davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
The Weather
Forecasts Until 8 P, M. Friday

Forecasts Until 8 P. NJ. Friday
District of Columbia-Generally
fair; lowest temperature about 80
degrees tonight: Friday fair and
slightly colder; fresh westerly
winds shifting to northwest.
Maryland-Generally fair to-
night; Friday fair, slightly colder.
Virginia-Generally fair, warmer
in south portion tonight; Friday
fair
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
ADVERTIsERENv
Dries Up Piles So
They Do Not Bother
Relief or Money Back Guaranteed

FOLEY's RECTAL sALvE . abso-
lutely different . both stops pile agony
and protects against return of piles.
Quickly relieves all burning, itching. pain.
Speeds healing of raw, bleeding tissues.
Helps piles dry up; completely vanish in
short time. Strengthens tissues to keep
veins from becoming piles again. FOLEY 8
RECTAL SALVE embodies latest scien-
ti6c knowledge. Postpone that operation
until 3 treatments. Then, unless con-
vinced that you'll soon recover, your mon
ey refunded. Go to your druggist today.
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
So, 500, 900 for Films

Film exhibitors of Australia paid
over $8,500,000 in rentals f o r
American pictures last season, ac-
cording to recent Sydney report.
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
MARRIAGE LICENSES

Leonard NJ and Exie Mcintosh, girl.
Cary and virginia Foster, girl
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
DIED

BAIRD. LILLE Mon Tuesday. peeem;
ber 8, 1885 at her residence. hob c
St. n. E.. LILLE NJ. BAIRD. beloved wife
Of william j. Baird and mother OF Lester
=, Funeral from her late residence on
Interment in Congressional Cemetery.
COPPAGE. GEORGE s.-on Tuesday. De.
cember 3, 1885. at his late residence.
Seat Pleasant Nd. GEORGE s. CoPPAGE
the beloved husband Of Hattie 3. CopRago
ers william Coppage, Leathel Coppage,
L4indon Coppagte, Mirtie MSNey >, Agnes Y
| field Remains resting at the W. W. Cham
! bers Co. Southeast funeral home. 517 Elev'
Funeral services will be held on FRIDAY
the w W Chambers Co. Southeast funeral
home ST EleeveGeth st. s v3 E Services a al
Relatives and friends are invited to at
'sG3 interment will follow in Stafford Va.
HORNIG. MARY-Suddenly, on wednes-
day, December 4, 1885. at her residence res erTe
| the beloved wife of Roman Hornig and
mother of Joseph A, Andrew T. and John
! A. Hornig.
Saturday, December 7, at $50 a. m:
| thence TO Holy Comforter Catholic
| Church. Fourteenth and East Capitol SITS.
where mass will be offered at a. m. for
| the repOSe OF neT eoul'
| Relatives and friends invited.
Interment Mt Olivet Cemetery.
Services by the W. W. Chambers Co.
| Southeast funeral home.
TAYLOR. JANE ATGUSTA-On Thurs.
day, December 5. 1885, at Sibley Ne
mortal Hospital JANE AUGUSTA TAY"
LOR. the beloved wife of Lewis William
| Taylor
Besides her husband she is also sur
vived by two children, James A. Taylor
and william H, TAYLOR.
Remains resting at the W. W. Cham.
bers Co. Southeast funeral home, 517
Eleventh Street Southeast.
Funeral services and interment private.
WAGNER, LAURA .v;-on Tuesday, Be- De;
cember 1885. at her residence. llO3
IC St n E. LAURA V, WAGNER sister
of the late Lille M Baird.
Funeral from her late residence on
Thursday December 5. at 2 Q. m,
Interment in Congressional Cemetery
WELLS, CHARLES E.-suddenly. on Mon.
Hospiiai spit CHARLES E. WELLS.
Funeral services strictly private.
Interment will follow in Glenwooo
Cemetery.
Florists
The Washington times., 1935-12-05
ADVERTISEMENT

