davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
HITLER'S ROAD
PROGRAM FAILS
TO MATERIALIZE
Nazi Adherents Look
in Vain for Tangible
Results of Promises

BERLIN, June 26.-Chancellor Hit
ler's promises to spend $1,375,0o0000
on road building to relieve unemploy-
ment is beginning to be a milestone
about his neck. Hitler's failure to
redeem this promise is making even
his. own followers skeptical about the
value of the promises distributed so
recklessly by the Fascist chieftains.
Road building and forced labor
service were Hitler's two major pro-
misses in his May Day speech on
Tempelhofer Field. There is no sign
of road program and nobody knows
where the money for the latter is
coming from. Even members of the
Nazi Party are showing sings of rest
1essness at the failure to fulfill these
big-sounding pledges.
Some Nazi experts advocate infla-
ton to raise the funds, but the Ger
man masses, who have had a deep
draught of initiation from 1919 to
1923, when the mark dropped to one
eight trillionth of dollar, are ter
rified at this prospect Moreover
the budget shows persistent deficit,
and credit is scarce enough as it is
without the banks having to grant
over one billion dollars for the road
program
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
VETS EXPEL
DISRUPTOR

Al a regGls~ meeting Of Post No.
IS, Workers Ex- Servicemen's League,
on May II, 1898, hearing was held
in the case of Sam DWorkin. Dwork
In, who has been a member of the
Post for over a year and previously
was a member of Post No. /, has
been circulating false rumors con-
corning leading comrades of the WE.
81, accusing them Of misappropri-
ating funds. The testimony of the
comrades who we're the objects of
Dworkin's attacks, showed conclusive
ly that the charges we're without
foundation whatever.
DWorkn was expelled because he
has allowed himself to become the
source of false and malicious state
ments directed against leading COM
rades of the WE.SL. His action in
spreading these stories and refusing
to come before an investigation COM
fnittee brands Dworkin as disrun-
ter. His expulsion was unanimously
agreed upon by the Post member
ship,
(Signed) Workers Ex- servicemen's
League, Hushka- Carlson Post, No. 35,
AIS Third Ave, Bronx
Morris Klosner
For the Executive Commute. Post So,
Walter NJ. Trumbull, Natl. Sec.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
SOVIET CHINA MANIFESTO CALLS FOR
PEOPLES WAR

JUIKtN, Kiangst Central District
Soviet China, BY MaiD While car
rying ON q persistent war against the
huge concentration of troops OF
Chang Kai-Shek, the Central Soviet
Government issued a May Day mes
sage of greetings to workers through
out the world, TO the Chinese peas
ants groaning under the bloody rule
of the Kuomintang, and to the thou
sands Of political prisoners tortured
in the Kuoniintang prisons.
The May first declaration OF the
provisional government of the Soviet
Republic of China, signed by Mac
Use Tung, president and heroic
leader of the Chinese Red Army, and
! by Han Yin. and Chang Kuo Tao
president, says, in part:
The further advance of Japanese
imperialism, the ever-increasing dan
ger Of complete ACKNOWLEDGMENT of
China, the deepening of the ALMA
tional crisis, induces us to appeal
again to all those who struggle for
the interest of China and its toiling
masses.
Japanese Imperialism Advances.
"The present situation is charac-
teriSed by the fact that Japanese
imperialism advances unhampered
into the Peiping -Tientsin area At
the same time British imperialism is
advancing into Sinkiang and through
its Tibetsn and other puppets is pre-
pairing the seizure Of West China.
In the. secret negotiations con-
dslcted between the japanese zcUer11-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28

