davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-12-16
Famous Boston Tea Party
Was Staged l6l Years 4 go
Demonstration Signified Colonists' OPP
position to Great Britains
Dictatorial Policy.

NAL industry. such as rulings against
the expectation of hats and the erec-
ton of plants for the manufacture
of iron and steel. The writs ot
assistance demanded by the reve-
nue. authorities and the presence
Of armed troops in Colonial towns
created additional dissatisfaction. BY
1862 the issue between Parliament
and the people had been defined
beyond all question of doubt. It
was summarized by James Otis in the
axiom Government must not raise
taxes on the property of the people
without the consent of them or their
deputies"
Refused to Heed Signs.
But the ruling classes in England
would not heed the signs Of the ap-
preaching storm. Tory and Wig alike
they looked upon the colonists as
subjects. In their conception, it was
perfectly natural to insist on taxation
for revenue to meet the costs of the
American phase Of the Seven Years
War. The sugar act of 1764 and the
stamp act of 1865 were framed fol
that purpose and were resisted in the
light of that knowledge. Riots anc
boycottS followed, and the stamp act
was repealed to make way for ia,
on tea-a trick devised merely to sup.
port Parliament's dogmatic position.
The temper of New England, how
ever, was misjudged by the tricksters
policy of expediency could not bt
imposed so late upon a community or.
ganized to defend principle. Be the
tea ever so cheap, the colonists woulc
have none Of it. 1t symbolized op.
preston, and 1t was dumped into
Boston Harbor accordingly. Less
than three years later the Declara-
ton of independence was signed al
Philadelphia, and new star rose ir
the West-never to be eclipsed.-
James Waldo Fawcett.
Evening star., 1934-12-16
GALLINGER HOSPITAL
CROWDED IN NOVEMBER
DR.. Bocock Reports Average Daily
Number Of Patients
Was 712.

Gallinger Municipal Hospital was
more crowded with patients last
month than in previous months Of
the year, DR.. Edgar A. Bocock. super
lntendent, has informed the Board Of
Public Welfare.
The average daily number Of pa
tients in November was 712. as COM
pared with 66s in October and with
661 in November Of last year. The
largest number Of patients cared for
at one time last month was 759. The
total number of beds available is
/ 900, showing a percentage Of occu-
pancy of II per cent.
A report by Thomas A. ludlow,
superintendent Of the Soldiers and
Sailors Home, shows demand for serv-
ices at that institution last month was
lower than in October. In November
there were 32l admitted, as compared
with $50 in October. The November
figures, however. were higher than
those for November Of last year.
Evening star., 1934-12-16
CLUBS TO EXPAND

The extensive expansion plans Of
the Young Democratic Clubs of Amer
lea, will be carried on in every city
in the United States to build up the
party by 1886, Cliff Woodward of
Iowa, president Of the national Or
ganization, has announced
Clubs have been organized in &c
States for the younger generations,
Woodward explained. There over TO-
100000 voters under the age Of 80
eligible for membership in the clubs
throughout the country, he said.
Evening star., 1934-12-16
SUN AS TYPICAL STAR
SUBJECT OF LECTURE
DR.. Walter S. Adams, Mount VIII
son Observatory Director, to
Speak at Museum.

The fourth annual Arthur lecture
Of the Smithsonian Institution will be
given by DR.. Walter s. Adams, director
of the Mount Wilson Observatory. IN
the auditorium Of the National Mu-
scum Tuesday evening on THE sun
as Typical Star" The Arthur lee
ture is given each year on some sub
ject relating to the sun under the
terms Of bequest to the Smithsonian
Institution by the late James Arthur
OF New York.
DIR. Adams has been in charge dur
ing the last year Of some astrophysical
Investigations which have thrown new
light on the characteristics Of the sun
besides fixing its place more definitely
In the system Of stars Of which it
forms q unit.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18
with special songs and dances and

