davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
SEIZE
CHINESE BASE: 4
ARMY ROLLS ON.
Miyun Falls as Chinese
Retreat Southwark

SHANGHAI, May 1s.-The Japa-
nese captured Miyun-hsien, main
Chinese base defending the road to
Peiping, today after one weeks san
culinary fighting. Lieut.. Gen. Nishi's
Eighth Division occupied the city aft
er Maj. Gen. Kawahara's Sixteenth
Brigade had seized Nansheng -chuang,
northeast of Miyun.
The Japanese also claim the cap
ture of Shihmenchen after hours OF
severe fighting by the Fourteenth
Brigade under Maj. Gen. Hattori.
An army of 10000 under Ii Lii
Chen, Chinese general who has gone
over to the Japanese, has been re-
cruited around Tangshan and is now
marching on Tientsin. to take con
troll as a China Sterilization Army, :.
and set UP the North Chinese puppet
state.
Tokyo reports that prominent Tiefl.
tsiu merchants had met secretly in
Peiping and raised 100000 for the
new army. Tientsin business men
are hastily hosting Japanese and
Manchukuo flags in anticipation OF
the city's occupation by the invaders.
The Japanese are expected to APP
prosch the outskirts of Tientsin be-
fore the week is over The Chinese
are mounting artillery and digging
trenches at Tangku, port of Tqentyix,
as last resort defense measure. All
available rolling stock is being hastily
sent south Of Peiping and TientAn.
A mysterious fire destroyed tsne
three hangers of the Japanese ser
force base in Chinchow, Manchwie.,
where most of the planes used In
bombing the Chinese troops are To-
Gated
Another attempt to asassinats
General Hwang Flu, North Chinese
leader, was made last night as he left
1ientsin for Peiping. Secret negotis-
tons are now going on between Chi
nese and Japanese leaders In North
China for the conclusion Of an arm
istice, which would leave the area
below the Great Wall in Japanese
hands.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

stalling. And that is exactly what the
Socialist Party is doing.
SabOtaging United Struggles Against
Capitalism
They talk of Communist SINGER
ity,' they say that they must wait
for action by the Labor and Social
list international" they talk OF me
gotiations" with a committee of
the Communist Party-but all this is
so much hot air. In this way they
sabotage the efforts Of the workers
to unite their ranks FOR common
struggle
This is shown clearly by their rec
ord Of the last seven weeks since
the proposals for united action were
sent to the Socialist Executive Com
mittee
First, they rejected our March %
proposals for united action, stating
that they must wait Tor interna-
tional action by the Isl, and in
structing their branches to refuse to
join in joint struggle.
Second, they sabotaged the Free
Tom Mooney Congress, not only by
staying away themselves but by try
ing to keep others out, Clarence Sc
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
Who Lacks Sincerity,
Mr.. Thomas, or We?


Nor even going 50 lar as TO Join the
capitalist chorus in charging that
Tom Mooney was expelled from the
Socialist Party for advocating the
use OF dynamite"
Third, they sabotsged the mass
campaign for the release of the Nine
Scottsboro boys and Joined in at
lacking the LID. which has so far
kept the boys from the electric chair
Fourth, they carried through the
Continental Congress on the narrow
est basis, excluding militant workers
organizations, and adopting a pro-
gram designed to disorganize the
workers fighting front, rather than
to consolidate it,
Fifth, they have sabotaged a work
ers' fighting front on May Day,
against faScism, etc, and in the case
Of May Day, in New York, even en-
tering into united front with the
police against the workers.
sincerity" Chatter
Finally, they have brought up on
charges censured and even expelled
those of their members who have sim
cerely entered into united front &C
tiYities for the freedom of Mooney,
for the Scottsboro boys, for May Day,
etc.
With such a record, Norman Thorn
as and his fellow-Socialist mislead-
ers, talk of Communist sincerity. "
We charge that this sincerity chat
ter is only a smoke screen to conceal
their sabotage Of united struggle by
the workers. We charge the Socialist
Party Executive with the criminal
responsibility for the disunity of the
workers at a moment when united
action is most necessary to turn back
the vicious attacks on the living
standards of the workers and farm
ers, and to resist the war prepare
lions now feverishly going forward
Norman Thomas talk OF "negotis-
tions." which we will deal with to-
morrow, is likewise only cover be-
hind which they hope to further de-
lay the coming together Of the work
ers. We urge the workers to unite al
once in the shops, factories and
neighborhoods for common struggle
without waiting for action by these
capitalist agents in the workers
ranks.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
Japan Buys Freight 4
Cars Here; Extracts
Ste ell for Munitions

