davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-05-21
South Seas Expedition
Seeks Scientific Facts

HONOLULU, Hawaii-One of the
most elaborately equipped parties that
ever "set sail' into the romantic south
seas has just left Honolulu, but its
purpose is not to seek romance but
cold scientific facts. The expedition,
headed by Templeton Crocker, San
Francisco capitalist, is on his 11s-toot
yacht. the zaca. Its mission Is to ca..r
lect anthropological and chronological
data in the remote Solomon group,
where head hunters and cannibals still
exist much as they have done for
countless centuries.
En- route to the Solomons the party
will call at several south-sea ports made
glamorous by such writers as Zane
Grey, Frederick O'Brien, Beatrice Grim
shaw and Charles Warren Stoddard
But me glamour is nothing to these
lcruralists. ethnologists. photographers
and entomologists. They are hunting
flora and fauna but not human speci-
mens-eXcept for measurement pur-
poses. One purpose Of the trip Is to
trace the migrations Of the Pacific
races, which now are siarouded IN
tcopyright. fo53)
Evening star., 1933-05-21
BY FRANK J. CARMODY.

~ ORN of Nations need for nj
- trates to make munitions OF
war, and surviving for Is bar
- rem but spectacular years in the
newspaper headlines the gigan-
tic Government project at Muscle
Shoals stands on the verge Of use
full, peaceful life.
Under the sympathetic auspices OF
the Roosevelt administration, the Ten
nessee Valley property becomes the key
stone in a huge national development
program. The froWning destiny which
the enormous scheme encountered until
now seems about to turn upon 1t an
other and more pleasant face.
Entering upon a new phase, this huge
project concludes as stormy n career as
ever marked the growth of a Federal
enterprise. A wild child sprung from
the loins of Mars, orphaned almost at
birth, adopted and reared in that in
harmonious, common home of Republic
ans and Democrats on Capitol Hill, it
is small wonder that Muscle Shoals
still is much OF mystery to the aver
age American.
It's case history. which constitutes as
vivid a document as one is likely to
come across anywhere, strips the project
of the aura of confusion which has sur
rounded it since it was started.
One goes BAG, to the early days of
the World War for the opening curtain
in the drama of Muscle Shoals. Among
the most harraSsing war supply issues
confronting those at the head of the
American military machine was the
question of nitrates. They are indis-
pensable to the production of explosives
the very basis of munitions Of war. The
United States had a source of supply In
Chile. but there always existed the pos
sibility Of an enemy blockade. which,
even though overestimated, suggested
the wisdom Of domestic supply Of the
product.
Requires Cheap Power.
Nitrates exist in the atmosphere in
the form of nitrogen, but the process
of conversion requires special facilities
and above all, cheap source of power.
Hydroelectric power Immediately
popped into the worried minds of those
charged with making the United States
self-suficient in respect to nitrates.
Three specifications Of the source to be
selected were adequacy Of power q rea-
sonable location from the standpoint OF
transportation and q location far
enough inland to be secure from moles-
Evening star., 1933-05-21
L. S. and Britain Tied in Scoring
AS Leading Powers of the World

last place to first and Italy from eighth
to fourth. France, which in 1871 was
surpassed only by Great Britain, yielded
place also to America.
The United States has been slipping
badly since 1925. the author Of the
scoring system thinks, although he does
not explain his reason for believing so,
whereas Great Britain has been gaining.
France has entered into decline, Japan
is Just holding its own and Italy,
Germany and Russia are all increasing
in importance.
Rank of United States.
The rank which the United States
gets in each category is as follows:
Evening star., 1933-05-21
Conversion of Waterloo Battlefield
Into Home Sites Brings Protests

They are 25 to 30 feet high and have
walls nearly 10 feet thick. Five of them
which lately have been sold for CONVEX
sion into residences are located in the
Counties of Essex, Suffolk, Kent and
Sussex. Another one which is buffeted
at every high tide, was split open by
the heavy seas during storm this
Winter.
(Copyrisht, 1889
Evening star., 1933-05-21

, the establishment of military training,
nursing, propaganda and ether courses
in the schools. The ministry Of edu-
cation at Nanking has now issued an
order requesting the opening of nurs-
ing and frst-aid courses in educa-
r4G7al institutions where popular de-
mand for them is sufficiently strong to
merit the move.
(Copyright, 1880
Evening star., 1933-05-21

