davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
I'm MENSAE
A NUESTROS LECTORE

Ell anmcio moderno tiene tanto nteres como I'm
articulo de poltica, SOCIOLOGICAL o c%ualquier otro tema.
Leyendo I'm anuncio muchas veces listed encuen-
ira 10 que lie convene y oras recuerda que debe COM
prar algo que n~ecesita.
Ell comerciante modemo anuncia con areglo a 10
que puede cumplr y siempre cumple 10 que orece, por-
que sabe que Ell p1bico lee los anuncios y exge Ell cum
plmiento de 10 anunciado.
Leyendo I'm anuncio listed Sc entera de los precios
mas bajos que ngen en- ell mercado y al mismo tempo
que Sc beneficial, ayuda al comerciante que pubica la
propaganda y al penodico que la impnme.
Lea los anuncios, que en- muchos de enos hay pa
"a listed cosas muy convenientes.
DEPARTMENT. DE ANUNCIOS DE
LA GACETA
1903 Ia. Avenida. Telefono 1882
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
MATRIMONIO

Mario Guerrero, 81, y Annie
l.. Gibson 81; Harry Thompson
27, v Eileen lie Cell, %: X. X.
Carr, rs, y Lou Ellen Lowell,
%; RalsIh Sheppard, 81, y Do
rothy Blount. 80: Emil j. Metz,
81, Y Helen j. Wells, 81 James
e. Crosson, 36, Y Catherine d.
LittelI, 81 Lacy Ycungblood, 81
Y Ollie l.. Johnson, 16; Leland
A. Doudna, 80, y Hattie +, Pu-
shaw, 80.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
ZERO DE U SU
DO ERA N MUJER
ANO Y MEDIC DE
- CASADA

Una sonora casada, de % amos,
FrankiSka Neuman, denunci6 a
La policia que hace aho y medic
contrajo matrmonio con un jo-
ven llamado &phan Talov, que
ahora ha descubierto que no US
tai joven, sino una mujer como
ella.
Durante ell ano y medic NADIA
anormal advirti6 el vecindario
en- la pareja y los Talov pasaban
por un matrimonio ejemplarA
La policia ha comprobado que
ell verdadero nombre de Johan
es Rosa Kittol, nacida en- Was
herburg, en- Baviera.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
lie MANDARoN A LONG
UNA BOMBA NAL HECHA

Washington, Feb. 19.-Una
b9mba NAL hecha lie fue manda-
da por correo al senador Long,
de Luisiana, y ell artefacto no
explode al ser alberto ell paque-
tie que 10 contenia.
La bomba prodrjo verdadero
panico en- la oficina del senador,
siendo llamados los i~nspsctores
del servicio postal, con ell fin de
descubrir ell origen del pag!lete,
puesto al cOrreo en- Medford,
Oregon.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
CORTE MUNICIPAL

For yender bebidas alcohol
cas- sip Iitencia Sc muIt6 aver en-
$50 ~ Suili, que entreg6 Ell
dinero, queMnd9 en- libertad.
lie fueron incautadaS fianzas
de $50, por yenHer numeros de
boIita, a los ciudadanos Jim
Walker, Victor Fernandez, John
Noto, Joe Dillon J Jake He'll.
Fra multado. IN $50, con lie
alternative de 60 dias, john Gay
nor, que gu!9';a su autom6vil
es,ando borracho; por molestar
a un policia abon6 otros $50.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19

ltacado en- 10 vida cultural sin
haber recibido Ia ayuda del ES-
tado, como sucedeN desde afno.
ra en- adelante. Ell doctor Kung,
por ejemplo, miembro de la a6
generaci6n de una rama celate-
raj, Sc ha graduado en- las Uni
v~ersidades de Yale Y Oberlin,
~ aetualmente es ministro de
Hacienda del Gobterno nacional
chino.
En- Ell pequeho pueblo M Chu-
If1, donde naci6, murio y fue en-
terrade Confucio, Sc establece-
ran varias escuelas de ensenan-
"a primaria para que ningun
miembr8 de la familia Kung de
je de recibir la educaci6n ade-
cuada en- un descendiente del
maestro.
Todas Sstas disposiciones re-
velan ell prop6sito del Gobierno
de lograr ell resurgimiento de
las ensenanzas del maestro v de
reStablecer en- la China moder-
ma las yirtudes antiques.
Recientemente Sc han celebra
do ceremonies en- memoria del
Gran Sabio, en- las que Sc ha pro
curado revivir la musica, dan
zas, vestidos y tradiciones de ha
ce muchoS siglos.
N. R.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
PARA La UJER<

