davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

Senate, however, and not the
House of Representatives which
appears to be chiefly responsible
for this swing back toward the
Constitutional balance of power
so long regarded as one OF the
most essential and effective
safeguards Of representative
government.
This is surprising because IN
theory, at least, the House is
supposed to be closer to the
heart of the people than is the
Senate.
1t is this theory which is re-
sponsible for the custom OF re-
ferring to the House as the
popular" branch of Congress.
Its members are elected every
other year; the members of the
Senate enjoy six-year term.
DUTY OF CONGRESS
This welcome turn OF the tide,
under the leadership of the
Senate, is we'll illustrated by
what happened the other day
when the Army Appropriation
bill was before the Senate.
The House of Representatives
had voted to increase the actual
strength of what is left Of the
little United States Army from
10000 to 10000 enlisted men,
but the increase was to be left
to the discretion of the Presi-
dent.
This was an extraordinary de-
cision on the part of the House.
1t was an abdication by the
House of one of it's greatest
powers under the Constitution
control of the purse. This power
the House shares with the Sen.
ate.
To the Congress-the Senate
and House of Representatives
the Constitution gives the duty
of providing for the Common
Defense.
When the Army bill reached
the Senate, it's Committee on
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
Rehabilitating the Blind

The House Labor Committee which holding hearings
the Randolph bill to permit blind persons operate vending
stands in Post Offices and other Federal buildings WILL we
hope make favorable report on the and push to
final enactment. -
Passage of this bill would open up opportunities to many Of
those who are blind their living and to earn IN
a proper and legitimate manner.
It would constitute genuine attempt to rehabiate those
who are deprived of their sight,
The failure of the attempt would rest entirely with
those who are to be helped It would not depend upon Gov
ernment assistance or upon "dole.'
The operation these stands selling newspapers magazines
and candy would be convenience to those employed in or
visiting Government buildings And the Randolph bill sets
adequate precautions against the misuse of the stands and
against their becoming nuisances.
Several such stands operated in Government sruc
+re under authority of executive orders for the particular
stand It would far better to make the practice general
under statute thus eliminating any tnge of favoritism or
politics.
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
A Sensible Police Idea

One of the few suggestions with constructive possibilities
made to the House committee investigating crime in the Dis
tric has from Capt Edward j. Kelly veteran police
official
He told the committee that it would be helpful to the
efficient policing Of the city to unite the various police
forces which now charged with that duty
There about half dozen police departments each
with the task of policing particular bit Of the city or
particular building.
Their work could probably be better handled if it were
centrally directed.
The committee should give this sensible suggestion serious
consideration.
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
In the World of Science
Bu Hiram PercV Maxim
Astronomy At The Dinner scale, gets aroun
38 feet away. ia

scale, gets around quickly. Pluto,
38 feet away, takes a long time
to get around once. Mercury's
year is SO of our days. Venus
is 226, or about seven of our
months. Earth's is 365 days.
Mars year is % of our months.
If calendars like ours were
used, there would be such dates
as July 36, November 40, and
April 81.
Jupiter's year is nearly IL
or ours. Saturn's is 2912, Ura-
nus "a, Neptune's nearly 165
and Pluto's, 248. A man would
pass from birth to three-score
years and 10 in 81 of Pluto's
months!
Outside of our solar system
the nearest sun is Proxima Gen.
tauri. A dried pea SO miles
away from the center of our
scale model would indicate the
distance to this nearest fixed
star.
Sirius. the brightest and best
known star in the sky. would be
buck shot 100 miles away,
At a distance of 610 miles a
large glass marble would repre-
sent the star Capella. Imagine
looking for the Speck of pepper,
representing Earth, from Ca
pella!
The size of Betelguese, at the
head of Orion, can be some
what appreciated by realizing
that on this scale it would be
a disk, Is inches in diameter,
1850 miles away. Antares would
be 46 inches in diameter, 4.500
miles away. Rigel. at the foot
of Orion, would be $500 miles
way, and Deneb, 7,100 miles
away. These are among the
nearby stars!
MANS PLACE?
Too, look for our big and bril-
liant Sun from the star Deneb,
would be like being in San Fran.
cisco and looking for a lighted
candle in Berlin, Germany.
AS for our earth, which our
forbears thought was the
largest of the heavenly bodies
and the center about which
everything in creation revolved,
we see it is utterly negligible.
Copernicus and Calico, in an
cient times, were imprisoned
and threatened with death for
trying to show that the Earth
was merely a satellite of the
central sun.
Evidently, we are a lonely lit
tie speck of cosmic dust, with
some kind of destiny the nature
of which we cannot imagine,
vending its way in a trans
cendently large structure, the
dimensions of which we have
not the least idea. Our earth
is certainly a part of the
great scheme. What possibly can
mans place be in such a vast
mechanism?
Copyright. 1898. by King Features
Syndicate. Inc.)
Articles by Mr.. Maxim appear
each Monday, Wednesday and
Friday. The subject Of the next
will be, Man Improves Every.
thing But Himself"
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

