davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14

90 siugljsIuo SO 81 s1e
,anisitsaVSsa i9qaqe4an
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14

If you rob one person, you are hunted and ar-
rested; if you rob three thousand, you are invGSti
gated.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14

Dixie is the region where labOr-saving kitchen
devices cost about 50 a week. plus what they tote
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14

international crisis: feeling statesmen have, of
which the people would be unaware if the states
mon kent still ..gt-..
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14

\ bandit is ChinamaH who has
4 jap wants.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-04-14
lninllIS.'

-5l4s 1881 IS -@d1 gym II az
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
NAILS OFFICIALLY
BAN TRUE NEWS

BERLIN May PA new extension
of the Slavery Of the press" was i'm
posed by a Hitler decree published
yesterday and effective June /. This
new Censorship Law provides that
whoever obtains news that the well
fare of the Reich requires shall be
kept secret, with the intention OF
transmitting or publishing them, will
be punished with Imprisonment at
hard labor up to ten years Under
the first press laws the dissemina-
ton, fills GAP" By making the dis
tribution of true reports also q crime
if the Nszis consider them "detri-
rental.
Though International law leaves
some doubt whether a foreigner can
commit treason against the govern
meBt Of country Of which he is mo-
a citizen, this law will probably apply
to foreign press correspondents, since
the German courts have frequently
before sentenced foreigners on trea-
son charges in Germany. Even the
maintenance of personal connections
for the purpose of sending out news
of diplomatic" character was held
covered by this law.
The Weimar Constitution and the
political policies of the German So
cial democracy continue to bear fruit
in this latest act of Fascist sup
preston.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Soviet Union to Sell Railway
to AVoid War Menace and Aid
Chinese Masses, Says Radek
Chinese Mtas Who Abandon Huge Areas Japanese
Involve Soviet Union in War

trust it profoundly, but all sincere
patriotic elements in China as well
will understand the correctness of
the Soviet Unions policy, which does
everything possible to block the policy
of world imperialism, seeking to in
volve the Soviet Union--the hope of
the toiling masses and the oppressed
peoples-in war.
THE more farsighted middle class
patriotic elements Of China, as well
as the class conscious workers and
peasants, will understand that the
imperialists are trying to avoid war
among themselves by switching to a
war against the Soviet Union. Thru
this war they hope to weaken it and
thus make it easier for themselves to
crush the national movements in the
colonial and semi colonial countries. I"
For Interest of Masses.
The above passage is preceded by
the following: THE circles really
concerned about China future know
very we'll that the Soviet Union never
makes compromises at the expense of
the true interests of the masses of
other countries. They understand
that those who encourage tendencies
toward the creation OF conflicts be-
tween the Soviet Union and other
countries are trying to weaken the
only country that is the real friend
of the masses Of the Chinese people. :
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Swedish Workers
Rout FaScists

STOCKHOLM, May (by maiD -
The Socialist government of Sweden
has deported Comrade Maria Reese,
German Communist Reichstag depu-
ty, who has been in Sweden for the
past six weeks
AT the same time the Swedish gov
eminent allows emiSsaries of the
Hitler regime to stay in the country
unmolested. Captain plug Hsrtung
German officer who murdered Karl
Liebknecht. is now staying in Sweden
as an adviser to the Swedish Fas-
cists, although he was expelled from
Sweden year ago.
Indignant anti-fascist workers
thoroughly thrashed Swedish Fascists
who tried TO hold meeting in Vaes-
teros, industrial town in Central
Sweden. Uniformed and armed bands
of fascists we're brought to Vaesteros
in motor trucks from all parts of the
country, but the determined action
of the Vaesteros workers put the
whole band to flight.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
SOCIALIST LEADER
APPOINTED UNION
HEAD BY NAILS
Workers Refuse to Pay
Dues to Fascist
Unions

