davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-03-19
Books ReCeiUed
FICTION.

FICTION.
SARAH THORNTON. BY Margaret Weymouth
Jackson. indianapolis: The Bobbs- Merrill
Co. -
THE WOMAN ACCUSED. (ShoTt stories) By
Rupert Hughes and others. New York: Ray
Long and Richard r. Smith,
THE WOLF OF THE PECOS. By Buck MI
ings. New York: G. Howard Watt
FATES CAPTIVE. BY E. w. Saw New York
G. Howard Watt
THE STUDENT FRATERNITY MURDER BY
Continued on Th3tee~th PoQe
Evening star., 1933-03-19
World War Material

Complete collection European and American
press CLIPPINGS, chronologically arranged, S2b.
KATE KERRY tWriterl. 2219 Eye st. NV.
Evening star., 1933-03-19
%e Nations
MAGNIFICENT Oksessio,e

80 says one reviewer.
Well may the Naeioa
be obsessed with this
fascinating romance.
nystefy and de.
pFessi on.routing
philosophy.
Evening star., 1933-03-19

By Lloyd C. Deuslas
a book Of masterpiscs proport;ons of
which k . frequently sald thse thoee ~
who read K are never quite the eeme q
again. Incidentally. megnffeent Len. worthy
- reading. 10th printins. sssss
r.: =: :: :: :: i : e.:
Evening star., 1933-03-19

HARDY PERENNIAL By Helen Hull New
York: Coward-McCann
A WOMAN with brilliant, egotistical hus-
\ band and four modern, entirely SELF
centered children, who has survived to early
middle age, must be hardy perennial" As
.Cornela Prescott says, hardy perennials stand
a lot" 1t Is to be suspected that one reason
why she stands so much is that, not over
emotional from the start, she has become some
what callolsed by the selfishness of her family
She is thoroughly feminine woman careers,
clubs or social successes do net interest her.
She loves her place in the country, with its
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
NAVY TO HAVE 40
new BATTLESHIPS
BY END OF 1886

WASHINGTON, June ia $685.
100000 naval building program was
officially announced by Secretary Of
the Navy Swanson today. The pro-
gram calls for the construction Of 30
new Warships in the next three years.
The building of the ships will be
pushed with all the vigor we have"
said Secretary Swanson. Under
original plans the department ex-
pected to spend $46,OOOO00 in the
first year, sos, 100000 in the second
and the rest in the third, but the
governments plans now are Ito in
crease these totals substantially" in
order to rush through the program to
speedy completion. The peaceful
demagogue Roosevelt is speeding UP
American preparations for the com
ing war, as it was revealed that at a
meeting of the high naval authorities
with Swanson and the President,
held yesterday, Roosevelt expressed
the desire to start construction i'm
mediately.' Swanson, commenting
on these new military preparations,
said-'This program is for the pur-
pose of putting people to work
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
insurgents in Pitched Battles With
Japanese in Manchnria
Japanese Begin Incorporate North China Manchuko
Jeho AS Marking Looks On

SHANGHAI. June l5.-Insufgent
activity in Manehuria has broken out
on a large scale again. according to
dispatches from Mukden Detach-
ments of the regular Japanese army
under Lieut.. Gen. Koiso report the
killing of $50 rebels in their new
campaign to exterminate the insur-
gent bands in Manchukuo. They ad-
nit the loss of 20 japanese soldiers
slain.
The Japanese forces, armed with
trench mortars and machine guns
and aided by airplanes, repeatedly
killed $50 rebels in a major battle
near Lake Chingoo and another hum
dred in a pitched battle between Hal
Cheng and Panshan, near the Dor
der of Jehol Province.
Over 10000 japanese troops were
recently withdrawn from North
China after the conclusion of the
truce there to reinforce the Japanese
Manchukuo forces battling the inSur-
gents. General Koiso is at the head
Of the new Central Peace Preserva-
ton Association" organized to cen
tralize all Manchurian operations
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
SENATE STILL
MAN0UV ERS ON
CUTS FOR VETS

