davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

Irenchard, Commissioner OF
Police for advocating that po-
lice officers be recruited ex-
clusively from aristocratic private
schools.
Angry workers attacked and beat
up British black-shirts who were
handing out leaflets in Piccadilly
Circus. Police reinforcements had 30
rescue the fascists from the indig-
nant demonstrators.
The fascist movement, headed by
Sir Oswald Mosley, is growing rapid
ly, the leaders claiming a member
ship of 100000 already. The fascists
have their Defense Troops, resembl-
ing the Nazi storm troopers, who are
being prepared to suppress all Com
munist activity.
ANTWERP, Belgium, May CBy
MaiD The fascists of the "Associa
ton of German National Socialists,
though repeatedly thrashed by the
revolutionary workers of Antwerp
again organized a demonstration
which was answered with counter
demonstration by the Antwerp Com
munist and class conscious workers
The fascist meeting was broken
up and all the furnishings on the
premises where the meeting was held
were demolished. The police, REIN
forced by special detachments, az
rest one Communist. A number of
fascistS and some workers were in
jured.
SANTIAGO, Chile, May eleven
thousand uniformed Fascists, mem
bers of the new National Milicia Re
publicana, paraded before President
Alessandri yesterday.
The armed Fascist corps was sec
reilly organised as counterweight
to discomfort in the regular army and
to combat the rising tide of Commun-
ist activity in Chile.
The new Fascist force has already
spent over 5000, 900 pesos lover $780,
O0o) for planes, tanks, field guns,
rifles, revolvers, field hospital equip
ment and trucks, including every
thing for defensive or offensive war
fare. A squadron of Fascist planes
flew overhead during the review.
One of the regimental commanders
of the Fascist army is Domingo Du-
ran, Minister of Education and Just
ice, who marched in the parade. His
participation has led TO Cabinet
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

zation points, in 18th, 18th and nth
Streets east Of Union Square. where
the parade is to start by p. M.
sharp
p All workers assigned as captains OF
the May Day march by their mass
organizations must be at the Workers
Center. at pm. today, Tuesday.
End floor. for final Instructions on
handling The parade,
Leaflets in English and German
have been issued by the German
Workers Anti-Fascist United Front
Committee, calling German workers
to join in the parade against fascism.
The Italian Fascist Commit
tee, Finnish, Scandinavian, Hunga-
Iian and other language workers
clubs will be in the parade. The Jew
iah Workers United Front Commit
tee has asked them to march behind
their banners and to bring thousands
OF placards bearing slogans against
Nazi terror.
There will be committee OF three
in charge of each street mobilization
and one captain for every so march
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Conditions of AffiIiation

THE conditions for affation this Council of Action shall be- the
outlined; OF
supplement
defense activity workers rights the mob
active local councils
of action throughout the
campaign mobilize the work
class the fight for workers rights and against all forms OF dsn-
Particularly this Congress determines to concen-
ate efforts winning the support Of the American Fede alton Of Labor
affiliated with and O. Socialist
itself
continuous
effort break down their opposition
H. the international Unions and
carried with the knov
organizations should be held strictly account
failure energetic
struggle for the release of Tom Mooney and for workers and ~
rights
the situation, this Congress calls all
branches
organizations affiliate them
Mooney Councils of Action The need
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