with special songs and dances and
stage effects. Splendid choruses,
excellent dialogue and musical
numbers contribute to make it a
highly entertaining production for
young and old.
The scenes Of the operetta are
laid in a woodland nook, where a
group of young people are gath
cred, studying art in order to be
Finished" but greatly fearing
that art will finish" them. Teng
Selah, a beautiful Chinese maiden,
together with Amah, an admirer,
visit the class. Amah is in search
of a missing Chinese ring. Two
Gypsy girls, Teen and Neen, also
visit the nook and later a pocket
book is missing. Neen is suspect
ed but the group is baffled when
the pocketbook is returned by
Teen. When examined the money
is found intact but the ring is
missing and the accusation for its
loss rests on Teen.
Meanwhile Miss Perriwinkle, a
village spinster, loses a gold piece
and suspects Teng Selah, and re-
fuses to believe that Rastus, a
colored man Of all work, knows
more about it than he cares to
tell. Teng Selah knows nothing of
the gold piece and is surprised
when two policemen come to ar
rest her. How the tangled threads
are finally unravelled furnishes an
interesting denouement to paints
and Patches"
The following are included in
the cast:
Walter Moyle as the professor;
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

Stephen, Andrew, Janette snd Ro-
berta, art students, played by Bill
Matson, Bill Joyce, Dorothy
Hungerford and Genevieve Hung
erford, respectively; Rose Con-
well as Susan; Leslie Landers as
Rastus; Elsie Kansala as Teen;
Phyllis Lindquist as Neen; Mar
garet Schmitz as Teng Selah;
Wanda Mcdonald as Amah; Lael
Olcott as Miss Perriwinkle; Mer-
ton Hall as Policeman Perry;
Robert McMinn as Policeman
Wrinkle; Phillip Cooley as the
sheriff; William Gebo as the
plainsclothesman. The chorus
numbers in the operetta will be
done by members of the Roosevelt
Glee club.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

ton against university and Fort
Missoula sharpshooters, and 9TH
ers of western Montana in the
Garden City League tournament.
Although the girls had the adj
vantage of a slight handicap, be-
ing allowed to shoot from the
kneeling position while the men
shot standing, the advantage was
slight and as the Hearst service
stated it, ats real news when a
picked women's squad beats a
picked mems squad in sharpshoot-
ing"
Scores of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, VS.. Red Lodge, one string
each prone and sitting, won by
Red Lodge:
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

6toGk up ON thh
BWi to boil
sAYdY YaAn
good rnaAag1dI
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

.
from the
RED LODGE RIFLE CLUB
BY Gall D. Nelson

A number of members went up
to the outdoor range location Sum
day with machinery, picks and
shovels and completed a half mile
of road grade. And it is a neat
piece of work if we do say so our
selves, enabling cars to be driven
from the Red Lodge-Cooke City
highway at Piney Dell to the park
ing space at the range site.
Those members who gave of
their services and time were
George Throop, Byron Whitcomb,
Cecil Axtell, Gail Nelson, Vern
Laffea, DR.. M. P. Mead, E. B.
Shelley, Eddie Nordstrom, Archie
Slovenian and C. NJ. Downs.
John Abrahams, although not a
member as yet, is to be thanked
for his welcome aid and for put
ting in a days work on his own
desire. We also thank A. D. Whit
comb for his valuable assistance.
o
A mixed team postal match of
two strings prone was fired week
ending April 7 with the Chance
Vought Club, Inc, of E. Hartford,
Conn. Although the Connecticut
clubs scores have not as yet been
received the local scores are Civ
en- as below:
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18
9l22

"Windage', a new magazine
paper devoted to the interests of
rifle clubs and rifle shooters of
Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Mon
tana and Utah, has been started.
1t is published monthly at Ores
ham, Oregon, and edited by Neil
Baldwin of Portland. Mr.. Baldwin
is the newly elected secretary of
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18
AERIAL c HUNTING

