davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-01-24
F. |. MARSHALL DIES:
RITES TOMORROW
District Freight Manager Of B. & O.
Was Descendant Of Chief
Justice.

Fielding Lewis Marshall, jr., II, dis
trict freight manager of the Baltimore
& Ohio Railway and a great-grandson
of Chief Justice Marshall, died early
today at his home, 1911 Twentieth
street. He had been a Washington resi-
dent for IS years and had been with
the B. & o. for IS years. He was born
at Ivanhoe, Fauquier County, Va.
Funeral services will be held at II
am. tomorrow at his home, followed by
burial in the family lot in Graham
Cemetery, Arlington, Va.
Honorary pallbearers, all officials of
the Baltimore & Ohio, include Colder
Shumate, H. o. Hartzell, o. S. Lewis,
Samuel House, H. G. Settle, g. s..
Harlan, j. L. Hayes, j. w. Phipps, jr.;;
w. M. Harrison and M. T. Hill. The
following list of active pallbearers also
is made up of B. & O. officials: A. H.
Glenn. g. A. Geiser, T. M. Raney, e. B.
Iser, r. B. Flynn and J. J. Collins
Besides his widow, Mrs. Caroline
Gwatkin Marshall, he Is survived by .
daughter, Mrs. Richard Amphlett Of
the Cedars, Henwyck, Worcester, Eng
land, and three grandchildren, Mary.
Richard and Caroline Amphlett. Six
sisters and three brothers also survive.
Evening star., 1933-01-24

mended. But Ross A. Collins, Demo-
crat, of Mississippi chairman Of the
Appropriations Committee that made
the recommendation for. the elimina-
ton of the Citizens Military Training
Camps In the 1884 fiscal year, promised
q roll call vote on both these amend
ments before the bill Is passed.
Wen get them on record, anyhow
Mr.. Collins told newspaper men. "and
when the folks back home find out who
voted for these additional expenditures
they'll have something to say"
Two Amendments Adopted.
The two amendments-both by
Henry E. Barbour, Republican, of Cali
fornia-were adopted after lengthy
debate that consumed most of the
day's meeting, although Joseph w.
Byrns of Tennessee, chairman Of the
Appropriations Committee, pleaded for
speed, so that when the special session
begins it will not have to give time to
supply bills.
Barbours C. M. T. G. amendment,
approved by a vote of lit to 46, would
allow the $2,50O.000 for that activity
as compared with the budget recon-
mendation of 100000 and the APP
propriations Committee, nothing. His
other amendment would permit the
expenditure of $6,354.348 on the or
ganized reserves, training 10000 in
stead Of 1890.
About IS Democrats voted with Bar
bour on the c. M. T. c. addition, al
though it was opposed by both Speaker
Garner and Byrns.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
ITALY GETS INVITATION.
Acceptances Expected With Rosse
Heading Delegation.

