davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
SHOPPERS READY
 TO FILL STORES
(Continued from Page 1.)

(Continued from Page 1.) favorite floor or table lamp. After reading the news of the day, turn the pages over slowly and let your eyes rest upon the announcements of the merchants who are cooperat- ing in the big Waterbury event. You will find them attractively ar- ranged so that they should provide as much interest in reading as the news in the news columns, or your favOrite feature.
 The announcements carry prices of bona fide bargains that positive Iy will not be available after to- morrow. They are for your con- venience on Waterbury Day only.
 The margin of profit on these bar gains is unusually small, but the merchants will depend upon vol
 ume to make up the loss. There will be bargains of every known description, in every known line of business in the city for the pulp lies choice and selection.
 The idea behind Waterbury Day is to keep the good old American dollar rolling. It won't roll so long ] as it remains in pockets. It has got
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
WOUNDS AIDED
 BY EXPERIMENTS
Speeding the Healing of
 Cuts Now Believed Possible
! .-4~--~-

Pittsburgh. (JrP) --Experim ents conducted by William K. Starkey. graduate assistant. in Zoology at the University of Pittsburgh, have led to the belief that speeding the healing of wounds may be feasible. This always has been considered ifinpossible by the medical pro- fessiOn.
 Starkey is experimenting with herapin, liver extract recently used in West Coast scientists in experim with the revivifica- ton of persons dead from shock. ,rhe Pittsburgher's experiment. ing has been with tadpoles and newts. and he has discovered that growth of these animals with the aid Of heparin is accelerated as lluch as 50 per cent. The extract does not work until the tadpole's fdinestive organs are developed.
 No experiments on the higher forms of animal life have yet been made. but Starkey believes that in tue future heparin may be used in human medicine especially In the rapid healing of wounds.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25

factor barons in Stavisky's domain. He had some big men in his poe ket and great many little ones at his heels. When the Bayonne bub- ble burst and the crash of Stav- isky's "bank" turned France into 8 seething cau1dron of rebellion, the baron was one of the first of Stav- isky's noblemen to come under sus- picion.
 That was why, when Judge Prince was killed "by unidentified men who lured him into an auto- mobile" the baron found himself obliged to make explanations at the inquiry in company with his two friends, Carbone and Spirito.
 The inquiry is now concluded. After the baron has explained an- other little matter, involving the theft of diamond, he will be bowed out of prison.
 (Tomorrow: The French Cap- one
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
DUCK LAYS HUGE EGG

Fl Paso, Tex. (UP)-E. Lowe. ST, of Fl Paso is the owner of a duck which lays eggs containing from one to three yolks. The duck. a large white one, began laying in October. producing double eggs for time, then triple ones, then dropped back toNnormal eggs. The eggs are from two to three times the size of a normal duck egg.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
BONDS SOLD UNDER PAR

Salem, Ore. tUP)-Bonds of the State Veterans Aid Commission brought $98,603 per $1OO when a $460,000 issue was sold here re- gently. This was the gest price for state bonds in many months.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
sTAyE BUSINESS ROOMS

Thayer, Mo (UP)-The manu- facture of slaves for whisky and beer barrels, revived with the end of prohibition, is proving an inn portant source of income here. Demand has increased steadily as more breweries and distilleries got into production.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25

Hartford. April 25-The accept ance by Honorable Joseph B. Ely, Governor of Massachusetts, of an invitation to be guest speaker at the thirfy-fifth annual meeting of
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25

Valley FAiis. Kaa. fUP) Dre- tors are txyins to sese A M Goa foyss finger. which nearly was sew cred when his bnv snanned at him.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
The way tobacco is cut has lot to do with the way Chesterfield
burns and tastes
 8@s

lhere are many different ways of cutting tobacco.
 A long time ago. 1t used to be cut on what was known as Pease Cutter, but this darkened the to- bacco, and 1t was not uniform.
 The cutters today are the most improved, modern, up-to-the-min- ute type. They cut uniformly, and cut in long shreds.,
 The tobacco in Chesterfield is cut right you can judge for your self how Chesterfields burn and how they taste.
 Euerytbing hiatscience kaoaOs is used to n1dke ChesteJfeM tue cigarette h,at's nailder... t,ecigarette J,1t tnsteS better. X
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
JAPAN PLACED ON DEFENSIVE

