davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03
German Workers United Front
VIII Defeat Hitler!

ice what The
1 ruling capitalist do N country.
Not only in Germany England the
gd frps % S40of 70 oeS2 any pGn 0 me %0Tng class
IN Germany not only the extent which they will in
the cbabse from a reppcn FREE forms Of tb npmia
t Dictatorship the
tho bssOns the bomb and the machine unand by the slightest
At the END Of the world war was precisely and only the social
landlord classes i'm holding back the great mass from The revolution and
anaIy in slaughterng the workers the streets Of German cities
Minister OF the Interior Nosk The socialist Party
Germany on the nndng peen OF defending the democracy Of
AN classes Socialism would come out OF this deocrs Of the cap
scheideman Wells, severing and Company
WITHOUT socDemocratc Party the German working class re-
Ouon could not have been defeated in 1888 The German So
basis to the pretenses of the ruling dictatorship to be demo
became possible necessary
to cast aside the democratic mask and to show itself in its true os
the dctato OF ermangain only the SocDemocrac Party
pretended republic" to dictatorship.
The next the ruling through the form OF uni
g s p III 4 p C 0 Sn h.95 o 13 p goa of
ing so much the poetaan revolution lied to the masses Of the work
ing class in saying that the Monarct Field Marshall honestly
the republic Again the socaDemccaHc Party beyng the
belief necessary
basis to the ruling class in its basic toward the dictatorship
in in to
dictatorship the Of the working class and
OF Adoph Hitler is
ALL only tool in the hands Of the German ruling class
the death
The election Hndenburg election of Hitler
The Communist Of Germany declared the time when in his
second election Hndenbg the Social Democratic
Party leaders But it the tactic of the German ruling class today to
present Hndenbg the honest republican! They
ndenburg ordering the death the
the German working class lover Of the peope The Social
Democratic January
of Hitler in the following words
people
honorable mani"
OF this kind OF help capitalist
class complete the transition Not that the German SocDemo
cratic Party prefers rule by Hitler to rule by the SocaDemo
Noskes Ebe But the German Party lead
fear above all things the German working class revolution
Fritz Ebert r today pleads with Hndenbg recognize that
the German leaders ready Hitler to
execute Hindenb DEGREES against the working class But
SOcislDmocratc workers joining with Communist
thousands every day for the class against the bourgeois dictatorship
TIE road cleared thinks Hitler and thinks the cynical old
butcher Wilhelm, Marshall Hndenbug
the the working
blood thus
which
the capitalist democracy which showed
their the bayon Ebhe Social
that the leaders those
bloody bloody Hndenburg!
Through the united front the German under the leader
of the only Party which fights the peoples revolution against
the capitalist dictatorship through the Communist Partywl the
the Social Democratic workers. Christian workers.
workers Communist workers destroy the of Hitler
Hndenbug and the capitalist dictatorship achieve the demo-
Che dictatorship Of the German working cassl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03

