davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05

(Conttnned from rage IL
nlands. The struggle was being
waged, he told them, not only for
the enSlaved miners of PEGS, but for
all the starving miners throughout
Hungary. And it was the hundreds
OF thousands of miners in the en-
tire country who, furious at the
open rike-breaking of the fascist
Government, and unafraid Of the
countrywide movements of troops
and militia, forced the promise of
better conditions and higher wages.
Although the mine-ownerS Sneered
at their own promises once the
miners had come to the surface, the
rage of the workers at having been
betrayed changed to a grim deter
mination to organize their Com
munist leadership, in order the bet
ter to prepared for future struggles.
1nstigated by the furious mine
owners, the fascist police made ar
rests OF Communists and militant
workers everywhere, eleven Com
munists having been arrested be-
side the three strike leaders. After
hours Of torture, Hoffman was
hurled through the window by the
enraged and baffled fascists. The
public slaughter of one of their
leaders is arousing intense indig-
nation throughout h e working
masses of Hungary and the world
against the savage Goemboes die
tatorship.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05

ganization that will organize all the
building service workers in New
York it cannot afford to give in on
the demands for equal rights for
Negro workers, for the 40-hour
week for the minimum wage of
$35 and for the elimination of the
stretch-out system. 1t is up to the
members of the union to see to it
that these demansd are won.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
Section IL Watchers
Will Confer Tonight

A meeting of election watchers In
Section IT of the Communist Party
will be held tonight at pm. in
the Brighton Workers Center, at
5000 Coney Island Avenue. Last
minute instructions will be given
and assignments to polling places
will be announced.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
10000 March for
SCOttSbOrO Boys
Continued from Page y

st Parties participate in this i'm
portant action against the brutal
oppression and persecution of the
Negro masses, but campaign loud
speaker cars Of those parties at
tempted, although unsuccessfully,
to detract attention from the
march and the fight for the lives
and freedom of the nine Scottsboro
boys. In sharp contrast, the Com
munist Party loaned four of its
election loud-speaker cars to help
mobilize the masses of Harlem for
the march. The cars took an ac-
tive part in the entire demonstra-
ton.
Negro and white marchers, men,
women and children, bore vote
Communist" bands on their hats,
arms and chests, signifying their
recognition that the Communists
are the best fighters for the rights
of the toilers, Negro and white. AS
the long line passed by the offices
of the New York Amsterdam News,
the workers Indignantly booed its
publisher, william H. kid Davis,
one of the leading tools of Samuel
S. Leibowitz, renegade defense at
torney, and Alabama lynch Off
Gals in the attempt to scuttle the
defense of the boys.
The march, which went up Lenox
Avenue from 126th st. to 141st ST.,
west to 7th Ave, north to 145th St.,
west to 9th Ave, south to 135th st.,
east to 7th Ave, south to 132nd st.,
and back to Lenox Ave-, ended with
a huge demonstration on the block
between 131st and 132nd SIS. There
the workers heard the Scottsboro
mothers, Herndon and other speak
ers. The first speaker, Ben Davis,
Jr., editor of the Negro Liberator,
was Justify cheered when he re-
ported on Haywood Patterson's re-
pudiation of Leibowitz and his geng
and his expression of mistaken
faith in the l. L. D. and It's attor-
neys. A tremendous ovation was
given Angelo Herndon and the
Scottsboro mothers, Mrs. Ada
Wright, Mrs. Ida Norris and Mrs.
Viola Montgomery. All three of the
mothers sharply attacked the latest
maneuver of the Negro misleaders
in describing them as women
claiming to be the mothers of
Scottsboro boys" Mrs. Norris de-
clared that their photographs had
been published enough during the
past three and a half years to re-
move any doubt as to their iden-
tity. Together with Mrs. Wright
and Mrs. Montgomery, she called on
the people of Harlem and of the
entire country to support the I. L.
D. in it's fight to save the boys. I'VE
must show Leibowitz he can't put
over anything on us" she declared.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
DYE STRIKERS JOIN
PRINTERS
PAPER
Open Shop Publishers Are Compelled to Agree
To Meet in Conference With Men Who Have
Been Striking at Plants for Months :,

PATERSON N. j., Nov. 4.-The largest and most inn
pressive demonstration of labor Paterson long time
took place Saturday morning when at least 5000 work.
chiefly striking dyers and silk weave but many of
other organizations turned out in front of the Evening News
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
Defeat Lynchers!" Vote
Communist"

