davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
Nazi Govt. Officially
Abandons 4O-Hr. Week

BERLIN, June 21.-While the
Ministry of Economics, the Ham
burg Senate and numerous provin-
cial and Reich authorities are urg-
ing workers under 25 years old to
go to labor camps and surrender
their Jobs to unemployed heads of
families, the government today or
dered the 40-hour week abandoned
because of a shartsge of skilled la
bOr"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23

The Daily Worker keeps You
informed of the world strug-
giles by the working class against
unemployment, hunger. fascism
and war. The Daily Worker for
one month daily or six months Of
the Saturday edition costs only Is
cents. Send your sub to the Daily
Worker, 50 E. 18th St., New York
City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
CORRECTION

Labor Fact Book II. by Labor
Research Association is published
in cloth bound edition at 90 cents
and not in board covers, as the
Daily Worker recently stated.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
AN OPEN LETTER
TO SENDER GARLIN and
a Recent Student Of the Workers School,


Book Circulating Library 2
wishes correct certain mistatemen in letter
the World" column ! for
library
deposit generally price
deposit Of So
outstanding library
months the
Shop these books did have sufficient deposits
books which they
TO the library would glad TO lend
al
s week
a S days By
Stain
the prpetsran
ready be read by members of the circulating
MOST IMPORTANT OF ALL
fact that at tha
all
pm SATURDAY july !,
Books. pamphlets
other publishers
should their prices
have been cut Write for catalogue Immediately
Book Shop, so E 18th St
all visit
Comrsdey yours,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
Vacation Problems of Columnist

EVEN member the staff of the Daily Worker sometimes
vacation But how vacation when you've inherited
for three monhstht the problen Well solidarity
writer's the
touching appeal writers brought forth
offers of the job of changing the world Beginning Monday
therefore IL revolutionary will
column, including Maxwell Bodenhen
Albert Halper Orrick
Joseph Philip Schneider and
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
Brains Behind Barbed Wire!
A Collective Report Persecution in Nazi Germany

| Business, were fercely prosecuted.
In all of the Chambers of Doctors"
there were strong groups who open
ly proclaimed themselves as social
lists. Since the state public health
care failed to provide for certain
very vital needs, private organiza-
tions Of doctors were formed to
fight against tuberculosis, to bring
about sexual reforms, to care for
cripples, and for other medicinal
and humane functions.
After the Reichstag fire, hun
dreds of doctors were arrested. The
mere fact that doctor in his pro-
fessional capacity had worked to
secure the physical welfare of the
destitute. or that he had fought
against the bsrbaric Paragraph 216
of the German statutes. was suffi-
cient cause for the Nazis to have
him seized without giving cause, and
to drag him off to a prison or a
concentration camp for an indeter-
inmate time. University professors
of medicine were deprived Of their
chairs as teachers and their re-
search laboratories. The results Of
their efforts were no longer con-
sistent with the social policy of the
new rulers who held that the life
of the individual was of no account.
The offices of the State Sickness In
surance, under Nazi influence. re-
fused to pay Jewish doctors for
professional services they had rem
dered to the members of the Sick
ness Insurance. Many thousands of
eXiStenceS were ruined. Suicides on
the part Of German doctors we're
frightfully numerous. And the
number continues to grow. In
other cases inconvenient doctors
were simply murdered, And at the
same time in the hospitals of Ber-
lin secret wards were organized
under the leadership of Nazi doctors,
and there the victims of the medi-
evsl torture and terror methods Of
the Nazis we're treated by political
" dependable doctors.
FINALLY, dozens of cases, sub
stantiated by documentary evil
dence, in which compliant Nazi
doctors filled /, in the death cer-
tif1cate with some harmless sound
ing ailnent as cause of death, when
a worker, an intellectual. Jew
had been murdered by Nazis. Med
ical science has been degraded to
a will-less tool Of an inhuman state
system. For teh time being, a Nszi
aim has been attained.
Among those doctors who were
arrested in Berlin Immediately
after the Reichstag fire were: Dr..
Schminke. Municipal Doctor OF
Neukoelln, section of Berlin: DR..
Klauber, head of the specialist doc
tors group. DR.. Felix Boenheim.
pscif1st, and eminent hospital ply
sician, and DR.. Max Hodann, expert
in social hygiene. The crimes for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
Hollywood Just Loves the Depression !"

