davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1934-05-13

mechanic can tell much about this
rate Of flow by looking into the radi-
ator as the motor is run, but the
better way to do the job Is to have
the rate actually tested on one Of the
special machines now being used for
this purpose. And If scale is found
it should be removed by another ma
chine that reverse dushes the whole
system.
While 1t does not pay to be as
alarmed as the woman was who
thought the "pinging" or light knock
ing sound in the motor meant a
burned out bearing it Is not well to
take some seemingly minor troubles
too lightly. Witness the case Of the
woman who neglected to have q water
leak located and remedied. It looked
like a simple matter, but before the
story was fully released she was pre-
sented with bad piston slap. The
leakage was around the cylinder head
gasket, just enough water leaking into
one Of the cylinders to cause faulty
fabrication and excessive wear Of the
affected cylinder.
had some difficulty at first trying
to figure out what engaged the at
tention Of the society matron who
rolled along beside me on the way to
late Winter function. She seemed
to be Withdrawing a shelf arrange
ment from the back of the front seat
And as she did so q light circled her
face. You've probably guessed by now
that she used one Of the new clerical
| ly lighted makeup cabinets. The out
At is cleverly recessed in the front
seat although 1t measures five by
eight inches when opened.
Housekeepers who like to keep the
larder well stocked with the accessories
to an efficiently managed household
should not be satisfied with garage
enIlipy,ed merely with 4 few rarS q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1934-05-13

"
taxed. One of the lines has no
in which to make repairs, no 81
for ground personnel and only 9
Three additional lines or routes are
to come to washington within q few
weeks under the Post ONCE Depart
ment airmail plan. One OF these
routes already has gone to q new
conner in the air transport field, Cen
trail Airlines. No more facilities exist
for its convenience than could be
found in the smallest country town
with an intermediate landing field
nearby. Two additional contracts for
exceedingly important routes through
virgin airmail territory are to be
awarded soon.
Before the end OF next month,
under present plans, Washington may
expect nearly so scheduled air trans
port plane movements at Washington
Airport each "a hours. During the
busy period of the day, when sched-
ules are punched, there may be nearly
a dozen arrivals and departures within
an hour. This does not include the
take-offs and landings Of sightseeing
planes, privately owned airplanes, or
non-scheduled aircraft. 1t does not
include the movements Of student
training planes at the Hoover Field
end Of the airport.
In spite Of the setbacks aviation
has received during the past months.
air transportation Is living, growing
factor in modern life. Washington.
already hopelessly behind In aviation
progress as a municipality, is doing
nothing to meet the increasing emer-
gency. It seems likely, with Congress
nearing adjournment, that nothing
will be done for many months.
During the past year more than
100. 900 airplane passengers arrived or
departed from the local airport;
nearly a quarter Of the city's popula-
ton. Many others who did not
actually fly made use Of airmail serv-
ice or air express. It Is perhaps a
fair assumption that more than half
the people in Washington made use
Of air transport service last year. This
business was carried on at one OF the
smallest. most unsatisfactory active
air terminals in the United States.
Washington. Airport is terminal
at which those who fly must rely upon
the skill of operating personnel to
keep them out Of trouble-not upon
any inherent safety Of the place pro-
vided for air transport operations.
With safety Of life and property at
stake, the National Capital is skimp-
ing on minimum requirements, where
it should be seeking to meet or sur
pass the maximum.
It is, frankly, a shameful situation
and some of the shame must attach
to every one who has power to remedy
conditions and does nothing about
them It is a primary duty of Govern
ment to protect its citizens. If Gov
eminent, in the face of a glaring
emergency which cries for attention,
ignores its duty and death or injury
to the innocent results, blame for such
death or injury attaches to every ON
cial guilty Of failure to perform his
duty.
1t is the duty Of the Federal and
local governments, since physical con-
ditions make it impossible for private
capital to cope with the existing emer-
gency. to relieve the local airport
crisis. 1t should be obvious that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1934-05-13
Too Many Traffic Signals
Held Better Than Too Few
Comparisons Often Odious, but National Capital
Is Generally Found to Have Best
Driving Conditions.
BY G, ADAMS HOWARD.

oTOR1sTs here accustomed to complain about the
AZ number of traffic lights and step signs IN tne
appears great annoyance. Many berate these
of brief delays caused by them athoug
it is known that they furnish safeguard TO
life and property. ~ ., Hi. .., ,. s
small controls and officials there believe they are
short delay and THINK
that such thing could not happen anywhere else However
in New City the other evening vehicles In one section
not even eight minutes there no accloent
causing cessation Of movement It caused by several
traffic Thoughtless drivers here cause more delays IMAM
nearly driver would exclaim THAT couldn't happen In
New York;"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1934-05-13
Shubert Singers Program
4 PROGRAM of music is to be pre-
sented by the Shubert Singers al

4 PROGRAM of music is to be pre-
sented by the Shubert Singers at
lexington Presbyterian Church to-
morrow evening. On their program
will be "The Two Grenadiers," by
Schuman; 1.-THE Lamp in the West, "
by Parker; DAWN" by Curran: 1.-The
Vagabond," by Speaks; 1.-THE Sleigh
by Kounts; John Peel" by Andrews,
and will conclude their program with
"Winken, Blinken and Nod" by Nevin.
The soprano obbligato will be sung by
Virginia Sellars, who will be guest
soloist and also will contribute two
groups of songs. Mrs. Chester Adair,
director of the Shubert Singers and
accompanist, will be assisted at the
piano by Mrs. Fritz Haer. The pub
lie Is invited.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1934-05-13
Washington Need Grows
For Better Air Facilities
Transport Operations Out of National Capital
Due to More Than Double In
Near Future.
BY JOSEPH 8. EDGERyON.

YrTH transport operations out Of the National CAPITA
scheduled than double In volume during the
Issn sm 1 0 sy e n
the history of local aviation . ,,..,,
washington Airport the only semblance OF civil air terminal
overcrowded UNSAFE
With oniy three transport lines operating its facilities
taxed One of the shelter for its aane shops
make repairs servcng facilities no ohce space
Evening star., 1934-08-07
BROOKLYN PAIRS
TAKE DR|DGELEA
Troublesome Combination OF
Cards Appears in Mems
Events.
n q. Assneisssa Frs.s

h IRE Associated Fress.
ABBURY PARK. n. j., August 7 800
Two residents .of Brooklyn n. Y.
uere ahead today after the FIRST round
Of the national mems pairs cham
ularshlp event Of the American
Bridge Leagues Summer tournament
George Kennedy and Murray Ellis
anssRed 2e5 match points in Section
while another Brooklyn pair. Milton
Vernon aIsd s. Gro9Rins. we're earning
25e 70 lead Section 2,
Mrs Humphrey Wager and Miss
Clara Hand Of Atlanta. Ga, took the
lead for the xomenis national pairs
championship, scoring 2os points in
the opening round Both mems and
womens events continue for three
sessions.
In the MIXED team Of fours com
petition, Mrs. Anne Rosenfeld. Cleve-
land Mrs. Harold Steiner and z M.
Goddard. ASbury Park, and Str Der
rick Wernher. Deal N. J.. won 10 Of
20 matches to lead after the first
round
Many interesting hands appeared IN
The mems event. One deal which Of
fered many possibilities and caused
considerable trouble was:
Aq6
~9B2
IS
&QJ g7e5
a Js75 N A q 10 3 2
VAKJ763 ~ V54
Ass . KQJi02
q 10 s = A
AKA
VQ 10
%Ass3
Ke432
Most tables played six spades. East
and West being set one or two tricks.
Six hearts will lose with a diamond
lead and six diamonds can be defeated
by a heart lead.
Evening star., 1934-08-07
SCOTS UNVElL STATUE
or AFRICAN MISSIONARY
~ The Associated prs.s.

n TIE Associated Prs4s.
VICTORIA FALLS. Southern Rho
desia. August TN the heart Of the
continent In which David Livingstone
labored ~ an explorer and a mission =
AIRY bronze statue of him was IN
Selle6 yesterday by fellow Scots
More than 1000 persons. including
African residents who came here
frpm Scotland, native Christians and
public officials. saw the monument
uncovered By JlvinEstone's nephew
n. y Mofat former prime minister
Of Southern Rhodesia Songs heard
above the roar Of the falls wers a part
Of the religious ceremony which fol-
lowed the unveiling.
The statue erected by the Fede-
rated Californian societies Of South
Africa At cost Of 5000, faces
across A chasnn. 400 feet deep. toward
Devils cataract To its left across
the gorge is the tree, on an island. on
which Livingstone carved his initials.
ID. l., the day he discovered the
falls In 1885.
Evening star., 1934-08-07
PROF. KEMMERER BACK
FROM WORK IN TURKEY
By the Associated Press.

b. the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, August PROF E. "
Kemmerer OF Princeton University
returned yesterday from Turkey, the
thirteenth nation for which he has
formulated financial rehabilitation
policy.
He outlined for Turkey an economic
scheme which he took up at the point
where II was left by Walker d. Hines,
who died in January.
Completing the original survey. he
made another on currency and bank
ing. He said he was not privileged to
disclose his proposals.
Speaking of currencies, Prof. Kem-
merer said: 81 think an early return
10 gold standard would greatly ex-
pedite the revival of international
trade. which is highly advisable"
Evening star., 1934-08-07
Fairfax Women 10 Meet.

FAIRFAX. Va. August Especially -
A dinner at the home Of Mrs. William
J. Cleveland. Seminary lane, near
Alexandria. will feature a meeting OF
the Fairfax County Business and
Professional Women's Club tomorrow
night.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11

JS Ny is,.Itaiisn air armada arrived
July a. 'iley Post completed flight
around wo. in 2 days is hours 40
July 2s-Capt. J. A. Mollison and
MS wife. Amy Johnson. few across
atlantic from Wales and crashed at
Stratford, Conn.
July 25-Italian air squadron left
New York for home.
seven American army flyers killed
In crash of plane at Oceanside, Calf.
Aug. 7-Rossi and Codes of France
MADE record nonstop flight from New
YORK to Kayak, Syria. $500 miles.
= Aug. l2-Italian air fleet arrived at
Rome.
Sept. 2-Gen. francesca de Pinedo
York.
Sept. 4-Florence Klingensmith, no.
ted pilot. killed in plane crash at in
ternational air races at Chicago.
sept. 25-Col. Roscoe Turner set new
West-t East transcontinental record
or 10 hours ~ minutes
Sept. 3O-Russian balloonists ascend
ed III miles for new record.
Nov. 20-Settle and Fordney ascend
ed 6l.237 feet in stratosphere balloon
from Akron. Ohio
Dec. 6-Colonel and Mrs. Lindbergh
new across the Atlantic from Bathurst.
Africa, to Natal. Brazil.
Dec. 1.-THE Lindberghs flew over
the Brazilian jungle from Manaos to
Dec; ls-The Lindberghs landed at
Miami. Fla.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11
AERONAUTICS

Jan, l6-seven French aviators few
from st. Louis, western Africa, to Ma.
tai Brazil, In II hours minutes.
lish aviators. completed record break
ing nonstop flight of 5,340 miles from
Cranwell, England. to walhsh Bay.
Feb. captain Mollison new from
Africa to Brazil. --o"
April 3-Four Britons in two planes
crossed Mt. Everest
broke worlds seaplane record. ave 1ian.
ing 1855 miles an hour.
May S-Capt. s. Karzynske of Poland
new from Senegal to Brazil.
June Capt Frank Hawks few
from Los Angeles to New York in ro-
bot controlled plane in 10 hours, Is
June SKINNY Mattern hoped off at
new YORK on world encircling flight.
June 4-Mattern landed on island
near Oslo, Norway.
June 11-Barberan and Collar of
s spaaish c army flew from Spain to Cam
June 1l-Mattern missing on ho,
from Khabarovsk to Nome. "op
June 21-Barberan and Collar Io.t
In flight to Mexico City.
July Italian air armada ha1ar
flight to Chicago via Iceland.
July 1lMattern found safe at Ana
July s-Colonel and Mrs. Lindber~h
land, Iceland and Europe.
July 12-ltalian air squadron landau
at Cartwright, Labrador. ueu
July l5-Italian air SQUADRON reached
July 15-Wiley Post began round.
the-world flight, and Darius and (sjr-
enas OF Chicago hoped on for TAthn-
ania-all from New York.
Balbo and the italian air feet ar
July is-POst reached Berlin in rec
ord time.
Darius and Girenas killed in crash
OF their plane near Soldin. Germany.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11
DISASTERS

