davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09

A new development in the pro-
gram for overcoming the depre5-
sion, likely to emerge the coming
week, is a proposal which in some
form will look to immediate guar
antee or insurance of bank de-
posts.
Insuring the safety of bank de-
posts has already been a feature
Of the discussion of the Glass.
Steagall banking bill now pending
in both senate and house. Up te
now, however, bank deposit guar.
antee has been regarded from thu
future and permanent point Of
view, looking to a time when con-
ditions will be normal. 1t has moi
had favor from the fiscal official.
of the government. 1t has also
been doubtful up to now whether
a really serious effort would b.
made to pass the Glass-Steagall BIZ.
at this season, because it has no;
been regarded so far as part of th<
emergency program for recovery.
The conviction that immediate
bank deposit guarantee is desirable
as a part of the program for re-
covery arises out of preparations
for putting the recovery program
as a whole into effect. The spear
head Of the whole program, as re-
spects currency and credit, is that
the government and the Federal
Reserve system shall place in the
hands of the banks an immense
quantity of potential credit for
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
RUSH TO DUDE RANCHES
EXPECTED IN MONTANA

Livingston, M~ont.-Depressior
tired city residents will seek rest
and recreation in great numbers at
Western dude ranches this year, &C
cording to preliminary reservations
and orders received by ranch pro-
prietors.
Al H. Croonquist, secretary OF
the Dude Ranchers' Association.
said trade indications had encour-
aged many ranchers to spend
thousands of dollars improving
their establishments for the COM
ing season.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
MAN GETTING NO PAY is
NOTIFIED OF PAY CUT .

Holton, KANT is bad enough
when your earning a salary to re-
ceive a pay cut, but when you are
not compensated for your woik
and still receive notice of a salary
reduction-that is the height of
irony.
John W. Darlington, a govern
ment weather observer here, made
out regular reports without pay.
He received a letter from the Capt.
tol notifying him his salary had
been cut IS per cent. Darlington
figures he now will be drawing IS
per cent less than nothing.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
RESORT HOTEL SOLD

RESORT HOTEL SOLD
Miami Beach, Fla.-Sale of the
Rooney Plaza hotel and Cabana Sun
club here to the Henry L. Doherty
interests was confirmed by N. B.
T. Roney, former owner of the re-
sort. The sale price was not an
nounced. Mr.. Roney built the
hotel in 1925 as a phase of his
realty development at Miami
Beach.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09

MEMPHIS WANTS POWER
Memphis, Tenn.-The Memphis
Muscle Shoals committee has re-
quested DR.. Arthur E. Morgan,
chairman of the Tennessee Valley
authority, to come here and explain
the possibility that Memphis may
obtain electric power from the
government plant at Muscle Shoals.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
SON ESCAPE

Elizabethton, Tenn.-Mrs. Tins
Campbell, charged with staying
Malcolm Lakewood, a preachers
son, was among five women pri-
soners who escaped from Carter
county's new jail.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09

THE WOMAN who buys ex-
pensive clothing probably thinks it
proper to do social climbing in
high gear.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
Guarantee Of Bank
Deposits Expected

lending to business men. The gov
eminent, however, can only create
potential credit in the banks. This
can only become actual credi ::
and therefore can only achieve the
desired objective, which is enlars
ed business activity, when the
banks lend u the credit to Dor
rowers.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1933-06-09
GIRL SHOT TO A

Tuscaloosa, Ala.-Thirteen-year
old Ruth Barnett was shot to
death by her 4~6-year-old uncle,
Ed Langford, because she wouldn't
elope with him. The coroner re-
ported a verdict of murder and
suicide,
Evening star., 1933-12-03

wavered, and he damaged two of the planes
before they could return his fire. But in
few moments, Bob Shorts plane fell in flames,
and the brave young American was dead before
his Chinese friends at the aerodrome could
reach him.
When the japanese planes returned to
Shanghai, they announced that one Of their
observers had been fatally wounded. and the
japanese naval headquarters issued statement
praising the courage Of the unknown Chinese
aviator They did not learn for several days
that their courageous opponent had been an
American.
The japanese attack and Bob Shorts re-
sistance tremendously impressed the Chinese
government with the necessity for having an
eficient army air corps. There was large as
sortment Of airplanes In China, but few pilots.
Actually, one year ago there were but two o.
Evening star., 1933-12-03

