davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-10-01

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The Washington times., 1935-10-01
HELEN HAYES
OPENS FIRST
RADIO SERIES
ToDAY's FEATURES

WRC-Pan American Pro
gram, $3.50 p. m. Ben Ber-
ME, $3.50 p. m. Sigmund
ROmberg, 1O-1O:30 p. m.
WMAL-American Medical
Association Program, $3.50
p. m. Helen Hayes, 9:30-10
p. m.
WJSV-Lawrence Tibbett,
5000 p. m. Fred Warnings
Pennsylvan 1 a S, 9:3O-1O:3O
p. m. Benny GOOdman's Or
CheStra, 12-12:3O p. m.
WOL-True Detective StO-
rieS, 8:45-9 p. m. Cotton Club
Revue, 9:3O-1O:15 p. m.
The Washington times., 1935-10-01

t o d a y a n d
brouhgt a re-
covery running
to 2 points.
Trading was
active at times,
rails dragged
but carrie r
8 h ares dis
played a better
tone on the an.
n o u n C ement
t h a t N e W
H av en- W a s
m e e t in g to-
days int crest
payments.
Motors. farm
The Washington times., 1935-10-01
New York Curb Quotations

NEW YORK, Oct. 1 U.N.SD.-Curb
stocks swept higher as the session pro-
Rressed. increasing activity embracing
ether groups outside Of the Specialties
and drawing them into the upward move
menf.
A number Of recent favOrites In the
speciality group again reached new peaks
for the year. Further business improve
1Ment and dividend dispersiOns were bull
liSh influences.
The Washington times., 1935-10-01
STOCKS JUMP
TWO POINTS IN
ACTIVE TRADE
Nv LESLIE GOULD

NEW YORK, Oct. / 0.N.S0.
Confidence in the business out
look dominated the stock market
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Pudding Proof.

Measured in terms of unemployment,
recovery in the United States is afar
off. Ogden L. Mills, former Secretary of
the Treasury, speaking before the Rotary
Club at Chicago yesterday, has effective
ly pointed this out. Unemployment in
this country stood at s,466, 900 in Sep
tember, 1885, or less by only half mil
lion than in September, 1888. In the
opinion of Mr. Mills, this can be cor
rected only by change in policies-by
throwing overheard much that has been
done by the Roosevelt administration.
That unemployment lis the core of
the recovery problem" nearly every one
will agree with Mr.. Mills. And nearly
every one will agree that the proof of
a pudding is in the eating. Despite the
expenditure of billions of dollars by the
Federal Government for relief and for
the promotion Of recovery, for reform"
in business and agriculture, nine and
half million workers remain unem-
ployed. The Roosevelt New Deal pud-
ding is not digesting. The national
stomach is still decidedly upset If Mr..
Mills is to be believed, President Roose-
velt has proved poor physician, and
the patient is in extreme danger. The
Roosevelt treatment, he AYERS, has been
wrong from the start. 1t has been bet
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Traditions of the Air.

Aviation from the beginning has had
ideals. but gradually it also is developing
traditions. Thus it may be said to be
following the customary pattern of hu-
man enterprise, whereby new activities
start with dreams, move forward by
experiment and at last are codified in
governing principles. Medicine and law,
obviously, reflect that variety of steady
growth. The arts, the crafts and COM
merce almost as definitely have grown
to maturity through unnumbered CEN
turies of time. Plain folk summarize the
interplay of cause and effect when they
speak of a captain remaining on the
bridge of his ship the while it sinks and
an engineer holding fast to the throttle
In any emergency which may occur during
the run of his train.
Capt. Donald Buckman, perhaps, never
paused to think of such things. He had
been trained in the Army. and faithful
ness to duty was instructive in his mind
So it happened that, when he suffered
Evening star., 1935-11-13

