davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
MAIL SHIP FLIES.
OVER ATLANTIC

NATAL, Brazil, Jan. 4 UN.S).
The French mail plane Southern
Cross landed here at 7:3O a. m.
today, $3.50 a. M, E. S. To, COM
pleting a 2,OOO-mile flight from
St. Louis, Senegal, Africa. as q
preliminary step to establish a
French transatlantic mail and
passenger service.
The big four-motored craft COM
pleted the voyage in Is hours and
81 minutes at an average speed
of about 108 miles an hour.
The trip was the first Of several
tests flights to be made for an air
service between Europe and the
Americas via the South Atlantic.
The French are definitely COM
peting with German lines for de-
Velopment Of this service.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
LOOTERS
SHUN PE|P|NG

PEIPING, Jan. 4. G.N.S).
skirting Peiping. but leaving a
trail of pillaged towns behind him,
Gen. Liu Kwei-Tang, rebel leader,
advanced through Northern China
today and approached the south
ern borders of Hopei and Shan
tung provinces.
He apparently was bound for
his mountain retreats, which he
left last year. Two Chinese stu
dents, carried away from the
American Academy at Tungschow,
were believed to be with him.
Government forces pursued
Gen. Raj Liu'S army, but his haSty
retreat was attributed more to
the bombing activity OF Japan's
aifpl&nes.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
WOOD|N CRISIS
CONTINUES

TUCSON, Ariz., Jan. 4 G.N.S).
The condition of William Woodin,
ST., who resigned this week as Sec
retary of the Treasury, continued
to be critical today, his physicians
reported.
Woodin was in severe pain this
morning and his temperature was
high. Mrs. Woodin is the only
visitor physicians have allowed to
see him the past week.
He came here recently suffer.
ing from a throat ailment and
had hoped that the dry desert air
would improve his condition.
Woodin's son, William Woodin,
jr., also was i'll today. suffering
from an acute heart attack, q re-
Of a trouble first noted
on an airplane flight laSt susnnsarS
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
ROOSEVELT
FACED BY
FIGHT ON
PROGRAM
Senate, House Sentiment for
Bigger Sum Immediately
Finds Vigorous Voice

President Roosevelt's budget
message today proposed a re-
turn of only five per cent in
Federal salary reductions after
July ;.s in other words, restors-
ton s My one-third the is per
cent cut.
H. Just what provisions will be
made for Government employees
between now and July /, is not
known, although it is believed
lTEasid de1ahka Roosevelt will make
some provision as soon as he re-
ceives the completed cost Of liv.
ing figures which the Depart
ment of Labor has been working
on for several weeks.
Whatever increase he advocates
for employees of the Government
will go into effect Immediately.
In view of the budget recon-
mendations, it is not believed it
will exceed 5 per cent.
Committee Disappointed
Members of the Senate Appro-
priations Committee expressed
keen disappointment when they
became acquainted with the
budget provision and asserted
that they will try to have larger
proportion of the cut returned in
the appropriation bills for the
fiscal year 1885.
Some declared they will seek
immediate revocation of at least
a part of the cut, unless the
President himself takes action to-
ward that end.
Sentiment is unquestionably
strong both in the Senate and
in the House for restoration of
Federal salaries to their basic
rates.
Roosevelt Word Awaited
President Roosevelt's executive
order regarding restoration Of sal
aries is likely to be issued late
today if he can find time from
pressing business attendant upon
the opening of Congress, 1t was
indicated at the White House.
The President conferred last
night with Secretary of Labor
Frances Perkins over additional
information on living costs she
took to the Executive Mansion.
It was reported that although he
is overwhelmed with work. he
will make every effort to give
attention to the subject some
time this afternoon. He already
has reports on the matter from
the Director of the Budget.
Senator Key Pittman CD Of
Nevada, president pro tempore Of
the Senate, said he is inclined to
think the Senate will not con-
slider S per cent restoration suffi.
cient, adding he believes the SEN
ate will insist on at least 10 per
cent restoration.
Act NOw-McKellar
He said the burden of proof
that a greater portion should not
be restored lies with the Director
of the Budget.
Senator Kenneth McKellar CD
of Tennessee, said he favors the
(Confinued on PAGE 2. Col. -
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
Byrd Tells Dramatic Tale
Of His Antarctic Flight

