davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1933-05-30
COLMAR MANOR SEEKS

Colmar Manor A. C. baseball
team would like to book games
with senior and unlimited mines.
Cal Hyattsvile 619-M between 6
and Z P. NJ.
The Washington times., 1933-05-30
BENNING A. C. WANTS

Benning A. C. seeks an un-
limited game for tomorrow. Phone
Ben Waple at Atlantic 1885.
The Washington times., 1933-05-30
McLarnin Coaxed Corbett
Into Trap-Jefferies
By JAMES J. JEFFRIEs

Former Worlds Heavyweight Boxing Champion
rttenE For atiOnalN News
LOS ANGELES, May 80 In all my ring experience
both fighting and watching-there picture like
4hn&
The Washington times., 1933-05-30
Yankee Set Sure
To Review Memories

Baseball chock full of memories and the current Griff
Yank series should bring back many of EN-
The Washington times., 1933-05-30
FIFTH RACE
Mile and Sixteenth
SIXTH RACE
Mile and a Sixteenth

996S-Ward In Chancery (Tipton).. III
996O-Ladino (Haines). s)............. IL
996S-Dunfern (Munden) .......... IL!
9964-Ned o. Ueishman) ......... III
966-Unencumbered (Barnes). lit
9967-Idealist (ReniCk) ........... 1O4
9969-English Knight (O'Malley).. III
9962-Banderlog (No boy). ........ 1T
9961-Mexico (Steffen) ............ IL
9965-Homework (Fowler). ......... III
9S69-Bright Bird (No boy). ..... 10E
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03

the purchase of contiguous tracts, so
that, in all, he became lord of 2,177
acres.
1t is a popular fallacy that. Cover
nor Ogle came into possession of Bel
air as wedding gift to his girl bride
from her father, but the facts are
more prosaic. During the absence of
the Governor and his family in Eng
land, while Bladen was Chief Execu-
tive in Maryland, the senior Tasker,
at the request of his distinguished SON.
in-law, had built for him a two-story
brick house on the estate. To it the
Governor, after his return in 1747
added an L-shaped wing containing
a kitchen and other offices for SER
wants. This wing has been destroyed
and in recent years the mansion has
been fanked on either side by wings,
conforming perfectly with the orig
inal architecture. 1t now is owned
and occupied occasionally by William
Woodward, of New York, himself a
noted horseman.
Governor Ogle still was in middle
age when he died at Annapolis in
1852. The inventory of his estate
mentions more than twenty horses of
various sorts which were sold, to-
gether with parcel of his slaves and
other live stock at public auction on
his estate early during the following
October.
After his death, his widow, then
only 20, went to Belair to live, for
the Governor, contrary to the gen.
eral belief, did not own the house in
which he lived at Annapolis. There
! she remained for two years until a
suitable home could be procured for
the rearing of her young son and two
daughters all of whom were less than
ten years of age when their father
died. Her brother, Col. Benjamin
Tasker, assumed charge of the admin
istration of this vast estate, and af-
ter the departure of his young nephew
Benjamin Ogle, at the age of 10, to
schol in England, he made lavish i'm
provements, adding orchards, vine
yards and a park for deer, planting
locusts and poplar avenues to the
mansion and erecting swarm of out
buildings.
At Belair, during Colonel Tasker's
regime, the great Ogle tradition fol
blooded horses was carried on. Gov
ernor Ogle's successor in Office was
Benjamin Tasker, ST., then president
of the Council, who administered the
Government until the arrival of the
colorful Horatio Sharpe. Governor
Sharpe's successor was Robert Eden
concerning whom much has beer
printed. He was the last of the Col
onial Governors of Maryland.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03
SAMUEL OGLE PERSONIFIED THE IDEA OF
COLONIAL GENTLEMAN
By KATHERINE SCARBOROUGH
In The Baltimore Sunday Sun

