davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-02-06

Modern medical science now
throws an entirely new light on
sore throat. A way that eases
the pain, rawness and irritation
in as little as tiDO or three minutes.
On doctors advice, millions
are following this way =. dis
carding old-time washes" and
"antiseptics."
Simple to do. All you do Is
crush and dissolve three BAYER
Aspirin Tablets in half a glass
of water. Gargle with it twice
as pictured above. If you have
any indication of a cold-before
gargling take 2 Bayer Aspirin
Tablets with a full glass of
water. Keep on taking if cold
has a hold" For Genuine
Bayer Aspirin will not harm
Evening star., 1934-02-06
orders have been handed down cutting

orders have been handed down cutting
such rates.
The Governor, in addition. has pub
licly called on the people Of Georgia
to defeat at the polls all judges who
granted injunctions against reductions
in utility rates. The question has not
come before State judges, but q three
Judge Federal Court at New Orleans
last week granted temporary restrain
irg orders to the eight independents
against whom the Governor acted
yesterday. The Southern Bell Tele-
phone & Telegraph Co., largest in the
State, is unaffected.
Under the action Of the judges at
New Orleans the cases Of the inde-
pendent companies will come before
masters at hearings to be announced
at a later date. In the meantime, the
old rates are still in effect.
The companies affected by yester-
days order we're Chatsworth, Consoli-
dated, Dalton. Douglas, Central
Southeastern. Thomaston and Geor-
gia Continental.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
SHAkESPEARE'S ART
HELD UNESTEEMED
Representative Beck Says Present.
Day Mind Too Dull to
Enjoy Works.

Representative James M. Beck OF
Pennsylvania. speaking before the
Washington Shakespeare Society at
the Corcoran Gallery Auditorium last
evening, declared the Bad of Avon
had more intelligent and apprecia-
tive audience in his own day than he
has in the twentieth century. THE
mind Of man." he declared, is in
finitely duller now than in Queen
EliZabeth's time, and there is pro-
portionately smaller public capable
Of enjoying Shakespeare now than
there was then"
Yet Mr.. Beck insisted that "a
thousand Sherlock Holmeses have dug
up facts about Shakespeares life and
work" and I'VE now can have a very
good life Of the poet" as an aid to-
ward the understanding of his writ
ings.
Under the direction Of Arthur
Rhodes series of rollicking scenes
from Twelfth Night" was presented
Mr.. Rhodes himself played Sir An
drew Aguecheek. with Forney Reese
as Sir Toby Belch, Kent Dyer as
Malvolio, Charles Dove as Feste. Nav
Jamison Bryant as Maria, GLADYS
Middlemiss as Lady Olivia anC Ad-
rienne Courtnay as a page.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
WO0DS|DE FORUM
HEARS ARMS TALK
Maj. WE. Brougher Attacks
Practice of Blaming
Wars on Armies.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

WOODSIDE. Md. February 6.-At-
lacking critics Of the Army who place
the blame for promotion of war on
Army men, Maj. William E. Brougher
infantry, U. S. A.. last night told the
open forum conducted by the Mems
Club at Grace Church here that the
Army's real function is to preserve
peace and to restore it at the earliest
possible moment once peace is lost.
During the course of his talk, Maj
Brougher pointed out the three usual
causes Tor war-a desire to obtain
something, a desire to correct a wrong
and desire to protect what already is
held. He made a plea for adequate
preparedness on the ground that any
possible foe would think seriously OF
the consequences Of attacking United
states fully able to protect itself He
pointed out that the United States has
no territorial aspiration which would
require any preparations for aggres-
sive warfare.
Important as Is the part the Army
places In national defense, he de-
clared that civilian activities are
equally important. Modern warfare,
ne declared, Is war of machinery.
Inc early success of Germany in the
World War he attributed to Ger
many's preponderance in the machin-
cry OF warfare. Quoting a statement
OF Lloyd George that what we stint
IN materials we squander in life" Mai.
brougher stressed the necessity for
adequate industrial preparation.
Maj. Brougher's talk was the first OF
a series of addresses which will be
given in the new forum series of meet
lngs being conducted on the first Mon
day evening Of every month by the
Mems Club. These meetings are being
held for the purpose of bringing out
standing speakers to the Silver Spring
and WoOdSide communities.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
DR.. T. F. MURPHY SPEAKS

