davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-20
Mss EPLER ENROLLS
IN SUMMER SCHOOL

81 Times Special
SYRACUSE. N. Y. July 2o-Miss
Mary A. Epler, daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Otto P. Epler. $3.50 r. lOth-st.
is enrolled in Syracuse Universitys
thirty fourth annual summer ses-
sion. which opened July s. A record
res. stration of 1867 students. more
than half of whom are public school
teachers. are attending the first SEES
sion.
Miss Epler. 4 graduate Of Butler
University. is English teacher and
librarian i'll the Beech Grove High
School
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-20

was held last night in the clubhouse
when plans we're discussed for en-
larging the clubhouse facilities.
James II. Maxim, founder and organ-
izer of the social and recreation CEN
ter. outlined plans for the future Of
the club. In charge Of arrange
ments for the dinner we're Emmett
Green, Boosters president: Mr..
Swope. A. E. Terstegge. Mr.. Boyer,
c. K Mccormack, Mr.. Montgomery
and Mr.. Cashon.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-20

Billy the goat pets Teddy Daniels takes
a ride BlyS cart which Teddy helped
craft Tommy Sullivan and Bill Van Land
ingham pushmobe and before they take run IN It, they
inspect i carefully
Patty 80 wanders through the woooS she looks
plants she knows = -.
Don Hppensee looking Huckeberry Finnish IN MS
the camps plymouth ROCK
and waits for fish to bite % frequently wades into the
creek a catch minnoWs
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-20
Church Sponsors Fair

Annual street fair Of the First
Moravian Episcopal Church will be
held Tuesday at 15th-st and Col
lege-av, with John Weghorst, gen.
eral chairman.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-20
Chnnfer to Meet

Venetian Chapter of. the Inter-
national Travel-Study Club. Inc,
will be entertained at the home Of
Mrs. H. T. Axtel at a covered dish
luncheon at II Monday.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
TODAY,S YESTERDAYS

June 4, 1541-Pedro de Alvarado
one of the first to introduce horses in
tc the New World, was killed in Mex
ico-by a horse! He was crushed
when his mount fell with him.
De Alvardo. who was born $50 years
ago this Summer. carved an imperlsh-
able place in history for himself as
the companion of Cortez in the con-
quest of Mexico and as a conqueror
in his own right. With 42O Spaniards
he defeated thousands of Indians to
take Guatemala and Honduras for the
Spanish crown!
June 4. 1784-Mme. Thible stimuli
taneously became the first woman to
fly and the first woman to broadcast
song through the air.
The wife of wax-worker. she
heard Count de Laurencin was hav-
ing difficulty obtaining a male COM
panion for the first ascension OF his
new balloon and volunteered. They
went up 5000 feet above Lyons, France
and landed As minutes later after Nine
Thible had broadcast an operatic Sc
lection to the throng of watchers.
June 4. 1S45-The temporary presi-
QenJ OF M6AlCO, UOSc OOddulll VIC AA'bi
rera declared war on the United States
to enforce Mexicos claim to Texas.
Herrera personally thought Texas
should be granted its independence.
and caused an uprising against his
government by saying so! Nevrthe-
less. he took the field as a soldier to
fight with the Americans over Texas.
June 4. 1918-The war came to Unit
ed States territory,
German submarines raided the
coast of Maryland, sinking ships. The
ports of Yew York were closed as
were they in Boston New York's
lights were ordered out by the police
as a precaution against bombing
planes which might have come over
with the submarines. New Workers
were instructed that. when sirens and
whistles announced an air raid they
should Immediately open the windows
of their homes and offices and go at
once to cellars.
Next day, draft registration day,
volunteer recruiting records passed all
records since the u. S. entered the
war. AWR
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
THE YORLD WAR 20 YEARS
AGO TODAY

June 3. 1915-The British war of
fices had two successes to report: the
force operating on the Tigris captured
Kut-el-Amara from the Turks. and an
attack at Gallipoli gained nearly three
miles.
The British and French line across
the peninsula from the AEGEAN to the
Dardanelles had been confronted by
rising ground eliminating in the cen
ter with the flat summit of Achi Bab
300 feet. On either side the ground
falls away to the sea in ravines, which
the Turks had had time to make i'm
pregnible. Thus the Allies had to
storm an immensely strong fortress
Further up the coast the Australians
and New Zealanders had made a lodge
ment on one of the strongest advance
works of the Kalid Dahr plateau
Against them they had the flower of
the Turkish army. These troops were
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

do il in half the counties concerned.
Diligent search among the records
tends to. cast doubt among the drys
that they can overthrow the county
acRs' with constitutional help. The
vets have found in the 1917 and 1918
reports of the Supreme Court. meas
ures to enjoin county commissioners.
These in Iredell and Mcdowell coun-
ties undertook to prevent the issue of
highway bonds on the ground that the
acts were. not read three separate
times in each House and voted by aye
and no record, and on the further
ground that they were local bills pass
ed in violation of the constitutional
restrictions upon such legislation. JUS
tice George H. Brown threw out the
Mcdowell and Chief Justice Hoke the
Iredell cases. It is admitted that they
almost duplicate the county liquor is
sues recently submitted. The vets still
think they will carry a lot of county
elections and the drys fear it too.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
TODAY'S BIRTHDAYS

U. S. Senator Thomas D. Schall of
Minnesota, born in Reed City. Mich,
SO years ago.
William D George of Freeville, N.
Y, founder Of the George Junior Re
publics, born at West Dryden. NJ Y.
SO years ago
DR.. Frank NJ. y Buchanan, leader
of the Oxford Group "a First Century
Christian Fellowship. born at Penns-
burg, Pa, 81 years ago.
Dr. George w. Mccoy, medical di-
rector of the National Institute OF
Health, born in Cumberland Valley
Pa, SO years ago.
Mrs. Catharine w. McCulloch OF
Chicago, noted lawyer, born at Ran
somville, N. Y, 73 years ago.
Fontaine T. Fox, Jr., of New York
cartoonist, born in Louisville, Ky, 81
years ago,
Rev. Charles Sickle of New York
City, noted sociologist, born there, 81
years ago.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04


former political attachments and un-
attachments.
The questions that arises is natural.
Will Tennessee enemies of Prisoner
Lea welcome his homecoming and re-
turn to the politics of the State? If
they will not, will they come here and
fight the petition for pardon? Thus
far, the parole commissioner has re-
ceived no counter petition, but there
is a week or more between now and
filing time. The hearing probably will
bet set June 12
Some of the signers Of the Lea pc
tition are members of the Tennessee
court Two present Supreme Court
justices and one former justice have
asked for the pardon and there are
several other members of the court of
appeals who are with him. It is said
that not all of them are Lea partisans
who are moved primarily by politics.
Since Lea flourished in Tennessee po-
litics there have been some big
hanges in Tennessee alliances.
It is the habit in North Carolina of
thinking that when a prominent man
in middle or late life lands in the
State Prison any political or business
comeback is out of the question, but
the Tennesseeans say this isn't true
of their man. They prophesy that he
will go Immediately bac% into his
State and take a commanding part in
it's business and professional life. 1t
is their way of saying the colonel has
never entirely lost out and that he is
recovering his losses among his
enemies. There are several very emf
nent haters of the colonel who are
agreeable to his pardon.
There is a great deal Of speculation
to what Governor Ehringhaus will do.
First of all will be necessary his Wad-
ing through the voluminous record
Commissioner Gill will do most of the
wading. Clemency cases have been
known to cripple other statesmen
Most of the mid-term violence toward
Aycock grew out of his tenderness
old timers say. The worst punishment
that Beckett took grew out OF MS
mercifulness toward punishment
The most noted case was Baxter
Shemwell. The Davidson county man
with violent record used his gun
to force a conductor to stop the South
. .
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

country at large and to the sound fin
anciers of the nation than the Pat
man bonus bill was. That statement
was generally circulated in North
Carolina and more recently Mr.. Fish
has caused to be sent to North Caro-
lima his subquent resolution.
The spring visit of Mr.. Fish to
North Carolina, attended by addresses
in Chapel Hill, Raleigh. Charlotte and
over the radio, left no doubt of his
presidential candidacy but the New
York all-American football PLAYER did
not catch the country's imagination as
he did when he helped Harvard to win
football games. The congressman was
so violently anti-red, anti-communis-
tic that he left his audience to feel
that he was quite satisfied with the
country as Mr. Hoover left it. MI.
Fish declared that Mr.. Hoover did
bring prosperity, but there was such
magnitudinous supply of it that
the country went on a wild spending
spree. Mr.. Hoover could not forsee
that, nor could be Danish the national
delusion of riches.
The present leadership of the Re
publican party thinks WE'LL of Mr
Fish. National Committeeman Char
les A. Jones served in Congress with
him, and Candidate Calvin thinner
man, who seeks to succeed Mr.. Jones,
is not averse to the Fish politics. For
mer Collector Gillian Grissom, best
party puhlicist in the organization
sticks to the New Yorker who utters
doctrine entirely satisfactory to Mr..
Grissom who may run for governor as
Mr.. Fish tries for the presidency.
Chairman William G. Meekins of the
Republican State organization, is
friendly to Mr.. Fish. And more than
once it has been declared that Fed
eral Judge Isaac M. Meekins, father
of the chairman, is the likeliest sort
of a prospect for tthe vice-presidency
of the G.. o. P. ticket.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
WRITING WRONGS

You may believe. ......
That Edward Lloyd, from whom
Lloyd's of London got its name, was
in suranCe man.
He was never in the insurance bus
iress. He was the owner Of a coffee
shop where underwriters gathered to
await prospective customers. And
you may believe
That the ratio of the circumference
of circle to it's diameter is g. 1416. as
schools have taught for years.
It isn't. Paul w. Dobson, Claring-
ton. Pa. observes "Pi equals Bal
592,792 and so on, ad infinitum prob
ably "
And you may also believe
That briar pipes are cut from briar
wood
They aren't They are made from
bruyere, a root
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

(Continued from Page One.)
nalnder, who, necessarily would have
to work all the harder?
ut doesn't make sense
'The castaways not only would per-
nit all their able+bodied fellow casta-
ways to join in the effort for the com
mon good. They would insist on it,"
CREATING A DOLE CLASS
"Yet, here in the United States, -
continued the mine workers leader,
I'VE deliberately are creating a class
OF potential labor to be supported by
the remainder of us, toiling needless
ly long hours to support them.
1t isn't that the idle hands, thus
far, are unwilling to work
employment is denied to them.
The time will come soon, however,
when they will consider it their right
to be supported, whether or not Jobs
are available for them
"The morale Of a worker. involun-
sarlly thrown into idleness and forced
to accept charity or near-charity, is
certain to be broken This being gen
eraAy true Of Would-be workers, how
much more generally must it be true
Of their children, born into relief con-
ditions'
DIVISION OF WORK
What work there is to he dora ),
said President Lewis, "obviouslv
should be divided, then, among those
capaOle or doing it, equally in justice
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
II TODAY y
ToDAY's ANNIVERSARIES

1694-Francois Quesnay. French po-
litical economist-physician born. Died
Dec. Is, 1774
1744-Jeremy Balknap, Boston Con-
gregational clergyman and historian,
born in Boston. Died June 20. 1898
1752--John Eager Howard. soldier of
the Revolution. Maryland governor
and senator, born in Baltimore Co,
Md. Died Oct IL, 1927.
1816-Regis Denis de Trobriand,
French-American editor. author and
Union general, born in France. Died
on Long Island. NJ Y. July IS, 1897.
1933-Viscount Wolseley. British SOL
der born Died March 25, 1913.
1843-Charles Conard Abbott. noted
naturalist, born at Trenton, N. J..
Died July 27 1919
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
TO-DAY IN HISTORY

35-Died-William Owen Pughe.
Welsh antiquary.
1843-Victoria, 3 G.. established by
Hudsons Bay Company as Fort Vic
toria or Camosun.
1916-Louis D Brandies. first Jew
appointed to the U. S. Supreme Court.
sworn in
1921. S. Government presented
Verdun. France. a medal-first time in
history government presented medal
to city.
1929--Second Labor Ministry under
!. Ramsay Macdonald appointed in
England.
1934-Great Britain announces su-
spension of war debt payment to u S.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Supreme Court in
Reverse at Times
tContlnued from Page One)

by Woodrow Wilson, written prior to
his becoming president of the United
States.
Said Mr.. Wilson, on Page 23O of the
Fifth volume, speaking of the diff
ficulties of President Grover Cleve-
land in 1905:
"The internal revenue act, with it's
provision for an income tax, had gone
through both houses as b part of the
tariff measure; but it stood as law
only nine months. The income tax was
at once challenged in the federal
courts, test cases were hurried to
conclusion, and on the 29th of May,
1895, the supreme court declared it
unconstitutional
1T was a reversal of former deci-
sions. A tax upon incomes had been
among the innumerable takes adopt
ed to support the war for the Union,
and the ourt had then deemed the
tax permissible.
But it now took another position.
"The tax was, it said a direct tax:
the constitution provided that direct
taxes should be apportioned among
the several states in proportion to
their population; and. inasmuch as
this tax was not so apportioned it was
unconstitutional "'
Without the income tax the defi-
cit caused by the reduction of duty
tariff) just effected could not be
made good, and the financial position
of the government became more diff
ficult than ever. There was not likely
to be revenue enough to meet the ex-
penditures, which congress had voted
as lavishly as if the treasury were full
to OVERLOOKING"
(The income tax later became the
fundamental taxing law of the fed
eral goveFnmentD }-.. p
Panic, poverty and strikes gripped
the country, following the supreme
court decision.
But, more, the age of huge monop-
allies Ctrusts') began.
With the government restricted
from imposing incoma taxes, and
with tariffs fored up. money began
to centralize into a few hands. while
both government and the people suf-
fered from penury.
The change in the other direction
began when Theodore Roosevelt be-
came president. and, later, Woodrow
Wilson. The brilliant economic
achievements Of Woodrow Wilson's
first term are obscured by the war
during his second term.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04