prietor the Assembly relieved all lab
orers employed at his works for seven
years from the duty of working on
public roads and bridges and from
attending muster.
-
Free schools were established in
every county by the end of Governor
Ogle's regime and were supported by
general taxation. Winemaking was
attempted, with Indifferent CONNER
cial success, to be sure, but still at
tempted. Wheat and Indian corn
were exported in large quantities,
but tobacco remained the great staple
of the province. During the first year
of Governor Ogle's administration it
was made legal tender at the rate of
one penny pound, and by 1876 there
were $50 ships travelling back and
forth across the Atlantic engaged in
transporting this commodity to Eur
ope and in bringing back to the col
ony household staples as well as the
luxuries which made the lives of the
wealthy Maryland planters a glitter
ing delight.
Excellent as were the ways Of Gov
ernor Ogle as an administrator, how
ever, it was as sportsman that he
shone so refulgently that most Mary
landers credit him with being the
leading spirit in organized racing in
the colony. AS former cavalry Off
Ger it was natural for him to rejoice
in the fine points of good horse, but
he went farther than that and extend
ed his interest in the thoroughbred to
the improvement of the entire "breed
of fine horses" in the colony through
the importation of fine stations.
Long before 1745 gentlemen had
raced their horses in Maryland and
had been willing to drop anything
they happened to be doing in order to
put a promising filly through its pa
ces. There is in existence an almost
priceless silver bowl, with lovely
patina, and the inscription, Annapolis
Subscription Plate, 4 May, 1743, to
the purchase of which Governor Ogle,
although not then in office, possibly
was contributor and which undoubt-
eddy was won by some unsung horse
in a forgotten match, but it was on
May II, 1745, that the first announce
ment was recorded of a public meet
at or near Annapolis and this is the
date that most Marylanders accept as
the beginning of organized horse rae
ing in the colony.
The advertisement of this race, APP
pearing in the Maryland Gazette,
! stated
| That on Thursday and Friday, the
Both and 31st Days of this Instant
May, will be run at John Corners
in Anne Arundel county, the Sum
of Ten Pounds Currency, the first
day; and on the following day, will
be run for at the same Place the
sum of Five Pounds Currency: By
any Horse, Mare or Gelding (Old
Ranter and Timber Sides excepted) ;
to carry lis pounds, three heats the
course Two Miles.
Of the horses entered in this race,
or it's results, nothing is recorded, but
it is believed that the contestants were
horses of considerable celebrity. That
this race was the result of matches
which had been introduced in the
English fashion at Annapolis by Gov
ernor Ogle there can be no question,
but Governor Ogle himself could not
have been present, as he was in Eng
land at the time with his young wife,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03

