davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
Hole STARTS ACTION
AGAINST 141 CITIZENS

Foreclosure Proceedings Compare
With $4,000 Loans Made.
By United Press
WASHINGTON, April g. The
Home owners Loan Corp announced
this afternoon it has started fore
closure proceedings against al
citizens who borrowed money on
their homes and then refused to pay
it back.
The corporation pointed out that
this number is almost infinitesimal
compared to the $4,000 loans it has
enforced.
The Hole has taken title to 20
houses, II by voluntary deed from
the owners and II by foreclosure
sale. Foreclosure is pending against
126 other borrowers.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
PLEBiSCITE APPROVED
ON FILIPINO FREEDOM
House Passes Bill Calling for EIec-
ton May Is.

By United Press
MANILA, P. l., April 8.-The
Philippines House of Representa-
tives this afternoon passed the is
lands plebiscite bill, completing leg
islative approval of the measure
which will submit the proposed con-
stitution of the Philippines common
wealth to popular vote May Is.
The measure previously had been
passed by the senate. Acting Gov.
Gen. j. r. Hayden signed the bill.
Overwhelming plebiscite approval
is considered a certainty.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
MURDER SCARE DUD;
ANOTHER UNDERTAKING
State Police Finish Quiz, Satisfied
Newport Man Is Innocent"
By Times Special

Newport Man Is Innocent"
By Times Special
NEWPORT, Ind, April 8-B. N.
Baumgardner, who had an affair
with the state police Saturday
night, is free and not likely to be
bothered today although he freely
admitted to state police that he
Grove through Danville Saturday
with a body in his auto.
Danville citizens, thinking SEN
sational murder had been COM
mitted, called state police. The au-
thorities, however, now are perfectly
satisfied. Mr.. Baumgardner is an
undertaken.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
Gale Derails Train: = ME
By United Press

MEXICO CITY, April s.-Four
persons were killed and IA injured
when a hurricane derailed pas
senger train, dispatch from Merida
said hSay.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
RED CROSS LAUNCHES
ROAD SAFETY DRIVE
GraysOn Backs Campaign to Cut
Down Auto Fatalities.

Down AUTO FataHIlCS.
By United Press
WASHINGTON, April 8.-Rear
Admiral Cary T. Grayson, new ma
tional chairman of the American
Red Gross, today launched a ma
tional drive to reduce the huge an
nual toll of the automobile deaths.
Admiral Grayson, addressing the
annual convention of the Red Cross.
pointed out that 100000 persons lost
their lives in accidents last year,
two-thirds of them due to motor
accidents and accidents in homes.
To meet the danger, the Red Cross
plans to provide network of first
aid stations along highways.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08

Charley SerEent of 80 Irving ST.. Battle
Creek, Mich, said: When l was growing,
mother gave me DR.. Pierce's Golden Medical
Discovery to improve my appetite. had be
come thin, and felt tired out. had taken only
one bottle when / was eating better. put on
weight, and felt stronger in every way. From
nv experience / know the Discovery i q
good tonic 70 build anyone un--yuung O. old
New sire. tablets 50 Cts. Eagid Sl.0o.
LAdwarffsernenf
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
Mortgage Exemption Date Set

May 5 VIII be the last day for
filing claims for mortgage exemp-
tons on real estate in the county
auditors Office. The limit on exe1p-
lions is $1,000.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
JAPAN CELEBRATES FOR
MANCHOUKUO'S RULER

DIUUOI OIIIIuICII IEIdIO
Toxic in Emperor's Honor.
By United Press
TOXIC, April emperor Kang
Teh of Manchoukuo saw the flag OF
his country everywhere today as he
drove through Toxic streets on his
way to social functions arranged in
honor of his first official visit to
Japan.
Thousands of kites bore the flag
of the worlds youngest empire
toward the clouds. Japanese school
children filled the streets of the city,
marching in flag professions. Kang
Teh will visit Emperor Hirohito for
mally later in the week.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
De PAUW GROUP
LAUNCHES new
OMAN BATTLE
Student Rights Are Violated,
Is Charge Flung by
League Men.

