davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
UTW Leader
Allows Mill
To Reopen
By q Worker Correspondent

FALL RIVER, Mass.-The VAL
veray Mill, called No, 7, was closed,
Tuesday the mill owners tried to
open the mill. Immediately the news
ran through the town and a huge
picket line was formed. Then Mr..
Bishop, President of the U.T.W. in
Fall River, went in to the mill owner,
The mill owner asked what the
strike was about. Mr.. Bishop said
that it was for 80 hours work and
40 hours pay. The mill owner said
that before he closed the mill would
Mr.. Bishop let him finish his work
for two days, and Mr.. Bishop said,
20. X finish your work for two
days, then you'll have to close" 1t is
a printing mill, and Mr.. Bishop was
not even ashamed to give the news
to the paper. Leaving mill opened
during a strike And the workers
were so mixed up they walked away
bewildered from the picket line.
Even the cops couldn't understand
what was what. Something else hap
pened in town. Two young workers
were taken to the chief of police for
selling Daily Workers" and then
kicked out of town. At the meeting
on Liberty Lot, Friday at 3 o'clock
where Fred Beidenkapp spoke, we
protested this action of the chief
of police. 1t shows that he is work.
ing with those against the strike and
attacking us who are working for
the strike.
We must sell the "Dailies" because
only by spreading the Daily" can
we prevent a sell-out.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
BY a Steel Worker Correspondent

oy Sbcei NOTkSE correspondent
GARY. Ind.-Well, fellow work.
ers, you've heard and seen how
things get along in the open
hearths-especially in No. open
hearth.
The bosses spent more than $40
900 to rebuild furnace No. Al, at
the same time reducing the pay
of the first and third helpers to
little or nothing. But how long
did that furnace last? Altogether
they produced Is to 10 heats from
that furnace. And where did that
steel go to? Yes, you fellow work.
ers should know that all that high
carbon steel went to Milwaukee,
Wis, for special high carbon armor
plates.
And after they had produced it,
what did they do? They suddenly
called a stoppage of production of
more than 20 per cent toward the
end of August. And how many of
us workers are walking the streets
in Gary as if we were struck by
lightning, and thinking. where are
we to get our next meal?
Fellow workers, we've got to or
gsnize, and I mean organize in the
right kind of union; and that is
the Steel and Metal Workers In
duStrial Union. We have got to
organize and stay in the ranks of
the militant union that is really
fighting for our rights = a union
that has no discrimination against
the Negro, or against any workers
color, creed, or political opinions.
Fellow workers, you know as well
as I do that in some departments
there are only six or seven jobs to
shift, but the bosses are keeping
Is to IS men on these six jobs. The
workers are supposed to get two
and three days week, but bear in
mind that the open hearths are not
working the full length of the week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
ANsWERs no QUESTIONS
Chronic OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES

Chronic Observation-Disclosures
Comrade A, T. writes in as fol-
lows: L am one of the $4,000 600
unemployed, and so am compelled to
trouble you for advice, regarding
my wife's ailments Chronic con-
stipation and dandruff Of the scalp
which seems to cause her hair to
fall out. The constipation at times
causes her acute indigestion. In
the last attack, she took an enema,
bicarbonate OF soda by mouth, and
used a hot water bag. Please let
me know what I can do to alleviate
these troubles with the very least
expense"
Our Answer
For the dandruff, get some S per
cent sulphur ointment and rub it
into the scalp well, twice a week.
Shampoo the hair once every week
or two weeks with ordinary soap
and water.
Constipation is a frequent COM
plant, especially among women who
have borne several children. This
is partly due to the resulting lax
ness Of the abdominal walls, which
no longer adequately help in pro-
polling the intestinal contents on
ward.
If your wife happens to do hard
physical work this should be
enough; but if she gets insufficient
exercise, exercises particularly to
strengthen the abdominal muscles
should help. Such exercises include
lying on the back and raising one
leg and then the other; or lying
down and sitting up in succession
without using the hands to help.
In addition, since regular bowel
movements are a habit, she should
go to the closet once a daN at the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
Letters from Our Readers

