davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20
BY HY kRAYIF
Summary of Article |


In the first article the writer
pointed out that the Protocol of
1910 signed by the Cloak and Skirt
Manufacturers Protective Associa-
ton and the Joint Board Of Cloak
and Skirt Makers Unions and the
War Labor Board of 1918 antici-
pated the present Recovery Act by
providing class collaboration
machinery which was enforced In
the first instance by the so-called
impartial public" and in the case
of the War Labor Board by the
government. Under this machin-
cry, strikes were outlawed, and the
union officialdom became the
agents of the bosses and the gov
eminent to maintain "order and
discipline" in the shops.-Editorial
Note.
1t was under the Protocol of 1910
that the Closed shop for which the
workers had struggled so long was
lost when Louis D. Brandeis, now a
Supreme Court Justice, but then
chairman of the Board Of Arbitra-
ton in the Cloak and Suit industry
substituted the preferential OF
union shop for the closed shop.
The preferential shop permitted
non-union and union workers to work
side by side and left it to the worker
to decide whether he choose to be-
come a union member, with the pref
erence supposedly going to the union
men for jobs. But this plan broke
the power of the union to determine
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20
Marine Workers
Must Prepare for
the Coming War
Foster, General Secretary of Trade Union
Unity League, Points Out Importance of
Marine Industrial Union Convention
Bv WuLIAM D. FOSTER

The year 1914 is still fresh our minds early
in the of that year when clouds gathered through
the whole of Europe Diplomats called peace conferences
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20

Have you approached your fell
low worker in your shop with
copy of the Daily II not, do 80
TODAY
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20
JEWELRY WORKERS MEET
WEDNESDAY

The Jewelry Workers Industrial
Union will have a special meeting
Wednesday, $50 p. M, at 108 East
14th Street. Report of Unity Con-
ference.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20
NY. TRADE UNION news
BAKERS UNITED FRONT COMMITTEE
FORMED IN SPITE OF SOCIALISTS

spirited united conference of 2l5 delegates
met last night in the Mckinley Theatre Bronx
Local 5O7 International Bakers and
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-20
Acid Burns Workers
Hands; Company Fires
Him for Washing 'em

by An Auto Worker CorTesP0nAent)
EDGEWATER, N. J.-At the Ford
Motor Plant here a worker spilled a
considerable quantity OF a badly
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
.SOLONS DERIDES
 JAP WAR SCARE
Conflict With United States Unlikely As.
 serts Senator

Salt Lake City. Utah, tUP)- War between Japan and the United States is unlikely. Senator Ebert D. Thomas of Utah said, because neither. nation wants it."
 Except for few jlngolists, no one in either the United States nor Japan wants war" Senator Thomas, an ardent student ofNip- ponesc subjects, said in making q strong verbal "debunking" of radi- cal antagonisms directed against that nation.
 Trouble between Americans and the Oricntals over the Hawaiian Islands also is remote, he claimed.
 Senator Thomas, who unseated Reed Shoot from the senatorial position he held for 30 years. is q member of the senate military affairs committee that investigated rumors that Japanese were plan ming to overthrow white rule on the Hawaiian Islands and form political party of their own.
 Danger was seen by Senator Thomas in the recent administra- ton measure amending the Ha- waiian enabling act to give the president of the United States power to appoint a nonresident as governor of the island. Had the bill passed, he said, antagonisrn would have arisen from fear that governor would be sent there who was unfamiliar with the con- ditions. resulting in race prejudice.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Chicago, (UP)--Taking its cue from the worlds fair, Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalism fra ternity, will have as the theme for it's 18th national convention "A Century of Progress in American Newspaperdom." The three-day convention starts in Chicago and Evanston to-day with Northwest crn university acting as host.
 President Walter Dill Scott of Northwestern will give the well come address in Levere Memorial temple. Floyd Arpan, president of the Northwestern chapter of the fraternity, also will welcome the delegates.
 Tn the afternoon a shop-talk session.. presided over by Waiter H. Humphrey. editor of the Tem- pie Daily Telegram, Temple, Tex, will be held. Lloyd White. of the Cleveland Press, president of the Cleveland Editorial Employees as- sociation, and Frank Parker Stock bridge, editor of the American
 Press, trade journal, will discuss the feasibility of organization for editorial workers.
 E. Ross Bartley, director of pro- motion at the worlds fair, will speak on "Ballyhooing the Big show" Eugene c. Pulliam, presi-
 dent of General Newspapers, Inc,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
Sigma Delta Hold
 Meeting In Chicago
Newspaper Fraternity Holds Annual Confab During
 Century of Progress

