davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
50 WARSHIPS TO CUBA; JUNTA TURNS ON WORKERS
Intervention>>>For Whom?

THE guns of Wall imperialism the revolutionary
controlled newspapers are attempting
justify slaughter of the Cuban people unoef CRY OF potecun Oh
citizens and property
For whom has might American I'M
peraism against the Cuban masses9
has only one interest IN CUBA the Ws
Street investment nearly which used to
exploit the eslavemen OF Cuba as strategic
determination to dominate the Caribbean area
sguE intervene Roosevelt
right? by American imperialism and
the point of American guns and baynets
its choosing Roosevelt
do exactly that and that
exactly bisng with and bayon are
against
intervention Cuba maintains ORDER says
imperiaIst in Washington
by wholesale butchey with the com
attempted maintain order
and the gnboats recalled from Havana
possible Cuba the order which
the elementary Of the Cuban
right e precisely the kind of order which Roosevelt vii
if doing his marines spill more blood
spilled throughout his long regime
Of butchery
where do the American n
They and misery for the crushing Of
the revolutionary
uniform will out the Wall Street butchery
the workers the crushing of the Cuban
cooe Of smashing down the stand
o living of the American working class.
accomplish New Deal" government pouring
while will
unemployment insurance for the American toers
WHEN fight imperialism Cuba
solidarity with their brothers
They elementary interests at home
the duty all workers. and is especially the duty the
United fight with the greatest
against American intervention in Cuba
Roosevelt with kilograms
withdrawal Of all u warships from Cuban
waters
Denand the immediate cancellation of all
the notification of the robber Plat amendment
American imperialism in Cuba
with the revolutionary Cuban
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

Meanwhile the junta thrown into
power on the crest Of the constantly
growing mass revolutionary move
ment of Cuba strove to stave off
armed Intervention by the U. S. by
carrying out the same measures
which Wall Street would put into
effect.
Machines guns are mounted in
front of the Workers Center in Ha-
vana, and in Fraternity Park, where
thousands are massing to celebrate
International Youth Day. Orders
have been issued for the arrest Of
Communist leaders in Havana.
Orders were also issued for the
disarming OF all civilians.
Force Permit for Demonstration
The revolutionary youth of Havana
won an important victory when they
forced the junta to issue permit
for the International Youth Day
demonstration. The Young Commu-
mist League and the Youth Section
of the revolutionary Confederation
Nacional Obrera de Cuba had an
nounced they would demonstrate re-
gardlesS.
Communists in a large parade
marched through the center of Ha-
vana, carrying red flags, late this
afternoon.
Meanwhile the biggest American
and local capitalists and landlords of
Cuba, distrusting the ability of the
junta to head off the revolutionary
workers and soldiers, are exerting
every pressure on Ambassador Sum-
ner Welles to have U. S. troops land
ed.
If U. S. marines land, they will
be met with the determined, spon-
taneous resistance of thousands OF
armed soldiers, sailors, and workers,
although the present leaders are al
ready preparing to submit to the
landing of U. S. troops.
Capitalists Want U. S. Troops
All the most powerful American
capitalist interests in Cuba, and
Sumner Welles himself, want Amer
lean guns and bayonets to suppress
the Cuban workers, now that the Gu
ban army can no longer be relied on.
Matthew v. Molamphy, general agent
of the American Fruit Co., barely
escaped with his life on board the
Ward liner Moro Castle. He was one
of the most vicious leaders Of the
fight against the Cuban workers, and
is held responsible for the murder Of
Margcrito Iglinas, a worker whose
body was found under the stables of
Morales fortress.
The seizure of four sugar mills by
striking workers in Oriente province
was being urged as reason for in
tervention. as three of them are
American-oWned. Six American
owned Sugar mills were seized by
workers during the De Cespedes
regime. however. without Welles maxi
ing any p-ossss.
The provisional junta issued an or
der for the restoration to authority OF
the army officers disarmed and de-
posed by the soldiers and non-com-
missioned officers committees.
There was report OF fighting at
Camp Columbia, in which several
soldiers we're reported shot in an at
q CONTINUED ON PAGE Twoa Y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
by strikes.

