davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1935-10-17
Sholz dice que hay dinero
j.. .. ..y<4l!is'sa'''s,nt ',1lta ''.' s[. 5. '''I'..

|o"iIS" wv ~"N" - gAoE0
men celebrar. Con la practica de
una rigida economic Y TN es-
fuerzo hcnrado de todos para
ell page de las contribu-
clones, opino que habra dinero
,suficiente en- relaci6n con otros
tondos anticipates para mantle
ner abiertas las escuelas duran
te TODD ell curse.
IRecibi6 ell despacho del gober
nador ell Sr. Don T. Mann, de
Gainesville, presidente da esa
aSCciacion.
La gaceta., 1935-10-17

La Camara de Concrete de
Ybor, con la cooperation de las
sociedades mutualistas, las unto
mes de trabaadores y Ia Union
La gaceta., 1935-10-17

yer a la AsoclaclohIue E
ci6n de la Florida Central, ell 90
.bernador del Estado, Dave
Sholtz ,tdice que cree habra sufi
ciente dinero, este ano, para
mantener abiertas las escuelas
por ID termino complete, a Pc
sar def fallo del Supreme Ell la
ley de paridad.
mo hay necesidad de histe-
ria por parte de les devotos de
las escuelas. En- mi opinion, es
innecesaria, en- este TEMPO, la
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
On Commission ROlU

Quotations below subject to change are
average Wholesale prices being offered to
BUYERS by local commission dealers:
Fruit-CranberrieS, early blacks, 25-lb.
box, $3.50. rs-Washington D'Anjo.
So as Bananas hands, a pound. SAC.
PersimmonS California. lug. Sl25.
Apples-Indisna Jonathans, 81 so SUM-
mer Rsmbos. 81; Delicious, Sl6061l75.
weslthys,. 81; GRIMES Golden. sl.l5@ IS.
Texas. CAS- to f9s. sS25; Arizona Sum
Etst, S2.75. Limes-Mexican. a carton l2s.
20o, Persian Seedless. hundred SO
Vegetables-Beans. green, round string
less Su.. So. Bets Texas, S-doz. crate.
$3.50 Cabbage Northern Danish. 50-lb.
bag. Ssc. Carrots-CRlifornia, doz. crate,
sS.T5. doz, 75c. Caulifiower--Cal California
crate. 81. so. Celery-Michgan. washed and
trimmed. extra large 55s. jumbo doz S5e
Southern. bu.. So So doZ. S5c
Ksle--Home grown bu. zoe Lettuce
berg. California best. S4.75 home grown
leaf. l5-lb. basket, 81 60. Endive-Cali-
fornia. basket, S5c Mangoes California.
crate; IS small basket SIPS. Mint
Bunch. l5c.
Mustsrd-Home grown. bu.. coo Onions
Indiana yellow. 5o-lb. bag. ST. Indiana
yellow, lo-lb. bag: 22c; western Spanish,
doz., soc Peas Telephone. hampers. s375.
sl.6S; Michigan Round White l00-lb. bag,
81 so Early ohios. bus. slI5: Idaho
Russets, $40. Sweet potatoes Indiana.
Jerseys. bu.. 81 IS. RadisheS Ohio button.
dos.. baskets. 45160c. Ssge-Doz.. 45c.
Spinsch--Brosd leaf. bu.. ST. Squash
BIZ, So so Tomstoes-California, repacked
l0-lb. carton, 81. so
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
new AGENCY TO
PROBE JOBLESS
IS ESTABLISHED
National Research Program
Set Up; Weintraub to
Take Charge.

By United Press
WASHINGTON. Dec. 1.-THE New
Deal today started $4,000 900
search for an answer to this i'm
portant Administration question:
What are the prospects for private
industry re-employing the 3.500,000
needy we are caring for under the
$4,000 900 works-relief fund?
Administrator Harry Z. Hopkins,
seeking to solve the problem in
preparation for future relief policies,
will make work for some $4,000
needy assigned to determine the
effects of recent changes in the
techniques of production upon the
volume of employment and un-
employment"
Weintraub to Take Charge
The project-to be known as the
National Research Program-will be
administered from Philadelphia
David Weintraub, who bears the
title director of study" will be in
charge
In pointing out the need for an
answer to it's employment question,
government bulletin said that
although chronological changes
haye resulted in tremendous in
creases in the volume of goods and
services produced and have thus
made possible the attainment of
ever higher standards of living, they
have been accompanied by .
greater economic insecurity of the
individual worker"
Statistics Are Revealed
From 1920 to 1929. ii was pointed
out, manufacturing production in
creased 81 per cent and employment
dropped 2; despite an increase in
agricultural commodity production,
100000 farm workers were displaced
between 1919 and 1927; coal prodrc-
ton gained 10 per cent from 1919
to 1929, while employment declined
ii per cent.
The question can be answered, the
government said, only by ''compre-
hensive examination of the human
and economic resources, of the de-
velopment of the techniques of pro-
duction and of the effect of these
changes on the volume of produc-
ton and on the volume of
employment and unemployment"
Officials who set up the study
said results could be collected and
reported to relief directors in a
years time.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
LIVING COSTS INCREASE
5 PER CENT IN MONTH
Food Prices Advance IL Per Cent
From October to November.

