davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

in Tuscaloosa are Willie Unison,
held for investigation, and Dan Pip
pen, ST., charged with Constructing
the investigation"
Meanwhile, dispatches from Tus-
caloosa disclosed that during the
day fourth Negro, whose name
authorities did not reveal, was muir
dered by police officers in the town
itself, on Sunday. The excuse was
put forward that he attempted to
resist arrest"
The LID raised the question of
how Dan Pippen, Jr., was in Tus-
caloosa, Saturday night, when a
court order was made August 2, that
he be taken to Kilby Prison, Mont
gomery, Ala, until the trial was re-
sumed. In the answer to this ques-
ton, the LID asserted. will be fur
Their proof, if any were needed, Of the
direct completely of Judge Foster
and Sheriff Shamblin in the case. :
Reports that Governor Miller and
Judge Foster had ordered investiea-
ton into the lynching was eharse.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

In the August 9Th issue q the
Daily Worker, commenting on the
letter of Mary Van Kleeck to Sec
rotary of Labor Perkins, resignine
from the U. S. Employment Service
because of Roosevet's no-strike
edict, the Daily Worker stated that
Miss Van Kleeck participated In
forming a company union for the
Colorado Fuel and Iron Co.
This statement is incorrect. II
was based on wrong information.
Quite on the contrary, Miss Van
Kleeck published articles and other
material attacking the Colorado
Fuel and Iron Co., its chief owner,
John d. Rockefeller, Jr., and his
associates. The Daily Worker y
giAd 70 mako this eorrecttcA-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

All preparations have been made
for the big strike mass meeting OF
dressmakers today, Tuesday, p. M,
at the Hippodrome, 43rd Street and
9Th Avenue.
Dressnakers in every section Of the
city are enthusiastically preparing for
this giant mass meeting. Thousands
Of dressmakers are expected to fill
the Hippodrome, where vote will be
taken for an immediate general strike
in the dress industry.
In the union it is expected that
the vote will be for strike. All
strike arrangements have already
been made. Strike machinery was
set I'D on Saturday, at special meet
ing of shop chairmen and active
workers. Strike halls have been
taken and active workers assigned
to various strike posts. Special COM
mittees were set up for the various
sections surrounding New York City,
where dress shops are located. An
organizational network has already
been established to reach every dress
shop and every dressmaker with the
strike call.
Prominent Speakers,
The speakers who will address the
Hippodrome meeting in English,
Italian and Spanish are Louis Hy-
man, president Of the Union; Ben
Gold, National Secretary OF the
Union; 1. Weissberg, manager of the
Dressmakers Department; I. Potash,
Secretary of the New York District;
James Ford, Negro organizer of Har-
lem; Eussepi Oswaldo, organizer OF
the union; Rose DeLeon, Spanish
dress organizer and Rose Wortis, As
sistant Secretary of the Trade Union
Unity Council. H. Koretz will be
chairman.
The union sent letter to the In
ternational Ladies Garment Workers
Union, making an eleventh hour ap-
peal that immediate steps be taken
for the calling Of one unified strike.
The International officials have not
as yet replied. Instead the officials
of the International have been max
ing secret deals with the heads OF the
various dress bosses associations, in
Guiding the Metropolitan Dress Con-
tractors Association, which even Mr..
HICKMAN not long ago called a
racketeering association.
Speaking at a meeting OF the
strike committee on Saturday, Mr..
Dubinsky made it clear that the
strike they are calling is not for the
purpose of improving the conditions
of the dressmakers but for the pur-
pose of Turing the workers into the
international Mr.. Dubinsky said,
ct is now a psychological moment
for organizing the tens of thousands
of dressmakers in the International
and it would be a shame If We did
not utilize this opportunity" None
of the officials of the International,
speaking at this strike committee
meeting were concerned with i'm
proving the conditions of the dress
makers.
The officials Of the International
Ladies Garment Workers Union have
already made preparations with the
big dress bosses to send the workesr
back to the shops after few days
of strike without any substantial
wage increases. They have made
arrangements with the Industrial
Recovery Act administrators to in
duce the dressmakers to return to
the shops, on the basis of false pro-
misses to the dressmakers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. "A report
today said the body Of Elmore
Clarke, third victim Of the Tusca-
loosa lynchings, was found tied to
|. tree, riddled with bullets, near
Woodstock, Ala.
NEW YORK.-Demand for the
arrest of Judge Henry B. Foster
and Sheriff R. L. Shamblin of Tus-
caloosa, Alabama, for the lynching
of three Negro boys framed and
indicted on murder charges, was
made yesterday in a wire to Gov
ernor Miller by the LID. The wire
demanded guarantees Of safety, and
the immediate release, Of the two
defendants still held in Tuscaloosa
Other wires to Foster and Shamblin
charged them with direct RESPONSE
bility for the murder, and held them
responsible for the safety Of the
other two.
The three Negroes lynched were
Dan Pippen, Jr., 10, A. 7. Harden,
Is, and Elmore Clarke, %. Still held
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
Perkins and Union
Heads Break Shoe
Strike in Boston
Order Workers To Go
Back; Aided by
Nelson Pratt

