davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-03-22

Not very many people know
that there are two Washington
elms growing on the Capitol
grounds. One Of these was
planted many years ago from q
slip taken from the Washington
eIms al Alexandria, Virginia.
II is located in the northeast
part OF the grounds and is a
fine, large tree. 4 second slip
from the Washington elm was
planted by the Marieopa chap
ter OF the ID. a. r., a few years
ago, and may be seen near the
sidewalk which extends north
west from the Capitol. A neat
bronze tablet at the base Of the
younger tree, says: This Elm
Dedicated In Honor Of The
Birth OF George Washington.
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-03-22

A new process has been in-
vented by means Of which cop
per can be broken up into a fine
powder and mixed with paint.
a new rust proof covering will
thus be made possible, and cop
per paint will open up a vast
new market for one OF Arizona S
principal mining products.
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-03-22

A cactus garden, containing
about % varieties, is one OF the
features OF the grounds which
Mr.. Sam Barrett, custodian OF
the Capitol, likes TO point out TO
visitors. There are seven varI-
ties OF palm trees on the
grounds. Many bouquets Of
spring flowers are being sent to
hospitals from the state house
flower beds.
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-03-22
ARIZONA NOTES
(By Stanley n Tessl

tBy STANLEY y. I"aFI
Grounds OF the Arizona State
Capitol building are now at
tracing many visitors daily, to
see the spring flowers which are
now in bloom. and which viii
be at the height Of their beauty
during the last week in March
The Coolidge examiner., 1935-03-22

The Camp Fire girls are very deserving and the
organization merits the most careful consideration
and encouragement of every community. The train
ing extended by that organization is quite valuable
in qualifying them for useful womanhood and sup
plies them with clean entertainment and wholesome
recreation
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
NOGALIANS GET
COVERING
6 YEAR OLD BILLS

Back in October 1929-the month
that the great depression began -
the Public Utilities Consolidated
Corporation crashed, and persons
having bills against the company
for that month were left holding
the sack
Quite a number of Nogalians felt
they would never receive payment
for supplies and services rendered
that month and III many instances
the accounts we're charged off to
profit and loss, after filing claims
and the years went by without pay
ment.
This week, G. H. McNulty, man.
ager of the Citizens Utilities Com.
pany successors to the Public UtiI--
tiles, began receiving from Joseph
Chapman of Minneapolis, trustee of
the Public Utilities, checks to COW
er in full all October 1929 accounts
that were under $100, and for
which claims had been filed.
Payment of these accounts,
amounting to a total of about $4,000
turned loose lot of cash into the
Nogales holiday trading channels,
and brought additional Christmas
cheer to local homes.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
LAST WORD In
REFRIGERATION
AT CAVERN CAFE

The Kelvinator refrigeratino
equipment, all air cooled, was sold
and installed by the r. G. Edgell
Company for the Cavern Cafe and
represents the last word in refrip-
Grafton, Mr.. Edgell said yesterday.
Two of the cooling boxes are
hewn out in the rock and are veri-
table "caverns" in their own right
and ares probably the only ones of
their kind in the west. The largest
unit is cooled with a two horse
power unit utilizing direct expan-
sion and fforced circulation of cold
air and will be used principally for
storing fresh meat and sea foods,
while the smaller one will be used
for fresh vegetable storage.
At the bar all beer serving units,
water and carbonated beverages and
the wine chest will be cooled by
another Kelvlnator one horse pow
er unit driving forced air circu-
lator and twos Temperite beer COOL
ers.
The Cavern is to be congratulat-
ed for keeping Nogales money in
Nogales by buying refrigerating
equipment, from a local dealer in
stead of having equipment INSTALL
ed by an out-of-town concern.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21

Louis Escalada, son of the late
Manuel Escalada, was reelected
chief of the Nogales volunteer fire
department at the annual meeting
of the firemen this week.
All other officers, as follows, were
also reelected. They are:
First assistant chief, Lewis Bris-
tol; second assistant chief, Roy
Gardner; secretary, Manuel Esca-
lada; and treasurer, Louis Hudgin.
Annual reports read at the meet
ing disclosed that the total fire
damage to property and contents
this year was $19,73O.
Total value of property and con-
tents involved, $489,825.
Totals insurance carried on pro-
perty involved, $184,84647. CThis to
knowledge of Department..
79 Calls
Total number of calls, 79, of
which 90 were regular fires, S
chimney, 13 grass, II false alarms.
2 Sonora alarms, and 7 silent
alarms.
Election of the firemen's pension
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
r. RAWSTHORNE
FIELD WORKER
AMERICAN GUIDE