(contlnued from Page l.l
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-04-25
BENSON ALLOWED
 TO SEE VISITORS

-(contInued from Page l.l
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25

Correspondence
To Be Published

NEW YORK. -Marxism in IT.
widest applications-rsnging from
its founders expositions of tbs
theory of surplus value to
estimates Of Ferdinand La
Sale and other writer's of
that epoch-iS embodied in
the Marx Kugelmann correspond
enee, which will be published for
the first time in English by Inter
national Publishers, october I.
Although much space is devoted
to personal questions between
Marx and his old friend, DR.. Kugel-
mann, the letters abound with
brilliant discussions on such topics
as the relation of the proletaTian
to the bourgeois revolution, of OPP
portunism in the working class
movement the celebrated analysis
Of the Paris Commune-pFaetical
political questions which are still
high on the agenda of the labor
movement.
Lenin, in his introduction. con-
siders Marks analysis Of the Com
mune as the browning glory" of
the correspondence.
This edition of Letters to DR..
Kugelmann" was prepared for In
ternational Publishers by the Marx
Engels-Lenin Institute, which has
the complete collection of the orig
inal letters.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
GHENA'S RED
Array MARCHES
BY AGNES SMEDLEY

The Red Army, a short distance
in the rear, had heard the warning
shots. AS if an electric current had
swept through the ranks, tired thin
shoulders squared themselves, heads
dropping in WEAKNESS lifted, tensely,
Detachments began running for
ward, half crouching, over the
mountainside, then dropping behind
boulders, cliffs, standing behind
trees and shrubs. Steadily they be-
gan picking off the enemy, Kidding
and confusing them. Companies of
men armed with spears and knives
dashed right down into the ranks
of the enemy, cutting them to pieces
in fierce hand-to-hand battles. All
over the mountainside men without
guns or spears crept close to the
enemy and began fighting with jag
ged stones torn from the earth.
The enemy began to retreat, the
Red Army in pursuit. Their retreat
became a flight back over the north
ern path. The Red troops followed,
fighting for guns and bullets. Many
of them fell. grasping the rifles
they had captured. Their unarmed
comrades grasped the guns and used
them against the enemy as if they
were clubs.
IT was in this struggle that the
1 boy bugler Lik-kwei was hit by
a flying enemy bullet. A boulder
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25

700 P. M.-WEAF-Baseball Resume
WOR-Sports Resume-Ford Prick
WJz-To Be Announced
WABC-MichauS Congregation
F-Homespun-Dr. William H.
Foulkes
WoR-Maverick Jim--Sketeh
WJZ-Stamp Cluh-Capt. Tim Healy
:3O-wEAF-Martha Msars, Songs
wJZ-From Honolulu; Hawaiian
Music
WABC-Jack Smith, Songs
7;45-WEAF-Floyd Gibbons, Commentator
WOR-To Be Announced
WABC-Mary Eastman, Soprano;
Concert Orchestra
00-WEAF-Tenth Anniversary Celebra-
ton of WEEL, Boston; Aleppo
Drum Corps; Del Castillo, Organ,
and Others
WoR-Orchestral Concert, Augusta
Brandt, Conductor
WJz-Pedro Via Orchestra
WABC-Roxy Revue; Larry Taylor,
Baritone; Kingsley and Chase,
Piano; Sue Read, Songs; Aimee
Deloro, Soprano
a:30-WOR-Organ Recital
WJz-Russian Symphonic Choir
WABc-Fats Waller, Songs
800 WEAF-Mercado Orchestra
WoR-Della Baker, Soprano; Charles
MaSSinger, Tenor
WJz-Radio City Party, With John
B, Kennedy; Black Orchestra
WABC-Stevens Orchestra
s;30-WEAF-The Gibson Family-Musieal
Comedy, with Conrad Thibault,
Baritone; Lois Bennett, Soprano
Jack and Loretta Clemens, Songs;
Voorhees, Orchestra. and Others
WOR-Woodworth Orchestra
WJz-Variety Musicale
WABC-Himber Orchestra
-WOR-Jehn Kelvin, Tenor
WJZ-To Be Announced
WABC-Dance Orchestra
:15-WOR-Pauline Alpert, Piano
WABC-The Federal Housing Pro-
gram-John H. Fahey, Chairman
Federal Home Loan Bank Board;
Morton Bodfish, Vice President
U. s. Building and Loan League
0;30-WEAF-Danny Malone, Tenor
WOR-Dantzig Orchestra
WJz-Barn Dance
WABC-Bepjamin Frankln-Skstch
1915 WEAF-Siherian Singers, Directors
Nicholas Vasilieff, Tenor
00-WEAF-Weeks Orchestra
WOR-Gorodensky Orchestra
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
'OverjOyed at Entrance
Of U.S.S.R. into League of
NatiOns'---ROmGit ROLAND

