davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
TROOPS OUT
TO CRUS
FARMSTRlKE
$4,000 National Guard
Modified as Pickets
Stop Trains

DIES MONIES, Nov. 6.-Fifty
thousand National Guard
Troops and 10000 armed depu-
hes are ready to be called into
instant action by Governor
Herring as it became evident that
the latest sweep of the striking farm
ers onto. the road picket lines is break
ing the treacherous leadership Of the
Holiday Association leaders, it was
reported today.
One farm picket was killed and
many were injured today as pickets
clashed with armed deputies. The
dead farmer, Frank Fletcher, of Ne
braska, was killed as 4 truck crashed
. into group of farm pickets stationed
on the road leading to Dakota City
Nebraska.
Eight carloads Of cattle on the Chi
cago Northwestern r. r. were stopped
by the striking farmers at Lawton,
Iowa.
In Wisconsin, the United Farm
ets' League is taking increasing
leadership in the strike, and Is al
ready looked upon BY the farmers
as the backbone of the strike. Scores
of towns have been completely
closed up by the strikers.
Afternoon papers reported that the
strike is getting into the hands OF
Sioux City radicals" This refers tc
the fact that the farmers are turn
(Continned on Page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
Washington
VIII Greet
Ii yin O q
BY MARGUERITE YOUNG
Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON, Nov. 6.-Every Of
fetal welcoming courtesy profered to
a visiting head of a foreign govern
ment already recognized by the United
States, except a band playing the
guests national anthem, will be &C
corded here tomorrow to Maxim Lit
vinov, Peoples Commissar for Foreign
Affairs of the Soviet government.
With arresting significance, Lit
vinov will receive the personal greet
ingS of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Presi-
dent of the worlds most powerful
capitalist government, exactly on the
sixteenth anniversary of the world
shaking seizure of power by the work
ers, farmers and soldiers of Russia.
And such is the world prestige of
the regime established by the reso-
lutte fists of the Russian proletariat
that the American government is ex-
tending itself to facilitate every de-
tail Of the conversations initiated by
Roosevelt to lend the abnormal rela-
tons" between his government and
the Russian workers. To emphasize
this it was stressed today at the
State Department that the only rea-
son for emitting to play the stirring
International" when Litvinov steps
of the train in Union Station is
that he is not the head of his gov
eminent and Russia is technically
unrecognized. The official added that
if Russia is officially recognized now
and President Mikhail Kalinin should
come to the United States. an Amer
lean cavalry band will salute him
with the International
Litvinov will begin actual recog
milton negotiations on Wednesday
with Secretary of State Cordell Hull
(Coftti1ued ON PAGE 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
REJECT BOSSES CANDIDATES; VOTE COMMUNIST TODAY
over $4,000
ON STRIKE IN
ANTHRACITE

WILKES BARRE, Pa, Nov. g.
Between $4,000 and 10000 anthracite
coal miners came out today on q
general strike call voted Sunday by
delegates Of the United Anthracite
Miners Of Pennsylvania, demanding
recognition of their newly formed
union, higher wages and no discrin-
ination.
The capitalist press here says that
over $4,000 are on strike, while union
leaders say fully 10000 walked out.
Members of the United Mine
Workers of America in the anthra-
cite field who were specifically or
dered by their union leaders to re-
main on the job and scab, walked
out together with the miners in the
United Anthracite Union.
Mass picketing took place through
out Luzerne and Lackawanna Coun-
ties, hen and women marching to-
gether. In several places fighting
took place. Pickets were attacked at
the Marvine mine. At other mines,
over 100 shots were tired at Str1kerS.
Thomas Maloney, leader of the U.
A. M. P, Immediately got in touch
with John D. Moore, technical ad-
wiser" of the N. R. A. Labor Board,
who was sent into the field to break
the strike.
Maloney is working with the N. r
A. representative to bring the strike
to quick close at the expense OF
the miners. One Of his demands
is recognition by the N. r. A. Labor
Board and mediation" Granted
this condition, he will work to break
the strike just as the Lewis Feeney-
Hynes machine broke the strike OF
the miners in the bituminous captive
field.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
Iron Mining Town
Doubles Communist
Vote in One Year

