davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1933-12-28
II + IT. 5 = + N I T.

munista felkelesre adtak jet a
birodalomban.
!. Ez most hazugsagnak bizo.
nyult, de hatalmat Hitlerekt6l
a hazugsag nem tudja tobbe ell
venni.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

strikers would not testify without
their attorney. The case was adj
journed to June 49,
Three workers on assault charges
whose bail had been raised from
$1,000 to $4,000, had their bail re-
duced to $1,000 today by the Supreme
Court after habeas corpus proceed
ipgs had been taken.
The workers on trial were Row, Ep-
stein, Meyerowitz, Birenbaum, Bog
dansky, zipkin and Warshafsky.
Today at pm. there will be
meeting of all strikers, in the head
quarters of the union. All furIiers
who have not yet signed the affida-
Wits as to their union sentiments are
called upon to do so.
Nathan Lieberman, one of the
three strikers held on the framed
charge of felonious assault, is seri-
onsly i'll. He was badly beaten while
in police custody and is reported to
be lying in cell without any med
ical aid Protests to Police COM
missioner Bolan, demanding that
Lieber1nan be given medical aid, are
requested by the Union and the In
ternational Labor Defense.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
Fraternal Orders in Struggle
for Social Insurance

Saturday Chicago
its and consider its future
policies.
America is the important
supplied bourgeoe deny the workers
always under the cond
contrary existing conditions the capital
social the mutual benefit societies
themselves arise against the capitalists.
existing maintaining their
bershp. general
of the
protection the raterns organizations
rule increase their dues and lower their protection.
therefore International Workers Order must
justify its
especially by taking
but fight
effective social help for the working class.
which demand policy unemployment and low
inability of the maintain their
membership living resulting
the funds of fraterna
problems the all atenal orders These
uniform
the fraternal movement in America.
organization action Of such united
convention the
build this united 'front.' the TWO will distinguish itself
the will contribute to the unfit
build itself poetarian organization
build this united front the TWO will place itself the
category which
problem 10 be solved In action
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
TRIALS OF MICH.
FARMERS CALLED
FOR THIS MONDAY

WHITE CLOUD, Mich, June 15.-
The prosecution in the case Of the
four farmers arrested last March un-
der the criminal syndicalism law sud-
denly announced trials of the men,
all active in organizing the farmers,
will start June 10.
The farmers are Clyde Smith and
John Casper, accused under the vici-
Gus criminal sypdicaHsm law, John
Rose, charged with assault and bat
terry, and John Casper, accused Of
resisting an officer.
The charges grew out Of mass
demonstration by farmers at the
court house to protest against farm
mortgage foreclosures and evictions.
The International Labor Defense
has called for a mass protest through
kilograms and letters to Judge Puss-
ley.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16


truce. Great Britain accepted the
truce, with reservations, however,
which allowed her to complete tariff
treaties with a number of impor-
tant countries" Thus after the Otta-
wa Conference, lat which there was
established a tariff system favor
able to Great Britain, she accepted
the truce and gos> to the Confer
ence with a prcLram to adjust tar
Isl Referring to the English tar
if policy adopted at the British En-
pre conference held at Ottawa
Senator Borah pointed out that
"the wheat importations Of England
in the first quarter Of 1888 COM
pared with other years showed that
while wheat imports from Canada
into England were larger by 7,30o0 900
cwt, than in the corresponding per
iod in 1881, and from Australia larg-
er by 2410,000 cwt, irnportations
from the United States into England
had fallen from 4,i5o,o00 cwt to a
bare 5000 cwt."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
'Neev DEAF in Action Against
Railway Workers