Jan. 4-French South Atlantic liner
Atlantique destroyed by fire. 10 of the
Jan. 11-Southern California swept
by disastrous gale; two men killed.
Feb. lO-Sixty-two killed by explos-
ion of gas tank at Neunkirchen. Ger
March 3-About 1900 killed by tidal
wave and earthquake in Japan.
March 10-Earthquakes in Los An
geles district killed lis, injured 5000
ana caused property damage reaching
March 14-Tornado in Tennessee
March 25-Fan Of transport plana
killed IL in California.
March 2S-British air liner crashed
in Belgium; is killed.
March. Colorado killed es in
March s1-Six killed in plane crash
In Kansas.
April s-U. s. s. Akron with n Of
hcers and men, crashed in storm of
rev Jersey coast. Admiral Moffet and
April 22-West India docks at Lon
don destroyed by fire; loss $15,40O, 900.
r Nay a-r L;,Tns % in Louisiana and
May s.Town Of Ellsworth. Maine,
destroyed by fire.
May 1o-Tornado in the Cumberland
valley killed 81.
May 14-Disastrous foods in Indiana
and Illinois.
June 2-Oil explosion in Long Beach.
Calf, killed 3 and did vast damage,
June TRAIN wreck In France killed
June 9-Nine killed, $50 hurt in cell
iuloid factory explosion at North Ar
lington, N. ].
June 11-Chicago Worlds fair sight
seeing plane crashed and burned, kill
ing nine persons.
July s-Cyclone in Cuba killed %
and did vast damage to tobacco crop.
July 7-Cloudburst in Bear Creek
canyon, Colorado. killed about IL per-
Aug. disastrous hurricane in
southern Texas
Aug. s-Five United States naval air
men killed in crash in Hawaii.
Aug 14-Floods in China reported
fatal to $4,000
Aug. 24-Scores of deaths and vast
property damage resulted from storm
Aug. 29-Eight killed and many in
5ured in wreck of passenger train in
Sept. 1--Hurricane killed more than
Sept. 5--Hurricane in lower Rio
Grande valley killed 100.
Sixteen killed in train collision at
Binghamton. N. Y.
Mexico killed about $50.
Sept. 16--Great property damage
done by. gale that swept north Allan
Sept. 24-Hurricane wrecked ramp-
leo. Mexico, killing 81.
Oct. 3-Seventy-fi five relief roll work.
ers killed and many injured in brush
fire at Los Angeles, Calf
plane exploded near Gary, Ind.
Dec. -Four hundred killed by
earthquake in China.
Dec. 14--Ten children killed and 80
at Crescent CitV. Fla
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11
FOREIGN

Jan. PRECEDENT De Valera A..
eral election. seh-
Chile decreed liquidation Of Rraa,
Cosach nitrate combine. SA0@t
Jan. 10-Uprisings in Spain reault.a
In many deaths and arrests.
Jan. 24-President De Valera's nartv
won the Irish Free State Olectiona
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11
NEUROLOGY

Jan. Is. P. Henderson, general
manager OF Alton railroad, in Chicago
Jan. mrs. Belle Moskowitz. Dem
Jan. 3-Dr. Wilhelm Cuno. former
Jack Pickford. American movie
Jan. 5-Calvin Coolidge, former Pres
ident, in Northampton, Mass.
Gilbert Colgate of New York. philan-
thropist and capitalist
Butler of Oregon.
JAN. s-Representative s. A. Ken
dali of Pennsylvania.
Jan. lS-Prof. Dana Carleton Munro
Jan. 15-Mrs. Jessie sayre. daughter
of late President Wilson.
Rt. Rev. w. W. Webb. episcopal
Jan. lS-John Bundy. Indiana artist.
Jan. 21-George Moore, Irish novel
Jan. 22-Elisabeth Marbury q, Nau
York, theatrical producer.
Jan. 23-Arthur Garford, Industrial.
list and political leader in Elyria, Ohio
E A. McCulloch. member Of federal
Jan. 24-Earl Of Chesterfield.
JAM. 26-Mrs. o. H. p Belmont of
New York. in Paris.
Jan. 2S-George Saintsbury. English
Sara Teasdale. American poet. =
Jan. s0-Rear Admiral W. II. H.
Switzerland, u S. N: retired.
Jan. S1-John Galsworthy. English
Feb. 2aF g. Bonhls. publisher of
Feb. 4-Archbishop Rojas Arrieta of
Prot. A. H. sayce British Egyptol-
Feb. addison Miner. architect. in
Feb. 7-Dr. Lawrence F. Abbott
former editor of the Outlook. '''
Count Albert Apponyi. Hungarian
Feb. 11-John D. Ryan. copper MAG.
nate. in New York.
B. M. Winston. Chicago financier
Feb. 12-Field Marshal Sir William
Robertson in London.
George R. Carter. former governor
of Hawaii.
Sir John A. Thomson. British sci
enlist.
Feb. 14--R. N. Matson, minister-des-
ignate to Greece, in Cheyenne. Wvo
Feb ls-James ]. Corbett. former
heavyweight champion.
Feb. 21-Rear Admiral R. s. Grif-
I'm, u. s. N. retired.
Feb 26-Thomas W. Gregory form
er attorney general of United States
Grand Duke Alexander of Russia, in
Feb. s7-waiter HERS. Aim COM
March a-Thomas J. Walsh. formar
senator from Montana and named at
torney general in Roosevelt cabinet
Rear Admiral John D. Rodgers, u.
g. N, retired.
March 6-Mayor Anton J. Cermak Of
Chicago, in Miami, Fla.
March 7-Ex-Congressman win r.
Wood of Indiana.
Maj. Gen. s D. sturgis. q. 8. A.,
retired.
March ll-senator Robert B. Howell
March l4~sir Henry Thornton. form.
or president Canadian National rail-
ways.
March l7-Brig. Gen. Charles King.
Civil war veteran, author
March 18-Duke OF Abruzzi
actor.
April s-wilson Miner. author.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-01-11

