davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La opinión., 1935-02-22

Aeaba de expedirse un decreto
que roforma la Ley de Was Gene
rales de- Communication en- ell SEN
lido de que qucda ~prohibida la cir
culacion por CorFeo de las cores
~pondenc.as "que ssan ofensivas o
denigrantes para la Nacion o su
G~obierno", asi como de las que
"impliquen propaganda o diffusion
de alguna doctrina religiosa".
En- los consideranGos respectivos
aduce5e, entire otras razones, que
"una de las tendencias id~eoloeicas
del Gobierno actual es combatir,
por todos los medios leJitimos, ell
fanatismo y los prejuicios religio-
SOS, con ell firme proposito de con-
seguir Ia Iiberacien spiritual del
pueblo; cue para realizar csc OBJ
jeto concierne dictar todas aquellas
medidas de caracter legal, que ten
dan a faciIitar la li5re accion gu
ornamental, por 10 que "deben re-
formarse aquellos ordenamientos
legales cue no Sc respondan a las
necesidades y tendencias ideologi-
a que Sc pe~rsiguen"; y que, en-
fin, y por 10 mismo, "es precise
reformar las disposiciones relati-
a de la Ley de Was Generates de
Communication, a fin de evitar cue
en- ell Correo Sc registrar o circu-
len publications., impresos y CO.
rrespondeneia en- general que m
pliquen propaganda o diffusion de
aIgun credo reIigioso", o Sc
expresa no va clara y precisamen
te en- los considerandos, sino en- ell
articulo del propio decreto- "sean
ofensivas o ~denigrantes para la
Nacion o su Gobierno', conforme
arriba hemos transcrito.
La disposition de referencia no
ha podido menos de causar expli-
cable ~extraneza, asi sc la considere
desde ell punto de vista legal, como
desde ell social o puramente admi-
nistrativo.
La Ley Suprema que nos rige, o
sea la Constitution, enc.erra, to-
cante al asunto, -prevenclones ro-
tundas y terminates: "La mani
festacion de las ideas leese en- ell
Articulo Co., no sera objeto de min
uuna inquisicion judicial o admit
nistrativa, sino en- ell case de que
ataque la moral, los derechos de
tercero, provoque algun delito, o
perturbe ell orden pubIico". "Es in
violable- prescribe ell Articulo 70.
la libertad de escribir y publican
escritos sobre cualquiera materia.
Ninguna ley nj autoridad puede es-
tablecer la previa censura, nj ext
cir fianza a los autores o impreso-
res, nj coartar la libertad de inn
prenta, que no tiene mas limites
que ell respeto a la vida privada, a
la moral y a la paz p1blica.
Ahora bien, no es menester es-
~iorzarse mucho para comprender
que la prohibition cue Sc establece
para cue Sc registrar o circuIen por
ell Correo publicaciones o cores
pondencia de la indole que ell re-
ciente decreto sehala, eontraria las
La opinión., 1935-02-22

FL que sc de un concerto cla-
sico, en- un ambiente apropiado no
tiene NADIA de raro. Pero ell que
conciertos tales no lie cueste nj un
centavo nj al Gobierno, nj a per-
soma alguna: ESQ es raro y nota-
BILE. Que diferenoia con nuestros
paises. Que eJemplo para Ell poll
ticastro de OCCASION que cree dis
tinguirse con paradas militareS,
con edictos efimeros tendencies a
suprimir a Dios en- la Nacion o a
Zanzibar los brazos de la Cruz.
La opinión., 1935-02-22

