davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10
Dietetic Expert Urges
Increased Use of Milk

1t has been pointed out that the
pastoral peoples of the earth, who
have possessed dairy animals and
used large quantities of dairy prod
ucts, have without exception dis
played excellent physical develop
ment.
Most nutrition authorities recon-
mend a quart of milk for each child
and pint for each adult every day,
the amounts being considered neces-
sary to insure good health and prop
er growth. To families on limited
incomes, Professor Frandsen of the
Massachusetts State college makes
this suggestion: IF you must re-
duce living expenses. use as much
milk as possible, combined with some
fruits and leafy vegetables, and cut
down on other more expensive foods"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10
See Wheat Immune
: From Rust Injury
Experiments by Specialists
Indicate Old Trouble
Is Inherited.
Prepared by United states Department Of
-Agriculture.-WNU Service.

Prepared by United states Department Of
Agriculture.-WNU Service.
Wheat breeders of the department
are step nearer their goal of pro-
ducing rust-immune spring wheatS.
Several years of intensive expert
ments by department workers at the
Northern Great Plains Field station at
Mandan and the Langdon substation
at Langdon, N. D., proved almost con-
clusively that near-immunity from
stem rust is plant character definite
ly inherited in wheat crosses.
The recent results were reported by
]. Allen Clark and H. B. Humphrey
of the division of cereal crops and dis
eases at the annual meeting of the
American Society of Agronomy held
in Washington.
This principle is significant both for
wheat breeders and wheat farmers.
The breeders are convinced that there
is such character as near-immunity
from rust in wheat. which is inherited
in a different manner than the char
acter of resistance. They have long
way to go before they can breed this
near-immunity in all wheat sown by
farmers. for they must cross near-im-
mune varieties with resistant and sus-
ceptible ones that have all the other
desirable characters such as high yield.
good milling and baking quality. re-
sistance to hot weather, drought, and
diseases other than rust. However.
the knowledge that near-immunity is
hereditary character, and not mere
ly a growth or plant condition Is of
tremendous Importance in wheat i'm
provement.
In the early experiments to produce
rust-resistant wheats, breeders crossed
common and durum varieties. Most of
these crosses were sterile, but when
they grew and were rust-resistant they
were like the durum parent. Discov-
cry of resistance in Kota common
wheat in 1919 removed these difficult
ties. This resistance was step for
ward but it was not sufficient to elimi-
nate all possibility of loss.
In the first experiments, crosses of
hope with marquis and reliance be-
haved similarly. The first plants
grown from the cross had only trace
of rust. In the second generation the
plants grown from the seed of the first
crop varied some being nearly immune
from rust some resistant. and some
susceptible, but it was evident that
the population tended toward near-im-
munity. In the third generation, aboot
25 per cent of the strains bred true
for near-immunity, but only about 6
per cent bred true for susceptibility.
There were also true-breeding resist
ant strains like Ceres and segregating
strains.
In these wheat-breeding experiments,
the government scientists delve deep
into the genetic factors governing the
near-immune resistant, and suscepti-
BILE rust reactions of wheat. They in
terpret their results in genetic Ian
guage by saying that hope has single
dominant inhibiting factor for near,
immunity, that marquis and reliance
have a major dominant factor of sus-
ceptibility, that H-44 carries both of
these dominant factors, and that the
resistant ceres is represented by the
double recessives.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10
For Sproutless Potatoes

1t has recently been found that If
apples are stored in the same room
with potatoes, that the potatoes will
be kept from sprouting. Evidently
there is something in the apples that
makes potatoes keep better. The win
ter varieties of apples such as Wine
sap. Black Twig or Ben Davis can be
kept until spring, providing the apples
were in good condition when picked.
If the supply is not too large, wrap
ping in paper will help preserve the
apples.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10

If you have a cold-don't take
chances with "cold killers" and
nostrums. A cold is too dangerous
to take chances on.
The simple method pictured
above is the way doctors through
out the world now treat colds.
1t is recognized as the QUICK
EST. safest, surest way. For it win
check an ordinary cold almost as
fast as you caught it.
That is because the real BAYER
Aspirin embodies certain medical
qualities that strike at the base of
a cold almost INSTANTLY.
You can combat nearly any cold
you get simply by taking BAYER
Aspirin and drinking plenty of
water every 2 to A hours the first
day and 8 or A times daily there
after. If throat is sore, gargle with
8 BAYER Aspirin Tablets crushed
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10
Inbreeding