Hollywood Just Loves the Depression"
COME people, seems pink by
believe the Hollywood producers
recently interview with the bourgeois feature writers
"The picture industry would all out of line it
gratitude the through which
just have passed"
spoken Thalberg the
cuo Notice the tenshe depression through
which just have passed.!
Naturally continued Thaberg he benefits received of
Like business the film
industry millions of the
better position that otherwise would have been
ahead and profit"
little battling it? Thalberg explain
detail
Why? Because have world of talent which would
have Hollywood had not been for the depression There
Hollywood other
earth. what kind of written story
have actor who portray him capably.
Many of these players here because the depression cut their
other that they literally
to turn to pictures"
wont go into Mr. Thabers cheerful philosophy but there
doubt that Pudovkn and the other Soviet directors will
undoubtedly interested
that finest
California participate the creation Hollywood
products!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-06-23
Broke? Buy Anyway!

THE Saturday Evening paid
that is
characteristic of capitalist society Why this imposition the minds
the millions of readers Of the Saturday Evening Po Because
capitalist
system based only principle the png of profits
Atlantic Monthly recently estimated
billion dollars annually advertising
the United Stuart Chase figured out that at
$4,000 (who that now? would involve the
power direct indirect of $4,000 workers
WHO gazed upon jumping spesrmen" wrgy
specused involved in this
Using conraption? This electric in Times Square York,
consumed 100000 worth of current in single yearl
This criminal waste of something which does not exist
the capitalists and their parasite activities
out existence like fess The millions of dollars
spent social
benefits
Such spectacle the Saturday Evening Post with
space devoted
course, be found in a Soviet publication.
Evening star., 1934-09-18
DILL CLAIMS SUPPORT.
Senator Says Majority OF Stations
Favor Own News Agency.

CINCINNATI, September IT LP-
Eighty per cent of American radio
stations, United States Senator c. c.
Dill declared today, are in favor of
setting up an agency of their own to
gather news to send out over the air.
Attacking operations of the Press
Radio Bureau. which now supplies
news for broadcasting, the Washing
ton Senator, coauthor of United States
radio legislation. urged the National
Association of Broadcasters to form
the organization now.
The preSs-radio agreement is a
failure" he declared.
Opposition to radio news broadcast
ing, he said, is based on belief that
''if radio becomes more popular, radio
advertising will increase and newspa-
per advertising will be more difficult
to secure. Statistics show that fear
is more imaginary than real. Radio
advertising has never exceeded one
seventh the amount spent for news
paper advertising, nor one-ninth of
the combined total for newspapers,
weeklies and magazines. There can
not be much increase in this proper
tionate expenditure for radio advertis-
ing, because the number of radio sta
tions is limited"
Evening star., 1934-09-18
RADIO NEWS PLAN
OPPOSED AS PERIL
Publishers Committee Head
Says Dill Would Create
System of CensorS.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, September 18.-E. H.
Harris, chairman of the publishers
National Radio Committee, criticized
last night the proposal Of Senator
Clarence Dill that broadcasters sor-
ganiZe a news-gathering agency to
compete with newspapers and press
services.
Commenting on Senator Dill's ad-
dress before the National Association
of Broadcasters in Cincinnati, Harris
said such a proposal 'is bid for pub
lie support of a potential semi-oficial
eoverr..I.oLG news agency, similar to
the ones existing in certain European
countries"
Since the newspapers of the
United States" Harris said, ARE now
giving to the broadcasters the cream
of the news, taken from each of the
three Of their national and interna-
tional gathering organizations, the
maintenance of which costs the news
papers more than S25,000,000 annu-
ally, Senator Dill's proposal can only
be interpreted as an attempt to build
O gathering organization that
will be under the direction of agen-
cies licensed by the Government.
Fears News Censorship.
"When the chairman of the Senate
Committee that wrote the communi-
cations bill and recommended its
passage to Congress advocates the or
eanization of national news-gather-
ing organization, under Government
license, he in effect is proposing po-
tential censorship of radio news and
the building of news machine for
propaganda purposes.
The people of the United States
have not forgotten that radio broad
casting is under strict Government
license and supervision, and that the
newspapers national news-gathering
agencies are still free from Govern
ment supervision, license or restric-
tions."
Harris said "one of the determining
factors prompting the organization OF
the press radio bureaus and the offer
of the free use of the news taken
from the reports of the Associated
Press, the United Press and the In
ternatioral News Service was the fact
that the newspapers In this manner
and through this means could guar
antee to radio listeners that the news
broadcaStS were reliable
Evening star., 1934-09-18
BUREAU GUARDS DEFEAT
TREASURY PISTOL TEAM
Win by Score of AL to 4OS in
Recent Match of Five-Man
COnnetitiOn

