davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1933-03-12

prieved to 10 years imprisonment.
More than q score Of others. including
Neimeier, T1khomirov, Zile and Tile,
were condemned to from i've TO eight
years In prison. :.
Stains speech demanding greater
tolerance for the old technical intelh-
gentsia was not made until year later
and feeling was high against AL sucn
remnants of Czarist Russia.
The Soviet state, however, was sorely
In need Of technical knowledge in order
to pursue It's ambitious f1ve-year plan.
In May Of the same year the four men
were marched from their prison cells
to the ONCE Of high ofncial Of the
O. G. p. u.
Told Of Great Need.
"The country is badly In need Of the
knowledge end skill required to produce
its own blooming mills" they were told.
Purchased abroad, they cost from
1000, 900 to 5000, 900 roubles each. You
have the experience and brains. Will
you design and construct them for u;?"
Ready assent came from the four. In
August they were released from prison
and intrusted with the talk Of design
and construction.
Guarded night and day, they went to
work In the Izhora building
Evening star., 1933-03-12
Condemned in 1880.

The four men-K. Neimeier, v. Tx
homirov, A. Zile and N. Tne-were
among q group Of old Russian tech
nicians arrested with Y. Ramzin, con-
fessed leader of q counter Revolutionary
movement, ard condemned after a sem
sational trial in Moscow In the Spring
of 1880.
All acknowledged furthering the cause
of the industrial party" by which
Ramzin and his band of fellow eng
neers sought to overthrow the Sow =
regime and substitute government ~
industrialists of the old order.
Ramzin and seven Of his co-leade13
were sentenced to death and then ~
Evening star., 1933-03-12

the sharp and ever-present scrutiny Of
the secret police, these technicians Of
the former regime finally completed
construction Of the machinery from
their own design and have triumphantly
witnessed its successful tryout in the
Makeyevska Steel Works here.
During the entire period Of their
labors the quartet, although not In ac-
tual confinement, we're kept under tech
nical arrest and their every movement
was carefully watched by guards. Now
they apparently have qualified for fun
pardons.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
G L FINALISTS
AT BELFRY DISPLAY


Finals in an every-pupil declam-
atory contest were held in the
Belfry school auditorium Friday
night. Successful, winners in
class C primary grade pupils)
were Robby Roland, Beulah
Brown and Phyllis Fouse, in the
order named; in class b (inter-
mediate pupils) the winners were
Betty Routh, Viola Brown and
Esther Denny; class A winners
upper grade) were Thornton
Fuson, Teddy Andrew and Emily
Barlow.
The IS boys and girls in the
final contest were those who
emerged successfully from the
preliminary contests, in which
more than 100 pupils competed.
H. B. Field, Red Lodge superin-
tendent, was judge in the final
contest.
The defamation program was
sponsored by Principal John Alb
rahamson of the Belfry schools,
with the idea of improving speech
habits of the pupils. Careful and
thorough training by the teachers
given in the course of regular
class study, was evidenced by final
performances. Fridays program
included several group singing
numbers by pupils under direc-
ton of Miss Dorothy Langdorf.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF SALE OF TAX TITLE
PROPERTY BY THE COUNTY

Notice is hereby given that the
Board of County Commissioners Of
Carbon County, Montana, will sell at
Public Auction to the highest BIDDER,
at the front door of the Court House
in the City of Red Lodge, Carbon
County, Montana, on the 18th day of
March. 1888, at 1870 o'clock p. NJ, all
the right, title and interest Of Carbon
County and the State OF Montana in
and to the following described real
estate situated in Carbon County,
Lot Numbered Three (S) Of the
Granting Orchard Tract Numbered
Three 90 situated In the East Halt Of
the Southeast Quarter of Section
Three CD in Township 5 S. Range 20
+. NJ. p. NJ, containing four acres.
Appraised Value Fifty Dollars,
$1,000.
Such sale may be made for cash.
or on such terms as the Board of
County Commissioners nay approves;
provided however, that if such sale
is made on terms, at least twenty per
cent 5000 of the purchase price
shall be paid in cash al the date of
sale and the remainder may be paid
in installments extending over a per-
iod not to exceed five years, and such
deferred payments shall pear interest
at the rate of six per cent (6%o) per
annum.
Dated at Red Lodge. Montana. this
Sth day Of February, 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY, MONTANA.
County Clerk.
First publication Feb. Is. 1888.
Fifth publication Mar. Is. 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF SALE OF TAX TITLE
PROPERTY BY THE COUNTY

