davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-02-16
rs Volunteer BLOOD
Would Aid Accountant in Fight
for Life.


More than IS persons responded tc
the appeal of Gallinger Hospital
physicians for blood donors to enable
Thomas Horty, 50-year-old account
ant, to continue his fight for life
Three transfusions have been neces-
sary so far, his wife Laura, giving
two, and Frederick Lacey. 1914 Penn
sylvania avenue, giving the third.
Horty, who lives In the 400 block
Thirteenth street northeast, is sui.
fering from q stomach ailment and
has been In the hospital since Monday
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27

colors, whose lack Of uniformity be-
spoke the lack of clear-cut aims, of
definite purposes, which for the mo-
ment preirailed, but were soon to disap-
pear.
From this restlessness, from this
turmoil emerged the United States;
emerged the Declaration of Independ-
ence and the Stars and Stripes. This
flag, according to tradition, had a
very humble origin. 1t was first fash
toned, we are told, by group Of
Americans besieged in fort, from the
clothing of the soldiers and from ma
terial furnished by empty ammuni-
ton bags.
The flag of the United States con-
sists of Is horizontal alternated stripes,
seven red and six white, and of q
canton placed in the upper corner
nearest the Flagstaff in which appear
on blue field as many white stars
as there are states in the Union.
One of the first places, possibly the
first, over which the American flag
was hoisted was Fort Stanwix. The
site of this old fort is now occupied
by the giant skyscrapers of New York
city, which furnish an excellent sym.
Dol of the might, Of the greatness of
the United States.
The arms of the United States are
formed by an eagle which holds In
its right talons branch of olive. in
its left bundle of 10 arrows and
in its beak golden ribbon on which
is inscribed the motto of the United
Statas-"E Pluribus Unum'
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
Dental Hygiene
g
ILL., D>.l - ueo1<l
The Road to Health
BY DIR. r. ALLEN GRIFFITH
CHEW YOUR FOOD

WHAT are your teeth fora They
w are placed in the mouth as the
first aids in digestion. Their loss
throws an additional burden upon the
balance Of the alimentary apparatus,
which Is frequently unable to stand
the strain.
The chain Of events following insult
dcient mastication is so large that
heavy doses of powders and pills and
the payment of doctors bills cannot
remedy what might easily have been
remedied by little care in the begin
ming.
Thorough mastication can only be
accomplished by proper and sufficient
teeth. Modern man lives largely on
a herbivOr0us diet. The more herbi-
vorous an animal the greater the neces-
sity for thorough chewing of the food.
It has been proved by scientific expert
ments that those who bolt their food,
those who have insufficient teeth or no
teeth, lose 20 per cent Of their vege-
table food, three-fourths of their entire
nourfshment and 20 to 80 per cent Of
their food fill.
Food which is appetizing and pleas
ant to the palate is not completely nu-
tritious unless thoroughly chewed.
Mastication grinds and mixes the food
with the saliva which starts the neces-
sary chemical changes in the starches
and sugars. 1t also excites the secre-
lions Of the gastric juice. Thoroughly
chewed food reaches the stomach in
which sufficient amount of pepsin, rem
min and hydrochloric acid awaits it.
The transformation of food into nour-
fishing body stuff begins here.
Most Of us eat too much. This is
due to haste, nervousness, boiling, the
inability to chew food properly, and
because many foods are prepared so
they may be eaten without chewing.
This In turn causes a stagnation Of
the cells that produce the digestive
fluids. Sufficient hydrochloric acid is
not secreted to prevent fermentation.
Fermentation manufactures gases. Mi
cro-organisms, mixed with food under
these conditions, produce ptomaine and
other poisons. Food poisons, the result
of incomplete or improper digestion, to-
gether with micro-organisms from dirty
mouths, produce the symptoms covered
by the term administration.
The certain cure for eating too much
food is careful and proper chewing.
This can only be accomplished by an
efficient masticating apparatus Any
one may demonstrate the truth of this
statement by a trial.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
How the
U. S. Flag
Was Adopted
IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA IA "a Ia "a
.HE flag of the United States Is
one of the Oldest in the world

