davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
GAME Chief PLANS
PERSONNEL SHAKEUP
Probably Will Reduce Warden
Force From Maximum Of
~ to Eight

A Shakeup in the law enforcement
personnel of the North Dakota game
and fish department is planned, COM
missioner Arthur Peterson said Tues
day, as q move to decrease costs and
increase efficiency"
The commissioner, appointee of
disqualified Governor Thomas H.
Noodle, said he probably would re-
duce the game warden force from q
maximum Of II men during open
game seasons. to q maximum Of
eight, and cut the special deputies
from LOO maximum to 600 men or
less.
He also revealed he will replace
Warden Nap LaF1eur Of Minot with
new appointee. George Murray Of
Berthold has been offered the posi-
ton. but Commissioner Peterson said
he has not yet received Murray's
acceptance. Should Murray decline
the post. . new man will be named,
he said.
Peterson, declined to comment on
capitol reports that L. L. Rudrud Of
Grand Forks would be replaced as q
warden, stating he had mot yet de-
termined" what action he would
take.
At the present there are only two
full time wardens In the department,
but special deputies assist in guard
ing against game and fish law vio-
lations, Peterson said.
II plan TO- build q smaller force Of
game and fish law enforcement
agents." Peterson said. THE force,
however. will consist Of highly quail
flied and efficient men to aid en-
forcement and promote conservation
in this state. Lack Of sufficient funds
also necessitate q reduction in per-
sonnet"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
500 REPRESENTING
FRATERNAL GROUPS
HERE FOR CONGRESS
Speakers Extoll Protection OIL
Home and Family as Aim
Of Societies

Protection Of homes and families
was extolled as the spirit Of fraternal
insurance by speakers at the North
Dakota Congress rally here Monday
night. attended by approximately 500
members Of the eight legal reserve So
cieties Of western North Dakota.
"Fraternal insurance is based on a
sound principle" Harold Hopton. state
insurance commissioner. told the dele
gates In the main address. Rates in
all such insurance organiza tons are
established on firm foundation Of
vital mortality statistics and have the
additional value Of being q coopera-
tive, service program. he said.
Walter Fearn. Fargo, disability
manager Of the A. o. U. W.. traced
briefly the history OF fraternal insur-
ance and pointed. out the record made
by these organizations in surviving
the depression without being forced
to borrow single dollar from the Re-
construction Finance Corporation to
continue operations.
Past President Speaks
B. G. Marks Of Fargo. past presi-
dent Of the National Fraternal Con-
gress. brought greetings from the ma
tional organization and pointed out
that the combined assets Of the frat
ernal insurance organizations now
total over one billion dollars.
Introduced from the speakers plat
form were Mabel c. Lindgren Of
Minot, president Of the state group:
M. D. Anderson Of Fargo, secretary
treasurer: Josephine Long OF Fargo,
state manager Of the Royal Neigh
bors; Mrs. Alfred Zuger. chairman Of
the local arrangements committee,
and Mrs. E. r. Trepp Of Bismarck.
Entertainment features Of the pro-
gram included selections by the Girls
Glee Club Of the Bismarck Indian
school, directed and accompanied by
Mrs. John L. Hughes; vocal selections
from Carmen by Miss Vivian Cogh-
Ian, soprano, and James Guthrie,
tenor, both students Of Miss Maude
A. Tollefson, and dance numbers by
Camille Wachter. Rita Fortune, Kath-
leen Spohn, Elizabeth Ritterbush,
Peggy Homan, Dorothy Barneck, Dor
othy SaHisson. Marjory Doll and
Florence Fritch, students Of the Dor
othy Doyle School Of Dance.
Adolph Englehardt played two vio-
lin solos accompanied by Miss Phyllis
Wolverton at the piano. Howard
raherty furnished the piano accom-
paniment for the dance numbers.
Places were set for l02 guests at the
banquet which preceded the rally
program. Red. white and blue flags
and candles served as decorations.
Mrs. Trepp was in charge Of the ar
rangements and led the singing &C.
companied By Mrs. r. B. Albrecht at
the piano.
A dance concluded the evenings
entertainment. Working with Mrs.
zuger on the program committee were
p. B. Burton. and Mrs. q. o. Lee.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
Case MAY NOT GO
TO Jurors until
EARLY WEDNESDAY,
WiIentz Charges Defendant An
imal Lower Than Lowest
In Animal Kingdom
Asks No Mercy Shown to AlIes-
cd Public Enemy No. 1
Of This World
BULLETIN


