davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1935-12-07

to last Saturday was selling at So
a crate delivered, in face of ship
ment of $50 cars day from Salin-
as.
"The produce business is back
with bang, in other words, the
vegetable business is back on it's
feet and the outlook for this win
ter is excellent, he declared.
Nogales international., 1935-12-07
CONSTRUCTION OF 5 HOUSES
COMPLETED AT STRONG RANCH

$4,000 tile for the roof of this house
was made right on the job.
On his ranch Mr.. Strong has an
8O-foot we'll, self-operating water
system, and barn 14O-foot long,
part of which is plastered and fin
ished like a house. He has brought
a lot of horses from the east.
In construction of these build
ings two carloads of cement were
used for foundations and floors.
About $4,000 has been spent for
road work at the ranch.
c. D. Rankin was C. ltractor in
charge of construction of the
Strong buildings. Hal Prince is
ranch m lnager
Nogales international., 1935-12-07
MAKES FINE TALK

Rev. Father Duval of Sacred
Heart church made mighty nice
talk at the Elks annual memorial
service Sunday evening. He paid a
fine tribute to the American flag.
Nogales international., 1935-12-07
ELLIS HERE

j. O. Ellis of The Wells Fargo
Company was an arrival here Mon
day from New York.
Nogales international., 1935-12-07
Rx DYKE WILLIAMS

UNITED Prlss Staff Correspondent
PHOENIX, Dec. up - Ari-
zona's Christmas trade will be from
Is to Is per cent above the volume
of 1884, a United Press survey in
dicated today.
In every section of the state, shop
windows donned holiday colors as
Nogales international., 1935-12-07
MR..
ADVERTISER!

If you want to build up your
business use the columns of the
Nogales International. THIS
PAPER GOES INTO 95 PER-
CENT OF THE ENGLISH
SPEAKING HOMES OF NO.
GALES AND 98 PERCENT OF
THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING
HOMES IN THE RURAL
DISTRICTS OF THE COUNTY.
The folks of Patagonia, Elgin.
Sonoita, Ruby, Tubac, etc., take
The international largely be-
cause it is the official county
paper of Santa Cruz county and
gives them, along with the Off
cial proceedings of the Board Of
Supervisors. all the county seat
news.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
~ A. A. c. p. TO Alb APPEAL OF
ARKANSAS PLANTERS VICTIM

New York, Jan. 25.-The National
Association for the Advancement of
of Colored People contributed twenty
flve dollars today toward the defense
fund Of Ward H. Rodgers, Federal
Emergency Relief Administration in
structor, sentenced to six months in
jail and $500 fine at Marked Tree.
Arkansas, on January 81, on a charge
or anarchy. Rodgers is a ~247year-old
college graduate, and a white man.
Rodgers arrest followed an address
ne made to a meeting of white and
black tenant farmers, members Of the
Southern Tenant Farmers Union. or
gained by the Socialist Party. where
he is charged with saying: relief will
not come until the government of the
statement about lynching plantation
system. Rodgers denied making any
statement about lynchiag plantation
owners. The action of the State was
said to be at the behest of the local
plantation owners who are alarmed at
the rapid organization of the black
and white tenant farmers in a union.
Norman Thomas, Socialist leader, is
raising a defense fund O. carry an
appeal to the highest courts. 1t is to
this fund that the N. A. A. C. P. has
contributed.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02

