davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26

lynchers and bosses Of Georgia to
release me Immediately. My fight is
your fight. The bosses of Georgia
think that by giving me from Is to
20 years on an old frame-up law Of
instruction, they will be able to stop
all struggles of Negro and white
workers for bread
But they are sorely mistaken
They think that when they have
made up their minds that Angelo
Hcrndon is gone, they will be able
to carry ON their old policy Of rob-
berry, exploitation, and their bloody
rule Of terror AGAINST the workers.
Thousands 20 Take Ny Place
But there will be hundreds and
thousands of Angelo Herndons to take
my place and carry on the same
fight for which now lie behind the
bars.
Fellow workers, the capitalist
system no longer provides the
means that are necessary for the
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
ANGELO HERND0N
in GEORGIA JAIL
SENDS MESSAGE
1920 Year Sentence
Means Sure Death
for Young Negro

ATLANTA, Ga. Jan. 25.-From
Fulton Tower prison where has
been confined since the Fulton
County Court rendered its murderouS
verdict sentencing him TO virtual
death on the Georgia chain gang
Angelo Herndon, 19-year old Negro
organizer of the unemployed, sends
the following stirring appeal to the
white and Negro workers and intel
lectuals to rally to the mass fight
against the vicious sentence, against
the chain gang system, against the
murderous terror against white and
Negro workers and the hideous per
secution and national oppression of
TIE Negro people;
Fellow Workers and Comrades;
Il appeal TO you to carry on d
relentless struggle TO force the legal
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
Victory Won by Dyers
Strike; Wages Raised
Twenty-Six Per Cent

NEW YORK The workers of the
Mendoza Fur Dying Co. scored a bril-
liant victory which will serve to
spread organization throughout the
rest of the shops in the trade as a
result of their last strike.
This strike was settled with gain
of 26 per cent increase in wages, re-
duction of l-2 hours and per cent
unemployment insurance to be ad-
mlnistered by workers.
The settlement applied to every
worker AT present there are $50
workers in the shop. During the
season the firm employees 800.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
BATTLE COPS ON
FRANKLIN AVE.
Picket This Morning to
Stop EvictiOnsi

NEW YORK. - After a terrific
battle late Tuesday night when po-
lice attacked the pickets on Frank
lin Ave, new picket line hundreds
strong formed again yesterday, and
in spite of their being solid wall Of
police across the entrance to 1892
and 1877 Franklin Ave, stopped all
the eight or ten evictions scheduled.
The marshall came down but ran off
again.
Rent strike signs are painted now
on the windows and a sympathy
strike has broken out at 500 East
10th 81, where the landlord,
Wiener, is prominent member OF
the landlords association.
Call in O'Brien
The association met Tuesday night
with 200 present, and collected a
tCoNTtNUED on PAGE TWO,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
KILL 4 IN TAX PROTEST

ATHENS, Jan. 25.-A powerful
demonstration of workers against the
governments sales tax, during which
troops fired at the demonstrators
killing four and wounding several.
compelled he government to repeal
the tax and order the arrest of the
Mayor and councillors of Naustia for
giving the order to fire.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26

ing against 40 percent reductions in
the basic wage rate. A broad strike
committee has been elected and mass
picketing of the plant is going on
daily. The management has so far
refused to negotiate, but strike senti-
ment is growing and the Auto Work
ers Union is gaining new members
and influence among the strikers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
NEWS FLASH
CHICAGO JOBLESS DEFEND
SELVES

CHICAGO, Jan. 25.-Fifty police
suffered reversal today when they
launched a vicious attack on
mass of workers demonstrating be-
fore relief station. The demon
strators defended themselves with
sticks which were used in carry ng
banners. Two of the police were
reported stunned by the well aimed
blows of the workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
TWO MORE BRIGGS PLANTS
JOIN DETROIT AUTO STRIKE:
10000 WORKERS NOW OUT.
Successful Meets With Men in Other Plants
Pave Way for Spreading Struggle
A. F. L., |. w. w. Misleaders Fail in Efforts to
Betray; Grand Rapids Strike Continues

