davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-03-22

would be persuaded to participate in
general conference of the powers
for conclusion of mutual security
pacts guaranteeing peace.
Capt. Anthony Eden, lord privy seal,
will fly to Paris tonight to represent
Great Britain at the momentous three
power conference with France and
Italy tomorrow.
His mission will include an attempt
to mollify French wrath over what
was termed England's "capitulation'
to Germany following Hitler's thun-
derclap coup announcing German con-
scription.
In the role of a lone "shock trooper,
Eden will ascertain the French and
Italian views on the current crisis and
at the same time pave the way for his
and Sir Johns interview with Hitler
starting Sunday.
The British emisSaries, 1t is expect
ed, will be confronted in Berlin by
Hitler's demand for German Army
OF at least 100000, air strength equal
to that of France and navy at least
one-t third the size of Great Britains
The seriousness and difficulty with
which the foreign secretary views the
task of discussing European security
with Der Fuehrer was made plain by
him in the House Of Commons last
night when he said:
Nobody is less tempted than we
are to magnify in advance the posi-
biiity of good results"
The agitation with which news OF
Germany's refusal to entertain the
French and Italian protests against
her armament policy first was received
was allayed somewhat today.
The Times editorially chided France
for her ire against Great Britain &
| more moderate policy, noting with
profound satisfaction that Great Brit
ain should be pursuing a strong inde-
pendent policy Of mediation" and
commencing Sir Johns determination
to carry out the original plan Of con-
| feIring with Hitler.
Evening star., 1935-03-22

The tremendous piece of machinery
is so wide on one side that it is being
brought southwark on nOrthbound
tracks over a specially cleared way.
To prevent regular trains from
losing time through this unusual
routing. the car carrying the piece
will have to be shunted around into
Virginia, whence it will come north
on the Southbound tracks.
Evening star., 1935-03-22
GIRL BEATEN IN BED
WITH SISTER SUCCUMBS
Iowa Victims Skulls Fractured,
but Police Hope Survivor May
Reveal Assailant.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
COUNCIL BLUFFS, Iowa. March
22.-Edith Kuhl, 13-year-old Pacific
Junction, Iowa, high school girl, who,
with her sister Helen, II. was bruts lily
beaten Wednesday night while she
lay in bed at the home Of an aunt
in Pacific Junction, died last night.
Both girls skulls were fractured.
Investigators were hopeful that
Helen would shortly regain conscious
ness and might possibly name the
assailant. The elder sister was able
to recognize persons in her hospital
room but was too weak to talk. Doc
tors declared she could not be ques-
toned for some time.
Evening star., 1935-03-22

But in every war department
throughout the Continent there is
beehive activity. Lights can be seen
at all the windows until late into the
night.
Arsenals and factories producing
war materials are carefully guarded
by sentries with fixed bayonets. Every
foreigner is looked upon with suspicion
as a potential spy.
Only frowning faces can be seen
now at Geneva. How long, ask the
Evening star., 1935-03-22
SPECIAL NOTICES.

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SPECIAL RETURN-LOAD RATES ON FULL
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THE FOLLOWING CARS TO BE SOLD AT
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DAILY TRIPS MOVING LOADS AND
part loads to and from Baltic. Phila; and
New York. Frequent trips to other East
1895" THE DAVIDSON TRANSFER &
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/ WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR
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Evening star., 1935-03-22
Chicago to Boost Force.

CHICAGO. March % (P).-Chicago
will add $500 police to the force next
year, Mayor Edward ]. Kelly an
nounced yesterday. and assign them
to solving the "schoolboy gunman'
problem.
Evening star., 1935-03-22
LEAGUE WILL ACT
ON ARMS PROTEST
Special Session of Council
Is Summoned for Early
Next Month.
Continued From First Page.)

Berlin next week that Germany must
again become major sea power.
A new system Of alliances to build
an Iron wall" around rearmed Ger
many was seen as a possibility today
in the event of failure of the nego-
tiations next week between Sir John
and Hitler
A strong hint Of the likelihood Of
such a policy was given by Sir John
in the House of Commons last night.
"A system of select and special COM
binations, for assistance against the
danger in our midst" the foreign sec
retary said, was bound TO be the al
tentative if it proved impossible to
bring Germany back into the councils
of Europe.
Special PactS Opposed.
Sir John added, however, he had
strong hopes such a necessity would
not arise as the alternative was one
for which Great Britain has no en-
thusiaSm, since 1t is opposed TO special
pacts of the sort.
1T Is scarcely necessary to say" he
said, that We are not contemplating
any special agreement between this
country and any other"
If the Berlin negotiations succeed,
Sir John said, he hoped Germany
Evening star., 1935-03-22
Legion Post Considered.

