davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11
YoUNcsToWN-I (vARCsl)
MAGYAR PoLGARi kCR
Alakuit 1924 &vi Auausztus 26-&n

Ein6k Nem4nyi Mikl6s Ern6. Ales
n6k Hajju Janos. Titk&r Mixich Cas-
par (411 Pasadena Ave, kihez a Kor,
6rdekl6 leveiek ktildeni5k). Penztar
pok Kaluczky J&nos. BizottsAgi ta
gok: Szluha Ferenc. Danish J6ssei
es Brogli Ferenc. Nagyb'zottsagi t.
gok: Hajdu J4nos es Mixich GaspAr
P6ttag Bodzas TAnos. = Gydl6sei,
tartja minden h6 utols6 het&ben 4
SIT Istvan Otthonban. Hivatalos lap:
Amerikai Magyar Hirlap.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11
YOUNGSTOWN. o. MAGYAR REF
EGYHAZl FERFl Is MOI
eETEGSEcELYZO EGYLET

A f6rfi ostz&iy aiakuIt 1916 szeptem.
Der PAN. - A n6i osxt&ly 1917 okt.
14-3n. Egybeolvadtak 1921 Jan. lean,
Gyitleseit tartja minden h6ndp Ak
vasarnapjan a Ref Egyhaz gviiles-
termeben d3lutan 6rai kezdettel.
Eln0k Szab6 p. Istvan. Aleln0k
10th Karoly. Jegyz6-titkar Menyh6rt
Janos, akihez minden level ktildend6,
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

Here Is lovely coat to wear to
parties. When summer comes It will
be just the thing to top your dainty
lingerie frOcks. It Is smart and prac-
tical for resort year at any time Of
the year. Quilted crystelle velvet
fashions 1t. and IL you have the proper
color urge you will select 1t In some
one or other of the very new medium
pastel tones. A big rhinestone pin
adds chic worn on the scarf
Novelty Dress Clasp
Interlockine gold rings form an in
teresting type of clasp to fasten a
wool tunic
Dew does not fall, it rises. It is
the condensed breath of the earth.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

All Of the important couture houses
in Paris featured lace and tulle and
other sheer materials In their collec.
tions us outstanding fashion for this
spring. The gown pictured Is Of the
new cellophane lace. and 1t Is In brown.
Extreme sheerness together with its
lovely patterning So delicately traced
makes this lace which GeOrgette Renal
has employed for the fashiOning Of
this gracious gown more than ordina-
rily effective. The tiny ruffles that
give pocket effects give an original
touch. The same ruffling edges the
skirt. the cape back and the decol-
letage.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

hetf6jen a West Sidei Magyar Ott
honban. Hivatalos lap Amerikai Ma
gyar Hirlap.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11
CAMPBELL
MAGYAR kULTuRk0R

Aiakult: 1892 Marcus 4-kn
Celia: A Campbell magyar ifjus&g
6sszetartasa.
Gyul6seit tartja minden m&sodfk 81
negyedik pentek este saj4t helyis6-
geben (Reed Ave Is 18th Street sa-
rok) 1880 0rakor
Eln0k Zboray Istvan Aleln0k To
r0k Gyuia. Titkar, akfhez minden
level kiildend6: Paytok Pal. P6nzt&r-
nok Szakacs J6zsef Ellendr6k:
Snekszer Istvan es Agoston Geza. Bs
teglatogat6k: Snekszer Mihaly -
Macy Gyula.
A K6r sporttal is, ugymint base
ball, basketball es dramatikus c6lok-
kal is foglalkozik
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11
FLASHES FROM PARIS

Many embroidered dresses are
noted.
New color Is amber in three
shades.
Fans and parasols re-appear in
the mode.
Lace blouses are worn with
spring suits.
Painted or carved linoleum belts
Is late whim.
Forward-tilted straw sailors are
new and chic.
Evening gowns give flowing sup
pie lines Of Grecian robes.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