heart attack in midair hundred miles
from Bakersfield landing field, he did
not collapse in panic and wreck his
plane in the Mojave Desert. A power
which he probably did not suppose he
possessed helped him to complete the
trip, bring his three passengers down
safely and preserve his transport ma
chine without damage, The ordeal was
fatally severe, but the man himself was
greater than his suffering. He died be-
fore assistance could be summoned, yet
not before history had written his lame
on a page Of an immortal book.
To philosopher the incident signifies
a basic value in the evolution Of the
human race. Age after age, it seems,
work increases in noble dignity and the
competent performance of any assigned
task takes precedence over purely per-
Sonal interest. Victory and success, Of
course, are expressions of the soul of
man. not self-created values. But.
especially when a social factor is in
volved, the job has an Importance which
transcends that of the individual re-
sponsible for it, Actors epitomize the
thought in the doctrine that the show
must go on"
Thousands of his countrymen paid
Capt Buckman the tribute of remember
ing in connection with his passing the
beautiful words: We'll done. good and
faithful servant" He could ask no richer
fame. no rarer homage. A universal pub
lie is grateful for his inspiring example.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
THIS AND THAT
BY CHARLES Z. TRACEWELL.

and found it to approximate 80 degrees,
much to the astonishment OF workers
to whom we showed the thermometer.
Whereas they had been sitting very
calmly before, without feeling in the
slightest bit warm, after they were con-
vinced the thermometer was correct they
began to complain of the heat. Such is
human nature. This instance may or
may not bear out the old saw, What
you don't know won't hurt you"
Just how far one should walk Is a
moot question, but 1t. too, must be set
tied by the individual.
While it is a fashion to declare noth-
ing short of 4 or miles worth anything,
there is many person who can get real
benefit from a 2-mile, or even mile,
walk. if it is in the right direction and
at the right pace.
The direction, we believe, is home
ward, as stated, for all except these
supersturdy persons who do not sweat
when they walk vigorously.
The right pace is fast-at least fast
for the individual.
Not a racing pace, by any means, but
somewhere in the neighborhood OF a
mile in Is minutes.
This is not exceptionally fast walking,
but perhaps the average Sedentary
worker, who has walked little, will find
20 minutes per mile bit too speedy at
first
Fifteen minutes per mile means about
128 steps minute.
Yet all such directions are bothersome
to keep in mind and do detract from
the sheer pleasure Of the walk.
The best way, therefore, is just to step
out at little fasteS pace than ones
usual walk.
Most Sedentary city people will find
on careful check. that their usual walk
is rather more of stroll than any
thing else.
1t is a sort of an smble. scarcely TO be
dignified by the name walk. 1t gets
one there in the end but is such bore
some business that it is no wonder 50
| many persons prefer to ride, and do ride.
even for short distances.
The best time TO walk" bly,
would be the morning. if one could end
at home, or where 1t would be possible
to take bath and get into clean linen
Since this is scarcely possible for most
sumed that late afternoon, or evening II
as some persons call any time between
/ and O'Clock. is really the best, since
it is the most practical time.
| One handicap of this latter period is
| the lack of pep commonly experienced
| by the Office worker after days work
! Often he feels like doing anything in
the world except walk. Perhaps that is
the very reason he should. The driver
of his own car is mostly debarred from
this sport. but the user of public transit
can drop off car or bus at any point.
Thus the company provides him with
a readily adjustable machine which en-
ables him TO lengthen or shorten his
walk to suit himself.
BY taking to the sidewalk at a chosen
point one may get in as little or as long
a walk as desired. Instead Of cooling
ones heels at a transfer point. one
NAV as easily. in some cases. walk home
in the same time, with benefit both to
body and mind.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Shooting Stars.
BY PHILANDER JOHNSON.
Youth Dependable.

Youth Dependable.
Oh, who has not read OF the bad little boy
Who grew up to honor and wealth
And brought his dear mother to affluent
joy
And sent father West for his health.
Oh, who has not heard of the wild little
girl
Whose family fell into rage,
Yet gayly took part in societv's whirl
When she made a great hit on the
stage.
We fear We are leaving more burdens to
youth
Than youth will be able to bear.
Each new generation looks into the truth
That old folks mark handle with care"
And no doubt we will work in the old
fashioned way
While youth with its valor and charm
Will return to "the light in the window
and pay
The mortgage dad put on the farm.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

