davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
STATE OF CONNECTICUT, District of Waterbury ss. Probate Court

STATE OF CONNECTICUT. District of Waterbury. ss. Probate Court. August End 1888.
 ESTATE OF Michael c. Hannafin. late of the Town of Waterbury. in said District, deceased.
 The Court of Probate for the Dis. trict of Waterbury. hath limited and allowed six months from the date hereof for the creditors of said estate to exhibit their claims for settlement. Those who neglect to present their accounts properly at. tested within said time. win be de- barred a recovery. All persons in: debted to said estate are requested to make immediate payment to
 MARY A. HANNAFIN. s-2-st Administratrix.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
BAcHMAN CHASE WINNER

George Bachman won the Chase singles championship Saturday de- feating Vic Sabel, K. of l.. netman, in three straight sets, 6-4, 6-4 and 6-3. He received a silver trophy awarded by the West End business men which was presented by Cliff Balcem. tourney director.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
BRLDCEPORTLEGION INV DEBUT TONIGHT
 AT HAM7L TON PARK
Eddie ReilysN Charges, Conquerors Of Coyle Post Nine Saturday s To 3, In Re- turn Tit-Benson To Hurl For Locale - Hadley To Umpire.

Roland Benson hard luck speed ball pitcher of the Cor pora Coye post Legion nne will ascend the mound tonight at Hamilton park against the fassteppng Bridgeport Le gonnares coached by Eddie Reilly Central high mentor in
 return tussle billed for the first diamond at o'clock Har od Hadev will unnnire Coylers invaded the
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
Lefty" Grove Proves
 Weeks Sport Hero
By GEORGE KIRKSEY tV-c,.od p.oes Stav fsorresuonSlenf

Chicago Aug 7-(UP)-The sports hero of the week is Robert Moses Grove southpaw of the Philadelphia Ath etcs because he banked the New York Yankees 3D. and snapped the greatest scoring streak in major league history The world chamons had scored in sos straight games since August. 1931
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
HoTcHKIss OFFERS

HoTCHKIsS OFFERS
 1928 CADILLAC 5-PAsS. COUPE A beautiful job finished in blue and black. next to new tires. Mechan- ically perfect. Showroom appear ance in every respect. Can be bought at 8 real bargain price. Act quick.
 1928 LA sALLE SEDAN Here is a smart car ordered at a real bargain. Tires. paint. uphol- stery. and mechanical condition perfect. Cars in like condition, of this make, are scarce today. See 1t and you'll buy 1t for ......... $S45 MANY OTHERS IN ALL STAND-
 ARD MAKES AND MODELS If you have no car. DIAL 3-3177.. and our car will call for you. HOTCHKISS MOTOR co.
 4S0 Watertown Ave.
 BUICK PONTIAC
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-08-07
Auton1obiles
Autos and Trucks TOT sale

ls3o-De Soto business coupe. $25o. De Soto, Plymouth Sales G Service,
 S6 Willow St. Dial 3.169S.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

gels Second Congress of the Commu-
mist League in London, which re-
quests both of them to prepare new
program for the League. Engels
wrote draft ("Principles of Conlmu-
nism," available in English.
February, 1848-The program pre-
nared for the Communist League by
Marx and Engels, published as the
Manifesto of the Communist Party"
popularity known as the Communist
Manifesto Lenin wrote about this
work of Marx and Engels: with the
clarity and brilliance of genius, thit
work outlines a new conception OF
the world; it represents consistent
materialism extended also to the
realism of social life; 1t proclaims
dialectics as the most comprehensive
and profound doctrine of develop
ment; it advances the theory Of the
class struggle and the world historic
revolutionary role of the proletariat
as the creator of a new Communist
Society"
February, 1848 - Banished from
Brussels, goes to Paris after the be-
ginning of the revolution. Leaves fol-
Germany after the outbreak of the
March Revolution together with En-
gels to participate in the revolution
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

early publication new and revised
English TRANSACTIONS from texts sup
piled by the Marx Engels-Lenin In
stitute of the most popular writings
Of Marx and Engels as well as of
some OF their hitherto unpublished
works.
The Communist International is
the only inheritor of the revolution
airy teachings of Marx and Engels.
Lenin, the founder of the G. 1. and
of the first Soviet State, was the tru-
est interpreter and continuer of
Marxism and left the working class
his own great contributions in revo-
'utionary theory. and practice-Len-
inism, which as Stain formulated 1t
"AIarxism in the period of imperial
ism and the proletarian revolution"
Concentrating the Fiftieth Ami
versary of the death of Karl Marx
during the 10th year of the t''r'''-''-
ant existence of the Proletarian Die
tatorship in one-sixth Of the g40ce
where his teachings form the basis
of this existence, we can proudly ex-
claim together with Engels: "His
name and his work will endure
through the ages"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
part of the fusion programme of the
German socialist groups.