ROME. January "a R).-Secretary of
State Stimson's invitation to Italy to
send representatives to discuss the
Italian debt owed the United States
after Mr.. Roosevelt takes ONCE as
President was communicated today to
Premier Mussolini
The government issued a communiqus
stating the invitation had been COM
municated, but without giving the gov
ernment attitude. on accepting New
ertheless, 1t was stated semi-officially.
the invitation was welcomed and there
was little doubt that Italy would accept
soon and nominate representatives.
1t was problematical whether many
experts will be sent since Ambassador
Rosso is himself an expert and alrea6s
has participated in debt and repara-
tions negotiations. He was chosen Am
bassador by Premier Mussolini. espe-
cially with this in mind. Rosso prob
ably will head the Italian delegation.
Afternoon newspapers hailed the
United States invitation to Italy.
Giornale d'Italia said 1T is un-
necessary to say that the Italian ma
tion will prepare for the forthcoming
conference with the same sentiment Of
loyalty and cordial friendship which al
ways has guided the political course of
Premier Mussolini's government toward
the United States and also as regards
the debt problem"
Evening star., 1933-01-24
LAWYER THREATENED
IN MORTGAGE SALE
Determined, However, to Issue
Warrants for Wisconsin Farmers
Who Created Disturbance.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
JEFFERSON, Wis. January 24.-Dis-
trict Attorney Harold Dakin. deter
mined to issue warrants for dozen
farmers who created a disturbance at
mortgage foreclosure sale last week,
said today that his life had been threat
ened
He said he had received a threaten
ing letter mailed in Iowa. The letter
contained q Des Moines newspaper clip
ping of dispatch setting forth Dakin's
plan to prosecute the farmers. There
was no signature.
Dakin persisted in his determination
to bring about arrests of farmers who
bid 10 cents each for cows on which
Otto Sebock held mortgages. Sebock
was not permitted to make bids.
Investigation by the authorities
showed later that Herbert Hermanson,
tenant to whom Sebock had arranged
to sell the cows, had made no payments
on them. The buyers" turned the
cattle over to Hermanson, who left
Sebock's property to rent farm near
Rio.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
MITCHELL TO RULE
ON DEFICIENCY BILL
Veto of Measure Believed to
Depend on Finding of At.
torney General.

Possibility Of President Hoover veto
ing the first deficiency appropriation
bill, the only one Of the annual supply
measures thus far passed by Congress,
which carries an appropriation of $685.
600 for unemployment relief In the
District Of Columbia, today seemed to
hinge upon report Attorney General
Mitchell is to make on the bills con-
stitutionality.
The President is known to object to
the so-called McKellar rider to the bill
which provides that the Internal Reve-
nue. Bureau may make no tax refund
over $20, 200 until the Joint Congress
sional Committee on Internal Revenue
APPROVES 1t.
The question is raised as to whether
this so-called attempt on the part of
the legislative body of the Government
TO usurp executive functions Is consti-
tutionaL
Hoover Favors Relief
1t Is known that Mr.. Hoover would
be greatly disappointed to see the ap-
preparation for unemployment relief for
the District defeated even for a tempo
rary period. During the last session
of Congress the President sent a special
message to Congress containing an esti-
mate Of appropriation totaling $500, ,00C
for unemployment relief here. Congress
cut this down to $350,000.
Besides the appropriation for unem-
plOyment relief in Washington this
deficiency bill carries many other i'm
portant appropriations, one Of them
being for the expenses of the American
participation in the next Geneva con-
ference. The bill in its entirety calls
for appropriations Of $31, ,700.000 all Of
which. according to administration lead
ers. are regarded as urgent.
Besides the question of constitutional
ity involved in the McKellar rider to
this BILL the President Is understood
to disapprove of this feature because
it would hamper the Internal Revenue
Bureau in the conduct of its business
Heretofore the Treasury has had au-
thority to make refunds on taxes q.
authorized by law. although 1t was pro.
vided that the Treasury should transmit
the information on all refunds in excess
Of $4,000 to the Congressional Com
mittee on Internal Revenue, but the
payments were not contingent on com.
mittee approval.
Wilson Veto Recalled.
In studying the bill President Hoover
has been advised that Woodrow Wilson
vetoed q similar legislative effort wher
he acted adversely upon q supply bill
with an amendment giving to a con-
greSsional committee final authority ir
approving the printing Of Government
publications.
Chairman Byrns Of the House Appro-
priations Committee said he would be
very much surprised" II President
Hoover should veto the BILL but doubted
whether the House would override such
a veto.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
MACDONALD VISIT SEEN SIRE.
Roosevelt Decision Believed Certain I,
Bring Prime Minister Here.
By the Associated Pres,

