davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
GOERIVG STATES
MAIN ATTACK Is
AGAINST WORKERS
Calls Killing Of Jews
Accidental, as Excuse
for Anti

BERLIN, March 26.-The world
wide wave of protest against the an
ti-Semitic outrages of the Nazis to-
day forced Capt. Goering, PrusSian
Police Minister, to summon the for
eign correspondents in Berlin, lee
turing them on the theme Gas H. R.
Knickerbocker puts it, that "the at
rocitieS never happened; second, they
will be investigated; third, they will
never happen again"
Goering admitted that the spear
head of the Nazi attack was aimed
at the working class, saying that
Jews that had been fired from Office
and prosecuted mot because they
were Jews but because they were So
cialistS and Communists"
All Right to Beat Communists.
This is confirmed by the report of
the Berlin correspondent of a New
York paper, who tells of Berlin
rabbi to whom Christian woman
married to q Jew complained that
her husband had been beaten by the
Nazi troopers
Upon learning that the woman's
husband was Communist leader the
rabbi washed his hands of the af-
far, "sin he was unable TO decide
whether the man had been beaten
because he was "a Communist or be-
cause he was a jew.
National German Jews Shield Hitler.
The Association of National Ger
man Jews, in proclamation to its
membership, states that IF Jewish
and non-JeWish circles in America
and other countries are trying to
force the national government to do
or desist from doing anything we, as
Germans, resent such coercive en-
deavors with the same determination
and feeling OF national pride as every
other German citizen of Gentle
origin"
The Reich Association Of Jewish
War Veterans sent to the American
embassy here protest against :.
the American protests against anti
Jewish outragesl
Referring to the beating and mall
treatment Of Jews, the letter de-
CiuA Co bAtdb ouSil CANCcoCc ctlG lll~
avoidable in any overturn of a gov
eminent" The Association also says,
1--WE know that the government con-
dennis the acts of violence that have
happened"
The Hitler government denies that
outrages have been committed, while
the rich German Jews point to their
patriotism and absolve Hitler and his
fascist aids from completely in the
anti Jewish atrocities.
Why do the German upper class
Jews try to wash the blood stains
from the Hitlerites' handsP Because
they themselves have aided Hitler in
reaching the cnancellorslnip, as the
Jakob doldschnnidt's 10000 mark
sa,eck proves.
I'm essAr zSsss Sss.sases s~.s.s p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
STRUGGLE AGAINST
PROVOCATION
Workers Enemies
Exposed

WA, ]. POWERS of Salt Lake City,
Utah, has been expelled and exposed
lin an open triaD by the Denver Dis
trict organization of the Communist
Party as q police informer.
At the open trial, which was at
tended by about 500 workers, his alibi
that the police had raided his home
and taken the books and papers that
were produced by the prosecution in
the deportation case against worker
Larson was proved false by wit
nesses. 1t was also proved that he was
lying about his former record.
The jury composed Of delegates
from various workers organizations,
brought unanimous verdict Of
guilty" which was overwhelmingly
supported by the audience 600 for
and 10 against.
Description: Processes to be a male
nurse; maintains a small sanitori,Im;
80 years OF age, about #. 10 in tall,
black hair (parted in the middle
thick lips, small black mustache.
ED. HARRIS Of Akron, Ohio, has
been expelled and exposed by the
Cleveland District organization OF the
Communist Party as degenerated
individual, who sabotaged Party work
and who communicated and kept
company with known stool pigeon.
Description: American Of about 4C
years Of age, about 8 feet in. tall,
weighing about 125 pounds, partly
gray, no teeth, somely looking, dres-
sed in shabby clothes.
STEVE PERCY of Akron, Ohio, has
been expelled by the Cleveland Dis
trict of G. P. U. S. A. for stealing
International Labor Defense funds
which had been entrusted to him in
connection with a deportation case.
Description: Hungarian. about IT
8 In TAN 1SS-1eo pounds IN weight,
speaks bEstsm Ntsifsh, drinks As%-
E.1ENs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
WORKERS LEADERS IN AH PRISONS IN DAGR WORD PROTEST C0NPE FAsTS
BRAJNSCHWEIG DIET SOCIALIST
DEPUTIES RESIGN FROM PARTY
so AS NOT TO OPPOSE FASCISM
Declare They Have mo Desire to Stand In
Way of the National Revolution"