Pennington, N. j., Feb. l2.-(R-
The case Of Bruno Richard Haupt-
mann will go TO the jury Wednesday
morning.
Prosecution attorneys said during
the mid-afternoon recess Tuesday
that Justice Thomas w. Trenchard
had advised them he would deliver his
charge to the jury at the opening Of
court Wednesday morning.
Pennington. N. J., Feb. l2.-(R-
The state Tuesday asked Bruno Rich
ard Hauptmann's murder Jury to put
him out Of the way" as q menace"
Attorney General David T. Wilents
also charged that Hauptmann's de-
Tense against the charge he kidnapped
and murdered baby Charles A. Lind
bergh. Jr., was financed by idiots
cranks and FOOLS" pleaded that no
mercy be shown, and dubbed him
public enemy No. of this world
Compared to Ugly Bear
He defended with vigor the cir.
cunstantial evidence on which the
state depends for conviction, and
dwelt at length on that part OF the
case which he said was not circum
stance.
Besides calling Hauptmann lowe,
than the lowest form in the animal
kingdom" he compared him to an
unruly bear in the ZOO which has te
be killed.
Nov, the attendant doesn't llk,
to do it," he told the jury. but that
bear is menace. and they put him
out Of the way.
That's what YOU have got to DO
with this fellow!"
About circunstantial evidence, 10
said:
when II starts to ecream all the
lip evidence in the world can't over.
come it.
Not Circumst1ntial Evidence
As not circumstantial, he listedf
The identificatiou q Haunt.
mann by DR.. John F. (JafsieI
Condor. ransom intermediary.
and Joseph A. Pegrone. taxi driv.
er who said HauptmAnn paid him
. dollar 10 deliver . ransom note
to Condor.
The board in the olooeo Or
HauptmAnn's home with writing
on II by Hauptmann-Dr. Con-
don's telephone number and ad-
dress-as admitted by Hauptmann
In the Bronx.
The Identification Of Haupt-
mann by Amandus Hochmuth.
Willard Whited and Ben Lupica
- . man seen lurking near the
Lindbergh home before the crime.
Colonel Lindbergh's identifica-
ton Of Hauptmann's voice n that
Of the man he heard say "hey
doctor" in the Bronx cemetery
ransom rendezvous.
'The brokerage accounts. the Sleep
ing garments and the $4,000 In gold
in the garage IS not circumstantial,"
he said. And any one Of these things
Is sufficient"
Deciphers Ransom Symbol
Picking up one Of the ransom notes.
and pointing to the mystic symbol foe
signature. he said:
And he (Hauptmanm put his sig.
nature on there. There it Is: The
blue circle, the red center and the
hole: B in blue for Bruno. r in red
for Richard. holes H for Hauptmann.
Our signature Nobody could repro
duce that except Bruno Richard
Hauptmann."
AS he reviewed the events that fol-
lowed the kidnapping. the negotiations
for the ransom and the sending Of
the baby's sleeping suit to Colonel
Idndbergh, the prosecutor draped the
tiny pajamas across the jury rail.
Continued on PAGE TWo)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
Son Of M. I. Ne;bauer
Buried Here Tuesday

SON OF H.
Michael Clement Neibauer, l2-day-
old son Of Mr.. and Mrs. n. J. Mel
bauer. 208 Fourteenth g.. was buried
Tuesday afternoon following services
at st. Mays procathedral The child
died early Tuesday m0rning from in
testinal disorders. He leaves beside
his parents. two sisters. Margaret ana
Elizabeth Ann. and two brothers.
Louis and John. Burial was made In
q. Mays cenaotesy
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
Means Better Markets
Nine Fargo Strikers
Go on Trial Thursday

Fargo. N. D.. Feb. l2.-P)-Nine
striking coal truck drivers charged
with rioting will 60 on trial Wednes-
day In Cass county district court
here. More than 20 others are sched-
uled to be tried later on charges OF
obstructing an officer
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
need FOR INTEREST
IN FREIGHT Rates
URGED AT MEETING
Many Senators and Represents
atives Are Guests at Traf-
fic Group Dinner

Need for continued interest in the
freight rate situation II North Da-
kota's farmers, merchants and manu-
facturerS are to have q square deal
was expressed Monday night by q
large number Of speakers at q ban
quet in the Grand Pacific hotel.
sponsored by the North Dakota traf-
fic association.
Guests included Governor Walter
Wexford and many members Of the
house and senate. In brief address
at the close Of the meeting. Governor
Wexford remarked that many Of the
facts disclosed have been unknown to
him and pledged his cooperation to
the effort to keep North Dakota's
freight bill at reasonable figure.
Ben g. Larkin, chairman Of the
state board Of railroad commission
ers, pledged the cooperation Of that
body to continue the fight and in re-
turn received promises that the traf-
fic association would continue to CO.
operate with the board. Larkin
commended the association for its
help and in turn the board was
praised for its activity on behalf Of
the people.
The history Of North Dakota's
freight rate battles was briefly re-
viewed by w. p. Chestnut Of Fargo,
association president. who presided;
F. p. Aughnay. traffic expert for the
state railroad board: e. M. Hendricks,
former traffic expert and now secre-
tary Of the state coal code associa-
ton; T. A. Durrant, Grand Forks
and Neil E. Williams, Fargo, traffic
experts for their respective COM
munities.
Means Better Markets
It was revealed that important I'D.
justments have been received since
Fargo first won . rate victory in 1925
ana that the result has been to give
North Dakota farmers better markets
than they would otherwise have en-.
joyed and to promote industrial de-
velopment In this state. The Fargo
victory, for example. permitted the
re-opening Of the Armour packing
Continued on Page Two)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
$63, $50 Camp Grafton
improvements Asked

Warrington. Feb. l2.-(R)-Expen.
diture Of 463.Oo0 for improvements ut
Camp Grafton, North Dakota, state
National Guard camp, was recon-
mended to the house military affairs
committee Monday ~ Gen. Douglas
Macarthur, army chief Of staff.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12

Rome, FeO. l2.-(PeEthtop160 al.
plonlatic envoy to Rome announced
tonight that Ethiopia would not pay
q cent to Italy as indemnitieS, that
the African empire had one million
men available to fight italy, that no
foreign power was expected as an
ally, and that Ethiopia does not
need one.'
Adds Ababa, Ethiopia, Feb. Ia
R-The Ethiopian government an
nounced Tuesday night that squads
Of Italians armed with machine guns
had attacked an Ethiopian patrol Of
rs men, armed only with rifles, jan
uary % near Gerlogubi.
Copyright, 1885, BY the Associated
Press)
Rome, February l2.-The supreme
counil Of defense Of Italy, presided
over by Premier Mussolini, met Tues
day shortly after q government
spokesman had announced peace
negotiations were continuing, although
strained, In Adds Ababa and the
massing Of $4,000 Ethiopian troops on
the Italian-Somaliland border.
italy was described as adamant in
her previous demands for repara-
ton for Italian casualties In several
recent border incidents and has pro-
posed . neutral zone along the Fri
trea and Somaliland frontier Of
Ethiopia.
Gen. Italo Balbo, former mass
leader Of the Italian air corps and
now governor Of Lydia, was present
in the supreme council meeting. His
presence was considered particularly
significant because Of his knowledge
OF colonial affairs and since he was
nominated to the body only q few
days ago.
Ethiopians Mobilizinx
The Ethiopian troops were said to
be gathering near Ualual, where sew
eral border incidents have occurred
recently.
This information was made public
as 100000 Italian reservists received
orders and stood ready to
join q possible African military ex-
petition. OF this number 10000
have been moved to their
concentration points and it was indi-
Gated the organization Of units was
still in progress.
Fifty Italian army planes were en-
route to Eritrea from Tripoli.
Despite military activity on both
sides, the government spokesman said
1t was still hoped an armed conflict
might be avoided. Negotiations for
Of recent clashes at Ualual
and Afdub are still proceeding in
Adds Ababa, the official source
said.
No reaction. he added. has been re-
ceived from Adds Ababa in regard to
the Italian mobilization.
Only Police Expedition
He said the Italian troops have not
yet received orders to move, but that
II they should be forced to march
Into Ethiopia, the movement would
be only . police expedition" As .
consequence. he explained. any such
move probably would not be preceded
by q formal declaration Of war.
The Ethiopian legation was under
the guard Of seven uniformed police
men Tuesday and no visitors were
admitted.
Baggagemen, however, were adj
mitted. The activity indicated that
either the Ethiopian minister, Ne
gradas Yessus, was leaving or that
he was sending out his family.
1taly's sudden and vigorous move
was inspired by . clash at Afdub,
Ethiopia, near the border Of italian
Several Italian native
troops were killed there by Ethiopians
two weeks ago.
Continued on Page Two
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
FRAZIER INTRODUCES BILL