Times Special
NEW YORK. Dec. 1.-THE cost
of living of wage earners in the
United States again advanced )
per cent from October to November.
the National Industrial Conference
Board announced today. The most
substantial increase was noted in
food prices.
In November of this year living
costs had risen 4.3 per cent over
their level OF November. 1884. and
l7.9 per cent over the low of April.
1888, but they were los per cent
lower than in November, 1929. Food
prices rose IL per cent from Oc-
tober to November Since November.
1884, there has been an increase of
9.3 per cent and since the low point
/ of 1888, rise of 1871 per cent. Food
prices. however, were still 21.2 per
cent below the level of November
1929.
Rents continued on their upwa I'd
trend which has been uninterrupted
since the beginning of 1884. In
November. 1885, they were 4 per
cent higher than in October, 90 per
cent higher than in November. 1884.
and 1874 per cent higher than in the
beginning of 1884, but 2O.7 per cent
lower than in November, 1929.
Clothing prices increased only /
per cent from October to November
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
FIGHT AGAINST
INITIATION PERIL
TO Be DELAYED
Administration to Wait Un-
til New Reserve Board
C0nveneS.
BY RICHARD l.. GRIDLEY
United Press stan Correspondent

WASHINGTON. Dee. 1l.-Ad-
miniStration efforts to check q pos
sible injurious credit expansion will
be delayed at least until inaugura-
ton of the new Board of Govern
ors of the Federal Reserve System
Feb. /, it was learned today.
The present board goes out Of
existence Jan. 30 to be succeeded by
new body to be selected by Presi-
dent Roosevelt. In the absence Of
unforeseen Developments, the exist
! ing board is anxious not to adopt
credit policies that may bind the
new agency to any definite action.
Already the present board has re-
/ fused TO appoint officials for terms
! extending beyond March /. This IS
/ to allow the new board to select It's
own personnel as well as to adopt
its own policies.
Initiation Dangers Aired
The credit initiation possibilities
Of the Federal Reserve System arise
out OF more than 3,00G 100000 in
excess reserves OF member banks.
1t is estimated that these excess re-
serves, partly created by past action
OF the Federal Reserve Board, con-
tain a credit initiation base of more
than $4,000, 100000. This expan-
sion, it is felt in some quarters
might result in disastrous rise in
prices should it develop.
Dangers of possible credit infla-
ton were brought IN the open sew
eral weeks ago by the Federal Ad-
vlSory Council, an unofficial ad-
vlSory body of the Reserve Board
This group recommended a pairing
down of the excess reserves either
by sale of the Reserve Banks 81
430 100000 government security
holdings or raising of reserve re-
quirements which is authorized in
the banking act of 1885.
Action TO Be Postponed
Neither of these suggestions likely
will be acted upon in view of the
present boards desire not to COM
init the system to policy that
might not be to the liking of the
new board. A doubling of the pres
ent reserve requirements, it was
pointed out, virtually would erase
the excess reserves.
One reserve official said today
it was not the policy of the exist
ing board to put the credit question
lin the lap of the new board" and
that action on credit policies would
be postponed if possible.
Credit policy, however, will face
the present board in another week
when the open market committee.
controlling the policy of buying and
selling OF government securities,
meets here for its winter session.
Because the new Board of Cover
nors probably will be charged with
the mapping of the immediate credit
policies, unusual attention will be
centered on President Roosevelts
appointees. They may be made this
month.
Mariner S. Eccles, chairman. is
slated to head the new board. j. F..
t. O'Connor, Controller of Cur
rency, and Henry Morgenthau Jr.
automa tically are dropped.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11

