davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-04-12
LIBRARIAN SEES.
NEED OF 4CHA|RS"
Dr.. Putnam for More EndoW-
ments to Aid important
Work of Staff.

DR.. Herbert Putnam, Librarian Of
Congress, hopes that further chairs
may be provided for the endowment Of
important work Of the Library staff.
The recent announcement of the pres
entation of a chair of geography by the
late James Benjamin wilbur has
prompted inquiry on the subject.
A chair" DR.. Putnam explained. is
an endowment of "an aide in research
enterprise. His service is Of two kinds.
He assists the Library itself in perfect
ing its collections by judicious selec-
tion of material, and he assists the pub
lie by helping any inquirer in the use
Of the photographic apparatus avail
able"
Five Funds of Kind.
The Library already has five such en-
dowment funds. in the fields Of music,
and now, by generosity of Mr.. Wilbur
as announced March &c, geography.
When asked what future chairs are
needed, DR.. Putnam said: "A complete
faculty at the Library would include
as many specialists as there are fields
of knowledge, but a representation OF
seven or eight major fields would quite
meet the ambition of the Library for
the early future. The chair especially
desirable would be those of political SCI
ence. economics, the social sciences, in
ternational law, Oriental literature and
certain branches of history outside
American history, already provided.
THE inclusion Of Oriental literature
recognizes the possession by the Library
Of what Is probably the largest collec-
ton of Chinese literature outside China,
and the prospect that in association
with 1t, the Library will become increas-
ingly a center for research in Oriental
history and letters.
Other Literatures Hopeful.
"Other literatures-the classical and
the romance. for instance-might well
be the subject Of chairs at some future
time, when the other more urgent needs
shall have been met. For the present,
howsver, consultantships should suffice
for the interpretative service required
in most of these"
A "consultantship" is an advisory re-
lation carrying a moderate honorarium.
Specialists so recognized do not give
their entire time to the Library service,
but are available when called up for
advice and other forms of professional
assistance. Temporary consultantships
in current American and English litera-
ture, Classical literature, European his
tory, church history. economics, philos-
ophy and science have been provided
from time to time in the past.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
GERMAN NLEADERS
RECEIVED BY POPE
Won Papen and Goering Call
Upon Pontiff After See
ing MussoIini.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
ROME, April 12.-Vice Chancellor
Franz Won Papen and Capt. Hermann
Goering, German government leaders
were received in separate audiences by
Pope Plus today.
Formal honors were accorded the
vice chancellor and Frau Won Papen by
prelates and the Vatican Swiss Guards,
Baron Won Papen wore full dress eve
ming clothes and his decoration as
papal knight of the Cape and Sword.
He was presented to the Pope by the
eo,nsellor of the German delegation at
the Holy See.
Mussolini Receives Dolltuss.
Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss OF
Austria was received later by Premier
Mussolirlis The simultaneous visit here
of Austrian and German statesmen
still lacked ofiicial explanation.
Baron Won Papen and ms caolnet
colleague, Capt. Hermann Goering, were
received by Mussolini YESTERDAY ana
later attended a dinner for the premier
civen by the German Ambassador,
Ulrich Won Hassel Capt. Goering fol-
lowed the Won Papens before the Pope.
Carries Nazi Emblem.
After an interval Of half an hour
Capt. Goering arrived in an Italian
government automobile bearing, the
Hitler Swastika flag This was the first
time the German Fascist banner ON
cially entered Vatican City. He was
riven similar Ilonors to those accorded
the Won Papens.
The Won Papens' audience with the
Pope lasted one-half hour. The rope
presented Frau Won Papen with gold
and coral rosary and her husband with
. gold holy year medal. The vice chan,
ceilor said he was most satisfied and
particularly pleased by the Pope's
cordiality. as
Cart. Goering's audience with the
Pope also lasted q half hour, after
which he was received by Cardinal Pa
celli. papal secretary of state.
Premier Mussolini, gave luncheon
for Baron Won Papen and Capt.
Goering.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
New Faces in Congress
BY WILL p. KENNEDY.

