davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
Bamboo Bdnd|e
Air FaVOrite

Back in a corner half hidden by
one of the famous bamboo trees
sat Nick Lucas the other day in
the Willard's Bamboo Room.
He said he thoroughly enjoyed
the tropical atmosphere of the
room, the John Slaughter musical
tempo and most especially the
very cleverly done vocals by Ernes-
tine Gardner and Fenton Froom.
John Slaughter's orchestra has
taken on the title of "Broadcasting
Band" All this is due to the fact
that although there are still only
seven days in the week the Bam
boo Room orchestra is on the air
nine times, with five of these
broadcasts over nationwide
hook-up.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

Working for Metro-Goldwyn-
Mayer and with M-G-M's big star,
Wallace Beery, was thrilling ex-
perience for Miss Angela Norva,
of the dance team of Maurine and
Norva, now appearing at the Pill
grim's Club, No. l Thomas Circle.
Ben Piazzi, casting director of
M-G-M, saw Miss Norva at the
Cocanut Grove of the Ambassa-
dor Hotel, in Los Angeles, where
she was dancing with Maurine,
and after Guy Lombardo intro
duced him, she was asked to re-
port at the studios for a screen
test.
II had to spend two hours in
the makeup department." she
says in speaking of the test. "Then
there were music rehearsals.
There were about $50 extras on
the set shouting and singing in a
typical Mexican cabaret scene. I
was dancing only to piano music
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
Gay Events AT
Casa Rita

Sammy Richardson, saxophone
player and vocalist with Jimmy
Santmyer's Orchestra at Mrs
Child's Casa Rita Club, claims
some measure of distinction in
that he obtained the last mar
riage license issued in Arlington
county in 1884. Sam and his
soon-to-be drove up to the court
house in Arlington just after $3.50
p. m. New Year Eve. AS the
clerks office closes at half-past
8, it seemed that the gallant
swain and Miss Esther Kendrick,
his promised, would have to wait
till after the passing of the old
year, which would mean no
license until after Wednesday. A
kind attendant, sensing the
dilemma, came to the rescue,
though we secretly believe Miss
Kendrick was responsible, and the
happy couple departed laden with
the nesessary paper.
This Sunday is the day and
Jimmy and the boys will be very
happy to receive any donations
in the form of old shoes and
boots, nice sticky rice or choco-
late candy. All Of which will be
duly passed along to this
courageous couple.
incidentally, the Casa Rita was
one Of the few clubs in town
which are using the chains at
the entrance to keep 'em out.
The house was sold completely
at 10:45, the other night, a
record as the doors were not
opened until 10.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
MayfIowers Lounge Is Lure Fol
CapitoI's SoIons

what has become Of the famed
post-holiday slump.
In keeping with the general at,
mosphere of the spot and the
clientele it draws, Sidney's orches.
ira features a new number these
days called "The De b utante
Waltz" which Buddy Harmon
sings.
Another feature growing in pop.
ularity are the chefs special
dishes" which are prepared for
late supper every night. About.
towners are finding them particu.
larly tasteful for that wee hour
snack,
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

marks, Cherrylynn Wolff and
Carol Joyce, do shim-Sham,
military tap and novelty tap.
This weeks special acts are
done by Trudy Hummel and
Cherrylynn Wolff and Mitzi Mel
vim. The former do a very clever
little sister team number while
the latter performs an acrobatic
dance that is spectacular.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
His Real Name

Louis Offield is the real name
of Jack Oakie, Paramount screen
comedian, the "Oakie" being a
contraction Of Oklahoma, where
he was not born.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
Stars Radio Abroad

George Burns and Oracle Allen,
film and radio comedians, made
their first radio broadcast over the
British Broadcasting Company
system before they ever were heard
here.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05
Rats Friend Acts

Mack Grey, friend of George
Raft, has been assigned the role
of an assistant stage manager in
Paramount's "Rhumba," which
features George Raft, Carole Lom-
bard, and Margo.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

HOWARD-On screen: Filtration
walk" featuring Dick Powell and Ruby
Keeler. On stage: The Original COT,
RAv1IA of 40.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