DETROIT, Mich- Jan. 25.-Spreadng like wiIdfre the
great strike of 5000 workers in the Briggs Highland Park
and Mack Avenue plants today pulled the workers
more Briggs units the Waterloo and Medrum plants swelling
the total of strikers to well 10000
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
Negro People Denounce
NAACP; Meet Tonight

NEW YORK-Mass
Daily Worker
Amsterdam News and the New
yesterday the National Association
for its continued attempt whtewah
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26
Ryan and Quinn Are
In Attack on Jobless
Central Trades and Labor Council Leaders
Help Tammany Cut Wages and Fire Workers

Central Trades Labor Council plan
workers to
Relief, meeting Albany Feb rs to 27
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26

Rush funds to save the Daily
You can't do without it.
Support the $4,000 Drive.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-01-26

CONTINUED on PAoA THREE,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
Tercentenary Commission Pre-
pare Booklet on Founding of
State

The Maryland Tercentenary Com
mission which has charge of prepar-
ing the celebration of the 300th ami
versary of the founding of the State
of Maryland, has prepared 16-page
booklet, illustrated with cuts and
maps relating to the founding of the
State of Lord Baltimore at St. Mary's
City in 1884.
The cover depicts the Ark and the
Dove, the two ships in which the ad-
venturers sailed from Cowes, Eng
land, on November %, 1888. On page
5 is copy of the painting by F. B.
Mayer, of the landing on St. Clements
Island in the Potomac river on March
rs, 1884.
A bronze tablet has been erected by
the commission at Cowes, England,
and will be unveiled at that point on
November %, of this year. A large
cross will be erected on St. Clements
Island, which will be dedicated ON
March rs of next year.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
6370 Residents of State Are In
Mental Disease Hospitals

Thirteen hundred twelve residents.
Of Maryland have been admitted to
the hospitals for mental diseases sup
ported by the State during the year
ending September 80, 1888. Of these
1862 were white patients and 280 COL
ored. At the end of the fiscal year
there were 1864 white patients and
$50 colored patients in State hos
pitfalls. In addition to this group there
were 1856 Predetermined children in
the State Training School at Rose
wood, making a total of 6,370 patients
being cared for by the State.
This represents an increase of 200
patients during the year, compared
with an increase of 317 during 1882
and 375 for 1881. Out of this num-
Der Baltimore City has sos and Balti-
more county rs. Allegany county has
81, while Garrett county has 10.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

But evidence is now accommodating
that the promise was given inadvised-
ly, to say the least. 1t is reported
that some of the California Democrat
ic leaders now want Hiram to go the
whole route and run on the Democrat
ic ticket for reelection next year. If
he does this he will of course forfeit
what standing he has left as a Re-
publican, and it is not to be forgotten
that California is normally an over
whelmingly Republican state. But if
he elects to run as Republican, there
are two dangers confronting him. He
may be defeated in the primary by
regular Republicans who still resent
his desertion of the party last year.
With respect to this danger much de-
ponds on whether or not Democrats
are permitted to go into the Republi-
can primary and vote for johnson for
the Republican nomination. Latest
reports are to the effect that they will
not so be permitted.
Then another danger is that even if
Senator johnson gets the Republican
nomination he faces defeat in the final
election if the Democrats make good
their threat to run an out and out
Democrat against him. Ordinarily
this would be an empty threat because
Johnson would win in spite Of any
thing the Democrats offer against
him. But if johnson is nominated in
the Republican primary and then the
regular Republicans desert him in
large numbers in the fall election, he
might be defeated. So all in all, the
situation will take a great deal of
thinking over.
1t is a good bet that most of the
Progressive Republicans will not
choose to Ego the whole route" and
become Democrats. Their principal
has been their spirit of independence.
If they become out and out Democrats
they will lose great deal of prestige.
The Democratic party will continue to
be controlled by the leaders of the
South plus those of Tammany and its
allies, and the insurgents, turned
Democrats, would have to become
good Democrats or outcasts. So it is
not likely that many of them will
choose to ride the donkey from start
to finish.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
OYSTER SEASON is UNDER
WAY TO DELIGHT OF MANY
Strict Requirements Must Be
Met By Handlers of Oysters

