davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La opinión., 1935-10-16
LOS ABISINIOS
R~EDOBLARON ST.
OFENSIVA AVER
Sc movilizan nu merosas
tribus para intensificar
la guerra de guerrillas
lccrresponsal de la United Press y
de IA OPINION)
Por E. R. EklNs.

lcorrssponsal de Ia United Press y
de Ia oP1N1oN)
Quartet GENERAL ETloPE
cERcA DE JlJlGA. oetubre IS. -
iuP).= Via Jibuti.)- Las fuerzas
Do Halle Selassie han inieisdo un
ataque general sobre los Electives
del general Rodolfo Graziani, que
insaden Ia region de osaden to-
mando como base la Somalia tia
lana. Tai anuneio hoy ell general
toedIaxmateh) Nasstbou, bajo Gu
ordenes cstan todos los ejerei-
ties del sur reaulares e irresulares.
Ia decision ie atJear sin dar nj
ncIsr Quartet fue el resaltado de
una tlfsa c]onfereneia entire Nassi-
hoa y sHs %slerreros. n mayor par
te ie clos toeados ron peuacllos
s~alFaJes 3 eubiertos "A medias con
nleies de leon. despues de haberse
dada lcrfnra a COMMUNICATIONS del
e~mpcrldor. uuc hahian de atrocida
5es eemetid1s por los ayiadores ita
liauas entire los no-combatientes
de. Impefio.
En- Fealldad. IA ordeu de ataque
general no sisnilica propiamente
an ~esfuerzo an masa. siuo Ia inten
s|sE.eaeI6n lie Ia guerra de Guerri-
Has. ute Ia zjda 81 slstem3 que ST.
euen los soidados dc Nassibou. In
IA aetualldad estan p-oseS!onalos de
IA region de GarTahi. -comprendien
nm sector dc doscientas millas.
6sh.eI#a DOR soidsies recu1ares y
tsisus en- ca. Paa1
La opinión., 1935-10-16
CIAN0 REALIZ0
I'm VUEL0 DE-
Observation
Llego hasta MakaIe para
observar ell terreno y
preparar ell avance

CON Ell EJERciTo ITAlIANo
EN- Ethiopia, oetubre f5.- (UP).
Ell Condo Gaelaxxo ciano, yerno
de Mussolini y eomandante del "Es
euadron Desesperado' dc Italia en-
los aires, retorno esta noehe des-
pues de un reeonoeimiento sobre ell
distrito de Makaie. yendo hasta ell
rio Takaxe. a%nuneiando que toda
ssa extension de terreno ests libre
de auerriilas, y esperanto solamen
te ell vsnce de las tropas faseistas.
De este sc Ia dedueldo aue los
ejtrcitos de II Duce nodrdn avan-
gar sin resistencia a'guna sobre
una extension de mas de Glen mlllas
en- territorio etiope.
clano declare que mientras 81
avi6n volaba sohre el terreno a re-
conocer. grupos de campesinos sc
e%ntregahan a a tareas habltuales,
sin levantar siquiera IA cabeza.
II general Emilio de Bono. el Pc
queno veterano del 9e. aulen aeaba
de eumnlir setenta $ dos anos de
edad y elnenenta al servicio de "a
patrla. pormaneci6 hoy TODD 81 dia
en- Adna. diseutiendo o au estado
mayor detalles sobre 81 aYance pro-
ximo. y con los ~lnEenieros sobre in
posihiildad de emneznr Ia construe
ci6n de eaminos provislonales.
luego seran carreteras, a travet de
las selvas de Ethiopia.
Aver. Ell general De Bono tem6
solemnemente possession de la narte
conauistada de Ethiopia. en- nomhre
de Victor Manuel III( rey de TIA
la Y de sus eoionIas africans.
Los italianos no esperan una ha-
italia Importance. por mueho item
ppo. cuando menos en- esta region
La opinión., 1935-10-16
ENCUEITRAN EL CADAVER
DEL PRESIDENTE

