davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-15
What Makes Il Rain

<AtA1Ou8A L1AG Cu1lSAIk QuCotIO11 III
these parts just now i why doesn't
It rain?", 1t is interesting to note the
conditions which contribute to pre-
cipitation when rain does fall.
There are certain mechanics about
Il which hold true everywhere and
which might even now be giving us
bountiful rainfall had not man inter-
fered with the processes Of nature.
In this region most Of the moisture
which falls as rain comes from the
great lakes. Wind blowing over those
bodies Of water becomes saturated
The warmer the wind, generally
speaking. the more water 1t can hold
Normally tho wind direction across
America Is eastward, but low-press,lrs
areas. moving slowly across the coun-
try, sometimes reverse this and We
in North Dakota, get the east wind
which We associate with rain.
Entering the low-pressurs area,
the air has q tendency to expand
and thus let the water drop. It Is
all beautifully simple and effective
when It works.
Rainfall which occurs in this Sec
tion In the form OF showers usually
comes from the Gulf Of Mexico.
Sweeping . thousand miles or more
up from the gulf, the warm, mois-
ture-laden winds come In contact
with winds from the north. They
are chilled and the process contracts
the air holding the water. squeezing
the moisture out. When this u done
quickly cloudbursts occur. This situa-
ton, also. is responsible for destruc-
tive hailstorns, for sometimes the
cold air current is frigid enough to
freeze the rain before 1t hits the
ground.
just why it is that this rain-mak-
ing process has been stopped this
spring puzzles the scientist as well
as the farmer. Some attribute 1t to
sun spots which, for some unexplain-
ed reason, have long been credited
with affecting our weather.
It seems more logical, however, to
attribute the current dryness to q
1oNlS - v&an3sk,,xo lva %hA ate r. ,.oau
be that some mysterious change has
occurred which prevents the wind
from absorbing moisture when pass
ing over water. but "all that goes up
must come down." to quote IN an
cient nursery rhyme. and 1t would
seem that II the air held normal
amounts Of water we would be '.t-
ting our share, or ct least the
drouth would not b nearly 20 wide
spread.
Clearly, mans activities haven't
helped nature to maintain the bal
Rnce which we now find we need.
The drainage Of tremendous swamp
areas IN northern Minnesota cannot
have helped our rainfall situation.
The cutting Of vast acreases Of west
ern forests probably hurt US and may
be responsible for the frequency Of
the hot winds which have parched
man. beast and crops too frequently
pf late years.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-15
Editorial Comment

Editorials printed below show the
trend Of thought by other editors.
They are published without regard
to whether they agree or disagree
with The Tribune's policies.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-15
One Killed, 21 Hurt
In California Riot

San Pedro, CAL, May 15.-(Re
storming . stockade In which 400
non-strikers had been housed, q mob
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-15
PERSONAL HEALTH SERVICE


Signed pertaining health
diagnosis treatment stamped
should
In ink queries conforming
Address William Brady. this Newspaper.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
Mr.. Green Asks for Votes

THE shade of Samuel Gompers hovers
over the present election campaign.
His slogan of "rewarding your friends
and furnishing your enemies" is the
method by which William Green, presi-
dent of the A. F. of L., is now drumming up votes
for the candidates supporting the New Deal and its
breaking of strikes and shooting down of pickets.
Green has sent QUESTIONABLE to the Con-
gressonal candidates of the capitalist parties ask
ing them to support all of Roosevelt's anti-labor
schemes, under the guise of social legislation"
Before he addressed the Congressional candi-
dates, Green had already propagandized the A. F.
OF L. locals to support the political tools of the
bosses and the same Roosevelt who was ready to
call out the Federal troops against the textile
strikers.
Green, in his communication to the A. F. of L.
locals urges them to bind themselves hand and
foot to the candidates of the capitalist parties
around the fake schemes to defeat real unemploy-
ment insurance.
Green then wrote:
The President will submit to the session of
Congress recommendations providing for the enact
ment of social justice legislation dealing with eco
nomic security, old age pensions, and unemploy-
ment insurance"
In short beforehand Green wants the A. F of
L. members to pledge their votes for the candidates
of the capitalist parties supporting the New Deal
the same New Deal that has smashed down living
standards through the N. R. A. Codes the same
New Deal that hiked profits for the bosses; the
same New Deal that has slaughtered over go striking
workers, Is in the present textile strike
Green wants the workers to reward" the CAPT.
talst candidates for their support to the N r. A.
stating in his letter to them: The National Re
covery Act has been of great benefit and its ex-
tension is necessary"
Whom has 1t benefited, Mr. Green? The 500 600
striking textile workers who are battling against
1t? Their answer is the present militant strike
Yes, it has benefited Mr. Sloan and his cohorts
1t has benefited j. P. Morgan the u S. Steel
Corporation, the auto bosses the Melons and
Rockefelers. 1t has brought only hunger, misery
and the company unions to the workers. 1t has
brought fascist concentration camps to the textile
workers of Georgia. You want the workers to
reward the capitalist candidates for that
The only Party of labor, the only Party fighting
against the whole rotten scheme of the New Deal
and its N. r. A. slave Codes battling in the every
day struggles and strikes of the workers. is the
Communist Party The only Party that has a real
program for social legislation, for REAL unemplov-
ment insurance, is the Communist Party Further
more, the only Party pointing and leading the way
out OF capitalist chaos crisis preparations and
fascist attacks, through the setting up of workers
government, is the Communist Party
A. F. of L. members, reject Green's scheme of
supporting the bosses parties Vote Communist!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21

