davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18
International Youth
Magazine Shows World
Fight Against Fascism
INTERNATIONAL OF YOUTH, No.
5, June, 1884. Published by Youth
Publishers, P. o. Box rs, Station
d, New York City. 10 cents.
Reviewed by
CONRAD KOMOROWSKI

HERE is current handbook of the
"A revolutionary experiences and
work of international youth pre-
sented for study in every way COM
parable to the Communist Inter
national in Importance. Five num-
bers have appeared to date, and it
is to be hoped that enough sup
porters will rally to this organ to
keep it going.
This current issue mo. 81 is we'll
rounded. 1t deals with the basic
questions confronting revolution
airy youth in the fight to win over
the mass of youth. Here are the
concrete experiences Of the Young
Communist League of the U.SA., Of
the Y.C.L. of Great Britain, the
YCL. of Germany, and Y.CL. of
Cuba. Max Weiss contributes a
compact but thorough article on
1.-THE Y.CL, U.S.A., in the Struggle
Against War and Fascism,' analyz-
ing the mass work of the YCL.,
U.S.A., pointing out that only be-
ginning has been made and that
fundamentally the entire anti
war campaign of the League suf-
fers from a lack of basis in the
shops, trade unions, and economic
struggles of the YOUTH dissecting
the mistakes and setting forth con-
crete tasks for lettering the work
Comrade Spence's speech at the
Plenum of the Y.C.I., Some Elk
periences of the Y.CL. Of Great
Britain" is a clear, graphic analy-
sis of the work. Comrade Hardie's,
THE Revolutionary Youth Move
ment in Cuba" is another report re-
plete with organizational expert
ences, concretely analytical. Ger
man Youth Fight Fascism" wildly
brings home to us the heroic strug-
gle of our German comrades. 1t is
particularly important for its les
sons of how the fighting united
front of all youth can be forged.
All these articles 1and they are a
good selection) should be studied IN
relation to Comrade Chemadonov's
article, "Reorganize the System OF
Work" This is an article of funda-
mental Importance in realizing the
turn to mass work, to wiping out
incorrect methods, for achieving
Bolshevik work. In the light OF
Comrade Chemadonov's analysis the
concrete experiences related in the
other articles stand out with their
weaknesses or strength revealed as
If by an X-ray.
international of Youth is meant
to be studied, and this number con-
tains within its covers enough ma
terial for thorough concrete STUDY
Of the basic problems facing tne
vel. Furthermore, 1t is meant not
only for the youth, but for adult
comrades as well, who might pronV
from a study of 1t.
Finally, we must also mention
the editorial, "The January PIE
mum of the Y.C.I. Must Be Guide
for All Leagues" the article about
Dimitroff's mother, and the article,
Facts on Soviet Youth" This last
article presents important material
which can be excellently used in
talks. Here is the concrete victory
to hold before youth not quite sure
of the road, here is the concrete VIC
tory to inspire the fighters to fur
! Their efforts.
Altogether, this is an excellent
number, simply shouting for read
ers, demanding that it be studied.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18
The Front in Darkness
BY BEN ADD OW
(SectiOn from a poem entitled "The Communist
Party in Germany

