davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-05-11
THIS AND THAT
BY CHARLES Z. TRACEWELL.

Not flowers alone love the sunshine.
Man. too. browses in it.
This is one of the clear gains Of
this age, this liking, this favoritism
Of the sun.
Science does not always give us
gain. Too many Of Its endeavors end
in net results detrimental to hui
manity. War, of course, Is the larg-
est example of this.
Often, however, science puts the
stamp Of its approval upon something
man instinctivey loves, and when 1t
does SO with regard to what the up
to-date young miss likes to call SUN
TAM" it did something for which we
are all its debtors.
For it Is something, to the astute
person, to feel that great science ap-
proves Of what he does. Too often
science, as demonstrated In some
branch or other of learning, does not
approve, in fact rather deprecates,
what he does, especially what he likes.
X * 81
The urge to get out into the sun
shine in the Spring is felt by all liv-
ing things.
Not alone the flowers. They are
placed so that most Of them get their
daily portion of life-giving sun rays,
but human, in many instances,
must bodily take himself out into
them.
And there are so many reasons why
an individual, whoever he may be or
whatever he does, cannot at times
find it easy to get into the sunshine
and stay there.
Many types of daily work pre-
vent it.
Fear Of Catching cold" at times
makes it impossible.
There are many good reasons why
many persons do not, even cannot,
get their due share of sunshine.
Il *
The question is, is it possible to
cram a great deal Of ultraviolet into
the week end?
There is no doubt it can be done,
if one exercises due caution.
This thing of rushing into the So
called great outdoors over Saturday
afternoon and Sunday, intent on get
ting a weeks supply of tan in few
hours. is not exactly what the health
| makers would advocate, though, in
that it attempts to supply in COM
paratively limited time what should
be spread over a longer total period OF
hours.
The fact that even essentially silly
persons realize this does not make
it any the easier for them to resist
the lure of the sun when they have
an opportunity to indulge in it.
The fact that every one. practically,
knows the value of taking it easy"
especially at this time of year. when
| first approaching an increased dose
of sunshine, does not thereby make
at all sure that any one will follow
out this procedure.
Even the wisest persons, alas, lured
by the mild air and pleasant sun, are
tempted to remain for hours at a
time in rays which one part of their
mind insistently tells them are not
yet powerful enough to do them any
harm.
The other part of their mind. the
part which insistently warns. the
sober part which never tells a lie,
repeatedly hoiSts the red flag.
X X
Yet the air is cool. the sunshine
mild enough, apparently; why fear it?
Whether one must or not depends
mostly on ones own skin.
This is a plain case where it is
every man for himself.
One person will blister at half an
hours exposure, another in an hour,
third in four hours. But why blister?
What a great many do not keep in
mind is that it is the continuing ef-
| feet which does the burning.
The erythema, or burn, which the
Evening star., 1935-05-11
For Crown-Ups.
From the Knoxville (Tenn.) Journal.

From the Knoxville (Tenn) Journal.
New York's East Side has opened
a playground for grown-ups, with q
joyful record already made for games
as light-heartedly played as by the
veriest youngsters whose fathers and
grandfathers these old fellows very
likely are.
The new playground was a happy
thought on the part Of some wise
city father who knew that men some
times like to play.
The probability is that this East
Side playground for adults may be
kept open for many years. with such
Fairgrounds made the fashion in
other places.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
SHOOTING STARS.
BY PHILANDER JOHNSON.
Muse Defeated.

Muse Defeated.
Back in former frame of mind
When rainbows lightly simmer
And hopes are radiant, we find,
That once were growing DINNER,
We view the billboards once again
AS cares no longer irk us.
Forgetful of our mortal pain,
We're waiting for the circus.
The same old horses stepping proud
The same band will be playing,
The same old clowns will greet the
crowd
Where elephants are straying.
A poem which should be sublime
Will mercilessly work us
One of the hardest words to rhyme
In all this earth is Circus"
Evening star., 1935-05-11

