davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
DELAY IS WON IN
E. BERkMAN FIGHT
Brandeis Signs Papers
for Court Hearing

NEW YORK, - The International
Labor Defense today announced that
Supreme Court Judge Brandeis has
granted a stay of deportation until
August in the case of Edith Berk-
man, held prisoner in the Central
Northeastern sanitorium in Rutland,
Mass.
This hard-won victory gives pos
sible opportunity for arguing the
Berkman case before the Supreme
Court and for putting the fight
against deportations on a stronger
basis. This information came in the
form of wire from A. j. Iserman,
I. L. D. attorney.
Attorney Iserman left at midnight
Monday to submit to United States
Supreme Court Justice Louis D.
Brandeis, at his summer home in
Chatham, Massachusetts,, an appeal
from Senior Circuit Judge Gingham's
decision" and request for stay
of the deportation mandate. An
application for bail, which has sew
eral times been denied, twice denied
in fact-since her protest hunger
strike from May to May 18-was
included in the request to Justice
Brandeis, but was denied on the
ground that she was in sanitorium.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
ALL CARPENTERS
HIT INJUNCTION
Elect Delegates to
Conference

NEW YORK-The anti-injunction
movement is beginning to penetrate
the ranks of the A. F. of L. The last
membership meeting of the Carpen-
ters' Local 2090 elected two delegates
to the nti-Injunction Conference
that will take place on July % at
Manhattan Lyceum, Sc E. Fourth ST.,
and not in Irving Plaza, as it was re-
poretd yesterday.
The Provisional Committee has also
received credentials of elected dele
gates from various shoe factories, I.
w. o. branches and other fraternal
organizations. The committee urges
all organizations to send in their
credentials as soon as delegates are
elected.
The headquarters is at 799 Broad
way, Room 337333.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
Norway Bars Mrs.
Wright on Radio
Speaks with Engdahl
in Many Cities

STOCKHOLM, July 19-Acting
under diplomatic pressure by the U.
S. Government, the Norwegian Gov
eminent radio yesterday refused per-
mission to Mrs. Ada Wright to broad
cast the Scottsboro appeal to the peo-
pie Of Norway. Mrs. Wright, mother
of two of the Scottsboro boys, and
j. Louis Engdahl, national secretary
of the International Labor Defense,
are touring Europe in connection with
the worldwide mass defense cam
paign.
Many workers organizations have
rallied to the campaign. The trade
unions have given their pledge to
build up a powerful campaign around
the Scottsboro case.
The response of Norwegian work.
ers to the tour of Mrs. Wright and
Engdahl has been highly gratifying.
Thousands greeted them at the rail-
way station in Oslo. Many demon
strations were held at which vigor-
Gus protests we're adopted and sent
to the American Embassy and to the
U. S. Supreme Court.
The tour of Mrs. Wright and Eng
dahl will continue next in Sweden,
after which they will both attend the
World Congress against War, called
to meet in Paris on August 81, %, %.
From there, they will go on to Spain
and the Balkan countries.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
Is MOVED DOWN BY GNFRE AT FEDERAL CONSTRUCTION CAMP
SchsUab, Champ Wage Slasher, Pays
His Dentist 100000 for One Year

there
in
his according
reports.
is Bethlehem
imagination the his mills
earn this day.
May reported that
with
message attacking Congress"
the stocks Bethlehem Steel and other
time the direct result of the slash
dental bill
Then Mr. Schwab, head of
of the Shpyards
which he said there shall
be
the dental found
the workers"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
HIT UTICA TERROR
AT AMTER MEET
Mass Protest Saturday
In Buffalo

BUFFALO, N. Y, July 19-Five
hundred workers in Buffalo and $50
in Lackawanna heard I. Amter, Com
munist candidate for Governor OF
New York, speak yesterday on the
Communist Party election program.
Resolutions were passed denouncing
the vicious police terror that is raging
in Utica at the present time, where
four workers were jailed at an open
air meeting.
Amter called on the workers to
smash the new series of frame-ups by
organizing mass protests throughout
the state.
The International Labor Defense
announced today that big outdoor
protest demonstration will be staged
on Saturday, July %, at pm. at the
Broadway Auditorium.
The seven Utica workers are
charged with riot and assault and
we're held on balls ranging from
81, 500 to $500. Five are now out on
bail. All are held. for. the grand jury
Aus q iG~- /,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
Indiana JobleSS
March on Capitol
Police Bar Entrances
to State House

