davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
GIVES ESSENTIALS
TOWARD RECOVERY
L
Banker Urges Lower Tariffs
and Government Debt
r.. Adjustments
BY LESLIE EICHEL
Central Press Staff Writer


New York, April 2e-Some impor-
tant things are being said in speeches
and in print that do not get to the
public
We shallLtry to relay d few.
One of the most important state
ments was made by Benjamin M.
Anderson, Jr.. economist of the Chase
National bank, New York. His state
ment is important because it's repre-
sents the largest accumulation of
cash, in one institution in America.
He stresses as necessary for ma
tional recovery such measures as cur
rency stabilization, lowering of tariffs
elimination of other trade restrictions
adjustment of government debts (proH
bably the taking up of all short-term
government paper in a long-term re-
funding program).
Said Mr.. Anderson:
"If goods can move across inter-
national borders with reasonable free
dom, then the pressure on gold stocks
Of debtor countries is enormously
lightened, and the gold supply of the
entire world becomes much more ade-
Quate.
Tariff reductions, particularly ny
the great creditor countries, would,
in effect. greatly increase the gold
stocks of the world and would great
ly facilitate currency sterilization"
ANTIQUATED LAWS
We wrote the other day of the un-
soundness of our criminal laws
They not only are unsound, but an
a. I,SI n
liam Alanson White, superintendent
Of st. Elizabeth's hospital, Washing
ton.%
Says DR.. White: "Psychiatry has
branched out in the field of cr1mi-
nology where it is struggling with
the problem of so-called crime Here
1t meets with antiquated. outworn,
archaic ways of thinking that have
been cryStaliZed in the statutory law
and retain personal expression thro-
ugh the personalities of the lawyers
who have been educated in the ira
ditionaT legal methodology.
I'm trials therei often the hypo-
thetical question. It asks something
about an individual who does not ex-
ist, never has existed and from the
constitution OF such questions, never
could exist
'"'The trial that takes place in our
courts is not the trial of a man but
the trial of a ghost that slatks across
the stage in this dramatic procedure
and that probably would be least re-
cognized by the sol-called criminal
himself. while behind such indefinable
terms as responsibility there hides
the same old motive of vengeance"
DEATH FOR PACIFISTS
Germany now DEGREES the death
penalty for pacifists.
In. every major country in the
world-including the United States
pacifists now may be imprisoned, for
| longer terms than common criminals
Thus have we travelled since the
days of the Prince of Peace.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
OLD TAX PROBLEM
UP BEFORE SENATE
Large Discounts Offered
Counties To Settle On
Old Property Levy
Daily Dispatch, BureR1,
In the Sir Walter Hotel,

Raleigh, April 2f f-EurSuing it's
course of thel asst month, the Senate
failed again to agree on a question
of revenue for the next biennium
when it, deferred until today action
on. the bill by Senator Newman, fin
ance chairmn, of New Hnover, to ex-
tend to counties discount of ten per
cent in order to induce them to pay
into the State cfofer about $5OO,0OO
due from uncollected taxes under the
now-abolished 15-cent ad valorem
levy for the support of schools.
The bill would offer a discount of
two per cent to cover overcharges and
errors, three per cent for collection
charges, and additional discounts. tor.
prompt sediments. The additional dis
counts would be allowed on the fol-
lowing basis: five per cent if paid be
fore next November /, two per cent
if paid before December 1, and one
per cent if paid before January 1.
Practically every county in the state
owes the State uncollected taxes un-
der the Is cent levy on the $100 as
sessed property valuation. The tax is
no longer levied, having been replaced
with the retail sales tax.
The measure was offered by Senator
Newman in an effort to get the coun-
ties to pay up. Senator Newman. has
already included in his revenue bill
estimated collections under this item
When the bill appeared on the cal
endar for action, Senator Johnson, Of
Duplin, sent up an amendment which
would allow the State treasurer to
settle with counties on whatever dis
count basis he should deem advisable
Opposing the amendment was Sen
ator Allsbrook. of Halifax, who said
that it would allow too much latitude
for politicians. He declared that he
did not believe that the State treas
urer himself (ChY:les Johnson) would
like the amendment, At once Senator
Johnson was on his feet "The only
reason Senator Allsbrook is opposing
this amendment is because he dislikes
me personally" shouted the Duplin
Senator. Senator Allsbrook denied the
allegation and compromise was
reached under which the maximum
discount permitted any county would
be ten per cent.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
THE WORLD WAR 20 YEARS
AGO TODAY

