davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
The NewDeal
Washington

Government Crisis Arises-Oves
Penny Peanut Bazsl -. This John.
son Seems to Be Just Naturally
Ruinous Pig or Sheep? .Which'l
It Re on Wallace's Flag?
BY RODNEY BUTCHER
Tribune Warrington Correspondent
Washington, Sept. 13.-(R-The
penny peanut bar has come to be one
OF the more pressing problems here
and that's only phase Of the entire
peanut situation, which is much more
puzzling and complicated than you
would suppose.
There Is going to be q peanut pro-
cessing tax SC as to fix up the farmers
who grow nearly q billion pounds Of
peanuts each year, most Of which go
into those penny and nickel bars for
kids and other people. Congress, you
know, insisted on declaring peanuts
q basic commodity.
Well, the plain facts are that the
penny bars are threatened with ex-
tinction, because there are Just as few
peanuts In them now as our children
will stand for.
The American peanut bar king tells
the AAA that the youthful consumers
can tell to half peanut any cut in
the peanut content, whereupon they
turn in disgust to all-day suckers or
something and threaten the peanut
bar industry with bankruptcy.
II peanut prices on the farms rise
above $65 q ton, he says, you simply
have to put in at least one less pea
nut. Then goodby penny bar!
But rays Of hope shine through.
The farmers probably will be satisfied
with $65 ton-if they can get 1t. And
on account Of an interplay of COM
plkxities which involve the peanut oil
situation and which give me q bad
headache when the erudite Mr.. Dan
Dent Of AAA tries to explain them
to me, the farmer probably will pay
the tax, which means the price
shouldn't 60 any higher.
The big idea Is to keep the peanut
millers, who receive the peanuts all
dirty, then clean, shell, and sell them,
out Of the picture as spectators.
The old system gave growers only
about . cent . pound year before
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

'u'fe not mp to his level!"
them and bring them here 70 Ia.
vance the civic standard Of our
backyard, Or won't you?"
:" wont-as you we'll know. The
analogy j. too far-fetehed."
Caroline sighed. II thought you
wouldn't" she said slowly. afm
sorry. mother" she added to Alva,
its you who have to look 1t the
dreary spot" She glanced ct .
clock. "Oh-would you mind let
ting me use your wrist watch? Min.
utes count with me now. I'm
obliged to watch the time" She
got to her feet. Malcolm And i
are going to enroll. You WON'T
need the car tonight, viii Won
father? It's the last time: we1l
have the motorcycle tomorrow
NJ: ,Kutledge shrugged. He
n9dnt liked using the street carr
while Caroline had the automobile
but he'd not complained inasmuch
q It wouldn't run unless she and
Malcolm kept it in repair. And he
GUESSED quite accurately that the
young man wouldn't touch e II e
were not for Caroline's use. he
dld not want to tell Caroline that
he hadn't any money to spend on it
that he'd mortgaged the house
s ana Ialled on the market again, on
1ne ADVICE OF . man he'd trusted.
Ihis loss ranked deeply. Philin
nutledge suspected that It was the
result Of . fair-weather friend,s
boredom: He had gone to see ths
man at his Office, caught him Il :
Dusy moment. He was sure no-
that the man had given him the had
ZIP merely TO get rid Of him becan.e
ne wasn't interested IL the matfe-
Which Philip had wanted to talk =
him about. A y
Ito Be Continusd)
oevt4she n 1siA Dsuw o,e,a
S1 = Eng 1soGuO \ 0a6asaA -
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

II owned q circus, Gen. Hugh 8
johnson Is the first man I'd hire for
barker, but I'd be careful not to let
him train lions-Norman Thomas,
Socialist leader.
Dominion status as at present un.
derstood never will satisfy the Irish
people. We insist on our right to
our own republican form Of govern
ment.-Eamonn De Valera, Irish
Free State president.
i i
In spite of everything, still believe
the tin can Is an immortal Amert-
can institution. Rear Admiral
Richard e. Byrd.
i 4 X
Paris is no longer the fashion cen.
ter. The only well-dressed women
are In London.-Paul Poiret, one.
time French fashion car.
\ i =
Domestic life is the only future to
which man should look forward.
But In the show business, No.-fIarry
Richman, stage and screen celebrity.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
Member OF Audit Bureau OF
Circulation
Member OF The Associated Pres

Member Of The Associated Press
The Associated Press Is exclusively
entitled to the use for republication
Of all news dispatches credited to 1t
or not otherwise credited in thi.:
newspaper and also the local news Of
spontaneous origin published herein.
All rights Of republication Of all other
matter herein are also reserved.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