The following is the main resolution overwhelmingly
adopted by the than 300 delegates at the Free Tom
Mooney Congress- concluded in Chicago after forming it,
self into permanent body for carrying the fight for
Tom MONEYS liberation The resolution calls for the for
nation of National Councils of Action every city of the
United States declares I'VE council of rep
reSentaUes of UaouS organizations h different Uecs,
hdUing the desire to fight for the liberation of
Mooney and other UictmS of capitalist Justice and
for the democratic rights of the working class and exploited
THE 80 to May
1888 and obtain the liberty that militant
champion Ct the workers rights Tom Mooney 80 years member in good
increasing wave Oh similar perSecu0n OIL WORKERS ana 'n op
pressed Negro masses adopts S the @ Mooney to death
and later to e a19 @ and 81 WSfep Sn S bcb 6ev
wholly with the fierce
Framed up by private corporation detectives solely because
adp IN The S q oneg nd Bf III fo
seventeen insult CHALLENGE declaration Of ruthless class
R asFtEdm 90u ;s endured a in San
the American working class As such he is hated by all Of the enemies
interests of the working class, to secure his liberation
whole T ess 1se s5 5 dsss the
J s rm snG be onnreS Seo masses IN the midst
Of the present economic crisis which brings hunger and starvation
ruling powers Of California continued by those sinister forces as part
living and denial Of relief and enforce the acceptance this through
prosecutions breaking
o " isao two muon m l0s Of o e papou to ss r
social with and children dying Of hunger in the cities
the cities to join the UNEMPLOYED in e search for work framed
tried before military courts.
the rsmeqp Imprisonment Tom Mooney wa con
the continued Of Mooney other victims
standardized while
millions dollars from small diverted
of bankers the spending hundreds
millions the preparation mpeais the capitalist
nations and against the Union Of Soviet Socialist Republics
the liberation of capitalist
justice than international which the
o enlisted fight.
the world the liberation
martyr, Tom Mooney, taking gigantic proportions
successfully liberation Mooney
thousands Of American
that the all exploited
turning at which they intend resist
The white workers together defense against
tbs ~scWmF and persecution The p
~>-sn sd sss gsgss s- snd terers n s~ ses
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Related Issues

tuE regard the struggle smbozed by the Scots
struggle for the complete un
and therefore an integral part OF tne
returning delegates III e
widest possible acuNc
port for the Scottsboro boys
develop united front
support today involving workers ana Negroes
organizing UNION
organizing unemployed pacK ana Wnu
the Illinois Progressive Mn
Cigar
activity the Negro share croppf
A. and j. B. Mcnamara A.
San Quentin and the Iowa ae
the criminal syndas laws o
organizing foreclosures
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Resolution Adopted at the Free Tom Mooney Congress-
Held in Chicago April 3O>May 2

People doing which
will organization bring about corporation and united
all existing council
ves Of various organizations with different views but having the com
victims
and exploited
particularly superede the Tom Mooney
the General Defense Committee the W.
other defense bodies
between these bodies and unite
the fight The MONEYS MolderS
Defense Committee should continue function at present
direction The
support Committee through
financial
release Mooney and Billings
calls all organizations workers to
setting Council of Action
organizations which after the
struggle for the freedom
nsparable activities for united front for workers
rights and the rights of the Negro people.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

lie on his back"
BERLIN May s.-The daughter Of
Philip Schneidermann, Socialist
leader, committed suicide with her
husband yesterday Another prom
inent suicide was DR.. Ernst Ober-
fohren, former Reichstag leader of
the German Nationalist, who had
split with his chief, Hugenberg, on
the policy of alliance with the Nazis.
The wave of suicides sweeping over
Germany expresses the dependency
of petty bourgeois elements, who un-
willing and unready to fight against
the Fascist regime, and with their
democratic illusions shattered by Ma
ri terror, resort to the weapon Of
despair-ending it all by suicide.
BERLIN, May 8.-ProfesSor Max
Liebermann, famous Berlin painter,
dean of German artists, and Pres
ident of the Prussian Academy OF
Arts. resigned today.
Llebermann, a jew, is IS years old,
and has been member of the Aca-
denny for 80 years and president OF
it for the last IL.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
BIG WORKMENS SICK AND DEATH
BENEFIT SOCIETY URGES ALL TO
AID VICTIMS OF GERMAN FASCISM

NEW YoRK-The nd serOeKae (Worknens
IN hunoreoS
with the National Committee to Aid the victims
Of Hters yns OTTO
editor of sodataet organization issued the
following
Reef the Hitler fascist regime is
victims essential be-
this material
definitely expression OF solidarity with the
intelua educators and pro-
thereby strengthens their battle against Hitler terror
should
help the orphans and widows
sufferers Soddaf-
W the heel the Hitler terror
s5oud our national slogan
Victims Fasclm adds
Of generously
nj
held May 49, 20
Send to NYC, today directions
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

