davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28

There's mere, difference of some
$8oQ,Q00 between the amount Of
contested income tax he believes
he may owe the government and
the $l,27S,298 the government is
demanding, but Robert J. Dun
ham, above, Chicago park district
president and public works prog
ress administrator, for Illinois
says he is willing to pay whatever
amount the courts or the internal
revenue commission may finally
set. Dunham's lawyers contend
the governments valid claim IS
not more than 100000.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28
"Through Course Of Sprouts"

To be put through a course of
sprouts means to receive course
OF severe discipline, especially in
former days flogglng with switches
or rods. The use of switches or
rods probably led to the origin of
the term, sprouts, in this connec-
ton. s-. "a.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28
FLYING KEYS ARE
CONTINUING GRIND

CONTINUED from, page one)'.'
connections. He owns the cole
Miss" which he loaned the Keys
on two previous attempts at an
endurance record, .s'. ... s"l
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28

decorated with sweet peas and
larkspur.
Games and contests were en-
loved throughout the evening:
MANY useful and beautiful gifts
were presented to the bride.
Ice cream and cake were serV-
cd to about so guests.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28
WESLEY PHlLATHEA
PICNIC HELD

The Wesley Philathea class en-
ioyed a picnic last evening at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Fl. V. God
frey on the Willow Road. The
lunch was spread on the attractive
lawn. About % were present.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28

Claire Belle Resben, the young
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. J. h.
Reaben, has returned home after
a visit of a week to her cousin
Miss Helen Griggs.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28

For that matter, the government
could produce electricity at no
cost if it had good man to fake
the books. .....
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28
Lightning Traced to the Earth

Tests in Colorado Indicate that
lightning passes Nom the earth to
clouds and does not originate in the
air -
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1935-06-28

LJAND shrrng for big sister and mcks for little sister al
euish these clever designs girls No j;2 wiz,
fectve puff sleeves and circular skirt is available in pr
years Size 10 requires Ii yards Of 3j.inch l
Yards OF ribbon for SASH with - yard narrow M
bow No. l9l consists OF only five pieces is as easy n G
as 10 make. Patterns sized to years size Itouu ~
vaus Of 35 Inch fabric.
TO secure a PATTERN and STEP STEP SEWING NJ
TIONS fill out the coupon below, being mention The
News.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

Anti-Semitic riots in Berlin included
the usual cowardice that accompanies
display Of religious hatred, no matter
by what race or religion. The proud
Aryans" bullied, beat and kicked Jew
ish men and women indiscriminately.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26
SPOILED BY NURsEMAIDs

Many men and women are pre-
vented from marrying and raising a
family because as children they were
''poor" little rich boys and girls cared
for by nursemaids and governesses.
The women entrusted by wealthy
people with the care of their little
children are so often ignorant of
child care and emotionally uncon.
trolled, that their little charges de-
velop a fear-anxiety neurosis which
makes them unfit fo' the RESPONSE
bilities of adult life, DR.. A. e. Hamil-
ton of New York reports in Eugeni-
cal News.
"In my own experience as con-
sulting educator, l have a distinct
classification for 'Nursemaid Chill
dren,'" Doctor Hamilton says. "They
are children who show all the symp-
toms of growing up into the kind of
men and women who often lack cour.
age to make so important decision
as that involved in marriage and
founding a family."-Kansas City
Star.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

the New Dear
process tax on cot
ton is unconstitu-
tional. The judges
decide that "the
power of congress
to regulate inter-
state com m re e
does not authorize
it to tax products
either Of agrlcul-
ture or industry
merely be caus e
t h e ir production
may indirectly af-
feet interstate COM
merce."
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26
Serial "Takes Hold"

If you live out in the peaceful, hap
by country, nothing happens during
the week to make you forget the last
installment of the serial in your home
newspaper.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26
Weeks Supply of Postum Free

Read the offer made by the Postum
Company in another part of this pa
per. They will send a full weeks sup
ply of health giving Postum free to
anyone who writes for it.-Adv.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

| Universal Service says Abyssinia
will not take Mussolini, his airplanes
and armored tanks 'lying down."
Abyssinian sorcerers, dealers in black
magic, will work against Italy. What
is more dangerous than magic, Abys-
sinian fighting chiefs will use the poi
sonous tsetse fly against Italian SOL
diers. These flies, feeding on decayed
animal matter caught in the teeth of
sleeping crocodiles, get the tsetse
germs from the blood of the crocodiles
and plant them in the blood of human
beings and cattle.
Slow death by sleeping Sickness"
leaving the body almost a skeleton,
follows the tsetse bite.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

