davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18
Must Plant Pastures
For Dairy Success

The weakest point in North
Carolinas present dairy feeding pro-
gram is a lack of adequate past
ures, says John A. Arey, extension
dairy specialist at State College.
Good pastures are vital to sue
cessful dairying, he says, since past
urage promotes health and also
furnishes nutrients at low cost but
good pastures must be cultivated
on good soil.
If good soil cannot be found for
the pasture, he adds, the dairyman
should build up the soil with leg
|umes and crop rotations until it is
lin a fertile condition.
Early in February is the time to
|prepare for planting new perma-
nent pastures. Pulverize the soil to
a depth of three inches. A disk
harrow will usually do the work,
,Arey points out.
The seed should be sown between
February IS and March IS. NJ
cattle should be allowed to Craze
on the grass until it has become
we'll sodded and reached a height
of at least four inches.
Arey recommends the following
mixtures per acre for pastures on
various types Of soil in different
sections of the State:
Coastal plain. Fertile loamy soils:
Carpet grass 10 pounds, Dallis
Grass $ pounds, Kentucky blue
grass 5 pounds, Redtop 5 pounds,
White Clover 3 pounds and les
pedeza II pounds. Moist sandy
soils: carpet grass 10, Dallis grass 5,
and lespedeza IS pounds. Dry sandy
soils: Dallis grass 5 and lespedeza
IS pounds.
Piedmont. Fertile well-drained
soils: Kentucky blue grass 4, Red
top $, Orchard grass s, tall oat
grass 4, Dallis grass 4, White Clover
5, Alsike Clover 2, and lespedeza
s pounds. Fertile moist soils: Ken
lucky blue grass 4, Redtop s, Or
chard Grass s, Dallis Grass 4,
White Clover s, and lespedeza 10
pounds.
Mountain section. Fertile we'll
drained soils: Kentucky blue grass
$. Redtop $, Orchard Grass 8, tall
oat grass 8, timothy 5, White
Clover 2, Alsike Clover q, and les
pedeza 5 pounds. Moist fertile
sells: Kentucky blue grass s, Red
top 6, Orchard Grass 8, timothy 2,
White Clover ;, and lespedeza 6
pounds.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18
Animal Disease
By Quartine Method

Diseased animals should be quar-
antined to prevent the spread Of in
lection, says DR.. c. D. Grinnells,
in charge of dairy Investigations
at the N. c.. Agricultural Expert
ment Station.
Quarantine not only protects the
healthy animals, he says, but it also
facilitates the treatment of diseas-
ed animals.
Grinnells also warns against in
PRODUCING new animals into a herd
without quarantining them for a
period of 80 Or 40 days. If at the
end of the period they are found
to be free from disease, then it is
considered safe. to place them in
the herd. L.
While in quarantine, the animals
should be wached closely for any
trace of disease. The period neces.
sary TO keep the animals under close
observation varies, Grinnells saws.
depending upon where the new
ANIMALS came from, the type of an
lmals, and its physical condition.
Animals collected from different
tarms' assembled in public stock
YARDS and shipped long distance are
dangerous sources of infect;on -
points out, as they are exposed to
many chances for catchine d;se,se
at a time when their resistance l.
lowered. 10
But animals which have been
hauled only short distance are a1so
liable to become infected, while ll1e
many come from herds where dis
ease is present, Grinnells warns n
stresslng the need for precaur;on
whenever bringing new stock into
a herd. '~A '''o
"A few infected animals can
spread disease through a whole herd
IN a few days, he adds, and it is
risky to wait a day or two before
putting the new stock into quar-
antlne, even though there is no an
Parant indication of disease.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18
Feels a Lot Better
When Black-D raught
Relieves Constipation

From many states come reports
like the following from Mr.. w. M.
Henderson, of Jasper, Fla: II have
been taking Thedford's Black
Draught twenty years. I take it
for constipation that gives me a
dull, tired, aching feeling, and I
have headache, too. Black raught
relieves me Of this trouble, After
q few doses, T feel as good as new.
I keep it in my home. I have a
big family. When one Of us is all
ing (from constipation, we take
Black raught and almost always
feel a lot better. It has been
worth its weight in gold to my
family" 80. Sold in 25f packages.
"Children like the Syrup"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