No sc tiene conocimiento de como
ocurrio la muerte del alcalde de
Magdalena. pero Sc dice que 81 ca
daVer. cocido a tiros, fue encon-
trado como a una milla de distan-
cia de Ia p~oblaclon por ell canine
que sieuieron los rebeldes al huir
de Ia plaza antes de ser atacados
por las tropas f~ederales.
Tres personals mas auedaron muer
las cuando las tropas revoluciona-
rias irGumpieron en- Magdalena,
anaditndose que los alzados
tan con muy buenos elementos de
combatc y caballada. d|irigiendose
haeia 81 Norte en- movimiento cor
jualo. paes parece que forman tres
columnas una. Ia que opera en- FL
distrito de Naeozarl de Garcia y
que avanza hacia el Norte ten er-
do como objective Aqua Prieta. Ia
cue despues de entrar a San
Ia Ana y MagdaIena eoncentra sus
esfuerzos sobre Nogales. y In ter
que ]operando en- el distrito ae
Altar. parece dtrigirse al S3sabe,
La opinión., 1935-10-16
oTRo PREsloENTE MUNICIPAL
FuSlLADO

United Press para LA OPINION
NoGAlES, octubrs 49, 81 mo-
vimiento rsbelde en- ell Estado do
Sonora eontinua adquiriendo aspee
tos graves, no obstants que las au-
t~oridades dicen que los i~neidentes
oeurridos son de poea importaneia,
~asegurando cue Sc trata de feudos
politieos c~oncretados a pequenox
grupos de personals.
La voz de Ia calle. en- Gambia, d.
&c que las fuerzas revolueionarias
del jefe l. E. Ybarra ~atacaron hoy
Ia plaza de Magdalena. a 70 millas
al Sur de esta ciudad. dando muerte
al presidente del lugar. mientras
que otra partida rebelde que opera
bajo las mismas 6rdenes de Ybarra
ataco y tomo Ia plaza de Pitiquito.
rico centric harinero en- Ell Dlstrito
de Altar.
ESta ~plenamente confirmado que
los rebeldes atacaron aver Santa
Ana dando muerte al presidents mu
nieipal y al jefe de la policia, pero
las a|utoridades dicen que Sc trata
de un contIieto politjco meramente
local. Y de ningun mode con ell as
peeto de revolution contra 81 go
bierno.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
GO[PE
DEL FAMOSO
CABECILLA
Entro a Teocalco, More
los, d~esarmando a la de-
fensa social
Y paso por las armas al
Presidente Municipal y
al Secretario

PUE5LA. PuebY octubre IS. -
(ExcIusiVo).-Dos cabezas mas ro-
daron hoy en- la ~madrugads a los
pies del jefe guerrillero "El ITALIA.
rim. cuando al internarse en- ell Es-
tado de Morelos. ataeo la plaza de
Teocaleo, despues de haber coneti-
do en- Puebla muchos erimenes, SO
bre TODD entire los maestros socis-
~listas. a los cue viene persiguien-
do tenazmente, . E.. -. -. 49,.
El p%residente municipal de Teo-
calico. Fulgencio Ramirez. y el e
cretario del avuntamiento Apollo
Mo Perea, fueron capturados por
"El Tallarin" Y sus hombres. dan
doies muerte on Ia plaza publica
del lugar. segdn dicen los despa-
chos. anadiendo que los rebeldes
Sc replegaron fnmediatamente des-
pues para Ia sierra.
Las fuerzas t~eierales lie persl-
guen por todas parties. pero pare
CO que "El Tallarin" es mas as
5uto que sus perseguidores. pues
en- muy poeas ocasiones Sc Ia po-
dido tener contacto con sus tro-
pas.
La entrada a Teocaleo ha sido
una de las mas triunfales hazanas
de "El Tallarin", pues no solamen-
tie tom6 la plaza despues de rem.
do ataque, sino cue desarmo a Ia
defensa social. p~erdonando la vida
a todos los aprehendidos. a excep.
con del presidents y ell secrets.
rio, q quienes fusilo.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
TuVo# UNA LAR6A
coNFERENclA

