davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
ROOSEVELT ASKS 4 BILLION MORE TO AID BONDHOLDERS
USSR ENJOY Troyano0sky
ArriUes at Washington
Travelled With Bullits,
Greets People Of
America
DAILY Worker washington Bureau)

DAILY Worker Washington BureaH)
WASHINGTON, D. c., Jan. T.
Alexander A. Troyanovsky, the first
Soviet Union Ambassador to the
United States, sent a message Of
greeting ito the American people" in
the course of short speech made
here today about ten minutes after
his arrival from New York before a
little army of sound news-reel men.
I'm very glad to come to Wash
ington and to act as the first AM
basSador of the Soviet Union to the
United States" the genial Troyanov-
sky spoke into one of the sound boxes
parked outside the east wing OF
Union Station, a place always re-
served for distinguished visitors.
Some of the camera and sound men
didn't get his first remarks. please,
again, Mr.. Ambassador. Ambassa-
dor Troyanovsky was guided again to
the microphone. He smiled happily,
and said:
GreetS American People
Il have the great honor to come as
the first Ambassador of the Soviet
Union to the United States, and ]
am very pleased to come to Wash
ington now to see the American peo-
pie" He stopped a moment, then
grinned broadly and ended with:
And so on The crowd of officials
and newspapermen laughed good
humoredly.
Jefferson Patterson, assistant chief
of the Protocol Division of the State
Department; Robert Kelley, chief of
the Eastern European division of the
State Department, and John Wiley,
former American Counsellor at the
Berlin Embassy, now stationed here,
officially welcomed the Soviet Am
bassador's party to this country.
Boris SkvirSky, former unofficial
Ambassador of the Soviet Union and
now Counsellor at the Embassy, was
the first to alight from the train.
Introductions followed all around.
The entire party made its way to
the east end of the station, where
Ambassador Troyanovsky posed good
naturally with Skvirsky and the
State Department officials for the
cameramen and delivered his short
speech Of greeting.
Tomorrow afternoon at SIS Am
CONTINUED on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08

trict; 10000 to New York district;
9,5o8 to Philadelphia district; 2,421 to
the Buffalo district; 5000 to Pitts
burgh district; 11,764 to Cleveland
district; 34.198 to Detroit district;
37,720 to Chicago district; 5,040 to
Minnesota district: 2,739 to the Kan
sas district; 4,912 to North Dakota
district; 5,OS3 to Washington State
district; 1884 to California district:
5,372 to New Jersey district; 1899 to
Connecticut district; 1,419 to District
16, with headquarters in Charlotte,
N. c., and 1859 to District II, with
headquarters in Birmingham, Ala;
4,522 copies to Wisconsin district and
1910 to Colorado district.
On the basis of relative Party
membership and population, the
Detroit district took first place in
the size Of its order-34, 1913. More
over, IT had the largest amount of
advertising and greetings
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
Workers Eagerly Seize Quarter Million Copies of 10th Anniversary
o pAn1 4 xEnoN sRRomR

the sale of the paper in all parts of
Greater New York. For this purpose
detailed preparations had been made
weeks in advance. Not only individual
units of the Party, but locals of trade
unions and branches of mass organ
izations had been placing their orders
for the Anniversary Edition.
Most of the newsstands which sell
the Daily Worker had disposed of
Saturdays paper long before noon,
and scores Of Daily Worker volun-
teers announced easy sales" turnout
the city.
The largest press-run in the ten
years history of the Daily Worker was
made with the publication of Sat-
urday's paper. Actually, half-nil-
lion papers were printed, because the
35-year-old press which grinds out
the DAILY" was unable to run the en-
tire edition off at once, with the
result that the 100000 copies Of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
BY SENDER GARLIN

I'VE want more" hundreds Of Daily
W Worker agents Saturday and
Sunday demanded additional copies
for distribution of the special 2S-page
Tenth Anniversary Edition of the
Daily Worker.
Even after 251,000 copies of the
paper had been run off the press and
mailed to nearly $500 cities in every
corner of the United States, addi-
tional orders were flooding the Office
of the Daily Worker. Requests for
1000 copies were received by the
Daily" on Saturday, after the edi-
ton had been entirely run off and
disposed of. The cost of postage
alone, for the special issue, was more
than $1,000.
Commenting on the widespread
popular response to the Anniversary
Edition, Earl Browder. General Sec
rotary Of the Communist Party of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
Calf. Board Denies
Pardon To Billings
Electrical W orkers
Back Mooney Move