w YITH q record Of having acted
as defense attorney in 80
NV first degree murder cases
without hanging, and hav-
ing sworn that he would
never again act as prosecutor since In
the one and only time he served as a
special prosecutor for the State IN
murder trial, two men were hung. Rep
resentative Wesley Lloyd Of Tacoma,
WASH, has left q lucrative law practice
to his junior partners and come to the
Capitol to try to do something for his
fellow men in this emergency.
He frankly admits he Is mo poll
tician," although he has been preaching
Democracy along the Pacific Coast
since before he could vote. Because he
was so well known as a defense attor-
ney, his opponents raised the campaign
slogan: send Lloyd to Congress and
you'll send all the major criminal de-
PENDANTS to jail - but it proved
boomerang and helped elect him as
the first member Of Congress from the
new district in Washington State.
Hunter and Fisherman.
He has always INDUCED a zeal to
prosecute. within the bounds of true
sportsmanship, the wild life that
abounds in the Puget Sound country. A
good shot with a rifle and better with
a shotgun, whether on waterfowl or
upland birds, he Is also fisherman of
note and considered an expert author
ity on the myriad fish streams that
tumble Westward down the snow
capped Cascades, through virgin for
ests of giant timber, to the sea at his
door.
An Just as real sportsmanship ap-
proves limit on the number and size
of fish caught. with bag limit and a
restricted season on hunting-Repre-
sentative Lloyd has for years favored a
similar sportsmanship limit on the &C
QUESTION of wealth.
Perhaps 1t was the fact that he was
born and raised on Kansas farm that
makes him love the open. After at
tending Washburn College in Topeka,
Kans. and later studying law in Kan
sas City, he hearkened to the siren
call Of the Far West, and hung out
his law shingle in Tacoma more than
q quarter of a century ago and has
Evening star., 1933-04-12
ORCHESTRA SUBSCRIPTION
GIVEN TO HANS KINDLER
Students of King-Smith Studio
School Raise Funds for
Next Year.

Hans Kinder, conductor Of the Ma
tional Symphony Orchestra, last night
was presented with q subscription for
the orchestra fund for next season by
the students Of the King-Smith Studio
School.
An entertainment followed the studio
supper in which the entire school sang
o vocal arrangement by August King
Smith Of Beethoven's First Symphony"
Margaret Handy gave several vocal Sc
lections; Nancy Newton read several
poems of her own composition, and the
studio players presented sketch, THE
Lost Elevator"
Anita de Coppet was awarded q prize
by Mr.. Kinder for having the best
note book in the music appreciation
class, after which he gave an informal
talk on the National Symphony
Orchestra.
Evening star., 1933-04-12

since won fame and high standing in
his profession all along the Pacific
Coast
Orator of Northwest.
As a famous trial lawyer, he Is also
recognized as one of the leading orators
of the Northwest. But he Is noted for
having little to say when there Is no
occasion for oratory and saving his
thunder for the big occasions. That's
why, when he does make an outstanding
speech. the bar association has it pub
lished in brochure form for general dis
tribution to members of the legal pro-
fession.
Although in his freshman" year in
Congress, he has been singled out for
important committee work. He has
been placed on the Military Affairs
Committee and designated as regional
whip" for Washington, Oregon and
California in the administration new
plan for greater party solidarity to
carry through the Presidents program.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
ECONOMIC VIEWS
. OF OTHERS SOUGHT
Nations Asked to Exchange
Ideas With President
Through Diplomats.
Hy the Associated Press.

