davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14

But think that even my grain"
showed an essential and profound
revolution in human nature, the
birth of a new socialist man. The
old individual farmer (of about five
years ago., or the American farmer
today, would look with absolute in
difference on grain wasted unless
it was meant for his own little
patch of ground, inhabited and
used by me and my wife, my son
John and his wife, us four, and no
more"
THE interesting thing is that these
men were all peasants, five
years ago they were exactly those
same individual peasants, full of
suspicion for everything new, grasp
ing and superstitious, hating the
rich spider, the kulak, only until
they could become kulaks them
selves, which was the ambition of
every one of them. Now they are
civilized progressive workers, fond
of their common enterprise, the
farm, using most modern machinery
on it, and, incidentally, making
twice the income with much less
work that they made while they
were blowing their own narrow
strips of land. The tractorist, bril-
gadier and machinist get more than
twice the income, an extra share
for skilled work.
This brigade of about Is men,
with five or six more Turning back
and forth for it to the village, and
another group also of about 20 men
were blowing far better, and in half
the time what it took $50 individual
peasants to do with horses before.
And that is important because the
quicker the sowing is done once the
ground is dry enough for it, and be-
fore hot winds begin to blow, the
better the yield.
In some parts the airplane SOW
ing directly into the mud of the
spring thaw is becoming regular
piece of agricultural machinery.
Where are the other hundred
peasants?" I asked. 1t turned out
they were mainly planting gardens,
killing marmots Ia kind of squirrel
like animal that eats the grain),
building roads and houses and gen.
orally improving the common lot.
This is the best time of year to do
such work, but without colectivisa-
ton and the tractor it could never
be done during the sowing season.
During the harvest, of course, all
hands turn out to shock and stack
and pitch the grain into the thresh-
erS.
Well, that's a quick glance at the
revolution that has taken place in
the countryside in just about six
years, hardly moment as history
goes. Millions of acres of land,
about So per cent of the sown area
of this tremendous country are be-
ing farmed that way, by a new type
of farmer, with new grip on the
good things of life, with an I'M
limited possibility of progress ahead
of him as he learns more and more
of scientific farming. He has nur-
series, clubhouses, movies, radio,
theatres, lectures. And he doesn't
have to worry about selling his
product for the growing cities well
come it and the workers have
money to buy it. No banker can
foreclose on him, either.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14
L u n | n e. [ n

700 P. M.-WEAF-Baseball Resume
WOR-Sports Resume
z-Flying-Captain A. L. Williams
WhBc-Jones Orchestra
F-Homespun-Dr. william Il
Foulkes
WOR-Danny Dee, Commentator
WJz-Pickcns Sisters, Songs
3o-WEAF-Martha Mears. Songs
WOR-s2anish Musicals
WJZ-Restor Orchestra
WABC-Betty Barthell, Songs; Melo-
deers Quartet
7:AAWEAF-Jrles Lande, Violin
WABC-Childs Orchestra
o-WEAF-Teddy Bergman. comedian;
Betty Queen. Contralto; Bill Smith
Baritone; Stern Orchestra
WOR-New York Philarmonic-Sym-
phony Orchestra; Operas, Cavaileria
Rusticana, With Bruna Castagna.
Soprano; Anna Kaskas Contralto;
Dlmitri Onofrei, Tenor; Alfredo Cam
dold, Baritone; Philine Falco, Con-
tr2lto; and Pagliacci with Rosa
Tcntoni, Soprano; Frederick Jsgel
Tenor; Claudio Grigerio, Baritone;
Albert Mailer. Tenor: Rclph Me-
gelssen, Baritone. at Lcvischa Sta
diun, Alexander Smallens, Cons
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14

ductor.
WJz-Play That Broadway Forgot
WABC-Rich Orchestra; Morton DOW
ney. Tenor
8.i5-WOR-All Star Trio
WJz-Bavarian Band
30-WEAF-Canadian Concert
8:45-WACB-Fats Waller. Songs
9:oo-WEAF-One Mans Family-sketch
WJz-Variety Musicale
WABC-Grete Stueckgold, Soprano;
Kostelanetz Orchestra
$780, WEAF--Chicaso Symphony Orches-
ira, Karl Kruger, Conductor
WJz-Goldnan Band Concert at
Prospect Park, Brooklyn
WABC-Detroit Symphony Orchestra,
Director Victor Kclar, From A Cen
fury Of Progress
-wEAF-Ray knights Cuckoos
15-WEAF--Lombardo Orchestra
WJz-Male quartet
1880 wOR-Organ Recital
WJZ-Barn Dance
WABC-Miehaux Congregation
10; s-wEAF-seberisn Singers
11.oo -wEAF-Press-Eadi o News
WOR- weather: Block Orchestra
WABc-Sylyia Froos, Songs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14
They Call 1t Liberty"

