davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02

The next word to challenge our at
tention as we look backward through
the centuries to the days when men
had already we'll begun to search the
Scriptures, is the word Midrash. I'm
like the other names which were adopt
ed to designate the translations in
Aramaic which have been considered
in our previous articles, the word
Medrash is of Hebrew origin. 1t is a
general name given to the free exposi-
ton of the Old Testament, with the
historical, legendary, exegetical, di-
dactic and homiletic comment there
on, which, for about 1900 years after
the Babylonian exile, formed the cen
ter of all mental activity, both in and
out of the schools, among the Jews.
There were certain prohibitions and
ordinances in the Mosaic records, to
which a precise meaning was not, in
all cases, attached. The writers OF
the Midrash, doubtless recognized
leaders in the rabinnical schools OF
their day, developed certain hermen-
eutical rules, specified and particular
lied, and surrounded by traditional or
dinances. These general expository
rules were known as Halacha, which
in turn means the rule by which to go,
or the binding, authoritative, civil
and religious law.
Another branch of the Midrash,
however, is a kind of free poetical
homeletics on the whole body of the
Old Testament, and is more noticea-
bly, ethical and consolatory.
While the Midrach, like many other
ancient homilies, prevents as whole
an unattractive mass, a few grains of
wheat in mountain of chaff, it gives
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02
GARRETT COUNTY IS BELOW AVERAGE OF PER CAPITA
COST OF EMPLOYEES SALARY TOTALS OF COUNTIES GIVEN

That Garrett County fourth from the lowest of the twenty
three counties of the State capita cost for county officials
shown tabuaton Of population compared with county salary
totals.
series of articles detailing and explaining the financial setup
problems confronting the respective counties has been pub
shed Baltimore Sun daily during recent weeks These art
the salary list exclusive teachers and road workers.
Saint Mary county had the lowest capita cost with So
Dorchester second with &c cents Washington third with
SO cents Garrett fourth with SO cents Montgomery county had
the highest with 4O6 The average for the % counties was
tabuaon of the countless their population the capita cost
and the salary total of county officials exclusive school teachers
workers. has been made by The Republican and here
oD+od
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02

The Columbia University School of
Business says that the left hand page
of a newspaper attracts three times
as many readers as the right hand
page. In our opinion it depends on
where the comic strips are located.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02

the Register of Wills paid in
lump salary given the State for the maintenance OF the
Office generally
+Salary mileage.
+SaIary paid Demonstration Agent
The County Treasurer Ashby r receives per cent
of all collections amounting to about 600 annually me
two court ba are paid the day. The county has regular
notice department contributes 6400 annually for the support
of volunteer fire departments located in various towns OF the
county.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02

Walter Schwinabart and Mrs. H. G.
Macdonald recently attended a X. of
P. rally held at Keyser, w. Va.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02

The Republican Commercial Print
ing Department is the best equipped
printery you could care to inspect.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-02-02
GARRETT COUNTY'S SALARIES

the county had population of 1888 Based this
figure the $659 48 paid the saared officials listed
resents a per CAPITA of 83 cents
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
MODlpb @Dlfmann geitDrben.

