davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
JAPAN NAZ WAR PROVOCATONS CHALLENGE USSR PEACE POL

The second part of the sharp and
brilliant analysis Of Soviet foreign
policy delivered by Maxim Litvinoff,
S0yfct COmlnissar Of Foreign At
fairs, to the Central Executive Com
nafttee of the Soviet Union, follows.
he first part Of the address ap-
cared in yesterdays Daily Worker.
Unfortunately these efforts Of ours
are not yet carried out, or not fully
carried out, towards another big
power, Great Britain. Unfortunately
our relations with her cannot boast
Of stability and constancy. This is not
caused byany objective reasons, and
am sure the British people as a
whole desire to live in the fullest
peace and friendship with us.
But there are elements there still
Immersed in the sweet dreams of
Jo4zas capitalist struggle against the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
(Coatin'ted from Page y

the improvement of production in
their own Republic.
In this manner, Bursli, of the Tar
tar Republic, pointed to the Sixteenth
Party Congress decision to bring re-
mote and hitherto backward regions
toward the standard of industrial CEN
tiers. On this basis, he demanded that
the Draft of the 1884 Plan be changed
to include the Riverport KaZan and
more appropriations for the Kazan
U. F. A. Railroad and appropriations
to care for the huge new plants now
being built in Kazan and surrounding
territory. He gave the Party leader
ship credit for the $50 per cent in
crease in production Of Tartaria in
the last four and a half years plus
the enormous cultural advances.
Demands More Electricity
The average crop, he continued, in
creased through collectivization from
Sal pounds per acre to 7O4. The new
plan nearly doubles tractors next
year. The plan also provides for new
electric power stations, but Burski
argues for more big generators of
$1,000 kiIowatt capacity.
Iyanoff of the Donbas described
the fulfilling of the coal plan in his
district through shock methods but
scored the local administration be-
cause machinery was only utilized to
the extent of SO psr cent. He de-
nianded investigation and g. remedy.
The district where I work." he
said, @has 18 mines, and we built over
$4,000 square yards Of workers homes
last year. But the opening Of the
new coke industry used It all and the
workers, crowded, must have more
dwellings,"
He proposed a plan TO manufacture
building material locally and also the
further development of miners vege-
table gardens, and more theatres as
part Of cultural work.
Moscow Woman Delegate Reports
A woman worker, Rashkova, from
Narkoninski Cotton Mil, Moscow
Region, was the first speaker In the
discussions Of the Soviet Union Coun-
Gil. She described in detail the pres
ent application Of desciSions made by
the Third Session of the Central Ex-
ecutive Committee and how her mill
was changed from backward plant
with over per cent OF the cloth
unsatisfactory to one of the best,
praised by Sovnarkonl, with only 8
per cent of bad cloth.
Her plant has fulfilled their plan
over 100 per cent with an increase
in the average daily wages of from
$3.50 roubles to $50. Then directly
addressing Schvernik, Secretary OF
the All-Rusaan Council of Trade
Unions, who is also a Central Elk
ecutive Committee Presidium mem
Der, she complained:
"You don't properly watch trade
union officials in our factory. They
do not do all they should in the mat
ter Of getting proper literature for
the workers, etc.
Workers Have Direct Control
All this is an indication Of the di
rect power Of the workers in gov
eminent and control of the activities
OF all government officials plus the
intense interest in Socialist produc-
tivity
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

These assurances were later re-
peated IS the Japanese troops adj
vance until the complete occupation
Of all Manchuria and the formation
Of so-called Aianchukuo. These ac-
tons as you know were described by
the entire outside world as a viola
ton Of such agreements as the Wash
ington Nine-Power Treaty, the pact
of the League of Nations and the
Kellogg Pact. However, the occupa-
ton of Manchmia was also a viola
ton of the Portsmouth Agreement
confirmed by the Pekin Agreement by
which Japan has not the right to
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
Jobless Refused Coal
After Waiting 7 Hours
i'm Sub-ZerO Weather