Antiques Masoneslibres.
En- ell temple todas son cher
~mano"-Hermano Ada, HERNIA
no Elizabeth y as1 sucesivamen-
te. Solo las que tienen la pala-
bra de paee pueden presenciar
las ceremonies del ritual.
Les hombres no pueden CON
currir.
La gaceta., 1935-02-19
LIE UN TIGRE A
LA CASA DEL ALCALDE

K, Ruesga, ell consul de Meji-
|co, capture un pequeno tlre en-
MEXICO y resolvi6 traerlo para
ell future jardin zool6gico de
Tampa.
Mand6 I'm telegrama al alcal-
de Chancey dandole la noticia,
La gaceta., 1935-02-19

pero la seeretaria de este, Miss
Frances Thomas, no pudo entire
garselo, porque estaba ausente,
y de,iSueS ell despacho, por tener
peca importancia, qued6 para
ptsterior revision Y lectura.
Pero aver lego ell tigre y Ell
agente del eNpreso Sc 10 dej6 a
Mr.. Chancey en- gu cocnera.
Cuando ell alcalde regres6 a
SUI domicilio, comprob6 que un
tigre lie aeuardaba.
Marco Penn lie hara una jau-
la y lie pondra eZ ell parque de
Plant.
Evening star., 1935-02-19
Cold Decision Conflict
Striking Differences in Majority and Minority
Opinions Pointed Out in Supreme
Court Rulings.
ESTIMATED LONG TERM oEHr
(OrHER Tr4Ak PE0ERAL)
Court Rulings.

BY the Associated Press.
Here are some of the most striking
conflicts in the views of the Supreme
Court majority and minority in the
gold clause cases:
Majority: 1T is necessary to con-
slider the power of Congress to estab-
lish a monetary system"
Minority: ANY abstract discussion
of congressional power over money
would only tend to befog the real
issue"
Majority: There is no constitutional
ground for denying to the Congress
the power expressly to prohibit and
invalidate contracts, although pre-
viouSly made, and valid when made,
when they interfere with the carry
ing out Of the policy 1t is free to
adopt"
Minority: THE gold clauses in these
bonds were valid and in entire har-
mony with public policy when exc
cuted. They are property =" =. To
destroy validly acquired right Is the
taking of property"
Majority: "If the gold clauses in
terfere with the policy of the Con-
greSs in The exercise of that authority
monetary, they cannot stand"
Minority: THE power to issue bills
and regulate values of coin cannot
be so enlarged as to authorize arbi-
trary action, whose immediate pur-
pose and necessary effect is destruc-
ton of Individual rights"
Majority: Eve are concerned with
the constitutional power of the Con-
greSs over the monetary system of the
country and its attempted Illustration.
Exercising that power, the Congress
had undertaken to establish a uni
form currency, and parity between
kinds Of currency. and to make that
currency, dollar for dollar, legal tender
for the payment of debts
Minority: Such arbitrary and op-
preSSive action is not within any con-
gresSional power heretofore recog-
nized.'
Majority on Federal bonds: Because
the Government Is not at liberty to
alter or repudiate its obligations. it
does not follow that the claim ad-
vanced by the plaintiff should be
sustained"
Minority: s'Valid contracts to repay
money borrowed cannot be destroyed
by exercising power under the COIN
age provisions"
Majority, on the Federal bond case:
Plaintiff demands the equivalent in
currency of the gold coin promised.
But the equivalent cannot mean more
than the amount of money which the
promised gold coin would be worth to
the bondholder for the purposes for
which it could legally be used"
Minority: Obligations cannot be
legally avoided by prohibiting the
Evening star., 1935-02-19
NEW DEAL FACES
N.R.A. COURT VIEW
Supreme Tribunal to Hear
Argument Soon After
End of Recess.
Nv the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
The next Supreme Court test faced
by the New Deal is direct ruling on
the constitutionality of the N. R. A..
Eager for a decision before Con-
greS shapes new N. r. A. legislation,
Government attorneys took the ques-
ton to the high tribunal without
waiting for q Federal Court of APP
peals to act.
They asked the court to review q
decision by Judge w. I. Grubb Of the
United States District Court in Ala
bama. holding that the national in
dustrial recovery act and the code
established under it for the timber
and lumber products industry are
illegal.
Early settlement Of the controversy
which has hared for long in Congress
and elsewhere was assured when the
Evening star., 1935-02-19
Tainted" Alimony Denied.

