davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-12-01

Of st. Thomas the Apostle, will be held
at the Shoreham Hotel, Tuesday. De-
cember 5 at 8 o'clock.
A partial list of the members who
are sponsoring the party includes:
Mrs. James Couzens, Mrs. Davis FL
kins, Hon. and Mrs. Anthony j. Dim0n,
Mrs. j. George Auth, Mrs. Robert J.
Bourke, Dr. and Mrs. James A. Cahill,
Mrs. D. j. Callahan, Mrs. John Cam
mack, Mrs. Adelaide Rover Cavanagh,
Mrs. Walter B. Clarkson, Mrs. Joseph
]. Cotter. Mrs. Patrick H. Davis. the
Misses Dore, Mrs. George A. Drury,
Mrs. David J. Dunigan, Mrs. John A.
Eckert and others.
Miss Mary Stewart has had as her
guest for short time Miss G. I. Coffey
of Charleston, w. Va.
Hadassah Cultural Group will meet
tomorrow afternoon at the home OF Mrs.
William Bralove, 1928 Webster street.
Mr.. Charles Stein will speak on THE
Beginnings of Zionism up to the Bal
four Declaration" Mrs. Aaron Schalo-
witZ will lead the discussion on Jewish
current events, which will be followed
by musical program and tea.
Evening star., 1933-12-01
SO Fires Spoil Holiday.

Thanksgiving was no holiday fol
members of Chief George S. Watson's
force Of fireflghters. Fifty-two calls
we're received In the "a hours. Most OF
the calls were for brush fires in the
suburbs. There were several calls for
fires in "'ltomobiles, others being fol
slipht fire 1 buildings
Evening star., 1933-12-01
F. L. KenneY Dies in Texas.

DALLAS, Tex, December CP.-Fred
L. Kenney, SO, former vice president Of
the American Tobacco Co., died We'd
nesday night at his home here
Evening star., 1933-12-01

Occasion Marked in Berlin.
BERLIN, December @-Th,
American colony celebrated Thanksgiv
ing yesterday with a dinner, at which
George s. Messersmith, Am c-icen consu
general, was the chief speaker.
Evening star., 1933-12-01

The annual card party under the
auspices of the sodality of the Church
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11

New York City
EaiUor of Daily Worker
Dear Comrade.
1t Is not modesty that prompts me
70 write the following, but sense of
injustice done to the rest Of the
comrades Of the unit.
7 sincerely criticize the article by
Moe Bragin called "Ten Days" that
appeared in serial form for two days
in the Daily Worker on March 2 and
3, and which refers to the victory
strike OF our shop, Mailman & Sanger
The writer fails to bring out some
Of the most important points. The
article states that the element was
backward as TO knowledge in organi-
zation, but fails TO point out the mill
fancy, solidarity and determination
shown by this inexperienced element
which made possible our victory.
How during the strike elements
that are possible for future leader
ship were brought forth. And the
fact that Negro and white girls pick
eted arm in arm singing songs OF
Solidarity ana "On the Picket
Line" How the workers OF the shop
for the first time actually have come
closer TO each ether and found out
as workers we all suffer the same
hardships, and that only in unity lies
our strength.
It must be made clear that all the
comrades OF our joint nucleus, Y. @.
l., and G. p were actiViZed during
the preparatory work to whatever
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
THOUSANDS DEMONSTRATE
IN NEW JERSEY

Several thousand workers demons
trated on March 4th throughout the
state Of New Jersey for unemploy-
ment insurance and relief. At Newark
Rebecca Grecht, Charles White and
Samuel D. Levine, Communist can
didates for city commissioners, and
Lloyd Westlake, Newark organizer of
the Unemployed Council, spoke before
600 at Military Park.
At Paterson 800 workers demons
trated and made demands for IN
employment insurance.
Police IN Bloomfield and New
Brunswick dispersed several hundred
workers before the meetings got
under way.
At Woodbridge Township all work
ers on relief jobs struck against
forced labor and came in body to
the demonstration. Unemployed
Councils from Iselin, Fords, Wood
bridge and Phoenix marched in a
body to Woodbridge township. The
mayor was forced to address the
demonstration. Preparations are be-
ing made for q Middlesex County
strike against forced labor and for
q county hunger march to New
Brunswick.
At Perth Amboy, SOC workers den-
cnstyateS1
a =
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
Letters from Our Readers
A CORRECT CRITICISM OF THE MALMAN & SANGER
ARTICLE

