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The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-03-19

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The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-03-19
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The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Miners Want Leadership
Of Communist Party
Peoria, III.


Comrade Editor
I would like to call your atten-
ton to the situation among the coal
miners in Illinois.
March 49, 1885 the present agree
ment between the coal operators
and the two unions in the field ex-
pires. Therefore, in view of the
possible struggle in the mining
fields, I see the need of the Com
munist Party and the Daily Worker
to begin at once taking an active
part in leading the miners of both
unions which are under reaction
airy leadership.
We militant miners, most of us
reading the Daily Worker, will do
our best to follow your instructions
as closely as possible.
am in the United Nine Work
ers of America, but the rank and
file here is just as ready to take
action as the rank and file miners
in the Progressive Miners of Amer
lea. We need honest men as lead
ers, not the type of Office seekers
that we have at present.
Please then, have some of the
good leaders in the Party, well in
formed on the problems of the
miners start a series of articles in
order to show the best way out for
them. S.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY %, 1885
LabOr's First Round

ROOSEVELT was riled Thursday when
II the Senate, by margin of one vote,
passed the prevailing wage" clause in the
administration work relief program. Ire
mendous pressure, echoing from thousands
of local unions, forced through the vote
Roosevelt had insisted on his demand
of a slave wage on work relief as he out
lined in his speech to Congress on Jan. a
when he declared that wages must be less
on work relief than in private industry
Fear of wave of strikes on the works
projects, coupled with the demand of labor
for union rates, spiked for the moment the
Roosevelt wage-cutting scheme in this
regard.
But every employed and unemployed
worker must understand that prevail
ing wages" do not represent prevailing
union wages. In some sections notably the
South, the slave wage of $50 a month
which was demanded by Roosevelt is the
prevailing wage" Every worker must
further be made conscious of the threats
that Roosevelt will veto the entire bill,
or Senate and Congress, as a face-saving
gesture for the President, will kill even
the prevailing wage clause in committee
meetings.
The fight for union wages and condi-
tons on the relief jobs, and the struggle
for the enactment of the Workers Unem-
ployment Old Age and Social Insurance
Bill, H.R. 1927 should be carried forward
on the relief projects and on the PW.A.
jobs Job committees should be set UP on
each project. Through the formation of
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS unions on the re-
lief Jobs, the demands must be carried
forward
The fight has only begun. Only small
blow has been struck in round one.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
The Wagner Bill

THE Wagner Labor Disputes Bill" now
before Congress, aims to accomplish
the defeat of the demands of the unions
by the establishment Of an all powerful
National Labor Board. This bill would
continue the denagogic pretense of giving
labor its rights, by including clause al
lowing representation of unions on the
basis CT majority rule, Such clause cloaks
the strikebreaking intent of the bill.
The seeming differences between Roose-
welt and Wagner on this bill are only as
to what method is best to use in preventing
strikes and in defeating the demands of
the trade unions
There is no doubt that under this bill
the National Labor Board would be BODY
controlled completely by the employers.
Its purpose would be to prevent and de
feat strikes through arbitration It's.
method would be that of defeating strikes
around the conference table.
The employers government uses this
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Labor Party Questions

NORMAN THOMAS has stated, "The time
~ has come for labor to break away from
the Roosevelt administration
"The only way organized labor can pro-
tect its rights is to have its own political
party" he concludes.
Yes, indeed, both of these statements
are true.
The Communist Party has fought
against any reliance on Roosevelt from the
day he took office. It was alone in this.
Today, the Communist Party stands in
the forefront of the fight to create a mass
Labor Party, based on the trade unions,
with program of class struggle against
Wall Street.
The Communist Party has addressed
letter to the National Committee of the
s. P. proposing joint action for the build
ing of the trade unions and mass class
struggle Labor Party.
Thomas says he is for Labor Party.
He is for breaking away from Roosevelt.
How can he reconcile these views with his
refusal TO work for the united front with
the Communist Party? What kind of
Labor Party would it be without the Com
munist Party? How can the broadcast
front be organized against Roosevelt and
his policies without the Communist Party?
To Socialist and A. F. Of L. workers we
say: Can any real fight to build the unions
and a Labor Party be successful without
the Communists, who have proven them
selves in the front ranks of the class struq
gle?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