HE flag of the United States is
one of the oldest in the world.
1 It is older than Britain's "Union
Jack" and the French tri-color. II
was officially adopted by the Con.
tinentai congress of the United States
on June IA, 1777, and has since been
honored throughout the world.
The information available on the
origin of the American flag, says a
writer In the Washington Post, is more
q matter of tradition than Of history.
1t is an emblem born of strife, at the
time when England's colonies were
struggling to obtain fairer treatment
and a larger measure of liberty. The
aims of this struggle were not clearly
defined in the beginning. The Declar-
alton of Independence, notable docu.
ment promulgated on July 4, 1778,
which has earned the admiration Of
many statesmen in various parts Of
the world, did not come until many i'm.
portant battles had been fought. In
these, the Americans followed various
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
FORTY TO FoRTY.FIvE

COMEWHERE between these ages
- q man has usually reached the
highest point of his efficiency, and
from then on it is question of con-
tinued vigilance to keep from sliding
rapidly down the grade that has only
one end for us all.
You don't need to be health fan
attic, but it is well to ask yourself
when you reach this age, If you are
really 100 per cent well. Don't you
occasionally have headache, little
attacks of Indigestion, constipation, or
sleepless nights once in while? These
are apparently little insignificant
things, but are really natures warn
ing that it is time to look after YOUR
self.
Not many of us will follow this out
even when we know it is for our own
good, but simple cleanliness will &C.
complish wonders, and we should all
take time to keep clean, especially
our mouths.
When we get up into the forties it
becomes more and more common to
hear that some of our friends have
been stricken. The older we get the
oftener we lose some good old friend
that was apparently in good health
only few days or weeks before. Per-
haps the last time you saw him you
remarked how good he looked. Don't
these things ever make you think?
Could you, too?
Death which Is not accidental is
due to the effects of the action of mi
cro-organisms, result that might be
acute and sudden, or chronic and slow,
in it's termination. These micro
organisms usually have some small
focus of existence and growth, and
that point is usually where everything
must enter the system, the mouth.
These heterogeneous are found at
the apex Of dead tooth, in pyorrhea,
around unsanitary dental work.
There can be no doubt that these
causes are responsible for more deaths
and misery than war and whisky COM
bined. The only reason we don't try
to eliminate it Is that 1t works ST.
lently, while war and whisky create
a lot of noise and are more or less
spectacular.
Even diseases that are not caused
directly by unsanitary mouth condi-
tions are greatly aggravated by them,
through lowering Of the resistance.
When you feel below par and have
lost your pep, some little bug is get
ting in it's work. When the blood
stream is. constantly poisoned by pus
germs continuously pouring into the
system there must come time when
the resistance is broken down and you
limp along like an automobile on a
few cylinders
When you are past forty it is well
to know that the human mouth is
where those bugs grow that are al
most sure to get you If you don't clean
them cut.
q. Western Newspaper Union
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27

AS simple to get into as smock,
but with all the evidences of care
fully throughout house dress is this
new model. The slightly fiared cap
sleeves, cut In one with shoulders,
and front and back panels (Which
give slender lines) are attractive de-
tails. The diagonal buttoning lends
further interest and the roomy peck
cts add style note as we'll as be-
Ing useful. You'll like 1t In printed
lawn. swiss. Bingham, muslin or q
solid color cotton. such as broad
cloth or percale. When Slightly
heavier material Is used, the neces-
sity of petticoat is eliminated.
Pattern 2190 is available in sizes
IA. 1e. IL, 70. 81. "a, SO. 3S, 40. AZ,
"A and 46. Size 16 takes Az yards
36 inch fabric. Illustrated step-by-
step sewing instructions included.
SEND FIFTEEN CENTS U5c) in
coins or stamps (coins preferred) for
this pattern. Write plainly name,
address, and style number. BE SURE
TO STATE SIZE.
Address orders to the Sewing Cir
Gle Pattern Department, 243 West
Seventeenth Street, New York City.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
hAAh ~ - - - - - - - u
The FOURTH Of JULY
By REV. B. F. GARRISON
Chaplain G. A. R.. Department Of Maryland
ttk
B, REV. B. F. GARRISON

