davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1933-04-21
SEEK THREE men
IN Staying CASE
RIDING IN AUTOMOBILE
BEARING FLORIDA LII
cENsE
tI.y AnseeInlea rressl

BALTIMORE. April z1.-
Three men in Florida u.
censcd automobile were
sought today for the Staying
Of q policemen following a
holdup Of two bus drivers
here.
Pstroimsn John Block died
shortly after he was found
wounded in The street where
he was stationed ON the look
out for the robbers' car.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1933-04-21

FFestueut NoosNFstt eohtFSueo
initiation" prexram started ,hressh
esasre.s today ~i.h the endorse
men, 81 The senate banLiaE com.
mi.sss.
The committee made m amend
nseHt authorizing the federal re-
serve board - place . cheek On liz
flatisu - requiring member banks
10 increase Or decrease their re-
serves against deposits - ne st
uasSan required
Representative Dies d Texas
introduced = resolution fsf con-
rres.ional Investigation into ~loi.
bring activities 81 Ogden Mills
tformer secretary of treasury
snd ether sebbyssta seeking 81
drfsas ths pragrsu IL ne presi.
DIRT
il snMs5atsen granting the
Roosevelt Temneasx@ vailey prs
gram o. rsss II way i shs
hoase ala hlaxksn9 eli but esn-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1933-04-21

pr he power ~ o he Tenn ne y a 81
rop in hepr n projt comb
up o Il the ib Glow
the pogrm be ousht up to i the
ig
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1933-04-21
Dirigible Macon, Successor
To Akron, On Maiden Flight
cay Associates Press,

sBy Associated Pressy
lKRON, April 21.-The Zeppelin Company,
,v;hla Maro, To- ooSf IF la,.s
Evening star., 1933-07-09

Heretofore about two-thirds of Dem
marks citizens have belonged to sick
ness funds" while about one-third have
not been protected against misfortune
OF this kind by any form of insurance.
Under the new law every citizen be-
tween the ages of 81 and go is practi-
cally compelled either to belong to a
sickness fund" or to become a passive
member" of such an organization, in
which case he pays a small fee and is
later entitled to become fully insured
irrespective of his physical condition.
Those not applying for at least passive
membership" are automatically de-
prived of old-age pensions, which other
wise are paid to all people over IS who
stand in need Of them
Public relief of a general nature is
to be administered principally through
community boards which will have
special subcommisSions for special types
of work. Every community, practically
speaking. will have its own central
social service administration. which will
be assured of sufficient funds to cover
its various needs and will have definite
duties toward people entitled to various
types of assistance.
The social reform" is the result of
many years careful planning, and its
provisions are so complicated as to be
beyond the scope of any one but q
statistician. The ministry of social af-
fairs has already started an intensive
campaign to explain the reform to the
country before it goes into operation
October /.
(Copvright. 1897
Evening star., 1933-07-09

take in Moscow or Petrograd, when
there was the brisk young lady clerk
with your money. and crisp Swedish
Taxi" as you signed for it.
Finland, like those neighboring Rus
sian provinces which are now Erthonia
and Latvia, had curious dual makeup.
There were that is to say Swedish
Firms and Finnish Finns-the former
the descendants Of Swedes who remain
ed in the country after it was taken
from Sweden by Russia, and up until
the Russian revolution largely its social
and economic rulers; the latter. who
formed the majority the descendants Of
Wnat had once been subordinate class
During the later decades of the last
century, this Finnish majority became
more and more race conscious. Finnish
writer's and painters began to appear.
there was Finnish theater where only
Finnish was spoken, steady drive for
Finland for the Firms For pur-
poses of rough analogy, pre-war Fin
land was sometimes spoken of as
''Russia's Ireland; just as the feelings
between the Firms and the Finnish
citizens Of Swedish descent were COM
pared roughly to those between the Irish
OF the Free State and the Irish of
Ulster. After the declaration of Fin
lands independence, the position of this
Swedish minority became increasingly
difficult and not unlike that of the Ger
man Balts of Esthonia and Lavia. who
had been, before the war. the owners OF
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Franco-Soviet Non-Aggggression Pact
Believed Aimed at Berlin Ambitions

