davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-05-13

Mich, to convention In Rochester
N. Y, passed through strip Of
Canadian territory, Casimir Dratch,
an intelligent and Industrious family
man. now faces deportation, and his
family is threatened with dissolution
and economic distress.
A native of Galicia. Dratch was for
years active in the local chapter of
the Ukranian National Benefit ASso-
citation, serving seven consecutive
terms as secretary. He was the natural
choice, therefore, for delegate to the
associations national convention held
in Rochester in 1925.
There is one obvious route from
Michigan to Rochester. 1t is by the
Michigan Central Railroad, which runs
east from Detroit through Southern
Canada to Niagara Falls. Dratch
went that way. He had entered this
country illegally from Canada in 1922
but could not be deported had he
maintained continuous residence in
the United States since that time. The
fact that he rode on train which
passed through Canada, broke the
continuity of his residence and the
strong arm of the law reached out to
seize him.
Two of the Dratch children are
American born. At present they are
living comfortably in a home on
which the father has been paying for
several years. The family has no
surplus funds, however. to take ad-
IN
permit Dratch to leave the country
voluntarily.
Woman without Country.
A Jewess and Russian. Vera He'll
man, ITS West Seventy-sixth street,
New York City, finds herself also a
person without a country. unable to
leave the United States in spite of
the fact that, under the law, she can
not be permitted to remain here. Two
political upheavalS are responsible for
Miss Hellmans present predicament
She was born in st. Petersburg, now
Leningrad. While child, the
Bolshevik revolution caused her family
to flee from Russia to Berlin, where
her parents are still living.
In 1882, Miss Hellman came on
visit to the United States on a League
of Nations passport. Since then the
Nazi party has come into power in
Germany followed by persecution oi
the Jews. Miss Hellman's appeals tc
the German consulate in New York
for passport to return to Germany
have proved unavailing. And there
is 10 other country to which she can
CO. She would be happy to remain
in the United States and become @
citizen. She is the welcome house
guest of her sister, Mrs. William Gett.
man, a naturalized citizen whose
American husband is president of q
corporation in New York City.
The inf1exible immigration laws fall
upon the young and innocent as heav-
lily as they do upon the old and infirm.
1t seems a tragedy of fate that g.
year-old Lawrence Serniuk now stands
convicted of a "crime" committed
when he was only years Of age. The
penalty is deportation.
Family Will Be Broken Up.
At the same time that this 8-year-
old youth is deported to Canada, his
father will be deported to Rumania,
leaving the wife and mother alone in
the United States. Thus the once
happy Serniuk home in Hantranck,
Mich. faces the common lot Of such
unfortunate cases.
Both father and son are charged
Evening star., 1934-05-13

an alien entering the United States
illegally before July /, 1924, is not
subject to deportation If he has re-
manned in the country continuously
since that time. 1t is somewhat to
that of the unfortunate Dratch, with
more pathos thrown in.
Heinsch, Hollander, came to this
country in June, 1924, when he de-
serted in New York City from vessel
on which he was a seaman. His trip
to Germany with the body Of his first
wife. in 1920. broke the continuity Of
his residence and brought about the
impending proceedings.
After returning from Germany. he
established himself in Port Chester,
N. Y. There he married his second
wife, a native Of Norway. who will
soon obtain her final American citi-
zenship papers. He has had steady
work as a chauffeur If he chooses to
finance his voluntary departure from
the country, his savings will be wiped
out and his family broken up. The
Government recommends clemency in
his case.
Evening star., 1934-05-13

Opportunity for Service Ahead.
"In addition to this personal de-
sire. I might still hesitate did I not
know that during the next four years
grave and unprecedented problems
will confront the State. which will
challenge solution along sound and
Evening star., 1934-05-13
SEVEN LOST WHEN TUG
Is RAMMED BY LINER
Albert Ballin Rescues Five 9th
ers Of Crew in Bremen
haven Harbor.

