davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-11-07
L|TV|NOV'S DREAM |
IS Being REALIZED
Former Secretary Says He
Has Always Had Vision
of U. S. Trip.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
DETROIT, Mich, November IA
former private secretary went into a
reminiscent mood here today and a.
cussed her former boss-Maxim Lit
vtnov, Soviet commissar Of foreign af-s
fairs. who arrives in the United States
today to discuss possible Russian recog-
milton with President Roosevelt rl
The former secretary was Mrs. Max
Eastman Before her marriage to the
American author she wns known In
Russia as ELENA vasilievna Krylenko. a
sister Of Gen. Nikolai Krylenko, pres
ent Russian minister Of justice.
Mrs. Eastman recalled how IAtyinov
talked and dreamed Of diplomatic con-
versations, with the United States more
than decade ago. described him as
more like an American business man
than any diplomat I have ever SEEM
and asserted that he has refused to
play partisan politics
Desired Trip TO q. s.
Back in 1922, Mrs. Eastman, then un-
hna s sesn ss
called how at that time she was all
agog over q trip TO an international
conference at Geneva and could not
understand why Litvinov took It so
calmly.
'Does nothing excite you9" she asked
LitVinoy.
The Russian diplomat smiled and
replied:
1.-THE only trip that could give me
thrill OF pleasure would be q dtplo-
matte mission to the United States"
Out Of the crowding memories OF war
times and post-revolution days In Rus
sia, Mrs. Eastman says the thoughts Of
Litvinov stand out with the most clarity.
During her experiences as his private
secretary she met and talked with most
of Europe's leading diplomats.
Has Character and Charm.
'Litvinov," said Mrs. Eastman, "is not
q handsome man, but his face has
character and charm. He Is one Of the
| best-natured men ever knew, not easi-
| ly irritated, never capr1cious, lives very
simply, plans all his activities very care
fully and allows nothing to rufie his
disposition. In fact, he looks and acts
more like an American business man
| than any diplomat I have ever seen. .
Mrs. Eastman says Litvinov has re-
manned q dominant figure IN Russian
life because of his genuine love Of
| country and his honesty.
| "Of the old crowd" she said, discuss
ing early figures Of the revolution, "only
Maxim Litvinov and my brother seem
to have advanced In governmental po-
sitions. The rest are either dead, In
exile or retired to minor posts. They
survived because they refused to play
partisan politics"
Evening star., 1933-11-07
RENEws PEACE ATTEMPT.
Administration officials Encouraged
Over Results in South.

