davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
LIBRARY ADDS VOLUMES
Business Branch Places Eight New
Books on Shelves.

New books released this week at
the indianapolis business branch
| library are:
Incredible Carnegie" by winkler;
Commercial Good Will. Its History and
| Treatment in Accounts" by Leake; Pro
duction Management" By Mitchell; price
Maintenance by Gaskill; Risk and
Risk-Bearing." by Hardy; How to Sell
Manuscripts" by McCourtie; Gamers
/ Directory" 1891 edition and Chicago
Daily News Almanac" 1892 edition.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

PITTSBURGH. April 1l.-Hogs = Re-
ceipts 5000; market slow to 10015c lower
150-250 lbs s450@ 40: 100000 lbs. .s4.15
6440 packing sows mostly $3.50 down
ward. Cattle-Receipts, 900: market
mostly steady to strong: medium TO good
steers. s5.75d6.75; medium heifers. s4.7sd
SIS: good cows S3.T564.25. Calye-Re-
ceipts. $50 market steady: bulk better
grade vealers. s5.5066.50. Sheep-Receipts.
| $500: market steady: good to choice shorn
lambs, s625d7; spring lambs upward to 50.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

EAST BUFFALO. April 11.-Hogs-On
sale. 1900; active, mostly to packers,
steady to. l0c under Fridays average;
16o-21O lbs. s4.6S; few loads, $475;
palmer kinds, $3.50; 225-250 lbs, $450@
$50; 24o-27O lbs. $4.2594;5O; pigs and I'M
Receipts, 1850; steers and yeariings
steady to Csc lower; better grades showing
decline; strong shipping demand, stimulat-
Ing trade; good steers and yearlings. $3.50
S5.25@5.60: fat cows. S3256375 cutter
grades, strong to Csc higher. sl.75@ 2. so.
Calves.Receipts; 1000 better grade veal
$50; common and medium slow, s450@
5,75. Sheep--Receipts. $780, steady to 10c
higher grades and sorts considered; good
to choice woolskins. $500 100; few decks,
s7.75 similar kinds clippers. s6.756710;
few spring lambs, $50 .50d1:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Chicago Grain Range
~ Times Special
By United Press
April IL

~ Times Special
CHICAGO. April 11.-Carlots wheat
16; corn, SO; oats. 4s. and rye, 2.
By United Press
CHICAGO, April Cash grain close
Wheat-No. red, 56hc; No. hard. 56izc:
hard. 5534c; No. mixed. 56l4c Corn
No. mixed. 30iac. restricted billing: No. 2
yellow, 3324@34hc; No. yellow. 32d323zc;
No. white. 32I2c. Oats-No 2 white.
"a @25c; No white. 229z G2494c No. /
white, 23c. Rye-No. 4. 43c. musty Bar
ley-42 q soc. Timothy-$3G3.25. Clover
$9@13.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Net Changes
BIZ United Press

By United Press
NEW YORK, April 9.-Closing
prices and net changes on principal
issues traded on the New York
Stock Exchange today:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
By United Press

CINCINNATI O., April ll.-Butter-
5. Ioc; butter fat, is@i5c. Eggs-stead ty
cases included; extra f1rsts, lie; seconds
l0c nearby ungraded lie; duck eggs, 1o1ac;
coarse stock sells only at heavy discount;
fowls lbs. and over, Ice; lbs. and over
l6l2c; ; lbs. and over 1e1ac; Leghorns, 8
lbs. and over, lac; roosters, SC; solored
over, 24c partly feathered. lac; Leghorn
broilers, ia lbs. and over. zoe; lbs. and
over. zoe; black .springers, lie ducks under
while 4 lbs. and over l6c; under 4 lbs,
13c; colored lbs. and over, Ice: under
lbs, 13c; capons lbs. and over. 25c
unaer lbs. E2c:, slips, l5c; turkeys: No.
No. l. 10 lbs. and over. CSC.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Other Livestock
m Times SDecigI

