davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10

cipitate reference of the question to the assembly,"
 Aloisi' recalled that during the Manchurian dispute Paul Hymans, then president of the assembly, de- layed action for several days on the ground that "in this grave hour we should not be given even the ap- pearanc of acting precipitately."
 ItaIy's Contributions
 He continued to recall in eloquent terms Italy's contributions to the leagues work.
 "Italy is charter member" he said. Ttaly has collaborated as much as any other country in the past IS years in all the work under taken at Geneva.
 "To assure peace in Europe Italy has assumed the obligations of the Locarno treaty.
 (Under this treaty Great Britain, France, Belgium, Italy and Germany pledged each other to aid any of the five that was attacked by another signatory of the treaty..
 within the frame work of the league and at the price of serious sacrifices she contributed the great est help to many countries stricken by war. She collaborated in the work of disarmament. Finally only year ago she had the honor to contribute considerable part to the great work of peace which the league accomplished in the Saar.
 "On the other hand" asked Aloisi, "what are the contributions of Ethiopia?
 "The memorandum which Italy ,, presented to the league showed in detail conditions in that country" Constant Danger Conditions in Ethiopia, he argued, constituted 8 constant danger to peace in East Africa, especially for Italy. He asserted that Ethiopia had broken not only her engage fments with Italy butt hose with the league. He challenged Ethiopias s right to membership.
 'How can we prevent the Italian people and with them any sensible person, from searching for mo- tive or for influences which act upon the league to make it apply different policies in similar circumstances" " He continued.
 Demanding reform of the league -long policy of Mussolini-Aloisi asserted that wars could not be sup pressed.
 "Gentlemen," he said, "one can not abolish war. One replaces 1t. And one replaces it because history does not halt.
 "If on its side the league of na- tions halts, history-which one can not make by penalties--will pursue its way. For its way is its life. To proclaim by words the determina- ton to eliminate conflict is folly The true policy is to suppress the causes"
 Italy's Legitimate Pride
 Standing beneath the floodlights carefully reading from the manu- script which he held and scanned through spectacles, Aloisi said:
 "Italy has legitimate pride in showing to the league the way which will make it living and efficacious thing.
 "This way is marked by two prin- ciples. First, to put aside the policy of two weights and two measures Secondly to harmonize the covenant in it's entirety--the part which deals with evolution with that which deals with conservation-in order to ob- tain all the necessary elasticity which will permit the league to follow history, and thus regulate new situations which may develop at any moment and which, if this elasticity is lacking, will become a sure source of conflict"
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
HAUPTMANN TO
 CARRY ON FIGHT
(Continued from Page 1.)

conclusion of guilt unacceptable. . The statep roved, as "a moral cer- tainty, beyond a reasonable doubt" the courts 45-page opinion s aid, "that he collected the ransom money and was therefore the kid naper."
 The decision left Hauptmann only two possible avenues of escape from the death to which Supreme Court Justice Thomas w. Trenchard, who presided at his trial, will sentence him anew in the next two weeks. He first will appeal to the United States supreme court, his next to the New Jersey court of pardons and paroles-a court of mercy.
 May Die in December
 His execution probably will be fixed for some time in December.
 C.sards of the stoical carpenter in the stNte prison said he maintained almost the same emotionleSs atti- tude in the face of great disap- pointment as during his trial last January and February. Fisher told him the news, sitting with him on the small iron cot in his 8 by 12 foot cell.
 "He just swallowed hard and took it." the attorney said. His only real comment was: Won't this be ter rible anniversary present for my Annie?'" Today is the tenth anni- versary of the marriage of Haupt- mann and his small, mouse-like wife.
 Mrs. Hauptmann wept when she heard of the decision in New York by telephone. Warden Mark Kim berling told her she might pay an extra visit to Hauptmann today She has been permitted only two visits month.
 Lindbergh Silent Lindbergh, watching tests of a new giant airliner at Washington refused to comment.
 The court of errors and appeals ruled that identity of the ladder o1 the case, used by the kidnaper tt gain entrance to the Lindbergt child's bedroom, was established by competent evidence; that presence of Colonel Lindbergh in the court room was routine of the trial ane not prejudicial; that the jury wal adequately protected from outside
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
KING GEORGE IS
 CALLED BY GREECE
(Continued from Page 1.)

