davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-11
Deported AS undesirable Alien.''
Worker Wins High Place in USSR

which was created during the First
Five Year Plan on the barren slopes
of a mountain range rich in iron
ore. There, where no settlement ex-
listed before, teeming city, a giant
steel mill with about 1000 tons pro-
duction day, and rolling mill,
center around the richest nd most
nearly ineXhaustible iron mines in
the world
zilich threw himself into the task
of building socialism. He became
one of the best udarniks, or shock
workers, fulfilling the tasks assigned
to him, and teaching others his skill,
acquired in all those thirty years of
toll in America.
zilich became even more skilled.
The Soviet system promotes and re-
wards skill. He became a heat
treatment specialist in the repair
shop at Magnitogorsk.
And then the workers, with whom
zilich labored, showed their appre-
citation and understanding of his
abilities by choosing him in the
election just finished there, as their
representative to the city soviet of
Magnitogorsk, as member of the
government.
To the workers, who rule this
country, zilich was never a for
eigner. I do not know whether he
ever formally gave up his foreign
citizenship and took Soviet citizen
ship, or not. Probably half those
who voted for him do not know
either. In the Soviet Union, it
doesn't matter. The Soviet election
law clearly states that foreign work
ers in the Land of the Soviets have
full political rights, to elect and to
be elected to government Office from
the lowest to the highest, and all
other rights in full equality with
Soviet citizens, without regard to
whether they have surrendered
their foreign citizenship or not.
So firmly is this rule enforced
that in this election, when some
petty ohio ais at the Andre Marty
shipyard in Odessa failed to send
notices of the election, which no
tees serve as admission cards to
the election meeting, to eight for
eign workers employed there. the
higher election commission nullified
the whole election and ordered it
ing Factory in Moscow is the Amer
lean Negro, Robert Robinson.
Robinson would probably have a
good deal of difficulty voting in
the United States. In most south
ern states he certainly could not
vote. Where some form of the
Grandfather Law" does not bar
him. he would simply be lynched if
he tried to go to the polls. The
whole Negro electorate is barred
from franchise by this beautifully
simple procedure in considerable
section of the U. S. A. His chance
to be elected to public Office would
be still simmer.
But here, because of his good
work, and because they felt him a
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-11

MIR WILLIAM RANDOLPH HEARST has been busy
III retailing yarns about mass murder and starvation
in the Soviet Union.
Wanton killings of innocent peasants by the
letarian government of the U.S.SR are reported by
Mr.. Hearst in large, round figures.
Mr.. Hearst lies!
He lies because his fantastic yarns refuted by
hundreds of reputable observers of life in the u S. S. R.
and by correspondents for such staunch uphoders
of capitalism the New York Times.
Hearst yellow journalism has for years been
synonymous with fraud and sensation.
If the Hearst press lies about and dstorts facts
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-11

Student quzzed the professor on variety of subjects
Was he Communist? Did he believe in the Constitu-
ton, etc?
Several days later Hearsts Syracuse Journal ap-
peared with screaming headlines exposing" Syracuse
University as a 'hotbed ofradicalism"
similar experiment repeated in New York
City with two professors at Teachers College, Columbia
University.
Aware of what had happened in Syracuse, these
professors took the precaution of having senographer
present during the interview Challenged the Hearst
reporter frankly confessed that he working under
orders you realize, of course" he said chat because
of my assignment will have to select the most sensa-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-11

and neglect of daily, systematic
work among the young workers is
a reformist remnant especially
dangerous to the Party, against
which the Party declares the
sharpest struggle. The Eighth
Convention instructs all leading
bodies to exercise the sharpest
control in the carrying out of the
tasks laid down in this resolution.
The Eighth Convention declares
that underestimation or neglect OF
this work is incompatible with the
capacity to fill leading positions in
the Communist Party"
So, comrades, give us chance.
Well show you what can be done,
if we have only the slightest help.
H. B., Organizer Youth
Section. T. u. u. G.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
], 8, REFUND|NC
PLAN AWAITED