MOSCOW. Sept. "a CBy Wire
notwithstanding to information re-
eeived from Geneva, Roman Rol-
land, the great French writer, was
present at the assembly of the
League of Nations when it decided
to accept the Soviet Union and to
offer it permanent place on the
Leagues Council.
Despite the condition of his
health, he made the long automobile
trip to Geneva in order to have the
possibility of being present at this
event.
After the assembly's session, Ro-
main ROLAND gave the following
message to representatives of the
Soviet press:
Gas an internatiOnalist and a
Frenchman, 1 am OverjOyed at
the entrance of heU. S. S. r.
into the League of Nations. No
country has linked its fate so in
disSOlubly with the cause of peace
as has the Soviet Union. While
all countries have for centuries
been striving towards war, the
Soviet Union Is the only country
which demands nothing but peace.
ut wants peace in order to be
victorious merely by tn example
of its mighty work and gigantic
achievements. May this great ex-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
By PHILIP STERLING

THE Steel and Metal Workers In
dustrial Union, an increasingly
powerful bulwark of organization
for the workers in the industry
since its inception in 1929, has in
the past year forged for itself a
highly effective weapon, the Steel
and Metal Worker, its official
organ.
The publication of its anniver-
sary issue and the one which is
soon to follow brings to mind
sharply the important role played
by the paper in the brief year of its
existence.
1t has been a year of intense
struggle in the steel industry. The
function of the paper as an or
ganizer of steel and metal workers,
no matter to which union they be-
long, and as guide to action, was
nicely sylnbolized in the title of the
first editorial which appeared in
the Struggles Ahead"
What part the Steel and Metal
Worker has played in those strug-
giles since its inception can be seen
readily from a study of its files.
The first issue found the steel
workers confused by the initial
stages of MIRA. code ballyhoo. The
paper went after the code hearings.
The industrial union proposed a
workers code at that time, which
embodied most of the grievances
which later formed the basis for
the general strike movement sold
down the river by the Amalga-
mated Association Committee of
Ten early this year, The paper
published thesa changes and car
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25

Army fought, zigzag, from village
to mountain slope. There were days
when the men said; Not less than
two hundred Ii have we run today"
Their sandals wore out, they began
to march in bare feet black and
swollen. Lice began to eat at them.
Their hair became tangled, matted.
The rice bags grew thin and fat.
The Kuomintang militarists had
eaten out every village, paying not
copper, and the Fed Army could
buy nothing.
Some Of the Red Army men sick
ened and some froze TO death in
the cold nights on the mountains.
Li-kwei grew thin and his eyes hol-
low. His sandals wore out and the
girl Chang, wife of Chu Teh, wrap
ped them in dried grass and bound
them with cloth torn from an extra
shirt she carried in the blanket roll
over her shoulder. When the Army
bivouacked between battles, Li-kwei
would sit on a boulder and improv-
Use music on his fute-sad folk me-
lodies mingling with the diScord of
battle and a weird undertone Of
the international.
THEN came Li-kwei's last battle
1 here on the mountain slope. A
regiment OF Kuomintang troops had
come from the north, down over a
path hidden by shrubs and over
hanging cliffs. The Red Army had
met them suddenly and both sides
were taken by surprise. Red Army
scouts going in advance had fired
three shots of warning. Knowing
that this meant death anyway for
them, they fired right into the ranks
of the enemy, fighting until their
last bullet was gone. Two of their
stiffening bodies now lay below,
clasping in a fierce embrace the
bodies of two enemy soldiers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
Workers Relief Group
Urges Food Collection
For Chicago Delegates