Bismarck has had few better dem
onstrations Of the value Of coopera-
tion and community solidarity thar
Was presented by the inciptent ty-
phoid fever epidemic . month ago.
The disease caused IN irreparable
los to one family. where . wife and
mother died partly because Of It. and
brought suffering TO some seven 9TH
~, au q Whem now aye recovering
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

last, whereas last years AAA mar
keting agreement produced . return
OF 81 cents, which was pretty good.
Perhaps you'd also like to know
that the peanut magnates agree that
the number Of salted goobers in q
five-cent bag has been cut to . bed
rock minimum and II there were any
fewer the salted peanut business
would 60 blooey, too.
That's important, because a lot Of US
are going to be eating more peanuts
this winter when we see the prices Of
some other eatables.
THIS JOHNSON MAN Is FATAL
Bethany Beach, DEL, was q tiny
quiet place on the Atlantic where you
could hide away from virtually every
body, lie in the billowing sand. con-
template the surf, and relax % bliss
fully that you didn't even hear the
dinner-bell.
You seldom saw more than 4 dozen
folks on a mile Of beach and II you
felt energetic you could toss . fish
hook into the surf and pull out q
fish.
There are about q dozen cottages
scattered along the shore and q quaint
little hotel where the food Is very
good.
An ideal place, in fact, for General
Johnson-and wonder who told him
about ito go and soothe his nerves.
But now that Bethany has become
famous as the site Of his historic va
cation, Johnson probably has ruined
the place as effectively as he wrecked
such little peace Of mind as this ad-
ministration used to have.
This summer the society crowd here
swarmed over to popular Rehoboth
Beach, about 20 miles to the north. |
and now that they know about Beth
any-as so few Of US did-theyll be |
that, too.
THINK OF A PIG ON A FLAG!
The only cabinet member who
hasn't an official personal flag" now
is Secretary Of Agriculture Henry A.
Wallace and the navy, which hasn't
to do except plan for q war
with Japan, would like to take care
Of the matter.
These flags are hoisted on the fore
mast whenever q cabinet member
boards q naval vessel, and they're
nifty for parades or even for q corner
in the office II you like that sort Of
thing.
jim Farley and Homer Cummings
the's the attorney generaD just got
theirs after decades Of delay and the
photographic Office issued q special
to the International Codes
Of Signals about it.
The flags are blue with q white
star in each corner. The central de-
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

The odor Of musk, which comes
from the male usk-deer, Il 80 strong
that 1t can be detected even when
diluted 100000 times. It q used
In manufacture Of expensive per-
fumes.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

When properly covered, dairy prod.
ucts were found to keep just as fresh
In an ice well as in the regular type
Of refrigerator, the NDAC dairy de-
partment has found. These inexpen-
sive coolers readily solve the farm re-
frigeration problem.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

Flax marketings this season up 10
Aug. i have been very small, less
than halt Is large g flax marketines
IN the same weeks last year.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
THE TEACHING OF REsUSCITA.
TION MAKES SLOW PROGRESS

VlON NAMES SLOW FNOG6ESS
Southern correspondent describes .
drowning, III hours elapsing from the
time Of submersion to the time the
body was brought to the doctors Of
flee. Correspondent says doctor was
quoted as saying that II the victim
had been strung up by the heels i'm
mediately upon rescue from the wa
ter, he might have been saved. Cor
respondent says nearly everybody in
the vicinity believes that If the water
is squeezed or drained out Of the
lungs the victim Of submersion has q
better chance to survive.
The correspondent goes on to give
me some more dirt about the tragic
affair. He declares that the doctor
who deplored the fact that the VIC
TINS rescuers had not strung him
up by the heels used q pulmotor on
the remains. Well, no great harm
done, suppose. The victim must
have been pretty conclusively dead by
that time. The doctor probably wish
ed to make some kind Of show Of try
Ing, and the gadget would be likely to
impress people of limited intelligence
more than would an actual effort at
resuscitation.
None Of these spectacular antics Is
justifiable in such an emergency. The
only first aid likely to prove successful
is Schaefers prone pressure resuscita-
ton. This can be as effectively ap-
piled by child as it could be by the
best doctor In the country, provided
the child has been properly educated.
It should be stigma on the name Of
any bystander who is present when a
person is rescued from submersion,
yet fails to give the victim the bene-
fit Of artificial respiration immedi-
ately. That sort Of ignorance Is In
deed disgrace.
I have q booklet on Resuscitation,
illustrated, which teaches any one the
correct method, and surely every man,
woman and child should know exactly
how to proceed to save life in such
emergencies. If you wish q copy Of
the booklet send ten cents and q
stamped envelope bearing your ad-
dress.
Reading the southern correspond
ent's letter I wonder whether he has
not misrepresented the physicians
part in the tragedy. It is more than
likely that the physician used an In
halator. and not pulmotor. An In
halator is merely an inflatable bag
containing q mixture Of oxygen with
5 to 10 per cent Of carbon dioxide,
No pump Of any kind. The gas bag
Is applied over the victims nose and
mouth, SO that the oxygen and car
bon dioxide (called carboxygen) is In
hailed, while the manual prone pres
sure respiration is being carried on
without even q moments interruption.
This supplementary use Of the inhala-
tor increases the chances Of success,
for the carbon 'dioxide the victim i
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
PERSONAL HEALTH SERVICE
BY William Brady, NJ. D.

