davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome daily nugget., 1935-01-09
SECOND PHASE FILA ALASKA PROGRAM 
 IS NOW AVAILABLE

JUNEAU, Alaska Preparations are now going forward to make av- ailable throughout Alaska at an early date the benefits of the second phase of the Federal Housing Ad- ministration's program. This became known recently when information regarding regulations pertaining to Title II of the National Housing Act was made public by John E. Pegues, Territorial Director.
 "Very briefly stated. said Mir. Pe- gues, "The purpose of Title II is pri- marily to make it possible for the person of average means to const- ruct his own home and to pay for it on what is substantially like a rent al basis, and to refinance existing debts on homes already constructed. This title establishes system of mu- tual mortgage insurance. It will en- courage leaders of private capital to invest in home mortgages and it's effect will be to promote an early resumption of construction activity.
 Keystone of the plan is the mu- tual mortgage insurance system. This system is comparable in many re- Ispects to life insurance. It envisions the payment of dividends to mort gagors, so that mortgage obligations may be satisfied in advance of their due dates"
 "This title seeks to and will, we are confident, cure fundamental ills now existing in the real estate field MT. Pegues added "A leading ob- | jective is the stabilization of real estate prices, so far as that is pos sible, at fair and reasonable values. In other words, the National Hous- ing Act will do much to prevent prices soaring too high in boom per iods and-to prevent them from fall ing too far in times of depression. y
 The following illustration of how the plan will work with reference to new construction was given by MT Pegues:
 A person desiring to construct 8 new home and having cash or lot representing 20 percent of what he estimates the appraised value of the completed property will be, may ap. ply to a bank which has been quail. fled as mortgagee for construc. tion loan. The bank will investigate the applicants financial standing and building plans. If they are found satisfactory, and the bank believes the loan will be a good one, it in turn applies to the Federal Housing Administration for insurance on the contemplated mortgage.
The Nome daily nugget., 1935-01-09

is the vendor, actual or beneficial.
 (b) Property constructed be- fore June 27, 1884, wherein the mortgagee is not the vendor, either actual or beneficial.
 (c) Acquisition and or construc ton of, and or refunding of tempor- ary mortgage indebtedness against, property constructed after June 27, 1884. This is the section which will be of especial interest to those de- string to build new homes. The basic interest rate for this type of mortgage will be 5 per cent plus a possible service charge of one-half of one per cent, plus an insurance premium of one-half of one per cent making the total charge per cent.
 (d) Refunding of mortgage in- debtedness (wherein the mortgagee is unchanged) against property con- structed before June 27, 1884
 (e) Refunding of mortgage in- debtedness (wherein the mortgagee is changed) against property con structed before June 27, 1884.
 (f) Creation of mortgage in- debtedness (wherein neither acqui- sition, construction, nor refunding are involved) against property con structed before June 27, 1884.
 Government funds are not to be used for construction purposes" MT Pegues emphasized. That would be opposed to one of the fundamen- tai ideas underlying the National Housing Act, which is intended to
The Nome daily nugget., 1935-01-09

make it possible-and is making 1t possible-for private capital to find employment.
 'In all cases money for construc- tion of new homes will be loaned by private 6nancial institutions after they have been approved as eligible mortgages by the Federal Housing Administration.
 'The mutual mortgage system diff fers in many particulars from what has been common procedure in the past
 Tt makes it possible for a mort gage to be retired in a considerably longer period than has heretofore been possible, and yet the lending institution, because of the amortiza- tion plan, has much greater assur- ance that it's money will be returned
 s"Under this plan junior liens will no longer be required and, as mat ter of fact, will not be allowed They are regarded by this Admin istration as being contrary to the best interests of the mortgagor be- cause they are apt to shoulder him with heavy interest obligations him to retire the principal of his which may make it impossible for debt Also large sums in second and third mortgages held by finan- cial institutions have, during the de- pression, been written off with heavy losses. The best thought in the real estate world agrees that
 (Continued on Page Four)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-30
79c and sc Values

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Kanns-Air Cooed-Third
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-30
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-06-30
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The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
Today S Science
-BY SCIENCE SERVICE