By the Associated Press
LONDON, January 24.-Presi6ent.
elect Roosevelt's intention to rec We
to himself the final authority Tor Ang,o-
american debt negotiations added
weight today to reports that Premier
Macdonald himself will head the Brit
ish delegation to Washington.
The Daily Mail said 1T was re.
garded in oficial circles as almost GER
tain that Mr. Macdonald will head the
British mission, and he is expected TO
leave toward the end of February, ac-
companled by Neville Chamberlain
chancellor of the exchequer) and
Walter Runciman (president of the
Board of Trade)"
As head Of the national government.
Mr.. Macdonald was expected to find
1t even more desirable to lead the Brit
ish mission, since Mr.. Roosevelt indi-
Gated he will be active personally in
the dealings
Announcement of a movement to
have the projected World Economic
Conference meet at Washington also
found various objections today. al
though the proposition was still en-
Enthusiastically discussed
1t was not considered likely that
Great Britain. or particularly Premier
Macdonald, would agree to transferring
the main conference to Washington
after the lengthy preparations which
have been made for It's assemblage
in London this Spring or Summer.
1t was suggested, however, that the
war debts parley may be combined
with a preliminary conference. since
the Roosevelt Hoover communique last
week recommended a general discus
sion of the world situation. The Amer
ican Government, however, stressed
separate negotiations with European
debtors.
Lord Reading whose name has been
mentioned as one of the delegates to
the Washington conference. conferred
with Premier Macdonald this morn
ing at the latter's offices.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Colombian Diplomat Buried.

MEXICO CITY, January "a R.-
Julio Corredor Latorre, veteran Co.
lombian Minister to Mexico, who died
Sunday from heart attack, was bur-
led yesterday.
Senior Latorre lived in Mexico during
the last 35 years, during 30 of which
he was Colombia's consular representa-
tive About a year ago he was made
Minister Plenipotentiary. IS widow,
two daughters and a son survive.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
SOVIET TO EXECUTE
FARM 'SABOTEURS'
Stain DEGREES Death to Per.
sons Who Interfere With
Spring Planting.
BY the Associa ted Press.

6y the ASSOClEteu rfeSs
MOSCOW, January 24-Calling for
a merciless fight against "sabcteurs" In
the North Caucasian agricultural region
scene Of the recent mass exile of peas
antry. Joseph v. Stain and " M
Molotof1 today decreed the death pen
atty to persons actively hindering pre-
paratory work in Spring planting.
The Communist chieftain and Presi-
dent Molotoff, titular head of the Soviet
Union warned the rural party and gov
eminent oficias that they would be
dealt with as abettors If they show any
leniency.
Demanding stricter labor discipline, rs
the decree also prescribed exile or ex-
pulsion from collective farm, Of lazy
and apathetic peasants. 1t empowered
the village Soviets to compel mobil-
ization OF the peasantry, If necessary, to
clear cultivated areas of weeds preced-
ing the sowing
(An unusual increase in the extent OF
S1doC oald SOlISCtlNc WdS sHiOWI
last year and the principal problem
before the Soviet Union this year is to
find relief for a serious food shortage
Stain recently called for increased
activity against the Kulaks, or inde-
pendent farmers.)
Foreign Minister ,Uchida Of Japan
was charged with threatening peace be-
tween Soviet Russia and Japan in a
speech last night by Molotoff before the
All-Union Central Executive Commit
tee.
Such attacks are not in the interest
Of Strengthening peaceful relations be-
tween the U. s. s. r. and Japan. but
contrarily, have the opposite effect, u
said Molotoff. we shall continue to
maintain neutrality In the Far East, but
we also see the necessity of remaining
vigilant Our Industrial successes in
crease our forces every day"
Molotoff also attacked elements in
the United States and other countries
which contend it is necessary "to study
the Soviet Union before establishing
normal relations with 1t.
is 1t necessary to study a country
which has been established IS years
The Soviet Union does not need to be
studied" he said.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
BAND CONCERT.

