davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
Legal Notices
iCnntinnanl

Charlotte, North Carolina; Charles c.
Saffell, Baltimore, Maryland; Edward s.
schmidt, infant, 3311 Princeton Avenue,
wssr sins.er sRinsG'Dss sandn Vrsns
Joseph D. spiers, Smithfield, North Caro-
lima; John 3; Staum, Baltimore, Mary
anG John Stephen Trustee R5Verdais
Street, Elkton. Maryland; The Farmers
and Merchants Bank. a South Carolina
corporation, Wilmington, Norh Carolina;
lima; David B. Trailer, Valley Develop.
ment Company. Harlingen, Texas: Albert
Watkins IT., Cotton Exchange. Atlanta
GGeGrSi1c GeptS c.roi Hgls IS s Wilson MSSntrsSt
of the persons hereinbefore named is de.
ceased, the heirs. alienees or devisees Of
said persons and Charles j. Barrett, un-
known heirs. alienees or devisees of; W.
Arthur Mitchell, unknown heirs, alienees
or devisees Of Warren L. Browning un-
known heirs, alienees or devisees of: Fred
yisoes Of; W. Simon Hoddinott, unknown
heirs. alienees or devisees Of william A.
Martin. unknown heirs, alienees or de-
vlsees of; Charles Robinson Moore. un-
known heirs, alienees or devisees of: J. w.
Porter; unknown heirs. alienees or devisees
OF: John W. Staum, unknown heirs. alien
ees or deyisees of; Franklin L. Wilson.
unknown heirs alienees or devisees of:
1.-THE foregoing being the persons named
in said petition). and ALL PERSONS hav.
ing o. claiming to have any right, title.
csIdlo IN the ldnQS nefeinDe1Or9
described or to be entitled to compensa-
tiOn IN respect of the taking of the same
10" public use, and all persons occupying
or IL possession of the same be and they
arc hereby required, cited and adm 1nlshed
TO appear in this court on the l4th day
OF January, 1895. at 10 o'clock a.. NJ. TO
arser said petition for the condemnat!
OF said lands and to make claim for the
con pensation to which they deem them
selves entitled. PROVIDED HOWEVER
AM 1T IS FURTHER ORDERED TIA. a
COPY of this order of citation be published
once week for three successive weeks in
THE WASHINGTON TIMES and The
WASHINGTON POST respectively. news
panet' OF general circulation published in
the District of Columbia, and also once a
week for three consecutive weeks in the
tlrst OF said publications to be not later
than the 18th day of December. 1895.
AND 1T IS FURTHER ORDERED that a
copy of this Order of Citation be served
before the return day hereof by the
United States Marshal for the District of
Columbia or his deputies. upon each of
the persons named herein who is. so far
as ascertainable by reasonable inquiry. re-
sldl1s or sojourning within the District
Of Columbia, or can be found by said
Marshal or his deputies within said Dis
trict. AND TT is FURTHER ORDERED
that copy Of this Order of Citation be
mailed postpaid to each of the persons
shown by said petition to be. and hereu-
before designated as non-residents 9f the
District of Columbia. such copy to be ad-
dressed to the last known place Of resi-.
FRANK E. ccHU1NN1NeHAT. clerk: Gas; Harry
Dec. 1s-2o-27.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
Program
Of Sports
On List
By GARRETT WATERS

