davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1932-01-15

For the District Of Columbia light
rain this afternoon; party cloudy and
colder tonight: Saturday fair and much
colder; lowest temperature tonight
about ~ degrees: moderate to tresh
southwest winds, shifting to nOrth-
west early tonight, diminishing Satur-
day.
For Maryland. light rain this after
noon; cloudy and colder, POSSIBLY nsht
rain in southeast and rain, changing
10 snow flurries in extreme west por-
ton. tonight. Saturday generally talr
and much colder. except snow flurrIes
in the mountains; fresh southwest
winds, shifting to northwest early 10
night. diminishing Saturday.
For virginia, cloudy and colder
probably light rain in south portion:
tonight; Saturday partly cloudy and
much colder; fresh southwest, shifting
to northwest or north winds.
LOCAL TEMPERATURES
Yesterday Today
4 n lu..... "A a. m........, 90
D. m,..... "a S a. m......... 80
Nidnight....... Sc Noon ........ ~
DEPARTURES FROM NORMAL
Accumulated excess OF temperature
since January l 1882 173
Excess of temperature since January
Accumulated excess of precipitation
since January l. 1882. @.2S.
Excess of precipitation since January
l. 1892 2.28.
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
Robbers, Pursued,
Shoot at Victim

Wyman Goldstein, a grocer at
1888 Twelfth st. N. W., was fired
upon twice by two colored hold-up
men last night after they had
robbed him of SIS.
When the robbers left the store
Goldstein took his revolver and
pursued them, finally losing them
after they had shot at him at
Tenth and r Streets Northwest.
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
SENATOR WALSHTOTEACH

Senator David I. Walsh of
Massachusetts, will be one of a
group of authorities on govern
ment to give courses at George
town University in the foreign
service school during the semester
beginning February Is.
The Senator, who will conduct
a special seminar on the Major
Problems Before the American
Government Today" will take up
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
Car Crash Injuries
Woman PASSENGER

Mrs. Savanna r. Dorsey, of
Suitland. Md, suffered severe
face cuts when a car driven by
j. M. Smallwood, of Suitland.
and one driven by Mrs. C. E.
Belts, of Fort Humphreys, col
lided on the River Road near
Norton's, Va. She was in Small
woods car.
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
Weather Details

TIDES
Todsy-High tides, 1:Os a. m. and
:36 p. M; low tides, 7:A a. m. and
S:26 p. m.
Tomorrow-High tides. 1:5S a. m.
and 2:27 p. m; low tides, s:31 a. m.
and 9:19 p m.
sun AND MOON
The sun rises today, 1925 a. m.
and sets 500. y. m.
The sun rises tomorrow, 1928 a. m.
and sets. $40 p IN.
The moon rises today. 11:17 a. m.
The moon rises tomorrow, 1l:4O
a. m, and sets 1858 u. NJ.
The Washington times., 1932-01-15

Boys Shirts and Blouses-broad-
cloth and percale; school collars;
j long ms iE SieSv9s; % IS sizes tn 11sl3fOr 69c
Boys Observation-Disclosures cloth;
rayon cord girdles; sizes Coz
8 to 14............... WV
Boys Suedine Jackets-V necks;
slip-over style; elastic waist
to b "nds; is sizes 8 2fOr 69c
The Washington times., 1932-01-15

Boys Winter Union Suits-gray
random, white cotton and ecru
fabrics; long and
short styles; sizes . for Coz
"a to 32.. lUl wv
Boys Long Pants-wool and cot
ton mixtures in brown COZ
and gray; sizes 10 to IA OON
Boys Golf Knickers-golf style;
gray, tan and brown; Coz
sizes 8 to 18. .... OJC
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
ADVERTISEMENT
COUGHS

Don't let them get a strangle hold.
Fight germs quickly. Creomulsion com.
bines the 7 best help known to mod
ern science. Powerful but harmless.
Pleasant to take. No narcotics. Money
refunded if any cough no matter Of
how long standing is not relieved. Ask
your druggist for Creomulsion. (adv.)
The Washington times., 1932-01-15
Boys Wear Bargains .. 6e