BY the United States Soldiers Home
Band this evening at Stanley Hall at
$50 O'Clock. John s. M. Zimmerman,
Anton Pointner, assistant.
March, Freedom and Glory. Moore
Overture, 1.-The Hunt for Fortune"
Suppe
Suite Orientale, "On the Nile. Hilse
THE Sandstorm'
"The Bedouins Are Coming.
I'm the Shadow of the Sphinx"
Scenes from the musical comedy. "The
Velvet Lady" ............... Herbert
Fox trot, "Say q Little Prayer for Me-"
.-. .--,. Nichols
Waltz suite, La Plus Belle C'The Most
BeautifuP) ..............W .Waldteufel
Finale, THE Elite" Zimmerman
The Star Spangled Banner"
Evening star., 1933-01-24
.N0N-DE!FAU[TERS
TOGET new TERMS
Stimson Throws Door Open
to Nations Which Paid U. S,
on December Is.
(Continued From First Page.)

at the State Department yesterday also
and for the same announced purpose.
His country is in a different position
from that of Italy and England. how
ever, in that Belgium defaulted on the
December IS payment.
Owes Two Billions.
Italy owes the United States s2,007,-
406.l25 In funded debt due to advances
during the war
On December Is she paid the semi
annual interest that was due, amounting
to $l,245,437.
In all, Italy has paid the United
States $98,829,8 $50.
In addition to Italy and Great Britain,
nations and the amounts paid on their
were Czechoslovakia, 81 500 600: FIN
land, $186,235: Latvia, sllI.852. and
Lithuania, $92, 1856.
countries which did not pay were
Belgium, with $2.125.000 due: Estonia.
with $266,0o0 due; France, $l9,26l, ,432;
Hungary, SAC, ,729, and Poland, SO. .3O2. $50.
Discussions between Italy and the
United States will follow those with
Great Britain.
There is no disposition here now tn
nave formal discussions with two powers
going on simultaneously. as 1t is felt
tnis might develop In q way into a sort
OF general conference.
With Individual Nations.
The Roosevelt administration has in
olcateo II desires to adhere to- the
Hoover policy that all the debt disc,Is-
sions shall be with individual povers
In an authoritative source. it was
stated today that this administration
mad not yet been finally informed as
TO how far the invitations for debt dis
cussions would extend among European
countries. This decision. 1t was said.
now rests with President -elect Roose-
welt. and his final word has not vet
been relayed to present administration
leaders.
This assertion seemingly wes made
with the defaulting nations in view.
Mr. Roosevelt Is believed here to harbor
no resentment against France for In
stance, over its failure to make the De-
cember is installment, which he views
as a deferment rather than in the ma.
ture Of q default.
Soon after the cabinet meeting, Min
lister Veverk Of Czechoslovakia called
upon Secretary Stimson at the State
department, giving rise to immediate
speculation whether that country. too
was not being invited to send a repre-
sentative to discuss debts.
Informal Discussion.
The Czechoslovakian Minister said
after his conference with Stimson that
ne did not receive a formal invitation
Dut that he had an informal discus
sion with the Secretary and expects
Czechoslovakia to be treated ultimately
as Italy has been.
State Department officials declined
to discuss the visit of Veverka.
After talking with Stimson, the Min
ister also had talk with Assistant See.
retary Harvey H. Bundy.
MACDONALD VISIT SEEN SIRE
Evening star., 1933-01-24
RUM PACT UPHELD
OVER 12-M|LE ACT
Highest Court Rules Hours
Sailing Governs Seizure
of British Ships.
BY the Associated Press.

