davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-10
Government of Church
To Be League Subject

Government Of the Catholic church
will be emphasized particularly in the
Converts League lecture which Rev.
Father Robert A. Feehan, pastor OF
st. Mary's procathedral. will give at
8 o'clock Thursday evening at the
st. Mary's school auditorium. Start
ing this week the Converts League
meetings will be held SO far as pos
sible on alternate Thursdays, making
tho next date Thursday, Jan. "a.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-10

positor. All that Is needed Is an In.
itial deposit Of Is cents or more, de.
pending upon the size Of the account
1t Is intended to establish. Payments
may be made In advance II desired.
Bank officials commented Thurs
day that one Of the major benefits
to the community will be to establish
the habit of systematic saving on the
part Of many persons. This Is in
addition to the value Of having q
reserve fund to meet Christmas
shopping expenses.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-10

In China, horses, carriages, ser-
wants, furniture. etc. Ill made Of pa
|pee. are burned ct the graves q
wealthy Chinese - . hint 70 The gods
LOT the style q living which the de-
Icoaso6 desires % have continued.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-10
CHRISTMAS CLUB IS
ORGAN|ZEDBY BANK
New Department at First Ma.
tional Opened to Sponsor
Savings Movement

Opening Of q new department to
sponsor q Christmas Savings club
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-10

Long Island is nearly 100 miles
long.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
REV.H. J. WHITING
WILL Be ORDAINED
Local Lutherans Join in
Service in Grace Church
Tomorrow.

Local Lutherans representing vari-
GUS churches of Washington are shar-
ing In the service Of ordination for
Rev. Henry j. Whiting tomorrow at
4 pm. in Grace Lutheran Church.
The service will be conducted by the
pastor, Rev. Gerhard E. Lenski. The
sermon will be delivered by DR.. How
ard Snyder, president Of the Wash
irgton Lutheran Ministerial Associa-
ton. DR.. Snyder is the spiritual
father Of the young man to be or
dained and the pastor Of the Church
of the Atonement. The ordination
prayer will be delivered by Dr., L. M.
Zimmerman. Special music will be
presented by the Grace Lutheran
Choir, directed by Mrs. Marion St.
John Aldridge, organist.
Rev. Mr.. Whiting was born In this
city. He was graduated from the Uni
versity Of Maryland in 1881 and from
Mount Airy Lutheran Seminary in
June, 1884. He is now serving as pas
tor of Christ Lutheran Church of Be-
thesda, Md This congregation was
started by Mr.. Whiting, being organ
ized on March 26. Services have been
regularly held since December, 1894,
in the State Theater.
At Grace Church tomorrow Rev. Mr..
Lenski will preach at II am. on "The
Masters Spirit and Our Spirit" The
Young Peoples Society will hold q
devotional meeting at pm.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
SEMINARY PRINCIPAL
SPEAKS TOMORROW
Rev. Theodore II. Wilson to
Preach in Morning at Chevy
Chase Presbyterian.

At Chevy Chase Presbyterian Church
tomorrow morning Rev. Theodore H
Wilson, principal Of National Park
Seminary, will preach at the II O'Clock
service.
The Hearthstones will meet in the
young peoples room at S o'clock and
the Alpha and Omega in the church
house at $50. At 7:30 the Fireside
Group will meet at the home OF Mr..
and Mrs. Arthur w. Defenderfer, Z
East Kirke street, where Earl Trager
will show pictures Of national parks.
The Collegians will meet at the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. Jay H. Bowker, 1912
Morrison street, and the Young Peo-
pies Society in the Young People,
room, where Miss Betty Young will
lead the discussion on Prayer"
The annual father and son banquet
will be held Friday at $50. The
banquet and program will be pre-
ceded by hobby exhibit in the church
school building. exhibiting hobbies of
boys Of all ages.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
DR.. R. H. MILLER
AUTHOR OF BOOK
"Who Lives in You?" Title
of New Publication by
Capital Pastor.

