davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

workers and OF The a. +. L., this
happened when they tried to settle
the strike and send the workers bach
to work.
The Daily Worker is the only news.
paper in English that tells the truth
about the strike and the conditions
of the working class as a whole.
What have learned from the Daily
Worker 1 could never learn in any
school or college. The Daily Worker
teaches you politics and economies
1t tells you how to organize, how I
fight, and how to lead the worke
Many people who never read t
Daily Worker before are reading II
now and they agree with me. They
say that they are learning very much
from 1t.
think that every worker shoult
read it all the time, Some striker
say that they liked to read 1t dur
ing the time Of strike, but I say
that the Daily Worker has to be reat
at all times, because there are new
political events and new development.
that every workers should know.
Some other workers say that it 1
Communist paper. When you &c
dubbed it hurts you. So the Dali,
Worker is good paper and if it i;
Communist paper it only prove
that Communists are good people
Only good people can become Com
munists, and only the Communist.
are true and loyal to the WORKING
class.
People who say things about tn,
Daily Worker or the Communis
Party are people that don't know
anything about the Communist Party
say If you want to know about The
Communist Party, join it and ther
you'll know the truth.
Read the Daily Worker every da,
and give it to someone else to reae
after you finish with it, and If 70,
can, subscribe for the Daily Worker
1t is the only means we have to
educate ourselves.
We must read 1t all the time anc
support it all the time.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
so Simplex Workers
at Postal Telegraph
Laid Off Under NRA
By a Worker Correspondent

NEW YORK.-We are working for
the Western Union Telegraph Co., at
so Hudson Street, as operators in the
Simplex Department.
Since they put the Blue Eagle In
our building, they have laid off about
IS girls in the Simplex and Is in the
Automatic Department, and about 100
girls were already put on q 6-hour
Stagger plan, since Oct. g. That
means We will make about $40 week.
We all readize now that the N. r. A..
is simply another scheme to cut
wages and lower our living standards.
P. SIT wouldn't be bad idea to
sell the Daily Worker every night out
side the building; there are about
1000 workers there.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Dockot
~LuHnqeh
QdUGa:.
BY PAUL LUTTlNGER, MD.

BY PAUL LUTTlNGER, MD.
Michael Colds Challenge Accepted
Michael Colds challenge has been
brought to our attention" You know,
of course, that important people like
ourself never read anything in the
newspapers.
Anelion Avides walked into our Of
flee. He had come to have heart 10
heart talk and tried to compensate us
for our time, which we refused. Then
he had an idea:
"Well," said he, you surely will
not refuse contribution to the Daily
Worker fund, will you, comrade doc
tor? Here Is something to reply to
Michael Gold"
At the sight Of an actual dollar,
We felt our resolution waver and we
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
EDUCATION OF A WORKAWAY
BY a Marine Worker Correspondent

BALTIMORE, Md.-A workaway
Was working his way on the Mum
son line, the Munaires. A delegate
of the Marine Workers Industrial
Union went into the focsle to dis
.cuss organization when the work
away pops up. Immediately upon
finding that this guy was a work
away the delegate explained to him
what workaways were used for.
The workaway didn't seem to pay
any attention, whereupon he was
advised what had happened to
workaways on other ships.
One of the crew who Was lying
in his bunk, says to the delegate:
rs that code against workaways ~
Yes, was the answer and he signed
it right away, giving the workaway
an unhealthy look. The workaway
skunk out of the focsle,
A Seaman.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