April 27 1915-The most important
war Development Of this date did not
become known until long afterward.
An agreement was signed III London
between Britain. France, Russia and
Italy whereby Italy agreed to deliver
her support TO he Allies, c. o. d,
HLec compensation was fived in ad-
vance; the whole of the Trentino and
South Tyrol. Trieste. Dalmatia, Rhodes
and various other islands; zone of
influence in southern Asia Minor; new
colonies in Africa; a say-so about all
Albanian affairs and sundry other
items.
Italy stipulated that the pact should
be kept secret from the other Entente
allies, particularly Servia, as well as
the rest of the world. ut did not be-
come known until the Russian Bolshe-
Wiki published Russian state papers
in 1910.
Italy had been bartering about her
affections with both sides for months.
The Allies were the highest bidders
and the current news from the west
ern and eastern fronts was none toe
favorable to the German cause. Sc
Italy case it's lot with the Allies.
It's actual entry into the conflict
was to follow the Pact of London by
several weeks, however. because OF
the time needed TO rouse the rank and
file of the population and make entry
into the war seem necessary.
April %, 1915-The United States ap
pealed to Turkey for relief of Armen-
, ian citizens.
The most savage warfare conducted
against a race in modern times was
being carried on by the Turks to ex
terminate the Armenian population Of
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
ANSWERS

lin 1740 an expedition was sent
from the colonies to Venezuela, known
as the Cartagena Expedition, North
Carolina sending 400 men. This war
of England against Spain was an eff
fort to force the opening Of the South
American ports to British shipping
Practically the entire cousts' south
of Georgia on the Atlantic and Cali
fornia on the: Pacific All the way to
Cape Horn, were under Spanish con
troll LIN this war New Hampshire,
South Carolina, Delaware and Geor-
gia did not send any troops.
2-October ID, 1855 the legislature
provided for the first sslaried mail
carrier service in the state. James
Davis, public printer, New Bern, en-
tered into contract to establish ser
vice between New Bern the capitol,
and Suffolk, Va. and New Bern and
Wilmington. Trips were required
every fifteen days for carrying public
letters express and dispatches. The
consideration per year was 100 pounds
six shillings and eight pence proclaim
alton money. ..f
3-pames Johnstonl Pettigrew, of
Tyrell county in 1859 went to Italy
and offered services as a soldier in
the Sandman war sgainst Austria.
Two years later the Civil war gave
him the opportunity to disguish him
self. He was mortally wounded July
3, 1863, at Failing Waters, Md, while
falling back from Gettysburg and died
on July IT.
| 4-&eneral William Ruffin Cox, who
after the expiration of his term re
turned to his farm in Edgecobe eoun-
ty
Bloomsbury prior to 1871. Until
Wake county was formed in ITO, eff
fective March IL. 1771, that territory
was in johnson county.
6-Byrd was one of the Virginia
Commissioners who aided in running
the VAIN C.. boundary tine. Among
the many references to the diet OF
his friends, he says this: "The Truth
of %+>;s, these People live on so much
Swine's flesh, that it don't only m
cline them to the Yaws, and conse-
quently the downfall of their noses
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
FORECLOSURE SALE,

