davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
BRIDGE PLAYING IN
 PUBLIC uNLAWF u

BUDAPEST, Hungary, Jan. 23.- Jail terms for women bridge play CTS in public cafes are provided in the draft of a bill to be submitted to Parliament following the revival of the card craze here.
 Authorities said the fad resulted in the croWding of the cafes all day and most of the night with women devOteeS.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
VIOLENT STORM AT
 SYDNEY KILLED EIGHT

SYDNEY, N. s. w, Jan. 24. - Eight persons were killed and widespread damage was caused by a violent storm striking Sydney and the surrounding country.
 Dam bursts at StanWell Park caused a deluge to descend on weekend campers including one family a father, mother and three children and two other boys.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
MUMM|Es CATCH COLD:
 DuCE GIVES THEM HEAT

TURIN, Italy, Jan. A, (P1-MuS- solini has ordered a steam heat ing plant to protect Turin's Egyp- tian mumnies from the rigors of winter.
 His attention was called to their plight by museum frequenters, who said that the mummies actually suffered from the cold, growing brittle and chipping.
 This is the first time in the long history of the local museum that heating arrangements have been undertaken.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
REQUESTS SUSPENSION
 OF FORGE MEASURES

GENEVA, Jan. 24, The Peru vian government asked the League of Nations to order suspension of all measures of force in the dis pute between Peru and Colombia over the border territory of Leticia.
 Such suspension would safeguard the Leagues jurisdictional power pending arbitration of the dispute
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
]. 5. AMBASSADOR
 TO MEXICO ASSIGNING

SALT LAKE CITY, Utah, Jan. "A. J. Rubin Clark, Jr., American Ambassador to Mexico, will leave Mexico City February fl to return to this city to resume his law practice, friends here reported.
 Clark succeeded the late Dwight w. Morrow as Ambassador in Oc- tober, 1880. He previously had served as private counsel to Nor row Clark is a Republican.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
GERMAN IMPERIAL
 FLAGS WAVING AGAIN

BERLIN, Jan. 23.-For the first time since the establishment of the German republic, the old Imperial flags were flown from public build ings in Thuringia.
 This is in accordance with a de- cision of the Thuringian govern ment to officially fly the Imperial flags alongside the state colors in commemoration of Empire Day.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
JAS, REED NAMED
 MANAGER OF C.G BRIDGE.

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 23.-Jas. Reed, retired naval construction of ficer and management expert, was voted general manager of the Gold en Gate Bridge at a preliminary meeting of the directors in the Palace Hotel.
 The vote, to 4, was informal, but was to be confirmed officially by resolution at a meeting later i1 the city hall
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
CONDITIONING

LONDON, Jan. 23, Montague Norman, 61-year old governor of the Bank of England, and his bride, the~4 former Mrs. Priscilla Worsthorne, blonde divorcee, were married Saturday at the Chelsea registry office and honeymooned yesterday and today in a rustic cottage
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
WHY SAVE HIM?

CHICAGO, Jan. 24.-A last effort to save James Iggie Varecha, IT, year-old murderer and attacker, from death in the electric chair February IT, was made by Clarence DarroW in the filing of a writ of error seeking to invalidate the death sentence.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
GRANTED DIVORCE

LONDON, Jan. 24.-Lady Doro- thy Mills, we'll known author and traveller and the first English wo- man to visit Timbuctoo, was grant ed a nisi decree of divorce from A. s. Mills. The suit was not de- tended.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
PRINCESS TAKES CHANCE

NEW YORK, Jan. 24.-The Prin- cess Alice A. Obiensky, former Muriel Astor, was married in New ark, N. J., to Railund von Hof- mannstahl, writer and poet, and son of the late celebrated dramat- ist and poet, Hugo von Hofmann- stahl.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
HORSES SHOCKED

DETROIT, Mich, Jan. 23-De- tectives arrested Albert Fry, 26, and John Runge, 30, for question ing in connection with an alleged race horse racket. They confiscat- ed an electric saddle" loaded with batteries, which they believed may have been used to shock horses in races
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
THE STOCK MARKET

NEW YORK, Jan. A, Stocks an drails were off 0.57 in Mondays market. Utilities were off 0.2O and bonds 006 points. The dollar was weak.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
NEWS FLASHES
OFF FOR HONOLULU

SAN PEDRO, Jan. "A, Eight scouting vessels of the Pacific fleet leave the local naval base to- day for Honolulu to join the an- nual maneuvers.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24

