davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-09-20
ROPER SAYS GAINS
REFUTE CRITICS
Forum Speaker SCOTS at
Theory That Reforms
Handicapped Trade.
tcontinued From Seventh Page).

tSCIltlIlutQ TIOul OefClllIi EdSCI
corded statistical measurements that
have just been cited. However. there
are those today who take the peculiar
ly inconsistent stand that business
has shown these striking improve
ments in spite Of what the administra-
tion has done rather than because
Of what it has done.
In the light Of all'the comprehensive
and far-reaching facts of the case,
this assertion is just as ridiculous as
Is the case of the sick man, who after
constant and careful treatment and
attention through critical illness de-
clared upon his return to good health
that he would have recovered anyway
without the doctors treatment. AS a
matter of unbiased and concrete ap-
praisal, the various steps of economic
and social recovery have been so pre-
cisely coincident with the specific ac-
tlons taken by the administration
that no other conclusion is possible
but that business recovery has resulted
directly from such efforts.
Automatic Recovery Hit.
Those who would have us believe
that the Roosevelt administration has
obstructed rather than accelerated
recovery take the uncompromising po-
sition that the recorded improvements
In our industrial and agricultural
life would have taken place of their
own initiative and of their own force.
Let us study for moment the full
implication and broad significance of
all the phases of this accusation.
The situation which existed in
March, 1888, was not one that could
be adequately and successfully met in
a segmentary fashion. 1t was situ-
alton which affected not one or
primarily any few aspects, but rather
all of the many interrelated and in
terdependent phases of our economic
and social life. The task which faced
the new administration was not one
of meeting and solving one particular
major problem Of limited proportions,
but, instead, it was an all-pervading
responsibility of adjusting and bal
ancing all the component parts and
of bringing them into the proper re-
lationship with one another.
There was not one phase Of our
business, financial or industrial life
which was strong enough in the
Spring of 1888 to provide the neces-
sary impetus to start the forces of
recovery moving in an ever-expanding
process. In our thinking let us not
become confused and misled by a
narrow, prejudiced consideration of
that one specific phase of our national
life which affects us directly in our
daily activities. Rather, let us grasp
that broad, comprehensive picture
which will afford us the opportunity
to view the situation as it actually
exists throughout the entire Nation.
The economic requirements and
characteristics of the East are diff
ferent in many important respects
from those Of the West; those of the
North have basic dissimilarities from
those of the South. Natural resources,
climatic conditions and sectional apti-
Evening star., 1935-09-20
JAKOBI PAID TRIBUTE
Palais Royal Executives Give
Publicity Director Farewell.

Executives of the Palais Royal de-
partment store feted George j. Jakobi,
director of publicity and assistant to
the vice president, who resigned to
establish an organization of merchan-
dizing and advertising ccunselors in
New York City.
In luncheon at the Raleigh Hotel
brief farewell talks were made by a
score of his associates.
Evening star., 1935-05-31

governments, where legislation can be
f1tted to peculiar local conditions and
laws can be administered by the
people who know and understand
those local conditions. With the wide
variations in types of industry in diff
ferent parts of the country. 1t is es-
pecially fortunate that. under our
American system, the different States
can develop different methods of un-
employment insurance.
Due also to differences in density
of population and climatic conditions,
it would be unwise to attempt the i'm
position of a single uniform system
of unemployment compensation cover
ing the whole country. The particular
needs of the workers in various parts
of the country will more likely be
met If unemployment compensation
plans are developed by each of the
several States.
The States are already adopting
these plans, and each plan is different
from every other one. Wisconsin has
one plan. where each employer pays
the whole cost of building up a re-
serve IUI Ills OWil OtdlI .
law is along the same lines. but pays
different beneflts-smaller amounts
for longer periods. In New York. on
the other hand, all employers con.
tribute to one general fund for the
whole State. Washington likewise
has a single fund. but in that State
the employees contribute as we'll as the
employers. In New Hampshire, like
Washington. employees contribute, but
separate accounts are kept for each
business
The States are thus meeting this
problem, each in its own way, and
the Federal Government should Ger
ta.nly not hinder this development.
Rather the Federal Government should
foster it, promoting unemployment in
surance laws but leaving each State
free to choose what kind of law 1t
wants.
Equal Competition Desired.
That is what. under the social
security bill. the Federal Government
will do. The States are encouraged
m two ways. First. so that employers
will be on an even competitive basis.
a small uniform pay roll tax is levied
by the Federal Government on en-
ployerS of four or more persons, and
Evening star., 1935-05-31
where industries are dying, public en-
ployment of one sort or another will
be necessary.

