davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-01-15
FOREIGN PROBLEMS
EARLY IN NEW DEAL
President-Elect Ready for
Prompt Action in CompIi-
Gated Field.
BY the Associated Press.

by the ASSOCldleo EIeSS
HYDE PARK, N. Y, January a.
President-elect Roosevelt is ready to
take prompt action in the complicated
field of foreign relations as one of the
first steps in giving America its new
deal"
International problems predominated
the week of intensive study just con-
cluded by Mr. Roosevelt. He threw an
unpierced veil of secrecy about the
parleys with Secretary Stimson, Senator
Swanson of Virginia and Democrats of
the diplomatic corps or other days, but
there is no doubt he moved for early
action.
It Is only q question here whether
Developments on the economic confer
ence, war debts and disarmament may be
expected before or Immediately after
March 4, when the new Democratic ad-
ministration takes command.
In absolute secluSion today at the
family estate, Mr.. Roosevelt applied
himself to stack Of mail. and to the
sorting out. of books he viii take with
him to Washington.
He noted carefully newspaper ac-
counts Of the swift-moving develop
ments in Congress, particularly relating
to the Democratic measure Of farm re-
lief and tax on beer. 1t is understood
the President-elect stands by the 80 per
cent beer bill passed by the House, but
there was no comment on reduction to
sos per cent voted by the Senate Judi
ciary Subcommittee.
The tangled legislative situation will
be gene over with the Democratic
leaders Thursday night in Washington,
when stop will be made en- route to
Warm Springs, Ga. This conference in
the Capital was arranged two weeks ago
Continued on Page 2, Column ID
Evening star., 1933-01-15
CUBA LIFTS CURB
ON PUBLICATIONS
Censorship of U. S. Magazines and
Papers Pictured as Mis-
take.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HAVANA, Cuba, January 14.-Cen-
sorship on United States publications
circulating In Cuba has been removed,
Secretary of State Ferrara said to-
night.
DR.. Ferrara, when informed that mil
itary censors were inspecting American
publications before their sale or dis
tribution here, said he wrote Presi-
dent Machado Immediately about the
matter.
I'VE found 1t was all a mistake, {"
the secretary of state said tonight.
''an order badly interpreted.
Col. Guerrero, auditor of the army
and head OF the board OF censors, win
issue an order tomorrow that United
states newspapers and magazines are
not TO be 1nterfered with"
DR.. Ramiro Guerra, President Ma
ehaoo's secretary, also described as a
mistake" the censor's practice of
holding up American papers. He said
that had not been intended" He re-
piled, to the suggestion that the CEN
Sors may have been acting on their
own volition, probably So"
Neither Guerra nor Ferrara knew,
they said. whether censorship had been
lifted from English language news.
papers published here, although the
former asserted that the Havana Post
and Telegram were, In practice, not be-
ing censored.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
BRAZIL TO EXTEND STATE
OF SIEGE INDEFINITELY
Transport Takes Pueyrredon, For
mer Ambassador to q. S.,
Into Exile.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BUENOS AIRES, January IA de-
cree extending for an indefinite period
the state of siege authorized by Con-
gress December II as a result Of the
discovery of subversive plot will be
issued Monday, governmental spokes-
man said today.
The measure invoking the state of
siege provided that it could be extended
at the volition of the government if
the Legislature were not in session.
A national transport ship, the
Pampa, sailed today carrying to the
southernmost Bay of San Julian sew
eral alleged leaders of last December S
radical plot. Among them were Hon
orio PueYredon, former Ambassador to
Washington, and former Mayor Noel of
Buenos Aires.
Hippolito Yrigoyen, alleged leader of
the insurgenk movement, is in BuenoS
Aires awaiting trial for completely in
the abortive revolution.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
BLACK LABELS TECHNOCRACY
'GREAT COLUMBIA RACKETY-RAX''
FLOCK of Dthery Young Scientists Has Given the World
the Jitters," He Tells House.