The scores are based on IA factors
of national life which, the writer con-
sicers determine the greatness OF
country These are total population.
density of population. army, navy, civil
and military aviation. mercantile marine,
industrial production, farm production,
mineral production. production OF en-
ergy. transportation railroads, roads
and vehicles. banking activity, tourist
trade and colonies.
Rise Is shown.
The writer gives the scores for the
years 1871, 1901 and 1881. During this
period the United States arose from
Evening star., 1933-05-21

ROME, Italy-The United States and
Great Britain are tied for first place
as the worlds greatest powers France
is second, Japan third and Italy fourth,
according to an ingenious scoring sys-
tenn devised by writer here.
The nations with the scores they
receive under his system are:
Evening star., 1933-05-21

> WILL the railroads survive? In
the main. yes. In their en-
" tirety, no. The question as
Y to the trouble with the rail-
road situation is a subject
Evening star., 1933-05-21

~ ORN of a Nations need for nj
- trates to make munitions of
war. and surviving for Is bar
IL rem but spectacular years in the
newspaper headlines, the gigan-
Evening star., 1933-05-21

~ ARIS.-What is the outlook for
l. the Disarmament and World
/. Economic Conferences now that
Il German Chancellor Adolf Hitler.
Evening star., 1933-05-21
BY FRANK Fl. SIMONDS.

article is written from what
Is locally known as the Deep
South. That contact has re-
i vealed unmistakably the interest
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24

301 s. Arizona St., Addle Deutch, owner,
Wulf Realty, agent.
433 s. Arizona St., VIM, Dunekel, owner.
8 W. Mercury; $50 S. Dakota, y. Nc
Grady Estate.
GIL Utah, j. C. Moebus, owner.
439. AL S. Arizona, Joe Pfelffer, owner.
433 S. Arizona St., VIM. Dunckel, owner.
438-441 S. Arizona, Joe pfieffer, owner.
415 s. Arizona, Olivia Hopkins. owner.
UNFAIR BARBER SHOPS.
f25 N. Main st. 3 S. Arizona St
Louis Drelhelbis, 1877 s. Arizona st.
Owner. 301 s. Arizona st.
Az South Main ST. 419 s.. Arizona st.
o west Marcurv n AL s. Arizona st.
5S Il. Galena st. N q N,de,cbssf
425 10. Park st. 123 Covert ~.
sos H.. Park st. |. Jarvela, Owner
NJ. 0'Keefe, Owner 204 e.. Park st.
(College)
UNFAIR BEAUTY SHOPS AND SCHOOLS
1873 Garrison Ave.-Mrs. r.. r.. Barrett.
1885 Garrison Ave.-Mrs. Chas. J. Duffy.
206 W. Second St.-Mabel Mcdonald.
Edison Permanent Wave Shop, In Metals
Bank Bldg.
McCarrolls-7 Il. Granite st.
Lewis Beauty School-0wsley Bldg.
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24

reduction In wages of 20 per cent. In so far as we have
peer able to discover the cost of living has increased
about 30 per cent in Butte and there has been no in
crease IN wages. Labor has received, in Butte. a wage
cut OF 80 per cent. Such is Labors share in N. R. A.
prosperity. "
Labor can look for little help from the later appointees
on the N. K. A. boards. In Montana there is not one ap-
Ipolntment that can be called friendly to labor. The
same is true throughout the United States. If labor is
to secure economic justice and security under the N. R. A.
1t must fight for that justice and fight continually. EN-
ployers are not going to sacrifice profits to give YOU and
your family bread and butter. The attitude of the Mon
tana Press Association is the attitude of EMPLOYERS the
country over. In one industrial center wages were in
creased 5 per cent and $500 men and women DISCHARGED
in one week. According to reports coming into our Of
flee this was done in one of our most we'll known fac
tories, selling its product over the entire world. If the
spirit of the N. /. R. A. is to prevail in this land, labor
will have to be the police force, enforcing this act. It
can only be enforced through ~boycotts, as suggested by
the President of the United States and by mass strikers
and protests on the part of the workers of the land. Cap
ial is being given its last chance to salvage some of its
wealth but if capital is so blinded by greed that it doesn't
rise to its opportunity it must lose all in the near future.
The destiny of this land lies in the hands of the workers
of the nation. If the employer will not cooperate, then
he must take orders and industry must be run entirely for
the benefit of the workers. So workers, educate, agitate
and organize.
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24
100 PERCENTERS