Oysters are back on the menu, to
the delight of housekeepers and of all
who enjoy good eating. You can get
them on the half shell, in spicily flaw
ored cocktails, or steamed, stewed,
fried, broiled, tucked away in pie
crust, or in turkey stufing-just as
you like them best.
Certificates granted by the State
Department of Health to oyster hand
ling concerns, now expire at the close
of each season. They are renewable
only after inspection by representa-
tives of the Bureau of Food and Drugs
of the State Department of Health has
shown that State and Federal regula-
tions have been complied with.
In preparation for the season of
1933-1934, proprietors of oyster hand
ling concerns throughout the State
were reminded during the summer of
requirements which must be met for
shucked and canned oysters, in order
that the product may be accepted for
sale or for shipment, within or with
out the State.
In the notices sent to oyster hand
lers, Mr.. A. L. Sullivan, Chief of the
Bureau of Food and Drugs, empha-
sized the care that should be given to
structural requirements, with partic-
ular reference to sound flooring, ade-
quate light and air space, benches and
other equipment. Attention was di-
rected to the need for sanitary dip
cans, for provisions for handwashing,
for adequate supplies of soap and tow
els, handwashing signs, properly
cared for hose, paddles, skimmers and
for adequate provision for steriliza-
ton of containers and equipment and
for storage of equipment. The oyster
handlers were also notified that medi-
cal examination of shuckers should be
made before they are taken on; and
that unless otherwise advised, certif-
Gates would be accepted from physi-
clans employed last year.
1t is expected that over 200 plants
will apply for certificates during the
season of 1933-1934.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
CORPORATION FARMING
WILL NOT LAST, SAYS
SENATOR CAPPER

Will farms run by corporations on
mass production principles crowd out
the small farmer? Senator Arthur
Capper believes they will not.
"The reasons" the Kansas Senator
writes in the current Rotarian Maya
zine, "why the corporation farm will
not become we'll established as prac-
tice in this country reach much deeper
than temporary economic difficulties,
vicious as they may be. The great
strength of the individually operated
farm is in it's competitive adaptability.
The weakness of the corporation
farming enterprise lies in its inability
swiftly to change or materially to
modify its production program.
Failures of corporation farms dur
ing the last two years, and they have
been numerous, were caused by the
failure of the one source of income on
which they depended. They cannot
happen on a farm where there are
numerous sources of income, including
livestock and poultry. The corporation
must have income or all activity will
cease.
"Hired management, even though
expert, cannot entirely offset the
gains that are certain to accrue from
the operation of farm by man who
is personally interested in making
success of it, even though he may not
be an expert. There enters the hu-
man equation, and it is a vital one,"
he continues. "The fact is that the
corporation farm does no better job
than the good, average farmer in crop
production, and at lower cost.
"One aspect of the question, which
has nothing to do with the conflict
between the individual farm and the
corporation farm, or the ability of one
or the other to survive," he points out,
nevertheless is of general concern"
"The United States has been built
on foundation consisting of two
parts. One is the great industrial and
manufacturing development. The
other is an independent, vigorous, vir-
lie agriculture, made up of individ-
ual families. The farming industry is
fundamentally conservative because
it is individualistic. It is anti-com-
munistic, anti-socialstic. It is essen
tally democratic and hold it to be
the greatest bulwark of the demo-
Gratis form of government that the
United States possesses"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
AMERICA WAS CAUGHT
ONCE

