davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11

THE wages of the industrial
workers have also risen consider
ably. But the level of the workers
well-bsing cannot be measured by
wages alone Outside of the wages
there exists also sociaI insurance
at the expense of the government
The appropriation for social insur-
ance in White Russia this year
amount to 100000 rubles. These
sums are spent on houses of rest,
sanitariums, aid to the sick, etc. In
case of sickness the worker receives
relief equal to his average monthly
earning. The workers are supplied
by the state with bread, fats, sugar
cereals, vegetables, tobacco, and
candies at fixed prices which are
about three times lower than the
market prices.
"On these products which are
purchased at fixed prices, the
worker spends no more than 80 per
cent of his earnings. Free medical
aid is given to the workers at the
expense of the insurance funds. The
workers children receive free tut
ton in the schools, and school at
tendance is obligatory In school
the children receive hot lunches
free. In majority of cities and
schools, hot dinners are also served.
All these measures raise the we'll
being of the worker and in their
totality far exceed the workers in
come from cash wages. Rents are
paid at the rate of to Is per cent
of the workers wages, depending
upon the rate of his wages. Many
workers receive other privileges as
regards rents. 1t must be noted
that the social insurance fund of
White Russia is proportionately
larger than that of the whole
Union"
Deficit Covered by U.S.S.R.
why is that SOP" asks Comrade
Goloded. The reason is quite sim
pie. We have the aid of the US.
S.R. Ever since it was founded,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11
LABOR TAKERS
SUNG TO THE TUNE OF "oH sUsANNAHn
BY MARTIN and ROBINSON
fWIT Sbock TroursA


ND hear the story a strike?
= From Diego to Seattle every port up Tight
Those longshoremenl
All the together they
Refrain; Labor Takers!
You take your arbitration go dump in the sea!
WEN the whole West they pay
" And they got call from Ryan, the LA
All workers! This what say:
Leave all to Franklin good old NRA"
Refrain; Labor Takers" etc.
THEN Vandeleur Casey their bosses crew.
They engineered seout and they said the strike
Fellow bosses! We almost latel
But them back work and wen arbtrae"
Refrain: Hey, fakers!"
HAVE you heard Mr. Axten his pal Olander,
II They two friends labor they
Where do they lead EN-? It's plain plain be
the fink halls the there Shanghai them
Refrain Hey, you fakersl" ETC.
MR. AXTELL said by radio there amt NJ strike
m For he's there to what big shpowner
striking? godammed right are
Show the Axte that their
Refrain; Labor Fakers"
the their
And instead of taking orders they giving commands
No fink halls! Starvation more!
And wen stick out until win just what we're fighting fort
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11
THAT the Soviet Unions National
Policy Has Done for White Russia

The following is a press inter
view with the President of the
Peoples Commisars of White
Russia, Comrade n. NJ. Goloded.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11

torious country ought not to be
considered as a self contained unit,
but as an auxiliary and a means Of
Fastening the victory of the pro-
letsriat in other countries" (P. 48.)
My question is, then, how does
the above statement reconcile itself
with the fundamental task of the
second Five Year Plan. which is to
build complete, classics, Social
list society,". S.
Answer; From the fragment OF
quotation that you give in your
statement that the fundamental
task Of the Second Five Year Plan
is to build a complete. classics,
Socialist society" you have prob
ably made one of two possible mis-
takes.
The first is that the quote should
read build towards a complete,
classics, Socialist society," or the
sense of the full sentence or para
graph is such. This is quite in
accord with the quote you give from
Foundations of Leninism.!
The second possibility is that the
quote should read, build a So
cialist society" but not classics
che. In the Soviet Union we have
classes yet and will have, but the
first condition for Socialism, namely.
that the workers control the means
Of production exists. Consequently
we say that we have Socialism IN
the Soviet Union, but not classics
Socialism
For confirmation of this, you may
refer to Stains report to the 18th
Congress Of the c. P. S. U. For
the first, on page 10, The Seven
teenth Party Conference declared
that We are marching towards class
less Socialist SOCIETY,"" For the sec
ond, on page 81, +" 1t will be seen
that we have put an end to the
capitalist elements in industry and
that the socialist system is now the
sole and monopolist system in our
industry"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11
Who Is Kugelnan
Marx SFriend and
COrreSP emit?