Pursuant to the terms of a, certain
deed of trust executed by J. P. Cup
ton securing the purchase price of
certain lands, said deed of trust dated
February 6, 1925, and of record in the
Office of the Register of Deeds of
Vance County. North Carolina Book
14O, Page Is, default having been
made in the payment of the debt
therein secured, and being required
SO to do by the holder of said debt.
the undersigned trustee will offer for
sale at public auction for cash. to ths
highest bidder, at the front door of
The courthouse, in the town of Hen
derson. North Carolina. on Wednes-
day the 10Th day of May 1885, at 12
O'clock Noon, the following described
property:
Begin at a pin nn the Townsville
and Clarksville public road, corner
of j. H. Taylor lot, and run thence
along the line of j. H. Taylor lot. NJ
18 IA E, 1852 chs. to al pin in Mrs
Registers line. thence along her line
$ rs deg. E, 10 feet, thence S 18 IA
Deg. w. 1852 chs. to a pin on the
public road, thence along said road
N 76 deg, w, no feet to place oe he
ginning. this land is known as q mart
If the Estes lot.
This 9th day of April. 1935
H. G. TAYLOR Truste.
A. A. Bum,
Atty. for Trustee.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
Todoy is HE Day
BY CLARK KlNiElAIRo
COpyrIRhs, 1854. Goe OhlO Now0papsS
by Central Press Association


the uotbreak of the war. with reports
of Armenian plots in support of the
Allied Powers; and had been famed,
of course, by the hatred Of fanatical
Moslems for the Armenian Christians.
Even the crisis facing Turkey at
the Dardanelles did not take much
needed forces from the work Of but
cheering the Armenians. From first
to last the massacres were organized
and carried out Systematically. The
people were shot down in masses,
drowned in the Black Sea and in riv-
ers; burned in buildings-m by
whatever processes were most con-
Venient. Girls were placed in Turkish
harems, sold like slaves. :; .:,
The American protest naturally
came to naught. ... 49,.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
What Do You
Know About
North Carolina? q !
By FRED H. MAY

when did North Carolina send
troops to South America? .
2-When was the first regular pos
tai service established in North Car
olina? ...s.. ..,..'
3-What North Carolinian offered
his services to italy in war against
Austria? ':-> -
4What Confederate general was
named secretary of the U. S. Senate
in 1892? ~ j.
5-What was the name of the cross
roads settlement where Raleigh is
now located?
6-What reference to the diet of
North Carolinians did William Byrd
make? '..'
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
r. TODAY II
TODAY'S ANNIVERSARIES

1737-Edward Gibbon, famed Eng
lish historian, born. Died Jan. Is,
1894.
1759-Mary Wollstonecraft, English
author of the "Vindication of the
Rights of Women born. Died Sept.
10, 1897.
1791-Samuel F. B. Morse, the art
ist-inventor of telegraphy, born in
Boston. Died in New York, April 2,
1872
1820-Herbert Spencer, English phil
osopher, born. Died Dec. 8, 1903.
18S3-Arthur Somers Roche, move
list born at Somerville, Mass. Died
Eeh. y. 1895.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27


scribed briefly yesterday. It increases
the amount OF blood which goes
through the organs Of the body. espe-
ciAlly the kidneys, heart and brain.
This action is probably basically. re-
aponsible for its stimulating efHect
50 those organs.
TAe amount Of mental wc-k that
can Be done under its infiuen0o. ls
sFoatIy Increased. We mentioned ex-
psrimenta on typewriters yesterday.
Another along the same line was the
abservation Of Holling4worth. who
save twenty two Intelligent men cap
SuIes Of caffeine or capsules Of milk
sugar for a period Of forty. days.
None OF them knew which he was
receiving. Some days a man would
get caffeine. other days sugar Of milk.
setting them definite tasks, u was
possible to observe the difference in
the reactions 6G ths, entire caffeine
group 70 the entire Iaetose group.
And II was further possible to OBJ
serve the reactions Of the same man
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
TODAY'S HOROSCOPE

This is one who has a contented
mind and keeps 1t along the ordinary
tracks of life. Apparently not cap
able of great effort, there is still con
siderable resolution and generally good
luck. Most of those born this day at
tain to a comparative degree of COM
fort, though they will be contented
with less than more ambitious per-
sons desire.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
TODAY's BIRTHDAYS