tremely anxious to conciliate the pres
ent German government on account OF
the fact that British investors have
more than 100000 900 pounds in frozen
credits in Germany. Herr Rosenberg
did not hesitate to use this fact and to
point out that principal as we'll as in
terest almost certainly will be lost un-
less Germany can expand and develop.
Significant Fact.
At the same time the very significant
fact Is noted that the So-'iet newspa-
pers, which until recently have abound
ed with assaults on tie Versailles treaty,
today are ardently against the German
demands for revision. Karl Radek,
chief doctrinaire of the Moscow press
bureau, points out that revision means
despoiling one group of imperialist ma
tions for the benefit of another group"
and that revision means another world
war" It Is significant, he adds, that
the nations which clamor for revision
are clamoring also for the right to re-
arm.
The Franco Soviet rapprochement
seems to have met q warm welcome in
Moscow, while in Paris the violent op-
position that existed in conservative
quarters few months ago appears to
have died out; ,o..
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Danish ''Social Reform Regarded
AS World Model Under New Laws

COPENHAGEN. Denmark. - Recent
passage by the Danish Parliament of
four new laws. collectively known as the
social reform has set a new mark for
other governments which are interested
IN perfect1ng systems of national social
insurance.
For 40 years Denmark has been max
ing steady progress in the field of
social relief by legislation, and even
prior to the recent social reform it
enjoyed such institutions as old-age
pensions, disability benefits for persons
not fit to work. obligatory accident in
surance for all employees, unemployment
insurance for organized workmen and
a well-worked- -out system for the as
sistance of both juvenile and adult de-
pendents. The new social reform"
codif1es all of the previous laws, greatly
simplifies their administration and pro-
vides for new forms of relief.
The most obvious changes effected by
the new legislation are the institution
of sickness insurance for all citizens
and the provision that unemployment
relief may be granted for 10 days in
addition to the ordinary period of 100
days a year, as stipulated by the pre-
vious law
Another decided accomplishment,
from the Socialist point of view, has
been to take several forms of relief
out of the category of poor relief" and
to allow those who receive these forms
of relief to enjoy the ordinary rights
of citizens, as those receiving poor re-
lief" do not
Evening star., 1933-07-09

passed in the most exciting and anus
ing fashion from Asia to Europe. He
left people drinking weak tea out of
glasses in the Petersburg station buffet
and found them, in the first Finnish
station, for some curious racial reason,
drinking coffee cut of china cups And
the pungent smell of this coffee and
the sight Of the trim. pink checked
girl who served it somehow seemed to
suggest the difference between two
civilizations.
One had Travelled from the Greek
Eastern Church to Lutheran Protestant,
from autocracy to universal suffrage
and a diet selected by proportional
representation. (The Firms were the
first people to grant women the vote
and to permit their election to the
Legislature) One had left land in
which the large majority were illiterate
and come into one where practically
everybody knew how to read and write
Over there was that curiously broad"
Russian nature, with its disorder!y gen.
ercsity. emotional indulgence combined
with gloomy introSpection. carelessnass
in practical matters combined with
the unseen world; here the tight"
Western mentality and temperament,
with its inSistence on prcmptness, eff
cheney, the fulfillment of material obli-
cations. You went into a bank to cash
travellers check and had just sat
down to read and wait the half hour
which such routine tasks were likely to
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Continued From First Page. }

used methods first applied by high
powered commercial advertisers for DO
litical purposes-their success showed
that it was as easy to sell a third-rate
political philosophy as third-rate
tooth paste. Is there not a deadly
danger for democracy in this demon
stration?"
President Masaryk: Not in the long
run. 1t only proves there is no short
cut"
Correspondent: ITO what?'
President MaSaryk: To democracy"
Here the President half-chuckled as
though talking to himself
Correspondent: How DO you define
democracy"
President Masarky: "A state wherein
human beings do not use one another
as a means to personal qualification
Each man or woman or child is recog-
nized as something intrinsically valu-
able. That is democracy. 1t is the
ultimate ideal Of political organization
OF society. the aim of humanity. De-
mocracy requires, however. from demo-
Gratis little patience"
Correspondent: But to the new
dictators such an ideal is a matter for
humor or contempt Even when they
claim to be idealistic. they always try
to subordinate living human beings, not
only to their desire for power, but also
to a patriotism that justifies war and
justifles social injustice. intolerance and
tyranny as necessary for the common
good. Anything less like democracy.
would be hard to imagine But people
follow them in a kind of hypnotic
dream"
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Democracy to Rout Chaos