(CNA)-If / had laid all Of the
magazines / purchased last year end
to end and ! would have had a vast
collection of pure bunk and a mini
mum of valuable material. Of course,
4 never lay magazines end to end and
the possibility is that / never shall.
But all columns have to begin and
that's just my way of saying that |
bought the 'anti-lynch' number of the
Crisis magazine issued in December.
The investment was a bad me-. The
collection of big-wigs who wrote for
it got off some astounding and asinine
statements about lynching.
Oswald Garrison Willard made the
remarkable discovery that ! nch-ng is
Public Enemy No. 1. James Weldon
Johnson went him one better and fer
reted out the theory that it is anarchy.
Roy Wilkins got his picture on the
cover bearing a sign asserting that
the president has outlawed lynching
while w. E. Woodward rang the
changes on the old saw that it is a
relic of barbarism. There was more
in the same vein but why go on!
Easy Formulas
! None of the contributors took the
trouble to point out that lynching has
its roots in the economic structure Of
our society and that it is encouraged
B those who use it to keep the Negro
in his place where they can rob and
exploit him to their hearts and pock-
cts content. Certainly lynchers are
nct enemies of these people. Nor is
there ANYTHING anarch.c about the
systematic manner in which lynching
is encouraged.
At least fifty persons have been
lynched during the Roosevelt regime
and that be outlawIng - To style
lynching a relic of barbarism is to lay
the blame to mythical ancestors for a
practice that is a direct %outgrowth of
very modern conditions.
The gentlemen who reduced lynch
ing to the easy formulas outlined
above have a method in their mad
ness. If you can convince people that
it is merely uncivilized or anarchy or
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
n. "A. "A. G. p. CONTRIBUTORS TO
RECEIVE OVINGTON
PHOTOGRAPH

New York, January 25.-An auto
graphed photograph Of Miss Mary
White O%vington will be sent to each
contributor to the Twenty-ffth Ami
versary Fund of the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement Of Colored
People before March 1, 1885. Miss
Ovington is one Of the founders Of the
N. A. A. G. P. and has served as one
of It's officers from its birth in 1909.
She is at present the Associations
treasurer.
N. A. A. G. P. headquarters ex-
plains that many committees, organi-
cations and individuals who desired
and intended to contribute to the
Fund during 1884, found themselves
unable to send in their contributions
before January 1, hence the extern
sion Of the invitation to March /, 1885.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
TO USE MOVING PICTURES
IN '35 WALTER WHITE

the Democratic primaries in Texas,
He scored Chairman James A. Farley
OF the Democratic National Commit
tee, for failing to act when warned of
wholesale violations of this decision
n two previous ones rendered by the
Y. S. supreme court, and attorney
General Homer S. Cummings for his
failure to prosecute guilty Texas
election officials despite submitted
affldavits testifying to Negro exclus-
ion at the July and August primaries;
and also for his failure to act in the
Claude Neal kidnap-lynching at Mar
lama, Fla, October 26, 1884, under
the so-called Lindbergh law. He
pointed also to the successful termi-
nation of the N. A. A. C. P. 4-year
tight on the senators who voted for
the confirmation Of Judge John J. Par
ker of North Carolina to the u. S. su-
preme court bench, citing Reed Of
Pennsylvania, Walcott of Connecticut,
kean Of New Jersey, Hatfield of West
Virginia, Patterson of Missouri and
Fess Of Ohio, as senators defeated
largely by Negro votes.
In addition to the fight for the Cos
tigan-Wagner anti-lynching bill, the
association investigated lynchings at
Clinton, S. c., Columbia, Tenn. and
Mariana, Fla, while it's legal de-
tense aided many poor and friendless
colored people.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
CHARLES III. HOUSTON is
NAMED SPECIAL COUN-
Sci BY N. A. A. C. p
Vice Dean of Howard Law School To
Handle Special Work Against I'm
equal Education Laws Under
Joint Cor.mittee of N. A.
A. c. p. and Ameri-
caa Fund.

New York, Jan. 25.-Charles H.
Houston, vice dean Of the Howard uni
versity law school, has been selected
as special counsel to handle a legal
campaign against unequal educational
facilities and some phases of jim
crow transportation, it was announced
here today by the Natioaal Associa-
ton for the Advancement Of Colored
People.
Nh. Houston will work under a
joint committee Of the N. A. "A. G. P.
and the American Fund for Public
Service. The latter organization has
contributed a special fund to carry
on the work.
Mr.. Houston takes the place OF
Nathan R. Margold, who did all the
preliminary work several years ago.
Mr.. Margold was released as special
counsel to permit him to accept ap-
pointment as solicitor Of the Depart
ment Of the Interior. At the time he
made hs complete outline of the legal
campaign, a much larger sum had
been promised for the work. The de-
preston cut the appropriation to less
than one-fourth Of the original
amount and the program had to be
cut down accordingly.
For the time being, Mr.. Houston
will be on part time only, as he will
begin full time work July 1 on a leave
Of absence from the university.
Mr.. Houston has been active in N. A.
A. C. P. legal cases as a member of
he national legal committee. At pres
ent he is handling the appeal to the
U. S. supreme court in the Jess Hol-
Inns case from Oklahoma. He was
active in directing the picketing Of
tie national crime conference in
Washington in December.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
COLORED EMERGENCY NURSERY
SCHOOLS IN FLORIDA

