davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
who believed in them and followed

who believed in them and followed
them.
Sometimes the exactions of re-
ligion have been so formal and have
had so little to do with moral or
spiritual reality that there has been
a strong reaction, and from being
apparently too strict people have
come to make a sort of religion OF
lack of strictneSS.
The late DR.. George A. Gordon
of Old South church, in Boston,
once preached a great sermon on
judgment, in which he represented
Judgment as the supreme thing in
life of an earnest and honest man,
the one great goal toward which he
was moving.
Surely this is true in every sphere
of honest life and labor. The ar
fist does not wish to produce some
thing cheap or worthless. He val
ues Judgment upon his work and he
is anxious to SATISFY the critics who
know.
The honest workman wants his
work to stand the test. He does
not resent the discovery of some
flaw, because he wants to make his
work perfect.
What was the idea that Jesus had
of judgment? He thought it was
inevitable for man, and He pic
tured all life as moving toward the
great last judgment. We do not
know how much the portrayal in
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
COUNTY FACES
HUGE DEFICIT
Spring Revenue IA Per Cent
Off; CurtaiIment of Ex-
penSe Asked

A large treasury deficit for Ma
rion county at the end of the cur
rent year was predicted yesterday
by Fabian Biemer, chief deputy au-
ditor, after receiving a report on
spring tax collections.
The collection, totaling $7,623,-
480.77, indicated a delinquency of
IA per cent. A request for all
county departments to begin i'm
mediate ,curtailment of appropria-
tons in anticipation of the operat-
ing deficit, was made by Mrs. Bic
The current operating budget was
based on tax collections for the year
of $17,785, 3O4.03, and of 1892, 652.02
at the spring payment.
Delinquency collections on 1882
taxes totaled approximately $783, 900,
but the collection will not reduce
the current delinquency because the
difference between the anticipated
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
is
DESIGNATED BY
PRESBYTERIANS
The Rev. DR.. Chalmers, a
Native of Indiana, Is
H0n0red.
By United Press

By united Press
CLEVELAND, May 26.-Taking
over the highest post in the Pres
byterian church, the Rev. DR.. Will
liam Chalmers Covert, newly elected
moderator, was presented at yester-
days sessions with an historic gavel.
The gavel was fashioned by STU
dents of Western Reserve academy,
Hudson, o., whose ivied buildings
served as the place of worship at
the first educational institution in
the Western Reserve under care of
the Presbyterian church.
Mr.. Covert was chosen modera-
tor late yesterday from among
three candidates. His choice con-
stituted the first setback of the fun
damentalist or orthodox group,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
HENRY FORD IS BROKE
so HIS SECRETARY is
CALLED TO PAY BILL

By United Press
GETTYSBURG, Pa, May 90
Henry Ford g broke Thursday
when he stepped from a train
here to stretch his legs, en- route
from Pittsburgh to Philadelphia.
Strolling along the station plat
form, Mr.. Ford accepted a PAM
phlet history of the battle of Get
tySburg from a vendor. Then he
paused.
Just wait a minute until my
secretary comes" he told the VEN
dor after vainly searching his
pockets for Is cents, the price of
the pamphlet. II don't have any
money"
The secretary paid.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
Hear ItforQ uietness
Test It for Safety
Use It for Economy

. GrunoW r~efrigerators are made in sew
eral sizes. There is a size to suit your
family, and prices are most moderate
when you consider Grunow's quality, the
superabundance of ice cubes it freezes
quickly, safe Carrene, and Grunow's other
exclusive features. Get a Grunow and
know the joy of having the conveniences
you've long desired.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26

Continuous running
switch permits extra
fast freezing of hard-to-
freeze desserts.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26

Flexible tray. At a twist Cross-hatch shelving
ofthe wrist, ice cubes are prevents small dishes
siected without waste. fromtiltings and spiIling.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
Coon Dog Adopts Pigs

By Times Special
GOFF, Kan, May 26.-Two or
phaned pigs have been adopted by
a coon dog whose pups were
drowned near here. The strange
family is said to be happy and the
pigs have thrived for a month I'M
der the dogs care.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
THIS is REALLY LOVE
Pigeon Visits Bed-Ridden Owner,
Builds Nest There.
By Time Special

By Times Special
KANSAS CITY, Mo-. May 26.-
Claude Solomon, 81, has decided
that his pet pigeon really likes him.
Solomon entered a hospital some
time ago. The pigeon found out
where he was, built a nest outside
the window, and in due time pre-
sented two little pigeons.
Andorra is a small country lying
in the Pyrenees mountains between
France and Spain.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
RED CROSS SENIORS
TO BE Entertained
Manual Pupils Will Be Guests at
Animal Party Tuesday.

