davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-05-15
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

The death Of Poland's dictator,
Field Marshal Joseph Pilsudsky. is
compelling the statesmen OF France,
the Soviet and Germany to redraft
their plans for peace" in Europe. be-
cause nobody knows henceforth which
way Poland will CO. AS long as the
old revolutionary soldier was alive his
will was Polands will. What he want
ed, Poland wanted. Now there will
be a race between the three powers
principally interested in that repub-
lie to gain the upper hand with the
leaders in Warsaw. And since there
are no actual leaders, they will en-
deavor to back their sympathizers to
become rulers.
Pilsudsky was a queer kind Of die
tator. He held only a comparatively
minor position in the cabinet. But it
was he who appointed Presidents,
ministers and army commanders. The
field marshal was faithful to his
friends and ruthless with his enemies.
The President of Poland, Ignace Mos
cicki, was an obscure chemist in his
own country. but a good friend Of
Pilsudsky from the days when he was
nothing but a troublemaker against
Russia. Pilsudsky made him President
because he liked him and also because
he knew that he will never try and
exceed his role Of rubber stamp. So
was the rest of the Polish cabinet and
the high-ranking officers. They held
their Offices indirectly from the burly
revolutionist and obeyed blindly his
biddings.
X X
Although officially he was only q
secretary of war, everybody in Europe
knew that nothing could be obtained
from Poland without the dictator's
consent. Hence whenever Q high
Evening star., 1935-05-15
First Chain Telegram Here
Offers Congressman Riches

few weeks ago requests for bigger
stamp supplies have been received.
North only shook his head when asked
to say how much additional revenue
was pouring in.
But over at the Bureau OF Engrav-
ing it was said the stamp machines
were whirling to keep up with the de-
mand.
''The latest chain letter I've heard
about" North told news men. sis
where the receiver is ordered to take
revolver and shoot the man at the
top Of the list. I wouldn't mind that
craze; it might stop this one.".
Evening star., 1935-05-15
This Changing World
Pilsudsky's Death Causes Redrafting of European
Peace Plans.

a remarkable lack Of tact. They
treated the officers whom they had to
teach the art of warfare like raw re-
cruitS and managed to become per-
sonally disliked by the men who are
today at the head of Poland's political
and military affairs.
II X \
Japan may haze a Hitler in due
course OF time. The man uho is
aspiring to that position-under
the control OF the Emperor-is no
other person than Yosuke Mat
suokd, tol1o carried into effect the
breach of Japan With the League
of Nations and t0ho is no,D t1drning
his countryn,en against borrowing
too many OF the habits and the
methods of the West.
r
In his build and in the style Of his
moustache, Mr.. Matsuoka bears q
slight resemblance to der Fuehrer. He
has recently organized a League to
Evening star., 1935-05-15
HOPKINS DISPUTED
ON USE OF FUNDS
Grand Jury Association Has
"AImost Opposite Idea"
After Study.
~ the Associated Press.

~ the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 15.-The Federal
Grand Jury Association today ex-
pressed disagreement with the recent
assertion Of Harry L. Hopkins, Federal
relief administrator, that no Federal
money is being spent on unpatriotic
teachings. In a statement, the jury
association Of the Southern District of
New York said its findings would give
the public an almost opposite idea"
1.-The association" said the state
ment, "is concerned by the attitude
taken by some who have made re-
plies to its protests registered with
the Appropriations Committee Of the
Senate, in Washington, D. c., relative
to the use of Federal funds supporting
schools in which subjects have been
taught which it considers un-Ameri-
can.
Non-Partisan Organization.
"The association is non-partisan
organization which is seeking facts
only and which never enters into any
political discussions.
THE association fully agrees with
that eminent educator and admins
traitor, DR.. Nicholas Murray Butler,
who has stated that comparative study
of despotism, of democracy, or repub-
licanism, of communism, of nazi-ism,
or of fascism, should be reserved for
mature students in universities; but
there should not be taught in elemen-
tary and secondary schools, main
tanned by The Government at public
cost, that which undermines the Gov
ernment upon whose support the
schools themselves rest.
Workers Schools.
1.-THE association diSagrees with
those who wish to put the workers
schools and its class of students on a
par with the American institutions OF
higher learning and their class OF re-
search students who spend years in
the study of government and soci-
ology. In the workers
schools where Walter Langsdorf, as
sistant administrator of the Emer-
gency Relief Bureau, admits such
subjects as: History of the labor move
ments, meaning and function of trade
unionism early labor movements, the
present day of A. F. of L., early
Socialism and present day trade
unionism, as well as the teaching OF
how strikes are fomented, it would
be we'll to preface these with study
of American Government and Amer
icanism and the words and tune OF
The Star Spangled Banner
THE Federal Grand Jury Associ-
alton regrets the position taken by
Harry L. Hopkins. Mr.. Hop
kins is quite emphatic in his state
ment that there is no spreading OF
foreign propaganda of communism
in the workers schools; almost the
opposite idea would be impressed upon
the public after reading Mr.. Langs-
DORIS statement"
Evening star., 1935-05-15
WIFE OF IA DIVORCED

