davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-27
NeUark, ". J.

CONCERT and Dance at Daelgers Hall,
358 Morris Ave, at 8 pm. Auspices, New
ark Relief Comm. for Paterson Strikers,
on Saturday, Oct. IS.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
LOCAL RESERV|STS'
/. CRUISE SHORTENED
Destroyer Hamilton Called
! Back With n D. c. Naval
Men Aboard.

G Admiral william H. Standley, chief
: of naval operations, today directed that
rthe destroyer Hamilton, with more than
40 Washington Reservists aboard, return
Immediately here from Newport, r. l.,
where the Reservists have been on .
training cruise.
Regular oficers and enlisted men will
: be put aboard the Hamilton when she
docks here at the Washington Navy
Yard, probably tomorrow noon. There
are odicers and II enlisted men Re-
:Servists on the annual training cruise.
The reservists, whose two weeks
training af1oat, has been suddenly cur
tailed due to the Cuban situation, will
. lose little over q weeks pay for &C.
: tive service. ..s
: Grew to Be Released,
: Capt. John A. Schofneld, in charge
of Naval Reserve matters in the Bu-
sreau of Navigation. said the Wsshing-
ton Reservists will be released from &C.
: tive duty as soon as the Hamilton
reaches here However, there are ten
stative plans to give the Reservists some
kind of training to replace that which
they lose. Capt. Schofdeld said the
: department is not yet ready to make
-an announcement on the substitute
straining program.
/ The 1st and I'd Divisions Of Wash
e1ngton Reservists planned to be in train
Ing aboard the Hamilton from Septem-
Der 2 to IS. September 16 to 20 the
Hamilton was scheduled to take the 3rd
Division Of Washington ReservistS and
also q group from Richmond to sea on
their annual cruise. This program is
apparently wrecked by the Cuban situ-
sation and Navy Department oficials are
-studying out what arrangements can be
made to train these people.
Regular Crew Takes Over.
Admiral Stanley has issued orders to
Capt. r. A. White, commanding the.
.Reservists' units. now assembled at
Newport, to proceed immediately to
their embarkation ports. There all the
Naval Reservists will be disembarked
and the vessels will proceed to their
regular ports along the Atlantic coast,
TO be manned by officers and enlisted
men Of the regular naval establishment.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
FRENCH PRAISE U. S.
HESITATION ON CUBA
Think Only Extreme Emergency
Would Justify Decisive Ac-
ton in Island Revolt.
BY the Associated Press.

~ Tic hoSOCAhtcQ fIebb.
PARIS. September 7.-Ohicial circles
commented favorably today on what
they called the extreme caution with
which President Roosevelt Il handing
the Cuban situation.
They said they recognized the Pred
dents right to intervene actively under
the Platt amendment, but expressed the
opinion 1t was best to maintain q
'hands-off" policy except In an ex-
treme emergency. 90 81
The wisest way, they added, to pro-
ouce an early peace in the island would
be to follow the course hitherto used.
Enrique Henriquez, one of the found
ers Of the Cuban A. B. C. secret So
ciety, in published statement said the
next step would be to lid the island of
the old school politicians, who always
sold out Cuba to foreigner" He il
leaving soon for Cuba.
LONDON, September R-rhe
Cupan disturbances are causing con-
siderable anxiety in Great Britain re-
garding the possibility of damage to
foreign porperty, but thus far the for.
e1gn ONCE has received no reports Of
damage to the property of British sub
MADRID, September Z Op.-Foreien
minister de Los Rios informed the cabi-
net today that Spain Is Watching de-
veiopments In Cuba most closely. both
m regard to Cuba herself and ia REGARD
% the interests Of the great number Of
Spanlards living there.
Evening star., 1933-09-07

