davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06
PRO HUNCARIA CYtJLESE

Pro-Hungaria Magyar Nok vi
lagszovetsegenek youngstown
osztalya september ho 4-en tar
totta rendes havi gyuleset w.
S. Magyar Otthonban.
A gyules folyaman tobb fon-
tos targy keriilt megbeszelesre.
A tagsag jova hagyta azon ajan-
latot, hogy oktober ho 2-an tart
sunk egy kelleme jotekonycelu
estet, Macy zoldseg vasarral,. kar-
tya es bingo jatek, ertekes dijak-
kal, teat es sitemenyt felszolga-
lunk vendegeknek, azonkiviil
meg kellemes program szamok
is lesznek, csekely lOc beleptidij
mellett Mindenki hivatalos, fer
flax, holgyek es ifjak. Az estely
bevetelet a Karacsonyi Szeretet
Akcio javara forditjuk. El6re fell
hivjuk a magyarsag szives fl
gyelmet ere kellemes jote-
konycelu estelyre, melyet szinten
a West Side-i Magyar Otthon-
ban fogunk megtartani,
A Pro-Hungaria oktober 6-iki
gyasziinnepely program szamat
a legkozelebbi bizottsagi gyiile-
sen fogja bejelenteni.
A gyulesen szoba kerult Ferko
Istvan magyar rab esete. Ferko
kildott Mt. Bertalannak egy kez-
eel faragott vitorlas halo mintat,
egy szep nagy iivegszekrenyben,
amt a fegyhazban keszitett,
hogy annak eladasabol elegend6
penzt tudjon teremteni, hogy
ugyvedei utjan kegyelmi ugyet
oktoberben targyalas ala hozhat-
ma. A Pro-Hungaria is segedke-
xix sorsolasi jegye elk eladasaval.
Csete Sandorne, titkar..
E LAP EL6FIZETEsI ARA;
EGY EYRE $500
rET Eupr e. xn
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06
Az ACELIPAR
KELLEMETLEN

meglepetesben reszesilt multi
heten, mikor nyilvanossagra hoz-
tax, hogy dearborni l*aranyokor
ezentul az acelt is maga fogja
csinalni.
A Ford ceg korulbelul tizenket
millio befektetessel vi acelgyarat
epit River Rouge mellett, egy
ev mulva nem fog acelt vasa-
rolni a gyaraktol, minden szuk-
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06

ameghivta s.erkesztSnk. Il A ket
lelkesz mem gyozte csudalni a
modern acelgyartas oriasi gepe-
zeteit.
Dobo four hat evvel ezelott
jott XII Magyarorszagbol, ahol
tobb mint 20 evig Verseg, Pest
megyei kozsegben volt pleba-
nos. Bejarta mar egesz Ame-
rikat. s a.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06
A HALASZ BALESETE

Tordai Ferenc, 1925 Hartze
St. alatt lako honfitarsunk ~
gyon secret halaszni. Lal1nr
Day napjan Mahoningban
akart halat fogni. ETvcsztette
az egyensulyat es leesett. EseS
kozben mely vagast kapott a fe-s
jen, ugy hogy South SideS
korha zba kellett bevinni.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06

A Scent lstvan Egylet tagjai meghatsrozott
korhatarokon belil Is ujabb orvosi bizonyitvany
alapjan felemelhetk betegsegelylket is.
A Verhovay Segely Egylet kozpontja bizik
abban, hogy Scent lstvan Egylet, Verhovay Sc
gely Egylet 21-ik fiokjanak tagsaga nem hagyja
el a regi zaszlot az vi otthonban.
Assent ISTvAN ECYLET
AVERHOVAY SECELY ECYLET
PIX FI0KJA
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06
4rK /! OI.DIkL ], ! ! !