Frank r McNinch Of N. c., chair
man of the Federal Power Commits
sion, born at Charlotte, 81 years ago.
Prof. Charles T. Copeland Of Harv-
ard, famed teacher, born at Calais,
Me-, rs years ago.
DR.. John H. Randall of New York
clergyman. born at st. Paul, Mimi,
"a years ago. '.~
Sir Henry Drayton of Toronto, Ca
madam statesman, born at Kingston
Ont, 66 years ago. ...' ..........
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

thaC issued Dy
Egypt in 1925
on the occasion
of the Interna-
ii on al Geo.
graphical Con.
gress at Cairo.
Thoth, the ibis.
h e a d ed god
W ho repre-
sented science
in an i e n {
Egyptian my.
thology, is rep
resented tool.
ing the name
Of Fusd X
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27


US the general
time of the intro
duction Of tea in
u England; II
followed cOffe q
and supplanted
it. !
Yet the active
.ingre die 1T d
both beverages Is
the same - caf-
feline. = Tea con-
aaIns ! to 3 per
cent Of caffeine.
and roasted cof-
fee u to 2 per
cent
The. action Of
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
ANSWERS TO
TEN QUESTIONS
See Back POge

1. British West Indies.
2. German.
8. Philadelphia, Pa.
4. Verdi.
5. Cinque Ports.
6. The Crimean War.
7. William Caxton.
8. New Orleans.
9. Bay of Bengal.
10. Cat family.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
1cnAY N HISTORY

l865-stesmsbip sultana' exploded
ou Mississippi with loss Of some 1900
lives. r-.-, .,......,
1933-b1ob dragged district Judge
from bench at lie Mars, Iowa.
1934-,Pan-American AntiWar Pact
signed at Buenos Aires ....
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
FOR MAYOR

L hereby announce my candidacy
for the office of Mayor of the City
of Henderson. subject to the City
Election to be held May T. 1885.
If elected / will enter office bound
by no promises to anyone. except to
the people of Henderson, to act in all
things for their best interests.
HENRY T. POWELL.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

Saturday, April N; 117th day of the
year. Arbor Day in Massachusetts,.
Moon last quarter. Birthstone: dia-
mond. Daylight saving begins to-
morrow
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

IN NEED OF HEARING: And
Jesus answering said unto them.
They that are whole need not ply
sician; but they that DIRE sick.-Luke
5:31.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
NOTICE.

NOTICE.
J have this day qualified before the
Clerk of Superior Court. Vance Coun-
ty, MOI th Carolina, as Administrator
Of the Estate of Charles G. Davis.
Deceased, and this is to notify all per
sons holding claims against said es
tate TO present the same to the un-
dersigned within one year from this
date, or this notice will be pleaded in
bar of any recovery. Persons indebted
to said estate are requested to make
prompt payment
This the 5th day of April, 1885
J. P. ZOLLICOF'FER.
Administrator of the Estate of
Charles G. Davis.
j. P. and J. H. ZolIicoffer,
Attorneys.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
CHRIST FOR Als-aL. FoK CHRIST
Nifl6i5et,lsl f@0d


KEEP THYSEIF PURE: Lay
hands suddenly on no man, neither
be partaker of other mems sins; keep
thyself pure.-1 Timothy 5:22.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
Tea and Coffee Contain
Same Drug-Cdffeine

Ay LOGAN CLENDENlNG, IA. o.
II DID SEND for a cup Of tea. a
China drink, of which I never had
drunk before" records Pepys In
his diary on September Is. 1865.
~, Th;~ doi oc POr
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

but makes them likewise extremely
hoggish in their Temper and many of
them seem to grunt rather than
speak"
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

NNE Of the most distinctive de.
~ signs on a modern stamp is
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
Political Notices
FOR MAYOR

hereby announce my candidacy
for reelection to office of mayor of
the city of Henderson I am asking
your support and vote upon my record
as mayor. which will be greatly appre-
cfated
In the event l am reelected I will
as in the past do all in my power for
the betterment of our city and for
the promotion of the welfare of our
people.
IRVINE z WATKINS
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27

Entered at the post office In Hender'
son, N. c., as second class mail matter
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
WANT ADS
Get Results
FOR SAIE-GOOD MILK COW.
fresh Apply Phone 419. 26-2ti

LOST NEAR GOOCHs GROVE
black female setter puppy. Reward
if returned to Dispatch office 27-1ti
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-04-27
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
National Advertising Representatives
BRYANT, GRIFFITH AND
RRUNSON. mo.