=
International treaties stand above do
mestic law, the Supreme Court held
yesterday in ruling that British and
Canadian rum running vessels cannot
be seized If they are more than one
hours sailing from the shoreline of the
United States, even though still inside
the 12-mile limit prescribed by the
tariff act.
The decision. handed down in a case
involving the seizure Of the Nova Sco-
tiar rum-runner Mazel Tov, of Mas
sachusetts in 1890, possibly averted Sc
rious friction with Canada by disallow-
ing the seizure of the vessel.
Canada. through its Minister in
Washington. last December informed
the State Department that unless the
policy laid down yesterday in the Su-
preme Court were followed that coun-
Try would regard the anti-smuggling
treaty with the United States as prac-
tically nullified.
Sutherland and Butler Dissent
This treaty, put in force in 1924. set
the seizure limit at one hours sailing.
That means that boat capable OF
travelling but IL miles an hour cannot
be seized 111a miles OF shore. The
tariff act of 1890 says seizures shall be
made out to a 12-mile limit. The Mazel
Tov was boarded IL u miles out. A mo-
tor screw ship, her best speed Is not
over 10 miles an hour
Justices Sutherland and Butler dis
sented from the majority opinion of
the court, written by Justice Brandeis.
They said the treaty of 1924 was not
intended to abrogate rights claimed by
this Government over long period, but
that the pact was drawn to extend
those rights to enable the United States
more effectively to enforce its liquor
laws.
Protests Made by Britain.
Justice Brandeis, however. pointed
out that the tariff act provisions were
first written in 1922. The treaty came
two years later in the wake Of series
of protests from Great Britain over the
seizing of her ships outside the three
mile territorial limit recognized by in
ternational law. The 1880 law, Bran
deis said, was simply rewriting OF that
of 1922 and there was nothing to show
that Congress intended it to change the
treaty in any way.
lIe MhZcA AoV "eS eoAch INV W.
dence, r. l., on the discovery of liquor
not included in her invoice, which con-
vinced boarding officers it was the in
tention to have some of this liquor
smuggled into the United States. Frank
Cook, master of the ship, said not, and
that he was not aiming to get close
enough to this country to be liable to
search and seizure.
A penalty of $14,286 was assessed
against the Mazel Tov. A Federal dis
trict court dismissed the Governments
suit. A District Court of Appeals re-
versed that ruling. The latter decision
was reversed yesterday.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Speed King Has Influenza.

HORLEY, Surrey, England. January
"a R.-Sr Malcolm Campbell, the
automobile racer, who planned to leave
for Florida tomorrow, was In bed today
with influenza.
he was well enough to travel, but he
said he would 60 II he had to be car
ried aboard the ship on . stretcher.
Evening star., 1933-01-24

wanted. For political and other rea-
sons she would like to see all the ma
tions treated In the same manner and
would like to see the entire debt ques-
ton out Of the way before June IS, in
order to have clear road for an
agreement at the International Eco
nomic Conference.
The British are not likely to press
their case bluntly. They viii endeavor
to sugar the pill. but In well-informed
quarters 1t IS believed they win do
their utmost to get France and the
other defaulting nations into . general
agreement
Evening star., 1933-01-24
LONDON BUS STRIKE ENDS

LONDON, January a. @.-London' 8
wild cat" bus strike, which caused
considerable Inconvenience for several
days, II over. Service was normal In
all parts Of the city today.
Despite disapproval Of the union sev-
eral thousand men walked out last Fri
day IN protest against speeding up pub
lie service on one suburban route.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Utah Ratifies Amendment.

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, January
"a R-The State Legislature ratified
the lame duck amendment yesterday
afternoon, the State House vote coming
q half hour after the Senate had ap-
proved the measure. Suspension Of
the rules was necessary to bring the
amendment up.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
IS 81 on New Tags
In D. c. Designate
Sightseeing Autos

The answer to the letters IS
preceding the numbers of the
District Of Columbia 1888 license
tags has been found. 1t is to
designate sightseeing cars.
Last year the letters H and L
were designated for hire cars, but
this year the Trafnc Department
has made an addition.
Many motorists have been
mystified over the new tags. some
believing it to stand for Secret
Service. The few special tags of
this description, however, bear
the letters u. S s. s.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Hitler Goes to Munich.

BERLIN, January "a R.-Adolf Hit
Ter, leader Of the National Socialist
party, left for Munich last night. Politi-
cal conferences with leaders OF other
parties preceding the convening of the
Reichstag January 81 will be conducted
by his Meutenants for the time being.
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Light Earth Shocks in Chile.