Aviatrix on a long-distance
flight reports a very bumpy jour-
ney. Naturally a lady aviator
couldn't resist going through all
the air pockets.-Arkansas Ga
zette.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

Leo Spogen and A. t. Jenkins
came up to the scene of construc-
ton Sunday to see that everything
was being done according to Hoyle.
incidentally, they grabbed the
business end of pick and shovel
and helped to remove some of the
troublesome boulders on the road
grade.
ANY of you members who may
chance to go East this summer
are cordially invited to visit with
members of the Nemadji Rifle club
at Superior. Wis, according to a
note from R. ]. Emerson, secre-
tary. Also, Frank c. Monkman OF
the 500 Rifle club states that he
will be pleased to show any of our
members around the canal locks at
Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. Anyone
going to the Worlds Fair or else
where might stop at either of the
above towns and get acquainted
with fellow shooters there.
O.
State University. - (SpeciaD-
The State University of Montana
women's rifle team is winning ma
tion-wide recognition from the
Associated Press and the Hearst
Universal News service according
to Captain A. E. Hothermich, rifle
coach.
Women are permitted to Learn
to shoot for physical education
credit which is compulsory. Cap
tain Rothermich formed a team O
the best shooters of his riff
classes and entered it in competi
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

About 80 per cent of the motor
cycles produced in Germany are
single cylinder machines.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18

the Oregon State Rifle association.
The local secretary has copies of
"Windage" to show interested
members. More about it later.
L. C. Esmoer of the Gary Rifle
club of Gary, Ind, writes and
kindly states he was pleased to re-
ceive a copy of this paper and
"Ricochets." Mr.. Esmoer further
states hat it is fine publicity and
wishes they had such.
o
More work will be done next
Sunday at the outdoor range To-
cation. Every member should
show an interest in what is being
done, whether he is able to do any
work or not.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1934-04-18
GRADERS PREPARE
FOR 0PERETTA
Paints and Patches is Now
Being Rehearsed BY
Students

Pupils in the upper grades at
the Roosevelt school were prepar-
ing this week for the presentation
OF paints and Patches" a musi-
cal comedy in two acts, which will
be given Friday, May IL, at Wash
ington hall. Members of the cast
have been chosen and are now re-
hearsing under the direction of
Misses Sophia Hayha and Gertrude
Bailey.
paints and Patches" is an OPP
eretta specially prepared for grade
school presentation and is replete
Evening star., 1934-06-24

in their utter simplicity, stared me down
as I waited for my third look at this
amazing little man.
But the moment I was ushered into
Doktor Goebbels' inner sanctum of pub
lie enlightenment the atmospheric
change was electric. Goebbels was
standing with a telephone receiver in
his hand, his voice cracking like radio
transmitter. He was being extremely
positive with some one at the other end
of the wire. Whatever explanation he
got he heard in rigid silence. Then
crisp Hell, Hitler" and he slapped
the instrument on the hook and turned
to me, his stern mask dropping from
his face.
well, did you make a good bolshe-
vik?"
So he had remembered me and my
plans for touring Russia!
II started with an exclusive interview
with Stalin-and ended up by being
arrested by the G. P. u I told him.
He was vastly amused.
THE telephone bell rang as I was set
ting up my camera. 1t rang several
times while I was there. Each time he
took the receiver while leaning back IN
his chair; then jumped to his feet In
his eagerneSs to overcome the disad-
vantage of not having in his room the
person at the other end of the wire.
Goebbels cannot talk over the phone
while sitting down. He is too vigrant
with energy.
Popped up by the high-tension energy
that Goebbels threw of, moved with
such speed that I had finished my
photographs in a few moments. There
was still plenty of time, so I asked him
a question born of my cinema expert
ences in Russia. His reply came at me
with the speed of an express train.
had asked him: will you make the
cinema an instrument of propaganda
for National Socialism, as the Soviet does
for Communism" His reply had come
with vehemently rising infection: "The
Storm Troops must march through the
streets, but not over the stage!"
u, <.,tJ,o -nI ethw vunAonn o. n@Vipa ona
Evening star., 1934-06-24