(Continued from Page 1) a demand, backed by leaders of the Greek army, navy and air force, that he immediately issue 8 pro- clamation restoring the monarchy.
 Meanwhile, former King George made 1t known in London, the United Press learned from an un- impeachable source, that he did not intend to return to Greece until and unless 8 national plebiscite re- suited in 8 popular demand for re- storation of the monarchy. It is be- lieved he had not received Gen. Kondylis' invitation to return when this statement was madeo
 Past Greek History For more than Il years George II, of the Hellenes, has wandered in exile through the capitals and spas of Europe, never ceasing to hope for recall to the throne from which he fled in 1924 without formally ab- dicating.
 Born July 2, 1890, in the royal villa at Taoi, he was the oldest son of Constantine I, the unfortunate "Tino" whose pro-G German sympa- thies forced him into Exile in 1917, who was dethroned a second time in 1922 and who died in Exile in Italy. His grandfather was Prince William of Denmark, who as George I be- came the second King of the Hell lenes and was assassinated at Sal onica in 1913.
 George II received his early edu- cation in England and later served in the Prussian guards, seeing ac- tive service in the Balkan wars ot 1912 and 1913.
 Great Niece of Kaiser
 In February, 1921 he was mar ried to Elizabeth of Hohenzollern sister of his cousin, King Carol oi Rumania. Elizabeth, great-niece of the former German Kaiser, di- vorced George in Bucharest three months ago.
 George ascended the throne oi Greece in 1923 after the death oi his father. He had reigned only about year when a national pleb. iscite established the Greek Repub. lie and confirmed the end of hi. dynasty.
 During his exile he has made sev. eral Lion-hunting. expeditions ir Africa, but has lived quietly thu greater part of the time in Dovel street, London, not bothering tt maintain 6 Shadow Court" as oth CT throneless former monarchs hav' done.
 Energetic and trim in appearance George has always shown a bench ant for snappy clothes and fond ness for the ways of democracy.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
8 week ago today. He spent 15 minutes with Vinci-Gigliucci.
 What Note Said

The note said that the legation staff was using it's wireless station in violation of the ordinary niceties of diplomacy. This charge was de- nied by the legation. It was an- nounced to the United Press that Count -Gigliucci would pro- test at once and would tell the Ethiopian government that the le- gation had, since the first request, weeks ago, ceased using the station.
 The legation added that the date of the staff's departure depended on instructions from Rome. It was un- derstood that the Ethiopian govern ment was determined not to permit the Italians to remain more than two days, particularly because 1t has received private word from League of Nations leaders at Geneva that the Ethiopian position was thor oughly understood there.
 A special train is understood to be awaiting the Italians here.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
Pouerful Defense
 or Italy Ignored
(contfnu.d from Page 1)