The scientists have struck a snag
because they can not estimate the
horsepower used up in gum-chewing
congressional speeches, marathon
dances and research work. 1t is fig
ured 1t will take another thousand
years to get a fair base for the do
mestic allotment of. energy certificates.
However, in spite of the hysteria of
the technocratS, they have served to
give a warning to capitalism that out
OF itself it must derive compensatory
measures for chronological unemploy-
ment. Congress, under the Constitu-
ton, with the cooperation of industrial
leaders, can bring about q program of
such reIef comprising unemployment
insurance. old-age pensions, shorter
hours of work and a more equitable
distribution of wealth By law, ma
chinery should be encouraged for its
blessings and taxed for its consequent
tial damage
mo more important task confronts
the new administration than the STIR
ring of science to new inventions and
OF protecting humanity from the raw
ages of the machine The technocrats
preach desolation under the gilt Of
promised leisure. Capitalism Is merely
faltering, but 1t has a record of
achievement which guarantees greater
accomplishments under proper initia-
tive"
Evening star., 1933-01-15
HERRIOT HITS DEBT
DEFAULT OF FRANCE
Takes Issue With Linking of Rep
arations With War OBJ
legations.
b. the Associated Press.

b. the Associated Press
PARIS, January 14.-Forn1er Premier
HeTiot today took sharp issue with
assertions made here that the Hoover
moratorium established a link between
interallied war debts and German rep
arations. -..-. .
An article in his Lyons newspaper,
Democrat, expressed establishment at
the light manner in which foreign af-
fairs are treated in some quarters.
1T appears" said the article, that
to fepudiate the December payment on
the debt TO America was not repudia-
ton of the signature of France. The
Hoover moratorium has been invoked
! have shown-and 1t is sufficient to
read the text of the moratorium declar-
ation--that it contains a formal dis
avowal Of all correlation between debts
and reparatfur1s."
Respect for signatures is imperative,
said the article, warning that internal
politics too often affect judgment in the
field Of foreign affairs.
Former Premier Laval issued q for
NAL note disavowing responsibility for
various interviews ON the debt question
attributed to him. He declared he would
issue q statement, for which he would
assume responsibility, when he judged
the time opportune.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
$1,000 CHINESE
GATHER FOR RAID
Toxic Reports Soldiers Ready
for Drive on Manchu-
rian City.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Toxic reported yesterday that $4,000
Chinese soldiers, known as the Red
Spears" and big Swords" had con-
centrated in northeastern Jehol for the
purpose Of making a raid across the
border on the important Manchurian
city of Tungliao.
Meanwhile all battlefronts on which
the Chinese and Japanese have been
in actual contact remained quiet.
In Shanghai the Chamber of Com
merce. representing the bulk of Chinese
business interests, called for intensifi-
cation of the boycott on japanese
goods. This boycott was cited by the
Japanese as one Of their reasons for
attacking Shanghai year ago.
In Geneva China informed the
League of Nations that she reserved
the right to offer armed resistance to
Japan in the area OF Shanhaikwan,
Chinese city seized January 3 by the
japanese.
PREPARE FOR ATTACK.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
By the Associated Press.