BRAUNSCHWEIG Germany March 26.-Nearly half of
the socialist deputies in the Braunshweg State Diet of the
II sociademocrac members today resigned from the Diet
and from the Social-Democratic Party.
Their letters of resignation stated that @they had
sire to stand in the of the national revolution and rec
ognzed the hopelessness of further opposition.
This is of piece with the fake socialist opposition in the
Rechstag to the Hitler dictatorship BILL with the official
letters sent to VceChanceor Papen by the Party Gen.
ta Committee and by Otto We National Chairman of the
SocaDemocratc Party protesting that the socialist leaders
patriotism was good that Of the Nazs and denying
that they intended to overthrow the Hitler regime
1t is fitting sequel to Otto Braun's resignation of his
Rechstag and Prussian Diet seats and his retirement
Switzerland
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27

permitted to see Comrade
Ernst Thaelmann in his cell
in Police Headquarters.
They claim that Comrade Thael-
mann Showed no evidence OF hav-
ing been hurt" but was in solitary
confinement.
Testifies to fortunes.
Comrade Werner Hirsch, editor OF
the "Rote Fahne," the next pris-
oner to be displayed by the police,
denied Nszi reports that no one was
being mishandled. Hirsch said: 81
saw people with bloody eyes and
other injuries delivered here from
the Nazi Storm Troop Barracks"
Neither Thaelmann nor Hirsch
have been allowed to see counsel,
nor have any specific charges been
preferred against them. Thaelmann
Is not being given the prison treat
ment accorded political prisoners,
but is herded with common cimin-
ais. Detective Chief Diefls tried to
justify this to the foreign CORE
spondents on the ground that "he
has been the leader Of the party sc-
cused Of melting the Reichstsg fire. .
Continue Lies about Reichsrag Fire.
This old lie, already exploded a
thousand times by practically all the
capitalist papers of teh world, that
the German Communist Party set
the Reichstag on fire, is being main
tained to treat Comrade Thaelmann
as e common criminal.
The correspondents were also
shown Comrade Ernst Torgler, head
of the Communist Reichstag depu-
ties; Comrade Ludwig Rem, noted
author, and Carl Won Ossietzky,
pacifist editor of the "Weltbuehne. y
Jailed When Protested Provocation.
Cornrade Torgler, it will be remem-
bered, had gone to Police Headquar-
tiers; accompanied by his lawyer, the
day after the Reichstag fire to charge
the Reichstab building had been
burned as Hazi proyocation against
the Communist Party. He was i'm
Inediately arrested while at Police
Headquarters and put into cell.
Gestures to Hide Murders.
These demonstrative gestures OF
Goering's police are only intended to
mask the undisputed tortureS and
killings Of thousands of workers
throughout the Reich by Nad storm
troopers.
Detective Chief Diehls admitted
that 5000 to 5000 Communists were
under arrest throughout Germany
This figure Is obviously untrue, since
the Nad press itself reported two
weeks ago that $500 had been ar
rested In the Rhineland alone, while
over 1000 were Jailed in Berlin.
The danger to Comrades Thael-
mann and Tergler, as well as to the
thousands OF arrested Communist
and Socialist workers throughout
Germany, is by no means past. Only
the energetic protest of the workers
all over the world have saved them
from torture and death SO far. Any
relaxation Of our vigilance will spell
imminent danger to our German
comrades. We must redouble our
demands for the freeing Of Thael-
mann and the proletarian leaders in
Jail all over Germany.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
JAPAN OFFERS PEACE" TO RIVAL
TO WAGE WAR AGAINST SOVIETS
Matsuoka Says Japan In Manchuria Uses Les
sons Taught By United States

