davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

kind of iunket. featuring F'ollies
girls, congressman, or both But
those good old days" are gone.
TODAY they use more finesse.
L There are two general types
of lobbyists. with many different
Categories and subdivisions of
each. There are those who work
III the open. or the outside job
bers; then there are those who
bore from within. or the inside
iobbers.
The outside iobberS include pa
triotic and peace societies. church
and temperance Hobbies, and on
the whole they have an educa-
tionsl and beneficial value. The
veterans and farmers also make
use Of these mass formation. non
secret tactics. When properly
organized such Hobbies are ire
mendously powerful.
The inside jobbers are the boys
who employ really great skill
They are the ones to be watched.
Their ramifications are almost
beyond enumeration. but here are
five general clasSiflcations:
l. The Lame DuckS-men forced
to retire from public service, who
take up lobbying as the most lu-
Crative means of livelihood.
. The Closeup Men-govern-
ment officials who deliberately re-
tire in order to capitalize their
influence and inside experience
in the great game of lobbying.
g. The Inside Men-sometimes
deliberately placed in key posi-
tons in order to use their inf1u-
ence for those who place them
there
4. The Super-Lobbyists-of the
voice-from h eaven type. The
United States Chamber of Com
merce, with its sonorous state
mentS for and against the Ad-
ministration. is typical of these.
5. The Outright Hi-Jackers-
these use cash, political pres
sure Of any kind.
THE most successful lobbyists
L. use a combination of all vari-
cites The Power Lobby. for in
stance, which exerted terrific pres
sure against the Holding Corpora
ton Bill, operated not only in
Washington, but back in the
congressional district It's meth
DDS we're both secret and above
board. 1t used closeup men. lame
ducks. inside men. and pontificial
statements by big business organ
iZations.
It was more adroit and more
successful than any lobby in
years.
Copyright 1885 b. United Feature
Syndicate. Incl
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

usually 1o their reporting stricty by ear.
This is all right when the problem Is = slmp's
matter of hurting question out Of the rear ranks
over the heads of those in front and catching the
answer as it floats back in a neat like pop fly
10 short center When it to an accurate report
on the Presidents health merely on appearances.
however the Cousuans ought at least to insist upon
sight of his tan misleading though that llfe-guard
bronze may be and often is
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
Your Health
BY DIR. MORRIS FIsHBEIN-

NAJHEN YOU have a pet in the house, safeguard
w Your children
Keep tins warming in mind. and YOU will enjoy.
rather than regret the presence of q dumb animal
For no matter how carefully you watch your pts,
nor how clean YOU keep them. they are always sub
lect 10 certain diseases that can be transmitted TO
YOU or your children.
Particularly al this time of year there is danger
from rabies Since dogs are closest 10 human beings
as pets most human rabies is caused by them. But
the cat. and even the COW. may cause the same m
lection.
When Your dog develops sudden and complete
change IN disposition and begins snaring and biting.
beware Of danger. Lock the dog up immediately
and keep close watch him to determine whether
he has hydrophobia
If person has been bitten. not moment should
he lost in giving him the Pasteur treatment This is
almost always certain preventive.
4 BITE on the face or other exposed part of the
~ body is more dangerous than bite anywhere
else and 50 immediate action is imperative
Dogs also are dangerous flea spreaderS and ami
mails generally subject to nfestaton by lice and
tics These insects can cause much irritation and
infection. and transmit dangerous diseases.
Tapeworm. too, can be transmitted from dog to
human being through the innocent process Of eX-
pressing affection for person by licking the face
hands by getting scraps of food in the family
dishes. the cure is difficult.
Cats have about the same types Of diseases that
affect dogs.
ITO avoid serious trouble from pets here rules
i for you to follow
Keep your pets scrupulously clean.
Pets should have their own dishes, and should
never use any of the family dishes.
Immunize pets. especially dogs. against rabies an
nuslly and keep dogs muzzled when they play With
children.
Do not let animals. nor birds. kiss" children or
lick their hands. There is healing III a dogs
tongue.
Pets should be kept in their quarters After
they are handled. the hands should be washed thor
oughy. especially before meals
Never let pets sleep with children.
When pet Is Ill. it should be isolated. II rabies
Is suspected. veterinarian should be called If it
Is necessary 10 destroy the animal the head should
be sent TO the nearest laboratory TO determine
whether rabies present
elias anything been definitely settled about the
Federal old-sge pensions
A-The Federal od-age pension provision is
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
Today S Science
by DAVID DIETZ-