FOLSOM PRISON, Calf, Jan. r.
Application by Warren X. Billings
framed-up and given a life sentence
with Tom Mooney, was denied YES
terday by the State Board Of Prison
Terms and Paroles.
In statement in connection with
Its rejection of Billings application
the Board deliberately ignores the
(rrefutable proof Of the innocence Of
Mooney and Billings which has ac-
cumulated throughout the Is years Of
their imprisonment and hypocritically
prates of the gravity Of his offense"
and then takes refuge in the claim
that the Flaw does not permit this
board to pass upon the guilt or in
nocence Of any prisoner"
HOLLYWOOD. Jan. THE cleo
tlfc9l workers at the movie studios
h"re have voted sci;dly for support
of the campaign to free Mooney and
Billings. and for support of MONEYS
application to Roosevelt for Federal
intervention. The union bought !,
large consignment Of Free Tom
Mooney stamps.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
To Protest Nazi
Refusal To Free
Reichstag Four
HI u g e Protest Meeting
At Central Opera
House Wednesday

NEW YORK.-Continue refusal
on the part of the Hitler government
to release the Reichstag defendants,
Dimitroff, Torgler, Taneff, Popoff,
will be challenged at mass protest
meeting called by the New York Com
mittee to Aid Victims of German
Fascism on Wednesday, Jan. 10, at
8 pm. at the Central Opera House,
9th st. and Third Ave-, New York.
The German organizations in
Yorkville are preparing for this anti
fascist demonstration by carrying on
a house-to-house canvas and dis
tribution of leaflets in the territory
in order to draw in the many hun
dreds of German workers who live in
Yorkville.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
N.R.A. Official Saws
Strike Breaking Co.
Unions are Legal
Admitted BY TeagIe.
Oil Magnate And
NRA Chairman

WASHINGTON, Jan. Clear ad.
mission that the MIRA. codes provide
for strikebreaking company unions a.
a legal, official part of the Roose-
welt New Deal, was made today By
Walter C. Teagle, Standard Oil mag.
nate, and chairman of the Business
Advisory and Planning Council Of the
NR.A.
The Council is a quasi-official group
of monopoly industry agents formed
by Secretary of Commerce Roper tc
assist the Roosevelt administration ir
"co-ordinating" American production
Quoting General johnson and Don
aid r. Richberg of the NR.A.. Teagle
declared:
'The law does not prohibit
the existence of local labor
organization which may be called a
company union, and Is composed Of
the employees of one company"
Emphasizing the strikebreaking
character of the MIRA. provisions for
the open shop and company unions
Teagle said:
Thoughtful proponents Of the
labor movement concede its
present usefulness in many in
dustrieS."
Teagle is a Rockefeller agent and
now Yields great influence in the
Roosevelt MIRA. apparatus through
his position on the Government Ad-
visory Council.
NEW YORK, Jan. T. Further
examination of the proposed MIRA.
bank code under consideration at
Washington reveals that it contains
masked wage cuts for those employees
who now receive their wages in
checks. The code provides for fee
of 1925 cents on all transactions
where check drawn on another
bank is cashed by different, bank.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
Chicago TUUL Meet
Hears Report On
Meat, Steel Unions
II Delegates Take Up
Strike Lessons And
Concentration

CHICAGO, ILL.,, Jan. 1.-THE I'M
mediate organization of large numbers
Of workers in the basic industries and
particularly in the packing houses was
put forward as the most important
task confronting the Trade Union
Unity League by Joe Weber in open
ing the Chicago area T. U. U. L. con-
ference today.
1.-THE workers in the basic industries
are more dissatisfied than ever" said
Weber. Under the N. r. A. their
exploitation is more intense, their
hours longer and their pay reduced
Those organized in the A. F. of L.
find their struggles for better con-
Iiitions sabotaged right and left by
their leaders. The N. R. A. arbitra-
ton board is the graveyard for this
Winters hopes of the workers
T. U. U. L. Won Strikes
Reviewing the fights of the past
year, Weber pointed out that although
thirty-flve hundred workers had been
led out on strike by the A. F. OF L.,
almost none Of these strikes resulted
in victories for the workers. But the
Trade Union Unity League, which was
able to lead strikes of sixty-five hun
dred won at least partial victory in
the overwhelming majority of these
strikes. In thorough going discus
sion of successes and failures of the
past year Weber criticized the leader
ship as well as the rank and file mem
bership, showing how in the strikes
that were lost some had been called
prematurely and without sufficient or
ganization while others have been lost
through lack of preparation of the
workers involved.
Daily Worker Article
Herbert Newton of the Packing
House Workers Industrial Union called
attention to the twenty-eight page
Daily Worker and the article "Who
Are the Reds" in arguing against the
bringing up of the Red Scare"
Reports from the various sections
of the Trade Union Unity League con-
sisted of consideration of the or
ganizational staff, strengthening of
Negro work, establishing of new
branches and the activization of
women in auziliaries.
Seventy-seven accredited delegates
representing some fifteen thousand in
dustrial union members sat in the
Hungarian Workers Hall, giving their
utmost attention to the problems
which today confront the workers who
are growing daily more militant.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
Midwest Farmers
Call Milk Strike
Against Price Cut
Companies Seek To Pay
20 Cents Less Per
Humid I'd Pounds