What increased the agitation under
the surface here was the fact the De
Cespedes regime was largely . hand
picked American crew. Privately. we
were somewhat responsible for its menu
bers. They went out 80 fast We had
no time to assert our responsibility.
The first inner explanation offered
was that the radicals there are playful
college boys. They followed their pro-
fessors in ousting Machado, but re-
fused to stop until they had ousted the
professors also.
Bankers Oppose Slow Leans.
Certain influential bankers recently
made . survey among their associates
regarding the Governments commercial
credit drive.
The result was turned over to Treas
ury officials. It showed bankers unani-
mously against making what they call
slow loans until they find out what
requirements Of nquidity the Govern
ment Is going to demand on its de-
posit insurance guarantee.
II you read that carefully, you can
see an ultimatum in 1t. In effect, the
bankers are telling the Government:
you must go easy on the guarantee
idea II you want US to expand COM
mercial credit" o.. -. .
Evening star., 1933-09-07
BODY'S TOLERANCE FOR NICOTINE
FOUND TO NRY IN INDIVIDUALS

effect was reduced as low as we were
able to get 1t. Under the conditions of
our experiment the human organism
seemed to be incapable Of complete
tolerance to cigarettes when most Of the
smoke was inhaled, even though only
one cigarette was smoked q day.
"The fact should be emphasized, how
ever, that few individuals inhale as
much smoke a. was done In these tests.
In the case of most smokers, smaller
amounts are inhaled, and naturally the
extreme upsteadiuess shown here would
not occur after they had smoked one
cigarette.
"As q matter Of fact, we found that
smoking . cigarette improved the
when they smoked normally. On the
other hand, We investigated the steedi-
ness Of some regular smokers, who
smoked excessively, who were young and
smaller than average In size, and their
unsteadiness exceeded that shown here
even when they smoked normally for
them) without attempting to inhale
more than usual
"The extent to which cigarettes af-
feet behavior temporarily and perhaps
permanently probably can be deter
mined by careful study Of the tolerance
Of the individual and the adjustment Of
his tobacco dosage to that capacity"
Another test was . cigarettes effect
upon secretion Of saliva. The smoke
ct drst tended to inhibit secretion. But
the body ultimately developed seemingly
eomp3ote tolerance, - that IL soogos
tjon WA no longer affected.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
$50, 900 IS DEMANDED
IN NOTE TO CARDINAL
Philadelphia Prelate Denies Any
Threat Of bombing From
"Deranged Party"
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA. September IA
police hunt was on today for Q man
who demanded $4,000 from Cardinal
Dougherty. ~
Although 1t was reported at first by
police that the demand contained .
threat to bomb the cardinals residence,
in Lower Merton Township. unless the
money was forthcoming. Cardinal
Dougherty said:
The only germ Of truth in the re-
port is that some mentally deranged
party made . demand for $4,000.
There was no threat Of death by
bomb"
The demand. Lower Merton police re-
vealed today, was made in letter re-
ceived by the cardinal yesterday, and
was apparently sent by an eccentric
who has roamed about the grounds Of
the archepiscopal residence for three
weeks.
A description Of the man was given
to Lower Merton police by Thomas
Frederick, . gardeners assistant at the
residence, who said the man had
boasted last night that he had mailed
the letter and would return tonight for
the $4,000.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
CODE FOR BANKERS
GIVEN APPROVAL
: Draft Sets Up Permanent Commit.
tee and Seeks Uniform Inter-
est Rates.
ey the Associated Press.

