davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
FALL VS.. AUTUMN

Here in America call it fall In England they call
autumn Nobody to know not the dictionary
why the of autumn chosen is quite apparent
though that fall describes the to the understanding
of everybody Fall is the opposite of spring. The nature
that springs into life in the spring. in the third
falls into decay preparatory to the rgors of winter
John Milton, English poet, took his people task
for hanging to the word autumn when it would have been
easy to accept the more expressive word fall ITO do
at this late date, however, would be larceny" he wrote
If the calendar revised to consist of five
instead of four, there would be place for autumn In
the American conception of the word there the leaves
of brown and gold cobwebs drifting through the
phere and the smoky, hazy lazy air of Indian
variety But this popular conception of autumn stops when
the leaves lie the ground and The bare trees send their
below to escape the freezing blasts that mpend
Autumn therefore, the beautiful part of fall could
begin with fall September % 3d. and continue until
Nature died and awaited burial by the of winter.
1t is an inspiration of the recurring that
Omnpotence provided by whose minstrations all
sections of earth would experience growing for
foodsus for their people So it happens that when fall
begins September % in the northern hemisphere incl
dent TO the harvesting of crops spring is beginning in the
southern hemisphere for the planting Of crops.
Autumn then, with harvests being garnered could be
considered that part of fall when Nature glad robes
to celebrate fron, then 10 lie down and rest while the
Gver of all good things is mnisteng to the other peoples
of the earth.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
Increasing Discharges
From CCC Camps
To Private Jobs

The number of men who leave the
Civilian Conservation Corps camps to
accept private employment has shown
marked increase during the past
several months, according to Director
Robert Fechner of Emergency Con-
servation Work. During the three
months ending Aug. 81, total of
43,097 "enrollees" left the forest
camps to take jobs already obtained.
This compares with 26,353 who were
discharged for that purpose during
the preceding three months. These
statistics were compiled from reports
received from the 1851 CCC camps
now in operation. The recapitulation
for the last six months showed dis
charges to take jobs as follows
March, s,06S; April, s,511; May, o.
TIA; June, 1890; July, 1877;
August, 1880, Preliminary figures
showed the September discharges for
employment in private industry will
be much larger during September.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
DOING GOOD WORK

By this time scores of citizens have had opportunity
to see of the work being done by the Civilian Con-
seration Corps, the CCC it is best known The plan
is now in its second year of operation, and results
sufficient to be noticeable.
Of all the various plans looking toward recovery it
appears that the CCC has the most general endorsement
OF the public While many still look upon number of
the projects unnecessary waste of money must be
admitted that taken whole this organization has
much for the beterment of the entire country The money
spent in CCC camps will prove wise investment in the
years to the benefits derived already through keeping
several hundred thousand sturdy young Americans off
street and engaged in heahfu and useful work in the
open too apparent to need comment. The work of
building roads; of removing hazards from roads al
ready built the installation of telephone lines into remote
parts of the country and especially the protection rendered
against forest fires sufficient to justify the belief that
the CCC should be made permanent institution in this
country.
There few who will dispute this belief, but there
never proposition which everybody was agreed
In this however it stands recovery project in
which the majority of American taxpayers in favor
of maintaining for all time to come
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
Borah Denounces Defenders
Of Constitution For Partisan
Purposes As Its Worst Enemies

Der of judges were changed, threat
ened impeachments were made. Had
blind partisanship had its way in that
period, our whole theory of govern
ment, with its checks and balances,
would have been radically and per-
haps permanently changed and the
conception of personal liberty, as
cherished by all true Americans would
have been swept aside for decades, if
not for all time.
"We talk much in these days about
dictators. We have had party dicta-
tors in this country more than once;
every political party in power in this
country tends to become a dictator
ship. But when the Constitution it
self is to be considered, it is plainly
the duty of all to view these matters
with less of partisanship and more as
countrymen.
"There has never been an hour in
our entire history when our institu-
lions or our constitutional form of
government were imperiled by reason
of the initiative of the people. We
may find, as we have already found,
it wise to make changes. But the
time to make the change and the ma
ture of the change should be deter
mined free of partisan interests. 1t
is the changes or their reflections,
which are brought about in the midst
of party rage that we may well fear.
Partisanship has its place, but it is
never safe guide touching those
things which are non-partisan, such
as constitutional government and
changes which it should undergo.
"What I have said will be consid-
cred, no doubt, as impolitic. But the
soundness of my contention cannot be
disputed in the light of constitutional
history in the United States. Whether
Democrats or Republicans, when we
approach the problems which involve
our system of government, we are
Americans. There is compensation to
be found in almost all things and it
will be close to divine blessing it
this crisis leads the people to erect a
constitutional 'wailing WALL where all
political parties may come in con-
triton and repentance and consider
their constitutional sins"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
WATCH OUT FOR COLDS

