davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

any of the Range constitutions of
the International Union can be
found a clause that says anything
about political parties.
The locals on the range are carry
ing on a persistent fight against
the rank discrimination and trade
union bureaucracy dished out by
Gill, Kirby, Brown, and O'Brien,
and the rest Of their cliques. To
the next meeting of the Range
Council all miners are trying to send
militant and fearless delegates who
will fight against the machine roll
ing tactics of the Range Council
offlcialdom.
The Eveleth local at their last
meeting proposed, their president,
who has won the support of the
Eveleth workers by his valiant fight
against this political discrimination,
as rank and file president of the
council. The brothers of the other
locals must support him. The
Eveleth local, in order to carry this
fight, to all brothers Of the Inter
national union, has drawn up reso-
lutions for the purpose of estab-
fishing true trade union democracy
in the form of rank and file leader
ship and solidarity of the work
ing class. Only through the united
action of all workers can we attain
these ends. They also have issued
bulletin explaining the splitting
tactics of the Steel Trust and the
struggles of the miners.
The local received a letter from
the Range Council asking them not
to send any more Communists to
the meeting of that body and to
expel them or else they will try to
have the charter revoked. But the
Eveleth members are solidly behind
these militant brothers Of their
local and will not GUST them.
A telegram from Butte, Montana,
Local No. 1, was received and read.
The telegram is as follows:
Butte miners deplore. If true,
action Range Council unseating
Eveleth delegation account political
opinion. This action danger to Ia
Dor solidarity and if continued,
will wreck movement. We stand
for trade union democracy and
rank and file rule. Letter following.
(Signed)
ROBERT C. BROWN"
Also the fight to combat the ac-
ton of the Range Council is being
modified in the upper Michigan
district. We must all fight against
the splitting tactics of William
Green; and officials of the Range
Council, and Immediately send in
letters of protest. The Eveleth To-
cal is going to carry through this
fight, supported by militant broth
ers from other locals, not only to
reseat their delegates, not only
against having the charter revoked,
but to establish rank and file rule
in the Range Council.
A program of miners demands,
program the local is going to
fight for was adopted. The pro-
gram is as follows:
~ Six-hour day, five-day week,
with the minimum Of 200 days
year guaranteed.
t2) Five dollars per day mini
mum for miners, and correspond
ing increase for skilled labor,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03
Terror UnLeGShed
rs Cuts in Wages,
Relief Face Workers
Takers in Bessemer Trades Council Aid T. C. l.
Bosses in Move to ImprisOn Holders
of Communist Literature

more determined to lead the strug-
giles Of the workers right on. AS
one leafiet pointed out, 'the bosses
may just as well try to stop the
sun from shining as to stop the
Communist Party"
The city council considered
law to force the Jim Grow union
meeting, but the mass resentment
Of the white and Negro workers
stopped its passage. A non-Party
white steel worker said: 1--WE Negro
and white workers have to stick
close together in the union, just ike
links in chain, and if our leaders
don't do right, We'll get new lead
ers."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

They want to stop this war that
had brought them only misery.
They thought that with the Car
thrown out this butchery would end
and there would be land and berad
for all.
But everything is the same as
ever. In the cities there is still
hunger. In the country, fields are
yellowed with corn and wheat, but
the peasants have nothing. On the
battlefields soldiers are still dying.
They are tired of war. They don't
want to have their faces and legs
blown off. They want to come
home. And so, they begin to leave
the trenches. Every day the work.
ers and peasants grow more dissat-
isfied and shout to the provisional
government: Where is the bread
you promised? Where is the land
you promised? Why don't you, stop
this WARP"
All over the land the cry echoes,
Peace! Bread! Land~ 1t is the
Bolshevik Party calling the work.
ers to action. Lenin hurries back
from exile in Switzerland to guide
them. And so great movement
of the people rises and grows
stronger. In factories and villages.
the workers are already organizing
their own Soviets, in the trenches
the soldiers hear the cry too. They
leave for home clutching their
guns.
KerenSky and the bourgeoisie are
frightened. They declare the Boil
shevik Party illegal. Lenin goes
into hiding but still directs the
workers for their coming revolution.
On November II, 1917, the great day
is here. The working class revolu-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03
DEFY
UMWA Heads:
Join Council
By a Mine Worker Correspondent