WHO was Doctor Kugelmann,
" whose friendship with Karl
Marx led to the famous correspond
ence which, in the words Of Lenin,
reveals Marx as a man who i'm
mediately responded to all questions
on the labor movement and world
politics?" The correspondence,
under the title Letters to DR..
Kugelmann," has been released for
the first time in English by Inter-
national Publishers.
Kugelmann 1830-19O2) was a
surgeon and gynecologist with a
large practice in Hanover. AS 4
youth he had taken part in the
revolutionary struggle Of I643.
Study of Marks Eighteenth
Brumaire" and "Critique Of Political
Economy" aroused his interest in
the author Of these volumes and
through the German poet Freiligath
he began correspondence with Marx
(then in London) in 1852.
The doctors friendship proved
most valuable to Marx. He was
able to secure publicity for Capital"
and keep its author well informed
on German affairs. He was a mem
Der of the First International and
attended the Lausanne and Hague
Congresses G867 and 1872 as a
delegate.
Yet Kugelmann, despite his pro-
fessed championship of Marx. never
quite grasped the essence of Marx
ism. While admiring and even
worshipping Marx the thinker, the
man of science and genius, Kugel-
mann could not reconcile himself to
Marx the revolutionary, the leader
and organizer Of the revolutionary
proletariat and its party. He be-
lieved socialism would triumph
ultimately. but he rejected the pro-
letarian class struggle and expected
socialism through reformism.
However, Kugelmann continued
his interest in Marx and stimulated
knowledge of his writings. Marks
letters he cherished as "the great
pride of my life" and he urped the
leaders of German Social-Democ-
racy to publish them after his
death.
This was done, though not with
out the accidental" excisions at
which Social-Democracy wes so
adept. When Kautsky published
the correspondence in the Meme
Zeit, theoretical organ of the Ger
man Social-Democratic Party, he
suppressed letter containing an
extremely severe criticism of Lasalle
and of opportunism masquerading
as practical politics" generally.
This letter. still unknown to Lenin
when he wrote his preface to the
Russian edition Of the letters in
1907, was publicized by the Marx
Engels-Lenin Institute at Moscow,
which has the complete collection.
Their publication today, because
they contain so much that is
timely and valuable for the modern
revolutionary movement, is dis
tinctive event, not only in the world
of Marxist feminist publishing, but
in the working class movement as
! a whole.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11

RUSSIA, COnraue n. vi, CoiOueu'
BY MOISSAYE ]. OLGIN
Continued from yesterdays issue)
mo wonder This year every
member of the collective farm will
receive for every labor day-5-7
Kilograms of cereals, ITO Kilograms
of potatoes, and IL rubles in cash.
Remembering that every member of
the collective farm accumulates
during the year from 300 to 500
labor days and that quite often a
family has two to three workers,
the labor of whom is counted, we
arrive at situation where the
household of a collective farmer
receives 800 to 400 pood "a pood is
40 pounds of cereals, often as many
as 1000 pood of potatoes, 1000 to
1000 rubles in cash, not counting
the products of the orchard and the
vegetable garden.
Collective Farmers Well OFF
Every collective farmer has a
vegetable garden in addition to the
gardens Of the collective farm. Thus
he has sufficient amount of vege-
tables and fruit. In addition to the
collective herd every member of the
collective farm has a COW in his
own individual possession. Not so
long ago we had about 10000 cow
less peasant households. This year
every one of them received a COW
at the expense of the state. CThe
state organized the purchase of
calls and COWS, which were dis
tributed among those peasants that
had none; the calls and cows we're
given on the terms of individual
possession and on the basis of long
term credit.
This means that the peasants are
sufficiently provided with dairy
products. The peasants are raising
pigs individually in unlimited num-
bers. AS a result of the growth of
the peasants income the purchasing
power of the peasantry as regards
industrial articles has grown. The
peasants now demand goods of a
higher quality.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11
CHANGE
THE
WORLD!
BY MICHAEL GOLD

WE are in the process of watching the birth and evou
ton of national hero. He appears to be tall,
gangling young with strong right arm who halls
from the cotton belt and pitches terricay fast ball for
nine innings few times week. At present his is
known probably say
las Murray Butler contrymen Sports
mans Park citizens themselves
o when the of Dizzy Dean mouth
according to private Mississippi
the Dizzy goes put his stuff for
Me honor couple thousand dollars World
Eeries money for frankie Frschs boys,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-11

Del has entered the Socialist
competition with his colleagues
in the $4,000 drive. Quota-s5Oo.
Il have been waiting" says his
communique from the art de-
partment, for two exciting births
the new eight-pasc city edi-
ton, and, with all due modesty,
my own particular child, little
Lefty. Now that the worries of
parenthcod are. over-let's go,s
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
AIR TOUR PILOTS TO
HOLD DINNER, DANCE
Aero Club to Sponsor Event al
Lincoln Saturday.