Formation of a new Navy Yard
Post of the American Legion will be
considered at a meeting tomorrow at
10 m. in the Southeast Branch Lii
brary, Seventh and D streets south
east, 1t was announced today by John
j. McCamley. All World War vet
erans are invited to attend and sign
q petition for a charter.
Evening star., 1935-03-22

|HE heaviest load ever put on a
freight car is on the way to
the Benning plant of the
Il Potomac Electric Power Co.
from Schenectady, N. Y, via
Virginia
The 367 7,0O0-pound rotor will be used
in furnishing power for the newly
electrified Pennsylvania railroad tracks
between Baltimore and Washington.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Building Workers! All Out on Strike for Your Demands

ing the right of labor to strike for better wages,
decent working conditions and union recognition.
Doesn't LaGuardias action follow the deeds of
not only the police, the militia, but criminals and
gunner to defeat the demands of the workers there
in the general strike?
The Roosevelt administration which clamped
starvation, company union code on the auto work
ers, and then utilized its government machinery to
head off strike Of the auto men, is also acting in
this situation for the same ends.
Service men! Do not let the Roosevelt govern
ment working with LaGuards hand you the dirty
deal given to the auto men.
The entire labor movement of New York City
must get behind the service men. The demands of
the building workers the concern of every union
man. Of every worker, organized and unorganized
of all unemployed workers Every local union should
Immediately protest to LaCuardia against his vicious
strikebreaking deeds Declare your solidarity with
the service men! Pledge your support for their
strike! Every union man should stand shoulder to
shoulder with the building service men
LaGuardias knayery, his snti-labor actions
should arouse the entire working class Of New York
Building Service Men Either the employers
must meet your demands Immediately or there must
be city-wide strike This is the only way to win
your demands.
All out strike! In this way, IaGuardias
strikebreaking service in the interest of the real
estate owners will be defeated and the workers will
win the victory in the fight for their just demands
Let there be no more delay Act nowl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Continued from Page u

ing into the hands of the employers, who want
delays to prepare to defeat the workers demands.
Delay means that the employers will have more
time to perfect their plans to break the strike They
will have chance to rush in more scabs. The La
Guardia administration will be able to organize
its strikebreakng on bigger scale.
So far these all important negotiations have
been solely in the hands of Bambrick, the union
lawyer and one or two others Bambrck has not
carried out the wishes of the thousands Of mem
bers Of his union for strike. His delay continues
The members of the union should have the right
to participate, through their own elected repre-
sentatives, in all negotiations and agreements.
The strike, if it is to be effective, must be led
by the broad membership Of the union. To have
a strong strike it is necessary for the union mem
bers to hold shop meetings to elect their delegates
to a broad strike committee. broad strike COM
ittee elected by shop meetings and including every
section and every trade must lead the entire strike
and have charge Of all negotiations if the strike is
to be strong.
No strike settlement can be binding without
vote of all the strikers.
An immediate general membership meeting of
the Union should be held to enforce the election Of
the broad Strike Committee and to extend the
strike to every building in the city.
The action of LaGuarda against the building
service workers is the concern Of the whole labor
movement in New York City. LaGuardia, with
his police and his city administration is challeng-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19

spread to three other large build
ings.
The shop chairman of the Build
ing Service Employees Union called
out the Salmon Towers building at
II West And ST., at nine o'clock
yesterday morning. This building
has IS stories and ID elevators. It
attempted to operate with scabs,
but without success. At the noon
hour there was Jam of people.
Two other buildings, also owned
by Walter J. Salmon, then walked
out in sympathy. These buildings
are located at 500 Fifth Avenue
with 50 stories and at S. West And
Street.
At the Empire State Building, of
which Al Smith is the leading Of
fetal, crowd Of 200 criminals and
scabs gathered from all over the
country were recruited as strike
breakers. c. l.. Brown, managing
director of the building, openly
DAoSSCN elDOuI bllS flClOuSLlcSS VI bIlG
strikebreakers recruited by the AL
Smith outfit.
Elevators will be operated at all
costs he declared. These boys (the
strikebreskers) are tough and have
broken mine strikes. The elevators
will run"
The massing of these gunner at
the Al Smith building is perfectly
in line with the news released to-
day by General Smedley B. Butler
(retired) of the U. S. Marines
wherein he says that AL Smith was
one of the leading men composed of
Wall Street bankers who are or
ganizing Fascist troops in this
country for the purpose of smashing
strikes and attempting to destroy
the labor movement.
Tenants of the Knickerbocke-
Village apartments held a meeting
to discuss the strike and elected a
tenants committee to send the fol-
lowing telegram of protest to Mayor
LaGuardia:
We protest your proposed use OF
the police, fire and health depart
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19