IHIS HUSL IHIpUr-
tant decision, If not upset by the high
er courts, will upset, decidedly, the
plans of the administration in regard
to financing bigger incomes for farm
ers.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26
BRISBANE
THIS WEEK
Not Constitutional
Flies and Black Magic
Kilkenny Cats, Again
Pickings for LAWYERS

In Boston, the Federal Circuit Court
of Appeals decides, two to one, that
H. tho uNaw Dpa1t
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

Listen to The Voice Of Eirestons-
Featuring Margaret Speaks Soprano
.snd the Firestone CHORAL Symphony
svisb William DAYS. Orcbesfrs-eee'y
Monday night ocsr ~ B. C-WEAF
Netwonk.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

Two cats hung over a line must
fight. The Kilkenny story proves it.
Mussolini has committed himself to
war, and once a dictator speaks posi-
lively it is unsafe, politically, for him
to back down, especially when other
nations interfere, as France and Eng
land have interfered. To retreat might
cost Mussolini his prestige.
Difficult also is the position of Halle
Selassie, emperor of Ethiopia. His
hold is not firm. Important chiefs,
heading various Abyssinian tribes,
would like his job. If he should avoid
war by yielding part of his territory to
Mussolini, as advised by England, re-
sulting complications might include as
sassination, common in tropical coun-
tries. ssg n
The United States Chamber of Com
merce objects to the income and in
heritanee tax program, calls it confisca-
tion.q The question involved seems
simple: -
Does the property of the United
States, result of thrift and intelligence,
belong to the people that created it, or
is it only held in trust by them for
public use by those that for the time
being exercise powers of government?
Owners of stock in Paramount-Pub-
lix Moving Picture company, once sell
ing on the market at $100,000,000 and
more, now worth about nothing, learn
that in some windup proceedings law
yers ask for $3,6OOO00. That seems
that one New York lawyer-he will not
object to being mentioned-the skill
full Louis Levy, once got more than
$1,000000 for settling a sad misun-
derstanding between a prosperous gen.
tleman and certain little lady,"
Figures do not lie, but they surprise
you. For instance, in the year 1901
the government of the United States
had 126 employees. Today 1t has 700,-
900 employees, an increase of 5000 per
cent. The number of congressman has
risen since 1901 from 1913 to 531,
little more than 400 per cent, while
United States population has increased
$500 per cent.
The increase in population is due to
mothers, the increase in government
extravaganza is due to politicians.
Austria seems not quite certain that
she has had enough of the Hapsburg
royal family, that has ruled and mis-,
ruled an intelligent people for so long.
The state council cancels a decree that
banished Hapsburgs and took their
property. Young Archduke Otto, pre-
tender to the throne, may now return
to Austria. He and his mother will
find themselves rich, the confscated
imperial properties returned.
Young Otto, a handsome boy, with
a somewhat peevishly conceited express
sion, may occupy the throne. Self-gov-
eminent is not easily learned. Austria.
Italy, Germany, have discovered that,
not to mention the U. S. A.
Anti-Semitic riots in Berlin included
the usual cowardice that accompanies
display Of religious hatred, no matter
by what race or religion. The proud
Aryans" bullied, beat and kicked Jew
ish men and women Unfortunately.
Washington reports whispering
campaign" concerning President Roose-
velt's health. 1t will be very small
whisper if the whisperers stick to facts.
The Presidents friends will be glad to
know that his health is excellent. has
never been better since his Presidential
work began. A constitution able to
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1935-07-26

Washington reports whispering
campaign" concerning President Roose-
velt's health. 1t will be very small
whisper if the whisperers stick to facts.
The Presidents friends will be glad to
know that his health is excellent, has
never been better since his Presidential
work began. A constitution able to
Withstand and conquer such an attack
of illness as the President has with
stood need not worry about a few 20.
litical annoyances. .sG2J 81
@. King Features Syndicate. Inc.
- WNu Servica
Evening star., 1935-04-01
1000 DEPUTIES EYE
VOTE ON TIRE STRIKE
Akron Sheriff Moves to Keep
Peace as Goodyear Labor eli.
max Draws Near.
BY the Associated Press.