Senior girls who are members of
the Junior Red Cross section of
Manual high school will be enter
tanned by other members of that
organization at the annual party
to be given at the home of Anna
Lodise Lorenz next Tuesday after
school. The guests will be Pearl
Demetrius, Norma Hall, Alice
Harms, Elvera Kirshner, Alberta
Wellman, Dorothy Whitinger, Vi
Wan Cox, Mary Louise Leachman,
Mary Ellen Roark and Edna Roark.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
Sunday Sermon
GREATNESS OF
RELIGION RESTS
ON JUDGMENT
Importance Emphasized in
Both Old and New
T~eStamentS.
e Matt. 25:31-46
BY VIM. E. GILROY, D. d.
Editor of Advance

Judgment is a great word and a
great idea in the Old and New
Testaments. It is what marks the
greatness of both Old Testament
religion and New Testament re-
ligion; for there can be no greatness
of religion where there are not high
and exacting standards.
The failure to understand that
sometimes has led to Slackness, to
the PRONUNCIATION of religions that
have not required much from those
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-05-26
A Liberal
Allowance
for Your
old Box

The NORGE ROLLATOR, the cod1nakng mechanism, carries on in spe-
cal testing room at the NORGE factory: It has rested but once a year
since 1926. On that day each year, the MARATHON" RoEator has been
stopped, taken apart examined, reassembled, started again. And to date
it has shown no signs of wear. This regular stock Rolator has run for the
equivalent Of tweny-nine years in your home THINK OF BUYING A
REFRIGERATOR TODAY THAT WOULD FAITHFULLY BE CONTIN-
UING ITS WORK OF CHILLING FOOD AND FREEZING ICE IN 1868!
It's Beautiful Convenient Dependable =. Built to last a Lifetime.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Dollar Line Ship Group
Urges Strike; Perkins in
Dodge on Killing Of Two
Head of Ne,O Labor
Board Refuses to Talk
On Death of Strikers
(Dally worker washington Bureau)

DAILY Worker Washington Bureau)
WASHINGTON, July 10
Lloyd Garrison, chairman of the
new National Labor Relations
Board, Wisconsin University law
dean and former associate Of
Root, Clark, Buckner and Bal
lantine, a leading Wall Street
law firm. lined up today behind
the machine guns and bayonets
which are being used against the
courageous striking West Coast
Marine workers.
After hedging in reply to uues-
tions on the longshoremen's
strike. Garrison refused to come
out against the use of violence
against workers.
What is your opinion of the
use Of machine guns and bayo-
nets against strikers?" your cor
respondent asked Garrison.
Il don't want to express an
opinion on that" he replied.
The correspondents who were
attending the new Labor Boards
first press conference smiled I'M
derstandingly.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
NY. Mass Trial
ToExposeNazi
Lynch Courts
Noted Men to Testif,
July l6 As Murder
Tribunal Opens

NEW YORK.-The bloody Hitler
regime will be placed on trial by the
workers of New York City at a mass
trial, Monday night, July 16, at st.
Nicholas Arena. Prominent wit
nesses who appeared before the
American Inquiry Commission will
testify.
The mass trial Is timed for the
opening Of the new bogus Peoples
Courts" set up by Hitler to facili-
tate the murder of Ernst Thael-
mann, heroic leader of the German
working class, and thousands of
other anti-fascist fighters held in
hideous torture in Hitler's dungeons
and concentration camps. The con-
vening Of the courts, first set for
July 2, was postponed to July 16,
according to advices from Germany.
In preliminary report, the Amer
lean Inquiry Commission condemned
the courts as instruments Of lega-
lized murder and called for the re-
lease Of Thaelmann.
Chief among the prominent wit
nesses who will testify is DR.. Kurt
Rosenfeld, former Minister of JUS
tice in the Prussian Cabinet and
Thaelmann defense lawyer, who
Continued or Page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Court. Officer
Eggs Mob on to
Lynch Negro
Youth Dragged Through
Streets, Throat Cut,
Hanged in Public So.

