davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1932-12-22
FL CESPERTAR DE LA ES-
PANA RURAL

equipaie Y acompanados por
yrupos de muchachas y mucha
chos mas contentos Y llenos de
algeria que la mayor parte de
los viajeros, pueden ser vlstoS
ahora, de tempo en- tempo
cruzando las po%lvorientas y mo
n6tonas llanuras de la Espana
central. Ellos Y elias no son &C
torres, como los ocasionales err
mitanos O los gitanos, nj Sc de-
dican al contrabando, nj son
peregrinos. Forman parte de
las misiones pedagogicas Que
desde hace varios meses vie :
men viajando por toda Espana
en- cumplimiento de los estuer-
EOS de la nueva Republica pa
ra dominar ell problema del a
nalfabetismo.
Una de las mas pesadas car
gas de Espana es ell analfabe-
tismo. FL pals es deficiente en-
edificios para escuelas publ :
cas- V en- maestros, aun en- las
mayores pcblaciones, y hasta
Ell presente no Sc habian hecho
esfuerzos para llevar las es-
cueIas a ciertos remotos pobfa-
dos rurales.
La Repdblica adopt6 ell plan
de misiones pedag6gicas. Estos
grupos Sc componen principal
nsente de j6venes, muchachos y
muehachas, a cargo de profe-
sores universitarios. Los j6ye-
mes son graduates de las Uni
y~ersidades o estudiantes de me
rito, escogidos por su inteligen
cia Y capacidad para el traba-
10 intense.
Cuando ellos llegan a su des
tino levantan un escenario por
fatii, equipado con radio y un
pequeno piano, y 81 actividad
atrae a la mufitud. Los hom-
bres arrojan sus h~erramientas
Y Sc congregan, dejandO ell ira
bajo, que 10 mismo puede ha-
cerse manana.
FL professor a cargo de la mi
sion abre ell acto con un discur
so simple, amigable, quiza ira
tando sobre Ia geografia de Els
pafa.
Los hombres Y mujeres en-
la audiencia oyen, muchos de
ellos por primera vez, que hay
otros climas en- Espana, ade :
mas del que tiene la SEGA Cas-
tilla; que hay lugares donde un
metro de aqua cae cada ano y
donde las colinas siempre man
tienen su verdor Y frescura,
Les habla sobre las distintas
variedades de frutos y cose-
chas, pero insis.e particular
mente en- la cultura de las dis
tintas regiones, sus t~rajes, su
musica y SUI modo de vivir.
Ahora las muchachas mar :
chan hacia ell frente del esce-
mario vestidas con los trajes
de otras regiones del pals.
Elias entonan las canciones de
esas parties Y danZan los bal
les regionales.
Oscurece y las luces para ell
escenario estan listas. Los j6-
venes que hace una bora eran
carpinteros Y sastres ahOra a
parecen como actores. Una de
las grandes obras de la Edad
de Orc Sc representa- en- la ma
nera simple en- que probable
mente Sc La representara GUAM
do escribian Cervantes Y Cal
der6n.
AL dia siguiente Nay una
conferencia sobre libros. Ell O.
rador explica que TODD Ell que
desee aprender a leer o escri-
Dir puede encontrar maestros
bien dispuestos y bien prepa-
irados. Cuando" el termina, le
estudiantes Sc distribuyen q
tire los campesincs Y form :,
pequenos grupos con los q !
desean instruction. Estas ella &
entonces Sc reunen en- casa
dOnde es possible, y otras vec
La gaceta., 1932-12-22

Auui tenemos un perr0, el lla
mad0 Cartab6n de 1909, que de-
be ser amarrado, 81 queremos
mantener cl prestigio de la in
dustria tabacalera.
P6nganIe tres docenas de ca
denas al animalito, para que no
pueda morder a los torcedores
Y a Tampa.
81 no lie ponen las cadenas,
Tampita tendra que inyectarse.
La gaceta., 1932-12-22
B0NCOUR HARA DECLA-
RAClONES SOBRE LAS
DEUDAS DE GUERRA