EVELETH, Minn.-In this iron
mining town on the Masaba Range
the Communist Party received al
most 500 votes (596), in the pri-
mary elections. This Is an in
crease of 100 per cent over the vote
last year,
The total population OF the
town, including women and chill
dren, Is 7,4S4. Since there Is a
.arge non-voting population Of
foreign-bor workers, the Com
muniSt vote is extraordinarily
'arge, reaching about 20 per cent
Of the total vote.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
decisive Battles Near" Says Comintern Call
ing for Defense of Soviet Union, Support
of Anti-Fascist Fighters

workers. promised peaceful
socialism In the Of democ
defeat the workers
dictatorship
Poland Austria Hungary Finland wreaked
the path for Fascist
hundreds thousands and peasants
to he execuioners
toing peasants Of the UssR firmly holding
power unemployment anxiety the The workers
oessne homeessness OF
construction OF new industrial
Soviet Union has increased seven
civil
the country Of the
proletarian dictatorship
Tens unemployed the capitalist world tens OF
millions Of youth have had job
In the Soviet Of the workers continually
growing social improves by year
exception and social insurance
arepl uudered n most cynical
Soviet
prominent talented organizers tens OF
OF inventors economists artists rising
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
Shoe Strikers Vote
to End Strike When
Their Terms AreMet

NEW YORK.-AJ Arcadia Hall,
yesterday, 1000 shoe strikers, ami
mated by the spirit OF solidarity
which has characterized the strike
during IA weeks of militant struggle,
unanimously voted to accept the
recommendation of the Executive
Board and the general strike COM
mittee of the Shoe and Leather
Workers Industrial Union on the Ma
tional Labor Boards decision.
The strikers voted to return to
their jobs on the condition that the
shoe manufacturers sign an agree
mert with the shop committees of
every shop on the basis of the terms
conceded to the Union by the Ma
tional Labor Boards decision. 1.-THE
strike is not terminated" Fred Bed
enkapp, the unions general secre-
tary, warned. ut is not terminated
until every strikebreaker is out of
the shops and every striker is rein
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
MINOR ASSAILS RICHES LETTER
TO HIM ON EUEL LEE "FAIR TRIAL"

o.
c the lie of
in uandon lad
to
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
NY. Socialist Employer
Binds Hitlerite Books
Goldsmith & Altman Now Doing Job for Easley
Daily Worker Investigation Reveals
BY SENDER GARLIN

book printed in Germany which
and Congress
man Federation exposed
the Socialist who the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
Manifesto Celebrating Sixteenth Year of Pro
letarian Power Contrasts Socialist Growth
and Capitalist Decay
Special to the Daily Worker

Special to the Daily Worker
MOSCOW, Nov. Cabe-The Executive Committee Of the
yesterday
sixteenth
complete Of the follows:
..
MANIFESTO OF E. C. c.
" oppressed of the capitalist
Sixteen have the proletarat
October 1917 the his
the og peasants slavery
and took order
a better life all olers.
The capitalist anniversary excep-
honaly confusion
ton the great victories of socialism the USSR
world their
taton and decay dominate the capitalist while the
stands unshackled amidst Them
of fascism bloody
DECISIVE BATTLES ARE NEAR
We at the threshold o a war;.
imperialism
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07

CONTINUED on Page q
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07
Workers! Vote Every Hammer and Sickle Vote Row e

Hold Affairs for ''Daily"; Unit
Ala, Chicago, Raised S39
at House Party
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-11-07

Continued on Page 81
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Facing q Hard Task

In prosperous years when TAX
money rolled In like stream Of gold,
our school authorities were able to
spend lavishly for educational faciN-
ties People demanded the best and
they got 1t.
Now tax money Is slow in reaching
the Golfers Of the public. When 1t
comes, the amount Is much less.
Necessarily budgets must be curtailed
and reduced In . most drastic man.
ner.
The Bismarck school authorities
are facing their task courageously
and unairaid. It Is the only policy.
There are frills which appeal to many
in days Of plenty. but In lean years
emphasis must be placed upon essen
tials in education. The pedagogic
window dressing must go by the
boards.
It Is often Z well founded criticism
that modern education pays too much
attention to front" and not enough
to the basic elements Of education.
Too often the Three RS are neg
lected while questionable departments
are fostered at their expense. Now
that budgets have been curtailed.
those in charge OF the destinies OF
our elementary schools might find it
profitable to drill into the students
those basic principles which are 50
needed In LIES struggle.
Some fine tid-bits in the educa-
tional menu may be missing under
present conditions, but enough money
will be available for those subjects
considered most essential a genera
ton or so ago.
Every cloud has a silver lining.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Infautile Raraaysis