DEATHS
Scott W. Hunt, so years, 713 Third
st. N. w.
Evening star., 1935-03-24

Farmers in Arizona and California have
applied the home made device of a roof coil
to the solar heating of water, and scores of
ruralists get good part of their hot-water
supply by this means. The California College
of Agriculture has achieved temperatures as
high as 28O degrees Fahrenheit. Tests there
show that at least six hours of sunshine day
are requisite to practical operation.
In Russia, the Soviet Government is spon-
soring researches looking toward utilization of
solar heat. At Samarkand, in Central Asia,
it has established the Hello Technical In
stitute. Last summer solar air-heater plant
was in operation here, successfully drying
fruits and vegetables for winter storage. 1t is
claimed that with this apparatus, work which
formerly required days to process is now
accomplished in few hours.
Another experiment center is the Soviet
House of the Sun, at Tashkent. Here the en-
gineers are operating large kitchen, bath
service and water tower - cooking food and
heating and pumping water by the might of
smbeams. On the strength of Tashkent re-
suits. the Government has authorized solar
power plant of 10000 kilowatts capacity. The
Evening star., 1935-03-24

idea is to use solar heat to generate steam, and
use the steam to drive dynamOs.
But there is electricity in the solar rays
themselves. In reality, the Sun is huge radio
station which is broadcasting innumerable
kilowatts continually. Although the Earth
intercepts only minute fraction of this wire
less power, DR.. A. S. Eve of Montreal cal
culates that if we had to pay for it, even at
the low rate of four cents kilowatt-h hour the
Earth's debt to the Sun would total $780,
600, O,OOO, 600, 600 day. We don't have to pay
that = but we shall have to pay in ingenuity
if we are to tap this wealth and convert any
part of it directly into power.
A beginning has been made. stood in
Westinghouse Laboratory and watched the
needle of a delicate meter quivering its
measurement of electric current. Where's the
generator" asked, and Dr.. E. D. Wilson
pointed out the window TO the Sun. The meter
was connected by wires with a row of metal
discs that stood on the window sill, and the
discs were soaking up sunlight and converting
part of it into current How large part?
well, we figure that a square metre of the
Earth's surface receives about thousand
watts from mid summer midday sunlight
The best that we can get from square metre
of these electro -voltaic cells is about one watt
So the efficiency of the device as power unit
is about one-tenth of one percent not
eRough to cause anxiety among the water
power engineers as yet"
But the first dynamo was mere toy, the
first radio signal across the Atlantic was
almost imperceptible, and the first aeroplane
fight lasted only seconds. We cannot expect
much from baby-we must allow the
photo -voltaic cell time to grow up.
The cell is simple device "a disc OF
copper oxide on which has been deposited
translucent film of metal. In some types of
cell, selenium takes the place of copper oxide
The mere impact of light rays on the metal
causes flow of electrons between the two
surfaces, and by means of wires the current
may be led off.
At the General Electric Laboratory series
of four selenium cells were connected in circuit
with miniature electric motor. As the Sun
shone on the discs, the motor whirled 400
revolutions minute, and even on cloudy
day sufficient power is received to turn the
armatme rapidly. True. the motor is small -
its rating is only four ten -millionths of horse
power, or perhaps about one fiea-power -
but II IS a beginning.
Evening star., 1935-03-24