With regard to colored nursery
schools in Florida, the following para
graph IS a quotation from a letter re-
ceived under date of January 7th
signed by the Director of Education
for the State Relief Administration:
"We have eight colored Nursery
Schools at the present time. The
small number In operation is due
mainly to the inability of the colored
communities to provide the necessary
facilities. There is a demand for ad-
ditional units, but we cannot furnish
them unless our quota is increased"
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
THE WAY OUT

a public enemy then you can persuade
them that all that is necessary is the
passage of a law against it. More
important, you can prevent ther
from attacking the whole system Of
Negro exploitation in an attempt to
scotch the mobs.
Friends?
And most of the people enlisted by
the N. A. x. G. P. in It's windjamming
tryst against lynching have a pretty
good stake in Americas Jim-Crow
economic system.
Let's take a look at one Of the leg
islators who says he is against lynch
ing; the honorable, the senator from
Kansas, Mr.. Arthur Capper. Senator
Capper is a national director of the
Association. He is also a former gov
ernor and the publisher of a string
of newspapers and magazines.
AS a former Kansan, | can report
that the Capper publications employ
Negroes in none but mental positions.
The state is Jim-Crow from top to
bottom. There are separate schools
in every large CITY, Negroes are re-
fused service at soda fountains and
restaurants. They can see shows only
from third balconies. Kansas Univer-
s.ty bars Negro athletes from its
teams and won't let them swim in the
college pools.
Enemies?
Limitations of space prevent me
from showing up the records of other
Crisis collected enemies of lynchers.
1t seems to me that it is foolish to
resign ourselves to the tender mer-
cies' Of these practitioners Of JIM
Grow and expect them to do more than
go through mock exercises in our be-
half.
Obviously these men won't support
a bill of rights for Negro people, a
bill thorough enough to strike at the
very heart Of lynching. Rather they
will always do just what they are
doing now; slap the lynchers on the
left wrist while they arm their other
hand. And for myself l harbor a
rather strong distrust Of those Ne
groes who recommend such men to us
as friends.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
NEGRO DEMOCRAT IN CON-
GRESS NO CAUSE FOR ROW
Southern Newspapers Say Mitchell
Entitled to Every Considera-
ton at Hands of Colleagues

Dallas, Texas, January:-Members
Of Congress are expected to be courte-
Gus enough to accord to Congressman
Arthur w. Mitchell "every c%onsidera-
ton customarily shown a member Of
| Congress " according to the editorial
opinion Of two Of the South's impor-
tant daily papers. He has precisely
the same right in Congress that other
men have, according to these editors,
and should be treated accordingly.
The statements referred to appeared
shortly before Congress met in the
following editorial from the Daily
Journal of Dallas, Texas, quoting the
Chattanooga Times:
WHAT ought a Southern gentle
man who happens likewise to be a
white Congressman to do when he
finds himself seated in the same
chamber with a Negro who is also a
Congressman and also a Democrat?
The Chattanooga Times says some
thing on the SUBJECT:
LET it be said that the pres
ence Of a Negro Congressman on
the Democratic side of the House
of Representatives cannot prop
erly be taken as raising the ques-
ton Of social equality. 1t will be
most unfortunate if Representa-
tive Mitchell and other Demo-
cratic Congressman and officials
should permit the question to OBJ
trude itself in their thinking and
influence their conduct.
Arthur w. Mitchell has been
elected to the House to serve his
constituents and the Nation in
matters of government. Other
Democratic Congressman and Of
ficials should accord the Negro
Congressman, in matters relating
to Government, every c%onsidera-
ton customarily shown those Of
their own COLOR
LII SHUT, Tile 1SiIIIcooSS paper 1CClo
that the Negro from illinois has the
same right in Congress that the
white mar from Tennessee has. And
it expects a gentleman from Tennes-
see to be gentleman enough not to
take advantage Of the Negroes color in
order to insult or belittle him in his
performance of his duties as a public
servant. Surely the code Of courtesy
and consideration in the South is big
enough to manage that. He whose
status as a gentleman is SO p~arlous
that he has constantly to be making a
row about it is usually of dubious
standing after, as well as before the
row. The sum Of it is that a mar
chooses his own table companions
but not the fellow-occupants Of public
places"
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Reviews Militant Efforts Of Past Year
At Annual Meeting