extent possible. Each did his or her
share.
And the whole article is based on
myself, emitting the coordination of
the comrades and later of the work
ers. From q novelist point Of view it
is well written, but from commu-
MIST point Of view it Is certainly
incorrect.
This victory was possible through
the careful analysis Of every situa-
ton in the shop, by the entire nu-
cleus. This clearly shows US what
collective thinking and analysing can
do. 1t must also be mentioned that
non-party members but union mem
bers, colonjzed in the shop, have also
contributed their share in the work,
especially during the strike.
I hope such similar mistakes will
not be repeated in our paper, the
Daily Worker.
1t was correctly pointed out, how I
was compelled TO take two steps back
to my one step forward. This was
two months prior to the organization
OF the nucleus. 1t was necessary to
take the same steps after the unit
was organized. Other comrades can
take lessons from this, and not lose
courage or faith iii the workers If
they don't respond at first. On the
contrary. comrades should be more
patient and determined, in order TO
achieve success.
Conlradely yours,
NJ
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11

NEW YORK-Io workers, e
bank holiday has meant more than
castings of steel over the bank doors
Gathered in little groups in the
parks, and walking slowly down the
streets, they talked about the i'm
portance Of the change. Stories were
told of walters victinized, of en-
ployees tricked on Saturday into be-
lieving that the checks they received
for wages would be good-and other
stories were spread by the profess
sonal optinists, who "rely on the
sense of humor Of the people"
Standing in front of the closed
banks, you can seen where sense OF
humor comes in. In the window or
the National City Bank on Forty
Second Street, poster collects dust.
It says, "Stopl Are your valuable5
protected? Rent National City safe
deposit box"
In one corner Of the Chrysler
Building, sign Of the Central Han
over Bank and Trust Company in
forms the people that Times shange
conditions change-A Cenra, Han
over plan is designed to keep your
estate abreast of the times"
But In one express company, the
employees got checks for wages on
Saturday. IT was the first time they
hadn't been paid in cash, but the
boss told them the checks were good.
He had been to the closed banks
that morning. One by one, as the
Yq-ss,Y were paid arD they went {.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
HITLER PRESS FILLED With COLUMNS
ANTI-SOVIET ISLANDERS And FORGERIES
Ambassador Protests Attack Speech of Cut
throat Chancellor
Workers Continue Throughout Germany

terror against the working class a
Germany and against It's Communks
vanguard, and at the same time I'd
increase the chances of the German
Gorgulovs after the disgraceful COLI
lapse of their version of the ConlmUy
mist Party's guilt in the burning OF
the Reichstag.
Mass raids and arrests cont1nUs
throughout the whole country. Al
houses and apa- Crrssslts in workers
suburbs are oeing searched, and UNI
employed settlements raided. Tbs
murder of Communist workers undes
pretext that prisoners attempted I'd
escape" is becoming more frequenS
Two Communists were shot In Biz
stedt, near Hamburg, and in the
village of Kwikborn. In both cases
the official version was that they
attempted to escape"
In Wisenau storm troops shot tos
Communist worker Krautz. In Dress
den, Is social-democratic workers
were arrested and alleged weapons
were found on them. In Breslava|
dlbGL d DIpOOy SO41444SGg 4soOO WOAhC
~ere arrested.
Information received details the
bloody events in Hamburg on March
18th. AT the Hamburg-Altona border
a band Of fascist storm troops and
police attacked workers. The work
ers heroically resisted, barrtcaded
themselves in houses, and defended
themselves for two hours. The poles
used arnored cars and machine
guns. Bands Of storm troops were
brought from various parts Of town,
Some were killed and wounded.
According TO "Taeglische Runde
scau," the police and storm trooperg
encircled all the streets in the disc
trict where fighting was taking place
Numerous searches were made an6
many workers arrested.
Replace Republican Flag
Everywhere throughout Germany
there continues the replacement d
the republican flag by the fascist fail
and also the imperial black, whita
and red banners. Storm troops ard
smashing up the halls and trade
union buildings, workers publishing
houses and libraries. In some places,
trade union buildings are converted
into buildings for Hitler's storm
troops.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
BY N. BUCHWALD
European Correspondent of
Daily Worker