intendent urged that every method
short of coercion be used; but Asso-
ciate superintendent Mandel went
further. He said (Sun, Jan. Is:
every one can and should give some
thing. The city claims that it can
not make provision for additional ac-
Invites unless it raises the needed
money by reducing the cost of edu-
cation" If this is not coercion, it is
a twin brother to it. Superintendent
O'Shea revealed much of what's be-
hind the scenes when he said some
time ago that teachers must contrib
ute because the Home Relief, though
efficient still many are not helped"
Burden Shifted to Workers
What has happened is clear The
Board OF Education has joined forces
with the bankers and shifted the
burden Of relief onto the poorly paid
workers. The Daily Worker has
ceaseleSsly exposed this game Of
shUnting responsibility. The condi-
lions in the schools are simply an
other example, demanding attention
because children as well as teachers
are hit.
Medical authorities are continually
warning Of the evil effects Of malnu-
triton. In October the papers report
ed that 20 per cent of our children
were underfed A little later the fig
ure jumped to 80 per cent; and one
wonders how many were left out OF
these statistics. Health Commissioner
Wynne of New York said that unless
the situation is soon corrected it will
exact its penalty later in increased
illness and death From one genera
ton to the next the effects of the
depression are spreading; and the
only real help--inadequate as it is
has come from fellow-sufferers. Re-
trenchment, said Dr. Organ, presi-
dent Of the Board, must not hurt the
efficiency of the schools. Tremendous
cuts in supplies, lack Of teachers, no
relief from the city, school condi-
tons which encourage sickness: APP
parently the existence Of these things
does not hurt the schools.
The teachers have given gener-
ously, even though there was no obi
cation on their part to do so. Now,
seeing that both city and the state
do not raise a finger to lift the bur-
dens from them, and indeed adds new
ones by drastic cuts, they are slowly
cutting down on contributions, 1t is
not their job, and they should be sup
ported in their growing fight against
contributions. But for this fight, as
well as for others which they are con-
Quoting for the welfare of the chill
dren, they need the support Of the
parents. In our final article We viii
discuss the role of the parents in the
battle against r1lnQag EetZenchnsnts
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03
VALUABLE KARI MARY
PAMPHLET BY BROWDER,
BEDACHT AND SAM DON
KARL MARX, 1851 93S-Pub-
lished by Workers Library Pub
fishers. Price 5 cents.


fishers. Price cents.
In connection with the 50th An
niversary of Karl Marks death,
this little pamphlet, containing a
compilation of a series of articles
by Comrades Bedacht, Browder
and Don, are invaluable to every
worker.
The first article by Max Bedacht,
Life and Work of Karl Marx, deals
in detail with the intense life of
Marx as founder of scientific So
cialism, his work as revolutionary
organizer, leader and participation
in the building of the revolutionary
movement and sharp class struggles
of that period.
The article by Comrade Don,
Communists Only Adherents of
the Teachings Of Marx" clearly
shows that Msrxism- L,eninism is
the best guide in the understand
ing of the present crisis and de-
yeloping struggles of the American
proletari9t. AT the same time it
deals with the reviving movement
to further distort MarXism to coun-'
teract the growing movement to-
ward the Communist Party, the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03
BY LISTON Nj. OAK.
damaging Editor, Soviet Russia
TadaxOl

Today.")
THAT the uninterrupted continu-
ance OF the Daily Worker is an
absolute necessity is recognized by
the Friends of the Soviet Union.
1t is the one daily English news
paper in America which prints the
truth about the Soviet Union. We
have Cur own publication, Soviet
Russia Today, but ii only appears
once month. Therefore our ma
gazine does not have enough space
and does not appear often enough
to answer all of the lies which are
printed in the capitalist press about
the First Workers Republic.
In these days of acute war dan
ger, when the armed invasion of
the US.S.R. is imminent, the Daily
Worker plays a role whose inn
portance cannot be ovrrestiinated.
The winter crop of anti-Soviet
ISLANDERS has been bumper crop.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03

to settle all conflicts IN commit
tees instead of before the strikers
prevented the thorough exposure of
the betrayers.
AS long as the strike spirit was
high, these takers and company
agents did not bring their ideas to
the meetings, and our leadership
failed also to put the points in
conflict into the open, and thus
mobilize the masses for our policy.
The union leadership did not suf-
ficiently understand that it is pre-
cisely in the time of a strike when
the masses of workers are in mo-
ton, that 1t is necessary to boldly
and clearly expose all of the enc
mics Of the workers.
QUESTION OF
NEGRO WORKERS
The leadership did not sufficient
ly understand the problem of the
Negro workers as major question,
which requires special attention.
When q motion was brought into
the strike committee to issue q
special leaflet to the Negro workers
to fight against any attempts to
recruit them for Seabbing, to eX-
pose the Negro leformists, who
were actively attempting to recruit
Negro workers to break the strike,
the company agents were allowed
m lie hn
excuse "that We are alike, and let
us have a general appeal to all
the workers" 1t must be pointed
out, however, that in spite of all
these mistakes, the bosses succeed
ed only in recruiting few Negro
workers for scabbing, but the over
whelming majority of the tmem-
ployed Negro workers not only re-
fused to Scab, but participated mil
itantly in the mass picketing.
THE A. F. of L., which once made
i big noise in the Detroit Con-
vention about organizing the auto
workers, but failed to do anything,
is now coming forward proposing
to organize the auto workers on an
industrial basis, and while so far
there is no organization, our union
has the task Of clearly and con-
cretely exposing this new maneuver.
While the Auto Workers Union has
shown splendid leadership, has
been able to recruit approximately
5000 workers, and is still building
up stronger and stronger commit
tees inside of the factories, the task
Of consolidating the factory locals
in Hudson Motor Products plant
and extending it into every other
plant including Ford's, is of ire
mendouS Importance.
The development of functioning
shop locals and department sub
locals, drawing in of hundreds of
new fresh forces into the union,
to be accompanied with extensive
educational and cultural activities,
is a necessary prerequisite for the
further growth Of the Auto Work
erS Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03
Lessons of the Detroit
Automobile Strike