a N AUTHORITY has made an audit of
~ the harnessed horsepower of the
~ nation He figured in all the water
l. "A wheels, all the steam turbines,
steam locomotives and steam boats, all the
automobiles. tractors and other installations
of internal combustion engines, and arrived
at the grand total of one billion one hundred
and ninety three million horsepower for the
United States.
1t is an impressive array. doubt if there
are that many horses on Earth. But there is
yet more impressive array. For the same hard
headed engineers who scheme to wrest another
pound of steam from pound of coal assure us
that every square yard of sunlit Earth re-
ceives continuously the equivalent of horse
power in the vibrations of the solar rays.
This means almost unimaginable resources.
1t means, for example, that the sunlight sift-
ing down on the area of New York City and
its suburbs carries energy sufficient not only
to drive all the factories. trains, elevators,
automobiles and other mechanisms of the
metropolis, but also enough to drive all the
mechanical wheels of the nation for it
actually exceeds the grand total of hanessed
horsepower of the entire United States.
In several centers experiments are under
way to trap this free energy and put it to
work. At the Smithsonian Institution, Dr.
Charles G. Abbot has been working on the
problem for years. and few weeks ago he
exhibited solar furnace which can generate
temperatures in excess of 400 Fahrenheit.
The apparatus is combination of mirrors
which focus the Suns rays on a glass pipe
through which oil circulates. The oil serves
both for the storage and the transportation of
the heat to a boiler or oven, and the high
temperature which this combination attains
seems quite sufficient to generate steam for
power purposes.
Abbot's new heat collector is the latest in
series OF improvements wrought by him in a
design which he first built twenty years ago.
This developed into a cooking unit, and for
several years much of the cooking at the
Abbot summer cottage ON Mount Wilson,
California. has been by means of this solar
stove.
Last summer" said Dr. Abbot, I'VE baked
bread. boiled eggs, roasted meat, canned
tuit, and did most of the family cooking for
the greater part of the season with heat from
the Sun. The oven is insulated and will hold
considerable heat over night and even into
cloudy day. 50 that it was possible to bake
bread night or day for weeks at time"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
UTILITY SHARES
LEAD LIST ON
STOCK MARKET
Electric Equipment Issues
Also Active in Early
Trading.
By United Press

By United Press
NEW YORK. April 5.-Utility and
electrical equipment stocks made up
the bulk of activity on the stock ex-
change today during early trading.
The general list followed them to
higher levels with gains ranging to
more than points.
Automobile shares were relatively
quiet and so were rails. Merchsn-
dising issues, light in volume, made
the widest advances with Spiegel,
May, Stern up "a points at 501z
and J. c. Penney up at 6112.
General Electric was the most &C
tive issue on the board with around
1900 share turnover to noon. T.
reached 2224, up %, while Westing-
house Electric with a sales volume
of around 1000 shares was at 36b,
up q.
United Corp. preferred reach 27s4
up rs, to lead the utility group.
Declaration of its dividend yesterday
aided. The common was up a frac-
ton and gains of fractions to a
point were noted throughout the re-
mainder of the gas and electric list.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
PELLEY MAPS
RAIL PROGRAM
Withdrawal of Subsidies for
Other Carriers Advocated
in Address.
By Times Special

By Times Special
NEW YORK, April 5.-A three
point program to resuscitate the
railroad industry was laid down
here yesterday by John j. Pelley,
president of the Association OF
American Railroads, in an address
before the New York State Chamber
of Commerce.
The three-fold scheme of Mr.
Policy was as follows:
1. Withdraw the subsidies from other
forms of transportation and regulate them
on a basis comparable with the railroads.
2 Prevent the enactment of any legis-
lation that increases the cost of railroad
operation.
8. Discontinue the co-ordinator law and
give the Association of American Rail-
roads an opportunity to do for the rail
carriers what can be done within the in
dustry itself.
with this three-point program
effective" Mr.. Pelley said, land with
a return of anything like normal
business conditions, the railroads
again will give a good account OF
themselves from the standpoint OF
earnings and the effect on general
business through their increased
purchasing power"
Mr.. Pelley said "the two real
causes of the present poor showing
of the railroads are the general
business depression and the compe-
titicn of other forms of transporta-
ton which are heavily subsidized
and not effectively regulated"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
Produce Markets