President Masaryk: What of it?"
Correspondent: All your life you
stood for something else
President Masaryk If the new
rulers can satisfy the fundamental hu-
man reeds, they will remain in power.
If not. they will be driven out 1t is
very simple
Once more he ceased talking and his
fingers drummed ON his desk. He ad-
lusted his spectacles.
Correspondent: In the meantime
years and perhaps decades NAV pass"
Correspondent: But can such a pos
sibility leave you Indifferent"
President Masaryk: By no means.
But if I am right. democracy will come
because in the end it must come. HUI
man beings will ultimately demand it.
1t is their deepest wish. If. on the other
hand. they continue to prefer tyranny.
oppression and intolerance. then I am
wrong"
Correspondent: But what is the
prospect for these who cannot stomach
these last things?"
President Masaryk; 1T has always
been so. Or rather. most of the time.
Think of history. How short the period
Of liberty. how limited the geographical
area covered. But in the end it will be
different. There will be democracy"
Correspondent: How can it most
speedily be brought about?"
President Masaryk:: Follow your con-
vict!ons Do not merely talk your
politics. Live them. Tell the truth
and do not steal And, above all, do not
be afraid to die"
fCoovrirht 1o23l
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Continued From First Page)

Continued From First Page.)
truculent Hitler and Hitlerism loomed
larger and larger.
Under the impulse Of this national
istic feeling, Germany demands in
Geneva became more eXorbitant. 1t
was clear that nothing less than the
abrcgation of the military terms OF the
Treaty of Versailles would satisfy her.
end when it also became clear that
these German demands would probably
wreck any hope of success at the Dis
armament Conference the American
peop,e began to wonder whether, after
III. the prohibitions in that treaty
might not have been very salutary. II
tine Conference fails there will be no
doub. in the mind of any thinking
man that Germany must at least share
equally with France the blame for the
failure.
Even the reactionaries of this world
can feel little enthusiasm for Hitler,
whose program, if he has one, is both
contradictory and vague. Certain 1t Is
that his advent to power and the per-
formance of his government since that
date have succeeded in further alien
ating American regard.
OF course our emotions are volatile
They swell and collapse with alarming
rapidhy, and the Germans may recall
that our first reaction TO Itallan
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Little Old New York
BY BRUCE BARTON

surgent movement" at its height The sd heroes
w Senator M T sorah sfl' made a pigrimage to Wash
ngon to talk to them wanted to move to s Wisconsin or or
West against the entrenched wealth" and special
This is or should be- the normal attitude youth If
reach time when youth has no period OF revolt
% % e e the
something better and Just can be aeheVed 0y e
remember that was especially suspicious and critical
of New York. regarded as the lair OF the pecal m
terests resented the that drained into itself and
trained intelligence of the Nation 1t was modern Rome
strong this prejudice that when was offered $50
week in New York against the $40 was earning IN
Well time passed. The business with which was con-
nected merged with another was shipped to New
York have lived Manhattan Island for more
than not Of @ all Of of
know that cannot generaze about any section or
mem Of Wall at and another
small towns farms the amount OF nobility and
you will find mighty little difference.
think for Us to keep tins Ront
have always held that our system Of distributing wealth
is all wrong that farmers get tar too niue M ana ana r
rich results only in the escape the punish
But let us seek to distinguish if we between the
system and the US our % sgonsS
Tom Reed remarked that when he visited New York land and
looked at the big on h s
knew for what Plain oldfashioned envy. Some
he S D hey hoash
keep heads We must alter the rules Of the
am ammo no spoosist % for Wall street nvestgaon any
store would uncover the same sort OF human
centage in country town thousand OF
population just the percentage in little old
''"
Evening star., 1933-07-09
U. S. Friendship Beckons War Foes
After Is Years of Difficult Parleys

fascism was wholly condemnatory. But
Mussolini was seldom absurd, never OBJ
ncxious. Bluster cannot be compared
to strength. Mussolini built his whole
thesis on Italian character, but he was
too wise to persecute those of alien
blood
German Jews did well in the war,
better in the peace. The great jew
ish bankers of Berlin have been the
bulwark of the Republic-and perhaps
in Hitler's eyes that is their principal
fault.
German literature, music, art would
not have held their great place had
Jews been excluded. Hitler has no sense
of humor. Otherwise he would not
have excluded a Jewish tennis player
from a German team in America; he
would never have burned some OF the
worlds great books. He thereby opened
himself to ridicule, which is the death
of respect.
We must remember. however. that
all movements have their initial ex-
cesses, of which they later purge them
selves. The Secretary Of State has been
wise in not acquiescing to the pleas OF
excited American citizens to protest In
matters which were none OF our busl-
ness. Such protests are only oil on the
fire. Germany will again regain its
common sense; the spesm OF intense
Evening star., 1933-07-09