Readers ask many questions. The
latest of these follows: when is the
best time to walk, the morning, on going
to work, or the evening, on returning?"
The answer must be entirely personal.
If sedentary worker, the sort who
needs walking most, wants to take this
type of simple exercise. he must study
his own makeup and needs. and then
abide by them.
To walk when and where some one
else suggests, just because he suggests
1t, is almost sure to be the one wrong
way.
In the main, in so far as walking is
concerned, humanity is divided int. two
classes, those who perspire freely, and
those who do not.
Those who belong in the first class had
better do their walking on the way
home, then they will be in position at
the end to take a shower and get into
clean clothing.
Especially during Fall and Winter
must the sedentary worker fear getting
into a perspiration, then standing on
corner waiting for a bus, or in some
other way cooling off.
The plain fact of sweat will keep any
but the most hardy. from walking to
work. 1t Is not altogether a matter OF
hardness. however. for often very
healthy people break into perspiration
very easily.
Whether absolutely healthy or only
halfway so, as so many persons are, get
ting into small or great sweat and
then cooling of by drying of in wind
or simply cool place is very dangerous
business
We we're talking the other day to a
very hardy old gentleman who told OF
a recent long walk he had taken on a
semi cool day. He felt SO good that
day, he said, that he purpoSely extended
his walk and increased the pace OF II
until he was in mild perspiration.
His objective had been a library, which
was kept warm enough, but. being rather
large, was somewhat drafty, at least
enough so to cool him off too rapidly as
he sat reading.
The result was that he was in bed with
a very severe cold for a week.
Upon getting out he made this re-
solve: That hereafter he would take a
long walk only when his home was at
the end of it. Z
This Is very good rule one which
young and old can adopt with profit.
1t seems that moderns are not as
hardy. in respect to colds. as the people
Of many years ago.
They did not keep their homes SO
warm in the first place-were simply not
used to it-and so there was not the
difference in temperature between in
doors and outdoors which one so often
encounters today.
There are great many persons who
do not, through one reason or another
pay any attention at all to thermome-
tiers.
Some OF them actually seem afraid
of them
One Of the results Of this is that they
sit for hours in a room where the tenn
perature is nearer 80 than the theoret-
ical and mueh-praised 70 degrees.
Upon several occasions, in office build
ings, we have tested the temperature
Evening star., 1935-11-13
WASHINGTON OBSERVATIONS
BY FREDERIC WILLI4H VILE.

Canada and the United States both
believe in shirtsleeve diplomacy. There
is hardly a case on record Of major
international deal having been put
through at the rapid-flre rate which
marked recent reciprocal tariff negotia-
tions between President Roosevelt and
Prime Minister Mackenzie King. They
were able to announce after barely three
davs of direct discussion. the conclusion
of a treaty which has been in the hopper
here and at Ottawa. with discouraging
prospects. for the better part of a year.
The final result hangs up brand-ne
speed mark No one is happier over the
outcome than Secretary Hull. AS Uncle
Sans banner reciprocal achievement to
date. it may prove to be the spark plug
necessary to push to a quick conclusion
negotiations pending with other coun-
tries. Undoubtedly Secretary Hull had
a hand in bringing about the announce
ment of the Canadian bargain on Armi-
stice day. thus linking it with the ami
verSary of the World Wars end. During
his two and a half strenuous years at
the State Department Secretary Hull
has become increasingly convinced that
economic nationaliSm is one OF the
chronic breeders of war. He is eagerly
hopeful that the world at large will be
duly impressed by the example Canaoa
and the United States have just set
and will decide TO emulate it. Peace fol-
lows the flag of trade reciprocity IN
Hull'S Judgment.
**
Budgetary matters are now the new
Deals all-absorbing concern and Will oe
until its expense account for the nScai
year 1867 is ready for Congress IN
January. President Roosevele deprecates
gueSSwork about figures. but persistent
reports credit the administration WIN
desire to produce budget totallng
around S6.500 600 600, as compared to the
current $4,000 100000. All concerned
from F. D. r. down, are mindful OF the
vital political Importance OF the ouoget'
! Every energy is being strained to evolve
Set-up that will convince the 1886 elec-
tOrate of RooSeveltian zeal for economy
The executive branch, among other rea-
sons is Spurred to do its utmost on tnat
score by the revelation that the House
Committee on Departmental Expenol-
lures, under the leadership OF It's chalr-
man. Representative Cochran, Democrat
Of Missouri, has embarked upon drive
to cut Federal costs to the bone. Treas
ury and correlated quarters are also i'm
pressed by the National Economy
Leagues poll, showing that 35s out OF
377 newspapers throughout the country:
of varied political affiliations, demand
budget balancing with the governmental
year beginning July l next.
X
Gov. Landon of Kansas having called
for horse sense in national financing.
another Midwest Republican presidential
aspirant, Senator Dickinson of Iowa, ad-
Evening star., 1935-11-13

