davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1935-08-05
RESIDENTED De
EDINBURC,
EUERTO
L o Encontraron Z n
La c o a De SUI
Residencia
Especial para Il Heraldo)

AAIKl&AGA AA AAIA
EDINBURG, Texas, Agosto s.
Arthur Chaty, residente de esta
ciudad. fue encontrado muerto en-
Ia cocina de su Residential ell sa-
bado.
Chaty estaba tirado en- Ell piso del
cuarto. con un balazo de rifle en-
la cabeza.
Harry Pray, un amigo del difunto-
lego a la Residential, v fue quien
descubrio ell cuerpo.
Inmediatamente nQtifico a las
autoridadeS. presentadose en- ell lu-
gar ell Juez de Paz j. 10y RamSour.
El Juez de PaZ rindio un veredicto
de "Suicidio."
Chaty Sc encontraba enfermo des-
de hacia tempo, dijeron algunas
personals.
La esposa de Chaty Y SUI hijo Dale.
Sc e~ncuentran vfsitando parientes en-
Ia ciudad de Cleveland.
No Sc saba cuando Sc inhumaria
Ell cadaver, pues aun no Sc habia
recibido condensation a los men
safes que lie fueron enviados a Ia
Sra. Chaty. participandole la in
fauSta noticia.
Chaty. era tenedor de libros, y
era bien conocido en- Edinburg.
, 1935-08-05
De
Geologos En-
Mexico

MEXICO, d. f.. AgoSto SAT
La asociacion Americana de Geo.
logoS de Petroleo. la unica institu-
cion en- Su genera en- los Estados
Unidos hace sus preparativos para
que sus SocioS Sc reunan en- Ia ciu-
dad de Mexico en- los dias l6 v II
del mes de octubre proximo. Sabe-
mos que los geologos mexicanos.
con permiso de las autoridades. Sc
proponen recibir digna y cordial
mente a Sus colegaS americanoS.
para 10 cual el Institute Geologic
de Mexico ha organiZado I'm conf
te de reception que Sc encargue de
prepare las sesiones tecticas, visitas.
e~xcurSioneS. etc.
, 1935-08-05
LINCHARON A
\ I'm NEGRO EN-
MISSISSIPPI
10 8 a a De La
c a c e |, Y L o
Colgaron De I'm
Puente Anoche

PITTSBORO. Miss. AgoSto S.
BOdie Bates. un negro. a quien Sc
acusaba de haber tratado de aten-
car en- contra del pudor de una
mujer blanca, fue linchado por una
chuSma, deSpues de haberlo Sacadc
por Ia fuerza de Ia cArcel del Con-
cndo de Calhoun, ell domingo en- la
nOche.
La chusma sc formo. despueS de-
cue Sc Supo Ia noticia de rre habia
kt6o aprehendido ell negro. La
wehusma fue a Ia carcel. v logrc
ceSarmar al carcelero, quitandole
las llaves de las celdas. Despues Sc
dI-igieron a Ia zelda donde $ en-
contraba Bates. Sacandolo de ALI POI
In fuerza v llevandoSelo.
Bates fue cOnducido a un lugal
apartado de Ia ciudad. v deSpue:
fue llevado a otro lugar del Con-
dEco. cerca del rio Yalobusha. dondt
las autoridades encontraron su
crerpo colgado de un puente que
pssa sobre dicho rio.
III Sheriff del Condado de Cal
houn. Jack Powell. declare que Ia
mrier. ouien fue la presunta vic.
tina del atentado. lie habia dichC
que despues de haberse acostado. ur
negro habia lido a Su casa. v que ID
habia dicho Que guerra entrar er
q rnosento donde ella * encon-
traba.
Declare que habia lanzado grito:
dc alarma. v que los vecinoS habiar
vCnido a darle auXilio. y que enton-
ces habia huido al intruso.
Las autoridadeS fueron al lugar
y lievaron perros huelleroS. ~lograndc
seguir los animales Ia piSta de-
intruso. Bates fue aprehendido en-
"a casa de otro negro. quien de-
clar6 a las autoridades que Bates
tabia llegado ALI POGO tempo des-
rues del p~resunto atentado.
1T Sheriff declare u deSDues dc
haber sido aprehendido. Ell negro
T. habia declarado que al habia idc
q In Residential de Ia mujer blanca
, 1935-08-05
Ell 81 e m a D ,
Cooperative
En- Mexico

