davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1933-01-08
10y SARAH Q. BOWERMNN
Poets Laureate Through the Gen.
turies-Wide Variety of Nid7Oiuter
Books-7He Story Of Mary Lincoln.

gariff, Galway the Aran Islands, Westport
Enniskillen (the Interlaken of Ireland), Dublin
of course Londonderry and Belfast, and Malin
Head, the northernmost point of Ireland. There
are 10 brief essays Of travel and observation
all enlivened by humor and refreshing because
of the keen enjoyment that is part of being
25. The Items interspersed assist the pleasant
informally of the style, as IF you pass man
working in the field, you should say God bless
the work. When you enter a cottage, the
proper salutation is God bless all here. MI
O'Connor is instructor in history in George
town University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1933-01-08
POETS LAUREATE.

HAUCER called by Dryden the
father of English poetry" is usually
considered the first poet laureate.
He was granted a pension by Ed
"a ward Ill but seems never to have
received an official appointment as
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Police Attack in Pgh.
Aim ed at Breaking
May | Demonstration

PITTSBURGH, Pa, May 2.-After
numerous protests the police were
forced to grant a permit for dem
onstration in East Park on May First
at two in the afternoon.
Two hours before the demonstra-
ton, police swooped down on the
Communist Party Office and arrested
sixteen. Most of them leaders Of the
workers in this city. They are held
incommunicado.
The demonstration took place in
East Park, with 1900 workers attend
ing
Those known arrested are Lena
Davis, District Organization Secre-
tary of the Communist Party, Ben
Careathers, Negro worker and an
outstanding leader of Pittsburgh
workers, Phil Frankfeld, secretary Of
the Unemployed Councils. Ernest
Careathers, Jack Stone, George Kurtz,
j. Romango, Mary Subina, j. Stark
However the police have not sue
ceeded as the workers we're mobilizing
for the demonstration in the after
noon.
More May News on Page Al
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

being driven off their land will prob
ably be courtmartialed.
In the meantime all the forces of
Flaw and order" are out in wolf
pack to crush the resistance of the
farmers against forced sales. The
executive committee of the American
Bar Association at a meeting in
Washington, D. c., wrote letter
praising the courage" Of Judge Brad
ley in the face of an Iowa mob" In
surance companies and land banks
are starting action May to test the
validity of the new Iowa mortgage
law.
Capitalist Press Yelps for Blood
The capitalist papers here are
whipping up wave of hysteria to
help the guardsmen arrest all "sus-
pects." BY doing so many Of the most
militant of the farmers in the fight
against evictions and mortgage fore
closures will be kangarooed in a mill
tary court. They are working fever
ishly to break the backbone of the
farmers mass resistance by having
the farmers mobbed by troopers at
every sheriff sale.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
RECORD May DAY DEMONSTRATIONS THROUGHOUT j. S.
A Historic May Day
Demonstration

The historic Union Square rang yesterday mighest
ry Beginning the
ing thousands upon
and whose is identified with the
demonstrations What did this overwhelming dem
thousands workers laid down
thousands of and children from all parts
of the city take their in the march?
they will the
wagcuts which the capital
imposing upon This gathering the workers
the Roosevelt hunger drive portent Of still
mghr challenge the of the exoe and their government
thousands demand their day OF inter
solidarity demanded federal unemploy
the state increased
relief They demanded the release Of the nine Scots
Southern They demanded
Mooney
confined him for Is They demanded the release
o Thaemann, of the German Communist Party
thousands shout which the capitalist
the America pledge their
tartan solidarity with the workers of the world
like
the reaction of fascm They sent their pledge of
the working Germany which is in
battle against the onsaughts of the fascist murderers
declared that they will not the treacerous
surrender of German Social Democracy TO fascism
the ruling that
their hands the mpest slaughter they will these
against their oppressors.
These workers declared that they will die defense Of the Workers
devotion
building socialism
inspiring
working Communist
attempts of the police to clear them out OF the Square y were
their working
This irresistible of the socialist
that
will let break their unity with the working class
The workers of New York have shown the way call of the Com
Party working
basis of determined struggle against hunger against fasc against
capitalism revolutionary
building working unity
must be followed by similar Welding OF working class forces all over the
country
capitalist press thought May
serious political action
prng-day picnic. press sorry
consolation They demonstration
They that mighty political demonstration which
is part of the preparations for the revolutionary overthrow capitalism
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