Boys "Peter Pan" Juvenile Suits
-broadcloth wash tops and but
ton-on woolen shorts; Coz
sizes 3 to 8. OON
Boys 1-Pc. Pajamas-striped
flannelette; drop 3 for Coz
seats; sizes 6 to IL. 1Ul OOO
Boys Sweat Shirts-crew necks;
long sleeves; gray,
tan and an white; WI 2fOr COZ
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
MIDDLETOWN HAS
A PLAY GROUND
Old Academy Ground To Be
Utilized For a ChiIdren's
Recreation Center
ROTARY CLUB NOTES

A playground for the children of
Middletown opened on the Old
Academy grounds on Monday.
This movement has been made pos
sible by the efforts of Mayor and
Council, and through the kindness
of the trustees of the Academy in
loaning the grounds for this pur-
pose. On Monday evening at Z
O'Clock, the adults of the town as
well as all of the children met at
the ground when John Martin, of
the National Recreational Associa-
tion of New York city, presented
and gave a demonstration of play
ground activities. He is spending
several days in Wilmington giving
demonstrations and as a special
favor to the committee in charge
of the Middletown playground,
went to Middletown. Miss Mabel
Derrickson is in charge of the ac-
tivities there.
AT the weekly meeting OF the
local Rotary Club held in the Mid
dletown Hotel Wednesday evening,
John D. Reynolds, the retiring
president had charge of the first
part of the program, and installed
the newly elected officers into Of
fee. The new officers are: Presi-
dent, John Tobin; vice-president,
Herbert Phillips; Gilbert Nickle.
secretary, and c. e. Shivery, treas
urer. After installing the officers
Mr.. Reynolds made a farewell ad-
dress, thanking the members for
their cooperation during the past
year. He was presented with a
past presidents pin by DR. Warren
S. P. Combs. John Tobin, the new
president, made a short address af-
ter taking the chair. William
White, Of Wilmington, one of the
guests at the meeting, led the sing
ing The male quartet of Sudlers-
vile, Md, also gave several pleas
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
OFFICIALS NAMED BY GOV.
John o. Bosley, Wilmington, on
Pharmacy Board; Women Named

Governor Buck Saturday an
nounced the following appoint
ments: John o. Bosley, of Will
mington, member of the State
Board of Pharmacy for a term of
five years from July /. William ].
Storey, Dover, a member of the
State Board of Accountancy for a
term of three years from July II.
Also the following members of the
State Mothers Pension Commits
sion: Mrs. Clara M. Harrington, of
Harrington, for term of three
years from June, succeeding Miss
Lizzie H Woodruff, of Milford, re-
signed. Miss Marie T. Lockwood,
MiddletoWn, for a term of three
years from June. Mrs. Mabel H.
Ward, of Wilmington, to succeed
Mrs. Ella NJ Fisher, of Whining
ton, deceased. Miss Julia Burton,
of Georgetown, for a term of three
years from June.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13

terms of the last 26 years, show an
established practice or system in
which no opening is left for mem
bers of the negro race to obtain
places on juries, and that this
amounts to exclusion in the con-
stitutional sense. And there is no
gainsaying that in pursuing the
matter to noting down the names
of good men suggested to him in
his daily routine the judge has not
taken down any but those of white
men. His system of drawing jur-
ors begins with a collection Of
names of white eligibles, and hence
is confined from the beginning to
the selection of white men. Only
the white men appear to have been
looked to for jurors. The evidence
with the long unbroken absence of
negroes from the juries selected,
seems to show an established prac-
tice, confning selections to white
men, as effectually as if such a
restriction were prescribed by stat
ute" The killing Of the farmer
and his family stirred the Eastern
Shore, and several demonstrations
Continued on Page Seven)
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
REV. G. G. GEHMAN DEAD
Died at Columbia, Pa, Last Wed.
nesday, Formerly of Dover