Census Bureau Official Addresses
tuberculosis Institute.
The tuberculosis Institute being
held at George Washington Uni
versity today heard Dr. T. F. Muir
ply, chief of the Vital Statistics
Division of the Census Bureau. discuss
Statistics and Social Research"
Yesterday. the first day of the in
stltute, which is sponsored by the
National tuberculosis Association and
the Washington tuberculosis Associa-
tlon, there were addresses by DR.. Will
liam Charles White, president of the
local association; DR.. Philip P Jacobs.
director of publications and extension
service of the national organization.
who is conducting the institute. and
DR.. Cloyd Heck Marvin, president of
the university.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
KEMPER PRESIDENT DIES
DR.. Thomas Johnston Reopened
Bank After Run,

BOONV1LLE, Mo-, February 6 R.-
DR.. Thomas A. Johnston, IS, banker.
president Of Kemper Military School
OF Boonville and a Confederate vet
eran, died at his home late yesterday.
A graduate Of the old Kemper Fam
lily School, DR.. Johnston became asso-
ciated with the military academy when
1t was founded by Frederick T. KEN.
per in 1872.
In the Fall of 1928, DR.. Johnston
Staked his personal fortune to rehabili
tate the Old Trails Bank, Of which he
was president. after it was closed by
a run. He assumed frozen assets and
the institution reopened 13 days later
as the Kemper State Bank.
Patrons did not lose a cent. The
bank now has deposits of more than
81 ,000, 900.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Births Reported.

Essex and Louise Short. boy.
Perry and Anna Cowgirl. boy
Leonard and Mae Roberts. boy.
Charles and Violet Stearn. girl.
George and Mary Collier. girl
Charles and Bertha Kessler. eirl
George and Virginia Margelos. clrl
Carl and Betty Huber girl.
Edward and Georgia Lowe. boy.
Clinton and Mrs Karey. boy.
Leonard and Nellie Douglas. boy.
William and Lnona Hamilton. girl.
Breeyard and Mayfeld Mills. girl
Alfonso and Maggie Robinson. girl
Richard and Ida Love, girl.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
GarhH nf Thanka.

GASkINS. ELLA. We wish to extend to
our many relatives and friends our sin
cere thanks and appreciation for their
lovely floral tributes and kind express
slons OF sympathy in the sad bereave-
ment OF our dear mother and loving
sister. ELLA GASKINS
THE FAMILY
GATES. OHIO c. The family of OHIO
c. GATES wishes TO extend to relatives
ana friends its appreciation and sin
cere thanks for kind expressions of SYM
pathy and horal tributes in the hour Of
their bereavement THE FAMILY.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
lEESBURG RESIDENT
CLAIMED BY DEATH
James F. Osburn Succumbs Six
Hours After Wife Becomes
Victim of Pneumonia,

Special Dispatch to The Star.
LEESBURG, Va. February 6-James
F. Osbun, 10, leading merchant of
Bluemont, Va, died today at his home
In Leesburg, just six hours after death
had claimed his wife, Mrs. Massie
Lunceford Osburn. Both deaths re-
suited from pneumonia.
Mr.. OSburn was a native of Blue
mont and son Of the late Frank
Osburn. He had lived in that section
all his life until he came to Leesburg
to live four years ago. Mrs. Osburn
was the daughter of the late Thomas
Lunceford and native of Round Hill
this county. They leave one son, T.
Frank Osburn of Leesburg employed
as trust officer at the Leesburg Ma
tlonal Bank.
One brother. Charles Osburn, chair
man Of the Leesburg County Demo-
cratic Committee. survives Mr.. Os-
burn. Funeral arrangements are not
complete.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
STATE BANS FIRMS
ASKING INJUNCTION
Telephones Removed From
Georgia Offices Served by
Eight Companies.
BY the Associated Press.

