davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1935-08-11
Ill DUCE ORDERS
MORE MEN TO ARMS

ROME. Aug. 10. -P- Premier
Mussolini reviewed part OF his navy
Saturday and ordering still more
men to bear arms as he drove ahead
with. his huge East African cam
pa:gn.
He flew to the Spezia naval
training station and there, from the
decks OF the flag cruiser cara. he
watched tactical maneuvers Of the
first naval squadron.
"A royal decree ordered subalterns
and technicians Of the air force
classes of 1909 and 1910 recalled
from the military reserves for an
il definite time.
The bitter press campaign against
England. which has brought rep
resentations from that country.
Continued unrelentingly W i t h
charges Of British hypocrisy"
Newspapers said that while Eng
land seeks to withhold Italy from
Ethiopia, she is ORIGINATING her
self" TO a policy Of collaboration
with Japan at the expense Of China.
This Interpretation was given re-
ports that Sir Frederick LeithroSs,
British financial expert. would con-
fer with Japanese economists this
autumn.
, 1935-08-11

ed by the cooperative and inde-
pendent Valley shippers al a meet
ing here last week. viii be consid-
cred by another Valiey-wide meeting
Of growers and shiDpers within the
next few days. From the three
suggestions are expected TO be
oraNn the most important details
Of a plan 10 completely r~eorEanize
the marketing end OF the Valleys
SIPS. 100000 citrus industry.
The Growers League suggested.
Establishment Of a traffic con-
Itrol office; circumference Of the
office by a per package tax on all
citrus shipments. the tax TO be- de-
termined and controlled BY the
growers: establishment Of a min
imum price on all fruit Sold 70 can
ming plans: 4-weighing Of all cit
rus fruit over public scales. culls
being weighed back 70 the grower
unless the shipper has Gade a field
run purchase: Standing OF all
fruit for the growers account TO be
covered by a standard written con-
tract. 6-opposition Of the League
10 consignment shipping OF citrus
fruit: stamping Of all Texas cit
rus fruit with the word Texas.
Announcement Of another meeting
in the effort 10 prevent varying
quotations on the same grades OF
fruit during the coming season
probably will be announced soon
, 1935-08-11
Mrs. E. II. Gauch
Dies At Mercedes
fsperlal to ma Heraldl

MERCEDES. Aug. 10. - Mrs. z.
II. Gauch. AZ years of age. died at
the family residence here Friday af-
ternoon. following a stroke OF para
lysis Sunday from which she never
regained consciousness.
Mrs. Gauch came to Mercedes
with her family IL years ago from
Belleville. III.
Survivors include her husband.
q daughter. Miss Verna Rose Gauch.
and a sister. Mrs. Herman Lang.
all OF Mercedes: and a brother, Err
vim p. Nenninger. of Belleville.
Funeral services will be held at
the Stotler mortuary Sunday at 4
O'Clock, with Reverend Archie Reed.
pastor Of the Presbyterian church
at Weslaco. in charge. Mrs. Gauch
was a member Of the Mercedes First
Presbyterian church. P~allbearers
will be DR.. <. H.. Rasey. r. r.. Kern.
j. L. Leslie. J. r. Barry. w. w. De-
Cell and Walter Swarner. Burial
will be made in the Mercedes Ebony
Grove cemetery.
, 1935-08-11
Valley Wide Lions
Meeting Is Planned
Especial % The Herald)

SAN BENITO, Aug. l0.-PlanS
for the Valley Lions group meeting
to be held at the Stonewsll Jack
son hotel here Thursday night. Aug.
% were discussed at Fridays meet
ing.
Manager Pete Fl. Smith Of the
chamber CT commerce reported On
progress made on the golf course
which is expected 10 be ready for
play In from four to six weeks.
l. H. Warburton and w. r. Brown
elevated Jimmy Bishop from cubdcm
to London but 10 some 1t seemed as
if Bishop got more raises out cf War
burton and Brown.
II was announced that Miss Marv
Alice Pace would be the official club
pianist since removal Of Mrs. Donnie
Hood to Houston.
Jimmy DodScn. program chair
man. presented Miss Mary Lille Of
Waco in a vocal solo accompanied by
Miss FloSsie Crow.
III. j. GlasSccck presided in absence
Of President Charles Allison. 4.
, 1935-08-11
FRUIT TRAFFIC
CONTROLAIRED
Citrus Growers League
Says Plan Would Be
Industry Aid