OF Tacoma, Wash, earned the honor Of being
listed among the half dozen foreigners who are
regarded as national heroes of China. Young
Bob" had come to this country as commercial
aviator, but when the japanese airplanes opened
their attack on Shanghai, he secretly joined the
Chinese Army and personally engaged in a
lone counter attack which brought down one
japanese plane.
The Chinese military permitted nothing to be
printed about this exploit, and the japanese
thought they had encountered q rare Chinese
pilot. A new pursuit plane was then turned
over to Short and he started from Shanghai
to Nanking
Pausing at the Chinese aerodrome at 500
chow, he happened to be on the scene just as
several japanese planes started to drop bombs
in an attempt to destroy the aerodrome. Short
leaped into his new plane, which was equipped
with Q machine gun, and opened hre on the
fve attacking japanese planes
Astonished bg the unexpected resistance. they
Evening star., 1933-12-03

three Chinese aviators, trained abroad. who
knew how to fly q plane.
It was this situation which resulted IN the
Nanking government inviting Col. John ID.
Jouett, q Reserve officer of the United States
Army, to establish q flying school to train
Chinese pilots. Eighteen American aVlators, all
ex-Army officers, are assisting Col. Jouett IN
this enterprise, and . school modelled exactly
on American Army methods is now operating IN
Hangchow.
Within the past year 50 Chinese students
have been graduated from the school,
Evening star., 1933-12-03
Cover 1855, 900 Miles

THE rural mail carrier service Of the Pest
] Once Department covers each day 1855, ,o0Q
miles of route. About 10000 carriers are en-
gagged In the work This represents a reduction
from 1926 Of about 5000 carriers, rs retrench-
ment programs have been carried out.
Evening star., 1933-12-03
China Air-Minded
Continued From Second Page

king government, the latter launched q series
of bombing raids upon Taiyuanfu, the capital
Of Shansi.
More than so civilians were killed in a single
raid
Several similar episodes in other provinces
impressed the citizens Of China with the efficacy
of aerial warfare, but 1t was not until the
japanese forces bombed the great port Of
Shanghai in February, 1892 that the impor-
tance of aviation IN battle was fully appreci-
Ated.
It was during this attack that Robert Short
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-02-23
.tH.I!!fH:!o!:f l! :!!:

CHIP ahoy. matesi A tramp ~ steamer lies dead aheadi Man the scissors. cut out the seven pug xle pieces below, darken their backs with crayon or pencil and see if you can form tho. ships silhouette.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-02-23
Yesterdays Solution

Did you catch that leapIne fish? He was game from head 10 tail. Here's how he looks on the stringer
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-02-23
at 25 cents.

HI-HO blocks will add pleasure to making the puzzle
 On sale Rowland Hughes of leading newsstands at g cents.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
POLITICIANS IN NEW YORK
 IMPLICATED
County Grand Jury Takes Quick Action on Var
 ious Reports
POLITICAL FIGHT
 STARTS IN EARNEST
Efforts BeingMade to Drive Tammany Out-Fusion-
 ists Are Involved

NEW YORK, Aug. 22.-A showdown on the charge that some politicians work hand and glove with racketeers and gangsters is due today on the eve of the campaign in which the embattled fusiOnists, led by FiOrellO LaGuardia, will seek to drive Tammany from the City Hall.
 Today the County Grand Jury took matters into it's own hands inviting George Medalia, Federal Attorney and a prominent Republican, and Judge Frederick Kerno- chan, Democrat, who recently broke with Tammany, to ap- pear and name politicians who they charge are in league with gangsters and racket men.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
FRANCE WILL HELP AUSTRIA
 IN DEPRESSION
Restrictions Are to Be Lift ed England and
 Italy May Assist