In Samuel Ogle, whose intermit-
tent administration of the affairs of
Maryland covered the long period
from December, 1871, ITO May, 1852,
terminating with his death in office,
Maryland acquired Chief Executive
who personified to the letter the
Maryland idea of a Colonial gentle
man.
Issuing commissions as Governor
to this stalwart officer of cavalry in
his British Majesty's service seems
to have become something of a habit
with the lord proprietary who named
him first to succeed his sickly brother,
Benedict Leonard Calvert, released
him in 1888 to take over the Govern
ment in person when the boundary
disputes with the Penns seemed to
make his presence here imperative,
reappointed him in 1735 for a period
of seven years and, in 1747, intrusted
him for the third time with the high
GSL OlIlCG uc COulu UcoIOW.
During the interim between the adj
ministration of the somewhat nebu-
lous Governor Hart and the arrival
of Governor Ogle at Annapolis the
Colonists had endured the rule first
of Lord Baltimore's uncle, Captain
Charles Calvert, and then of his bro
Their, the inadequate Benedict Leon
ard, who found the Maryland planters
generally to be proud, petulant and
ignorant" Financial depression at
home and stratagems abroad had har-
assed them numerically and their eX-
pectation of benefits to come from
the new Governor was anything but
lively.
But Samuel Ogle was one Of those
rare individuals who seem to be born
at long intervals with a genuine tai
emit for Government and genius for
living magnifcently. In one of his
earliest speeches to the Assembly he
convinced the Maryland salons that
he was "heartily concerned" for the
condition of the country and succeed
ed in restoring, in some measure at
least, the public confidence in the
head of the Government. He encour-
aged the cultivation of other staples
in addition to tobacco and encouraged
the growth of manufactures which
had begun to spring up here and there
Governor Ogle, the Colonists soor
discovered, had the ability to be firm
without arrogance. He could be
counted upon to take as much interest
in the welfare of the province as ir
the revenues of the proprietary. He
took himself seriously but not osten
tatiously, worked as hard as he play
ed and did both with gusto. Under
his leadership the colony entered up
on a gathering wave OF prosperity
which swelled throug successive dec
AIDES until it finally was dashed tt
pieces on the rocks of Revolution.
By 1748 the population was esti
mated at 10000. Iron furnaces
sprang up and they were encouraged
Grants of land were made to those
who undertook to erect flour mills IL
order to encourage the manufacture
of -four for export. AS early as 174i
conner works were in operation anC
although their opening was coinciden
with the administration of Governor
Bladen, whose term interviewed be
tween two of Governor Ogle's, thu
launching of this industry was, il
reality, due to the impetus impaired
to Colonial enterprise by Governor
Ogle. In order to encourage the pro
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03

that can be cooked without added wa
ter. Planning, or cooking in COW
cred pan on top of the stove, using
little or no water, is another appli-
cation of the same principle and can
be used for considerable variety of
vegetables.
Steaming is the second best method
from the standpoint of preserving
food values. Many vegetables can
be steamed.
Boiling, the commonest method,
calls for special precautions to pre-
vent loss of food value. Three i'm
portant points to observe are these:
Cook vegetables only long enough
to make them tender but leave them
firm in texture.
Cook them in as little water as
possible. Some, like spinach, in just
the water that clings to the leaves
after washing Brussels sprouts anC
caulifower, on the other hand, need
wafer enough W COVSIs
Serve the cooking liquid, if posi-
BILE, for it contains much of the min
eral substances and some of the Wit
amins dissolved in cooking the veg
etable. Gravies, sauces, soups and
seasonings can be made with this
cooking liquid, if it is not feasible to
serve it with the vegetable itself.
These same rules apply also for
conserving the flavor. For texture,
short cooking is the thing. AS to col
or, short cooking, in sailed water and
uncovered, will produce least change
of color. Soda is often used for this
purpose, but the bureau of Home Ec-
onomics of the U. S. Department OF
Agriculture does not recommend this
practice because it reduces the Wit
amin content and takes away some
of the flavor of the vegetable.
To shorten the cooking time, have
the water boiling when the vegetables
are put into it, but boil gently after
that. Removing the tough stems of
leafy vegetables is another way to
cut down the cooking time.
Cabbage is the vegetable most
abused by overlooking. Yet all its
best qualities are saved and there is
no Objectionable odor if cabbage is
cooked only 5 or 10 minutes instead
of hours as some do it.
! For other common and inexpensive
summer vegetables, the boiling per-
iods suggested by the bureau, for pre-
pared vegetables are approximately as
follows:
Beans, snap, cut in pieces, boil 20 to
80 minutes; beets, young, whole, boil
80 to As minutes; beets, greens, with
stems, boil Is to 20 minutes; without
stems, 10 minutes; Brussels sprouts,
whole, boil Is to 20 minutes; cabbage,
shredded, to 10 minutes; caulifiower,
separated, boil 10 to Is minutes; COL
lards, boil 20 minutes; corn on cob,
boil to Is minutes; kale, boil 20 to
25 minutes; kohlrabi, pared, sliced, boil
rs to 80 minutes; okra, boil 10 to 20
minutes; peas, fresh shelled, boil 10
to 20 minutes; spinach, boil 10 min
! utes; summer squash, pared, sliced,
boil Is minutes; Swiss chard, boil
20 to 80 minuts; turnip greens, boil
| 20 to 80 minutes.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03
Homemakers' Column
By Miss Margaret Kirby Burtis
Home Demonstration Agent
Conserving Food Value in the Cook
ing of Vegetables