70 ] tWtS Np6CtuB
LOUISVILLE, April 11-Hogs- Receipts,
900. 10 cents lower; 1928 Id. weights,
50; 24O-295 lbs, 800 300 lbs, up, SO 10;
285 stays, ST IS. Cattle-Receipts. 1000;
bulk early sales steady: few loads best
heifers and steers. s5.6O@6.35; medium
kinds down to around, $3.50; slaughter
cows, $375 down: bulls slightly higher on
improved qualssy bulk, $3.75 down;
stockers, steady few. s5.75 Calves--Re-
ceipts, TOO. steady; good and choice
vealers, s565.50; bulk lower grades, 81
down. Sheep and lambs-Receipts, $50;
steady; best fat lambs. $3.50; buck lambs.
$500 throwouts, 81 down fat ewes, $3.50
@3 springers quotable, $9@10. Saturday S
Shipments $50; calves and 129 hogs.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

easy; receipts s6oss cases Extra lists
121a0lSc; hrsts. 11A6l2Ac: current re-
ceipts. ll@l1Ac; seconds: lOkc, Butter
Market, unsettled; receipts; s.5l6 tubs;
16la@l7c; seconds. 16c; standards, 18Ac.
PoSltry-Market steady; receipts no cars
in due; fowls. 16@1Sc; L eghorns, lac;
23c; ROSTERS, &c; broilers, 22Q24c; Leg
horn broilers, zoe: stays. 12c. Cheese
Twins. 1I@11Hc; Young Americas. 111a@
lac. Potatoes-On track 262; arrivals 1874;
shipments 925; market, saetdy; Wisconsin
Round Whites, s009Oc; Idaho Russets,
sl.S0Q1.35: Minnesota and North Dakota
red river Ohios, STOOLS; Texas
TriumphS, $l.30G1.40.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
SECURITIES HIT
RECORD. LOWS
IN FAST TRADE
U. S. Steel, General Motors
4 Lead Entire List
Down.
Average Stock Prices

Average OF thirty industrials for satur-
day $40, up l.ss. Average OF twenty
rails 1919. up IS. Average OF twenty
honds 1Aln. Of as -.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

TOLEDO. April Clash grain close:
Grain in elevators. transit billing. Wheat
mo IN Az red e ssi S71a qSsl2c co5nxNo. vel
2s!ac. Rye-No. 2 47048c Track prices.
2S12c rate. Wheat-No. 2 red. 52G'52I2c:
cents discount No. 4 red. to cents dis
county. Corn-No. yellow, 31@32c: No.
!, yellow, 30@3lc; No. 2 yellow, 3l@32c;
241a@251sc; No. 3 white, 2312@2415c.
Cloyer-Prime. 50. Alsyke-Cash, So rs.
Eggs-Extras. l11aQ12c Hay-Timothy.
per cwt 30c
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
CHICAGO-Comb

CHICAGO-Combined statement of the
Alton Railroad and Chicago g. Alton rail-
road showed net operating income for the
first quarter totaled $116,615, compared
with net loss of 1922, 1874 in the first
three months Of 1881.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Local Wagon Wheat

City grain elevators are paying 44c for
No. red wheat, and 44c for No. hard
wheat
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

CINCINNATI, o., April 1l.-Hogs-Re;,
over. 100; generally steady; spots strong
on 40 to 22o lbs; better grade. $50. to
around $50 lbs. $4.25@ 4;4O mostly, 81; 40
to 200 lbs. $3.75M 1890; 100 to $50 lbs,
SO. 10000 bulk sows, So Cattle-Receipts,
1.0.25; calves $50; steers slow. steady TO
weak some bids 25c lower; heifers strong
to use higher. COWS steady bulls Csc high
er; common and medium steers and heif-
ers. S4.50@5.75; two loads steers S6.25;
s3.2504; low cutters ard cutters. s2d3;
bulls 81 down, vealers. soc lower than
Fridays close or 81 lower than the best
time; good and choice, s6G6.50. mostly
lower grades generally IS down. a few
$3.50 Sheep-Receipts 800. including 69s.
steady; salable supply very light better
grade wooded lambs duotable. s7G7.50;
common and medium s466.50; springers,
S7@11.50; sheep, $3.50 down.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BY ELMER C. Waller

=
NEW YORK, April l1.-While
Richard Whitney, president of the
New York Stock Exchange, was tell
ing members of the senate banking
and currency committee there we're
no bear raids discernible on the ex-
change and that present short SELL
ing did not depress prices, the stock
market again gave way under steady
liquidation and the whole list
around noon was in new low ground
since the outbreak Of the World war.
Selling was resumed at the out
set following A brief period of
strength Saturday, when a few am
ateur shorts became frightened at
the senate investigation and COW
cred.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Anaconda Wire and Cable Company in
1881 reported profit of S1S,6sO after all
charges fixed inventory written down to
market at close, necessitating adjust
ments Of s1.115,300, which was charged
against surplus
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Net Income Jumps for 70 Firms
By Times Special

all S
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
DOW-JOneS
Summary

New York Central in two months re
ported net loss Of 81, 395, AT in like 1893
period,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

