davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-09-03

ate Dramatic Association OF my col
lege and Frederic March was in those
shows I also edited the college mag
azine, the Octopus
But the theological seminary won
out, although I pieced out my income
rhile there by writing 'blackouts' or
short comedy skits for vaudeville
shows and reviews. I finally became
a minister of the Episcopal Church" :"
One day, at the Little Church
Around the Corner, where an Epis-
copal actors guild meeting was being
held, George Arliss introduced Hal
Raynor to Dorothy Duell. a young
actress. They were married and went
out to st. Paul, Mimi, where they
furthered Raynors theory of health
and happiness by organizing dra-
matte group. Raynor, at this time,
became known for some educational
radio work he did
Two years later, he went to st.
Michael's Church, fashionable
parish at Berwyn, Ill, on the out
skirts of Chicago. 1t had a heavy
mortgage and the new rector and his
wife decided to pay it off. Raynor
became King Kill Kare" on the radio
but it wasn't so easy to get back to
the church he had freed from debt.
Raynor says, my parishioners liked
the idea-found nothing disconcerting
in the fact that was radio artist
and laughmaker."
Then Hal Raynor met Joe Penner,
and the latter became a household
word through the music and jokes
written by Raynor.
Raynor has two missions under his
care on the East Coast and he will 60
back to them later in the Fall. Just
now he is busy putting Joe Tenner
over in films. He finds Hollywood a
hard working town and not the sodom
and gomorrah it is sometimes painted
He is working in his spare time on
radio inventions. tinkering with %
sets, all of which are in various stages
Of development of some new idea.
The only conventional thing about
him is the fact that. in choosing a
pen-name, he did what all alias
makers do-kept the original initials
H. F.: Henry Rubel-Hal Raynor. It's
trick all psychologists know, and
all detectives also know, but a chap
can't be original about everything.
(Copyright. 1884, by the North American
Newspaper Alliance, 1nc)
Evening star., 1934-09-03

This paradoxical minister-young'
indefatigable and possessed OF more
than a passing sense OF h''r1or-had
some of the Staid parishioners OF ST.
Pauls shocked when he started dane
ing and amateur theatricals at the
parish house. imagine their surprise
when he went to Berwyn, Ill, and
staged musical shows, as part OF ms
pastorate il that town, to raise money
Then he went on to Broadway. where
he wrote a show. From Broadway TO
HOLLYWOOD is only step these days..
and Hal Raynor, or Henry RuDel, as
you please, took it.
Now. in all fairness, it must be
known that Hal Raynor's first earn
.ngs in the musical comedy line went
to pay off a huge mortgage which his
church had incurred, and he saw
nothing against liquidating it by
means of laughs.
independently wealthy today, he
divides his time between the type
writer of a laughmaker and the robes
of a cleric, using much of the money
he earns for the furtherance of church
projects. His unusual story Is OUT
standing even in Hollywood, where all
sorts of amazing true life tales OUT
strip the fiction which the worlds au-
thors are creating for the screen.
Raynor is a close friend and play
mate of Frederic March. The two
BOYS little dreamed in those University
of Wisconsin days that both would
become famous in the gelatine colony
Both married actresses-Raynor's wife
is a former dancer and March mar
ried Florence Eldridge, the actress.
"I had to work my way through
college" said Rubel, land wrote a
newspaper column on the Wisconsin
State journal. When the war came
I enlisted and was rated as an expert
wireless operator, resulting from lone
practice with the ether waves as an
amateur. I became radio officer
eventually and served on submarines
and on q mine layer in the North
Sea, even getting a decoration from
the British government"
"After the armistice I was divided
between two things. I wanted to be
a minister and about the same time
discovered I could write things that
made people laugh. I did music
lyrics and book for the Undergradu-
Evening star., 1934-09-03
CHURCH YOUTHS PERIL
DEMOCRACY, SAYS HAYES
Tenet of Not Bearing Arms
Threatens to Destroy q. g., Says
Commander of Legion.

BY the Associated Press.
PEORIA, September 3.-Edward
A. Hayes, national commander of the
American Legion, last night warned
members of young peoples church
societies that strange tenets" are
seeking to destroy the principles,
freedom and democracy upon which
the Nation Is founded.
I'VE find in too many instances
organizations of young men, even
Christian young men, taking an oath
not to bear arms in a national emer-
gency," he told gathering at the
Central Christian Church.
Misguided groups continuing to
teach such pernicious doctrine would
soon be able to undermine and de-
stroy our Government"
Evening star., 1934-09-03
FILM AIDE ARRIVES
Chinese Government Sends Ad-
wiser for New Movie.

HOLLYWOOD, September P.-
Maj. Gen. Theodore Tu Of the Chinese
national government at Marking ar
rived here yesterday to act as tech
nical adviser and censor" to the film
studio now making a picture of Pearl
Bucks novel, "The Good Earth"
Tu's aid was solicited because OF
frequent complaints that American
films do not correctly portray Chinese
life.
Evening star., 1934-09-03
Minister Author of Gags
Penner Makes Famous
Hal Raynor, Episcopal Clergyman, Divides Time
Between Hollywood and Pulpit Songs
Once Saved Church.
BY MOLLIE MERRICK.

r OLLYWOOD, Calf, September NA.NA) Hal Raynor-
IL gag special writer for Joe Penner is OF
of the to screen comedy writer's
- = composers.
So for Hollywood.
this has another claim to fame AS the
Rev. Rube he assistant pastor at ST. Paus Episcopal
Ch,rnh
Evening star., 1934-09-03
SCOFFS AT WAR FEAR
Retired British Admiral Doubts
Chance in Near Future.

MONTREAL, September 3 R).-
There is little possibility of war break
ing out in the near future, Admiral
Alan Godfrey Hotham, retired, of the
Royal Navy, said yesterday on arrival
from England aboard the liner Letitia.
Admiral Hotham and his family will
visit Niagara Falls and other cities
of Canada and the United States.
Evening star., 1934-09-03
CONDITION "SERIOUS"
e. B. Jeffress, Carolina Commits
sioner, Still in Hospital.

RICHMOND, September B.-
Memorial Hospital said last night that
the condition of Edwin B. Jeffress,
North Carolina highway commissioner,
was serious"
Jefress was operated on for brain
tumor several days ago. DR.. C. C..
Coleman, Richmond brain specialist,
performed the operation.
Evening star., 1934-09-03
THEDA BARA FACES LIEN
Mechanic Files Claim Against
Former Film Star.

HOLLYWOOD, September 3 (P.-
Theda Bara, former siren Of the silver
screen, and her husband, Charles j.
Brabin, are asked to pay s275 in q
mechanics lien on file yesterday in
Municipal Court.
Gerard r. Colcord asserts the money
is due for remodeling the former
actress Beverly Hills home
Evening star., 1934-09-03
ONE-MAN RELIEF FUND
40 = Acre Farmer Buys Entire
800 600 Aid Issue

wAUPACA, Wis. Up).-what's all
this talk about farm relief?
When Waupaca issued $4,000 in
emergency relief bonds, a farmer liv-
ing on a sandy 40 acres near here
asked If he could buy the entire issue.
The farmer had the cash available.
Evening star., 1934-09-03
1000 Towns Planned.

One thousand new towns, each with
not more than 10000 population, are
planned for Germany in the next 20
| years.
Evening star., 1934-09-03
SHEEPHERDER DIES

Body of Montana Man Brought
From Mountain.
HELENA, Mont, September (P).
Carried Is miles over mountain
trails on a pack horse, the body of
Guy Hulett, about so, formerly of
Hixton, Wis, lay in a morgue here
last night while authorities tried to
communicate with his relatives.
Hulett, who apparently became Ill
suddenly, died in a tent near Lin
coin, where he was employed as a
sheepherder.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

vention Monday and Tuesday.
Then they plan to go to Great
Falls to visit relatives there for a
couple of days.
H. C. Hendrickson and William
Hendrickson were callers in
Laurel Saturday evening.
Mrs. Charles Chilcott, Joe Bak-
err, Mrs. John Baker and Maybell
were business callers in Billings
Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. H. Mosser were
business callers in town Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Hooker were
callers in town Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Nicely and
family were fishing on Red Lodge
creek Sunday.
l.. G. Weber is carrying the
mail this. week in the absence of
E. F. Smith.
Mrs. Laura Danford and Jimmie
were business callers in Silesia
Saturday.
L. A. Kelly left for Cooke City
Monday morning to spend a few
days.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25
SILESLA
BY Jean convery

Crews of the Mountain States
Telephone and Telegraph company
are moving to Spring creek, hav-
ing completed the Stumbling" of
company lines in this vicinity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elton Campbell
spent their weekend in making a
trip through the Yellowstone park.
Frank Dunn is visiting his
mother, Mrs. Nellie Dunn, this
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. M. Worth and
family and Adrian Cook spent the
weekend camping at Mystic lake.
A seven and one-half pound
baby girl, Judith Ann, was born to
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Stauffer
Tuesday afternoon.
Mrs. Roy Nelson was a caller
in town Wednesday.
"Buzz" Mahaffy, Mrs. Vera
Holt and Billy, were visitors in
Billings Wednesday.
Miss Margaret Spaeth is visit
ing Mrs. Crystal Fordyce at Cut
Bank this week.
Miss Margaret Spaeth, L. G..
Weber, and R. w. Dunn were
judges at the primary election in
this district.
Mrs. E. l.. Barking and family
of M~eeteetse, Wyo., are visiting
a week with Mrs. Adolph Agelli.
Mrs. Barking and Mrs. Agelli are
planning on visiting Mrs. John
Egli of Lewistown the last of the
week.
Miss Bessie Miner of Red Lodge
visited Miss Maybell Baker Thurs
day.
The Misses Ellen James and
Lillian McCready of Joliet are
visiting the Newell Vaught home
this week.
Mrs. H. M. Worth and Mary
were business callers in Laurel
Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. F. Smith and
Raymond left Sunday morning for
Helena, where Mr.. Smith will at
J tend the state mail carriers con-
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

DR.. and Mrs. H. G. Porter and
sons Mack and Marvin T here
from Great Falls visiting with Mr..
and Mrs. Floyd MCGOWAN.
Miss Leone Bergan, a former
resident, now living in Bozeman,
was renewing acquaintance in
this vicinity Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Roberts and
daughters, Myrtle and Marguerite;
Mr.. and Mrs. James Monahan and
daughter, Lillian; Mr.. and Mrs.
V. c. Forster and daughter, Mary
Ann; Mr.. and Mrs. John Mona
han and son, Edward, and Mrs. H.
E. Monahan and sons, Lawrence,
James and Bobbie, spent Sunday
picking berries in the mountains.
Mr.. and Mrs. Matt Bailey mot
ored to Absarokee Sunday to
spend the day visiting with the
John Peters family there.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25
ROBERTS
BY Leona HOGAN

Mr.. and Mrs. Robbins of San
Diego, CAL, were visiting at the
Albert Budas home Tuesday. They
were enroute to Boston for a visit
with relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Vincent McCleary
and daughter Virginia spent We'd
nesday visiting with friends in this
vicinity. They were on their way
home to Musselshell from a camp
ing trip on the Saltwater.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Budas,
Mrs. William Wilson, Mrs. NJ. G.
Hogan, Mrs. H. E. Monahan and
Miss Dorothea Monahan were
shopping in Billings Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Leatherman
and daughter Edna Of Billings
were dinner guests at the John
Monahan home Friday evening.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

hours or one calendar day.
Thus the crew will be paid
for one full day they do not serve.
Upon the return from the Orient
and the one hundred and eightieth
meridian is crossed from west to
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

east, the time is set back twenty
four hours and the crew make
good the day gained. The only
way to defeat this is to return to
the United States via the Suez
canal.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25
A BILLION MARK

Bozeman, July 29.-The n bill
lion dollar figure in farm mort
gage loans was reached on July
ID by the federal land banks and
the land bank commissioner and
covers a period dating back only
to May 81, 1888, when the Farm
Credit administration was formed.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Ray Phebus has opened up what
appears to be a very extensive de-
post of rich ore and is now pre-
pairing to ship large quantities to
the smelter. MI. Phebus has built
large ore bins and chutes in pre-
paration for the shipping and
feels that he has merely begun his
activities in this district.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Maurice Sawyer, who is the
Cooke City building contractor, ac-
companied by Wayne Janney, were
over Sunday visitors in Billings.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

1t is claimed that several humid
red Yellowstone county cars
passed through Red Lodge Sun
day, all being On their way to
ascend the famous Shelley Skyline
drive. Many only drove to the
summit west of that city; Others
continued as far as Beartooth lake,
while the remainder who were
more inquisitive continued on UNI
til they reached our bustling little
mining center.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Mr.. and Mrs. Frank C. Cline, of
the Billings Laundry company,
were visitors in the city Monday.
They had been making a tour of
Yellowstone National park and are
on their way to Glacier park be-
fore returning home.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Pack Saddle Ben Greenough will
arrive in Cooke City this week
with the largest pack train ever to
visit this section. He is escorting
the Boy Scout contingent through
this section, the start being made
from the Lions camp near Richel
lodge, just west of Red Lodge.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Winston Bros, road contractors
in this district, are shaping up the
highway leading through Cooke
City. This is the first work that
has been done on Main street for
many years and while it has
caused the city to be filled with
dust each day, the resultant
change is appreciated as the rains
do not now cause large puddles to
appear after each storm.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

The New World mining district
is a busy one and all n busy
working on their claims. Despite
this activity, which embarrasses
those who are working to make
the annual Old Timers picnic a
success, plans are being worked
out relative to the celebration. A
large number of visitors r ex-
pected and as the Billings Munich
pal band promises to be on hand
Sunday, August 5, the affair will
be one of the greatest successes
ever seen. Dancing on both days
of the celebration will be to the
music of the Coliseum orchestra
of Billings, under the direction of
Orville Berry. The dates of the
celebration are August A and 5,
and all are invited to bring their
camping equipment and spend sew
eral days in the mountains.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

C. E. Cox, of the Yale Oil cor
poration, was a business visitor
the first of the week and the
Cooke City station is only await
ing the visit of the painting crew
to make its bow as the most at
tractive of the newer institutions.
He was accompanied by Mrs. Cox,
who is enthralled with the beauti-
full mountains of this section.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Read the advertisements.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25
COOKE CITY
News Items
BY L. Nj. PrlH

Sunday saw many visitors in
Cooke City, as the hot weather of
the lower valleys made it a pleas
ure to come where the cool breezes
are prevalent. All were enthralled
with the beautiful mountain seem
cry and scores were busy with line
and pole, the limit being reached
by many.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Mr.. and Mrs. Lynn Holiday
were visitors in Billings over the
week end.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Mr.. and Mrs. B. Crum of Cas-
per were over Sunday visitors,
coming in by the way Of the park.
Mr.. Crum is a prominent road
contractor in Wyoming and was
much impressed with the mining
activities of this section.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-07-25

Promise is made that the high
way east of Cooke City will be
thrown open for travel during the
next few days. This will eliminate
the detour over the old Clark's
Fork road and will not only short
en- the mileage but also will elimi-
nate the rough stretch which has
enraged past visitors. Road con-
ditions are safe and more and
more travel is being made over the
Red Lodge-Cooke City road each
day.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-03-05
They're Like COOlie Labor

n AR. MULDOON and Mr.. Farley were Stimuat-
1Vl ing influence in pugilism. They were always
solemn about their duties and the more solemn they
were the ft1nnier Consequently, in their time as
commissioners, pugilism was one great round OF
hilarity
A secondary, but important factor in the decline
of the prize fight industry has been the bashfuness
of all the champions except Barney Ross, who holds
the lightweight title, at time when the amateurs
have been fighting tremendously for pleasure and
souvenirs Of no intrinsic value.
In these great amateur competitions, notably the
Golden Gloves. the customers sometimes are invited
to watch the fighters fight in two rings at once for
four or five hours evening, for a maximum price
of S1.10 or a minimum Of 25 cents
Under this scale the contests cost the spectator
about cents struggle in the preferred sections and
about two-for-a cent upstairs. They are enthu-
siastic struggles, too with minimum Of cinching.
viii is q dull business and Tommy Loughran's
speedily when he is fighting big men. And they
provide sufficient skill and carnage in the course of
an evenings program, to fulfill the expectations
which always are being aroused by the professional
gadiators and almost invariably thWarted.
Primo and Tommy fought on a scale Of from $40
down to 81.
The amateurs represent sort of coolie labor.
For the protection of the prize fight profession they
ought to be enjoined.
(Copyright 1884. by United Feature Syndicate 1ncJ
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-03-05
Often Broke Rules

"A ER. MULDOON, weary to exhaustion Of the
1Vl mischievous little problems which he used to
take so seriously and never could solve even by
fat had died. And Mr.. Farley, who governed pugl-
1ism by year with easy disregard for the rules
which he had laid down himself had progressed to
greater responsibilities in The postoice and patron
age 1t is to be hoped for The good Of the new deal
that Mr. Farley administers his duties in the post
office with more careful regard for the laws than
he showed when he chairman OF the prlZe tight
commission AS prize fight commissioner, Mi. Far
lev often revoked himself and broke the rules OF his
administration to confer valuable favors on his
friends.
One of his friends James J. Johnson, the
present matchmaker of the Garden corporation.
Two of the fighters who disqualified from COM
petition for life by Mr. Farley and with no little in
dienation either for conduct contrary to the high
principles which all true sport lovers hold dear, were
Primo Camera and Bat Battalino
But each of them was readmitted to respectable
professional society within short time by Mr.. Far
ley in order that his friend Mr. Johnson could
present them in contests which enabled him to turn
profit.
Mr.. Farley may not need reminding that the
same sort of generosity toward his friends in the
postofice and patronage departments likely is to be
taken much more seriously and resented mucn Wig
orouSly.
The sport journalists used to make more or less
merry over his informal ways with the laws of pugi
ism But the political correspondents in Washing
ton mirthess lot and they would be likely to
ride a man out of office and smear up an entire
administration if they should ever catch him con-
ferrng favOrs of corresponding size his friends at
the expense of the official rules and ethics Of public
office.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-03-05
Today's Science
By DAVID DIETZ

WE sometimes call the twentieth century the
w Age Of Specialization. That must make
mother nature smile for specialization is Of her
oldest tricks. Professor A. S. Pearse of Duke uni
versty cites sample case.
"At the mouth of the Menam in Siam" he tells
us, there are three species Of gobiold fishes which
live together the muddy beaches They do not
occupy horizontal zones but skip together when the
tide is out, hunting for food.
"On examination the largest goby was found to
subsist chiefly fishes and crabs, and the length
of its intestine averaged about two-hrds that Of its
body The goby of medium size had intestine
nearly three times long as its body and ate little
but agae. The small goby fed mostly insects and
had an intestine shorter than its body.
The parasites of the gobes were also quite dis
tinct and characteristic. Though the three species
of gobies were occupying the same area, each was
adjusted quite differently 10 the environment"
Animals tend to become specialists in their rela-
tons with their environment Professor Pearse says.
PROFESSOR PEARSE is interested in that
Il branch Of biology known technically as geology.
1t deals with the mutual relations between organ
isnS and their environment. There are three great
theological realnns"-the sea, fresh water and lands.
An in any Of these where conditions more
less uniform is known technically a habitat"
IF studies in detail the adaptations of ami
mails to environment" Professor PearSe says "he is
often surprised at the degree of accuracy with which
shores Of the coral islands at Dry Tortugas there
four species of hermit crabs and each is adapted to
life at particular stratum.
"A gigantic species which lives at depths of from
to sixty fathoms has twenty-six gills. Another
rather small species that lives in a zone about one
meter thick just below the tide mark also has
tYenty-six gllS.7
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-03-05
Fair Enough
By
Westbrook PegIer

THE prizeight between Primo Camera and Tom
l. my Loughran in Miami established a modern low
record in the matter of gate receipts with gross
of $4,000, scant in the midst of the Spendingest
population in the world Tex Richard, IN his day.
was known to get $4,000 for the radio rights alone.
and he sometimes was compelled to give away in
graft to the local statesmen more money than his
successors in the Madison Square Garden firm were
able to collect from all sources for their production.
Two obvious reasons why the customers did not
wish to invest in this show Primo Camera and
Tommy Loughran, respectively. If Primo had
knocked Loughran out that would have proved only