8y the Associated Preeo.
CHICAGO. September IA code for
bankers, setting up q permanent Code
Committee, empowered to write addi-
tional pages in the bankers etiquette
book and seeking q degree Of Uniform
fly in interest rates and service charges,
was adopted today by the American
Bankers Association.
A minimum wage of 412 to SIS .
week was fixed, with the exception
that apprentices may be employed for
one year at 80 per cent of the wage
set for the particular bank involved.
The code was presented the bankers
convention by Ronald Ransom, of the
Fulton National Bank Of Atlanta, Ga,
Code Committee chairman. He de-
scribed 1t as embodying the principles
the banks than the "huge sums" now
expended for taxes and donations for
unemployment relief.
The permanent code committee, It
was recommended, will determine maxi
mum uniform hours Of banking for
various localities clearing hous dis
trict, or q Federal Reserve district be-
ing used as basis. AL banks in the
region must Ak minimum interest
rate and uniform service charges, the
Zee for exchange being left to the In
dividual bank.
The right of the employe to organ
xke and bargain collectively was re-
served, and forcible membership In
company unions forbidden. In general.
the code followed the provisions for
hours of labor required under the N.
r. A.. . 4D-hour week being adopted
except where seasonal demands con-
6ict. The bankers mentioned the added
burden at harvest season. Night watch
men were exempted:
The Bankers Association agreed to
: place the code in effect October II
approved by the -Eeders admfpistra-
.finQG A bearing has been aDt6nta-
Nvel5 Tor septemhef III
Evening star., 1933-09-07

This seems fair The Government
cannot afford to- be hard-bofled In ex-
amining banks and at the same time
ask them to be free and easy with
loans.
At least 1t gives the bankers . good
bargaining position. They will press 1t.
Keeping Out Of Limelight.
Some people have hard time
standing the hmelight. The glare makes
them dizzy.
All insiders are groaning about what
It has done to one prominent Govern
ment ofncial. His personality outgrew
itself when he was given wide pub
licity-as one Of Mr.. Roosevelt's closest
friends. He started telling every one:
II am so-and-so, am running this
thing" The other day he shook his
fist in the nose Of . newspaper pub
Usher and made his customary an
nouncement.
The publisher said: "Ummmn-
Hmmmm-" and fled out.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
SWANSON HEADING
TDRCUBAN TURMOIL
Visit Recalls Taft's Similar
b Venture Which Led to In
lr tervention in 1906.
ny the Associated Press.

~ the Associated Press.
Claude A. swanson became sea-
sodng Secretary Of the Navy today as
he strobe the decks OF the speedy crui-
Ger Indianapolis down the Atlantic
coast toward the Cuban trouble zone.
The 71-year- Navy chief, bound on
scheduled inspection trip to the West
Coast and Hawaii, found himself en-
barked upon an experience new In has
10 years of public ONCE.
Swanson, one-time delegate to the
Geneva disarmament conference, United
States Senator, House member and
Governor of Virginia, Is due to reacn
Havana tomorrow.
Holds Trip Incidental"
In q wireless statement from the In
dianapolis last night, Swanson said he
merely was carrying out original plans
for his previously scheduled trip, ano
that his visit to Cuba was only Incl
dental.
His departure yesterday, however, q
day before schedule, raised much spec
ulation in Washington as to whether
his trip may not result much as did the
visit of Secretary of War William How
ard Taft to Cuba in 1906.
While Swanson was sound for the Pa
cific Coast. conditi1Rs are 30 critical
in Cuba that interv&ntion might become
inevitable were AnIDfican lives In Cuba
to be In danger unen he reached Ha-
Eana.
It will be 27 years on September 10
since Secretary Taft landed at Havana,
at the invitation OF Estrada Palma, and
sought to calm the outbreak against the
Cuban President. who was charged with
having won q second election through
fraud.
.. Peace Effort Failed.
Secretary Taft soon found the fraud
kharges we're well grounded and sought
TO patch UP q temporary peace, but
without success. Ten days later the
United States formally intervened.
President Palma resigned and Taft was
made Provisional Governor.
Swanson said he was carrying no In
ttructions from President Roosevelt and
made clear that his intended arrival In
Havana at q time when American war
ships were converging there was only
in accordance with arrangements made
prior to the breaking out Of the latest
Cuban revolution.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
3y the Associated Press.