in the warehouse OF Murdstone and
Grinby. "Now remember, you're go
ing to London to 1oork." His strong
fingers bit cruelty into the flesh OF
David's slender little shoulders. ITO
work. To. work." he repeated with
snarling emphasis.
At the warehouse. in London
David's duties were a nightmare Of
washing great stacks Of dirty wine
bottles in a huge wooden tub filled
with filthy soapy water. Fat old
rats ran between his feet and rot
tenness and refuse were every
where.
When his labors were over for
the day he made his way to the
address he had been given for
lodgings. Outside the dilapidated
Micawber house. angry bill-collect-
ors pounded on the door One Of
them quickly handed David an en-
velope to give to Micawber
The door a opened by Clickett
the servant-girl. David looked
around wonderingly at the disorder
of the room. Garments hung in unex-
pected places and two children were
screaming on the floor. fighting a
battle to the death over an old
hobby-horse.
Mrs. Micawber. a thin faded wo-
man. hung out the window. in a
state of mournful excitement look
ing at the moving van. eff Mr..
Micawber were at home they
wouldn't dare. Oh to see Mama's
beautiful bed so ~desecrated." She
spied David. ooh welcome Master
~Copperfield. This is my family, But
you must be impatient to see your
room"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

Reaching the attic-shaped cham
Der that was to be David's room.
Mrs. Micawber displayed it as
though it were fit for a king. NO
luxury but simple comfort
Suddenly. there was a strange
noise from above. The children
chung to their mother In alarm.
Through the skylight there appear
ed w stout booted legs. Then .
large round face beamed down.
Mrs Micawber screamed. Mr.
Micawber' Children. it is your
papa" Instantly she rushed into
his outstretched arms
Having been driven over roof
and chimney" Micawber said in
high spirits. "by the Vaccination of
our enemies II - in short. ! have
arrived" He noticed David and
greeted him with booming hearth
ness. offering their domestic COM
fort and privacy.
David smiled. Thank you sir"
Then Micawaber went on to tell
of the termination of his connec-
ton with the, haberdashefy. But,
he continued serenely. he had cas-:
his eyes over the entire world Of
business and had selected - Beer!
Mrs. Micawaber vas delighted. II
there was anything at which her
husband was calculated to SHINE,
she declared proudly. was malt
and hops.
Suddenly David remembered the
letter He gave it to MIR Micawoer
who left the room. singing merrily
Mrs. Micawber was jus; telling
David of the ENORMOUS profits
to be made in beer. when she was
interrupted by a series Of frightful
cries enanating from the throst Of
Mr. Micawber
The childreas' eyes bu!ged with
horror ena David stood transfixed
as the b.o.d-curd11ng screams
mour ed in intensity
"Clickett rushed in. "Oh, oh. i1e's
cuttin his throat. NJ Micawn.r is
cuttin' his throat"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

A half hour later. after tea had
been served. Mrs. Gummidge sat
by the fire. complaining Of the
smoking chimney while Ham told
fortunes with cards Peggotty work.
ed on her sewing and Little Emily
pointed out the pictures to David.
The door was pushed open and
Dan Peggotty. a large hearty man,
entered with a duffle-bag which he
placed on the floor Then he
brought out a string of beads
for Emily blue like your eyes my
pretty" he said fondly. They've
come in a big ship from France"
"Mr Peggotty," David asked.
did you give your soa the name of
Ham because you lived in a sort
of ark"
why no sir. Twas given him by
his father \ my brother Joe"
Come Davy:' Peggotty cut in
hastily. It'll show you to your
room"
Alone with him. egsotty explain
ed. "That Mrs, Gummidee - her
husband was Dams partner. blu: he
was drowned. And Ham and his
cousin Emily are orphans my pre-
cious. My brother adopted them and
Mrs. Gummidge too. He's as good
as gold but he gets very angry
when anybody talks about his help
ing people,"
9TH be careful" David promised,
David and Little Emily romped
and played together day after day.
But tie all-too-5hort visit was
soon over and David ves Standing
before his own door again
Peggotty united her bonnet with
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

