davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
Red Workers Progress
In Winning Over
Socialists
Extract Of Report Sent by a
Worker In large metal works at
Erfurt, Germany

Extract of Report Sent by
Worker in large metal works at
Erfurt, Germany
Before the Hitler dictatorship, we
had a single factory council, which
was entirely reformist. AS has hap
pened nearly everywhere, the Pra>:-
dent of the Council has installed a
Nazi factory committee, which helps
the boss. Even the members of the
National Socialist Factory Commit
tee IN. S. B. o. are ashamed of this
factory committee, because, as they
say, There isn't a single honest
worker in It,"
Since the beginning of the fascist
regime, the management has taken
two new measures against the
workers:
/. The workers whose wives or hus-
bands are employed have been fired.
2. Part-tiine work is even worse
than before. Formerly, when holi-
day fell on one Of the four work days
in the week, it could be made up the
following week. Now this is abol-
ished, and our wages are further
reduced. The Nazi factory commit
tee, asked to oppose this measure,
said that the workers must take into
consideration the economic situation
and know how to share the fate of
the management and the hard times
which Germany is undergoing.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
INDIAN VILLAGE
BOMBED AGAIN

SIMLA, India, August 2. The
kombing of the villages of the tribes
men here which was begun yester-
day, was continued all day today
without interruption The British
are trying to get the Kotkai village
to surrender three men whom the
British accuse of stirring up I'M
rest" that is, three men who are
organizing the villagers against Brit
ish oppression.
Despite these attacks, the village
has refused to surrender the organ
izers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
MASS PRESSURE
FORCES VOTE FOR
FILIPINO FREEDOM
But Legislators Admit
They Are Not Really
For Independence

MANILA, August 2.-Under mass
pressure, the Philippines House pass
ed resolution asking for "immedi-
ate, complete and absolute independ-
ence" for the Philippines.
This rejection of the Halves Bill
providing for Cuban form of in
dependence in 10 years" was voted by
As for and 3'against, with q abstain
ing.
A similar resolution has been voted
automatically by the landlord and
native capitalist representatives. ever
since the United States established
its domination in the Philippines,
but the same legislators assist Wall
Street in arresting and imprisoning
leaders of the Communist Party of
the Philippines who urged the mass
es to organize and struggle to achieve
this independence.
Many of those voting for the indie
pendence resolution are in favor of the
Halves Bill, but the unmistakable dis
content of the masses with this move,
and their firm determination to
achieve independence, forced this lip
service to independence.
In the struggle, Manuel Quezon, a
close friend of Hoover and Roosevelt,
was able to strengthen his political
power as against Manuel Roxas and
Sergio Osmena, who were too closely
linked with the support of the Halves
Bill.
Many of the legislators voting for
independence" admitted they were
not in favor of it and wanted the
Halves Bill passed through plebisite.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03

Editor,
Daily Worker:
I'm glad you're going TO make six
page paper out of the Daily Worker;
also that you're to improve its con-
tents. Here is some personal crit
icism about the paper and about the
Communist Party.
First of all, the Daily should do
away with lengthy articles of any
kind except current events. Give more
shc-t accounts Of daily doings Of
branches OF various organizations and
place short sayings and slogans; also
poems in different parts of the paper.
III "r'f.c'-s,~ ~ s -l in
s<ssais BY criticizino ssaa nterrspt-
irs t.s s-~A =. ms kAngs, h. "a
ss ssssr 2e r. t.. s5s; - ~ an
" Tsstzr ~ vsS - tn 1xcAsts,
: ss ! = ~ IN, sd ai
- ~ = = -.''s,e,1 - ). ~
Y ! !, ~ ~ ~ ] i ~
SO,
Just tell the people what It's all
about, short and sweet and stop us
ing the word workers" a thousand
times at each meeting. The speeches
OF most of the Communists are q rep
etition of friends and fellow work.
ers" hour after hour. I heard many
fellows who have listened say, Jaw.
he's saying the same thing all night"
The speakers are too orthodox. They
9eem to be afraid to be a little Diff
ferent, afraid of criticism from some
Party member.
Well, here's for full steam ahead,
but keep the emergency valves oiled
up.
"A Friend.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03