demands OF the strikers as laid down by the U.TW.
convention. He is playing Roosevelt's game Of ar
bitration" and long-drawn negotiation.
Yesterday he proposed an election" to prove that
the UTW is really the representative of the work
ers. What Joke this is After more than 500 600
textile workers parayze the industry. all that Cor
man can think of doing is to hold an election to
prove that the workers really stand behind their
union This will accomplish nothing for the strik-
ers On the contrary it will only give the employers
more time in which to crush the strike and wear
the pickets down.
Experience has shown with iron proof that the
textile workers, like the auto and steel workers, will
not get anything from the arbitration board.
The employers and German charge the Com
munsts with fighting arbitration because they Just
want to prolong the strike needlesSly for their
own ends"
But the Communist Party has pointed out
again and again, il is interested in this strike in
enc main thng-tO see to it that the workers get
the three demands outlined in the U.T.W. cOnven-
ton. They are opposed to arbitration just be-
this arbitration" is just trick to send the
workers back without granting them these de-
mands. The strike should end only when the
three convention demands are won, the COmmu-
nists say.
As long as the pickets have the mills closed
they are strong and can enforce their demands
But as soon as the picket lines broken as soon
as the workers begin to argue and debate and dis
cuss with Roosevets mediation board on the fair
ness" and legality" of their demands then their
strength is weakened Why should the employers
give in if they succeed in breaking the picket lines
through arbitration?
INSTEAD of strengthening the textile strike by
calling out the workers of the allied industries
who are waiting strike call, German is trying
his best to ditch the strike into the laps Of Roose
velts expert arbitration strikebreakers.
We Communists say the strike should end only
when the workers win their improved wage scale,
their union conditions and an end of the stretch
out.
Therefore say to the textile workers you
alone must decide whether or not you will return
to work without winning your three convention de-
mands
Hold the picket lines! Reject arbitration!
Spread the strike. Elect rank and file committees
who alone will have the final word all decisions
To all of Roosevets arbitration tricks return the
answer-grant us our three demands and the strike
will be over, not before!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
Tonight'S Meeting

THE Communist Party, New York Dis
trict, celebrates the 18th anniversary
of the Party's birth by turning its huge
mass meeting at the Bronx Coliseum into
tribute of support for the textile strike.
This is significant The history of the Commu-
mist Party is history Of IS years of just such daily
unrelenting struggle for the needs of the working
class.
The textile strike is a great heroic battle of the
American working class. Every day the Commu-
mist Party is proving itself the most devoted most
dependable force on the side of the strikers
What more fitting than that this Party of the
working class shall dedicate its anniversary cele-
bration to an exutant gathering of forces and
summons for victory in the textile strike?
The Communist Party surveys its 15-year history
with pride
But in doing So it takes its place in the front
line trenches in the great mass strikes which now
herald the approach Of revolutionary storm.
Every worker should turn out to this meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
Providence Corrects Itself

