davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
HOEY TO KEEP
Bailey DATE
FRIDAY NIGHT
United States Senator Will
Come to County Later
in Campaign

Clyde R. Hoey of Shelby, "North
Cardinals foremost orator" will
open the Democratic campaign in
Henderson county Friday night in
stead of United States Senator j.
w. Bailey, it was announced here
today after Senator Bailey had
informed M. NJ. Redden, county
chairman, that a conflict in dates
which he overlooked would pre-
vent his appearance here at this
time.
Senator Bailey assured Chair
man Redden that he will keep an
appointment here during the cam
paign, and Chairman Redden
pointed out today that the appar-
ent confusion in dates has made
it absolutely certain that voters of
the county will have the oppor-
tunity of hearing both men. Chair
man Redden had previously asked
Mr.. Hoey for a speaking date
date here but did not receive a
definite acceptance until after it
was learned that Senator Bailey
would have to postpone his COM
ing.
Mr.. Hoey, former congressman
who declined appointment as
United States senator and who, it
is said, "can be governor almost
any time that he says the word, "
will be introduced Friday night by
/. C. Arledge, nominee for judge
of the county recorders court; He
is expected to discuss national IS
sues in the main. The meeting
will open at 8 o'clock in the SUI
perior court room of the court
house.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
Monument Will
Soon Be Finished
AT Grab Greek
By C. J. PATTERSON

The work on the monument
which is being erected at Crab
Creek is progressing nicely. The
workmen believe they will be able
to complete the work in about ten
days. This monument will be dedi-
Gated in memory of those who es-
tablished Crab Greek Baptist
church one century ago.
Dedication, memorial services,
and unwilling the monument will
be held the second Sunday in Oc-
tober. which falls on the 18th, in
an all-day service.
This move is to celebrate the
Tooth anniversary of the organ
ization of this old church and in
memory of our fore-parents who
stood so loyal and true to the
cause of Christ, and who long
since have crossed over the river
of death to inherit their eternal
reward. The erection Of this
monument is having a great eff
feet on the people of this COM
munity, which has already been
manifested by their willingness to
perform any part, either in labor
or giving of means to support the
work. We are hoping the interest
of the people will still increase as
the work continues.
1t is with reverence and thanks
to Almighty God, for the wonder
full influence and good that this
church has been, and out OF re-
spect to those who established 1t,
that this work is being done.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
BROWNLOW JACKSON ELECTED
HEAD OF nth CONGRESSIONAL
DISTRICT G. O.P. COMMITTEE

Election of Brownlow Jackson
as eleventh district congressional
chairman at party convention in
Sylvia yesterday was announced
here today by w. c. Meekins,
state chairman.
Mr.. Jackson said this morning
that he had accepted the office
and that he expects to establish
congressional headquarters here
for the Forthcoming campaign. H.
B. Leavitt of Asheville is the
party's nominee for congress.
Mr.. Jackson's election yester-
day was by reclamation, and it
was recalled today that through a
period of more than 20 years he
has been honored by election to
party posts in the same manner.
After having served several years
as county chairman, he was in
1914 elected congressional chair
man and successfully directed the
campaign of J. J. Britt of Ashe-
vile. In 1916 and again in 1918,
Mr.. Jackson was reelected as con-
gressional chairman, Mr.. Britt be-
ing reelected in 1916 but defeat
ed in 1918. Continued as con-
gressional chairman in 1920, Mr..
Jackson managed the campaign of
L. L. Jenkins, in 1924 Mrs. Brown
low Jackson was congressional
chairman for L. P. Hamlin of Bre-
ward, in 1926 Mr.. Jackson was ele-
waited to the state Craftsmanship,
in 1880 he was the party's nomi-
ness for congress. in 1892 he was
chosen as county chairman, and
now he has again been placed at
the head of the congressional COM
The meeting yesterday was
called more in the nature of
congressional committee meeting
but developed into a convention
when a large crowd of party MEM
bers attended, Mr.. Meekins said.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
GARBO In HOSPITAL
BUT IS RECOVERING