Daily WORKER
VIENNA, March 9.-"The pass
port of Van der Lubbe is counter
felt" is the headline in the Arbei-
terzeitung, the central organ Of the
Austrian Social Democratic Party.
This newspaper then publishes the
photograph of Van der Lubbes
passport as published by the Ger
man government, and comments on
1t, "Tnis passport contains a very
striking popularity. The Dutch
transcription would have no dots
over the SUI in the name. 1t is inn
possible to imagine that the name
''van der Lubbe," supposed to be
issued by q Dutch institution,
should be written in the German
form, and yet the letter SUP in the
photograph has dots on top.
There is no doubt that the photo
graph published by the German
authorities proves the entire pass
port is a fabrication. 1t won't be
hard to find further proofs Of this.
The Dutch authorities must know
the number and place Of issue Of
each passport. The Dutch govern
ment will have to give the facts about
it,
The newspaper further warns the
Dutch government that it should not,
out of fear Of the German govern
ment, assist people who are under
direct suspicion of having organized
this colossal crime with the object
of leading astray the entire German
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
by N. BUCHWALD
European Correspondent Of the
Daily Worker

MOSCOW, March 1o.-Inforn1ation
has been received from Berlin that
the Soviet Ambassador, Comrade
Hintschuk, in Germany, presented a
strong protest to Minister OF Foreign
Affairs Won Neurath against the the
attacks on the Soviet Union con-
tanned in the speech Of the cut
throat chancellor, Hitler, in his
harangue at the Sports Palace on
March 2.
Pravda Exposes CAIumny
Today the official organ Of the
Communist Party Of the Soviet
Union, Pravda, writes: Among the
theological methods of influencing
electors used by the fascists, besides
unbridled terror, a considerable space
is occupied by q wild anti-Soviet
campaign. The staff organ Of the
National Socialists (fascists), 'Volk-
ischer Beobachter,' published in a
special edition whole section full OF
anti-Soviet nsstiness, filling six full
columns under the title: Better In
Jail in Germany than free in Russia
Another fascist rag, the 'Angriff,' on
March / published information
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
THE LIVING EXAMPLE
OF THE U.S.S.Rs

The Communist Manifesto, the
lessons Of the Paris Commune,
which was the basis for the ironing
out Of the MARKHAM theory Of the
dictatorship of the proletariat as
applied and carried out by Lenin,
Is embodied in the successful build
ing Of Socialism in the Soviet
Union. The lessons of the Paris
Commune and the carrying through
of the Russian Revolution proved
that only by smashing the ready
made State machinery, only by
revolution, in which the working
class becomes the ruling class and
sets up the Dictatorship Of the
Proletariat on the ruins Of the
capitalist state machine, can the
working class be victorious
The treacherous intent on the
part OF the socia1-fascists in COM
memorating the 50th Anniversary
OF the death OF Marx is seen in this
contribution of OneaI In distorting
and revising the Communist Mani
festo, the teachings of Marx, for
the purpose Of heading off the
growing struggles of the workers
for power. Only the Communist
Parties are the adherents of the
revolutionary teachings OF Marx.
Only the Communist International
under the leadership of Conrade
Stain, is carrying out in practice
the revolutionary teachings Of Marx
and Lenin.
Marx and Engels' statement
about the details is made use OF
by the social-fascists to revise and
distort the Communist Manifesto.
These overlooked details" we're in
the direction of the further de-
velopment OF Marx and not re-
vision of it. Oneal probably forgets
that Marx and Engels reiterate
that the Communist Manifesto re-
mains: "But then, the Manifesto
has become a historical document
which we have no longer any right
to alter"
The Manifesto ends by hurting
ZIG ClldIleI!gS 10 Tie capitalist class
let the ruling class trenble
at q Communist Revolution" And
summons the "Workingrnen OF all
countries, Unite!"
Today, on The 50th Anniversary Of
the death OF Marx, the Manifesto
is still our basic program. The
Manifesto Of the Communist Party
must be placed in the hands Of
every worker. The Manifesto
should be seriously studied and dis
cussed by every worker, and be-
cause the special 5oth Anniversary
issue sells for five cents, the widest
mass sale and distribution should
be carried out in an organized and
g44&RS wy !" sws HeY ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
FAKE PAY CHECKS FOR
MANY ON BANK HOLIDAY
Childs Confiscates It's Walters Tips Boss viii
Do Their Hoarding for Them