Sc dee sss LssalAss dirisis 81
aobisrno &c Italia pioiendo Ell re-
d sus unisadss navalss. por
por eondueto de Sir George Clerk.
smbsIsdor italiano Nittorio csrruti,
Este nforma a laval cue el re-
trio de Ia dota inEiesa fa%elisaria
meier las plalleas "a paz. desde q
momenfo en- qHe las unid1des g-l-
ses de acero. aaamau q eanones
amenaEansea unas contra o.ras.
femIfndase e sstatllda de IA con
faHraeIdu.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
kTAcAN PoR e. ARE

Las divisiones sc lanzaron soers
los a%bisinios. spoyadas por ~esntsna-
res de tanques, mien,ras que les
~aviones lanxsban iluvias de nrana.
das de gases y de explosives. eau
sando espantosa destruction hu.
mana.
Sc cree cue poeos puestos de re-
sisteneia han escapado al feroz alta
que de los aparatos afreos. rues n
.ofensiya ha sido arrolladora. no
niendose en- juego toda In maqu'ha-
ria dc guerra dc que puede dspo-
nerse.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
SAL|ERON De
HERMOS|LLO
TRESAV|ONES
Los rebeldes dieron muerte
al Presidente Municipal
de Magdalena
Y entraron a Pitiquito.-
Salem fuerzas a perse-
guirlos

HERMoslLLo, Son., octubre IS
-(ExcIusivo).- La eomandanei,
militar en- Hermosillo, ordeno Ia
saIida violenta de tres sviones pa
ra e%mprender la persecution de los
rebeldes que operan en- Ia region
norte del estado, con instrueciones
de bombardearlos desde las nubes.
mientras que las eolumnas federales
tienen ordenes de perseguir a Yhs-
ira y a sus hombres, hasta darles
alcance.
Cineo am~ericanos que andaban
buscando yaeimientos mineros por
la region del Tigre. fueron ecues
trados por las tropas rebeldeS sono
renses, pero fueron puestos en- H.
bertad despues de haberles quitado
sus armas.
Los cineo amerieanos r~egressroa
a Douglas, lusar de donde habian
partido a traves de Aqua Prista.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
EJECUCION EN-
ILLINOIS AVER

JOLIET. Illinois, octubre 15.-
tuP).-Trsnsformado por la fe re.
l~iaiosa, Gerald Thompson, de &c
amos de edad y asesino de Mildred
Hallmark, dc 10. murio hoy en- la
silla electrical, con una p~legaria en-
sus labios paeadores.
Detras de una ventana dc cris-
|tal muy grueso. habia 500 testi-
SOS. lncluyendo nj padre de Ia jo-
ven asesinada. QUEEN al yer la con-
traeci0n final del asesino en- Ia ST.
la macabra. estuyo a punto de des-
mayarse.
Sin embargo. al yolver en- 81. di-
10: LA familia esta satisfeeha. No
huhiaramos duedado %contentos de
otr0 modo. 49,. .. $3.50.
PASoS FIRMEs
Thompson subi6 los veinticinco
-
La opinión., 1935-10-16
voLARoN SCORE HAoAs

otros aviones l~ialianos teiaren
sobre la Importance ciudad i,afe
de Harar. pero no IN homhardearan.
en- virtud de que tanto las tropsls
como los habitantes hahian salibo
con anticipation n refieiarse en-
los monies ~adyacentes NJ saber que
Sc estaha p%reparando IN ataque ae-
REQ sobre Ia eiudai.
Ell vance de los italiaros tiene
por objeto flanquear las posieienea
abisinias en- las plaxas dc 6srloau-
bi y otras adysoentes. nientras que
otro van lateral ineluys desde
Deelenleh a traves de kabrin y Be.
ridaleh hasta Mascara. en- Ia parte
eStrema sureste de Ethiopia.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
MAS FUERZAS SALEM A PER
SEGUlR A Ell TALLARfN

