davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-08-22
STARS, MEN AND ATOMS
Notebook of Science Progress in Field,
Laboratory and Study.
BY THOMAS r. HENRY.

multituberculates The first Of the type Is
represented today by the varied mammal
fauna Of Australia and by the opposum.
The second order Is represented by
practically all other mammals on earth,
including human beings. There is moth
ing extant closely resembling the null
tituberculates. They were tiny crea-
lures, seldom exceeding the size Of q
rabbit, which are known chiefly for
their peculiar teeth. The living animal
probably is the elephant. They may
have looked like rats.
All the marsupials of the third "irradi-
alton" were creatures more closely re-
sembling the opposum than any of the
Australian fauna. All the placentals
were insectivores-of the type repre-
sented today by shrews, bats, etc. The
ultimate ancestors Of the simians from
which man eventually sprang may have
been insectivores.
But these also disappeared. At the
start of the Eocene period, about So
5000 years ago. and by many sup
posed to mark the beginning Of man.
malian life on the globe, appeared the
fourth great "irradiation" with q more
progressive type Of marsupials and
placentals. The multituberculates had
been left behind and they never re-
appeared again. There is only a remote
possibility that that platypus and the
echidna, egg-laying mammals Of Au-
stralia, may be descended from them.
1t is not known whether or not they
were egg-layers.
These four successive waves, in DR..
Simpsons hypothesis, radiated over the
world, each with new orders OF q
progressively higher type. 1t is almost
inconceivable. he says, that any OF them
could have been derived from the pre-
ceding fauna in the localities where
their fossil remains have been found.
Each radiation may have spread from
ancestors. In each case
their distribution appears to have been
worldwide.
The cradleland of any Of them Is un-
known. Presumably it was some isolated
region, probably not yet explored by
psychologists, where they found q
suitable environment and were able
to survive and multiply for o long
time in comparative security. Then, DR..
Simpson says, there probably was q
union Of this area with other parts of
the world-possibly the establishment
Of land bridges by some geological
process-which permitted their sudden
spread. The location Of this ancient
Eden" baffies inquiry.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

accident. Rather they represented
fundamental theology in the mind Of
the Hellenic race, and they were revived
because the spirit which originally
brought them forth was still vibrant in
the Greek heart. Very much the same
animation likewise may be made for
the Germanic peoples, ancient and
modern. The sturdy young athletes one
meets in the streets of Berlin or Munich
this Summer had Viking ancestors whose
major capital was their physical per-
fection-they came into history out of
nowhere, barbarians possessed of only
the rudiments of culture, and In one
millennium developed maritime empire
which included Greenland and probably
Labrador, the Gothic architecture which
bears their name, the Morse sagas which
record their progress and the philosophy
of representative democracy which fiow-
cred in the Declaration of Independence
and the Constitution OF the United
States. Only an embittered peSsimist
would dream of questioning the future
of young men and women conscious OF
such a glorious past.
But adults also are enthusiastically
anxious to do their part. In London
recently there was organized Central
Council of Recreative Physical Training,
designed to bring together all the scat
tered forces working for the improved
physical and mental health of the COM
munity. 1t was announced that a ma
tional survey of recreational facilities Is
to be undertaken, and 1t is expected
that one Of the results will be an in
crease in the number Of playing fields,
gymnasiums, swimming pools, etc.
Washingtonians probably think Of the
Capital as being well equipped In that
regard, but in sober truth 1t really Is
not. European cities are far better
furnished and outfitted for the recrea-
tional service of their populations,
young and not SO young.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
Gas i'm the ssNext War. -

Lord Halsbury, British expert on gas
warfare, takes decidedly gloomy view
OF the next great conflict between ma
tions. That there will be another such
war appears to be the melancholy ex-
pectation of most Europeans. And it
would seem that there is an equally
unanimous belief that lethal gases will
be generally employed. Lord Halsbury
voices O warning. in conjunction with
the issuance of an official handbook by
the British government foretelling a
"reign of death" as the chief horror OF
the warfare of the future, that no one
mask can possibly protect civilians
Evening star., 1935-08-22
Shooting Stars.
BY PHILANDER JOHNSON.
X-RaYS.