The Rev. Gilbert Thomas Geh-
man, "a years old, formerly of the
Wilmington NJ. E. Conference, died
Wednesday at his home in Column
bia, Pa. He was born and reared
in Dover and was educated in the
public schools Of that city and the
Wesley Collegiate Institute. Uni
versity of Delaware and Crozier
Seminary, at Upland, Chester, Pa.
He was admitted to the Whining
ton Conference in 1922, and served
at Greenwood, Hickman, St. PauI's
at Dover, Asbury Circuit of the
Dover District, and Ebenezer NJ. E.
Church Mr. Gehman was trans
ferred to the Philadelphia Confer
ence in 1928, and first served EIam
NJ. E. Church. At the time of his
death he was pastor of Goodman
NJ. E. Church at Columbia, Pa. Mr..
Gehman is survived by his wife,
Mrs. Elizabeth Gehman, of Column
bia, and brother, w. Raymond
German of Washington. The fun
eral took place from the home on
Sunday morning with services in
Cookman Church at IL o'clock.
Burial was at New Zionville, Pa.
He is a cousin of E. B. German of
No. 4 East Eighth street, Will
mington.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13

ing selections. Joseph ]. Alexand-
er, of r. G. Dun Co, Philadelphia,
speaker of the evening, spoke on
Domestic Depression He told of
the predominance of American
goods in several European coun-
tries. He also thinks that the de-
preston has reached its lowest
state. He does not think that the
return of alcoholic drinks will bet
ter conditions. The guests at the
meeting were: Samuel Croll and
Joseph Alexander, Of Philadelphia;
A. A McMurray, of Mercersburg,
Pa; F. r. Gooding, H. n. Stayton,
L. T. Riggin, J. S. Reburn and
William White, Of Wilmington; the
Rev John NJ. Walsh, Of GaIelna,
Md; John H. Tobin, Of Millington,
Md; John w. Smith, S. o. Smith,
Charles Chance and J. w. Paynter
Of Sudlersville, Nd
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
Newborn Babe Given
Intelligence Test

Iowa City, Iowa.-Dr. Orvis
g. Irwin of the University of
iowa believes that it is never
too young for an infant to
start to learn.
Acting upon this theory, the
psychologist has begun a series
Of experiments with babies
who are less than 10 minutes
old, and expects to begin edu-
eating children when they are
still in the crib.
A stabilimeter, attached to
the child's crib in a cabinet in
the University hospital. OBJ
tains a perfect record of the
child's every movement. The
breathing also is recorded.
These records are supplement-
ed by pictures taken with high
speed cameras.
Doctor Irwin believes that
the scientific studies will en-
able children to be taught self
feeding, walking and talking
at a very early age.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13

smooth. And because of this smooth
ness-plus the fact that the whole car is
so solidly, ruggedly Chevrolet is
a low-priced automobile that really
stands up. It's a good, reliable, eco
nomical car the day you buy it !. and it
keeps on being good, reliable, eco
non1icaI after 5,000-10, 0,000-15 900
miles of driving.
In addition, Chevrolet is a modern car,
with Free Wheeling. Syncro- Mesh gear
shifting, Fisher bodies-and many other
advanced features. Be cyIinder-wisei
Follow Americas lead and make your
next low priced car a Ska Chevrolet
Six! Unless you do, you can't expect the
smoothness, economy and lasting salts
faction to which your money rightfully
entities you.
All prices 4. o. b. Flint, Mich. Special equip
r11ent extra. Low delivered prices and eaxy
G.M.A A. C. terms
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13

months previous. The total gaso-
line tax for the fiscal year just
ending was $526,454, compared to
S638, ,784, for the six months end
ing last December 80. The revenue
for fines imposed on those violating
the traffic laws, for the six months
ending June 80 was $23, ,199, com
pared with S31,789 for the previous
six months. This is a decrease Of
practically 1925, 900 in the revenue
from these three sources for the
six months ending June 80, COM
pared with that Of the period end
ing December 81, 1881.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
MOSQUITO SURVEY
GETS UNDER WAY
Delaware, Virginia and East
ern Shore of Maryland
Agree to Complete Traps
STEPS TO ELIMINATION

