davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
ChiId's
Food Chart
Free

Your copy Of the Food Chart,
compiled by the Children'S Bu-
reau Of the United States De
partment Of Labor for The
washington Times, will be sent
you upon receipt Of q three
cent stamp to cover postage.
The chart shows the foods in
which are found the various
elements needed by the child
and the purposes for which they
are needed. It will be invalu-
able in planning their menu.
Address MarthA WinslOW,
earn e Iqaa WaahlngfQn TuL
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
Correct Manners
Nv Mra NoruoIiuS RnonIrnoo~

name Helen Browne. The mar
ried woman decides which form
she prefers to use, and regis
ters this, in her own hand
writing, with the bank.
2. When the husband and
wife have a joint account, she
uses the same form for her
signature.
8. The authorities will tell
you what form to use. Often,
in such cases, both the infor-
NAL and the formal signature
are registered:
Helen Smith Browne (Mrs.
Thomas Allen Browne).
4. The name Of the account
In q department store may be
the husbands, but usually the
account is in the wife's name:
Mrs. Thomas Allen Browne.
And this is the name she uses
when she signs the checks for
purchases made.
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
| Send Your Queries

? N you have any beauty prob
Rems to be solved, write to Lisa
DumOnt. The Washington Times,
1917 Fl st. N. w., enclosing
self.addresSed. stamped enve
IOpe, and your questions viii
ha anaWered PERSONALLY -
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
For Afternoons

A black dress that fits in for
all afternoon occasions Is a
model in black crepe marocain,
beautifully cut with intricate
scanning. It's bib Of gold cloth
Is placed like a necklace hang
Ing In front,
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
Off-the-Face Hat

Turn back your hat from
Che face If you would be truly
smart. A new and charming
model Is done in soft felt in
grege. The rolled-back brim is
caught with a long, flat bow
Of the felt. The sides are
UathAg lnpA ....,...s..............Z.
The Washington times., 1934-01-13
Travis Banton Turns to 1913 and
East as Inspiration for
New Creations
RY WILMA LAVILLE

It's interesting for fashion minded people note that
Travis Banton ism going to Paris this year. but is
trip to the East including New York, Palm Beach and
other points instead.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
ANTI.FASCIST
RALLIES SET
FORTHE WEEK
/. L. D. Calls for Mass
DemOnst ratiOns at
Spanish Consulates

NEW YORK. - Participation in
International Solidarity Week by all
enemies of fascism was urged yes
terday by the national executive
committee of the International
Labor Defense as the week of protest
actions and collections for the vic
tins of fascist reaction in Spain.
Unions, mass organizations, and
all friends of freedom we're called
upon to join in the actions led by
the I. L. D. on behalf of the victims
of fascism in Spain, Germany, Italy,
Austria, Bulgaria, and the colonial
and semi-colonial countries, by
Anna Damon, acting national secre-
tary of the I. L. D.
Demonstrations before consulates
of these countries, and streams of
protest delegations to the consuls
are being arranged all over the
country by the International Labor
Defense for Wednesday, Dec. IL
seventh anniversary OF the Canton
! Commune.
Throughout the country, special
intensive collection of funds for aid
to the $4,000 prisoners and the
hundreds of thousands Of widows,
orphans, and families of prisoners
in Spain, will be made by the I. L.
D., with the support of numerous
trade unions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
Unite in Support of Soviet Peace PcIe Bwar Against Wa

THIS time, the raging waves of war Indictment in
Hungary and Jugoslavia, for the moment dashed
against the solid rock of the Soviet peace policy
The central power and force which in the past weeks
prevented the whole world from being plunged into
new bloody slaughter the mighty arm of the
victorious revolutionary toiling masses of the u S.
S. r. backed by the vigilance of the workers of the
whole world.
BY this we do not mean that the war danger has
now been lessened by the slightest jot In fact, the
fascist gangsters ruling Germany, well insti-
gators of in Italy, in Japan, in the U. S., are
striving harder than ever to speed the bloody day.
The barely averted explosion in the Danuban
basin in Europe not, the capitalist press
tried to make it appear a spontaneous outburst of
the fostering conflict between Jugosavia and Hun
gary. More sinister more powerful more dreadful
forces are working in the background
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
PURGE
SEEN IN NAzI
MEETING BAN

