davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
BY WILLIAM sIMoNs.

What does the New Deal mean for
the toilers in the American colonial
possessions2 In Cuba, 1t means an
other attempt to bring about har-
mony between the native bourgeois
landlord factions, for the greater pro-
lection of American interests and for
more effective suppression Of the re-
volutionary working class movement.
How does the New Deal effect the
1900, 900 F.flipinoS? In the dying
days of tho Hoover Congress, the
Hawes-C Cutting Act was passed over
Hoover's veto. The many articles and
editorials In the Daily Worker during
the past two years have shown clearly
that this Hawes- Cutting Act and
other similar bills were not aimed
to bring about immediate and COM
plete independence for the Philippine
Islands, but to enlist the Filipino
masses in support Of Wall Streets
trade and war aims in the Far East.
Quexon Comes All the Way to
Washington
Manuel Quezon, President of the
Philippine Senate, made his long de-
ferred trip to Washington, accom-
panied by ten other Filipino politi-
clans. representing various points of
view on the Act. After only a week
in Washington, interviewing t h e
Roosevelt Administration leaders,
Quezon and Company hurriedly de-
parted for the Philippine Islands,
accompanied by Senator osmena and
Speaker OF the House Roxas, leaders
of the Ninth Philippine Independence
Mission which accepted the Hawes-
Cutting Act.
Quezon's Play at Opposition
According to press reports from
Manila, Quezon's proposal Is for the
adoption by Filipino Constitutional
Convention Of a constitution which
will embody. the provisions Of
the Halves Cutting Act, but elm
mating the naval base retention
clause. This Constitution would then
be submitted to the United States
President for approval. If he reject
ed it, then efforts would be made to
have Congress amend the Hawes-
Cutting Act. But what then? Sup
pose Congress refuses2 What will
Quezon do2 Will he fight? No. He
has been shifting from position to
position, following policy Of vacilla-
ton, silence, and evasion.
In December 1880, when Osmena
and Roxas led the Ninth Philippine
Independence Mission to Washing
ton, the Philippine Legislature and
Quezon, its leader, openly abandoned
the cause of immediate and uncondi-
tional independence, declaring for a
transition period Of not more than
ten years. Quezon remained silent,
while Osrnena and Roxas and the
Resident Commissioners Osias and
Guevara came to terms with Amer
lean Imperialism. Then Quezon raised
a hue and cry Manuel Quezon as
well as the other representatives OF
the Filipino bourgeois landlord class
are opposed to immediate and COM
plete independence. Osmena and
Roxas have done the dirty work OF
agreeing openly to the surrender
while Quezon has played in the OPP
position, in order to hold in line the
mass movement for immediate and
complete independence.
A similar division of labor is ap-
parent in the Cuban situation, where
Senator Borah with his pretense Of
opposition to the Plat Amendment
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
arms of Fascism'
Socialist Leaders Paved Way for
FaScism

arms of FaScism."
Socialist Leaders Paved Way for
Fascism
Citing outstanding instances of the
treason of the German Socialist
leaders, Heckert continued, After
the Social Democratic traitors and
deceivers carried out the order of the
bourgeoisie to split the working class
and thus rendered harder the VIC
torious struggle of the proletariat,
finance capital entrusted the Nazis
with state power.
What the Social Democratic
hangmen began was entrusted to
the Fascist murderers, dope-fiends,
orunkards and pimps, to finish
wrecking the labor movement"
Characterizes Ease st Leaders
Heckert then sketched the charac-
ters of the leading Fascists, stating
"the OCCUPATION of Goering, the
Reichstag incendiary, is provocation,
the use of narcotics, and murder.
The daily work and Justice of the
cowardly Prick is police terror, mass
torture and murder. The role of the
capitalist super-roboer, Hugenterg,
is the. discharging of workers, plum
dering of wages, booming the masses
to starvation.
''The cowerdlv Czarist officer and
malicious Baltic clown, Rosenberg,
organizes anti-Soviet war-baiting.
The adept of 'racialism, Gcebbals,
the organizer of pogroms AGAINST the
Jews, is called upon as Minister of
opaganda to deceive the masses In
a thousand ways to prevent them
from rising against Fascism's at
TEMPT to turn Germany again into
a Frederick the Great barracks,
where the nightstick rules.
I'm her last speech in the Reiclls-
tag. Clara said that her most ardent
wish was to open the first Congress
Of Soviets of Germany. Her death
prevented this"
Turning to the catafalque, Heckert
said with tremendous forcs, Here,
before hundreds OF thousands, who
see you to your grave, we vow that
we German Communists will not
give our enemies respite in the strug-
gle until Fascism and its standard
bearers are trampled under our feet.
THE German proletarians will do
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
BY N. BUCHWALD.
MOSCOW Correspondent of the Daily
Workerl