SAN JUAN. Aug. 10. pa traf-
fIc control office to be established
through the cooperation Of Lower
Rio Grande Valley citrus shippers.
both cooperative and independent,
and growers during the citrus ship
ping season has been suggested BY
the Texas Citrus Growers League
as a major step In improving mar
keting conditions confronting Texas
growers, according to Jerry Stu
gard, League secretary.
A lengthy discussion Of the pro-
posed clearinghouse association.
empowered TO quote uniform prices
and direct orderly shipping OF citrus
to American and Canadian markets.
was undertaken by members Of the
League who devised a plan for such
a Valley-wide organization. This
plan. along with two others suggest
, 1935-08-11
TRIBESMEN
TO FIGHT GAS

Adds ABABA. Aug. 10. Pl-The
Ethiopian government launched a
campaign of education against gas
attacks Saturday and dispatched
orders to Poland for. shipments Of
gas masks and arms.
Newly printed pamphlets, describ-
ing how to wear gas masks and
take other precautions against the
poisonous attacks. were issued 10
tribes through their chiefs.
The Polish orders were the result
of the visit Of a sales mission Of the
Polish munitions industry recently.
Oriertals living in this country
formed an association and agreed
to help Ethiopia by all means. even
al the cost Of their lives, The or
ganization was completed at a BAN
quet Of Arab chiefs.
Guests included Syrians. Sudan
csc. Indians. Egyptians and Libyans.
, 1935-08-11
Fee System Pays
$4,000 For Judge

f&w@--A+ ~ "a AANAnAAN
HARLINGEN Aug. 10-How a JUS
tice OF the peace in San Antonio
earned $4,000 in che year through
the fee system was one or the many
things cited by Paul II. Brown in
discussing proposed state consitu-
tional amendments which will come
before the voters August "a. One
amendment proposes abolition Of fees
in large counties.
Mr.. Brown also discussed six 9TH
er amendments.
Reed Williams, program chair
man. introduced Miss Annie Lee
Hatchett and Mrs. Gordon Kimmell
who sang with Mrs. :. r. Jennings
at the piano.
Visiting Rctarians. DR.. y. :.
Kootsey. Raymondville: Rov L.
Rather. Austin. M. Z. Niles. Wes-
laco; Emory Panell. Ia Feria.
, 1935-08-11
Ethiopia Has Only
6 Planes That Fly

LONDON. Aug. 10. Up Reuters
British News agency said Satur-
day that Ethiopia already has arm
cd a quarter of a million troops and
laid plans to put seven armies to-
falling 100000 men in the field in
the event Of a conflict with Italy.
Six divisional commanders al
ready have been named TO lead the
troops In battle. n Of them being
Crown Prince Asia Wusen.
The Philippians war stocks are
estimated at between 100000 and
/ Zoo. 900 rifles. 200 cannon tsome OF
them made in 1850. between $50
and 400 machine guns and the same
number OF automatic rifles. They
have eight airplanes, six Of them in
flying condition.
, 1935-08-11

10Y Lnt AScOClhLto FEeSSJ
Adds ABABA - Ethiopia be-
gan a campaign of instructing
Inc public how TO defend itself
against gas attacks Saturday and
ordered gas masks and other war
supplies from Poland.
ROME - Premier MuSSolini re-
viewed naval maneuverS after
calling more men to arms. News
Papers accused England of "hy-
pocrisy" and Of alIying with ia
pan to secure economic benefits
~ China.
GENEVA The arbitration
commission on the dispute will
make a fresh start in Paris next
week in It's efforts TO find a solu-
ton.
LONDON Ethiopia was re-
ported planning TO put 10000
, 1935-08-11
DIVA SINGS AS
: :
.OP ERATIO ON
> . . o
THROAT is MADE

