davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-03-21
new FARM LOANS
PLAN IS STUDIED
Morgenthau Is Revising Pro-
posaI to Eliminate Federal
Appropriations.
Sy the Associated Press.

A program neared completion today
for completely overhauling the Federal
Governments credit relations with
farmers, with one of its goals the elimi-
nation of the need in the future of
governmental appropriations for loans.
The two men who are working out
Its details, Henry Morgenthau, jr., Farm
Board chairman. and DR.. W. l. Myers
Cornell University professor. his assist
ant. have presented its chief features
to President Roosevelt They are in
cooperating his suggestions in a re-
vised plan.
Some parts of the program. particu-
larly consolidation of scattered credit
agencies. will be carried out by the
President in series Of executive orders
Instead Of seed and crop production
loans. for which total Of $50 1000 900
Is available this year, the plan is to
make available for farmers both long
and short term credit by enabling exist
ing credit agencies to obtain capital
from the sale of securities in the same
manner as now used by the Federal
Farm Loan Board.
A Govrnment guarantee OF bonds to
be used for the credit plan Is being con-
sidered on the theory that it would re-
duce the rate of interest required for
them and that this would reflect itself
in lowered interest rates to farmers
Specific mortgage relief legislative
proposals to aid in solving the problem
now prominent in many farm States
are being studied for presentation to
the President in addition to the longer
range program. A division to handle
mortgage relief administration has been
set aside by Morgenthau in the reor-
ganization plan which will merge the
Farm Board, Federal land banks, and
agriculture credit divisions OF the De-
partment of Agriculture and the Re-
construction Finance Corporation.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
Daniels May Use
Plane to Commute
To Post in Mexico
WillTravelSouth by Train
but Hopes to Return
by Air.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
One member Of the Roosevelt diplo-
matte corps is likely to do some inter-
national committing by airplane.
He Is Josephus Daniels, new Ambas
sador to Mexico and wartime Secre-
tary Of the Navy, who made his first
flight in a Navy plane in 1913.
After he was informed Of his ap-
pointment to the Ambassadorship
Daniels few to the Capital from Raj
eigh, N. c., his home. He said today
that when he went to Mexico City
however. he would go by train, since
Mrs. Daniels will be with him land
we'll have lots of baggage"
But whenever have to come back
to Washington. If come back by my
self, I'll fly he added 1T gets you
there quicker-and cleaner"
Evening star., 1933-03-21
HUSBAND STABBED;
WIFE QUESTIONED
Woman Said to Have At.
tackled Hospital Chauf-
feur at 4 Am.

Robert Z. Hamilton, 80. was stabbed
in the abdomen and seriously wounded
early today during q quarrel with his
wife, Mrs. Alice Hamilton, IS, in Their
home, 35o5 Brothers place southeast.
Mrs. Hamilton, who cut herself or
the left wrist, was arrested by eleventh
precinct police After receiving first
aid at Casualty Hospital, she was taken
to the Woman's Bureau and booked fol
investigation.
Returned ut AM.
According to Detective James Box
well, eleventh precinct. Hamilton. q
went out last night and did not return
until about 1 am. today. J
The quarrel followed, Boxwell said
knife and attacking her husband who
she declared, was under the influence
Of liquor.
The Fire Rescue Squad took the
couple to the hospital, where the hus-
band was found to be in a serious con-
dition and unable to make a statement
The Hamiltons have seven children.
Two SIashed in Fight.
Mr.. and Mrs Robert Stanton were
cut on the neck last night during an
alteration with man acquaintance
In their home In the 400 block OF
Massachusetts, avenue.
Both Stanton, who is SO, and his wife
n, were treated at Casualty, where
their condition was termed mot seri-
ous.' They gave police the name OF
their assailant, and all precincts were
ordered to be on the lookout for him
Michael SeSso., 27, of the 800 block
Of K street southeast was cut on the
arm and leg last night when he was
knocked through the window OF a
parked automobile during a 1ght at
Eighth and L streets southeast. He was
treated at Providence Hospital. and 8
search was begun for the man who hit
him.
Evening star., 1933-03-21