SPOKANE, Wash, May IS R.-
Married at IL, Bernice RAIDER of Hay
ford, Wash, was divorced at IA in
Superior Court here yesterday.
George RAIDER, she testified, mis-
represented his financial status to her
and said he was 26 years old instead
of 40.
Evening star., 1935-05-15
CHILDREN CONTRIBUTE
Send Money to Prince of Wales
for Jubilee Fund,

LONDON, May Is GP.-Britain's
children are helping swell the Kings
royal jubilee memorial fund, to be de-
voted to children's welfare. The fund
is sponsored by the Prince of Wales.
Dear Prince of Wales" said let
ter from boy. received today, Il
won three shillings at our sports
jubilee day and send it to you to help
make a playground for boys that
haven't any"
Evening star., 1935-05-15
IMPROVED UTILITY:
MARKET EXPECTED
Senate Committee Replies
to Critics of Holding Firm
Control Bill.
BY the Associated Press.

oy tio hooOSiubcA ANoos
Replying to critics Of the Wheeler
bill to regulate and abolish utility
holding companies, the Senate Inter-.
state Commerce Committee today Is
sued a report asserting Its effect
would be "to strengthen the market
for utility securities generally by re-
placing holding company securities
with sound operating company securi-
ties"
The report was issued in a defense
of the administration-indo bill
after Philip H. Gadsden, chairman Of
the Committee of Public Utility Ex-
ecutiyes, had charged that the com
mittee's recent revisions were merely
an attempt to dress the wolf in sleeps
clothing"
Liquidation Danger Seen.
Dadsden said the redraft did not
eliminate the likelihood that securities
held by holding companies would be
forced out on the market in large
numbers when they were faced with
dissolution under the Wheeler meas
ure.
THE elimination provided for" the
committee report said. lis simply a
requirement that within five years
! Subject TO two years extension) the
presently existing public utility hold
ing companies must choose either to
turn themselves into investment trusts
by making legal arrangements which
will deprive them Of the control of
the management Of operating COM
panieS, or to rearrange or reduce their
holdings in operating companies. SO
that each holding company will con-
troll the management Of only a single
system Of operating companies, which
single system is not mixed up with
any extraneous businesses, such as
real estate, hotels and operations in
foreign countries"
Statements Held misleading"
Gadsden said in q statement las.
night that despite misleading" state
ments that the public utilities bill
would be modified. the bill reported
to the Senate still would destroy
holding companies and "socialize" op-
Grating concerns.
THE apparently ruthless determina-
ton to rush this bill through the Sen
ate can only be explained by fear on
the part of its sponsors that II the
public were permitted to realize those
facts the bill would not pass" he said.
Evening star., 1935-05-15
Banquet Planned in June.

GAITHERSBURG, Md, May is
(SpeciaD The Alumni Association
Of the Gaithersburg High School voted
to hold the annual banquet at the
Indian Spring Country Club in June.
Evening star., 1935-05-15
JEALOUS NURSES CARE
BRINGS DEATH TO BABY
Son Of Chicago Society Couple Is
Smothered to Death in Tick
Placed to Break Fall,

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, May 15.-Helen Zinkel
nurse for 7-month-old Philip Arthur
Van Vlack, Sd, took extreme care that
no accident should befall her charge
and that care led to his death.
The nurse yesterday put feather
tick on the floor beside the child s
bed, SO If he rolled of he wouldn't t
be hurt by the fall. She left the
room and returned to find him, face
down ON the tick, smothered to death.
The boy was the child of Mr.. and
Mrs. Philip Arthur Van Vlack, Jr.,
whose marriage in 1882 was a bril-
liant social event. Van Vlack Is presi-
dent of a paper company
Evening star., 1935-05-15
LET us PROVE
FOUND.