BOSTON, Mass, Aug. lathe
shoe strike ia Boston, Chelsea and
Lynn was broken. The workers were
ordered to resume work today ac-
cording to an agreement reached in
Washington by the union officials
and Miss Perkins, secretary of labor.
The agreement contains clause
leaving adjustment of wages to the
state board of arbitration. There
will be no raise in wages until Sept.
Is, except to- cover reduction in
hours.
The workers are bitter, especially
against the state board. The Off
Gals put over the agreement at sep
arate local meetings, misrepresent-
ing the sentiment of the different
locals.
Nelson Pratt, member Of the state
legislature, was used by the Off
Gals and Lovestoneites, as union
representative in pne sell-out ar
rangement in Washington. He was
used to threaten the workers to go
back to work in the name of the
government
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
Grafton, Irish Red
Leader, Is Deported
From Home to us.

Cobb, ireland, Aug. Thames
Grafton is. on his way to New York,
deported from his native country.
Captured in a lonely mountain pass
in his native County Leitrim, the
revolutionary working farmer was
rushed aboard the Brittanic, bound
for New York, after lodging police
for months.
Grafton Is veteran OF the Anglo
Irish tan and civil wars. He had
been ordered deported from his
birthplace at Effernagh, at the
height of furious anti-Communist
campaign
Grafton ernigrated to the U. s. Is
years ago, was naturalized, and later
returned to ireland to take part In
the Irish revolutionary movement.
The Grafton Defense Committee
In Ireland, which aroused support
from trade unions, anti-imperialists,
and rank-and-file members OF the
Irish Republican Army, is repre-
scented in U. S. by the Grafton De-
tense Committee.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
h l. D. Demands the Arrest OF Tuscaloosa Judge and Sheriff

| % miles from Birmingham, Sheriff
Shamblin said, two cars, loaded with
dozen armed and masked men,
stopped him and demanded that he
turn over the prisoners he had in his
custody to them.
He turned them over without any
pretense of resistance, and returned
Ito Tuscaloosa to report the Incl
dent" Later, searching parties
found the bodies of Pippen and Har-
den near Woodstock, in Bibb County,
handcuffed together, by the size of
the road, with more than twenty
five bullet wounds in them. The
body of Clarke has not been found.
The sheriff, without even pretending
to give source for this information,
said he believed Clarke has been
turned loose.
No explanation of how any gang
Of men could have discovered the
trail taken by the sheriff and way
laid them, without being Informed
by the sheriff or Judge Foster. was
made
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
Imaginary Jobs

THE speech made yesterday at st. Louis announcing
the soft Of circus barker The
ahead OF schedule he SHOUTS
foolish Roosevelts slick agents quite as
hnself don't need Says Johnson:
We do not need them Just
proud to follow Roosevelt Dhndiy
wonder that t general hates to mention ngres fo
dust into the OF the
Of OF the A.
that in the last four
ployment greater and half cent
Board that the increase
than the increase In Jobs
the increase in textile employment as
the prosperity the take place
actual wagecung but retail buying OF
is far present production.
the Annaist admits this when
with industrial production
nj department NOT KEEPING PACE WITH
TEXTILE PRODUCTION"
evidence moderate boom IN
textiles S o
Johnson about They his speech
Roosevelt bayhoo which begin
discredied optimism o.
the Nl-famed lIuoyeH
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