"Who Lives In You?" E the title
of a book Of sermons Just OF the
press. This book is composed Of ser
mons filled with the preaching power
of this loved and trusted leader OF
the Disciples of Christ. DR.. Raphael
H. Miller, pastor Of the National City
Christian Church, is the author.
DIR. w. S Abernethy, pastor OF the
Calvary Baptist Church wrote the
foreword for the volume. He states:
1.-THE preacher will find (theln) sug-
gestive and inspirational The
layman will find his heart warming
as he reads them >. DR.. Miller
possesses O mind keen as q Damascus
blade, and a heart tenderly sympa-
thetic. Both are reflected in these
sermons"
DR.. Miller will speak on Chris
tians In and Out Of the Church" to-
morrow morning. The choir, under
the direction of w. e. Braithwaite.
will give special numbers. At the
evening service DR.. Miller will use
for his sermon topic WAS Jesus A
Christian?"
At the Thursday Church Fellow
ship dinner DR.. Miller will lead in
a discussion on Helps for Personal
Devotional Life"
Evening star., 1935-05-04
DR.. BALL TO SPEAK
IN BAPTIST CHURCH
New Members Will Be Re.
Ceived and the Lords
Supper Observed.

DR.. John Compton Ball, pastor Of
the Metropolitan Baptist Church,
will preach tomorrow morning on
Ashamed Of Jesus, or Naming Him
Savior-Which?" A number of new
members will be received. The SER
mon will be followed by the admins
tering Of the Lords supper. The eve
ming service, at O'Clock, will open
with the ordinance Of baptism. DR.
Ball will speak on Living Gloriously.' -
The B. A. U. subject at Z pm. is
What Shall 7 Believe About the
Ordinances?" Mrs. Everett Nash Is
the leader.
The Fidelis and Philathea Bible
class will meet for business confer
ences Monday at 7:45 pm. A social
will follow. The teachers and officers
Of the primary department will meet
at 8 pm. at the home of Mrs. H. G.
Cunningham, Waycroft, Va.
Clyde H. Freed will address the
teachers and officers of the Bible
school Thursday at tbs on The
Christian Church" Prayer service
will follow, led by the pastor.
The Eta Epsilon Bible Glass meets
Friday evening.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
DR.. c. c. RASMUSSEN
TO CONTINUE SERIES
"The World on the Way to Hell''
Is Topic Tomorrow
Morning.

"The World on the Way to Hell" is
the theme of the sermon by DR.. Carl
c. Rasmussen, pastor of Luther Place
Memorial Church, tomorrow at the IL
o'clock service. This is the second
sermon in the pre-Pentecost series
Mrs. Cornelia Long Kinsella, organ
ist, and the choir will render special
music.
The Mems Brotherhood will meet
Thursday at 8 pm. in the chapel DR..
Rasmussen and E. c. Paul will lead
In the discussion Of "Is the Separa-
tion Of Church and State Now Pos
sible and Desirable?" Reports from
the Committee on Constitution, headed
by Albert A. Grorud, and the Com
mittee on Nominations, headed by
Capt. H.V. Riess, will be acted upon
and delegates elected to the Mary.
land Synodical Brotherhood Conven.
ton in Gettysburg on May 20.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
B. Y. p. u. News

The executive board meeting will be
held at Central Union Mission Tues
day at 3 pm.
George Ruhl. fellowship director,
announces entries for the fellowship
night May 10 at Bethany are still be-
ing accepted.
Fern Atkyns, devotional life director,
asks those interested in gospel team
work to communicate with her.
Florence Cockerille announces May
IS as the date for the intermediate
Federation banquet. 1t will be held at
Bethany, and senior members are
asked to volunteer their services as
mattresses.
Announcements from some of the
unions regarding their programs for
tomorrow evening are: Bethany will
have for its guest speaker Mrs. Murray
of the Washington Federation of
Churches. Centennial will have a
program presented by its Fellowship
Commission, in charge Of Elizabeth
Langyher. East Washington Heights
will have q stewardship program, with
Charlotte Jenkins presiding. "The
Measuring Stick of Christianity" will
be the subject under discussion at
First. Lila Hicks is in charge. Arthur
Miller and his Fellowship Commission
will present the program at Grace.
Kendall will have its Devotional Life
Commission in charge of the program.
Metropolitan will have its program In
charge Of Trella Merkel, devotional life
director. Petworth will have a stew
ardship program in charge of Louise
Pledger. The Fellowship Commission,
led by Ray Williams, will be In charge
Of the program at Second. Temple
will have devotional life program in
charge Of Mildred Rollins. The Devo-
tional Life Commission, in charge of
Ted Hodges. will direct the program
at West Washington.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
BIBLICAL STORIES
TELLER IS SOUGHT
Y. M. c. A. City-Wide Con.
test Finals to Be Held
on June 3.