FOUND.
Horn Paint Products.
(Formerly at Palais Royal. }
Now Sold by J. Gerstin,
1916 14th st. NV.
Decatur 5028.
Evening star., 1935-05-15

Left: A smiling group on .
balcony Of Buckingham Palace as
they responded to the cheers Of the
crowds after the jubilee thankSgiv-
ing services at ST. Pauls Cathedral
in London May 6. Left to right:
King George, Princess Margaret
Rose, his granddaughter; the Hon.
Gerald Lascelles, his grandson: the
Earl of Harewood, Princess Eliza
beth and Queen Mary.
"A. P. Photo.
Right: The Duke and Duchess
of Kent as they rode from Buck
ingham Palace to st. ?aul's Cathe-
dral. "A. P. Photo.
Below: A sea Of humanity packed
outside the gates OF Buckingham
Palace to greet the King and
Queen as they returned from the
Cathedral. Wide World Photo.
Evening star., 1935-05-15
SPECIAL NOTICES.


yer. Philadelphia. Hartford. Miami, Kansas
City and Cincinnati. SMITHS TRANSFER
s S$hose sr4RAGE Noatb ss49. e. 1913 You ST. NV
FOR EcoMqMIGAI ELESTSIGAI Ens ca RERAIR IA
complete shop will be sent to your door.
Phone National 1922 or Wisconsin 1921.
WooDIN. West 0654 BY 10 am.
WANT TO HAUL FULL OR PART LOAD
from oNs New YORK Boston
NATIONAL DELIVERY ASSN. INC. 1917
N. Y. ave. Natl. 1860. Local moving also
GHAIRs SsA5Rs Rog PEE RENT SUITABLE FOR
and meetings. ioc up 'sS per day each; fc'Hss new
sss's f. i5$ 5ff5 SSf}i sSE
TsANsrER TszE 1lnniss cail Pstomse s7ei QUALITY
DAILY TRIPS MOVING LOADS AND PART
of to anS from rps e TO asr ana NH
sss' RsPsosNaeIf 4SNgysh Sssyss snss ssSE sse
formerly associated with Or W, w. Georges.
Eaa,. Ifsh ana j = 9 I si'. Phone District s$sS:
LIZ l OS PKOVE
foreign reprints' patent drswipss, circu:
lars. maps. etc, is quicker. better and
more reasonable. Well gladly tell you how
much your job will COST Phone u.s.
Columbia Planograph Co.,
so L St. NE. Metropolitan 1901.
RUSTY ROOFS
will soon be leaky roofs II neglected.
A good coat of our old-faShioned Protec-
Tin Roof Paint keeps out decay: lasts
for years. Let us apply 1t.
TNNNC ROOFING 933 v st. NV.
NOOlNO COMPANY North 4423.
CHAMBERS hndens.tsr. one Of the n largest sss
world. Complete funerals as low as S75
up. Six chapels. twelve .parlors, seventeen
cars. hearses and ambulances, twenty-five
undertakers and assistants.
A DEAL FUNERAL AT SIS
Provides same service as one costing
$500. Don't waste Insurance money"
Call DEAL with rs years experience.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19
81 Rooms NTH Board

STATE. BOB N.--A lady. privileges; near
good bus line. very reasonable. RI-2lG6
WASHINGTON. E. 3145-l or more 8
meals, IS, good home; double or single
CH-ll75
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19
~ HOusekeeping Rooms

It's The Times For Results
Want AID Headduarter-RI
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19

$2.50-l6TH-s ST. 2238 w rooms. fur
nished private entrance: good trans
portatlon. Adults. BE-4275-W.
81 75-NEW JERSEY. N 2048-Small
apartment good heat. Private entrance:
garage IT-10Q6
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19

WANT small child 10 board Suburban
home in family, references; 49, Be
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19

For further information on above bargains
call H A. SchWankhaus, RI-6412. j. S.
CRUISE, INC. Eve, HU-2419. 1913 N.
DelaWare-st
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19

ATTRACTIVE. large. warm room. Suitable
Tor 2 or 3. WIN make attractive price.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19
81 Apartments. UnfurR.

9Th, E 240-Living room, Pullman Kitchen
cite bath, rol-away bed. frig., util.
SIS HEl32s.
MERIDIAN, N, 2420-Attractive 1-bedroom
apartment. Available January 1st. $50.
GENERAL APIS. INC.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-19
90 Hotels

MODERN, light Housekeeping suite, Sleep
ing room. together or separate; cheap.
227 w Goth
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
Convention Backs
Fight Against
Georgia Law