Pilots and passengers in the re-
cent sixth annual all-Indiana air
tour will attend a dinner and dance
being sponsored by the Indianapolis
Aero Club in the Lincoln Saturday
night. Miss Shirley McKittrick.
local fiier, has charge Of reserva-
tons.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27

Gently from a tour of the Holy Land,
described the various settlements of
Jews which have been made there
since the beginning of the Zionist
movement.
Senator Jacob Weiss, acting as
POSTMASTER, installed DR.. Leon
Berger as president of the club for
the coming year other officers in
stalled are Louis Levy, first vice.
president; Herman Chalfie, second
vice-president; Aaron Unger, treas
urer, and Lester Engel, secretary.
Directors are Philip Greenwald, Max
Farb, Jack Klapper, Sam Rose and
Jerome Wachter. Dave Sablosky is
retiring president.
More than 200 men attended a
dinner preceding the meeting.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
CENTENARIAN TO.
LEAD PARADE IN
/. PITTSBOR0 FETE
DID, Fashioned Vehicles to
Be in Procession on
Saturday.

A parade led by centenarian and
featuring various outmoded vehicles
will be a feature of the Pittsboro
centennial celebration, which begins
tomorrow and continues through
Saturday. The parade is scheduled
for IL a. m. Saturday.
The guest of honor, William H.
Amos, Hillsdale. who will be 100
years old March %. will ride at the
head of the parade. "a Romance
of transportation" and will attend
other festivities of the day.
Other features will be President
Benjamin Harrison's famous victoria
and the coach formerly owned by
Lew Wallace, noted soldier, states
man and author.
Carroll Stewart, local garage own
er, will drive 1904 model Stutz
touring car and Oscar McConaha
will have three styles of hearses in
the parade, including a horse-drawn
vehicle, one of the early designs OF
motor hearse and the modern flu
neral car.
Almost every mode of transporta-
ton will be exhibited, including the
Prairie schooner, OK team, stage
coach, buggy, phaeton, high-wheeled
bicycle, the pony express and the
circuit rider. The old-time pack
peddler and the country doctor"
also will be in the parade.
Many antiquated farm implements
will be shown, including the first
two-horse wooden cultivator ever
used in the township, an old style
reaper furnished by the Interna-
tional Harvester Company, solid
wooden wheel wagon, and one-row
corn drill.
Harold Knetzer, DR.. Thomas
Irons. Mr.. Stewart, Homer Bowman
and Leo Zerr have charge of the
J
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
BEASLEY NAMED
PRESIDENT OF
EXCHANGE CLUB
City Man Elected Head of
National Group at
Convention.

Bert Beasley. 1854 Central avenue,
indianapolis Exchange Club former
president. vas elected president Of
the National Exchange Club az the
annual convention IN Cincinnati,
according 70 word received here to-
day
Herold NJ. Hsrter. Toledo, O., was
named secretary and r. NJ. Nitsche.
Ierre Haute. treasurer. The cleo
ton OF Mr.. BeaSley makes Indian
apolis the only city 70 have supplied
two national presidents. Guy K.
Jefiries. 10 North Audubon road.
was president several years ago.
At the closing session yesterday
the Exchange Club renewed its
protest against communism" in a
resolution 10 be sent 10 Miss Frances
Perkins. secretary Of labor. and At
torney-General Homer S. Cum
mings.
Other officers named included
William H Beck, Griffin, Ga, first
vice-president.
Regional Independents elected
we're: Thomas R. Robinson, New
Haven. Conn: the Rev Samuel
Burhans. Hamilton. N Y: G. j.
Baldwin. Austin. Tex; E. w.
Sprague. Memphis. Tenn: William
7. Olson. st. Paul; Herbert j.
Myers. Boise, Idaho: Pierre Vinet,
Martinez. Cal, and Professor A. w.
Nolan. Champaign, III.
Members Of the board of control
elected we're: Kuno Struck, Daven-
port. Ia; Louis c. Kimball, Salt
Lake City; Frank NJ. Flory. Min
neapOlis. and A. c. Laudenslager,
Philadelphia.
The convention next year will be
held at Dallas.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
TEMPLE CLUB
HEARS CHARRY
Rabbi Talks Before Beth-e
Mems Organization on
Palestine.