Of exactly what practice
this exposes again deceptive
and increasing purchasing
the press that rising in
country small garment shop employing
pennies the kept
prosperity under the
cut totang 22a cent imposed upon
million railway workers
In addition to this savage attack against the
proceeding consolidation lines
Roosevelt recovery" measureshe railway
ordination act an application
railroad workers into the ranks Of the
totally unemployed
this program spreading hunger the Roose
united action of labor and
under adequate governmental sanctions and supervision
that bill strikes ouaved arbitration compulsory the pres
decisions which there appeal hours
and other conditions of labor
wage against workers
Whitney Railway Labor Executives
decided take cut" But in the
Whitney Brotherhood Railroad Tranmen
also careful explain that the left for negotiations
negotiations
announcement made by the rail-
Then the railway
urged BY the officials of their unions not to strike but to rely upon the
negotiating powers Whitney
his wear with tho broberod and railway crafts officials solennly prom
of its the railway
face additional 1919 cent cut making total duc
hon of 22'a cent
place
that of
they ask the workers silent while they bargain
calling challenge
Whitney plainly
and his associates stand when he
going along program a o.
trueonsts evidently continue the another
of
uttered!
Whitney railway
the
signal action the railway
executives.
railway coordination the industrial
coyery and other emergency legislation invoked for strike
arbitration
outlaw
crush the strike possible clearly the whole
attack with the government acting unity the action Of the
siwsy labor
with the
workers section railway
democatcay committees action
strike action the
immediate the
imposed railway themselves
struggle independently their reacherous officials defeat
existence of thousands of them
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
FIGHT COPS TO
STOP EVICTION
IN BORO PARK
Arrest Four; Police in
Section to Midnite

NEW YORK--Four workers were
arrested, and police instituted prac-
tically martial law Wednesday night
in The Borough Park section of
Brooklyn after workers battled to
prevent the eviction Of Otto Ostman,
COS 43rd st.
AS Ostman who owed little more
than months rent, was being
evicted, scores Of workers gathered
at the scene, Indignantly discussing
the matter until pm, whol a
worker shouted; Let us put him
back" An emergency squad arrived
as the worker began to move the fur
niture and piled their clubs on them,
Although unsuccessful in restoring
the furniture the workers refused to
disperse.
Start Meeting
A meeting was started with striking
bakers. members of the Young Com
munist League and Unemployed
Council speaking to the crowd on
"Roosevelt's New Deal" At 10 pm.
police broke up the meeting, but
again the workers refused to dis
perse and member of the Unem-
ployed Council began speaking from
fire-escape.
Martial Law.
The police became wild, an emer-
gency squad and other reinforce
ments arrived and the cops began
driving everyone into their houses or
out of the neighborhood To pre-
vent meetings in the houses, no one
was permitted TO enter them unless
identified by the superintendent
The roofs we're searched for speak
ers, passersoy were cursed and abused
by the police rowdies. Entrances to
the houses were guarded until II mid
night to keep workers inside.
Those arrested are Vaccacio, Mrs.
Sadie Wexler, John Larsen and John
Harko
This is like Hitler's regime said
many workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

of French reports and "ru-'
mors" that were circulating to-
day. These reports themselves
we're an index of the depth of the
Anglo-American clash of interests on
this matter, as even they did not sug-
gest more than an agreement 'in
principle" and only for the duration
of the Conference" That the reports
represent what France would like to
see rather than what is actually TAX
ing place is born out by Cordell Hulls
comments, who would only go so far
say that progress is being made in
clearing away the underbrush" He
pointed out that even if the experts
find satisfactory basis of agree
ment, it will still be necessary for the
various governments to act formally
on it.
The fight that has been proceeding
over the question Of who would hold
the key position of Chairman Of the
Monetary committee of the confer
ence was won by the American defc-
CATION, after the French had been
compelled to withdraw their opposi
ton to the U. S. nominee, ex-GoY-
ernor Cox of Ohio.
Connolly Attacks English Embargo
The representative Of the Irish
Free State at the London Confer
ence, j. Connolly, made an attack on
England's trade war policy against
Ireland in his speech this morning.
Where might or force are employed
In military or economic warfare" he
said, "the results are fear and hatred.
Consequently international co-opera-
ton suffers"
The War of All Against All Continues
The game of threat and counter
threat, attack ard counter attack. Is
developing apace at London. Amer
lea holding the debt settlement over
the head of the conference, France
with her quota import laws and new
tariff powers, England manipulating
the foreign exchanges against Amer
lean dollar selling, Germany with
the moratorium going into operation
on the first of July.
WASHINGTON, June Is. The
clash of Anglo-American interests
over tariffs was strikingly brought
out today in. an article by Senator
Borah, who writes-"Some time ago
our government proposed a tariff
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

