davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1935-04-19
yYDARENA KAMPAN.
Pfse: Joxef G. vaSGkk.

Kampan "a Wac novych
predplatitel'ov pre- Yo. SLOW.
Noviny je ukoncena so zda-
rom. To je dokaz, ze kde je
dobra v6l'a a laska, tam sa
da vsetko urobit'. Youngs-
stown Mahoning dolina po-
drzala svoje cestne miesto
v slovenskej Amerike. Viete,
nasa Mahoning a Shenango
dolina uznavana je medzi a.
merickou Slovacou "a jednu
z najpokrocilejsich. To po-
vzbudenie pracovnikov nasi-
mi osadami boil d6kaz, ze
chceme lit spolocne, ze chce-
me znat' o sebe a Q nasej
cinnosti a re jeden prostrie-
dok ma to name: nase Yo.
Slovenske, Noviny. Ked' by
tie nase noviny zanikly, ne
znali by SINE mic jedon o
druhom. Je t'azko ocenit' tn
pracu, Go vykonaly nase Y.
s. Noviny pre- mas narod ma
tejto okolici "a ostatnych rs
rokov. Je to skoro nemozno.
Ked' sa dobre pozreme do
minulosti, az do dnesneho
casu ma tie povzbudzuj1ce
clanky v Mich, je to uz dnes
historic. Musfme priznat', re
vo vel'kej miere to postave-
ME, Go dnes zaujimame ma
tejto okolici, je zasluha ma
sich Slovenskych Novin. Len
chcem poukazat' ma nase po-
liticke kluby a inc vzdelava-
juce telesa. Keby SINE nema-
Ii slovensky casopis, neboli
by SINE urobili tax vepky
pokrok vzdor tomu, re je to
len este zaskrabnuta zem.
Ale predsa ideme pomaly do
predu a ked' 81 zachranime
mas casopis, urobime este
vel'k& veci. Budeme sa rado-
vat vsetci, predlzime 81 mas
slovensky spolocensky zivot
ma dlhe roxy. Dnes narod
potrebuje najviac spolocen-
sky zivot, bez organizacii mas
narod nem6ze lit. Drzme
spolocne. Dnes je co raz
t'azsie lit, ten boj sa kazdy
den priostruje a keby sme
politicky neboli zorganizova-
nj, mas narod by nemohol- 81
mic vydobyt', boil by SINE W.
staveni vel'kemu nebezpe-
censtvu. A to plati pre- j.
nych nasich slavianskych
bratov.
Pisat' Slovakom o vyzna-
me tlace je asi tol'ko, ako
opakovat' til istu kazen, ale
bo ako to hovori pospolity
l'ud, hvizdat' 81 staru pesni-
cku, ktoru zna uz kazdy.
Vsetci SINE presvedceni, ze
vplyv tlace ma utvaranie s1-
casnej mienky a spolocen-
skeho poriadku je vepky. A.
nj to netreba dokazovat', re
jedine slovenska tlac m0ze
utvarat' slovenskl mienku o
slovenskom ovzdusi v spolo-
censkom zivote. Teoreticky
uznavame to vsetci, ale ked'
ide 0 nasledky tejto pravdy,
d'aleko SINE cd skutkov a cd
tel pozornosti, aku 81 zaslu-
huje slovenska tlac, najma
casopisy. Zkdsenost' mas u
cf, ze taketo casopisy musia
sa borit' Go najh1zevnatej-
Sic o svoju ekzistenciu a ne
raz len zivoria. A preto, ze
nase casopisy zivoria, vyvod
je l'ahko uhadnut': nebudem
ich predplacat', naco vyha-
dzovat' peniaze. A potom sa
niekedy hnevame, ked' mas
dakto niekedy upozornf, ze
SINE zaostali v citani knfh a
novin. Berieme 81 to "a uraz-
ku. Cestna kritika mas lep-
sich robi. TAX mill bratia a
sestry, drzme sa spolocne a
zachovajme 81 nase Yo. Slo-
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Missouri Farmers Sentenced
for Plattsburg Riot