NIUOSCOW Correspondent OF the Dally
Worker)
MOSCOW, June 23.-The leaders
of the world proletariat paid tribute
yesterday in Red Square to the revo-
lutionary life Of Clara Zetkin. Andre
Marty, speaking in behalf OF the Sec
retariat of the Executive Committee
Of the Communist International,
said:
valiant fighter, old leader of the
revolutionary proletariat! The Ex-
ecutive Committee of the Communist
International pays you last honors
after you have given your whole life
in the struggle for the victory of So
cialism.
Comrade Of Marx and EngeIs
"Feliow-fighter of our great teach
ers, Marx and Engels! From the mo-
ment you entered the Social Demo-
cracy and exposed the first revision
list tendencies, you struggled against
them with ever increasing fierceness.
"You withstood the storm of August
1914 and became Lenin's comrade-in-
arms. You were an active interna-
tionalist and always fought against
imperialist war. At Stuttgart hand
in hand with Lenin.
During the World War shoulder to
shoulder with Karl Liebknecht, Rosa
Luxembourg and Franz Mehring. In
the October days you definitely lined
up with the victorious dictatorship of
the proletariat In Russia, and since
then you were always at the head of
the defenders of the U.S.S.R.
Found Road to Communist Party
During the November days In
Germany, In the heat of battle, you
found the road to the young Commu-
mist Party Of Germany and the Com
intern, giving them since that time
all your strength.
Dear Comrade- in-armsl
"In the name Of the workers of the
whole world and of the enslaved col
onial peoples we pay you this last
honor under this banner of Commu-
nism which you held on high so
bravely for more than half century,
under the banner floating triumph
antly over one-sixth of the globe.
Your very memory will be the ban
ner Of future generations.
Farewell, Clara zetkin! Rot
'FRONT.'"
Heckert Speaks for German c. p.
Fritz Heckert, speaking for the
Central Committee Of the Commu-
mist Party of Germany, said: I'm
Clara Zetkin the German proletariat
and the toilers Of the entire world
have lost one Of their most militant
fighters and most prominent leaders.
CLARA entered the ranks Of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

all. Even the safety of the invest
ment and the conversion of their
savings into gold rouble bonds so
that their money cannot be wiped
out in whole or in part by initiation
are only incidental to the main de-
sire to help the Soviet Union.
All payments Of principal and in
terest on the bonds are made in
American dollars on gold basis.
The State Bank of the U. S. s. r.
repurchases bonds of this issue on
demand of the bondholder at any
tine after one year from date of pur-
chase at par and accrued interest.
The date of the purchase is stamped
on each bond at the time of pur-
chase.
For further information about So
Wet Government gold bonds write to
Dept. A, Soviet American Securities
Corporation, 80 Broad St., New York
City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

will continue to inspire, the revolu-
tionary workers of the whole world
struggling against capitalism, against
imperialist wars, against the attacks
preparing against the Soviet Union,
struggling for the complete victory
Of Communism over the capitalist
system.
Future Victory in Germany Bound
Up With Zetkin's Name.
"We are certain that the great
future of the German Communist
Party and its inevitable coming vic
tory are indissolubly bound up with
the GAUGE for which zetlSin lived and
fought.
I'VE also know that the future of
our country, which is building So
cialism, is indissolubly bound up
with the cause for which zetkin
lived and fought.
1--WE are certain that the name OF
Clara zetkin, her revolutionary
struggle, her splendid example, will
be model of the fight for the COM
plete victory of Bolshevism the
world over"
Krupskaya Speaks.
Krupskaya, Lenin'S widow, speak
ing on behalf Of the Women's Secre-
tariat Of the Communist Interna-
tional, said: To-day we bury Clara
zetkin, the prominent leader of the
world proletariat and the untiring
fighter in the cause of Communism.
Her ashes will lie in the Kremlin
Wall, close to Lenin whom she ad-
mired so deeply and whom she fol-
lowed so closely, and near the ashes
Of the leading fighters for Socialism
In our country.
From youth to old age she gave
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

