davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
MANDAN MAN dies
AS HIS Navy PLANE
DIVES into OCEAN
Lieutenant William S. Arthur
Victim of Accident Off
California
BODY HAS NOT BEEN FOUND
Won Prominence as Athlete
When Student At Mandan
High School

Lieutenant William s. Arthur, 81
year-old U. S. navy flier who was a
native of Mandan. was killed Tuesday
when his single plane crashed
at sea five miles off La Jolla. CAL
Arthur was the son OF s. e. Arthur,
city auditor, and Mrs. Ar
thur. who reside at ITO Fifth St..
Mandan.
No trace Of his body has been found.
Only few bits Of wreckage were
Lieutenant Arthur was engaged In
gunnery exercises when his plane
suddenly dived, striking the water
after drop of 1000 feet. The cause
Of the crash Is not known. The plane
was attached to Squadron VF-1-B Of
the battle force aircraft squadrons.
Was Born at York, N. ID.
Lieutenant Arthur was born at
York, N. D., in 1906 and moved to
Mandan with his parents when a
child. He was educated in the Man.
dan schools, being graduated with
the class of 1924 from Mandan high
school, where he won state wide
prominence as a football and basket
ball player.
He entered the U. S. Naval Acad-
envy at Annapolis in 1925. after Sc
mester at the University Of North
Dakota, and was graduated from the
institution in 1929. Following hi
graduation he spent one year on thu
u. 8. s. Maryland and one year al
the navy flying school at Pensacola
Fla. He had been with the flying
corps on the Pacific coast for the
last two years.
Lieutenant Arthur was not mar.
ried. Besides his parents he leaves
two sisters and one brother. Sisters
and brothers are Mrs. Earl CRuth)
Owens Of 80 Tenth St., south. Bis
marck. and Miss Janet Arthur AND
Donald Arthur OF Mandan. Donald
Arthur was prominent as a basket
ball player at North Dakota State
college. from which institution he
was graduated last spring.
Funeral arrangements have not
been made. pending the finding Of
the body.
Relative Gives Details
Gordon Lindsey, brother of Mrs
Arthur. ip telephone conversation
from Los Angeles, informed the fam.
lily at Mandan that Lieutenant Ar
thur and his squad had been engaged
in gunnery practice, part of the drill
consisting of a 2,OO0-foot power dive
toward a target on the surface Of
the sea. The pilot had made several
Of the dives successfully. straighten.
ing out his plane and firing at the
target just above the water level. but
on the last one the ship failed te
straighten out and plunged into tht
sea, Lindsey said.
Destroyers and planes began an i'm.
mediate search which continued latt
Tuesday night but were unable to To-
cate the body.
Arthur was a member of the Man
dan lodge. A. F. and A. NJ, and hat
taken the third degree at specia
session Of the Mandan lodge. acting
under a special dispensation from thu
Grand Lodge, while at home on
furlough July 8. 1928. His father
S. E. Arthur. was master Of the Man
dan lodge at the time and conferred
the degree.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
SPANISH FIND ARMS

Madrid. Dec. l3.-(R-Government
,,fficials. pushing their roundup Of
participants In SPANS anarchist re-
volt. reported the discovery Of large
quantities Of arms "wednesday In
towns and cities In which the uprising
reged most ficrcely.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
WILL PAY FRIDAY

London, Dec. l3.-(ReA check for
el.50OO0O Is expected to be handed
ever to the United States in Wash
ington Friday by Great Britain as q
roken payment Of Its war debts, It was
suthoritatively stated here Wcdnes-
Jay
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
IAPs TO NAME sA1To

Tokyo. Dec. acknowledgements
said the next japanese ambassadors
to Washington will be Hiroshi 6aito.
former consul-general In New York.
now minister to the Netherlands. Thu
government said nothing.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
WOULD CLARITY LAW

Washington. Dec. l3.-tP)-The ex-,
crossed attitude Of President Roose-
Welt toward revision Of the new securi-
Ties act Is that the purpose should be
Qualification rather than modification.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
APPOINT NEW CONlMISSIONER

