davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

SOlllAiAul1AobS, luuSb NC dLtIlUuUSQ w
Hitler.
Incendiaries Paid by Hitler
Continuing, the French paper says,
that the firing of the Reichstag
building was in reality the action OF
criminal gang, working in the pay
of the National Socialists and fin
Of the plot was to give a pretext for
ancial and Oil magnates. The object
the destruction OF the workers par
ties in Germany on the eve of the
elections, TO bring about a rupture
of relations between Germany and
the Soviet Union.
Van Der Lubbe PrlIssian Spy
Van Der Lubbe, who was said by
NaZis to have alone set fire to the
Reichstag and whom the fascist
papers said was Communist, is q
Prussian secret police agent He,
along with five or six others partic-
tpated In setting fire to the Reichstag.
The other participants escaped to
Goehrings palace where they were
protected.
During the fire this palace was &C.
cupied by National Socialist storm
squads. 1t Is a known fact that Van
Der Lubbe was himself q Nazi.
Became Paid Police Agent
It is known that the incendiary, Van
Der Lubbe, had some misunderstand-
ing with the police of Westfallen
some time ago and that since then
he has been definitely connected
with the secret police and became an
agent provocateur.
At the Official investigation it was
discovered that the fire in the Reich
stag building broke out in many
places sirsllltaneously-and that it
was physically impossible for one
man to set fire to all these separated
places at the same moment.
The paper further, reveals that ON
the night of March Is, several Nazi
storm troopers broke into the lodging
Of the Soviet citizen and prominent
physician, Ishlansky, and in spite OF
the fact that he presented his pass
Fort they dragged him into watt
ing automobile and took him 10 a
building used as a refuge for young
men," There Islllansky was fiercely
beaten with fists and iron clubs and
his passport was S11atched from him,
being told he was tortured for being q
Soviet citizen. He was then tied TO
IN IRON grill u the goom and told
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

Soviet Russia represents the most
practical and lasting accomplish
ments of the scientific theories OF
Karl Marx further advanced by Lenin
and Stain. The MarXist-Leninist
teachings on the national question
provide a way out for the Negro
people in the United States today.
Soviet Russia's insistence upon alb
solute equality for all people is a
fundamental policy of the Communist
Party on its national question. This
policy has led to the freedom of the
nationalities formerly oppressed by
the CzariSt regime in the same way
that Negroes are oppressed in the
United States, to the recognition of
the right of self-determination and
of equality of these people, resulting
in the establishment of the Soviet
Union as voluntary union of all
races, colorS and nations ON the basis
of proletarian solidarity.
We see the development of the Ma
tional liberation movement of the
Negro people in the armed struggle
of the Negro sharecroppers in ITALIA
poosa County, Alabama, and the great
response to international solidarity
that is given to the Scottsboro de-
Tense throughout the world.
It is fitting that Negro people
honor and commemorate the 5Oth
Anniversary Of the death of Karl
Marx.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
PERU SOLDIERS
FACING DEATH
Fought Boss w ars;
Urge Protests

South American dispatches report
that the Peruvian Government has
succeeded in crushing the mutiny in
the Cajamarca region of troops who
joined the Peruvian toiling masses in
their heroic struggle to convert the
Leticia imperialist war into civil war
against the capitalist war -mongers.
ESQ Face Court Martial
Fourteen officers and 260 rank and
file soldiers have been arrested and
are facing court martial and death,
in an attempt by the government to
crush all resistance to its war policy
by terrorlzing these opposed to the
undeclared war raging between Co.
lombia and Peru.
In addition to these latest arrests
OF anti-war fighters, over 5000 Pc
ruyian students and workers, includ-
ing the secretary and Central Com
mittee members of the Peruvian
Communist Party, are held in Jail
on charges Of treason" to the bour-
geoisie.
Urge Mass Protest
The workers of the U. s., and all
persons opposed to war, are urged
to Immediately rush protests to the
Peruvian Minister at Washington, to
Peruvian Consuls in all cities, and
to the Peruvian Government, de-
manding the safety and release Of
these thousands Of arrested anti-war
fighters.
For Right of Asylum
The Peruvian Government yester-
day requested the Chilean Govern
ment to arrest and return to Peru
hundreds of mutinous soldiers who
crossed the Chilean border to seek
asylum following the collapse Of the
mutiny Protests should also be sent
to the Chilean Government demand
ing the right Of asylum for these re-
fugees from the Peruvian terror.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
CZECH ARMY READY FOR BOSS
WAR IN EUROPE ADMITS MINISTER