TWELVE Missouri farmers have
L been convinced that it doesn't pay
to interfere with Federal court pro-
ceedings and they were sentenced to
Leavenworth for terms ranging from
one day to three years. The farmers
wept, and the judge relented, placing
them on probation. Led by Sam
Divelbiss, on whose farm fore
closure sale was to be held, they dis
armed and beat United States Marshal
III. L. Dillingham; and three aids and
threatened them with hanging. The
farmers were arrested and taken be-
fore Federal Judge Reeves in st. Jo-
seph, who said they were guilty OF
holding federal officers captive, dam
aging a motor car, mayhem, felonious
assault, robbery, disturbance of the
peace, rioting and resisting an officer.
The defendants pleaded guilty and
were promptly sentenced. The govern
ment charged that the Farmers Pro-
tective association fostered the riotous
gathering and so Clifton Gall, its secre-
tary, was given the heaviest penalty,
three years in prison.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Use Shotguns to Brighten
Noisy Birds From Roost

A shotgun loaded with black pow
der shells which make a loud noise
is recommended by the bureau of
biological survey for driving birds
away from roosts, when their noise
and filth become a nuisance.
Blackbirds starlings, cowbirds,
and English sparrows congregate
and establish roosts, usually late in
the summer. Thousands of birds
may gather in a single tree.
Guns are most effective if used
early in the evening when the birds
first appear. Then they are more
easily frightened. After darkness
they move only a few yards when
the guns are used. Shells carrying
No. 6 or No. shot and loaded with
black powder are recommended for
noise. Shooting into the roosts five
or six evenings may be necessary
in cases where large roosts have
been established. In smaller cities
and communities the use Of shot
guns usually is not forbidden by
local regulations.
Roman candles or streams Of wa
ter from a hose may be effective in
localities where the use of firearms
is prohibited. Electric lights or bells
in trees where the birds roost often
drive them away.
Protected species such as robins
and purple martins sometimes es-
tablish roosts but do not become q
great nuisance.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Comittee of Lawyers
Hits New Labor Law

NCONSTITUTIONA Is the YER
dict of the American Liberty
leagues committee of So lawyers on
the Wagner onnery labor relations
act.
at is out belief" said the opinion,
written in the form of brief, that
the statute unnecessarily and arbi-
trarily infringes upon the individual
liberties of the employer and the en-
ployee and is therefore invalid"
This is the first of a proposed series
of opinions on recent federal legisla-
ton by the committee of lawyers. It
was formulated by a subcommittee
consisting of Earl F. Reed of Pitts
burgh, chairman; Harold Beacon, Chi
cago; Harold ]. Gallagher, New York !;
D. ]. Kenefick, Buffalo; Harrison B.
McGraw, Cleveland; Quincy E. New
lin, Los Angeles; Hal II. Smith, De-
troit, and E. Randolph Williams, Rich
mond, Va.
Copies Of the opinion were sent to
all members of the full committee and
dissenting opinions were invited, but
none were offered.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

demned. Among those who oppose po-
tato control is Porter r. Chandler of
Geneseo, N. Y, a gentleman farmer.
He has advertised extensively his in
tention to grow and sell potatoes in
defiance of the federal potato control
act and invites prosecution.
Now, cooperating with Mr.. Chand-
Ter, comes Norman G. Norman, New
York jeweler who some time ago de-
fed the jewelers. code. He sent to the
gentleman farmer an order for six
or more bushels of strictly illegal
potatoes" and the order was filled at
once. Norman suggested that the po-
tatoes be routed through New Jersey
to make the offense interstate, and Of
fered to make more than one pur--
chase, "as it is my understanding that
the second purchase will entitle me to
go to the penitentiary."
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Pennsylvanians Against
Basic Law Changes

"HILE all the nation was cele-
w brating Constitution day, the citi-
zens of Pennsylvania went to the polls
and voted overwhelmingly against the
calling of a Constitutional convention
for the purpose of undermining" the
states basic law which was adopted
81 years ago. Since the proposed
changes were to have decided New
Deal trend, the Republicans looked on
the result of the referendum as vic
tory of national significance. The re-
vision was strongly supported by Gov
ernor Earle and the state Democratic
organization and also by organized
labor.
New Mexico voters turned down a
proposal to boost their property ex-
emption to 81, 800, along with four other
suggested amendments to the state
constitution.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Ideal Proportion. for Young Man

The Society of Directors of Physical
Education set the following standard
of measurements of the physically
ideal American student Of twenty-five:
with a height of 5 feet 9 inches he
carries a weight Of 159 pounds. The
girth of his neck, knee and calf are the
same, with the upper arm Ia inches
less. The girth of his thigh is one
half less than that of his head. His
expanded chest is 40 inches, the girth
of his waist 10 inches less. his hip girth
almost the same as his unexpanded
chest, while the breadth Of his waisr
barely exceeds the length of his foot.
and the stretch of his arms measures
two inches more than his height"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Eccles Will Direct New
Reform of Banking

