davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07
Alaska Air Routes.
Anchorage Times.)

tAnchorage T1meSD
 Air routes are becoming matter of signal importance in Alaska. Aviation introduced in the Territory in such modest way that at first only short trips out of each of the main towns afforded business for the pioneer flers
 Now the various airways concerns not only are covering the local with frequent services but are branching out to develop long distance busi- ness between the chief centers of Alaskan activity
 Right Anchorage, Fairbanks and Nome are the main bases for air traffic serving two thirds of Alaska To the south Juneau and Ketchikan are the main bases for the panhandle of Alaska while Sitka Wrangell, Petersburg and Skagway also figure in the coastal service. Farther northward Cordova, Valdez and Seward are to be taken into the reckoning.
 Cordova and Valdez are becoming ambitious to pick up traffic from coast ships and hurry It through to Nome via Fairbanks by short practical routings-and vice Other plans contemplate establishment of direct routes from Juneau to Nome via Whtehorse more direct course to Fair banks and on to Nome. Eventually certain air lines no doubt will endeavor to give direct service from Seattle to Nome and other northern points. Any business from the States that may be developed by air routes necessarily will be distributed to all northern centers including Anchorage
 Wide awake Anchorage men know well the ad- vantageous position of Anchorage Geographically Anchorage is the coastal base for 90 per cent of Alaska. All traffic coming northward by ship to this section will find Anchorage the most favorable year round point for to the vast Kuskokwm, Bristol Bay and also the Nome areas. It will be a long time before the bulk of travel from the States is diverted from ocean ships. That means this point will continue to be the chief point of arrival and departure for all who fly the vast of Western Alaska north of the panhandle.
 Right now Anchorage gets the major travel in and out of the upper Kuskokwm and the Idtarod and there seems no logical reason why Anchorage should not develop direct major route via those points to Nome. Keen minded air agencies have seen the possibilities for such route This route is sure to be developed in time, and there will be others opened from time to time which will be of much concern to this important center.
 Anchorage has a tremendous advantage in her central position and her favorable climatic and other conditions. But she will have to fight to get her continued share of public and Government business and support and at time she afford to go to sleep in the matter.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07
AMERICA CAN PEG ITS OWN DOLLAR

President Roosevelt has left no doubt in the minds of European gold bloc nations to this countrys position on begging the dollar It is clearly the intent of the Administration to maintain it's present domestic policy of relation con- troled imitation, which would not be consistent with a currency that had a fixed value with rela- tion to the British pound and the French franc without regard for other conditions at home and abroad. To acquiesce in the demands of the gold bloc for stabizaton of the dollar would be to give European nations permanent advantage in world trade
 Experience has shown that in normal. ordinary times Chat in terms of American currency the pound is worth $486 and the franc about 20 cents These rates remained constant for two three generations prior to the war and represented values that were
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07
Today and Tomorro,v
By WALTER LIPPMANN
 Notes on the London Conference

ey are at the root of the diff culties here. They are a deeper cause of the confusion than na- tionalism or self-interest or poli- tical ambition. The world is at tempting to solve problem which it does not understand. Becau5e no one thoroughly understands it, and most everybody else under stands it not at all, the policies adopted by the governments are not certain expressions of their national interest but rough guesses as to what they think may be their national interests.
 So even, when the regotiators mean to be candid they are not sure what they would really like to do if they could dictate the arrangements. The British and French, for example, complain that while we insist upon a rise in prices,we decline to specify because we do not know. We know that our internal economy requires prices higher than those which now prevail but we do not know with any exactness where we shall wish to arrest the rise in prices. Presumably it will be at the point where trade is again as active as it was about 1926, but whether, after the adjustments of debts and costs which have been made, that means a 1926 price level or one that is lower than that, we do not know. So we have policy of raising prices and watching the results.
 But we can with justice turn around and complain that the British view is equally vague. MT. Chamberlain also declares for a rise in prices. But the intimations are that the rise must be mod crate" which means, it appears, that internal British prices should mot rise so much that British wage rates have to be raised also. How much of a rise that means no one seems to know.
 When we turn to the French we find that they also have approval [ of rise in prices. But when you talk with them they disclaim any intention of bringing it about "arti- ficially,' that is by monetary msans, and when you talk fur ther you learn that the predom- inant interests in France, the people who have the votes, con- tinue to be a great mass living on bonds, pensions, and fixed salaries. They already pay prices higher than the world level and they do not wish to have their real in- comes reduced.
 Thus, it might be said that the American policy is. determined largely by the interest. of debtors and primary producers, the British policy by manufacturing interests for the export trade, the French policy by the most widely demo- cratic creditor class in the world. We are seeking a considerable rise in prices, the British lesser rise, the French as small a rise as pos sible. The reconciliation of these underlying views is the problem, and the chances of success would seem to lie in bringing. the British and ourselves to more or less common view. We are not hope lessly far apart, and in our find ing a common objective and agree ing upon parallel but concerted national measures there appears to rest whatever hope there is for international action.
 7 York Tribune Inc.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