Palestine as a Land of Youth
was the subject of a talk by Rabbi
Elias Charry Of Bethel Temple be-
fore the Mems Club of the temple
last night.
Rabbi Charry, who returned re-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27

| in the Silver Moon cafe. 1928 Oliver
avenue. Friday night.
Police assert that Elwood has
made a confession that, angry fol-
lowing a brawl with the cafe pro-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27

prietor. be left and returned to fire
shot from a 22-caliber rife
through the cafe window. the shot
striking Mr.. Calvert, a patron of the
cafe.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
DENY Staying SUSPECT
HABEAS CORPUS WRIT
Young Elwood's Plea for Liberty Is
Refused by Court.

Criminal Judge Frank P. Baker
has denied writ Of habeas corpus
petition filed by Cyril NJ. Elwood.
81. held on murder charges in con-
nection with the shooting of Joseph
Calvert, IS, of 625 Marion avenue,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
Gone, but Not Forgotten

Automobiles reported to police as stolen
belong to:
William Hickman, 1924 North Deouincy
street Ford half-ton truck. T 1856. from
Tenth and Denny streets.
G. A. Williamson, 1858 North Meridian
street. Oldsmobile coach, 1l2-456 from
Twenty-fourth and Meridian streets.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-09-27
BANDITS SHOOT OFFICER
Policeman . Waiting for Wife

Policeman Waiting for Wife
Captures HOldur Trio.
BIZ United Press
NEW YORK, Sept. 27-Patrol-
man John j. Fraser, 43, was deathly
afraid of ladies' shops. He waited
outside while his wife tried on hats.
AS a result he was dying today, but
a hero. He stormed into an auto
accessories store and captured two
bandits, in spite of bullets that
punctured his abdomen three times.
Evening star., 1934-05-06
Africa Gets News Reels.

News reels are being sent by air
mail to interior Africa. where they
are shown about a week after they
appear in London theaters
Evening star., 1934-05-06
Yugoslav Legation
Sponsors Viennese Opera

Opera parties will be q feature of
the Washington premiere of the
Viennese opera, die Csardas Fuer-
stin" or THE Dancing Princess" +"
which is to be presented by the Ia
hpsky Opera Club of Washington,
Thursday night of this week, May
10. at $50 o'clock. in the Central
High School auditorium, under Nine
Marie Zalipsky's personal direction,
assisted by Mr.. Theodore Bekef1 and
his dancers from the Bekefi Institute
Of Dance and Music of this city.
Among those who will entertain
parties for this Spring musical event
are the charge d'affaires of the Yugo-
slavian legation, DR.. Bojidar Stoiano-
vich: Mrs. Jennings Hackett, Mrs. j.
j. Mack and other well known music
lovers of the Capital City.
OF special interest in connection
with the premiere here Of Die Csar-
das Fuerstin" Is the fact that it is
due to the interest of the world IA
nous prima donna, Nine. Maria Je-
rita Of the Metropolitan Opera, that
the Austrian composer. Emmerich
Kalman, has consented to permit the
opera to be sung here by the zalipsky
Opera Club. Nine. Jeritza several
months ago promised to gain the COM
poser's permission for the Washington
production and last Summer the first
act was sung under Nine Zalipsky's g
direction. under the auspices of the
Summer Festivals Committee of which
Mrs. Elizabeth K. Peoples is chairman.
Reservations are being accepted by
Nine. Zalipsky and tickets are avail
able to the public at the A. A. A.
headquarters, the Willard Hotel, the
Washington Hotel and at the Frank
lin Administration Building.
Evening star., 1934-05-06
New Industries Sought.

New Industries sought.
The Insular Government Of Puerto
Rico has started a movement for the
establishment of new industries.
Evening star., 1934-05-06
Players Club ack.Stage"
Dances at Central Hioh

The Players Club of Washington
will inaugurate series of back
stage" dances Friday night. at 8
o'clock, on the big Central High
School stage. when the newly chosen
officers of the club, Mr.. George Will
cox. Miss Evelyn Schweizer, Miss
Louise Wright and Mr.. William p
Kilgore, will form the Reception Com
mittee. assisted by Mrs. John Albert
Hunter and Miss Bess Davis Schrein-
er, sponsors of the club.
Also assisting the Reception Com
mittee will be Miss Mary Elizabeth
Kunna, Miss Florence Rice, Miss
Felice Lloyd and Miss Alice Louise
Hunter as ''ushers." The Stage and
Program Committee will include Mr..
George Harrington, Miss Gertrude
Lanman. Miss Nancy Haas and other
members of the club, and the Supper
Committee is headed by Mrs. William
P. Kilgore, assisted by Miss Harriet
E. Bryant. Miss Helen Clarke, Miss
Jeanne Guerin, Miss Anna Martin.
Mrs. Beulah Raby, Mrs. Walters and
others.
Evening star., 1934-05-06
Friday Night Banquet
OIL C.. Federated Clubs