Seward bachelors have the first opportunity to get their oar in on this. Look at the classified column!
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
SIGNS 1883 CONTRACT

NEW YORK, Jan. g, George Davis, outfielder acquired from the Phillies, signed his 1883 con- tract, it was announced by the New York Giants
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24

Seward g above, Anchorage above, Healy IT above, Nenana 20 below, Fairbanks 30 below.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
ADVENTURE ENDS

STOCKTON, Calf, Jan. 23.- William Farley, 26, West Virginia adventurer, died in a hospital here of injuries incurred when he slip ped and fell under the wheels of Western Pacific freight train.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
ATHLETIC ACES

NEW YORK, Jan g, Eddie Tolan, Leo Sexton and George Sailing, Olympic champions all, and Joe McCluskey, Americas leading distance runner, draw the lions share of places on the All American track and field team se- footed bv Daniel J. Ferris, secre- tary and treasurer of the Amateur Athletic Union.
Seward daily gateway., 1933-01-24
TRANSFER WIVES

YOKOHAMA, Jan. 24.-Police advis.:d American consular off, cials to transfer their wives from the consulate and placed a guard. Striking Japanese employees of the Singer Sewing Machine Company had been dispersed near the con- sulate. Police arrested 145 de- monstrators
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
CAMP FIRE GIRLS

The Camp Fire Girls of the
Choke Pa-Jo Wg had a Coun-
ell Fire Tuesday, Jan. II, at
Mrs. Smiths house. She is our
Guardian. The ones who were
present were Miss Awrey, our
assistant Guardian, Marjorie
Claire Talla, our president, Ed
ma Kathleen Hendry, our Vice
pres, Harriet Jean Kirkland
our secretary, Ann Hannah, our
treasurer, Betty Preece, Charl-
sic Ettor, Love Collins and my
self, Patty Cochran, scribe.
This was our first Council
Fire for the new girls. We had
a candle lighting ceremony be-
cause we had it indoors. The
girls who took part in it were:
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
Bow Scouts

The Boy Scouts had their reg
ular meeting last Thursday and
Ben Johnson was appointed
Senior patrol leader. The for
mer Senior patrol leader, Geo.
Lane has moved, and is going
to belong to the Florence troop.
Saturday, the leaders got to-
gether at the Scout room, and
made plans for Treasure hunt
on january %.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

The members of the fifth
grade Of Coolidge school are
making class diaries.
They contain the interesting
things that happen during the
year in our school. They also
contain pictures Of our class, we
are doing this so that the moth
er can see what the child has
done during the year.
Harold Page
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mrs. j. G. Jayne returned
home Monday from Hot Springs
Ariz., feeling much improved,
but still needs the aid of crut-
ches to aid her in getting around.
Mrs. Jayne had a long siege of
inflamatory rheumatism and
her many friends are hoping for
her complete recovery soon.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
Camp Fire Girls

The Camp Fire girls had a
Council Fire Tuesday, Jan. H.,
1888. One girl took rank. 1t
was small, becauseit was for the
girls only, but in about a month
we will have a larger one for the
public. Marjorie Claire T.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Kathleen Hendry and Charlsie
Etter. After the Council Fire
was over we discussed plans for
the new year.
The next meeting we are 60
ing to make copper ash trays
out OF last years auto plates.
Patty Cochran, Scribe
Harriette Jean Kirkland, Edna
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
Rainy Day Session

Because of the rain Tuesday,
Jan. II, the school had rainy
day session. We didn't have
any recess, and only a half hour
noon period, and school was dis
missed early. Willie Crane
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

At a mass meeting of Cool
idge citizen held at the Damron
Hotel last Saturday night J. B.
Boon received the largest num-
Der of votes and was announc-
ed the popular candidate for
postmaster of Coolidge. AS the
present postmaster's term of
Office does not expire until 1884
it seems rather premature to
bring out a candidate at this
early date.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

The Sth grade had their play
for the Assembly. The first
thing was a moving picture
show given by Phyliss Sturgeon
and Cecil Williams. The pic
lures for these were drawn by
the art class. Then a one act
play entitled, "By Cracky was
put on. Mary Jane French
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
SCHOOL NEWS
(Contiuued from page /

CONTINUED from page y
a cop, a baseball team, and
other things in it. We want all
the parents to come. 1t is all
free. Joe Dobson
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mrs. Youngbride-Gerald, Here's
a cookery book advertised here
which gives concrete rules for
making cakes"
Her Husband-Get it, my dear. I
think the one you have must give
rules for making concrete cakeS.-~
Stray Stories.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
Eighth Grade Play

