davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-01-11
GARNER FOR IMMEDIATE
PHILIPPINE VETO TEST
Not Informed, However, That
President Will Kill Independence
Measure, He Declares.
&r the Assnciafnd Press.

@y the Associated Press.
Speaker Garner told newspaper men
today that in the event President Hoo
yer vetoed the Philippine independence
bill, he would favor having the House
vote at once on whether to override the
veto.
The Vice President-elect said. how
ever, that he had no official informa-
tion that Mr.. Hoover would veto the
measure.
AS the measure originated in the
House. that branch would be first to act
on veto.
The bill passed the House by more
than the two-thirds majority necessary
n override a veto.
Evening star., 1933-01-11
D. c. LAWYER FACES
TAX PROBE ACTION
Federal Grand Jury Expected
to Report Today in
Baltimore.

A Federal grand jury in Baltimore
was expected to report its findings to-
day in connection with an investigation
of income tax returns of a Washington
attorney, whose identity was not di-
vulged.
The inquiry was launched yesterday
under the direction OF United States
District Attorney Simon z. Sobeloff.
Numerous witnesses have been heard,
including several Capital lawyers.
Dean Will Testify.
One of the principal witnesses sched-
uled to be heard today IS Edward B.
Dean, ST., prominent retired realty oper-
ator, whose testimony is said to be re-
garded as highly important Dean
gained considerable notoriety in 1881
through a suit which he filed here,
charging extortion to five persons.
William J. Dow, disbarTed attorney,
was arrested here today for failure to
respond to a summons to appear as a
witness before the grand jury. He ex-
planned he did not 60 to Baltimore be-
cause the subpoena was Improperly
dated" but expressed willingness to ap-
pear without further delay. He was to
be taken to Baltimore this afternoon
Among witnesses VINO appeared before
the grand jury yesterday were Norman
s. Bowles, disbarred attorney, who
served a prison term as a result of the
"Nicky" Arnstein $1,000 900 stolen bond
frauds, and Abner Sicgal. another dis
barred lawyer, who was convicted of
bribery some months ago. Bowles and
Siegal. incidentally, were named among
the defendants In Deans blackmail
charges.
Listed as Witnesses.
Other witnesses were Robert H Nc
Neil, Herbert S. Ward and J. William
Tomlinson, well known Washington at
torneys; Christine Rock and her coun-
sci. Albert Esher: r. L. Hooven, Morris
H. Caro-, George F. Bradley Mrs Cath
crime p. Offutt William W. Mcdonald
and Harry j. Donoghue, assistant CASH
Ter Of the Federal-American National
Bank.
Mrs. Leither Lowe Of this city refused
to testify yesterday on the ground that
she might incriminate herself. accord
ing to District Attorney Sobeloff. She
was ordered held in custody OF the
marshal after she left the jury room,
but later was released on $500 bail for
appearance as Government witness.
Evening star., 1933-01-11
PARIS FINANCE PROGRAM
GIVEN MINISTERS OK.
Important Victory for Cheron who
Has Yet to Win Chamber Of
Deputies Committee.

BY the Associated Press.
PARIS. January 1.-THE Council Of
Ministers today gave its unanimous ap-
proval to the financial program spon-
sored by Finance Minister Cheron, thus
bringing TO an end the possibility Of dis
sension within the cabinet.
1t was an important first victory for
M. Cheron, but he still must hurdle the
Finance Committee Of the Chamber Of
Deputies, which will consider his pro-
posals next week.
He proposes to cover an estimated
budget deficit Of 1854 ,000,0 900 francs
by economies and new taxes which
would transform the deficit into an es-
timated surplus Of 23s 900 900 francs.
Evening star., 1933-01-11
Lieut.. Mathewson Improves.

SHANGHAI. January II (P)-Christy
Mathewson, jr who was seriously in
1ured on Sunday in an airplane accident
in which his bride was killed, was re-
ported today to have improved slightly.
Evening star., 1933-01-11
Road Contract Let.

