davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-10-12
KING GEORGE BARS
CAROL AT WEDDING
Spurns Queen Marie's Plan
ito Help Reconcile Son
and Princess Helen.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, October 12.-All hope OF
reconciliation between King Carol of
Rumania and his former wife, Princess
Helen, was abandoned yesterday when
1t was learned King George had re-
fused the pleas of Carols mother to
intervene.
The Dowager Queen Marie Of Ru-
mania left for France yesterday, ac-
companying Yugoslavia's new 11-year-
old King Peter, having failed in her
mission to convince King George the
time was come to forgive Carol for his
indiscretions.
One of the main objects of Marie's
visit to London was understood to
have been to pave the way for recon-
ciliation between Carol and Helen. To
accomplish this the queen felt the
British monarch must first be won
over, so that Carol and Helen might
both be invited to the wedding of the
Duke of Kent and Princess Marina at
London next month.
This, Marie believed. would result
ultimately in a reunion between Ru-
mania's King and his divorced con-
sort.
King George, however, was under
stood to have maintained stern at
titude toward Carol, frankly telling
Queen Marie that her son, by con-
tlnuing to maintain his friendship
with Nine. Magda Lupescu, was not
only undermining the Rumanian dy-
nasty but causing his country irrepar-
able harm and casting discredit indi-
rectly upon the other royal houses to
whom he is related.
Evening star., 1934-10-12

Sw nkyl Contrasting
chromium. Permanent
luster-In rose, blue and
green in iridescent finish.
Hand stem shut Of
con c ealed dependable
alarm.
Evening star., 1934-10-12
1900 EXPECTED HERE
FOR DIETETIC SESSIONS
Tea Sunday Afternoon to Open
Program-Many Prominent
Speakers Included.

One thousand five hundred mem
bers of the American Dietetic Associ-
alton are expected to attend its seven
teenth annual convention next week
In the Mayf1oWer Hotel.
Among prominent speakers at the
convention will be Mrs. Quindara
Oliver Dodge, president of the asso-
citation: Sybil Holmes, assistant at
torney general of Massachusetts,; Dr..
Louise Stanley, chief of the Bureau
OF Home Economics; DR.. Mary Swartz
Rose, professor of nutrition, Teachers
College, Columbia University, and DR..
M. E. Rehfuss and DR.. R. Adams
butcher, Pennsylvania State College.
Opening with tea at the Dodge
Hotel Sunday afternoon, many hos
pital dieticians, teachers of dietetics,
Government extension workers, con-
sultants for food companies and
many women in social service will be
present.
Evening star., 1934-10-12

These gorgeous lamps,
chromium plated with
black trim with a parch-
ment decorated shade to
m q tch. A marvellous
value. Just the thing for
a boudoir or end table.
Complete with cord at this
ridiculously low price.
81 90.
Evening star., 1934-10-12
RELIEF MINING OPPOSED

FORT SMITH, Ark, october IL CP
Western Arkansas coal operators
and miners yesterday Joined in a
concerted movement opposing the
Governments reported plan to reopen
and operate abandoned coal mines
with relief labor.
1T is useless for the Government to
step in where private industry has
failed,'' S. A. Bramlette, secretary of
the Arkansas Oklahoma Smokeless
Coal Bureau, wired Relief Admins
traitor Harry L. Hopkins.
Evening star., 1934-10-12
10000 MARCHERS
GIVEN COMMUNION
CoIorful Ceremony Is Held
in Plaza Mayo by Eu-
charistic Congress.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, October 12.-More
than 100000 men, participants in the
thirty-second international Eucharistic
Congress, received communion this
morning in great open-air ceremony
which started in the Plaza Mayo at
midnight.
Eugenio Cardinal Paceln, Vatican
secretary of state and papal legate
to the congress, with five other car
dinals participated in the ceremony in
the brilliantly Illuminated square, ira
ditional center of Argentine religious
and governmental activities.
President Augustin Justo and his
cabinet marched in the procession
down the wide, mile-long Avenida de
Mayo from the Plaza del Congresso.
The huge Plaza de Mayo, with four
Evening star., 1934-10-12

altars set up at the Pyramid de Mayo.
monument to Argentina's independ-
ence, was alive with decorations, the
blue-and-white Argentine colors and
yellow-and-white papal banners pre-
dominating. 1t was q setting not only
for the mems communion in connec-
ton with the congress. but also for
Evening star., 1934-10-12

papal legate, arrived and after a rit-
ualistic genuflection, took his place
on his white throne.
The communion was distributed by
more than 200 priests.
At the conclusion Of the ceremony
the papal legate slowly went to the
altar and pronounced benediction,
Evening star., 1934-10-12

while the great crowd Of men, each
with lighted candle in his hand,
kneeled In silence.
The procession to the Plaza de
Mayo down the wide Avenida de Mayo
was the greatest march Of men Buenos
Aires ever has seen.
Evening star., 1934-10-12