Ralph Rawsthorne, business man.
ager Of the Noga1es International,
was appointed Tuesday as Santa
Cruz county field worker of the Ari-
zona section of the American
Guide, Works Progress Administra-
ton project.
The appointment was made by
Charles M. Morgan of Phoenix,
state director of federal writer's
projects, and in this particular con-
nection-State supervisor of the
Guide.
There are 80 field workers in the
state. Mr. Rawsthorne being the
only one in Santa Cruz county.
Works administration officials
have been promised thu cooperate
# newspapers. orqanization~ ana
persons acquainted with Arizona
and southwestern history. in con7
piling that part of the Guide de
scrib ng Arizona and it's resources
Mr. Morgan said
"The United States is the only
civilized country in the whole world
without guide book and the Arl-
zona section of the Guide is par
ticularly interested in the early
Spanish angle in Santa Cruz coun-
ty. The Guide, to be completed May
1, and on which work began No
vember 1, will be practically his
tory of Arizona, and all other states.
DR.. Frank G. Lockwood of the
University of Arizona is one of the
volunteer consultants in the field
Of Spanish history, in which he has
specialized, and Dean Butler of the
university, is consultant on mining
and geology, Mr.. Morgan said.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
Thurman Slated For Post OF Superior Judge
.Karns Undergoes
Second Operation

The many friends of Former May
or Harry j. Karns will regret to
learn that it was necessary for him
TO undergo another operation this
week.
TIE well known Nogales business
man and former state senator, un-
derwent a major operation at ST.
Josephs hospital at o'clock Wed
nesday morning Drs. j. s. Gonzalez
and zenas Noon were the attending
physicians.
Just two weeks ago Tuesday Mr.
Karns underwent an operation for
the removal Of his left eye, as a
result of being accidentally struck
by a piece of steel at the new No
g2es distillery. The second opera
ton his 7Nek was an aftermath
of the first operstion, it was said
yesterday. It was aIS stated that
Mr. Karns is apparently on the
road to recovery.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21

Approximately 800 persons-most
of them residing in Nogales - will
receive real Christmas cheer today.
Checks totaling about $12,500 and
representing five percent dividend
of the Nogales Building & Loan As
sociation will be placed in the mails
this morning by j. F. Thomas, spe-
cial deputy state superintendent of
banks, who has been looking after
liquidation of the building and loan.
It is the second dividend to be
paid by the building and loan as
sociation since it became defunct
in May of last year. A former divid-
end of Is percent, and totaling
about $4,000, was paid sometime
ago.
"Some persons wonder why we
cannot pay a larger dividend at
this time, it was declared by Mr..
Thomas, who was an arrival here
Thursday from Tucson.
1--WE can't pay greater dividend
now for the reason that we had to
hold out some funds to pay taxes.
During the past six months the
building and loan has paid $1,000 in
taxes and it is necessary that we
hold out about $4,000 more to pay
additional taxes, he said.
Dividends are always welcome and
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
ROBINS MAY
LANDCOUNTY
ATTORNEY JOB
Successor To Late Judge
Hardy To Be Named
By Gov. Moeur

Predictions were being freely
made about the city last evening
that County Attorney E. R. Thur
man will succeed the late Charles
L. Hardp-ANdge of the Superior
.rU0uft and thSSS I-orn.av ~~s-sy .r."Gof =
ney James v. Robins will succeed
Thurman as county attorney in the
event that Thurman is appointed
judge.
The appointment of a successor
to Judge Hardy is expected to be
made by Governor B. B. Moeur
within the next few days, it was
learned yesterday. The ~appointee
will serve until January 1, 1889, Mr..
Hardy having been elected for "a
four year term at the November
1894 general election.
kilograms strongly endorsing Mfr.
Thurman for the judgesnip were
sent to Phoenix this week by prom
inent Nogalians, including several
Democratic leaders.
If Thurman is named Judge the
vacancy in the county attorneys
office will be filled by the county
board of supervisors and should Mr..
Robins land the appointment it will
not be the first time he has held
that post, for a number of years
ago he was county attorney, and
one of the best the county ever had.
BAR ASSOCIATION
ENDORSES THURMAN
The Santa Cruz County Bar AS
Sociation met yesterday and unan-
imously passed a resolution urging
Governor Moeur to appoint E. r.
Thurman judge of the superior
court.
At the bar association meeting
Frank j. Duffy was elected presi-
dent and Gordon Farley, vice pre-
Sident! Thomas L. Hall secretary
treasurer; and G.. A. Little, assist
ant secretary
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
LYRIC THEATER
TO BE REOPENED
AT EARLY DATE