Mrs. John R. Macdonald,
Gagetown, Michigan.
Dear Mrs. Macdonald:
I have read your advertise
ment in the newspapers in
which you state that you have
q derby which was blown off
some strangers head as he
drove past your farm in 1890.
and that your consci ience
troubles you for having kept it
in service among your men,
folk for As years. You want to
pay for it.
That was my derby, Mrs.
Mcdonald, and want you to
have it. It never suited me any,
way, and I was frankly pleased
to have it blow off. In fact,
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
Listen, World
BIZ Elsie Robinson
A Man Lying On His Face ? the

the holeS In cheap stockings.
A man can shuttle down to a
job and see-only his lost
youth.
MEANING TO LIFE
Or they both may sea
family held together, a nation
growing. a world made sweet
and safe for the gentle and
helpless. It all depends on the
way one sees it.
A man lying on his face.
Any man may give his life
meaning if he will approach it
lying on his face-his flesh
against the harsh rock Of
reality but his eyes upon the
face of God!
Copyright. 1885. by King Features
Syndicate, Inc.)
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

offers an eX-
cellent means
on which to
picture ou r
solar system.
Simply pick
up a. pepper
shaker a n d
S pri n k lie a
few grains on
t h e W h i t e
cloth, Select
the smallest
Speck which
you will just
be a b le to
see, separate
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

lying on his
face. M a ny
people stood
around tn e
man. Th e y
we're dressed
in m a gnifi-
cent robes
satin, velvet,
priceless lace.
y a n q les
burned above
him, tier upon
tier. Even in
t h e blurred
p h o tograph
you could feel
he noh1 q
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

cation by a
cowardly Con-
gress Of its
constitutional
authority and
responsibility,
t u r n ing to-
W a I'd t he
restoration of
the American
system of gov
ernment e S.
tablished b y
the Trainers
of the Fed
eral ConStitu-
ton.
IT Is the
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

A d j ustment
A d m j n i S
tration law.
T h e S e
a m endments
would permit
the transfer
of funds used
for beef cur
tailment pay
m e n is to
pork.
Secretary of
A gri culture
Henry A. w al
lace has his
men StreSSing
the need Of
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

by the hold
ing compa-
nies.
They fear,
however, that
if they fail to
pay attention
to the pro-
tests tn e y
m / g h t step
on the toes
of S in C e r e
constituents.
A S o n e
member said
recently:
II thin K
kL-x A.
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
OLD FAVORITES
Solitude
Ella Wheeler Wilcox

SOLItUde -ELL0 WneeLeF WWCOE
Laugh, and the world laughs with you;
Weep, and you weep alone,
For the sad old earth must borrow its mirth
But has trouble enough of its
Sing, and the hills will answer;
Sigh, it is lost the air,
The echoes bound to joyful sound
But shrink from voicing care
Feast, and your halls crowded;
Fast and the world goes by.
Succeed and give, and it helps you live,
But help you die.
There is in the halls of pleasure
For long and lordly train,
But by must all file
Through the aisles of pain.
(Readere nved to send to the editor their sugges-
tons of old fGvortes among the poems for repntng in
this spGceD
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