MARINER S. ECCLES, head of the
AVA federal reserve system, has been
re-appOinted by the President, and so
will be chairman of the board that will
put into operation the new banking
reform law. Later the President will
name six other members of the board.
Mr. Eccles is the exponent of the the
cries that monetary control must be
from a national viewpoint" that the
government should spend heavily in
bad times to create employment AMI
expand credit, and that it should tax
in good years to reduce debt and pre-
vent excessive accumulation of income.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
McCarl Stops Funds for
Reedsville Factory

COMPTROLLER GENERAL NC
- CARL in formal opinion held that
there is no legal authorization for the
federal government to pay out any
funds for the construction of furni-
ture factory at Reedsville, w. Va. This
has been a project especially favored
by Mrs. Roosevelt. 1t was intended
originally that the factory should make
furniture for government Offices and
give employment to transplanted coal
miners. A year ago McCarl refused to
sanction an ALLEGATION to the factory
from recovery funds. Then congress
turned on the project on the ground
that it Disseminated against private
industry. McCarl says the Department
of the Interior went ahead with letting
contracts for the construction. never
theless, and the building is about so
per cent completed.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
PEASANT COTTAGE
POT HOLDER SET
By GRANDMOTHER CLARK

With a very little handwork you
can have this charming little peasant
cottage with a fence around it, right
in your kitchen. When you are not
using it the house fits inside the
pocket formed by the fence. Colors
in the house and field beyond are
stamped and stenciled and require
merely outlining. Size finished about
8 by II inches.
Package ALL contains the stamped
and tinted material of linene for the
potholder and the container, also the
binding for fence and instructions
how to make it up. Sent postpaid for
10 cents.
Address HOME CRAFT CO.,
DEPT. A, NINETEENTH AND ST.
LOUIS AVE, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Inclose stamped addressed enve-
lope for reply when writing for any
information.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
President Gets Ready
for Western Trip

DRESIDENT ROOSEVELT returned
L to the White House from his three
weeks vacation in Hyde Park and
started in on a busy week of official
duties and preparation for his trip to
San Diego, Calf. Among the first
things he did was the delivery of
radio address in behalf of the Annual
Mobilization for Human Needs. In
this he explained his position on tax
ing corporation gifts to charity. He
also took up the matter of speeding
up the expenditure of the huge work
relief fund and discussed with ad-
visers the problem of the soft coal
miners strike. Mr.. Roosevelt will not
make many speeches on his western
jaunt. Whether he will return by way
of the Panama canal is not yet an
nounced.
By executive order the President
added SSOO,OOO,OOO to the sum which
Harry Hopkins has to spend as PWA
administrator, making the total at his
command $1,375, 100000.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

American rule years ago, and Bishop
Gregorio Aglipay. They were virtually
showed under
Sergio Osmena was elected vice pres
ident, and victory of Manuel RoXas,
Quintin Paroles and Camilo Osias as
sured the new president ample lead
ership in the unicameral national as
sembly, where he also will have clear
voting majority.
Quezon's term of office is six years
and his annual salary will be $4,000.
Aguinaldo charged fraud in the cleo
ton and sent a protest to President
Roosevelt. But all he obtained from
that quarter was an indirect snub, for
the President Immediately sent to
Quezon the following message:
"My most official congratulations
upon your election to the highest of
fee within the gift of the Filipino
people Your overwhelming choice by
the electorate is a fitting elimination
of your many years of patriotic labor
in behalf of the country"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

any major war of the future will see
every belligerent nation highly organ
lied for the single purpose of victory,
the attainment of which will require
Indignation and intensification of indi-
vidual and collective effort,
But it will be nation at war rath-
er than a nation in arms OF this
vast machine the fighting. forces will
be only the cutting edge; their manda-
tory characteristics will be speed in
movement, power in fire and shock
action, and the utmost in professional
skill and leadership.
'rheir ornaments will necessarily be
of the most efficient types obtainable
and the transportation, supply and
maintenance systems supporting them
will be required to function perfectly
and continuously. Economic and in
dustrial resources will have to insure
the adequacy of munitions supply and
the sustenance of the whole civil pop
ulation. In these latter fields the great
proportion of the employable popula-
ton will find its war duty"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