BASTROP, La, July logged
on by District Attorney F. w. Haw-
thorne, a lynch mob last night took
Andrew McCloud, 26-year old Ne
gro farmer, from Parish prison,
dragged him through the streets
with a moose around his neck, slit
his throat, and hanged his body to
an oak tree in the public square Of
this town.
The mob, estimated at 300, tore
down a telephone pole and used it
to batter locks from four doors in
the prison. While it was engaged
in battering its way into the jail,
District Attorney Hawthorne ar
rived and made speech, openly
expressing sympathy with the aims
of the lynchers.
II sympathize with your attit-
tude, but I'm afraid you'll get
into trouble" he said.
Today, Hawthorne refused to
state whether he would prosecute
the leaders of the mob. Sheriff
Carpenter and two deputies who
were also present at the attack on
the jail and the subsequent fiendish
lynching, declared they recognized
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Lab or Sec'y Refuses
to Condemn Use of
Troops on Strikers
SHIFTY IN CONFAB
Pledges Study on Farm
Labor Situation
BY MARGUERITE YOUNG
DAILY Worker washington Burcau)

WASHINGTON, July 10
Secretary of Labor Frances
Perkins today refused point
blank to condemn the use of
armed forces against the Pa
cific Coast Marine strikers,
although, according to her
own admission moment earlier,
up to the time the police were
placed on the docks with machine
guns, the strikers pickets maintain
ed order and the docks were very
well policed; there was no damage
then to property or to persons"
Miss Perkins also revealed, in a
general press conference, that she
is in regular communication with
President Roosevelt regarding the
strike, and with Archbishop Hanna
and Assistant Secretary of Labor
McGrady of the Residents special
strike-breaking loIIgshoremen labor
board. In other cords, she is the
clearing house between San Fran
cisco and the Presidents vacation
Warship.
What is your opinion of the use
of vomiting gas, machine guns and
bayonets against strikers?" Your
correspondent asked Miss Perkins
after she said, 1T was very or
derly and well-conducted strike. ;"
Well" she hesistated, they are
not tools that I would employ"
Then do you intend to come out
publicly against the use of these
weapons?"
"The question of law and order
is one for the authorities who are
responsible for that" she tossed
back, "and 1 certainly shan't give
them public advice on the sub
ject."
Another correspondent asked
her whether she would suggest the
CONTINUED on Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
3 Mile March
FefWo rkers
Slain by Police
Greatest Outpouring
of Frisco Labor
Buries Its Dead

SAN FRANCISCO, July 10. =
Over 10000 marched in the mass
funeral parade yesterday behind
the bodies of Nick Counderakis
and H. G. Sperry, the two workers
murdered on the picket line by
police gunfire. Forty thousand
massed at the headquarters of IN
ternational Longshoremen's Associa-
ton when the procession began.
Hundreds Of workers massed on the
sidewalks. Tt was the greatest
labor demonstration in the history
of San Francisco.
During the march all traffic was
halted. The procession covered a
distance of three miles up Market
Street to Dugans Undertaking par
lors.
Masses of workers left their jobs
to join the demonstration. Five
hundred workers of the McLaren
and Christy projects walked off the
job and joined the march. At the
funeral parlors many hundreds
found means of transportation to
Cypress Lawn Cemetery, five miles
away, where the body of Coundeo-
rakis was buried with full Commu-
mist honors. Sperry was buried at
the Preside by war veterans.
Samuel Darcy, district organizer
of the Communist Party, Elaine
Black, organizer of the Interna-
tional Labor Defense, and represen-
tatives of the Sparticus Club, speak
ing at the grave. told of the untir-
ing revolutionary work of the dead
comrade. He answered the Party
mobilization call to picket the
waterfront on Thursday and never
returned.
Coundeorakis' brother made an
inspiring speech about the work Of
his brother. Coundeorakis was bu-
ried following the playing of the
International.
Hearings Of the strikebreaking
Roosevelt Board continued today,
with the longshoremen coming up
next.
Yesterday Harry Jackson OF the
Marine Workers Industrial Union
startled the hearing by exposing
(Coufi11ued on PAGE ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Law
Declared In
Dutch Strike
Police Ready to Shoot
All Workers Resist
ing Arrest