Y q . Lebanon, Ind, the only one of the ten founders in attendance at the i, convention, will discuss Press Time for Opportunity"
 shop talks will begin the main business of the Saturday mornA1g session. sigma Delta Chi in the Research Field" will be discussed by Professor Blair Converse. head of the department of technical Journalism at Iowa State college and by Professor Ralph Casey, chairman of the department Of Journalism at the University of Minnesota. 2
 Problems confronting the small town paper vii be brought before the convention by l.. M. Nichols, editor of the Daily Record of Bristow, okla. Nichols will be fol- lowed by Mar1en Pew. editor of Editor and, Publisher and honor ary president of Sigma Delta Chi. He will discuss 'fEditofial. Criti- cism as a, Constructive Influence in public Affairs" Sunday, the final day of the convention, will De devoted largely to routine business. Af
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
BY LAMAR MIDDLETON

United Press Stan COrrcspOnucnC
 Paris (UP) 1.-The Flea Market, haven of stolen goods, has gone into the installment business here.
 Many Parisians buy their furni- ture, bedding and bibclots there. A secondhand" ovcrcoat can be bought for .s2 or 8, or q Louis XIV chair, if you are, lucky, for about $10. tt
 Because many of the customers who frequent the Flea Market, are short of funds,e scmeSpc cddlers will sell a second-han automobile, a piano, or Q camera, on monthly basis. r tea fe
 A respectable chair will cost you about ten francs monthly for twelve months. Although only 20 minutes from the dc luxe Rue de la Paix, the worlds most ex- pensive thoroughfare, the Flea Market exhibits flrs and silks. to be sold on credit. at fraction of the prices asked inside the gates of Parig. ..,.
 The means of collection are in- genious. For the duration of the crisis, the municipality of Paris. which is q substantial landlord, and the Paris association of prop- crty- owners will biil their tenants monthly for goods bought from q "bona-fid merchant of the Flea Market.
 Which merchants are ,bona4fide and which are vendors of "hot goods'5 in the labyrinth which comprises tho Flea Market will be
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
Drastic Reform Is Demanded In
 U. s. Merchant Marine Policies
Billion Tossed Off In Shipping
 Subsidies

line head, spent nearly e12,000 in 30 days. in Washington for "en- tertainment," at a time when he was trying to borrow more gov- ernment money, though his line already owed the government three times dts assets.
 LOANS ARE SPENT
 FOR MORE LOBBYING
 'sThc government was put in the position of lending money to ship companies in. these subsidies, and then seeing the money spent in lobbying for more money" Black puts it.
 eff the government is going to have to put up the money on these things, 1t gives the taxpayer an in- terost in the lines, and indicates if not actual government opera ton, at least greater government control than ever before on how the money is to be spent" is Blacks analysis. Black is: comforting this week with A. c. Patterson, chief invcs- tigator for the committed, whe has helped gather the mass of sub- sidy data that remains to be con- sidered:
 As soon as the matter of ocean shipping has been disposed of. the committee will turn to a thor ough combing of. air mail coh- tracts, which have been bone of contention in the aviation world over since the air mail began. REVISED PROGRAM FOR MAILS TO BE URGED
 The committee is to recommend to congress, when it reconvcncs. a revised program relating to mail subsidies. Senator Black. a keen eyed and youthful-looking World war veteran, remains open-minded as to the necessity of subsidies to shipping and aviation, he says, though opposed to them in prir- ciple.
 If congress should decide they arc necessary" he says. ''ali right. But this committee is laying n foundation of evidence to show that they must be managed more openly and decently than in the past,
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
Senator Black Will Battle Wasteful
 Subsidy Plan
By WILLIS THORNTON (NEA Service, Stan Correspondent)


