davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
FIND LABOR CAMP
RECRUITS STARVED

CLEVELAND (FP) Most of
the youths had pretty good frames,
but no flesh to cover their bones"
This was the answer of the head of
the Cleveland civilian recruiting sta
ton when questioned about the boys
who were rejected after an examina-
ton for the $1-a-day Civilian Con-
servation Corps.
That slow starvation has been the
lot of many of the workers on the
lists of the Cleveland Associated Char
tiles has been confirmed by other re-
ports which state that definite UNI
REIMBURSEMENT was discovered in a
large number of the 1000 youths who
went to Camp Knox" All these boys
were chosen from families who were
being "cared for" by the Associated
Charities.
In a recent campaign for more
funds the A. c. itself has been forced
to admit that it has been allowing
a third less for food than is recon-
mended in the very low adequate
diet" standard of the U. S. Depart
ment of Labor. In Cleveland the aver
age for a family of five has been
$4.25 a week. The Department of
Labor recommends $6.67 a week.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08

other natural resources were properly
developed. We have the natural re-
sources in III state, chief among
which is the Poison project. All they
lack is development, which, if prop
erly accomplished, l honestly believe,
would increase rather than decrease
u number of good citizens.
Such a development would certain
ly tend to relieve, to a degree, the
present unemployment situation,
which, in my opinion, has reached
such proportions that it may become
a menace to good government. In
cidentally, may | remind you, that
when the Montana Power Co. made
application for the Poison dam fran
chise, they stressed the fact that if
it was granted them, it would tend to
create considerable additional employ
ment for all crafts.
In conclusion may | present the
picture as | see it. On one hand we
have the farmer and the laboring man
ready and willing to convert thous-
ands of acres of land in the Flathead
area into a veritable paradise re-
strained only by private interests who
control and find it Improbable to
develop a natural resource WATER.
The Silver Bow Trades and Labor
Council, in my humble opinion, would
do well to seriously consider the sug-
gestion contained in this communica-
ton, namely, to bring about relief
Legislation in this matter and if in
your wisdom such a plan merits your
Endorsement to solicit the sup
port of not only the farmers of the
Flathead area to bring about the de-
sired results but also that of all other
labor organizations in the state and
their various internationals and also
that of the American Federation of
Labor.
Respectfully submitted,
G. G. JOHNSON,
l.. u. No. IS, |. B. E. W.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
EMERY'S

The bitterest opponent of President Roosevelt's Ma
tional Industrial Recovery Act is James A. Emery gen.
eral counsel of the National Association of Manufac-
turers of the United States of America.
The act provides for the establishment of "codes of
fair competition" in each industry, with provision for vol
untary agreements and licenses in certain cases.
Section 7, called the labor section, prescribes certain
rules for setting up these codes, agreements and licenses.
Mr.. Emerys animosity wa mainly centered on the two
paragraphs in Section 7, which declare that every code
of fair competition, agreement and license shall contain
the following cOnditions:
81. That employees shall have the right to or
ganize and bargain collectively through representa-
tives of their own choosing, and shall bel free from
the interference, restraint, or coercion of employers
of labor, or their agents, in the designation of such
representatives or in self-Organizations or in other
concerted activities for the purpose of collective bar
gaining or other mutual aid or protection;
"2. That no employee and no one seeking en-
%ployment shall be required as a condition of en-
%ployment to join any company union or to refrain
from joining a labor organization of his own
choosing"
These two paragraphs accord working men and women
no more rights than every patriotic citizen certainly be-
lleves they should have.
The first paragraph reasserts the right to organize and
bargain collectively without interference from employers.
The second paragraph prohibits employers from COM
pelliing employees to join the notorious company union
as the price of a job.
But despite these modest provisions to insure the right
of the workers to join bona fide unions and freely use
them for their own benefit, Mr.. Emery told the Senate
Finance Committee that the paragraphs would establish
a union labor dictatorship over employers and gravely
menace the already tottering existence of his favorite
mployer-controled company unions.
He was reminded by Senator Wagner, the major au-
thor OF the measure, that the paragraphs merely reas-
sert the public policy of the United States outlawing the
yellow dog. contract declared in the Norris-LaGuardia
anti-injuncton law which Congress enacted by an over
Whelmlng majority. Nevertheless he continued to rave
about the labor dictatorship which he alleged Section 7
would develop into with the consent of President Roose-
welt, who must approve every code established under the
act.
Mr.. Emerys opposition, which was to be expected, is
positive proof that the Industrial Recovery Act with its
labor section should be promptly enacted into law.
For nearly a quarter of a century every measure hav-
ing for its object the Improvement of the conditions of
the masses, every piece of forward looking legislation,
from adequate child labor laws to the abolition of the in
junction in labor disputes and the yellow dog contract,
have all received his malignant opposition.
IN opposing Ire Presidents National Industrial Recov-
cry Act he is merely running true to form.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08

