davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
By EDWIN ROLFE

THE five thousand Young Pioneers
who marched in the United Front
May Day demonstration on Tues
day, as we'll as the many youngsters
who marched in the far smaller
parade led by the Socialist Party
officials, would probably get great
kick out of the hypocritical editorial
printed in yesterdays New York
Times.
Called "A Children's May Day
the editorial sheds crocodile tears
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
York, War Hero, Is
Leading 500 Vets
To W Washington
Reported on Way from
North Carolina in
Bonus Demand
DAILY Worker Washington Bureaul

DAILY Worker Washington Bureau)
WASHINGTON. D. c., May g.
A report that Sergeant Alvin c.
York, World War hero, is leading
500 Veterans from Tennessee and
North Carolina to the Veterans
Rank and File Convention opening
here on May 10, was received yester-
day by the Veterans National Rank
and File Committee. 1t was brought
in by North Carolina Veterans who
were among many contingents a.
irving daily.
The first New York contingent ar
rived yesterday. They contacted the
National Committee and sent dele
cation to the Transient Bureau to
demand relief. These bureaus, in
which veterans work six days
week, four hours day. for 80 cents,
are attempting to discourage vet
Grams from coming NJ BY threaten
ing forced labor and discipline
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
Strike
Three Norfolk.
Virginia, Piers
500 Cleveland Taxi
Drivers to Strike;
$50 Oil Men Out

CLEVELAND, o., May 3.-Fiye
hundred taxi cab drivers, en-
ployed by the Yellow Cab Co.,
voted to strike early yesterday,
after an all night meeting.
SEMINOLE. Okla. May B.
Seven hundred and fifty workers
employed by the Sinclair Prairie
Oil Co., in the Greater Seminole
field, went on strike yesterday for
wage increases, reinstatement Of
fired union men, and recognition
of their union. The strikers in
clude machinists. boilermakers,
and oil field workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
Ohio Socialist Bosses
W it h draw Sharts As
Choice for Governor

CLEVELAND, F.P.) Joseph
STARTS, Socialist candidate for gov
ernor Of Ohio, has been forced to
withdraw by the state executive
committee Of his party. sharts had
openly urged Socialists to support
the American government in the
next war, on the ground that the
party would then have greater in
f1uence among the voters after the
war.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
Nazis Form New
Death Tribunal
In Terror Drive
Ernst Thaelmann's Life
Is in Immediate
Danger
NAZIS FEAR MASSES
Frantic Efforts Aimed
To Drown Growing
Discomfort

BERLIN, May 3.-Alarmed
at the growing mass discon-
tent which made itself felt
particularly on the Nazi
forced May Day celebrations,
the fascist government here
has opened the way for a
campaign Of terror to put all its
past depredations in the shade.
Yesterday law, pre-dated April
"a, was published in the Official
Gazette calling for the setting up
Of new tribunal decreeing death
for the least offense construed by
the Nazi b1oodhounds "as against
the state"
That the new law is especially
directed against Ernst Thaelmann.
leader Of the Communist Party of
Germany. now being tortured in a
Nad dungeon. and Ernst Torgler,
who was tried with Dimitroff, Pop
off and Taneff. as we'll as all mem
hers of the Communist Party in
Germany, was made clear In the
fascist press. Under new law, special
tribunals are set up. completely
wiping out all rights of defendants.
Having learned from the Reichstag
ire trial how Communist defend
lnts turned their trial into world
accusation and condemnation of
heir prosecutors, the Nazis have
row arranged to try Thaelmann,
md retry Torgler. in secret. with
he executioners acting as judges.
To Pick Special Judges
There are to be two Judges in the
so-called Peoples Courts" with
three laymen assisting them. The
law provides that the judges and
laymen are to be chosen from "such
persons as have had special ex-
perience IN fighting attacks upon
the state"
The most vicious and bloodthirsty
of the Nazis. those who have them
selves participated in numbering
workers. are best fitted under the
law to try" Communists and other
militant workers.
Nazi newspapers are already util-
izing the Augsburg fire, which al
most in all particulars is like the
Reichstag fire, set by the Nazis
themselves, as a new lever for a
ferocious campaign Of terror. Adolf
Wagner, Bavarian Minister of the
Interior, declared that the fire was
due to Red or Black miscreants. !"
BY Red" he means Communists
and "Black," Catholics who do not
submit to the Nazi regime on ren-
gious grounds.
Seventy three workers have
been arrested in Augsburg and
vicinity already on the pretext of
having burned the Saengerhal in
that city, and raids are being
made hourly in an effort to root
out the Communist Party.
Sixty-fiye Communists were ar
rested in Schwerin and face the
most excruciating torture by their
Nazi prosecutors.
The whole Nazi press is being
whipped up into a fury of vicious
hate with the publication of the
new law and the atrocities Of the
Nazis, enraged because of the grow
ing mass discomfort and activity of
the Communist Party, which they
had scores of times pronounced
wiped out and dead.
There is little doubt that under
the cover of these TRADES Comrades
Thaelmann and Torgler face the
gravest dangers. Already weakened
and III from their long imprison-
ment and torture, unless the most
determined and immediate cam
paign is aroused throughout the
world, both are in danger of imni-
aent death.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
), 900 Pioneers in MAY First
Pledge to Double Ranks