Technocraey was said in the House
by Representative BLACK, Democrat, of
New York, to suggest .;.the dream of
an ostrich after a formal dinner in
scrap iron heap"
""Technocracy," said the New York
er, lis a word of terrific mule power,
covering q multitude Of INSTALLATIONS
"It does a scientific snake dance right
under the hard-boiled brow of Nicholas
Murray Butler. 1t Is the great Colum-
bia rackety-rax. A flock Of dithery
young scientists wondered what this
great world was all about and finished
by giving the world the jitters.
"They poured into a sausage making
machine some MARKHAM philosophy.
Mussolini rantings, single taxidermy,
volstead gin and 1t all came out
bologna.
"These mechano-m -messiahs have equal
ed in their thinking the intellectual ac-
complishments of Congress In the balny
days of the drys,
Their scheme comprehends a vast
American robotage with a great engi-
neering Jehovah sitting in the White
House pressing push-buttons to set IN
motion the rest of us as the Jehovah
| decides whether we shall eat, drink, be
merry or sleep, - :. .-..--E
Evening star., 1933-01-15
FORGIVES HUSBAND HELD
IN PLOT TO KILL HER
Mrs. Craig Says She Will Do All
She Can to Help Former Foot
Ball Player.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
LOS ANGELES, January 14.-Mrs
Ethel Craig, wife of Gerald A. Craig,
former University of Southern Cali
fornia foot ball player, who was arrested
on charge Of attempted murder grow
ing out Of an alleged plot to have his
wife slain, said today she had forgiven
him.
Mrs. Craig said she would do all in
her power to help him
I'VE have talked the whole thing
over" she said, and I am going to
forgive Jerry and forget what has hap
pened."
Police said Craig had offered to pay
a detective lieutenant, introduced to
him as a gangster, $500 to club Mrs.
Craig to death. They asserted he de-
sired to gain possession Of community
property.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
WOMEN BURN TO DEATH
Two Die as Auto Turns Over and
Catches Afire.

PORTLAND, Mich, January IA P).-
Two women were burned to death near
here today in an overturned automobile.
The women, Mrs. Walter Kurze, 46,
and her mother-in-law, Mrs. Karl
Kurze-Schultz, 76, were passengers in
the car, driven by Mrs. Kurzes huS-
band, Grand Rapids confectioner.
Kurze, who was severely burned in at
tempting to rescue the women, said the
automobile overturned and caught fire
after skidding on the highway.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PREPARE FOR ATTACK.
japanese Ready to Meet Reported
Manchurian Drive.

TOXIC, January IA R.-Chinese
troops, numbering $4,000 and known as
the Red Spears" and big Swords, -
have been concentrated in the region
of Kailu, in Northeastern Jehol, the
Rengo (Japanese) News Agency report
ed today.
The Rengo correspondent at Tlng-
lao, across the Manchurian border
from Jehol, said these troops included
a motley array of volunteer bands and
the remnants of the army of Gen. Su
Ping-Wen. which was dispersed in
North Manchuria last month by the
Japanese The dispatch said the VOL
unteey general, Chu Ching-Lun, was in
command.
Japanese asserted this Chinese force
was preparing to attack Tungliao, which
Continued on Page 2, Column 81
Evening star., 1933-01-15
Sterling Declines
Part i'm Induction
Of Mrs. Ferguson
By the Associated Press.


AUSTIN, Tex, January IA
Gov. r. S. Sterling, in a brief
formal statement issued late to-
day, said he did mot care to take
part" in the Inauguration of his
successor. Mrs. Miriam A. Fergu-
son, set for next Tuesday.
Mrs. Ferguson, the wife of
James Ferguson, who was i'm
peached and removed from the
Office of chief executive, and her
self a former Governor, defeated
Sterling in the November cleo
ton. He lost a contest in which
he charged fraud in the voting.
He said Mrs. Ferguson's hus-
band would be "the Governor In
fact"
Evening star., 1933-01-15
EFFORT TO FINE CONVICT PROVES
COMPLICATED JOB AT BALTIMORE
Magistrate Finds Solution When Maryland Warden
Offers Pay S2.45.