expect to buy any product at a price
which represents less than a fair re-
turn to the labor and capital involved
in producing the commodity. The ulti-
mate danger to the consumer in the
present extremely low prices for agri-
cultural products is that. If continued,
they will shortly result in the ruin Of
our agriculture and it will eventually
be necessary to pay unduly higher
prices before 1t can be restored.
The additional return received by
farmers by reason of the operation Of
the bill will be money promptly spent
by the farmer In ways that will de-
crease unemployment and add to the
profits Of business
AT the same time the increased re-
turn will make available in rural COM
munities additional funds, will increase
the assets behind our rural banking
structure and it IS believed will do more
to relieve the banking situation in rural
communities than any other type OF
legislation.
The increased returns will aid farm
ers to meet their payments Of principal
and interest upon their indebtedness
and will make liquid large part of
the assets of our credit structure that
are now frozen
Protection for Consumers.
The committee report said consum-
ers would be protected under the bill.
THE prices to consumers would in
no event exceed prices which will give
the commodities the same purchasing
power as the prices at which conSum-
ers took the commodity in the pre-war
period" said the report.
Again, 1t is part of the policy of the
act that no greater percentage of the
consumers dollar shall be returned to
the farmer than in such period. Fur
ther, the processing tax is required to
be adjusted SO that it will not result in
reduction Of consumption of a COM
modify by reason of the consumers in
ability to take the commodity during
present conditions of emergency at
prices which would give the commod-
ity its pre-war purchasing value"
Before the House was ready to take
up the farm relief BILL Senator Nc
Nary, ranking Republican on the Sen
ate Agriculture Committee, served
notice he would move to hold open
hearings on the bill when it comes over
from the other end of the Capitol.
McNary said he had considerable
support within the committee for his
proposal, which would delay action on
the Roosevelt program for several days
at least.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
MRS. WILSON HONORED

ATLANTA, Ca, March 21 R.-Mrs
Woodrow Wilson was the honor guest
OF Mrs. Eugene Talmadge, wife of
Georgia's Governor, and Of Fulton
County (Atlanta) Democratic women
here yesterday.
Arriving early, the wife Of the former
President Of the United States was
taken to the Governors mansion for
breakfast. Later she was guest at q
luncheon Of the Women's Democratic
Club of Fulton County.
During an automobile tour of the
city, Mrs. Wilson visited the building
in which Mr.. Wilson at one time had
q law Office many years before his eleva-
tion TO the presidency. She was also
taken to the oovernorS uUe4
Evening star., 1933-03-21
SHIP OUT OF DANGER