INDIANAPOLIS, Ind, July 10. -
1--WE Want Bread! We Demand I'm
employment insurance."
These were the slogans put for
ward by the thousands of unemploy-
ed in the Hunger March before the
Iidiana state bonus today.
So great was the demonstration be-
fore the capitol that state officials
agreed to receive a committee of five
jobless into the Indiana General As
sembly.
The proposal was made after po-
lice barred every entrance to the
State House. An attack on the
Hoover Hunger Government and de-
mands for unemployment insurance
we're made by one of the speakers,
Zip Kotch, of Gary, Ind.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
BAR RELEASE.
OF PAROLED
ORGANIZERS
Prison Chief Holds Up
Release Of Imperial
Valley Victims
HAD SERVED TWO YEARS
Seek to Deport Sklar
and Horiuchi

SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, Jul 49,
Although slated to be released on
parole today, Oscar Ericsson and Dan
ny Roxas, two of the Imperial VAL
ley organizers sentenced with six
others to serve terms of three to
forty-two years in 1880, today re-
manned behind the bars of San Quen-
tin prison.
Commissioner Wythe of the State
Board of Paroles held up their re-
lease offering as an excuse that they
had not as yet approved" of the jobs
which Ericsson and Roxas are to take
upon their release on parole.
Two other victims of the Imperial
Valley strike frame-up were to have
been released today = Horiuchi and
Carl Sklar, the latter from Folsom
Prison. Horiuchi is being turned over
to the immigration department who
threaten to deport him to fascist
Japan where certain death awaits
him, while Sklar is being held in
Folsom prison until the parole board
meets again because the immigration
authorities have refused to allow him
to go to USSR; it is being planned
to hold him into the immigration de-
tention on indefinitely.
Sklar, born in Czarist Russia, can
not be deported to the Soviet Union
because of the absence of diplomatic
relations. That's the authorities
story.
A nation wide protest against these
vicious actions of California author
tiles is growing. The International
Labor Defense is fighting harder than
ever to save these workers. The L
LID. demands that Erickson and
Roxas be freed Immediately, that
Sklar be Internationally freed, and
that Horiuchi be granted the right
of voluntary departure instead of be-
ing shipped off to death in Japan.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20

country petoned weeks for payment OF
compensation bonus relieve them from
which without hesitation has voted
three billion dollars subsidies Wah Street refuses even to give
bread the starving exsoldiers its doorsteps
all workers still blessed with jobs are
after that rapidly even the employed
the starvation line Hundreds OF
provide sufficient bread At the tme the
driving the workers faster sucking
them ruhessy the scrapheap
workers from the vast OF
unemployed
MILLIONS STARVING
O little children going hungry and naked
of onto the streets.
highways covered with young
waits off from al organized social life driven
vagabondage degeneration by the capitalist
insurance and relief but pous
out treasures disposal and trusts.
being systematically bankrupfd and driven
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
ILLINOIS is
SCENE; One
WORKER DIES
Attack Is Result Of
Hoover Hunger
Policy
STRUGGLING FOR JOBS
Workers United Front
Must Be Answer