that some New York editor will yet
weaken and put him on the pay roll.
Then the black-bearded man is found
stabbed to death in a nearby apart
ment, and there is reason to believe
that Miss Agatha's nephew may be IN
some way involved. The police are
called, of course, and Captain Shannon
works hard to prove theories that ne
is evidently intended to. conceive.
David and his crippled employer, how
ever. apply their intellectual faculties
to the case and eventually lead Captain
Shannon and the minions of the New YORK
Police Department to the murderer and
reveal the astounding method by which
entrance and escape from the murder
apartment, was achieved.
Action, excitement, romance and good
wholesome humor make the story an en-.
joyable and satisfying treat for rainy
evening at home.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
ter calculated to perpetuate the illness

ter calculated to perpetuate the illness
than to cure it.
The great mistake of the New Dealers,
from the President down, Mr.. Mills con-
tends, has been putting the cart before
the horse. They have sought to restrict
production. to force up costs and prices
and to bring about monopolies In both
business and agriculture. Mr. Mills
said
There is only one way to cure unern-
ployment-that is to increase produc-
ton. The way to increase production is
to stimulate buying by giving the con-
sumner the benefit Of lower prices for
finished products, and simultaneously to
create conditions which will invite the
flow of capital into producers goods or
heavy industries, thus increasing cur
rent purchasing power by Transforming
savings into wages"
The Roosevelt administration chose TO
do exactly the opposite. There was a
demand to force up prices. The admin
istration devalued the dollar in this
effort. And when 1t devalued the dollar
and violated its contracts to pay in
gold the Government took long step
toward retarding business expansion.
Business lost what confidence 1t had-a
confidence that had been increasing.
The trouble about it all has been that
a rise in prices caused by monetary
manipulation or the threat OF imitation
does no good, but makes capital tlmlo
and discourageS enterprise. ms MI.
Mills very clearly points out.
Production is the great basis of wealth
and higher standards. Higher standards
depend upon the purchasing power OF
the people. Purchasing power, in the
final analysis, depends upon production
and employment, with the attendant
wages. 1t is Mr.. Mills contention that
greater production with lower prices Is
the way out of any depression, the way
to the greater employment OF the people
With lower prices. purchasing proceeds
RAPIDLY, which increases production and,
ultimately, wages and then prices.
The program OF the administration, on
the other hand. has been definitely to
restrict production. The N. r. A. ana
the A. A. A. we're called into being TO
meet the situation. Mr.. Mills classes
both as monopolistic. designed to limit
production and FIX prices. The A. A A.
continues to do both. and If it so con-
tinues, ultimately a new N. r. A. will
be sought by industry and labor to do
away with competitive pressure and TO
restrict prices and to raise prices by
agreement. he predicts. Why not? 1t
is even possible that the manufacturer OF
shoes may demand that the Government
pay him-as 1t pays the farmer-for re-
stricting production, and that the pay
ment come out OF processing taxes when
the farmer will have TO pay.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Honor Abroad.

The words of good George Washington
From other nations praise have won:
The Declaration which proclaimed
Our Independence Is far famed.
John Marshall in his wisdom wrote
Words that the world will pause to quote.
When thus we score foreign hit,
Why should home folks belittle it?
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Phenomena.