ROTTERDAM, July 10. = In an
effort to break the strike OF dock
workers here, martial law was de-
clared in the Crooswijk district.
Since yesterday workers have been
resisting police efforts to smash the
strike. Barbados were thrown up.
Military cordons we're thrown
about the district. The police de-
clared that anyone resisting arrest
or disobeying police orders would
be shot on sight. Schools were closed
and the city was deserted.
Amsterdam, where more than a
dozen workers were murdered by
the police and soldiers when they
protested cut in relief payments,
is reported quiet today. The city
has the appearance of an armed
camp.
Resentment at the murder Of the
Amsterdam workers is spreading
throughout Holland.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Into the Factories = Into the Shops!

Workers In all industries awakening to the of the
Daily Worker in the fight higher wages better working
conditions But the daily" has not yet reached the Of
toilers who ready for militant program organization
against the exploiting bosses At this time when their struggles
against Roosevs Raw Deal reaching hot pitch of
sentiment it becomes imperative that the Daily placed
the hands of every worker.
This the object of the drive for 10000
months Red Builders needed Unemployed and part
workers. here is your chance the working
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
First of Hillsboro
IL Freed on Bond
AsProtestsPourI In
Workers Appeal for Aid
to Return Militants
to Their Ranks
lDalIy worker Midwest Rurcaul


CHICAGO, Ill, July 10.-The
first of the II Hillsboro prisoners
was released on bond Saturday.
Frank Pansick, Communist member
of the Village Board of Taylor
Springs, was freed.
Workers Of Montgomery County
raised the $4,000 bond in order to
return this militant fighter to their
ranks. Pansick is expected to launch
an intensive drive to get bond for
his comrades remaining in jail.
Another hearing on bond will be
held next Thursday and it is be-
heved that at least one more of
the IL will be released on that day.
The mass protest campaign con-
Quoted by the International Labor
Defense is still going forward. and
protests are pouring into Hillsboro.
The I. L. D. is asking all organiza-
lions to send protests to Sheriff
Saathoff, Hillsboro, Ill.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
New Arrest Ordered
Under Raw Illinois
Syndicalist Law

CHICAGO, ILL.,, July 10.-Illinois
criminal syndicalism law was in
voked against another worker yes
terday, when warrant was issued
for Charles Hulscher, Marine, H.,
charging him with advocating the
overthrow of the government.
This is the sam echarge which
serves as the legal alibi for holding
the II Hillsboro defendants in Jail.
The warrant was issued by JUS
tice of the Peace Joseph Walter at
the request of State Attorney Les
ter Geers of Madison County.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Call General Strike
In Cuba to Liberate
95 Labor Prisoners

HAVANA, July 10.-To force
the release of IS political prison.
ers who are on a hunger strike,
a general walkout was called for
midnight today to last "a hours
by the Cuban National Confed-
GRAFTON of Labor.
Bus and taxi drivers have al
ready declared they will join the
strikes, and the majority of cigar
and other factory workers are
certain to walk out.
The railway brotherhoods have
also threatened strike, declaring
that the railway management is
not living up to the wage agree
ment.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Nazi Consul
Paid Viereck
$500 Monthly
Hitler Hack Boasts of
Services to Nazis at
Hearing
BULLETIN

NEW YORK.-EarI Browder,
General Secretary of the Commu-
mist Party Of America, and James
w. Ford, member of the Central
Committee, were called late yes
terday afternoon to testify in a
secret session of the Congressional
Committee investigating Nazi
propaganda and activities in the
United States.
NEW YORK.-Otto c. Kiep. New
York NaN Consul General, PAID
George Sylvester Viereck, HI ler's
chief hack writer in this country
$500 a month for at least foul
months for spreading fascist prop
uganda, it was brought out at yes
terday's hearing of the Congress
sional Committee investigating Nazi
activity in the United States.
Viereck said he was paid the
money in cash for advisory" serv-
ices on German American" rela.
lions.
The money he received from the
Consul was not entered in Viereck';
4 + = ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Strike Increment
Sh0,us Cr0,Uth in
Various Sections