by strikes.
The broad silk workers are partially
organized in the Associated Silk
Workers Union, affiliated with the
United Textile Workers headed by
Mcmahon. The strike broke out in
spite of the efforts of the National
Recovery Act administration, the
leadership of the American Fedora
ton of Labor, that of the Associated
Silk Workers, including the Love-
stoneite Eli Keller, and Mcmahon, to
prevent it and lure the silk workers
into MIRA arbitration.
The strike has developed its mill
tant national character due to the
aggressiveness of the workers, the
starvation conditions aggravated by
the enforcement Of the $13 per week
minimum (maximum) code wage
scale In the silk section Of the indus
try, and by reason of the work of the
National Textile Workers Union for
. united front Of the rank and file
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
MINOR AT ELECTION MEETS

Released on parole for hearing
September Is, after his arrest
Wednesday for leading pickets
against an injunction, Robert Minor,
Communist candidate for mayor, will
be the main speaker at an election
banquet rendered him tomorrow, Sat-
urday night, at Ambassador Hall,
Third Avenue and Claremont Pkwy.,
Bronx.
In the afternoon of the same day,
at / o'clock, the Bronx United Front
Election Rally and Conference Will
be held in the same hall with Mrs.
w. Burroughs, Communist candidate
for comptroller, as speaker.
Minor also speaks tonight at the
Brownsville Youth Center, 105 That
ford Avenue, Brooklyn.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
Handing 1t Over

THERE of the RFC to which
country particularly the jobess and hungry workers.
pretty serious thought
during month Of July the RFC handed to
hundred million dollars which had been
OF these banks
in hopeless bankruptcy.
banks Ohio got together $3o0ooo0 Now they are
they handed out loans
operations
agents for the
Mogans.
Government making good the
tong And
of these operations Jones favoite
ppontee President Roosevelt So it clear that this the settled
o Roosevelt himself.
millions their families
policy boundess generosity
men the
the organized into neghbor
relief
these funds for Unem
poyment
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

NEW YORK. = Every National
city, and local organization, and all
workers and intellectuals, are urged
to wire Immediately TO President
Roosevelt, making the following de-
mands:
Hands off Cuba; immediate with
drawal of all warships from Cuban
waters; cancellation of all debts ex-
tended by Wall Street banks to Ma
chado; notification of the Piatt
amendment; evacuation of the
Guantanamo naval base.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
? Tennessee Negroes
Die in Electric Chair

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Sept. Two
Negroes, Andrew j. Wilcoxson, Is,
and Oscar Bevin, Is, were today
executed in the electric chair in the
State Prison here following a typical
Southern trial" on charges that
they attacked white woman.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

ployment by Lea Fabrics Of Herbert
Smalley, forcing Lea Fabrics to live
up to the letter and spirit of the MIRA.
We also demand weekly wages paid
on 48-hour basis, but reduced to 40
hours per week, be restored"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08
GUNS FACE
WORKERS
BUILDING
Communists in Parade
in Main Street of
Havana

QUANTICO, Va, Sept. :. = A
squadron of planes of the Marine
Corps has orders to be ready 10
take off for Cuba at moments
notice. Machine guns were mount
ed this afternoon in twelve obser-
walton planes and a number Of
auxiliary planes.
HAVANA, Sept. 7. - An
armada of thirty U. S. war.
ships is bearing down on Cuba
tonight. Four are already in
Cuban waters.
In addition to the landing
forces on this fleet, which con-
stitutes practically the whole
American Atlantic naval strength,
marines are massed in Quantico, Va,
and Haiti, ready to reinforce the
Cuban Expeditionary Force.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

CONTINUED ON PAGE rwes
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

Subscribers Should Be Visited
by Specially Selected Workers
TO See If Their Service Is
Satisfactory!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-09-08

CONTINUED ON PAGE rHREE>
Evening star., 1933-07-28
new LOAN GROUP
ELECTS OFFICERS
Prince Georges County Home Build
ing Association Names T. Van
Clagett President.