German working class movement in
1878, when Bismarck confessed his
inability to defeat the working class.
Despite the Anti Socialist Laws the
German Social Democracy became
the strongest working-class party in
the world.
Clara Zetkin Revolutionary over
so Years
"Nearly fifty years have elapsed
since Bismarck was compelled to
withdraw this tyrannical legislation,
and during these years Clara, as a
real fighter for Socialism, has been in
the forefront of our ranks
Hundreds Of thousands of the
Moscow proletariat are giving Clara
her last farewell
Nov Germany, which gave us
Clara, Marx and Engels, is groaning
under the heel of Fascism, which is
trying to eradicate .Marxism and
world bolshevism. With the aid of
the Brown pack Of Hitherto murder
ers and the treason of the Social
Democracy, decaying German cap
italism and the corrupt Junker class
succeeded in dealing severe blow to
the German working class,
Clara's Fight against Socialist Be-
trayers
During the World War, Clara left
the party which cleared the way for
War and Fascisn,, and turned all
her hatred against the leaders of
that party. What has become of the
Social Democracy now, 43 years after
the defeat of the Anti-Socialist Law?
Its leaders are crawling at the feet
Of the leader" wrote Clara zetkin
during the last days Of her life.
1.-THE traitorous' policy and the
moral degeneration of its leadership
led the Social Democracy into the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
S p A R K S

I'VE see by the papers that Mitchell
W jury locked up for ten hours"
Well, a jury than can turn in such
a verdict, deserved to be locked up
and for more than ten hours.
THE jury gave Mitchell the benefit
1 of a S666,O0o doubt. Mitchen's
lawyer, smiling broadly, said after
the verdict had been rendered, This
proves that in the State Of New
York justice may still be had"
For how much, Mr.. Steuer -?
In celebration of the Anti-Fascist
demonstrations held today, j. B.
sends US another piece of verse:
WORKERS, well you know the tale
W of Hitler,
Paid in bullying bags Of silver
by the German monied interests
to annihiIate the workers
Who were threatening their power.
now the Social-Fascists helped
II them.
Bleeting in their sheep-like fashion,
legally die he take power"
We must bear up patiently"
Opened thus the door to Hitler,
now this puppet, at his masters
III bidding,
Then let loose his. Nazi tigers
To devour all before them.
How they seized the leader, Thael-
mann,
After him, ten thousand others
Communists and anti-fascists.
ONCE the cruel car of Russia
" Thought to keep his power for
ever,
Sleeping deep his hands in blood.
Well. the workers know the story
OF the overthrow of czardom
And the setting up of Soviets
Under workers leadership.
60 the German proletariat
y Daunted not by dismal dungeons
Not lmerved by fascist tortures
Standing staunch despite all beat
ingS,
VIII defeat the fascist Hitler
BAPTIZED in the fire of struggle
u Of oppressed against oppressor
They have withstood every trial
That the struggle placed upon them.
They will rise to victory.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

ARMY reguIatlon). Some Of the fell
lows like the life, some don't.
Most Modern Army Drill
Howevr, I'd like to explain to my
,uddies that the organization of the
lamp is a war vancouver. Some of
he drilling given us is the new style
arill lately evolved in the Army. They
nave men abreast instead of 4.
This seems to be simple thing, hay
ng nothing to do with war. How
yer, when we realize that with the
I'D type of drill it took many weeks
break new men in, but with this
lew type, couple of weeks is suf-
Icient, we see that 1t takes less time
prepare men for war
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
New C C C Trucks Marked for Army

New C G C Trucks Marked for Army
Furthermore about 81 trucks and
8 new ambulances have been pur-
chased for the use of the G. C. c.
all marked U. S. Army, G. G. c. We
should realize that the money they
are saving on us by only paying us
$1.00 a day, is going toward the pur-
chase Of war material.
Must Organize Against War
We must establish committees
which will fight against the griev-
ances which constantly come up and
to prepare us to fight against war.
G. G. G. Fellow at
Brooklyn Army Base.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
Hitler Police SEXES
Workers Weekly in
CZechOslOvak Mail

PRAGUE. Czechoslavakia, June q.
Especial Cable) The mail bags with
Nos. % and "a of the "Arbeiter-
MISUNDERSTANDING" revolutionary
Illustrated weekly now printed In
Prague. were confiscated by the Hit
Ter Fascist police while in transit
through Nazi Germany TO. Hamburg
for shipment to America.
This high-handed act of the Nazi
police is violation of the Interna-
tional Postal Convention, which
guarantees the safety of mail from
one country pacing In transit
through snceher Copies TO replace
those seized ere being sent to the
United States by another route now
to insure safe arrival.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
Conference Faces
Collapse Because
of US. Trade War
Will Raise Prices at Home to Maintain Dump
ing Prices" Abroad
BULLETIN