New York, Jan. 1.-THE National
Association for the Advancement of
Colored People has secured a moving
picture camera and complete project
ing Quiet which will be used to more
effectively carry on its work during
1885. This was only one of the many
ambitious plans outlined at the annual
meeting of the association here on
Monday by Walter White, N. "A. A. G.
P. secretary. Films have already
been made Of conditions Of Negro
workers On the Mississippi Flood Con
troll Project and in the Tennessee Val
ley.
Other projected activities for 1885
are an exhibition Of paintings and
drawings with lynching adult educa-
ton schools under supervision Of the
branches dealing with racial history
, and problems; the establishment of at
least n regional office; more direct
participation by the branches in the
election of board members and formu-
lation Of association policies; contin-
ueed campaign for the passage of the
Costlgan-Wagner anti-lynching bill
and greater effort to obtain a fair deal
for Negro workers in the NRA, FEE
: RA, and on PWA projects.
Among the outstanding activities
OF 1884, Mr.. White cited the greatly
increasing militancy of the Associa-
ton as reflected in the ~picketing of
the American Federation of Labor
Convention and the National Crime
Conference; the increasing coopera-
ton OF outside organizations as shown
by the support Of the Costigan-Wag-
ner anti-fynching bill by organiza-
tons representing $4,000, 900 Ameri-
can citizens; the splitting Of the op-
position to the bin, the large attend
ance at the hearings in Washington.
u. o., which were nationally broad
cast and the aid rendered by news
commentators like Boake Carter, Ga
briel Heater and Lowell Thomas.
The demand for new branches was
the greatest on record, according o the
secretary. There were LOG REQUESTS
from all parts of the country during
the year. Twenty-three new branches
were established and sixteen reor-
gained. There was also a marked
gam IN financial support from the
branches in 1884 over the 1888 total,
from outside sources and from the
American Fund for Public Service.
a large part of the N. A. A. C. P.
efforts was directed against violations
OF NRA codes affecting Negro work.
ers, opposing code differentials dis
terminating against black labor and
the widespread deprivation Of crop re-
auction bonuses under the AAA due
negro tenants and sharecroppers but
appropriated by white landlords. In
addition it handled numerous com
plants Of color discrimination by the
CWA, PWA, FERA, Homestead Sub
Eslstence Bureau and other New Deal
agencies.
The association said Mr.. White, sue
ceeded for the third time in seven
years in defeating the Texas white
primary when it won a favorable de-
cision in the U. S. court for the wes-
tern district of Texas in February,
legally according qualified Negro vot-
ers the right to register and vote in
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
COPS INVADE HOME OF SUS-
PECTED RED SYMPATHIZER

Birmingham, Ala.-(CNA)-The To-
cal police here invaded the home Of a
woman, suspected of Red Sympathies'
to search for communistic literature.
Finding none, they departed with
the warning that her head would be
busted in if she fooled with them
Reds.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Australia East Of China

Parts Of Alaska are farther south
than Scotland, notes a writer In the
Detroit News. Santiago, Chile, Is east
OK New York city. Almost the entirs
continent of Australia lies east OF
China Reno Is west Of Los Angeles
New Zealand is almost directly south
X Alaska
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02