 WashingtoA.-An entirely new merchant marine policy for the United States may emerge from the hearings now being conducted by the sanates special committee Investigating air mail and ocean mail subsidies.
 Senator Hugo Lafayette Black of Alabama, who fathered the in- vestigation and has been its spark plug, believes he has enough evi- dence to show that the present subsidy system can not go on without considerable revamping. He feels certain that the reve- lations to come in his committees hearings will compel congress to mako radical changes at the conn- ing session. cautions, i've want a. merchant marine. Every member of our committee wants merchant ma rine---we want to keep the flag on the high seas. But I believe there cai be no sound merchant marine built on an unsound and dishon- est basis"
 Black, long an opponent of goy- ernment subsidies for shipping or air lines, estimates that the gov- ernment has thrown billion dol- lars into shipping subsidies of one kind or another.
 Yet, he says, 43 per cent of our trade sailed in American ships in 1920, when government operation still was being carried on, and only 34.9 per cent in 1881, after the billion had gone -glimmering.
 "If it proves necessary for the government to subsidize shipping, it must exercise more control over how the money is spent and how the lines are oporated,' Black says. Any subsidy should be ex- tended directly, and the subsidies appropriated honestly and openly for the purpose, and not disguised as mail contracts at $115,335 for one pound of mail carried.
 That was what the government paid the American Expert lone in 1929, testimony before the Black committee already has shown.
 That is' a deliberate deception" Black believes. He thinks 1t un- fair to burden the postoffice de- partment with such subsidy appro- priations in the name of mail con. tracts.
 HUGE WASTE SHOWN
 IN SHIPPERS LOANS
 Evidence already given shows that government loans for shippers were made at rates varying from
 h of per cept to 51a per cent, and that ships built by the govern-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
AIR MESSENGERS
 SLUMP GRADUALLY
Last Six Months Decided Decrease Noted in
 United States

Washington - (U.P.)--Passen- gers carried by civil aircraft in the United States during the first 1stlf of 1888 decreased to 6Bo,726 from the total of 749,507 for the corrc- spending period in 1882. 1t was re- vealed by Commerce Department figures.
 The total miles flown by all civil craft, including passenger and non passenger flights, however. showed q slight increase with bS.610,60b miles clocked in 1888 six-month period as against 5S,391,090 miles in the first half of s1932.
 Of the 1933 passenger total. 235,139 were carried by regularly scheduled air lines. with 204,799 paying for non scheduled air trans portation and 139.7s7 flying non- commercially. M
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
FORECASTS NEW
 DESIGN IN AUTOS
Britain's Foremost Com. panies Prophecy 'Shuf-
 fling of Seats in Cars

New York (UP)--Merrie old Engiand,s although still c1inging to It's blood -red roasts and Yorkshire buildings, Is managing at the same time to outfoot America in scuttling antique designs when the idea aprieals to the Britisher. Tn the wake of Sir Dennistoun Bur- ney's tear-drop. motor car, which the designer. of the British Zeppe. lin R-100 has exhibited here, L. H. Pomercy, head of one of Britain's foremost automobile companies, now prophecies q shuffling of the seats in. the motor car Of tomor- row.
 Three may be crowd. but three in the front seat of the soundly designed modern car will be happier and more comfortable than three "back-Seat drivers have been in the models descend ed from milk wagons, one gathers from Pomcroys' prophecies. "strearnlining will really come into it's own when 1t persuades designers to redistfibute weight and accommodations, and permits q divan front seat large enough for three persons. With stream lining on the tip of the industry's tongue, the delayed change is just around the corner, Pomcroy said as he sailed for home after ad- dressing the. Society of Automo. tive Engineers in Chicago.
 Natives of Siberia have been catching thousands of geese whose power of flight has been limited during the rinolting season.
 Sales of Soviet gasoline at low prices are upsetting the oil indus try in Japan.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Senator Hugo Black of Ala bama leans across q table GOV. cred with evidence in his mali subsidy investigation :. :. and tells reporters some of the req sons why ., :. and some or the methods how . !. ships like the Excalibur, left. were launched.
 raising their own salaries and to lobbying for more subsidies. in- stead of. running their ship lines" Black says. ff, ~;
 The Export line, for instance, settled with Bascom Slcmp. for mer Coolidge secretary, for s1s,- 900 on a little bill of s50,000 he presented for work as an inter- mediary in purchase of ships from the government.
 And Henry Herbcrman, Export
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Time in its column devoted music gives interesting figures the number of times THE LAST ROUND UP per formed and through what medium during week. and they add something like M twentour times major radio networks heavy sales for photograph and about 100000 copies sheet sold in weeks and this does include its performance by friends and negbo through the medium of good bad and indifferent whists sde THE LAST ROUND UP fair example of the simple song suddenly launched For about months heard and then and the few who noticed it thought good cowboy number We'll singer George Osens orchestra sang the number night
 New York ha and the audience responded with thunderous plau has become the popular of the day and the swaggeing playwright musical production sings The Song Is Yours and don't you like R And by the way THE LAST ROUND UP written by cowboy of the wild aud woody but oy of Massachusetts
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
Installment Buying
 !. Hits Flea Market
Famous French Mart Feels Weight of Depression-- 7 A Knotty Question

