davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-07-09
See German Menace" Un-
changed by Hess Warning
Against Invasion.
EFFORT TO PREVENT
ALLIANCES is SEEN
Berlin Construes Talk as EXPIRES
sion of Friendlier Foreign
Policy.

ry the Associated Press.
PARIS, July e.-French oficialdom
today considered the menace" pre-
sented by Germany as unabated by
the gesture for peace in the speech OF
Rudolf Hess. aide to Chancellor Hitler
Called "superfuous" warning
against invasion" 1t was regarded
here as an attempt by Hitler to dis
courage French efforts to line up
Great Britain and the rest of Europe
in defensive rapprochements."
Speech Need Discounted.
THE French veterans did not need
any reminder of the fighting qualities
of Germans" said an official, indi-
eating at the same time that the
speech was intended principally for
German ears.
The French, who reiterated their
"own desire for peace as pacifist
people" regarded the speech as
changing nothing, since ''it winds up
with the same old demand for arms to
which France cannot consent"
Unofficial political observers ascribed
the gesture Of friendship made by
Hess to two sources
An effort to wipe out the memory of
the bloody purging during the second
revolution" which has caused critical
comment abroad;
The activities of Louis Barthou,
French foreign minister, who is in
London repeatedly to seek Great
Britain's assurances of aid In the
event Of an emergency-such as q
War with Germany.
Speech Played Prominently.
Newspapers dipslayed Hess speech
prominently. Some of them pointed
out it was made on the very day of
Barthou's arrival In London.
Editorial comment reflected skeptic-
ism of the sincerity of the overtures.
Some newspapers pointed out that
while Hess offered a new face to
France, official German newspapers
continued to attack France in a cam
paign OF "abSured calumnies.'
POLICY CHANGE SEEN
Evening star., 1934-07-09
By the Associated Press

By the Associated FreSS
ABOARD THE U. S. S. GIL
MER ACCOMPANYING PRESIDENT
ROOSEVELT. July 9. - President
Roosevelt had an opportunity for real
vacation relaxation once more today
after busy visits to Puerto Rico and
the Virgin Islands.
The cruiser Houston steamed across
the Caribbean Sea at a rapid clip
toward Colombia, due TO arrive at
Carta gena tomorrow.
Mr.. Roosevelt took advantage OF his
leisure TO review his inspection OF the
islands and the Governments posi-
tions in them He received a first
hand picture of social conditions, par
ticularly in slums and rural life.
Apparently satisfied. the President
expressed the view rehabilitation work
is progressing along the right lines.
The Houston left st. Croix, Virgin
Islands. at noon yesterday. after Mr..
Roosevelt made a hurried inspection
Of Federal projects there.
While a tropical sun poured down,
he Joined religious service conducted
by the ships chaplain on deck late
in the afternoon.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
Baby, Back Alone
From Ireland, Creets
Parents i'm Gaelic
BY the Associated Press.