Results of ten-year experiment on
the College of Agriculture farm at
Davis. Calf. appear to indicate that
inbreeding in hogs did not lessen the
vigor or the size of filters. Expert
ments elsewhere have seemed to show
loss of vigor. but this has not been
the case at Davis. The experiment
will be continued in the hope of secur-
ing more information on the subject.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10
Almost Instant Relief In This Way

and dissolved in a half glass Of
warm water, repeating every 2 or
8 hours as necessary. Sore throat
eases this way in a few minutes, in
credible as this may seem.
Ask your doctor about this. And
when you buy, see that you get the
real BAYER Aspirin Tablets. They
dissolve almost instantly. And thus
work almost instantly when you
take them. And for a gargle, Gen.
uine Bayer Aspirin Tablets dis
solve with sufficient speed and
completeness. leaving no irritating
particles or grittiness. Get a box Of
II or bottle of 100 at any drug store.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10

That to Be Considered
If you don't know a great deal. you
have fewer problems.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1933-02-10

DR.. Pierce's Favorite Prescription makes
weak women strong. No alcohol. Sold
by druggists in tablets or liquid-Adv.
Evening star., 1933-09-27

Z y
have kept seasonal employees who nor
ma1y would be dismissed with the ter
mination of the Summer season.
Yesterdays returns filed by 20 en-
ployers indicated the addition Of 563
employees with an increase of S47,7O0 to
the aggregate pay rolls. Prior to yes
terday, 63 employers had made returns
showing the addition of 373 employees
to their staffs and $22,985 to their pay
rolls
With limited staff Of workers, Mai.
Walter said today, it will be virtually
impossible to query every employer who
signed code. The estimates of the
number of employees added to staffs
through the operation of the national
recovery act in Washington will be
MADE, at least for the present, on the
paSls OF returns made in the actual in
vestigat1on of the representative 500
employees
Meanwhile, the N. r. A. Compliance
Board Is pressing its Investigation of
alleged violations of Blue Eagle codes.
Three employers, a restauranteur, a
parber shop proprietor and a beauty
shop operator, were under close scru-
tiny. OF these, the barber shop and
the beauty parlor were relieved from
further pressure when the proprietors
late yesterday indicated a willingness
to abide by the code limitations as set
forth by the local NJ R. A. authorities.
The restauranteur, however, still Is un-
der investigation. Their names have
not been made public, Maj. Walter, as
executive officer Of the compliance
board, said today but the name of any
employer who is officially deprived Of
his Blue, Eagle insignia will be made
known promptly when formal action
against him is taken.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
TWO H0LD-UP SUSPECTS
TO BE VIEWED BY VICTIMS

Recent robbery victims tonight will
view Murray w. ziegler, %, and Maurice
Shelton, "a, of Brookmont, Md, who
yesterday were said to have confessed
holding up and robbing Maurice j. Nor
rison, assistant manager of the G. c.
Murphy store, 1914 G street, of $4,000
at Fifteenth street and New York ave-
nue. late Monday
Shelton was captured a short time
after the robbery by Park Policeman
j. G. Bracey. while Ziegler was arrested
later by Detective Sergts. Elmer Lewis
and ]. j. Tolson. who waited for him In
the apartment where he lived. Ziegler,
former Pennsylvania State policeman.
gave his address as East Orange, N. J.
The money was recovered behind
hedge at Fifteenth and streets, where
one of the bandits had thrown 1t while
being pursued
Morrison was preparing to deposit
the money when robbed. A lively tus-
sic ensued before the bandits succeeded
In taking the cash.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
KING TUT CURSE AGAIN
SEEN ACTIVE IN PARIS

PARIS (R.-Friends of j. F. Gel
lerier, noted French research scientist,
are wondering If he is the latest victim
Of King ut-ankh-amen's vengeance
on the excavators of his tomb.
Cellerier has lost the use of his left
eye as a result Of ultraviolet ray tests
on small wooden statue from an
ancient Egyptian funeral chamber, sent
to him by Henri Verne. director Of
national museums.
In the test, he was astonished to
observe ian exceptional luminosity"
emanating from the figure. Shortly
afterward he felt a pain in his left
eye, from which he eventually lost the
sight.
He did not dare to blame the strange
brilliancy of the statue, said his oficial
report, although it certainly had been
coated with an unknown organic sub
stance" He hopes to regain the use
Of his eye on months leave Of abb
sence from the National Physical Test
ing Laboratory, of which he Is director.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
CUMMINGS SPEAKER
IN FORUM TONIGHT
Insurance Corporation Chairman
to Discuss Provisions Of
Banking Act.