BY the Associated Press.
BREMERHAVEN, Germany, May
12.-Seven members Of the crew Of
the tugboat Mercur were lost today
as the tug sank after being rammed
by the steamer Albert Ballin which
she was towing in the harbor.
The Albert Balm, arriving from
New York, rescued five others Of the
crew, including the captain, who
blamed the accident on the loosening
Of towline. Among those lost was
a woman cook.
At first, it was believed the seven
might be alive in water tight COM
partment, but hope was abandoned
when knocking which had been heard
ceased
Evening star., 1934-05-13
Injured by PROXY"

TUPELO, Miss, May II R.-Tc
Mrs. Pauline Hollandsworth goes the
distinction of being injured by
proxy"
She was milking a COW on her farm
when lightning struck the COW and II
fell on Mrs. Hollandsworth. breaking
her leg.
Evening star., 1934-05-13
Plea Must Be Denied,

Under the present law, it is not
possible for the Government to grant
Mrs. Walkers plea.
Then there is the case of the Dratch
family. Because the train which car
ried him from his home In Muskegon,
Evening star., 1934-05-13

COIIlIllCASC IA = ~ :
exercises Of the
Colorado School
of Mines, May l8,
according to re-
ports received
here. One Wash
ington man, Kel-
ley r. Chadwick
2026 @ street,
will receive a sill.
yer diploma and
the def gree e Of
metallurgical en-
gineer.
The u n l q u {
diplomas were or
dorad fo eymh0l
Evening star., 1934-05-13

ize to the mining graduates the great
mineral industry Of America and the
growing importance Of silver. Former
Senator Tasker L. Oddie will deliver
the commencement address to the s3
graduating engineers.
Evening star., 1934-05-13
DIPLOMAS OF SILVER
TO BE GIVEN GRADUATES
Colorado School of Mines Will
Present Unique "Sheep-
skins" May ID.

Diplomas engraved on sheets OF
silver will replace the traoltlonai
"sheepskins" at the sixt!eth annuai
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

the federal department Of agriculture
which asserts that buffalo grass may
be re-established by transplantine
pieces Of sod to well-ploughed land
It takes root readily and spreads rap
idly, so that complete cover may be
had In from one to five years under
local dry conditions
The lust for bonanza farming and
the ever-present hope Of striking It
big" In wheat farming were response
bic for the breaking up Of much
prairie soil. Now, with more acres
under cultivation than we need, the
desire for better pasture land IS lead
ing us back to sounder balance
than we heretofore have known. The
repeated warnings Of such experts as
DR.. Shepperd Of the state agricultural
college, backed up by bitter expert
ence, Is beginning to bear fruit. In
determining what to plant in our pas
lures. we might do worse than adopt
natures choice for these broad
prairies.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

Persons interested In the process
by which words are added to our
vocabulary might keep their eye on
"autocide" one recently coined by
safety experts as a brief designation
for deaths In automobile accidents.
Such . word win come In handy
for more than headline writer's, an
art In which the short, pithy express
sion Is at premium, for 1t brings
home the fact that good many
automobile accident deaths are really
self-inflicted.
The man who drives his car at
high speed, violating the rules and
regulations and creating q hazard for
other motorists, may not consciously
be counting death. II and when the
grim reaper overtakes him II probably
would b unfair to class him % q
suicide, but the conditions under
which many such fatalities occur
smack strongly Of self-destruction.
This word hints very strongly at that
fact. It emphasizes that many deaths,
both Of persons riding In automo-
biles and Of others killed by them.
are preventable by reasonable care
and precaution.
Il It serves to call attention to the
circumstances behind many Of our
motoring fatalities, adoption Of this
word might be boon to the race.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

The mayor Of . large middlewest-
ern city has announced that soapboz
speakers Of radical persuasion win nc
longer be allowed to make speeches
from rostrlms In . downtown park,
Is has been the custom In that city
for many years.
Defending this action, he declares
that I'VE must respect American In
stitutions." and that speakers who do
not respect them will not be permit
ted to air their views.
The chief flaw In this attitude Is
that one Of the most sacred Of all
American institutions is the right OF
free speech. It Is hard to inculcate 4
respect for American institutions BY
outlawing one Of the most important
Of them.
There Is, also, the added consider
alton that such action simply plays
into tho hands Of the malcontents
and gives them something to talk
about.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
ROUND SHOULDERS SPELL
POOR SCHOOL