over Results III SOutu.
BY the Associated Press.
The administration, professedly cheereo
by reports that Southern farmers had
acquired better frame of mind along
with 10-cent cotton loans, today
renewed its efforts to temper the Mid
western unrest that frequently has
fiared into violence.
In an effort TO interpret the N r, A.
to State that is one of the focal
points of farm discomfort, Hugh S.
johnson recovery administrator, was to
speak in Minneapolis.
He had the difficult job of explaining
higher retail prices to an agricultural
State that found its purchasing power
declining.
Price Rise Checked.
Secretary Wallace had voiced his
opinion that pay roll increases would
soon be reflected in greater urban pur-
chasing power of farm products. He
said the rise in industrial prices seemed
to have been checked, remaining prac-
tically unchanged during September and
October
Wallace reiterated the assertion that
industry must be satisfied with small
profits, adding that the Farm Admins
tration and the N. r. A. were concerned
primarily with increasing the income of
laboring men and farmers.
Wallace will speak in DeS Moines
Saturday, to be followed by addresses
in Chicago and Muncie, Ind, and it is
likely that George N. Peek, farm ad
ministrator, may proceed West on a
speaking tour
Peek, as outspoken in his way as
Johnson, has long been an associate of
the National Recovery administrator
and has been a vigorous campaigner for
farm relief even longer.
Urged to Enter West.
The farm administrator has been
urged by some administration leaders to
enter the Western area where the farm
strike movement isSstrongest to detail
the aims and accomplishments of the
farm program.
One reason Peek has been solicited to
go Is that he was at one time member
along with Milo Reno, militant presi-
dent of the National Farmers Holiday
Association, of the Committee of %, a
pioneer organization in the Midwest
movement for farm relief. He has ex-
pressed sympathy for the farm strikers,
although their methods apparently do
not meet with his approval
Peek has taken under consideration
invitations from farm organizations and
other groups in the Upper Mississippi
Valley, but said he was uncertain about
making speaking tour He said he
believed "I could get more done by stay
ing here at my work"
Evening star., 1933-11-07
millions OBSERVE
BIRTH OF SOVIET
Special Significance in 18th
Anniversary Because of
Litvinov's Mission.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press. -.
MOSCOW, November 7.-Soviet Rus
sia with its customary gusto today
celebrated the sixteenth anniversary Of
the most important date on its calen-
dar-the October revolution-coincide
with the scheduled arrival in the United
States of its foreign commissar, Maxim
Litvinov.
M. Litvinov went 10 America for
conversations with President Roosevelt
concerning recognition of the Soviet
Union.
Newspapers found space to refer
prominently to this coincident despite
the fact that their columns were flled
this day more than any other with
praises Of the Socialist construction
and the forward march Of the Soviet
Union in world affairs.
Historical Significance Stressed.
"For the whole world" the newspaper
Tzvestia said editorially. 'the meeting
of M. Litvinov and President Roose-
velt in Washington has a great his
torical significance.
by initiating these negotiations the
worlds leading capitalist power con-
firms that all the latent hopes Of ex-
termination of the U. S. S. r. now are
pure fancy"
red leglonS OF the proletariat staged
another day-long demonstration and
parade in which approximately / 200, 900
persons were estimated to have par
| ticipated
They cheered Joseph Stain, Mikhail
Kalinin, president of the Soviet Union;
Vyacheslaff M. Molotoff, president oi
the Union Council of the Peoples Com
missaries, and other high officials who
watched and saluted from the review
ing stand atop Lenin's mausoleum.
$4,000 Troops March.
| Some $4,000 troops of the red army!
| Moscow garrison, together with severa
! battalions of sailors, carried out the
military phase of the celebration.
A chill drizzle which fell from disma
gray skies did not dampen the enthu.
siasm of the marchers, but it did pre-.
vent the usual military aviation dem.
onstration accompanying the marching
army corps display on the ground.
Tonight M. kalinin will be host to tn,
foreign diplomats in reception form.
ing the outstanding social event of tkt
year.
The military held the square NOR,
] than three hours, as infantry, cavalry
I artillery, tanks and the full compile.
ment of modern army corps paraded
in smartly trained units.
A part of the military display were
thousands of ununiformed but armed
workers-called Red Partisans''-whs
demonstrated by their appearance thu
enormous reservoir of well-trained re.
serves. They included women, as vel
as men.
Then came the plain workers and
peasants-men, women and children
who converged on the square from
three entrances to fill its whole width
Evening star., 1933-11-07
SHAKESPEARE DESCRIBED
AS SUPREME JOURNALIST
Member of Star Staff Traces Poets
Career Before Washington
Shakespeare Society.

James Waldo Fawcett of The Star
staff last evening told the Washington
Shakespeare Society, meeting in the
Corcoran Gallery Auditorium, that the
Bard Of Avon was "the supreme
journalist of all time"
Tracing the poets career from birth
to death, the speaker cited more than
so critics and historians to demonstrate
the power Of observation and interpre-
tation which Shakespeare manifested
in Hamlet" Macbeth" "Othello," !"
"The Merchant of Venice" Julius
Caesar" and other plays.
The society's group Of players pre-
sented four scenes from Measure for
Measure" Miss Dorothy Lawrence CIV
ing portrayal of Isabelle. Arthur Rhodes
directed.
DR.. e. v. Wilcox, president. was chair
man Of the meeting, and Dean William
Allen Wilbur Of George washington
University was elected to honorary
membership.
Evening star., 1933-11-07
FIRST MEETING DELAYED.
Litvinov, win Be Received by Roose-
welt at O'Clock.