ROCKER T-''Transatlantic Merry
No-Ronnd" with Jack Benny, Nancy
Eorrou and Gene Raymond.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Young and John
Roles in The White Parade
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

LINCOLN-James Cagney in "The St.
R.ouis Kid"
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

sECO-sunday, Monday and Tuesday:
Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers in The
GAY Divorce; comedy; news; car
toon. Wednesday. Thursday and Fri,
day: Will Rogers in Judge Priest:
Giri"; Tim Mccoy in Riding Tor
nado"; Our Gang comedy; Vanish
6nR Shadow" No. 9.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

APOLLO-Sunday, Monday and Tues
day: Mrs. Wigs of the Cabbage
Patch" bandreel. Wednesday and Thurs
day: Jack Benny in "Transa tlantic Mer-
ry Go Round" sportreel. Friday: Do
lores Del Rio in Madame DuBarry,"
comedy. Saturday: KEITH Gallian in
Marie Galante," James Dunn in 1855
Nights In Hollywood" Burn EN- Up
Barnes No. g." cartoon.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

RAPHAEL-S und ay and Monday:
etepin Fetchit and Will Rogers in Judge
Priest" Tuesday: Loretta Young. Phil
lips Holmes in Caravan" wednesday
and Thursday: George Arliss in The
Last Gentleman" Friday and Saturday; liyG
chapter No. /, Burn EN- Up Barnes"
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

AVALON-Sunday, Monday and Tues
day: William Powell and Myrna 10y in
Evelyn Prentice" comedy. wednesday
and Thursday: Greta Garbo in Painted
Veil," sportreel. cartoon. Friday: Bar
bara Stanwyck in Lost Lady, comedy
sportreel. Saturday: Sally Blame in "Sil-
yer Streak" Will Mahoney short. nov
eltv-
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

ROSALIA-sunday and Monday: shirr:,
asv Temple in Now and Forever,
With 1Sy Gary Cooper and carOle Lombard.
tuesday: Marlene. Dietrich in The
Scarlet Empress" Wednesday a,11i ana
Thursday: Stepin Fetchit and Will
PnSars in Judge Priest" Friday:
EoHstance EoSsrs - Bennett in "outcast Lady"
Saturday: Bob steele in Brand of
Hate; also Chapter No. s, The Red
rider" starring Buck Jones.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

BROADWAY-Sunday and Monday:
"Case of the Howling Dog" with War
rem William, Mary Astor. Tuesday: Iom
Tyler in "Unconquered Bandit. Wednes-
Rogers in The Gay Divorcee." Friday
and Saturday: George OBrien in The
Dude Ranger" also chapter No. Q. "The
Red Rider" starring Buck Jones.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

AVENUE GRAND-sunday. Monday
and Tuesday: Loretta Young and John
Boles in "White Parade" cartoon;
Wednesday and Thursday: Greta Carlo
in Painted Veil" comedy; Friday:
Franchot Tone in Gentlemen Are
Born" comedy; Saturday: Tim Mccoy
in prescott Kid" Florence Rice in
Fugitive Lady" cartoon.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

PALM-sunday Monday and Tuesday,
"Cleopatra," Claudette Colbert, Warren
william, novelty Wednesday, "Outcast
shall. variety, pictorial; Thursday and
Friday, The Last Gentleman" George
Arliss, Edna May Oliver, variety, nov
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

TAKE OMA-sunday and Monday
George Arliss in THE Last Gentleman
Tuesday and Wednesday: Alice Faye
and James Dunn in 1855 Nights in Holly
wood" also Roger Pryor in Strange
wives" Thursday: Helen Hayes In
''What Every Woman Knows" Friday
Same as Thursday. Saturday: Wllllam
Buck Jones in when Man Sees Red
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

YORK-Sunday and Monday: Dick
Powell and Ruby Keeler in Filtration
Walk; cartoon. Tuesday and Wednes-
day: Jack Benny in Transatlantic Merry
Go Round; sport reel. Thursday and
Friday: Mrs. Wigs Of the Cabbage
PATCH: comedy. Saturday: Maxine
Doyle In Student Tour: comedy.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