MEXICO. d. F.. AgoSto SAT
H movimiento de ~cooperativas que
ha venido deSarrollAndoSe en- TODD
el pals bajo los auspicios de la
Secretaria de Ia Economic Nacio-
mai registro en- ell primer semestre
de este ano. un aumento bastante
agreeable en- comparacion con ell
total de cooperativas autorizadas
oesde ell mes de mayo de 1888. 10
que Significa que numeroSoS CRU
pos de obreros eStan convencidoS de
IN bondad del Sistema de coopera-
twas.
III total de SociedadeS cooperate
a autoriZadaS legalmente deSde Ell
mes de mayo de 1888. en- que comen-
Is q regir Ia actual ley, haSta Ell mes
&c JUNO ultimo. G de un mil Glen.
Ce las cuales trescientaS treinta y
cuatro fueron autorizadas en- ell pri-
me semeStre del afo.
, 1935-08-05
ran
I'm Institute En-
Mexico

MEXICO, d. F., Agosto 5 CATO-
III Comite Executive Nacional del
Partido Nacional Revolucionario ha
procedido a reorganizar radical
mente Ell Institute de Estudios So
clales del propio Partido. y a definir
con claridad Sus funciones va que
sc trata de que sea un verdadero or
ganiSmo politico de accion social y
no simplimente un'centro de acti-
vidadeS o intereses electorales.
, 1935-08-05
E onfiscaron
M ezcalE En- !,
Harlingen
CEspecial para Fl Heraldol

tESpeCIaI pdTA Il HtfdIuOV
HARLINGEN, Texas. AgoSto S.
Fl C~ondestable Bob Johnston y dos
agentes de la patrulla fronteriza
lograron decomisar II galones de
mezcal en- esta ciudad Ell sabado por
Ia tarde.
10 agentes hicieron un raid" en-
una casa que Sc e~ncuentra ubicada
en- Ia Gale West Monroe.
FL licor 10 paSaron a los agentes
federales que sc encontraban en-
Harlingen.
Manuel Flores. Ell presunto duefio
del licor, comparacio ante ell Conf
sionado Federal Carlos Watson en-
Brownsville. ante quien fuS acusa-
do ds possession dc hcor."
, 1935-08-05
Especial 70 The Herald)

M MAlAMOhOS, ramps, AgOSCO D.
~En entrevista que tuvimos con ei
&C. Presidente Municipal dc eSta ciu-
dad ell domingo. declare Ell ST.. r.
MCnguia G., que los pianos y de-
mas detalleS del proyecto de aqua
potable que Sc va a inStalar en- Ma
tamoroS, habian Sido enviadoS al
II. Congreso del Estado de Tamau-
lIpaS. para Su eStudio v aprobacion.
En- una session del Ayuntamiento
que sc verified hace tempo. los pla-
nos v presupuestos que fueron pre-
parados por la Compania Construc-
tora del N0rte .. "A. para la inSta-
lAcion del moderno sistema de aqua
potable en- Matamoros. fueron apro-
badoS.
La installation coStara Sl86. 900
pesos, Segun declare Ell PreSidente
Municipal.
Como hemos dicho anteriormen-
, 1935-08-05
Inspec ciono Las
Tropas Ell Oral.
Figueroa

MEXICO. d. r.. Agosto 5. CATD-
"a ST. Oral. Andres Figueroa. Secre-
tario de Guerra Y Marina hizo aver
I'm viaje a Texcoco con ell objeto de
revistar las tropas que Sc encuen-
tran de guarnicion en- dicho lugar.
Fl Oral. Figueroa ,esta muy intere-
Sado por las condiciones materiales
rel edificio donde sc alojan los sol
cados. por 10 que tcmara todas las
medidas necesarias para que eStas
condolences sean realmente hi
gienica6.
, 1935-08-05
ACADEMIA
NAVAL PARA
FL VALE?
Ofrecieron Un Sitio
Para Dicho Colegio
Cerca De La Ciudad
De Brownsville
Especial para FL Heraldol

