davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-07-03
$1,000 EXPECTED
At YANK STADIUM
Stewart, WhitehiII to Pitch
"ShoWdoWn" DoubIe-header
independence Day.
BY JOHN b. KELLER.

"A yEW YORK, July 3.-Who's
M who in the American
Y League championship chase
will be settled, for the time
being, anyway, in this town to-
morrow. Fresh from the West,
where a sensational squirt sent
them to the head of the race, the
Nationals will defend their Scant
league lead in an Independence
day twin bill with the crowd they
ousted from the top and their
most formidable rivals in the
pennant pursuit, the Yankees.
Only half game up on the New
Workers, the Washington outfit must get
an even break at least in the double
duel if it is to return to the Capital to-
morrow night in first place.
The Nationals have high hopes OF
doing better than that, however. 1t Is
a clipper lot that has come out OF the
most successful swing around the West
ern sector in years, swing in which 1t
won 13 of 16 games and took each OF
the four series played. This squirt has
left the Nationals filled with self-con-
f1dence and flag fancies and not man
among them has an idea their league
lead will be wrested from them in the
July tuSSling.
Evening star., 1933-07-03
AMERICAN
YESTERDAYS RESULT

washington- Detroit, rain.
New York, z; Cleveland. 8.
Philadelphia 6-6; st. Louis. 5-11. (First
game, 10 innings.
Boston, Chicago rain.
Evening star., 1933-07-03
THINNING SHUT0UT
/. PITCHED BY GIANT
Team Wins Twice by | to o.
As Star Hits 4 Homers
in Double Header.
BY HUGH s. FULLERTON, JR.,
Associated Press Sports Writer.

Associated Press Sports Writer.
1.-TWO already famous stars,
Carl Hubbell, slender south
paw finger of the New
York Giants, and Jimmie
Foxx, big clouter of the Philadel-
phia Athletics, had forced their
way into the base ball headlines
today.
Hubbell turned in the seasons
most remarkable pitching feat as
he twirled 18 arduous innings, the
longest game of the campaign,
and blanked the st. Louis Car
dinals, to 0. in the first half Of
a uble-header that brought the
Giants a clean sweep and a 5h-
game lead over the Cards.
Foxx clouted two home runs in each
game Of a twin bill against the st.
Louis Browns, bringing his total up to
"a, but, despite this record -equaling
feat, the AS got only an even break,
winning the first 6-5 in ten innings and
taking an 11-6 trimming in the second
game.
The four homers equaled the major
league record for a double header,
made by Earl Averill of Cleveland In
1880.
Evening star., 1933-07-03
Major League Statistics
MONDAY. JULY 3, 1888.
NATIONAL
Yesterdays RESULTS.

YESTERDAYS RESULTS.
New York, IL: St. Louis. 90. (Firs
game 18 innings)
Brooklyn. IA; Chicago, 3-3.
Boston. 10; Cincinnati, 0-3.
Other clubs not scheduled.
Evening star., 1933-07-03
Pacific Coast.

Pacific Coast.
Sacramento, 8-6; Seattle, So.
Los Angeles, So; San Francisco, is.
Hollywood, 7-3; Missions, 81.
Oakland, 12-15; Portland, CT.
Evening star., 1933-12-15
Satin slips, 81

It's grand under any kind of frock,
because it's soft and moulds to the figure,
especially these bias-cut models. Wee or
straight top style with lace at top and
hem. Tearose in sizes "a to A.
THIRD FLOOR.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
M.