cIU0AD DE MEXICO, Oct. Is
(HD.)- Dos Columns militares.
eompuestas de fraceiones de ca.
balleria E infsnteria, Sc desprendie
ron de los Estsdos de MoreIos y
Guerrero, por ordenes del General
lecpoldo 6lakaller, con ell objeto
de eooperar en- la p~ersecusion del
fanoso eabecills "El Tallarin', Gu.
yas depredsciones han tenido ulti-
mamente inquieta a la region.
1sas columnas cooperaran con Ia
que salio de Puebla aver. hajo las
6rdenes del coronel Grajales. Y Ia
cuaI tuvo el primer contacto con
los rebeldes POGO despues. habien-
dose recogido al "Tallarin' TODD su
archivo y algunas armas. pero no
pudiendose lograr su captura.
Les fuerzas milttares que persi-
guen al cabeeiila, reeibieron mott
cias sobre que anoche habia hecho
I'm alto en- el cerro de Santa Ma
ria. Y que solo lleva consigo unos
setenta hombres, bien montados y
armados.
El "Tallarin'. quien oeup5 por
breve tempo el pueblo de Teocal-
co. Morelos. no sali6 de 81 sin ha-
ber fusiiado al presidente del Co
mite del PNR, al presidente NUM-
cipal y al S%eeretario del Ayunta-
mieuto, los euales fueron preria-
mente sujetos a terribles torturas.
seEdn noticias oficiales recibidas
por N columna del coronel Grajales.
IL aIeance a Ia partida rebelde.
Sc ,osro cerea de AtliXco. Puebla,
bien QUE sin registrarse perdidas
de consideration. pues a la ilesada
del eahecllla huyeron cen rumbo a
de las fIerzas federales los Jinetes
Ia sierra.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
IN PASo plFlc1L PARA


rcaa e Hlsa 4ae 20 preroae IS
muy ilaeil paa inslatera sesdn
e. dice IN las faentes diplomatic
cas- pa.lHe al refIrar sis NJ dadcs
pedIra faeHan retire las al mIsno
tIempo a. pleas trailsHas raes De
10 e]eniraee ~aaeaafia - Ne1IserHs-
nee a MERGED DE- MassalIul
PEI otra carte. So DICE aue IN.
elaterra aeeedera 81 retro de Il
flota. q eondiei6n &c az sea- aus
pend dss lnmedatamsnte las hos.
tilidsdes En- Etiopia. 10 eual sc cen
impossible. desds e memen-
10 que Nusselinl estupo preparan-
Do 81 ataque dursnte mueho item
%. hacienda arandes eoneentraeio-
nes dc hembres , ~elementoa. no
paraFs sine hasta eus haya oeupa-
Do hasta 81 dltino rsne6n asI i'm
rerio de les etiopta.
La opinión., 1935-10-16
NO TocAN Los puERTos DE
MALTA

osra ae.slls mas s|lsnIaeat.to rs
4ae 81 faroe GarsIaldl De bande-
IA itai.aua. Hefan1o correspondent
eis para Naiefta lila ac Halia. 81
eximio hoy de haeer puerto
La opinión., 1935-10-16
~BoMBARDEo Al SUR DE
MAkALE

Por STEWART BROWN.
Copyright. 1885, by United Press1
ROMA. oetubre To- Los ~aviones
itslianes volaron hoy sobre Ia re-
eion Sur de Makale. en- ei ircnte
La opinión., 1935-10-16
SERAN BATID0S P0R TERRA Y
AIRE LOS REBELDES DE SONORA
Sc enfrenta Il MussOIini

Emperador
Halle
Selassie.
de Etiopia,
derramo
lagrimas
euando
frmaba
aver
I'm
deereto
convocando
a las
arinas
a miles
de subditos,
ante Ell
arrollador
aYance
del
~eierclto
italiano
invasor.
En- la toto
aparece
ell
cuando,
como
Ras Tafari,
tue
coronado
enperador
Gle Abisinia
ell ano
de 1890.
La opinión., 1935-10-16

tsiaus en- Ia ga. parl
Evening star., 1935-10-21
Sales Tax in New Jersey.

