davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La opinión., 1935-10-18
QUE No T|ENE
IMPORTANCE
IA REBELLION
Ash 10 expone ell Secreta-
rio Particular de Carde-
mas a LA OPINION
En- Estados Unidos, anade,
Sc lie han dado proper
clones que no tiene

por WILLIAM II. LANDER,
Copyright, 1885, by United Press.)
United Press para LA OPINION
CIUDAD DE MEXICO, Oct. Il.
Luis Rodriguez. s~ecretario parti-
cular del P~residente Cardenas, Y
considerable como Ell portavoz mas
autorizado en- representation del
executive, declare hoy en- la no.
che a la United ress-aue4lasprsn-
sa americana ha dado considerable
Importance a los aeontecimientos
de Sonora, haciendolos aparecer co
mo una revoluci6n organizada, Guam
do en- realidad Sc trata de pequenos
grupos de pr6fugos de la ley.
"Puedo asegurar que no esiste
revolution en- ell Estado de Sonora,
-dijo Rodriguez a este c~orrespon-
sal. ahadiendo:
"Unos ~cuantos simpatizadores de
Luis lbarra. smpIiamente conocido
por sus actividades como cristero,
y uno o dos qrupos de elementos
a~ntagonieos a las autoridades loca
les. SOn us TtSpOnSdSiSS NC 0S '
sinatos de los presidentes munich
pales de Santa Ana y S~ahuaripa,
Manuel CaudiIlo y Pablo CordoVa,
respectivamente.
"El gobernador de Sonora Ramon
Ramos informo hoy personalmente
de la s~ituaci6n en- su entidad. du-
rante una vista que hizo al senior
presidente,- anadio ell secretario
particular.
"Ya ell sobierno ha tornado las
medidas necesariss para restaole-
GER ell orden, para proteeer las Gu
dades y ~poblaciones a~masadas y
para castigar enereicamente a los
r~esponsables de los crimenes eita'
dos, termino diciendo.
I'm algunos circulos sonorenses
Sc dice que los disturbios en- Sono
IN Sc deben en- primer lugar a Ia
antipatia que reina contra la admi-
n%istraci0n ramista, Y en segundo a
las dificultades existentes entire ell
gobernador Y ell jefe de las opera
clones, general Juan Zertuche.
Sc cree que ell Presidente Carde
a ordenara Ia remoci6n de Zertu
che fijandosele otra comision en- e.
pals, a fin de dejar libre a Ia auto
ridad civil.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
EL PAPA AliENTA a
LAVAL

LoNDRES, octubre l7.-CUP).-
El sumo Pontifice de Roma. Pho
Xl. do hoy los primeros passes en-
favor de la paz entire ITALIA y Etio-
pia. pero esos pasos sc concretaron
n a Francia como nacidn
intermediate.
En- un boletin que Sc dice fue
dado a concce en- el Naticano, ell
iefe de la Iglesia. eXpresa u de-
secs de que ell pre- nier Pierre Laval
no Sc desanime 81 sus primeras ses
tones han sido recha2adas, y lie pi
de que continde con ardor hasta
~conseguir los deseos de Ia huma-
nidad.
La Information a csc respecto fue
enviada n Londres por un cores
ponsal de la agencia Reuter-.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
Aqua PRIETA ESTA AME-
Mazda

Las autoridades militares no Greer
que las partidas rebeldes marchen
hasta Ia frontera Notte. pero de to
das me Sc han tornado precau
clones sobre TODD en- los puertos
f~routerizos de Sasabe Y Aqua Prize
ia. pues Sc sabe cue en- las inner
sido vistas algunas partidas de hom
sido vistas ~alsunas partidas de ham
bres armados Y montados.
Los grupos rebeldes han seguido
una actividad sistematica concre-
tGndose a matar presidentes numb
cipales, jefes de policia, regidores
y otros funcionarios p1blicos. asf
como a los civiles adlctos al gobier
no. per9 Sc han eXimidO de comes
ter depIedaciones de otra n%aturale-
IN
La opinión., 1935-10-18
DERRIBA AL PRINCIPAL
ENEMIGO