A invisible foe may prove the most dangerous
< n for the italian forces in Ethiopia. Bacteria
rather than bullets may make things most difficult
for the soldiers Of MuSSollni. That is the opinion
OF Dr j. A Doull professor of hygiene and public
health at the Western Reserve University Medical
School
Malaria and various intestinal diseases are nigh
~ prevalent in Ethiopia DR.. Doull believes. Other
diseases which must be reckoned with his opinion
are cholera, bacillary dySentery amebic dysentery
blackwater fever typhus relapSing fever and a va
rlety OF skin infections such as the tineas scabies
and impetigo.
II the Ethiopian campaign should continue long
er than year, he believes that the Italian COM
manders will be fortunate if fewer than 10 per cent
OF the troops are attacked by malaria
THE unseen allies of Halle Seassie" is what Dr.
Il Doull calls the disease germs in a contribution
to the bulletin OF the Academy OF Medicine of Ceve-
land
In military campaigns casualties from infectious
disease usually far exceed those due engines and
weapons of var" he saws. This is more conspc-
uously true when the contested is the tropics
ano 1t is significant that under these circumstances
the invading force. if white. is affected
Little is known of the extent to which specific dis
eases prevail IN Ethiopia, Dr., Dou says
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12

The Census Bureau rents some,
but also owns some, developed
there after Hollerith's time. The
census people say it isn't so much
a matter of saving money; it
simply would be physical i'm
possibility. no matter how many
thousands of people they had
working, to tabulate the present
census by hand. BY the time they
were finished with the 1880 CEN
sus, the 1910 and 1850 censuses
would be piled up waiting for
them.
At one time. the Census Bureau
had 1900 girls operating the card
punch machines. 1t has got to be
such a big thing that secretarial
schools are offering courses in it.
But it seems to me one of the
worst possible ways of making
living-punching holes in cards
all day long.
The Census Bureau has more
than 300 million of these cards on
file. Federal Housing has 400
million. If you want to find how
many cards all of the bureaus
had you'd have to rent another
machine to add them up.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
LOWER PRICES PUT PORK BACK ON MENU
1HHE machines are manufac-

Ihere is no evidence that the high pork prices
brought any permanent change in diet habits he
says With the lower prices pork is again lead
ing item on the aI-American menu
What the future holds for the hog market was
outlined by group of experts meeting here and
forms chapter in the department annual called
The Agricultural Outlook for 1885," now in
process of publication.
They found that the down trend of hog pro-
duction ended last spring.
Production is now increasing and this will be
reflected IN increased slaughter supplies sum-
mer. These supplies are expected to fall off be-
tween now and April, compared 10 the same period
year ago. but they expected to increase there
after TO the end of the season in September.
Hog prices between now and next September are
expected to average higher than in 1934-35 but
they will not be high as last summers peak
Continued increases in production in 1886 and
1887 are in prospect
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
Your He aIth
by DR.. MORRIS FISHBEIN-

TOR some time now YOU may have read about the
Il use Of high fever for treatment of all sorts of
diseases. Many machines have been developed, and
these are distributed widely through hospitals, and
through the medical profession.
So rapid has been the growth Of this trea ment
that doctors recently held conference on the sub
ject TO get some line on development of the method
and its actual usefulness
Fever treatment first was introduced because 1t
was found that certain germs could not live in high
temperatures. 1t recognized that the fever re-
action OF the human body is an attempt by the body
to get rid of disease.
TIME conditions most seriously studied during re-
Il cent months have been rheumatism in its various
forms which do not yield to other methods OF treat
ment; Cases of asthma which difficult 10 control
and number OF other serious types of infection.
Out Of 129 patients, with chronic infectious rheu-
matte diseases who treated with the fever
method, less than 10 per cent became free Of their
symptoms and only 30 per cent received some relief.
In general the results have been Disappointing with
chronic rheumatic disease, and a little better in the
acute or early
Many cases of asthma treated with the high fever
method have seemed TO be benefited at least for a
time but none apparently completely cured.
Cases Of epidemic sleeping sickness and of shaking
palsy have been treated without any real success.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
Why Complement the Boys?

A S an admirer Of Lenin Rivera might find it diff
n ficult to extol the slave press of the Soviet
Union while condemning on the same wall the Jour-
nallSm OF Germany and Italy for its submission to
similar slavery That would be his problem. however
But dctators pass, and presumably the time will
come when papers now controlled by force and the
threat of prison death will revive and regain their
self-reSpect and that of the world True it will be
necessary to have new breed of Journalists a new
profession Oh Journalism in such countries because
the old hands will have died entered into other
lines CT work
That Will take more or less time according 10 the
character OF the country. Germans should rebound
more quickly than others. But a press which bears
the notorious reputation of French Journalism has
no Such excuse Barring few DEGREES of eXpediency
designed to prevent impetuous and possibly corrupt
papers from balng up delicate international nego-
uatlons or causing trouble by insulting foreign ma
lions. the French press enjoys complete freedom and
yet has managed to discredit and disgrace itself
The suggestion was instantaneous when Senior
Rivera was nominated that he portray the French
press as street walker pucking at the sleeve of
munitions magnate But the world has a certain
sentimental pity for the unfortunate ladies of the
pavement which would hardly apply in this picture
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
BY DANIEL NJ. KIDNEY
Times staff Writer.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 12-Pork chops are
w sizzling again in the family frying pan and
ham, bacon and sausage may be restored to
the daily breakfast menu
For the fall pig crop is being harvested
ana prices are dropping all the way along the line
from farmer to consumer
Retail prices for fresh pork are considerably be-
low those OF the summer, and a drop in smoked
meats is expected to follow according to Agricul-
ture Department marketing experts. A three
month time-lag' causes the difference in the price
levels between the fresh and cured meats
Sales of pork chops, loins and spare ribs are
two or three times greater now than in August
when chops were being retailed around 40 to II
cents pound. They can now be had at 90 to 80
cents. and some pork cuts low % cents
year from now the prices will be even lower. it
is predicted.
Increased production and not the so-callec
buyers strike is causing this change. according
to Don Montgomery, AAA consumers counsel.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12


