davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
Bv a Worker Correspondent

CREIGHTON, Ps,-Ths strike Of
5000 members of the Federation of
Flat Glass Workers against the
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company
plants in Creighton and Ford City,
Pa, is being wsged quite success
fully. Both plants are shut down
completely, the picket lines being
very effective and orderly despite
the severe cold.
This is the first strike the Pitts
burgh Plate Glass Company has
ever had on its hands and the mill
fancy of the pickets is gratifying to
see. Only monthly employees are
allowed to enter the plant and
these are made to show their
signed union pass cards.
Membership meetings are held
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
Food and Clothes Budget
For Miner Is $50 a Year

House rent, sS6; electricity, s33
medical needs, $500; fuel, 1885;
mine lamps, s12.75; church, $3.50;
and U, M. W. A. dues, s8.25; total,
s171.55.
This leaves total for each mem
Der of his family of ten to feed and
clothe on for the year of s59.23.
This is not the worst case by any
means. He is a company man.
There are leaders who don't get the
chance to make that much since
the company has got the mine
crowded with men.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

and so forth. So now an amendment
to the constitution, the law against
child labor, is being sent around to
all the states to be voted upon. For
eleven years this bill has been try
ing to be passed on and still it isn't.
Some people are against it, They
say, oh my, children won't do any
work around the house for their
parents, they won't dry the dishes,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
nh editor
w @ st.

Now If zirko has drawn such 8
fine picture, surely many of you car
too. His picture tells about real life
All around us there is real life
houses and people to draw, and
things happening every day. For the
best picture on any subject sent in
there will be swell prize-a bottle
of liquid for transferring pictures,
Draw your picture in black ink, with
pen or brush, In a few weeks the
best picture will be printed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
SchoolBOardBacks
Allegiance Oath
By a Worker Correspondent

ny NOEkeI Correspondent
SAN DIEGO, Calf. - Whoever
wants to speak in a city school
building will have to first pledge
the oath Of allegiance to the Ameri-
can flag, if the reactionary fascist
element on the local school board
have their way about it.
Last night at the meeting of the
school board, the board rescinded
their action of Jan. 7, absolutely re-
fusing use of the buildings to or
CARNATIONS with Communistic aff1-
liations," and this new resolution
was presented by Deputy District
Attorney Frank Goodman, who said
what these groups don't seem to
understand, is that they have no in
herent right to meet in the schools
The legislature has given the board
the right to enforce reasonable rules
and regulations in granting permits
and I believe you would be within
your rights in doing this"
This is the example Of the reason
able rules and regulations in grant
ing permits, which Goodman and
the board wants to put over on the
people of San Diego, in the form
Of the contract which all those re-
questing use of the school building
would have to fill out:
THE undersigned desires to use
the civic center of the (blank)
school on blank date and agrees
to abide by the policy of the Board
of Education and rules and regula-
lions of said board established by its
resolution and in consideration OF
said permit being issued, the under
signed further agrees that before
any use is made of said civic center
all persons appearing or using the
same, or speaking at said civic cen
ter, shall pledge allegiance to the
American flag and to the constitu-
ton of the United States and to
the constitution of the State of Cali
fornia."
Goodman's resolution also states
the board is opposed ito Commu-
nism or criminal syndicalism" or to
words of a reasonable character
expressed in public assemblarge; OPP
poses use of schools as civic centers
by such persons; makes the secre-
tary official issuer of such permits,
with instructions to see that groups
seeking to use the schools conform
to the boards policy, and that they
agree, before the permit is issued
that the allegiance pledge will be
made by all who attend; and pro-
vides for hearings by the board Of
any persons refused permits, testi-
mony to include hearssy testimony
and affidavits, without being re-
stricted to usual court rules of evil
dence.
Il don't believe that any good citi-
zen will object to taking the oath,
Goodman said. ut is merely a re-
affirmation of the faith of citizens
in the rights, liberties and freedom
of our country. We make all of oul
teachers and students take the oath
why should we not make speakers
take it?"
Because of the general discussion
which followed the introduction Of
this vicious fascist measure, definite
action on it was postponed by the
board until the next meeting in two
weeks, Monday, Feb. a
Liberal as well as militant work.
ers of California must start delug.
ing the local school board with pro.
tests against this reactionary meas.
ure which if passed by the boarc
would lead to its adoption all owe
the state, by other reactionar,
school boards.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
CHILD LABOR LAW