A NEW wave of speculation over the ancient
question What is electricity" IS predicted by
DR. Paul r. Heyl Of the United States Bureau II
Standards
He expects it particularly as = result of the new
speculstionS concerning the nature Of the electron
This tiny particle. previously regarded the small
est particle of matter and the uni. of negative cleo
tricity. IS now suspected of possessing a complex
structure.
According to the latest theory of Sir J. J. Thon1-
son. the electron has nucleus of negative electricity
surrounded by waves of energy and imbedded in an
atmosphere of positive and negative electric charges
nR BEYL points out that the sge-lCng discus
- sion of the nature of electricity can be divided
into four periods.
The beginning of the first period is lost in an
Gent history and goes back 20 about the time of Taes
namely 500 B c. The ancients, he points out re-
garded electricity sort of soul spirit resident
in an otherwise lifeless substance
This "animistc" view of electricity was held Until
the middle of the Sixteenth Century. In l55l the
second period began with the announcement of
Cardan. Italian mathematician and physicist. that
electricity fluid. This second era lasted until
the publication of MaxweIs famous paper upon the
electromagnetic theory of light in 1865.
TN Benjamin Frankns day the argument revolved
i around whether there two electric fluids
only one and Ben. with true Yankee economy,
argued for the one-uid theory We still pay tribute
to the memory of the fluid theory of electricity when
speak of the juice"
Maxwells electromagnetic theory. which made
electricity sort of manifestation in the invisible
and intangible ether, gained firm foothold with
Hertzs discovery of radio
The fourth era. DR.. Heyl says. still with u.s.
It's starting date is perhaps in the work of Weber
in 1871 or Helmholtz in 1881 1t is interesting to
note that the first era lasted some 20 centuries the
second three centuries. the third q few
decades
Whether not the fourth Is ready to merge
into fifth can not yet be said
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
Home Looted of silverware

Mrs. Adam Grosskopf and Mrs.
Emma Pine, both of 1928 Park-av,
reported to police today that silver
ware valued at $40 was stolen from
their home last night The Burglar
had broken rear window.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
DAILY WASHINGTON
MERRY-GO-ROUND
BIZ Drew Pearson and Robert S. AHel


M AS1NGTON July t5No Mr. Roosevelt
w the
temple there been such horde the
halls of Congress.
They crowd hotel the boarding
Washington.
only Washington also through
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15


But even the most expert ply
stefan would hesitate to pass on
patients health as the Washington
reporters were invited TO do. merely
by looking at him across a desk.
For that matter. many of the re-
porter-doctorS in the White House
clinic of wednesday afternoon must
have found themselves called upon
t. nudge of the Presidents physical
state from the sound Of his voice
alone. The room is small for SO
many diagnosticians. about 200 all
told. including the weeklieS, trade
journal hands and heavy duty
4I,i,,l-ers .Dd those II, the hack row
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

rooters and others may find politically ezpedlent
IN follow Here is the manner IN which the con-
ference dealt with the perpeXed problem OF re-
lief. The Republican party was founded on the
prinriples of social Justice 1t continues to be a
psrtv OF high social ideals II stands for
plan 10 provide assistance for all persons
unable 10 obtain employment administered on
sound basis and not for political purposes
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
EuEnough
BY
WESTBROOK PEGLER

WITHOUT JOINING the so-caIed whispering
w campaign regarding the Presidents health, one
nav still insist that the examination conducted by
the Washington journalists in their interview at the
White House much too casual and restrained.
Not only that but newspaper reporter hardly
be expected to deliver reliable verdict even after
the most thorough inspection. One doesn't call an
attorney to tinker leakv sink or. ordinarily, a con-
gress of newspaper men and women to apprsisa ones
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