RECENTLY the Daily Worker had oc-
~ casion to take to task the Providence
Section Organizer of the Communist Party
for the the fact that there was practically
no organized effort to distribute the Daily
Worker with its mass of material about and propo-
sais Tor the textile strike. This especially bad
it was pointed out because of the fact that Rhode
Island is one of the most militant centers of the
nation wide struggle
Iooay we are in position to report that the
Section has taken note of the previously bad situa
tlon-which was partly explained by the circum-
stance that the section organizer was in Jail at the
time at which we made our criticsm-and is irving
to remedy it speedily Certain successful signs of
this can be seem Orders for the Daily Worker have
come in from:
Pawtucket, r. I-2O.
Providence, r. Ills.
EdgewOOd Station Providence R. I-20
Olneyville Station Providence R. I-20
These supplementary orders are besides the one
for 300 extra "DaiIies."
This is the proper way to tackle the situationl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
The Textile Strike
and Roosevelt

ROOSEVELT is now taking an open step
~ into the textile strike situation.
He is to confer at his home in HYDE
Park with his labor specialists" Score
tary Perkins and Governor Winant, head
of his specially appointed textile mediation board
This open intervention of Roosevelt is dictated
by the fact that the textile workers have dem
onstrated that they are capable of standing firmly
against all terrorism and attack
Roosevelt is intervening in the strike not to help
the textile strikers Instead Roosevelt is setting
his typical trap of arbitration" to trick the workers
back to work without their getting any of the things
they fighting for.
UOW is German acting in this situation? He is
- Systematically abandoning one by one the basic
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
New Nazi Labor Camp
Will Exploit Women

BERLIN, Sept 20.-A labor camp
for women will be established next
January at Letschin in pursuit
Of the Nazi plan" for "reduc-
ton of unemployment. The
women will do agricultural work,
it was announced.
1t was recalled that recent let
ters "by the 10 per cent" who
voted against the Hitler regime,
published in Propaganda Minister
Goebbel's Der Angriff," com
planned Of 10 to IA hours work in
the labor camps on one meal a
day,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
4 Communists Escape
Nazi Prison at Steftin

STETTIN, Germany, Sept. 20
Four Communists have escaped
from prison near here and are be-
ing sought, with a reward of 1000
marks offered for their recapture.
They we're charged with high
treason" which is not the custom
airy charge for holding political enc
mics Of Naziism. and indicates thu
they were prominent Communists,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21
S. I. TO CELEBRATE

NEW YORK.-The 18th ami
versary of the Communist Party
will be celebrated in Staten Island
Sunday evening at o'clock at
the hall at 789 Post Ave-, West
Brlghton. Emanuel Levin will bs
the main speaker
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-21

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 81, 1894
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
CROWD ATTENDS
INDOOR FIESTA
AT THE CAVERN

One Of the largest indoor fiestas
ever held in 'Nogales, Sonora, was
that which took place last Satlr
day night at The Cavern Cafe Tue
son Night it was called and Tue
conians and Nogales people crowd
cd the old Jail to capacity. Novel
favors, noisemakers, serpentine, CO.
mic hats and mustaches adorned the
faces of the visitors.
After an exciting rattle for prizes
offered by The Cavern the following
persons came in winners:
Gene NeSbit of Nogales; Buck
Buckenbeg, Circle 2 Ranch; Mrs.
Louise Archer. Nogales; Fred Brann.
Nogales; Mrs. Dave Levy, Nogales;
w. C. Foster, Tucson; Mrs. Louise
Pitts, Nogales; VIM Jacobs. c. l. T.,
Tucson; C. L. Wilcox, Tue on; Mrs
p. M. Capin, Nogales; Pedro Are
chigo, Ncgales. Sonora; and DR.. F..
B. Huetson, NogaleS.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Mothers were calling her on the
telephone, writing her notes, speak
ing to her on the street, to say that
at last Harry or Helen, John or
Jane, was drinking milk without a
Crumble. But on asking questions,
/ learned that the visit was not the
whole story. 1t was prominent
factor in the children's change OF
attitude to be sure, but this wise
teacher followed it up with class
room project that lasted about
three weeks.
The children first built model
dairy, all the time discussing the
interesting features of he visit.
Next, they delivered the milk, real
milk, st lunch time. In connection
with this, they took up the story
of milk itself, and why it is called
"the most nearly perfect food. y
There is an idea here. l call it
good teaching. At any rate, the re-
suit was very worthwhile.
Dr.. ireland aeill tell about Sum
mer Schools neGt aOeek.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
OKLAHOMA VISITOR