LONDON June 2SIhe declaration by the United States delegation
British Foreign Secretary had invited Maxim LtvinO Soviet
Of
England hd the Soviet resulting
followed the conviction employees
wrecking espionage.
LONDON, 2SThe declaration United
yesterday
world conference She the declaration
States will not consider attempt
government
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
Credit Men Ask u. S.
Aids Soviet Trade

MILWAUKEE, Wis, June 23.-Ac-
ton by the State Department. of the
United States to encourage trade
with the Soviet Union was asked in
a resolution passed by the National
Association of Credit Men today at
its annual convention.
TN view of the vast potentialities
Of such a market as Soviet Russia, ~
the resolution reads, "the State De-
partment should be encouraged to
bring about some sort of working
arrangement whereby more business
from this area would flow to the
United States"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
War Materials and Army
Drill at Brooklyn Army Base
Member of Civilian Conservation Corps Ex-
plains the Routine AS Obvious Preparations
for Coming War
By Labor Camp Correspondent

BROOKLYN N Y writing the Civilian Conservation
the ARMY Base
the second
hard As matter Of consists of coe odr drill
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24
REVOLUTIONARY DEMONSTRATIONS !
IN PHILIPPINE ISLANDS ON MAY FIRST
Workers Defy Police, Raise Class Struggle
Banner Under Communist Leadership

MANILA 16Ny First 1885, another
the Philippine
rally revolutionary realistic
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

Have you approached your fell
low worker in your shop with
copy Of the Daily7' II not do -
TODAY.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1933-06-24

Go to see every subscriber when his
subscription expires to get his re-
newal.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
SAW BLADES DISCOVERED IN
CONDEMNED WOMAN'S CELL
ACCORDING To AUTHORITIES
Slayer Blames Brother For Plot And Makes
Threat To Commit Suicide IF Any Chance
To End Life Is Afforded Her.

said. Knives and otner implements
with which she eats, were to be
counted after each meal, he Or
dered.
When questioned shortly after the
severed bar was discovered, she
claimed her brother, Burton Nc
Kinnell, had given her The saw,
Walker declared McKinnell has
denied her statements, according to
Shute.
George Reed, assistant county at
torney of Pinal county, said an in
vestigation was underway but no
charges had been filed.
Had Mrs. judd successfully
broken from her cell, she still would
have been forced to climb 20-foot
wall before gaining her liberty,
Walker explained.
Almost directly above her isolated
cell in one corner of the women's
ward, is stationed a guard day and
night, Walker said. Any attempt to
climb the 2O-foot wall would have
been detected by the guard, ne ex-
planned.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
HEAVY
SCHOOL VOTE

Brisk voting characterized the
school election in Ell Centre today
with 206 votes cast at Central un-
ion high school polls at 2 o'clock
and 270 at Wilson school polls in
the elementary district contest.
Three men were candidates for
the one vacancy on the elementary
school board, James Angel, j. w.
Donohue and Roy Womack. L. r..
Philley, incumbent, was not can
didate for reelection.
-Four men are candidates for two
vacancies on the high school board,
w. j. Reid, James Angel, j. w.
Donohue and Rollie Clark. Reid is
running to succeed himself but r.
P. Moore, incumbent, is not a can
didate for reelection.
Polls at both the high school and
elementary school will be open un-
til 7 o'clock tonight.
Results of the voting are eX-
pected to be made known during
the early hours of the evening.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
ADAMS RECALL.
CASE DELAYED

At the request of both sides
Judge R. D. McPherrin granted a
continuance of one week in the case
of the Adams recall injunction suit
in superior court this morning. The
case was to have been heard by
Judge Vaughn Thompson, but the
trial of another case made 1t neces-
cary to transfer the injunction suit
to Judge McPherrin.
A restraining order was granted
by Judge Thompson last week on
representation that II of the recall
petitions had been stolen from the
office of the secretary of the irriga-
ton district and also that many OF
the signatures had been obtained by
fraudulent representations on the
on the part of those circulating the
petitions. This order is intended
to prevent an election in the Braw-
ley division on the recall of Director
Burleigh Adams.
The irrigation district is repre-
sented by it's chief counsel, G. l..
Childers, while Ernest Utley is the
attorney for the two plaintiffs ask
ing the injunction, Herman Huth
and M. L. Box, two ranchers living
near BraWley.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31