A new building and loan association,
to be known as the Prince Georges
County Suburban Home Building Asso-
ciation, has been formed in Upper
Marlboro. Md.
At q meeting of the promoters. held
in the Title Building last Tuesday aft
ernoon, the following officers and di-
rectors we're elected: T. Van Clagett,
president; Samuel A. Wyvill. vice pres
ident; Lansdale G. Clagett, secretary
treasurer, and Adrian P. Fisher and
Leroy Punphrey, attorneys. The board
of directors consists of T. Van Clagett,
Adrian P. Fisher, Leroy Pumphrey, T.
Van Clagett. jr., and Samuel A. Wyvill.
The association is chartered to issue
stock at $50 share.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
J.. s. B0NDSSTRONG.
n MIXED TRADING.
Foreign Loans Display Weak
ness-Domestic Group
Is Irregular.
BY JOHN A. CRONE.
Special Dispatch to The Star

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK. July 28-Strength Of
United States Government obligations,
softness of foreign loans. notably Brit
tsh and Continental European oescrip-
tions, and irregularity of domestic Sc
curities were the outstanding trends in
bond trading today.
The sharp gain of the dollar, in terms
of foreign currencies. especially the
pound sterling. brought in brisk bids for
both Liberty and Treasury loans.
Conversely, United Kingdom of Great
Britain IS opened off 2ls points at
III. This issue is payable in dollars,
but the recent conversion offer would
make it eXchangeable for bonds payable
in pounds.
Conversion Retarded.
Traders here, however. are not max
Ing such conversion. Rather they are
selling these Sig per cent dollar bonds
and putting the proceeds in British 2l2
per cent conSolS now outstanding in
London. The latter are selling around
rs per cent of par, while the new 2i2
per cent sterling bonds. for which the
present 5l2 per cent dollar bonds are
being offered, are selling virtually at
par, though the security and interest
rates on the two British issues are iden-
tical.
French 7l2s at 1882 opened off 3
points. Italian rs opened off "a st 81.
Polish Is dropped to 69l2, off a point.
Belgian loans, however, were up frac-
tionally, as were German SIPS. The
initial losses soon were retraced, with
the United Kingdom 5las leading the
recovery. The violent break in foreign
currencies. so said London cables, re-
suited from American dispatches which
stated that President Roosevelt had
abandoned his imitation program, a re-
port which New York had not heard
about.
In the South American group. moves
followed the European loan trends, with
the recovery of Argentine governments
the feature Meanwhile the lower priced
railway issues shifted about restlessly
first moving downward, then upward.
High-grade utilities were firm. but gilt
edged industrials we're slightly easier
toward the end of the first hour
Throughout these wide exchange f1uc-
tuations issues like American g. Foreign
Power SIS. which had benefited from the
rise of exchanges other than dollars,
reacted BY the start Of the second
hour the best industrials hardened.
Liggett g. Myers Is opened up y at
1851. Then the highgrade rails bet
tered, with Union Paclnc As up 1s
at 100A.
Speculative Rails React.
Paramount-Publix 514s Of 1850 were
down less than most amusementS at the
start of the last hour. Hudson Coal SIS
with a gain of points stood out in
their group. Philadelphia Reading Coal
g. Iron IS yielded most Of their early
rise. Lehigh Valley Coal SIS Of 1864 at
tracted tape readers by the decline in
their offered quotations.
After showing a display Of strength
until near the end, speculative rails
reacted, with st. Paul adjustments
leading the descent United States
Governments were strong right up to
the close, which left the list as whole
with only fractional changes in either
direction.
tCopyrisht. 1s33)
Evening star., 1933-07-28
ROPER OPTIMISTIC
OVER U. S. UPTURN
Secretary Points to Federal Sta
tistics on Increasing Produc-
ton and Employment.