Charles Krumbein pointed out
that the Scottsboro case is one OF
the most important issues that the
Communist Party is putting before
the masses in this election cam
paign. He called on all workers
to vote the Communist ticket as
the best means for freeing the
Scottsboro boys and smashing the
lynch terror. Richard B. Moore
stressed the short time remaining
in which to defeat the lynch YER
diets and called for an intensified
ton of the mass fight. Angelo
Herndon pointed to his case as an
example of the power Of mass pres
sure on the lynch courts.
Samuel Patterson spoke on the
tasks of the National Scottsboro-
Herndon Action Committee to mo-
Billie the widest united front strug-
gle for the boys, and called for
mass support for a national delega-
ton to Washington about the mid
die of this month. Mr.. Hyde, of
the National Committee for the De-
tense of Political Prisoners, pledged
that body to continue its vigorous
support of the militant policies of
the I. L. D. in the Scottsboro case,
while Nat Stevens stressed the two
listed policy of the I. L. D. of mass
pressure, plus the best legal de-
tense.
The marchers carried an effigy
of Gov. B. M. Miller of Alabama
with the legend Gov. B. M. Miller,
Official Alabama Lyncher," and
placards protesting the f1endish
lynching of Claude Neal, Negro
youth, in Florida on Oct. 9th, and
denouncing the collision of Ala
barna, Florida and Federal author
tiles in the kidnapping and lynch
ing Of Neal, who was tortured for
SO hours before his murder.
The capitalist press, which main
tains complete silence on the re-
pudiation of Samuel Leibowitz,
renegade defense attorney, by four
Of the Scottsboro mothers and by
Haywood Patterson and Clarence
Norris yesterday published a re-
port that Leibowitz in a statement
in Birmingham, Ala, promised
complete change of scenery and
in the conduct of the
case" The promise was made to
Alabama lynch officials and the
lynchers' press, and refers to the
attempts by Leibowitz and a group
of Harlem Negro misleaders to GUST
the International Labor Defense
and its policy Of mass pressure,
which alone has kept the boys alive
during the past three and a half
years. Patterson and Norris are the
two Scottsboro boys whose legal
murder has been set for Dec. 7 by
the Alabama Supreme Court
While the Leibowitz gang has
hitherto centered its claims to
control" of the defense around
Patterson, the news dispatch quotes
Leibowitz as admitting that he has
no authority to handle the appeal
of Patterson to the U. S. Supreme
Court. Patterson's reputation of
LeiboWitz, declared by him to be
final and signed jointly with Clar-
ence Norris, was published in Sat-
urday's Daily Worker.
SCOTTSBORO PROTEST
EDITORS NOTE.--AlI organ
Tpfions s..,ttnrtfrn ~. CHI g.,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05

Unless Every Section and Unit in
the Party Throws Its Forces Vigor-
ously Into the Circulation Drive,
the Daily Worker Remsinu I'm
known 70 Thousands of Workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
COMMUNISTS REACH
VOTERS DESPITE
BOYCOTT OF PRESS
World-TeIegram, Faced With Dilemma, Urges
Election Either of Republican or
VIadeck, Socialist Nominee
By Alexander Trachtenberg

There IS in New York City organization known the
Citizens Union On the of every election it publishes
list of candidates it favors for election Although it wishes
to be considered nonparsan organization endorses in
the main candidates of the Republican Party It is inter
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
sCoTTSBoRo PROTEST

EDITORS NOTE.--AI organ
izations supporting the fight for
the Scottaboro boys are urged to
---H1iza protest actions imme-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
c. P. Watchers Get
Their Instructions

Continued from Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05
C.P. Leader of PEGS
Miners Murdered

Continued from Page y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1934-11-05

Build Up Daily Worker Carrier
Route!
Evening star., 1934-11-10
$1,000 IN RANSOM
MONEY RECOVERED
Woman, Son and His Wife
Arrested in UrscheI
KIDNAPPING Case.
BY the Associated PresA.