ship" This is the exact expression
Of the liberal Scripps-H Howard
paper, the New York World-Tele'
gram, whose special job is to blinC
the masses to the tempestuous ap.
proach of another world war BY
throwing out pacifist smoke screens
Matsuoko, his hands dripping with
the blood of the Chinese people, rep
resenting a government that openly
speaks of the inevitability of wal
with the United States for control
OF the Pacific, stresses an alternative
temporary solution; that is to try tc
reconcile the sharpening imperialist
antagoniSnls at the expense OF tht
Soviet Union.
He asks American irnperialists tc
consider the plight of Japan as G
comparatively small country with
frontiers contiguous to the two larg.
est countries in the world, both d
which have been going through TIKI
throes of terrible revolutions for q
number of years" This Is direct
appeal for support of Japan as the
spear-head against the Soviet Union
and against the Chinese people. 1t
is an echo of what Matsuoko said
when he left the League of Nations
on February "a:
with armies Of Communists
ranging over a wider territory than
the Marking government controls,
condition of chaos reigns
throughout the country.
Beside China and beside another
vast country-I refer to Soviet Rus
STA is Japan, a comparatively
small country, very different from
either of its colossal neighbors. The
conditions of these neighbors dur
ing the past 20 years have given
us Japanese a deep and anxious
concern. Our anxiety Is not ended.
We look into the gloom OF the fu-
ture and can see no certain CLEAN
of light before u.s.
Indeed the future is gloomy fol
the imperialist bandits whose policy
is being increasingly challenged by
the growing revolutionary upsurge of
the toiling masses at home and in
the colonial world. 1t is gloomy when
they look across the Soviet borders
and see the mighty achievements of
socialist construction and the iron
determination of the Soviet masses
to defend their achievements.
The implacable struggle Of the toll
ing masses Of Japan, under the lead
erShip of the Japanese Communist
Party, makes the picture, through the
imperialist spectacles of Nfatsuoko
still more gloomy.
Here in the United States the Am
erican workers and our Party can
learn many lessons in effective strug-
gle against imperialist war from our
Japanese comrades on how effectively
to fight against the Wall Street
bandit power. BY waging the strug-
gle against our own ruling class we
can help to bring about an atmoS-
phere in which there can be no CLEAN
Of light for imperialism
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
FRANCE WAGES
WAR In MOROCCO
Secret, Undeclared At
tack on Tribesmen

PARIS, Mar. 26.-The French For
eign Legion is vaging a secret, I'M
declared war under the official title
Of 'pacification" against tribesmen
fighting for their independence In
Morocco. A battle some days ago in
the Djebel Sorro mountains, news OF
which was suppressed by the French
War Ministry, cost the French l78
dead. One company was entirely
wiped out.
The Government is enforcing q
strict censorship on war news from
Morocco, minimizing 1t as "the re-
sistance of rebellious tribesmen."
At Geneva, the French delegates
preach disarmament" and security
But in Morocco ruthless war Of ex-
termination against the hard fighting
hillsmen is being waged by the So
called left" scTetrn1ers ~ rwnSc,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27

mighty protest demonstration hekd
on Saturday. The resolution de-
clares, in part:
I'm the name of the thousands
gathered in protest demonstration, in
the name of $4,000 members Of mass
organizations, in the name of the
Communist Party and the workers N
New York, whom this committlk
represents, we declare our sharper
protest against the wave OF fasci@
terror and brutal tortures, against
the murder drive that has been
started against the German masses,
the German intellectuals, Jews and
other national rninorities, on direcu
order of the Hitler regime.
I'VE declare to your murderous
government that the American work.
ing class will struggle with all itz
forces against the bloody fascist die
tatorship that has been set up in
Germany.
''We declare our SharpeSt indigna4
ton and protest at the imprisonment
of the representatives of millions OF
workers, the 80 Communist deputies
of the third largest party in Gera
many; against the murder and ar
rest of thousands Of Communists, So
cia1ists, catholic and Jewish workers;
against the regime Of criminal tor
lures.
1--WE demand that you inform your
government of the firm determine
ton Of the working masses in the
United States and throughout the
world to hold the German govern
ment directly responsible for the
lives and security Of thousands of
C!ir German comrades.
1--WE hail the growing united fron'
struggle of the heroic German wor@
ers against fascism and capitalist
and call on the workers everywheW
to support the German masses in
their struggle for bread and free
dom"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27

and German organizations spoke
With police modified around the
building and in the corridors, a COM
mittee went in to and presented a
protest resolution to the consul, de-
handing that it be forwarded and
published in the German press. The
consul tried to stall them off by show
ing them a cablegra1n stating that
Ernst Thaelmann, leader of the Com
munist Party, is safe and sound. CThis
is the lying government report de-
signed to stifle the world wide pro-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27

tests at the savage tortures to which
Thaelmann and other Con1nuniKi
leaders are being subjected)
The demonstrators were called
build united front anti-fascist col
ference OF the broadcast masses, and
to send delegates to q preliminary
May Day conference April in Paint
ers Hall, 23rd and Euclid.
A resolution was also adopted
against Roosevelt's fascist forced la
Dor scheme for the unemployed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
N. Y. WORKERS DEMAND HALT TO
TERROR AGAINST GERMAN MASSES
Resolution Adopted at Big Demonstration
Calls for Freeing of All Nazi Victims

NEW YORK.-A resolution de
handing that the fascist Hitler gov
eminent call off its terror drive
against the German masses was pre-
sented 70 Che German consul at the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27
1000 IN CLEVELAND MARCH ON
FASCIST CONSULATE, PROTEST
German Consul Makes Excuses, Reads Gable
Saying Thaelmann and Others Are Alive