pa, B. c., the secret terrOrlSJlc society
of former capitalist landlord opposi-
/ ton, failed entirely to appease the
workers, who have been carrying out
militant demonstrations throughout
| the island, and continued to take
into their own hands the punishment
of the criminals of the Machado re-
gime.
At the same time two q. s. war
ships had steamed into Havana hat
Dor, by agreement between President
| Cespedes and U. S. Ambassador
Sumner Welles, and two more were
on their way to Manzanillo, a center
! of the sugar industry and Of mass
revolutionary struggles.
Claude A. Swanson, q. 8. Secre-
tary of the Navy said he was pre-
pared to land 1900 marines at any
| time.
President Roosevelt last night Is
sued a statement that the sending
of warships into Cuban waters was
solely for the purpose of safeguard
| ing and protecting the lives and
persons of American citizens in
| Cuba"
This is the formula which the q. S.
government has used to cover every
act of intervention it has carried out
in the Americas. Under this slogan
it has interviewed in Nicaragua, Haiti,
Santo Domingo, Mexico, Panama and
Colombia.
Concession TO Strikers =
Maneuver.
The concession to the strikers is
de CeSpsdes' maneuver to attempt TO
mislead the workers into stopping
their struggles for the carrying thru
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

In the Bethlehem Steel Co. mines
at Ellsworth and Bentleyville region
alone 5000 miners are striking. The
company refused to allow the cleo
ton Of a chcckweighman. The COM
pany is sending barges down the
Monongahela to get coal from the
MorganLown aid Scots Run areas in
West Virginia where some of the
mines are working under UMWA
contracts signed by Van Bittner.
1900 Out AT Montour
In the Clarksville section leaflets
were distributed yesterday calling on
the men of the Rainey mines to stay
out until checkweighman is elected.
These mines were closed today. Fiji
Teen hundred miners at the Montour
Mine No. 10 of the Pittsburgh Coal
Co., who announced Saturday that
they are striking for checkweigh-
men, are still out today.
The Vesta mines, Jones-Laugh-
lin subsidiary were supposed to open
today, but early morning rumors
from the field were that some $500
miners are not returning.
This would bring the total out
on strike close to $1,000.
"Men Not Returning"
]. J. McCune, general superintend-
ent of the Bethlehem Mines Corpor-
alton stated today: sour mines are
ready for work, the men simply are
not returning" He does not mention
the fact that the company refused
to recognize checkweighmen.
At Lowber, close to Fayette
County, Eclipse, Manown and Price
dale operations were to start full
blast today, but reports from the
field indicate either that~they are
not working or are working with
small forces.
A typical attitude of the MIRA
leaders cooperation with the mine
owners is shown by list of 1ues-
tons sent to the operators by Gerard
Swope, head of the General Electric,
to the chairman of the soft coal med
iation board to which L. E.. Young,
president of the Pittsburgh Coal
Co. makes a public reply: 81 do not
know why the miners are on strike"
war Goes On
Developments in the field show
that the Daily Worker statement on
Saturday that zone battle is ended
but the war goes on" is fully JUS
titled.
The 1ull over the weekend was
the result of the criminal conspiracy
of the UMWA officials, Roosevelt
and the MIRA machinery to drive
the miners back to work, coupled
with carefully rehearsed theatricals
at the Washington hearing between
Lewis and the operators, and now
succeeded by whole series Of rear
guard actions by the miners.
Even brief reports carried by the
press here show that the statement
of Frank Borich, secretary of the
National Miners Union, at the coal
code hearings aroused tremendous
interest among the miners.
The NMU is calling mass meetings
for report by Borich and the Wom-
ems Auxiliary in Westmoreland
County, Allegheny Valley, Avellau
and the Brownsville section.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
$50 Metal Workers
Strike in Brooklyn
Against Wage Cut

NEW YORK.-Four hundred and
fifty workers of the Mutna. Sunset
Lamp Co. at $50 Furman s. Brook
lyn. came out on strike yesterday.
The workers struck when the COM
panv cut their hours of work to 4O
and also decreased their wages. They
are demanding the same pay Tor
40 hours of work. :,
The strike is conducted on united
front basis, under the leadership OF
the Metal Workers Industrial Union,
the Metal Spinners Union and Local
81 of the International Molders
Union. The unorganized workers OF
the shop have all signed up with the
Metal Workers Industrial Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
Cuban Consulate
Raided, New York
Consul Beaten Up