Remiti6ndonos a las paginas geo
logicas de la historic primitiya-o
prehistoric Gesta SECURE ell pro-
fesor Ramirez de que los hallazgos
arqueologicos prusban, sin lugar a
duda, que ell estado original del
hombre fue ell comunismo? Todo
viene a r~esolyerse, Ell ultimo anali-
sis, en- c%onjeturas mas o menos pro-
babies e int~eresantes. pero sin un
valor probatorio incontrovertible.
Nj siquiera puede demostrarse cue
los hombres primitivos vivieran en-
manadas. condicion precisa para a.
doptar ell comunismo primitive. o
moderno. La manada humana pre-.
historical resulta, como hipotasis,
un tanto p~intoresca y romantica,
pero no tiene suficiente base Glen
tifica, a juzgar por las revelacio-
nes antropologicas.
Los primeros indicios de vida hu
mana estan constituidos por ha-
chas y puntas de fiecha. burdamen-
La opinión., 1935-02-22

rrieron en- ell pecado original.
La teorfa es fascinadora. ino es
verdad? Pero 81 en- la Escuela So
cialista sc van a formar, como ell
mismo professor Ramirez dice en-
otra parte, conceptcs exclusivamen
te cientfficos sobre ell Universe, la
historic Y la vida, tenemos necesi-
dad de exigir que esa teoria tan
bonita y tan comoda Sc sustente con
HECHOS Y PRUEBAS derivados-
no de los textos de Marx precisa-
mente-sino de las iny5stigaciones
arqueologicas y antropologicas.
La opinión., 1935-02-22

cia del prooedimiento. En- primer
Iugar, la violaci6n de correspondent
cia. luego, ell juicio que acerca de
su contenido, pueda formarse ell EN-
pleado postal. 1Que antecedentes,
que disoerciones de emitir un certe
ro, y, sobre TODD, e~quitativo %juicio,
va que ell asunto sobre ell cue Sc
contiende assume tantos y tantos
m~1ltiples ~aspectos y rassos, y va
(Sigue en- Ia 5a. Pag.)
La opinión., 1935-02-22
LA S

E I! oTouo de hero que ahOga a Las Ibertades del Mexico actual Sc estre-
berno, en- vista d u 10 Sc habian atrevdo a oontradecir las disposiciones
desprende de- sguiente editorial recentemente pubIcado per FL Universal,
atacardo Ia "Vioacon Legal de la correspondence postal y que neva pr
ttuo "Un Decreto Contraro a la Constructor.
La opinión., 1935-02-22

De unos meses AGA, la orquesta
Filarmonica de Long Beach Sc ha
estado p~reparando para su primer
La opinión., 1935-02-22
OR GIN
Por PEDRO

son las ideas expuestas. y no he
mos de irnos por ell terreno delica-
do y resbaloso de las hipotesis de
asunto personal.
La opinión., 1935-02-22

(sigue en- Ia 5a. eas.)
La opinión., 1935-02-22

Ahora bien, no es menester es-
iorzarse mucho para ~comprender
que la prohibition cue Sc e~stablece
para que Sc registrar o c~ircuIen por
ell Correo publications. o cores
pondencia de la indole que ell re-
%ciente decreto s~ehala, eontraria las
La opinión., 1935-02-22

(Sigue en- Ia Ga. Pag)
La opinión., 1935-02-22

Mexico, D. f. Febrero de 1885
La opinión., 1935-02-22

(Sigue en- la Ga. 7as.)
The Washington times., 1935-05-01
TODAY'S BEST uSED-CAR BuYSN
, Automobiles for sale

BIG USED CAR SALE
Lustine.Nicholson Motors. Hyattsville. Nd.
The Washington times., 1935-05-01
Dodge

Dodge, 1880 FOrdor Sedan-See COLO
this car before buying. good SDG1V
tires, excellent paint and perfect
motor.
PARKWAY MOTOR co.
S04O NJ st. n. w. WEst O1S1
Dodge, 1881 Sedan. Model ID. II. O07E
Newly reprinted. good tires GDA u
all around. motor tuned. interior
clean, finished in tan; beautiful
little car for this years open road.
BRIGHTWOOD MOTOR SALES
BS32 Georgia Ave. GE. 6343.4S
Dodge, 1881 Sedan-Extra fine @0OO
mechanical condition: paint OAOO
ana tires o. X, S299. Trade and
terms
n. e. BRANCH L. P. STEUART
1Al 18th ST. n. E. ATT. $500
The Washington times., 1935-05-01
FORD