PARIS, Aug. 22-Immediate aid for depression stricken Austria by lifting restrictions against exports of that country, is being arranged by France and England. Probably Italy will also join in the move ment.
 France proposes to remove or re- adjust her quotas of goods from Austria, pending consideration of a vast economic reorganization in Austria and Hungary.
 Prompt Aid
 The French plan contemplates prompt aid as an essential remedy in Austria's grave situation.
 It is believed here England and Italy will take the same view.
 Meantime, German threats will be met by authorizing Austria to increase her armed forces by 5000 men to treaty figures of 30,000 These new men will be used as gendarmes and will guard the frontiers against German Nazi ac- tivties.
 Austria has set herself resolutely against the Nazi movement within Austria.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
PRICE RAISE
 COMES UNDER
 BAN OF MIRA
: -Administr rator Johnson .. Tells Retail Dealers
 } to Fight Jobbers
CHEATERS ARE TO
 LOSE. BLUE EAGLES
Code for Bituminous Coal Industry Expected Be
 Perfected Shortly

WASHINGTON, Aug. 22.-A dec laratfon that MIRA will not coun- tenance unreasonable price increas- es was made this afternoon by Administrator Hugh s. Johnson, addressing the retail dealers at the opening of the code hearings.
 The Administrator urged the re- tail trade to resist price increases in the near future from the job bers who supply them with goods q say resist these price 1n- creases and we will support you, Johnson said.
 To Watch Cheaters
 The Administrator also said the Administration will move to take the Blue Eagle right out ot the windows of cheaters.
 The retail code for fair practice is one effecting more employees and workers in communities than any other compact yet taken up by the MIRA.
 Coal Industry Code
 Officials of NRA also seek to complete an agreement to cover the bituminous coal industry ana hope the task will be accomplished very shortly
 The retail dealers hearing today covered virtually all store sales ex- cept food and drugs.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
Dutch COmnllist to Face
 Trial for Reichstag Fire

will be among the defendants.
 Van der Lubbe, a chunky, beetle browned man, was found, officials charge, in the Reichstag building the night of the fire He was bare to the waist and the govern ment charges he was firing the building.
 Examinations indicated the struc- ture had been fired in IA places.
 Torgler's connection with the case, so far as it has been pub licly announced. rests on the fact that he left the building about 20 minutes before the fires broke out,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
EAST COAST HIT BY CALE;
 20 MISSINC 6
Tropical Disturbance from Bermuda Adds to
 Northwest Storm

NEW YORK, Aug. 22.-Nine are known dead and perhaps 20 are missing in the storm which began Sunday and battered parts of the Eastern seaboard with increased fury today
 A tropical disturbance is sweep ing from the Bermudas and in creasing the menace of Northwest gales.
 New Jerseys coast is hit the hardest.
 The storm today is bringing record rains.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22

BERLIN, Aug. 22.-Germany's interest is beginning to center on mid-September when the Dutch Communist, Marinus van der Lub- be, Will be sent to trial at Leipzig charged with setting fire to the Reichstag building February 27, week before the elections which put Hitler in power.
 Along with van der Lubbe, the government says, number ot German Communists also will be tried. Although the names have not been announced officially, it is expected that Ernest Torgler, Communist whip in the Reichstag,
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
OREGON FOREST FIRE SPREADS;
 MEN LOSE OUT
Flames Are F ann e d by Brisk Winds-l,0 ,0OO
 Fighting Blaze

PORTLAND, Oregon, Aug. D. More than 1000 men are bathing a forest fire advancing swiftly along Q 1o-mile front before a brisk wind.
 Officials said there is little pros pect of controlling the blaze un- ,sss the wind dies down and there is a heavy fall of dew.
 Efforts of the fighters to "dltcn the flames have been defeateo when the fire crowded into the 1ops of the vigin trees.
 All men in five eco camps have been dispatched to the fire line.
 It is estimated that S1,0oo,ooo is the damage done now in one ol the worse fire in the history ol Oregon.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
BARANOF OFF WITH
 PASSENGERS, MAIL