Nub ldngerem @er5leioen peritnr6
an Samstag. Ben %. @pril, I'M Sol-
lie 1886 Siloen StroBe, g. 50, SEER
Noolpb 8olfmann i'm Alter Don 76
Sabren. @r mar aus Wfain3 gebiir-
tig mo fam inn Sabre 1878 nod 81
inertia uno 5por nad &i6mono, So.
@ier ma6te er iid ais aufpoliterer
uto 9eforateur ie%l6itdnoig, meldes
@ei6dft beute nod bon ieinem Sobne
&orl @. meitergefiibrt miro. 1922
periette er lib in oen Sutherland u1O
lieoelte nit ieiner 6amilie mad @aib-
ington iiber. @ier muroe er Wfitglie0
oes Concord Stubs uno Sdngerbun-
oes, oenn er mar nit Sult u10 Siebe
Sanger. gm Sfnttii6 par er gleidl-
Tolls Stommgalt nno monde bartc
Stub muroe BON ibm NIT 9eidtigfeit
0efnadt. Seine trelte Satin ging inn
Dor ungefdbr , Sobren inn So0e Dor
aus. @err Golfmann binterlGBt fitnf
&inoer, 5rou CHARLES S. &oblano,
6rGulein Wfinnie 8olfmam (%befannt
oltr6 lire Soloportrdge bel oeltlden
8eranltaltltngen) uno Noolpb Solt-
mann, mpbnbaft IN @aibington;
5eroinano s. &olfmam aus 8alti=
more unb Charles @. 8olfmann aus
Gidmonb, iopie iie6en @%nfelfinoer
uno 2 S6meltern in Main5.
Sic 8eeroiglrng fono am 9iens-
tag nod ser neutrality-suspicious. i'm
@eoar Sill 6rieobofe itatt. Serr ga
flor Gbos. @noers belt Die Sralter-
feierli6feiten i'm Sauie unO am Gro
Re
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
Mebc Sitler's in Miinden Ouriscn
Spnntaa.

Sitter belt norigen Sonntag IN
Miin6en cine eroBe &eoe Dor 6iih-
rern Ser nationaIio8ialiitii6en 8efpe-
gllnq nno nabm BARN Die ibm bon
ser oitreidiiden @eimnebr angebo-
tere 2eitung an. Gr iogte Damn mei-
ter: o0ie &epolution lit nidt beell-
BET, bis bic gauge oeutide 8elt na6
innen llno auBen poait6noig Dieoer-
bergeitelt moroen lit. 9ie No5tbe>
meglng bat 2O00 Sabre @ei6ifte
un0 Gliltur ererbt. @ir arbeiten
nidt fir BEN aligenblidliden Grfolg,
ionoern fir oas llrteil ~tauienoer bon
S9sabren, sic nod fommen. Wir
fampfen aud nidt fir nns ielblt,
lonoern fir Die Yartei, fir oas oent-
ide 8olf, ~ es lit llniterblidfeit.
9euti6lano braudt uno mill ben
6rieoen, aber 9euti6lano fam nift
al elmer Station 5peiten STANCES err
nieorigt meroen~. Die oltrei6ilfe
Seimmebr ludt uAnidlnB" nit
9eutlhlano.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
&artenpartie,

Sreunoe oes 9eutiden @ailenban-
les pe~ranitalten am 4. Wai abenos
s lbr, cine aarfenpartie inn Saule
BON Serrn uno Srau @m. s. 3im-
mermann, 1904 @rfanlas @penie,
81. So, uno laoen aartenipieler 81
aoblreid)em 8eili6e Elm. Ser Grlos
miro gum 9eiten Der @oiienfinocr
perponot. Mm 9eforationstage, ben
80. Moi, peramtaltet Der 9amenndb-
perein oas iGbrlihe Waifelt, melNes
in oeutidomerifaniiden areiien im-
mer groBen anflang finoet. 9eben
geluitiqungen fir Sung uno alt III
FREEZER Natllr miro oufl elm @benoel-
len Ierniert tperoen. Ser @intritts-
preis einidlieBlid Mabl5eit betragt
so Gents.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
glateseit in Yen Mar.

Die berrli6e 8liite3eit Ger iapane-
lii6el &iridenbaume am Sioalbalin
uno Dem SpeeomaD lit M balo Dor
iiber. 9lm Speeopap baben liA DIE
8liiten bereits sum 5meiten Wtale ge-
offnet uno es lit elm Ser5ensgenuB,
lid) oaran 81 erfreuen. Ser cine an
oere, ebenlo munoerbare 8liite6eit
idallen mil, ser fabre nad 8en Wfor
ooer Sigh Sod in 8ennlDlpania.
Bon boben gergesgipfeln aus fam
man Die pielen Caller iiberi1allen, be-
Ionoers aber oas Gumberlano=5a,
oas eiren unpergeBliden ginornd
binterl1Bt. Na6oem man Die ytotur-
i60nbeiten reidli6 genoiien, fam
man u Wfeile meltli6 BON 6reoerid
am Nationol Sigbmap bel Serrn
8eper i'm .National Srail SIM" OBJ
iteigen uno bel gutter Speiie uno ed-
tenn 9ranf Sen leibli6en 8eoiirfnil-
len @e6nung tragen. Ser freunoli=
DE SEER 8eper freut iid) INNER, oeut-
Idle 2an6sleute BEL lid) 81 8alte 81
boben.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
9entidc operctte in @ui6inatOn