AFFOINT NEW CUMM16B1ONEK
aelfridge. N. OAK. Dec, 13.-John
Shields. former auditor. register Of
deeds and treasurer OF Sioux county
vas appointed to succeed County
Commissioner James Turner. who re-
signed recently. After his appoint
ment Shields was elected chairman Of
the board.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-12-13
BYRD FINDS sTowAWAYs

(P,-Thrcc young New Zealand stow
ayays With South Polar amtltio.ls
were discovered IN \ lifehoat. Admiral
Byrd put them to swabbins decks.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
National Parks Airway
Representative To Give
illustrated Talk to Coun-
Gil Members on June Is

The Labor Movement and dele
gates of the Silver Bow Trades
and Labor Council will be given a
trip by air from San Francisco to
New York in an illustrated talk to
be given by Mr.. Fredericks of the
National Parks Airway, June 10, in
the Council Hall. The pictures will
show a transcontinental trip ON n
of the large planes used by the
transc0ntinental companies in the
iir service. There are large NUM-
bers of aerial pictures. All the
principle airpOrts will be shown
between New York and San Fran
cisco, as well as aerial pictures of
all the large cities along the route.
In addition, there will be shown
the radio range beacon, the two
way radio communicating system
between the plane and the ground
stations and the in which
the weather reports are commune
Gated to the pilot in the ship.
''The educational value of this
picture as well as the scenic value
is almost as good as a trip over
this route by airplane," said Mr..
Ferguson.
All delegates to the Council are
urged to attend the meeting of
June the 18th as well as members
of organized labor. The Council
will meet at 1880 o'clock to dis
pose of its usual business and then
the pictures will be shown imme-
diately following.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
Carpenters Auxiliary Holds
Monthly Social

The Ladies' Auxiliary of Carpen-
ters' Union No. 222, held their reg
ular monthly social meeting at the
home of Mrs. j. M. Davidson, last
Thursday evening. Games and cards
provided entertainment, and later a
tempting luncheon was enjoyed.
Those attending the affair were; Mrs.
w. Hunter, Mrs. Art Clark, Mrs. Ern-
est Wilson, Mrs. Chas. McBroom,
Mrs. Dave Walsh, Mrs. Ed Berg, Mrs.
S. Johnson, Miss Dorothy McBroom,
Miss Rowena Gaffney, and Mrs. Da-
wilson.
Nomination and election of officers
will take place at the next business
meeting scheduled for June 8, 1888,
at 8 p. m. All members are urged
to attend.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT
VISITS BUTTE LOCALS

AT a joint meeting of the Hotel
and Restaurant Workers and the
Womens' Protective Union, Chas.
Malloy presided over one of the
best attended meetings these two
organizations have had for some
time.
Brother Malloy introduced to the
membership Edward Flore, Inter
national President of the Hotel and
Restaurant Employees and Bever-
age Dispensers International AL
lance who is visiting the different
locals throughout the United
States and Canada.
President Flore stated in his talk
that the membership in the organ
ization was showing a good growth
and with the legalizing of beer the
International Union was putting on
a vigorous campaign to organize
the Bartenders.
President Flore stated that the
catering industry in the east was
showing a steady increase in busi-
ness and that employment in this
line is increasing.
President Flore also stated that
many new locals had been organized
and the locals already organized
had shown a great increase IN
membership and were facing a bet
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
HUMAN ASPECTS
OF UNEMPLOY-
MENTAND RELIEF
(James M. Williams, University
of North Carolina Press, 1881
CONTINUED from last week.
PART IL.
The New Poor,

The depression with its millions Of
new poor did not come suddenly. In
the most prosperous years of the past
decade one million five hundred thou
sand men were out of work raising to
two million three hundred fifteen
thousand in 1927.
Unemployment inevitably weakens
or destroys a wholesome pride in in
dependence. In cities where no men
or women without children were re-
lieved at the public welfare office
those in dire need became desperate
and sometimes would borrow children.
Where only married men were re-
lieved, a man in desperation got a
wife. How will these marriages born
of desperation affect the family Of
the future? Children are Inundated
by their playmates for living on char
ity-as for the youth-"why its MAX
ing buns of these young fellows;"
This pauperization of the unem-
ployed is due to our welfare prac-
tees. There are two remedies: ~
Putting relief entirely in the hands
of those who have training and ex-
perience in relief work and ~ pro-
viding work relief as far as possible.
"When you search the house, de-
mand documentary evidence, turn in
terviewing in inquisition and refuse To
give aid till every evidence of re-
sources is exhausted, you invite de-
ceit and trickery. When in addition
you herd the folks together in crow
ded offices you humiliate them be-
yond measure. When your newspa-
pers carry headlines about "welfare
frauds" and "dole cheaters" they do
not contribute noticeably to your
clients pride and self respect. When
you rush your people through hurried
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
COUNCIL NOTES

The meeting of the Council last
Tuesday was well attended and the
delegates present showed great in
terest in the reports of the various
committees that rendered their re-
ports.
Communications were received
from Senators Erickson and Wheel
er ON the copper tariff question as
well as a communication from Rep
resentative Monaghan.
The report of the Grievance COM
mittee was received as progress,
the Legislative committee made the
following recommendations and
these were concurred in by the
Council. That Horace Casey be
endorsed for Collector of Customs
in Montana, that the recommended
tiOns of the American Association
for Labor Legislation on the Wag-
ner employment office be concur
red in and the Senators and Rep
resentatives be notified of the COun-
ellis action, as well as recOmmen-
datiOns of the State Federation Of
Labor. The committee made no
recommendations ON the office of
Labor Commissioner.
Brother Palmer reported for the
joint committee of the Two COun-
ellis meeting with the Employers
committee which was received as
progress.
1t was reported that craftsmen
are in demand in the new re-fOr-
estratiOn project of the govern
ment and it is understood that they
IRE to receive the regular $50 per
month for their services. The
Council went on record protesting
this, and will so notify the SEN
atOrs and Representatives at Wash
ingtOn. The Councils position in
this matter is that the prevailing
rate of wages should be paid these
men in the locality where they are
employed.
1t was reported by Brother Con-
nOrs, business agent for the Cab
and Taxi Cab Drivers Union, that
the Cab Drivers had signed a new
agreement with their employers and
that all cab companies in the City
had signed up with the Cab Drivers
except the City and Owl Cab lines;
these are unfair to the Cab Drivers
Organization at the present time
and unless they sign up before next
Tuesday the matter will be brought
before the Council for a general
declaration of unfairness.
President Malloy stated that Mr..
Ferguson of the National Parks
Airwsys wished to give an illus
trated talk on the Air industry. Mr..
Ferguson was invited to be at the
Council, June IS. The Council
will meet at 1880 P. M. on the night
of June ID instead of the usual time
s o'clock to dispose of routine mat
tiers before the address of Mr.. Fer
gusOn.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01

ter outlook for employment for
their members.
President FlOre stated that it
was impossible for him to stay in
the City for the regular meeting of
the Council, but he delegated Chas.
Malloy, president of the Council, to
carry his message of good will to
the Council and his regrets that he
vas unable to meet with the dele
gates.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01
HERE IS INDUSTRIAL RECOVERY BILL TEXT

OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES, 19S1-5,777
evictions.
Families are not only evicted but
their household goods are sold. They
are left to sleep on the floors and IN
flop houses or old churches.
Such brutal evictions as one city
marshal attempted-that of trying to
move o bed out from in under a child
critically sick with fever have re-
suited in pitched battles with the po-
lice by the family and other ten
ants.
The lack Of heat and clothing can
be understood as well as the lack
of care of the health. No matter
how heavily the rich should be taxed
to support the unemployed the latter
would continue to be the chief suf-
ferers because of the depression.
Ben C. Marsh, U. S. S. Commits
sioner on Unemployment Relief, De-
cember, 1901 have seen the esti-
mate (~reliafj as 100000, OOO-I am
going to be conservative and put it
at 100000 900, but for each of the
last two years, 1880 and 1881, the
average in lost wages and salaries
not including wage cuts but from I'M
employment was over $4,000, O00, 900
a year."
Paul U. Kellogg, December, 1921
eve must not forget that the heavy
end of the burden of industrial UNI
employment comes down on the fam
lilies of wage no matter
if the federal government, the states,
the counties and private charitable
agencies help them, they are bearing
the main burden"
Nerves Shaken.
We find bewilderment and mental
confusion, a loss of assurance and a
sense of futility and inferiority and
on the other hand an aggressive re-
sentiment and bitterness.
There are two main types of suf-
ferers-the well-to-do who has taken
a fall and suffers from disappoint-
ment and modification for he IAN
not keep up with the Joneses-and
the unemployed who is up against
dire need, where the real situation is
hunger, cold-people living in tents
in the winter, children barefoot in
the snow, improper shelter and cloth
ing. People with imaginary woes
would do well to get interested in
those with real troubles.
Morale Tottering.
Personality Indignation making the
individual effective in social adjust
ment.
Approximately 100000 boys with a
scattering of girls wander about the
u. S., most of whom have left their
homes which unemployment has made
~unbearable; the majority are between
the ages of sixteen and twenty-one.
One boy was back and forth between
San Francisco and New Orleans be-
cause he had to move on.
In 1881 over eight hundred tran
sients were killed on the highways of
California.
The typical comment of the self
righteous justice after giving a jail
term and hence a jail record is eff
every town gave you what I'm giving
you, you'd soon stay at home where
you belong"
"Move on, bum," is the universal
greeting to those half-starved, hunt
ed and d~emoralized unfortunate
youths.
The Indignation of personality in
wolves the satisfaction of two main
organic desires: the desire for ac-
fContinued on Page Twol
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01

WASHINGTON-(FP)-The Federated Press here
with furnishes to its readers the text of Title 1.-The Indus
trial Recovery bill sent to Congress, May II, by President
Roosevelt, as attached to the Public Works bill. (Sec. z
is known as the Labor Charter s%ection)
Title Industrial Recovery. Declaration of Policy.
Sec. IA national emergency productive of wide
spread unemployment and disorganization of industry,
which burdens interstate commerce, affects the public
welfare, and undermines the standards of living of the
American people, is hereby declared to exist. 1t is hereby
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01

There can be no prosperity
without justly high wages.
Earnings of working people
are the basis and index of
progress in any community.
Montana labor news., 1933-06-01

The American standard of
living must be maintained
in order that American in
stitutions may not 81
ject to perils of dis Wstos,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11
Death of DainOff
Mourned by Union

NEW YORK.-Members Of the
Architectural, Ornamental, Iron and
Bronze Workers Union, Local So,
mourn the loss Of one of their fellow
members, brother Jacob Dainoff,
who died on Saturday, Sept. 80.
With the death Of brother Dainoff,
the union has lost one Of its most
active and courageous fighters for
the cause of the workers. Brother
Dainoff was one of the builders and
leaders Of the union who always
stood in the forefront of all the
struggles the union has conducted.
Brother Dainoff was a victim Of the
miserable conditions the iron and
bronze workers are forced to live
under. In commemorative the death
Of brother Dainoff, the iron and
bronze workers therefore pledge
themselves to build up a strong
militant union and continue the
struggle for which brother Dainoff
offeroes hi-- ="
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11
.TaiIors' Picket Line
Attacked; II Jailed

NEW YORK.--A picket line of
striking custom tailors employed in
the Fifth Ave. shops was attacked
yesterday. The mass picket line was
parading along 44th st. and Fifth
Ave-, when dispersed. Twelve strik-
ers were arrested.
The strike is led by the Custom
Tailors' Department of the Needle
Trades Workers Industrial Union.
Grover Whalen, local N. r. A. chief,
and Sidney Hillman, member of the
National Labor Board and president
of the Analgamated Clothing Work
erS' Union, are cooperating with the
bosses to break the strike Of 5000
workers.
Wages in this industry, which is
making clothes for the aristocracy
which buys in the Fifth Ave. shops
is niSerably low.
The union reports that funds are
needed to conduct the strike. Con-
tributions should be sent to the
unions headquarters at 131 W. 28th
ST.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11
'Refute Nazi Boast
Barred in Expose,
H. BarbusSe Urges
BY MARGUERITE YOUNG.
From the Washington Bureau of the
Daily Worker

WASHINGTON, Oct. 10-Henri
Barbusse called upon Americans to-
day to 'open their eyes" to the tragic
import" of the secret Nazi document
just published by the Daily Worker,
and to reject the suggestion chat sit
would be 'child's play to draw Am
erica in on the side of Hitler"
The famous French author and war
veteran paused to comment on the
expose before beginning an anti-war
address in a theatre near the White
House. He said:
1.-THE publication by the Daily
Worker Of the Nszi secret document
is q revelation Of the most tragic
import. But we-who come from
Europe-we are not really surprised
at the sinister disclosures which the
document gives us concerning the
maneuvers Of the Naxis, concerning
the spying and the systematic poi
soning of public opinion in Amer
lea and other foreign countries. We
know the mean and shameful pro-
cedure of the agents of a govern
ment which is subjugating and as
sassinating the German people aft
err having deceived them.
what the agents of Hitler in
America say with respect to the
Reichstag case throws a terrible
light on what is behind the trial.
Everything in the document con-
firms the Brown Book disclosures
and justifies the whole campaign
which is being carried on to save
the innocent victims of the Leipzig
trial and other victims of Hitherto
persecution against Jews and the
whole working class.
ut Is imperative that Americans
should open their eyes and reject
the Nazis' contention that it would
be 'child's play to draw America
In on the side of Hitler"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11
Third Day Of
Registration

NEW YORK.-Workers who still
request information on registration
can call at or telephone the Com
munist Election Campaign office at
1879 Broadway, Room 52s, Granercy
$3.50, or find spah information in
the Communist Election pamphlet.
This is the third day of registra-
ton. The election places are open
from pm. until 1880 pm. every
day until Saturday, which is the
last day, when they are open from
am. to 1890 pm.
HOW TO ENROLL
At the time of registering, after
you have signed the registration book
you will receive a white enrolment
blank.
Underneath this, there are the
names of all the parties and their
emblems and under each party there
is q circle. Look for the Communist
Party and the hammer and sickle
emblem and place cross inside the
circle directly underneath. Then sign
your name. After this, place the
blank into an envelope which will
be supplied to you and place the en-
velope into the Enrolment Box, which
you will find right there. In this way
you become an enrolled voter in the
Communist Party and will be en-
titled to vote for the Party candidates
at the primaries in 1884.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11
Students to March
in Protest Against
College Explosions
United Front Student
Groups to See 0 Brien;
Minor Will Speak

NEW YORK, Oct. 10.-In defiant
answer to the City College admins
tration, the Board Of Higher Educa-
ton and the Tammany officials,
thousands of students, workers and
taxpayers will demonstrate this Sat-
urday morning in protest against
the reign of terror that has been
instituted at c. c. N. Y.
The demonstration, led by large
student band, which will start from
Washington So. Park, foot Of Fifth
Ave, at $50 am. and march along
Broadway to City Ifall, is called by
the United Front Committee for the
Reinstatement of Expelled and sus-
pended City College Students which
consists Of the National Student
League, LI.P.A. and other student
and worker anti-war organizations.
At City Hall a delegation will be
elected to visit Mayor O'Brien and
demand the reinstatement OF the 80
expelled and suspended CCN.Y. STU
dents who were ousted for opposing
military training at City College.
The delegation, will also demand
complete abolition of R.O.T.C., ces-
sation of oppressive measures against
academic freedom and genuine stu
dent self government.
Robert Minor, Communist candi-
date for Mayor, has been invited to
speak at the demonstration. Other
speakers will include expelled and
present students at City College,
workers and teachers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-11

was not in the Hotel Pennsylvania be-
cause of the liberalism of Wolfe, but
because Of the backing Of the thou.
sands of workers who are on strike
The parting shot was q clear cut
statement Of union members and
organizers that unless satisfactory
results were gotten out, Of the N. r.
A. offices within the next week the
strikers would invade the Hotel
Pennsylvania to eat and sleep there.
The Custom Tailors' Union, affili-
ated with the Trade Union Unity
League, are striking for 4O-houl
week, a $45 minimum wage for me-
chanics, $35 for finishers and helpers
the elimination of home work, and all
workers to be employed on the prem
Uses Of the concern.
Seventy-five Of the shops which
struck under the leadership Of the
Trade Union Unity League have al
ready been settled with victories fol-
the workers. Among these are the
Cadeloc, the Blau and Rollnick, the
Donald Hopkins, Fink Brothers and
Bergmann and Levy. Negotiations are
going on with other important firms