The near approach of cold weather reminds us to
warn readers against the cold, that many people
think is unavoidable It is nothing be lightly dismissed
because it leads to serious complications very often
People catch colds but they be avoided Build up
system if is down. your doctor and take
advantage OF medical science in fighting the cold you
have been susceptible to them in the past it might be
good idea TO special treatment from your physician
Parents should not permit their children run wild
during the time they have cold and should mingle
with other people themselves If you want others have
Infection if you wish to disregard the health of others
and don't whether somebody dies from your careless
ness then, when catch cold, forget all precautions
and spray your germs you go. Otherwise carefully
avoid injecting other people.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03

he is a naturalized American citizen.
He has taught at the University of
Oregon, Haverford College and
Goucher College, and comes to the
University of Maryland from Hollins,
College, Va.
DR.. Harry Warfel, who has been APP
pointed professor of English, was
an associate professor of English at
Bucknell University. He was gradu-
ated from Buclnell in 1920 and took
his Doctor of Philosophy degree from
Yale in 1882. He had previously
studied at Columbia University and
the University of North Carolina. He
has written extensively in the histor-
ical and biographical field, and at
present has several unpublished
works.
DR.. Mono Spann has been appointed
to an assistant professorship in the
Department of Modern Languages.
DR.. Spann studied at the University
of Goettingen and the University of
Berlin, and received his Doctor Of
Philosophy degree from the Univers-
ity of Marburg in 1928. He has taught
at the universities of Cornell, Oregon,
and North Carolina.
DR.. G. o. s. Darby, who received
his Doctor of Philosophy degree from
Harvard in 1882, has been appointed
an assistant professor in Spanish. A
graduate of the University of wiscon-
sin, class Of 1924, DR.. Darby studied
at the University of Madrid and has
taught at Western Reserve, Wiscon-
sin, Harvard, and Radcliffe.
Miss Frances Ide of Baltimore, who
Continued on page ~
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03

Despite the fact that his name has
led in all G. o. P. polls, Senator Will
liam E. Borah administered scath-
ing rebuke to Republican critics of
President Roosevelt and their afiliat-
ed organizations for utilizing the
148th anniversary of the signing of
the Constitution of the United States
for "blindly partisan purposes"
81 have been all my life a student
of constitutional government" he
said in an address over the Column
bia broadcasting system on the
night of Sept. %. 81 have had an
opportunity for quarter of Gen.
fury to study the forces which make
for it's failure or success, to watch
its friends and it's foes. i give it as
my opinion tonight that the great
est danger to constitutional govern
ment, the most insidious enemy of
our dual system of state and fed
eral sovereignty, is that intense par
tisanship which sometimes places
party interests above country, which
surrenders conscience, abdicates rea-
son and compromises patriotism,
that the party's hold may be strength
ened and the party reign extended.
81 am speaking of that partisan
ship which, under the lash of party
interests and the Unsuitable appetite
for political power, does not hesitate
to assail our most essential institu-
tions, submerges or takes away the
liberty of the citizen and rides rough
shod over the national Charter itself.
:. In the SOS and early '70's the Re-
publican party began an assault upon
the Court, unfounded and indefensible,
malicious and vindictive, all in the
vain effort to make the Court a part
of the political machine and to compel
it to serve party purposes; the num-
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
SMALL ORDERS