Sonntag Nbeno lit olio oas longg
ungefiinoigte @oitipiel oes 8beater-
8ereins bon Baltimore bier i'm Sool
oes uSemiib Community Center.
t6te StroBe uno 81 StraBe. @s
miro cine Oreiattige Sperette gegeben
merOen, o8ie' @in3erlieiel", cine Sic
besgei6i6te a la 0Nlt-@eioelberg".
Die 2ieiel ioq Sen ilineen geIiebten
@rafen @olter bereeiien, oamit tie
ben @in3ermor beirate. @s oiirfte
ein idoner Mbeno meroen. @ir
iperoen ale oa iein.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28

Sang geiest tporoen. Ser gopfott
miro altsoriiflid als cine Mbpebr-
moBnabme be3eidnet, bic 9eutidlano
0ur1 Die NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. alf-
ge5fpungen lpltr0e. llnb ser goDfott
entbGlt oltsoriidli6 oen aufruf 3u
poaiter &ube uno groBter 9ii3iplin:
o&riimmt aud peiterbin feinem SIT
ben oltdl MIR elm &oor!~ IS lit cine
N~bfuebraftion, sic oos auslano in
ibrer gor5en @ltdt erfennen mliB,
ltno Die gero0e ~0ieienigen trifft, fpel-
che cine gepiiie Eropagonoo 5t i6ii-
ben oorgob. Die Delttiden SSltoen
lebncn es a6, iif bon 2euten i6iiben
8l lailen, 0ie nift MIR ibre mongeln-
De &enntnis Der Gage 9eltidlanos
ourh @ebe oitsglei6en, ionoern altd
i~iberboupt nit ser Mirflidfeit alf
geipanntem SUB 81 lteben ideinen.
8enn oieie 2eltte I'M gltsloto ober
geDltBt baben Ioatell, mas lie tim uno
anri6ten, Damn boben tie in nerbre=
d)eriider @eiie nit Dem S6idiol ser
0euti6en SuOen geipielt uno lie elm
geidloiien in ben Sab gegen 8eutid=
latl0, oeiien Wobiliiierung offenbar
Der mirflihe 3ped Der ltebung mar.
Ger 3ulammenitoB mediterranean 81
teratentums nit Ser @irfli6feit, oie
&~eri6limmerung tpirfli6er ODER por=
getGuidter &nmanitGt nit politii6en
uno mirtl6aftli6en @ei6dften lit
pobl nod ME erbGrmli6er ltno glei6=
5eitig folgeni6lperer 3u Gage getre-
ten, ais in oieier @ebe gegen 9eutid-
lanb. Die 3eiten iinO Dorbei, in De-
men 9euti6lono ipebrlos elmer 8ro-
paganoa gegeniiberitebt, oie nod ME
mails Derlegen mar I'm 4nlGiie un0
Die ii6 iebt einen NnlaB aitsgeiudt
bat, Ser sic angebli6en oS6ubbe=
oitrftigen~ in Spfer Ser Abmebr per-
mnnoeln fonnte. @erooe i'm Ramen
oerienigen @umanitdt, Die 0ie MuS-
lanospropaganoa iid ols morolii6es
&oitiim 5ugelegt bat, fam man nur
foroern: Stellt oiee 8 ii g en-
enoli6 einl"
@s murOen Moreiien Ser iiioii6en
@eihGfte, Mer5te 1lfo HehtsonmGlte
gelammelt, ltn0 an 1. Npril gabs
cine fleine 8opfottierllng, bon Ser
man GliBerli6 nift biel merfte. Meb-
rere iiioii6e &id)ter uno Aopofaten
muroen in S6uBbaft genommen.
9as n8erliner Sageblatt" lho6 be-
ionoers GinItein oie Sdulo an Ser
@reltelpropaganoa 8u. Seoe 8atlid-
felt muroe aufs itrenglte geabnoet.
Ser 8opfott lp1lroe ollf miloe grt,
nit eiierner 9is5iplin5 obne ieoe Sc
lebesoerletung, our6gefiibrt. Sem
l1n1duloiger orrfte getroffen meroen,
9as 3entraIfomi ee orOnete
ousoriiflid al, bob ieoe @emult=
anmenoung unterbleiben miilie.
@ei6dfte Onrften qetpaltlam II 6 t
gei6lolIen meroen. 9as 8etreten Der
lelben our6 0a3is mar itreng inter
logt. Acknowledgements o%urften
niht porfommen. n2aBt @ud nidt
31l Sonolungen %binreiBenl Seine
@emaltonmenoungl Seine SGtlid=
feiten; feline 8eleioigungen" 10 bieB
es I'M 8efebl oes 2eiters oes Central
fomitees, Slililis Streider, pom 81.
Wf1r5. 9as NOR oie @egenmaBregel.
@orber lparen Die Suoen unbe-
lditigt.
9llio 10 iob'S ans. Sr Der S 0 9 e
lit ma nun logor INNER idarfer ge-
gen Sltoen in boben Stelungen por-
gegangen. STfenbar aber bat ollo
oie umiiberlegtp Sebe gegen 9elttif-
lano in @merifa a, baben Die BRO
tefte bier in @nibington5 Bbilaoel-
pbia, Baltimore, Stem Yorf, Chicago
etc. nidt MIR II / Of genuBt- ION
bern Dem iiioiiden Clement It tart
sci 6aoetl
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28