where industries are dying, public en-
ployment of one sort or another will
be necessary.
Works Program Is Large.
Unemployment which faced the Ma
ton as direct result of the depres-
sion is being dealt with by the most
gigantic work program in the history
of any nation. In the beginning
So 800 900 900 we're made available.
and now an additional $4,000, 900 900
have been appropriated to meet this
depression unemployment. 1t is an
extraordinary emergency in the lives
of millions who have been faced with
their first serious unemployment prob
lem, and the public works program is
situation.
But in normal times, even in pros
porous times, there is much tempo
rary unemployment. An insurance
fund would take care of that, and,
furthermore, would help enormously in
coping with the sudden increase in
the number OF iobleSs when depres-
sion sets in. Along with any plan of
public works we should hope for the
setting up Of regular, sound. self-Sup-
porting systems of unemployment in
surance.
These systems of compensation are
primarily designed TO take care of the
worker. who, even in normal times,
faces unemployment when his. en-
ployer goes out of business, or closes
down temporarily to install machinery,
or curtails operations because Of the
seasonal nature of his business. For
when this occurs the worker needs
financial assistance while he is looking
for other employment. The bill seeks
to meet this situation, which existed
before the depression, and which we
may expect in the years to come.
A long-continued major depression
is a national crisis. but normal or
seasonal unemployment is a matter
chiefly of local concern. 1t should
he handled locally. The States, rather
than the Federal Government. should
therefore set up the unemployment
insurance systems.
State Control Needed.
We should always be thankful that
our forefathers endowed us, here in
America. with system Of State
Evening star., 1935-05-31
N.R.A.'SFEATURES
HELD PERMANENT
Harrison Asserts Policy to
Save Benefits Is to Be
Adopted.

Out of the confusion" into which
Congress was plunged by the Supreme
Courts adverse ruling on N. r. A.
will come some policy which will
preserve for the welfare of this country
the good features of the N. r. A..
within constitutional restrictions" 1t
was declared last night by Chairman
Harrison of the Senate Finance Com
mittee in the National Radio Forum.
DiSavoWing any intention to criticize
the Supreme Court, Senator Harrison
said its decisions must be accepted and
the legislative department should be
in accord with the courts views and
findings"
The Senate Finance Committee had
inclined to an extension OF N. R. A.,
with notifications, Harrison said. and
while the courts ruling has upset
plans, some action will be taken to
preserve the good done by N. R. A.
Social Acts Seen Secure.
The administrations proposal of
unemployment insurance and old-age
pension legislation to bring social Sc
curity to all will stand the test of
the courts" and is unaffected by the
Supreme Courts N. r. A. ruling,
Chairman Harrison said.
1T is believed that the legislation
Is so carefully drawn that it is within
constitutional limits" Harrison said
during a speech arranged by The
Washington Star and broadcast on a
coast-to-coast network by the National
Broadcasting Co.
Il am glad to state that it is the
opinion of the experts in the Depart
ment of Justice and other govern
mental experts who have studied the
provisions of the social security pro-
posal that they are not affected by the
Supreme Courts decision of last Mon
uay or the railroad decision of some
weeks ago." he revealed.
Lack of Foresight Seen.
A similar program begun after the
World War would have alleviated
much of the unemployment distress
during the first two years of the de-
preston, Harrison argued, and the
small incomes from the insurance
luna NOulG nave DOSteleu tHe Id
tiCnal purchasing power.
The Federal Treasury would not
have been tapped, as we were forced
to do. through direct Federal relief"
he said.
The pending bill is based on the
assumption-and it is a sound as
sumption-that the people of the
United States are determined that
never again will they be caught un-
awares by a great depression"
Pointing out that seasonal unem-
ployment is local problem, Harri-
son drew attention to the fact that the
Federal legislation permits State CO.
operation in whatever manner the
smaller governmental units see fit.
Text OF Address.
The text of Senator Harrisons ad-
dress follows:
acknowledge with appreciation the
generous reference of Mr.. Kuhn in
his Introductory remarks, and the op-
portunity afforded me through the
medium of the National Forum to
summarize briefly that part of the
pending social security bill that deals
with unemployment insurance. The
Evening star., 1935-05-31
sl!54.'o

General atop The looking refrigerator in America Distinguishes
styling and bdaoce that will add modern note to your Kitchen Powered WIN
the famous hetcay seaedstee mechanism Cabinet Of atee with sta
less steel quick freezing chambers
Electric Clock Bank Included Free!
Evening star., 1935-05-31
$685.