Dignity and Importance are being restored to small
transactions by the depression There time in the
booming years when business scofed at small deals
small customers. Today most would rather
have 100 orders for 500 each than order for $4,000
They realize that lot of small regular profits make for
lasting prosperity than occasional big profit al
though the latter is not to be declined According to the
magazine Steel proportion of that industrys
improvement in recent months has from steel sold
through bbers warehouses That that have
been many small orders from many different customers
which taken separately could not have been efficiently
handled by the big mills Something like 13 buyers go to
the jobbers warehouse for their needs who pur
bases directly from the steel mill. this tendency is
ogN@ in other nes-and it to bet is good sign
'urninR business and industrial sanity.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-10-03
New Teachers Are
Added To Faculty
OF Univ. of Md.
Money Saved Through Re.
organization Said To Take
Care Of Expense Increase

= Four full professors, including two
department heads; three assistant
professors; three assistants and six
instructors have been added to the
University of Maryland teaching staff
it has been announced by H. C. Byrd,
acting president.
In addition, the university is be-
ginning the 1935-1936 session with
two new instructors in the Military
Department. 1t. Col. Joseph D. Patch
has been transferred from the War
College, Washington, to relieve 1t.
Col. Alvan C. Gillem, who was sent to
Fort Bennings, Ga. Major Howard
Clarke has been transferred from
Fort Bennings to relieve Major Ev-
erett L. Epson, now in Hawaii.
In announcing the new appoint
ments Mr.. Byrd pointed out that the
new positions created in the faculty
are not entailing greater cost on the
state. They were created out of money
saved through congratulations and
through slight increase in the uni
versitys federal appropriation for edu
cation. We have effected some very
real Improvements despite the fact
that next year we get $35, 1000 less
from the state than we are getting
this year," said Mr.. Byrd.
The new faculty members are:
DR.. Frank Abbott Magruder, pro-
fessor and head of the newly created
Political Science Department. DR.
Magruder, who is on leave of absence
from Oregon State College, is the
author of many text books used In
numerous institutions. Among these
are:
Recent Administration IN Virgin.
Iia," "The American Government, >
National Government and Interna.
tional Relations" "Our Nations Gov.
lernment," moral Teachings of the
Bible" and "The Constitution"
A graduate of Washington and Lee
University, DR.. Magruder took his
Doctor of Philosophy degree in Poll.
teal Science at Johns Hopkins Uni
versity. He has studied at the League
of Nations Library in Geneva, Swift.
erland, and formerly was instructor in
Political Science at Princeton Uni
versity. He was head of that depart.
Ement at Oregon State College.
DIR. Magruder is a member Of the
American Political Science Associa.
ton and is a member of Phi Bets
Kappa, Americas oldest honorary
scholastic fraternity.
DR.. Theodore B. Nanny, new heaG
of the Department of Sociology
comes to the University from the
United States Department of Agri
culture, where he has been in charge
of rural sociology work. DR.. Nanny
is graduate of the University o.
Illinois and took his Doctor of Philos
ophy degree in Sociology at the Uni
versity of Wisconsin. He taught fol
six years at the University of Wis
consin and Hendrix College, and TO,
the last three years has been head o.
the Department of Agriculture work
One of DR.. Manny's best contribution
to literature in his field is "Loca
Rural Government in the Unite'
States"
DR.. Fritz MART, who received hi
Doctor of Philosophy degree at tn
University Of Berne, Switzerland, hai
been appointed a visiting professo,
of Philosophy. Born in Switzerland
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
j. 8, W|THHOLDS
GEORGIA CASH

The United States Board of
Roads has withheld twenty-five
million dollars road funds from
Georgia according to authentic
information today.
An order announcing the with
holding of the fund is expected
to be issued late today.
Impairment of Georgia's State
road bond issue, charged by PWA
Administrator Ickes in resembling
earlier this week a two million
one hundred thousand dollar al
lotment to the regents of the
Georgia University system, was
reported to be the reason for
withholding of the Federal road
fund.
Both Mr.. Ickes and FERA
Chief Hopkins have cracked
down" on Georgia in recent
months because of differences
with Gov. Eugene Talmadge. Mr..
Hopkins took over administration
of direct relief in Georgia early
in April. Mr.. 1ckes has cancelled
practically all PWA allotments in
that State.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26