BY a Mine Worker Correspondent
MASONTOWN, Pa.-The Romeo
Mine Of the H. G. Prick Co., shut
down some months ago. The men
naturally, we're compelled to seek
relief. However while practically all
got relief, this was not sufficient.
The mine worked part time for a
long time. The company rent is
high, and besides, the company was
taking out of the envelopes the
back rent. The U.M.W.A. members
were Disseminated against and
given bad places, or were put to
load slate, and could make prac-
tically nothing. Now, they and their
children need clothing, shoes, etc.
Many of the members, including
some of the officers of the local
came to the Unemployment Coun-
Gil meetings in Masontown and
joined the q. G. The Prick Co., in
order to keep the men from Or
gsnizing with the other unemployed
in the county, and to keep them
from fighting, through its stools
passed rumorS that the U. G. is a
Communist organization, and any
one joining the U. c. would be ex-
PEELED from the U.M.W.A.
Brother Finana, county chairman
of the U. G. and president of
the Lecrone U.M.W.A. local, made
it his business to appear at the
Romeo local meeting. He explained
the program of the U. C. He showed
where the U.MW.A. had no pro-
gram for the unemployed. There is
nothing, either in the constitution
or the agreement concerning the
needs of the unemployed members.
On the other hand, the U. c. does
not propose to sign any agreements
for the employed miners, and there
fore could not be dual to the UNI.
WA. His explanation was accepted
without any of the kickers daring
to take issue, and steps are being
taken to organize U. C. in Romeo.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

where the silk and dye workers won
partial victory. The Communist
Party, under the leadership of Com
rade Grecht, fought with these
workers, led them.
Through her participation In
many working class struggles, Re-
becca Grecht has proved herself de-
voted to the deepest interests of the
working class for years. Women of
New Jersey! Vote for equal pay for
equal work! For Unemployment
Insurance! Vote for the candidate
and the platform of the Communist
Party!
Contributions received to the
credit of Ann Barton, in her Social
ist competition with David Ramsey.
Jacob Burck, Del, Harry Cannes.
Mike Gold and the Medical Advis-
DRY Board, in the Daily Worker
drive for $4,000. Quota-S500.
B'klyn Study Group ,.,.... S1.0O
Previously received ........ 1910
Total to date ..............$ 2O.70
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03
NOTE:

We publish every Saturday let
tiers from coal and ore miners, and
oil workers. We urge miners and
oil workers to write us Of their
conditions and their efforts to or
ganize. Please get these letters TO
Us by Wednesday Of each week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03
Fight against Range
Council Clique Grows
Rank and File Program of Demands Proposed
By Eveleth Local as Basis of Struggle
By a Mine worker Correspondent

EVELETH, Minn.-Evidently the Steel Trust is most
determined to smash the workers unions the Mesaba
Range The action taken by the mouthpieces of the Steel
Trust shows that they going try to GUST all militant
fighters because of political opinions and beliefs Not in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Contributions received to the
credit of the Workers Correspond
ence Department in it's Socialist
competition with David Ramsey,
Jacob Burck, Del, Harry Cannes,
Mike Gold, Ann Barton, and the
Medical Advisory Board, in the
Daily Worker drive for $50, 900.
Quota-S5O0.
Total to date 5000
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03
Can You Make EN-
Yourself?

Pattern 2O60 is available in sizes
small, medium and large. Medium
size, each apron takes 11a yards S6
inch fabric. Illustrated step-by-step
sewing instructions included.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Send FIFTEEN CENTS (15c)
in coints or stamps (coinS pre-
ferredD for this Anne Adams pat.
tern. Write name, address and
style number. BE SURE TO STATE
SIZE.
Address orders to Daily Worker
Pattern Department 243 West 18th
Street, New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Urge Members of Your Union 70
Read the Daily Worker!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Contributions received to the
credit of the Medical Advisory
Board in its Socialist competition
with Del, Mike Gold, Harry Cannes,
Jacob Burck, David Ramsey and
Ann Barton, in the Daily Worker
drive for <6n mn Ouota-9I SOn
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Put the Daily Worker First on
Your Political Calendar!
Build Up Daily Worker Carrier
Route!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Put the Daily Worker First %
Your Political Calendari
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

BY Mary Morrow, Children's editor,
The Daily Worker, so East 18th St.,
New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-03