A contract for grading Piney Branch
road from Blair road to the Distict
line was awarded to the Warren r.
Brenizer Co. who put in the low bid
Of $500 for the Job.
Evening star., 1933-01-11
December Circulation.
Daily 5,O83
Sunday, 123,755

District OF Columbia. IS:
FLEMING NEWBOLD. Business Manager
Of TIE EVENING AND SUNDAY STAR
does solemnly swear that the actual number
of copies of the paper named sold and dis
tributed during the month of December,
AID. 1882, was as follows:
Evening star., 1933-01-11

Or. Brush u survived by a daughter,
Nrs. Lloyd Shippen Of 3007 @ street
Evening star., 1933-01-11
KREUGER CASE HIT
AS SENATORS OPEN
PROBE OF MARKE1 I

Continued From First Page)
Evening star., 1933-01-11

Republican candidate during the cam
paign. said Mr.. Kruger had become
known as "a great swindler."
Evening star., 1933-12-31
BY DOUGLAS G.. WOOLF,
Editor. Textile World,

Actual events in 1888 made my pre-
diction of a year ago seem quite con-
servative- I looked for 7la to 10 per
cent increase in textile mill activity
over 1882, instead, the increase was
about 25 per cent. More Significant
still. the year just closed approximated
what might be called a normal year
in textile volume for the last decade.
Back Of these statistical statements
is drama. During the late Spring and
early Summer. mills experienced a good
old-faShioned boom-not the imitation
kind of recent years which has been
called, hesitatingly, q "boomlet," but
the real thing. 1t was due, of course.
to anticipation by buyers of the effects
OF the codes and processing taxes. 1t
was not in any sense speculative on the
part OF the mills. but represented actual
business taken by them. Naturally, the
tempo of those hectic months could not
be maintained indefinitely; activity de-
clined sharply in the late Summer. For
the year as whole. however, a very
creditable showing was made
This extended also to profit posi-
bilitieS. For the first time in some
years fairly large number of textile
manufacturers had an opportunity last
Summer to make little money True
manufacturing margins fell off later
in the year, but at least the industry has
had a taste of profits. and this observer,
at least, believes it will want more. and
will no longer be content with giving
away its goods and its plant.
Evening star., 1933-12-31
BLUE EAGLE ADDS
TO STORE PAY ROLLS
More Than 100000 Persons Hired
Survey Of Retail Dry Goods
Association Shows.
The Blue Eagle in the department

The Blue Eagle in the department
stores Of the United States, it is esti-
mated. has brought jobs to more than
100000 persons, bolstered pay rolls to
a high level, ana placed department
store employment conditions as whole
on a basis favorably comparable with
1929.
This was disclosed in a survey of a
large and representative group of de-
partment stores in every section of the
country. made by the store manage
ment division of the National Retail
Dry Goods Association. the results of
which were released today.
The survey showed that department
store employment from June to Novem-
Der increased 20 per cent. and was
more than IL per cent higher in No
vember than in the same month in
1892. Pay rolls have risen in almost
equal amounts. being % per cent higher
in November than in June, and 9.5 per
cent higher than in November. 1882.
The wages of the new employees will
run into many millions Of dollars in
year and represent a distinct and i'm
pOrtant contribution to the increased
purchasing power of the country's wage
earnerS.
Evening star., 1933-12-31
MOUNTING EXPORTS
HELD GOOD SIGN
Twenty Per Cent More Men
on Rolls of American
Industry.
BY JOHN A. CRONE.
Special Dispatch to The Star.