Pnen0mena.
Uncle Remus had a rabbit
Which, we were surprised to see,
Would abandon native habit
When obliged to climb a tree.
Arguments which wildly revel
In ssrt of psychic glee
Won't stay strictly on the level,
Cause they're 'bliged to climb a tree.
"You don't make enemies" said Uncle
Eben, you simply discovers 'em unex-
pectedly and unintentionally."
Evening star., 1935-11-13

The demonstrations of the Mystic
Shrine Immediately preceded a general
improvement in the temper of business.
The fact may be only a coincidence,
although reminders of genial human fell
lowship at least show a tenacity of gen.
erous purpose that must command re-
spect in a troubled world
Evening star., 1935-11-13

Political groups in Europe are identlhed
bv the color of shirts they wear. AS usual.
the white-collar man is the last to be
considered.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

The stratoSphere has been intimately
studied The question Of what to do with
it is one that cannot be decided BY a
straw vote.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Other states and Canada
Member of the Associated Press.

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to
the use for republication of all news dispatches
credited TO it not otherwise credited in TINS
paper and also the local news publlshed herein
All rights of publication OF special dispatches
herein are also reserved
Evening star., 1935-11-13
A Rhyme at Twilight
By
Gertrude BrOohe Hamilton
The Timel.iece


The Timel.iece
In auction rooms the old warrior clock
Marks off the hours high over the block,
Pendulum swinging in even "tick-tock."
Above the taut bidders and mellowed
stock:
Diplomat bids in Roman chair;
Freshman hits high for a Spinet fair:
Merchant wins shawl of camels hair;
Savant acquires harp table rare;
Globe-trotter knocks of saber bare.
Year in and year out the warrior clock.
Pendulum swinging in even "tick-tock,
OF the human buyers takes quiet stock
Top bidder for Time on the auction
block.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

Automobiles used to be Inspected for
bootleg liquor. AS the war on crime
proceeds they are inspected for machine
guns.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

press conference would be more ex-
citing if every participant made bold to
tell all he knows or thinks he knows.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

my friend Hi Hat needs loan." said
Hi Ho, the sage of Chinatown. II wsuld
gladly proffer it were it not for his man
ner of superiority, which would place me
under an eternal sense of obligation if
he accepted it,"
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Displeasures Of Hope.

Some of those foreign dictators have
antagonized one human sentiment after
another
when studied politics" said Senator
Sorghum, Il was told to be agreeable. I
am waiting to see whether a man can be
a success by trying to displease every
body
Jud Tunkins says kind word will help
lot. but it's no good from high-power
salesman who gets you into an argument
with the credit department.
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Historic PathOS.

studied?" said the member of the Board
of Education.
Yes" said Miss Cayenne. But only
as reminders of pathetic incidents in
ancient history
Evening star., 1935-11-13
ANSWERS TO
QUESTIONS
BY Frederic J. Haskin.

reader can get the dns,rer TO anu
question OF fact By tUrttino The Washing
tom EDening Star Information Bureau.
Frederic J. Haskin, Director, Washing
ton. d. c. Please inclose stamp for reply.
Q. Do newspapers ever use carrier
pigeons in transporting news?-E. l.. X,
A. A recent instance of their use was
when pictures taken at the University
OF California-Santa Clara game. in
Berkeley. on October 10, appeared in
that afternoons papers. Use of the
birds enabled the papers to have pic
lures in the office only 27 minutes after
leaving the gridiron.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

@, Who was Lone WOLFF. C.
A. He was Kiowa chief who led
hostile faction of his tribe on the war
path in 1874. He was quickly defeated
and, with number of followers, was de-
ported to Florida, where he remained in
military confinement for three years.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

O. How does the amount collected by
the Government for cigarette taxes now
compare with that IS years ago?-S. S.
A. For the year ending June 30, 1900.
the Government collected $3,696.l9l in
cigarette taxes. For the same period in
1884. taxes collected amounted to $3.50.
299 442
Evening star., 1935-11-13
Rate by Mail-Payable in Advance.

Maryland and virginia.
Evening star., 1935-11-13

@. What is the origin OF the term
almighty dollar"?-E. E.
A. The earliest use of the phrase AL
mighty dollar in literatu is believed
to be by Washington Irving in "Wolfert's s
RooSt. Creole Village" in 1897. The
idea, however, is older than this.