goods could be produced when CO..
lonial money became not worth
continental, and New York had TO
pass law attempting to limit prices
to 200 fold of pre- Revolutionary
prices?
Were the means of payment Of
salaried people and wage earners
in the Confederacy increased in the
Civil War faster than production
when a college professors salary
wouldn't buy food for his cat?
Were the substance and property
of the bourgeoisie in the France Of
the aSSignats, or of John Law, or
of the Germany of the flight from
the mark, or in the Russia of the
Bolshevist printed rouble. or in the
Rome of the Tiberian degradation
of coinage destroyed because the
means of payment in their hands
increased faster than production?
He's Playing With Dynamite"
1t is an assertion contradicted by
every fact in history since money
became a medium of exchange.
The parlor- pink is playing with
dynamite in the very sanctum where
repose the savings of our people,
the buying of workers wages, the
salaries of the white -collared, the
endowments of every charitable or
scholastic institution. the insurance
protecting widows-in short. the
economic security of 80 per cent of
our people.
No respectable authority believe,
as he does. Others think that.
when you adulterate money, YOU
destroy property and wages and all
fixed income. That is initiation.
Copyright 1895 BY United Feature
Syndicate, Inc.D
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
EXECUTIVES START AT
BOTTOM, SAYS SURVEY
Nine Out of Every 10 Steel Heads
Work Way Up From Ranks.
Times SpeciGl

tines SpeciGt
NEW YORK, Dec. l1-Nine out
OF every 10 men who now are top
executives of representative steel
companies started at the bottom of
the ladder and worked their way
up. Three out of every four got
their knowledge of steel in the
operating departments of the mills.
These facts were revealed by in
formation recently obtained by the
American Iron and Steel Institute
from 176 observation-disclosures
presidents and vice preisdents-of
companies representing more than
IS per cent of the capacity of the
steel industry.
OF the 176 executives, 1913 have
had close contact with the operat-
ing departments-84 as laborers in
the mills. Is as engineers or chem
lists and 10 as messenger boys. Only
Is out of the 176 executives entered
tie steel industry in an executive
position. Training in the business
Offices of steel companies likewise
proved to be a good foundation for
future steel executives, for rs out
of 176 started in as clerks or STE
nn0ra Cnars
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
SWINE MARKET
AGAIN DECLINES
Prices Steady to Mostly rs
Cents Off; Cattle,
Lambs Weak.

Another sharp decrease in pork
er prices today at the Indianapolis
stockyards resulting mostly from re-
cent heavy supplies and evidence of
a weak demand, sent the top price
for good and choice weights below
the $40 level which has been main
tanned for more than a week.
The general market was steady to
mostly Is cents lower, while under
weights were off Is cents from yes
terday's close. Although receipts
were estimated at 5000, decrease OF
1000 from yesterdays figures, con-
sumers were still determined to push
prices lower. Holdovers numbered
SAB.
The bulk of 100 to $50 pounds
caShed in at SOTO to 1915. while
hesvies from $50 to 400 pounds sold
at $3.50 to $3.50. In the light
slaughter weight division, pigs seal
ing from 100 to 100 pounds brought
500 $3.50. Packing sows were sal
able from 1915 to $685..
The cattle market displayed a
weak undertone, with steers and
heifers around IS cents lower than
a week ago. Cows and bulls re-
manned steady Two loads of steers
were valued to sell at $12.25. while
a single load of heifers, weighing
742 pounds, cashed in at SO. The
bulk was valued to sell under So.
Bulls sold at $3.50 to Sc. Receipts
numbered 1900.
Vealers again remained an
changed, with the bulk of good and
choice kinds selling from $1,000 to
S11. Receipts were 500. The lamb
supply consisted largely of native
grades at around Is cents lower. The
bulk of better kinds sold at $40 to
S10.75. Top held at Sill Slaughter
sheep sold at $3.50 to $4.75. Receipts
were 300.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
THE AUTO INDUSTRY?

Of all the current recovery
phenomena. that of the auto
mobile industry has been
among the most heartening to
date. But what lies ahead for
this colossus of manufacture
ing?
On the answer depends in
large measure the prospects of
the steel industry and many
others.
The Scripps- Howard News
papers sent John w. Love to
Detroit and other automobile
centers to see what the motor
men themselves think about
the future. His report will be
presented in a series OF three
articles, the first OF which will
appear tomorrow on this page.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
by Blythe 81 CO..
NEW YORK BANK STOCKS
FIRE INSURANCE
STEEL OUTPUT DROPS

ingot production in the Chicago
district this week was placed at SO
per cent of capacity, a decrease of
three points from the preceding
week. it was learned today. A slight
reduction is usually expected at this
time of the year.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
Trends
Business Men Do
Not Believe in
Own Platform.
by JOHN T. FLYNN