Thus Italy was left in the position
of having rejected all peace proposals
and Ethiopia had made its case
stronger by having accepted as nego-
tiatory instrument plan that called
on her to make drastic concessions.
The issue was in this way put up to
the council, whose duty was next to
proceed under article 10 of the cove
nant, leading to sanctions against
Italy unless Mussolini yields.
The Italian demands were consid-
cred most extravagant One was for
a sort of mandate over all of Ethiopia
except the relatively small area inhab-
tied by the Amharic people, who con-
stitute the ruling class. Another was
that Italy be coded land to connect
Eritrea and Italian Somaliland, now
separated by French and British
Somaliland. A third was for demobil-
ization and disarming of considera-
bic portion of the Ethiopian army, the
remainder to be put under Italian
commanders.
.. In the diplomatic jcckeying that fol-
lowed the communication of these
terms by Aloisi to Madariaga, the Ital
ian baron said the proposals were I'M
official, and this left the way open for
further discussion. 1t was reported
that the French anr Italian delegates
to the league had persuaded the Brit
lsh representatives that the three ma
tions should hold another Stresa con-
ference to insure European peace.
Great Britain informed Italy that
her tremendous naval concentration in
the Mediterranean was not ordered
with any aggressive motive but he
cause of the violent anti-English cam
paign carried on by the Fascist press
of Italy. The massing of the British
warships at Gibraltar, Malta, Alexan-
dria and the Suez canal continued, and
Italy responded by rearranging her
naval dispositions. Also the flow of
Italian troops to East Africa was con-
tinuous, and it was announced in
Rome that 100000 soldiers of the
classes of 1911, 1912, 1913 and 1914
had reported for duty. This brought
TO 100000 the total Italian mobiliza-
ton, which Mussolini some time ago
promised would be the mark reached
before October 1.
Officials in Rome declared that Italy
was determined to press military
campaign in Ethiopia, feeling that only
by such campaign-in which modern
weapons would be called into play
could Ethiopia be eliminated as "dan-
ger" They explained that Italy would
do everything in it's power to avoid
a clash with Britain, and if possible,
would localize its conflict with ETH
opia in east Africa.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Flight to Lithuania Ends
on an Irish Field

r IEUT. FELIX WAITKUS, young
IL Chicago and Wisconsin aviator,
made gallant effort to fly solo and
nonstop from New York to Kaunas,
Lithuania, and failed, though he did
get safely across the Atlantic ocean.
Lost in fog and tired out, he made
forced landing on a rough field near
BallinrObe, Ireland. The machine was
badly damaged but Watkins was I'M
injured.
Il had been flying blind for a long
time" he asserted. Il had bad visi-
bility all over the Atlantic and when
/ reached the coast l ran into storms
and fogs.
II tried at first to make BaldOnnel
airdrOme near Dublin and then head
ed for the Ballinrobe drome, but l
couldn't find it. l was delighted to
see land, for was feeling very tired
and my stock of gasoline was getting
a bit low"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
French Croix De Ecu Men
in Big Mobilization

ERENCH Nationalist, whose organi.
u cation is known as Croix de Ecu,
are preparing to take over control of
the government-at some future time
not yet determined. Just to show
their strength, they were directed by
their leader, Col. Francois de la
ROGUE, to mobilize" the other night
secretly in forests and fields through
out France, and it was claimed that
100000 members gathered. Commu-
nists and Socialists attacked the
Gross of Fire" at Caen and other
places and several men were injured.
De la Rocque's followers, however, re-
Trained from violence. To one of the
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

meetings he addressed, the would-be
dictator said: 1--WE won't fight back
until the time comes for mass mobili-
zation; then we will fight as single
unit"
Remembering what Mussolini and his
Fascists did in Italy, these CroiX de
Ecu men may have to be reckoned
with later in France.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Founding Hospital

Many Christian missions In nom
Christian countries still maintain a
founding hospital with a secret "re-
ceiving window" for mothers who wish
to give up their babies without disclos-
ing their own identity. Under cover of
darkness. they come to this window,
place the infant in the revolving cup
board, ring the bell and depart. know
ing they are not watched and no effort
will be made to trace them.-Collier's
Weekly.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
New York Lays Plans for
Greatest Worlds Fair"

IF PLANS now in the making are
L carried out, New York will hold in
1889 and 1910 what it figures will be
"the greatest worlds fair in history"
1t will commemorate the one hundred
and fiftieth anniversary of the inaug-
uration in that city of George Wash
ington as the first President. and it is
expected it will represent an invest
ment of $4O,OOO.OO0. Many distin-
guished citizens are on the steering
committee, of which George McAneny
is chairman.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Secretary Hull Sets Up
Arms Control Office