BY the ASSOClhteu FfesS.
Japan today formally accepted the
invitation to send a leading statesman
to the Washington conversations with
President Roosevelt on world economic
recovery. The acceptance was made by
Ambassador Debuchi, who called on
Undersecretary Phillips at the State
Department.
Debuchi said he had not been in
formed definitely who his countrys rep
resentative would be, but considered 1t
probable that Count Ishii would be the
man.
Other Nations Invited.
Shortly before the State Department
announced that notes had been sent
to all the nations having diplomatic
missions in Washington which had not
been invited to send special representa-
tives to talk economics with President
Roosevelt, inviting them to exchange
views through diplomatic channels.
The action followed reports OF dis
satisfaction among some Of the smaller
countries which were not among the
IL picked out for special invitations to
send their leading statesmen to Wash
ington.
The notes, phrased in the third per-
son. were sent last night to A diplo-
matte missions in washington inviting
their nations to exchange views on
broad aspects of the general economic
conference and Of armaments limita-
ton.
Meets Dissatisfaction.
Each of these was accompanied by a
personal note from Secretary Hull re-
ferring to the apparent impossibility OF
all nations sending special representa-
tives because OF lack Of time and sug-
gesting that the exchange take place
through diplomatic channels.
OF the IS nations which maintain
embassies or legations here. the II
specially invited were Great Britain,
France, Germany. Italy. Japan, China,
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico and
Canada.
Prime Minister Macdonald of Great
Britain, former Premier Herriot OF
France, and Prime Minister Bennett OF
Canada, already have arranged to come.
The Secretary's move was intended
to overcome any feeling Of dissatisfac-
ton which might lead to misunder-
standing.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
MEXICO CITY POLICE
GUARD U. S. EMBASSY
Action Taken Also for Daniels Ar
rival and at Japanese Legation
After Communist Troubles.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MEXICO CITY. April 12.-For I'm.
announced reasons, strong guards OF
police and plain clothes men were placed
about the American embassy and the
Japanese Legation last night.
1t was learned that six secret MILF
tary policemen have been assigned to
duty at the railroad station when the
new American Ambassador. Josephus
Daniels, arrives Saturday morning.
Recently, lt was recalled. . demon
stration by railroad Communists oc-
CURED before the American enabassy in
connection with the appointment OF the
new envoy and his part in the occupa-
tion Of Vera Cruz
Memorial services, meanwhile. are be-
Ing planned IN Vera Crux for April II,
the nineteenth anniversary Of the
American occupation of the port, in
honor Of the Mexicans killed In the
two-day engagement there.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
M'LEOD BILL TABLED
BY HOUSE COMMITTEE
Measure Would Have Permitted
Municipalities to Get Nora
toriums on Debts.

BY the Associated Press.
The House Judiriary Committee today
tabled the Mcleod bill. under which
municipalities could have obtained 10
year moratoriums on their indebtedness.
At the same time, it directed chair
man Summers to send to the munici-
palities. irrigation and drainage dis
tricts and other similar groups for an
expression on the Wilcox bill, which
would permit cities upon agreements
with their bondholders to scale down
the size of their Indebtedness and de-
crease the interest rate.
The Mcleod bill recently was in.
dorsed before the Judiciary Committee
by Mayor Frank Murphy OF Detroit,
Governor General designate Of the
Philippines, who said moratorium was
necessary If Detroit took care OF its un-
employed.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
DOCTOR HITS OPPOSITION
OF ANTI-VIVISECTIONISTS
University of Wisconsin Professor
Proposes Educational Campaign
to Alter Attitude.
BY the Associated Press

By the Associated Press
CINCINNATI, April 12.-Something
should be done, in the opinion of Dr..
w. J. Meek of the University OF Wis
consin to lessen the opposition Of anti
vivisectionists to the use Of dogs, cats
and other animals in scientific expert
ments.
Perhaps an educational campaign
would help, he suggested last night at
the annual dinner of the Federation of
American Societies for Experimental
Biology in convention here
Such a campaign, he said, would
stress the value of animals to biological
experiments and point out the differ
ence between pain and injury In
handling them as well as the uses to
which they are put by biochemists.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
BRAZIL WATCHING u. S.

Importance Of Economic Farley
Stressed, Delegate to Be Named.
Rio DE JANEIRO. April n R.-
The press here yesterday emphasized
the importance to Brazil of President
Roosevelt's impending economic CONVEX
sations in Washington pointing out that
the United States Ia Brazils leading
customer.
The newspaper Correio Da Mania
urged that Brazil send q foremost
economist, regardless of political af1ili-
ations, because "all our economic fu-
ture is involved"
The government is giving close study
to the choice Of its representative.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
WORKMAN HURT IN FALL
Employe on Archives Building
Plunges Two Stories.

Charles Lynch, 80. of s37 Virginia
avenue southwest, employed on the new
Archives Building, Pennsylvania avenue
between Seventh and Ninth streets. was
severely injured yesterday afternoon a.
a result of two-story fall.
The fire rescue squad took the in
jured man to Emergency Hospital, where
he was treated for lacerations of the
face and possible internal injuries. His
condition was reported undetermined.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
URGES RETALIATION
Poland States Boycott on German
Jews Suspended on Paper Only.