The seaplane Baranof left at 5 o'clock this afternoon for Hawk Inlet, Tenakee, Todd and Sitka, with Pilot Meyring and Mechanic Hicks.
 J. B. Caro, Jr., was passenger for Sitka; and R. H. Corbett and H O. Low wers passengers for Hawk Inlet. MT. Low is general purchasing agent for the P. E. Harris Company.
 The Baranof carried first class mail and several express shipments to the different points.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
EPIDEMIC IS TAKING TOLL
 IN ST. LOUIS
Special Doctor Sent from w a S hin g ton No
 Cause for Alarm

ST. LOUIS, Aug. 22.-The epi- demic of sleeping sickness in this vicinity, took two deaths during the past "A hours, bringing the victims of this strange malady to IA while 149 are reported i'll.
 The epidemic is said by Public Health officials to be far the most serious ever known.
 pr. J. P. Leake has been sent here from Washington, D. C., and after reviewing the situation, said there is no danger from the plague. He said there should be no cause for alarm, although the situation is serious for the req son science knows little about the disease.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
HUMAN BLOOD USED, SIGNING
 DE PETITIONS
One Document Accompan- led by Little Fingers
 Cut from Hands

TOKYO, Japan, Aug. 22.-Peti- tions signed by 10000 persons, many of the signatures written in blood, have been received by the War Office asking leniency for the eleven cadets facing court martial for the assassination last year of Premier Inukai.
 The most gruesome petition con- tained nine bloodstained little fing- CTS cut from the hands Of the petitioners and packed in a box of native paulowina wood. The petl- tioners ranged in age from 27 to 37 years and declared their will ingness to lay down their lives for the sake of the cadets.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
MOTORS, RAILS BOLSTER STOCK
 MARKET TODAY
Many Leaders Finish with Slight Advances, s,
 Last Half Hour

NEW YORK, Aug. 22.-Led by motors and rails, stocks rallied briskly in the final half hour to- day and many leaders finished with gains of fractions to around two points
 The market previously mulled about on an extremely narrow range.
 Today's trading was small. The turnover was 100000 shares.
 Secondary bonds firmed with the last hours upturn.
 The curb was mildly irregular and quiet.
 Featureless Market
 Except for the firmness of auto- mobile shares and the late upturn in rails, the market was virtually featureless. Chrysler and General Motors were given run, Chrysler reaching the highest point of the year. Both were up two points. Nash was up IF points.
 Other Gathers
 Erie, Lackawanna, New York Central, Santa Fe, Pennsylvania and Union Pacific gained one to two points. Dupont was up three points.
 Up one point or more were Amer ican Telephone and Telegraph, United States Steel, Western Un- ion, Allied Chemical and alcohol shares.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22
NEED FOR WORK IS GREAT, TROY
 FINDS ON TRIP
Governor Reviews Condi- tions in North and Inter-
 ior-M Many Lack Work