A city-w.de contest TO find the best
teller of Bible stories in the Sunday
schools of washington has been ar
ranged by the religious work depart
ment of the Young Mems Christian
Association.
The contest has the three-fold pur-
pose of building character, promoting
religious education and developing
oratorical talents Of youth of the city
1t was announced by Page NICK
Etchison, director Of the department
Contestants will be divided into
junior and senior divisions. the former
for boys from 10 to Is and the latter
for boys from IA to II years, inclusive
Stories may be told about any biblical
character or event and must be not
more than i've minutes long.
Elimination contests will be beld In
the various Sunday schools between
now and May ~, when the semi-f1nals
will be held at the Central Y. M c. A.
Finals will be held June In the "Y'
assembly hall.
First prize Tor the senior and junior
divisions will be two-week vacation
at Camp Let's, Y. M. c. A. camp for
boys on the Rhodes River. Second
prize for each division will be one
week at the camp. Third prize for
the senior division will be a trip to
the Young Peoples Conference at
Westminster, Md, June alas, and
for the junior division will be a Bible
John A. Patterson, jr., has been ap-
pointed chairman Of special COM
mittee to supervise the contest Other
members are: w. II. Barringer. D. c.
Grain, ST.: J. r. Kautz, jr; Dr. e. c.
Resser. James G. Ingram and William
s. Jones.
The District Of Columbia Sunday
School Association is cooperating with
the Y. M. c. A. In the program.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
BIBLE CLASS TUESDAY
International Group Meets Week.
ly at Columbia College.

The Interdenominational Bible Glass
Is held each Tuesday at 10:15 o'clock
in the class rooms of the Columbia
College Of Christian Education, 1724
H street. Elsie Wade Stone, presi-
dent of the college, seaks on "The
Prophetic Element OF Scripture"
Daniel the Prophet" THE Book Of
Revelation" THE Second Coming of
Christ" etc.
Mrs. A. L. Baldwin is president
Of this group: Mrs. F. r. Stephens.
secretary, and Mrs Charles P. Grand
field. treasurer. The purpose of this
class Is to further Bible knowledge.
All women of the various churches
OF the District Of Columbia and en-
virons are invited to attend.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
CATHEDRAL PLANS
NEW YORK SERVICE
Tribute to Empire State
Will Be Paid at Rites
Starting Sunday.

In accordance with "the Union OF
States" In Washington Cathedral, as
announced recently by Bishop James
e. Freeman, public officials and peo-
pie of New York State will be re-
services in the Cathedral for one week,
beginning tomorrow, which will be OBJ
served as ''New York Sunday"
The flag of the Empire State, pre-
Bented to the Cathedral by the Wom-
ans Naval Service in memory of Pres
ldent Theodore Roosevelt, will be car
ried in procession at the evensong
service at o'clock and attention will
be called from the chancel to the COM
memoration. The sermon will be de-
ivered by DR.. Royden K Yerkes of
the Philadelphia Divinity School, who
is conducting a conference for clergy
ct the College of Preachers.
High Officials Invited.
Special invitations have been ex-
tended in the name of the Cathedral
chapter to the Governor of New York
State, members of Congress, officers
and members of the New York State
Society in the District of Columbia
and officers of committees of the Ma
tional Cathedral Association in that
State Pennsylvania and North Caro-
lima will be similarly remembered in
the Cathedral during the week be-
ginning May IL and 10, respectively.
The sermon at the celebration of the
holy communion in the Great Choir
at II am. tomorrow will be delivered
by Canon Anson Phelps Stokes. Holy
communion will be celebrated at 7:30
am. in the Bethlehem Chapel. The
Cathedral choir of men and boys will
render special music at the IL am.
and 4 pm. services, which will be fol-
lowed by group pilgrimages through
the Cathedral for out-of-town wor-
shippers. especially members Of the
congregations from New York State.
King George Service Monday.
BY arrangements with the British
Ambassador. a special service marking
the twenty-fifth jubilee anniversary of
King George v of Great Britain will
be held in the Great Choir on Monday
at II am. The Cathedral choir will
render music taken from the Order of
Service to be followed in st. Paul's
Cathedral, London, as the official
commemoration for the British Empire
on that day.
The annual massing of the colors
service will be held in the open-air
amphitheater on Mount st. Alban the
afternoon of May 26, under the aus
pices Of the District of Columbia
Chapter Of the Military Order of the
World War. Bishop Freeman will de-
liver the sermon and more than 100
veterans, patriotic and civic organiza-
tions will participate.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
KNOWLEDGE is TOPIC
Rev. Edward G. Goetz to Preach
Tomorrow Morning.

