davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The border vidette., 1933-02-04
UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA NEWS

Tucson, Ariz Jan.-The re.
gistrations during the next two
weeks will hold the number Of
students in attendance at the
University of Arizona at approx:
imately the same figure as tho
second semester of last year, it,
was indicated by the first two
days of enrolment in courses.
Lowering of board and room
costs and establishment of a co.
operative dormitory ar1 factors
responsible for keeping many
students in school. it was said.
r. q. Gjelsness. Librarian of
the University of Arizona, has
prepared q group collection of
pamphlets and circulars concern
ing graduate study in America
and abroad. All fellowships.
scholarships and teaching as.
sistantships that are available to
University graduates have been
listed with the requirements for
obtaining such positions.
Adventure and romance.
stronger than any thriller. may
await some graduate of the col.
lege of mines and engineering OF
the University of Arizona. A
Los Angeles promoter has asked
for young student to accom-.
pany bin as an associate on q
gold expedition into Guatemala.
The party will leave in the sum.
mer and will probably be gone
for two years.
District directors for the Ari.
zona High Scnool Speech Arts
League for this year have been
named according to w. Arthnr
Cable. state director and mem Der
of the University of Arizona
faculty. The directors are:
Northern district, J. P. McVsy,
Flagstaff; eastern district, w. E.
Lutz, Morenci; central district,
Horace Kincaid, Tolleson, and
southern district, G. A. Carson,
Tucson.
Great corporations that build
their entire business structure
around the personality and abil.
ity of one man may some day be
able to tell their leaders, active
life span within one year. Prof.
Felix Bernstein believes. The
German statistician is visiting in
America and has been working
oE probable life spans in stats.
tics and x-ray,
University of Arizona studants
desiring practical jury duty
while in college will have an
opportunity 70 secure this ex.
perience during the second sem.
ester. Mock trials in the practice
court OF the college of law will
seek students from other col.
leges as jurors. it was indica led
this week. The selection Of
jurors will follow the regular
civil procedure.
Oxford students travelling with
the group constituting the Ok.
ford Movement we're quite anx.
ious to see Arizona, they told q
group at recent meeting in
Phoenix. A University of Ari-
zona Rhodes scholar, Wild Bill
Rogers" was the only American
who started q tradition at Oxford.
He introduced the only college
yell the English University las
and was active in so many things
at Oxford that my tbs and legends
have grown up about him.
The border vidette., 1933-02-04
For a Few
CentsaDay

The home with a tele-
phone has many advan.
tages-for a few cents a
day.
A telephone provides
priceless protection against
delay in case of sudden
illness, accident or fire.
1t provides the conven-
ience of saving countless
errands. 1t brings social
calls, invitations, and
banishes loneliness. It's
a contact with employers
who want to reach folks
the quickest way.
These, and many other
uses, are part OF the tele-
phones daily service.
r.
The Mountain States
Telephone & Telegraph Co.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Patterson Heads
Protest Delegation
to Governor Richie
Unions, Other
Organizations Send
Representatives

NEW YORK.-Headed by William
7. Patterson. National Secretary OF
the International Labor Defense,
delegation of representatives from
workers organizations left this city
yesterday noon to place the demands
Of New York's workers, black and
white, on Governor Albert C. Richie
Of Maryland for the release Of Fuel
Lee, framed Negro worker sentenced
to die this coming Friday. and for the
arrest and punishment Of the lynch
ers of George Armwood, at Princess
Anne last Wednesday night.
The delegation is composed Of Bill
Lawrence, Of the New York District
of the I. L. D., representing 1000
workers. Alex Bell of the Trade Union
Unity Council, with $4,000 workers,
Gene HeIling Of the National Needle
Trades Industrial Workers Union,
$4,000 workers; Lyman Barufkin and
Dioletis of the Food Workers Indus
trial Union, 300 workers: Philip Gold
of the Shoe and Leather Workers
Union, $4,000 workers; Sidney Horo-
WITT of the Metal. Workers Industrial
Union, 5000 workers; William L.
Fitzgerald, Griffin, Green, Frances
and Cartwright of the Harlem Section
of the I. L. D., Jesse Taft Of the
Laundry Workers Industrial Union,
500 workers.
The delegation will join with other
delegations converging on Baltimore
from New ENGLAND, Pennsylvania and
New Jersey cities.
Another delegation from New York
will leave today, following demon
stration called by the League of
Struggle and the Harlem Unemployed
Council at one O'Clock, at 131st St.
and Lenox Ave.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Food Workers Union
Strikes Carnival Lunch
to End Discrimination