CHICAGO. Aug TO- tPF- sur
geonS Saturday. removed a E0l-
ter from Madame AmeIita CALI
Curci. famous diva. While she sang
to permit them to study how The
operation might affect her voice.
A bulletin issued by her pliysl-
clans. Dr. Arnold KegEl and pr.
q. Raphael Dunley. aid the pa
tient USED her voice clearly ~ va
rious times" during the operation.
performed with local ~anaesthetic
The goiteT. which vas on tne
right side OF her neck weAghrd
six and a quarter ounces DR.
Kegel said Il had been forming Tor
approximately Is years.
, 1935-08-11
Wave
AT Los Angeles
Fatal To Two
by The Associated Press

AN PAErhed middle America found
|4ftlief in scattered areas Saturday
after intense and widespread suf-
fermg.
Nine lay dead from heat. Five
|bf them were negro convictS who
kuccumbed in an Angola, La. prison
A1ov field, where IL was l04 IN the
|1Ehade.
Al Two persons. n OF them J. IT.
EIeoEard, 81 year : old Gainesville
publisher, died in Texas.
TWO CalifornlanS died as Los
Angeles broiled in intense sunshine.
But while temperatures rose 70
hnsw high levels in many Kansas,
|Cklahoma and Texas points, areas
I'd the north felt the cool touch OF
v1nc-horne rains.
Al least five persons were In sud-
den storms in Iowa that brought
Temperatures down from the states
Bpasonal high. LOG degrees at Shen-
andoah. to the 80s.
More rains and cooling breezeS
artre expected In various portions OF
ahe middle west Saturday.
From the Pacific coast eastward
Ihe nation felt Scorching sun-ays
Frfday. ri was SO at Los Angeles.
n Ban Bernardino. inland. reported
tO7 degrees and several points had
" Nc degrees maximum.
A temperature OF ll2 degrees was
AHcorded at Vinita, Okla, and II was
no at Tulsa. at Kilgore. Tex, and
AFeodesha, KaS. Scores of Texas, Ok
llhcma and Kansas towns reported
ltmperatures will above 100 degrees.
, 1935-08-11
Auto Strikes Girl
fsneciaI TO the Heraidl

tSnecial 70 The Heraldl
HARLINGEN. Aug. 10.-EliZabeth
Dubose. 9. daughter Ct Mr.. and Mrs.
l.. w. Dubose Of Primera was re-
leased from the Valley Baptist Hos
pital following emergency treatment
early Friday night after she was
struck by an auto neal the family
home.
, 1935-08-11
The Voice
The Valley

The Brownsville Herald welcomes
communications ON matters OF pub
lie interest. reservtng the customary
right 10 reject such communications
as are libelous or unavailable. All
communications must be signed. and
the name OF the writer will be with
held on request. Please be brief. be
courteousi
, 1935-08-11
Methodists Attend
Boca Chica Picnic

Approximately $50 persons attend
ed a Methodist church get-together
picnic at Boca Chica Friday night.
Barbecued meat was served.
The committee in charge Of the pic
mic was composed Of Mrs. Willie G..
George. w. j. Truss, W.. o. Wash
ington, W. It. Briggs and o. !. Hol-
land.
, 1935-08-11
Harlingen Gins Near
1000 Bale Figure
9 (sneclsl 10 The Heraldl

HARLINGEN. Aug. 1O.-The three
city gins reported 1858 bales ginned
I'D to noon Saturday. q survey by a
Herald correspondent showed. The
1000 bales mark was expected to be
passed by evening. Ginnings BY
plants were as follows: Farmers Gin
$40. E1road All. Producers 100. The
gin at Combes north of here report
ed 372.
The Valley Gin Co. reported T.0Se
bales ginned at its 10 plants now in
operation in different parts Of the
Valley.
, 1935-08-11
Wins Art Contest
Especial to The Herald