ing of Vegetables
pobably most cooks have their spec
ialties, and some are proudest OF
their skill at cooking vegetables.
Of all the kinds of food, vegetables,
more than any other, need scientific
cooking. Some of their most impor-
tant food values are easily lost in
cooking, and this is less true of other
kinds of foods. To avoid food losses
so far as possible, different rules ap-
ply to the cooking of different kinds
of vegetables.
Baking in the skin is the ideal way,
from the standpoint of food vaules, to
cook potatoes, sweet potatoes and the
squash, for example. Baking in a
covered dish, casserole, accom-
plishes the same purpose in vegetables
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-08-03
Protect Your Savings With Insurance
Life, Health, Accident, Fire, Automobile
H. A. LORADITCH
Dixon Bldg, Liberty ST., Oakland, Md
COMMISSIONERS MEETING.

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN That
the Board of County Commissioners
of Garrett County, Maryland, will hold
its regular bi-monthly meeting at its
offices in the Court House, Oakland,
Maryland, on
MONDAY. AUGUST Z, 1888,
for the purpose of transacting all bus
mess that may properly be brought
before it.
W. NJ. FRAZEE, Clerk.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1933-07-20
Questions And Answers That
Every Motorist Should Know

1903. eff you are driving along a
highway and you are not acquainted
with the road conditions and you see
the following shaped warning signs
what do they indicate to you.
(a) Square sign
CD Diamond sign.
Co Octagon sign
Cd Round sign.
Ans (a) Caution.
CD Slow.
Co Stop.
Cd Railroad crossing.
RECKLESS DRIVING
104. Q.-What is the charge if an
intoxicated driver kills another person.
A.-Manslaughter, constituted as q
felony
1O5. Q.-What is a "road-hog".
A.-Name it yourself.
l06. Q-Can driving less than forty
miles per hour be considered reckless
driving.
Ayes, under certain conditions.
lO7 Q-What is reckless driving.
A.-Reckless driving is the operation
of vehicle in such manner as to
endanger or inconvenience unnec-
essarily other users of the highway.
1903. Q.-What is the penalty for a
conviction of driving while under the
influence of intoxicating liquor or
narcotic drugs.
Ain addition to fine and irnprison-
ment, the operators license of the
person so convicted must be revoked,
and no new license or permit may be
issued to this person until after the
period OF one year has elapsed. When
a final judgment has been entered in a
case of intoxicated driving, and the
operators license of the person so
convicted has been revoked, no court
or public official has authority under
the law to re-instate such license.
l09. Q-May person lawfully
drive an automobile while embracing
another person.
A-No.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1933-07-20
Allard-V ernita
The California of the Northwest

The ladies of the Allard- Vernita
community enjoyed picnic at the Fry
ranch Sunday
Austin Brothers shipped the first
Rochester peaches of the season from
this district today, Thursday
Fritz Allward and Edward Jaeger
left this week for the wheat fields of
the Palouse country, where they will
work for some time.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jay r. Austin returned
this week from ST. Helens, Oregon,
where they had been on business. They
were accompanied by Mrs Nettie Austin,
mother of Levi and Jay Austin, and
John Ross, who will visit here for an
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1933-07-20
Early Worship of Cats

Early Worship of Cats
Cats were worshipped by the Egyp-
tians and domesticated by them before
the time OF the Oldest monuments of
their civilization.
Where There Is No Vote
There is no provision of the law for
residents Of Washington, D. O., to vote
there.
Location of Scituate
Scituate is seacoast town of Mas
sachusetts, in Plymouth county. Its
population according to the 1880 cen
sus, is 3,118.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1933-07-20

indefinite time.
Mr.. and Mrs. Levi Austin and Mrs.
Nettie Austin drove to Ellensburg We'd
nesday to visit Mrs Leo Beirens and
family.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1933-07-20

