davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-04-28
President Seen Turning Toward Left
In Order to Win Election i'm 1886

only way for Mr.. Roosevelt to get
private industry going Is to take the
conservative direction. What Mr..
Roosevelt is really doing, his going in
the radical direction, terrifies private
industry and keeps it paralyzed.
Mr.. Roosevelt's going farther and
farther in the radical direction Is a
link in a vicious chain. The chain.
the circle, can be described thus: The
radicals demand radical action: Mr..
Roosevelt takes step in the radical
direction; that step scares private
business; because private business is
scared, recovery is postponed; because
recovery is postponed, radicalism in
creases. And so on through another
round of the vicious circle.
The conservative Democrats, by be-
ing silent. by failing to put pressure
on Mr. Roosevelt, are doing a dis
service to him and to the country
BY letting the radicals do all the
pressing they embarraSs Mr.. Roose-
welt. Mr.. Roosevelt's real wish, I think,
is to steer middle course. But the
conservative Democrats don't give him
a chance to steer the middle course,
because they don't put on him any
pressure corresponding to what the
radicals put on him.
President Heeds Pressure.
To change the figure of speech from
pressure to pulling, one would say
that Mr.. Roosevelt is at the middle
of a tug of war. The radicals pull
their end Of the rope very hard, but
the conservatives don't pull at all
This leaves the President. as he con-
strues politics, no choice but to 60 in
the direction the radical rope pulls.
If it is plain Mr.. Roosevelt is going
to go to the left. what will the con-
servatives do about it mean all the
conservatives in both parties? The
Republicans-they are practically all
conservatives in the sense of anti
New Dealers-think they have a
chance to win, as Republicans. But
the Republicans standing alone can;
win if Mr.. Roosevelt is able, as Gen
johnson says he will be, to prevent
the formation of a radical third party
The only chance of the Republicans
lies Ill MI. ttUOStNtll IolioWiis bCAiie
split by radical third party. And
it is apparent Mr.. Roosevelt is going
so far to the left that even the eX-
treme radical fringe will see no need
| Of a third party.
If all the conservatives In both par
| ties were united in a common party
with a common candidate for the
presidency they would win If the
Republicans think of themselves a,
primarily conservatives, and if theil
one wish is to save America from rad.
icalism. then the Republicans ought
to be willing to make any concession
whatever to get the conservative Dem
ocrats to unite with them. I shoulc
not like to lead the reader to think
that such union is likely. But it il
so desirable that it ought to be likely
Evening star., 1935-04-28
TRINITY CONGREGATION
SELECTS VESTRYMEN
Mark Milburn and J. Spence
Murphy Named Wardens
at St, Marys City.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
LEONARDTOWN, Md, April 81
The congregation of Trinity P. E.
Church, st. Marys City, has just
selected Mark Milburn as senior war
den and J. Spence Murphy as Junior
warden.
Others on the vestry are Miss Daisy
Abel, M. T. Abell Franklin Wolf.
John Abel and Edwin Birch, all of
st. Marys City. Rev. Nelson Ma
economy is the rector.
Evening star., 1935-04-28
command functions, not from q desk

CONTINUED From First Page.)
Evening star., 1935-04-28

These famous Old English wax
products actually protect your floors
from scratches and wear, as plate
glass protects desk top.
Kann's-Third Floor.
Evening star., 1935-04-28

You can use it on your finest furni-
ture! Pour little into a bowl; work.
sponge to get rich foam. Will not
harm any fabric that water will not
harm.
Evening star., 1935-04-28

An easy way TO have
beautiful floors. Just
wipe it on-no hard
rubbing-and in IS
minutes or more your
floors will dry to a
hard, bright luster.
Evening star., 1935-05-03

