davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-03-05
OPTIMISM FELT
IN NEW ENGLAND
Banking Suspensions Forced
by Action in Other State
Capitals.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BOSTON. March 4-BankS in the
six New England States suspended busi-
ness today as the bank holiday move
ment in the Nation spread to this
section.
Orders for the closing generally were
for Saturday and Monday. with Rhode
Island limiting the suspension to Satur-
day only and New Hampshire making
its action indefinite pending develop
ments.
The Federal Reserve Bank at Boston,
serving all of New England with the
exception of one Connecticut county,
likewise declared two-day holiday.
Clearing houses and the Boston Stock
Exchange suspended business.
Postal authorities here announced
that there would be no restraint placed
on banking in the postal savings syS-
TEN.
Closing Order Defied.
While banks of the six States COM
piled with the holiday requests generally
there were instances of continued brsi-
ness. In Connecticut many remained
open and the question arose as to
whether the State now had authority to
order closing of the institutions.
In Massachusetts, an exception to the
closing move was that OF two banks in
Amherst which continued to do business,
officials saying they did not consider 1t
necessary to suspend.
Emergency action by State officials
over the week end was expected in
concerted movement to cope with the
situation and to place in the hands OF
the authorities the power to act where
1t is now lacking.
In most cities Of this section police
were stationed in the vicinity Of banks
and in some places anxious depositors
gathered, but no demonstrations were
reported.
Governors in Washington.
The Governors of all the New England
States were in Washington for the in
augural when the national situation
caused them to act or give their ap-
proval to the holiday action.
All of the Governors in their proc
lamations or orders to subordinates ex-
pressed spirit of optimism regarding
conditions of banks in their own States
and generally explained the action as
having been precipitated by the proc
lamation of holidays in other states.
Acting Governor Charles M. Smith OF
Vermont in proclamation said the
banks of Vermont are not in trouble,
but. of course, We can't go on with New
York, Chicago and Boston closed
Gov. Joseph B. Ely of Massachusetts
said he was confident of the soundness
of Massachusetts banks and Lieut.. Gov.
Bacon issued supplementary statement
saying there was mo cause for fear
or apprehension"
Evening star., 1933-03-05
MARYLAND BANK
OPENING DELAYED
Holiday Extended at Least Until
Tuesday Because of Other
States.
y a STAFF Correspondent Of The Star.

BY STAFF Correspondent of The Star.
BALTIMORE, Md, March Com
plcated by the extension of the bank
ing holiday to almost Nationwide
scope. Maryland's banking holiday viii
be extended at least until Tuesday. It
deve,oped tonight. when Gov. Ritchie
officially proclaimed Monday to be a
legal holiday.
Closing of the New York banks was
tn, most disturbing feature to the
bankers of Maryland and most other
States, as practically all the large State
benAs carry balances in Manhattan in
stitutions.
Gov. Ritchie and his advisors were
considering the Maryland problem in
the light of the latest developments,
hoping to Be able to open the States
banks, under the emergency act Just
passed by the Legislature, with the least
possible delay.
Evening star., 1933-03-05

Amusement Section-Stage, Screen an
Music.
In the Motor World-Page 4.
Aviation-Page 4.
District National Guard-Page 4.
Y. M. C. A. NeWs-Page 4.
y. w. c. A. NeWs-Page 4.
D. c. Naval Reserves-Page 4.
Radio-Page 5.
Public Library-Page 6.
Reviews of New Books-Page g..
Notes Of Art and Artists-Page 6.
Crossword Puzzle-Page 7.
Highlights of History-Page I.
Parent-Teacher ActiVities-Page 7.
Organized Reserves-Page 7.
w. C. r. U. Notes-Page I.
Community Chest News-Page 8.
American Legion-Page 8.
American War Mothers-Page 8.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
GOLD MINES HELPING
BANKS OF ALASKA
Institutions All Funetioning as
Usual, Due in Part to Pro-
ducing Operations.

By the Associated Press.
ANCHORAGE, Alaska, March A.
Gold mines are helping keep banks of
the territory open on normal basis.
Winfield Erwin, business manager OF
the First National Bank of Anchorage.
and President E. A. Rasmussen of the
Bank of Alaska, which has branches at
Anchorage Wrangell, Cordova and
Skagway. said today that, so far as they
knew all Alaska banks were functioning
as usual.
The fact that Alaska Is one of the
heaviest gold-producing regions of
America, they said, has been Of mate
rial assistance.
Evening star., 1933-03-05