General Electric Monitor Top Model W Aee1e GE seedn.ee mechanism
dees forcedfeed bcaon requires attention. stainless steel
freezer chip feet Of shelf stainless
Interior durable cleaning white okptaIbaked enamel exterior.
Electric CLOCK Bank Included Free!
Evening star., 1935-05-31
State Control Needed.

We should always be thankful that
our forefathers endowed us, here in
America. with system of State
Evening star., 1935-06-12
C. VIII. ELLIS DIES;
BELLS ASSOCIATE
D. C. Man Also Was Con.
nected With Carnegie
Unit Laboratory.

Charles william Henry Ellis, for
mer associate Of Alexander Graham
Bell and later connected with the
geophysical laboratory Of the Car
negie Institution, from which he re-
tired In 1926, died suddenly last night
at his home, 1899 Biltmore street
Born in Boston, February 1851,
the son of John Sardine and Lucinda
Teele Ellis. he spent his youth there
and in Walthan. Mass, where he
worked for the Waltbam Watch Co.
and gained the skill ir handling in
struments which fitted him for his
later work.
Coming to Washington in 1895, he
served some years with the United
States Fish Commission before he
began work with Bell. inventor of
the telephone, in his laboratory here
and at Cape Breton, Nova Scotia.
During his later years Mr.. Ellis was
associated with the Carnegie Institu-
tion's geophysical laboratory.
A student Of natural history and
particularly interested In birds, Mr..
Ellis had been for many years an
associate member of the American
Ornithologists' Union.
He Is survived by a daughter, Mrs.
T. S. Palmer; a son, c. Roland Ellis,
of Lamar. Colo, and several nieces
and nephewS in this city and IN Cali
fornia.
Services will be held at the home
tomorrow at 2 pm.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
ROOSEVELT TAX
PROGRAM SCORED
Gov. TaImadge Charges vio-
Iation of Promise to Cut
Federal Expense.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, June 12.-President
Roosevelt was charged today by Gov.
Eugene Talmadse Of Georgia with
violating his campaign promise call
Ing for governmental economy,
In q prepared address to the Chi
cago Association of Commerce hefe
the Georgia Governor quoted the
President as saying in q campaign
address In Pittsburgh:
II shall approach the problem of
carrying out the plain precept Of our
party-which is to reduce the cost OF
the current Federal Government
operations by as per cent"
Tax Plan Multiplied.
Instead said Talmadge, the admin
Z lstration has instituted taxes which
shave bled the American people
white and have Allied the Golfers of
the Government with more money
than the widest dreams of Croesus." !"
During the Hoover administration,
Talmadee said. Government plunged
into business as it never had before,
placing new taxes, new restrictions
and new handicaps" on business.
"Hoover's plan" he continued. has
been multiplied 100-fold by the pres
.ent Democratic administration in
Washington"
Assails Crop Curtailment. e
3. Assailing the Governments crop
curtailment program and its proc
essing taxes on wheat, cotton, corn
and hogs, the Georgia chief executive
said of the administration:
They taxed the money out Of
American industry to support idleness
and scarcity. There is no pros
perity from scarcity. Scarcity breeds
corruption, thievery and crime. Scar
city, coupled with high taxes, is Com
lnuniSrn.'
He denounced the 4. v. A. and pre-
dicted the same fate that has be-
fallen the N. R. A. Is due for the A.
A. A. and Its momentous processing
taxes"
Evening star., 1935-06-12
ADVERTISEMENT.

Arthur Douglas, q Washington
painter, living at 4l0 Thirty-fourth
street southeast, writes as follows:
"I have been using your new Rice's
Honey Krushed Wheat Bread for the
last 2 or 8 weeks. I and my entire
family are wild about It, and eat 1t
at every meal. I have noticed that
it is not only delicious. but that
1t has q stimulating and helpful
action on ones body. 1t is keeping
our whole family regular"
Many gums. teas and other thinly
disguised cathartics have wide
sale throughout the country because
Of the urgent need from this COM
mon American complaint. Faulty
elimination Is prevalent particularly
in the cities, where the average per-
son does not get the proper exercise.
Riding to work, taking elevators to
upper floors. phoning instead OF
Evening star., 1935-06-12
W0MAN'S BODY FOUND;
MISSING SINCE MAY 22
Husband Died After Shooting and
slugging-Murder and Sui
eide Theory Is Held.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
INDIANAPOLIS, June 12.-Boys
playing along Isilroad track yes
terday found the body Of Mrs. Minnie
Burrs, So, missing since May "a. the
day her husband. jerome Burns, SO.
was discovered shot and slugged in
their modest West Side home.
Finding of Mrs. Burns oody left
authorities still uncertain Of Circum-
stances in her death and that of her
husband
After o revolver from which two
shots had been nred was found in
the mud near Mrs. Burns body,
Sheriff Otto Ray Of Marion County.
In charge of the investigation, said he
inclined to q belief Mrs. Burns had
killed her husband and then COM
mitted suicide.
A coroner's report, however stated
no powder marks were visible about
TWO bullet wounds in the woman's
body. She had oeen shot once In the
abdomen and once in the heart.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
THOSE WHO HAVE TAKEN
PURGES FOR MANY YEARS
NOW EAT TASTY BREAD
HONEY KRUsHED WHEAT BREAD HAS
STIMULATING ACTION ON BODY AND KEEPS