Atlanta City, Nov. "A reso-
luton calling on the unions OF
the American Federation OF
Labor to back the fight against
the Georgia "slave insurrec-
ton" law, under which Angelo
Herndon was sentenced to serve
Is to 20 years on the chain
gang, was passed by the 55th
annual convention of the Am
erican Federation of Labor, in
session here last week.
Many delegates to the con-
vention expressed the opinion
that the sentence against Hern-
don was a blow at the trade
union movement.
James Carey, President of
the National and Allied Trades,
stated: "While such laws as
the Georgia instruction law
exist labor will never have the
power to organize freely and
win demands to which it is en-
titled
"We've got to make a nation
wide campaign for Herndon's
freedom and to repeal the in
surrection law declared Emil
Costello, delegate from Wiscon-
sin. "There will be lots of A.
F. of L. organizers on the same
chain gang unless the trade
unions throughout the country
demand that such laws be
striker from the books"
The president of the Union
Mine Workers local of Butte,
Montana, urged immediate ac-
ton for Herndon on the part
of trade unionists, saying
"The law under which Hern-
don was convicted serves to
put our best leaders in jail
They should be repealed at once
and the victim set Free"
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02

above the bare level of subsis-
tence. Washington has eight OF
nine hundred Negro school
teachers whose average educa-
Itional and cultural opportunit-
les and whose average remuner-
alton is higher than that of any
ether element in the community.
No other city has so large a
class of highly cultured and
highly remunerated educators.
There are ten times that num-
Der Of Negroes employed in the
Federal government whose sal
aries rank well above that
which the race receives in 9TH
err pursuits either here or else
where. Among those govern
ment employees there is a con-
siderable contingent in the
higher levels of the service who
are men of college education
and cultural outlook. There is
always the smaller group of
distinguished Negroes in the
higher levels of public service
such as Judges, Recorders, Dip
lomats and high-grade assist
ants in the several departments
of the government. OF course,
no other city can duplicate this
number. Howard University,
the premier institution of high
er learning for the Negro race,
is located here with a faculty
of two hundred and fifty pro
fessors, instructors and offic-
ials, most of whom are colored.
The Capital city would, there
fore, have the largest number
of lawyers, doctors, ministers
and men and women of the
higher cultural impulse and
training than any other city in
the country.
During the last decade the
Federal Government, the public
schools and Howard University
have established a policy of re-
firing their employees at ages
ranging from sixty to seventy.
If those employees have been
reasonably economical anC
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
Workers
Return To Work

Memphis Tenn, Nov. 2
(ANP)-After striking for sew
eral days for higher wages,
workers at the Plough Chem
ical Company returned to work
here Thursday when a compro-
mise was reached at a confer
ence between union officials
and the officials of the com
pany.
While the Plough Chemical
Company does a tremendous
business among Negroes OF
the country, and employs
some Negro workers, none of
the Negro workers participant
ed in the strike. Reports state
that Negroes and whites are
paid the same wages for doing
similar wor kbut that the Ne
gro workers are unorganized
and are denied membership il
the union which ordered the
"walk-out' last week.
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
Con. Mitchell Visits
Virgin Islands

st. Thomas, Virgin Islands,
Nov.
Arthur w. Mitchell, of Illinois,
arrived here Tuesday and for
the second time in the history
of the Islands a Negro was a
guest at the Government House.
Reports say that the Con
gresham was here to make a
general survey Of the condi-
tons existing in the govern
mental and civic circles. He
was the guest of Governor
Lawrence w. Cramer and on
his first day here conferred
with the Harbor board in com
pany with the governor. Upon
his return to Washington, it is
understood that he will seek
funds for the acknowledging
project, which has already been
placed before President Roose-
welt.
The Congressman was accord
ed every courtesy due a holder
of his position and visited all
governmental branches. At
tempts to interview him, how
ever, as to the results of his
findings proved futile due as
he stated to lack of time
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02

thrifty, they will have met
their family obligations and ae-
cumulated at least a home. The
pensions allowed those retir-
ants will enable them to live a
simple life of ease and leisure
without strain or worry for the
rest of their days. Mans IN
creased longevity, by reason Of
better observance of the law Of
right living, has released him
from bred of the three score
and ten limit which was at one
time regarded as his allotted
span of life. Indeed, at seventy
he has just reached the age Of
intellectual maturity when he
can reyel in cultural, spiritual
and moral contemplation. We
have at the national Capitol a
group of several hundred-may
we say the four hundred-in
this category whose energies
are free from the strain of oc-
cupational grind and who can,
therefore, devote themselves to
the enjoyment of a social and
pleasurable life.
There is OF course, here as
elsewhere, a lack of coordina-
ton and leadership within tbs
group. But they form the basis
of a sound, sane and sensible
social and cultural life as a
model for the Negro race every
where.
Kelly Miller.
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
IN THE REALM OF
IS POR S..
MOrehOuse Wins
Classic Defeats
Morris Brown