shaking fingers Master David"
she said. popping out with it.
you've got a pa, A new pa.
David stood there dazedly, then
followed her In "Davy boy. how do
you do?" Murdstone greeted him.
David gave him his hand then turn
ed tt receive his mothers embrace
She EMBODIED him warmly. but there
was a curiously strained ~tenseness
about all her movements
And a new existence began for
David. He formed the habit of peer
ing fearfully into dark corners ex-
pecting The Black Panther to leap
out al him and he would jump ner-
vously whenever he heard a heavy
football.
One afternoon. Mrs C%opperfield.
dressedsin a loose flowing maternity
gown. sat at her desk as David
recited His lessons to her Mr.
Murdstone and his sister. Jane.
watched him like a pair of hawks
about to pounce on their prey
After stumbling and ~faltering a
number of times. David finally
stopped. confused by the two glar-
ing faces before him
Murdstone walked to the corner
and brought out a timber little cane
which he switched threateningly At
this. Mrs Copperfield burst into
tears But Murdstone winked to his
sister. blandly telling her to COM
fort Clara for the worry and tor
ment David had caused her Then
he took DAVID upstairs
Reaching his DON he raised the
cane and brought it down on
David's back with sickening feroc-
ity. rising and striking regularly
with the beat of his fury,
Hours later David still lay on the
floor. fevered, torn and heart
broken
Not until gray dawn had shown
"s light on the horizon did Peg,
getty open the door
She Graded him In her arms and
her ">sce shook your mama, the
precious the darling she's dead"
Peggotty." David cried in an
.yuish, "Oh Peggotty' We're all
ai.ne now"
Then, with shocking suddenness.
Peggotty vas ordered to leave.
David tearfully bad. her farewell,
sure he would never e her again.
Murdstone's harsh voice cut in
on his reflections. Here sir" he
said with rasping deliberateness.
He went on to tell David that he
as kstaa -: 70 London to work
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

more wildly than ever. with Doctor
Chillip going about his tasks swift
ly and silently. Aunt Betsy left off
her steady pacing back and forth
and approached him as he entered
the sitting-room. a non-comm1ttal
smile of greeting on his face
Mercy on the man" she burst
out. whats he doing? Cant he
speak? How is she"'
she mann? ! apprehended you
had known. It's a boy"
There was a loud gasp and Aunt
ly OF the head with her bonnet
Then, jamming it on her head. she
stalked out of the room and house
like a discontinued fairy.
Eight years later. little David
~Copperfield sat in the sitting-room.
reading to his nurse Peggotty He
was silent for a moment in sad re-
membrance of the father whom he
had never known. Then he spoke
hesitantly. THAT man In church
today with mother Is Is like a
black panther In my animal book.
Peggotty."
She lowered her eyelids discreet
ly. Hush. that's Mr.. Murdstone -
q friend Of mama's. Now read me
some more"
He had no more: than started
when the doorbell rang. Flying into
his mothers arms. he kissed her
affectionately. but stood aside as
he saw Mr.. Murdstone. That gen
tleman would have shaken hands
with him but David hung back
rudely:- while his mother glanced al
him in reproach.
Later. in David's room. while she
washed him. Peggotty suggested
that he come with her to the fishing
village. Yarmouth, to visit her bro
Their.
The next day, as the cart moved
over the country road, Da'td pokec
eagerly about in all dlrectL.,. for
he was feeling the thrills - = tr:.'
on his first journey ave. e"oni
ho'ne.
And SC the Yarmouth beach rose
before thee out of the surrounding
landscape. The busy fies.er: zen and
The proud Selling vessels occupied
David's wide-eyed attention.
Ttsey were met by Peggotty's
nephew, Ham. a strong young fel-
low with an honest boys face and
curly light hair. "Yon's our house
Ass'r Davy," he said. It vas an
Cd converted barge, attractivelv
printed and fitted out.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

tDdv4d has no more than male
the acquaintance Of the Mic
atubers When he - confronted
4oith dramatic happenings. VIVA:
has como over MicGapberf VIII
they be oble to sr.s him, or
1Dt bcoid lee'. the only friends
he has met IN London, just as
he has found them?
CONTINUED next week.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18
SECOND

Patient: Il took a sea trip after
you operated on me-"
Surgeon: Anything exciting
happen?"
Patient: II should say so. | threw
up the sponge the first day out"
Surgeon: I'm glad to hear that.
l was afraid I'd have to operate
again"
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1935-01-18

WASHINGTON :. Lieut.. Colonel
F. Andrews (above), has been named
commander of the newly organized
General Headquarters Air Force.
The o is to establish a general
headquarters for our air force which
will embrace virtually every army
combat unit in the u. s.. In effect
his appointment supplants Maj.-Hen.
\ Fonlois
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
HURRICANE PROBERS
URGE SAFEGUARDS
Improved Warning Service
Included in Program.