I ONDON, Nov. 12.-The OPP
- POSITIONS chances to cut deep
" into the present majority of
the National government ap-
peared to be growing brighter to-
DAY.
Leaders of the Baldwin Simon
Macdonald national coalition re-
doubled their efforts to get out a
big vote in the election Thursday
OF a new Parliament.
The government has expected
from the beginning of the cam
paign that labor would make
gains, but in the last few days
fear has been growing that these
may be uncomfortably large. With
Sir Herbert Samuels liberals now
opposing the government, small
malo.!ties in some constituencies
easily might be turned into de-
featS.
One significant indication of
the governments pesSimism over
the size of its majority-not even
the laborites expect the govern
ment to be defeated-was the
trend of betting odds.
When betting opened last Tues
day. even money was offered that
the governments ma jority would
be 200, BY Saturday, this pros
pective majority had dropped to
ITO.
For example. client buying at
200 for ten shinnings would re-
ceiye 10 shillings for every seat
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12

international Business Machines,
and made a fortune. He died in
1929, and his family still lives
here. The company now has ma
chimes thinking in a. countries.
ME machines are manufac-
tured in Endicott, N. Y, but
all the cards for them are made
right in Hollerith's original work
shop here.
They make millions of cards
day. They also make AAA farm
ers' checks. This is the only gov
eminent paper that passes for
money that is not made in the
Bureau of Engraving and Print
ing, So the Treasury keeps a man
at the card plant all the time.
International Business Ma
chimes doesn't sell these machines.
1t rents them out by the month.
1t has them in so separate divi-
slons of the government here. In
some 1t has only a couple: in
others dozens. They rent from SIS
to $3.50 a month. Mechanics are
on hand all the time to keep them
running.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
No. I Enemy of Peace

AM not intimately familiar with the subsidies to
Il the French press but there are exceptions These
men and women stick out, and common honesty
earns them the distinguished regard of the British
and American members of the corps
Under the circumstances it would seem that the
press of the world does not deserve the honor of
huge press room in the new Palace of Peace and is
not worth the bother of the controversy which the
senior Rivera cartoon is reasonably certain to
To be sure, the murals if they are sufficiently
savage In their indictment Of the craft which will
work IN their accusing presence will briefly call the
worlds attention to the degradation of journalism
but that would not it.
l do not know what the condition of Journal
ism % or 80 years ago, but as a world institution
1t could hardly have been anything more foul than
it is today.
The institution which is to enjoy the prerogatives
and the convention of the new world press room in
the great Palace of the League of Nations must be
regarded as the tool of world politicians and itself
enemy of peace.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12

You can put as much into a
bow as you want to, but not as
little. They cost money. because
they are made of unusual and
expensive woods. Most Of the
archers make their own bows and
arrows. each according to his own
idea Of just how much a rabbit
can take.
Hunting arrows usually are
tipped with metal, sometimes in
the form of a conventional In
diana arrow head but mostly
smaller and deadlier A hunting
arrow would go through you like
bullet at 20 yards if it were
tWanged from a reasonably strong
bow by capable shot
Archers are much more careful
about pointing their drawn ar
rows at some one else "iust in
fun than are people who handle
guns. 1t may be that they are
more sensible, and it may be that
you can't plead that you didn't
know a bow was loaded Any
way, they don't do it.
II
MOST of the archers are stay
Iva ing here for from three DAYS
to two weeks. and appear to have
enough arrows to last the time
out. If they hit a tree. stone.
stump or slab of Indiana lime
stone the arrow is likely to be
ruined.
They lose lot Of them, too,
and their rule is this: 1t takes
an hour to make an arrow, and
it is worth your while to look an
hour for a lost arrow
The preserve itself is dense
with second growth timber and
beautiful in its solitude. 1t is hilly,
and safely removed from the gun
preServe-and vice versa.
The hunt for the preserve itself
is as gamey as the hunt for rab-
bits. There are at least three or
four beWildering forks in the park
trails that would put an Indian on
his mettle.
The conservation department
has all archers register when they
enter and when they leave the
preservatio The department also
counts all game taken. This is a
test year. If the preserve is we'll
used, it will be continued, If not
il will be discontinued
COME Of the archers wear cloth
~ ing that makes them look
like Robin Hood. Some of them
just wear any old thing In gen.
eral. the male archers are more
gaudy in their dress than the fe-
male archers. Nobody seems to
know just why this is.
There are archers registered
from as far north as South Bend
and as lar south as Evansville.
Appropriately enough, there are
signs with arrows bounding the
preserve.
Incidentally, best authorities
say the present-day archer is
much more accurate, deadly and
expert than the Indians ever were
with bow and arrow They also
have better equipment,
This mixes up a lot of people
about the whole thing
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
MIR: BUNNY NOT BOWED BY GRIEF
dian Game of Archery Comes Into Its O1vu in Indiana
BY JOE COLLIER