NEW YORK, Oct. 24-Determined
to force compliance of the Carnival
Lunch Room, 14th ST., near Third
Ave-, with verbal agreement for
recognition Of their organization. the
Food Workers Industrial Union con-
tinued to picket the establishment
today despite police terror which on
Saturday resulted in the beating of
Sam Kramberg, organizer, and his ar
rest with Morris Modin end ,. Fran'-
on charges of disorderly conduct and
resisting arrest.
The strike started on Saturday
when the manager of the establish
ment sunmarily discharged members
Of the Food Workers Industrial Union
without explanation. When the shop
committee, which the management
had agreed to deal with, asked the
reasons for the disnlissals, they we're
informed that it was none of their
business. ..slhAsSls ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Perkins Announces
Renewed Drive to
Gust Foreign-Born
Doesn't Know Dies Bill
But Has Other Laws
to Use
BY SEYMOUR WALDMAN


Washington Bureau, Daily Worker)
WASHINGTON, Oct. "a. - Secre-
tary of Labor Frances Perkins today
gleefully announced that "since Mon
day" her department has intensified
its plans for the deportation of for
eign-born Russians illegally" in this
country. Thus the liberal representa-
tive of the Roosevelt cabinet gave
sharp notice that the impending Lit
vinov-Roosevelt recognition CONVEX
sations have in no way influenced or
changed the antagonistic policy of
the. administration towards militant
foreign-born labor leaders.
The secretary made her blunt an
nouncement in answer to the ques-
ton put by another correspondent:
rs the department studying the
question Of deporting Russians?"
Several people have written to me
asking for an investigation of Rus
slams in this country" declared Sec
rotary.
"Are these people officials of the
governmental" this writer asked.
mo they are not" was the reply.
Precisely under what government
regulations do you intend to deport
foreign born Russians?"
WELL" replied the secretary, in the
manner of one enumerating what
dishes will be served for dinner to-
night, "there is the provision for il
legal entry, the matter Of not being
able to provide support, and the adj
vocacy of oyerthrowing this govern
ment by forceful means"
Then you don't need the passage
of the Dies bill (proyides for the 'ex-
clusion and expulsion of alien Com
munists) for deporting these Rus
sianS?"
1.-THE Dies bill, the Dies bill? I've
never seen it," said the secretary, de-
spite the fact that she was queried
on this very bill in the first press
conference she gave as a cabinet Of
ficer, early last March.
When asked whether the Labor De-
partment will pass on the merits Of a
strike when called upon to do SO by
the Federal Emergency Relief Ad-
iitAAi'oVl AolOll oO Ol4ebO tilC
ization may withhold relief from "un-
justified" strikers, Miss Perkins re-
piled, evasively: It'll cross that bridge
when I come to it," In the light of
the fact that this is the second time
she has been asked that question in
two successive press conferences, the
bridge doesn't seem to be anywhere
in sight.
At the beginning Of the conference
the correspondents were given a
statement which the secretary char
acterized as "a further refinement Of
Our figures last k"-statistical
ballyhoo for the MIRA. Thoueh the
Labor Department reported that
MIRA. codes brought substantial
increase in average hourly earnings,
a decrease in average hours worked
per week and increased employment
In September" 1t failed to relate its
findings" to the increase in prices
which has resulted in widespread re-
duction of the real wages received by
the workers.
Have you any figures on the rela-
ton of hours and wages to the cost
Of living?" your correspondent asked.
mo, have not"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
500 A. F. of l.. Drivers
of Cleaners, Dyers on
Strike, Defy Officials

NEW YORK.-NGore than 500 driv-
ers in the cleaners and dyers' trade,
members Of A. F. of L. local 1876, came
out on strike Monday morning fol-
lowing a strike vote taken Sunday
night in which the majority voted
for the strike despite the local Of
ficials efforts to prevent it. The
strikers raised several hundred dol
lars for their strike fund at the meet
ing.
Action of the drivers Of Local 1876,
A. F. of L., has greatly encouraged
the strikers, led by the Cleaners, Dy-
ers' and Pressers' Union and will
strengthen the strike front against
the bosses.
For some time the rank and file
members of the union have been
demanding a strike for better condi-
lions but this has been headed off
by the A. F. of l.. officials despite
majority sentiment favoring it. The
strikers are determined to defy their
officials.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
World Money Fight
Looms as Roosevelt
Initiates the Dollar
Will Mean Concealed
Wage Cut for Workers
in All Countries

