davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1932-05-18
Home Duties and Relaxation
BY LYDIA LIE BARON WALKER.

THERE are times when home
makers wish it did not seem
dilettante for them to lie down
Il and work, or even, possibly
to lie in bed and work. In
reality it would be better for many
women if they learned to work. while
Evening star., 1932-05-18
Broiled Dried Beef.

Arrange thin slices of drief beef on
a creased broiler and broil for Two or
three minutes. Remove to hot plat
ter and garnish with parsley.
Evening star., 1932-05-18
Weddings.

WEUuIHbo'
r AM literally showed under" with
wedding questions. To those of
you who asked. What is the COR
4 rect order of the procession?" at
different types of weddings, my an
swer is: Whether at the church or in
a house, the order of procession is the
same: Clergyman takes his place fac
ing the assembled guests. Bridegroom
Evening star., 1932-05-18
N A T u r E. S
C. IL ID r E N
BY LILLIAN COX ATHEY.
CATALPA TREE.
C. Catalpa.

CROSS the road is a catalpa tree.
n All Winter long its dark-broWn
~ Seed-pods have swung with the
u winds, The brown pencils are
thOl1car r6S of
Evening star., 1932-11-06

Anacostia at the head of navigation, in close
proximity to the road house and engaged in
the business of shipping tobacco to Liverpool.
In a short while few dwellings made their
appearance near where Mr.. Lowndes built his
wharf At first it was known as Ross Relay
Ross Tavern also Lovndes Wharf, until about
1850 it became generally known as Bladens-
burg, in honor Of the Royal Governor before
mentioned and it is still called
BENJAMIN STODDERT was an extensive
- property holder in the District Of Column
bia, large part of which no doubt was
ceived through will and inheritance. Two of
his farms in particular now form a large part
Of the District of Columbia. One Of these
tracts known as widows Mite" consisting of
600 acres and patented In 1864 by John Lang
worth. extended in the form OF paralelogram
from the river at the old observatory grounds
in northerly direction, the upper part lying
between Mount Pleasant-the property of
Robert Peter and James, His Park the farm
of Anthony Holmead, Of which Washington
Heights now forms large part.
Friendship" the other tract, consisting Of
3.125 acres, was patented by James Stoddert
grandfather of Benjamin StodderD and Col.
John Addison in 17l8 and the Stoddert School
is undoubtedly part of this land. The
suburban home of the McLeans on Wisconsin
avenue, is also part of the original tract and
still bears the name Friendship.
Nearly all of the original proprietors Of land
comprised in the City Of Washington died poor,
and some even spent time in Jail debtors.
Benjamin Stoddert too. toward the close of
his life found himself financially embarrassed,
for, although, like the other proprietors he had
given to the United States more than one-half
of his land for public purposes, and which was
sold to make local Federal Improvements, yet
the picture of prosperity painted for him by
ho UyQg mt n ry,1 a
colors and fguratively, soon left him with an
empty canvas and worse still, heavily involved
in debt.
Benjamin Stoddert a member Of the firm
OF Forrest, Stoddert g. Murdock, became a
shipping merchant in Georgetown In 1888. His
education is believed to have illuminated with
q course at the University Of Pennsylvania.
Evening star., 1932-11-06