Paris, die. 22.-Hoy Sc pre-
s@rtara a la camara de dipu-
tados, exponiendo ell programa
dc su ~ministerio, ell nuevo pri-
mer ministro, Jose Paul Bon
cour.
AsegGrase en- los circuIos
bjen informados que Boncour Sc
referira a las deudas de guerra
diciendo que la posici6n de Fran
ella era Indispensable para con
tinuar las negociaciones con los
Estados Unids.
Probablemente haran inter
pe@iones al gobierno los dipu.
tados Marin y Boy aenaz
gos recalcitrantes "a ~
deuda. Oh
La gaceta., 1932-12-22
Cumpled1OS

CUmp Ied1OS
Tn amigo del cronista cele-
bra hoy la fiesta de su natalicio,
Armando Reinoso, que embarca
en- las primeras horas dc la tar
de para la ciudad de la Habana,
en- e. vapor Florida. En- dicha
capital pasara I'm mes, al lado
Dc sus queridos familiares.
a felicitarle cordiaImente, lie
deseo una feliz travGsia.
La gaceta., 1932-12-22

Este numero extraordinariO
de hoy es una prueba de afecto
que dan los comerciantes e in
dustriales que en- 6l aparecen,
a la colonia latina de Tampa.
FL pueblo de Ybor City, West
Tampa, Palmetto y Tampa
Heights conoce va ell valor de la
pubIicidad, del anuncio, y ayuda
a los establecimientos q. propa-
gan los meritos de sus mercan-
cias, ofreciendo ademas bajos
precios.
Y 81 .Npo croiop41 o11a On mum
La gaceta., 1932-12-22

Dejaron cesante, y por falta
Dc "clientes" al recogedor de pc
rros de jacksonville.
Los perros de esa ciudad de-
| an ser f~elicitados, con motive
de las Pascuas y de la cesantia.
La gaceta., 1932-12-22
PAGARA UN 81 Ell BANCO
. DE Los

Las puertas del Banco de los
Ciudadanos Sc ADRIAN hoy pa
ra que los depositantes puedan
cobrar un dos por cient0, que
aver decidiera repartir ell r.
quidador John A. Newson.
Ell p significa una distri
buci6n, "a los 10,500 depositan-
mr. nCr
La gaceta., 1932-12-22
SER REPARTIDO UN DIVI-
n DE 10T POR FL
BANCO DE LAFAYETTE

Tn dividendo de 10| sera
repartido, empezando en- la
manana de hoy, a los deposi-
tantes del Banco Lafayette, Sc
gun 10 decidiera hace pocos
dias el liquidador Milton H.
Mabry.
Los cheques del Banco Lafa
yet.e seran pagados ey>el des-
pacho del ST.. Mabry, Smero
500 de la Gale Twiggs,S-
Para los depositan7 Y de
State American Bank r ache.
ques no estaran listos h La e.
primero de enero,
La gaceta., 1932-12-22

PoSpuesto el viaje
| De lasconOcida DANA Acacia
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
In Hard Circumstances

The average Arizona voter this year is in hard
circumstances He has plenty of spare time to do some
sound thinking. He sincerely wants to improve con-
ditons for himself, his family friends community,
state and nation He should be influenced by reason
rather than by bombast
He knows that the federal government controls
finance and that it alone furnish the additional
liquid capital that will reesablish the prices of his
labor andhis products He knows that the present ma
tional government has failed to maintain the confl-
dence Of the people of the nation and that the result
ant fear has nulnbed the activities Of us all
He knows that we have lost no real resources, and
that we have the labor and ingenuity to produce for
ourselves everything that we enjoyed in the days OF
our prosperity and that if all at work giving
services to each other could secure even higher
general standard of living than we have ever seen.
He knows that we need leadership that is cour-
ageous kindly, independent, sympathetic and far
sighted
He will try to select such leadership when ne
votes; for which reason he should choose Roosevelt
for President, because Hoover not inspire Amer
lea.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
Boosters For Lewis
Douglas On The Job