zig and Hamburg. Staten Island u
not free port.
O. How much money have Ameri-
cans in japanese investments?-N.
J. B.
A. The latest figure available is fer
December 81, 1888, when total United
States investments In Japan amount
ed to $4lS, 900, 900.
@. What is putsch?-D. 8. w.
A. That Is a German word from the
Swiss dialect and means a popular up
rising or a petty rebellion.
@. How long has the American Red
Cross taught first AIDA. D.
A. For twenty-five years. In that
time $4,000 persons have been
trained.
Q. What sort of workers are classi-
ned by the Bureau Of the Census an
machinics?-J. A. B.
A. 1t Is used for skilled workmen
who are not otherwise classified as
electricians, machinists, tool makers,
etc.
Q. Are there fields where gasoline
is produced which does not need to
be refned?-J. B.
A. There are several. Among them
are field in Calgary. Canada; one
in Alberta, and one in New Mexico.
@. When was the Diesel engine frst
made?-W s. D.
A. 1t was patented by DR.. Diesel in
Apcfr h,,s1
the following year. 1t was first ex-
hibited in 1898
@. Did Pennsylvania receive immi-
grants from many different places in
the early days?-W H. M.
A. During the eighteenth century
Pennsylvania was refuge for Euro
pean immigrants. No other colony
had so many different races and re-
ligions-Dutch, Swedes, English, Ger.
mans, Welsh and Irish; QuakerS,
PreSbyterianS. Catholics, Lutherans,
MennoniteS and Moravians. Many
communities have a dialect showing
traces of many of these languages
! particularly Rheno- -Franconian Ger
man-which is known as Pennsylva-
MIA Dutch.
@. Is there a town in the United
States governed exclusively by wom-
! emf. c.
/ A. New Albany, Kan, a town Of 200
has a woman Mayor and other Of
| ficials
! @. What kind Of retail business suf-
fered the most during the depression?
IT. N
A. The lumber, building and hard
ware groups were of 35 per cent IN
1888 compared with 1929. Jewelry
stores and furniture and household
/ groups Jared almost as badly.
/ O. Can an inexperienced person
/ make living IN the mining helds?-
j. T. K.
/ A. The Government is discouraging
inexperienced persons from going to
the mining districts with the intention
or belief that they can make living
without having funds to take care of
them for considerable time. Mining,
to be successful even in a small de-
gree. requires knowledge Of geology,
metallurgy and experience, which can
Tot be acquired in short space Of
time. Some States did foster placer
mining for persons with limited means
in order to relieve unemployment.
This was meant for persons who had
some knowledge of mining methods,
but there were SO few who could make
expenses and so many became public
charges that the practice is no longer
advocated.
@. When did q Negro receive the
first Phi. D. from a large American
university?-H. S. M.
A. The earliest was Ed A. Bouchet,
who received the degree from Yale in
1876. The first from Harvard went
to w. E. S. Dubois in 1898: from Co
lumbia, George e. Haines in 1912.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Cast of Characters.

Cast of Characters.
Life like a melodrama goes
On this historic scene.
The heroine maintains a pose
All graciously serene,
Comedians will claim a hand
AS rogues they circumvent,
The gals elope with fellas and
The landlord wants his rent.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Kansas Wind Vanes.

From the Joplin Mo.) Globe.
In some parts of Kansas they claim
they use log chains as indicators.
Tied to the top of pole, if the chain
stands straight out the wind is nor
NAL, but if the links start flying off
it is considered q hard wind.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Baltimore landlords are said to be
bidding for commuters from Govern
ment service. This fact may bring up
seriously the old satirical question as
TO whether Baltimore is to be regarded
as an independent metropolis or
suburb.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Munitions makers can be drafted
but habit is hard to conquer. 1t may
not be easy to convince them of the
necessity of placing free bombing
planes at the disposal of the Army
and Navy.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Japanese writer's suggest that Man
chukuo has a right to recognition just
as Russia was recognized Expert
opinion has not given its final report
on the practical value of Russian
recognition.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
One-Eyed Cars.

From the watertown IN. " Times.
The cry is still heard that there Is
a vast surplus Of electric power in
the Nation. That is hard to believe,
though, when one considers how many
cars with only one Light there are
on the road.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Authority asserts itself under diff
ferent titles in the course of political
changes. Interest begins to be mani
fest in some European states as to
what comes next after dictator"
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Elasticity.

Elasticity.
"What is your idea Of currency ex-
pansion2"
"Well," said Farmer Corntossel, II
have heard of rubber checks. Maybe
we can get up toy balloon dollar and
keep blowin' it bigger and bigger until
it finally explodes."
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Meteorologv and Love.

From the Charleston (W. Va Daily Mail.
1t will be easy enough for people to
answer that famous question: will
you love me in December as you loved
me in May?" Meteorologically speak
ing, there isn't any difference.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Great problems do not become large
enough to obscure the question per-
petually before Congress of when and
how to adjourn gracefully.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Broadcasting occupies SO much at
tention that a growing tendency is to
imagine New York as a large popula-
ton surrounding Radio City.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

1t is feared that enormous lawyers
fees tend to dull the legal conscience
This is another little matter that the
income tax may help to take care Of.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

It is proposed to complete the pres
ent session of Congress in July. The
possibility presents itself that some
one will make Fourth of July Grafton
that will start brand new issue.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

One of the ideas of Senator Carter
Glass appears to be that a Reserve
Board should not operate without dis
Greet reservations.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Rate by MaiI-Payable In Advance.
MARYLAND and Virginia.
All Other States and Canada.
Member of the Associated Press.