NEW YORK, Dec. 1.-THE plat
form OF American business
men demands freedom from gov
eminent control.
OF course business men do not
believe this. For years an endless
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
SEARS SALES Squirt

CHICAGO. Dee. IL. - Sales CT
Sears, Roebuck & Co. for the four
weeks period ended Dec. 3 amount
ed to $37 ,e8S,700, the largest volume
for the II sales periods since 1929.
1t was announced today. Sales for
the four weeks showed an increase
of % per cent over a year ago.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11

parade OF trade
a s s o c i a ton
leaders h a v e
q e S c e nded on
Congress a n d
demanded reg
ulation of busl-
ness of all sorts
the other fell
lows business.
The s a m e
thing happens
with the state
] e g i S latures.
And in addition
to all this, bust
ness itself forms
c on n t ! ess or
CARNATIONS OF
its 0Wn tn man.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
BUYS TRIPLEWARE FIRM

4 tH'tN SpFFtUt
NEW YORK, Dec. ll.-ThermoiC
Co. OF Trenton, N. j.. has purchased
the Tripleware Brakelining Corp.
with factory and main offices To-
Gated at Paterson, N. j.. it was an
nounced today.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
Produce Markets

The prices quoted are paid for stock
gathered in the country, while delivered
in Indianapolis the price is a cent higher.
Heavy breed hens. Ice: Leghorn breed
hens lac; springers over "a lbs. l7c;
under ga lbs. Ice; old cocks &C: Leghorn
springers. n lbs. and up. i2c. Turkeys
Young hens. lbs and up. ale; young
toms, IA TO Ia lbs. ale; under "a lbs, 1sc:
old hers, lse; old toms. lac. Ducks
White lbs. and over. l3c: under lbs.
lie: geese full festhered and fat, . to
IA lbs, lac: under lbs. loc: old gum
cas-. 15c; young guineas, Ia lbs. and up.
use Ne / strictly fresh eggs, loss of.
arc; punet eggs isc. Each fun case
must weigh SIS lbs gross. deduction Of
i0o pound under IS lbs. will be made.
Nc / butter. 36 l-3GS7lac: No. ?. 33i2d
azisc; butterfat. Sac. Quoted by the
WsdIey Co.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11

age control, restrict, regular bust
ness.
What is clearing house. but an
attempt to govern banks in
community? What is a stock eX-
change, but private organization
of brokers TO govern the securities
market?
IF abolition of all bank examina-
a. tions were proposed the bank
ers would rise as one against it.
Are not interest rates regulated by
law? II it were proposed to abol-
ish that. it would bring protests
from real estate, manufacturing
and mercantile groups of every
sort
What are trade associations in
many cases but organizations to
enable the employers to regulate
their industry. These trade asso-
Citations demand the repeal of the
antitrust laws so that they can
regulate the industries more extern
sively.
Manufacturers demand laws for
price maintenance. Steel makers in
their institute regulate all sorts Of
things, including prices to a GER
tain extent through the basing
point system Of freights. The steel
construction institute has a bid
depository TO control price compe-
tition.
HOW are we TO explain a half
l. dozen steel companies filing
identical bids with the govern
ment? What has become of this
free competition there?
Garment manufacturers want the
government to give them style pro-
lection. All producers get pro-
lection of copyright laws and
patent laws. The Wells Pomerene
Act is a plan to enable producers
to get together in foreign sales
cartels.
Protection Of insurees against
insurance companies, building
standards and building inspection,
railroad rate agreements and car
pools. countless trade regulations
demanded by trade associations
what are all these in every case
but denials of the principle that
industry and trade can run uncon-
trolled.
NTHAT is the corporation itself,
w the darling of business? The
corporation is the one greatest in
reference by government in bust
ness ever known.
1t is a device in which business
men get from the government a
franchise to organize and enjoy
immunity and privileges from the
government. 1t is with this weapon
that they have created almost all
the abuses which cry aloud for
government control.
The simple truth is that bust
ness itself has been the leader in
most of the demands for regula-
ton OF business by the govern
ment or for permission from the
government to do its own regu-
latinp
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
fBy United Press