industry in this state about which the
Federal Government states that the
Flathead country embodies one of the
richest pulp wood forests in the en-
tire west; canning factories the
Flathead valley is conceded to be one
of the richest agricultural areas in
the entire state; sugar mills, flour
mills, additional lumber mills in
fact, such a development, | would dare
say, would create an empire within
itself.
Needless to say that the farmer as
well as labor in general would great
ly benefit by such a program. The
day of the Christian Science farmer
would be a thing of the past if the
Poison project as well as some of our
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
81. Louis Nutshellers Win
Strike for Higher Wages

ST. LOUIS, Mo.-The nutshellers
here won their strike for better pay,
the several firms involved agreeing t.
the increase, although their officials
put up the usual claim that operation
is Improbable at the present market.
Hoffman Bros, the Barnhart Mer-
camille Co. and the Funston Co. and
other firms were involved.
Mayor Dickmann and a committee
assisted in bringing about a settle
ment of the controversy.
Twenty-one strikers were fined on
the rotten charge of unlawful as
sembly."
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
@MMTMMMM Central Council Unfair ListHHIHHnHHH1TTTTTTH

Grand Central Market, III East Park st.
New York Bargain Store, 119 E.. Park ST,
Yellowstone Garage.
All Allen-A Products.
The Eaton Metal Products Co, OF Billings
BY the Cascade Trades and Labor As
sembly.
Henningson Engineering Co., Of Omaha.
Neb.
Majestic Radio and Household Appliances.
Rex Flour and products of Royal Milling
Co., by Great Falls Central Council.
Beauty Shop-Mrs. II. r. Barrett, 1873
Garrison Avenue.
Beauty shop-Mrs. Chas. j. Duffy. 1865
Garrison Avenue.
Lewis Beauty School.
McCarroll Beauty School.
Mabel Macdonald and Beauty Shop. 2Oe
West Second st.
Edison Beauty Shop.
Wbitehouse Market, 1874 West Park 81
Mr.. Burr, handyman.
crystal Cleaners, 233 East Park st.
Chas. Jarvela, 400 East Broadway.
Mrs. Bowman, 315 s. Washington.
Nordberg-Row Engineering Co, zoos 8.
Montana st.
Mrs. Sophie Doyle, 8 West Mercury.
Guys Garage-Rocker.
Martins Garage-322 South Wyoming.
Hansen-MacPherson Co.
Jack Coombs Used Car Lot, Il. Mercury.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
RE-: POISON DAM
Continual from Page onel

tContinued from Page Onel
that proper steps should be taken by
the farmer and labor in general to
invoke legislation in the next session
of Congress to have the Federal Gov
eminent reimburse the Power Co. for
all monies expended, revoke the pres
ent franchise and revert said project
back to government control so that
it may be properly developed under
the provisions of the Wagner Bill.
Not only would such a development
greatly benefit the various interests
already in the state but it would GER
tainly tend to attract any number of
new enterprises. l refer specifically
to the introduction of a pulp wood
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
Wildwood Silk Mill Gives
Strikers Wage Increase

CR0SSVILLE, Tenn.-The employ
es of the Wildwood Silk Mill here won
their strike for fair treatment and a
wage increase. The mill boss phrased
the pay boost to take place when
business conditions permit it, but EN-
ployes returned to their jobs despite
the vagueness of the promise. The
temper of the employees is so resent
full over their low pay that unless the
increase is granted very soon there
will be another walkout. The mill
management knows this, and the
boost viii not be very long delayed.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
MISSOU IL
UNFAIR LIST

Worden Grocery, Angus Mcleod, Plaster
err, Morris0n-K nudson Co.. Joe S%chandorf,
H. Maclay Meat Market, Majestic
Radios and Refrigerators, Famous
Tailoring Co., Camel Cigarettes, Torch
Light Scrap, Fuller Brushes, Florence
Hotel, Sam Mercer. Wilson & Zuelke, Elmer
johnson, Tony Rolczynski, Utah Coal,
Quaker Oats Products, Prince Albert Smok-
ing Tobacco, Taylers Scad, Western Hotel
Cafe. Premier Glove Company and Wells
Lamont Smith Corporation, manufacturers
of the following gloves Blue Ribbon, Pre-
mier, Federation. Rubberist. Overall. Red
Top, Blue Top, Northwest States Utilities
Company.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
Buildings and Owners.