WASHINGTON, June ia con-
ference of house democrats this af-
ternoon voted ITO to IS to insist upon
refusal to restore the S38,000,000 of
the s400, 900 900 cut imposed upon the
veterans by the independent offices
appropriation bill They will go into
conference with senators to try to
reach an a~rpeme1.t so the bill can
be passed and congress adjourn.
Roosevelt Threatens Veto
Last night the senate passed the
cutting Stewar amendment that
would reduce the cut b. s38000,0 900,
in spite of the fact that Floor Leader
Robinson of Arkansas had advised
them that it would be vetoed by
Roosevelt.
Senator Cutting announced that II
it we're vetoed he would not try to
wage a fight to gel the two-thirds
vote necessary to override the veto
Thu '-ote in the senate was 81 to 81
for the amendment. Nineteen DEM
ocrats icined with ttirty-one repub-
leans end one farner-laborite in pil-
ing UP the majority against the
Roosevelt proposals.
Stowar Favors Cuts for Vets
In speech yesterday on the
amendment Stewar of Oregon, CO.
author of the proposal, openly de-
clared he was in favor of the most
slashing cuts in pensions and COM
pensation for the war veterans.
Others pointed out that when hun
dreds Of millions were involved that
figure was not Of great significance.
The whole thing resolves itself into
game wherein the politicians are
trying to save their faces so they can
appeal in the next election for the
veterans vote and try TO arrest the
growing movement against all cuts
snd for The payment of the balance
g NE bcssss.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

together If it is suppressed once or
twice. And this was exactly the sit
uation.
The offending papers we're told
quite plainly that they would have
TO change their tune or be suppressed
continually until they had ceased to
exist. They changed their tune.
In the week between the ReichStag
fire and the general elections, there
fore, one huge stream of lies and in
element poured out from Govern
ment sources, from the newspapers,
through the wireless programmes, on
the hoardings, at public meetings.
And on the other hand not loop
hole was left open for the other side
to answer. 1t is clear, therefore, that
the petty-bourgeois and peasant
masses were overwhelmed.
1t was the old trick of the Zinc
view Letter on an intensified scale.
and supported by wave of official
and unofficial terrorism hardly ever
eXcelled.
1 was on the streets very much in
those days, both in the working class
quarters and in the West End. On
the Kurfuerstendsmm and Inter den
Linden there was not much to be
seen.
The Communist election posters
had disappeared No flags but the
Hakenkreuz and the old imperial
black, white and red flag were visible.
Down With Hitler
Neither Communists nor Social
Democrats could distribute leaflets.
Armed policemen. accompanied by
armed brown 5hirts, pstrolled the
streets.
But within ten minutes on the I'm
ter den Linden l counted i've police
lorrieS passing through IN their way
to the Police Presidiurl at Alexander
Platz, all of them with a load of
heavily guarded civilians, workers
and intellectUaIs who had been
rounded up 81 the raids.
In the working class quarters there
was more to be seen, more police,
more armed brown shirts, more ar
rests and more trouble.
The atmosphere was tense. Groups
OF workers gathered at the street
corners. Shouts of Down with Hit
ler!" reSounded.
Communists Active
The Communist Party organized q
number Of lightning demonstrations
which were broken up by armed po-
lice, but without serious losses. Leaf
let distribution was going on. ma
turslly, surreptitiously Hitler might
be in power, but brown shirts could
not yet show themselves singly in
the side streets of Red Wedding
Counter actions began. Auxiliary
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
Nova Scotia Girl Who
Sold 2 Young Workers
Tickets Given 80 Days

GLACE BAY, Nova Scotia.-Thirty
days in Sydney Jail is the vengeance
melted out to Ann Kilomac, active in
the work OF the labor organizations
in this mining district, for the crime"
of selling two tickets for a concert
in aid of the Young Worker" mill
tant youth paper.
A female stool-pigeon was used to
induce Ann Kilontae to sell her the
tickets on Sunday. The Nova SEQ
tia Miner in front page leading
article, strongly condemns this per-
secution of the working class girl, and
points out that she would never have
been arrested had she been selling
tickets for some bourgeois racket.
At mass meeting Of miners a
resolution was adopted, stressing that
other commodities are sold on Sun.
day, but the sellers are never prose-
cuted. The meeting demanded the
resignation of Judge j. ]. Smith, Of
Dominion. and the immediate release
# Ann Kilomac.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
Tilden High School
Seniors Refuse to
Sign Loyalty Pledge