(SectiOn from a poem entitled "The Communist
Party in Germany
The market offers better radio. At this price
every family can afford one. Notice special
features
turn over
the Junkers raised the lard. Hitler gapes
and smashes the plain air. How long, proletarians,
will you dry in the swastika's web?
The banners will not do for clothes Prepare
sudden, short strikes.
In locked sub-celars
underneath Germany, or comrade by comrade
fearless in quiet woods, assembled the photographs
leaflets go everywhere Of the invincible root.
In seat or left beside, bursting up the street:
your Party nYesl" Toward Alexanderplatz the harsh
train rushes to a close, explodes
handbills from the utmost car Empty
everywhere the storm-troops catch.
Who spoiled the Nazi fest on the white
summary river, when among fine shells
the clean racers stolen from the Labor Sport
ran red flags floating the supple stream?
Each week the headsman hacks the final stem;
the Party lives: the red cells sprout underground
Grouped like fist in powerful flves
christian and socialist meet with reds
and under the moustache of the secret police
sharpen new actions and silences.
On May Day "a when Hitler bawled
a monstrous nothing begged the microphones;
he leaned toward millions in elegant suit,
bright shoes and sweaty anguish lest he see
the granite Thaelmann pace behind their lips
workmen of all lands, lastly we honor here
simple man who bought radio,
barred up his doors, and drew the windows high
into the suburbs Of the glowing Ruhr.
Station KOMINTERN stands on the air You
German and every worker red clasp
from the free Soviet! Dimtrov and his two
you forced from the Nazi pncers; today
out of the shouting sky they to Moscow
The crowd of streets below
greets like a trumpet the great radio;
miners and moulders silent attend;
the special-stormers slam with bars
and new machine guns; bomb the radol
courage, brothers. In New York
Shanghai Havana, cries the rescue on
for you and Thaelmann. We shall yet go free
all in one union, Maine to Turkestan.
Shove out the rich; on Shines thumb
you brown Hitler move.
Together strike
The automatic gripes in the twitching arm
of the gross captain. Three men with rods
hammer the simple man who has died.
grenade blooms the radio
is singing now:
Arise, you prisoners :
(Reprinted from "DynamO"--summer issu.)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18
Beyond Bengal" NoW
Shouting at the Jefferson

Beyond Bengal" the jungle
thriller recently shown at the Gaiety
Theatre, is now on view at the JET
ferson Theatre. The same program
includes Where Sinners Meet
with Give Brook and Diana Wynn
yard.
The Palace Theatre is now show
ing Murder at the Vanities" with
Carl Brisson, Victor McLaglen and
Jack Oakie, also the Camera aer
fight pictures. Herman Timberg
and his Temptations" head the
stage show.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18
Dutch Miners Form
Thaelmann Committee

AMSTERDAM, June IA Com
mittee for the Liberation of Ernst
Thaelmann, consisting of six Cath
Ole miners, six Socialists, IL trade
unionists, six Communists, and two
Protestant miners, has been
formed in the Limburg coal field
to organize all the coal miners for
the freeing of Thaelmann.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18
A Word to the Readers

DEFORE this leave the readers of this
Thank thousand thanks
done for have made mistakes have been clumsy em
careless at times have satisfied all the
Forgive me! have received infinitely
know it This only claim to virtue will again.
IF ISN'T to write daily column Any regular daily job apt
the writer OF column in Communist finds himself
rounded by thousands They midst
GLE and they keep him straight They counsel him. they ask him
help they sustain him with their loyalty they drive him his best
There danger Of his becoming findulgen
Their letters from the mining and
slave belt and the big cities permit him
Anyone reading pour Daily
Worker from the American workers fail to
burden but one soon embraces this burden with deep love-
These comrades your family there isn't
thing would not do for them could
them great fight for better world you you
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-18

The Daily Worker gives you full
news about the struggle for unem-
ployment insurance. Buy the Daily
Worker at the newsstands. Three
cents copy.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Bees Are in Demand

Were it not that honey producing is
profitable enough to induce people to
keep bees, it would be necessary to
raise some type of insect solely for
the purpose of pollenation, says DR..
e. F. Phillips, professor of entomology
at Cornell university, in his recent ad-
dress to the Empire State Honey Pro-
ducers' association. SO necessary is
the service that bees render to the
fruit growers of New York state that
600 colonies of them were imported
last year to aid in polarization in
Niagara county alone, and in other
counties throughout the fruit-growing
region growers are renting colonies Of
bees for the purpose. Not only do
bees produce 100000 honey crop
annually in New York state but they
pollinate more than one-third Of the
$15,OO0,000 apple crop as well.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Quail, Farmers Friend,
Must Have Food Supply