CLEVELAND, people from
Public the militant
straton against the fascist About 1000 followed
along the sidewalks.
socialist present
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-27


h
Evening star., 1933-04-23

Dividend rates As given in the abovI
payments based on the latest quarterly
a. In steek Paid this year-,no (
stock. Payable in cash Or stock. q
rs In stock. Plus 81 In special pre-
stQek. m Paid last year-no REGULAR
Payable In se.ip.
Evening star., 1933-04-23
Grain Market

Hs the Associated Press.
CHICAGO. April 22.-sensationAl
advances In wheat quotations at
winnipeg helped to whirl wheat upward
In Chicago late today.
Traders here were inclined to look
for . decided narrowing of the differ
ences between Chicago and Winnipeg
prices. and word Of the opening of lake
navigation from Canadian ports was
also = stimulus. Imitation moves at
Washington again came to the front,
and tended further to bring about
revival of big speculative demand.
Houses with Eastern connections were
on the selling side Of the wheat market
early, and some stop loss orders were
executed. Standing instructions to buy
on declines, however. we're met with
from various sources, and led later to
rallies which lifted prices to well above
Yesterdays finish. Strength displayed
by Winnipeg wheat quotations, together
with upturns of cotton and silver mar
kets, had noticeable stimulating effect
on wheat.
Advances soon carried wheat prices
to around cents q bushel up from
early bottom figures Helping to arouse
fresh buying were Washington reports
that administration spokesmen made
no bones as to avowing a determined
purpose to put commodity prices up
Friends Of higher prices urged also that
effects CT actual imitation were yet to
be encountered, and that up to the
present wheat had risen more on ac-
count Of major crop damage than on
any commodity imitation. Corn and
oats paralleled uptufns of wheat.
Provisions sympathised with action Of
cereals.
Wheat closed strong, at the days top
figure. lAA2k cents higher than yes
terdays finish; corn. Ma1H up; oats,
Aa1 advanced, and provisions at q rise
of to 4n n~y,ks
Evening star., 1933-04-23
BOND LIST SHOWS
STR0NGUNDERTONE|
U. S. Treasury Issues Reg
lister Slight Recovery-Jun-
ier Groups Higher.
BY VICTOR EUBANK,

Associated Press Financial Writer.
NEW YORK. April 22-Bonds took
q new grip on ascending prices today,
and despite some irregularities and
profit-taking fiurries, a strong under
tone was apparent.
While United States securities were
q trifie mixed and rather quiet. most
of the treasures added moderately to
their recoveries Of yesterday. Liberty
Loans we're hesitant at times. with the
sIss and Fourth 4As selling on frac-
tionally
Secondary and semi-speculative cor
poration groups seemingly took their
cue from another rally in common
stocks and recorded gains ranging from
! to or more points. The utilities
were a little ragged. as were some Of
the higher priced industrtals, but most
of the rails resumed their climb.
Among the best carrier gamers were
issues Of Allegheny Corporation, Ba!ti-
more & Ohio, Chicago & Northwest
ern, Erie. Illinois Central. New York
Central, Pennsylvania, Southern Pa
cific, Southern, Nickel Plate and ROCK
Island. Some bonds Of Union Pacific
Chesapeake Ohio and Delaware l.
Hudson were unsettled.
American and foreign power loans
were up a point or more, as were ma
turtles Of American Smelling, Amer
lean Telephone. Goodrich, International
Telephone, National Dairy Products and
Texas Corporation.
Foreign obligations were highly ir-
regular French Government rs dropped
more than points. while the ?1as
advanced a point. Some of the Aus
tralians and japanese lost more thar
q point, while the Belgians and Ger
mans were generally easier.
Evening star., 1933-04-23
GRADUAL BOND RET1REMENTS
BY GOVERNMENT HELD LIKELY
Fourth Liberty 4A Per Cent Loan Of
$e,25o0oo0o0 May Be Called on i
Six Months Notice. n

