davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1934-03-10
TARIFF PLAN HELD
A|DTOCOMMERCE
Dickinson Tells Committee
New Policy Would Re-
vive Markets..
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
A national "protectivism" as en-
bodied in the administration reciprocal
tariff measure was asked today by
John Dickinson, Assistant Secretary
Of Commerce. at hearings before the
House Ways and Means Committee
Il want to make a plea for a new
protectivism, which will really protect
industry and increase employment,
Dickinson said. As projected in the
pending bill, he added, the new Ia
tional protectivism would vitalize and
revive commerce instead of destroy
ing it.
Dickinson said that under a policy
of isolation, American workers were
thrown out Of employment, because
foreign countries would not take the
American exports.
The Doughton bill, he said, offered
an avenue toward retaining and re-
gaining foreign markets in the face
of trade barriers being increased high
er and higher by foreign countries.
Exclusion Alternative.
Unless the Government is given
some authority to negotiate reciprocal
trade agreements, he said, more and
more our exports will be excluded
without any opportunity to retain OF
regain them.
This bill is as much to protect
Ourselves as to secure lower tariffs
abroad" he said The result of the
bill, he said. will be an increase ir
national welfare"
Dickinson advocated a national
policy of protection for national well
fare instead of protection for local
interests" saying most protectionists
we're protectionists for local industries
and not for the national body polite
This, he said, led to a point that
cuts and branded 1t as AN anti
nationalism, which weakens" the
country.
Would Hold Markets"
The first purpose of the bill in
operation, Dickinson said, was ito
maintain, peg and hold foreign mar
kets in the face of mounting tariffs
abroad. He added this may not call
for any increase at all in the present
duties, but the President might be
able to work out agreements not to
put duty on certain imports in ex-
change for an agreement with for
eign country to permit an increase in
American exports.
Second, he said, there were many
articles on which duty is levied now
by this country, which are not pro-
duced in this country, but we're placed
on because certain American indus
tries feared they might be brought in
as substitutes for their products. This
afforded an opportunity for trade, he
said
Dickinson said he regarded it as
short-sightedness, where goods need
ed in this country were barred to pre-
vent foreign countries from paying fol-
goods this country can export.
The policy put forward by the bill
(Continued on Page 2 Column So
Evening star., 1934-03-10
LEADERS FIGHTING
TO SAVE PAY BILL
House Members Will Meet
Monday Night on Sen
ate Amendments.

Strenuous efforts were being made
today to save the independent Offices
appropriation bill from presidential
veto over the Senate amendment on
Federal pay restoration and veterans
benefits on congressional deadlock,
which would make necessary a con-
tinuing resolution for support of the
Government agencies.
The Democratic Steering Commit
tee of the House is meeting this after
noon to discuss the party policy.
In response to request from 25
of the leading conservative Democrats
of the House, Representative Lea of
California has called second caucus
of the Democrats for Monday after
noon at 4 o'clock, This action was
taken after House Leader Byrns had
refused to ask for a second caucus
following the revolt in the caucus
Thursday night.
The effort of the second caucus
will be spent entirely on binding the
Democratic members to vote for a
special rule which would send the bill
with the Senate amendments to con-
ference between the House and Sem
ate without any intervening motion
This rule also would give the con-
ferees authority to consider new legis-
lation which is embodied in most OF
the Senate amendments. The House
leadership recognizes that it Is i'm
possible to pass another gag rule SO
efr hoc nrOrnSpd for
binding the members to send the bill
to conference. The plan is that either
six or ten conferees representing both
Senate and House could have a con-
ference with the President at which
a compromise might be reached so
that the bill could be brought back
with assurance that it would be ap-
proved by the President.
Second Caucus Asked.
The party strategists also have In
mind that when the conferees have
reached an agreement their report
should first be considered by another
Democratic caucus before being sub
mitted to the House membership as a
whole. This procedure, of course,
would be vigorously attacked by the
Republican minority.
Democratic leaders in the House
today expressed a rather uncertain
hope that the second caucus might
possibly be more successful than the
one Thursday night They protest a
belief that the caucus Thursday would
have been more successful had not
Chairman Lozier of Missouri, been al
lowed at the opening of the caucus
to make q report on patronage, this
subject being like waving a red flag
to a bull in the effect it had on a
large percentage of the Democratic
membership.
Absentees Cited.
Democratic leaders today also
pointed out that there were lo4 abb
sentees from the Thursday night cau-
Gus who would be duly notified and
impressed with the importance of at
tending the Monday afternoon caucus.
They say, also, that a number OF
those who Joined the revolt Thursday
night have somewhat cooled OH since.
1t was pointed out today that there
is strategy in having the second cau-
Gus Monday afternoon, when it would
be in advance of the vote on the bonus
resolution in the event that the mo-
ton is carried earlier in the day to
discharge the committee from further
consideration of the bonus measure
Evening star., 1934-03-10
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PECATON1CA, Ill. March 10
Fear of public scorn is believed to
have driven Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Hol-
comb. newly married couple, to point
shotguns at each others heart and
press the triggers simultaneously.
The couple. married only "a hours,
were found dead yesterday under cir
cumstances which, Coroner W. r.
Julian said, indicated a strange sui
eide pact.
Mrs. Holcomb, who was IS, OBJ
tanned a divorce on Thursday from
Ray Holcombs brother John. Fifteen
minutes later she married her former
brother -in-law
Yesterday John IIolcomb called to
arrange a charivari for the newly
Evening star., 1934-03-10
TUo More Airmail
Fatalities Bring
Army Toll to Ten
BY the Associated Press.