because Of the volume Of letters re-
ceived by the Department, we can print
only those that are Of general interest
to Daily Worker readers. However. all
letters received are carefully read by the
editors. Suggestions and criticisms are
welcome and whenever possible are used
for the improvement of the Daily
Worker)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

see a Red Builder of this type on
every busy corner in the city.
H. G.
HOW THE BOSSES THINK"
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Dear Comrade Editor:
I am working as elevator man
in high-class apartment house on
Park Avenue, and as I was running
the elevator I heard the following
conversation between two big shots:
What we need in this country Is
a war to kill off some people" Che
meant workers, of course).
Science must've run away with
people" claiming science" not the
social SYSTEM.
What we need in the U. 8. ID
compulsory labor"
The gentleman" who came with
these intelligent" remarks is
wealthy man-an exploiter who
owns lot of mills in New England.
AN ELEVATOR MAN.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
No Pay for
Overtime at
Castings Co,
By a Metal Worker Correspondent

ny MeJal worker correspondent
LANCASTER, Pal worked for
the Lancaster Malleable Casting Co
here for almost 10 years. About two
years ago the plant shut down
throwing most of the workers out
of jobs.
About Aug /, Oscar Campbell,
foreman, came to my house and
promised Sc cents an hour for eight
hours day (code); to pm.
one hour for lunch. Well, I and
the others he got worked two weeks
from seven in the morning till five
or six at night, but only got paid
for eight hours work. The third
week we were told to go on piece
work, and at the end of the week
we were getting 81 to SO short Of
the promised pay.
The men are very much diSSat-
iSfied but most are too scared OF
the sword of dismissal hanging over
their heads to say anything yet,
however, bunch of us are coins
to lead them into a more militant
attitude.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

she worked on her many books and
scientific research. Though still
young she is on the editorial boards
of three magazines, is organizer of
the section of the Communist
Academy devoted to the history of
the proletariat, professor on the
staff Of the Institute of Red Pro-
fesSors, and member of the State
Scientific Council of the Commits
sariat of Education.
Such a list of women and their
achievements provides of course
only the most fragmentary glimpse
of the wide, wide world opened up
to women by the proletarian revo-
luton,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

and the Ford Strike in Chester. It
has strangled the Auto Workers
strike even before it started It
smashed the steel strike likewise
always by presenting methods" for
settling differences peacefully" We
fight arbitration because it has
shown itself to be an instrument for
smashing strikes, rather than set
ting them.
FELLOW WORKERS IT'S UP,
TO YOUl
"The President has just appointed
three politicians to a special board
to arbitrate the Textile Strike. viii
you trust the fate of million work.
ers to these politicians, who have
never shown themselves to be the
friends of the workers? Or will you
use your own powerful weapon Of
MILITANT STRIKE to force the
bosses to grant our demands.
Oppose Arbitration in any shape
or form!
THE Strike Must be Settled By
the Strikers!
Spread the Strike! We are With
You!
Communist Party,
Philadelphia District
Comrades in the Textile CenterSi
What are you doing in the Tex.
tile Strike? What is your unit and
your section doing? How are you
combating the Red Scare?" Are
you recruiting textile workers for
the Party? How are you bringing
the Election Campaign into the
strike? You experiences belong TO
the entire Party. Write them mp
for Party Life and send them 70
the Org. Commission, &C., P.o.
Box 81, Station D. The Party
wants to hear from you!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
Protest Killings