Ress Jozsef 1cmondott ! a1s
kari allasarol a gyules 6ta ltd
jat jov6 gyulesen valss
jak meg. 4
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06

fogjuk ismertetni a jovo eyre
szolo es most munkaban lev6
Naptarban.)
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-09-06

A Mahoning megyei Demo-
krata Kor rendes havi gyuleset
, 1934-11-27

agreement that they'd work for IS
a day. Suppose the company union
minority Vas willing TO work for
g. You can't run a plant like that.
Majority rule Is the same prin-
ciple we use ian our government
every day. You voted for Green
for senator, didn't you? Well,
Brown won. Yet you don't feel de-
prived OF your rights. Brown, once
elected, represents you as well rs
me.
"It's the anne way In q plant
! The men who vote on the losing
side have their chance at the ballot
box.
If the union loses, its the same
tfing-the union men have TO let
themselves be represented by the
company-union majority.
Recognition Main Aim
The original National Labor
Board, under Senator Robert wag-
ner. took this principle and II me-
dated SO per cent Of its 1882 dis
putes. The proportional plan was
tried in a few cases, like automo-
biles. but 1t isn't practical In many.
"Now the new labor board has
gotten back TO majority rule. the
same principle on which we've run
the government for $50 years"
That's pretty hard 70 laugh of.
Of course" admitted Pa Jones
But I think you 20 pretty far 1
demanding q closed shop-that a
man has to belong to your union
and pay dues TO get work at all.
II wouldn't be blacklacked into that.
Nov wait a minute. John" said
Jim quickly. You notice that I'm
most OF these strikes we're not ask
ing the closed shop. We're asking
recognition OF the union when we
can show a majority.
Were fully confident that III we
can get that, we can accomplish
enough so that men win want %
belong to the union"
Strength I'm Union
wei. I'm not much for this
organization thing. ANY Of my help
nc the store can come to me at any
time and thrash out anything they
want.
II pay as much as anybody else.
and always viii and the time
hasn't come when any walking del
egates have to come to me to talk
for my help" said Pa, a little bel
l~igerently.
"Sure. "A lot easier for them
than for q steel-worker to see Ny
ron Taylor" chuckled Jim. You've
got three men at the store besides
, 1934-11-27

yearn. Only 40 ct them nre hous-
Cd tn the castle, after rigid com
petitive examinations Twenty
two 0f these are the company that
VIII perform here. under the direc-
ton of their rector. tutor and mu-
steal director.
When their voice changes. am
inevitable event. the choir boys
are assigned to- duties about tine
house and are maintained for
three years ard future employment
secured for them.
Heads Of almost all nations have
invited and listened with admira-
ton to these little songbirds In
their charming costumes. white
wigs and curly chignons. Recently
Ills Holiness Pope Plus XII called
for them. and after their perform
anCe IN the Vatican they were
awarded . parchment testimonial
|proclaiming their voices 80 flute
like and sweet. Ike angels voices
I'm Paradise"
Every year the Choir BOYS sing
with the entire Vienna State
Opera and the Vienna Philhar-
monte Orchestra. The average age
|of the company "a In years.
Tickets for the Harlingen ap-
|penrance arc ON sale at Heads
confectionery. Madison hotel. Har-
llngen.
, 1934-11-27
TIDE TABLE

High and low tide at Port Isabel
Wednesday. under normal meteor
illogical conditions:
, 1934-11-27
SENATOR
FACE FIGHT

WASHINGTON. Nov. 27.-F-
West VirBinia,s 29-year-old senator
elect. Rush y. Holt. faces a prob
able challenge or the constitution
atty OF rs election. whether or not
he waits untils he reaches the con-
stitutional age OF 40 before taking
his seat.
Searching the records OF old elec-
ton contests, senate republicans
have found two ~precedents which
they contend apply 10 the West Wiz
ginian. In both cases the senate
declared the elections void.
On the other hand. the republi-
cans say the case OF Henry Clay,
who took hts seat when NE was 2D'
does not set a precedent because
the question or hts age was never
raised non passed upon by the
senate. In fact they say. his viola
ton OF the constitution was nos
realized until later.
The two cases which republicans
are studying involve the famed
Albert Gallatin. who was elected
, 1934-11-27

