davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1935-09-11

them what collective interest and CO.
ordination mean"
The Nazis could have made their
task easier by devaluation Of the
mark, Der Fuehrer told his hearers,
but refused to do so because I'VE do
not believe that through these methods
the world crisis can be solved, but on
the contrary we are convinced that
the foundation Of economic improve
ment is system Of fixed currencies
values"
To Keep Balance Favorable.
The German leader promised his
audience that the Reich under no cir
cumstances would return to its "old
debt policy Of buying more than it
can sell.
The German leader declared his
'fanatical belief" in the future of the
German movement.
History will confirm that what the
National Socialist party did in three
short years was an enormous change
which no one thought possible and
which even today is not believed by
varioW elements" his proclamation
said. I'VE have a fanatical belief in
the future"
The proclamation was read to the
convention by Adolf Wagner, Bavarian
Nazi district leader.
Hess Condemns Jews.
Rudolf Hess, Der Fuehrer's deputy
on party matters, lauded Hitler "for
reconquering Germany's honor" and
condemned Jews and Communists in
loudly applauded speech preceding
the reading Of the proclamation.
Turning to Hitler, he said, Through
the destruction of Communism you
have assured domestic freedom and
through your order of March l6
Smashing the military clauses Of the
Versailles treaty. you have won Ger
many's foreign freedom"
To Julius Streicher, Na1 anti
Semitic leader. went the honor of
delivering the address of welcome at
the opening today of the Nazi con-
vention in the great Luitpold Hall.
ANY doubts Of what Hitler thinks
Of the violent anti-Semitism preached
by the editor of Der Stuermer, the
convention number of which was
especially vitriolic in its attack on
Jews, were thereby set at rest.
Martial Note Paramount.
The ceremony calling the conven-
ton to order was preceded by an even
more ceremonious march through the
long aisle Of the hall, which holds
10000 persons. to the stage of stand
ards Of all local units of the party.
The most precious of these stand
ards is the bloodstained flag which
was carried In the ill-fated beer Gel
lar putsch Of 1923, after which Hitler
was imprisoned. This flag was fixed
in a stand directly behind Hitler's
place.
Never before at a Naz party con-
vention had there been such emphasis
on the martial note as this year Not
only will every category of the Reich
war forces be represented at next
Mondays Army day, but 100 regi-
mental flags of old, some of them
dating back to 1921, will be displayed
to inspire the present generation.
Evening star., 1935-09-11

of troop departures for Africa would
have been reached by Saturday.
When the last ship clears Saturday
night, almost $4,000 troops will have
embarked since September 7. The
best round figure for weekly sailings
previously had been about 10000.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
COAL PRODUCERS
KEEP WAGE STAND
Modified Union Proposal Is
Turned Down, but eau.
Gus Is Set.
BY the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
Appalachian soft coal producers
stood by their position today that
mine wages and hours during the
coming Winter should be kept at
their present scale.
The producers turned down a modi-
fed proposal from the United Mine
Workers for an agreement to succeed
the present contract expiring Sunday
midnight.
This move did not signify final re-
lection, however. The operators ar
ranged to caucus again today after a
brief meeting Of the joint sub-scale
committee.
Until last night the miners had
asked a 10 per cent increase in the
day pay rate, Is cents increase In
the tonnage rate and a five-hour cut
In the 35-hour week.
Operators Have Held Out.
The operators, since the negotia-
tions began last February, have held
out for renewal of the present wage
and hour scale.
The terms of the new union proposal
were not made public. It was rumored
among coal men, however, that the
union cut its tonnage rates demand
increase from Is to 10 cents. The
miners who actually dig the coal are
paid by the ton.
Philip Murray, union vice president
told reporters he expected a break"
some time today. Charles O'Neill of
New York, northern operators repre-
sentative on the sub-scale committee,
said he was hopeful that an agreement
would be reached soon.
The Government, meanwhile, made
ready to reply to present court as
saults on the constitutionality of the
Guffey coal-control law with the argu-
ment that they are premature"
Second Suit Filed.
This strategy was disclosed at the
Justice Department as 16 coal oper-
ators in Louisville fled the second
suit challenging the validity of the
new statute.
Justice Department spokesmen said
John Dickinson, Assistant Attorney
General in charge of antitrust cases,
will not directly argue the coal laws
constitutionality when he files an
answer Monday to an earlier suit in
District of Columbia courts.
Instead, he will contend that, be-
Evening star., 1935-09-11