Impressed with the need for spreading employment on every project financed by public funds, either Federal or Territorial, Gov. John w. Troy, who returned home last night after a three week trip as far north as Nome, immed lately turned his attention to the. public works relief program with that end in view. Right now the crying need is to get men to work in as large numbers as possible on all projects that have merritt he declared.
 He was greatly impressed with the spirit of cooperation he found everywhere he visited Each mu- nicipality, through it's Mayor and City Council, and all Chambers of Commerce pledged their best ef- forts to aiding the Governor in his administration, and toward solving the problems caused by WlQeSpredQ uIlemplOyLuellI.
 Demands Real Effort
 That a real effort is demanded on the part of everyone in a po- sition of responsibility in order to prevent some very real suffering during the coming winter, the Governor is convinced. "The gen. eral situation in Alaska is one that makes it encumbent on the people in charge of the government to take into consideration in approv- ing public works the extent to which any and all projects will re- lieve unemployment" he declared.
 This factor, he added, would be given due weight in the expendi- ture of all funds in his charge, and he was certain that munich palities would adopt the same policy in their local work.
 "If we all work together, in harmony and to the same objec- tive, the difficulties confronting the Territory can be surmounted. I am confident that this can and will be done" he declared.
 Drought is Complicating
 The general situation has been seriously aggravated by drought that has prevailed throughout the entire summer in practically all of the placer mining regions of the Territory. Nome has been hit hardest of all Hundreds of min CTS, accustomed to earning enough money in the Nome placer fields to keep them throughout the remain der of the year, are practically destitute today. Lack of rainfall causing a shortage of water that prohibited many operations in the district, deprived them of any em- ployment whatever
 The Iditarod, Kuskokwim, Ruby Poorman and Fairbanks districts were similarly affected, although not to the extreme degree that Seward Peninsula was hit. Conse- ouently unemployment is larger in those sections than for many years.
 Gets Fine Reception
 The Governor and his party comprising his daughter, Mrs H E. Morgan, Collector of Customs and Mrs. J. J. Connors, and M H. Sides, Deputy Collector of Gus toms, returned home yesterday ev- ening on the steamer Aleutian They reported a delightful trip and genuine, Alaskan welcome wherever they went.
 At Skagway, Dawson, Fairbanks Nome, Anchorage and Seward, the only places where extended stops were made, they were recipients of many courtesies. Nearly every com munity gave banquets and public receptions in their homes.
 The Governor addressed several Chambers of Commerce at special meetings, conferred with business men and local and other officials
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-08-22

fishing grounds, so probably they go enmasse to Asia. Of the tagged red salmon a small eight percent were recovered in Bristol Bay Very likely the new geological sur veys planned by the Government during the next few years in the Aleutian Islands will shed more light on these puzzling problems. The closing of East Anchor Cove trap in Ikatan Bay this year, whereas no other traps in the area were closed, was deemed by To- cal residents to be based on the erroneous conception that False Pass, geologically speaking, is the great fish highway today that it was about a half century ago. The poor fish would scrape their belly fins off on the sand if they had to crowd through in schools now, and what an easy time the bears would have.
 The S1lVer HOr0e
 Constant bad weather allowed us to learn all of this locally in- teresting information about the great silver horde, but our main work for the summer was to con- tinue our studies of the huge VOL canoes, so we took the first oppor- tunity to leave the last outpost of civilization and get into the heart of Unimak Island We had climbed Shishaldin Volcano last year when it was in violent erup- tion. Owing to the terrific out pourings of ashes, smoke bombs and gases from the open crater, as will be conclusively shown in my lecture tonight, we could no more than stand on the crater edge gazing at the living inferno. Ferret, and others, have made re- markable observations on the caus- es and operations of volcanos. It was mainly to apply the discover ies of these great men to Alaskan volcanos that we again climbed Shishaldin this year.
 We wanted to see whether the volcano was hollow on top, like a smokestack, with the possibility of it's eventually callapsing and building up great open pit like Crater Lake, Oregon, or was plug ging itself up with lava and ex- plosive gases to again erupt We had tough time, though, gain ing the windswept summit, which is 9,380 feet above sea level. Week after week the wet Westerlies kept drenching us with rain and mist. We made two intellectual attempts on the mountain, the second one almost resulting in tragedy. A change of wind had led us to hope that the weather would be clear. so we set off at dawn to make the ascent. We had gotten well up on the cone, after about eight hours of climbing, when suddenly and almost out of a clear sky, came one of the worst storms I have ever experienced. Some idea of it's velocity can be judged from the record of this gale made at the nearby station at Scotch Cap, where it attained a maximum of eighty miles an hour. This meant that on the exposed slopes of the mountain it was close to hun dred
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