Likelihood that Secretary Nor
genthau will move shortly to re-
fund $500 million dollars Of first
and fourth loan liberty bonds was
seen yesterday in quarters close
to the Treasury.
A call for redemption of 1888
millions of first liberties prob
ably will! be issued today. The
Treasury, however. refused even
an informal commitment in ad-
vance.
Under the plan expected, the
bonds would be redeemed and the
rcful- ding securities issued on
June IS, the Treasury saving an
estimated $14,OOO,OOO in interest
charges and getting rid of an
other big block of gold obliga-
tionS
About 535 millions of the bonds
outstanding pay AZ per cent.
Nearly all the remainder pay 3R,
but carry extra tax exemption
which reduces Treasury revenues.
The remaining fourth loan bonds
which will total 1910 millions
after the completion on April Is
of an exchange and redemption
operation now in progress-are
subject to call on or before April
IS. The refunding would take
place on October IS.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
c, N. OVERSEAS
SALESLARGER

Overseas sales of General Mo-
tors cars and trucks from all
sources in February totaled 23,446
units, an increase Of % per cent
over January, and 110 per cent
over February, 1884. Total sales
for the months of January and
February combined were SO per
cent over sales in the correspond
ing period of last year.
These figures include the prod
ucts of the corporations Ameri.
can, Canadian, English and Ger
man factories sold outside of the
United States and Canada. Amer
ican-source sales of Chevrolet,
Pontiac, OldSmobile, Buick, La
Sale and Cadillac vehicles re-
f1ected gains in practically all of
the 104 countries comprising the
overseas market. The most sub
Stantial increases, however, were
recorded in the South American,
Far Eastern, AustralaSian and
South African areas, where the
active recovery from the low
volume levels of 1930-1932 is in
marked contrast to the moder-
ately stimulated automotive de-
mand existing in several western
European countries.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
COTTON ERASES
EARLY GAINS

NEW YORK. March IA G.N.SO.
Cotton futures reversed an early
advance running to so cents a
bale and with foreign buying
proving insufficient support, lost
all gains and established small
net losses.
New Orleans was prominent
among the sellers and the South,
wire houses and the ring con-
tributed. Far Eastern buying,
Japan principally, and purchases
by the continent and to an ex-
tent Liverpool, steadied the mar
ket. Commission houses and
Wall Street interests were also
buying.
The Liverpool market steadied
in later trading and buoyed SEN
timent in domestic futures for
time. Foreign markets in gen.
eral we're firm. Although the
consumption report revealed a
Sizeable enough drop for the last
seven months this had already
been discounted and the Febru-
ary gain, slight as it was inter-
preted bullishly. Trading ap-
peared to be in slighter volume
than earlier in the week, and
the thin market was fairly easily
influenced.
Around noon May was quoted
at 11.25 off /, July 1929 off 3,
October 1895 off 5, and Decem-
ber 11.O2 off 2.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14

Cotton recovered somewhat fur.
ther while grains were easy. Gold
currencies weakened aga in
against the dollar, while the
pound sterling was stronger.
Bonds were stronger, particularly
in the speculative sections.
Dairy stocks suffered a sinking
spell on an outbreak Of liqu1da-
ton. Borden fell more than
point and National Dairy was
weak.
Utilities, continued depressed.
American Telephone. ex-dividend,
fell more than a point. Consoi-
dated Gas was heavy. American
Water Works and North American
duplicated their record lows.
Rubbers were again un der
pressure. Motors were backward
despite Chrysler's calling its re-
manning funded debt. Accessories
did little.
Liquors were aided by National
Distillers' large earnings last year
and predictions Schenley would
make an equally good showing.
Hope of an early announcement
by the Interstate Commerce Com
mission of a rate rise helped the
carriers. A rally in speculative
rail bonds helped. Union Pacific
was up points at one time.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
CHICAGO GRAINS
IRREGULAR

CHICAGO, March IA G.N.SD.
Grain futures ruled steady to frac-
tionally lower in early trading to-
day with little in news to in
fluence the market.
Wheat and corn each dropped
about a 1a-cent after a firm start
but resting orders checked the de.
cline and most of the loss was
recovered.
On the setback, May wheat
eased to 933sc and corn to 1890
from 81 to 801sc respectively but
scattered buying rallied the
market.
Near mid-session wheat was un-
changed to 1sc higher. corn un.
changed to 14c lower, oats un-
changed to 3sc up and rye un-
changed to Ac off.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
Net

AZ ~ zonite sh t.: 81 80 81
a) Optional cash. (b) Partly extra (c) Extra
stock and cash tdl n1trH In stock e. Paid in 1888:
a (h) Payable stock. tm) Special
(n) Paid this year. tww1 (xwI Without
warranta (S) Ex-dIvdOnd. (t) Ex-rightA
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
'enandI Cable