The editor of the Labor News attended the meeting of
the Montana Press Association in order to see what the
papers and publishers were going to do about helping
the President of the United States win in the battle
against depression. He found that these publishers and
Journalists were 100 per cent behind the program as they
were during the world war, i. e., they are 100 per cent
behind the program as long as it doesn't cost them any,
thing. In presenting their code the Press Association
asked for a 44-hour week, stating that if a shorter work
week were adopted they would have to hire more men
and as they couldn't afford to hire more men, they felt
the 44-hour week should be adopted despite the fact that
the tentative code presented by the National Editorial
Association calls for a 40-hoT week as do the codes of
the American Newspaper Association and International
Typothatae union. These editors are 100 per cent behind
the program as long as they don't have to hire more men,
The Press Association proposed a 50-cent per hour
minimum for male employees as over As cents per hour in
the tentative code Of the N. E. A.. Some publishers OBJ
jected to this raise in a minimum wage, stating that they
believed in the 44-hour week but thought 45 cents per
hour was a high enough wage. The wage scale adopted
for female labor was 30c per hour and less for appren-
tees.
This code does not concern daily papers as they come
under the A. N. P. A. Code, nor does it concern job shops
that come under the l.. T. u. code. The code presented
by the Press Association applies only to shops publishing
weekies or running a combined weekly paper and job
shop.
The Press Association spent most of its discussion per-
iod on rate setting and price fixing, again showing that
they were 100 percenters. They were more interested in
increasing their profits and eliminating cut-throat COM
petition than they were in increasing wages and putting
more men to work. Only one editor backed the editor
of the Labor News in the discussion for the shorter week
but all took the floor in favor of price fixing.
These are a few things to remember when you read
your paper and see stirring editorials telling you to buy
now, to spend and to hire more help. 1t is one thing to
wave the flag and another to fight in the trenches. They
don't have to draft flag waivers but they do have to draft
soldiers. If the President continues to receive such sup
port as was volunteered by the Montana Press Associa7
ton he will have to draft industry and capital in the
present fight against the depression.
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24

given the matter some study: Pro-
posed projects the loan for which has
to be guaranteed and paid back
through taxation and which proper
lions are of such magnitude that they
can not be legally handled by the To-
cal city councils, county commissioners
or district school boards without SUBJ
hitting to a vote of the people, must
first have been approved through
such special election before it car
be considered by the Advisory Board
This means that it will take many
months before a project of that ma
ture can be started and it involves con
siderable expense just to bring the
matter up for consideration.
The Advisory Board were certain
that no part of the loan under the
Recovery Act could be used in pur-
chasing or acquiring an old project.
although the intention might be to
spend the larger portion of the loan
for to rehabilitate and modernize such
project.
This should be of special interest ia
the people of Missoula as if this po-
sition on the part of the Board is cor.
rect, it is futile to waste any time OF
effort in acquiring any going enter
prise but rather should all effort, il
any, be put on promoting new enter
prises entirely.
1t was pointed out that the chief
object of the Act is to furnish employ
ment and sale of material which, in
turn, furnishes still more employment.
1t was pointed out that there were
a few proposed projects in the state
which, if they were approved, would
be purely Federal projects and could
be commenced in a short time as there
would be no necessity of special cleo
lions or other delays.
While there are some necessary i'm
provements in and around Missoula,
which might well be seriously consid-
Continued on Page FOurl
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24
LEGAL T

NOTICE OF SALE OF DELINQUENT STOCK
suite, georgetown Mining ~ Milling Company a Montana Corporation. Location of
principal office and place OF business: Room 4G SUwr Row Rick On Wf Gnna
Street, Butte, Montana. ~
NOTICE OF SALE OF DELINQUENT STOCK
There Is delinquent POI the following subscribed and ISSUED stock of Butte. George
wv mining q Milling Company, a corporation ON account of the assessment levied
shareholder as follows
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24

CENTRAL TRADES
AND B COUNCIL
NOTES

One of the matters of interest to
Missoula working men was the meet
ing held at Helena on August 18th be-
tween the Advisory Board for Mon
tana under the Recovery Act and the
executive committee of the newly
formed Montana Allied Building AS
ISOLATION.
The secretary of Missoula County
Central Trades and Labor Council
who is a member of this executive
committee, attended this meeting in
the hope that something definite
could be ascertained relative to just
what kind of projects would be fl.
nanced under this Federal Act anC
what method of procedure should be
followed in getting an application foi
such assistance approved.
He reports that nothing definite
could be arrived at yet as the Advis-
DRY Board had not received any def
mite instructions as to their duties
authority, etc. The federal engineer
assigned to Montana had not arrived
at the time of this meeting, but il
was expected that he would be in
Helena shortly and that he would be
in possession of definite instructions,
so that the whole set up could begin
to function and some of the public
work contemplated could be commence
ed in order to relieve the unemploy-
ment situation before it gets too late
in the season.
Through discussion entered into,
there We're a few points brought out.
however, which seemed to be agreed
upon by those present and who had
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24

