davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

CelllIlg CQelr CQarGeT.
The reason for the expulsion
notice, Robert A. Hoffman, exec
utive secretary of the Erie County
Socialist Party, declared, was the
support of the branch for the five
who had been expelled earlier for
their adherence to the principles
of dictatorship and armed insur-
rection."
The main offense Of Herman J.
Hahn. one of the expelled members,
according to Hoffman, was Hahn's
presiding as chairman at a meet
mig called by the Friends OF the
Soviet Union. LAS its title indicates. q"
said Hoffman, this organization
functions to create favorable Amer
lean public opinion toward the
brutal and inhuman minority class
dictatorship in Russia"
The actions of the Socialist Party
committee have aroused widespread
indignation here, the Riverside
branch announcing that it will carry
the fight higher, and the Social
Science class at the Central WV.
CA. passing a resolution against the
explosions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

theology. which is the spearhead OF
the counter-revoIution. Is it not
clear that on the banner Of every
counter-revolutionist, on the BAN
ner of every White Guardist, in
their attack against the Soviet
Union, are written the slogans and
quotations of Trotzky and the
Trotzkyites.
MurdererS Sent In
It is not an accident that in the
period of the Spring and Summer
and early Fall of 1884, when there
were thirty to forty assassin groups
sent into the Soviet Union from the
surrounding fascist countries with
the specific objective to murder the
members of the Political Bureau of
the Russian Party and first of all,
Comrade Stain, that all of these
terrorist groups within the border
Of the Soviet Union were success
fully rounded up and none Of them
got close even to their objective.
They are not such a menace. It
was possible to meet and overcome
quickly and very effectively this
menace.
What enemy was it that reached
the goal, struck down the comrade
standing next to Comrade Stain. It
was precisely the remnants of the
Trotzky- zinoviev opposition in the
Party which had in the open sur
rendered to the Party, come back
to the Party, accepted the Party
line, but maintained their secret
conspiratorial groups in an organ
lied way, spreading every lie, SLAM
der and rumor against the leader
ship of the Party, furnishing the
White Guard and inperialist press
of the world through their secret
channels with all of this malicious
gossip and SANDER. They have be-
come the armor makers, the weapon
makers for all the forces of counter
revolutionary imperialism, n d
finally they became that arm of
the imperialists which struck down
one of the leaders of the Socialist
Fatherland.
What Is the basis of the degen-
Grafton Of these elements, formerly
members and leaders of the Com
nslnist Party, who became the very
vanguard of counter Revolutionary
attack against our Party. 1t was in
each and every case the starting
point, the foundation for the whole
development, the departure from
the teachings of Marx, Engels,
Lenin and Stain. These elements
became the representatives of the
hostile class forces against the pro-
letarian dictatorship.
What is the foundation for every
similar development that we see in
the United States, as for example,
the open passing over into the
counter-revolutionary camp - the
Cannons, the Schachtmans and
their newest recruit, Music, on the
part of such a miserable renegade
as Joseph lack, at the moment
when this camp had struck down
Comrade Kirov?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Excerpts from the Speech at the
Central Committee and Prop
uganda Ccnference)
By EARL BROWDER