ing and packing, the Negro masses
and the impoverished farmers. 1.-THE
united front action is what we are
aiming at" he said. This Congress
must prepare the way for joint action
by the International Labor Defense,
the General Defense Committee
QW.W), the Mooney Molders' De-
Tense Committee and all other work
ers bodies in the fight for workers
rights.
1.-THE A. F. of L. and Socialist Par
ty leaders are not here because they
are not for action. Our aim is to
bring into the united front all the
national executive bodies; but this
question of forcing the leaders to
fight must not be understood to
mean that we will wait until the
leaders join the fight to move the
workers from whom they profess to
speak, into action.'
Concluding, Gebert declared that
"it is necessary that in the cities and
industrial areas Scottsboro
Workers Rights Committees should
be set up By the workers in the shops
and mines, and also other working
class organizations"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Ruby Bates To Speak

NEW YORK Ruby Bates, South
ern white girl whose dramatic repu-
diation of her previous charges Of
rape caused a sensation at the recent
retrial of the nine Scottsbro boys in
the Scottsboro case at Decatur, Ala,
will address the send-off mass meet
ing for the "Scottsboro marchers to
Washington" next Friday evening at
the new st. Nicholas Arena, 66th
street and Columbus Avenue, the Ma
tional Scottsboro Action Committee
announced today.
Carter Also Speaks
The Committee which is sponsoring
the meeting also reported that among
the other speakers at the meeting
would be Lester Carter, who was with
Ruby Bates and Victoria Price on
the Alabama freight train two years
ago which carried the Negro boys
whom the girls later accused of as
sault.
Carter testified at the recent trial
that the Negro boys had not molested
either girl during the ride.
Joseph Brodsky and Gen. George
w. Chamlee, attorneys for the In
ternational Labor Defense, which
handled the defense of the
boys, will tell the meeting the details
of the trial which led to the convic-
ton and death sentence of Haywood
Patterson, first of the nine youths to
be retired, and he will also outline
the next steps to be taken in the case.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

Thirty-one farmers have been ar
rested in O'Brien County. Troops
CHARTERED in Dennison are being sent
into all the adjacent counties. They
have jailed twenty more farmers.
Troopers have ordered all Primghair
telephone operators to stop all rural
calls thereby forestalling warnings to
farmers.
The military forces are in full con-
troll in Plymouth and Crawford Coun-
ties where much of the recent mill
tant action of the farmers has taken
place. Governor Herring has closed
all civil courts. The troopers are both
police and judge in these two coun-
ties. Military commissions are to be
established to deal with legal cases
during the period in which courts re-
main c.osed. The Governor states
that 1t was not intended chat military
bodies should hold the trials growing
out Of the uprising of the farmers In
Judge Braoley's court. But so long as
troops remain in this area all civil
courts will remain suspended and new
cases Of farmer resistance against
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
LATEST FIGURES SHOW 10000
DEMONSTRATING IN N. Y. MAY DAY
United May Day Committee Statement Halls
the Demonstration for Unity at Union So.

YORK.-Below statement the United Front
Committee the DAILY WORKER" went last
still marching Union Square
doubt that this the
greatest demonstration held in
additional
fitting action of United
call
before
the vital working
tremendous demonstration the
that City determined 70
the defense of the
working the Soviet Union.
splitting
socialist the workers
followed
Socialist
together with all other militant workers
II
oaS
committee Winter platform
with marchers
in working
All participated
the
nchborhood
gnzan knit together the the working building
eiow unite front Of
and for ment in
iuste
defense sherand,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

for the freedom of Tom Mooney on
the basis of the everyday needs of
the workers" The message was
thunderously applauded by the del
egates as they rose and burst into
the singing of the International"
Cheer Foster Message.
Just before MONEYS telegram was
read, wire was received from Will
liam z. Foster, i'll at home in New
York, calling for united struggle
of Negro and white workers for the
freedom of Mooney and the Scots
boro boys" Foster condemned the
leaders of the Socialist Party and the
A. F. of L. for their failure to partici-
pate in the united front Mooney Con-
gress, declaring that they are sabo-
tagging the Mooney campaign. Fosters
wire was the signal for stormy ap-
plause-a tribute to the Communist
leader who has been in the forefront
of the fight for MONEYS release
from the very beginning.
Want Unity in Action"
Bill Gebert, of Chicago, district or
ganizer of the Communist Party, ap-
pealed for unity on the basis of a
united front of workers in steel, min
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Scottsboro Committee
Tells why We March
Ruby Bates and Lester Carter, Star Witnesses
at Trial, Speak at n Y Meet Friday Eve.
BULLETIN.