while Mr. Archibald
a onal Committee his Matthew Wol
Of the American Federation
the National Civic Federation publishes
in
1t quite clear therefore although
CATION into American activities
dead serious namely the struggles
everywhere.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14

land from 81 an acre to $3.50 and
before the great wave Of migration
rolling over westward from the hor-
ror of capitalism and rack rent had
turned bonanza farming into mass
of little fields, titled for an in
adequate reward by millions of little
farmers.
THE Soviet bunk wagon is a little
i bigger than those I remember,
and has in it kitchen and dining
room, but like the old timer in
California, it consists essentially of
house on wheels, with hunks
ranged around the walls. These
wagons form the temporary homes
of the tractor crews during sowing
and harvesting, neither of which
lasts many days in any one locality
understand that in some places
they really do erect temporary
structures instead of using a
wagon.
A brigade of five tractors operates
from this booth" Two shifts of
drivers, ten in all, a half dozen
other men who tend the drills and
carry seed, ETC., brigadier in
charge of the brigade, and an oc-
casional driver Of water wagon or
seed wagon, or visitor, like me,
eat here. The tractorists and some
of the others sleep in the booth,
Around it are lying the drums Of
gas for the tractors, water tanks
stand by, on wheels, and some spare
parts and tools are kept here. Seed
stands in wagons, with canvas
covers over it.
One tractor was blowing, far off
in the distance, you could see it
only when it climbed over a roll in
the ground. 1t was swinging around
in big square, the driver would
come in to eat when it was nearest
the booth. Three tractors were
nearby, they we're drilling in and
narrowing the seed, the new crew
was running them, the old shift had
just come in to eat. One stood idle
at the booth, waiting for the new
magnetic.
There was another similar bri-
gade working on this farm, and a
machinist went back and forth be-
tween them, as he was needed. He
was here now, only he could install
the magnetic; the drivers make
minor repairs, but are not to mon
key with the more delicate parts
of the machinery.
The shift off duty we're eating
their meal of borsht, thick soup
of potatoes, meat, beets, and other
things-a huge bowl of it, and with
it roast meet. macaroni and bread,
and a pudding for desert. They
began, half humorously, half-seri-
ously, to guy" the machinist, who
tried to join them without stopping
to clean the grease off his hands.
I'VE don't mind you, they said, but
the magnetic likes clean hands.
Don't you touch my tractor with
those handsp
And this was a practical exhibit
ton of how under the new condi-
tons of life. higher degree of cul-
ture and manners is permeating the
whole of a peasant society. An in
dividual peasant who drove a horse
could eat all year round without
washing if he wanted to, and, Of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14
Foreclosure by Banks
Unknown Fear for
Soviet Farmer

course, some Of them did. But when
the revolution brought in its wake
collective farms, and machinery
"the magnetic demands Gle a n
hands"
THE same day saw another ex-
hibison Of the change in stti-
tude which the collective brings.
One drill was wasting seed, through
defect in one Of its spouts.
What can we do" said one drill
tender, cts the drill the machine
tractor station sent us"
Wen do something, just the
same" said another, tits wasting
my grain"
Your grain2" spoke up another.
What about me?"
And after that they called it "our
grain"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14

THE high powers of the Catholic
Church in Chicago have en-
dorsed mo Greater Glory" as a
splendid example of the kind of film
they think Hollywood ought to
produce There's the gat under
the silk glove that we've been talk
ing about
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14
Who's Got the Blue Eagle?