rings ltllo @oebbel $ III Der Sll0tpi@
0ualismls tot. 9ie f%iibrenoe Heqie-
rltngsportei lit in allen 2GnOern sic
itdrfite ~geiporoen ilno bat iiberoa Ell
ne iibere Wfebrbeit. Die &eidsein-
belt lit ga, iogar Die @emeinoen iin0
Dem 3iige Der 3eit gefolgt. Sitter
bat ouf Der goll5en 2tnie geiiegt. 8ir
ba6en oriiben ooos brittle &ei6".
Aud) i'm Hei6srat itelt Die national
io3ioliitii6e Yortei Die 8epoamGd-
tigten. Sn ben 2Gnoern uno preuBi-
Iden Hropin5en iorgen poIitii6e Ge-
prGientanten oes Stootes fiir r%eltloic
9urhfiibrung Der Mbiidten ser 3en-
trulinitun3. Sic fiibren Die Aufii6t
iiber oie offentlihen &orperi6aften
uno @inrihtungen. Mues fommt bon
oben. 8open's StaotsreformplGne
limo @irflidfeit %genoroen. Sn @reu-
ben miro oos SberprGiioium ST Ell
ner umfanerei6en 8eboroe nit Ell
mem 9roBen 8eamtenopporat. Aber
Die 3euregelung itebt o6enorein MIR
I'M Infang. Sic rationale &epolu-
ton lit ni6t 81 Gnoe. Ofon itebt
mitten orin. &eid, @olf uno Sc
meinoen merOen Oonig nglei69eidal-
tet" iein. Die 3iele iirb renolutio=
ndrer Ntatlr. Die &egierung gibt
Ben Stoot ni6t aus Der @aitb, pie
@oebbeIs iogt. Nopember 1918 lit
meggepiidt, oos 03mii6enipiel" lit
5u @nOe. Sirt3u ioa cine g It / g e
llmmdl5ung fommen. Sic &epollt-
ton mill li6 niht MIR in elmer fpr-
mellen organiiatorii6en umiteaung
eri6opfen. Sic mill mebr.
Sic mill, nah @oebbels, Die @elt-
oni6ouung oes Snoipiouolismis, Die
@nbetung Ser @in5elperfon, beieiti-
gen uno Tie our6 @emeinidaftsiinn
erieben. 9os Sabr 1889 ipa aus
ser @eidi6te geitriden iein. Die
&epolution gebt oufs @on8e, ouf oos
Staatlide, &l1ltureae uno @irti6oft-
lide, lie mo6t Dor 0i6ts Salt. Sic
mill oie alten @erte itiir3en. @enn
bisber, lugte @oebbels, oas 8olf Der
@irtlAoft oiente uno Die @irtihaft
Dem &opitalismuS, 10 miro oos be-
ieitigt tperoen miiiien: oas @elo mer-
oe Ser @irti6aft, sic @irtidoft Dem
'8olfe oieren, uno oas 8olf Dem
Staate. 9ie Bride 5pilfen Inter
nebmertum uno Ir6eiteridoft ioa ge=
Idlogen meroen. Ser &ompf gift
meiter Dem internationolen Sloen=
tltnl.
9elttiflano mill, nod @itler uno
ieiner &egierung, feinen &rieg; es
mil nit alien @olfern in 5rieoen le-
ben. Die Stride, Die &unit, Die S6u-
le, oas Sbeater, oie 8reiie, Die @e-
leai6oft, oie gereine, ale meroen
ynationaliliert" 5. b. Der @eiit miro
frei gemodt BON nMarrismus", u2i-
beralismus~, r9emofrotie~, uSnoi-
piouolismus~, uSnternotionalis-
mus, y9orlamentarismus", u8a5i-
fism1s", y&ommtnismus" etc. 81
he innere @roBe miro erltre6t, mie
tie gu 8ismord's 3eit beltano, nno
5ugleid ioa 0as ouBenpolitil6e @n-
ieben 0enti6lonos interchangeable
meroen. @er bate nidt ben beiBen
@unid), ooB 9euti6lanos @lan5 uno
@r0Be, nit 6rieoen i'm Snnern, nit
bliibenoer @irti6aft uno ltarfer Gel
tuna i'm &ate ser 8olfer, bolo mie=
ser erlteben? Soffentlid gelingt
oieier grobe @urf Der neuen oeut-
Iden gfegierung. Gin oorittes &ei6"
lit I'M Gntiteben begriffenl
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
Sitlet-& Ortrae BON uuriaer @udle

