davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-09-05

rs y Vadsco Sales Corp.
21sx 114 Vanadium Corp
25 11A Van Raalte (a25c)-
10s 81 Van Raj 1st pf d.
3Sls "a Wick Chem (t2)--
4sA pa Va-Car Chemical
27A 171s Va-Car Chem SO Of
ITO IS Va-Cr Ch 10 pf(D-
1851 109k Vulcan Detin pf 90
Evening star., 1935-09-05

The Treasury offering of $500, ,00c,-
600 319 year n per cent notes was
oversubscribed two and a half times,
or $50 per cent, Secretary Morganthau
announces. Subscriptions totaled
about 81, ,250, 900 900, with returns not
yet complete, he said. The report
is unusually interesting in view of
the fact that the recent offering Of
mortgage bonds was not fully sub
scribed.
The Farm Credit Administration
reports that charters were granted
to "a new Federal credit unions In
August, giving total Of 563 since
the passage last year Of the act au-
thorizing the organization OF these
cooperative thrift and loan associa-
tions under Federal charters.
A. L. Baldwin, general agent Of the
Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance
Co. for the District of Columbia. re-
ports that the paid-for production of
his office during August was larger
than for any previous month In the
history Of the agency.
Evening star., 1935-09-05

A new railway In Iraq viii link Bag
dad with Europe.
Evening star., 1935-09-05

Approximate Sales Of Stocks the N Y Stock Exchange
11:00 A.M...... 100000 1890 Noon.... $4,000
1:00 P.M...... 100000 2:0o P.M...... 100000
Total sales for the day. 1.S90.000
ash based the latest quarterly or hahyeary
Unit Of trading than 100 shares Annual rass
Accumulated dividends Paid this year. Paid
Companies reported In receivershp or being
.eorssnIed. TX dividend.
Evening star., 1935-09-05

BAltimere ouetstions.
BALTIMORE, September 8 R.-wheet.
No. q. Red Winter. garlieky, SPOT domestic,
SO bid; September, 90.
Evening star., 1935-09-05

Chicago Cash Market.
Cash wheat, No. 2 red, 91A: No.
4 red. 80; No S soft white, IS; No.
hard. 1854; No. 3 hard, 1.o3a1 .041s:
No. 2 red, tough, 81; No. { red, tough,
S3% ass; No. 4 mixed, tough, s3ll:
No. S mixed. tough. 80: No. 2 mixed,
9634: No. 3 mixed, o.: corn, No. 4
yellow. 7ska1a: No. white. 1914;
oats, No. 4 white, tough, 231aa24&;
No. 8 white, 2634a291a: No. 4 white,
24% a26h; sample grade. 2334a24;
soy beans, No. 2 yellow, 63la net track
country station; new So; barley,
nominal: feed. 35a4S: mailing, 50a7o;
No. from Illinois, So; timothy seed,
2.5oa2.75; clover seed, 10.25a16.25.
, 1935-03-10
SHELTER BELT
PLANTING NOW
IS UNDER Way

WASHINGTON, March Q. Up
With the first shelter belt tree
paintings getting under way in Tex
Is this month and dust storms wan
>kTing over eastern United States,
eThe American Nature association ex-
planned Saturday what happens
when nature kicks UP 81 much dust.
This country has seen no real dust
storms as compared with what Eu-
ropeans have experienced, the as
ISOLATION said. Although American
farm buildings have been almost
buried and the sun hidden for hours.
the association predicted the storms
would get worse unless something
was done TO nail down the soil. The
new tree belt Is expected 70 help &C
complish that.
The storm OF last May and that OF
the present month are known TO have
carried dust miles upward into the
atmosphere. Winds near the earths
surface are full of waves and eddies.
While blowing over a dry, loose soil
they churn 1t up and make the lower
air dusty.
ClIOuk CHI CnAACAA1o bhA1t 0~NA
vertically or obliquely lift the dust
TO the upper atmosphere. Often
strong updratts occur over hot. bare
ground and there r winds that
slope upward on a vast scale along
the fronts" between adjacent air
masses. These carry dust to the high
er attitudes where It Is hurled along
over long distances, even oft over
the Atlantic ocean from the 'Ameri-
can midwest.
Our most sever dust storms OF
recent years hardly rivaled those OF
other times in other parts OF the
world. DAWN, reporting on the ex-
tensive drought OF l827-3o in the
South American La Plata region
said so much soil was blown about
that boundaries of many estates were
~obliterated and endless lawsuits re-
suited Europe's dust storm OF April,
1928. carried is. 100000 tons OF
soil from the southern Ukraine and
deposited it over thousands o.
SQUARE miles in Rumania and Poland.
, 1935-03-10