Estas palabras incendiaron posi-
blemente 81 Amino del mayor Emil
Fey. que tue Ia victima principal en-
Ia 'purificacion'' del gatinete, ca
yenio en- los momentos en- que Sc
lie sehalaha como director intelec-
tual Y material de un p~royectado
tSinue en- la g. Oao.)
La opinión., 1935-10-18
UN|NC|OENTE
EN- LA IONA
De 0GAOEN
Por un error, varios solda-
dos ingleses fueron muer
tos por los italianos
Inglaterra esta hacienda
preparativos para Ell ca
so de una guerra

United Press para LA OPINION
BELLA, Somalia lnsiesa, Octubre
H. Los nativos informaron hoy al
comisario ineies en- esta ciudad que
numerosos soldados del 10. cuerpo
de camellos fueron muertos por las
tropas italianas al efectua- estas
un vance por la provincial de Oga-
den. Los cuerpos de cameIieros Sc
italian estacionadoi dentro de terri
torio ingles para dar protection a
las f~ronteras.
Las fuerzas i%talianas avanzan en-
direction Noroeste junto a la from
terra de la Somalla Inglesa. llevan
do como objective la Inca f~errocarri
lera que CORE de Adds Abeba a Dit
bouti.
No Sc tienen detalles del ataque
a los cuerpos de camellerOs que for
man parte del ejercito colonial in
giles. pero Sc cree que las fuerzas
italianas los atacaron por equivoea-
ci0n, o OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES posiblemen
te con tropas de Etiopfa.
Las fuerzas. ~invasoras,- bajo ell
m5nuO ueI 9tTcIdi bbbS''O
nj, continUan Ell avance con la pro-
teccion de sus tanques y de sus avio
mes. sieuiendo la ruta a 10 largo de
la Somalia Inglesa. para sanar con
troll de los oasis y de los aprovisio-
namientos de aqua, que no Sc en-
e%uentran 81 lutheran atravesado d'
rectamente ell desierto.
La Inca dlvisoria entire Ia Soma
LA inglesa y Ethiopia no ha sido rec
tificada 1ltimamente, y como CORE
sobre las dumas del desierto. hay
tramos extensisimos donde no Sc en-
cuentra nj una mohonera nj senal
u indique la division. y por esa
razon fueron establecidos los cam
pamentos de los cuerpos de came
lleros.
Los informantes del comisario in
qles agregaron cue ell a>anee de las
tropas de Graziani es muy 'ento'
debido a que en- estos dias a ests
do cayendo fuertes a%euaeeros que
hacen impossible la Marcia de los
tanques..
La opinión., 1935-10-18
RAMOS coNFERENcIo CON
CARDENAS
cIuOAp DE MEXICO. oct.

-CUP).- El g%obernador de Sono-
ra, Ramon Ramos, conlerenci6 hoy
con Ell Presidente de IN Repdblica,
informandolo de la situaciou.
Auuuue algunos Green que el Pre-
sldente recomeudara Ia salida de
Ramos. para que Sc cfeet1en cleo
clones populares. otros son de Ia
opinion que 10 apoyara en- 81 poder
en- virtud de la estrecha amistad
que entire los dos existe.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
pETICtON LEGAL DE


Ell gobierno ingles eXige Ia deter
minacion de Franeia, basandose en-
ell pacto de la Liga. establectendo
que todos los paises que %proeedan
contra I'm infractor deben proper
cionar las facilidades que sean ne
cesarias. V en- este case no Sc pide
Ia collaboration de su marina slno
0nicamente ell uso de determinados
%puertos.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
AUYEN LOS PREsloENTEs

Per esta circumstances Sc sabs
que los presidentes municipales do
Altar, Caborea y Pitiquito desapars
cieron anoche misteriosamente, cre.
yendose que Sc fueron a refusisr
a los monies o p~osiblemente a Her
mosillo.
Otros funcionarios pG0licos es-
tan desapareciendo cor TODD y ia
milias. mientras que en- los pobla-
dos chicos sc corece de autoridades
pues los comisarios nan preferido
a|bandonar los lusares para IT a bus
car refugio en- otras parties.
Tanto las autoridades aduanales
meXicanas como las am%ericanas ne
garon hoy IA version de que 'os Gle
mentos anti-ramistas han pasado
grandes cantidlic5 &c armcs y mn
niciones a traves de n Inca divi-
soria.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
CAE I'm AVON EN- MEXI-
co; UN MUERTO
CIUDAD DE MEXICO. o

