davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23

of their rights and for their national
liberation.
The struggle of the Negro masses
against national oppression has be-
come a major question in the poll
teal life of the country as whole,
and the significance of the Negro
liberation movement as a factor in
The sharpening of the crisis in Amer
lean capitalism, has been tremen-
dously increased. The resistance Of
the Negro masses has led to the most
acute sharpening Of all contradic-
lions. The present situation in the
South is most favorable for the de-
velopment of broad mass struggle
against the national oppression of
the Negroes.
Still imbued with consider
able illusions as to Roosevelt
which are being disSipated by the
course of the struggle, the struggles
are developing into conscious fight
against the capitalist way out Of the
crisis. The magnitude of the struggles
show that the masses are accumulat-
ing enormous revolutionary energy
and that big class battles are matur-
ing The developments in the u. s..
are being stimulated by the revolu-
tionary events in Europe (the heroic
armed struggle of the Austrian work
ers against Fascism, the general
strike Of the French workers. and
above all by the tremendous achieve
ments of the Land Of the SoYiets
All these are signs Of the growing
elements of the transformation Of
the economic crisis into a revolution
airy crisis.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23

timore, Md which would divert the
movement of Negroes from struggle
for relief and insurance and against
discrimination on jobs, from an anti
government struggle to a struggle
against white workers; a movement
Of the dark" races under the leader
ship Of japanese imperialism, which
aims to turn the indignation Of the
Negro people against American i'm
perialisn, into counter-revolution
channels Of support Of japanese i'm
peualism against the Soviet
Union and Chinese Soviets and
for support of the imperialist designs
of Japan in the possible war with
America. These new movements are
most dangerous because they are car
ried out under the slogan of race
loyalty and operate with anti-imperi-
alist phrases.
A. f. of L. and Socialists Help
To Bring Fsscism
The A. F. OF L. bureaucrats, So
cialist Party, and the other social
fascist groups are helping the de-
velopment of fascism in the United
States, in the following ways: a. by
their whole policy of splitting up the
working class and rendering them
helpless before the capitalists at
tacks; combating the united front
Of workers; b. by supporting the pro-
gram of the NR.A., participating in
the machinery which breaks strikes,
and cuts down the rights Of the
workers; @ spreads the theology Of
class collaboration which is a cor
nerstone of Fascism; supports the es-
tabishment and participates in the
labor Cancellation Boards; ID where
it is in power milwaukee,, it car
ries through directly the attacks on
workers organizations and workers
meetings; e. in the trade unions, 1t
splits the ranks Of the workers, and
expels the unemployed and militant
workers; f. it carries on chauyinlst
practices against the foreign-born
DENYING them in many cases, the
right to hold Office in the unions, and
against Negro workers, whom in
many cases, it refuses to admit into
its ranks, and carries on policies OF
discrimination against them. 1t
helps in the development Of fascism
in the United States, m the same
way as its treacherous brothers in
Germany, which supported Bruen-
ing, Hindenburg; Dollfuss in Austria,
as the lesser evil" by giving support
to Roosevelt on the grounds that
his program is an alternative to Fas-
cism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23

concern 10 millions OF toilers: e. de-
veloping wave Of chauvinism and
carrying through the whole NR.A.
campaign with the greatest emphasis
upon natiopalism.
10-Side by side with these mea-
sures. the bourgeoisie Is making
systematic efforts to organize open
fascist organizations with the sup
port Of some of the biggest financiers,
and even with the open support of
government officials, army men. etc.
These movements, such as the Silver
Shirts, Khaki Shirts, xxx, etc., are
attempting to arouse the bitterest
chauvinist sentiments among the
masses, with the object of dividing
the ranks Of the workers, render
ing them helpless In the face Of at
tacks by employers; and already in
some cases, these organizations are
getting into action against the work
ers in their struggles. Specifically
they are attempting to stir UP hatred
OF the whites against the Negroes.
and Of the native born workers
against the foreign born, apins the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23
VI. Work in the Trade Unions