CHICAGO Cp.-Judge Francis B.
Allegretti has frowned on gambling
money as alimony. When Mrs. Joseph
Wendt, whose husband Is a book
makers assistant, applied for alimony,
he said:
81 deny your request on two grounds.
Ii the first place you shouldn't even
want money that Is derived from
gambling. In the second place you're
not entitled to it because you have
only yourself to look out for"
Evening star., 1935-02-19

ment, Harry L. Hopkins, Federal ad-
ministrator Of emergency relief. yes
terday said, The day of relief, as we
have known it. is over"
Hopkins. addressing the Rutgers
University Institute of Rural Eco
nomics, said he based his belief that
new relief era was impending on
the expectation that the $4,880, 900 900
work-relief bill would be passed by
Congress.
Evening star., 1935-02-19
$4,000 Houses TO Be Built.

That 350,000 new houses will be
bullt in London this year is estimated.
Evening star., 1935-02-19
liberal COURT
DATES TO 1880
Hughes and Roberts Have
Generally Held Against
Conservatives.
NV the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
The "liberal-conservative" division
Of the Supreme Court, which was re-
fected again in the 5-to-4 decision on
the gold clause, dates back to 1880.
In that year Chief Justice Charles
Evans Hughes replaced william How
ard Taft and Justice owen j. Roberts
replaced Edward Terry Sanford on
the high tribunal.
For five years prior to 1880 Taft
and Sanford usually had voted with
the men often called conservatives"
Justices Van Devanter, McReynolds,
Sutherland and 3utler. The dissent
ing minority consisted of Justices
Brandeis and Stone and former JUS
tce Oliver Wendell Holmes.
Complexion Changed.
Hughes and Roberts changed the
complexion of the court by siding
with the old liberal minority on
such important cases as the Indiana
chain store tax, which they upheld.
The members of the old majority
group-Van Devanter, McReynolds,
Sutherland and Butler-became the
dissenters, just as they were yesterday
in the gold cases.
The replacement of Holmes with
Justice Cardozo in 1882 did not
change this alignment. Cardozo not
only took Holmes place on the bench,
but also among the liberals.
1t was not until January 8, 1884,
that a case bearing even by impli-
cation upon New Deal policies was
decided by the court. Then, in up
holding the Minnesota mortgage
moratorium law, the five liberals
again joined in overriding the votes
of the four conservatives.
Another case involving State law
based on the New Deal was decided
March 5, 1884, when New York's
right to fix a minimum price for milk
was sustained. Again the vote was
s to 4.
Liberals Defeated.
The liberals met with defeat seven
days later, however, when Justice
Roberts sided with the conservatives,
as he occasionally has done, to rule
the Federal Trade Commission was
without authority to order the diSSo-
luton of corporations merged by a
vote of their stockholders.
The most recent 5-to-4 decision was
January 6, when Roberts again sided
with the conservative justices to hold
that courts have no right to increase
damages fixed by juries.
Should the five justices now ell
gible for retirement on full pay decide
to do so. only one of the conserva-
tives, Butler, would be left. Con-
servatives Van Devanter, McReynolds
and Sutherland, among the Oldest
members of the court, have passed
the age of 10 and have had 10 years
of service on the tribunal. So have
Chief Justice Hughes and Justice
Brandeis. The fourth conservative,
Butler, is &c. Justice Stone Is 62,
Roberts SO and Cardozo 64.
Evening star., 1935-02-19

creditor from receiving the thing
promised"
Majority, in Federal bond case:
Payment to the plaintiff of the
amount which he demands would ap-
pear to constitute not q recoupment
of loss IN any proper sense but an un-
justified enrichment"
Minority: THE promise was to pay
in gold, standard Of 1900, otherwise to
discharge the debt by paying the value
of the thing promised in currency"
Majority. in gold certificates case:
"It cannot be said that, in receiving
the (paper) currency on that basis, he
sustained any actual loss"
Minority: Here the gold was not
returned: there arose the obligation o.
the Government to pay its value"
Evening star., 1935-02-19
Bean Bath Causes Divorce.