part of the fusion programme of the
German socialist groups.
1878-His health, which was none
too good already in the early seven
ties, became altogether poor and he
was forced to stop his work on Capt.
tai.
Dec. 2, 1881-His wife Jenny, who
has been his loyal comrade for al
most forty years, dies.
Jan. 1883-His eldest daughter Jen-
ny, wife Of Charles Longuet, dies.
(Six children were born to Karl and
Jenny Marx, four girls and two boys.
The two boys and one girl died early
in their childhood, their death due
a great deal to the dire poverty which
Marx experienced during his early
years of exile in London. The three
daughters who survived were, Jenny,
who later married Longuet, Laura,
who married Paul Lafargue and Ele-
amor who married DR.. Edward Ave-
Ing
March IA, 1883-Undergoing severe
physical torture since 1881, Marx died
at the age of IS. Engels wrote that
day to their mutual friend Serge in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
OUTSTANDING EVENTS IN THE LIFE
AND WORK OF KARL MARK

Vienna Freie Presse' on the Amer
lean Civil War,
September %, 1964-Delivers Inau-
gural Address at founding Of Inter
national Workingmen's Association
(First InternationaD at ST. Martins
Hall, London.
September, 1G65-Reads paper be-
fore General Council and Delegates
of I. w. A. explaining his basic eco
nomic theories developed in full in
Volume I of Capital. The manus-
cript was discovered only after En-
gels death and published as pamph-
let under the title Value, Price and
Profit.
1864 1872-Pa~ticipales actively in
First International, giving continuous
guidance, serving as one of the sec
retaries (for Germany, Russia and
Holland) and assisting the work Of
the congresses of the Iva.
July, 1867-First volume Of Capital
published First translation edited by
Marx appeared in 1875. English
translation supervised by Engels, pub
lished in 1886. Volumes II and III
of Marx monumental work were pre-
pared for publication after his death
by EneelS. Volume I was published
May, 1885, Volume II, and III, Oct,
1894. What is considered as Volume
", was published by Kautsky under
the title Theories of Surplus Value
available in German.
69-1872-Leads struggle against
Bakunin'S influence in the IVA.
which resulted in his expulsion and
the removal of the IVA. headquar-
tiers to the U. S. in 1872 where it was
disbanded in 1876.
July, 1870-Writes anti-war procla-
nation of General Council during
FTanco-PruSsian war.
September 9, 187O-Writes Second
Manifesto on the war.
May 80, 1871-Delivers address on
Paris Commune March 18-May 28)
before General Council of IVA,
later published under the title Civil
War in Franco brilliant explana-
ton of the rise and fall of the first
proletarian revolution and the seizure
of power by the Paris workingclass.
4
May, 1875-Writes Critinue of the
Gotha Programme of the German
Social Democratic Party-a recapi-
tulation of his views of Lassalle's
theories which have been made a
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

