davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16
CENTRAL COUNCIL ENDORSES MRS.
J. E. McCREADY
MEMBER OF WOMENS PROTECTIVE UNION SEEKS
TUBERCULOSIS POS

At the last meeting of the Council,
Mrs. J.. E. McCready was endorsed
for the office of Executive Secretary
of the Montana tuberculosis Associa-
ton. Mrs. McCready is a member of
the Women's Protective Union and is
well acquainted with this type of
work. Her mother was n of the
Pioneers in this field and was largely
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

responsible for the establishment OF
the association. Both Mrs. McCready
and her mother have voluntarily giver
much of their time to this work.
The Council requests that all unions
join in this endorsement and com
municate with the offices of the AS
ISOLATION, in Helena telling DR.. Cum
ningham of their endorsement.
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16
Timely and Untimely
.O Observations -
MADE WORK
BY ADAM %COALDIGGER

AS | turned off the hard road,
heard frantic footing behind me. The
man at the tooter evidently wished me
to stop. | did. Out of a dilapidated
mud-encrusted Tin Lizzy stepped a
mud-bespattered acquaintance.
"Gosh," he exclaimed, "the gang is
surely lucky we caught up with YOU
AT that, the gang, consisting of six
cold, wet and bedraggled human be-
ings, disgorged from the Tin Lizzy.
They were share-croppers from a cot
ton plantation lying some Z miles east
Of the spot we were standing on. They
knew me and | knew them. Each of the
men was a competent and willing crop
per. But what with boil weevil and
the low price of cotton, they were flat
broke a week after their last bale had
been hauled to gin.
However, the county had made
work" for the boys with money sup
piled by the R. F. c., consisting in
clearing the right of way on a con-
templated road some ten miles from
the habitation Of the gang.
On this particular morning, the
gang had risen at three o'clock and
trudged ten miles through a series Of
parallel ruts designated as road. The
ruts were knee deep and filled with
water. The mud between them was
ankle deep and sticky as only gumbo
can be. To the left of the ''road" was
a cypress swamp, the Spanish moss
hanging like funeral wells from drip
sing trees. On the right was a worn
out plantation whose deserted tenant
shacks looked like leaning grave
|xtonee III ! ~iiqiri1afAd eemstery u
tsattalts IN Al, lzss svy -
~ ehesztuf y ] busy moreus ~ !
rainy dsy 81 dusk.
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

over money and credit to this Fed
eral Reserve System of National
Bankers. Surrendered the power to
issue almost unlimited billions of Fed
eral Reserve Notes and Federal Re-
serve credit and the power over the
Gold reserves into the hands of this
bankers corporation, technically in
dependent of United States govern
ment control, parading under the name
of Federal Reserve, intended to lead
the public to believe that this Fed
eral Reserve is a government insti-
tuition instead of a National Bankers
corporation.
What do you think of a law that
puts our Uncle Sam into a trap like
that?
The Constitution of the United
States declares that the Government
alone shall have the power to issue
money and regulate the value thereof.
Therefore the act creating the Federal
Reserve system with authority to is
sue money by this system, is clearly
and undeniably unconstitutional.
Eleven thousand Independent banks
have been eliminated by the manipula-
ton of money and credit by this Fed
eral Reserve crowd. Carter Glass,
the so-called father of the Federal
Reserve system has a bill in Congress
to authorize these national banks to
put out branches and eliminate the
rest of the independent banks. Owen
d. Young, another flunky Of the Fed
eral Reserve crowd, says, "The Fed
eral government should force all
banks into the Federal Reserve sys-
tenn" If this cannot be done under
the constitution he advocates chang
ing the constitution to suit the Fed
eral Reserve crowd. Thomas W. La
mont, ]. P. Morgan's right hand man,
repeats Owen D. Young's opinion.
These two men and Herbert Hoover
are the three musketeers, flunkying
for the Federal Reserve p%lunderers of
the United States Treasury and the
American people.
Congressional records contain d.
rect charges that the Federal Re-
serve has plundered the treasury.
That Federal Reserve securities de-
posted for Federal Reserve bank
notes we're worthless in the vaults of
the treasury. These charges have
never been denied.
1t appears that all this foreign war
debt moratorium racket was put up
for a blind, the main purpose of which
was to give the bankers a chance to
grab the money which was really to
be paid to the United States govern
CONTINUED on Page Fourl
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