CAMDEN. N. j. @.-Testimony
that her husband gave her a shower
bath of baked beans has won a di-
vorce recommendation for Mrs. Re
becca F. Donovan, 27. She testified
in Chancery Court that her tuba
playing husband threatened her life
and trailed her at night when she
took short walks. before showering her
with a bowl of beans.
Evening star., 1935-02-19

in interstate commerce Of illegally pro-
duced oil, provide for conhscation of
crude moved in violation Of the Fed
eral ban, and give President Roosevelt
authority to set up whatever agency
he deems fit to carry out this program.
Its hackers contend it will be satisfac-
tory TO the court.
Evening star., 1935-02-19
ESauiOr OfCOuntry,'
SaysD.C. .BarHead
Of Gold Decision
Step to Bring Order Out
of Chaos, Carnett
Declares.

H. w in s h ip
Wheatley. presi-
dent of the Dis
trict Bar ASso-
citation, toda y
hailed the Su-
preme Court gold
decision as "the
savior Of the
country"
II am delight
ed with the opin-
IONS" Wheatley
declared. "I be-
lieve it is the
most epical series
of opinions since
Evening star., 1935-02-19
Divorce Granted.

ROCKVILLE, Md, February 19
(SpeciaD Judge Charles w. Wood
ward has signed a decree granting
to Clemmie c. Updike Of Bethesda
an absolute divorce from Gilbert s.
Updike of Wilmington, Del.
Evening star., 1935-02-19
court agreed on January 21 to re-
view Judge Grubbs- decision.
To Follow March 4 Recess,

court agreed on January 21 to re-
view Judge Grubbs- decision.
To Follow March 4 Recess.
The Alabama case Is expected to
be argued after the nine justices end
q two-week recess on March 4. 1t
involves william B. Belcher, tim
Der producer and manufacturer, who
was indicted on the allegation that
he permitted employees to work more
hours per week or at less than the
minimum wage stipulated under the
code.
Eelcher's assertion that enforcement
of the code would take his property
without due process of law, and that
the recovery act was an illegal dele
CATION by Congress Of its legislative
powers was sustained by Judge Grubb.
Oil Clause Ruling Adverse.
So far the New Deal has undergone
two tests in the Supreme Co'lrt. One
was the gold case, decided yesterday.
The other was the N. r. A. oil clause
ruling a month ago. In that case the
court unanimously declared unconSti-
tutional a section of the national in
duStrial recovery act under which the
Government was regulating oil pro-
duction. The court called that Sec
tion an unwarranted delegation of leg
islative powers to the executive branch
Of the Government.
Legislation to replace the on-con-
troll section thrown out by the court
was passed by the House Of Represent
atives yesterday and sent to the Sen
ate for action on amendments. This
measure would prohibit the movement
Evening star., 1935-02-19
HOPKINS SEES NEW ERA
In RELIEF IN WORKS BILL
Federal Administrator Declares
System Gas We Have Known
It" Is Over.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW BRUNSWICK, N. j.. February
19.-Answering charges that politics
were intruding into the administra-
ton of relief by the Federal Govern
Evening star., 1935-02-19

Former Secretary of War Patrick J.
Hurley declined to comment on the
probable effect on business conditions
of the decision, but said he believed
the majority opinion defining the
powers of Congress was correct.
II am no prognosticator, and
haven't much idea what the future
will bring" he said, "but I do believe
the majority opinion, as it defined the
powers of Congress, is entirely cor
rect "
Evening star., 1935-02-19

recognized as the
savior of this
country.
United States
Attorney Leslie
G. Garnett-
II think the
Supreme c ou r t
has taken a step
c al C u lated to
bring order out
Of chaos. The
benefits will sure
1y be felt by
every citizen of
Evening star., 1935-02-19

case. An adverse decision would have
been a national calamity. I think it
will prove highly beneficial to busi-
ness generally and will ultimately be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-15
Fall Concerts at College.

THE first meeting of the season Of
the Thursday Evening Repertoire
Class at the Washington College Of
Music will be held this week at $50
o'clock. Faculty members will lead a
discussion of the topic, rs There Ca
reer in Music?" The Pierne "Con-
certo" will be played by Helen Miller,
the Carnival Franks in Vienna" Of
Schumann by William Holden; others
who will be heard include Martha Lam
yam Ristine, Grace Powell, Lenna Orr
Gauss, Melvil Dreamer and Marguerite
Moncure.
Announcements of recitals scheduled
for the early Fall include three to be
played by artist pupils OF Emanuel
Zetlin of the violin faculty Of the col
lege. William Kurasch of Los Angeles,
a member of the Settlement Music
School faculty in Philadelphia and
winner of second honors In the Penn
sylvania finals of the National Fedora
ton of Music Clubs contest will play
in october. Master Harry Sykman of
San Francisco, a young violinist, will
precede his Philadelphia concert with
an appearance here and third in the
series will be given by Paula Starke,
student of M. zetlin's.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-15
To Give Three Oratorios.