America. Mankind is less by a
head, and, indeed, the most impor-
tant head. While he lived, Engels
brought out the two volumes of Ca
pitaI and left the remainder of the
literary heritage of Marx and his
own writings, which he neglected to
prepare for publication on account
Of pressure of work on the Marx ma
terial, with the leaders of the Ger
man Social-Democracy to be pub
ished by them.
Not all of Marx writings were pub
lished after Engels' death in 1895.
Franz Mehring published the writ
i17gs Of Marx and Engels between
1841-165O in three volumes, including
Marx doctoral dissertation, articles
Of Marx and Engels in the "Rheini-
sche zeitung', "Franco-German Year
Books, "Neue Rheinische zeitung"
''Neue Rheinische Revue, also the
Holy Family, etc. (Nachlass, etc.
available in German). Glass Strug-
Giles in France, 1S4S-1S5O, written by
Marx for the Neue Rheinische Re-
vue, 1850, was published in book form
after his death with Engels' intro
duction Of 1895. Bebel and Bern
stein, the literary executors of Marx
and Engels published in 1911 four
volumes containing correspondence
between Marx and Engels during
1844-1883 tBriefwechsel, etc., avail
able in Germen). Letters of Max
or Engels to others replete with theil
reactions to problems arising out Of
the daily struggles and the activities
of the Socialist parties have been pub
lished only in part Qetters to Serge
a volume available in German), to
Kugelman, Bebel, Bernstein, Victor
Adler, Kautsky, etc, in different peri
cdicals. Fugitive articles in early
publications to which they contrib
uted have been reprinted from time
to time. No scientific or complete
publication of the writings Of Marx
and Engels was undertaken by those
to whom this work was entrusted
Some writings purposely were with
held from the working class and
some that were published, were tam
pered with to diStort the views Of the
founders of scientific socialism. Only
the Russian Proletarian Revolution in
1917 has made possible the publica-
ton of all the writings Of Marx ano
Engels. The Marx Engels-Lenin In
stitute is now publishing scientific
international edition of the entire IL
terery heritage of Marx and EngelS
in SO volumes under the general title
MarX-Engels GesantauSgabe. Qnter.
national Publishers are preparing fol
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

Friedrich Lessner a garment
worker, was an immigrant Ger
man worker in London, member
of the Communist Workers Edu-
cational Society, where he besIme
acquainted with Marx and EngCls
when they came to London to at
tend the End Congress of the Com
munist League in December 1S47
which adopted their draft OF
the Communist Manifesto.
when early in 1848," Lessner
writes in his Memories" "the
manuscript of the Manifesto,
reached London, I was privileged
to play a modest part in the pub
LEGATION of this epoch-making
document for / took the manus-
cript to the printer and in due
course brought back the proofs for
correction"
When the March Revolution
broke out in Germany, Lessner
returned with the other exiles to
Cologne where Marx and Engels
published the great revolutionary
Journal, the NEUE RHEINISCHE
ZEITUNG, and was active in the
revolutionary movement there.
with the triumph of the coun-
ter-revoiutiOn, Lessner was ar
rested in 1851, and, after serving
two years in prison, was sentenced
at the famous Cologne Commu-
mist Trial to three years in fort
ress.
He returned to London in 1855,
where he continued his activity in
the revolutionary labor movement,
keeping in close touch with his
friend and teacher, Karl Marx.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
airy movement there.

airy movement there.
June, 1848 - Establishes, together
with Engels, the Neue Rheinische
Zeitung in Cologne as revolutionary
organ. Writes articles supporting the
revolutionary movement and urging
it forward, attacking the bourgeois
leadership and exposiro the forces OF
counter revolution. Eupports ma
tional revolutionary movements -
Polish instruction, Hungarian revo-
lution--and bitterly attacks the reac-
tlonary governments of Russia and
Prussia.
18t9-Publishes in Neue Rheinische
Zeitung serially his lectures on eco
Monies as delivered in Brussels in
1847 before a German workers club
a classic known under the title, Wage,
Labor and Capital. available in
English translation)
May l8, 1849-Forced to leave and
goes to Paris following the triumph
of counter revolution, his trial, at
which, however, he was acquitted,
and the closing of the Neue Rhein-
ische Zeitung.
July, 1849 Banished once more
from Paris, where counter revolution
was also in the saddle, goes to Lon
don, where he resided to the end of
his life.
1851 1860-To exc out living while
he continues his studies and re-
searches, becomes regular corre-
spondent for the New York Tribune
for which he receives from $40 to
SIS for an article. EngeIS often
helped him with these articles. while
he was busy with his studies. Thus
the series of articles written by
Engels and published later under the
title Revolution and Counter-Revo-
luton in Germany in 1S48 available
in English) were enormously ascribed
to Marx. "a collection of Tribune
articles is available in a German
| tranSlation)
Spring, 1852-The Eighteenth Bru-
MARIE Of Louis Bonaparte, one of the
most brilliant pieces of historical
writing, published by Marks friend,
Joseph Weydemeyer, in New York in
the first issue of his paper, Die Revo-
luton. 1T deals with the February
Revolution and the rise of the Sec
ond Empire, 184s-1s5h available in
English)
1652-We'ites Revelations Of the Co.
lcgne Communist Trial, which took
place in the fall of that year and
was aimed at the leadership of the
Communist League and which led to
it's dissolution. available in English.)
January, 1859 Contribution to the
Critique of Political Economy pub
lished. A critical analysis Of the
theories Of the classical economists
(Smith, Ricardo and the rounding
out of his own economic theories
forerunner Of Capital.
1860-Writes Herr Vogt, MASTER
full expose of Karl Vogt, an influ-
entail revolutionary democrat, who
became a supporter of Louis Bona
parte--a general castigation of hire
lings of the bourgeoisie.
1861 1864-Publishes articles in the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

