davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
Hearst Rule Of Schools
Studied; Book Burn
ing Planned

WASHINGTON .-(FP)- Washing
ton teachers, browbeaten and bullied
by a long campaign Of intimidation on
the part Of the Hearst press, are set
ting their pupils to studying the meth
DDS OF their prosecutor.
Compelled to sign statements each
payday that they have not taught or
advocated Communism and with an
inquisition under way into teaching
methods and textbooks, some Of the
teachers have evidently decided that al
least one form OF literature will not be
classed by Hearst as "Communistic'-
and that is, his own papers.
Consequently the methods OF sensa-
tional journalism are being studied IN
several high school classes. The pupils
dig into the local Hearst papers with
great gusto, in their search for source
material. They note with interest their
stand on academic freedom"
In history classes, the Hearst cam
paigners would permit no mention Of
such Communistic incidents as the
Russian revolution, under the interpre-
tation of the anti-C Communist rider to
the District of Columbia appropriations
bill which they seek to impose. But
the teachers are still permitted to men
ton the Spanish-American war, and
Hearsts part in it-assuredly not 10 be
classed as Communistic-receive full
attention.
The inquisition into the textbooks.
lest any ideas be found in them which
the Hearst forces might class as Com
munistic,o is leading some OF the local
university students to suggest that the
campaign should be carried to its log
ical conclusion with a Burning Of the
books" such as the Nazis carried out
in Germany. Plans are under consid-
Grafton for a mock demonstration OF
this nature.
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
$4,000 Eligible

The pension legislation which has
aroused the venom OF the rail execu-
tives is in two separate laws.
One stipulates that modest pensions
shall be paid to railroad employees when
they reach the age OF 65 regardless Of
their years OF service, or when they are
81 or more years old and have 30 years
Of service, or when at any age they
have completed 30 years of service and
are retired for mental or physical dis
ability.
Under the second law a tax of three
and one-haH per cent is imposed on the
payrolls Of the railroads and three and
one-haf per cent on the wages of rail-
road employees.
Railroad accountants place the first
years cost to the railroads at $54,000,-
900.
It is estimated that around 5000
employees over 65 years OF age are now
eligible for pensions and that other
thousands are eligible because of thirty
or more years of service.
1t is these two pension laws against
which the railroad lords intend to
throw the Federal Constitution with all
the vigor their fancy-salaried legal
satellites can muster.
In this connection it is instructive to
note that the recent convention Of the
American Federation Of Labor de
lc1araJ 4bo po:1~ood pa+:rar,ar4 Act &c
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
Norman Thomas Writes
Book on War

"War No Profit, No Glory, No
Need" by Norman Thomas. Published
by Frederick A. Stokes Company,
$3.50,
With the war danger becoming
greater day by day, Norman Thomas
new book, War: No Profit, No Glory,
No Need" has an unusual t~imeliness.
All kinds Of counsel on how to pre-
serve peace are offered these days.
Liberals and some labor groups would
have us put our trust in the League Of
Nations. So would the British Empire.
The Communist movement has COM
pletely reversed its position on this
vital question and has now thrown its
support behind League Of Nations
sanctions. 1t is now willing to support
capitalist nations in certain kinds Of
wars. The policy has been carried SO
far that it has made an alliance with
the capitalist government of France
and French Communists no longer
fight against military preparations in
that country.
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
Catholic Conferences
Support C~ooperatives

