davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
Your Health
BY DR.. MORRIS FISHBEIN-

MERE used to be saying that persons who had
Il gall bladder infections were most often women
who were fair fat and forty"
That idea arose principally because the diagnosis
was seldom made until well along in life. Today
we know that gall badderS may become in1amed in
fairly young people and that even gallstones may
be found in young adults and children.
Women have disturbances of the gall bladder
more often than men, of the eeasons being that
women in process of childbirth have increased
amounts of cholesterol in the blood and cholesterol
forms the basis for galstones.
A FEW simple rules for avoiding Inflammation of
n the gall bladder were outlined recently by
famous physicians Here they are:
l. Avoid typhoid and the enteric group of fevers
Z Avoid infection IN tonsilS, teeth, SinuSes and
respiratory tract
3. Avoid the incautious of drugs of the quino-
line series
4. If a woman, avoid having large family
3. Eat three meals day, but avoid getting fat
g. Don't be meal skipper" but don't be glut-
7. Don't be Jack spratt and eat no fat or the
surgeon will get your gall bladder before you know
where you're at
THE first two of these rules are important. be-
cause 1t has long been realized that disease of
the gall bladder is associated in many instances
with infection elsewhere in the body and particu-
larry with typhoid and paratyphoid feverS
In many instances gallStones have been found to
contain typhoid germs. Furthermore, when persons
become typhoid carriers the typhoid germs are fire.
quently found 10 be residing i'll the gall bladder
1t has been rather we'll established that The gall
bladder empties itself when food is taken and par
ticularly when fats are part of the diet The best
fats to eat TO promote emptying of the gall bladder
are simple fats like butter, olive oil cream bacon
and the yolks of soft-boiled eggs
Fried greasy foods not healthful for this par
ticular purpose.
IN addition to the usual types of infections and
iniammations of the gall bladder other conditions
may involve this organ, including the various types
Of tumors and infections
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

which he will pass into the
storm troops.
In the schools, the children are
being taught that pacifism is a
poison. They are taught the
glories of German heroes on the
battlefields and the duty to die
for their country.
A LII of which leads up and
"A bitches up with these two
significant facts:
The Four power pact between
Germany, France, Italy and Great
Britain, seeming to safeguard
European peace, has running
time Of ten years.
The nonaggression pact with
Poland is for a ten-year period.
In ten years time, then, the
boys who are now eight, nine and
ten years old, will all be Of a mill
tary age, all filled with the doc
trine and the religion of the Nazi
faith, all convinced they can whip
their weight in wildcats or
Frenchmen.
TomorrOw-New Germany Pre-
pareS.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

and of insolvency depends pri-
marily upon the revival of enter
prise.
The conviction that recovery is
being held back is the basis of the
cutlery against the brain trust, and
the reason why, in spite of the
collapse of DR.. Wirt's charges, the
brain trust is increasingly I'M
popular.
1t is also the cause of the inf1a-
zionist sentiment in congress.
That sentiment expresses the view
that the depression is due primar-
lily to a arrangement of money,
which has destroyed prices and
profits and not. as agricultural adj
juStment administration and NRA
imply, to lack of planning" and
control in the economic structure.
The administration has been
acting on both theories. 1t has a
monetary policy which tends to
raise general prices, to restore
profits, and to stimulate enter
prise.
1t has policy of RECOMMENDATION,
which raises prices here and there,
but in no intelligent relation to
other prices, which obstructs
profits and discourages enterprise.
The two policies are now grinding
one against the other.
DOWNRIGHT 1894
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
Small Business Man Similar

ME common man in a small way of business nre-
Sents similar problems Being an individual
ana as often as not, incompetent to carry on a
business successfully he is unable to deliver salts
IacClon 10 his customers in competition with chain
SCoIe systems ana big department stores If his
merchandise turns out to be no good that is the
customers hard luck and he just gets sore and SYM
PathlzeS with himself when he goes broke reviling
Dig business for its damnable policy of selling goods
cheaper and delivering satisfaction
But not General Hugh Johnson nor any one else
can compel customers to shun the big store and
patronlze the inefficient type of common man be-
cause the common man, himself wants to get the
biggest dollars worth that he can for his dollar and
VIII prefer the merchant who stands back of his
goods.
MI RooseVelts administration has taken over
the whole body of the people whose financial status
Is below that of country gentleman and will vote
them in block at the next presidential election.
mat Is grand politics but it eevaes to the rank and
pehentS OF competent, conscientious and therefore
deserving unemployed great horde of citizens who
were born to bunge, yawn whine, guzzle and mooch.
Copyright 1894. by United Features Syndicate IncD
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
A Bunch of LOafers

ME conventional figure of the laborng man in
u the square cap with his sleeves rolled I'm on
nraWny arms and tuft of manly turf showing
through the front of his shirt is misleading GEN
crafty 1t enoows with beautiful nobility a lot of
miserable winners and maligners thousands of
gaooy but utterly futile, white collar types calling
themselves statesmen agents or brokers' and class
OF StalIers who knock off work thirty minutes to
get a drink of water and delight to waste or spoil
raw material in the shops because that hurts the
boss. ~ 'ii0
Inc man who hires labor has problems as diff
cult as those OF the people he hires and he could
tale unfold II he were given a chance of malicious
cuSSedness in the empoye class which would equal
al the horror stories that have been told about en-
ployerS ~ I'm
In any stock-taking of the virtues and faults Of
Ihe common man it soon would be discovered that
large proportion of him seize every opportunity
winch presents itself to chSel money out of the
united States treasury and the state and local gov
ernments and that the motives of this class are no
cleaner than those Of big business in the same field
of larceny. W
town loafer with advanced case of malio
naht fatigue will lobby for pension as poisonousv
as an industry will lobby for a tariff or subsidy
When any honest physician, with nothing to fear
from an organized local boycott would prescribe
nothlng but swift kick in the pants to rouse him
out Of his lethargy
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
Today Science
BY DAVID DIETZ'

THE existence of triple weight hydrogen as well
l. as light weight helium has now been confirmed
by eXperimenters in Lord Rutherford's laboratory,
the famous Cavendish laboratory of the University
of Cambridge.
At first, this will seem to the general reader as
one more complication to the world of modern
physics But for the physicist these discoveries con-
stltute Simplfcation of previous problems and the
answer to questions which puzzlng and bother
some. Let us review the situation briefly and see
why this is so.
The lghtest known atom is that of hydrogen
Originally only one atom of hydrogen known,
the simplest which exist. 1t had nucleus COM
posed Of one positive particle proton. Around this
nucleus revolved one negative particle electron
The next element in the atomic scale is helium.
But its atom showed surprising completely in
comparison with the hydrogen atom. It's nucleus
consisted of tx PARTICLES four protons and two cleo
irons, whit TWO electrons revolved around this
nucleus.
Since practically all the weight of an atom is in
the protons, it will be seen that hydrogen had an
atomic weight of one while helium had an atomic
weight of four.
THIS, however, was the puzzling and bothersome
Il question. Why should atomic weights jump
from one to four? Why weren't there atoms with
atomic weight of two and three?
This question was partially solved in 1881 by Pro-
fessor Harold c. Urey of Columbia university who
discovered heavy hydrogen, or as we shall now
have to call It, doubleweght hydrogen. This n.y.
drogen atom has atomic weight of two
consists OF two protons and electron This gives
the nucleus positive charge of one since the pro-
tons are positive and the eectron negative This is
necessary since the nucleus of the hydrogen atom
must have positive charge of to hold on to the
one eectron which revolves around it.
The place of an atom in the atomic table or in
other words. the kind Of an atom which it is is
determined by the charge exhibited by the nucleus
The hydrogen nucleus always exhibits a positive
charge of one
The triple-weight hydrogen atom, recently dis
covered in Rutherford's laboratory has an atomic
weight OF three Its nucleus consists of three pro-
tons and two electrons. The three protons give it
an atomic weight of three. The nucleus has the
necessary positive charge of one since three minus
two leaves one.
THE light weight helium atom has a nucleus
which also contains three protons. But where
as triple weight hydrogen has two electrons in the
nucleus, it has only This is the important diff
ference.
The three protons give it an atomic weight of
three But three minus one leaves two, and there
fore. the nucleus has positive charge of two. AS
a consequence it is helium nucleus
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

And the other day, faced with
secret committee rebellion by his
own party, he pleaded:
Gentlemen, we have spent
months and 100000 of the peo-
pies money to demonstrate the
need of drastic legislation. Mil
lions of men and women have
been impoverished that few
ruthless and rapacious spectators
might grow wealthy. You can
not destroy this bill. The Presi-
dent wants it, the country de-
mands it."
THE Soviet embassy was a lit
L tie nervous before it pulled
the reception which had all
Washington angling for invita-
tions.
Friends at the Turkish en-
basSy, one of the first countries to
recognize the Soviet government,
were called upon for advice. Mrs.
Jack Tate, able secretary of the
Turkish ambassador, was asked:
If we invite 1000 people. how
many do you think will Gomez"
Eleven hundred" she replied.
Note: At the embassy door,
however, stood a checker with a
list Of all invited guests. The
eleven hundred did not come. No
one not on the list was admitted
THE senate is specializing as
Il to what senator wrote the
article in The Nudist Magazine.
1t was signed u. G. F., A United
States Senator" and was entitled
Legal Nudism in Maryland
The magazine was banned from
New York newstands. also is hard
to find in Washington At the
conclusion Of the big Soviet re-
ception, it was noticeable that the
Russians did not sing THE In
ternationale" .. American guests
led by Haywood Broun's basso.
sang it just before they left at
a. m.
Copyright. 1894, BY United Features
Syndicate, Inc.l
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

tens of thousands. Nazis tell you
it was high time Under the re-
public there were too many men
loafing on the streets, learning
criminal ways. Now they are
being taught the two things
young Germans used to be taught
in the old imperial Germany
when everybody was conscripted
for the army-gehorsamkeit und
diSciplin obedience and disci-
pline). But in the labor camps
they do more than labor. They
also do Setting-up exercises and
drill.
Hereafter all university stu
dents will have to do four months
compulsory service in labor
camp and six weeks in a Nazi
storm troop camp. The Nazis say
they want to teach these young
men they are no better than any
body else. But the fact remains
that, hereafter, the young Ger
man will, from the age of 10, be
continually under Nazi control.
At 10 he will be enrolled in the
Nazi Jungfolk. At ID he passes
into the Hitler Jugend, where he
will remain until he is l8, after
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

DUT even allowing for propa-
- ganda, Hitler has vast
number of people who are ia
natically idolatrous of him. 1t has
to be seen to be believed. His
drive down Inter den Linden in
Berlin-the former Red City-is
Roman triumph. These people
would die for him.
That being the case, does Hitler
mean peace or war?
On the peace side: He has made
five or six statesmanlike speeches
in which he has proclaimed the
deep desire of Germany to work
out its salvation in peace and
calm; as an old soldier he has
deprecated the idea of another
war; has stated that when the
Saar is given back to Germany,
there will be no great outstanding
dispute with France and has
signed a non aggression pact with
Poland.
But without espionage of any
kind, here is what an ordinary
visitor to Germany sees and
hears:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

the financial community, they are
not unlike laws TO prevent rail-
road accidents by stopping the
trains.
THE common character of all
- this legislation - from agri-
cultural adjustment administra-
ton to the stock market bills
that it constructs enterprise. Some
of it is designed to meet economic
difficulties as in the case of I'M
salable SURPRISES.
Some of it is designed to cure
moral evils, as in the securities
act. But the net effect of it all is
to discourage enterprise at a time
when the relief of unemployment
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

1t is o'clock of cloudy Sun
day morning. One is awakened by
the inSistent tread of marching
feet A dash to the window-500
Brown Shirts are on their way to
the country for a practice hike.
Some of them are fat, paunchy,
middle-aged men. One is lame,
CALAMITY keeping step.
But the most of them are vigor-
Gus young men, all capable of
bearing arms. But they are un-
armed. Later that day more pro-
cessions of storm troopers also
bound somewhere. What is thus
to be seen in Stuttgart is to be
seen almost anywhere in Ger
many.
MEN, who work hard all week,
N1 go on these marches on
Sundays or at nights, singing as
they go. There are we'll over g.
100000 men enrolled in the Nazi
troops. Most of them are of
military age and they are being
whipped into well-drilled COM
panies. All unarmed-as yet.
In the compulsory and volun-
teer labor camps there are more
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18


The potential majority for sill
yer is much too large to be
ascrigbed as the influence of the
special silver interests as such. 1t
must be explained. it seems to me,
by recognizing that congress is in
terested in silver, not because it
is silver, but because it might be
used to raise prices and to pro-
mote recovery.
There would be no such senti-
ment for silver today if, in the
opinion of the members of con-
greSS who face reelection in the
autumn, recovery was adequate
and assured. Congress is a most
faithful reflector of active public
opinion. and the present strength
of the silver bloc may be taken as
sure sign that there is diSsatiS-
faction back home over the pace
of recovery.
THIS dissatisfaction is. I be-
Il lieve, rapidly crystallizing in
to two main convictions. The
first is that the restrictive meas
ures under agricultural adjust
ment administration and NRA
have not worked effectively. The
agricultural adjustment admin
istration, when it was pumping
out money to farmers. helped
them, of course; but the agri-
cultural adjustment administra-
ton as measure to reduce crops
and raise prices has thus far
been virtual failure.
The NRA, by raising costs and
therefore prices ahead of new
production, produced a tempo
rary furry among the few work
erS who received higher wages
and some speculative buying of
merchandise in anticipation of
higher prices, but once the furry
is over the net result has been to
make it harder to sell goods and,
therefore. harder to re-employ
LABOR. Thus these measures of
economic restriction and regi-
mentation are rapidly losing pub
lie support.
The second conviction now
forming in the public mind is that
the reform measures, the secur-
tiles act. certain portions of the
banking bill and the original Stock
Exchange bill, were far too rigid
and far too drastic, that in at
tempting to prohibit manifest and
admitted evils they seriously
threaten to prohibit enterprise
and new investment.
Since it is through the banks,
the issuing Of new securities and
the stock market that idle money
and new money must find its way
into business. laws which terrorize
the financial community are OBJ
viously serious handicap to re-
covery. AS the measures are WRIT
ten. and perhaps even mort as
they are interpreted by any to
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
BY MILTON BRONNER

NEA service stan Writer
DERLIN, April 18.-Adolf Hit
ID Ter. Nazi chancellor of Ger
many, the most powerful indi-
vidual in Europe and, by the same
token. the most potentially dan
gerous. is shooting across the
sky like flaming comet, with the
German people streaming as a
tail behind him. And nobody
knows, except himself, whether
his goal is to be marked Peace"
or War"
That he has the bulk of his
German people in the palm of his
hand, there is little question.
Foreign business men, stationed
in Germany, will tell you all is
not what it seems. They warn
you that many private residence
and many business house
flaunts the Nazi banner, because
the owner of the place thinks it
wise and polite to do so.
They will tell you that when
the Nazis declare a labor holiday
and expect the working men to
come to meeting, they duly do
so, because to absent themselves
would be to be remarked, costing
their jobs, if nothing worse befell
them.
But allowing for all these mega
tive statements, it is still the truth
that Hitler commands the ale
glance of the bulk of the German
people. There are many former
foes who have climbed on the
band-wagon. because nothing sue
ceeds like success.
TOO, the Nazis have made a
Il dead set for the peasant
farmers and the working class
and have won many real recruits.
The farmers like it, because tariff
walls have been erected and prices
fixed that make things better for
them.
The working men are being won
by such things as the gigantic
winter relief fund, which is TAX
ing care of the poor unemployed,
by the vacation journeys arranged
for thousands of working men and
by the campaign of the rulers to
smash class war by smashing
classes themselves.
For fifteen years, smarting
under their defeat in the World
war, the restrictions imposed upon
them by the peace treaties, the
tribute" they had to pay to the
allies, the sufferings of the inf1a-
ton period, bad business and I'M
employment, the Germans had a
decided inferiority complex.
Today the Germans, impover-
1shed though many of them are,
heavily taxed though they are,
feel once more that Germany is a
great power, that there is a great
future just around the corner.
Part of it is the product of the
greatest propaganda machine the
world has ever known. BY the
press, by broadcasting, by
speeches, by films, by books and
theatrical plays the German is
worked upon and the German
pulse is kept at fever heat.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

Already mutilated in committee
by Republican Tories and Wall
Street members of RooSevelt's
own party, the real fight will be
made on the floor. There a coali-
ton Of Democrats and Republican
Progressives will be out to restore
the original plan Of drastic mar
ket regulation.
Allied with these Progressives
are two men whose backgrounds
are as alien as their political
creeds. Sam Rayburn, chairman
of the interstate commerce COM
mittee, is a small town Texas
lawyer, who for twenty years in
the house of representatives be-
longed to the little Garner clique
of fast-working, hard drinking
poker players. Never was he
known to show streak of radi-
calism. Now, with an iron hand
he has fought for the bill which,
according to Wall Street, will
doom the country to Bolshevism.
A CROSS the capitol Duncan
L N U. Fletcher has fought the
same battle. During his twenty
six years in the senate, Fletcher
was an industrious, Flooding gen.
tleman who never hit the front
pages, never distinguished himself
for anything brilliant.
But with the reorganization of
the senate last year, Fletcher had
the right to be chairman of the
senate banking and currency COM
mittee. Carter Glass wanted the
job, felt he was entitled to it,
raised his voice in hurt protest.
But Fletcher had served longer.
stuck by his guns, kept the job.
Some people expected the bank
investigation-already started I'M
der Hoover-to flop after Fletcher
took the helm. He was supposed
to be too conservative. But the
opposite was the case. Through
exposes Of j. P. Morgan, Kuhn,
Loeb, Dillon, Read, and Chase
National Bank. he pushed re-
lentleSsly forward. Nothing could
stop him.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

left ear We asked to give attention to those who
do not like certain key pieces of legislation because
of their rating in numerology.
1t is we'll enough to say Where there is so much
smoke there must be some fire.. but if the precedent
of the Writ hearing is to be followed congress will be
obliged to chase wsp of dust which drifts
the road
A Washington correspondent whose name, quite
fortunately l can't remember. told me in the senate
press gallery: If Dr. Writ rates a hearing what
he had to offer I'm never going to open my zap
again. Most OF in this game not particularly
radical. but dozens of occasions when the senate
has done something little more foolish than usual
somebody has piped up Well, guess there's no hope
in anything but the Communist revolution I hope
they never let Writ sit around and listen to the
comments of the working press
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
DAILY WASHINGTON
MERRY-GO-ROUND
. BIZ Drew Pearson and Robert S. Allen =

XXTASHINGTON, April 8The Prodgal Sonfor least i'm
w portant batle-has back to the fold
Aroused by Wall Street mutaions of the
Professor Raymond Moley head the
the role aviShy financed opposition
which big has launched against the deal
His antiWal Street Matched
with
tor and Max Lowenhal author the bill
Roosevelt
people The President expected to follow his
MoeyS the
Roosevelt stood
bull markets Hoover
millions OF dollars and unmade millions
might as well quit.
Moley also that if
fight be
the chin from
IN this Moley about bill is going to
present the greatest
senate debates in recent confessional history
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18
Fair ENOUGH
WESTbROOK PEGLER

NEW YORK, April 1S-The common man has
been buttered heavily with sympathy and fat
terry this last year but just keep the record
straight, of him are pretty ornery lot. Some
Of the common men not more honest than the
fat bankers depicted in the cartoons and have failed
in life not for any lack of the arcenous instinct but
merely because they hadn't the vision or the tech
nique to steal money on a grand scale
This group also includes mass of incompetents
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1934-04-18

and shiftess characters, souses.
loafers. boss haterS and four
fusherS, and it is too bad that it
is impossible to grade people ac-
cording to their ability to make
good and withhold sympathy and
assistance from those who would
be f1opS under the best condi-
tions.
AS matters stand. unfortun-
ately, the good workman who is
willing and able to deliver a
dollars worth of work for a dol
lar, but can't get job because
there aren't enough jobs, is
Jumped together with all the
rest of the unemployed. He is
thus compelled to share the
benefits of a program of help
and Solicitude with a lot of no.