 ties, accusing them of ignoring Italy's memorandum of Septem- Der 4 in which - as its reason for invading Ethiopia - 1t cited a long list of Italian complaints against Ethiopia.
 Mot Italy's document but sem tence in 8 speech by an Ethiopian delegate was chosen as the basis of the work of the committee of five,"5 he said bitterly. This com mittee was composed of league leaders.
 Italy Must Be Heard
 Aloisi ended his speech, his voice rising, with the declaration:
 "Italy must make herself heard before the assembly of nations, to voice the demand of her great pro- letariat for justice"
 The Italian chief delegate assert ed that Italy's September 4 memor- andum to the league council, which Mussolini offered to justify his Ethiopian ambitions, had remained from the beginning 8 dead letter.
 At this grave moment, he said the Italian delegate was refused a fair opportunity to expound its at titude. He condemned the method by which, he said, one of the dis -Ethiopia-was allowed to speak after the council had decided on action.
 "Is there any delegate here whc would think of adopting legislation in his own country under such pro- cedure as has been applied te Italy?" he asked.
 Violated No Facts Aloisi took occasion to deny thai Italy had violated the pact of Paris the Kellogg -Briand anti-war pact of which the United States wa. sponsor. Notes exchanged by government! before the pact was signed, he as. serted, prove that the Kellogg treaty contained no restriction or nmita' tion on the right of nation to legi. timate defense.
 "The American senate" he said passed a resolution in connection with the pact stating that the right of self defense frequently extended beyond the limits of territorial juris. diction of the state which exercises it."
 The league of nations, Aloisi said found that the covenant was vio- lated in the Manchurian and Gran Chaco incidents.
 why was there no talk of sanc- tions in either of those cases?" ht asked.
 League Ignored Italy
 "Italy submitted its grievances t the league-and within the timt limit fixed by the council. But thu council never made Italy's case al object of judgment or even exami nation,
 why use two weights and tw' scales?
 "Why wasn't on another occasion when there was war in the Fla East between two charter member of the league (Japan and China that league procedure under Arti cle XIV of the covenant lasted fo IT long months? | Article XIV is the one that pro vide3 for final effort to make peac between disputants0
 Why did the Gran Chaco proce dure last two years?
 "This time only one month elaps ed between September 4, when tn council met, and October 2 whel penalties were decided upon.
 "Why was the councils decision taken with drums rolling, with pre-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
Fifty 7lvo Nations
 Haue Outlawed Italy
(continued from Page l)

check showed that 52 nations parti- cipated in the condemnation. Under the covenant they are enemies of Italy and allies of Ethiopia.
 President Benes announced that one nation whose name he did not give reserved the night to express opposition to or reservation regard ing the condemnation.
 Severe as were the speakers, and severe as was the councils action, speakers for both France and Great Britain emphasized that they would continue to work for peace, coinci- dently wit hthe distasteful duty of penalizing a nation that fought with them in the World War.
 Before the decision, nation after nation registered for history its ad- herence to the league covenant.
 T shall make only a brief declar- ation," said Laval of France. France will, face her obligations. said this before the council. I re- peat 1t before the assembly. The covenant is our international law. We can not impair it or allow 1t to be weakened.
 "At this moment when each must take his responsibility-it is with emotion, as you know, that I assume my duties"
 Other Nations Followed
 Young Eden of Great Britain rose.
 we all of us contemplate with deepest regret the duty that now confronts us," he said. But how ever deep and sincere the regret of any one of us may be, 1t can not absolve us from our duty, nor ex- cuse us from fulfilliny the obliga- tionS to which we set our names. Since 1t is our duty to take action, 1t is essential that such action should be prompt"
 Then came Marte R. Gomez, speaker for the new world. Mexico, he said, was ready to ful- fill all its engagements to the league without exception. He em- phaSiZed the importance of the councils agreement with the report of its committee condemning Italy, and he expressed the hope that the leagues collective action would end the conflict.
 Next came Gen. De Nemours, delegate of the Black New World Republic of Haiti.
 This was no colonial war, he said in repudiation of Italy's assertions.
 "The period of Colonial wars has ended-in Africa as well as in America" he said. There must not be two laws. one for Africa, one for Europe. What article of the cove nant excuses aggression on the ground that it is Colonial war; \ fare?'"
 Switzerland Is In
 Giuseppe Motta of Switzerland. representative of the Mountain Re- public that has proclaimed for cen- turies it's determination to defend its neutrality by force of arms if necessary, announced that 5witzer- land would Loyalty cooperate in ap- plying economic penalties. 'l Thus Switzerland which would not join in the World War that rag ed all round it joined in the war for peace against Italy.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
Italians Start Smash

