davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
In the World of Science
BIZ Hiram Perez Maxim

Jeans has roughly computed
the scale upon which this gath
ering into separate masses would
occur. These computations CO.
incide with what we actually
see in our telescope observa-
lions. Furthermore, all the
masses should be of approx
mately equal size, weight and
intrinsic brightness. This also
checks with what we see in the
heavens.
In reality, these aggregations
of gas became the other uni
verses which our telescopes dis
close today. They are some
lines called island universes,
sometimes galaXies and some
times nebulae.
Within range of our present
telescopes there are two mil.
lion of them. How many more
there are in the whole Cosmos,
we do not know, because we
do not know the size of the
Cosmos.
IN THE MAKING
These other universes have
all sorts of shapes, between true
spheres and flat disks. When
we make a selection of these
shapes, we find we can start
from a true sphere, proceed to
a slightly bulged sphere, to a
considerably bulged sphere, to a
badly bulged sphere, and to a
disk with a Swelled center;
finally, to a flat disk only
slightly thickened at the center.
This is the natural sequence
of shapes which a sphere of
gas would assume if it were
rotated. We, therefore, believe
we see in the sky, not only
stars and planets in various
stages of development but other
universes!
There are thousands Of mil.
lions of them in each universe,
and there probably are millions
of millions of universes! In all
this vast array we know that
one star in one universe passed
through an experience which
developed a system of planets;
and that on one Of these
planets life appeared.
What we would like to know
is, whether life also appeared
and developed into intelligent
beings anywhere else.
Copyright, 1885, by King Features
Syndicate, Inc.)
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

Of years, nobody knows. But,
apparently, no man has ever be-
fore had the courage to "say it
with words"
CERTAINLY, a man can love.
admire and adore a woman
without wanting to spend his
whole life with her. And a
woman can be positively dizzy
about a man, without wanting
to get his breakfast and count
his laundry for the rest of her
days.
Just think of the beautiful
statues and paintings in the art
galleries of Europe, which you
simply adored, but would not
have around the house for Is
minutes! What would you do
with the Venus de Milo of West
minister Abbey or the dome Of
st. Peters if somebody gave it
to you? Yet, you ADMIR- E
them extravagantly, don't you?
Well, then! Why can't a man
admire woman and even be
infatuated with her, without
having the slightest idea Of ty-
ing himself to her in the bonds
of domesticity? And why, just
because a girl enjoys going out
to dinner with man, should
she long to have all her break
faSts with him?
Can't a man say flattering
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Constitutional Safeguards
By James T. Williams, Jr.

their persons, houses, papers,
and effects against unreason-
able searches and seizures.
4. To authorize the trial Of
any person for crime, or the
trial. of any common-law suit
without a jury.
S. To try a person for any
crime without presentment or
indictment by grand jury.
6. To deprive an accused of
speedy and public trial; and to
refuse to allow him counsel and
compulsory process for obtain.
ing witnesses.
7. To subject a person for
the same offense to be twice
put in jeopardy of life or limb.
8. To permit the retrial of
facts once established by a jury
in a common-law trial.
9. To compel person in a
criminal case to be witness
against himself.
10. To require excessive bail
and inflict cruel and unusual
punishment.
Ill. To constitute any act it
chooses to be treason.
IL. To suspend the privilege
Of the writ of habeas corpus at
any time, whether in case Of re-
bellion or invasion or not, or
whether or not the public
safety may require it.
Is. To pass a bill of attain,
der or an er-poSt tacto law.
IA. To deprive a person of
life, liberty, or property without
due process of law.
Is. To take private property
for public use without just COM
pensation.
Is. To impose any form Of in
voluntary servitude.
II. To restrict the right of
the people peaceably to assem-.
BILE and to petition the Govern
ment for a redress of grievance.
Is. To infringe the right of
the people to keep and bear
arms.
10. To deny or abridge the
right to vote on account Of race,
color, or sex.
20. To legislate directly
against racial discrimination in
the States.
FUTURE PROTECTION
The Constitution contains
prohibitions against the Con-
gress doing any of these things.
Nevertheless, ten times since
1867 Congress or one Of its
branches" says Mr.. Warren,
"has violated the provisions of
the Bill of Rights, and at least
ten times has the Supreme
Court saved the individual
against congressional usurpa.
ton of pOwer.'
What assurance can Congress
man Monaghan of Montana
give the American people that
they need no Supreme Court in
the future to protect them from
congressional usurpation Of
power?
Copyright, 1885, The Washington Times
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