DETROIT-PIymOuth Motor Company
added $500 workers to its pay rolls in
the last five weeks, it was reported.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
|BrightSpots
of Business
By United Press

NEW YORK, April Cuisines senti-
ment improved during the first quarter of
sive deflation, r. G. Dun & Co. said in a
survey.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

NEW YORK-New York and Richmond
Gas Company reported net income for
1881 was S414,O43, against S392,O39 in
1880.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Pittsburgh & Lake Erie in two
months showed net income equaIed %
cents share. against 50 cents in first
two months of 1881.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Stocks of crude rubber in London on
April 9, totaled 64,015 tons, an increase
of 202 tons over preceding week; Liver
pool stocks so 1872, decrease of 17a TONS
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
By United Press

Market ark W sseadg Pigs 5na ss 47g@E4 light lights
s494I5; lights, s415G425; mediums, SAG
AIS: heavies, s3.s5@4; roughs, s2.75Q3 3;
stays. $3.50; calves, S6@6.5o; lambs, IS
@6.50.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
Produce Markets

Delivered in Indianapolis prices: Hens.
heavy breeds. lac; Leghorn hens. lie;
lsc; LeEhorn and black. ~ pounds up. 15c:
bareback and partly feathered. 10c. Cocks
and stays, &c: Leghorn cocks. Sc. Ducks.
large white full feathered and fat, 12c:
small &C. Geese full feathered and Eat.
g. Young and old gui1eas. l5c. Eggs
27c: underRrades "a to Csc. Butterfat. 22c.
These prices for healthy stock free from
feed by the Wadlev Company.
By United Press
NEW YORK, April 11-Potatoes-Mar-
81. 500 $50; southern: ss;25@6.5o barrel;
ais barrel Sweet Potatoes-Market
steady; Jersey. baskets; 3oc@$l.4o; South
spring patents, :4.2SG4.45. PorkIMaTket
steady. Mess sit barrel. Lard-Market
firmer. Middle West-spot, $4.sO@49O pei
100 lbs: Tai Tnsalle0w MARX quiet; special
Market, steady; turkeys. 10000; chickens
1s927c; fowls, 1o@22c; broilers. 1s@32c;
Islands ducks, 16017c.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
CATTLE
CATTLE
Receipts, 1000; Market, steady.

Good and choice beefs 1890. 5000 3.75
Cutter, common and medium. 2.00@ 500
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Simms Company. excluding subsidiaries
in March reported sales totalinr 81 $50
l61. against S2,lSI. 233 in March. f93i
three months amounted to S346i SIS
against S5.62244l
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

DETROIT-Current operations of the
Packard Motor Company are holding we'll
above the corresponding 1881 period II was
reported.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Northwestern Public Service Comusnv
for year ended Dec. 81 1881. reported net
profit of seas, 079. after all charges, incIud-
to s13.7l a share on q. 566 Combined shares
OF per cent preferred stock and i8,27g
shares Of per cent preferred stnck
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11
BIZ United Press

EAST ST. LOUIS. April ll,-,Hogs-Re
direct: market slow. opened 10@15c lower;
top .$4.15; some. held higher; early sales lies
140-2So lbs. mostly s3.95@410; few 255-21O
sows mostly $3d3.15. Cattle---Receipts.
$500; calves, receipts $500; market, veal
ers soc lower at $6.25: market not definite
sales steady: some medium f1eshed steers,
$6, with a few beef steers, eligible at $6;75;
unsold; mixed yearlings and heifers. 50, SO
ceipts. $500: market, small lots to
butchers, $3.50; few choice wooled lambs,
s7@7.25; better clipped lambs, $500 I;
for Others receipts mostly clipped lambs
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

United Public Utilities Company and
subsidiaries for year ended Dec. 81, 1891
charges including depreciation, interest
and taxes equal to $7.54 share earned on
$4,000 combined shares of Sc preferred
stock and $3.50 shares of s5.7S preferred
stocks.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-04-11

Inspiration Consolidated Copper Com
pany in 1881 showed net loss of s492. 52i
after all charges. but before depletion,
against net profit of S273, 759 in 1880.
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10