mt in accordance with law md an order of the Board of Directors made on the 9th
day of July 1885 so man. shares of each parcel of stock as may be necessary will be
sold at Room 400, Snwr 10Y Block, TO- 20 Vest Granite Street. Suite Montana, or
Saturday, the 9TH day of September, 1888, at 1000 oclocka IN of said day to pay the
delinquent assessments thereon together with costs Of sdyerIsing md expenses OF sale
= j. DRISCOLLt
Secretary and Treasurer
Room 46 Silver Bow Block,
Bute Montana.
lated August 1h, 1888
FIRST publication August. II, 1933-2t
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24
HHnmHHHHHTT Central Council Unfair ListIIMMHMMMM@H@

Grand Central Market, III East Park st.
New York Bargain Store, 119 E.. Park st.
Yellowstone Garage.
All Allen-A Products.
The Eaton Metal Products Co., of Billings
by the Cascade Trades and Labor As
sembly.
Remington Engineering Co., of Omaha,
Neb.
Majestic Radio and Household Appliances.
Rex Flour and products Of Royal Milling
Co., by Great Falls Central Council.
Whitehouse Market, 1874 West Park st.
Mr.. Burr, h%andyman.
Crystal Cleaners, 233 East Park st.
Chas. Jarvela, 400 East Broadway.
Mrs. Bowman, 315 8. Washington.
Nordberg- Rowe Engineering Co., 1908 3.
Montana st.
Mrs. Sophie Doyle, Q West Mercury.
Guys Garage-Rocker.
Martins Garage-322 South Wyoming.
Macpherson Co.
Jack Coombs Used Car Lot, II. Mercury.
Owl Cab Co.
City Cab Co.
Joe Splan, 700 Block Utah Ave.
Beaver Block.
Buildings and Owners.
l27 s. Arizona St., Geo. Busco, Owner
pol North Main.
Montana labor news., 1933-08-24
LABOR MUST FIGHT

If labor is to receive anything from the N. R. A. it will
have to fight for it. The 40-hour week seems to be the
standard under the codes adopted. The 40-hour week
will be only a drop in the bucket in relieving u%nemploy-
ment. With a 3O-hou week there will still be two and a
half million unemployed.
So far labor has received nothing from the N. r. A.
Wages in the United States, since the N. R. A. went into
effect increased 10 per cent. At the same time the cost
of living increased 80 per cent, giving labor an actual
The Washington times., 1933-06-22

small accessories. The pattern
consists of two of the larger
medallions, 3x3H inches and
four smaller medallions 124X2
inches. They are obtainable in
color combination of black,
red and yellow. Price of pat
tern 10c.
The long medallionS are
especially adapted for dining
room and bedroom furniture
and for small accessories. The
pattern (No. 474 consists OF
one large medallion 2X5A
inches, and four 1-11sx3 inches.
in a combination of black. red
and yellow. Price of pattern
10c.
Sen 1Oc for each pattern
(20c for both) to The Wash
ington Times, Needlecraft
Dept, 1917 H Street N. w.
The Washington times., 1933-06-22
Times Daily Pattern
PATTERN 24S5

It's smart to combine lace
with a summer sheer and this
charming model for the matron
portrays the mode perfectly. The
yoke and sleeves are cut in one
pointed scanning and Surplice
bodice effect such graceful
SlimneSS, and the girdle is tied
at normal waistline here is
the perfect proportion for the
larger figure. Fabric or net used
instead of lace would be equally
delightful and chic.
Pattern 2485 may be ordered
only in sizes 16, 18, 20, "a, SO,
38, 40, ~ and A.. Size SO re-
quires 27s yards 39-inch fabric
and 138 yards 36-inch lace. IL
lustrated step-by-step sewing in
structions included with pat
tern.
Send FIFTEEN CENTS (15c)
in coins or stamps (coins pre-
ferred) for this Anne Adams
pattern. Write plainly your
name, address and style num-
ber. BE SURE TO STATE SIZE
WANTED.
THE NEW SUMMER EDI.
TION OF THE ANNE ADAMS
PATTERN BOOK is READY.
Afternoon, sports, golf. tennis
dresses, jumpers, house frocks,
special beginners patterns,
styles for juniors, and cool
clothes for youngsters. and in
Structions for making a chic
sweater are among the fasci-
mating items. SEND FOR YOUR
COPY. PRICE OF CATALOG
FIFTEEN CENTS. CATALOG
AND PATTERN TOGETHER
TWENTY-FIVE CENTS.
Address all mail orders to
The Washington Times Pattern
Department., 243 West 18th ST.,
New York city.
The Washington times., 1933-06-22