SANTIAGO, Chile, January "a Ry.-
Two light earth shocks were registered
here shortly before 0:55 an. today
The weather was intensely hot.
Evening star., 1933-01-24

Continued From First Page)
plan of reorganization with the cor
poration of the Interstate Commerce
Commission and for the appointment
of temporary trustee or trustees by
the judge, recommended by the Inter-
state Commerce Commission. Credi-
tors also are allowed to be heard
Evening star., 1933-01-24
ARMY OFFICERS
PAY CUT MEASURE
PASSED BY HOUSE

CONTINUED From First Page.)
Evening star., 1933-01-24
DEBT RELIEF REPORT
WARNS MANY LINES
FACE RECEIVERSHIP

Continued From First Page. }
Evening star., 1933-01-24
Wants Agreement BY June Is.

As . concession to the British point
Of view. the State Department, hasing
its decision on previous conversations
between Secretary Stimson and the
President-elect. decided to extend the
invitation to the other nations which
had fulfilled their obligations last De-
cember. But this IL not what Britain
The Washington times., 1933-11-16
Annual Meeting

The District branch cf the
Needlework Guild Of America
will hold it's annual meeting, on
Tuesday, November Il at two
thirty o'clock In the Auditorium
Of Jelleffs. -
All members are invited to
the display Of garments and
are requested to have their
donations Of new garments in
the hands Of their Directors be-
fore November 10.
Membership In this simple
and far reaching charity H. the
giving of two new articles Of
clothing yearly and those In
terested may call Col. 047S W.
for further information.
Mrs. Harvey Couch, whose
husband Is q director Of the Re-
construction Finance Corpora
tion, has Joined him for o weeks
visit at the Mayflower. Miss
Catherine Couch, young daugh-
ter Of Mr.. ana mrs. Couch, 10 in
school ut Pine Bluff, Ark.
Il 4
Mr.. and Mrs. Neil Z. Bowman.
Of Princeton, N. j., are 'at the
MayfloWer.
The Washington times., 1933-11-16
Authors Will Be
Guests at Tea

Mrs. Cloyd Heck Marvin, wife
Of the president Of George
Washington University; Miss
Elizabeth A. Lathrop, Of the
Library science department OF
George Washington University;
Mrs. Philip Sidney Smith. .
member Of the Board Of Edu-
cation; Mrs. Joshua w. Evans,
jr., MRS. Ernest Thompson
Seton, and Mrs. Edgar c. Sny-
der, wife of the United States
marshal, will assist at the tea
table, at the Book Week" recep-
ton arranged in the honor Of
washington authors, which will
be held in the library Of the
Wilson Teachers College tomor-
row afternoon. The following
authors will be honor guests,
DIR. Frank w. Ballou, Mr.. Paul
Wilstach, DR.. Stephen E. Kra-
mer, Mr.. Harrison H. Dodge,
Mr.. Robert L. Haycock, Mr..
Edwin Bateman Morris; Miss
Helen Nicolay, Mrs. j. Fred Is
sary, Mrs. Edna M. Colman. DR..
Edgar c. Higbie; Miss Louise
Latimer; DR.. Ralph p. Ken
nard, DR.. Richard L. Setback,
Mrs. Mary Murray Kochka, Mr..
Paul E. Lutz: Mr.. F. Atherton
Riedel, DR.. M. Margaret Stroh,
Miss Alberta Walker, Miss Mary
R. Parkman. Miss Ethel Sunny,
Miss Mary Brown, Mrs. Bernice
r. Angelica, Mr.. Charles Ed.
win Fairman. MRS. Florence
Rogers. Mrs. Geneva Hecox, DR..
Martha MacLear, Miss Eliza.
beth Hummer, and Mr.. Selden
M. Ely.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Alexan-
der Scandrett, who have been
stopping at the Shoreham
while on a brief trip here from
their home in Evanston,u.. will
visit in New York before return.
ing West.
Col. and Mrs. Henry W. Shoe
maker are in Washington, and
are at the Willard. Col. Shoe.
maker is stationed ct McElhat-
tan, Penna.