By Timss Special
GREENCASTLE. Ind, April g.
A renewed fight against the admin
istration of DR.. @. Bromley Oman,
De Paw University president,
gained momentum this afternoon
as the National Student League
chapter continued TO distribute its
newspaper denouncing the alleged
denial Of student rights.
The student resentment has been
smoldering since the American As
ISOLATION of College Professors
placed De Paw on its "black list"
because of the alleged unjust dis
charge Of Ralph Hufferd, De PAW
chemistry professor.
The NSL Bulletin charges that
the student newspaper upon advice
of DR.. OMAN and O.. Herbert
Smith, dean of freshmen men, re-
fused to publish a student opinion
attacking DR.. Oxnam's reply to the
A. A. u. P. charges.
Call Statement Unsatisfactory
The student opinion said in part:
I'VE consider the statement made by
DR.. Oman at the time of the re-
port to be extremely unsatisfactory.
To compare the investigation the
association made Of De Paw to an
investigation that a business agent
of a labor union would make OF a
business establishment not only Is
contrary to the friendly attitude
taken by the Methodist Church to-
ward the struggles of the laboring
man to preserve their rights, but
also implies very unfortunate an
alogy between De PAW and busl-
ness enterprise"
Rights Violated, Is Claim
The Bulletin accuses the admin
istration of violating the right OF
free expression by refusing to recog-
nize the National Student League.
Under rules of the university, any
student belonging to campus organl-
cation not recognized by the school,
arbitrarily may be placed on pro-
baton.
Although aroused by the bold atti-
tude taken by the Bulletin, the stu
dent body today was debating
whether or not the student editors
would be discharged from the school.
The editors of the Bulletin are
William Biliingsley. Lorain, O.;
Lloyd Easton, Rockford, Ill; Earl
Edgar, Shelbyville; Martz Lewis, st.
Paul, Ind; Donald Stier. Kuna, Ida,
and Robert Zimmerman, Mishawaka.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
HOOVER AND SMITH ON
SAME ROSTRUM TONIGHT
Former Presidential Foes to Speak
at Salvation Army Rally.
By United Press

NEW YORK, April 9.-Herbert
Hoover and Alfred E. Smith will
speak tonight at the opening of the
Salvation Army's drive to raise
100000 for welfare work.
More than 5000 persons are ex-
pected to attend the meeting which
will mark the first joint appearance
of the 1923 presidential candidates.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-04-08
q MOTORISTS
ARE FINED HERE
Drive on Erring Drivers
Continues; Permanent,
Says Chief.

Continued From Page One)
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

Kansas have been visiting at the
G. L. Evans home this week. Mrs.
Huh Is a sister-in-law of Mr.. Evans.
Danny McKeen returned to his
home in Thompson Falls, Montana
last week. "
Mrs. Carl Evans returned from
Underwood Sunday.
Mrs. Awkward and Mrs. Cresswell
visited with Mrs. Frank Montague
Thursday.
Miss E. Pearl Evans from Walla
Walla came Thursday to spend the
summer at her home.
Grover Montague received five
hundred baby turkeys and Frank
Montague two hundred from Cor
Wallis, Oregon last week. ....-
The Stitch-in-Time club met at
the Rex Ashby home Monday aft
ernoOn. ..st... .'z
Mrs. b. B. Stewart and Mrs. Glen
Laudel and daughters visited at
the II. s. Hughes home Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. F. Ashby visited
at the C. L. Evans home Monday
evening. s
Several families from Hover at
tended the Townsend club picnic
at Kennewick Sunday.
Glen and Hazel Sprague visited
at the Frank Mcclure home Sum
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

day afternoon. They left for Yak
lima to work In the cherries.
Mr.. and Mrs. william Mills and
family attended the Orben Sines'
concert at the First English Luth-
eran church In Kennewick Sunday
night.
MIR. and Mrs. Jewel Slaybaugh
and daughters from Yellepit were
dinner guests at the Carl Stay
baugh home Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin Jacobs and
children from Kennewick visited
friends In Hover Sunday.
MIR. and Mrs. Charles Mills and
family visited at the j. c. john
ston home in Richland Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Ludlow of
Kennewick were business visitors at
the William Mills home Saturday.
= Lloyd and Irene Slaybaugh visit
ed in Spokane a few days this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Larry Dimmick had
as their guest Sunday and Monday,
her mother, Mrs. Sigred Barron,
Gertrude Netterblad, Mr.. and Mrs.
John Erickson and Ida Barron Of
Spokane. Ida Barron remained for
an extended visit.
The All Boys Garden Club and
poultry club met at the willows on
Tuesday evening for a weiner roast.
Mrs. II. s.. Hughes and Lulu
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