One of the downtown features or
election day in Nogales yesterday
was Reflect Douglas For Con-
gress Headquarters, located in the
Leeker building three doors north
Of the Nogales International.
On the walls of the Douglas quar-
tiers were lists of voters registered
for the primary and from this the
Douglas supporters checked off vot-
ers Immediately after they had cast
their ballots. Practically all county
candidates used this place as their
headquarters.
The Douglas quarters were manag-
ed in splendid manner by Tracy
Bird who was in charge Of Lewis
Douglas campaign in this county.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14

of the Legion at Portland even though the bold Mr.
Hurley had the temerity to attempt defense OF Mr.
Hoover and himself in the matter Of eviction OF the
ex-service men.
Secretary Of the Navy Adams made his blunder'
when he told an assemblage Of Republican women mi
Boston that he heard President Hoover in 1929 beg
Mr. Mellon to use all the powers of the Federal Re
serve Board to check the wild speculation IN wall
Street. which was an admission that President HooV-I
er foresaw the danger but issued warning to the
people.
AS fitting ending to the fiasco of the military
conduct of the campaign, Mr.. Hoover has ordered
Colonel Theodore Roosevelt to remain in the Philip
pines
With the entire Cabinet self-dscredited in its
conduct of Mr. Hoovers campaign it would seem that
the so-called Hoover High Command (the new mill
tary title for the board of strategy will be limited to
the members of the secretarat loaned by big corpora
tons and the squad of guest correspondents at the
Rapldan camp.
It is estimated that the repeal Of the Eighteenth
Amendment and the revision of the HaWey- y-Smoot
tariff would give the government revenue OF pos
sbly two billion dollars. With nearly four billion dol
liars deficit in the United States Treasury you 60
ing to vote to give this to the government by
voting the Democratic ticket vote against it by
voting for Mr. Hoover, who has refused TO avail him.
self of this revenue for the last four years!
Senator Moses has become the chief claim agent
of the Republican campaign basing his predictions
perhaps on Mr. Hoovers success in bringing about the
eclipse Of the Sun Of Prosperity
Germany has increased the tariff many ar
ticles exported by the United States with increases
ranging as high 1000 per cent, and provides linn
ted quota for many others. The Hoover idea OF pro-
noting foreign trade seems to be to give morato-
rum in exchange for embargo.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
A Military Spirit