HOLLYOOOW, Calf, Sept. 26.
(UP).-Greta Carlo, the "Swed-
ish sphinx" of motion pictures,
was a hospital patient today.
Close friends of the actress ad-
mitted she had been in the hos
pital several days and that for a
time her illness threatened to be-
come serious. She is recovering
now, and probably will be released
in a day Or two.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
Death CALLS
mrs. B. A. BOYD
Long Illness Fatal to Sum-
mer Visitor at Home in
Indianapolis

Mrs. Bert A. Boyd, of Indian
agOiS Ind, widely known here
Vnere she has spent much time
WITH her husband, died this morn
ing At seven o'clock in Indian
apolS according to word receiv-
Cd here today.
Ms. Boyd had been in a crit
lcai condition for some time. She
underwent an operation at the
;N!e'nodSt hospital in Indianapo-
" On August 10, and since that
uase she has been in a critical
MS Boyd had been in i'll
Ssatn for some time prior to
T L return to Indianapolis on
s ~ s. On July % she attended
=. ns funeral Of Mr.. Boyd's broth
a u Dayton, Ohio, against her
- so'IoF $ orders. On her return
hospital. 'ie e''e@eu '
vi. WI. Boyd had been under
;,,sa at Mountain Sanitar-
,un, Fletcher, for about six
5 %oGIaS during the spring, but
tSo "aS oeen with Mrs. Boyd since
~. operation. He will remain at
a a. Lincoln, Indianapolis, for
bs n, time before returning to
fountain Sanitarium.
held !; funeral services will be
NJ IN n Indianapolis and it is
ems p SoSts request that no flow
two ,"s s, Soyts had spent the past
and J 81 SUMMERS in Hendersonville
for r ma mad planned to return here
The s sns tall months and perhaps
'Nr . winter.
know, and a Mrs. Boyd are well
Their IN HendersonvilIe and in
them. stays here had endeared
serves to a host of friends.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
By LYLE G. JOHNSON
United Press Staff Correspondent

WASHINGTON, Sept. 26. CUP
President Roosevelt yesterday be-
gan reorganization of the National
Recovery administration by accept
ing the resignation of Gen. Hugh
S. Johnson as administrator.
Johnson took office on June 16,
1888, when the National Indus
trial Recovery Act became effec-
tive. Internal dissension and dis
pute within the past eight months
slowed the pace of the once fast
moving organization until today it
is a center of uncertainty and con-
fusion.
Miss Frances Robinson, $4,000
a-year adviser to Johnson and a
deputy administrator, probably
will pass from the NRA picture
with him. Many persons believe
the initials "NRA" themselves will
disappear in the reorganization
process now formally under way.
Regardless of the nature of
NRA change, Mr.. Roosevelt in
tends to perpetuate some OF the
emergency organizations achieve
ments, including:
1. Prohibition of child labor.
2. Establishment of maximum
hours and minimum wages for in
dustrial workers.
8. Some of the provisions for
fair trade practices.
q. A limited degree of indus
trial self-government.
Johnson was unchallenged car
of NRA through it's early stages
and we'll into the period when, as
he described it "the dead cats be-
gan to fly" But this summer
bitter quarrel between Johnson on
the one hand and Donald R. Rich
berg and Secretary of Labor
Frances Perkins leaked into the
froptipuod IN naUa thraao
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
DISAPPOINTMENT IS
BITTER TO SOPWITH

~
up WORT % R. l., Sept. 90
ed with am bitterly disappoint-
Port -" e." m my treatment in New
owner tnomas o. NJ. Sopwith,
ica's cH ana skipper of the Amer
said I.s tp challenger, Endeavour.
70 saw au o that he preferred not
prOteS. anythlng about his actual
edly nr SSs!alnst Vanderbilt's alleg-
fender "1 IAN handling of the de-
eOntestioEE rainbow, during the hotly
ended Saturdays match which
the n Nm m Presenting the case to
soan Ht% York s Yacht clubs race
'ee Tor disposal, -,
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26