CHICAGO, Jan. Farmers
supplying ninety per cent OF
Chicago's milk, struck sudden
Iy Saturday against a proposed
reduction of 10 cents a hundred
pounds for their mGlk, led by the
Pure Milk Association. Thousands
of farmers lined the roads through
out the Chicago milkshed and made
the strike effective.
Less than twenty per cent Of the
normal intake of milk reached Chi
cago while outlying towns received
even less
Picket lines remained firm from far
into Indiana all the way to sections
around Racine and Kenosha in Wis
consin.
Farmers overpowered four armed
men on a truck of the Meadowmoor
Diaries, Inc, in Elgin and dumped
the milk Many other trucks were
dumped near Ontarioville.
Around Gary, Ind, and Waukegan
there were trucks dumped, the few
getting through carried city police.
Not a drop of milk came through
Kenosha County, which usually ships
100000 quarts day.
The one farm organization to scab
was the Wisconsin Cooperative Milk
Pool, headed by Walter Singler.
The swiftness with which the strike
was called prevented the three big
milk companies, Bowman, Borden
and Wieland from laying in a supply.
Many independent farmers are
joining the strike.
Strike Has Three Objectives
The objects of the strike, as ex-
planned by PIMA. officials, are three
fold:
1. To drive out of business cut-rate
dairy companies, designated as "chis-
elers" by the farm leaders. These
companies buy milk from unorganized
farmers.
2. To prevent participation by COM
panieS buying supplies from the as
ISOLATION in a price war that would
drive down farmers returns for milk
8. To force the administration in
Washington to step in and make a
renewed effort to carry out its prom
ises made to producers and allied
distributors when a milk marketing
code was signed last August. This
code was abandoned Jan. /.
The Agricultural Adjustment Asso-
citation says it will act on the strike
Monday.
LOS ANGELES, Jan. 7.-One thou
sand makers went on strike here
yesterday, demanding higher wages,
recognition of their union and other
benefits.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08

US. said yesterday:
"The enthusiastic way in which
the entire Party responded to the
problem Of getting the historic
Tenth Anniversary issue of the
Daily Worker into the hands of the
masses indicates that we have
large, untapped resources of revoiu-
tionary energy and enthusiasm.
"The reception to the paper 81 an
indication that the workers and i'm
poverished farmers, the starving
unemployed and the professional
and middle class groups are de-
veIoping an increasing loyalty to
the Daily Worker as their most
effective voice and weapon in the
struggle against hunger, war and
the menace of fascism."
Il
IN New York City every section o.
1 the Party ran short of papers, fol-
lowing mobilization of members fol
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08

1t was not possible, however, to
publish all of these greetings in Sat-
urday's issue, but will appear in to-
days and successive issues of the
paper.
Five thousand copies ordered by the
National Miners Union had laid plans
to carry thru an intensive distribu-
ton of the Anniversary Edition
among miners in Western Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio and other states.
Press Runs For Days
The 16-page Supplement was put on
the press last Tuesday and ran until
Thursday evening. The news section
western section) Of the Anniversary
edition began running Friday morning
at o'clock in order to make mail
trains that afternoon and night.
Columns of greetings from workers
mass organizations, Party units and
fToexspgged M, pnnx ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
NRA Codes Beat Down
Living Standards to Low
Point, A. F. of L. Admits
Truckmen'S Strike
Effective In NetU0rk

NEWARK, N. j., Jan. 7.-Sev-
eral hundred truckmen Of Local
47S, A. F. of L. Transfers Union,
went on strike in Newark on We'd
nesday against wage cut. They
struck after the bosses refused to
give back 10 per cent cut of last
year and imposed an additional 10
per cent cut. All trucking has
been stopped in the city. Scabs
are being advertised for in New
York City to come to 1862 w. 57th
st., New York. All workers should
stay away from this address.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
'I.L.C.W. Chiefs
Expel LefWing
Local 9Leaders
Meeting Tonight Will
Act A gainst
Bureaucrats