BY HSSUCIHCtu FTtSS.
ATLANTA, February Gov. Tai
madge, himself beyond the reach of
State courts, yesterday ordered all
telephones removed from State inSti-
tutions served by eight companies en-
joining reduced rates.
The Governor also put other COM
panies operating in Georgia on notice
that if they enjoined the Public Serv-
ice Commission from forcing reduc-
tions their business would be discon-
tinued by the State.
Determined to bring about lower
utility rates, the Governor several
months ago ousted all five members
of the Public Service Commission and
placed men of his own choosing in
their places. Since then a number OF
Evening star., 1934-02-06
LAW PUBLISHER DIES

CHICAGO, February (P.-Word
was received yesterday Of the death at
Cocoa. Fla, of Henry Watterson Ew-
ing, g. president Of the Law Bulletin
Publishing Co.
He was born at Nashville. Tenn, son
of a Confederate Army major who
published st. Louis newspaper He
was nephew of the late Henry Wat
terson. noted editor.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Deaths Reported.

Anna Stewart 20. ST Elizabeth Hospital.
Mary D. Jones. 81. 443 Mass. ave
Ida G. Hawk 80 o9l5 Conn. ave
Irene M. Kilner, 55. Walter Reed Hospital.
Flora M. Baber. All. Grace Dodge Hotel.
Paddle Cameron, 46 III Parker st.
Joseph McGelon. As. sos 10Th st.
Ralph S. Brinton. AZ, Walter Reed Hospital.
Charles R. Turner. jr. l.. Sibley Hospital.
Infant Fred jenkins. Providence Hospital
William Miller. 4s Garfield Hospital
Thomas Rynum. :'3. Gallinger Hospital
Martha Jones. 10. 10 st. ne
Infant Mary l. Bedford, Galllnger Hos
pital.
Infant Fannie NJ Harris, 6O5 @ ST.
Infant Barbara Jackson. Childrens Hos
pital.
Infant Theodore R. Sellman. Children S
Hospital
Infant to Emma Lacey. Gallinger Hospital
Infant to John and Frances Harsraves
Gallinger Hospital
Infant Mabel Colbert Children's Hospital.
Infant to Eleanor and Ulysses Broadus,
l346 Wallach pl
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Here's that 3.Mnute Way to Relieve Sore Throat

you-does not depress the heart.
Reduces Infection, Eases Pain
Instantly. Gargling with Bayer
Aspirin will do three things:
Relieve soreness at once. Allay
Inflammation. AND-reduce in
fection; which is the important
thing in fighting a sore throat.
1t requires medicine - like
Evening star., 1934-02-06
FUNERAL SERVICES HEIDI
FOR SERGT. WALDRON
Detective Officers Body Is Es-
corted to Cemetery by Guard
of Honor.

Funeral services for Detective Sergt
Joseph F. Waldron, 81, who died Sat-
urday In Sibley Hospital. were held
this morning at the Church of the Ma
tivity. Burial was in Fort Lincoln
Cemetery.
A guard Of honor escorted the body
from the church to the cemetery, with
special squads Of patrolmen detailed to
the services.
Sergt. Waldron. a policeman here
for "a years, is survived by his widow
Mrs. Bertha l.. Waldron, and daugh-
ter, Mrs. William Seebode, both Of 7Ol2
Ninth street.
Pallbearers were Detectives Carlton
Tailey, Thomas F. Sweeney, Howard E
Ogle, M. j. Mahaney, j. e. Kenney
and Thomas J.'Sullivan.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Ex.School Head Dies.

CHICAGO, February GPl.-I1ave
J. Wolfe, So. former school superin-
tendent and principal in Indiana and
Illinois. died yesterday of a heart
ailment. He organized the Southern
Indiana Oratorical and Athletic Con-
ference
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Blast Destroys Tank Cars.