ny bhc ASooCAdIco fECeo'
AKRON, Ohio. April 1.-Sherif
James Flower organized 1000 special
deputies today as a strike vote among
American Federation of Labor union
workers at the Goodyear Tire & Rub
Der Co.. entered q second day Of
bslloting.
Tte. sheriff said he organized the
deputies as "a precautionary measure"
In the event strike Is called.
Arstrike. poll also will be taken at
the b. r. Goodrich Co. and the Fire
stone Tire & Rubber Co. next Sunday.
Sheriff Flower said the corps of
special deputies is made up largely of
"loyal employees" of the three COM
panies. The deputies have been in
sured for $4,000 each and have been
equipped with night sticks and tear
gas. he said.
Seventy-five deputies reported for
duty this morning, but were dismissed
when the situation was reported as
quiet.
The unions have demanded that the
three major tire concerns, which en-
ploy about $1,000 workers. sign an
agreement with the union locals. The
companies have refused written agree
ments, declaring the unions represent
only o small minority.
About 800 wives of rubber workers
in the Goodyear and other plants
yesterday voiced opposition to strike.
Union leaders said the ballot boxes
for Goodyear workers win be kept
OPEN until Tuesday night to give oil
union members . chance to vote.
Evening star., 1935-04-01
Destruction of War:Mongers
Urged by Pope to Cardinals
Conflict Is Impossible, Says Holy See
to Consistory-Calls for 3.Day
tcopyrisht. 1885. by the Associated Press }

tcopyrisht. 1885. by the Associated Press }
VATICAN CITY, April Pope
Plus told secret consistory of 20
cardinals today that war is "impos-
sible."
He said 1t was impossible because: :
/. 1T would be so enormous crime,
such a foolish manifestation of fury"
2. We cannot persuade ourselves
that those who should have at heart
the prosperity and well-being Of the
people wish to push to suicide, ruin,
and determination not only their own
nation. but a great part of humanity" I"
3. ITO us. as to many others, there
is manifest the physical and material
impossibility Of war in the present
most serious circumstance.
Prelates said tho allocution was cne
Of the strongest speeches His Holi-
ness has ever made and that his red
hated audience remained rigid
throughout the solemn address.
His gestures, they said, we're in
frequent. and his delivery was marked
Evening star., 1935-04-01
FLYNN WAR-PR0F|T.
PLAN IS |NDORSED.
Senate Munitions Commit
tee Opposes Baruch's Price
"Cei|ing" Proposal.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
The Munitions Committee in re-
port today to the Senate threw its
weight behind the drastic Flynn plan
to take the profits out of war.
1t voted opposition to principles
laid down by Bernard M. Baruch.
financier, for placing ceiling" over
the price structure in time Of war,
and indicated more money would be
sought to complete its investigation.
carried on for the past six months at
cost of 100000.
In addition, it voted Endorsement of
the efforts in Geneva to obtain more
rigorous international control of the
arms traffic"
Another stand was that constitu-
tional amendment Ito eliminate tax
exempt bonds" was essential to block
.loophole" for war profits.
Submitting the report, Chairman
Nye, Republican, of North Dakota said
the committee within a few days"
would also introduce in the Senate
the legislation drafted under direction
of John T. Flynn, its economist ad-
wiser, limiting profits to a minimum.
trimming salaries in war time to q
maximum of $4,000 a year and plac-
ing all wartime industry under the
control of the War De-
partment.
Evening star., 1935-04-01

by what they described as terrible
calm" They said his eyes. still bright
despite the Pope's 70 years, seemed
to flash as he spoke.
His Holiness pleaded for the de-
struction of those who want war and
proclaimed three days Of public pray
er at Lourdes, France, so that God
might illuminate the minds of those
who have in their hands the govern
ment and the fate of peoples in the
present sad anxiety of a time which
leads to fear for q still sadder future /"
II there Is some one who wishes to
Commit this nefarious crime" then
the holy father said. he could do moth
ing else than pray to God to de
stroy those peoples who desire war
At this moment, he continued, the
"clamor of war Is universally diffused
and the cause of agitation to all and
arouses In every one the greatest
fear"
It. is for this reason. he said, he
Continued on Page 4, Column s.
Evening star., 1935-04-01
AUTO PLANT LOCKS
OUT 800 WORKERS
All Office Employees Dismissed as
Result Of Suit Against Hupp
Co. Chairman.
BY the Associated Press.