After Commander-in-C Chief Hoover evicted the de-
fenseless bonus campers from Washington with Fed
eral troops-infantry with fixed bayonets, cavalry
with drawn saber the chemical warfare section with
it's bombs all reinforced by tanks--a military spirit
became evident in administration circles and the con-
duct Of the Hoover campaign. For instance, Mr. Hoov
er told them that he had the financial battle Of
Chateau Thierry and was preparing for Sossons
offensive.
The Hoover election campaign of late has relied
almost entirely upon the army and navy, members OF
the Cabinet and thelitte Cabinet" Heretofore, the
principal Cabinet spokesmen for the Hoover candi-
dacy Secretary of Agriculture Hyde, Secretary
of the Interior Wilbur and Secretary of the Treasury
Mills, but suddenly the vanguard OF Cabinet election
eers most conspicuous by the presence OF Secre
tary of War Hurley, Assistant Secretary Of War Dav
ison, Secretary of the Navy Adams and Assistant
Secretary of the Navy Jahncke 1t stated at the
time that Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, present mill
tary administrator of the Philippines would be
mandeered to reinforce the Cabinet spokesmen.
Secretary Hyde and Secretary Wilbur were COM
pletelv in eclipse The former, assailing Governor
Franklin D. Roosevelt's reforestation plan to aid en-
ploynent, had stated that one could plant mil
lion trees in day, and had been laughed out OF the
picture the latter had told Philadelphia audience
that the depression had been good for chdrens health
by reason of more restricted diet, which started
demonstration resembling an incipient riot.
Secretary Mills, however, kept abreast OF the mil
itary spokesmen under the changed order, although
he has been less convincing in his statements since ne
gave Congress three different sets OF figures to pal
ance the budget-all wrong.
And now the army and navy Cabinet spokesmen
have met with disasters. When Assistant Secretary
Dawson attempted to asperse the status Of the evct
cd ex-service by calling them "a polyglot mob OF
tramps and hoodlums, plus sprinkling Of commun.
st agitators, and repeated the stale and exploded
reasons given for their eviction, he was booed and
otherwise treated with disrespec at American Lee
gion meeting in Brooklyn
Secretary Of War Hurley's Providence, R. l., at
tack ON Governor Roosevelts Columbus speech has
been SO completely answered and his statements so
thoroughly refuted that he appears to be the only
casualty Of that quxotic assault Following the hostile
reaction to the Dawson Speech the White House gave
notice that Cabinet members who are Legionaires,
speaking at Legion conventions, speak only for them
selves and not for the Administrations This appears
to put quietus upon the proposed speech by Secre-
ta1y Hurley at the forthcoming national gathering
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
DEMOCRATIC TICKET:
Congratulations!

The Nogales international congratulates the win.
ners in yesterdays primary.
went down to defeat Not all could win Somebody had
to lose.
Those Democrats who lost should, and we believe
they WILL get right behind the choice Of the majority
and assist in every way possible toward electing the
entire Democratic ticket in November
Good men and women have been nominated and
with such statesmen Roosevelt and Garner at the
head the Democrats this year have very strong tick
et that should sweep the nation, state and coun
ty in November.
Let's all stand together Democrats forget our
differences in the pre- primary campaign and restore
this county to Democratic CONTROL where it belongs
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
IN THE SQUARE

In announcing Saturday that e1ec-
ton returns would be given in IN
ternational Square this paper car
ried large list Of firms in that
square and unintentionally omitted
the Rodriguez Hardware Store. Yes,
Stree, they are in that square. We
regret the error.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
EDITORIAL p A c. E
CRAIG POTTNGER,
The Dry Endorsements

In endorsing a number Of state and county can
ddates at yesterdays primary dry forces in several
instances, showed their ignorance, and in case at
least mixed religion into politics
They endorsed one candidate who had the sup
port of the wet element and ignored his opponent
who has not taken drink in twelve years This
gentleman's opponent happened to be non-protes-
tant
For one state office they endorsed candidate
who several months ago got all "t up here One Of
this mans opponents never drinks.
In other instances they made mistakes if they
were trying to favor drys The endorsement list
whole, was perfectly ridiculous.
Twenty members Of one family in Wisconsin have
contributed 81 039.50 to the Democratic National
Campaign fund-an excellent example to all families
to contribute within their means.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
PRESS OPINIONS, CARTOONS
AND OTHER FEATURES
WEATHER

Maximum temperature the past
several days was 100 degrees Friday
and minimum, SO, Sunday and Mon
day.
Nogales international., 1932-09-14
DO you KNOW?

Our power plant generation Of electricity in frstca
operating condition.
During the last years considerable of has been
expended in the rehabilitation Of the plant.
g. Beginning midnight Angus 2h and ending midnight Sep
mber 10TH ALL Of the elect ca used in Nogaes Ar
and Nogales Sonora generated by our own plant
During weeks peiol there not single INTERRUPT
ton in service of character
operating plant for two weeks was to test It's
efficiency during period of continuous operation.
g. clearly proved that the Diesel engines nave gh
efficiency capable of operation for an indefinite PERIOD
The reports recently that the and other plant equip
are obsolete and incapable OF satisfactory per-
for1nance are entirely without foundation
making every effort to maintain It's plant ana as
according standard which guarantees sat-
isfactory service to the community.
Public Utilities Consolidated Corporation
Nogales international., 1932-09-14

