davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07

/ er6sebb megmozdulasait sike-
resen szerelik lie kormany Is
a munkasvezerek, akik felnek a
sajat arnyekaikt6l Is akik min
den aron beket keresnek, inert az
8 tizezer dollaros fiizeteseiket
mem erinti munkasok lehetet-
lenul alacsony r1apszamja.
Egy hete meg, hogy Toledo
ban altalanos sztrajkro1 beszel-
tex Is amig annak a lehet6sege
fennforgott, izgatott sietseggel
surgette kormany Wagner
billt, ma azonban leszere1tek a
,sztrajkot Is a Wagner billt le-
targyalni mem fogjak.
A toledoi munkasok egy resze,
nevezetesen az Edison-munkasok
koveteleseik nagy reszet meg.
nyertek, de az Auto-Lite hirhedt
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
-a<fuddal rnegiitotte.

mondott lie err6l az alomrol, nep-
szerusiteni kivanjak most ujra az
orszagban es ugy gondoltak,
hogy jo lesz, ha a mozgalom a
Hoover Alma Mater-jeb6l fog
megindulni.
Az egyetemi ha1lgatok a vitat
megtartottak Is vita utan sza-
vaztak.
Het-egy aranyban ugy DON
tottek, hogy Roosevelt igazi ut
tor6, akit nem szabad ket ev
mulva kihivni a Feher Hazbol Is
hogy Hooverra mines sziiksege
Washingtonban az orszagnak.
Az elfelejtett embereknek mem
erdemes kisertetkent visszajarni,
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
.Ez IS VI DEAL EBBEN AZ ORSzACBAN

A nemzeti demokrata part or
szagos bizottsaganak micl1i-
gani tagja termeszetesen =
kituno politikai dzsabot kapott
mikor denlokratak atvettek az
uralmat.
Es Mr.. Abbot vegezte dzsab-
jat, ahogy AIT evtizedek ota meg
szoktak ebben az orszagban.
A hivatalos teend6i mellett sok
gondot forditott - regi szokaS
szerlnt - arra is, hogy penzt
szerezzen a partkass zanak 49, Z -.
vetkez6 valasztashoz.
Mines ebben semmi ujsag,
mindig ez volt game az anne.
rikai politikai eletben.
Washingtonban azonban most
mem ICY akarjak.
Es mikor valaki az elnoknel
besugta, hogy a demokrata part
michigani bizottsagi tagja valo-
saggal zsarolja penzt a part
kassza szamara, szovetsegi tit
kos fendoroket kuldtek az al
ianba. -: >
tltkosrendorok megallapitot-
tax, hogy a partvezer tenyleg
ilyesmire hasznalja befolyasat es
allasat (bar a sajat reszere nen
szerzett penzt, csak a part cel-
jara) es hatalmas partpolitikus
mar nincs a dzsabjaban.
Ugy kivagtak oman, mint ait
a bizonyos huszonegyet.
Regebben ilyesmi egesz mas
kent szokott lefolyni.
Ha az ellenzek valahol ra tud-
ia bizonyitani kormanypart va
lamelyik tagjara, hogy akar
partjanak, akar sajat maganak
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
| A K0RMANY
ES A CONCkESSUS

nagyaranyu segelyakci6t ter
veznek es AIT hiszik, hogy egy
milliardra lesz maid szukssg, ha
mem akarjak, hogy a farmerek
tlzezrei koplaljanak a kovetke-
20 esztendoben. l,a
A kormany az egyenes sege-
lyen kivul nagyszabasu segely-
munkakat tervez Is e munkala.
tok egy nagy resze eppen arr6l
akar gondoskodni, hogy a ko-
vetkezo esztendokben a szaraz-
sag ne lehessen ilyen Macy csa-
pas az egyes allamokban.
A meglev6 vizet szabalyozn:
csatornakat fognak csinalni es
termeszetesen a kozmunkak szaz
mas formajat is felveszik a pro-
gramba.
A vizhiany olyan nagy, hogy
az ontozessel ellatott videkek is
sulyosan szenvednek pei
Colorado ontozott c. .A44
foldjein a termes ,~seFffflEr5
mar otthagytak. -es4sy resz(
Nehol me~
engeri r. s fs.melik, 1nogy
esoz@ 49, egy hirtelen nag
-; smentene, hiszen j,
::,.o4 edike fele meg tenger
mex es itt-ott remelik, hog
) krumpli termest szarazsa
mem veszelyeztette idaig.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
AKAR SIKERUL
ELHARITANI