Walter c. Cummings, chairman of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
will speak In the National Radio Forum
at 1890 o'clock tonight.
The forum. arranged by The Wash
ington Star and broadcast over coast
forecast network, will be heard in
Washington on Station WMAL instead
of WRC for a period of eight weeks.
The program also has been shifted from
Tuesday to Wednesday nights.
In his address tonight Mr.. Cummings
will discuss the insurance OF bank de-
posits under operation of the provisions
Of the Glass-Steagan banking act. The
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
recently was set up by President Roose-
yelt to administer the insurance clause
of this act.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
MANY ENDANGERED
AS SHIPS COLLIDE.
Four Injured When Swedish
Freighter Rams Hudson
River Boat.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
POUGHKEEPSIE, N. Y, September
27.-Four passengers of the Hudson
River night line boat Rensselaer, were
injured and 1877 endangered when a
Swedish freighter. the Roxena, collided
with the passenger boat in a fog about
2 am. today. None was seriously hurt.
With water pouring into. her hold
from a large hole in her hull below
the water line, the Rensselaer, warped
up to stone barge. The passengers,
some of them heavy-eyed with sleep,
others hysterical, were unloaded. After
the freight in the night boat had been
shifted and the damaged section of hull
above the water raised the vessel re-
sumed her trip to New York. The
passengers were taken to New York
from Poughkeepsie by train.
Collision Near Roosevelt Home.
The collision occurred north of High
land along the course of the famous
intercollegiate regatta and within sight
Of the Hyde Park home of President
Roosevelt.
The Rensselaer, operates between Al
bany and New York.
Those hurt were:
Mrs. Elizabeth Friedman, so, of New
York
Miss Aida Friedman, 27. of New
York, daughter of Mrs. Friedman.
Lawrence Beyland, Syracuse.
Miss Calklene I.illell, Schodack Land
ing.
Lfeboat Lowered.
One lfeboat was lowered, but was
not used when the steamboat found
she could reach the stone barge, which
was moored to the west bank of the
river at Highlands. The freight ship.
inbound to Albany from Sweden, stood
by, and another passenger boat, the
Benjamin B. Odell, nosed the Rens-
selaer toward the shore.
The Odell, Albany bound, put out sew
eral lifeboats, which were on their way
through the fog to the Rensselaer's> side
when Capt. william Van Woert of Al
bany shouted that he did not think he
would need them.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
AWAIT "INVASION.'
Somerset County Officers Hear of Sym
pathy Move March.

Somerset County Officers Hear of Sym
pathy Move March.
SOMERSET, Pa, September 27 tR.-
Somerset County officers today await
threatened invasion" of idle miners
bent on inducing Somerset area colliery
workers to walk out of the pits in
sympathy move.
Sheriff Clifford B. Saylsr said he was
informed an effort is planned to enlist
5000 Somerset County miners in the
movement to demand full recognition"
Of the union.
There is no objection to peaceful
picketing," he asserted.
The proposed new march is looked
upon as an aftermath of the descent of
Fayette County miners upon Clarion
yesterday in an attempt to persuade
5000 workers in the Carnegie Steel Co.'S
plant to join them.
No disorders marked the Clarion
march, which was made under the
vigilant eyes Of a veritable army of
police armed with riot guns and tear
gas bombs
Attention also was turned today to
Cambria County, where many miners
are still at work, and to Indiana, JEFF
ferson and Clearf1eld Counties, where
parading strikers yesterday closed vir-
tually every mine.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
AL HOUGHTON'S SO
LEADS TITLE PLAY
Washington Golfer Plays Remark
able Round in Quest of Mary
land Crown.
BY WALTER McCALLUM.
Staff Correspondent Of The Star.