Signed letters pertaining health
diagnosis treatment will Brady stamped
envelope enclosed Letters should written
INK No reply be made queries conforming instructions
Address Dr.. william Brady, OF this Newspaper.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
Editorial Comment

Editorials printed below show the
trend Of thought by other editors.
They are published without regard
to whether they agree or disagree
with The Tribune's policies.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13
and the greens.
Excessive SWEATING

Excessive Sweating
I used aluminium chloride accord
ing to the directions you gave and am
happy to say I have never been both
cred by uuderarm perspiration since
I use it once q week now and have nc
further trouble. Mrs. H. w. CO.
Answer-The solution Is one-hal1
ounce Of aluminium chloride In three
ounces Of water. Mop some on the
dry skin once day for two or three
days, or alternate days, apd let dry
before dressing. After that, an occa-
SIGNAL application viii suffice.
Copyright 1894, John +. Ollie Co..
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-09-13

When seen as crescent, the planet
Venus seems brighter to us than il
does when the complete disc is visible.
Evening star., 1934-05-05

Continued on Page 3, Column 7.)
Evening star., 1934-05-05

of the house. At the west end is a
series of book shelves. while a small
book nook is located of the south
east end. This room is IS by 19
feet. Among the interesting articles
of furniture are Duncan Phyfe sofa
with gracefully curved arms and
fluted mahogany base; small Amer
lean Chippendale winged type easy
chair, done in red damask and
club chair. The book nook which
was a subject of considerable favor
able public comment during the first
week has room for a desk. A single
window overlooks the south, with
book shelves on either side.
The dining room Is Is feet inches
by IS feet. 1t has a window and
door. leading out to the living porch
on the south side Of the house, and
another window to the west. A door
leads to the kitchen, east. A buZzer
outlet is placed in the center Of the
room. The dining room is furnished
in fine American Georgian. Its color
scheme IS red, blue and white. Cur
tains are Of sunfast unlined materials.
Evening star., 1934-05-05
PRESIDENT TO GIVE
RAGNAR OSTBERG
ARCHITECT MEDAL
Award Will Feature Insti-
tute's Convention May
is, II and 18.
CEREMONY TO BE HELD
AT THE WHITE HOUSE
Swedish 1884 Winner Interna.
tionally Known for His
Work.

President Roosevelt will present
formally the gold medal Of the Ameri-
can Institute of Architects, the high
est honor bestowed by the institute,
to the 1884 winner, Ragnar Ostberg
of Stockholm, Sweden, internationally
famous architect, as a feature of the
Institutes sixty-sixth convention, to
be held here May 16, II and l8.
The presentation ceremony will take
place at the White House on the
evening of Thursday, May II, in the
presence Of a national gathering of
architects and representatives of the
fine arts. Mr.. Ostberg is known the
world over as the architect of Stock
holm's Town Hall, recognized as
masterpiece of modern European
architecture
Mr.. Ostberg, who will arrive in
New York this week from his native
country, has received many honors
Continued on Page 8, Column So
Evening star., 1934-05-05
HOME FINANCING
TO Be PERMANENT
Chairman Fahey of Loan
Board Discusses Aim of
U. S. Operations.