II you have a very powerful
telescope and if you look in the
general direction of the planet
Jupiter, you will see the newly
discovered Jackson comet, if you
know comet when you see one.
Discovered last Wednesday by
c. Jackson, an strono m cal
photographer at the Johannes
burg, South Africa, observatory,
the comet is hurting through the
skies at a rate Of $500 miles a
minute.
While it's absolute position has
not yet been aScertained because
three observations are necessary
to compute that, it is estimated
that it would take about a year
for it to reach the earth, if it
comes in this direction.
Comet Near Jupiter
One observation says that it is
Is hours, A minutes, 20 seconds
right ascension, which means
that it is 30 degrees east, 5 degrees
south of Jupiter. To you, that
means that it is on the starboard
side of the greatest of the planets.
No drastic results are antici-
pated by local astronomers even
if the comet should reach the
earth. 1t is pointed out that a
section of Halley's comet passed
across the surface of the earth in
1910 with negligible effects.
The comet has no tail, but H. E.
Burton, principal astronomer at
the Naval Observatory, said today
that until comets have come into
some proximity of the sun they do
not develop tails. Halley's comet
developed a tail which stretched
from the horizon to the zenith at
one time, and the Jackson comet
probably will have one before long.
Mr.. Burton said that it probably
would take a year for it to reach
the earth. but that when it gets
close to the sun its course may be
diverted.
May Cause Meteors
It Is possible that it will drop
off a meteor or two on it's way.
In this case the result would
probably be no worse than in the
case of the one which fell in Ari.
IONA several thousands of years
ago. 1t left a hole in the ground
about a half mile wide and from
five to six hundred feet deep.
Another meteor fell in Siberia
about IS years ago and burned
trees for miles around. The i'm
pact of its landing shook the land
for hundreds of miles around in
earthquake-like tremorS.
The planet is diffuSe, having no
stellar nucleus, which gives it the
appearance of a small cloud. DR..
j. A. Fleming, director of the de-
partment of Terrestrial Magnetism
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
Today In
Congress

SENATE
Meets at noon to consider tax
measures.
Committees
1000 A.M.-Agriculture; AAA;
closed.
1890 A.M.-Indian Affairs;
open.
1890 A.M.-Foreign Relations;
closed.
1890 A.M.-Appropriations; de.
ficiency; closed.
1920 A,M.-Banking and Cur.
rency; banking act: closed.
1890 A.M.-Interstate Com.
merce, ;ailroad labor bill; open.
3 P.M.-DiStrict subcommittee
social security; open.
HOUSE
Continues ship subsidy bill de.
date.
Committees
10 AM. - Agriculture, various
bills; executive.
10 A.M.-Indian Affairs, regular
meeting day; open.
10 AM. Ways and Means,
Guffy coal bill; open.
10 A'M.-Postoftce; continued,
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
CEMENT BIAS
BUR|ES4MEN

Ell PASO, Tex, June 26 Q.N.S0
At least four men were buried be-
meath a heavy load of rock today
when 10000 pounds Of dynamite
exploded prematurely at the
Southwestern Portland Company
plant here.
Three others were critically in
jured.
One of the men buried was John
Sparks, 20, son of the plant super
intendent. His father witnessed
the blast. Identity of the other
victims was not Immediately
learned.
Bloodhounds will be brought to
the scene of the explosion to as
sist in locating the buried men.
A team shovel was put to work
in an effort to locate the bodies.
No hope was held that any Of
the victims would be alive. The
shovel work proceeded slowly for
fear that other sticks of dynamite
would be set off.
Those injured are Juan Fierro,
Juan Salcedo, and Guadalupe
Demos. Demos was believed
dying.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
IS FATAL
To WOMAN

