davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1935-05-18

La posici6n international por
Ituguesa tiene en- este momento
un interes ineludible. Posici0n
inspirada por la realidad objeti-
va, posici6n firme y meditada
de un pals con responsibilities
des f~ormidables por la extern
sion e importancia de su impe-
lrio colonial; no adolece, sin en-
barge, de ningdn apasionamien
to determinado por odios de ra-
"a o viejos resentimientos de a
Igravios pasados o.deseos de re-
vanoha de algdn NAL preterito.
IPor TODD este tienen sigularisi-
ma autoridad las palabras que
en- Ginebra pronunci6 ell delega-
10 portugues, doctor Caeiro de
Malta, y que acaban de ser lar
gamente difundidas en- Portu-
Igal, causando la mas viva SEN
Isaci6n de agrado unanime. Di-
I-jo asf ell eminente professor de
derecho de la Universidad de
Lisboa:
Sci Gobierno frances, en- su
memorandum, tan claro y tan
moderado, presenta al Mundo
un problema muy grave: Z De
be La organization de la paz,
por la institution de I'm amplio
sistema de seguridad colectiva,
seguir existiendo 81 los tex
Itos en- los que debe basarse pue-
den ser repudiados un%ilateral-
mente, sin otra sanction que no
sea la Reproduction moral even
tualmente pronunciada por los
demas firmantes, fieles Y leales
a sus compromised"
Ell Gobierno frances cree que
ell Consejo de la Sociedad de Ma
clones tiene ell deber de poner
remedio en- este, pronunciando
SUI parecer sobre las medidas
propuestas para remediar la 81
tuaci6n hoy creada, y asimismo
para impedir su repetici6n. 70
creo que ell Consejo no Sc recu-
Sara al trabajo que lie cabe por
sus obligaciones contractuales,
aunque ademas de la sanction
que es, en- 81 miSma, la reproba-
.ci6n del hecho, y cuyo valor no
debe de de5preciarse, no posea
armas sino de una eficacia muy
dudosa.
Conu ell fin de evitar los posi-
bles casos de futuras violacio-
mes de Tratados Sc ha sugerido
que los violadores sean compa-
radios a los agresores, al efecto
de que Sc les apliquen las SAN
clones previstas en- ell ~articulo
16 del Pacto. Estas sanciones
serian economics y financie-
ras Y entrarian en- juego por
primera vez. Sin embargo, Gno
es cierto que vivimos todos no
Sotros en- una epoca en- que las
restricciones de Importation y
exportaci6n, contingencies, auto
La gaceta., 1935-05-18
L. B. II. Yacht Party

Los enthusiasts much2chos
de esta prOgresista entidad So
cial Sc han distinguido una vez
mas al preparar esta fiesta.
Sera en- obsequio de los arts
tas que tomaron parte en- SUI
fiesta del Tampa Yacht and
Country Club, ell pasado dia 3.
La gaceta., 1935-05-18
Ell TEMPO

Claro para hoy y ell domingo.
Prcbables lluvias en- la extrema
porci6n norte del Estado.
Marea alta a las 2:53 a. m. Y
% p. M; marea baja a las
1888 a, m. y 1857 p. m.
La gaceta., 1935-05-18