| BY the Associated Press.
more Army mail men are dead and an
| other fighting plane. turned mail car
rier, lies wrecked, marking the tragic
climax of a veritable black Friday
for the Army airmail.
When the plane plunged from the
skies last night, buried its nose in the
earth and burst into fire, it marked
the third fatal crash of an Army mail
plane during the day. 1t also brought
the total of fatalities to 10 in three
weeks of flying the mails by the
Army Air Corps.
The Army officers killed in last
nights crash here were: Lieut.. Arthur
I r. KerWin, jr., of Barksdale Field,
/ Shreveport, La, and Lieut. Frank L.
/ Howard of March Field, California.
Engine Sputtering Badly.
The plane carried no mail, the flight
being merely a practice one. The take
off from the field here was perfect
Once in the air, Lieut.. Howard. who
was at the controls, circled the plane
above the city and then pointed the
ship west for Salt Lake City.
! Witnesses say motor trouble ap-
parently developed, for several said
they noticed that the engine was
missing" and sputtering badly.
over the outskirts of the city 1t
| plunged down suddenly, nose first,
into the ground. Fire broke out at
once. and the plane was quickly con-
| Sumed
/ The two Army men, who had been
assigned to the Army's airmail serv-
/ ice between Cheyenne and Salt Lake
City. arrived here only a few days
ago.
Power Line Not Broken.
Some witnesses said they believed
the plane touched a power line and
then turned half loop. However, the
power line was not broken. Army
officials declined to comment on the
accident.
A NUMBER OF persons were attracted
/ by the noise the plane made as 1t
! headed west from Cheyenne and they
said the motor was sputtering. The
flyers, the witnesses said, apparently
turned and tried to return to the air
port when the motor trouble de-
I veloped.
When 1 heard the motor sputter-
ing ran out of my house and watched
the ship" Frank Clark, Cheyenne
automobile dealer, said. Il thought
for a moment it was going to strike
my house. Then it plunged into the
earth and burst into flames"
Other witnesses called the Cheyenne
Fire Department to extinguish the
flames, but the first to arrive were
| driven back by the heat.
Capt. Bernard Castor. in charge of
airmail operations at Cheyenne, called
Continued on Page 2, Column ~
Evening star., 1934-03-10
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
SEATTLE, March 10.-Traps 1or
kidnapers and rats have kept inven-
tors busy the past year.
Albert G. Burns, president OF the
National Inventors Congress, said TO-
day that advance models of the new
est inventions, shipped here for the
convention, lay great stress on kid
napers, mice and fish.
Take kidnapers. Elmer Carlstrom
Of Swedeberg, Mo-, has invented a
tear-gas gun which straps on the
arm. When kidnapped, the wearer
simply pulls button, and a blast OF
tear gas shoots from his sleeve.
When the kidnaper Is caught, he
won't get away, says A. L. Elliott OF
Denver, Colo, If officers place his
hands in an invention Of metal nit
tens, tastefully decorated with chains
which lash his fingers so he can't
handle q machine gun.
As for rats and mice, Burns said
hardly . yeaT goss ~ without .
Evening star., 1934-03-10
DEGREES Elimination of All but
Necessary Flying After
1OLOse Lives.
EVERY POSSIBLE SAFEGUARD
DEMANDED In NOTE TO DERN
Additional Training for Pilots Is
Authorized by Chief Executive.
Lindbergh in Parley.
BY the Associated Press


President Roosevelt today curtaed mails
Moivatng the action loss of life in the undertaking.
Even at the time of the action being
raised in Congress against the the mails which
have been followed by 10 deaths of Army flyers three
were actually carrying mail at the time.
The President acted after conference with Gen Douglas
Macarthur chief of staff, Maj
Army Air Corps.
He ordered the elimination necessary
airma He further
possible be thrown about the equipment personnel the
Army Air Service
Evening star., 1934-03-10
Gold Shipment Arranged.