Total to date ..............s1O.sO
Evening star., 1934-01-18
TAX FIGURES SHOW
FEW M|LL|0NA|RES
Incomes of Million DwindIe to
20 in 1892, According
to U. S. Report.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
Incomes Of $l,000,000 or more dwin-
died to 20 In 1882, as compared with
513 five years ago. it was shown in the
report Of Guy T. Helvering, commits
sioner of internal revenue. The 20 In
1882 had total income Of $35,239, $50
and paid a tax Of $15,534,321.
Individual income tax returns for
1882 numbered $3.50, ,402. Of which
1864 $50. or less than one half. were
taxable. The gross income reported
was $l3,764,294,643, the net income
$11 ,l85, ,4ss, ,3o9 and the income tax
$324,744,6l7.
OF the income reported, wages and
salaries accounted for $7.764 ,393. BAT, all
but about billion dollars Of which was
by persons with incomes up to $4,000.
Dividends on stocks accounted for
81 ,951 027,585, more than one-f1fth OF
which was reported by persons with
incomes under $4,000.
The average net income for all re-
turns was $2,974.55. The average
amount Of tax liability for all returns
was 1896, and for taxable returns.
$17413. The average tax rate for all
returns was 2.90 per cent.
OF the million dollar or more In
comes, two were between four and five
million dollars, three between two and
three million dollars, three between one
and a half and two million dollars.
and II between one and one and half
million.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
ARMY OFFICERS Wife
SEEKS RENO DIVORCE
Daughter Of Former Representative
Anthony Charges Lieut.. Saw.
telle With Cruelty.

Mrs. Eleanor Anthony Sawtelle,
daughter Of former Representative
Daniel Read Anthony, jr., Of Leaven-
worth, Kans., has filed suit in Reno.
New. for divorce from Lieut.. Donald
Sawtelle. attached to the Sd Cavalry,
Fort Myer, Va. according to an Asso-
ciated Press dispatch.
Mrs. Sawtelle charges her husband,
to whom she was married here February
20, 1924, with cruelty.
Lieut.. Sawtelle has been stationed
at Fort Myer for several years, having
previously been stationed at Fort Leav-
enworth. He entered West Point in
1916, and became an officer during the
war Since 1923 he has held the rank
Of first lieutenant.
Representative Anthony first came to
the House in the Sixtieth Congress to
fill the unexpired term Of former Vice
President Charles Curtis, elected to the
Senate in that Congress He had pre-
vtously served as postmaster and mayor
of Leavenworth, and was manager and
publisher Of the Leavenworth Times.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
MORGENTHAU GOLD
ORDER MODIFIED
Extends Time for Exchange
of Coins and Certificates
for Currency.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Gold coins and gold certificates viii
be received and paid for in other cur
rency at their face value by Federal
Reserve Banks, the Treasurer Of the
United States, mints and assay oflces
until further notice." Secretary Nor
genthau ruled last night.
The new order modifies the previous
order setting last midnight as the dead
line for turning gold into the Treasury.
Gold boarding penalties. however.
were not lifted If in the opinion Of the
Secretary Of the Treasury the gold paid
In had been boarded.
In explanation Of the new order, the
Treasury said last light:
The instructions issued are made
subject to the rights reserved In the
Secretarys order Of January Is setting
midnight of January II as the final date
on which gold coin, gold certificates and
gold bullion might be delivered In COM
pliance with the Secretary's order of
December %, 1888.
Treasury Department from business men
who desire to know whether they may
continue to accept gold coin and certi-
f1cates in payment for merchandise and
services. The instructions which were
sent out will provide q way by which
they may dispose of receipts Of gold
coin and gold certificates and receive
payment for them"
approximately half a billion dollars
in gold and gold certificates Is still in
circulation.
Treasury officials have no expecta-
tion. however, that any large portion
Of this sum will be turned in for re-
demption in other money. Much Of it
has been lost. destroyed or taken to
foreign countries.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
REAL ESTATE HEAD
VOICES OPTIMISM
W. C. Miller of Capital Tells
Convention New Cycle
Is Beginning.
BY the Associated Press.

by the ASSOClateo FfeSS.
MIAMI, Fla. January 1s.-Real es-
tate, the National Association of Real
Estate Boards was told today by its
president, w. c. Miller Of Washington,
Is swinging back to its place in the sun
and the tide Of foreclosure has almost
receded"
Among the factors which combine
the beginning Of q new real estate
cycle" he listed the following:
1.-THE four million families living in
doubled-up quarters are beginning to
unscramble.
Those quarters considered UNIT for
human habitatton and housing three
million people are being torn down to
an appreclable degree.
THE one million new families In
the past three years are looking for
"The $500 900 900 fire loss is taking
its toll Of residential property.
"Of the 30,000.000 buildings In the
United States, the average life Of which
is so years, 100000 wear out annually.
and for the past four years they have
not been replaced"
with the huge national spending
program increasing all prices" he con-
tinued. real estate Is being recognized
by experienced investors and economists
as the safest form Of wealth.
With the Government actually In
the financing business and with the
banks actually gorged with deposits
which they have not dared to lend, I
believe we can look to better real estate
financing than ever before, which will
not only be of longer term. but Of les
ser interest rate than has been the case
in the past"
Evening star., 1934-01-18
AIR CONTROVERSY QUIZ
HELD BY LABOR BOARD
Case of Three Dismissed Pilots
Will Be Heard Before
Body Today.