BERLIN, Dec. 9.-The decree of
the Nazi Minister of Propaganda
Goebbels, forbidding the Nazi Party
to hold meetings and demonstra-
tions without first asking his per-
mission. bears witness to the in
creasing bitterness of the strife both
within the fascist leadership and
the Nazi organizations, it is re-
ported here.
Friction increases daily between
members of the Storm Troops and
the leaders of the party. Those who
have been led to believe in Hitler's
economic and social program"
would have been bitterly disillu-
stoned.
The opposition to Goering APP
pears to be centered around the
person of Dare, Minister for Agri-
culture, whose policy on several &C.
casions has been attacked by DR..
Goerdeler, the new commissioner
for the regulation of prices sup
ported indirectly by DR.. Schacht.
1t is certain now that Germany
is on the threshold of new
purge" in which Dare will play
the role of Roehm. Since the resig-
nation of FEEDER, the Under Secre-
tary Of State and apologist of Nazi
extremism, Dare has become the
last defender of the "socializing
tendencies within the government.
Goerings minions are pastmasters
in the art of plotting and it is pos
sible that the groups supporting DR..
Schacht will seize the opportunity
to attempt to reduce the body of the
Nazi party and the Storm Troop
sections to obedience before their
discomfort develops into open rebel
lion. Observers here, however, point
out that the working class forces in
the coming explosion will find ex-
preston above any and all political
and diplomatic msneuvering of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
A N E DIT o RI A l.

We cannot seek the origin of the bitter conflict
in the much publicized brutal deportations of Hun
garian citizens from Jugoslavia The central force
driving to war; in capitalist world seeped in the
need for war; in this instance is fascist Germany.
Fascist Germany has been arning for
since Hitler to power in order to plunge Eu-
rope and the whole world into mass murder order
to resluffie the boundaries of Europe.
Hitler wants to change by of fresh blood
what was CONCEALED out of the blood of 100000
workers and peasants killed in the last world war.
To achieve this aim, the fascist butchers have plot
ted murder and intrigue with those countries also
desiring change of the boundaries created by the
peace treaties ending the last world slaughter.
Hitler has found fertile field in Hungary Austria,
Poland. Hitler instigated the murder of Dollfuss to
set of the fuse on the European dynamite heap.
He supported and aided the terrorSs lands in Hun
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
Pravda Calls Agreement
New Blow Against
Enemies of Peace

MOSCOW, Dec. 9, (By Wireless q.
Commenting on the Franco-Soviet
agreement concluded at Geneva &
few days ago, Pravda organ Of the
Communist Party of the Soviet
Union writes as follows:
"The agreement reached between
the Peoples Commissar for Foreign
Affairs, Comrade Litvinov, and the
French Minister of Foreign Affairs,
Monsieur Laval, possesses great i'm
portance precisely because it brings
the full clarity into the question OF
the Eastern European Pact. What
is the meaning of this agreement?
Firstly, the agreement testifies to
the firm intention of the govern
ments of both countries to continue
the work Of carrying out the pact,
the work of strengthening peace and
normal neighborly relations among
all interested states of Eastern
Europe. Both governments, as be-
fore, continue to consider the East
ern Pact an irreplaceable condition
for achieving these aims. Thus the
agreement strikes destructive blow
at those who are attempting to
speculate on their own imaginations
regarding the positions of the U. S.
S. r. and France.
Secondly, the agreement must
put an end to all intrigues directed
towards sowing diStrust between
France and the U. S. S. r. We
know that various politicians Of
certain imperialist groups have ex-
erted many efforts and much elo-
quence in order to complicate the
realization of the pact. The Franco
Soviet agreement shows that these
intrigues are doomed to defeat.
simultaneously, it shows the further
strengthening of the friendly rela-
lions between the two countries.
Thirdly, the agreement must also
put a stop to all attempts of these
groups to replace the Eastern Pact
by an agreement less effective,
which does not bind anyone to any
thing, or which has opposite aims.
This is why information on the con-
clusion of the Franco-Soviet agree
ment must cause deep satisfaction
among all supporters and upholders
Of peace"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10