Delivered in indianapolis prices: Heavy
breed hens. i5c; Leghorn hens. lie: col
ored springers, lSc. heavy stays, 1ics Leg
horn stays. Tc; old ROSTERS. &c: ducks,
fun feathered and fat. &c; geese. full
feathered and fat &c; all classes OF
ruineaS, l5c; No. ! strictly fresh country
run eggs. loss Of isc. Each full case must
weigh IS lbs gross. deduction OF l0c
q pound for each pound under SIS lbs.
viii be made. Butter-No. /. 5s0S4c.
butter-fat. 30c. Quoted by the Wa1ley Co.
tBy United Press
CHICAGO April S.-Eggs-Market, frm,
receipts. S6.7f6 cases. extra hrStS 2St4c.
fresh graded nrsts, 22asc: current receipts.
ter-Market, nrm; receipts. 1859; extra
nrsts ts04slis seorel. Slisc: extras gs2
scnrel. safe: hrsts 1885, scorel. S4ia
@s4'zc: specials, SSG35isc: standards.
S4i1c. Poultry-Msrket. firm. receipts. Il
trucks. ] car due; csponS, 2562 6c. old
roesterS. l46iSc. ducks. 1874 N2ii7cs tur-
keys i6G CSC, geese. i4c. broilers. 24fl 25c:
fryerS. 34G 25c: hens. 2oc. CheeSe-Twins
1SGl5t.c, daisies. lisa i5ssc: LonghornS
f5L6l5ssc. PotatoeS-Supply on russets
sioSs others moderate. market steady: de-
mano and trading slow. Wisconsin round
whites 75G 50 &c. commercial 70G 75c
Michigan round whites. 75c. Idaho rus
sets. Sie5. New stock-Supply light. de-
mand and trading limited; market, steady:
Florida bishel crates bliss triumphs
washed s2.i091.so. arrivals 70. On track
aoe. shipments e3a.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
PORKER PRICES
RISE SHARPLY
Market Largely Is to rs
Cents Higher; VeaIS
Unchanged.

Despite normal supply of pork
erS on hand at the Indianapolis
Union Stockyards today prices were
generally Is to IS cents higher than
yesterdays best average. The ad-
vance, however, was somewhat I'M
expected as receipts have been
around the 5000 mark during recent
sessions.
New interest was displayed In
practically all classif1cations, espe-
cially in the lightweight division
where prices were largely Is cents
higher. Initial trading was active
and purchases were made immedi-
ately after the opening, indicating
a strong demand. Receipts today
were estimated at 5000.
The bulk, 100 to 275 pounds, was
selling at 1925 to $685., a new top
price for the last two weeks. Heavier
grades, scaling 275 pounds and up
ward, caShed in at 1895 to- SO 20.
Light kinds, weighing 100 to 100
pounds, sold at 1925 to SO, while
light lights from 100 to 100 pounds
brought 81 to So. Packing sows held
at SITS to $3.50. Holdovers were
lib.
Early trading was active and
strong in the cattle market, with a
light weekend supply prevailing. No
choice grades were available. Most
slaughter classes of steers were val
ued to sell under $11. Receipts
numbered 400. Vealers showed only
a slight change, selling at $40 down
Receipts were 600 Lambs remained
unchanged, with few clipped west
ems selling at 81. Receipts were
500.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
FURTHER HOME
MORTGAGE AID,
SENATE'S PLAN
Relief to the Extent of
s1,75o,ooo,ooo Approved
by Subcommittee.

