davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16
The Cardigan Jacket

The cardigan jacket originated from
a wool under-jacket, knitted by the
English Lord Cardigan's wife. for the
purpose of keeping her lord and mas
ter warm in England's penetrating
weather
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16
Rirthpl.ee of M.xenn.i.s

To Minorca, in the Balearic islands.
goes the prize for having been the
scene of the invention of mayonnaise.
It first saw the light at Mahon. and
was concocted by the Due de Crillon's
chief during the siege Of 1882.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

NIEXICAN governments, both fed
lfl eral and state, are carrying on q
determined campaign against the Ro-
man Catholic church, charging that
the latter has been fostering a revolu-
tionary movement. On the other hand,
a vigorous denial that the Catholic
church had advocated armed resistance
to the Mexican government or inter-
vention by the United States In the
religious conflict in Mexico was issued
by Archbishop Ruiz, the apostolic del
egate to Mexico, in San Antonio, Texas.
Bishops and priests are being ex-
PEELED from various states, and the
state of Mexico issued an order limit
ing the number of churches in the re-
gion in which services may be held to
"a, the same as the number Of priests
permitted to officiate in the state. All
churches above this number, the de-
cree provided, will be used as schools
and public libraries. The action was
believed to have been taken to prevent
priests ousted from other states from
coming to the state of Mexico to off,
ciate.
The Supreme court ruled that all
buildings used for Catholic ceremonies
shall become the property Of the ma
ton.
Acting President Rodriguez in let
ter to Attorney General Portes Gil said
the clergy, on pretext Of opposing the
initiation of compulsory socialistic ed
ucation in Mexico's schools, has "initi-
ated a frank campaign of sedition
which reveals clearly it's Intention to
bring about revolution"
CHANCELLOR HITLER has realized
~ the danger to his regime In the
revolt of the Evangelical Protestant
pastors against the tyrannical rule of
Reichsbishop Mueller, and has decided
to separate church and state. The gov
eminent of the reich, he said, would
not interfere in the quarrel Some OBJ
servers in Berlin expressed the fear
that this policy would lead to unre-
strained growth of German paganism
and also to further acts against the
Jews, under the leadership Of DR.. Al
fred Rosenberg, philosopher, and julius
Streicher. publisher Of the Stormer,
heads respectively of the pagan faith
and the anti-Semitic movements.
Acceptance Of Chancellor Hitler's
new constitution for the German Labor
Front, which gives the Labor Front
money and property which once be-
longed to trade unions and employers
associations. was celebrated In 49,
600 demonstrations throughout Ger
many. The biggest was In Lustgarten,
Berlin. where over $4,000 were assem-
bled. The Labor Front includes all la.
borers and Office workers.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

atives of the two sides could "begin
conferences looking toward the i'm
provement of the industry"
Mentioning the increased competition
from japanese goods and other factors
which caused demand for American
textiles to fall millions of yards be-
low production capacity, he said:
"A part Of the purpose of the con-
ferences which have in mind would
be to create joint employer-union ma
chinery for the expansion and extern
sion of the textile market. Such pro-
gram would be in furtherance of the
interests of workers and employers
alike.
1.-THE union has a definite contribu-
ton to make in the development of
marketing possibilities and the extern
sion Of consuming power. But, Of
course, the union cannot contribute it's
effort except in cooperation with the
organized employers"
DRESIDENT ROOSEVELT agreed to
extend the automobile industry
code until February without changing
its wage or hours provisions. The
American Federation Of Labor had de-
manded an immediate and drastic re-
vision of the code, and this the Presi-
dent refused. Mr.. Roosevelt, however,
said he believes the code needs revamp-
ing, and he limited that on February 1
he may demand that the industry stabi-
lie employment and pay rolls.
81 have no hesitation in telling you,"
the President wrote in letter to Will
liam Green, president of the A. f. of L.,
and Alvan Macauley, secretary of the
Automobile Manufacturers association,
''that there are number of matters
connected with this code with which /
have never been fully satisfied"
He disclosed both in his letter and a
separate formal statement that he is
launching an investigation into work
ing conditions and wages in the indus
try, with especial attention to the
workers annual earnings.
On behalf of the federation, f. J..
Dillon, general organizer, registered a
protest against the Presidents ruling,
but pledged support for his promised
investigation.
uENRY FORD, who says that what
1 L is done in Washington doesn't
matter much so far as recovery Is con-
cerned, came out with a statement that
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