Government participation in the
home mortgage business has become a
permanent factor in the United
States economic life.
This is stressed by John H. Fahey.
chairman of the Federal Home Loan
Bank Board, in an article published
in the current issue Of Nations Busi-
ress.
Mr.. Fahey brings out the general
lack of understanding on the part OF
business men that two of the Gov
ernment's three mortgage financing
operations are not temporary expedi-
ents, but are designed to provide a
lasting stabilizing influence.
The Federal authority has injected
itself into this hitherto private field
to bring about one result-the substi-
tuition of a long-term amortized loan
system for the present perilous short
term straight loan maturing in full in
one to five years, he stated.
Mortgage System Hit.
Referring to mortgages which must
be taken up within comparatively
short period, he says:
THE recent tidal wave Of defaults
on loans of that character emphasizes
that such a dangerous method Of
financing home ownership must give
way to something safer and more
practical. An improved form Is the
long-term amortized loan, the super
iority Of which has been demonstrated
in American building and loan expert
ence since 1881, and in the even
longer history of British and Conti-
mental mortgage banking. The bor-
rover on such a loan is automatically
protected against the risk Of having
to pay of or renew the principal un-
der difficult circumstances.
1.-THE lender is safeguarded because
his protection increases from month
to month with each amortization
payment, from the time he makes the
loan until maturity" j.,
To prevent accumulatious in this
tidal wave Of defaults" the Home
Owners Loan Corporation was estab-
iished. stated the writer. It is in
tended, he said, to conduct temporary
stabilizing operations.
Permanency Is Aim.
The element of permanency Is to
be given to the long term loan by the
Federal Home Loan Bank System
and the Federal savings and loan
associations. The bank system, the
writer asserts. "is intended to serve
as a credit reservoir in the home
mortgage field. such as the Federal
Reserve has been in financing COM
mercial credits" 1t functions through
private institutions which subscribe
Continued on Page 3, Column ~
Evening star., 1934-05-05

house may be reached by way of
Massachusetts, avenue. west across
Wisconsin and Nebraska avenues to
Fordham road. From left turn at
Fordham road ample guidance may
be cleaned from signs.
The early American motif of the
architecture Is carried through by the
interior, furnished by w. & ]. Sloane
Entering the home one is Immediately
impressed with feeling of warmth
and brightness. The color scheme
of the hallway-white walls with red
carpets-is typical of the early Eng
lish homes in this country. The large
living room to the left and east, has
two windows overlooking the porch
which reaches across the entire front,
and a large rubble stone colonial
fireplace at its east end. The color
scheme of white with some green, en-
livened by English chintz curtains,
suggests coziness.
Mantel Outstanding Feature.
The white mantel above the fire.
place, with its surrounding white
panelling is an outstanding feature
Evening star., 1934-05-05

A piece Of furniture which reflects
the beauty Of the room is the Amer
ican Georgian pedestal-type side
board, with cabinets extending to the
floor.
Another Of the Silver Star homes
most attractive features, pronounced
Continued on Page 2, Column 1.)
Evening star., 1934-05-05
Paint Brightens Home.

This is the time Of year when the
home owner casts about to see where
he may brighten the appearance Of
his dwelling by a little painting up or
lacquering. The dingy breakfast set
may be clarified by a gay coat OF
green, or the end table may disappear
for a day or two to reappear arrayed
in Chinese red with gold decoration.
Lacquered furniture, boxes, book ends
or smoking cabinets are becoming in
creasingly popular.
Evening star., 1934-05-05

= INSPECTED by throngs from
Washington and its metropolitan
communities in Maryland and
/ Virginia during the past week,
the Silver Star Model Home at
1914 Quebec street, Spring Valley, be-
gins its second week Of public exhibi-
ton under sponsorship of The Star
tomorrow.
This distinctly beautiful home, de-
signed along the early American lines
of the Pennsylvania farm house, is
the second in the 1884 series of
model homes sponsored by this news
paper. 1t was constructed by w. C..
g. A. N. Miller.
Adequate preparation has been
made to handle the crowds which
are expected to visit the home this
week. A special booklet on the home,
attractively designed by the builders,
Is available for the public. The
home has already been given the
stamp of approval by visiting thou
sands, many of whom were open in
their praise of its attractive arrange
ment and the simplicity Of its de-
sign. Before it was awarded the
Silver Star, the house was rigidly
inspected by The Stars committee of
experts in all lines of home design
ing and building. It was given unan-
imous Endorsement.
Open for Three More Weeks.
It will continue on exhibition for
three more weeks It is open from
10 am, until 9 pm. daily. The
Evening star., 1934-05-05
Open for Three More Weeks.

