davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1935-02-07
FEEL TIRED, AcHY-
"ALL WORN 0UT?"
Get Rid of P0isons That
Make You iii

rs a constant backache keeping
Ayou miserable? Do you suffer
burning, scanty or too frequent
urination; attacks Of dizziness,
rheumatic pains, swollen feet and
ankles? Do you feel tired, nervous
all unstrung?
Then give some thought to your
kidneys. Be sure they function
properly, for functional kidney dis
order permits poisons to stay in
the blood and upset the whole sys-
TEN.
Use Do0n,s Pills. DoGn's are for
the kidneys only. They. help the
kidneys cleanse the blood of health
destroying poisonous waste. Dodn's
Pills are used and recommended
the world over. Get them from any
druggist.
The Washington times., 1935-06-26

A special program of orchestral
works by American organists, on
WMAL tonight at 9 p. M, in
honor of the American Guild Of
Organists holding its national
convention in New York, will be
played by the N.B.C. Symphony
Orchestra with Frank Black and
guest composers conducting.
Poetry and music, specially ar
ranged by David Ross, will be
heard on WJSV today at 8 p. m.
The Washington times., 1935-06-26
RADIO HIGHLIGHTS

A sightless, paralyzed World
War veteran, and a famous blind
woman, will be hailed by Cheerio
during a special birthday broad
cast in their honor on WRC to-
morrow morning at 1880 a. m.
The war veteran is Daniel F..
Shea, known in spirit and char
acter by thousands Of Cherries
listeners, and the woman is Helen
Keller.
The Washington times., 1935-06-26
TODAY'S FEATURES

WRC-One Mans Family,
Z to 1880 p. m. Glen Echo
Orch, 1O:35 to IL p. m.
WMAL-Hal Kemp and
his orchestra, = to 1880 p.
m. N. b. C. Symphony Orch,
9:15 to 10 p. m.
WOL-U. S. Marine Band,
7:45 to 8:15 p. m. Browns
Amateur Night, $3.50 to $3.50
p. m. Amateur Night in Har-
lem, 10 to IL p. m.
WJSV-LaFOrge Berumen,
Musicale, 3 to $3.50 p. m. Mar
shaIl's Broadway Varieties,
1880 to 8 p. m.
The Washington times., 1935-06-26
TOMORROW

WRC-GirI Scout Program,
Mrs. Herbert H. Lehman,
Sis to $3.50 p. m. Captain
Henry's ShOwbOat, s to 8
p. m.
WMAL-Tim Radio
News, 9:45 to 10 q. m. Teddy
Hill's Orch, 4 to 4:3O p. m.
Americas Town Meeting, Og-
den Mills and Senator Alban
w. Barley, 8 to 10 p. m.
WJSV-Kate Smith Hour,
Z to 8 p. m. Ted Fi0ritO'S
Orch, 1880 to IL p. m.
WOL-BOOk of Melodies,
2:15 to 2:45 p. m. Representa-
tive John BOyland, 7:45 to 8
p. m. Happy Halls Barn
Dance, $3.50 to $3.50 p. m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
RELIEF PAY
CLAUSE GIVES
AID TO CUTS
Green Slated to Talk
to Senate Group
on Measure

WASHINGTON, D. c., Feb. IL
The Executive Council of the Amer
lean Federation of Labor today an
nounced that it had arranged for
the A. F. of L. president, William
Green, to appear before the Senate
Appropriations Committee to fight
for the prevailing wage" rate clause
in the $4,80O,000,000 work relief bill.
The Senate Appropriations Com
mittee yesterday voted ito recon-
sider' its previous inclusion of the
prevailing wage" clause which was
written into the bill last Thursday.
An anti-labor amendment was
voted into the works bill yesterday
on the proposal Of Senator Ty-
dings. His amendment provided
that no person would be eligible for
relief under the bill, if, within sixty
days prior to application for relief,
he had resigned" from a job pay
ing more than $50 a month.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
STEEL UNION
MEN DEMAND
A. F. |. DRIVE
Force Executive Council
To Consider Organizing
of Mill Workers
Cpsny Worker washington bureau,