Notice is hereby given hat the
Board of County Commissioners Of
Carbon County, Montana, will sell at
Public Auction to the highest bidder,
at the front door of the Court House
In the City of Red Lodge, Carbon
County, Montana, on the 18th day Of
March, 1888, at 1885 o'clock p. M, all
the right, title and interest Of Carbon
County and the State of Montana in
and to the following described real
estate situated in Carbon County,
Montana, to-wit:
Fl E.. and Lots 1873 of Section 81, In
Appraised Value Four Hundred
Dollars, $4,000 q.
Such sale may be made for cash,
or on such terms as the Board Of
County Commissioners may approve;
provided however, hat IL such sale
Is made on terms, at least twenty per
cent (20%) of the purchase price
shall be paid In cash at the date OF
sale and the remainder may be paid
In installments extending over a per-
iod not to exceed five years, and such
deferred payments shall bear interest
at the rate of six per cent (6%) per
annum.
Dated at Red Lodge. Montana, this
Sth day Of February, 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMIS-
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY, MONTANA.
BY c. e. Thompson,
County Clerk.
First publication Feb. Is. 1888.
Fifth publication Mar. 10, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
LUTHER
BY Mrs. J. N. Anderson

BY Mrs. J. M. Anderson
Monday, March 13=
Mr.. and Mrs. Louie Hyem and
Mr.. and Mrs. Wickman were Red
Lodge visitors Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs, James O'Shea and
sons of Roberts were business
visitors in Luther Saturday.
w. M. Lakin returned home last
week from Fort Harrison where
he had spent the past five months
in the hospital.
j. M. Anderson made a trip to
Joliet Friday.
Nh. and Mrs. H. c. Obert and
son Kenneth of Red Lodge spent
Sunday at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. w. R. Linley.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bert finland were
Sunday visitors at the j. r. Yates
home.
Mrs. ]. A. Mckinley, Miss Dor
othy Finland and Miss Virginia
Anderson spent Monday visiting
at the home of Mrs. George Lay.
j. NJ. Waters made a trip to
Red Lodge Saturday.
Miss Dorothy Finland was a
weekend visitor at the J. G..
Shaw ranch.
DR.. E. M. Adams of Red Lodge
was called Sunday to see Mrs.
Floyd Musser who was i'll.
Mr.. and Mrs. Otis Hash and
children spent Sunday at the home
of Mr.. and Mrs. c. L. Jones.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. E. Kuhl re-
turned home Sunday from Helena
where Mr.. Kuhl had been attend
ing the meeting of the state legis-
lature.
Charles Bum and j. C. Pogue
were Red Lodge visitors Thurs
day.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF SALE OF TAX TITLE
PROPERTY BY THE COUNTY

Notice is hereby given hat the
Board OF County Commissioners of
Carbon County, Montana. will sell at
public auction TO the highest bidder,
at the front door Of the Court House
in the City Of Red Lodge, Carbon
County, Montana. on the 18th day Of
April, 1888, at 1:l5 o'clock =. NJ. all
the right, title and interest OF Car
bon County and the State of Mon
tana in and TO the following described
real estate situated in Carbon Coun-
~, Montana, tO-wit:
Lot Numbered Nine 90 in Block
Numbered -Four (4) in the Orig
inal Plat of the Town of Joliet,
Carbon County, Montana
Appraised Value Fifty Dollars, $4,000.
Such sale may be made for cash. or
on such terms as the Board of Coun-
ty Commissioners may approve; pro-
vided however, that If such sale is
made on terms, at least twenty per
cent (20%) Of the purchase price
shall be paid in cash at the date Of
sale and the remainder may be paid
in installments extending over a per-
iod not 10 exceed five years. and such
deferred payments shall bear interest
at the rate of six per cent {6%) per
annum.
Dated at Red Lodge, Montana.
this 18th day OF March. 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY, MONTANA.
By c. E. Thompson,
107 County Clerk.
First publication March 1888.
Fifth publication April u, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE

VIM. Larkin, administrator of the
above entitled estate, having on TINS
2Sth day of February, 1888, filed MS
verified petition herein, asking for an
order authorizing him to mortgage
Lots numbered Eleven and Twelve In
Block numbered Three of the Or
iginal Plat of the city Of Red Lodge,
Carbon County, Montana, of the real
estate Of SAID deceased, for the pur-
pose of renewing a mortgage lien now
existing on said real property, and It
appearing from said petition that this
is a proper cause for granting the or
der prayed for in said petition.
Ut is THEREFORE, ORDERED
that all persons interested in said es-
tate appear before this court or Fri
day, the 18th day of March, 1888, at
the hour of one o'clock p. M, at the
court room in the Court House in the
city of Red Lodge, Montana, then and
there to show cause why an order
should not be granted to said admin
istrator to mortgage said real estate,
or some part thereof, in the sum OF
$500. 90, the amount mentioned in the
petition, or such lesser amount as to
such court or Judge shall seem meet
and proper. That the petition on
file herein is referred to for further
particulars.
That a 0 of this order be pub
lished two successive weeks in the
Carbon County News, a newspaper
printed and published in said county,
DONE IN OPEN COURT this 2Sth
day of February, 1888.
ROBERT C. STONG,
Judge
First publication March /, 1888.
Third publication March Is, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
PUPILS WILL RIT
ESSAYS ON SUBJECT
BETTER RED LODGE