NEW YORK-After waiting in
line for seven hours in sub-zero
weather, between two and three
hundred unemployed workers were
turned away from the 23rd
precinct police station, at LOT East
104th ST., Saturday, where they
had applied for coal.
The Unemployed Council of
Harlem, at IS E. 104th St., is
urging these unemployed workers
to unite in the fight for a tom
of coal for each unemployed
family, and for the delivery of
this coal to the workers homes
instead of the present system
whereby they must wait in lineS
and carry away 100 pounds.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

dertook through international treat
les. The japanese government then
gave an explanation for these opera
tons which explained nothing and
convinced nobody. simultaneously it
gave us official assurance that its
troops would not advance beyond a
definite line in Manchuria itself, and
that in any case our interests, par
ticularly our interests in the Chinese
Eastern Railway would not suffer.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

negotiations on the conditions Of sale
it turned out that Japan did not wish
to purchase the railway but wanted to
obtain it as a gift.
The representatives Of Japan in
place Of wordy arguments began TO
advance arguments of the fist. They
began to use violent actions for re-
moving our agents on the railway and
replacing them with their prctegees
-Manchurians and Russian White
Guards. In other words they used a
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

they were settled by peaceful diplo-
matte methods. Our attitude to Japan
was so trusting that We left our Far
Eastern frontier almost undefended.
The situation began to change
since Japan began its military opera
tons in Manchuria. Together with
the entire world We could not help
seeing in these operations Of the Jap
anese 2 violation of the numerous
obligations which she voluntarily IN
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
Mexican Workers In
Arizona Deniea Relief,
Given Starvation Pay
lBy a Worker correspondentl

YUMA, Arizona, Jan. Mexican
workers here are Disseminated
against on relief and on the job. They
are paid only Is cents an hour for
picking lettuce, and are denied re-
lief.
Many Of these workers are MEM
bers Of the Mexican Confederation of
Workers and Farmers, an organize
ton affiliated with the American
Federation of Labor. The Mexican
Confederation refuses to help these
workers in any way to win either a
living wage or in the fight fe~ ade-
quate relief.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
Walter Reppin Gets Reprieve

DENVER, Colo.-Walter Reppin,
1S-year-old boy condemned to death
for the Staying of Vincent Regain in
an attempted hold-up at Colorado
Springs, was reprieyed yesterday upon
notice of an appeal This delays his
execution, originally planned for next
Friday. Reppin was to be the first
victim of the lethal gas chamber
which recently replaced the gallows
in Colorado.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

special original seizure Of the railway.
We stated that We cannot continue
negotiations under such conditions
when instead Of arguments and com
merciaI bargaining, club-laW is USED,
and when negotiations are peculiarly
helped by police and criminal ele-
unents from Msnchurian White
Guards. Since then negotiations have
not been renewed, while lawlessness
on the railway continues and the ac-
tivity Of the line is paralyzed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
Six Planes to Fly Pacific

SAN DIEGO, collaborating 90
men, a fleet of six naval planes, will
fly the Pacific from San Francisco
to Hawaii in the next two weeks. This
is the largest open water armada
flight to be attempted.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
California Flood Wreaks Havoc

LOS ANGELES people are
estimated to be dead as result of
the worst floods in the history Of
California. Bridges have been swept
away, transportation disrupted and
streets eroded in a record rainfall
of five inches. The total loss will go
into many more lives and millions
of dollars.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
NEWS BRIEFS
Scientist Suggests Crash in
Space

CAMBRIDGE, MaSs.-A ''dismem-
bered" cluster Of stars was shattered
in a collision with the star system, OF
which the earth and sun are part
was suggested by Professor Harlow
Shapely, director Of the Harvard Col
lege Observatory in speech to the
Saturday American Assn. for the Adj
vancement Of Science. This star clus-
ter, known as the Clouds of Magellan
is the nearst neighbor Of our star
galaxy, the professor said, being only
10000 light years away.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
GLoNERSVILL, n. ", WORKERS TO
HEAR MFNop