Mrs. Eugene Meyer, Mrs. Frank r.
Jelleff, Mrs. Charles D. Walcott and
Mr.. julius Garfnckel will be guests of
henor at the banquet of the District
of Columbia Federation Of Womens
Clubs next Friday night at the May
flower, given in honor of Mrs. Grace
Morrison Poole.
Additional patrons and patronesses
are Mrs. Morgan Otterback, DR.. B. E.
Sterling. Mrs. Robert Holm, Mrs. A.
c. Norcross Miss Elaine Eppley, Mrs.
Clarence Fisher, Mrs. Horace j.
Phelps. Mrs. LeVerne Beales. Mrs.
Charles Trimble, Mrs. Thomas Faris,
Mrs. Pierce Ashburn, Mrs. Robert
Jonscher, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Windlc, Mrs j. Waterman, Nine.
Dinitrui. Mr. and Mrs. L. j. Doggett.
Mrs. L. S. Lipscomb. Mrs. H. S. Stein
barger, Mrs. E. B. Johns, Mrs. Worth
ington Bean, Miss Mary I. Bean. Mr..
and Mrs. j. Harry Cunningham, Mrs.
Grant Barnhart, Maj. and Mrs. w. N.
Streeter, DR.. and Mrs G. B. Simon.
Mrs. F. w. Perkins, Mrs. Charles Os-
good, Mr.. and Mrs. Wintermuth Sloan,
Mrs. B. Roberts, DR.. and Mrs. A. G.
Mccall, Mrs. S. Curtis, Miss Leonard
Tilden, Mrs. N. Carol, Miss Mary
Yates. Mrs. C. B. GWyn, Mrs. L. l..
Chamblin. Mrs. John Kelton, Mrs. N
Bennett, Mrs. Mary Wills, Mrs. c..
Parker, Miss E. w Collins, Mrs. Lloyd
Morrison, Mrs. Robert Thomas, Mrs.
George Hopkins, Mrs. Eugene Whit
more, Mrs. Julia Hopkins. Mrs. Nelson
Gapen, Mrs. Percy Burness, Mrs. Al
bert Alvord, Mrs. Irving Foster. Mrs.
Lewis Hart, Miss Alice Miller. Mrs.
Margaret Conway, Mrs. R. H. Braset,
Miss Ruth Carpenter. Mrs. w. s.
| Ryon. Mrs A N. Jones, Mrs. r. K.
| Bailey, Mrs. L. T. Jones, Mrs. E. p.
Lecraw, Mrs. T. S. Tincher. Mrs.
Maurice Smith, Mrs. Louis FELTON,.
Mrs Glen Leach, Mrs. Aria Morgan.
Mrs. Charles Robbins. Mrs. Walter
Erwin, Mrs. L. w. Clarke, Mrs. H. L..
Richardson, Mrs. D. c. Richardson,
| Mrs. William Ramsey, Mrs. Edward
! Proctor Mrs. Lewis Thomson. Mrs.
Frank Wilson, Mrs Wilson Townsend,
Mrs. Elma Saul Mrs. Josephine Grill
fifth and Mr.. and Mrs. c. Granger.
Mrs. Johan c. Kondrup is general
chairman for the banquet. Mrs.
Harvey w. Wiley is in charge Of the
program Mrs. Maurice Collins and
Mrs. Paul j. Christian, decorations;
Mrs. Ruth H. Snodgrass, publicity;
Miss Josephine Parks and Miss Eliza
beth Sawtelle will be pages for the
president. and Mrs. Tilman Bacon
Parks. Mrs. George L. Peckham. Mrs.
George Oliver Gillingham, Mrs Frank
NJ. Shortall, Mrs. William E Buell.
Mrs. Arthur j. Seaton, Mrs. Frederick
Yates and Mrs Henry Fenno Sawtelle
constitute the Floor Committee.
Commissioner Melvin C. Hazen,
president of the Board of Commits
sioners. will present Mrs. Poole with
a key to the city.
Mrs. Lucille F. McMillin, United
States civil service commissioner;
Representative Hamilton Fish. jr., and
Representative Isabella Greenway will
address the assembly.
Mrs. Eugene B. Lawson, contralto,
will come from Oklahoma to present
American Indian songs in costume,
accompanied by Miss Lorraine Stern
berg
Other musicians appearing on the
program will be Mrs. James Shera
Montgomery. pianist; Marie c. Deal,
dramatic soprano; Gilbert w. Lin
vile, tenor, and Elsie Harvey Weaver,
accompanist.