urs. Any further information can be
he'd from M. Epstein, Freiheit, tele-
phone Algonquin 4-948l
Formation Of the organizations
marching under the auspices of the
Jewish Workers United Front Com
mittee are as follows:
Column L. F.. Eth St. Facing Union So.
German workers. Trade Unions: Needle,
all A. F. of L. locals. all unorganized needle
shops marching as shops Marine, build
ing, food, shoe laundry, furniture, office.
All other union groups
Column !. f. 10th St, Facing Union 50.
Unemployed Councils. EX-Servicemen, l.
L. D., W. I r.. T W. o., Workmens Circle
Branches. Cooperative, Frelheit Singing So
ciety. Artef John Reed Club, Mandolin Or
chestra, workers Clubs, language organ
izations. ali Anti-Fascist organizations and
those not mentioned in above category.
Column 3, y. 18th ST., Facing Union So.
Icor. Left Proletarian. Labor Sports Union,
Pioneers. childrens schools, students, all
other youth organizations.
All unorganized workers are asked TO tah
in line with union representing their in
dustry or, if unemployed, with Unemployed
Councils.
Captains should report at mobilization
point not later than pm.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
16-Inch Guns for
New Naval Base in
the Mort Pacific

BOSTON, Mass, May 8.-The ship
"Varga" recently left Boston, said
to be loaded with twenty-five 10
inch guns for new naval American
base in the Aleutian Islands. off the
Alaskan coast.
The establishment of this new
naval base in the North Pacific, less
than 1000 miles from Japan, is a
grave indication of the growing i'm
perialist tension and danger of war
between the United States and
Japan in the Far East
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

crisis, Premier Hevia resigning in
protest against official governmental
patronage Of the new Fascist corps.
The public demonstration in force
of the Fascist militia is a sequel to
the new dictatorial decree suspend
ing all civil liberties and empower
ing President Alessandri to take ri
gorous measures against the Com
munists and all other revolutionary
organizations in Chile. 2
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
A Call to Mass Action

THE calls work organizations to
against illusions concerning the chances OF Ton
Mooney the Scottsboro boys or any other victims
capitalist Justice obtaining their liberty through mere depenoenc
their CONSTITUTIONAL
guarantees often been shown to the
instruments Of class persecution
Mass pressure justice the is responsible foI sen
calls
quickly establishing
the united front Tom Mooney Warren BIZ
defene
Of workers n~At
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Mooney Day and Another Congress

THE ACTION the basis Of the develop
OF returning dele
gates meetings demonstrations SO tne peuon
campaign appropriate time to - nSnonai ano m
Mooney
Warren Billings become ralyng point IN the Whoe
rights The form OF
time should be determined by the Nauonal
MONEYS re-
diminish the
ine setting Mooney Day
Council OF Acon
10 call apothe Congress deem most proper
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Local Councils of Action

THIS Congress upon here represented and upon
Their
preparing carrying local united front WIN ne
like the A. F. OF and Socialist Party nereooiore
should be held where reports are
Mooney Congress as
conferences These conferences sno
Mooney COUNCILS OF cuo
and the of united front activity
Of cooperation
various organizations the development OF ne
release Mooney and warren hs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
S R S

FOOD to the last drop obviously
u doesn't apply to the American dol
lar.
THE JOURNAL OF COMMERCE
! shows the way in making really
clever headlines. One of their latest
reads, CHAIN STORE SALES
RISE. And the news item under
meath reads, THE first eleven chains
to report sales for the month of April
showed decline in turnover Of 5.83
per cent compared with last year"
Quite rise, Ell?
THE Roosevelt administration is 60
1 ing to be very kind to the farm
ers who cannot pay their mortgages.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

of Deputies and the Senate is unwil-
ling to approve the payment, and
Daladier refuses to risk his parlia-
mentary downfall by proposing the
payment of the debt to obtain trade
concessions from the United States.
Rumors are current of an American
proposal for the settlement of the en-
tire outstanding French debt on q
lump sum basis, at from $500, 600, 900
to S7oO, 900 900.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
A Call for Unity


objects which
working
Difficulties the united action which
working
working call
mperavely the rights
the workers.
differences will continue
questions between the various workers organizations necessary to
action of their organizations for
immediate detectives equally for all workers and workers
united action Of all for the
Of Tom Mooney Warren X. Billings.
possible difficult
other
organizations proposals of the united front
action and while such organizations
policies
tactics of and must be discussed the course Of working out
shapes directed united
National Council of Action
THss a#ebhshes Mooney
ts@s ass Nsee III Nsssx skatss 90 ~ Mses Y ~ t
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS IN EUROPE
DEMONSTRATE AGAINST FASCISM;
$4,000 MARCH In LONDON STREETS

