davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
PLAGUE
LATENT in MANY NATIONS
Movement Easily Propagated in Such
Disturbed Conditions as Exist
Today in Europe.

was the sanctuary of the Jews and,
though never popular. they were toll
erably treated. But the Naz move
ment in Germany has awakened the
latent hostility. and the Polish Ma
tional party, known by the nickname
of "Endeks," embodies that hostility.
War on Jews Bitter.
The program of the "Endeks" Is
primarily anti-JeWish. Their object
is to ruin the Jews economically, de-
prive them of citizen rights and ulti-
mately drive them out of Poland. The
party, which is composed mainly OF
business and professional men and
officials, is not in power though it has
a substantial representation in the
Sejm and the Senate; but it has got
a ma jority on the LODI Town Council,
which has carried on bitter warfare
against the Jews. has nearly sue
ceeded in introducing the Aryan test
in the affairs of the municipality, and
is sending trained propagandists over
the country to stir up anti-Semitic
sentiment.
Five of the big dailies and many
other newspapers in Warsaw, Cracow,
Wilma, Poznau and Lwow ceaselessly
preach the gospel of Down with the
Jews" and the effect of all this prop
uganda is becoming apparent in the
alarming increase of outrages on Jews
and anti-Jewish riots in Grodno, ST.
walki and Raciaz
The he
respondent of the Manchester Guard
ian points out, is strengthened by the
influence of what is happening in
Germany Poland shares with Ger
many a frontier of nearly 1900 miles
and it is on that frontier that the
"EndekS" are most formidable. In
some of the districts they have pc
titioned the local councils to expel
all Jews from the vicinity and though
this demand has so far been vetoed by
the government party, the fact is
ominous of a rising tide of feeling.
So, also, are such incidents as that of
the refusal of the Christian merchants
of Wloclawek to participate in busi-
ness exhibition because Jews were ex-
hibiting.
Austrian Situation Critical.
In Austria, also, the position of the
Jews is critical The strength of the
Nal movement there is the measure
of the wave of anti-SemitiSm and
should the designs of Hitler in that
direction be accomplished-a posi-
bility greatly enhanced by MuSSolini'S
plunge into Africa-no doubt exists as
to what would be the fate of Jewry.
| Happily. neither in France nor in
/ England has the anti-Jew complex
made any serious advance. There is,
( of course, an element of hostility,
which the Fascist movement has en-
deavored to exploit, but it is negligible,
and in England Sir Oswald Mosley's
black shirt movement itself has prac-
tically wilted away.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
BY ARTHUR E. MANN.
ONDON.-If and when Premier
VIII rE,,zza1;-; kal,a. z,,a,


Benito Mussolini takes over
Ethiopia, either by war or di-
- plomacy, he will obtain control
of a rich country, the attraction of
which probably is enhanced in Italian
eyes by the fact that its potential
wealth is unknown. Though there
never has been a reliable survey OF
Ethiopia's mineral resources, its known
wealth indicates it is one of the rich
est undeveloped areas.
Abyssinia's soil is excellent. Two
crops a year can be produced in most
regions, and in some three. In addi-
ton to the usual grains-wheat, corn,
barley and rye-the land is suitable
for cultivation of two important raw
materials which Italy must import
cotton and rubber. Both are grown
in some sections, but not on large
enough scale to meet even the small
local demand.
Other agricultural products which
may be developed into big export
items are coffee, cane sugar and pa
nanas. Coffee is the agricultural
product which has been developed
most There are two Belgian coffee
growing concessions, and the annual
export of Ethiopian coffee is valued
at between 100000 and $4,000, 1000.
Then, too, there are valuable timber
areas in the south, thus far unex-
plotted.
Dotted With Cattle.
The principal visible wealth OF the
country consists of an estimated 90
100000 cattle and huge fiocks of
sheep. Consequently, hides and skins
are an important export item, rank
ing. with an annual value of about
s1.25O.O00, Immediately after coffee.
Beeswax also is exported.
Little is known about the mineral
resources of Ethiopia, but that little
is enough to whet the appetite of any
nation lacking great mineral deposits.
Even the known mineral deposits have
been virtually undeveloped. because
of lack of capital and the enormous
difficulties of communication.
The only important mineral devel-
opments so far have been in plati-
mum, potash and gold. The output
of platinum, though in a primitive
manner, totaled 244,947 grams in 1882
and 19O,603 grams in 1888, about 8
per cent of the world total. Some
placer gold mines are worked by ma
tives, supplementary to stock raising,
but the output is small. Many i'm
portant minerals are completely I'M
tapped. The existence of coal, iron,
tin, copper and oil IS known, but there
has been no survey of their extent.
Has Small Foreign Trade.
Because of its primitive state. Abys-
sinia is almost self sufficient. Its
foreign trade averages only $4,000
600 annually, divided about equally
between exports and imports, the lat
ter mainly cotton fabrics and yarn,
salt and hardware. The bulk OF the
import trade, particularly in cotton,
is in the hands of Japanese.
The import Of salt, 10 per cent Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
BY A. G.. GARDINER,