WASHINGTON, Feb. IL. The
Organization Committee represent
ing the majority of the Amalga-
mated Association of Iron. Steel and
Tin workers have forced the Execu-
tive Council Of the American Fed
Grafton of Labor to place an or
ganization drive in steel on their
immediate order of business.
Before an assembled press corps.
President William Green of the AT.
of L. last night publicly informed
the committee that the Executive
Council would formulate plans for
the organization drive in steel this
week.
Led by President William J. Spang
of District One, Pittsburgh, the
committee today again pressed
Green to bring them before the
council to aid the steel campaign
Refused definite appointment,
however, and informed from their
homes that their presence is needed
to advance the organization cam
paign already launched by the rank
and file of the steel union, the
committee left the capital declar-
ing, 1T is impossible for us to wait
around Washington any longer. We
are going home to continue tt
build the union"
Compel Green's Recognition
1t was the opposition of President
Michael Tigue of the A. A. to thu
rank and file campaign to organ.
ize the steel workers that led tt
Tighe's effort to expel the com.
mittee and their supporters, the
ajority Of the union.
Despite Tighe's telegraphed in
sistence that the committee bt
denied recognition" Green agsir
received the committee today. Al
the committee departed. Green i'm
piled that they would be included
in the Executive Councils organi.
cation plan. Green smiled warmly
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
\ N DIT o RI AL

Senators in the Appropriations Committee revoked
the proposal for the prevailing wage amendment
in Roosevets works BILL and reverted to Roosevelts
original proposal for maximum average of $50 a
month on all work relief which would go far to-
ward reducing the whole wage level of the workers
Roosevelt's wage cutting drive, instanced in his
signing of the wage sashng tobacco code and the
anti-labor auto code, is being continued Roose-
velt's works bill, which he is now pushing through
Congress- is wage cutting measure. The whole
social security" program of Roosevelt is program
of denial of unemployment and social insurance,
program of relief cutting and wage reductions.
The capitalist press admits that Roosevelt did
not bulge All inch in his anti-labor drive The New
York Herald Tribune of Tuesday Feb. 70, declared,
Neither the President nor the labor leaders made
one tangible concession of Importance on issues
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
How Roosevelts Drive Against Labor Can Be Defeated

The meeting between President Roosevelt and
the Executive Council of the A. F. of L. on Monday
proves that only the pressure of the workers
only the broad united front to build the A. F. of L.
unions and to prepare strike action will defeat
Roosevelts attacks on wages, hours, union condi-
tons and the rights of the trade unions.
Roosevelt did not accede to single one of the
concrete demands of the A. F. of L. Executive
Council William Green on behalf of the A. F. of
L. leadership attacked the recent anti-abor acts of
Roosevelt and the N. r. A.
But the present employers open shop drive of
Roosevelt puts before the wrkers the question:
How the workers defeat Roosevelt's "open
shop" drive? What must be done now to win the
burning demands of the workers?
On the same day that Roosevelt was comforting
with the A. F. Of L. officials his administration
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
PROTEST WAR
TODAY AT II

All antt-fascists, all workers,
Negro and white, are called upon
to demonstrate in thousands today
before the Italian Consulate, 1874
East 10th Street, in a mighty pro-
test against the bloody fascist war
which Mussolini is preparing against
the Abyssinian people,
Every American worker every
enemy of imperialist war and fas-
cism must act now to smash the
war plans of the fascist Mussolini.
Every worker must fight against
the fascist-imperialist efforts to en-
slave the 100000 Negro people of
Abyssinia.
Demand that Mussolini stop his
war mobilization!
Demonstrate your solidarity with
the people of Abyssinia against the
imperialist war plans of the butcher,
Mussolini!
Support the struggle of the Abys-
sinian people for independence
from the yoke of fascism- imper-
ialism
New York workers will stage a
mighty protest Sunday at 2 p. M,
at New Star Casino, 10th Street
and Park Avenue, under the aus
pices of the Communist Party
against Italy's war mobilization
against Abyssinia and the drive of
the Fascist dictator Mussolini to
enslave the people of the last re-
naming independent Negro country
in Africa.
The meeting will be addressed by
Harry Cannes, associate Editor of
the Daily Worker, Tom De Fazio
and Joseph Magliacano of the
Italian Bureau of the Communist
Party, James w. Ford, Harlem Sec
ton Organizer of the Communist
Party. and Richard B. Moore, Ma
tional Field Organizer of the In
ternational Labor Defense, who will
preside. ssgar
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