Ger &aoio-@ortrag iiber oas SIT
ler'i6e 9eitti6lano bon 9rof. Or.
&agab BON Ser @eorge-@ aibington-
llniperiitGt oorigen 0onnerstog
gbenO entbielt ni6ts @eues. or
brodte II menig Angaben iiber ole
@ei6idte Ser letten Monote. SIM
ollgemeinen idien ser 8ortrog anti
Sitleriid eingeitelIt 5it iein, ober er
mar 10 unfIar unO aqgemein gebal.
ten, oaB ni6t piel babel beroits fam.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
Sub ans @iien?

@rnit goolf &ralie, Elm Oeutider
Gbemifer, mill in Berlin iebt Dor Dem
Gireftor oes Bbplifaliiden uno Gbe=
miiden Snitituts ser llniperiitat Ser
lin, 9rof. Or. Mar @ooenitein, be-
meiien polen, Dab er aus einem
&lumpen GiIen @olo eepinnen fam.
@r qieBt cine gebeimnispolle 5liillig-
felt oariiber. 8rof. 8ooenitein bat
I%ertrauen 81 Dem Manne.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28
8aibingtOncr
Sour n=aaerIei
%Ortrus iibcr &i6urO @aemer

Or. Sulia Sdeaing miro moraen,
Samstag, A6en0, s ubr, i'm @amen
Der bieiigen nArt ano 9lr6aeologp
Seogue" I'M Saale Der r@uniton Sal
S6ool" einen 8ortrog ii6er Hi6uro
@agner's 9eben uno @erfe nit Salt-
ltrationen ouf Dem &lopier aus ser
Sper p8ariifaI" bolten. @interber
lit informeIer @mpfong.
Washington Journal., 1933-04-28

SO -WS-@=Q, $50 a~ilocpclesl 80 mer-
Ben Surienoe in inherent 2anoe ben
bunoertiten @eburtstog oes groBen
oertlden %&omppniiten SobanneS
8rabms mitfeiern fonnen.
Nnita Sha0e.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
Canonization Is Impressive
Vatican Scene.