Infantile Paralysis
Ny husband had infantile paraly-
sis when he was . baby. It left one
leg permanently crippled. II we have
4 baby viii the baby be affected BY
this? (A6rS. L. P.)
AnSwer-No.
Telephone Hygiene
How long after q person sprays the
mouthpiece OF . telephone do the
germs remain there in . state capable
Of injecting other users Of the phone?
I want the information as I am
thinking Of manufacturing tele-
phone disinfectant. (B. d. c.
Answer-1 do not believe disease Is
spread by the common use Of tele-
phones, provided the person using the
instrument does not actually touch
the mouthpiece with his lips. For
cisinfection Of any such object I think
plain soap and water washing Is SUI
ficient in any circumstance.
copyright, John F. Ollie Co..
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Where Credit Ia Due

While several windy politicians are
going up and down the state claim
ing credit for reduced state appro-
priations and budget slsshes, it might
be well to keep the record straight
and explain why there has been tax
reduction.
Regardless of the merits or de-
merits OF the present situation, the
fact is that the voters Of the state
and they alone, can take credit fos
the tax reduction. They did 1t at
the polls when they voted for . fifty
per cent valuation for tax purposes
The people Of the state should moi
let few rabble rousing politicians
get away with any. Of that credit
II . lower tax rate had not beer
ratified by the people Of North Da.
kota. the burden would have beer
but slightly reduced. Now it Is . case
Of grim necessity. Why put wings
on shoulders which do not deserve
them?
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Are They Hostages?

Russia has convicted few British
engineers Of sabotage on what ap-
pears to be very thin circumstantial
evidence.
Now with these men in prison the
Soviet government Is seeking to swap
sentences for British trade. In ef-
feet they say:
Lift your trade embargo against
us and we will exile these men from
Russia"
The exile OF course means return
ing them to England and their fam
lilies.
Such is the materialism of the
Russian Five Year Plan.
It boycotts are set up against Rus
STA. Stain and his leaders know that
they cannot control the internal sit
uation which does not grow better as
time rolls on.
Is 1t to be a policy OF trade
hostages7
Your trade or your hide?
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Governor Langer's Explanation
(Minot Daily News

NMAUOL 0Ally N6WS)
The governors explanation of
the higher price In Minot was
that you've got two mills here,
and there is competition between
them."-Extract Of report Of Gov
ernor Lauger's address in Minot
Saturday in which he cleared
up" Mnot's peculiar wheat mar
ket.
The explanation" Of the governor
will probably 60 big in Richland or
Hettinger counties. But in Ward
county it will be difficult to sell any
such idea to the farmers. Because
they know that competition between
the mills Is not the reason.
But then, working on the COVER
nors theory, points having two mills
should enjoy . premium market.
Well they have two mills down at
Grand Forks including the state mill,
dedicated to curing the Ills of the
farmers Are the mills ct Grand
Forks. including the state mill, pay
Ing q premium for wheat? Well
leave II 70 Governor LANCER to an
swer o. probably better. explain
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21

, miles away IN . town Whero . sEnal
lindependent creamery = located.
| Hubby said 0ovornoe lAneer = -
ling around the state explaining tha
This veto o. the dairy department. ap'
propriation did not hurt the faxmel
because the work i being cared Tor b.
the regulatory department. He en-
lnl1atically asserted that this y not the
lease, since the inspection Of cream.
| stations, other than TO check the test.
ing, does not get at the seat Of trou-
be q It Affects the cream producer
and the small local creamery. ana Is
only small part Of the work done
BY the dairy department.
II have no political ambition"
HUSKY said. "When came into office
II promised to do certain things. We
had = splendid opportunity 70 do
lsomething for the dairynaen and the
small local creamery: to cleanup the
thievery which has been rampant In
this state for years.
Department Ham strung
"Then came the setback Of the
governors veto, Of the dairy depart
ment appropriation. absolutely ham,
stringing the department In its work.
I'VE have the law but nothing with
which to enforce It.
How we are going to meet this DIFF
ficult problem I do not know. do
known that, since I have no political
ambitions ana no political future TO
be protected. I Will tell the people the
truth for at least two years"
The creamery operators voiced pro.
test against q practice disclosed by a
copy Of q letter read ut the meeting
addressed to agents in North Da-
kota" and signed by D. M. Driscoll. IN
official Of the Northern Pacific rail-
road.
In the letter the agents we're ad-
vised that q certain creamery had ad-
vised the railroad company that in
lspectors for the dairy department
were going into depots and taking
samples Of cream for testing from va
rious cans consigned by farmers to the
creamery In question.
The agents were instructed to send
kilograms to the creamery. collect,
whenever this was done, notifying
them Of the samples being taken and
giving the name Of the farmers can
which Is opened"
Opinion was expressed that the
railroad Official was not aware Of the
possible importance OF such action
and that the practice would be
stopped upon request Of the loca!
creamery operators.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21