IT is highly essential that we bring
1 to the working classic the
whole toiling population-in the
broadest possible manner, a serious
and deep understanding of the sig
nificance of the assassination OF
KiroY, and the disclosures that have
followed the Investigations OF this
murder.
What was one of the main pur-
poses in the assassination of Kiroy
and the campaign organized around
it? One Of the main detectives
toward which the enemy was driv-
ing was precisely to try to cover up
the tremendous achievements of
the Soviet Union which had lust
been announced at the Plenum of
the Central Committee Of the ALL
Russian Communist Party.
We must say that to a consider
able degree the enemy succeeded in
this. The enemy, with their press,
radio and other propaganda sgen-
cies, was able to some extent to
place in the foreground, all over the
world, the discussion, not of the ire
mendous successes of the Soviet
Union, but the question: Is not the
Soviet Union very seriously shaken;
or, is not the Soviet Union demon
strating its weakness by the execu-
ton of the terrorists, etc.
In our answers, we must see that
we very seriously bring forward
sharply, into the center of the whole
picture, as the basis of our reply to
all the attacks and slanderS-the
actual achievements of the Soviet
Union in the construction of So
cialism, the most recent victories of
this construction; and to place the
assassination Of Kirov in its proper
setting-aS the desperate act of de-
teated and crushed counter -revolu-
tionists.
Drought Met in U.S.S.R.
Let us bear in mind that in the
year in which the drought had ire
mendously cut agricultural produc-
ton throughout Europe and Amer
lea; that this same drought had
struck the Soviet Union and had
been met and defeated by the COL
lective agriculture Of the Soviet
Union, that in the Soviet Union, in
spite of the drought which was
equally severe as in Europe, and in
the United States, the collective
farm system produced more grain
than the year before. Further, in
this same year, which witnessed the
complete stabilizing Of the collective
agriculture, even overcoming a
great natural calamity, we witnessed
the beginnings of the realization of
the slogan set by Lenin; To catch
up with and surpass the most ad-
vanced industrial countries-that
the Soviet Union, for the first time
in basic industry, became the first
producer in the world, taking first
place in the whole world in the pro-
duction Of pig iron. This economic
advance, accompanied by splendid
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Workers Make Protest
at Fascist Film Exhibit

RIGA, AIN. 21.-Spontaneous pro-
test actions were held here against
the propaganda of the fascist Lat
Wan government during the per-
Torrance of propaganda film of
the government, reports Jaunakas
zikss, one of the largest papers in
the country. The paper further re-
ports that leaflets exposing the gov
eminent we're distributed before
large department stores at Riga.
The Communist Party is an lie
legal party in Latvia
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Manslaughter Trial Dine

MINNEAPOLIS, MINI. Jan. I'll
The trial of Philip Scott, 19-year-
old picketer charged with man
slaughter in connection with the
May, 1884. strike of the truck
drivers, is expected to get under way
here this week, with the selection
of the jurors. Ten jurors already
have been selected.
Scott is charged with man
slaughter in the first degree, which
carries maximum sentence of 20
years Imprisonment, in connection
with the death of G. Arthur Lyman
wealthy manufacturer, who joined
an armed band of local business
men organized to break the strike
of the truck drivers, fighting against
wages as low as $12 week, and
for 5212 cents an hour and recog-
milton of their union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Strike
On LongIslan
Solid
TailOrs Support Strike
of Cleaning and Dyeing
Truck Drivers

Undaunted by the efforts of the
owners Of the Jamaica Cleaners and
Dyers Company, 116-10 Atlantic
Avenue, Richmond Hill, L. l., to
find ways and means of cheating
the workers out of their pay, due
them since Nov. q, when the shop
was closed by a lockout, the mem
bers of the United Cleaners and
Dyers and Drivers Union are de-
termined to continue the strike, de-
clared in answer to the lockout, to
"a successful conclusion.
On Wednesday, when the case
came up before Judge Emphry j..
Hoekstra, in the Jamaica courtroom,
the owner failed to produce his
plan for reorganization of the plant,
which was supposed to free him
from the responsibility of paying
the back wages due the 80 work
ers employed by him.
Charging him with violation of
Section 1912 of the Penal Law, the
court referred the case to the Spe-
cial Session Court unde whose
jurisdiction such cases fall.
The united union is composed of
the Drivers Local 1876 of the In
ternational Brotherhood of Team
sters and Local 1892 of the Clean
ers and Dyers.
Efforts Of the owners to open the
shop in a reorganized form. avoid
ing thereby union labor, will fail,
the union told the Daily Worker.
Friedman, chairman of the shop,
was instructed by Jacob Effrot,
general manager Of the union, to
maintain daily picket line. The
picket lines is being kept up daily.
In an effort to avoid the drivers
and the inside workers, the owner
G. o. DID his customers, to pre-
vent the workers from collecting
any money, and making his tailor
customers pay the bills G. o. D.
The united union called on all
tailors to refrain from giving work
to the Jamaica Cleaners until such
time that they employ union help
exclusively. The solidarity of the
tailors and all the cleaners and dy-
ers as well as the drivers is the
only way to force the owners to
operate under union conditions.
The Cleaners and Dyers Board of
Trade, representing the owners, is
doing everything in it's power to de-
feat the workers. Four other shops
have been locked out since the
Jamaica was closed Own.
All efforts of the owners to re-
open the place in any shape or
form, will meet with the stubborn
resistance of the organized work
ers, supported by the individual
tailorS who will refuse to deal with
non-union owners.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Tonight