double method of breaking strikes and
smashing unions. If they cannot betray
them through National Labor Boards, they
can always fall back upon the weapon of
naked terror. They generally use these
methods simultaneously.
The workers will recall that the Ma
tional Labor Board, with Wagner at its
head, attempted to break many strikes,
such as the Paterson silk and dye strikes,
by arbitration, at the same time that a
terrific terror against the picket lines was
in progress.
The demagogic promises of majority
rule and rights of collective bargaining,
would result the same as the promises of
section Ia of the N.R,A. have resulted, in
the strengthening of the company unions
and in strikebreakfng activities.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
New n. r. A.

ROOSEVELT is now talking of new"
~ NR.A. an NR.A. that will be "anti-
monopoly"
Of course, the fact that he must en-
phasize the "anti-monopoly" character of
the new N.R.A. only emphasizes the
strong monopoly trend of the "old" N.R.A.
But what will be NEW" about this
N.R.A,? Only the methods.
The Wall Street purpose remains the
same. The union-smashing, the company
unions, the wage cutting, the speed-up, all
will be intensified if Roosevelt has his way
in the new" NR.A
The new" N.R.A. is only the carrying
out of the orders of the Wall Street mag
mates who met in White Sulphur Springs
few months ago.
In this issue of the Daily Worker there
is full page devoted to the N.R.A., old
and new.
It should be valuable to all militant
workers now preparing to organize Amer
lean labor in one united force to beat back
the attacks of Wall Street, and the menace
of fascism and war that is looming out of
the N.R.A.-New Deal
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

that 10000 jobs as superintendent
and foremen would be distributed
shortly.
In Senate, the motion to recommit
the works bill to committee was
made by Senator Joseph T. Robin
son. The reason advanced for send
ing it back to committee was in or
der to split the bill up to make i'm
mediate relief funds available. Plans
were admittedly stated that at
tempts would be made to split up
the measure, delete the prevailing
wage clause, and rush it through
as face-saving measure of the adj
ministration to make it unnecessary
for Roosevelt to fly in the face of
labor by a veto.
The theory was advanced that if
the measure was split so as to pro-
vide for direct relief, it would be
to write in the prevail
ing wage" clause.
Meanwhile, demands of A. r. OF L.
Unions for trade union wages and
conditions and wages on relief Jobs
ire flooding Washington.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

HEARST, leading propaganda for war against the
Ii Soviet Union, is pleased with Rooseves Secretary
of State Hull.
Hearst, of course, recognizes that what Hull is
doing, in provocatvely breaking off debt negotiations
with the Soviet Union is to play right in with his
lying propaganda.
But in his Unrestrained delight at HuIs rude,
provocative action, Hearst throws light on Just
how this sudden breaking off of negotiations was
accomplished!
In his paper, the New York American. he points
out cyncay that when Troyanovsky the Soviet Am
bassador entered the hall to meet Hull, Hull happily
felt attack of splendid isolation coming him that
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

day. and in four minutes and two words he sent the
Tovarsh on his borrowing round and stripped Mos
COW embassy of few unnecessary comrades"
In this vulgar Boosting, Hearst gives us some ink
ling of how Rooseyets Secretary of State had apDar-
emily arranged the hOIe matter nell in Advance of the
meetingi
And the dispatch of Walter Duranty, New York
Times correspondent this week. describing the feeling
in the Soviet Union, gives some highly significant
information the violation of promises which has
distinguished Roosevelts recent policy toward the
Soviet Union.
Mr.. Duranty lets us know that Roosevelt had def
nely promised Ltvinov Soviet envoy, that the gov
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Capitalist Economists Say
Wages Are Too High
by Burck
New York, N. Y.