ously began work inside the fac
tories, leading struggles Of the
workers against everyday griey-
anceS and applying a definite pro-
gram Of concentration. The Auto
Workers Union has as its main
concentration point the Ford fac
tory but was correctly able to
strike a blow at the weakest link
in the auto industry, the Briggs
corporation, which is closely allied
with the whole of the Ford produc-
ton process.
The first few days Of the strikes,
the bosses were more or less taken
by surprise. But as a result of
the first two victories and the fear
of the spreading of the movement,
all Of the forces Of reaction, all
of the allies of the bosses, the paid
company agents, Mayor Murphy,
the A. F. Of L., the Socialist Par
ty, Pro1etarian Party, I.W.W. lead
erS entered the movement to break
the solidarity Of the workers and
to defeat the leadership Of the
Auto Workers Union.
COMSToCK RUSHED IN
STATE TROOPERS
Mr. Conlstock, the Governor of
Michigan and pal of Roosevelt, was
elected on a platform promising
abolition of state troopers. But as
soon as the strike spread into the
general Briggs organization, all
state troopers were modified. This
can be very well explained by the
fact that the president of the
Briggs corporation, Connolly, is
also head Of the Democratic Par
ty in the State OF Michigan and
one Of the real bosses laying down
the law to Comstock. Our Auto
Workers Union was not able suf@
ficiently to expose the relation of
Comstock and Connolly and all of
the forces of the Republican and
Democratic parties.
Secondly, Mayor Murphy, who
set up so-called fact finding COM
mission to declare the strike was
Justified at the same time used
his relief apparatus to help recruit
ScabS.
Thirdly, the A. F. Of L. attempt
ed, in the beginning of the strike.
TO split the workers on craft issues,
inviting the tool and die makers
to organize into the International
Association of Machinists, but fail
ed nliserably as the workers from
experience have learned that not
by craft splitting, but by one solid
body uniting all the various cate
gories of workers will they be able
to defeat the powerful automobile
bosses.
The I.W.W'., while denagogic-
ally raising the question of a gen.
eral strike, attempted to split the
workers by insisting only upon
men with badges participating on
the picket lines, thus preventing
the unemployed from participating
in the mass struggle, and in this
way also helped the bosses.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-03
PRESS RAISED
'RED ISSUE"

The capitalist press after the
first few days of the strike let loose
a veritable barrage of lies and to-
gether with the company spies,
raised the ''red ISSUE" attempted
to disrupt the strike committees,
and succeeded in temporarily ex-
GLIDING the Auto Workers Union
from the Mack Avenue Plant Com
mittee. This was due to the fail
ure to Immediately expose all of
these maneuvers and plainly put
before the workers our class strug-
gle line against the betrayals. The
agents of the bosses did not dare
to attack the Auto Workers Union,
but succeeded in only getting a
vote on the basis "that the COM
pany would negotiate when the
Auto Workers Union and the lead
ers were off the strike committee"
The elements in control of the
strike committee attempted then
to crawl back to the company to
prove that now they kicked out the
reds" but the company, realiz-
ing the weakness of the strike re-
sulting from this, refused, of
course, to deal with the strike COM
mittee.
THE first lesson to draw from this
is that the failure to push for
ward in the beginning Of rhe strike
those who actually organized IL
allowed all kinds of foremen and
company agents to become mem
bers Of the strike committed The
second Lesson is that the attempt
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24
LET THEM PAY THEIR OWN