By the Associated Press.
PORTLAND, Ores., November 10
Mrs. Clara Feldman, her son, Ed Feld-
man, 20, and her daughter in law
were brought here early today by Fed
eral agents, who said $l,1O0 Of ran
som money in the Charles F. Ursehel
kidnapping ease was found at their
home in Dunsmuir. Calf
This made more than $1,000 of the
reputed Urschel ransom recovered in
Oregon and California during the past
week, when five persons were taken
into custody in connection with the
5000 900 kidnapping Of the Oklahoma
City oil magnate for which IS persons
are serving prison sentences.
A few hours earlier a missile. be-
lieved to have been a bullet, cracked
the windshield Of an automobile in
which Mrs. Margaret Huftienne, sister
Of Mrs. Feldman. was being spirited
from Eugene to Portland
Mrs. Hurtienne was housekeeper for
Alvin H. Scott Of Medford. and both
are charged with conspiracy in con-
cealing ransom.
Mrs. Hurtienne was arraigned at
Eugene. Greg, before a United States
commissioner late yesterday and bail
was set at S25.O00.
Feldman's wife probably will be
released
George L. Davis Is an alias used By
Albert l.. Bates. who Is serving a life
sentence at Alcatraz Island Prison for
participation in the kidnapping. Mrs.
Feldman gave her name as Mrs.
George L. Davis.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
FORMER OCCOQUAN
OFFICIAL EXPIRES
Miss Rose Wilson Headed Wom-
ems Division at Penal
Institution.

Miss Rose Wilson, former superin-
tendent Of the women's division at
the District penal institution at Deco
guam. Va, was found dead last night
in her apartment in New York, ac-
cording to the Associated Press. She
WAS about ~ years old.
New York police said they we're
convinced there was nothing suspi-
cious in the case, although q doctor
declined to give any cause of death
Capt. M. M. Barnard, superintend-
ent Of District penal institutions, said
Miss Wilson headed the women's di-
vision at Occoquan in 1894. before
he became superintendent. After she
left that post, he said, she practiced
chiropody in Washington. How long
ago she left the city could not be
learned.
In a notebook found in Miss Will
sons apartment on West Thirteenth
street, New York, police found the
name Of . nephew. Alfred w. Otto
Of Anchorage. KY. who was notified
Of her death.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
ELOQUENT DEAD"
TOPIC OF SERMON
DR.. W. Angie Smith to Preach
at Mount Vernon Place
Church.

1.-THE Eloquent Dead" will be the
special Armistice day message to be
delivered by DR.. w. Angie Smith,
pastor of the Mount Vernon Place
M. E. Church South, Sunday morn
ing. DR.. Smith ID an ex-serviee man
and invites all ex-service men Of the
city to be the guests Of the church
for this special message.
THE Gateway to Good WILL" .
pageant enacted BY 4 cast Of 400 per-
sons, will be presented at 8 pm. Sun
day and again ut . pm.
Beginning Sunday afternoon there
will b held at the church the If
teenth annual Standard Training
School for Christian Workers. It will
be concluded November 16. Dr..
Smith, pastor Of the church, will con-
duct the devotional services ON three
evenings, being assisted by several
pastors Of the conference and by out.
standing lay leaders who are being
brought to Washington for that pur-
pose.
The first quarterly conference was
held Wednesday ut the church uf1-
der the direction Of DR.. ]. H. Wells,
presiding elder.
Plans are being made BY the local
department Of the Wemen's Misaion-
AIRY Society to show "Ths History Of
Methodism." . stereepticon picture,
In the church school and upon q
date shortly to be announced.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
WILLIAM J. SMITH
HEADS CITIZENS
Summit Park Group Holds New
Election to Correct
Error.

william ]. Smith was elected presi-
dent Of the Summit Park Citizens
Association last night after it was
found that william n. 'Whipp was
named to head the group last month
without . majority.
U. 9. Fisher was elected second vice
president to All the vacancy left by
Smiths promotion.
Frederick Marshall. secretary. was
directed to communicate with the di-
rector Of highways, requesting that
Thirty-sixth street be cut through
from Austin to Bangor streets: that
Southern avenue be extended. and
that Austin street be resurfaced from
Thirty sixth 10 Bangor streets.
In . letter from Rev. Glenn 3. FAu-
cett, pastor Of East Washington
Heights Baptist Church, members Of
the association were invited to at
tend the dedication Of the new Bap-
tist church.
The next meeting Of the association
eNill be held December ii at the hons
Of Mfs. George Il. MArbhAu 370s
hanger street southeast.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
MRS. A. |. GALLfHER
CLAIMED BY DEATH
Former District Teacher Is Sur.
vived by Five Daughters
and Four Sons.