Financial News and Classlf1ed AdVer-
tiSing.
D. A. r. News-Page 10.
Veterans of Foreign Wars-Page 10.
serial Story, Some One to Love-
Page II.
Fraternities-Page IL.
Community Centers-Page II.
American Legion AuXiliary-Page IL.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
JAPANESE MARCH
INTO JEH0L CITY
Tiny Advance Guard Finds
Capital Deserted by
Chinese.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHINCHOW, Manchuria, March A.
A handful of Japanese soldiers, push
ing through a blizzard from Pingchuan,
marched into Jehol City at 1880 O'Clock
this morning and took 1t over without
q struggle.
Only 1913 men were in the advance
guard which was first to reach the OBJ
jective of Japans invasion, but they
raised the flags of Japan and Mancnu-
kuo without firing shot, then pushed
on southwark toward the Great Wall OF
China.
Tang Yu-Lin, governor Of the prov
ince and commander of its army, had
fed The defending troops were in
ragged retreat. Most Of the people had
left, taking with them all they could
carry Of their own goods.
Win Short Battle.
Behind the vanguard Gen. KaWa-
haras 10th Infantry moved up toward
the capital. This main body had been
checked briefly by force of 5000 Chi
nesc miles from the capital. There
was short battle, the Chinese were
routed, leaving behind artillery, ma
chine guns and cavalry mounts.
Behind the 10th came the l4th In
fantry under Gen. Hattori. This force
scattered the Chinese defenders south
of Lingyuan and captured the pass at
LenkoW. in the mountains between
Shanhaikwan and Koupeikow.
1t took only i days to conquer Jehol
and the campaign, japanese ofhcers
said, cost much less than they had an
ticipated. 1t also required less time. for
the base headquarters here had pre-
dicted Jehol City would fall by March
10.
Wall to End Advance.
The immediate work in hand now in
wolves driving the remnants OF armed
Chinese out Of the province. This Will
require an advance beyond the capital
clear to the Great Wall, which now will
be the southern boundary of Manchu-
kuo. increased in extent by the annexa-
tiOn of Jehol.
Beyond the wall the Japanese say
they do not intend to go.
We have no desire to pass the wall,
an army spokesman said today, 'un-
less We are compelled to do so for the
protection of japanese who live IN
Peiping and Tientsin. If their safety Is
. not threatened by the Chinese, this con-
flict is as good as over now"
CFN TANG IN FLIGHT
Evening star., 1933-03-05
Church Welcomes
/. o. US With Texas
Banks on Holiday
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Ell PASO. Tex, March A.
Lack of cash. because Of a bank
holiday in Texas, will be no ex-
cuse for n-attenGance at
church services here tomorrow.
The First Baptist Church an
nounced today that I. o. US will
be received gladly when the COL
lection plate is passed around.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
ECONOMIST IS HELD

German Government Asks Harvard
Lecturers Deportation.
BOSTON. March (P.-Dr. Joao
ncmics at Harvard University, today
was ordered held for extradition to
Germany by United States Commis-
sioner Edwin C. Jenney.
The German government asked his
return on the ground that DR.. Normano
was DR.. Isaak levin. fugitive former
Berlin banker, wanted in that country
for an alleged swindle involving $780,
OO0
Evening star., 1933-03-05

Editorials and Editorial Features.
stamps-Page 4.
News of the Clubs-Page 4.
Schools and Colleges-Page 5.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
TODAY'S STAR
PART ONE-20 PAGES.
PART TyyO-S PAGES.

General News-Local, National and
Foreign.
Evening star., 1933-03-05

Holly Of Hollywood; Keeping Up With
the Joneses; Reg'lar Fellers; Mr.. and
Mrs; Tarzan; Little Orphan Annie;
Npon Mullins; The Tmid Soul; IS
Hltter Pop.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
PART THREE-10 PAGES.
PART FOUR-S PAGES.

Society Section.
Disabled American Veterans-Page TO-.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
PART SEVEN-4S PAGES.

Inaugural Magazine Section.
Those Were the Happy Days-Page 4S
Evening star., 1933-03-05
ADDRESS STIRS DENMARK
Papers Say Roosevelt Heralded New
Era in Human History.

COPENHAGEN. Denmark, March 4
P).-President Rooseyelt's inaugural
address was described here today as
tremendously impressive
Leading Danish journals hailed the
President and his speech as being her
aids of new era in the history Of man
kind.
Evening star., 1933-03-05

William S. Morehead OF Pittsburgh,
O prominent Pennsylvania attorney,
,0ho is counsel for seperai large banks
in that State and iCho has taken
part, in an advisory capacity, in the
drafting OF national banding legts-
latiOn, presented to the controller OF
the currency last Friday plan that,
mediate tunctioning on a neu basis
OF the banking institutions no,o sus-
pending or restricting withdrawals.
At the request OF The Star he has
telegraphed to this newspaper an
outline of this plan. 1t appears beloU.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
BY WILLIAM s. MOREHEAD.