Now that / am retiring from my
official capacity with the Exchange,
and il may be conceded that ! have
nothing to gain one way OF the
other, Il Is my hope that this frank
statement Of facts as I see them
will show the grower that there Is
no place for SelfishneSs In a cooper
ative; that every man must do his
duty for the common good OF all:
that the Associations should clean
their own skirts Of local self-inter-
ested and swell headed" or buck
passing" employees and cooperate
1907 with the experienced men in
the Central Exchange office. who
are working for all Associations and
growers alike. and that cooperation
with the Sales department in all
ways Is vitality necessary for de-
sired results.
Growers OF the Valley must act
as one through the Exchange. and
stop listening to soap box whittlers.
malcontentS. and malicious compet-
itors and settle down to the realiza-
ton that they must support the CO.
operatives. The Rio Grande Valley
Citrus Exchange is the largest ship
per In the Valley; II has reduced
packing costs. has fotsered and TAX
en- the lead in working on ali prob
lens involving the Citrus Industry.
and Is the logical nucleus about
which 10 build the control and dis
tribution Of tonnage. We all admire
the way the growers Of California
support the California Citrus Grow
ers Exchange and that is exactly
what has got to be done in Texas.
The grower who holds out is not
helping-the grower who joins one
OF the Exchange Associations Is the
man to whom credit must be given
for wat has already been accom-
pliShed.
After serving for three years. II Is
my opinion that unless the Valley
growers support the Exchange to at
least 75% Of the tonnage that grow
ers investments In citrus won't be
worth the labor 10 pull out the trees.
In a following article we will give
you facts as to the Citrus Agreement
the truth about the Texas Control
Committee. and suggestions as u
what can be done to save the Citru
Industry OF Texas. E
, 1935-03-10
Problems of Valley Citrus IndustryAnd
Possible Remedies Are Commented on BY
c. O. Miles, Form err Manager of Exchange

some of the growers themselves, who,
because Of ignorance OF the true
conditions surrounding this agree
ment. are unqualified to Judge the
merits OF such a deal
At the time the Exchange was
started, IL was understood by all
that It would have its own sales or
ranization. such as is the case In
the California Citrus Exchange.
This has been impossible up to date,
because the Exchange has never &C
cumulated a surplus sufficient TO
finance its own sales. This expense,
handling large tonnage is enormous.
When the sales arrangements were
being considered. MI. Nathan Allen.
general manager OF the National. Of
fered to put the sales organization
or the National at U disposal. At
that time. the directors thought this
the most advantageous arrange
ment possible. and 1t has so proved
for the last three years. in the finds
OF those persons who can think with
out prejudice. and who have taken
the trouble TO really investigate the
services rendered; and. In my poor
opinion, the National service will
always continue to be the best avail
able. until such time as the Ex-
change grows to a point where 1t
can control and ship 10000 cars.
When that happens. If finances are
available. the Exchange may then
follow the course Of the California
Citrus Exchange and have its own
sales organization and its own rep
resentatives in the terminal mar
kets. To attempt this at this time
with limited tonnage would be fl
nancial suicide.
In Mr.. Ed Miller. sales manager,
the National has given the Exchange
a man whose interest Is IN coopera-
tive work, and who Is acknowledged
nationally by the trade to be one Of
the country's greatest citrus fruit
statesmen. His twenty years &C
quaintance with the receiving trade
has given him a nationwide recog-
milton and a personal acquaintance
which is a most valuable asset Ia
anyone in his position. His know
ledge OF the different markets and
its requirements Is something which
can only be gained by years of per-
sonal contact with the receiving
trade.
, 1935-03-10
MISCELLANEOUS DATA
MEATHER SUMMARY

The disturbance noted over the
eastern states Friday morning d.
vSded and was partially filled up
Saturday morning (29.7S at Winnie
mucca and Mcdena and 2s.oz az
Williston). Over the eastern states
the pressure increased C30.72 al
washington, d. c. Scattered rains
occurred in Texas, Louisiana, Mis-
sissippi, and extreme western Flor
ida during the last "a hours. with
4.3O inches reported from New Or,
leans. Light TO moderate rains ano
SHOWS occurred also in the lar west
ern and northwestern states. Tenn
neratures dropped somewhat III the
lar eastern states and owe portions
OF the Rocky Mountain region since
Friday morning, and rose over mos
of the balance Of the country.
brownsville 8 a. m. CESr) sea-
level pressure 1890 inches
, 1935-03-10
Sheriffs Association
Convention Mapped
Especial 70 rhe Heraldl