| tiful actresses added their voices to
the monstrous ballyhoo to get the
masses behind the war.
They did not go hungry. Plenty of
meat, butter, sugar, and cream was
served to them in their luxurious
homes, then as now. Only the work
ers suffer hunger from the high cost
Of living. The families of big gov
eminent contractors in war material
and ammunition made millions of
dollars out of the war, and the satin
Clad ladies were therefore in high
spirits and all for such a profitable
business as war.
In the coming world war against
the Workers and Farmers Govern
ment of the Soviet Union, the gov
errments of the United States, Great
Britain, France and Italy, with the
help of Germany and Japan, will
make new slogans, since the old ones
will not work a second time. They will
tell us to Flight against the red
menace of Russia; Flight the holy
war against Communism" and to
Preserve civilization against the Red
Terror"
Millions OF unemployed will sud-
denly get jobS-in the army, as can
non fodder Munition factories will
open up full steam and hire men and
women, boys and girls, to speed the
production Of instruments of death.
Again the dolled-up ladies of bank
ers, government officials, and con-
tractors will get on the street after
their dinners of wine and duck, to
urge the half-starved working class
youth to enlist.
Do We women want this to happen
again? Do we want our men to be
blown to splinters of flesh and bone
for Wall Street profits? Do we want
to fight against the only country that
stands for peace and has nothing TO
gain by war, the Soviet Union? Do
we want to crush the one country
that has thrown out the parasites and
is building a country for and by
workers and farmers?
OF course not. Then what must we
do?
We must understand two things.
First, that all capitalist governments
make war to enrich further the bank
ers and other profiteers. Second, that
these bankers and war-makers
throughout the world are afraid OF
the rising anger Of the toiling and
starving masses and see war as a
way of saving themselves.
But above all else the governments
of the world fear the success of the
first Workers Republic. Therefore
they are preparing a war against the
Soviet Union.
We must say in a mighty voice NO
to these war-makers. We must build
anti-war committees. We must raise
the question Of the danger of war
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
CASH RELIEF
Ely a Worker Correspondent

Cleveland, Ohio
Life on the road is tough. And
what makes it tough is the hostil-
ity encountered.
Society can promote millions of
dollars for labor camps for the
down and out, but money to let
him have things he wants and
needs cannot be had. Money do
mated to the homeless should be
placed directly in the hands of
those who need it. Homeless men
have been victimized long enough
by the official charity vultures.
Transients want cash relief in,
stead of barrack shelters and re-
pressive measures. The sanest
way to ameliorate the tramp prob
lem is to respect the wishes of
those most directly concerned.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

gave in to the great delight Of our Sc
mian pet. The lot is, therefore, cast,
and our hat is in the ring. We accept
Michael Colds challenge and let the
readers Of our respective columns de-
eide by their cash contributions which
Of the two is the moro popular.
This will not be a competition be-
tween literature and spinach, as Com
rade Gold so aptly terms 1t, but IL
Edward Newhouse joins the Fray .
competition between Poetry, Science
and Sport.
The contributions will be acknoI m
edged in the respective columns. A IL
here goes the first announcement:
Goai ........ ..........$ l,UUV.Uu
Anelion Avides ......... 100
Balance to be contributed : 5000
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Voluntary Relief
Leaflet Goes Big
on Penn. Railroad
BY a Railroad Worker Correspondent

BY a Railroad Worker Correspondent
NEW YORK-The voluntary relief
leaflet on the Pennsylvania Railroad
went over strong. First 1t gave blow
to the company union. Second it agi-
tated the engine and train crew into
action against their own salaried in
surance representatives, against their
inactivities. Third, the men who
stepped down from third class SO to
first class 81 on the Oct. pay day
we're kept in the So or third class.
These are the young workers. The
older men were told to see the doctor.
The workers are in militant mood.
They are asking all rail workers to
unite under one banner for united
front of action. THEY ARE FOR
UNITY.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

hours per day, no relief. have to
make good for every piece Of candy
and merchandise. I average 81 short
ages, making it net wage Of $l4
per week. Others work for as much
as 42 hours week for So.
Not only can't we go to the toilet
or be permitted to have one hour
lunch, but in the winter time we are
subject to colds and pneumonia (tfey
will not furnish lis with heat. In the
summer we are subject to consurnp-
ton (they wont allow FANS.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
WORKERS MAILBAG
BROOKLYN COAL STRIKERS
by Worker Correspondent

