davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-14
Pastor Will Examine
Confirmation Pupils

Eight young people of the First
Lutheran congregation will be ques-
toned for confirmation at the church
at 8 O'Clock Friday evening by Rev.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-14

Shop and Save at the s. & L
Days Sale.-The s. & L. Co.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-14
French Pancakes

70 make French pancakes. first e.
parate the yolks and whites Of eggs.
TO beaten yolks add teaspoon OF
sugar, y teaspoon Of salt. and Il Gun
Of milk. Stir In \ cup Of stfted flour.
4 cup Of milk, and Tablespoon Of
melted butter. Fold h the stiffly
beaten whites Of err.
Bake on hot gTiddle. making thu
cakes slightly larger than usual
Spread each cake With . tart jelly
and roll Dredse With sugar.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-06-14

additional Society on Page Four)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
Your Health
by DIR. MORRIS FIsHBEIN-

NOWADAYS, if any one Of your children is ex-
L Y posed to an infectious disease, like typhoid
fever diphthera, he has much greater chance Of
escaping it than heretofore, because doctors have de-
veloped means for specific prevention of such all
ments
Bascaly, these methods are the production of an
antitoXin, substance which reacts against the
poison that has accumulated in the body as a result
of the infection.
When there is danger of lockjaw, for example, the
physician may inject one or two thousand units of
antitoXin.
In case lockiaw has already developed very large
doses of the anttoXin must be given. Some author
tiles recommend as many 100000 units injected
directly into the blood and repeated in from twelve
to twenty-four hours
At the same time the victim may be given addi-
tional antitoxn by injection into the muscles and in
certain cases injections may be given directly into
the spinal fluid
CINHE germ that causes dphtheria also produces
l. poison which can be injected into horse, caus-
ing the to produce antitoxn in its blood More
recently, it has been found possible IN tne preVeh-
ton of dphtheria to stimulate the body Of the
human being to produce its own antisubstances.
1t would be dangerous, however, to inject the
dphtheria poison directly into the human oody.
Therefore the modern technic is to use mixture Oh
the toxin with antitoXin. This be injected safely
and will the body to develop the antisubstances
Moreover it has been found possible to devitaze
the poison to extent by adding antiseptc SUBJ
stances, such as formaldehyde. When this is done,
the preparation is called toxoid. still later method
is the combination of the toxoid and the antltoxn
TOR scarlet fever, there also preparations OF
L the toxin and the antitoxin used in much the
same manner as in diphtheria.
Serums also have been developed for erysipelas
and meningitis In certain other forms Of infectious
diseases as for example, in measles and in infantie
paralysis it customary to the blood Of person
who has recovered recently from the disease.
vaccine also is used in prevention and some
times in the treatment of disease It consists OF the
dead bodies of the germs that the disease Vac
cines used particularly in prevention Of typhoid
fever and whooping cough.
The vaccines have not been found Of great value
in treatment of typhoid fever but recently new vac
cines developed for whoooing cough are found TO
have considerable value.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
Today Science
By DAVID DIETZ-