Wickham 'Steed, correspondent
who knows his Europe inside out and
upside down, recently addressed the
London contingent of the American
Chamber of Commerce and told his
listeners that concerted action by the
United States, Great Britain and
France against Hitlerism is highly ne
cessary because the Nazi regime is
threatening "Western civilization with
the greatest crisis since the French
revolution" unless there is "vindica-
ton of the principles of liberty by
these three nations as lead to the
world"
1t would be a piece of temerity to
dispute Mr.. Steed's diagnosis of the
tendencies and perhaps conscious aims
of the Nazi movement, and there is
no room for disagreement with his
assertion that 1--WE are confronted
with the growth of systems which
have nothing in common with ours,
based upon uncontrolled violence and
the overriding of individual rights by
the supposedly superior rights of a
state controlled by an armed
minority" Nor will there be any in
clination to dispute his declaration
that we Cannot have the Declaration
of Independence and the Magma
Charta swept away by the doctrine of
violence"
But somehow the speakers state
ment that he would welcome con-
certed declaration by the governments
of America, France and England
which stand for liberty, that those
who trample liberty underfoot can
not expect our goodwill" leaves us
quite cold.
1t is not the habit of this republic
to tell the people of other countries
what form Of government they should
have, as long as they attend to their
own business and do not try to inter
fere with ours. Nor was the refusal
of Washington to recognize Soviet
Russia caused by the communistic
form of regime. 1t was the result of
debt reputation and attempts to
spread seditious propaganda among
the people of the United States and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
MIR. VILLAGES TROUBLES

Secretary of Agriculture Wallace is
finding that the direction of the farm
activities of the government is not al
together a journey down a path of
thornless roses. In fact, of late, since
the farm recovery program has failed
to lift agriculture out of the depres-
sion, and Mr.. Farmer has found that
the price of the things he buys under
the Blue Eagle is going up as fast if
not faster than the things he sells,
Mr.. Wallace has found his path beset
with many difficulties.
There have come demands for the
elimination of the processing tax and
for initiation enough to bring cotton
up to twenty cents pound, and wheat
to a dollar and half a bushel. Mr..
Wallace no doubt sees the fallacy of
the arguments that the adoption of
currency initiation would help the
farmer. But it is little difficult to
explain this to the agriculturist while
he is in an angry mood.
For example, Mr.. Wallace in a re-
cent speech in Chicago outlined his
views on the question of agricultural
recovery. He declared that if the farm
prices are restored to the 1926 level
farmers will have to cut down produc-
ton in order to hold it there. But
this is not what the professional farm
politicians ask. They demand a resto-
ration of the prosperity price level
with bumper crops to go along with
it. Mr.. Wallace doesn't know how
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

this can be DONE Neither do they
Their duty is not to say how thing
should be done but what ought to be
done.
Mr.. Wallace was unskilled enough
in political lore to admit that the
present government plans for agri-
culture would not make the farmer
rich over night.
"You will not make much money
now, perhaps" he is quoted as saying.
"But your children and grandchildren
will get the benefits if this effort sue
ceeds."
Small wonder then that a farm
group in Mr.. Wallace's own state i'm
mediately passed resolution de-
manding that he resign from the
cabinet.
If Mr.. Wallace had consulted a
skilled farm politician he would never
have admitted that his farm program
would not work Immediately at a 100
percent clip.
He would have declared that the
processing tax, and other phases of
the farm recovery program would
make agriculture prosperous over
night and that every farmer would
awaken with pocketfull of money
on day after tomorrow morning. Of
course the prediction wouldn't prove
true, but that wouldn't matter to a
professional farm politician. He would
have been out of town before day
after tomorrow anyhow, and busy
promising something to somebody
else
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
AN INSURGENT PROBLEM