farm products will be seen, which,
with Improvement in consumer pur-
chasing power, will probably bring
higher level of farm income during the
first half of 1885, this despite low for
eign demand for American farm prod
ucts.
2. Farm production will be larger
than this years unusually small pro-
duction.
3. This years higher prices may tend
to stimulate excessive planting of some
crops not under production control
next year.
A. Continued Improvement in demand
late next year will depend primarily
on recovery in the durable goods in
dustries
5. "a small improvement in the pur-
chasing power of farm families may,
in general. be expected"
6. Prices of goods used in farm pro-
duction are expected to average some
what higher, at least until June, 1885.
z. The farm credit situation "will
continue to show gradual Improvement
above the bad conditions of the past
several years." 20 /,
s. Next years wheat crop is expect
ed to result in an export surplus, with
prices hanging close to an export basis
8. Substantial advance in prices of
meat animals is expected, with no ma
terial expansion in live stock numbers
sighted before 1886.
smallest in several years, with prices
dependent on world production.
IL. "a generally favorable outlook
is seen for poultry raisers, with prices
remaining at seasonably high levels un-
til next summer.
II. An unfavorable outlook is sighted
for dairymen because of the shortage
of hay and grain.
The bureau predicted some further
improvement in the total cash income
of farm families available for living
expenses, although less than that from
1888 to 1884.
CONVERSATIONS in London pre-
~ paratory to the scheduled naval
conference have been quite unsGtisfac-
tory so far, for neither the United
States nor Great Britain shows any
disposition to accord to Japan the
equality that nation demands, even
though it be merely in principle with
the japanese agreeing not to build up
to parity with them. Well-posted OBJ
servers do not believe the conference
will accomplish anything valuable, and
Secretary of the Navy Claude A. Swan
son says that, regardless of its out
come, his department plans to bring
the American fleet up to full treaty
strength and will ask congress for the
necessary appropriations.
Additional maritime strength was
urged before the federal aviation COM
mission. Lieut. Com. G. e. Rosendahl,
former commander of the airships Los
Angeles and Akron, advised the con-
struction of two military dirigibles to
protect aerial trade routes Secretary
Swanson said this proposal is under
consideration in the Navy department.
The United States is now 136,975
tons of war craft behind treaty
strength. This represents one aircraft
carrier, two class B cruisers, 81 de-
stroyers, and "a submarines, the de-
partment disclosed.
DR. ERNEST GRUENING, chief Of
- the bureau of territories and In
sular affairs, has gone rather hurriedly
to the Virgin Islands to make a per-
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16
DREMIER MussoL1Nrs cooperative

premier MUSSOLINTS cooperative
system of government for Italy has
just gone into effect, and the duce has
taken on % more important state Jobs,
namely, the presidency of that number
of corporations into which Italy's
spheres Of working activity have been
grouped. To assure proper co-ordina-
ton each corporation will be headed
for an indefinite period by the min
lister of corporations, who is Mussolini
himself. The corporations portfolio is
one of seven cabinet posts he holds
personally.
The actual management of the cor
poration is to be left to vice presi-
dents, who will be appointed by the
premier from among three representa-
tives of the Fascist party on each Of
the corporations governing boards.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

HENRY FORD, who says that what
IL Is done in Washington doesn't
matter much so far as recovery is con-
cerned, came out with a statement that
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

statement, would be over for the
whole country very soon If American
industrialists would just forget the al
phabet schemes and take hold of their
industries and run them with good,
sound American business sense.
'"They should take hold of their
country, too, in the same way. and run
1t with good sound American common
sense" ~
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

BECAUSE of her personal achieve
- ments and not because she Is the
wife of the President, Mrs. Franklin
ID. Roosevelt has been awarded the
second Gimbel prize of $1,000 and a
medal for outstanding work for Amer
lea. She will receive the award in
Philadelphia on December II.
Mrs. Roosevelt has requested that
the $1,000 be applied toward sending
child suffering from the effects of
infantile paralysis to Warm Springs,
Ga, for six months of muscular re-
education.
The award was created In 1882 and
was conferred that year on Mrs. Anne
liza Earhart Putnam in recognition Of
the first solo flight across the Atlantic
by woman.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