WASHINGTON May IA delegation composed Of of
Inl Defense
Hopkins Hagerstown
of the National Committee Prisoners
secretary requested
appoint
men stating that he would decide the matter on the presidents yacht
the Bill Of Rights
YoRK-The struggle The o
sOoo boys has purred the fight for all the rights Of the Negro
pie the violation OF which the so0s'sO0ro case is one ' most drastic
the keynote of statement just by
the thousands Harlem other csnters the
Saturday May
ingon of Jersey
phia join contingent
mighty conference with the delegations from the South and West
TO PRESENT DEMANDS
in
delegation President of the United States and
the the demands the millions
Immediate unconditional release the scOtbOrO boys
share-croppe Mooney
The Of the rights Of the Negro people
abolition Of Jim cowism discrimination peona ynchins the
Let march! Let build tremendous movement for the free
dom the scottboro boys and the time strike bOw for the
these Scottsboro shall
marchers of the following stations;
~, II sl ST. ss w. 1ssth ST. lis W isSth St. ia W. lS' St.
IAN those who do not register through at the above
shall register the fou2ains omces
National sosboro Action Committee 1ls West 1s5th Street Harlem
All shall Saturday, 9Th
at ia W. 135h St. where the buses will be stationed This column will
All OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES unions etcpartpang the
scottsboro immediately notify the National soOsborO
Action Committee 1s w. s5h ST. and should that their delegates
hand at the Harlem assembling point at ia 1s5th St. sau
day May sd ~, m All organizations are to take 're Of the trans
collecting the scotsbOro urged
the scottsboro National Action Committee
at the Headquarters Of the Committee Hundreds Of containing
urgent to defray the expenses of the march
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

CHICAGO, ILL.,, May Fifty thou
sand in Union Park, this was the
answer the Chicago workers gave TO
the police provocations. Thirty-flve
thousand were in the line of march,
headed by the delegates to the Tom
Mooney Congress
The police expected to stop the
May Day demonstration by bombings
for which they and the gangsters
were responsible But, despite all the
terror and provocations. a tremendous
response was given by Chicago work.
ers this May Day.
The Scottsboro March to Washing
ton was endorsed by the demonstra-
ton.
The stadium meeting in the evening
arranged by the United Front Tom
Mooney committee was one Of the
greatest expressions of workingclass
unity. Speakers from a number Of
organizations were received with great
enthusiasm.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Defeat the Machine>Gnn
Rule in Iowa


the population
appropriation mail telephones
spread espionage
their existence,
supporter
military bankers
the other the militant
acterzed growing miltancy of the oppressed
fight the the
fight unemployed
partme the cities the
country city
All the Roosevelt
chain the further
pudiated
situation that is immediate all
military prevail stop movement
a Of
will be compelled withdraw the military
proned depuzed from
further attacks the farmers
working organisation groups
of impoverished professionals nteectuas
widespread militant
compel the authorities
States the
fight goes forward under the following demands
Withdrawal of resembling Of
2-1mmediate release Of all arrested farmers
3-Abohtion of
Of
Stop
6The right corps protest their
properties against foreclosures IA
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Troopers Put Negro
Boy in Coffin to
Force Confession"

SALEM, N. j., May "A varia-
ton on the sadistic third-degree
practices of the police was
achieved here today when five
New Jersey state troopers locked
young Negro boy into coffin
in a morgue in an attempt to ex-
tract confession" from him.
The boy, Richard Fisher, de-
clared that although he had re-
peatedly told the troopers he knew
nothing of robberies they accused
him OF, they took him to morgue
and laid him out on the cold
marble. Then, he said, they thrust
him into coffin and clamped the
lid down. He was "paralyzed"
when they decided to "exhume"
him.
Earl Giles, another prisoner, said
he had been so severly beaten in
Jail that he had to be taken to a
hospital.
The five troopers, Sol Polowitz,
Edgar Smith, Hugh Boyle, ]. J.
Molner and Alexander Bolan, were
held in bail ranging from 81 500 to
$4,000 for a second hearing Mon
day ON charges of assault before
Justice Of the Peace William S.
Miller.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
CHICAGO BOMBS GANGSTERS JOB

CHICAGO, H., May 2.--Now that
May Day is over, Chicago police adj
nit that the bomb explosions which
occurred at five plants on May Day
were the work Of Chicago gangsters
and racketeers in the international
Brotherhood of Transfers, Chauf-
feurs and Helpers, and that mo
Communist plot" was involved. That
the police knew that the Communists
had nothing to do with the bomb
explosions, but were deliberately
spreading this lie to terrorize the
workers and discourage their attend
ance at the May Day demonstrations
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
$4,000 OUT IN CHICAGO
DESPITE POLICE TERROR;
$4,000 AT DETROIT MEET
Raid Pittsburgh Office on May Day; Is Held
IncOmmunicadO; 1000 at Demonstration
Detroit Demonstration Delegates to Mooney
Endorses Ford Hunger Congress Head Parade
March for June Fifth Huge Stadium Meeting

DETROIT, Mich, May a. Over
sixtyfye thousand workers partici-
pated in the greatest May Day dem
onstration in Detroit's history. Form
ing their ranks in fifteen places all
over the city, they marched to Grand
Circus Park. This mighty demon
stration was organized by the United
Front May Day conference.
From all sides banners were raised
demanding Unemployment Insur-
ance, Freedom for the Scottsboro
Boys" Freedom for Tom Mooney"
Against Fascism and Imperialist
War"
The parades went through pro-
letarian districts, marching to the
neighborhoods populated by Negro
workers. Along the side walks
thousands cheered, large numbers
joining the march.
In Dearborn, where Ford work
ers live, the parade was headed by
the Ford local of the Auto Work.
ers Union.
Max Saltzman was chairman at
the demonstration.
The main speaker was John
Schmies, district organizer of the
Communist Party and chairman OF
the United Front May Day confer
ence. The speakers stressed the
struggle against hunger, against
fascism and imperialist war.
Other speakers were Paul Kirk,
unemployed young Negro worker,
John Pace, veterans leader, Joseph
Billips for the League of Struggle
for Negro Rights, Nydia Barker,
district organizer of the Young
Communist League, Alfred Goet2
of the Auto Workers Union, Schif-
itz of the University of Michigan
and Harris for the Unemployed
Councils.
The demonstration enthusiastic
ally voted to support the Ford
Hunger March on June Fifth.
Resolutions were adopted against
the attempt to frame-up Chicago
workers as a result of the bomb
ings for which the police and gang
sters are responsible. Protests were
made against the vicious attack OF
the Hamtramck unemployed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03

and the Free Tom Mooney" Con-
gress. was pointed out clearly in the
editorial Of the Daily Worker of
May End.
The police now reveal the fact that
protection against the gangsters was
sought by group of union officials
who are not "in" on the gangster
racket in the trucking industry. The
bombing revives an old feud existing
between two rival groups, both Of
which are racketeers anxious to fleece
the union members of their dues and
receive their reward for driving
down the conditions Of tbs woyksxs,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
Militia Hunts Doun
Iowa Farmers


of hunting Judge c.
at
being searched their land at the point
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-05-03
"Unite All Forces for My
Release" Mooney Wires to
Mooney Congress in Chicago
Delegates Cheer Message from Foster; "Unity
in Action Is Aim," Declares Gebert

CHICAGO, 2The reading telegram
which wildly than assembled
which
in Masonic Hall Sunday.
Mooney Congress
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-06-02
ROB STORE 81 TIMES
California Hardware Dealers Bust
ness Is FavOrite of Burglars.

BIZ IHitcd Press
SATICOY, Cal, June Jack
Madison's hardware store recently
was looted by burglars for the
thirty seventh time in recent years.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-06-02
So SENIORS AT
WABASH WILL
Be GRADUATED
Rites Monday Will Mark
Anniversary of
Founding.