GARY, with Robert Minor as the main
speaker.
PEABODY, Mass, at II Northend 81,
8 pm.
Wednesday, January %
ROCKFORD, Ill, Robert Minor as main
speaker.
Thursday, January ID
NEW BRUNSWICK, N. j., Ladies' Ala
Hall, AZ New st., pm.
Friday, January rs
PERTH AMBoY, N J.. sholem Aleichem
School, 8 pm.
CAMDEN, N. J., sl4 Broadway, evening.
Saturday, January rs
PITTSBURGH, at the International So
sAal Lyceun, eos James st. pm.
AFFSIDE. N. J., Workers Center, 3
UNION CITY, N J., italian Cooperative
Center, gath st. and Summit Ave. pm.
Sunday, January 27
WASHINGTON, D. c., Masonic Temple,
Tenth and Streets, Sis pm.
MAIDEN. Mass, ash Cross ST., pm
BAYONNE, N. j., Bayonne Opera House,
2eth st. and Avenue c, pm.
Monday, January %
CHICAGO, at $685. Irving Park Boule-
ward. evening.
PITTSBURGH, Fifth Ave. High School,
pm.
Friday, February I
JERSEY CITY. N. j., Polish Community
Center, Grove St. and Bergen Ave, 8 pm.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Photo-Engravers II o d
Firm Against Wage Cut

The situation in the photo-en-
craving industry seemed to be at a
deadlock yesterday as workers held
out against wage cuts.
Insisting on 36-hour week in
the industry, almost all members of
Photo Engravers Union Local l, at
a meeting in St. George Hotel,
Brooklyn, Sunday evening, rejected
the new contract proposed by the
Photo Engravers Board of Trade.
The employers propose that hours
be scaled down gradually to IS over
period of three years,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

TOKYO, Jan. 21.-An economic"
commission is to be sent from here
to Brazil in the early spring with
the object of setting up close rela-
tions between the latter country and
Japan, according to the Shimbun
Rengo agency. The commission is
to be set up by the Japanese Cham
Der for Economics and JsaaAAsa-as
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
King Solomon Lodge
Endorses Conference
to Win Negro Rights

The Conference for Equal OPP
portunities for Jobs for Negroes in
Brooklyn, called for Friday evening,
Jan. Is, at the Carlton Avenue Y.
M. C. A., 4o5 Carlton Avenue, Brook
Ign, was endorsed yesterday by the
King Solomon Lodge, Negro fra
ternal organization. The lodge is
sending a delegate.
The conference was previously en-
dorsed by the Office Workers Union,
Independent Smoking Pipe Makers
Union, the League of Struggle for
Negro Rights, the Young Liberators
Club, and Rev. j. H. Matthews, and
DR.. Harry Warwick.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

war and fasclsn.
NEWARK, N. j.. Jan. 21.-Despite
unfavorable weather Newark saw
the largest Communist mass meet
ing in its history yesterday after
noon, when more than $500 work
e-S attended the Lenin memorial
meeting at Laurel Garden.
The audience, which included
many who were at a Communist
meeting for the first time, cheered
and applauded enthusiastically at
every call to build the Party Of
Lenin.
George Morris of the editorial
staff Of the Daily Worker reviewed
the life and teachings of Lenin.
He pointed out that eleven years
after Lenin's death the capitalist
class is so alarmed at the spread
Of Leninism that they are bring
ing up their heaviest propaganda
artillery, the Hearst chain Of papers,
to distort and confuse Lenin'S
teachings. Morris statement that
the recent victory of the New Jersey
dyers should be attributed to the
increase of feminist guidance in
the conduct Of their recent strike,
won most enthusiastic applause.
On appeal of Sazar, District Or
ganizer Of the New Jersey District
Communist Party, about $500 in
cash and pledges were collected to
lead of the drive for a Workers
Center and School in Newark. Many
at the meeting applied for member
ship in joining the Communists
Party in answer to the appeal of
HI Gordon.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
POLICE ATTACK WORKERS