MARSEILLES, ILL.,, July 10. -
Twenty-f five to thirty workers were
moved down by the guhfire of
armed guards today when thr~e
hundre't unemployed stormed the
Illinois Waterway Dam, Federal
State Construction Camp, demand
ing work at union wages.
FOLLOWS LONG STRUGGLE.
Stephen Sutton, IS, OF Joliet, died
of his wounds. At least three of
the other workers shot are in
serious condition.
The shooting was climax Of
long fight which began in this ter
ritory months ago. Several times
unemployed union men Of neigh
boring towns made demands on
the bosses of the construction
camp for jobs and union wages
for those employed on the job.
The workers first made their de-
mands for the jobs yesterday. They
were refused and returned to-day
with reinforcements.
FIRE ON MARCHERS.
When the men neared the camp
the armed guards which surround
ed it fred on the marchers. The
workers used their fists and sticks
and stones and fought back gall
lantly retreating before the with
ering gun fire.
The rate Of pay on the job, which
is contracted by the Stephans
Brothers and the Miller Hutchison
Companies is IS cents an hour for
Iaborers, 40 cents for truck drivers
and so cents for crane operators.
UnempIoymed union men demand
ed these jobs at union rates of so
cents, 20 cents and S1.62.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
BONUS ARMY
TO PICKET
WHITE HOUSE
Pace Will Lead Mass
March in Front of
Presidents Home
CALLS FOR MILITANCY
Waters Thugs Kidnap
Joe Singer

DISTINCTION, D. c., July 49,
Masses of war veterans rallied to an
open-air meeting held this morning
at 18th and "B" SITS. and cheered
the call of the Rank and File Com
mittee to picket the White House to-
morrow to demand an extra session
of Congress to pass the bonus legis-
lation.
Herbert Hoover, who fled the
White House Sunday in face of tbs
angry army of veterans, returned to-
day under heavy guard.
The meeting of veterans this
morning was one of the most en-
.thusiastic and militant held here sc
far. The call for a vote to picket
the presidents house was greeted
with thunderous AYE
Pickets will mobilize at 18th anc
"B" SITS. tomorrow morning at $50
from which point they will proceed
to the White House led by George
Face and Rank and File Commit
tee.
All throughout the day committees
of veterans honeycombed the camps
and billets, urging the workers t.
come out on the picket line to de-
mand that the government pay theil
back wages.
The Washington press continues it.
campaign of SANDER against the
bonus marchers, hoping to scare
them out, but with no avail. Vet.
Grams in all camps show that they
have decided to stay and fight to
bitter end.
Vet Slugged.
The Waters military police arr
still busy slugging and beating VI
veterans who have joined the ranl
and file movement. One veteran
was attacked by eight Waters me1
this morning while distributing leaf
lets. In answer to this attack, vet
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20

trusts The producers OF the
food they have produced too much
TERROR AGAINST WORKERS.
government order through its
of against the workers. The
ramped The foreign-bon
workers singled for special attacks The Flses
workers challenge to the entire
ong the United States can and must de-
ani-abor bill and the entire deportation system no."
being brutaly carried through.
opposition and resistance of the workers to
plans sneak world
The workers must De on
the last world Did not wilson
the workers into world war with the
pacfs slogans make the world safe for
democracy"
DISARMAMENT" SNOKESCREENS
the last world only fastened
The present Geneva Disarmament Confer
ScoNTINUED ON PAGE TTIREE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
Hoover Signs Bill to
Help Bankers, Bosses

WASHINGTON, D. c., July 10
President Hoover today signed the
bankers and manufacturers relief
bill to the tune of $2,122,O0O,o0o.
Hoover, who made a hurried exit
from Washington when bonus march
ers announced plans for picketing
the White House. returned to the city
today to sign the bill.
The president said that there were
some features" of the bill that he
was opposed to, but "they are not
so great as to warrant refusal to
approve the measure in the face of
the great service that the major pro-
visions will be to the nation"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
JUNKERS ORDER
WORKERS SHOT
Three More Dead In
German Clashes

BERLIN, July 10. = The Junker
dictatorship is understood to be pre-
pairing an edict for PRONUNCIATION to-
morrow placing Prussia under Fed
eral commissar with dictatorial pow
ers. The move is in response to the
demands of the Nazis for such STEP
Won Papen has called conference
for tomorrow with Karl Severing
Prussian Minister Of the Interior, and
Heinrich Hirtsiefer, Minister of We'll
fare. 1t is understood that the decree
will be promulgated after this con-
ference.
BERLIN, July 49, - The Geymon
Jupker dictatorship has ordered its
police and military to shoot on sight
all workers carrying weapons for self
defense against the fascist terrorists.
The order follows on the heel of the
edict prohibiting open air demon
STATIONS and calling for the disarm-
ing of the workers. The edict threat
ened summary trial and death to any
worker found in the possession of
arms.
In the meantime, the fascist ter
ror continues to rage throughout
Germany. Three persons were killed
and number seriously wounded in
clashes yesterday between Commun-
list workers and Nazis in a number
of German cities. In a fierce clash
at Striegau one Nazi was killed. Two
persons were shot and killed at Wes-
selling when Nazi Storm troops ap-
peared on the streets in uniform and
tried to terrorize workers.
Hitherto Plot
LONDON, July 10. The London
Daily Herald, Laborite newspaper,
printed an Amsterdam dispatch to-
day declaring that the Nazis are
plotting to seize power on July 81.
The dispatch says that Hitler in
tends to re-establish the monarchy
with former Crown Prince Wilhelm
rs emperor,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
Gorgulov Trial Set
for Monday in Paris