NEW YORK, Aug. 14.-Thirty or
forty men who said they were Cuban
students and members of the Abe
anti-Machado party raided the New
York Cuban Consulate at II Bat
terry Place, beat up Consul General
Mario del Pine, and carried off a
statue of former President Gerardo
Machado.
Police stopped them as they were
carving off the statue, and went
I'D to ask del Pine if he wanted 1t.
The consul decided he preferred not
to make a complaint, and the statue
was carried away.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

OF the revolution, while he consoli-
dates his forces with the aid OF the
U. s. government.
The leaders Of the transport work
ers, and especially those Of the Rail
way Brotherhood, had already at
tempted to break the strike without
asking any concessions.
The representatives of the revolu-
tionary Confederation Nacional
Obrera de Cuba held fast to their de-
mands for the release of all jailed
strikers, revision Of wage schedules,
legalizing the 48-hour week, recog-
milton of the Confederation and gov
eminent action to reduce the price
of food.
Estimate $50 Killed.
At least fifty Porristas, members of
Machado's secret murder gangs, have
been killed in Havana, ten more yes
terday, and at least as many more
have been killed in other parts OF
the island. The workers and stu
dents are still hunting them down
like rats.
In Camaguey, Gibara, Manzanillo,
Cegodeavila, Jucaro, Sagualagrande,
Santa Clara city and many other
places the workers continued enthusi-
astic demonstrations, wrecking the
homes of Porristas, and all statues
CONTINUED on PAGE Twol
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

The Anti-Imperialist League is col
laborating with many American and
Latin American organizations on the
Emergency Cuban Conference this
Wednesday, at pm, at Webster
Hall, 18th Street, between 3rd and
4th Avenues. Delegations from the
International Workers Order, the
Jewish Workers Clubs Of this city.
the Unemployed Councils and the
Julio Mela Club, and of many others
will attend. Individuals are also in
vited.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
CESPEDES GRANTS STRIKE
DEMANDS WHILE WAITING
TO CONSOLIDATE FORCES
Roosevelt Sends Marines ITO Protect Amerl-
cans" as Welles and Cuban Chief Strive
To Lull Revolutionary Fervor

HAVANA Aug still rising mass Revolutionary
Cuban working class President Carlos
Cespedes demands Of the striking
=.
The which four members belong to the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
Big Dress Meet at
HippOdrome TOnite
To Take Strike Vote
Thousands Expected;
Needle Trades Union
Pushes Strike Plans
DREsSMAKERS NOTE

DNES5NIfKIALIO1 4NONL
All active dressmakers are
asked to meet Immediately after
the Hippodrome meeting tonight
at union headquarters to make
last minute arrangements in
preparation for the dress strike.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
1900 Miners Still
Striking for DUN
CheckWei ghmen
Tremendous Interest Aroused Among Miners
By N. M u. Statements at Code Hearings;
Arrange Many Meetings for Delegates
Nv BILL DUNE.

PITTSBURGH IA monday morning shows that the
flood of bk work. weekend unable
the smoudeing resentment in the coal fields.
chekup staying out today with
o expected to be again by
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15

To keep up a six-page "Daily Work
err" the circulation must be doubled.
Do your share by getting new sub
scrfbers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-08-15
CORRECTION

CONTINUED on PAGE TWO,
The Washington times., 1933-10-16
Secrets Of Health
BY DR.. Louis E. Bisch

That some CHILDREN hate
their parents can more easily
be proved than that some
MOTHERS hate their children.
Yet, after all, is not mother
also human? And. being human,
is it not possible that she should
have her frailitieS?
Facing frankly the problems
Of childbearing, it must be ad-
mitted that conception is large
ly a matter of accident, even
if the mother herself wishes a
child or is not opposed to hav-
ing one.
Heavy Drain
It is also true that babies
often are born before the young
wife is really ready to settle
down to the arduous job of
motherhood. Likewise is it a
fact that there are children who
are so difficult to train that
they exhaust their mothers
both mentally and physically
and, indeed, often bring them
to the point of nervous collapse.
Being human, why should not
a mother then rebel? Why
should not her instinct Of self
preservation cry out in protest?
Is it not logical, as well as
inevitable, that sometimes, at
least, she should dislike, even
hate, those who have engend-
cred so much misery for her;
namely, her children?
Psychiatrists know that
instances of this kind occur
again and again. And the best
of it is that they occur in cases
where the mothers love for her
children is genuinely deep and
sincere.
Psychology says that We can
The Washington times., 1933-10-16