LONDON, May S.-Hundreds of thousands of British
workers demonstrated in London and other big cities yester
day against Fascsm both in Naz Germany and in all other
countries than $4,000 marched through the streets of
London Hyde Park where speakers addressed the
mass meeting attacking fascsm They also denounced Lord
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

joining white to-
gher struggles cities eifes
exploited of the two mighty currents of
the
the exploited against oppression
o.
struggles bread free
all
working the Negro people against
suffering and oppression
Mooney symbol working martyr
question Of the American
today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

AIC GlHCy SOiAtS ~
cancel t h e m?
Don't be silly.
They are going TO
reduce their in
terest charges by
/ per cent, and
they are going to
give them a little
longer time t o
pay up. When the
steed gets too re-
bellious, give him
a little m or e
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Disunity In the Past

united front of
remained divided and the
times instrument
this labor organizer
of Tom Mooney
possible united
their defense.
possible
whole labor had united firm demand for their
dy the trade unions and the working class have paid
and are paying terrible price,
VanZetu OF
disnity
to
smash
unemployed gatherings such
epidemic the World War; made easier for the
successfully united
the fraeup Mooney in 1916 Through
torrent
junction and deprivation of legal rights
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

The. bourgeoisie has torn away
from the family its sentimental
veil, and has reduced the family
relation to a mere money rels-
tion.-Communist Manifesto.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Mooney Petition


organizations which brought cooperate whether
petition
purpose obtaining to the demand for the
SUCH
protest become
powerful In the struggle
Negroes rights
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Trade War RACES;
British Fight u, S, \
Tariff Truce Plan
French Socialists Split Over Payment of Debt
to U. S. A.; Daladier Plays Safe

LONDON, SThe British
Norman Davis efforts to obtain world tariff
until the World The British with the
wardeb exchange tariff other
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
TAGORES SON TELLS OF NAH
TORTURE OF WORKERS IN JAIL

Of Rabndranah Tagcre
Nazi prisons after his
Tagore has just arrived
The room which confined
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09
Mass Organizations
Rally for May 10
Neutrality-suspicious.

Committee Against
POgrOms call
organizations take part the May 10th protest
fascsm.
workers are quit at to
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-09

postponed independent action Of local
powerful force
ing united action.
Evening star., 1933-03-22
Houses Built of Mud,

In some parts of Europe it is quite
a common thing to find house which
Is MADE OF mud. 1t is true that they
are not very pretentious structures and
they are usually erected by inexpert
nulioers, but 1t seems that in the hands
OF skill1ul persons mud houses might be
made OF imposing lines. In fact, there
!S Is osautl1ul Colonial mansion near
Washington, D. c., which Vcs h,,ilt ~
mud 1853 years ago and from all ap-
pearan:cs 1t might be of stcne. It is
claimed that the mud. when properly
!ald turns into stone. Recently H. B.
Humphries of the United States Agri-
culture Department has constructed two
or three houses Of mud as an expert
ment 1t Is said that the cost is one
third less than ordinary construction.
The soil. as it Is taken from the cellar
olgglng, Is placed in molds and rammed
which forms the walls, and after the
material has set it is covered with con-
crete or stucco.
Evening star., 1933-03-22

ACROSS.
l. Elevated place.
8. Puzzles.
Is. Founded again.
Is. Take away from.
IT, Poems.
1s. Cleaned by rubbing.
20. Molding.
81. Native of Southern State.
%. Prepare leather.
"a. Bodice.
25. Spaces between eyes and bill in BIRDS
81. Human being.
%. Absorbed.
81. Reserve.
35. Color
SO. Sing softly.
81. Portentous.
38. Perform.
80. Idler
AZ. Meadow.
43. Anglers.
As. Skill
46. Drink for the gods.
48. Substitute specimen for the original.
So Verifies
81. Thing in law.
52 Malicious firing of building.
SO. Dcnkeys.
Sc. Title of respect,
ST. Walked in water.
6l Worthless: (BiblicaD.
81. Persian fairies.
"a. Wax.
IS. Ascend with difficulty.
St. Evil Goer.
SO. Felt by the senses.
70. Out-petients.
DOWN.
l. Jog.
2. Advice.
g. Mountain goat.
4. Igneous rocks.
S. Pronoun.
Evening star., 1933-03-22