CHERBOURG, France, March 10
P).-Arrangements were made today
for the Europa to take to the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, 1000 kilo-
grams of gold valued at 100000
francs (S1,170000).
Evening star., 1934-03-10
TOXIC PUBLISHER DIES
Sanji Muto Succumbs to Shots of
Unemployed Salesman.

TOXIC, March 10 R.-Sanji
Muto. 66, president of the newspaper
Jill Shimpo, died at 9:20 pm. today
of wounds he suffered when an un-
employed salesman shot him three
times yesterday.
The salesman, Shinkichi Fuku-
shima, killed himself after the as
sassination, in which a body servant
of Muto also was killed defending his
master.
Evening star., 1934-03-10
Four Million Tons
OF Snow Falls in 4
Months in Ontario
BY the Associated Press.

by IIIt hSSUCIHCtu FrtSS.
PORT ARTHUR, Ontario,
March 1O.-If all the snow that
blanketed Port Arthur between
October Is. 1888, and February
%, 1884, were packed into cubes
one foot square and placed end
to end there would be a band
of snow around the world and
enough for another quarter lap.
StatiSticians here estimate the
snowfall in Port Arthur during
that period at 40 inches or
nearly 100000 tons
Evening star., 1934-03-10

Continued on Page 2, Column 81
Evening star., 1934-03-10
WEATHER.

(u s. Weather Bureau ForecastJ
Snow this afternoon, ending early to-
night: colder tonight; tomorrow fair
and continued cold; temperature tonight
about Is degrees. Temperatures-Hlgh-
est, 40, at 4 pm. yesterday; lowest, 80.
at 6 m. today. Full report on page A-12.
Evening star., 1934-03-10
Fish Seeks Inquiry.

Fish Seeks Inquiry.
Representative Edith Nourse Rog-
ers, Republican, Massachusetts. could
not get unanimous consent for con-
sideration of her resolution expressing
1t as the sense of the House that the
Army should Immediately cease car
rying the mails
Representative Fish. Republican.
(COntinued IN pape Column 81
Evening star., 1934-03-10

Continued on Page 2, Column g.
Evening star., 1934-03-10

Continued on Page 2, Column So
Evening star., 1934-03-10

Continued on Page 2, Column ~
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
x-POstmasters Face
Embedding Charges

Fargo, N. D., Oct. 16.-R)-Arrest Of
two former North Dakota postmasters
on charges Of embezzling postoffice
funds was announced here Tuesday.
Helen M. Johnson, Emmett. former
postmaster, and her husband were
arrested by Deputy Marshal w. j.
OLeary. They have been released on
$500 bonds each pending trial at the
next term of federal court in Bis
marck. It is alleged they embezzled
$437.l5. The money is said to have
been taken in small amounts over .
period of several months.
Robert G. Mahon, Langdon, former
postmaster. was arrested on q charge
Of embezzling $204.02. He also has
been released on $500 bond pending
trial at the Grand Forks term Of court
which opens Oct. q.
Charles Landaker, Van Hook, was
arrested by O'Leary on q charge Of
selling liquor on an Indian reserva-
ton. He has been released on $500
bond pending trial at Minot.
All three were indicted by the re-
cent grand jury in Fargo.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Fat Girls! Here's
A Tip For You

All over the world Kruschen Salts
Is appealing to girls and women who
strive for an attractive, free from fat
figure that cannot fail to win admir-
alton.
Here's the recipe that banisl,es fat
and brings into blossom Ill the nat
ural attractiveness that every woman
possesses.
Every morning take one-half level
teaspoonful Of Kruscheu Salts In hot
water before breakfast.
BE sure and do this every morning
for Its the little daily dose that
takes off the fat and brings shat
Kruschen feeling" Of energetic health
and activity that Is reflected In bright
eyes, clear skin. cheerful vivacity and
charming figure.
Get an CSC bottle Of Kr,lschen Salts
at Finney's Drug Store or any drug
store CASTS I weeks)-you must Be
satisfied with results or money back.
Advertisement.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
OREGON MAN SEEKS
TO SELL SURPLUS
WHEAT FOR RELIEF
Would Bring Soft Product Here
A One Solution Of Feed
Situation