PldNAlS iVotiANeioAAo OA4 "ASAN
drawal Of deposits which I pro-
posed to representatives OF comptroller
of currency Friday.
The main features Of this plan are
as follows:
The board Of directors Of the bank
finding 1t advisable to restrict with
drawals should adopt resolution linn
iting the withdrawal Of existing de-
posits to such percentage thereof as Is
decided upon, which should not exceed
the ratio Of cash or its equivalent to
deposit liabilities and any other in
debtness. Restrictions on Withdrawals
and the right to withdraw the prescribed
percentage should apply both to check
ing and savings accounts New de-
posits received after the restriction date
should be segregated and held by the
bank in trust for new dspositors sub
ject to withdrawal in whole or in part
by such depositors or in accordance
with their written orders or checks
The trust fund so created should be
held in cash. on deposit in Federal Re
serve Bank Of district wherein restrict
ing bank is located. or invested in
United States Government bonds Some
investment feature is necessary to
eliminate the effects of boarding cur
rency in the trust fund.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
COLOR SECTIONS PAGES.

GRAPHIC SECTION-12 PAGES.
World Events in Pictures.
Evening star., 1933-03-05
PART FIVE PAGES.
PART SIX-l2 PAGES.

Sports Section.
Evening star., 1933-03-05

This left the Nations gold stock at
the end of the week at about $4,245,-
600, 900, more than third of all the
monetary gold in the world, and about
1886, 100000 above the level reached last
June Is, as a result of the large loss OF
metal during the Spring Of 1882.
Today's holiday was the first emer-
gency action. which stopped gold trans
actions, since exports Of the metal were
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
POST NEARING
FINAL FLIGHT

FAIRBANKS, Alaska.-Wiley Post,
round-the-world flyer, landed here
at 4:42 p. m. (New York time) after
three hour fourteen minute flight
from Flat where he had been forced
down.
Posts plans are to refuel here and
set out Immediately on the 1,450 mile
flight to Edmonton and then on to
New York, 1900 more flying miles
He intends to complete the trip with
out sleep.
+ His lead over his former record has
been cut down to little over 10
hours, due to the hours wasted
while lost over Alaska, and the 1914
hours lost in Flat while repairs were
made to his plane.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Clubs Express Grief
Over Child's Death

NEW YORK. Expressing grief
over the death Of Estelle Barfus, T.
who died Wednesday, in a hospital
as result of an appendicitis opera
ton, the Mosholu Branch Of the
Friends of the Soviet Union and the
J. Louis Engdahl Workers Club sent
resolutions Of sympathy to Louis and
Ruth Barfus, the child's parents.
Mr.. and Mrs. Barfus are active in
the workers movement.
The resolutions, which are iden-
tical, follow:
I'VE mourn the death of Estelle
beloved child of Louis and Ruth Bar
fus. May they find comfort in the
revolutionary cause which they are
championing SO splendidly."
Mosholu Branch, F. S. U.
J. Louis Engdahl Workers Club.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Druggist WhoseFamily
Stole From Drawer,
Docks Workers Wages
BY a Worker Correspondent

RICHMOND HILL, N. WY sis
ter recently worked as a clerk in a
Post Office Satisfaction, which was
located in a drug store here. The
government pays this drug store own
er SIS month. This station is a
convenience to this employer as it
brings in customers.
He started my sister with a salary
of 50 week, promising her several
increases. The most she ever re-
ceived was $40 week after being
there over q year, making for HIM
self almost 50 a week profit.
Last Christmas a check for $38 was
made out in my sisters name which
she signed for, but had to turn over
to her employer. He gave her IS of
it, making for himself a profit of
$33. She never complained Of this
for fear Of losing her Job.
Quite frequently money was miss
ing from the post office cash drawer
which her employer took out of her
salary. Recently she noticed that her
boss, his wife and son were borrow
ing change from her cash drawer and
forgetting to return 1t. From Their
on she refused to make good what
ever money was short from the post
office cash drawer.
Finally after several dollars were
missing, she was fired before the
week was over and her boss kept her
salary. She went directly to the Post
master Of Jamaica with her COM
plants.
He told her that the government
could do nothing for her, that she
would have to- take the matter ur
with the man who hired her, who
was the druggist. The postmasts,
also told her that she shouldn't work
for such people, but did not offer he,
another job.
To make a long story short, wher
money is missing in the post office
substations, the government deal.
with the clerks, but when the clerks
do not get their salaries and have
complaints to make, the government
can do nothing for them, they are
to deal with the men who hired them
Editors Note:-WilI the worker
who sent this in please give us
some means of getting in contact
with him, for special purpose
| not connected with this story?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Hathaway Calls On
Workers to Attend
Memorial Meeting
Gussev, Zetkin, Stokes
Tribute Monday
Night =