WEANNHb bEtUS' IHEaI Ems
BASSADOR-Sunday, N o n d a y,
Tuesday and Wednesday: Warner Bax-
ter and Myrna 10y in broadway Bill"
Thursday and Friday: Anne Shirley in
"Anne of Green Gables" comedy. Sat
urday: Jackie Cooper in "Pecks Bad
Boy" "Tailspin Tommy No. B." comedy,
novelty.
The Washington times., 1935-01-05

TIVOLI-sunday, Monday, Tuesday
and Wednesday: Loretta Young and
John Boles in white Parade; come
dies. Thursday and Friday: Frances
Lederer in Pursuit of Happiness; mu-
sical Saturday: Warner Baxter in Hell
in the Heavens; comedy.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
MAN HITS
j. s. CONTROL

DETROIT, Jan. 16 G.N.SO.
The auto industry's declaration of
war against Government regi.
mentation" was voiced here yes
terday by B. E. Hutchinson, vice
president of Chrysler Corporation.
Addressing the convention Of
the National Automobile Dealers
Association, Hutchinson said:
''ThiS industry wants no Spe-
ciaI privilege. Any experimental
tiOn of a radical nature might
better not be tried on an indus
try of such universal importance
to the country as the auto in
duStry.
1--WE all recognize there have
to be rules to the game and some
authority must tell us the things
we cannot do. But beyond that
point we do not take kindly to
regimentatiOn with its reStric-
tiOnS."
Hutchinson urged his listeners
to work to the end that recovery
may not be impeded by tinkering
with the machinery of the indus
try which offers the most promise
to lead us back to recovery"
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
TURNS
REACT|ONARY

NEW YORK, Jan. 16 G.N.SD.
The cotton market continued to
display reactionary tendencies to-
day, despite higher Liverpool
cables, an improved stock market
and a good recovery in grains.
Selling, while not as general as
in yesterdays break of 81 bale,
was more than sufficient to off
set the rather limited demand for
cotton. Several Wall Street houses
continued to liquidate holdings on
a fairly extensive scale, while spot
firms, Far Eastern interests and
the South supplied an appreciable
amount of contracts. Domestic
trade buying again was the main
support in the ring.
Offerings we're reduced some
what today by the overnight re-
ports from Washington the Ad.
ministration was prepared to Off
set a possible adverse decision by
the Supreme Court on the gold
cases, by passing remedial laws to
maintain the status of the dollar
and prevent any drastic upheaval
in the New Deal economic set-up.
Midday quotations were off to
4 points, with March off 3 at
1875, May off 3 at 1910, and
october off 4 at 1925.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
TOP SET
BY NEWSPR PR|NT

Production of newsprint by
United States and Canadian mills
in 1884 totaled 3,561,662 tons,
the highest total for any since
1880 when 3,786,519 tons were
produced, the News Print Service
Bureau announced yesterday.
The 1884 figure was 2O.61 per
cent above the 2,952,952 ton total
for 1898.
United States and Canadian
mills in December produced 319,-
321 tons, against 256,199 tons in
December 1888, an increase Of
24.63 per cent.
In 1884, Canadian mills pro-
duced 2,596,691 tons of neWsprint,
against 2,O09.026 in 1888, an in.
crease of 1925 per cent. For
December alone, Canadian mills
produced 239,544 tons, against
175,304 in December 1888, an in
crease Of 1854 per cent one of
the largest gains in the history
OF the industry. The December
Jump was said to represent stock.
ing by customers who wished to
secure as much paper as possible
before the $3.50 a ton advance
became effective January i.
United States mills in 1894
produced 964,971 tons, against
943,926 tons in 1888, an increase
OF 2.18 per cent. For December
alone, United States mills pro.
duced 79,777 tons, against 80,895
tons in December 1898, an in
crease of 1873 per cent.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
General Electric
Orders Climb
21PerCen