Proposal that North Dakota buy a
part Of Orcgon's sofN wheat surplus to
feed its drouth-stricken cattle will be
made to the FERA by A. r. Shumway,
member OF the national wheat adj
visory board. he said here Tuesday.
A surplus Of 100000 bushels ex-
isted in Oregon last year, he said,
and it had been expected to export it
with the help Of government SUBJ
Sidy but the longshoremen's strike
tied up ships and only 27,000,0 900 BUSH
els was disposed Of.
With this years crop, he said. an
exportable surplus Of at least 10000
600 bushels exists and must be dis
posed Of II it is not to disrupt other
wheat markets.
When the price on the West coast
gets Is cents below that at Chicago,
he said. It becomes profitable to ship
wheat through the Panama Canal to
eastern ports and this results in
price reduction for other wheat.
The government will not continue
the subsidy for foreign shipment
when feedstuffs are being imported
but has agreed to give Oregon pro-
ducers bonus Of 10 cents q bushel
to help send the wheat into the
drouth area for use as feed.
Shumway estimates the cost in Ore
gon at IS cents bushel. II the gov
eminent gets special rate for ship
ment, as he believes it can do, it can
be brought into North Dakota to sell
for about 81 cents q bushel. This
would include cost Of cracking, freight,
storage and handling charges at both
ends.
The wheat, while white and soft, is
excellent for feeding. Shumway said,
since he has fed it on his own farm
for IS years with good results. He
also may present to the FERA, it was
indicated, a proposal that some of this
wheat be milled for free distribu-
ton. although he admitted that it
makes better cake and bis
cult flour than bread flour.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Book Store Raiders
Burn Red Literature

Minneapolis, Oct. l6.--(R-A book
store here. the Workers Bookshop,
was raided Monday night and a
quantity Of alleged Communist lit
erature taken from It and burned on
the outskirts Of town by unidentified
persons who left d sign at the store
reading:
Modern Boston tea party-no
Communists wanted in Minneapolis. !"
A similar sign was placed at the
scene Of the fire. The raid was dis
covered by store employees who found
smashed bookshelves and magazine
racks and what was left Of the al
legged Communist literature scattered
about the floor when they came to
work.
The invaders took between $500 and
5000 worth Of books and pamphlets,
said Sam Borenstein, district agent
for the Daily Worker, New York
Communist newspaper, who Is In
charge Of the store.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
DEFENSE DECLARES
DEPRESSION Cause
OF insults FALL
Prosecutor Points Out Market
Collapse mot issue in Mail
Fraud Charges

Chicago, Oct. l6.-(P-All hands
agreed Tuesday, in a conference out
side Federal Judge James H. Wilker-
sons court room, that the depression
will be the defense Of Samuel insult.
ST., to the mail fraud charges against
him.
But insult, his son and his defense
attorney split over whether President
Hoovers name will be brought into
it and particularly over whether In
sull will be pictured as a martyr to
the Hoover Unemployment drive.
insult, ST.. had been quoted as say
ing that he would tell Of the big con-
ference Of industrialists held by the
Hoover administration in 1880 and Of
spending large sums later to carry
out this idea.
II don't recollect saying that" said
the utilities executive.
Sure you did," declared his son.
Samuel, Jr. "You said 1t might be
part Of the defense"
insult, ST., still couldn't remember.
"All right" said the younger insult,
stalking away, then I'm a liar!"
Floyd E. Thompson, attorney for the
two Of them, stepped amidst the re-
porters.
Nov put it like this" he said
soothingly. mo ones going to hang
anything on Hoover. But Of course,
Mr.. INSULT assume-was influenced
by the appeals to spend money which
were made by President Hoover and
the secretary Of the treasury.
And even before that" he added,
by President Coolidge. These may
all come in just to show the trend Of
the times. I hadn't given any thought
to the unemployment conference, but
i: may be q tiny, inconsequential part
of the defense"
There, except for comment from
one Of the prosecutors, the issue halt
ed. Said Leslie E. Salter:
This case involves mail fraud. The
depression isn't any defense to that"
With government prose utors
guarding the testimony intently,
three witnesses described to the jury
precisely how two letters got into
the mail.
This relatively simple matter was
scrutinized with such detail because
mailing them-they contained annual
reports Of Samuel insults Corporation |
Securities Co., of Chicago, q hundred
million dollar bubble constituted two
Of the IS crimes charged against In
sull and his 16 co-defendants.
Washington Flexner, proprietor Of
the Lincoln Printing Co., testified
that his company printed the reports,
running off $4,000 Of the corporations
1890 report arjH15,oe0 more in 1881.
Charles A. MtskSy, Flexner's su-
perintendent, traced the letters to
Charles g. Black, proprietor Of q
mailing concern, who testified that
they were trucked to the postoffice.
They were sent out in envelopes sup
piled and addressed, he said, by the
corporation itself.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Program for Pioneer
Banquet Is Surprise