First figures. lowest temperature last
night: second. highest yesterday. third
wind velocity at 8 a. m: fourth, prcc-
ipitatiou IN last ~ hourS).
, 1934-11-27
FRANCE PUTS
FINAL 0KEH
ON WAR FUND

NMN &&@Wg W &@M A
PARIS. Nov. 27.-The French
Chamber OF Deputies Tuesday COM
pleted its approval OF q defense
budget for next year totalling ap-
pr0ximately &7S2. 073 1000.
II quickly agreed 70 navy and
aviation budgets as presented BY
the respective ministries and heard
the government advocate plans fol
increased aviation Developments as
. mainstay Of the French military
machine.
The budgets passed Tuesday were
o. follows.
Navy-2.967 10000 francs zap
proximately ti05 SOC, O0o);
Aviation 1855, 1855 ,435 francs
approximately sos. 296, 0O0).
Last Friday the chamber approx
ed an army budget Of 5.6e9. 215 1896
francs approximately S374,337 .000l
and IN emergency appropriation
for new army equipment OF 00O,-
100000 francs approximately $751;
GAG, o00).
Francois Pietri, the minister Of
the navy. avoided mention Of the
new 8 ,000-ton ~battleships o. Pre-
mier Mussolini OF italy when he
asked for the navy appropriation
but said he preferred stronger light
warships unless bigger one should
become Indispensable"
"A weak navy would be heresy,'
declared Pietri. He promised the
deputies the navy would have q
strong air fleet.
The ministers, In asking the avia-
ton appropriation, said the French
air fleet was full Of obsolete" types
Of a~irplaneS, but Victor Denain. the
minister OF war. announced he was
embarking upon a thTee-year plan
for recognizing aviation manufac-
ture.
He said the danger OF enemy ali
raids destroying Frances airplane
factories had caused him 70 deter
mine TO reorganize the industry
and scatter il over the country a.
Germany already has. He said
France has numerous planes but
they are of obsolete types"
II was divulged that aerial trans
portation OF troops are 70 be de-
Veloped in Frances colonies and
that the first squadron for such
transportation will soon operate In
Algeria. Denain said the policy
win be to compel each aviation
company TO be complete, hut that
they must keep separate their var
ious plants for such manufacture
as that OF motors and fuselage.
, 1934-11-27

John. Jr. haven't your And I no
tice Ssu belong to the Associated
independent Grocers yourself.
THAT doesn't look as though
you're entirely against organiza-
ton"
II had 10 join that to hold up my
head against the chain stores" as
serted IN Jones.
Exactly. Think how much more
necessary II is for q plain work.
man like me 70 have someone TO
help him hold his head up. ! think
Congress Is going TO have to make
the MIRA labor provisions clearer
this winter.
I'VE hope they will make the
rights OF both workman and en-
ployer clear enough, and enforce
them strongly enough. SO that there
won't be 50 many strikes and lock-
outs In the future
Give And Take
sure" agreed Pa. But then
you'll have TO stick by decisions
yourselves that are made binding on
employers. You can't have all the
gravy and none Of the responsible
ity. You'll have 10 learn 10 take
~ when you're fairly beaten, and
not try to bulldOze workmen who
want TO work and don't want any
part OF your union
II don't see <nere hitting o. nom
union workman on the head with
O brick because me won't join a
union Is any better than firing q
union man because he does. They're
both rough stuff, and they're both
out with me-"
"Yes, there's q lot to be done"
admitted Jim thoughtfully. TO
give everybody his rights and free
dom without taking away anybody
elses rights and freedom-that's a
problem big enough for any mans
country. But I still believe we
can do IT."
NEXT: The CCC-a letter comes
10 the Joneses, and tells them how
AZ least one neighbor boy was pick
ed out of the gutter and given a
new start.
, 1934-11-27
VIENNA CHOIR
BOYS TO VISIT