3y the AsDoctateo Press.
CHICAGO, September 7-How much
cigarette smoking q person can stand
a. his body develops tolerance for nico-
tine was reported to the American
Psychological Association, which opened
its 4lst annual meeting here today.
The amount varies, depending on
physique and how you smoke. One
cigarette . day, deeply inhaled, wss re-
ported to upset the hand steadineSs Of
some persons, while with others Q single
cigarette steadied the hand.
The tolerance tests were reported BY
DR.. A. L. Winsor Of Cornell University.
They were made by holding stylus at
arms length for one minute ct time,
with the point insertsd In hole. The
test was tA keep the stylus from touch
ing the edges Of the hole. This OPEN
iug was about half an inch In diam
eter and the stylus half that size.
At flrst the tests were made on men
who had never smoked. They were
given Just one cigarette day, but told
to iuhaie - much Of It - they could.
After each daily smoke they tried the
stylus test.
with the tirst fve cigarettes smoked,
the average hand uusteadiness jumped
enormously. It rose from , or 5 touches
q minute to 20. After about the twenty
tifth cigarette on the twenty-dfth day,
the body had developed 70 much toler-
ance that the pstesdiness dropped to
30 stylus wobbles = minute.
Dut." said ~. Winsoy. "the limit o.
tolerance APPEARED Ilthes <qxly. ~ tne
twentieth y tweneysaSs6 oASeee4 ths
Evening star., 1933-09-07
BANKER ACCUSES
! us. 0FFA[S|FY FY|NG
Senator Couzens and Father
C0ughlin Also Assailed at
Detroit Probe.
- the Associated Pres.

~ the Associated Pres. -.-.>s
DETROIT, September Tin sharp,
forceful language. James O. Murfn,
former director Of the closed First Ma
tional Bank, Detroit. today attacked
the Federal Government for filing
false reports" and bitterly criticized
Senator James Couzens and Rev.
Father Charles Z. Coughlin for their
testimony before the one-man grand
jury. investigating bank closings here.
Every time Senator Couzens men,
toned my name here, he hed," de-
clared Murin, as he took the stand
In the bank. He also scored Father
Ccughlin, bitter critic Of Detroit bank
ing methods, saying he should devote
more Of his life to saving souls, in
stead Of assassinating character"
Hearing Recessed.
Following Murfin,s testimony, Judge
Harry B. keidan, sitting as the one
man grand jury, adjourned court until
next Wednesday.
Murfn: 2 former circuit Judge and
regent Of the University of Michigan,
reiterated statements made yesterday
BY Donald N. Sweeney, former First
National President, that confidential
papers filed by Federal bank examiners
with the controller of the currency
differed in content with papers sent to
bank directors after each examination
The reports to the controller, Sweeney
said, placed the bank in worse con-
dition than those made to the directors
What disturbs me more than any
thing else is that my Government and
your Government files false reports"
said Murfin. ITO think that my Gov
eminent Is In the business Of lying
and falnfying reports shocks me-"
FavoTs Court Ruling.
Murfin followed James r. Mcmillan,
president Of the Detroit and Cleveland
Navigation Co., and . former First Ma
tional director. to the stand. McAHl-
ian, who said his family had about
81 900 900 in the closed bank, said he
believed insolvency Of the institution
should be determined In court before
the double assessment is levied against
stockholders
A suit to restrain the collection Of
the assessment a1ready has been filed.
Mcmillan said he was convinced that
neither the First National nor the
closed Guardian National Bank Of
Commerce was insolvent when they
failed to reopen after the State bank
holiday which started February II.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
What's What
Behind News
in Capital:
Cuban Revolutioaists
Scoop American
.OGcialdom.
II PAUL MALLON.

TIME Cuban revolutionists COM
pletely Scocped ofncials m the
State Department.
i About . day before Provisional
President de Cespedes was
routed, they received Q tip something
was astir. They paid no attention
Neither Ambassador Welles nor Assist
ant Secretary Caffery had any idea the
trouble would be serious.
Up to then they knew everything that
was going to happen days In advance
The scoop clearly showed the depart
ment what 1t was up against with the
new Cuban regime. The ofdcials tried
to put the quietus on Intervention talk
They told inquirers the sending of war
ships was only calming psychology"
On the inside, they were convinced
Intervention would be necessary, but
they wanted to call 1t by another
name.
Word Intervention" Taboo.
That word Intervention Is taboo be-
cause Of the effect It has Throughout
Latin America Down there they think
it is synonymous with 'imperialism."
Evening star., 1933-09-07
REQUEST LEGIONNAIRES
TO ASSIST n. R. A. DRIVE
Baltimore Ex-service Men Are
Sought to FIJI Gaps Left
by School Teachers.