''f' - Hollis, Long Island.
The recent coal strike in Brooklyn
while it was not under true prole-
tartan leadership, has brought one
enlightening fact to me.
The men who work in the company
where I do, while they do not belong
to any union (they haven't come tc
that yeti were in sympathy with the
strikers to such an extent that not
single ton of coal was moved from
the yard during its duration.
= I am sure that in the near future
these workers will see the workers
way out and organize against the boss,
While this letter has nothing of the
real facts Of the strike itself, it shows
the eagerness. of the workers to fight
for their rights when the time pre-
sents itself. "a a.
Comradely. yours,
H. r. L.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Sc Hours a Week for
SIS on IRT Newsstand
BY a. Subway Worker Correspondent

BY a Subway Worker Correspondent
NEW tYORK-Permit me to con-
graduate you on your articles refer
ring to Collier Service Corporation.
q. r, II. and B. M. T. newsstands.)
am employed by this firm in the
I. r.. t. and I had always hoped to
see at.least one newspaper which has
the POWER to reveal the bad conditions
of this company.
Every word you printed about this
company. is absolutely true, and I
hope yorcontinue to print such things
so that something can be done
about it.
1 work 66 hours week for SIS III
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

to the workers everywhere where we
work, in factory or office, on field
and farm. Do not let them deceive
us again!
We women must lift our voices, and
unite in the struggle against war We
women must take decided stand
against the international paraztes
and makers OF
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

there. Headquarters for the present
is at 40 West 65th Street, wtert
meetings and open forums are hello
every Friday night.
Irish workers, men and women
are invited to join to advance for
Ireland the only form Of government
that will ever unite the workers o,
the North and South, Protestant anc
Catholic together, the goal for which
James Connolly, the Lenin OF Ire
land, was executed on Easter week
1916.
A workers and farmers republic
for all Ireland. i22s =,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
WOMEN'S COUNCIL No. IL AN.
SWERS DAILY" CALL WITH So

NEW YORK-Women's Counk
II, of the Cooperative House;
New York, answered the "Daily's
emergency call for help by sena,
ing in yesterday $50 to the Daily
Worker Office. The Council chal-
lenges all other Councils to do the
same or to excel it.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Letters from Yorker Correspondents in
Transport and Communication Trades
Postal Telegraph Boys Slave
in Distribution OF Circulars
BY a Worker Correspondent

employs boys
and
side kicks graft" "favoritsm"
composed of four sergeant who heads
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Party in Sioux City
is Growing Despite
Raids and Arrests
Hold IL on Charges of Criminal Syndicalism;
Organize Mass Defense; Unemployed Council
Gained Many Victories
BY CARL RODE

workers, charged with criminal syndi
$500 bail These
membership Communist Party and the Young
illegal by the county and city
breaking the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Can You Make En-
Yourself?

Pattern 1885 is available III sizes
lH, IA ,16, 18 and 90 Size Is takes
~ yards 54-inch fabric and Is yard
"2-inch contrasting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
IN THE HOMEsa5|I
By HELEN LUKE

millions OF
INTO the making Of meals
time
nakcr5 Of the world connecting poisonous
sTs specifically intended
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
HOW THE WAR MACHINE SPEAKS
TO WOMEN
BY Sadie Van Veen