AR|&W
HARLTNGEN. NOV. 27-The rich
nxt fnrstavr An tina history mi mu-
- r.-~
NC - snas "a 1
Boys who come t0 the valley ior
a single appearance at the high
school auditorium here un the
--.. -r--a-- 1--.- a
s' -
Members OF = musical hierarchy
that was founded I'm 1898 by the
imperial decree OF Emperor Max
imilian when a group Of boy sing
ers we're ordered to sing q daily
mass under the auspices OF the
Court Orchestra OF Vienna, the
Choir Boys come to Texas for only
one appearance south OF san An
tonic and Houston
FOR nearly five hundred years.
I'D TO the present time. the tradi-
tons or this organization have
been kept intact and their ideals
inviolate. Under the care and tu-
tslage Of the state. their reason
, 1934-11-27
Positive Relief
for MALARIA!
Sure End 10 Chills
and Eeperf

Here's real relief for Malaria-
Groves Tasteless Chill Tonicl
Quickly 1t stops the chills and
fever and restores your body to
comfort. Many remedies win
merely alleviate the symptoms of
Malaria temporarily, but Groves
Tasteless Chill Tonic goes all the
way and completely ribs your sys-
TEN Of the infection.
Groves Tasteless Chill Tonic is a
real corrective Of Malaria because Il
contains two things. First, tasteless
quinine which kills the Malarial
infection in the blood. Second.
tonic iron which helps overcome
the ravages Of the chills and fever
and fortifies against further attack.
Play safel Take Groves Tasteless
Chill Tonic. It now comes In two
sizes-50c and 81. The 81 size
contains 2h times az much as the
SOC size and gives you 25es more
for your money. Get bottle today
at any drug store.
, 1934-11-27
By WILLIS
CHAPTER EIGHT

been over for q dogs age" greeted
pa Jones. Jim Manning relaxed
his six feet Of sinewy body In O
chair. Jim is q machinist by trade.
and corresponding secretary Of the
local union. A neighbor, he has
known the Joneses for years.
Been pretty busy" ! suppose"
kidded Pa Jones. organizing the
unorganized and unenIiEhtened. eh7
A meeting every night. I expect"
"Well, we have been busy" adj
mitted Jim. We've taken in quite
q lot or new members. and then
more Of our fellows are at work
now, and IL makes more work Tor
us down at the union"
you know, Jim, you fellows
kind Of give me a pain" began PA,
IN friendly fashion. Here you got
the NRA, which practically gave
YOU the world with a fence around
Il and yet you come out with more
strikes than the ~country's had for
a long time. and just when bust
ness begins 70 pick up Q little, toc'
I don't get &C."
Holes I'm NRA Fence
Jim smiled slowly. The fence
had too many holes, I guess" ne
returned. You've noticed that
practically all these strikes have
been for observance Of what we
union people think are our rights
under the NRA codes.
"Of course a good many Of them
have had e wage angle, too, but
enforcement of the labor provisions
Of the codes has had 50 few teeth
in ID and Is so slow that we've gen.
orally had To strike To see that they
were enforced and that we got the
rights we had coming to US under
the law"
The strike wave OF 1884 Is the
outstanding phenomenon Of the
year. In 1882 there were 800 labor
disputes. In the IL months ended
last June 800, there we're 4277, and
1895 or them came to strikes.
The strikes of 1884 were also pc
culiarIy bitter, including the only
general strike OF all organized la
Dor In a great city CSan Francisco
since the World War, and the first
important industrial strikes for 10
years In which workers In an en-
tire industry strike simultaneously
In many cities. as in the case Of
textiles.
Labor's Hand Forced
ITS easy to see why the present
strikes N 50 big" explained Jim.
When NRA was started, il gave
the manufacturers the right to COM
zine in code associations. TO act to-
gether In making rules for the tn
durtry. They hadn't been allowed
before by the antitrust laws to dc
that. But naturally one OF the
things they united on was labor
policies.
Therefore, when labor organizes.
1t has 10 organize on the same basis,
by industries, and when Il strikes,
IL has TO strike against the whole
industry, even such plants as want
to be favorable to labor. but wncih
can't be because they have 10 abide
by conditions set by the majority
on the code authority"
well. I can see that" admitted
Pa Jones. but ] can't see this ma
jority rule principle that the Ma
tlonal Labor Relations Board set
up the other day.
Seems to me that takes away
rights from the rest Of the men IN
a plant who don't belong TO the
union. I'd like to see you make me
join a union If I didn't want TO-"
Majority Must Rule
"Of course ! hope you'd want TO-"
smiled Jim. But majority rule In a
practical matter. Suppose the men
In q plant vote, and a majority
wants TO be represented BY its
union. You can't, as a practical
matter. have two sets OF bargainers.
Suppose the union men got an
, 1934-11-27