TMaG Int ma
jOrity of this stuff is in reply
to requests made by holding
companies and that they are
behind the drive.
II cannot afford, however, to
take a chance and consequently
must oppose the legislation"
Copyright. 1895. The Washington Ttmes)
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
Greatest Show On Earth
BY John Snure, Jr.

The Agricultural Department
Is pressing for adoption of
amendments to the Agricultural
The Washington times., 1935-03-15
Tide Turns at Last
By James T. Williams, J.

At last the tide appears to be
turning in the Federal City
turning from the craven abdi-
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

I sat and looked at a news
paper picture for a long time
this morning.
It was the picture of man
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

Table
When the after-dinner con.
versation turns to astronomy,
the dining room table itself
The Washington times., 1935-03-15

Articles by Mr.. Maxim appear
each Monday, Wednesday and
Friday. The subject Of the next
will be, MAN Improves Every.
thing But Himself"
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12

School started Monday in District
81 with Miss Gladys Thornbloom,
Of Sank Centre, as teacher.
Mr.. Frank frisco was a caller
at the Thomas Lynch home We'd
nesday forenoon.
Louis Kane and son, Jimmy,
called at the Frank Chermack
home Wednesday.
Alex Bromenschenkel and chill
dren, Mr.. and Mrs. George Strauss,
Mrs. William Stadtherr and Miss
Bertha Meyers spent Sunday at the
Albert Bromenschenkel home.
Miss Marian Chermack called on
Mrs. William Kortan Sunday.
Miss Nora Lynch returned to her
home Sunday after weeks stay
at the Frank frisco home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tony Kashkamp
spent Sunday evening at the Jake
Moser home.
Victor Bromenschenkel called on
Frank Chermack Saturday.
William Chermack called at the
William frisco home Tuesday ev-
ening.
Mrs. Ed Kaas called at the Law
renee Schieffer home Saturday af-
ternoon.
Mrs. Louis Kane and son, jim
my, spent Saturday with Mrs. Fred
Borgmann.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12
State Highway "a

Mrs. Chas. Kortan and daughter,
Helen, spent Thursday afternoon
at the Thomas Dwyer home.
Mrs. George Schurman and sis
ter, Marie Moening, were callers at
Herman Iwinski's home Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin Hansen
spent Sunday at the George Sukke
home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oswald Botz, of
Melrose, were callers at the Fred
Botz home Thursday.
Mrs. James Grundman and chill
dren, Of Osakis, spent Saturday af-
ternoon at the George Grundman
home.
Mrs. Ray Walker and Mrs. Will
Reese, of Long Prairie, were call
ers at Mrs. Kennedy's Sunday at
ternoon.
Mrs. Jos. Middendorf and son,
Leroy, were callers at Chas. Kor-
tan's Tuesday.
Lawrence and Ruth Botz return
ed home from the State Fair Sun
day. They also visited with their
sister, Mrs. Clarence Gorde.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Walker and
Louis Huber spent Monday even
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12

No one paid much attention to
1t. Desultorily enforced, 1t gradu-
ally became ignored by the asses-
sors In their rounds. Occasionally,
when administration changed, IL
was enforced for q time and again
sank into the limbo of forgotten
laws.
Subsequent legislation placed the
mortgage registry tax on the
books; enacted the moneys and
credits tax statute, and, in 1888, the
income tax law.
After William A. Anderson was
defeated for his second term as
mayor Of Minneapolis, he went to
the state tax commission as an in
vestigator. Shortly thereafter, it
was announced the old law would
again be enforced. Mr.. Anderson
conducted inquiries into the fipan-
cial status Of various corporations
and in May, 1884, County Auditor
AL p. Erickson was instructed to
spread the tax. Several firms were
notified q few months ago, partic-
ularly the Northern States Power
Company and the Cream Of Wheat
Company, that they would be as
sessed some millions Of dollars for
current and back corporate excess
taxes. There followed protests,
meetings and pronunciamentoes,
attacking the law and the admin
istration. Firms threatened to
move out Of the city, lock, stock
and barrel.
Meanwhile, business planned the
court fight. The Clausin company
and the Bemis Bag Company filed
suits. The suits came for hearing
before Judge Selover June II, in
the last two weeks Of the court
term.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12
cCornick Lake