The Associated Press is exclusively. en-;
titled to the use for republication OF all
news dispatcfes credited to 1t or not other
local news published herein All rights of
publication of special dispatches herein
are also reserved
Evening star., 1935-05-11

WHY WARS MUST CEASE. By Car
rie Chapman Gait, Jane Addams,
Mrs. William Brown Meloney. Mary
E. Woolley, Emily Newell Blair,
Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Judge
Florence E Allen, DR.. Alice Ham
ilton. Florence Brewer Boeckel,
Dorothy Garfield Fisher. Edited
by Rose Young. New York: The
Macmillan Co.
These articles by prominent Ameri-
can women, giving reasons why wars
must cease if civilization is to be pre-
served, are published under the au-
spices of the National Committee on
the Cause and Cure of War, which in
cludes IL member organizations. In
a foreword by the Book Committee Of
the organization, of which Mrs. Gait
is chairman, it is stated that history
actually records 257 causes for past
wars. A historian, or even any we'll
informed individual, could undoubt-
edly reduce these causes to smaller
number of broad. general causes, such
as religious antagonisms, greed for
land, for treasure, for commerce, the
urge for independence or for better
economic conditions. The blowing up
of ship or the assassination Of ruler
has probably never been the funda-
mental cause Of war, though it has
sometimes been the immediate provo
cation. Nine of the articles in the
book begin with Because" and ably
cover some of the basic reasons why
war should not only be outlawed but
should actually be suppressed. Out
laws have habit Of keeping on in
business. Some of the reasons are
that if war is not destroyed, it will de-
stroy us. that the war idea is obsolete
(Mrs. Roosevelt's). that wars waste
human life, that they cost too much.
that they produce economic chaos.
that the fighters never know what
they are fighting for, that war un-
leashes demoralizing instincts, that
war breeds war and that it interferes
with the normal growth Of civilization.
Dorothy Canfield Fisher writes the
conclusion.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Crash.

The various arguments combine
To leave me all perplexed:
A line of talk one day seems fine
And battles me the next.
A train of thought goes on it's way,
Another one is sent
And brings, much regret to say,
A crossing accident.
Evening star., 1935-05-11
Homage to Fame.

Homage to Fame.
THE sentimental rewards of fame
are but Slight said the ready-made
philosopher.
1--WE noticed that" said Senator
Sorghum. Out my way some of the
poorest dogs have been named after
the greatest celebrities in history"
farmer used to raise a few crops and
then move on. Now he stays where
he is and the land moves on.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

Politics" said Uncle Eben, "be-
gins to sound to me like jes' another
form of what dey calls high power
salesmanship."
Evening star., 1935-05-11
THE LIBRARY TABLE
BY SARAH G.. BOWERMAN.

Editors note: These reviews
of new books were written by
Mrs. Bowerman before the. acci-
dent which resulted In her death
Wednesday evening, May /.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

@. When YVES Paris first bombed by
a German airplane?-G. T. S.
A. On September 81, 1914.
Evening star., 1935-05-11