U ONDON.-The Jewish question
has added perplexity to the
political outlook which is not
0 confined to Germany. 1t is
there, of course, that it has its center,
but anti-Semitism is a plague that is
latent in many countries and is easily
propagated in such nervous and dis
turbed conditions as prevail in Europe
today and promise to prevail for
long time to come.
1t is an open question whether the
crusade in Germany has reached its
high-water mark or whether there
are further and more drastic perse-
cutionS in store for the victims. Sew
eral circumstances bearing on the
question are much discussed.
On the one hand, the new anti
Jewish laws passed by the Reichstag
and Julius Streicher's recent cam
paign in Berlin raise a widespread
fear that the persecution has not
reached its climax That Streicher
should have been permitted to bring
his sadistic anti-SemltiSm into the
German capital suggests the approval
of Hitler, whose friend he is and who
shares fully his frenzied views on the
Jew question.
Turn in Tide Is Hinted.
On the other hand, the move by
Nazi trade groups to soften anti
Jewish boycott measures, following
- C0lNo n1ot
finance minister of Germany, at
Koenigsberg, gives a faint hint that
the tide may turn. Schacht'S denun-
citation of those who, by darkest
night, herocially smear shop windows,
placard every German who buys in a
Jewish shop as traitor and who call
all former Free Masons rascals' was
carefully wrapped up in qualifying
clauses, but its significance cannot be
mistaken. 1t is the first outspoken
comment of the better mind of Ger
many on the eXtravaganceS OF Jew
batting and, coming from so dis
tinguiShed a man and following so
Immediately on the Streicher episode,
1t is felt to indicate a possible sub
Eidence IN the persecution mania.
The matter, of course, rests with
Hitler. So far he has shown no signs
OF recanting his own anti-SemitiC
rawlings enShrined in the Nazi bible
'Mein Kampf." 1t is something
however, that one of his chief lieuten-
ants has dared to break silence about
the odious business.
Meanwhile. over the Eastern border
In Poland the virus is at work and the
fate of the Jews in that country is
causing much concern. They are, OF
course, relatively and actually much
more numerous than in Germany
They number 100000 against the
100000 or so in Germany. In the
days of imperialist Russia. Poland
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
Chinese Throng Goes
For ''Fertile Palms,

TSINAN.-Three dollars head for
a railway passenger run of nearly
thousand miles explains with the ut
most simplicity the reason for the vast
food of Chinese humanity which is
pouring northward from the more
densely populated areas into the fertile
plains of Manchuria and Mongolia.
Chinese railways are running emf
grant trains straight to inner Mon
golia and to Central Kirfn, it is said.
AS result of the ridiculously low
passenger rate, it is said, that at the
present moment there are nine million
people in Shantung and six million in
Chill who are awaiting their turn to
come for the northern trek.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
Vast Treasure Chest Believed to Lie
Untapped Beneath Ethiopia's Soil

all Abyssinia's imports, is controlled
by a French company, the Societe
FRANCHISE DIES Salines de Djibouti.
But despite the advantage of the only
AbySsianian railway, linking the
French port of Dji5outi with Adds
Ababa. Frances share of Ethiopias
import trade is only per cent by
value. In contrast, ST per cent of
the value of Abyssinias imports come
from British India and IL per cent
from Japan. Imports from Great
Britain are about per cent.
With the development of its nat
ural resources, Ethiopia may become
a great exporter of raw materials and
importer of finished products.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
On Land and Water.