A little and. bending closer, l
heard a sound ike the mewing Of
very feeble, very new kitten.
Yes, they were alive. But that
was about all
THE Dionne sisters were five
- and half days old when DR..
Dafoe's summons to come to them
caught up with me. The home
into which they were born was
not strange to me.
In fact. if 1 had not been on
the long planned leave Of absence,
my place might have been at the
mothers bedside when they came
into the world. for the Dionnes
we're among the 5000 persons in
my nursing district of four north
ern townships, approximately 1000
square miles in all.
The Dionne house was like hum
dredS of similar houses into which
! had gone to help mothers be-
fore and after the coming of their
babies AS a matter of fact, four
years before DR.. Dafoe had asked
me to go into that very house to
help the mother carry her newest
baby through bad case of rick
cts and malnutrition.
So, on my first visit [ entered a
small. lamp-lit room I we'll knew,
where the space was mostly taken
up by the big double bed upon
which the mother lay weak but
smiling
TN the corner. however, was
Il something neW-an incubator
built to hold one baby. In it now
lay three babies croSswise. Along
side, on two chairs, was a butch
er basket
Lifting up the cover I found two
bundles, each little larger than
the three in the incubator. The
butcher basket had been in
geniously arranged to serve as an
incubator. too. 1t was heated by
hot water bags secured to the
side of the basket with towels and
safety pins and covered over with
clean flannelette blankets.
The air was allowed to circulate
through ventilation holes here
and there.
My first thought was, how on
earth did Yvonne Leroux, the
young, newly graduated nurse
from Callander, who was with the
babies from their first day, ever
get through under such circum-
stances. with so little help? We
all know the story of how she
looked after those babies with
meticulous care, giving them the
necessary treatments on her lap
before the stove, the only warm
place in the house during those
chill spring mornings, using to
cleanse her hands the only basin
in the house, the family wash
basin.
TINE morning after my return
Il to Callander I began my new
assignment, my long-anticipated
leave forgotten in the interest of
the new wOrk-a hard job, but
one that l never even in darkest
moments let myself think of as
hopeless.
For, while at first we faced
death every hour in the "a, day by
day we had faith that We could
conquer it.
We decided to turn one room
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15


Republican grass rooters of Spring
field we're all for a balanced bud
get. Indeed, at the crusaders meet
ing. the right hand could hardly
have paid much attention to what
the left was doing. since a plat
form was produced which declared
for the sovereignty Of the states
and for a federal anti-lynching
law.
But there is hope that in the
END Republicans Of different kid
nev may be assembled to compose
a common goulash. The dandelion
conference at Cleveland has prob
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
BY LOUISE DE KIRILINE

Copyright 1889. MA Service. IAcl
"1EI INTO your car and
come up here at once"
1t was the familiar voice
of DR.. Allen Roy DafOe.
speaking to me in Toronto,
Ontario, where | had been
for a few days on leave OF
absence from the frontier
district nursing service l
had been connected with
for So long.
Very we'll" l answered obedi-
entity. Just as l had answered that
same laconic call from the doctor
many times during my six years
of service with the Canadian Red
Cross in the outpost of Bonfield.
Northern Ontario.
entally. as I talked, l also
crossed off an engagement l was
to have had that afternoon with
a deputy minister to set forth my
rights to the land upon which l
had built my cabin in the wilder
ness about 20 miles from CAL
lander, land which somebody who
also fancied it was trying to take
from me. Friends would have to
carry on the fight for me, that
was all
Still unquestioningly following
the directions of the man with
whom I had worked in an effort to
teach hard working mothers of
wilderness region how to look aft
er themselves and their numerous
children, l got into my car and
drove as fast as l could toward
Callander, 2l5 miles away to the
north. In five hours l was there
and ready to begin the great adj
venture of my life.
I CALL helping TO pilot the Di-
i onne quintuplets through their
first year my Great Adventure
even though l had not lived tame
ly up to then.
There were one year of wal
nursing in Northern Russia. one
year in childrcn's hospital un-
der Soviet regime and several
years with organizations connected
with the hansen Relief Mission
during the years of famine i'll
that country
But the fight for the lives of
five tiny babies prematurely born
within few hours to one mother
was the greatest adventure of all.
Are they really alive, 1 Won
dered with a catch in my throat
as l looked down at the five ba-
bies for the first time? They lay
so still, deep in their nests of
soft warm cotton wool, their little
wrinkled blush brown faces COW
cred with the light down that
often denotes premature babies.
Then enc tiny creature moved
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

elias anything been definitely settled about the
Federal old-sge pensions
A-The Federal old-age pension provision is
part OF the social security bill which has been passed
but not Yet signed by the President 50 no agencies
have been set up for It.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15
II Seems hM
Haywood Of BRoUN