MEN OF TURMOIL. biographies py
leading authorities of the dominat-
ing personalities of our day. New
York: Minton, Balch 81 Co.
Thirty seven men who are supposed
to be leaders, or recently to have been
leaders, in the front fighting ranks OF
the world are characterized and placed
in relation to the problems they are
attempting to handle. Some Of the
selections for inclusion hardly seem
justified, If either real greatness or
outstanding importance be the meas
uring rod, for example Abdul 'Aziz
Ibn Sa'ud, Sir James Frazer, DR.. Al
bert Schweitzer and TrotSky. The
fairly adequate sketch of Franklin
Roosevelt is by Ernest 4. Lindley, that
of Mussolini by Sir Charles Petrie, OF
Hitler by G. Ward Price, OF Mustafa
Kemal by Arnold Toynbee. OF RAM
say Macdonald by Robert Bernays
The book was published in England
under the title Great Contempo-
rarieS."
INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES
FROM THE BUYERS POINT OF
VIEW. BY E. C. Harwood and
Bion H. Francis Cambridge,
Mass: American Institute for Eco
nomic Research.
Sometimes it seems as If the only
point of view given consideration in
American life Is the salesman's point
of view. When attention is diverted
from that, 1t is centered on the worker.
The consumer, or buyer, is supposed to
take what is offered him and pay what
is asked. This book, by the director
of the American Institute for Eco
nomic Research and the officer In
charge of insurance and annuity re-
search work, is written for the aver
age man who buys insurance or an
nuities. The different types OF In
surance are explained and the amount
Of insurance people OF varying re-
sponsibilities should carry, the prin-
ciple Of annuities and the different
kinds, the combination of insurance
and annuity, and how to choose the
best companies are fully discussed.
BARRY CORNWALL. A biography
VI oly oil WdACl 1AOSOCAs oS AeASA-
ard willard Armour. Boston:
Meador Publishing Co.
A minor poet Of the early nineteenth
century, Bryan Waller Proctor, writ
ing under the pSeudonym of Barry
Cornwall, was much admired in his
own day and has left some short poems
which, because of their excellence. are
included in most Victorian anthologies.
Proctor was also the friend of most
of the great poets, dramatists and nov
elists Of his period. DR.. Armour as
sistant professor Of English in Wells
College. has in addition to a scholarly
biographical and critical study of
Proctor, here published valuable COL
lection Of about go hitherto unpub-
lished letters to Carlyle, Browning,
Landor and others.
4
A CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY OF
THE UNITED STATES. BY An
Evening star., 1935-05-11

@. Is there town in the United
States governed exclusively by wom-
en?-F. G.
A. New Albany, Kan, town Of 200
has a woman Mayor and other Of
ficials
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-13
BYRNE IS HOPEFUL
CCC CAMP Will Be
RETURNED TO CITY
Has Asked for Continuance OF
Local Work But Says Out
look q Doubtful

Hope that Bismarck again will have
q CCC camp this year was expressed
Wednesday by Robert Byrne, head OF
the CCC park service In North Da-
kota.
Byrne said application for the des-
ignation Of q camp at Bismarck was
made last winter but that no decision
has been received from washington
as to this and several other proposed
camps. In q telegram Wednesday to
Robert Fechtner, head Of the CCC
service, Byrne asked for definite In
formation If 1t Is available.
The situation IS complicated, he ex-
planned, because Of the uncertainty
at Washington as to what congress
will do with the big relief appropria-
ton, carrying funds for continuance
Of the CCC organization.
II President Roosevelt's recommen-
dations are accepted, Byrne said, the
probability is that North Dakota will
have more CCC camps than before
but II proposal to allocate the camps
on the basis Of population is adopted
we will have fewer camps than last
year.
Recommendation that North Da-
kota get more camps than its share
on . population basis. he said. is based
on the fact that opportunities for
constructive work are greater here
than In most other sections Of the
country.
Il the park service camp IS returned
here, he said, it will continue the
work begun on three local parks last
summer and develop q number Of
other projects in this vicinity.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-13
YOUNG LOCAL man
FOUND DEAD HERE
EARLY WEDNESDAY
BODY Of Frederick G. Knowles
Discovered in Car Near
Athletic Field

Frederick Grant Knowles, Is, son
Of Mr.. and Mrs. F. A. Knowles. 3l6
Avenue A West, was found dead early
Wednesday morning in an automobile
parked near the Hughes athletic field
in the northwestern part Of tho city.
Dr.. L. w. Larson, county coroner,
said bottle which had contained pol
son was found in the car and that the
death was clearly due to suicide. There
will be no inquest.
The young mans father said his son
had appeared to be in the best Of
spirits ct the family dinner Tuesday
evening and was at . loss to account
for his sons act.
Mr.. Knowles was born in Bismarck
August 6, 1908. After graduating from
Bismarck high school he attended the
Universities Of North Dakota and Of
Iowa. At the latter school he was .
member Of the Kappa Sigma frater-
nifty.
For three years prior to last May
he was member OF the A-ray de-
partment Of the medical corps Ct
Sterling general hospital, Manila. =.
I. During his stay In the Orient ne
also saw active military service ct
Shanghai as . member Of the army
medical corps.
Returning home last May, Mr.
Knowles became associated With his
father IN the jewelry business IN this
city and q promising business career
was cut short by his death.
Resides hts parents he leaves one
brother, DR.. George H. Knowles. Seat
tie. wash, and one sister, Alice Know.
les. q senior in Bismarck high school
Funeral arrangements have not been
made pending receipt OF word IRON
Dr.. knowles when he viii arrive u
Bismarck.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-13
Cancer Proves Fatal
To Stanton Farmer