New York, N. Y.
Comrade Editor;
In an editorial on Feb. 10, the N.
Y. Times declares itself in favor
of lower wages for. the masses.
Said the organ of exploiting capt.
tahsm: There is an important
school of economists which holds
the scale of wages now prevailing
is too high in the interest of the
great body of the workers them
selves"
But what coincident that the
Times does not publish editorials,
neither does it mention the exis-
tence of an important school" of
capitalist economists charging that
monopoly capitalism is constantly
increasing its profits at the expense
of the living standards of the work
ers.
In a society in which a very small
group of multi-millionaires are per-
mitted to accumulate huge fortunes
while vast zones of the population
are reduced to live an existence on
the borderland of death by hunger,
organs of publicity as the Times and
the venomous Hearst press are its
inevitable poisonous growths.
The workers of America. THE
PEOPLE WHO MAKE the wealth,
must abolish their CHASTITY state of
affairs by taking the government in
their own hands, for then only can
they make this country THEIR
OWN country.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

eminent would arrange loan "The wOrd loan lCas
used in the protocol, the Writer knos" says Duany
I0hO apparently has unipeacha6Ee sources of infOr-
nation.
And" continues the NeLU York Times correspond
eHt there OGs qualification to the Uord Ioar-no
mention of terms and no statement to whether it
would be long short pointing out however that it
must have been ongtem in order to take care of the
debt payment by interest.
Thus, it is fairly clear that Roosevelt had agreed
to loan the Soviet Union long term loan and that
somewhere betWeen this first promise and HuFs inter-
UielU this policy abruptly changed
The breaking of Roosevelts agreement with Lit
vnov comedies with the rapid rise in Hearsts callous
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Hearst Is Mobilizing
The Youth

EaSton, Pa.
Comrade Editor:
I've been reading Hearst's Sun
day New York American. He's been
waging campaign to get members
into potentially fascist organiza-
ton that he can use when needed.
the Junior Birdmen of America. I"
He devotes a whole page to the
youth, apparently trying to put avi-
alton across to them. After you
read the page, which is skilfully
arranged to get you interested, and
there are millions of youth who
are, you send 25 cents in coins well
wrapped in an envelope and presto,
you get a pippy looking emblem.
This is something for the Young
Pioneers to think about.
w. S.
High School Student.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

and sword-rattling lies about the U.SS.R Is there
than mere Coincidence" in this?
Is it a coincidence" that Hearst knOI0s that HUI
expecting ian attack of splendid isolation that dau
in the HHIL-TrOyGaOUSky interview?
1t would be blindness to think So Hearst's war
bowls against the US.SR are all the more sinister in
light of Rooseve policy and preparation Protest
and alarm at this war-menacing policy must be reused
throughout the entire country menaces the working
class and the peace of the world.
The tremendous anti Hearst anti-war demonstra
ton called to pledge aid to the Soviet Union in its
peace policy, to be held Monday, February Is should
be followed by demonstrations all over the
country.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Trachtenberg to Speak
In Philadelphia Sunday

PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 22.-Alex-
ander T'rachtenberg, leading fig
ure of the Communist Party, will
speak at an open membership meet
ing of the Philadelphia organiza-
ton of the Communist Party on
Sunday, Feb. "a, at the Girard
Manor, oil West Girard Avenue.
The meeting will begin promptly at
2 pm.
All Party members should at
tend, the District Committee Of the
G. P urges. Svnpathizers of the
Party are cordially invited.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Veteran "Sick of Swivel
Chair Legionnaires"
Comrade Editor:

IWIl, I'd,
Comrade Editor:
I can't renew my subscription to
the Daily Worker as 1 am broke
and there is no money in sight to
pay for them. There are only a few
political cockroaches in this burg
who have any money at all MY
family is on relief
Under separate cover send you
Tampa Trader for an account of
American Legion Hooey on the last
page. I am a World War Navy vet
eran, and those swivel chair Lee
gionaires are plum sickening to me.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Letters From Our Readers