Most nations are genuinely sorry
that this ideal machine has proved
to be worthless. But they all agree
that it's no good persiSting in main
tanning useless model. Until a new
one is devised, each nation will con-
slider itself free to do whatever it
wants, in accordance with its military,
naval and air strength.
World Rushes to Arm.
Eleventh-hour military preparations
are rushed through by every country
in the world. Most intellectual and
economic activities throughout the
five continents have come to a stand
still. The main efforts of nations are
concentrated in planning for bigger
and better armies.
Turkey is tortitying the Dardd-
nelles and rushing diDisions to
ThrGce and the Western coast of
Asia Minor. The Greek govern
ment is preparing to recall their
depoSed King George and in the
meantime is spending eUery cent it
can lay hands on for military
preparations. The Balkan states
are reducing the expenditures on
schools, public debt service and
other such things in order to de-
Dote the Uhole of their national
income to the purchase OF more
artillery, tanks and airplanes.
In Japan, the finance minister, the
aged Korekiyo Takahashi, worried
about the continual demands Of the
war and navy ministries for more
funds, warned that the continuation
of excessive issuance of red ink bonds
would lead to a printing press
economy"
The war office replied Immediately
that it intended to press for larger
appropriations in view of international
instability. 1--WE are not concerned" !"
its spokesman said, "how the finance
ministry raises the necessary funds
through the issuance of bonds, tax
alton increases or other financial de-
Evening star., 1935-09-11
WORLD RELATIONS
AT EBB, SAYSHULL
18 Foreign Students See
Secretary After Tour
of Washington.

A group of 10 foreign students
visiting the United States was told
Yesterday by Secretary Of State Hull
that international relationships have
never been at so low an ebb as at
present." He advised nations to avoid
extreme nationalism and interna-
tionalism.
I'VE should strive" said Hull, ito
ascertain what the fundamentals OF
world condition and remedies are,
avoiding extremes, either ultra-con-
Servative or ultra-radical.
I'VE should be conservative when
ever that is advisable, and radical
whenever that is necessary. but not
chronically extreme in either. We
could then avoid extreme nationalism
and extreme intenationalism- and
practice both to the extent necessary
to promote the domestic and the mu-
tua! welfare of the people Of all the
nations"
The group Of students started their
tour of the Capital. before calling On
Secretary Hull, by visiting the British
Embassy. Leaving the State Depart
ment they called at the White House
and were shown through the Execu-
tive Mansion.
Today was given over to a sight
seeing trip, and the group plans to
leave tomorrow. While in Washington
the students have been escorted by
Robert H. Marcus, executive comm.t-
teeman at large Of the National Stu
dent Federation, under whose aus
pices the students are travelling.
The students, half of whom are
girls, came from Great Britain. Ire
land, France. Belgium, Holland and
South Africa.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
Hitler
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First Page)
forced to make sacrifices, then We will
make them for our liberty and labor.
This army is our most valued and
proudest possession"
The Hitler proclamation stated that
the NaziS had no desire to fight Chris
tianity, adding: But the national
Socialist state will under no circum-
stances tolerate in any way round
about confessional politics; and on this
let no one be deceived concerning the
determination of the (NazD movement
and the state"
limiting that Communists would
eventually wipe out the church, Der
Fuehrer continued:
The Communistic victory would
find the solution of the problem of
rs antiquated Protestant churches as
we'll as the Catholic center of politics. "
He spoke the following warning to
price boosters:
Beginning now with a brutal dis
regard for them and without shrink
ing, we will fight such elements and
through concentration camps teach
Evening star., 1935-09-11
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

The League of Nations is like a
perfectly designed and admirably con-
structed airplane which has only one
fault-it won't fly. 1t makes much
noise, its propellers create lot Of
wind, but when it comes to taking
off, it simply won't.
1t is natural that the British, tired
Of sitting in vehicle which makes
noise and never moves, are threatening
to pack their bags and get out.
They are afraid of crash and don't
want to be in it when it occurs.
Under the circumstances, it is
hardly surprising that its designers
intend to scrap it. Whether another
more efficient model can be con-
structed remains to be seen-after the
next war.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
ROW OVER WORD
MUST" REOPENED
President Pounded Table,
Ordered Bills Passed,
Smell Asserts.
Nv the Associated Press.