Montreal funds In New York S12.5O
premium ct $1,000
The Washington times., 1935-03-14

I have. I do
not own a pen
ny's worth Of
stock in any
utility u com.
pany, nor have
I any retainer
of any sort
with any cor
pcration, util-
ity or other.
But 1 cannot
stomach t his
bill to destroy
utility holding
c o m p a n i es"
and to subject
ntilitv "oDerat.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
Bankers to Hear
Two Housing Men

Arrangements have been made
by President Frederick P. H. SID
dons, of the District Of Columbis
Bankers Association, to have tive
members of the staff of the Hous
ing Bureau address the banker
at their weekly luncheon meetint
at the Willard Hotel tomorrow
They will discuss the present stu
alton in the national housing cam
paign now under way.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
General Motors
Stockholders
Increase

The total number of General
Motors common and preferred
stockholders for the first quar-.
ter of 1885 was 350,663 COM
pared with 350,164 for the
fourth quarter of 1884 and
with 351,949 for the first quar-
ter of 1884.
There were 331,197 holders
of common stock and the bal
ance of 9,466 represents hold
ers of preferred stock. These
figures compare with 330,823
common stockholders and 49,
341 preferred for the fourth
quartef Of 1884.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14

Certainly, the holding company
and corporations in general, car
be improved. Further regulation
of a wise sort would be construc
tive. But when the President an
nounces that the utility holding
company must go''-he goes toe
far. Tell him so,
The Washington times., 1935-03-14

duStrial issues
and weakness
in other Sec
tions of the
list.
AS a result,
early rallying
tendencies in
sympathy with
firmnesS in the
rails and the
liquors W er e
halted. Trad
ing was at a
slow pace.
Outside mar
ketS were OF
little ctinlllllS.
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
Gold Flow Seen
As Dollar Scars

NEW YORK, March IA
I.N.S.).-A renewed flow of
gold into this country became
virtually certain today as the
dollar scared further above
parity to 59.46 cents in terms
of the French franc which
broke sharply along with the
other gold currencieS. The
pound sterling at the same
time jumped 11s cents
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
SPRES|DENT
FOR RATTACK ON
PROPAGANDA
BY LEWIS HANEY
Professor of Economics, New
York University

I doubt if anyone has been
more critical of the real abuses
of corporate and holding COM
panv forms Of organization than
The Washington times., 1935-03-14
STOCKS
SUFFER SHARP
SINKING SPELL .
By LESLIE GOULD

NEW YORK, March IL G.N.S0.
The Stock Market was weighed
down today by Sluggishness in in
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
BRUNO RICHARD HAUPTMANN

BRUNO RICHARD HAUPTMANN
escaped the electric chair at least
temporarily when writ of error filed
by defense attorneys earned him a
stay of the execution sentence which
was to be carried out at Trenton,
N. j., March Is. The Bronx carpen-
ter's life is safe at least until Sep
TENDER or October, since further APP
peal can be made to the court of par
dons If the court of errors and APP
peals fails to uphold the writ. Lloyd
c. Fisher and Frederick A. Pope pre-
sented the appeal after battle with
Chief Defense Counsel Edward j..
Reilly, who subsequently threatened
that either he or Fisher would have
to withdraw from the Hauptmann de-
Tense. The hearing will probably take
place at the next session of the court.
which beigns May 81.
Part of the dissension among de-
Tense attorneys was thought to exist
because Reilly never challenged the
assumption that the body of the dead
baby was that of Lindbergh's son.
George Fl. Foster, former Investigator
for the defense. declared that seven
autopsies were ready to show that the
baby could not have been Lindy's be-
cause ii was four inches taller than
Charles A. Lindbergh, Jr.; was in a
less identifiable condition than would
have been possible in the mild wealth
er following the kidnapping, and was
embalmed.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
Famed Mounted Police
Strictly Up to Date