X-Rays.
My Uncle Jim he sat and sat
And read and read
That's how it comes so often that
We needed what he said.
His vanity We tried to touch
He answered, sad and slow:
"Its hard luck when you learn so much
You wish you didn't know"
It's kind O. cheerless to forget
The portraits in book,
And have, with lingering regret,
Some X-ray pictures took.
When inside facts we must discern
They make a gloomy show.
So many things you have to learn
You wish you didn't know.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

those circumstances, in the opinion Of
friends of vandenberg, there is hkeli-
hood that the Michigan Senator may
come to the top as the most available
and strongest candidate the Republicans
can put in the field. They point out
that he is of the Middle West, halls
from q State which has shown its love
for the Republican party by Its swing
back already to the party fold. He has
had no connection whatever with the
Old Guard Of the G. o. p, and he would
be acceptable, 1t Ia contended. to the
Republican EyoUessiYes q the veas
Evening star., 1935-08-22
Far From the Crowd.

"Are you looking forward to vaca-
tion?"
ut won't be exactly vacation" said
Senator Sorghum, "but Ill be glad to
get away. A man needs some time to
himself so that he can worry without
being interrupted by speeches"
.Jud Tunkins says back-seat driving Is
no good, but the word of the crossing
cop is something you've got to pay
attention to.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

brought about gradually, that In all
right, for that Is Natures way. Every
one has had the experience Of going
through . warm spell on vacation during
which the water got warm. Then, after
q sudden cooling on Of the air. the water
remains almost as warm as ever, seem.
ing even warmer by contrast. This
shows that water changes temperature
much slower than the atmosphere.
Fishes are accustomed to such slow
changes, but nothing In Nature has pre-
pared them for jumps Of 10 degrees
or more.
II q person wishes to get rid Of gold
fishes, the best place to put them Is
either In his own pool or that Of q
neighbor.
If he has not done 20 already, let
him put them in their new home ut
once
The change from indoor aquarium TO
outdoor pool Is easily accomplished at
this time. Not only will the waters be
about the same, but, above all, there
will be enough time elapsing between
now and Autumn for the fishes to be-
come thoroughly used to their new en-
vironment
Then when the first freeze comes they
will be thoroughly acclimated and ready
to change their bodily temperatures
cooler water.
Just how great part the fish itself
plays In this seasonal change Is q ques-
ton, but there can be no doubt that 1t
has some part to play.
laI a..
proper depth, Is the best place In the
world for the small carp which are sold
In all nations now under the name of
goldfish.
1t Is by nature q native of fresh water
streams which grow very cold in Winter.
Hence, cold is q part Of its nature.
That Is why it does best indoors at q
temperature around 60 degrees. Water
really too warm for them Is one of the
reasons for common failure. Too much
fish per gallon OF water Is the other
main reason for failure.
Il
Goldfishes taken from the indoors to
the outdoors during Spring and Summer
commonly get along very well.
There should be several weeks, how
ever, of acclimating them at this time,
in preparation for the coming cold.
In this they will have the aid Of Ma
ture herself, who will provide them with
many fine foods they ordinarily do not
get in an aquarium.
These will take the form Of mosquito
larvae, mosquitoes themselves, all sorts
OF insects and even earthworms, some
OF which are 30 careless Is to crawl
into the water
A common belief-that goldfishes are
vegetsrians-simplyi is not true. While
they will eat oats with avidity and make
a nice growth on them, they prefer in
sects and worms.
Manufacturers Of goldfish food COM
monty make two sorts-for indoor and
pool use. The former contains more ami
NAL protein that is all. The manufac-
turer figures that In the pool the fishes
will get their due share OF protein
through partaking of natural insects
which strike the surface Of the pool.
One gentleman has rugged an electric
light over the surface Of the water, and
this attracts myriads Of insects which
the goldfish population feeds upon with
guSto.
The goldfish freshly put in . pool at
leaves OF the trees must either be kept
out of the pool or removed before Win
ter sets in. Their disintegration acidi-
fies the water to too great q degree for
goldfish comfort. Some cleaning of the
pool, however both Spring and Fall, is
good for all the swimmers
Evening star., 1935-08-22

"reminiscences of old comic opera will
be presented by the Marine Band. After
the direct satires of Gilbert and Sullivan
comic opera began to fade, for the
reason, perhaps, that 1t was too con-
venient a method Of conveying political
innuendo.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Wild hogs are hunted profitably In
Texas The sport is dangerous, but life
is said to be reverting to primitive terms
which will compel a man to 60 out and
shoot his own pork chops.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

AS an expert in agriculture, Secretary
Wallace might have himself photo
graphed milking a COW. A COW fight
would be an interesting feature for
sports pages.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Angel of Youth
Bereaved, they kneel beside her still,
white couch.
Their low outcry
Voices what all the world might say
of her:
TOO young TO die"
Her shining hair waves from q brow
of snow;
The angel, Death,
Stamped youths bright smile forever
on her face
with her last breath.
Angel Of youth While radiant and fair
Your song is sung.
And when your generation knows old ags
You win Be young. A
Evening star., 1935-08-22