W ran
Sos1has Thrusl - Lessons ne
nrAla rhlerm
Forold or young-durinR day
or night-you can safaurely
on F0leRs HoHegnnd I1rfor
ruicktSf Fr1tdt. Coughs due
20 colds may Rst serious fast.
don't delay. Get penHine
tcday-rufnn sub
Btitutns. Sold everywhere
, 1934-11-27
The New Deal
and the Joneses

The Joneses have definitely de-
cided that the New Deal Is no
mystery Il It's approached in the
right way and explained In the
simple language Of the average
American. They're getting wen
advanced In their study Of the
giant program and its meaning.
as their conversation In this ar
ticle. eighth Of q series. proves.
, 1934-11-27
Majority Must Rule

"Of course ! hope you'd want TO-"
smiled Jim. But majority rule In a
practical matter. Suppose the men
IN 3 plant vote. and a majority
wants TO be represented by its
union. You can't. as a practical
matter. have two sets OF bargainers.
Suppose the union men got an
, 1934-11-27
THE WEATHER

East Texas least OF the 100 meri-
dian: Fair. colder. probably frost
In west and north portions Tues
day night; Wednesday fair.
, 1934-11-27
MISCELLANEOUS n


A disturbance OF moderate in
tensity was central over Kansas,
Oklahoma and Texas Tuesday
morning (29.68 at Oklahoma City,,
while pressure was relatively TO
moderately high over the balance
Of the United States. Considerable
cloudiness prevailed from the Rocky
mountains eastward to the Allan
tic coast at the morning observa-
ton, and 1t was also showing over
the Plains states and the Texas
panhandle. Temperatures rose over
the immediate northwest and in
the eastern states since Monday
morning. and fell over the Cana
dian northwest and the Rocky
mountain region.
Brownsville 9 q. m. ESTD sea-
level pressure 1855 inches
, 1934-11-27
RIVER

The river win change little OF
continue to fall very slowly during
the next few days.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-30
More Jobs
Bait Wells
Wage Cuts
BY a Metal Worker Correspondent

BY a Metal Worker Correspondent
NEW HAVEN, Conn.-At the
American Steel and Wire Co., a
U. S. steel plant in New Haven
where I work as a wire drawer,
there is definite talk of 10 to Is
per cent wage cut. We are only
working three days a week or less,
and the rumors are that if we &C
cept wage cut, We'll have more
work.
This is the same old story the
bosses told us in 1881 and 1882
The story about the salary men
getting too much money and work,
and thus taking it away from the
production men, is also another
common cheap lie they are spread
ing here. 1t looks as if we're all
going to face a cut Some of the
workers here say that the Chase
Brass, in Waterbury, Conn, has al
ready cut wages.
We have company union here
that doesn't mean thing as far
as conditions are concerned. The
boys here are looking toward the
Steel and Metal Workers Industrial
Union for help for they know that
the S. M. w. I. U. is a big help to
the brothers in the American Steel
and Wire plants in Worcester,
Mass, where the union is stronger.
The Copper Coke Works here is
trying to organize some of the
workers into a fascist xxx. or
ganization, because the Federal
union is planning action to better
the conditions of the coke workers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-30
Westinghouse
Charity Drive
Attacks Wages
BY a Worker Correspondent