Dear Comrades.
The May 9th issue of the Daily
carried an editorial entitled Japan
and U. S. come to grips. at Geneva .
In my opinion, this editorial is not
wholly correct, and should be cor
rected.
Firstly. it is incorrect to refer to
Japan's demand for ceremonial %
burial of the washington and Lon
don treaties as "the greatest disrup-
ton. the most clear and open break
that has taken place +. in the camp
Of world Imperialism not to speak
of lin many years" When this or
that imperialist power openly dc
mands at an International conference
revision OF certain treaties, certainly
it does indicate the sharpened char
acter of inter-imperialist contradic-
tions as well as changed correlation
of forces. Nevertheless, such demands
in itself. cannot be termed "the
greatest disruption" Only those who
regard inter -imperialist treaties as
something sacred could defend such
a careless statement.
Secondly, because Of the above
mistake. the Daily editorial failed
to bring cut sharply Japsns present
robber war in its proper light. For
if anything in recent years was dis
ruptiYe. it was not the shouts of Jap
anese diplomats at Geneva, but the
guns, the airplanes, the tanks and
their actions under the command OF
japanese imperialists against the
Chinese people. Failure to empha-
size properly Japans attack upon
the Chinese masses would lead to the
inevitable underestimGtion of the
heroic struggles of the Chinese mass
es against the invaders and conse-
ouently to a weakening of our sup
port for them in their fight against
the imperialist eXploiters and Kuo-
mintang betrayers.
Thirdly, the Daily" editorial, de-
spite the reference to American ag-
gression," ETC., lacked concrete ex-
posure of American Imperialism. II
Japanese imperialism openly de-
manded, as it did, parity with the
U. S. in naval armament now, it was
not because Japanese imperialism is
worse than. let us say. American inn
perialism The DAILY" should have
enumerated the Japanese excuses
and particularly the role Of the U,
S., lie, Americas feverish war prep
arations in the Pacistc. The Daily
failed in this. thereby unwittingly
making it appear that Japan was the
worst offender Japan demanded
Governmental kxis4ar, ct treaties, abs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28

Fed Armies and the workers and
peasants Of the Soviet Districts pre-
vent an active and effective resist
ance against Japanese imperialism
We recognize that if our proposals
are accepted it Is Immediately pos
sible to resist the inVasion5 Of the
japanese and all other imperialists
Therefore we repeat again our pro-
posals to the whole Chinese people
Red Army Ready to Fight.
THE Red Army is ready to enter
into fighting operative agreements
with an army OF military detachment
in the fight against japanese inva-
sion under the folio wing conditions
/. Cessation of the advance
against the Soviet Districts.
2. Granting of democratic
rights to the people Of China free,
speech, free press, rights of assem-
bly,, demonstration, organization,
release of all political prisoners,
etc..
3. Aiming of the people, the
creation of armed volunteer de-
tachments to struggle for the de-
Tense, independence and unity of
China.
I'VE appeal to all toilers and sol
diers 10 work for the acceptance OF
our national revolutionary policy
amongst the broad masses, amongst
the military units and the volun-
teers We appeal to the toilina
masses and soldiers to help Us to de-
tend China and the rights Of its
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
POLICE ATTACK
CHICAGO MEETING
Two FSU Leaders To
Be Tried July 7


acknowledgements DARN, local
organizer OF the FRIENDS OF the SoVlet
Union, and John DAVIS, a Negro work
e. aLe eG pe lleu i,eie ~ ma ses "
uniawIul asse1'l'lg anu iloiIlle "
tioo " Jug 10y 49, a. 80, 49,
nm street ,,,eoting If the FsTT At
the oorner ~ laurence and Snau1d-
inc Avee
Kicking the speakers box from un-
der the feet of DARN the COPS at
tackled him with their clubs and
seized him and Davis. taking them
to the police station. where both were
Subjected to insult. and where Davis
was struck a terrific blow in the ribs.
Brought before Judge Haas. after
spending the night in Jail, DARN
stated he was not ready for trial. that
he had not been allowed to consult
his attorney. Both Davis and DARN
were released to await trial.
In refusing to grant a permit for
the meeting which was broken up
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
RAPID GROWTH OF
GERMAN ILLEGAL
WORKERS PRESS
Communist P ap ers
Appear In a Dozen
Big Cities