Nv the Associated Press.
The controversy over the use of the
little word must in describing bllls
president Roosevelt wanted to see
passed was reopened today by House
Republican Leader Smell of New York.
During the recent session of Con-
rress the White House let it be known
Mr.. Roosevelt had no must" bills, but
''desired" enactment of certain meas
ures.
Smell, extending his remarks in the
final Congressional Record, declared
congressional leaders we're summoned
to the White House and handed list
of measures which the Executive said
must" pass.
Table Pounded, He Says.
although the incident has been de-
MED through the usual secretarial
agencies of the White House." Smell
said, there can be no doubt that it
transpired, for too many reputable
members of both branches of Con-
greSS who were present, agree that
the dictatorial word must was used
and the dictatorial presidential fist
pounded the White House table in
order to emphasize his orders"
Smell declared some of the legiSla-
ton not only was unconstitutional, I'M
American and Soclalistic, but "revolu-
tionary." and "all of it has been die
tatorially demanded by the President"
with property to be conf1scated by the
State and the individual to be regi-
mented.
AL of this is merely the introduc-
ton into America of the Soviet theory
and system of government" he said
Congress Freedom Held Gone.
The Houses record last session he
described as a record by majority
party which abjectly surrendered mot
only the constitutional prerogatives of
Congress, but also its own freedom of
action, its mental integrity and inde-
pendence and, finally, its self-respect" !"
Smell related that the President
then began sending the leaders orders
through bureaucratic whippersnap-
pers and official understrappers until
the debasement of Congress was COM
plete" 1t was because Mr. Roosevelt
feared the effect of a thorough dis
cussion of his measures. Smell said,
that haste and gag rule" were re-
sorted to.
The shortcut to Utopia" he said,
(which the demagogic leader always
promises, and demands haste in reach
ing that destination, leads nowhere
but to the destruction of orderly gov
ernment and the loss Of liberty by the
individual"
Evening star., 1935-09-11
WOMEN MOBILIZING.
Ethiopian Female Warriors Sharpen
Spears. SaberS.

Spears, Sabers.
Adds ABABA, September II Up.
Ethiopian women set about mobiliz-
ing "battalions of death" throughout
the empire today, ready for imminent
departure for the front.
In stern seriousness, these daughters
and granddaughter of the female
warriors who fought with fierce fanat-
icism against the Italians on the Adua
battlefield of 1896 began sharpening
their spears and sabers after Emperor
Halle SelasSie I accepted the offer Of
their services.
No Fear of Planes, Tanks.
Their leader, the beautiful, tiger
eyed Nine. Wayzaro Abebath Char
koze. told the Associated Press they
had no fear of Italian airplanes and
tanks.
The women's legion, dressed in natty
uniforms of red capes, khaki breeches,
leather puttees and Sam Brown belts
submitted an offer to go to the front
yesterday and the King of Kings ac-
cepted promptly.
Their organization, known in Am
haric as "for love of country" has
membership of several thousand, with
branches throughout the empire.
An appeal to women of the world
to fight the horrors of useless blood
shed" was made by Empress Menen in
q broadcast to the United States
women of all countries are inspired
by the same spirit of love and peace,
said the Empress. "At all times war
is the gravest of the evils that over
whelm humanity. Whatever their ma
tionality, women reprove brute force
and detest war, which destroys the
home and strikes women in their
dearest affection by killing their hus-
bands. brothers and sons"
Evening star., 1935-09-11
EDISON LEFT 100000
Widow of Inventors Son States
Amount Through Counsel.