By Scripps-Hoto0rd Newspaper Alliance
WASHINGTON, April S. Add
tional home mortgage relief was
being hurried toward the Senate
floor today, with a banking subcom-
mittee in accord on the S1,750, 000,-
600 figure voted by the House.
The authorization is a quarter of
billion dollars higher than Presi-
dent Roosevelt asked. The extra
amount was inserted by the House
to aid mortgagors shut off from re-
lief last fall when the Home Own
ers Loan Corp. suspended new ap-
plications.
Senator Robert j. Buckley Cd,
o., chairman of the Senate sub
committee, said executive sessions
probably would be completed this
week and that he hoped to get the
measure to the floor next week.
Disagreement Reported
Sharp disagreement was reported
eral house amendments, particularly
those fathered by patronage-seek-
ers.
1t was indicated the committee
would eliminate a clause spon-
sored by Rep. Martin i. Sweeney
3D., o., which would permit in
stallments to be paid at any post
Office or substation. The PoStof-
flee Department opposed the pro-
vision and HOLC officials said it
would mean the scrapping of their
present collection set-up. Mr..
Sweeney insisted that the amend
ment was not intended to create
more jobs, but to provide a con-
venience to Hole clients.
The Senate subcommittee was
still debating clause inserted in
the House which would displace any
person in a state or regional Office
unless he was resident Of that
state or region when the branch was
established.
Fahey Asks Elimination
Chairman John H. Fahey of the
HOLC, asserting the provision
would displace nine of the II re-
gional managers, has asked its
elimination.
Several controversies are expected
when the measure reaches the
floor. Senator George Norris CR.,
Neh) is prenared to re-Offer his
amendment of last session to put
appointments and promotions on a
merit basis and to provide for dis
missal of any official who bases
appointments on POLITICAL indorse-
me ntS.
An attempt to reduce the per
cent interest charged home owners
is in prospect. The Senate has set
precedent by voting to cut 1 per
cent from Federal Land Bank
loans.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
On Commission R0ip

priees beinE offered ftGe to BUYERS By local
Commission dealers.
Fruits-Bsnanas, SC ID; Apples. Wine
$50. Lemons, sunkist, zoos: $4:2s; Grape
70s and sos. 50 so. Lines. Mexican. per
carton, Us, 25c: Byram. Seedless. per hun
bred So Strawberries. Florida, pint, TIC;
per sept. crate. lie. Apricots. SO crate,
Cranes. South America, white; So e es &:
N 81 nGnsy 5 RsTh A S3sTh
Setables---cabbage. Northern Danish
so-lb. bag, s.: new red Texas. hamper.
Onions. Western Spanish, 5O-lb. bag.
$500 Michigan yellows. .5o-lb; bag. 81 so.
Potatoes, Green ,MountainSs. =, lOQ-l6. bssgg :.
Ohios. loo-lb. bag, 50: Idaho Russets.
loo-lb. bag, g: New Florida Triumphs,
Nancy Halls 6uShel silso Beans. G rSEr1
washed and trimmedl. medium. doz., Soc;
jumbo, doz.. 75c: hearts. dog. 9Oc. Cucum-
bers. hot house. dozen. 81 40: dozen boX,
S265. Endive, California, dozen, 81, crate.
S425. Egg plant. 81 5000 doz. .Kale. bushel.
Arizona Iceberg head lettuce. $3.50. Yuma.
crate. 81 so. Manages. IS; SOFAS q crate;
small basket soc. Mint. dozen: 81. Pars-
lev. dozen. CSC. Peas. hamper. $3.50: Spin
aeh, Texas. bushel 81, RadisheSs dozen,
ss37Se. TuIrnips, 6usheL use, PSs5 5Srn9s
bushel 81: l00-lb. sack, SITS. Rhubarb.
hot house. 5-lb. carton. CSC: dozen bunch
es 81 20. Mushrooms. 10. SOC.
AL quotations subject to change I'D or
down.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
MEETING OPENS TODAY
FOR MERCHANTS FIRE
State Agents of Four States Begin
Three-Day Farley.