That bedroom furniture you
repainted-the porch ch airs
that need Frightening up-the
dinette table and chairs-can
all be beautified by these at
tractive floral medallionS. They
come to you in color; all you
need do is cut them out, paste
them on the furniture, Shellac
or varnish over the medallion,
and you have a professional
looking decoration enhancing
your furniture. And you need
not limit yourself to furniture,
either. for they are equally at
tractive on lamp shades. waste
baskets, coaster sets, in fact on
any accessory that needs deco
ration.
The round medallions pat
tern No. 473) lend themselves
especially as decorations to
dinette sets, chairs, lamps and
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-08
Judge Peasley
 Denies Motion
'Wife's Id mis sion in Savings Withdrawal
 SWayS Judgment

Judge Frederick M. Peasley de. nled the motion for alimony pen dente lite sought by Elvira C. Naclerio of this city after she had told the court she withdrew $500 in savings accommodated by her husband, Joseph J. Nacledio from day she became separated from him.
 She admitted further on cross ex- animation, that she loaned $650 to 8 "boy friend'' in three separate installments. Her counsel, Attorney Michael J. Galullo, upon comple- ton of the evidence, said he would withdraw the motion, in view of the testimony, which he described as being entirely new and coming fresh to him in from the witness stand.
 Mrs Naclerio in her motion ask ed the court to order her husband to pay her a certain sum each week for support, during the pen dency of her divorce action against him She said she had received little support since last December when she became separated from him. A record of the weekly sal ary drown by the defendant was submitted to the court.
 Attorney James B. Mcknight, ap- appearing for the defendant then asked her if she did not have a substantial sum in one of the local banks, under an assumed name She admitted that was so. He asked her if she had not with drawn the $500 savings her hus. band had accumulated, from the West Side Savings bank last De. cember. She admitted this also She further admitted thta she had loaned about $650 to a man friend in three installments.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-08
FAST READERS
 BEST READERS

Berkeley, Cal. - (UP) - Fast readers are better readers than slow ones, an educational survey has shown.
 Evidence supporting this contra diction of common belief was re- ported at the University of Cali fornis by Dr John A. Hockett, as- sistant professor of education, af- ter series of tests with his stu dent.
 The latest readers remember more of what they have read than slow readers, Dr Hockett found. He asked 20 questions of his stu dents, based on text they had read in two minutes.
 The group of students that read fastest answered an average of 12.7 questions correctly, the mid dle third answering 11.S questions correctly and the slowest reading third answered only 10.4 correctly.
 The group tested by Dr Hoc- kett was composed mostly of grad uate students in education. The students read at speeds varying from 510 to 220 words a minute, with the average rate 265 words a minute. The text dealt with edu- cational problems.
 A group of teachers in an Oak land elementary school, given the same test, read at an average rate of 263 words minute, with indI- vidual maximum and minimum o1 | 1855 and 360 words a minute.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-08
FAMILY OF FOUR GIVEN S1 ,450 JUDGMENTS
GODFREY AT
 KIWANIS CLUB
Gave Good Account of Work Done By Local
 Health Office
OPEN FORUM CONDUCTED

Contrasting the immunization of Waterburians with other residents of Connecticut cities, Dr Edward J. Godfrey, health officer, this noon told Kiwanis club members that this city compares favorably with any in the state, if not better than some.
 He described the duties of his office and explained where the money goes in the health depart ment, adding that the cost in this city also compares favorably with other Nutmeg state cities and that the local department has accom- plished considerably more than many other similar departments in other cities.
 Vaccinations in the schools of Waterbury receive little opposi- tion and vaccination of small pox cases here is generally accepted.
 Statistics have shown that a slight increase in the number of people immune from diseases throughout the country, although in his personal opinion, slight decrease has been noted, for in many instances the same case may be reported twice or three times, as 8 person seeking advice visits his family doctor, and not satis- fled with his opinion, visits an- other and in some cases still a third.
 The speaker was introduced by past president Dr Edward Kirsch- baum. After his address an open forum was conducted.