Copyright. 1885. by United Press
MIAMI, Fla, Sept. ga three
point program to lessen the menace
of tropical hurricanes to Americas S
shore line was decided upon today.
1t was agreed by officials who
have been investigating the disas-
trous Florida storm of a week ago,
that:
/. The hurricane warning service
should be improved.
2. Consideration should be given
to abandonment of the railroad TO
Key West and substitution of a ferry
service.
3. Standards for building con-
struction should be improved in
some sections of Florida.
Official Investigations thus far
have not pointed to any single indi-
vidual or agency as responsible for
the toll taken by the violent storm
which wrecked the Florida keys and
cost the lives of hundreds of World
War veterans and civilian inhabi-
tants.
But they have touched at weak
resses which officials were deter
mined to correct.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
10000 TRUDGE BACK
TO SCHOOLS IN CITY
TO BEGIN NEW TERM

The fall term of the 1885
school year opened in Indianapo-
lis today with more than 10000
pupils enrolling in public, private
and parochial buildings.
Approximately $4,000 pupils
registered in the public grade
and high schools. Of this num-
ber more than 5000 were 6-year-
old beginners, enrolling in the 1B
classes.
A staff of 1900 teachers and
principals conducted the opening
formalities, with convocaticns and
mass assemblies preceding the
class organization in most build
ings.
Aside from enrolment, class in
struction and distribution of book
lists were the only essentials in
the grst-day sessions. A majority
of the classes were dismissed at
1890.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
SUSPECT IN HOLDUP
PROMISES To TALK
Young Desperate Break
ing,' Police Convinced.

Detectives redoubled their efforts
today to obtain a confession from
Frank Klize, 26-year-old Illinois
desperado, that he is the gunman
who shot down a drug store mes
senger who was mistaken for a
policeman in a filling station holdup
last Thursday night.
Klize, removed from City Hospital
to the County Jail, has shown signs
of breaking" over the weekend and
indicated he might make state
ment today, detectives said.
He steadfastly has denied partici-
pating in the shooting, although he
has admitted being implicated in a
number of robberies in Illinois.
Meanwhile, the condition of the
drug store messenger, Ralph Sutton,
25, of 2459 Park-av, remained un-
changed at Methodist Hospital. He
was shot through the spine and
liver and even if he RECEIVERS, which
is doubtful, there is the probability
that he will be paralyzed below the
waist.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
GAS COMPANY
IS TAKEN OVER
BY CITY TODAY
100000 Firm Changes
Hands at Meeting of
Trustees.
BY VINCENT LYONS
Times Financial Editor

A 30-year heritage legally passed
to the citizens of Indianapolis to-
day when the Citizens Gas Co. for
mally retired from business to be
succeeded by the Citizens Gas and
Coke Utility.
Thus indianapolis joints the list
of some 60-odd municipalities
throughout the country which have
publicly-owned gas systems.
In an atmosphere heavily charged
with foramility, the directors and
trustees of the City Utility District
and the trustees of the Citizens Gas
Co. were to myet to complete the
arrangements necessary for launch
ing indianapolis into the field of
municipal ownership.
Floated SSS,OOO, 900 Loan
Funds to make possible the all
important step were provided last
May when the Utility District sold
S6,O00,000 of revenue bonds to the
banking group of otis & Co. and
Halsey, Stuart & Co.. With pro-
ceeds the city paid off stock and
bond obligations of the Citizens Gas
Co., and only small portions of this
Indebtedness are now outstanding.
BY its absorption of the Citizens
Gas Co. Indianapolis today becomes
the owner of all the property, tangi-
BILE and intangible, of that company
which is estimated at approximately
$12,O36,399.
In addition the city gains stock
control of the Milburn By-Products
Coke Co., a West Virginia corpora
ton.
Part of Mains Leased
The city's position in the gas
field is obstructed somewhat by the
indianapolis Gas Co., which was
leased to the Citizens Gas Co. in
1913 for a period of 80 years. Under
the arrangement approximately
S6OC,O00 annually was paid to In
dianapolis Gas Co.
Utility District officials have re-
fused to accept the lease under the
old terms, but, pending negotiations.
the same rental as paid under pri-
vate auspices will be continued for
the next six months.
indianapolis Gas further compli-
Gates the picture by its ownership
OF 90 per cent of the gas mains in
the city. Together the properties
of the Citizens Gas Co. and the
indianapolis Gas Co. are a fully in
tegrated gas sytSem. Individually.
they are much less important.
New Manager Is Sought
The entire organization of the
Citizens Gas Co. will be retained
under municipal operation. at least
Tor the present, it was announced.
Any changes in personnel will await
the selection of a manager for the
plant. Utility District officials have
been weighing the merits of several
candidates for the last few weeks.
There will be no interruption in the
gas service because of the transfer
OF ownership. Rates will remain the
same.
The hope has been held out that
some time in the future natural gas
Will be introduced to consumers. Gas
from the Texas Panhandle field now
passes the state line at Dana.
For the last five years the Citi-
zens Gas Co., operated under private
ownership, has shown loss.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
DEATH CLAIMS
DOHENY AT 70
Leading Figure in Teapot
Dome Scandal AmaSSed
Millions in Oil.
BIZ United Press

