davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
News Flash

NEW YORK.-The City Commit
tee of the Young Peoples Socialist
League has announced a demonstra-
ton against German fascism today
at Union Square.
This demonstration, called only by
the Y.P.SL. follows after many eff
forts by the Young Communist
League to develop united front
movement of youth against German
fascism. Last week a united front
demonstration against the fascist
atrocities in Germany was held be-
fore the German consulate attended
by one thousand. This action was
organized at united front confer
ence which was originally called by
the Rand School. But the leader
ship of the Y.P.SL. has opposed all
efforts of welding together unified
movement of young workers and
students.
The youth of this city should make
today's demonstration the occasion
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

of the Share-the-WorR plan propoSeo
by Teagle Of Standard Oil and other
employers and advocated by the
Hoover administration as means OF
solving" the Unemployment situa-
ton. Its adoption will introduce q
nation wide wage slashing campaign
to reduce still further the present
starvation wage levels of the workers
T.U.U.L. Fought Bill.
At recent senate hearings on the
Black bill representatives Of the
Trade Union Unity League appeared
and exposed the bill as intended to
create the illusion that unemploy-
ment will be solved by this means and
thus stifle the struggle for unem-
ployment relief and insurance. The
representatives demanded a short
work day for the workers with no re-
duction in pay. No such safeguards
against pay cuts are provided in the
Black bill.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

hands this-a-way and that-A-way.
That's Mr.. BrOdsly in him. declared
Wright.
Raising his voice, the Solicitor
cried:
"Are yOu going to declare for jus
tice bought and sold for Jew money
from New York?
At this point Leibowitz once again
demanded that the Judge declare
mistrial, but motion was denied.
Ignoring completely the damaging
testimony introduced by the defense
and its success in smashing the pro-
secution's case, Bailey, the Attorney
Generals assistant made a speech
resounding with hollow oratory.
Appeal to Sectional Prejudice.
He hammered away against the
influence of the North" and spoke
tenderly about the "sanctity of moth
erhood." In sanctimonious tones he
glorified the character Of Victoria
Price, the discredited state "star"
witness and declared that she didn't
come in here dressed in New York
clothes, either, like Ruby Bates"
Pointing to the defense table and
referring to the lawyers seated there
as that crowd" Bailey shouted:
"They come down here to obstruct
justice in this court"
Pleadingly, he asked the jury 70
believe the tale told by Victoria Price
because "she stayed clear Of the sim
lister influences Of New York"
Danger of lynch action against
the Negro boys and their lawyers in
creased perceptibly as spectators in
CONTINUED ON PAGE THRED
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
Pittsburgh Smashes Thru
in "Daily" Drive!

THE PITTSBURGH district has smashed through
L the new quota it set for itself in the Daily
Worker drive By sending in 1925 yesterday it
raised its total to $522.74.
These coal miners and steel workers have made
untold sacrifices for their paper What about you!
Receipts in the drive have fallen down to the danger
point Is SO cents too much to ask to keep your
fighting DAILY" alive? Send that half dollar TODAY
without waiting Get half dollars from your friends
Speed funds to the Daily Worker so E. 18th St. n. Y
Received Yesterday siOsos Total to date s26Ss7.s4
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
I'LL. WORKERS DEFY MILITIA

gion hoodlums and other scum mobi-
lized to try to smash the march. A
committee is to be elected to see
Governor Horton who is responsible
for the statewide attacks that have
been raging the past forty-eight
hours.
In the attack on the Chicago col
umn at Ottawa the workers heroical-
ly defended themselves against the
fierce tear gas attacks. Many work
ers were fiercely beaten, eighteen
were arrested including Karl Lock-
ner, leader OF the state unemployed.
These were freed by determined &C
ton of the workers. and later were
re-arrested after a sharp struggle.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

tasks yesterday and today, and to
visit, one by one all the families on
their relief lists who have unmarried
sons between the ages Of IS and Is,
who are American citizens and ply
Sically fit.
Investigators were given white
blanks and yellow blanks to make
their reports on, the yellow being for
those who would not consent to the
forced labor.
For these under q years Of age,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