NEW YORK, December 30-Freight-
ers, as light as toy boats, bobbed about
the surface of American harbors when
1888 opened. Pier sheds were heavily
shuttered. Steam locomotives, with
their fires long dead and minus wheel
or two, stood in storage. Factory stacks
smoked not. Blast furnaces were cold.
Ore bins overfowed. Corn. instead Of
coal, was burned in stoves on farms
where crops rotted and cattle, because
they were not worth marketing, rOamed
about the homestead.
Today many freighters. their hulks
well down in the water with cargo, plow
Roustabouts splinter their hard hands
on export shipments and stevedores
grappled with import arrivals at piers
and docks. Locomotives puff energeti-
cally as they pull long trains of laden
cars. Factory stacks belch blackly into
an air filled with the sounds of ma
chinery. Furnaces, cherry red, melt
their charge. Ore bins yavn as shovel
ers toss in concentrates.
More Men at Work.
These changes in the American scene
proclaim to the world that business in
the United States has improved, after
going through a banking holiday and
off the gold standard. Twenty per cent
than a year ago. Commercial failures
are 10000 fewer and their liabilities
half as great as in 1882. The volume
OF payer oItsrandng is the
bankers acceptances, also used to
finance trade, have increased.
Business will be better in the first
casts are hopeful, but none rash enough
to picture developments. The business
world, regardless of politics, and despite
some criticism, credits President Roose-
welt with most of this improvement.
Some concede world recovery had set
in before March 4. Most observers as
cribe to the three revolutionary acts of
planned economy-the agricultural ad-
juStment act, the national recovery act
and the emergency transportation act
and their complements-the credit for
much Of the betterment in 1888.
Mining Activities.
Iron-EXact iron ore output was not
available at the year end, but move
ment on the lakes, according to the
Lake Superior Iron Ore Association,
was 81 .623 .se8 tons. about six times that
of 1882, thus staging one of the most
spectacular comebacks in iron ore
shipping. This movement was en-
larged by record scrap-iron exports.
Copper-World copper stocks approx
imating 1926, ,9600 900 pounds are 30O,-
100000 pounds less than in January,
1888. Drastic mine curtailment in the
United States was offset partly by in
creased scrap production here and STEP
ping up of mines in Canada ana South
CONTINUED on Second Page)
Evening star., 1933-12-31

Textile Actiuity Far Exceeds
Expectations With 1888 Boom
Codes Open Path for Closer adjustment
of Output With Changes in Demand.
Additional Gains Predicted.

Upon the accuracy OF the last state
ment depends, very largely, the out
look for 1884. From the standpoint OF
volume it would seem reasonable to eX-
pect a rate OF activity somewhat higher
than that of 1882, but not equal to that
Of 1888, However, it should be spread
more evenly over the l2 months than
was last years activity-and conse-
quently promise more profitable and
satisfactory condition.
The codes adopted by the various
branches of the textile industry give
manufacturers, through their organ
ization, an opportunity to balance pro-
duction with demand, to curb the wage
and price chiSeler, to check design
piracy and other unfair competitive
those reforms which leaders Of the in
dustry have been discussing for so many
years.
1t IS on the basis of these expecta-
tionS that I look for definite improve
ment in textile in 1884. l honestly be-
lieve that the industry is getting its
house in shape so that it can adjust its
operations currently to reasonable fluc-
tuations in demand. If SO, it can guard
against improbable sales and remove
itself from complete dependence upon
volume. which has been so disastrous
in the past.
In fact, believe that this industry
which was a leader in organizing under
the N R. A.-haS definitely entered an
era of greater promise for both en-
ployers and employees.
Evening star., 1933-12-31
.FARM|NGLAUNCHED
upon NEW PATHS
BY CROPS CONTROL
Cotton Prices Up Sharply and
Southern Areas Reap
Benefits.
BY GEORGE DEWITT MOULSoN.


Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, December 30.--The
salient features Of the cotton industry
in 1888 are not to be found in the
records of farm or factory, excha nge
or market, but in the epOch-making
activities of the Federal Government.
However faint the resemblance one
year bears to another, there has here
tofore always been an essential cOntinu-
ity from season to season. with expert
ence as a guide in meeting each new
emergency Though problems might be
difficult to solve. certain economic
truths, like the laws of the Medes and
the Persiars, have always been relied
upon as immutable. While it is true
the three years previous to 1893 had
witnessed the introduction of new and
disturbing factor in the economic sit
uation, namely, the Farm Board, effects
on the cotton industry had been to
certain extent circumscribad, since eX-
penditures were limited to $500 900 900.
But with the change CT administration
in March. 1888, the country embarked
upon the most revolutionary agricultural
experiment in its history, under farm
act conferring almost unlimited powers
upon the Chief Executive and the Sec
retary Of Agriculture.
Ordinary price-making factors were
either inhibited or sought to be sus-
pended and, in addition to aiming
toward complete control production,
Congress provided for change in the
monetary medium itself. Herein lies
the unique character Of the years rec
ord, separating it from all its predeces-
sors and marking the beginning OF what
passing phase in the country's eco
nonic life.
Faced Difficulties
10 causes, there has been no disagree
ment over the fact that agricultural
interests were having a hard time. even
prior to the depression, in contrast with
f1ourishing manufacturing industries.
Since 1920 commodity prices had tended
steadily downward until the Dun-Brad-
street wholesale index fell from 20 86
to 696 by 1882 and the Warren Pearson
price index from 226 in 1920 to 95
last year.
In the Spring of 1882 July cotton
contracts reached the all-time low rec
ord of 49l cents on the New York ex-
change, while wheat in Liverpool sold
the lowest in over 300 years.
Beyond financing cooperative mar
keting associations through funds from
the United States Treasury. results of
activities of the Farm Board had seemed
to have little appreciate effect in the
way of improving farming conditions.
Throughout the Winter of 1928
prices hung around the bottom and
dead weight of surplus cotton prevented
any rise in values. For several months
prices ranged around the Scent figure,
unable to improve much above that
level yet not repeating the decline of
the previous year owing to smaller
crop. Yet the 1882 carry-over of more
than 100000 bales was actually
larger than the seasons production,
making a total supply of almost two
years consumption.
The new administration, in asking
Congress for adequate legislation to
meet the emergency, presented the
problem as follows:
THE farmer is in a disadvantageous
(Continued on Third PapeD
Evening star., 1933-12-31
Review Outlines
Purchasing Policy
For Commodities
Special Dispatch to The Star.

special Dispatch 10 Ihe star.
NEW YORK, December 30-The fol-
lowing suggestions as to purchasing
policy for various commodities are con-
tanned in a current bulletin Of the
Standard Statistics Co. of New York
Advance purchasing justified around
current prices Anthracite and bitumi-
nous coal. brick, cement. cocoa, copper,
cotton. fuel oil. gasoline, hides. lead.
linseed oil. lubricating oil, lumber, oats,
paper, paraffln. pig iron. rayon. rosin,
scrap steel, silk, steel, tin, turpentine,
wool, zinc.
Cover future requirements on definite
price weakness: Barley. corn. cotton
seed oil, hogs, lard. rubber, rye, silver.
Advance purchasing should be post
poned: Burlap, butter cheese, coffee,
eggs, -four, sugar, wheat.
Evening star., 1933-12-31
CROP CONTRACTS RUSHED
ON TENNESSEE BURLEY

BY the Associated Press.
KNOXVILLE. Tenn, December 30
Contracts to reduce hurley tobacco
acreage in Tennessee are being signed
by growers las rapidly as county set
ups will permit" A. ]. Sims of the
extension division Of the Tennessee
College Of Agriculture reported
I'VE are expecting a 80 per cent
sign-up by the middle of next week. -
he said C. E. Brehm, in charge Of
the A. A. A. in Tennessee, has asked
county agents and field workers to
complete their drive as soon as pos
sible after the first of the year so
tobacco markets may reopen.
Evening star., 1933-12-31

great collapse in
1929.
The bear market
made its low in
July, 1882, with 4
secondary bottom
in December of
that year. and
these supper t
points were never
seriously threat
ened h er eafter.
All through the IL
months just closing
the price trend has
been upward. sub
ject. of course, to
Interruptions and
Setbacks.
The market his
Evening star., 1933-12-31
Low POINT PASSED;
STOCKS SET FORTH
ON STEADY CLIMB
Dramatic Events of Year
Leave Quotations Well
Above 1882 Marks.
TONE INDICATES END
OF LIQUIDATION PERIOD
Major Price Movements of Fateful
IL Months Traced in Annual
Exchange Review.
BY GEORGE T. HUGHES.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch 70 The Star.
NEW YORK, December 3O.-Nineteen
thirty-three was year of recovery in
the stock market, the first for which
that statement could be made since the
Evening star., 1933-12-31

