davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-05-05
LEGION WOMEN ELECT
MRS. FULLER PRESIDENT
Wife Of Marine Corps Commandant
Honored at Close Of Annual
Convention.

Mrs. Ben H. Fuller, wife Of the COM
mandant Of the Marine Corps. Maj
Gen. Fuller, was elected president Of
the American Women's Legion Of the
World War at the closing session Of It's
annual convention late Wednesday.
She succeeds Mrs. NeedhAm G. Turnage.
succeeds Mrs. Needham G. Turnage.
Other officers Of the organization
were reelected. They are: Mrs. Ed
mund p Ellis, first vice president; Mrs.
Benjamin s. Gantz, second vice presi-
dent, and Mrs. Lucy B. Cash, third vice
president; Mrs. r. r. Lukens, secretary,
and Mrs. Peter A. Hazes, treasurer.
Earlier in the day, following brief
talks by Mrs. Turnage, Miss Mabel T..
Boardman, secretary, American Red
Gross, and Princess Cantacu5ene, grand
daughter Of President Grant, the hun
dred delegates and guests heard Dr..
Edmund A. Walsh, 8. j., vice president
of Georgetown University and regent
Of the School Of Foreign Service. de-
liver an address against the recognition
of Russia.
Evening star., 1933-05-05
"BOYS' DAY" OBSERVED
ON new YORK EXCHANGE
Several Youthful Employees As
sumo Official Direction Of
Stock Market Today.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 5.-Several youth
full employees assumed the official direc-
ton of the New York Stock Exchange
yesterday in observance of Boys day"
FRANCIS E. O'Brien, 22-year page on
the exchange floor, became president for
a day in place of Richard Whitney.
O'Brien initiated his duties in digni-
fed and formal style by presiding over
q meeting of several hundred exchange
employees before the opening Of the mar.
ket. Later he attended meetings and
conferences with Whitney.
The juvenile president" had e. staR
assistants five other boy officers, who
filled as many of1cial posts.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
FIVE HURT IN AUTO
CRASHES NEAR ACCOTINK

Two D. C. Men Seriously Injured in
Triple Collision-Mother and Two
Children Treated in Alexandria.
Special Dispatch to The Star.
ACCOTINK, Va, August 14-Five
persons were injured in two automobile
accidents in this vicinity over the week
end.
w. L. Thurston and C. c. Oliver, both
of the 1000 block of 1 street, Washing
ton. received injuries believed serious in
a triple crash near here last night.
They were removed to a Washington
hospital.
According to police, the car in which
they were riding was involved in COL
lision with a passenger car driven by
Hawes Coleman of WEIGH, Va. and
truck operated by B. W. Hawkins OF
Madison. N. C. None of the occupants
of the Coleman car or Of the truck was
injured.
Ernest Stevens. his mother. Mrs. C. c..
Stevens. and his sister, Anna, were
treated at the Alexandria Hospital for
lacerations and bruises received when
their car was sidesWiped by truck
which failed to stop on the Fort Hunt
road.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
The Situation in Cuba
Machado, in Exile, Forecasts Early Stability-Fol-
lowers Hunted Relenhessly-Car Men
Promise to Return to Work.