the entire whole wheat kernel and
containing the laxative qualities Of
pure. delicious honey to add TO ttS
taste appeal.
Make This Ten-Day Test.
Try eating Rice's Honey Krushed
Wheat Bread for at least ten days.
Before you know 1t, the poisons that
are clogging your system and rob-
bing you Of your natural vitality
will vanish. You will feel like a new
person with all your old-time pep.
Then KEEP REGULAR by eating
it every meal!
Be sure Of getting the original
Rice'S Honey Krushed Wheat Bread.
Look for the distinguishing moisture
proof wrapper with the Cellcphane
window and the extra outer coat
ing of crushed wheat on the crust.
1t comes conveniently sliced.
(Copyrirht. 1895. All Rights RsssrVedJ
Evening star., 1935-06-12
COMMODITIES ADDED
TO FARM MEASURE
Tobacco and Turpentins Put in
Marketing Agreement Sec
tion by Committee.
81 the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Tobacco and turpentine were added
by the House Agriculture Committee
yesterday to the marketing agreement
section of the amendment bill pressed
by the administration to guard the
farm adjustment law from constitu-
tional challenges.
The draft, written by A. A. A. ON
cials. already listed milk. fruits and
vegetables az the commodities on
which the Secretary of Agriculture
may issue orders" for marketing
agreements in place of the old Eli
censes" discarded when the court
held N. r. A. unconstitutional.
In addition to adding the two COM
modities, the committee also reached &
Evening star., 1935-06-12
DELEGATES ELECTED
BY FEDERAL WORKERS
Bureau of Engraving Lodge
Names Representatives to
Federation Convention.

Delegates to the National Fedora
ton of Federal Employees convention.
10 be held at Yellowstone National
Park in September, were elected last
night at the Willard Hotel by the
Women's Union Of the Bureau of En-
craving and Printing, Federal En-
ployes' Union, No. los.
Elected were Miss Belle A. Trou-
land, Miss Gertrude M. McNslly, Miss
Gertrude Schellborn. Mrs. Minnie D.
Stevens and Miss Nora 3. James. Miss
Anna Dawson and Mrs. Leo Dove Will
1iams were elected alternates.
The Medinah Temple Shrine Band
eerenaded the woman unionists after
the business meeting.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
SERVICE ORDERS
ARMY ORDERS.


Nicholson, Maj. Hubert NJ, Medical
Corps, from Army Industrial College
here, to Brooklyn, N. Y, upon COM
pletion Of temporary duty at Edge
wood Arsenal, Nd.
Strong, Mai. Edwin R.. Medical
Corps, from Army Industrial College
here, to Chicago, Ill.,, upon completion
Of temporary duty at Edgewood Ar
senal, Md
Drumm. Capt. John R., Air Corps.
from Kelly Field, Tex, TO Langley
Field. Va, not later than June 30.
D'Angelo, First Lieut.. Anthony E.,
Chemical Warfare Service Reserve, or
dered to active duty at Edgewood Ar
senal, Md, June 16.
Robinson, Master Sergt Grover, Med
ical Department, advanced to rank Of
captain and to be retired June 80.
Albaris. STAFF Sergt. Amanda, Pack
Train, to be retired June 80.
Rabor, Sergt. Julian, to be retired
June 80.
Selorio, Corp. Simeon, Field Artil-
lery, to be retired June 80.
NAVY ORDERS.
Bureau Of Navigation.
Gavin, Lieut.. Comdr. Arthur, de-
tached command VB Squadron 1B
(U. S. 8. Lexington) in June; to Bu-
reau Aeronautics, Navy Department,
Washington, D. C.
Price, Lieut. John w., jr., orders
March 80 further modified; to Navy
Yard, Washington, D. c., instead Br.
Hydro. Office, New York, NY.
Whipple, Lieut.. q. g. Walter j.,
detached Naval Academy about Sep
tember IA; to instruction, Carnegie
Institute Of Technology, Pittsburgh
Pa.
Medical Corps.
Stephenson. Comdr. Charles S.. dis
patch orders January 2 modified. To
instruction, Army Industrial College
Washington, D. c.
Kellun. Lieut.. q. c. Wilbur E.. de-
tached Naval Hospital, Washington,
d. c., about July / to U. s. 8. Sara
to9a.
Construction Corps.
McShane. Lieut.. Ralph E., detached
stair commander Submarine Force,
q. s. Fleet, about August S; to Bureau
Construction and Repair, Navy De-
partment.
Evening star., 1935-06-12