fractions in the T. U. U. L. unions,
and especially give attention to
strengthening the independent reyo-
lutionary unions Of steel, auto.
marine, textile workers among the
millions Of unorganized and con-
solidate the recent gains Of these trade
unions. The Communist fractions
must make as one of their main tasks
the drawing in of the broad masses,
the Negro workers into these unions.
g Struggle for An Independent
Federation of Labor
The rising movement Of IN
dependent trade union organization
outside of and against the American
Federation of Labor must be pene-
trated and won to class struggle poll
cieS, isolating refornist leaders
in these organizations. The Party
must strive to unity the independent
unions with revolutionary trade
unions in each industry. 1t must
work towards bringing together the
independent and revolutionary trade
unions into an independent Fedora
ton of Labor. The building of such
a broad class trade union center OF
all class unions which stand outside
of the A. r. L. as part Of broad
revolutionary trade union movement
(broad A. F. L, opposition side by side
with independent class trade union
center) is an important task of our
Party, The building of the in
dependent trade union federation
must take place on the basis Of a
struggle for unity from below by our
work in the independent unions. In
view of this task the struggle against
the MusteiteS and Lovestone and
Trotskyite renegadss in the indepen-
dent unions must be sharpened.
d. For the Organization of Shop
Committees
| The rise of shop committees
elected by all the workers irTespec-
1 tive Of trade union affiliation has
/ taken place on an increasing scale,
especially as a result of the raising
| of the slogan by the Communists. In
a number of strikes the workers have
been successful in gaining recogni-
ton for shop committees metal,
textile, needle. etc) The Party must
carry on fight for the organization
of shop committees and for Their
recognition by the employers. Such
committees are a true expression Of
the united front of the workers in
the factories. They can be force for
the struggle against the splitting and
fVrfIf l..
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23
". The Position of the Communist Party

Negro people, which has stirred the
country to its depths.
22-The Communist Party has
taken up the struggle for the inn
mediate needs Of impoverished
farmers, reused a nationwide re-
sistance to MORTGAGE foreclosures, gave
it clear political lead, beginning
serious exposure Of the reformist be-
trayers CReno g. Coz and has begun
to link up the movement closely
with the working class movement
winning thousands Of partial victo-
ries through strikes and other mass
struggles; trying to develop broad
movement for the cancellation Of
debts.
23--The Party itself has been
cleansed Of opportunists and liquida-
tors GoYestoneites, Trotzkyites) ed
unified and consolidated on the line
Of the Communist International. AS
a result OF this it grew from 1000
members in $780, to $4,000 weekly
dues-paying members in 1884; its ac-
tivity. its discipline, its political I'M
Uel ovalil,liis, IVs iooCs among Che
f1iiiei ioSii iiiaSSeS' us llsllCIilg IlVneSs
~ ie@u niao3 SIVsgIes IS H,%n
g--''4t 'tD vii0 'ii'i0 VI "Ie 'Vi
00ii' 0iiOioil 'i''o''
24-All these achievements, how
ever. in the face of the extr meIy
favorable conditions for our work
in the past four years, only en-
sha a;G~ +be fret tL~t the parfv has
not with sufficient force taken ad-
VANTAGE Of the Favorable situa-
ticn. has not vet been able to place
itself at the head of the major
,i--l~~'ee (,,irf~-s. ete.). and is not
vet with sufficient speed preparing
its2H for the tremendous tasks that
growing and shsrnan;nC c,ass
STRUGGLES tbe deveIon,,,o,t =, Fos
Glenn and The Dive CO.. ;,nna~;aI;s4
war n NOS for th;s -aasp,, tbat
The Extraordina,v part Gnrser"
ence IaSt IuIy in reviswino the
WORK Of tbe Partv and osti1e.t;ro
orr, nos;tio,, e4a+ns that. 7
"A Communist Party with very
weak and inadequately function
ing organizations in the big fac
tories and among the decisive Sec
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23
Y. The Tasks of the Communist Party

25--The central task of the Party
Is to organize and lead the fight
against the offensive Of the .capi-
talist class, against the developing
fascism. and the threat of imperialist
war ana to develop these struggles
on the basis of the fight for the i'm
mediate partial demands of the
wo. kors into CEREAL class battles for
the overthrow of capitalist dictator
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23

ship ard the setting Up Of a Soviet
government. This requires a quick
cning OF the tempo and improve
ment in The quality Of the work Of
the Party to fight for winning the
majority of the working class by
more quickly carrying through the
decisions Of the Open letter with re-
gard to roofing the Party among the
basic strata OF the proletariat in tn
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-02-23