ocean lay underneath and that
no land was hereabOuts.
I'm the middle of the flOe
the only living creatures we
had seen were two huge en-
perOr penguins. They heard our
engines, because they got down
on their bellies after glancing
wildly around and made off on
their flipperS.
LONELIEST PAIR ALIVE
ut never occurred to them,
probably, to look up. No prey
ing enemy had ever attacked
them from above, or at any
rate made the noise that our
two 700 horsepower produced. r.
ut struck me that here was
the lOnelieSt couple ON the
earth.'
The trip home, Admiral Byrd
said, was rough" owing to snow
squalls, but constant radio bear
ings from the Jacob Rupert led
them safely back to the flagship.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
BYRD FLIGHT
FINDS LAND
|SONLYSE
Second Failure Greets Admiral
In His Hunt to Discover
AntarCtiCa Quadrant

ABOARD S. S. JACOB RUP-
PERT, Exploring Off Antarctica,
Jan. 3 (delayeO G.N.SO. Fly
ing through snow squalls and un-
der thick layer of stratus
clouds, Rear Admiral Richard
E. Byrd today laid a course across
the Antarctic pack ice and drove
another south-Seeking corridor
Of exploration toward the un-
known continental front nf the
Pacific quadrant Of AH1tarctfca. :,
\ His. course lay approximately
along the 117th meridian. His
big seaplane had attained ap-
proximately latitude' 1890 south
when another formidable snow
storm, whirling blackly along the
southern horizon, forced him to
turn northward and head for
his flagship, which was hove to
in bay in the pack $50 miles
back.
See Only Ice and Water
For Byrd, as for the numerous
explorers who have attempted to
penetrate to this mysterious
coast, the report was:
''NO land. The sea-bOrne ice
continued to the limit of
vision"
So the pack, the snow squalls,
and the fog still held concealed
the long-sought secret Of the
Pacific quandrant.
However, on the basis of to-
days flight, together with his
observation on his first flight
two weeks ago along the 150th
meridian, 900 miles to the west
ward, Admiral Byrd was con-
vinced that upwards of 100000
square miles of unknown area
lying within vhe aerial tracks
can now be wiped off the Ant
arctic maps and be designated
as Pacific Ocean.
Five Men Made Flight
Admiral Byrd said:
"That's the significant re-
suit Of these two flights"
The same team that made the
150th meridian flight made this
one: Harold June, chief pilot;
William Bowlin, assistant pilot:
j. A. Pelter, { rial mapper; Carl
Petersen, radio operator, and
Admiral Byrd.
When the big seaplane
squared away and headed south
at 1888 a. m, a fine snow was
sitting from a solid maSsing of
stratus clouds, the sun was
(COntinued on Page 2, Col. ~
The Washington times., 1934-01-04