wage scheduIe. That VIII mean
a reduction of approximately
$350,O00,000 from the normal
wages of the more than 100000
union workers.
Officials Continue Deception
While the executives of the rail-
reads are preparing to impose this,
the worst wage cut to date, upon
the railway workers. the officials of
the q unions, under the leadership
Of David B. Robertson, chairman Of
the railway labor executives, are
gathering material for arguments
against it. This is the same way they
have acted before every other wage
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

ity underlying the friendly" and
harmonious" talks at Washington.
Debts to Continue Barred At London
1t was again emphasized that dis
cussion of debts would continue to
be barred (as far as the U. S. dele
CATION was concerned at the Lon
don conference, the Presidents state
merit saying: The Economic Con-
ference, does not include in its pro-
gram any consideration of the debts
owed by various governments TO the
United States. The American dele
gates have been instructed not to
discuss debts with the representatives
of any of the debtor governments.
No Honor Among Thieves
The Administrators view that the
English payment of only 10 per cent
constituted no default was violently
attacked in the Senate yesterday
Senator Reed (R. Pa) of the Finance
Committee declared that the United
States was now engaged in the far
cical performance of writing agree
ments with collection of govern
ments at the London Conference
when right before our face Les the
evidence that they do not regard
their agreements as binding upon
them. Why should We make new
agreements with governments that
dishonor their existing promises?"
The italian Ambassador, Augusta
Rosso, called at the State Depart
ment today to notify the American
government that Italy was paying
81 ,000, 900 as token on the war debt
installment which it owes Of SIS, 545,-
900. Italy was expected to follow
Great Britains lead on the debt is
sue, but has gone one better than
England in paying a good deal less
than 10 per cent
These token payments will, in the
words Of the Italians, keep the debt
subject alive until final settlement
can be made" The United States,
however, will delay the review of the
various debt agreements until the
economic conference gets into its
later stages, SO as to force the Eu-
ropean countries to show in advance
what concessions they propose to
make in return for American conces-
sions on debts.
France has completely defaulted
her war debt payment, The French
Ambassador, M. de La Boulaye, de-
livered the French note to the State
Department. The installment due
from France amounted to over $40,-
DOC, 900 interest and principal. France
takes the position that economic
conditions have not altered since last
January, when she also defaulted.
Poland and Belgium also made COM
plete defaults. bringing the total de-
faulted payments to over $4,000 600.
The administration is reported
as being still determined to insist
on at least partial payments before
any moves will be permitted towards
a final settlement. Rumania, Jugo-
slavia, Hungary, Estonia, Latvia and
Lthuania are all reported as prob
able defsultees. CzechosloyakA is
following The example Of Easiand
end itwlv
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
One Cent a Day Legal Wage
on Rockefeller Tank Ship Line
Letter from Official of Standard Vacuum
Transportation Co. Exposes New DEAL

NEW YORK.-The "new deal' is
being carried out by the Rockefeller
family, in regular and traditional
fashion.
The system Of workaways on ships,
a condition peculiar to the American
merchant marine, has been explained
in the columns of the Daily Worker
previously.
The Daily is in possession Of let
ter from the Office Of the Standard
Vacuum Transportation Company,
Rockefeller tank ship line. The text
Of the letter is as follows.
Captain Paul Muller
"M-s Brilliant
Dear Sir:
"The bearer, former utilityman on
the Jane Arrow, Is to Join yobr vessel
10 San Pedro, Calf.
He II 10 sign ~ Ne sstssess ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

issued statement In winch ne says.
81 do not characterize the resultant
situation as default" The statement
also points out that the token" pay
ment does not 'in any sense preju-
dice the freedom Of either govern
ment in any subsequent discussion
of the entire debt question which will
take account of this and other debt
payments" Referring to his talks
with Ramsay Macdonald, Roosevelt
says that 'timc and circumstances
would not permit any definite con-
illusions in these discussions be-
cause at the present moment both
governments were vitality concerned
in making preparations for the World
Monetary and Economic Conference
at London" Here Is the clearest ad-
mission that the Anglo-American
fight on monetary deyaluation and
the maneuvers OF these two rival i'm
perialist governments were the real
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