PRAGUE, Czechoslovakia, Jan.
2o-The Czechoslovakian police to-
day began the practice of learning
how to handle tanks in military ex-
ercises at A1ilovitz. The tanks are
so devised as to be used in the
streets against demonstrations and
to handle gas attacks against
workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
A NEW SOVIET REPUBLIC

MOSCOW, Jan. 21.-The ALL
Soviet Central Executive Commit
tee has granted the request made by
the population of the Autonomous
Region of Udmourti and to trans
form it into an Autonomous Soviet
Republic,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
CUSTER FOLLOWS
READING OF FIVE
FROM PARTY ROLLS
in Defense of Soviet Union-YICA Social
Science Club Protests SIP. Action

BUFFALO, N. Y, Jan. 21-The expulsion policy begun
last week with the reading of five Socialist Party members
out of the party here continued this week the executive
committee of the Buffalo Socialist Party expelled the whole
Riverside Branch of than twenty members by can
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
HIGH STANDARD
OF LIVING In SIGHT
FOR USSR TOILERS
SulimOv, Chairman of Council of Peoples Com.
missars, Reports on Growth of Forces
of Production in Workers Land

MOSCOW JAN q (By NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Of the
aim of doubling and TRIPPING consumers goods for every
Soviet citizen and cuturay to raise his position to heights
unknown to the of capitalist countries is already in
sight declared D. b. Sulov at the CONGRESS of Sovets of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

Through with today's paper?
Pass your DAILY" on to some
worker, student, professional or
intellectual.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
100 at Hartford

HARTFORD, Conn, Jan. Ill
More than TOO workers attended
the Lenin memorial meeting held
here on Sunday night in the Polish
National Home.
Andrew Overgaard. veteran trade
union leader, was given an enthu-
siastic ovation by the audience.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

Through with today's paper?
Pass your Daily" on to some
worker, student professional or
intellectual
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

AKRON, Ohio, Jan. ia huge
Lenin Memorial Meeting will be
held here at South High School at
7:30 tonight.
I. o. Ford, Communist candidate
for Governor in the last elections,
will be the main speaker at the
rally.
All workers in Akron and the vi
cinity are urged to attend the meet
ing. Mass organizations are urged
to attend in body and bring greet
ings.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

Get greeting from friend
today for the Daily Workers
Eleventh Anniversary!
Your name will be on the Honor
Roll in the Special Edition of the
Daily Worker if you send your
greeting today
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22

betrayal Of the workers interests
and fight for united front against
war and fascism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-22
Many Rallies Held
to Honor Lenin

Continued from Page y
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
Facts CiUen Stacey
Inc. Il. r. Reunion
Plan Controversy
Commissioners Point
Out Purpose of
$4,000 Appropriation.

Seeking a diplomatic way out of
the question whether the Grand Army
of the Republic has been invited to
hold its annual encampment here next
September, the Commissioners have
addressed a statement of facts to
National Commander-in-Chief Alfred
z. Stacy, Eldridge, N Y.
For one thing, the Commissioners
Informed Comdr. Stacy the $4,000
appropriation authorized by Congress
for the purpose covered only expenses
for public order and convenience and
protection of life and property.
More specifically" the Commits
sioners wrote. these funds are ear
marked for additional police and fire
protection, public comfort stations,
and for roping off the streets used for
parades. No public funds have been
appropriated or are available for
rental of halls, transportation, enter
tainment and so forth"
The Commissioners included in the
letter statement by John M. Kline,
commander of the Department of the
Potomac, that the department here
knew nothing of the appropriation and
that the few members here are be-
lieved insufficient to make the affair
q success. He asked that the local
department be left to decide whether
the invitation should be issued.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
A|RCRASH KILLS 10;
WEATHER BLAMED.
French Airmen Had No
Chance to Use Para
chutes, Probers Find.
Nv the Associated Press.