He hastened to add cinema, literature
and art to the stage as fields of express
sion forbidden to propaganda.
Mentally I reserved Judgment.
then referred to Smolla-corre-
spondent for the American Jewish Tele-
graph Agency in Berlin A Jew who
had dared to send out adverse reports
in the teeth of the Nazi censorship. VINO
had protested bitterly against suppress
sion of his dispatches. Had kicked up
such a row that his Office was closed
for two days-only to raise more vio-
lent counter agitation, which mad
opened it right up again!
How do you regard my friend
Smolla?" I aSked-emphaSizing the
word friend"
watched Goebbels' face. 1t regis
tered unmistakable respect for Smolla's
courage.
He smiled and spread his hands in
an open gesture.
well, you see for yourself-he is still
here!"
"And Jews in general-how about
them?"
Goebbels frowned. For moment he
did not answer.
Can you deny that the Jew is in
telligent, often more so than the gen.
tile?" asked.
Goebbels regarded me. Perhaps their
wits have been sharpened by persecu-
tion," he snapped.
I let the matter drop. However, I
asked him more questions. For each
query would get dozen answers. Each
one from a different viewpoint. but all
converging on me with machine-gun
rapidity He is answering your question
before you finish asking it.
When Doktor Goebbels listens his face
is rigid. Not relaxed. But tense. When
he speaks he vibrates. A man OF emo
tions. But his emotions are under con-
troll. His frequent smiles are spontane-
GUS and disarming. Fine white teeth
snap together with emphatic fnality.
Luckily for him and those who work
under him, he has a sense Of humor.
i,Gru,u s1,t' tifiv Sf5 ofie -i'lV-". ~ lN tea3i
Evening star., 1934-06-24
Wells Present Problems

IA /EIL water has become serious problem
wv in the drought areas with many wells re-
ported dried up. The Department Of Agricul-
ture, giving it's aid, has stressed the futihty Of
the water witch method Of locating water and
suggesting instead practical ways of finding
water suitable at least for live stock.
On most farms there are areas along or ad-
jacent to creek beds which always produce
green grass although the creek itself may be
dried up. Wells sunk in such locations prob
ably would produce water. At the foot OF
cliffs, water also may be found on occasions
when normal sources have been found wanting.
Many of the make-shift wells are found sat-
isfactory for stock watering purposes but Tor
human use the water must be boiled because
of the danger of contamination from surface
wash. ise' L .ff- go a'''"'-,''. s-s'sA..-l -
.. I1i,1nm rms 3.7os1 o5 rre1C"a i,c' 1'tS'T
Evening star., 1934-06-24

tn his feet, scattering venOmouSly
machine-gun spray of invective, insults,
threats over the heads Of Communists
to the left and Social Democrats to the
right. Electrified by the magnetism OF
the man, I inquired who he was.
"Goebbels deputy" said man
at my side.
The week before I left Germany Tor
Red Russia interviewed Goebbels prl-
vately in his room in the kalserho1
Hotel I watched him sitting and sip
ping his coffee, laughing and joking
with me about life in general and the
fun it provided. The contrast was
revelation. I told him that ! was going
to Soviet Russia. He grinned and made
a throat-slitting gesture with long,
bony finger. Then he bounced from his
chair and announced that he was about
to address a Nazi gathering at Lustgar-
ten-and would I ride with him IN his
auto?
A few months after my return from
Russia Hitler's Nazis were in power.
Immediately I began to feel the pres
Socialism, with its virtues, promises and
programs, was thrust suddenly upon my
consciousness from every side. 1t leaped
at me from the cold, black type OF the
Nazi controlled newspapers - which
means all the newspapers. 1t screamed
at me from posters plastered at every
strategic corner of Berlin. 1t spoke to
me over the radio; thundered and
marched before me in the mOtion-pic-
ture houses. 1t encompassed me. de-
luged me, assaulted my every faculty
wherever went, whatever did.
And behind it all, directing and stag
ing this veritable steam roller of propa-
ganda, was the fiery little orator of the
old Reichstag, now come into his own
Goebbels, magnetic press agent of Nazi-
ism.
But if the whole of Berlin, of Ger
many, was plastered with the outward
and visible signs of the movement, the
private office of the Reichs propaganda
buro chief was not. Bare walls, stern
f.
Evening star., 1934-06-24
Cermanv'S Three MuSketeerS- From Second Page