NEW YORK.-The Catholic Rural
Life Conference, meeting at Rochester,
New York, October H-30, and the
Catholic Central Verein of America at
its annual conference at Lacrosse, Wis
consin, August l7-2l, went positively on
record endorsing cooperation to pre-
vent the "self-destruction and chaos
brought about by hatred and greed"
and urged church leaders in the
try to strive 10 prepare their people
for cooperative organization in credit
unions, producers and consumers CO.
operatives.
After pointing out that "the economic
choices of the farmer are freighted
with moral significance" the resolu-
tions Of the Thirteenth Annual Con
vention OF the Catholic Rural Life Con-
ference conclude
Man in general, and rural society
in particular, can be saved from self
destruction and chaos brought about by
hatred and greed only by cooperation,
a practice in harmony with the essen
tial spirit Of Christianity Both
producer and consumer of the soils
products should be united in a common
effort to harmonic their conflicting
interests for the sake Of the common
good.
1T is not the office of the civil
power to impose cooperation from
above but rather to aid cooperative
institutions which should arise from
the voluntary effort to the people
themselves.
cooperative institutions i.
whether they be for production, mar
keting or commerce, are frustrated Of
their genuine purpose unless those who
take part in them enjoy the control Of
credit. as the sinews of effective en-
terprise.
Rural welfare demands the control
of credit by the people, within the linn
its Of such regulation as is necessary
fer the welfare of the state and the
nation. The credit union, organized
upon parish or community lines, is an
approved agency at hand for the ac-
complishment OF such control, and may
well become the basis of a solution Of
the farmers credit needs.
I'VE urge Church leaders in the
country to strive to prepare their peo-
pie for cooperative organization by
the formation Of adult study clubs at
ter the pattern OF those established by
St. Francis Xavier University in Nova
Scotia and the folk schools of Den
mark"
The resolutions adopted by the
Catholic Central Verein Of America in
FITS Eightieth General Conference de-
clare in part;
I'VE strongly recommend the wide
spread practice Of the principles of the
Cooperative Movement, in the devel-
opment Of cooperative banking, the
wholesale and retail distribution OF
merchandise, the processing and mar
keting Of farm products, the establish
ment Of laborer co-partnership fac
tories and in any other way in which
they can be applied to the welfare Of
the people. It is regretable that
there should exist so much misunder-
standing regarding a system which ac-
cords so we'll with the dictates OF jus
tice and charity, and which is essen
tally Christian, essentially democratic,
and, moreover, economically sound, and
the underlying principles OF which are
in agreement with the purpose Of any
program of Catholic social reform
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
ENDURANCE VS.. A

JUST THREE HAPPY BOYS on
their way across the country to De-
troit. Constant driving, day and night,
with a change at the wheel every four
hours, but endurance lost and we pick
them up on the side of the road where
they have crashed a telephone pole and
overturned. Not an easy thing to
telephone the poor father out on the
Coast and inform him that the body
Of his boy lies in our mortuary.
A wig that matches his hair, plastic
art and dermasurgery restore the body
to almost lifelike appearance, but we
cannot bring back that youthful smile
or happy laugh which he carried when
he left home. These are only mem
cries TO his loved ones.
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
JOBLESS LAWYERS GIVEN
WORK ON WPA LAND
TITLE PROJECT

NEW YORK, N. Y.-After a num-
Der Of conferences with a delegation
representing the Lawyers Security
League, speaking for needy unem-
ployed lawyers, Victor F. Ridder,
Works Progress Administrator for
New York City, promised hat the
.Torrens land title registration project
would be started Immediately to give
employment to sixty attorneys who
have had few il any pay clients for
long periods. An allotment Of $4,000
has been made for this project.
Mr.. Ridder minated that other
projects designed to assist lawyers in
need would be started Don 1t was
stated there are half a dozen such
projects waiting approval and f%inanc-
ing by the Works Progress Admins
mtration in Washington.
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
MACNATES
MAP ATTACK ON
PENSION ACT
VIII Spend Large Amount of
Railway Earnings in Attempt
to Deprive Employees of Pro-
lection Against Poverty in
Their Old Age-A. F. of L.
Supports Measure.

BY A. f. Of L. News Service.
WASHINGTON, D. C.-With scant
consideration for the equity Of the stu
alton. the executives OF the larger rail-
roads have engaged a committee Of
LAWYERS to plan a scheme for using the
Constitution of the United States in an
attack on the new railroad pension
Legislation enacted by the recent session
of Congress in place Of the first rail
pension act which was %invalidated last
Spring by a five-to-four decision of the
United States Supreme Court.
The railroad executives decided on
November s to bring a test suit. Since
then the group Of h%igh-paid lawyers,
who claim the Federal Constitution
confers upon Congress no right to
enact the kind of social legislation ex-
emplified by the pension laws, have
been compiling a vast amount of prece-
dent and similar literature designed to
impress the nine members of the Su-
preme Court with the validity Of the
anti-social and subversive position
taken by those who WI and control
American railroads.
Montana labor news., 1935-12-19
Product of Capitalism

All Of these trends Thomas analyses
brilliantly and sets forth the Socialist
position, His thesis is that all wars
are direct product Of the capitalist sys-
tenn.
There is no trusting a capitalist
government or capitalist League Of
Nations to stay out Of war. The trick
can't be done SO long as the profit sys-
TEN lasts.
Thomas insists that the workers and
farmers must depend on their own
methods to stop war. And he sees the
fight against war primarily as a fight
for Socialism. There is no short cut.
Peace societies may have lofty ideals
and ambitions. But all the idealism in
the world can't stop the Morgans, the
Rothschilds, the Krupps, the Du Points,
the Rockefellers and their ilk from
%plunging us into the international mad
ness we call war.
Only a true and honest workers and
farmers government which will end
capitalism, can be trusted to perform
that great task.
We hope that Norman Thomas new
book will get the wide sale and circu-
lation it so richly deserves. 1t is an
excellent antidote to the super-pal
triotic rawlings OF the Hearst press on
the one hand and the sentimentalism OF
the liberals and Communists on the
other.
ANDREW J. BIEMILLER.
cWar No Glory, No Profit, No
Need" may be purchased from the ma
tional headquarters of the Socialist
Party, $40 Randolph Street, Chicago,
Ill.,, for $50 plus 10 cents to cover
noStape)
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
Rail Board to Hold
Truck Hearing Here