~ AAlN n0obAAubCd
NEW YORK, July 9.-After
a trip alone across the Atlantic,
Luke Hickey, a Baltimore baby
SO months old. was reunited with
his parents today.
He returned on the liner
Georgic after year and four
months with his grandmother
in Ireland. His parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Thomas Hickey, watched
eagerly as ships nurse brought
him down the gangplank.
Luke, who has red hair and
brown eyes, greeted them in
Gaelic.
The baby went to Ireland with
his mother 16 months ago. He
became i'll of bronchitis, and
physicians said he would have
to remain for while. His
mother returned without him.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
GUARDSMAN KILLED
BY SENTRY AT FORT
Two Investigations Launched
Into Shooting by Army
Sergeant.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
FORT MOULTRIE. S. c., July g.
Sergt. Herbert L. Ayres, jr., of Will
mington, N. c., member of the 252d
Coast Artillery, North Carolina Ma
tional Guard, was shot and killed here
early today by a Regular Army SER
geant who was on sentry duty.
Col. r. L. McClelland of the Ma
tional Guard unit and Col. F. F.
Jewett, commanding officer here, de-
clined to give out any details of the
shooting pending an investigation.
They said the manner and cause of
the shooting had not yet been de-
termined
The bullet from a regulation rife
struck Ayres in the arm, glanced and
pierced his heart.
Ayres. who is married and the
father of a 4-year-old boy. was en-
ployed in the general Offices of the
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in VIII
mington.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
WILLIAM p. MacCRACKEN, JR.
GERMANY WILL GET
PROTEST ON BONDS
International Bank Agrees
to Move in Interest of
u. S. Holders.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
BASEL, Switzerland, July 9.-Direc-
tors of the Bank for international
Settlements today instructed that q
new protest be sent to Germany
against the moratorium on Dawes and
Young loans, interpreted as an at
tempt to protect the interests of
American holders of the bonds.
They instructed Leon Fraser, presi-
dent of the bank, to register the
protest.
Fifty per cent of the Dawes loan
and 80 per cent of the Young loan are
held by Americans.
Equal Treatment Asked.
Fraser wrote letter this afternoon
to the German finance minister,
using the recent Anglo German agree
ment regarding payment of Dawes
and Young loan interest as lever to
obtain similar treatment for all bond
holders. irrespective Of their country
of residence.
Fraser emphasized that the bonds
themselves provide all holders should
be treated alike. He expressed de-
light that Germany had agreed to
service bonds held in Great Britain,
because he said 1t indicated that
Germany can pay the others, too.
He pointed out that Germany was
inconsistent If she held she had no
money to pay, then satisfied the de-
mands of British holders alone.
Schacht Given Plea.
Directors of the bank already have
bright pressure on Hjalmar Schacht
president of the Reichsbank, who is
in Basel, but Schacht was understood
to have shrugged his shoulders and
said there are no reserves in the
Reichsbank."
The directors then proceeded to
vote the instructions to Fraser for a
protest.
The directors have the impression
that Germany was not disposed to
pay. THE Bank for international
Settlements has no battleships," one
parsonage told the Associated Press,
''and cannot enforce payment"
George L. Harrison, governor of the
new York Federal Reserve Bank, and
DR.. Hjalmar Schacht, head of the
Reichsbank, conferred yesterday on
the bonds.
DR.. Schacht was amiable and ready
to go into all phases of the problem
but pointed out that negotiations will
be necessary to bring about an ad-
juStment Of the question Harrison,
it was understood, acceded to this
view.
The American banker, referring TO
the Anglo-German agreement under
which interest is to be paid to Brit
ish holders, emphasized his opinion
that Americans will expect to receive
exactly the same treatment as bond
holders of other nations.
Harrison declined to comment on
views presented by DR.. Schacht. but
he did not seem to be displeased with
results of the informal conference.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
NEW DEAL ENDORSEMENT
SEEN IN CAROLINA VOTE
Cooley Elected Overwhelmingly
in Race to Fill House Seat
of Edward Pou.
BY the Associated Press

1S taSSSN4&lcO russ
RALEIGH. N. c.. July 9.-"An over
whelming Endorsement OF the Roose-
Welt administration" was the inter-
probation party leaders here today
placed upon the victory OF Harold D.
Cooley. Democratic nominee. over
Hobart Brantley. Republican candi-
date. in Saturdays special election TO
I'LL the unexpired term of the late
Representative Edward w. Pou of the
fourth district.
The election was the first in North
Carolina since 1892.
The unofficial returns from Io9 of
the 152 precincts today gave Cooley
l5.l72 votes and Brantley 946.
Gov. j. c. B. Ehringhaus termed
the Cooley victory "a vote Of conf
dence in President Roosevelt and o
tribute to the candidate"
Evening star., 1934-07-09
.SCOTTSBORO BOYS
ARE GIVEN STAYS
Supreme Court of Alabama
Acts on Application for
Rehearing.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MONTGOMERY, Ala, July "a
stay of execution was granted today
to Haywood Patterson and Clarence
Norris, two of nine colored defend
ants under sentence of death in the
"Scottsboro case" by the Alabama
Supreme Court on receipt of an ap-
plication for rehearing for the con-
demned men.
The court In confirming the SEN
tences on June % had fixed August
81 as the date of execution, but on
receipt of the application for rehear-
ings the sentences were stayed, as the
court is in recess.
Case Must Wait Till Oct. 1.
Unless a special session of the court
Is called, the matter cannot be taken
UP until october l, when the tribunal
reconvenes in regular session.
With the application for rehear-
ing was statement that the case
would be appealed to the United
States Supreme Court, in event the
Alabama high tribunal again con-
firmed the sentences.
Time Point Is Raised.
In the Patterson case in which the
court sustained a motion of Attorney
General Thomas E. Knight, jr., to
strike the bill of exceptions, holding
that the time limit had expired before
the appeal was filed, the attorney for
the colored man raised the point that
the time should have been calculated
from December 6. 1893, the date of
sentence. instead of December l, the
date of conviction.
Both Negroes were convicted in De-
cember of last year in Morgan County
Circuit Court of charges of attacking
Mrs. Victoria Price aboard South
ern Railway freight train in Jackson
County on March IS, 1881. 1t was
Patterson's third conviction, and Nor
riS' second on the charge.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
HARRISON C0NFERS
ON STERILIZATION
New York Reserve Bank Head
Talks With Norman,
Schacht.
By the Associated Press.