TINE ether the Enstein theory and DR. Dayton c.
i Miller of Cleveland back in the scientific
headlines this week. Gables from Paris are reSpon-
sbIe Professor Emanuel Carvallo. on the basis of
experiments made by DR.. Ernest Esclangon director
Of the Paris observatory saws that the ether exists
that the EinStein theory is wrong. and that Prof.
Aiiller's experiments with the interferOmeter are
correct.
The Einstein theory. as many readers know. owes
its origin TO the famous Morley expert
ment. first performed by the late DR.. A. A Michel
son the high priest of light" and the late Dr. Ed
win w Morley on hill in Cleveland Heights, o.
The year 1887
Nicholson and Morley. by comparing the speed
OF light IN different directions, sought TO measure
the speed of the earth through the ether of space
II was assumed IN those days that all Of space was
pervsded by a medium known as the ether upon
which light and radio waves travelled.
IN 1905 Professor EinStein offered his famous
Il theory of relatively as an explanation of the
ATichelSon-MOrley experiment. In the same year he
also published his paper on the Quantum theory &C
CordiuC 10 which light consisted not of waves, but
Of little bullets or packages Of energy.
Between the two theories. the relatively theory
and the quantum theory. there no longer any
need for the ether and most scientists gave up this
nineteenth century notion.
But while the world Of science in general accepted
EnSteins announcements DR.. Dayton c. Miller Of
Case School OF Applied Science was never satisfied
with EinsteinS Interpretation Of the Nicholson
Morley experiment.
Dr. Miller repeated the experiment with Morley
in 1906. Subsequently. after Morley's death and
when the worldwide interest in the EnSten theory
after the World var. he began a series of
tests with the interferometer. Between 1921 and
1881 he made a long series Of exhaustive tests.
THE ma gnitude Of the effect measured by DR.. Mil
Il Ter Is too small. however. 10 account for the
morton Of the earth around the sun.
r. however. Il is assumed that the earth drags
the ether with II 20 a certain extent. the results
which he gets be explained as a motion OF the
entirs solar system through space at velocity Of
about 200 miles a second
As q result OF these claims OF DR.. Miller. other
scientists have undertaken 10 repeat the experiment
These include DR.. Kennedy IN DR.. NiillikanS labora
tory az California Institute OF Technology, number
OF astronomers nc the Mt. Wilson observatory DR..
Picard OF stratosphere fame. and Dr. Joos Of Jena
All Of these expermenters reported results in agree
ment With Ensten and IN disagreement with Miller.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

rises the majestic ever-white cone
Of Mt. Hood, 1000 feet tall.
Ships will sail over the sub
merged rapids, and pass the new
dam by means of locks. Even the
salmon which work their way up
the river each year by leaping up
the falls and rapids will be pro-
vided a fish ladder" by which
they can pass the dam. Two rail-
roads and two highways must be
moved from territory that will be
under water.
THE 81, 100000 just allotted by
i Public Works Administrator
Ickes to the job should bring it
close to completion.
Work started last yea with an
original allotment of $20,000,000.
The dam itself and six units of
the powerhouse are being built
with PWA funds, but other power
units may be added later if need
ed. Fifteen hundred men are now
at work on the preliminary work
at Bonneville.
When the dam rises to its full
height of seventy-two feet it will
create a huge lake behind it and
make slack water as far up the
river as the Dallas and Cello
falls, sixty miles upstream. When
the power units are all installed
they should produce 100000 kilo-
watt hours of electricity, or 600,-
000-horse power.
u Il
THE plans for the Bonneville
Il dam project were drawn by
army engineers, who have been
studying for years the latent pos
SibilitieS of the Columbia river.
Navigation as far up as the Snake
river will be assured by the Bon
neville dam, and locks to permit
river and perhaps even ocean
steamers to pass are being pro-
vided.
At least three more dams be-
tween the Bonneville site and the
Grand Coulee are projected for
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
The HerO-.SiROn LeUee

Il TITLE Eva died and went to heaven and Uncle
Il Tom was sold down the river. Paternalism
simply wasn't good enough a protecting influence
Unfortunately even bitter experience was not enough
to teach Uncle Tom his lesson. To the day of his
death he lived wrapped in the hereSy that all his
troubles lay the fact that he at last into the
hands of a master instead of a kindly one
The author Of the narrative made 1t a little dif-
fcult for her chief character because She too was
touched by the hereSy which betrayed him. Through
the years Simon Legree has been accepted as the
deep dark villain of Uncle Toms Cabin" On
many occasions I have seen the dramatic version
of the novel and I must confess that always have
had a sneaking liking for Legree. There was, and
is for that matter a certain candOr and frankneSs
about the man. He never said. This hurts me more
than il does YOU" He did not pretend to be liberal
or a distant cousin of Lady BOuntiful 1 can under
stand his irritation the peculiarly annoying per-
sOnality of good old Uncle Tom.
When anybody announces that he Will continue
to love you even though you thump the breath out
him his attitude does constitute sort of chal-
lenge. I trust that in Simon Legrees place would
have behaved myself with better grace and virtue
than he manifested. And yet feel that on many
occasions I would have been annoyed with Uncle
Tom II he persisted in being outlandShy grateful
for the privilege of hanging around without
being kicked in the pants.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