are about to expire. Speaker Byrns
has said that he does not anticipate
serious trouble In passing the N. r. A.
bill
or course, this does not mean that
no other bills will be considered and
passed, including couple before the
Committee on Agriculture-but they
are not considered essential and on
the must program.
Effective Leadership.
So-while the ONCE Of Speaker has
been shorn OF the absolute power it
once had, which developed the czarism
of the Cannon regime, when the
Speaker could remove any man from
any committee at will If he did not
obey the Speakers behest, and the
Speaker no longer has anything to do
with the appointment of any Of the
standing committee-Joe Byrns by his
personality, square dealing, concilia-
ton and willingness to listen to the
other fellows arguments, has brought
back effective leadership to the
Speakers offlce.
In this, the Republican leaders say,
he Is like the late Speaker Longworth,
whom they count as one Of the great
Speakers in the history of Congress
with q disposition of friendliness,
personal appeal to members, readiness
to reason it out. with firmness to up
hold the integrity and dignity of the
office while granting each and every
member his proper rights In the peo-
pies legislative body.
Evening star., 1935-05-03
JEWISH CONTROL
LAID TO LEAGUE
Nazi Witness in "Lion Pro.
tocoI" Trial Says Hege-
mony Is Goal.

By the Associated Press.
BERNE. Switzerland, May 3.-The
Nad expert, Ulrich Fleischauer, told
the Protocols of Zion" Trial Court
today that the League Of Nations was
q Jewish institution, which was part
of a plan by Jews for attaining world
F., hegemony.
The Nazi said the League was
planned by Jews as a means of unity
Ing the language. money and religion
of Israel. He offered as proof of his
contention that there was Jewish con-
troll over the League the fact that the
League charged England with the ad-
ministration of the mandate over
Pales''ne.
Fle hauer said that the means pre-
ferred by Jews to gain their ends was
revolution, citing the example of Soviet
Russia, where he said the Jews were
the most active element in the Boil
shevist revolution.
He further asserted that Jews were
at the bottom of the assassination of
the Archduke Ferdinand at Sarajevo
and that an international Jewish COM
mittee undermined Germany during
the World War in order to seize the
power there
FleiSchauer is the chief witness for
the defense in suit instituted by Jews
in Switzerland to prove that the So
called protocols of the elders of Zion"
are forgeries intended to SANDER the
3 Jewish race.
Evening star., 1935-05-03
Speaker Byrns Real Boss
Dual Powers And Personality Keep
House Situation in Hand.
BY WILL p. KENNEDY.

- PEAKER JOSEPH w. BYRNS
of Tennessee has brought real
leadership" to the office of
~ Speaker and has made the
Office more powerful than at
was dethroned-more than a quarter
of a century ago. This Is the uni
versai testimony of Democrats and
Republicans alike who have close daily
contact with his leadership, including
those who were not with him in his
election as House leader in the previ-
Gus Congress and as Speaker in this
Congress.
Speaker Byrns has assumed, un-
qualifiedly, the party leadership in the
House, as Garner did before him
but they worked 1t differently. Garner
would call in the key men or the re-
calcitrants and deliver his mandate or
ukase in biting words-he drove them
and held the whip over them. That
could not be done in the present
House, and Byrns' style is different
but at least as effective. He calls
them In and counsels with them. they
reason things out in give take
fashion, and usually Byrns has it his
way because he is the party leader
carrying out the administration pro-
gram in advance of another presi-
Dental campaign, and they know it.
Speaker and House Leader.
In fact, Byrns has been both
Speaker and House leader. And in
this double duty he has had the
earnest assistance of Representative
John J. O'Connor of New York, chair
man of the House. Rules (policy and
program) Committee. They have put
their heads together and done amaz-
Evening star., 1935-05-03