Vatican City.-Holy year will see
four new saints added to the long
list of the Catholic calendar as well
as number of new "blesseds."
which is the rank of sanctity imme
dlately below that of stint.
To become a saint in the Catho-
lie church is a difficult matter, and
the various processes which lead
eventually to the candidate being
given what are called "honors of
the altar" may last as long as a
century. This is not. o. course,
the average period required, but
there have been cases which have
taken as long. or even longer.
Three Steps Necessary.
venerable" BLESSED" and
Saint" are the three steps in the
scale of sanctity.
The sacred congregation of rites
is the ecclesiastical office which
deals with canonizations. and the
whole procedure has a close anal
ogy to the proceedings in a court
of justice.
There Is a ''postulator" for the
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
IEE;(ii5IXxTlllT!
HENS SKELETON NO
EGG-LAYING GUIDE
Early Maturity and Melting
Dates Important.

Structure Of the skeleton Of the
hen has nothing to do with her egg
laying ability, and therefore should
be disregarded when culling poor
layers from the flock. according to
recent experiments reported by r.
f. Cray. extension specialist in
the department of poultry husband
ry at the Ohio State university.
The experiments were conducted
by scientists on the staff Of the
United States Department Of Agri-
sulture. Measurements were made
of the length, breadth and depth Of
the head. the skull, and the back ;
of length of the keel and of brain
capacity. of several thousand hens.
No relation was found to exist
between skeletal measurements and
egg glaying ability.
Other characteristics proved i'm
portant guides. The age that a
pullet begins to lay had an impor-
tant effect on production. Six
months was the best age for leg
horns and seven months for the
heavy breeds. Early maturing
birds laid most eggs. but those that
laid too early produced many small
eggs.
In the yellow-fleshed breeds pig
mentation of the shanks and beak
was found significant BY June the
yellow color Of the beak and shanks
had faded If the hen was laying
well.
Birds that molted late, and quick
ly recovered from their first mOlt,
laid most eggs. Birds that molted
before September made poor rec
ords. So-called beefiness OF the
head was shown TO be undesirable.
The other important guide was the
general health of the hen.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
INDIANS LOOK FOR
END OF HARD TIMES

TO pay more, has come down $3.50
gallon. The price of a divorce to a
white woman from an Indian man
is now next to nothing. whereas a
few years ago almost any old In
dian was worth $4,000 In the ALI
mony racket.
While the Indian spenders used
to be the petted ones of Picher and
Miami society, now they are being
thrown into jail for law violations.
Only few days ago a Quapaw
speeder was placed in the Miami
Jail because he ran into a dump cart
load of chat and upset 1t on the
highway and went about his fast
driving. A few years ago he could
have paid off and upset another
load of chat.
On the Devils promenade a crew
Of men Is working on public high
way and about half of them are In
dians. A few years ago when the
mines were all running and the Qua
paws were drawing royalty checks
every thirty days they could not be
induced to labor. Now they are
compelled to shovel gravel for -four
and meat.
The Quapaws own about 1000
acres In the heart of the Picher
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
Poultrymen Are Warned
of Unsatisfactory Acid

Hydrochloric acid Is worthless as
a cure for range disease. coccidiosis,
and tapeworm. according to E. L.
Burnett OF the New YORK state col
lege Of veterinary medicine. Range
disease. he explains, is a paralysis
which occurs among growing chick
ems during the latter part OF the
range period. It invariably affects
the legs sometimes the wings. and
occasionally causes blindness. Au-
topsies have shown that a definite
nervous disorder causes the paraly-
sis. Tapeworms. coccidlosis. and
nutritional disturbances may be re-
spOnsible TO some extent. and when
they occur, along with the nervous
disorder, they seem to intensity it.
Range disease unaccompanied by
parasitic and nutritional disturb
ances. is not always serious and
untreated flocks may recover with
ont serious loss.
Cod liver oil of good quality, fed
in sufficient quantities. prevents
paralysis due to ricketts, in housed
pullets. Summer sunshine seems
sufficient for pullets on the range.
Proper management of the flock
controls parasitic and nutritional
troubles; but since nervous disor-
der Is not yet clearly understood.
complete recommendation for its
control cannot be given.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
Orchard Irrigation Is
Used by Ohio Growers