India may shortly restore the re-
naming five per cent depression cut
In government employees salaries.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

IBei tiki. the love charm OF the
Maori people Of New Zealand, us
ually. is carved Of nerhyrite.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1935-04-11

KiIonleres A Forni-fele Alpen-
AjsnIat z5nssres e, arr arucitp, Xxx Ki-
zar6lag helyi lgynokok arusitjak.
Kuldjon be postan Egy Dollart Is a
szelvenyt IS egy Il ounce orvossagot
tartalmaz6 iiveget fog kapni, posta-
csomagban, bermentes postal szalli-
tassal. s
Dr.. Peter Fahrney & Sons Co.
25o1 Washington Blvd CHICAGO. Ill.
vxmmentes kuidGs canadGba
The Washington times., 1935-11-07

} Pattern 1907 comes to you with
detailed directions for making the
square shown; illustrations Of 1t
and of all stitches used; material
requirements; suggestions for va
riety of uses. .
Send 10 cents in stamps or coin
(coin preferred) for this Pattern
to The Washington Times, Needle
craft Dept 50 Eighth Ave.. New
York. N. Y
The Washington times., 1935-11-07
cRocHETEDsoUARE

This beautiful dinner cloth is
but one Of the many things you
can crochet in string, using this
square. A set of scarfS for the
dining room, a handsome spread
for the guest room, a luncheon
set-these and more will fly from
beneath your fingers. Since the
square measures but 61s inches,
it makes grand pickup work to
carry aborb with you.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
What's What
Behind News
In Capital
Both Sides of A. A A.
Controversy Aided by
the President.
by PAUL MALLON.

TT WAS quite unusual the way
President Roosevelt got involved
off and on the record in the
Il constitutional arguments on the
A A. A. before the Supreme Court.
His Chicago farm speech was re-
ferred to facetiouSly of stage by some
court lawyers as the best brief yet
filed in the case" for the Government.
What they meant was that the speech
seemed to be a subtle warning to any
one who would hinder or overthrow
the A. A. A. program.
The warning was available to all
who read newspapers, and Supreme
Court justices are supposed to be the
most constant readers in Washington.
But lawyers on the other side,
also brought Mr.. Roosevelt IN as
their best lDitnesS against the Got-
ernment. In their briefs. they cited
the Presidents Atlanta speech on
t1Oo OF the biggest points in dis
pute. They used it to contend that
the purpose OF the processing tdreS
is not to get repenue, but to control
production, and that the A. A. A.
act 1uaS not emergency legislation.
What the President said in Atlanta
and in Chicago was to the effect that
improved farm conditions were due to
the A. A. A., which brought control
and limitation of production, thus in
increasing prices. He also indicated 1t
was a rather permanent program.
Evening star., 1935-12-11

truth of the opinion, very widely held
by penologists and prison authorities,
that if it were possible to obtain the
honest, unprejudiced judgments of an
intelligent inmate as TO the probability
Of success on parole of his fellow in
mates, such judgments or lunches, as
Laune prefers to call them, would
prove to show much higher degree Of
association with actual outcome than
any prognostic device yet invented"
The first step in the process, Leo
pold's article said, was TO establish
/" d" the actual existence and validity
of such lunches by an analysis of
the correlations existing between the
lunches Of various inmate investiga-
tors" This comparison, he said,
showed 'presumptive evidence in favor
of the existence of a definite, measur-
able quality"
$50 Prisoners Scored"
The second step, Isolation of the
unit factors" behind the convicts'
lunches, Leopold described as "one of
the most ingenious means yet devised
for objectifying intrinsically subjec-
tive material"
1T consists in the scoring by two
inmate Investigators of each of group
Of $50 subjects by the 'hunch'
method
Among factors taken into considera-
ton IN the scoring were the convicts
sentence, his offense. age. nationality.
plea, time served, previous criminal
record, punishment record, type of
personality, size of his community. his
associates, his mental rating and work
record.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
Industry at Farley.

