davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-03-29
GUESSWORK IN
MEAT ROASTING
COMES TO END
Modern Cooks Use Method
Assuring Success With
Little Effort.

No longer can there be family
feuds ard neighborhood warfare on
the subject Of how to perfectly roast
a piece Of meat. Developments in
cooking methods have finally an
swered the old disputes over when
to salt and whether to scar, add
water, or haste, so conclusively that
such debates are necessarily over,
states Miss Inez S. Wilson, noted
home economist.
Sailing before or after roasting
has been the quarrel Of two schools
of cookery for years. Now, says
Miss Wilson, both sides have been
proved halfway right.
For example, those who sailed
after the roasting was done for fear
of drawing out the juices Of the
meat learn that very little of the
juices are lost, after all, because of
the small cut surface of the meat
exposed. Also what little does es-
cape as a result of the action of the
salt only improves the flavor Of the
gravy.
The opposing faction, which stood
for sailing before roasting to bring
out the flavor, learns that the salt
Denetrates only one inch or so into
the roast, making materially little
difference in the flavor other than
in the outside slices.
However, the fact that It is easier
to salt the roast and then forget
about it leaves this school a little
in the lead.
Soaring Not Advocated
Soaring has long been a moot
question. Cooks have, for a long
time. been told of the value of scar
ing to keep in the juices.
Present studies show the unseared
roast to be just as juicy as the
scared one and it also boasts the
advantage of not needing such care
full watching. Searing's only value
lies in improving the color and
flavor of the outside slices.
Basting roasts has gone out with
soaring. The up-to-date cook places
her roast IN the open pan, lat size
up, and lets the melting fat haste
the meat. If the roast lacks fat of
it's own, she has the market man
wrap it with cod or back fat to do
the work.
No roast is covered during cook
ing. They are all placed in an open
pan upon a small rack or trivet to
keep them up from the bottom of
the rooster, and under no circum-
stances is water added. The old
scheme Of adding little water has
been found to make a roast less de-
licious and strangely enough, less
juicy.
Temperature Important
A slower oven is now being advo-
Gated for all roasting, and, for that
matter, slower cooking for all cuts
Of meat. A roast may even be
started in a cold oven, and then
cooked at a constant low tenn
perature.
Thu ,,co IF Tho RIO ef -y1neof Thor
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-03-29
Cold Day Dinner

Sauerkraut and spareribs with
dumplings make good hearty fare
for blustery evenings, especially if
YOU precede them with cream soup
ind follow with fruit pudding.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-03-29

From Hotel New Yorker, New York;
half-inch squares. Cover pork with
remaining beans. Mix salt, sugar,
molasses, pepper and mustard with
boiling water and pour over beans.
Add enough more boiling wafer to
cover beans.
Cover bean pot and bake five or
six hours in a slow oven. Uncover
for the last half hour of baking and
bring pork to the top that it may
become brown and crisp. Serve hot
or cold.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-03-29
MACARONI AND LIVER
COMBINED IN RECIPE
Meat Chopped and Tomatoes Used
in Boiled Dish.

Pour boiling water over one-half
pound liver, let stand three or four
minutes, drain and remove men,
branes and blood vessels. Chop fine.
Chop one onion and saute a few
minutes in three tablespoons butter,
but do not brown. Add liver and
saute a few minutes longer. Add
the contents of a No. 21a can of
tomatoes, salt, pepper, paprika and
one-half teaspoon sugar and sim
mer five minutes.
Cook one package macaroni in
boiling sailed water, drain and add
to the tomato and liver. Reheat
and serve.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-03-29
Heart Provides Needed
Nutrition at Low Cost
SWEET POTATOES, HAM
AND EGGS FORM DISH
Combination Prepared on Plate That
Will Stand Oven Heat.

OOuluiHdtlOu IIepdIcu VII ldle ludk
Will Stand Oven Heat.
Lay a thin slice of smoked ham
on a plate that can stand oven heat
On this lay three slices of cooked
sweet potato, three rings Of green
pepper and three slices of tomatoe.
Place under broiler and bake for five
minutes.
Remove from oven and place two
raw eggs on top. Dust Parmesan
cheese over the eggs and place under
the broiler. Be careful not to cook
the eggs too long. They will be done
when the cheese is brown.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
MILLIONS ASKED
FOR ARMY POSTS
War Department Seeks
$27,457,590 in Work
Relief Funds.
BY the Associated Press.