BY the Associated Press.
Daniel c. Roper. Secretary Of Com
merce is highly optimistic over the up
turn registered by domestic business as
measured by the departments indica-
tors.
He declares manufacturing plants
have increased their output As per cent
on the average from February to June
of this year Automobile factories, he
said, advanced their production sched-
ules and output by 100. food process
ing establishments by 13 per cent iron
and steel mills by 1872 per cent and the
textile industry by 60 per cent.
Factory employment, adjusted for
seasonal variations. increased 9 per
cent. and pay rolls showed total gain
of IS per cent. Since March, approx
imately 2,0OO,OO0 people have returned
to work, he said.
Although consumption has failed to
keep pace with the rate of production.
the index of department store sales ad:
iusted for seasonal variation advanced
10 per cent from February to June.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Baltimore Markets
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
BALTIMORE, Md, July 28-White
potatoes, new, barrel, l.75a425; sweet
potatoes, bushel, 75a2.50; beans bushel,
50a90; asparagus, dozen, punches, / .00a
ESQ; beets, per hundred, l 50a2 90; cab
bage, basket, 40a60: corn, dozen, sails;
carrots. per 100, 1.50a2 so; celery, crate,
GOAL so; cucumbers, hamper, Isaac;
e2gplants, crate, 76a85; lettuce, crate,
25a75; lima beans, bushel, 75a2.25:
onions. per hundred pounds, LOCAL rs;
peppers. hamper. 25a35; peas, bushel,
LOCAL .e5; tomatoes, hamper, 25a4o;
ket 40a50; apples, bushel, 25a1. 90:
grapefruit. box. 200a250; peaches,
bushel, 5Oa1 rs; blackberries, crate, 225
a3.25: cherries. basket. 50a1 90; water
melons, each, 12a30; huckleberries, crate,
2.00a275; cantaloupes, crate. 75al.5o.
Dairy Markets.
Live poultry-Young chickens, 11a19;
Leghorns. 10al3; old hens, 10al4; Leg
horns, 10; old ROSTERS, 7a9; ducks, 8a14;
pigeons, pair, 10al5.
Eggs-Current receipts. Halls: nearby
firsts, 16a18; hennery whites, 16a22.
Butter-Good to fancy. creamery,
pound. 22a26; ladies, 17alS; store
packed, 15al6.
Grain Market.
Wheat-No red Winter, garlicky,
spot, domestic, 1861; July delivery,
l.06la; August. 1861.
Cargoes on grade, No Winter. gar
licky. 107l2; No. 3, 1.04k2; No. 4.
1.021a; No. s. 1904: smutty wheat, 2
cents under quotations.
Corn-No. yellow. spot, domestic,
73a74; cob corn, 3.50a3.75.
Oats-No. 2 white. domestic. as to
weight and location, 54a57: No. 3, 53a54.
Rye-Nearby. bag lots, 85a90.
Hay-Receipts, none. General hay
market is quiet. No surplus Of good
timothy. Prices range from ll.o0 to
1900 ton. as to grade and kind.
The poorer grades Of hay are hard
to sell at any price. Market irregular
on everything below No. timothy.
Straw-Wheat, No. l, per ton. 8.00a
800; oats, No. l, per ton, 8.00a9. 90.
Live Stock Market.
Cattle, 125; market steady. Bulls
good to choice, 3.50a3.75; medium to
good. 325a3 so; fair to medium, 3.00a
325; plain to fair, 275a3.00 common
to plain, 250a2.75.
Steers, good to choice 550a6 90; me-
dlum TO gOOd, oUOao .5U, 1alr 10 meolum
450a5 90; plain to fair, 400a4.50; COM
, mon to plain. 350a4.00. Cows, good to
choice. 3.25a3.50 medium to good, SOC
a3.25; fair to medium, 275a3O0; plain
| to fair, 200a2.75; common to plain
125a2 co. Heifers, good to choice, 500s
5.25: medium to good, 4.50a5.00; fair tc
medium, 400a4.50; plain to fair, 350a
400; common to plain, 300a350. Fresh
cows and Springers. 3000a60.00.
Calves. 100; steady; good to choice
5.00a5 so; common to medium, 3.50a4 rs
Sheep and lambs, 500; steady; 50a
$50. Lambs, good to choice, 7.75a8.25;
common to medium, 500a6.75.
Hogs, TOO: steady; lights, 4.80a5. 10;
medium, 5.10a5.4o; heavies. 4.70a5.35;
roushs. 280a4 80; light pigs, 3.15a3 .65;
pigs, 4.25a450; Western hogs, 10a20
higher.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
kidnapping Scare and N. r. A.
5: Impress Wall Street Visitor