Because of the volume of letters re-
ceived by the Department, we can
print only those that are of general
interest to Daily Worker readers. How
ever, all letters received are carefully
read by the editors. Suggestions and
criticisms are welcome and whenever
possible are used for the improvement
Of the Daily Worker
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
On Dictatorship of the Proletariat

fence of
~ The utilization of the the
the petarins of other nand The
luton
~ IRE utilization OF the of the proIiat todg
nance OF the prolat NTH these
socialist construction and
protturiat
90 The utilization of
socialism, for abolition
classes TO society WITHOUT STAIN CProblm Leninim)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

cut wages of building mechanics to
SO cents an hour.
Meanwhile, the House greeted
with cheers the announcement that
Q. G. G. camps would be extended
UNDER the works bill-with fat pa
5ronage lists. This announcement
was made despite the fact that last
week Roosevelt assured Senator Nye
of the Senate Munitions Investiga-
Jon Committee that no relief or
P. W. A. funds would be used for
war purposes.
The announcement about the en-
largement of G. c. c. was made BY
Speaker Byrnes of the House, who
IN pkrty caucus late yesterday said
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

Plans are under way for a huge
mass meeting at irving Plaza on
Saturday March 2, at pm, to
push forward the fight for union
rates and conditions on the relief
jobs.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23
Acts to Spike
W age Fight

Continued from Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-23

A. G.. D..
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-08-27
PARIS STYLES
By MARY FENTRESs

Paris (CP).-A news release from the house of Helm gives hints as to what the forthcoming fashion collections will reveal for fall and winter styles.
 The 'pareos" and "diapheas" which had such phenomenal sum- mer success were inspired from the tropical south, but for winter clothes Helm has drawn his in- spiration from northern countries and his coats will be Hong, wide, comfortable garments of envelop- ing coziness."
 Gay colors in woolen embroi- dery and ornamental design will brighten the plain, rich surfaces of sports coats and travelling coats, while supple furs that can be ham, dled as materials will form novel patterns on town coats.
 According ot Helm, the funda- mental silhouette of women's clothes has remained more or less unchanged during the last two or three years because simyle lines have proved eminently satisfac- tory. Helm prefers severe lines, but this season will enliven them with colorful ornamentation- Luxurious detail on plain cut"
 For evening wear Helm is creating two distinct types the "pirate" dress for informal oc- casions, while the "grande dame" type goes in for glamour and state beauty" Helm hints that he will use considerable draping, soft folds, pleats, embroidery and pail lettes on the more elaborate eve- ming gowns.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-08-27

seem to have a positive psychosis. Many admit they are nuts-take pride in it. Some devote them selves to single color--the color bearers; some to the holes around the edges-the holy-rollers; some to the thickness of the gum-the gum boys; some to printing errors the typographical error brigade, etc. MT. Uzzell suggests collect ing stamps on letters from angry creditors. have a large collec- tion of these I herewith offer free.
 3. This belief is expressed by Kreuger and Reckless of Wander bilt University in their excellent new Social Psychology" The con sciousness that they are blamed more than men for social errors. failure to be dressed in the mode. etc, these authors argue. render women much more sensitive than men to the eyes and tongues of other people.
 Copyright, John F. Dille co.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-08-27

kindly that Cary could have asked her boy to go to the farm with him instead of Roy. e.
 As she talks, her indignation increases. She says, perhaps, that Cary only uses Jack and plays with him when he can't get anyone else. She may even permit herself to remark that she never trusted him. And that brings up another subject in her mind, for excite- ment is a great inventor.
 Now 1t is Cary's mother who falls under the ax. She tells Jack that the lady was really the one behind 1t all; and may add that she always knew Mrs. B. never liked Jack and. was jealous of him be- cause he was 8 grade higher in school. And Mrs. B. is a meddler and a gossip and makes trouble for everybody and thinks she is the queen bee of the street because she has been elected to the Literary club.
 A Friendship Spoiled
 By this time she is miles away from Cary and his junket ot the farm with Roy. But no matter. She must relieve the wound and talking Is her outlet. Jack listens and protests in loyalty to his friend. Perhaps then she shrieks that he Is a big softly and a real boy never would speak to Cary again.
 Boy-like, Jack is puzzled; he can't see why he shouldcut his chum, because the man in him gets over the hurt quickly. However, some of the toxin takes root in his system. He is never the same to Cary again and won't go near his house--Cary, his dear friend, who only took Roy because Roy had done him a kindness once and felt like doing him a good turn.
 Too bad. It seldom pays to turn children against, others, because they suffer in the end.
 (Copyrght 1885 NEA servce Incl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-08-27
EH YOUR CHILDREN
Children Harmed by Mothers Jealousies
6y Ovs Roberts 6aseoa ,
 sisi 7Y SI7 ssssSsS s:s