Mrs. A. Laura Galliher, n, widow
Of william T. Galliher ana former
Washington school teacher, died yes
terday at the home of her daughter,
Mrs. L. Perry West, 2134 Kalorama
road.
A resident of Washington for more
than 10 years. Mrs. Galliher, the
daughter Of Henry and Annie Pope
Mcintyre, Was born in Philadelphia
For many years she was active in
the wesley Chapel M. E. Church,
where she was married in 1877.
She is survived by five daughters,
Mrs. West, Mrs. watts +. Estabrook,
Mrs. Albert W. Ayre, all Of Washing
ton; Mrs. Joseph H. 5eibert of Mill
ton. Pa. and Mrs. John r. clifford
of Elizabeth, N. j.; four sons. Charles
H., william g., Herbert r., all Of
Warrington. and Merrill p, Of Ashe.
willie. N. O., and q sister, Mrs. George
M. Syle.
Funeral services were held today
at the residep@ Of Mrs. West. fol.
lowed by intsrnent in Rock Greek
Cemetery,
Evening star., 1934-11-10
"LADY FOR A DAY.
IS VICTIM or GAS
New York Police Seek Relatives
or Friends to Save Paupsr's
Burial.
By the Associated fresf. .

6y the Associates FreN.
NEW YORK. November 1o.-Apple
Annie, Broadway's Cinderella for Z
day, lay in the n1orsue last night with
her husband, the victims of aeei-
dental asphyxiAtion. while police
searched for relatives or friends who
might save them from burial In
potter's field.
Her real name was Helen Mccarthy
and her husband was Thomas Nc
Carthy. q shoe salesman before times
got bad.
But she was Apple Annie" to thou
sands Of Broadwayites who saw her
each night selling apples from q small
green cart beside the Hotel Aster, q
few steps frem Times Square.
Annie's great moment came q year
ago when Broadway press agent
conceived . stunt for . motion picture
called Lady for . Day" The apple
woman was plopped down in . fine
car and driven OF to suite In the
Waldorf Astoria.
Annie was shown 4 selection Of fins
clothes from which to choose . cos
tune for q luncheon that day o,
Sherry's. To the surprise Of every
one. she refused advice on her cheice
Of wardrobe and chose an outfit with
excellent and expensive taste-from
lingerie to gloves. Later It was learned
she had years before been q lady's
maid for wealthy families and had
travelled extensively.
SO Annie. lady for . day. looked
like blue -blooded matron in her new
ffnery and at the luncheon vas quite
the most poised lady there. among q
group Of motion picture stars And
other guests.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
REWARD OFFERED
FORFOUR BANDITS
Baltimore Sun Publishers
Act After EmpIoye Is
Shot on Road.
~ . stah Correspondent of The Star.

~ staff Correspondent of The Star.
UPPER MARLBORO, Md, Novem-
ber 1o.-The A. S. Abel Co., pub
fishers Of the Baltimore sunpapers,
today announced they would pay a
81 900 reward for information leading
to the Identification and conviction
of the four men who held up and
robbed Edward 8. Sims, Sunpapers
chauffeur, and Vernon Colhour. his
helper.
Colhour was shot in the thigh dur
ing the ARRAY, which occurred on the
Grain Highway about miles north
of here early yesterday.
The automobile in which the two
men were riding, and which was
taken from them by four colored men
after the shooting. WAS found aban-
doned last night in the rear of the
1900 block Of Eutaw place. Balti-
more.
County Policeman Oscar Beall said
the four colored men were riding in
. stolen automobile which nit q mule,
killing the animal and demolishing
the machine. When the Sunpaper
carriers stopped to view the wreckage
one Of the men covered them with
q revolver. demanded thst they sur
render their car, and shot Colhour
without provocation, according TO
police.
The hishwAymen transferred what
appeared to be bolts Of silk from their
wrecked sedan to the newspaper car
riers' car and drove away. the off1cer
said. Colhour Is recovering in the
South Baltimore General Hospital.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
CELLER SEEKS CUT
IN LIQUOR TAXES
House Democrat Also to
Move for Removal of
Control Board.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
A movement, long heralded, to slash
the taxes on liquor drastically was
formally announced today. Repre-
sentative Celler of New York, ranking
Democrat on the House Judiciary
Committee, said that on the first day
Of the new Congress in January he
would introduce bills TO:
/. Cut taxes and tariffs on liquor
in half.
2. Abolish the Federal Alcohol
Control Administration.
He said many of his colleagues had
agreed to support the legislation.
Strict regulations placed on lesiti-
mate distillers and brewers have AL
most driven them out Of business"
he said. Along with high taxes and
tariffs. they have made it possible for
the bootleeger to flourish.
Premium In Bottles.
"The new bottle regulations where
BY the source Of origin must be i'm
printed on the bottles has placed q
premium on those bottles, and Incl
dentally their contents. The bottles
are being used over and over, bootleg
stuff being substituted for the real
article"
Celler, author Of the Celler liquor
prescription act, said the only thing
constructive the F. A. c. A. had pro-
posed was q reduction in taxes on
liquor and beer"
I'VE who led the fight for repeal
wanted to drive out the Illicit liquor
industry and END bootleggins. but the
tax Of 81 q gallon on liquor and IS
barrel on beer. not only has per-
fnitted both to flourish. but has failed
to bring In the revenue expected, 4"
Celler said.
Celler said that rum row, of the
Atlantic coast, Is about As big as in
the days Of prohibition, but II the
tariff vas lowered from s. q gallon to
$250 it would disappear"
- States Wet.
With the constitutional bulwarks
against the liquor trAffic wiped out
by Tuesdays elections In Florida,
Idaho, Nebraska. South Dakota, West
virginia and wyoming. officials fig-
ured today this left the ~ States lined
up Is follows:
Twenty nine with liquor sales le-
salised under State control laws.
Fifteen with statutory prohibition
subject to the will Of state LeeislA-
lures now in session, or soon to con-
vene.
Three-Kansas, Oklahoma and TEX
as--in which the drys Are intrenched
behind both constitutional and stat
utory prohibition.
One, wyoming, which has neither
q dry law nor constitutional ban
against liquor. but will have no con-
troll statute Until next March.
Evening star., 1934-11-10
bern MURDER Emit
IGNORED BY JURY
Body Only Interested in Cost
of Investigating Film
Executives Death. ,
By the Associated Hrsss.

