davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
WANTED-One quart TO SIX
hundred quarts fresh picked
-, E'rlhaV alter

dry gc~SI les. flluoS
nn.atfloN next % X NJ.
It's ! 81. custom which isntt
signed to confuse the country, slow
up national progress. provide bust
ness for lawyers. or drive trainers
of legislation insane-though 1t has
those effects.
The administration is left to spar
around with new legislative at
tempts until it hits on formula
acceptable to court which ire
quently changes its mind. Two
years were. required to determine
validity of the NRA system ana II
may take as long for a decision OH
any substitute set-up.
Intrastate commerce may be con-
trolled by Congress only when II
has a direct" effect on interstate
commerce, the court says - and
leaves it to Congress to guess
where indirect" leaves off and "di'
rect" begins.
THE court could have been more
L helpful If it had liked. But it
felt too many NRA principles
were evil, one is told.
1t had heard many stories of op.
preston of "little fellows" Ger.
tain eaglets came home to roost-
notably the NRA practice of letting
dominant sections Of industries
write their own code tickets.
! (Copyright. 1895. NEA Service. Inc.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

II SOU coal lleluo oPP y" WI v
n as less than 48 hours re-
ined before the deadline for the
ike. with no agreement RaNchedI
.ween operators -Wdy all nine-lib.
a,Ia conservative alike, with a
unanimity which intensified the
New Deals headache-jumped with
both feet On NRA in the Schechter
case.
The supreme court is sorely
afraid Of Fascism.
A VERAGING over 20 years, the
n justices have been brought up
on the old-fashioned political-eco.
nomic system. Even SO conspicu.
Gus a liberal as Justice Brandeis
is noted for violent opposition to
concentration of political and eco.
nomic power.
To establish either Fascism or
Communism-so runs the private
reasoning OF the justices-you must
first break down parliamentary au.
thority and local and state auton.
omy. That autonomy is a bulwark
against either.
NRA was too huge a dose to
swallow. Read the HUMPHREYS de,
cisioR to see how there again the
court unanimously acted to curb
"usurpation" of executive power
tending toward Dictatorship and
even the Frazier-Lemke decision
curbing extension of the federal
power over private property.
All Of which Is the most authori
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
CONDITION BETTER

The condition of Homer Hawk
ms, i'll at his home here, was re-
norted as better today. Mr.. Hawk
ms was brought to his home from
the Mountain Sanitarium yester-
day.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
$4,000 RAIL WORKERS
FACE LOSS OF JOBS

WASHINGTON, June 13. (UP)
Fifty thousand railroad workers
face dismissal Sunday unless con-
gress extends the emergency
transportation act, Representative
Robert Crosser, Democrat, Ohio,
told the house rules committee to-
day.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

cipal; Mrs. Florence Winchester
Silversteen-Miss Flora ALI
son, principal; Miss Ola Paxton.
Montvale-Miss Flora Reid,
principal.
Connestee-S. P. Werner, prln-
cipal; Miss Fleeto Freeman
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

sPECIAL-Leg of lamb, lSc
Id; chops, 19c Id; stew,
loo Id; pure pork sausage,
zoe ID. Dressed ducks.
Star Market, Greenville
Highway.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
RETURN FROM
TRIP

Mrs. John Hudgens, Misses
Sarah and Ella Julia HudgenS, and
Lewis Smyth returned home ear,
Her in the week after dellghttui
trip by motor. They went first to
PENNSYLVANIA State college IN
Mont Alto to see the formers son,
Thomas Hudgens, who has accept
ed a position for the summer be-
fore ne returns to school for his
senior year. They spent several
DAYS in Washington, D. c., and
visited Natural Bridge and many
points of interest in Virginia en-
route home.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
CIRCLE MEETING

Circle No. one of the Presby-
terrain church met at the Jeffer-
son hotel with Mrs. Peyton host
pss Mrs. A. G. Randolph gave
the devotional and Bible study.
Mrs. c. L. Grey, the chairman,
had charge of the program, Joys
of Giving" She was assisted by
Mrs Charles Miller and Mrs. v.
M Parks. Thirteen members were
present.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
By Mrs. c. r. McManaway
Society Editor
Phone % Before IL Noon
OPEN SUMMER
HOME