NEW YORK.-The recruiting of the
jobless for forced labor in the Roose-
welt "reforestation" camps has begun
in New York. 1t has every aspect
of drafting, not just recruiting.
All Home Relief Bureau inyestiga-
tors were called by their superiors in
to special meetings yesterday, and Or
dered to report for work today,
though they usually do not work on
Saturday.
They were told to drop all other
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
AS We Go To Press
CBy Our Correspondent

DECATUR, Ala, April DE
Tense Attorney Samuel S. LeibOw-
itz will complete his summation
speech Saturday morning.
He will be followed by Attorney
General Knight, who has one hour
and One-hah.
Judge Horton Will then charge
the Jury, and it Is expected that
they will retire to consider the
verdict about the middle OF the
afternoon.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

OTTAWA, Ill, April Karl
LockHer, secretary of the Illinois
Unemployed Council, and Pemmny
Cent, Martin Sadela and Helen
Sukolo, hunger marchers, were still
held in Jail today when the rest of
80 marchers arrested yesterday were
released.
SPRINGFIELD, April Tin spite
of and in defiance of the terror the
Illinois State Hunger Marchers' con-
ference will be opened here today
with those marchers who have been
able to get through the lines Of mill
tiamen, police thugs, American Le-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
Senate Passes 3O>HOnr
Stagger Plan Bill
Plan Advocated by Hoover Administration
Introduces Nation Wide Pay Slashes

bill the Senate
bill calls for 6hour day and
effect of two during the present emergency
dwib
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
(By Our Special Correspondent
nFCATUR Ala


and
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

of united action and break down this
and every other attempt to hinder
united struggles.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
SCOTTSBORO EXTRA ON SUNDAY!

Daily will
ersat Irregular
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
STATE RANTS OF JEW JUSTICE
FROM N. "; IGNORES EVIDENCE
AND FIGHT FOR NEGRO JURORS

Mastery of FRAN cup; Let Them
Hang Me- Cries LeOw Playing Rabd Speeches of Prosecution
Prosecution Plan Introduce Evidence of Prison Stool
Favored by Governor Miller of Alabama
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08
VOTE 9 OF LEFT
WING TO LOCAL
q EXEC. BOARD

NEW YORK.-The entire left wing
slate of members were elected to
the Executive Board Of Dressmakers
Local 20 Of the International Ladies
Garment Workers Union following
the balloting last night. The COM
bined forces of the Zimmerman and
Bluestein cliques succeeded in defeat
ing Morris Stamper, the left wing
candidate for manager and reelected
Zimmerman by a close margin. The
vote for Stamper was 319 and for
Zimmerman 1896.
The right wing business agents
were also elected by a small margin,
no candidates having been offered on
the left wing slate, but many work.
ers voted no against the right wing
candidates.
NEW YORK. - The Dis
trict Committee of the
Communist Party has is
sued a call for volunteer
workers to come to the Fin
nish Hall, Is w. 10th ST.,
at 10 am. today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

Il send herewith ST."
writes A. w. of Whit
man, w. Va. Il am
sorry l cannot collect
more now, because we
have been getting one
wage-cut after another
But that won't stop
our helping the Daily"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-08

Il have been out Of
work for weeks, and
see less ahead, writes
E. NJ. F. Of Orlando,
Fla, who contributes
Al cents. But / viii
help - | am used TO
hunger now. Let
others open their
hearts and aid ouF
paper tOO!'
Evening star., 1933-01-15
Organized Reserves

