davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-05-31
Believes in Paradise"
for Mans Best Friend

Three dogs have broken my heart.
First. II was the black setter. Clay.
or my boyhood. BY the glow OF
sputterlng candle In an old coal
shed sat beside him the night long.
helpless as be suffered the agony Of
a conscIenceless poisoner's ground
glass
Next. II was n Boston bull, Junior.
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-05-31
Boys! Girls! Get Valuable Prizes Free

Dizzy Dean Winners Mem5ersbip
Pi1 Solid bronze, with red enam-
eled Lettering. Free for 1 Grape
Nuts package-top. In ordering, be
sure to ask for Prize No. sol.
DEzx1 Dean AEtogrsbbed Portrait.
By Bachrach, size: 8 by lo-with
Dixzy's facsimile signature. Free
for l Grape-Nuts package-top. In
ordering. be sure 10 ask for Prize
No. 305
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-05-31
J0fn the Dizzy Dean Winners.. near the Membersbt
Pin. get Dizzy,s sAatograbbea Portrait

name and address, to Grape Nuts, Battle
Creek, Mich, for membership pin and copy
of club manual containing list Of 81 nifty free
prizes And to have lots of energy, start eat
ing Grape-Nuts right away. 1t has winning
flavor all its own. Economical, too, for two
tablespoons, with milk or cream, provide more
varird nourishment than many hearty meal.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Confidence in Masses
Secret Of Greatness
Of Lenin, Says Stain
By Joseph Stain

FHEORETICIANS and leaders of parties who know the
history of nations who have studied the history of
revolutions from beginning to end are sometimes afflicted
of the lack of confidence in the creative ability of
the masses Sometimes this ground certain aristo-
cratic pose is displayed by leaders towards the masses
who although not versed in the history of revolutions
are destined to break the old and build the new The
fear that the elements may break forth that the masses
may break up too much the desire to play the role of
nurses who try to teach the masses from books but who
sort of artistocratic attitude
Lenin represented the very opposite of such leaders
do not know another revolutionary who had such pro-
found confidence In the creative strength of the prole
arlat and IN the revolutionary expedency of it's class
stncts as Lenn did, do not know another revolution
airy who able to ruthessy scourge the SNUG critics
of the chaos of revolution" and the bacchanaa of r
responsible actions of the masses as Lenin was re-
member during conversation in reply to remark made
by comrade that "after revolution normal order must
be established Lenn sarcastically remarked: ut is
pity that people who want to be revoutonares forget that
the most normal kind of order in history is revolutionary
order"
Hence Lenins contempt for all those who tried super
cousy to look down upon the and to teach them
from books Hence Lenns constant urging that we must
learn from the Masses try to understand their actions
and carefully study the practical experience of the srug
gle of the masses.
Confidence in the creative power of the masses-this
is the peculiar feature in the activities of Lenn which
enabled him to understand the spontaneous and
direct it into the channels of the proetaran revolution
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Framed Trial
of Ii Begins
In Sacramento
BY MICHAEL QUINN
Especial to the Daily Worker)

SACRAMENTO, Calf, Jan. 49,
The trial of the eighteen workers
arrested in vigilante-police raids
here last Summer and framed on
charges of violating the criminal
syndicalist law opened yesterday,
with the defense vigorously object
ing to the appointment of Neil Nc
Allister, former district attorney, as
special prosecutor.
The ruthless hatred of the de-
PENDANTS by the court and prosecu-
ton gave the opening session the
atmosphere of the Nazi hangmen's
Peoples Court.
Leo Gallagher, International
Labor Defense attorney, accused
Attorney General Webb of assuming
fascist powers in appointing Meal
lister and his aides.
Webb INTERVIEWED in the case I'M
der pressure from local Chambers
of Commerce and other business
mems groups to have McAllister,
who arranged the frame-up of the
eighteen defendants, continue in
charge Of the prosecution after his
term of Office expired. A motion by
Gallagher for mistrial was
brusquely denied by Judge Dial M.
Lennon, presiding.
Gallagher offered a motion to
have McAllister questioned on
money received from California
capitalists to push the prosecution.
The motion was denied.
Arrests Were Illegal
The illegality of the arrests of
the eighteen defendants and the
whole terroristic character of the
mass arrests and raids on workers
homes and headquarters, following
the West Coast strikes, were sharply
brought out under cross examina-
ton of state witnesses by the
defense.
Ray Peart, police officer who ar
rested Huflne and Fisher in front
of the Hall of Justice last July 81,
admitted he had no warrants for
their arrest. Dewey Baker, under
sheriff, frankly stated that he hates
Communists, and admitted he had
no warrants when he arrested sew
eral of the defendants.
the program of the Communist
Continued on Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
F.D.R. CABINET
REPORT SIRED
WAGNER BILL
BY HOWARD BOLDT