achievement in making his ONCE
recognized for real leadership was in
amending the discharge rule by in
creasing the required number on a
petition to discharge q committee from
consideration of some particular
measure from 145 to 2l8, or ma
jority of the House. This was done at
the very beginning of the session and
the net result has been that not so
many petitions have been filed and
none got the required number Of
signers.
Situation Well in Hand.
Under this leadership the House to-
day has the legislation situation we'll
in hand-so that II the committees
report out their major bills promptly,
as they are prepared to do, the House
can be ready by the middle of June for
adjournment, waiting only for the
Senate to get caught up.
Up to now, in addition to the appro-
priation bills, the House has passed
the two largest and most important
bills on the Presidents emergency pro-
gram, which are, in fact, more impor-
tant than any bills passed by many
Congresses. These are the $4,880. .000,-
curity bill. These two measures en-
countered considerable opposition at
the beginning, but each was passed by
the House under Speaker Byrns' lead
ership.
Another impressive illustration Of
Speaker Byrns' leadership Is seen in
the policy adopted by the Democratic
majority of not resorting to gag"
rules.
1t was casting aside the gag rule
that enabled Speaker Byrns to get
important administration measures
passed by the House and over to the
Senate early.
Before the middle of June the House
will have passed all of the admins
tration's so-called relief legislation
in fact, the only other bills of major
importance are the banking BILL
which will be passed next week, the
utility holding bill. which Is now well
in hand in committee; the bus trans
portation bill. extension of the N. r.
A. and the bill now under considera-
ton in the Ways and Means Commits
tee for extending certain taxes which
Evening star., 1935-05-03
ROOseUeIt's Face
Built for Sound.
Professor Holds
Secret of PO,Oer OUer
Audiences Credited to
Speaking Mechanism.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 3.-"Built fol
sound" that was the description given
President Roosevelt's jaw and face.
His facial structure Is the secret
of the Presidents power over audi
ences, Columbia professor told the
American Society of Orthodontists
yesterday.
The professor, Elizabeth Mcdowell
Of the university's speech department,
said also that physical reasons were
behind former President Herbert
Hoover's comparative ineffectiveness
in speech.
President Roosevelt's long face, with
distinctly wide jaw, she said, indicates
exceptionally fine breathing mech
anism.
She explained that two of the i'm
portant characteristics of good
speech mechanism we're a fairly low
Evening star., 1935-05-03
CHURCH ELECTS
Special Dispatch TO The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
LAYTONSVILLE, Md, May s.
Election Of officers and vestry for st.
Bartholomew Church here resulted
as follows: Senior warden, @. G..
Griffith: junior warden. w. w. White:
registrar, w. W. White; treasurer,
Ulysses Griffith. Vestry members re-
elected were G. G. Grifith, George
w. Mobley. Mrs Uriah Grifflth. Mrs.
v. H. Dyson, Gilliss Owings, Ulysses
Griffith and W. w. White. Mrs.
Jessie Griffith was elected to fill
Thomas c. Grifflth's place.
Ulysses Griffith, delegate and g.
G. Griffith, alternate, were named to
attend the convention in St. Johns
Church, Georgetown, May 8. Mrs.
Merhle Haines and w. w. White,
delegates to the Northern convocation
in st. Johns Church, Mount Rainier,
May l8.
Evening star., 1935-05-03

ing teamwork. The House member
ship, too, has shown a spirit of CO.
operation and comradship that has
not been evident in many a day. This
has been a very remarkable demon
stration of loyalty. There has been
difficulty in getting some of the i'm
portant bills out the committee-not-
ably the social security bill-but when
it once reached the floor the COM
mittee worked together and beat down
all opposition, defeating all amend
ments without serious trouble.
Speaker Byrns' first and biggest
900 work relief bill and the social Sc
Evening star., 1935-05-03
Art Tour Is Planned.

Francis Jean Reuter-, chairman Of
fine arts activities Of the International
Art Forum, will conduct a group of
art lovers through the biennial ex-
hibit on view at Corcoran Art Gallery
tomorrow at 2 pm. Members OF the
forum and non-members interested in
joining the group may communicate
with Mr.. Reuter- at his home. 1920
Sixteenth street.
Evening star., 1935-05-03
CONDUCTOR INJURED

w. r. Holder Struck by Auto as
He Changes Trolley.
Wilbur r. Holder, SO, street car con-
ductor. Of 1919 Thirty fifth place, was
severely injured by an automobile
about $50 pm. yesterday Just after
he had changed the trolley on his car
at Third and Underwood streets. He
was struck by an automobile reported
driven by Charles Lee, rs, colored,
341a Decatur street northeast, who was
arrested and charged with reckless
driving.
Holder was taken to Walter Reed
Hospital. Hospital surgeons found
him suffering lacerations Of the body,
shock and conclusion Of the brain.
Evening star., 1935-05-03

and wide palatal arch, not too fiat,
and tongue that approximated in
width and length the general contour
Of the palatal arch.
Evening star., 1935-05-03