Tome, Oct. 10.-(UP).-Italians on the northern front are preparing for mass drive on Makale, 50 miles soul of Adigrat, dispatches from the front indicated today.
 Several hundred Philippians were killed and wounded during the cap- ture of Ambas-Abat during the drive toward Aduwa, Italian news papers reported today, passing the statement on an official announce ment. The casualties were the result of [. clash between Askaris of the 23rd native battalion and approxi- mately 1000 Ethiopians massed at Ambas-Abat under command of a minor chieftain of the Tigre re- zion.
 The Askaris, the Italian newspap- CTS declare, asked permission to charge the Ethiopian force as soon as it was sighted, but their Italian officers held the battalion back un- til machine guns were in place to repulse possible counter-attack.
 Facing Steady Rifle Fire
 The Italian advance was made in the face of steady rifle fire from snipers. Once the ASkaris routed the Ethiopians from their outposts, Halle Selassie's warriors retired rapidly, shooting at the advancing foe from behind rocks and other covers as they fled. The retreat be- came disorderly as the Italians ap- preached their objective. Quantities of rifles and munitions later re- ceiyed on the field of battle indi- cated the haste with which the Philippians abandoned their po- Sitions.
 Two Italian officers well with wounds received in the attack.
 When Ambas-Abat was captured the Askaris begged to be allowed to follow the retreating Ethiopians, but permission was refused them. There upon they began a war dance to celebrated their victory, singing songs in honor of the wounded of ficArs as they danced.
 Meanwhile, the 18th native bat talon marced southward, followed by 8 mule train laden with ma chine guns and quantities of pro- visions.
 Italian correspondents at the front reported today that Ethiopians, ur6er cover of night, unsuccessfully attempted to penetrate into Eritrea at Eetit, near Omager. They were
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
SPIRIT or COMPETITION

Richmond, Va.-(UP)-A ham tam ben owned by Dewey L. Will kerson was prize winner in . poul- try contest. To cinch her victory. she laid an egg while being judged.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10


 Guerilla Warfare
 Guerilla warfare was reported to be proving effective along the ex- traine southern front where II Duce,s invasion has been made tor- tuous and slow by vast distances separating waterholes.
 It Is around these water holes, dispatches to Nassibu stated, that the iiercest skirmishes are being wagcd as the Ethiopian harass The invaders with sporadic fire from ambush. The Italians, 1t was pointed out at headquarters here, must obtain possession of the water holes before they can storm the sheer eScarp- ments of the southern plateau.
 The Ethiopian general headquar- ters regards it's efforts to drive the Italians to madness from thirst as an important part of its strategy in defense of the plateau.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
Ethiopian Tribesr1en
 Making Night Raids
tcontinued from Page D

repelled by Askari troops with light and heavy machine guns and rifles. Several Philippians were killed and tured and a number of the raid- ing party seriously wounded.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10

influence, and that the state did not, in reversible manner, alter its theory of the crime during the trial.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10

there is no legal prohibition against our people entering into ar carrying on trade with either Italy or Ethiopia.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
ITALY, ETHIOPIA
 SEVER RELATIONS

(Continued from Page 1.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
POLITICAL FIGHT
 HAS BEEN ENDED

(Continued from Page 1.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
Guerilla Warfare

pots and resulted in numerous rsae1Iaikies.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1935-10-10
GRIEVE, BISSET 6 HOLLAND, Inc.

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The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-04
STATE MILK BOARD
POWDERS NEW PLAN
Producers Would Be Paid
on Classification Basis.

More than 1000 Indianapolis area
milk producers would be paid on a
use-classification basis under terms
of tentative agreement under con-
sideration today by the Indiana Milk
Control Board.
The proposed agreement was sub
mitted to the state board yesterday
by the indianapolis area Milk Con-
troll Board. 1t suggests prices to be
paid producers in the area.
At the present time producers are
paid on a fiat rate basis, which does
not take into consideration the re-
sale use to which the milk supply
ultimately is placed.
The pending agreement, it was
said, is designed to give the pro-
ducers a fair share of the income
from retail milk prices.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-04
18TH DRUNK CHARGE
is DUGAN'S NEMESIS;
HE'S NOW ON WAGON

After 16 trips to Municipal
Court on charges of intoXication,
William Dugan, 626 S. Meridian
st, finally got results today. The
results were 81 and costs. and 100
days on the Indiana State Farm.
April 8, the date of Mr.. Dugan's
last visit to court, he was fined 81
and costs and sentenced to serve
100 days on the state farm, but
Judge Dewey Myers suspended the
fine and days provided Mr.. Dugan
would remain sober.
This morning when Mr.. Dugan
had been reused from a deep
sleep on the front lawn of School 6
and. brought into court, Judge
Charles j. Karabell said:
I'll do the same for you that
Judge Myers did. I'll give you 81,
costs and $50 days on the state
farmland won't suspend them"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-04
INDIANA RIVERS
CONTINUE RISE
LoWIands Are Under Water;
More Rain Predicted
by Bureau