FOLLOWING weeks conference
: with agricultural economists from
40 states. officials Of the Department
of Agriculture and leaders Of the AAA,
the bureau of agricultural economics
has issued bulky report forecasting
generally improved conditions for the
farm industry during the coming year.
Here are the chief points In the pre-
dictions:
I. Greatly reduced supplies Of most
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

DIRE SIDENT ROOSEVELT an
L nounced that, beginning July 1,
1885, he will eliminate the per cent
pay cut that is now taken out Of the
salaries of all federal employees. The
pay restoration, he explained, is being
planned on the assumption that in
creases in the cost of living will ne
cessitate it. -, 1865.
The Treasury department thereupon
admitted frankly that this means the
taxpayers will be called on to pay an
additional fifty million dollars year
for the benefit of the 100000 federal
employees who will benefit by the res
toration in salaries.
Mr.. Roosevelt predicted fatty that
the cost of living will advance substan-
tally within the next eight months.
When he made this statement at his
regular press conference he also eau
toned reporters to remember that an
an increase in commodity and property
values, thereby lessening the difficulty
Of paying debts. This is one of the
avowed aims of the Roosevelt program.
He said he expected the rise Of food,
clothing, fuel, housing, and other living
costs to be large enough by next July I
to justify the per cent restoration.
He refused to say whether the increase
in government pay, which is being al
lowed for in the 1885 federal budget,
is TO be taken as an example for in
dustry to follow.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16
Easing Up
on Bank Loans

on bank loans. Heretofore, banks have
not been permitted to make loans Of
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

Another road which the administra-
don Is now following In its efforts to
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16
BRISBANE
THIS WEEK
Sun Spots and Wars
No Toy Pistol, Money
Plain Language Needed
Why Revive Sparta?

The Able Moreux, looking through
his telescope in Bourges observatory,
says, Beware of 1896 and 1881" Sun
spots will increase violently in those
two years, according to the able, and
when sun spots increase 1--WE have
wars and social disruption" ..
On the other hand, according to the
reverend observer. when the sun is
calm 1.-The world usually has been at
peace"
Others believe that "spots" causing
war, international and individual
hatreds, are not sun spots, but spots on
the human brain. .-~
Many spots" will have to be re-
moved from the human brain before
war can end.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

DR. ERNEST GRUENING, chief Of
- the bureau of territories and In
sular affairs, has gone rather hurriedly
to the Virgin Islands to make q per-
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

CPEEDY ruling by the United States
~ Supreme court on constitutionality
of the NRA act and the code of fair
competition for the lumber and timber
products industry may be expected.
Judge w. /. Grub of the Federal Dis
trict court at Birmingham, Ala, has
ruled them unconstitutional and dis
missed an Indictment against an oper-
ator of several sawmills. The action
was taken by agreement of both sides
so as to expedite an appeal to the Su-
preme court.
In Federal court at Baltimore the
constitutionality of the Agricultural
Adjustment act, insomuch as it allows
the federal government to set the price
Of milk bought and sold In intrastate
commerce, was attacked by attorneys
for the Royal Farms dairy. Petition
for an injunction to restrain Secretary
of Agriculture Wallace, the AAA agent
of the federal government, from inter-
fering with it's business was asked.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1934-11-16

FRANCIS ]. GORMAN, head Of the
United Textile Workers commit
tee that directed the recent strike, in
a letter to George A. Sloan, head Of
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
WAKE UP YOUR
LIVER BILE
WITHOUT CALOMEL
And You'll Jump Out of Bed in
the Morning Karin to Go

If you feel sour and sunk and the world
looks punk, dom swallow lot OF salts, min
eral water, oil, laxative candy or chewing gum
and expect them to make yoo suddenly sweet
and bRoyant and full OF sunshine.
For they can't do it They onty move the
bowels and mere movement doeSn t get at
the cause. The reason for your down-and-Out
feeling is your liver. 1t should pour out two
pounds OF liquid bile into your bowels Caily
II this bile is not flowing freely, your food
doesn't digest It just decays m the bowels
Gas bloats up your stomach You have
thick, bad taste and your breath Is foul,
skin often breaks out in blenfshes- Y ON head
aches and you feel down and out. Your whole
system is poisoned
1t takes those good. old CARTE RS
LITTLE LIVER PILLS to get these two
pounds Of bile flowing freely and make you
feel up and up." They contain wonderful,
harmless, gentle vegetable extracts, amazing
when it comes to making the bae flow freely.
Butdon't ask for liver pills. ASK for Carter 8
Little Liver Pills Look for the name Carter &
Little Liver Pills on the red label. Resent a
substitute. 25cat drugsto 1881 C.A- CO.
Advertisement.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23