After nine months or labor, the
Roosevelt Committee on Economic
Security has brought forth YER
sion of the fraudulent Wagner
Lewis Reserves" Bill, a measure
that gives not one penny of bene-
fits to the vast army Of the unem-
ployed and thrusts the entire prob
lem onto the States. All that the
Federal government will do under
this plan is to levy tax on pay
rolls, rebating up to 80 per cent of
the amount to employers who con-
tribute to an unemployment insur-
ance fund under State law. The re-
port was written by the Roosevelt
cabinet.
The report, on which is based the
new Wagner-Lewis Reserves" Bill,
does not specify minimum amounts
of benefits, whether the funds
should be financed by payroll tax
alone or by tax upon workers and
employers. No mention is made of
guaranteeing benefits if a worker
refuses a job which pays less than
trade union rates. On this score,
the Wagner Bill, which is modelled
after the report states that bene-
fits should not be denied to work
ers who refuse employment at wages
and conditions substantially less
favorable to the employee than
those prevailing for similar work in
the locality"
Unemployment Assurance"
A definite idea of the type of I'M
employment reserves favored by the
Roosevelt administration is given in
the report which declares that the
Committees actuaries assumed "a
waiting period of four weeks, a so
per cent compensation rate with
maximum of SIS week. but no
minimum" The Committee sug-
gests to States in framing their
laws that the maximum benefit
period cannot safely exceed Is
weeks"
Nothing for Present Unemployed
No words are wasted in the clear
administration statement of prin-
ciples in so far as the present vast
army of the unemployed. The
Committee reports states in COM
ment on its unemployment reserves
scheme that lit will not directly
benefit those now unemployed until
they become reabsorbed in in
dustry"
For those employed workers, who
Continued on Page p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

just how far the move towards fas-
cism has gone in the United States
can afford to miss this series of
articles which will run simultane-
ously in the Daily Worker, the
Freiheit. A parallel series will run
in the New Masses.
I cannot begin to quote here from
the many details and documents
which will comprise this series.
Be sure not to miss a single
one. Order your copy of next
Fridays Daily Worker. Get
your shop mates and friends toy
subscribe for the Daily Worker
n order to read this entire series
of sensational articles.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

AlnoVleV was sentenced TO ten
years in prison by the Court, now
holding session at Leningrad. KAN
enev was sentenced to five years i'm
prisonment and the seventeen lesser
figures in the counter-revolutionary
clique were given various terms.
None was given a death sentence
and earlier reports of exile verdicts
were denied in the official announce
ment here.
The seventeen others who adj
mitted membership in the Moscow
Center" were sentenced as follows:
ten years for Gertik, Kuklin and
Sakhov; eight years for Yevdokimov,
Bakaev, Sharov, Gorshenin and
Tsarkov; six years for Fedorov,
Hertsberg, Hessen, Tarosov, Per-
imov, Anishev and Faivilovitch; and
five years for Vashkirov and Bravo,
All the personal property and
effects of those condemned as par
Elephants in the counter-revolution-
airy plots against the Soviet Govern
ment, we're ordered confiscated, in
accordance with Soviet law.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Biggest Bankers Plot Mobilization of Fascist Hordes T. S.
REVELATIONS YOUNG pvAk cR1 BEGIN FRIDAY