Hearings by the National Labor
Board In the case of David L. Behncke.
veteran air transport pilot and president
Of the Air Line Pilots Association.
affiliate of the American Federation
of Labor, and two Of his fellow pilots
who were discharged by United Air
Lines, allegedly for union activities,
were begun today.
The dismissal Of Behncke and his
two fellow pilots-Pilot N. A. Lauren
zana, chairman Of the Pilots Executive
Council at Cleveland, and Oscar r
Haueter, Chicago-precipitated a new
climax in the long dispute between air
transport pilots and the transport COM
panies over wages and labor conditions.
simultaneously with the opening Of
the hearings, the National Labor Board
announced today that 1t will conduct
its poll of pilots Of Transcontinental
and Western Air by registered mail in
stead Of through supervisors at juno
ton points along the transcontinental
routes, as had been planned.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
Johnson TO REPLY
TOCR|T|CS Of N.R.A..
Speech Before Dry Goods
Association to Be New.
est Answer.
~ the Associst I'd Prsss.

~ the Associated pyeuO.
A new answer to critics Of the fecov-
cry program win be made by hugh 8.
johnson tonight IN . speech before the
Retail Dry Goods Association In New
York.
Harmful effects Of codes on some
small enterprises, and disregard Of the
consumers interest BY some industries
under the price control provisions Of
their codes, have been the source Of
most recent complaints against N. r. A.
Instances Of unquestioned abuses in
both directions have been uncovered by
public hearings. New policies are being
formulated to prevent their continuance.
Senator Nye (Republican, N. Dak,),
ono Of those consulted, has been plan
ming q speech assailtoe Instances of
abuse which have been brought to his
attention, and others are waiting for
an opportunity to join In.
The Garment Manufacturer Asso-
citation, Inc, Of New York, yesterday
filed suit In District Supreme Court to
enjoin johnson and other Government
officials from enforcing the code for the
coat and suit industry.
Attorney General Cummings, the
Federal Trade Commission and the
members Of the code authority for the
garment industry were the other de-
fendants named.
The plaintiffs contend they were
forced by threats to join q labor organi-
zation controlling their types Of busi-
ness. It Is also claimed the code au-
bttrarily divides the territory in which
they operate in such a manner as TO
work an unreasonable hardship on
them.
It is further charged the N. r. A. Is
unconstitutional in that it constitutes
an improper delegation Of legislative
powers to the President.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
HADASSAH TO MEET

Junior Hadassah night will be OBJ
served at Adas Israel Synagogue to-
morrow at pm, 1t was announced
today by Miss Rose Kruger, president
OF the Junior HadaSsah. Special ad-
dresses on the activities of the group
Will be delivered by Miss Kruger and
Misses Yeta Dobkin and Toba Schloss.
Rabbi Solomon Metz and Cantor Louis
Nov1ck will conduct the services, after
which the Adas Israel open forum will
be held In the vestry rooms, with Miss
Sophie Snyder leading the discussion.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
Huey Is Promised
Sock on the Ja,v
By Ruffed Mayor
Waln,sIey Say. He VIII
Come Here; Long Just
Hopes He Won't.

By the Associated Press.
NEW ORLEANS. January 1s.-Sena-
tor Huey p. Long. who knows what II
Is to get . sock On the jaw, has q
chance now to demonstrate his ability as
/. . prizef1ghter.
+. Out Of this city's red-hot mayoralty
campaign came q challenge last night
from Mayor T. Semmes Walmsley to
the Kingfsh for bout "any place, any
time and under any colors."
Taking o6ense ct statements Long
has made about him from the stump
In the nightly blast Of oratory and
charges, the mayor declared publicly he
would make the Kinghsh swallow
every insult that had been hurled
against his good name, and would over
take the Senator II he had to drag him
out Of his hotel or trail him to WASH
ington to make him "eat his Words
Senator Long is supporting John
Klorer against the mayor and Francis
Williams IN the Democratic primary
next Tuesday.
To the mayors challenge, Long re-
piled:
MY friend says he Is a great prize
tighter and says he is going to run
and mess me around. My friends,
hope he changes his mind about that,
because don't want that to happen
to me-"
Williams, the third candidate, called
the controversy between Long and
Walmsley indeed q comedy drama"
Evening star., 1934-01-18
County Club Ballots.