Q East 4lst Street. New York
2SO N. Michigan Ave-, Chicago
2Ol Dovenshire Street. Boston
General Motors Bldg, Detroit
Walton Building, Atlanta
Evening star., 1935-02-02
RONDS ON n. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE
b Dls,o o Evening

White S NJ 6s '36 XIV
All q q W I On By
All REIN deb S. 81
Evening star., 1935-02-02

Dividend rates in dollars based on last
quarterly or Semi-annual payment S Odd
lot trading. tPartly extra. tPlus AZ in
stock. aPayable in cash or stock. bPay-
able in stock fPlus So in stock. gPlus
So IN stock. hPayable in script jPlus
81 in stock pPaid this year-no regular
rate. mAccumulated dividends. nPlus lOFs
in stock. kPaid last year-no regular
rate. rCompanies reported in receivership
or being reorganiZed. xEx dividend.
Evening star., 1935-02-02
Curb LIST 70 DS
/. TO L!l.lITED RANGE
All Groups Show Cautious
Policy Pending Courts
Gold Decision.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, February Price
changes were unimportant on the
Curb market today and the volume
wss restricted. All groups showed
evidence Of the reluctance Of traders
to expcnd commitments on either side
Of the market pending announcement
of the gold clause decision in Wash
ingtcn.
Advances of more than a quarter of
a point were rare. although Lake
Shore Mines at 81 and Swift Inter-
nacional at 34A gained little more
ground than the average. New Jersey
Zinc at 541a was one Of the few de-
clines Of more than a point.
Some utilities were a shade easier,
including American Gas at 1924 and
Niagara Hudson at 33s. Electric
Bond & Share was steady at 6s.
DiStillery issues were about level,
with Hiram Walker at 2934 and Dis
tillerS Corp -SeagramS at 1917. Gu'f
Oil OF Pennsylvania was a little SOL
at So but In.erAP '.onal Petroleum,
he'd about even at 29' 2.
Evening star., 1935-02-02
]. s. BONDS EASY;
OTHERSARE MIXED
Market Is Fairly Steady, but
Volume Remains at
Low Ebb.
nv the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, February 2.-The
bond market was fairly steady per-
former today, although U. S. Gov
ernment issues were easier and price
changes in the domestic ard foreign
groups were slightly mixed. Volume
was low, with many investors and
traders staying out Of the market
pending a decision on the gold clause
cases.
Losses of 1-32 of point to 4-3zs
were suffered by Federal loans, Liberty
3las selling at 10411, Home owners
Loan IS at lO0.l6 and Federal Farm
Mortgage IS at 10016.
The corporation division had ABOUT
an even collection of minor gains and
losses. Advances ranging from the
lowest fractions to 1a point were
scored by Baltimore & Ohio 4l2s at
531z, Postal Telegraph SIS at 491a and
Standard Oil of New York 412s at
l04. Similar price recessions were
recorded by Atchison As at 1os, Me-
t!onal Dairy Sis at l023s and Shell
Union Oil IS at 1924.
The foreign list was also mildly
irregular, with advances being marked
up for German IS at 4434, While Co.
lurnbia IS were easier at 3212.
Evening star., 1935-02-02
REICHSBANK STATEMENT.