Buildings and Owners.
127 S. Arizona St., Geo. Buses, Owner.
301 S. Arizona St., Addie Deutch, owner,
Wulf Realty, agent.
1873 S. Arizona St., VIM. Dunckel, owner.
. w. Mercury; 500 s.. Dakota, f. Nc
Grady Estate.
Cpl Utah, j.. c. Moebus, owner.
439, Al S. Arizona, Joe Pfeiffer, owner.
433 $. Arizona St, VIM. Dunckel, owner.
43S-441 s. Arizona, Joe Pfieffer, owner.
415 S. Arizona, Olivia Hopkins, owner.
UNFAIR BARBER SHOPS.
425 N. Main st. 40 s. Arizona st.
337 South Main st. AL s. Arizona st.
8 West Mercury st. G21 Utah Ave.
% +. Galena st. M. G. Nidelcheff
425 u. Park st. 1913 Covert st.
sos E. Park ST. Chas. Jarvels
3 s. Arizona st. 204 10. Park St.
127 S. Arizona st. (Collegel
301 s. Arizona st.
UNFAIR BEAUTY SHOPS AND SCHOOLS
1873 Garrison Ave.-Mrs. X. X. Barrett.
1865 Garrison Ave.-Mrs. Chas. j.. Duffy.
206 w. Second St.-Mabel Mcdonald.
Edison Permanent Wave Shop, In Metals
Bank Bldg.
McCarrolls-7 Il. Granite st.
Lewis Beauty School-Owsley Bldg.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08
Missoula County Central
Trades and Labor
Council News
ROSTER
of MISSOULA UNIONS

international Association of Fire Fighters.
Local No. 271-Meets first change day of
the month at l 100 p. m. at Fire Station.
President, e.. c. Curran; Vice President,
r.. d. Nelson, Secretary Treasurer, Wal
ter Brechbill; Trustees, NJ. j. Griffin,
G.. p. Kern and ]. d. Russ. Delegates
to Trades and Labor Council, Geo. Welt
eel and w. A. Walsh.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-08

Common Laborersi Union Of America
Local No. 1877. Meetings End and 4th
Wednesdays each week at Union Hall.
r.. W.. Stratton, Secretary, p. O. Box
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
By J. R. BRACKET

NEW YORK, March 23.-On or off the gold standard, the United States has more gold than any other nation in the world.
 Only four countries-aside from the United States-are on the gold standard without restriction. These are France. Belgium, Switzerland and the Netherlands, Free use of gold has been stopped in the Unit ed States by the bank emergency
 World stocks of monetary gold total about ,0OO,OOo,000. The United States has third of this total; France has a fourth; nc other country has as much as one billion.
 Gold Standard Implies Redemption
 Being on the gold standard means that the unit of a nations currency and coin is fixed as a definite weight of pure gold. The United States dollar equals 1922 grains of it. Maintenance of ths standard pledges the government to pay money for gold at all times and to redeem money with gold at the specified rate.
 Many countries subscribe to the requirements of this definiation ir
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