LEESBURG. Va. January 18 (Spe-
ciaD Margaret Grehan of the Aldie
All Club was elected president of the
Loudoun County All Club Council at
the annual meeting held here. Gene
We've Schneider Of the Round Hill Club
was elected vice president, Helen Adams
Of the Round Hill Club, secretary;
Carol Bowman of the Waterford Club,
treasurer; Helen Ward, Arcola Club,
song leader; Janet Patterson. Round
Hill Club, cheer leader, and June Man
kin. Arcola Club, reporter.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
F. A. SILCOX HONORED
New q. S. Forester Is Given Testi.
monia1 Dinner.

F. A. Silcox, recently appointed
United States forester, was given a
testimonial dinner last night In New
York. where he was a guest Of honor Of
the printing industry. The dinner was
attended by foresters from all parts Of
the United States. Charles Lathrop
Pack, president Of the American Tree
Association, was host.
Mr.. Silcox is a graduate Of Yale
School Of Forestry. The speaker last
evening was Henry s. Graves. dean Of
the Yale forestry division and one time
United States forester.
Evening star., 1934-01-18

Needle Threaders
In Brilliant Race
To Beat 100 Mark
Seattle Sewing Circles Stir.
red by Ever-Risirsg Rec
ord for Cro,uding Eyes.
BY the Aasociated Pres.

BY the Associated Press.
SEATTLE, January l8.-The war q
on In Seattle sewing circles, and q
Denver man was the cause Of It al
because he advertised he had run le
threads through the eye Of . needle.
Then M. v. Ryder Of South Ia
coma sent in q needle threaded with
rs threads. And II 1t had stopped
there, 1t would have been all right.
But Art Lanigan put II threads
through the eye Of his needle. Anton
Oquist threaded 95. p. J. Paris, using
his already noted wet-thumb twirl
threaded 100 In less than Is minutes
and claimed q world record.
Other candidates now are fighting
over the various approach forcing sys-
tens and there's no telling where Il
will end.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
STUDENTS PLAN BALL
Catholic Mission Crusade Will
Hold Event January 27.

The Washington conference Of the
Catholic Students Mission Crusade and
the Archdiocese Scholastic Mission
Union will present ball at the Willard
Hotel Friday, January 26. as its ninth
annual social gathering"
Last years dance was attended by
more than 800 couples, representing
high schools and colleges Of Baltimore
and Washington.
The ball is being arranged by q COM
mittee composed Of Andrew Mahoney,
st. Johns College, chairman; Antoi-
nette Fox Of Holy Trinity Academy.
Eleanor Fox Of immaculate Seminary,
Betty Cox of Sacred Heart Academy,
and James Locke of st. Johns College.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
LANSBURGH is ELECTED
Local Merchant Made Director Of
National Retail Group,

Mark Lansburgh Of the Lansburgh
& Bro. department store here, was
elected director in the store manage
ment group of the National Retail Dry
Goods Association yesterday at its New
York convention.
Mr.. Lansburgh formerly was presi-
dent Of the Merchants & Manufac-
turers' Association here
Other directors named in this group
at the convention were L. S. Bitner
of Boston, H. w. Carton, New York;
William Kallaher. st. Louis; Henry 3.
Owen, Seattle, and Walker T. Wright,
Detroit
Evening star., 1934-01-18
Mine Blast Kills Two.

ROUYN. Quebec. January 10 R.-
An explosion 500 feet down in a shaft
Of the Amt Field Gold Mine. near here,
yesterday killed two bothers. One other
man was seriously injured and the re-
miners escaped with severe shock.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
Alumni to Dance.

OXON HILL, Md. January 1s (Spe-
ciaD The Oxon Hill Alumni Associa-
ton will give dance IN the Oxon Hill
School auditorium tomorrow.
Evening star., 1934-01-18
Censors Church Plays.

Protests against recent productions
in the church hall Of st. Saviour's
Church, London, have caused Rev. E
Harris to appoint himself censor Of all
plays presented there.