Robert Minor, member Of the Central
Committee Of the Communist Party and
communist candidate for mayor OF New York
City in the lass elections. WIZ gneaf 10 ths
workers Of Gloversvlle, Nez- york. wednes-
day e1enias, Jan. 9. at 6 P. NJ. in the AIda
Nrvo Eall, under the auspices Of the LEGAL
section of the Communist Party.
Minors subject viii be- what Can The
Workers Expect Prom the N. q. A. and
mnat Is the Workers WAY Out q NJ
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
W NITGEDAIGET TO
KIP DAILY OBTAIN
NEW PRINTING PRESS

sON, N. Y-To help the Daily
install it's new press, Camp
yet will raise funds through
IF refreshments donated by
management. Voluntary
OF campers are conduct
2,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

ment until the end of 1881, good
neighbourly relations existed between
us and Japan. There were no big
misunderstanding, and if such arose
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
De Bonnet Arrives in Senegal

ST. LOUIS, Senegal, Africa-After
flying 2,480 miles, Commandant De
Bonnet, flying his seaplane, the
Southern Cross, arrived here from
Marseilles. He may proceed across the
South Atlantic.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02

Rush your orders for the Jan. 6
Tenth Anniversary issue of the
Daily Worker. "A pages. The big
gest and best Daily Worker in
the history q ess paper.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-02
Turkey Adopts Metric System

ISTANBUL, Jan. IA government
decree went into effect today abolish
ing the traditional Turkish weights
and measures in favor of the metric
system.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28

manently to enjoin the defendant,
husband, from making any distri-
button of certain notes and cash
now held in the hands of his
attorneys and to require the said
attorneys for the defendant to
hold in their possession the said
assets or any other property which
they may have or hold, until some
provision has been made for the
maintenance and support of the
plaintiff. wife.
The defendant filed a motion to
dismiss, raising the question of
Jurisdiction, of the defendant and
the allegations made in the bill
Of complaint, because Of the non.
residence of the wife, as we'll as the
husband, within the jurisdiction
Of the court.
The court granted the injunc-
ton and held that the parties
were within the jurisdiction of the
court under its broad equity ju-
riSdiction and the plaintiff having
obtained personal service on the
defendent in the District of Co.
lumbia.
Mr.. H. Winship Wheatley ap.
peared on behalf of the plaintiff
and Mr.. j. A. Marshall from the
office of Douglas, Obear, Morgan
and Campbell represented the
defendant.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Principal Produce Markets

hampers, S3.5O94.
Peppers-supplies moderate; demand
light; market dull. Florida, Ia bushel
crates green, fancy S292.50; choice,
Eggplant-supplies moderate: demand
light; market steady: Florida IL bushel
crates. $1.5O@2; poorer. 81; Highbush,
81; bushel hampers, $lQ1.25.
Cucumbers-Supplies liberal; demand
light, market steady. Florida, bushel
hampers, fancy. S15O02; Virginia, Nor.
folk section. bushel hampers, hotbed
stock, $l.5O02.
light; market dull South Carolina,
bushel hampers, white, 7jc@$1.25.
Beets-Supplies liberal; demand light;
market steady. Virginia. Norfolk section,
tushel crates 31.25: North Ca"c'ina. s.
peck hampers. 75c@&1.
Oranges-Four Cal, / Fla. AIrived: .
broken and & unbroken cars on track.
California, boxes. Valencias }4@45O,
according to grade and size.
Romaine-Supplies moderate; demand
slow. Virginia. bushel baskets, 500 soc.
pers. sI01.25. ''A "~
Corn1NO Garlot arrivals; l broken car
on track. Florida, crates. S2.6OQ2.75.
Lemons-One Cal. arrived; unbroken
cars on track. California, boxes. $50
KEW WIte5mslGnSmTwO se5 "n5-dsO Fla arrived bro
l.. G. l.. Express Arrivals at
Washington. ID. c.
Delaware-36 asparagus
California-25 aVocadoes
Florida-76 cucumbers, Sc eggplant
10 pineapples, "a okra, 81 peas, l2O pep
pers, 120 squash, las green beans, 4e
tomatoes
North Carolina-47 lettuces, 54 peas. IA
Strawberries 1875 green beans
Pennsylvania-175 mushrooms
South Carolina-24O squash, 9S4 green
beans.
Georgia-S6 squash, s5 green beans.
Virginia-S barrels watercress
Mixed Vegetables-14 crates.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
RAY WILL HEAD
ALUMNI |