1t developed that Harris was serving
two years in the Maryland State Peni-
tentiary for burg ary and even then
was in court under supervision of a
guard. He was arrested when he left
penitentiary truck in the street while
he delivered supplies to the parole
commissioner office.
Warden Patrick Brady, who was con-
suited by telephone, partially disposed
of the problem by promising to settle
the fine and Harris did the rest.
IF he won't pay it," he promised,
"1u try to raise 1t myself.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
ROME SILENT ON REPORT
OF ARREST OF SAVANT
Officials Decline Comment on Paris
Story Edyoux Is Being Held

By the Associated Press.
ROME, January 1.-THE govern
ment declined tonight to comment on
a Paris report that Denies Eydeux, di-
rector of studies in the Polytechnic
School of Paris, was being detained in
Rome On charges of espionage.
officials in the foreign Office, asked
for denial or confirmation of the re-
ports, printed today in the Paris news
paper LIE Matin,' that the savant has
been detained for four months here,
said they preferred not to comment.
The French embassy declared it had
no knowledge of the case.
lie Matin said that M. Eydoux and
his secretary were arrested during an
excursion in the Italian Alps The
French government, the newspaper re-
ported, has approached the Italian
government on the subject.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE, January l4.-For the
moment, things looked pretty comph-
Gated for Magistrate John A. Meyer.
James S. Harris had been brought
before him for parking truck in a
prohibited zone.
It'll be $2.45," said the magistrate.
"But haven't got s245," said
Harris
Then you'll have to 60 to Jail, I'm
afraid" responded Meyer
But ! am IN jail z came the reply. =
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PROTECTION is ASKED
FOR 4 CUBAN PLANES
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
MIAMI, Fla, January 14.-Miami po-
lice officials tonight announced they
had received a request from the State
Department at Washington to provide
guards at the airport when four Gu
ban army flyers land here Tuesday en-
route from Buffalo, N. Y, to Havana,
with planes recently bought for the
Cuban government.
A large number Of Cuban political
refugees, exiled from their country for
participation in last years revolution,
are living In Miami at present,
Evening star., 1933-01-15
Cuban Envoy to Return.

HAVANA, Cuba, January IA CP-
Oscar Cintas, Cuban Ambassador in
Washington, who has been here since
mid-December, will leave for the United
States Monday, he said today.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PART THREE-I4 PAGES.
PART FOUR-s PAGES.

Amusement Section-Stage, Screen and
Music.
In the Motor World-Page 4.
D. c. Naval Reserve-Page 4.
Disabled American Veterans-Page 4.
Public Library News-Page 4.
Aviation-Page 4.
Fraternities-Page 6.
American Legion-Page 6.
Veterans of Foreign Wars-Page 6.
American Legion Auxiliary-Page 6.
Radio News-Page 7.
Spanish War Veterans-Page 8.
Evening star., 1933-01-15

Holly Of Hollywood; Keeping Up With
the Joneses; Mutt and JEFF; Reg'lar
Fellers; Mr.. and Mrs; The Timid
Soul: Little Orphan Annie; Moon
Mulnn6i Tarzan.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
STEAMER IN DISTRESS
Steering Gear Broken as Storm
Rages Off South Iceland.

REYKJAVIK, Iceland, January IA
GR.-The steamer Flora, from Bilboa,
was threatened with disaster of Port
land. South Iceland, tonight, her steer
ing gear broken.
A hurricane, which wept her off her
course, was pounding the vessel tonight
The mail boat Lyra, from Bergen, Nor
way, arrived to assist the ship. and
preparations we're made to rescue the
Flora's crew as soon as possible.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PART TWO-8 PAGES.

Foreign.
PART TWO-8 PAGES.
Editorials and Editorial Features.
Parent Activities-Page 4.
Army and Navy News-Page 4.
News of the Clubs-Page S.
D. A. r. Activities-Page S.
Serial Story, Paris Love"-Page 6.
American War Mothers-Page 6.
District National Guard-Page Z.
Organized Reserves-Page Z.
w. G. T. U. News-Page 8.
Y. M. c. A. News-Page 8.
Y. w. c. A. News-Page 8.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PART SEvEN-ls PAGl

Stamps-Page IL.
Schools and Coleges-Page IL.
Evening star., 1933-01-15

PART SEVEN-l6 PAGES.
Magazine Section
Reviews of New Books-Page IL.
Notes Of Art and Artists-Page IL.
Crossword Puzzle-Page 13.
Boys and Girls Page-Page IA.
High Lights of History-Page Is.
Those Were the Happy Days-Page 16.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
COLOR SECTION-S PAGES

GRAPHIC SECTIONS PAGES.
World Events in Pictures.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
PART SIX--l2 PAGES.