part but only France, Belgium, Switzerland and the Netherlands subscribe to it fully now.
 Gold has been chosen as the standard of money primarily be- cause it is a commodity univer- sally desired and easily handled. It is desired because it is relative ly scarce. It originally became de- sirable in part because of it's or namental use, but tradition has given it additional value
 Geld Measures Money Gold is simply measuring unit for money, just as a yard is a measuring unit for distance. A dollar-defined always as equal to 1922 grains of pure gold-may buy more in one year than in another. A dollar could be defined as a bushel of wheat--in fact, this has been seriously proposed-or a cer- tain weight of silver, or platinum or group of commodities. But no matter what the definition of the money standard, if that defini- tion is unchangeable, it does not determine the purchasing power of the money. A dollar is always a dollar in terms of it's definition. The amounts of other things it will purchase vary with the times.
 It is not absolutely necessary to have any commodity for stand ard. England's pound, on no stan dard now, fluctuates according to the supply of and demand for the pound.
 Not Always Exchangeable While gold may serve as meas uring stick, it may not be always exchangeable for money. In Ger many, for instance, the currency may not be turned into bold, yet it is defined as equal to a speci- fled weight of gold. Germany will ship gold to other countries only when it is decided to be absolute ly necessary by the central bank Many countries are now using gold on this basis.
 i Before the depression nearly all countries were on the gold stand ard without restrictions. But when the people at home and when oth- CT nations suddenly desired that the money owed should be turned into gold the governments were forced to declare restrictions to protect their gold supplies. ] The United States has $4.000, ,000- 900 in gold-but at the time the bank holiday was ordered there was some s6,00o 900 ,OOO or s7,000,- 100000 in money in circulation and some $40,0O0 ,O0O,OO0 in bank depos- it's. It would be impossible to turn all of this into gold.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
|DISTIN CUISHED NOVEL APPEARS;
 FLORIDA STORY
Ring Lardner Contributes to Latest Edition of
 Good Books
By JOHN SELBY

NEW YORK, March 23.-The advent of what is known (for want of a better adjective) as a dis tinguished novel is an occasion for bell ringing in any time-par- ticularly now There will be such goings on for Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings South Moon Under"
 The book really is distinguished. It is set apart most obviously by it's unhackneyed locale, the interior of Florida. A number of things combine to give it a flavor of its own, one of the chief things being the authors delft use of dialogue. There is great deal, and it never jars
 It is a story of simple people, but not too simple. So it gets in among the readers elemental emo- tions, and stirs them nightly. The woman Piety is so alive and tangi- ble that her death (told with fine simplicity is almost a personal loss for the reader.
 The interplay of emotions and the necessities of daily life make pattern every line of which has the inevitability that is the goal Of good fiction
 And the prose is admirable, SUD- pie and often glowing.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
LARDNER's HERO

Ring Lardner's familiar rookie baseball hero has returned and with him the equally familiar girl back in the home village. The rookie (this time 'yclept Danny is again stupid and struggling, and the girl (this time she is called Jessie) is again devoted and at times a little difficult.
 It is MT. Lardner's function to bring to life this formula again and again. In Lose With Smile he does it with the uncanny skill of that vaudevillian who filings knives at the beauteous girl on innumerable stages.
 Speaking of functions, it is that of Alan Villiers to set down all he knows and can discover about sail ing ships, which represent to him the most worthwhile part of the sea, and which he feels will dis appear entirely in another dozen years.
 The latest of his considerable se- ries of books about life lin sail lis Grain Race the story of one of those epic contests between the towering barques, racing with grain between Southern Australia and
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
ROBT. BINC HA M CONFIR MED TO BE AMBASSADOR
Louisville Newspaper Pulp fisher Is Going to
 Great Britain
ROBERT W. BINGHAM

WASHINGTON, NJ arch 23. - Judge Robert Worth Bingham, Louisville, Kentucky, newspapaper publisher, was confirmed by the Senate to be American Ambassa- dor to Great Britain yesterday af- ter delay was caused by objec- tions raised by Senator McNary, of Oregon, because Senator Borah, ranking Republican member of the Foreign Relations Committee, was not present.
 Senator Borah later notified the Senate he was not opposed to BinghGm's confirmation. 4a Objections to speeches made by Bingham in Scotland. few years ago, were also swept aside when party leaders agreed they did not indicate .Bingham's attitude toward Great Britain as being too friendly.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
DOUGLAS NEVIS
DOUGLAS CITY
 TICKET FILED
:. w. Kilburn Is Candidate for Mayor = Three
 for Councilmen

L. w. Kilburn, former mayor of Douglas for several terms, is head ing the first ticket filed for the coming city election which is to be held on Tuesday, April 4. With MT. Kilburn on the ticket are J IC. Kirkham, H. L. Cochrane and E. E. Engstrom.
 Registrations are reported com- ing along in good shape with 126 names on the registry up to clos ing time last evening and total of possibly 200 in sight.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
Song Writer Now Clerk

AKRON, Ohio, March 23.-Max Friedman-"Ukele Max" who wrote many war songs and who became a rail celebrity with ra- dio stations were in attics and cellars, keeps records in the na- turalization office. A long illness interfered with his career.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
AMERICAN BOHEMIA