making personal calls, all tend To
slow up normal digestion.
Here Is where Rice's Honey
Krushed Wheat Bread steps in with
that corrective addition to the diet
that is absolutely required. Nature
intended man to take vigorous exer-
else daily. Our forefathers did.
The pioneers Of this country were
wood choppers. We turn on the
steam or open a register. Nature re-
quires some assistance.
Rice's Honey Krushed Wheat
Bread is the easily remembered
name of this household staple that
should be on every family's table
three times every day. Quit taking
habit-forming purges for constipa-
ton. Change over to this new
bread if you are troubled with bowel
disorders. Its regular use in the
diet relieves constipation the correct
way by supplying you with the
necessary roughage that comes from
Evening star., 1935-06-12

Serves go Years in Post.
w. A. Smith Masters has just COM
pleted 80 years as magistrate in Chat
ham, England.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
Gives $1,000 to Britain.

When it was announced recently
that if every man, woman and child
in Britain contributed $S75 there
would be no national debt, some one
anonymously sent 81 900 to the ma
tional fund for the redemption of the
national debt.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
Tar Makes Poor Nest.

ATLANTIC. Iowa Ur,.-Two hens
few into Q tar barrel 10 lay their
eggs. When Mr.. and Mrs. Ross Ack-
erman found them they were firmly
stuck. Alderman finally solved the
problem-with q double execution.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
If YOUR
| BREATH HAS
SMELL YOU
| CAN'T FEEL WELL

When We eat too much. our food
decays In our bowels. Our friends
smell this decay coming out OF our
mouth and call it bad breath. We feel
the poison Of this decay al over our
body. 1t makes us gloomy. grouchy
and no good for anything.
What makes the food decay in the
bowels? Well when We eat too much
our bile Juice can't digest 1t. What
is the bile juice? It is the most vital
digestive juice in our body. Unless 2
pints Of it are f1owing from our liver
into our bowels every day. our move,
ments get hard and constipateo ano
"a of our food decays in our % feet
Of bowels. This decay sends poison
all over our body every six minutes.
When our friends smell our bad
breath (but We don't1 and We feel Ike
q whipped tomcat. don't use q mouth
wash or take q laxative. Get at the
cause. Take Carter's Little Liver Pills
which sently start the nov Of your.
bile Juice. But, If "somethins better
is offered you don't buy 1t. for it may
be cslomel mercury pill, which
loosens teeth sripes and scalds the
rectum in many people. Ask for
Carter's Little Liver Pills by name and
get what you ask for-26e. @1934.
C.M. M.Co.--Advertisement. :.
Evening star., 1935-06-12

tentative agreement to exclude from
the marketing agreement section vege-
tables for canning purposes. The
question was left open to reconsidera-
ton.
The bill was not expected to reach
the House floor before next week.
Evening star., 1935-06-12
Air Traffic Heavy.

The volume of trafic in mails, pas
sengers and freight over the new
England-Australia air routes is sur
prising the most optimistic Australian
oficials.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1935-12-07
REAL HARVEST FESTIVAL
PLANNED BY POSTAL ALLIANCE

When one walks into Artistic
Temple on next Saturday night. TO
attend the Harvest Festival given
bv the Postal Alliance. he will
think that he 10 in n regular harm
yard. 30 appropriate and realistic
will be the decorations. There
will be corn-stailUs. pumkins.
snu~sh. hav. leaves. ducks. geese.
turkeys. and Mrs. as at a regular
farmers festival. You NAV attend
this carnival and be able TO SUP
NV vcvr Christmas table for very
low price.
According to an announcement
bv Mr.. Thomas Soloman. the COM
mittee has left no stone unturned
IN prenar'ug for this cerasion with
the necessary refreshments. and
arrangements for fun.
The affair Is being staged 20
raise money with which TO provide
Christmas baskets for some OF De-
tr~i.'s destitute families.
The Alliance has. for manv years
delivered BASKETS on Christmas
morning to many families who
have been overlooked by other
r~en~'es. th~s spreading a bit Of
joy and goodwin TO the needy q