With many lowlands already un-
der water and more showers pre-
dicted for today and tomorrow, the
Indiana flood situation remained
serious this afternoon.
The angry waters of White River
and Wabash River continued to rise
with no sign of marked abatement,
but it was not believed flood condi-
tons would become extensive with
out further heavy, general rains.
Due to the torrential rains of the
last several days the Wabash today
stood at more than three feet above
flood level at Lafayette and nearly
foot above at Covington. White
River is three feet above the break
ing point at Elliston and is expected
to arise above its bounds at Ander-
son today.
Although White River at Indian
apolis has risen to 1913 feet, work
has not been slowed on the Fed
eral Emergency Relief Administra-
ton flood prevention work. The
water would have to rise four feet
more to halt the levee progress, it
was estimated.
Heavy clouds hung over Indiana
today bearing with them the pre-
diction of the United States Wealth
err Bureau that more showers are to
come tonight and tomorrow. j. H.
Arlington, Federal meteorologist,
said that the rains would be light.
IF the rains should be heavy,
Indiana is faced with serious
situation" he added.
Farmers and manufacturers To-
Gated along the swollen waterways
made hasty precautions to protect
their property. Many fields near
Lafayette stand under several feet
of water.
White River at Ravenswood
Tapped up over lawns and threat
ened to cover roads. The total rain
fall in Indianapolis during the tor
rental storms was 3.51 inches.
Coupled with the rains was a new
cold wave, which struck here yes
terday and brought the mercury
down to "a at 5 this morning.
Cold, sharp winds blew in from
the northeast to- indianapolis today
and local residents were forced to
order more fuel. Mr.. Arlington
said that there is no change in tenn
perature indicated for the next Sc
hours.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-05-04

and investigator.
Judge Baker issued the
orders to court attaches orally
after a Times reporter asked
him for information regard
ing the investigation which
Judge Baker has directed into
charges that Miss Margaret
POlsgrove, %, accused of in
voluntary manslaughter, had paid
a sum of money to a person who
promised to fix" the criminal
charges pending against her.
You can tell Talcott Powell
CTimeS' EDITOR that when he wants
to read anything out of my court,
he'll have to read it out of some
other newspaper, :" Judge Baker said.
ANY newspaper that sets itself
out to make malicious attack.
which is untrue, on mans repu-
tatlon-I don't want anything to do
with that newspaper" Judge Baker
stated in the presence of a group of
court attaches.
You can tell that to Talcott Pow
ell, who brought woman from
New York who, he said, was his
secretary" Judge Baker continued.
unable to Locate This Man"
The Times has disclosed that Lee
Barker was released from the Mar
ion County Jail Nov. 26, 1884, after
being held 26 days, without being
committed to Indiana State Prison
under a 1926 dry law conviction.
Over the name Frank P. Baker, it
was stated on a clemency petition
for Barker, that: I'VE have been
unable to locate this man to sem
tence him or rather to commit him"
A short time after telling Times
reporter he would give them no
help, Judge Baker called all his
court attaches who were in the
room and announced he wanted it
known that The Times could have
access to any records in the court
room, but that no help should be
given The Times by any one work.
ing in the Criminal Court.
The Times courthouse reporter
later asked a criminal court bailiff
to find a certain record. The re-
porter was reminded of Judge Bak-
er's instructions.
Times Supplies Address
Turning to The Times reporter.
Judge Baker said: You can tell
Talcott Powell that he and his Sec
rotary can read about it (the Pols-
grove caSe) in other newspapers.
At the time he made the state
ment, The Times had supplied In
dianapolis police with the address
Of Miss Polsgrove, after a squad had
reported they had been unable to
locate her at the address shown on
Criminal Court records.
Other newspaper accounts of the
Polsgrove case contained no details
which were not published in The
Times.
A short time after issuing his oral
instructions to Criminal Court at
taches, Judge Baker called The
Times reporter to him and ex-
planned that he had nothing against
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