So much authority has been vested
in the Department of Agriculture that
other departments are left to proceed
as best they can by dividing residue
of responsibility.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Thrifty men as well rs men Of for
tune 60 on fishing trips. When meat
strikes are in order fish is welcome at
home on the kitchen range.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Queen Mary sets an admirable exam
ple in conservatism. The most eminent
representatives of society are still hand
somely photographed with skirts below
their knees.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Bygone events prove that keeping us
out of war was a good idea, though
Intellectually executed. TRY, try again"
is a homely old motto which still dis
closes merit.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

As the Guffey bill is considered, even
putting down a coal shaft is feared as
q possible means of undermining the
United States Constitution.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Strong bids are made for American
tourist trade, under an impression,
perhaps, that the tired taxpayer still
has money to spare for tips.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Even fiat $1,000 gift will not alleviate
poverty If roulette wheels flourish In
suburban SlumS.
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Mid-August is a long time to wait
for the assurance that Congress can
develop speed if it really desires.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
An otb., State. and Canada.
Member of the Associated Press.

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to
the use for republication OF all news dispatches
credited to 1t or not otherwise credited in this
paper and also the local news published herein.
All rights of publication Of special dispatches
herein are also reserved
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Tact is desirable in a sergeant at
arms, at least in degree to prevent him
from opening doors suddenly.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
Kind Parent.

From the Grand Island tNsbrJ IndspenAsnt
The best-natured man In our neigh
borhood Is the father Of six children who
bought them copy of AK Ne An
ether
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Versatile Vehicle.
An airship sails
To starry skies,
A mood prevails
OF glad surprise.
Should it proceed
From bad to worse,
1t proves indeed
A gloomy hearse.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
Solace.

From the Newbursh N. II News
The golden covering does not make
the ass . horse" Spanish proverb. But
1t probably lessons his disappointment at
not being one.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
n;stributinx the Wealth.

Distributing the Wealth.
"How,s business in the Old Gulch?"
asked the travelling man.
Fine" said Mesa Bill. We've given
so much attention to reform that
whole lot of folks are enjoying prosperity
besides the undertaken"
Evening star., 1935-08-22

In Some Instance.
The Congressman is going home,
His neighbors he will greet.
II does not cheer him much to roam
Along the village street.
And when he stops to hear the news
From those around the store
They sing: whatever you may choose
You amt goin' to run no more"
"a man works hard to have his say"
said Uncle Eben, "only to discover dat
what he says don't make any special
difference"
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Rate by Mail-PayabIe in Advance.
Evening star., 1935-08-22
. Rhyme at Twilight

Cern ude Brooke Hamilton
Evening star., 1935-08-22

didate for the presidential nomination,
he stands fifth on the preference pol
of Republican county chairmen and
other leaders in the party which is being
taken by Robert H. Lucas, former exec
utive director of the Republican Ma
tional Committee. Furthermore, although
he is fifth in line, the vote cast for
Vandenberg is large. Had he been out
working for delegates and moving ac-
lively in this pre-primary and pre-
convention campaign and had then
stood fifth in the poll, his friends might
have been discouraged The fact that
he has received so many preference
votes without any effort on his part is
encouraging to the Vandenberg sup
porters.
The first presidential preferential pri-
mary in any Of the States is to be held
next March, when New Hampshire goes
balloting. New Hampshire is supposed
to have Republican favorite already
Col. Frank Knox, publisher Of the Chi
cago Daily News, who at one time was
publisher In the White Mountain State.
Whether the friends of Senator VAN
denberg or of Senator Borah would en-
ter the names Of their candidates in this
first preferential primary remains to be
seen. 1t is said not to be Senator VAN
denberg's intention of entering his own
name in any of the preferential pri-
maries next year. What his friends may
do, Of course, is another thing.
From the present outlook, unless one
of the Republican presidential "possi-
bilities" gets far out in front in the next
3 or 10 months, there will be plethora
Of candidates with some delegates In
Tho uext National CONVENTION. uud6
Evening star., 1935-08-22

Erht Final and Sunday star----7oc per month
Night na ss. at IN. end of eses per month
Orders may be sent by mail or telephone Ma
tional 5000
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
YANKEES WIN
BIG SUMS ON
ENGLISH RACE