October IL, the great Latin American
holiday-C Columbus day and the Feast
Of the Race" In all Spanish-speakng
countries.
After $50 bishops and hundreds of
priests had taken their places, flve
cardinals were installed on their
thrones. Then Cardinal Pacelli, the
Evening star., 1934-10-12
ACTION ON SOFT DRINKS
N. r. A. Refuses to Declare
Emergency Exists in Prices.

Emergency EXlStS IN Prices.
N. r. A. has refused to declare an
emergency that would necessitate
fixed prices on bottled soft drinks.
The industry's code authority had
recommended the establishment of
minimum prices based on the lowest
reasonable cost. On the recommen-
dation of Armin w. Riley, division ad-
ministrator, the Recovery Board re-
jected the application.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
A n E ID 1T O RI A l.

Continuation of the trouble is playing direct
ly into the hands of subversive influences (Hearsts
designation for Ccmmunsts), who would like moth
ing better than to the whole country plunged
into chaos in order to advance their revolution
airy doctrines"
These statements, both of which lyingly distort
the Communist Party's position on the strike rep
resent an effort to inject the red scare" as a
means of frightening workers into accepting the
textile bosses terms.
The Communist Party in order to arm the mill
tsnt workers against such strikebreaking maneu-
vers, restates its position on the strike
We are for the continuation of the strike and
the spreading of the strike to make it 100 per cent
effective, until the demands as formulated by the
textile workers thcn7e,ves are won
The demands for two shifts Of 80 hours PEI week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
ChicagoC.P.
Today Halls
18th Year
Workers To Join Party
in Group at Celebra-
ton in Ashland Hall

CHICAGO. Sept. THE workers
of Chicago we're invited today to
attend the mass meeting in GEE
bration of the 18th Anniversary OF
the Communist Party, to be held
in the Ashland Auditorium, Ash
land and Van Buren, Stso tomor-
row evening. in call issued by
the committee in charge OF the
arrangements.
This celebration will express the
readiness of the workers of Chi
cago to fight against war, against
fascism abroad and against grow
ing fascist tendencies at home, "
saws the statement. 1T will dem
onstrate their readiness to follow
the lead of the Communist Party
in the fight to protect their living
conditions, wages, and elementary
political rights, which are increas-
ingly threatened by the New
Deal.w
Delegates from more than a
score of mass organizations will
greet the Party at the meeting and
a large group of workers will be
formally indicted to membership
in the Communist Party at inc
meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08

for the proposed minimum wages (lnskled s13
semi-sked s18, skilled $3.50, highly skilled $780,
for the revision of the work load specified at
the convention, and for union recognition, are
realizable demands They can be won.
The Communist Party warns against all pro-
posals which would weaken these demands,
JUST as soon as the employers Internationally
accept these demands, the Communist Party will
urge all workers to return to work in an organized
manner with mill committees in every mill to
force these demands.
1t is a vile SANDER to say that the Communists
want to see the whole country plunged into chaos
in order to advance their revolutionary doctrines"
as the Journal would have you believe. 1t is
equally slandorcus to say that the Communists
would oppose a satisfactory settlement, as charged
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Mass Funeral
For Mooney S
Mother Today

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. THE
body Of Mrs. Mary Mooney, who
died here last week, will be laid
at rest at a public funeral tomor-
row, the Mooney Molders Defense
Committee announced today. Mrs.
Mooney had been most energetic
hqhter up to her very last day for
the freedom of her son, Tom, i'm
prlsoned in San quentin Peniten-
fiary on a frame-up since 1916.
While making every effort to
secure the freedom of Mooney from
the prison to attend the funeral of
his mother, the Defense body has
approached all trade unions and
other labor organizations in the
cjtv to participate in the funeral.
The death march promises to be
gigantic labor demonstration, as
lcn9 as the great procession of
more than a mile that walked
behind the bodies Of the two long
sforen1en killed in the strike in
July
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
HOW THE COMMUNIST PARTY WOULD SET'TIE STRIKE