by the ASSOC4dIeQ FEeSS-
BASEL, Switzerland, July g.
George L. Harrison, governor of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
conferred today with Montagu Nor
man, governor of the Bank OF Eng
land, on the question of eventual
stabilization of the pound in its rela-
ton to the dollar
He also resumed discussions with
DR.. H. Jalmar Schacht, president OF
the Reichsbank, on Germany's mora
torium on the Dawes and Young loans
and other monetary problems in rela-
ton to American financial conditions.
Directors of the Bank for Interna-
tional Settlements considered in a
formal meeting the German mora
torium. which has already been pro-
tested by the organization
Harrison did not attend the meet
ing, but joined the directors for lunch
cheon after its adjournment.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
REMOVAL OF EAGLE
AT HARTMAN HIT
Hosiery Executives Group De-
plores Johnson's Action in
Tennessee Mill Case.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHARLOTTE, N. c., July g.
The Southern Hosiery Manufacturers
Association today was on record as de-
ploring Administrator Hugh S. John
sons action in removing the Blue
Eagle from the Hartman Hosiery
Mills at Hartman. Tenn.
A resolution to this effect was
adopted by the association at its an
nual meeting in Blowing Rock, N. c.,
last week, but the resolution was not
made public until last night by Tay-
lor Durham of Charlotte, secretary OF
the association
Durham said the resolution had not
been made public earlier because at
the time of its adoption the hosiery
company had promised the N. r. A.
a truce of three days before releasing
any statement on the question.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
KIDNAPPED MISSIONARY
REPORTED FREE IN CHINA
Consulate Investigates Rumor
Rev. Howard Smith Has
Been Released.
By the Associated Press.

HANKOW, China, July 9.-Hopes
that Rev Howard Smith of Washing
ton, Pa, missionary who was kid
naped in May. has been released were
heightened today by ambiguous Chi
neSe advices saying he had been freed
and returned to a mission at Sze-
chuen
No word, however, has been re-
ceived from E. o. Club. United
States consul here, who went tc
Chengtu to urge provincial authori-
ties to press for Smiths freedom.
A message from native sources in
dicatlng the missionary had been
freed was received Saturday The
consulate is seeking confirmation OF
the reports.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
EIGHT MEN ARRESTED
IN STRIKE DISORDERS
Effort to Molest Tractor Opera
tors Brings Quick Action by
Special Deputies.
70 ~. Asxor4at.d 5rea.

BRIDGEToN, N. j., July 9.-Spe-
cially deputized undersheriffs placed
eight men under arrest today when
an attempt was made TO block trac-
tors at the Seabrook Farms. scene Of
a two-week-old strike. About $50
strikers were assembled
A guard Of 90 deputies was placed
at the farms. scene of a serious out
break last week. Armed with clubs,
they conveyed two tractors from a
garage.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
GASOLINE DEALERS
FIGHT PRICE RAISE
Major Oil Companies Cut
Tax "Contribution" in
Nearby Areas.

An attempt by the major oil COM
panies to boost retail prices of gasoline
in the nearby Virginia and Maryland
areas by the withdrawal of a part OF
their contribution to the difference in
the gasoline taxes between the States
and the District of Columbia today
met with threatened defiance on the
part of a number of the Virginia fill
ing station operators. In Maryland a
course of action had not been de-
termined, since the increase there is
a cent lower than that in Virginia.
Dealers were acting independently
today, pending a meeting which has
been called for tonight at the Clar-
endon, Va, filling station OF F. E.
Dove. At this meeting it will be de-
cided whether united defiance will be
decided upon in an attempt to force
the companies to resume their pre-
vious policy.
The present situation has resulted
in declarations by the Virginia dealers
that they face bankruptcy if the dis
tributors insist upon a continuation
of their newly announced policy. There
are, it is claimed, 172 stations, en-
ploying 800 men. who are affected by
the price change in the Alexandra
and Arlington and Fairfax Counties,
Va, and approximately go stations in
Montgomery and Prince Georges
Counties, Md, whose prices were
ordered advanced.
Contributions Reduced.
Until today the companies have
been absorbing az cents Of the g.
cent difference in the gasoline taxes
between the District and Virginia. The
new order reduces the contribution to
the stations in Arlington County and
Alexandria to IL cents, and in the
stations in nearby Fairfax County to
one-half cent.
The same contribution will be made
to the nearby Maryland stations.
The gasoline tax in Virginia Is D
cents per gallon and in Maryland it
is 4 cents. The tax in the District is
only cents. In both Maryland and
Virginia the distributors have been
absorbing all except a haf-cent of
the difference. Under the new policy
CONTINUED on Page 2, Column So
Evening star., 1934-07-09
ARGENTINA STUDYING
EXPORT RESTRICTIONS
British Proposals for Control In
elude Cut in Tonnage and
Special Tax.
BY the Associated Press