Dec. s-Repeal Of Eighteenth amend
ment proclaimed by the President and
national prohibition came to an end
Dec. 6--Mary Pickford nled divorce
suit against Douglas Fairbanks.
Dec. l1--George Peek resigned as
mead or AAA and was made chief Of
new organization to expand foreign
commerce.
Dec. 14-President Roosevelt opened
campaign against big income tax
cheaters
Minnesota ratified the child labor
amendment to the Constitution.
Dec. 3O-President Roosevelt cele-
DRAFTED his fifty first birthday
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-19
[. L. d. DenOunces
Gag Method Used
By House Inquiry

The International Labor De-
Tense yesterday wired its protest
against the fascist methods of
the Dickstein committee. The
text of the telegram of Anna
Damon, acting national secre-
tary, follows:
John w. Mccormack
COMMITTEE Investigating I'm
American Activities
House Office Building
Washington, D. G.
I'VE protest your failure to
hear our representatives by
hastily closing hearings after ad-
mitting lies and SANDER against
International Labor D tense
though you knew we were pre-
pared to state the position of
our organization w e esday
morning. Your gag rule follows
suspiciously after our Geographic
request officers of International
Labor Defense be heard by your
committee. Construe your action
as deliberate attempt to hide
facts and to facilitate fascist
measures against American
workers. We will carry our pro-
test to the American workers.
ANNA DAMON,
Acting Secretary,
International Labor Defense"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-19

WASHINGTON, D. c., Dec. 49,
President Roosevelt took personal
hand today in the attempt to con-
clude a no-strike agreement in the
steel industry, calling a conference
of members Of the Steel Labor Re-
lations Board. william Green, pres
ident of the American Federation OF
Labor, and Eugene Grace, steel
magnate, we're also present.
These negotiations have been
going on for some weeks. The
United States Steel Corporation and
the government propose that the
truce" include recognition of the
company union, in the form of
minority" and individual" repre-
sentation. Green agrees to compul-
scry arbitration, but fears that the
rank and file will rebel if some con-
cession is not made to them.
All are agreed that in the Amer
lean Federation of Labor steel union
the rank and file movement should
be crushed and the militant steel
workers driven out of the union.
The rank and file in the Anal
gamated Association of Iron, Steel
and Tin Workers opposes the no.
fight policy Of its president, Mike
Tighe.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-19
C,P. BARRED AT INQUIRY
U>S.S.R. Advances Hailed
Vienna Communists
Defy Fascist Police
In Demonstrations

VIENNA, Dec. ID a d in g
large open demonstrations in the
suburbs Of the city, Austrian
Communists yesterday distrib-
uted numerous pamphlets and
Soviet emblems, and heroically
faced the fascist police Of the
Schusnigg government.
The crowd loudly cheered for
Bolshevism and a Soviet Austria
and booed when the present
clerico-fascist regime was de-
nounced. On several roofs large
wooden Soviet stars we're lit.
The fear and cautiouSness of
the police in the face Of this ex-
preston of the powerful and
growing anti-fascist movement
was evidenced by the immediate
release of 100 workers who had
been arrested for participation
in the demonstrations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-19
MANY GROUPS
in Fl STATES
FOR CONGRESS
Support Grows in All
Sections for Social
Insurance

NEW YORK. - The tremendous
mass backing of the National Con-
gress for Unemployment Insurance,
which will meet in Washington on
Jan. 5, and 7, continued to mount
yesterday as notices Of election of
delegates and local actions in sup
port of the Workers Unemploy-
ment Insurance Bill poured into the
Office of the National Sponsoring
Committee.
Workers organizations in twenty
seven states have thus far elected
delegates to the National Congress
for Unemployment Insurance, and
more credentials are coming into
the office every day, the committee
stated.
Since during the period of the
Christmas and New Year holidays
most organizations do not meet,
every effort must be made this week
to elect delegates. In cities where
conferences are being held it Is nee
essary to get the organizations
e'ected directly, the National Spon-
soring Committee stated, otherwise
it will be too late for the repre-
ssntatives at these local conferences
to report back to their groups for
definite action.
Unless outstanding funds are sent
to the National Office, 799 Broad
way, Room 624, New York City, at
once, hundreds of delegates, es-
Ipecially from the South, will be I'M
able to attend the National Con-
gress, the Committee said.