Once again the Young Mems
Christian Association will swing
its door wide open New Year Day
for its annual open house" pro
gram.
A varied assortment of athletic
events will be the order of the day,
beginning at 2 p. m. At this hour
in the mems gymnasium the an
nual two-mile indoor run is Sched.
uled.
Immediately following this event
will be an indoor baseball eXhibi'
ton game between the Y. M. C. A.
team and the Victory Post nine
of the American Legion. The
actual hour is 2:15 p. m.
At o'clock a volley ball con-
test will be played, while at 4
o'clock basketball game is
scheduled between the Washing
ton "Y' and the Baltimore ~"
Concluding the afternoon events
In the mems gymnasium will be
a tennis exhibition match at S
p. m. between outstanding players
of the District.
Swim Events
Swimming in the mems pool
will keep activities humming be-
tween 3 and 4::30 p. m. A swim
ming exhibition is listed at 3
o'clock between the Y. M. C. A.
and Western High School teams.
A diving exhibition is scheduled
at 3:45 p. m. between the Y. M.
c. A. and Shoreham Girls team,
while at 4 p. m. a water polo
match will be played between
the Washington Canoe Club and
Y. M. C. A. The swimming events
conclude at 4:30 with a life.
saving demonstration.
Handball and squash events will
come in for their share of atten-
tion on the handball and squash
courts between 2:30 and 6 p. m.
The New Year Day handball tour
nament is listed between those
hours, while a squash tournament
is also on the program at the same
time. Prizes will go to the win
ners in this latter event.
The boys gymnasium will be
the scene of activity between 2
and 5 p. m. At 2 o'clock the "Y"
Hawks will play the Peck Memo
rial Juniors in basketball game.
Wrestling, Boxing
At p. m. badminton will hold
sway, with teams from the Y. M.
C. A. and State Department COM
peting. while at 4 p. m. exhibi-
tions in wrestling, turnbling and
boxing will be given. A basketball
game between the "Y" Flashes
and Peck Memorial Seniors is
scheduled.
Besides this banner program,
social schedule is also listed. The
lobby, assembly hall and Sir
George Williams room will be the
scene of these activities, which
will range from greetings from the
reception committee to refresh
ments served by members of the
''Y" Ladies Club. A spelling bee,
a movie and a dramatic presenta-
ton are included in the entertain
ment.
A Homecoming party and dance
will conclude the program, begin
ming at 9 p. m. in the mems gym.
Bridge will be the rule for those
not wishing to skip the light fan
taStic.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
P'ickups and
PutOutS

Charles MadeS, home fer. the
holidays, says the University of
Kentucky is one of the strongest
college basketball teams in the
country. Tommy Davis, ex-
Eastern High baSketer, plays
forward for Alabama. and
"Zip" Adams fights as a 147-
FOUNDER on the Alabama Poly
freshmen. pictures of the
Louis Uzcudun fight are being
shown at the State Theater,
Bethesda. DIR. John J. Clarke,
returning from a Christmas
visit to his home, will be
aboard the Catholic U. train
pulling out tomorrow after
noon for the Orange Bowl tilt
with Mississippi U. . William
E. Miller, local business man,
has a promising harness horse
in Miss BOumi, 2:O5
Dick Strickler, former Wash
ingtOn and Lee High gridder
and trackster, is intramural
wrestling champion at Virginia
Military Institute, where he is
freshman Albert E. SLeinem,
WOOdmOnt Country Club, has
been renamed for the position
of general counsel to the Mary
land State Golf Association,
which holds its annual meeting
at Green Spring Valley Md
Club on January II Promoter
Joe Turner could do no better
than to start off the 1886 year
on the right foot by offering
a wrestling card featuring a
family brawl between the three
Dusek brothers and the three
Zaharias brothers. the Frank
Watts have a new pitcher. the
yOungster thriving yesterday.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
Bob ROIfe Enters
Iron Man Class

Bob Rolfe, Yankee infielder, not
only batted 300 in 1885 but went
into the iron-man class by play.
ing every game of the season.
There were four others who did
not miss a contest, Lou Gehrig,
of course, Hank Greenberg, Lou
Appling and Roger Cramer.
Jimmy FoXx, Bob Johnson, Bill
Rogell, Charley Gehringer and
Hal Trosky missed two apiece,
Buddy Myer. Mel Almada and
Joe Kuhel three apiece, Goslin
and Dahlgren five apiece, and
Bad News Hale six games.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
6. u. Frosh Star Enters
In Casey Meet, Jan. 4