priving his family Of an innocent and vltuous
member put an end to prospects Of useful
career which but few seemed likely to equal"
IN June 7, 1881, license was issued to Ben
~ jamin C. Stoddert at Marlboro, Md. to
marry Rebecca, daughter OF Christopher Lown-
des OF Bostock House. Maryland. Today her
remains repose in the same tomb with her
husband in old Addison Chapel burying ground,
near Chesapeake Beach Junction, Md.
Benjamin Stoddert the son of Thomas
Stoddert, the youngest son of James Stoddert,
Scotchman by birth and a surveyor by pro-
fession who, at the beginning Of the struggle
for independence, joined the Continental Army
in 1776. In January l777, he became cap
tain. and was severely wounded at the Battle
Of Brandywine the following September, neces-
stating his resigning his command less than
two years later. However, he was keenly in
terested in the cause. and in 1881, accepted
the position of secretary of the War Board,
and because of his patriotic service, the Daugh-
ters OF the American Revolution have placed
ON the top Of his tomb marker which reads:
IN MEMORY OF
THE FIRST SECRETARY
OF THE NAVY
BY THE
ARMY AND NAVY CHAPTER
-. a. H.
Christopher Iowndes the father of Mrs.
Benjamin Stoddert, hes buried next to the
Stoddert grave and the inscription the
marble slab covering his walled tomb tells us
that he departed this life at an advanced age
on the 9th day Of January, 1885," and next
to this in a similar grave, is buried Mrs. Eliza
beth Lowndes. -elict Of Christopher Lowndes.
who departed this life on the 10Th day Of Sep
tember, 1889, in the sixty-third year Of her
age.
Christopher Lowndes we told was kins-
man of Thomas Bladen, Royal Governor OF
MARYLAND under Charles Calvert, fifth Lord
Baltimore, in 1742, and who, in 1743 or 1744,
removed from Chelsea, then a suburb Of London,
to Maryland in pursuit Of wealth Obtaining
q large tract of land he built wharf on the
Evening star., 1932-11-06
Naming Georgetown School Building
BY JOHN CLACETT PROCTOR.

OMORROW evening at o'clock the
Benjamin Stoddert Public School
Building will be dedicated 1t Is
on Calvert street. between Thirty
ninth and Fortieth streets, in old
Ceoroatoup and when the writer
Evening star., 1932-11-06

ass Srs;ils,3c9 ,.soJ ".
Evening star., 1932-11-06

..,,.,u4 fcs. ~. a -
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30
PAID LOCAL NOTICES

FOR SALE-Eleven acre farm near
Ethelhurst, Oakland. Apply Henry
Lauer, ADVERTISEMENT 1913
FOR SALE-CHEAP- Three Jer-
sey males, purebred. One proved
sire, three months; others two and
six years old. Apply Stephen Cas-
teel, acknowledgements 19-4t.*
COWS FOR SALE-Several heifers
and cows for sale cheap. Apply to w.
M. Sebold, Deer Park, Md.-Adver-
tisement 1885
FOR SALE-1931 Chevrolet Coach,
good as new; bargain for a quick
buyer. Oakland Hardware and Fur
niture Co.-Advertisement 17-tf.
PROPERTY FOR SALE OR RENT
Very desirable location. Inquire or
address K. the Republican Office
FOR RENT-Dwelling house on
Water Street, Oakland. Apply to
Neil C. Fraley, Garrett National Bank
Observation-Disclosures 12-tf.
FOR RENT:-5-Room apartment,
modern conveniences and hot water
heat. Place for car if desired. Apply
to MRS. ANNA SMOUSE, los Second
street. Observation-Disclosures 9-tf.
FOR RENT-The Carl Richards
fully furnished cottage, garage, tennis
court, etc., at Mountain Lake Park.
Also about 5 acres good moving hay
for sale, by 7. D. Richards-Adver-
tisement 19-1t*
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30
DRY RUN

Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Alexander and
daughter Kathryn, Mrs. Robert Broad
water and family, Miss Violet Fazen-
baker, Miss Ethel Howell, Ted Fill
singer, DIN Broadwater, Elmer, Geo.
and Walter Howell were visitors of
Mr.. and Mrs. T. R. Murphy on Sum
day.
Harry Green and Allen Wilt were
Sunday visitors of Josephus Howell,
who has been i'll for some time.
Vernon burst, Lynn Green, James
Broadwater and Allan Murphy were
visiting w. E. burst on Sunday.
Mrs. Harmon Wilt and daughters
Flora and Susan were visiting Mrs.
B. F. Broadwater on Sunday.
Freda and Anna Caster, who were
visiting relatives here, returned to
their home at Uniontown on Sunday.
We regret to state that Mr.. T. R.
Murphy's health does not improve.
He has been ill a long time.
Eleanor and Theresa Caster, of Un-
iontown, are visiting their grand
mother, Mrs. B. F. Broadwater.
Mrs. H. S. Green and son Francis
were visiting friends and attending
church on Savage Mountain, Sunday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30
NEW GERMANY