PARIS, July 10. The tllal of
Paul Gorgulov, white guardist as
sassin of President Paul Doumer of
France, will start in the Seine AS
sizes court on Monday, with Judge
Eugene Dreyfus presiding.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
HEAR FORD IN
ATLANTIC CITY
Records of Hoover and
Roosevelt Exposed

ATLANTIC CITY, N. j., July 49,
More than 400 workers, three -fourths
of them Negroes, heard James w.
Ford, Negro worker and Communist
candidate for Vice President of the
United States, when he spoke here
at the first and largest meeting of
its kind ever held here.
One-third of the population of
this resort are Negroes, the majority
Of whom are unemployed immedi-
ately after the summer season. Dis
elimination and police intimidation
of the Negroes here is continuous
policy.
Exposes "Relief" Bill.
In his speech, Ford exposed Hoov-
er's "relief" measures as a guarantee
not against hunger and misery, but
for additional millions to the bankers.
This is shown in the refusal to in
clude publicity clause" which
would give the names of the bene-
ficiaries of the loans-on the excuse
that the borrowers credit might be
affected.
This" said Ford, sis another out
rageous example of the conscious
class policy to deceive workers as to
the true character of the Wall St
government"
Show Roosevelt Role.
Governor Roosevelt, the Tammany
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
THIRD RAIL KILLS CHILD

NEW YORK.-Henry Dunlap, age
6, was instantly killed when he came
in contact with the third rail of the
Long Island Railroad near Broad
Channel. Residents had asked re-
peatedly that the railroad company
build protective fence at this place.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20

| whistles and set the machinery In
motion and then cut off the power
The unemployed workers joined the
| strikers and marched from mill to
mill calling those still working to
join the strike.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
JAPAN GRABS
.JEHOL;; new
WAR LOOMS
Workers! D e f e n d
Chinese People;
Soviet Union
ALL OUT AUGUST FIRST
Demand War Funds
for Unemployed
BULLETIN.

oOALA1 Il AANs
More than 500 Chinese workers
died during the past week from
cholera which is ravaging Kuo-
mintang China as the result of the
diversion of funds from sanitary
works by the Marking Government.
These figures are for three cities
only. In Shanghai, 20 foreigners
have died of the disease.
Invading Jehol Province, to
the westward of southwestern
Manchuria, the Japanese milit'
artists yesterday extended their
robber war against China.
Japanese troops defeated Je-
hol province forces in clashes
on the border and advanced
along the railroad in Jehol to
Chaoyang, where another bat
tie occurred. This was also won by
the japanese forces who are press
ing their advance.
Marking Shifted Troops
The Japanese invasion of Jehol is
aimed at the occupation of all North
China. 1t is further step in the
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20
FOSTER ATTACKS
A. I. |. POLICY
Scores "Nonpartisan"
Fake of Leaders