ST. PAUL ISLAND, Alaska, March
Fl OP).-Out of danger from the heavy
seas and wind which caused her to
send out s. o. s. calls, the Japanese
steamer Canadian Seigneur last night
was proceeding without escort toward
the Orient. She was several hundred
miles south of the Aleutian Islands.
Messages from the Canadian Seigneur
said she had thrown $50 logs over
board at longiture 1888 N. and lati-
tude 16l.3 E., correcting her list, which
had reached rs degrees, and was pro-
ceeding to Japan.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
ERICKSON T0FACE
INQUIRY BY SENATE
Subcommittee Considers
Charge That WaIsh's Seat
Was "Traded."
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
The Senate Elections Committee TO-
day appointed q subcommittee Of three
to investigate charges by Federal Judge
George M. Bourquin that former Gov.
John E. Erickson received his appoint
ment to the Senate as . result Of .
political trade" with Gov. Cooney.
The subcommittee is composed of
Senators King, Utah, and Braton, New
Mexico. Democrats, and Hebert, Re-
publican, Of Rhode Island.
Takes Walsh's Seat.
Erickson, who was appointed i'm
mediately after resigning the Cover
nor's chair by former Lieut.. Gov.
Cooney, was administered the oath yes
terday to succeed the late Senator
Thomas J. Walsh.
After being sworn, Vice President
Garner had read to the Senate q letter
from Judge Bourquin of Helena and
Butte, charging Ertckson's title to the
seat has no other foundation than
purchase"
Senator Wheeler, Democrat, Of Mon
tana, Immediately challenged the judges
contentious. saying the jurist himself
intended Ito become a candidate for the
Senate" and he was seeking the lime
light"
Finds Unusual Situation.
Chairman George Of the Elections
Committee said the subcommittee was
requested to make some further ex-
animation into the matter because it is
rather unusual"
The subcommittee" he added, "also
was asked to make inquiry Of the judge
himself regarding any further statement
he might wish to submit. His FIRST
statement was general in character and
he probably will be asked for more
specific information II he has any"
George expressed the personal opinion
that the Senate could do nothing In the
matter, although the committee had
been unable TO find a precedent where
a Governor resigned to accept appoint
ment to the Senate.
In my opinion" George said, there
is no question for the Senate to decide
The question OF political ethics involved
IS one for the political forum Of the
State Of Montana"
Evening star., 1933-03-21
PAL0 ALTO WELCOMES
HOOVER HOME TODAY
Formally Is Slight as Former
President Is Greeted by Gov.
ernor and Others.

BY the Associated Press
PAL.O' ALTO, Calf, March 21.-
Without much formality, but with the
honors due . distinguished citizen, for
mer President Herbert Hoover was to
be welcome home today.
He comes here by automobile from
Oakland, where he Is to leave the train
bringing him from Chicago and be
greeted by friends and Republican lead
ers headed by Gov. James Rolph, jr.,
and Marshall Hale, Republican State
chairman.
Mrs. Hoover already is at the family
home on the Stanford University
campus. She denied herself to inter-
viewers yesterday and busted herself
getting the house ready for her hus-
bands arrival. There we're two truck
loads Of furniture brought from the
White House to be unpacked and put
into place.
Evening star., 1933-03-21

Editors Note.-The following er-
pldnation OF the practical operation
OF the Roosevelt farm bill was ,orit-
ten for the Associated Press by w.
r. Ronald, chairman OF the Com nit
tee OF Farm Organization Leaders,
who presented the proposal to the
President. Mr.. Ronald is publisher
OF the Mitchell, S. Oak, Epening
Republican,
Evening star., 1933-03-21
WILBUR URGED FOR BOARD

Petition Is Filed to Name Him
Guardian of Stanley Mccormick.
SANTA BARBARA, Calf, March 21
R-A petition was filed here today
asking that DR.. Ray Lyman Wilbur,
former Secretary of the Interior, be
appointed as medical member of the
board of guardians of Stanley McCor-
mick, wealthy Montecito incompetent.
Judge A. B. Bigler set April "a for
hearing the petition, which was filed by
attorneys fer DR.. Langley Porter, chair
man Of the board of guardians The
petition bears the approval of Anita
Mccormick Blaine and Harold F. Nc
Cormick. relatives.
The medical position on the board
was left vacant by the resignation of
DR.. William Ophuls.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
LOWER RATE ORDERED
Southwestern Bell Telephone Co
to Return $2,OOO,OO0.

SAN ANTONIO, Tex, March 81 Up
The Southwestern Bell Telephone Co
was ordered yesterday to reduce its
local rates to the 1928 level and re-
turn 100000 to San Antonio sub
Scribers.
This was decreed by Federal Judge
Edwin r. Holmes in handing down
a judgment in the telephone company's
suit against the city of San Antonio
for increased rates, which has been
won by the city in the Federal Dis
trict Court.
The judgment is subject to hearing
before Judge Holmes and the telephone
company has 100 days in which tc
perfect its appeal.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
GEN. KING is BURIED
Governor of Wisconsin Attends
Services for Soldier-Author.