knowledge by Experience" will be
the subject Of the sermon by Rev. Ed
ward G. Goetz, pastor Of Zion Lu-
theran Church, at the II o'clock serv-
ice. The children's sermon will be
Lights for the Lord"
The monthly meeting of the Church
Council will be held Monday night
at the home of MIR. G. L. Hightman,
1892 Third street.
The business meeting of the Sunday
school teachers and officers will be
held Wednesday night at the home
Of Mrs. Harry Souder, 206 varnum
street.
A business meeting of the Luther
League will be held in the chapel Fri
day night.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
"SPIRITUAL MORALE"

DR.. James n. Taylor Announces
Subjects for Tomorrow.
At the Central Presbyterian Church
tomorrow morning the pastor. DR..
James H. Taylor, will preach on
Spiritual Morale" and in the eve
ming on "The Way of Truth"
The Westminster League will hold
missionary meeting at o'clock.
Miss Katheryne Thompson, who has
been engaged in mission work in
China, will speak on Problems and
Prospects Of Mission Work In China. a"
On Monday the league will give a
banquet in honor of the incoming
officers.
The Young Peoples Friday Night
Glass, under the instruction of DR..
Taylor, will take up the study of
The Reformation Period in the
Netherlands and in England"
Evening star., 1935-05-04
BACH RITES TOMORROW

Christ Lutheran Church to OBJ
serve Anniversary of Birth.
The 25oth anniversary Of the birth
Of Johann Sebastian Bach will be
commemorated at the II O'Clock serv-
ice tomorrow in Christ Lutheran
Church. The pastor, Rev. ]. Frederic
Wenchel, will speak on Music as q
Preparation and Expression Of Wor-
ship" Miss Salomy Alger will be spe-
cial soprano soloist.
A special Bach evening will be held
under the auspices of the Young
Peoples Society May IL from 6 to g
pm. Papers will be read on his life
and music and some Of his musical
compositions will be played.
There will be meeting Of the voting
members Wednesday evening.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
"A WTALIZING VISION"

DR.. Chesteen Smith to Speak To-
morrow at Metropolitan.
DR.. Chesteen Smith, pastor of the
Metropolitan Memorial Church, will
preach Sunday morning on "A Vitaliz-
ing Vision" Special music by the
chorus choir under the direction of
Harlan Randall.
The Mems Community Bible Glass
will have as its speaker DR.. A. c.
Christie.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Trinity Lutheran, Mount Rainier.

1IfHISy HusHeraIi' WouHt ndihIer.
The pastor, Rev. Edwin Pieplow, will
preach on THE Christians Prayer fol
Purity Of Speech and Thought-Ac-
ceptable in Thy Sight" and in tn.
evening on THE Biblical Basis oi
the Apostles Greed, and Its His.
torical Development"
Installation Of the elders and the
Church Council will take place In
the morning service.
The children's chorus, choir and the
congregation will hold song service
in commemoration of the 250th ami
versary of the birth of Johan Sebas-
tian Bach and Georg Friedricn
Haendl.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
ALI Saints Episcopal.