With President Roosevelt back on the job getting the public works section of the National Recovery Act speeded up be expected at once. When it comes down to action, F. D. makes T. R's old record look tame
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

bowl. Cover and chill hours or longer. Serve on lettuce leaves.
 Vanilla Ice Cream
 1 cup sugar, 2 tablespoons flour X teaspoon salt, 2 eggs or yolks 3 cups milk, cups thin cream, teaspoons vanilla.
 Mix sugar, flour and salt. Add eggs and milk. Cook in double boiler until mixture thickens a little. Stir frequently. Beat well and chill. Add rest of ingred- tents. Freeze stiff.
 Caramel Sauce
 1 cup dark brown sugar, 9 ta- blespoons flour, tablespoons but ter, F cup water, F cup cream. Blend sugar and flour. Add rest of ingredients, cook slowly until mixture thickens. Serve cold or warm.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

Beer should appeal to all five senses, says writer in the Elks Magazine What America needs is good five senses glass of beer-(New York Sun.J
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

1t has been demonstrated again and again that large international conferences can do little more than register and celebrate agree ments arrived at privately before they meet, the London confer ence has been assembled without agreements made in advance. There were, to be sure, many con- versations with many missions during the spring. But they ap- pear either to have produced no understanding on the crucial is- sues, or, as in the case of the conversations with the French, downright misunderstanding. That being the case the governments are very much to blame for bring | ing the conference together at this time. There is not a man of any experience in any country who does not know that unless the preliminary preparation is well done, great conference is a blaze of aimless delegates, and experts can add only to the international confusion. l | Apart, therefore, from more or less abstract discussions and a cer- tain amount of exploratory re- search, this conference must wait while Great Britain, France and the United States try to work out the understandings they should have reached before they brought sixty-seven delegations to London If there were not involved all sorts of points of prestige, if in matters of this sort men could be honest ly practical, the conference would take a recess while the British, the French, and the Americans conferred privately. Since it is notably impossible to be as sensi- ble as that, what we shall see, | suppose, in the next two weeks is the attempt to carry on these ne glected but indispensable nego- tions while the whole world is looking in at the window. This means that thefe will be little real privacy, and without privacy ne gotiations soon become declara- tory and an obstinate insistence on popular formulae.
 Nevertheless, it is precisely such a private negotiation in the midst of intense publicity that has now to be attempted-attempted, that is to say, if anything whatever is to be done.
 The basis or such initial un- derstanding is the ability and the willingness of the negotiations to disclose to one another what they actually wish to accomplish Al most no progress has been made along this line. The resolutions and speeches thus far are master pieces of ambiguity which conceal rather than reveal the truth. In some measure this is due to the fact that they have to be pub lished and then picked to pieces by partisanS of all kinds in all countries. But also it is due to a genuine uncertainty in all the governments as to what they want, what they can persuade their peo- pie at home to accept, and what results would flow from particu- lar decisions.
 Let us remember that world conference on money is dealing with subject which is obscure to the most expert. To the average delegate here the subject might as well be relativity or mathematical logic The impenetrable uncer- tainties of our knowledge of mon | COpyright. 1893. Ne
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07
fMENUS7 | |RAeD DAY
By MRS. ALEXANDER GEORGE

By MRS. ALEXANDER GEORGE A JULY SUNDAY Breakfast Cantaloupe Soft Cooked Eggs !, Coffee Cake Coffee Dinner
 Fried Chicken Crowned Potatoes
 Buttered Beets
 Bread Plum Jelly Fresh Vegetable Salad French Dressing Vanilla Ice Cream Caramel Sauce Coffee Supper
 Cream Cheese Sandwiches Iced Tea
 Cocoanut Cookies Fried Chicken, Serving Six
 ? three-pound chickens, l-3 cup flour, F teaspoon salt, A teaspoon paprlka, F cup lat, l-3 cup wa ter.
 Thoroughly wash and clean. the chickens and store in ice box un- til ready to cook. Sprinkle with flour, salt and paprika. Heat fat in frying pan and add and brown chicken quickly. Add water and cover. Cook over moderate fire 30 minutes. Turn frequently to allow even cooking. If gravy is desired, after removing chicken from pan add 3 tablespoons of butter, 3 tablespoons of flour and IF cups of water. Cook slowly and stir constntly until gravy thickens.
 Fresh Vegetable Salad
 slices tomatoes, cup sliced cucumbers, F cup sliced green peppers, A cup sliced onions, E. cup diced celery, 1-3 cup French dressing, A teaspoon salt.
 Mix ingredients and pour into
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