State agents of the Merchants
Fire Insurance Co. from four states
will meet for three days, beginning
today, at the home Office, IT'S N.
Meridian-st.
In charge of the meeting will be
Ralph B. Clark, executive head of
the company, who will be assisted
by Robert w. Clark, assistant sec
rotary, and Weber d. Donaldson,
superintendent of agencies.
Those attending from Indiana are
G. H. Mckenzie, William Daily and
George L. Clark; from Ohio, Floyd
G. Wright and H. Leo Wright; from
West Virginia, Ruffner r. Payne,
Robert G.. Halle Jr. and Robert Haw-
kinS. and from Alabama, William H.
Hoover.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
STOCK MARKET
PUBLIC UTILITY.
MEMBER AYERS
Exchange Must Change At
titude to Restore Faith,
Murray Asserts.
By Times Special

~ Itmes Special
NEW YORK, April 5.-The attitude
and policy Of the New York Stock
Exchange must be changed toward
the end Of regaining public con-
fldence, John F. Murray. floor men,
Der for John F. Murray 81 Co..
said today in an outspoken discus
sion of the problems the worlds
largest securities market faces in
improving its public relations.
The nominating committee of the
Stock Exchange has under con-
Sideration petition, with 205
signatures, urging the nomination
OF Mr.. Murray as a governor.
Held Personal Views
Mr.. Murray for several years has
been a member Of the Port of New
York Authority and managed the
last political campaign for Cover
nor Lehman. He was emphatic in
calling his statement only an ex-
preston of his personal views on
exchange policy. He favored a
change of public policy, regardless
OF whether Richard Whitney or
Charles r. Gay is president. AS to
his choice Mr.. Murray was non
committal.
The Stock Exchange Is now a
public utility" said Mr.. Murray. cit
must have the confidence of the
public and the press. To nv mind
1t has been poorly managed and its
narrowmindedneSs has resulted in a
nationwide ignorance and hatred of
Stock Exchange brokers, an an
tagonistic press and intolerant gov.
eminent relations.
I'VE must think of the lack Of
vision and methods of technical
management which has caused what
to me is an unwarranted loss of
more than $1,00O00O last year."
SEC Cooperation Urged
Mr.. Murray said the Exchange
should correct the public belief that
mysterious clique or club domi-
mates its affairs. He favored whole
hearted cooperation with the Sc
curitieS Exchange Commission and
praised Chairman Joseph P. Ken
nedy.
The high cost OF legal counsel was
criticized. If the membership Of
the Exchange wants it the Exchange
should test the constitutionality of
the SEC law, according to Mr.. Muir
ray.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
Other Livestock
fRy United Pressl

LAFAYETTE April s1 Ma os 25S
lbs. sSdsiO; sOo-s5o lbs, $3.50; l8o-22s
lbs, 300 9 is; lso-lso lbs, ssGs,o5i l4o-
100 lbs. ss.5ogs;75: l3o-l4o lbs, ss0 s25:
l2O-l3O lbs. s750G7.75: l00-120 lbs. So. 15
n725; roughs, s825 down. Calves. So
down. Lambs. SITS down.
TT. WAYNE. April 5.-Hogs-2o9 2sc
higher; 2O0-25O lbs. $500: 10000 lbs.
$40; 25o-sOO lbs. So .o5; iso-lso lbs. :s;
$50 lbs. ss55; I30-l40 lbs. $3.50; l2o-l3o
lbs. s775: i0o-l2o lbs. s7.25: roughs
SITS; stays. $3.50. Calves, ss.75: lambs
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-05
0LDSM0BILE OUTPUT
UP IN FIRST QUARTER
March Production Shows Increase
of 21.5 per Cent.

By Times Special
DETROIT, April 5.-Total pro.
duction Of OldSmobile cars during
the first quarter of the current
year amounted to 44,441 units, COM
pared with 1851 for the CORE
spending quarter of 1884, it was an.
nounced.
The total output for March was
reported at 1892 cars, an increase
of 21.5 per cent over. February's
production of 1875 cars. A new
production record was set by the
company during the last week of
March when 4577 cars were pro-
duced, exceeding the record set in
the previous week of 4473 cars.
Employment also reached a new
peak in the company's history when
it stood at $3.50 on March %. With
dealers having approximately 1900
untitled orders on hand. the April
schedule calls for $4,000 cars, whila
approximately 10000 are expected
to be manufactured in May.