over the fact that ''the display of
banners in our New York; streets
on that day, which once belonged
peculiarly to children and to plans
for their happiness, seemed quite to
forget" that the day was dedicated
by official presidential proclamation
to "cnildren's health"
Such hypocrisy is common in the
boss press. 1t becomes vicious and
cynical, however, when such solicit
Continued on Pass 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
Marine Workers Union
Leads Fight for Raise
in Wages
PICKET n. Y. SHIP
Ryan Rushes South to
Break Strikes

NORFOLK, Va, May g.
Longshoremen on three docks
walked out on strike this
morning, under the leadership
Of the local branch of the
Marine Workers Industrial
Union. The strike is expected
to spread to other docks.
The docks effected are owned b,
the Seaboard Line, Chesapeake Line
and the piers of the P. and N
Steamship Line. The strikers art
demanding an increase in wages
and recognition Of the union
On the P. and N. Line. bette,
known as the black boat line, long.
shoremen were forced to stay OF
the docks for Is and 18 hours ano
made an average of S1.8O a day
They were then chiseled out Of AZ
or so cents Of this small sum.
The campaign Of the Marine
Workers Industrial Union carried
on in this port brought about
rapid growth Of the organization
on the docks.
The movement among the long.
shoremen started when the Marine
Workers Industrial Union drew ur
a code calling for the 1929 wage
scale and elected two delegates t.
appear at the N. r. A. hearing il
Washington.
Ryan Promises No Strike
NEW YORK.-Joseph p. Ryan
president Of the International Long.
shoremen's Association, remaining
firm on his strikebreaking principles
promised Mayor La Guardia Wed.
nesday night that he would do hi.
utmost to halt the strike movement
on the coastwise piers in New York
He then announced that he wa,
leaving for the Texas gulf ports ano
Lake Charles, La, where 1900
longShoremen are striking for higher
wages and recognition of the union.
Considering Mr.. Ryan's activities
in hating the recent strike move
ment on the west coast docks by
advising the dock workers to wait a
while and rely on the N. r. A..
it is clear that his trip to the South
has but one main purpose: to break
up the militant strike.
The New York coastwise long
Shoremen, about 5000 altogether,
working on the Mallory,
Savannah, Southern Pacific Nor
gam, Eastern Steamship and Old
Dominion docks have been talking
about strike action for some time.
The Marine Workers Industrial
Union and the opposition groups
within the I. L. A. have raised a
series of demands, which include
the 1929 wage scale of 81 an hour
and $3.50 an hour for overtime.
larger gangs, smaller loads in the
sings and abolition of the speed-up.
Leaflets were distributed on the
docks yesterday by the Marine
Workers Industrial Union calling
on the men to elect action com
mlttees and carry on their struggle
over the head of Mr.. Ryan and the
leaders of the I. L. A.
Picket Ship in New York
NEW YORK. S. S. Gypsum
Prince laid alongside of Pier IA at
Staten Island yesterday with not
single seaman aboard her.
The men of the crew who struck
on May Day under the leadership Of
the Marine Workers Industrial
Union for $3.50 increase in
wages picketed the ship and dock
throughout the day.
H. Baxter, Secretary of the New
York Branch Of the M. w. I. u,
said that the men will not return
to work on the basis of IS in
crease offered by the shipowners,
but will continue to strike for the
full $3.50 increase.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
SHIP WAR MATERIALS TO
JAPAN

BROOKLYN, N. Y. c., May g.
Three lighters are loading the
japanese ship Hokki Maru at Pier
8, Erie Basin, with scrap iron, raw
war material, for shipment to the
Orient.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
DEMONSTRATES s-wHEEL CAR

NEW YORK, May 3.-The Dy-
maxion, the three-wheeled car in
vented by Buckminster Fuller, was
demonstrated in Manhattan yester-
day. The car has two front wheels
set In the body and wheel in the
rear. The rear wheel does the
steering.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04
Observation-Disclosures
Turns Out 9,OOOB Bombs