EDINBURG. March s~.-Prelimin-
cry arrangements are being made
here for the seventh annual con-
vention Of the Sheriff's association
o. Texas TO be held on June 5, 8 and
4. according TO Ralph j. King OF
McAllen, president Of the Rio
Grandc VALLEY Peace Officers as
ISOLATION. The Valley organization
win be official host TO the state
convention.
Assisting In plans already made
are Sheriff Albert w. Saegert Of
Eeguin. president Of the state asso-
citation: Love Kimbrough OF Brady.
vice-preSident: Mrs. Joe l. Ray.
Austin. secretary-treasurer. Sheriff
NJ. M. Wren OF San Marcos. Cecil
Wakton OF Menard and II. e. Ford
Of Edinburg.
, 1935-03-10
The National Exchange

More information about the Ma
tional Fruit & Vegetable Exchange
may be enlightening 80 this organ
ization Is composed Of cooperative
members. such as the Exchange. 1t
Is financed by the Farm Credit Ad-
m~inistration. It's directors are COM
posed OF M representative from
each member Exchange. This board
OF directors governs the policy OF the
National. The National keeps men
on the road constantly looking az
ter the marketing Of your citrus
fruit 1t has representatives IN over
200 markets Of the United States.
The National handles no other cit
u account except that of the Ex-
change. 1t guarantees all accounts.
no hot checks" or bad accounts
from the National" Thro,<h this
nationwide sales organization. the
Exchange has access to all markets.
plus the efforts Of its representa-
tives, and most valuable informa-
ton. daily, as TO rolling cars, track
arrivals and the prices at which
competitive shippers are selling. and
most valuable service at auction
points.
In my opinion the National IS the
most valuable connection which
could possibly be obtained by the
Exchange Its personnel Is effici-
ent. capable, energetic and above
reproach. and being a cooperative.
us service Is rendered without pro-
TT. II and when a profit is earned.
II VIII be returned to its members.
such as the Exchange. The connec-
ton Of the Exchange with the Ma
tional has, as a matter of expedi-
ency. been attacked by those un-
friendly to the Exchange and by
, 1935-03-10
'Disloyal Employees

Cooperatives are never perfect.
The word cooperation" means
working with the other fellow"
We expect selfiShness and individ-
ualiSm In any kind Of an independ-
ent movement. so what little selfish
ness ore finds in a cooperative
sticks out like a sore finger. SO that
IT seems really more important than
IL Is. In spite Of all the hullabaloo
TO the contrary. some growers are
selfish and don't think of the other
fellow. when they want their fruit
shipped green. Or when they want
all OF their crop cut at one time.
knowing that one OF the principles
OF cooperation Is 10 pick the groves
around as nearly as possible.
The management Of the Associ-
alton and OF the Exchange and the
Sales Department is at times dis
tresSingly hampered by these really
unimportant but annoying matters.
During the first two years or the
existence Of the Exchange, selfish
and unloyal employees OF the Asso-
Citations caused trouble. passing
the buck" for their mistakes and
faults on to the Exchange and Sales
Department and. often to protect
themselves. misleading the growers
and directors Of their Associations.
II also seems to be part OF the
makeup of the grower always TO
blame the other fellow and the
Sales Department. The directors of
the Associations and the Exchange
as they become more experienced.
are getting wiser. so thai dIsloval
employees and "buck-passers" are
gradually being replaced BY men
Of better character. and the whA
organization Is now running more
smoothly as a result Of this expert
ence.
, 1935-03-10
BABY BOND SALE

foU"IIdI % IHt HtTaIuI
HARLINGEN. March "a ID
of $993.75 in cash had been realii
TO noon Saturday on the sale of %
Bonds at the local poStoffice, I
cording to Lance Rodgers. aSSista
postmaster. The treasury departing
had asked a report as Of SaturdI
The bonds have a maturity va
of over $1,000.
, 1935-03-10
Conditions Improve

This ''buck-passing" cost the Ex-
change a valuable member when the
Mission Association Withdrew. In
experience and lack Of information
to growers resulted in the first rfrt
in the original Exchange ranks.
The secret Of successful cooperative
operation Is in keeping the growers
informed on all matters. Because
Of the expense. both the Exchange
and its Associations have been re-
miss in this matter. II the growers
at Mission had known the true con-
ditions surrounding the operations
Of their plant and the Exchange. the
Mission Association would have been
a loyal member Of the Exchange
today.
, 1935-03-10
Good Price To Growers