Jim McPoland, freshmen at
Georgetown University, has en-
tered the columbus 500," feature
OF the annual K. of C. indoor track
meet at Brooklyn, January 4. The
youth formerly attended G. w.
High of Alexandria, Va, where he
starred in track.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
Business Opportunities

INCORPORATE your business in Delaware:
low cost: information without obliKation
MET $50 Room 401. Hill Bldg.
LET Us SELL your roominE house or
business. Clients waiting No sale no
Co. 1406 St. N ". MET. 4S14
S35O-Rooming house, 10 rooms; central
S45O-ROoming house, IL rooms Terms
$55O-Rooming house. l3 rooms. Terms
S750-ROoming house. s rooms. Q baths,
nicely furnished; near Dupont Circle.
SSO0-Lunch, beer and rooms. Must
sacrifice. Small down payment
S250--Lunch, bakery. Rent $25. Heat
free. Can be developed into a wonderful
proposition. Information on request
Confect Rent $22. Sacrifice on account
of illness. real bargain.
S9O0-Confect.. fountain, luncheonette and
rooms. Cheap rent. $500 handles.
R. NJ. CURTIS Natl 9l4O
307 Kresge Bldg. 11th and G y. W.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
List Golf Play Jan. 10

The first annual Lakewood anna.
teur winter golf tournament will
be held at the Laurel-in-the-PineS
course, Lakewood, N. J. starting
January 10.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
Another Yawkey Rumor

The latest report is that Thomas
Yawkey has offered his island off
the coast of South Carolina and
Bill Werber for Frank Higgins.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
"Y' SET FOR OPEN HOUSE SHOW
Nationals, Stewarts
BowL Sunday

Sunday afternoon o'clock at the Silver Spring Bowling
Alleys the National Beer and Stewart Brothers teams holding
the first and second positions respectively in the Silver Spring
American League will clash settle grudge between them
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
WAsHtN6fWHNEs

Business Office. 1917 II st. n. w.
Washington, d. c.
tates delivered by Carrier in the District
t Columbia and adjacent communities:
The Washington times., 1935-12-27

Collection Is made weekly by carrier
unless paid in advance.
The Washington times., 1935-12-27
RATES BY MAIL
Payable in Advance
Bids and PrOnOsals

Mail Orders to 1917 H St. N, W,
or Telephone District 5275
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
East Side, West Side, All Around the
TOWn-They All Up in the Air

Remember, beginning next Thurs
day, all ballots will be dated and
votes must be in within SO hours
of their date. boarding will be
barred. Each candidate will know
within a days vote of how they
stand with the other contestants.
The judges will be named next
week. They will be selected for
their dumbneSs and inability to
speak when spoken to.
So, vote today on Page 2, to put
your favorite for the Brown Derby
on that speaking platform on Sept.
5 at the Indiana State Fair. Vote
as many times as you wish and for
as many candidates as you wish.
Mail or bring your ballots to the
Brown Derby Editor of The Times.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17

Broadway the men of the 101 Mems
Glass Of the Broadway Baptist
Church are busying themselves in
the support of r. NJ. Dodrill, class
teacher.
Mr.. Dodrills entrance in the
derby BODIES i'll for the other dark
horses at the rate of speed with
which ballots are tumbling in for
him.
But out on the East Side comes
rumblings of henchmen of Albert
c. Fritz. druggist, that they're on
their way to walk into the lead for
the fall top-piece. while from
Southtown comes votes for Foun-
tain Squares own chief head-hun-
ter in the person of A. ]. Gels.
And who said Chuck Virgins
vas through? AT the rate Chuck Is
garnering votes for himself he's
still in the money.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17