IN order 70 prove that there is still a Republican
i party, Numbers of the G. o. p. are holding con-
ventions strawberry festivals and oyster suppers
IN various sections Of the country And the leaders
OF the @. o. p have proved their point. In fact.
they have succeeded in showing that there are six
or seven Republican parties All that remains now
is TO tie these utterly divergent factions into one
coherent whole.
The Republican crusaders at Cleveland pumped
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

NATHEN YOU have pet in the house, safeguard
w Your children
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1935-07-15

a little and. bending closer, I
heard sound Ike the mewing Of
a very feeble, very new kitten.
Yes, they were alive. But that
was about all.
Evening star., 1935-10-20
Wallace
Continued From First Page.)

presiding officer. A. C. Edwards, CO.
ordinator of the course, joined in the
conference with the somewhat f1uS-
tered reporter.
DR.. Woods explained that Secretary
Wallace had not had time to prepare
q written address and would speak
extemporaneously.
He promised to come only If We
could assure him that he could talk
freely without fear of being quoted"
said DR.. Woods. However, if you
will promise not to publish anything
of controversial nature, we will let
you go in
The reporter explained he was not
authorized to make any such pledge
that he was sent to report on what
he heard and would have to do just
that, whether it was controversial or
not. Besides, he pointed out, he had
no way of knowing what was meant
by controversial. The officials we're
obdurate, so the reporter said he would
telephone his Office for instructions.
While Secretary Wallace proceeded
with his discussion of current eco
nomic problems before a group of
about 230 men and women, the re-
porter related his troubles to the city
editor, who dispatched REINFORCE
mentS in the person of another re-
porter, fortified with the necessary
IS and instructions to enter as a stu
dent-but to make no promises about
keeping anything he heard conf
denAial.
By the time the second reporter ar
rived there had been admitted a re-
porter from another newspaper who
promised to be good and not tell any
body about anything that went on of
controversial nature"
The second Star reporter joined his
frustrated colleague, and they re-
turned to the auditorium entrance.
This time Mr-Edwards, the co-ordina-
tor of the project, had co-ordinated
the situation nicely. He said either
or both of the reporters now could
go in-and they wouldn't have to pay
any admission fee, either.
HAS anything happened?" the
surprised reporters chorused.
well, no-except the Secretary has
completed his speech" said Co-ordina-
tor Edwards. I'm sorry"
One of the reporters went in and
found Secretary Wallace completing
a reply to question propounded by
one of the audience.
and as long as we have groups
freely competing" the Secretary was
saying, 1--WE have differential hexibil-
ity."
The reporter made a note of that.
It did not seem to involve a contro-
verSial issue.
A final question of (which way ARE
we-heading" import brought this
cryptic response from Mr.. Wallace:
"Out of these disturbed conditions
will come sense of direction. The
Nazis in Germany had their sense of
direction. Italy had its sense of di-
rection. Some day we will have a
sense of direction-a peculiarly Amer
ican sense of direction, but what that
direction will be I am not qualified to
predict"
Evening star., 1935-10-20
MISSIONARY DIES

WAUCHULA, Fla, october 10 R.-
Mrs. Alyne Goolsby Flake, so, former
Baptist missionary in Brazil, died in
Wauchula Hospital last night after
brief illness.
Mrs. Flake was in Brazil with the
Baptist missionaries for seven years.
While there she met JEFF Flake Of the
United States foreign service. The
couple married and returned to North
America.
She was native of Oxford, Miss.
Evening star., 1935-10-20

Continued From First Page.)