NEW YORK. Workers of the
Quanti-Products Machine Corpora
ton, BAL 39th Street, Brooklyn, who
have been on strike for four weeks
under the leadership of Machine
Shop Local 301 of the Steel and
Metal Workers Industrial Union
yesterday adopted a resolution pro-
testing the murder of striking tex
tile workers in the Southern strike
areas.
Copies of the resolution will be
sent to the Governors of North
Carolina and Georgia.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
Lovestonetes Disrupt Picket Line to Bar DAILY Worker
WORKERS. HEALTH
Conducted by the
+ Daily Worker Medical Advisory Board

same hour, and remain at least ten
minutes. Diet is important. Plenty
of leaf vegetables. carrots, turnips,
stewed fruits, bananas, and butter
milk should be taken with at least
eight classes of water a day.
Mineral oil is perhaps the best
laxative, because it is not harmful
and does not overstimulate the in
testines. It may be taken in doses
Of two tablespoons or more day,
Enemas are good when needed. In
fact, your treatment for an acute
attack is very good. But the whole
purpose in the long run should be
to overcome a bad habit by good
one, and gradually be able to cut
down on the number Of enemaS and
the amount of mineral oil as regu-
lar habits become established, till
one is able entirely TO do without
such artificial aids. However, for
this, Of course, will and persistence
on the part of the patient is neces-
sary,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
SUBSCRIBER THANKS A RED
BUILDER

Dear Editor: Detroit, Mich.
Just a word Of praise for our
indefatigable Red Builder, Comrade
Kinney by name, stationed at the
corner of Michigan and Griswold
Streets, Detroit.
Were it not for this comrade, I
would probably never have become
a subscriber.
There has been much improve
ment in our paper, and may 1t con-
tinue to improve.
Here's hoping that Detroit may
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

guide them from getting their de-
mands granted. The workers must
be alert to the leadership of Hines
and the rest of the A. F. of L. Off
cialdom. Past experience has shown
that such men as Hines are not to
be trusted in fighting boldly for the
demands of the workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
All Chicago Delegates
Will Meet Wednesday
DAILY Worker Midwest Bureau)

CHICAGO, Ill, Sept. IA. - All
Chicago delegates, arrangements
committee members and interested
people are called upon to attend
a most important meeting to be
held Wednesday, Sept. 10 in the
Main Auditorium of the Medical
and Dental Arts Building, 1885 Wa
bash Avenue.
Very important problems in con-
nection with the Second u S. Con-
greSs Against War and Fascism will
be taken up.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
NOTE

We publish letters from steel,
metal and auto workers every
Tuesday. We urge workers In
these industries to write us of
their working conditions and of
their efforts to organize. Please
get the letters to us by Friday
of each week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
Can You Make EN-
Yourself?

Pattern 1897 is available in sizes
"a, SO, 80, 40 AZ, "A and As. Size
SO takes 81 yards 39-inch fabric
Illustrated step-by-step sewing in
structions included.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Our Readers Must Spread the
Daily Worker Among the Members
of All Mass and FrsternsI Organ
izations As Political Task of First
Importance!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Unless Every Section and Unit in
the Party Throws Its Forces Vigor
ousIy Into the Circulation Drive,
the Daily Worker Remains I'm
known to Thousands of Workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
Poor NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

L. X, BrOnx:-Poor circulation in
the hands and feet is usually part
Of a general body condition and not
a local thing. AS such, the under
lying general cause should be in
vestigated and treated. The cleo
trical vibrators you speak of are
Of no particular use.
Gelatins are polyssccharideS, sub
stances related to sugars, and as
such may have considerable food
value. They would, therefore, be
fattening, like any other nourishing
food.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Get Daily Worker Subscribers!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Send FIFTEEN CENTS (15c) in
coins or stamps (coins preferred
for this Anne Adams pattern. Write
plainly name, address and style
number. BE SURE TO STATE
SIZE.
Address orders to Daily Worker
Pattern Department, 243 w. 18th
St, New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Greater Circulation Will Decrease
the "Daily's" Need For Financial
Aid.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18
100000 DRIVE

Received Sept. II
Previously Received
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

Join the Red Builders!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-18

see a Red Builder of this type on
every busy corner in the city.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-10-17
Just q Family Custom