Mothers suffer through their children for more than If the cause of hurt concerned them selves.
 It is, of course, extended per- sonallity; and call 1t selfishness if we will, 1t is there and no mother can help 1t entirely.
 The old saying that "hell knows no fury like @ woman scorned" may well be said of the mother who's child Is scorned.
 know many mothers who keep themselves in a constant state of nervous upset about their children. And, of course, many who have schooled themselves to view such such matters with philosophy. The latter realize that the children themselves are the first to be af- fected by her bitterness.
 Trouble for Children
 This brings me to the point in question-why so many children develop feeling of abuse and mistreatment by their playmates and an abiding resentment against all people.
 Jacks mother remarks quite un-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-08-27
ALL THE NEAR.DIABETICs

ALL THE NEAR.DIABETICS
 Diabetes Is a nutritional disease, . fault of metabollsm, inability to utilize normally various food sub- stances, particularly carbohydrates sugars. and starches. As the body is unable to use 1t, sugar accumu- lates in the blood, and some of 1t overfows through the kidneys, pro- ducing the characteristic glycosuria or glucose (sugar) in the urine.
 Apparently diabetes is more pre- valent today than ever before. This may be explained by the fact that it Is Q disease of mature adults chiefly, and more persons attain mature or middle age today than in earlier timee-that Is, the expec- tation of life Is steadily rising, thanks to medical science and gradual enlightenment of the peo- pie in matters of hygiene and sani- tation--so that more people have opportunity to be exposed to the causes of diabetes. While a young child may have diabetes, the great majority of cases occur in persons from 40 to 60 years of age. For this reason we regard diabetes as one of the degenerative diseases which develop at the time of his life when one should be at his best.
 Tn considering what the authori- ties have to say about the cause or causes of diabetes one cannot help thinking that one has heard 1t all before. Yes, to be sur0, the same general etiology has been applied to the problem of arteriosclerosis, heart disease, Bright's disease, ap- oplexy or what have you. This does not imply that 1t is all the bunk. For all we know 1t may be as true for diabetets as 1t is for CVD (car- diovascular degeneration, heart-ar- tery wearing out). Not that 1t mat ters, but my own opinion Is that.
 Diabetes Is a nutritional disease, q fault of metabolism, inability to utilize normally various food sub stances, particularly
 Well, hum, maybe you've heard this before, too. What I'm driving at is the simple concept that the essential cause of diabetes is nutri- tional deficiency, and such factors - hSA AFVtb OtAaiH AHLcCtlOH, HeTs edity, or pancreatic Injury are com paratively unimportant.
 This is so simple that the bril- liant minds in medicine will im- mediately reject 1t, especially when they know a contemptible newspa- per doctor advances the idea. Sometimes the brilliant minds in medicine reside in brains which are subsidized by various interests or are in the skulls of versatile writers who have had no medical experience to speak of. Neverthe- less 1t is a fair concept, based on practical experience and clinical results achieved by many excellent practitioners, that this nutritIonal disease is due primarily to faulty diet. The fault in the diet is mainly q lack of the protective foods, na- tural foods, and particularly foods which are the best natural sources Of vitamins and minerals. Hold your fire friends, and we'll give more information about this in a little while.