WHAT terms would the Communist
W Party advise the textile workers to
insist upon before they consider any
strike settlement? 1t is necessary to place,
and to answer this question in order to
block one of the maneuvers of people bent
on breaking the textile strike
Mathew VOL, an A. F. of L. president and
leading official of the National Civic Federation
speaking Thursday in Newark. declared that the
Communists would try to prevent satisfactory
settlement (of the textile strike or acceptance of
the settlement if one were reached"
At the same time the Hearst paper, the New
York Evening Journal urges q speedy settlement"
und7r Rooseyeit5 three-men arbitration scheme be-
cause;
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Unity Pact Also Urged
in New Jersey-Plans
Made in New York
Especial TO the Daily Worker,

CLEVELAND, Ohio, Sept. T.
The Communist Party here is pre-
pairing two mass meetings to pro-
test the killing of textile workers
in the South and for bringing out
the textile workers in Cleveland.
The meetings are to be held on
Friday at 1850 p. m. at Sokol Polski
Hall, 7l46 Broadway. and on sun
day at 2 p. m. at Market Square.
Lorain and w. 18th St. I. o. Ford.
Communist candidate for governor,
will speak at both meetings.
The following letter was sent by
Ford to ]. Sommerlette, Socialist
Party candidate for governor.
Sommerlatte, in reply, sent by
messenger. agreed to meet with
the Communist Party Friday morn
ing at 10 o'clock to discuss the
question.
The letter sent to j. sommerlette.
follows:
Dear Mr.. sommerIette: AS
gubernatorial candidate of the So
cialist Party and Secretary of the
Industrial Rayon Local of the
United Textile Workers Union, I
address this letter to you concern
ing the great national textile strike
which affects the lives of 10000
textile workers and their families
in Cleveland. Although 100000 men
and women already have walked
out of the mills from Maine to
Alabama, no effective steps have
yet been taken to involve the
workers here. Surely conditions in
the industrial rayon and in the
other textile mills are no different
from other textile centers.
1T is the duty of every working
class organization in this city to
muster all its strength in support
Of the national textile strike by
drawing in all local mills. To help
in organizing the strike here. we
propose that the Socialist Party
unite with us in common effort
to mobilize the workers around the
demands formulated at the United
Textile Workers convention.
THE main issue at stake now is
how speedily to mobilize the tex
tile workers of Cleveland to join
hands with the rest Of the strik-
ing workers.
For this purpose. we propose
that you, as the leading candidate
of your Party, help in taking the
necessary steps to set up a COM
mittee to meet together with a
committee of our Party. There we
can work out measures to spread
the strike and organize the support
of all other workers in this city.
mo time is to be lost. Every
hour is precious if the strike is to
Continued on Page p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
F.S.U Calls
Protest
Rally Today
IcOr Also Urges Picket
Line at Japanese
COnsul's Office

NEW YORK-A mass demon
stration against japanese agrees
sion in the Far East and the threat
of war against the Soviet Union
will be held this afternoon at
O'Clock in front of the Japanese
Consulate. 500 Fifth Avenue. by the
Friends Of the Soviet Union, acting
jointly with Icor.
Calling on all workers, profess
SIGNALS and intellectuals to support
the Soviet Unions peace policy and
to defend the right of socialist
construction to continue without
interference from Japanese imperi~
alist aggression. the National Com
mittee of the Friends of the Soviet
Union stated yesterday that the
demonstration would take the form
of mass picketing, and urged all
friends Of the Soviet Union to be
on hand promptly at the hour
scheduled.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Longer Picket Lines
Is Answer to Killings
Slain by Police
and Troops