De Me OCT. II.
-(Hilo Directol.-Un avion corsa-
rio. marcado con el nGmero 4 de la
fuerza aGrea nacional, Sc estrell6
hoy en- Ia tarde cerca de Pachuca,
muriendo ell mecan'co GabriZ, y
|quedando gravemente herido el te-
niente photo aviador Eduardo Inies
ira Reyes.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
ExPoNEN A CARDENAS LA ST.
TUAClON DE SONORA
cluDAD DE MEXICO, oct. l

CIUDAD DE MEXICO, oct. II.
-(EXclusivo.)- La %agitacion que
raina en- el Estado de Sonora des-
de el dia primero de septiem-
bre. fecha en- que tonic possession
como ~gobernador de aquella enti-
dad el senior Ramon Ramos. crece
cada dia, seg1n Sc desprende del
informe que hoy rindieron al Presi
dente de la Rep1blica los represen
tantes de las diversas zonas del rs
tado de Sonora, que desde hace al
gunas semanas Sc encontraban en-
esta capital. en- espera de ser reci-
bidos por ell general CArdenas, a
feirn. en- 10 "a oao.N
La opinión., 1935-10-18
DUDOSA AcTiTUD DE
DE FRANCIA

PARIS, Octubre 17.-(uPl.-En
En- fuentes autorizadas Sc diio hoy
que ell premier Pierre Laval, de Fran
cia. sc dirigio al %eobierno Gle lnsla-
terra. informandolo que el tunes
proximo resolvera sobre la actitud
tSipue en- "a "a. PAuO
La opinión., 1935-10-18

que SO le diera a 81, pues ell palo que
trafa era muy macizo Y va lie habia
causado golpes dolorosos y muy
graves.
Sin embargo, ell jurado popular Sc
base en- Ia o de la acusacion. d.
eiendo que Pacheco y Ochoa esta-
ban con otros amigos. en- una casa
de Wilmington. Y que entire copa y
copa Sc hicieron de palabras. salien
do a Ia calle para refir hombre a
hombre.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
sUAREz DiRIGE LA REBELLION
DE SONORA
cIupAp DE MEXICO, oct.

Hilo Directo.)- For informes
llegados a esta capital hoy en- Ia
noche, Sc sabe que las %patrullas re
volucionarias que han %aparecldo en-
81 Estado de Sonora militan baJo
las ordenes de Jesus Maria Sua-
rez, elemento muy conocido en- Ia
Costa del Pacifie3 como n de los
oposlcionistas del gobierno en- 10
camDana de 1929.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
COMPROMISES DE LAVAL

FL conflicto de Francia consiste
on que cuando Laval tuvo ana o
ferencia con Mussolini. So compro-
meti6 a formar una alian2a fran
co-itaIiapa para hacer frente n Ia
politica international de Adouo
Hitler.
or otra parte. exlste In circunstan
Gin de .eI pueblo frances en- &C.
neral esta en- contra de conflictns
de guerra mieutras II el gohier-
no de In Gran Bretaha e'nanifies
=, ,nclinado al conflicto armada.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
SON GRUPos SIN IMPORTANCE

Las autoridades eiyiles y militia.
res de Nogales. admitiendo que eXis
te un estado de intranquilidad en-
ell Estado. niegan im~portancia a los
acontecimientos hasta ahora desa-
~rrollados. diciendo que no Sc trata
de I'm moyimiento de importaneia
contra Ia paz de Sonora.
Las noticias particulars luz lie
gan a Nosales indican que los des-
c~ontentos con la administration dc
Ramos Sc han estado organixando
secretanente y que estan preparan
do nuevos eolpes como los que die
ron en- Santa Ana. Masdalera, Ora
nados, Tonichi, Vioam y otros lu-
cares. matando a las PARTICIPATES au
toridades.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
ExONERAN A C~ERVANTES

Manuel Cervantes. que fue acusa-
do conjuntamente con Ochoa, por ell
delito de haber servido de instru-
mento moral para In muerte de Pa
checo. fue exonerado por ell turado
popular, declarandolo fuera de cul
pa.
Ochoa sostuvo de palabra y por
medic de testigos que Pacheco 10
habfa atacado a palos Y que en- de
rensa propia tuvo que empuhar su
-raia, dandole muerte antes de
La opinión., 1935-10-18
LA NoTlCIA EN- pJIBOUTi
United Press para LA OPINION
nupOtIr CoraIia Erancesa,