1882, when thousands of NaZis in
vaded Altoona, workingclass suburb
of Hamburg, with the approval of
Schoenfelder, the Social-Democratic
chief of police, and made a bloody
attack on the workers.
In the cold dawn, while witnesses
shivered, the workers were brought
out one by one, their hands tied
behind their backs.
The states attorney read to each
the decision of the special court
which had decided their judicial
murder
Then the eXecutioner, in full eve
sc dress, gave a signal to his assis-
i-7 who threw each in turn face
-'@T I'd over a narrow plank. The
executioner released a heavy cleaver-
Ia .42 which dropped to the
plsal
The gruesomely spectacular method
of this judicial murder is designed to
strike the workers of Germany with
terror. Premier Goering of Prussia
IC1uSCO W ILlC
declaring that the terror Of beheading
is necessary to suppress the increas-
ing resistance of the workers to
FasciSm
In Prussia, Goering has decided
that the beheading of Communists is
to be carried out with medieval
gruesomeness, with head block
and a hand-sWung axe.
This is the fate which awaits Ernst
Thaelmann, Ernst Torgler, George
Dimitroff, Vassil Taneff, Blagoi Po-
poff and many other Communist
leaders if the mass pressure of the
international working class does not
prevent their conviction, or save
them from legal death by tor
ture in the Nazi prisons where they
are held
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
Famous Musicians
Boycott Germany

BERLIN, August 2. = The world
famous musicians who additionally
act as guest artist and conductors
for Berlin philharmonic conductors
have remained steadfast in their re-
fusal to perform in Nazi Germany,
and Wilhelm Furtwaengler, head of
the orchestra, will have to do with
out guest artists from other coun-
tries.
Following the lead of Arturo los
canini, Pablo Cassals, Fritz Kreitsler,
Artur Schnabel, Adolf Busch, Vladi-
mir Horowitz and Bronislaw Huber
mann are among the famous must
clans who are maitaining their boy
colt of Nazi Germany.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03

Act.
Many workers, mostly from the
steel mills, took part in an August
LIST indoor anti-war meeting in Gary.
At Hammond, Indiana. three hum
dred steel workers attended an OUT
door anti-war demonstrated.
The Metal Workers Industrial
Union has called mass meetings to
expose the steel code Thursday, Aug.
3 in the Auditorium, Grand and
Michigan Sts, Indiana Harbor, and
on Friday, August in Turner Hall,
18th and Washington Sts., Gary, In
diana.
NEW YORK-Workers In all
parts of the United States are
urged to send reports on their
August LIST demonstrations imme-
diately to the Daily Worker, by
wire when possible, or by airmail.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
Japan Bars American
Writer in ManchukuO

TOXIC, August 2-Josef Wash
ington Hall, American imperialist
publicist who writes under the name
of Upton Close, has been barred
from Mauchukuo as undesirable" to
japan.
Upton Close has published articles
in the American press attacking
Japan's activities in Manchukuo, but
from the point of view of American
imperialist interest in exploiting the
country which Japan seized from
China.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
Japan's Fleet Off For
Months "War Games"

TOXIC, August 2.-Japan's battle
fleet of more than 100 ships started
south today for month of secret
maneuvers in the waters between
Japan and the Philippine Islands
No foreign observers will be allowed
to view the maneuverS.
The war games are to work out
plans to repel the American navy
and to isolate or seize the American
naval bases in the Eastern Pacific.
Yesterday the Japanese naval bud
get for the year beginning next
April revealed plans to build So new
warships and eight new naval air.
plane squadron.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03

by pumping huge credits into the
banks, is nothing but a continuation
Of Hoover's policy of using govern
ment funds collected from the people
in taxes to bail out the losses of fin
ance capital.
Roosevelts latest scheme is an in
flation of credit, and will assist in
further raising prices. 1t cannot i'm
prove the conditions of the crisis, and,
at most will provide the bankers with
another billion with which to specu-
late at the expense of the toiling
masses.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
NaziS Inangurate
: GrueSOn1e Device
to Create [ error
l. L. D. Calls for Cables kilograms of Protest;
Only Mass Pressure Can Save Thaelmann,
Torgler and Others from Same Fate

YORK-The International
Committee Aid Victims appeal
cables
to President
In Washington, consuIates.
AEoNA AIT yesterday
of Altona.
They August Luetke Walher Mueller
Wolff, shoemaker; Tisch, plumber.
Sunday"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
Lawyer Murdered for
Calling NaZi a j W