LONDON, July 9-It was stated
authoritatively today that Argentina
has under study several possible
means suggested by Great Britain for
satisfactory restrictions on some Of
Argentina's meat exports to England.
Methods proposed include q cut In
tonnage and q special import tax. It
was understood the proposals are
about the same as those suggested 70
the British dominionS.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
SUICIDE PACT is SEEN
AS TWO DIE IN GARAGE
Real Estate Man, 64, and Daugh.
ter, l3, Found Dead-Finan-
cial Reverses Held Cause.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NORWALK, Conn. July ga sui
eide pact was the police version today
Of the deaths Of Robert J. Easton, g.,
g real estate man. and his l3-year-old
daughter Jayne, in the gas filled
garage under their home here
Financial difficulties, police said,
probably furnished the motive. A
$4,000 trust fund established for the
girl by her mother, who died eight
years ago, had shrunk TO $500,
The bodies were discovered yester-
day after neighbors became alarmed
by an accumulation of mix and news
papers on the EsSton front porch
The EsSton pet bulldog also was a
victim of the carbon monoxide gas
Evening star., 1934-07-09
PRESIDENT RESTS ON SEA TRIP
AFTER BUSY VISITS TO ISLANDS

After meeting President Enrique
Olaya Herrera at Cartagena tomor-
row, the President will proceed to
Panama and the Canal Zone, begin
ming the Pacific crossing to Hawaii
Thursday.
A warm welcome, similar to the one
in Puerto Rico. was given Mr. RooSe-
veit in the Virgin Islands.
In a brief address at ChriStiansted
he told the citizens "the people Of
continental United States remember
and realize that you are also part
of the American family
Evening star., 1934-07-09
WILEY COMMANDS SHIP

Akron Survivor Placed in Charge
of Macon.
SAN JOSE, Calf, July 0 (R.-
Lieut.. Comdr. Herbert Wiley, only
officer who survived the crash OF the
dirigible Akron. arrived at Sunnyyale
Naval Station today to assume COM
mand of the Akron's sister ship, the
U. S. s. Macon. Wiley has been on
on sea duty for the past year,
Evening star., 1934-07-09
ANTI-JEWISH PAPER
SUPPRESSED IN TURKEY
1000 Refugees Flee to Istanbul
After Reported Persecution
in Eastern Thrace.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
IsTANBUL, July s.-The govern
ment today suppressed the weekly
newspaper National Revolution for its
vigorous anti-Semitic campaign con-
Quoted simultaneously with reported
prosecutions of Jews in Eastern Thrace.
Jews with their families and be-
longings have been pouring by hun
dreds into Istanbul, fleeing from the
rayages of Turkish aborigines.
Despite the governments offer Of
protection for refugees, OF which 500
families, numbering 1000 people, are
now in Istanbul, they refuse to return
to their homes. Only one small group
left for Adrianople yesterday
The Turkish minister of the interior,
aided by four inspectors, is investi-
eating the situation in Thrace.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
SLAIN BY DIPLOMAT
Woman Dies of Wound inflicted
by Brother-in-Law.

PARIS, July 8 GF9,-Mercedes Perez
Freire died today of q gunshot wound
inflicted by her hrother-in-lsw, Man
uel Garcia Irigoyen. Peruvian charge
d'affaires at Brussels who leaped
down an elevator shaft TO his death
Sunday, after shooting his wife and
her sister
The widow. formerly Lii Chiia Of
Chile. is In q serious condition
Divorce proceedings were said to
have been under way between the
1rigoyenS-
Evening star., 1934-07-09
POLICY CHANGE SEEN.
Germany Is Believed Headed for
Friendlier Attitude.