al acelsztrajkot, akar mem, az
egyre ingeriiltebb munkasmoz-
gal111ak mem fognak egyhamar
mfegsszdiijnini n IS maga toke fogja
rovidesen megbanni, hogy mem
engedik torvenybe iktatni a
Wagner-billt, amely Italian beket
csinalna.
Ebben a pillanatba korulbelul
negyszaz kisebb-nagyobb sztrajk
van az orszagban, amelyek ko-
zul legjelent6sebbek az In
diana eszaki reszeben kitort viii
lamos kalauzok es motormenek
sztrajkja, new york; pek-
sztrajk es az Oklahoma Cityben
dulo stock-yard sztrajk.
A Csendes tenger partjain du-
10 kikot6-munkas sztrajk is egy-
re nagyobb aranyokat olt es San
Franciscoban most mar altala.
nos sztrajkrol beszelnek.
Kisebb zavargasok voltak Z
multi heten Clevelandban, ahol {
taxi-soff6rok sztrajkolnak {:
/ sztrajkra kesziilnek a gazolin-al
lomasok alkalmazottai minder
keleti allamban.
Eddig a munkasokat mersekel
te kormany folytonos beavat
kozasa es a Wagner torveny szi
varvanya, eek azonban egyr'
tobbet vesztenek hatasaikbo
es a san franciscoi long-shore
menek peldaul egyenesen tudat
tax kormannyal, hogy koz
vetitesb6l mem kernek.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07

penzt csinal befolyasabol es {
hatalmabol, kormany mindel
gepezete megindult a megvadol
ember vedelmere.
I Nemhogy a kormany nem rem
delte ell a vizsgalatot, de kor-
many tett meg mindent, hogy d
visszaelest eltussoljak es emlek.
SILK meg ra m;ndenki, nogy a
Harding kormany tolvaj minisz-
tereit is milyen erosen vedel-
meztek.
ketsegtelen, hogy Roo5eevclt
kormany az vi deal soran csina:
sok hibat es meg tobbet fog
csihalni. ,
De ketsegtelen az is, hogy a
sulyos hibak dacara ma Roose-
welt jobban birja a polgarsag BIZ
zalmat, mint amikor bekuldtek
a Feher Hazba.
Csupan azert, inert latjak ben
ne es kornanyaban EFT a tisz-
tessegre valo torekvest, amely a
takaritast maga kezdi, mihelyt a
legkisebb gyanu merrill fel, hogy
ARA valahol sziikseg van.
Nagyon nehez lesz a kovetke-
20 yalasztasokban a repubIjkanus
part sorsa. ~
Merit szavalhatnak maid vi
dealrol Is regi dealrol, brain
trust-rol es braintelen trust-r0l.
de kortesek legaljasabb es leg
hatasosabb eszkozet mem vehe-
tik a kezukbe.
Dirt '-ot nem .lesznek kepe-
SEX emlegetni, inert szenny mem
tapad idaig a Roosevelt kormany
uralmahoz.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
A SZ0y0-IPAR
FENYECET0

sztrajkjat szinten feladtak
anelkul, hogy lenyeges enged
meAyt kaptak volna a munka
sok. " y - yv ),
A munkaid6t huszonot szaza
lekkal levagtak egyel6re az ipar
ban, ami AIT jelenti, hogy al
ehberert dolgozo munkasok ezen
tut egy negyedde1 kevesebbe,
keresnek. 80
A kormany es a NRA adni-
nisztracioja mindcnfele homa-
lyos igereteket tettek a munka-
sok vezereinek, hogy "meg fog
jak vizsgalni",, a szovoipar es a
szovomunkasok helyzetet es az
utan fognak megegyezn;, hogy
NIT lehet tenni munkasok
oSy Will. e,
Ellenben hatarozott igeretet
kaptak a vezer urak, hogy a XII
lonbozo bizottsagokba kinevez-
mex egy nehanyat kozuluk S ICY
eezek nata1omhoz Is nagys.eru
fizeteshez iutnak, addig is, amig
munkasok helyzet4t meg fog
iak vizsgaini." -
Egysbks-.rf lormsnvn.r -
a terve, hogy "vizsgalat oe..-
jezese utan' tiz szazalek berjavi-
tast es n1unka;d6 tiz szazalek-
kal valo csokkenteset ajanljak az
'parnak es az egesz "vizsgalat''
csak ARA, vald, hogy 1eszereljek
a m'.Ankasok sztrajk-keszseget.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07