the mastery Of the Mediterranean
and control over the small Balkan
Powers grows more sharp with the
deepening of the world -wide crisis Of
capitalism, Involving a fierce struggle
for new markets and a re-division of
the world.
Admit War Danger
The war threat has grown so acute
that 1T can no longer be concealed
from the toiling masses whom decay
ing capitalism is preparing to use as
cannon fodder, thus it is openly dis
cussed in the Czech parliament and
in the bourgeois press, which are
more and more openly engaging in
chauvinist Indictment to prepare the
masses for the impending conflict.
Thus the London newspapers de-
scribe the situation in Europe as
Threatening" and ACUTE" and adj
init that there is sabre-rattling across
the Rhine in the Polish Corridor
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

The CzechosIovak Army is ready, y
declared Defense Minister Bradac of
CzechosloYakia yesterday in answer
to questions in the Czech parliament
whether in view Of the uncertain Sit
uation abroad" the Czechoslovak
Army was ready for action. Czecho-
slovakia is member OF the Little
Entente, which recently signed a new
treaty setting Up o super-state i'll the
Danube region as part of the war
drive OF the two rival imperialist
camps in Europe, on one hand France
and its vassal states. on the other
Italy, Germany and Hungary.
Struggle for Markets
The members of the Little Entente,
Caechoslovakia, Rumania and Yugo-
sIavia, are all, with Poland, under
the influence of French imperialism
The leaders of the two blocs are
France and Italy whose rivalry for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
THE "PROLETARIAN
PARTY" IN DETROIT

Daily Worker: Detroit, Mich.
Here in Detroit the Proletarian
Party holds meetings frequently. At
their forum on March they exposed
their social fascist role by sabotaging
a resolution against Hitler's terror In
Germany.
A worker proposed resolution of
solidarity and sympathy with the
German workers and also that pro-
test be sent to the German ambassa-
dor in Washington. John Keracher,
national secretary of the P. p, who
was the speaker, said the resolution
was alright, but also said, Suppose
we send 1t, what good will it do?"
He added that if there were any res
olutions to be proposed they should
come from the chairman and not
from some individual.
For this he was exposed 60 the
floor by the worker who pointed out
that CANCELLATIONS ard denenpstratacus
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
JAPAN IMPERIALISTS PUSH
DRIVE ON N. CHINA; CLASH
WITH U.S.. BOSS INTERESTS
Roosevelt Govt Threatens Use of Navy to
Protect Marking Puppets
Belgian Socialist Leaders Aid Japan-France
War Bloc
BULLETIN


ported at Chiehlnhcu north of the
Chyua continued to attack the positions at Sifeng Pass
despite Instructions from the Marking discontinue
stan withdraw ito position the line
While the Roosevelt Government teverishly preparing
for armed challenge to apans threat against Wall Streets
spheres of investments the Japanese Government pushed
plans yesterday for the seizure of the entsnPeping
North China This greatly ntensifyng the antag-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
JAPAN BUYS 7 BRITISH SHIPS
FOR TRANSPORT OF MUNITIONS


be
ports
vessels the 20OOton Baltic and the 15Oon Neganc
the White Lines the 10000
Acadian
built biggest ship in the world
exnayy allowed the ships
Japan alegedy sold for scrap but nothing
using them in their mpeais
n
In ammunition
being and shipped and
the daily struggle against inseriali
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

in the PruSsian cabinet has set free
gangs of Hitler's butchers who had
been sentenced to prison for murders
Of Communists. Six of tSese butchers
had been In prison since last sum-
mer for killing Communist worker
at Beuthen. The six involved in this
crime were first sentenced to death,
the court decreeing that the gravity
OF the crime is aggravated by its
monstrous barbarity.: They had sub
jected their murdered victim to the
most atrocious burning and mutila-
ton before they finally killed him.
The Won Papen government COM
muted the sentences to life imprison-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

and knives in Dragoner street, Ber-
lin, Rabbi Fraenkel, died Monday.
The head of the foreign institute III
Stuttgart, DR.. Won Warmer was
bludgeoned into Inconsistencies, af-
ter lying in the street for more than
an hour he is in a private hospital
at the point Of death.
More Attacks
The famous writer on Jewish mys-
ticisrn, Professor Martin Buber was
severely beaten at his house in
Frankfort n-the- Main, and all the
manuscripts of the late Professor
Gustav Landauer, which Buber was
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
Marking Claims to
Have Crushed an
Uprising of $4,000