. ANDERSON, s. c., Sept. 20
UP)-A coroner's jury last night
ordered the police chief of Honea
Path and two of his officers held
for grand jury investigation IN
the textile strikes bloodlest out
break.
Seven strikers were killed IN q
battle with policemen and special
officers when a picket line was
rushed at the Chiquola mill, Honea
Path, s. c., on Sept. g.. -
The coroner's jury deliberated
for two hours after hearing, TWO
days testimony and returned its
report ordering Honea Pain ponce
chief George Page and police OIL nj
GERS E. T.. Kay and Charlie Smfn
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
JEFFRESS NOW
CRITICALLY ILL
Condition Grave Follow
ing Setback After Oper-
alton on Brain

RALEIGH, Sept. 26.-(UP).-
Edwin B. Jeffress, chairman of the
state highway and public works
commission, was in Every. Icriti-
cal" condition last night cord
ing to information receiveWhere.
Jeffress was in Memorial hos
pital, Richmond. Va, where he un-
derwent a brain operation after
suffering a stroke of paralysis at
his Greensboro, N. c., home.
Since the operation Jeffress has
continued in a serious, almost I'M
changed condition until a recent
setback. -.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
MORE RANSOI.
MONEY F0UN1
AT HIS HON.
Is Expected to Face Mul
der Charge in N. J. Be-.
fore New York Trial
LINDBEKGH BEFORE
GRAND JURY TODAl

NEW YORK, Sept. 26. CUFF
a Bronx county grand jury il
dlcted Bruno Richard Haup,
mann today on charges of Ell
tortion in the Lindbergh kidnal
ing murder case.
He probably will be extraditd
to New Jersey to face trial fd
the kidnapping and murder ,bf
fore he can be tried here.
NEW YORK, Sept. 2e. (UPI
Colonel Charles A. Lindbergl
his lips tightly drawn and hl
hands clenched, testified befoil
a Bronx county grand jury I'd
day against Bruno Hauptmani'
accused of extortion after TIL
kidnap murder of his son. Will
LindberghT was testifying detet,
tives ransacking Hauptmannj
garage, found $4,000 more II
ransom money hidden in hole
bored into q beam and covered
with another board.
They also found a loaded pis
toll.
The board containing the bill
was. taken before the grand juri
which was expected to be takej
to the Hauptmann home beforl
returning the findings. Ei
A huge crowd surrounded rtht
courthouse while Colonel Lind.
bergh was testifying. When >tht
flyer emerged his face was recl
MS lips compressed, and hi
hands clencbed. p, 81
Immediately he departed with
Colonel H. Norman Schwarzkopf
Of the New Jersey police. pre-
sumabfy returning to his. New
Jersey home. *
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
E,R WILL TAKE
aEIND-VARNED
Of new STRIKE
German Estimates lOO,'
900 Operatives Are Not
Yet Re-employed
sAYS IT'S DEFIANCE
OF BOARD REPORT

WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 (UP)
prasident Roosevelt today re-
vosIed a decision to investigate
. .s strike leaders charges that
m. 'a are discriminating
in unemployment.
The decision was announced at
"a, Francis ]. German, strike
J, chairman, warned a second strike
vii 10 called unless manufactur-
srs ceased discrimination within
"a hours. - ,oo ooo
ODsratives are not yet re-em-
pOyed.
IL manufacturers had defied
PRESIDENT Roosevelt and were dis
rTrinating against workers who
;oir,3 me nationwide strike.
Francis J. German, vice-preSl-
den. Of the United Textile Work
ers, lashed out at the attitude of
EMPLOYERS as defiance of the ad-
mi1is.ration and the findings of
its board ,
German, who Monday cautioned
the strikers to be patient and
avoid disorders, was exceptionally
bitter last night as messages from
the Southern and New England
mill centerS brought new protests
from workers whose jobs had been
filed by Strike-breakers.
I'VE do not propose to sit idly
BY while this shameful attack is
being made" German warned the
industry. He asserted the textile
manufacturers had received more
benefits under the Recovery Act
than members of any other indus
try and NOW they refuse to CO.
onerata with the President"
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
JOHNSON'S CONDITION
IS SAID UNCHANGED