The Allworden summer home.
which is occupied by members OF
the several families each season
who come from Columbia, 5: Co.
has been opened. Among those
who have already arrived are
Miss Elizabeth Allworden, Mrs.
Jobn Robson and daughter, Miss
Elizabeth Robson, and Mrs. T. A.
Bovine. MessrS. Eddie and John
Wade Robson and other members
of the family will come later IN
the week. They will be accompan.
led by Miss Garnett HogSett, OF
Columbia, who will have a vaca-
ton at this time.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
NEIGHBORLY NElGHBORS
To MEET FRIDAY

The Neighborly Neighbors Sew
ing club will meet tomorrow, Fri.
day, afternoon at the home OF
Mrs. J. D. Randall.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

Success isn't a definite achieve
ment. 1t just means dong better
than any of your classmates.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

WANTED - Three persons to
share expense of trip to Miami
in Packard. References re-
CURED. Phone 9lZo before
Sunday.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

THE tailored feminine touches give this morning
ock appearance that does its wearer :oud The large
skirt make ideal
seersucker Patterns avail
requires yards of 35inch fabric
~ p,rrppN and sTEP-BY-sTEP SEWING INSTRUC-
TIONS fin out below, being sure to mentloh Inc
News
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13

Addss YOUR envelope to Boyd TmesNews Bureau oo
pork Avanne New York City, n. Y.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-13
IMPENDING STRIKE
CRISIS MORE ACUTE

WASHINGTON. June Is. (UP)
"A mine strike tieing up the ma
tons soft coal fields appeared GER
tain as less than 4S hours re-
manned before the deadline for the
strike, with no agreement naNehed,
between onerators " d. all nine
The Washington times., 1935-05-07
4 for
20c ca.

Heavy double-thread 22x44 in. towels,
gayly bordered in gold, blue, green, peach
or orchid. Also 2Ox4O in. solid color bath
towels in the same cOlOrs.
Darby Bordered 2Ox4O in. Towels. Csc ca.
Fifth FlOOr-The Hecht Co.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
G. 0. P. STRATEGY

Whether or not the line of cleav-
age between Eastern and Western
wings of the Republican Party will
amount to anything more serious
than the customary fight for organ
ization control remains to be seen.
Experienced political observers here,
however, are swinging strongly to
the opinion that considerations Of
political strategy will force the
Party to pick its candidate from
somewhere west of the Mississippi
and east of the Rockies.
That would eliminate Mr.. Hoo
yer on the West, and Col. Knox
and Senator Vandenberg on the
East, leaving the contest, SO far as
visible candidates now in the field
are concerned, to Senator Borah,
Gov. Landon, and Senator Dickin-
son of Iowa. Few are found who
believe that Mr.. Borah seriously
wants to be the nominee. That
leaves Governor Landon as the ris-
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
Bruno Asks For
lie DeteCtor'

Trenton, N. J.,-From his death
house cell Bruno Richard Haupt-
mann sent a letter to Governor
Harold G. Hoffman today pro-
testing anew his innocence OF the
Lindbergh kidnap-murder and Of
fering to submit to a lie detector
test to prove it.
The condemned man wrote he
hoped DR.. John F. Condor too
would submit to such a test, be-
cause the venerable "Jafsie" of
the ransom negotiations, he said,
"changed' his attitude on the case
between the time he visited Haupt-
mann in the Pennington Jail and
the trial a few weeks later.
when he was visiting me in my
Pennington CELL" Hauptmann
wrote in his apologize note, 'he
said all excited to the prosecutor
I cannot testify against this
man."
81 have a deep interest" HauPt-
man told the Governor, Tin what
kind of force made him change
this saying"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
Raleigh Office
Freed Of Blame
Payrolls Handled
Properly and Without
Delay