Announcement was made at
headquarters of the Del-Mar-Va
Eastern Shore Association, in Sal
isbury, Nd, on Tuesday of last
week, that the work of locating
mosquito traps as the first step in
the preliminary survey toward mos
quito control has been completed
throughout the entire Peninsula
The State of Delaware had its
traps and arrangements completely
cared for sometime ago, and Mary
land, following the joint meeting
held under the Del-Mar-Va Asso-
citation auspices, arranged to CO.
operate throughout the nine coun-
ties on the Eastern Shore. There
was a question as to the cost in
the two Eastern Shore of Virginia
counies, but through the assistance
of DR.. F. c. Bishop, principal en-
tomologist, Bureau of Entomology,
Washington, D. c., and the mutual
operation, arrangements were fin
ally completed to place traps in
those counties as Well This, ac-
cording to the Del-Mar-Va Asso-
citation report, means that for the
first time practical steps have been
taken towards a plan for the elm
ination of mosquitoes throughout
Tho Doninc,1Io onI Nth +Io ,,Ol,,v,
tary assistance given by the United
States Department of Public
Health, as well as through DR..
Bishops department and the aid
from the individual state boards of
health and bureaus of entomology,
a movement, which but a short
time ago would have been deemed
impossible, is now under way. A
series of articles prepared by au-
thorities and revised by Dr.
Bishop, as chairman of the spec
iaI committee named when the
representatives from the three
states met at the call of the Del
Mar-Va Association, viii be releas-
ed regularly to the press Of the
Peninsula. Much of this material
carries advice which may be fol-
lowed with profit by individuals to
relieve conditions in their immed-
late vicinity at very little cost.
Later plans for the extensive con
rol plan will be based upon the
findings which the preliminary sur
vey provides.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
Moved to New Residence at Dover

Charles T. Hynson, of Dover,
who has been connected with the
Diamond State Telephone Com
pany for the past twenty-eight
years, has purchased the attractive
eight room semi-bungalow newly
erected in Elm Terrace. Dover, and
within sight of the new State
House. Mr.. and Mrs. Hynson and
family have already moved from
their former residence at No. z
South Governors avenue and are
getting comfortably established in
their new home.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
Historical Globe

The globe that first put America
on the map is in Philadelphia. In
tended originally as a gift for the
Emperor Charles V, 1t is almost 400
years old and was made by the IA
nous geographer and mapmaker,
Mercator.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
Man Cut When Runaway
Tire Crashes Into Store

West Newton, Mass.-Philip J
McHugh, twenty-four, was cut by
flying glass when a tire rolled off 6
passing automobile, jumped the
curb, and crashed into a drug store
window here recently.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13

No other motor car engine in America
today costs so little for gas. oil and up
keep. 1t gives buiIt-in sn1oothness.
From miles an hour to 65 or 20, Chew
rolet Is quietly, comfortably, enjoyably
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
|MERICA PREFERS THE SIX
snce January 1st buyers Chevrolet
combined total of all fours and all eigts

buying lOw-priced car, do as
j % : doing: Count cyIindersi
N mA ! 'ay' as America is saying:
40 more. No lessP America Is
A' u the most convincing way
possibly be saidI With SALES
aaay lst, the public has pur-
more Chswolets than the com
E,uIa, va OF all fOur-cylinder cars
asna priced under $1,000.
,ssl ica counted cylinders and
H.. a conclusion: six is the ideal
uD,. ~ a car of lowest pricey
because an engine with extra
"a 'a ~. bound to cost moro for gas,
ka,r.s... s.s'p' No less. because six Is
khsnOer OF cylinders you can
|ad,nh.'a 'a avoid the undesirable
vibration.
FN nsdi,, oulds It, is the
Pa, h OefWeen two ex-
'e1oelied economy.
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
EIg15,, q, SEsF0i Ts5sl
TRIAL
l. c',,, s,.,a.. Of AS'sa'' af 4"
kysA'ti'n D., 1',,.r Panel
| |@pes % -
\, n SEPTEMBER