SHANGHAI, March 1.-The Kuo-
mintang Marking Government claims
to have crushed a powerful peasant
uprising In Hupeh and Honan Pro-
vince, Central China. The uprising
is said to have involved over 5000
active fighters against the Marking
terror and landlord robbery.
The Marking Cove Slment has over
a million troops in the two provinces
where an unsuccessful Communist
suppression" campaign has been pro-
Ceeding since last Summer. The gov
eminent admits that the peasants
are supporting the Chinese Red Ar
my.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

onlsms between the two BAN
dit imperialist powers.
In answer to the appIica-
tio1 Of "a more aggressive
policy by the Roosevelt Gov
eminent, the Japanese imperialists
have openly declared there will be
no retreat in their plan to invade
the q. S. spheres Of investments in
North China, The invasion of China
is proceeding along the lines OF the
Infamous Tanaka Document, which
lays down policy for the conquest
Of China and war against the Soviet
Union and the United States.
Consider Arms Embargo.
Hugh r. Wilson, U. S. Minister TO
Switzerland, took his seat with the
League Committee Of inquiry on
the Far East War yesterday. The
y. S. is opposing the British and
French policies Of an arms ban
against both China and Japan, since
this would block its plans to use the
Chinese nilitarists against its Japa-
peSe rivals.
The Japanese have answered the
embargo move with the threat to
blockade all Chinese ports and seize
or sink any vessel carrying war ma
terial to the Chinese. This, in turn.
brought the threat from the u. S.
to furnish warships TO convoy such
vessels into Chinese ports, and the
yelled hint that the U. S. Battle
Fleet, which is now concentrated in
the Pacific would be used to an
sTer any japanese attempt to stop
U. S. arms shipments to China.
Admit Arms Shipment.
The League committee is said to
be seeking an agreement among
the arms-shipping countries, the
United States, Great Britain, Ger
many, France, Italy, Belgium, Czecho-
slovakia, the Netherlands, Norway,
Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. -
These powers, most of them mem
bers OF the peace loving" League Of
Nations, have been shipping huge
quantities Of war material to Japan
for the slaughter of masses OF Chi
neSe CollerS.
Socialist Heads Aid War.
DR.. Christian Lang of Norway was
elected president OF the League COM
mittee Of inquiry" replacing the
Belgian Socialist leader, Paul Hy-
mans, who, after q year of service to
the imperialist disarmament"
sgindle, has resigned on the plea OF
fatigue. In reality, the resignation
of Hymans is another step on the
part of the Belgian Socialist leaders
IN support of their own imperialists
who are in the French camp, which
is supporting Japan in the develop
ing war situation with the U. S.
Japan Agents Coming to U. S.
Meanwhile, Yosuka Matsuoka, head
of the Japanese delegation which re-
Gently staged a dramatic withdrawal
from the League of Nations confer
enee, is coming to the U. S. on March
% to make an effort to effect a tri-
partite agreement between the U. s.,
Japan and Britain, with the aim Of
diverting the impending war into
anti-Soyiet channels.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

G v e + larger
sect on s OF
the German
toiling mas
ses against
the Hitler
terror. Otto
Braun, W h 0
with Sever
ing, was re-
Gently orlsted
as head of
the Prussian
government t
is in SwitZ-
erland a n d
IA q Al Ala
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

German embassies are beng
rushed to completion to force
the fascist cut-throats to re-
lease from their bloody clutches the
tens of thousands of political priso-
ners and the leaders of the German
working class.
Pardons Nazi MurdererS
AS a further act Of provocation
against the Communist Party and
the revolutionary workers of Gerrna-
ny, the fascist minister of Justice"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

he was to be shot; three shots be-
ing fired behind him. After this he
was told the fascists changed their
mind about shooting him and pro-
posed that he should keep silence
about the whole thing and threatened
that If he talked he would be shot
from ambush.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

retutation ol the counter-revolution
airy theories 81 the Trotskyists who
say that social-democracy is a main
support of the capitalist class under
parliamentary democracy, but it is not
the main social support under fas~
Gin.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
ORGANIZE PROTEST DEMONSTRATIONS
AS THAELMANN, TORGLER FACE
ASSASSINATION BY NAzI FIENDS
Leaders of German Masses Danger of Being Shot, Hers
Butchers Are Freed from Prisons Jewish Writers
Fascs Set Up Special Squad of Killers Weissenburg r
Them How to Torture Victims

thu
Ave ~ al pm
o
ErnstT of
Communist Party of Germany and Togl, the Richsg
a
into Berlin
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

oughly disgraced itself in America
also, 80 that in the future it can
never preach on its own merits, but
only as means and transitional
form to the social revolution"
In other words, no longer should
Negroes bow to Lincoln and the Re-
publican Party. The Revolutionary
heritage Of the Civil War and Recon-
struction period is what Marx and
Engels passed down to us today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
:ascism consolidate its power.