Hearing on the manner in which 1t
should apply Senate Bills S8 and l56.
both providing for the regulation Of
commercial freights using the high
ways, has been ordered BY the state
railroad board to be held here on
April 8.
An important change from the old
law Is that it provides for the regu-
lation and taxation Of firms hauling
goods for their own use where the
cost Of transportation Is added to the
sale price at the point Of delivery"
Heretofore. such trucking has not
come within the jurisdiction Of the
railroad board.
The idea Of the board is to obtain
the views Of such shipper owners"
as to proper rules and regulations
governing their operations.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

I'm soon the remaining portion Of the
fourth liberty ~ per cent bonds.
This would wind up such long-term
bond refinancing until 1870.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

war department still would give the
firm orders.
"Do you see = way Of meeting q
condition like that?" Nye asked.
"Yes. the government will have to
do that kind Of manufacturing ITSELF"
Baruch said.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
BARUCH OUTLINES
WARTIME POLICY
TO arms PROBERS
Would Bar Munitions Shipments
and Travel OF y. S. Citizens
in Danger Zones

washington, March 28.-(R-A war.
time policy Of barring the shipment
of munitions to belligerent nations
and warning United States citizens
that II they 60 into the trouble zone
they do so ct their own peril was ad-
vocated Thursday by Bernard M.
Baruch, chairman Of the World war
industries board.
Shortly before, he asserted before
the senate munitions committee that
civilization would crumble" and the
world would 60 into another middle
ages" In the event Of q world con-
flict.
The New York financier also urged
elimination Of tax-exempt bonds to
insure "fairer" taxing and favored
peace time manufacture Of war max
ing implements under government L.
Cense or by the government itself.
Pausing to emphasize his remark
with swing Of his hand. Baruch as
serted:
mo national has the right to 60
into the trouble zone and expect this
nation to back him II he gets into
difficulties"
He emphasized agreement with .
statement by Senator Bone (D-Wash.)
that another war would be blind,
international folly"
War Hurts Everybody
Asked by Bone whether q proper
definition Of neutrality rights would
have kept this nation out Of the
World war, Baruch declared:
If our neutrality rights had been
clearly defined, we would have been
less likely to get in-we might not
have gone in"
He reiterated his assertion of We'd
nesday that in the last war nobody
won-everybody lost"
Earlier, the New York financier
listened with pleasure to an asser-
tion by Chairman Nye (R-N.D) that
the committee was not criticising
Baruch's wartime record but sought
only to gain the advantage Of his ex-
perience in formulating q plan to
take the profit out of war.
Other members made simila r
statements after Senator Byrnes 3D.
SCI had declared unfair" any In
situations against Baruch's record
which may have grown out of the
committee investigation.
The statement about manufactur-
ing munitions was made after Nye
referred to the removal of the blue
eagle from the Colt manufacturing
company. He said he was told the
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

It has been estimated there are
327 ,OO0.0 900 cubic miles OF water In
the oceans Of the world.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
La M0URE RESIDENT
IS KILLED IN CRASH
Clay Kuntz, 81, Dies, Three Oth-
ers Hurt in Collision Near
Valley City

Valley City, N. D., March 28.-(PE
Clay Kuntz, 81, I.aMoure, was killed,
and three others injured when two
automobiles crashed head on about
eight miles east Of here Wednesday
night.
Emil Solicit and Ronald Lee. both
of IaMoure, who were riding with
Kuntz, received only minor injuries
and were released from the hospital
here after treatment
Joe Michalski, Fingal farmer, who
was alone in the second automobile,
is recovering at the hospital from
more serious injuries.
An inquest into the cause Of the
accident IS to be held here.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