How many times have you seen
and read and heard the statement
that independent shippers pay the
grower twice as much as do the
cooperativeS. Here are the facts:
For the first two years of the Ex-
changes existence. naturally The
average cannot be given for the
present year until the end Of the
season.:
For the season OF 1928 the av-
erage price paid to the grower-mem-
bers Of the Exchange belonging TO
all Associations for all varieties,
grades and sizes shipped by freight
was 97-3c for each so pounds. which
is the equivalent Of 1.214c per pound.
which means that some growers
who delivered very poor fruit receiv-
ed very poor returns. and some
growers very high returns. 1t also
means that the Exchange did not
pick the good groves as the indie
pendent shipper did. but took them
as they came - good and bad. You
have heard all kinds Of things about
what the cash buyers paid, but do
you conScientiously think that on
the average. for all sizes and grades,
that the cash buyer for the season
Of 1928 paid the grower more than
1.2l4c per pound for his graded
fruit? They may have paid more
In some instances: of course, they
made plenty OF talk about 1t when
they did. but they certainly paid
less In many instances. This 97.3c
per box was paid 873c per box in
cash to the grower. or 1.09c per
pound in cash. The other l0c per
box was retained by the different
associations 70 pay off the indebt-
edness on the packing plants which
are owned by the growers, and in
which the grower has an equity in
proportion to the tonnage he ship
ped.
For the shipping season OF l933-34,
the Exchange had an audit made.
breaking down the sales so as to
show just how much per pound was
paid TO the grower for all OF his
fruit delivered to the packing plant.
This included all Of his fruit. For
that year the Exchange paid the
members Of its Associations exactly
ninety-eight one-hundredths Of one
cent per pound for all fruit Of all
grades and sizes, including the
culls and riots" which came off
his trees. OF course. the riots" were
not sold at any price. Again. dur
ing this hurricane year. with the
poorest fruit eve known in the
Valley. do you think that the inde-
pendent shippers paid on an aver
, 1935-03-10
SHIPMENTS DECLINE

FSEtLIhI " INt HEIH4LT nj
HARLINGEN. March 9.-Fruit o.
vegetable shipments by rail dec
ed still more during the past v
with a total of only $50 conSis
Of 23e fruit and Ill vegetable. Y
Grand season total by rail wa
934 as OF Saturday.
, 1935-03-10
The Weather

East Texas (east OF Tooth meri-
diam: Cloudy with local rams,
warmer except IN northwest portion
and ON the west coast Sunday.
Moderate TO fresh southeast 70
south winds on the coast.
, 1935-03-10
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to thank all our I
for their many acts Of kiwe
during the recent illness and~
of our loved one, Rosalio
Cantu. and for the beautifi W
offerings sent. "
Enriqueta Canulo
Torres and family
, 1935-03-10
TIDE TABLE

High and low tide at Point Isabel
Sunday, under normal meteor
illogical conditions:
High ...........ss.ssss lu'1i "
Low l.1@ o. IA
, 1935-03-10
Program Impeded

The inefficient unloyal employees
Of the Association ara gradually dis
, 1935-03-10
RIVER BULLETIN

There will be no material change
in the river during the next "a TO 10
hours.
, 1935-03-10
RuILETIN

FIRST figures. lowest temperature iAs'
night: second. highest yesterday; tniro'
wind velocity AZ 8 a. m fourth. pfec-
Imitation in last "a hours).
, 1935-03-10
Mrs. GOU|
GIVEN s
NEW YORK. MAJ

NEW 4OfNhr MI
man In the case
chael Romanoff'
jury foreman has
Mrs. Wilma 4. Coz
900 verdict for con
Mrs. Gould char
ants had hired the
In crafty Harry
while pants press
and take her to 7
provide evidence
Edward y. Could
plaintiff In Chice
The defendants
would appeal. aren
OF Seneca Falh
brother a.
resentative In ca
Kemp. Jr., attoff
and the Luisi Nv
pany, Inc. whieK
IF II had bell
with whom the
In the flat. 1t
different situa;A
Reynolds. novd N
a But we \
cause the defeD '
guson they 'fr
'Of course,
Mrs. Gould.
I w a dresnOL
you know. Ar
a seamStress .''N%
Her Witness u
as a hard-wt
the time defef n
was working
house" befor&x..
Henry A. wv
in his SUNNI
had gone OF f
cause she hfs -
husband. WI
pennileSs art
denied that
adventure"
, 1935-03-10
Pard

AUSTIN.
James v.
q condition
former Col
son to HqI
In 1884 TO-
o. irnprir
burglary IL
Alfred
Wood cou
had benT
since his
serving
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-01-11
Follow II he
Str aight Line
hNW8EE@zlsil ssIEsEsSssaNeA