It will continue on exhibition for
three more weeks It is open from
10 am. until 9 pm. daily. The
The Washington times., 1934-02-06
'BUDD|ES' BEAR
CHIEF WATSON
To CRAVE
Burial in Rock Creek Cemetery
Follows Simple Services
at Residence

Borne by six of his "buddies"
in the District of Columbia Fire
Department. Chief George S.
Watson will be laid to rest this
afternoon in Rock Creek Gene
terry. Burial will follow simple
ceremonies at his home, 1928
Fourteenth ST. N. W.. with the
Rev. George F. Dudley, rector
of st. Stephens Protestant Epis-
copal Church, conducting the
services.
Chief Watson's death was con-
doled in a letter made public to-
day from DR.. George l.. johnson,
chairman of the committee on
public service of the Southwest
Civic Association, to Melvin c.
Hazen, president of the Board OF
District Commissioners.
Chief Watson died Sunday from
heart disease in a Philadelphia
hospital. after a lengthy illness.
Born in Cairo, ILL., in 1875, he
joined the District Fire Depart
ment as a clerk q years ago. He
is survived by his widow, Mrs.
Bessie L. Watson. and his mother,
Mrs. James S. Watson.
The Washington times., 1934-02-06
s n D " FORCES
PLANES DOWN
HORNSTEIN

With air travel tied up by low
hanging storm clouds and snow,
three planes were forced down by
the storm which struck Washing
ton yesterday.
With II passengers, mail and
eX press, a huge twin-motored
plane of the Eastern Air Trans
port made forced landing in 20
inches of snow at Fort Meade, Md
One of the motors on the plane
froze and the pilot decided that
it would be safer to land than to
attempt to continue the trip
through the thickening snowfall.
The most spectacular landing
was that made by Lieut.. Comdr.
Ofstie, of Boiling Field, in Navy
plane.
Testing a new plane designed
for delivery to the fleet on the
West coast, the pilot was unable
to find the field in the snow.
He considered landing in Union
Station Plaza. but gave up that
idea because of danger to traffic.
After flying about until his gas
was low, he finally made a per-
feet landing in Mckinley High
School stadium.
The third ship forced down was
a private plane, owned by j. T,
Moore, of Reading, Pa.
The Washington times., 1934-02-06
JURY RELEASES
81 HELDFOR
GAMBLING
Police Drive Meets Setback
When Indictments Are
Denied in Raid

Opening broadsides in a recent
war on gambling in the Capital
proved a "dud" today when the
District Grand Jury refused to in
dict five men in connection with a
raid on an elaborate establish
ment in the 1900 block of H St.
N. w. two weeks ago.
The men liberated by the jurors
are Zacharian T. ("ZebbieD Gold
smith. Leon Cohan, Thomas Nc
elaine John Sylvester Macaboy
and William Cunningham.
Carefully Planned
The police gambling squad, led
by Lieut.. George M. Little. exer'
cised extraordinary precautions in
planning the raid. Departing
from the usual custom of obtain
ing a Police Court warrant. the
raiders obtained the necessary pa
pers from U. S. Commissioner
Needham C. Turnage as precau,
ton against "tip offs and in
vaded the place at the height OF a
Saturday afternoon rush.
Thirty-one prisoners were cor.
raled. and a large quantity OF
reputed gambling equ ipment
seized. 1t was reporte:. that num-
ber of the jurors were ired by the
manner in which witnesses were
detained for several hours by po-
lice following the raid. In one
case, it was reported. one Of the
witnesses sought his release upon
excuse he had sickness at home,
but was forced to remain at police
headquarters for three hours.
Delay Explained
Explaining the reason why wit
neSses were held for so long at
police headquarters following the
raid, Lieutenant Little said:
eff there was any delay, it was
due to the unwillingnesS Of the
individuals to make explanations
Of why they were there, and
also an unwillingneSs to make
their identities known. With 81
to question it would necessarily
take time"
The Washington times., 1934-02-06
EDUCATOR St{N
IN F, ]. {. POST

William Withers ArbucKle, as
sociated with the Friends sc' Vol
1900 block I st. N. w., is the
latest candidate for the vacancy
on the Public Utilities Commits
sion, according to a source close
to the White House.
The vacancy. QccaSioned by the
RESIGNATION early last fall OF Mai.
Gen. Mason M. Patrick, chairman
of the commission, has remained
untitled and the White House has
remained silent about various
candidates.
Arbuckle was born in the same
town as was General Patrick
T,ewisburg, W. Va. He came from
a distinguished Scotch Irish fam
ilv, being a descendent of Gen.
Matthew Arbuckle, first settled OF
Lewisburg. ,
He is a graduate of Greenbrier
Military School, LewiSburg. and
The Artillery Officers School at
Fort Monroe, Va. He has the en-
dorsement of the majority Of the
west Virginia delegation in Con
rress, in addition to that of a score
nf other prominent persons.