Subject of the annual essay
contest sponsored by the Woman's
club for Red Lodge pupils will be
a subject in which the club has in
terested itself-the improvement
and Identification of Red Lodge,
newest gateway to the Yellow
stone. Three cash prizes are
promised the eighth grade pupils
who turn in the best compositions.
The essays are to be written
and submitted in about two weeks
to Miss Bailey of the city schools.
Miss Bailey is to announce the
time limit and the word limit OF
the essays. From the 70 to be
written, she will select the 10 best,
which will be submitted to a COM
mittee of the Woman's club for
final grading. Cash prizes of So.
So and 81 will be given for the
three winners.
Mrs. G. C. Bowler, club presi.
dent, has named Mrs. K. M. AID.
ans, Miss L. Olive Davisson anC
Mrs. Lou Maryott to judge the
manuscripts.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF SALE OF TAX TITLE
PROPERTY BY THE COUNTY

Notice is hereby given that the
Roard &c County Commi's' "srs OF
Carbon County, Montana, will sell at
public auction to the highest bidder,
at the front door of the Court House
in the City of Red Lodge, Carbon
County, Montana, on the 18th day Of
April. 1888, at 1;25 o'clock P. NJ, all
the right, title and interest of Car
bon County and the State Of Mon
tana in and to the following described
real estate situated in Carbon Coun-
ty, Montana, to-wit:
Lot Numbered Two (2) In Block
Numbered Seventeen (l7) in h
First Addition to the Town of
Belfry, Carbon County, Montana.
Appraised Value Fifty Dollars, $4,000.
Such sale may be made for cash, or
ON ouch terms as the Board of Coun-
tv commissioners may approve; pro-
vided however, that If such sale is
made on terms, at least twenty per
cent (2O%) of the purchase price
shall be paid In cash at the date Of
sale and the remainder may be paid
in installments extending over a per-
iod not to exceed five years. n such
deferred payments shall bear interest
at the rate of six per cent (6%) per
Dated at Red Lodge, Montana,
this 18th day OF March. 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
BY c. E. Thompson,
100 County Clerk
First publication March 1898.
Fifth publication April II, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF SALE OF TAX TITLE
PROPERTY BY THE COUNTY

Notice is hereby given that the
Board of County Commissioners Ct
Carbon County, Montana, will sell at
public auction to the highest bidder.
at the front door Of the Court House
in the City of Red Lodge, Carbon
County, Montana, on the 18th day of
April, 1888, at 1920 o'clock p. NJ, all
the right, title and interest of Car
tana in and to the following described
ty, Montana, to-wit:
The Southwest Quarter OF the
Southwest Quarter of Section 26
in Township 3 S. Range p e.
Appraised Value Fifty Dollars, $4,000.
Such sale may be made for cash, or
on such terms as the Board of Coun-
ty Commissioners may approve, pro-
vided however, that If such sale is
made on terms, at least twenty per
cent (20%) of the purchase price
shall be paid in cash al the date OF
sale and the remainder may be paid
in installments extending over a per-
iod not to exceed five years. and such
deferred payments shall bear interest
at the rate Of six per cent (6%) per
annum.
Dated at Red Lodge. Montana,
this 18th day of March. 1898.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY, MONTANA.
BY C. E. Thompson.
los County Clerk.
First publication March 1888.
Fifth publication April IL, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
Official Proceedings of the
Board of County Commissioners
COMMISSIONERS PROCEEDINGS
REGULAR SESSION

The Board of County Commission
ers met in regular session; there
were present: J. NJ. Anderson. Chair
man; c. c. Bowler and John Nor
mile, Commissioners; and c. +.
Thompson, Clerk.
Mr.. +. G.. Ferguson appeared be-
fore the Board of County Commits
sioners, requesting their cooperation
and assistance from the Clerk ana
Recorders office in a~bstracting and
filling out forms for Seed Loans for
the year 1888. The Board guaran-
teed all possible cooperation in hand
ling the same. Mr.. Ferguson repre-
sented the Reconstruction Finance
Corporation.
The following general fund claims
We're audited and approved and war
rants ordered drawn for the same:
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
COMMISSIONERS PROCEEDINGS
REGULAR SESSION