Members of the 42Sth Infantry will
meet at District Reserve headquarters
tomorrow evening under the direction
of Mai. T M Chambliss, who VIII lee
ture on the organization OF headquar-
tiers company and service company OF
an Infantry regiment, and an Infantry
regiment in defense.
Mai. Chambliss also will conduct on
Tuesday evening, at heaoquarJers'
conference composed Of other InianLry
Reserve officers Of the District. Inc
same subjects will be discussed. =,
Field Artillery Reserve officers Will
meet at Reserve headquarters Wednes-
day evening, under Maj. J. M. Mcdowell,
who will discuss Field Artillery gunnery
and the preparation of fire. CText'
Training Regulations No. 430-85, para
graph 6l; firing tables 75-B-l)
Maj. H. c. Dagley will conduct at
headquarters Thursday evening the con-
ference Of local Cavalry Reservists. The
evenings program calls for the solu-
tion OF map problems and aerial photo
graph reading.
Cavalry Reserve officers will meet
today at Fort Myer. Va, at $50 am,
for instruction in equitation under the
direction of Maj. H. c. Dagley.
A number of Reserve officers have
had their duty assignments changed, as
follows: First Lieut. Roy H. Dale.
Finance Reserve, has been relieved from
assignment to the finance section of
00th Division headquarters Mai. Ches-
ter A. Snow, jr, Air Reserve, has been
assigned to the 409th Attack Squadron
Can't. Nicholas c. Hansen and First
Lieut.. John Lightburn, both Quarter
master Reserve officers. have been as
signed to the 503d Port Headquarters.
The following Air Reserve officers
have been relieved from assignment to
the 4oeth Attack Squadron: Maj. Ben
nett A. Molter. First Lieuts. Maceo
Falco and Donald H. Stuart, and Sec
ond Lieuts. Elmer @. Cross, James E.
Mcfarland and Noble G. Shit. Capt
OTIS n. Tahler Of Chevy Chase. Nd. an
AIR Reserve cfaceT, also has been re-
Neved from assignment to this sqiadron.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
FIleuon reres declining the appoint

Filenon Peres declining the appoint
ment of secretary of commerce and
communications when the cabinet was
named by Gov. Gen. Theodore Roose-
welt, jr., January 2.
Senator Teoflo sison was expected
to be named as ventura's successor,
while legislative caucus, headed by
Manuel Quezon, president of the Sen
ate. decided to urge Roosevelt to ap-
point member of the House to one of
the posts. The caucus was called to
map program for the special session
Of the legislature. reconvening next
Monday afternoon.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
District National Guard

Company z, 121st Engineers; Pvt. Ed
win W. Cowherd, Company E, 12lst
Engineers: Pvt. Rowland E. Spring
born, Company E, l21st Engineers.
The following have been ordered
transferred from the reserve to the
active lists: Pvt. Joseph F. Barrett,
Company F, 12lst Engineers; Pvt. Ray
mond Luber, Battery z, 26oth Coast
Artillery.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
CUTS STATE SALARIES

OLYMPIA, Wash. January IA R.--
Salary cuts in several State depart
ments and institutions ether than the
higher institutions of learning were an
nounced yesterday by Gov. Clarence %.
Martin as his first major economy
move. The reductions, the Governor
said, will become effective January is,
and will range from 10 to Is per cent.
The salary cuts ordered yesterday,
the Governor explained, were prelim-
mary to complete revision of salarr
and wage scales for State employees.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
ton with the Dahl Eireann election Jan.

ton with the Dali Eireann election Jan.
uary "a
Former President william T. Cos
grave. leader of the Nationalists, and
General Mulcahy will address the rally.
These precautions were sequel to the
fierce fighting at CoSgrave party meet
ings week ago at which more than
80 persons were injured and three gath
erings broken up.
President Eamon de Valera will cam
paign In the west tomorrow. His Re-
publicans said they we're practically
sure of 78 of the 153 seats in the new
Dali, six more than they got in the
last election, and estimated the strength
of their labor allies at four seats.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
Bank Bandits Shoot Teller.

VANCOUVER. British Columbia, jan
uary Il tP.-George Coombs. teller in
a branch of the Bank of Montreal, was
shot and seriously wounded here yes
terday by one of two robbers who
escaped with $4,000 in cash. j. M. B.
Barnum, bank manager, fired several
shots as the men fed.
Evening star., 1933-01-15

The Nationalists claimed 90 seats,
seven more than last year when Cos
grave lost the presidency, and predicted
the Centrists Independents would give
their side a total of "a.
Evening star., 1933-01-15
TWO POSTS ARE VACANT
IN PHILIPPINE CABINET
Ventura Resigns as Interior Sec
retary After Perez Declines
Commerce Portfolio.