NEWARK, N. j., September II
@.-Leonard G. Brown of Orange,
counsel for Mrs. Beatrice Edison,
widow of Thomas A. Edison, jr., said
yesterday the inventors eldest son,
who died August IS in Springfield,
Mass, left an estate Of between $780,
900 and 100000.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
Rome

Continued From First Page.)
Evening star., 1935-09-11
This Changing World
League of Nations Machine Won't Fly When Put
to Test japanese War Office Washes
Hands of Financing.

vices" The 1936-1937 army budget
will demand zoe. 900. 900 yen more than
it obtained this year.
Evening star., 1935-09-11

cause the Coal Administration has
not yet been appointed, an injunction
to halt collection Of taxes and en-
forcement of the administration s
rules would be premature.
The District suit was filed by Fred
erick H. Wood. New York lawyer, who
successfully challenged N. r. AS
constitutionality In the Supreme
Court in behalf of James w. Carter
a Southern West Virginia operator
within "a hours after President Roose-
velt's signature made the controversial
measure law.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
Social Foundations Shake.

Some Of the leading nations, like
France, have reached a point where
Evening star., 1935-09-11

the burden of armament threatens to
destroy the social structure of the
country, but in view of the general
situation, the government cannot see
its way to reduce the national defense
expenditure.
Hitler and Mussolini, who had
drifted apart during the last IL
months, are bosom friends again. In
the field of international affairs they
have one aim in common-territorial
expansion. Both nations, thanks to
the system of bonus babies, are over
crowded and want to acquire a place
in the sun. outside their existing
borders. Germany has no objection to
Italy's expansion in Africa because
such an expansion will antagonize
Great Britain.
Mussolini does not mind Ger
many expanding in Europe-thdt
is to say in the Ukraine-becduSe
such move tuiH keep her TOR
long time in conflict NTH the
Souiets and will divert her idea
of establishing herself as the
dominating polper in Central and
Southeastern Europe.
X II
On the eve of the campaign against
Ethiopia, Mussolini intends to make
some important changes in the high
command of the Italian army in the
field.
Gen. de Bono, Mussolini's former
war minister, who was sent to Eritrea
TO organize the attack against Sc
lassie's warriors, is reported to have
ended his task. He will be promoted
to field marshal for his services and
will be recalled to Rome.
Another general with more field ex-
perience will replace him. The names
OF Gems. Bodoglio and Graziani are
mentioned as the most likely success
sors of the present high commits
sioner for the Italian Oriental
Africa.
Won Fame In War.
Gen. Bodoglio has distinguished
himself in the World War and Is con-
sidered one of Italy's most capable
strategists.
At one time he disagreed with
Mussolini regarding the campaign
against Ethiopia. He warned II Duce
that he may break his neck in the
Abyssinian mountains. These diff
ferences have disappeared now and
Evening star., 1935-09-11
102 AGE EXPLAINED

CHICAGO. September IL N).-Mrs.
Sue Douglas credits her ability to
dodge the company Of "ole people"
with helping her reach the age Of l02.
Asked how she did it at her birthday
anniversary party yesterday, she re-
Piled
Just by living q normal life and not
being. around old people too much.
I'm going to live to I've l03. There are
so many things like to 10. sub
scribe to five newspapers and read all
of them"
Evening star., 1935-09-11

Bodoglio is ready to do his best and
lead the armies to victory.
Gen. Graziani has more experience
than Bodoglio in fighting in Africa.
He made his reputation in Cyrenaica
when he pacif1ed that province, which
Italy took from the Turks in 1911.
At present he commands the Italian
troops in the Somaliland.
Evening star., 1935-09-11
SPECIAL NOTICES.
70 THE HOLDERS OF FIRST MORT
GAGE BONDS OF NATIONAL WOM-
ANS COUNTRY CLUB:

GAGE AZ BOND BONDS OF F. NATIONAL WoM-
The ANs sale Snder te deed of trust secur
ing these. bonds having been ratified by
ske h 5as % sha
the net proceeds of sale as soon as the
amount is determined by the auditor. The
R q IS fhf e and a
proved, to entitle the holders thereof to
receive payment Of their distributive share
q 'Ne j. 'Gsf BARRETT sFlEs CARTER, Trustee.
Denrike Building.
GHAIEs Eos EENT 1. Is5I1 sIrTAELE 1sod1Sas FOB
and meetings lOc up DER DAY .Ssi1: sae new tnT
co cent 9Fs Fl 'fs 10Th esI1EP g a
to 1r or from ON New York. Richmond. Boston,
and Al s DSs DSN ING i
N. Y. ave. Natl. 146O. Local moving also.
FURNACE REPAIR PARTs-Wide assort-
ment v2t,,gIn Sf grate s1 bars rs etc. pr.n.b.A
in Sssts : eoHs5astea sSS = 6y myself dEoRqE j.
WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY
PARKER. 1241 1st st. ne. IL
write home. We % are very anxious to hear
MAY NAY Z. HoyT. R. D. q. Auburn. N. Y. "A.
DAILY TRIPS MOVING LOADS AND PART
loads to and from Baltic. Phila. and New
York. Frequent trips to other Eastern
cities. 'Dependable Service Since 1896"
THE DAVIDSON TRANSFER STORAGE
CO, phone Decatur 2500.
FREE-SAND AND GRAVEL MIXTURE.
sui able for roadways rough concrete: I'LL,
given free at LAMOND TERRA GOTTA
WORKS. Blair rd and Underwood st. NV.
Peaches, Grapes, Apples, Cider
AT QUAINT ACRES,
Silver Spring. Colesville pike tRoute 29),
only miles from D. c. Note detour sign.
FOR REPRODUCTIONS
of Books. Tariff Reports Foreign Re-
prints, Sales Folders etc. call on u.s. We
reproduce in any color quicker and at less
than any other method. Get our low
estimates.
Columbia Planograph Co.
so st. NE. Metropolitan 1851.
FURNACES-xyoA4c -xAcgTM " 70 ctEASED Fa4Saas
parts. Estimates on plumbing and heating
Terms. CARL ROBEY, INC. 4533 Rock
Greek Church rd. NV. Adams 1889.
A DEAL FUNERAL AT SIS
Provides same service as one costing $500;
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com $500.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-10-14
ARMY PLANES
STRAFE LAKE

Continued from Page One)
and men and over the courtesies
extended to them. Conditions here
have proven satisfactory in every
way, Bushey said, and it is prob
able that the squadrons will re-
main here for the rest of the week.
An invitation has been extend
ed to all valley residents to visit
the field at any time. 1t is the
intention of the United States
army air corps to cooperate in ev-
cry way with residents here
Bushey explained. and, toward this
end. a large percentage of supplies
used during the field trip are be-
ing purchased in Ell Centro, Braw-
ley. and Imperial.
Only one admonitiOn has been
made to those who visit the field.
All visitors have been warned to
keep off the landing field as it is
impossible for pilots to see the
ground directly in front OF them
when landing and taking off and
serious accidents may result if this
warning is not implicitly observed.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-10-14
MAKES
90 HOUR job
BIGGEST A|N|

ATLANTIC CITY, N. j., Oct.
14.-U,P)-A 30-hour work week
without reduction of the weekly
wage was declared today by the
American Federation of Labor, to
be its paramount objective" for
the future.
The federation, beginning the sec
ond week Of its annual convention
here. voted enthusiastically for the
30-hour week after President Green
had declared:
I'VE must obtain the shorter work
week, either through our economic
strength Or through legislation"
I'VE will fight for it as never
before" Green concluded as the
delegates applauded.
IF there is any one who will
not fight to he limit, let him get
out of the way. This federation
will not tolerate Stacker"
The convention then unanimous
ly adopted the declaration of pol
icy reaffirming previous demands
for the shorter work week as a
means of absorbing unemployment.
Imperial Valley press., 1935-10-14
High Court to Test New Deal Foundations
RANBOUT CASE
GOES IN HERE
CONTINUED from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
state that when Rambout was ar
rested he was found to have in
his possession about 5000 in cur
rency and checks.
Mrs. Manuela Verdugo. mother of
Mrs. Rambout, was on the stand
just before the noon recess. She
testified that Avalos came to her
and told her kamOout had propoS-
cd that he kill Mrs. Rambout, Of
fering him $50 to commit the act
She was on the stand again when
the trial reconvened at o'clock
this afternoon.
During the questioning of state
witnesses this morning very little
cross examination was done by Ed
gar Hervey. Hugh MacKinnon and
r. B. Whitelaw