Haydn-Beatrice Lentzer. Devils Lake;
Marjorie Hawley, Bismarck.
Piano solo, class E-"Scherzino."
Paderewsxi-Charlotte Cole and Pa
tricia Rasmussen, Fargo: Donna Jean
Davis and Robert Killing, Bismarck;
Rita Doyle, Grand Forks; Lorraine
Fitjar, Jamestown: Betty Hiatt and
Leone Ingman, Dickinson; Delorise
Larson, Minot: Dorothy Hagen. Ray:
Allene Holmes. Menoken: Dolores
Krom. Williston: Margaret Stowell,
Enderlin; Evelyn Thue, Stanton.
Piano solo. student musicians
"Etudes Symphouiques." Schumann,
one Chopin or Liszt number and one
American composition-Doris Hell
land, Arthur; Frederick E. Martin,
Fargo; Erma Weinberger, Bismarck.
Trombone, class A-"Air." Aubert-
Barrers-Rolf Balstad, Minot.
Voice, high school baritone-"The
Snowy Breasted Pearl" Robinson
Everett Nygaard. jamestown.
Piano ensemble, class C-"Air and
Gavotte in D Major" Bach-DOlores
Balm. Margaret O'Connor, Florence
Brady and Minerva Collins, Grand
Forks.
Cello solo, class C-"Concerto, Op.
rs, No. S." Goltermann-Miriam
Stockton, Fargo.
Piano solo, class E advanced-"Im-
promptu in A Flat" Chopin-Jean
Monley, Grand Forks.
Violin solo, class D advanced
Concerto in A Major" Mozart
Mary Flora Wood, Bismarck.
Piano ensemble, class E-"The But
terfly," Grieg-Charlotte Cole and
Patricia Rasmussen. Fargo.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
Many Get Jobs at
New Bismarck Store

Permanent employees Of Montgom-
cry Ward and company in Bismarck
will increase in number from 70 to
almost 100 as result Of the recent
enlargement, Manager A. M. Nordt-
vedt said Thursday.
For the grand opening $50 persons
have been employed and that number
have been busy during the last week
getting the stock ready for the OPEN
ing. In addition to regular employees.
others will be given work on a part
time basis at rush periods, Nordt-
vedt said.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
BISMARCK TRIBUNE PATTERNS


PATTERN 1922
yd..<d..,
You can get by this Spring and
Summer without many things--but
NOT without that "indispensable'-
The shirtwaist Frock! And, indeed,
why should you even try when q very
few yards Of smart striped cotton
shirting and q little effort can pro-
duce the pictured result? In town, In
the country, on the links, or driving
your car you1l find that action
back" the answer to your prayers!
The inverted skirt pleat makes for
unhampered freedom and the slashed
brevity Of the sleeves was designed
with "heat wave" In mindl EVERY
woman will have ONE shirtmaker-
but the SMART woman will make
several!
Pattern 2222 Is available In sizes
IL, II. l6, 10, 20. 80. -, 81. IS. 50, 70
and q. Size Is takes 81 yards 36
inch fabric. illustrated step-by step
sewing instructions, included.
Send FIFTEEN CENTS (lSc) h
coins OF stamps tcoins preterred) for
this Anne Adams pattern. Write
plainly name. address and style mum.
Der. BE SURE TO STATE SIZE.
Plan your spring wardrobe and let
the new SPRING EDITION Of the
ANNE ADAMS FASHION MA0A.
ZINE help you. It's Just outl Con.
tains page after page Of stunning
styles up-to-the-minute and chic.
Designs for children and grown-ups,
for every occasion. Get Il noWi
PRlCE or BOOK FuTEEN CENTS
BUT WHEN O1DE1ED WITH An
ANNE ADAMS pATT91N n Is
ONLY TEN CENTS. TWENTY-FIVE
CENTS p0B D0T0.
Address ordaeD - Tlae Dtamarck
Tribune Pattern Department, ~
West nth otyeet. New York City.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
NOTICE or HEARING
BOARD OF RAILROAD COMM1S.
AlONERN
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA

In the Matter Of general investi-
cation upon the Commissions own
motion to promulgate rules and regu-
lations. of all commercial freighters
who come within the terms Of Sen
ate Bill No. Ss and Senate Bill No.
156, as passed by the 1885 Session Of
the North Dakota Legislature. who
operate over the highways Of the
State in transporting goods from one
point to another, for themselves where
BY them, at it's point Of destination.
includes the costs Of transportation.
The Board of Railroad Commission
ers of the State OF North Dakota VS.
all other interested parties.
WHEREAS. under the provisions Of
Senate Bill No IS and Senate Bill No.
1856 of the 1885 Session Of the Legis-
lature Of the State Of North Dakota,
over the highways Of this State. in
transporting goods from one point
to another for themselves, where the
price Of said merchandise. at it's point
OF destination, includes the cost Of
transportation. come within the jur-
portation companies, as defined In
Senate Bill No. l56. which generally
speaking, covers "shipper-owners"
w HEKEAS, tnlS bOHrO OoemS ~
fair. just and proper that all persons
and corporations subject to such Acts.
should have an opportunity to be
heard ~ to what rules and regula.
tions, regarding such "shipper-own-
ers" should be promulgated by the
Board Of Railroad Commissioners Of
the state OF North Dakota.
NOW. THEREFORE,, the Commis-
sion on It's own motion, does hereby
order that a hearing be held, COM
1895, at the hour OF 1000 o'clock. in
the forenoon OF said day at the hear
ing room on the Ground Floor OF the
Capitol Building, City OF Bismarck,
County Of RurleiEh. North Dakota, as
be promulgated for such shipper
owners"
By THE COMMISSION:
Arnold &. Berg.
Secretary.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