CHICAGO. February P)-Fre
following q blast last night destroyed
five tank cars filled with $4,000 gal
Ions of gasoline and four box cars
containing some merchandise in the
yards of the Chicago & Northwestern
Railroad in suburban Melrose Park.
Railroad officials said damage would
exceed S83. 900.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
LLOYD MOORE CARTER,
WAR VETERAN, EXPIRES
Native of Warrenton Was EN-
ployed by Continental Baking
Co. for 20 Years.

Lloyd Moore Carter, World War vet
eran and an employe Of the Cont
mental Baking Co. for 28 years. died
yesterday at his home. 1919 Otis
place. Burial will be in Rock Greek
Cemetery tomorrow at 2:30 pm.
Mr. Carter. born in Warrenton, Va,
in 1886, served in the transport serv-
ice for more than two years during
the war.
He is survived by his widow, Ruth
Minnie Carter; two sons, Lloyd M. and
Donald L. Carter; two sisters, Mrs.
Harry Linford of this city and Mrs.
G. A. Vose Of Warrenton, and three
brothers, Howard B. and Harvey L. of
Warrenton and George Hugh Carter
Of Gaithersburg, Md.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
ARCHITECT SUCCUMBS
Siduis Rowlands Was With Army
2l Years.

MANILA, February lP).-Siduis
RoWlands. 59-year-old architect and
civil engineer. died here today of a
cerebral hemorrhage.
A native Of Brooklyn. Rowlands
was connected with the Quartermas-
ter Corps of the United States Army
for 81 years. retiring in 1920 to enter
private business here. He was a
captain of Engineers during the
World War. His widow survives.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
GEORGE F. PHAIR DIES
Uncle of Prince Georges Board
Head Taken by Death.

BY Staff Correspondent Of The Star.
SPENCERVILLE, Md, February s.
George Frank Phair, uncle of Or
mond w. Phair, president of the Board
of Prince Georges County Commits
sioners, died at his home here Sunday
retired local storekeeper. Mr.
Phair was 79 years of age. He had
been i'll about three weeks.
Surviving him are his widow, Mrs
Bessie Phair: sister. Mrs. James Hall
of Highland, and two brothers, John
H. and Charles L. Phair of Laurel.
Funeral services will be held in the
Free Methodist Church here tomorrow
at 2:30 pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Dies on Visit.

Mrs. Mary A. Hawkins. SO. of Kenil-
worth. visiting at the home of her
son. Harry B. Hawkins. 1929 H street
northeast. died suddenly at the lat
ter's home early last night. Death
resulted from natural causes.
Evening star., 1934-02-06

cHdiLS ASSOCIATION. north loom. May
flower Hotel, pm.
Meeting, Business Women's Council.
Church Of the Covenant, Eighteenth
and N streets, 5 pm.
Minstrel show-d dance. st. James
Players, 222 Eighth street northeast,
6:l5 pm.
Card party, Bell Club. benefit St..
James Catholic Church. auditorium.
Thirty-seventh street and Rhode
Island avenue, Mount Rainier, Nd, 8
pm.
Meeting. Young Peoples League.
B'nai Israel Synagogue. Fourteenth
and Emerson streets. $50 pm. Ben
Zion Emanuel. speaker.
Meeting, Stenographer and Typist
! Association. Hamilton Hotel, 8 pm.
Meeting, 1. c. c. Lodge. No. So.
American Federation of Government
Employees. Hamilton Hotel, 8pm.
| Card party. Waneta Council, No. S.
! Pythian Temple, 9 pm.
Meeting. St David's Society, Powell
Junior High School, 8pm.
! Card party-dance. Lebanon Chap
/ ter, Order of the Eastern Star. ball
room, Shoreham Hotel, $50 pm.
Meeting, Washington Chapter. Cath
olic Daughters of America. Willard
room, Willard Hotel, 7:30 pm
Meeting, Order of Christian Mystics.
cabinet room, Willard Hotel, 8 pm
Meeting. Southern Society, Gridiron
room, Willard Hotel. pm.
Dinner honoring woman endurance
| flyers. small ball room. Willard Hotel.
I s pm.
Meeting, Federal Club. University
Club, 8 pm. %
Meeting, Welsh Society. Powell
Junior High School. 8 pm.
TOMORROW.
Turkey dinner. benefit Holy Com
forter Church. Holy Comforter School
auditorium. Fifteenth and East Cap
| itol streets. to pm.
| Bingo party. benefit Odd Fellows
Home. at the home of Harry Selinger,
| 705 Allison street. 8 pm
Luncheon, American Business Club,
Hay Adams House, 1890 pm.
Luncheon, Monarch Club, Ambas-
sador Hotel. 1890 pm.
Concert, Mrs. Lawrence Townsend,
ball room, Mayfower Hotel, l1:l5 am.
Meeting Planning and Co-ordinat-
ing Committee of the Oil Industry,
pan-American room, Mayf1ower Ho-
tel. 10 am.
Luncheon, Lions Club, garden,
Mayflower Hotel, 1890 pm.
Meeting women's board. George
Washington University Hospital, JEFF
ferson room, Mayflower Hotel, 1890
am.
Meeting Dredge Owners Protective
Organization. room 1873, Willard
Hotel, II am.
Luncheon, Dredge Owners Protec-
tive Organization, cabinet room, Will
lard Hotel, 1890 pm.
Luncheon, Life Underwriters Asso-
citation. small ball room, Willard
Hotel, 1915 pm.
Luncheon, Rotary Club, ball room
willard Hotel. 12:30 pm.
Luncheon. District of Columbia
Bankers Association, room l01, Will
lard Hotel, 12:45 pm.
Luncheon. Soroptimist Club. Will
lard room. Willard Hotel, pm.
Luncheon, Optimist Club, Hamilton
Hotel, 1890 pm.
,, Luncheon, University of Missouri
Alumni, University Club. 1890 pm.
Luncheon. Democratic Club, Uni
versity Club, 1890 pm.
Luncheon. Veterans Administration,
University Club, 1890 pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
LIEUT.. KUGEL BURIED
Rites for Brooklyn, N. Y, Ma
tive Held in Arlington.

Funeral services for Lieut.. Carl A.
Kugel, 81, United States Army, who
died in Walter Reed Hospital Satur-
day. were held this morning with full
military honors in Arlington National
Cemetery.
Lieut.. Kugel was native OF Brook
lyn. N. Y. and received his commits
sion in 1928 He is survived by his
mother, Mrs. Freda Kugel of Brook
lyn.
Evening star., 1934-02-06

BAYER ASPIRIN-to do these
things!
Be careful. however. that you
get real BAYER Aspirin Tablets
for this purpose. For they dis
solve completely enough to
gargle without leaving irritating
particles. Watch this when you
buy.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
MUSIC DIRECTOR DIES
Organizer of Juvenile Orchestras
Toured Country Twice.

PORTLAND. Greg. February (P).
Harold A. Webber, "a. director CT
the Webber Academy of Music here.
who made two concert tours of the
country with juvenile orchestras ne
organized. died at his home YESTERDAY.
He was born in Maine and came to
Oregon with his parents when he was
IL years old.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
CITY NEWS IN BRIEF.

Dinner-dance, Trinity College, ball
room. Mayf1ower Hotel, 9 pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06

Gard party, Congressional Club, ball
room, Mayfower Hotel, pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06

Meeting. Connecticut Avenue Mer-
chants Association. north loom. May
flower Hotel. pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06

Meeting. Business Womens Council
Church OF the Covenant, Eighteenth
and N streets, pm.
Evening star., 1934-02-06
FOUND.