WARSAW, Poland, April IL tP.-
Jewish deputies in the Polish Parlia-
ment today issued q manifesto saying
that the boycott on German Jews had
been suspended only on paper and call
ing on Polish Jews to retaliate en-
ergetically against Germany
Some Warsaw shops still bear
placards saying no German goods are
sold there
Evening star., 1933-04-12
Jewish Leader Slain in Reich.

CHEMNITZ, Germany, April IL CP)-
A prominent Jewish attorney, DR..
Wsiner who had been kidnapped from
his hcme by men in NsN uniforms, was
found slain near country road last
night. He had been shot through the
head. Pclice seid thsy suspected dis
guised anti-Nazis h"d killed him.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
SAWYER RITES TONIGHT
Special Dispatch to The STAR

Special Dispatch to The Star.
SILVER SPRING, Md. April IA
Funeral services for John L. H. Sawyer,
well known local resident, who shot and
killed himself Monday afternoon, will
ner E. Pumphrey funeral home here,
Rev. William r. Moody of ST. Marks
Episcopal Church, Washington, and
former rector of Grace Church. Wood
side, will ofiiciate. Burial will be
made Friday in the Rural Cemetery.
Chester, Pa.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
AIR SCHEDULE SPEEDED
Flying Time From Chicago to New
York Cut to Four and Half Hours.

CHICAGO. April IL P-P. G.
Johnson, president of the United Air
Lines. announced q reduction Of from
seven to four and one-half hours In the
flying time from Chicago to New York
with the inauguration today of a new
high speed transport plane.
The ship arrived from Omaha, Nebr.
yesterday and in a test night over the
loop, he said, it made speed Of 100
miles an hour
After several cargo flights to New
York, with Walter Addems at the con-
trolls, johnson said the ship would be
used to carry its capacity of 10
passengers.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
Dies of Hemorrhage.

Mrs. Margaret Marklsy, SIS, of Me-
chanicsburg. Pa. died in Emergency
Hospital last night after being stricken
suddenly i'll while in the National Mu-
scum yesterday afternoon. Death was
ascribed to a cerebral hemorrhage.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
U. S. RECEIVERSHlP ASKED
Minority Holder of Baldwin Loco
motive Works Starts Action.

PHILADELPHIA, April IL R.-A
move for Federal equity receivership
for the Baldwin Locomotive Works
seeking to force it to pay $4,000, 900 in
notes which matured March /, was
made yesterday by minority note
holder
who says that he holds $4,000 of the
3-year, 51a per cent gold notes, has
refused to accept the companys plan
to exchange the notes for 5-year mort
gage bonds.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
FREED IN $500 BAIL
Alleged User of Counterfeit Money
to Face Court April %.

CHICAGO. April IL R).-Henry
Dechow. alias Count Enrique Won Bue-
low, was released yesterday on $500
bonds pending trial in Federal Court
April "a on charges Of passing snd pos
sessing counterfeit money. Dechow. has
been in the county jail for nearly
three months.
Or Valentine Gregory Burtan. New
York City physician, is under indict-
ment in the same case. s~
Evening star., 1933-04-12
WILL DISTRIBUTE SEEDS
Bladensburg Welfare Head Has
Supply for Needy Families.

BLADENSBURG, Md, April IL (Spe-
ciaD w. r. Beattie, president of the
Bladensburg District Welfare Commit
tee, has q supply of seed. which he
will distribute among persons, who wish
for seed.
Evening star., 1933-04-12
Feel Tired, Lack Energy!

and increase your vitality. For more
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to regain . strong. healthy body.
: A tonic Of recognised value in
building up the system. Pleasant
10 take. Contains only purest in
~redients. Don't trihe with your
health. Get a generous bottle OF
Nutraven for 81 today at Peoples
Drug Stores,
, NuTRAVENl, NuSrltivo Yonlo
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-21