BY the Associated Press.
MANILA, January l4.-Honorio Ven
tura resigned today as head of the de-
partment of the interior. leaving two
posts vacant In the recently formed
Philippine cabinet.
The other vacancy was caused by
Evening star., 1933-01-15
200 POLICE TO GUARD
BIG FREE STATE RALLY
Soldiers Also Held in Readiness to
Prevent Disorders as Election
Drive for Jan. "a Progresses.
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
DUBLIN Irish Free State. January
I4-Two hundred police will be on duty
to prevent rioting and soldiers will be
held in readiness in event OF disorders
at a big rally here tomorrow in connec-
Evening star., 1933-01-15

-Percil stripe dolby
broadcloth. Blue. tan
and green stripes on
white grounds. Sizes
IA to II.
Evening star., 1933-01-15

ALL collar attached styles have
seven pearl buttons down the front,
welt pockets, extra large arnholes,
full-cut bodies, extra wide sleeves
and box center pleat all the way
down. And all are of fine combed
yarns. Sizes IL to II.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
SATURDAY. APRIL /. 1888
CANCER GERMS

7 TPSETTING to conventional ideas about
- cancer Is the announcement from the Ma
tional Institute of Health of the United States
public health service stating that Drs T. ].
Glover and J. L. Enge have produced cancers
IN guinea pig through use of germ cultures
from human breast cancer case
This may prove to be the most important
news Of the year 1t is certain that the claims
OF these two physicians, not government sci
entists, but using Uncle Sans facilities with
the kindly cooperation of the public health
service scientists, will meet with opposition
from other cancer researchers and practi-
TONERS.
1t is important that such experiments be
checked and rechecked by independent expert
ments. But from such research beginnings
have come the conquest Of other dread dis
eases of the human race
AS yet there is no hope for cancer cure or
treatment resulting from this work by Drs
Glover and Engle. Cancer patients only will
waste time and money by bothering them.
Probably there are several different kinds
of cancer. The Glover Engle discovery may
mean that one kind Of cancer is germ borne
and possibly communicable
But it is much too early to draw conclu-
sions. We only can hope for fruitful results
from the beginnings made
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
UNSUITABLE OPTIMISM

THAT the new feeling of optimism pre-
Il valent in this country is shared by i'm
partial observers overseas is made evident by
a speech recently delivered in the house of
commons by Neville Chamberlain, chancellor
Of the exchequer for the British government.
Looking over the world" says Mr.. Cham
berlain, "one can see indications that the in
dustrial situation is likely to improve within
the next few months.
"A few weeks ago any one looking at the
situation in the United States could have
done so only with feeling of gravest anxiety
Today, thanks to the initiative, courage, and
wisdom of the President, change has taken
place which is almost miraculous
Our optimism seems to be justified We
aren't out of the woods of course-not by
long shot. But we are, at last, on our way.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
JAPANESE FEAR OF AMERICA

0NE of the Oldest of all aXioms is that there
~ are two sides to every question.
Somehow too, it is the first thing that
gets forgotten when relations between two
great powers become strained. Each side can
see only its own Interpretation of things
misunderstanding feeds upon it's own fruits,
grows as it feeds-and presently leads the
two nations to a position where war is more
than possible.
For this reason every American ought to
ponder over the interview given in New York
recently by Yosuke Matsuoka, the japanese
statesman.
Mr.. Matsuoka remarked bluntly that his
people quite as disturbed by the Amer
lean menace" as we ourselves are by the
yellow peril"
He pointed out that while Japan has no
Notifications or naval bases in American
waters, we have some in far eastern waters,
almost under Japan's doorsilI.
He pointed out that for twenty-five years
prominent Americans have written books
and made speeches calling on the nation to
get ready for war with Japan. And he added:
I'VE always have known that we had no
capacity to wage war successfully against the
richest and the most secure nation in the
world. We therefore-we as a whole--have
been given to believe that your arguments
about your necessities for defense against
a Japanese danger had design behind them.
"At times, and not far distant times you
spoke in terms, and displayed naval force in
the Pacific, that caused our people no little
anxiety.
1T will take more than a statement that
you are concerned mainly with maintaining
anti-war machinery to allay our popular
anxiety"
All of this is both surprising and enlighten-
ing.
We always have looked on ourselves as
peace-loying nation faced, in the Pacific, by
designing, hard-boiled and militaristic power
-Japan-from whom almost anything might
be expected
And now it develops that the japanese feel
that the exact reverse of all of this is true
We fear what they may do, they fear what we
may do-and misunderstanding and suspicion
increase year by year.
There are two sides to every question. 1t is
a good thing that we are able, at this stage
of the game. to get look at Japan's side
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
BUILDING UP BUYING POWER

JAMES D. TEW, president of the B. F. Good
rich Rubber Company, has issued state
ment declaring that as an industrialist he
heartily is supporting President Roosevet's
farm bill.
The interesting thing about this is that Mr.
Tew's rubber company uses vast quantities of
cotton and will find its manufacturing ex-
penses greatly increased if the bill boosts the
price of cotton as the administration expects
it to do.
1--WE feel very strongly" says Mr.. Tew,
that in the interest of the farmers and the
welfare of the country as whole, it is our
duty to forget selfish interests and back up
Fundamentally the efforts of our President
in restoring stability to the economic life of
the nation"
For this project cuts both ways. 1t might
boost the prices of raw materials but if it
did it would also add greatly to the farmers
purchasing power; and Mr.. Tew and his
brother industrialists might discover that if
their operating expenses rose their sales would
rise even more rapidly.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
A MENACE TO THE CITY

MENACE from which the city has been
L n virtually free for months again is assum-
ing serious proportions, 1t is the menace of
the mentally deficient man or woman who
turns in false alarms of fire.
-Four false alarms were turned in OH the
north side early Friday morning. The first
was at Forty-sixth and Guilford; the second,
PARK and Thirty sixth; the third at Park and
Thirty-second, and the last at Thirty third
and Illinois TWO young men, questioned, were
released.
Several fire companies apd police squads
rushed at top speed from the scene of the first
alarm to the second, third, and fourth.
The cost OF this useless and perilous en-
deavor mounted into hundreds of dollars.
scores of sleeping residents were awakened.
Lives of policemen and fremen were periled.
No man who is fully sane will turn in a
false fire alarm. Any sane person easily can
visualize the appalling tragedy that might re-
suit. one need only recall the crash of Nov
/. 1881, in which Lieutenant Lewis Stanley was
killed at Sixteenth and Central and several
others injured to realize what can happen.
The city council, on Nov. is, 1881, passed an
ordinance which provided maximum penalty
OF $500 fine and maximum six-month SEN
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
REPAIR THE ROOF

THOUGH the New York legislature may
- not know it, other states will be influenced
by It's action on the pending unemployment
insurance bills. Unless the nations largest.
richest, and most progressive industrial state
is prepared to go forward with compulsory re-
serves to combat future unemployment, the
national movement for this essential reform
will slow down.
The issue is insurance versus charity. It
is not question of whether money will be
provided for the jobless. 1t is a question of
how the money shall be provided.
Americans should be the last people in the
world to need persuasion that insurance is the
better way, and the more honorable way.
In fact, most Americans are persuaded of
the necessity and justice of compulsory state
unemployment insurance. This applies not
only to labor and social workers, but also to
the desire of leading employers.
The Governor and his party are committed
definitely. But the danger is that the pres
sure of other legislation and administrative
matters will crowd out this measure.
We do not profess to pass upon the relative
merits of the Wisconsin or Ohio plans, or OF
the several bills now before the New York Iegis-
lature. There is room for honest disagreement
over the details.
Those who would postpone actual pay
ments by industry until the employment and
pay roll indexes register substantial improve
ment have right to be heard.
But that New York and other states should
pass compulsory unemployment insurance
laws of some kind now while the storm is
upon us, without waiting for the sunshine to
make us forget to repair the roof, is clear to
all who remember our fatal inaction in other
depressions
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-04-01
TOM MONEYS NEW TRIAL

60 Tom Mooney is at last to have his day in
~ court! What the upshot of this surprising
new development in this famous long drawn
out case may be is beyond telling.
That it will be next to impossible for the
prosecution to gain a conviction seems OBJ
vious; but whether such result would bring
a pardon for the charge on which the man is
now in prison is not at all certain.
A pardon for Tom Mooney has, in the past,
seemed TO be one of those things which are
theoretically possible, but practically unattain-
able.
1t would be we'll, meanwhile, for friends of
the prisoner 10 remember that right now they
can Go him more harm than good. BY keep
ing hrs case alive they have done him great
service; by agitating too fervently, now that
he has won victory, they can-so perverse
is human nature-cause revulSion of feeling
that would make his release more implorable
than 1t was before.