The Shrine now maintains fifteen hospitals and
mobile units for the assistance of children who are
crippled It is interesting that organization devoted
to furnishing its members with little fun and relaxa
ton should have undertaken this great humanitarian
task.
The work which the Shrine is doing among these
children for the organization the eternal graft
tude of all who love chdren-and that includes ALL
So go ahead Mobiles and have all the fun you can
squeeze into your stay in the National Capital You
deserve it all and more
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

Although he was admitted by
his State to the practice of law
only four years ago this month,
Congressman Monaghan Of
Montana, at the age of 80, APP
pears to entertain an exceed
ingly high, not to say inflated,
opinion of his ability as a consti-
tutional lawyer.
His recent speech in the House
in bitter denunciation of the
Supreme Court of the United
States puts him we'll to the fore
in that vindictive minority
which is apparently organizing
a movement to Europeanize the
American system of government
by undermining the Government
Of the Constitution.
Mr.. Monaghan arraigned the
Supreme Court upon the ground
that it has usurped tyrannical
power in passing upon the con-
stitutionality of any act of
Congress. He called attention
of the House to the fact that in
1888 Chief Justice Trevellion in
England was killed "for declar-
ing void an act of the Parlia-
ment."
Mr.. Monaghan was not quite
sure whether the English chief
justice was beheaded or hanged.
But he appeared to be certain.
and so asserted, that this is the
only country in the world where
such power is vested in the
Supreme Court"-the power to
pass upon the constitutionality
of legislative or executive action.
MONAGHAN PLAN
Mr.. Monaghan, when he was
called to order by the Speaker
OF the House, denied that he
favored the hanging or behead-
ing of the Supreme Court. All
he wishes to do apparently is
to deprive it of the power,
which it has possessed since
the Government of the Con-
stitution was established, to
pass upon the validity of any
acts of Congress.
If the American people
should decide to destroy the
Government of the COnstitu-
ton and set up in it's place a
government of the sort de.
signed by Congressman Mona.
CHAN, Congress would then be-
come the supreme power.
Under the Monaghan plan Con-
gress might be tempted, as the
eminent historian of the Su-
preme Court, Mr.. Charles War.
rem, long ago pointed out, to
do any or all of the following
things:
/. To reqiire a religious
test as a qualification for
office or public trust, and to
pass a law respecting an estab-
lishment of religion and to
prohibit the free exercise of
religion.
2. To abridge freedom of
speech or of the press.
3. To violate the right Of
the people to be secure in
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Welcome Mobiles of the Shrine to Your National CAPITAL

here, back in 1923. We all had fine time then. We
anticipate similar time this week.
Everything in this city is at your disposal That is
only right because of all the cities in the country this
one is YOURS.
Of course, you have your homes in your own COM
munities, but you all have a NATIONAL HOME here
in Washington.
You have helped to build up this beautiful CITY, The
great buildings of the Federal Government the parks
the monuments, all are yours.
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

Gus bulk toward the Capitol.
On the green grass lay tUo
Uery duSky colored lads.
Their shirts were off and
their trousers we're rolled high
around their hips.
They seemed rather cool and
the envious Mr.. Brobeck in
quired:
"What are you doing there?"
They replied:
eve is gettin' a sun TAM"
With all of this talk about
the ground that President RooSe-
Uelt is losing politically, it is in
tereSting to hear the report OF
an official OF the AAA 1Oho has
Just returned from the West
where he UaS buying STARRING
cattle in the drought area.
At his station" there ap'
peared one day an old man,
driving Sc bony and tired cows.
They represented his life saw
ings. He had put every penny
he could find into the herd, but
was selling them for a meager
price to keep them from dying.
The AAA official asked:
"Guess you are pretty sick Of
the way things are going, aren't
yOu?"
The old man replied:
Jaw, things amt so bad. We
are all right as long as ROOSe.
welt is in there fighting for u.s."
Dapper young Charles B.
Stuart, of the nationally knotOn
Investment banking firm OF Hal
sey-Stuart, should haze no 1oUe
for Congressional investigators.
Stuart had just been married
and tits said he was on his
honeymoon when summoned to
Washington to appear before
the SABBATH committee, investi.'
eating bondholders' reorganiza'
tionS.
Despite the financial power
of Halsey-Stuart, young Mr..
Stuart had to give up his wed.
ding trip to appear before the
House group. And didn't like 1t.
(Copyright. 1895. The Washington TtmsSI
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