Sunday school and church services
this Sunday morning at the usual
hours. Come and bring your friends
with you.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. J. Fresh and their
daughter Dorothy spent the weekend
in Hagerstown. Upon their return
home they were accompanied by their
daughter Miss Anna Fresh, who had
spent the week there visiting friends.
Floyd Broadwter and family and
Parker Warwick spent Sunday at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Lay
man, Long Stretch.
Funeral services were conducted at
the Reformed church Monday morning
for Mrs. Jessie Warwick. Interment
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30

was made in the church cemetery.
S. L. Otto and family were Sunday
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Orvil Glotfelty
at Bittinger.
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd Wampler and
son and Mr.. and Mrs. Jonas Wampler
visited at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Wampler, Clarysville, Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd Kamp and fam
lily and Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Kamp
spent Sunday at the home of Mr.. and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Rounds, of
Frankville, visited at the home of Jo-
sephus Howell on Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hugh Bateman and
son Clarence and John Howell were
visiting Josephus Howell Monday.
Walter Howell, Robert Murphy,
Robert, Frank and Delbert Broadwa-
ter were in Oakland on business Mon
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Broadwater
announced the birth of son on Fri
day, June "a.
The farmers of this section are busy
blowing their corn and potatoes and
also getting ready to sow buckwheat.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30

a chicken roast was given by the Yo-
der-Miller Quartet and their friends.
Several hours were spent in singing
favorite songs. A stone fireplace had
been built and the chickens were
roasted and coffee prepared. Those
present were Frank Beachy, Anna
Laughran, Marie Laughran, John Spi-
shok, all of Pittsburgh, Pa; Mr.. and
Mrs. Carlton Livengood, Salisbury,
Pa; Irwin Miller, Springs, Pa; Mr..
and Mrs. Claude Yoder, Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Bender, Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert
Layman, Mr.. and Mrs. Glen Yoder,
Mr.. and Mrs. Sylvan burst and Mr..
and Mrs. Glen Miller.
Attractive Displays for the Fourth
Merchants in Grantsville have ar
ranged attractive displays in their
show windows for the Fourth. ]. ].
Bender has used red, white and blue
decorations and is featuring picnic
supplies. Broadwater Bros. have a
background of national colors and
are featuring dresses and materials.
Both displays are very attractive.
Personal Mention and Minor News
Miss Ruth Keller visited Miss Mary
Porter in Baltimore on Sunday.
"Buck" Metz has moved with his
family into Mrs. Lydia Wiley's small
house. Mr.. Metz is pitcher for the
Grantsville baseball team.
Eleanor Younkin is spending some
time with her brother, Willis Youn-
kin.
John Yoder and family and Albert
Yoder and family spent Thursday
with Sam Brenneman, who has been
i'll at his home near Bittinger.
Frank j. Getty left Tuesday night
for the University of Maryland, Col
lege Park.
Miss Kate Bannatyne, elementary
school supervisor, left for New York
City, where she will attend school at
ColumDla University.
Miss Ethel Broadwater has re-
turned to her home here after a visit
of several months with relatives in
Smithfe!d, Va, and Richmond, Va.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Zehner, of Pitts
burgh, Pa, are spending several days
with Mr.. Zehner's parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. John Zehner.
The following were weekend guests
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. John w.
Folk: Misses Marie and Anna Laugh
ran, Pittsburgh; Miss Margaret Le-
man, Washington, D. c.; Frank Bea-
chy, Pittsburgh; James E. Laughran,
University of Maryland; John ]. Spi-
shok, Pittsburgh, and Charles Carlso
and Edward Fuller, Swissvale, Pa.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dougles Reynolds and
daughter, Johnstown, Pa, spent the
weekend with Mr.. and Mrs. Albert
Swauger and family. j"
Miss Emma Caulk left Sunday for
Johns Hopkins University. 4
Miss Betty Diehl, Jerome, Pa, was
visiting Mildred Paul, Sunday. =
Henry HICKMAN, Cumberland, Md,
is spending some time with his SIS
ter, Mrs. Matilda Failinger.
DR.. and Mrs. Stanley Anderson and
two children, of Universal, Pa, Wis
tied Mrs. Anderson's parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. E. B. burst, last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. C. o. Bender and Mrs.
Ida Hershberger spent Sunday with
Mr.. and Mrs. Hobart Speicher on
Green Ridge Mountain.
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd Yoder, Cumber-
land, spent the weekend with Mr.. and
Mrs. Glen Yoder. '
Miss Gertrude Hone and Clyde Mil
Ter spent Sunday with Mrs. T. H.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30
Deer Park To Celebrate On the
Fourth

