davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1933-08-28
wake UP YOUR
LIVER BILE
WITHOUT CAL0MEL
And You'll Jump Out of Bed IN
the Morning Rarin' to Go

II you feel sour and sunk and the world
looks punk, don't swallow q lot Of salts,
mineral water, oil, laxative candy or chewing
gum and expect them to make you suddsnlY
sweet and buoyant and full Of sunshine.
For they can't do it. They only move the
bowels and a mere movement doesn't get at
the cause. The reason for your doWn-and-out
feeling is your liver. It should pour out two
pounds of liquid bile into your bowels daily.
If this bile is not flowing freely, your food
Doesn't digest 1t just decays in the bowels.
Gas bloats up your stomach. You have a
thick, bad taste and your breath b foui,
skin often breaks out in blemishes. Your head
aches and you feel down and out. Your whOlO
system il poisoned.
1t takes those good, old CARRIERS
LITTLE LIVER PILLS to get these two
pounds Of bile flowing freely and make yO4
feel ''up and up" They contain wonderful,
harmless, gentle vegetable extracts, amazing
when it comes to making the bile fOw freely.
But don't ask for liver pills. Ask for Carter's
Little Liver Pills. Look for the name Cartsr'S
Little Liver Pills on the red label. Resent sub.
stituts. 25c at drug stores. Q 1881 c. n. Co.
The Washington times., 1933-08-28
HITLER SCOFFS
At WORLD :
CRITICISM
Complaints of Austria and
France Bore Officials;
Unrest Spreads

Editors note-FollouDtng is the
third of a series of sir illuminating
articles carefully Gn1lyzing the re-
suits of the first Seven months of
the Hitler regime in Germany,
discussing both its successes and
Its tniIureS.1
The Washington times., 1933-08-28

"I've never seen such eXhi.
bitiOns of seamanship as those
people displayed in trying to
save their boats. One mans
boat was tied to q wharf and
just as he reached it the wharf
went to pieces. Nevertheless, he
managed to maneuver his craft
The Washington times., 1933-08-28
Tuesday Specials

KidWeIl'S N arketS Inc.
Tuesday Specials
Breast Lamb. lib. SC
Shoulder Lamb .lb. Sc
Leg Lamb lib. 12c
Smoked Sh'lder, lb. Shc
Smoked Hams lib 121ac
Pure Lard (blk) lb. 71ac
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
Wall St. Smiles at
Publicity

The entire theory Roosevelt that proper publicity
could have prevented the fleeing OF the little IN
vesors killed by simple fact For decades the Issuance
of railroad securities been going under strict
ment supervision and with the most detailed publicity.
Nevertheless railroad stocks have crashed just badly
not worse than other stocks
'a Street is quietly satisfied with recent events in
Washington concerning stock publicity So writes the f.
nanca editor capitalist paper And what is the reason
for this quiet satisfaction the part OF Wall Street, The
financial editor of the dTeegam gives the answer
he New York Stock Exchange and other Exchanges will
be relieved of considerable responsibility and
proposed changes brought into being And the burden
proof will be the corporations. Much of the criticism
now directed at the Exchanges also will be eliminated
Is it remarkable how all of Rooseves seeming at
tacks Wall st. turn out to be good turns?
Wall St. of knows what it is all about It is boo
close to the White House feel any dsqu about the Stock
Publicity Bill hailed with such cool hypocrisy by the capital
st press as the lend of Wall Street swindlng"
The publicity requirements Of the proposed bill do not
by the Interstate Commerce Commission for railroads,
Public Service Commissions for public utility securities,
stock exchange requirements for securities sold that
change.
The stock publicity bin just another attempt Of the
Roosevelt 10 restore confidence OF the host of
STOCK exchange BY attempting to blame this secur
dies debacle upon lack of proper publicity Roosevelt is
sailing the Of the crsis-the wordw decline
" production.
The really significant part Of the proposed bill is that
gives the Federal Trade Commission power to refuse
orzaon to any stock company which it does not approve
Since the in the last analysis the expression
of the will of Wall St, this that the government is
officially assisting Wall st monopoly capital to further
raize its grip American industry. Only those companies
which do not threaten the development of monopoly capital
ism viii find favor in the eyes of the government.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
EDITORIALS
A Call to Action