MOST political problems go back to taxation.
1Vx A comparatively light tax on tea did much
to bring about the American revolution tax
on salt helped to preciptate the French revou-
ton.
The more government people have the higher
taxes they must pay. We Americans always
have assumed that the avoidance of centralized
authority would guarantee us against the
development of more government and higher
taxes but only to discover that duplication could
raise the expense without increasing the eff
cheney.
Our forefathers believed that If the govern
ment were split into several branches, or sub
divided. each could be depended on to hold the
others down. not only with respect to power but
with respect to taxes. Their fear of anything
approaching unified control blinded them to the
waste of duplication.
The people Of this country are paying more
than enough for efficient public service, but they
are not getting it. They are compelled to sup
port too many public officers and too many
public institutions designed TO serve the same
purpose The idea back of it all is that they
are protecting their liberties by splitting
authority.
Instead they are making it easy for every
sort OF lawlessness. The criminal, CRATER
crooked politician, and tax gatherer enjoy a
veritable clover patch in the United States.
n
w latures grinding out laws, and more often
than not each new law they grind out carries
some kind of job with it. Added to that, we have
5000 counties which, though they lack power
to legislate. can increase taxes.
Added to that we have ten times as MANY
towns and cities which not only can increase
taxes. but exercise more or less legislative au-
thority. Added TO that. we have an incalculable
number of school districts, road districts water
districts, sewer districts and park districts each
empowered to levy taxes or borrow money
There are areas in this country where the ag-
gregate debt incurred by these various subdi-
visions and districts amounts to nearly as much
as the total valuation and where insolvency is
inevitable There are sections where people are
being taxed by ten fifteen, or even twenty differ
ent authorities
Division OF the government and duplication
OF power have led this country into such a slough
fathom and as makes it virtually impossible for
ordinary people to know who is responsible or
what should be adopted as a remedy.
THIS condition accounts net only for the
L constant increase of taxes, but for the
multitude of schemes by which We are trying
to make taxing painless. 10 shift the burden
from one group TO another, to disguise the price
We pay for poor service
The hopelessness of trying TO correct such
situation by substituting one form of taxation
for another should be apparent. Something
must be done TO simplify and improve the sys-
tenn as "a whole, before its cost can be reduced
We need an NRA in politics quite as much
as We need it in economics. reform movement
that will clarity and codfy our various gov
ornamental activities, and that will replace the
spoils system with drive for scientific MANAGE
ment and common sense efficiency.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
USELESS ARMY POSTS

EOR decades the federal government has
L made futile attempts to cut down the
number of its army posts. 1t supports some
$50 military reservations in all parts of the
country, and vast number of them are of no
military value whatever
However, every time the war department
tries to close some of them, political pressure
has blocked the move.
Now 1t is reported. President Roosevelt is
going to give the army new deal. The
President hopes that the army can consolidate
its posts into a few major establishments
Such move unquestionably would aid both
economy and military efficiency.
Here is reform that has been on the
horizon for long time, but which never has
come into actual existence. 1t is to be hoped
that it finally can be effected
The army has spent enough time and
money on forts" which it doesn't have any
real use for.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
HOLLYWOOD AND ENGLAND

CERTAIN London newspapers are jubilant
~ over the prospects of transferring the
glory that is Hollywood to England.
This sudden optimism in country which
has yet created few notable films vas produced
by the announcement of Douglas Fairbanks
that he is quitting California and that he and
Douglas Jr. are forming a company to spend
s5,ooo,ooo year on pictures in England
From the paeans of triumph in the news
papers indicated. it seems now only matter
Of bringing around the moving vans and load
ing up the actors. sets. paraphernalia, press
agents-everything but the well-bruited Cali
fornia sunshine and the adjoining mountain
SHOWS, seasides, and deserts
We doubt, however. that the British con-
fidence will create any earthquake of alarm
just outside Of Los Angeles. We think that
the Daily Mail and the Post were slightly
overstimulated when they said, we take the
film lead" and England takes world leader
ship in pictures"
The Manchester Guardian more conserva-
lively noted only "the decline of Hollywood
as the worlds chief film factory" without
moving that factory" at once to Estree,
Britains film center
But if Britain will but retain this optimism
and enthusiasm long enough to create a real
rival to Hollywood the movies will gain much
by the competition of the English-speaking
film centers
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
THE INDIANAPOLIS TIMES
OUR MERCHANT MARINE
SPOKESMAN for Al

A SPOKESMAN for American merchant
\ ship owners suggests that this country,
spending vast sums TO build up its navy,
profitably might consider putting some more
money into its merchant marine - pointing
out that naval men the world over look on
their merchant ships as the second line of
defense.
American patronage" he remarks. today
is supporting the auxiliary navies Of France.
Germany, Italy. and England We pay IS per
cent Of the passage money spent on the north
Atlantic. We constitute 10 per cent of the
travellers and we take s5 per cent of all hrst-
class cabin accommodations.
Meanwhile. every one Of these great
foreign liners which we support was built with
an eye to quick conversion into ship Of war.
:. Most of them could sail as fully equipped
armed cruisers within five or six days Of the
outbreak of hostilities."
One hardly needs to be lingo to admit
that this situation does provide little food
for thought.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
A FORGOTTEN HERO