A last-minute change In plans to-
day postponed. until 6 o'clock this eve
ming the first meeting between Presi-
dent Roosevelt and Maxim Ltvinov
of Russia.
Secretary Hull said a previously
scheduled White House reception being
given by Mrs. Roosevelt in the after
noon was responsible for the new ar
rangement. Originally 1t had been
planned to bring the Soviet commissar
to the White House directly from the
railway station, where he was expected
at 3:45.
Instead, Litvinov will go to the home
of Boris Skvirsky, chief Of the Soviet
Information Bureau, where he will re-
main Until the hour for his White
House call.
Litvinov will stay at Skvirsky's resi-
dence during his visit in Washington.
Just as Litvinov was stepping ashore.
Secretary Hull, Henry Morgenthau, IT.,
governor of the Farm Credit Admins
tration, and William Bullitt, Hulps
special assistant and expert on Russian
affairs, met at the State Department.
Immediately after this discussion Hull
went to the White House.
Extreme precautions were taken In
the Capital for Litvinovs protection. A
heavy police guard will surround the
section of the railway station on which
the Soviet commiSsar'S train will arrive.
Only bearers Of passes will be admitted
to this area.
Evening star., 1933-11-07

myself have had innumerable prec-
edents during the establishment of nor
NAL relations and peaceful cooperation
between the Soviet Union and number
of other countries, and that the Soviet
governments attitude to these QueS-
tions has long been well known to the
world.
''The sympathy with which President
Roosevelt's initiative has been received
by the American press and public opin-
ion makes me hope that the American
press will extend its sympathy and as
sistance to those further steps toward
the completion of establishment of
Soviet-American official relations which
may be the result of my conversations
with your President and, secure in this
hope, I want to thank you in advance. y
He was asked If, in his opinion, the
establishment of Soviet-American rela-
tions would further the cause of COM
plete, worldwide disarmament.
81 sincerely think and hope so," he
answered. "It is no idle dream"
He declined to discuss Russian-Jap-
aneSe relations.
"One thing at time" he smiled, and
threw up his hand.
A Brazilian newspaper man wanted
to know what Russia thought of Brazil
What does Brazil think Of us?
Litvinov smiled.
In the Soviet envoy's party were Ivan
A. Divilkovsky and Ivan Kovsky of the
Soviet foreign office, and Constantir
Oumanski, chief of the press division
of the Soviet foreign office.
In the party which accompanied
Dunn as welcoming committee were
Col. Hugh L. Cooper, president OF the
Russian American Chamber OF Com.
merce; Peter A. Bogdanov, head OF
Amtorg Trading Corporation; Boris
Skivirsky, chief of the Soviet Informa-
ton Agency in Washington; Kenneth
Durant, chief of the Tass Agency ir
America, and various other person:
connected with Russian trade and
affairs in the United States.
Evening star., 1933-11-07

tion of ornaments, but merely OF
common action based on the present
military and naval strength of the two
nations to ward of the most Imminent
dangers of an armed conflict.
Both the United States and Russia
are placed today in a defensive posi-
ton in the Far East. Neither country
has any territorial ambitions nor de-
sires, and neither of the countries covet
anything that Japan possesses teday
Consequently, any agreement which
may result from the present conversa-
tions viii not constitute menace to
any country. But It seems an agree
ment Is necessary for the maintenance
of the existing pacts which are being
disconsidered by most nations, and it
is expected these pacts and treaties,
made for the preservation Of peace,
would be considerably strengthened by
q close understanding between the two
nations.
Evening star., 1933-11-07