Reports frosN Decatur received today tell OF
the attempt last night, Of Ku Klux Klan
gang to move upon the courthouse in which the
nine Scottsboro boys were comforting with their
Attorney Samuel Leibowitz, of the Interna-
tona Labor Defense
This action spontaneous development. It had
deliberately organized by the Ku Kux Kan consisting Of
capitalist landlord elements and hired thugs.
This confirms the prediction of the Daily Worker
editorial of April 4h On that day sad his conflict of
forces will not be solely confined to the court The forces
lynch gathering and concentrating waiting for the
opportunity to unleash bloody terror The air about Decatur
is sinister with lynch preparations"
It is the sedge-hammer blows Of the defense, smashing
to pieces the crude and msy perus of the state Witnesses
which has ripped the mask of judicial imparay from the
Alabama court exposing it Enthusiastically the legal nstru
rent of the Southern lynch slaveocracy.
The landlords and Alabama capitalist masters falling
back upon their last reserves-lynch terror.
The revolutionary of the United states
with grave responsibilities before the oers
Negro peoples
All energy must be thrown inH the immediate task Of
srousng mass protest the highest pitch kilograms
buttons and letters must be torrent to Governor Miller
of Alabama demanding protection for the boys the
defense witnesses attorneys These must from all
organizations groups meetings The organization of
mass meetings street parades etc. nugt be Immediately in
teNsfied.
Workers Negro and white cRese against the ruling
class lynchers
Only mass pressure the scottsseFe beys!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

with him, ready to speak, Robert
Minor, Just back from San Francisco,
with a message from, Tom Mooney;
Peret5 Hirschbein, noted Jewish
writer; Joseph Freeman, writer and
editor Of the New Masses, Roger
Baldwin, of the American Civil Lib
critics Union, M. J. Olgin, editor Of
The Freiheit, and others
Momentarily expected to arrive as
speakers were Jack Stachel, of the
Trade Union Unity League; Malcolm
Cowley, editor Of the New Republic;
Richard B. Moore, of the Negro de-
partment of the International Labor
Defense; Ed. Dahlberg, just back from
Fascist-ruled Germany, and William
Kelley, editor of The Amsterdam
News, with still others.
Reuben Brainin, aged Jewish writer,
sent message stating that he was
too old to come to the meeting, but
hailed it as a symbol of struggle, and
recognized that the fight against
F'ascism was not just q struggle
against anti-Semitism, but must be
also for the defense of the working
class which the Nazis attack most Of
oil.
Hathaway, introduced by Carl
Brodsky, who opened the meeting,
declared: This is not a meeting to
end the struggle against German
fascis1l, but to further 1t until Hit
Ter and fascist rule shall be over
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

shops IN Berlin. The indig-
ant workers SEM a deputation
to the shop management, de-
manding that the Nazi emblem be
hauled down at once, and threaten
ing to strike unless their demands
were agreed to. The Swastika flag
disappeared Immediately.
The management of the Yenidze
cigarette factory in Drssden hired a
well-known Nazi as fey man. AS soon
as the workers learn,Sl Of this, they
decided to strike.
When the new Fascist foreman en-
tered the plant, all hands struck
work. A deputation was sent to the
management to demand the irnnedi-
ate discharge of the Nazi foreman.
After two hours strike the workers
gained a complete victory-the Fas-
cist foreman had disappeared.
BRII1I, March 2s By mail, FIRST
uncensored news -Thousand of
workers demonstrated in Brunswick
yesterday under revolutionary lead
ership against the Fascist govern
ment. Making use of a parade Of
the Steel Helmets, which took place
OF. the same day, the workers assem-
bled in great numbers, shouting:
Down with the Hitler government!
Long live the Communist Partyl''
Most of the Steel Helmet paraders
Joined in these slogans against Hit
Ter.
The government at once modified
all the Nazi storm troops in the state
Of Brunswick. Fighting occurred in
the streets, with the population Of
the whole city in state of extreme
excitement. After fighting lasting
for hours, the police and the storm
troops arrested 200 members of the
Steel Helmets ana over 1000 Marx
lists"
The police then ordered the dis
banding Of the entire Steel Helmet
organization in the state of Bruins
wick, because sit Is completely in
fected by Marxists." Numerous To-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

