davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

nants. Goering, Goebbels,
( the egregious DR.. Rosenberg,
,lerq Why Hitler (who is con-
ted or initiates consultations be-
e every important move is made)
being betrayed.
rankin D. Roosevelt, who holds
Try cabinet portfolio, who makes
Fry single major administration
sision, who presses all the but
rs, who decides the color of
Try administration trial balloon,
trying frantically, though with
finishing success, to occupy the
ne position. For it is this 'es-
be from personal responsibility
It has permitted him in the re-
1T past, to enjoy substantial
fstige among workers.
IN the case Of the automobile
ike struggle two months ago, it
5 those agents of the automobile
Inufacturers, Bill Green and the
itaristic General johnson who
the dirty work, who pulled the
81 over the workers eyes. Two
his trusted lieutenants had be-
yed Roosevelt, the fable ran. This
d reminded one of the Harding
Gus oocus with its ridiculous
lis that the genial and trusting
riding had been betrayed by his
Users, bly, Daughet1y and ohter
.efs of the malodotous Ohio gang.
0sevelt and the DarrOw Report
IN the case of the Juror which
Darrow reports caused, the adj
nistration trulnpeteers have tried
sperately to report the Darrow-
.ompson indictment of the N. R.
Jas the executioner of the small
sinesS man and the intrencher of
nopolies, as a squabble between
neral johnson and Darrow, with
asident Roosevelt looking on
ulgently, observing the argument
tween his two appointees with
onion Like demeanor.
That Roosevelt, Immediately rec
Aized the seriousness of the OAR
= reports, especially the Sup
tentary Report signed by OAR
and Thompson, and refused to
them public for seventeen
- until johnson and his army
aides could draw up some sort
answer in the hope that its in
ence with the public would be
ken, was CLOSED over by num-
JUS administration supporters.
at Roosevelt refused to comment
the report of a board appointed
him while a barrage was being
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26
Employees, But Not Employed,
JeeL Workers Lose Relief
y LABOR RESEARCH ASSN.

BY LABOR RESEARCH ASSN.
EELecompanies, in the Pittsburgh
sarea have been played up in the
hss throughout the crisis period
PAUSE they did not permit their
iployes to be placed upon public
lief rolls.
THE reason steel workers have
zen denied relief is that the COM
hnies marked them employees"
Zen though this might mean that
lie head of the family was work
Eg only one day month, or
as not working at all, but sub
ct to call.
How Duquesne, Pa, steel workers
led in 1888 was revealed in a
Ivey Of some so families consist
( of 296 persons, or an average
6 to family. The survey was
lducted by the local of the Anal
mated Association of Iron, Steel
! Tin Workers early in 1884. 1t
; found that the total gross in
ne for these families was $18,853
the year 1888. This is an aver
? of 1877 per family for the entire
sr, or about SIPS per family per
PIX And out Of this total, 1920
5 deducted for group insurance,
1 1894 for past food boxes. But
the end of the year the workers
Sts-for groceries, rent, taxes and
like-stood at $46,255!
1t the time the study was made
of the families were getting
pplementary) county relief rang
from 81 to SO a week; ID had
ter had any relief and IL had
relief stopped because they
lie earning too much.p One of
ise families had in 1888 a gross
lome of 1898 for three people;
Hther had 1923 for four; a third
1888 for six, and so on.
hong families of eight, one drew
sin 1888, but received no relief;
econd received s424 for the year
1 got 81 a week relief; a third
| an income of 1907 and received
a week relief.
Workers stated that the COM
ny dominated the relief Office
that workers who reported
ievances or were active union
5 were Disseminated against.
God boxes were being given as
as November, 1888, Carnegie
workers making over $3.50
NO weeks could not get them.
] Don as the fortnightly pay
ched $40, the company began
ucting for past boxes. At the
nestead plant of the same com
" one man with a family of
IN who was averaging $36 for
weeks. had 50 to IS deducted
a each pay for food boxes, And
\ man Is on the payroll, even
he works only one day in two
iks, he is not permitted to re-
lie relief.
Though Edgar Thomson work.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