HOBOKEN, N. j., May 3-Nine
thousand bombs for use in South
America. probably Colombia, have
been manufactured by the Ameri-
can Armament Co., Is 18th ST., in
the last few days.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04

AB0VE-Section of huge May
Day demonstration in Toronto,
Canada, organized by the illegal
Communist Party of Canada, the
Canadian Defense League and
other working-class organizations.
W-WiIliam Patterson,
National Secretary of the Inter-
national Labor Defense of the
United States, who delivered the
message Of U. S. Workers sOlidar-
ity with their Canadian class
brothers at an evening celebra-
ton attended by 10000 workers at
the Stadium.
Patterson is shown holding a
box containing two banners pre-
scented to him by the Toronto
United Front May Day Commit
tee for presentation to the revo-
lutionary workers Of fascist Ger
many and Austria. Patterson en-
tered Canada illegally, made his
speech and was whisked away by
Canadian workers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04

TOTALS 1899 5000 2734 10000
The circulation OF the Daily
Worker, as pointed out by Comrade
Browder at the Eighth National
Continued on Page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-05-04

Continued on Pass 81
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

salt Cover and bake for one hour,
at $50 degrees, or moderate oven.
CHARLESTOWN SWEET
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

To make the batter for the pud-
ding blend together one quarter
cup shortening, one quarter cup
sugar, yolks of two eggs until
light and fluffy. Add one tea
spoon of vanilla extract. Then
gently fold in the beaten whites
of two eggs.
In sitter place one and one
quarter sups pastry flour, one
and one half teaspoons baking
powder, one half teaspoon salt.
Add to batter alternately with
one third cup milk. Dredge one
third cup pecans with one table
spoon flour; and add nuts to bat
ter.
Place batter in the bottom of
a well-greased, one and one half
quart casserole.
To make the sauce blend one
and one half cups of brown SUI
gar with one quarter cup flour.
Add one cup of evapOrated milk,
one half cup of fresh grapefruit
Juice. Mix and bea we'll and
pour gently over batter. Bake in
a moderate oven $3.50 degrees F.
for one hour. Immediately upon
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
New Type Bread
Is Produced At
Becker's Bakery

A. P. Cox, manager of Becker S
Bakery, today announced that ,i tnG
bakery is now making new klnu
of bread known as Becker.s Ener-
gized Vitamin I'D" loaf. Mr.. CoH
and other bakery officials nave
been working for several monins
perfecting plans to market this
new product. ,,o+s
have been sold in North and South
Carolina for more than As years;
Mr.. Cox said that "Vitamln u
has long been known by medical
and laboratory men as having un-
usual properties for the proven
ton of ricketts, in children and Tor
the building up of sturdy PONIES.
This new bread is baked IN a
modern sanitary bakery in Hen
Jacksonville. 1t is baked fresh each
day. Mr.. Cox explained that on
an inspection tour a short tlme
ago, a state health inspector SAID
that the Becker plant is "in the
finest condition as to cleanliness
and products used are the best. ="
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
Autumn Vegetables Make Appetizing
Dishes. Mrs. J. W. Shockley Declares

! salt. Cover and bake for one hour,
at $50 degrees, or moderate oven.
! CHARLESTOWN SWEET
POTATOES
Six sweet potatoes; one half or
ange: one teaspoon salt; two ia
( blespoons butter; one third cup
brown sugar; one half cup water.
I Arrange layers of sliced sweet po-
tatoes and unpeeled orange IN a
one and one half quart casserole
which has been rubbed with but
: ter. Dot with butter. sprinkle with
sugar. Place slices of unpeled or
ange over the top. Add water and
bake uncovered in a moderate Ov-
en-. $50 degrees until the potatoes
are tender; about twenty-five min
uteS.
} BAKED SQUASH
Two pound Hubbard squash;
salt: cinnamon; butter. Wash and
cut the squash into pieces for in
dividual serving. Sprinkle each
with salt and dabs of butter and
a little cinnamon. Place in a
casserole, cover bottom with a
very little water. Cover tightly
set in moderate oven, $50 degrees,
for thirty-five minutes to three
quarters of an hour.
CHICKEN NOODLE LOAF
Two quarts boiling water with
one and one half teaspoons salt
in it: an eight ounce package of
fine noodles; three cups diced
cooked chicken (pack down when
measuring); one teaspoon onion
Juice: one tablespoon diced green
pepper; one tablespoon diced can
ned pimiento; one tablespoon
chopped parsley; one half tea
spoon salt; one cup chicken
broth; one half cup cream; two
eggs vel beaten; small can sliced
pineapple; three tablespoons but
ter.
Drop the noodles into salted
boiling water and cook, twenty
minutes. Put chicken, onion juice,
green pepper, pimlento, parsley
and salt into mixing bowl. Add
broth, cream, eggs and mix well.
Drain cooked noodles in a col
ander, then combine with the
chicken mixture.
Line the bottom of one and
three fourths quart mold with
waxed paper and rub the sides
with shortening. Fill the mold
with the mixture. Enough will be
left to fill five individual molds
(chicken form if possible.) Set
the round mold in a pan of hot
water and bake forty-five minutes
in a moderate oven, $50 degrees.
Place the little molds in pan
without water and bake in the
same oven. Turn the large mold
out on a platter, unmold three lit
tie chicks and arrange on top of
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