a knotty question for the police. While the miles of goods displayed arc known to include possessions rifIed from Paris homes 1t Is diff cult to prove theft, or apprchend the thief. The police do. however. maintain . strict surveillance over the counters. and occasionally find stolen property. na
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Programs will hear Snsin Sam reading news flash with 90 second time limit Edwin C. Hill imi- tatns Roy Atwell initiating Roscoe Ates Bert Lahr doing Voice of Experience vice Will Rogers conducting radio cooking school Ivautty of Main fame playing Lady Macbeth Sisters of the Skillet doubling Paul White mans Rhythm Boys Mary Ods closing her Our Children broadcast with sigh, The bat Alice Joy radios dream girl, ggglng Ia Ed Wynn Jeannie Lang singing Trees ing the Lang Luke Higgins grooming Harry Sal tcs Titusvle band playing Beethovens Ninth Symphony Bobby Benson youthful hero of the country failing the big bad bandits Walter Winhel telling bedtime stories tor that what he does now!) and bed reeuper-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
OCTOBER IS GOING
Good Evening.

October Is going. Soon it'll be showing; Leaves fall to the ground With their constant soft sound. Forest shade grows meagrc, Night is too eager To break up the day, It's always that way. See the leaves blowing, Yes. October is going.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Monday piekups-Mr and Mrs Wilhelm Kern witnessed the Colgate Red Raiders impressive 70 victory New York university Saturday the Yankee stadium Their Ike failed the game but waeon substitute to Jack Fritts Frank Roland and Jack Feney caught the Yale-Brown combat in New Haven The amusement com m of Villa Maria lodge will sponsor dance and card party Thursday evening the Central Vera Ashton daughter of the popular traffic cop in Exchange Place student Greenwich hospital Rev Paul Pieehoeki of Union City attended the surprise reception and dinner last evening in South inqton Rev Alexander Tanki who celebrated his 18th anniversary the priesthood State Regent Beatrice Shea of this city will install officers of St Rita Circle Daughters has been ordered bed for month by his family physician and will be unable fulfill several stage showngs in New York.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23
GOLD DECREE AT
 .PYTHIAN HALL

The gold degree was conferred upon a large class of candidates at a meeting of the Lily. of the Valley lodge, odd Ladies. Manchester Unity. Saturday night in Pythian hall before gathering of about 100 persons. Grand Master Perci- val Collins. of Baltic, Deputy Grand Master Cyril Livermcre of Bridge port and Grand Lady Alice Hole of this city were among the distin- guished guests. The degree team of the Baltic lodge conferred the degree. The degree conferred is the highest In the grand lodge. Noble Grand Agnes Peden of this city presided at the ceremony.
 ----~-~----@--~------4~~~~
 Farming sn Argentina Is speed
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Editor Tall Tower Topics Enclosed. please find tickets for the annual dance be by the Waterbury Manufacturing Mu ual Aid Association Hamilton Park pavilion Thursday evening Jack Fitzgerald will furnish the music for dancing In addition giving away beautiful door prizes We would feel pleased and highly honoed seeing at this sffar-Andrew Perrin, president Mutual Aid Association
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Why your favorite orehas sound the way they do the afr Jack Denny brass following the continental fashion. and depends smoonne and softness Guy kom bardo the saxophone spurns the vion introduced the flute dance music and has special rhythmic arrangements of every number he plays Ted Lewis likes the trumpet section but speeazes in his famous laughing we'll Anthony Tn favors close rhythm that has blending of instruments
 Ferde Grofe tries have different instrument section carry the melody in each chorus Eddie Duehn piano battles always in the foreground when his band plays. Richard Timber harp interlude while playing medley Louis Armstrong has his prolonged possible George Halls favorie interlude for changes played steel guitar And they go.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