Continued on Page 81
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07

Massachusetts-av. to the Murat
Mosque.
The ceremonial will be opened
with a prelude of music by the
Murat Band, and a class of SO OF
more candidates is expected to be
initiated
To enable many members OF
Murat Temple to obtain 1884 dues
cards, regardless of the status CT
membership, 1884 dues will be &C.
cepted in lieu of any past obliga-
tons. This system, voted at a re-
cent meeting, will restore approx
mately 1000 members to good stand
ing prior to the celebration.
The first Imperial Council session
entertained by Murat Temple was
in June, 1887, three years after the
formation of the temple here. An
other celebration was neld for the
Imperial Council in 1919, when ap-
proximately so temples throughout
the United States sent delegations
to indianapolis.
In the 1919 celebration, Elias r.
Jacoby, Indianapolis, was elected
imperial potentate, heading the or
der which represented more than
600,0 900 Mobiles throughout the United
States, Canada, Puerto Rico, the
Canal Zone and the Philippine and
Hawaiian islands. Mr.. Jacoby Will
take part in the celebration next
Friday
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
BUILDERS TOLD
OF DANGERS Ii,
EXCESS NOISES
Construction League Hears
Talk on Sound Control
Devices.

Inc dangers OF excessive noise
and new methods Of sound control
and elimination we're described 70
members o. the Construction League
OF Indianapolis at a meeting in the
Lincoln last night by Harold r
Berlin, president OF the Acoustical
Materials Assn, and an Official OF
the Johns-Manville Corp
Mr.. Berlin pointed out that man
Is reacting TO sound at every min
ute OF his life. although often he
may be unconscious of II. Nature
has provided no natural means OF
shutting out sound As sight may be
stopped by closing the eye, but in
recent years. he said. science has
provided many ways Of limiting and
eliminating sound and noise.
AS a result OF these sound eh.1i-
mating devices" he said, we arc
acoustically speaking, living in a
better world"
A motion picture, Sound Waves
and Their Actions. produced by the
Johns-Manville Co. in cooperation
with the University OF Chicago, was
shown 10 demonstrate how sounds
originate and how they travel. The
film explained graphically how
sound is result of air vibrations,
and demonstrated various means Of
determining the quality Of sound
waves.
Acoustic Science Exact
The ear, Mr.. Berlin said, remains
the best distinguished of the quality
Of sound and the greatest acous-
teal problem of architects today is
in preserving the cyertonss of the
voice and music distinguishable TO
the human hearing organ.
Almost every new invention of
modern times with the exception of
the electric light has brought with
it a new type of noise and the need
for regulating all these artificial
sounds IS becoming greater with
each new achievement of modern
Inventive science. Fortunately for
the well-heing of the race the sci
ence of acoustics now - as definite
End exact as that of lighting. he
added.
Because Of the new developments
of sound absorbing materials an
office today can make use of al
labor saving but noise making in
ventions without causing the STRAIT
he health of the employees that
OF rwise would result, Mr.. Berlin
said.
More Energy Expended
The psychology department of an
eastern university has proved tina
ID per cent more energy is expended
In naiSy rom than in an acoustic
ally treated one, he continued. A
reduction in errors of AZ per cent
was noted in a western Union tele-
phone room after sound absorbing
materials had been installed. The
medical profession. Mr.. Berlin said.
definitely has established that noise
1mpairs the brain, increases blood
pressure and impairs digestion.
Now that such strides have been
made in sound absorption these
noises should not take such a toll,
he indicated.
Mr.. Berlin closed his lecture with
a series of demonstrations showing
how sound can be measured &C
curately and how sound can be de-
creased almost to the point of
elimination by the use of rock-wool.
hair-felt and other materials
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07

submitted during the time these
lessons appear.
Now read these rules carefully:
!. GRADE SCHOOL PUPILS
ONLY are eligible for prizes in
this contest. Any grade school
pupil, boy or girl (except children
of Times employees may enter.
2. Your drawings must be made
tree hanu, without the aid of in
struments.
3. They may be made with PEN
Gil, crayon, or pen and ink.
4. Drawings must be submitted
clipped together in complete sets
of six, one for every Cay begin
ming with Saturday of each week
and ending With Friday of the
following week.
5. Drawings must be at least Z
inches in depth on standard size
8l2X11 inches) white paper.
6. BE SURE to write your
name, address, school and grade
ON EACH DRAWING.
/. Your set of drawings for the
second week beginning Saturday.
Dec. l, and ending Friday, Dec.
y must be in The Times Office
not later than noon, Tuesday,
Dec. IL. You may deliver them
in person or mail them to the
Drawing Contest Editor. The In
dianapolis Times.
8. In case Of ties, neatness will
be a deciding factor.
Prizes will be mailed to winners.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07