In the case Hiram Percy Maxim
of Earth and the other planets,
it is pretty evident that they
were formed from the Sun; it
also is pretty evident what are
the size, shape and motion of
the Milky Way galaxy-the par
ticular island universe to which
we belong.
We have photographed other
universeS, and learned some
thing of their life history. But
we cannot make head nor tail of
the Cosmos as a whole, how it
came into existence, nor what
is going on at present.
Our imagination is staggered
when we strive to. determine the
source of such transcendent
quantities of energy and mass.
Sir James Jeans suggests that
we postpone trying to figure it
out until we know more than we
do; that we assume for the
time being that "the finger of
God stirred the ether"
Since we know of no natural
phenomenon which. could have
been the cause, we may well as
sumo for the time being that the
initial force was of supernatural
origin.
CHAOTIC GAS
Picking up the thread of in
quiry at this point, we may
imagine the Cosmos as a mass
of chaotic gas. From our knowl-
edge of physics we know that
this mass of gas would gather,
or condenSe, into separate bodies,
and not remain uniformly dis
trihuted throughout space.
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

a mans eyes Is the lovelight-
and that the tender ring in his
voice is a wedding ring!
That's a mans worst trouble.
Some woman is always promis-
ing to love him, forever, when
he only wanted her to love him
for a little while!
But a woman should remem'
Der that, while marriage should
always mean love-love does not
always mean marriage. Some
times, 1t is only vertigo.
Copyright. 1895, by King Features
Syndicate, Inc.)
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Marry-GO-ROund
BIZ Helen ROWIQnd

and extravagent things to a
woman without being expected
to support her for life? And
can't a woman call a man pet
names-Boodles or Boofuls or
Ducky-wucky or even Lamb Pie
without signing up to keep
his dinner hot and his beer on
ice till death do them part?
Love comes in so many diff
ferent grades and varieties. And
not all of them synchonize with
marriage or would lead to
domestic harmony. Infatuation
may be very romantic and ten
der; yet it might die the first
time you saw a man sleeping
with his mouth open. Or the
first time he caught you in your
beauty mask.
Not every man who figures in
a breach-of-promise suit is a
villain or a philanderer. He
may be only the victim of a
little spring dalliance. It is so
easy for a man to skid into a
love affair, when he never
meant to go beyond the third
kiss.
And it is so easy for a girl
to believe that the moonlight in
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

State Society
function at
one of Wash
ington's no.
tells the other
eve.
AS usual,
the S n i or
Senator from
Illinois, who
SpCuG Pal Y VI
his youth in
Georgia, was
eloquent. He
talked of hui
nnorouS things
a n d tn e n
turned to the
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
First Aid to BOOtleggers

How much illegal liquor imported domestic is sold to
the trusting American consumer?
The amount cannot be estimated with any exactness.
Most authorities however, put it at considerably than
the amount of legal liquor sold.
But whether that is not is certain that the policy
of high liquor has been failure from every point of view
encourages booeggng and smuggling keeps the price Of
legal liquor up and cuts down the Of which
ought to be derived from this source.
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
A National Scotland Yard

Now that New York has created State Scotland Yard"
by all let's hope that the idea extended by the stab
shment of National Crime Institute and central radio
station in the Nations Capital for broadcasng police
City borders and State lines mean nothing to criminals
except safety devices lin their against society If
society to meet the criminals their ground these
safety devices must be removed
There cannot be too much cooperation against crime
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

So that when you come here you are in the dual
position of guests and hosts.
While the Mobiles making their saaam to Uncle
Sam" with music, parades and merriment the resi-
dents of Washington would like to "make salaam to
the Mobiles"
= 4 y
Because what the Mobiles call "sideline' of their
organization their work among crippled children i'm
presses Washingtonians as being great service to
humanity.
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

a n C e S t or S
were a b o u t
the size and
origin of the
Earth.
A s o u r
knowledge Of
planets, stars
and nebulae
G 70 W S, W e
find ourselves
W o II q e Ting
m ore a n d
more how the
Cosmos came
into exist
ence.
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Welcome Mobiles, to YOUR National Capital!