But the articles on the plots of
the big bankers in the United
States to mobilize their fascist
hordes, as result of Roosevelt's
New Deal policies, will cause even
greater stir throughout the coun-
try.
This new series is being done by
Marguerite Young, of the Daily
Worker Washington Bureau, John
L. Spivak, and Sender Garlin, of
the Daily Worker editorial staff.
The first article will appear next
Friday.
They were assisted by group of
expert financial investigators who
dug up startling ramifications of
the Wall Street interests linked
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

with the Fascist groups in the
United States.
These articles will show that the
revelations of Major General Smed-
ley Butler were but one of the
minor facets of the many sided
moves in the United States to
create a fascist army against the
American working class.
Young, Spivak, and Garlin have
the documents, original interviews,
and all of the available facts show
ing that fascist moves in the
United States reach into the big
gest banking houses of Wall
Street.
No worker who wants to know
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
.idnap Trial
Evades Real
Crime Issues
BY ALLEN JOHNSON

FLEMINGTON, N. j., Jan. 10
Slightly more than two years ago
two people were murdered in New
Jersey.
One was the child of Charles
Lindbergh, a millionaire aviator.
The other was only a union or
ganizsr, Morris LANCER.
The murder of the millionaire's
child was flashed around the world.
Priests, rabbis, ministers, war
mongers, leading gangsters and
capitalist statesmen, movie stars
and newspaper publishers = all la
mented the child's death and heap
ed execrations on its murderer. The
murder Of the millionaire's son be-
came the most atrocious crime of
modern times" Hundreds of thou
sands Of dollars were spent by the
Federal, State and city governments
to uncover the criminal The arms
of the capitalist law reached into
every country in the world in the
search for the fiend who had slain
the first born of an associate of
J. P. Morgan.
Another Murder
The murder of the union organ
izer? Why bother to even pose the
question. LANCER was working
class leader who had given his en-
tire life to the battle for the i'm
provement Of the conditions of the
working men and women in the fur
industry. He was a Communist.
The priests and rabbis and war
mongers and newspaper publishers
who lamented the death of the
Lindbergh baby so loudly we're
characteristically silent at the new
of the killing of the union organ
izer. His murder received no in
vestigation. His murderers, hired
company gangsters, continued to
ply their trade.
The bodies of both victims were
found soon after they were slain.
The body of the Lindbergh baby
was badly decomposed-one of its
limbs had fallen off.
The body Of LANCER was al
mutilated-one of his legs had b
blown off by the boss-hired IS
men who had literally dynanfs
him.
The murderers of LANCER
never sought and never ems
AiteA
Continued on Page
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Austria Legalizes Nazi
M a SIS Organizations

VIENNA, Jan. 18-One hundred
and sixty Nazi organizations we're
legalized today by the Schussnigg
government. This is the first ap-
parent result of Won Papen's &C
tivity here. Won Papen is Hitler's
official representative in Austria;
his energy in attempting to effect
some rapprochement with the Aus
TRAN fascists has redoubled since
the acquisition of the Saar territory
by Germany.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Demands for H.R. 1927
Must Roll Into House,
Lundeen Says
BY SEYMOUR WALDMAN
DAILY Worker Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON, D. c., Jan. 49,
Ernest Lundeen, the Farmer-La-
borite Minnesota congressman who
introduced the Workers Unemploy-
ment, Old Age, and Social Insur-
ance Bill, H.R. 1927, initiated by the
Communist Party, in the House of
Representatives, attacked the Roose-
welt administrations Jagner-Lewis
Economic Security Bill' and called
for intensified mass pressure on
Congress, during a special interview
tonight with your correspondent.
In contrasting the Workers Bill
H.R. 1927, which was initiated by
the Communist Party, with the
Wagner-Lewis Bill, Lundeen de-
clared that the latter measure pro-
poses no unemployment insurance"
at all. He attacked the Wagner
Lewis Bill for ignoring the many
millions now unemployed and for
strengthening thu rule of the bank
ers and industrialists.
Informed that the interview was
being held on the eve of Lenin mem
orial meetings throughout the
United States and the rest of the
world, Lundeen said, Il can well
understand the enthusiasm with
which workers and farmers all over
the world greet the anniversaries
of Lenin, the man who did so much
to make the Soviet Union a real
ity."
Urges Mass Campaign
Remarking that congressman
pay close attention to their mail"
Lundeen declared that you'll see
results" when "the demands for
support of the Workers Bill" roll
into the Office of the members of
Congress like a mighty wave.
1t was obvious that he was still
deeply impressed by theunprece-
dented broad representation to work
ers, farmers, intellectuals and pro-
fessionals of every political party
and trade union afhliation at the
National Congress for Unemploy-
ment Insurance held recently in the
Capitol to organize mass sentiment
for the passage Of H.R. 1927. "Only
by mass action will the workers get
Continued on Page p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Lundeen Stresses Burning Need
ofMoss Campaign forHR2827;
Wagner Bill Ignores JobIess
Camden Police Hold
Wait Fleeing Hard
Work on State Farm