The list Of textile workers
murdered by police and state
troops seeking to smash the
strike in the interests of the en-
ployers follows:
LEE CRAWFORD, 26, textile
worker at the ChiquoIa mill in
Hones, s. C. Shot by police as
he fell to the ground.
r. THOMAS MARLBOROUGH
"a, employed at the same mill.
Killed by police bullets.
E. NJ. KNIGHT, Is. a spinner
at the same mill. Killed by po-
lice bullets.
IRA DAVIS, rs. also employed
at the ChiquoIa mill.
CLAUDE CANNON, q. rid
Oiled by police bullets as he was
picketing the Chiqu0la mill.
MAKE PETERSON, IS, killed
at the same mill.
JOHN BLACK. iobless worker,
aiding textile strike picketing at
Duncan mills, GreenvilIe, S. c..
killed by six bullets fired by
armed deputy after refusing to
leave picket line.
LEON CARROLL, q, died
from wounds inflicted by police
bullets fired at picket lines in
Augusta, Ga.
]. v. blackjack, Rome,
Ga, shot while he was helping
picket the mill.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
German Orders No More
Mass Picketing in
New England
AREA ALL TIED UP
Militancy of Workers
Broadens the Strike
Despite Leaders
BY Carl Reeve
Especial to the Daily Worker)

BOSTON, Mass, Sept. =
With the general textile
strike practically 100 per
cent effective in New Eng
land (outside of Lawrence)
the strikers were today mop
ping up. They maintained
picket lines to insure against re-
opening of the mills with strike
breakers
The strike here has reached q new
stage. The U. T. w. leaders are
now attempting to stop all mass
picketing, are failing to take neces-
sary organizational steps, and are
trying to turn all the attention of
the strikers to Roosevelt's board.
The most fragrant instance of
this policy was when the U. T. w.
leaders prevented the striking of
the Lawrence Mills this morning by
postponing the marches Of picket5
to Lawrence from nearby strike
centers. The strongest pressure of
the workers was exerted for this
march. which would have made the
New England tie-up one hundred
per cent.
ut was definitely decided yes
terday to send pickets in mass to
Lawrence this morning." q local U.
t. w. leader said this morning in
Lowell. But we got word from
German to hold up all such ac-
tivity until further notice"
March Had Been Announced
The entire New England press late
last night and early this morning
printed eight-column headlines on
the march of the picket squadrons
into Lawrence. The Boston Globes
headline "Pickets to invade Law
rence-flying squadrons from three
states will try to close mills to-
day." is typical of all New England
papers. REVERE, U. T. w. leader.
announced last night that the
picket marches we're to be on he
city limits of Lawrence at $50 this
morning. 1t was announced by the
Lowell U. T. w. leaders that the
Lowell pickets would leave for Law
renee in trucks from Kearney
Square at 5 o'clock.
The top officials of the U. T. w.
were unable to prevent the strikers
from starting the march on Law
renee, the only textile center in
New England not shut down by the
strike. But they did succeed in
postponing and weakening the
march by treacherous agreement
with the Lawrence Police Commits
sioner that they would call off pick
citing in Lawrence.
The picketing began from New
Bedford and Fall River around
CONTINUED on Page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
2 Pennsylvania
Councils Call
Sept. II March

PITTSBURGH. Pa. Sept. I'm
a statement issued today by the
Unemployment Councils Of the
Philadelphia, the anthracite and
the Western Pennsylvania districts,
all working class organizations were
called upon to begin immediate mo-
bilization for a mass delegation to
Harrisburg on Sept II, the day the
special session Of the State Legisla-
ture convenes.
The joint call by the Pennsylvs-
mia Councils urges immediate ac-
ton to place before the legislature
the demands of the Pennsylvania
jobless for immediate appropria-
tions for winter relief, for the pay
ment of rents and against all evic-
tons and sheriff sales, and for JOBS
at union wages and conditions as
opposed to the planned forced
labor program of work relief now
being prepared by Relief Admini-
Strator Eric Biddle.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Strike Still Spreading in
the South, Despite
Wide Terrorism
By Harry Raymond
Especial TO the Daily Worksr)