Industry at Farley.
All industry seemed to be represented
at George L. Berry's peculiar conven-
ton. The invitation refusals sent in
by the major industries must have
been for official effect.
OF course, some declinerS tUere
standing behind the marble COL
umnS, peeping out. Others affected
mild official disguiseS. One eUen
tried to get press pass from a
newsmdn so he could be up front to
observe all that 1Uent on i0ithout
being officially in attendance. Also
nearly euery industry strong enough
to employ a Washington lobbyist,
sent him there in one form or an
other.
That is to say. the expected hap
pened. The big bulk of industry Of
ficially boycotted the meeting, but did
not dare to let such a vital gathering
60 unobServed.
The fundamental background Of
business excitement about such a sup
pressedly unrepresentative gathering
was apparently this:
A substantial number of small in
dustrialists are supposed to have ac-
cepted eagerly Mr.. Berry's invitation.
They were the ones who were helped
by the old N. r. A. Contrary to the
general impression now, there were
some in that category. For instance, a
small shoe manufacturer might have
been able to get minimum wage ex-
emptions because his workers did not
live under city standards or had gar
dens of their own. The big city manu-
facturer could not get such exemp-
tionS. Thus the N. r. A. in such par
ticular instances was a boon to some
small manufacturers.
The big manufacturer could not af-
ford to let the Berry convention react
an agreement which could be pre-
sented to Congress as a recommended
ton of the small fellows.
The great Government palaces con-
structed lately on Constitution avenue
are already proving inadequate to
house the New Deal.
One new bureau, the Motor Carrier
Division of the Interstate Commerce
Commission, is preparing to move
from the temple provided for the en-
tire commission. 1t has only $50 en-
ployes. but expects to have 500 to 500.
and the space provided for it is too
small
Adequate accommodations have been
rented for it where you would least
expect. The whole building of the
Negro Masonic Temple has been leased
in another section of the city.
In Very Strange Places.
With Prof. Tugwell in the old Walsh
Mansion, the Mclean mansion and
under the hotel roof garden where
Kate Smith came to fame, out-of-town
visitors will have to look for the New
Deal in some very strange places.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
UTILITIES TEST
DISMISSAL URGED
S. E. c. Tells Pennsylvania
Court 1t Has No Juris-
diCtiOn.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, December Ii
The Securities Exchange Commission
and other defendants in the United
Gas Improvement Co.'S suit challeng-
ing the constitutionality Of the public
utility holding company act asked for
dismissal of the complaint today on
the ground the Eastern Pennsylvania
Federal District Court has no jurisdic-
tion over them.
The defendants. who include Attor-
ney General Homer S. Cummings,
Postmaster General James A. Farley,
United States Attorney Charles D.
McAvoy and Postmaster Joseph F.
Gallagher of Philadelphia, as we'll as
the S. E. C. members, asked that the
bill be quashed because it does not
state a cause of action within the
equitable jurisdiction of the court.
DisavOws Suit Intentions.
The motion of McAvoy stated that
he does not intend to bring proceed
ings, criminal or otherwise, against
the U. G. I. for violation of any pro-
visions of the legislation. He said he
has no authority to institute such
proceedings.
The same motions were filed by all
the defendants also in the suit of the
Philadelphia Electric Co., subsidiary
of U. G. l., which also challenged the
validity of the holding company act.
The U. G. l., one of the Oldest and
largest utility holding companies of
it's kind in the country, filed its suit
November 20, and its directors de-
cided not to register with the S. E. C.
as required unded the utility legisla-
ton. Several other subsidiaries of
U. G. l., also have challenged the
constitutionality of the act.
Farley Denies Service.
Farley and Cummings said in their
motions that neither is citizen of
the eastern district of Pennsylvania,
and that therefore the Federal court
for the district has no jurisdiction.
They held there has been no service
on them in the district in the pro-
ceedings, and that no service outside
of the area is valid. They stated
also that the Eastern Pennsylvania
District Court is not proper venue.
Members of the S. E. C. raised the
same points in their motions.
Postmaster Gallagher of Philadel-
phia held that Farley is necessary
party to any action seeking to en-
Join him (Gallagher) in performance
of his duties.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
C. (. GERNER IS DEAD;
LIVED HERE so YEARS
Retired Proprietor of Two Booths
at Old Center Market Was
Ill Short Time.