ABOARD S. S. JACOB RUP.
PERT, Jan. 4 GN.S0-A dra-
matte story of his flight across
the Antarctic icepack through
snowsqualls during which he
sighted "the loneliest couple on
the earth'-a pair of emperor
penguins-was told today by Rear
Admiral Richard E. Byrd. He said
"Things did not look prom
ising when we squared away
for the South, at 400 feet above
the flagship we ran into snow
clouds.
Because Of the low altitude
at which we had to fly and the
speed therefore at which OBJ
jectS flew past, we couldn't de-
pend upon the drift indicator.
This condition gave me one
anxious moment.
"When we started the wind
was faint and in the northwest.
About 30 miles south it had
shifted abruptly into the east.
1t didn't seem possible that it
could have had such a great
change in so short a time. For
a time was afraid my compass
was off and we were headed
north"
SAW BIG ICE FLOES
Afte dropping smoke bombs and
descending to so feet above the
surface, the flight continued. Ad-
miral Byrd said:
"AbOut 11O miles south we
raised the largest ice flOeS I
have ever seen. At first we
thought it might be shelf ice
anchored to continental bar
rierS. In the haze we couldn't
see what lay beyond.
1--WE flew across it at an alti.
tude Of about 800 feet and dis
covered it was a giant flOe at
least 20 miles wide. 1t was sur
rounded by q solid mass Of
heavy pack. How long it was
we couldn't tell. That immense
slab Of unbroken ice. showing
absolutely no sign of pressure,
Was souFisicing pEeOf that deep
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
S4OO,OOO,0O0
NEEDED NOW
BY THE CWA
President Roosevelt Requests
Staggering Fund to Push
Recovery Plan Across
by ROBERT S. THOKNBURGH
International News Service

Calling for the colossal ex-
penditure of $10,569, ,O06, ,967 for
the current fiscal year in the Ad-
Rninistration's supreme drive to-
ward recovery, foreseeing a deficit
Of $7,309, ,068,211 by next June,
and contemplating a public debt
of $31,834, 100000 by June 80,
1885, President Roosevelt sub
1nitted to Congress today what
he described as "a budget Of
brutal frankness.
If Congress appropriateS ftTYtig'
held as essential for relief and
recovery purposes by the Presi-
dent as well as approves the
basic budget, the 1885 deficit
would be nearly 100000, 1000.
Beyond War Peak
Speaking of the 1885 debt,
more than $500, 900, 900 beyond
the wartime peak of August, 1919,
Mr.. Roosevelt said:
''It is my belief that SO far
Is we can make estimates with
our present knowledge, the
Government should seek to hold
Che total debt within this
amount.
Furthermore, the Govern
ment during the balance Of
this calendar year should plan
to bring its 1886 expenditures,
Including recovery and relief,
within the revenues expected in
the fiscal year 1885,"
The President regarded this as
the most significant statement in
the message, feeling it was guar
antee to Government credit and
an assurance to investors in
United States securities that
would make possible the huge
borrowing of new money neces-
Sary to prosecute the recovery
program and carry on normal
functions Of the Federal establish
ment.
The amazing spending program
should not be a surprise to the
public, in the Presidents opinion,
since authorizations for even
(COntinued on Page 9, Col. y
The Washington times., 1934-01-04

NEW YORK, Jan. 4 GN.SJ.
Found by detectives in an East
Side apartment after a search
inspired by telephone calls inform
ing her family, we're sending
your daughter home with her
tongue cut out" Marie Lambert,
18, dance hall hostess, today was
to appear in General Sessions for
restoration of her $1,000 bond as
a witness in a prison escape case.
The girl was found unharmed
except for a few bruises. Since
last Friday she had been sought
by police, who feared she had
fallen into the hands Of an under
world gang.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04

The dancer was under bail as
a witness in connection with the
escape of Gerard Simonson, "boy
burglar" and two other prisoners
from the Tombs on September 4.
To detectives who rushed to the
apartment after a telephone call
informed Miss Lambert's mother
of her whereabouts, the girl told
of having been kidnapped by seven
men, who threatened her life.
She said she was seized by the
men in a taxicab but she eluded
them and escaped in a subway.
Since then she said she had hid
den in the apartment of a male
acquaintance who telephoned her
mother last night.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
D. c. BUDGET
GAINS THREE
MILLIONS
Presidents Estimates Based
On Assumption Part of
Cut Will Be Restored

President Roosevelt recommended
in his annual budget message
today an appropriation to the
District of Columbia of $35,821,-
013 for the fiscal year 1885, an
increase of nearly $2,750,000 over
the appropriation for the year
ending June 80, 1884.
His recommendation was based
on assumption Congress will re-
store, to Federal employees at least
5 per cent Of the reduced salaries.
3 IL Short of Sum Asked
although greater than the 1884
appropf1Stfonr the $34.821,Ol3 falls
below the amount proposed by
the District Commissioners by
/ S., ,663, ,844. This is explained,
however, by the fact the Com
missioners' figure of $39, ,484, 1853
was based on the supposition Con-
gress would restore the entire Is
per cent pay cut of last year.
District officials apparently lost
out in their contention that the
1885 budget should include the
total 1884 appropriation plus the
$1,50O,0O0 later made available
out of gasoline tax funds and the
$500 900 out of water funds.
District Auditor Daniel j.
Donovan and other officials had
contended these moneys, which
were available only on approval
by the Budget Bureau, should be
considered as regular appropria-
tionS insofar as the new budget
is concerned.
$5,7OO,OOO Federal Share
Significant also is provision for
Federal payment of $5,700,00O.
This was the same amount ap-
propriated for 1884 and has gen.
orally been attacked as unfair
toward the District. Two con-
gressional committees have the
problem under adviSement.
Schools Jared poorly, for while
the Commissioners asked for SILL
027,330, sufficient to construct
several badly needed structures,
only $9,504,106 was provided.
That figure is 1868 1893 over the
1884 appropriation but is absorbed
in continuing work on the Wood
row Wilson School and building
and an addition to Browne Junior
High School. No new schools are
provided for.
Calvert Bridge Provided
Increased by $765, 100, the street
and road improvement item calls
for $2,567, 900 and provides for
completing Calvert Street Bridge
at cost of $675, 900.
The Public Welfare Board also
is given a substantial increase, re-
ceiving $631,181 more than this
year. OF that amount 100000
will be used to complete and equip
the contagious ward building at
Gallinger Hospital.
Water users benefit materially,
or at least will if the Commission
erS take advantage of a clause
which authorizes them to reduce
water rates up to 25 per cent and
increase the present allowance OF
$500 cubic feet to 10000 cubic
feet.
IncineratOr Stays Idle
What hopes householders had
that enough money would be pro-
vided for the Southeast Washing
ton incinerator, which has been
idle for a year, went a-glimmering
with revelation the budget con-
tanned no provision for the plants
operation.
Funds were provided. however,
for purchase of an asphalt plant
needed for street and road i'm
provementS.
Decreases were noted for: Sew
ers, $51,260; Washington redemp-
ton fund, $175,O00; and miscel-
laneouS trust fund deposits,
r$125, 900.
: additional Budget News on
a., Pages 8 and 81
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
Pennsy Asks 0. K.
On ELectrifying Line
BY International News Service

BY International News Service
The Pennsylvania Railroad to-
day asked the Interstate Com
merce Commission to approve the
expenditure of a 77-million-dollar
loan from the PWA to complete
Identification Of its New York
Washington line and the purchase
Of 1000 freight cars and $50 elec'
trio locomotives.
The Washington times., 1934-01-04
Dole Resigns Post
As AAA Food Chief
Ry International News service

''' '"'VI II1fI0'"'"I I'UW7 ''FI FIEV
James D. Dole, Hawaiian pine
apple magnate, who has been
serving as chief of the food sec
tion in the Agricultural Adjust
ment Administration, today re-
signed that post. The effective
date of the resignation was post
poned to January 10. Dole was
asked to hold himself in readi-
ness for future service.
Evening star., 1934-08-08
NEW EVENT LISTED
FOR HORSE SHOW
Iead-in Glass for 2 and 8 Year
Old Colts on Rock Creek
Program.
NJ staa Correspondent of The Star.