Ford, 1929 Sedan-Good rubber. cox
motor and upholstery like new; OVO
" GHR6NER.sTUART MOTORS
AO4 Bladensburg Rd. n. E. LING. 913S
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Your He aIth
BY DR.. MORRIS FIsHBEIN

WE measure food energy in terms of calores. A
W calory is the amount of heat which would raise
the temperature of 1000 grams of water one degree
centigrade, or about the amount of heat required to
raise four pounds of water degree Fahrenheit.
When man who has been sitting still and using
up 100 calories gets up and walks around he doubles
the demand for energy may actually treble it, 1t
is not surprising, therefore that he uses from $500
to 5000 Galleries day.
But muscular energy alone is not the important
factor in fatigue
A lecturer who talks for an hour burns UP from
40 to 200 calories and each one of those who sit
still and listen to him burns up 100 calories Yet
they may feel exceedingly tired thereafter This in
troduces the mental factor which is very important
in human life
The business man who works with plan for
sales campaign burns up less energy while he is
thinking than when he fddles with the pencils on
his desk. But his mental process Will tire him more
quickly.
TT is impossible to discuss food values in terms of
energy without realizing how much energy certain
well-known foods supply Since we seldom eat foods
in quantities small enough to furnish one or two
calories, dietary experts have estimated food values
in 100 calory portions
Following are the amounts of some wel-known
foods which will yield 100 calories of energy:
Butter nearly pure fat about one half ounce or
a heaping tablespoonful
Sugar tpure carbohy drate) about one ounce or
two tabespoonfuls of graduated sugar
Strictly lean meat mostly protein and water
about three ounces
Bread, about and one-third ounces or two
average slices
Any dry cereal or flour or meal about one
ounce, three tablespoonfuls
MIX. about five ounces Gwo-thirds of a glass;
Cheese, four-ffth ounce about inch cube)
Dry beans ounce.
Potatoes, five ounces zone fair-Sizedl
Banana, five and one-haf ounces with skin zone
average sized.
Apple, seven ounces whole zone good sized)
orange nne-tenths ounce zone large or two
SMALL.
Orange juice, eight ounces ca full-sized glass.
Prunes, dry, whole one and one third ounces
Qour average-SZedl.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Times Books

ONE of the most remarkable achievements of
~ recent American fiction is being offered to
the public IN James T. Farrells powerful trilogv
Studs Lonigan" Vanguard; So.
Mr.. Farrell has written the complete uncensored
case history of boy from Chcagos congested near
slumS. No one will ever need to do this Job again.
Tor Mr.. Farrell has told all there is to tell Here
in three solid books is the average privileged
Chicagoan in all his misery
Studs Lonigan is the Of small painting con-
tractor, born into one of those neighborhoods that
are slowly but steadily. deteroratng He grows up
With the street for his playground and the corner
roWdy for his boon companion, and he becomes lust
about what you might expect
MOT that he turns into anything actually vicious
He comes from region which is a forcing
ground for gangsters. but somehow he escapes that
He is sensualist without the nerve for conulests
a toughie who can't fight very well; and there are
millions like him.
This book indeed, is appalling It is brutal I'M
sentimental frank in its usage of ugly words its de-
plctlon OF means and pointless living its account Of
sordd deeds; and Mr. Farrell builds it I'D point bv
point, with deadly realism, that you never for
moment doubt the literal truth Of what he is telling
you.
1t will leave you depressed, but it will teach you
some salutary truths about your America CBy Bruce
Catton)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23