onASo l. SA<A W " JSA OSys
Gov. Harold G. Hoffman of New Jersey
has called a special session of the State
Legislature for the purpose of repeating
the two per cent retail sales tax. The
tax was imposed to raise the funds
needed to meet the demands Of Harry
L. Hopkins, chief spender of the Roose-
welt New Deal, for relief in New Jersey.
Mr.. Hopkins insisted that the State put
up 100000 a month in order to re-
ceive the contribution for relief from
the Federal Government.
The retail sales tax is not popular
It treads on the toes Of the consumers,
large and small, and at the same time
It worries the merchants, who complain
that the State will lose $29,000,000 in
sales of commodities during the coming
Christmas buying. Both the Repub-
licans and the Democrats have attacked
the tax in their platforms. There Is rea-
son. therefore, to expect that the repeal
of the sales tax law will follow promptly
the meeting of the special legislative
session.
What is to happen after the repeal
Of the New Jersey retail sales tax? What
Is Gov. Hoffman to do to find the neces-
sary $4,000, 900 per month for relief? And
what will Mr.. Hopkins say? Gov. Hoff-
man is a Republican, elected to office
In 1894, when the country generally was
Evening star., 1935-10-21
WASHINGTON OBSERVATIONS
BY FREDERIC WILLIAM VILE.

gia might project himself as an inde-
pendent candidate. The prospect that
conservative Democrats might nominate
an anti-Roosevelt ticket is coming to be
regarded as equally slim.
*x
Growing emphasis on New Deal eX-
penditure as the Republicans key issue
limelights Gov. Landon's chances of
bagging the G. o. P. nomination. The
economy record of the kansas Cool
idge" at Topeka qualities him more
ideally than other Republican favorite
sons to personify the waste and ex-
travagance indictment against the
Roosevelt administration. Commissioner
Moses observed in New York the other
day that 1t looks as if the elephant
might turn to another Coolidge" in
1886. The Kansan's friends say that
sounds like Landon boom in what
Bryan used to call the "enemys coun-
try"
About the first cold water dashed on
administration. hopes that American
business would refrain from trading
with belligerents is the announcement
of the Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey.
through President Walter C. Teagle.
that it sees no reason. under existing
conditions, to stop sales to Mussolini. A
subsidiary of the Standard in Italy has
been marketing the companyS products
for more than 40 years. The oil indus
try's position apparently is that so long
as there is nc definite objection on the
part of the United States Government
1t should continue to trade with Italy
in the regular way. Although the neu-
trality resolution of Congress places
mandatory embargo only upon articles
considered implements of war" most
authorities believe that House and Sen
ate would not object if the President
were to proclaim that oil and other ar
ticles" vital to military operations are
battle implements.
AS Navy day, october 81, falls this year
on a Sunday, it will be officially cele-
brated on Monday. October 28, through
out the United States Navy, af1oat and
ashore, and by other organizations which
customarily commemorate Theodore
Roosevelt's birth, II years ago. Navy
day 1885, finds shipbuilding in most
yards at near wartime peak, due to
PldlAS 4Oi SOuIp1CClllS I1IC IICdLy navy Uy
1912. Speaking of the Navy, the 1885
Princeton foot ball team boasts a fleet
footed left END named John Paul Jones.
y
American oceangoers are apparently
taking President Roosevelt's hint to keep
off belligerent ships. Rex. queen of Mus
Solini'S transatlantic feet, has just left
New York with $50 passengers, as against
about 900 on the corresponding sailing
year ago.
Washington newspaper men are much
interested Gin the candidacy of 33-year-
old Henry Cabot Lodge, II, for the Re-
publican senatorial nomination in Mas
sachusettS. He was popular member
of the Capital press gallery between 1928
and 1882 and revealed the ancestral fair
for high politics. In accepting an in
vitation to seek the senatorial nomina-
ton, Mr.. Lodge recites that he believes
his journalistic career in Washington,
together with his experience as men,
ber of the Massachusetts, House. would
enable him to be of service to the peo-
pie of the State.
(Copyright. 1889
Evening star., 1935-10-21