are afraid kidnapers viii act first and
demand afterward.
Beer, or rather the way Wall Street
has taken to 1t, somewhat amuses me.
Very few of the old speakeaSies I used
to know now are here. Perhaps 1t was
the depression. perhaps it was paddock
ing, but that does not explain the small
liquor business of the few speaks that
still operate in the district. One Of the
operators tells me the prohibition agents
never bother him any more. They know
he makes more selling legal beer than
illegal liquor. see more men drink
ing beer than cocktails.
II cannot understand why the various
exchanges have not geared up their
ticker facilities and trading floor space
to meet emergencies such as the present.
just when everybody wants to speculate,
the exchanges are forced to shut down
because neither their tickers, their cler-
ical staffs, their clearance machinery,
nor the members themselves are able to
keep up with q few months Of brisk
business"
{COpyright, 1433)
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Brokers' Comment
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, July 2S.-Brokers today
were Of the opinion that the stock mar
ket was again following q bullish pat
tern. They called attention to the
possible application Of inflationary
measures In the near future.
jackson Bros, Rosel & Cove now
look fer q more positive bull demonstra-
ton in all the leading markets, but at
the same time we think that it may take
several weeks or even longer before the
highs Of July 1e are bettered.
Shields q Co.-In the absence Of
denite imitation action, only a eau
tious trading position should be
adhered to, but there Is no reason for
abandoning policy Of purchasing when
ever the market quiets after reactions.
Frazier Je.ke q Cot may be
necessary for the administration to re-
sort to use of inflationary powers sooner
than anticipated If it desires to prevent
. reversal in the trend that has pre-
vailed since March,
T. F. Hutton q Co.-The earnings will
advance prices Of Leading cigarette
brands next Monday I cent q package
Evidence Of broad gains by industry
throughout the country.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, July 2s.-The recovery
act, kidnapers and speakeasies. along
with the lack of sufncient trading facili-
ties, most impressed visitor to Wall
Street today after an absence abroad
for nearly three years.
"Never before In history has any ruler
attempted to raise the purchasing power
Of the masses and shorten their working
hours as President Roosevelt Is doing
now In the recovery drive" he asserted.
1.-THE pages of history are filled with
political promises to the laborer or the
working man, but so far as my historical
friends have been able to find out, moth
ing like the present experiment ever has
been attempted.
IT am somewhat amused about the
kidnapping scare down in Wall Street.
About a dozen Of my acquaintances tell
me they are unobtrusively shadowed
these days by sharp-shooters, not be-
cause these bankers or brokers have re-
ceived any threats, but because they
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Markets at a Glance
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, July 28.-Stocks
heavy; activity lightest in weeks. Bonds
irregular; secondary rails ease. Curb
heavy; trading dull. Foreign ex
changes irregular; sterling rallies. Cot
ton easy; lower cables; lower sterling
exchange Sugar lower; large domestic
beet sugar crop estimate. Coffee easy;
more favorable Brazilian political sit
uation.
CHICAGO.-Wheat weak; weather
prospects improved. Corn lower; SYM
pathy with wheat. Cattle steady to
25 lower: slow. Hogs steady to s
lower; top, S4.75.
Evening star., 1933-07-28