Atlanta, Georgia, Oct. &c
Specialized by the forward
passing attack of McCurine
and Boswell, Morehouse College
today defeated Morris Brown,
last years Southern Conference
champions, by ascore of 7-6
before 5000 rabid fans at the
annual Atlanta classic in Ponce
de Leon Park, and thereby
moved a notch nearer the
Southern Conference champion
ship. The all-round play of the
Maroon Tigers was superior at
all times. Although the first
half ended in a deadlock, the
superiority of Morehouse was
evidenced by its ability to over
come the 60 lead that Morris
Brown established in the third
quarter.
Morris Brown scored early
i nthe third quarter when More
house attempted a run from the
13 yard line and fumbled. Pow
ell of Morris Brown fell on the
ball behind the Morehouse goal
line. Morehouse, quickly recov-
ering, opened up its earial at
tack and it was not long then
before McCurine, stellar More
house halfback, heaved a per-
fectly timed pass into the arms
of Boswell who raced an adj
ditional % yards for the touch
down. The extra point was
made by Clark, thus giving
Morehouse the narrow margin
of victory.
The fourth quarter of the
game was filled with thrills
until the final whistle. In order
to overcome the one point lead
of Morehouse, Morris Brown
opened up its offensive, while
Morehouse played with deter
mination and skill to hold fast
its lead.
The game was marked by the
brilliant and versatile play of
Smith, Johnson, and "Sad
Sam Jones of Morris Brown,
and by the gerat performances
of McCurine, Boswell, Haynes
and Clar kfor Morehouse.
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
KELLY MILLER
SAYS

Continued from page g.
income, aside from occupation
sufficient to maintain them
selves and their families with
out current earnings. The very
few Individual instances of Ne.
groes who have had a little for
tutious wealth have not, as a
rule, furnished a wholesome OF
encouraging example. They
ave scarcely been able to trans.
nit to their children either the
wealth or the cultural reen-
Iforeement of a sustained social
elite. | have studied the situa-
Ition at Howard University for
more than fifty years. Very,
very seldom have students,
whose parents could pay their
bills without strain, with extra
allowance for social gaities and
Ifrivolities, justified the expense
lavished upon them or kept
pace with their poorer fellow
tudents who had to struggle
flor existence.
It does not seem likely that
Negroes social distinction, III
the near future at least, can be
based upon the possession OF
wealth. The number of wealthy
Negroes or even the well-to-do
Negroes is less today than it
was a generation ago, and is
likely to be less in the future
chan il is today. lie is an Opt
mist OF the first water who has
the daring to prophesy that
wealth will be the portion of
the Negro under the hard in
dustrial and economic lot which
he is now facing. Whatever soc
ial pretentions, therefore, to
which the Negro may aspire
must be based upon grounds
other than the ownership of
wealth. Intelligence, character,
culture and high-mindedness
everywhere are supplanting the
old foundation of social grad
uation. Those must form the pill
lars upon which the Negroe's
new social life must be built.
Washington is the one city
in the nation which has the besf
basis for development of elitC
Negro society, which, after al
in final analysis, must rest up.
on occupation and income
Those must enable the partici
pants to lead a cultural lif'
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02

Flush Kindeys Of Waste Matter,
Poisons and Acid and Stop
Getting Up Nights

When your kidneys are clogged
and your bladder is irritated and
passage scant and often smarts
and burns you need Gold Medal
Haarlem Oil Capsules a fine
harmless stimulant and diuretic
that always works and costs but
35 cents at any modern drug
store. Its one good, safe way to
put healthy activity into kidneys
and bladder-you1l sleep sound
the whole night thru. But be sure
and get GOLD MEDAL-right
from HARLEM in Holland-you
are assured of results.
other symptoms of weak kid
ney and irritated bladder are
backache, puffy eyes, leg cramp,
moist palm, burning or scanty
passage.
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02
ADVERTISE IT IN THE GUIDE
TIRED. ACHING,
SWOLLEN FEET
Moone's Emerald Oil Guaranteed 10
Stop All Pain and Soreness and
Danish Offensive iOdors

In Just one minute after an appli-
cation of Emerald Oil you'll get the
surprise of your life. Your tired,
tender, smarting, burning feet will
literally jump for Joy.
No fuss, no trouble; you just ap-
ply a few drops of the oil over the
surface of the foot night andamorn-
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a little and rub it in. It's simply
wonderful the way it ends all foot
misery, while for feet that sweat
and give off an offensive odor,
AnA there's nothing better in the
go world.
~ Moone's Emerald Oil is
- guaranteed to end your foot
SsS~s1 troubles or money back.
The Omaha guide., 1935-11-02

Canadian government ex
perts have found that fish can
be identified by their scales as
definitely as persons are iden-
titled by finger prints.