producers whose sales dropped, persons
whose relatives we're mysteriously killed,
and exiles to other countries.
Only when most of the military forces
withdrew their support Friday and
achieved a coup d'etat did Machado
change his expressed desire to stay to
the end.
His wife Sonora Elivira Machado
several members of her family, and
group OF servants were reported to have
left Cuba on gunboat for Key West
Major Events in Machado's Fall.
August 3-Havana street car workers
Joined the I. ,rike of bus and taxi driv-
ers. thereby giving an impetus to
walkOut in nearly all industries and q
passive revolution
August 7-Mediators, including AM
basador Welles asked Machado to re-
sign. The President ordered the army
to occupy the capital Disorders en-
sued in which 81 were killed and about
$50 hurt
August 8-Machado rejected Weles'
proposal that he take a leave of alb
sence.
August 9-Machado declared a state
OF war. President Roosevelt warned
Cuba to abandon political warfare
August 1O-Members of Machados
Liberal party condemned mediation
efforts
August 1l-Army revolted without
violence
August l2-Machado asked leave
Of absence and fed. Provisional gov
eminent started
August l3-Dr. De Cespedes in
augurated
Violence.
Machadistas were relentlessly hunted
Yesterday 1t was estimated that a
score OF persons were killed in Havana
One man was killed in Santiago Two
were wounded in Camaguey Thirty
houses and business places were sacked
in ManZanillo Three were killed in
Santa Clara
The army took steps today however.
to enforce law and order. and violence
Waned. The Stud nts' Institute joined
other groups in urging return to
tranquility Students in the closed
Havana University were expected to
issue An appeal for peace
One unveriflsd report was that Pr
ristas We're given guns ard told to kill
themselves
Among those killed was Col J:minez.
leader OF the secret police Others We're
nystanoers. soldiers, Porristas. members
OF celebrating crowds and followers Of
MachadO.
The Strike.
Street car men promised to return 10
work at noon today. The United Rail
ways was expected to send its first train
in days into the interior this morning
Other unions, 1t was believed. would
follow the lead quickly and bring to a
swift end the paralyzing strike. which
has caused many Cubans to go hungry
for days.
A de-: legation from the committee
which organized the strike called on
De Cespedes and was told the new gov
eminent would concede the workers
their requests AMI ng these demands
we're recognition Of the unions. release
OF all strikers arrested during the two
weeks and putting into effect 48hour
week recently voted by Cor gress.
Strikers headquarters said taxi driv-
ers might resume operations soon
Havana merchants moved - reopen
their stores.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
Of SUGAR
CAUSED STR|F {
Cuban Adversely Was Started
by Drop From 2212 Cents
to | Cent a Pound.
BY the Associated Press.

oS tnc hSSOt4altO FTtSS
NEW YORK. August 1.-THE story
Of strifetorn Cuba in world economics
is mirrored in the price of sugar.
The little West Indian country is
dependent for its prosperity to large
degree upon the price of this staple.
Eighty per cent of Cuba's production is
sugar and it is the countrys boast that
1t can produce one-fifth of all the sugar
necessary for the world.
Thirteen years ago Cuba was happy
and rich beyond its dreams as the price
of sugar Skyrocketed. Raw sugar sold
for 221. cents a pound in New York
May 10. 1920. Ten years later it had
fallen to around a cent a pound ard
Cuba was stricken by adversely The
law of supply and demand eXacted its
tribute
Great financial interests of the United
States then became masters of the
Cuban sugar industry. Scores of
planters who had lived a placid rural
life. like the aristocrats of Colonial
Virginia. found themselves working for
wages on their plantations Two thou
sand ingenios, or sugar mills. were re-
duced to around 200 as the new owners
sought to restore prosperity.
Today it is estimated that two-thirds
Of the sugar industry is owned by
American investors. They have a stake
in excess of sl0OO00O 900 in the island
exclusive Of holdings of government
state and municipal bonds which. al
the end of 1880, were around $780,
100000.
Aided by the Cliatbourne plan
sponsored by Thomas Lincoln Chad
bourne, New York lawyer-and as the
result of certain tariff regulations.
sugar prices are coming back Satur-
day sugar was worth 3l2 cents a pound
IN New York
Evening star., 1933-08-14
A.P. CAMERAMEN
HAVE CLOSE CALL
Battle for Riot Pictures Al
most Cost Lives of Two
Americans.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, August IA thrilling
and nearly tragic story of adventure
and adversely was pieced together yes
terday from cabled bits of Havana news
the story of the breaking bat
tie Of Associated Press staff photog-
yaphers to fill an assignment" against
odds of revolution, bloodshed and riot
ing
AS the last of relay Of planes drop
ped to Newark Airport at noon with a
realistic pictorial account of the Cuban
revolt it marked the successful con-
clusion of another phase of another
newspaper story that cost many
thousands of dollars and almost cost
the lives of two Associated Press cam
eramen.
Seymour Ress. Associated Press pho
tographer. lost his camera and precious
plates Saturday afternoon at the hands
of a hysterical mob which descended
upon the Pan-American AirwayS dock
to prevent the escape of Col. Orestes
Ferrara. former secretary Of state.
Cameraman Manhandled.
As the pilot took off in a hail Of
bullets. with the secretary and his wife
safely aboard. the infuriated mob bore
down on Ress and destroyed his camera
and plates-which were to have gone to
Miami aboard the plane.
At the point OF pistols and rifles they
forced him into a machine and. after
handling him roughly. threw him out
in the outskirts of Havana.
Another Associated Press cameraman
Jose Garcia. who last week was dragged
to safety as he was photographing the
massacre of celebrating CubanS by SOL
diers before the presidential palace. dug
out from vaults duplicate shots of
the rioting of the week END
These pictures, taken almost at the
same time and places as those of Ress
were prepared for delivery Other pic
lures. obtained from Havana newspape
members of the Associated Press, were
included
No Planes Available.
Despite the fact news reel camera
men and other photographers were
keeping films locked in vaults for safe
keeping during the rioting. the Ha-
vana "A. P" staff at once made prep
arations to fly their second batch of
pictures to Miami for distribution over
the United States.
But it was not until the State De-
partment at Washington had intervened
as GOV eminent sanction pfobtained 70
Evening star., 1933-08-14
ROOSEVELT'S PROGRAM
EXAMPLE FOR ENGLAND