to the still-employed and the unenl-
ployed whom the mployed are sup
porting"
Present standard working hours
should be shortened, to arrive at a
fair "uninhabited island" basis. Lewis
reasons.
This isn't new idea; the 30-hour
week already is widely advocated.
But President Lewis doubts that a
3O-hour week is short enough.
In his judgment a % hour week
would be a better guess.
Lewis notion is that 80 hours should
be a fairly satisfactory line to ex-
pertinent from, with readjustments
downward, by small percentages, until
the right balance has been strucn. be-
tween la,Eor's availability and labor re-
quirements.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Today is the Day
BY CLARK KINNAlRD
Copy right. 1884. for thIs Newapnp~r
by CenIral I'reas Association

fighting with a gallantry inspired by
the knowledge that with the fall of
the Achi Baba and Kalid Dahr, the
doom of Constantinople was sealed.
The British losses to the end of May
$4,000 men-attest to the fact that
while the Turks were yielding in spots
here and on the Tigris, they were not
providing substance for the apocry-
phal story of the Turkish commander
who addressed his troops;
Soldiers, you are valiant Turkish
warriors. and opposite you is our stub
born foe. Act as good Turks and do
your duty as you think fit and honor
able"
No battle was fought on the occa-
sion or the Turks considered it their
sacred duty to run away.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
ANSWERS TO
TEN QUESTIONS
See BGck Page

]. It was a Grand Duchy of which
the Gear of Russia was Grand Duke.
Q. Concert master.
8. Texas.
4 Canterbury.
5. During the reconstruction period
after the Civil War.
6. A Lockheed Vega.
7. Soviet Russia.
8. Notorious World War draft dodger
9. A fermented beverage made from
mares or cows milk.
TO- The Caribbean.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

percent of the face value of. the Ger
tificates
Thomas was reported, however, to
have voted with the majority in de-
Gliding not to compromise in the face
a poll Of the Senate showing that
nothing could be passed over veto
except the Harrison bill or something
like it. E
Louis Ward, representative of Faith
er Charles E. Coughlin, of Detroit,
and officials Of the Veterans of For
eign Wars attended the session in ad-
dition to Patman leaders in the House
and Senate.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
ANSWERS


|. The plank roads built about 1850
were called the Farmers Railroads.
The first of these was from Fay
etteville via Salem to Bethania, a
distance of 129 miles, completed
about 1854 It was planned to ex-
tend this road to Statesville and
other western towns. Other plank
roads were between Fayetteville
and Warsaw Raleigh and Green
vile and other places. These roads
were financed through state and
private subscriptions. and for a
time provd good business enter
prises. Tolls were charged.
}. In 1868 by Milton Littlefield, for
mer officer in the Union army, who
assumed the management Of the
state affairs under the Holden gov
ernorship. One of the steps. lead
ing to the second floor of the Capt.
tol building shows a broken piece
today that was caused by moving a
barrel of whisky to the bar room.
!. At the house of Captain Richard
Sanderson, on Little River. Perqui-
mans county. in 1715.
A negro slave who on promise of
his freedom served faithfully for
one year in the American army
during the Revolutionary War. He
was enfranchised by special act of
the legislature on completion of the
legislature on completion of the
agreement.
j. In 1884 North Carolina ceded the
territory now the State of Tennes-
see. to the federal government.
Strong opposition to this act deve-
loped and the next year the gene
raj assembly voted to rescend it.
J. Ulms Blakely was the daughter of
Cantain Johnson Blakely, COM
mander of the Wasp. sent by North
Carolina against the British in the
war of 1912 After causing much
havoc among enemy merchant ships
the Wasp with it's crew was lost.
The State adopted Captain Blak-
ely's daughter and made an appro-
priation for her care and education.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