BALTIMORE. September 27.-A
Houghton of the Kenwood Coli and
County Club of Washington took one
stroke lead over his nearest rival today
in the first round Of play for the Mary
: land State open championship, now
held by Houghton.
The title holder scored 50 over the
first round of the 36-hole title tourna-
ment to lead Glenn Spencer of the
Maryland County Club by one stroke.
Spencer scored a par 70. John Bass,
assistant pro at the Woodholme Club at
Baltimore, was in third place with II.
Houghton's score was one of the most
remarkable performances ever seen on
the Five Farms course. where the ma
tional amateur championship was
played last year. Although the Ken
wood professional took on the pss
4 third. he bagged no fewer than eight
3's on his sub-par round
Scores of the other Washington en-.
trants were: Cliff Spencer, Beaver Dam,
IS; Robert T. Barnett, Chevy Chase,
Is: George Diffenbaugh, Indian
Spring, rs; DIR. L. S. Otell, Indian
Spring, amateur, Is; Claggete Stevens.
Congressional, 70; Gene Larkin, Chevy
Chase, 80; Al Treder, Manor, 81.
The second and final round in the
36-hole tournament was being PLAYED
this afternoon.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
GRAU DECREE |RKS
SPAN|ARDS IN CUBA
All Doctors Ordered to Join
National Medical Fed
Grafton.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HAVANA. September 27.-More than
250,000 members Of Spanish societies in
Cuba planned to assemble today to
protest a government decree forcing all
practicing physicians to affiliate with
the National Medical Federation.
Virtually all commercial activities in
Havana and other important cities were
to halt at noon to permit workers to
participate in the Nationwide demon
strations.
Speculation went the rounds as to
whether the closing Of business would
be for just one day, or would continue.
Decree Forces Issue.
The controversy between the federated
physicians and the Spanish societies
has been going on for more than
year. and reached climax recently
with the decree of the Ramon Grau
San Martin government.
The trouble started when 5000 fed
Grated physicians went on strike and
demanded that the societies discon-
tinue admitting persons Of means to
membership at the same low rates as
poorer persons.
Members Of the societies get free
medical attention. Physicians main
tanned the organizations were prevent
ing them from building up legitimate
practice among the richer persons.
Resorted to Violence.
The societies countered by employing
non-federated doctors. Several acts of
violence followed.
President Grau San Martin and
members Of the societies conferred
early today. Afterwards the executive
said he did not mean to attack the So
cieties in the decree, that he sought
"the solidarity of the medical class"
and that he was sure "the doctors
would not use the decree unethically."
Cuba passed the calmest day yester-
day since the overthrow of the regime
of Carlos Manuel De Cespedes. Even
American Ambassador Sumner Welles,
who usually Is busy at his desk all day
and much Of the night, was out of his
office. His assistants said he was rest
ing, and that he had slight cold.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
PINK AND GREEN WATER IN TAPS
TRACED TO ELECTRICAL GROUNDS

operated continuously. The blue dis
appeared when the ground wire was re-
connected at a different point. The
current had apparently slightly disin-
tegrated brass pipe.
TN another place, radio grounded
to brass water pipe used to supply .
continuous stream Of water to q small
aquarium caused the death Of two Of
three goldfish. A storage battery radio
was grounded to hot-water heating
system. Removal of the radio ground
eliminated q disagreeable odor.
investigations were made in 81 COM
munities to discover the cause Of tastes
and odors in tap water at certain prem
ises. The tastes and odor would not
occur uniformly throughout the day,
but would be more noticeable at certain
fairly well defined hours. In each case
trouble was finally attributed to elec.
trical current thrown into water piping
within the building.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
:CONFESSES TRYING
TO ASSIST KELLY
Attorney Says .-.e Sought to
Recover S73,25O of UrscheI
Ransom Cash.
Continued From First Pape.1

Continued From First Page)
they got me, but keeping me is an.
other matter"
Kelly mumbled to himself and grim
ned as he occupied the "show-up'' box
when Police Sergt. Louis Crosby read
from an arrest slip that the outlaw
faced sawed-of shotgun in the hands
OF one OF the arresting officers and
there was a thin yellow fluid that
began to rise up in his spinal column"
William A. Rorer. Department of JUS
tlce operative of Birmingham. vino came
here by plane to effect the capture, was
gwen credit for the arrests. Rorer re-
vealed Federal agents had been on
Kelly's trail for several days
Adding to the woes of Kelly was the
statement of his wife that she was
through" with him and that she was
sorry she had married him.
i came here to tell Mr. Kelly of
my decision to give up" Mrs Kelly
said. When 1 told him, well-he said
he would kill me if I did"
Mrs. Kelly was careful to explain
she did not turn her husband up to
the law. For one thing" she ex-
planned, Il wouldn't have lived 10 min
utes after it happened
Il hope Mr. Kelly is sent to the peni-
tentiary-only long enough to make him
realize his mistakes" she said
My people are innocent OF any crime,
and 1 was going to Oklahoma City to
prove it.
He (Shannon) is my stepfather, but
he's dear. My own father, divorced
from my mother lived with me in Fort
Worth until al this came up"
Mrs. Kelly said her own father was
an invalid. and I'D rather not tell you
his name"
You see, feel responsible. Not for
the kidnapping. because I'm absolutely
innocent of any part in that, but it's
all my fault that my parents are in
this because married him in the first
place.
He had been running around all
over Chicago and doing whatever he
wanted to But about that Chicago
bank robbery-he's absolutely innocent
of that"
She said her husband had not been
hiding out and that he never had
machine gun around me in his life"
Two days ago marked their third
anniversary, she said with a sigh
What an anniversary"
Evening star., 1933-09-27
STRIKES THREATENED,
Cuban Situation, However, Soothes
State Department.