Today, the Royal Canadian Mount
ed Police use more motor cars and
motor cycles than horses. Their de-
tectives are skilled in finger-prints
and the science of ballistics. Cana
da's Scotland Yard is armed with all
that the modern world knows Of
criminal psychology and methods Of
detection.
The one-time riders of the plains
have been developed into federal
police, charged with the enforcement
of the criminal code in six of Cana
da's nine provinces, and with the en-
forcement of federaI statutes through
out the whole dominion
Changed conditions in living pres
ent the police with new crime prob
lens. Fewer cattle thieves hut more
pay roll bandits. Fewer Indian raids;
but the mystery of feuds begun in
Europe eliminating in series of
murders in the New world. The ten
tacles of the drug traffic laid hold ON
city life. Gangsters bootleggers,.
"big shots" of the underworld ap-
peared.
AT the same time, along the frozen
shores of Hudson bay in the Yukon
and the far twilit Arctic, which cleo
tricity, airplanes, radio have invaded
but failed to conquer, the mounted
patrols on snowShoes and dog sleds
Eaan order and benign surveillance
over ALL
And the tradition they get their
man goes on, upheld by the records
of scores of recent crimes on file at
headquarters in Ottawa.-DorOthy
Giles in Cosmopolitan Magazine.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

unemployed men back to work than
should take the lead in returning to
the standard, he said, declaring that,
There is no need to wait on foreign
nations before we re-establish the gold
standard and restore confidence in our
currency. They would be bound to fol-
low some time. They are more afraid
of our doing just this than they are
of any American managed currency"
TWO more years of the NRA, with
L Qualification of policies. more effec-
tive enforcement of codes and the
granting of "unquestiOned power" to
the federal government, were urged by
the President in message to congress.
The national recovery act termi-
mates June 16 this year. abandon
ment would be unthinkable," he said,
naming the act as 1.-The biggest factor
in giving unemployment to approx
mately 100000 people"
He said congress must maintain the
fundamental principles of the act to
establish at least a minimum fair trade
practice and labor relations standard,
pleading that child labor must stay out
and that fixing of wages and hours
was practical and necessary.
Answering recent protests of labor,
he said: 1.-THE rights of employees
freely to organize for the purpose OF
collective bargaining should be fully
protected"
He urged more strict application OF
antitrust laws, condemned mOnOpolies
and private price fixing, opposed him
ORANGES to fair competition, and pro-
posed further protection of small en-
terprises against discrimination and
oppression.
His suggestions, if adopted, would
keep code viOlators from behind the
bars. "The way to enforce laws, codes
and regulations relating to industrial
practices is not to seek to put people
in JAIL" he said.
Admitting some mistakes. the Presi-
dent was well satisfied that the MIRA
Udu uOLe a SoOu JUL itS
short existence.
"Only carping critics and those who
seek political advantage and the right
again to indulge in unfair practices or
exploitation of labor or consumers de-
lberately seek to quarrel over the OBJ
vious fact that a great code of law. of
order and of decent business cannot
be created in day or year." Mr..
Roosevelt declared.
All details of the legislation were
left to congress. While this is in prog
ress, the senate finance committee pro-
poses to conduct the Nye-McCarran in
vestigation of the NRA administration
and codes. The judiciary subcommit-
tee reported no funds available. but
the inquiry. which has the Presidents
approval, will be attempted without
money.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
Scientific Wonder

Heat into sound is an amazing
transformation accomplished by
scientists. The warmth of hand
held near the device makes it emit
a low growl; lighting a match few
feet away draws snarl for an an
swer. The invention can be adjust
ed so that it is sensitive to burn
ing match 40 or 80 feet away.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

the United States as
the only way ito re-
store confidence in our
currency" This could
only be done by max
ing the dollar immedi-
ately convertible at
the present 50 cents of
gold-t h e m o de r n
method of specie pay
ing.
The only living eX-
President said that
such action would put
~ 900 nnn
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
Use of Art of Suggestion

The marvellous rapidity of communi-
cation of ideas between savages has
been remarked upon as showing the
force with which the art of suggestion
works among the members of primi-
tive community.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
Apples of Sodor,

Apples of Sodom are not really ap-
pies, but seeming fruit with beau
tiful outside covering and nothing but
ashes within. Dead sea fruit figura-
lively means the disappointment to be
found in sin.-Chicago Tribune.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

and executive ac-
ton outlawing gold
as money in the
United States and
invalidating "gold
clauses" in private
contracts.
The upr e m e
courts decision is
all the more impor-
tant and gratifying,
b e ca u S e ev cry
American k n o W s
that no consldera-
ton outside the
letter of the Con-
stitution could have
NIs ~ .
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

the work relief bill
back to the committee.
What will happen now
TO the Presidents big
program is problemat-
ical. Senator Byrnes
of South Carolina. one
of the administration
men, d e clared the
measure had met its
death.
Insisting he was eX-
pressing his own be-
lief and not talking
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