SPRINGFIELD, Mass.-Mass lay
offs are facing the workers in
Westinghouse, E. Springfield plant.
This very day Saturday many will
be told not to come in again until
business picks up"
And now we workers are being
told, we must contribute to the
Community Chest Fund Campaign,
whereby the city administration
and the employers are cooperating
in an attempt to force the en-
ployes of Springfield's industries
and corporations to bear the burden
Of relief to the unemployed And
what are our union representatives
doing about it?
October 23rd they had meeting
with the management where it
was decided to adopt one of two
methods for putting over this plan.
One advocated by the Community
Chest Program is for compulsory
contributions of ten cents week
for 40 weeks by each workers. a
year. The second method, advocated
by the company, asks for 10 cents
a week for So weeks.
Did the Employe Representatives
make any attempt to expose the
vicious anti-labor nature of the
plan to make the workers bear the
burden Of responsibility for the
unemployed, which is the rightful
obligation of the employers and the
government? No Instead they
agreed to go to their respective sec
tions, find out which method of
paying it was less Objectionable to
the workers, and tim in a report
to the Works manager in two days.
Since when did true trade union
democracy permit any groups or
committees to make such an agree
ment without bringing it before a
ful membership meeting?
Do the officials know there is a
bill for Unemployment Insurance
now pending in Congress, H. r.
1898, which provides that the en-
ployers pay the cost of supporting
the unemployed, as they should2 1t
is high time the rank and file
members of the local force action
on H. r. 1898.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-30

plete success. The local supervisor
would have agreed to give our COM
mittee of Is the moon if they had
demanded it.
After the committee presented
our demands, including the one to
release from Jail our valiant leader,
Phil F'rankfeld, and also to drop all
charges against James Egan, we
marched to the local Unemployed
Council Hall, which was immedi-
ately jammed, and held a good
meeting. Walter Marcus of the
Glassport Unemployed Council
spoke 80 minutes. He was APP
plauded vigorously, as was a Negro
comrade from Clarion.
incidentally, Clarion is a steel
corporation controlled town, with a
or-hating mayor, and this is the
first time the unemployed have sue
ceeded in actually marching on to
the welfare station. Previously we
were forced to meet beyond the city
limits. This time when the Clair
ton workers saw the Glassport
workers march up the street COM
ing from Glassport, the workers
said, ITO hell with the Mayor" and
we marched.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-10-30
Paper Forced to Drop Lies
On Unemployment Council

The local press continued its
vicious attack on the unemployed
workers and tried to scare them
away from the Unemployment
Council through front-page article
that the Unemployment Council was
a branch of the Central Organ
Communist Party" A large delega-
ton of the Unemployment Council
marched down to the newspaper
office and demanded that this state
ment be corrected.
Mr.. Lowrie of the Morning News,
sneered at the workers and said,
How would you like to go to help"
The workers replied that instead of
going to Hell" they would go on the
picket line in front of the Office and
boycott the paper unless a statement
was printed giving the workers side.
This fighting spirit of the work.
ers forced the editor to change his
tune quickly and he accepted a
statement for publication to the
effect that the Unemployment
Council was made up of members
of all political parties-Democrat,
Communist, Republican and Social
list, and that there was no discrim-
nation whatsoever among them.
Plans are being made by the Dam
vile Unemployment Council to cir
culate petition among the work
erS demanding that the city council
pass law declaring a moratorium
on evictions of unemployed work.
ers as we'll as exemption from taxes
for small homeowners.