Additional proposals for spending
national cemeteries we're put forward
today by the War Department.
The department filed applications
for s27457, $50 to carry on Al projects.
Most of the money would go for bar
racks. hospitals. shops. service clubs
and other improvements at Army sta
lions IN Hawaii and the Canal Zone.
The rest would be spent at various
points in IA States.
One of the major WoTk-relief
projects thus far propOSed-a Nation
wide census of unemployment-waS
declared authoritatively TO depend
largely on the success of plan to
conduct sample counts of the JoblesS
in sections of six States. officials said
three urban and three rural areas in
these States had been selected as
representative of genral conditions.
Questions to be asked in the sam
pie census would concern the relief
status and needs of the unemployed,
their working ability and training and
information that would be helpful to
the work-relief and rural resettlement
organizations.
Approval of the plan to spend $455,-
900 on the venture within few days
was predicted. 1t was said officially
that the sample count could be
started about June IS and finished by
late August. The Nationwide census
is exnected to begin in early Autumn
if authorized prior to that time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
POLITICIAN is TOLD
TO PAY OR RESIGN
Cook County Treasurer Sweitzer
Ordered to Surrender
$414, 1873.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, June 5-The Cook
County Board today ordered County
Treasurer Robert M. Sweitzer to pay
over the $414,129 he allegedly with
held from the county clerks office by
noon tomorrow or resign.
Sweitzer. the best vote getter In tne
Democratic party in Chicago. who be-
came county treasurer last December
after "a years as county clerk. a few
minutes earlier had agreed to pay over
1855 900 tomorrow, or certainly this
week" to County Clerk Mlcnael j.
FLYNN. He also had agreed to place
the balance of the money claimed In
escrow until he has had time to check
the controversial items" in an audit
made at Flynn's request.
In answer to the blunt question, DO
YOU have the money!" Sweitzer re-
Piled
"I was before the board Monday
and was told by the Finance Commit
tee that 1 would have until next Mon
dav to make my final check and turn
over the money. That check Is not
completely
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
JUNE WEEK NEARS
CLIMAX FOR 439
COIOrS Transferred Amid
Gay Scene-Parade Today
and Finals Tomorrow.
By the Associated Press.


ANNAPOLIS. June 5-The all
eventful graduation scene when MILDLY
hats go flying into the air as a signal
the Navy has received a new group
OF ensigns, was only hours away today
for 439 midshipmen at the United
States Naval Academy.
The colorful June week program
reached gay heights yesterday when
100 MiddieS in ranks Cheered and
waved their caps as Miss Hilda Hazard
of Baltimore-the 1885 color girl
transferred the national and academy
flags from the 1st Company to the 9Th
And Miss Hazards color was height
ened somewhat when MidShipman
Walter A. Moore. jr.. of Port Arthur.
Tex, 9Th Company commander leaned
over and kissed her-returning to an
academy tradition suspended in recent
years.
Midshipman Moore named Miss
Hazard as the color girl" after his
company won the inter-company COM
petition.
Today'S spotlight was turned on the
dress parade this afternoon. at which
Rear Admiral William D. Leahy. chief
of the Bureau Of Navigation, was to
present prizes to outstanding mem
bers of the regiment. A party of 200
Representatives, their wives and
friends planned a visit to the battle
ship Arkansas, flagship of Rear Ad-
miral Hayne Ellis, lying in Annap-
oils Harbor.
During the morning the program
called for sailboat drills, subchaser
drills and other Aquatic events. At 2
pm. first classmen faced a dress re-
hearsal of graduation; at 4. a band
concert was listed. with the dress pa
rade following an hour later.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05

The accident repeater" so-called
is an unfortunate person who doesn't
seem to be satisfied with Just one
accident. His is usually a medical
or a psychiatric case. He is a verita-
Bile glutton for punishment and the
frequent accident jolts apparently fail
TO shake him loose from the ShackleS
of careleSSneSS.
Repeaters among motorists are eX-
tremely common. Investigations made
by certain commercial concerns dur
ing recent years reveal that the few
drivers have the most accidents. Five,
six or eight crashes have not been
uncommon, while in one case a GER
tain victim lived through Is smash
ups.
There are repeaters among road
hogs, weavers and other chance takers:
among SpeederS and drinking drivers.
Underlying causes of accident prone
ness may include worry, fatigue, poor
health, chronic drowsineSS, hysteria,
incompetency, poor reaction time, mel
ancholia, etc.
Where correction OF such conditions
is possible, accident proneness is often
cured. Where causes cannot be RENE
died employers have wisely changed
the occupations Of their men. y
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05