that would settle such discussions and
prevent further trouble
Today substantial businesses are be-
ing built by discovering buyers over
looked by most manufacturers. Pre-
pared food for dogs and pets is a large
and profitable industry. Alert sales
managers In the building material field
have uncovered a real volume in SELL
ing to insurance companies who have
been forced to take over and recondi-
tion homes and buildings.
Copyright. 1888, by The Bell Syndicate, Irc.)
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Chicago Grain
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, July 28-Forecasts of
somewhat cooler weather in Canada
with probable showers in the Dakotas
did much to dampen buying enthus-
iasm in the wheat market today. In
the late dealings. wheat and rye fell S
cents from yesterdays finish, the max
tmum permissible.
With selling pressure increasing ral-
lies from early breaks in grain quota
tions failed to hold. and at no time did
the markets get up to yesterdays clos
ing figures. There was no let-up, how
the Canadian or American Northwest
following three successive days of
blistering temperatures and prolonged
lack of subsoil moisture
Evening star., 1933-07-28
New York Cotton
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
NEW YORK, July 28-The cotton
market was lower today under selling
through houses with foreign connections
and realizing or liquidation Influenced
by weakness in the dollar and the ac-
ton Of the grain and stock markets.
After selling of to 1898 or Al points
net lower, December rallied to 1896. but
this bulge was not fully maintained.
The midafternoon market showed net
declines of 80 to 81 points
Cotton futures closed barely steady, 42s4s
Evening star., 1933-07-28
BOSTON WOOL MARKET.

BOSTON. July % LP.-Business in woods
IN the Boston market today was again on
a restricted scale. Several scl1s we're re;
good inquiry from mill buyers. but the
weight involved was small Prices are very
strong Fine territory combing clean is
quoted at 1SaSO. French combing. bar;
talf-blood. 75a77: three-eighths blood. 7la.3;
and quarter blood 66a61. Fine Ohio neeces
and half blood are quoted at :52a33; three
sishths blood. 35a36, and auarter-blood' 34a
as, grease basis.
Evening star., 1933-07-28

1lIlOIilS odlCo Oll.
fcult a n d slow.
A n experienced
book salesman took
charge Of his can
vassing crew and
sales soon jumped.
He had simply
made Q thorough
canvass Of saloon
keepers, reminded
them that probably
m ore arguments
start in front of a
bar than anywhere
in the world. and
that 1t would be to
t he barkeeper's
advantage to have
at his elbow an
,,,%A h1lv
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Utility Mercer Offer Made.

CHICAGO, July 2S @.-Exchange
of one and one-sixth shares Of Public
Service Co. Of Indiana IS cumulative
prior preferred stock, for each share OF
Terre Haute Traction q Light Co. pre-
ferred was offered yesterday by the
Midland United Co. in its plan to effect
a merger of the two subsidiaries.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
METAL MARKET.

NEW YORK. July 90 R-Copper quiet
electrolytic. spot and future. 8. Tin steady
spot and nearby, As: future; 45s5. Iron Iron
SY93e: YofE unSnahfsa sn East St. Lous Zinc
ouiet East ct. Louis. spot and future,
500. Anthony, spot, 1.50ss.00.
Evening star., 1933-07-28
Dollar Makers
BY GEORGE T. EAGER,

One Of the most interesting ex-
amples Of a salesman,s ingenuity in
finding customers was recently quoted
by a large publisher. Twenty years
ago he was publishing a one-volume
reference encyclopedia Of facts and
Evening star., 1933-07-28
RESERVE RATIO REMAINS
UNCHANGED FOR WEEK
By the Associated Press.

By the Associat ted Press
The ratio Of total reserves Of the II
Federal Reserve banks to deposit and
Federal Reserve note liabilities COM
bined remained unchanged during the
week ended July 26. In the table that
follows the ratio is given for compar-
able periods. as announced by the Re-
serve Board:
Week ended July %. 6s4 Der cent
Previous week ... 6S4 per cent
same week last year. 5S.1 per cent