PART FIvE-4 PAGES.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
TODAY'S STAR. =
PART ONE-20 PAGES.

General News-Local, National and
Foreign.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
From Press to Home
Within the Hour"

The Star is delivered every evening and
Sunday morning to city and suburban
hcmes by The Stars exclusive carrier serv-
ice. Phone National 5000 to start delivery.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
WEATHER.

60. 3. Weather Bureau Forecast)
Fair and warmer today; tomorrow,
cloudy and warmer, rain in afternoon;
much colder Tuesday; gentle southerly
winds today, increasing by tomorrow.
Temperatures-Highest, 81, at 4 pm.
yesterday; lowest, %, at am. yesterday.
Full report on page 5.
Evening star., 1933-01-15

Continued on Page 2, Column So
Evening star., 1933-01-15

CONTINUED on Page 2, Column 81
Evening star., 1933-01-15

CONTINUED on Page 4, Column p
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
Railroads Abandon
Rails at Rapid Rate

Washington, Aug. l2.-fP)-A COM
bination of factors. of which officials
find the primary one to be the rapid
development Of hard-surfaced high
ways, is causing the nations railroads
to abandon trackage at greater rate
than ever before.
Figures In Interstate Commerce
Commission reports Saturday show
1900 miles OF track were abandoned
in the nine months ending Aug. l,
which nearly doubles the 945 miles
abandoned in the entire year ending
Nov. l, 1892.
In that same nine months, only II
miles of new track were constructed
and in the preceding year only 80
miles.
Railroad and government officials
agree that most of the abandonment
was due to truck and bus competition
on PARALLEL highways and discontinue
ance of mining and lumber operations
for which many small lines were built
years ago.
The reason for the sharp increase in
abandonment in the last nine months,
As seen by one high government rail-
road authority, is that the depression
cas- spurred the railroads to investi-
gate and quit all lines that have
ceased to perform useful purposes.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
Report Mother Lode
Located in Montana

Virginia City, Mont, Aug. 12-(F-
The mother lode, mystical matron In
whose pursuit young men have grown
old and died in thousands Of mines
and placer holes Of the west, is found!
At least Robert Garrison, one of
those VIII long has sought the source
Of placer gold, believed Saturday he
had found it in a shaft at Old Badly
mountain. Hundreds of persons, call
ed by Garrison's cry Of pay dirt" are
hurrying Il the mine to see for them
selves the ore which Garrison says Is
producing gold at the rate Of SIS to
500 to the square yard.
It Is &c years since the first cry of
an exultant miner sent the gold seek
ers into Alder Gulch and it has been
10 years since the monster dredges of
the Virginia City Mining company
sucked in their last draught Of earth
and found 1t useless to go on.
In 70 years 15o,o0o.00o was taken
from Alder Gulch.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
Italian Air Armada
Completes Long Hop

Fiumicino, Italy, Aug. l2-(R-Gen-
eral Italo Balbo and his comrades Of
the Italian air armada completed tho
journey of more than $4,000 miles to
Chicago and return when they aligtt-
ed here Saturday afternoon to the
cheers of hundreds of thousands Of
enthusiastic spectators.
Premier Mussolini accorded General
Balbo and his filters the highest evi-
dence of personal esteem and fer
vently embraced and kissed the
bearded general on both cheeks and
embraced each officer.
Balbos colleagues in the govern
ment, the inventor. Guglielmo Mar
conf, and the kings aviator cousin,
the Duke Of Aosta, gave him a similar
welcome.
U. s. Ambassador Breckenridge
Long gave the general a cordial hand
shake.
Huge throngs blackened the banks
Of the Tiber throughout the after
noon, chanting Fascist hymns. They
broke into thunderous applause as
the squadron came from Lisbon,
Portugal.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
Treating Boy Bitten
By Dog With Rabies