The condition of M. G. Johnson,
local merchant, who has been IN a
serious condition at the Patton
Memorial hospital for some time
was reported as unchanged TO-DAY.
Attendants stated that at times
Mr.. Johnson's condition seemed
better, but that on the whole ne
was about the same, --
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
CHINA PHEASANT EGGS

CORVALLIS, Ore, Sept. 20.
UP) = China pheasants have
been propagated artifically and
successfully by the Oregon State
college during the past few
months. it was announced today.
Of 3,795 eggs set, 1861 birds
were Matched.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
MARKET MAN IS NOT
COURT DEFENDANT

The Clarence Brown who was
fined in police court for being
drunk and disorderly was not the
Clarence Brown who is employed
at the APP. market.
This statement is made for Mr..
Brown and to clear any misunder-
e+opdipn
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
First Bank And
Trust Dividend
Checks In Mail
$24,072 Being Sent to
10 Preferred Cred
itors Here

RALEIGH, Sept. 26.-(UP).
Twenty-Five per cent dividend
checks totaling $24,072.09 were
sent to 10 preferred creditors
of the First Bank and Trust
Co., of Hendersonville, by the
banking department today.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
LABOR LEADER FINED

CARVER, Mass, Sept. 20
(UP)-Fred Wood, 35, labor
leader, was fined 500 for flying
over cranberry bog workers AMI
shaking his fist at them in con-
nection with a strike, Earl Smith,
rs, pilot of the airplane, was
fined $40, $3.50 = - 80
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
CUMMINGS THINKS
FRIGHT MAN" CAUGHT

NEW YORK, Sept. 26. (UP),
Attorney General Homer S. Cum;
mings said today he believes
Hauptmann sis the right man,
in the Lindbergh case. He refus-
ed to say whether he believed
Hauptmann is the only man in
volved. be-. .... -
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
Coroner's Jury Holds Them
For Grand Jury Probe
After 2-Day Inquiry

ANDERSON, S. c., Sept. rs.
-(UP).-George Page, Honea
Path police chief. and Police
men E. r. Kay and Charlie
Smith and eight deputized nom
strikers were charged with muir
der in the deaths of three of
seven strikers slain at Chiquola
mill outbreak September 6.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26

TOKYO, Sept. 26.-(UP).-
Chuichi Chashi. vice-minister for
foreign affairs for Manchukuo, ar
rived from Hsinking last night to
resume final negotiations tomor-
row for the purchase by Manchu-
kuo of the Chinese Eastern rail-
way and settle one of the most
dangerous issues troubling the Far
East.
Russia has agreed to sell the
railroad to Manchukuo for 17O,-
100000 yen (about $4,000, 0OOl.
Manchukuo will take over the &.
E. R., properties outright. Under
the old agreement. Russia owned
the railroad, but it was jointly OPP
Grated by Moscow and Manchu-
kuo, these countries splitting any
profits, which was seldom.
Foreign Minister Koki Hirota,
instrumental as mediator in the
negotiations, announced to the
cabinet that the sale was pro-
crossing rapidly and expected the
negotiations to be concluded soon.
A spokesman emphasized later
that the compromise price had
been reached between Russian and
Manchukuo delegates in private
conversations during recent weeks,
when the formal negotiations had
broken down in Tokyo. He added
that Japan, as the "third party"
to the deal, had acted merely as
an observer.
The GER. will be transferred
to it's new sole owners, the gov
eminent of Manchukuo, as soon
as the agreement formally IS
signed, he added.
Considerable speculation devel-
oped meanwhile in foreign circles
as to whether Russia will offer
formal recognition to Manchukuo.
In view of the entry OF Russia
into the League of Nations this
month, such a move was ccnsid-
cred unlikely. The league opposes
recognition of the new state,
carved out of northern China by
Japan.
The sale, nevertheless, was ex-
pected to go far to ease the in
creasingly tense situation between
Japan and the Soviet Union on
the Manchukuo front, and other
problems, such as delicate boun-
dairy questions, were reported
close to settlement.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
To Probe Discrimination Charges
MANCHUKUO REPRESENTATIVE
ACCEPTS RAILWAY PURCHASE
PLAN AND JAPANESE CONCUR