CAMDEN, N. J., Jan. 49,
Boarded out by the county,
starving fourteen-year-old boy,
weary from miles of walking, was
detained in the Camden police
headquarters yesterday.
The homeless waif, William
Sanders, had walked thirty miles
after running away from a farm
to which he had been boarded
out by the county.
He declared that he had been
made to work constantly and so
had run away.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Recovery Board He a d
Wants Permanent NRA
''To Encourage Rich"

Speaking to 1000 merchants of
the National Retail Dry Goods AS
ISOLATION last night, Clay S. Will
liams, millionaire, and important
figure in the American tobacco
trust urged that the MIRA. should
be retained "in substantially its
present form" for further trial
period of from one to two years to
determine what parts should be-
come permanent legislation.
The true intention of making the
NR.A. permanent, however, was re-
vealed when he said:
There can be no such thing as
complete distribution of wealth.
The large property owners and the
rich should be encouraged in their
work for having created the high
standards of living attained in
the citizens of this country"
Williams is chairman of the Ma
tional Industrial Recovery Beard.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Workers Ask Severity
Especial to the Daily wOrkerl


MOSCOW. Jan. IS (By Wireless).
Meetings of workers in all fac
tories and other enterprises through
out the Soviet country discussed
with a fresh outburst of indignation
and hatred towards the enemies of
the working class, the case of Tin
oviev, Kamenev, Evdokimov, and
others of the Moscow Center" of
the underground counter-revolu-
tionary gang. The II accused have
just been sentenced to varying terms
of imprisonment and exile.
All workers discussing the case
demanded in their resolution the
highest measure Of punishment for
all the guilty.
Moscow Ball Bearing plant work.
ers in their resolution say:
"Our hearts are filled with wrath
and hatred for these contemplate
Continued on Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

Conspiracy"
Spivak's ex-
posture of anti
semitic propa-
ganda in tn e
United States,
a n d his bril-
liant a r ticle
barring the Nor
gan and W a r
d e p a r t m e n t
connections of
the Red Cross
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Admits Secret Pact

GENEVA, Jan. 18.-While hypo-
critically asking for guarantees that
national minorities and supporters
Of the status quo in the Saar pleb-
iscite will not be injured in any
way, Pierre Laval, French Foreign
Minister, admitted at the session of
the Council of the League of Ma
lions today that a secret arrange
ment existed between France and
Germany concerning the disposal of
the Saar.
Upon the agreement by Germany
to destroy two railroads, considered
dangerous by French military ex-
perts, Laval agreed that the date
set for the formal taking over of
the Saar be established as Feb. Is.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
KAMENEv
AND THEIR HENCHMEN
GIVEN PRISON TERMS
Five to Ten-Year Sentences Given to Counter.
Revolutionary Clique Which Confessed Role
Which Inspired Murder of Kirov
tspeoIaI to the Daily Worksrl

MOSCOW, Jan. Is by Wireless) Gregory Znoviev,
Leo Kamenev and seventeen Others found guilty of terrorist
activities against leaders of the Communist Party and the
Soviet government given comparatively light prison
sentences by the Military Coegum of the Supreme Court
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

Would you like to win free
trip to the Soviet Union for the
May Day celebration? Join the
Daily Worker subscription contest
immediately. Write to so E. 18th
st. for more details.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
Build feminist
Newspaper OF
WOrkingCIaSS
By Clarence Hathaway