]. Enos Ray, of Hyattsville,
collector of internal revenue for
Maryland, will become president
of the University Of Maryland
Alumni Association, as the only
nominee at the annual meeting OF
the group next Saturday. He is
to succeed John P. Mudd, of Phil
adelphia, and is now a vice presi'
dent of the organization.
The same day Gov. Albert c..
Ritchie will lead the graduation
exercises at the school.
Honor awards. citizenship hon.
ors and other prizes are to be
given out at the senior banquet at
the Kennedy-Warren, Thursday
evening. Friday evening the June
Ball will be held, and Saturday
evening the alumni dance.
The Alumni Association Of the
College Park Schools will hold a
supper also Saturday evening, pre-
ceding the dance, in the univer-
sity dining hall, at which there
will be no speeches" G.. F. Pol
lock, secretary, has sent out an
urgent request to alumni to at
tend their meetings.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
PATRIOTS GIVEN
D. {. HONOR

Memorial services in honor of
deceased members were held by
the colored patriotic societies of
the District of Columbia last
night at Metropolitan A. M. E.
Church.
The memorial sermon was
given by the Rev. William Thomas,
pastor Of the church, John C..
Bruce, supervisor of public schools,
division 1913, gave brief remarks
and the massing of colors was
conducted by George B. Hunt.
Col, West Hamilton, of the James
E. Walker Post, of the American
Legion, presided.
This program marked tn e
tenth annual services conducted
jointly by the various societies.
Represented in the group were
the G. A. r., Spanish War Vet
Grams, James Reese Europe Post,
of the American Legion; American
War Mothers, Army, Navy and
Sailors Union and the James E.
Walker Post, of the Legion.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
LIVESTOCK MARKETS
CHICAGO

$4,000; 1O@15c lower. Top 1855; bulk
SS.35@3.5O; heavy. $315@3.4o; medium
light lights, $s.25@s.5O; packing sows'
$25O@S; pigs, $2@3: holdovers' loo.
Cattle-19,O 1000; 15@25c off. Calves
1000; steady Beef Steers-Good and
choice, $S@S25; common and medium
$5QS; yearlings. $6@S. Butcher cattle
Heifers, $35O@6; cows, $2.75 q $50; bulls
$2.75@4; Calves, $4@6; feeder steers, -
cows and heifers, $2.75@45o.
sheep-s, 900: 25c lower. Lambs, $S@
e25; common, S6@7.5O: Spring, $9@1O.5O; v;
yearlings, sos; feeders, $6@7; ewes
S15O@3
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
IS NAMED
REALTY CODE
MEMBER