Regularly retoiIins for I 90.
Obioinobls In the following
shodes: RochsIIs Light and
Dark NofvreIle and Bionehe.
ONLY ONE SALE to a
Customer.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

to function alone up to date" Robert
Byrne, Bismarck, chairman Of the
state board said. I'VE do not intend
to continue serving - the court OF
last resort when It comes to declaring
certain areas Of the state as sub-mar-
ginal, or to determining the best
means Of providing water conserva-
ton for other areas. We are extreme
~ anxious that the counties them
selves may come to appreciate the tru0
importance Of this planning move
ment, and that they will Immediately
Join hands with US In an attempt to
have the various emergency ana re-
lief programs originate in the effected
counties"
The conference viii be addressed by
various committee chairmen Of the
board, and by representatives Of the
national resources board, according to
arrangements being made by the pub
licity committee. which includes: M.
o. Ryan. Fargo; I. A. Acker. secre-
tary Of the rural rehabilitation cor
poration: and Mr.. Byrne L. A. Camp
bell, consultant Of the Montana state
planning board. Helena, has been in
vited to explain the method used in
that state for creating county plan
ming units.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12
CONFERENCE CALLED
ON State PLANNING
Authorities in Various Fields,
County Delegates to Meet
Here January 81

Determined to call the attention Of
residents Of North Dakota 70 the need
for a co-ordinated program Of county,
regional and state planning, the state
planning board Saturday announced .
statewide planning conference to be
called in Bismarck. January 81. Tax
ing subdivisions will be asked to be
represented.
Authorities in the fields Of land
utilization, water conservation, taxes,
natural resources. education. transpor-
tation and recreation will address the
conference as q whole. Group discus
sions Of these subjects will then be
arranged at round table sessions.
District chairmen will be named in
each field, charged with the task Of
developing district programs. Forma-
ton Of district planning units Is the
ultimate goal OF the state conference.
Appointed by the governor. in COM
pliance with the national resources
board, the state board has attempted
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12
THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE. SATURDAY, JANUARY IL, 1885
DUSllES VANQUlSH
SAvAGES, 50 TO IS
Game Marked BY listlessnsss
Until Final Squirt Gives Ellen.
dale Victory

Dickinson, N. D.. Jan. 12.-(R)-E-
lendale defeated the Dickinson Teach
ers college basketball team 80 to 50
here Friday night In . game marked
by listlessness until the visitors bonn
barded the hoop In the last few min
utes.
The score remained close through
the game except In the early part Of
the last half when Dickinson's Saw
ages spurted to q 10-point lead. Twice
the score was tied at Sc in the first
end 1881 In the second half.
With eight minutes to play and the
scored tied at 1881, Minton. Glendale
star forward. dropped In three field
goals and q gift shot to place Ellen
Gale seven points in the lead. Baggen-
stoss, guard, and Doering. center,
combined to pick up four points for
Dickinson and Ackert Of Glendale
dropped In free shot to give Ellen
dale its last point.
Minton was high scorer with Is
points, five field goals and five free
shots.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12
ADVERSE ruling IN
GOLD Case TO SEE
SUBSTITUTE PLAN
Senator's Discuss Legislation to
Avoid Ruin # Court Up.
holds Complaint

Washington, Jan. l2.-F-Just in
case the supreme court should rule
against the government In the mo-
mentous gold clause case. some SEN
ators are discussing legislative plans
to avoid what one leading advocate
Of cheaper dollar called the "ruina-
ton Of everything"
There has been discussion and un-
doubtedly program will be ready"
said Seantor Thomas CDem., Olka0,
but he quickly added:
I'VE have every confidence the SUI
preme court will sustain the admins
tration and the congress. An adverse
decision would have such q vide
spread effect it would ruin every
thing"
Thomas told newspapermen that
one idea under tentative discussion.
Of which he was not the author. would
provide for increasing the membership
Of the supreme court by two or three
to make more certain the recovery
program would "get a New Deal"
A prominent member of the banking
committee, however, took the stand
that this would not be the way to
meet the situation. He added that the
committee had not discussed the i'm
pending decision.
Billions at Stake
Upor the decision hangs the fate
of the New Deal monetary program
and the question of whether there
shall be an increase Of some 69.O00,-
100000 in private and public debts.
After Chief Justice Hughes had asked
further questions about the govern
ments' rights in relation to contracts,
the court heard final arguments Fri
day in the last of five gold cases.
The compliments challenge the
governments power to abrogate
clauses for calling for payment in gold
or its equivalent. In brief, the ques-
ton is whether a 81 900 gold security
should be worth $3.50 in the new,
cevalued currency, or just $1,000.
The verdict cannot come before
February 4. according to those ia
miliar with the procedure of the high
est tribunal.
Attorney General Cummings closed
arguments Friday with suggestion
the court might want to order re-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