TUAN Triple, Andre Priester
~ and Col. Lindbergh, back in
1881, had determined just what
sort of flying boat they would
need, and then set out to get it.
They were not concerned, these
three, with the fact that at that
time no flying boat had ever COW
cred the 2400 miles of open ocean
between San Francisco and Ha-
wall, that land planes still cruised
at speeds no greater than 100 to
$50 miles an hour on airlines
within the United States.
They approached seven aircraft
manufacturers, and told them
what they wanted. They wanted
a seaplane which would carry
enough fuel to travel 5000 miles,
even against headwinds. and
carry in addition an amount of
mail, passengers and express suf-
flcient to permit profitable opera
ton at reasonable rates. They
wanted cruising speeds above $50
miles an hour and they wanted
complete eaWorthiness.
Il
TIVE out of the seven manufac-
Il turers gasped. said it was i'm
possible. Igor Sirkorsky, who had
been building larger and larger
planes for the company's Latin
American services, agreed to at
tempt 19-ton flying boat which
would fulfill all of the trans
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Literary Notes

Clifford Odets, who has turned down dozens Of
offers from Hollywood is now at work on film
version OF his one-act play, Waiting for Lefty"
with some assistance from Sidney Howard.
'Lghtshlp, a first novel by Archie Bnns has
just been awarded the Prix Femina American for
1885 This prize was founded in 1881 by Nine
Jeanne Dauban under the patronage of the former
French Ambassador. Paul Claudel It is given each
year 10 the American work of creative Imagination
considered most worthy Of translation into the
French language Previous books which have won
this international honor are Shadows on the Rock"
by Villa Gather; Gods Angry Man" by Leonard
Erhlch, and Lamb in His Bosom" by Caroline
Miller.
Story Time Is the temporary title of new liter
ary magazine for boys and girls between the ages of
and II. 1t will be a cooperative, and not
commercial venture For the present editorial
ices are being contributed but the printer will be
paid and contributors will receive minimum rate of
one cent woro.
Both realistic and romantic stories of from 1900
to $500 words will be used; and short plays are
also desired.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
PROBLEMS IN CONTRACT BRIDGE

vention of telling partner, by the
card you led, which suit your re-
entry was in. 1t is. surprising how
often this convention. can be en-
pioyed.
This and the next few articles will
deal with this convention. They are
hands submitted to me by B. j.
Becker, who probably ranks first
among the outstanding players of
1885.
Mr.. Becker conducts the Sylvania
Bridge Club. Philadelphia, and will
be one of the stars to participate
IN the coming national champion
snip tournament. to be held in Chi
cago the week of Dec. 2.
AS South had opened with a min
lmum, he thought the double of
three spades would be more profit
aole than continuing on to game.
Inc singleton nine of clubs is
opened, North winning with the ace.
The drop of East's three spot marks
South With a singleton club.
North should now return the
deuce OF clubs for his partner to
ruff, as the return of the lowest OF
the suit tells partner his re-entry
is in the lower ranking of the suits
that are not trump.
Therefore, when South ruffs the
club, he can safely underlead his
ace OF diamonds, putting North IN
the Pad with the queen of dia-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
An Indecent Question

"IIERE is Russia" says the sightseeing guide and
attempts to swing back to Germany But
teacher asks little lad of an inquirng turn of
mind, what's Russa?'
Johnny answers the shocked pedagogue I'm
ashamed OF YOU Go and stand in the corner for two
hours Decent people don't discuss what Russia is"
Indeed, it seems that old Mr.. McCarls notion is
mat children can be dssuaded from taking an inter
est IN revolutionary propaganda by making them
believe that communism is four-etter word. Al
though I am not young myself such systems
never worked IN my own day as youth. and doubt
that It is sensible approach even now
Moreover, am Of the opinion that the scheme
Will work Just as badly for teachers for scholars
Probably good many educators might be willing to
lake a good swinging loyalty oath once year. or
even once every six months, but written stipua-
lion OF safety ard sanity every weeks is likely to
become lrksome The harassed teacher may we'll
inquire: What was the matter with the VOW
signed only fortnight ago? Didn't it take? Do
nave to submit to constant vaccination against
'SubversYe ideaS?"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23

oceanic conditions except the
gross load requirements; and
Glenn Martin, who had turned
out scores of huge flying boats for
the Navy, pledged himself to con-
Struct 25 ton ship which
would meet all specifications. By
the summer of 1882 Sikorsky was
at work upon three 19-tonners at
price of 100000; Glenn Mar
tin had contract to build three
of his 2512-ton planes for $1,218,-
900.
NIUMBER = was the first of
4 Y these China clippers. For
awhile she lay moored against the
end of the ramp, undergoing en-
cheering checks; eventually
boat took a line from her bow
and she was toWed doWnriver into
the choppy waters of the open
bay
Once is the bay the China clip
per battery Of motors, stream
lined neatly into the leading edge
of the great wing, roared into &C
ton, propellers spun. Aboard was
q crew of 10 with w. K. Ebell,
Martins chief test pilot, at the
controls.
For a time the big plane TAXED
up and down the wind. turning in
wide and small circles through the
chop. At last she headed into the
wind, Ebell opened the throttle.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
beautiful Picture

|T>HEREFORE, the Nazi German child is encour-
aged to believe that if he should die in war his
soul Will go to some beautiful realm where all is hon
OF ana glory and the war-ked German is heav-
eny ward committeeman with authority to kick the
sous OF Jews Americans. Frenchmen Englishmen
11allanS ana Russians off the sidewalks This is no
eXaggeratlon This belief is in Nazi books which
are plaglarlzed from the belief of the japanese
NaA Germany has substantiated God al
though one OF the great eccesiasts of the new Ger
man state recently announced that Adolf Hitler
the former house painter was God and the Holv
Ghost This reduced the case for the young Ger
man mother to the proposition that the new baby
at her breast or toddlng in the back yard could
come TO no more beautiful end in this world than to
ole IN battle with chunk of scrapiron in his belly
ana with the sacred of Adolf Hitler on his
lips Or ne might Gle just as magniticentlv in A
mudhoe in the field with his lungs eaten out bv a
whit OF gas. The noblest purpose however is to
ole Tor Adolf Hitler, head of the New GERMANY
and the next noblest achievement is to risk this
death and live
In Italy, for IA years, Benito Mussolini has
hafangued Italians to breed more children on the
ground that there too few Italians in the world
year ago he began to agiate the claim that Ita1v
mao too many people and therefore would have to
expand, which is diplomatic euphemism for con-
querlng or stealing. So for the last year in Italv
the new children who bred in the last eight
or 10 years have been marching in parades CARRYING
immature rifles on their shoulders and shouting in
thelr baby voices "Doo-chay. Doo-chay" like Yale
Scphomores at football game bowling "brek Elk
Elk Co elk co
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23

The dramatic sinking of the
battle cruiser Invincible demon
strated to naval experts that this
type of ship is unsuited to in
fighting Gin" in this case
being a matter of 5000 yards. The
Inyincible was attacked by the
German Derfflinger, the latter
getting the worst of it until the
Koenig, leading the German bat
tie fleet, came to the smaller ships
rescue, ripped the Invincible from
stem to stern and sent her to the
bottom with more than 1000 of
flcers and men.
u
A S night came on, fog arose
L N and the ships withdrew from
their earlier contact. The Brit
ish expected to destroy the nigh
seas fleet with the advent of
morning.
When morning came, Won
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Today's Science
BY DAVID DIETZ

7 OS ANGELES, Nov. 23-ThereS no question in
IL my mind that the high-Speed DieSel-electric
uanscontlnental train is success. This is the i'm
portant fact that registered with me in connection
with the run of the Santa FEES new Super Chief"
which left Chicago Tuesday night in hopes of set
ting new world record on the run 10 Los Angeles
The attempt had TO be given up when the for
ward unit of the Diesel locomotive caught fire six
miles west of Gallup, n M. Wednesday
AS a passenger on the historic run, I was i'm
pressed by three things:
LNRST The remarkable record made by the train
up TO Gallup,
second; The comfort and safety of the train
when going speeds in excess of IS miles an hour
Third: The fact that when the Diesel unit caught
IRE the train was brought TO a stop so smoothly
that the passengers did not even realize mishap
had occurred.
The accident in no way reflects upon the future
usefulness OF the Diesel engines. 1t can be put down
as the price of pioneering. Something will be
learned from it which will prevent it from occurring
In the future. =.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
BY ROBERT w. HORTON