the jury from the courtroom, de-
clared:
Il will give the order to national
guardsmen and peace officers to shoot
to kill if any violence is attempted.
Any person who seeks to prejudice
these cases is not good citizen, and
has forfeited his right to protection
under Alabama law. II any effort
is made to take these prisoners by
violence, if am present-and viii
be present, I, personally, Will give the
orders to shoot to kill"
After the judge had finished his
speech, Capt. Burleson stated in an
interview with your correspondent
that the meeting Of the Ku Klux Khan
took place last night, but that he was
unable to discover" the place where
it was held. He declared that the
gangs plan was to divert part Of the
national guard to another part Of the
town, leaving the jail clear for at
tack.
The Jail is an arsenal and We have
plenty ammunition to shoot"
This, taken together with the
speech made in court TO-DAY by
Judge Horton, with its solemn
warnings against "mob action" in
dictates clearly that the judge is well
aware of the lynch danger and
makes speeches from the bench 10
keep up the pretense Of fairness"
When court opened this morning
Haywood Patterson took the witness
stand and denied that he participated
in any attack upon either Victoria
Price or Ruby Bates, as charged b
the prosecution
mol" was MS emphatic answer to
a direct question by Attorney Leibo-
WITT as to whether he assaulted tbs
Price woman on freight train il
1881. She had previously identified"
Patterson as the third or fourth" Me-
gro who had attacked her and RuhF
Bates.
The Negro boy, who has been In
prison for more than two years on
the framed-up charges, readily ad=
mitted that he was on the train on
which the attacks are alleged to have
taken place, but denied any knoTl-
edge of the assaults.
More Frame-up
The feebleness OF the prosecutions
case against Patterson and the other
Negro boys is indicated by the ane
nouncement made today by Attorney
General knight that he would call
as rebuttal witnesses two Kilby prison
tCorTrNUED oN FACE THREe1
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

Gals consist in their majority Of Com
munist and Socialist workers, who
are trying to continue their illegal
activity under the aegis of the Steel
Helmet.
Franz Seldte, National Chairman
of the Steel Helmets and minister in
the Hitler Cabinet, has issued
statement on the Brunswick Incl
dents, in which he tries to confuse
the sharp contrasts between the Steel
Helmet rank and file and the Nan
storm troops.
These incidents, as well as the
mutiny of the storm troops In Lud-
Wigshafen, Bavaria, are indicative of
the growing disgust Of the proletarian
and n1i-proletarian elements in the
Fascist organizations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

Ilt dLJclIl pLtu dILdCh LOOK
place about 8 o'clock in the
evening, at the time when
Samuel S. Leibowitz, attorney for the
International Labor Defense, was con-
ferring with the nine Scottsboro boys
in the courthouse. Previously he had
won the right to confer with the boys
in the courthouse instead of in the
Jail which, upon a previous visit, he
had characterized as unfit for pigs"
A plea by Sheriff A. w. Davis, Jr.,
buttressed by the threats of guards
men to shoot if the lynch gang adj
vanced, resulted in the dispersal of
the klansmen.
Sheriff Lies
This morning, however, the sheriff
brazenly denied that the gang had
actually advanced on the Jail, al
though Capt. Joe E. Burleson, in COM
mand of the national guard detach-
ment on duty at the trials, admitted
that more sentries had been placed
around the courthouse and the Jail.
At the same time it is reported that
Is more militiamen, bringing machine
guns with them, are due to arrive in
Decatur momentarily.
That the action of the armed gang
was not a spontaneous" outburst,
but was rather the result OF system
attic organization under the direction
Of leading citizens" is undeniable
The courageous action of the local
Negroes in testifying on behalf of the
defense on the issue Of the exclusion
of Negroes from jury service coupled
with the knowledge that Prosecutor
knight had made out a miserable
case undoubtedly fastened the action
of the klansmen.
Although your correspondent was
informed by participant that Davis
himself spoke to the mob, threatening
to shoot and urging them to disperse,
the local officials as well as the press
are seeking to stifle the story in an
effort to main the illusory, peace
full" exterior of Decatur.
Last night Capt. Burleson of the
national guard conferred excitedly
with Attorney General Knight a
nun, ber of times, but the prosecutor
refused to divulge the cause Of the
excitement when questioned by your
correspondent.
Judges Speech
Clear-cut confirmation OF the
threatened lynch action against the
Scottsboro boys and their attorneys
was seen when Judge Horton, during
the morning session, after sending
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
HIT EXPULSION OF
PROF. HENDERSON
Militant Teacher Gets
Dropped by Columbia