IN field thanking the Emmitsburg road. on
the battlefield of Gettysburg. a conserva-
ton corps worker the other day saw bone
pro.ruding from the SOIL He notified the
authorities and the ground was dug I'D.
There Just beneath the surface. lay the
skeleton of a man. With it were buckles.
buttons and insignia of the Confederate army
and a lot OF bullets
The field in which the discovery was made
most every year since the battle took place.
And all that time this forgotten Confederate
lay there where his mates had buried him.
sleeping in peace few inches beneath the
white frosts of winter and the ripping ysl-
low wheat of summer
There is a natural poetry in the working
of chance sometimes. and it would be hard
to find a better example of it than this
There is something so peculiarly fitting, so
especially right. about this soldiers resting
place. To pass from the uncomfortable tur-
MOL and torture of battle to the infinite peace
OF a sun-swept wheat field. with the rustic
of growing things and the ripple Of wind TO
IepldCc CldSA u eullS anu TIE yelS Oh
desperate mems not that fate any soldier
might envy?
And in this transmutation there is a sum-
ming up Of the outcome of all wars in all
times and places. The armies come, they
trample and stain the soil and fill the worlds
cup of misery TO overlooking: and then. at
last. the tide GIBBS again. and the wide earth
goes back to its business of growing things
and the bodies of the forgotten dead are re-
claimed by the living soil.
Most of their graves are laid out formally
In rows. with headstones and crosses to mark
their place: but few, on every battlefield.
quietly are hidden away. TO browse out their
peaceful eternity IN close union with the
plants which re-ensct. each spring. the
miracle Of resurrection.
So il was with this lad-a youngster from
Alabama. perhaps. or from Texas or louisiana
or virginia-whose fate ii was to enrich q
Pennsylvania wheat field for all time with a
handful of southern dust.
And of all the thousands Of young men
to whom Gettysburg WAS the end of the road.
it is not hard to feel that this one was the
most 10 be envied.
He got the ideal resting place. He gave
Pennsylvania forever, hallowed bit Of Dixie.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
WEDNESDAY. AUG. "a. 1898.
LABOR AND STRIKES

lust now, the public freely Is criticising
- those industrial barons who are baking the
NRA plan and the Blue Eagle codes.
For the most part. such criticism is
deserved But these employers are not the
only ones who are obstructing the Presidents
unemployment drive. In some industries,
labor. too is playing the obstructionist game.
Despite President Roosevelts plea to re-
fran from walkouts pending the drafting Of
the MIRA codes. despite the fact that these
codes will benefit labor greatly, strikes are
spreading to every section of the country.
perlsal of newspaper reports, for in
stance. dscloses the following samples:
In western Pennsylvania. miners still are
on strike at several mines. ignoring the orders
of union officials to return to work and efforts
of NRA agents to conciliate their disputes.
In the Philadelphia area, hosiery workers
are on strike to win union recognition and
the walkouts have spread to the cleaning and
dyeing industries and a large candy factory
within the last few days.
In Chicago. 10000 garment workers have
quit their jobs. tying up 100 shops in the city.
They want higher wages and better working
conditions
In Hollywood, motion picture studios are
still tied up by strikes among mechanical
employees
No fair-minded person has brief for the
obstructionist type of employer the man who
tries to 'chisel" at the expense of his employees
and the public interest
But neither do we have any sympathy for
recalcitrant employees. who are taking advan-
tsge of the present Transformation in this
countrys industrial system to declare unjus-
tilted strikes And some of the present walk
outs fall within that classification.
Both the obstructionist employer and the
obstructionist employe are dangerous to the
nations recovery program. Both are jeop-
ardizing the NRA's chances Ard both must
be curbed if the Presidents unemployment
drive is to be successful.
Thus far the Roosevelt administration has
succeeded in making industrys bad boys
behave. Even the most obstinate have swung
into line, after pressure was applied
But the President has been reluctant to
use the same kind of pressure on labor
OOoNlcCllOLlSlS ne EdS nOpeU 10 VIII Jlelr
loyal support by persuasion. by appeals
through the leaders of unionized labor who
for the most part are cooperating whole
heartedly with the NRA.
Unfortunately, these methods have not
been successful in every case. The magic of
the Roosevelt name sent $4,000 coal miners
back to their jobs in western Pennsylvania
But it is not ending the dozens of strikes that
are under way in other parts of the country
We hesitate to suggest or indorse drastic
tactics against obstinate workers who refuse
to heed their Presidents appeal or decline to
meet their employers halfway.
Yet, something must be done and done
speedily. With industry slowly getting on its
feet after four-yeE illness, continued strikes
and disturbances can lead only to a relapse,
and a dangerous at that.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
% TO 0