Charles E. Gerner, II, a resident Of
the District for SO years, died yester-
day at his home. 1889 Sixteenth street.
after brief illness. He was retired
proprietor of two booths at the old
Center Market.
Funeral services will be held at 2
pm. Friday from the residence. Ma
sonic rites will be conducted at the
grave in Rock Creek Cemetery.
Mr.. Gerner was born in Germany
and came to Washington as a young
man. He was one of the original
members of the Takoma Park Luth-
eran Church and an active member
of the Masonic order for many years.
He belonged to the board Of directors
of the German Orphans Home.
For 27 years Mr.. Gerner was treas
urer of Arminius Lodge, F. A. A. M.
He was reelected for twenty-eighth
term a week ago.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs. Louisa
E. Gerner; a daughter, Frieda w.
Gerner; two sons, Charles H. and
Ernest r. Gerner; brother, Jacob
Gerner, and three sisters, Mrs. Robert
Weber, Mrs. Frank Schmidt and Mrs.
Henry Working.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
.REFUNDING OVER,
MORGENTHAU SAYS
U. S. May Borrow for Relief Pur-
poses, However, He
Declares.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
RICHMOND, Va, December Ii
Secretary of the Treasury Henry Nor
genthau, jr., said here yesterday in an
interview that the Government does
not plan any more large refunding
operations, but intimated that it might
borrow additional funds for relief pur-
poses.
Except for the raising Of new
money, which means providing relief
to the unemployed, the Treasury has
no large refunding program in view"
the Secretary said. They are all be-
hind U.s."
The cabinet member visited Rich
mond for medical treatment.
Asked about the money saved
through the Government refinancing
operations in the past two and one
half years, Secretary Morgenthau
stated:
"On the refunding Of the old war
debt of some $500, 900 900, we have
saved about $100, 0,0O0, 900 a year in in
terest charges. The average interest
rate of the whole Government debt is
about 21a per cent and is steadily 60
ing down"
He declined to comment on basic
business conditions, saying II never
make prophecies"
The Secretary said he wanted It
emphasized that "I am not o sick
man, merely checking up on minor
ailment."
Morgenthau visited the various
Treasury Department agencies hers
and conferred with National Emer-
gency Council ocaeiAls.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
S5O,ODO SALARY
LIST |SEXPANDED
Three More Executives Paid
That Much in 1884, Say
Commission Figures.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Another batch Of business state
ments opened to the public today
showed three executives in the $50,000
salary class in 1884.
Salary figures made public by the
Securities Commission included:
j. I. Mangle Of New York, president
of the Associated Gas & Electric Co.,
$55, ,571.80; Henry M Dawes, Chicago,
president of the Pure Oil Co., s55 $50;
M G. Gibbs, Washington, president
of the Peoples Drug Stores, Inc,
$50,OC0.
Other salaries included:
Everett D. Graf. Chicago, of the
Joseph T. Ryerson & Sons, SAL, ,1O62t;
Harry Gould, New York, president
treasurer of the American News Corp,
$4,000; S. J. Magee. director, Asso-
ciated Gas & Electric, 27,945 40; r.
w. McIlvain, vice president, Pure Oil
Co., $35,275.Os; B. G. Dawes. Pure Oil
chairman, $4,000; Frank Purnell,
president, youngstown Sheet & Tube
Co., $37,680; H G. Dalton of Cleve-
land, the Youngstown chairman, $780,
1870; Harry c. Beaver. president,
Worthington Pump & Machinery
Corp. of Harrison, N. j., $32. .72760.
The highest net income disclosed
was for the Inland Steel Corp, Chi
cago, S3,72l,57711 for the year ended
December 81, 1884.
Hitherto secret data of Associated
Gas g. Electric Co., which has played
such a spectacular part in congress
sional Investigations of utility holding
company activities. disclosed little
Immediately discernable additional
information.
Its report showed these other sal
aries; o. E. WaSSer, treasurer, con-
troller and director, $12,257.56. and
NJ. T. Gober, position not listed.
81, ,9O5.40 (CQ).
Evening star., 1935-12-11
BANK CLERK, SHOT,
FAILS TO IMPROVE
Charles v. Etzler Found Wounded
at Home, Pistol by His
Side.