The Sth grade of the Coolidge
school had a play in the audi
torium last Friday. 1t was
good play, and l think every
body liked it. Jan. 81, the 7th
grade has to put on a program.
Herman Diwan
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Miss Doris Burt entertained
Miss Ida Mae Williams at her
home Sunday afternoon.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Miss Lucille Jayne, who has
been visiting in Phoenix the
past two weeks returned home
to Coolidge Sunday.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. and Mrs. L. r. Gamble
and children of Phoenix are
spending the week with Mr.. and
Mrs. Geo. R. Armstrong. Mrs.
Gamble is a sister of Mrs. Arm
strong.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Last Tuesday we had a nice
rain and also some chilly wealth
er during the past week.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. and Mrs. Gus Ball and
daughter Odessa are moving to
east Coolidge.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

G. H. Hogne and wife, U. S.
Reclamation Engineer at Bru-
ley, Idaho, spent the week end
with j. 7. Burke and family.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. M. H. Mccall of Phoenix,
vice president of the Foxworth-
Galbraith Lumber Co. was look
ing after the company's business
in Coolidge Wednesday.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Wood For Sale. Seasoned
Mesquite and cotton wood, $500
a rick, delivered. J. o. Noble
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Miss Ruby Foster of Florence
was in Coolidge visiting rela-
tives and friends the past week.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mrs. Fl. Grote and son Rich
ard, who have been visiting with
Mrs. Grote's sister, Mrs. w. c..
Ketchersid the past ten days
returned to her home at Ell Paso,
Texas, Wednesday.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Y. G. White, State Bank Ex-
aminer, spent the week end in
Coolidge with his family.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. George Truitt returned
Sunday from a two weeks visit
in California with his mother
and wife and daughter. He
found his mother in poor health
but Mrs. Truitt and daughter,
who were i'll. are improving and
plan to return to Coolidge soon.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. and Mrs. J. w. Hender-
son arrived home from the
coast last Saturday.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mr.. and Mrs. 0. M. Brauer
and son Elsmore, winter guests
in Coolidge, made a trip to the
border one day this week and
stopped enroute at the Tuna
cocri Mission. They are much
pleased with Arizona and its
wonderful sunshine.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20
Il<D<,j(uZS
Mrs. R T. Prather is reported
on the sick list this week.

Instruction in piano and vocal
Kings apartment.
Mrs. H. C.Steffan.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

Mrs. Esley Gray has been
quite i'll at the. home of her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. J. B.
Boone, the past week, she is re-
ported somewhat improved.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-01-20

dufeE IlSluB T1LeS IuTulSueQ Ou app
Subscription rates. ........ &.
lz<DCluLs
Mrs. R T. Prather is reported
on the sick list this week.
Instruction in piano and vocal
Kings apartment.
Mrs. H. C.Steffan.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gus Ball and
daughter Odessa are moving to
east Coolidge.
Miss Doris Burt entertained
Miss Ida Mae Williams at her
home Sunday afternoon.
Miss Ruby Foster of Florence
was in Coolidge visiting rela-
tives and friends the past week.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. w. Hender-
son arrived home from the
coast last Saturday.
Y. G.. White, State Bank Ex-
aminer, spent the week end in
Coolidge with his family.
Wood For Sale. Seasoned
Mesquite and cotton wood, $500
a rick, delivered. j. 0. Noble
Last Tuesday we had a nice
rain and also some chilly wealth
er during the past week.
G. H. Hogne and wife, U. S.
Reclamation Engineer at Bru-
ley, Idaho, spent the week end
with j. 7. Burke and family.
Miss Lucille Jayne, who has
been visiting in Phoenix the
past two weeks returned home
to Coolidge Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. L. r. Gamble
and children of Phoenix are
spending the week with Mr.. and
Mrs. Geo. R. Armstrong. Mrs.
Gamble is a sister of Mrs. Arm
strong.
Mr.. M. H. Mccall of Phoenix,
vice president of the Foxworth-
Galbraith Lumber Co. was look
ing after the company's business
in Coolidge Wednesday.
Mrs. Esley Gray has been
quite i'll at the. home of her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. J. B..
Boone, the past week, she is re-
ported somewhat improved.
Mrs. Fl. Grote and son Rich
ard,who have been visiting with
Mrs. Grote's sister, Mrs. w. G.
Ketchersid the past ten days
returned to her home at Ell Paso,
Texas, Wednesday.
Mr.. George Truitt returned
Sunday from a two weeks visit
in California with his mother
and wife and daughter. He
found his mother in poor health
but Mrs. Truitt and daughter,
who were i'll. are improving and
plan to return to Coolidge soon.
Mr.. and Mrs. o. M. Brauer
and son Elsmore, winter guests
in Coolidge, made trip to the
border one day this week and
stopped enroute at the Tuna
cocri Mission. They are much
pleased with Arizona and its
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Nuremberg Powder Horn
Splendid Work of Art