n NATAL DAYi o Day OF Gloryi
- Forever live in song and storyi
Day that our fathers set u free.
Birthday of human liberty
The day on which the mighty stroke
OF freemen rent the tyrant's yoke;
: When patriots few. but strong OF heart.
Declared themselves no more . part
OF Britain, far across the sea.
But sovereigns, and forever free,
For which they pledged their fortunes, Hvsa.
Their honor, too, In sacrifice.
Forever shall the brave and free
Remember theei Remember theei
o Blessed Dayi o Day Of Gloryi
Forever live in song and storyi
When in the belfry swung the bell
Whose brazen lips were quick to tell
To waiting thousands. small and great,
The freedom Of the Church and State;
That God created all men free:
That mans birthright 10 liberty;
That men free-born, through Him who saves
No longer should be cringing slaves
But in their might would dare Withstand
The foes of freedom in our land;
Forever shall the brave and free
Remember theel Remember theei
o Priceless Dayl o Day Of Gloryi
Forever live in song and story;
The day that gave nation birth
The grandest nation on thu earth
When tyrants trembled on their thrones;
Der freedoms land, DER freedoms homes,
The flag of freedom was unfurled,
An inspiration to the world.
While tides shall flow, high stars shall burn.
Shall freemen welcome thy return
And tyranny shall stink away
As night before advancing day.
o Glorious Dayl o Day of Daysi
Age after age shall sound thy praise;
Forever shall the brave and free
Remember theei Remember theei
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27

Can Solve Any Problem
do you think a genius ever makes
4 good husband?
YOU'D better ask my wife,"
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27

IA IA IA hA ia IA pa IA IA ma ~
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
SAYING LITTLE

First Student-It's awfully late.
what'll we say to the teacher?
Second Student-Oh, we won't say
much. just Good morning
say the rest.
Coulee City dispatch. [volume] (Coulee City, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1935-06-27
LIVING IN CLOVER
Miss Wasp-How are you doing
these days. Mr.. Bee?
Bee-Fine-living in clover!
WaHles

Waffles
Little Maurice, being fond of waf-
des, was busily engaged In buttering
the one his mother placed upon his
plate and, without looking up, said:
please pass the waffle juice"
The Washington times., 1935-01-19

but that the other notes were
poor imitatiOnS?"
mo, I didn't. 1 don't know
about his testimony"
John F. Tyrrell, noted handwrit
ing expert from Milwaukee, who
testified in the celebrated Loeb
Leopold trial in Chicago, was an
other Of the experts called by the
State.
On cross-examination by the
defense, he and the lawyer
haggled over the construction OF
letters in words and of loops
"curves," and angles"
Strengthens Case
His contribution to the case OF
the State was similar to that
offered by all the handwriting
experts summoned, and served to
strengthen the contention of the
prosecution that Hauptm a n n
wrote the ransom notes.
Assistant Attorney General
Joseph A. Lanigan asked:
what is your opinion re-
garding all these exhibits?"
Mr.. Tyrrell replied:
'They were written by one
man."
Mr.. Tyrrell was handed the
bundle of cellophane wrapped
kidnap notes and testified he had
examined them all. He likewise
The Washington times., 1935-01-19

If it was made OF wood it would
fall over.
Mr.. Osborn denied there was
any nationality characteristic in
either the tipping IN" or the
hyphenated New York" of the
ransom notes.
Mr.. Reilly named a number of
German towns and localities with
hyphenated names and asked if
Mr.. Osborn didn't think it would
be characteristic thing for any
scandinavian or German newly
arrived in this country to insert
the hyphen between New" and
York"
Denies Tendency
Mr.. Osborn insisted this was not
the case, and when Mr.. Reilly
asked if he had ever studied Scan
dinavian writing, the witness burst
out:
1--WE studied every hand.
writing on earth, Sir!"
Mr.. Obsorn said he had photo
graphed q few words and letters
of letter to DR.. John F. Condor.
They were the capital "Cs," the
wv" and the YOU"
When Mr.. Osborn again said all
notes were written by the same
individual, Mr.. Reilly asked:
Didn't you hear DR.. COndOn's
testimony that in his opinion the
nursery note was an original,
The Washington times., 1935-01-19