full of the Richard Harding Davis idea to be OF
any use on the night-cable trick in moldy office
up an alley. So they would have to ship him home
again or can him where he sat in which latter case
he might join up with of the armies and go out
and get his bellyful of glamour.
The nght-cable trick is gloomy form OF olsen
chantment to a young reporter who is crowded to
the pores with the Richard Harding Davis idea,
He had fancied himself standing on bit of rise.
amid shot and shell, jaunty figure in his brltches
and boots scanning the field through an expensive
pair of binoculars big a couple of imperial
quarts. And, then he puts down his bag in the
Office in London Paris, and says, AT your service
sire" to the head correspondent who greets him
kindly and says, Your trick will be from 10 p m. to
Z a. M and don't forget to shovel some coal in the
crate before you knock off because the rest of us
come on at and it gets cold if the fire goes out"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

COSC OF running I1e SONeIIlHleIlC
When the 1884 fiscal year ended
June 80, the President had spent
just $4,283 ,315, 470.
Total emergency spending from
the time the RFC act was passed
in the Hoover administration
amounted to $6,452,846,3O4. And
of this sum-a point the Demo-
Gratis are stresSing particularly
$3,558, 516,189 represents loans
which collateral or assets have
been placed.
Railroads, banks and hometown
ers borrowed most of this money
and unless they become bankrupt,
taxpayers never will have to worry
about it. The government re-
ceiveS more interest from these
borrowers than it pays to its
bondholders. The RFC ended the
fiscal year with net profit of
$21,784,386.
A BOUT S2,SOO,OOO,OOO of the
IA emergency fund will have to
be paid off by taxpayers some
time. This is less than the amount
of revenues collected in the last
fiscal year. 1t represents money
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

However, some one broke the
story. And Roosevelt, as fire.
quently happens with premature
publicity, was peeved. He said
nothing more to the Forest
Service.
This was in June. The first of
July came. Forest officials eX-
pected an executive order before
Roosevelt sailed to the Caribbean.
They sat with pretty colored pic
lures of trees on carefully planned
maps, waiting for the money. No
word came from the White House
or the Cruiser Houston.
Finally, Secretary Wallace wired
Roosevelt at Panama urging i'm
mediate action. The drought, he
said, was growing worse. There
should be no delay in starting this
years planting.
So last week the President
wireleSsed authority to expend
S10,000,000 on immediate planting
of his long planned shelter belt.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

some time in the future, to make
up a complete system of river
control and use like that visioned
for the Tennessee valley. Here,
too, development of cheap electric
power is expected to bring indus
tries to the valley, and to open
up new era of farm life by
bringing electricity to the country.
TN the plains between the noun
l. tain ranges are thousands of
acres of rich volcanic soil, but
which are useless for farming be-
cause of lack of water.
With controlled irrigation it
can be made most fertile and pro-
ductive and can be put under cul-
tivation to replace the huge tracts
of poor land that are being bought
up by the government and re-
tired from farming.
The Presidents visit to Port
land to inspect the Bonneville
project has a peculiar significance
because of the fact that it was
here that he made his campaign
speech on electric power and river
development. Now he will see
with his own eyes the actual
building of the projects he was
planning and visioning even be-
fore his election.
NEXT-The Grand COuIee,
vast power and irrigation project
that aims to create a garden spot
where rich, thirsty soil now cries
for water.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
9, ADRIFT 5 DAYS,
SAFE AFTER WRECK
Survivors of Sea Tragedy
Nearly FamiShed.
By United Press

b. JHitcd Press
HALIFAX. N. S., July 30.-Nine
men of the fishing schooner Astrid
w. given up as dead, we're under
treatment on the Cape Breton coast
today after being adrift five days
in two small dories.
The Astrid was destroyed in an
explosion. The crew took to boats
Six were picked up by the Danish
steamer Alssund Friday. Captain
Walter Grouse and the other eight
men were believed lost. But they
had rowed steadily through storms
for the coast all through the week,
with almost no food and little
water. They reached the shore yes
terday so exhausted that they had
to be lifted from the boats.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
BY WILLIS THORNTON
NFA Service Stah Writer.