Like all truly great men, Marx was
quite free from arrogance, giving due
credit to all honest endeaVor, and va
LUNG every opinion grounded on in
dependent thought. AS have said
before, he was always eager to learn
what simple manual workers thought
about the labor movement.
In the afternoons he frequently
came to see me, took me out for a
walk, and talked TO me of anything
and everything. OF course, I left the
conversation to him as far as 1 could,
for it was such delight to listen to
the development of his thoughts and
also to hear him when he was in
lighter vein. was enthralled on such
occasions, and found it difficult to
tear myself away from him.
The charm Of his companionship
impressed, one might almost say be-
witched, all who came in contact with
him. He had an inexhauStible fund
of humour, and his laughter inyari-
ably rang true.
If some of our own folk had gained
a success anywhere, no matter ir
what country, he would express his
| jubilation with such heartiness that
those in his company were irresist-
IDLY swept into the current of ex-
| ultation.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
Karl Marx Memorial
Meetings in Phila

PHILADELPHIA, Pa, March 10
T 20 mass meetings have been ar
ranged to commemorate the 50th
anniversary of the death Of Karl Marx
Both meetings are scheduled for
Tuesday, March IA, p. m, ct Ken
sington Labor Lyceum. 1916 North .
Street and at the italian ProgreS5.ve
Institute, 1908 Tasker Street.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
MARX SOUGHT COMPANY
OF WORKERS
A Workers Memories of Karl Marx

we are now able to organise.
The attacks Of his opponents only
amused him, and I loved to hear the
ironical and sarcastic way in WHICH
he spoke of them. Very remarkable
was his nonChalance III the mater
Of his own works, once they had
played their part Should the name
ri one Of his earlier books crop up
in the conversation, he would say to
me: If you want to see a complete
collection Of my writings, you must
apply TO LasSalle, who keeps Jracs
of them all. For my part. have not
even one copy Of most Of them
This was not a rhetorical exagge-
ration. but the simple truth. Again
and again, he asked for the loan Of
some books Ct his Of which I nap
pened to have a copy. 80.
In the beginning Of October, 1858
Marx told me gleefully that the first
volume of Capital had been tran
slated into Russian and was IN the
/ press in st. Petersburg. He had a
very high opinion Of the Russian
movement, referring with much res
pect to the Russians, who were max
ing such greet sacrifices for the study
and spread of works on scientific
theory, and commencing them for
their grasp Of modern thought. When
the first copy of the Russian edition
Of his book came to hand, this SEEM
ed to him a notable sign Of the
times, and an occasion for rejoicing,
not to Marx alone, but to his family
T ofoG l1ic frie,1Jc wall
DEFENDED THE
/ COMMUNARDS
| Whenever the workers sustained a
/ defeat in their conflict with tie eX-
/ plotting class, Marx took the cause
of the vanquished very much to
/ heart, and rallied vigorously to their
| defence against the never-failing
/ taunts of the conquerors. Such was
/ his reaction after the June Days
/ paris, in 1848), after the defeat Of
/ the 1848 revolution in Germany, and
after the fall of the Paris Commune
/ in l871-when the reactionaries all
over the world and even the ma or-
/ ity of the unenlightened workers
turned fuTiously on any who dared
! to espouse the cause of the Com
| munards.
Marx was the very first to cham
pion the massacred and prosecuted
/ fighters for the Commune and the
Address of the General Council Of
the International Workingmen's Asso-
| citation, called The Civil War in
France, shows with what splendid
energy he did this. Verify, it is after
defeat that we know our true
friends. -.
In certain respects and to GER
tain degree, every political warrior
must be intolerant; and in my OPT
Mon we should be extremely CRATE
full to Marx for having done every
thing he could to keep contentious
and ambiguous elements out Of the
International. In the early days Of
the organization, very mixed lot
Of people applied for membership
among other, Bradlaugh, the hi@h-
priest OF atheism To Marx chiefly,
we owe it that these worthless were
given to understand that the Inter
national Workingmen's Association
was not a nursery for sectarians
whether religious anti-religious. or
Of any other persuasion. 49,.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14