IN some communities where craft
L brasen and public opinion Il timid
tho politicians who hand II out have
decided that the physical education
department Of the school system Il
Just the bunk anyway and have kept
the Doodle well up to normal thru the
period Of the depression by letting out
physical education teachers and In.
structing their creatures on the board
Of education to forget that part Of the
school system for q while.
This 4 al Jake With the board q
education, for they never did go the
sense Of physical education anyhow.
Nobody does who hasn't had any. 4
d worse than readin', :ritin' and
'rithmetic In that respect. That 4 the
reason Why 20 many parents whose
education was neglected do not take
very seriously the physical education
work n the schools, and permit their
children 70 dodge II BY one o. an
other subterfuge, o. actually aid and
abet the wretched child In taking mp
"a excuse to escape physical train
ing.
Round shoulders, pronated feet
(weak ankles. curvature Of spine
high hip high Shoulder), swayback
or hollow back, protruding chin.
sunken chest, pot belly. sagging head
and neck-these manifest weaknesses
oe defoFmities are IN more or les as
sociated With HYPNOSIS o. functional
humpback. This Is fault Of Develop
ment. growth, nutrition. Il il the
posture Of relaxation, weakness, "a
tisue. It Is often an expression Of
some general condition. say anemia or
mineral deficiency Or avitaminosis,
and IN any case the child should 30
under the constant supervision Of tho
family physician who win eco that
tho general nutritional state q hept
q IT. optimum.
This weakness in children Of school
age = = disgrace 70 American edu.
cation. 4 spells . poor, inefficient
school. 4 the child gets Z fair break
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

Lots Of nights I almost went mad
just thinking Of things.-Nicholas
9chwall, Waukegen, NJ. banker 10.
turned from Q herm1t;s Life 10 1aco
charge Of embexxlement.
i = 8
You win never get American sol.
diers to hide themselves IN q hole
Gen. John ]. Pershing.
We never suhsidise . private firm
for producing arms-never-9ir John
Simon. British foreign secretary.
+ i =
Tho realest things IN emotional
education are paintings IN schools
and high school orchestras.-DF. VII.
Lam N. Lewis, president q IAEay-
etc College.
i
The churches popped up'tho boys
IN 1917. The next time the people
who believe In God cannot preach
that war u . holy crusade. Il. u
not.-Brig. Gen. Smedley D. Butler.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
Zenger and the Free Press
New York Times

In connection with the celebration
Of the two hundredth anniversary Of
the trial Of Peter Zenger, It is noted
that some. perhaps many, Of his read
efs were acquainted With both ancient
and modern classics. Ono Of the
broadsides which appeared from hts
press began with quotations in Latin
from Tertulltan and Cicero, another
with . quotation from Virgil and an
other with verses from Addison. The
total population Of New York at the
time was 10000, including 100 Negro
slaves. One would like to know what
the circulation Of Zenger,s Weekly
Journal was. It had @ contributors
the "best array Of talented men In
tho colony" Il had not run twelve
issues before he was 50 plentifully
supplied with articles by his readers
that In spite Of using very ANAL type
he had material for seven weeks In
advance and contemplated issuing 4
semi-weekly for . time.
His arrest and imprisonment pre-
vented publication for one week, but
though ct first he was denied the use
Of pen. Ink or paper. or liberty Of
speech with any person. he was soon
permitted to speak to his wife and
servants through the hole Ia the
prison door," which was Is II he had
Q telephone communication, and the
paper was continued through all the
months Of his imprisonment.
After the trial. which established IA
North America tho principle that Ia
prosecution for libel the jury are the
judges both Of the law and the facts
he continued his weekly publication
for another decade. It was with great
gratitude to Andrew Hamilton. the
eminent lawyer Of Philadelphia who
undertook his defense and won hi
acquittal.
A later picture Of his state incident
ally tells something Of the rigors ol
the winter Of Ito. He writes with
perhaps Just . touch Of exaggera.
ton:
Our streets are filled with con.
fused heaps Of snow, 90 that low
ers Of sledriding can scarcely use
them without danger. The whole
mass fell In one nights time and
now the cold = 50 excessive that
while am writing In q warm
room BY . good fireslde the Ink
freezes IN my pen.
Zenger died In 17l6. The wife ant
son carried on for three more years
when the last number contains tn,
premonition Of its end In an adver.
tisement announcing that the pres
and type would be sold at auction
They would bring . fabulous pric'
today, for It was with their help tina
the freedom Of the press was assure,
two. centuries go.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
TAKES LONG CHANCE