There will be an all-day festival at
the Deer Park baseball grounds on
Monday, July a. A baseball game
morn ag and afternoon. Dodgeball,
races and other attractions between
game. Lunches, ice cream, pie, cake,
ETC., 71ill be on sale. Everybody well
come. Proceeds for benefit of ball
team.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-06-30

Mrs. C. C. Glotfelty, Bittinger.
Ellis Martin and family and Homer
Broadwater spent Tuesday evening
with Mr.. and Mrs. Marshall burst.
Evening star., 1932-07-20
NEWSPAPER MAN WE'D
TO COPPER HElRESS
Widow of Marcus Daily, I'd, Mar
rles Russian Writer in
London.
BY the Associated Press


LONDON, July 2O.-Mrs. Marcus
Daily. 33. widow Of the son Of the Amer
ican copper magnate, was married to-
Gay at the Princes Row registry office
to George John Djargarof, a news
paper man.
Among the guests were the Grand
Duchess Cyril of Russia. who signed the
register. After reception at a hotel
the couple left for France.
NEW YORK. July 90 LP,.-George
Diamgaroff who was married in London
today to Ms. Marcus DAILY. widow of
the American copper magnate, was an
important witness two years ago before
the Congressional Committee investi-
eating Communistic activities here
He identified Feodor Ziavkin, general
manager for Amtorg. the Soviet trading
agency here, as a former member of
the Ogpu. the Soviet secret police; tes-
tir1onv which Ziavkin fatty denied.
In the days of the revolution. DIAM
earoff was an officer in the white" or
Czarist Army. Later, he came to
America and became head of the
A. b c. News Service. an agency deal
ing largely in news concerning Russia
Mrs. DAILY is the widow of the late
copper magnate's son, who died in No.
vember, 1880, while on hunting trip in
Africa, leaving an estate worth S70OO.-
900. She has a young son. Marcus
DAILY. 3D.. who accompanied her on her
trip to Europe
She is the former Lele Won Harren-
reich of Vienna. daughter Of Gen. Alois
Won Harrenreich, one of the officers of
the court of Emperor Franz Josef of
Austria She is a sister-in-law of Mrs
James w. Gerard, wife of the former
Ambassador
Evening star., 1932-07-20
u. S.-CANADA BREAK
IN TRADE RELATION
HiNTED AT OTTAWA
Continued From First Page)