The city's most cosmopolitan con-
test-the Brown Derby-is reaching
into Sunday school classes and drug
stores, gymnasiums and groceries.
East Side, West Side. from all
around the town the ballots are
pouring in for new candidates in an
effort to establish a standing by
next Tuesday when the 10 leaders
in the annual race of The Indian
apoliS Times will be named.
The race will be climaxed the
night of Sept. at the Indiana State
Fair when the King Of the Brown
Derby is crowned as the city's most
distinguished citizen and receives
the silver plaque and then is given
the right TO extol the merits over
his reign through 1886 in Indian
apolis.
In the vicinity of 22d-st and
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
RAIL WORKERS
co ON STRIKE
$50 Motormen, Bus Drivers
Join Walkout at
South Bend.
By United Press

By United Press
SOUTH BEND, Ind, Aug. IL
Nearly $50 street car motormen and
bus drivers went on strike at dawn
today, paralyzing the transporta-
ton facilities of 100000 Northern
Indiana residents.
The Northern Indiana Railways,
bus and trolley operators for South
Bend, Mishawaka, Elkhart, and
Niles, Mich, made no effort to
maintain service and said the
walkout might mean abandonment
of the street car system.
The company has been in receiv-
ership four years.
William G.. Gordon, president OF
the striking union, charged R. r,
Smith, receiver for the company,
with failure to live up to a wage
agreement signed after a similar
18-day strike in June, 1884.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
French Area Invaded

d NTTfW 7 -
ROME. Aug. 17.-GOvernment re-
ports from Diibouti in French
SomalIland said today that 100
persons had been killed and
wounded at Agadelle when Ethi-
opian tribesmen crossed the French
Somaliland border and raided the
ASSairaara tribe.
The governor of French Soma
Hand In reported en- route to the
frontier 20 investigate. Agadelle s
we'll within the border of the
French possession. Government re-
ports. based on information from
Harrar, said 20 French subjects
were among the casualties.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
AND RAY
DOUBLE CHECK
MorriSSey and Sheriff Are
Co. Operating Each Other
All Over LeVee.

Sheriff Otto Ray and Chief Mike
Morrissey co-operated with each
other to a fragile this afternoon
as they hunted gamblers and safe
crackers on the levee and generally
disturbed the underworld peace.
Lieut.. Leo Troutman and Sergts.
Kent Yoh. Charles Weddle, Fred
Hague and Clifford Richter were
given instructions this afternoon by
Chief Morrissey to inspect eveyy
gambling spot.
However, the raiding officers eX-
pected to find little, if anything,
stirring because the rumor had
leaked out that there would be
visits" this afternoon.
It was a new manifeStatio Of
what has become known in Indi-
annapolis as most remarkable
Damon and Pythias law-enforce-
ment bond-such as never before
has existed between county and city
peace officers.
1t all began when. early this week
word came to Chief Morrjssey that
the minute he turned his back on
alleged gambling places two months
ago they began shaking the dice
again, and dealing the cards.
Since that time he has been en-
gagged in running down safe crack
ers that during the month of July
alone broke 20 strong boxes and
took more than $4,000 from them.
billions Man Is Back
That being pretty we'll under con-
troll. Chief Morrisey decided to in
vestigate reports of gambling and
he sent his men around with orders
to pop in and out of suspected
places, and to station themselves in
places known to be gambling.
This morning, he said, he found
it necessary to station a man in
Tommy Dillon's place on Maryland
st. thus renewing an old and touch
ing friendship with his fellow
countryman. Only two weeks age
Chief Morrissey broke off diplo-
matte relations with Tommy when
he abruptly took out his men from
the Dillon place after they had been
/ there for more than year.
When word of Chief Morrissey's
new problem reached Sheriff Ray
ne recalled his pledge to cooper
ate with the chief, even as he die
when the chief several weeks age
/ found it necessary to leave the
city for few days. and Sheriff RAY
staged his gambling raids for him
in his absence.
Crossed and Recrossed
But the sheriff remembered also
a newer pledge to cooperate with
the city forces in eradicating the
safe cracking fraternity.
Inasmuch. the sheriff said. as M
one has been arrested in the SAT,
1 cracking case. even though 30 polio,
\ have been on it for more than tive
/ weeks. he felt that there is some
/ unfinished business to attend to il
! the case.
So Sheriff Ray announced imme.
/ diately that he will have his mer
go into all gambling places which
Chief MorriSSey's men can't &c
around to. and question all person.
in them to see whether they arr
/ safe crackers.
Thus all afternoon the sheriff anc
( the chief crossed and re-crossec
each others paths in their desperate
efforts to clean up the city anc
make it better place in which t.
/ live.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
BY FRANK J. DAUGHERTY
United Press STAFF Correspondent