CHICAGO, Tl--Old freight cars
in the United States are being jrlnked
to supply Japan with war materials
for its war in China and its anti
Soviet maneuyers. it was disclosed
last month.
NJ s. Kaplan, scrap steel dealer
in Chicago, revealed that 1000 cars
had been bought from southeastern
railroads to be shipped as Junk steel
to Japan. He said that his company
had purchased $1,000 worn-out cars
since January !. shipping most Of
the metal to Japan. Italy, which IL
also busy on war preparations, was
q heavy buyer of scrap steel, Kapaan
said
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

Roosevelt Hitler collaboration for
world peace"
LONDON, May 18.-Vice-C Chancellor
Won Papen yesterday told the Eve
ming Standard" that Germany may
soon have monarchy regime. He
based its action in so doing on every
nation having the right to choose
its own governmental system" =
The British press welcomed HitlerE
tone, but openly stated that Britairh
distrusts him, insisting on deed
rather than words to prove that Ger
many will really not re-aIn. In this
they adopted the line Of the French
suspicion Of Hitler's intentions.
BUDAPEST. May 1S.-Uj Nemze-
dek, Hungarian newspaper, yesterday
attacked President Roosevelt's mes
sage violently, calling him "dilet-
tante and international amateur"
and saying that "he talks to starVa-
ton in the tone of well-fed person"
The paper, insisting on Hungary's
recovery of territory lost in the World
War, said "his message wants to
juggle into world opinion the idea
that 1t is war provocation when a
nation wishes, even by peaceful
means, to ask for what has been
stolen from it,"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

strength of the National Guard was
fixed on the basis of average daily
service.
WASHINGTON, May 18.-President
Roosevelt said that he was very
much pleased" after listening to Hit
ler'S speech over the radio yesterday.
His pleasure was shared by admins
tration officials from Secretary Hull
down.
NEW YORK, May 18.-T'he whole
American capitalist press joined in a
chorus Of approval of Hitlers Reich
stag speech today. The New York
Times calls it "a high note in speak
ing of sacred rights" while the Bal
timore Sun said Hitler appealed to
cason rather than TO force" The
Chicago Daily News" hailed Hitlers
7peech as particularly welcome and
says that it contains much that will
appeal"
TOKYO, May 18.-Japanese Off
Gals indicated yesterday that Japan
would refuse to withdraw from China
or Manchuria on the basis of Roose-
Velt's message.
Ambassador Debuchi was instructed
to tell the American State Depart
ment that Japan has no territorial
ambitions in Northern China. while
the japanese army rolls on towards
TientSin and Peiping. The Japanese
claim that their invasion OF Manchu-
ria and now North China is merely
an act of lf-defense"
PARIS, May 18.-The French Gov
ernment's attitude towards Hitler's
speech is that although his words
are mild he has not relinquished any
of Germany's demands" 1t is felt
chat his speech was made primarily
for American consumption, and the
French are perturbed at Americas
evident welcome of Filters address.
GENEVA, May 18.-The American
delegation to the Arms Conference
seems to be among those most graft
fled by the tone OF Hitler's address.
Other Continental representatives
were much more reserved in their
acceptance of his speech.
BERLIN, May 18-German official
opinion was gratif1ed by America S
obvious welcome to Hitler,s speech
yesterday. The press speaks of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

They are maintaining their posi-
lions, and have gained in members
in many instances. Increases of this
sort are reported from Berlin, Ham
burg, Wittenberg, Tnuringia, and
other districts. In the Schleswig- Hol-
stein district one OF the Leagues
factory cells doubled its membership
Two new factory c S we're organized
in Berlin last week, while nine new
factory cells we're formed in Thurin-
gis during the last six weeks.
Y.C.L. Wins Victories in Forced
Labor Camps
The Nazi authorities in the Wit
tenberg region were compelled to
disband three forced labor camps
because the young workers went on
strike against military drill They
also demanded pay at union wage
scales
In two other cases where the au-
thorities had intended to open labor
camps, they had to abandon the
plan because the young workers DEM
onstrated against compulsory labor,
again demanding union pay.
The International was sung in
the Wittenberg forced labor camp
where 100 young workers are sta
toned, when the swastika flag was
hoisted Under the leadership of the
Young Communists, the young
workers voted to go on strike until
the flag was hauled down The Nazi
storm troops arrested all 100 young
workers and transported them TO
concentration camp.
Twenty five Taubach Dietharz
young girls were scheduled to be sent
off TO forced labor camps. The Young
Communist League prevailed upon all
% to refuse TO go. They marched
to the town council and demanded
that they be paid unemployment re-
Lief without doing forced labor Faced
by the demonstrators, the suthori-
ties were forced to continue payment
Of their unemployment relief.
In Weida, where 1000 unemployed
were forced TO do relief work by the
Labor Exchange, a young Commu-
mist spoke to the workers on forced
labor, explaining what the Fascist
government aims to use this labor
for. After his speech, 100 of the I'M
employed refused to do the work and
marched off singing the "Interna-
tionale.''
Thirty-five workers we're drilled
for compulsory labor in Erfurt, but
all IS wrote in their service record
books: Down with the Fascist Hit
Ter Sauckel government" Next
morning all IS were summoned to
court and IA were arrested. The other
q then refused to continue drilling
Ninety young workers In the
Scfmalkalden labor camp voted to
refuse to work. sixty of them actu-
ally left the camp.
In Jena 100 young workers in the
labor camp held a meeting and elect
ed a fighting committee to press
their demands. Their resolute action
won them raise in wages from 1is
to 3 marks per week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
S PA R K S