N E. c. Administrator Frank Walker
did not learn of the order until late
that night. All employees reported in
the rain next morning and started to
work. They we're called into assembly
at 9 am. and told that the order had
been misunderstood, that Mr.. Walker
wanted no one to work on the holiday
and that some taxicabs were lined up
outside to take non-motoring employees
back to their homes.
Walker paid the taxi fares from his
own pocket.
The remnant of what used to be the
brain trust appears to be split Just
about $3.50 on whether the New Deal
should fight out the N. r. A. issue
now or try to laugh it off.
Stories persist that the President
was Incorporate and off-balance in
his famous horse and buggy talk.
1t is true his tone was stronger than
his words. He was frequently sarcastic,
but most of his hearers did not be-
lieve him Incorporate, thought he had
complete control of himself.
The N. r. A. Jared better in lower
courts than in the Supreme Court. A
tabulation to date shows 1t won 80
cases, lost nearly 10.
Associates of Attorney General Cum
mings have been dropping a few
phrases here and there about the
manner in which Donald Richberg,
Gen. johnson and others are now pre-
sumed ia be the real legal influence
III '''' -' toopsrika. 1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
u. s. TICKETS WIN
NEARLY S1,9LO,0DO
Fourteen Americans Share
in First Three Places of
Irish Sweepstakes.
(Story OF the race, PAGE A-14J

(Story OF the race, PAGE A-14J
BY the Associated Press
DUBLIN. Irish Free State. June s.
Fourteen American fortunes in the
Irish Free State Hospital Sweepstakes,
worth total of $500 OOO-nearly
81. 500 000-rode with Bahram. Robin
Goodfellow and Field Trial, the
horses that came in first. second and
third in the English Derby today.
Americans held seven winning
tickets on Bahram. four on Robin
GoOdfellow and three on Field Trial
The tickets were issued on Bahram
TO: Past Due" Brooklyn; F c. Prall,
Buffalo: T. O'Berle. New York City,
Miss Hocken and three others. Oak
land. Pa: Joseph Taymoe. Allston
Mass; Jack and Sondra Brody.
Dorchester. Mass; A. T. T1ethaway
and L. Hansen, Wilkes Barre, Pa
Win About 1881 500.
The total amount which comes TO
the United States from Dublin for the
ticket holders on Bahram thus is
about S1.03l. 500
Americans won three tickets on
Field Trial, the horse which came in
third Each of these tickets pays
$40 470. or a total of $l48,410.
The ticket holders on Field Trial
are: IS Hard Nuts" Haverford. Pa:
William j. Cunnie, New York, and
"Foursome. Staten Island.
Four American tickets were held on
Robin Goodfellow, the horse that came
in second. and each pays its owner
$75,25O. a total of 100000.
The Robin Goodfellow ticket holders
are: Lucky Sophie. Brooklyn: Jus
Another Chance. Brooklyn; j. A,
Fassick, New York, and Frank Ma
guire, Brooklyn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
-----A--,
Congress Rin Brief
TODAY.


Senate:
Debates public utility holding bill
Navy bill conferees consider $780,
600 900 measure.
House:
Takes up bill to establish frontier
air bases.
TOMORROW.
Senate:
Public utility holding company bill.
Commerce Committee meets in ex-
ecutive session to act on rivers and
harbors bill.
Probable further meetings of Bank
ing and Currency Committee, execu-
tive on banking bill.
House.
Considers antkSmuggling bill.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
1929 PAY RESTORED
BY OHIO CONCERN
Company, in Newspaper Adver.
tisement, Announces Increase
Due to Death of N. R. A.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
FINDLAY. Ohio, June 5.-Terming
the action as its answer to N. R. A. S
timely or untimely DEATH" C. w. Pat
terson & Son announced through a
newspaper advertisement yesterday the
concern had Increased employe wages
to the 1929 level for all except a few
executives.
At the same time, it promised its
customers better service through
some readjustment of employe hours, "
This, said Arthur D. Patterson. grand
son of the man who founded the store
IS years ago, will place regular en-
ployes also on an approximate pre-
depression hour basis"
The wage increase. Patterson said,
averaged about per cent for all
regular employees, numbering Is, most
OF whom are women.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
u. S. TO DROP WALKER
TAX CASE, PAPER SAYS
Charge Of Evasion by Former
Mayor, Rejected nv Grand
Juries, Seen Dropped.