By now the gang was safely slowed
away in my car, with n sitting on
the front fender for good measure.
The wages of the gang, | learned, were
$3.50 per man for 10 hours of actual
work, not counting hoofing 20 miles
as work. Moreover, the $3.50 was
not net. There was a deduction Of 81
for transportation. But as the men
had walked the full ten miles under
their own steam power and neither
the good Samaritan who had picked
them up in the evening nor myself
had received pay for transporting the
gang on the return trip. I'm still
wondering who pocketed my share of
the transportation.
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

corporate bank credit, is billions of
dollars for speculation at less than
one per cent interest per year and a
distressing lack of funds for legitimate
business throughout the United
States.
Under the operations of the Fed
eral Reserve National Bankers Money
system cash is so scarce that a wide
spread movement to live by bartar was
started to cut the cost of unemploy-
ment by setting the unemployed to
work for each other and was a spon-
taneous movement in communities
where the banks had been closed. On
the Pacific coast the barter idea is
spreading to include Farmers and
Tradesmen and may become a lively
secession from our present economic
system.
Mr.. Mellon, as secretary of the
United States Treasury, said, "a cash
circulation can be dispensed with de-
post credit which is an efficient and
economical substitute for money"
College economists are now obliged to
teach this fallacy. Professor IN 2.
|crcs. = instructor a naadElAo a1l
upt*6lk
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

property, technically Independent of
United States government control, but
their Capital, surplus and profits are
free of all federal, state or local taxa
ton.
The United States Treasury is made
the endorser of the billions of Federal
Reserve Bank Notes. If the Federal
Reserve fails or is found insolvent the
United States Treasury will have to
pay all these Federal Reserve Corpor-
alton bank notes in gold. The CON
sideration to get the United States
Government to endorse these billions
of Federal Reserve notes is, that the
Federal Reserve Banks make loans
they call eligible for federal reserve
rediscount. These notes are deposit
ed with the Federal Reserve Agent
and the government treasury signs up
these federal reserve bank notes, made
payable in gold by the United States
treasury in Washington, D. c. The
Fodv1ai ncserve AcU, 50 called Dy
statute, creating the Federal Reserve
system Of Federal Raee1zeRan
i : =
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16


tenn. We do not need money in cir
culation. We use credit instead of
money" This statement applies to
big business but displays an astound-
ing ignorance on the part of Secretary
Mellon in reference to the everyday
business of the people of the entire
United States because Deposit Credit
has failed to operate and paralyzed all
business.
In the face of present conditions of
barter and trade brought ON by lack
Of money all oven the United States
these statements of Secretary Mellon
and Professor Cross display a monu-
mental ignorance about the needs of
a proper medium Of exchange and that
ignorance is a part Of the premedi-
tated design of the National Bankers
Federal Reserve crowd to make bill
lions through the manipulation of
money and credit money.
Why in the Gland of plenty" a few
are rolling in wealth, while the many
go hungry and poverty stricken plead
ing for work, is the question we must
solve. The Money Dealers, Federal
Reserve Bankers, are directly respon-
sible for this deplorable and mex
cusable condition. They are more in
terested in private profit than they
are in world peace and prosperity. A
school of European Economists recent
ly declared that the worldwide de-
preston was caused by the "Gold Cor
ner'' achieved by the Federal Reserve
Systems of America and France.
The Federal Reserve Act was put
through Congress and signed by Pres
ident Wilson, December 23, 1918. 1t
was represented to President Wilson,
as a financial machine which would
prevent bank failures and periodical
money panics. The professor took
their word for it and speeded the bill
through the Congressional mill.
A National Bank is a private cor
poration, so called by statute. A Fed
eral Reserve Bank is a private Cor
p~oration existing through the Federal
Reserve Act, so called by statute. The
Federal Reserve Banks are the prop
erty of the National Banks, as the
Federal Reserve Act authorizing the
organization of the Federal Reserve
Banking Banks distinctly says, Ma
tional Banks shall be the Stockhold-
ers of this Federal Reserve Banking
corporation and the Federal Reserve
may take in some Of the Trust Com
panies and State Banks, if they choose
Federal Reserve Banks and the Fed
eral Reserve Board, called the Fedora,
Reserve Ssstcm, r National Bankers
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