Among unusual displays at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art is Il
powder horn made of stag's ant
Ter, deliberately decorated with sill
ver-gilt mountings. IT was made
in Nuremburg about 1920, at time
when hunting as sport of noble
men was at its height, and is tinged
yellow with age It's face, worn
by constant handling. is carved in
relief with the figure of a dismount-
ed knight in full armor, kneeling
before wayside crucifix. Above the
knight and clouds, God the Father
with an orb, and the dove of the
Holy Ghost. On the back Is carved
q design OF floral scrolls.
Silver-gilt caps cover the three
terminals Of the horn, the tops of
the caps and the spout being en-.
graved with follate scrolls Of un-
usual elegance, their sides chased
in relief with cherubs' heads, scrolls
and birds pecking at fruit. A slide,
gracefully sculptured. opens and
closes the aperture controlling the
flow of powder into the spout
New York Herald Tribune.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Cannon Not Meant for Use

It seems unlikely that the ia
nous Tsar cannon in the Kremlin,
known as the Tsar Pushko, was in
tended to be merely show piece,
but the fact remains that it has
never been fired, and never could be
fired, for the excellent reason that
the muzzle is smaller caliber than
the breech, and also because the
special cannon balls made for 1t
are much too large for the bore. In
the early days of it's being it had
certain military usefulness in fright
ening away, by its mere appear
ance, the Tarlar tribes who period
ically invaded Moscow. From the
very beginning, however, it was val
ued as q work of art rather than
an instrument of war It's sculp-
tural decorations are among the
most beautiful examples of this
epoch.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Chinese Have Faith in
Koh-Zen, God of Crops

Weather vicissitudes, insect pests
and other tribulations of farmers,
as well as some kindlier farm for
tunes, are in the hands of koh-Zen,
the Chinese god of crops, says the
Farm Journal.
In order to properly look after
the crops, Koh-Zen has three
heads with seven eyes and six
hands.
In the upper two hands he holds
the red sun and the green moon !;
In the second pair are the wind
charm" made of the seven stars OF
the Great Bear, and the "Rainbell,"
and with these he governs and dis
tributes the wind and rain to farm
ers.
The lower hands grip two swords
with which he stands off any dam
gers and devils that threaten the
crops.
Even though so well equipped
personally, he still needs four sub
gods with swords and spears to do
a really good job of crop making
for his devotees.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27

and families and Caleb Peddicord
have returned from the coast where
they have been visiting friends and
relatives, for another short visit
at the home of their daughter, Mrs.
w. R. Ross, before returning to
their home in Canada. They were
all entertained at the home of Mr..
anad Mrs. r. r. Mcintosh on We'd
nesday evening at dinner.
Miss Edna Murray was compell-
ed to spend a few days in the Linn
hospital the first of the week.
Herman Clutes and SON, Law
renee of Sunnyside visited at the
Albert Koehler home last week on
their way to Connell to work in
the harvest. Mr.. Clutes is bro
ther-in-law of Mrs. Koehler.
Miss Ruth Sloan entertained at
a birthday party Wednesday after
noon. Her guests were Louise and
Jane Stimson, Shirley Kenaston.
Betty Shepard, Esther and Alma
Combs, Lois Grimm and Vivian
and Allegro Rayhill.
About forty old friends of Mrs.
Curl, mother of Mrs. Carl Sutton.
who lived in Richland for several
years, gathered in the park Sun
day for a picnic dinner. The day
was pleasantly spent in visiting
and renewing old acquaintance.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
What He Had Feared