CORTLAND 3When President Roosevelt lands here
L his way Washington the gateway of
governments plans heCoumbia
o
the Columbia Bonnie
the Grand Couee well under way But they are only
series of that will vir
with those rising in the Tennessee
and Colorado valleys.
coming the Columbia has been known
into the interior
work either Tor naVl-
anything its possibilities
of British Columbia and
United States to drain most OF
tributaries western Montana
Turning Nevada and coast
between those mountain
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

spent through the Federal Emer-
gency Relief Administration for
feeding the destitute, money paid
out by Public Works Administra-
ton for federal construction and
for grants to states, and money
paid to farmers by Agricultural
Adjustment Administration. This
last comes from processing taxes.
Emergency expenditures pro-
posed for the present fiscal year,
including half a billion dollars for
drought relief not a part of the
original recovery program and a
billion and half of public works
money not spent in 1884, appar-
emily will be between three and
four billion dollars.
In only seven states have the
residents paid more in federal
taxes than the amounts spent in
their borders for emergency pur-
poses. The seven are Rhode
Island, New York, Delaware, Vir-
ginia, North Carolina, Illinois and
Kentucky, and in all of them tax
receipts are higher than their
population would indicate. So
many corpora tons have their Of
fetal place of business in New
York or Delaware that corporation
receipts are abnormally high in
those states, just as a dispropor-
tionate share of the tobacco tax
is paid in North Carolina, Vir-
GINA and Kentucky.
Poor states of the west and
south have benefited by this
method of redistributing wealth.
A DVANCES for hunger relief
"A alone have amounted to s13
per capita for the country as a
whole. The general impression
that eastern manufacturing states
have received most of this money
is not borne out by detailed fig
ures. South Dakota received most,
in proportion to its population,
with Florida, North Dakota, Dis
trict of Columbia, Nevada, Arr
IONA. Montana and Idaho close
behind.
Twenty-one states received less
than the national average per
capita, including most of the New
England group, New Jersey, Penn
sylvania, Indiana, Nebraska, Kan
sas, Iowa, Virginia, Georgia and
North Carolina.
Public works grants and federal
expenditures have averaged s19.76
per capita for the whole country
and twenty-five states have got
ten more than this average. Ne
vada's per capita in 1884 was
S282.53 and Wyoming's SOL.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
The Old Ones Take 1t Easy

THE office is up alley, as have implied in a
Il building which was put up in the middle lagos
used to be prison and it is great wonder that
a young fellow with the Richard Harding Davis idea
gets the jeebies after few weeks OF the night trick
and goes A. w. o. L. to get cock-eyed.
Newspaper business on the other side pays of
to large extent on experience, excitement and OPP
portunty and many of the older correspondents who
covered the fronts and the capitals we'll in the
to end will be content to occupy them
selves with heavy thinking in Washington or New
York That is the way it goes The old sport re-
porterS similarly prefer to avoid the rgors of active
coverage and write their memoirs and their refec-
tions on the meaning of it all, going out in person
only when the big championships are up for COM
petition
During the war to end war, young cubs who had
been swept out of various newspaper shops in the
United States shipped to England and France in
various accommodations They went over as free
lances, ChaufeurS in the flivverambuance fleets,
hoSlerS the transports and just any old
way Then very often, when there a chance
for young one to make himself useful in a modest
way around shop, there your young reporter.
available at modest price.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
DALI DIVORCE
SET FOR TODAY
Presidents Daughter Will
Receive Decree in
Nevada Court.
By United Press