Special Dispatch to The star.
BALTIMORE, September 7.-Legion-
naires Of Baltimore viii be asked to MI
in the gaps In the N. r. A. drive left
vacant by school teachers returning to
their class rooms today.
The women's division, 1t was said, VIII
seek Immediately to enlist the services
Of American Legion posts In Its efforts
to complete it, consumers campaign
quickly, and In the Buy Now" cam
paign scheduled to follow.
Numbers Of Legion posts, womeus
division ofIicials said. have offered to
assist IN the canvaxsing campaign. The
to be decided upon after conferences
between Maj. Gen. Paul B. Malone and
bis deputies n the N. r. n organt1A~
ton.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
PEDESTRIAN AND DRIVER
OF BUS ARE INJURED
Machine Crashes Into Pole After
Striking Nan at Eleventh
and I Streets.

A pedestrian and bus driver were IN
jlired today when . large passenger
bus, after striking Q man, crashed into
Q pole at Eleventh and K streets.
Thomas Jordan, SO, Of SIT Sixth
street, the pedestrian, received IN In
jury to the pelvis, and x-rays were to
be taken to determine whether he has
any broken bones. Danield Chandler,
q, of Baltimore, who police say was
driving the bus, was cut by flying glass
when the vehicle struck the pole. Both
were treated ct Emergency Hospital.
The bus crashed into the pole while
trying to avoid striking another vehicle,
Il Was satd.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
u. 5. DEFERS ACTION
IN ISLAND CRISIS.
Latin American Governments
Approve Further Delay
IN Cuba.
CONTINUED from First. Pase.)


from Santiago, where the situation was
threatening yesterday, the arrival Of the
destroyer sturtevant had Q calming ef-
feet upon the excited population and no
further disturbances were reported.
The President was reluctant to sign
the order sending 20 many American
vessels TO Cuba, but he quickly realized
that allowing the warships to ride at
anchor In American waters when an
irresponsible Cuban government may
have played havoc with American lives
and property would have been . poor
policy. He considered 1t was wiser to
take the necessary precautionary
measures which could be helpful to the
orderly element in Cuba Is much as
the almost entire Atlantic Fleet to the
Cuban waters. Half measures, 1t was
reliably stated. such g. sending only q
few small vessels, might merely have ir-
ritated the Cubans without actually
helping the Americans The sending Of
the deet and the mobilization Of one
Marine regiment created, IL Is reported,
. salutary effect throughout the island.
This accompanied by the unequivocal
statement made yesterday to the rep
resentative Of the A B C republics and
Mexico tnat the United States does not
intend in the slightest to intervene in
Cuba's internal affairs as long as Its
government can protect the life Of
Americans and other foreigners, had Q
powerful effect throughout Latin
America.
The Washington representative of
these republics cabled TO their govern
ments the President's declarations and
the reuresenta tivex Of the Latin Amer.
lean republics Ut Havana are ct present
urging the Cuban government to do
al, in its power to prevent serious dis
turbances.
The latest reports received from Am
bessador Welles indicate that the nom
commissioned ofncers who have re-
placed their normal superiors In the
Cuban Army are asserting their author
ity with the troops and that in Ha-
vana, at least, they seem to have the
situation well In hand.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
MARRIAGE IS ANNULLED

LOS ANGELES, September 2 R.-
An annulment Of her marriage to
Robert A. Dillon, Aim director and
writer, whom she wed In Tiajuana,
Mexico, in May, 1e2s, was granted yes
terday to Beatrice Roberts Dillon,
known In motion pictures as Barbara
Roberts.
Estella Dillon, ut the time Of their
marriage,
Evening star., 1933-09-07
CAR SENT FROM DENVER
/ FOR PRESIDENTS ORDER