hanging up victories for the Democratic
candidates for public office. There is
no reason to believe that the admins
tration will object to any embarrassment
that may attach to Gov. Hoffman.
Gov. Hoffman has indicated that he
will demand survey Of the State gov
ernment to ascertain whether there may
not be q curtailment Of expenditures, so
that funds now otherwise used may be
diverted for relief. If that can be done,
the New Jersey taxpayers may throw
up their hats in Joy. It will mean
reduction of their present tax burden.
A reduction in State expenditures Of
$24,000,000 year, or 100000 month,
may be impossible to accomplish. But
the effort would be hailed as step in
the direction of governmental economy.
Governmental economy, once upon q
a time regarded as meritorious, has been
rather forgotten in the last year or two.
Government spending on scale never
before tried has been the order Of the
day. The taxpayers are beginning to
worry. Whether they pay in direct or
indirect taxes, they are feeling the bur-
den more heavily as the months pass.
Who is going to pay for the spending
program of the Roosevelt administration?
That is the question which is forcing
itself to the fore as the 1886 campaign
approaches. 1t is an issue that is giving
more and more concern to the Demo-
Gratis; an issue that the Republicans and
anti-Roosevelt Democrats are planning
to interject into the next major engage
ment. The taxpayers in New Jersey
are not alone in their apprehension.
Evening star., 1935-10-21
Autumn.

Autumn is at it's climateric in the
neighborhood of Washington. A million
trees and twice or thrice as many shrubs
combine to make single picture of color
rich and curiously rhythmic. 1t is as
though Nature were composer, writing
q symphony across the skies in tones of
gold and red. Surely, mere accident
cannot account for the melody of it all.
Something more than chance must be
the explanation Of the circumstance
whereby exactly the right-the most
beautiful-note is struck in the right
place.
Crossing the Taft Bridge, for instance,
the responsive traveller may look out upon
a vista which he would not presume to
alter. The valley cut through unnum-
bered centuries by Rock Greek is work
of artistic perfection which not even the
most gifted Of painters could improve.
An occasional cynic may scoff, but the
multitude, possessing superior faith in
the universal miracle Of life, detects a
providential genius in the spectacle.
Elizabeth Browning summed up the gen.
eral instinct when she sang:
"Earth's crammed with heaven,
And every common bush afire with God"
Let it be conceded that the time which
Bryant called "the melancholy days" will
come and that "wailing winds" will pun.
ish naked woods and meadows scar"
the harvest nevertheless shall have been
reaped, the spirit of man shall have been
fortified with glorious memories for the
ordeal of Winter. Death, certainly, is
a fact which cannot be denied; but is
not its antithesis equally Important
Neither is utterly final, neither insus-
ceptible of change. Spring conquers
snow and ice, sets the planet singing
again; the human race, innately con.
Evening star., 1935-10-21
Adolphus w. Creely.

Physical hardships often shorten life
and sometimes dull mental powers. Yet
the Army, the Capital City, the Nation,
in fact all the world which benefits by
practical scientific achievement, today
mourns the loss of one in whose long,
varied and valuable career extreme
bodily hazard seemed not only to enhance
a natural SineWy strength, but also to
serve as a milestone for a penetrating
and logical mind.
General Adolphus w. Greely was nur-
tured on a bleak New England coast.
BY heredity and by environment he had
the makings of good farmer or whale
man, a capable school teacher or sue
cessful merchant. The outbreak of the
Civil War turned his activities to the
paths of war and at the age Of seventeen
he embarked on nearly two years of
continuous field and combat service with
the Union Army, interrupted only by
convalescences from three wounds.
This was the beginning of five decades
of bodily activity in the service of his
country, almost any one of which in
cluded enough danger and stress to sat-
isfy an average robust man. The high
tide of this half-century was the stretch
Of years spent in the Arctic wastes, an
experience calculated to shorten the
days of the strongest. Many men, fol-
lowing such achievement, would have
been content to rest on their laurels.
Not so Lieutenant Greely, then OF the
Regular Army in which he rose, none
too rapidly, to the rank of major general
and the post of chief signal officer. In
that capacity he established and for
some time administered the United
States Weather Bureau, then an expert
ment, now an essential of national life.
His career, marked by frequent lengthy
tours of duty and great responsibilities,
sometimes in wild regions, went steadily
on until his retirement, in 1911. Congress,
by special act for the third time in his
tory voted him the Congressional Medal
of Honor, presented with appropriate
ceremonies on his ninety-first birthday,
last March.
General Greely was typical of the
best of those pioneers who have brought
us our national security and national
spirit. He leaves to his descendants
proud heritage and to his fellow coun-
trymen an unsullied fame. Spared well
beyond his natural time to the Nation
he so ably served, he is mourned by
world that admires the ability to see,
the will to do, and the possession Of all
powers required for fullest accomplish
ment.