MERCEDES. Aug. 10. 49, Alberto
Fernandez Of Mercedes is the win
ner OF the Valley-wide school stu
dents art contest. sponsored by the
Rio Grande Valley Art League. &C
cording to an announcement Of that
organization.
The painting which won the prize
was a family life scene.
, 1935-08-11
lExAs MERCURY
HTS NEW HIGH

w (By Staff Correspondent
ATnunderShowers Saturday Brought
tlief I'm south Texas from the heat
8nve OF the last four days which
Ike Friday sent the mercury TO new
cords for the year in many Sec
kcnE and was blamed for two deaths
lFnd five prostrationS.
M Cooling winds from the northwest
Eere expected to sweep into north
MAS late In the day. DR.. J. L.
nine. weather observer at Dallas,
|fedicted the Thermometer will
Tor seven or eight degrees early
|ntfrday evening, and will not rise
80 - maximum OF SO degrees at
a1y tAr Sunday" Friday the max
rirrn reading at Dallas was 1903.
|TA thundershower at Houston sent
|Ie mercury down TO w degrees. ana
Iraximum Of only between 90 and
|E was forecast The reading az
"a ~ u. there Friday was 100, a
bnrd fcr the summer
, 1935-08-11
Ethiopia and Italy
Continue to Make
Ready for Warfare

men in the field. England COM
pleted plans for the tri-power
conference with France and Italy
IN Paris next week.
, 1935-08-11

Weather records of Tenopah, Net.
revsai thai the t-En h8s had but ~
entirely cloudy days with III years
, 1935-08-11
HITLER GIVES
NOCR0UNDN
CHURCHFICHT
New Drives Mapped As
Reports of Further
Strife Over Reich
Are Received

BERLIN, Aug. 10. RD-Julius
Streicher. most uncompromising nazi
foe OF Jews. will carry his anti-semi-
tic drive into Berlin Thursday TO be
welcomed by O crowd In the city's
largest assembly hall, II was learn
ed Saturday. as further reports were
received OF religious strife through
out the reich.
Both Jews and Catholics suffer-
ed in the latest restrictions.
A sell-out for the anti-Semitic
leader was reported to foreign cor
respondents. who, applying fer
tickets, were advised that all that
remained was standing room. The
hint was dropped that even II thers
were seats. they would not be Civ
en- to the foreign newspapermen.
Second Invasion
This win be the second invasion
Of Berlin by Streicher, publisher
OF the rentlessly anti-Semitic news
paper, Der Steurmer. A report per-
sists that he Is eager to establish
himself here where most Of the Jews
live. publishing his paper here in
stead or In Nurnberg.
In the current issue Of his news
paper Streicher reveals. In a semi
official way, why Richard Strauss
re-irned rs head nf the reich's musi-
cal chamber last July IS. At the
time Strauss. who Is III. said he was
retiring because OF advanced age.
Der Stuermer said the resignation
was forced because Strauss employ
ed Stefan Zweig. q Jew. 10 write
the Libretto OF The Silent Wo-
man. plsyed al Dresden June "a.
and also because Strauss sen mar
ried a JeweSS.
Those things" commented the
paper. do not 20 together In the
third reich"
Reports OF ~anti-Jewish demon
STATIONS in upper SilpSia continued
90 come across the Polish border "a
Perthan from Rcrlweska. Huta and
Katowice. The first named town is
pldn6rered with signs Of anti-Jewish
seEfrments. ATTEMPTS are being made
| in Kstowice 10 organize a Jewish
\ boycott.
The Catholic sister teaching in a
school OF the Ursuline order was
evicted from the Aachen district by
police. she was accused OF impart-
Y Inc ideas 70 children that were
harmful to the state.
Attack On Austria
ReichSfuehrer Hitler's paper. Voel-
\ kischer Becbachter. bitterly aSSaileo
\ Austria in an editorial captionec
The inQuisition and Dictatorship o!
Political Catholicism
This is the first German attack
ON Austria since the chancellor tried
10 patch up the demolished German
Italian friendship, when he told the
world In a twC-hour speech that he
regrets the Austrian incidents that
led to an estrangement between tV
fascist nations"
In Austria today there Is nothing
/. but q systematic and purpoSeful at
\ tempt to create a new platform OF
" political power for the ideals cf a
world dictatorship by the Holy See,'
The paper said. From this German
soil the struggle between the philo-
sophies and the life of Catholicism
and naziism began"
Gustave Geisecke, peasant leader
J tn the free state OF Brunswick, Is
sued an order which declared
whoever. rs n German peasant, en-
cages in a trade with a Jew. or 9TH
4 erwise maintains a connection with
him. commits treason and by hi:
blood gives comfort TO the deadly
enemy OF the German people, the
jew"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18
PARIS STYLES .
Ry MARY KNIGHT