H. Clifford Bangs, prominent
Washington realtor, is one of the
men from all parts of the coun-
try nominated for membership on
the Code Authority of the Code
Of Fair Competition for the Real
Estate Brokerage Industry.
Balloting is now under way,
under the supervision of an
election committee named by the
National Association of Real Es-
tate Boards and will continue
until June 7.
Membership Mixed
OF the II members of the Code
Authority, eight will be realtors
and three members of the indus
try who are not affiliated with
member board of the National AS.
Sociation.
Ballots viii be mailed to realtors
direct by the election committee,
it was announced, while industry
members who are not members
OF a real estate board may OBJ
tain their tickets from the Wash
ington Real Estate Board, 1417
K st. N. w. Official instructions
are given with each ballot.
The board members nominated
for the code authority besides
Mr.. Bangs are Hugh Potter,
Houston, Tex; II. L. Gianetti,
Pasadena, Cal; j. Soule Warter-
field, Chicago; Paul E. Stark,
Madison, Wis; Joseph Laronge,
Cleveland; J. w. Catherine, New
York, and Guy w. Ellis, Miami.
Nom Member Nominees
Non-members nominated are
Clyde U. Smith, of Lansing, Mich,
nominated by the National AS
sociation of Insurance Agents;
Roy S. johnson, Newkirk, Okla,
nominated by the Mortgage Bank
erS Association; John M. Robert
son, Of st. Louis, nominated by
the National Association of Build
ing Owners and Managers, and
George w. Beehler, jr., of Phila-
delphia, nominated by the Phila-
delphia Realty Board.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
MEMORIAL DAY.
RITES SET

Memorial Day will be observed
in Upper Marlboro with exer.
cises at the Memorial Fountain,
sponsored by the Veterans of For
eign Wars. Walter E. Quenstedt,
past department commander of
Maryland and now Mayor Of An
napolis, and Charles C. Marbury,
delegate to the State Legislature
from Prince Georges, will be
speakers.
County government offices will
be closed and there will be no
police court held at Hyattsville
on that day, it is announced.
The 34th U. S. Infantry Band
will give a concert at Upper Marl-
boro while the parade is to be
led by Chief of Police j. j. Crow
ley and a police escort. The af-
fair will Degin at 10 o'clock.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Silver Spring Club
To Sponsor Dance

Members of the Silver Spring
Social Club will give their last
of a series Of benefit dances for
this season June ! at RosSdhu
Castle, near Silver Spring, ac-
cording to announcement made
today by Mrs. James L. Skinner,
chairman of the arrangements
committee.
The proceeds from these dances
have been used for the benefit of
the Parent Teacher Association of
the st. Michaels School, Silver
Spring.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
81 Nurses to Get
Diplomas TOniQht

William A. Roberts, peoples
counsel for the District, will make
the graduation address tonight
when 81 students of the Capital
City School of Nursing receive
their diplomas. The program, to
begin at 8 p. m, will be presided
over by DR.. Charles Stanley
White, chairman of the training
school committee. The diplomas
will be awarded by George S. Will
son, retiring head of the Board Of
Public Welfare. Miss Carolyn
Janet Rivers is class valedictorian.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Home Loan Racket
Barred by Officials

Warning against SWindlerS who
seek to mulct home owners ap-
plying for mortgage relief from
the Government was issued by
the Home Owners Loan Corpora
ton yesterday. Many racketeers,
4 was reported, have been solicit
ing fees from home owners for
Socalled Influence" in the ex-
pediting or granting of a loan,
or for illegal" or other advice.
The corporation urges applicants
for loans to report such solicita-
tionS.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Bar Society Stages
LalvYerS' Mass Meet

Lawyers day was observed by
the colored Washington Bar AS
sociation with a mass meeting at
ASbury M. E. Church last night
The speakers were Thurman L.
Dodson, president of the associa-
ton, who discussed 1.-THE Lawyers
Place in the Struggle for Freedom"
Dean Charles Houston of the How
ard Law School, '"The Relation
ship between the Press and the
Law; Belford Lawson and Perry
w. Howard.
Special music was furnished by
Louis Brown, organist, and George
w, Peterson,
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
NEW YORK

NEW YORK, May % U.N.S.).-But-'
ter steady, salted and unsalted cream
cry, higher scoring, 23X @25%c cream
cry extras, 2Sk 024Nc; creamery firsts,
21@24Ac.
Cheese-Quiet, state whole milk flats,
specials. 1SQ19c; average run, 15016c,
Wisconsin.
Whole milk fancy young Americans,
14@15Ac.
Eggs-Firm, nearby white specials,
1S@19hc; standards, 17Q17hc; med
iums, lie; nearby brown specials, 100
23hc: standards, 1Sc: mixed specials,
10000; standards. 17hc; firsts, Ice;
seconds, 15c; mediums, 14A @14hc;
Pacific Coast white.
Fancy packs, 24@25c: standards, 220
231Ac; mediums, 2O1a @211ac.
The wholesale price is $2.10 per 100
pounds No. l fluid milk within the
2O1-21O mile zone.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
CLOTH MART UNCHANGED

NEW YORK, May % UN.s.).-The
coarse yarn cloths situation today was
little changed from last week, with the
market continuing dull and featureless
and the volume of busin .ss still a dis.
appointment to most traders.
A few in the market feel that the in
quiry from catalogue houses at the week.
end may portend a repetition on a
smaller scale of the experience of last
year. At that time, the mail order
and chain store people bought heavily
far in advance of their requirements,
and were thus able to sell goods during
the late summer and fall at sharply un-
der replacement.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28

Equity has Jurisdiction to grant
maintenance as an Independent
relief. (See TOlnon Us. TOln0n,
I Appeals D. C. 299; Lesh Us.
Lesh, ~ Appeals D. c. 475;
Rhodes ". Rhodes, 36 Appeals
D. C. 261.)
"The defendant having been
served personally with process
within the jurisdiction the motion
for injunction sOiH be sustained
and the defendant enjoined az
prayed pendente lite upon the
PIG;nitff filing proper under
taking"
vertner VS. Vertner, Equity No.
552S1.
Plaintiff herein, a citizen Of
State of Virginia and county Of
Luray, brings a petition against
her husband for maintenance, he
being a resident Of the United
States and living in the town Of
Jacksonville, Florida.
This cause came on for hearing
on the motion and petition for
injunction pendente lite and per-
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Dollars Level
Best On Move

NEW YORK, May 28 U.N.S.).
THE unexpected SmallneSs Of
the United States budget deficit
was reflected in the dollar today,
which reached 1858 cents in
terms of the French franc, the
best level of the current recOv.
ery which set i'm April FL. The
table:
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
CHICAGO

CHICAGO, May 20 G.N.S.).-Butter-
1891 tubs; steady; old cars 10: new is:
creamery extras, 80: standards. 22%;
extra firsts, 22@22K; firsts, 2O% @21H;
seconds. 23; specials, 2Sh@24.
Eggs-23,S40 cases: steady: old cars
13; new 81; current receipts, 12h@13A;
fresh extra firsts, less than cars, 14h;
cars, Is: fresh frsts, less than cars, Il;
cars 14h; dirties, 11@l2; checks, 11@
Cheese-Twins, 13@1SN; daisies. 1917
@1SA; leghorns and prints, 1914 @13X.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
PITTSBURGH

PITTSBURGH, May cS CINS.).
Poultry steady: leghorn broilers. 90: col
ored hens, 14@15: leghorn hens, 1908;
coored Grors
turkey hens. Il; ROSTERS 500: stays,
HOP. ducks. 1O@12: geese. 8; young
TOMS II.
Butter steady: 90 score, 24H: 80
score, 23A; SS score. 22k; standard. "a.
Eggs firm; nearby current receipts.
1871 fresh extra firsts, Is: hennery
white extras. 16@17; So. o. W. Va. KY.
current receipts, 13.
The Washington times., 1934-05-28
Noted Horse Gunner
Dies in Brid0eDOrt

BRIDGEPORT, Conn.,, May %.
Benjamin Andrews Bulkley,
famous owner of harness racing
horses, died last night at his
home in the Southport district
of Fairfield near here.
Fifteen years ago Mr.. Bulkley,
who was IS, had horses consid.
cred to be among the best on
the Grand Circuit"