thoritatively that the Commissioner
of Public Health John L. Rice
has issued orders to all health in
spectors instructing them to report
whether or not they can run eleva-
tors or fire boilers. Yesterday as
the inspectors called up from the
field to make their reports, they
were asked whether they could do
these service jobs. Obviously this
order emanated from City Hall as
a result of LaGuardia's strike
breaking conference. The orders
we're issued orally.
The Daily Worker learned that
similar strikebreaking preparations
are being made in other city de-
partments.
The Bricken- Broadway Building,
1885 B'way, where the walkout be-
gan, was heavily guarded by Burns
detectives and Holmes detectives,
armed with clubs. At least fifteen
could be observed guarding the
building. Service in this building
was suspended by the strike. The
Burns strong arm men are being
paid ten dollars a day for their
scabby work. Hundreds of workers
were massed around the building.
In the Bricken building are
mostly dress shops. The garment
workers walked out in sympathy
with the elevator and other service
men and also presented their own
demands in the joint walkout.
Heavy police guards were con-
Icentrated at the biggest skyscrapers.
At the Woolworth tower there were
at least one hundred police, and at
the Empire State building, which
has 1872 stories, there was also a
heavy police concentration. These
police, were ordered by the La
Guardia administration to act as
strikebreakers and actually run ele-
vators as well as to protect scabs.
The strike began to spread first
thing yesterday morning. In addi-
ton to the Bricken- Broadway
Building, where dressmakers and
service men cooperated and walked
out together, the strike quickly
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Green Hits Auto Code But Insists
On Capital Labor Partnership

tration and that it doesn't go far
enough.
Green expressed dissatisfaction
with the governments right to i'm
pose codes, but not to enforce them,
He declared that the American Fed
Grafton of Labor is now going d.
rectly into Congress to establish the
3O-hour week without reduction in
pay.
Section IA Of the N.RA., Green
insisted, was still '1abor's magma
charta," and claimed credit for the
American Federation of Labor for
framing it, but stated that it was
violated, auto workers were dis
charged in a wholesale manner and
union members were Disseminated
against. The solution, he claimed,
was enforcement of Section IA, and
that labor be brought in as a
partner" through more represen-
tation on the code authorities.
LabOr's Patience Exhausted
Green painted q picture of wide
spread starvation and want all over
the country, and said that labor's
long wait for improvements has
finally reached the point where
patience is exhausted.
The results of the recent auto
elections, he declared, were mis-
leading. He called upon the work
ers present to fill out application
cards to show that they are for
the American Federation of Labor.
The American Federation Of La
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
PUSH STEEL DRIVE
Rank and File Movement Takes Lead Many
More Lodges Back Pittsburgh Program

fit have joined the movement.
Homestead Lo dge unanimously
passed a resolution protesting the
expulsion orders and supporting the
Feb. 3 program.
Healthy Reaction
In the same way, the steel work
ers have shown a healthy reaction
to the recent developments in
Washington.
They understand that q major
victory has been won by the rank
and file in forcing the A. F. of L.
Executive Council to take under
consideration a drive in steel and
the plans for it laid by the Feb
conference. The fact that, for the
first time in A. F. Of L. history, that
body failed to endorse the actions
of an international staff in its fight
against the rank and file, is in it
self indicative of the movement
strength.
The visit of the rank and file
committee to Washington was a
successful one. The A. F. of L.
Council was forced to instruct
Green to hear the demands of the
committee, due to the pressure Of
the rank and file. The expulsion at
tempts of Tighe were openly dis
credited before the whole country.
The Executive Council was COM
PEELED, as a result of this pressure,
to announce an impending organ
ization drive in steel.
Not Fooled by Green
Green was instructed to bring
peace back to the A. A. by mediat-
ing with the rank and file, which
Tighe once thought he had expelled,
to Bring them back into the fold
But Immediately the A. f. of L.
president announced that his "har-
monizing" efforts would be delayed
until after he settled the auto
situation.
But if the Federation chiefs think
they have stalled off the rank and
file they are due for a rude awaken
ing. The militant leaders know and
understand that %Green is just like
the rest, just like Tighe or Lewis"
AS a result of this understanding,
the rank and file is launching the
national organization drive in steel
on Feb. 49, AS william Spang ex-
pressed it, when the news of Green's
instructions was announced, the
move was only brought about
through the pressure Of the rank
and file on the A. F. of L. Council
and now the rank and file is not
waiting on the A. F. Of L, official
dom.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Promises Aid to Drive
for Organization of
Auto Industry