these articles. They would also like
to see the American tariff against
wheat and feeder cattle knocked down
so they might take advantage OF rich
feed lots and wide export facilities in
the United States.
Reciprocity still means more to them
than Dominion's share in a circum-
scribed market 1000 miles away
The apparent about-face caused con-
siderable excitement in the British
delegation, which still hopes. however,
for the support of the Western farmers
in forcing Eastern industry to make
tariff trades and other concessions
with England and the empire nations
overseas
American business representatives,
almost more numerous here than the
Canadians. stirred uneasily over
Bruces statement. which was issued
in printed form, but they held to the
view that the Ottawa government
could not jeopardize a trade with the
United States, worth s900000,000 in
1881, for trade with the British Isles
valued at approximately S400,000,000
Canada's exports to the United
States last year totaled about $780,
900 900 and her exports to the United
Kingdom about S220.000 900. Her i'm
ports from the United States were
1884 100000. against S4e,000,000 from
the United Kingdom.
Evening star., 1932-07-20
MIDWEST OPPOSES
SEAWAY PROVISION
Jurisdiction Over Diversion of
Water From Lake Michigan
May Bring Fight.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, July 20.-The long
looked-for controversy on deep water
ways rolls in a high wash down the
Illinois River.
Chicago and Mississippi Valley busi-
ness men and industrialists are mobil-
izing opposition to that clause in the
ST. Lawrence seaway treaty that gives
the International Board jurisdiction,
after 1899, over the Chicago Sanitary
Canal districts diversion Of water from
Lake Michigan. This canal Is the vital
link In the Great Lakes-to-the Gulf
waterway and by October the locks and
dams on the Illinois River will be COM
pleted. opening navigation.
From the early days the st. Law
renee and Gulf seaways have been Of
predominant interest among the advo-
Gates of inland canals and waterways,
and the Mississippi River interests have
long expected an ultimate dispute with
the st. Lawrence proponents over the
Lake Michigan diversion.
There is no apparent opposition to
the st. Lawrence project Itself. In the
past advocates of one have been the
advocates of the other. MiddleWest bus
iness for years has foretold increased
trade advantages from both.
Tie Gulf waterway advocates say
there would be no opposition to the
treaty If the diversion clause were
eliminated.
The thing Of most importance TO the
gulf Waterway cities and States is the
assurance of sufficient diversion from
Lake Michigan in the future to main
tain the required nine-foot channel
down the Illinois and Mississippi
Rivers.
The Supreme Court decree Of 1880
ordered the sanitary canals diversion
cut from the 5000 cubic feet per second
Of today down to 1900 by December
81, 1888. Considerable anxiety has been
evinced within recent weeks that this
diversion will not meet requirements.
as first expected. And it was learned
from good authority today that already
another survey is under way.
The Illinois industrialists and ship
pers look to Senator Otis Glenn to lead
the opposition against the diversion
clause in the investigation ordered b.
Chairman Borah OF the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee.
James L. Donnelly, executive director
Of the Illinois manufacturers, said that
''inasmuch as other Great Lakes ports
have fought this diversion on santa
ton grounds for years. two other mem
befS Of the comimttee-La Toilette of
Of Wisconsin and Vandenberg of Mich
Evening star., 1932-07-20
ERICKSON LEADING
IN MONTANA RACE
Early Returns Give Young
Lawyer Edge Over Rep.
reSentative Evans.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HELENA. Mont, July 20-So few re-
turns had been tabulated in Montanas s
primary early today that congressional
and some State races still were In
doubt. although some political observers
expressed belief trends had been es-
tablished.
Gov. John E. Erickson. up for re-elec-
ton led four other candidates for the
Democratic nomination and appeared to
be steadily gaining. From 1873 Of l,441
precincts the vote was: Erickson, 6,973;
Miles ]. Romney, publisher, 4,405; Lewis
Penwell, Sheepman. 1886. and H. B.
Mitchell, dairyman, 1881.
In the Republican gubernatorial race,
Frank A. Zelbaker lieutenant governor,
led w. S. Mccormack, farmer, $3.50
to 1908 on returns from 116 precincts.
Joseph Monaghan. youthful Butte
attorney. held a slight lead over John
NJ Evans, incumbent, in the race for
the Democratic congressional nomina-
ton from the first. or western, district.
Evans is a veteran in Congress. From
% VI fof picCdeIo NAoiioShoH iiau N,oo1,
Evans, 2,260.
Scott Leavitt. Republican Representa-
tive from the eastern or second district.
had no opposition and Mark D. Fftz-
garrald, dairyman. was the only Re-
publican candidate for Congress from
the western district
Roy E. Ayres held a "a vote lead over
]. F. O'Connor for the Democratic
congressional nomination in the second
district.
Evening star., 1932-07-20
ILLINOIS PRESENTS
CHANNEL PROTEST
Senator Lewis Tells President
Objections to st. Law
renee Treaty.