United Press Stan Correspondent
 Paris---There Is something about white satin--simple. luStrous, cling ing and ophistlcated--that gives 1t the same undefned glamor that attaches to the word Paris"
 Plain satin, quilted satin, satin trimmed with bands of sable these are probably the smartest treatment accorded the queen fab rlc of the evening.
 Recently at the Cafe de Paris. smart member of the younger set was dining in state amongst sev- eral of the governments city fath- CTS, and everybody. more or less had something to say about her. gown. It was cut, as far as any casual eye could tell. all in one piece: deep back V-shaped decoI- letage and boat-shap6pd front throat line from shoulder to shouI- der. Sleek as an ell the lady was, down to her knees where suddenly the satin billowed forth like weaves of thick fresh cream. over her shoulders she wore Q short little capclct of the same satin but quilted in fine Spencerian copy
 book stitch. It was banded all the
 way around with an exquisite piece of sable. A diamond clip held her auburn hair in place and she car ried one of those new fiat mirror
 boxes for powder. rouge, lipstick. comb. perfume, and money and hankie
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18
HR YOUR
 CHILDREN
By Ol;vs Roberts 1sreoe
S15J T azz s967519: s5e

As early as einght or nine mother says "No! No!" In some vague way he can tell by the voice, the shake of the head and the so- bcrness of her face that he must not reach out of bed for the cur tain and pull it. Or hang his bottle or grab for her hair.
 From~~this time on he will un- derstand certain little prohibitive disciplines. No. he won't reason. But he is quick to sense disap- proval and associate 1t with what he is doing.
 But even after he learns to figure things out and get the "why" of forbidden matters, and occasion ally resent them as unfair, his in- stinct will be to obey the negative command more readily than the positive command or order.
 Prohibition Works Best So don't expect too much of the toddler.
 And don't try to puzzle out this obedience to some things and dis- obedience to others.
 Tn the first year after he gets about probably dozens of things will come up to give you the idea that you have decidedly obstin- ate child on your hands. Perhaps he has learned little word oi two from his brother or sister He may lisp II won't" or even stamp and shout 1t. He looks SC very very bad standing there and defying you. It doesn't seem te make sense when you tell him to go and get his kiddy-car off Mrs | Smiths walk and he says No just after you told him NOT to pick up the stones and he quit right away.
 | Perhaps if you had said, "De NOT leave your car over there he might have trotted off and hauled 1t home. It is not pervcrsencss | hut an inherent streak in the hu.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18

liars. Considering these facts ask yourself how good a witness you would make.
 3.-Professor Edward A. Ross, so- ciologist of Wisconsin University, argues in his fascinating textbook, "Civic Sociology" and think rightly, that 1t is an evidence of the growing emancipation of wo- man and reflects woman's new sense of dignity and her access 10 paying jobs.' However, he thinks also that 1t Is due in part to the decay of the virtues upon which the family rests, namely sclf-sac- rifice, forbearance and loyalty" So many young people, he cautions, rush into marriage because they are "in love. and not because they stand ready to practice the self control and sclf-sacrifice that mar, riage calls for. {. They hope love viii last but little drntm how much they might do to keep 4 alive" Sound gospel from a wise beadt
 (copyright John F. Dille Col
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18