A new tricycle. for children is quite
a novelty, for it travels both on land
and sea" On land, on three rubber
tired wheels, and in water, foot pedals
turn the rear wheels, which are used
as paddle wheels in the water. The
front wheel forms rudder. Pontoons
on each side hang few inches above
the ground when the vehicle rides on
land.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
Organ Uses Light Choppers.
from the Popular Mechanics

From the Popular Mechanics.
Ordinary automobile headlight bulbs
connected with the keys and stops
help produce the music in an electric
organ operated on the principle of
photo coils and light choppers. The
organist playing the keys causes the
lights to flash behind the light chop
pers, of which there are IL, driven by
any endless belt from a synchronous
motor. Each light chopper has six
rows of apertures for octaves, the c
chopper, for example, playing C at
six different octaves. The synchronous
motor keeps the instrument in tune,
unaffected by atmosphere or tempera-
ture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22

Harness for Moons Forces


Hard-I1eaded Engineers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22

Another story on the PdsSd-
nlaquoddy project wtll appear in
The Evening Star Monday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22
BY THOMAS r. HENRY.

TOR 200 years the tide mill has
- been an indigenous institution
at the head of the fingerlike
L blue bays that clutch at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-22

CnderSecretary of State for Colonies and
Mussolini's right-hand man in the vast
preparations going on in East Africa.
lMlrittar "a the Associated prnrSA
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-01-11

Made of heavy pliable
leather with compost
ton soles and rubber
heels. Sizes II to
6. PAIR
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
By Joe Williams
Who Will Fight Joe Louis?
Schmeling Seems Best Bet
But Writer Still Likes Baer

NEW YORK June 27-Ioe Louis was still picking super
atiyes on; his ny hair today the result Of his
smashing metropolitan debut but the identity of his
opponent the time and place items about which
one seemed 10 have any definite information.
The 21-vearod Negro from Detroit who has yet to lose
fight since he turned professional last Fourth of July and
who has either knocked knocked down every he
has faced repeats he viii fight anybody, big little
harh, situation stands at the moment there are only
s1s M sE ana because Of the man angles
the Er If heavyweight days the approach far
GUS t- example viii fight only for promoters
l. % ao the 5apn H na 2r 2ny 05 Mea h her SI
operation designed to vaize his hands S'hmengs
Tie contract with his nonAyTan !. manascr Joe
mains JACOBS plans early ocean voyage for the specific
purpos. ot .rqsa-ne into this important matter - -
II Pr Jacobs & Po me German III t , Tg I apaqr s genius
~ which VIII he landwth the Hearst promoters OF
T question pertinent the fact that Mr. Jacobs has
with the Garden in some vague capacity Tor the past
I h schncIing primarily and others openly
autagon-,.r the Eshth-av institution
nut m % scfnr be interested proposition that
60 81, 5. couldn't do this On his own he could
would 81 a 10 ' Ei featl what are Louis prospects to
become champion Of the world? They seem excellent
his victory and this despite the fact that in the
arro o. he. didn't whip anything" - Co., ..o.
veterans fighters profess to see in his two listed attack
suoo Of eton flashing speed accurate t ts bo ' nenca of
M ' in motion by an aa9e M b TJSeipbt that has
cone longs since Dempsey Of Toledo
I'd but VIII have 10 stand I'M
81. some one comes OF all the first flight heavy
~ IN the soest touch frsCarnera who
lacked the ability to get out OF his own way
II AER smmg would be tougher for Louis If for no
ID other reason they able better defen-
e m they first tactics they decided on any
silly exchange OF heaVy puIcheS
Lou vauld prevail them.
exchange with
Tr the heavyweighs Schmelng
@ I ' oa sst the aT5 with the moses power Despite
still think Baer the only guy
of heavyweight come up
Scfmelng,
the sensational Louis You never can tell
around the gymnaSlnS
Last night paraded New York
praises.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27

OA4C OAAAs
Matty Bagnatto, Schenectady,
N. Y, and Chuck Woods, Detroit,
top the program in what promises
to be a holly contested fight. Both
are reported in shape and prepared
to "go to town." Bagnatto, who has
been doing most of his fighting in
the East, touts a verdict over Lou
Ambers, formerly recognized i'll
New York as lightweight champ.
Of special local interest is the
semi-windup in which
Lou Thomas, indianapolis light
heavyweight, goes ION the spot"
against Micky Misko, Kalamazoo
mauler who holds the light-heavy-
weight championship of Michigan.
Thomas has accepted a Chicago
match with Clinton Bridges, former
international Golden Gloves cham
pion of the light Heavyweight divi-
sion, and for that reason, is doubly
anxious to trip Misko.
Nick Nicholson, ShelbyvilIe, and
Johnny Mccoy, Indianapolis, pair
of middleweightS, will open tonights
card at $3.50 in a four-rounder. Dick
Porter, Anderson, and Charlie Rud-
ney, indianapolis, also are down for
a fOur-rounder. Kid Carson, In
dianapolis, opposes Karl Martin,
KirkSville, Mo, over the SiX-round
route.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
MISS DUNN, MRS. PARKS TO MEET FOR TITLE
AveriII Celebrates 4th
Too Soon, and Boom Go
CIeveIand'S Flag Hopes
ByUnitcd Press