6. Recent.
Z. Prepared for print.
8. Paradise
9. Masculine nickname.
10. Pronoun.
II. Moaned.
II. Wise men.
13. Playing cards.
IA. Let it stand.
| 10. Dance step.
%. Observed
| "a. Soft mass.
! 26. Catches again.
81. Instants.
%. Cranial contents.
20. Money.
30. Cone: combining form.
81. Silent.
80. Mires.
80. Care for.
"a. Periods Of time.
36. Head gear.
40. Before
Al. Drag again.
"a. Pours.
AZ. Dining room.
40. Affirmative.
So Come.
So. Manner.
SO. Segments of circle.
81. Auction.
SIS. Regard.
Sc. Dry.
So. Expensive.
| So. Ireland.
60. LARS.
62. Fondle.
So. Number.
66. Symbol for barium.
6S. Army officer: abbrevistion.
Evening star., 1933-05-06
PRICES
ADVANCED FURTHER
Wholesale Index Higher for Fourth
Consecutive Week-Metals and
Textiles Lead Rise.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Wholesale commodity prices advanced
for the fourth consecutive week during
the period ended April 20, gaining a
level 586 per cent of the 1926-28 aver
age, and attaining a mark only 3.3 per
cent under the level of last year as the
change was calculated by the price in
dex of the National Fertilizer Associa-
ton.
OF the IA major groups listed in the
index, 8 advanced and showed no
change. The largest gains were shown
in metals, textiles, fertilizer materials
and miscellaneous commodities. Other
groups that gained were foods, fuel,
grains, feeds and live stocks, building
materials and fats and oils.
During the previous week 8 groups
advanced and one, fuel, showed loss.
Many individual commodities that
materially advanced a week ago added
further Slight gains during the latest
week. Important items that improved
their position during the week included
cotton, wool, lard. practically all vege-
table oils. refined sugar, certain grades
Of corn and wheat. rye, rice, feedstuffs,
cattle. heavy hogs pig iron. copper.
Evening star., 1933-05-06
ARE FIRM 1
AT SHORT SESSION
Market Assorbs Heavy Profit
Taking-Turnover Of Large
Proportions.
BY GEORGE T. HUGHES.

Special Dispatch TO The Star.
NEW YORK, May 6-Considering
the fact that the stock market had
been rising with little interruption for
over week, and had made an average
advance of more than 10 points in that
time, it exhibited remarkable vitality
today. when there was again "a large
volume of both profit-taking and nqui-
dating sales.
The selling was quite readily alb
sorbed in a session once more charac-
terized by large transactions. a volume
that taxed the capacity Of the tickers,
but with less feverishness and smaller
fluctuations than Of late.
Many Of the prominent shares did
not move far from the prices OF the
previous closing. There were moderate
declines represented in an average loss
of less than z point in the industrial6
in the first hour and other declines
that tapered down to nominal amount
in the public utilities.
Such individual leaders as General
Electric, General Motors, American
Telephone. United States Steel. New
York Central, Atchison and American
Can did not fluctuate in the first half
of the session as much as point.
From the first reaction some Of them
managed to recover slightly. The ma
jority entered the last half hour Of
business at prices within a fraction Of
Fridays final quotations.
The strongest group in the late trad
ing was the rails, which had been quiet
but steady earlier. Their popularity
was increased after the weekly state
ment of car loadings was issued, show
ing gain of AZ, 706 over the previous
week, or considerably more than the
general estimate. All Of the active rails
were bid up and approached the high
prices OF the week on substantial
volume of transactions.
The commodity markets were some
what unsettled, with wheat starting
higher and corn and oats at the best
of the year and then reacting. Cotton
also opened strong and then declined.
The Moody Commodity Index average
advanced to ITO, compared with 80
about a month and half ago.
The street anticipates lead for next
weeks market operations out of the
speech that President Roosevelt is to
make over the radio Sunday night. IL
is also possible that before the open
ing on Monday there may be develop
ments in the monetary situation abroad
that will have pronounced bearing on
conditions here. For instance, tnere
was a rumor in London this morning
that France might soon suspend goio
payments. This was not reflected IN
French dollar loans. Francs advanced
again. with the franc worth All cents
and sterling reached the highest point
on the movement when it was quoted
at s4.O5 early in the day. Exchanges
on Italy, Belgium, Switzerland, Holland
and Germany were all higher and the
Swedish countries showed sharp ad-
vance in their currencies against the
dollar: