davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Formulas for Jelly Making
BY EDITH NJ. BARBER

than the ripper fruits. Certain fruits,
such as raspbsrries and peaches. lack
this necessary pectin, needed to jelly
by themselves These juices must be
combined with other juices. such as
currant, apple or green grape, or with
commercial pectin.
Whatever method you use, first Of all
you must prepare the juice. Wash the
fruit we'll. Cut large fruit and put into
a large, heavy kettle with little water.
Put berries in kettle and smash with
wooden spoon to draw out juices. Then
cock fruit until soft. Poor into a thick
jelly bag of flannel or double cheese
cloth, tie and let drip. II you are
thrifty. you will then take the pulp. add
a little water and make second eX-
traction, cooking it again and allowing
it to drip. This extraction is not quite
so clear as the first and it does net
contain quite so much pectin. You may
combine it with the first or cook 1t sepa-
rately.
You are now ready to mix the juice.
with pectin according to directions, or
to test the juice for pectin to make it
by itself We no longer use the old
cup Of juice" We take tablespoon
full Of hot Juice and put it in a glass
and let it stand for a few minutes If
the jelly which forms is stiff enough to
lift it on the spoon without breaking
we may use cup of sugar to cup
of juice. If the juice is jellied but
separates into pieces when you pick it
up, three-quarter cups of sugar to a
cup of juice. If you do not get either
of these tests, don't try to make Jelly
without the addition of extra pectin.
After your sugar is added, stir con-
stantly until 1t is dissolved, and then
cook until you get a good jelly test.
This is shown by dipping in "a spoon,
holding it sidewise and allowing the
juice to drip off. When two drops
jelly is ready to pour into the glasses
It should be SKINNED just before and
at no other time.
If you have made jelly with COM
mercial pectin, you will put 1t in
glasses as you would the other The
next step is to cover it with a thin
layer of scalding hot melted paraffin.
When it is cool and set, perhaps the
next day, add another layer of paraf-
fin. Cover the jelly and do not worry
if your tops are loose. The old-fash-
ioned pasted paper covers are perfect
ly satisfactory.
Now to answer request for a recipe
for apple jelly. The above instruc-
tions should be followed 1 suggest
the addition of bit Of cinnamon, or
of some other fruit juice, as apple
jelly itself is rather fiat. The Juice
can also be used as a basis for mint
jelly. and do you remember the old
fashioned rose geranium jelly that your
grandmother made? The leaves Of
the geranium are boiled as are mint
leaves. with the juice before the sugar
is added, Mint jelly is colored green
with vegetable coloring before putting
in the glasses.
(Copyright, 1880
Evening star., 1933-06-29
OUR CHILDREN
sr ANGELO rArn,.

n 7 OBODY knows all there Is to be
nj known about any child. When
" we say that a certain height
and weight Is average for a
child Of certain age, we are
stating q generality that may or NAV
not apply to the particular child in
question. When the specialist says, "A
child talks when he is / year old"
he Is stating q general fact. Some chill
dren do talk when they are year
old. Some begin earlier and others
later. How can We average things like
that and be accurate for all children?
Johnnie talked when he was 2 and
Thomas when he was 9 months. Add
ing IL months and 9 month and divid-
ing by two is neat little number story
but that story has little to do with the
two children in question. Johnnie will
still have begun to talk when he was
ana Thomas when he was 8 months
The facts may throw some light on
the ability. intelligence and power of
the two children. Maybe. Johnnie may
be slow in all his ways, and again he
may not. Thomas may be slower than
Johnnie, or he may be faster The
fact remains that Johnnie is Johnnie
and Thomas Is Thomas. and even
though both are Of the same family,
they will have to be trained as indi-
viduals without regard to each others
ways
When the doctor examines a child.
when the teacher tests him, when the
specialist diagnoses his state of mind
or body, each does his best to return
. true report Of Ms finding. They may
be right. They may not. Don't feel
called upon to take what Is told you as
the final word. An honest doubt is
healthy thing In any situation Give
yourself time to consider and give the
child q chance to show you his real
self He may have shown another side
to the examiners. You ought to see
him more clearly than they and know
him better. You know his heredity
his family characteristics. You can
lend your knowledge to the others and
Judge what Is best to do when all the
reports are In.
We need the help Of the specialist
We cannot get along without him but
we must help him and we must be
ready and quick to question any deci-
sion in the light Of our own knowledge
and experience
Evening star., 1933-06-29

had much to do with the increase in
the amount Of jelly made by the mex
perienced housewife. She finds that If
she follows the directions which come
with the product. she will always get
tender but firm jelly and that gives her
confidence. Just few boxes OF berries
combined with the proper amount OF
pectin and sugar are all that are need
ed for goodly number of glasses.
AS is usual at this season. have had
several requests for a discussion OF
Jelly making of both the old-fashioned
and new type and for an opinion of the
final product made in both ways. If
you realize that bottled pectin is really
concentrated apple juice, you will un-
derstand that your final product when
made with this will really be combi-
nation jelly. Because the method for
using this pectin calls for little cook
ing, the natural flavor of the fruit you
are using is preserved and you obtain
q jelly of delicate flavor.
If you prefer a more concentrated
jelly, you may get this by making it
according to the original method, which
is made more certain Of results by test
ing the Juice for its pectin contents,
which differ in various fruits and which
depend as well upon the ripeness of the
fruit. The less ripe contain more pectin
Evening star., 1933-06-29
The Old Gardener Says:
Garden makers who ar,

Garden makers who are not
familiar with endive are en-
couraged to experiment with this
salad Seed may be soWn now,
or even later, with full assurance
that the plants will mature before
the end of the Summer. The
seed should be planted in shallow
drills and the seedlings thinned
to stand foot apart. Only a
small row need be started first
because the seedlings are readily
transplanted. This makes it pos
sible to use them for filling va
cant spaces among other vege-
tables 1t is important to have
very rich soil. and to feed the
plants with nitrate of soda as
they grow. Half a teaspoonful
to plant. once or twice, will
help to give the crisp and tender
leaves required. An abundance
of water Is also advantageous.
Endive should have a blanched
heart, which is brought about by
tying the outer leaves across the
center Of the plant. 1t Is i'm
portant that this work be done
on a dry. warm day to prevent
mildew.
(Copyrisht. 1e33)
Evening star., 1933-06-29

carried away from that picture, but ~
have no reason to believe that such y
the case. No explorer has seen a living
dinosaur. Scientists declare that the
big beasts died of at least 5000 900
years ago.
Now and then an artist mak.s .
comic picture Of Stone Age man nd
ing on the back Of dinosaur. That
may be funny" but it is not true to
the facts. Dinosaur skeletons have
been found only in layers Of rock which
date back to times before people lived
on earth.
(For General Interest" section u
your scrapbock)
If you want the free leafiet,
Questions and Answers About Eu-
rope" send a stamped return en-
velope to me in care of this paper.
UNCLE RAY.
Evening star., 1933-06-29

as Thunder Lizard, but It was Q stocky
beast with great horns and bony armor
to protect its brain. Compared with
the size Of the body, the brain of Three
Horns was very small, and the same
may be said Of the other large dino
saurs-they were long on muscles but
short on brains.
The dinosaur models twist their necks
and switch their tails right before your
eyes. You may guess that they are
moved by clockwork and electric mo-
tors.
II you saw the famous moving pic
ture, THE Lost World" you will have
a good idea Of the size and shape OF
these monsters Of the past. In that
picture there was q story Of fancy. Ex-
plorers were shown visiting a jungle
never seen before The thought that
dinosaurs are living now may have been
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Uncle Rays
Corner
Chicago's Big Fair.
MonstefS q Long ASo,

A 8 you stroll around the Century
~ Of Progress grounds you are
~ likely to come upon models of
4 \ animals Of great size.
No matter how hard you try
to remember what you have seen 1t q
zoo or elsewhere, you will not recall
seeing such animals in real life. They
no longer exist on earth.
The models stand for dinosaurs
which tramped oyer North America
and other continents long ago. Their
bones have been found in many places.
The best we can do Is to put their bones
together and figure Is closely as DOS
sible what the animals looked like.
One model at the Chicago fair stands
for the so-called Thunder Lizard, which
grew to q length Of 80 feet or more,
and which is believed to have weighed
Other models show the dinosaurs
which we call Three Horns" and
"Tyrant Lizard"
Three Horns was not nearly 50 long
Evening star., 1933-06-29

Also 1t has been
proved hat a
small amount Of
jelly can be made
with much more
certainty Of result.
OF course, if you
find a bargain, you
can cook your
fruit, let your juice
drip, put into half
sealed h OF cans
and heat them 10
minutes in a hot
water bath. finish
the seal and put
the juice away to
use Whenever you
like.
The use of COM
A. l@-
Evening star., 1933-06-29
MENU FOR A DAY.
BY FANNY Y. CORY.

MEN v FUh a LA I.
BREAKFAST.
Orange Juice.
Farina With Cream.
Creamed Finnan Haddie.
Toast.
Coffee.
LUNCHEON.
Poached Eggs on Toast.
BrOiled Mushrooms.
Graham Biscuits.
Washington Pie.
Tea.
DINNER.
Cream of Onion Soup.
Baker Stuffed Haddock.
Egg Sauce.
Boiled Potatoes.
Buttered Beets.
Endive Salad.
Lemon Meringue Pie.
Coffee.
FINNAN HADDIE.
Cut . small slice Of fat salt
pork into dice, cook until the fat
is extracted and drain. Put
three tablespoons Of the pork fat
In a saucepan, add three table
spoons flour, stir well, then pour
in slowly, while stirring con-
stantly, one and one-half cups
milk. When perfectly smooth
add one and three-fourths cups
faxed cooked finnan haddie. one
and three-fou-ths cups diced
cooked potatoes. the pork scraps
and pepper and salt to taste.
Stir well, cook Is minutes over
boiling water, add the beaten
yolks Of two eggs, cook a minute
longer and serve with garnish
Of toast points.
BROILED MUSHROOMS.
Large ones are best for broil-
ing Wash and peel, arrange in
q dripping pan. Remove stalks
for broiling. In the center of
each put q piece of butter size of
walnut. little salt and pepper;
place under a moderate gas blaze,
cook about rs minutes. Long
cooking toughens mushrooms.
Arrange around the steak on the
platter. PcaT over all any juice
which may be In the pan.
CREAM OF ONION PUREE.
Put two or three large onions
through the food chopper and
cook the juice and pulp in two
tablespoons butter until q golden
brown. Add a pinch of soda dis
solved. in tablespoon water
Have ready a quart. Of milk
sca,ded and cook unLil creamy
SefSon with salt, pepper and pap
RIA. and thicken with cracker
cfumbs. Sprinkle grated cheese
over the top when served. Send
buttered toast bars to the table
with this soup.
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Hot Lamb Sandwich.

Make gravy as for a pork sandwich,
Heat thin slices Of the meat in the
gravy and lay them on q slice Of bread.
Spread the other slice with currant or
mint jelly, or, If mutton Is used, with
chopped capers. Close the sandwich
and serve with gravy. Garnish with
parsley
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Cucumbers.

Cucumbers are usually served picked
or raw in slices. When old pare. cut
in pieces, cook in boiling water, drain
wash and season with butter, salt and
pepper, or they may be cut lengthwise
in one -third-inch slices. dipped in
crumbs, salt and pepper. egg and
crumbs again, and fried In deep, hot
fat
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Shrimp-Cucumber Salad.

Break the shrimps in pieces and
pour over them a French dressing. Let
stand until serving time. then add an
equal amount Of chilled peeled cubes
of cucumber, and mix with q little
Mayonnatse. Place on serving dish,
on crisp lettuce leaves. and decorate
with whole shrimps and sliced cucum-
bers dressed with French dressing
Evening star., 1933-06-29

NJ ODERN jelly making is usually
nH no longer an event which
IVl keeps the housewife in the
1 i kitchen from morning until
night and which shuts out all
other activities. At least this is the
case around city markets, where one
can get usually as good, or almost as
good. a price for half a dozen boxes OF
berries as for a crate.
Evening star., 1933-06-29
(Copyright, 1880

CfFERE is a great chicken dish - both dainty and
CIV satisfying. 1t is favorite with men the whole
country 1t has delicacy of favor (when you
R&R Chicken you're sure of his that captivates any
Try it tonight He will be delighted - and you?
Well, aren't you, when he is?
But it's the chicken that gives such appeal For RR is
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Doesn't il
look GOOD?

That tempting, tender chicken
meat! Those delicious aspara-
gus tips! The smooth, delight.
full cream sauce! Now dossY't
il look GOOD?
Evening star., 1933-06-29

the worlds tneSt chicken meat
(boned, so there's no waste),
scrupulously Inspected by U. S.
Government veterinary physi-
clans for purity. The tapered,
red and black tin locks in the
fresh chicken flavor till the
moment you use it.
For all chicken dishes to "hit
the spot, R&R ready-cooked
boned chicken is utterlyessential.
There just isn't any substitute.
Evening star., 1933-06-29
Creamed Chicken 90.
with Asparagus Tips

Small pictures show ingredients. Make
smooth paste of flour and melted butter.
Add hot cream or milk slowly, stirring
till thickened. Season. Separate R&R
Chicken into neat pieces. Add to sauce.
Cook FIVE minutes. Serve with asparagus
tips, previously heated. Garnish with
strips of green pepper or pimiento.
Serves four. Cost of all ingredients about
~ cents.
Evening star., 1933-06-29
LISTEN IN

The "What.to- Eat.and.W
hour, WOR-Fridays and Sat.
urdayS, IL A. M.
Evening star., 1933-06-29

Useful in so many ways-Kleenex
should be the motorists constant
companion on every trip, long OF
short. Simply keep a package
always in the car. Put it in a side
pocket-or, better still, on the seat
right beside you where it is handy
to use.
For that holiday trip. stock up
on Kleenex before you start. Buy
Kleenex at any drug or depart
ment store.
Evening star., 1933-02-05

Continued on Thirteenth Page
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-11-14
fsnecial to The Democrat)

Naugatuck, Nov IA - "Substan- tial returns" from emergency re- lief credits which are confidently expected" are the only bright spot in the financial condition of the local welfare board, Superintend- ent N, Hadley Cox stated to-day. For the next five months there IS only S4,85O.63 left to cover all ex- penses, in his department ana even at that Superintendent Cox hinted that he was not sure of get ting this year some credits due the town from the federal government.
 There seems to be no trouble ln establishing by the local welfare department its claim for credits upon the state, however, the sup erintendent reported. Approximate ly S1,O0O is due Naugatuck eacn month from the state for state charges, Superintendent Cox stated. The amount received for April. May and June amounted to $5,OOO but since then the payrolls have decreased, he said, and as a result less is expected each month noW'
 Street Department Low
 When Board Member Frank w. Eaton asked if some of the labor could not be shifted over to the street department and thus relieve the welfare section partly, Warden Harris Whittemore replied that their appropriation is all gone ex- cept the amount for snow removal. About an average of $1O,OOO a month has been spent each month in the welfare department thus far and S6,71S was spent last month. Thus in all probability the next report will show the welfare board in the hole and a large dehclt IS anticipated in this section.
 The major expense has been ,abor which has cost s39,O23.4o thus far. Outshide poor has cost S14. 293.O1 and other expenses fol- low: hospitals, s4,495.43, town farm, s4,751.7S children in homes, S39 966.15 and overhead Of $4, 22S.29, Credits of $526.69 are listed for unappropriated revenue ana SS2 for wood sales. The totai amount appropriated was $75,Qo9 and expenditures have amounted to $70,149.37.
 To Paint Town Hall
 Despite the fact that the depart. ment is faced with such dehclt the board voted to paint the IoWn | Hall DullQluS, IiohO oA2oS@As~*'o' | This project is one of those ap- | proved by the emergency relief administration in Hartford. Super intendent Cox stated. A contribu- ton of $25O voluntarily offered by Ralph Pasho, who operates a the ater in the Gem Opera House which will be used for purchase of materials was accepted with thanks by the board. Unemployed painters will be used on the work. it is eX- pected, with Q master painter III | charge of the job.
 The work will not be done al once but will be done on days suitable for it, it is believed. Sup erintendent Cox was authorized to get the job underway at once.
 The preparation work in com nilir;e relief commission reports requires that more clerical help be added to the staff of the depart ment during the period that such
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-11-14
Liquor Law Violator
 Fined $50 And Costs
John I. McGrath Pleads Guilty as Judge Permits
 ReOpening of Case

The case of John T. McGrath, 30. of West Main street, charged with violating the liquor law was disposed of this morning when a motion made by Attorney Harry F. Spellman resulted in Judge Ed ward Mascolo deciding to reopen the case and permitting the ac- cused to enter a plea. McGrath pletaded guilty and was fined $50 and costs.
 When his case was called yester- day morning the young man was not present in court and his prop erty bond of $500 was declared forfeited. The misunderstanding as to the time of the case was satis- factorily explained today by Attor- ney Spellman and the accused was permitted to make a statement con- cerning his guilt.
 McGrath's place of business was recently raided by Patrolman Dan- iel J. Carson and his emergency squad. A small quantity of liquor was seized at the time.
 Following a conference in the judge's chamber the cases of Fred Bridges, 29, of 489 Meadow street and Herman Bridges, 27, or 155 duugerIOTO SLTeet, I1dl lAOhO, "OA nolled. Patrolman Domenic Varras- tor, who made the arrests was call ed in on the general private dis cussion. No statement was made as to the reason for dismissing the charges.
 Yesterday morning 1t was claim ed that when the officer attempted to place Fred Bridges under ar- rest his brother took a. hand and a lively battle. resulted. The two brothers were arrested and charges filed against both.
 Oliver Blansfield, 55, received a suspended jail sentence of 30 days
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-11-14
BIC ATTENDANCE
 ATPARISH HALL
St Margaret's Holy Name Society Elected Officers
 Last Night

One of the most enthusiastic and largely attended meetings of the Holy Name Society of St Margar- cts church was held last evening in the parish hall featured by the election of officers.
 Rev Peter Daley was chosen spiritual director; Michael Whelan, president; Thomas Wagner, vice. president; Harold Brennan, record ing secretary; Walter Doran, finan- cial secretary; Patrick Flaherty, treasurer; Joseph Kilbride, mar shal; and Michael McVerry, Joseph Connor and Timothy Quill, trustees. Plans for a monster card party to be held December Is were dis cussed, but nothing definite ar ranged. Thomas McEvoy's. team defeated Father Daley's combina- ton in pinochle, 421 to 4O8. The "45" results were as follows: Me- Verry upset Whalen, .26 to IS; Con- nor took over Flaherty, 23 to 19; Delaney toppled Carr, 22 to 20; and Moran subdued Quill, g to 20. Next weeks schedule follows: Flaherty vs Delaney; Whalen vs Moran; McVerry vs Quill; and Connor vs Carr.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-11-14
NRACODE FOR
 RETAIL STORES
Copies Now Available at Office of Chamber of
 Commerce

Retail stores interested in ob- taining a copy of the new code under which they are expected to operate are advised in the current issue of the Waterbury Credit Rat ing bureaus bulletin to call at the Chamber of Commerce office. A supply sufficient to meet all de- mands has arrived and by obtain ing copies merchants will have all the necessary information avail able.
 The bulletin this week contains the usual statistics concerning births, marriages, deaths and the number of new residents moving into Waterbury.
 There were 28 deaths as com- pared to 27 births. Eight couples filed marriage intentions while thir- teen marriages were recorded with in the past two weeks.
 Among the IS new families to select Waterbury as their future residence one family came here from Los Angles, Cal, and another from Port Huron, Mich.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-11-14
BACTERIA SHOWN SPECIALISTS ON
 TUBERCULOSIS
Dr Stephen J. Maher Gave Description of Germs to 1900 Physicians

Shelton, Conn, November IA - (UP) = Two tiny bacteria were viewed by tuberculosis specialists to day as possible destroyers of tubercule bacilli, representing a new hope in the long battle against the white plague.
 The growing of these species of bacteria, described as cocci and di- ploococci, was described to 1,8OO physicians at Laurel Heights Tu- berculosis Sanitorium by pr Stephen J. Maher, international tuberculosis authority, who de- veloped the technique after 70 years of research.
 Tuberculosis bacilli in humans, cows, and some species of birds have been. destroyed by these bac- teria, Dr SMaher said. They are produced from the tubercule ba- cilli themselves by feeding the bac- cili sterile milk through the Maher process.
 The cocci and diplococci, while producing an acid harmless to themselves, and nevertheless, 'full of harm to the tuberculosis germs from which they are derived" Ma her said.
 "We have not as yet" Dr Maher cautioned, secured any convincing evidence from animal experiments that these cocci and diplococci. have any preventive or curative eff feet on tuberculosis in guinea pigs or rabbits, but we have abundant evidence that these cocci and di- plococci. whether derived from avian, bovine or very pathogenic human tubercule bacilli produce no harmful effect when injected into guinea pigs or rabbits.
 'In itself, this is a very import ant matter if we are to consider any possible curative use of these cocci and diplococci.
 Despite its present accessibility this new field contains, in the opin- ion of some of us, the long-sought and greatly needed specific cure for tuberculosis"
 Believing greater research work would result if his discovery was placed in the hands of other spe- cialists, Dr. Maher confided hls secret to a number of New Eng land specialists last July, he said; Other physicians were successtu' in developing the bacteria from the tubercule bacilli, he said.