Within that 70-foot bar just below their meet ing place, can't quite make out why the dele gates to the London conference haven't reached a full understanding by now.-(Boston Herald)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07

Once there a wealthy man who paid as much tax in proportion to his income as man of moderate means.-(Detroit News)
The Daily Alaska empire., 1933-07-07
2n YEARS AGO
 From The Empire

JULY !, 1913.
 The Pioneers Home at Sitka
 was to be ready for occupancy on
 July 25, according to the plans of
 the Trustees. Representative A. lB. Shoup was selected as the first Superintendent of the Home, with
 out compensation.
 I. M. Jensen, prominent busi- ness man of Seattle who was
 spending some time visiting in
 Juneau, returned from short trip to Skagway where he renewed old friendships.
 Col. D. c. lacking was to arrive in Juneau on the Alameda to look
 over the work that had been done on the Alaska-Gastineau Mining
 Company's development project Considerable had been accom-
 plished and changed since the last visit made by Col Jackling a year and half previous.
 A large number of the young people of Juneau planned to at tend the Ninth Annual Ball of the
 Treadwen Fire Department to be
 given in the Treadwsll Club in the evening. Special ferries were to , be operated on late schedule to
 accommodate the crowd attending from Juneau.
 With about fifteen delegates in attendance, the Grand Camp of the Arctic Brotherhood con-
 vened in the Orpheum Theatre. An informal caucus was held at
 which plans for the convention
 were formed and various commit
 tees were appointed, resolutions, credentials and communications.
 Lieut.. D. D. Pullen, Alaska's first representative at the United
 States Military Adademy at West
 Point, had been ordered to go to
 West Point to again become an instructor in mathematics and all
 so football coach. He had been
 engaged on government improve ment work on the Columbia Riy- CT. Lieut.. Pullen is the son of
 Mrs. H. s. Pullen, of Skagway.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-04

whole financing of the Bureau consisted
ton work All the from
which the the organization.
told by Abamovich and Braunsen
amount from circles sympathy with
and the Second International
Is the
alis" Finn:
"Gromann Informed that he
witch had received from them.
AS to question who
Gromann replied that it furnished
through the of Hlferding
This confirmed by sakind another the
1928 that the foreign center receiving money
Soca-Democratic parties All the Western
parties taking part in this
ipant the German Social Democratic
itself ready finance
especially the sabotage work Of the Socialist
What glazing spotlight this throws activities
Committed
This will show the
are going and, how they being
1t in this
illegally entered the
tervention
And the funds which foreign
Social PARTIES!
The funds collected
mite
Listen what Abramovh colleagues
Moscow reported by of his colleagues:
Abramovtch argued that Intervention
to force the dsrganaona
out that the various must b united
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-04
NEGRO in USSR
AWARDED PRIZE
Credited With Saving
Big Sums Thru Work

NEW YORK.-Robert Robinson,
Negro engineer and inventor, has
been awarded a premium by the
Central Council of the ALL Union
Inventors Society of the Soviet IN
ion for his active work and spIen-
did contributions to the rapid pro-
greSS of socialist construction in the
U. S. S. R.
Robinson was one of several work
erS invited to the Soviet Union. Be-
fore leaving the United States, Rob-
inSon had been employed by the
Ford Motor Company of Detroit,
Mich. The bars set up by the U. S.
ruling class 20 prevent promotion
OF Negroes, promoted Robinson to
accept the invitation of the Soviet
Union where race prejudice has been
abolished by the Revolution along
with unemployment and mass mis-
cry. Before going to Moscow, Rob-
inson had studied at the Stalingrad
Tractor Plant for several months.
In 1880 he was attacked by a white
American, Lewis, in collective res
taurant. Lewis was found guilty
OF white chauvinisrff in mass
trial and deported from the Soviet
Union, after Soviet workers declared
they would not tolerate American
race hatred on their soil.
Robinson is credited by the First
State Ball Bearing Plant, where he
is now employed, with having saved
the Soviet Government the sum of
1880 rubles month as result of
his inventions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-04