BERLIN, July 9.-Germany plans
to push vigorously friendEer foreign
policy. 1t appeared today, fearing other
countries will build political fences
completely shutting her out.
Her hand was figuratively stretched
out in mingled friendship, apprehen-
sion and defiance TO France and the
world.
A ringing announcement for Franco
German understanding and at the
same time a warning that Germany
will fight "as no people ever yet fought
for liberty" by Rudolf Hess. trusted
lieutenant of Hitler, was considered
something of an about-face from a
firm Nazi policy.
DecrieS Lack of Defense.
Addressing 10000 Nazi chieftains at
Koepigsberg yesterday, Hess said de-
fencelesS country endangers peace and
that Germany would be satisfied with
the minimum arms necessary to Sc
curity.
Close observers interpreted the
straight-fr from the shoulder and un-
precedented address of the handsome
cabinet minister as closely tied with
the visit to London of Louis Barthou,
French foreign minister. in search of
security agreements and the concern
of other nations over the drastic sec
ond NaZi revolution
Only few weeks ago Germany
emphasized that she must have many
more arms and would not be dictated
to-in short that the world must WOO
her friendship.
But Hess after recounting the hor-
rors Of war said.
II say as veteran to veterans
across the border. I. as a leader of one
people, ask the leaders of other peo-
Piles, must this be? Can We not by
mutual good will spare humanity an
other war?"
Hitler in SecluSiOn.
Hitler was in seclusion today In
his Summer home In the Bavarian
Alps. studying Germany's manifold
problems, accentuated by the blood
purging of Nazi ranks a week ago
Another development was viewed
as momentous: The two-edged indi-
, cation of Michael Cardinal Faulhaber
that he favored a Nazi-Catholic re-
conciliation without Catholic conces-
sions.
NO one welcomes a demand from
high official source for simplicity
and cleanliness more than the Cath
oiir Church. Cardinal Faulhaber
said, discussing new instructions to
(Continued on Page 2. Column 81
Evening star., 1934-07-09
WELCOME Is PLANNED.
Colombian Executive Flys to Port to
Greet Roosevelt

BOGOTA, Colombia. July 9 (P-
President Olaya of Colombia. with a
large official party, left by plane to-
day for Cartagena to welcome Presi-
dent Roosevelt. scheduled TO arrive at
II am. tomorrow.
Thirty pursuit planes win take OF
as soon as the presidential warship
Is sighted from Barranquills, and
escort it to Cartagena,
Evening star., 1934-07-09
ANTl-FASCISTS JAILED
Seven Italians Get 8 to 6 Years
for Organizing Group in 1888.

ROME. July 9 CP.-A special
tribunal for the defense Of the state
today sentenced seven anti-Fascists in
the Province Of Gorilla to jail for
from three to six years on charges of
organizing an anti-Fascist group in
1898.
Evening star., 1934-07-09
WEATHER.

&C. . weather Bngsau Fufeesstt
Pair tonight and tomorrow. slightly
warmer tomorrow: gentle winds, mostly
east and southeast
Temper atures-Highest. 90. at noon to-
day. lowest. 10. at 5 30 am. today.
Pun report on page A-s
The Waterbury Democrat., 1934-09-22
A Good Discussion

There was quite a discussion of alco- hol and it's effects upon the human sys- tenn at a meeting of the Connecticut So- ciety of Psychiatry held in New Haven this week. Distinguished doctors and scientists were among those contributing their knowledge on the topic. Governor Wilbur l.. Cross was among those asked to speak, his information to be based on the problem of legal control. We are sorry that the press of the state did not carry the governors remarks, but we can we'll imagine what they might have been.
 We don't suppose that the governor would choose such spot as that congress to dispute the claim now being advanced in this state that he is responsible for the supposedly chaotic conditions caused by our liquor control act. AS matter ot strict fact the Connecticut liquor law IS fundamentally sound. 1t has been up- held by the courts. That 1t needs to be changed goes without saying. And that the democrats from Governor Cross down are conscious of this should have been made clear after the Groton convention
 Despite all this state group in which is included membership by hotel owners restaurant keepers, tavern proprletors,
  posed to Governor Cross and in favor of Hugh M Acorn, the republican candl- date for governor. This espousal is made before either of the two candidates have had a chance to declare themselves pub licly this fall on any state issues in the campaign. And it might further be stat cd that this espousal of MT Alcorn was made without the slight matter of taking a vote of the members.
 On the surface it would appear as if a great cross-section of public opinion Ill this state had dropped Governor Cross, Only the leaders have actually done thls to date. When the Legislative Protective League polls it's membership, after per hitting both candidates for governor to answer certain questions, then and only then should sweeping statements of en- dorsement be made. This is beside the question of Governor Cross speaking on alcohol
 But it ties in very well. We only wish he might have brought home to the state at large the fact that the democratic state platform is misunderstood in respect to its liquor plank. It promises relief for the restaurant and for the hotel. Further than that it guarantees similar treatment to all reputable establishments, under which title there is no bar to the inclusion of taverns. Some of our associations might dig up the democratic platform and examine this plank more closely. It actually guarantees all that has been de- manded of the state in the way of liquor law reforms save that it remains true to state control of sales and manufacture as every solid citizen desires.