MISSOURI is the twenty-second state 10
1v1 vote repeal. The average readers re-
action to that headline, apparently, is What
of itP" In other words, the steady march Oh
once dry states into the wet ranks over
period of many weeks has convinced the
public that the battle already is won. That
attitude is understandable, but it holds
danger.
Admitting that eventual repeal now is vir-
tually guaranteed by the overwhelming wet
vote already cast in representative sections OF
the country that is not the question now. The
issue now is not whether the repeal amend
ment will be ratified by the necessary thirty
six states, but when.
Apart from several others, there are two
very obvious reasons why ratification this year
is essential. One reason is that it would per-
nit the automatic lifting of s220O00000 of
special federal taxes, in addition TIC the general
tax relief which would come from taxing the
new untaxed heavy liquor industry.
The other reason is that prohibition en-
forcement inevitably has collapsed. and that
il contributes to general lawlesSness and dis
respect for law to maintain on the statute
books laws which the government is not even
trying to enforce.
From thirty-seven to forty-one states will
have voted by Nov. 7. If, because of over
confidence. the repeal forces let down during
the next eleven weeks, the drys may be able
to delay the ratification which they eventually
can not prevent.
The vote is % to today because the repeal
group has fought every inch of the way. That
fighting spirit must be kept alive until the
thirty state has ratified and repeal is
fact.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
BY DIR. MORRIS FIsHBEIN
Editor Journal of the American Medi-
cal Association Of Hygeia. the
Health Magazine.

drowsineSs, profuse sweating with
out previous exertion. a tendency
TO close the eyes, to misplace COM
monty used articles. difficulty in re-
Numbering what just has been said,
and an effort to avoid talking more
than is usual
In addition, there are likely to
be itching annoyances, distraction
from work, absent -mindedness, blue
ness, and a hesitancy to get up and
move about.
All these symptoms come promp-
" when one suffers from sleep
starvation as we'll as from extreme
and long continued physical exer-
ton.
Because fatigue may be associated
with infection and disease as well as
with bad hygiene. it always should
be considered seriously. Long-con-
tinued fatigue leads to illness. There
is, of course, one certain way Of
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23

ST~HE New York public ser7icc commission
= order reducing electric rates per cent
in the City of New York does not seem un-
reasonable even though George B. Cortelyou.
president Of one Of the affected companies.
thinks 1t is contrary to the spirit of the re-
covery program.
Milo r. MaItbie, chairman Of the commits
sion. reported, in recommending an even
larger cut In rates. that none Of the COM
panies serving New York City paid lower
dividend rate in 1882 than in 1929 and five
Of the seven paid higher dividends.
The combined surplus and reserve Of the
group was sl3.3500OO greater last Dec. 81
than 1t was on the same date in 1929, he
found. And finally he says. on the basis OF
1882 earnings. adjusted for rate reductions
made since or not fully effective then, the
companies could make s15O00,0O0 reduc-
ton in rates land still earn an average of
II per cent on the stated value Of their COM
mon stocks without drawing on their sur
pluses"
New York is not the only place where rate
reductions have been ordered. The California,
New Jersey. Maryland, Nevada. South Caro-
lima. Kansas and Alabama state utility COM
missions have taken steps toward rate reduc-
ton in the last few months and host OF
cities have taken local action.
great many companies, seeing the hand
writing on the wall, have reduced rates vol
unfairly.
Utilities suffered less than most other bust
ness during the depression. In fact, they have,
for years been guaranteed stable profits. while
other business has been ploughing through the
peaks and valleys. Yet utility rates have not
followed the downward course Of the cost OF
living along with other commodities.
If regulation has slowed up the process
of lowering rates. and thus given utilities an
advantage through the dark days of the de-
preston, they should not grumble at being
brought into line now.
The utility NRA code probably will require
less readjustment in the utility business than
elsewhere, since unemployment has not been
so severe there, nor wage cuts so deep.
The recovery program may be helped
rather than hurt by orders lessening the
cost of commodity which is almost neces-
sity of living.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23