No Improvement was seen today in
the condition Of Charles v. Etzler, AZ,
a clerk in a downtown bank, who
was found shot through the temple
Yesterday afternoon in his home at
1925 Minnesota avenue southeast.
Etzler was found lying OF. the bath
room floor, beside his .38-caliber pis-
tol, by q colored maid, Mabel Oden,
who heard the shot An ambulance
from Casualty Hospital was sum-
moned and the wounded man was
taken to Providence Hospital, where
his condition was termed critical"
Etzler's wife and son, Frank, IA, an
Eastern High School student, were
away from home when the shooting
occurred.
Police said Etzler wrote a note in
which he expressed love for his wife
and said farewell.
Bank officials reported Etzler had
been in Ill health for several months,
adding that his accounts were In good
eg6ey,
Evening star., 1935-12-11

Despite legal delays, the Supreme
Court may be expected to pass on
most of the New Deal before the presi-
dental campaign opens in June. The
original A. A. A. act and Bankhead
act are now being argued. The T. ".
A. argument is already fixed for De-
cember 10. The amended A. A. A. act
(rice millers' caSe) will be argued De-
cember 16. The court has granted a
Government petition to review the
right to condemn land for low-cost
housing and slum clearance. An ap-
peal is imminent in the case of the
oil operator, Jones, who refused to
testify before the S. E. C. Lawyers
in the Carter coal case (Guffey act)
are to ask the high court to permit
them to jump from the District of
Columbia Supreme Court, but the Gov
ernment may not cooperate. How
ever, there are other Guffey cases
which lead court attaches to believe
a Guffey ruling will come before June.
This leaves out only labor relations,
social security, utilities and railroad
pensions. And utilities may possibly
get up in time.
The convention hall adjoined the
Labor Department, and the address
on cards of admission was indefinite.
Many delegates actually entered the
hall through the Labor Building.
Mr. Berry should never have paused
after saying in his speech that the
"only fly IN the business ointment
today is 1900, 900 unemployed" The
silence permitted half the hall to hear
the stage-whispered observation of
delegate who nudged his neighbor and
said, That's some fly" Also the re-
joinder of the neighbor: "That is prac-
tically 11,ooo,o 900 flies"
(copyrisht. 1881
Evening star., 1935-12-11
LANDON'SCHANCES
PRAISED BY HEARST
Paul Block Also Declares
Kansan Best Bet OF
Republicans.
BY the Associated Press.