Fifty-three slaves were arrested, II
of them were convicted and execut-
ed, II convicted and transported, 10
acquitted, seven discharged and
four sent on to the Superior Court.
Four Of those convicted and trans
ported were boys. Only four free
Negroes were brought to trial. n
of whom was discharged and the
ether three finally executed. 1t is
said that they were given decent
burials.
Wild RumOrs
In North Carolina there came a
rumor that Negro insurgents had
burnt Wilmington, massacred it's
inhabitants, and that 1000 were
marching on Raleigh. This was not
true, but a plot had been worked
out which was revealed by a free
Negro. This caused Raleigh and
Fayetteville to be put under mill
tary defense. Many arrests were
made, several whipped and released
and three of the leaders executed.
One Of these. a very intelligent
black preacher named David. was
convicted on the testimony Of an
other slave.
In South Carolina, Governor
Hayne issued a proclamation to
quiet rumors Of similar uprisings.
In Macon, Ca, the entire popu-
lation was aroused at midnight by
rumors Of an onslaught. Slaves
were arrested and tied to trees
while white captains Of the militia
hacked at them with swords.
In Alabama there were rumor
Of a joint conspiracy Of Negroes and
Indians.
At New Orleans the excitement
was at such height that a report
that 1900 stands of arms were
found in a black mans house, was
readily believed.
Dog Led to Arrest
But the public WAS n9t satisfied
with this public revenge. Nat Turn
was still at large. He had ehd-
ed his wonld-be captors ever since
the day Of the raid in August. That
he was final. captured was more
the result OF accident than of &c
"A dog belonging to some Of
Nat Turner'S acQuaintanceS scented
some meat in the cave where Turn
or was hiding, and stole It while nc
was absent. Shortly after. two
colored men. one the owner Of the
dog. were hunting with the came
dog. The dog parked Mt Turne>
Continued on Page Four
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10

they were about three miles distant
from Jerusalem, the county seat,
where Turner reluctantly halted
while some Of his men went in
search of re-enforcements. He was
eager to push on to the county seat
and capture it as soon as possible,
and this delay proved the turning
point in the enterprise.
Battle with Is
Impatient at the delay of his men
who had turned aside, Turner start
ed to the mansion house where they
had gone and IN their return to
the wood found a party of white
men who had pursued the bloody
path of the insurrectionists and dis
posed of the guard of eight men
whom Turner had left at the road
side.
There were eighteen white men
under the command of Captain
Alexander P. Peete. They had been
directed to reserve their fire until
within thirty PAGES, but n Of them
fred on the insurgents when within
about n hundred yards.
Half of the whites r~etreated when
Turner ordered his men to fire and
rush on them. The few remaining
white men stood their ground until
Turner approached within fifty
yards. when they too fired and re-
treated with several wounded.
Turner pursued and overlook
some of them and their complete
slaughter was only prevented by
the timely arrival of a party Of
whites approaching in another di-
.rectiOn from Jerusalem.
Turner then determined to cross
the Nottoway River and attack Je-
rusalem where he hoped to obtain
additional ammunition and arms,
which plan was unsuccessful. His
forces were then attacked and a
retreat followed. After this Turner
never saw many Of his men any
Turner concealed himself in the
woods, but was not discouraged, for,
by messenger, he directed his forces
to rally at the point where On the
previous Sunday. they had started
their bloody work, but the discov-
cry of white men riding around the
place, convinced him that he had
been betrayed.
The leader then gave up hope Of
an immediate attack. and on
Thursday, after. supplying himself
with provisions from the old plan
tation, he scratched a hole under a
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10
Nat Turner, a slave born october

Nat Turner, a slave born october
2, 1900. in Southampton, Virginia,
struck a blow at the vicious SyS-
tenn of slavery in the United States,
that upset the whole SNUG and
complacent attitude Of the rAmeri-
a in the period prior to the Civil
War.
He inspired in the hearts of all
Shareholders the fear born OF cow
ardice, and made his name anathe-
ma to the heads Of households from
one end of the country to the other,
North and South.
One black man sent a whole ma
ton Laundering into an orgy OF
foolish laws, built on fear of the
colored man; laws that aimed to
blot out all blacks, bond and free.
Nat Turner was Of unmiXed Ne
gro blood. His father, a native of
Africa, escaped from slavery and
emigrated to Liberia, where his
grave is looked upon as a national
shrine.
With a mnd naturally restless
and active, he learned to read and
write easily. BY intuition and study,
when not working for his master.
he manufactured paper, g%unpowder,
pottery. and some common articles.
Heard Voices
His utter belief in the idea that
he was born to do a great deed, to
unlock a hidden spring, whose wa
ter would well up and flow over the
country. gave him the zest and al
most incredible faith that quicken
ed his understanding and percep-
ton by self study.
To follow his thought in mis- own
words. he said:
II saw white spirits and black
spirits engaged in battle, and the
sun darkened-the thunder rolled
in the heavens, and blood flowed in
streams and I heard a voice say
ing, Such is your luck, such you are
called to see, and let it come rough
or smooth you must surely bear
it,"
Like Joan of Arc, Turner spent
hours in fasting and praying. This
in 1925.
On August 81, 1881. this slave,
hardly beyond the years of young
manhood, met six men, who had
pledged their cooperation and sup
port in the woods of Southampton
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10