III. Lauterbach, chief
of the AAA dairy sec
ton, over the milk
policy. A protege of I'm
dersecretary ReXford
Guy Tugwell, Christ
gau was also supposed
to have encountered
friction" with other
members of the de-
partment. This gave
rise to new rumorS
that Brain Truster
Tugwell will resign be-
L. T..
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08


Byrnes said There is no prospect" of
reviving the works program and THE
committee probably will do nothing
about it,"
"The President stated that If the
McCarran amendment were adopted he
would not sign the bin" Byrnes said.
"The senate adopted it, therefore, so as
far as the works part is concerned, the
bill is gone"
He expressed the thought the COM
mittee would report out an appropria-
ton of $3.50, 100000 or $1,SS0O00,0O0 to
carry out the present relief program
for six months or a year.
The general opinion in Washington
seemed to be that the latter part of
Byrnes statement was correct, and
that the committee would delay report
ing the public works part of the bill
until the states and municipalities
which would largely benefit from it
could bring pressure to bear on their
senators.
Adoption of the McCarran amend
only after hard fight and by means of
a rather tricky shifting of pairs in
which Huey Long took leading part.
1t won by a margin of one vote, where
upon Senator Robinson, Democratic
leader, moved that the bill be sent back
TO the committee. This was done, Sen
ator Glass expressing the hope that
the committee would report out a bill
that will not be quite so controver-
sial."
Senator Long, who loses no oppor-
tunity to poster the administration
and to display his political shrewdness,
has started a movement for the specifi-
cation of 100000 of the work re-
lief measures total for the purpose of
highway construction. Highway conn.,
missions in every state were asked by
him to indorse this plan. Long said he
had discussed it with some other SEN
ators and that they liked it.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

CELEBRATING the seventeenth an
" niyersary of the establishment of
its army of 100000 men, Soviet Russia
renewed its defiance of .'imperialistic"
nations. All over the country there
were feteS. and the speakers took oc-
casion not only to glorify the Red
warriors but also to attack Germany
and Japan. Karl Radek, one of the
chief spokesman for the Soviet gov
eminent, wrote in lZvestia:
1--WE cannot fold our hands when
we know that the imperialists plan to
attack us. Raging imperialistic cliques
to the east and west of us are openly
proclaiming programs of war against
us"
In connection with the celebration
figures were published showing that, in
addition to the army, there are l3.O00,-
600 civilians who are now members of
a nationwide organization for chem
ical and air defense; 100000 volun-
teer automobile drivers, 100000 expert
civilian marksmen. and nearly half a
million trained parachute jumpers as
well as tens of thousands of glider
pilots.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08
CURRENT EVENTS
PASS IN REVIEW
ADMINS RATION FORCES IN
DEADLOCK WITH LABOR ON
WORK RELIEF BILL.
BY EDWARD w. PlCkARD
G. Western Newspaper Union.

DETERMINED not 10 accept the
II McCarran-F federation of Labor
prevailing wage amendment, the adj
ministration forces in the senate sent
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

1t has been customary at executions
in New Jersey state prison to admit
relatives of murdered man, that they
may witness the killing of the muir
derer; very considerate. If relatives
of one murdered really desire to see
the murderer as he sits in the chair,
straining against the straps and fr0th-
ing behind the mask. 1t is safe to
predict that Colonel Lindbergh will re-
jecr the invitation to see Hauptmann
put to death for the kidnapping and
murder of his child.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

James A. Moffett, federal housing
administrator, says the country is out
of the depression but does not know il.
In the West he found business cOndi-
lions definitely improved. Los Angeles
alone has pledged S10O000.000 in new
construction and modernization involv-
ing all types of buildings" San Fran
cisco likewise has embarked on an am
bilious building program.
Now If 10.000.000 or l2,000.000 idle
Americans can get hack to jobs. even
though they may mot know it," all
will be we'll.
e, King Features Syndicate. Inc.
WNU Service.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1935-03-08

DR.. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets are the orig
inal little liver pills put up 90 years ago.
They regulate liver and bowels.-Adv.