3nd utilityman at the wages of (n
one cent month to be paid off at
San Pedro, Calf, or other west coast
port. He agrees 10 do any work to
which you may assign him.
"(Signed) e. w. F., Jr. (officiaD
"(Seaman's signature).
Thus we see the new deal in action.
A legal wage Of one cent a month.
The American seamen in their
struggle for unemployment insurance
have taken steps to combat this
workawsy system.
The Marine Workers Industrial
Union calls upon seamen to follow
the example of the Baltimore seamen
who stormed their way aboard the
Ell Captain and demanded that the
ship be allowed to sail only with a
full paid cvew. ipstcad Of five work
awsr
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
MISSION TO STOP
SEAMEN'S MEALS

NEW YORK-Officials of the Jane
st. Mission told the seamen that
Starting today there will be no more
meals given out.
Captain Page, former official OF
the mission, quit yesterday, supposed
ly because Of a "wage-cut." 1t is re-
ported that he vas short in his ac-
counts. He has opened q shipping or
"crimp' joint on Broome st. near
South, where he intends TO squeeze
money out Of seamen for getting
them Jobs.
The seamen are aroused and held
q meeting In the mission itself on
"wednesday night, the officials not
Ssrins 10 cA& tbe pctsoe.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

cut.
The game Of the union officials is
to try to fool the workers into be-
lieYing that such cuts may be stopped
by negotiations. Thus they hope to
discourage any attempt OF the work
ers to organize machinery with which
to fight against the attacks Of the
bosses.
Never was there such pressing need
for the railway workers organizing
rank and file committees to build
up independent leadership and to re-
sist by strike struggle the hunger
drive Of the railway executives and
the government.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

Worker of Thursday.
A. f. OF L. Recruits Strikebreakers
Officials of the Joint Board, backed
by McGrady CT the U. S. Depart
ment of Labor and A. F. of L. off
Gals went to the members of Local
IS, Assistant Pressmen's Union and
hired twenty Of them to picket" at
So a day.
Freshmen Refuse to Scab
Yesterday when the pressmen en-
tered the fur market, they realized
what the officials meant by picket
ing" Most of them refused to do
the scab work and several reported to
the headquarters of the Needle
Trades Industrial Union. They were
indignant at the deception of Off
Gals who tried to make them act as
strikebreakers.
The officials hastily engaged some
old men from the Bowery flophouses
to do the dirty work. They succeeded
in getting six. Three of these quit
during the noon-hour demonstration
Of the furriers.
Bosses Make Desperate Stand
The Industrial Union has issued a
call to all workers to join the fur
riers' picket line at 7 am. and the
noon demonstrations during the next
week.
The fur bosses, angered by the mass
violation Of the injunction they
helped the Joint Board procure, to
force the workers into the union, are
making a last desperate stand
The police, uniformed and plain
clothes are openly aiding the gang
ster squads to invade shops and kid
nap workers, forcing them to sign
registration cards in the A. P. Of L.
union.
The I. S. & S. shop, was again
invaded and the workers resisted
driving the gangsters out Of the shop
The police stood by and made nc
effort to apprehend the gangsters
Dicks of the labor squad" we're with
the gangsters.
More Attacks Planned
The Needle Trades Workers In
dustrial Union has information to the
effect that the bosses, under Nc
Grady's direction. have decided to
make one more effort to smash the
Industrial Union by flooding the
shops next week with gangster raids
The workers in the shops are ready
to defend themselves and will resist
this attempt to blackjack and beat
them into the A. F. of l. union.
NEW YORK. - Gangsters invaded
the shop of Bader and Kaufman yes
terday and threatened violence to the
eight fur workers present unless they
would go to the office Of the A. F.
of L. union and register. The workers
resisted but recognizing that they
were outnumbered by the gangsters
agreed to leave the shop with them
However, when they reached the
street where they could get some sup
port they gave the gangsters an ex-
cellent dose Of the medicine which
the gangsters had prepared for them
and then returned TO the shop.
Force Adjournment Of Cases
The cases Of fur strikers came UP
before Judge Capshaw today, Attor-
ney Buitenkant representing the
strikers, refused to proceed with the
cases charging that the judge in
placing exorbitant bail and severe
sentences on other strikers showed
prejudice. The Judge refused TO grant
the demand for adjournment but was
ftnaiy forced 10 do - vssee ths
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
2 HOUR STRIKE
WON BY SEAMEN
Force Hiring of Mess
man on Sagborack