NEW Y0RK.-The entire left
wing administration of Cloakmak-
ers' Local 3, International Ladies
Garment Worker Union-consisting
of more than 20-was summarily
removed late Saturday by the lead
ers of the I.L.G.W.
The excuse given for the dicta-
torial action of LL.G.W. officials
was that the Ieft-wing leaders were
"disloyal' to the union because they
adopted the united front proposal
of the Needle Trades Worker In
dustriaI Union.
All members of Local 9 are called
to a mass meeting at Webster Hall,
18th st. and Third Ave, tonight,
Immediately after work, and decide
on action.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
4 Workers Killed, IL Hurt in
Explosion

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. -Four
workers were killed and twelve seri-
ously injured when two 25,OO0-gallon
tanks of lubricating oil at the At
lantic Refining Co. exploded.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08
In the Daily Worker
Today
Page 2
Sports, by 81 Gerson.
Pare

Sports, by 81 Gerson.
Page 3
Baltimore Seamen Defeat Forced
Labor
Lewis Prepares To Steal Election.
Page 4
Letters from Food Workers,
Party Life.
Shop Paper Reviews
DIR. Luttinger Advises
Page 5
What World." by Michael Gold
Tuning In, Stage and Screen,
Music, What's On.
The Wreckers Are Smashed, by
Ben Field.
Page
Editorials: A Secret War Memo
randum, A Socialist In Shan
ghai, The Cent Fare.
Soviet Factory Provides not only
Work, But Life, by Vern Smith.
Farmers Support FSU Convention
Foreign News.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08

(Cossinued on Pogs 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-01-08

LOS ANGELES, Jan. 7.-One thou
sand makers went on strike here
yesterday, demanding higher wages,
recognition of their union and other
benefits.
Evening star., 1934-11-22

Today's Hay Diet Menu.
BREAKFAST.
Unsweetened grape juice.
Milk or buttermilk.
LUNCHEON.
Grated beet and green pepper
salad, sour cream dressing.
Whole wheat and whole corn
meal waf1es with honey.
Dessert: RaisinS and cream.
Coffee with cream and sugar.
DINNER.
Sauerkraut juice.
Apple, celery and nut salad
with mayonnaise dressing.
Broiled calf kidneys.
Baby green lima beans, steamed.
Baked yellow turnip slices.
Dessert: Orange ice.
Coffee with cream and sugar
may be added to any starch meal
Coffee with cream and no sugar
may be added to a protein or al
kaline forming meal.
Evening star., 1934-11-22
Shopping in Washington
A w e e ky
D i g e /. t
By
Margaret
Warns-

extend to the neckline by means Of
raglan shoulder seams. With this is
worn a turban of gold sequins with a
little vanity veil Of brown net, and
the slippers are brown satin strip
sandals edged with gold threads.
Anothsr vivid costume is Of
bright blue, like the blue of the
N r. A. Eagle, with a belt of cerise
velvet. Less brilliant, but none the
less effective, Is cocktail ensemble
of black crepe with waist-length
jacket which buttons around
tightly. The cowl neck of the
dress beneath and the revers of
the jacket are trimmed with bor-
der of large black sequins that are
repeated on the close turban. Two
dusty pink velvet chrysanthemums
on one lapel give touch Of color
to this frock. When the jacket is
removed there is a formal evening
frock beneath, making a particu-
larly useful outfit.
A COSTUME for the cocktail hour
\ with lots of dash has a black
skirt topped by a jacket of ribbed
silk which combines coral and gold.
The upper part of the dress is also
OF the coral metallic, with a high
turnover collar and two flowers of the
material right at the front. With this
is shown a silver sequin turban.
For evening the silver Sequin tunic
with white skirt Is stunning, and Is
the sort Of thing you expect to see in
the last act of play when the star
looks her very loveliest. And such
a frock would no doubt choose a wrap
such as the one Sketched of black vel
vet with interesting collar arrange
ment that looks well fastened high or
low at the throat. Most of the evening
wraps seem to be long and fitted with
variations of white fur collars; some
have fur cuffs and many do not. One
wrap reverses the order of things,
having no fur at the neck, but very
deep white fur gauntlet cuffs reach
ing to the elbows. Deep wine red Is
much used for evening wraps. as il
blends in with many colors, and a me-
dium gred1 is good. too. A very smart
new wrap is made of black velvet with
narrow pressed-in gold stripes at in
tervaS of about three quarters of an
inch. 1t has ruffle Of the material
at the neck and no fur at all. It is
very youthful and attractive.
Going back to the sequin frock.
1t also comes in vivid red with tunic
blouse, and may be worn equally well
with a short coat Of white lapin.
These coats appeal especially to the
younger set and. of course, look well
over most evening dresses.
Moire is being used for evening
dresses that have full, wide skirts,
and favorite model is to have the
skirt and bodice of black or a color,
with an off-Shoulder wide band
and huge velvet bow, covering the
entire front of contrasting color.
1t is shown in black, with green
velvet bow, and dark red with
bright blue velvet, just to name
two of the combinations. Moire
is also used for a wine-colored
tunic over satin skirt of the same
shade.
PEACOCK blue taffeta makes a
frock that has an old-fashioned
charm about it. 1t has one of those
of-shoulder ruff1es that continue
across the front and back of the
waist, and in this instance it is edged
with two padded rolls and matched
Evening star., 1934-11-22