Howard Peter, SO, y Ruth A.
Pierson, 81; Tano Sanabria, 81
amos, Y Aralia del Vale, 21; VIII
liam ]. Mcmahon, &c, y Ethel
hawthorn, 10; Richard S. Nc
Kay, "a, Y Juliette S, Mahoney,
"a,
Evening star., 1935-10-04
WAR MOVESSPUR
| COTTON DEALINGS
Heaviest Demand in Months
Reported as Tension
Abroad Grows.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW ORLEANS, October 4.-The
i'll wind of war blew some good to the
cotton trade today as merchants re-
ported the heaviest demand In months
for the staple on o rising market.
From interior towns came reports
Of q scramble for cotton In the pri-
mary markets. At the ports orders
flowed in from far-on points as the
world suddenly decided that with q
war on its hands 1t needed cotton
badly.
Liverpool was a heavy buyer of the
American fiber. The trade pointed
out that Italo- Ethiopian hostilities
might cut OF Engiand's great supply
of Egyptian cotton and traders abroad
turned to the domestic market to Ill
their needs.
The last week has seen complete
rejuvenation of the depressed cotton
industry, Spot sales at Southern mar
kets on Tuesday totaled Sans bales
the largest for any day this season,
and comparable to an entire weeks
sales earlier In the year
Exports, at one time this season
only half of last year. have now to-
tailed 722 ,2s7 bales, only $4,000 bales
behind last year More than 10000
bales of this total has been shipped
in the last week.
One spot firm reported it had sold
more cotton in the last six weeks than
in half of the entire previous year
Others reported more orders than they
could fill
Potential buyers are handicapped
because Of the small supply of free
cotton" in the market currently. With
held by the Government and the cur
rent crop two weeks late. the avail
able supply for merchants is limited.
Domestic mills are also in the mar
ket augmenting foreign demand for
war needs. Until the Governments
cotton policy had been determined.
spinners had stayed out Of the raw
cotton market Then with the A A.
AS policy determined, they started
to buy cotton, or to attempt to buy
it, all at once.
So far the demand has brought an
advance Of more than So a bale in
the futures market, with all months
back across the 11-cents-a-p pound
level until a technical drop today left
the market net to 10 points lower
Evening star., 1935-10-04

by the Associated Press
NEW YORK, October ALI
through the bond market IN the early
trading today the treno was toward
a further recovery of the sharp losses
occasioned by war developments We'd
neSday.
Equilibrium was restored yesterday
following a little nervousness at the
opening, and this evidence Of quick
rallying power served to bolster in
vestment support in all sections of the
list, including the recently hard
pressed foreign issues.
U. S. Governments continued the
upturn which got started late IN the
previous session. Several of the
Treasures found buyers y Of point
above Thursdays closing levels
Italian obligations made substan-
tial recoveries in spite Of the reports
of actual conflict in Ethiopia. The
government Is rose half point to So
and gains ran from to more than z
points in Milan City 617s and certain
of the industrial loans. French 71as
dropped back l Il. out the decline ap-
peared to be the result Of a thin mar.
ket.
Rail and utility groups had q few
strong spots and the general tone here
and elsewhere in the corporate list
was steady.
Advances Of y to around a point
left American 81 Foreign Power SIS at
693., Santa Fe Is at 1887. Columbia
Gas & Electric SIS May at 9512 and
Erie SIS at 56%. Other issues showing
moderate gains included Nickel Plate
4i2s, International Telephone SIS,
Postal Telegraph SIS. United Drug IS
and youngstown Sheet IL Tube SIS.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
ANNALIST COMMODITY
INDEX IS UNCHANGED
BY the Assoctsted Ipress.

NEW YORK. October An . week
Of fewer price changes than usual
the Annalist weekly index of whole
sale commodity prices was unchanged
from the previous week at 1884 The
important price changes occurred IN
grains and bituminous coal, which
advanced, and in hog prices, which
declined $1.09 hundred pound&
Evening star., 1935-10-04
PHILADELPHIA PRODUCE.

PHILADELPHIA. October 4 tP.--Live
poultry-Fowis. Plymouth Rocks. fancy.
24a25: mixed colors, 22a23: Leshorns.
fancy 1sa19: ordinary. l5al1: Plymouth
Rocks. fancy. yeuov-meated 3l2 pounds
or over 24aa5: medium size yellow-meated-
2la22: fancy Rhode Island Reds and White
Rocks "A pounds OF ogrr, 22a23: medium
as to size and quality. 1Sa22: mixed colors.
as to size and quality, 1sa21; ducks. WhEte
Pekin fancy Spring, 17alS; mixed colors,
13al4
Dressed poultry unchanged.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
q. S. TREASURY POSITION.
BY the Associated Press.