Washington.-The Treasury de.
partment said investigation
showed its accounting and dis
bursting office at Raleigh, N. C.
was free of any blame in connection
with reported delay in disburse
ment of pay roll checks to Work
Progress Administration employees
in North Carolint.
WPA pay rolls, the treasury said
were handled promptly and any
delay in payment of workers must
be attributed to slow transmission
of assignment and time sheets
from the field to district WPA Of
fices.
1t added pay rolls were being
cleared by the Raleigh office in
80 hours, which was described as
remarkably quick time due to the
detailed work that must be done.
Speeding up of transmission of
assignment and time sheets, a
treasury official said, was a mat
ter or the state WPA administra-
ton to handle.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
A FACTOR

There is no end to the possible
complications affecting next years
campaign which may develop from
meets now in the matter Of only a
couple of weeks. The temper ex-
hibited by returning Senator's and
Members can best be described as
"rambunctious." They r going
to put up a fight for every meas
ure that has votes il it.
Out of the 531 Legislators on
Capitol Hill there are only "a
whose terms don't expire in 1896.
Those are the "a Senators whose
terms run to 1888 and 1910. One
third of the Senator's and all of the
Representatives must run for re-
election next November if they
want to come back. That makes
for a situation in which every or
ganized raid on the Treasury which
has important voting strength be-
hind it will find support. Veter-
ans Bonus, Townsend Plan, Soak
the-Rich" tax schemes, the Frazier
Lemke Farm Mortgage Refinancine
(Continued on page ~
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
Reveal Sparrow's Nest
Caused Death OF Woman

Miami, Fla.-Albert Billiard was
enroute to Chicago with the body
of his wife, unaware that Miami
officials have found a sparrow caus-
ed her mysterious death here Sat-
urday night.
Billiards. wife, Catherine, Sc, was
found dead in their apartment,
Lying unconscious at her side was
Billiard, a retired Chicago police
man.
On being revivd he was unable
to explain his wife's death or his
condition. He had tainted car
rying her to a bed.
William Sydow, Miami public
service director, sen Plumbing
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
Fight
To Head List
Adjournment Not Likely
Before June, Contro-
versal Issues Appear

-Congressiona lead
ers saw hopes for a short session in
the approaching campaign year
waning as they scanned a legisla-
tive program studded with nearly
a score of pricky issues.
Starting with the fight over
cash payment of the bonus, schedul-
ed to reach the House floor Janu-
airy -, the procession of contro-
versy-laden measures has led many
legislators to believe they will be
working until June.
The usual fireworks of political
oratory. always touched off on the
eve of a presidential election also
have been mentioned as a factor in
%thwarting hopes for an April ad-
journment.
Shadowing the perspective of the
coming session, too, are the inter-
twined question marks of taxes and
the fate of the New Deal legislation
in the Supreme Court.
Ranking with the bonus in de-
bate-provoking interest is the ques-
ton of a new neutrality law.
This also is expected to be
brought up early, since the present
act requiring a mandatory embar-
go upon arms and munitions to
belligerents expires February 20.
Most congressman say other
legislation they expect to find on
the administrators must sche-
dule will be almost as touchy as
the bonus and neutrality.
The list for instance:
Subsidies for the American
merchant marine to place it in po-
sition to compete more effectively
with foreign shipping, incorporated
in a bill passed by the House last
session and pending in the Senate.
Elimination of war profits, ap-
proved by the House with a pro-
vision for taxing away all exces:
war earnings, and resting now in
a Senate committee.
Revisions to the controverted po-
tato control legislation providing
for production quotas.
Amendments to tighten the pure
food and drug laws and bring cos.
metics under supervision, passed BY
the Senate and referred to House
committee.
RETAINING part of the social Sc
curity act.
Regular appropriations fails tt
provide funds for operating tn
government.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
IN. c. Will Not
Share In Fund
Lack of Security Legisla-
ton Keeps State From
Getting Unemploy-
ment Insurance

Washington.-The unemploy-
ment insurance committee Of the
National Retail Dry Goods asso-
citation, in a general summary is
sued Of what states have done to
take advantage of the unemploy-
ment insurance clause of the So
cial Security act, fails to list
North Carolina as a state in which
such provision will apply Janu-
airy l, SO far as the states get
ting benefits is concerned. This
does not mean that the employer
in North Carolina will escape pay
ing the tax after January 1, if he
had eight Or more employees, but
that the money collected will re-
vert to the Federal treasury until
the state enacts an approved I'M
visions of the Social Security act.
1t was stated at the offices of
the social security board that it
still has before it the opinion of Ar
torney General Seawell of North
Carolina that the Cherry resolu-
ton of the last assembly would
suffice in the state, but that the
board has not yet finally ruled upon
it.
States that have unemployment
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20