ny ohhtC van NEth
When the call to war sounded In
the =. S. in II The hearts OF mil
ions Of wives and mothers felt sud-
4lly the cold edge OF steel. Every
mother with a son or husband eligible
for death trembled for his safety.
After a short period Of voluntary
enlistment came the draft that tore
boys from shops and farms and sent
them into the trenches.
Then the propaganda machine got
busy. 1t had to win the millions of
working-class women. So it issued
slogans to them, in city and ON farm.
Speed your son in the service of the
flag!" America calls upon the wo-
men for servicel" Help to win tho
war!" Don't be a slackerp There
were dozens more like these.
Our men and boys were drafted,
two million of them. Some are buried
In Flanders Field. Others were blown
to ribbons and stamped into the mud
of No-Man's Land Tens of thou
sands returned gsssed or crippled.
Their mothers knew a fear and an
guish worse than bayonet wounds.
But the madames of high society,
wives and daughters of bankers and
munition- makers, realized early in the
game that their husbands and sons
would not be blown to bits to make
the world safe for democracy"
They could buy themselves Jobs as
managers of industry, and Washing
ton "dollar-a-year-men." They be-
came the politicians and high priests
OF war together with the regular
priests and ministers of the church
who blessed the war and were loud
in their songs of patriotism.
The entire burden of the war fell
upon the working class in the United
States, just as it did in all other
countries. Upon the wives, mothers,
and children of workers fell the full
horror and suffering. Theirs were the
men who were killed or crippled; it
was they who starved at home to
meet the rising cost of living, and
scarcity Of food and coal.
The ladies Of society, on the other
hand, were pulled out of the bore
dom of their idle lives and set them
selves all sorts of tasks TO get a kick
out of life. Fine ladies in satins and
furs sang to workers on the street.
cajoled them into signing up with
army or navy. Rich DANES and beau
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
The Daily Worker Is a Guide
to Us, Say Paterson Worker
1T Tells You How to Organize and Fight,
Textile Striker Declares
(By a Worker Correspondent,

PATERSON, N J-Since the
played educating the thank
Worker putting the workers L.
Whenever
exposes
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

Send FIFTEEN CENTS Us cents)
in coins or stamps (coins preferred)
for this Anne Adams pattern. Write
plainly name, address and style num-
Der. BE SURE TO STATE SIZE.
Address orders to Daily Worker
Pattern Department, 243 West 18th
Street, New York City.
Patterns by mail only.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16

Wrecks or "pses Of their sons: poi- I
son gas in finite variety and disease
germs as well, With the war fever
mounting as the crisis deepens, it
becomes imperative for proletarian
women to protest loudly against these
preparations for slaughter. A timely
germs as well. With the war fever
me, and appears here today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
NRA Noise Vanishes,
ard So Do the Jobs

BY Railroad Worker Correspondent
MIDDLETOWN, N. Y-After five
weeks on the o. w. R. r., the f1ve-day
week has been cut to a two, three and
four-day schedule in the shops. while
the track help has been laid Off alto
gether on 80 per cent basis, owing
1t is said. to the mine situation.
Before the N. R. A. racket the stagger
system was in practice. Since the big
noise, five days week were instituted
After the big noise died down, the
employment went with it.
To keep up q six-pase Daily Work
err" the circulation must be doublcd.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-10-16
Toward the $4,000 Drive

Total Received Friday
Previously Recorded
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1933-06-02
All Depends on
Maker Of Soups
Flavoring Is Real Test Of
Success or Failure in
Preparation.