The following is summary Of
the major strike developments
throughout the United States to-
day:
Longshoremen and seanlcn
throughout Pacific coast.
Farm workers, Bridgeton, NJ J.
Onio On weede-s, McGuffey,
Ohio.
Tire workers, Akron, Ohio.
Poultry slaughter house work
ers, New York.
Truckmen may strike at Min
neapolis and st. Paul.
Limestone mill workers, Bed
ford, Ind.
Thread company employees, Fall
River, Mass.
Tugmen on the Great Lakes.
School teachers. Old Forge, IA.
Fur workers, Danbury. Conn.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Seize 20 Communists
in New Raids As the
Party Advances
FOOD SHORTAGE
Disarm Storm Troop
Regiments

CONSTANCE, Germany,
July 10. = Indicative of the
desperate fear by the Hitler
officials of the activities of
the Communist Party of Ger
many which daily assume
greater proportions, 70 people
were arrested here yesterday in a
raid, charged with Communist ac-
tivity.
This frenzied police activity
against the Communist Party, fol-
lowing the recent Berlin police or
der commanding instant death for
all shouting Rot Front" in the
streets, is reflection of the stead
lily advancing influence of the Com
nunist Party and its activities in
the present crisis of the Fascist
government.
The Fascist authorities assert
hat the Swiss Communist Party is
involved in the organizational work
in the towns along the Swiss Ger
nan border.
The government officials no
longer attempt to conceal the fact
that the bloody attempt to exter-
inmate the Communist Party has
been dismal failure.
Eaan ~ AI,n 80 Do ~fx
as the revolutionary vanguard of
the German masses dominates the
entire ruling clique in the Hitler
government.
Following the mass outbreaks of
unrest within the ranks of the Nazi
Storm Troopers, and the secret dis
banding of many regiments, it was
announced today that the usual
autumn army maneuvers will be
cancelled.
1t Is understood that fear of fur
Their resentment and outbreaks in
the army are the cause of this ac-
ton, although the government gives
the danger Of forest fires as the
season.
Convokes Reichstag
Also indicative of the immense
upsurge OF unrest and disillusion-
ment among the population is the
sudden announcement that Hitler
will convoke the Reichstag this Fri
day to give public explanation"
to the masses in an attempt to SOL
idify the rapidly waning prestige
of the Fascist government.
Goering, Hitler's right hand man
and Prussian Premier, will also
speak the same or the next night.
Food Shortage
In the meanwhile, q serious food
shortage faces the masses as Hit
ler's tariff policies in favor of the
big Prussian landowners have re-
duced the food supply.
In addition, drought and early
frost have aggravated the situation.
For some time previous to this,
grave food shortages have been
growing among the masses as the
price of butter, fats and meats rose
sharply under the impact of Hit
ler,s economic policies.
Through all this, Hitler, in face
OF the danger OF revolutionary
outburst flaring up at unpredictable
moments, is making preparations to
be able to flee the country at short
notice. His plans for vacation
near the Baltic Sea are evidence OF
this.
Communist Leaflets Call for
Anti Fascist Struggle
A leaflet distributed in many
thousands of copies by the Berlin
district Of the Communist Party of
Germany, just before the bloody
executions of the past week, ap-
-. Dr.,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Nazis Unleashing|
New Mass Raids:.
Fear Communists.
Big Mass Meeting in
Chicago July 10th On
Situation in Germany

CHICAGO, ILL.,, July 1o.-All
funds raised at the mass meet
ing Monday, July Is, on the Ger
man situation will go to the Ger
man Communist Party, John
Lawson, district organizational
secretary, announced today.
Bob Minor, noted working class
speaker, will speak on the signi-
flcance of the recent German
events, and their relation to the
struggle for Soviet Germany.
1t is expected that the North
Side Turner Hall, 800 North
Clark ST., will be packed
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-07-11
Communist Candidates
Assured Places On
Maine Election Ballots
Especial to the Daily worker

LEWISTON, Maine, July 10. =
The Communist Party today filed its
nomination petitions for candidates
in the state elections with the Sec
rotary of State. There were many
hundreds of signatures to spare on
the petition lists to insure for the
red candidates a place on the ball
lot.
The Socialist Party in Maine has
been unable, until now. to get the
required number of signatures and
it is becoming doubtful whether they
will be able to qualify their slate
in the state elections.
More Election News on Page 81