Dor president concluded with the
following:
we offer you strength and pres
tige Of the American Federation Of
Labor. You come out with us and
we will go with you.
Il pledge we will put into the
auto union treasury for organiza-
ton work more money than you will
send us.
I'VE propose to attack company
unions. The Auto Board must go.
I'VE want to coordinate and pre-
pare our work to secure for the
auto workers the right to bargain
collectively"
Avoids Immediate Issues
Introducing william Green, Fran
ces ]. Dillon, Of the United Auto
mobile Union, declared: we are
here to advise, counsel and inves-
tigate whether you are ready to go
out and stay out to enforce your
right to collective bargaining"
Green, however, avoided giving
any direct answer to the burning
problems Of the auto workers on
the immediate establishment of the
International Industrial Union and
especially the economic demands
that must be placed for the present
production season.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19

kick but because we want to see
change in the policies of the
American Federation of Labor
I'VE believe that the vicious drive
Of the employers on the workers
living standards must be answered
by a vigorous campaign to organize
the unorganized, and to make the
unions powerful fighting weapons of
labor. The necessity now for a
drive to organize the automobile
workers was proven last year in the
strikes in the auto industry in
Racine, Kenosha, Milwaukee, Cleve-
land, South Bend and Toledo. We
must launch a powerful drive to
build the United Automobile Work
ers' Union. We propose that the
A. F. of L. Executive Council APP
prove the setting up of an Interna-
tional Industrial Union of the auto
workers on the basis of real trade
union democracy and rank and file
control! This must be our answer
to the auto barons and their Auto
mobile Labor Board"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Auto Workers Put Pointed Questions to Green

MILWAUKEE, Wis, Feb. 10
VIM. Green. president of the A, F.
of L., who is scheduled to speak here
tomorrow, was challenged by the
rank and file of the Automobile
Workers Local of Wisconsin in a
leaflet issued today to clear up his
position on the auto code in the
past and his relations to the United
Automobile Workers Union.
The rank and file called for a
change in policy and the setting up
of IAN International Industrial
Union of Auto Workers on the basis
of real trade union democracy and
rank and file control"
1--WE rank and file members Of the
American Federation of LABOR" the
leaflet states, want to place the
following questions to President
Green regarding his position on
the auto code in the past and
on his relations with the United
Automobile Workers Unions. We
believe these to be fair questions
which should be answered by Presi-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19

lC0nIiHUeQ from IUY6
one of the outstanding results Of
the Roosevelt financial policies, will
be greatly aggravated The uprush
of wheat, cotton, and other COM
modify prices brings the menace of
new leaps in the cost of living very
close, and makes such price in
creases inevitable.
Obviously, the Supreme Court
decision will effect new cuts in the
real wages of every American worker
as prices go upward.
In addition, it gives free rein to
Roosevelt's imperialist policy Of
fighting for foreign markets by the
use of devaluated dollar.
The gold decision had been
awaited with some anxiety as the
whole right of the Roosevelt gov
ernment to pursue its policy Of in
flation was involved.
To uphold the Roosevelt initiation
meant more profits. But at the
same time the problem was how to
find loophole for maintaining the
sanctity of contracts, in theory, at
least. The court found this solu-
ton in giving to Congress the right
to exercise its powers over all con
tracts.
The Roosevelt policies, the court
ruled, had placed the country ION
! a new basis"
Sales on the Stock Exchange and
the Curb Exchange in the hour fol-
lowing the Court decision totalled
more than 100000 shares. Stock
Exchange transactions we're $50, 00C
shares or a rate OF 100000 share:
for a full day.
Chief Justice Charles Evans
Hughes read the majority decision
With him sided Justices Louis D
Brandeis, Harlan F. Stone, Owen J
Roberts and Benjamin Cardozo
Against them were Justices James
c. McReynolds, Willis van Devanter
George Sutherland and Pierce But
Ter.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-19
Ignores Pressing Issues
in Speech to Cleveland
Auto Workers
lspeoinI 70 ths pallr WORKER,

CLEVELAND, Ohio, Feb. 18.-A-
though he launched an attack
against company unions and the
Automobile Labor Board, in a
speech here before $500 auto work
ers yesterday, William Green, presi-
dent of the American Federation of
Labor, insisted that capital and la
Dor must maintain its partner
ship"
Asking that differences and "cri-
ticism" be forgotten, Green called
for unity in the organization Of the
auto industry into one great union
and promised financial aid for such
an undertaking.
Green warned" the government
that at would be unfair to force
the workers to strike in order to
secure collective bargaining"
Defends N. r. A.
The proposals for organization
Green made hurriedly at the close
of a speech, interspersed with rad
ical sounding phrases, nevertheless
he insisted that labor is bound to
the MIRA. and that the only COM
plant is about errors in admins