KNOW that there's an answer
Il to the kick about this shoddy
craftsmanship. They had 10 sell the
Five Year plan TO the workers and
peasants of Russia in much the
same way. But that doesn't make
me like this NRA hoopla any better.
And If you think that the cur
rent picture show at the capitol is
just one of those things. take it from
your Uncle McAiister. it's a pioneer.
Haywood, adumbrating a lot of grief
for those of us who don't snap TO
attention at the sight of those three
letters.
Granted all you say about the
fundamental common sense of the
Recovery Act. is the nation really
so dumb that il has TO be sold a
serious attempt at economic recon-
struction by means of Illuminated
chorus girls and bow-legged eaglesP
Maybe it is. But it seems to me
that the high pressure boys ara
playing an awfully long shot. II they
keep this up. they can make NRA
as odious to the intelligent minority
as their predecessors made the
words liberty and democracy"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
Plight of Man at Movie
r WAS sitting in a motion pict

WAS sitting IN motion picture
IL theater, and pretty soon out
came chorus dressed in red, white
and blue and sang a song about
NRA. Wen see it through. Presl-
dent Roosevelt. we're back OF you.
Slackers scram: this is the plan TO
give Job to every man Or some
thing like that.
Then the girls lay on their backs
and spelled out NRA with their
pretty legs and marched round and
round like soldiers and spelled out
NRA with illuminated rifles and
walked up a flight of stairs drag
ging silk skirts with MIRA on them.
In between times a man hollercd
into a microphone saying thst we
were all coming along. Mr.. Presi-
dent. ready TO do our part. And
they had scenes showing industries
signing up codes Some of this must
have been IN the nature of proph-
ecy, because they are having ona
hell of a time in Washington get
ting some of the magliates any
where rear fountain pen.
And there was the motion picture
industry signing up a code. too. and
pretty soon the gals lay on the floor
again and let little lights flash in
their hats TO show they were the
coal industry signing up code.
The finale came with the Blue
Eagle March especially composed
by the orchestra conductor and il
lustrated with pictures of the CAPT.
tol at Washington. President Roose-
welt. the MIRA Eagle and the Ameri-
can flag.
AT this point I made a slight
gagging noise, because the pit OF
my stomach was dropping and the
liberal next to me twisted around
and glared and I could Just hear
him saying under his breath.
There's one of those damned anti
NRA's. II he don't like this coun-
try, why don't he go back where
he came from?'
Fortunately. at this point. they
decided we had'had advertisement
enough and snuck in swell picture,
which was Marie DreSSler without
a Blue Eagle anywhere on her tug
boat. 1 know from the look in that
liberals eyes that if they had shown
one more eagle he would have been
yelling at me. Stand up. you yellow
dog. don't you know that MIRA is
passing bv?'
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-08-23
Fatigue May Point to Disease

This Is the first of two articles on
fatigue.
"THAT tired feeling" so often
IL described in the advertise
ments of panaceas. is likely to be
particularly apparent among us in
late summer. after we return from
our vacations.
Many a man remarks that he is
all worn out from his period of
rest simply because modern GUS
toms make vacations full of golf,
tennis, swimming and not infre-
quently dancing into the small
hours of the night.
Fatigue is common symptom
associated with general infections
and with most disease. Sometimes
people are tired because of i'm
proper working conditions or bad
habit of hygiene and generally. but
a tired feeling is not healthful
feeling.
DR.. ID. A. Laird has listed some
of the most common sensations as
ISOLATED with being fatigued. Among
them are a tendency to yawn, a
feeling of effort on movement,