By the Associated Hress.
LOS ANGELES. November To-
Testimony limiting at the possibility
of murder In the mysterious death
OF Paul Bern was ignored today by
the Los Angeles grand jury a. Il
examined costs OF Investigating the
film executives death two years ago,
Jurors emphasized they did not in
tend to reopen the inquiry int the
death Of Jean MArlew's seoend laus-
band, oficially pronounced q suicide.
They reiterated their only interest was
in expenditures Of District Attorney
Buron Fits, whom they recently in
dicted for perjury.
The suggestion Of murder was dis
closed as Fits m1de public for the
first time statements Of seven per-
sons questioned by the 1882 grand
Jury. Earl Davis, Dern's gardener,
advanced the murder theory.
do you think Mr.. Bern committed
suicide?" Davis was asked.
Il do not think 50. He l1ad NO fea-
son to commit suicide"
Davis statement also revealed he
mad found blood near the swimming
pool of the Benedict Canyon estate.
His discovery was made only a few
hours before Bern's nude and bullet
pierced body was found.
The record showed Davis testified
that after Berny death he received 4
telephone call from Mario Bello. the
screen actress stepfather, in which
the latter said:
"'You are taking too much. Move
your wife and family over to the ga
rage and keep your damned mouth
shut"
A quarrel between Miss Harlow and
her husband the night before the
tragedy was disclosed in another Sec
ton of the record. in which Davis
quoted John Carmichael, another en-
ploye.
Carmichael said Miss Harlow
wanted Bern to give her the deed TO
the house he had built for her, to sell
IL. so she could have the money to
build the house she was planning TO
build" the record showed Davis testi-
fed.
Evening star., 1934-11-10

A very influential Democrat Is at
work conf1dentially on 4 bonus COM
promise. He Is Senator Pat Harri-
son, chairman Of the Senate Appro-
priations Committee. Harrison has
made several secret trips to Admins
traitor Hines of veterans affairs and
even to the White House. The New
Dealers plan ON working something
out before Congress forces action.
Trying to Beat Congress-
From all these steps, you can see
very clearly that what Mr.. Roosevelt
is trying to do Is to beat Congress to
the jump on everything.
The Treasury has been mum about
publishing income tax returns, but
preparations for their publication are
being made ON the inside. The In
terhal Revenue Bureau is quietly pre-
pairing forms which taxpayers will be
required to fill out with their March
Is returns. The forms would require
d taxpayer to list the key figures Of
income and tax paid Without any Of
the details Of the return.
HoDever, the bureau is NOT hau.
ing these forms printed. as yet.
Apparently it believes some one
mr.. Roosevelt or Coneress) may
order the arrangements cancelled
before March Is.
The N. r. A. occupies 10 buildinss
in the downtown area. Its head.
quarters is in the Commerce Depart
ment Building, but it has bureaus
scattered in nine other spots.
There Is d room in the Commerce
Department which "a always kept
locked. It is the New Deal hall Of
fame. where Sculptor Reuben Nakiarl
has finished busts Of Richberk, Tug
we'll, johnson. Hull and McGrady. He
will do Roosevelt and Howe before
any one gets in.
That wasn't An election w had;
1t was q popularity contest.
tCeptritht. 1s34j