NEW YORK, June 15.-A large
number of seniors at the Samuel j.
Tilden High School in East Flatbush
yesterday refused to sign a pledge
Of loyalty to the Federal and State
governments. John Loughran, prin-
cipal of the school, announced that
continued refusal to sign would de-
priye them Of their diplomas.
The pledge was passed around in
each classroom. Out of 500 students,
at least 100 are known to have left
blank spaces next to their names.
This pledge, demanding absolute
and unconditional loyalty" was
drawn up by John L. Tildsley, district
superintendent of schools in charge
of high schools, in 1919, when the
Palmer raids were in progress and
general repression of workers sctiv-
tiles was at its height.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
SIP. Leaders Allure
Marxism Demo unce
Communist to Police

The same attitude is being taken by
the district officials of the German
Socialist Party. The last circular is
sued by the Dusseldorf Sub-District
Executive of the Socialist Party
states:
They are trying to get rid of US
by saying that we are Marxist
Party. We are not so foolish as not
to see what is going on. At present
theoretical Marxist principles can
not help Us. We must stop theorizing
this does not help us get on. We must
| accommodate ourselves to present
! conditions"
With these words the lying Marx
list" phrase is finally abolished. The
German Socialist Party used Mary
list phrases only as long as they
could be used to keep the workers
from joining the class front ard 60
ing over to Communism
Socialists as Good Patriots
In their endeayor to capitalize the
chauvinist wave unleashed by the
Nazis, the Socialist leaders add:
The front soldier plays great
role again. Well, didn't thousands of
Social Democrats and millions of our
voters fight at the front? Weren't
we in the trenches? Weren't innu-
merable members of our party hon
ored with war medals? Are We to be-
come second-class citizens? This we
1 cannot and shall not allow. Here is
where we must commence our &C
tivity."
In order to prove that they are still
serviceable in the Fascist efforts to
smash the Communist Party, the cir
cular adds:
Dencunce Communists to Fascist
Police.
"a word about the Communists.
They are trying to reach our men,
bers through illegal leaflets. etc. The
Signal illegal Communist pamph.
let, which is said to have been got
ten out by Social Democrats, is be-
ing distributed in Dusseldorf. In this
pamphlet united front, and so
forth is proposed to us. We have
nothing to do with such things. Re-
fuse every contact with the Commu-
nists.
"AlI those receiving the Signal
should throw it into the fire unread
or hand IL TO the nearest police sta
ton. We have nothing to do with il
and do not want to expose any Of
our members TO danger. Those founc
with a copy of it on them may ex-
pect arrest. We believe that all our
comrades agree with us on this oues-
ton. We have no more time for Com.
munist experiments in Germany.
And so on.
Is any further proof needed that
the German Socialist leaders dom
think for moment Of fighting the
Fascist regime? Does any worker
still doubt that all tire efforts of thu
German SOCIALIST leaders are devoted
TO fighting the Communist Party anc
to preventing their working clas
members from uniting with the Com
munist workers in the common
strurgle a7ainst the Fascist dicta
torship? Let the socialist worker
decide for themselves,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
PRODUCE MACHINE
GUNS WHILE WAR
DEAD ARELAUDED
Decoration Day Sees
Western Electric
on Overtime
BY Metal Worker Correspondent

BY Metal Worker Correspondent
CICERO, ul-Since the crisis The
Hawthorne Plant of the Western
Electric Co., which is owned by the
American Telephone and Telegraph
Co. a Morgan concern, has laid off
about 10000 workers. Wage cuts and
part time work are the order Of the
day The Western Electric has cheat
ed thousands Of workers out of the
money they paid in the Pension Fund,
which must be about S30,000O00 now.
Produce Machine Guns
For the last three months, the Tool
and Die Making Departments have
been producing machine guns. The
IuInor has it that the order is big
enough to last another five months.
A few days ago additional men we're
hired. The workers are working over
time and Sundays, like in 1929. In
the other departments, the workers
don't get more than four eight hour
days, and mostly three days week
It was no more than fitting that
on Decoration Day, the day Of honor
ing the war dead, the Morgan con-
Germ should be producing machine
guns. That. it seems, is done to have
more dead to honor" in the future.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