Harold Fyfe and A. F. Brown were
business visitors In Horse Heaven
Friday.
Jaunita Wommack of Yakima
who is visiting Ruth Simmelink and
the latter spent the weekend with
Trina Pratt.
MIR. and Mrs. Fred Mills and
family were guests at the M. Sim
melink home Wednesday.
John Tomash Of West Horse
Heaven visited friends in the Lo-
Gust Grove district Monday.
Irene and Lynete Heberlein are
working at the e. G.. Lape home
tfltis week. I'D. -.-.s e
Bill Kratzer spent Tuesday visit
ing Walter Edwards and Glenn
Wommack who is the house guest Of
Walter. -. ...... j.. -@s.. a..
L. l.. Kratzer was very sick Sun
day evening and Monday. ~ ~.
l.. l.. Kratzer and Mr.. and Mrs.
M. s. Kinkaid journeyed to Lew
iston Sunday where they were call
ed by the death Of Mr.. Kinkaid's
brother, Ben. M. S. Kinkaid is q
Horse Heaven pioneer and we ex-
tend our deepest sympathy in his
time of grief. H. q
Mr.. and Mrs. M. ". Heberlein
and Lucille called at the II. D. Clod-
felter home Monday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bud Larkin and
son were Sunday dinner guests at
the F. M. Simmelink home.
Mrs. H. D. Clodfelter is i'll this
week. Mrs. j. G. Dennis is helping
her.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Morgan and
Lloyd Morgan called at the n. D.
Clodfelter home Sunday evening.
Mrs. Morgan and Mrs. Clodfelter
are sisters. -. .,-gt ,.s.
Mrs. L. L. Kratzer was on the sick
list Thursday and Friday.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

daughter, william and Prank OF
Kennewick and Mrs. Ellen Farmer
OF yakima and one grandchild. he
Is also survived by a brother and
sister in Nebraska. He Joined the
Methodist church in Nebraska when
a young man.
Rev. Harold Hammer, pastor OF
the First English Lutheran church.
was In charge Of the funeral serV-
ices. Burial was made IN River
View Heights cemetery.
Out of town relatives and friends
here for the funeral were Mr.. and
Mrs. r. II. Krug and son, Donald,
Mrs. G. @. Kruse OF Hood River,
MIR. and Mrs. Joe Farmer Of Yakima
and Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Farquhar
OF PaSco.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27
HERMAN GERBER

Funeral services were held Sun
day afternoon at the Mueller
chapel for Herman Gerber, "a, a
resident Of the Finley district since
1910. He passed away at the fam
lily home Friday night, following Ill
health for the past three years. He
was born December II, 1870 at Col
unbus, Nebraska, where he grew to
manhood and was educated in the
schools there. He was married to
Miss Emma Olbrich on March "a,
1907 and continued to make their
home at Columbus until 1907 when
later to Chewelah and came from
they came west to Spokane and
there to this valley in 1910, where
he has beeen known as one Of the
farmers Of the district.
He is survived by his widow, Mrs.
Emma Gerber, two sons and a
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

puIClldSGu Gllc AIdPSl Id14OA. ~ Il rs
Mr.. and Mrs. Guy Comstock and
children of Garfield visited with II.
N. Paulsen and w. b. Paulsen Mon
day.
Anon Borgan Of Moscow visited
at the Del Bergen home over the
weekend.
The Double r All club met at
Irene Olson's home Tuesday.
w. B. Paulson has purchased a
new international pickup.
Mrs. Elmer Hink1e and Norma
visited at Walla Walla few days
last week.
Mrs. Delmar Paulson left for her
new home In Yakima Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis left for Ida
no Tuesday where they plan to
work during the summer. They have
been living at the Bob Christensen
home.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. Christensen and
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Christensen and
Barbara visited with Charlie Christ
enSen at the sheep ranch at Fern
wood, Idaho last week.
Mrs. Maynard and Mrs. Ray Ora
per and children visited at the w
B. Paulsen home Thursday.
Bill Bergen has gone to Kahlo-
tue to work for the summer.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. e. Nice limanS who
were visiting at the Elmer Olson
home have returned to their home
In Cashmere.
Miss Mildred Bergen was an oy-
ernight guest at the Combelic home
at Finley Tuesday.
George Tegland Of Moscow, Ida
no stopped at the Smith home Mon
day. He was on his way to his new
home in Kelso. he Is a brother Of
Mrs. Smith.
Mr.. and Mrs. D. G. Borgan and
Anon Borgan visited with relatives
in Walla Walla Monday.
Mrs. Bill Paulson and Jeanne
visited at the Delmar Paulson home
In Yakima Saturday and Sunday.
Jeanne stayed but Mrs. Paulson re-
turned Sunday evening.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

Hughes visited at the B. B. Stewart
home Friday.
Iris Hughes attended the 4-H
club camp at Pullman last week.
Mrs. Harry Hedington from Fin
ley visited at the G. l.. Thomas
home Sunday.
Mr.. Hamilton, Mrs. Harvey Os-
born's brother, moved into the os-
born place Monday.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

Junior Borgan and Johnny Mont
res are working up at Benton City
this week In the potatoes.
Mrs. Fern CombeEc and child
rem of Finley visited at the Del
Borgan home Tuesday. #
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27
Names of the States and
Their Meaning

Alabama, Indian, Here we rest. "
Alaska, Eskimo, THE main land. "
Arizona, Indian, Small springs
or Few springs"
Arkansas, Indian, Smoky water. "
California, Spanish, "Hot turn-
ace"
Colorado, Spanish, "Colored."
from the red color Of the Colorado
river.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27

Seth Montague entertained Or
vile Mcintyre at dinner Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Benson spent
a few days In Goldendale last
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ivan w. Evans from
Underwood visited at the G. l..
Evans home Sunday. Mrs. Evans
remained for few days visit with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
Heddington.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie Hull and
children together with Mr.. and
Mrs. Edwin Schaffer from Pratt,
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27
BOYS RETURN
FROM CAMP
HOVER

Walter Hughes and George Ms
Intyre have returned from Al club
camp at Pullman.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1935-06-27
TONASKET MAN
BUYS RANCH
RIVER ROAD

Jim Peterson of Tonasket has
purchased the Draper ranch.
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04
MOTORISTS CAN
ASSIST IN DRIVE
Inspection Campaign Will Be
Put On In the State on
July Fifteenth
HAVE YOUR CAR READY

Motor vehicle owners can help
themselves and others by taking
their cars to their regular garages
or service stations at once and hav-
ing them prepared for approval" /"
declared Robert G. Hackett, Vice
President of J. A. Montgomery,
Inc, and a member Of the Della
ware Safety Councils Public Acct
dents Committee, in a radio ad-
dress given over Station WDEL.
Mr.. Hackett stated that, "'in prev
ious campaigns, it has been OBJ
served that owners prefer to wait
until the opening of the campaign
to have their vehicles property
equipped. Many, instead of having
faults corrected before offering We
hicles for inspection, drove to the
inspection station and had the
State employees examine their
equipment, the time thus consumed
at the station was completely vast
ed. In communities, where the
lanes were set up for but a few
days, it was noticed that garages
and service stations had more work
to do than they could possibly fin
ish thoroughly in the limited length
of the Safety Lanes stay. When
these repair places have been over
crowded, it has been the practice
for some garagemen to advise own
ers to take their vehicles to the
Inspection Lane in order to locate
the faults. Often the faults were
easily discernible and these recon-
mendations of the repairmen were
merely used to satisfy temporarily
the car owner who conscientiously
desired to have his vehicle proper
ly equipped before offering it for
Official Inspection. A visit to the
repairman before the campaign
gets under way, in the car owners
community, should be an easy rem
edy for such a situation. In re-
spect to the repairing or replacing
Of defective equipment, it should be
distinctly understood that the spon-
sors of the campaign are not in the
least interested in who repairs the
vehicles or who furnishes the re
placement parts. Owners are at
liberty to choose any garage for
services or if able, to do the work
themselves" The Seventh Annual
Car Inspection Campaign will be
conducted from July 18th to Aug
ust 81. inclusive, under the joint
auspices of the Motor Vehicle De-
partment, The State Highway De
partment and the Delaware Safety
Council.
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04
ID. A. r. REGENT
NAMES HEADS
Mrs. w. S. Williams Appoints
Her Committee Chairman
For Ensuing Year
CHOOSE SMYRNA WOMAN

Mrs. Walter S. Williams, Of
Caesar Rodney Chapter, Daughters
of the American Revolution, who
was named regent of the Delaware
Daughters of the American Revo-
luton at the annual convention,
last Spring, has appointed her
committee chairmen for the COM
ing year. They are: Americanisnl,
Mrs. Frank Shakespeare, Dover;
approved schools, Mrs. Samuel F.
Russell, Wilmington; conservation
and thrift, Mrs. Jonathan Willis,
Dover; correct use of the flag, MIS-.
Thomas Cate, Wilmington; better
films, Mrs. William P. Satterfield,
Dover; D. A R. manual for citizen
ship, Miss Clara Van Trump, VIII
mington; d. A. r. student loan
fund, Miss Ella Holley, Whining
ton; Ellis Island, Mrs. Alice M.
Phillips, Frankford filing and
lending bureau, Mrs. John Johnson,
Smyrna; genealogical records, Mrs.
Matilda Hart, Rehoboth; historical
research, Mrs Edward Cooch,
Cooch's Bridge; national defense
through patriotic education, Miss
Helen Scott, Wilmington; national
membership, Mrs. ]. E. Fuller, Will
mington; publicity, Mrs. James H.
Scott, Wilmington; radio, Mrs. Sam
uel H. Carothers, Wilmington; real
daughters, Mrs. Eugene Raughley,
Dover; Revolutionary relics for
Memorial Continental Hall, Mrs.
John P Cam, Newark; Delaware
room in Memorial Continental Hall.
Mrs. Ernest Frazer, Newark; Chill
dren of the American Revolution,
Mrs. Frank L. Harris; transporta-
tion and flowers, Mrs. Raymond
Frederick, Centreville Mrs. Will
liams was installed as Delaware
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04
WILL OF HANGED SLAYER
Mrs. Carey's Will Admitted To
Probate in Georgetown

Letters of administration have
been taken out on the estate of
]. Carey, 27, who with his
mother, Mrs. May H. Carey, 30,
was hanged in the Sussex county
Jail, on Friday, June 7, for the
of his uncle, Robert R.
at Omar, on the night of
7, 1927. His widow,
Mrs. Myra E. Carey, through her
attorney, Frederick Whitney, ap-
peared before Register of Wills j.
Linden Barr and was granted let
ters and named as administrative
of the estate, which includes $85 in
goods, chattels, rights and credits
and real estate, consisting of one
third interest in a house and lot at
Omar, valued at $3.50. In her pc
tition, setting forth the lawful heirs
to the estate, Mrs. Carey, in addi-
ton to herself, gave the names of
her three children, Margaret A., 5;
Clifford r., 3, and Howard j., Jr., 2,
all of near Selbyville.
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04
MOTORISTS SUNOCO EMBLEMS
Are Being Admired by Men AS
Well as Women Drivers

Motorists everywhere are ex-
pressing their admiration for the
recently introduced individual mon
ogram emblems which are hand
somely Autographed in red, blue
and yellow on sturdy metal back
ground, each emblem carrying the
motorists personal initials. These
are being offered to the public
through dealers handling Sunoco
gas and OIL While these attrac-
tive emblems, which are entirely
free of advertising, are intended to
be attached to rear license plates
for easy Identification of the own
er's car, many new and novel uses
have been devised by enterprising
motorists. One feminine driver
who entertained a group of her
friends at bridge luncheon CD
tanned emblems for each of her
guests and used them as place
cards for the luncheon table. OF
course each emblem clearly gave
the guests initials and places were
easily identified. Another motorist
hasreported that the presence of
his initialled emblem on the back
of his car enabled the police to
spot and recover the car within a
half hour after it was stolen. Still
another smart motorist who has
experienced some difficulty in spot
ting his car while it was parked
with hundreds of others on a large
lot, has conceived the smart idea of
mounting his emblem ON the top of
the car where it stands out prom
inently at all times. These en-
blems are quite easy to obtain. Any
service station selling Blue Sunoco.
Motor Fuel and Sunoco Motor Ooil
has a supply of application cards.
No obligation is incurred by asking
for one of these cards. Each ap-
plication should be filled in, dime
enclosed with the card, and then
forwarded to Lowell Thomas at the
address given. The emblem, finish
ed off in the specified initials, is
forwarded by return mail together
with the necessary bolts for attach
ing to the license plate. No furth-
er charge is incurred beyond the
ten cents to pay postage and hand
ling costs. These emblems add to
the appearance of any car and are
being applied for by the thousands
daily.
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04

Cost of Congressional Record
1t costs something like $40 a
page TO print the Congressional
Record
Smyrna times., 1935-07-04
Americans List Gasoline
as Necessity of Life

Washingten.-GasO now is as
much a necessity of life as shoes
and clothing. Leonard P. Ayres, fa-
nous economist and statistician. be-
lieveS.
Ayers said one of the most i'm
portant economic developments Of
the depression is the fact that
Americans have ranked gasoline
among the necessities of life.
He believes that the vigorous
expansion of production by the au-
tomobile industry" has been the
most important factor in recovery
thus far.
Ayers pointed out that the pro-
duction of gasoline during the de-
preston has held up far better"
than that of clothing and shoes, or
of processed foods
Apparently Ayers said. "gas0-
line ranks in popular esteem ahead
of other things that we have be-
come accustomed to think of as be-
ing the foremost necessities .