Roosevelt, and through Roosevelt
with finance capital This course is
paving the way for fascism in the
y. S. Just as the course in Ger
many and Austria. which was also
approved by your leaders, led 10 the
victory of Hitler and Dullfuss.
The Communist Party
It is quite possible that most of
you, uneasily conscious Of this prob
lem, are still unable to give your
selves a clear answer as to how to
find way out of the swamp into
which the Second International has
led you Many of you are still filled
with suspicious and distrust against
the Communist Party about which
you know little except what its
enemies have told you.
The Communist Party has been
tested and proved in action. We in
vite you TO join with the Communist
Party in united struggle for the
most immediate. and pressing needs
Of the workers and toiling masses,
against developing Fascism and i'm
perialist war. To fight for and to
win these immediate demands is the
first step on the road to Socialism,
Never was the need of unity so
great. The capitalist attacks against
living standards must be defeated
The working class must be organ
lied, must win. victories. We invite
you to join in united fight for
such detectives as the following:
/. For decisive wage increases,
to overcome the declining stand
ards of living being brought about
by the Roosevelt New Deal" and
the N. r. A.; for decisive short
ening Of the working week; for
driving company unions out of the
industries; for a bold and ener-
getic strike movement in every in
dustry to win these demands; for
decisive fight within the unions
against the policies Of Green,
Vol, Lewis & Co., and for build
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

EDITORS NOTE: The DAILY
Worker" publishes herewith the
revised Bill for Negro Rights and
the Suppression of Lynching, rs
drawn up by the League of strug-
gle for Negro Rights. The Ma
tional Council of the L.s.N,R., in
recent decision declared that
the mass fight for the passage and
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

directed by his supporters against
the integrity Of one of the signers
of the supplementary report, was, Of
course, ignored.
The whole thing was laboriously
presented by worried administra-
ton supporters as a Johnson
Darrow fracas. In time the Presi-
dent would separate the quarreling
boys and decide to whom the
marbles should goI Until then the
scheme is to make barrow respect
able" by references to him as Just
a chronic pessinlist, but neverthe-
less "a grand old man" who was
cajoled into signing the supple
mentary report by his law partner
Thompson. Who even signed this
report without even looking at It'll
And when Darrow's face is saved"
the pack Of wolyes-Sidney Hill
man, Bill Green and John L. Lewis
of the N, r. A, Labor Advisory
Board, Fred P. Mann. Sr., former
director of the big business Cham
Der of Commerce of the United
States and wealthy store owner,
who has tried to spread the wage
differentials under the codes and
establish home work; w. w. Neal,
Marion, North Carolina textile
manufacturer whose workers were
shot down in 1929; and Samuel G.
Henry, lobbyist for the drug in
terests-the three who refused to
sign the supplementary report
will Use every and any means to
discredit Thompson Darrow, of
course, will not surprise anybody
who Is familiar with his career by
a typical Darrow compromise.
Nye and the Darrow Report
The support given the Darrow
Boards findings by Senator Nye of
North Dakota is cross between
protest and whining plea, sailed
with provocateur reference to the
workers. The N, r. A. is a viola
ton of the good parts of the New
Deal, says Nye-such as the fascist
tinted @. G. c., the Public Works
program, the screen for huge war
preparations. And so on, and so
forth. The workers will soon rise
up in arms, If something Is not
done, warns Nye. But not word
about clubbings and shootings of
workers. Not a word about Roose-
Vets indifference to murders OF
strikers,
Senator Wagner, the political
brains Of the Administration and
its chief liberal reformist dress
shirt, phrased it differently in his
speech supporting the N. R. A.
There are abuses, he admitted.
Yes. Recovery" has been effected.
What remains to be effected is
reform"
And on the very next day Wag-
n er announced that President
Roosevelt wants the Wagner Labor
Disputes Bill, the administration
mechanism for riveting compulsory
arbitration and the company union
on the workers, passed this session
of Congress. That will be the
RooSevelt's administrations first
reform" act supported by strike
breaking National Guardsmen and
deputized thugs.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26
AVAIL STREETS
m CAPITOL
Bv SEYMOUR WALDMAN-