ID PREPARING for the imminent prob
l ability of war between Italy and
Ethiopia, Secretary of State Cordell
Hull established an office of arms and
munitions control to carry out the pro-
visions of the neutrality act and di-
rect federal control of the munitions
traffic
The office is under the direction of
r. Walton Moore, assistant secretary
of state. Joseph c. Green is chief of
the office and has as his assistant
Charles w. YoSt.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

tural adjustment adj
ministration, and his
troubles are just be-
ginning. Control of
the potato crop is con-
sidered a natural Sc
quence in the policy
that is being followed
by the AAA, and, like
other parts Of Secre-
tary Wallace's agri-
cultural plan, it is
supported earnestly
and &C SoriauS1u con-
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
The Word Tame

The word tame has been applied to
man, and among agriculrurists Is used
to designate shat which has been
brought under or produced by cult
vation." Tame land, says Literary
Digest, means cultivated land, and
tame hay means hay produced under
the same conditions.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

instrument of speed,
fighting ability and de-
Structive power unsur-
passed ell s e W h ere.
Quality rather than
quantity, he said, was
needed, and he pro-
posed that all imple-
ments of war be mod
erniZed and that the
technical training of
the officers be intensi-
fed. He said:
eEn-nn1 oil I0,h%
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

well address. 1t is
mid" Victorian" TO
drag in George
Washington now,
when so many are
prepared to write
a better Constitu-
ton than the one
he signed. Never
theless, some of the
Old-fashioned may
tolerate a reminder
that in his farewell
address G eOrg e
Washington said:
eft is Our true
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

as its god "a t b e r,
Manuel Quezon, for 20
years the leader of
the fight for irdepend-
ence, will be inaugu-
rated as it's first
president. In the re-
cent election he and
his entire ticket were
victorious. The de-
feated rivals for the
presidency were Emil
Ito Aguinaldo, who led
tho rphallion GAINS
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
De Wolf Hopper, Comedian,
Taken by Death

DEATH came suddenly in Kansas
- City to De Wolf Hopper. Ameri-
can comedian who for. more than half
century had been a favorite of the
ater-goers. He was seventy-seven
years old and of late had been giving
weekly radio broadcasts. He sue
cumbed to heart attack.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

Madariaga of Spain
was C h a i r m a n, but
Italy rejected it utter
ly. Then Premier Mus
solini offered, in the
form of observations,
his counterdemands.
The committee consid-
cred these quite out
of the question and
prepared to draw up
a report to the league
council announcing
that its efforts had
nroVpd futile.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Mercker, Potato Gar,
Will Have His Troubles

A e. MERCKER, who used to be
1 A. secretary of the Interstate Early
Potato committee, has been made head
of the potato section of the Agricul-
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

Arthur brisbane policy to steer clear
of permanent alliances with any por-
ton Of the foreign world"
Also, with apologies to pacifists and
high-spirited young college gentlemen
who say they would not fight under
any circumstances, you are reminded
that George Washington said in 1890:
ITO be prepared for war is one Of
the most effectual means of preserv-
ing peace"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Mussolini's Demands Ruin
Plans for Peace

ETHIOPIA accepted as a basis for
~ discussion the plan submitted by
the League of Nations committee of
five nations, of which Salvador de
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Strong, Swift Army Urged
bv General Macarthur

~EN. DOUGLAS MAC ARTHUR, re-
~ firing chief of staff, in his final
report recommended a five-year plan
for making the American army into an
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Manuel Quezon Is Elected
Philippines President

XXTHEN the new Philippines COM
w monwealth is formally born on
November 10 in Manila, with Vice
President John NJ. Garner officiating
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
Stra;ts Of Magellan

The Straits of Magellan are more
than 300 miles long, measured by The
ship channel. which must be fol-
lowed.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03
BRISBANE
THIS WEEK
Washington Said 1t
Soaring Mussolini
Ethiopian War Fever
Not Even a Nest Egg

One hundred and thirty-nine years
ago George Washington made his fare
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-10-03

If Mussolini can be scared by Brit
ish gestures, he will be scared, with
England sending her great battleships
to the Gibraltar harbor. Other battle
sent to Der island of Malta, and,
initiating real war, she is putting sub
marine booms" in the Gibraltar har-
Dor on the assumption that wicked
MussOlini might send submarines TO
blow up her battleships: and that is
to war.