PARIS-Unanimous ratification Of
the Franco-Soviet non-aggression treaty
by the Chamber Of Deputies and reports
that an extensive commercial treaty is
in preparation, together with the fact
that France Is planning to send mill
tary attache to its Moscow embassy. in
dicate. it is believed. that the French
and Russian governments are drawing
almost as closely together as they were
before the war.
It may be that a formal alliance
such as existed with the czarist gov
ernment will be avoided. but it is be-
coming evident that French and Soviet
interests touch at many points and that
the tendency of the two powers will be
to consult each other more and more.
Ambition Of Germany.
One reason for this that has been
overlooked by many observers is the
German ambition to lay hands on the
Ukraine. It has been learned that Herr
Rosenberg during his stormy visit to
London threw out the idea Of detach-
ing the Ukraine from the Soviet
Union.
The Conservative circles in which
Herr Rosenberg moved chiefly while in
London are in majority bitterly anti
Soviet and at the same time are ex-
Evening star., 1933-07-09

dislike will thereupon pass away, and
we shall find in the future, as we have
in the past, that Germany is world
power with which we must be on
friendly terms The rise and fall OF
American sympathy since the war is in
teresting, however. as a study in psy-
chology, which after all is dominat-
ing force in international relations.
Evening star., 1933-07-09
Who Are These Firms WhOPav
BY ARTHUR RUHL.

w YHEN Finland, alone among the
European nations. stepped
wv forward on June IS and paid
in full the due installment
Evening star., 1933-07-09
BY GASTON NERVAL.

w YHEN DR.. Arthur E. Morgan.
the recently appointed head
wv of the Tennessee Valley Au-
thority turned over to the
Evening star., 1933-07-09
BY MARK SULLIVAN.

TINE Republicans have begun to
organize their campaign to re-
capture seats of Representatives
and Senators in the election
Evening star., 1933-07-02
ROD AND STREAM
BY PERRY MILLER

TINE season for small-mouth bass
in Maryland, Virginia (west of
the Blue Ridge Mountains) =,
L West Virginia and Pennsylvania
opened yesterday Streams in
all these States are reported to be
heavily stocked. The Potomac and
Shenandoah Rivers are reported clear
at Harpers Ferry, but the river around
Washington is a little discolored. Not
withStanding the condition of the
water, lot of bass are being landed
above Chain Bridge with worms as bait.
From piscatorial correspondence and
from personal experiences, I judge this
to be the most auspiciously begun fish
ing season in many years. Hardhead
are being caught everywhere in large
numbers, the blues are in the bay off
SharpS Island, trout are coming up the
bay and the big black drum is being
caught.
To check up on glowing reports of
bluefish trolling at Southwest Middle
Grounds, IL miles off Point Lookout,
ii the bay, I went down there re-
Gently as guest of John Briscoe,
States attorney for st. Marys Coun-
ty, accompanied by my two sons, Bur-
ton and Perry, jr., and Tom Sandoz
We saw and conquered. We landed
102 blues, trout weighing pounds,
and 6 hardhead, the hardhead also be-
ing caught trolling. Briscoe had with
him John Maddox and Al Saunders,
both of Leonardtown, and these two
young men were kept busy all day tax
Evening star., 1933-07-02

2egattas were sponsored by the as-
sociation, one of which was the
George Washington Bicentennial re-
regatta, held last July 4. It proved
one of the outstanding features Of
the bicentennial sports program.
The association tends to draw into
one group drivers Of Washington,
Maryland and Virginia, and through
the Southeastern organizations ef-
forts larger attendance and entry
lists have been made possible.
The clubs first list of officers was
as follows: j. H. Mitchell, commo-
dore; Frank Chase, treasurer; Will
liam Pennoyer, secretary; Carvel
Lucas, rear commodore; w. c.
Werntz, rear commodore; Robert
Snadecki, ST.; William Roche and
@. v. Niedomanski, fleet officers, and
Miss Maryland Codd and Mrs.
Thomas Offutt, fleet officers Of the
women's division.
Carvel Lucas Of Baltimore succeed
ed Mitchell, a Washingtonian, as
commodore this year.
Evening star., 1933-07-02
New YOrk's Title
Outboard Regatta
Listed This Week