TOKYO, Sept. 26.-CUP).-
Chuichi Ohashi, Manchukian dele
gate to the conference on sale of
the Soviet interest in the Chinese
Eastern railway to Manchukuo,
today informally accepted terms
of a compromise sale agreement.
Ohashi, vice minister for for
eign affairs of Manchukuo, visited
Koki Hirota, Japanese foreign
minister, and gave motive of his
country's concurrence in the
terms.
Manchukuo will obtain COM
plete control of the strategic rail
line. formerly owned jointly by
Russia and China, for payment of
$50, 100000 to the Soviet, it was
understood.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
WEATHER

,L,ble showers tonight and
-. little change in tenn
persture.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1934-09-26
GOOD AFTERNOON

G. L. Wood, Australians eduea.
tor, has come to the United
States to study the NRA. He
ought to ny Einstein's theory.
first TO xe& In training.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
ALASKA SERIES
 IS SOU CHT FOR SEATTLE SQUAD
Ex-W a shin gton Varsity Baseball Players Plan
 Invasion of Alaska

Sponsored by an oganization of Seattle business men known as Alaska Shippers, a baseball squad composed of former University of Washington baseball players is seeking to arrange schedule of games in Alaska towns from Ket- chikan to Fairbanks. Roy Oxman, University student yesterday con- ferred with Judge w. A. Holtz- heimer, President of the City League. relative to games here.
 Final arrangements will be made by correspondence between Judge Holzheimer and Pete Antoncich, Sporting Editor of the Seattle Star. The Washington athletes are man. aged by Coach Hubby Graves, var sity baseball mentor who has turn ed out some of the greatest col lege teams in the country,
 Included among the men on the Shippers squad are several All- American and All-Pacific Coast players such as Hall Lee, Joe Web CT, Jack Hanover, Bob Heaman, Bob McFarlane and others of equal note. It is planned to bring along IS men. It is hoped to arrange games at Ketchikan, Juneau, Cor dova, Seward, Anchorage and Fair banks. It is hoped to play games both northbound and southbound.
 The team plans now to sail from Seattle about the middle of June and be absent a month or more.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
ROCKIES 0F ATHLETICS
 BEAT YANKEES
CascareIla Pitches Alright Ball Hayes Breaks
 2 to 2 Tie

NEW YORK, April 27.-Joe Cas- careIa. Athletic rookie hurler from Jersey City, and Frank Hayes, l9- year-old sand lot catcher, com bined yesterday to give Philadel- phia a 3 to 2 victory over the New York Yankees.
 CascareIa pitched alright ball. Hayes broke a to 2 tie in the ninth inning with double which scored the winning run.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
SEATTLE TO HAVE NEW RECREATIONAL
 SWIMMING PALACE