BH INES special
CRAWFORDSVILLE Ind, June
2-The ninety-f1fth commencement,
occurring in the hundredth year Of
the establishment of Wabash COL
lege, Will be solemnized Monday.
Commencement exercises will be-
gin Saturday afternoon with a base
ball game between the faculty and
seniors. AT 4 the annual Baldwin
oratOrical contest will be held.
Plans already are under way by
a committee composed of James Ad-
ans. Columbia City. chairman of
the state highway commission. as
chairman; Walter Linn, John Bn-
ford, and Ben Eldridge of Craw-
louisville for the annual alumni
banquet Saturday.
Alumni to Hold Reunion
There Will be speeches by Roy
Nassena. Chicago lawyer; Robert
Kingery. head of the Illinois high
way commission; Judge Ralph
Smith of the Indiana appellate
court. and President Louis B. Hop
kins of Wabash college.
Alumni classes of years ending in
3 and are planning to hold re-
unions, and there will be short talks
by representative of each group.
Baccalaureate services Sunday
morning Will be held in Memorial
chapel on the campus. The Rev.
William R. Graham. D. D., pastor
of the indianapolis Central Avenue
Presbyterian church, will give the
BaCCalaureate sermon.
Luncheon on Campus
On Monday morning. fifty-eight
candidates for degrees will be pre-
sented for graduation by James P
Goodrich, president of the board
of trustees John M Kitchen of
Indianapolis and Lorene Addison
of Chicago, members of the gradu-
ating class will be the commence
ment speakers.
Commencement activities will
close with a luncheon on the
campus Immediately following COM
mencement exercises.
Phi Beta Kappa, national scho-
lastic honorary fraternity, Will have
its annual breakfast preceding the
exercises. at which the seven seniors
and two juniors chosen by the fra
ternity will be initiated
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1933-06-02

White pique jackets =. so fashionable
and so smart looking! And these are
extra nice quality to be priced so low!
Made with big, shoulder widening i.
sIeeves-narrow at hip line-mannish
lapels-and two huge metal buttons
Sizes IA to 20.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-03-10
DAY OF GREAT PROMOTER OR
FINANCIAL TITAN OVER SAYS
PRESIDENT IN A NEW VOLUME
Meshng Governmental Action With Rights and Essen
tial Needs of the People Not Hope But Battle
Orders Imposed Upon Self and the Party

ticipation because the league, rs
it exists today. is not the body
conceived by Wilson.
He writes that the "princes Of
property" must stand prepared to
assume the responsibility that
goes with power if they are to
exist at all in our society.
1.-THE day of the great promoter
or the financial titan" the presi-
dent writes. Ito whom we granted
everything if only he would build
or develop, is over.
"Our task now is not discovery
or exploitation of natural re-
sources or necessarily of produc-
ing more goods. 1t is the soberer,
less dramatic business of admin
istering resources and plants al
ready in hand. Of seeking to re-
establish foreign markets for our
surplus production. of meeting
the problem of under-consumption.
or adjusting production to con-
sumption, of distributing wealth
and products more equitably, OF
adapting existing economic or
ganization to the service of the
people, ...
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-03-10
BOWMAN'S BLUFF

BOWMAN'S BLUFF, Mar. 10.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Gillian OF
Edneyville, visited relatives here
Sunday -.
Rev. C. E. Blythe of Blantyre.
was the dinner guest of Mr.. and
Mrs. Robert Wilson Saturday.
Clyde Garren of Boilston.
spent Saturday night with Mr..
and Mrs. R. j. Fletcher.
Mr.. and Mrs. Daniel Bell and
children of. Greenville, have NOV
ed into this community.
Mr. and Mrs. J. NJ. Wilson
.honored Mrs. Robert Wilson and
CLYDE Garren with birthday
dinner Sunday. Those present
were Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Will
son. Clyde Garren of Boilston,
and Mr.. and Mrs. R. G.. Fetch
er and little Sonny Boy"
Mr.. and Mrs. John Drake OF
Valley Hill attended preaching at
Beulah Sunday. =,
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Cantrell
have moved to Hendersonville :.
John Gilbert spent last week
with relatives at Point Lockout.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cling Osteen and
family of Hendersonville, attend
ed preaching service at beulah
Sunday.
The times-news. [volume] (Hendersonville, N.C.) 1927-current, 1933-03-10
LOAN Appolnr,r..

BREvARD, March 10 =.
cial).-S. S. Williams 100 ".
duction loan manager IT, etSa !
eral government viii he :st
ward Saturday of this T M . !
will meet with farmer" eet
county who desire to "
loans, at the office Of cRTsNSe'
Court Otto Alexander. ''ea
Use THE WA,,n -.