sweat-shophhan tovabbra is eh.
berert fognak Aolgozni.
A inunkasvezkrek rettegve lat.
tax. hogy az ingerult munkassag
a karmadkbol kicsuszR, az ener-
gikus vezet6ket Is szervezeteket
kineveztek kommunistaknak Is
inkabb hajlandok voltak minden
aron alkudni, minthogy mum
kasok fuggetlen szervezeteinek a
sskeret elnezzek.
; A toledoi munkasok sztrajkja
sokat igert az orszagnak, de az
eredmenyeket elalkudtak veze-
rex;
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
NEMZETI
KATASZTR0FA

1 lett a szarazsagbol a multi he
ten, inert ha a foldmuveseke,
fog is segiteni a szovetseg bizo
nyos hatarig, teljes mertekben ;
vesztes6guk nem fog megteruln
es a segelyre szant 0sszeget al
adofizet6knek kell p6tolni,
A meg nem termelt, vagy Ell.
pusztult termes mindenkeppen !
nemzetvagyon vesztesege, amt
,semmifele okoskodassal vaey
szamitassal nem lehet MECCA
folni.
Az elvesztett termesnel is
erosebben fogja sujtani az or
szagot, hogy allataliomanyunk
egy resze 1egelo hianyaban el-
Pusztul, egy reszet el kell pusz
titani en7ek q hianyat evekig
tart maid p6tolni.
A veszteseg Macy aranyait az
ujsagok egyaltafan mem nagyit-
Iak kulonosen az eszaknyugati
allamok vannak nehez helyzet-
ben. Montanaban, Nebraskaban
es ket Dakotaban a szarazsag
mem r'tka, de mas evekben az al
'atallonlai1y Macy reszet meg
azzal, hogy a marha-
kat es juhokat Minnesotaba es
lowaba vittek legelni es hiz1alni.
Most Minnesota = amelv mapa
is XII van egve - beviteli tilal-
mat rendelt ell es Iowaban is ha.
saal7 vsdekezesrol akarnak gon-
1oskodni,
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
MEM MERIK
NYELBE UTNI

Wagner billt, amely koff1-
paflia junk iigyet szabalyozna,
meg a jelenlegi, enyhe formaia-
ban sem es SD. sincs ma mar
aggkori nyugdijrol, meg munka-
blztositasrol, amt pedig minden
nagyobb sztrajk napjaiban meg
'gertek munkasnak.
Ezeknek fontos javasl,.
max letargyalasa helye' -tek' 81.
ezilst-billeket fogado+' ..e holm
gressus es az ehe~ :: 81 a con
kasnak most - aufherikaA 1l1ur
darab Sep'lhfy1eer STep'lhyeer helyett eg,
abb -<fattdtt <fattndft mutattak, ninth;
= 1rsesfe 'lrudna harapni.
4. 81 81 kefesen kitertek a Tugwel
t.bill 'ietargyalasa elYl is Is a
EeleImiszer es medicine ham:si
t5k tovabbra is szabadon fog
jak fosztcgatni az orszagot.
Nemcsak a kormany kovetet
, el mulasztast, rnikor ezeknek
javaslatnknak a 1etargyalasart
t lemondott, hanem sulyosabb mt
lasztast kovetett q az America
Labor Federation. amely tagja
a sztrajkokt6l mindig azzal a
igerettel tartotta vissza, hogy
r,ngressusban fognak erveny
szcrezni munkasok jogos a:
pir;icioinak.
/ Amint depressio me1ysege
b6l kifele megyink, egyre ere
sebb lesz ujra nagyt6ke I
!, egyre kevesebb lehet6sege lesz
munkassagnak, hogy nyoma:
( gyakoroljon a tavaly annyira b.
! ijedt consressusra. A jelenlel
sulyos mu1asztast tehat tala
soha tobbe mem 1ehet p6to!ni.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
A CONCRESSUS
Mem AkAR