En Passant-Pars hotels suffering losses because Ame hit by the exchange shortening their visits Friday A Smith Day. the Chicago Fair and every visitor who brown derby was admitted the grounds free And A
 fred Emanuel expected derby escorted do the fair brown Devotion horse that had been faithful friend but past caused Halifax farmer drop dead and when neishbor kindly agreed shoot the animal the farmer died of shock the time The bull in china shop is all fable. for the other day when Queen Mary of England and Princess Mary shopping china shop young bull frightened by traffic Falkenham crashed the shop and drew close the queen; damage reported An electric
 featuring company has completed improved plan that is the public in Cleveland This electric kitchen and laundry that does with practically generally used mode of operation kitchen It is said that the alere kitchen and laundry the eumnation of years of study and experiment. Everything do with the kitchen laundry logically placed that necessary taken In effect for those who afford the equipment very little time need be spent the kitchen laundry and the playing wife play rubbes before huyng home her house duties And what's what the market (food soek) We that Brussels sprouts and broccoli going big and from of the kitchen the of the week be apple pumpkin squash
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Farming h Argentina Is speed
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-10-23

Heres How" Here's how toasted friends when Louis Howe of Cadillac Meh returned with his bde who Miss Dorothy How from eopement Howe. Indiana.
The Indianapolis times., 1933-10-13
OIL WELL Is DRILLED
IN YARD OF CHURCH
BIZ United Pres.

End of Financial Worries ViSualiZed
by Michigan Congregation.
BIZ United Press
MT. PLEASANT, Mich, Oct. 13.
The end of financial worries for
the Free Methodist church in Por-
ter township was visualized today
as attempts were made to locate oil
beneath the churchyard, which is
located in the heart of Michigan's
oil field. A we'll will be drillen on
the lots Of less than an acre.
The Indianapolis times., 1933-10-13
GOLDFISH L0NG-LIvED
Two Finny Pets Reach Ripe Old Age
of Ii and Is Years.

By United Press
BROCKTON. Mass, Oct. l3.-El-
mer L. Whites goldfish. Tiny and
Jumbo, are IA and Is years old, re-
spectively.
The Indianapolis times., 1933-10-13

rived-that Germany either was to
continue at the arms parley in the
hope Of gaining some measure of
her arms equality demands, or get
out.
Recall of Nadolny followed the
decision of the former allies-the
United States, Great Britain and
France-to proceed with the prepa-
ration of draft resolution, % be
presented at the arms conference
Monday, categorically declaring
that Germany can not rearm above
the drastic limits set by the treaty
Of Versailles at the end of the
World war.
Members of the United States
delegation still were hopeful that by
compromises Germany's support to
the resolution could be obtained, but
the British and French were deter
mined to present it, even if Ger
many abStained.
The Indianapolis times., 1933-10-13
Roy B. White Spent His
BoyhoOd Here, He
BareS on Visit.

Memories of younger days in In
dianapolis were recalled yesterday
by Roy B. White, president of West
ern Union, who is here for a short
business visit.
Having resided in indianapolis
off and on since childhood, 1 nat
urally consider it home" Mr.. White
said. Although my visit here at
this time is to be very short, 1
seem to have spent large part of
it meeting old friends"
Mr.. White was president of the
Central Railroad OF New Jersey un-
til he became president of West
ern Union last June.
Mr.. White gained his first ex-
perience as a telegraph opeartor in
1900, when he was located at the
office somewhere over on Belmont
avenue"
The next ten years he spent here
and in Cincinnati as dispatcher and
later chief dispatcher on the Gin
cinnati, Hamilton & Dayton rail-
road.
Before that Mr.. White said he
used to carry papers for the old
Indianapolis Sun, before it had a
folding machine, when we news
boys were given the paper in strips
and had to sit on the sidewalk and
fold them before we could sell
them"
Mr.. White was enthusiastic in his
praise of the outstanding progress
siveness of Indianapolis and its un-
usual growth as an inland city"
Its reputation as an industrial
and manufacturing center need no
omment," he said,
The Indianapolis times., 1933-10-13
Western Union Chief Has
Fond Memories of Citv
WORLD FAIR HAS RIVAL

Event in New England Village Bears
Same Name.
By United Press
TURNBRIDGE, VT, Oct. 13.-The
fair held in this small New England
village every year is known as "The
Worlds Fair"