In a call issued yesterday from the
headquarters OF the Communist Party
of the U. S. A., Clarence Hathaway.
editor OF the Daily Worker. appealed
to the workers OF New York to rally.
to the Gussev-zetkin-Stokes memorial
meeting to be hold on Monday eve
ming, July "a, 8 p, M. ut New s.er
Casino, 10th st. and Park Ave. The
call reads In part;
THE death Of three great revolu-
tionary leaders, Sergei Gussev, Clara
Zetkin and Rose Pastor Stokes, is
loss to The workers Ct rvnry ls7d r~-i
every city. The struggles Of the OPP
pressed toiling masses against capital
ism, and against fascism are uniting
them in common bond in which the
struggle becomes one struggle, in
which the Communist Parties leading
the class war OF the workers are real
lied to be one living World Com
munist Party in which the revoiu-
tionary leaders Of each country stand
out as the leaders Of the world wide
struggle OF the international working
class.
Because Of this, the death OF the
Russian Bolshevik, Sergei Gussey. Of
the German BolsheYik, Clara Zetkin
and Of the American Dolst1evik, Rose
Pastor Stokes, is loss to the Amer
lean workers as 1t is to the workers
the world over.
THE Communist Party calls upon
you, working men and women of New
York, white and Negro, to attend the
memorial meeting in fitting revolu-
tionary tribute TO the memory of the
three leaders through whose life work
our class struggle has been advanced
closer to victory"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
$500 Workers at
SCottbOro Meet
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE

William Patterson, National Secre-
tary of the I. L. D., who was also
chairman of the meeting; Roger
Baldwin, of the American Civil Lib
critics Union; Ienny George, Negro
lawyer Of Brooklyn; William Fitz-
gerald, Harlem I. l.. D. organizer;
Ben Gold, Of the Needle Trades
Workers Industrial Union; Frank
Spector, former Imperial Valley
prisoner, and Haywood Broun of the
World Telegram.
Minor pointed out the force which
made Judge Horton of Alabama, who
presided at the conviction of Hay
wood Patterson, now admit the boy
was innocent.
What made Horton change his
action?" he asked. WAS it because
he was a good judge?" he continued,
and then answered 1t with "No!'
there are no good judges in the cap
italist class. They are the agents
of the bosses. Horton began to see
that this case would arouse 10000, 900
Negro and 100000 white workers
to united action. The law becomes
another thing under mass action"
He outlined the history of slavery
In America.
1.-THE old slave law of the South
was repealed by 100000 marching
men with artillery" Minor said. But
Lincoln did not free the slaves-he
only took the chains from one arm
and put them on the other"
AS Ruby Bates stepped to the plat
form Negro and white hands reached
up eagerly from the demonstrators
to adjust the microphone for her.
She symbolized for them the new
white worker, the class conscious
worker of the South.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22

First clubs, then gas bombs, then
bullets. These workers, going thru
their first industrial struggle many
Of them Is and under, appear to be
ready for everything. In a town Of
$500, there are 1,70o militant strik-
ers. When the last strikebreeker
had been hurried on his way home
with the workers execrations ringing
in his ears, the strikers staged an
impromptu parade through the town
This marching chant sums up the
extent of their political development.
"One, two, three, four-what are
we for?
Union!
Five, six, seven, eight-whom do
we hate?
Scabs Booo!"
In their hall they have two BAN
ners. One reads "Stick together or
get stuck!" The other: Workers
Unite!" with a star-spangled shield
America for ALI"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
SHOE PROSPERITY IN
MILWAUKEE

MILWAUKEE,, Wis.-The Milwau-
kee press has advertised the fact that
now the shoe companies are running
at the greatest speed they ever did.
One worker went to Weyeberg Shoe
Co., one Of the biggest plants. He
visited In the shipping room. There
he saw 100000 pairs Of mems shoes
stocked up-00,00o pairs Of work
shoes and 100000 dress. These shoes
are all supposed to be ordered
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
SchiffIe Embroidery
Workers Strike