The Lyric theate- on Morley ave-
nue., closed for several years, will
be extensively remodeled and reop-
ened at an early date, The Inter-
national learned last evening.
Charles O'Keefe, son of Mrs. Con
O'Keefe, owner of the property,
told this paper yesterday that the
theater has been leased by Andrew
-Bettwy, mayor of Nogales.
MIR. Bettwy, it is understood, OBJ
tanned the lease for the Stewart
Tneaters, Inc, big concern hav-
ing three offices in the United
States, one of which is in Chicago
and another in Hollywood.
According to reports the Lyric
will become one of the most beau-
tiful theaters on the American
Mexican border.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
Will Rogers On Heaven
Here Are Some Of Wills Ideas Of The Hereafter
AS Written In Book Of Cowboy Friend

Some of Will Rogers thoughts on
the hereafter were recalled from
the pages of book written by his
old friend, the late Chas. M. Russell,
Montana cowboy artist.
Russell died several years ago as
he was about to complete the book,
Trails Plowed Under, a collec-
ton of "reminiscences of the old
West, illustrated by his own paint
ings and line drawings. The book
was published last year.
Rogers wrote the introduction in
the form of letter to his old
friend in the other world. It was
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
POWER COMPANY
PREFERS BUYING
EQUIPMENT HERE

The local power company is pre-
pairing to install new ice making
equipment at their plant in Nogales
and the R. G. Edgell Company has
been authorized to submit prices
and equipment blueprints covering
the installation.
Machinery for making 2 tons Of
ice daily and 10 additional tons Of
refrigeration are specified in the
schedule.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
Death Takes Judge Charles
L. Hardy, Well Known Nogalian

On the eve of the happy holiday
season, death stalked in Nogales at
9 o'clock Tuesday evening when Su-
perior Court Judge Charles L. Har-
dy, 46, passed away at his home,
7O4 Grand avenue.
The untimely death of the popu-
lar and brilliant jurist-so young in
years - and in the prime of life -
and one who had a host of friends
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
ELKSLODGE TO
REMEMBER POOR

The Elks lodge will distribute
boxes of food and clothing to needy
families this year. Funds for the
purchase of these articles came from
the party given by the Elks on De-
cember seventh.
Members of the Social Commun-
ity Welfare Committee are Paul
Arend, Craig Pottinger, r. T. Frai-
ger, and the officers of the lodge.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21

done about nine years ago.
With characteristic modeSty, Rog-
ers disclaimed the ability to write
an introduction. Continuing, he
said:
There amt much news here to
tell you. You know the big Boss
gent sent a hand over and got you
so quick, Charley. But I guess He
needed a good hand pretty bad.l I
hear they have been working
short-handed over there pretty
much all the time; I guess it's hard
for him to get hold of good men
(Turn to page sixteen)
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
To Resume Work
At The Esplendor

The Borderline Club, owners of
the Esplendor Hotel expect to re-
sumo work of remodeling the big
building Immediately after the first
of the year.
A letter containing this informa-
ton was received here this week.
Work of remodeling the structure
stopped few weeks ago.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21