NORTH CHEVY CHASE, Nd, Aug
ust ga lead-in class for 2 and 3
year old colts with silver plate to
be awarded to the winner was added
to the program for the Rock Greek
Horse Show and Races today by Boyd
Keys and F. l. Ray. directors of the
meet. which is to be held here Sat
nrday on the old Ray estate.
The class was added at the request
OF owners Of nearly a dozen Juvenile
horses who are anxious to enter their
mounts in the show. 1t rounds out
one OF the most interesting programs
TO be presented at meet in this
section.
Ray and Keys announced that the
lead-in class will open the afternoon
program at o'clock, and four rib
bons are to be offered in addition TO
the silver plate for the winner.
Work of whipping the grounds
into shape was completed by force
of laborerS this morning. and the
ring, ring Jumps and the steeplechaSe
course is in readiness for the show
One OF the Stiffest courses in this
area has been LAID out for the two
races that viii be run over brush.
The morning program starting at
10 O'Clock includes four pony classes
followed by the classes for horses and
races in the afternoon. A dance will
be held at the Meadowbrook Saddle
Club Saturday evening with a special
program TO be presented at intermiS-
sion by a company headed by Brooke
Johns Of Olney, former stage star.
Evening star., 1934-08-08
Prompt Relief
From Itching Eczema

It's wonderful the way soothing.
cooling Zemo brings prompt relief
20 itching. burning skin, even in
severe cases. Itching stops the mo-
fnent Zemo touches the tender and
infianaed skin because Of its rare in-
gradients. To clear away Rashes.
PimpleS, Eczema, Ringworm and
restore the skin to normal, always
use clean. soothing ZeIno. Insist
on genuine Zemo, it's worth the
price, because il brings relief. 5Sc.
t0c and 81. All druggists
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28

man? He Was the perpetrator Of the
most fatal crime In the history Of the
modern world. FOR he assassinated
the Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his
wife In sarajevo on June % twenty
years ago today. This murder Of the
heir to the Austrian throne resulted
In the ultimatum by the Austro-I Hun
garian empire to the old Serbia and
let loose the fatal chain Of events
which led to the wholesale human
butchery Of the Worll War.
Save for q monument to the murd-
cred Archduke and Archduchess erect
ed by the. Austro- Hungarian govern
ment In 1917, the tablet to Prinzip.
and the naming Of one Of the bridges
Of the town-"Prinzip Bridge'-there
Is little in sarajevo to indicate its
evil reputation or show much change
ct al.
Today the Yugoslav flag flies where
once the Austro- Hungarian banners
tapped. Today the big barracks are
filled with Yugoslav instead Of Aus
TRAN and Hungarian troops. There
Is also . certain amount Of MODERN
nation Of the ancient Bosnia, of which
6arajevo Is the capital. The Austrian
masters made some modern improve
ments. They put up some new build
ings. The Yugoslavs have carried on
this work. But In Ill essentials Sara
jevo Is what It has been for centuries
Ia Turkish looking town. And the
religion Of q considerable part Of the
townfolk Is Moslem, for in 1889 the
Turks broke the back Of Serb power
In the great battle Of Kossovo. And
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28

for centuries then the Turks held the
Balkans
~City Of Mosques"
Sarajevo lies In cup surrounded
BY high mountains. Today 1t num-
bers over $4,000 people. The new su-
burbs are climbing up the mountain
sides. But no matter from where the
town Is viewed, 1t justifies It's title Of
"City Of the 100 Mosques" Every
where the domes and slender minarets
are to be seen. West and East are
strangely juxtaposed, but the East Is
predominant, just as there Is q ma
jority Of Moslems in the TOWN Council
and often Moslem Mayor. The West
Is evident with its electric lights. It's
street car lines, Its two new streets
Of the modern shopping center, its
hotels, opera house and museum.
But short turn, and one u In .
maze Of narrow, twisting Streets
door into the Arabian Nights. Here
are the Turkish wooden houses with
their latticed windows. Mosques. Real
Oriental bazaars, each tiny shop with
its workman proprietor busy Ut his
Job. A noisy lane Of brass-workers,
hammering out their copper and
brass bowls. A street Of tin workers,
leather workers. The strident cries
Of mule-drivers. The musical calls
of the peddlers Of melons, baked
meats, coffee, lemonade and drink
ing water.
prayer Better Than Sleep
Here Is a crowd around q sooth.
sayer, who will tell your fortune In the
pile of sand he has before him. There
Is another crowd around q man, who
writes letters for the illiterate. The
men are dressed in loose. baggy trosls-
ers, often in very bright colors, and
most Of them wear the red fez cap.
The Moslem women, padding along In
their soft leather slippers with the up
turned toes, are all yelled.
There Is q Babel Of noises such Is
one hears only in an Oriental town.
Then suddenly. five times day, there
is hush. Life seems suddenly strick.
en- still. For up in the hundred min
arets the Moslem muezzins are to be
family heard, shouting the ancient
Arab call to service, winding up with
the reminder:
Prayer is better than sleep! Prayer
Is better than sleep!"
And the prayers-often-are for
world peace.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28
SUMMONS.
STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA. Count,

STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA. County
N DisTRicr COURT. Fourth Judi.
cial District.
Erma Ellen Dean, Plaintiff.
vs..
Frank Clarence. Dean, Defendant.
The State of North Dakota to the
above named defendant:
You are hereby summoned to answer
the complaint in this action, which
will be filed in the office Of the Clerk
Of the District Court of Burleigh
County, North Dakota. and to serve
a copy OF your answer upon the sub
scriber at his office in the city of Bis
marck, in Burleigh County, North Da-
kota. within thirty days after the
service Of this summons upon you. ex-
elusive Of the day of service; and in
case Of your failure to appear or an
swer judgment will be taken against
you by default for the relief demand
ed IN the complaint.
Dated at Bismarck, North Dakota,
on this 18th day of June, A. D. 1894.
+. George 8. Register.
Attorney for said plaintiff,
Office and post office address.
Bismarck, North Dakota.
6-21.2S 7.5.12.19.26.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28

and Mrs, Lars jacobson and Ddger,
II. Z. Scott. Frank Murray and Nor
man Holden.
The Monroe young folks and Cor
nelia Johnson attended . party ct the
sundquist home IN Dcklund Saturday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Moe Of Minot
spent the weekend with relatives
here. They also visited In Baldwin
with friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thee. ouanrud and
family Of Bismarck and Ray aimons
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28

Mr.. and Mrs. Lowell Christensen.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lawrence ousley
visited ct the Lawrence johnson
home Saturday.
Lester Schonert and Robert Morris
visited ct the Steve Murray home
Wednesday evening.
Cornelia and Ingvold johnson spent
last Sunday at the Burl Monroe
home.
Visitors at the Albert Larson home
wednesday evening were Mr.. and
Mrs. Roy Lewis, Lillian Peterson, Mr..
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28

ware Sunday visitors Of the jacobsen
home.
Mr.. and Ma. Roy Lewis, Lillian
Petersou. Lawrence and Donald Lit
tie. Alvin Lange, Alfred Diede ana
Harold were visitors ct the jacobson
Frederick Wilde Of Bismarck y
staying with his aunt and uncle, M.
ana Ars. Walter 0rabarkeWitg this
week.
Ars. Bessie Monroe ana son ~.
phen spent Friday with their Iela.
tives near Bismarck.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-28
70 Years Ago Thursday, Assas.in's
Bullet Set Whole World in Turmoil

1 oarajevo, June 28.-"On this his
toric spot 0avril Prinsip proclaimed
liberty on st. vitus' Day, June q,
so1l." Zach = the inscription on Z
plain memorial tablet set in q house
IN the river quay side In Sarajevo.'
IN February 2. 1880 this tablet was
Myeiled, the date coinciding with the
RSnteenth anniversary Of the death Of
rinxip In an Austrian prison. The
Yugoslav government officially took
no part In the ceremonies. In fact,
III forbade any speeches being made.
put ono Of the 30 young Bosnian and
Uerb students, arrested with Priznip