OJTBOUH, SOmaTIa
Octubre H. Notictas procedentes
de la frontera aseguran que las tro
pas italianas atacaron y dieron
muerte a numerosos soldados natl
yos de la Somalia Britannica. en- las
inmediaciones de la Inca divisor
con Eritrea. contandose entire los
muertos numerosos soldados de los
regimientos de camellos.
T.. C. Lowe, consul ingles aquf, re
cibi6 noticias de que las mismas tro
pas italianas han estado matando
mucho ganado que pertenece a In
c~laterra.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
DificiI Operaci6n

Una "operscion quirurgica' lie fue practcada al edificio Com
mereial Exchange, de las GALES Octave y Olive, en- Los Angeles,
cortsndole u pedazo para dar lugar al ensanchamiento de la Sc
sunda de dichas arterias, moviendose despues mi de las parties
para unirla o la otra que quedo firme. La oPeracion estuvo
siendo preparada durante dos meses y medic, efectuandose la
union Ell jueves 1ltimo, para 10 cual Sc requineron 1,400 gatos.
La flecha indica la tia que lie fue arrancada. l.. II. News.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
IL AvI0NES A SONORA
c0MbATIR la REBELLION
COnfeSO SUI

Glenn Brasser, de 20 amos, hjo de un humilde lechero,
confeso haber dado muerte a la joven Muriel Hall, (foto),
cuando esta Sc rehuso a casarse con eL. la policia de Ro-
chester, N. Y. donde Sc registro ell crimen, dice que ell
asesino no esta arrepentido pues declara que sin ella
la vida lie seria impossible. |. II. News.
La opinión., 1935-10-18
NO TIENEN MIEDO A Los
AVIONES

Es Ia oreeneia de que los srupo'
fSinus ~ u Re. Paasl
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
COUNTY SANTA
VISITS NEEDY

HYATTSVILLE, Md. Dec. %.
Santa Claus began distributing
food and toys today to needy
Prince Georges county families.
Piled high with cans and pack
ages of food and games and dolls
for the youngsters, a truck left
welfare board headquarters here
today for the lower half Of the
county, where the articles were
parceled out to needy families. To-
morrow the truck will go to homes
in the upper half of the county.
Part of the goods being dis
tributed was turned over to the
welfare board by a HyattSville
theater Saturday at a benefit per
formance. Persons attending gave
1900 articles of food and clothing
as their admission charge.
The remainder was donated by
schools, churches, individuals and
clubs, which joined in the welfare
board program so there would be
no duplication-and no forgetting.
Miss Lydia Eicher. executive sec
retary of the welfare board, an
nounced at her office last night
the completion of the list Of the
needy.
The Kiwanis Club today was
distributing $50 baskets, while the
Hyattsville volunteer fire depart
ment is sponsoring a community
Christmas program tonight.
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
FOUND
} NEAR BAKER
Staying

Found Saturday in the hollow
Of a tree on Roosevelt Island by
CCC workers, a gun similar to
that used to slay Mary Baker,
Navy Department clerk, five years
ago, was placed in the hands Of
Washington police today.
Roosevelt Island is a half mile
from Sheridan gate, Arlington
National Cemetery, and the body
Of the Baker girl was found in a
culvert near the gate.
The revolver, 80, had been
fired three times. 1t was turned
over to Frank T. GartSide, assist
ant superintendent of parks, by
John Stabler, in charge Of the
CCC workers. Mr.. GartSide in
turn handed it to Inspector Frank
S. w. Burke. The detective chief
said it was possible" the gun
was the one which killed Mary
Baker but mot probable.
Police announced a month after
the killing that the gun used was
one which belonged to Herbert
Campbell, real estate man, who
reported it stolen from his home
shortly before the killing. The
gun, Mr.. Campbell said, was re-
turned later under mysterious
circumstances"
Mr.. Campbell later was tried
for the murder and acquitted
after the jury had pondered lesS
than half an hour.
Mary Baker was the daughter
Of a Virginia clergyman. She
left her office at 4::30 p. m, April
II. After attending Lenten ser
vices with a friend, she got into
her car to keep an appointment
with another friend in a down
town department store. That
was the last seen of her until her
terribly beaten body with three
bullet holes in it was found in
the culvert.
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
Ding Hits Red Tape
In Quitting Job