plan much more
drastic than that
under which they
are now operating
must be put into
operation at once
If any real present
relief is to be given
the farmer.
To me the pres
ent plans of the
Department of Ag-
riculture represent
an Intellectual tin
kering with a sys-
tenn that has never
given the farmer a
fair deal and never
will. At the best 1t
can only hope to
49, ls.. - - f,s
Evening star., 1933-11-07
BY FLOYD B. OLSON.
Governor Of Minnesota.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
MINNEAPOLIS, Mimi, November Z
(NANA)-The Governors who Wis
tied Washington In behalf Of Middle
Western agriculture we're given a
thorough and sympathetic hearing by
the President and his Department Of
Agriculture.
I regret that we we're unable to per-
suade them that our plan or some other
Evening star., 1933-11-07

with q closely packed. slow marching,
shouting stream of humanity.
A forest Of banners, placards, models
and efigies chronicling the achieve
ments of individual factories and
groups and satirizing the hated capital
ist and "imperialist," swayed over the
heads of the cheering throngs.
Evening star., 1933-11-07
FARMER CONTROL
OF MARKETS URGED
Gov. Olson Says Price Only
Salvation and Outlet Domi-
nation Is Means.

Gov, Olson OF Minnesota. the writer
Of the following article. was one Of the
i've Governors Of agricultural States TO
call on President Roosevelt to present
their farm price-fixing program. which
the President rejected.
Evening star., 1933-11-07
FURTHER VIOLENCE
FLARES IN FARMERS
STRIKE IN MIDWEST I
(Continued From First Page.)

county holiday members voted to at
tempt to stop all types of live stock
shipments to the Omaha market and
established q picket on Highway 30.
Milo Reno, president of the National
Farmers Holiday Association, which
sponsored thu strike, said: These acts
OF violence are regrettable."
Evening star., 1933-11-07
Both to Avoid Trouble.


Neither Russia nor the United States
has the slightest intention of embarking
in any political adventures which might
lead to trouble. But Russia feels that
her possessions in the Far East, and
especially the maritime provinces, are
menaced by Japan's desire to establish
ar adequate empire in the mainland of
Asia, and Valdivostok, the capital Of
that province, seems today the chief
aim of the japanese general staff.
Russia has made during the last two
years adequate preparations to defend
that province, and according to military
experts it seems unlikely the Japanese
will try surprise attack; it is too late
for such gesture.
But the Russians are as much dis
heartened as the American people by
the failure of the Disarmament Confer
ence and the war preparations Of other
nations.
The Russians, even while they were
not on speaking terms" with the United
States, have championed the cause OF
disarmament. Their suggestions, how
ever, were much more radical than
those presented by any other nation
including America. They were SO revo-
lutionary and drastic that most OF
the Geneva delegates considered them
farcical.s
Litvir1ov, who comes to the United
States With full powers from his gov
ernment to conclude trade and political
agreements, intends, it Is reported, to
discuss soberly with President Roosevelt
the question of joining our efforts to-
gether IN an effort to avoid future
war.
There win be no question Of iimita-
Evening star., 1933-11-07
WORLD WATCHING
RUSSIAN PARLEyS.
Nations With Population oil
285, 900, 900 Expected
to Reach Accord.
Continued From First Page.)


out later between the American and
Russian experts who are expected to
come to America this month.
Once the questions Of the old Rus
sian debt, amounting only to $178,-
100000: the confscated American
property in Russia and a definite Rus
sian pledge that none of its citizens
will be permitted to engage in political
propaganda in the United States, Is
settled-and there is not the slightest
doubt in official quarters that these
questions will be settled within a few
days-the President and Litvinov will
sit down and discuss the really i'm
into two groups. One is the economic
question of trade and the other one Is
the political question Of cooperation to
avoid possible wars on the thresholds
of both countries.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24