EuCer1ng p0utlcal campaign Isn't
just taking m interest In subsistence
homesteads Or the Womans Trade
Union League. MIRA Roosevelts hon.
est idea that she can campaign - IN
ordinary citizen, divesting herself Of
her White House position. Just doesn't
60 down with most people. She ex-
poses herself to the dangers Of poll
tics and anything unpleasant that
happens 10 her affects tho prestige
Of Ill tho RooseveltA It's been DEM
onstrated that q candidates wife can
be used against him, but few wives
are any good ct getting votes tor the
family.
The female Of the species q more
deadly than the male, and what hap
pened n New York when 1lrs. 3.
campaigned Tor Caroline O'Day VA
that Z couple q other female candi-
dates got some good publicity at llfs
Roosevelt's expense.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

Extensive scientific research long
ago disclosed that few grasses are
better adapted to conditions on these
great plains than tho buffalo grass
which once provided sasteuancs Tor
countless herds Of bison.
In some years other kinds Of
grasses have given . better yield, but
ysar II and year out, the buffalo
Graa0 has more than held it, own
Yhere It stu exists. Nothing has sur
paaSed It Is . ground cover to halt
evaporation or - Z range grass
NhiGh cures itself.
~ = result. efforts have been made
~ pCopagate 1t from seed but III have
Heilod. Restoration Of buffalo grass
1o9tugoe has seemed impossible.
- however. comss . report by
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
Barbs

That New York father who threat
ens to return Z baby girl to the ma
ternity hospital II ste doesn't loci
like him would better square him
self With the mother first.
4 4
The W. @. T. q. calls for or.
ganisation Of . new dry political
party. At least the speeches
would Be. you may b sure Of
that.
4 4 =
Musoolinia idea about stertjus
military training at thu ago Of 3 must
b that no self-respecting soldier
would dare hit . fellow not his sise,
Copyright. 1884, NEA Service, IncJ
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
Member Of Audit Bureau Of
Circulation
Member Of The Associated Press

Member OF The Associated Press
The Associated Press Is exclusively
entitled to the use for republication
OF all news dispatches credited to 1t
or not otherwise credited In this
newspaper and also the local news Of
spontaneous origin published herein.
All rights Of republication Of all other
matter herein are also reserved,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
by RODNEY DUTCHED
Tribune Warrington Correspondent

Washington. Nov. 20.-some Of the
lest friends of the presidents wife
are urging that she think twice o.
even three Or four times - before
jumping actively into another politi-
Cal campaign.
Mrs. Roosevelt escaped from the
New York campaign with only . cou-
pie Of scratches. But tho scratches
were enough to show that when Z
First Lady takes tho stump, she can
expect to be . target tor ripe toma-
toes just like any mere politician.
Many Of US do not like to have ripe
tomatoes thrown at our First Ladies'.
And even II Mrs. +. D. doesn't mind,
some Of her friends and admirers
worry lest her warm-hearted enthusi-
asms get her into actual trouble.
This hasn't anything to DO with the
argument between those Of % who
think its perfectly swell for . pre6-
dents wife to take an active interest
IN social problems and the life around
her, and those who think it, uuseem-
" or something for her 10 60 gallop-
Ing around In the public eye and why
doesn't she stay homer"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
The NewDeal
Washington

How Mr.. Roosevelt Won-And Lost
In Her Political Foray Friends
Urging Her 70 Keep Out q Range
Of Ripe Tomatoes PAPA Ickes
10 Displaced The Meter
sDuopoly.'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
well be labeled mot Genuine"
Can It Cri

We thiulpAyour booklet "Call It Crt"
- the finest thing you have yet given
|uk We have used tho "fool-proof
cough medicine" many times IN our
home with excellent results. It y
GOOD to know ono can have such .
medicine without any dope. Please
tell me whether Il keeps long, or
should ~ make II up fresh when we
need IT. ORA p. u. E)
Auswer-Better make Il up fresh -
needed. Copy Of the booklet to any
reader who sends dime end 8 cent
stamped envelope bearing his address.
(Copyright, 1884, John +. Ollie co...
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