Mayor Lambeth's protest against the federal
government rescung the larger cities of the coun-
try through loans from the Reconstruction Finance
Corporation to enable them to pay bills for cur
rent operations is timely and sound.
The majority of the more populous centers are
governmentally, in serious financial plight, S''S
they got there with their eyes wide open and, IN
some cases, by open and fragrant corruption
They have been spending money like it was wa
ter in excessive improvements not only, but that
which has found its way from these municipal GEN.
tiers into the hands of the grafers and racketeers,
if all of it could be brought together would starte
the intelligence of the American people.
1t is with poor grace that executives of these
municipalities now run to Washington to implore
the federal government to pay their bills for them
bills incurred through wild and reckless extravl-
gance as well as through notorious corruption.
The American people have enough just and hon.
orable obligations to face and dispose of without
having their federal government infict upon them,
the innocent taxpayers the unjust and vicious bur-
den of taking up the losses in these great cities
tanned by loose management and by collision with
the racketeers. Charlotte Observer
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24
DIGGING A LIVING

One of the most important movements inaugu-
td :, racent wears is being planned by the relief
and welfare departments in encouraging those VINO
have been receiving relief aid to assume an lndl-
yidual responsibility for their sustenance IN other
words those who find themselves destitute IN TINS
crisis will be directed and aided in digging Tor q
living Il is a sort of live-at-home program, los
tered for those who have neglected to make mo'her
earth produce food and feed for family ana SCocN'
r. IS a primitive instinct of man to know now
to till a garden, raise chickens, milk cow 1eeo
mig and otherwise produce something TO eat Inc
caupaign is not to encourage the needy TO turn
from the relief bureau to the cotton held Tor q
money CROP 1t is to turn them from the dole
which DESTROYS initiative, breaks down morale AMI
encourages begging for bread, to produce with the
sweat of their brow the necessary family 1000.
There will of course be the SICK the aged, ana
others physically unable to do manual toll VINO
will continue to draw free supplies from the gen.
erous government which is the taxpayers, out we
hone this number will be limited. Abebodled men
and women will be given the necessary supplies
with which to produce food, then told in polite
forms to DIG for living or suffer the panCs o.
hunger.
Landlords will be expected to demand that their
tenants produce sufficient food and feed and these
landlords will be expected to let their tenants nave
sufficient ground space which to make their
own sustenance without cost. Needy in towns VIII
be encouraged TO make gardens, raise pigs ana
chickens and own a cow. which incidentally IS the
most profitable of all livestock. The government
knows that these who are drawing o. the relet
arc unable financially to buy anything, so the nee
essary supplies will be given from the relief fund
to put them in position to sustain themselves
Work will do it. The plan does not mean that the
recipients Of relief will go into competition with
the farmer 1t simply means this class will be aid
ed in program to make their own way and no
farmer will resent this privilege to hungry house
hold.
The job of carrying out this program is a big
one. 1t is too much for individual, so an adj
vsory council was elected here Saturday. Every
member of that council should give this movement
his whole-hearted cooperation The success of 1t
depends upon proper leadership and the help Of
all citizenship who are still enjoying three meals
day. Should the movement fail, it means we
have failed in our duty citizens in helping the
less fortunate at a time when they need help and
should it fall we shudder to think Of the discord
and trouble we might have-Cleveland Star.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24
PENNSYLVANIA INTERESTED IN
FRENCH BROAD IMPROVEMENT