The position OF the Treasury on Octo-
Der . was: Receipts. Sl29,362 400 81; eX-
a4 -. ,.ceini. esnce tor sb tbe
month 81 SGT Is1.04
Receipts for the fiscal year lsince July
H.. H. Sioe sts'tEshS aa tneudipe eSeeaetaEe
of emergency expenditures; excess of ex-
pendltures. Ss46,0O5,s56:9O; Gross debt.
1881 over the previous day; gold as
sets S9.4I4.124,6l1.45.
Receipts for October 3. 1884 tcom-
parable Date last year.. STA. 1874 $50 -;
expenditures, S91 ,960,960.2s; net balance
S2,2O1 6sl ,045.3s; customs receipts for
the month S3a14a14.36.
42S1s: expenditures. S1.561, ,421. .57171
tincludinR SS6S,442,333.19 of emerscncy
S55T ,3os. l4353: gross debt. S21.21O.I11,-
s6s SO; gold assets. S1,979, ,60S.405.37.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
FOREIGN EXCHANGES.

CIV ~ 4k aOE4k Ostoner Z sR;-toreiSn q e.
ethsrs IN cents Great Britain demand.
Italy demand. e.Il; cahles, s11.
Demands: BelGium. 1@90: Germany
sses scssi e tss ssIans seSsss res sor@as. sSas
q sos ..Sveden- 1896. Denmark. 81 SO:
FINLAND 3-1e: Switzerland. ~ .55; Spain.
hne. 1887: Csechoslovakie. Ala: Yugo-
siavia IN: Austria IS.s7n Hungary,
g.70n: Rumanta. .sS; Argentine. 30. 67n;
$500; Henskons. So.43ls: Mexico City.
1T.e0, 1fcntreal in New York, 9s. s.1ss4:
Nev York in Montreal, 1O1 .93a4. n--Nom-
mai.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
By the Associated Press.

6y the Associated Press.
The Association of American Rail
roads announced today that loadings
Of revenue freight for the week ended
September 2s were 630.77i cars. q de-
crease Of 76,873, as compared with
the previous week, 1888 below 1884
and 38,4l5 below 1893.
Miscellaneous freight vas 270,3l5
cars, decrease ATS below the preceding
week, increase 25,805 above 1894 and
32,332 above 1888.
Less than carlot merchandise. 167,-
228 cars: increase, 598 above the pre-
ceding week, 2,6l8 above 1884, but
a decrease of $3.50 below 1888.
Coal, 62,ss7 cars; decrease, 70,237
below the preceding week, 60,757 below
1884 and 69,74s below 1888.
Grain and grain products, 80, 1876
cars, decrease, 1856 below the preced-
ing week: increase. 6,5S2 above 1894
and 1858 above 1888.
Western districts, 27,486; increase,
6,o51 above 1884
Live stock. 1929; decrease, 200
below the preceding week, 1926 below
1884 and 1888 below 1888. Western
district, 1886; decrease, 1924 below
1894.
Forest products, 32,450 cars; de-
crease, 608 below the preceding week;
increase, 9,476 above 1884 and $3.50
above 1893.
Ore, 33,6o9 cars; decrease, 2,701 be-
low the preceding week; increase,
1l,74l above 1884 and q decrease of
1,975 below 1893.
Coke, 6,677 cars; increase, 106 above
the preceding week, ], 1863 above 1884
and decrease Of 83S below 1888.
Earnings Below 1884.
Glass I railroads of the United
States for the first eight months of
1885 had a net railway operating in
come of s263, 1888, 1874 which was at the
annual rate Of return of l.66 per cent
on their property investment, accord
ing to reports Just filed by the car.
r1ers with the Bureau of Railway Eco
nomics Of the Association of Ameri-
can Railroads and made public today.
In the first eight months Of 1884, their
net railway operating income was
$3o2 ,872,35s or l.8S per cent on their
| property investment. The compilation
is based on reports from las Glass I
railroads representing q total of 237.-
901 miles.
Gross operating revenues for the
frst eight months of 1885 totaled
s2,204 96l.2l2. compared with s2.ls8.-
633,354 for the same period in 1884
an increase Of seven-tenths of one
per cent.
Operating Expenses Gain.
Operating expenses for the first
eight months Of 1895 amounted to
sl.6ss. .631 .o63, compared with $751;
s6s.537 for the same period in 1884.
an increase Of Al per cent.
Class I railroads in the first eight
months Of 1895 paid sI62, ,73l, 1892 in
taxes, compared with sl68. POI ass in
the same period in 1884 or a reduction
OF 3.3 per cent. For the month of
August alone, the tar bill of the Glass
railroads amounted to s2osss, $50.
an increase of $28s, ,oee or IA Der
cent over August, 1894.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
NEW YORK PRODUCE