NEW YOFK.-The Workers In
ternational Relief has issued from
its national headquarters here a
call TO all fraternal and trade union
organizations and to individual pro-
fessioEals and intellectuals calling
for aid in supplying food snd
housing in Chicago for the dele
gates to the Second United States
Congress against War and Fascisn
which opens on Friday morning.
The statement said:
Many of the delegates who will
be at lack of funds to carry them
through the Congress and back
home. The least that they can ex-
pect us to do in the City of Chicago
would be to feed and house them
while at the Congress.
I'VE appeal to all organizations,
professionals and intellectuals who
sympathize with the cause of this
Congress, to intensity the drive for
the collection Of food, funds, and
the obtaining of housing accomoda-
tons. Please send Immediately all
aforementioned to the Workers
international Relief. 1908 West
Madison Street, Room 8, or call
Canal 1868. All those who have not
received WIR credentials please
come into the Office at the above
address and obtain them"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
The Death of Li-K,Vei

LIB PEASANTS voice faded and in
its place came to Yu-kung the
memory Of Canton worker-so
teaching little Li-kwei to play the
1nteTnstionale on his lutte. Li-kwei
played it, but the melody held an
echo of an old folk song, with swift
minor runs between the regular
beats.
The song blended with the pic
lure of Chaling, a walled city fly
ing red banners. 1t was like Lei
yang, but stronger It took the Red
Army wounded, filled the Army rice
sacks, gave new sandals and boxes
Of silver to buy rice from the peas
ants. Two companies Of Red troops
with machine guns remained behind
to reinforce the Red Guards of
Chaling.
Chaling faded from Yu-kung's
memory. In its place appeared
the mountains on the border of HUI
nan and Kiangsi Provinces. Snow
clad, frozen. Not a Ii but that the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
New Workers BOokshop
Opened in Pittsburgh

PITTSBURGH, Pa. - A new
Workers Bookstore has bee n
opened here at 1888 Fifth Ave-
near the downtown business dis
triet but still in a working class
section. The bookstore carries
books by Marx, Engels and Lenin,
books on the Soviet Union, the
Labor Research Associations books
and novels and current popular
Marxist literature, interesting au-
thoritative pamphlets on varied
subjects, the Daily Worker, the
New Masses, The Communist and
other magazines. There are plans
for circulating library as we'll as
free Reading Room above the
bookstore for the use Of workers
and students in various Marxist
classes or groups, to open evenings
on week days, and probably Sat
urday and Sunday afternoons.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
The Best Fighter for the Steel Workers

ried on an editorial campaign for
them.
In this campaign, the paper was
materially aided by its ability to
point to numerous strike and or
ganization victories for its union in
Cleveland, New York, Buffalo
Gary, Chicago and in the Pitts
burgh area and as examples OF
what could be done by militant ac-
ton as opposed to the non-resist-
ance policies dinned into the ears
of the workers by the N.R.A. and
the conservative A. P, of L. union
leaders who supported the N.R.A
Throughout, the paper was
handicapped, and still is by the
fact that it is a monthly publica-
ton which has sometimes been
compelled to telescope two issues
into one because of lack of funds.
The lack still continues though cir
culation has grown.
WHILE setting up guide posts of
T" struggle for the workers in the
entire industry against the MIRA.
and the company union onslaughts
of the American Iron and Steel In
stitute, the paper also had to fight
the more immediate strike battles
in which the Steel and Metal
Workers Industrial Union was en-
&c ged.
The murder of steel workers on
strike in Ambridge, the city named
after the American Bridge Com
nany, which owns the city. put a
new tax on the Journalistic re-
sources of the paper
A special strike issue was printed
but practice lily all the ccpics, in
tended fer distribution in the AM
bridge area, were seized by Penn
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25