NEW YORK, Oct. 24.-Rumbling;
of another approaching battle il
the international currency war grow
louder today as Roosevelt prepared
to set his new infationary machin'
cry in motion.
In retaliation against the imitation
Of the American dollar, which give
American Imperialism an advan'
tage in the fight for foreign mar
kets, the French franc and thu
British pound are preparing to fgh
American initiation with their own
This will mean the outbreak
a fiercer currency fight than wa
ever seen during the London Emo
nomic Conference in June.
1t will mean that the capitals
rulers in each of these three coun
tries will lower the value Of it
own workers wages in order =
better compete for foreign markets
The fight against the cheapenini
of wages through initiation is tn
only way to stop the ruinous effect
on the workers of these three coun
tries of an international currenc,
war.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
IN. Y. Workers Court
Will Hold Reichstag
Fire Trial Tonight

NEW YORK.--The Nazi hang
men will go on trial before Work
ers' Court in the Central Opera
House tonight, when the startling
evidence of the Reichstag fire Is
presented TO workers jury elect
ed by mass organizations.
The role of Ernst Torgler will be
played by Max Bedacht; that of
Dimitroff by l. Amter; Robert Mi
nor viii be foreman of the workers
Jury; William Patterson will act as
judge, and Joseph Brodsky will be
attorney 70 rthe defense. David
Levinson, Philadelphia LID. law
yer, who was barred from acting at
the trial in Germany, will be chair
man.
The trial will be held in Central
Opera House, 9th st. and Third
Ave, at pm. tonight. Admission
is rs cents.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Dye Ranks Broken;
Police, UTW Heads
Force Mems Return
Must Now Keep Gains
Won by N. T. w. u.
Leadership

PATERSON, N. j., Oct. 24-Tne
leaders of the United Textile Work
ers Union. aided by an army Of DO
lice and gunner in every mill, broke
the ranks of the dye strikers this
morning and forced part OF the
strikers back to work. The break in
the strike was made by Eli Keller
and Jack Rubinstein, Lovestoneite or
ganizers Of the U.T.W. and Frank
Schweitzer, the U.T.W. secretary, in
the same treacherous manner that
they have tried to break the strike
from the beginning. The silk strike
of 10000 workers continues.
At last nights meeting of the A.
F. Of L. dye workers in Turn Hall,
the dye workers present showed
clearly their opposition to returning
to work. The U.T.W. leaders did not
announce the vote, which was taken
by secret ballot, but told the workers
to go home and listen to the radio
and the vote would be announced at
ten O'Clock. At $3.50 in the evening,
the Paterson News came out with an
extra, and here for the first time
the U.T.W. leaders announced the re-
suits OF the vote, undoubtedly the
figures being doctored. The vote an
nounced was 1911 to return to work
and 1912 to reject the terms offered
by the company. Not that many
voted, the ALL. having only q total
OF about 5000 members. The work.
ers, voted, undoubtedly, to remain
away from work, but the vote was
delayed and doctored while the CAPT.
talist press was used to propaganda
the workers to return.
Because Of the fact that the Ma
tonal Textile Workers Union pur-
fCoNTINUEn ON PAGE rEo,t
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
State Dept, Chase
Bank. HushMacIlado
100000 Robbery
FIX President of Cuba
Was Paid Graft for
Loan Privileges

Bloody Machado. ousted ruler Of
Cuba. robbed 5000 600 from $l2,-
OOOO00 trust fund with the knowl-
edge and protection Of the American
state department under President
Hoover in return for huge loan
privileges granted to the Rcckefellar-
controlled Chase National Bank, was
brought out in testimony before the
Senate Investigating committee,
Warrington reports showed today.
A letter from the files of the
Chase National Bank showed that
the bank knew Macho 10 was short
the 100000 in 1881. The bank and
the state department acted together
to get concessions from Machado for
the Chase National Bank in return
ing for hushing up the disappearance
of the 100000.
The same letter further shows that
Machado had an unpaid balance Of
$4,000 on a personal loan.
The Chase National Bank helped
Bloody Machado graft millions, and
through the state department aided
Machado in his murder Of workers
and students for fighting against
Machado's Wall Street rule.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25