|xts s.go: :z ,saPs ssPEis';' ia:t fail 4 'oi e
.'of'I 4 an Eastern shore
.i u .ssptspced ! to be hang, g
~ n!.stsd a new trial on
d gl',I ~ Maryland Court o.
~ negrO's attorneys
~ ! new trial on the
~. ! we're no negroes on
i'11s y was convicted Of
q - q <. Davis, of TaylOrs-
5i'ss '.+sr county, but he was
sHc:s'', q with the murder OF
\. and their two ,,,y,ot y0t4g e
~ ia was not brought 70
4. other counts. The four foup
. \ 4 the Davis family 51erss were
,l,in N their beds octooer o.,
" ..+sr Lee had been dis
a' farmland. Under
I !. decision, the case is
:, ~ y ths circuit court for
eounty = at TowsOn, to be
| i the next court Fl sesstor' bor
h !, scheduled in September
.+5op Of the court was that
/ slHlished practice OF s,st,, Sc
4. Thte men for jury guy
I'm duty to whites "as e1-
H. ss # such a restriction
rcriDsd by statute" The
h, + the Court Of Appeals
Z i part: In Baltimore
1. e t appears from Judge
[ns explanation, the Judge
(rg.ly sought about him for
| M q aid as jurors in the
(., ,aniuistration Of justice
f. Isttiug racial considera-
| aar into his choice. HIS All
| Il ay, has been merely that
[.ion in the exercise Of the
I'm entrusted to him. But
[ssen strongly urged upon this
\ hat the course Of procedure
III and the actual selection
Esit throughout all the jury
Smyrna times., 1932-07-13
STATE REVENUES DECREASE
Charter Decrease Shows Big Loss
Over Last Year

A sharp decrease in the revenue
derived by the State from charter
fees and gasoline taxes was noted
last week as figures covering the
first six months of 1892 were is
sued and compared to those cover
ing the previous six months. The
total revenue from charters for the
last six months was $181 ,699, com
pared to $287, ,001, for the six
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-19
Com m m unity Chest
Charity>>A Weapon
Against Workers

NEWTON D. BAKER one of the leaders of the Democratic
~ Party has replaced Clifford republican, head of the
Hoover unemployment "relef machinery Democrats and
republicans unite to make the Community Chests dominated
by the chambers each city, effective weapons
against the workers in the fourth winter of the crisis
Hoovers appeal to 'give" to the Community Chests
to whose tender merces the unemployed handed
over another blow against the living standards of the
carrying through the fight of the capitalists and their
eminent against the Unemployed Councils demand for $50
cash winter relief and unemployment insurance the
of the government and
The Interpretation of Hoover appeal
list sheets as the New York Times shows that more than in previous crisis
the charity being growing
for unemployment
GIBSON believes says Times quoting from his statement
that appeal Community
"obae permanent extraordinary
which might the costly individual
than generous contribution this year at least"
All the country meetings Unemployment
employment The
The delegates will hold
sessions Wall Streets capital the central
unemployment hunger
The will to Washington
Poor farmers are preparing to hold national conference there when
Congress meets Hundreds
OF Labor organizations have endorsed the demand for unemployment in
capitalist class and its government responsible
for the crisis and the creation of of
pear the expense OF maintaining them and their dependents at decent
standard OF living securing increasing in all
danger to their profits
He states frankly that charity which
insurance which will bring additional taxation of their
wrung from the working class.
I'VE American workers and poor farmers are
not going lie down quietly capitalists
know this and they making desperate efforts
that this is the last winter of the crisis to make unemployment relief
purely local issue through the Community Chests and the
hungry that donations Community
Hoovers appeal the appeal
The capitalist class and its hangerson soy
the
profits
The rally and insurance and sup
port the National Hunger March
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-19