the bank to try to cash their checks,
and they found out they had not
been paid in cash. They protested
and demanded cash payments. They
received no wages for the week.
All Of the Child's restaurants COM
PEELED walters to bring their tips to
the cashier at the end OF each dollaF
received.
Workers Suffer.
The workers and store employees
are the ones who are suffering most
from the charge to scrip.
We have been told what to do
Jesse Straus, president of Macy's, h Is
written q neat little code for the crl-
sis, sugared with resolutions like: 81
trust our banks >. j.. shall do MOTH
ing hysterlcal. There never was a
time when every one on earth could
possess all his cash in his pockets,
his socks, his safe-deposit box, or
anywhere else" And Haywood
Broun says: Ring in the new. A
chcild Is born. The world Is doing
as well as can be expected" This
perhaps, is true. Most Of us have
learned by this time just how little
TO expect.
But, all over the city, the feeling
was evident that the attitude of tho
banks meant historic blow to Amer
lean capitalism There was no in
auguration slogan-slinging about
prosperity being around the Roose-
welt corner. Perhaps they will thing
of new slogans; but it becomes more
and more dif1cult to blind the psceAA
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
Report Polish Arms
and Munitions Being
Massed in Corridor

BERLIN, March 10. - Extensive
concentration of munitions coupled
with troop movements towards the
We5terplatte. ammunition base, at
the city Of Danzig, were reported by
a German news agency today.
It was stated that the Polish govs
eminent had requested Danzig oils
Gals to keep the Westerplatte baS
sin clear of commercial traffic, and
intends to send in number of NUM-
ton transports
Two trainloads Of Polish troops had
arrived at Gdynia, Poland, it was
announced.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
about enormous unemployment il
Soviet Russia and similar rubbish.
Other Provocative Attacks

oNOuE SA1OALAOuo utlSlIlplOyiIlSA1b al
Soviet Russia and similar rubbish.
Other Provocative Attacks
Besides the anti-Soyiet campaign
in the press, the Hitlerites indulge in
other provocative attacks on the
Soviet Union. Two days ago d de-
tachment of National Socialist storm
troops appeared at the school build
ing in the Soviet colony in the Tenn
plehof and began to burst in the
school doors. The school employees
refused to open the doors and at
tempted to call the police However,
the police arrived only after demands
by the Soviet Ambassador. But even
then none Of the hoodlunls were
arrested.
Instigated by Fascist Leaders
1.-THE whole tone of the Soviet
campaign" says Pravda, "is given by
Hitler and Goehring in their election
speeches. No wonder the fascist
thugs seeking promotion rage like
madmen. But the leaders of the
Gorgulov party forget one thing, that
such talk about Soviets, which allows
no impertinence from clowns in
power will not go unanswered.
New Outburst of Lies
From Berlin, by telephone, comes
the news that the fascist organ,
"Angriff," publishes q. new expos
ure," claiming an exceptionally i'm
portant discovery" in the famous
"cataconbs' OF the Liebknecht House,
headquarters OF the Communist
Party of Germany, which exposes the
Communist Party, including its high
est leaders, an Organization OF crinl-
tnals and murderers."
According to "Angriff," in the Lieb-
knecht House, where police and fas-
cists have already been for several
weeks!-there is ROW Unexpectedly
discovered a photograph showing,
among others, Police Officer Anlauf
killed two years ago in Bulow Square,
with the portrait Of Anlauf circled
with a red pencil on the photograph.
Hence this rat sheet draws the con-
clusion that Communist leaders dis
tributed this photo SO that the muir
derers of Anlauf would not confuse
him with others.
Prepare New Terror Wave
This bra2en forgery is clearly put
forth to try to justify new wave of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
BY SIDNEY BLOOMFIELD