Mrs. A. j. Pfist"r of Tulsa, Okla.
is visiting her sister. Miss Ruby
Pilgreen. and her brother, Joe Pill
green, at their home on the Tucson
road. Mrs. Pfister for three consecu-
tive years won first place for having
the most beautiful backyard in Tul-
sa. and during the years 1882, 33 and
"a. was one of IL women in the
United States receiving honorable
mention for having the most attrac-
tive backyard. Mrs. Pfister'S husband
Is one Of the biggest gasoline brok-
ers in Oklahoma.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
JOURNEY HERE
VIA AIRPLANE

Lew Wenty Of Tulsa, Okla, Harry
Cragin of Ponca City, Oklahoma,
Joe Weaver Of Cisco. Texas, and Tol
Pendleton of Fort Worth, Texas, ar
rived by airplane Wednesday to
spend the 4th Of July visiting w
w. Barbee and Jimmie Pendleton
the latter being brother of Tol
PendletOn.
They made the trip ~ Wenty's
private Lochheed plane. leaving
Ponca City at II o'clock Tuesday
morning and arriving at Tucson at
7 P. M. that day.
Wenty and Weaver are oil men,
Cragin a lumberman, and Pendle-
ton is owner of the Baca Float.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
Carroll Hudson 50
Continued from Page 1

continued from rage 1
fall most heavily In my opinion a
fair basis for the rates should be
established and an expert on these
rates should be continually employ
cd by the Corporation Commission
to keep the Commission fully in
formed as to all conditions which
might warrant any change. This
would eliminate the sort Of investi-
cations that we have had in the past
which have cost the consumers many
thousands of dollars without ac-
complishing the desired purpose.
These utility companies have been
permitted to file one valuation for
tax assessment and then have a
much higher valuation placed upon
their property for what is common
" known as basis for rate making
for the con umer. I personally do
not see the justice Of this practice.
II shall advocate a reorganization
Of the Commission, setting up four
distinct departments, which shall
be the Legal Department. InSllr-
ance Department.. Utilities Depart
ment, and the Auditing Department,
placing at the head OF each depart
ment a person who is c pecially well
qualified for that particular posi-
ton irrespective of their political
influence. This change would ef-
feet saving Of $50 in the cost Of
cpHration and would result in much
greater efficiency I am firm be-
lever in protecting the interests Of
the ver-burdened Taxpayer, by a
business-like administration.
''I received the Democratic NOM
ination and was elected to the Of
flee of Corporation Commissioner In
the Special Election held last year,
but the State Supreme Court held
that no vacancy existed in the Cor
poration Commission due to the fact
that ti1H Chief Executive Of this
state had appointed a Commissioner
to fill the vacancy
II wish to state here that am
not affiliated with any political fac
ton and that no corporation or
group is financing my campaign,
so that I am and shall be free to
uphold the interests Of the p-ople
and hold no allegiance to any par
ticular group
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
Wfh HuGu KENNY

There's new type OF turrsti,e Cit
the new Eighth Avenue line. Us Easn-
high and more-like the revolving
doors of hotels and Office building. III,
metal instead OF glass, with barely ROOM
for one person to 60 through comfort
ably. :. Yet the other day six playful
hoodlums were standing around an OBJ
scure entrance Two went throug:
together. And then, by a miraculou
quartet Of contortions-believe it OF
not-four of them compressed an
piled themselves through on one nickel
laughing til they nearly doubled III
and stuck
Assuming the role of what | laugh
ingly call the public speaker, l had II
take the Hudson Tube for Newark tn,
other day. The train to take, ! was in
formed was marked "Local-Journa
Square" | asked if there was an ex
press and was told no! . chucklec
to myself and thought OF other sign.
like that: mo watchman at this cross
ing from midnight to am" You just
hope there's one there from am. tc
midnight-but the sign doesn't say so
-. think it is propaganda!
This age of mechanism presents an
other new one; steel guitar that il
nothing but a fret-board and a little
six-inch circular chamber that is con-
nected to a loud speaker under the
players chair. Beautifully clear tones
and sustained ringing quality. And
sometimes the tones sound almost like
a clarinet.
p. The big Fleet has left New York
harbor the largest ever in the
harbor at one time 1t leaves memories
OF the Saratoga: the shock of seeing
an ordinary pay telephone on the
quarterback, installed while the big
plane carrier was tied up at the dock !;
riding the huge elevator from the fight
deck to the hangar deck below police
man of the New York force looking
uncomfortably Insignificant on the
quarter deck where he suffered by COM
parson with the trim officers passing
to and fro; the thought that the Navy,
taking such superior lot of men from
Annapolis is terrihcally far ahead of
the legislative and executive phases of
our government in their methods of
recruiting men-and why shouldn't
there be government schools for the
consular and diplomatic services. and
heaven help them. Tor future poll.
tici&nsl
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
BOND MAN HERE