There have been a great many
guesses, since the last election, of
what was to become of the so-called
progressive Republicans who sup
ported President Roosevelt so valiant
ly in the last campaign. Are they to
remain progressive Republicans" or
to be Incorporated in the Democratic
Party?
Since his administration commenced
President Roosevelt has been handling
them skillfully like the good politician
he is. He has given them recognition
in his cabinet even at the expense
of his own party. His policies have
been sufficiently progressive to keep
statesmen like Senators Norris and
LaFollette satisfied.
But now the primaries and conven-
tons preceding the congressional and
state elections of 1884 are coming I'M
comfortably close and it won't be long
until there will have to be show
down. Some of the progressive states
men who supported President Roose-
welt will be up for reelection and they
will have to run either as Republicans
or Democrats.
One of the supporters of the Demo-
cratic ticket in 1892 who may be en-
barrassed in this respect, is no less a
person than Hon. Hiram johnson of
California. Senator Johnson was last
elected in 1928 and had little diff
Guilty, having the benefit of the Hoov-
er landslide as well as his own popu-
larity in California. But this means
that he will be up for reelection
again next year. The politicians in
Washington are wondering just what
he is going to do about it.
There is one story to the effect that
Senator johnson when he declared for
Roosevelt in 1882 had an understand
ing with the Democratic leaders in
his home state that they would not
oppose him when he came up in 1884.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

generally undermine our government
and institutions. So far, there is no
evidence that the Nazi government
has attempted anything of the sort.
Beside that, America has about had
its fill of trying to aid Europe when
it gets into difficulties. What this
country did for the allies during the
war period has caused it nothing but
grief, suffering and loss, plus the fla
grant ingratitude of France, the ma
ton which of all others is indebted to
us for continuance as a free people.
If the American government ever
finds it necessary to talk plainly to
Herr Hitler, it should do so exclusive
ly on its own account and not to
please or assist any third nation
Detroit Free Press.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

Ruth Tasker, Catherine Virts, Sheri-
den Armalt, Calvin Davis, Homer
Davis, John Davis, Philip Howell,
Thornton Paugh, Jonas Virts, John
Virts, William Virts, Russell Virts,
Vernon Virts, and Howard Davis.
Miss Charlotte Potter, New Ger
many, was a visitor at Miss Work
mans home in Frostburg on Satur-
day.
Miss Elizabeth Workman attended
an all day teachers meeting at
Grantsville, Friday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05
BETHEL

The attendance at Bethel school
for September was 99.7.
The following pupils had perfect at
tendance, Ardella Armalt, Freda
Armalt, Almeda Howell, Beulah Kifer,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

Why don't the baseball fans demand
a code which will provide more home
runs per game for the local team?
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

Subscribe for The Republican.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1933-10-05

We appreciate the friendly cooperation which
ceived the friends of the old Bank
faithfully. New friends will be cordially welcome.
Evening star., 1933-07-21

who has some local infection, such as
diseased tonsils, teeth. appendix, etc.
The last mentioned needs q doctors i'm
mediate attention. If an examination
shows nothing wrong, then the mother
must get busy with the diet.
The condition of the. body normally
is alkaline, and usually can be kept SO
by the proper proportion of neutral.
acid-forming and alkaline forming
foods. Peanuts are acid-forming; their
elimination from the diet, plus gen.
erous feelings Of fresh vegetables,
fruits and milk. may be all that is
needed to cure those so-called growing
pains.
For child or adult with rheumatic
tendencies, 1t is well to omit from the
diet such things as peanuts. lentils.
cranberries, some prunes and certain
forming foods are breads, cereals, meat.
need these foods, so we neutralize them
with vegetables, fruit juices, tomatoes,
milk, cream, pure fats and honey, as q
sweet. Pure carbohydrates, such as
refined sugar, are neutral in reaction.
To show you how cleverly you can
balance acid and alkaline forming foods
by combining them in one recipe, am
giving you these directions for carrot
outlets which combine rice (acid-form-
ing) and carrots alkaline -forming)
into q dish that Is delicious and health
full.
Mix together one cup carrots, boiled
and mashed, two cups cold boiled rice,
one egg, beaten. paprika (sparingly for
chlloren), salt, one tablespoonful
minced onion, one tablespoonful