Years
Adopted; Scent Fare Sacrificed MKee
Main headline in the New York Times, Oct g.
MONG the other characteristics of Imperialism noted by
n Lenn 'the domination of finance-capital in ad-
vanced capitalist countries" and 'the omnipotence of
financial ogarchy consequence of the domination of fl
capital"
New York City is in the hands of the banks To be
exact it in the hands of j. Perpon Morgan his Ma
tiona City Bank Tammany Hall agent of the House
of Morgan.
By refusing credit by coldly informing the Tammany
puppets in City Hall that this city 100000 people has
exhausted its forcing cuts in the wages
living for the working class rise in subway
banks ~ WHICH
IsTEN Mitchell chairman Of the National City Bank
speaking to the Board Estimate on october II when he tod rs
many ito get in line and bring s ont ht % det, oo lam
this credit don't hesitate to that
greater than would have been the
before or two weeks ago During this period
M cry mas gust been in the crumng stage and to rehabiitat
ing we must have greater cut and drastic action
The Tammany they have in the past
ep 70 pose as champions Of the people against the banks
and the mandate MOrgans carried out
Will defeat this new assault on the millions
IN the face of the domination now appears
n 0png IN this role the Socialist Party program of
obscure the fact that finance capital dominates not
poices 'u also municipal state and government enterprises and
although it seldom appears
goo 0f the s % S. has N YORK city There
lions Of workers and poor farmers Finance capital by
more openly Its pressure on the increases
seen and
SUCH developments while apparently indicating great power
capital
They reveal Comde San
monopois capitalist sndicates and
trusts much ntoerabe the
class against the foundations capitalism
proetarian revolution they means of esane
foundations of Lennsm, International PubishersJ
MORRIS Hlqut Socialist Party candidate
M confines his to criticism
extravaganza carefully domination of
the
Only the Communist Party its national
Foster
de Patterson tell the workers plainly that
united front struggle the
revolutionary the overthrow
cation OF finance capital imperast war
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-19
The Election Campaign
To Date An Analysis
In Oct. Communist"

IN THE present election campaign,
the Communist Party has already
succeeded in getting on the ballot
in 38 states, five more than in 1923.
With only three weeks left in
the election campaign, G. A. Hath
Always article, ''Tfie Increasing Rs-
dicalization Of the Masses and Elec-
ton Issues" in the october number
Of "The Communist" is summing
up of the Party's election work thus
far, pointing out the shortcomings
in the election work and the meth
DDS for overcoming these shortcom-
ings.
Since the Chicago convention"
writes Comrade Hathaway, "there
has been no sustained attention
given to the election campaign. In
the most districts, the policy of the
District Secretariat was to turn the
election campaign over to a cam
paign manager, and to make sort
Of departmental activity. The cam
paign was not made a part of the
general work Of the Party. All other
activities were not used to add
strength to the election campaign"
"One thing must be pointed out.
What we may say now about the
election campaign is not a post
mortem examination. In connec-
ton with many Of the activities,
we have the examination only after
the funeral"
In this article in the October
Communist" we have an analysis
OF our election work Now, at the
height Of the campaign, we have
here the means whereby we can
correct Our mistakes and improve
our work
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-19

: hard work in country and pro-
duce all its wealth should enjoy
all the best that country has to
offer.
One day the American working
class is going to seize power and
set things right here too. But don't
let any Socialist Party politician
tell you that the workers can win
their rights without actually seiz-
ing power as tnc Russian workers
did. Socialists" of sexactfy the
same brand as Norman Thomas ana
his S. P. have been in power in
Germany, Britain, Australia, Swe-
den and other countries. But who
ever heard of the resorts of the
rich being turned over to the work.
ers in any of these countries?
FOR A SOVIET AMERICA
Under every so-called socialist
government there has been, the rich
have remained in the saddle, riding
the poor. Only where the work.
ing class has seized power under
Communist leadership are the capi-
talists unseated and the wordDrx
free to enjoy all that their country
can provide. Vote and fight tnr q
Soviet America yotal -