SOMEWHERE IN BROWN COUNTY, Ind, Nov. r.
Rabbits in this part of the country are having bow-and
trouble for the first time since the Indians left but
they don't seem to be losing any sleep over it.
Between 30 and 80 archers are in the 15OOacre pre-
serve set aside for their personal hunting stalking all
open-season game.
Most of them have agreed after the first two days of
hunting that it might be well for them to have Pilgrim
or so to brush up on, but there some confusion about
the law Pilgrims and besides there are no good healthy
Pilgrims around the country according old and trusted
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12
Added Defense
by HUGH S. JOHNSON

DALLAS Tex, Nov. 12-This is the third answer
- to Scrpps- Howard editorial criticism of my
Cabinet articles
AS to Danny Roper was more gentle than the
editor only called him political expert" The
editor went step further. Let's both tell the truth
he is political gunman.
But the editor had his tongue in his cheek when
he said that Gerard Swope and other luminous fig
ures" on Dannys Industrial Committee put business
touch with this Administration, and that Dannv's
counsels in the Cabinet take care of the business
viewpoint. The committee just plumes on
hearse and Danny is deadwood in any Cabinet con-
ference They, at least, have his number so well
that he doesn't count.
I had said that there is a wholly unnecessary
growing, bitter hostility between business and the
President which may defeat Roosevelt. That would
be caaStrophe-as bitter to the editorial part of
the liberal Scripps- Howard papers to me. It was
Dannys business to prevent that because there is no
such hostility in the Presidents mind The reason
he didn't do it is not the point. The fact that ne
didn't justify what l said.
IN this trip have talked privately 10 hundreds If
~ people in Cleveland. Detroit Chicago Kansas
City, Amarillo and Dallas. have exposed myself to
tens of thousands in audiences in most of these
places and begged them to take off the gloves and
ask questons-which they gleefully did for hours on
end.
My conclusion so far is this: Substantial recov-
cry is under way. Detroit is actually happy. Con-
dltlons are better in Cleveland than at any time in
the depression Chicago ags but is on its wav Every
index in Kansas City points upward Dallas is and
has been ahead of all other sections and even the
hard-hit Panhandle is coming strong
Invariably the reaction is that there is no hope
for employment unless form of NRA returns
1t is coming Christmas l crossed the
trail of Stuart Chase who once condemned it. and
found that ne had preached it with the fervcr of
new crusade.
Franklin Roosevelt is much of an idol as ever.
put the very men and the very things have criti-
clseo nave bewlldered the nation. They are to the
President like the old man of the sea on Sinbads
shoulders They can lick him and. if they are not
piped down. they will
The most naive responses to my criticisms were
Harry Hopkins 10 the effect that it "cockeyed"
for me to be for the President and not for all Of
Harrys works; and Henry the Morgues suggestion
that am embarrassing the President because I
criticised him.
That expresses the whole trouble. These people
are either for themselves or for private phan-
tasy. before everything-the Democratic Party, the
President the people and this country
Some of these vagaries have grievously hurt the
President and if they not taken in hand they
may lick him.
Copyright. 1885, by United Festur. s-ndis.t. Incb
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-11-12

STILL but it is strange experience to observe possibly
as many as zoo gentlemen of the press in a bit Of
press room and adjoining lobby in the temporary
Palace OF Peace. TO hear snatcheS of conversation IN
many tongues and TO wonder what ell-poisonng
they up to-
And it is no wonder that officials of the League
OF Nations genuinely worried over MeXicos offer
OF the artistic services of Senior Diego Rivera the
revolutionary artist, to adorn with appropriate
murals the great new press room of the great per-
manent Palace of Peace Senior Rivera is more a
political and social cartoonist than conventional