There can be no prosperity
without justly high wages.
Earnings Of working people
are the basis and index of
progress in any community.
Montana labor news., 1933-02-16

The American standard of
living must t ~aaintained
in order that Histo,, IN
stitutlons may caI Lib
ject to perils of disco. af
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
CLOSING RALLY
IS STAGED ON
BIC BOARD
By LESLIE GOULD

NEW YORK, July q GN.SO.
The stock market closed with a
rally today after being tempo
sarily upset by a break in the gold
stocks in the last hour. Support
in the SteelS, rails, and farm
stocks tided the list over the re-
dictionary period and final prices
were generally higher. Gains ran
TO around 4 points.
Break Unexpected
The selling broke unexpectedly
in the last hour and followed the
report that the Treasury would
forbid the export of the yellow
metal, contrary to recent rumors.
The whole list turned down with
the gold stocks, with the selling
swelled by strength in the dollar
as sterling tumbled 10 cents to
$4.53.
Persistent strength in grains,
however, was q supporting influ-
ence. Wheat rose around 6 cents
a bushel and held it's gains while
cotton was higher.
Reaction Is Orderly
The markets late reaction was
orderly. Steels, rails, and farm
stocks, which had led the early
rise, showed good support.
The rest of the market was
under pressure, but losses outside
the mining list were small. Volume
picked up on the downside.
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
j. 8. PLANS BIC
REF|NANC|NG
CAMPAIGN
BY international News Service

BY International News Service
Definite plans for the Govern
ment's August Is financing, which
probably will be the occasion for
the issuance of around $1,000,-
100000 in new securities, will be
announced by the Treasury early
next week. it was indicated today.
With Federal Reserve and
Treasury experts, including o. M.
w. Sprague, financial adviser to
the Treasury, engaged in a care
full last minute check of market
conditions, there appeared to be
the possibility of the first long
term Government bond issue in
two years.
For many months the Treasury
has desired to consolidate a por-
ton Of its short term debt into
longer issues, but because of mar
ket conditions has only been able
to refinance it into five year
notes.
If the market appears right by
the beginning of August the
Treasury is expected to announce
a part of the August Is financing
in bonds of from ten to twenty
years maturity and bearing in
terest Of close to 314 or 3l2 per
cent.
About $5OO,OOO,OOO in new
money, in excess of the maturity
Of $469, 900, 900 in per cent GER
tificates, was expected to be
needed in connection with the
recovery and relief activities.
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
Los Angeles Sends
Thousands to Work

LOS GELES, July q
NQ.N.SO. Thousands of Los An
geles workers today were notified
of higher wages, shorter hours,
and more jobs, as the new
deal" became a reality.
Vice President George Wallace
of the Security-First National
Bank announced a wage increase
for $500 employees, and 1000
furniture workers were advised
the Furniture Manufacturers AS
sociation had accepted President
Roosevelt's blanket code.
The entire cement industry of
Southern California through it's
national body within 10 days will
put into effect the 36-hour week
and Accent an hour wage mini
num-
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