BY the Associated Press.
BRIGHTON, England August IA
President Roosevelts method of dealing
with unemployment will be held up as
an example to Great Britain at the
Trade Union Congress here Septem-
ber f.
The Boilermakers and Iron and Steel
Shipbuilders' Society will urge the con-
gress to demand action from the Brit
ish government to deal with unemploy-
ment on broad and comprehensive lines
similar to those laid down by the
American President to Congress.
The resolution urged by these organ
Aations demands withdrawal from the
labor market of children under Is years
and adults over IS years and the re-
duction of working hours In productive
industry to provide for the absorption
into industry OF all workers between
the ages Of Is and 65.
Evening star., 1933-08-14

DR.. De Cespedes pronounced Sess-
Pay-Dess) was 81 years old. Saturday
His father participated in the first
revolution against Spain in 1868. Edu-
Gated in Europe, he speaks six Ian
guages In 1898 he was a colonel Of tEc
insurrectionists. and afterward became
chief of the general staff.
From 1914 until 1922 he was the
Minister to the United States. On his
return he was named secretary of
state. In 1926 he was sent to Paris
as Minister
The Provisional President has high
hopes for the future:
THE plan of my government. he
told the Associated Press. lis fulfill
ment of the patriotic and representative
desires Of the entire Cuban people
restoration of normal conditions in
every order of affairs throughout the
country and establishment of moral
peace everywhere in order that the free
people may continue to follow the pur-
suit of life and happiness in their ordi-
nary walks.
Hopes for Satisfactory Rela tions.
Il sincerely hope that we will be able
to establish economic relations salts
factory and beneficial to both Cuba and
the United States.
Il intend to carry out the program
for political reforms drawn up as part
Of Ambassador Welles' mediation eff
forts) in order that political parties may
organize and go to the polls with q
sense of safety.
We are now receiving the congratu-
lations of FL parties and are just be-
ginning. Tne government will be one
of national concentration.
The Cuban people are very grateful
to the United States for aid in our War
OF Independence, and this gratitude is
renewed today because Of the attitude
of the people and the Government of
the United States toward our people
and our sovereignty"
The Deposed President.
Gerardo Machado took to political
exile IN Nassau. the Bahamas, with a
group of close friends
My love is for Cuba" he said after
he arrived, tired and without baggage
AT hotel.
History has shown that my work
has been good Cuba is constitutional
If 1t is the peoples will that l 60.
obey. There Will soon be stability in
Cuba"
Police guarded the plane in which
he flew from Havana Saturday after
noon Patrols were established about
his hotel in Nassau. Those with him
included DR.. Octavio Averhcff. former
treasury secretary. and Eugenio Molinet.
former secretary OF agriculture and
lab I.
The Cuban people always acknow-
ledge debts" Machado said Il have
been for eight years President of Cuba
and the good must BE- taken with the
bad bat | think l have given Cuba a
constructive government"
Launched Works Program.
The veteran commander of Cuban
revolutionary frees in Cuba from 1895
to 1898 was elected President in 1924
He launched an extensive public works
program. The three parties. Liberal
Conservative ard Popular. al advocated
his reelection four years late Dis
satisfaction grew in several quc rters
sub 5equently. however involving stu
dents in Havana University. sue r
Evening star., 1933-08-14
u, S. INVESTMENTS
IN CUBA ARE HEAVY
Stake" in Island Estimated at Bill
lion and Half, Much Of It
in Sugar.
BY the Associated Press

BY he Associated Press.
NEW YORK. August l4-Close stu
dents of financial relations between the
United States and Cuba estimate
this countryS stake" in the island at
between 2500O0.000 and 81 l.500 000.-
600
The figures represent holdings Of
Americans in institutions and corpora
tion Investments. Much of the money
is in Cuban sugar interests, calculated
at about S375.000.000
Next to this industry. the ma ior in
vesment of Americans was reported
as being IN Cuban bonds. and totaling
about S200000.000 of which Sl00, ,00O.
600 was lent under President Machado's
highway building program and 800
100000 for his new Capitol Building.
American power interests were said
to have poured about Sl25,000 900 into
the island republic. large part Of
which is represented by properties Of
American 6; Foreign Power Corpora
ton
International Telephone Il Tele
graph. American Telephone g. Tele
graph and other American communi-
cation companies are estimated to have
about S15.000.000 in properties there
Evening star., 1933-08-14
Gets N. R, A. Post.