BERLIN, June 23.-In the deep
underground the German Commu-
mist Party has developed tremen-
dous activity. Even the most bitter
enemies of Communism are forced
to recognize this fact. The illegal
press is the militant sector in the
heroic work of the German Commu-
mist Party.
The central organ Of the party.
Die Rote Fahne," in the last few
weeks has been coming out more
regularly. and also in considerably
larger size. In external appearance
| the illegal 'Rote Fahne" is not much
different from the former legal
paper
"Rote Fahne" Circulation Rising.
The circulation of the illegal
"R,ote Fahne" is kept on the level
of 100000 to $4,000 copies It is
characteristic that in cities IN which
the legal "Rote Fahne' had cir
culation of 1000 or 5000, the illegal
paper is now distributed in 1900 to
10000 copies.
Papers In Munich, Hamburg,
Cologne.
Alongside Die Rote Fahne," doz-
ems of other Communist printed
newspapers are appearing. T. e
Hamburger Volkszeitung" appears
regularly, as do also the "Neue
zeitung' in Munich, the "Ruhr
Echo in Essen, the "Sozialistische
Republik,' in Cologne, the Sued
deutsche Arbeiterzeiung" in Stuff
CART. (The bourgeois press few
days ago announced that the High
Court of Stuttgart had imposed pri-
son sentences on number of work
ers who we're distributing the lille
gal "SueddeutSche Arbeiterzeitung. y
The Police President of Bremen
declared with amazement that, re-
gardless Of repression, the Bremen
Communist newspaper ''Arbeiter
zeitung" not only continued to APP
pear but had the "audacity" to pub
lish its latest issue in six pages.
Aside from the printed Commu-
mist newspapers, Germany is covered
at present with great network Of
illegal regional and shop papers,
handmade" by mimeograph or
other methods. Such papers are
now to be seen in all neighborhoods
Of Berlin without exception.
The tremendous interest of the
working masses in the Communist
press is strikingly illustrated by the
fact that a small shop nucleus
where there are only ten or fifteen
Communists is distributing 200 to $50
copies of the regional paper
Even in the agricultural areas of
Germany. illegal Communist news
papers have begun to be published.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
i. S.>Latin> America
Trade Pact Report
StirS Conf erence
Further Attempt to Undermine Great Britain
Forward Tariff War, Feared in London

LONDON, June q, Every day
sees sharper conflicts emerging at
the world economic conference as a
result of the aggressiveness of AM
erlcan imperialism The chief dew
elopment today is the publication
from Washington of a report that a
series of bilateral tariff agreements
with Latin-American countries are
beng prepared.
Emphasis Is given to this snounce-
ment by the fact that the United
States delegation has held confer
ences with numerous representatives
Of the Latin-American countries.
See New Pan American Drive.
Convinced that there is slight pos
sibility of breaking the deadlock at
the conference and THAI the only re-
suits that can be expected are those
sccruing as a result of undetermined,
secret deals with other countries,
the American delegation is devoting
most Of its time to such intrigues.
Representatives of other powers view
the actions of the United States de-
legation and the cabled reports from
Washington as indicating that Wall
Street has definitely launched new
drive for 4 Pan-Ameican trade al
lance
Added emphasis is given to this
view because Of the appointment Of
Hugh Gibson, former Ambassador to
Belgium and one of the most astute
Of American diplomats. as Amba.5-
ysador to Brazil. AS Gibson. in Europe,
was the central figure among Am
erican delegations to numerous con-
ferences, he is expected to play 3
similar role in Latin American re-
lstions,
Further BLOW At Great Britain
This American move is a
further blow against the trade posi-
ton of Great Britain and makes
sharper the conflicts that have been
raging for years between these two
irnperialist powers in South America
Britain is waging counter-attack
by also trying TO reach preferential
trade agreements with Latin Ameri-
can countries. She has for years
maintained a powerful position thru
various economic agreements with
the Argentine republic and only re-
Gently signed a preferential tariff
agreement with that country on beef
and is now negotiating other pacts
Fight to Retain Gold Standard
The piratical threat by the United
States delegation Of an extension of
the worldwide trade war has
brought things to a pass where there
is momentary danger of one or more
countries going off the gold standard
The Dutch florin hit the toboggan
yesterday and q conference of those
nations still on the gold standard
was hastily called. 1t was attended
by representatives of France Hol-
land, Belgium, Switzerland and Ger
many. Representatives of the central
banks of those countries also attend
ed. They agreed TO place their TO-
reign exchange at one snother'S dis
posal 1t is considered that this vii
temporarily relieve Holland
At the same time it weakens the
general structure of the gold stan
dard countries. with the probable re-
suit that all of them will crash at
enc time Then will ensue further
free-f or-all scramble for markets
with not one currency in the world
that maintains even a sen1blance OF
stability.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
Moscow Archbishop to
Refute Lies of u. S.
White Guardists Fri.