1.--On the whole, yes. Of course back of selfishness arc wrong edu- cation. natura; cussedness, ner- vous imbalancc, etc, and back of peevishness arc faults of education. natural neurotIc tendencies, mal- ajustment of sex relations, etc. Joanna Colcord, in her report for the Russell Sage Foundation, en- titled Broken Homcs," points out that the social worker who stated it was chiefly selfshness in men and peevishness Tn women came nearer the truth than most of the elaborate researches into the psy- choIogy of marriage.
 2 z.--Professor Joseph Jastrow. vet eran research leader in psycbol- Ogy, in his "KeeDing Mentally Fit.' shows that accurate observation. good memory for facts and ability t0 state clearly ones observations gre much mere important. Ex- periment has shown that the ones Th0 are most confident they are telling the truth are often as far or farther wrong than the genuine
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18

car"
 where were you-hiding from me, weren't you?" He caught her roughly by the shoulders. Don't be silly. Why should hide? was back in my room doing things to my face. ran 10 the front door and called you but l guess you didn't hear"
 He was still staring at her sus- piclously. No tricks, Ann. If I thought"
 Ann said gently, slipping her arm through his. You've been drinking too much. It's made you imagined folish things. Is my supper ready? l suppose shall have to heat the coffee again"
 She was leading him, with an insistent little pressure against his arm. to the kitchen.
 "Everythlng's ruined" he grum- blcd.
 And all my fault, suppose, because 1 went to powder my nose" Ann said lightly.
 Well, let's forget it!'
 Take off your wet coat. Allan" Oh. she was glad to get him away from the hall where her own soaked coat and hat were.
 He poured two drinks. Ann slipped her own and then. feeling his eyes upon her, finished the drink quickly.
 Later. I'm going to scramble more eggs, if you don't mind. I never could eat cold eggs"
 He had slumpcd down in a chair. watching her gloomily as she mixed the eggs in bowl and whipped them' steadily.
 She turned 10 the stove, stirred them into q hot skillet. oh, why didn't the taxi come! It must be all of il half hour. If her plan failed in the end--but no, 1t must not fall. It couldn't fail. The driver had understood perfectly.
 She went into the breakfast room. got cloth and napkins and came back
 "A lot of fuss Allan said, lover little food. Let's cut the frills."
 N''''b oP' lbt tIDLI, smiled at him. There's noth- ing to hurry about and like the table to look nice"
 There was the taxi coming up the drive. Allan had not heard If. His head had dropped to his arms, on the table.
 I forgot the silver. Will you please get some?"
 He got to his feet and staggered into the dining room. For heavens sake. Ann"
 She flew to the front door. grabbing her hat and coat on the way. The driver had reached the door. In another moment he would have pressed the bell He helped Ann into the cab, got in himself and turned on the igni- tion.
 They were driving away when Allan rushed to the porch. Ann" he shouted.
 Drive on, please" Ann said. Don't stop
 Now that her frightful sus- pense was behind her she leaned back against the seat, shlvering
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-01-18

Baby" or Don't Touch" but she cannot always do it at the mo- ment. Besides he has to know that don't means don't sometimes, just as it is, without establishment.
 But as for the things she tells him to "do" and he won't, she will have to expect this sort of obedience to be second or not at all. She will get discouraged. but If she remembers that suggestion and praise andtact will do what a bald order will not. she will be- come inventive and have him do- ing all sorts of things without his own knowledge.
 A toddler can be trained and disciplined without too much fric- ton if his parents realize first. not to expect too much of the order to do; second, to let him feel he is acting with" you rather than flor" you. If he knows you are on his side he will get pretty busy. (Couyright 1895, NEA Service Incl