direct dOrganizng industry
point and began to issue directions accordingly in work in the State
Now listen the testimony of another leading Russian Social
Democratic colleague Abramovitch:
I'm the year,
He suggested Hferdng actively supporting
zionist trend the Socialists
raised the question of sabotage and intervention with
extreme determination
Democratic Party Abramotch
UnionEd0 approved both by
the Second International pointed he had partic
paed Dan Hlferding at
which decision had support
iona wrekng and
sabotage-Edior)"
What of this
with Abramovtch at their head for whom H wants contributions
Listen to the testimony of Yakubovch
From the beginning sabotage phase
was carried out on broader scale and longer aimed influencing
the government alter its policy but
tendencies preparing way
revolutionary instruction At the sabotage
entered its third phase then preparation foreign
Intervention"
their own mouths this is the
purpose OF Hilquts tried and valiant comrades
WHAT Socialists pledge to do? He is the testimony of
" Yakubovitch, another colleague Abranovitch:
Menshevk Party undertook to prepare in the towns for the
organization Of citizens which
occupation Of the
its foreign
for the of taking creating political
the petty bogeois European
tries and overseas capitalist countries :"
OUCH the testimony colleagues Hqus victims
v of a dictatorship"
through crafty eyes of Equit greedy for
the return of the Soviet owners the
very acts OF the most treachous most vy
blood
rule OF the capitalist class to restore slavery
1t Is for Abramovitch who with
the question OF sabotage and ntervenon
Illegally entered the Soviet Union
citizens guard govern
mental ofhceswho proclaimed that
overthrow OF the Soviet through military intervenon
this active counter revolutionary Hqus
leading American Socialists assisting with
solicited from
These victims Of
worker in the world valiant"
colleagues Hqt these abotagers
out OF the Soviet Union enemies Of the working class.
NOW we come to OF the most important the
~ the colleagues OF qis tried
Where does Abramovitch his
after he gets t9 Only in the light Of the these
can the real meaning of Hflquts committee be judged
sher, Abramovchs Union tells u.s.
The financing Of All
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-04

them The anti-Soviet maneuvre to-
tally failed at this stage.
Lifting Countermeasures
But the raising of the embargo by
the British government created tina
possibility of lifting conferences
ureS adopted by the U. S. S. R., and
also the possibility of committing the
sentences of Macdonald and Thorn
ton.
1.-THE three months which elapsed
since the declaration of the embargo
showed that any attempts to infringe
the sovereignty of our proletariatian
state met with a strong rebuff. They
showed that the Soviet governments
is defending by every means the
peaceful labor country, is the only
government pursuing peaceful po-
Icy backed by the power and
strength of the proletarian DICTATOR
ship. This policy scored fresh sue
cesSes."
'Tzvestia' Comments
"Izvestia," commenting in a similar
vein concludes its leading editorial!
Public opinion in the U. S. S. r.
must remember that the diehards
continue to exist, that their influence
is considerable, and that they did
not and would not abandon their
anti-Soviet policy. In the future they
also will represent the core Of tho
anti-Soviet policy of the whole world.
1.-THE lifting of the embargo Is q
victory well understood by both Sow
let and English economic interests
But simultaneously it constitutes q
defeat for the richards who in tho
future will again attempt to forcd
England into hostile actions against
the U. S. S. r."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-07-04

tempo dsorganzng activity that the
this Abramovch drew the con-
active sabotage the various
of
declared that this estimate of the
International and particular by the
leading of the German Social Democratic Party OF course
International maintain their Of
attitude of several considerations (e
workers ntervenion but fundamentally
their attitude this question was the same p"
th ~ thi own hlands testified that he made financial and
of former Russian capitalists in Paris who were also plotting interview
ton against the Soviet Union.
Socialist"
pleading American workers for financial
assistance
IT significance the workers that it those
leaders who active in plotting intervention who sabotage tho
fight Of the German workers against Fascism
Hindenburg President
of Germanyh pledged their support of sabotage and Intervention
IN the democracy of Hndenburg these pes
political asylum.
Why? Precisely
the dual job OF paving the way Tor Fm by eVenang real srus
fascm plotting the time intervention against
the Soviet Union These activities dear the hopes and aims Of
capitalist
These Socialist leaders who offered themselves to Hitler who sup
ported Rehstag proclaimed
still melting the
luionary intervention.
Attempting
betrayed they attempting
position" Hitler They still talk democracy that
But democracy against dictatorship there con-
dictatorship from the East"
this in the of democracy they
the
against the Soviet Union.
meaning democracy
utteran
in 1881 THE old c1as was not bad the Soviet czarism
THE nensies danger
Union recently that Hugenberg Htlers
the London Economic Conference called intervention
Soviet Union.
dictatorship
victims OF the Fascist terror they eagerly assedand the Fascist
butchers hands in unity.
perscutor Intervention against
THE RACES
many fight against
The Social leaders, railing
capitalist democracy counter.
revolutionary Intervention.