Communion will be observed at the
IL o'clock service. The rector, Rev.
Henry Teller Cooke, will have "Lifes
Ultimate Hope" as his subject. The
rector and Thomas E. Robertson will
represent the church at the diocesan
convention next week.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
st. CoIumba's Episcopal.

Bishop Freeman will conduct con-
firmation services tomorrow morning
and preach the sermon. Holy COM
munion will be at 7:30 am. and again
at 10 am. Thursday.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
RuHtrrurtatt

Rosicrucian Fellowship
9O7 18th st. NV. Room 30s
Sun, p.m.-"CAPITAL PUNISHMENT" I"
By MISS SUE GALLUP.
Philosophy. Thursday; Astrology. Tuesday.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Chapel Of the Atonement.

Rev. A. A. Birch. vicar, will conduct
morning prayer tomorrow at $50
o'clock.
Evening star., 1935-05-04
1st Fraternal SpirituaIist Church

1929 N ST. NV
SUNDAYS, s:45 PM. SHARP.
MRS. EMILE BAKER, Guest Speaker
Subject: The Power Of the Holy Spirit"
HARRY NELMS. Associate Minister.
Last times to hear this Marvellous Test
Medium, q second John Slater, will con-
duct the message service.
Mr.. Nelms will hold message classes
Wed. Friday, g p.m.; Thursday, 9 pm
Private Readings by Appointment,
Potomac 4232.
Mrs. nj. A. Borden. Organist.
Bingo Party, Tues. May :, 8 PM,
Public Cordially limited .
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Uhrtsttatt Srtpnrr
Christian Science

Christian Science
CHURCHES OF CHRIST
SCIENTIST
Branches of The Mother Church,
The First Church Of Christ
Scientist, Boston, Mass.
First Church of Christ Scientist
Columbia Rd and Euclid ST.
Second Church of Christ Scientist
Ill C St NE
Third Church of Christ Scientist
18th and L SITS NV
Fourth Church of Christ Scientist
18th and Meridian NV
SUBJECT
EVERLASTING
PUNISHMENT"
Sunday, II AM. and Pm.
Sunday School-ll AM
WEDNESDAY EVENING MEETING
RADSS9 Is TgI TPgRIooRAM THURSDAY. S:4s
READING ROOMS
FIRST CHURCH-736 18th st.
NV. Hours, 9 to 9 Except
Wednesdays, 9 to z, and SUM-
days and holidays, 2 80 to 5:30).
SECOND CHURCHILL C st.
NE. Hours, 80 to 5 80 pm.
week days, 2:30 to go Sundays
and holidays.
THIRD CHURCH CoIorad do
Bldg, 14th and G SITS. Hours,
$50 to 9 wednesdays, $3.50 to
7:30, and Sundays and holidays,
2:30 to :30).
FOURTH CHURCH-Tivoli Bldg,
1913 14th St. 9 to 9 week days;
Wednesdays, $50 to 80; Sum
days, $3.50 to $50 pm. Holi-
days, 2:30 to 7:30 pm.
All are Delcome to attend our church
serrtces and use our reddtnc rooms
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Spiritual

NJ. r. Snellings Seance Tuesday and Thurs
day. 8 pm Private readings by appoint
ment. Adams 1904. Basement. 1928 Fair
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Srtrttnaliat
Unity Spiritualist Church

1875 Mass. Ave. NV
SUNDAY at PM Lecture by
Rev. Harry p. Strack
Mrs. Clara Mckee Director of Music.
at the Piano
Mrs. Alice Neal Soloist
Spirit Greetings by Rev. Ida E. Strack
Mrs. Margaret Mandis, Miss Violet z
Coates ard Mr.. j. K. Simmons
Mid-week MESSAGE Services by Rev.
Ida z. Strack at 500 Pennsylvania ave
Sc Thursday at 8 pm
Evening star., 1935-05-04
Psychic Science Church of Christ
Rev. Nellie M. Holmes. D. D,