KEYS-On Mass. ave- between Dupo
and Sheridan Circles. Feb. /. Tel. D
catur 6S16. 6'
Evening star., 1934-02-06

Minstrel show dance. ST. James
Players, 222 Eighth street northeast,
SIS pm
Evening star., 1934-02-06
Dratha.
AHMAY. GEORGE LEONARD On d,

AHMAY. GEORGE LEONARD. On Mon
oay. February ). 1884. at the residence
OF his son, $500 Evarts St ne.
GEORGE LEONARD. in his 9th year.
beloved husband of the late Mollie
Ahmay fnee Moore. Funeral Wednes-
gay February at pm. from the
funeral home of Perry & Walsh ~ H
81 NV 1nterment Glenwood Cemetery
Relatives and friends ipvitsd
Evening star., 1934-02-06

BROWN. REV. STEWART II. On Satur-
DAY. FEBRUARY 3. 1874 al his residence
40 :ird 81. ne. Rev STEWART H
BROWN. devoted husband Of Margaret
Brown. father OF Harry Brown. foster
father OF Elsie Brown. Remains rest
ing at the W. Ernest Jarvis funeral
chapel, 1872 You ST. NV. until pm
Monday, thereafter at his late resi-
denee, 4l5 Bird ST ne. Funeral Wednes-
oaF. February = at pm from
Ebenezer NJ. E. Church 4th and D
SITS. sc. Interment Harmony Cemetery
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-28
ANTI-LABOR RECORD
WHY BORAH
AIDS TORY GROUP
Basis for Senator Borah's Support of American
Liberty League Revealed by Examining His
Reactionary Record as Republican

In a speech made at Genesee
Idaho, on Sept. "a, Senator William
E. Borah asserted that the Ameri-
can Liberty League "is not too ear
ly in this field" and their move to
preserve liberty is an important I'M
dertaking." Senator Borah has
made half a dozen speeches in Ida
no in which he has denounced the
destruction of liberty" under the
New Deal. They are part of the
campaign material that is being
used by the most reactionary sec
tons of the American ruling class
to win votes in the national and
state elections.
Senator Borah's comment on the
Liberty League should not surprise
those who have followed his ca
reer. He caters to middle class
prejudices and attacks monopoly"
and Wall Street. But at every cleo
ton he votes the straight Repub-
lican ticket, just as in Congress he
supports every anti-labor measure
that is pushed through by the man
ufacturers and bankers. He is a
pretty transparent fraud.
On Labor Day he warned the
workers that they must rise and
support abstract constitutional
rights" otherwise liberty" will be
denied and forfeited. What kind
of liberty is Senator Borah talking
about, and what does it mean to
the average worker? Why does he
talk of vague constitutional rights
and not of the concrete right to
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-09-28
By 81 Gerson

THE capitalist class has spiritual
L policemen who perform their
function Of defense of profits as
well, if not as obtrusively, as the
husky gentlemen who stand at the
factory gates with pistols at their
sides.
Such a spiritual policeman is
Professor Paul Haensel, of North
western University, who attacks the
idea of unemployment insurance
and proposes "a Workmens Say
ings Fund Plan" instead. The pro-
fessorial fellow is given, signifi-
cantly enough, the columns of the
August, 1884 issue of the American
Federationist as a forum. The fact
that the article Is not answered
editorially and that it comes so
close to the October convention of
the A. F. of L. can mean but one
thing: the article meets with the
approval of the top leadership of
the Federation towards the ques-
ton of social insurance. (Whether
Green, VOL and Co. will put for
ward these ideas at the convention
depends entirely upon circum-
stances, above ALL on the sentiment
that will have been developed by
that time in the lower bodies of
the organization.)
An examination of the arguments
of the learned apologist is impor-
tant for all members of the A. F.. of
L. and all others who are interested
in the struggle for unemployment
insurance in the United States.
Herr Haensel dismisses unemploy-
ment insurance in two sentences.
He says:
"A system of compulsory unem-
ployment insurance lin its tech
meal senSe) is impractical. In
the first place unemployment is
not an inSurable risk, since it can
net be forecast with any degree of
certainty, and, consequently can
not be underwritten. Secondly,
the ordinary scheme of unem-
ployment insurance is not attrac-
tive to the worker who enjoys
continuous employment, since he
contributes throughout his life to
the fund and gets nothing out of
it."
The learned doktor then goes on
to his particular nostrum for the
unemployed: "a savings fund built
up by joint contributions of worker
and employer" Under this system
the worker would place into the