which have brought them into conflict" The New
York Sun of the same date declared Roosevelt and
labor "deadlocked"
In the meeting with Roosevelt, Green attacked
the most recent moves of Roosevelt and the N. r.
A. against labor. He declared that the workers
we're shocked and disillusioned" when the govern
ment did not protect their rights to collective bar
gaining He said that their treatment has been
deep and bitter and is growing
Green opposed the proposal of Roosevelt to
establish maximum relief" wage in the works
bill. He declared Two wage rates, higher wage
in private industry and a lower wage in govern
ment work. cannot be maintained The higher
rate will be forced down to the lower rate. This
would have disastrous effect upon wage standards
and wage rates established by labor in all lines of
industrvp
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
PACIFIC NAVY
SUMS SOUGHT

WASHINGTON. Feb. II. ~ Dove
tailed in with the army reinforce
ment program now before Con-
gress, a navy construction schedule
provides for a vast outlay for war
preparations in the Pacific area.
Chief item is sl0,000,000 for a
floating drydock at Pearl Harbor,
the huge war base in Hawaii. More
than 100000 is provided for
building up the fleet air base at
Pearl Harbor. The hearty en-
couragement of the Roosevelt war
government Of all long distance
flights from California to Hawaii,
ETC., is well recognized here as the
advance propaganda for a powerful
air armada in the coming struggle
with japanese imperialism.
New radio facilities from Alaska
to Panama and extensive submarine
base construction are also provided
for More than S6,110,000 is set
aside for armor, armament and am
munition. One clause in the bill
would increase officers of the line
from 5,499 to 6,531, and enlisted per-
sonnet from $500 to SO 500. A COM
panion measure provides for selec-
ton from among civilians of 49t
aviation cadets who would undergo
training at Pensacola for veal
and then be assigned for war duty
with the navy for three years.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
SOVIET FARM
INCOME RISES

MOSCOW, Feb. IL CBy Cable).-
The American farmer, driven by a
capitalist government into dire pow
erty, is slowly but grimly remem-
bering the revolutionary strength of
his ancestors. If this same farmer
were in Moscow last night he might
have attended a congress of farm
ers, of collective farmers whose gov
eminent was their own revolution
airy government. This was the
second such congress in the history
of the Soviet Union.
The opening of the Congress last
night was a colorful scene of ma
tional minorities. Great applause
rose from the audience when Joseph
Stain, general secretary Of the
Communist Party of the Soviet
Union, was elected to the presidium.
The familiar slogan, first set forth
by Stain, Of Make all collective
farms Bolshevik and all collective
farmers well-to-do" was the key
note, not only of his short opening
speech but Of the entire evening as
we'll.
The whole Congress is animated
by one single desire-to raise the
entire collective farm countryside
and all collective farmers, without
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
BY Marguerite Young
DAILY Worker Washington Bureau.


WASHINGTON, Feb. 12.-Presi-
dent William Green of the Amer
lean Federation of Labor last night
acknowledged to the Daily Worker
that the prevailing wage on re-
lief jobs" advocated by A. F. of L..
officials, would guarantee union
scales only where unions are al
ready strong enough to have OBJ
tanned recognition of their rates in
private ustry. Where trade
unions are not strong and the pre-
vailing wage" is starvation wage
maintained by open-shop employ
ers, Green admitted, the A. F. of l..
proposal would make these low
rates standard.
From this it would follow that the
chief task of the A. F. of L. is to
build the unions and prepare
struggle to enforce union wages and
conditions.
An effort to write the prevailing
wage" provision into the Roosa-
welt Administrations $4,880, 1000 900
relief" resolution is now before
the Senate Appropriations Commit
tee. President Roosevelt opposes it.
/ The Government wishes to bar
all wage-safeguarding language in
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
COMMUNIST LEADER
FIGHTS FOR H. R. 1921
BEFORE HOUSE GROUP
1000 Miners in Pit
In Rumania Ready
For Hunger Strike

TIMISOARA, Rumsnia, Feb.
12.-More than 1000 coal miners
at the Steierdorfanins works sent
word today from the bottom
of the pits that they would go
on a hunger strike unless their
unbearable working conditions
were remedied. Their second
main demand is a Is per cent
increase in wages.
An entire regiment of infan-
try was dispatched to the scene
to intimidate the frantic fam
lilies of the town, The mine man
agement had previously promised
to better the mems working con-
ditions and to raise their pay,
but later the negotiations were
deliberately sidetracked.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

report the widespread poverty and
suffering prevalent in Germany.
Then one day in the fall of last
year came the surprising news that
Hearst was leaving for visit to
Germany. Once in Germany, he
met Hitler. He talked to high Nazi
officials. There were letters ex-
changed then interviews and
meetings.
The first effect Of these negoti-
ations was an abrupt cessation OF
all news by the Hearst press deal
ing with the desperate economic
conditions in Germany. For q brief
(Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Lundeen to Speak
At Garden Meeting
Sponsored by F.S.U.