to extend assistance to members which
are hurt by the blockade against
Italy, notably nations close to her
geographically, such as Rumania and
Turkey.
A committee recommendation to
shut off the Fascist kingdom from
''key products" for manufacture of
war materials also was approved by
the fast-moving League.
Additional sanctions may be voted,
but probably will not be considered
seriously until October 81.
In a speech after the Leagues final
approval, Maxim Litvinoff, Soviet
Ru5sias commiSsar for foreign affairs,
said economic sanctions are not COM
plete. He expressed regret that vari-
GUS sanctions had not been approved
unanimously and that certain states
had made reservations.
President Vasconcellos emphasized
that a very important problem" had
not yet been settled-that of nom
member states. He said these nations
"can facilitate or weaken measures
adopted in common for the repres-
Sion Of aggression in defense of in
ternational law"
Asserting he wanted to insist on the
moral aspect of the situation, he said
'where is the state which is not pro-
foundly interested in the triumph of
right over force, the hindering of ag-
gression in international life?
"Non-members of the League are
generally parties to the pact of Paris
(the Briand-Kellogg pact, to which
the United States adheres), which
provides for settlement of all diff
ferences by pacific means and the
remuneration of war as an instrument
Of national policy. The present con-
flict affects the pact of Paris.
Other Opinions Asked.
I'VE can rely upon the different
non member states to estimate our
work and decide up to what point
they share our common point of view
and Up to what point they wish to
participate in similar measures"
Key articles" which are banned to
Italy include horses, mules, donkeys,
camels and all other transport ami
mails, rubber, bauxite, aluminium,
aluminium oxide, iron ore, scrap iron,
chromium, manganese, nickel, tita-
mum, tungsten, vanadium, number
Of other ores and several alloys. and
aluminium, tin and tin ores, all true
forms Of minerals and metals men
toned in their ores and scrap alloys" P"
Evening star., 1935-10-20
Rome
Continued From First Page.)

Libya, where Britain sees threat Of
attack upon Egypt.
Despite League sanctions, Italy
opened a campaign today for foreign
trade. The government passed de-
cree forcing the expectation of silk,
by ordering requisition at 10 per cent
under the worlds price. This is to
encourage the holders of silk stocks
to market them abroad.
The decree applies only to 1884 pro-
duction. Italy exports about half Of
her 100000 pounds of silk annually,
but often at loss, although the COM
modify is subsidized at As cents a
pound.
Announcement that Gen. Emilio de
Bono, commander of the Northern
Italian army, had issued a proclama-
ton abolishing slavery and pledging
respect of Ethiopia's laws and re-
lgions fitted into the picture Italy is
trying to paint of herself as liberia
tor" rather than an aggressor.
An unofficial but reliable source said
today that Italy's army now numbers
100000 men-thus in excess of his
goal of 100000 soldiers by october.
Evening star., 1935-10-20
ETH|0P|ANS MASS
FOR MAKALEF|GHT.
Expect italians to Attack,
but Believe Place Can
Be Held.
By the Associated Press.

6y tne Associated treSS.
Adds ABABA, october 19.-Con-
centration of Ethiopian troops for
major clash with an Italian army was
disclosed today by Ethiopian authori-
ties.
The government announced care
fully prepared plan had been COM
pleted for strong stand against the
Fascist invaders. 1t IS expected to
take place at Makale, 60 miles south
east of Aduwa.
Emperor Halle Selassie's warriors
have been strengthened by stream
of war materials into the country, fol-
lowing lifting of munitions embar-
goes.
Ethiopian officials said the populace
around Ambaalaje, Northern Tigre
Province, was infuriated by the kill
ing of a child by Italian air bombs.
Although the government did not
state the quantity nor the places to
which the arms and munitions ship
ments were going, it is known they
include American machine guns and
Belgian and Czechoslovakian rifles and
cartridges, and are modern.
Commenting on reports that Italy
was ready to refrain from bombing
Adds Ababa and Diredawa if no mill
tary activities were permitted in those
cities. an official said Selassie would
find it virtually impossible to abandon
Adds Ababa as a military center.
He said Selassie would have as much
right to ask Premier MuSsolini to
abandon military activities at Rome.
AS officials said Italian planes had
attacked Makale apparently as pre-
lude to ground advance, observers
here expressed the belief if Italian
troops attempted to take Ethiopia S
mountain strongholds in the north,
which are reported held by warriors
with machine guns, rifles and mortarS.
they would face a severe task.
They pointed out if the Italians
strike at Makale, they would have to
attack up a northWard-sloping hill
from whose top a few sharpshooters
could make an almost impregnable
defense.