TASHINGTON, May 25. - The Roosevelt program re-
senbles that Of the Nazs not only in that It has sys
m1tcay lowered the standard of living of the working
but also in striving maintain the fiction Of the leader
ing above the struggle
In the event of an unusually ferocous Brown shirt anti
Dor outrage murder awkward slip in which the various
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26
NoO Haze More Intelligent
Capitalism" Thomas States

talism, but this time We have
got man Of courage and brains
running the show"
Thomas made no mention Of the
tremendous strike struggles sweep
ing the country, nor Of the recent
strike situation in the auto indus-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

try, He showed his revolutionary
fervor. however, by opening ths
fifth annual tulip festival in Hol-
land, Mich, where he vas photos
grsphed being greeted by the re-
dictionary Mayor Nicodemus Bosch.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

The dictatorship of the proIe-
tariat must be State that en-
bodies a new kind Of democracy,
for the proletarians and the dis
possessed; and a new kind of
geoisie.--Lenin.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

apoleOnlc private foreign
cretaries are revealed stick
brown pins into that part of
map marked Soviet Ukraine,
ooordinated swastika scribbers
! the sympathizers in the various
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-26

So to be
aid that any
yC4e should
lcSt the dirty
.rk with the
B m e Of the
sullied leader,
tier.
No, they say.
is not Adolf
5ler, Whatever
S done is the
Evening star., 1934-06-30
Who Are You?
Romance of Your Name
BY RUBY HAsKINs ELLIS.

is ascribed claims descent from the
Websters in England, whose arms we're
confirmed by st. George In the Vista
ton Of Yorkshire In 1912. This line Is
Of Scottish descent, and the family
held the manor Of Lexington In the
time of Richard II, 1889 to 1899. 1t
Is thought that those Websters went
to the British Isles from Flanders.
The progenitor of this family in
America was John Webster. He was
born in Glasgow, Scotland, but came
to this country from Warwickshire.
England. He was one Of the origi-
nal settlers Of Hartford, Conn, In
1885. He was Governor Of Con-
necticut in 1856, and in 1853 re-
moved to Hadley, Mass.
Perhaps the most distinguished
descendant of this line of websters
was Noah, the eminent photographer
of the English language.
Among other settlers bearing this
name in New England, were Thomas
Webster, who came from County Nor
folk and settled in Watertown, Mass;
John. who came from Ipswich, County
Suffolk, and settled in Ipswich, Mass.
and Thomas, who was a mariner and
settled in Boston.
GCopyriEbt, 1o34l
Evening star., 1934-06-30
Dorothy Dix Says
Is Reticence Asset or Liability in Girl? If
Wife Can Divorce for Failure to Provide,
Why Can't Husband for Slovenly Work?

MISS DxI been going with young sns man so and
am afraid will break up our friendship which value very
ans sas ss my .n hack s S :sss talk @ %
intelligent educated and reader but it just
listening preference talking This silence part
1 a of o9nenn 1e n between % M @ 5 h that am @ 1oo ha S
myself that drive people from instead of attracting them
Is reteen'e on persons part an asset or liability just G
all according o it.
n the who talks little kept from saving many foolish
from bitter repntanc and so far reicence asset
RUr
vieng woman who can chatter along about nothing by the
es na n AND sn % % from 80 that n nf ssno@a ny s
popularity believed to be hung in the middle and
able to at both ends
But in instead
giving listeners such rarity world
filled with monoog all anxious to discourse about themselves and
does not appreciate blessing you Nothing
get s n bns bd found % 0n m so s be % ea
think of nothing delightful having companion who would
YOUR problem
talking gbe
our sex sex has been love Of the sound our voices has
telling that talk much But in reality what they
e @ proclaim our greatest vice '0ey secretly es'ee" our greatest
Consider Did ever know silent girl the the boys were
what good-ooker or
conaonaiy law themselves They don't
effort to entertain They don't want ito to @ have to ORB bother %
esn 'na paoDs 0 on a'}fs ss BROOK
AND men like chabox wives cheerful
home a the
a far companion
oerfoWng with the OF the
who the grocery
without picking up a funny little story
So think learning talk necessary accomplishment
Of innocuous
all the birds the frequently choose for pet
is DOROTHY
DIX-What a with wife who refuses
~ that looks like
she has maid but
and does not that
anything dining table been used
anything hold the from the laundry
kitchen table, look
dirty full Of soid dishes getting to drink
much mind of domestic and stay at
everything
What do? CETA
a husband failure
a his
furnishes. obligation wife
fry the bacon it is for the husband to bring home.
sickness
good houekeeper Housekeeping specialized
little and obligation
things
from the floor and them who
learn how to be good cook in three weeks.
So II married healthy
lies certainly justified
DOROTHY DIX
wright
Evening star., 1934-06-30