10000: 10c higher. Top. s4.75 bulk.
$4.4O@47O; heavy $4.35@4.75 medium
weight. S4.4O64.75; light weight, $4.35
OATS; light lights, 430@47O; packing
overs, 5000.
Cattle-5. 900, steady. Calves, $500,
steady. Beef steers-Good and choice,
$6.5O@725; common and medium, $3.50
tie: Heifers. s45O@6.5O; COWS. $3@4.5O;
bulls. $3.25@4.25; calves, $4.5O065O:
feeder steers, $4.5O@5.5O; shocker steers,
$495; stocker cows and heifers, $3.50
OATS.
Sheep-7,0O0 strong. Lambs, $500
$50: common, $4.5O95.5O; yearlings,
feeders, $546; ewes, S175@3
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
San Francisco Jobs
And P0urOLLs Spurt

SAN FRANCISCO, July 27
N.N.S).-Sharp increase in en-
ployment and payrolls, in line
with President Roosevelt's policy,
marked the business picture here
this week. Increases reported in
II major industries ranged from
O.4 to % per cent.
p The building industry, spurred
by the start of work on the $751;
100000 San Francisco Bay bridge,
registered an increase of 10.6 per
cent in the number of employees
and 14.7 per cent in total weekly
payrolls, according to figures COM
piled by the California State Ia
bor commission.
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
WESTERN DAIRY PRICES

CHICAGO. July 27 s.).-Butter,
1855 tubs; unsettled; old cars, II; new,
IS. Creamery extras, 21Ac; standards
2Ihc; extra firsts. 2O4 02lc firsts.
l9& Q2OAc; specials. PIX @22Hc.
"a; new, 10. Ordinary current receipts,
1101l%c; fresh graded extra frsts.
less than. cars, 13c; cars, 1870; fresh
cars, 13Ac; dirties 9%c; checks, &c.
Cheese-Longhorns and daisies. 14H
91tAc; twins. 1872 91s%c; prints.
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
Atlantic e Pacific
Common PQUS Extra

The usual extra quarterly divi-
dend of Is cents per common
share has been declared by d.
rectors of the Great Atlantic
and Pacific Tea Company, in
addition to the regular $3.50 on
common and SITS on preferred
stock.
All dividends are payable Sep
tember / to stockholders of rec
ord at close of business August 4.
The Washington times., 1933-07-27

Public Utility Stocks Bid Ask
Amer Amer Tei Tel Tel Tel con a4s' Is ;s 75s 7dS
Anacostia & Pot r r 5s. u 43h As
Ana & Pot Guar 5s......l 90h 90
G & P Tel of Va 6s.". 1t3 49,.
Cap Traction R r IS .... ~ So
City & Suburban 5s........ 40 As
Georgetown Gas 1st 5s... .l1O4 l.....
Potomac Elec Cons 5s..... l103h .....
Potomac Elec 6s............ 1913 .....
Washington Gas SIS '6s.... sS1s 90
Washington Gas IS B. $780, ...... ;. jl1oaH J1o8%
Wash Ry & Elec ...........I S7& SO
Miscellaneous Bonds
barber & Ross Inc 6hs.... IS .....
Chevy Chase Club, 5ks; 900. s9A .....
Col Country Club 5hs.... 95 .....
D G Paper Mfg 6s........! 10 .....
W NJ Cold Storage 5s.......l 80 go.
Public Utility Stocks
Amer Tel & Tel ........ 1854 .....
Capital Traction Co....... ~ 9h
HWash Gas 1t Co ........ SO 63
N & W Steamboat ..... 65 rs
Pot Elec Pwr 5As pfd. 80. 1os& io9H
Wash Ry & Ell com. 2S5 .....
Wash Ry & Ell pf....... 88%l 89h
MiscellaneOus Stocks
Emerson Bromo SELF "A".. 20 25
Lanston Monotype ........ As .....
HIer Tr Stge pfd. % ....
Mergenthaler Limo ......... 27h %
Peoples Drug s pf ...... SO .....
Woodward & Lothrop com. 25 .....
Wdwd & Lothrop Pfd. .Il06 hl.....
The Washington times., 1933-07-27
WASHINGTON STOCKS