All you need in materials in The
indianapolis Times drawing les
sons is a soft pencil and some
PAPER like typewriter paper. ano
then a big smooth board like
drawing board or your mothers
bread board. or a large, smooth
book. You will need an eraser
The best kind is kneaded eraser.
With it you will not make such
a mess on the floor.
Cut out these lessons each day,
paste them in a book, and you
will have a drawing book to keep
and show your friends.
Do you have some friends who
are interested in drawing? Be
sure and tell them about these
lessons. They will be running in
THE TIMES for several weeks.
A total of S75 in cash and $50
guest tickets to the Apollo theater
will be given for the best drawings
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
JUDGING ON AT
POULTRY SHOW
AuStraIorpS, Rhode Island
Reds Competition to Be
Held Today.

Judging of standard bred and
high production birds continued to-
day at the second annual National
Poultry Exposition at the Indiana
State Playground Poultry Building.
Members of sixteen national, re-
gional and state poultry organiza-
tons will meet at the exhibitors
banquet tonight in the Spini1-Arms.
George Weymouth Spencer, Greater
Indiana Poultry and Pet Stock AS
ISOLATION president, will preside
Speakers tonight will include
Newton Gosh, Vineland. N. j., a. o.
Schilling. Rochester, N. Y; Nor
man T. Maxon, harrington, ILL.,, z
E. Boggs, Vineta, Okla; H E
Scholl. Long Beach, CAL, and Mrs
John Miller, Columbus, o.
Judging of more than 800 Barred
Plymouth Rock chickens, the larg-
est number of any variety entered in
the show. was completed last night
Among the winners were Overlook
Farms and c. w. Reynolds, both
indianapolis exhibitors.
Rhode Island Reds and Austria
lorps were to be judged today. The
Australorps entered by Walter G
Marmon's Overlook Farm, Bren-
denwood, are said to be among the
finest birds of that breed in the
world.
The show began Wednesday and
will close tomorrow night. The Pur-
due University Agricultural Exten-
sion group and pupils from Warren
Central High School will visit the
show tomorrow.
Frank Conway, Indianapolis, is
general chairman of the exposition.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
5000 SHRINERS
TO JOIN MURAT
GOLDEN JUBILEE
Officials to Attend Fiftieth
Anniversary Celebration
of City Temple.

More than 5000 Shriners are ex-
pectcd to attend the flftieth ami
versary celebration of Murat Temple
of the Mystic Shrine, which will be
held in Indianapolis next Friday,
the largest fraternal event here
since the city entertained the
Shriners of North America at the
1919 Imperial Council session.
The ceremonial will be. wide,
with every Shrine temple in Indi-
ana, all originally instituted by
Murat Temple, sending delegations,
bands and patrols. Among the lodge
dignitaries who will attend will be
Dana S. Williams of Koran Temple,
Lewiston, Me, North American i'm
perial potentate, who will be &C
companied by other imperial Cfti-
GERS.
Temples which will take part in
the golden jubilee celebration iu-
clude Mizpah Temple, Fl. Wayne;
Zorah Temple, Terre Haute; Haci
Temple, Evansville, and Orak Tenn
pie, Hammond.
Committees Appointed
In addition to all regular commit
tees of >Murat Temple, special COM
mittees, under the direction of Car
son B. Harris, Bloomington, nave
been appointed by Herschel M. Te-
bay, illustrious potentate, to serve
during tho celebration
E. Earle Temperley is vice-chair-
man; liner H. (Ike) Riley, secre-
tary; Clyde V. Montgomery, recep-
ton committee chairman, and Carl
Sindlinger, banquet committee chair
man.
In addition to the Indiana Shrin-
ers, groups are expected from
Syrian Temple, Cincinnati, regarded
as the mother" temple of Murat;
Kosair Temple, Louisville, and from
temples in Chicago, Dayton and
other large cities.
The celebration will feature
street parade, starting at 2, and
marching through the downtown
section of Indianapolis under the
direction of Vernon G.. Shelter
Murat Arab Patrol captain, and
Capt. Lewis L. Johnson, Indianap-
oils Police Traffic Department di-
rector.
Officers to March
The parade will proceed west on
Michigan-st from Murat Mosque to
Pennsylvania st; south to Market
st, and west to Monument Circle.
At the Columbia Club it will halt to
allow the imperial officers to enter
the line of march, and proceed
around the north half of the Circle
to Market-st; west on Market-st to
Capitol-av, and south on Capitol-av
to WESTINGHOUSE 1t then will
move east to Delaware-st north to
Massachusetts-av and proceed out
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
VICTORY DANCE SUNDAY
Italian-American Democratic Club
TO Celebrate.