VIENNA, August 2.-For having
declared that DR.. Hans Frank, Ba-
varian Minister Of Justice, was of
Jewish blood, DR.. Alfred Strauss, a
lawyer, was murdered in the ron
centration camp at Dachau, near
Munich, according to "Das Neue Ia
gebuch," a former German weekly
now published here.
The paper says that Strauss was
arrested and taken to Franks Office,
where he was forced to hand over
documents he had collected to prove
his contention, which he had made
IN a Munich court. AS soon as the
documents had been given up he
was murdered, the paper says
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
NICARAGUA ARSENAL
BLOWS UP

MANAGUA, August 2.-The gov
eminent arsenal on the Campo de
Marie blew up late last night, with
terrific explosion which rocked the
city. No deaths we're reported.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
N. Y. WORKERS IN
ANTI-NAH WEEK
INTENSITY DRIVE
Organizations Pledge
To Broaden Their
Activity

NEW mountaineering activity
was reported by the New York Com
mittee to Aid Victims of German
Fascism on the third day of the
weeks drive for funds for defense and
relief of the victims of the Nazis.
In other parts of the country the
anti-Nazi week is scheduled for Aug.
to IA.
The New York Committee to Aid
Victims of German Fascism was in
formed by the German United Front
that they have modified their en-
| tire forces, and hundreds Of volun-
teers from the German Workers
Clubs, Kranken-Kasse, and all other
organizations, are out collecting
funds. \
The Hungarian Cultural Fedora
ton also informed the N. Y. Commit
tee that they have modified many
volunteers and are also having a
picnic this Saturday at which they
will mobilize for this Defense and
Relief Week.
The International Labor Defense
reported that it is mobilizing its sec
tons and branches in order to achieve
maximum of results during the De-
Tense and Relief Week ending Aug. 7.
The N. Y. Committee has also is
sued special leaflet calling upon
workers of the N. Y. District to as
sist in this campaign by collecting
and donating funds. All volunteers
are requested to report at the rs
Fifth Ave. office of the committee
to get quantities Of this leaflet.
Party and Concert in Sea Gate
The Provisional Committee Against
Fascism in Germany of Sea Gate, N
| Y, is arranging a garden dramatic
party and concert for the benefit of
the victims and refugees of the Hit
Ter Fascist Regime, Saturday, $50
pm August 5th, at Frumkin's Villa,
Surf Ave, at 45th St., Sea Gate, N.
Y. Rabbi Benjamin Goldstein, DR..
Harry Warwick, Secretary Anti Fas-
cist Allied Medical Professions of
Brooklyn, and Alfred WagenBnecht,
Secretary, National Committee to Aid
Victims Of German Fascism, will
speak. An excellent program is ar
ranged.
Mass Meetings At Camp
The Followers of the Trail Camp
Committee of Buchanan, N. Y, has
decided to give the Weekend of Aug.
SIS to the benefit of the victims and
refugees of the Hitler Fascist regime.
They have promised to raise a sub
Stantial sum. A. j. Music, chairman
of the National Committee to Aid
Victims of German Fascism will adj
dress mass meeting Saturday night,
August 5th at the Followers of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03
POLICE ATTACK INDIANA
ANTIWAR MEETING AS
STEEL CODE is EXPOSED
Metal Workers of Gary and Hammond Meet
To Fight Against War-Ahti-Code
Mass Meetings Are Called

GARY, Indiana August 2An anti-war demonstration 500
workers Indiana Habor police when
attacked the National Recovery Act The speaker arrested
Although
A slavery
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-03

Go to see every subscriber when his
subscription expires to get his re-
newai.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23
Old American Dishes l Coming Back Again
Foods Prepared in Early American Style Are Finding
 Their Way to White House Table

Perhaps many of the younger generation have scarcely ever heard of scrapple, and much less tasted it. Scrapple was an all-p -pur- pose dish in the early days and was served as often for breakfast as for dinner. Before starting out to hard days work the early pio- neers needed food to give them strength and energy. so q combine ation of meat and cornmeal was a most welcome dish. Here is the way scrapple was made,
 Scrapple <
 Take the head, liver and feet of a hog and cook them in water un- til the flesh drops from the bones, about two and half hours. Grind the meat and seasonit with red and black pepper, adding salt to taste.
 Make cornmeal mush of 1 cup cornmeal and 3 cups of meat broth. Add the ground meat and mix well. Cook this meat and corn meal mixture in a pan set in an- boiler) for half an hour. If the mixture seems too stiff, little more meat broth may be added. It should be stiff enough to cut when cold. Mold into oblong pans and set away to cool. It is then cut into slices, rolled in flour, and fried.
 If you do not want to make scrapple. you need not do without this old-time favorite, for in these days of easy living, scrapple may be bought ready to fry.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23
|G GlfQDlduElNN3ll ll!Zn5yf
Salads With Appetite Appeal