Texas Tornado Toll Mounts
COUNTY WILL
PAY WORKERS
BY WARRANTS

Despite the fact that county
employees will receive register
ed warrants tomorrow instead
of their salaries, the county fin
ances are in excellent state, ac-
cording to George Varney,
county treasurer.
ParadOxical as this may seem,
Varney points out that hum
dreds of thousands of dollars
are contained in the county
treasury but until the taxes
have been collected and the
funds appOrtiOned, county en-
plOyees will have to receive reg
istered warrants since the sal
airy fund and the general fund
have become depleted.
To date there is approximate
ly the sum of $4,000 Outstand-
ing in registered warrants, and
while the above mentioned
funds are depleted, other funds
have plenty of money available.
Varney emphasizes the fact
that the county is in good shape
financially and that as soon as
the second installment of state
and county taxes has been col
lected, the county's share turn
ed over and apportioned, the
registered warrants will be TAX
en- up as rapidly as funds per-
nit.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
CITY COUNCIL
WILL DISCUSS
BEER FURTHER

Definite action by the city coun-
Gil on the question of beer, its dis
tribution and taxation, was post
poned until o'clock this afternoon
at a special meeting Of the city
council held last night.
With full membership present,
the city fathers discussed these
questions for a half hour and then
adjourned until this afternoon af-
ter instructing Dorsey Whitelaw,
city attorney to draw up all amend
ment to the existing city laws
which would bring these Statutes
into conformity with present federal
legislation regarding the alcoholic
content of beverages allowed for
sale in the city.
Last nights discussion was quite
informal. After the introduction OF
the question, the city attorney was
asked to give his opinion on the
matter. Whitelaw stated that it
would be difficult to give the whole
question its proper consideration
until some definite legislation has
been promulgated by the state leg.
islature.
1t was his opinion that with the
repeal of present city legislation on
the liquor question, the city would
be placed directly under the federal
statute Of prohibition as thu Wright
Act has been repealed Icy state
voters at the last general election.
At tonight's meeting when the
emergency amendment will be pre-
sented to them for consideration the
council will also discuss the matter
of taxing and regulating the liquor
traffic, when and if it is introduced
in the city.
A communication from the Braw-
ley city council requesting all the
city councils of tke valley to meet
with them next TUESDAY evening at
7,30 O'Clock to discuss the liquor
licensing problem, was read to the
board and upon taking a vote it
was decided that the local council
would be present at that meeting.
Tile meeting adjourned at 7:45
o'clock to convene again. this after
noon.
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
Midnight DeadIine
On Income Taxes

LOS ANGELES, March 81. U.P)-
Collectors of internal revenue
throughout Southern California to-
day reported a last minute rush of
taxpayers to file their income tax
returns for 1882.
The returns, accompanied by at
least one-fourth of the tax due,
must be filed by midnight tonight
to escape a penalty of 25 per cent.
Officials estimate that some 250,-
600 returns will be filed in Southern
California this year, compared with
100000 last year. Lowered eXemp-
tions will account for the increase.
Warnings were issued by officials
that all single persons having an
income of $1,000 or more and all
married persons having an income
of $2500 or more must file, even if
no tax is due because of exemp-
tiOnS of dependents,
Imperial Valley press., 1933-03-31
SCHOOL BILLS
Up IN SENATE

SACRAMENTO, March 31.UP)-
Propelled by evidence of faulty
school construction revealed by the
Southern California earthquake, a
bill providing for state inspection
and supervision of school building
plans and construction was be-
fore the senate today.
The measure was approved late
yesterday by the senate govern
mental efficiency and economy
committee.
The act would empower the state
division of architecture to super
wise plans and construction of all
public school buildings.
A measure to lend all teachers
tenure bills" was approved by the
senate education committee in the
form of a constitutional amend
ment to be submitted to the people.
The proposed amendment would
provide the legislature shall have
no power to establish or enforce
a system of teachers tenure and
providing the tenure question be
settled entirely by school districts
as a matter of "home rule
The committee also approved bills
reducing the compulsory age lin
its from 18 to 16 for attendance
at part-time classes; making ply
Sical education in elementary
schools optional instead of man
datory