POINT BARROW, Alaska Aug 17.-Joe Crosson famed
Alaskan mercy fier roared south out of Point Barrow
today in powerful PanAmercan Always plane, bearing
the bodies of two friends Will Rogers and Wiley Post
Crosson took off in the foggy darkness from the bleak
Arctic seaport landing field at l Point Barrow time
&c a. m. indianapolis time).
He expected to make nonstop flight the Arctic
Circle to Fairbanks over 1000 miles of mountain ranges and
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17

iiC COlllIllClbldl 1dOlO wave ACiA5OAl.
The routine radio broadcast
don't recall what il was-was cut
and then this barely outlined
story of the accident.
The details were not available
yet. But part of the message was
worth noting in the effort to sup
ply the stage setting.
The ship was heard flying in
the vicinity of Point Barrow"
That, to an airman means
fog" to be heard and not seen.
DUT such are the records of
ID pioneers. A glorious life while
it lasts. Probing into the I'M
known. Lone efforts. Beyond the
soft, protected zones of everyday
life. Confident and enthusiastic
in the supreme dependence and
dependability of self.
Public acclaim? Credit for
achievement? Money? The true
pioneer cares little for those cheap
cheap rewards. His reward is in
running with the intense interest
and the thrill of doing the thing
that other men have not done.
Post and Rogers were playing
two different parts in the drama
of aviation. Post was Unsuitable
in his desire to tackle the uneX-
plored regions of the flying bust
ness.
Around the world alone!
No single country was big
enough for his conquests. His
imagination took in the whole
planet.
A ND with that accomplished
L n his next drive was toward
the strathosphere. The lonely
dark regions where the air itself
would not support human life, and
alone, always alone, he planned
his campaigns. A hardy gallant
spirit who needed no inspiration
from the comforting touch of a
companions presence.
Alone and big enough in spirit
to be content alone, real Amer
lean pioneer, and an inspiration
to every American boy.
And Will Rogers No king
could exercise as much in
fluence upon the minds, senti-
ments and affections of the mil
lions of people who listened to
him or read his homely philosoph-
ical observations. His hearty dry
wit and thoughts represented the
inner cravings for simplicity and
freedom of the average, solid in
dependent American. Naturally,
he turned to flying. The great
expanse of far removed horizons
fascinated and inspired him. He
was Americas best and most eff
GENTLY enthusiastic salesman of
air transportation.
off in the wilds of an I'M
~ tracked country, far from
the ground aids to aviation, no
weather reports, no radio stations
or teletype systems along their
uncharted flights, no landing
fields, except those short stretches
that were Smoothed out when the
world was created. that's where
these two were flying.
Rugged snow tipped mountains
deep, dark valleys! There in the
stage setting of their choosing,
Wiley Post and Will Rogers saw
the game through and played it to
the end of the string, their way.
What an inspiration to the
youngsters of this and any other
country.
Viii Rogers, the man whose
mind made him the uncrowned
king and ambassador -at-large of
the United States. And Wiley
Post the gallant spirit of America
in the air.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
ASKS $4,000 IN TWO
SUITS AFTER ACCIDENT
Damage Petitions Filed as Result of
July 4 Auto Crash.

H. C. McCullen today was sued
for a total of $4,000 damages rep
resented in two petitions to Superior
Court as having grown from an auto
accident July at College-av and
13th-st.
Charley Sedden, administrator
of the estate of Irene Sedden,
his wife, who, his petition said, was
killed in the accident, asks $4,000.
Mrs. Mabel Parker asks $4,000
for the loss of her right eye, which
she says was caused by the accident.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
OMAN IS SLAIN IN GUN
BATTLE WITH SUSPECT
Slayer Wounded in Both Legs,
Faces Murder Charge.