A team of guards from the Bureau
OF Engraving and Printing defeated
a team of guards from the Treasury
Department by a 421-to408 score, in
a pistol match, shot in the Treasury
gallery, according to results made
available today.
The Bureaus five men included E.
c. Robertshaw, with a score of 90;
M. T. Perry, 90; R. H. Kincaid, "a;
A. De La Rosa, SO, and J. w. Buch-
moyer, IA. Other Bureau men in
the match, with lower scores not
counted in the competition included
T. Garrity, "a; D. B. jenkins, 73, and
w. j. Higgins, 81.
The Treasury teams high five men
were: j. H. Springer, 80; H. C. White,
"a; E. A. Albritton, 81; H. P. Mills,
II: A. Edwards, n. The others
whose scores were not counted in the
match, were J. B. Lushbaugh. To;
C. j. O'Lare, 73, and r. D. McDou
gall. sc.
Evening star., 1934-09-18
BALLOON CONTEST
WILL BEGIN SUNDAY
Is Bags in Gordon Bennett Race
to Take Off From Warsaw
at 4:30 PM.

BY the Associat ted Press.
WARSAW. Poland, September 18.-
The 18 competing balloons in the
annual Gordon Bennett classic will
take off next Sunday evening.
Unusual Importance was attached
today to the twilight ascension, by
C. H. Kendall, United States Navy
entry, and George Hineman, balloon
ist, representing the Buffalo IN. -
Courier Express.
The first craft will take off at 4:30
pm. after lots are drawn for the
order of departure. An interval OF
to 10 minutes will be required be-
tween takeoffs. Total darkness will
descend at pm
The United States Army yesterday
cancelled its entry, leaving only the
Navy and Buffalo craft representing
the United States.
Evening star., 1934-09-18
Prisoner Gets Life
After Long Wait
On Forgetful Court
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
SUNBURY, Pa, September 18.
Two and a half years Bolek
Chrostosky sat in his prison cell,
forgotten by the court. waiting
to be sentenced. But it makes
no difference to him now-he's
in for life.
The Mount Carmel man has
been in the county jail since his
conviction in February, 1882, as
his wife's slayer. His counsel
filed motion for a new trial be-
fore Judge Edward Raker. but
the jurist died just before the
case was closed.
Finally the appeal was denied,
but court officials forgot" Chros-
tosky until yesterday. Then they
called him for sentence-life
imprisonment.
Evening star., 1934-09-18
PENNSYLVANIA!
Happy Woman Lost
q Pounds of Fat

If you're fat-no matter whether it's
10 or 80 lbs you want to lose-if you
want to reduce SAFELY and leave
skin firm and unwrinkled at same
time build up glorious health, send
new energy coursing thru your body
and obtain clearer skin-take one-half
level teaspoonful of Kruschen Salts in
a cup of hot water first thing every
morning.
This little daily health dose Of Krus-
chen removes clogging, crowding in
ternal fat SO that body organs can
perform their proper work again-soon
you'll have good reason to be proud
of your new fgure-so supple, slender
yet healthy and full of vim and zest
for living.
Miss Georgia Gay OF Nashua N H.
writes. Having taken = Jars of KruSchen
for purpose Of reducing-Tve lost % lbs
so far-loslng on average OF to lbs a
week. Am telling all my friends"
A jar OF KruSchen lasts weeks and
costs but trif1e at any progressive
drugstore. Protect your health
Kruschen is the safe. tested and
proven way-accept nothing else.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
RESERVE DECISION
IN ARSON HEARING
Testimony Heard in Case oi
Masseth; Wing Man Con-
victed Of Petty Larceny