sve~ ~Oe aaAaSA4 AA~AAAO
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Lloyd and
Patty called at the Harry Knapp
home Monday.
Mrs. Ben Otte called on Mrs. Ro-
gers Thursday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Budde and
children spent Sunday afternoon
with Mr.. and Mrs. John Reneker
at Melrose.
Mrs. Paul Wilcox spent Tuesday
afternoon with Mrs. Gross and
Mary.
Mrs. Helm, of st. Cloud, Is spend.
ing few days with her daughter
and son-in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. Geo.
Berg.
Herb, Harold and Ethel Claude,
Vera Mourlam and Mr.. Hilpitte, Of
Woodstock, Iowa, spent Tuesday
and Wednesday visiting friends In
this vicinity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Demro, Of st.
Cloud, spent Sunday at the Harry
Knapp home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Tiemann,
Jr., visited Thursday evening at
A<dIA xSuooC %
Mr.. and Mrs. Theo. Soenniker
and children attended the 5th we'd
ding anniversary Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Leo Rahmacher Monday evening.
Dorothy Helm, Of st. Cloud, spent
q couple of days last week with
her sister, Mrs. Geo. Berg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank GRADER and
daughter, Mildred, Of st. Rose,
spent Sunday at the Gus GRADER
home.
A large number of friends and
relatives helped Mr.. and Mrs. Gus
Vessel celebrate their Goth we'd
ding anniversary Sunday evening,
September 9Th.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Berg and
children called at the George Berg
home Monday.
Monica Otte spent the weekend
at her home.
The Helping Hand society will
meet with Mrs. GRADER Wednesday
afternoon, September 1s. Mrs.
Gross will be the assisting hostess.
Mrs. Blaski spent Monday after
noon with Mrs. Otte.
Mildred and Fred Otto spent
evening at the GRADER home.
John Wolf, Mrs. Gross and Mary
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
ID. r. Wolf.
Bertha Vessel is helping Mrs.
Ed Van Waldo with her work.
Mrs. Frank Tank spent Sunday
afternoon with Mrs. Ed Lambrecht
at Grey Eagle.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lou Steege, Of Alex
andria, spent Sunday at the VIII
Simmer home.
Mrs. Joe Jackson and Mrs. Earl
Pangburn called at Carl Pauly's on
Tuesday.
Bertha Vessel helped Mrs. Ed
Van Waldo with her work Tuesday
and Wednesday.
Mrs. Fred Berg and children
spent Sunday with Mrs. Carl
Pauly.
Mrs. Minnie Mann spent Satur-
day night and Sunday at Knapp's.
Mr.. Budde called at Wolfs on
Tuesday evening.
Mrs. Arthur Lloyd took dinner
at Tanks Tuesday.
Miss Ellen Deziel, Of Minneapolis,
spent Saturday and Sunday at the
Will Simmer home.
Mrs. Henry Voller and children
called at Tanks Tuesday.
Sylvester Berg spent Saturday
night in st. Cloud.
Mrs. Gross helped Mrs. Berg
cook for threshers Monday.
Mary Gross is quite i'll, but we
hope she will soon be up ana
around again.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12