the mortusries. Still others have dis
appeared completely, and have not
been heard of since. Distraught
mothers and wives with haggard
eyes, worn out with crying, are jour
neying day after day from the police
to the Nazi quarters, from the pris-
ons to the hospitals, from the NOR
tuaries back to the police again striv-
ing to hear a word about their near
est and dearest.
Corpses
And, in the first weeks Of the ter
ror at least, the newspapers published
short items. Three unknown men
were found shot dead in a copse near
Berlin this morning. Over 80 cart
ridge cases were found near the bod
les. No papers were found en- the
dead men, but to judge from their
clothing, they were of the laboring
class. Early this morning the corpse
of a young man was fished out of
the Treptower Canal. 1t was fully
dressed, but no papers were found.
The young man had been killed by a
bullet in the back of the head
"A mounted patrol found the dead
body OF a middle-aged man dressed
only in shirt and oyercoat in a field
outside Berlin this morning. The body
showed several bullet wounds. Iden-
tity has not yet been established"
Working class fathers, working
class sons, dragged out of their beds
and shot like mad dogs for only one
crime, the biggest crime in Hitler
Germany, an answering loyalty tc
their class, a refusal to submit 10
Hitler's gangsters, a refusal to sur
render and abandon the fight for q
workers and peasants republic.
Workers Fight On
But the murder gangs Gid not al
ways find their victims at home
hundreds and thousands of Ger.
many's best are living in other places
changing their rooms continually
"On the rum" is the expression, but
it Is bad one. They are not on the
run. They are fighting and working
still. The walls and hoardings, the
pavements and doors show their
handiwork. Their hurriedly produced
leaflets pass from hand to hand in
the factories and at the Labor Elk
changes.
More than one Red Flag proudly
flying on tall factory chimney has
shown the masses on their way tc
work in the early morning that the
battle is not yet lost, that the fina
battle is still TO come, that the ad.
vance guard Of the WORKING GLASS
AIS Corntwerist Pas*y n ut itS p9t,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
DEMONSTRATION
PLANNED AGAINST
NEWARK FASCISTS
Organize Everywh e re
for June "A, National
lAnti-F ascist Day.

NEWARK, N. j., June 15.-Seyeral
weeks ago. Hitler agents came to
this city and endeavored to organize
the Friends of New Germany" AS
soon as the Newark workers heard Of
this they organized a counter dem
onstration and drove the budding
Fascist to cover.
Now the Hitlerites have come out
into the open under the guise of
The German American Associa-
ton" They held one meeting last
Monday night at Schwaben Hall, at
which a vicious attack was made
upon the Soviet Union. Next Mon
day, June 10, they are to hold an
other meeting, the subject being a
general attack upon Jews and Com
munists.
The workers Of Newark and Yici-
nifty are called upon to be on hand
that night to demonstrate against
the Fascists getting a foothold in
this city. Also turn out for the
parade and demonstration Saturday,
June "a, National Anti-Fascist Day,
against Fascism and anti-semitism
The Parade on June "a will start
from BAT Springfield Ave, Newark,
at p. m, with the demonstration
set for p. m. at Military Park.
NEW YORK, June Is. A mass
protest meeting will be held Monday
evening, June 10, at the Community
Church, $50 West 10 St., New York
City, by the New York Allied Medical
Anti-Fascist Committee.
The meeting will be addressed by
A. j. Music, of the C. p. L. A, and
DR.. Samuel Tannenbaum, Executive
Secretary of the Committee. This
mass meeting is one OF the prepare
tory rallies for National Anti-Fascist
Day, June "a.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

pressure when they voted confidence
in Chancellor Hitler on May II.
stampfer had made this claim in
an article published in the foreign
Socialist press in order to allay the
Indignation Of the Socialist workers
at the shameful behavior of the Ger
man Socialist leaders.
Loebe emphasizes that the Social
list Reichstag caucus voted conf
dence in Hitler without any external
ccmpulsion, as they were guided by
the fact that "the Hitler government
had displayed an unconditional will
for peace, and had taken a stand
for equality for Germany and the dis
armament of Germany's enemies"
Loebe also encloses the declaration
of the Socialist Reichstag caucus
published on May IT, which tried
to defend the caucus vote of conf
dence in Hitler for the same reasons.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
DELEGATIONS
OF WORKERS
TO GERMANY
Elect Delegates to See
for Themselves What
Is Happening
International Red Aid
Issues Call