Among the chief causes for lack of
quail and upland birds on farms may
be scarcity of necessary food and COW
err Failure to supply substitute
"patches" when natural feeding ground
has been destroyed and neglect to pre-
serve the natural cover for the bob
whites habitat, are among the chief
causes of gradual reduction, says the
Missouri Farmer. Many measures may
be taken on the average farm to in
crease or improve the food for quail,
and help bring about an increase in
their numbers.
Seed can be broadcast in early
spring around gulleys and washes, on
roadsides, around the borders of fields
and like situations. Cain, hemp, les
pedeza, clover and many species of
small wild beans and cowpeas provide
excellent sustenance for quail. Once
started lespedeza volunteers year after
year, unless killed out by burning the
land over after the seed terminates
in the spring. When harvesting grain
a few rows on the outside near cover
may be advantageously left for the
birds. Quail at times do much work
on the farm by destroying serious in
sect pests and are considered one of
the farmers best allies and deserve
the serious consideration on any mans
farm.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Why More Mental Patients
Are Now Cured

a LTHOUGH the number of mental
n cases is increasing and number
more than half the total of patients
in all hospitals, nevertheless the new
methods in use to restore mental bal
ance may more than keep up with this
increasing number.
AS you know the number now being
restored to health is about six of ev-
cry ten entering these mental institu-
lions.
In former days a patient entered
with a history of being sullen and
quiet, or noisy and quarrelsome, and
he was treated with suspicion by the
head physician right down to the low
est employee about the institution.
He was closely watched and was
given little freedom. His food and
rest were supervised but that was
about all.
What do we find now?
DR.. w. q. Menninger, in the Jour
nal of American Medical association,
states that patient enters a mental
hospital, not with symptoms but with
problems.
What can be done for him?
It is not sufficient that he be made
physically comfortable; rest and free
dom from responsibility alone will not
satisfy his psychologist or mental
needs. His problems must be studied
intensively. These problems must be
interpreted or unraveled and some
method of solving them be attempted.
Solving the problem can be worked
out in two ways: first, by making his
surroundings pleasant or more agree
able than what he has had at home or
elsewhere; and second, by series of
friendships scientifically arranged dur
ing his stay in the institution.
From the moment patient enters
the hospital an attempt should be
made to provide him with surround
ings suited to his needs and wi hes
to adapt the institution to him rath-
er than adapt him to the Institution.
Scientifically controlled friendship"
is regarded as the chief factor in the
process of recovery. Thus doctors,
nurses, orderlies, everybody around
the institution make 1t point to be
friendly and do everything possible to
make the patient understand that they
are anxious to see him get well.
You can readily see how different
this is from the former methods where
the patient was given food, rest, and
little exercise daily, as nothing more
was thought necessary.
fCopyright. )--WNU Service.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Along the Burrows

Consumers in this country ate more
than 15,O0O,0O0,000 pounds of meat in
1888.
Sugar beet shipments from Utah In
1888 were 10 per cent higher than
those Of 1892.
Number of farms supplied with high
line electric service in Ohio rose from
10000 in 1923 to $4,000 in 1888.
Ohioans destroyed, In 1888, total
of 1884 common barberry bushes on
575 properties in &c counties.
Past experience in marketing beef
cattle indicates that carrying cattle
much beyond 1000 to LOO pounds is
hazardous most months of the year.
In recent years, over 80 per cent Of
the United States fax crop has been
produced in North Dakota, Minnesota.
South Dakota and Montana, the states
ranking in production in the order
named.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Farmers May Now
Get After Weeds
Land Removed From Corn
and Wheat Provides Splen-
did Opportunity.
BY Bruce Thornton. Associate Botanist,
Colorado Agricultural College.
WNIJ Service

BY Bruce Thornton. Associate Botanist,
Colorado Agricultural College.
WNU Service.
An exceptional opportunity for
farmers to control harmful weeds is
offered in the removal Of large acre
ages of land from wheat and corn I'M
der the governments plan Of controlled
production.
Such weeds as field bindweed or wild
morning glory, white weed or peren-
NAL peppergrass, poverty weeds, Can
ada thistle and Russian knapweed
may be controlled or eradicated by
cultlvating often enough to prevent
any green growth appearing above the
surface of the ground. Clean cultiya-
ton is the cheapest method Of eradi-
cation available at present.
This usually requires cultivating
once a week for two consecutive years,
although civilizations may be less fire.
quent as the plants are weakened.
One year of clean cultivation has pro-
1uced desired results under some con-
ditions, weakening weeds so that a
heavy sowing of alfalfa has smothered
them out completely. However, there
is always chance that some plants
will survive under this method.
These weed pests defy ordinary con-
troll methods because of the huge
amounts of food materials held in re-
serve in their extensive, creeping root
systems. Usual cultural practices,
where care is not taken to keep green
growth from appearing, often in
creases rather than decreases the
growth and spread of the weeds.
Clean cultivation has been hindered
In the past by the hesitancy to take
land out of production, although crops
produced in weedy areas usually are
of poor quality and low yield. Now
that farmers are being paid rentals by
the government to keep land out of
"orn and wheat, or the production of
any crop competing with any basic
commodity, an unusual opportunity
presents itself for Graduating in
furious weeds by clean cultiva-
ton. Weed eradication will increase
the value of the land and remove a
source of possible further damage.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
HAS GOOD CHAUFFEUR