2526 Grant ST. IN family.
r. L. Anderson,
2914 Lake ST. in family.
Mrs. L. S. Davis,
$3.50 Grant ST. in family.
Mrs. Robert Adams,
2601 Grant ST. in family.
Sama Dalneshe,
2514 Grant ST. in family.
Mr.. Ollie Love,
2613 Grant ST. in family.
Tom Vann,
2618 Grant ST. in family.
Juanita Bassett and Miss E.
McGawgh,
1921 Grant St.-8 in family.
Bernice McGawgh,
1923 Grant ST. in family.
Lorraine Parker,
1922 Grant ST. in family.
Mae Childress,
1922 Grant ST. in family.
Golither Halcomb,
1925 Grant ST. in family.
X. Harvey,
1927 Grant ST. in family.
Isaiah Bates,
1880 Burdette ST. in family.
Beulah James,
1928 Burdette ST. in family.
Mrs. Fields,
1928 Burdete ST. in family.
Adler Hall,
1921 Burdette ST. in family.
Mrs. M. H. Thomas,
2617 Burdette ST. in family.
Ezra Young,
2718 Charles ST. in family
Emma Smith,
2618 Grant ST. in family.
Mrs. S. M. E. Baker,
2S7O Miami ST. in family.
Mrs. E. Matthews,
287O Miami St.-2 in family.
Raj Gordon,
2217 Charles St.-5 in family.
Mrs. Davis,
2211 Miami ST. in family.
Miss Helen White,
1926 Ohio ST. in family.
DR.. G. B. Lennox,
2527 Patrick Ave- in family
Mr.. Frank Stewart,
3015 Henderson St. in famil
Mr.. L. L. McVay,
1868 Corby ST. in family.
Logan Patten,
2419 Binney ST. in family.
Mr.. Arthur B. McCaw,
1914 N. 18th St.-5 in family.
Mrs. Julia Thompson,
2316 N. 9th St.-3 in family.
William Cooper,
26O8 Blonde ST. in family.
Mrs. Nora Ham,
2713 N. 18th ST. in family.
Maryann Wilson,
2516 Corby ST. in family.
Mr.. Larry w. Brunette,
2510 Corby St.-5 in family.
Mrs. H. L. Lewis,
2427 Maple St. in family.
Mrs. ]. c. Shaw,
2427 Mape St.-3 in family.
Mrs. H. R. Clark,
1920 N. 25th St.-5 in family.
Mrs. Billie Crawford,
2505 Maple St.-3 in family.
Mrs. Jewell Miller,
2516 Maple ST. in family.
Mrs. Martha Wilson,
1928 Mani St.-2 in family.
Mrs. Murphy Lee Rilly,
2515 Ohio St.-3 in family.
Mrs. Watson,
2307 N. 9th ST. in family.
Mrs. S. W. Williams,
Pill N. 26tth ST. in family.
Mrs. F. A. Powell,
1922 N. 25th ST in family.
Mrs. Jack Lane,
1881 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. Russell Taylor,
$3.50 Blonde St.-5 in family.
Dean Bell,
1928 Blonde St.-3 in family.
Eunice Butler,
2113 N. 26th St.-5 in family.
Frances Sims,
2319 N. 26th ST. in family.
J. l.. Richardson,
2436 Patrick Ave- in family.
Matilda Barris,
1908 N. 26th St.-3 in family.
Mrs. Fedwilda Artison,
1902 Erskine St.-3 in family.
M. L. Harris,
2219 Ohio St.-8 in home.
For Ads see Page s Of this issue.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Smyrians Must Kill Crows

Every male citizen Of Smyrna. Tur-
key. must bring to the city hall zach
month q crow. dead or alive or sut.
Ter q fine.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Many Primitive Musicians

More than 1000 musical instruments
made by primitive tribes are in a col.
lection Of the Smithsonian institute,
Washington.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Where Lightning Strikes

Not only the height Of a building
Or of a tree, but also the nature Of the
ground on which 1t rests. is Of prime
Importance in determining whether
It Will be struck by lightning
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Affect the Lungs

Thirteen different fungi which may
affect the lungs and produce symp
toms like those OF tuberculosis have
been described.
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
NORTH OMAHA
LENDS SUPPORT
TO COMMUNITY
PAGE j..