is 4 dependable vegetable tonic. Read what
Mrs. Albert Vorwerk Of 1911 St. Anthony
Ave. St. Paul. Minn., said: II was ter
ribly rundown anemic. my complexion was
sallow and had barely. enough strength to
night and had frequent headaches. used
DR.. Picrce's Golden Medical Discovery for
a few weeks and l gained strength and had
no more headaches" All druggists
New size, tablets so cts. liquid $l.00.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
50 PER CENT BIGGER

Tic IItW MOIICROIIeTy WaTQ
store in Bismarck is so per cent
larger than the old establishment.
The original lease provided for
occupancy of only parts of the
basement and three floors with
$4,000 square feet of floor space.
Under the new arrangement all of
the building Is occupied by the
store, with 22,500 square feet of
floor space.
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

FAVOR CALLING BONDS
Washington, March 28.-(R-Treas-
ury officials look with favor, informed
sources believe, on the idea Of calling
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28
a Body Builder

WHEN you feel
rundown. when
your blood is thin
or stomach gives
trouble, with gas.
or 'sour risings," !"
try that well-known
tonic. DR.. Pierce's
G ol den Medical
Discovery. If you
need to put on
healthv Aech chic
The Bismarck tribune., 1935-03-28

A How to Study class has been
organised at the University of Ken
tucky by Prot. Ralph Wood OF the
university's college Of education.
The Arizona gleam., 1935-10-19
Young Wife Leaps To Death
From Automobile

Mrs. Elizabeth Andrews +.
1926 E, Jefferson street, %
years old, leaped to her death
from an automobile driven
by her husband at the rate
Of 35 miles an hour Monday
night October IA while out
for a drive.
After the tragedy occur
red Mrs, Andrews was rushed
to ST. Josephs Hospital by
her husband, Elmer Andrews
age 26, where she died from
the effects of a broken neck
and other injuries. Following
Mrs. Andrews death her
husband went to the sheriffs
office and reported the tra-
gedy, After being questioned
by Deputies Ernest Roach
and Dewey Foster as to how
the tragedy occurred Mr.. An
drews was not detained,
1t is reported that Mr.. An
drews and his wife had a
little misunderstanding upon
his arrival home from work.
The little tilt forgotten, they
had dinner. went for u drive
in a little pick up car An
drews uses for going to and
from work. While driving on
Continued on page 3
The Arizona gleam., 1935-10-19
YOUNG COUPLE IS
JOINED IN
WEDLOCK

Miss Ruth Phillips and Mr.,
Edward Milden quietly stole
away from their many friends,
motored oyer to Florence and
were united in holy wedlock.
Mrs Milden is very popular
among the young people. she
is president of the BYPU of
the First Colored Baptist
Church and take an active
Continued on page 3 n
The Arizona gleam., 1935-10-19
US. : LIBERIA RELA-
TlONSHlP ESTAB-
LlSHED

Washington, D. c. Re-
establishment Of Diplomatic
relations betwgen the United
States and Liberia were
completed on October 2 when
Lester A. Walton presented
his credentials as the United
States minister to President
Edwin Barclay at Monrovia
Liberia, the state department.
announced last Friday.
Diplomatic recognition was
accorded by the United States
to Liberia in June after a
lapse 0fformal relations since
1880 and shortly afterwards
Mr.. Walton was appointed to
represent this government at
Monrovia.
Mr.. Walton was accomp-
anled to the executive man
sion by Frederick P. Hibbard,
who had been serving as the
Charge d Affairs and by a
squad of Liberia frontier
guards and a band that play :
ed American tunes.
Continued ON page 8
The Arizona gleam., 1935-10-19
COLLEGE ADDS RADIO
COURSE

Tallahassee, Fla. - Announ-
cement was made here last
week that q course in Radio
Technique and operation had
been ADDED to the courses
now offered by the Division
of Mechanical Arts at the
Florida A. and M, College,
The new course will be under
the tutelage Of Professor Orr
who is an expert in radio
Continued on page 3