NEW YORK.-Declaring that eve
viii carry on determined fight for
his reinstatement" the National Stu
dent League, in a statement issued
yesterday, denounced the expulsion
from the faculty of Columbia Uni
verSity Of Donald Henderson, ms
tructor in economics.
Henderson was until month ago
executive secretary of the National
Student League and is now acting
secretary OF the American Committee
for Struggle Against War. He is be-
ing dropped at the end Of this term
for his active participation in the re-
evolutionary movement since he and
hts wife, Elizabeth Henderson, left
the Socialist Party about two years
ago.
To bower up the political charac-
ter OF the expulsion Prof. Roswell
G. McCrea, head Of the department
Of economics at Columbia, issued the
lying statement that Henderson had
Tailed consistently to apply himself
seriously and diligently to his duties
Is instructor and to maintain the
standards Of teaching required by
this department.
In > statement of his own, Hender-
son revealed that Professor Rexford
g. Tugwell, former head Of the eco
Monies department and now Assis-
tant Secretary Of Agriculture, had
offered him a research fellowship at
salary cut OF $500 provided he
would do his research in the Soviet
Union. Henderson rejected the offer
which, his statement said, sis clearly
a maneuver to ease me out of the
university without raising any ques-
ton Of academic freedom"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
Keep Daily Going With
Halt Dollars

THAT Soottsboro page Tuesday was knockout
This is what workers saying everywAere-those
that read the Daily.
The special Scottsboro page not only interesting
and instructive but what is important blow
for the freedom Of the Scosboc boys blow against the
entire lynch system which murders and the Negro
people.
This Saturday the Daily Worker will print special
anwar edition the anniversary of Americas entry into
the world And that will be another blow against
enemies
The DAILY" has been able to hit hard in every strug
gle of the workers. to give leadership to these struggles only
because the contributions to financial drive from thou
sands of workers and friends throughout the country have
kept alive Now it is necessary to complete the drive
reach the $4,000 goal in order that the Daily may
tnue this work It be done every reader sends in
half dollar at and gets friend to do likewise Speed
funds to the Daily Worker so E. 18th St. New York City
RECEIVED YESTERDAY :. ssosrs
yOTAL TO DATE S9ASceee
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
ORGANIZE, FIGHT FOR
SCOTTSBORO DEMANDS

Immediate, unconditional release of
these nine innocent Negro boys.
Disbanding of boss lynch gangs around
Dec9tur.
Protection Of Scottshorn bows and de-
Tense witness as-for Formation Of de-
Tense corps of white and Negro work.
ers against boss lynch terror.
For Negroes on the jury-fOr white
workers on the jury.
No reliance on lynch courts-for mass
action.
A united struggle of white and Negro
workers against Observation-Disclosures
rOr and starvation.
Mass meetings and street demonstra-
tions-Protest to Governor of Alabama
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
Committee of Needle Trades
Union Propose Joint Action

Louis Hyman. Ben Gold and J.
Boruchowitz, of the Needle Trades
Workers Industrial Union, will ap-
pear today before the General Ex-
ecutive Board OF the International
Ladies Garment Workers Union
meeting at the Hotel Duncan in New
Haven and present a program for
a united front Of all needle workers
to struggle for better conditions.
The G.E.B. is trying to postpone
elections in Local p 70 April 20 to
consolidate their efforts TO win the
election for Zimmerman and their
own slate.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
LOCAL az VOTES TODAY

NEW YORK.-Today dressmakers
of local % of the international La
dies Garment Workers Union will
vote for a new administration for
the local. The left wing group calls
upon all dressmakers to vote for the
following candidates:
For Manager: / Morris Stamper;
For Executive Board: IL Max branch.
is Jacob Ge'son, % Meyer Kravitz,
IS Norma Roseabaun, 20 Morris
Rosenberg. "a Nathan Silv2rblatt,
IS Harry So.off, Sc Max Sporn, 80
Abe Sommergrad.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
EMPLOYEES DEMONSTRATE
TODAY

NEW YORK.-All workers dis
charged from Emergency Work
Bureau jobs are urged to attend
the meeting Of the City Commit
tee of Emergency Work Bureau
Employees at Labor Temple, 14th
st. and Second Ave, today at l
pm. after which a demonstration
demanding the reinstatement of
discharged workers or immediate
relief will be held at $3.50 pm. be-
fore the Emergency Work Bureau
offices 1T 4th Avenue and 23rd
Street.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