Senator Lewis Democrat, of Illinois,
brought to President Hoover today the
protest of the people of Chicago and
Illinois against the Great Lakes-to-the-
sea waterway treaty.
The Senator told Mr.. Hoover the peo-
Pile of his State objected to the treaty
principally because it included limita-
ton Of the diversion of water from Lake
Michigan He declared the treaty in its
present form will not be ratified and
predicted the question will raise furore
during the present political campaign.
particularly in those States more di-
rectly interested. He said the treaty
should undergo many changes before il
would be acceptable to the American
people.
Senator Lewis said he would not be
surprised to see the President summon
the Senate to Washington early in the
Fall to sit in extra session for the pur-
pose of discussing the treaty and to
discuss foreign debts He said however,
that he did not discuss the possibility
with the President.
Senator Bingham. Republican of Con-
necticut. who espoused the cause of the
wet Republicans at the Chicago conven-
ton, today brought encouraging news
to the President, both Of political
and economic nature He said busi-
ness is showing some little improve
ment in Connecticut with a promise to
continue improving, and that the Presi-
dents political fortunes also are i'm
proving in that State He made no pre-
dictions as to the outcome in Novem-
Der. but said he felt pretty sure Mr..
Hoover would carry the State.
Senator Norbeck, Republican, Of
South Dakota. chairman Of the Senate
Banking and Currency Committee,
urged the President to retain Jefferson
Myers OF oregon as one Of the men,
bers of the United States Shipping
Board Congress at the last session
ordered reduction of the membership
of the Shipping Board from 7 to 3.
Evening star., 1932-07-20

igan-wiil undoubtedly favor the
treaty"
A protest against any reference to
diversion of water at Chicago in the
st. Lawrence waterway treaty was
forwarded to President Hoover today
by the Chicago Real Estate Board.
Commencing the Presidents efforts
to conclude a pact for improvement of
the outlet, the board pointed out that
Lake Michigan waters were not inter-
national. Canada, in taking the posi-
ton that 1t would agree only to a
treaty restricting diversion at Chicago
was merely bluffing" said the Chi
cagoans, adding: Call the bluff; re-
fuse to permit the Canadian govern
ment to dictate what We shall do
within our own borders Can
ada will be very glad to forget all
demands in order to secure our 1nan-
cial assistance in improving the St.
Lawrence River, for Canada needs this
improvement more than the United
States"
The Real Estate Board said diversion
was essential to maintain navigable
depth in the new Illinois waterway
and that the War Department should
be left free to divert what water may
be required.
Evening star., 1932-07-20
Actress Wins Divorce.

LOS ANGELES. July 20 (P.-Carol
Tevis, screen actress. was yesterday
granted a divorce from William Thomas
Britton. She testified he was Ill tenn
pered
Evening star., 1932-07-20
CONVENTION PLANNED
BY K. OF c. LEADERS
Meeting to Discuss Golden Ami.
versary Is Set at Mayfower
Hotel.

Thomas J. Csrlin and Andrew J.
Scullen, who have been reappointed
District deputies of the Knights Of CO.
lumbus for the ensuing year will par
ticipate in the program tonight at the
mass meeting Of the five district coun-
ellis, at the Mayflower Hotel. Plans
will be discussed for the coming golden
anniversary convention of the national
organization here August IA to 18.
Daniel j. Callahan, supreme treasurer
Of the national order and the only Su-
preme officer in Washington, will be
the principal speaker.
P. Michael Cook, chairman OF the
General Committee in charge of ar
rangements for the convention, will
tell what has been done so far. Va
rious members Of his committee also
will speak.
Confirmation has been received from
Martin H. Carmody, supreme knight, Of
the appointments Of Mr. Carlin and
Mr.. Scullen as district deputies. Mr.
Carlin is assigned Jurisdiction over
Spalding. Carroll and Potomac Coun-
cilS, while Mr.. Scullen will have juris-
diction over Washington and Keane
Councils.