Articles in The Pennsylvania Times lndi-
cate interest on the part Of the people CT
that county in the proposal for improve
ment of the channel of the French Broad
river. The Times directs attention to the
fact that this suggestion has been made IN
the past several times, but without effect
on the federal authorities The Times cites
the fact that the basis of the contention
that the federal authorities should have
the river channel cleared is to be found III
the fact that the federal government, many
wears ago, in the effort to make the river
nayigable between Brevard and Ashevllle,
had a number of jetties and wing-dams
constructed in the stream.
The effort to make the French Broad
navigable failed; and the jetties and wing
dams became distractions in the channel
and these have been the cause of the filling
in of the river bed and the cause of much
of the trouble with overflowing of water.
In view of the fact that the government
placed these distractions in the river, the
people whose lands have been damaged
thereby, believe the government should
meet the expense of removal of the obstruc-
tions and deepening of the river channel
SO that floods can be controlled.
This position is reasonable. Now ap-
pears to be the accepted time for getting
this work done. 1t is right in line with
Roosevelt's plans for development in the
Tennessee valley. But, regardless of what
is achieved by the new President in the
Tennessee valley, the government should
do this work in the French Broad valley.
1t will cost a comparatively small sum Of
money and the direct returns to the land
owners in the valley will make it profit
able investment of public money.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24
"Chan1bergran1s"
High Spots in Numerous Activities of Chamber OF
Commerce as Noted by Noah Holloweli, Secretary

range often unintentionally do a
community grave injustice.
The Lookout Hotel at Ogunquit,
Maine, which Publishes a very
attractive thrce-color highway
map, in showing the route FROM
Florida to Maine through West
crn North Carolina lists Hen
Jacksonville with smaller places
such as Travellers Rest and Tux
edo but shows the village of
Skyland with the same conspicu-
business as Asheville and Green
vile. This hotel is seeking the
assistance of the Chamber of
Commerce in the distribution Of
highway maps and we have asked
for he correction due Hcnder-
sonWlIc in its detailed descrip-
ton Of the log or the route. A
description Of the attractions Of
this community has also been re-
qucsted by the Lookout hotel for
one Of its publications.
president of the Statesman's club
and has displayed unusual quail
tiles of leadership and scholastic
ability here.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24
NEWSPAPERS OPINIONS
NOT WORTHY OF RATIFICATION

The Blaine resolution for repeal Of the 18th
Amendment should not be ratified. The individual
states, their officials and celebrates stand between
worst possible disposal of the undeniaby serious
question revolving about prohibition in the United
States.
This is not to say that any or every proposition
for alteration of the 18th Amendment ought neces-
sarily to meet rejection A widened public support
would be desirable for whatever method of liquor
control the nation might elect In view of this it is
possible that substitute amendment might be
drawn embodying proposal that would commend
itself to the Judgment of the American voters But
the resolution which has been adopted by the SEN
ate and house of representatives is not that pro-
posal.
If it is to gain ratification it will not be by any
appeal to the judgment, reason or discernment OF
the people. It's sole prospect of acceptance rests
play to their emotions, their cropping economic
discomfort and the instinct of the herd Hence it
deserves to be resisted with every energy in the
next few weeks lest a decision be made by STAN,
pede. 1t should be resisted not only by those who
have always favored prohibition but also by those
Observation-Disclosures whose conscientiousy drawn
plans for liquor control have been thrown into the
discard in order to cater to the thirst of some anG
the selishness of few.
1t proposes only to get rid of prohibition; abou
liquor it does nothing. And at heart the issue tina
concerns the United States-and with which
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-02-24

HuEY, Lady Bug, come over
IL here. Now, don't be fright
rucd. Come right near, cH-
claimed the friendly cricket cop.
"Thcsc lads arc friends of mine.
"You should be glad TO shake
thcir land. Thy're visitors III
Big Bug Land. I'm trying to
treat them right, so they VIII
think this place is fine.
Old Lady Bug then Mapped hcr
wings and said, oh, | know lot"
Of things. I'm smart enough TO
tel when little lads are quite all
right.
Some lads will always poster
me, but not these boys. | plainl!
see that they are kind. That :
Why r Will not rs right out OF
sight"
THEN Scouty said, 1--WE think
l. that you are pretty, with that
brilliant hue upon your back. |
just love red and so do all the
rest"
ooh thank you. sir" the bug
replied, as it walked up to
5corlty'S side. "I'm glad you like
my looks always t:Y 10 lsok
my best.