TOPEKA, Kans., December IL
William Randolph Hearst sized up
Gov. ALI M. Landon yesterday and
hailed him as man who could rout
the Roosevelt forces in 1896.
"Landon can be nominated by the
Republicans and elected" Hearst said.
He understands the issues"
Scarcely less outspoken in his praise
Of the Kansas budget t-balancer was
Paul Block, who, like Hearst, is pub
Usher of a group of newspapers.
Block also came here to visit Landon.
''If the Republican convention were
held tomorrow, Block said, "Landon
would receive the nomination easily"
ID. C. Publisher Present.
Hearst stopped briefly en- route to
California. With him were Mrs.
Eleanor Patterson, publisher of the
Washington Herald, and Arthur Bris-
bane, columnist and chief editorial
writer Of the Hearst newspapers.
After lunch at the rambling old
frame dwelling which serves as the
Kansas executive mansion, Hearst,
smiling broadly, exclaimed:
'I think he is marvellous. To say
I am favorabiy impressed puts it very
mildly"
Block, who said the only purpose Of
his trip here was to become person.
ally acquainted" with Landon, sec
onded Hearst in their post-luncheon
comment.
Nom -Committal on Support.
'He's an even bigger man than I
had previously thought"
Smiles formed the only response OF
either Hearst or Block to questions as
to whether they had pledged the Kan
sas Governor their support.
But Block unequivocally predicted
the defeat of the New Deal, and Hearst
said:
IF the Republicans and those op-
posed to the New Deal united on a
man like Gov. Landon-a man who
is q doer and not a promiser-the New
Deal can be defeated"
Evening star., 1935-12-11

Leopold wrote under an assumed
name because prison officials would
not permit use of his own, and the
article has been read by hundreds who
did not suspect its authorship.
In it, Leopold hints it may be the
first of several articles reporting de-
velopments in his parole study as an
employe in the Office of Prof. Ferris
Laune, eriminologist and penitentiary
actuary.
The slayer was disclosed recently as
one of several convicts working with
Laune in building a sound scientific
footing" for calculating parole risks.
Leopold's article told for the first time
how the experiment was carried on.
It said:
"Laune sets out to investigate the
Evening star., 1935-12-11

clinics, nursing
service, preven-
toriums, rehabili-
tation, education,
medical and So
cial research, tu-
berculin testing
of children, X
rays, and other
activities tha /
h lp discover
cases in time for
cure.
Surgeon Gen
eral Hugh s.
Cumming, United
s tates Public
Health Service.
Evening star., 1935-12-11

are better judges
than any one else
of their fellow
prisoners willing
ness to go straight
if freed.
In a magazine
article the slayer
of little Bobby
Franks told the
inside story Of
how he and other
convictS predict
W h i C h prisoners
in the Illinois
State Penitenti-
ary would reform
~ narolad
Evening star., 1935-12-11
TWO DESTROYERS
LAUNCHED TODAY
Miss Moffett Is Sponsor of
New Type Ship Named
for Her Father.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
QUINCY, Mass, December 1.-THE
U. S. S. Moffett, a destroyer leader
and newest of the Navy's fighting
ships, was launched today at the Fore
River Yards of the Bethlehem Ship
building Corp.
With high Navy officials watching,
Miss Beverly Moffett of Washington.
daughter of the late Rear Admiral
William A. Moffett, for whom the ship
was named, sponsored the launching.
Rear Admiral Moffett died when the
dirigible Akron crashed in April, 1888.
The destroyer leader was the third
ship of its type launched at the yard.
1t is 372 feet long, with displace-
ment of 1850 tons, and is equipped
with 5-inch guns and torpedo tubes.
Another new naval craft, the q
S. S. Cummings, destroyer of the
1,500-ton class, was launched today
from the ways of the United Dry
Docks, Inc, at Mariners Harbor,
Staten Island.
The ship, second of four being built
by the company, was sponsored by
Mrs. William Writ Mills, niece of the
late Lieut.. Comdr. Andrew Boyd
Cummings of Philadelphia, for whom
the destroyer was named.
Comdr. Cummings died at New Or
leans on March 18, 1863, from a
wound received in action during the
attempt of the U. S. S. Richmond to
pass the batteries at Fort Hudson,
La, on March IA.
Mrs. Mills is the wife of the COM
missioner Of the Board of Taxes and
Assessments of New York City.
Evening star., 1935-12-11
Girl Plans Atlantic Hop.

MONTIVIDEO, Uruguay, December
IL C9-Jean Batten, young New zea-
land woman flyer, announced yester-
day before she sailed for England that
she plans q northern transatlantic
flight within six months. She was the
first woman to fly the South Atlantic
Alona.