pile of fence rails in a field and
concealed himself for nearly six
weeks. never leaving his hiding
place except for a few minutes in
the quiet CT night to obtain water.
Reign Of Terror
A reign of terror followed in Vir-
ginia. Labor vas paralyzed, plan
tations abandoned, women and
children were driven from home
and many refugees spent night af-
ter night in the woods. Retaliation
began.
In a little more than m day 120
slaves were killed. One white slave
holder boosted that he himself had
killed between ten and fifteen Ne
groes. Newspapers contained from
day to day protests against the
.cruelties performed. White volun-
teers rode in all directions visiting
plantations. torturing Negroes and
committing nameless atrocities.
Slaves who were distrusted were
pointed out and shot down If they
endeavored to escape.
EngIishman Mobbed
But these outTages were not linn
tied to the population. An English
man, named Robinson, who vas a
bookseller in Petersburg. stood
guard with others at the bridge
when word was given out that five
hundred Negroes were marching
against the town. After the panic
had subsidized, he made the remark
that the blacks were entitled to
their freedom and ought to be
emancipated. This led to great ex-
element and the man was warned
to leave town. He took passage in
a stage coach, but the vehicle was
stopped. He then took refuge in a
friends house. but it was broken
open and he was delivered to the
mob. The civil authorities, when
informed of the affair, refused to
interfere. The mob stripped him,
gave him a considerable number of
lashes and sent him on foot, naked
under a hot sun to Richmond,
whence he. with difficulty. found
passage to New York.
Turner Had No Losses
Sixty-one white persons were kill
ed, but not a slave was slain in any
of the encounters led by Turner.
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10

County. These men were Hank
Travis, Henry Porter, Samuel Fran
els, Nelson Williams, Will Francis,
and Jack Reese. They worked out
plans while they ate, remaining
long after midnight.
The massacre was begun at the
house of Joseph Travis, the man
to when Nat Turner then belonged.
Armed with a Ratchet, Turner en-
tered his masters chamber, the
door having been broken open with
an axe, and aimed the first blow of
death. The Ratchet glanced harm
lessly from the head of the would
be victim and the first fatal blow
was given by Will Francis, the one
Ct the party who had got into the
plot without Turner's suggestion.
All of his masters household, five
in number, soon persisted.
Old Muskets
The insurgents procured four
guns, several old muskets, with
a few rounds CT ammunition.
At the barn. under the command
of Turner. the party was drilled
ard Unanswered. Turner himself
assumed the title OF General Cargill
with a stipend of ten dollars a day.
Henry Porter. the paymaster. was
ia receive five dollars a day, and
each private nj dc-far.
Thence they marched from plan
tation to plantation until by Mon
day morning the party numbered
fifteen with nine mounted. Before
nine o'clock the force had increased
to forty and the insurgents had
covered an extent of territory two
or three miles distant from the first
point Of attack, sweeping everything
before them.
Used Horses
Turner generally took his station
in the rear, with fifteen or twenty
of the best armed and reliable men
at the front. who usually approach
ed the houses as fast as their horses
could run for the double purpose of
preventing escapes and of striking
terror. His force continued to in
crease until they numbered sixty,
all armed with guns, axes, swords.
and clubs, and mounted.
This line of attack was kept up
until late Monday afternoon. when
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10
Turner Had No Losses

Sixty-one white persons ERE kill
ed, but not a slave was slain in any
of the encounters led by Turner.
The Omaha guide., 1932-09-10

Continued on Page Four
The border vidette., 1932-07-02
UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA NEWS

Tucson. Ariz What is looked
upon as progressive edpca tion.
81 step, course in visual educs,
ton for teachers, has been taken
by the University of Arizona
this summer. II has been re.
ceived with enthusiasm by sum.
mer session students aud will be
a definite part of future summer
session curricula.
Under the direction of c.. K.
Stracke, a class enrolled for the
first visual education course {.
be offered in Arizona is examin.
ing the illustrative methods and
the technique of presenting
school material with special EN-.
phasis on the visual aids.
According to Mr.. Stracke the
trend toward recognition of the
growing Importance of visual
education in America has been
gratifying. Oae state, Pensyl.
vania, requires work in visual
education as partial fulfillment
af the teaching certificate.