ITO seize all the children from all the parents who
have been plastered conspicuously in the home
in the last fifteen years would be to double the ca
paCty of all the orphan asyums in the country
For Mrs. Vanderbit's own sake your correspond
ent hopes that it can not be proved that she at
tended the current edition of the ziegfeld Foles
which was running last week in Chicago and con-
teSsed to enjoyment of the dirty book some
how is less offensive than a filthy stage show al
though it would into considerable wordage to
explain just why. The ziegfeld Follies, with par
tlcular reference to two of Miss Fannie Brice's
scenes is the dirtiest show your correspondent ever
has outside the Streets of Paris concession at
the Century of Progress
Yet in Chicago, the original home of the League
for Decency which is harassng the moving picture
business with boycotts and priggishness, the Zieg-
field Follies was playing to a packed house and en-
thusaStlc acclaim. The filth grew ripper the show
progressed, but Miss Brice never was appreciated
more than in her aStonshingly raw exaggeration Of
the dirtest of Sailor Beware" which was the
dirtiest show in New York last year.
The courts had better take it easy until things
take a turn.
To read filthy book, to get tight or laugh at
hthy show is no evidence of moral turpitude these
days. 1t is custom of the country.
Copyright 1884 by United Feature Syndicate. Inc1
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-10-17
The Old Man Gets PODped

or all the persons with whom your correspondent
~ has discussed appointment in Samara, not one
has failed to marvel at the audacity of the writer
and the publishers in putting paper for general
circulation such writing John OHara wrote and
Harcourt- Brace brought out Nevertheless Appoint
ment in Samara" is best seller of the moment and
every household which is host to a copy is subject
to the same accusation that, was brought against
Mrs. Vanderbilt
This is not to argue that every one who does read
the current dirty book whether it be Appointment
in Samara" Finley Wrenn," an earlier and. if
possible nastier novel of the present year is low
character and unfit for the moral responsibilities of
parenthood The literary taste Of the public is dis
tinctly adventurous and people able to read
smut without loss of character. They would be
pretty weak if they couldn't. Good parents wade
through such works and remain about as they
before and the kids get about the sort of rails
ing that they would have received if Dickens had
been their favorite author
Good parents also get drunk and have been doing
so for the last fifteen years and the children in
sophisticated families have learned to tolerate such
conduct and pursue their own way with dignity.
The SouSed father formerly the exclusive child
hood experience Of the tenement youngster, but
cial customs changed when prohibition came and the
Wel-kept children of the stylish suburbs presently
learned to identify the old mans foolish Skyarking
and their mothers high pitched babbe with the
cocktail shaker and the orange rinds the drain
board of the kitchen sink
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-10-17
GASOLINE PRICE
REDUCED HERE
Three Major Firms An
nounCe Reduction of |
Cent a Gallon.

A reduction of l cent a gallon on
the regular grades of gasoline be-
came effective today as three of the
major refining companies announced
cut in prices.
The new price is 1863 cents a
gallon, which includes the federal
tax of 1 cent gallon and the state
Accent levy.
The announcements were made
by E. P. Galbreath, district manager
of the Standard Oil company On
diana) for Red Crown gasoline;
Herbert H. Johnson, of the Lubrite
Oil corporation, for MobilgaS, and
by G. W. Manville, of the Shell
Petroleum corporation, for Super
Shell.
Ethyl gasoline and the third
grade lines remain unchanged in
price. The Standard and Shell re-
auctions are effective in Indian
apolis only, while the Lubrite cut is
for all Marion county.
Mr.. Galbreath announced that the
cut was made to meet competitive
prices. and stated that other COM
panies soon would follow in the re-
ductiOn.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-10-17