I asked him one more question.
do you think parliamentary govern
ment is doomed in American"
'I don't see why it should be-"
Then you dc not see trend toward
Fascism in the States?"
Goebbels laughed. Perhaps. But 1t
Is a long way off. 1t would be quite a
task to discipline Americans!"
JOINING from the man who so thor
~ oughly understands the disciplin-
ing of the German people, this remark
was doubly interesting to me. AS I
pondered his answer Goebbels cooked
an eye at the clock. My interview was
over.
As I picked up the tools of my trade
six men were ushered in and snapped
to attention. They had come to report
and receive instructions.
The little man responsible for all Nazi
propaganda stood stifiy behind his desk,
faced these men and barked crisply:
"EinS!"
The first in line stepped forward and
clicked his heels.
I closed the door quietly behind me.
My visit to the hub of Nazi propa-
ganda had been an exhilarating ex-
perience. But felt as if had been
in contact with a high-powered dynamo.
would not want treatment every day.
Evening star., 1934-06-24
Sunday Morning Among the Cross-Words

IA. Night disturbers
of the peace!
Is. Tipping.
Is. Grace and charm
in action.
IT. Put up.
Is. A fitted set of
similar things.
"a. A part of a con-
nected series.
26. Pieces of ord
nance.
%. Masculine nick
name.
80. Rests.
"a. Coagulated part
of milk.
IS. Realities.
SO. Double in mar
row folds.
80. Fat.
40. Winnowing in
struments.
AZ. Administer ex-
treme JUNCTION.
43. Walked in water.
As. Find market for.
Al. Cruel emperor.
48. Existed.
40. A sacred bull.
81. Egotistic or
greedy.
So. Obeying.
54. Blooms.
SIS. Elects air
through the
nose.
81. Forays.
SO. Diabolical spirit.
60 The east wind.
81. Female Of the
ruff.
GA. Tar.
68. Shuttle along.
50. Hurting more.
10. Occurs.
IL. Level
70. Spare.
70. Ceremony.
rs. Greek letter.
rs. Immovable.
II. One of King
Lear's daughters.
78. Arrayed.
80. Three spot.
81. Sarcastic remark.
"a. Babble.
Sc. To stop for rest
and refreshment.
80. Forced away by
violent twisting.
81. Seated.
"a. Escape.
Evening star., 1934-06-24

Il, <tItU,1 cibW VUnAjnn 5' t-VFT DIE
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-06-12

sweltering heat of July sun with
out air or ventilation, under the con-
tinuing fire of the enraged men on
the shore, until they finally sur
rendered.
'They were then imprisoned by
the strikers in rink, and in the
evening they were sent out of town
by rail. The number of dead on
both sides was twelve and over
twenty were seriously wounded"
This victory of the iron and steel
workers in July was short lived.
Prick appealed to the Pennsylvania
Governor and soon the little city
of Homestead was guarded by 10000
state troops. BY the end of Novem-
Der, the funds and endurance of the
strikers were exhausted. The strike
collapsed and the men returned to
their work as nonunion laborers.
Prick himself nearly paid with
his life for his reactionary labor
tactics. He was shot and seriously
wounded in his Office by Alexander
Berkmann, an overZealous young
anarchist who had acted without
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-06-12