Use Of a respirator to save the
life of Mrs. Suzanne DeLoche,
Is, of the 600 block of G. St.
s. W., who broke her neck diving
in shallow water Sunday, proved
futile and she died early today.
Mrs. DeLoche, who was the
mother of a small child, made
her fatal dive at Seminary Run,
about three miles from Alexan-
dria. She struck bottom, and
Immediately Robert MCGEE and
Joseph Furr, of the 1000 block
of Fourteenth st. N. E.. who
were with her. took her to the
Alexandria Hospital where she
remained until Monday when she
was brought to Gallinger Hos
pital and placed in the respira-
tor.
According to Charles N. FAINT,
with whose family Mrs. DeLoche
left home Sunday, she said moth
ing about going swimming and
did not take a bathing suit with
her.
He said he saw her at the hos
pital yesterday and that she said
she went swimming Sunday, but
did not say she dived in shallow
water and became injured.
He has been unable to reach
Mrs. DeLoche's husband or
mother, who live in Atlanta.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
BELL DRAF TING
BUDGET REPORT

Preparations were being made
by Acting Burget Director D. w.
Bell today for the issuance of a
new statement of receipts and ex-
penditures of the Government for
the 1885 fiscal year, beginning
July l.
This statement will be issued
shortly after the adjournment of
Congress and will include all ex-
penditures and receipts, such as
new taxes authorized by the pres
ent session.
Action of this character never
before has been taken. The only
estimates made public have been
those in the annual budget mes
sages submitted at the beginning
of Congressional sessions.
President Roosevelt ordered the
new system when he submitted the
1885 budget to Congress last Jan
uary.
His original message estimated
total revenue for 1886 at 1891.
904,639 and expenditures at So
520,413,6 500. The pending tax bill
will boost revenues substantially.
Federal revenues for the cur
rent fiscal year already are ahead
of the budget estimates. Revenues
through June % were $3,754.000,-
600 against the estimate of So
TIL 100000. Expenditures were
$7,159, 900, 900 against the esti-
mate of 1851, 100000
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
RECORD UTILITY
VOTE AVOIDED
international News Service

President Roosevelt's fight for
holding company dissolution faced
defeat in the House today as
leaders sidestepped an immediate
record vote on the death SEN
tence" clause of the utility bill.
The Rules Committee denied
the request of Chairman Rayburn
of the Interstate Commerce Com
mittee, to permit a clear-cut vote.
Mr.. Rayburn characterized the
death sentence" as the CUTS Of
the bill"
Dissolution of utility holding
companies by 1910 is ordered in
the bill approved by the Senate
recently. The measure reported
by the House committee, over
the opposition of Mr.. Rayburn
and. Administration followers,
eliminates this provision and au-
thorizes the SEC to simplify hold
ing company structures in the
public interest.
A recent poll showed the disso-
luton clause would fail of House
approval by approximately 40
votes.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
RUSSIANS SOAR.
$4,000 FEET

MOSCOW, June 20 0.N.s0.
After soaring over $4,000 feet
high and drifting 100 miles in
two and half hours, the veteran
stratosphere balloon ~. S. S. R.
IBIS" landed at a. m. today
(E.D.TO near Tula, directly south
of Moscow.
The stratoStat, in command of
Khraston lille, was the same that
rose 1890 feet in 1888, but the
gondola was reconstructed. Yori
Poiloutzky was pilot and Alex
ander Vertigo his assistant.
Soviet officials declared today's
flight successful. with valuable
scientific data discovered.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1935-06-26
House Share-WeaIth Tax
Revolt aims Strength
international News Service

The revolt among House Demo
Gratis over proposals to jam the
Presidents tax program through
Congress grew stronger today.
A majority of Democratic mem
bers Of the House Ways and
Means Committee, at secret con-
ference. agreed to resist the effort
to permit the Senate to write the
tax bill and declared their will
ingness to initiate the Presidents
program.
The House Democrats main
tanned that it not only is their
constitutional duty to originate
the tax bill but Legislative
decency" demands that they do it.
Some of the members threat
ened to vote against the Presi-
dents program if it is attached
to the $501 100000 resolution in
the Senate.
The committee Democrats sent
word to the White House and to
the Senate leaders that they are
ready to begin study of the Presi-
dents proposals.