in the community where he lived
for many years-brought sadness to
many homes, for Jake, as he was
better known to his large circle OF
friends, was loved by all who knew
him.
Ill for sometime from tuberculos-
is, Mr.. Hardy was apparently on the
way to recovery, but Bright's dis
ease set in and caused his deathl
Complications had added to thT
danger of bad heart.
= Shortly after his return home
Saturday evening from Tucson
where he had been confined in a
private rest home for several weeks
Mr.. Hardy's condition took turn
for the worse. He lowered between
life and death Monday and Tues
day, showed some improvement
Tuesday morning but the end came
few hours after he had a sinking
spell about o'clock Tuesday af-
ternoon.
Military Funeral
Funeral services, conducted by the
American Legion, were held at the
Elks Club Thursday afternoon, fol-
lowed by interment in the Legion
plot at the Nogales cemetery. The
Legion firing squad fired the last
salute over the grave while a bugler
played taps.
At the Elks club Rev. L. A. Par
ker was the pastor and Mrs. Louis
Hudgin sang "At Dawn" The lodge
room was crowded, hundreds at
tending the funeral, and the many
and beautiful floral offerings, from
Nogales and throughout the state,
attesting to the high esteem in
which Judge Hardy was held by
friends and acquaintances, both
rich and poor.
PallbearerS
The active pallbearers were Writ
G.. Bowman, Duane Bird, c. G.
Cheshire, W. W. Barbee, w. j. DON
aid and James Pendleton
Honorary pa1lbearers were DR.. M.
I. Merritt and members of the San
ia Cruz County Bar Association:
Attorneys Frank j. Duffy, Thomas
L. Hall, James V. Robins, E. R.
Thurman, NASH Karam, Gordon
Farley, Steve Monahan, c. A. Lit
tie, M. C.. Little, Sr, and M. G. Lit
tie, Jr.
Born In Kentucky
Judge Hardy, youngest son of JUS
tice of the Peace and Mrs. Char
les E. Hardy of this city, was born
N Frankfort, KY, on March q,
1889.
With his parents, he came to Tue
son in 1895 and to Nogales in 1915
He took a business course at the
University of Arizona in Tucson
and in 1911 graduated in law at
Wake Forrect, North Carolina. He
first hung out his shingle in Tue
son. later in Nogales. and was
county attorney of Santa Cruz
county in 1916, II and 18, in the
latter year becoming a World War
veteran.
After the war he practiced in
Los Angeles four years. Resuming
his practice in Nogales with his
brother, Attorney Leslie G. Hardy,
now resident of Phoenix, he was
appointed by Governor B. B. Moeur
on May 27 1882, to fill out the un-
expired term of the late Judge w.
A. O'Connor, who had become judge
upon the death of M. Marsteller.
In November of last year he was
(Turn to page sixteen)
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
KARNS THANKS
HIS MANY FRIENDS

Ones wealth is not in his worldly
accumulations, but, rather by those
that he can call friends, and dur
ing my recent accident and illness
it has been demonstrated to me
that I was not lacking in the wealth
of friends. I wish to take this me-
dium to thank everyone for their
wonderful consideration shown and
to. wish all of my friends a Very
Merry Xmas, and Happy New
Year.
HARpV KADNC
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
ATTEND FUNERAL

Among many TucsonanS here
Thursday for the funeral of Judge
Charles L. Hardy were DR.. v. A.
Smoker and family, and Lee Ben
ham.
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
ESCALADA REELECTED CHIEF
NOGALES FIRE DEPARTMENT I
All Other Officers Of Volunteer Department Are
Reelected; ,73O Total Fire Loss Here Past Year

and relief fund committee resulted
in Frank B. Carroon being named
to fill unexpired term of G. R. Mi
(Turn to page siXteen)
Nogales international., 1935-12-21
S12 500 IN DIVIDEND CHECKS IN MAIL TODAY
THREE HUNDRED PERSONS TO
RECEIVE CHRISTMAS CHEER
FROM BUILDING AND LOAN
Defunct Nogales Building And Loan Association To
Pay Percent Dividend; Second Dividend
In Year And A Half

particularly during the holiday sea-
son. {,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18
MUSIC SHOULD
Be INCLUDED IN
EARLY TRAINING
Start Can Be Made Soon
After Walking and Talk
ing Stage Begins.

Music lessons should begin soon
after baby begins to walk and talk.
Beryl Yancey, writing in the Parent
Teacher Magazine, states, Let him
learn music as he learns wordS-un-
consciously and effortleSsly.'
She thinks at 3 and is none too
early to begin music lessons and
that even the 2-year-old is by nc
means too young to start. This does
not mean regular formal lessons,
but the providing of musical back
ground so that the child will grow
up naturally with music.
After they are a little older, if
they have become accustomed to
keeping time to music, to singing
little tunes and expressing little
pieces with baby dances, they will
feel more at home when they start
at the piano or the violin with a
real teacher. ~
The first thing that catches the
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18
HEALTH SHOWS WORTH
Statistics Reveal Close Relation to
School Progress.