AG1RllA1A RGA @A
HARLINGEN, Texas, AgoSto S.
IN comite del Valley Naval Club,
hara un viaje de inspection por el
canal para vapores que SC eSta cons
truyendo de Port Isabel a la vecina
ciudad de Brownsville con ell objeto
de escoger un sitio, donde tai vez
Sc establezca una escuela naval pa
ra cadetes.
<. comite del Distrito de Nave
gacion de aquella ciudad ofrecio IN
sitio de 3 a 5 acres, a las orillas del
canal referido. para que sc inStalase
Ia eScuela naval.
Fl Gobernador Alfred, durante 81
vista al Vale del Rio Grande de-
claro que el habia servido en- la
marina, y que Ell apoyarfa los es-
fuerzoS del Club Naval del Vale,
para que sc eStableciera en- Ell sitio
que decimos, un colegio naval.
En- TODD ell pals, Solamente hay
clatro academies navaleS. mantle
midas por los EstadoS de California,
Massachusetts,. Nueva York y Penn
Syivania.
Fl estado p~roporciona los edifi-
clos. los Instructors v Ell dinero
lara sostener las eScuela, mientras
que Ell Gobierno proporciona los
barcoS de entrenamiento y ell equipc
necesario para los cadeteS.
Las academies o colegioS q que
nos referimos, deSpueS de dos amos
&c estudio en- elias, dan a los cade-
ties que pasan satisfactoriamente los
exAmenes, certificates como ma
rireros de tercera, o como asiSten-
ties de maquinistas de tercera. Casl
todoS los que grud1an de dichaS
academies encuentran trabajo en-
la marina mercante.
Ii Club Naval del Vale. pedirS
al Congreo del Estado que sc per-
rits la fundacion de una academia
naval en- este Condado.
, 1935-08-05
D ELICADA
OPERATION
QUIRURCICA
AL Sr- Luis G a a
Esta Muy Mejorado
Ell Enfermo
Especial para Fl Heraldo)

Especial para El Heraldo)
MATAMOROS, lamps. Agosto 5.
Ell sabado por Ia tarde, fue ope-
RADIO en- Ell Sanatorio "Braida' de
esta ciudad, ell ST.. Luis Cara Gar
"a. conocido reSidente de Mata-
moros.
FL Sr. Cara es hijo del Conan
dante de la Policia de Matamoros,
Sr. Pedro Cara Sanchez.
Informes que pudimoS obtener,
nos hacen saber que el Sr. Cara
fue objeto de una delicada opera
cion.
Ell enfermo Sc ~encuentra muy
meiorado. segln diieron los MEM
bros de la familia Cara.
, 1935-08-05
LA POSICION DE
LAS DOS DRAGAS

Las dragas Orleans v Texas con-
tinuaban avanzando en- la excava-
cion del canal de vapores que Sc
esta construyendo de Port Isabel a
esta ciudad.
La Orleans habia excavado has
Ia hoy un total de 63.400 pies.
La Texas habia excavado un total
de 4.610 pies.
La Orleans Sc e~ncuentra a 2.1s
millas y la Texas a SIS millaS de-
sitio del "volteadero" del Puerto de
Brownsville.
, 1935-08-05
Fallecio la Sra.
Juanita Gonzalez
Especial para e Heraldol

EDTNBURG. Texas. Agosto S.
Los funerales de la Sra. Juanita
Gonzalez. de 81 amos de edad. resi-
dente de esta ciudad. QUEEN fallecio
en al Hospital City-C county. Ell Sa-
bado re verificaron ese mismo dia
en ell cementerio de Edinburg.
1T sepelio " vic muy concurrido.
hahiendo asistido muchas amistades
de In familia Gonzalez.
Sobreviven a la extinta. su es-
posa " dos hijos.
, 1935-08-05
FL Tempo

Brownsville v ell Vale: Estara
nublado esta noche Y ell martes.
Soplaran vientos ligeros del sur
en- la costa.
81 rio seguira balando de nivel en-
Etoda Su t~rayectoria.
, 1935-08-05
PESQUISA

Sc desea saber Ell paradero de
Jesus Casas. de "a amos de edad
u vivio en- Harlingen Y en- Combes.
Texas. III Consulate de Mexico en-
Brownsville agradecera cualquier
information que 10 sea proportion
ado scbre ell particular.
, 1935-08-05
.Motas Contas
De La Ciudad