gary who plotted the slaughter of King Alexander
He is working for anti-Soviet war pact in
Poland.
Each of these attempts is aimed to begin
slaughter. The object of Hungary, along with fas-
cist Germany was to unscramble and change the
existing boundary lines to their benefit
But why have these plans so far failed of their
criminal ends? The Soviet Union, the land of ad
vancing Socialism backed by the answering will of
170,000000 people, has by every means striven to
block the moves of the most belligerent of the
European capitalist powers. Particularly to block
the war moves in Es 2rn Europe the Soviet Union
has for months now been perfectng the Eastern
curity pact, sponsored by the Soviet Union. joined
in by France and later by the Little Entente, Jugo-
slavia, Rumania and Csechoslovakia.
More than that. The Soviet Union mas strven
by means of its security pact. to draw in Poland
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
CAMPAIGN SPURRED FOR WORKERS BILL
Respond at Once!

The money still needed for the Daily Worker
suffered setback.
Only in!
be raised Only six days are left to pull
minimum amount essential to its
security!
this is decidedly small
in complete its quota
maintain of almost $500 day during
this
pushed fourth place the districts
finished their quotas although it sent in only sl2
which must raise almost ten times
than Buffalo, sent only S..
Pittsburgh only contributor besides New York
reported $52 advancing almost tied with Chicago
1t must raise 1914
With ST. sending lifting itself to approximately 50
per quota Milwaukee Seattle and California did not
cent Minneapolis sent only So.
Daily Worker Management Committee repeats The districts
must not faIer
Daily" needs the TODAY!
Answer with substantial contributions Immediately.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
DAILY URGES
LARGE BALLOT
ON INSURANCE.
Is Ballots for E a h
Reader Is Quota Set
In the Drive

The Daily Worker appeals to each
Of its readers to obtain at least
twenty-five ballots in the campaign
for the Workers Unemployment In
surance Bill, circulate these ballots
in his shop, trade union or mass
organization, and return the signed
ballots to the Daily Worker at so
East Thirteenth Street at once.
The campaign to get one million
votes for the Workers Bill was
launched by the Daily Worker Sat-
urday. At the completion of the
voting on Jan. 1, the Daily Worker
will bring the ballots to the Ma
tional Congress for Unemployment
Insurance which conyenes in Wash
ington on Jan. 5. The ballots will
then be presented to Roosevelt and
to Congress in the form of a petit
ton demanding the enactment of
the Workers Bill
Besides carrying the ballot daily
in its columns, the Daily Worker
has printed one million ballots
which are being distributed to all
districts. Each worker is asked to
get a supply of these for his trade
union, for distribution at the home
relief bureaus, in the C.C.C. camps,
among the jobless in the transient
bureaus, and wherever worker
gather.
When the ballot is signed and
the vote made, each worker is asked
to return it to whomever passed it
to him or mail it direct to the Daily
Worker. The ballot, which is printed
in part on another page, contains a
full reprint of the Workers Unem-
ployment Insurance Bill as it was
introduced into Congress last Feb. 2.
Side by side with this campaign,
the Daily Worker urges all it's read
ers to carry forward the widest pos
sible popularization of all the pro-
visions of the Workers Bill by COM
parison with the dulen t
schemes advanced by State legisla-
lures and the Roosevelt Economic
Security Committee which grant
not one penny of benefits to the
present army of the unemployed;
and to obtain widest possible
representation at the National Con-
gress for Unemployment Insurance,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
THIRD PARTY
FARLEY FAILS
TOSCORE NRA