Ernest Lundeen, sponsor of the
Workers Unemployment Insur-
ance Bill 1927, has accepted an
invitation to be one of the speak
ers on THE Breaking of U. s.
Soviet Debt Negotiations" The
meeting will be held Monday,
Feb. Is, at the Madison Square
Garden under the auspices of the
Friends of the Soviet Union.
The telegram announcing his
acceptance, which was received
at the national headquarters of
the F. S. u, also announced that
Senator Nye, head Of the NUM-
tons Investigations of the Sen
ate, will probably speak at the
same time.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

Green again criticized the codes when dealing
with unemployment and the thirty-hour week He
declared to Roosevelt, The failure of industrial
codes of fair competition to reduce unemployment
through substantial reduction in the number of
hours worked per day and per week has forced
labor to support legislation which provides for the
thirty-hour week" He reminded Roosevelt of his
eloquent and touching" appeal to employers on
March, 1884 to voluntarily reduce hours ten per
cent and increase wages ten per cent, and declared
this has not been done.
Green spent the most attention on the auto
code Just extended by Roosevelt. The Auto Labor
Board had lost the confidence of labor" he de-
clared, has held unfair elections and made false
and misleading" statements. He also attacked the
lCnnffn,Led m pnnc ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Gold Clause
Fund Is Barred

WASHINGTON, D. c.. Feb. "a
The full use of the two billion dol
lar sterilization fund to protect
American business against any losses
resulting from Supreme Court &C
ton on the gold clause was promised
today by Secretary Of the Treasury
Morgenthau.
Breaking the secrecy which has
surrounded the operations Of this
immense fund, Morgenthau assured
American business that whichever
way the decision will go, the Amer
lean dollar will be so supported on
foreign exchanges as to limit losses
for domestic capitalists.
I'VE are prepared to manage the
external value of the dollar as long
as is necessary" Morgenthau said.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

BOLD AND PROVOCATIVE
STATEMENT ABOUT GER
MANY's DESIRE FOR EXPAN-
SION TO THE EAST. Rosenberg
here indicated Hitler's plans for
an attack on the Soviet Union.
The conferences and the SUISSE
quent business negotiations followed
Hearst's arrival in Nauheim in Cen
trail Germany ostensibly to take a
water cure"
About Face for Cash
It will be recalled that in 1888
and the early part of 1884 all the
Hearst newspapers and his two
news services we're apprehensive Of
the Hitler regime The news SER
vices we're permitted by Hearst TO
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
WAR CLOUDS DARKEN
AS PLANES HURRY
TO NEGRO COUNTRY
Fascists Rattle Saber;
Envoy Prepares to
Leave Italy

ROME, Feb. 12.-One hundred
Italian bombing planes are roaring
their way over the Anglo Egyptian
Sudan, veering toward Abyssinia,
headed for the Italian colony,
Eritrea, where troops are now
massing for war to enslave Abys-
sinia, Negro independent country.
Following the order to mobilize
100000 soldiers for the proposed
seizure of Abyssinia by Italian Fas-
cism, the Supreme War Council met
today to outline the plan of cam
paign in the rapidly maturing war.
General Rudolpho Graziani was
picked as commander of the Elk
peditionary Forces. The General
has long colonial experience as
vices governor for Cyrenaica, Italian
colony in Africa. Air Marshal Balbo
was called from Africa to Rome, to
partake in the War Council meet
ings.
Envoy Packs Up
The Abyssinian Ambassador in
Rome is packing up, preparatory to
returning to his country, in view
of the open war talk against his
country in the italian Fascist press
and in declarations of Italian
statesmen. The Abyssinian AM
bassador declared that the people
Of his country would fight to the
death to maintain their indie
pendence. He stated that more
than 100000 Abyssinians could be
modified to protect themselves
against the encroachnent of Italian
imperialism.
Reports reaching Rome declared
that Emperor Halle Salassie of Abys-
sinia had massed 10000 soldiers
near Ualual, where the Italian Fas-
cist, army is preparing for a major
drive.
Plans Bombing
MusSolini't aim is to launch ter
rifle air bombardment on peaceful
Abyssinian villages in the North,
and drive his army up along the
plains from Italian Somahland
into Abyssinian territory. Fascist
troops are already more than 100
miles over the Abyssinian border.
Fascist statesmen here declare
that since Abyssinia is a member
of the League of Nations, such as
China, no official declaration of war
will be made Instead, the Fascists
propose to follow the tactics of
Japanese imperialism, utilizing
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
WORKER SHOT
| N VI { N N A