Alaskans visiting Seattle will have a new place of recreation to visit when the Alki Natatorium, Seattle's new swimming palace, opens on May 30, according to word received in Juneau from Winnie Davis Thornton, formerly Mrs. Lyle Davis, whose husband, Roy Thorn ton, is manager of the new nata- torium.
 In addition to the largest in- door swimming pool in the Pa- cific Northwest, the Natatorium will have a dining room where the fin est of food is tN be served, turk ish and steam baths, a fine dance floor and a comfortable observation and sun room extending across the entire Sound side of the building From the observation room, the members and patrons may watch the steamers entering and leaving Elliott Bay and be entertained by the fascinating life of the har- Dor. Beauty shops for the con venience of feminine members will be included in the fine new build ing and a pipe organ is being in- stalled in the natatorium restau- rant that may be heard in every part of the recreational palace.
 The swimming tanks will con tain 500,000 gallons of heated salt water and are to consist of main pool 60 by 165 feet, a ladies pool 20 by 75 feet, and a children's pool and a cold water plunge.
 In order that the harbor life may be visible to those enjoying the luxury of the observation room, the natatorium is being built out over the water. It is expected that many Alaskans will take advantage of this new addition to recreational life of Seattle, when visiting in that city.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
NO CODE FOR
 ELEC. POWER

WASHINGTON, April 27.- Elf forts at unified regulations for the electric power industry, either by legislation or code, have been drop ped for this year.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27

ed by mutual agreement of any two college quintets, it was stated, although incorporation of the rule in the code for all teams is not expected for several years.
 Eight other minor changes made included penalty of one tech nical foul for each minute of de- lay when team fails to report ready for play at the start of each half.
 Radical changes, advocated main- ly by Western coaches, were re-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
GAMES THURSDAY Pacific CGaSt League

 Sacramento 8; Los Angeles 3. Hollywood 6; Portland 5. Oakland 8; San Francisco 4. Missions 8, 3; Seattle 4, 2.
 National League New York 2; Philadelphia 3. Cincinnati 5; Chicago 4. St. Louis 10; Pittsburgh l. Brooklyn 0; Boston 2.
 American League Philadelphia 3, New York 2. Boston '; Washington 10. Chicago 1; Detroit 2. Cleveland-St. Louis, rain.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
BASKET RULES
 FINALLY MADE

NEW YORK, April 27.-Basket- ball teams in high school tourna- ments next season will use the sudden death' method of decid- ing tie games, under a ruling adopt ed by the national basketball com mittee at it's two-day conference here. Victory will go to the first team to score two points in the extra period of an overtime game.
 This system also may be adopt-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27

PETERSBURG EASTERN STAR
 A chapter of the Eastern Star is being organized in Petersburg with about 25 members.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27

Have you ever looked yourself resolutely in the mirror and admitted: Charles, you are a yes-man"? That is if you've permitted the lovely little Frau to get away with serving ''bar- gain counter" coffees of dubi- ous quality. You know, you can have the richly satisfying Hills Bros. Coffee with a sav- ing perhaps your wife doesn't fully realize. Because of the greater abundance of delicious flavor and strength, Hills Bros. Coffee makes more fragrant, copvigbt Io53 Hill B,os.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27

Miami, Fla, police recovered stolen automobile recently in exact ly one minute.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
Citizenship for MetIakatLa Indians

WASHINGTON, April 27.- The House bill, granting citi- zenship to Metlakatla Indians in Alaska, has been passed by Che Senate and sent to the White House for the Presidents signature.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
American League

WOOD FOR SALE Block wood and klindling. Phone 35S. -adv.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27
STEELE PUTS CARD0zA OUT
 SECOND ROUND

TACOMA, Wash, April 27.-Fred- die Steele, 154 pounder of Tacoma, scored a knockout over Joe Car doza, 159 pounder of Los Angeles, last night in the second of a scheduled ten rounder.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1934-04-27

steaming cups. Don't be the yes man any longer in coffee mat ters. Demand Hills Bros. Coffee, and if necessary, show Her that it not only tastes better-but is a matter of better economics.