NEW YORK. The Russian Church
in America will be exposed as q
counter revolutionary organization
working hand-in-hand with the
White Guardists when Archbishop
Benjamin of the Greek Orthodox
Church speaks on Religion in the
Soviet Union Friday, June 80, at 9
pm. at the Labor Temple, 18th St,
and Second Ave. Archbishop Ben
iamin recently arrived here on q
special mission from the Metropoh-
tan Sergius. head of the Russian
Church in Moscow
Bonchi M Friedman. secretary of
the local Friends of the Soviet
Union, will also speak. DR.. S. Lee
Roy will be chairman.
The Archbishop's purpose in visit
ing this country is to urge members
of the Russian Orthodox Church in
the U. S. A. and Canada to refrain
from attacks on the Soviet Union,
and to refute the lies of the Ameri-
can church officials about the Soviet
Union. These officials, together with
the White Guardists in America,
tried unsuccessfully to prevent Arch
bishop Benjamins entry into the
United States.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
AUSTRIA TO SEIZE
ALL NAM LEADERS
Vaughn Orders Attack
On Hitler Planes

VIENNA. June 27.-The Dollfuss
government has deprived all Au-
strian Nazi leaders of their pass
ports, foreshadowing their early ar
rest after the expected withdrawal
this week of parliamentary immu-
nifty from those who now possess it,
German automobiles carrying con-
cealed arms from Bavaria for Au-
strian Nazis have been stopped at
Salzburg.
War Minister Karl Vaugoin told q
gathering of young Catholics at Linz
last night that he had stationed
military aviators at several airports
under orders to attack any more
German Nazi propaganda planes
which may try to scatter Leaflets
over Austrian cities
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
HUGENBERC QUITS;
NAILS DISSOLVE
HIS B0DYGUARD
Resignation Upsets
Legal Basis For
Hitler Cabinet

BERLIN, June 2T.-Dr. Alfred
Hugenberg, Minister of Economies
and leader of the Nationalist party,
resigned from the Hitler Cabinet
today. President Paul Won linden
burg accepted the resignation, which
had been expected ever since the
Nazis began to turn against their
"allies" who helped them seize power.
1t was understood reliably that the
Nationalist party would soon be pro-
hibited entirely.
Legally, Hitler's Cabinet now loses
the right to govern without the
Reichstag, which surrendered its law
making powers to "the government
as at present constituted No one
expects, however, that the NaziS will
pay any attention to this additional
bit of unconstitutionality; or if they
DO, it will be only an empty formality,
since all Hitler's opponents have been
ousted from the Reichstag.
The conflict in the government
between Hitler and Hugenbers
reached its climax last night when
the Nazi political police prohibited a
meeting of the Nationalist Association
Of the Industrial Middle Glasses at
which Hugenberg was to have been
the chief speaker Previously, HUI
genberg had been called home in
disgrace from the London economic
conference, and the Kampfstaffel, or
fighting rings" of the Nationalist
party, had been ordered dissolved.
Religious persecution was charged
in a secret appeal issued yesterday
by the Rev Friedrich Won Bodel-
schwingh, elected 8 month ago to
the post of Reichsbishop by German
Protestant church groups. who urged
his followers to stand firm against
Nazi political domination over the
church. Meanwhile the general SUI
perintendent of the Evangelical
Church. DR.. Friedrich Dibelius, who
in April defended the Naz regime
in radio broadcast to America, was
sent on leave of absence" by DR.
August Jaeger, new Nazi commissar
Of Prussian Evangelical churches.
MUNICH, Bavaria, June 26.-The
Nazi police arrested all the Bavarian
Peoples Party (Catholic) members of
the Reichstag and the Bavarian
Landtag today at the order of Helm
rich Himmler, Nazi Chief of Police
of Munich.
This is further step in the Nazi
campaign q wipe out the remnants
of the bourgeois opposition parties.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
NY. Nation Liberal
Weekly, Takes Nazi
Advertisement

NEW YORK. While the editorial
pages of the Nation" selfstyled
liberal weekly, "deplore what is hap
pening in Germany" it is not above
taking Nazi money for advertise
ments asking its readers to Wit
ness the rebirth of a natoin-New
Germany" The June T. 1888 issue
of the Nation" carried a quarter
page advertisement with that head
ing by the Nazi-controlled German
Tourist Information Office.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
S PA R K S