ing with Mr.. and Mrs. Will Reese
at Long Prairie.
Miss Betty Scott spent the week
end at the George Grundman
home.
Miss Stella Ferrian is staying at
the George Grundman home and
Is attending high school.
Miss Marie Moening spent Tues
day with her sister, Mrs. Leo
Schurman.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. F. Botz and
family and Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
Botz attended the celebration SUM-
day at Freeport in honor Of Rev.
Pascel Botz, O. 8. B.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Iwinski
and children spent Sunday even
ing with Mr.. and Mrs. John Kram-
er and family.
Mrs. Melvin Olson, OF Fergus
Falls, and Mrs. Melvin Hansen
were callers at the Ole Halverson
and George Sukke homes Monday.
Miss Gladys Swenson left for
her home at GAINESVILLE Monday
after spending few weeks at the
Halverson home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Will Kortan and
son, Louis, spent Sunday at the
Chas. Kortan home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Condo and
Betty Dicks, Of Minneapolis, spent
the weekend at the c. r. Botz
home.
Miss Luella Halverson is spend
ing a few days at the Kennedy
home during threshing.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Kramer and
family, Miss Marina Meyers and
Sylvester and Ray Botz spent Mon
day evening at the G. r. Botz home.
Louis Huber spent Sunday after
noon and took supper with Mr.. and
Mrs. Ray Walker.
Lawrence Botz left Tuesday ev-
ening for Worthington, Ohio,
where he attends college.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Botz spent
Tuesday at the c. F. Botz home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hugo Grundman
and Mrs Hienen, of st. Cloud, took
supper with Mr.. and Mrs. George
Grundman one day Of last week.
The Helping Hand Society will
meet with Mrs. GRADER Wednesday,
September Is.
Mrs. Ole Halverson and Jackie
and Mrs. George Sukke and chill
dren were callers at the Louis
Rees home Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Will Reese, Of Long
Prairie, spent Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Ray Walker.
Miss Dorothy Steward was a
caller at the Ole Halverson home
Tuesday.
Mrs. c. F. Botz spent Wednesday
afternoon at the Poppy home.
Mrs. Jake Key was a caller at
the Fred Botz home Monday.
The Misses Evelyn and Gladys
Iwinski and Mrs. Leo Schurman
were callers at the John Moening
home Tuesday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Louis Rees and
daughter, Ann, Mr.. and Mrs. Hen
ry Rees and daughter, and Theldo
Halverson, Mr.. and Mrs. Ole Hal
verson, Of Fergus Falls, took din
ner and spent Sunday afternoon
with Mr.. and Mrs. Ole Halverson
and family. They also called at the
George Sukke home.
Mrs. George Grundman spent
Monday evening with Mrs. Iwinski.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12
Boot A Hog and
| Pay $l.25 To Boot
Bruises to Hogs Costs Producers
$12,OOO,OOO Year

"You may kick hog for slips.
The line Is suggested by Mime
sofa meat-packer for hanging up
in plain sight In every farmers
barnyard, on the loading chute of
every livestock truck or railway
car, and in every livestock buying
station.
Anybody who kicks hog, prods
it with an end-bolt, whacks it with
an end-gate or any hard object, or
otherwise makes a bruise should
pay the owner at least SIPS for
this exercise of bad temper, poor
judgement and inhumanity to hogs,
says a bulletin issued by one Of
Minnesota's Packing Concerns.
For LIS Is approximately what
the action costs the owner.
1t is estimated that the packing
industry could pay $12,0O0,000 more
for hogs year if there were no
bruises against which it must pro-
tect itself. One packing company
estimates that it could pay $780,
600 a year more for hogs if it
could be sure that none of it's nor
NAL yearly buy of hogs would show
up on the dressing floors with
bruises.
The bruise forms a blood-clot.
Usually made when the hog Is
loaded for sale on the farm, or en-
route to the buying station, or at
the buying station, the bruise is in
the process Of charging at the
time the hog arrives on the slaugh-
tering floor. A hog is fat, and like
fat person, bruises easily, and
the bloodclotting discolors and
makes unwholesome a much wider
area than the point of bruise con-
tact. The U. s. inspector either
throws out the entire cut with a
bruise on it, or sets it down in
grade. A ham degraded may lose
SIPS in value.
Or If blood-clotting doesn't ap-
pear on the surface, and Is only
revealed upon the cooking in the
home, the housewife wants her en-
tire purchase price refunded, and,
moreover, is likely to buy hams
less readily in the future.
Thus, the bad-tempered kick at
the stubborn hog may cost no less
than So, probably more.
Be careless with q razorback, If
you must be careless, says the bull
letin, for 1t bruises little, and is
not susceptible to shock, lung con-
gestion or overloaded heart. But
show good common sense in hand
ling the choice hog, as 1t is vulner-
able to all these danger.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12