NEW YORK. June UR-Lady
luck stretched q gold-laden hand
across the Atlantic today and show
cred American holders Of Irish hos
pital sWeepstake tickets with ap-
proximately s2.745.i22.
Mrs. Sophie Sehwartz, who Won
S74,137 on Robin Goodfellow, wept
that God was paving her back
for the death of her two sons Is
years ago. She said she would 20
back to Austria and fix up the grave
of her father who died 81 years ago.
Jim and Bob. also Robin Good
fellow holders proved to be two hat
statesmen named Clifton and Wat
son. both about 40. Friends formed
q parade from the hat store To a
barroom where the winners set 'em
up
Frank Mcguire. Jr.. q gymnasium
instructor who also won s75.137. said
he would send a younger brother to
college. pay off plenty of debts and
put the rest in the bank
The Funeim family 'fomsome'-
the same family that won a $500
prize last year-said they would
spend part of their $40 .425 winnings
on Field Trial on a trip to Europe.
Cunnie, 35. h baggage han
dler, quit his joo yhe minute he
heard he won $40 .425 ana started
for home where his wife waited with
friends.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
Valley Pioneer Is
Old Time CoLDn1on

L w. McGrew. pioneer Valley
resident, today exhibited al The
Press office a picture of the 1895
roundup of the Chuck Wagon
Trailers held al the Lee Utterbach
ranch in the San Fernando Valley
on May l9, which he attended.
Membership in the association is
limited to those who followed the
chuck wagons" prior to 1900. and
scores of old-tinle "Waddies" were
present for the annual reunion.
The picture shows a fine group Of
men who did things" and those
who see il agree with the valley
pioneers assertion that the men
are fitting answer TO former
Senator Moses slur on the sons OF
wild jack asses The slur cost the
New Hampshire Republican senator
his office at the election Two years
ago.
The local man was q chuck
wagon" follower for over 40 years,
starting in Missouri when he was y
years old and continuing in Colo
RADIO before coming TO Imperial
Valley
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
New York Stocks

NEW YORK. June 5 WP-Utili-
ties led a rally on the stock ex-
change today as word went around
that the senate might have diff
tieulty getting sufficient votes to
pass the Wheeler -Rayburn bill
which, would annihilate utility hold
ings companies.
Other sections were firmed al
though buying continued highly
seleetiye in industrials and rail
roads.
Coppers held their own. Oils con-
tinued to advance under the lead OF
Standard Oil OF New Jersey. Ameri-
can Telephone scared more than 3
points on new top for the year
just under 12s. Steels were steady.
Chemicals were in demand. Farm
equipments were mixed in a narrow
range.
Foundation company crashed 3
points to 3as, 4 new low, on Word
he company would not formally list
AtS SbONh I'll AAAN Tit
permanent registration rules.
Among utilities new highs were
made by Consolidated Gas. Federal
Light and Traction and Pacific
Lighting. Gains ranged to a point.
Consolidated Gas led in activity.
A slightly better market develop
ed for automobile issues and
chemicals. The latter had gains
ranging TO more than . points in
Air Reduction, Allied Chemical. and
Eastman Kodak. Phillip Morris
iose , points TO new top in the
tobacco shares. Warner Brothers
pictures was active and strong on
outlook for improved earnings.
Other amusements firmed, except
Fox which eased slightly.
Volume approximately 100000
hares compared with $4,000 yes
terday. Curb sales were 258,00o
shares compared with 217,O00 shares
yesterday
Dow Jones preliminary closing
averages showed industrial 1882,
up 0.34, railroad 3127, up 005,
utility 210l up 0.30
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05

L. A. Stocks

LOS ANGELES, June S. U.P)-
A generally rising market carried
three stocks to new highs for the
year and several others nearly to
highs today on the Los Angeles
stock exchange.
Utilities led the rise. Pacific
Gas common gained l point for a
1885 high at 229s Edison 51as made
high with a L gain. Edison
common rose Is, the IS were up a
Southern Pacific gained 4.
The other high made in early
trading was in Signal Oil and Gas
"a" up z on a 12o0-share turn
over. Hancock scared II points
on a 900-share sale. Standard
gained q.
Chrysler and Emsco gained X;
Consolidated Steel preferred and
Lockheed we're off the same
amount.
Citizens National Bank was up 4
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
Damaged Hay Sought
For Indian Agency

The FL Centre Chamber OF Com
merce has received a communica-
ton from John ". Dady, superin-
tendent of the Mission Indian
Agency at Riverside, asking for
quotations on cid or damaged hay
and straw to the amount Of 100 tons.
The hay is 10 be used on the
reservation as q mulch 10 smother
various weed pests. Those in
terested," said Manager Hays. can
acquire blanks upon which 10 sub
NIT their BIDS, at the chamber OF
commerce headquarters.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
L A. Livestock