ST. PAUL, Mimi, Dec. 9. - Third
party discussions were held here all
day yesterday by seventy representa-
tives of eight states. The meeting
was under the auspices of the Farm
er-Labor Political Federation, the
leading spirit of which, Harold Y.
Williams, was very much in evidence
during the parley.
Representing the main middle
class elements dissatisfied with the
steady crushing of their group by
monopoly capital, the conference
nevertheless failed to attack Presi-
dent Roosevelt or his policies.
A tactic of "watchful waiting" was
decided upon. No third party ticket
in 1886 was drafted. This matter
will wait until Roosevelt shows
whether he will go to the right or
left" conference heads declared.
The parley did move to unity all
the third party movements in the
West-the Minnesota Farmer-Labor
Party, the Wisconsin Progressive
Party, and similar movements. 1t is
not officially supported by the Min
nesota Farmer-Labor Party, how
ever.
A series of proposals, designed to
sluice the struggles of the workers
and poor farmers away from revo-
llutionary channels into those of old
parity politics, will be brought for
ward, observers declare. The variety
of old party demagogues, defeated
and disgruntled old-line politicians
buzzing around the as yet small
third party sugar barrel, seems to
lend credence to this view
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
Labor Parade
Planned to Aid
Ledger Strike

NEWARK, N. j., Dec. "a meet
ing of representative of the Essex
County Trades Council, and the
striking Ledger editorial workers,
tomorrow at P. M. will make plans
for large labor parade and demon
stration in support of the strikers.
This morning Haywood Broun,
president of the American News
paper Guild and a large group Of
Guild members of New York joined
to make an effective picket line.
After meeting with representa-
tives of the strikers, the Trade Union
Unity Council of Newark, repre-
senting T.U.UL. unions and groups,
pledged support to the strikers in
every way necessary.
At its meeting last Friday, the
Essex County Trades Council re-
ceived a letter from Lucius Russell,
publisher of the Ledger, requesting
that they help him select "a man
to handle labor news for the Ledger
who will be given the job at $50
per week" This only aroused the
indignation of the delegates, and
the letter was ignored
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
MUSSOLINI
SEXES FUNDS
IN WAR PLAN

ROME, Dec. 9.-The seizure of all
external credits as an effort to
bolster up Italy's fast-sinking
economy and as key-plan in
Mussolini's scheme to raise greater
funds for the war chest of fascism
was contained in a series of strin-
gent measures issued by the gov
eminent today. All foreign ex-
changes and imperialist powers are
watching the Italian situation very
closely, since the financial develop
mentS here are intimately con-
nected with the war moves now
current in Europe and Africa.
Reports from leading banking
centers in Europe and America
openly recognize that Italy is about
to go off the gold standard. They
also admit that the only possible
Interpretation of this step is the
swift devaluation of the Ira (Which,
according to yesterdays exchange
news stood at it's lowest point since
1880, universal wage cuts, particu-
larly among government workers,
and the strangling of the national
economy in the interests of Musso-
lini'S war preparations.
The DEGREES ordered by the fascist
Cabinet Council demand that all
Italian banks and bankers turn in
their foreign credits to the National
Exchange Institute with in ten days.
This is a mere subterfuge for say
ing that the bankers, through their
dummy Institute" will return the
value of foreign stocks held by in
dividual italians in inflated lire, sell
the foreign stock on the European
or American exchange, and pocket
the difference for their own pur-
poses and for war industries. Fail
ure of Italian citizens to register
their foreign securities with the
government will meet with imme-
date imprisonment and fine.
The rounding up and near
robbery of these credits will net the
Italian war budget between $240,-
100000 and s4SO, 100000, it is esti-
mated. At the present time the
"war-chest" Of the Italian imperial
lists stands at about the latter
figure.
Overshadowing even the seizure
(Continued on Pace q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
LitvinOv and Lanai Sign Pact
To Guarantee Peace Aims
Of Eastern LOcarnO Treaty
British Forces Get
Ready at Singapore
For W ar Maneuvers