A study among school children
here showed that while 10-year- old
children We're found in all grades
from the first to the seventh, the
taller. heavier and better developed
10-year-oldS were nearest to the
seventh grade. the highest grade in
which 10-year-oldS usually are
found. This indicates that the bet
ter developed children made greater
progress in school.
In the University of Missouri it
was found that among the students
having the highest class records. 48
per cent did not have sickness,
while among the less efficient stu
dents only % per cent remained
free from disease.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18

childs interest in music, writes Miss
Yancey. is rhythm.
Let him clap and march in time
to strongly accented music" she
writes. Later, play for him music
that suggests running, hopping and
skipping" The next step is provid-
ing musical background for their
natural, make-believe play
Telling stories to music, little
songs to sing at play, finger plays
like This Little Pig Went to Mar
ket" all provide opportunity for in
stilling a music sense into the
youngsters.
Modern song books with pictures
and simple tunes and verses, books
of Mother Goose rhymes put to
music, amusing instruments like
cymbalS, drums and tambourineS as
we'll as portable Photographs with
children'S records are suggested as
delightful helps in teaching the
child to love music.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18
BABY RESENTS
Interference
WITH ROUTINE
Forcing Performance of
FaVOrite Antics viii
Bring Anger.
BY OLIVE ROBERTS BARTON
NEA Service stan Writer.

As it happens, most children grow
as naturally as weeds. Babyhood
usually is a peaceful time in which
the little body and the little mind
are not interfered with.
Probably babys inability to talk
accounts for our keeping our hands
of-and his physical helplessness.
Otherwise, there's no telling what
we would do to hurry things along.
The truth is that he is aware of
much we do not suspect in these in
articulate months. Nature is his
ally in this eating sleeping growing
time. We tend to our knitting and
dish washing, his bottles and bath,
and he has some peace.
Then he loses his protection. He
learns to 90 cute things, to walk and
talk a bit and play. We discover
that we have a real person in the
house, not just a helpless baby. We
must get busy, oh, SO very busy.
Ready for Experience
AS it happens this is all right, too.
He is ready for more experience.
There is more to life now than maps
and bottles and sitting in his bed or
pen knocking pans together.
But nature has not materially
changed him He is still largely OBJ
server and should continue to be
treated as such for a while longer.
The shaping process can be started
gradually, but 1 think many mothers
go at it a bit too early and a trif1e
too hard at times.
When I say shaping" I do not
mean training, exactly, but certain
forcing of himself that may inter
fere with his roofing.
For instance, he has shown ability
to open or shut a drawer. Why then
thinks the family, can not he pile
blocks on each other the way he is
shown? If persistence is too great,
he is made to feel he is failing, he
becomes fretful and won't look at
the blocks at all.
What we should realize is that
when he is ready to build with
pressure, cOaXing or hectOring.
Tricks He Won't Repeat
Or he may do little trick once.
such as lifting the lid of box off
the floor, carrying it over to table
and trying to fit it on where it be-
longs. Try to get him to repeat it
and fuss and coax, and the chances
are he win cry or seem stupid and
obstinate.
These are only small matters, but
they indicate the many ways be-
ginner can be pestered Perhaps, in
time, he learns a simple line or two
lines of a verse. He is bribed and
cajoled into repeating it. But he
isn't accustomed to saying it except
spontaneously. 1t is something he
can not understand. doing things to
order. Again he becomes irritable
and contrary.
He wants to do what he wants
when he wants to. He wants to be
about and look on. He likes to be
in things but not the center. He is
a happy little detached animal who
won't conform if he can help it.
He can not coordinate with either
hands, or thoughts, except in a very,
very simple way.
He gives the impression he knows
more than he does. He can, how
ever. feel failure, criticism and
shame. His feelings are more high
ly developed than his mind or body.
And through them he can be held
back. Let him grow by himself for
while. Play with him and for him
but don't make him the monkey. He
will be Sweeter tempered.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18

tables. Galleries, vitaminS, nouriSh-
ment are all there. What milk lacks
to make it the perfect food is made
up by the vegetables.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18
Cream COupS Aid

Cream vegetable soup is a good
way to make sure the small child is
getting his share of milk and vege-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-18
EXERCISE BEGUN EARLY
Baby Wriggles and Cries to Make
His Daily Dozen

The normal baby exercises almost
constantly, when awake. At an
early age he throws his arms and
legs aimleSSly. He twists and
stretches. He gets a good deal of
his exercise by crying.
Some crying every day does not
hurt baby but is good for him, as
it expands his lungs. The baby
should not be wrapped SO snuggly
that he is hampered in the wrig-
Cling which is his form of exercise.