Who's Got the Blue Eagle?
IT'S FINE to see special Reporter gotten
Guild with speed enterprise However
member of the New York Guild liked the drop
story Long than
drop-head wiy that Labor
Loving Backs Code Until Begins to Cost Money"
The streamer said I Fights
would
posed Guild Island Press The
that the publisher the Island Press
conspicuous in his window Now clearly
Blue possibly both the Guild and
the publisher!
the Guild given the
NRA ought
of
newspaper
time I'm planning to the picket line in the
Discovering "The Reds"
THE Congressional investigating
UP they
include
/. That the Daily Worker Communist publication;
That it the central organ Of the Communist Party
Communist Party is
ternaional;
Communist international
proletarian revolution.
course they the committee
of this
by buying the that
wouldn't do the trick
The other day the Congressional Committee which started out orig
inaly Investigate" States
thing
mist activities This bird is named Archibald Stevenson who para
into
the notorious Luk Committee he sought xpel five Socialist
semblymen from the New York Legislature
This time Mr. Stevenson appeared as representative of the Ma
tonal Civic Federation the ebkng which Matthew
Vol of the F. of L. acting president witness
that
nee Of the Communist international th
out OF the general crisis OF capitalism other than the shown by the
October Revolution"
tat the Central Committee of Party
dorsed the 18th Penum
situation parties
the 18th Penum, applies fully to the United
F COURSE all this information available the Daily
well other published
Congressional investigation gather
1t is in reality commission to justify sm the United States
by going through the motions Of Investigating" fassm
con-
its hearings country being
the most extraordinary strike
there connection between this investigation
militant strike the
the general strike in San Francisco which Naturally
there is.
papers, example report
ings into un American activities carrying intensive batting
We find the papers
for example running series which
tora note which leads off, Here how the introduced
FOLLOWING the second of special series of articles for
York Matthews
delying into the activities Communists in the United states In this
doses expect profit
how
Communists nhlrate propaganda
of the nation"
They Call 1t Liberty"
AND Stevenson babbles before the Congress
sonal Committee, his Matthew
of the American Federation
the National Civic Federation publishes
in
is quite clear therefore that alt2uh the Congressional
cation into unAmeran activities aspects
purpose is dead serious namely smash the struggles
everywhere
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14

Due to technical reasons it has
been necessary to omit the fea-
ture Escape from the Nazis." for
the past two days. 1t will be re-
oumed on this page in Mondays
issue.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-14
E'Individualist' Farmer
Now Progressive
Worker

Editors Note: This is the sec
ond of series of articles on the
Don Basin.)
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
Notice To Creditors

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN,
that the Subscriber of Montgomery
County, has obtained from the
Orphans Court of Montgomery
County, in Maryland, Letters Tes-
tamentary on the Personal Estate of
OLIVIA H. DULEY,
late of Montgomery County, deceased.
ALL persons resident and nonresident
having Claims against the said de-
ceased, are hereby warned to exhibit
and file, the same, in said Court, with
vouchers thereof, on or before the
23rd day of April next: they may
otherwise by law be excluded from
all benefit of said Estate. ALI per-
sons indebted to said Estate are re-
quested to make immediate payment.
Given under my hand this 23rd day
of October, in the year of our Lord,
one thousand nine hundred and thir-
ty-four.
SEWALL R. DULEY,
Derwood, Route No. 1, Md.
496 Executor.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
POOLESVILLE

Miss Helen Pyles returned to her
home for the week end.
Ascard party will be given to bene-
fit F. F. A. and Home Arts Club at
the Poolesville High School Auditor
ium, November LIST, Pitch, five hun
dred and bridge are the card games to
be played. Prizes will be given. Re.
freshments will be served. Come out
and bring your partner.
Annual Halloween party will be
held in High School Friday night, Oct
26. Come in masquerade costume and
being the children.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Fletchall ano
Miss Bertha Fletchall were home fol
the week end.
Mrs. w. A. Daniel entertained the
Tuesday Night Bridge Club.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
Notice To Creditors

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN,
that the Subscriber of Montgomery
County, has obtained from the
Orphans Court Of Montgomery
County, in Maryland, Letters Tes-
tamentary on the Personal Estate of
ELIZABETH A. O'BRIEN
late of Montgomery County, deceased
ALL persons having Claims against
the deceased, are hereby warned to
exhibit the same, with vouchers
thereof, legally authenticated to the
subscriber on or before the oath day
of April, next; they may otherwise
by law be excluded from all benefit
of said Estate. All persons indebted
to said Estate are requested to make
immediate payment.
Given under my hand this oath day
of October, in the year of our Lord
one thousand nine hundred anc
thirty-four.
THOMAS S. O'BRIEN,
1906 Georgetown Road,
Bethesda, Maryland.
497 Executor
F. BARNARD WELSH, Attorney.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
Notice To Creditors

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN,
that the Subscriber of Montgomery
County, has obtained from the
Orphans Court of Montgomery
County, in Maryland, Letters of Ad-
ministration on the Personal Estate of
EMMA C. PURDUM
late of Montgomery County, deceased.
All persons having Claims against
the deceased, are hereby warned Ito
exhibit the same, with vouchers,
thereof, legally authenticated to the
subscriber on or before the 23rd day
of April, next; they may otherwise
by law be excluded from all benefit
of said Estate. All persons indebted
to said Estate are requested to make
immediate payment.
Given under my hand this 23rd day
of October, in the year of our Lord,
one thousand nine hundred and
thirty-four.
JESSE BECRAFT,
Mt. Airy, Maryland.
495 Administrator.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