Soups are always subject Of con.
troversy and discussion and they GER
tainly do vary in quality.
They depend for flavor good
deal upon the appreciation of this
point by the cook who makes them,
as seasoning them properly is an art.
[ can give the foundation recipe but
the final touch of flavor is up to the
person who prepares them.
l have been asked for a recipe Of
Russian borscht, that vegetable soup
whose principal ingredients are cab
bage and beets. 1t takes its special
character. however. from the sour
cream, sometimes whipped. which is
added at serving time 1t is a deli
cious soup for luncheon. where it
practically provides a full course.
With 1t are sometimes served small
pastry turnovers stuffed with we'll
seasoned meat.
Another. request was for recipes
for split pea, Danish bean and lima
bean soups. All of these soups are
made on the same principle. The
peas or beans are soaked. cooked IN
til very tender. and passed through
a sieve. During the cooking, sliced
onion. celery stalks. leaves. or seed,
bit Of bay leaf and thyme may be
added. At this point there are
number Of things which can be done
to differentiate the soup one time
from another Meat stock, including
ham stock. water or milk can be
added Sometimes a little vinegar or
sliced lemon or horseradish may be
added to the soup stock. Often a lit
tie binder" of butter, mixed with
-four, is added at the last moment TO
nold the soup smoothly together.
With Danish pea or bean soup
sliced sausages are added ten min
utes before serving.
Still another requested recipe was
for a tomato soup-a very general
request-for there are at least half
a dozen different kinds, from a clear
tomato bouillon to a thick potage.
Probably the request refers to the
favorite tomato bisque, which is made
like all cream soups. with one ex-
ception. Cream soups are made by
favoring a smooth white sauce with
strained cooked vegetable pulp, and
please understanding 1t very well.
A bit of onion, bay leaf, or a few
cloves may be cooked with the toma-
to. After the tomatoes are strained
and before they are added to the
cream sauce, dash of soda and q
little sugar should be added. This
prevents the sauces separating.
After the soup is blended, add ad-
ditional seasoning to taste. Here is
where the last touch of seasoning
makes the soup interesting. This ap-
plies, of course, to all soups as well
as to tomato. Look at your pantry
shelf and put those bottles of sauces
and boxes Of spices to good use to
give the soup that extra flavor, del
icate but individual.
q. 1898. Bell Syndicate.-wNU Service.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1933-06-02

this city of unrestrained argument. A
more staid development is the public
forum, held in four halls, with week
ly attendance of 10000.
Some Fine Museums.
SIS there museum or art gallery?"
is sightseer's first question in a new
city. Illinois has such institutions to
show the passing ages, several Of them
outstanding in their lines. All of the
flowers and birds that once graced the
sand and marshes which now are Chi
cago survive in the glass cases of the
Academy Of Science In Lincoln park.
The State Natural History museum in
Springfield goes back even farther. A
wall in one of its halls is faced with
stones starting with the Archean age,
which the curator says was more than
billion years ago, and rising in strata
to the Pleistocene age, less than
100000 years ago. At the side of
each stratum are paintings of the con-
temporary animals which roamed the
earth.
Two of the finest Egyptian collec-
lions in the world are in Chicago.
Field Museum of Natural History,
on the lake front, annihilates both time
and space. Its frozen Arctic, with po-
lar bears and seals and path of chilly
blue stretching to the midnight sun, is
only step from an Indian jungle, with
rhinoceroses emerging from the marsh
or a group of startled Queen of Sheba
antelope on rocky mountain side Of
Ethiopia. They are so real that the
visitor, the roar of the city streets
still echoing In his ears, is whisked in
to the distant, lonesome wastes, thou
sands of miles from Chicago, glimps-
ing life from forgotten past and In
unknown lands.
The visitors themselves, 1900 day,
are as interesting as the exhibits. A
school of wide-eyed youngsters, piloted
by teacher and guide, clusters around
the mummies. That undertakers prof.
teered under the Pharoahs was discov-
cred when X-ray photographs were
taken. "And you can see, children.
how he broke the poor mans bones to
put him in a smaller casket," the
teacher explains, pointing to the X-ray
print.
rural visitor gazes at blackened
kernels of wheat which grew in Meso-
potamia $500 years ago, and others
only 900 years younger from Egypt.
Wheat In that dim past was little diff
ferent from today.
A Thespian stands in front of the
skeleton of a twenty-five-year-old man,
stone implements at its sides, who, 25,-
600 years ago, lived in what is now
France. The bones of dinosaur as
! large as q corncrib and the skull of a
mastodon found in nearby Indiana may
be 100000 years older.
Madagascar, Philippine, North Amer
lean Indian. Chinese, Tibetan, Melane-
sian, and Malayan exhibits are among
the most complete In the world. The
collections of meteorites, of jewels,
and the model of the moon are equal
ly noteworthy among million and a
quarter objects in the museum. Many
| of them are priceless, but those that
can be appraised are valued at S45,-
100000, housed in s7,000.o00 marble
| model of the Erechtheum temple of
| ancient Athens.