second class matter February g. 1923 at the
Nogales Arizona, the Act Of March 1879
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
RationS Provided in Bill
Introduced by Girls
void.
BIZ Times SDeciGL

by I1nJeS Sp6CtUL
WASHINGTON, Feb. 13.-Repre-
sentative Glenn GriSwold (Dem)
Eleventh Indiana district, has in
troduced a bill in congress provid-
ing for the issuance of tobacco to
patients in veterans hospitals.
Griswold became interested in the
failure to provide veteran patients
with tobacco last fall when he at
tempted to find out why tobacco
rations were discontinued at
Marion, Ind, when the National
Military home there was converted
into a general veterans hospital.
He was informed by Brigadier-
General Frank T. Hines, veterans
administrator, that the law does not
provide for the issuance of tobacco
to hospital patients, whereas the
various military homes had estab-
liShed cooperative post exchanges,
and tobacco was supplied to resi-
dents of the homes out of the gen.
eral post fund.
GriSwold then protested in behalf
of the 1887 residents of the Marion
home who remained as patients OF
the hospital when the status of the
institution was changed, He pointed
out that the Marion inmates had
helped to build up the $1,411, 681
reserve in the general post fund
and were unjuStly deprived of bene-
fits which their share of the FUND
would have provided had not the
home been changed into hos
pital. So far, Hines has refused tc
agree with GrisWold.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
MAN WITH TWO
WIVES AWAITS
COURT DECISION
First Bride Causes Trouble
After Lapse of Nearly
DO Years.
By Times Special

~ 4tMes Special
DANVILLE, Ind, Feb. 13.-The
matrimonial ENHANCEMENT Of VIII
liam T. Branson, farmer of near
New Winchester, was taken under
adviSement by Judge A. j. Steven
son after a hearing in Hendricks
circuit court here.
BranSon's career as husband
started nearly forty years. his we'd
ding to his first wife having oc-
CURED in Tennessee June 10, 1892.
They separated five years later and
he enlisted in the Spanish Ameri-
can war.
On the witness stand, Branson
asserted he gave his first wife
money with which to obtain a
divorce, and in the belief that a
decree had been granted. married
again.
After the war, he and his second
wife came to Indiana where they
reared a family.
n lew AlOA4tAAS dSO dltei bl dAloOl
had been granted pension, it was
revealed the tie which bound him to
his first bride still existed. Half of
the pension was sent to him, the
other half to his first wife, residing
at Knoxville, Tenn, where a
daughter, Mrs. Ethel Buhl, also
lives.
The first Mrs. Branson denies any
knowledge of money being provided
for a divorce, and assert that owing
to her religious views, she opposes a
legal severing of the ties.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
TAX TRIMMERS
GET LABEL AS
SCHOOLS FOES
Superintendent at Column
bus Fears Standards viii
Be MenaCed.

Beware of an assault on the
standards Of the schools as the
next objective of those tax trim
mers who would do anything rather
than pay their share in the pres
ent crisis, is the warning sounded
by Donald Dushane, superintend-
ent of schools at Columbus.
Dushane, during a visit at the
statehouse, pointed out that signs
of the times indicate an organized
movement afoot to curtail the cost
of public schools, regardless of the
effect on standards.
Already the hue and cry is heard
to reduce the minimum wage for
teachers, which now is only $500 a
year." Dushane pointed out.
THE teacher tenure law is being
attcked. Why?
THE answer is that it gives to
teachers some degree of security in
their jobs and they are not so
easily cowed and controlled. AS it
is most teachers are afraid to speak
out against those forces massing to
protect their own selfish interests
against the common good.
Some schools employ paid pub
licity men to make all representa-
tions to the press and public and
teachers are under a ban to ex-
press their ideas.
Nevertheless they are whispering
their grievances and some day that
whisper may become articulate and
arouse the public general I am
sure that the great mass of the peo-
pie Of Indiana and America do not
want educational opportunities for
their children handicapped through
any false economy"
Dushane declared that the 'Iess
taxes" drive is fostered largely by
men of wealth who do not want to
pay an income tax in Indiana and
are content to let the cost of gov
eminent rest on the small property
holder as it does now.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
Brazil Evangelist Asserts
Bible Plain on Who
Killed Goliath.
By Times Special