By United Press
RENO, New, July 30.-A divorce
will be granted Mrs. Curtis Dali,
daughter of President Roosevelt, at
Minden today in a secret court
hearing.
1t was at Minden that Mrs. Dalls
brother, Elliott, obtained his divorce
last year.
The complaint will charge mental
cruelty based on incompatible mari
tai relations"
Mr.. Dali, New York and Chicago
broker, will not contest the case.
Property rights and custody of the
Dalls' two children have been set
tied in mutual agreement, it was
reported. 1t was learned that Mrs.
Dali will have custody of the chill
dren, Sistie and Buzzie, but Mr.. Dali
will be privileged to visit them.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

able function. Uncle Tom pleased. or at any
rate satisfied with that estate TO which It had
pleased providence 10 call him. He baSkec IN benevo-
lenCe and felt that fTiendliness and kind words
placed him under an obligation which he never
could repay. And yet before ne died under dis
tresfu circumstances ne paid IN full heaped up and
running over. His comparative comfort depended
upon the warm within Of individual.
Uncle Tom was not smart enough to assert his
bOUnden rights Like some Of his imtatOrs IN the
economic field he was inclined to say I'm entirely
satisfied with things as they My master treats
me very well There Is nothing which I need or
pine for Why should I organize and agitate myself
in making demands I have privileges and so do
not need 70 Worry about rights"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30

In cutting through the noun
tains, the great river develops
steep rapids which have always
been one of the great potential
sources of electric power in the
country.
Now it is to be developed, navi-
CATION extended as lar up as the
Snake river. and a promise OF
irrigation brought to nearly
100000 acres of now arid and
unproductive land,
When the cruiser Houston has
wound its way up 100 miles OF
the lower Columbia, the preslden-
tial party will sight Portland,
largest fresh-water harbor on the
west coast, nesting below Mt.
Hood on the Willamette river
where it enters the Columbia.
And the President will realize
that the making of that river
channel and the building of this
fresh-water port is a triumph OF
planning and determination such
as he now hopes to repeat and
extend farther up the river by the
new dams.
TINE lower Columbia once had
Il only a narrow, shallow chan
mel of shifting sandbars, and nav
igation was hazardous and diff
cult. Now, by extensive planning
and public works, the channel is
fixed and deep, and the port has
ample docking facilities for the
great trade in grain and lumber
that takes ship here direct for
Liverpool and the ocean ports OF
all the world.
Forty miles up the Columbia
above Portland, the foundations
of the Bonneville dam are COM
pleted, and the seventy-two-foot
structure is beginning to rise.
CragS half mile high tower above
the construction camps on either
side. Upstream is the roar of
Cascade rapids, soon to be stilled
forever by the rising waters be-
hind the dam. Back of the cliffs
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
Needcd-An AgitdtOr

A agitator could have done a great deal for
IA Uncle Tom particularly in the days when he
was being killed slowly with kindness. His famous
utterance to Legree which goes, nearly as I can
remember. You may my body. but my soul be-
longs to Cod spoken much too late in life.
He should have flung that into the teeth of his
kindly master. II not the lashes of Legree but
the pats on the head from the first plantation owner
which ruined both the soul and stamina of Uncle
Tom.
When ne was the chief pal of Little Eva he had
ample opportunity to escape and make break for
freedom. In those DAYS Uncle Tom could have gone
across the ice without benefit of blOodhOunds He
failed assert his rights because he felt that he did
not need them.
This Is ? dangerous practice and fatal phlloSo-
ply II is always a mistake TO let your rights slide
until they are in jeopardy If anybody waits until
that eleventh hour ne is likely to find himself frus-
trated and beaten back If you fail to exercise
right 1t atrophieS.
I have known men to say. Why should get hot
and bothered about free speech? At present there is
nothing about which I wish TO complain
To him it should be said. The time will come,
Oscar it will" Indeed. feel strongly about the
matter that am willing to say that the stone gained
by demand graCeS the free mans table better than
the bread of benevOlence.
fConvriEht 1884. by The Timesl
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-30
In the Air

Weather conditions at 9 a. M:
West northwest wind, II miles an
L: barometric pressure, 1882 at
"a level; temperature, II; general
conditions, clear; ceiling unlimited;
visibility, 7 miles.