ENEVA, N. Y, July 1.-The New
II York State outboard champion
ship will be at stake here next
week end in the annual motor boat re-
gatta on Lake Seneca, July 8 and g.
sponsored by the Geneva Chamber Of
Commerce.
Gov. Herbert H. Lehman has present.
ed a perpetual trophy for the winner
Of the State title, which will 60 to the
individual high-point scorer of the two
days of racing. More than 100 crack
drivers from the East and Middle West
will compete for the Governors Trophy
and the Fingers Lake Championship
Cup. which was won last year by Cab
Waller of Syracuse, N. Y.
The Hotel Seneca Trophy will be
awarded to the high-point amateur
driver In the regatta.
Evening star., 1933-07-02
Twenty-Five Canoe Regattas
Remain on List for Season

September 10-Westchester County
championships, Tibbetts Lake, Yonkers,
N. Y.
September IS, 16, 17-Drake Island
camp and regatta, Lake Quinsigamond,
Worcester, Mass.
September 17-Bridge- to- bridge mar
athon, Bear Mountain Bridge to George
Washington Bridge $50 miles,.
Western Division.
July 8, 9-Division sailing, Upton
trophy, Lincoln Park Club.
July %, 23-Division sailing, Gard
ner trophy, Columbia Canoe Club.
July 30-Division padding cham
pionships, Lincoln Park Boat Club.
September 2, 3, Annual Labor day
camp, A. C. A. Island, Rock River.
All Divisions.
August 5, 6-National championships,
World Fair, Chicago.
August educational camp and re-
gatta, Sugar Island, Thousand Islands.
August 11-Sugar Island regatta.
August 12-International regatta,
Canadian Canoe Club, Gananoque, On
tario.
August 13-Clayton regatta. New
York, N. Y.
Evening star., 1933-07-02

"TWENTY-ON sanctioned re-
gattas remain on the schedule
of the American Canoe Asso-
i citation for this Summer. Six
teen are slated for the Eastern
division, six for the Western and five
for all divisions.
The schedule. one Of the brightest
In years, follows:
Eastern Division.
July City Of Boston champion
ships. Charles River Basin, Boston.
July metropolitan championships,
Central Park, New York. N. Y.
July 9-New Jersey State champion
ships, Weequahic Lake. Newark, N. Y.
July IA, Is, 16-Eastern division
championships. Watermans Reservoir,
Harmony. r. I.
July 16-Atlantic division champion
ships. Lake Sebago, N. Y.
July 16-Delaware and Chesapeake
division championships.
August 27-Middle States regatta
Weequahic Lake.
September 2, 3, 4-Eastern camp and
regatta, Merrimac River. Lawrence
Canoe Club.
September 2, 3, Atlantic camp and
regatta. Lake Sebago, N. Y.
Evening star., 1933-07-02

7 OCAL speedboat racing de-
voteeS will receive their
IL first 1888 order of thrills
and spills this week when
an outboard Fourth of July re-
gatta, sponsored by the South
eastern Outboard Association,
will be staged in the Tidal Basin,
for many months barred to speed
boats.
Decision to stage regatta
Tuesday was reached late last
week when officials of the speed
boat organization transferred
regatta originally scheduled for
Annapolis Roads to the Tidal
Basin after receiving permission
from the Office of Public Build
ings and Public Parks. The use
of the basin for racing was denied
last year.
The scheduling of the regatta, which
will find crack drivers of Maryland,
Evening star., 1933-07-02
Schuylkin River
Cupboard Meeting
For Fall Okayed

PHILADELPHIA, July 1.-The rae
ing program for the Eastern Divi-
sional Outboard Championships on
the Schuylkill River here September IS
and 16 has been approved by the Ma
tional Outboard Racing Commission, it
is announced by E. C.. Headley, chair
man Of the Philadelphia Outboard Re-
gatta Association.
Divisional titular events will be staged
for both amateur and professional driv-
ers in Glasses A, B, C and F, and the
Sir Thomas Upton Trophy race will be
held for amateur drivers of all classes.
The divisional amateur winners will
be sent to the national championships
in Chicago next Fall.