employment has been due to the
bettered financial condition in
which most state school corpora
tons find themselves, Mr.. Murray
said.
Everywhere, school superinten-
dents report their finances in great
" improved circumstances" he as
serted. I talked to one man the
other day whose county seat school
corporation closed its books last
year with 500. This year, that same
corporation will have a balance Of
more than $4,000"
Normal School Suffers Cut
At least one state normal school
has gone the Columbia university
expert 3 per cent better on his low
cred production estimate.
President Ralph TREY of Indiana
State Teachers college. Terre Haute,
said enrolment there has decreased
% per cent over that Of the previous
year.
Mr.. TREY asserted there is feel
ing among the more progressive
educators of Indiana that some
technique should be developed
whereby the normal schools could
have a better control over their
production" as Professor Evenden
has termed 1t.
Schools Are Helpless
Such methods followed thus far,
according to Mr.. TREY, consist Of
announcement to the most promis-
ing of potential teacher material
and disbursement to those appar-
emily less fitted.
The schools are helpless at pres
ent, Mr.. TREY explained, in rejec-
ton of teacher candidates and
thereby in handling the 'produc-
ton" problem. Such reflections, he
pointed out, can be made only for
cause, such as health or morals, If
the candidate has the required edu-
cational preparation.
The technique which should be
developed, according to Mr.. TREY
should take cognizance of the per-
sonal characteristics of the potential
candidate who is untitled tempera-
mentally to teach.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23

prepared to fight the efforts to wipe
all civil service laws from the
statute books.
Local federation officers rallied to
the support of Luther G. Steward,
president of tho national federation
of federal employees. in blasting the
actions OF the anti-civil service
group.
Mr.. Steward declared that propa-
ganda emanating from the repeal
associations headquarters at Lima.
O.. seeks to undermine public SIP
port of the civil service system.
Declaring that he would unite
his federation against the associa-
tons efforts. Karl L. Simpson. ma
tional vice president Of the fedora
ton of postal clerks and chairman
of the indianapolis organization,
asserted that repeal Of civil service
laws would result in a political
SpoIls system.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23

olas, Russian generalissimo, is
highly appreciated" by the Rus
sian war party.
France is linked with Russia
and Britain in the famous Triple
Entente" diplomatic device
aimed at preserving the balance
of power" in Europe against the
erman-AuStrian- Italian Triple
Alliance" Poincare seems to
indicate that France, in this crisis,
is prepared 20 accept its full OBJ
legations under the entente.
Somewhere in the Baltic-Kai-
ser William II of Germany is
cruising aboard his yacht, the
Hohenzollern.
Vienna-Count Won Borchtold,
Austrian premier, seems not to
have informed the ancient EN-
peror Franz Joseph Of the ulti-
matum to Serbia, or shown him
the text, until after it was sent.
Nor was it shown to Count
Tchirschky, German ambassador.
TOmorrOw-Russia "partially"-
and Secretly-mObiliZe
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
to chester, her home, for burial,

to Chester, her home, for burial,
yesterday.
The romance between HENDERSON
and Miss Bradley began on a bus,
it was said.
Mrs. HENDERSON. who was rid
ing around at the time Of the trag-
edv. arrived at the park scene
shortly after the shooting. She was
questioned intensively and released
by police Saturday night. she is
said to have known of the love az
fair between Miss Bradley and her
husband.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
INDIANA'S 'GRIST MILL FOR
TEACHERS IS CURTAILED BY
HARDSHIPS OF DEPRESSION
Cry Of Columbia Expert to Reduce Stats
of Schools Finds an Echo Here;
Reduction Not Planned.
BY JAMES DOSS
Tunes stan Writer

Curtalment of "grist mill production of teachers IS
under way in Indiana although the decrease apparently IS
seovaed and not Intentional educational pro-
gram mapped by the states normal schools.
This was the statement today Of Floyd l. McMurray,
state superintendent Of public instruction. in commenting on
the demand of Professor s. Evenden of Columbia unver
st for 20 per cent reduction in teacher production all
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
SCOUT CARNIVAL HELD
More Than 1000 Attend Annual
Utley Hut Benefit.