BERLIN, May Zurich, notorious
Socialist leader of the Berlin Metal
Workers Union has been appointed
by the Nazis as Commissioner for
the Berlin organization of the Ger
man Metal Workers Union Urich
is notorious for his hatred of Com
munism. BY his order hundreds of
Communists were expelled from the
Metal Workers Union.
After the Fascists stole the trade
unions, the union members are now
refusing TO pay their dues to the
Fascist commissioners. In some fac
tories the workers voted to continue
paying dues, but not to send the
money to the trade unions, special
funds being established in these fac
tories, which are to be used to finance
strikes. The Nazis are furious at the
workers refusal to pay their dues,
and they are trying to force the work
ers to remain members of the unions.
Mass Withdrawals of the workers
from the unions show that they are
unwilling to trust Nazi leadership
The Commissioner of the Workers
Union has sent circular letter to all
employers, asking for lists of workers
who refuse to join the Caterers Uni
on, now under Fascist control. All who
refuse to join the union are to be
fired.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

hoiSted, in all places white and Ne
gro, native and foreign born CJamai-
cans, Haitians and Spaniards) are
struggling shoulder to shoulder, Or
ganizing all together, winning the
support of the poor and middle peas
ants, and giving them reciprocal help.
Because of their social composition,
mass character, and military organi-
zatiCn, the self defense groups and
the strike pickets are becoming en-
bryos of the workers militia.
The Old forms of terror were over
come by the mass character of the
movement but new. brutal and more
acute forms are being employed Hun
dreds Of soldiers have been sent to
the sugar region affected by the
strike: scores Of strikers have been
killed, mass arrests are taking place
end a wave of terror is sweeping the
country; the best leaders of the whole
revolutionary movement are being
jailed, tortured and murdered This
overwhelming wave of terror, reach
ing one of the most important in
dustrial centres tHaVana), tried to
crush the Red Trade Union Centre
by the falling Of our best working
class leaders; Jorge A. Vivo. well
known international leader in the
Caribbean countries Joaquin Ordo-
qui, leader Of the red opposition in
the railway workers organization,
and Cesar Nilsr, general secretary of
the Confederation Nacional Obrera
de Cuba, and many other comrades.
We urge all revolutionary working
class organizations to send protest
wires, cables, letters and resolutions
to the Cuban Consulate, II Battery
Place, the Cuban Embassy at Wash
ington and President Machado Ha-
vana, Cuba, demanding the release of
Jorge A. Vivo, Joaquin Ordoqui. Cesar
Vilar and all political prisoners.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

Unfortunate Chinese soldiers
without arms or clothing, were pitted
against enemy artillery and airplanes
The money received by the generals
for organizing defense was drowned
in the deep pockets of the militarists,
as proved by the entire Chinese
press.
THE Chinese bourgeoisie loses one
region after another without any at
tempt at defense, but they want the
Soviet government to save the Chi
nese Eastern for them, suffer material
less, risk the lives of its employees,
and risk international conflicts
Orchards Try to Provoke War
Pointing out the British Orchards
efforts to provoke Soyiet-Japanese
conflict in order to hinder socialist
construction in the Soviet Union and
render Japan less dangerous as an
economic rival, the article continues
we are convinced that not only
the conscious Chinese workers
and peasants, who well know the
policy OF the. Soviet Union and who
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

similar request yesterday
The lengthy Zinoyie9 statement
contains admission of his grave po-
litical and theoretical errors, and of
his anti-Party conduct. zinoviev re-
CARDS as one of his major errors his
denying the possibility of building
Socialism in one given country.
Referring to his former attacks on
Stain, Zinoviev states: Il must open
ly and honestly admit that I was
entirely wrong in all my agitation
against Comrade Stain.
Attacks agains Stain were really
prompted by the fact that he is the
most outstanding theoretical and po-
Htical representative Of Leninism, and
therefore the most dangerous OBJ
ponent of all enemies Of the general
Party line
Attacks on Stain are attacks on
the whole party leadership. on the
entire Communist International.
which is consolidated around Com
rade Stain just as undoubtedly and
devotedly as it was around Lenin.e
Kamenev's shorter statement also
enumerstes his political errors and
his anti-Party conduct, behaving in
such a way as gave the direct enc
mics OF the Party, even counter-revo-
lutionary groups, the right to count
upon my sympathy"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Soviet Union Reaftirms Its Stand for Peace

desVorlng to prevent the catastrophe
results of the development Of the
controversies between the imperial
iSt countries.
American Capitalism Shaken by
Crisis
The question is only whether the
imperialist countries will consent and
be able to accomplish this. Japan is
openly opposed. The American pro-
posals have been virtually rejected in
London The Presidents message
proves how deeply American cap
itsljsm is shaken by the crisis.
TzYestis' writes: The economic
ideas on the basis of which the Soviet
government can support part OF Pres
ident Roosevelt's message are clear.
The Soviet government obviously does
mot share the viewpoint expressed in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

fer area in North China, with the
japanese holding their present gains.
5. All leaders of organizations and
groups openly hostile to Japan to be
expelled from North China.
The japanese command refused to
accept these truce terms-which rep
resent complete surrender to Japanse
imperialist aggression - unless they
were advanced by a responsible Chi
nese military leader
Chang Demands Fight Against
SOvietS
The Marking government issued a
statement attacking the Canton
Council for publishing details of the
Marking compromise offer to the Jap
anese, and appealing to Canton to
cooperate with Marking in attempts
to exterminate the Chinese Soviet re-
gime
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
by the Special Correspondent Of the
Daily Worker.r

by the Special Correspondent Of the
Daily Worker.r
MOSCOW, May 2O.-Todays "Iz-
vestia' prints an article by Karl Ra-
dok discussing the negotiations be-
tween the Soviet government and
Japan regarding the possibility of
selling the Chinese Eastern Railway
The article points out the treason
of the Chinese bourgeoisie, the land
LORDS and militarists, who allowed
Japan to grab Manchuria without re-
sistance and who had no money
available for fighting imperiaHst ag-
gression while spending hundreds of
millions for armed battle against the
Chinese peasants
Generals Betray.
Radek writes: only recently the
whole world witnessed the unspeak-
able betrayal of China's national in
terests by the militarists The noun
famous region Of Jehol, which could
have been defended by a minimum
number of troops for months, was
overrun by the enemy in two weeks.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Communist Soldiers
Face Death at Hand
Of Bulgarian Court

SOFIA, Bulgaria, May 21--A mill
tcry court martial at Provd.v today
sentenced four Communist coldiers to
death, and imDoeed fifteen year sea-
fences on five oohers. The soldiers
were charged with conspiracy anon
the troops and with stealing arms
from the barracks
The Bulgarian revolutionary move
ment has made giant strides in the
last yesr-electpg for example Q,
complete Communist slate TO the
Sofia municipal council and will nc'
be halted in its pro~ress b. this vi
eious white terror
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

Tientsin, While three more bomberS
reconnoitred over Tungchow, 13 miles
north of Peiping, and others flew over
Lutai. 80 miles north of .Tientsin.
Japan Takes Another Town
Japanese troops occupied Sanho,
just northeast of Peiping, seriously
threatening the retreat of the entire
Chinese Army concentrated near
Miyum.
japanese army headquarters in
Tientsin, under Lieut. Gen. Naka
mura, published a report from Pei
ping purporting to give the conditions
on which North Chinese leaders were
willing to cease fighting the Japa-
nese:
l. Establishment of an independent
puppet state in North China, domi-
mated by pro-Japanese leaders.
2. The Chinese armies to retreat
and set up wide demiitarized buf
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
NAILS DO NOT
HURT RICH JEWS:
ATTACK WORKERS
Hitler's Trustees to
Settle Wages; No Col
lective Bargaining

BERLIN, May 2l-Robert Ley, Hit
lers Trade Union Commissioner, has
issued statement that Germany
will soon be reorgani5ed as co.,
porat've state" The theory is that
the state will be built on the basis Of
trades and professions, and not on
the basis of territorialism. Butchers
and bakers will elect their represen-
tatives instead of towns and villages.
What this kind of new democracy"
means in practice for the working
class has already been seen in Italy
under the fascist dictatorship Of big
business.
Since the trade unions now have
no legal standing in Germany, no
collective bargaining for wages can
take place; and instead the settle
ment of wage scales and conditions
of life are placed in the hands of
trustees" nominated by the Fascist
government. There is no legal ap-
peal from their decisions.
In spite of this new machinery, the
Nazis have not been successful so far
in their attacks on the wage stand
ards of the German working class,
which has met each attempt of the
Hitler regime and its masters, the big
industrislists, to cut wages, with de-
termined resistance.
The Nszi regime seems TO have let
up on its campaign of anti-semitisrn,
at least with regard to those Jews
who have plenty Of money. Jewish
stock brokers are to be allowed TO
continue their calling.
This policy of separating the sheep.
who have money, IRON the goats,
who have net. is in line with the
whole policy of Hitlerisn which d.
rccts its attack agsincs ~ workers
and the poor of whatevea race in the
interest of capitalism, whether that
capitalism be Jew or Gentle.
1t is interesting to note, in con-
nection with this new ruling on the
status of Jewish stock brokers in
Germany. that Hjalmar Schacht.
President of the Reichshank and Hit
ler's envoy to Roosevelt, had an in
terview while in the United States
with banker, James p Warburg.
Wsrblrg. the JeTiGl banker. and
Schscht. the enti-Senite, conferred
q the peds~el Pe-erre Building. end
according 10 chrervcrs, left the room
H''1ilirr. end e,pre--i1~ themselves as
r,utellv plea-cd with their interview.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Z. S. Army Builds
Giant r ado for
Use in Coming War
Ry q Worker Correspondent.l

A giant, superb powerful 500, 900
watt transmitter is being completed
in Cincinnati, Ohio. The New York
Mirror states: Authorities in the
countrys military establishment grin
with knowingly and with satisfaction
as this super-powerful transmitter
nears completion =. The belief ex-
lists that our radio-minded President
with his naval background appre-
ciates tne military value of such
great instrument of communication
Preparations for war are going
ahead at full blast!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Gramsci, Communist
lie a d er, Dying i'm
Italian Fascist all

MOSCOW, May T. Antonio
GramScl, outstanding leader of the
militant workers of Italy, is dying in
an Italian prison, it has been learned
by the International Red Aid.
The / R. A. calls upon workers in
America TO organize campaign for
his release, including demonstrations
and delegations to Italian consulates
in leading cities.
Gramsci was one time honorary
president of the Comintern. He was
arrested in 1927, tried, and sentenced
by the Mussolini anti-labor black
shirts to prison because of his mem
bership in the Communist Party.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
SOCIALIST PARTY
QUITS IN GERMAN
STATE; ADS NA7Ig

MUNICH Nav 1'--The &C eieca-
ton OF the proper6v cf TIE Scc'ci
Democratic P'rtv end locsl F-5-i-s.
seton aeairct the Socialist p-"t,'
fractions atill in existence--ss in MI
nich--mesn the practical end of the
Socialist Party OF Germany.
The Wrsrttembcrg State Commit
tee Of the German Socialist Party has
sent tho following declaration TO tic
Fascist Minister OF the Interior for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
cts Of other countries,
Soviet Policy Ore Of Peace

ucts Of other countries
soztet Policy One Of rescs
Tine Soviet Union IL ready to sup
port tie police Of trying to strength
en- the cause OF peace of eliminating
obstacles to the economic relations
between different countries.
The Soviet government, which
arose in the struggle for peace, has
no need for military adventure. Il
supports every policy which provides
at least q postponement of the world
catastrophe.
1T is hardly probable that Roose-
vets efforts will meet with the sup
pcrt of the capitalist powers; all the
moro Velusblo Therefore is the sup
port which the soviet government is
z''rnC the Pc5aeveh p~opoeal,s
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22

the message that the improvement of
social conditions and social justice de-
pend upon these decisions.
Monopoly Capitalism C2nnat
Improve Masses Conditions
"Monopolist capitalism cannot i'm
prove the economic conditions Of the
masses in the period of its decay.
But if Roosevelt desires TO combat
the economic aggression of one coun-
try against another, he viii have the
resolute support OF the Soviet gov
eminent.
The Soviet Union is assuring its
Independence by creating a powerful
Socialist industry and developing
collectiyization This creates vast
new demands which the Soviet Union
is meeting and will meet BY ez-
changing It's products fer the rrod-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Day
and Night in PhiIa.

PHILADELPHIA, May l6.-The
Army headquarters here is work
ing up to wartime schedule, with
The staff being increased 10 three
full eight-hour shifts on twenty
four hODr basis before the end of
this week.
The army plant here has more
thans 2,e0O workers making cloth
ing and equipment for the forced
labor demonstration camps.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
Australians Protest Nazi Terror

SYDNEY, N.S.W., May 19-Pack-
ing Town Hall to capacity Austral-
ians yesterday protested, through the
British government, against the Nazi
terror in Germany and especially the
persecution OF Jews Louis Burksrd,
president OF the German Australian
Chamber of Commerce, attempted to
speak, but the crowd hooted and ieer-
ed him until he abandoned the at
tempt.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
CONTINUED From FACE ONE

: =
background of cruel economic war
raging throughout the capitalist
world and leading to an inevitable
war conflict.
United States interests have suf-
fered tremendously in the economic
crisis. and its most important posi-
ton is menaced by the events in the
Far East. Powerful American in
duStry is suffocating for lack of
No initiation measures are
cape BILE of opening up these markets
No wonder the Geneva conference
is doomed to futility, and similar
fsse is foretold for the World Eco
uon1ic Conference in LONDON. The
President Of the United states Is
tr~ras 10 saF.e rc4h oerafescMses, en-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
UNOVIEV, KAMENEV ADMIT GRAVE
ERRORS, ASK RE-ENTRY TO PARTY
conduct Gave Enemies Of Party, Counter
Revolutionary Groups Direct Aid"
FROM the Moscow Correspondent Of the pa

the Moscow lent Of the Worker
MOSCOW 2"Pravda" print
by g. ZnOvev addressed the
Control Commission of the
request for Party
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-22
WILL @ORTN EGAS
S P A r K S

COME Of the big American mono
y poles are oyerjoyed at Roose-
velt's setting aside of the Antitrust
laws.
They will now be able to do what
they have been doing for years.
THE papers report that Soong, the
L Chinese Minister of Finance, has
given his approval to Roosevelt's
speech about keeping armies out of
other peoples back yards.
Since both Soong and Roosevelt
know that there are plenty of AM
erican gunboats and marines in
the following ditty comes to the mind:
Sing Soong of Profits
Dividends sky-high,.
e-partitioning China,
Like a piece Of pie.
And so forth You finish it.
A wen-dressed gentleman walked
n into the Workers BooSshop the
other day. He said tothe comrade in
charge. Il have lost 81 500, 0O0 I want
to find out what it is all about. Please
recommend some literature for me-"
Well, he came to the right place.
THE latest vanishing American" is
our friend Hartman, the highly
respected banker who separated his
customers from $1,350000 by doing
what would land any bank clerk in
the cooler for 20 years.
Hartman and his cronies on the
board Of directors simply took money
from deposit accounts. falsified the
books to hide this fact, and spec
ulated with the depositors' money,
hoping to put the money back when
they made killing on the market.
But the market fooled them.
Not one of the directors has been
indicted for this
If one of Harriman's clerks had
done the same thing, He'd be in Sing
Sing already.
The capitalist press are busy trying
to drum up sympathy for the poor
banker, who they say is trying to
commit suicide because of his sym
pathy for his victims.
1T is strange how difficult he is find
ing it to do away with himself. A
cheap 10 cent razor blade would do
the trick. Or some gas Or how
about a jump out of the window of
an office in the Empire State
building.
There would surely be no one there
to disturb him,
But the cops came just in time to
rescue our respondent millionaire.
1t must have taken some careful
rehearsing to get the timing right.
THE capitalist press contains the
4 following information which will
be of great interest to workers who
have just been evicted:
Mrs. Geraldine r. Dodge, daugh-
ter of William Rockefeller and niece
of John D. Rockefeller, has bought a
sixty-acre tract here and is consider
ing establishment of a refuge for dogs,
it became known today"
ONE of the scenes in the play 1881"
" shows two bosses discussing the
crisis, things are so terrible" says
one, that think I'll become a
Communist"
Make it Socialist answers the
other, land I'm with you"
William Green of the A. r of l..
used to say he was opposed to a Sales
Tax. But if you call it a re-emploY-
ment tax" then he is all for it. AS
usual, he will accept it "for a short
time only" That's like man say
ing that he will let you plunge knife
into his throat-"but for short time
only"