Nv the Associated Press.
RHEIMS, France, September g.
Oficial Investigators of the deaths of
10 men in a crash of two. bombing
planes during military maneuvers re-
ported today that the victims plunged
to earth before they had time to use
their parachutes.
The Investigators found that the
crash occurred during heavy weather
and the pilots were probably blinded
by mists and rain.
The planes became entangled in
midair and fell in q single mass.
Five flyers were burned to death when
a wooden building into which they
were pitched was fired by the burn
ing plane. The other five had their
lives crushed out underneath twisted
metal.
Methods of tank warfare were test
ed today on the old battle front as
the military leaders studiously re-
manned oblivious to the first casual
ties Of the exercises.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

years ago when member Of Admiral
Peary's 1884 North Pole expedition
have turned up-in the mail.
Carr was notified Q parcel Of books
awaited him at the customs ONCE
On opening the parcel he discovered
his two volumes Of Stanley's I'm
Darkest Africa" which he had read
during the long Arctic night while the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
LONDON FILM HEAD
JOINS UNITED ARTISTS
English Capital Making First
Appearance in American
Movie Industry.

BY the Associated Press.
HOLLYWOOD, September 6.-The
first appearance of English capital in
the American motion picture industry
has come with the announcement by
the board of directors Of United
Artists Corp. that Alexander Korda,
celebrated London producer and direc-
tor, has been made a member Of the
board.
Financial terms of the arrangement
by which Korda acquired an interest
in the corporation were not disclosed.
An official statement said: "Mr.
Korda has been made an equal partner
in United Artists and an owner
producer, joining Mary Pickford,
Charles Chaplin. Douglas Fairbanks
and Samuel Goldwyn in the owner
ship Of the corporation.
Korda, who arrived here several
days ago, hailed the new arrangement
as "a hands across the sea move which
I am sure will be beneficial to both
the American and the English indus
tries"
He said he would go on producing
his pictures in England and added
that his entry into United Artists
probably would facilitate the exchange
Of players. directors and technicians
between his London film company and
United Artists.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

Democratic Executive Committee at
the committees organization meeting
Wednesday night. Other officers re-
elected were Robert N. Anderson, vice
chairman; Mrs. Clara Nevin, treasurer,
and Albert M. Jones, secretary.
Anderson was appointed chairman
of a committee to study the posi-
bility Of purging the registrars voting
lists after the November election, and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

With two longies and vest.
All-wool fabrics in greys,
tans and brown and navy
blue cheviots. Yoke and
shirred backs. Sizes Is to 2
to SO chest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
Woman Heads Safe Robbers

Five years in prison was the SEN
tence melted out to a young, good
looking woman Of London, who was
described as the brains Of the con-
spiracy." entered into by a band Of
thieves. They stole a safe in which
was $4,000 from the house Of q race
track bookmaker.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
BOOKS LOST Al YEARS
RETURNED TO OWNER

| BY the Associated Press.
PRINCE ALBERT. Saskatchewan,
September 6.-Two brooks which Al
derman G. H. Carr Of this city be-
! lieyed he had lost in Greenland II
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

polar party waited to begin the futile
dash for the North Pole.
They had been discovered among
Peary's effects and forwarded by the
admiral's daughter, Mrs. Edwin Stat
ford Of Washington, D. c.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06
ARL INGT0N DEMOCRATS
REFLECT COUNTY HEAD

BY stan Correspondent Of The Star.
ARLINGTON COURT HOUSE, Va.
September 6.-Charles r. Fenwick Of
East Falls Church was reelected
chairman of the Arlington County
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

also to study voting conditions, par
ticularly in regard to equipment at
the polls.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

New Zealand Is reducing its unem-
ployment tax.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

327,o0o,000 Miles Of Ocean.
Il has been estimated there are
327, 900, 900 cubic miles Of water In the
oceans Of the world.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-06

Clever Fall models of all
wool suitings. In novelty COL
orings, blue cheviots and fan
nels. Sizes Is to % years, or
81 to SO chest.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-09-02
REFORM, NOT
PUNISH, IS LAW
IN u. S. PRISON
Fl Reno Institution Looks to
Future Life of Its
Inmates.

In the Federal Southwest Rsformstory
near ~ Reno. Okla. 90 violators Of
FEDERAL Law daily 20 through a routine
81 work and education hat contrasts
sharply with the methods in use in many
81 the eountry's penal Institutions. The
program has met with marked success
IN the rehabilitation Of men Who were
rapabl, ~ heating their way back In
society. The f%oloWing dispatch sets
forth the methods employed at the n
Reno Institution.