will depend on the
degree to which the
money situation is
disturbed or sta BIZ
lized within that
period.
The trend of the
dollar. therefore. is
the main equation
in all Immediate
calculations, and
as this IS so uncer-
tain, the task of
e V e n suggesting
what may happen
in the next six
m onth Is is one
which m a n Y of
the regular year
end prophets hav"
Evening star., 1933-12-31
TRADE TO DEPEND
|. ON MONEY POLICY
OF GOVERNMENT
Commodities and Securities
Also to Get Cue From
Dollars Course.
PROGRESS OUTWEIGHS
sErBAcKs DURING 1899
Growing U, S. Debt and Profits
Curb Balanced by Millions of
Jobs and Farm Gains.
BY CHARLES F. SPEARE.
Special Dispatch 10 The Star.

NEW YORK, December 3O.-It is
certain that the course or business and
the movements in securities and in
commodities in the first half of 1894
Evening star., 1933-12-31
Adoption of Temporary Code
for D. c. Institutions Also
Vital Move.
INSURANCE OF DEPOSITS
MEANS NEW SAFETY ERA
d. C. Trade Gains Cause Wide Re
joicing as Buying Power Ex.
pands at Years End.
BY EDWARD c. STONE.

Closing of all the banks in Washing
tton by presidential edict in connection
with the Nationwide holiday, instigated
sto halt the wave of bank suspensions
Evening star., 1933-12-31

sweeping the coun-
try, was the OUT,
standing financial
event in the Capt.
tai during 1888.
Nothing else IN a
financial way COM
.pared in impor-
ktance or far-reach-
fing effects W l t n
Hhis move. which
followed the closing
tof Maryland ana
michigan banks and
Shundreds of others
I all over the United
Estates. Without
e dent and
startling in its mag
pit,lde the llnpX-
Evening star., 1933-12-31

Continued on Third Page.)
Evening star., 1933-12-31

Continued on Second Page.)
Evening star., 1933-12-31

Continued on Third Page.
Evening star., 1933-12-31

Continued on Second PaSe.)
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1933-10-19
FEKETENEk FEKETE new DEAL

tetesnek, mint a kormany ess
mint az egesz orszag tarsadalma.
A munkas-szervezetek mem
mernek szembeszallni fehsr
deli white trash"-el es mem
mernek sehol sztrajkot hivni.
hogy a munkajab6l killdozott,
vagy munkajaban megfenyege-
tett negert megvedjek.
Koztudomasu, hogy a vasu.as
munkasok szervezete elarulta a
meyer tagjait, inert az utols6
husz h6napban egyik negert q
mask utan loktek le, gyilkoltak
lie, iit0ttek nyomorekra. ha mem
Walt meg fiit6i, vagy brake
man munkajatol, hogy a helyet
feher embernek ada.
A vasuti munkasok szervezete
nemhogy megvedelmezte volna
az iildozott es tobb esetben meg
gyilkolt tagjait, de orommel TO-
gadta cseret es $40 nelkiil fel-
vette ait feheret, akit a meyer
helyere iiltettek.
Ilyen gyavasaggal szemben
igazan nem remelhetjiik. hogy a
Federation erelyesen sikra szall-
ion a meyer munkas erdekeben
es fekete polgartarsaknak nem
marad mas hatra, minthogy a
kommunizmusban probaljanak
| vigasztalast es igeretet keresni.
Ha ugyanis kormany komo-
lyan es igazan igazsagot akarna
a negernek szerezni, akkor ujra
lekuldhetne egy-ket millios had
sereget Dixie orszagba es MIRA
megszallhatna a deli allamokat.
Ennel enyhebb eszkozzel OFT tel
jes igazsagot soha mem fognak a
negereknek szerezni.
Az orszag sok egeto es nagy
problemajat figyelve, erdekes
lesz megfigyelni, hogy miken1
fog boldogu1ni szines polgar-
tars a NRA-ban, amely eddig
csak atkot, csak helyzetenek a
sulyosbodasat hozta magava.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1933-10-19