BIZ United Press
CLEVELAND. June 27.-Pennant
~ chances OF the Cleveland IN
dams were considerably lessened
today when physicians said Earl
Averill. star centerfielder, who
suffered serious injuries from an eX-
ploding frecracker yesterday, would
not be able to play again for at
least three weeks. possibly longer.
DR.. Edward Castle, who per-
formed an emergency operation on
the ball players hand, said Averill
probably would not be able to re-
turn to the lineup until about
Aug. 5.
Averill and several other Cleve-
land players attended a picnic in
Chagrin Falls yesterday. After a
lunch. Averiu touched off several
firecrackerS. one failed to explode
and he picked it up for reughting.
1t exploded in his hand. tearing the
skin and flesh from the palm and
three fingers. He also received
decorations on the forehead chest
and abdomen.
While Averill is out Of the lineup,
Milt Galatzer, competent defensive
player but lacking Earl's batting
punch, will play center field.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Louis Anxious to
Don Gloves Again
1'T Fight Anbody,' Says
Detroit 2unCher.
By UnitCd Press

By United Press
NEW YORK, June 27.-Joe Louis,
conqueror of Primo Camera, wants
to fight again as quickly as possible
I'll fight next week if they can
get me a match" Louis said. I'll
fight anybody they match me with.
l like to fight"
The Twentieth Century Sporting
Club has the Detroit Negro signed
for two bouts this fall. Promoter
Mike Jacobs hopes to pit Louis in
August against Max Baer, ex-
champion, if the Californians hands
heal by that time. If they do not,
he will attempt to import another
ex-champion, Max Schmeling, with
the winner of a Louis Schmeling
bout meeting Baer in September or
October.
Nate Lewis, Chicago promoter, is
attempting to get the Twentieth
Century Sporting Club to permit
Louis to meet King Levinsky in Chi
cago next month.
Louis has no chance to get a crack
at the title this year. James j.
Braddock is tied up with Madison
Square Garden and does not plan to
defend his championship until next
June.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Danno to Show Here

Danno O'Mahoney the irish
heavyweight mat ace who has been
running rough shod" over some Of
the best grapplers in the country,
will be seen in action in an Indian
apolis ring within the near future,
it was announced today by Match
maker Lloyd Carter of the Her
culeS a. G.
Carter has been negotiating with
OMahoneys manager in the East
and although no definite date has
been set, an agreement has been
reached whereby the highly touted
husky from the "Old Sod" will ap-
pear here.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Collier Not to Vie
in A. A. U. Carnival
|. u. Track Team Loses City
Youth for Meet.

BIZ Times Special
BLOOMINGTON, Ind, June 81
A change in the Indiana University
entry list for the national A A. u.
track and field championships to be
held July ga at Lincoln, Neb, has
been announced by Coach E. c..
Hayes.
Bob Collier, sophomore dash star
is returning to his home in Indian
apolis. where he will be employed
this summer. The remainder OF the
entries is unchanged
Two 1. U. athletes, Dan Calde-
meyer and Yves Busbee, will stop in
Lincoln for the meet on their way
back to Indiana from the national
collegiate meet held last weekend
at Berkeley, Cal Caldemeyer, who
accounted for the only Indiana tally
in the national meet by placing
sixth in the 120-yard high hurdles,
will participate in his favorite event
and also the high jump. Busbee will
throw the discus.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Risks Title
Against Irish Ace
Champ Meets 0'Mahoney
on Mat Tonight.