KetuteS Trotskyist Deceptions
This action of Braun and the in
direct support social democratic Lead
ers are giving Hitlerisrn by trying to
disorsanize and disintegrate the
struggle against fasoisrn is another
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
Otto Braun, Socialist, Former Head
OF Prussian Diet Won't Fight Nazis

BASLE, Switzerland, March 49,
The social-democratic leaders are
doing all they can to try to arrest
the mighty united front action of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

ment. Now the Hitler regime frees
them and issues the statement that
their foul crimes were "actuated by
patriotic considerations" and they
will not hold in prison German
patriots" This is regarded as in
citement to more vicious murders
against the working class.
Abolishes Republican Flag
President Won Kindenberg, whom
the socialist leaders of the world
hailed as defender of the republic,
has issued a decree abolishing the
republican flag and establishing the
black-white-reo banner with an iron
cross in the center-the' old emblem
of the days of the Kaiser, General
Werner Won Blomberg, the defense
minister, directly in charge of the
murder campaign, signed the decree
with Won Hindenberg.
Murder Rabbi i'm Streets
After lying unconscious for five
days as a result of q brutal Nazi
storm squad attack with black jacks
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17
lie POPULAIRE," FRENCH PAPER SAYS
NAZIS PAID REICHSTAG FIRE BUGS
Van Der Lubbe Became Prussian Cop Agent;
Goehring Lead Plot
BY N. BUCHWALD.
(Europan Correspondent Daily Worker


v official the Soviet
fascist
uaire The carried burning
of the Rehstag building which
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

Nfarius Van Der Lubbe, one
time Dutch police spy and now
Prussian Secret Service Agent and
a member of the Hitler Party in
Germany who was used by the
Fascist leaders to set fire to the
Reichstag building. The fascistS
then made an unsuc9 essfuI attempt
to blame the Communists for the
fire.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-17

COnprOday Publishing Sunday
DATwo
Daily 50 1863 b.. New York.
Evening star., 1933-10-25
JUDGES EVOLVE PLAN
TO SPARE PRISONERS
Will Have Those Held for Trial
Brought to Police Court in
Shifts in Winter.
In an effort to alleviate crowded

In an effort to alleviate crowded
conditions this Winter in the made
quate Police Court cells. Presiding
Judge Gus A. Schuldt announced yes
terday he and his fellow ma sistrates
have evolved a plan Of bringing pris-
oners to court for trial in shifts.
Judge Schuldt. in a letter to Mai.
Ernest w. Brown, police chief, called
attention to the crowded conditions in
the cells, particularly on Monday
mornings, and said the judges have
decided that, beginning on November 6,
they will not receive more than so
prisoners at one time.
This number is the normal capacity
of the cells. although several hundred
have been crowded into them on oc-
Evening star., 1933-10-25

casion. During the past Summer q
large number Of prisoners was put in
the rear of the court house. Judge
Schuldt said 1t would be inhuman to
keep them there in cold weather.
He said q plan for feeding the pris-
oners has not been worked out. It is
the custom at present to bring to court
early each day all prisoners locked up
in the various police precincts and
those who are held in the District Jail
pending trial. They are given coffee
and sandwiches when they arrive at
Police Court.
Evening star., 1933-10-25
SOCIETY
CONTINUED From Fourth Page)