More than 1000 persons attended
the twelfth annual carnival of Boy
Scout Troop SO held last night at
Thirty-eighth and Meridian streets.
Musical entertainment was provid-
ed by the City Boy Scout band
under direction of Raymond G.
Oster. Proceeds of the carnival will
be used to defray operating expenses
of the troops headquarters, Utley
Hut, 1929 Boulevard place.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
BY MORRIS GILBERT
NEA Service STAFF Writer
LII % dnHA

JULY 10, 1919
BELGRADE, 6 p. m.-The Aus
ID TRAN ambassador to Serbia,
Giesl hands an ultimatum from
his government to the royal Serb
ian government.
The ultimatum is intended for
rejection. No sovereign state
could accept it. 1t demands that
Serbia accept Austrian collabora-
ton in suppressing the "subver-
sive ii. e., anti-Austrian) move
ment" in Serbia, and in the in
vestigation of the crime Of Sara
jevo. THE document Supplies all
the European chancellerieS." For
ty-eight hours are given for reply.
st. observation-disclosures Poin-
care, president of France, is fin
ishing a three days official visit
to Gar Nicholas II. The presi-
dents speech on board the cruiser
France at dinner that night, in
the presence of Grand Duke Mich
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
GUARD HELD IN
FATAL SHOOTING
At CITY PARK
Officer ConfeSSeS Firing
Shot That Killed Woman,
Police AlIege.

A shopping park policeman, Ell
mer Heuser, IS, Of 2101 South Della
ware street, was held today by po-
lice after a purported confession
that he fired the shot that killed
Miss Garnet Bradley, Is, Richmond
IndO newspaper employe, in Gar
field park, Saturday night.
Murder charges may be preferred
against him today, police say.
In a sworn statement Heuser said
he and a companion we're making a
round of the park and entered a
clump of shrubbery where Miss
Bradley was sitting with George
HENDERSON, 80, 1887 Parker ave-
nue., bus driver.
Ignorant of Shooting
HENDERSON left the bench upon
hearing a noise in the shrubbery and
tried to strike Heuser and the
Waterman said it was then that he
fired two shots in an attempt to
brighten him.
Heuser said he had no intention
of firing upon HendriXson's COM
panion. HENDERSON, a married
man, has three children. He was
still held today under $4,000 bond
The Waterman said he went on a
fishing trip yesterday and did not
know he had shot any one until he
read it in the newspaper. He said
he then threw his gun away. Po-
lice searched for the gun today at
Garfield park and the Pennsylvania
| tracks.
Companion Also Held
Heuser was arrested last night
at the Garfield park greenhouse.
John Bush, 1119 Finley avenue
was the companion of the watch
man on the rounds of the park. He
also was held by police.
Il did not tell police because
did not think that I had hit any.
body" Heuser told detectives.
Miss Bradleys body was returned
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
CANAL YIELDS BODY
OF DROWNING VICTIM
Unidentified Corpse in Water Two
Weeks, Says Coroner.

The body of an unidentified man,
apparently a drowning victim, was
found early today in the canal at
Thirtieth street by James String
fellow, 33, Negro, 1881 indianapolis
avenue.
DR.. James Salb, deputy coroner,
said that the body had been in the
water approximately two weeks. The
body indicated that the man was
about 80 years old; weighed 135
pounds; was five feet six inches tall.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
, ESCAPES REPORTED
County Jail Prisoner and Detention
Home Inmate Flee.

Charles Ball, %. of 1349 Shriver
avenue, held in Marion county Jail
for the juvenile court, escaped yes
terday. Richard Dixon, IA, Negro,
fled from the Marion county de-
tention home yesterday.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-07-23
CIVIL SERVICE
WORKERS FIGHT
COUNTER MOVE
City Employees Meet Ohio
Groups Challenge
With VehemenCe.

Taking a determined stand against
the newly organized Civil Service
Repeal Association. local Federal
Employees Federation officials TO-DAY