THE United States Department Of
1 Justice wanted to spare Hartman
even though they knew that he was
engaged in plundering his depositors
because they wanted to avert bank
crisis.
Well now that is 3 most charming
excuse. That is like saying that they
didn't want to disturb the crook in
his work for fear of alarming the
other crooks.
HARTMAN who bought himself the
III dullest knife he could find. and
then timed his attempt at suicide"
with the arrival of the photograph
erS, displayed a much sharper skill
when it came to flaying his deposit
ors. He made some very deep in
cisions in their pockets.
"uOLY MOLEY. Roosevelts travel
III ling brain trust, will arrive in
London today.
The first hardship he will have to
face is to submit to one of Mac
Donald's suffocatingly sweet speeches
about harmony"
WHEN he disinfects himself from
W the effects Of that, he will be
able to get down to work-to apply
ing the screws to the French and
British delegates.
THE scientist, Millikan, who be-
L ieves in God and Herbert Hoover
thinks that the advance of science
will put an end to war.
This is part Of the poison gas emit
ted by the scientific statesmen of the
capitalist class"
1T is part of the dialectics of his
torical development that every
newly discovered instrument of Of
Tense calls forth a corresponding
weapon of defense. The wars of the
future will only be more frightful
than in the past.
Only the abolition of the cause of
wal Can SGOp war.
AND if the workers refuse to trans
"A port ammunition, and train their
guns on those responsible for the war
then that will also do an awful lot
to stop the coming imperialist war.
ONE of the great lessons of the Rus
v sian revolution is Turn imperial
list war into civil war"
YESTERDAY We spent most en-
joyable hour (after work, please
remember looking at the bargains in
the New York Workers Book Shop.
They are having one of their 20 per
cent reduction sales, and we picked
up many Of the books and pamphlets
we have been wanting to buy for a
long time.
Dozens of pamphlets on the Soviet
Union. Remarkable pamphlets on
the conditions in the US.A. Stories.
economics. magazines. Travel mag
azines from the Soviet Union. Lit
erary magazines from John Reed
Clubs
AND a. marvellous collection of the
II classics Of Marx Engels and Lenin.
And, simply packed full of nor-
ishment, the second volurle of Stains
"Leninism."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
Court Orders War Drill
for Maryland Students

BALTIMORE, June 25.-The Court
Of Appeals Of Maryland ruled on
Wednesday that military training is
compulsory for all male students at
the University of Maryland. Revers-
ing a lower courts decision, it up
held the university president in ex-
pelling Ennis H. Coale, conscientious
cbjector, for refusal to undergo mill
tary drill
Judge Pattison, who wrote the I'M
aninlous decision, suggested that
Coale might have been less influenc-
ed by conscience than by the Com
mittee on Miitarism in Education
which largely conducted his defense
The judge described the Committee
As seeking to "defeat the government
N its attempt to be ready for war
+ forced upon the country by PFC
viding military training in Federal
aided educational institutions
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
$4,000 a Year Grease
Paid to Canada's Press

QUEBEC. June 25.-The fact that
the Canadian government had been
"greasing' the Canadian Press, domi-
mon news service corresponding to
the Associated Press in the United
States, at the rate Of $4,000 a year
up to 1924, was brought out at the
recent Canadian Press convention
here. The chief of the press associa-
ton claimed that this graft increase
was no longer paid at present, and
sought to excuse it as war meas
ure," although it lasted several years
after the war ended.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
Paris Hears of RevOlts
in 3 African Colonies

PARIS, June 25-Rumors of dis
orders and disaffections in French
colonies in Africa, although denied
by officials, mounted to such pitch
today that Herriot's Radical Socialist
Party decided to question the Dala-
der government in the Chamber of
Deputies. Deputies asserted, despite
the official denials, that Communists
were ''fomenting trouble" in Algeria,
that the French had clashed with
Italians in Tunis, and that rebellious
uprisings had occurred in Morocco,
with disturbances in Rabat.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
Canadian Labor Camp
Workers Attacked

FOR WILLIAM Canada 49, A
strike started in a labor camp here
when officials fired two men who
we're organizing the workers. When
an attempt was made to eyict the
men from the camp they resisted.
They we're attacked by policeman,
IRE ranger and a number of foremen,
Who used fire hose against them.
Pick handles and rocks we're used by
the workers to defend themselves.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-28
MOley Arrives In
England, Has No
Comment To Make

Cobb, ireland, June 27.-Assis-
tant Secretary of State, Raymond
Moley, personal representative of
Roosevelt, arrived here today. but
instead of flying to London, as
was first announced, proceeded to
Plymouth, from whence he will
take train to London, arriving
there about midnight. When asked
il his mission was to correct state
ments made by the American de-
legation, Moley replied: II am not
aware the delegates have said
anything they we're not authorized
to say"