ing muff and jacket of krim-
mer cloth in brown or black
according to the color of the
frock and scarf of the same
jacket collar. We haven't seen
anthing smarter in town-and
the price is about what you'd
expect to pay for the frock
alone.
Army VS.. Navy
Army against Navy-no, not
a football game; just couple
of collegiate bathrobes. They're
copied from the West Point and
Annapolis uniforms-the cadet
bathrobe being double-breasted
and buttoned in front, with
striped sleeves, while the MILDLY
bathrobe is in sailor style with
sailor collar, silver stars and
all!
They're made in very fine
flannel, in regular service
colors, too-flag blue and navy
blue, white and navy blue, or
red and flag blue. And they're
so brisk and snappy looking
that one customer actually
bought them to wear on the
street as lightweight topcoat!
All she did was to take off the
bathrobe belt and put on a
leather one.
FrOcks and Innings Match
We've had so many requests
for fur coats with frockS to
match the Innings that we SIM
ply had to do something about
it. SO we secuted around town
till we finally found 1.-THE
perfect fur and dress tie-up!
This shop has grand sports
coats of leopard with or with
out nutria or beaver trimming
the most successful fur fashion
of the season for sportswear.
And they have other sports
coats of kidSkin cut or swagger
lines like the leopard coats.
Then they let you select the
lining for the coat from sam
pies of materials-mostly sports
woolens in bright shades. And
you can have any dress in
their sports department made
up to match in the same
material. Very neat, we call it.
Fur Coats
Fur coats this season are
best when they're simplest-no
tricky sleeves, fancy collars,
etc. When a woman buys a
fur coat, she expects to wear
it for several years. and she
doesn't want any fashion de-
tails on it that may date" it
next season. .-A.u.A.-.-AH. 4.
The Washington times., 1933-10-16

best time for most of us to
concentrate on being beautiful.
After you have given your
hair this treatment, being sure
to brush the hair AWAY from
the scalp, here is a little scalp
treatment which should follow
the brushing.
Scalp Care
You should allow seven
minutes for this, if your hair
is in good condition; from 10
to IL if it is not so good, be-
cause then it needs more at
tention.
During that time you should
accomplish the following: Part
your hair into strands and
apply tonic down each part
(the tonic chosen according to
whether your scalp is oily or
dry); rotate the scalp with
flat finger-tips. This treat
ment is so simple and so bene-
ficial that no head in the
world should be without it and
1t is only matter of minutes.
After this process you are
ready to take steps to preserve
that alluring wave you have
lust gotten. We are, of course,
taking it for granted that you
are curly-headed. Most women
are these days.
Setting Waves
Setting Of the waves is very
important and if it is done
correctly, you will save a great
deal of money and trouble by
not having to visit a beauty
shop so frequently, This pro-
cess should occupy 10 minutes
of your time, or IS if you have
ringlets to pin in place.
The first step is to arm your
self with a good wave,setting
lotion. All the reputable hair
establishments have these put
up now, and you can get them
thick or thin. You comb the
lotion through your hair, press
the waves in with your fingers
and tie on one of those caps
or a net to keep them in place.
If there are ringlets, you turn
those up in little circles and
pin them flat against the scalp.
This will seem little difficult
at first, but after you have done
it a few times you will be able
to give the hairdresser lessons.
OF course, the night after you
have just gotten your profes'
sional finger-wave is one OF the
best times to try this self-setting
process.
Curls and Ringlets
And thereafter, every night
you set your hair in just the
same line that the hairdresser
did, you will be so much to the
good. You should not, if you
care for your hair at home,
have to get a professional finger
wave any oftener than you get
o shampoo.
OF course. this treatment is
directed at the ladies who have
permanents. But it is equally
good for the person with nat
urally wavy hair, who finds it
Q bit unruly.
The Washington times., 1933-10-16
Household
Hints

The stove or furnace will give
better service if the chimney is
kept clean and all stovepipe
joints and connections kept
tight.
After washing and drying
wooden blankets beat them we'll
to raise the fluff.
Fat used in making pastry
should be handled as little as
possible.
Spots can be removed from
enameled walls with a mixture
of two cups of hot water, one
cup of vinegar and a cup of
kerosene.
You can tell whether the color
of a fabric will run when
washed by sqeezing a small cor
ner of it in clear lukewarm
water for a few minutes.