NEW YORK. October 4 LPP.-Eggs. 9,75a.
about steady. Mixed colors. mediums. 30
pounds. 25Aahz: refrigerators standards.
21a27h4: firstA 26h7: mediums, 25a25tz:
other mixed co1ors UNCHANGED
Butter 6-303 steady Prices unchanGed.
Cheese. I53-I4f. firm and UNCHANGED.
Live poultry nominal. No freight quaCa-
Evening star., 1935-10-04
Tobacco Growers
Asked to Withhold
! Inferior Grades
BY ths Associated Press

Low prices and large quantities Of
low-grade tobacco being offered
prompted dissatisfaction among farm
ers on Virginia auction markets yes
terday which chrystallized into action
at Danville, where tobacco association
ofncials appealed to growers to with
hold their lower grades.
From other markets in the Virginia
old belt word came that the same
situation was evident.
High-grade leaf has been bringing
. good price, however.
Statistics from the States leading
markets, estimated on yesterdays 8
sales:
Evening star., 1935-10-04
FREIGHT LOAD|NGS
DROP @,S73 CARS.
Weekly Total of 630,771 Is
1888 Smaller Than Level
of Year Ago.

NEW YORK. October 4.-The Asso-
ciated Press seasonally adjusted week
ly index of freight carloadings based
on 192o-3O Is 100. declined today to
$50. compared with 674 the previous
week and sos . year previously.
The range Of recent years:
1885. 1884. 1888
High .67S $50 81 ::
Low ----- $50 SOS AZ,
Evening star., 1935-10-04
RUBBER FUTURES.

NEW YORK. October P-crude rub.
ber futures opened firm. - to 16 hiGher
October. II .96b; December. 12.17; March
1898. Bid.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
Washington Exchange
SALES.

SALES.
Capital Traction 5s-s1 900 at 9534.
Real Estate Mtge. & Guar. pfd.-10
at 4ls.
Woodward g. Lothrop com.-25 at 40.
25 at 40
AFTER CALL.
Washington, Gas Light Co.'S at 81.
10 at 81.
Capital Traction 5s-Sl 900 at 9534.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
q. S. TREASURY NOTES.
Reported BY chas. D. Barney d coJ
MORE GOLD SHIPPED.

LONDON October HF-BritiSh and
French Tuld worth $4.Iz5. .000 and silver
worth So 10000 were Shipued for New
Evening star., 1935-10-04
NEW YORK BAR SILVER,

NEW YORK, October 4 R.-Bar
silver steady, unchanged at 657s.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
PUBLIC UTILITY

Amer. Tel. & Tel.-------"I3S
Capital Transit Co. u---- II
N. & w. Steamboat t6J--- SO
Pot. Elec. Pow. so pfd. (6)- 1924
Po El. Po 5l2T pf. $500 113
Wash. Gas 1t. Co. t3.j0D-- III
Wash Ry. e. El. Co. l12l--- $40
Wash. Ry, & Elec. ptd. (5)- los
Evening star., 1935-10-04
INVESTING COMPANIES

NEW YORK October 4 LP.-New York
security Dealers Association:
Moon auotations.l
Evening star., 1935-10-04
BONDS ON N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE

Dy private wire direct to The Star.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
DIVIDENDS ANNOUNCED

NEW YORK October 4-Dividends de-
elared tprepared by the Standard Statis-
ties Corp):
Pc Stock Of Pay
Evening star., 1935-10-04
INSURANCE STOCKS

NEW YORK October LR-New Yori
Security Dealers Association;
Evening star., 1935-10-04
AFTER CALL.
Bid and Asked Prices.
BONDS.
PUBLIC UTILITY
MISCELLANEOUS.
STOCKS.