ran more than . mile to the nearest house to which frsmsn were summoned. The boy then fed the rescue party to the pond.
 Young HiIinski is devoted woodsmen. 60 the Democrat correspondent in Terryville, informs us. He has always liked the great outdoors and is more at home in the woods and meadows than he is between four walls. As a result of his fondness for Mother Na- ture and his love for roaming through the hills around TefryviIle he has acquired some considerable knowledge of wooderafi and forestry. Last ifsii ist applied to the state forest and park commission for position. His age was against him. He was rewarded. however. with forest guides certificate. He must spend his spare time in the woods proteeting' them and the wild things inhabiting them to the best of his ability. All this mind you, without reeom- pense. fI %
 We think that State Forester Austin F. Hawes should be informed of the latest ex- ploit of his youthful volunteer. The lives of two men were doubtlessly saved by this longing of young Hilinski's for the outdoors and by his vigilance. More than medal we think that he deserves 2. job in the state for esters employ. We hope that his fellow townspeople will see to 1t that more last ing reward than the mereyeitation for brav- cry is offered to him in the immediate fu- ture. He richly deserves it. @
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-21

Professor jYandell Henderson of Yale university we'll known toxicologist claims that it is almost impossible for a man to be- come intoxicated on beer of the strength planned by congress. He claims that mem- bers of the Senate evidently failed to read the Blaine report on 3.05 per cent beer which he aided in preparing. In it he says. any form of alcoholic liquor can cause drunkenness if such quantity IS taken within short time as will lead to the presence of the drug (alcohoD in the blood above certain proportion, The bulk of the fluid Gin the more dilute beverages such as light beer and natural wines) makes. it difficult for the drinker to consume a very large dose of alcohol in a moderate period A man who drinks light beer must consume some pints before he gets as much. alcohol into his blood as he would absorb from glass of whiskey. The minimum amount of light beer to produce an appreciable effect is three quarts. The difference in the amount of 3.05 and $40 beer would be only 7two+or three ounces. Neither one is intoxicating. Properly speaking it is only the distilled spirits that are .. All of which IS recom-
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-21
More Mortgage Banks

Building and loan companies throughout the country are frankly pretty well frozen. They are usually sound-their mOrtgaees-ars. as a rule. secured by plenty of .propesy-x but, their-cspital is tied %p, Thus they are not in position to help much with new construction and expansion. The remedy for this situation. an econ- &omst suggests, is. more building and loan companies. He sees practical and timely oppersuaisy. inc the phgM tbat many banks find themselves in, especially state banks.
 Thousands of these banks. now. outside of the Federal Reserve System and perhaps wishing to get in, are handicapped by-iaek of assets suitable to, redseount The Fed eral Reserve can do nothing for them. It happens that there is, at the same tlme. strong demand for banks to simplify and specialize their operations A general re- organization of the whole banking system is under way.
 In this situation, suggests the economist. why should not many of the banks, es- pecially the smaller ones. change the char acter of their business entirely, surrender their general banking functions and become mortgage loan companies' The goyern- ment might. aid in such reorganization. thus doing such Banks a good turn, and likewise performing a big service for the building and real estate industries.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1933-03-21
A Book a Day by BRUCE CATION
Fighting For A Free Press

D. w. Scripps not only founded a chain of newspapers, 8 great press association and far-reach- ing news feature service; he did fob which insured the freedom of the press in the United States for generations to come, and there by did the cause of democracy an
 ihestimable service.
 So says N. D. Cochran in "E. W. Scripps, fascinating biography of one of the great figures in American Journalism.
 MT Cochran tells the story of Scripps' life with gusto. He shows the man getting his start in jour nalism fn-Detroit, moving to Cleve- land and founding the Penny Press,D breaking the tradition that a newspaper must be a partisan, subsidized political sheet and end- ing the era in which only a morn ing paper could be truly prosper ous and influential. He describes the canny, energetic way in which Scripps expanded his field, starting new papers, falling l occasionally but succeeding most of the time, exercising a genius at ! picking successful editors, prov ing--with the Chicago Day Book" that a metropolitan newspaper could be a financial success with out a line of advertising, and fight ing successfully against an attempt to establish a vast press associa- ton monopoly.
 Better still, he gives us good picture of a restless and specula- tive manan intensely human man who took time off frequently to
 stand off and look at himself with
 rueful humor, who was disillu-
 stoned but not cynical, a reformer
 with a sense of humor and a grip on the realities. eN All in all, it's a vastly engaging
 book. Published by Harcourt, Brace and Go. it is priced at $S.