alapos munkat vegezni es bal
fold termekenyseget visszaallit
az alsdhaz sietye torv6nybe tx.
tatja azokat a javas1atokat, anne.
lyeket ki1onoseri er6szakolnak q
Feher Hazbol, bizonyos, hogy
senatus munkajat befejezni
| iierii fogja.
kulonosen bunosen kiternek
azoknak a iavas1atoknak a letar-
gyalasa elol, amelyeket ellenez a
nagyt6ke es mire a congressus
ulesszakat befejezik, Amerika
munkasai megallapithatjak, hogy
az 8 erdekiikben egyetlen fontos
torvenyt mem hoztak.
Merit hala1os csapas ugyan
nagytoke egy kis reszere a t6zs-
de el'en6rzesenek az vi torve-
nye, de AIT is kozeposzta1y We
delmere hoztak, inert a napsza-
mos. nem szokott eddig sem
tozsdezni.
Nehez kifogasolni a tobbi vi
torvenyt, amelyek egy resze a
penzpiac helyzetet akarja meg
konnylteni, egy mask >resze i
mint peldaul az erintkeAesi val
lalatok ellen6fzese - a nagyt6ke
karmait nyirba1ja, de 1em lehet
elhallgatni, hogy a legfontosabb
javaslatok letargyalisa ei5j k:.II
tertek.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
AZ ORSZAC CAZDASACI

helyzetet sulyosan befolyasol-
ia a szarazsag, inert tavaly a hir-
telen felszokott termes-arak indi
tottak meg az iizletet es idaig
mindig farmerek vezettek be-
vasarlasban.
Az elkeri1hetetlennek latsz6
munkas-zavarok is befolyasoljak
a helyzetet, inert nincs semmi-
fele vallalkozas biztonsagban Is
az egyre kilatastalanabb helyzet
lnap-nap utan rosszabb lesz.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
II + tt 81 + N =

Igazolta szarazsag Is a vele
jaro 6riasi veszteseg a kormany-
max ait az igyekezetet, amely
lazas gyorsasaggal p6tolni XII
vanja kirabolt erd6seget Is
gondoskodni akar rola, hogy a
Sa. rs . Es
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07
A TESTVERHARC UJABB HAL0TTJA

Ujabb martirja van az aldat-
an illinoisi testverharcnak, amely |
eddig legalabb harmincot martirt
adott a banyaszok igyenek.
Taylorvillen, Chi
tyban leta~1 ,.r,sn lonn-
Sd .ssgit. Is ,c,t,,,;11,oe
- yAatsa ala ala helyeztek Chester
,Garrison-t, akit azzal vadolnak
hogy naeggyilkolta Robert Whip
pet, a ket szervezet felett valt
vitaban.
Whipp most mar nem volt ba
nyasz, de evek hosszu soran a
tagja volt United Mine Work
ersnek Is ma is huseges ember'
volt a szervezetnek.
III Napkozben osszevesztek mul
hkten Garrisonnal, aki viszont ;
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07

Progressivekhez tartc~'
r;son ves7o- Xix Is Car
egv -~eedeg alatt allitolag
ra<Fuddai megtitotte,
Whip hazament Is seb ,e mem
latszott sulyosnakA De masnar
reggel halva tais,'.itak az agya.
ban es az oorvosok AIT mondjak
hogy koponyatorest szenvedett q
verekedesben.
Az amugy is puskaporos leve.
goben ez halaleset uj robbana
sokat idezhet elo, inert mindke1
oldalon ujra farkas-szemet nez'
mex a banyaszok egymassal es
kis varos, valamint megye ha
t6saga allandoan retteg tole
| hogy az altalanos haboruskoda:
ujra langot kap.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1934-06-07

fTolytatas az six oldalon)
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
Valley Democrats
Honor jackson

Thought in Politics." was the
subject of a speech given by Charles
Carr, deputy United States district
attorney, Los Angeles, at the jack
son Day dinner held in Brawley last
night under the auspices Of the
County Democratic club. About 200
county Democrats attended this
meeting with Lee Carlisle, Brawley
as chairman and N. w. Hacker, also
of Brawley, as POSTMASTER.
The Democratic central commit
tee was present in a body and was
introduced to the gathering by
Charles oydstun. Short, iinpromptu
speeches referring to the hisotry Of
Andrew Jackson were given by
Judge Griffin of Brawley and John
Scarborough, inland. Edward H.
Law, county clerk, gave resume
of the history of Jackson and also
the origin and development of the
Democratic club of Imperial county.
Russell Bennitt entertained by vo5
cal solo and music was furnished
by a colored orchestra.
El Centro Democrats attending
included c. w. Hinderks, E. H. Law.
Jack Keep. Jack Riordan, Cal
Mousseau and Barney LIE Blanc.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
S|EVER CASE
NOTE PR0BED