building, microscopy and even rifiing
the ice box
Leisure will cost us money, time and
brains. Some leisure costs little in
money and much in brains Some
costs nothing except time and brains.
The value of hobby is not to be
measured by the amount of money it
costs. A gardening fan gets his SUM-
light, water, air, and in many cases,
the best sort of fertilizer. for nothing.
The stamp collector spends money
only to find that his collection so in
creases in value that it brings profit.
The woman who draws, paints or dec
crates has a more attractive home.
The man who makes and repairs fur
niture forgets his troubles, lowers his
inferiority complex, and finds himself
more content. The business man finds
friends and business on the golf course.
The nervous one finds health and
nerve control in archery. One who is
interested in palmistry or graphology
finds entertainment, social contacts,
and, perhaps. a money profit.
(Copyright, 1894
Evening star., 1934-06-30

rapidly getting to be, We are all going
to have more spare hours in which
we may play. I have been recon-
mending to some bookstore friends
of mine that they display in their win
dows all the books they have on every
thing which concerns leisure, such as
hobbies, sports, games. l have sug-
gested to several department stores
that they pull out from their stock all
the things they can think of which
are directly connected with leisure,
and display them.
1 have just come from a hobby ex-
hibit, as presented in a large depart
in hearing about it. There were lee
turers, who gave talks on their. voca-
tions and their hobbies. Painting
skating, illustrating, music-book COL
lecting, sculpture, typography, hooked
rugs, puppets, needlework, magic,
archery, deep-sea fishing, bag punch
ing. camping. palmistry and soap
sculpturing were amcng the hobbies
discussed.
In addition, there was an exhibit OF
books, photography, home decorating,
pattern cutting, gardening, knitting,
table tennis, tropical fish, paper crafts,
hunting, antiques, shooting. cycling,
airplane models, astronomy, bee keep
ing, dogs, travel, needle point, horse
shoe pitching, flower making, billiards,
puzzles, gliding, tennis, model-Ship
Evening star., 1934-06-30
Natures Children
BY LILLIAN cox ATHEY.
Yellow.Billed Cuckoo.
Coccyzus anericanus.

COCcyzus aneffc1nua.
v = ERE is a very efiicient friend
l. Of ours and a deadly foe of
the tent caterpillar. The
i / yellow-billed cuckoo is also
called the rain crow. Ger
tainly his "Kak, kak, kuk, k, kuk!'
Is not musical, nor is the bird a very
good weather prophet. But his serv-
ices in our behalf have so endeared
him to us, we pass by his inability to
delight us with a serenade.
When you hear his hoarse rattle, 1t
is likely your friend is hidden in the
depths of a low tree. He is rather
shy and haunts orchards. woods,
parks and groves. Here the, hairy
caterpillars are wont to congregate in
vast numbers.
The yellow-bill has been called sly
and furtive. He is declared either
stupid from overeating, or just dumb
and the object Of few other unkind
remarks. So 1t would seem that 1t is
high time the true worth of the cater
pillar consumer was broadcast.
He is rather solitary fellow, but
very busy one. 1t is said with
actual proof that one cuckoo in the
apple orchard is worth a hundred
robins. This will give you some idea
as to the size and activity of the
bird. The industrious fellow has an
other endearing habit. Even when
he cannot eat another inch-worm or
swallow one more fuzzy caterpillar,
ne kills few more dozen, just to
keep busy.
Being about one fifth longer than
the robin and, of course, more portly.
the yellow-bill is a bird not hard to
identify. once you know his field
marks.
Both father and mother birds are
clothed in grayish-brow above. with
bronze tints in the feathers. Under
meath they are grayish white. The
Evening star., 1934-06-30
Bedtime Stories
BY THORNTON W. BURGESS.