THE Washington oratorio Society
will resume rehearsals on Mon
day evening. September %, at o'clock.
opening its fourth season. Rehearsals
will be held weekly In the Thomson
School auditorium, Twelfth and L
streets northwest.
The society plans a season Of three
major oratorios, to be performed at
Central High School auditorium. In
cluded will be the annual performance
Of Handel'S Messiah" on Sunday,
December ~, with an augmented
chorus. followed by q performance OF
Haydn's Creation" in February, re-
peated in response to many requests.
Selection Of the third oratorio, to be
sung in May, has not been definitely
made, although Memberships "St.
Paul" Is being considered by the So
ciety's conductor, George F. Kortzen-
born.
Additional chorus members are de-
sired. Applications are being accepted
at HAS Connecticut avenue by Mr..
Kortzenborn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-15
Howard Studios.

FLORENCE HOWARD announces
the opening of her studios of sing
ing on Monday, September 80, at 1408
New Hampshire avenue. On Sunday
September 20, the Burial Glass Choral
Ensemble, Calvary Baptist Church. of
which Mrs. Howard is director, will
sing for the first time this season.
The Tuesday Evening Music Club,
beginning its thirteenth season, will
hold its first rehearsal on Tuesday,
october l. This group is an ensemble
of advanced singers from Mrs. How
ards studio.
The development of the apprecia-
ton of song literature in both in
dividual lessons and ensemble classes
and informative recitals by guest art
lists and members of the studio are
features of the studio
Ina Holtzscheiter, artist pupil of Mrs.
Howard, will be her assistant again
this year. Marjorie Davis is the &C.
cop1paniSt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-15
Won Unschuld University.

THE Won Unschuld University of
Music, Marie Won Uncshuld, di-
rector, announces the opening of its
thirty-second school year. The uni
versity has increased its scope by the
establishment of an International EX-
tension School to facilitate the min
Cling of talents of different nations
win the result of widening of musical
culture. Studios have been established
under the same curriculum and re-
quirementS in Vienna, Paris, London,
Berlin, Leipzig, Dresden and Milan as
we'll as in New York Chicago and San
Francisco under the leadership of eX-
pertS and artist teachers.
New additions to the faculty are
Robert George Barrow, organist at the
Washington Cathedral, for the de-
partment of organ instruction, and
Jeno Sevely vionlist and member of
the National Symphony Orchestra. Mr.
Sevely has been a pupil of Hubay of
the Academy of Music, Budapest, and
of Svecenski and Hartman and was
a member of the symphonic organiZa-
ton of the Budapest Opera, the New
York Philharmonic and the Damrosch
Symphony Orchestra. Mr.. Sevely will
have charge of the violin department
of the preparatory school,
Raymond Burrow of Columbia Uni
versity, New York, will lecture on the
latest methods of education and Clara
Saunders will head the course of His
tory of Art.
Prof Conrad Bernier will continue
the organ and theoretical classes and
courses in orchestration will be under
Siegfried Scharbau.
Nine. Won Unschuld plans additional
opportunities for students to gain ex-
perience in public playing. The Won
UnSchuld Club recitals over WMAL
135 of which have already been given,
will continue.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1935-09-15
Choral Group Rehearsal.
THE first rehearsal of the fifth ses

THE first rehearsal of the fifth sea-
= son of the Choral Group of the
Arts Club will be held Wednesday
evening in the auditorium of the club,
20l7 I street northwest, at o'clock.
Otto T. Simon is choral director and
Katherine Morrison accompanist.
The Choral Group is an affiliation
Of singers interested in the study and
production Of the best choral works.
Former programs have included COM
positions from the German, Russian,
English and Italian schools. New
music will be taken up at the first
rehearsal.
Mr.. Simon, besides his teaching &C
Invites, has directed the Soloist En-
semble, the Polynemia Chorus, the
Musical Arts Society and the Motel
Choral Society for Is seasons. Club
members active in the organization
of the Choral Group of the Arts Club
are Fulton Lewis, president Of the
club; Mrs. Charles Bittinger, librarian;
DR.. George Girty. secretary. and Col.
Charles Ferris, chairman Of the En-
tertainment Committee.