Captain Fried, hero of many ocean
rescues, reaches New York but once
a month ON an average. The other
day friend asked him how he got
from the ship to his home in Tuck
ahoe.
''By machine" he answered.
allow long does it take?"
"Less than an hour
"You must have a good chauffeur"
the friend said.
"Yes," said Fried, "but she won't
let me drive r'-Philadelphi Bulle-
tin.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Trophies in Greece

In ancient Greece, trophy was
memorial of victory erected on the
spot where the enemy had turned the
flight. Often one or two shields and
helmets of the routed enemy. placed
upon the trunk of tree, served as
the sign and memorial Of victory.
After sea-fght the trophy consisted
of the beaks and stern-ornaments Of
captured vessels. set up on the near
est coast
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
That Bod Y
Of Yours
Ask Your Doctor Questions
BY
JAMES W. BARTON. M. d.

<ASh Jul DOCtOI ~uCoSAOAO
TT is certaialy encouraging to ply
4 sicians to see the interest that peo-
pie now take in keeping well, or rather
keeping fit.
Your doctor will tell you that he has
number of patients who come to him
once or twice year to be thoroughly
0yerhauled. They have already learned
that they save their health and consid-
cradle money by visiting their dentist
twice year, and believe that the rest
of the body should receive the same
attention.
Thus the doctor finds after making
a complete examination-eyes, ears.
nose. throat. heart, lungs, blood pres
sure, blood, urine, outlining diet, sleep,
and exercise habits, and explaining the
results, that the patient wants still
more information.
After the examination is complete,
the patient goes to his pocket and
takes out a sheet of paper on which
are from five to twenty-five questions
about himself that he wants the doctor
to answer.
Some of these questions seem very
simple, almost foolish, in fact, but the
average doctor remembers that he has
made a special study of the body, its
workings and its needs, and that his
patient. however intelligent, has been
too busy at his own line of work, to
think or study much about his body.
Thus the up-to-date physician, who
is really interested in his patient and
not in his patients ailments only, ex-
plains or answers all questions in sim
pie language easily understood by the
patient.
Naturally, in answering a patients
questions the doctor must know how to
acquaint the patient with his true con-
dition without alarming him, thus
showing him the way to- live safely
and happily.
The days are long past when a doe
tor feels it to be unprofessional to talk
freely to his patient for as DR.. Charles
Mayo, of the Mayo clinic, says, "any
physician who does not take his pa
tient into his confidence is simply not
up to date"
So when you go to your doctor to be
oyerhauled, think about anything that
may be affecting your health-a slight
cough. losing or increasing weight, fire.
quent head colds, frequent chills. fire.
Iquent "gas" attacks, attacks of diar-
lrhoea, constipation, headaches or
aches anywhere in the body.
Don't be afraid or ashamed to write
these things down and ask your doctor
about them.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Hard Question

"What kind of tax do you favor?"
"That is very uncalled-for ques-
tion," answered Senator Sorghum.
"Out where / come from they've
been told that the ultimate consum-
er pays everything, and / can't find
a voter who at heart is in favor of
any kind Of tax"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Might Lend Him a Razor

The office boy took off his cap,
presented the bill and said: my
boss says I'm not to go back until
you give me the money you owe
him.
"Indeed" said the debtor. 81
wonder if he'll recognize you with
beard"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Blarney

Lady Motorist-But really it wasn't
my fault. I put out my hand.
Gallant Irishman-Sure, me darlin',
tits your hand that's so small didn't
see it at all-London Daily Tele-
graph.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Cave Man

Mayme-Some boy friend l saw
you with last night.
Jayne-Say, sister, that guy could
teach bears a lot they don't know
about bear hugs.-Cincinnati En-
quirer.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Hash