Fred Z. Edwards. superintendent
de las patrullas aduanales del dis
trito de San Antonio, Sc encuentra
en- el Vale, hacienda visitas de ms
peccion.
Hoy principle ell periodic de We
rano de la Corte del Condado de
Cameron. Solamente sc ventilaran
durante esta session de la corte.
aquellas demandas en- que ambas
parties. tanto ell demandado como
Ell demandante, esten de acuerdo.
para que se ventilen las causas re-
feridaS.
La Srita. Victoria Perez. del
Style Shop de esta ciudad. salio Ell
domingo para los mercados. a COM
prar mercancia de otono e in
visrno.
Evening star., 1935-08-05
LYNCHING BLAMED
ON COURTS APATHY
California Prosecutor Cites Case
of Police Slayer Still Pending
Before Tribunal.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
YREKA, Calf, August 5.-Action
Of the mob which lynched Clyde L..
johnson, alleged slayer OF Chief Of
Police F. r. Daw Of Dunsmuir, was
attributed today to APATHY" Of the
courts by District Attorney James
Davis.
Davis cited the case Of George Hall,
convicted Of killing a highway patrol
man and deputy sheriff here. Hall
was sentenced to hang in April, 1888,
and was sent to Folsom State Peni-
tentiary. Legal appeals were taken
to delay the execution and the matter
still is pending before the United
States Supreme Court.
"All this time has passed." Davis
declared, "and Hall is still alive. The
citizens Of Yreka and nearby COM
munities, knowing that fact, have
been reused to uncomfortable unrest"
Despite his criticism of the courts,
Davis asserted he will use the full
power of his office in an attempt to
bring the lynchers into court and con-
vict them.
Evening star., 1935-08-05
CHURCH 106 YEARS OLD
Sexes Originally Segregated IL

Sexes Originally Segregated in
Missouri Worship House.
VERSAILLES, Mo, Angst s R.-
The Hopewell Union Church, where
partition separates the pews for
women from those for men, celebrated
its 106th anniversary near here yes
terday.
AS Of old, worshipers arrived by
farm wagon, buggy, horseback and on
foot as well as by car. But the Gus
tom Of segregation Is no longer rigidly
enforced.
Evening star., 1935-08-05
PONTOONS PLACED
ON POST A|RPLANE.
Flyer NoncommittaI on
When He Will Resume
Jain! to Moscow.
BY the Associated Press.

ny bllu AooONiobCN AOoo'
SEATTLE, August 5.-Wiley Posts
red monoplane was equipped with pom
toons today for flight along the Alas
kan coast to Siberia and Moscow.
But the around the world flyer said
definitely the start would not be made
before tomorrow. He bluntly refused
to indicate how soon he intended leav-
ing here on the next leg Of his pleas
ure jaunt" with Mrs. Post.
Il haven't made up my mind" was
his response to inquiries.
Post said he would take the plane I'D
from the Renton Airport on Lake
Washington today to test the pontoons,
on which work was finished yesterday.
After arriving here last Thursday Post
ordered the wheels replaced with pom
toonS, which he said he considered
safer, as much of the flight would be
made over water.
Evening star., 1935-08-05

Midget Autos Popular.
Italy's demand for midget motor
cars Is increasing.
Evening star., 1935-08-05
SCHULTZ IN SYRACUSE
Arrives by Motor From Malone,
Scene of Tax Trial,

SYRACUSE, N. Y, August R.-
Arthur Dutch Schultz Flegenheimer
arrived early today by automobile
from Malone, where he was acquitted
of Federal income tax charges last
week.
After q brief stop at restaurant
he left for hotel where he had made
reservations.
Evening star., 1935-08-05
PASTOR DIES IN PULPIT
Minister Was Just About to Ad-

SAN FRANCISCO, August S (R.-
just after he spoke the ritualistic
phrase Drink this cup in remem-
brance Of me-" Rev. Samuel James
Lee, IA, fell dead yesterday before his
startled congregation at an Episcopal
holy communion service here.
An emergency hospital physician
said the elderly pastor apparently had
died Of heart disease.
Evening star., 1935-01-20