Orders received by General
Electric Company during 1884
amounted to $1SS, ,S6o,303, com.
pared with $142,77O,791 for
1888, an increase of 20 per cent,
President Gerard Swope re-
ports.
Orders for the quarter ended
December 81 amounted to $751;
046,760, compared with $37
790 for the last quarter of 1888,
an increase of "a per cent.
Sales billed and earnings for
the year 1884 are not yet avail.
able. The complete annual re.
port will be issued in March.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16

S. Smelling snapped back 2 points
and was 5 points above yester'
days low. Homestake Mining
jumped 7 points after falling 38
points yesterday.
The pound stSrling improved
further but the French franc
slipped a bit and ruled we'll under
the gold import point. Commodi-
ties were better, grains particu-
larly. Bonds were slow with
speculative issues moderately
higher.
Rails Are Spotty
Steel operations and power out
put advanced again, touching the
highest levels since last spring.
Freight traffic showed sharp
rise over the preceding week.
However, rails were spotty and
steels scored only slight gains.
Motors also advanced slightly
in light dealings.
In the utilities, Consolidated
Gas was fractionally better.
American Telephone rose a point
on short covering.
Farm Shares Rally
Farm shares rallied easily. Case
Threshing rose more than a
point. Standard of New Jersey
was in demand in the oils, while
American came back fast. Lig-
gett & Myers B Spurted points
in the tobaccos.
Mail order shares were in de-
mand and chemicals were
stronger. National DistillerS re.
covered a point in the alcohol di-
vision. Pullman led a comeback
in the rail equipments.
The national department store
issues we're strong and active, the
preferred rising sharply. Build.
ing shares were up with the rest,
and foods were quiet.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
Sloan Sees Bigger
Deficit for MKT

Missouri -Kansas-Texas Railroad
for 1884 had a deficit, including
interest on the adjustment bonds,
which was $1,374,477 greater than
the deficit for 1888, Matthew S.
Sloan, president, stated yesterday.
The outlook for 1885, however, was
encouraging, he said.
George T. Atkins yesterday was
elected executive vice president Of
the MKT, and ]. F. Garvin was
made vice president in charge of
traffic.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
Cities Service May
Buy Alliance Power
International News service

Cities Service Securities Com
pany subsidiary of Cities Service
Company offered to buy the prop
erty of Alliance Power Company
which has been in receiverShip
since March 1882.
The company operates in Al
lance Power in competition with
one of the Cities Service units.
Nathaniel F. Glidden, chairman
of the Alliance Power Mortgage
Bond Protective Committee, said
Cities Service offered At cents on
the dollar for the bonds and rec
commended acceptance.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
1t. SuperpOwer
Income Doubles
international News Service

IntefnatlOnaI News Service
Italian Superpower Corpora
tion had a net profit in 1894,
including $306,988 profit on de-
bentures retired and after de-
Quoting $35,380 loss on sales Of
securities, of $998,857.
This compares with $685., ,642 in
1888, including $1,058,441 profit
on debentures retired and after
deducting $938,4T9 loss on sales
and exchange of securities.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
1894 Scrap Trade
Well Above 1888

Approximately ten million tons
Of scrap iron and steel were col.
lected, prepared and sold by the
scrap iron dealers of the United
States during 1884 to the iron
and steel industries of this and
other countries for remelting and
other purposes. it was estimated
by Benjamin Schwartz, director
general of the Institute of Scrap
Iron and Steel. at the seventh an
nual convention Of the institute.
Although this is an increase
over 1888, it is less than so per
cent Of the total tonnage han
died by scrap dealers in 1929.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
DISPLAY.
F|RNER TONE

CHICAGO, Jan. 16 G.N.SO.-A
firmer tone prevailed in grains in
today's early dealings.
General commission house buy"
ing and short covering brought
gains of more than a cent in
wheat and corn, with the May de-
liveries moving up to 961s and
1874. respectively, before realizing
checked the upturn.
Near midsession wheat was 7s
to 24c up, corn y to 34c up and
oats 3s to 34c up.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
Tea Sales
Gain in December