under testing his cream and 4, ct III
same time. squeezing the Independent
creamery operator.
It was emphasized BY many speak
ers that, at the same time . creamery
or cream station y paying = higher
list price for butterfAt. It really may
be paying less than lower pficed
competitor because Of undertaking
the butterfat content, by short-weigh-
| ing, Or by both methods.
Whether the deputy dairy commits
doners may check tho testing Of
cream station operators was consider
ed but no decision was reached and q
court action may be necessary to de-
termine the point.
The new regulatory law expressly
makes It unlawful for the dairy de-.
partment to inspect cream stations
and creameries but leaves the super
vision Of these institutions In the
hands Of the dairy commissioner and
his deputies. The question TO Be de-
cided u the dividing line between In
|spection and supervision.
Shelstad reported ct the meeting
that the deputies recently have been
checking on tests Of cream shipped
direct to some dairying companies ana
gave the results Of 10 tests, most Of
which were taken In the vicinity Of
futile.
Says Seven Under-read
One test represented an over read
ing Of two points, as compared with
the state test. Two tests by the
creamery agreed with those Of the
state department and seven represent
led undertakings Of from one and Z
half to six points. The result Of the
10 checks, Shelstad said, was . net
loss Of 10 points on the tests given the
10 shippers.
It Is this practice, he said, which
enabled the centralizing creameries to
steal 1926, 1857 from the dairy farm
ers Of North Dakota in 1881 on the
basis Of their own reports Of over-rul
to the state dairy department. This
figure, he said, does not include
"thousands Of gallons Of ice cream and
Thousands Of pounds Of cheese in ad-
dition which they also made from
stolen butterfat not shown by the
records"
The local creamery men contend they
have raised the price Of butterfat to
the producers by offering competition
and cite a. proof the fact that prices
are higher at competitive points. It
WAS stated that one big creamery pays
five, cents per pound less for butterfat
delivered to It's door than It pays 60
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
CHAPTER TwENTY.ElCHT

Lily Lou sank into one Of the
deeply cushioned chairs. She saw
the grand piano near the windows,
the thick, silky rugs, the Japanese
prints on the walls. The pretty
maid brought . tea tray which she
placed on the low table by Mrs.
Manchester's chair. This 10 per-
fectly ridiculous. Why. Maxine and
I could no more At in here -.
LILY Louis troubled thoughts
were interrupted BY the soft thud
Of : great orange Persian cat. who
had noiselessly entered the room,
and decided to jump into her lap.
"Oh! The lovely thing!" she
cried, "The lovely, lovely creature!
Oh, do let me pet you. pussy cat!''
She hadn't realized how sorely
she needed TO fondle something, 70
feel some warm. living thing In her
arms. Her brown eyes softsned.
For . moment she was afraid she
was going to cry. -. This room,
the only attractive one she had en-
tered since she shut the door On
her own apartment shut her
heart against Ken, against love,
Against memories. -.
She forgot her tea. Forgot t.
listen to Mrs. Manchester and MAX
inc, clustering about Wanda's art,
and the Andre Werain exhibit.
The warm, soft weight In hez
arms moved, pressed against hez
heart. "Ken, / can't b without
you'll" she cried silently. II can't
bear t.. oh, Ken. come back to me.
Its no use my trying to 50 on. ."
"And il it Miss Lansing, or Mrs.
Lansins!" Mrs. Manchester VA
asking In her sweet, thin voice.
''Thank fortune you sid Miss
lansing" Maxine exulted on the
. vay home. ''Now It's Ill se& Wei
hear from her tomorrow. yonli 80.
b the way-ARE you married."
Maxine Rochon's wise ysll0wish
eyes were studying Lily Leu'a
rather wan, colorless face. Lily Lou
shook her head. mo-" she said
tonslessly, "I'm not. I'm Miss
LANSING, Ill right"
They walked on, silently.
"Why do you aski" Lily Lou
asked suddenly. Il just occurred "a
her that II was . queer question:
why should Maxine think
"Oh, just wondered. Most every
body has besn married or Some.
thing. I was. Boy out in Los An.
seleS. Fool that was. But don't lst
On 20 Nrs. Ianchestsr. Shes not
playine godmothsr 70 oldmazEiedwe.
men. It's young artists SHE'S intef.
1stsd in-don't you forget and tall"
II went. But she didn't ny any.
thing about wanting 10 to come
"She win. Yop cinehsd II when
You huggsd the eat. I'd have done
Il myself, but they give me the
! creepe... she'll take u.s."
dont - why-s -. ..
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Why Beer is Weak