Henry Sherman, Of Rockford,
Ill, lost pocketbook containing
500 in cash and $2,396 in checks
and notes. It was found in a mail
box with checks and notes intact,
but the cash was missing.
The Sauk Centre herald. (Sauk Centre, Stearns County, Minn.) 1886-current, 1935-09-12

New York's League for Less
Noise names taxicabs as the most
offensive noise producers, with
loud radios and barking dogs fol-
lowing on its list.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-06-14
Erred Allen"
SWIMS FOR GIRLS
TO OPEN JUNE Is

School girl swims, which have
always been pleasant past time
for youngsters will open at the
Central Y. M. G. A. pool, Tuesday.
June rs. Any girl may register
for these classes regardless of age
as long as she can stand up In
three and one-half feet of water.
This is the fifth season that the
z. M. G. A. has sponsored this
feature. Last season there were
295 School Girls enrolled, and
another large enrolment is OK
pected for this season.
Glasses are divided up into forty
five minute periods and begin al
a. m. The first two classes are
fore beginners only. And groups
that follow are for advanced swim
ming, diving and life saving. IA
soon as a child learns to swim she
Is advanced into different group
Glasses will be under the direc.
ton of Charles r. Leader, physica
director and American Red Cross
Life Saving Examiner. He vii
be assisted by corps of able in.
structors. Miss Irene McKennt
will act as attendant and regis
trar. For information and classi
fication pupils will be urged Il
call the Central Y. Ne G. A, and
register early.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-06-14
COAST TO COAST
AIR TINE LOWER
ChiCagO-NeW York Trip
Reduced Now to 4 Hours
and 20 Minutes

New York. Constant speeding
up OF coast-to-coast air service to
the point where to-day the COM
tinent can be spanned by air in
half the time required by scheduled
air service Of the last decade was
revealed by United Air Lines when
It slashed its New York-C california
schedules again this month.
BY placing 1895 type Boeing
twin-engined transports, faster and
Quieter than preceding Boeing type
planes, on It's Chicago-N York
division, United reduced air ser-
vice between those points to four
hours and twenty minutes and cut
coast-to- coast schedules as much
as one hour and forty-five min.
utes. a /.
The first continuous schedule 10
be operated from coast to coast
was flown by the Post Office De-
partment pilots on volunteer
flight from San Francisco to New
York February 81, 1891. The time
was thirty-three hours and twenty
minutes. When United Air Lines
began operating the mid-continAnt
route In 1927 It's schedules called
for thirty hours and forty-five
minutes from the Golden Gate TO
the Statue Of Liberty. In 1881.
schedules were reduced to twenty
seven hours and fifty+four minutes.
Introduction Of three-rnile -a-min-,
ute Boeings on the mid-continent,
route in 1898 lowered the sched-
ules to nineteen hours, and fifty
five minutes. Last year San
Francisco-New York time was
trimmed to eighteen hours and
fifty minutes, and to-day planes
Of United fly across the continent
in seventeen hours and forty min
utes.
Even faster coast-to-coast time
Is forecast by United officials, who
pointed .put that with the revision
Of their entire fleet Of Boeings to
the 1885 type by installation of
geared supercharged Wasp engines,