The Board of County Commission
ers met in regular session pursuant
to adjournment, all members and
Clerk being present.
Messrs. Russell, Plunkett, Fair
grieve appeared before the Board and
discussed the present situation in re-
gard to Government Relief Work.
Messrs. Carroll and Snyder, presi-
dent and secretary, respectively, of
the Taxpayers Association. appeared
before the Board.
The following tax title property
was appraised and ordered to be adj
vertised for sale on April Is, 1888:
Lot 3. Block 1, Joliet Original Plat.
Appraised value $4,000 Lot 2. Block
II. Belfry First Addition, appraised
value $4,000. SWASWA of Section
&c, Twp. 8 s., Range 21 East, ap-
praised value $4,000.
The following Poor fund claims
We're audited and approved and war
rants ordered drawn for the same.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
SCHOOL TRUSTEES
Continued from Page u

Continued from Page u
Dryhead, 80, Philip Smell and C.
L. Hammond; Stewart, 40, Alidor
Drummer; Clearcreek, Al, Ed John
son; Tucker, 43, Barney Rang
itsch; Willow Greek, as, Walter
Heitala; Round Butte, 46, Frank
0glesbee; Cow Greek, AZ, j. B.
Shandy; Tony, AZ, Louie j. Hyem;
Weast, so, Fred Eckle and Sidney
Holmes; Isom, 81, ]. G. Russell;
Four Buttes, SO, Clyde Sells;
Shriver, SO, A. G. Peaplow; Wa
shoe, 81, R. E. Clark; Bluewater,
So, Paul B. Madsen; Shane Ridge,
SO, John Lorash; Chappell, Ga, F.,
E. Regnier and Pat Murrev Rad3,
65, George Overbo; Victory, Sc,
W. A. Simpson and William Flem-
ing; Loyning, 68, Edmund Robin
son; Monahan, SO, H. C. Wilcox.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
DR..
RICH
says:

Grand Island, Nebr., March Is.
There's no time like the present
for those who look ahead. Some
people dream and hope; others
dream and act. Some who wait
for success; others who prepare
themselves for it. Some act first,
think afterward and then repent
forever. There is no excuse to
choose unwisely. Nearly $4,000
people have selected DR.. Rich of
Grand Island to cure them of rec
tai trouble.
Bleeding from the bowels is a
symptom which should never be
neglected. While this most fire.
quently comes from Hemorrhoids
(Piles), the fact that it does come
from this source and not from
some other condition, must be
satisfactorily demonstrated. The
best sign to see in nj who is sick
is when he begins to consider that
he had better do something to get
well.
Lowered prices not quality.
In revising prices consistent with
present low costs, / have rigidly
upheld the traditional high stand
ard which has won for Dr.. Rich a
foremost place among Rectal Spec
ialists. People with an %apprecia-
ton for the finest service come to
DR.. Rich with a pleasure derived
from the knowledge that here per-
lection is assured in rectal treat
ment. Correspondence invited.
Examination and advice free.
(466)
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE

The Board Of County Commission
ers will meet on Monday. the 3rd DAY
of April, A. d. 1888, at two o'clock
p. NJ, of said day, at the Commits
sioners room I'm the Court House in
the City OK Red Lodge, in said Coun-
~ and State, for the purpose Of hear
ing any objections to or against the
creation of such emergency budget
and the approval of such emergency
expenditures, at which time and
place any taxpayer may appear ana
be heard for or against the expendi-
lures of money and such alleged
emergency.
Dated at Red Lodge. Montana, this
Sth day of March, A. d. 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY, STATE OF MONTANA.
BY j. M. Anderson.
Chairman.
Attest: c. E. Thompson,
County Clerk.
First publication March Is, 1888.
Third publication March 20, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

Pursuant to an order Of said Court,
made on the End day Of March, 1888,
notice is hereby given that Tuesday.
the 2Sth day OF March, 1888, at one
o'clock D. M, of said day, at the
Court Room of said Court, at the
Court House In the County of Car
bon. has been appointed as the time
and place for proving the Will Of said
Budd ID. Tuttle, Deceased, and for
hearing the application Of Blanche 10.
Fiveland for the issuance to her Of
Letters Parliamentary, when and
where any person interested may ap-
pear and contest the same.
Dated March End, 1888.
G. p. LARKIN,
Clerk.
BY Charlotte Dilworth,
Deputy Clerk.
First publication March s, 1888.
Third publication March %, 1888.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