The city police court has reserved
its decision In the case of Lawrence
fluffy" Masseth, accused Of arson in
the third degree, after hearing the
testimony on both sides Of the case.
Plaintiffs produced witnesses who
testified that Masseth was seen in the
alley next to the Gamble Robinson
warehouse early Sunday morning just
before fire broke out in bales Of hay
that were stacked beside the ware
house.
Masseth admitted he was at the
place but denied that he started the
fire or that he had any motives which
would prompt him to destroy the
building.
A hearing was also held in the
case Of the State VS.. Harold Dant,
Wing. Dant was convicted Of petty
larceny and sentenced to 80 days in
Jail and costs. F. e. McCurdy, attor-
ney for the defendant, Immediately
gave formal notice Of appeal and the
court fixed the appeal bond ct $500
Dant was committed to Jail In de-
fault Of bond.
The defendant was accused OF
stealing a barrel Of gasoline from
Harold Morris, who testified that he
followed automobile tire tracks to the
farm OF Ruben Kruse, on whose farm
Dant was employed. Search warrants
were obtained and the barrel waa
found empty in field nearby. Con-
flicting testimony was given by Dant
and KruSe.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
CRUM WORKED way
TO DEGREE IN LAW
Candidate for Attorney General
Did Many Things to Get
Through School

Editors note: This is the 18th
Of . series Of sketches Of candi.
dates In the North Dakota pri.
mary election. June n.
(By the Associated Frek&)
G. Liebert Crum Of Carson. in
dorsed by the anti-Langer faction Of
the Nonpartisan League Is = candi-
date for attorney general. Is now serv.
ing his second term aS states attor.
ney Of Grant county.
He was born in Oklahoma 81 years
ago, but came to North Dakota at
an early age. His father Is Charles
L Crum, prominent lawyer Of Bis
marck and Mandan.
A student at the University Of
North Dakota. where he graduated
with q law degree. Crum worked his
way through school, performing such
varied services as janitor, night man
in IN undertaking parlor, waiting on
tables, electrical work and odd Jobs.
He Is Of German descent. His family
has lived In the United States for
several generations.
Crum was admitted to practice In
North Dakota IN 1924 after which he
spent four years In Bismarck.
In 1919 and 1870 he was principal
Of schools ct Center, N. D.
He took m active part in stopping
foreclosures Of mortgages Of destitute
farmers early In the depression and
worked TO have other attorneys Join
him In this work. He Is charter
s.eAv,,Isa~ - teaA Kar,saA~s rHnalAn., n~~A-
citation and publicly pledged himself
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
Out of Politics

Justice Harlan F.. Stone Of the q
s. supreme court lets 1t be known
that he Is "out Of politics" and Is no,
interested in reports naming him a.
possible contender for the Repub.
lican presidential nomination in 1886
Although Justice Stone is unques.
tionably q man Of presidential cali
Der. his attitude is one to be ap.
plauded; for the tradition which
places the supreme court outside oi
politics Is a good one, which deserves
to be kept alive.
To be sure, Charles Evans Hughes
resigned from the court in 1915 to run
for the presidency, and after the
Civil war. Chief Justice Salmon p
Chase accepted support for the presi-
dency.
But in the main the tradition has
held; q supreme court justice is out
Of politics and takes no interest In
political campaigns and stratagems.
Justice Stone does his country q
service by emphasizing that the ira
dition Is still In operation.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28

the nation depending on its youth Is
obviously true, but 1t Is not the sig
nificant part Of the comment. What
really mattered was Il don't get q
chance like this very often"
For Ford, with all Of his millions.
is well past 10 and the days Of his
activity. II not Of life, are numbered.
He was enjoying something which
money could not buy for him. He
had scraped an acquaintance which
was, in some small measure, permit
ting him to renew his youth, to zee
again through young eyes. He was
enjoying the thrill Of answering
youthful questions, a form of society
which probably had vanished from
his life years ago.
Who can blame the man for
snatching this bit OF happiness, even
II some big-wigs were forced to walt?
Certainly not the latter II they have
the understanding which we'll may be
expected Of big figures.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
dk<rMA ClNDEREllA'
a. F>by Harold Bell WiiQhf7

rises. Five minutes more and W
will Be in It right here"
Hurriedly she backed the car
some distance to higher ground.
The sprinkle Of rain DEVELOPED
into = steady drizzle. There was
not . breath Of air to promise that
the shower would pass. There was
no sound save the sound Of the rain
in the forest and tho sullen roar
Of the swollen stream. For some
time they sat without speaking,
feeling anything but at ease.
At last the man said, casually: !:
I'VE might try walking. / could
leave my bags in the car"
The suggestion somehow restored
to Diane her sense Of humor and
brought to her instant relief from
the nervous strain Of the moment.
The predicaihent in which they
were 20 ignominiously caught was
not in the least dangerous; it was
only ridiculous. Once the first
shock was over. the young woman
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
killing an Old Alibi