Fred G. Winmill, u. retired farmer
living in the vicinity Of Stanton. died
at TAO =. m, Wednesday at q local
hospital from cancer. He had been
in the hospital since January Is.
Born September 10. 1865, in Chi
cago, Mr.. Winmill received his early
education there and came to North
Dakota with his wife in 1901. The
couple homesteaded 3 claim in Mer-
Ger county and have lived there since.
Mr.. Winmill has been county as
SCISSOR for the last 10 years. He Is Z
member Of the Methodist church.
Funeral services will be held either
Saturday or Sunday afternoon q
Stanton. Burial will be made there.
Besides his widow he leaves eight
children. Frank Of Walker. Mimi;
william Of Alberta, Canada; Earl ot
Los Angeles: Dave Of Otter Creek
n. D.: Raymond Of Ha1en, Guy and
1larilla Of Stanton; 16rs. I'd. Walls q
Warrington and one sister In Chicago
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-13
DEATH STRIKES AS
MOTT PAIR SIT IN
CLOSED AUTOMOBILE
Bodies Found in Morning When
Family Of Girls Sister
Investigates

Mott, N. D., Feb. l3-lP,-Death
crept UNDECIDED into q closed auto
mobile near here Tuesday and struck
down . youthful couple as they sat
In the machine.
Dead from carbon monoxide pois-
oning, according to Coroner s. w.
Hill, are Glenn Hendricks, %, FERA
employee and Joan Renke. 10, Mott
high school student.
DR.. Hill said the two apparently
had been overcome by fumes leaking
from . manifold heater in the car,
the engine Of which had been left
running. He placed time Of death
about A. M. Tuesday.
Three hours after the set time Of
death, Miss Renke's sister and broth
er-in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. Edward
Bieber. passed within q few feet Of
the car. They heard the engine
running, and presumed the couple
were talking, DR.. Hill said. and con-
tinued into the house, not far from
the spot where the car was parked.
The Biebers were returning from q
dance at the time.
Three hours later-at I A. M.-the
Biebers heard the motor Of the car
still running and investigated. They
discovered the slumped bodies Of the
two. DR.. Hill returned q verdict Of
accidental death, following an inves-
tigation with States Attorney r. J.
Blaudeau.
The Biebers live six miles north
east Of Mott.
Surviving Miss Renke are her sis
ter and q brother. Hendricks moth
er and father, Mr.. and Mrs. william
Hendricks, both Of Mott, and sister,
Mrs. Edwin Weinberger survive him.
Funeral arrangements have not
been completed.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-02-13
POSSIBLE VERD|ClS
ARE DEATH, LIFE IN
PRISON, ACQU|1TAL
DO You Believe That7' Judge
Asks Of Attacks on Jaf.
sizes Testimony
HEAR DEFENSE OBJECTIONS
Defendant Returned to Cell TO
Await Decision Of Eight
Men, Four Women
HEAR DEFENSE OBJECTIONS
Copyright, 1885, BY the Associated
preagl

Remington, N. j., Feb. l3.-The
Jury trying Bruno Richard Haupt-
mann for the kidnapping and murder
of baby Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr..
began its deliberations Wednesday
after being instructed that 1t could
return three possible verdicts-mur
der in the first degree, the same with
recommendation for life imprison-
ment, or acquittal.
The final charge Of the court paid
particular attention to the disputed
reliability Of the important state wit
nesses, DR.. John r. (Jafsie) Condor
and Amandus Hochmuth, and to the
defense theories that . gang perpe-
trated the crime and that the dead
Isador Fisch gave Hauptmann the
ransom money he had.
do you believe that?" were the
concluding words of the courts re-
marks about each Of the defense con-
tentions.
Defense exceptions to the charge
were heard after the jury retired at
1923 q. m.
Object to Whole Charge
The defense took q general excep-
ton to the whole charge and objected
specifically to what it said was the
courts inference that the Lindhergh
nursery had been entered By means
Of q ladder, that the baby had been
carried down ladder, that the baby's
sleeping suit had been ripped off
where q thumbguard was found In
Hunterdon county, and that first de-
gree murder would lie II burglary
was shown.
Objection also was taken to the
courts remarks about the manner Of
the baby's death, to the courts fail
ure to mention any defense witnesses
aside from the defendant, and to q
comparison made between the de-
tense and state alibi witnesses.
Arguments for the exceptions took
50 minutes Of the courts time after
the jury retired. The defense OBJ
jected to the failure Of the court to
deliver IL other instructions 1t had
suggested. Adjournment was taken
ct 1900 p. m.
Continued on Page Four