To the new generation the new
beer IS probably very weak after the
knockout" beverages 20 many Of
them have been guiding In the past.
The task before the brewers now is
to switch the customers from poison
to . rather mild malt beverage in
which the content Of alcohol Is even
below the legal ratio.
A st. Louis brewer has written a
letter to the Chicago Tribune ex-
planning why the present beer is
weak. A paragraph from his letter
suffices to explain his viewpoint:
THE brewers have to be ex-
tremely careful not to overstep
the exact limit Of 81 per cent,
and therefore must stay below 1t,
from 1 to 2 per cent below.
The difference In alcohol content
Of i and Z Per cent represents
almost nothing. and II q ex-
tremely difficult for even the
most experienced brewers to brew
beerS Of exact amounts Of alco-
hol. There always are slight var
latiouS, and GA account Of these
variations the conscientious and
careful brewer has to remain be-
low the legally permitted per.
centage Of alcohol, which, ! re.
peat, has IN no way any effect
On the cost Of his product.
The writer knows Of one brew.
cry which could not put out its
heer On the 7th because the gov.
ernment deputies found It had q
slight excess Of alcoholic content"
Those engaged In the manufacture
q besr are allowing good sense II
keeplng ~ bsvsrAgs we1 within the
legol eoutsnk r sFssd ests The bet
tr Of tn brswsfs and th6y begin e
'.stsp-np'' thsir product. there win b
. compasts change n pubic opinion
II bssr sales and politics can be kspl
apart that Vim b another factor r.
leesping the vending Of this harmless
and non intoxicating beverage legal
IN sale e BEER y h ~ experiment
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21

each creamery will depend upon the
amount Of butterfat made, the basic
rate being 42.5O . month for each
100000 pounds Of butter made during
the year.
It was explained that the new reg
ulatory department, charged by law
with inspecting cream stations and
creameries, will 60 ahead With that
work after its district men have
passed examinations by the dairy de-
partment. II they fail In their ex-
aminations. 1t was inferred, the dairy
department will not ASK" them to do
the work. The law provides that
they may take over the task upon
request Of the dairy commissioner.
The deputy dairy commissioners
and their chief, A. p. Shelstad, win
concentrate their efforts on the en-
forcement Of two laws passed at the
last legislative session.
Ono prohibits discrimination Ia
prices paid for butterfat. This was
intended to prohibit large cream
cry from driving local operators out
Of business by paying high prices for
butterfat in their communities ana,
at the same time, making up the
losses 30 incurred by paying much
lower prices elsewhere. Those pres
ent at the meeting contended that
this Is . common practice and the
operator Of q creamery at Fingal said
he Is facing that situation now.
To Bar aOver-run'
The second task assigned to them
exclusively will be to enforce the
''over-run" law. This prohibits cream
cries from making too much butter
from the amount Of butterfat pur-
chased and paid for. Under the law
creamery operator Is allowed To
have rs per cent over-rtin, that Is he
can make 1000 pounds Of butter from
800 pounds OF butterfat. But figures
introduced at the meeting and re-
Gently made public by HUSKY, assert
that some large creameries have had
as much as - per cent over-run fol-
q six-month period. The excessive
over-run, he said. Is proof that the
creamery is cheating the farmer By
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1933-04-21
Member OF Audit Bureaus Of
Circulation

Member OF The Associated Press
The Associated Press Is exclusively
entitled to the use for republication
OF all news dispatches credited to
1t or not otherwise credited In this
newspaper and also the local news OF
spontaneous origin published herein.
All rights Of republication OF all other
matter herein are also reserved.