ONE Of the first scientific ex,
~ peditions of exploration on
record was made by Captain
James Cook, t. famous English
voyageur. His achievements in
cluded the exploration of Tahiti,
Hawaii, New Zealand and the
Antarctic. In 1778 he COM
rnanded an expedition sent out
by the Royal Society of England
TO try and locate the much
sought northwest passage to the
Orient Landing at Hawaii, he
became involved in q clash with
the natives and was slain in 1779.
Cook stands out as one of the
pioneers of scientific explora-
tion. His maps and charts
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
HENDERSON, UN cJ DAILY DISPATCH, TUESDAY, JUNE A. 1895

ern's highball Shemwell did not
shoot He was tried and convicted. He
went; to prison. Governor Kitchin was
urged to pardon him in the name of
an impaired body. Kithin yielded. His
filings that day gave up his senatorial
ambitions. They said he never would
live it down. He was defeated.
But Governor Ehringhaus does not
have a senatorial ambition, apparent
ly.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
What Do You
Know About
North Carolina?
BY FRED H. MAY

1. What were the Farmers Rail
roads?"
2 When and by whom was bar Ope-
rated in the State Capitol?
3. When and where was the first gen
eral assembly held in North Caro-
lima?
4. Who was Ned Griffin of Edge
combe county?
5. When did North Carolina give away
the State of Tennessee?
6. Why was Ulma Blakely, young
girl adopted by the state?
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
rODAY,s HOROSCOPE

The native of this day will be &C
tive and strong, but restless and crafty
nuick-tempered and probably secre-
tive, and with a wandering tendency.
Those born in the night hours of the
day will have a better chance of sue
cess and realization of hopes than the
others, for the sun is then out of the
way and much depends on the aspects
of the major planets.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
NOTABLE NATIVITIES

Thomas D Schall, b. 1877. of Min
nesota. one of two blind members of
u. S Senate Frank N. D. Blu
Gilman. b. 1878. leader of the Oxford"
religious movement Montaine
Fox, b. 1884. cartoonist-To
Trolley, etc.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

Tuesday. June 4; 155th day of the
year. Morning stars: Saturn, Uranus.
Evening stars: Mercury, Venus, Mars,
Pupiter Neptune. New Moon. 70
diac sign: Gemini. Birthstone: pearl.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
All Forms of
INSURANCE
RENTALS - REAL
ESTATE
Al. B. Wester
Phone 1871
Phone 1891
LEARN A GOOD TRADE.

LEARN A GOOD TRADE
Young men and young women seek
ing profitable employment should
first learn a good trade. Printing is
a good trade and valuable asset.
Fourteen hundred young men and
young women have entered the
printing industry by having learn
ed linotype operating, monotype
keyboard and castor operating,
presswork, hand composition and
other phases of the industry.
leading trade school for more than
fifteen years is the Southern School
of Printing. For complete informa-
tion write v. G. Garriott, 1514-16
South Street. Nashville. Tennessee
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

added much to
what was then
known of the
world, while his
explorations re-
suited in dis
covery. of Ha-
waii and New
Zealand.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
CHRIST FOR AL--AL- FOR CHEIsT
1hIflG|ia5, lG|i5 If@0d
suss szg ~ !s,. "a Est ssss - se:A-Pa ls -

HE OVERLOOKSi If thou, Lord,
shouldest mark iniquities. o Lord who
shall stand?-Psalms 1903.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Bonus Supporters
Abandon Fight For
Present Congress

CONTINUED from Page One.)
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

Entered at the post office In Hender-
son, N. c., as second class mail matter
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
NOTICE To SUBSCRIBERS

Look at the printed label on your
paper. The date thereon shows when
the subscription expires. Forward youl
money In ample time for renewal
Notice date on label carefully and If
not correct, please notify US at once
Subscribers desiring the address on
their paper changed, please state In
their communication both the OLD
and NEW address.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Fish After G.. 0. P.
Support in State

tConti,- -ued from Page one,
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Tennessee Fight on Pardon
Of Lea Is Being Talked

tCont, rned from Page OreD
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

WEDDING ANNIVERSARIES
4th: Fowler Mccormick and Anne
Uruuhart Potter Stillman Mccormick
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04
Dry Judges Sought 49, b.. -" -.
~ For to E.njoin

tContinued from Page ONE
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

All keyed ads are strictly con
fidential. Please do not cal'
the office for their identity.
Henderson daily dispatch., 1935-06-04

GAS RANGE FOR SALE, PERFECT
condition. Mrs. M. S. Gerber, 329
Mitchell street. 1-3ti