SINGAPORE, Straits Settle
ments, Dec. 9.-The most extern
sive Far Eastern war maneuvers
ever undertaken by the British
government, we're under prep
aration today, when the British
navy, army and air forces gath
cred for the opening of the war
display on Thursday.
The purpose of the maneuvers
is to test the new gigantic naval
base here, which has cost the
British government more than
$5o,000,0 900.
Preliminary to the opening of
the war games, all Singapore
buzzed with spy reports. Many
Japanese citizens we're arrested
and questioned on spy" charges.
Y. Nishamura, japanese head of
many iron works in the Malay
Peninsula, fell dead under rnys-
ferrous circumstances in the
office of the Criminal Investiga-
ton department, when being
questioned.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-12-10
Soviet Role at Geneva
Gives Setback to
War Makers

GENEVA, Dec. 9.-With Europe
in warlike tension over the Jugo-
slav-Hungarian border incidents,
the role Of the Soviet Union as the
chief force for peace in the League
of Nations Is being powerfully en-
phasized.
Czechoslovakia, it was declared
here today, will sign the Franco
Soviet protocol pledging to
strengthen the Soviets proposals
for an Eastern Locarno Pact, which
is designed to impede the develop
ment of just such war as that
which threatened to engulf Europe
last week.
The Eastern Locarno Pact has
been initiated by the Soviet Union,
France, Czechos1ovskia, Rumania
and Jugoslavis, and is awaiting the
signature of the other interested
nations, when it would become
| general mona aggression agreement
covering Eastern Europe.
The protocol just signed in be-
half of France and the Soviet
Union engages the signers to enter
into no negotiations with other
powers which would be in any way
detrimental to the purposes of the
/ Eastern Locarno security pact.
The new Soviet-French pact fol-
lows the efforts of Nszi Germany
/ to undermine the Soviet's peace
moves by precipitating war in Cen
trail Europe, through its alliance
with Poland and Hungary.
Following the bitter controversy
in the League of Nations sessions
over the weekend, the imminent
danger of the outbreak of war
seemed to quiet down somewhat.
The forces working for war, how
ever, increased their activities, in
their efforts to nullify the Soviet
Unions peace moves.
The Little Entente CCzecho-
slovakia, Rumania and Jugoslavia).
through Nicholas Titulescu of Ru-
mania. will reply on Monday to
1 Hungary's memorandum to the
League of Nations demanding re-
vision of the postwar treaties. This
is the crux of the question, and it
was to precipitate war in order to
change the postwar treaties and
the boundaries fixed, that fascist
Germany instigated Hungary to ter
rorist deeds to provoke the out
break of conflict. Mussolinis
agent declared himself backing the
aims of Hungary, favoring the
bloody re-shufTling of the European
postwar boundaries. Meanwhile, it
was pointed out here, the growing
financial crisis in Italy is speeding
the war plans of the fascist govern
ment, not only on the European
scene but in Africa where MuSso-
lini's troops are going into action
against Abyssinia, the Ethiopian
kingdom.
At the League of Nations meet
ings, Maxim Litvinov. Soviet For
eign Commissar. pointed out the
Soviet Unions peace policy, its eff
forts to secure the peace of Europe
by the Eastern Locarno Pact, and
sharply exposed the role of various
capitalist powers in harboring and
organizing terrorist bands with the
sole aim of provoking war.
Pierre Laval, French Foreign
Minister, speaking before the
League of Nations Friday, after
having entered into the supplement-
airy Soviet-French pact, re-affirmed
the peace intentions of the two
countries, declared
Whoever tries to change one
frontier post disturbs the peace OF
Europe"