BY the Associated Press.
Except for threats of strikes at An
tilla, sugar shipping port on the north
east coast, State Department officials
today found no new cause for alarm
over conditions in Cuba.
At Media Luna, on the south coast
near Manzanillo. strike already in
progress continued. The situation in
Santa Clara Province was described as
unchanged and at Santiago and Man
zanillo. on the south coast, the reports
said there had been no disorders re-
Gently.
The threatened strikes at Antilla ap-
peared likely to include two nearby
points, Preston and Banes, in Oriente
Province, the consuls reported.
At Matanzas, on the north coast 40
miles east of Havana, there had been
much sporadic shooting Monday night,
but the situation since that time was
reported quieter.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
CONvICTS ELUDE TRAPS.
Sheriff Stnl Held Captive by Indiana
Desperadoes

MICHIGAN CITY, Ind, September
27 R.-Ten convicts, fleeing des-
perately from the Indiana prison where
they escaped yesterday, twice eluded
elaborate police traps today
The desperadoes were believed to
have separated into three groups -Four
of the men still held captive Sheriff
Charles Neel of Corydon, Ind. Two
other victims whose automobiles the
felons Communicated had been released.
One of the police traps that failed
was in a woods near Chesterton. Scores
of vigilantes searched barns. farm
houses, fields and the woods. but
failed to overtake the fugitives who
had the sheriff as hostage. They had
wrecked the sherif's car near Wheeler.
Physicians said Finley P. Carson. a
prison clerk shot in the hip and abdo-
men during the escape might die.
Plans were underway for an inquiry
as to how the convicts obtained arms
and marched diagonally across the
whole prison grounds and out the
front door without meeting opposition
from guards, who line the high wal
of the prison.
Another automobile, Communicated
from Cecil Eteiner, a farmer OF VAL
paraiso, Ind, was wrecked. The car.
with one wheel broken, was found about
10 miles north of Valparaiso. Stainer
was compelled to drive the four des-
peradoes and the captive sheriff to
Wheeler. He escaped while they were
getting gasoline at filling station.
Five of the convictS were reported
seen at the farm home of William Wer-
ner, near Wanatah, where they re-
manned until last night. They terror
lied Werner and his family and then
fed In the direction of Lafayette, Ind.
still using an automobile taken from
Herbert Van Valkenberg Of Oswego, Ill.
Van Valkenberg's wife and Mrs.
Minnie Schultz. 80. a relative, were
with him at the time. All of them
were forced to get out Of the car, but
none was harmed
One group Of the escaping men seized
Sheriff Neel and his car near the prison
shortly after he had committed to the
penitentiary James Whitman for to
10 year sentence for Staying his father.
As the hours wore on and no def
mite word came from the sheriff, ap-
prehension for his safety grew. Two
of the 10 fugitives are convicted muir
derers. The others were regarded as
desperate men. Hundreds of officers
were searching Northern Indiana for
them.
Evening star., 1933-09-27
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, September 27.- Elec-
trical appliances are turning the house.
hold drinking water pink, blue or
green and giving 1t bad tastes and
odors, the Haskensack Water Co. an
nounced today.
The trouble comes largely from the
widespread practice of grounding
electric wires on home water pipes.
Fugitive currents of electricity are set
up. They cause q hitherto unreported
source Of electrolysis whereby the metal
of the pipes is chemically activated.
Nicholas S. Hill, jr., president Of the
water company, said:
blue water in q Bergen County bath
tub was apparently traced to Q radio
grounded to a water pirA The condi-
ton intensified when tie radio was