By the Associated Press
NEW YORK. June 5.-The New
York American says today in a copy
righted story that the Government
will drop its income tax evasion case
against former Mayor James J. Walker
in the near future on the ground that
the charges against him cannot be
SubStantiated
-Four grand jurieS have refused 10
indiCt Walker on the evidence pre-
Sented them by the United States At
torney's office, and no work has been
done on the case since the March
grand jury rejected it. according to
the American.
The newspaper reports that Attor-
ney General Cummings has asked for
a fun report on the case and that he
was expected to order it dropped en-
tirely
The charges grew out Of Samuel
Seabury'S investigation of New York
City's government three years ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
RELIEF OFFICE CLOSED
AFTER ATTACK BY 400
Paris, Tex, Mob Is Dispersed
Only After Use of Tear Gas
Is Threatened.

BY the Associated Press.
PARIS, Tex, June 5.-The Lamar
County relief Office was closed yester-
day after about 400 enrollees stormed
the building and demanded groceries.
City and county officers quieted the
disturbance only after they threat
ened to use tear gas.
Upon dispersal of the crowd, which
at one time numbered about $500
persons, County Administrator Tat
Warner closed the Office and said it
would not be opened until the county
received relief funds from Austin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
Tenor Loses Weight.

Lauritz Melchor. the tenor. who re-
tired to a hunting lodge near the
Baltic to reduce, reports that he lost
IL pounds in few weeks and ex-
poets TO lose moref
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
.LOWDEN CHOSEN
FOR "KEYNOTER"
To Speak at Grass Root"
G. 0. P. RaIIy-Hits Fed
eraI "Changes."

BY the Assoc ated press
CHICAGO. June 5.-Former Gov.
Frank o. Lowden. emerging from
several years virtual political retire
ment. after a conference with former
President Herbert Hoover went to
work today on his address IN be de-
liYered before the Republican grass
roots" convention at Springfield, H.
The announcement Of Lowden's So
lection as the principal speaker at the
Springfield rally Of nine MidWestern
states came on the heels Of the former
Presidents visit to Lowden's estate,
SinlSsippi Farm, al Oregon, Ill.
Mr.. Hoover in Chicago issued a
statement SAYING. Mr.. LoWden and
I discussed the effect on the future
of America Of the administration pro-
posals to change the United States
10 A European form Of government
The former President brushed aside
questions Of ncwspapPrmer abou
fascism with the remark. i won't 20
into that" He also said he had no
plans for next year.
Changes" Held Major Issue.
Earlier Lowden said that he and the
former President had discussed the
proposed changes in the form of thc
American Government that are en-
analing from Washington" and re-
garded them as major issue Of the
1886 presidential campaign.
The Hoover challenge was prompt
" answered in Washington by Speaker
Joseph W. Byrns. who said. There Is
no proposed change in the form Of
government. OF course they the
Republicans are trying to put up this
political DOGGY man for which they
have been casting around since the
election
LoWden who was Mr. Hooyer's chief
rival IN the preconvention campaign
IN 1923. invited the former President
to visit him and intimated in an in
terview that the change Of govern
ment' charges would be a major issue
IN the next presidential campaign.
Asked whether his keynote address
would concern the n. r. A., the A.
A. A. and other New Deal agencies
Lowden said ne had not had sufhCierf
time TO outline his speech. of course.
ne added, Il Will talk on the Con
stituuon."
Aligned With Farm Group.
Lowden has always been aligned
with the farm group politically and
withdrew his candidacy at the 1928
Republican convention in Kansas
City because ne said he was dlsap-
pointed that the party platform failed
to approve the farm equalization fee
plan. Despite his withdrawal he re-
ceived the second largest number ~
votes for the presidential nomination.
which named Mr.. Hoover on the first
ballot.
During the Hoover administration
Lowden reiraincd from open criticism.
but was known TO hold the view pr
vatelv that the Hoover farm policy
was headed in the wrong direction.
Republicans in charge of the grass
roots rally have emphasized that no
candidates. were 70 be considered and
that potential candidates were not
wanted
JUstus Johnson. Illinois State chair
man. said: The conference aims to
( get a Cross-section of opinion among
The Midwest rank and file of the
party. The whole effort of the pi,-
grimage 20 the Lincoln shrine will be
directed TO the matter of national
questions and issues
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
Protest End Of Wheat Pegs.