eminent bonds purchassd and . mod
crate increase In TreA11V notes.
The present proportions Of the differ
ent classes OF 0oyefnment debt are q
follows: Liberty bonds, 20 per cent;
Treasury bonds IS per cent; Treasury
notes, 16 per cent; certificates Of In.
dehtedness, 10 per cent; Treasury bills.
) per cent; pzeswAr debt. 1 per cent;
ether debt Including that bearing no
interest, 2tper cent.
In THIS total debt approximately IS
per cent natures between now and De-
'csfMber 81. 1888. About 81, 400, 900 900
must be paid OF before the end Of June,
when 4 dozen different issues Of dis
ness mature. The largest individual
amounts fall due in the second half Of
1888 and most Of It after September IS.
This includes four issues Of certificates
Of Indebtedness, Of which one bears 4
coupon Of 4 per cent and another AZ
per cent. The discount bills viii Be
replaced with others and at rates that
accord with the money market at the
time they are offered. The certificates
are mere Of q problem, as they involve
substantial individual amounts and It
may be necessary to refund them at
rates Of interest above those at which
they were originally placed.
Bank Holdinss Larse.
It is felt to be unfortunate that the
Government could not proceed at this
time with its plans for taking up the
entire outstanding amount of Liberty
bonds and replacing them et . lever
rate OF interest and thereby reducing
the service OF its debt BY lbout t70,-
100000 year. It's policy In this respect
need not, however. prevent 1t from
down its long-term debt or Of attempt
ing . sale OF popular issue Of bends
to the public Is i means Of drawing out
money that Is now in boarding. AZ
present nearly one-hah Of the Govern
msnt debt Is held BY the banks Of the
country. =,
(copyrieAt. 1882
Evening star., 1933-04-23
vlRGINIAN RAILWAY NET
T.
LOWER DURING YEAR

vifSinian Railway has issued It's
pamphlet report fos yeas ended pecem.
Der 81, 1882. Balance sheet ~ of De-
cember 81, last, shows total assets Of
s16b, Sol, comparing with slS5. .els.-
4s2 on December 81, 1881. sfid PROD,
and loss surplus Of s7e.sss.llS. against
$27 ISL ,09e.
Income account for year 1882 shows
net income Of e1.074, 800 after taxcs
and charges, the sAlne - shown In pre-.
liminAry report, equtvalent aftef 8 per
cent preferred dividends, 70 9i.11 .
sh1fe a 3l2,1i6 shares of common
stock. This compares With e1,1ee, ,So4,
o. $5.oS . oommn ahAso, n 1oo1.
Evening star., 1933-04-23
Special DispAteh to The Star.

8pSCJ9A Ot4putCu W AuS StA.
NEW YORK. April 22-The de-
cision Of the Treasury oficials not to
refund the $s,2so, 100000 Of Fourth
Liberty AZ per cent bonds on October
is next does not necessarily mean that
this issue will continue through the re-
naming years to maturity IN 1898. 1t
can be called on any interest day by
giving six months notice.
The prospects are that 1t will be re-.
tired gradually and that holders Of It
will Be offered advantageous ex-
changes such as were provided when
the Second and Third Liberty loans
were refunded In 1927 and 1928.
Because Of this outlook institutions
that hold the Fourth Liberty ANS have
been reluctant to sell them recently,
especially where they had certain Sc
ries Of the issue. The Fourth Liberty
ANS In coupon form are lettered from
"A" to "R," with the exception Of X. /"
Any part Of the outstanding bonds
comprising one or more series Of let
tiers might be designated for call In
the next five years. on account Of past
experience, when other Government
loans were being redeemed by . call
according to serial letters on each Ger
ttficate, there was q premium on some
lettered certificates over others. This
ID understood to be the case now with
the Fourth Liberty Ans.
Gradual Retirement Urged.
There is a strong argument for a
gradual rather than q wholesale re-
tirement of this issue. With the Gov
ernrnent now engaged in promoting q
number OF measures that will compel
large amounts OF Treasury loans, 1t
might be found extremely dimcult SIX
months hence to take up an issue which
represents nearly one-third OF the ma
tional debt. On the other hand, as
conditions warrant, 1t could call IN
certain parts Of the debt and ofier IN
exchange other tax-exempt Govern
ment bonds which the holders Of the
present Fourth Liberty 4As would be
ThSfe ia Vide distribution Of this
loan. Il Il more eenerAlly In the hands
Of priyote investors than any other
portion Of the Government indebted
neS. The banks, both commercial and
SAVINGS, have been gradually ltqutdat-
ing their Fourth ms and taking i'd
vantage Of the premium on them, ee.
lievinf that they would be refunded
At On early date. and, at the same time,
their holdings of short-term
Treasury PAPER.
Last year, when It was the Federal
Reserve policy to buy large amounts OF
Governments for the purpose Of ehect-
Ing IN easy money situation, 1t WA IN
certihcAtes Of Indebtedness rather than
IN 1reasury notes and tn Liberty bonds
that IL Investment WIS made. ttS hold
ines Of certificates and bills mere than
doubled from the early part Of March
until the high point WA reachsd IA
: 7isht advanco N the aanount q GOV.