VIENNA, Feb. IA worker was
killed and fascist detective
wounded today when police fired
into a demonstration of Socialists
and Communists. concentrating
the armed defensive uprising
against fascism last year.
The clash took place on the out
skirts of Vienna, in one of the
many demonstrations on this ami
iersary throughout the country. Po-
lice cavalry flung themselves upon
several hundred marching members
of the United Front Of Socialists,
Communists an d Schutbundlers,
shooting a Communist standard
bearer through the head.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
U. S. Fascist's Papers
Suddenly Sing Praises
OfNasi Murder Regime
Monopoly of Foreign News in German Press Part
of Huge Transaction Followed by Cam
paign to Glorify Hitlerism in U. S.
By James Casey
ARTICLE ".

Hearst has made BIG BUSINESS DEAL with the
Hitler government.
Under the agreement the chief spokesman of the fas
cst forces in America is to receive million marks
year. This money is to from enterprises operating
directly under the supervision of the Nazi regime.
The deal consummaed after series of conferences
between Hearst and Nazi officials including Herr Rosen-
berg HitIers assistant minister of propaganda ROSEN
BERG is THE HITLER SPOKESMAN WHO MADE THE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Fight Ohio Sales Tax

CLEVELAND, Ohio. Feb. Pin
structions to all Communist Party
units in Ohio to order leaflets
against sales tax Immediately were
issued today by the Party District
Committee. do not wait further in
structions. The fight against the
sales tax must go forward immedi-
ately," said the instructions. Fifty
thousand leaflets must be distributed
at once. The price is one dollar per
thousand plus postage"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Terror RACES
In Strike Area
(speciaI 70 ths Daily worker.

WILKES-BARRE, Pa, Feb. 12.-
Dynamiting scares reported from
coal towns affected by the general
strike of Glen Alden Coal Company
miners is being used by the COM
pany controlled newspapers to whip
up an hysteria against the strikers.
State troopers are breaking into
homes of miners, beating up many
in a reign of terror here. From
Plymouth it is reported that State
CONTINUED on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Ores makers
Vote for Strike

CHICAGO, ILL.,, Feb r. At a
meeting of 1000 members Of Local
rs, International Ladies Garment
Workers Union, a decision was made
for strike of all cotton dress work
ers, officials of the union declared
yesterday. The time for the strike
call was left in the hands of the
officials. More than 10000 workers
in the Chicago shops will be affected
The workers are not satisfied with
the recent 10 per cent increase or
dered in the cotton garment in
dustry, and demand a $500 week
minimum for all women workers. a
IS per cent increase for cutters, and
recognition of the union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13
Moscow Press Recalls Vienna Events

Especial to the Daily worker)
MOSCOW, Feb. IL (By Cable =
The entire Soviet press was taken
up today with the anniversary of
the Austrian barricade fighting, and
many papers publish the remi-
niscences of those who actually par
ticipated in the fighting. In the best
cultural hall of the metal workers
of Moscow a huge celebration was
held, the hall being crammed full
with members of the Schutzbund
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

FORT WAYNE, Ind, Feb. ~
Following a strike of $50 workers
of Pollack Brothers, manufacturers
of cotton dresses, the firm was
forced to sign an agreement with
the international Ladies Garment
Workers Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

DECATUR. Ill, Feb. IA strike
against four large cotton dress shops
is contemplated because the manu-
factureiS refuse to recognize the
International Ladies GARNER t
Workers Union,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-13

Press Run Yesterday-42, 500