Officials OF fraternal lodges at
Athens. Ca. have thought up a little
stunt to increase attendance at lodge
meetings, and it looks good enough
to pass on for the benefit Of such
other lodge officials as may need It.
Briefly, 1t Is this: Through the
Athens Banner-Herald, they an
nounced that unless attendance picks
up very soon. reporters will be invited
to attend all meetings and publish
the names of those who are present.
This, OF course. would mean that
husbands who use that old gag about
going to the lodge meeting would
have to make good on the statement
or listen to some choice remarks from
the little woman.
It's probably q dreadful invasion OF
the rights and privileges Of the male.
but the Banner Herald reports that
Athens wives are commencing 1t
heartily. And 1t ought to stimulate
lodge attendance greatly!
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28

dark tonight. There is nothing 50
dark - the woods on = rainy
night"
Il can imagine" he returned,
soberly, gazing into the gloomy
depth Of the forest which on every
side hemmed them in.
Diane contributed another happy
thought: ut will be hours-days,
perhaps-before these creeks are
fordable." =
He faced her suddenly, and she
made . quick effort to hide her
amused smile. For . moment he
looked at her questioningly, then
burst into . ringing laugh.
"And I was feeling so sorry for
you. Thought you were SO dread
fully upset and frightened. What .
lark! What . stupendous, gorgeous
lark!"
Diane had the grace to blush even
- she joined in the laughter.
Still chuckling like . tickled
schoolboy, he said: "As you seem
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
Two in Hospital as
Result Of Accident

Mrs. Charles Osterlund, 2l2 Sixth
ST., Bismarck, and Miss Hilda Keller,
Mandan, are in the Bismarck hospital
following motorcycle accident,
which occurred at 2:30 o'clock Mon
day morning on the road under the
railroad bridge between Bismarck and
Mandan.
Mrs. Osterlund's husband was driv-
ing the motorcycle and Mrs. Oster-
lund. Miss Keller and Joseph Mel
bauer, also Of Bismarck, were riding
In q side car. According to Neibauer,
the lights went out as the machine
turned the corner, the driver stepped
on the brakes and the machine
skidded into q guard post, turning
over and unseating the occupants.
Osterlund was thrown over the bank
for about Is feet.
A man living near the scene
brought the party to Bismarck and
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
Wise Henry Ford

Visiting the Century Of Progress
the other day. Henry Ford brushed
acquaintance With lo-year-old deof-
frey Berman Of Boston, Mass, and
started with him on q personally
conducted tour Of the Ford exhibit
Soon there was = whole retinue ol
boys and the industrialist was hav-
ing the time Of his life.
So interested was be in his young
guests that his secretaries tugged at
his elbow in vain. reminding him
that he had engagements with I'm
portant industrial personages which
were being broken while he thus
wasted" his time with Q flock Of
youngsters.
The remark subsequently attrib-
uted to Ford may have besn brushed
up BY the company press agent. II
WAS: The boys come first. We don't
need TO b afraid Of anything In thia
country II ~ train our boys right
! don't ut : chance like this yssy
pften. Come on, boys"
The platitude about the future q
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
Frazier and Lemke
Visit Wrong Place

washington, May 2S.-(AP)-
There was q trace Of sheepish.
ness Monday about Senator FfaS-
Ter and Representative Lemke,
North Dakota Republicans.
Az co-authors Of tho widely
publiciSed Ffazier-Lemke bill for
refinancing Of farm mortgages
through issuance Of new currency,
they had been billed to address
. Farmers Union gathering at
Manchester, Md, Saturday.
Two thousand farmers from
Maryland and Pennsylvania had
gathered. The speeches were
scheduled for 3 p. m, but Frazier
and Lemke did not appear.
At 5 O'Clock the two members Of
congress telephoned. They had
gone to Manchester, Pa, by mis-
take.
The Bismarck tribune., 1934-05-28
Physicians of State
Assemble at Fargo

Fargo, N. D., May 28.-(R- More at
tention should be paid by medical men
to public relations and doctors as q
group should see to 1t that informa-
ton developed within the profession,
which Is Of vital Importance to the
public, should be properly presented,
DR.. Frank Darrow Of Fargo, chairman
Of the committee on public relations,
told the house Of delegates Of the
North Dakota Medical association at
its session here Sunday which opened
the 9Th annual meeting OF the body.
Reports were heard by the house
Of delegates from the following COM
mittees:
Cancer survey, DR.. L. w. Larson,
Bismarck: tuberculosis, DR.. Charles
MacLachlan, San Haven: military af-