Barber & Ross. Inc. 6i2s-- t2O
Chevy Chase Club 5las---- 1o3
Col Country Club 5l2s---- 102.
W. M. Cold Storage 5s--- 971a
Evening star., 1935-10-04

90 busflel crates lines 35 busheI baskets
okrs: California. "A 10-pound boxes hgs;
Georgia. 10 32-quart crates persimmcns;
PenuSylvania 235 3-pound baskets mush-
rooms; Delaware "a 3-pound baskets
mushrooms; North Carolina. 65 ha-bushel
baskets okra 80 bushel baskets okra- 40
bnshei baskets green beans. Tennessee
Is A-bushel baskets okra; Virginia. 8
barrels watercress: unknown origin. 81
crates mixed vegetables.
Evening star., 1935-10-04
FEDERAL LAND BANKS

NEW YORK. October 4 uP.-Federal
Iaud Hank hnndG.
Milford chronicle., 1935-05-03

Of decorating the church for HOLY
Week and Easter want to thank all
who contributed flowers for thai
purpose, also Swastika and Juanita
Sunday school classes for the has
ket Of beautiful snap dragons which
they presented for the occasion.
Nlr. H. T., Palmer, poultry special
ist from Newark, will be the speak
er Of the afternoon, Wednesday, May
Sth, at 1.30 O'Clock, at the home Of
Mrs. Joshua Lister.
The Juanita Sunday School Glass
will meet at the home Of Mr.. and
Mrs. Elmer Dawson, on Tuesday
evening, May 7th.
Houston Charge, J. T. Graham,
pastor: Houston M. L. Church
Sunday school $3.50. Howard Moore,
superintendent. Preaching 10:30.
The annual Mothers Day program
will be observed in Houston NJ. p.
Church, Sunday morning, May ~.
The program, as has been the GUS
tom for many years, will be under
the auspices of one Of the Sunday
school classes. We invite all mO-
thers, young and old, to be present
and worship with us on this day and
by so doing, honor the motherhood
of our nation and the world.
MillWOOd N. z. Church: Sunday
school 2 D. m. Walter Dill, superin-
tendent. The Mothers Day program
will be observed in the MillWond
Church on Sunday, May IL at 2:3O
D. m. We invite all the folks Of this
and those who have wor-
shipped there in the by gone days to
Join with us on this date and meet
dear loved ones and friends again.
In such services as these we honor
our mothers dead as we do those
who are yet living. Don't forget the
date. A special sermon Will be
preached in honor of all mothers.
Have q COOleratOr just 10 days
and you will never be satisfied with
any other kind Of refrigeration.
Milford chronicle., 1935-05-03
HOUSTON

Club Notes
/ The Houston New Century Clul
met in their club room on Wednes.
day afternoon, April "a, with the
president presiding. The meeting
was called to order and opened with
the song, Loves Old Sweet Song, .
after which the Collect was read.
Resolutions from the State Feder-
alton of Women's Clubs were read ;
also the credential cards for the
delegates to attend the State Feder-
alton at Newark on May IS and 16
were received. A report from the
chairman on the bake committee
was given. At the close of the busi-
ness session the meeting was turn
ed over TO Mrs. S. G. Armour, chair
man for the day. Her subject was
Conservation" She had arranged a
very interesting program. Mrs. Drex-
Ter, our county vice president,
brought us greetings. Rev. Handy
was the guest speaker for the occa-
sion, and the topic being conserva-
tiOn, he touched lightly on the con-
servatiOn of the forests, ,shrubbery
and flowers, but his main theme was
the conservation of principles and
he gave a very interesting and in
structive talk along those lines. At
the close of his address, Mrs. Drex-
Ter gave a very vivid account of her
recent trip TO Florida, which indeed,
was very interesting. During the So
ical hour the hostess served delici-
Gus fee cream and cake.
The Home Demonstration Club
met in the community building on
Thursday afternoon, April rs, with
groups from Magnolia, Frederick,
Harrington and Milford Neck pres
ent. The meeting was under the SUI
pervisiOn of Miss Mckinley and she
demonstrated the art of making COW
ers for stuffed furniture, which in
deed was very helpful, especially at
this time of the season when house
cleaning is in vogue.
We are very sorry to report that
Oscar Robbins who has been i'll for
so long is not improved at this
writing and that his son, Willard, is
suffering with double pneumonia in
the Milford Emergency Hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. c. Wharton visited
Rev. and Mrs. Stanley W. Grant and
family at Ocean View on Sunday.
Mrs. Alice Booth of Wilmington
is visiting her brother, Charles
Webb and other relatives in and
near Houston.
Mrs. Nancy DickersOn of Milford |
is visiting Mr.. and Mrs. J. H. john
son and Mrs. Ida DickersOn.
Mrs. Ida c. Marvel and Mrs. Cora !
were dinner kuests on
at the home of Mrs. Poole.
Mrs. Alice Booth of Wilmington
and Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Webb
were the dinner guests on Sunday
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Emory Webb.
MIR. and Mrs. Reese Thistlewood OF
Milford spent Sunday with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. H. J. ThistlewOod.
The committee which had charge
Milford chronicle., 1935-05-03
PREVENT CROP FAILURE
BY TREATING SEEDS
[Continued from First Paqel