NTASHINGTON, Nov. 23.-The
W British fleet put to sea the
afternoon of May 80, 1916. in COM
mand of Sir John Jellicoe. Far
to the north the German High
Seas Fleet, chatting for action,
steamed through the choppy North
Sea.
The clash between those two
monsters within the next So hours
was the most notable naval bat
tie in history.
He'll Fire Jack" Jellicoe lived
through it and became Lord Jel-
licoe. He died this week, convinced
that Britain won the battle of
Jutland. But equally sure of the
opposite was Won Scheer, the Ger
man commander at Jutland.
TT has never been settled who
L won, but many a lesson in
naval construction and tactics was
learned the night of May 81. 1916.
The German fleet was substan-
tally lighter and smaller than the
British, which included 81 capital
ships, eight armored cruisers, 26
light destroyers and 80 flotilla
leaders and destroyerS. The Ger
mans entered the ring with 81
capital ships, II light cruisers and
63 flotilla leaders and destroyers.
When dawn broke over the cold
sea after night of bloody en-
counter, the casualties stood:
British. 6274 lives and IA war
ships; German, 2545 lives, II
ships.
THE strategy of the battle fol-
l. lowed such highly technical
patterns that it is difficult to
understand unless every move
ment is followed in connection
with the whole, task undertaken
only by the most avid naval his
torianS.
Roughly, the picture was some
thing like this. The Allies realized
that the outcome of the war large
~ depended upon British superior
lty on the seas. which meant the
ability to sink or seize all COM
merce headed for the Central
Powers and to prevent the Ger
man feet from operating. Hence.
when spies reported indications
that Won Scheer was about to I'M
dertake a major maneuver, Jela-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Death Of JeIcoe REEVES The 9YearOd Question as to Who
Won World Wars Titanic C!ah-uch Disputed Battle Of ltand

coe steamed out to accept the is
sue.
n
THE two fleets met virtually
Il head on, Jellicoe on the bridge
OF the Iron Duke. Reports of
the battles early stages abound
with notations such as battle
squadron opened fire at 10000
yards" AS the fight vent on. the
range narrowed and the notations
run: Range, 5000 yards"
Overhead swung several zeppe-
Inns, in and out of sight, from
which flashed radio messages con-
corning the position of the British
line and its auXiliaries.
The character of the battle is
suggested in this official account
of single incident; ''Nestor, No
mad and Nicator !. pressed home
their attack on the battle cruisers
and fired two torpedoes at them,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23
Old Man BIUebeard

IF were teacher and 100 per cent one at that
believe 1 would grow pretty FESTIVE during anv
such process of surveillance would begin to Won
der what sort of thing this communism might be
that it was held to be so heady and persuasive MY
whole inclination might we'll be to say Il think III
look into this matter. 1t must be interesting"
Indeed, old man McCarl is following in the foot
steps Of Bluebeard and cutting new door into the
classroom There he says to the teacher, lis a
Chamber into which you may not enter
Wen, teachers, like other people are human be-
ines and many doors will be broken down and lots
of locks are going to get picked
Copyright,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-23

being subjected to a heavy fire
from the enemy's secondary ar
n1ament. Nomad was badly hit
-. tand was sunk
z
CONSEQUENTLY Nestor and
~ Nicator found them
selves within close range of a
number of enemy battleships.
Though under terrific fire, they
stood on, and their position being
favorable for torpedo attack fired
a torpedo at the second ship of
the enemy line at range of 5000
yards. Before they could fire
their fourth torpedo, Nestor was
badly hit and swung to starpoard.
Nicator altering course to
avoid collision, and thereby being
prevented from firing the last tor
pedo. Nicator made good her es-
cape. Nestor remained
stopped (she was was lost)."