CHICAGO. August IA GP.-The Uni
versity of Chicago announced yesterday
that S. H. Nerlove. assistant professor
of business economics has been named
deputy economist in the Office of Gen
Hugh S. johnson. industrial recovery
act administrator at Washington.
Prof Nerlove will spend the next
month on the code problems of the
clothing and other industries, returning
to his teaching post in the Autumn.
Evening star., 1933-08-14

pc nit plane to leave the island. And
then-there were no planes. President
Gerardo Machado had taken the last
one IN his escape.
ship was chartered from Miami by
the Associated Press Delayed py
weather and head winds. it was not
until late Sunday that the plane le-
turned to Miami, where the pictures
were transferred to two waiting planes.
News reel men reported that more
than 1000 feet of film, depicting the
revolutionary events Of the week END,
had been destroyed by the mob that
wrecked Photographic plates at the Pan
American docks Saturday.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
CELEBRANTS SACK
MACHADO'S ESTATE
Two Killed in Disorders at San
tiago Buried-Mourners
Carry Red Flags.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
SANTIAGO, Cuba, August 14,-For-
mer President Machado's estate near
Santiago was sacked today by enthusi-
asts celebrating the revolutionary vic
tory
Two persons killed in disorders Incl
dental to the outburst we're buried. In
the funeral procession were a thousand
persons who carried red flags and sang
Communist songs
The general strike is not yet over
Only part of the city's business houses
opened their doors.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
PLAN SUGAR CUT

MANILA. P. L. August IA LP.-Ofi-
cials of the Philippine Sugar Associ-
alton said yesterday legislation limiting
the Philippine sugar output would be
pushed, regardless of the outcome of
attempts in Washington at stabilization
Rafael Alunan, president of the as
soclatlon, said insular sugar production
probably would be limited to 1926. 900
short tons. The new seasons crop has
been estimated at 486.OOO tons.
Evening star., 1933-08-14
mi | Nu t Is
/ 'NXS I ERy
Gan Can You, d4
SO/WXeET
Calling Squad Car 1B.'
BY ii. A.. RIPLEY.

TINE kidnapings and stickups dur
ing the last month having got
Inspector Kelley's goat he asked
L Fordney to ride a squad car with
him. AS the professor himself
was aroused by the recent crime wave.
he aSSented.
With Sergt Reynolds driving. the
three set out from headquarters at IL
N in,
Evening star., 1933-08-14

Arriving at the scene two excited
young women. one blond the other
brunette. were found. While Fordney
questioned the blond. Kelley interro-
gated the brunette The blond stated
she was collector for an ice cream
company and that she had visited
number OF stores and had collected
for ice cream delivered during the day
They both said that as they drew up
In front of the apartment where the
blond lived and where the brunette
was her guest and who had been rid
ing with her that night. that two men
Jumped on either running board of the
sedan and jammed guns in their ribs.
demanding the collected money. The
brunette handed it over
Fordney learned that the last collec-
tion. and their last stop, was made
about a mile away
He noticed the two large diamonds
on the left hand of the blond and
said. I'm afraid. girls. we'll have to
take you to headquarters"
WHY DID FORDNEY THINK THE
ALLEGED ROBBERY WAS FAKED?"
For Solution. See Page A-4D
Perhaps you have a story or prob
lem you would like to submit to Prof,
Fordney. If So send it to him. care
of this paper. He will be delighted to
receive it.
Evening star., 1933-08-14

sWirling from every
direction by the
S h i ( t in g wind.
Lightning flashed
a II d I h u n d e r
doomed.
The first call to
their car. repeated
three times, was:
Car lB investigat
a robbery. first
floor apartment at
SO Leop O ! d
boulevard. WPPJ."
Reynolds step
ped on ii and with
siron shrieking the
car S p e e d e d
through the stormy
night.
Evening star., 1933-08-14

struction should sound exaggerated. l
may say that things have been no
worse than what l saw in Pekin and
Tientsin committed by European SOL
diers during the Boxer Rebellion.
Copyright 1898 by North American News
paper Alliance. Inc World Rights
ReservedD
Evening star., 1933-08-14
Seven Hurt in Crash.