This is q pic
lure drawn by
Zirko Funcich,
Rge 10. In the
newspaper tn e
man is reading
the words MIRA.
does away with
child labor-there
Is no more child
labor" And yet
the boy is shining
the mans shoes
Isn't that labor?
Or does Mr..
Roosevelt think
it's fun?
Well, it seems
that with a very
sa d face Mr..
Roosevelt admits
that there are
some wicked peo-
pie who still al
low children to
work in the beet
fields or picking
berries, making
artificial flowers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

Boston, Mass:
William Caooiola Rose Phillips
Mary E, Moore Bernard Silverstein
NEW YORK DISTRICT
New York, n. T.;
Dora Gsusner Ben Fink
Lorenzo Stokes Hudson
Clara Reimer r. Cohen
s. Soulounias Henry Orange
Albert Mark l. Greenberg
Bill Clay Jr.
BUFFALO DISTRICT
Syracuse N, Y;
Virginia Dix
PITTSBURGH DISTRICT
Pittsburgh, Pa:
Brown
CLEVELAND DISTRICT
Cleveland, OhiO
Jerry ziska Harsa
Anna schotsneider Christopher Xraver
DETROIT DISTRICT
Ann Arbor, Mich;
Edls E. seppi
Detroit, Mich:
Jack sepeld R. Shark
Ben Green John Klein
A. Kazaminas
ontOnagon, Mich:
Ted Arvola
CHICAGO DISTRICT
Chicago, ILL.,.
A. A, Larson Bertha Lukoff
sam Hammersmark Hans w. Pfeiffer
Walter Johnson Irving Snider
Rae Jorkins Mason
Eva Kanofsky Rich
John Jukianowich M. Mason
Martin Reich
Peoria, ILL.,;
Ann Morton
NEBRASKA DISTRICT
Coleridge, Neb.:
Paul Burks
Lincoln, Neh.;
Harry M, Lux
Omaha, Neb.:
Calvin Kibbe
NEW JERSEY DISTRICT
Little Falls, n. J.:
Dick Hamper
singac, N. j.
r. Provenssno
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
By a Mime Worker Correspond,

BY a Mine Worker Correspondent
RODA, VALERIE are some facts
and figures taken from the Rods
Mine Of the Stonega Coke and Coal
Company. These figures show what
Mack Brown earned for the full
year of 1884 and they also show
the distribution that was made of
his wages. During the entire year
he lost no time on his own &C
count. He worked a total Of 1910
hours and earned wage total Of
s753.91 Here is what his expenses
were for the full year:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
Relief Worker Fined
For Walking Slowly
BY a Worker Correspondent

NEW ORLEANS, La.-On Jan.
26. the foreman on the relief pro-
iect at the City Park called all
the men together and gave them
the following instructions: NO one
shall leave unless he has a pass
from me or the timekeeper."
Questions were asked as to what
the pass was for. The answer was
that it was for any one that wanted
to 60 to the toilet, and that this
would be allowed only twice day.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

or carry wood" There are other silly
excuses, just to hide the real truth
that they want to have child work
ers because they can pay them less
money than grown-ups. Children
work only when there isn't enough
money to feed everyone at home.
If Roosevelt made the bosses give
jobs with decent wages to the fathers
children wouldn't have to work.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
DIRECTIONS

Change enc letter at time each time
making new word until you change
MORE into FOOD, OF course, REALLY
getting more food is not so easy as this
puzzle. When the school authorities give
stingy lunches, and try to save money on
hungry children, then the way to get more
food is to demand It,
New Puzzle Club members are:
Reynold Johnjulis, Harry Altman, Rosale
Halpern, Irene Wefarz.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
HON
/ ! F =

sLAYA DUNNs ARTICLE today
states that there are better ways
than spanking to discipline 3 child.
Let her tel it.
HOW CAN WE CORRECT, or
better still. prevent childrsn's mis-
behavior and disobedience7 In the
first place, what often causes mis-
behavior? Children under s years
are very easily upset by such ply
steal discomforts as delayed or ir-
regular meals and sleep. Many tenn
per tantrums, kicking and scream
ing. occur before meals. Or maybe
the child is getting sick or is tired
and irritable from too much excite
ment around him. It is good to
think of these possibilities when you
feel like spanking him.
AMONG OTHER THINGS tnaJ
make children difficult to handle are
lack of proper occupation. The child
needs some msterials-toys, boxes,
etc. to play with to keep him busy
and out of trouble. There is some
thing also which we easily forget
that little children crave and need
attention
But by being good and quiet, the
child usually finds that he gets only
indifference and the only way to
get some attention is to be bad"
and get a rise" out Of the parent.
If good behavior is usually associ-
ated in the child's mind with some
thing pleasant like some reward or
praise. it encourages him to repeat
his good behavior in the future. Is
1t not natural for us adults to take
more pleasure. for example, in pre-
pairing a meal when We expect our
family or friends to enjoy and praise
it? Even if the child's achievements
seem small, praise gives him con-
fidence and the desire to do better,
Approval and disapproval are thus
much greater weapons In the par
ents' hands than switch!
WHEN PUNISHMENT is PROM
ISED. it has to be carried out con-
sistently. Threats that are never or
seldom put into effect make the
child tend to disregard the parents
words. Threatening the child with a
cop" a "bogeyman," ETC., is very
bad. They should not be used under
any circumstances. If there are rules
for the child in the household,
whatever they are, they should al
ways be kept, because if yo2 change
them the child will try to break
them too.
One should also realize that in
dealing with children, the manner
and voice can either be quieting or
stir up resentment. A soft and quiet
voice can prevent lots Of trouble.
THERE ARE TINES when the
child has to be punished for ex-
ample, If he breaks something on
purpose or hits other children UNI
fairly. The best thing Is to take the
misused object away and give him
nothing else for a while. Or it may
be found best to put the child into
room by himself. No threats, no
anger, no spanking, just isolation
and neglect for short while. Chill
dren have short memories and long
punishment loses it's meaning for
them)-this is the best treatment.
If isolation is practiced without
emotion from an early age, 1t works
better than any other kind Of cor
receive punishment"
Next week Slava Dunn will
write on the necessity Of group
sP4ivitv for rhiIdrenA
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
Chicago Leads in Entries
In Subscription Contest

THE Chicago District place the number of entries
in the Daily Worker subscription contest
oy are now competing for the free trip to the
the other prizes offered by the Daily Worker
New York second credited with ten contestants
has jumped to seven The Philadelphia Minneapolis
Washington districts however still not represented
DISTRICT Union rnv
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02
GET YOUR COPY NOW

Il every month the New Pioneer
were to sell the way the January
issue did, the New Pioneer would
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

o. Calissi
West New York, N. j.:
Benz Abramowitz
H. Mann
CONNECTICUT DISTRICT
So, Norwalk, Conn:
Philip Saracca
Stamford, Conn:
Epstein
WISCONSIN DISTRICT
Milwaukee, Wis:
Walter Richter Louis Powell
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

Give your copy of the paper to
the worker next to You in the
shop or factory,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

Send FIFTEEN CENTS in coins
or stamps (coins preferred) for each
Anne Adams pattern New York
City residents should add one cent
tax for each pattern order). Write
plainly, your name, address and
style number BE SURE TO STATE
SIZE WANTED.
Address orders to Daily Worker
Pattern Department, 74s West 18th
Street, New York CO.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

NaH I OU Make Em 0urSeII /!
Pattern 217s is available in sizes
"a, So, 49, 40, AZ, ~, 46, 4S and so.
Size IS takes 4 seven eighth yards
Sc inch fabric. Illustrated step-by-
step sewing instructions included.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

Next week Slava Dunn will
write on the necessity Of group
activity for children.)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1935-02-02

sIAyA pUNNs ARTICLE today
states that there are better ways
than spanking 10 discipline 3 child.
Let her tel it.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
WASHINGTON LEGISLATORS
 GET BUDGET
Gov. Martin Mesa ge Presents Knotty Prob
 lem for Solution

OLYMPIA, Wash, Jan. 2l. - Gov. Clarence D. Martin has tossed the budget message into the laps of the legislators, presenting a knotty financial problem in view of the anticipated deficits in the common school and other funds.
 The Governors budget sets up financial outlay of $96l42,0O0 compared to $112,OO0,O0O approp- riated by the last Legislature for the current biennium.
 Should the legislators stick close to the Governors estimates and in addition provide state funds for the relief of old age pensions, a. recommended by the Governor appropriations for the com n biennium may total about $ll0.- 100000.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
PLANE BOUND FOR SEATTLE.
 IN BLIZZARD
Pilot Dorbandt Lands on B. C. Lake with His
 Three Passengers
ACCIDENT OCCURS
 WHEN GOES FOR GAS
Flier Travels to Hazelton to Organize Dogsled
 Relief Expedition

HAZELTON, B. C., Jan. 21. - Frank Dorbandt, Alas kan fiier, arrived here Sum- day by automobile to organ ize a dogsled expedition to rescue his party.
 DOrbandt and his party of three tcok off from Anchor age last Thursday, Seattle bound. The party landed at Atlin Friday because enc0unt- ering 50 degrees below zero weather.
 Taking off from Atlin Sat urday, the plane was forced down in a blizzard at KitWan- cool Lake, 25 miles west of here.
 After spending the night in an abandoned cabin, where the party had to cut wood all night to keep from freezing, Dorbandt took off for Beinres ranch to get a supply of gaso- line and return to the lake.
 The gas was obtained, but in the takeoff, a ski of the plane struck a snow pocket, broke an axel and bent the propeller.
 Dorbandt was not injured and came here for help.
 In the party are Grant Reed, enroute from Anchor age to San Diego to visit his sick wife; Herbert Reed and Gus Gelles.
 Beinras ranch is 23 miles north of here.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
Total Now Operating Plac- ed at About Three
 Hundred Seventy
ROPER SIGNS 1895 FISH REGULATIONS
Provisions Reported to Bt Only Slightly Chang
 ed from 1884

SEATTLE, Jan. 21. = The Bureau of Fisheries announces that 30 Southeast Alaaika sal- mon traps have been eliminate ed with the signing by Secre- tary of Commerce Daniel c. Ro- per of the. 1885 fishing regu- lations. The Bureau of Fish- cries figures showed the elixn- mated traps caught 2,000, ,o00 salmon last year. -s [
 The 30 traps eliminated feavcs about BIO operating in Alaskan waters. About 800 were Oper- ated a few years ago when the Government began grad ualIy to close them. Seventy five fish traps were eliminated last. year.
 The other provisions of ttk new regulations are almost identical with the 1894 regu- lations.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
ONE OF WORST
 TAKU STORMS
 HITS CHANNEL
Douglas, Ha rb or Suffers Most as Wind Reaches
 High Velocity

One person is believed to have been drowned and much property damaged, principally in Douglas, as an icy Taku wind whipped up Gastineau Channel. The storm, the worst this season and one of the worst in the memory of Channel residents, started Saturday morn ing, reached climax Sunday and still was causing havoc today.
 Details of the reported drowning of Everett Fleek, Douglas resident, are included in another article in this issue of The Empire.
 Although Juneau citizens ex- perienced much discontinue, the storm centered its strength, seem ingly, on the harbor and in Doug las. In the latter city, much dam- age-in the form of fel1ed chim- neys, broken windows and torn-off roofs-was noted.
 Drop to Beach
 Two buildings, both of them abandoned, were dropped to the beach from the wharf approach in Douglas. Both city floats were vir- tuaIy destroyed. Chimneys were blown down from the Owl Restau- rant, the Feusi residence, and the Granberg residence. The porch of
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
SUPREME COURT NOT TO REVIEW
 CASE OF MOONEY

WASHINGTON. Jan. 21- The Supreme Court of the United States today held that Tom Moon ey had not yet exhausted efforts in the state courts and refused to review his case.
 The Court promised direct rul- ing on the constitutionality of MIRA and adjourned to February 4 when the gold clause decision is ex- pected.
 In the MIRA announcement, the Supreme Court agreed to review the decision of the Alabama Fed eral Court holding invalid both the Recovery Act and the code for fair competition for the timber products industry.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
Fiue-Four Decision Expected
 in Historic Gold Clause Cases

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21. Nine Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, although guard ing the secret closely, left surface signs late last Saturday afternoon, after a protracted conference, that they had reached decision on the historic gold clause cases.
 In purely physical action. the courts trained overservers saw hints of the possibility of another famous 5-4 decision.
 The Justices themselves were silent as always but of the six who remained closetted together after the long conference broke up. five have been labeled Progressives.
 If their meeting is significant
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
Presidents Son Is Defendant in Suits
 Inuoluing ,OOO

BOSTON, Mass, Jan. 21.-F'rank- lin D. Roosevelt, Jr., is named de- fendant in two suits totalling S55,- 900 as the result of an accident last March when Mrs. Mary o. Leary was struck by young Roose- velt's car.
 One suit is for s25,000 brought by Mrs. O'Leary and the other is for $10,000, brought by her hus- band Daniel. for loss of her ser- vices.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
Vitamin E May Hold Secret
 for Pre-determining of Sex

CHICAGO, H., Jan. 20. The Science State Medical Society has announced it may seen provide means for pre-determining sex.
 The secret is said to be in Vita mine E, plentiful in oily substance such as wheat, which appears from most ethical laboratory ex- periments" to have strange pow CTS of telling whether an unborn child will be boy or girl.
 The society's journal said ''re- search suggests emphatically this sex vitamine has an important
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
EDWARD FLEEK
 BELIEVED TO BE
 WATER VICTIM
Douglas Resident Object of Search - Boat
 Found Reached

Believed to have been drowned, Everett Fleek was the object of a widespread search in Douglas yes- terday and today.
 The 23-year-old son of William A. Fleek, Douglas machine shop proprietor, was reported missing yesterday when his small gasboat, lights burning, was found swept up on the beach.
 The younger Fleek had gone to his boat, moored at City Float, to arrange additional lines to keep the vessel from drifting away as the result of high waves caused by a strong Taku wind. When he failed to return, and when the boat was found on the beach, the Douglas
 fr~~kf~..xI c~.~-.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
HOUSE OBJECTS
 TO SUSPENSION
 OF MINING WORK
Resolution Pushed Through Single Legislative
 Body Urged

Passage of a resolution to Con- gress asking that no further sus- pension of annual assessments on unpatented mining claims be per- mitted and introduction of two measures, one seeking a single house of the Legislature and the other fixing the limits on old age allowances, centered the attention of the Territorial House of Repre- sentatives today.
 Pushed through under suspension of the rules, the House approved the mining resolution in view Of the telegram received through the Governors office Saturday from Alaska Delegate Anthony J. Di- mond. who asked early advice from the Legislature.
 Dimond's Wire
 The wire to Gov John w. Troy from Dimond read:
 Will you please ascertain from Legislature and advise me what view of Legislature is with respect to suspending annual assessment work for current assessment year. It would be helpful to me here if Legislature would adopt a memorial or resolution on subject, either in favor of or opposed to such sus- pension"
 Chairman Tolbert P. Scott of the mining committee explained that it has been the practice for several years to suspend the annual assess ment on claims, custom that was
 tI,0nIlnued on Pare Twol
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21

clinical role in pre-determining of sex." The article asserted it pre- iicted when experiments are com pleted, a shaft of wheat, long a barometer of world trade, may be the means of permitting parents to select the sex of their children in advance.
 Experiments with rats, the jour nal said, showed that mother rats give birth to males and females in direct ration to the small or over supply of vitamine E in the diet.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
VICTORIA DISABLED, RETURNS SOUTH
;KANS FORCED DOWN ON FLIGHT
Roosevelt Wants Garner for
 Running Mate, '36 Campaign

WASHINGTON, 2l.-Word quietly passed around President Garner up again 1886 Presidential election
 information the aspirations of half a prospective candidates.
 During past weeks strong among pronounced liberal had been told replaced.
 Interior Harold Secretary of Agr culture Wallace mentioned likely candidates the President for Vice President
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
Tridl for Former Ikaiser Foresfailed By United States

WASHINGTON, Jan 2i.-- Revelation that the trial Of Ex-Kaiser Wilhelm, as the worlds arch criminal, was prob ably forestalled by the United States, came out today from the State Department files. hitherto unpublished.
 Failure of the Senate to ratify the Versailles treaty def initely took the United States out of the picture as the pros ecuting nation and the other allies were unwilling to go ahead with the extradftion proceedings without the aid of the United States.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1935-01-21
WITNESS GIVES FINANCE DEALS
 OF KAUFMAN
Shows How Account Grew After Ransom Money
 Was Paid

BENNINGTON, N. J., Jan. 21.- William E. Frank, United States Treasury Department Agent, was placed on the stand today as a witness by the State in the trial of Bruno Richard Hauptmann to give detailed account of the fi- nances of Hauptmann and his wife before and after payment of the ransom money.
 Frank testified that before April 2, 1892, the day the ransom was paid, until September, 1884, the day of Hauptmann's arrest, the sum of $16,942 was put in Hauptmann's brokerage account.
 Total Assets
 Frank testified that the total of