"Hey, cook, I'd like to take home
the recipe of that hash you are cook
ing that smells so good"
"There is no recipe for hash. 1t
Just collects. "-Christian Register.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Fellow Feeling

Lawyer-Your wife asks for heavy
alimony and fear she will get it.
Bob Speeder-Can you get 1t be-
fore some judge who is paying ali
mony himself?-Brooklyn Eagle.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11
Striking an Average

Son-Dad, what is meant by the
expression, 'The average MANI"
Dad-An average man, my son, is
one who isn't as good as his wife
thinks he is afterwards.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1934-05-11

Your local dealer carries Ferry's
Pure Bred Vegetable Seeds. Now
only cents a package. Adv.
Evening star., 1934-04-29

ing, the better. 1t has to be a very in
innate affair.
Given that the surrounding districts
have large supply of mongrels (Which
all surrounding districts" always have),
that the judges do not know the differ
ence between plum pudding dog and
a Pekingese, and you may rely on a
bumper entry and big gate. And if
you add a ringmaster to carry on a
humorous running commentary on the
exhibits and the exhibitors, he will help
to give the required snap to the pro-
ceedings.
ON NO account ever hold mongrel
dog show for any other purpose
than to help some deserving charity. In
England and America we have kennel
clubs which govern all dog shows, and
any show not under kennel club rules
is taboo" Unless held for charity
show becomes "fapping" meeting, and
all exhibitors and dogs taking part in
it are, am glad to say, disqualified for
ever afterward from competing at any
kennel club show.
This is as it should be, because have
often made quite large amounts for
some children's hospital or other insti-
Evening star., 1934-04-29

tuition with mongrel dog show. In the
cause of charity the English Kennel Club
rightly does not take action, and feel
sure America would take the same view
The expenses are nothing; the entry
fees in most cases pay the prize money.
and the only outlay is in having enough
enormous red, blue and white rosettes
to tie to the collars of the winners in
all the classes. Decorate your winners
well and dogs and owners will be happy.
Any idiot can think out classes for a
mongrel dog show. These should be
posted up in prominent places in the
town. Here is a suggested classification:
Glass 1.-The smallest dog lover one
year,.
Glass 1.-THE bandiest-legged dog.
Glass III-A tortoise race with mon
grel attached.
Class V-The dog with the most SYM
pathetic eyes.
Class V-The fatteSt dog competitors
may not be fattened while in the ring).
Glass VI-The worst mongrel.
Evening star., 1934-04-29

Glass VII-The dog with the moss
spots cred spots not allowed.
Glass VIII-The ugliest dog
Glass Ix-The dog with the prettiest
owner Gf any one dare judge it,.
Class X-The dog with the longest tail.
Class xI-The dog with the most
tricks.
Glass NI-A blindfold race with dog
attacheO.
Class XIII-The dogs fancy dress pa
rade Judged by three children of the
audience).
Class XIv-An egg-and-spoon race
with dog attached.
Class XV-Dog race (owner attached
after the "semi-electric" hare.
Class XVI-The dog with the longest
beg.
Let us consider each class separately.
We have, first, the smallest dog. This
class should be like Dutch auction,
starting with a bogus entry of one Of
the largest dogs present generally be-
longing to a friend of the organizerl
Evening star., 1934-04-29

- VERY one, at some time or other,
has been to dog show, but few
have ever seen comic or mongrel
show show where nothing Is
serious and even the judges have
to be humorists, the ringmaster buf-
foon and the exhibitors and exhibits
complete lunatics.
But there are also one or two more
things necessary besides this comic ele-
ment. First of all, never hold such
show in a very large field with big
judging rings. Only one ring is wanted
for all classes; an ordinary tennis court
with its wire fences, behind which the
spectators can sit in safety and watch
the judging and fighting-this is all that
is required.
At the first show I held did not
insist on all dogs being on leads. and
in consequence judges and spectators
spent most of their time trying to sepa-
rate jealous competitors. The slogan,
"All dogs must be on leads" should be
all over the show ground, and, believe
me, it is very necessary one. No dogs
seem to want to fight more than mon
grels and comics. The closer they are
together-attached to their owners
when in the ring, and the less the
judges know about dogs and dog show