ELEVEN eventful years,
IL have passed since the
founding of the Daily Worker.
In these eleven years the
Communist Party has adj
vanced with mighty strides.
Greater and greater has
grown the portion of the
working class to whom it has
taught the meaning and tao
tics of class struggle.
The Daily Worker has
mounted steadily in influence.
Into every corner of the
United States it has pene-
trated, carrying out the mis-
sion of a Communist news
paper, organizing and leading
the workers fight for i'm
proved conditions.
Today capital is sounding
the tocsin against the Com
munist Party and it's press
more madly than ever before.
The Hearst newspapers, with
a circulation of millions, are
carrying on raucous campaign
of lies, provocations and dis
tortions against the Commu-
mist Party and every liberal
element.
The aims of Hearst, of
which the first is to outlaw
the Communist Party and
its newspapers, are also the
aims of the Dickstein Com
mittee and all the other agen-
cies of the Wall Street and
New Deal government.
With a program of fascism
and war, capital is making a
deadly offensive against the
vanguard and organizer of the
struggle against 1.-THE Com
munist Party.
More than ever before is it
now necessary to rally the
workers and farmers of Amer
lea to the support of the Com
munist Party. 1t is necessary
to show the American work
ing class that the attacks
against the Communist Party
are the groundwork for the
legal and terroristic suppress
sion of all who stand in the
way of Wall Street-Social-
lists, liberals, trade unionists,
and every honest element.
It is necessary to build our
Party, build our press.
The Daily Worker, our
daily, our chief organizer and
agitator, must reach into the
hands of the millions of
American workers and farm
ers. 1t must go into the mills,
and the mines, into the hands
of the Negro toilers, on the
docks, among the women,
youth and white-collar
workers.
A concentrated drive, with
out a moments let-up, to
build the circulation of the
Daily Worker, is now the ma
jor political task before us.
The Central Committee of
the Communist Party has
therefore decided:
THAT a circulation Of
100000 copies a day of the
Daily Worker must be Sc
cured by July /.
2-That the present drive
for 10000 daily and 49,
600 Saturday subscriptions
must be successfully COM
pleted by April 5.
This decision must be i'm
mediately applied to all the &C
tivities in the districts. No
Party campaign or any other
Party activity, whatever its
character, must be waged
without putting the Daily
Worker to the forefront.
AS a first step in the drive,
the Districts, Sections and
Units must engage in a con-
centrated drive not only for
subscriptions but for Red
Builders to cover every busy
intersection, factory, union
meeting hall and every other
place where workers congre-
gate, in the country. Carrier
routes in each district must
be multiplied tremendously.
The Daily Worker must be put
L \
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
BROWN SHIRT
HORDES POUR
into SAAR

SAARBRUECKEN, Jan. 10. = An
increasing number Of Storm Troop
ers and Nazi police swarmed into
the Saar territory today, all on the
hunt for known or suspected anti
fascists, Socialists, Communists and
Catholics.
Four hundred or more poverty
stricken miners and others fled from
their homes with their wives and
children to seek refuge in the
French mining administration build
ing, seeking safety against attack.
Up to today it was certain that
the Governing Commission, repre-
senting the League of Nations, had
deliberately refused to issue orders
to the $500 international troops in
the Saar to intervene where Nazi
murder and terrorism was breaking
out. A high French official hope
lessly admitted that personal Sc
curity has vanished in the Saar, and
there is no police and no justice.
The authorities refuse to do any,
thing to protect these people, and
they are absolutely helpless" he
added.
Refugees Leave Saar
At Forbach, on the -Saar
border, where Saar refugees con-
tinue to pour across the frontier at
the rate of 200 a day. scenes OF
cruel desolation occurred. Men.
women and children pleaded with
French guards to let them enter, as
they had disposed of all their be-
longings hastily and fed in fear of
Nazi reprisals.
Members of the PlebiScite Com
mission are now, too late, confessing
that during the vote on Sunday that
the Leagues guardians of neutral
ity" were not stationed at the voting
halls or outside of them.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
BY HARRY CANNES

John L. Spivak told me today of
the coming sensational series of
articles on wall Streets Fascist
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19
SCOTTSBORO- HERNDON
DEFENSE FUND

SI4,6O8.S2 has been collected By the l..
L. d. since July 8, 1884.
SIO,29I.IS more must be raised at once
for the appeals.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-01-19

Continued on Page p