UNION CITY, N. j., July 21.-The
workers of the Gold and Rosenberg
Embroidery Shop, 324-17th ST., West
New York, are out on strike under
the leadership of the Schiffli En-
broidery Workers Union affiliated
with the Needle Trades Workers In
dustrial' Union, for an increase in
wages. The secretary of the union,
MagiboI, was arrested at the instiga-
ton of the bosses, but he was soon
released.
Wages here are very low, So week
for 80 hours of work. Strikers are
demanding an increase in wages and
shorter hours. The whole neighbor-
hood is sympathizing with the strik-
ers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Palmbo Released
On Bail; Admit
His Innocence

NEW YORK.-The International
Labor Defense forced the release
of Michael Palumbo on $500 bail
yesterday.
NEW YORK.-Harry Fiscio, whom
Michael Palunbo, anti-fascist worker
framed on a felonious assault charge,
was accused Of stabbing when Pa
Jumbo and Athos Terzani were ar
rested after Khaki Shirts shot and
killed Antonio Fierro in Astoria, L. L,
last week, admitted in Philadelphia
Thursday that he did not know who
committed the act
This admission was made when
Fiscio, who was supposed to be in
bed suffering from the knife wound
and therefore unable to appear at a
hearing for Palumbo,, was found well
and walking around in Philadelphia
Bail for Palumbo was reduced to
81, 500 from $4,000 after the Inter-
national Labor Defense through it's
attorney Joseph Tauber presented a
writ Of habeas corpus in the Long
Island Supreme Court at 161st ST.,
Long Island City, yesterday.
The hearing for Palumbo has been
set for Monday morning at 10 am.
before Magistrate. Dryer in the
Queens Magistrates Court at 115th
St., near the Vernon and Jackson
Ave. station Of the IRT. in Long
Island City.
The /. L. D. has also issued writ
Of mandamus demanding the court
and police identify the real assailant
Of Antonio Fierro, for whose murder
Athos Terzani is being held without
bail.
The police have withheld the muir
derer's Identification, the I. L. D.
charges.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
WORKERS SCHOOL OPENS
MONDAY

The opening of the six weeks
Summer Term Of the Workers School
will take place Monday, July oath,
at pm. Since the classes are not
overcrowded, registration will con-
tinue during the first week of the
term, provided the student registers
before the first session of the course
he wishes to take. The school office
Room 3o1, IS E. 18th St, opens daily
at noon.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Berkman Freedom
Demanded By LID.
Cancellation of Depor-
tation Warrant Asked

NEW YORK, July 21.-The demand
for final cancellation of the war
rant of deportation against Edith
Berkman, New England textile work
ers' leader, was made to Secretary of
Labor Frances Perkins by the Inter-
national Labor Defense and the Com
mittee for the Protection of Foreign
Born in wires sent to Washington to-
day.
Pending such cancellation, the tele-
grams demanded the immediate re-
turn of the $500 bond and Berkman'S
release on her own recognizance.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
Need for Organization
tBy a Worker Correspondent

NEW YORK. - Irresponsibility of
some of the comrades in Section 2
resulted in an organizational weak
ness when a policeman tried To
break up an open air meeting held
on July 8. The workers militancy
forced the cop to retreat. Burd was
the speaker. Had we organized in
the section this would not have
happened.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
lid PICNIC TODAY


NEW YORK. - The Interna-
tionaI Labor Defense picnic to
raise funds for the defense Of class
war prisoners will take place to-
day at Pleasant Bay Park, the
gates opening at 10 a. m, with the
program and dancing continuing
until 2 a. M, the following morn
ing.
The park can be reached by tax
ing the Pelham Bay Subway to
Zerega Avenue Station, where
lid busses will meet the workers,
or by taking the Lexington or
Seventh Ave. I. R. T. to 177th St.
Station, and crosstown car to
Union Port.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
PRESENT CLOAKMAKERS'
DEMANDS IN WASHINGTON
Hyman Exposes international Officials !;
Creates Sensation When He Tells of y
S650,00O Swindle; Scores PieceWork

WASHINGTON D. C., July 21.-f the cloak makers
want system they must prepare to fight for it.
This from the developments the second day OF
the hearings Washington the cloak CODE according to
the deegate of the Needle Trades Workers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22

Have you approached your fell
low worker In your shop with
copy of The DaiIy?' II not, do 50.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22

The day: July 20. The place;
Pleasant Bay Park. The event:
the Daily Worker Picnic! Don't
miss IL,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-22
LICENSE NOTICES

NOTICE Is hereby given that License num-
Der kYB 5soo has been Issued to the nm
dsrsigned to sell beer and Hrht wins At
RETAIL under Section 3s of the Alcoholic
Bsverate Control LAW at 10 Z. 18th St.,
New Te.k. N, =. to be consumed npon the
said promises. Cost.s rsimas, Paul Pappas,
80 r. 18th ST., New York, N, Y.