FRAZIER INTRODUCES BILL
washington. Feb. 12.-(R)-Bills in.
troduce4 In the senate Monday in.
clude:
BY Frazier (Rep. N. d. to refer
land claims Of the Turtle Mountain
band Or bands Of Chippewa Indians
Of North Dakota to the court Of
claims for settlement
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12
'MUSSOLINPS ARMY
PREPARES TO LEAVE
FOR AFRICAN front
II Duce Plans No Diplomatic u.
timatum; willing to Lis.
ten to Apology
King SeIassie Has 500, 600
Armed Men to Battle for
independence
BULLETINS

Rome. Feb. 12.-(P-Ethiopia's d.
plon1atic envoy to Rome announced
tonight that Ethiopia would not pay
q cent to Italy as indemnities, that
the African empire had one million
men available to fight italy, that no
foreign power was expected as an
ally. and that Ethiopia does not
need one.'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-12

Mostly fair tonight and wednesday;
warmer tonight; colder Wednesday.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25
On Commission ROW


prices being offered to buyers BY loca
commission dealers:
Fruits-Bananas 474c a 10. Apples
Ben lni' Davis. $3.50: Baldwins. 81 S. Lemons
Sunkist. 26Os s425 Grapefruit. Califor-
MIA seedless. s3.25: Florida. seedlesss s525
smsb Mxca Tennessee PsF car A20ma5 24o
case. s225. Tennessee Blackmores. 24-qt
case. 50. Grapes. South. America. 2O-lb
box. $3.50. Emperors. g. Cantaloupes
Honey Dews, South America. 81. IS
standards 81 a crate ,,,-,-.,-,
Vegetables Ca obage. new MISSISSIPPI
bag. sl.65; New Georgia, a hamper. 81 80
Onions. new Texas yellow. 50-lb. bag
50 60 new Texas boiler. 5O-lo, bag. 81 90
new Texas white. 50-lo. bag. 81 Is. Pota-
selected cobbers. loo-lb, bag $50. north
ern round white 100-lb. bag 81. Ohios
100-lb. bag. 81: Idaho Russets. l00-lb bag
s225 new TriumDhs. l00-lb bag. 81
81; medium or seed. si1o: Nancy Hall
hampers. 81 so; wax. 81. Celery washed
dollhouse. doz. COO: 2 doz.. box SIPS,
Endive. California. doz.. 81. Egg plant
fuce. hot-house. l5-lb. basket 81 50: Cali
fornia Iceberg head lettuce. Is. Man
goes. s3504 Us crate; small basket. SOC
NM doz 554 PaT' e a95 a' Samoa Pss
home.rr row 65usRei CSC Rsdishes. doz
soc, TuTnips. bushel, sl25 PaTsniDs. halt
bushel- SIPS 6ugsihel s225 Bets craze era:
crate 1915: doz. soc. Rhubarb- outdoor.
doz 30c. Mushrooms. ID. 30Q 35c.. Toma-
toes. repaoked. Io-lb. carton. sl.s5: regu-
All quotations subject to change I'd or
down
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25
SHIPMENTS OF
PRODUCE CLIMB
Movements in MidweStern
Area Rise During Last
Part of Month.
BIZ Times Spccial

WASHINGTON. May 25.-Carlot
produce shipments in the midwest
ern district during the latter part of
the current month are showing an
upward tendency, according to the
weekly report Of the United States
Department Of Agriculture released
today.
Prices for the ma jOrity of products
at the middle of the month were
trending lower, but during the last
week showed improvement from the
lowest points. The increase in values
has been attributed to a temporary
decrease in shipments of many lines
when prices were at the low levels.
The most acting lines of produce
in the current market are potatoes,
onions, lettuce, cabbage, carrots,
cucumberS, peas, beetS and citrus
fruits. Truck corps generally are
running from one to two weeks late
in most parts of the country this
season, although along the south
Atlantic shipments are starting to
market earlier than usual.
Apple shipments continued to de-
crease slightly during the last week
and prices of good fruits of special
red varieties are holding firm. Move
ments of southern peaches have
started, with early quality con-
sidered rather poor.
Potatoes, both old and new stock,
continued to meet slow demand in
midWestern markets during the last
week, but lighter shipments reduced
the pressure of supplies and there
was some tendency to recover from
the lowest points in central markets.
Asking in some sections has adj
vanced as much as so to 70 cents
hundred pounds. Southern potatoes
recovered from 10 to Is cents a hun
bred weight.
Prices of strawberries appear to
have reached the low point in the
middle of the month and good fruit
has been selling somewhat higher
since that time, ranging slightly
above prices of year ago.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25