LOS ANGELES, June 5 W.P) :
Livestock:
Hogs, 100. Steady to Is cents
lower. Locals, 10.00-l0.40.
Cattle, 800; holdoyers, 514. Gen.
orally steady. Good local fed steers
10.75. Short fed Imperials, 9.75-
1000. Grass steers, 600-8.50. Grass
heifers, TBS down. Common to
good cows, 5.00-585. Young cows,
525 down. Cutter grade, 300-5.00
Calves. 100. Steady. Common
range calves, TOO.
Sheep, 100. About steady. Com
mon TO medium spring lambs, 6.25-
7.35. Shorn Island yearlings, 5.35
Shorn Island ewes, 3.25.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
NeuU Coach Named
At BratDIey High

Marvin Clark, coach at Yuma
high school for several years, has
been named new coach of the Braw-
ley high school, succeeding Arthur
Leahy who resigned at the end oil
the school year.
Clark is a former University OF
Arizona athlete and has made a
good record at Yuma, despite the
fact that because of its isolation the
school is forced to play free lance :
football.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05

LOS ANGELES AND VICINITY
Fair tonight and Thursday with
overcast night and morning; con-
tinued warm with little change in
temperature; gentle changeaple
wind.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
Fair tonight and Thursday but
overcast night and morning extreme
west portion. no change III tem-
perature; gentle changeable wind
off the coast.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
OUNTYRIEFS

Community Auction - Zinnerie
Sale Corralls. Friday. June 10. at
10 sharp. 100 head OF dairy cat
tie. some extra good cows IN this
sale, from loo per cent clean herds.
lot of heifers and calves, , spans
good horses, saddle pony. 80 feeder
hogs. 3 dozen fryers, all kinds of
good implements. and a whole shed
full of good furniture. Be on hand
we must start at 10 sharp. Zinn
and zinn, auctioneers.
Building Permits Tssued-To S. L.
Hartzell for roof repairs at SGT
Main, 569 Main. s2l Main. l40l
Broadway. 1920 Olive. $40 and TO
R Reynolds for alterations at 642
Brighton, $40
Real Good Steaks-Sherwood s.
Fifth and Main. 2oto
Cafe Re-opens-The Liberty cafe.
well known restaurant centrally To-
Gated at $50 Main, has reopened
under new management with
George Velter in charge.
Delicious Chicken Dmner-Under
auspices of The A. NJ. E. Church,
Thursday, June 9th, Il a. m. 10
? p. ms p. m. TO s p. m, 536 Main
ST. Mrs. Naples. cateress. 4-2
Council To Meet-The reguiar
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
L. A. Butter and Eggs
Los Angeles Grain

LOS ANGELES, June S. U.P) =
Prices quoted on the, LOS Angeles
grain exchange today:
No yellow corn (transcontin-
entail billing 1.97-202.
California wheat, sacked l.321a-
t.371a.
California barley, sacked, 871a-
97la.
LOS ANGELES, June 8. UP
U. S. No. ........................ SIG .O0-16 so
u. S. No. . Leafy =...........$15. DOLE so
u. S. No. = .......................$13 3.50-1400
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

WILL, TAKE 3 passengers to Port
land, vancouver, Spokane or way
points. 319 North Sixth. o.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-06-05

meeting of the city council viii be
held in the city hall tonight start
ing at 7:30 O'Clock.
Silk prints. nets and chiffons -
in both sport and afternoon styles,
all greatly reduced for our Sum
mer Sale The STYLE Shop, TOT
Main, El Centro. A.
DR.. A. b. Hanson. dentist. New
Professional Bldg. Phone SO 9to
Files Divorce Complaint-Charg-
ing extreme cruelty. Elijah Cook
has field suit for divorce against
Hendretta Cook. They married
December 2S. 1925 and separated
March 5. 1885. the complaint states.
Ice Cold, Full Alcoholic strength
beer, 10c per bottle: case sails
Draualat beer. full alcoholic
strength, Z gallon, 60c: it is sur
prisingly better. El Centro Fish
Market, 799 Main. Alto
Hotel California Coffee Shop -
Charcoal broiled steak dinners from
5 to s. 26to
Seek Missing Boy-Leon Shelton
Negro. Is. left his home here just
before noon yesterday TO look for
work and has not been heard from
since that time local police and the
sheriffS office were notified last