ing a contributor Of the Rheinische
Zeitung at Cologne, the organ of
young radical writer's.
October, 1912 - Becomes editor of
the Rheinische Zeitumg, from which
he resigns in March OF next year be-
cause of censorship and after gov
eminent prosecutions CThe paper
was suppressed altogether April -
While connected with the paper, con-
tributed many essays and articles on
economic and political questions
dealing with the Moselle peasants,
free trade and protection, etc.. A
close student of French Utopian So
cialisn and Of political economy dur
ing this period.
June, 1s43-Marries childhood
friend, Jenny Won Westphalen, a
daughter Of a high Prussian official.
- q
Fall, 1843-Goes to Paris to edit
jointly with Arnold Ruge, also a
young Hegelian, a magazine, Franco
German Year BookS"-of which only
one issue appeared. Published in this
magazine . articles, "The Hegelian
Philosophy of Right, "On the jew
ish Question Cor English transla-
tons, see selected Essays by Karl
Marx).
September, 1844-Visited in Paris
by Friedrich Engels (1G20-l895), also
contributor to the Franco German
Year Books from which grew their
lifelong friendship and collaboration.
January, 1845-Expelled from Paris
. at the instigation of Prussian govern
4 ment. While residing i'll Paris was
active among German workers there,
contributing to their paper, "vor-
waerts" Goes to Brussels, where he
remains for three years.
Spring, 1s45 - Writes theses on
Feuerbach, in which he analyses ma
terialisn1, concluding with the famous
thesis XII: philosophers have only
interpreted the world differently, but
the point is to change it," Grams
Iation included as appendix to Engels'
LuuWig FeuerDacnJ
1916 1846 - PoIemical writings of
Marx and Engels against idealism
and the metaphysics Of the Hegel-
ians Bruno Bauer, Max Stirner)
F'euerbach, etc, which showed Marx
and Engels as dialectical meterialists
and which were Of great historic ard
revolutionary significance, were pub
lished fully for the first time in 1882
in a volume prepared by the Marx
Engels-Lenin Institute under the
title Die Deutsche Ideologie German
theology.
I I845-1847-While living in Brussels,
writes for various German and
French publications, CONTINUING his
studies of the various Socialist schools
of the period. prevalent particularly
in France.
June, 1847-Published Poverty of
Philosophy (available in English, a
devastating critique Of the economic
theories and petty-bourgeois social
ism of Pierre Proudhon, who was
then influential among the French
workers.
Spring, 184T-Joins the Commu-
nist League, an underground propa-
sanda organization, and is active
,mong German workers in Brussels.
November, i847-Attends with En-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
on the national question.
Decision Accepted


The Overwhelming majority OF the
workers present, mostly white and
Mexican workers, accepted the de-
cision of the jury.
The Section Committee Of Section
6, Communist Party, must popularize
the trial, develop struggles against
Jim Crowism, segregation, police
terror against the Negro masses, and
above all launch an organizational
campaign to bring into the Steel
and Metal Workers Union the thou
sands Of Negro workers in the steel
mills, the thousands Of unemployed
Negro workers into the Unemployed
Councils. Section must, on the
basis of the role Of the Party in
struggle for Negro rights, recruit
more and more Negro workers into
the ranks Of the Communist Party.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-14
AN OLD AGE PENSION GESTURE

PHOENIX, Ariz. - The Arizona
State Senate adopted an odd Age
Pension" bill on February 9. and
sent it to the House for approval
1t provides that pensions will be paid
only to those who are more than 20
years of age, and who have resided
in this state at least IS years and
are citizens of the United States.