learned from the publisher that his
wife would take the plane and con-
tinue toward Oakland If Commute
test showed Ill was well.
Miss Earhart opened the throttle
and the motor roared.
Lumberingly. the plane started
down the muddy runway. Its bulk
Of nearly three tons swayed perilously
as the landing gear splashed through
mudholes and the glistening pro-
peller threw gobs Of sticky red dirt
on the polished body and tail.
Slowly the ship gathered speed.
After q run Of 5000 feet the ship
took to the air. threatened q mo-
ment to settle back, then gradually
began to climb.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

argument He requested the case be
kept open for that purpose.
Chief Justice Hughes, who on a
previous occasion had asked by what
constitutional authority the govern
ment altered q contract once it had
entered into 1t, put this question Fri
day:
You are not saying that in inter-
national law government can repu-
diate its contracts and refuse to pay
what it borrcws. that its contracts
would not be enforceable by courts
OF arbitration or courts Of interna-
tional law?"
Angus Mclean. assistant solicitor
general. replied the government had
o power to change its currency sys-
tenn. unrestricted by private con-
tracts.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

wood to the attic Of Hauptmann's
Bronx home, and to lumber yard
where he once worked.
The ladder. however, was temper
arily out of the trial spotlight after
the defense baked prosecution moves
to have 1t admitted as evidence. Hand
writing was the big topic and promised
to be for the first half Of next week.
Albert s. Osborn, the veteran king
pin in the states array Of experts.
opened the handwriting case against
Hauptmann, naming him the ransom
note writer as the state started Fri
day to develop this line of evidence.
Former Judge George K. Large, a
special assistant attorney general on
the prosecution staff, said, Osborn
laid the foundation for his conclusions
and demonstrated they were correct.
The jury was greatly interested.
He made an excellent. convincing
and satisfying witness. His compare
sons were excellent and he conclusive
ly proved that Hauptmann had writ
ten all of the ransom notes and all Of
the other specimens of writing"
Hits Osborn's Testimony
Frederick A. Pope, a member of the
defense counsel, said of Osborn's testi-
mony: 1T was wonderful, long lee
ture on something we know nothing
about. consisting Of a lot of chalk
marks and ink marks from some Of
the letters"
Osborn, white of hair and mustachc,
was methodical in his procedure, first
he told the jury that all IA ransom
notes were doubtless written by the
same persons, and that that person
was Hauptmann.
His examination of the ransom
notes. he said. convinced him they
were connected with each other, in my
opinion. by the language contained in
them. the use of words. spelling
peculiar spelling. by the statement in
the later letters Of the amount of
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

money mentioned in the first letter:
by the statement in the later letters
relating to the subject Of not report
ing to the police. and mainly, and
perhaps most positively. the ransom
notes were connected with each other
by a peculiar and ingenious device
that appeared on the lower right hand
corner" The device he referred to
was the symbolic signature.
He described the symbols at great
length, closing his remarks with the
positive statement, 1T would be i'm
possible to make them from descrip-
ton alone or q mere observation Of
them, because of this mechanical SIM
ilarity."
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

CC1u0r VIII severe cold wave and
strong northerly winds,
For Montana: Snow tonight and
probably Sunday: colder tonight east
OF Divide; severe cold wave southeast
and extreme east portions.
Minnesota: Snow Saturday night
and Sunday, probably heavy In east
portion; warmer in extreme east.
much colder with q severe cold wave
in west portion late Saturday; much
colder Sunday with a moderate cold
wave in east portion.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1935-01-12

Meetings are being held in COM
munities throughout North Dakota in
January at which farmers are being
given an opportunity to order their
seed requirements from the stocks Of
high quality seeds accumulated last
fall by the government. Because Of q
probable seed shortage next spring,
growers are being advised to reserve
their seed supplies Immediately.