Writs of habeas corpus in the cases
of two Washington Junior High School
students sentenced in Juvenile Court
on Friday to serve until their maturity
at the National Training School for
Boys for the theft of an automobile
may be sought tomorrow, 1t was
learned last night. The boys are now
IA and IS.
Complaint against the boys was
brought by Patrolman George G.
Maghan, whose automobile was stolen
last month and recovered in Roam
oke, Va. The boys, found asleep
in another automobile, were found
guilty of attempted theft. in Roanoke.
but no sentence was imposed, the
Judge choosing rather to return the
boys to their parents.
Friday they were arrested by Pa
trolman r. L. Jones of precinct 10
upon complaint of Maghan. Appear
ing before Judge Fay L. Bentley in
Juvenile Court, with their parents
but without counsel, the boys pleaded
guilty and were sentenced.
Dismayed at what they consider
the severity of the punishment, the
parents yesterday retained Attorney
Ralph A. cusick to attempt to gain
Evening star., 1935-01-20
ANTI.LONG FORCES
FORM SHOCK UNIT
Square Dealers Begin Direct Ac'
ton" to Rid Louisiana
of Dictatorship.
BY the Associated Press.


BATON ROUGE. La, January 1e.-
Marshaled in military formation
under a billowing American flag, 34C
East Baton Rouge Parish citizens
were organized late today into the
headquarters Shock Troop Battalion
of the Square Deal Association OF
Louisiana, which is challenging Sen
ator Huey P. Longs dictatorship.
Assembling in row of companies
at the notes of bugle call, citizens
Of varying claSSeS-mechanicS, Ia
borers and well-dressed business men
fell into battalion line at the parish
airport to form the Square Deal Asso-
ciations central "manpower" unit.
There was no actual drilling or mil
itary maneuvers. There were no guns
carried, but the elements of military
organization and appearance were
closely followed.
Ofhcers of the unit, designated the
EAST Baton Rouge Headquarters
Battalion" of the citizens organization
which has declared for a course OF
direct action" as result Of Gov. o. K
Aliens having Haunted its demand for
immediate repeal Of dictator laws,
were chosen as well as leaders for
each company.
Ernest j. Bourgeois, 28-year-old
Square Deal president, and other OFF,
GERS of the associations Headquarters
Executive Committee, were in COM
mand.
Brig. Gen. Louis F. Guerre, super
intendent of State police. watched the
formation as a spectator. He re-
manned a short while and then left,
accompanied by an aide.
Evening star., 1935-01-20
Writs Planned to Saue Boys
From 6-Yedr Car Theft Terms

the youngsters freedom or a lighter
sentence. Resort to the writs Of
habeas corpus will be taken, Cusick
said, unless grounds are found for
a motion to set aside the verdict.
Cusick said yesterday Judge Bent
ley had refused to reopen the case.
Cusick pointed out that in the case
of adults, first offenders convicted
of stealing automobiles usually are
placed on probation. Maximum
sentence ordinarily given for such an
offense is five years Imprisonment.
he said, whereas these boys may be
forced to serve as many as six and
seven years. The boys had no pre-
vious police record to his knowledge,
Cusick said.
Meanwhile, the youngsters have
been committed to the school. Un-
less efforts in their behalf are sue
ceSsful, they must serve at least 18
months each before good behavior
or parole recommendations can
serve to tighten their sentences.
The boys are Arthur Thurston
Penn, Is, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
Penn of 1919 Otis place. and william
William Frederick Tanning, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank flaming Of 1855
Spring road.
Evening star., 1935-01-20
Judge Impounds Permit
When Revocation Is Refused

so far as the courts power to punish
him is concerned. -.
Judge Hit then sent the permit to
the Board Of Revelations and Restor-
ations of Permits with request that
it be revoked. The board, however,
decided Judge Hit had no authority
to order the revocation Of the permit,
this power being lodged by statute in
the District Commissioners or their
designated agents. The board, there
fore, refused to revoke the permit and
sent it back to Judge Hit with q
recommendation that it be returned
to Stoutenburgh.
Sentence having already been i'm
posed. Judge Hit was left without
authority to send the young man to
jail, so he decided to keep the permit
himself for the 90-day period.
This left the matter in something
of q dilemma from strictly legal
standpoint. but all parties were agreed
that the next move is up to Stouten-
burgh.
The board is composed Of Traffic
Inspector B. A. Lamb, M. o. Eldridge,
assistant traffic director, and Ray
mond Sparks, assistant corporation
counsel.
Evening star., 1935-01-20