CINCINT O., July 10. - VIM.
z. Foster, C.. late for President on
the Communist ticket in vigorous
speech here last night sharply at
tackled the fraudulent "nonpartisan
policy of the ALL. which was once
more put forward by the reaction
airy officialdom of the organization.
Foster characterized the policy as
"viciously deceitful."
Tells of st. Louis Victory.
Urging an unrelenting fight for
unemployment insurance, and citing
the victory of the st. Louis workers
in forcing the appropriation of 5000,
900 for immediate relief, Foster said
Don't starve like sheep. You must
learn that during a crisis the capital
lists force you into starvation if they
can. You must learn that money can
be gotten to feed you if they want
10, but they don't want to do it I'M
less you force Unem TO.
HoovervilIe, U.S.A.
"Nr. Hoover said in 1928 that capt.
talism had become SO great that we'd
never have another crisis. He said
the poorhouse is about to disappear
Ito vanish from our midst. 1t seems
to me, comrades, that the whole
damn country is becoming poor
house.
Go along your river banks, go to
the city dumps and you will find new
American cities-built out of tin cans
And what are they named? If a
man is great, sometimes city is
named after him. Well, then Mr.
Hoover must be the greatest man OF
all times because thousands of these
new American cities have been named
after him. Hundreds of Hoovervilles
and Hoovertowns throughout the
| CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20

VOTE COMMUNIST FOR:
6. Against imperialist war; for the
defense of the Chinese people
and of the Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-20

CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
Evening star., 1932-05-15
Grand Bazaar Faces
Closing in Istanbul

ISTANBUL, Turkey.-By next year
the Grand Bazaar OF Istanbul may be
but a memory, and one Of the quaintest
sights in the Near East will have dis
appeared.
The Grand Bazaar, a conglomeration
OF some 1000 shops and booths, is built
mainly Of wood and plaster, with long
vaulted passage running through it from
the Mosque Valide Sultsne to the bridge
across the Golden Horn.
Most of these booths and shops are
very old, and the abundant snowfalls of
this Winter have done much damage to
them. The weight Of the snow has
made roofs sag, while the water when
1t melted wore away the walls.
The municipal authorities fear that II
will be necessary to pull down many
booths which threaten ruin; so many
In fact, that the bazaar will entirely
lose its character.
Copyright. 1s32)
Evening star., 1932-05-15
Failure at Lausanne?


ing to the present outlook, may be ex-
pected from the Lausanne conference.
In other words, the lack Of interna-
tional leadership and cooperation,
which has been so conspicuous in the
last few years, Is still evident
Everywhere the demand Is for some
swift, sure and painless means of heal
ing the devastating world depression.
Experts seem all agreed that the causes
of this depression are complex and in
ternational They tend, therefore, to
affirm that the solution also must be in
ternational. Yet in every country pub
lie sopinicn seems to refuse TO believe
that the way out of domestic difficulties
is through international understand
ings.
Nationalism Persists.
Each nation, the moment it enters in
ternational negotiation. seems to fear
that the others somehow are going to
get the best of it. Even statesmen, while
they may agree that the depression Is
general and accordingly all are bound
to suffer appear to think that their
own country somehow is going to come
out the better in the end than the
others and can therefore better afford
to wait than to compromise.
What the experts recommend to be-
gin a cure for the depression seems as
follows: % Drastically readjust repara-
tions and war debts; (2) reduce out
standing private International debts and
make a few carefully chosen new loans;
(3) effect a reasonable reduction of ar
maments, and "a re-establish political
Evening star., 1932-05-15
BY PAUL SCOTT MOwRER.

~ AEIS.-The Lausanne Confer
- ence, which Is supposed to try
to deal once more with the
L reparations problem and, II DOS
sible, deal with it in such a way
that the first step out Of the world eco
nomic depression will be taken, is now
only month distant.
The conference is utterly unprepared.
There is no agreement about it any,
where. France, Great Britain and
Germany will enter it apparently cus-
tanning their irreconcilable theses, and
in banking circles there is the greatest
pessimism regarding its possible out
come.
Great Britain wants to wipe out both
reparations and war debts. France is
willing to prolong the reparations mora
torium, but will cancel reparations only
to the extent that war debts are can
celed Germany declared that 1t will
never again be able or willing to pay
any reparations whatever.
U. S. Efforts Seem Failure.
The United States says the discussion
of war debts must be ruled out in any
case and refuses even to attend the
conference.
Certain unofiicial American efforts to
find a compromise seem to have failed.
Attempts made by the French and Brit
ish to reach some sort of understand
ing also have failed and now, even if
the British desire to renew these tenta-
tives, nothing can be done because
there will not even be responsible