Sales of the National Tea
Company during the four weeks
ended with December 81 amounted
to $5,400,557, compared with
$4,934,844 in the corresponding
1888 period.
Sales for the SO weeks totaled
$61, ,338,372, against $62,608,610 In
1888.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16

cradle gain, and
pointed upward.
This was true,
not only of the
con S ulnption-
goods industries
but also of i'm
portant capital
goods.
ep artment
store sales in
December show
ed a rise great
er than usual
for the season.
They were only
76 per cent Of
&hn ouaro nn for
The Washington times., 1935-01-16

the recent de-
cline which cul.
minated in yes
terday'S W d Q
open bre a k.
Ira din 6 was
slow.
Mining shares
were the pace
makers, aided
by the opening
of the Initiation
Conference in
Wa S h i n G t on
called by Sena-
tor Thomas, Of
OklohOnn0 II.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
Mont. Ward Nets
S1,423,856 in Dec.

Net profit of Montgomery Ward
b mpany for December
amounted to $1,423,856 after all
charges, making net profit for the
II months ended with December
$9,302,023.
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
MINING SHARES
LEAD SLOW
RECOVERY
BY LESLIE GOULD

NEW YORK, Jan. 16 G.N.S0.
The stock market improved to-
day, but the recovery was small
tone today. in proportion to
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
CAPITAL GOODS
JOIN GENERAL
RECOVERY
BY LEWIS HANEY
professor Of Economics
New York University

Figures now available for De
cember indicate that industrial &C.
tivity last month made a conSid-
The Washington times., 1935-01-16
Volume Yesterday
100000 Shares

Name and
Dividend Rate
The Washington times., 1935-01-16

x * * z9nieo z9nisa a. RADIO ::. " u b. s..
tl Optional stock (b) Partly extra o1 Err,
1t0c6 S X and cash tdI Extra in Paid IN isss
Tn ate' , payment ;b hl Payabs tm Special
w ra!o thS year (wW) With (xw) without
Dividend rate in in parenthesea TNo+a, r~..~
dividends published through nSriod "~
St. Croix tribune. [volume] (Christiansted, St. Croix, V.I.) 1922-1937, 1935-04-16
Notice
TO HOLDERS OF CIRCULATING
BANK NOTES UF THE NATIONAL
BANK OF THE DANISH WEST
INDIES


INDIES
Pursuant to Section Of Ordinance
to provide for the retirement of circuat-
ing Notes Of The National Bank of the
Danish West Indies passed by the Colo
NAL Council for st Thomas and ST.
John on February Ia. 1885. passed and
approved by the Governor on February
-16. 1885. notice is hereby given 10 all
holders of he Circulating Bank Notes
of the National Back of the Danish
West Indies that the Bank is prepared
to redeem its Notes in accordance with
the procedure prescribed ins the said
Ordinance as follows:
Cd All Circulating Bark Notes pre-
sented during the period April l.
1885 TO Apr! l, 1886. 10 the Bank
at its office in ST. Thomas OF eth
er of its branches in ST. Crolx, or
at any agency or agencies desig.
mated by the Bank, will be redeem
ed by the Bank on demand
(2.) With the approval of the Cover
nor the Bank may on April l,
1886, deTosit with the Govern.
ment in fund to be known as
the Note Redemption Fund an
amount in legal tender, coin. or
equal at the legal rate to fifty per.
centum of the Notes outstanding
at the end of the business day Of
April l. 1856.
49, Thereafter. and upon procla-
nation of the Governor, the Note
of the Bank shall he redeemed
from the Note demption Fund
in the order of presentation for
do in
with the rules estabis he'd for the
said fund; provided however, that
The Government of the Virgin is
lands shall be under nc obligation
to redeem any such Notes if not
presented for redemption before
April l. 1885, or if the Note
Redemption Fund shall have been
exhausted.
"a After the ssuancs of the Gov.
ernor's proclamation, no action
may be commenced against the
Bank for money due and payable
upon any of The Notes.
The Notes of the National Bank Of the
Danish West Indies will cease to be legal
tender and will rot circulate as money
after September Is, 1885.
St. Thomas the 20 March 1885
The National Bank Of the Danish West
Indies.
AXEL HOIST TRAGE
St. Croix tribune. [volume] (Christiansted, St. Croix, V.I.) 1922-1937, 1935-04-16