Ii you in need of prntngletteheads, envelopes
onery office invoices labels
and money.
Evening star., 1933-02-26
STOCKS DEPRESSED
At SHORT SESSION
Market Closes With Losses
of | to q Points in
Active Trading.
BY CLAUDE A. JAEGER,
Associated Press Financial Editor.

NEW YORK, February 25.-Active
liquidation was resumed in the securi-
ties markets today, erasing the gains
of the previous session. Stocks closed
near tbs days lowest levels, with nu-
merous losses of l 20 more than 4
points. Transfers for the twohour ses-
sion approXimated 900,0 900 shares.
Stocks moved in sympathy with
bends, which again felt the pressure OF
institutional selling. on news Of bank
ing holiday in Maryland. Nevertheless,
prominent financial quarters felt that
highly constructive developments were
in the making, and expressed keen in
terest in news from Hyde Park that
the aim of the new administration
would be a balanced budget before
July l.
Stocks dipped rather sharply at the
opening, steadied for a time but en-
countered a fresh furry of selling in
the last half hour. The list recovered
fractionally. however, in the last few
minutes. Liquidation spread through
out all of the principal groups, and
reduced the general level. as measured
by averages. to the lowest since the
latter part of July.
Encouraging business news, how
ever, was not lacking. The weekly re-
port of freight car loadings, showing
a gain Of 1870 cars over the previous
week, was distinctly better than sea-
sonal Particularly impressive in the
tabulation were the substantial gains
shown in the movement of merchandise.
Coal loadingS, which accounted for the
increase in the previous week, actually
declined, but were Offset by gains else
where.
The dollar acted well in the foreign
exchange markets, actually gaining
against some of the European gold cur
rencieS.
Allied Chemical, after dipping 5A =.
rallied more than point in the last
few minutes American Telephone
sagged about 4, then recovered nearly
point. Among a substantial assort-
ment of Issues closing about 2 to 3
lower were American Can, Southern
Pacific, Santa Fe, Union Pacific, Public
Service Of New Jersey. du Pont, United
Aircraft. North American, Johns Man
vile, Westinghouse and others. United
States Steel and General Motors lost
little more than a point, net
Principal commodities were generally
depressed by the action of securities.
Grains sagged and cotton futures closed
IS cents to S1.05 a bale lower.
Evening star., 1933-02-26
Plant Management Transferred.

NEW YORK, February 25 (P).-The
United States Steel Corporation today
announced that the wire plant of the
American Steel G. Wire Co, at Fairfield
Ala, will be transferred to the Tennes-
see Coal. Iron &, Railroad Co.
The American Steel & Wire Co., it
was announced, in the future will
operate this plant and look after the
sale of its products"
Both companies are subsidiaries of
the United States Steel Corporation.
1T is believed" said the announce
ment, that this action will result in
greater efficiency in the manufacture
and distribution of the various products
made at Birmingham for sale in
Southern territory"
Evening star., 1933-02-26
Receivership Plea Dismissed.

NEW YORK, February 25.-Wil-
liam j. Wardall president Of Associ-
ated Telephone Utilities Co., an
nounces that a final decree has been
entered in Delaware Court Of Chan
Gerry dismissing a petition for appoint
ment Of a receiver for the company.
The company's cffer to holders of its
6 per cent secured notes to extend the
maturity two years from April l has
been well received" Wardall said, and
notes in substantial amount are being
deposited.
Evening star., 1933-02-26

CONTINUED On Page ~.
Evening star., 1933-02-26
What Things Cost

Compiled by Standard Statistics Co.,
New York;
NEW YORk. February 25 (R.-Of
the 25 important commodities in the
following table are higher in price
than last week, are lower and II re-
main unchanged One is at its high
for 1932-l933 ard two are at their lows.
Evening star., 1933-04-26
CARE OF DESTITUTE
SHOWS LARGE GAIN
District Relief Cost ,400,'
600 in 1882, Against
S3CO,O0O in 1929.