J. N. "Ding" Darling, cartoonist
and ardent fish and game conser-
vationist, took parting shot to-
day at the Governments failure
to protect the Nations wild life.
Although he resigned recently
as chief Of The U. S. Biological
Bureau because he found his
efforts nullified by red tape and
squahbles over official jurisdiction,
Darling left an annual report, in
which he declared:
at cannot be said that any
valuable form of American wild
life is in a satisfactory condition
at the present time. All have
suffered from mankind'S indif-
ference or greed, but none Is in
a more precariOus situation than
our migratory waterfowl"
Darling say hope for the future
in increasing recognition of the
need for greater protection of
waterfowl and game. He said:
"The public is beginning at
last to understand that in
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
LINER FL0ATED
BY CUTTERS

CAPE MAY, N. j., Dec. %
0.N.S0.-The United Fruit liner
Iriona, which went aground on
the Brandywine flats off here
last night, was refloated this morn
ing and is proceeding toward
Philadelphia under her own power.
The vessel was pulled off the
flats by the Coast Guard cutters
Mohawk and Mendoza. 1t was
undamaged.
The liner carried 10 passengers
and q crew of so.
According to Coast Guard Off.
GERS here, both passengers and
crew maintained excellent morale
while the vessel was aground.
Tn Iriona, bearing a cargo of
bananas, was bound for Phila-
delphia and New York from South
America. 1t was due in Phila-
delphia tomorrow.
All passengers were said to be
Philadelphians.
The Washington times., 1935-12-23

many instances the former do
main Of wild life has been
needlessIy taken from it.
There Is land enough to
meet generously every ma
tional need, every requirement
Of agriculture, industry and
recreation and at the same
time to restore great acreages
of submarginal lands to their
best uses-water fowl, fur and
fish production"
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
Roosevelt Victor

NEW YORK, Dec. 23.-A poll
conducted last week by the Tar
gum, Rutgers University under.
graduate semi-weekly, revealed
yesterday that a small majority
Of students favor the reelection Of
President Roosevelt.
The President received 27S
votes. while 256 students favored
some Republican candidate.
The Washington times., 1935-12-23
N. Y. Judge Resigns

NEW YORK, Dec. 23.-Munici-
pal Court Justice John G. Clark
of the Second Richmond district,
sent his esignation to mayor La
Guardia yesterday to become ef-
fective December 81. Justice Clark
was appointed to fill vacancy by
Mayor Walker in 1881. In 1882 he
was elected for a full 10-year term,
ending December 81, 1912.
The Washington times., 1935-07-08
CHAMBER PLANS
TAX BATTLE

The United States Chamber of
Commerce and other influential
business interests will make an az
gresSive attack upon President
Roosevelt'S tax program, it was
learned last night.
The attack will be made upon
these premises:
1. That the tax scheme pro-
posed by the President was mis-
conceived in haste and lacks all
the fundamentals of scientific
taxation.
2. That it will make business
unsettled again and retard eco
nOmic recovery.
3. That it reveals an inSati-
able thirst of the Administra-
ton for new funds to spend
when the Government should be
thinking of reducing its. ex-
penses and balancing its budget.
The chamber declared a wide.
spread protest has naturally
arisen against a sudden effort to
enact by Saturday new taxes
which four days earlier had not
even been made public in the
form Of a bill" It continued:
"The sudden effort to obtain
Congressional action did not
contemplate careful explOra-
ton of present rates and meth.
DDS of tax.
AS evidence of the haste and
inaccuracy in which the tax pro-
gram was allegedly devised, the
chamber pointed out the Admin
istrtaion expected to raise one
hundred million dollars in taxes
from its confiscatory rates upon
persons of vast income.
The Washington times., 1935-07-08
j. s. OFFERING
NOTES TODAY
FOR CASH

Needing a little extra cash the
Treasury is offering 500 million
dollars worth of 13s per cent
notes maturing December Is, 1899.
Undersecretary Coolidge said
this is the Treasury's first cash
financing since December. and
bears the lowest interest rate for
notes of almost five years ma
turity.
He refused to comment on re-
ports that the growing strike
against AAA processing taxes has
aggravated the Treasury's need
for cash.
Extra expenditures for work re-
lief and the low state of Federal
deposits in commercial banks were
responsible for the offering,
Coolidge explained. He admitted
the Government will have to keep
borrowing more and more during
the year to meet work relief costs.
Applications for the new notes
will be received at Federal Re
serve banks and branches and at
the Treasury Department here.
Banking institutions generally
will handle applications for sub
scribers, but only the Federal Re
serve and the Treasury are au-
thorized to act as official agencies.
The notes will be issued in
bearer form only in denomina-
lions of 500, $500, 81 900, $1,000,
$4,000 and 100000. Smaller
subscriptions will be given prefer
ence,
The Washington times., 1935-07-08
Temperatures
Official Notices

LCoHoL1c BEVERAGE CONTROL
BOARD. Washington, D. c., July 1,
1928. Notice is hereby given that the
under the District of Columbia Alcoholic
Beverage Control Act that remonstran ants
are entitled to be heard before the grant
ing Of such licenses and that hearing will
on July 16 1885. at 10 A. M, in Room
221, District Building: 2022 Clark L.
Wolk, Retailers B. 1901 S Street, n. W:
AGNES X. MASON. ISAAC CANS, Alec.
holic Beverage Control Board.
ALCOHOLIC VERA re CONTROL
1899 3otSS n SeSsbv Svs e. tSsE
censes under the District Of Columbia
Alcoholic Beverage Control Act, that re.
monstrants are. entitled to be heard be.
that hearing will be- had on such appii-
cations for licenses on July 10 1885.
at 10 o 2; NJ in Room 221i District BuilS:
zari, Retailers B. 1923 H St. N. p.
GEORGE W. oFFUTT. AGNES K. MA
SON. ISAAC, CANS. Alcoholic Beverage
LCoHoLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL
Notice is. hereby given that the following
persons have applied for licenses under
the District of Columbia Alcoholic Beverage
Control Act; that remonstrants. are entitled
to be heard before the granting of such
licenses, and that hearing will be had on
such applications for licenses on July %.
1890, at 10 A. M. in Room 221, District
Building: 1895. Rae Levinson, TIA West
ern Meat Market. Retailers B. 113S.4th ST.,
s. W. 2271. Ezra Tindal. TIA National
Cate Ret al sd p +, I455,7th St. N v.
ISAAC CANS, Alcoholic Beverage Control
Board
The Washington times., 1935-07-08
STANDARD RAPS
ATTACK ON
BIC UNITS

The "well defined movement to
penalize big industrial units" is
one of the "least Understandable
of the cure-alls for the maladjust-
ment of our economic position"
This view is expressed in the cur.
rent issue of The Lamp, a periodl-
cal issued by the Standard Oil
Company of New Jersey for its
staff. The magazine continues:
"ThOse who seek new legiSla-
ton to put the major industrial
enterprises of the country at a
disadvantage in competing with
smaller companies must believe
that the possible good from
such punitive measures out
weighs the certain injury. But
they have been strangely re-
ticent in presenting any case
for that opinion.
ASKS REASON
$50 little has been offered to
explain the campaign against
big business as to leave the I'M
fortunate, though perhaps un-
warranted, impression that the
actuating motive is chiefly per-
sOnal animuS."
The theory should be analysed
and studied carefully, the maya
zine remarks, asking why size per
sc, is Objectionable.
The total volume of business in
any competitive industry in the
United States "dwarfs" that done
by the leading unit in the field,
the Lamp continues. The growth
of population and the inSiStence
on a richer life have fostered the
expansion of business so as to
bring about economical produc-
ton and distribution to meet oil
VerSified requirements.
The Pioneer
It had to be a big business that
could spare capital to develop for
eign supplies to supplement our
own and foreign markets to con-
sumo our surplus production. Only
big business could have ventured
fortunes in large scale develop
mentS that had to be financed
through many years of vicissitude
before getting any pay returns.
It was big business that IL
nanced and carried on research and
other pioneering efforts in fields
not susceptible of immediate fl
nancial gain, the magazine recalls
AS a matter of fact outside Of
the telephone and telegraph COM
panies and the mail and other
services provided by the Federal
Government there is no nation
wide monopoly. Local monopolies
are for the most part public utili-
ties, where exclusive franchises
have been granted in the public
interest.