Down With Hitleri"
Three hundred seamen from
the waterfront, were greeted
with the thunderous applause as they
streaned in.
Two hundred italian workers pa
raded in, singing ''The International -
and the whole crowd Joined in the
chorus.
After that organizations arrived
thick and fast.
Fifty mounted police sat their horses
near the entrance and glowered, and
200 more police were around the
place.
Many Of the workers had been
modified by huge head in efigy
OF Hitler with his mouth open, car
ried through working class sections
of the city On the truck with the
head were Negro and white worker,
shouting alternately, Down with
Hitler!"
Inside the hall was a sea of color,
with tossing banners of the unions,
etc, and placards denouncing the
atrocities of fascisrn. Banners hung
from the balconies and were nnassed
on the stage.
The Workers International Relief
Brass Band played revolutionary
songs and the whole audience Joined
in the singing.
Before Hathaway, district organizer
OF the Communist Party, look the
chair, there were on the platform
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

thrown, and the working class come
into power"
He announced that the Conference
for Progressive Labor Action had &C
cepted the invitation of the Com
nunist Party for joint action against
fascism.
Hathaway was followed by Louis
Hyman, who declared, speaking in
Yiddish, that he appeared, mot just
for the Needle Trades, but for 200
Jewish organizations excluded from
the Socialist Conference.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
LOANS TO PROTECT BOND
HOLDERS

WASHINGTON, April 5.--A tele-
gram has been received from Richard
Washborn Child, former ambassador
to Italy, and chairman Of the pro-
tective committee for Hungarian and
Columbian external dollar bonds,
warning against any action that
might hold up future loans to pro-
tect the holders Of bonds Of these
eountr*ef
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

framed boys.
The first of such meetings will be
held tonight at p. m. by the Harlem
Section LID, at st. Lukes Hall, 125
w. 130th ST William Patterson, Ma
tional Secretary, LID, as main speak
er will call on all Negro and white
workers to demand change of venue
from Decatur, hot-bed Of lynch vio-
lence, to Birmingham. Delnas steel,
mayor Of Harlem, and native of
Alabama, and Moissaye Olgin, editor
OF the Morning Freihe.t, will also
speak
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
RUSH n. Y. SCOTTSBORO DEFENSE
MEETS AS LYNCH DANGER GROWS
Mass Turnout in Harlem Tonight; Patterson
and Olgin to Speak

NEW YORK-Wth mob Ku KluxK
'ne tnsy town JAN Of Decatur Alabama which
the District
rushing plans for series Of meetings
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
by Special Correspondent

DECATUR Ala. April 5.-An armed gang Of 200 mem
bers OF the Ku Kux Kan who had just concluded meeting
held in another section Of the town. last night the
Morgan County court house the of Wilhelm fimsy
jail-are confined the nine Scottsboro boys
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

a a the Worker 10 press,
NEW $4,000 amm full
Of
German fasm At $50 line the 49t
o
DELEGATIONS from workers the hall shouting
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
German Workers on
Strike, Force Release
of Arrested Leaders
Thousands Demonstrate In Brunswick: Fight
In Streets for Hour Against Fascists
Section of Steel Helmet Rank and File, EN-
fected by Marxism', Joins Workers

BERLIN, Mar. 27 (By ma) Several shop council mem
bers were arrested in the Kongbeg repair shops of the
man State Railways The workers went on strike at
forcing the release of their arrested comrades
The ascsts hosted the Hitler flag over the railway repair
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
LEIBOWITZ CONFERRINC
With 9 DEFENDANTS IN
COURT HOUSE AT time
Judges Speech from Bench Confirms Growing
Lynch Danger: Guards Are Increased
Scottsboro Boys Take Stand, Deny Charges;
81 Was Framed Up, Shouts Patterson

NEW YORKThe International today
than
tests denouncng
a
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
'-------a--as@@
Workers.:

Workers:
Lack Of space forced us to omit
several important articles from
this issue. Only you can help cs
meet the needs for larger Daily.
BUILD THE DAILY WORKER.
Rush donations! Subscribe!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
Aid Comes from
Turtle Greek

Eight workers in
the impoverished Tur-
tie Greek, Pa, area
got together a n d
raised $1.70 for the
Daily" Workers in
other towns and cities
should follow their
example.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
Our Hands Must
Not Be Tiedl

"ithout the prsse
our hands are tied.
writes Carl Taylor,
Palisade, MINI, who
has been 3 class-con=
scious worker for
over 40 years. He
contributes 81. What
are you doing7
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06

CONTINUED an rAGB rF EAe1
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-04-06
CrouvdMadison Square
GardenAnti> NaziMeet
Workers March in Formation With Banners of Their Organizations
to Enlist World Wide War German Fascist Terror

First news frca Madison Square Gaz