ROOSEVELT has just sent one of
IL the most threatening peace mes
sages we have seen in long time
He tells the nations of the world
that the United States is firmly re-
solved to cut down on its supply Of
bean-shooters.
But the building OF battleships and
bombing planes will go on just the
same.
A WORKER asks us if we have no
n ticed that all the rulers to whom
Roosevelt sent his threatening peace
message are 'Excellencies," Your
Royal Highness," His Imperial Ma
jesty," Serene Highness," etc, etc.
All except one and that was Presi-
dent Kalinen of the U.S.S.R.
ONE OF our contributors supposes
" that "the Presidents son, Elliott,
just had to take the job as manager
Of the Gilpin Airplane Co, and his
daughter, Mrs. Curtiss Dali, just had
to crash the writing profession by
getting herself appointed to the staff
of Liberty in order TO make up the
loss incurred to the family income
when Mrs. Roosevelt gave up her
teaching job of 81 800 per year. Real
", with the father of the family
getting only measly $4,000 a year
plus q fat allowance for the ex-
penses of his household, the children
Should be conscientious and do their
bit
mo wonder Mrs Roosevelt thinks
the depression is over! There's no
unemployment in her family, and
only yesterday she threw garden
party at which there were 1242
guestsl"
A WISCONSIN paper tells uS that
n the new supplies of gas furnished
officers for use in the milk strike are
effective. This was demonstrated at
Madison yesterday when two Ma
tional Guardsmen went to bed after
getting a Whit of the 'KO,' gas
Isn't that just too bad?
HERE'S a thrilling success story.
III David Selznick, as production
head of the RKO. pictures, received
salary of $4,000 week. Transfer
ring to Metro Goldwyn Mayer, his
father in-law, Louis B. Mayer, put
him on a salary of $4,000 week,
THERE'S plenty OF evidence that
l the United States Government is
trying to put damper on all anti
fascist demonstrations in the United
States. j. S. F. who runs post
office subststion in his pharmacy
was told by the postal authorities
that if he closed his store for an hour
in protest against anti-semitic afro
cities, that his post-office privileges
would be taken away by the govern
ment.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
Roosevelt Message
Not Recognition
of Soviet Union

MOSCOW. May 1S.-Soviet gov
eminent officials did not view
President ROosevelt's message to
Mikhail KaIinin, President of the
Central Executive Committee, as
formal recognition Of the Soviet
Union by the United States.
They held that the Soviet I'm
ion did not intend to beg for rec
Ognition, that everyone recognized
the sun, the moon, and the stars,
and the Soviet Union could not be
ignored any more than they are.
The Soviet Union is now one of
the strongest powers in the world
and will not seek recognition by
anybody.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
CUBAN REBELS
WIN BATTLES
Revolt Gains Strength
Against Machado