ny SAbNE1 DAOOuhG AEAb
THE heirs Of Marxism are the
l Communist Parties, united in
revolutionary struggle against capt.
ta1isn1, in the world party OF Com
munism-the Communist Interna-
tional, which is based upon the
teachings of Marx and Lenin.
Ienln was the faithful disciple Of
Marx and further developed Marx
ism in the epoch of imperialism
and proletarian revolutions.
The first clarion call to organize
the workers Of the world was the
Manifesto of The Communist Party,
or what Is usually referred to as
the Communist Manifesto, which
was drawn UP by Karl Marx in col
Elaboration with his lifelong COM
rade and co-worker Frederick Eng
els, who at the I'd Congress Of the
Communist League, held in London
in November 1887, were commits
stoned to prepare for publication a
complete theoretical and practical
party Programme.
The Manifesto is the most widely
circulated, ''the most international
production Of all socialist literature,
the common platform acknowledged
by millions Of workingmen from
Siberia to California"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
Papers of Van Der Lnbbe,
Hitler Spy Are Forged

nation and doing away with the cona
stitution, and thus starting the SEA
verest terror against millions OF
German workers.
zone thing is clear" the news
paper continues, "if the passport Of
Van der Lubbe is counterfeit, the
entire dreadful report regarding tbs
burning of the Reichtag by the Com
munists is an invention. 1t Gun thus
be proved that the national socialists
bribed some poor mean person, fur~
nished him with forged documents,
and used him as a means for this
gigantic Justification to create the
pretext for imprisoning thousands OF
militant proletarianS"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11
$50 PROTEST RELIEF CUT

HANCOCK, Mich.--About $50 I'M
employed workers at the mass meet
ing here protested against the relief
cut which Mr. Blackburn, secretary
of the local relief agency, said was
coming. The meeting was organized
by the local branch Of the National
Miners Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-03-11

EDITORS NOTE-The 50th an
niPwrsery of the death of Karl
Mari which is celebrated this
meath, should stimulate workers TO
rsAd more Of the writings of the
great revolutionary leaders of the
RUrking class. The following Selec-
ts0ns from the writings of Marx
and Engels on the role of the state
are of particular Importance at
tSsNe when the government of the
United States has been shown so
clearly to be a committee of the
bankers and bosses. The selections
are also valuable in showing the
easAr stand of Marx and Engels
against the treacherOus ideas
broadcast by Socialist" misleaders
about peoples state" that stands
outside the class struggle.
The State did not exist
from all eternity. There have been
societies without it, that had no
idea OF any state or public power.
AT a certain stage of economic
development, which was Of necss-
sity accompanied by division Of
society into classes, the State was
the inevitable result Of such di-
vision"
(EnseIs in THE Origin of the
F'nmily')
THE state is the result OF the
desire to keep down class conflicts.
But having arisen amid these con-
fii6Ss, it is as a rule the State of
the most powerful economic class
that by force of its economic su-
premacy becomes also, the ruling
political claSs and thus acquires
new means of subduing and exploit
ing the oppressed masses. The an
tique State was therefore, the State
OF slave owners for the purpose Of
holding the slaves in check. The
Seudal state was the organ of the
nobility for the oppression of the
Eerfs and dependent farmers. The
modern representative State is the
tool of the capitalist exploiters Of
wage labor"
fEnsels in "The Origin Of the
Family
"At the same pace at which the
progress OF modern industry de-
Veloped, widened, intensified the
class antagonists between capital
and labor, the State power as
suines more and more the charac~
ter Of the national power of capital
over labor, Of public force Or
ganized for social enslavement, Of
an engine of class despotiSn1. After
every revolution marking a pro-
gressive phase in the class struggle,
the purely repressive character
Of the State stands out in holder
and holder life.
MARX, civil War in France")
Imperialism in particular-the
Of banking capital, the era Of
gigantic capitalist monopoIies, the
era OF the Transformation of mono
poly capitalism-Shows an unpre-
cedented strengthening Of the
State machinery and an unpre-
cedented growth of its burocratic
and military apparatus, side by
side with the increase Of repressive
measures against the proleUariat,
alike in the monarchical and the
freeSt Republican countries.