ing stodgy scholastic precedentS.
He added economists, psycholo-
gists and sociologists to the law
faculty to broaden the outlook of
his students and to help them
relate about a question of law is
its effect on the contestants and
the community rather than what
judges have said about it in the
past. His bitterest hates are re-
served for useless tradition and
sham.
PeruSing still farther the idea
of correlating knowledge, Hutch
ms founded, with DR.. Milton C.
Winternitz, dean of the Yale
medical school, the institute of
human relations. With a $780,
900 endowment fund raised by
Mr.. Hutchins, the institute is
making scientific studies of mans
behavior from the mental and
physical, individual and social
viewpoints, for the greater en-
lightment of doctors, lawyers,
teachers, psychiatrists and others.
TN 1929, when he was just 30, he
Il was made president of the
university of Chicago. He has
served also as chairman of the
commission of inquiry on nation
al policy in international economic
relations, and chairman of the
national advisory council of the
United States Employment Serv-
ice.
Mr.. Hutchins is six feet two, and
probably will edge out Uhdersec-
rotary Rex Tugwell as handsomest
man in the administration. He
has black hair and flashing black
eyes. He is poised, self assured,
and radiates energy. His friends
say they never saw him betray
nervousness except the day he
was Gale don, as newly installed
president of Chicago university,
to bestow a law degree on his
father, president of Berea college,
Kentucky.
His first school years were spent
at Oberlin, and even there he
was a debater. Yale conferred
its highest oratorical honors upon
him. He did not care for sports,
in school or later, but he is fond
Of the theater and opera. He
worked as waiter, tutor and lum-
Der jack to support himself in
college.
He has a dry caustic wit, and
brusque mannerisms, which did
not prove assets during the time
he served as chairman of the
Chicago regional labor board. He
has been more successful as execu-
tive than as mediator.
He is descended from New Eng
land ancestors who excelled in
medicine, the ministry and teach
ing. He drove an ambulance in
the United States army during the
war, and his service with the
Italian army followed the arnis-
tice.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-10-17
Today S Science
BY DAVID DIETZ

DALESTINE. central link in the chain that binds
together the three continents of the old world,
promises to become important in the field of pre-
historic research it long has been in the field of
history.
The plain of Jezreel in the northern part of
Judea, lay on the highway between Egypt and
Syria It was the road that connected continents
and as a result the battling armies of the ancient
nations met there. Judea became known the
cockpit of Asia Nation after nation invaded the
land and in the end the Jews we're dispersed to the
four corners of the world.
Scholars have long been engaged in unraveling
the history of Palestine
Much of the work in the region has been car
ried on by the American School of Prehistoric Re-
search Of which DR.. George Grant MacCurdy of
Yale university is director. This work is now re-
vealing that the records of many town sites and
fortress sites can be carried back without break to
the dawn of the old stone age.
THE American School of Prehistoric Research
Il was founded in 1921 with Palestine Of
its prospective fields Of operation.
Our first opportunity to do some reconnaissance
in Palestine came on the occasion of the interna-
tional congress Of archaeology held in Jerusalem
and Beirut in April. 1926 DR.. MacCurdy says
Prospecting at a number of prehistoric sites and
examination of museum collections confirmed in
previous estimate OF the prehistoric possibilities
Of Palestine"
The first discovery of Importance came in 1928
when two rare prehistoric carvings in bone
4OunQ near the IOOL OF OTanleL AS q result
of this discovery. exploration of a group of caves
in the vicinity begun.
Three Of these proved fertile and the seventh
season Of work in them is now in progress The
three are known as the Mugharet el-Wad or Cave
of the Valley the Nugharet eS-Skhul or Cave of the
Kids. and the Mugharet et-Tabun or Cave Of the
oven.
DERHAPS the layman Will welcome explanation
Il Of some Of these terms Aurignacian is used to
describe the culture Of the Cro-Magnon man. the
first true man found in Europe. MouSterian is the
name given 10 the culture which immediately pre-
coded it. that Of Neanderthal man
DR.. MacCurdy says that in the two Natufian
layers OF the cave the Psychologists have found
many human skeletons. Associated with these were
beads OF dentala shells and perforated animal
teeth. Carved bone haftings set with highly pol
ished flint blades were also found These were OBJ
viously used as sickle blades in the harvesting OF
grain, DR.. MacCurdy says.