A motion WIS maue IND
to adjourn To meet Tuesday morning
nine o'clock. Motion carried.
j. Nj. ANDERSON,
Chairman.
Attest: c. L. Thompson.
Clerk.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
COMMISSIONERS PROCEEDINGS
REGULAR SESSION

The Board of County Commission
ers met in regular session, pursuant
to adjournment; all members and
Clerk being present.
The following transfers were au-
thorized: From Maintenance and
Operation to Capital Outlay (Treas-
urer), $10.S0; from Highway Capital
Outlay to Maintenance and Operation
$730.05.
County Treasurer's report for Feb
ruary, 1888, approved.
County Clerks report for January,
1888, approved.
Report of the Supt. of the County
Farm for February, 1888, approved.
Reports of Anderson, Bowler and
Normile for viewing bridges for Feb
ruary, 1888, approved. Anderson,
Bowlen and Normile instructed to
view and inspect roads and bridges
in their respective districts during
the month Of March, 1888, as they
may deem necessary.
Owing to certain emergencies hav-
ing occurred by the change in the
| channel of Red Lodge Creek necessi-
tating rip-rap work to protect the
County Road, and there being a de-
ficiency in the County Road budget
the following resolution was duly
passed by the Board as follows, viz
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

A motion was made and seconded
to adjourn to meet Wednesday morn
ing at nine o'clock. Motion carried.
j. M. ANDERSON,
Chairman.
Attest: c. Z. Thompson,
Clerk.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

Harry Wright was in Red Lodge
today from the Saltwater country
Absarokee.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE
THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL DIS
TRlcT OF THE STATE OF MON
TANA, IN AND FOR THE coUN-
TY or CARBON.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
RESOLUTION AND NOTICE OF
HEARING OF INTENTION TO

OHEA tE 0OO0G :
WHEREAS, the road budget Of the
County of Carbon is practically ex-
hausted, and,
WHEREAS, the channel of Red
Lodge Creek has changed materially,
and the waters Of the same are now
endangering a portion of the County
Road by washing away the embank-
ments and grade, and that 1t appears
that r%ip-rapping must be done to
protect the County Road and the
County investment therein, there
fore the Board of County Commits
sioners deem 1t necessary and for the
best interests Of said County, that an
Emergency be declared, and,
WHEREAS, 1t now appears that
the estimated amount of money re-
quired to meet such emergency, Is as
follows: Road Fund. 49, 00.0 90, and,
NOW, THEREFORE,, BE 1T RE-
SOLVED by the County Commission
ers OF Carbon County, Montana, at
a regular session assembled. and by
an unanimous vote of all the mem
bers of said Board, that a public
emergency now exists in said road
budget, and for the immediate pres
ervation and restoration of said
county highway, and hat the esti-
mated amount Of money required to
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15
NOTICE OF PROBATE OF WILL

In the Matter Of the Estate of
BUDD d. FUTILE, Deceased.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE
THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL DIS
TRlCT OF THE STATE OF MON
TANA. IN AND FOR THE CoUN-
TY OF CARBON.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

meet sue emergency is as follows:
Road Fund, SO, 100000.
AND BE IT FURTHER RE
SOLVED that this resolution be en-
tered upon the minutes OF said Board,
and that notice thereof shall be pub
lished once in the official newspaper
of said county, according to law.
the above resolution was duly
adopted on the Sth day of March,
1888, by the unanimous vote of said
Board, and entered upon the minutes
J. NJ. ANDERSON.
Chairman.
Attest; c. e. Thompson,
Clerk.
NOTICE
The Board OF County Commission
ers will meet on Monday the 3rd day
of April. A. u. 1888, at two o'clock
T.. NJ, of said day, at the Commits
sloners room in the Court House in
the City of Red Lodge, in said
County and State, for the purpose Of
hearing any objections to or against
the creation of such emergency bud
get and the approval Of such emery
ency expenditure, at which time and
place any taxpayer may appear and
be heard for or against the expendi-
lures of money and such alleged
emergency.
Dated at Req Lodge, Montana, this
Sth day of March, A.. d. 1888.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMITS
SIONERS OF CARBON COUN-
TY. STATE OF MONTANA.
BY ]. NJ. Anderson,
Chairman.
Attest: c. Il. Thompson,
County Clerk.
Nothing further to come before the
meeting e motion was made and sec
onded to adjourn. Motion carried.
j. NJ. ANDERSON,
Chairman.
Attest: C. E. Thompson,
Clerk.
Red Lodge daily news combined with Carbon County news., 1933-03-15

In the Matter of the Estate of
JOSEPH NOVACK, Deceased.