Washington - President Roose-
velt's speech before the Farm Bu-
reau Federation has served to focus
attention sharply upon the clear
cut fact that the battle ground of
the Presidential campaign of 1886
will be in the agricultural West.
Mr.. Roosevelt, in effect, challenged
the Republicans to offer a sub
stitute for the AAA which would
be equally satisfactory to the farm
ers between the Mississippi and the
Rocky Mountains. No one quail
fled to speak for the Opposition has
yet offered any such program. The
feeling grows here, however, that
the Republicans answer to Mr..
Roosevelt's challenge will come
from the West and not from the
East, when it does come.
Senator Borah's radio speech, in
which he criticized sharply the con-
servative Eastern wing Of the Party,
is regarded as not so much an ex-
preston of the Senator's own desire
to be the Republican candidate as
it was an effort to rally the pro-
gressive thought of the West into
a solid front, which can dictate the
Party's agricultural policies. 1t is
also interpreted as a backhanded
slap at Mr.. Hoover's leadership.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
c. Cities Unable
To Meet Relief Costs
Committee of Municipal League Calls
On State and U. S. to Finance Unemployables
Problem.

notwithstanding cities ane
towns of the State cannot take carr
of current relief burdens thrust up
on them, the executive committee
of the North Carolina League Of
Municipalities called upo the State
and Federal governments to assume
responsibilities of financing the cost
of relief.
Resolutions were passed calling
upon their State to make funds ap-
propriated by the last General AS
sembly for relief available imme-
diately, and urging the Fedora.
government to provide more money
and change regulations governing
employment of families on relief
rolls.
Extension of the Federal work.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
OF Einstein
Is Seriously Ill

New York-Mrs. Albert Elm
stein, wife of the eminent Ger
man scientist, was taken to Mon
tefiore hospital from her home in
Princeton, N. j., today suffering
from heart enlargemtnt. Her con-
dition was said to be serious.
DR.. Einstein accompanied hi
wife to the hospital. She hac
been ill for some time and it wa.
decided to transfer her to the
hospital after her condition became
alarming
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20

relief program to the end of the
1887 fiscal year or until the social
security program becomes a real,
iry, since the greater efficiency
and economy can be obtained BY
proper advance planning" was re-
quested.
The next Congress was called
upon to make additional appropria-
lions, so that funds will "be avail
able to continue the works program
on a basis capable of giving jobs
to all employable needing relief
and to provide money needed for
direct relief to supplement State
and local funds, and to finance
permanently the Federal share of
the social security program"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20

Inspector William Inland to the
apartment today to solve the mys-
terry. Inland started investigating
the gas. heating system.
In a flue used to carry fumes
away from the heater, he saw the
ends of sticks and some straw. He
poked further, finding the flue
completely clogged with a birds
nest.
The nest held a dead sparrow,
Both Mrs. Billiard and the spar
row were victims of accidental
carbon monoxide poisoning, offic,
ia1s decided.
q epeu, uo,,r S,,hecriotion todav
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
Plants
Will Get Plea
By Murchison
Textile Institute Would
Pledge All Manu-
facturers
ACTION SOUGHT JAM.