SefV1ces TOT SoIdler-Author.
MILWAUKEE,, Wis. March 21 R.-
Brig. Gen. Charles King. 88. Wiscon-
sins illustrious soldier and author was
buried in Forest Home Cemetery dur
ing a snowstorm yesterday.
Scores Of military. State and civic
officials. including Gov. A. G. Schmede-
man attended the services
Gen. King died Friday Of complica
tions resulting from q fall in his hotel
apartment. He had served in the Civil
Indian, Spanish American and World
Wars and the Philippine Insurrectior
and wrote about so military text books
and novels.
Evening star., 1933-03-21
U. s. Magazines Banned.

WELLINGTON, New Zealand. March
81 R.-Twenty American magazines
have been banned from New Zealand
by customs ofyicials on the ground that
they contain Dbjectional ADVERTISEMENT.
Other details were not announced
Evening star., 1933-03-21
NEWSPAPER MAN DIES
W. A. Rossetti, Hearst Official
Succumbs at Los Angeles.

LOS ANGELES, March 21 R.-
William A. Rossetti, 80, former mechan-
ical superintendent of Hearst news
papers at New York and San Francisco,
died here after an extended illness.
The funeral will be held here Wednes-
day.
He was Q brother Of Victor. H. Ros-
oetti, (0esident OF the Farmers & Mer-
chant National Bunk 0f Los Angeles,
Evening star., 1933-03-21
Names you should know

YOU like to know that everybody Of the
who tied lightning o kite; man watched a
kettle and and made engine Just knowing such
gives you pleasure
Yet there that thousands Of people know that
much pleasure much personal Names that
stand for the best things wear sleep Names
connected with the salad dressing hat fountain pen you seeor
other desirable thngmean is desirable Names
large IN ADVERTISEMENTS
Advertisements tell why those for you know
Why such the best grocery department and hard
Why those buying vocabulary Of
sands believed by thousands justly belief ~.
Read the advertisements Don't ask vaguely store for "cold
cream" "a skillet" "a cleaner" Ask for SoandSos Cold
Cream, So-andSo Skillet So-andSos Cleaner. Use tn.
you have learned through advertisements that stand for the
product that you and most everybody
READ THE ADVERTISEMENTS TO KNOW
Evening star., 1933-03-21
HOUSE is WARNED
FARM BILL PASSAGE
NEEDED FOR RELIEF

Continued From First Page.)
Evening star., 1933-03-21
BY w. r. RONALD.

w YHAT the administration farm
bill means to the farmer is
wv that the Secretary of Agri-
culture can proceed by any
Evening star., 1933-03-21

A popular color for Spring is GRAY-and the pop
ular choice for suits is MIDDISHADE. These
two combined are what well-dressed men are
choosing now, for Spring. Middishade suits appeal
particularly to men who appreciate quality, ap-
pearance, and long wear. Come in tomorrow,
we will gladly show you our Spring models in
grays-also in browns and blues.
TIN MEHs STORE. SECOND F1ooa. t4s
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
NEGRO IGNORED ON JOB

New Orleans, La, Feb, 3 (ANP)
Despite the fact that many thousands
of Negroes are taxpayers none will he
employed on the new differentiation
dollar bridge across the Mississippi
river, construction of which has begun
The money was appropriated by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
by an act of congress to give employ
ment to needy citizens of New Or
leans, Political factions have decided
that none but qualified electors will
be recognized, AS the Negro is not
allowed to vote in New Orleans or
Louisiana to any great extent or pri
vileged to belong to political organ
izations composed of white voters
practically none of the race will be
recognized.
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
INSTITUTE MEETS

The Ministers, Deacons and Sunday
School Institute of the 3rd. District OF
the First New Hope Association, held
a successful meeting with the Mt.
Zion Baptist Church, Saturday and
Sunday 2sth, and 29th, 1888
The following annual officers were
elected Rev. E. H. Gaston, President
Rev. E. D. Pollard Vice President
Deacon w. M. Rushing Secretary, j
N. Hill, Treas.
Representatives from several Churches
and Sunday Schools were present The
Chief object of the Institute is to foster
the Home Mission and Educational
Work of the District.
On Saturday night the Rev. E, ID
Pollard preached Doctrinal Sermon
which was enjoyed by the Institute
The text word "Stand fast in the Il
berty wherein Christ has made Us
free"
On Sunday morning Rev. II. Brown
nreached the Missionary sermon whicf
made us all see ourselves as mission
aries for Christ.
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
INSISTS TESTIMONY AGAINST
SCOTTSBORO VICTIMS is TRUE

Huntsville, Ala, Feb. 3 (ANP) Ruby
Bates, % year old white woman upon
whoes testimony nine Negroes were
tried for rape at Scottsboro, Ala, in
1881, is reported to have a-ain denied
that she ever sighed ony letter re
pudiating her testimony at the trial
which resulted in death sentence for
eight of the accused, Miss Bates was
one of the hohoes on the train at the
time the alleged attack occurred. She
was dressed in mems clothing.
A letter puporting to have been signed
by Miss Bates, repudiating her testi-
mony, is reported to have been used
by the council of the boys in habeas
corpus proceedings The whies lady
now states that if she signed such
letter she was so drunk she did not
know what she was doing.
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
The Women's Bus
iness Dollar Club

St. Paul M. E. Church will entertain
with musical Tea Sunday afternoon
February 5th, at 4:30 O'clock at the
parsonage. The captains of the Club
are to make a full written report of
the money collected from each person
in her group, since October.
The following program will be rem
dered:
Song, Work for the night is COM
ing" Scripture Reading, Mrs. M. T. J
Howard; Prayer, Mrs Sadie Jones;
Song Writness for my Dord, Readin,
Mrs. Geneva Turner, Duet Mrs. &
Miss Meadows, Reading Mrs. Lucille
Kimball, Selection from East Enc
School, The aims of our Club Mrs. M
A. Block, Selection From Wechslei
High School, Announcements by the
pastor Solo Mrs C. w. Oliver. Offering
Reports from the group Captains, Re-
freshments.
Miss Emma B. Ivy, Pres.
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
Ministers Protest
Herndon Sentence

Atlanta, Ga, Feb, 3 (ANP) Recall
ing the light sentences given the white
men who brutally murdered Dennis
Hubert three years ago, a group of
Atlanta ministers last Wednesday en-
dorsed a resolution deploring and pro-
testing against the sentence of IS to 20
years in the penitentiary given to An
gelo Herndon, alleged Communist.
Herndon's conviction is to be appealed.
The men who signed the resolution
are: Revs. A. F. Bailey, pastor, Butler
Street c. M E. church, j. A. Martin,
editor Sunday School periodicals, c.
M E. Church; c. L. Johnson, district
superintendent, M. E. church; N. j.
Crolley, pastor South Atlanta, M. E.
church; j. NJ Peacock, formerly pastor
Rush Congregational church; ]. H.
Virgins, presiding elder, Atlanta dis
trict. c. NJ E. church; w. j. Tharpe, M,
E. church, w. B. Wood, pastor, Fort
Street NJ E. church; j. NJ Newton Girl
fin district, NJ E. church; N. T. Bridges,
Rome district, NJ E, church; l. c. Nj
cholson, West Mitchell c. M. E. church;
J. A. Baxter, Central NJ E. church.
Herndon was arrested because he
had in his possession alleged Ccmmun-
ist literature and was one of the Or
ganizers of the unemployed. He was
made to stand trial under an old Geor-
gia statute which provided the death
penalty for the charge under which he
was tried-"in "inciting to insurrection."
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
LETTER MAY BE AID TO BOYS
RUBY RATES SAYS SHE WASN'T
ATTACKED; IN WRITING
HELD BY COURT

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. Jan. 20
A letter written by Ruby Bates, upon
whose testimony of rape" the Scots
boro boys were railroaded to lynch
verdicts, and which categorically
denies all the charges she made in the
lynch-court was produced in court
here last Monday at the hearing on a
writ of habeas corpus for the release
of Roy Wright youngest of the boys.
The hearing, in a courtroom crowd
ed with Negroes, while hundreds more
stood in the corridors and street was
adjourned when the court refused the
demand of Gen. George w. Chamlee
and Irving Schwab, International La
Dor Defense attorneys, to order Solic-
itor General Thomas E. Knight to come
to court to testify. KNIGHT said he was
"too busy" The hearing will be re-
sumed Tuesday, January 81.
Mrs Ada Wright, mother of Roy
Wright, and his sister, Beatrice Mad
dox, were in court, to testify as to his
age. Ruby Bates herself was also pre-
sent as was Chief of police Blackmore
of Huntsville, who was forced to give
up Ruby Bates letter.
The letter. examined by the l. l.. d.
attorneys, contains startling disclo-
sures. The police forced her to lie with
threats of keeping her in jail, and
lodging charges against her Ruby
Bates wrote.
None of the Scottsboro boys ever
touched her, the letters says categori-
cally. In this letter, written to Earl
Streetman, Ruby Bates tells of her re
morse for her testimony which assist
ed in obtaining death verdicts for the
bows. She repeats a ain and again that
the whole case was a frame-up, and
that this letter is the Gods truth"
The letter was impounded by the
court and filed in the clerks office
upon motion of the l. l.. D., attorneys,
who were denied the right, however,
that they would fight to copies OF IT.
Attorneys announced however, that
they would fight to obtain photostatic
copies before re-opening of the hear
ing and at the hearing would make
| fight to obtain possession OF the
| letter itself.
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03

by such spirituals as Joshua Fit de
Battle of Jericho eve are Climbin'
Jacobs Ladder" Roll, Jordon, Roll"
and ooh, Sing All the Way"
The elderly Negro at the end of a
hard life is represented in the right
window, AT the bottom is the Negro in
slavery, typified in Go Down, Moses "
Just above are figures in Swing Low,
Sweet Chariot" Next is the represent
alton of the spiritual, Deep River"
and at the top, my Lord, What a
Morn!n'" Other spirituals in the three
lights are Shout All Over Gods
'Rso Up, Shepherd, and Follow" and
STEAL Away"
The three light window is a part
of the stained glass executed for the
entire chapel by the Lamb Studios.
DR.. William ]. Schieffelin, of New
York, is chairman of the board of
trustees of Tuskegee Institute
The weekly echo., 1933-02-03
SUNDAY SCHOOL STAGES NAM
MOTH PROGRAM TEACHERS'S
INSTITUTE.

The interested workers of Sunday
School will be glad to know that an
opportunity will be given Teachers and
workers to improve themselve as such
by studying new method of both teach
ing and building up their various
Sunday Schools. The Sunday School of
the Union Baptist Church will lead in
most helpful teachers and workers In
stitute, beginning on Monday night,
February g., The Program is as follows:
Monday night, February 6. Program
led by the beginners and primary de-
partments with methods and demon
strations. The address of the evening
will be delivered by Mrs. j. r. Viii
taker (white) of the First Baptist
Church. (white)
Tuesday night February T. Junior
Department in charge with method and
demonstrations for this group. The ad-
dress will be delivered by DR.. Gordon
Ezzell sof the Forty-first Avenue Bap-
tist Church. (white).
Wednesday night February 8, Inter
mediate Department in charge with
methods and demonstrations of this
department. The address will be de-
livered by DIR. H. C. Bass of the First
Baptist Church. (white)
Thursday Night, February 8, Young
Peoples department in charge, with
methods and demonstrations of this
group. The address will be delivered
by Rev. M. Williams of the First Con-
rregation Church.