WIFI IUc DuolUcSS II Iudt dNC a.
on the Community Page of the Oman
Guide on Page Eight. We feel tina
we owe that much loyalty to our Com
munity paper for the service it ha
rendered and is rendering to the wei
fare of our Community.
Sol Porter,
21I3 No. 25th St.,-2 in family.
Mrs. D. Stronile,
z504 Franklin St. in family.
]. R. Martin,
1918 No. 27th St.-6 in family.
James Hayden.
1924 Franklin St
Jack Whitman,
2416 Parker St.-5 in family.
Geo. Conway.
2417 Burdette St.-3 in family.
C. c. Williams.
1413 No. 25th ST. in family.
H. Williams,
1918 No. oath ST. in family.
Sterling Jones,
252O Hamilton-2 in family.
f. A. Williams,
25O8 Burdette ST. in family.
Lee Bryant,
1884 Parker St. in family.
Rose Johnson,
2512 Decatur St.-5 in family.
Joseph Henry,
2508 Decatur St.-3 n family.
Mrs. Mary Smith,
2436 Decatur ST. in family.
Helen Framnton,
2432 Decatur St.-5 in family.
Lois Thomas,
2428 Decatur ST. in family.
Hazel Brown,
2428 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. w. H. Mcclure,
2428 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. Bessie Williams,
2428 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. J. S. Sloan,
242S Decatur St.-2 in family.
Robert Hawkins,
24tO Decatur St.-3 in family.
Elizabeth VIM,
24OS Decatur St.-3 in family.
Irene Jackson,
+'241O- Charles ST. in family.
Elnora Hall,
ti242o4 Charles St.-1O in family.
Mrs. H. Jordan,
1922 Charles ST in family.
Mrs. Frank Wesley,
r:2113 No. 25th ST. in family.
Mrs. Roxcie. Austin,
2518 Decatur St.-5 in family.
drene Booker,
1905 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. Mae Perkins,
1924 Decatur SIT in family.
Ollie Bostic,
253O Decatur St. in family.
Lizzie Carver,
an2919 Seward ST. in family.
Mrs! F. E. Gibson,
1904 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Mrs. Lucy Bell,
1904 Decatur ST. in family.
w. r. Estell,
26O6 Decatur ST. in family.
lessee Allen,
26OS Decatur St.-4 in family.
Ruth Burleson,
Ol1H n1a4.. ca = c-zsI,
Ida Bryant,
1924 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. Charles Curry,
1924 Decatur ST. in family.
Tollie Stearns,
1922 Decatur St.-6 in family.
Mrs. Gray,
2618 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Mrs. Beatrice McRae,
1928 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Mrs. o. G. Beck,
1928 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Mrs. R. G. Gaskin,
2640 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. Mildred Carter,
2640 Decatur ST. in family.
Pearlie Baldwin,
2714 Decatur ST. in family.
Mr.. R. Littlejohn,
2710 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Ella Bultian,
2718 Decatur St.-2 in family.
Rev. P. J. Price,
2718 Decatur ST. in family.
Mrs. j. ]. Long,
1901 No. 18th ST. in family.
Mrs. Sally Dill,
1905 No. 2Sth St.-2 in family.
libby F. Harris,
1909 No. 18th ST. in family.
Mrs. L. DeSote,
1909 No. 2Sth St.-2 in family.
Edward Slaughter,
1916 No. 18th St.-8 in family.
Mrs. Walker,
1872 No. 28th St. in family.
Mrs. Francer Redd,
1906 No. 2Sth St.-We. 1886.
Mrs. G. W. Kellogg,
1902 No. 2Sth ST. in family.
Walter Johnson,
2811 Decatur St.-3 in family.
Mrs. John Moore,
The Omaha guide., 1935-02-02
Psychology

Psychology may be to human men
tally Whist fertilizer. sunshine. tsn
Haratrrs and water are 70 Q plant