Have slices of pineapple sauted
in butter to rich brown. Arrange
around mold. using the two other
little chick molds at ends. Dell
cious with a sauce of cream gravy
favored with minced pimiento.
LIME CARTWHEELS
Two cups small lima beans; two
tablespoons butter; one half cup
thick cream; one fourth teaspoon
pepper; one half teaspoon salt;
one cup small canned mushrooms;
six tablespoons flour; deep hot
fat for frying. :,
Heat the lima beans to the boil
ing point and press through a
sieve; add the cream; salt ana
pepper; saute mushrooms IN but
ter and add finely chopped to the
bean mixture. Add one tablespoon
fat to the same pan, then stir IN
the flour and mix until smooth;
gradually add the lima bean mix
ture. stirring constantly. Cook ten
minutes over hot water. Turn IN
to a flat pan and spread three
fourths of an inch thick. Cool, and
when firm cut with biscuit cut
ter, dip in beaten egg and crumbs
and fry in deep hot fat. Serve
with whipped sour cream. Deli
ciouS.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

Mrs. Shockley Der LnaL meat VI
cans such as liver, heart, tongue,
tribe and the kidneys are usually
available at this season at slight
w. lower prices; and smoked
meats such as ham and bacon
are also plentiful. Poultry, espe-
ciallv turkey is not necessarily
limited to the holiday season, so
indulge the family in roast bird
either turkey, chicken or duck
some Sunday soon. g,
At the fish market included
smoked fish, oysters, whltetIsh
shad. and fresh salmon and cod
stalks in your menu plans; if you
have no fish market remember
that the grocer carries excellent
canned fish, and some grocerS car
nv the freshly frozen sea food and
fish which the delicious, and no
different in flavor from fresh I'M
frosted fish.
Here are some seasonal reel
pes from my best files; dishes l
pEt pare IOl ulN ONh 4NAAA'Ns e%A'N
which are favoriteS wherever they
have been tried.
BAKED HAM WITH APRICOTS
This is a casserole or one-dlsh
meal which the family will enjoy.
Tave ready one and one half
pounds sliced ham, cut about one
inch tbicL. one tableSDOOn brown
sugar; one half teaspoon CHINA
mon: one cup canned apricots;
one fourth cup canned apricot
Juice: six potatoes.
Remove the skin from the ham,
lay in two quart casserole, sprin-
kle with sugar and cinnamon;
arrange the canned apricots over
the top and pour in the apricot
Juice. Arrange the pared potatoes
around sides. Brush potatoes with
melted butter and sprinkle with
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
Butter Scotch Pecan Pudding With
Surprise Sauce

round mold, garnish with parsley.
removal from the oven, garnlsh
the top with a few whole pecan
meats Serve very hot in its own
baking dish. Surprisingly, the
halter has risen to the top, leav-
inc the sauce in the bottom of
This recipe serves eight gener-
nuS portions.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

Dear Friends in Hendersonville;
Old fashioned cooks are usually
the ones to most appreciate the
vegetables which come into the
market plentifully at this season.
Turnips, squash, carrots, parsnpS,
eggplant. cabbage and beets may
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
A hansen Passport

A hansen passport is one issued
by several countries through the
auspices Of the League of Nations
for the benefit of persons who do
not have a home government which
can supply them with passports. 1t
Is, of course, named for the great
Norwegian statesman and philan-
thropist, Fridtjof Nansen, and was
originally intended for White Rus
sians-that is, adherents of the car
list regime, in Russia, who were ont
lawed by Soviet revolution. The
scope of the hansen passport has
since been extended to other perse-
cuted peoples such as the Arme-
mans
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01

n o I appear LOT
their sophistica-
ton, but certain
" flavor and low
cost make them
valuable assets to
the menu maker.
k about at
the veg e t a b ! e
stan d 5 before
plann i n q t n e
weeks m e n u 5,
and con 5 / d e r
these vegetables
as impo 7 t a n t
items in 20 u T
plans.
Then remem-
LlL -
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
Character, Worth Count