name of the little Rabbit who had
been smart enough to find her.
So Wigglenose hoped away out of
sight. Then mother started the others
after him. and she followed. When
she came in sight of the old log, there
sat Wigglenose on the end of it looking
even more like bump than she had,
for he was so small. His brothers and
sisters we're hopping about looking
everywhere for him, and all the time
he was in plain sight. When they be-
came discouraged, she called them
around her near the old log.
MY, N.Y." said she. whatever Is
the matter with your eyes? They look
bright enough, but there must be
something wrong with them. Your
brother hasn't been hiding at all. He
hasn't been hiding any more than I
was. He is right in plain sight this
very minute"
At this the five little bunnies pricked
up their long ears and opened their
eyes very wide. Some of them sat up
straight while they stared all about.
Wigglenose sat as still as If he were
in truth but a bump on that old log,
all but his wobbly little nose. In spite
of all he could do, he had to wiggle
that now and then, and presently one
of his sisters saw 1t.
st see him. she squealed. Il see
him!" and kicked up her funny little
heels.
Where? Where?" cried the Others
"On the end of that old log" replied
the sister
At this Wigglenose hoped down,
very we'll pleased with himself He
was there all the time, and l was in
the same place when you couldn't find
me-" said Mrs. Peter, "and Wigglenose
was the only one smart enough to
see me. OF course, this is just a
game, the game of bump-on-a-log, but
there may come time when knowing
how to play it may save the life OF
cne of you. The Great World is full
of enemies looking for little Rabbits,
and there is almost sure to come a
time when one of them Is after you
and there IS no hiding place near.
Then if you try bump-on-a-log, you
may be able to fool him. Never for
get it."
copyright, 1894 y
Evening star., 1934-06-30
tCopyright, 1a34.1
Uncle Ray
A Little Saturday Talk.

READER in British Columbia,
n who followed our sea monster
a stories last March, has sent
4 \ a clipping about sea monsters
reported near Victoria. B. G.
One of the monsters has been given a
name Amy Cadborosaurus" - and
the article says that Ingram McGavin
saw Amy's suitor, and Amy herself,
off the breakwater."
They were so close" the article
goes on, that Mr.. McGavin even
heard their snorts as they lifted
their heads above water.
"I hard a swishing noise Mr.
McGavin told a reporter, then some
snorting. I saw queer looking head
rising out of the water, and there
was the sea monster. Its head must
have been about feet long,
1T was travelling fast, so Mr.. Nc
Gavin ran toward the end of the
breakwater. Every once in a while
the sea serpent would raise its head
out of the water and snort.
of the end of the breakwater,
It was Joined by its companion. Some
sea gulls appeared overhead. Then
one of the sea serpents raised its
head out of the water, exposing its
neck and body for about 10 feet. 1t
made as if to snatch at one of the
birds, but having failed, disappeared
The color was dirty brown. 1t
opened its mouth more than foot
wide, Mr.. McGavin said"
Thus one more has been added
to the tales of sea monsters. l
shall be pleased to have further re-
ports which British Columbia readers
may send about "Amy"-if possible
with good photographs.
Another letter. from a reader who
signs himself Il. H." contains this
question:
IF the moon is round globe
like the earth. why is it that we see
It in quarters. halves and so forth
during the month";"
The reason is that the moon
changes position. 1t travels around
the earth once in four weeks. If it
gave its own light, it would ap-
pear as a full moon: but since it re-
fleets the light of the sun. we can
only see part of it when it is in cer-
tain positions.
This can be made fairly clear by
letting an orange stand for the moon
and an electric bulb for the sun, and
a third object for the earth. Hold
the orange about a foot distant from
the earth" object (Which might be
the head of friend) and move it
around that object in circle. Half
of your moon" will always be lighted
by your sun" but during most of
the time you will note that only part
of the lighted side could be seen from
your earth
The leaf1et. "Marvels of the Sky"
contains many facts about the sun,
moon, planets and comets. Thou
sands of copies have been mailed to
readers. If you want one, write to
me in care of this newspaper and in
close a Scent stamped envelope ad-
dressed to yourself,
UNCLE RAY.
fCopyrieht. 1934l