~ the Associated Press.
DRIVER, September 7.-President
Roosevelt bought Q motor car today
from Q Denver dealer.
The President ordered . seven
passenger (Cadillsc) sedan, but the
Detroit factory was "just out" Of that
model None could be found In the
show rooms Of any dealers In that part
OF the country.
Telegraph wires buxzed and . car
ike the one the President had requested
was found here. It was loaded tmme-
diately for Detroit, where the Presi-
dents insignia will be placed upon 1t
and then It will be sent to Washington.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
LlkDY CONTINUES TOUR
Estate Of Grandfather Nay B,
Visited by Flyer and Wife. =

STOCKHOLM. Sweden, September 2
@.-Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lind
bergh continued their automobile tour
Of Southern Sweden today after SPEND
ing the night IN . country hotel near
Jonkoping.
The route they are following indi-
Gates they may visit the old country
estate at Smedstorp. where Lindbergh's s
grandfather once lived. It was an
nounced In Stockholm that the Ameri-
can flyer may participate Sunday Is
an honorary patron in ceremonies in
connection with the annual children's
day charity drive.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
WILD PONIES SURVIVE
Number Reported on Eastern Shore
Islands After Storm.

BALI1MoRE, September Z To-
Capt: 3. Q. Townsend. chief inspector
Ior the Maryland State Conservstion
Commission, reported today that theYN
stnl are = number Of wild ponies roem-
ing the tslan6s Of Eastern Shore May.
land and Virginia.
Earlier reports said the recsnt storm
1t was true that only three Of tha orisi-
nal herd survived the storm On CHM
colleague Island. but the other islands
were not hit 20 hard.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
Takes First Smoke at 90.

CHICAGO, September z U9.-Koren
Morrison Of Council Bluffs, Iowa, nE-
urec out that ut 90 he must have
reached the aee Of discretion. 90 to-
day, On his 90th birthday, he smoked
MS nrst cigarette and took his Afst air.
plane ride.
Evening star., 1933-09-07
August Circulation
Daily .-1O8,9O7
Sunday, 1908

DistYict Of Columbia, ss: srt
fa Hy1NIsSas 1NsSasoR kRb sgtaiss SSRBa1H H.Hsts. s.ss
Of copies Of the paper named soid and ~
trtbufed during the month al Xue,St fH
Evening star., 1933-09-07
Darnum's Invitation.

Darnum, the great American show-
man, h eaid 70 have invited 3 visiting
Un03ish eeIsheity b his houne tn the
following Vue6D: You, Or. are eole6.
yjty. ] an 9 notcg1ety. " enoat -
Evening star., 1933-09-07
Rolshsyist Wow Of Loans.

The Bolshevists claim that the war
loans were granted IN return for al
lowing Themselves . - slsughtefed Tor
Evening star., 1933-09-07

The White House received . wire
from the Astor yacht Tuesday stating
Mr.. Roosevelt would visit Robert Z.
Lees birthplace. at Wakefield" It
raised q ruction because that happens
to be George Washington's birthplace.
instead Of Lees. Suspicion rested on
Secretary Steve Early. descendant Of
the old Confederate general, Jub"
Early, who would never have been sh ,
to live down such an error. Minds We.
eased when It was discovered the Eat
was an error in radio transmission. It
should have been and" Lee was born
at Stratford, q short distance away.
Evening star., 1933-09-07

The man pho sold the credit er-
pansion idea to the administration 10
Henry n. HeimGn, secretary. No
ttonat Association OF Credit Men,
and q member OF Commerce Secre.
tary Ropef's advisorv c0Hnctt. Hei-
man told Roper the troubles OF the
smaller busineSs men and Roper took
him to see Mr.. Ro0seUelt.
Evening star., 1933-09-07

The most astonished man In Cuba
was Prof. Berie. He arrived In Havana
the day OF the insurrection TO put the
De Cespedes financial house IN order.
He did not dare look for the house.