mating, with here and there an
olive green.
We note that the markings, for
the most part, are arranged in belts
Of alternate lighter and darker
shades stretching across the planet,
parallel to the equator.
We might plunge into the cloud
layers around Jupiter but we are
afraid that the intense cold might
cause them to CONCEAL upon the eX-
terror Of our rocket ship. We do
not want to risk having the ship
weighted down so that we can not
get out into empty space again.
Accordingly, we turn the nose of
our ship toward Saturn and set the
throttle for full speed ahead. We
must travel more than 500,000,00O
miles to reach Saturn.
Fills Half of Sky
The ringed planet is a gorgeous
sight from the rocky Lodges of Mi
mas. It fills more than half the
sky The planet itself resembles
Jupiter Like Jupiter, it is covered
with clouds drawn out into belts
So beautiful is the sight as we
hove~ near the planet that we
might spend days studying it.
We might also explore Mimas and
the other moons of Saturn. We
might go on to visit the other plan
cts, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. But
we have been away from earth now
for an entire week.
We are lonesome for familiar
sights, fields and trees and city
streets. So let us start our rocket
ship and head for home. Some
other time, I will invite you for an
other rocket journey and we will
explore the rest of The solar system.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24

eleven times that of the earth. Be
cause Of its size, it eXerts a power
full gravitational pull
Comets are the lightweight mem
bers of the solar system. Their
heads are merely sociable groups of
meteors, pieces of rock ranging from
sand grains to large boulders.
Their tails, though millions OF
miles long at times, are only gases,
a thousand times thinner than the
air we breathe.
Comets Are "Captured'
From time to time, comets have
had the misfortune of passing near
Jupiter and, as a result have been
captured" by it. Now they "evolve
in shortened orbits, one end Of
Which circles the sun and the other
end of which is near the orbit of
Jupiter
But life in these restricted orbits
does not agree with comets. They
go to pieces, disintegrating into
streams Of meteors which continue
to circle the sun in the old comet
orbits. When the earth crosses the
orbit of one of these streams, it
causes meteoric shower such as
the Leonids, for example.
While a meteoric shower is a
sight of beauty, we have no desire
to participate in one. Consequently,
we shall set out course 50 that
we do not pillow through either a
comet or a stream of meteors.
Clouds Are Avided
AS we approach Jupiter, we see
that it is the most beautiful object
that has met our eyes during our
cosmic journey. We see that the
planet is richly colored, various
shades of red and brown predom-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24

The short vacation comes at the
end of more than twenty-seven
months of activity since Kern took
the bench on Jan. l, 1881.
During that time. 26O3 cases have
been tried, although only 1926 were
filed in room one. The difference
represents the cases which we're
pending when Kern took the bench.
OF the 752 cases on file then. 277
have been tried, and the remaining
AIS can not be tried because of legal
proceedings Or later trial dates
In 1881, 1878 cases were disposed
of, and the number tried jumped to
$50 in 1892
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24
DE LUXE VEGETABLES

Asparagus Tips. Baked Beans in
Molasses Sauce. Baby Lima Beans.
Whole String Beans. Dark Kidney
Beans. Fancy Beets. Whole Kernel
Corn. Fancy Kraut. June Peas.
Sweet Patotoes. California Spinach
Whole Tomatoes. 4. Mixed Vegeta-
bleS
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24
MARCH "a. 1893

Commerce president. told the In
dianapohs Advertising Club at
luncheon at the Columbia Club
Thursday.
Now is the time to unite to
create more employment. circulate
more money. and stimulate more
business" he said.
Our problem is not too many or
carnations in indianapolis. he con-
tinued. but are the organizations
working together?"
I have immeasurable faith in
the city's future. But collective &C
ton IS absolutely necessary to get
community desires.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24
Space Ship Speeds Through
Meteor Area Toward
'Ringed' Planet.

This is the sixth and last of series
of articles by David Dietz on "Rocke.-
ing Through the Universe In previous
articles the explorer in the rocket snip
described a visit to the Moon and told
of observations of the sun from the
planet Mercury. The space ships crew
then battled without success TO pierce
the atmospheres of the planets Venus
and Mars. AS the comsic tour nears an
end the explorers observe from close
proximity the planets Jupiter and
Saturn.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-03-24
CITY NEEDS UNITY,
BORINSTEIN'S VIEW
Collective Action Necessary,
c. of c. Leader SAYS.

Every organization interested in
progress of the city must unite TO
a common end and work together
to fight present economic conditions.
Louis j BorinStein, Chamber of