PASADENA, Jan. 9, U.P) - A
threat note sent Mrs. Frances
Cooke in company with a watch
that was taken from Or. Leonard
Siever, slain Pasadena dentist. was
in the hands of handwriting ex-
perts today who hoped it would be-
tray the murderer.
The note, demanding $4,000 in ex-
change for information in the case,
was sent Mrs. Cooke last week but
remained secret until police inves-
tigators definitely identified the
watch as that of the murder victim.
The information offered in ex-
change for the desired money was
the identity of a person who the
author said was seen hiding the
death" gun and other evidence in
Brookside Park.
The handwriting was checked
against letters found among Sievers
personal effects.
Mrs. Cooke, socially prominent
here. had an engagement with Sic
Yer the night he was slain. Police
believe he was enroute to her home
when killed.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
PRINCE PLAYS
HIDING CAME

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 9. U.P)-
Prince Alexis Mdivani of the House
of Georgia played hide and seek"
with pursuing reporters today while
his "$40,000,O0O BRIDE" the former
Barbara Hutton waited patiently
In a luxurious hotel suit here for
the resumption of her honeymoon
trip to the Orient.
The youngest and most hand
some of the marrying Mdivanis"
left his heiress-wife at Reno. Word
had reached them that a Califor-
MIA process server was waiting for
their $4,000 private car to cross
the state line to question Mdivani
i'll a Los Angeles case involving
his brothers, Serge and David.
While the Princess continued in
solitary splendor to San Francisco,
the young Georgian travelled by
plane to Portland, Ore, via Salt
Lake, then supposedly boarded
train for Seattle.
Reporters swarmed over the train
Wnen II reached the northwest
but no prince was to be
found.
Later the prince was reported
registered at hotel in Chehalis,
Wash, about midway between
Portland and Seattle. He and his
party arrived there in taxicabs and
repeatedly planned to continue to
Seattle later in the day.
The Los Angeles authorities in
terest in Prince Alexis may force
cancellation of the Oriental honey
moon trip, it was indicated when
orders to return the Hutton pri-
vate car, the "Curley Hut" to the
east were countermanded. The
$l20 900 car was shifted to side
track at Oakland awaiting further
orders.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
BISHOP ASKS
PROMPT TRIAL

WASHINGTON, Jan. 9. U.P) =
A prompt trial on charges of con-
spiracy to violate the corrupt prac-
tices act was sought today by
Bishop James Cannon, Jr., and his
former secretary. Miss Ada In
Burroughs. Robert H. Mitchell chief
OF defense counsel said his case
was ready whenever a date was
set. %
Yesterdays mandate of the u.
>. supreme court upholding the
validity OF part of the indictment
against Cannon and Miss Bur-
roughs has not been forwarded to
the District of Columbia supreme
court yet. Until it is received, no
tentative date can be set for the
trial.
Mcneil said he interpreted the
supreme courts decision as prac-
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
CAPTAIN HILL
AND ATTORNEY
ADDRESS LIONS

Captain Edward Hill of the Sal
vation Army and d. B. Roberts we're
the speakers at today's meeting of
the Lions club held at the Barbara
Worth hotel
The former discussed the found
ing of the Salvation Army in Eng
land, it's organization in this coun-
try, the many vicissitudes which it
has undergone in the course of its
development and the great good it
has accomplished, both from the
religious and relief standpoints.
Capt. Hill pointed out that by be-
ing well organized at the time of
the depression, the Army was able
to step into the emergency and
conduct relief work on an even
larger scale.
Roberts discussed the tax dollar
and what it buys, saying that peo-
pie too often complain of high tax
es without knowledge of what they
are getting for their money.
Taking the city of FL Centre as
the ways in which the tax money
is spent. He declared that the total
expenditures amount to $242,000 of
which Al per cent is raised by wat
er assessments, license fees and
other receipts.
The tax rate per capita for Ell
Centro is $29 as compared to that
of $138 for Los Angeles, the larger
the city, the larger cost Of opera
ton.
Methods of eliminating taxes en-
tirely by means of other charges,
which in the long run would form
practically the same burden, were
discussed.
Capt. Hill and Roberts were
guests of the club and Leverette
House of Imperial was the only Wis
iting Lion present. Hugo Miller was
chairman of the day.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
New York Stocks
BY ELMER c. Waller
United Press Financial Editor