DETROIT, April All Office en-
ployes Of the Hupp Motor Car Co.,
including the entire engineering staff,
were dismissed today and locked out
Of the plant. About 800 persons were
affected.
william B. Hurlburt. assistant to
Archie M. Andrews, chairman of the
company, described the action as
purge"
The dismissal was an outgrowth of
the Federal Court suit in which j.
Walter. DraKe. former chairman. asks
that Andrews be required to resign
and that contracts entered into by
him be voided. The management,
some of the dismissed office staff said,
blamed leaks" in the staff for Knowl-
edge of the management's affairs
which reached Drake.
The notice said applications for re-
employment would be received from
"loyal" workers
Drake obtained q court order Satur-
day temporarily restraining Andrews
and five other directors from quitting
the disputed contracts into effect
George l.. Schein, attorney for the
Hupp Corp, said, "Disloyal en-
ployes have betrayed company secrets
to the opposition and to the New
York Stock Exchange" he said. The
exchange has called q hearing to de-
termine whether the companys stock
should be suspended from the trading
list.
Schein said directors Of the company
have been summoned to q meeting
here tonight 70 discuss brakes suit
and the stock exchange hearing
Evening star., 1935-04-01
Ne,v Trial in ScOttsbOrO Case
Is Ordered by Supreme Court
Norris and Patterson, Doomed for At.
tack on Woman in alabama, Are
Granted Reprosecution.

jury rolls should have caused the trial
court, Hughes said, TO quash the in
dictments.
He added there was no justification
for the wholesale systematic exclusion
of qualified Negroes from jury service
Reading forcefully and rapidly, the
Chief Justice said much testimony was
received that no Negro had served on
juries In Jackson County. He said
that books giving the jury list con-
tanned the names Of six Negroes at the
end.
I'VE think the evidence that no
Negro had been called for jury service
in Jackson County for generation
established there had been discrimi-
nation" Hughes said.
I'VE find no justification, he added
"for excluding Negroes from the trial
jury"
Justice Mckeynolds took no part in
the case. No dissent was announced
The colored men, center Of lftiga-
ton since 1881. contended they had
been deprived of constitutional rights
! because they were indicted by q grand
jury and. found guilty by a trial jury
from which members of their race had
been Systematically excluded.
Forging Names Charged.
During arguments before the Su-
preme Court. counsel for the defend
ants asserted that names of Negroes
had been forged" to the jury rolls OF
jackson County after the indictments
had been returned.
Once before. the Supreme Court Or
dered a new trial for these and five
other Negroes on the ground they had
been unconstitutionally deprived OF
the aid of counsel in preparation for
the first trial.
On the second trial both again were
found guilty. The others have not
been retired.
Evening star., 1935-04-01
DREAD MAR|HUANA.
SOLD IN DISTRICT.
Authorities, Powerless to
Stop Traffic in Drug, Ask
New Legislation.