mem tartotta kivanatosnak Is
mikor peidaul az "Amerikai Ma
gyar Nepszavat' magyar kor-
many sulyosan tamogatta, EFT el
iteltek az ujsagok.
De ARA aztan igazan mines
semmi jogcim IS semmi silk.
seq, hogy konzuli hirdeteseket
a magyar lapok ingyen kozojek
Ha konzu1i kerestetesek hir-
deteseit a rendes hirdetesi ara
kon megfizettek volna, az mem
kerult volna harminc even At a
negyedebe Sc annak az osszeg-
mex, amt a Nepszavanak ha-
boru utani evekben kiutaltak a
magyar kormanytol, a legkiilon.
boz6bb magyar koltsegvetesi te.
telek terhere.
Talan mem lenne lenyeges az
az osszeg, amt hirdetesert XII
fizetnenek egy-egy magyar nj
sagnak, ITALIAN az keves lenne
hozza, hogy magyar lapok
anyagi gondjain csokkentsen. dt
mindenesetre meltanyos es tisz.
! tesseges dolog lenne, hogy q
hirdetesert konzuli kar rende
sen fizessen.
A konzulatusok koltsegeit
minden allan el szokta viselni (:
a kiadasok csak egy nagyon XII.
reszet szoktak hitefesitesi illete
kek cimen bevenni a felekt6l.
A magyar ujsagok kiadasai
semmifele kormany nem fizet
es sziiksegiik van ARA, hogy :
hirdetesekert jaro osszegeke'
megkapjak.
Mikor az egyletek es az egy
hazak ilyen termeszetii kovete
leseit szova tettiik, mem ha1lgat
hatjuk Ell, hogy magyar kon
zulatusok els6sorban biinosel
ebben a tekintetben S nekik kel
lene elol jarni abban az "u
DEAF ben, amely igazsagot szol
galtatna Is a megfelelo es jogo:
bevete1eket biztositana a magya,
J lapoknak.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1933-10-19
"TEK|NTETTEL A J0TEKONY cELRA.. =
A magyar konzulok is ingyen-hirdeteseket
k0vetelnek lapokt6l

Megirtuk lapunk legutobbi sza-
maban, hogy az anyagi baiokban
verg6d6 magyar ujsagoktol allan
doan ingyen hirdeteseket keny-
szeritenek XII kis mertekben az
egyletek, sokkal nagyobb mer-
tekben az egyhazak szova kell
tenniink ait is, hogy ebben a
t6rekvesben mem allnak maguk-
ban.
A magyar kon zuli kar har-
mine ev ota allandoan ingyen
hirdetest ker es kap a magyar
lapoktol, amelyek "konzuli ke-
restetesek"-e "-ert soha egy centet
mem kaptak.
A kerestetesi listat mindig az
zal Stereotype" kiser6 level
lei kiildik meg magyar lapok-
max, hogy "tekintettel jotekony
celra", annak ingyenes kozleset
kfvanjak Mem tudjuk ugyan,
hogy a kerestetesi lista minder
esetben "jotekony celt" szolgal-e
es egyaltalan mem tudja senki
hogy az egyes ilyen iigyekber
kiallitott konzuli okmanyoka1
.szinten ingyenesen csinaljak-e Z
konzuli hivatalok.
Az amerikai magyar sajto maj
tobb izben kerte kepviseletet
hogy lehetetlenil magas kon.
zuli illetekeket szallitsak lie, dt
eek keresek mindig siiket fiji.
lekre talaltak.
Van tudomasunk ro1a, hogy
egyes, kiveteles esetekben a kon
zulok eltekintenek ezekt6l a di
jaktol, sok esetben azokat h;te
lezik a feleknek, de alta1abar
igazan mem gyakoroljak ait ;
jotekonysagot, amt al1andoar
megkovetelnek magyar 1apok
tol.
Vannak europai kormanyok, a
melyek al1ando tamogatast adnal
az amerikai lapoknak, hogy it
el6 alattvaloik, i1letve polgarail
szamara a sajat sajtojukat meg
tartsak.
EFT lit magyar sajto sob;