NEW YORK-The entire crew Of
the S S. SagoIpack of the Moore
and Mccormack Line won a two
hour strike yesterday, three hours
before the ship sailed for Copen-
hagen at pm, forcing the hiring
OF a messman A delegate Of the
Marine Workers Industrial Union
guided the struggle.
A committee of 25. representing
the crew of SO, unable to locate the
captain Of the ship, went to the
company's offices at Pier D, Jersey
City, and demanded the mess quar-
tiers be cleaned and messman hired.
The officials refused, but after a
two-hour strike, from noon until 2
pm, granted the demand.
The ship sailed with the crew, OIL
ers, firemen and decknen organ
lied.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
Mattern Overdue on
Siberia Alaska Hop;
Faces Stormy Weather

NOME, Alaska.-Jimmie Mattern,
round the world filler, long overdue
on the $500 mile ocean lap from
Khabarovsk to Alaska, is being am
xiously awaited here.
The weather bureau reports that
severe storms are raging in the Beh-
ring Sea, across which the aviator
must fly. He was scheduled to ar
rive here at $3.50 am, New York
time.
Post and Gatty made the same
lap in 1874 hours.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
RELIEF WORKERS
WIRE YL0R
DEMANDING PAY

NEW YORK.-Home Relief Blu
reau investigators, who have not
been paid their salaries for three
weeks sent the following telegram to
Commissioner Taylor:
Commissioner Taylor
Department Of Public Welfare
80 Lafayette st.
New York City
you are responsible for thousands
of Home Relief workers suffering
from starvation this week. We insist
on being paid on time.
(Signedl Bronx Home Relief
Workers
The workers contributed one cent
e~ear in ORDER 10 serd this telegram,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
ATTENTION NEEDLE TRADES
WORKERS, MEMBERS OF
TIE COMMUNIST PARTY

4 special aud important meet
ing of the General Needle Trades
Fraction will take place Saturday,
June II, at 2 pm, at the Workers
Center, IS East 18th ST., End floor.
All comrades are urged not to
undertake other activities and TO
attend this meeting.
DISTRICT SECRETARIAT.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
ANGLO AMERICAN FIGHT
over CURRENCY LEVELS
NTENSIFIES AT LONDON
French Rumors of Sterilization Agreement
Denied by American Delegation
Irish Delegate Attacks Trade War Policies Of
Great Britain

LONDON, June 15.The sharp differences between Amer
lea and England to the levels at which their currencies
to be maintained have been in oftened by the past
three days of negotiations that have taken place Sterilization
nssenty demanded by France has made Roadway in spite
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
England Defaults on
War Debt 90 Per Cent
America Delays Debt Review to Force Conces-
sion at London Conference
France, Belgium and Poland in Complete De-
fault Italy Makes Token Payment

WASHINGTON 1yrtpa default by England the debt
which du today announced English
the whole
of the owed The
Roosevelt
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
Rank and File Anger Stops
YPSL Leaders Fur Scabbing
Attempt to Recruit Scahs From A. F. of l..
Pressmen's Union Proves Futile
Workers Stand Solid in Resistance to Thugs
and Police Poured Into Market

NEW YoRKTh of the file Socialist
Socialist A.
mar
yeter-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16
EXECUTIVES TO SLASH
PAY OF Rail WORKERS
Plot to Chop $3.50 A Year Average Off Wages
of One Million Workers

CHICAGO, o
railway they discussions
Official notice
cutH shop crafts today
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-16

CHICAGO, June 15-An average Of $3.50 year is to be
ashed off the wages of the railroad workers of the United
States if the plans Of the railway executives carried out
The Association of Railway Executives meets here omor
prepared demand 22 per cent cut the basic union