With a new bill aimed at the mar
cotic trafic in the District slated for
introduction in the House this week,
Federal officials disclosed today that
marihuana-a drug known to induce
insanity-is being sold here in places
known to them and that authorities
are prepared to strike at this traffic
as soon as legislation affording them
the proper power is enacted.
Although marihuana Is described
by Narcotics Commissioner Harry j.
Anslinger as dangerous drug,
there is no Federal or District law to
control its use, and until such legis-
lation is provided, officials are vir-
tually powerless to act.
At present the only thing that au-
thorities can do is to evoke the old
pharmacy law, which provides $40
fine for failure to label poison. Such
action in the case of smoking mari
huana is said by officials to be in
effective.
The proposed legislation will be
introduced by Representative Fenerty
of Pennsylvania, he indicated today.
The bill, it is believed, will contain
among its many other provisions Sc
we're penalties for unauthorized sale
of marihuana.
Used In Refers"
The drug is being smoked here
mostly in the form of REFERS" q
kind Of cigarette in which the dried
flowers of the marihuana, or Indian
hemp, are mixed with tobacco. These
REFERS" are known also by addicts
in various parts of the country as
''muggles." "grifo," "moots" and
''mooters." Marihuana also is smoked
in pipes, mixed with tobacco. and Is
then usually referred to as xiii" and
Indian hay"
Alarmed by crimes committed by
addicts, many States, including all
those around the District, have taken
action to curb the drug.
In Maryland, Gov. Nice only re-
Gently signed so-called model State
narcotic act which enables authorities
to put sharp restrictions on mari
huana.
Virginia enacted a State narcotic
law last session.
West Virginia's Legislature adopted
a model narcotic law but, according
to q check-up here, the measure has
not yet been signed by the Governor.
Evidence Increasing.
Evidence of the possession, sale and
smoking of marihuana has been on
the increase, according to officials in
close touch with the situation.
In Washington, the marihuana
cigarettes are being sold for 25c each.
The price Is lower in some sections,
but as high as so cents a cigarette
In others.
One Of the crimes laid to mari
huana was described in an official
document covering q case in Florida:
"A young boy who had become ad-
dicted to smoking marihuana ciga-
rettes, in q fit Of frenzy, because he
? number Of people were
CONTINUED On Page {, Column s.
Evening star., 1935-04-01
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
Death sentences imposed on Clar-
ence Norris and Haywood Patterson,
colored, on conviction Of having as
saulted a white woman near Scots
boro, Ala, were set aside today by
the Supreme Court and a new trial
ordered
Chief Justice Hughes delivered the
opinion. He said there was no con-
troversy as to the constitutional prin-
ciple involved-that If Negroes are
excluded from jury service equal pro-
lection Of the laws to all does not re-
suit.
Question One Of Fact.
"The question here is one of fact.
whether the right has been denied"
he added. Hughes said it was charged
that Negroes had been arbitrarily and
Systematically excluded, although
qualified, from jury service. He said
it long had been held that whenever
by any action of a State, whether
through legislation, the courts, execu-
tive or administrative ofhcers-per-
sons of the African race were exclud-
ed because of race and color from jury
service, the court proceedings were in
valid.
He then reviewed the evidence in
the case to develope whether Negroes
had ben Systematically excluded. He
related the writing of names Of Ne
groes Of the Jackson County jury roll
and reached the conclusion the names
had been fraudulently placed on the
rolls.
The Chief Justice asserted there was
evidence that there were qualified Ne
groes available for jury duty. He sug-
gested the qualified Negroes were not
excluded because of any disease or
other special reason for excusins
them.
The absence of Negroes from the
Evening star., 1935-04-01
ROOSEVELT WORKS
ON P|LED-UP MAIL
Awaits s4O0,OOO,0O0 Rec.
ord Peace Army Measure,
and Relief Bill.
BY the Associated Press.

MIAMI, Fla, April TANNED by
Southern sunshine and breezes, Presi-
dent Roosevelt went to work today on
an accumulation of mail and some
business arriving from Washington.
Two naval seaplanes carried pouches
to him yesterday of Crooked Island.
on the curve back homeward from the
trip through the deep Bahama group.
One Bill In Mail.
On his sixth day out Of the Capital
the President found only one minor
bin from Congress 10 be signed, but
very good stack of mail and re-
ports. -.
He was looking forward to receipt
Of the $500, ,000, 900 record peace-time
Army appropriation bill and also for
the $3.50. .000. 900 work-relief measure
still awaiting final action by Congress.
There was no indication from here
Of q move on his part to intervene in
the issue raised by Secretary Ickes on
the final form Of the work-relief
measure.
The yacht Nourmahal. carrying the
President. trailed by the destroyer Far
ragut, anchored of Crooked Island
yesterday and. in the words of Mr..
Roosevelt, "all hands went ashore to
Sandy Beach this afternoon for sun
bath and swim"
Plane Forced Down.
A plane, returning. was forced down
IL miles of Miami with broken fuel
line. The plane carrying the mail
came through in good order.
The s. S. Virginia of the Panama
Pacific Line stood by until q Coast
Guard cutter picked up the disabled
seaplane and arranged for its return
to port.