Traffic Judge Isaac r. Hit last
night impounded the permit of James
A. Stoutenburg, jr., convicted
speeder, after District authorities de-
eided they had no authority under
the law to revoke the permit.
When the Judge learned his request
for revocation of Stoutenburgh's per-
init had been refused, he announced
he was going to lock it up in his safe
In the Interests of public safety"
The Stoutenburgh case marked the
first attempt by Judge Hit to enforce
his policy of compelling speeders to
choose between jail sentences and
revocation of their permits.
The 18-year-old youth was brought
before Judge Hit Monday on a
charge of driving SIS miles an hour
Stoutenburgh, who lives at 2006
Columbia road, was found guilty of
the charge, and the Judge ordered him
to decide between a 3O-day Jail SEN
tence and having his driving permit
revoked for 90 days. Stoutenbrgh
chose revocation and Judge Hit took
his personal bond not to repeat the
! offense, thereby closing the case IN
Evening star., 1935-01-20
NAz|S CARRY OUT
SAAR REVOLUTION
League Government Almost
Completely Efaced
From Basin.
BY the Associated Press.

BY tle Associated freSS.
SAARBRUECKEN, Saar Basin Ter
ritory, January ia virtual Nazl
revolution" in the Saar, effecting
changes similar in many respects tc
the January. 1888, upheaval in Ger
many proper. tonight saw the basins
League of Nations government almost
completely effaced.
So completely were Adolf Hitler's
adherents in the saddle, this sixth
day after the smashing NaZi victory in
the Saar plebiscite, that Socialists
were frankly advising anti-NaziS to get
out of the territory until things blow
over"
Violence Is Absent.
Although actual violence was con-
spicuous by its absence and reports
that anti-Nazis were physically i'll
treated, when tracked down, turned
out false, the Hitlerite forces never
theless had seized entire control OF
the basins governing machinery.
Public officials who backed the los
ing status quo" cause were ousted
and anti-Nazi laborers claimed they
also had been "victimized," losing
their jobs to those who voted for Ger
many.
Behind the Nazis, as they set about
Continued on Page 6, Column 81
Evening star., 1935-01-20
PEEK AGAIN HITS
HULL TRADE EPACTS
Holds Unconditional Most
Fav0red.Nation Policy
Has Failed.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Renewing his criticism Of Secre-
tary Hulls methods, George N. Peek.
special adviser to the President on
foreign trade. yesterday urged re-
organization of the administration
foreign trade policies and program.
Peek, former farm administrator,
presented f1ve-point plan to correct
what he called mistakes" and give
Americans an opportunity to compete
successfully with other nations.
Sharp differences of opinion between
Hull and Peek we're known to have
existed, but the latter's statements in
an address yesterday served to en-
phasize the split.
Secretary Hull has based his tariff
policy on the retention of the most
favored nation policy in negotiat-
ing trade agreements. In other words,
he would extend any favors granted
one nation to all.
Would Modify Plan.
Peek urged an abandonment of this
principle, but he would continue a
modified favored nation arrange
ment. Other points in his plan were:
Permanent governmental assist
ance to American foreign trade in
terests.
An adequate accounting system to
accumulate data on all trade trans
actions.
Adoption of a policy Of selective
imports and exports, including util-
ization Of barter agreements.
Insistence that foreign nations hav-
ing exchange restrictions correct such
conditions before entering into trade
agreements.
Hull is negotiating trade agree
ments with Is countries on the un-
conditional most-favored-natio basis.
He has vigorously opposed barter
transactions on the ground that they
are an impediment in clearing the
clogged channels of international
trade.
To date, President Roosevelt and
his cabinet have supported the Hull
rather than the Peek theories.
Peek Charges Failure.
Peek's program was outlined in an
| address before the Women's Political
Study Club.
The unconditional most-favored-
nation policy, Peek said, had failed
in. practice.
"The attempt of many nations to
make it the basis of their foreign trade
policies" Peek said, has been &C
companied by their increasing use Of
devices to- defeat the purpose, and
lead to a multiplication Of the trade
barriers it was meant to reduce"
He added that he had knowledge
of over 200 special agreements entered
into by other nations from which the
United States was excluded.
Adoption Of policy Of selective
imports and exports, Peek said, should
be carried out through making in
dividual arrangements with individual
nations. country by country, rather
than through a horizontal reduction
of our tariffs, either through tariff
legislation or generalizing tariff con-
cessions under the trade agreements
act"