BRAZIL, Ind, Feb. BE. j.
RollingS, an evangelist, who is con-
Quoting revival here, declares that
Robert L. Ripley of Believe It or
Not" fame, was in error when he
stated in a recent magazine article
that the Bible contradicts itself on
the identity of the slayer of Goliath.
Ripley said that the Bible in one
place gave the credit for killing
Goliath to David and that in an
other, it gave the credit to man
by the name of Elhanan," according
to the evangelist.
"And when he said this" the
minister continued, Ripley proved
that he was full of prunes so far
as his knowledge of the Bible is con-
cerned. What the Bible does say
is that David killed Goliath and
that Elhanan killed the brother of
Goliath. And if Ripley, or any one
else will read the nineteenth verse
Of the twenty-f1rst chapter of Sec
ond Samuel and the fifth verse OF
the twentieth chapter of First
Chronicles, he would know that this
is just what the Bible does say.
Every community is full of fell
lows like this cartoonist Ripley who
think they know more about the
Bible than God who wrote it, who
say that the Bible is full of mis-
takes and contradictions. But there
are no mistakes in the Bible and
there are no contradictions, and if
you will bring all the local critics
of the Bible around here I'll nail
their hides to the pipe organ and
shoot them full of holes in less
time than it takes to tell about it,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
PRISONER MAY
FACE is MORE
FRAUD COUNTS
Warsaw Insurance Agent
Now Held on Charge of
Forging Claim.
By Times Special

By Times Special
WARSAW, Ind, Feb. 13.-Erwin
N. Cook, Warsaw insurance agent
and former Sunday school treas
urer, who is facing charge of forg-
ing an insurance claim and is in
the Kosciusko county Jail here in
default of $500 bond, may face
eighteen additional charges, accord
ing to county authorities.
The other accusations, it is stat
ed, are based on charges that Cook
pocketed health and accident inSur-
ance payments supposedly received
by policy holders of the company
for which he was agent.
G. A. Helvey, KoSciuSko county
road superintendent, charges that
a payment of $40 on his policy, pre-
sumably for an illness of influenza,
was never received by him. Nu-
merous instances of the same prac-
tlce are declared to exist in both
Kosciusko and Marshall counties,
payments ranging from SO to $50.
In one case, it is stated that a pol
ICY holder was paid $50 by Cook,
but the company advised him $6S
had been sent.
Arrest Of Cook followed a charge
of Walter McCloughan of Warsaw
q policy holder, who had been rep
resented as i'll with tonsilitis, but
was in good health. Cook is charged
with forging claim by which
$l425 was obtained.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-02-13
BANK CLAIM
HOLDERS Win
Stockholders Facing 100
Per Cent Levy.
BIZ Tim es Special

By Times Special
BLUFFTON, Ind, Feb. 1S.-Plain-
tifs in actions seeking to assess
stockholders in two closed banks on
a basis of 100 per cent of the face
value of stock held, won a victory
in Wells circuit court here when
Judge j. P. Decker sustained their
demurrers to pleas in abatement
filed by defendants.
The actions were filed by claim
ants against the Studebaker and
Wells county banks.
Among contentious by the stock
holders was one that plaintiffs
should reduce their claims to judg-
ments before asking for assess
ments; another, that it had not been
shown assets of the banks were ex-
hauSted.
1t was contended by the plaintiffs
that assets plus 100 per cent assess
mentS would not be sufficient to
pay all claims in full.