sylvania authorities and destroyed
The rest of the nations steel work.
ers, however, learned the facts of
the Ambridge shootings, in which
one striker was killed and about
100 were wounded. Local news
papers in Gary, Indiana Harbor
Chicago, Cleveland and Baltimore
paid scant attention to the murder
Gus attack. but the Steel and Metal
Worker told the whole story as well
as it could considering the handi-
caps of space and infrequent pub
LEGATION dates.
Consistently the paper continued
its exposures and its efforts to
guide the action of the workers in
the industry for a fight against
company unionism, against dis
guised wage-cutting, speed-up. At
the same time it prepared for the
convention of it's union by devoting
news stories and editorial analysis
to the growing onpressiveness of
conditions in the industry which
were turning the eyes of the men
toward a general strike.
When the general strike question
finally came to a head, the paper,
in simple and effective language
hlazened the proposals of the in
dustrial union for making the
strike reality and a success, 1t
called insistently and eonvineingly
for unity Of all workers in all
branches of the industry regardless
of union affiliations 1t warned
against the sell-out tactics of Mich
ael Tighe, head of the Amalga-
mated. 1t exposed the Committee
of Ten as a cat's-paw of the dis
credited Tighe. The Committee Of
Ten talked strike, but avoided
action.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25
Worlds Famous
Writers Protest
ScOttSbOrO Case

NEW YORK.-The names of two
of China's outstanding writers ap-
pear among the II signatures Of
famous authors from nine eoun-
tries attached to declaration of
protest against the framing Of the
Scottsboro boys, received here by
the International Labor Defense.
I'VE will expose lynch terror in
words of flame and fire" is the
pledge to which the following
names are signed: Paul Man,
Andre Malraux, Arsgon, Vlad Poz-
ner, Jean Richard Bloch, France;
Rafael Albert, M. Teresa Leon,
Spain; D. Glinos, Costa Varnahs,
Greece; jose NJ. Vacas, Cuba; Emf
Siao, Hou Lanchi, China; L. Fisch-
er, U. S. A.; N. v. Nezwal, Czecho-
slovakia; Otto Luihn, Norway;
Moa Martinson, Harry Martinson,
Sweden.
Following is the text Of the dec
laration which these writer
signed:
THE Seottsboro boys have been
held in prison in the shadow of the
electric chair for over three years.
They may be attacked by the lynch
mob and murdered by hanging or
burning any day. They have been
three times condemned to death.
But public opinion, aroused by the
world protest campaign organized
by the International Labor De-
Tense, has so far brought the muir
derous plans of the Negotiating
capitalist landowners to naught.
In view of the lynch terror
raging in the United States, we
revolutionary writers cannot stand
by in silence. We cannot peace
fully look on while the ruling white
classes drive the innocent Scots
boro boys to their death.
I'VE appeal to the writers and
intellectuals of all countries who
have already rendered the cause OF
humanity such invaluable service
by exposing the horrors of the
German and Austrian fascism. We
appeal to all those who placed
themselves at the service of the
mighty movement which snatched
Dimitroff, Popoff and Taneff from
certain death in the grip of the
indeseribable Hitler and Goering
regime of terror Exert every eff
fort to make the lynch terror in
the U. S. A. thing Of disgust in
the eyes Of all decent human
beings.
1--WE will expose lynch terror in
words of flame and fire.
1--WE protest against the mon
strous trial which has framed up
the innocent Negro Scottsboro
boys.
I'VE demand their immediate
unconditional and safe release"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-25

Though no strike was called,
thousands of rank and file mem
bers of the Amalgamated and other
conservative unions in the industry
began to see the common ground
of their desires and the program of
the industrial union.
THE three most recent issues have
been devoted to preparations for
the national convention Of the
union and to reporting its proceed
ings. All of which was done eff
feetively.
A simple enumeration of the
tasks which the publication has
undertaken and discharged is in
adequate. 1t gives no impression of
the lively appearance, the simple
tone and the convincing directness
Of the paper. 1t gives no linking OF
the difficulties which the paper still
faces.
The paper has practically no
technical facilities; typewriters, Of
flee space, postage stamps, etc, are
scarce. All three editorial board
members hold Jobs or are engaged
in other work during the day The
editors must also be their own Of
flee boys, mailers, wrappers, etc.
Circulation grows, but money is
still scarce.
While credit must be given to
the editorial board itself for doing
an excellent job, the real credit for
the effectiveness of the Steel and
Metal Worker must be given to the
rank and file of the union. which is
the source both of the unions lead
ership and Of the correct policies
which make editorial and organiza-
tional successes possible.