j. E. Relnes, prominent Phoenix
bond man, appeared before the
board Of supervisors yesterday in
regard to bond relief plan for the
county. He also appeared before a
meeting at the city hall last night.
The city and county propose a re-
funding plan to give taxpayers re-
lief.
Deputy Sheriff Fred Pyeatt was
u visitor here yesterday from Ruby.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
WAYLAND RECEIVERS

w. Roy Wayland Of Phoenix, Ari-
IONA manager of the Home Owners
Loan Corporation. is up and about
again after being in bed for reveral
months recovering from injuries re-
ceived in an automobile accident
between Tucson and Phoenix.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

K i n d OF mooerh
e u i p m e n t. and
e very t h i n g was
scrupulously clean.
But the point of in
terest in the story
she told was one OF
the unexpected, i, out
comes.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
AT TUCSON PICNIC

Wade Barbee and Theron Rich
ardson attended the Consumers
Market picnic held near Tucson on
the 4th Of July. The Consumers s
Market is owned by Ruebon Thorn
ton oftTucson. we'll known here.
NEICHBORHOOD PICNIC
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

f. l.. Yeager, candidate for the
Democratic nomination for sheriff,
was among candidates attending the
firemen's ball at Patagonia on the
night Of July 4.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
CARD PARTY

The Elgin Community Club ladies
will give card party at the COM
munity house at Elgin at 2:3O on
the afternoon of July 10. Mrs. Will
liam T. Roath and Mrs. Ruth An
decson are to be hostesses. The pub
lie is cordially invited.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
MAY RUN

It Is rulnored that Mrs. Cora FN-
erhart Or Mrs. Lillian Brooks vii
be In the race for County Super1n-
tendent of Schools.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

| HEAVY RAIN IN
ELGIN DISTRICT

Roy Hicks returned yesterday from
n trip to Bisbee and reports a heavy
rain ON July 4th in the district be-
tween Elgin and Bisbee and says
the grass is beginning to look green
around Elgin. He also reports sew
eral hundred men have returned to
work in the mines at Bisbee the
past week. Mr.. Hicks has closed his
Autoaide Garage at Morley and
Hurgin due to the suspension of
traffic on that street caused by the
ditch construction work.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
C. E. ADDAMS ILL

The many friends of c. E..Addams
of Phoenix, member of the State
Highway Commission. will be sorry
to learn he is confined to his bed
in Phoenix by illness.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Attended by about 80 persons. a
noighborhood picnic was held on the
4th of July at Art Peck's ranch on
the river. Among those present were
Collector and Mrs. Frank J. Duffy.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Jack Newman of Tucson. preSi-
dent of the Complete Auto Parts
Company, was here yesterday.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
Q0UR CHILD
>/AND The SCHOOL
By Dr. ALLEN C. IRELAND
Director, PkJnea5 sxS RsAl!b E6SeS''Ss
NCU JcssJ S:4as Ds51imsm oi PSshE iH''s'''0s
Visiting the Dairy

A teacher was telling me this
spring about taking her class on
Tn afternoon excursion to a dairy.
It was a large dairy, with every
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Mr.. and Mrs. James Kearney of
Tucson. formerly of Patagonia, spent
the Fourth of July here.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Special Employment for married
women. SIS weekly and your dresses
Free representing nationally known
Fashion Frocks No canvassing. No
investment. Send dress size. Fashion
FrOcks, Dept. N-7l43, Cincinnati,
Ohio.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Mrs Jim FRAZIER and Mrs. Ruin
Anderson were visitors here Mon
dav from the Elgin district.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07
BACK FROM WILCOX

A. E. Saxon and mother Mrs.
Josephine Saxon, returned Thurs
day morning from Wilcox where
they spent several days visiting
Harry j. Saxon and family.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Mr.. and Mrs. A. j. Mitchell and
family will leave next week to spend
a few days in Madison, Wisconsin
and then to the Worlds Fair.
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

HEADQUARTERS FOR CAM
PAIGN CARDS. NOGALES INTER-
NATIONAL, 225 GRAND AVE.
(adV.)
Nogales international., 1934-07-07

Mike Hogan, we'll known mining
man. was here Monday from Har-
shaw.