NEW YORK, Jan. 9.-The stock
market gave a strong demonstra =
ton so far as prices were concerned
today, gains ranging to more than
points, but traders continued wary
and dealings were dull Late profit
taking failed to dent the market 10
any considerable extent.
Tobacco shares took over the mar
ket leadership, their strength being
based on overnight announcement
of increases in prices for popular
brands Of cigarettes. It was the first
price increased n almosta year and
the tobacco SHARES responded with
gains ranging from to more than
5 points.
This strength in the tobacco is
sues LED to stronger tone through
the entire list, gains of fractions to
3 points being recorded generally
with some special issues squirting
sharply. Among these latter was
Hat Corporation preferred which
leaped to equal its 1933-34 high OF
30, an increase of BIZ points, on a
favorable earnings report.
The dollar was about steady in
foreign exchange trading while the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
gold price remained unchanged.
Corporation bonds were higher
while U. S. Government and Ger
man issues were easier.
In the industrial list on the stock
market, the communications issues
featured along with tobacco shares.
American Telephone gained more
than points to above 1l2 while
Postal Telegraph preferred and
Western Union both showed advan-
ces Of more than point. U. S
Steel gained fractionally to around
AZ.
Stock sales today totaied approx
imately 10000 shares as against
100000 shares yesterday. Curb sales
today were 10000 shares as against
141, 900 shares yesterday.
Dow Jones preliminary averages
showed: industrial 97.57 up 0.84
railroad 1850, up 0.48, utility 22.8O
up 0.38.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
Britain Shy
On Airplanes

LONDON, Jan. :. U.P) = Great
Britain's weakness as an air power
is emphasized by the striking in
feriority of her commercial air.
craft.
Air experts say that it is i'm
possible to develop an effective
fighting force overnight by merely
increasing its size. 1t takes time
to train good pilots and exper-
iment with airplanes to develop the
maximum efficiency and co-ordi-
nate the air fleet with the ground
organization on which it depends
for its direction.
Because it has an immense re-
serve fleet Of civil and commercial
airplanes, the United States is re-
garded today as probably the
strongest air power in the wcrld
IT has fewer military planes than
France, but has over six times as
many civil craft as any other ma
ton. 1t has a great network of
air transport lines, whose planes
and expert pilots could be assimi-
lated into the national defense pro-
gram.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
COURT SPLITS
ON AUTHORITY
IN EMERGENCY

WASHINGTON, Jan. 9. QU.P)-The
! supreme court was committed today
TO the principle that emergencies
call into being powers in the federal
constitution giving the government
! authority TO cope with economic
hardshipS.
The commitment was made in a
five-to-four decision, which debated
more violently than at any other
time in recent years the limitations
of constitutional authority in times
of stress. 1t upheld the Minnesota
law establishing a two-year mora
torium on mortgage foreclosures.
and possibly established the validi-
ty of similar emergency legislation
in numerous other states.
The decision revealed a lineup o;
liberals and conservatives which
had been established in earlier cases.
Chief Justice Hughes, criticized in
the senate as too conservative when
he was named to the bench, wrote
the majority opinion. Justice Owen
Roberts, a less regular recruit to
the liberal ranks. joined him in the
majority, which included Justices
Brandeis, Stone and Cardozo.
The regular conservatives, JUS
tices Sutherland, Van Devanter,
and Butler, expressed
determined contrary views in an
opinion by Sutherland.
But. he noted, while emergency
does not create power, emergency
may furnish the occasion for the
exercise Of power The constitu-
tional question presented in the
light of an emergency is whether
the power possessed embraces the
particular exercise of it in response |
to particular conditions
This last phrase was interpreted |
to indicate the court undertook to |
commit itself to no more than the |
particular case under consideration,
reserving the right to weigh each |
case on its particular merits as it |
comes up for decision.
Imperial Valley press., 1934-01-09
Make Trip Over
Imperial Route

Hugh T. Osborne, president of the
Imperial Highway association, and
j. c. Spencer, Imperial county di-
rector of transient service, made a
trip Sunday afternoon over the route
of the Imperial highway from Coy
ote Wells through Ocotillo, Vale
citos. past Campbell's ranch.
They then took the Kane Springs
road to Julian visited the transient
camp under the forest service, re-
returned by highway No. 90.
They report that the new Imper-
ial highway is passable in all places
and that no less than seven cars
made the trip from VallecitoS to
Coyote Wells Sunday, coming east
and that a number of cars moving
west were also seen.