BERLIN February . R.-The Reichs-
bank statement, as of January 81 shows
the following changes in Reichsmarks: !:
Gold and bullion increased, 500, 900; re-
serve in foreign currencies increased So
oO0 bills of exchange and CHEQUES in
creased 275,144,000 silver and other
coins decreased 123.766 900: notes on
other banks decreased 1854 900: ad-
yanced increased 25. .O69 900; investments
increased 70l ,oT0;o other assets de-
increased 231.177. 900; other maturing
ooligations decreased 1883, 900; other
liabilities decreased 7.3l6,0O0.
Total gold holdings, 19.7S2 900.
Note coverage. go per cent.
Rate Of discount 4 per cent.
Evening star., 1935-02-02
Chicago Grain
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, February 2.-Fresh
downturns of Chicago grain values
took place early today, responsive to
weakness of wheat quotations at LiV-
erpool. Possibility that the United
States Supreme Courts gold decision,
expected on Monday, would be further
postponed served as an unsettling fac
tor. Opening unchanged to ss lower.
May. 9534-7s, the Chicago wheat
market soon showed an all-around
decline. Corn started 1s-12 off, May
835s-%, and subsequently, fell
further
Contributing to bearish sentiment
was an authoritative unofficial esti-
mate that the United States carryover
of wheat on July l would be l6O,OO0,-
900 to 100000 bushels. Previous
estimates of late have been consider
ably smaller than this total. Talk was
also heard that domestic visible sup
ply decreases in wheat and corn totals
on Monday next would likely be less
liberal than recently, circumstance
growing out of the cautious attitude
shown all this week on the part OF
consumers.
In some quarters, however, good
deal of attention was given to state
ments by a leading trade authority
that the recent cold spell reached far
enough southwark to do serious dam
age to thousands of tons of table vege-
tables, thereby lesSening the narrow
margin in general food supplies. 1t
was further stressed that the first
batch of early Spring crop reports on
cereals Southwest has indicated much
damage done to oats in Texas and
Oklahoma. The statements added:
''With still unbroken drought over
wide sections, the prospect of full re-
plenishment of foodstuffs from the
coming crops is darker than it was
some weeks ago" Corn and oats
largely reflected wheat price action.
Provisions went lower with grains.
Liverpool Grain Prices.
Evening star., 1935-02-02
as'',ngtcn Produce

BUTTER one-pound prints lp2 score,
40 tub. 20; l-pound prints 100 ScoTel
20; tub. IS: l-pound prints CsS scorel
MEATs--Beef 12a19. veal. 1sa2o:
lamb. lSa2O: pork loins. fresh lga2O;
frozen. I6al7; fresh hams. 2Oa2l; smoked
hams. 2la23; strip bacon. 25a27; lard
l5ha16; compound. 1234a13k
Prices by the United States Bureau Of
Agricultural Economics:
EGGS Market Just about steady al
though prices on Government Graded eggs
slightly higher in sympathy with advances
other Eastern markets. Current receipts
21a2S: hennery whites. 29a3O. Govern
ment Y, Rraaeo @ ana 1 oateo "nite EGGS; ~ 5,
32l2: u S. standards large. SO Govern
ment Graded and dated brown eggs: q s.
extras lsrse 3Oh
LIVE POULTRY-Market steady. Price
unchaneed Fowl: Co!ored all sizes Ina
90: LeRhorns. l2a14; roosters, 7aa. Winter
chickens: Mixed colors all sizes. l6al ;.
Soring broilers: Plymouth Rocks. l7aln
Turkeys: Young toms and hens 23a25;
old hens 1920: old toms 17a1a. Capons.
) 10 + nornds %; to pounds, 24a25;
slips 15a20
Evening star., 1935-02-02
FOREIGN EXCHANGES.

NEW YORK. February 2 lPD.-Foreigr
exchange irregular; Great Britain in dol
lars others in cents:
Great Britain demand 4.S7h; cables
4 s7Hs .6O-day bills. 4.SeH; France de-
mand. SAT: cables SAT. Demands: Bel
sium. 231S; Germany 1890: Holland
1928: Norway. 2448 Sweden. 5.12;
Denmark. 21 20: Finland, 2.17; Switzer-
Greece. 80: Poland. 1870; czechosiovakia
4 IS: Yugoslavia, 2.26l2: Austria. 1s.72n;
tina. 80 .46n: Brazil, s.54lan Toxic 2s40;
Shanghai $3.50; Hongkong. 43.6O; Mexi-
GO City IsilVe5 peso. -; So; Montreal in
treal. 100.06H. n-Nomnal.