Do you know what malingerer
isf No? Maybe that's what you
are. In general sense a malinger-
er is person who feigns sickness
In order to avoid having to do any
work.
A Kansas City physician was
called to the Jail the other day to
examine prisoner, who was re-
ported i'll. The jailer. a bluff,
hearty Irishman, watched the exam
ination with almost professional in
terest.
What's the matter with him.
Door he asked, when the examina-
ton was completed.
"Oh, he looks to me like q ma
lingerer," the physician said.
.Just what l was thinking" the
TALLER calculated. II knew right
along that prisoner had some ter.
rible disease kansas City Star.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Survival of Paganisn
In English Rural Life

Rural England remains pagan at
heart, /. f. Ramsey. asserts. in the
London Saturday Review. ~ b.
Even the worship of the old
heather gods continues in the rev.
erence shown to certain trees. You
may notice, for instance, elders
growing in most inconvenient
places, in front of window or out
of wall, yet in Sussex have been
gravely told that to cut down
elder would bring suffering and dis.
aster. Now, elder was sacred to
Pan: Pan-pipes were made of Its
wood.
Tamarisk grows along our south
ern coast, but you never see a vii.
lager gathering tamarisk. No vii.
lager would allow it to be brought
into the house. You never see tam
arisk hedges properly pruned un-
less they grow I'm the gardens of
people from another country. Tam
arfsk was holy tree when Osiris
was worshiped In Egypt. 1t was
the tree that overshadowed his
sepulcher and the chest containing
his body was said to have been
found by Isis lodged In its
branches when it was driven ashore
by the waves. And as a holy tree
the tamarisk is regarded by Sussex
natives who have never heard of
Osiris.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
No Positive Proof of
rFanh;rd's Or;-inal Home

The mere cact that primitive
types Of mankind nave been found
as far apart as Java, England and
China means that these three di.
vergent descendants Of some com
mon ancestor had already wan
dered to the extreme limits, east
and west, of the great continental
land mass after they had become
differentiated in the process OF
their evolution. Hence the fact Of
their worldwide wanderings indi.
Gates that none Of these three
places necessarily has any relation.
ship at all TO the place OF the orig
inal home Of mankind.
Ten years ago there was found
In Rhodesia the fossilized skull of
q primitive type OF man which may
have survived In this part Of the
world until comparatively recent
times; but whether the actual exam
pie Of Rhodesian man whose re-
mains were found In the Broken
Hill mine is ancient or modern, he
certainly represents an extremely
primitive type of the human family,
possibly near akin to the Heidel-
berg man whose Jaw was found In
Germany In 1907. This bizarre
member Of the human family is def
nitely distinct from all other known
types of extinct man.-New York
Times.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Correct Again

The schoolmaster was interesting
his class of boys In Red Indians.
.What do we call the leader of the
tribes, Smith, he asked. .Chief.
SIR" "Quite correct. And what do
we call the Red Indian woman,
J0nes?' was the next question.
Jones hesitated, then said, "Well
mischief, sir" London Sporting and
Dramatic News.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Outrivals Hen

IF a hen ever laid an egg equal in
size to about one-third of its own
body, such feat would be recorded
as q worlds record. Yet such a
feat, by way of comparison, would
no more than equal that of a queer
variety of snail. which is found in
northern Brazil. There is nothing
slow about this giant Brazilian
snail for Its eggs equal in size one
third of It's own body and are about
as large as pigeons egg. 1t lays
four or FIVE of these eggs at one
time. Snail "chicks" usually hatch
out within three weeks. Those of
the edible variety grow to market
size within a year.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Few Tuscaroras Left

The Tuscarora Indian tribe of the
iroquois family originally mum
bered about 5000 in North Carolina.
Entertainments by the whites, iE-
Guiding kidnapping Of their children
into slavery led to a war with the
settlers (1711-13), and afterwards
the surviving Tuscaroras fled or
drifted n0rthWard and were admit
ted into the League Of the Iroqu0is
as sixth nation. About 700 are
now living in Canada and New York.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
Town Built Around Church

There is an old Dutch say
ing: keep the church in the center
Of your town." meaning, of course,
let it spread its influence and keep
1t there for the welfare of the COM
munity. But this saying is lit
orally true in the little village of
Spyk in Holland. The church Is In
the center and the houses are built
In a perfect circle around it-Path.
finder Magazine.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1933-07-27
1bsen's Influence

The Norwegian, Henrik Ibsen,
more than any other writer, intro
duced realism into Nineteenth CEN
tury drama. His plays deal unspar-
ingly with the social and psyche
logical problems in modern society.
Every important dramatist since
Ibsen has been Influenced both by
his skill in constructing plays and
by his outlook.