Mrs. Dorothy Day, Mrs. Julia Cecil,
Mrs. Clifton Dronenburg and Mrs,
Eugene Jamison.
Announcement has been made by
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert Diamond of
Gaithersburg, of the recent marriage
of their daughter, Eleanor, to Mr..
Howard Miller, Jr., son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Howard Miles of Clarksburg.
Worship services were held at the
M. E. Church, South, on Sunday.
Following general worship, Mrs. S. j.
L. Dulaney, gave resume of the
sequecentennial celebration of Metho-
dism, held in Baltimore recently.
Mrs. James E. Deits left during the
past week for Philadelphia where she
will spend sometime with her son and
daughter-in-law Mr.. and Mrs. Russell
Deits.
Mrs. Laura Gardner, Miss Laura
Gardner and Mr.. and Mrs. f. o. Gard
ner of Frederick were dinner guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Wire of Rock
vile last Tuesday evening.
Worship services will be held at the
M. E. Church on Sunday morning
October %, at IL o'clock A. NJ.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
HARRISBURG

The Ladies Aid Society of the M.
e. Church was entertained by Mrs.
Julia Purdum recently.
Following regular routine business
plans were made for the oyster-chick-
en- supper to be held at the Clarks-
burg School on Friday, November End
After adjournment, delicious refresh
ments were served by the hostess.
Members present were: Mrs. James
Purdum, Mrs. Levi Price, Miss Jea-
nette Leaman, Mrs. Paul Warfeld,
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
Rockville News And
Social Items

Mrs. William Harry Beard and SON
Regis, motored to Durham, N. c.,
over the week end to see Mr.. Edward
Beard, who is student at Duke Uni
versity.
| Mrs. Randolph Talbot entertained
one of the Tuesday bridge clubs this
week at Hungerford Tavern. The
guests were, Mrs. Barnard Welsh
Mrs. William Linthicum, Mrs. Almus
Speare, Mrs. Albert Bouic, Mrs. Ed
ward Peter, Mrs. Adolph GUIDE and
Mrs. Julian Whiting.
! Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Owens, of
Hyattsville, Md, were dinner guests
on Wednesday evening of Mr.. and
Mrs. Darby Bowman.
Mrs. James Buzzard and young son
Warren, of Berkeley Springs, w. Va.
have been visiting at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. Robert Saunders.
The members of one of the Tuesday
bridge clubs met this week at Hnger-
ford Tavern. Those present were Mrs
John Burnett, Mrs. Mary Brooke, Miss
Margaret Dawson, Mrs. Harry Daw-
son, Mrs. Hazel Cashell, Mrs. Theo-
dore Mason, Mrs. William Reading
Mrs. Howard Larcombe, Mrs. Charles
Holland, Miss Mary Lyddane, Miss
Alverda Kingdom and Mrs. George
M. Hunter.
Mrs. D. C. Owings and Mrs. Ralph
Sellman, of Mt. Airy Nd, were guests
last week of Mrs. Charles G. Holland
Miss Caroline Henderson of George
town, DEL, spent Friday in Rockville
she was accompanied home by hel
aunt, Mrs. Deets, of Clarksburg, who
will spend several weeks in George.
town.
Mrs. Aubrey Burriss, of Richmond
Va, is visiting her sister and brother.
in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. C. H. Ramey.
Mr.. Walter Higgins. of Philadelphia
spent the week end with his brother.
in-law and sister, Mr.. and Mrs. Ran.
dolph Talbot.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert M. Bouic mo.
tored to Staunton and Charlottesville
Va, over the week end. They visited
their daughter, Miss Mary Bouic a
Stuart Hall Seminary, Stanton, anc
their son, Mr.. William Bouic, at Uni
versity of Virginia at Charlottesville.
Miss Daisy Magruder and Mrs. o
W. Anderson entertained the Rock
vile Woman's Club OIL Thursday a
the home of Miss Magruder. TIT
meeting was term 3rd can American
Home" meeting, and the guest speak
er was Mrs. George Morey, of Chevy
Chase, Chairman of Department O
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

American Home who spoke ON "Amer
lean Legislation. Mrs. Eugene Scott
led the singing of some old-fashionad
songs.
The Montgomery Chapter, No. %
Order of the Eastern Star, will snon.
sor card party to be held in Masonic
Temple here Friday night October %
Mrs. Lester Bogley, Mrs. ]. Dan
Louthan and Miss Edna Hawke head
the different committees.
The American Legion Auxiliary If
the Henderson-Smith-E dmonds Post
of Rockville has elected the FOLLOWING
President, Mrs. Helen Weldon: vice
president, Miss Lucy S. Smith; treas
urer, Mrs. Arthur P. Thompson; Sec
rotary, Mrs. ]. Dan Louthan; histor.
ian, Mrs. George L. Edmonds: serpe-
ant at arms, Mrs. Louise ]. Rayan.
Mr.. and Mrs. Randolph Talbot
motored to Roanoke, Va, on FRIDAY
where they attended the dedication of
the Veterans Hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert C. Wilson of
Catturaugust, N. Y, and Mrs. Raw 7.
Cooper of Bradford, Pa, were guests
last week of Mr.. and Mrs. L. F. Schott
and Mrs. Clyde Stuart.
Miss Kitty Boyd of Roanoke. Va.
was a guest Saturday of Miss Rose
Williams.
At joint meeting of the Zonta.
Quota and Soroptimist Club at the
Willard Hotel on last Wednesday
evening. One of the features of the
evening was reading giving by Miss
Martha Williams, head of the Drama
tic Department of the Renshau school
of Speech.
Mrs. Ellen Armstrong spent the
week end with her neice, Mrs. A. X.
Wedelstaedt at the Shoreham.
Mrs. A. K. Wedelstaedt of st,
Paul, Mimi, was a luncheon guests on
Saturday of her cousin, Mrs. ]. S.
Dawson.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

lRyFOR SALE-Pigs and shoats.
All sizes, six weeks to four months.
Apply Otis Watkins, Montrose, Md.
400
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
NOTICE TO BIDDERS

Sealed proposals for alterations
and additions to the Chevy Chase
Elementary School, Chevy Chase,
Maryland, in accordance with plans
and specifications available in the
office of the Architect, Howard w.
Cutler, 1108 10th Street, N. w., will
be received until 200 P. M. Friday,
November 2, 1884, at which time and
place they will be publicly opened
and read.
The Board of Education reserves
the right to reject any and all bids.
By order of the Board of Education,
(Sigmed) FRANK B. PROCTOR,
Supervisor of School Property.
491
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
11~7WANTED

S7WANTED - Representative to
look after our magazine subscrip-
ton interests in Rockville and vi
cinity. Our plan enables you to
secure a good part of the hundreds
of dollars spent in this vicinity each
fall and winter for magazines. Old
est agency in U. S. Guaranteed low
est rate on all periodicals, domestic
and foreign. Instructions and equip
ment free. Start a growing and
permanent business in whole OF
spare time. Address MOORE-COT.
TRELL, Inc, Wayland Road, North
Cohocton, N. Y.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

l9SFOR SALE - Purebred Jersey
herd consisting of Ia head accredit-
ed TB and Bangs Disease tested, in
GLIDING two exceedingly well-bred
bulls. G. THOMAS CLARK, Glen
wood, Md. Phone Sykesville 24-F-12
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
Classified Ads

Is WANTED-Old bags. 1 pay 8
cents for good field bags, $500 per
hundred for fertilizer bags, feed
bags with small holes, S1.OO per
hundred. l pay $3.50 per hundred
for large size dairy bags. Prices
paid delivered at the Rockville rail-
road station. Please notify me "a
hours in advance so that 1 can con-
tact interested parties. Write Sam
Cohen, 1925 Spring Road, n. W.,
Washington, D. C.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

495
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25
These Elections!

The Washington Star next Sunday
inaugurates plk-election series of
articles on Nationwide political con-
ditions. Articles and dispatches from
all sections of the country, forecasting
and telling of local situations-writ-
ten by special correspondents on the
ground. Order your copy of next
Sundays Washington Star from your
newsdealer today.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

FOR SALE OR RENT
Six rooms and bath. All modern
improvements. Suitable for two
families. Located on North Freder-
lex Avenue, Gaithersburg, Maryland
Apply or write Mrs. Albert N.
Dorsey, Gaithersburg, Md. 484
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1934-10-25

lEF0R SALE-Must dispose at
great sacrifice, we'll matched set
six genuine imported rugs, oriental
design in perfect condition. Will sell
entire set for one hundred dollars.
Sizes approximate 9x12, 7x10, 7x5,
2-Sx5, and loft. hall runner. Can
be seen at storage. Write E. B.
Montgomery County Sentinel. 492