BY MYRTLE MEYER ELDRED.
HOLIDAY seasons offer splendid op-

HOLIDAY seasons offer splendid op-
portunities for entertaining the
small members Of the family. And
where is the mother who doesn't enjoy
seeing her youngsters eyes pop when
she says portentously: II believe I'll
have a party for you'll"
Parties to the runabout mean some
thing particularly festive to eat,
usually ice cream. But before the age
Of or nothing about party has
any meaning for the child. The wise
mother will subdue her social inclina-
tions until her child Is old enough to
have some personal enthusiasm for
the ceremony Of party.
The 2-year r-old is able to participate
in party games. We have a leaf1et
called Party Games for Small Chill
dren," which will help the mother
to keep these tots entertained. A self
addressed, Scent stamped envelope
is all that is needed. Send it, asking
for the leafiet. to Myrtle Meyer FL
dred, in care Of this newspaper.
When children are under years
Of age the hours for parties had
best be Immediately after their usual
nap, say from 2:30 to 4:30 pm. At
$3.50 pm. serve the party" and let
1t be plain ice cream and plain cookies,
cut in fancy shapes. or cocoa and
small bread and butter sandwiches,
with jelly or peanut butter.
Each small guest may receive a
Evening star., 1934-11-22
The Newest
Style Notes

-OR the season of teas, lunch
l. cons, concerts, cocktail parties
and all sorts of gay evening
Il affairs that are just getting
well under way, the formal
side of the fashion picture seems to
be of most immediate interest. Every
body Is in a mad rush to get another
party frock for very special coca
sion and there Is a general buzz and
hum around those spots where you
find the afternoon and evening
dresses.
And when you really start on that
interesting quest you will be just be-
wildered by the ravishing collection OF
beautiful colors. This is season OF
many colors-many brilliant colors in
tensified with much silver and gold.
We have been hearing about the rich
stained glass colors for a long time
and how we are seeing them; those
deep plum red purples, those soft blue
violet tones, the wine reds, while the
more brilliant fuschias, peacock blues
and corals all add their charm to
this seasons festive occasions.
Sequins glitter on cocktail
frocks as we'll as evening dresses
and there is no end to their use on
all the lovely feminine accessories.
Entire turbans are covered with
them, as well as evening purses,
and they are sure to appear some
where on those dainty chiffon
evening handkerchiefs.
METAL cloth is the very last word
4'A for tunics for the cocktail hour
and for streamlined formal gowns as
we'll as for smart collars on dark vel
vet frocks. In fact, you can hardly
get along without some of this gold
and silver that fashion seems to be
making such to-do about. The eve
ming frock sketched. with the wide
Evening star., 1934-11-22
Gall Bladder Disease.

Gall Bladder Disease.
:: :: 4. E: e.: G; ;;:: ::;::: :: 6:
of surgical risk. The condition
of this reservoir for bile, for
which surgery Is undertaken, furnishes
material for many q day otherwise
dull for the surgeon. The idea seems
Evening star., 1934-11-22
My Neighbor Says:

Try using a paint brush, in
stead of the ordinary duster,
when busting carved furniture.
You will find that the brush can
get into all the crevices and you
will get along much more quickly
than if you used duster..
When the fastener has pulled
out of a glove, darn the hole and
sew an ordinary dress snap near
the old fastener.
Never use damp or wet cloth
or holder in removing a hot dish
from the oven or stove. A dry one
prevents the heat from penetrat-
ing and scorching the fingers.
When frying in deep fat, don't
put in the food to be fried until
the fat Is still and a faint smoke
is seen rising from the pan.
Copyright. 1934)