In the future, as in the past, 1t
will be character and worth which
will secure the soundest advan-
tages.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-11-01
Chspels at Bull Rim,

The bull rings Of l,o' 4s'
chapejs under the 90. D.. a'r.
where prayers are offered S,j~ =. y,
matadorS. .o' y.
Evening star., 1934-02-01
COURT LEAD TARGET
IN SCHOOL TWIN BILL

)ENTRAL and Tech quints square
off tomorrow at Tech in the feature
game on the public high school
basket ball championship card. They
will clash following the opening tilt Of
the double header between Eastern and
Roosevelt, starting at $50 O'Clock.
Central doubtless faces the toughest
assignment. The defending champions
who are heading the series race with
five wins and one defeat. were forced TO
an extra period to vanquish Tech. 1928,
in the first round, and the Mckinley
gang can be depended upon again to
furnish its dearest foes the stoutest pos
sible fight.
Eastern trounced Roosevelt. 1927, in
the opening round, and is expected
again to score handily over the Ruf
Riders, who have suffered body blow
in the loss by graduation of their stellar
guard. Huck Cavanaugh.
Eastern will 60 into first place with
five victories and one loss should it win
tomorrow and Central lose. The Lin
coin Parkers now are second in the
race, a half game behind Central. The
tilt between Central and Eastern week
from tomorrow. one of the two closing
engagements of the series schedule, Is
bound to be important, regardless OF the
outcome of tomorrow's scraps.
Battles between Georgetown Prep and
Landon and Alexandria High and Fred
ericksburg High are others OF more
than usual attractiveneSs on tomorroWs
schoolboy court card. Both bring to-
eether hot rivals. The Garrett ParkEs
and Landon meet at $3.50 o'clock IN the
Epiphany Church gymnasium and Ar
andria and Fredericksburg face at 8
pm. in the Alexandria Armory.
Evening star., 1934-02-01
ks Wonderfully Planned Slim Stake Fields Affect Pin Ratings

eight weeks" said Dutch Bergman Of
Catholic University. Not only are we
going to have real practice in funda-
mentals, but a good deal of scrimmage
in order to develop teamwork"
One factor that shows the serious
ness with which some of the local
schools will go into Spring foot ball
Is the fact that Catholic University and
Maryland have arranged to scrimmage
together on four consecutive Saturdays.
1--WE seasoned foot ball players and
a freshman candidate will be
missing when Coach Dutch Berg.
man issues the call for Catholic Uni
versitys gridiron aspirants. Ineligi-
bility caused the students TO be ruled
out.
Varsity players are Jim Christian
son, Ira Lind. Francis Santry. Howard
Calender and Johnny Sniscak. Red
Orth is the freshman.
Sniscak, Calender and Santry were
regarded as promising backs, while
Christianson substituted for Eddie
White at center last year. White IS
graduating in June.
Evening star., 1934-02-01
KNIGHT TOUGH FOE
FOR ROSENBL0OM
Apt to Be Even Shot With
Champ When Light-Heavy
Title Bout Starts.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
n 4 IAMI, Fla, February L.
M Make Rosenbloom, Har-
L ' i LENS playboy champion,
faces tough opposition to-
night in meeting Joe Knight, a
rough-swinging southpaw, from
Cairo, Ga, in 15-round title
fight in the Madison Square
Gardens arena.
The light-heavyweight champion
ruled a 6-5 favorite overnight, with
prospects that the odds would balance
by the time the fighters enter the ring
for Florida's first title bout since 1894.
Championship fighting was outlawed
m the State after Jim Corbett kayoed
Charlie Mitchell in the third round of
a heavyweight scrap at Jacksonville and
the law is still on the books. Because
of this. the Rosenbloom- Knight bout
has not been advertised as a title battle,
but with the fighters coming in under
the class weight limit of IT'S pounds.
the winner will be recognized as world
light heavyweight king.
Slapsie Make has perfected to an
art the business of making the other
fighter appear at disadvantage
through series of slaps. cuffs and
jabs which keep the oppo-
nent unable to get set for solid blow.
Knight, however, has hopes of land
ing sufficient hooks to the body to turn
the trick. He is confident he marked
down the champions number when he
beat-Rosenbloom in q
fight about two years ago at
Daytona Beach.
Cloudy skies are expected tonight.
Garden officials have announced the
fight will not be broadcast.