BERLIN June 5.-The Central Elk
ecutive of the German Red Aid pub
fishes an appeal to all the Interna-
tional Red Aid organizations in Eu-
rope and America (the International
Labor Defense is the Americn afil-
late of the International Red Add g,
calling upon them to begin cam
paigns in all factories, Offices, trade
unions, and among the unemployed
and the intellectuals for the election
of delegates by these groups to visit
Germany and see conditions in Hit
lerS Third Empire for themselves.
The appeal states:
Demand entrance visas for the
delegations from the German Con-
sulates Let your own delegates tell
you the bloody truth. Develop a
widespread storm OF protest every
where against the Fascist system of
assassination. Demand that the de-
PENDANTS accused by the Fascist re-
gine be granted the elementary right
OF legal counsel. Organize mighty
international proletarian solidarity
for all anti-Fascistsi
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
BY EDWARD JAMES

BY EDWARD JAMES
Correspondent in Germany OF the
British Daily WORKER
The two articles previously pub
lished told of the SocisI-Demo =
cratic leaders treachery when the
Nazis we're bidding for power, and
the burning of the Reichstag)
In the days following the burning
OF the Reichstag, the Nazis concen-
trated on rigging the coming cleo
tons. They hoped for a clear ma
jority, and failing that, at least, a
combined Nationalist-Nazi majority.
Orders were issued prohibiting all
Communist and SociaI-Democratic
electioneering, including the posting
up of placards, the printing and dis
tribution of leaflets, the holding OF
meetings and the organizing of
house-to- house propaganda.
The entire Communist and Social
Democratic Press was suppressed, in
Guiding the Left wing Berlin am
Morgen," and the Welt am Abend
The Communist election posters
were defaced throughout the country.
Raids succeeded in confiscating hun
dreds OF thousands of Communist
leaflets.
Nazi storm detachments and police
went through the streets armed to
the teeth. and forced working class
families to take in their Red Flags
and their election posters, until
finally nothing but the flags of the
Nazis and the election propaganda OF
the National Front" were still
visible.
In numerous cases where workers
refused TO take in their flags the
doors we're forced, the flags torn
down and the rooms wrecked, the
men, and sometimes even the women,
being brutally maltreated.
Stream of Lies
At the same time those mildly lib
eral bourgeois newspapers which
dared to voice disapproval of the
sweeping terror were threatened and
intimidated, and, If that did not pro-
duce the required result, they were
suppressed for time as q warning.
A newspaper which relies on the
loyalty of its working class readers,
ON their persistent efforts to keep it
alive, on their sacrifices and on their
energy, can stand few bouts of
suppression without going under.
The obstins determination which
kept II goir again brings it out
When the p cd of suppression is
oyer
However, bourgeois newspaper
which relies on its advertisers and
which has nothing behind it but
plsiness principles must go under al
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
S PA R K S

HERE'S charming piece from the
ii newspapers:
SCRANTON, Pa, June 13-Michael
WolohowicZ, who has served as di-
rector of the Dickson City School
Board for seventeen years as well as
board treasurer for long time, testi-
fled in court that he could not read
or write and that he never went to
school day in his life. He draws
$4,000 annually.
Well this politician educator" is
about as qualified to be school di-
rector as the capitalist class is quail
flied to run the industries.
Well, now Morgan can go telling
all his friends how he was 'inyesti-
gated" The laughter must be loud
and long.
A CONTRIBUTOR who signs him
n self Food Worker" sends us the
following news item and his COM
ment
BROOKVILLE, l.. ii. p Morgan
won the silver cup award here this
afternoon in the sweet pea section
on the first days judging of the
Summer flower show of the Nassau
County Horticultural Society.
Thoughts on MOrgan's Sweet Peas
He never saw them
But he won
The silver cup award
For flowers that
Both night and day
A worker shaved in fertilizer.
His" sweet peas grew
And basked in
A precious sun
oh glittering profit gold
And spread in the warmth
OF a worker Shaving
At Bessemer.
To Morgan's prize
From war swept lands
Throughout the world
Came warm rains
OF toilers blood
AS workers died
For Morgan
Dainty fower-be careful
Twas the best Of them all
AS s baby cries for milk
In an East side tenement
And a worker slaves
For Morgan
j. P.s plant wins at flower show
While far away
One hundred and sixty
Million
Soviet workers
Plant
But not for Morgan
He" won the silver cup
With sweet peas
He never saw.