Irrigation of orchards Is the new
thing in Ohio agriculture. Prompted
by losses incurred in the drought
of three years ago, Ohio fruit grow
ers In increasing numbers resort
TO canvas hose and pipe line irri-
cation to bring their crops through
dry periods.
c. Z. Dutton. manager of the
Ohio Orchard company at Milford
Center, In keeping records of costs
and profits Of the irrigated sections
and non-irrigated sections of his
orchard in 1882, found the total
cost Of irrigatlng Rome Beauty
trees amounted to S11.30 an acre.
Yield of fruit was increased % per
cent. Irrigated apples cost less to
produce than the non-irrigated fruit,
owing to the increased yields.
Increased value of the apples on
the irrigated section, owing both
to increased yields and improved
quality, was $66.SO an acre.
Water Is being distributed in the
irrigated orchards through "ooze"
type OF canvas hose. The water
oozes through the side walls of the
hose lines distributed among the
trees. No nozzle sprinklers are
used.
In dry seasons irrigation is con-
tinued through until the fruit ri
pens. From two to three acre
inches of water are applied each
time.
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
HOLY YEAR TO ADD =.
FOUR MORE SAINTS

person whose claims TO sanctity are
examined. and this Office CORE
spends closely to that of the lawyer
for the plaintiff.
There also is the devils advocate,
whose office has a sort of resem-
blance TO that of a states attorney.
The duty of the devils advocate
in canonlzation trials Is to pick
holes in the case.
When person has been made
blessed" by the church, the day
comes when he or she is to be
raised TO the dignity of the altar.
A solemn ceremony takes place
for the purpose at the Vatican,
where the pope holds what Is
known as a semi-secret consistory.
Seated on his throne In the hall
of benedictioLs, his holiness faces
an assembly of cardinals, patri-
archs. archbishops, and bishops. All
the bishops within a radius of one
hundred miles are summoned.
Cardinals on Hand.
Grouped around are the cardinals.
They wear their red robes sur
mounted with ermine capes. On
their heads are small red skull
caps.
monsignor of the sacred con-
gregation of rites introduces the
name of the process" to the con-
sistOry. Then the pope delivers a
brief address. extolling the virtues
and holiness of the person.
The voting which then follows is
merely formal, for the congregation
of rites already takes for granted
the agreement of the cardinals and
bishops 10 the proposed honor.
The holy father asks the assem-
bled cardinals and bishops for their
approval of the title of saint for
the candidate. The cardinals an
swer by removing their little red
skull caps
The Coolidge examiner., 1933-09-01
POULTRY FACTS

Eggs are about 65 per cent wa
ter.
The higher the blunt end of the
egg rises out of water, the older
the egg is.
A hen laying $50 eggs a year Is
worth three times as much as one
laying 90 eggs.
A very cheap but satisfactory
laying house for pullets can be
made from baled straw, either rye
or flax.
Perhaps the two most important
necessities of poultry are pure.
clean water and well-ventilated
houses.
About II per cent of the weight
Of an egg is the shell as compared
with about 80 per cent for the yolk
and 81 per cent for the white.
Egg producers of Missouri have
Instituted a campaign for the pro-
duction of higher quality eggs and
for selling eggs on graded basis
It will be found that hens In their
second year often accumulate fat
about the egg organs. causing she'll
less. double-yolked and misshapen
eggs.
Copperas Is not a worm remedy
for poultry. 1t is sometimes fed to
chickens but it has no value, ex-
cepting as it may be used In min
eral feed.
OF the 1,19O pullets entered in
the two western New York laying
tests, $50 were White Leghorns, $50
Rhode Island Reds. and 110 Barred
Plymouth Rocks.
Size of eggs laid by well-grown
hens is entirely a matter of breed
ing and cannot be controlled by so
simple a means as selecting large
eggs for Matching.