Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-09-05
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National Topics Interpreted "a GM4a@A@HAA3
by William Bruckart [MMIIEg
tionalp Press Washington D. C. <SS>nTsfI3Nf

arabic IrOm governmental dumlulStId'
ton under our sys-
Build Campaign tenn, it becomes
Battle Lines pertinent at this
time to examine
what has happened in the late session
of congress. In nation where two
party political structure obtains, poll
tics cannot be segregated from the adj
ministration in the larger sense. 1t Is
not with a critical attitude, therefore,
that the magnifying glass is held over
the doings of President Roosevelt, his
cabinet and brain trust advisers and
the congress that has lately adjourned.
I believe it will be agreed that poll
tics has predominated in the manage
ment of our national affairs during the
last eight months especially. The fervor
and appeal that was held for recovery
by all of US during the earlier days
of the Roosevelt administration seems
to have been largely dissipated. That
is not to say that no one wants to see
recovery accomplished. It is to say,
however, that this fervor and this APP
peal has been somewhat subordinated.
Thus, it can be summarized in brief
sentence: The administration, looking
to the elections of 1886, has been en-
gagged in building campaign battle lines
and forging campaign ammunition.
The 1884 congressional elections
presented to the country an issue based
on the performances and the future
program of President Roosevelt. 1t
was accorded a proposition where citi-
zens were voting either to give the New
Deal a future mandate and the Presi-
dent authority to proceed as he
thought best or to vote mandate that
would call halt on those same per-
formances and policies. The country
supported Mr.. Roosevelt, some of his
advisers since have told me, in man.
ner even more substantial than he had
anticipated. He emerged from that
campaign with a larger Democratic
majority in the house than he had
before. In addition he was accorded
much more than a necessary two-thirds
of the senate. The picture looked
roseate.
Though the congress that has just
ended its session gave the President
many anxious hours, I think that on
the whole it can be regarded as having
provided him with record Of rather
arduous and faithful response to his
wishes. He did not obtain quite all
that he wanted nor did he obtain that
portion of his program exactly in the
form he desired. But, again, politics
in congress Is almost matter Of gen.
eral compromise anyway so that the
President can be said to have come
out very well. He can proceed now
to any plans for that session of con-
gress which convenes next January
and which, In accordance with nearly
all precedents, will adjourn ahead of
the national political conventions next
June.
Politics being the game that 1t is.
one must look into the future to dis
cover the ultimate
LOOKING 70 goal. So. looking into
the Future the future. one dis
Germs several objects
or detectives of decided, as well as i'm
portant, interest to the individual
voters.
In the first place, the consensus sure
ly is that Mr.. Roosevelt has built
legislative and administrative struc-
ture in our government that presents
a concrete and unqualified issue to the
American people, namely, to proceed
along New Deal lines and make the
necessary changes in the Constitution
to permit execution of those policies
or to throw the whole thing over
board. There can be no equivocation.
AS the structure stands at this time
and as it will stand until the next ses-
! sion of congress is under way, many
New Deal propositions are of doubtful
constitutionality. If they are so held by
the Supreme court Of the United States
then M. Roosevelt is believed certain
to turn to the country and request
Constitutional revision.
His latest and perhaps his most def
mite move In this direction was In con-
nection With the so-called Guffey coal
bill. 1t will be recalled that, in plac-
ing that piece Of legislation on the
"must" list Of measures to be acted on
before congress adjourned, Mr.. Roose-
welt advised house leaders that he
wanted T.. passed and he did not care
particularly whether some members of
congress had reasonable doubts
about Its constitutionality. In effect,
therefore the President commanded
passage Il legislation that must place
before the Supreme court vital ques-
ton for determination. 1t will be test
ed. OF that there Is no doubt. If the
law is he'd unconstitutional, 1t merely
means thlt its provisions form another
part of tie campaign battle-ground Oh
served to be shaping
Mr.. Roosevelt also succeeded In fore.
ing through congress the legislation de-
stroying tie public utility holding COM
panies. II was a tough fight but the
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