IN elementary q grammar school
these potential defoen1ties and dr.
abilities viii simply not b permitted
TO continue. They win b prevented
BY proper physical training. They
viii b corrected. II they have already
started when the child enters school
BY proper school medical service.
How to unfasten the blood-suckine
grafters from the school admiulstza-
ton Is probably not - simple Z
| problem . ! should suppose. But
public opinion can S<tl sayo the
school. u only the public has the spirit
to hold IN opinion "a the subject.
A good mind inspires my respect
but great physical strength not a& Ill,
still, I'd rather my child wac . BIZ
shy On brains than physically below
the standard q his fellows.
Regular daily gymnasium clasgWorl
under . qualified physicGl INSTRUCTORS
(not Just any Old teacher who haa
nothing move important 70 do) = the
best preventive measure and the best
corrective measure against The weak
neGg described,
Swimming and hiking, a1po under
the qualified physical instructors
supervision. are excellent aids In cor
rection.
No child who shows any q the
faults enumerated should b permitted
to wear heels On shoes. Nor pointed
toes. The child must not toe out
when walking.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
C1IR.I, IN THE FAMILY
BURTON 4

lar o1ato. Lut3o and Aunt Edna
vere dteang . close = II - they
could ga ana - susan came into
the Ioom sho had . swift conviction
that noth1nG-not evan mood Or
earthquake Or sudden death-could
Dust them from those old rcd plush
chairs. The chairs wero part Of
toom: ne couldn't think Of them
wtfhoot thinking o. the chairs any
moro than she could visualise the
gold 6sh without their little glass
bowl.
sWoQ, WoVo been Struggling
With the furnace III morning but
IT, go0o out three times, Was Lu.
tae's greeting % her. The wind
seems . b n the wrong direction,
or else the nsw crate that the fur.
mace man put IN isn't the right
kind. Maybe Jon can make 4
work She WAS dressed IN . dow
ered ehallis wrapper that she had
called her tea gown" for moro
years than Susan could clearly re-
membof; and around her neck was
. flannel band yellow with camphor-
ated oil. Aunt Edna had tho hoA
water bottle O her bad knee, and
the two women were . picture Of
misery.
eusea wene oown % TIE oese.
.ns 1eo maoe ~ sae nIo Y tnS
1uf9eeo: Tnero wes not very much
eoel e ~ oln ANA so0 wondered =
.ee ooens noe g speak % Aunt
kcenins n,o,,sy S1es. TTrc,. '' w.
~: Vslisf
~, &. ~ l,A.A.. -. $3.50. :.
A;,ex i;sheS eh"~sS 90 80 ~ -
IT, ESrs "a h.s.t sss 1r. ~. soo
~ stove ~ Iittia sts% c r.e Z; -
vhich lat niShfsa 49, ha5 49,
valuaed ovsr. There ~ : hovi a.
pruAes on the kitchen table and s.
hrsed.
Whe1 she had put the room In
order Sho went hack 70 The two
women 81 the parlor. "We1l havo
q have some monsy for groceries,
Thero isn't any butter le3t S. ~
creek. and there's 10 fruit for "a.
morrow mornine," sho told them.
flannel dress over wrists that were
ehapped and slightly gray from the
coal dust that seemed @ hayo
worked into her slin DURING t.
days since Annals departure,
Amt Edna With = sroan raaehea
- ket~ssr a. >e c,,sh;c,s -. = ~
1900 SSY A>~l, I'M HA~ -~-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

Body cells DO not change complete
y IN seven years: some parts Of the
human body are replaced every three
weeks, while certain cells, such -
the brain cells, apparently last .
whole lifetime.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

A gravel pit five miles southeast
Of Albert Lea. MIMI. has yielded four
skeletons believed to b remnants Of
Z race which Inhabited Minnesota be-
fore the Indians.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20

Water from one small Colorado
rainstorm may reach the sea ct three
widely separated points: Point Isabel,
In the Gulf Of California; Browns.
VILE, Tex, and New Orleans, La.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

II lt r Not D. 3. 7. It d Net che Hest
Often I notice on drugs sold In gro
Gerry stores the label mot D. q. p"
was told once that means not wurmy''
Or mot rotten" I doubted Il then,
and q. b.
Answef-U. q. p. means Omitted
States Phaxmaoopoeia. IN Canada b.
=. means British Phaxmacopoe1A. II
medicine r labeled q. q. =. q D. p.
you may be sure It . the best and It
meets the high requirements 1oe
these legal standardA + Il = labeled
Not q. 8. p" well, It might Just q
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-11-20
Editorial Comment

Editorials printed below show the
trend OF thought by other editors.
They are published without regard
to whether they agree or disagree
with The Tribune's policies.