The Italian american Democratic
Club will hold its victory dance Sun
day at the South Side Turner's Hall.
BOG ProSpect-St. Committee chair
man is Rocco Palamara. He will be
assisted by Tony Zappia, Tony Maio.
Rookie Iaria. Sam Maio and Dome
nick Gentle.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
permit an appeal to higher court

permit an appeal to a higher court
for a constitutionality test Of the
National Industrial Recovery Act.
Indications we're that the attor-
neys' pleas and U. S. District Judge
Albert L. watson's instructions to
the jury would be brief The jury
of seven men and five women was
expected to get the case this after
noon.
Small scale manufacturers Of cleo
trio storage batteries at West York.
Pa, Mr.. Perkins is charged win
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
Research Worker Is Dead

hV Hffe0 FTCgs
BOSTON, Mass. Dec. 7.-Dr. Al
Ian Winter Rowe, SIS. director of re-
search at Evans Memorial Hospital
and trustee of Massachusetts, Insti-
tute of Technology. died Yesterday.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
CHANGE ADOPTION RULE

Juvenile Court Approval Must Be
Obtained in Future.
Juvenile court approval of adop-
ton of wards of the Board of
Childrens' Guardians must be OBJ
tanned hereafter. Juvenile Judge
John F. Geckler ruled yesterday.
Heretofore adoption proceedings
were concluded without his ap-
prevail Judge Geckler said.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
PAGE 10

10 violations Of wage provisions OF
the MIRA code for the industry. The
code was not signed by the defend
ant.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-12-07
MIRA CODE VIOLATION
TRIAL APPROACHES END

Appeal to Test ConstitutiOnality of
Recovery Act.
BY United Press
HARRISBURG, Pa, Dec. THE
code violation trial of Frederick c.
Perkins neared an end today as op-
posing counsel presented arguments
in anticipation OF a verdict that will
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-08-25
Miss Warfel and
DR.. Collins Will
Be Wed Sept. %

The engagement of Miss Lucine
Warfel, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Charles Warfel, and DR.. George
Frederick Collins, son of DR.. and
Mrs. George Collins, New Philadel-
phia, o., was announced last night
at a party at the Warfel home, 825
East Fortieth street. The marriage
will take place Sept. 29
Miss Warfel entertained several
guests in compliment to her cousin,
Miss Mary Rieman, Connersville,
whose engagement to William Maui
rer recently was announced. AS
tiers in fall shades, wisteria and
pink predominating, decorated the
Warfel home.
Guests with Miss Rieman we're
her mother, Mrs. Charles Rieman,
and Mrs. George Lennard, Corners
vile. and Misses Joan Boswell, Dor
othy Arnholter, Mary Amelia
Schmidt, Elizabeth Hodges, Mag
define Adams, Eleanor Moran, Har-
riett McGaughey, Katharine Pal
mer, Washington, and Mrs. Chris
tan Carlson, Mrs. George Lewis
and Mrs. Calvin Lenox, Lebanon.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-08-25

Mrs. Helen Brehob laval will
sing bridal airs, accompanied by
Mrs. Arthur Banner, organist, at
the wedding tonight at the Pleas
ant Run Boulevard Reformed
church of Miss Martha Wegehoft,
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
Wegehoft, and William Raasch, son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Raasch.
In the bridal party will be Miss
Alberta Wegehoft, sister of the
bride, maid of honor; Miss Gertrude
Raasch. sister of the bridegroom,
and Miss Adelaide Taylor. brides
maids: Lois Ann Aufderheide and
Shirley Mae Wheeler. flower girls;
Fred Wilde. best man, and Richard
Wegehoft and Edward Raasch. ush-
erS.
The maid Of honor will be gowned
in green taffeta fashioned with a
ruffled hemline ana Miss Raasch
and Miss Taylor Will wear blue and
pink taffeta gowns of similar design.
All viii carry arm bouquets of roses.
Lois Ann and Shirley Mae, in frocks
os yellow point d'eSprit. will carry
baskets Of garden flowers.
Mrs. RaaSch will appear in a
brown printed crepe dress, and Mrs.