BIZ United Press
BEVERLY HILLS, Cal, Sept. g.
Edward Laurence Doheny, S100,000,-
900 oil emperor, lay dead here to-
day.
At 70, the son of an Irish immi-
grant whose pick and shovel first
tapped the great Pacific coast oil
fields, died quietly in the presence
of members of his family.
Doheny had been failing in health
since 1929, when his son, Edward
l.. Doheny, Jr., was slain by crazed
secretary.
Last week the oil magnate con-
tracted what was thought to be a
mild case of intestinal influenza at
his ranch near here. He was brought
to his Beverly Hills home, where he
seemed to be recovering.
Thursday ne took turn for the
worse, and Saturday his tempera-
ture rose alarmingly Yesterday aft
ernoon he lapSed into unconscious
ness which persisted until his death.
Funeral services will be held at
Az O. liz NS0AANoNtcl al CO- N4A1kC1ll
Cathedral, endowed by Doheny,
with his old friend, Bishop Francis
v. Kelly of Oklahoma City, assist
ing Bishop John j. Cantwcll of Los
Angeles in the requiem high mass.
The magnate reached the height
of his career in 1924, when the Tea
pot Dome "oil scandal" staggered
the Harding Administration and
brought indictments against Doheny
and Albert B. Fall, Secretary of the
Interior.
Doheny was tried and acquitted in
November, 1926, of a charge of con-
spiracy to defraud the United States.
Fall was convicted of conspiracy
and accepting 100000 from the
magnate, with Doheny testifying in
his behalf at Washington in Oc-
tober, 1929.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09
LOOK AHEAD

Your favorite movie star has
become an author.
And, starting today, II of
Hollywood's outstanding stars
will tell you their experiences
in the movies. The first of
the series is written by Joan
Crawford.
Don't forget your Times,
because this is but one Of
the great movie surprises you
will have in the next few
months.
Starting Wednesday, too, will
be the life story of Shirley
Temple in full pages of pic
lures. The picture series will
be published over period of
six weeks. You and your chill
dren will find great appeal in
this series, and to miss it would
be to deprive yourself of one of
the outstanding series of the
year.
There you are-the personal
stories of II stars and Shirley
Temples life in pictures. Order
your Times now.
The Indianapolis times., 1935-09-09

Not more than five minutes ear
lier I had talked with Long on the
floor of the House of Representa-
tives where he was watching his leg
islators pass to second reading the
80 administrations backed bills that
had been approved yesterday morn
ing by his House Ways and Means
Committee.
Senator my Office just informed
me that the government investiga-
tors have reported that CCC off,
Gals we're guilty of criminal negli-
gence in the deaths of the several
hundred World war veterans killed
in the Florida hurricane" I in
formed him.
Negligent In Many Things"
THAT doesn't surprise me-" Long
answered quickly. They have been
negligent in so many things that the
lives of a few men who offered their
lives in defense of their country dur
ing the great war means nothing
to them. That is, nothing except
another vote for Roosevelt for every
man that dies"
I walked outside the Governors
Office. Just as my hand clutched
the knob of the door, I heard q
muff1ed shot. Jerking the door open,
saw Long walking away, his hand
to his side.
Almost at my feet I saw Murphy
Roden, young war veteran and
member of the state highway po-
lice assigned to guard duty with
Long, struggling with a white-clad
man. A shot was fired. 1 couldn't
tell which of the struggling men
fired. Roden backed away, firing.
Pitches Forward on Face
The man with whom he had been
struggling pitched forward on his
face, his right arm crooked and his
head pillowed in the crook of his
arm. He gave strangled cry. Then
half a dozen men, officers in plain
clothes, began firing at him. The
Spanish type with which he had
shot Long slipped from his hand.
His body trembled and stiffened as
bullet after bullet thudded into it.
The crash of the exploding re-
volvers drowned out the sound of
Speaker Allen Ellender who at that
moment was announcing over the
House amplif1ers that the legisla-
ture was adjourned until 10 a. m.
Monday, the calendar having been
cleared
Governor Rushes Out
Gov Allen rushed into the outer
Office, demanding to know what had
happened.
rs Huey hurt?" he asked me. "I
don't think he is" / lied.
Lieut.. Gov. James A Noe, close
friend of Long, came rushing up.
Together he and I commandeered
an automobile and hastened across
to Our Lady of the Lake sanitarium
where Senator Long. still conscious,
was on table in the emergency
operating room.