diately to fascist Jugo-Slavia.
Frank Borich has been active
In the strike of the U.M.W.A.
miners, lighting with the rank and file
for union recognition and against
the John L. Lewis henchmen. Lewis,
who has spent most of his time work
ing with the N.R.A. and Department
Of Labor in Washington, acting to
break the strike, undoubtedly figures
large in the precipito,ls move by the
government to remove Borich from
the coal fields at this critical point
for the miners.
The International Labor Defense,
which has been fighting for his free
dom, since his arrest a year ago on
the request of United Mine Workers
OF Ameria officials, announced that
the case would Immediately be taken
to the United States Supreme Court.
NEW YORk.-An appeal to all
workers throughout the, country to
save Frank Borich, secretary of the
National Miners Union, from imn1e-
date deportation to Jugo-Slavia, was
made today by William L. Patterson,
national secretary Of the Interna-
tional Labor Defense, Jack Stachel,
of the Trade Union Unity League,
and Israel Amter, National Secretary
of. the Unemployed Councils:
Secretary of Labor Perkins has
ordered Frank Borich deported i'm
mediately to fascist Jugo-Slavia," says
the appeal. This is q move to be-
gin, the beheading Of all militant
trade union movements. 1t is an at
tempt to terrorize the foreign-born
workers engaged in struggle for bread
and work. It is an attempt to pre-
vent any formation Of block for
struggle between foreign and native
born.
mot Only Frank Borich is involved.
Warrants of deportation are out
standing against Todor Antonoff, OF
the Auto Workers Union; Sam Paul,
leader Of the New England workers,
and many others.
Frances Perkins, secretary OF La
Dor, at Washington must receive a
flood of kilograms from every ma
tional, district, and local organi5a-
ton, demanding the cancellation of
deportation warrants against these
workers leaders, and the right to
organize, strike, and picket.
1--WE urge every worker, and every
workers organization, local, district,
and national, Immediately to send
funds to carry on the legal end of
this struggle, to the international
Labor Defense, Room 430, 80 E. 18th
ST., New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Minor Will Expose NJ RIA at
Anti-Injuncti0n Trial Today

NEW YORK.-An affidavit reveal
ing the vicious use of the injunction
against striking workers, especially
under the N.R.A., and demanding a
trial by jury, has been presented to,
and will be argued before the County
Court of Brooklyn, Smith and Scher-
merhorn StS., by Robert Minor, Com
munist candidate for Mayor, when
his case comes up for pleading at 10
a. m. today.
Minor and Jack Rosenberg, young
striker, who faces trial with him, were
arrested Sept. 6, for picketing in def
ance of an injunction granted to the
Progressive Table Company, an N.R.A.
furniture plant. Joseph Tauber, In
ternational Labor Defense Attorney,
will defend Rosenberg while Minor,
as In hearing Sept. rs, will defend
himself.
This is case where an unscrupu-
lous employer" reads the affidavit
which Minor and Rosenberg have sub
mitted, "resorting to perjury and sub
ornation Of perjury, is making use
of and has at his full disposal the
machinery Of the law to crush the
lives of many working class families,
to enforce starvation wages (Which
at the time the trouble arose were
as low as $500 per week. and slave
conditions
Infamous, indecent contempt for
the rights of the people" the affidavit
continues, could not be more clearly
expressed. Out of his own court
documents the complainant proves
that he is using the courts to decree
feudai regime under which the
workers can join only an organization
approved by the employer, and to be
utilized by the employer to perpetu-
ate low wages.
.. Your Opponents (Minor and
Rosenberg, defendaats) are demand
ing the right to have this issue
brought out in the open air before
jury OF American people (prefer-
ably Of the working class, who them
selves have similar problems OF feed
ing, ciothing and steltering the fami-
lies in this time Of desperate economic
crises-men and women who are rep
resenting the diversified political, eco
nonlic and social views Of this COM
munity could and should decide the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Worker Delegates
Protest Nazi Rally
at City Hall Today
Nazis Boast Plans Are
Already Made for
Police Guard

NEW YORK.-While a New York
Nazi leader boosted that the police
department had already arranged for
q heavy guard at the German Day"
Nazi rally next Sunday evening,
Mayor John P. O'Brien announced
yesterday he would hold an open
hearing at 2:30 pm. today to decide
whether or not to permit the meet
ing.
Many delegations representing
trade unions and workers organiza-
tions will be at the City Hall to fight
against permission for the Nazi meet
ing. Robert Minor, Communist Party
candidate for Mayor, will head a
delegation from the Party. Other del
egations will represent the Trade
Union Unity League, the Information
al Labor Defense, the New York
Committee to Aid Victims of German
Fascism, and many other workers Or
CARNATIONS.
At meeting of Nazis in New York
Turn Halle, Lexington Ave. and 85th
ST., last night, Eugene H. Kaplan,
Nazi, announced that he had made
arrangements with police inspector
for 100 uniformed cops, ten mounted,
and others In plain clothes,
The Nazis applauded thunderously
when Rev. William Popcke read tel
egram from the Civil Liberties Union
offering its services to help them get
permission to hold their rally.
Anticipating that Mayor O'Brien
would find way to permit the meet
ing, despite his demagogic disap-
prevail Of 1t, workers of New York
pushed preparations for q monster
counter demonstration in front of
the ar1nory, at Lexington Ave. and
26th ST., at $50 pm, next Sunday
night.
The Trade Union Unity Council
yesterday issued call to all militant
trade unions, and to all rank and file
A. F. of L. workers to turn out in
thousands to protest against the
meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25

tangled, chaotic, writhing in hope
less unbalance, has been sharpened
under the goadings Of the Roosevelt
N. r. A. program. The contradic-
tons and inner struggles of large
groups of monopoly capital against
one another have risen until they
flared up into the light Of day. The
ill-concealed battle in the auto in
dustry between the Wall Street mon
opoly group Of General Motors and
the Ford monopoly is case in point.
In addition, the contradictions and
conflicts between monopoly and nom
monopoly capital have been whipped
into open snarling battles. The
fights between the Mellon aluminium
monopoly and the small non-rnon-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25
Student Delegate
Leaves for Cuba

NEW YORR.-The first represer-
'ative of a delegation organized by
the Anti-Imperialist League to in
vestigate conditions in Cuba is leav-
ing Thursday. Walter Rellis repre-
senting the National Student League,
will attend the Congress of Ala
Izquierda Estudiantil, the left VIM
student organization of the island.
This student delegate, expelled from
City College for his anti-war activi-
ties, will join the rest of the COM
mittee in tour of Cuba. They rep
resent revolutionary and A. F. of L.
unions, professionals, intellectuals
and youth delegates.
A send-off for the student dele
gate is to take place tonight at Ma
tional Student League headquarters,
583 Sixth Ave.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25

toward the increasing use Of Illegal
and extra-legal violent suppression
against striking workers--in a word,
1t is toward the increasing Fas-
citation Of the bourgeois State that
the Roosevelt government drives
ruthlessly forward.
As the crisis deepens, and particu-
larry as 1t becomes difficult for the
Roosevelt government to hide that
fact, the ruling class Fascist ruth
lessness that always lay concealed
within the coils Of Roosevelt,s hon.
eyed words is coming into the open.
After six months OF frantic efforts
to solve the crisis through the hope
less measures Of State subsidies to
monopoly capital, inflatiouazy slim.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25

some extent in protecting the Wall
Street monopoly capitalists from too
great losses. It has frightened their
grip on the country's economy. It
has fed them with huge subsidies
(R. F. c., etc. taken directly from
people in taxes. 1t has legalized
monopoly prices to the consumer,
forbidding, by the N. r. A. codes,
any underselling that might come
from the non-monopoly producers.
Cut In Real Wages
ROOSEVELT has raised prices-the
~ cost of food has leaped with rec
ord-breaking speed over 20 per cent
in six months!
1t is in the light Of these rising
prices that the strategy behind the
promises of wage ''minimums" be-
comes acidly clear. II was TO clamp
q brake on wages, to throttle any
tContinued on Page Three1
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-25

ulation, forced destruction Of goods,
etc. the Roosevelt government faces
the coming winter with unmistak-
able forebodings Of inevitable inten-
sification Of the crisis.
Contradiction Intensified
ONE thing is becoming increasingly
v clear-that the Wanted N. r. A.
not only has failed to solve the crisis
has, in reality, intensified it.
Tho fundamental cause OF the
neutrality-suspicious." in the face
Of an impoverished market--has been
aggravated by the N. r. A. to
remarkable degree.
Every capitalist contradiction, en-