"A STRAIGHT line is the shortest distance Pc
tween two points" That holds for Two 1li1fs
--your pocketbook and YOUR list of l:Es
annie Follow the STRAIGHT line, sase
yourself time, trouble and nonev.
Use the advertising columns Of this newspa
per from day to day as guide posts In them you
lind late news Of what's to be had in the markets
Of the world. No need for you TO llleander about
from store TO store, comparing, pricing, Judging,
guessing values. The advertisements tell YOU the
names Of merchants and manufacturers YOU can
trust There YOU read what's new, what's ia
vored what's offered confidently for YOUR inspec-
ton, The advertisements in this naper take YOU
into more stores than Won could visit in a month
There's no high-pressure selling, no rush. no
uncertainty to this daily review of markets Form
the good habit of shopping BY the STRAIGHT"
LINE method-youll buy with assurance, with
economy and with satisfaction,
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-01-11

Ben Lupeca, Princeton University
student at the time of the Lind
bergh kidnapping, was prepared to
go on the stand in the trial of
Bruno Hauptmann and tell of
having seen a car carrying a col
lapsible ladder, such as was used
in the crime, in Featherbed Lane,
near the Lindbergh home at Hope
well, n. J.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-01-11

He leaped of { fOO0-foot cliff on
his trained mule, in chasing q
jackrabbit, shouted "Whoa," and
the mule stopped just before hit
ting the ground, letting him drop
gently to continue the pursuit,
Vern Osborn, above, of Centralia,
Wash, told the Burlington, Wis,
Liars club. SO naturally the
judges named him national cham
pion liar for 1885.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-02
BACK TO NATURE MOVEMENT.
HELPS MANY SICK AND AILING
PEOPLE OF INDIANAPOLIS

Science Brings Us A New
Mixture of Natural Plant
Juices. Called Indo-Vin,
Which Works With Our
Food and Drives Out
POisOns That Cause Rheu-
matism, Liver And Kidney
Trouble, Stomach And
Bowel Affection.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-02
How It Works

Indo-Vin is taken shortly after
meals and mixes with the food in
ones stomach, thus throwing off the
poisons that foster stomach troubles
and permitting the Kidneys and
liver to function properly. 1t acts
within 10 minutes to stop acid ris-
ing, bloat and belching and will
bring out awful gases and impuri-
ties Frequently from the first dose)
which may have been inside of you
for long time, communicating your
blood and inner-organs.
1t will cleanse the BOWELS
cleaner than they have been for
months, or for years. Not violently
or severely in a way to destroy your
appetite) 1t will give you the
greatest appetite you EVER HAD.
1t acts as diuretic to sluggish kid
neys. flushing out quantities of i'm
pure matter which may have DC
come dammed-up in the system Ca
common cause of backache, sharr
pains, rising at night) 1t will wake
up that lazy liver, get that old bile
flowing, and thus help any bilious
person more than physics. Sick
headaches will just disappear.
Indo-Vin goes to the cause Of your
troubles, removing deep-seated I'M
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-02

purities from the rough walls of the
stomach and lower intestinal tract
Cleansing out these impure sub
stances permits freer flow of the
digestive juices, makes the digestive
organs sweet and clean and gives
complete relief from indigestion,
heart palpitation from gas, short
ness of breath, lump in stomach and
dyspepsia. Likewise it has a great
action upon the Kidneys, Liver and
Bowels, and thus it cleanseS and
improves the whole system in gen.
eral.
START the Indo-Vin treatment
today or tomorrow, and before an
other week has passed you will sense
BIG improvement. Notice the
condition of your SKIN as soon as
the organs are rid of impurities.
From the day that the stomach,
liver, kidneys, and bowels are ALL
more active you will LOOK, ACT
and FEEL years younger.
This is no mere tablet or pill, not
a powder, syrup or capsule, and it
does not contain alcohol or a single
habit-forming drug, but it is a
scientific LIQUID mixture from %
Medicinal Plants, all blended into
one remarkable compound. 1t is
vastly different from any previously
known formula, contains perhaps
more ingredients than three ordi-
nary medicines put together. While
it is being introduced in Iadianap-
oils every suffering person can try
it at the small cost of only few
cents a day. So if stomach affhc-
ton, or even some little digestive
difficulty, is bringing you misery it
would certainly be mistake not to
try it.
The Indo-Vin Man is now at
Hooks Drug Store, Illinois and
Washington Streets, here in Indian
apolis, daily meeting the public and
introducing and explaining this new
mixture of Natures Medicines.-sAd-
vertisement.