IN DISTRICT VIRGIN ISLANDS w. A
CHRISTIANSTED SUBJUDlCIAL DISTRICT
Matter the Estate of Teru
Of
v. OF
Gansted.
Office ofhrtaued
be
o
j F.
Fi C0nrC cnniSon
The Washington times., 1935-02-15
SEN. 'KELLAR
HOLDS OUT IN
y IJOBSF|GHT

Despite presidential recommen-
dationS to the contrary, Senator
Kenneth Mcclellan CD, Tennes-
see, today stanchly clung to his
position that the 1130 Internal
Revenue Bureau employees whose
jobs were jeopardized by his rider
last year should not be paid for
their services.
He asserted today that he will
make every effort to have the
Senate Appropriations Committee,
Of which he is a member, reject
the proposal to make available
money to pay the salaries OF
these employees who have been
working on a nonpay status since
December !. =,
However, it is generally believed
that the Tennesseean is head
ing for defeat in this fight.
AS far as can be ascertained,
SLnator McKellar is going to have
to wage his battle single-handed,
and it is virtually conceded that
he will make little progress, es-
pecially in view of the recent mes
sage of the President transmitting
Secretary Morgenthau'S recon-
mendation that the money for the
employees salaries be provided.
He reiterated today his conten.
ton that the affected group OF
employees we're blanketed into the
civil Service bv President Hoover
and that they should be COM
PEELED to take a competitive exam
ination before they are permitted
to continue in their jobs.
Spokesman for the employees
have retorted that most of the
group have passed regular Civil
Service examinations and should
not be required to take another
1: order to keep their jobs.
The Washington times., 1935-02-15
ADVERTISEMENT
Why You Should
Never Cut a Corn

If you are troubled with corns or CAL
1ouses, do not run the risk of blood
poison by pairing them. Statistics show
that many infections have occurred from
this seemingly innocent practice of par
ing corns.
Simply go to your druggist and get a
Few cents worth of Ice-Mnt. rub little
on any painful corn or callous. Imme-
diately the pain will disappear and in
\ short time the corn or callous will
loosen and lift off easily with the fin
gers-root and all-leaving the sur
rounding skin in a healthy normal con-
dition.
This, together with the fact that Ice
Mint overcomes such affections as sore,
tired, aching, puffed or burning feet and
makes them cool, easy and comfortable,
Is probably responsible for the hearty
endorsement given it by druggists.
To rid ones feet of every hard corn,
soft corn, corn between the toes or pain
full Callouses in such a pleasant and safe
way, makes it seem the height of folly
for anyone to pare corn, and people
are warned to stop it.
The Washington times., 1935-02-15
Registered Mail
Rule frightened

Postal employees were warned
yesterday to give special attention
to registered mail which appears
to be of more than nominal value.
Officials were asked to report in.
stances where carelessness was
shown by employees in handling
registered mail. Asst. Postmaster
General Eilenberger reminded of.
ficials that they were not to de-
liver registered mail of large value
unless they had adequate safe
guards, leaving it to be called for
instead.
The Washington times., 1935-02-15
ANTHONY RITES TODAY

Susan B. Athony's memory will
be honored by women of Wash
ington and the country today be-
cause almost a century ago she
pioneered in the fight that eventu.
ally won her sex the right to
vote. Today is the 1l5th ami
versary of her birth.
The National Women'S Party
will hold memorial services at the
statue of Miss Anthony at the
Capitol at 4 p. m. Services will
be held also at 8 p. m. in the Con-
gregational Church at Tenth and
G Streets Northwest, with Mrs.
Anna N. Handley in charge. Trib-
utes will be paid the suffragist In
The Washington times., 1935-02-15
Transport Group
Hears Pelley Talk

Speaking last night at the
twenty-ninth annual banquet Of
the Washington Transportation
Club, President J. ]. Pelley of the
Association of American Rail
roads said all possible aid will be
rendered by his organization to
railroads of the country.
Judge R. v. Fletcher, vice
president and general counsel of
the association, also spoke.