CHICAGO Dec. Eggs-Msrket weak;
receipts, 237e cases: fresh graded hrsts,
2siee: extra hrs,s, asgs; current receipts.
Butter-Msrket steady; receipts, 36ll tubs:
extrs nrsts tse-slis scorei s2n 32t.c;
extras .s2 score, s2Ae; nrsts $780,
SOC specials, ISL. a 5394c: standings. 32c
Poultry-Msrket steady. frm; receipts, "A
trucks. i car due; ducks, iSuis,sc
geese. i5Mi6c: spring chickens, 1879 d
1lizc. hens. tsIlai2c; turkeys. lsa25c;
Leghorn hens. l2nl5c; OLD ROSTERS. lac
issxe psses Ienshorns
iss4 niee. Potatoes-supply moderate de-
vand slow: market dun, Idaho Russet
Hurnsnks. u1sn 80; > No. 2 s.4S;
Commercials. si.05ni.o7ia: Minnesota and
North Dakota cohblers. sil7iaMi.20; Eariy
Qhios. I.lfie. Minnesota eobblerS and
ERrly Cnios. Csc; Colorado Meclures, 81 As
4l.st, Arrivals. So: on track $40 ship
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
NeU York Curb
by Abbott. Proctor 81 Paine
Local Securities

because quotations on local securities
are unlisted on an Exchange, The Times
can not assume responsibility for the &C.
curacy Of these figures gathered from local
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
JOHNSON HITS
.ECCLES' IDEA
OF INITIATION
General Charges Reserve
Board Chairman With
'IgnoranCe.'
BY HUGH :. JOHNSON

DODGE CITY, Kan. Dec. IL
Mr.. Eccles has burst forth again
on the subject of imitation. Now
he says it is the condition brought
about when the means of payment
in the hands Of those who will
spend increases faster than goods
can be produced.
The sentence reveals about as
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
SilUer Break Comment

Congressional silver authorities today regarded the
break IN silUer prices at London and Montreal
transitorg phase of the slrer program and not
indication of any permanent change in the American
bNNlnG prOQrom.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11

mucn ignorance
of the history
it involves and
illogic on its vi
tai substance As
any % words
that ever fell
from the lips of
a Federal off,
cial - and this
man controls in
fation in the
United States.
Cites History
Did the means
Of payment in
the hands of"
the American
coloniSt increase
( a S t er than
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
BusigraphS

Our cotton mills are buster when
measured by cotton spindle activity.
Activity in October was the highest
for any month since april, 1884. and
nearly per cent greater than a
year ago.
Furthermore, both September and
October cotton spindle activity
passed ahead of the 10-year average
tor those months. One unfavorable
condition, however, is the unequal
distribution of activity among the
cotton mill sections of the country.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
Money and Exchange
TREASURY STATEMENT

INDIANAPOLIS STATEMENT
Clearings Observation-Disclosures. 81. GA 900
Leolts ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. ..,...,.. $3.50. 900
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
SHEEP AND LAMBS

Lambs. 90 lbs down. good and
choice Observation-Disclosures. si0.25G II 90
Medium ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. s.5011o25
Ewes
t90-12Si Good and choice 1909 500
dunn So. 3.soa $50
li2o-Iso, Good and choice s. 5000 400
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-11
Chicago Grain Futures
LOCAL CASH MARKE1

City grain eleve tors are paving 81 cents
for No. soft wheat other grades on
their merits. Cash corn new No yellow
46 cents and oats 10 cents
Evening star., 1935-06-18
Sorority Outing Tomorrow.

Seventy-1lve members Of the Sigma
Epsilon National Sorority, now meet
ing at the Mayfower Hotel in its
annual convention, will hold an out
ing at Glen Echo Park tomorrow. A
picnic supper will be feature of the
outing.
Evening star., 1935-06-18

four years ago through his control Of
9,000, 900 bushels.
Sidney Gorham, Howell attorney,
admitted his client held the futures,
but denied market manipulation as he
said:
I'VE think the real low-down truth
was that Tom Howell did not corner
the corn market in July, 1891. The
shorts cornered Howell. They simply
stayed too long. Howell had q bear
by the tail and couldn't let Co."
Evening star., 1935-06-18
COMMISSION RULING
AWAITED BY HOWELL
Decision to Be Made on Charges
That Grain Trader Cornered
Corn Market,

Accused Of cornering the corn
market in 1881, Thomas M. Howell,
wealthy Chicago grain trader, today
awaited decision of tie Grain Futures
Commission.
The commission, composed Of Secre-
tary Of Agriculture Wallace, Secretary
of Commerce Roper and Attorney
General Cummings, yesterday heard
charges Howell raised the price of
July corn futures II cents q buShel