study. eStl
ADO you want me to demon
Strate how I walked in?
Q.-Do you want to get down
and show how you walked in?
She didn't leave the stand, but
with her hands illustrated where
the doors were and how she ap-
preached the phone.
Q.-Then you came out and
went about your business? A
Yes.
Albert S. Osborn, the States
handwriting expert, was the most
interesting of the group of ex.
perts who testified at the in
stance of the State.
Try To Confuse Him
The defense concentrated on
confusing the expert, but he
withstood the many and varied
questions asked him without
making any important conces.
sions to the defense.
At one point in the question.
ing by Mr.. Reilly. the tables were
turned and the defense attorney
himself became confused. He
asked:
Q.-You testified the nursery
note was in disguised handwrit-
ing? Ayes.
Odd you accept the word
"singnature" as q monument in
this case? Alt would have
been significant even if it had
not been miSspelled.
Q.-The device or symbol might
have been made with a punch,
mightn't it? Al don't think
so. 1t might have been made
with nails.
Reilly Tangled
Mr.. Reilly became momentarily
tangled and called Mr.. Osborn
first Doctor" then Professor"
Q.-Now, doctor-or professor
A.-Neither, I am neither doctor
or professor.
Dwell, there have been so
many titles handed out in this
case. I think you rate a couple,
don't you? A.-Well, all right,
then I'll call you judge.
Even Justice Thomas w. Tren-
chard Joined in the laughter
which followed.
Mr.. Osborn then explained he
did not think the holes in the
ransom notes were made by any
kind of punch, but rather by a
nail, or some similar instrument.
Q.-Doesn't the writing on the
nursery note indicate to you that
the writing was copying from
some? A.-Not at all, you're
misinterpreting the physical evi-
dence.
Wrote on Handwriting
Mr.. Osborn said he had written
g. third handwriting book in Ger.
man.
Q.-Can you speak German?
Al can speak few German
words. In the request writing
there was much written rapidly
and careleSSly. Shall tell you
what they are?
Mr.. Reilly didn't accept.
Defense Attorney Reilly pound
ed home his questions with the
evident intention Of connecting
the kidnapping notes up with Isl.
dor FiSch. and not Hauptmann.
Asking questions on every de-
tail Of the testimony presented by
Mr.. Osborn, the defense attorney
attempted to break down the
statements by the handwriting ex-
pert. At one point in the ques-
tioning, Mr.. Osborn told the de-
tense attorney that he was mis-
constituting his statements. He
said:
You are simply misrepre-
senting visible evidence"
Hyphen Discussed
Among the principal issues in
the questions regarding the hand.
writing on the ransom notes was
the hyphen placed in the words
New York as written in the kid
naping notes.
Defense Attorney Reilly asked:
Q.-Now, about the New York
it was the hyphen in the New
York which interested you, wasn't
it? Ayes, but mostly the way
the IN" was tipped up.
Dwell, haven't you seen
ms" in American writing tipped
up? A.-YeS, ut.not to that ex-
treme. That IN" tipping over.
The Washington times., 1935-01-19
lying" His face was pale, his
accent harsh and cultural.
Spectators Rise

accent harsh and cultural.
Spectators Rise
Mr.. Sisk started coldly at the
carpenter as the words burst out.
The jurors gazed curiously. The
spectators, jammed to the sills
of the little courtroom, rose to
their feet and craned their necks.
A faint smile crossed the face
Of Mrs. Hauptmann, the prison.
er's plump wife. Justice Trench
ard said:
Gone moment. Let me sug-
gest to the defendant that he
keep quiet. If he has any OBJ
ServatiOns to make, let him
make them quietly through
counsel"
Deputy Sheriff Hovey Low and
State Trooper Stockbridge, who
sat on either side of Hauptmann,
reached upward and jerked him
back into his seat.
A deeper pa1lor spread over the
carpenters face. He muttered un-
der his breath at the witness.
County Prosecutor Hauck said:
Hes cracking now.'
Wife Causes UprOar
And yesterday the reserve Of
the defendants wife, Mrs. Anna
Hauptmann, was shattered. She
shouted at a woman witness:
"You are lying, you are ly-
ing"
This outburst came as Mrs.
Ella Achenbach, a neighbor of
the Hauptmanns, stated in the
courtroom that Hauptmann came
home shortly after the time when
the kidnapping occurred and
walked with limp.
Mrs. HaupJmann created a
sensation when she shouted at
Mrs. Achenbach.
The confusion was greatly in
creased when Attorney General
Wilentz insinuated the demon.
stration had been staged by de.
tense counsel. He demanded:
"Is the court running this
trial or is Bruno Richard
Hauptmann and his wife? I
assume the court is"
The court room was thrown i'm
to an uproar.
Mrs. Hauptmann attired in
green, was sitting a few feet from
her husband, who caused a SINH
lar sensation late yesterday when
he shouted at Federal Agent
Tommy Sisk. then on the stand,
that he was lying.
Many Of the spectators leaped
to their feet a. Mrs. Hauptmann
shouted AS she hurled the lie at
Mrs Ac'lenbach, Mrs. Hauptmann
looked as if she were about 20
spring from her chair.
Haupt,nann looked a bit star.
tied. Ee sat bolt upright in his
chair. The guards Immediately
became alert.
Defense Counsel Lloyd Fisher
leaned down to where Mrs. Haupt-
mann was sirting and said some"
thing t., her in a low tone.
Justice Trenchard raped for
order.
Judge Aroused
Justice Trenchard, obviously an.
noyed at this second outbreak,
forced Mrs. Hauptmann to apollo
gize.
The judge asked her to rise to
her feet. He said:
"DO you realize the impropri-
ETY. Of your actiOn?"
Mrs. Hauptmann seemed con-
fused. Her face was blanched and
she was trembling. She said:
II am sorry, / am sorry. But
sometimes I just can't help
The judge interrupted her:
"Never mind. This simply
must not happen again"
When Mrs. Hauptmann nodded
her head, the justice said:
81 think we need some such
assurance from the defendant
as WE'LL"
Henry D. Bruckman, Of the
New York police department, late
yesterday testified that Haupt-
mann admitted writing "Jafsie's"
home address on a board found
in a closet in the Hauptmann
home.
The defendant, according to
Mr.. Bruckmann, told police that
he had did this because he had
| hae0roaa q NM irakarnckndN Ia khA
The Washington times., 1935-01-19