cotton mills throughout the coun-
try will be asked, before January
1, to pledge the maintenance of
basic provisions of the industry's
former code, it was announced by
DR.. Claudius =. Murchison, presi-
dent of the Cotton-Textile insti-
tute.
Under the simple pledge as now
proposed mills will be asked to
agree with the institute and, Tin
consideration Of similar pledges by
other mills" not to exceed the two
40-hour shifts a week maximum
for productive machinery, nor the
40-hour maximum work week for
employees; to pay, at least, code
minimum wages; and to employ no
child labor-standards which, it
was emphasized, have been main
tanned voluntarily by more than 80
per cent of the active spindles in
the industry since the collapse of
the NRA.
Already approved in principle by
every important association in the
industry, including the American
Association of Cotton Manufacture
ers in the South, the National As
ISOLATION of Cotton Manufacturers
in New England, the Southern
Combed Yarn Spinners' association
State associations, and group or
CARNATIONS, the proposed agree
ment, according to Dr.. Murchison,
is another step toward realization
of the industry's program:
"To. press confidently forward
with voluntary cooperation IN es-
tablishing and maintaining sound
competitive conditions and prac-
tees; in maintaining and, # posi-
BILE, improving its standards of en-
ployment and compensation of its
employees; in seeking to do business
on a basis of fair return on its in
vestment which will enable it to
maintain those standards, preserve
its credit and render improving
service to the public"
"In the months since the invali-
dation of its code, the industry"
said DR.. Murchison, "has demon
strated its capacity for self-gov-
ernment.H Here and there, units, usu-
ally small and poorly financed, have
broken away, but the preponder-
ant majority has continued, in the
face of many discouragements and
temptations to hold the lines. 1t
is that record of achievement and
the enthusiasm and unanimous ap-
proval Of every group consulted
thus far which justifies submission
of a definite agreement to the in
dustry.
Because its acceptance by mills
will substitute individual pledges
for what has been voluntary n
pledged maintenance of standards,
the program should be a source of
renewed confidence not only for
the mills themselves and their Gus
toners, but also for their workers
and the general public.
acceptance of the agreement by
the mills will consolidate gaints al
ready made and will assure fur
Their substantial progress toward
sterilization of the industry and its
markets by preventing those period
ical orgies Of excessive production
marked by demora1ized markets as
we'll as by sharp peaks and dips
of employment so disastrous to
workers and the communities de-
pendent on them"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
A Subscription
For Christmas

Have you included The Carolina
Waterman in your Christmas liste
Send it to a relative or friend in
stead of writing letters so often. It
will be a Christmas present every
week in the year.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
NUTS TO YOU"

Los Angeles hotel sent out 1000
bags of California walnuts as a
Christmas greeting to its patrons
throughout the country. Today
the replies began pouring in. Most
of them read: "Nuts to you, too"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
AWARD POSTOFFICE JOB

Washington.-The treasury an
nounced today award of a $4,000
contract to A. C. Anterior COM
pany of Chicago for construction
of a post office at Fort Lauderdale,
Fla. Three hundred calendar DAYS
were allowed for completion of the
lob.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20
MILLS To BE ASKED To kEEEE2C0DE
WHOSE CHRISTMAS?

Every time when Santa comes,
An leaves a heap of toys
That fill up to the brm with 10y
The hearts of little boys,
My pop he always finds them fir St.,
An sprawls out on the floor,
An spends the day a playin' with
The things that I wished for.
He'll hardly let me touch a thing
l hafta stand about
An never do a thing but watch
Till pop has tried them out.
l simply cannot figure out
I'm puzzled as can be;
Does Santa brings the toys to pop,
Or leave them there for me7 ="
&C. M. Andrews,
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20

CONTINUED on page eighty
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-12-20

CONTINUED on page ~
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-12-20
WRITER'S BEGIN
COMPILING OF
STATE HISTORY
ITO WPA Workers Collect
Facts for Section in Amer
lean Guide

Indiana history is in the making
today as 10 unemployed writer's
start compiling facts bearing on the
states development.
Ross F. Lockridge, state director
of Federal writer's projects, is in
charge Of the staff, and the edited
information later will be condensed
into volumes to be called THE
American Guide Manual"
Mr.. Lockridge explained that the
state Is divided into districts. Old
histories, records, letters and pam
phlets will be scanned for informa-
ton. Pioneer and native residents
Will be interviewed, and every avail
able source Of information collected
The state volume will provide an
Inclusive picture of the cultural,
scenic, historical, recreational, eco
nomic, aesthetic and commercial
aspects of the state. The data will
be Of infinite value to research
workers and students of the states
historical background.
AS subsidiary to the project, Mr..
Lockridge has organized series of
programs which are termed thumb
nail pageants" to be presented in
community gatherings. The pro-
grams are designed to stimulate in
terest in local history and character
istics peculiar to the neighborhood