authorization from the Steel Work.
erS Union.
In the same year a sharp indus
trial conflict broke out in the lead
and silver mines in Idaho, especial
ly in the Cosur D'Alano district. It
was conducted b. the Western Fed
Grafton of Miners. They beat off
the state militia but proved help
less against the federal troops that
were sent in.
The Idaho struggle lasted for
years. A special insult was offered
to the miners in 1892 when the
President imported Negro troops
from Brownsville, Texas, to sup
press the strike. A later rumble
came with the famous Haywood kid
naping and trial of 1906-07, one of
Clarence Darrow'S most striking
legal victories. The Idaho conflict
spread into Colorado at the turn
of the century.
Another great labor battle of the
COS was the Pullman strike at Chi
cago in 1894. This first brought Eu-
gene Debs and Clarence Darrow into
the limelight as national figures.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-06-12

This strike was conducted by the
American Railway Union, led by
Eugene Victor Debs, who had re-
signed $4,000 position as secretary
treasurer of the Locomotive Fire
men to accept a job worth SIS a
month as presiding genius of the
new railway union.
The Pullman strike was unwisely
called in bad times. Putting ban
on all Pullman cars on all rail-
roads, the strike threatened most
railroad passenger traffic, for the
railroads were under contract to
handle Pullman cars.
The reactionary railroad magnates
appealed to President Cleveland to
send in federal troops. He did so
over the protest of Governor Alt
geld of Illinois. BY July 4, Chicago
was overrun with 10000 soldiers,
including squadrons of field artil-
lery.
The strike was broken and Debs
and other leaders sent to Jail. DebS
probably would have received far
heavier sentence but for the efforts
Of his attorney, Clarence Dsrow.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-06-12
Tugwell Is
Approvedby
Committee
Young 'Brain-Truster' to
Get Farm Berth;
Vote Is to 2.

By United Press
WASHINGTON, June IL. - The
agriculture committee voted Is to 2
today to report favorably to the
senate the nomination of ReXford
G.. Tugwell to be undersecretary of
agriculture.
Chairman Ellison D. Smith
Dem., S. c. and Senator Henry
D. Hatfield (Rep., w. Va, cast the
only votes against the young
brain truster."
Senator Smith formally reported
the nomination to the senate at
1920 p. M. He had been ordered
to make the report at noon.
Committee action required about
a half hour, compared to the 4
hours % minutes devoted yesterday
to an examination of Mr.. Tugwell.
Supporting Mr.. Tugwell were:
Burton K. Wheeler, (Mont0 =,
George McGill (Kan), John H.
Bankhead (Ala), William j. Bulow
Is. D., Hattie w. Caraway (Ark0 :,
Homer T. Bone (Wash), Louis
Murphy Iowa, James P. Pope
Qdaho) and Carl A. Hatch IN. M !,
Democrats; and George w. Norris
Neb), Arthur Capper (Kan), Pc
ter Norbeck Is. d., Lynn j. Fra
zier IN. d., Bronson Cutting IN.
M and Charles L. McNary (Ore0 :,
Republicans: and Henrick ShipStead
I'll, Mimi.
Senator Elmer Thomas Oem.,
Okla0, was absent. Senator Nc
Nary also did not attend the COM
mittee meeting, but Senator Cap
per cast his vote.
Committeeman said there was
little debate over the nomination.
The committee acted under in
structions from the senate to report
the nomination, favorably or unfa-
vorably, by noon today. Senator
Smith, who opposed Mr.. Tugwell,
had refused to present the nominal
ton to the committee for conSidera-
ton.
Under parliamentary rules, the
nomination ordinarily would have
to go over until tomorrow on the
senate calendar. However, admin
istration leaders indicated they
might attempt to obtain unanimous
consent to consider the question to-
day.