BULLETIN
A mass meeting in support Of
the herOically struggling Cuban
masses and in protest against Ma
chado's terror viii be held at 1413
Fifth Ave, New York City, or
Friday, May 10. at 8 pm. Among
the prominent speakers will be
Joseph freeman Of the NEW
Masses" Robert w. Dunn, chair
man of the nti-Imperialist
League, and Leonardo Sanchez of
the Julio Mella Club.
HAVANA, May 10 - The rebel
forces in Santa Clara and Camaguey
Provinces are gaining strength, de-
feating government troops in several
pitched battles.
Six Machado soldiers were killed
and many more wounded, including
their commanding officer, in a clash
yesterday in the village Of Blanqmzal,
near Sanctl Spiritus where several
battles have occurred during the past
few days
Three government soldiers were
also killed in Jatibonico, while rebel
forces stormed zazadelmedio, dis
arming the soldiers guarding the
town and taking with them all avail
able arms and ammunition.
A bomb exploded yesterday in the
army post at Sancti Spiritus criti-
cslly injuring three soldiers
Major Ortiz, notorious commander
Of government troops operating
against the rebels, has been COM
PEELED to call for strong reinforce
ments, which left Havana last night
for the revolt area.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
Ecuador Artillery
Regiment Revolts

GUAYAQUIL, Ecuador, May i6.-
The Sucre artillery regiment at Rio
Bsmba revolted and occupied forti-
fled positions at Guamote today.
The government sent Col. Romero
with several artillery and cavalry
regiments and some infantry battsl-
ions to Gusmote TO suppress the re-
bellion
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
FRANCE GUARDS GOLD STANDARD,
CUTS WAGES; EXPORTS DROP SHARPLY
Belgium to Expand Foreign Trade at Other
National Expense

NEW YORK. May 18-The Com
mercial Attache Of the Belgian En-
bassy told the Foreign Commerce
Club here that Belgium must export
its surplus goods to live" He
warned that Belgium is out to ex-
pand its foreign trade-which can
only be done at the expense of other
exporting countries.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
u. S. Factory Ships
Munitions to Cuba
Ry . Worser Correapondenl

81 - fs@AA7'Ss W. ! - lDS4-Ar1A'
NEW YORK CJTY.-Remington
Arms shipped cartridges TO Ha-
vana, Cuba, recently as follows:
The MORO Castle sailed on Mar.
18 with 200 cases Safety Metallic
Cartridges, amounting to 1920
lbs. The same boat sailed April
with another 200 cases. amounting
TO 1890 lbs. Then again on April
s with The same amount. On April
Is the "Orentc' sailed FOR the !
same point with an equal nip |
went Al these munisaons are foY
~ss ss MasttsSa sgsins VIC rsbets. !
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
900 RevOlutionaries
Murdered, 1900 Jailed
in French Indo-China

PARIS, May 8 (By Nail A wave
of inhuman white terror is sweeping
over Indo- China, following the revO-.
Iutionary uprisings two years ago.
During the past is months more than
900 Communists and national reyolu-
tionaries were murdered by police and
army forces, while over 1890 have beer
arrested.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
Dictatorial Powers
Voted to Goering by
the Prussian Diet

BERLIN. May 1S.-The Prussian
Diet today voted Capt. Hermann
Goering. Premier of Prussia, even
greater dictatOrial powers than those
vested in Chancellor Adolf Hitler.
The enabling act grants these pow
ers until April, 1887.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

gle. The five million votes which
were cast for the CPG., under the
conditions of frightful terror when
anyone who voted for the Communist
list did not know whether he would
return home alive, are proof of the
extreme trust of the working mas
SeS in their Party.
Strong in the trust of the masses.
the CP.G. is clearly conscious of the
necessity for keeping a cool head and
suffering no confusion in its ranks
We Communists in Germany will find
in the clear directives of the Comm
tern OF Lenin, which make all the
experiences of the heroic labors of
the C.P.SU. under the most difficult
conditions common property, the
most important threads of our stra-
tegy and our tactic in the present
extremely involved situation. The
Party will oppose with fullest deter
mination all the liquidating tenden-
cies which are unavoidable under the
conditions OF the fascist terror, as
also "putchismp sectarianism and
petty-bourgeois adventures, which are
also forms Of these liquidating ten
denotes
Problem of Leadership.
The question of leadership in all
sections Of the Party is at present
the central question. Only when our
Party possesses an illegal apparatus
for the leadership of the Party, will
1t ensure stable leadership Of the
masses. The Party realizes that in
moments like the present the work
ing masses look, above all things, for
leadership. The most important task
Of this leadership at this time will
be a most obstinate struggle against
the attempts Of the fsscists, which
will be supported BY the treachery of
social democracy, to penetrate into
the ranks OF the working class The
fascistx VIII endespo,m, by driving
ths revolutionary workers. 10 n1snscs
~csst ~ me fsctz-tex 500 sesNsnss,rp
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19

Have you approached yom fell
lcr worker h your shop with
.sAr - - ns2-v y ~, sr1~
S<ygAAN
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-19
HITLER SPEECH PLEASES
WASHINGTON; EUROPEAN |
POWERS REMAIN HOSTILE
Geneva Votes National Guard Part of u. S.
Army; Japanese Rebuff Roosevelt