A young Russian named Albert Parry toured extensively the sea coasts of Bohemia in this land, and then set about charting them, in thick volume called "Garrets and Pretenders," written with as much care as if he were docu- menting the rise of a first rate
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
TAXES POISONll |
 IN JAIL CELL
Fugitive, Who Came West After Escape and Mar
 ried, Cheats Officers

BUTTE Montana, March B. Harry Bushnell. fugitive from a Michigan Prison Camp, arrested a week ago, shielded In the County jail by taking poison.
 Bushnell came west and married a Butte girl after his escape from the prison camp. He was captured here through a reward offer. made by crime magazine.
 Officers were due here today to return Bushnell to Michigan for completion of his sentence and for alleged staying of man and wo- man which occurred shortly after his escape in 1918
 Mrs Bushnell was ignorant of her husbands past record un.n his arrest
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
c. OF c. MEETING
 TO BE HELD EARLY

The Douglas Chamber of Com merce will hold it's bi-monthly meeting tonight in the City Hall with important issues to be con- sidered. The meeting is called for T o'clock sharp, to permit members, who wish. to attend the Rebekah lcard party.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
CARD PARTY

Douglas Rebekahs are enter taining this evening with a public Icard party in the Odd Fellows Hall.
 The event is the third of a series of four card parties which was
 started early last month. Both bridge and whist will be played.
 Card playing will start at 8:15 o'clock.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

EDITORS NOTE-This is the first of a series of articles dealing with money and re- lated subjects brought into the limelight by the banking emer- gency.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

leave next Sunday on the North land for Orchards, Wash, to visit with her parents, MT. and Mrs. w. F. Snyder. Mrs. Goetz plans to remain below for several months. n
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

the English channel. It is not only a worthy narrative; often it be- comes disquisition on ships and their gear that has a quaint fas- cination for the landbound.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
NOTICE
American Legion Members

Regular meeting Thursday oi John Afford Bradford Post will start promptly at 7:30 F. M Visit ing Legionnaires invited. At 8:3( following regular meeting Post will hold open house to members ol Legislature. Refreshments and en- tertainment.
 -adv. POST COMMANDER
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

power, and utilizing information pertaining to the shadowy realm of antics, old-time bars, and base ment restaurants.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

At the wedding of J Hewison, aged Il, at Pelton. England, 70 Miss s. E. Lish, aged 66, the best mans age was 94 and the brides maids 66.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23
WAKE UP YOUR
 LIVER BILE WITHOUT CALOMEL And You'll Jump Out of Bed in
 the Morning Karin to Go

If you fsel sour and sunk and the world Loolf punk, don't swallow . lot of salts, mineral water, oil, laxative candy or chewing gum and expect them to make you suddenly sweet and buoysnt and full of sunshine.
 Ror they can't do it. They only move the boveas and mere movement doesn't get at the cause. The reason for your dlwn-and-out feeling is your liver. It should pour out two pounds of liquid bile into your bowels daily.
 If this bile is not flowing freely, your food doesu't digest It just decays in the bowels. Gss bloats up your stomach You have . thick. bad taste and your breath Is foul, skin often breaks out in blemishes. Your head aches and you feel down and out. Your whos system is poisoned.
 IL takes those good, old CAMPERS LITTLE LIVER PILLS to get these two pounds of bile flowing freely and make yeu lesl .sup and up." They contain wonderful. hafmlesD, gentle vegetable sxtsacts, amazing when it comes to making tho bile flow freely.
 But don't ask for liver pills- Ak for Caxteys Iftae Ivsr Pills. Look for the name CarteTs Utde liver Pills on the red labd. Rasznt . sukeeituts. 2Se at al seuro. olaGl c. '. Co.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

Are ready and prepared to counsel with you cheerfully and willingly. Perhaps 1t IS the roof you want repaired perhaps fresh new cur tains for the kitchen or breakfast nook. !. per- haps a cheeery, sprng-time casomine job; or fresh new linoleum . or bit of landscaping and rockery :. or an addition to your home or a new one.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

MRS. GOETZ PLANNING
 TRIP TO SOUTHLAND
 Mrs. Albert E. Goetz, accompan- jed by her two children, expects to
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

ROSE NITA, RADIO SINGER IS SOUTHBOUND PASSENGER
 Rose Nita, who has been singing over the Anchorage radio station, KFQD, is a southbound passenger cn the steamer Northwestern.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

Back hquston the oldt dam mtanaHu d h mota gdu posses more thar the ccompn ma two nation hs a m in
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-03-23

POST COMMANDER