u6C1dTeQ ne QaQ SCuQleQ Ck1e re-
quest" and conceded" writings of
Hauptmann which the State has
introduced as exhibits. Mr.. Lani-
gan asked:
Have you examined any
other writings of Bruno Rich
ard Hauptmann in this case?"
"YeS-DOcumentS having to
do with automobile licenses and
an agreement of 1928 signed by
Hauptmann."
"And what was the purpose
Of these examinations"
'"To determine the writer Of
the ransom notes."
"And what were your con.
clusiOnS based on your exam
inations?"
Mr.. Tyrrell replied:
my conclusions are that all
the writing is the same. It is
the writing of Bruno Richard
Hauptmann."
Shows Similarities
He pointed out the construction
Of the "y" in "mony" in the first
"The " was made by adding
a tail to w. You will find
the same obvious construction
Of the " in the word baby
of the second note"
He also pointed out the simi.
larity of the unusual IDS" of the
first and later ransom notes.
Mr.. Tyrrell stressed his testi.
mony on these points because
Hauptmann's lawyers have indi.
Gated they do not think the first
ransom note was written by the
same person or persons who
wrote the following letters.
Mr.. Tyrrell pointed out the un-
usual aspects of both large and
small "d's" in all the ransom
notes and said they were written
by the same hand.
&C" Is Unusual
He also showed the jurors the
unusual &c" which appeared
throughout the letters and in
Hauptmann's conceded writing as
well. He said:
''YOu will note the principal
characteristics of the letters are
foreign"
PhotoStatic copies Of the letters
and words discussed by Mr.
Tyrrell also were given the Jurors
to study.
Another popularity was the in.
terchanging of large and small
IDS" by the writer Of the ransom
notes.
Like the preceding experts, Mr.
Tyrrell said he believed there was
deliberate effort on the part OF
ransom note writer to disguise
his writing. He said:
"The writer plainly knew how
to write an English d. 50 these
characters in the notes show
what 1 would term evasion"
The testimony of all the hand
writing experts was practically
Identical and to one end. They al
stated that the notes were unde
niably the product Of Haupt
mann's hand.
Defense Plan Outlined
Defense Attorney Egbert Rose
Grams announced the intentions Of
the defense. He stated:
"The defense will prove that
FfSch, using Hauptmann'S diaries
and other documents, forged the
ransom notes."
In croSS-examination of Herbert
J. Walter, handwriting expert ot
Chicago, he asked the following
significant question:
"If q clever cOpyiSt, a clever
German cOpyiSt, were to have
sufficient Of the writing Of
Hauptmann, or anyone else, he
would be able to do a pretty
good job Of copying the ransom
notes, wouldn't he?"
To this Mr.. Walter answered.:
I'm my opinion, impossible"
The immediate cause of thu
death Of the Lindbergh baby wa
described by DR.. Mitchell.
Fracture Caused Death
DR.. Mitchell was asked by At
torney General WilentZ if HI
could give an opinion "aS to thu