By UHitcd Press
BOSTON, June 27.-Danno
OMahoney, Irish wrestler who has
not lost a bout since coming to
these shores six months ago, real
ICES his ambition tonight when he
grapples Jimmy Londos, Greek ace,
in a championship bout. Londos'
title claims are recognized in 38
states.
The bout will be held in an out
door ring at Fenway Park. Promot-
ers expect more than 10000 Gus
toners and gate receipts of at least
$4,000,
An odd quirk to the bout is that
neither of the principals has seen
the other in action. They met for
the first time yesterday when they
weighed in.
Physical advantages will be
OMahoney's. He weighs 224 against
Londos' 2O5, and stands 6 feet 2
inches against feet inches for
Londos. Londos is 36 and O'Ma-
honey %.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Midget Racers Run
Into Second Storm

Rain caused the postponement Of
the midget auto races at the Butler
Bowl for the second week in sue
ceSSion last night, when at 6 o'clock
it came down in torrents for an
hour and a half
The American Racing Association
announces that the entire race pro-
gram, with the same list of drivers,
will be carried over until the regu~
lar date, next Wednesday night.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
30 Golfers Compete
in Trdns-MiSS Play
By United Press

By United Press
DIES MONIES, June 27-Thirty-
two of the top-ranking amateur
golfers of the Niddlewest began
match play for the 1885 TRANSMITS
sipppi championship today.
The first twosome off No. l tee
was Leland Hannah of Paris. Tex.
defending titliest, and Bob McCrary,
Des Moines, who has twice held the
Trans Mississippi crown.
Denmar Miller, who dazZled the
gallery by winning the qualifying
medal. was paired with FELLOW Des
Moines star, Bill Cordingley. in
the first round Miller's medal score
was 73-74-147 for SO holes.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
COFFN CLUB MEETING

Coffin Golf Club members will
hold an important meeting tomor-
row night at the clubhouse at 1880
President Ken Hoy announced to-
day All Coffin players who intend
to enter the Public Links tourney
especially are urged to attend.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Collegiate Meters
Hold Bridge Tourney

By United Press
EVANSTON, H., June 27.-It was
yesterday so the tennis play
ers, here to fight for the intercol-
legiate title, drew straws and held
a bridge tournament.
THE courts look more like duck
ponds" some one remarked.
Where are those good-looking
Northwestern co-eds we sing about
in the college songs?" somebody else
asked.
After two days of rain the players
hope to resume play today.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27

western ID
tr.ps ahead OF them. The Pirates.
Cardinals and Cubs have only one
more Eastern trip 10 maxi IT'S
going 70 be a close race ard the
Giants are going 70 need their long
lead before the dog days"
The Cubs revealed weaknesses in
the Giants overwOrked pitching
staff when they knocked Roy Par
melee and Carl Hubbell. two New
York aces. ont Of the box during the
series lust closed. Then they bat
tied Hal Schumacher to the last
ditch Yesterday before the Giants
won. So
Charley Root. veteran Chicago
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
SUSPENDED AT LATONIA

By Times Special
LATONIA, KY, June 27.-Kirby
Ramsey and Chester OMalley,
prominent Louisville turf m n,
yesterday were suspended by La
tonia race stewards on charges of
administering narcotics to horses
entered in races here.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
BONNY BONTHRON WEBS

BV nltCd PrCsS
MONTREAL, Quebec, June 81
William Robert (Bonny) Bonthron,
Detroit, Princeton miller, was mar
ried today to Miss Marion McLen-
nan Lineaweaver of Princeton, N
j.. and Montreal. The ceremony
took place at the Church Of st. An
drew and st. Paul.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
15-MILE RACE TO TOP
LOGANSPORT PROGRAM

By United PrCSs
LOGANSPORT, Ind, June 81
Three five-mile events and a Is
mile feature are scheduled for an
automobile racing program here on
Sunday.
Included among the entries are
Glen Smith, Dayton, o.; Dick En-
erick, Germantown, O.; and Doug
Berry and Jimmy Lewis, Indianapo-
lis.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27
Giants Tabled Lucky by
League Rival Ball Clubs
Terymen Close Home Stand by Beating Cubs but Grimm
Predicts Schedule Trouble Ahead.
BY GEORGE KIRKSEY
United Press Stad Correspondent

27-Goham baseball fans haihng the New
champions The Giants ended a
clubs winning u and
losing place with 6ia game lead But
the
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-06-27

men,
Rival ball players are beginning
to refer 20 the Giants as lucky. '
They point cur that during the last
home stand the Giants were for
tuna.s in having two opposing
teams lose star PLAYERS before meet
mz New York Tile Pirates were
dcp.-.ed OF their leading hitter
Arkv Vaughan. and their ace
mound man. c. Blant0n. before the