Many protest meetings against the
unpegging Of wheat prices have been
held r4cently in France.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
VETERANS FIGHT
DELAY ON BONUS
Agreement to Postpone
Action Until 1886 Stirs
Service Groups.
BY the Associated Press.


Representatives Of the American
Legion and the Veterans of Foreign
Wars decided today to buck Ito the
last ditch" move to delay the cam
paign for cash payment of the bonus
until the next session of Congress.
John Thomas Taylor, legislative
counsel for the Legion, said that or
ganization believes the adjusted
service compensation certificates
should be paid in full at this session
of Congress and will fight To the last
ditch for such payment"
G. K. Brobeck. legislative adviser
for the V. F. W, asserted the veterans
feel payment should be made at this
session and will press efforts toward
that end"
Leaders Agree TO Wait.
Leaders Of the Patman infationarv
bonus blocs in House and Senate had
announced Yesterday that. rather
than compromise in an effort to get
immediate action. they would carry
the issue to the country and attempt
to push bill through next year, pro-
vidlng for immediate payment in full.
Most of them felt the bonus strength
would be greatest in a campaign year.
Brcbeck sat in the conference at
which the decision was made. but
said he did not participate in the dis
cuSSiOn.
Clark Not al Conference.
Senator Clark, Democrat. of Mis-
souri,. who led the battle for the Ie-
gion's cash payment plan as provided
in the VinSon bill, did not attend the
conference and had not decided today
what he would do. He said, however,
he would not offer any bill unless he
felt there was reasonable chance"
that 1t would carry. He announced
he would sound out sentiment.
Senator Thomas, Democrat, Of
Oklahoma infiationist, who supported
the Patman measure. had carried to
the conference proposal for COM
promise under which the veterans
would get about 90 per cent of the
face value Of their certificates in
cash. But he finally voted with the
majority against compromise. when a
check-up showed nothing could be
passed over the Presidents objections
except the Harrison compromise, or
something like it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-05
Tugwell Has Big Plans.

luSHCn has Dig ldHS.
The big noodles in President RooSe-
velts alphabet soup may be curling
legally, but DR.. Tugwells rural re-
settlement noodle is being quietly nur-
tured along, unchanged Dr.. Tugwell
may be forgotten, but he is not gone.
UnnOticed. he is organizing
headquarters here Thich miu reach
7 its mGItnum efficiency and employ
1000 office workers uithtn yea.
He expects to hare 1000 more en-
ployeS in the field By then.
His unit will purchase between
100000 and 100,000,000 acres Of
land. The area, if consolidated. would
equal perhaps half the State of Texas.
Within a few months he expects to
begin putting uneStimated thousands
to work on this land, planting grass
and trees, terracing, ditching. Poor
persons in the areas will be 'resettled."
1t is not big enough project TO re-
place the N r A, but it is big.
FIJI. A. Changes Under Way.
A quiet reorganization is being ef-
fected in the Federal Housing Admin
lSlTdllOf. anu Iilt view DtdItIS may
make an effort to revive its prestige
1t is not expected that Administrator
Jimmy Moffett will return. When he
left, II candidates for his job showed
up on the White House doorstep,
sponsored by various cabinet officers
and New Dealers Rather than make
choice, the President promoted
Stewart Macdonald. Moffett's princi-
pal aide who is reforming inner F.. H.
A. lines
This agency INDUCED in almost
as much bdllyhoo as N. r. A, yet
has no staggering results to shoD
for its mOrk. Loans on home re-
pairs totaled but s76,000.O00 until
recently Actual loans diSburSed on
mortgages mere at the ridiculous
total OF 5000 900, most OF which
rent TO one large apartment house.
An additional s26O0O,oO0 in mort
gage loans has been committed" and
the money is to be advanced when
titles are cleared or other necessary
red tape unraveled Ofhcials estimate
that for every dollar of repair loans
actually insured by the Government
dIl equal, VI IdIkCI, dLIOdHt "do sPtllL
in cash. This would indicate a total
of perhaps $3.50 900 900 for repairs.
There is a staggering deferred con-
struction demand, possibly as much as
SIS 900 900, 900. which remains vir-
tually untapped so far by F. H A. eff
forts.
Morale at y. f. c.
An efficiency expert at the National
Emergency Council gave orders about
pm. last Wednesday that all en-
ployes would be required to work all
day Memorial day $3.50 am. TO SPIN,
80 minutes for lunch). This provoked
kissing among the employees, who had
planned holiday