Meetings Tuesday 9 pm; Thursday. 8
pm. Readings daily. l to pm. 42O
Tenth st. Sc Atlantic 1914
Rev. Elisabeth Mcdonald will hold meet
ings Tues and Fri evenings at pm;
Thurs: 2 pm. READINGS by appointment
at 1888 18th St. NV, corner Monroe.
Phone Adams OSSO
La opinión., 1935-05-26

~ la eXtensa llanura del Els
tado de Tamaulipas que, de
Ciudad Ocampo CORE de
- Norte a Sur marcando ell II
mite occidental de este Es-
- tado con San Luis Potosi.
seis leguas al Norte de Nue.
La opinión., 1935-05-26

"Entre NUDES de hume y espi-
Y raies de fuego, sin un tlra va en-
las cartucheras y en- ell semblante la
hueila del mas acendrado heroismo, ell off
ciaI juchiteco Sc irguio a la vista de los
soldados de Barrera Flores y de Contre-
ras. y como una estatua de Vulcano Q de
Marie. ievanto con la mano dereoha Ell
mausser y contesto a las reiteradas init
maciones de los carrancistas: -iJuchitan
Sc muere. pero no Sc rindel viva ell SUI
promo Gobierno -!
La opinión., 1935-05-26
CAPITULO XII
Ell Pastor y ell Coyote

vo Morelos. un joven pastor apacen-
taba un rebano de cabras, la manana
del seis de mayo de 1913.
Tcnianle en- vela. desde la media
noche. la terquedad d, un famelico
coyote empenado en- d vorar un ca
brito de la majada. Nj los gritos. nj
La opinión., 1935-05-26
Novela Revo ucionaria

Exclusive para los Periodicos Lozano
Escrita con mucho de 10 pensado,
dicho y a~contecido en- Mexico, en- la
epoca Revolucionaria de l91l-I9l7
Evening star., 1935-04-05
Natures Children
Silver-Spotted Skipper
(Epargyreus Tityrus)

which the hind ones rest Six sturdy
legs get the skipper about, and the
colors run to various shades of brown.
You must look at them closely to
identify them. This general descrip-
tion holds good for most Of the men,
bers.
Inspect the leaves of a locust tree
or other plants belonging to the le-
gume family The mother skipper
lays her eggs on the upper surface of
the leaf. In a few days a big-headed
caterpillar emerges from his shell
stout-bodied, short-necked fellow
with a one-track mind. His first act
is to seize the edge of a leaf, cut a
neat flap from it and sew it care
fully with silken threads about him.
Then he breakfasts on a leaf close by.
Soon his girth has increased, and
large home is required. This con-
sists Of two large leaves seWed to-
gether and a doorway. He sallieS
forth at night to feast, returning
with the dawn. He may later turn
to a chrysalid in this last abode. or
amble to the ground and cover him
self with a Scanty silken tent. In
the South there are two broods each
year. In the North only one, which
appears about June. They fly about
for several weeks, and as they are
erratic flyers, you may have to skip
some yourself to catch one for your
collection.
Copyright. 1889
Evening star., 1935-04-05
Psychology
BY DIR. JESSE w. sPROWLs.

NNE way to create laugh is tc
" arouse an expectation in some Sc
rious or interesting proposition. and
then to conclude with some frivolous
remark. For example: Il once knew
man who didn't have hair on his
head. But he could play the trombone
better than any one in town. ."-Arte-
mus Ward.
Freud is author of the so-called
economy" theory of joke making. BY
this method you simply make one
word do the work of two. For exam
pie: These are alcoholidays." He is
now in his anecdotage."
Another method is to combine usual
things in unusual ways. For exam
pie: "She may be cross-eyed, but her
ears don't flop"
In order to create laugh. you
must get down on a pretty low psyche
logical level You must manufacture
your humor out of things that are
easily seen or comprehended. And
you must get them misplaced in some
way. No one but a foreigner laughs
at social customs or manners, no mat
ter how funny they may actually be
as such. We do not laugh at such
things for the simple reason that we
do not notice them. For the same
reason, we never laugh at microscopic
animals.
We do laugh at laundering actions,
slips of the tongue, hidden meanings
of common words, use of big words
when a small one will answer better.
donkeys, clowns and foreigners. Such
persons or things arouse our feelings
of superiority.