BIZ United Press
CINCINNATI, O., Aug. 17.-Nel-
son B. Klein, Cincinnati, agent for
the Department of Justice, was shot
and killed in a gun battle last night
and his slayer, Lockland resident,
was wounded seriously.
The gun battle occurred at Col
lege Corners when government
agents attempted to capture sus-
pected automobile thief. The alleged
thief, who was to be charged with
the murder, is George w. Barrett,
IS, of Lockland. He was in Fit.
Hamilton Hospital. Hamilton, o.,
with bullet wounds in each leg.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
To VIII and Wiley
Heroes Aren't Made
They're Just Born
BY MAI. AL WILLIAMS
Written Exclusively for The Times

OOSEVELT Y, 1.-THE deaths of Wiley
N Will hardship for aviation Wiley Post
exploration shakespeare And Will Rogers the
bests had
stunned hardly able to believe 1
the Roosevelt Field Tuning
length
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
'MERCY FLIER' CARRYING BODIES
OF ROGERS, POST BACK TO /. s.
Famed Arctic Aviator Roar5 Out of Point
Barrow With Bodies of Will Rogers and
Wiley Post Aboard Pan-American Plane
Estate of Noted Humorist Estimated at
S5,OOO,OOO; Round World Filler Died
Penniless, Is Belief of Friends


FAIRBANKS Alaska, Aug. 17.-PilOt Joe CrOssOn,
flying the bodies of Will Rogers and Wiley Post to the
states landed here IL 80 indianapolis time) today
He spent slightly than five and a half hours
pushing his big Electra transport 500 miles of Arctic
tundra and high mountain ranges.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
RAY OFFERS REWARD
FOR BABY MURDERER
800 Put Up for Information Lead
ing to Arrest of Killer.

Sheriff Otto Ray this afternoon
offered a reward of 500 for infor-
nation leading to the arrest and
conviction of the murderer of a
9-months-old infant found in
gravel pit west of indianapolis more
than a week ago.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
BANGS BOND APPROVED
State Supreme Court Accepts May
Or'S Offer.

A $4,000 bond for Mayor Clare w.
H. Bangs, Huntington, was ap-
proved by the state Supreme Court
today. opening the way for him to
end 100 days of martyrdom in the
Huntington County Jail.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
NAILS DISSOLVE MAS0NS
Confiscation of Lodge Property Or
dered by Hitler Aid.

bu thtfd FrcSs
BERLIN, Aug. 17.-Dr. Wilhelm
Prick. interior minister, today or
dered dissolution through the
Reich of all Free Mason lodges still
existing and conf1scation of all
their property.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17
Turn to Page Three
Third Crash Victim Dies

BIZ United Press
Fl. WAYNE. Ind, Aug IL
James Ray, 70. Columbia City. died
in Lutheran Hospital here from in
juries suffered Tuesday in an auto
mobile accident. His wife and Mrs.
Samantha N. Smith. 80. Columbia
City. we're killed in the crash.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-08-17

New guaranteed tires 15c wk. Save
S1.00 up. Hoosier Pete.-Adv.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-04-03
Retired Railway Engineer
 Collects Engine Pictures

SAN DIEGO, Cal, April 3.-For nearly 40 years, although he never weighed more than 100 pounds, w E. Butler fired roaring locomotives or rode at the throttles of crack passenger trains. Now in retire. ment at the age of 72, the Little Giant" as he was known to the brotherhood, is still passionately fond of railroading.
 His interest finds less strenu- ous outlet but the fascination, he says. is as great as ever. He has assembled collection of nearly 2,600 photographs and more than a thousand newspaper and magazine pictures of railroad engines. He has them neatly filed away oi pasted in albums and he traces out the historical records of the more unique.