Welcome Mobiles, to YOUR National Capital!
This city is glad to have you here. It wants you to
have good time, to enjoy yourselves and to get all
the fur you out of the sixtyfirs annual session
of the Imperial Council.
= y y
For months Washington has been working hard,
getting ready to entertain you Your brother Mobiles
in the Almas Temple built up big organization and
arranged an elaborate program for your pleasure.
Washington well remembers the last time you were
The Washington times., 1935-06-10

When Love Is Only Vertigo
"A chap may be in love with a
girl and at the same time not
want to marry her." declared
Lord Revelstoke, defendant in
a recent heart-balm comedy.
Occasionally, a man admits
the honest truth, just like THAT
and startles the world. Just
why this ancient ''fact of life"
should have remained an un-
spoken secret all these hundreds
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Greatest Show On Earth
By John Snure, J.

Senator James Hamilton
Lewis CD of Illinois was
guest speaker ct the Georgia
The Washington times., 1935-06-10
Origin of the Cosmos

Today we are as much mysti.
fled about the origin and size Of
the Cosmos as our Cro-Magnon
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
CONVOCATION
Wheatley Girls
Camp Begins
August "a

Phyllis Wheatley girls go to
camp for a week at Wells Camp,
Big Lake, beginning Saturday,
August oath. The boys will go
Saturday, August 31st. Interest
in camp activities is growing. Only
one visiting day, August 29th, will
be allowed this work.
be allowed this week.
The following organizations are
sending children:
Postal Alliance Auxiliary, eight
children; Most Worshipful Grand
Lodge of Minnesota, six children;
Liberal Arts Club, four children;
and Postal Alliance, four children.
No investment will bring bigger
and better reward than the invest
ment in human beings. These or
CARNATIONS who remember children
at camp time would feel we'll paid
for their efforts if they could only
see how happy the children are at
camp.
Visiting day for the girls camp
will be Thursday, August 10Th,
from 6 to $3.50. A special pro-
gram is being arranged. All rela-
tives and friends are invited that
day only.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23

in themselves will be able to see
grace in others. He exhorted them
and urged them forward in their
work.
3. Goes after Saul (11:25, 26).
The work at Antioch so prospered
that help was needed; therefore,
BarnabaS went after Saul. Barnabas
thus introduced Saul to his great
work as the apostle to the Gentiles.
III : gifts of both of these men were
needed on that field. Different tenn
peraments when brought into har-
F.: mony by Gods grace are needed in
the church.
, 4. Disciples called Christians first
in Antioch ". 26). After a year of
teaching by Paul and Barnabas the
name christian" was given to the
disciples. Observe that the name
was associated with the teaching.
Paul taught the vital oneness of
the believer with Christ; therefore,
it was natural that the disciples
should be called Christians. The
notion that the name christian"
was given in derision has no factual
9 basis.
w. 6arnabas the Dispenser Of
! Aims (vV. 27-30). Because of the
oneness of Christians with Christ
and with one another, the distress
, of the brethren at Jerusalem must
be relieved by the gifts of believers
at Antioch. The Spirit of God,
through Agabus, made known the
coming dearth which was to prevail
throughout all the world. The dis
ciples were therefore moved, ac-
cording to their ability, to send re-
/ lief unto the brethren in Judea.
These gifts had a powerful effect
in removing the suspicious Of the
brethren at Jerusalem.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23

Ray Dysart, LOG Hyland Ave., or
chestra leader, is leaving the city
on his vacation. He will motor to
Des Moines, Iowa, Kansas City,
Mo-, and Omaha, Nebr. He will be
Mrs. D. G. Scott of Chicago, sis
ter of Mrs. Katie Bradshaw, 566
w. Central, is visiting the family
of Mrs. Bradshaw. She is expected
to be in the city two weeks before
returning to her home.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
HATTIE IRISH

Mrs. Hattie Irish, so years old,
of Kansas City, Kansas, died at the
home of her sister, Mrs. Della
Workman of 2438 9Th Ave. S.,
early Monday. Funeral services
were held from the Neal Funeral
Home, Inc, Thursday, with Rev.
H. W. Bolts officiating. Interment
at Crystal Lake cemetery. Sur
vived by her husband, Elvery Irish,
son, William, daughter, Irene
Thomas, mother, Mrs. Nancy Ross,
sister, Mrs. Effie Vann, and a
brother, Rufus Ross.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
A Strong Will

If we have need of d strong will
in order to do good, it is more nee
essary still for us in order not to
do evil; from which it often results
that the most modest life is that
here the force of will is most ex-
rCised.-COunt Mole.
Advertise in The
Minneapolis Spokesman
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
Harry Winfield
Dies At 40

Harry Winfield, 81S Eighth Ave.
No., Minneapolis, died Thursday
night, August %, at $50 P. M. at
the Minneapolis General hospital.
Funeral services will be held
Tuesday, August q, from Zion
Baptist church, of which the de-
ceased was a member.
Rev. H. w. Bolts, pastor of Zion,
will officiate.
Mr.. Winfield lived in Minneap-
oils for 10 years and was an ex-
service man, serving in the World
War.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
Lesson for August Is
BARNA8AS

LESSON TEXT-Acts 4:ss. 81;
11:19-30.
GOLDEN TEXT-He was a good
man, and full Of the Holy Spirit and
of faith.-Acts 1924.
PRIMARY TOPIC-Barnabas' Love
Gift.
JUNIOR ToPIC-The Friendly
Barnabas.
INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR
TOPIC-How Barnabas Used His
Possessions.
YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT
TOPIC-In Partnership With God.
The explanatory title given by
the lesson committee, "Barnabas "a
Consecrated Man of Means)," is not
, entirely satisfactory, as it empha-
sizes only one of his many excel"
lent qualities.
I. Barnabas the Man (Acts 1850.
His original name was Joseph.
When he became a Christian he
was by the apostles renamed Barna+
bas, which doubtless signifies the
change from the old life to the new.
This was a common custom, e. G.,
Simon to Peter and Saul to Paul.
The name means "son of prophecy"
or 'son of exhortation and consola-
ton" This shows not only the ma
ture and spirit of Barnabas but in
dicates that he possessed gift of
hortatory preaching.
n. Barnabas the PhiIanthropist
(Acts I'D.
So fully had the divine love per-
meated the very being of Barnabas,
that, seeing the need of his fellow
believers, he sold his property and
brought the money and laid 1t at
the apostles feet. He was in no
! sense obliged to do this as there
was no such binding law of a COM
munity of goods in the early Church.
Private ownership of property was
recognized (Acts 5:4).
III. 5arnabas the Christian
Statesman (Acts 9:26-30; IL 1890.
. 1. Befriended Saul (9:26, ~.
, After SauTs conversion he came to
Jerusalem and tried to join himself
: to the disciples, but they were afraid
of him. Barnabas saw that Saul
was really a converted man. Being
good man he could see there was
good in Saul. To be able to judge
personality is the first mark of a
Christian statesman.
! 2. Sent to Antioch (Acts IL d.
PAY. Violent prosecutions Of the
, Church sent many disciples to the
regions about the Mediterranean
sea. AS they went they preached
the gospel and churches were es-
tablished. The most conspicuous of
these was at Antioch, the capital of
Syria, becoming the most important
center in the spread of Christianity.
Everything went well as long as the
gospel was preached to the Jews
only, but certain of these disciples
deliberately preached Christ among
the Greeks. They announced to
them that God had become incar-
mated in a man, that that man, aft
er ministry of love and grace, had
died sacrificial death on the cross,
and that salvation was now Of
fered to all who would accept him.
Tidings having reached the ears
Of the Jerusalem Church that a
great work of grace was expressing
itself through the Grecians who
were preaching the Lord Jesus
Christ at Antioch, Barnabas was
sent to look after it. Barnabas was
good man and full of the Holy
Ghost and faith. He, therefore,
had spiritual discernment and broad
cyYnnatby Those r-bc bo,-o cr.ooo
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
Baptist Young
Peoples Council
Holds Meeting
TO- Hold Annual Outing Labor Day

To Hold Annual Outing Labor Day
The council of the Minnesota
Sunday School and B. Y. P. u.
Convention met at the home of it's
president, John R. Lawrence, Jr.,
last week in st. Paul. Instructions
were given to the new officers and
plans for the coming year were dis
cussed. The council will hold it's
annual outing at Glenwood Park,
Minneapolis, on Labor Day.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
PROMINENT X. C. PHYSICIAN
HERE

En- route to the Mayo clinic at
Rochester, Mimi, DR.. Gideon
Brown, prominent Kansas City
physician, stopped over in Mime
apolis to visit his sister, Madam
H. Robinson of 1886 Fourth Ave.
So.
Monday night a large portion of
Minneapolis society called at the
Robinson home to extend a well
come to the distinguished Missouri
doctor.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1935-08-23
GARDEN PARTY

A garden party will be given at
the home of Mrs. Cora B. Grissom,
1925 Rondo ST., st. Paul, Monday,
August 26, for the benefit of the
Women's Day Committee of St.
James A. M. E. church. Come and
have a nice time.-Cora B. Girls
som, chairman; Matte Boyd, Sec
retary-Adv.