SALES
Washington Railway and Elec
&ric Pfd, 10@89.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
PONY GUARDS GIVE
DEMONS PUNCH FOR
ONE-S|DED VICTORY
Advent Of Billy Owens and Gus
SchIickenmayer Signals
Scoring Barrage
VISITORS TOOK EARLY LEAD
Olgeirson, Lee and Finnegan
Play Their Usual Strong
Offensive Game
VISITORS TOOK EARLY LEAD

A pair Of pony guards gave Bis
marck high schools basketball team
the punch it needed Friday night to
sweep through Valley City for 46
to 8 victory at the World War Memoir
ial building.
Not until three minutes OF the Sec
ond quarter had passed did the De-
mons jump into the lead, but frorl
then on it was just one field goal at
ter another.
The scoring barrage got under way
soon after the two pony guards, Billy
Owens and Gus Schlickenmayer. en-
tered the contest. The veteran
Schlickenmayer is well known to Cap
ital City fans and his play did not
surprise any. But Owens, a compare
tive newcomer to Bismarck basketball,
proved the sparkplug Of the quint.
Besides playing fine defensive
game, he was a potent offensive force.
His floor play and passing were COM
n.endable. In addition. Owens scored
two field goals and a pair OF free
throws.
Olgeirson Is Improved
The three forwards, Bob Finnegan.
Frank Lee and John Olgeirson, played
their usual sparkling games, with the
latter being even more effective than
In early-season games. For the first
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
Chicago Stadium Put in Receivership
Big Sports Building Will Con-
tinue to Do Business, It
Is Announced

Chicago. Jan. 2l.-(P)-The Chi
cago Stadium Corporation Saturday
was in equity receivership; FORE
closure suit for $l,75OO0O had been
filed against it and there were some
other suits. But the big sports build
ing will continue to do business.
The corporation which operates the
huge building on Chicago's west side,
built at a cost of about S. 5000 900,
was placed in receivership Friday by
Judge James H. Wilkerson, following
the filing of a suit by Charles E.
Perry of Milwaukee. Perry holds
$4,000 worth Of first mortgage bonds,
which have been in default since Jan.
/. 1892.
Sidney N. Strotz. president of the
stadium corporation, and Fred E..
Hummel We're appointed receivers.
StrOtz announced that the action
would have no effect on scheduled
and contemplated attractions. Ma
tional league hockey, boxing, six-day
bicycle racing and other events will
be held as usual.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
NOTICE TO CREblTORs.
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE
OF


Joseph Quincy Carter, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given blythe I'M
dersigned, Emma Carter, the admin
istratrix OF the estate Of Joseph Cur
ney Carter, late of the city of Mar
shalltown, in the County of Marshall
and State of Iowa, deceased. to the
creditors of, and all persons having
claims against said deceased, to ex-
hibit them with the necessary vouch-
ers, within six months after the first
publication Of this notice. to said adj
ministratrix at the residence of George
S. Register, at number 1017-5th street,
north, In the city of Bismarck, in
Burleigh County. North Dakota, or to
the Judge Of the County Court Of said
Burleigh County, North Dakota Court
House, in the city of Bismarck, in
Burleigh county, North Dakota.
Said George S. Register, whose adj
dress is Bismarck, North Dakota, Is
the resident agent of said .administra-
triN.
You are hereby further notified that
Hon. I. {. Davies. Judge Of the County
Court within and for Burleigh County,
and State of North Dakota, has fixed
the End day Of August. A. D. 1883, at
the hour of 10 o'clock in the forenoon
Of said day, at the Court Rooms Of
said Court in the said Court House in
the city of Bismarck, in Burleigh
County, North Dakota, as the time
and place for hearing and adjusting
all claims against the estate of the
said Joseph Quincy Carter, Deceased.
which have been duly ard regularly
presented as hereinbefore provided.
Dated. January Z, a. d. 1888.
Emma Carter
the ADMINISTRATIVE Of the estate of
Joseph Quincy Carter, deceased.
George S. Register,
Aftnrnny nf said Admin ivfp nf riV
Bismarck, North Dakota.
First publication on the nth day Of
January, A. d. 1888.
1/1l-21-2S
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
bozeman Leading
In Billiard Meet
Californian Swamps Allen Hall;
Johnny Layton Trimmed
in Surprise