PAW PAW, Mich. August IA
Mrs. Charles w. Marquis, Chicago,
suffered possible spinal fracture and
broken leg when the car of George w
Marquis, Chicago. collided with another
car near here late Saturday night.
Marcus Walsh. Chicago, was less seri-
ously hurt Five in the other car were
injured, 4-year-old Larry Bartlett,
Grand Rapids. possibly fatally.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09
80
CO.


Princeton geological research
workers who have spent the
summer near Red Lodge have
closed their camp at silver Run
Mountain and returned to their
homes. Among the discoveries
this year were two complete fos-
sis Of armored fishes. discovery
OF the only extinct voIucano IN
the Beartooth region. and the
finding Of an Ostracederm. an
forsbear Of the
jelly-fish, about 120.000,000
years old.
Or. W. T. Thorn. IT.. leader.
also spent some time working
on the use OF gravitational de-
examinations to locate oil and
mineral deposits. which may.
have practical results in years
to come.
There we're so members in the
colony this year. the largest
since 1t was established in 1880.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09

NOTICE OF HEARING or PETITION
OF RECEIVER OF sUNBURST OIL
e REFINING COMPANY NOE
AUTHORITY TO COMPROMISE
AND SETTLE CERTAIN CON
TRACTS.
Pursuant to an order Of the United
states District Court duly made and
given on the 26th day OF August
1898 hearing viii be held in the Court
Room Of said Court in the city OF
Great Falls, Montana, at ten o'clock
in the forenoon OF the 18th day Of
September, 1885, upon the petition OF
the undersigned Receiver Of the Sun
burst Oil 4 Refining Company, TO sell
and dispose Of all Of the interest OF
the Sunburst Oil A Refining Company
10 the Mid Northern Oh Company
and its successor in interest. Cont
mental on Company. In certain oper-
ating agreements upon leases owned
by the Sunburst oil & Refining Com
pany specifically described IN said
petition and which said leases nave
heretofore been operated by the Md
Northern OIL Company and its sue
cessor in interest, Continental OIL
Company, IN the Kelvin Sunburst Field,
at which time and place any person
interested in said matter may appear
and show cause. IL any they have,
why said petition should not I've
Dated this 2sth day Of August 1888.
JOHN II. HAMILTON,
As Receiver OF the Sunburst
OLA Refining Company
Date Of first publication, Sept. 2,
1900 q
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09
CAS SHOWS

as two streaks are customary
A third completion At hand
in Cut Bank Is Tarrant's Nos
-Headlight-BrittOn No. / NV
SEX NEK 14-s4-sw which =
drilling IN today. It was cement
ed AZ $50.
A fourth completion due Is
the A. P. Consolidated -Kisseg
No. 2. Sc SEX swA l1-s4-sw.
which set pipe to cement Thurs
day night.
Another bid for a flowing
well east q the Miller is being
made by Roy Tarrant who ass
a rig up on a direct east offset.
Il is known as Carman No. /, IN
NV NwA NwA 1s-sl-5w.
Montana Headlight Williams
No. /. in NwK NEK 1884, sw.
IS now on production. making
IS barrels.
Tarrant-Larson No. 1, swA
NEA 12-s4-sW is fishing for a
lost bailer at 1900.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09
TO KILLED
BY ExpOM
AT CUT BANK

Two men we're killed and a
third badly injured IN an explO-
sion Of unknown origin IN the
north pumping plat Of the new
Santa Rita pipeline in Cat Bank
field last Wednesday.
The new line was being oil
tested and was partly filled.
a semi-diesel type motor was
running in the pump house,
where the three men we're EN-
ployed. The force Of the expio-
sion was felt for miles. Other
workmen rushing to the scene
found r. d. Richey and Ed. s.
Elliott dead and Emn A. Nelson
badly injured. Nelson will live,
physicians say. All we're badly
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09
YUKON TEST

t~rt.+t+-ett A4~tA s4sN OAEf
between the two wells is apparent
from the facts but not apparent
from the logs Of the two wells.
It would appear that a fault
prevents the flow OF gas from
travelling across the short dis
lance between the two wells.
That may indicate that the North
Cut Bank pool may be developed
southwark. rather than north
ward, as generally expected.
The discovery well is still max
ing IS barrels OF oil and about
100000 cubic feet Of gas per
day despite the fact that part
Of the sand is plugged off.
Montana oil and mining journal. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1931-1953, 1933-09-09

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