Lincoln, Neb., Aug. 12.-(P-A nine
year-old boy for whom a city-wide
search had been launched after it be-
came known he was bitten by a dog
with rabies was receiving medical
treatment Saturday.
He Is Duane Anderson, son Of Mr..
snd Mrs. r. D. Anderson.
Duane's father Friday night read Of
the search being made for q boy who
was bitten by the dog. The boys iden-
tity was not known and newspaper adj
vertisements were printed and q re-
ward offered by the humane society
in an effort to locate the lad and no.
tify him of his danger.
After reading the newspaper article,
Anderson warned his children not to
pick up any stray dogs. Duane then
revealed he had picked up a dog last
Saturday and was bitten by the AMI
NAL. This morning the lad was placed
under the care OF a physician for
treatment and the city-wide search
vas called off.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
WATF0RD CITY BOY,
UNDER DEAD HORSE
NEARLY WEEK, DIES
15.Year.OId Walter chaIIoner
Found Under Mount in
!. Deep Ravins

Watford City, N. D., Aug. 12.-(F,
Funeral services were to be held
here Saturday afternoon for 15.year-
old Walter Challoner who died as he
entered a Williston hospital after
suffering for six days until found
under his dead saddle horse Thurs
day.
A good horseman. young Challoner
rode away from the ranch of hts
father, w. H. Challoner Of Watford
City, prominent Bad Lands rancher,
presumably to round up horses on
the range. When he did not return,
the family was not alarmed but
thought he was visiting at q neigh
boring ranch.
His sister, Caroline, IA, found the
youth alive but unconscious Thurs
day afternoon in deep ravine about
II miles south Of Watford City. The
horse apparently lost its step. Wal
ter was pinned beneath the dead
horse.
Unable to remove the horse from
the boy, Caroline returned to the
farm and her father, aided by a
neighbor, pulled the animal away
with a team Of horses.
He was taken to a Williston hos
pital but died on reaching there. Be-
sides his parents, he leaves brother
and five sisters.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
Lindy Sights New
Mountain, Fjord

New York, Aug. l2.-(R-The
sighting OF a mountain higher
than any other heretofore known
in Greenland and unrecorded on
maps has been reported by Col.
Charles Lindbregh and his wife,
who are charting q northern air
route to Europe.
Another Typographical feature
which the Lindberghs reported
could not be found on charts was
a ford, or possibly navigable
waterway, which they followed in
ward more than hundred miles.
Officials Of Pan-American Air
ways, Inc, who received the re-
ports, said both discoveries may
force sharp revision Of existing
maps of the region.
The mountain, which the report
said is higher than either Mount
Evans or Mount Forel, both IN
Greenland. and the ford, were
found O., the eastern coast Of the
island
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-08-12
BARRIERS Change Hours
To Comply With NRA

Master and journeymen BARRIERS Of
Bismarck met Friday night and
adopted a code of ethics In line with
the national recovery drive. All bar
Der shops in the city were represent
ed at the meeting at which stan
Gard scale of prices was adopted for
all work, according to Sander John
son, spokesman.
Starting Monday and continuing
indefinitely the hours Of work will
be: Week days from a. m. to 6 p. m.
Saturdays shops will open at 8 a. m.
and close at 8 p. m. Shops will be
closed all day Sunday.
Beauty parlors are working eight
Tours q day and 48 hours q week. A
meeting of operators was held q week
ago but nothing definite was done to-
vard changing the hours Of work. It
is expected that instructions regarding
hours Of employment will be received
shortly from Washington. but in the
meantime beauty parlors will work
the same hours as heretofore.