Care of the destitute in Washington
cost $1,40O,O00 in 1882, as against
100000 necessary for this work in
1929, Rev. Joseph Anon told members
of the Community Chest Speakers
Forum last night at the Y. w. c. A.
DR.. Anon. introduced by DR.. Fred
erick w. Perkins, chairman OF the
forum, said care last year was pro-
vided for 1000 persons, OF whom
5000 had never before applied for
relief
Miss Patricia Morss led the discus
sion on Normal Child Placing" de-
claring there is necessity for adequate
investigation of the homes into which
normal children are placed. She en-
phasized the necessity for organizations
to be satisfied that the family is get
ting the child it will want in later
years, and the child is getting the
home it will want in later years.
Miss Belle Simens led the discussion
on Family Welfore in Private Agencies"
declaring Washington's private agencies
always have borne a greater burden IN
comparison with public relief than those
of other cities. She said public relief
is absolutely necessary SO families, now
cared for by the Board of Public We'll
fare, can be transferred from private
agencies to the public care.
Emergency Unemployment Relief
was the subject of talk by D. H. Reed
CT the Emergency Relief Committee of
the Board of Public Welfare, and Miss
Beatrice Hodgson of the Travellers Aid
spoke on The Transient Problem"
Evening star., 1933-04-26
SOCIETY
Continued From Third Page }

General, James A. Farley: Nine. Maria
Wadsted, wife of the Danish Minister
Mr.. Gerald j. Boileau, Mrs. John F.
Branson, Mr. Lawrence DAILY, Mr. F. A
Heffernan, Mrs. Edwin P. Hinkel, Mrs.
J: Craig King, Mrs. Mary Lane, Miss
Marguerite Mahany, Mrs. William Nell
dale. Mrs. w. H. Scott, Mr.. w. Francis
Scott and Mrs. Harry M. Crandall.
Mrs. Fenning General Chairman
For May Card Party.
Mrs. Karl Fenning is general chair
man of the Committee on Arrangements
for the card party to be given by the
Woman's Club of Chevy Chase, Monday
May /. at the Brook Farm tea room
Mrs. Fenning is being assisted by Mrs
Hugh Phillips, Mrs. Harrison F. Fits
and Mrs. Harry F. Lowe. Reservations
for the affair are being received by Mrs.
Frederick Kerby.
On the Reception Committee for the
party are past presidents of the club
now living in Chevy Chase, including
Mrs. George F. Mikkelson, Mrs. Thomas
E. Robertson, Mrs Eugene E. Stevens,
Mrs. Alexander Ashley and Mrs. r. Har-
vey Sargent.
the party are Mrs. Fenning, Mrs. Lowe
and Mrs. Phillips, Mrs. Arthur Daven-
port, Mrs. Holland Huntington, Mrs.
James H. Defandorf and Mrs. George
Finch.
Blanche Morgan Foote, chairman of
the drama unit Of the Women's City
Club, will present a Spanish play,
"Manana," at the club house tomorrow
evening at $3.50 o'clock. The cast in
cludes Mrs. Gladys B. Middlemiss, Miss
Virginia S. Benjamin, Miss Adela l..
Heaven, Mrs. Edith o. Fitzgerald, Miss
Thelma A. Schmitt, Miss Anne Hamble-
ton. Mr.. Carl Carlson. Mr.. Frederic J..
Haskin. jr., and Mr.. Paul CARRIER. In ad-
dition to the play program will be
given, including Spanish dances by Mrs.
Frances Newton, who will be accom-
panied by Mr.. William Kabell
A wedding of unusual interest to a