furters which have been cooked in boiling water. cooled, peeled and sliced, and IA {. cup Sweet Dill Pickle, chopped. Moisten the salad uring Mayonnaise Salad Dressing to which has been added 1 teaspoon Prepared Mustard.
 Mock Chicken Salad--Mix 1 cup diced cold roast pork, cup diced cold boiled or baked ham, ? cups chopped celery, and 1-2 cup chop ped Sweet. Gherkins. Moisten with Mayonnaise Salad Dressing. Heap in a salad bowl lined with crisp lettuce and garnisl1 with celery tops and slices of. pickle.
 Baked Bean and Egg Salad Place medium can Oven Baked Beans (Boston Style) in a sieve and wash with boiling water and cool. Add chopped egg whites from 3 hard-cooked eggs, Pre- served Sweet Gherldns, chopped, l small onion, chopped, and 1-2 tea spoon salt. Moisten with Mayon- naise Salad Dressing and serve in crisp lettuce cups. Garnish with Mayonnaise and egg yolks pressed through 8 sieve. Serve very cold. Serves 4.
 Lunchcan SaIad--Soak table spoon plain gelatin in IA cup cold water. Heat 1 small can Cream of Tomato Soup to boiling point. add gealtin, and cake cream cheese. Mix thoroughly. When slightly
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

Foods prepared in early Ameri- can style have found their way to the White House table and into fashionable society, for those foods which suggest so much of history are being served even for formal occasions. s.
 A search into history reveals that meat was as popular a food in early American days as it is now, for seldom was a meal served without it. In those pioneer days meat was not not measured in call ories and vitamins, but it had a prominent place on. every table at every meal because 1t was a food which gave energy and strength for the strenuous life of the times. When there was no other meat to be had the pioneer placed his gun over his shoulder and sallied forth to kill what game he could find. As the supply of game decreased. the people relied more and more on the domestic animals for their meat supply.
 On the plantations of the south, the domestic animals furnished the greater part of the meat, and it was on these plantations that bak- ed ham became so famous. Here is a recipe for preparing ham which came from an old. old Charleston kitchen says Inez Will son, home economist.
 Virginia Ham
 The ham is scrubbed thoroughly and put in tepid water to soak over night. In the morning, it is put on to cook in unseasoned water. This is poured off after about an hour, and second bath is prepared. Into this, go half handful each of cloves and peppercorns, one or two bay-leaves, an onion. several stalks celery and most important of all is a cup of vinegar or a quart of very tart cider and about a table spoon of mustard. All this is allow ed to cook from four to six hours, according to the size of the ham. Then it is skinned and placed in a dripping pan for dressing. A paste of bread crumbs. brown sugar. mustard, onion juiece and vinegar or tart cider is generously spread on, and the whole is studded with cloves. A cup of cider is poured around it and it is allowed to steep in this liquor another ten or twelve hours before serving.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23
PIE FAVORITE
 DESSERT DISH
American Man Still Clings to His Pie Despite
 Everything Else

Though fashions come and fash ions go, pie remains the great American dessert.l Especially for
 the men, there is nothing which puts the final finishing touch to the meal as does a good-siZed piece of pie.
 Whether 'tis apple or cherry, rhubarb or berry, or any number of the other varieties. it Is a great favorite if properly made. There is nothing hard about. pie-making, but it does require a little care in
 the selecting and combining of the materials.
 The selection of materials has
 more to do with maxim tender fiaky pie crust that most house. wives imagine, and especially is this true fthe shortening. For many years lard has been considered the best shortening for pastrymaking.
 "Our 'grandmothers learned from experience that lard was best; now it has been proved by scientific tests that lard is the shortening par excellence" says Inez $. Will son, home economist.
 Lard Economical Surely, those who are watching the food budget these days will be interested in this fact, for lard is | the most economical household fat on the market. Due to the ex- tremely low cost of lard, pies can | be made at much lower cost than | many other desserts.
 ] After the shortening is chosen. 1, the method of combining it with the other ingredients is of utmost l importance. The object is to conn | bine the fat and flour in such d way that the fat is in particles
 which are coated on the outside
 with flour. Then as the"fat melts,
 1t separates the flour and makes a | flaky crust. Some experienced pie
 makers combine the fat and tine | flour with delft finger tips, but as a
 rule it is much safer to cut the fat
 into the flour between two knives | particles of fat are the size of | wheat kernels.
 Just enough moisture is added to | hold the particles together. no more
 no less. Sprinkle little water l over the mixture, toss it with a | fork; then add little more mois- | ture and continue cautiously until | the dampened flour and fat stick | together when gently pressed. Roll the pie dough lightly and | daintily, using only enough flour to
 keep it from sticking. Place the | crust in the pan and it is ready
 for filling.
 Old d-Fashl0ncd Apple Pie | 6 or 6 tart apples
 E to N cup sugar | % teaspoon cinnamon | 2 tablespoons butter 1 2 teaspoons lemon juice | A teaspoon salt
 Pare, core and cut the apples in
 elghths. Put "a row around the
 plate F inch fro mthe edge. and
 work toward the center until the
 plate Is covered. Mix the sugar.
 cinnamon. salt. and lemon juice to- gcther and sprinkle over the np-
 ples. Then pile on the remaining
 and dot with butter. Wet the edges of tho under crust. cover with the upper crust which has bcen slit or
 prlcked with n fork to'allow steam
 io escape. Press the edges together. trim. and bake in "a hot oven tf25
 degrees F.) for ten minutes. then
 reduce the heat to that of mod.
 crate oven l350 degrees F,) md
 hnke until the apples are tender, about twenty minutes
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23
CIRCUS STARS EAT

When the circus came to town in New York, the performers ate 5000 pancakes every single morn ing and on them poured 12 to 15' gallons of syrup every day! Tell that to Johnny when he asks what the acrobats eat to make them so strong, and watch him pour that karo on his hot cakes and eat them up! Among other items pur- chased daily for the circus were: 200 pounds butter, 300 pounds flour, 150 pounds of crackers. 12 gallons of catsup. One days list calls for "60 gallons ice cream" (Johnny will like that one tool.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

Salads formerly had very de- finite place in the menu-following directly after the meat course. To- day, however, the salad is very versatile-it may be served at the beginning of the meal, as the main course, or as the dessert course. If served as the first course, the salad is of miniature size and usually of fruit or fish. Increased popularity of salads is deserved for they are healthful, have definite appetite appeal" and are easily prepared. As warm weather hears, salads are increasingly welcome. Those of the main dish type, preceded by
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

transparent cellophase bags are, now made especially for the Dur- pose. They are grease-proof. mois- tnre-proof and odor-proof, and per- init the most varied foods. such as
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

meats. cheese, and onions. to iic side by side without contaminating each other.
 Rolls, cookies, pie crusts and oth- [ CT pastries can be made more at
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

a soup Ga ready-to- variety from your emergency shelf) and accompanied by a beverage, make delicious luncheon or suppers that are healthful and interesting. (.
 Nodded Tuna and Vegetable Salad-Melt l teaspoon butter in double boiler. Beat ? eggs and add IA teaspoon salt, teaspoon Pure Mustard, Ia teaspoon white pep per, and 3-4 cup milk, and mix thoroughly. Add 2 tablespoons Vinegar slowly. Add to butter and cook to consistency of boiled cus- tard. Stir in 1 tablespoon grant, lated gelatin soaked in table spoons water, and cool. Add small can of tuna fish, from which oil has ben rinsed with hot water, then flaked finely. Add small bottle of Stuffed Olives and 1 cup diced celery. Mold, chill and serve on lettuce, garnished with Mayon- naise Salad Dressing and slices of tomato and cucumber. Serves 6 to 8.
 Potato Salad With Sliced Frank furtcrs-Dice medium size cold cooked potatoes, 1 tomato, and 1 large cucumber, add finely chopped onion, l teaspoon salt, 3 frank
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

tractiTc by brushing them 'I<ni|< with white of egg 5est before re - moving them from the. oven. This gives the crust 8 slight glaze and improves its appearance.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-05-23

thickened, add 1-2 cup chopped celery. IA cup sliced Stuffed Span ish Olives, chopped green pepper, and 1-2 cup Mayonnaise Dressing. Mold in individual molds, chill. serve in nests of lettuce, garnishing with spoonful of Mayonnaise Dress ing and Stuffed Olives, sliced. Serve for luncheon or supper with whole wheat bread and butter sandwiches; small cakes or other dessert and tea.