Dr. F. B. Strauss, chairman of the
program committee for the Burleigh
County Pioneers association banquet
which will be served at the World
War Memorial building at Z o'clock
Wednesday evening. announced Tues
day that the major portion of the en-
tertainment is being kept as a sur
prise.
The program and banquet and a
dance planned for later in the eve
ming are the usual social attractions
held in conjunction with the annual
business session of the association.
DR.. Strauss revealed, however, that
there will be solo, duet and quartet
numbers by sons and daughters Of
pioneer families and that there vii
be a number OF short talks in addi-
ton to the main part OF the program
which is to remain secret until given
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Supreme Officer Of
U.C.T. Group Coming

Mrs. Cora B. Case of Regina, Sask.,
grand senior councillor of the United
Commercial Travellers Auxiliary, will
make an inspection of the local or
ganization at special meeting called
tor o'clock Friday evening at the
Business and Professional Women's
club room, World War Memorial
building.
Mrs. Case, who is making a tour
OF the state, will arrive here from
Fargo sometime Friday. In addition
70 holding the special meeting, TIE
local group expects to give a dinner
IN her honor. Following the business
session, cards will provide entertain
ment. Lunch will be served by Mrs.
Leo DeRochford, Mrs. j. p. Sell, Mrs.
G. H. Cloid and Mrs. A. M. Omdahl.
Plans for the councillors visit and
also for q benefit bridge to be given
Saturday, Nov. 10. were discussed at
the regular business meeting held
Saturday evening. The ccmnit Sc
which has been named to serve Fri
day evening was in charge of the re-
freshments service during the socia,
hour.
= \ \
Mr.. and Mrs. r. M. Bergeson. q.
Thayer avenue, west. have as thei,
guest Mr.. Bergeson's father, 8. E
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
- Swimmers Present
Program at Carnival

Nineteen Bismarck young people,
who took swimming instructions at
the municipal pool during the summer
months, presented exhibitions Of their
work at 3 and $50 o'clock Sunday as
q feature Of the carnival marking the
opening Of the new pool in the Man
dan Memorial building.
Arnold G. Van Wyk, Bismarck high
school instructor who is In charge Of
the summer swimming classes, ex-
planned to the large audiences the
various formations shown, which were
the star, fan, accordion, the figure
eight and chain drive. Exhibitions
Of fancy and surface diving also were
given.
Those taking part were Frank vo-
gel, Jr., Robert schoregge, Currie and
John Conrad, Laura Ellsworth. Claire
DeRochford, Kathleen and Francis
Kohler, Ann Bergeson, Mary Logan.
Jack and Frances slattery, Beverly
Barnes, Norma Peterson. Frank Geier-
mann, Nickie Barbie, Fred stadley,
Joyce Pavlak and Flossie Dohn.
Bismarck entrants who won prizes
In the swimming contests conducted
Saturday and Sunday included Robert
HUMPHREYS, Ralph Penner and Miss
Ellsworth,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Rites Held Monday
For Mrs, Jacobson

Plaza, N. D., Oct. 16.-(R-Funeral
services for Mrs. Inga Jacobson, SO,
were conducted at Spring Valley,
near here, Monday. She had been q
resident Of Northwood the past 46
years.
Mrs. Jacobson died Friday at the
home of her sister, Mrs. G. q. Larson
at Berthold. She was born at Oslo,
Norway, and came to this country in
1884, settling first at Litchfield,
Mimi, later coming to North Da-
kota. Surviving are her husband, =
son, Tollof, and four sisters, Mrs.
Larson, Mrs. Hans K. Olson Of Lone
Tree; Mrs. Alfred Kwoken, Plaza, and
Mrs. Olof Hoel, living in Montana.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1934-10-16
Spanish Rebels Heed
Warnings, Surrender

Madrid, Oct. 14.-(F-Scores Of
strongly entranched rebels benumbed
by bitter cold, needed the advice
dropped from the skies and surren-
dered Tuesday to government troops.
Leaflets dropped from military air
planes described the rebels cause as
hopeless.
The work Of cleaning up the debris
resulting from the battles at Oviedo
was well under way. The region was
tranquil for the first time in IL days
and residents who fled their homes
began to return.