GENEVA May lSAer debate
the Disarmament Conference
estimating the strength
American delegate said that 10000
time while the wartime equivalent effective
Imperial Valley press., 1933-09-25
STYLE CHATS
win ALMA ARCHER

We seem to have two symbols OF
the on rush Of clothes time, if
the newspapers are any guide. We
may be either Mae Vests Lady
Lou. or we may be Alice in Won
derland. or If you have curves and
bosoms and push your hair back
with a tortoise shell band, you may
be both at once. But the fact re-
mains that we can't prognosticate
what sort of a score you will run
up in either Of these roles without
seeing you. The Alice in Wonder
land lounglng smocks of printed
calico that demnely button up
the back and belong with plain
trousers are precious on some girls,
but n nightmare worn on someone
with a hard, sophisticated face. And
when Patou mentioned that If
possible women should go girdle-
less this winter in their evening
Lady Lou sheaths, he meant to do
so II IL we're possible without look
ing like the Leytathan.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-09-25
SISTER MARYS
D ! e KITCHEN
BY SISTER MARY
NEA Service Writer

THE ability to finish meal with
l. a plate of ice cream and cake
with icing may seem small thing
OF little importance. So may a
box of candy brought home az the
end OF the week. So may the
stick of candy purchased by the
child with the penny clutched in
his small fist. But when we real
ly stop to think what they mean
to US, we realize how much they
and kindred little luxuries con-
tribute TO our morale.
All through our country en-
couraged housewives are begin
ming 10 think not how to provide
enough food TO satisfy hunger,
but what special dessert or deli
cacies shall add zest to the meal.
Aside from the pleasure and
sense OF well-being derived from
desserts they contribute quick
energy by their sugar.
The following recipes are deli
cious and easily prepared.
Orange Mousse
One cup sugar, grated rind /
orange, IA cup water, ! teaspoon
granulated gelatine. 2 tablespoons
cold water, 3-4 cup orange juice,
3 tablespoons lemon juice, 2 cups
heavy cream. Ia cup candied cher
ries.
Put sugar, orange rind and wa
ter into sauce pan and bring TO
the boiling point. Boil / minute.
Add gelatine soaked in cold water:
when dissolved add orange juice
and lemon juice. Place on ice;
when it begins to thicken fold in
heavy cream beaten until stiff,
and eandied cherries cut in pieces.
Turn into mold. cover, pack in
Ice and salt and leave three hours.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-09-25
INITIAL BOARD
MEETING B u SY
WITH CLUB PLANS

Mrs. Ray Edgar, president of
Woman's Ten Thousand club met
the members of her executive board
in opening session of the year this
morning at the club house.
Present were Mesdames Edgar,
Forrest KutZ, T. G. Lanier, H. r.
MadduX, Leo A. Madden, John
Hansen, J. w. Donohue, A. c. Fin
ney and c. z. Anderson.
The board went over the club
house and garden and considered
repairs and Improvements during
the morning. 1t was decided to have
the floor of the main club room re-
finished before the opening meet
ing IN October.
The remainder Of the session was
devoted to planning the opening
luncheon to be given by the board
members October 19, in compile
ment TO the members, both old and
new, Of Woman's Ten Thousand
club.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-09-25
OF Interest to w omen
PLANS
HIPASS BENEFIT
DANCE FRIDAY

AS a benefit for the HipaSs juv-
enle county health camp Boyce
Aten Post No. 25 of the American
Legion is giving a mammoth dance
Friday night, Sept. 90 in Palmer
brothers produce shed, Third and
State streets.
In aid OF this worthy cause vet
Grams and their wives and friends
from every legion post in the val
ley are summoned to rally round
and make the affair a big success.
The shed will be decorated TO
represent an Ole fashioned beer gar
den and "Auzzie" AuStins orcheS-
ira has been secured for the dane
ing.
Advertising the affair the Le-
gionnaires have arranged a fine
window display in the store for
merly occupied by the J. c. Pen
ney company, showing hanGicraft
work done by the youngsters this
summer at Hipass. Well-made ar
ticles such as dolls, laundry bags,
plaques, Indian baskets. pot holders.
pin cushions and other useful
things attest the educational value
of the HipaSS camp, aside from the
hygienie gains.
1t is expected that this same dis
play of articles will be sent to Chi
cago TO be shown at q national Le-
gion convention October 4. as an
example of one of the civic enter
prises fostered by the local post.