PROBE OF PARAMOUNT
REVAMPING LAUNCHED
Securities and Exchange Commits
sion Starts Investigation.
BIZ Times Special

d y 1 tWtN HPttfNt
WASHINGTON. May 24.-An ex-
tensive investigation is being made
into the reorganization of the Para
mount Publix Corp. by the Securi-
ties and Exchange Commission, it
was revealed here today.
The purpose Of the investigation,
which is being conducted by the
protective study committee of the
SEC, is for presenting corrective
recommendations to Congress. A ma
tionwide study into methods or re-
organization is being made for
the same purpose.
The investigation, which has COM
pleted in February, is under the di-
vision headed by William o. Doug
las. professor Of law at Yale Uni
versity, and is under the active di-
rection of Abe Fortas, assistant pro-
fessor of law at Yale.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25
INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITY IN
APRIL AND MAY DROPS
Auto Production and Building
Awards Show Slight Increase.


Awards Show Slight Increase.
BIZ ines Special
NEW YORK, May Industrial
activity during April and the first
hall of May showed a slight de-
crease, according to the regular
business survey of the National In
duStrial Conference Board released
here today.
The total production of steel, coal,
petroleum and electric power was
slightly lower in April than in the
preceding month, while automobile
output and building contract awards
increased. improvement, however,
in both of the latter industries was
considerably below the usual sea-
Sonal movement
Due mostly to a sharp decrease in
coal traffic, carloadings in April de-
clined As per cent from the preced-
ing month, and were off 1.6 per cent
from the total of the same month in
1884 The actual volume of retail
trade, however, was reported higher
during March.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25
FROZEN EGGS NEXT
Futures Dealings Being Weighed by
New York Produce Exchange.

~ imcS Special
NEW YORK. May PA COM
mittee of the New York Produce Ex-
change has reported favorably on
a proposal to establish a futures
market for frozen mixed eggs and
the proposition will be submitted to
members shortly it was announced
here today.
Frozen eggs are becoming popular,
according to egg experts. They are
put up in 30-pound containers in
three ways. whites. yolkS and mixed,
the latter containing both whites
and yolkS. The object of breaking
the eggs into the containers and
freezing them is to facilitate Ship
ping at low freight costs.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-25

SUN al AtAdNNoAAA " ENAeNsN Nt%%F 49,
There were two important devel-
Opments during the last week which
tended to give them heart. The
first was President Roosevelt's dra-
matte oratory for limiting govern
ment spending to only the most
urgent needs. The second was the
boost in the discount rate by the
Bank of France as protective
measure against the steady ennis
sion of gold.
Big business, perplexed on nu-
merous occasions by monetary ma
neuvers of the Roosevelt Admins
tration, was greatly pleased with the
Presidents remarks on Wednesday
before the joint session of Con-
gress. His statement was clearcut
concise and to the point.
COgnizant of Insurgents
At the same time, however, the
conservatives are not lulling them
selves into the stupid position Of
believing that the chief executive S
stand will obliterate all idea OF
unsound monetary steps. They re-
alize that Congress still houses an
insurgent bloc which will fight to
the last ditch in its attempt to
wheedle some inflationary conceS-
sion before the present session is
over.
Insofar as the action of governors
of the Bank Of France in elevating
the discount rate from 2 to 3 pei
cent is concerned. the move is purely
natural. However, the fact that
the government is still DESTROYS OF
pursuing orthodox tactics is con-
ISOLATION in itself to the sound money
prOtagoniStS.
The flip in the discount rate is
significant because it is the first
adjustment in this important lever
in more than three years. 1t is being
reSorted to for the purpose of bring
ing a halt to the exodus of GOLD
from the central banks Subterra
mean vaults. Whether it will have
that effect is debatable, but at least
the try is being made.
Gold Hoard Helpful
Rumors that France would di-
vorce itself from the gold standard
and thus follow the paths taken by
first Great Britain and then the
United States, have been circulated
with monotonous regularity in the
last two years. There has been con-
siderable agitation at home for fee
ing from the yellow metal stand
ard, but so far the nation, thanks
to the fabulous gold hoard built UP
in recent years, has been able to
withstand the upheavals in the
world money structure.
Accompanying the rise in the dis
count rate is growing conviction
in France that Premier Flandin is
to seek wide discretionary powers to
institute budgetary economies for
the protection of the franc 1t is
possible that defationary steps may
be reSorted to, but at the same time
the belief is that such tactics will
be along orthodox routes.
Another juicy morsel for the
sound-money boys this week was the
friendly overtures made toward a
world monetary parley for the pur-
pose of discussing sterilization
While no castles in the air are be-
ing built over this eventuality, par
ticularly in view of the accomplish
ments of the last session in Lon
don, they are thankful that the
leading powers are alive to the pos
sible benefits of such a conference