Chicago, Jan. 2l.-(ReJ. N. Boze-
man, Jr., of Vallejo, Calf, Saturday
held the lead in the world three
cushion billiards championship tour
nament, but Clarence Jackson of De-
troit had chance Of pulling up even.
Bozeman easily defeated Allen Hall
of Chicago, scoring 50-to-A triumph
in AZ innings.
In the afternoon tests, Tiff Denton
of Kansas City, and Augie Kieck-
hefer Of Chicago, the defending
champion, pulled up IN the race. Den
ton had surprisingly little trouble in
defeating Johnny Layton Of Sedalia,
Mo-. 50 to 80 in S. innings.
Kieckhefer was forced to make q
finish to defeat Scoville
of Buffalo, N. Y, SO to -, in SIS in
nings.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
Yankton Greyhounds
In Surprise Victory

Yankton, s. D., Jan. 2l-(F)-show.
ing the best form of the season, Yank-
ton college Greyhounds Friday night
upset the dope as they won their Sec
ond conference game Of the season
from Eastern Normal Trojans, Is
to 20.
Showing a decided improvement on
offense. Yankton jumped into an
early lead and, with Gaynor and
Smith doing most OF the scoring. were
never threatened. Two rallies in the
last half by the Trojans were checked
within three points Of Yankton,s total.
Yankton piled up q II to 8 lead at
the half, and after intermission coast
ed along on that lead most Of. the
time. Gaynor, diminutive Yankton
forward, was outstanding with II
points. Stensland and Ruth looked
best for Eastern.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
2Men Saved From Fury Of Storm
On North Atlantic by U. S. Liner

England. carrying China clay for
Portland. Me-, was about 600
miles east of Cape Race at dawn
Friday when her crew saw she
was losing her struggle with the
elements. About Is miles away
the American Merchant, plow-
ing westbound with passengers
and freight, caught the spine
chilling sos.
As the American Merchant shud-
dered and groaned. an all-day
fight began. The seas foiled an
attempt to launch a lifeboat,
snatching one boat TO destruction.
Time after time the American
Merchants line gun spat its rub
Der bullets toward the Exeter
City. trying to get line to her.
At last the struggle to link the
two ships succeeded.
A desperate and unusual meth
cd, the towing Of q lifeboat back
and forth between the two ships.
carried the % men to safety after
agonizing delays.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-01-21
No New Baseball
Holdouts Listed
Herman, Meme, Waners, Terry,
Coslin, cehringer and Sew
eral Others Sign

!, New York, Jan. 2l.-{P)-News on
the baseball front has suddenly turned
hulliSh.
Not q single new holdout appeared
anywhere on the horizon during the
last "a hours and such well-known ex-
ponents Of the art of arguing over
salary matters as Floyd Caves Her
man and Heinie Meme meekly came
to terms.
While Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Ver-
non Gomez and others still are listed
on the holdout list, baseball observers
pointed out that many ranking stars
Of the game have been prompt in
signing contracts for 1888. In addi-
ton to Herman and Meme, these in
clude the Waner brothers, Bill Terry,
Goose Goslin, Charley Gehringer,
Freddie Lindstrom, George Davis, Al
Simmons and Joe Vosmik.