CHARLOTTE, N. c., Sept T.
Aroused over the cold FLOODED
wholesale Staying Of six strikers yes
terday and wounding of thirty more
by police officers at the Chiquola
Textile Mill at Honea Path, South
Carolina, textile workers strength
ened their picket lines and spread
the general strike to additional mills
in the Southern area today It is
estimated that 10000 are on
strike in North Carolina, South
Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Tennes-
see and Mississippi, and more are
coming out hourly.
Following the arrival of State
troops at Kannapolis the strike be-
gan spreading to the Cannon Mill,
the largest towel mill in the world.
which employs 5000 workers. In
Concord the Gibson mill is being
picketed while a company Of Ma
tionsl Guardsmen. heavily armed
and with fixed bayonets, mena cingly
patrols the area.
Pickets Attacked
The rayon mills around Burling-
ton, N. c. are struck 100 per cent.
Although the local press reports
that only five mills are closed in
Burlington, a careful check up made
by your correspondent this morning
shows that so mills involving 5000
workers are closed tight. The final
closing of the mills in Burlington
came afte- a brutal attack on the
picket line by local authorities.
using tear gas and fire hose. Local
newspapers have suppressed the
news of this attack.
The mill owners of North Caro-
lima are concentrating most of their
heavy armed forces in the main tex
tile centers around Greensboro.
Kannapolis and Danville.
In Danville veritable reign OF
fascist terror exists. All cars going
in and out Of the city are stopped
and the occupants questioned bJ
local authorities, Police chief Mar
tin, the most notorious red batter ir
the South, has issued an edict
against picketing. The entire police
force is modified and severaI
private armed guards are stationed
around the mills
NewSreel companies are likewise
doing their utmost to incite q
reign of terror against the strikers
Unable to get any shots Of fights
between strikers and troops, a mo-
ton picture company attempted tC
coax number of strikers in Kan
napolis to stage a fake disorder The
director of the company asked the
workers to rush the guards and Their
Continued on Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
CLe0eIand C.P. Calls
For Textile Aid Unity
NeVs of Strike
In Brief

German, U.T.W. strike head,
calls for federal troops ito pro-
tect" the strike.
Wave of government terror
ism rising rapidly higher. Full
military mobilization In North
and South Carolina.
New Bedford, Fall River
strikers prepare for mass march
TO Lawrence, Mass, despite or
ders of German, U.T.W. leader,
"cancelling" the plan.
U.T.W. officials in several
strike. centers form agreements"
with police not to permit mass
picketing.
Roosevelt Mediation Board
begins Study" OF the situation
with government agents moving
through strike area comforting
with employers.
International Labor Defense
offers full resources of national
organization to fight terrorism
and defend strikers rights.
Mills continue to close with
most important oenters 100 per
cent shut down.
Police attack Fail River meet
ing where Ann Burlak, militant
leader of the National Textile
Workers Union, was to have
spoken.
The textile strikers will get no
relief from the government to
feed their starving families, il
was announced by Secretary of
Labor Perkins.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08

by Vol.
Let the bosses offer "a satisfactory settlement
today, and the Daily Worker tomorrow would adj
wise the textile workers to return to the mills,
But this is the issue: What is satisfactory set
tlement?
Our answer is: The demands of the textile work
ers formulated by the workers themselves at the
U.T.W. convention.
Let the bosses grant these demands uncondition-
ally and the Communists would consider that
satisfactory settlement.
What Vol means by satisfactory" settlement
is one that will satisfy the rapacious mill owners.
Attempts at this sort of settlement" the Commu-
miss will most certainly fight
AS to the charge that the Communists want to
Continued on Page p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Military Rule
Now Complete
In Carolinas
BY PAUL CROUCH
Especial to the Daily Worker

GREENSBORO, N. c., Sept. T.
The terror is increasing hourly here,
in evident preparations for an at
tack on the strike pickets. The huge
mills herc are surrounded by 400
special guards with rifles and shot
guns. Ambulances are standing by
The National Guard is out with ma
chine guns and tanks also. There
is military rule throughout the
Carolinas. Mass picketing has been
stopped in some places by armed
forces. The guardsmen are out in
Burlington and Concord.
In Danville the terror is intense
Hundreds of armed thugs surround
Continued on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Riot Squad Is
Called to Mill
inPhiladelphia
Especial to the Daily worker)


PHILADELPHIA, Pa, Sept. T.
The riot squad was called out this
morning to dispense the mass
picket line in front of the Sullivan
Mill at 9th and Dauphin SITS. AS
pickets piled out of a truck, police
surrounded them.
But picheting continued for the
usual time. Strike officials report
5000 workers out, with rs mills tied
up, three of them shut this morn
ing.
Rose Mill, scene of threatening
Continued on page .
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-08
Cleaners and Dyers Call
Chicago General Strike

CHICAGO, ILL.,, Sept. IA lock-
out called Tuesday end Wednesday
in the cleaners and dyers industry
was turned into a general strike by
the workers. Mass picketing has
forced the closing of all but four
shops in the city. The demands of
the strikers are;
A 4o-hour week, contracts with
the union by all the shops, and $45
to SIS wage range, The rank and
file also demand abolition of piece
work and the use of apprentices be-
fore unemployed are absorbed and
lob control.