Continued From Fourth Page)
November 3, at o'clock: Mrs Charles
Evans Hughes Mrs. Henry T. Rainey,
Mrs. Charles S. Hamlin, Mrs. Lucy
Wilder Morris, Miss Flora Macdonald,
Mrs. e. c. harrington and Mrs. Eleanor
Patterson.
Table reservations have been made
by Mrs. Frank M Shortall Mrs. Lloyd
W. Biddle, Miss Ada Rainey. Mrs. Henry
Fenno Sawtelle, Mrs. w. W. Husband.
MIS-. Frederick x Pratt. Mrs. F: K
Newburg, Mrs. F. L. Peckham. DR.. E.
Mrs. John Walker Holcombe, Mrs.
Augustin B. McManus the president of
the District of Columbia Federation,
Mrs. Harvey w. Wiley: Mrs. Charles P.
Keyser, Mrs. James Underwood, Mrs.
John r. King and Mrs. William w.
Scott.
Additional clubs sponsoring tables are
the Political Study Club. Capitol Hill
History Club, Takoma Park Womens
Club, Women's Single Tax Unit Wom
ems City Club and the Entire Nous Club.
Mrs. Lloyd w. Biddle is chairman of
Reservations: Mrs Edgar Merritt, chair
man of Prizes: Mrs. r. E. Holm, chair
D. D,
Manus, chairman for Cakes. and Mrs.
Henry Fenno Sawtelle, chairman for
Candy.
Through the courtesy Of a local mer-
chant, style show will be presented at
<:30 o'clock, which will be modelled by
members Of the Federation. Among the
models will be Mrs. Harvey w. Wiley,
Mrs. Lloyd w. Biddle. Mrs. Frank NJ
Shortall and Mrs. Ruth H. Snodgrass.
Mr. and Mrs. Roger Tewksbury of
Cleveland, Ohio, are occupying suite
at the Wardman Park Hotel while in
Washington.
Miss Evelyn Frances Lambert of Bal
t1more is the house guest of her uncle
and aunt. Councilman and Mrs c. Wat
son Lambert Of Cheverly, Md.
Miss Mabel Vernon was hostess at
luncheon at the Little Tea House yes
terday, having as her guests Miss Joy
Webster and Miss Anne Martin of
Nevada.
Mrs. A. L. Curtis of Takoma Park
has left for Los Angeles, where she will
spend few weeks with her four sons
Her daughter. Miss T. Rose Curtis, is
spending a few days in Philadelphia.
Mr.. and Mrs William B. Strong OF
LArchmont, N. Y, are at the Dodge
for . brief stay.
Mrs r. w. McNeeley came yesterday
from her home in Columbia S. c., for
a stay Of several weeks and has taken
an apartment at the Wardman Park
Hotel.
Mr.. and Mrs E. N Steele of Sacra-
mento, Calf, are at the Dodge for
short stay.
Evening star., 1933-10-25
SCHOOL BIDS EXAMINED
Construction of Keene Building to
Be Resumed Soon.

Be Resumed Soon.
Construction of the Keene School, at
Blair and Riggs road northeast, halted
by a default of the original contractor,
will be renewed in the near future. The
Commissioners recently advertised for
bids for completion of the building. 1t
was reported yesterday the low bidder
for the work is John w. Hunt of this
city, who submitted bid of $25,350.
Evening star., 1933-10-25

nominee for Governor Of the State Of
Virginia, and Mr.. James Price, Lieu
tenant Governor of Virginia. who will
speak at the Odd Fellows Hall in C1ar-
endon this evening. have been invited
to be guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles r.
Fenwick in their home, in East Falls
Church, during their brief stay in the
county. Mr.. Fenwick is chairman of
the Arlington County Democratic Ex-
ecutiVe Committee.
Evening star., 1933-10-25

Mrs. R. w. McNeeley came yesterday
from her home in Columbia, S. c., for
a stay Of several weeks and has taken
an apartment at the Wardman Park
Evening star., 1933-10-25

Mrs. A. L. Curtis of Takoma Park
has left for Los Angeles, where she will
spend few weeks with her four sons
Her daughter, Miss T. Rose Curtis, is
spending few days in Philadelphia.
The border vidette., 1933-08-05
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Estate of Francisco Tapia, de-
ceased.
NOTICE is hereby given by the
~ undersigned administrator of
the estate of Francisco Tapia,
deceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims against
the said deceased, to exhibit them
with the necessary vouchers, with
in four months after the first pub
lication of this notice to the said
J. B. Robinson at the office OF Duffy
q Robins, Attorneys-at-L Law, in the
Herald Building at Nogales, Ari-
zona, the same being the place for
the transaction of the business of
said estate, in said County of
Santa Cruz.
J. B ROBINSON
Administrator of the estate of
Francisco Tapia, deceased.
Dated Nogales, Arizona, this
10Th day of May, 1888.