advantage of the protection afford
ed by sprays and dusts.
Another and highly means of pro-
lection is offeffred in seed treatment.
The U. S. Department of Agricul-
ture and other agencies have found
that over 200 different disease or
ganisms are carried by farm, fow-
er and vegetable crop seeds.
AS in the case of human ills,
there is no one remedy for all plant
diseases. In fact different diseases
of plants require widely different
treatments. Often it is too late to do
anything after a disease appears,
though, in some cases check can be
obtained by applying the proper
treatment. Prevention, however, is
distinctly the best course. In a num-
ber of instances, plant disease can
be prevented by seed treatment. The
most recent developments in seed
treatment hav been along the line
of the use of organic mercury COM
pounds. These have given control
where none existed before and they
are very simple to use.
In the treatment of seed corn, a
barrel churn or an old milk can is
all the equipment needed and very
little work and time is required. A
pound of the dust will treat about
eight bushels of corn. Only a slight
increase in the yield would pay
many times over for the cost and
trouble. These dusts can be OBJ
tanned at most OF our hardware
stores, feed dealers, or drug stores.
Milford chronicle., 1935-05-03
GREAT OPPORTUNITIES
IN TEACHING FIELDS

Opportunities in the teaching pro
fession for able, well-trained young
people, are today greatly different
from what they were four years
ago. They are much more hopeful
according to DR.. Walter B. Pitkin
author of Life Begins at Forty
and professor of journalism at Col
umbia University.
From many parts of the country
people write to me about about po-
sitiOns for which they cannot find
satisfactory teachers. And, let it be
noted" he writes in the current RO-
tartan Magazine, ''the signs point to
an increasing shortage in many spe-
Cial fields.
zone university director of ap-
pOintments reports that the mid
western United States seeks many
teachers of home economics, shop
work, commercial subjects, kinder
earten work, and chemistry. One Of
the best departments of industrial
arts sends word that It cannot find
teachers enough for its own staff,
let alone for other institutions
which seek them. There is a short
age of good teachers in printing, in
metal work. in woodwork and in au-
tOmObile repairing.
"There is a chronic need for good
English teachers" he continues.
Not a high school, not a college is
satisfied with its teaching of our
mother tongue. There will be thou
sans of excellent openings for COM
petent teachers of social science.
THE pioneering mind with a bent
toward teaching may look with pro-
fit toward two vast unexplored do
mains, radio education and adult
The best informed men in
radio tell me that whoever expert
ments in this field and finds new
ways of teaching in it will. render a
great public service. Adult educa-
tiOn is still in a muddle. And this
fact favOrs the enterprising and the
ingenious young person seeking for
a fresh career. It is my best guess
that. by 1910, there will be at least
15O, 900 positions either filled or open
in this field.
THE high school is the greatest
for superior teachers"
concludes DR.. Pitkin. "It continues
10 grow and to demand more and
more instructors. After the present |
crisis passes we may be sure that
older teachers will be rapidly re-
placed by younger and better train
ID people. Useless old subjects will |
1e dropped. So the opportunity will
be brightest for the specialist in
i've, practical matters"