davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
Red Squad in Los Angeles
Attacks State Hunge,maych

LOS ANGELES, Cal. Jan. AFTER
Chief Of Police Sickle had granted
permit for a send-off demonstra-
ton for the statae hunger marchers,
detective Hynes and his Red Squad
sailed into g demonstration Of 5000
workers and began a murderous at
tack. Men and women were beaten
unconscious, knocked down and
trampled on in the streets. Max
Olsen, member Of the Youth Section
of the Unemployed Council was bru-
tally beaten. He was carried away
in an unconscious condition by a
group Of unemployed workers. Olsen
was also Slugged by the cowardly
Fiefer of the Red Squad on Saturday
afternoon, when the young workers
were attempting to enter hail
which they had rented for an unem-
ployed open hearing.
The California State Hunger
March is scheduled to reach the
State Building at San Francisco on
January 18th, when the marcherS
will insist on presenting their de-
mands for immediate unempsoy-
ment relief 10 Governor RoIph.
When the speakers here called on
the delegates to fall into line, Hynes
and his Red Squad began an attack
on the workers.
The unemployed workers Of Las
Angeles have learned another lesson
which shows the necessity OF mobi-
LIKING greater masses to meet the as
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
SEND E. BERkMAN
TO IMMIGRATION
STATION AGAIN
Protest Jnmedia taly to
Free Sick Leader

For two weeqs Edith Bergman,
Lawrence strike leaoer. has been
lying Ill in the Carney hospital in
Boston, where she was taken from
the immigration station. Az the hos
pital she was given superficial treat
ment for troat inflammation, which re-
suited from g generally weakened
physical condition, brought on by the
poor food dished out ae the immigra-
ton station. Berkman. together with
Murdoch (who was deported last
Sunday, Bedros Done3isn, and Iven
Kracevich, have been confined TO the
immigration station fo- the past three
months, because Of their participation
In the recent Lawrence textile strike.
Altho Berklnan's physical condi-
ton has not basicslly improved, she
will be returned to the immigration
station within few days, again to
be subjected to the same unhealthful
OlCOJ dAl0 OOlloC4uCilO llAlCoo. IL EOltIl
is TO regain her strength FOR the class
struggle she must DE gotten on bail.
A mass campaign is the only means
Of making our demand FOR oau heard
by the Dept. OF Labor.
In few weeks Berlman's case is
scheduled to come up before the Cir
cult Court Of Appeals in Boston. In
the meantime, the lid calls upon
all organization to hold mass meet
ings, flood the authorities with protest
kilograms and resolutions from all
over the country. Under the leader
ship OF the lid the workers are de-
mandlng that Berkman be admitted
to bail at once, anG That DonegiGn
and Kracevich be released.
Funds are needed to carry on the
campaign. Get your organizations.
your frieds, your shopmates to rush
funds to the lid, li3 Dudley ST., Bos-
ton, Mass. Get your organizations
to rush kilograms and resolutions to
the Dept. Of Labor demanding the i'm
release Of Berl-Iha.l, Donegian
and KlaceNch.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
1900 Miners Protest at
Court House; Mass
Demonstration Today
Criminal Syndicalism Charge Carries Is Year
Jail Term for Strike Leaders
Strike Spreads as Relief Becomes Great Need:
Warrants Out for Leaders of Natl
Miners Union

Build the defense for the striking Kentucky
miners
Smash the Criminal Syndicalist Law-the strike
breaking weapon Of The coal barons and their government
Release all the arrested strikers and organizers Organ
ze to spread the strike front into other coal fields Build
the International Labor Defense into resisess weapon
of the striking miners and all workers! Workers and
working class organizations send demands for the
lease of all Kentucky strike prisoners to the Governor of
the sate Organize nationwide defense and strike
lief for the fight of the Kentucky miners and their fam
lilies against starvation! Support the Kentucky miners!
They IL the front Of the fight against the Hoover
Wall Street Hunger Program.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
Call to Aid Drivers
Picket on 35th st.
Appeal to n e e d | e
Workers for Help

The Trade Union Unity Council
calls upon the needle trades workers
TO demonstrate and support the fight
against the lockout Of the Chauf-
feurs and Helpers OF Manufacturer
Express, 266 West 35th st.
These workers ere members Of the
Transportation Workers Industrial
League and were locked out to pre-
vent the spreading Of the organiza-
ton among the rest Of the workers
in the trade.
The winning OF this fight is Of es-
racial importance to the dressrak-
ers, III view CT the strike prepare tons
as these workers do the carrying Of
the bundles OF the manufacturers and
contractors.
The demonstration Is called for
this morning at 10 q. m. in front OF
The Office, 266 West S5th ST., near 9Th
Avenue.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
Appoint ShatOff
to COmmissariat
of Transport
Gable by Inprecorr.)

MOSCOW, JAR 4.-Bill shatoff,
former American Railroad day la
borer and revolutionary worker, has
been appointed to the high post of
assistant to the Peoples Commits
sarist Of Transport by the Soviet
government. SnatoY was III
charge Of the defense Of Lenin-
grad against the whites during the
civil war for which he was deco
rated with the Order Of Lenin.
Under his direction the famous
Turkish railroad was built. He has
Just completed the construction OF
five trunk lines around Magnitor-
gorsk. Shatoff was a close friend
Of Bill Haywood. They fought to-
gether In the class struggle in
America and after the Russian re-
yolution came to help the Soviet
workers build socialism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

ture lists; we must issue the pamph-
let which contains the official state
ment OF the Hunger March as pre-
scented to congress and to the senate
committee. We must issue the pic
torial story of the Hunger March and
other campaign and propaganda ma
terial
Eve need $1,000 immediately In
order to get all this started and to
develop the campaign for National
Unemployment Insurance Day. Our
work is seriously delayed for lack Of
these funds.
''If you can spare 500; $500, $1,000
or any amount whatever, Rush 1t to
us!
Organizations are urged to make
contributions. Take this up in the
next meeting Of your union, club,
lodge, etc.
"Send your contribution immediate
ly to:
Unemployed Councils, o. s. A.,
National Committee,
'16 West 21st st., New York CITY.
make checks payable to Herbert
Benjamin, National Secretary"
WASHINGTON, Jan. 4. = Congress
reconvenes today, with unemployed
relief and unemployment Insurance
not on the order of business. On the
contrary, the main issue which the
capitalist senators and congressman
are considering is the creation Of the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation,
the plan for which was drawn UP by
Morgan and Co., and approved by
Hoover and Mellon. This corporation
will get from $1,000, 100000 to 2,ooo..
100000 Of federal money. A dole"
CONTINUED ON PAGE rHREE1
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

PINEVILLE, KY, Jan. 4-Enraged at the
rapid spread of the strike of the Kentucky and
Tennessee miners against starvation, several
carloads of deputized coal company gun thugs
made surprise raid on the headquarters of
She National Miners Union at 10 o'clock this morning and
rested everybody present.
Vern Smith, Daily Worker strike correspondent the
Kentucky coal fields those jailed Others arrested
John Harvey Vincent Kamenovch and Carna Michaeon
of the N NJ IT, Dorothy Ross international Labor Defense
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

on the Indian masses not to revolt
but to melt the heart Of their OPP
pressors by acts of love and sub
mission.
Soon after the arrest OF Gandhi,
Jawaharlal Nehru, another leader Of
the Indian National Congress was
given a two year Jail sentence st
hard labor. Nehru is known Tor his
ability to sling apparently radical
phrses. He has consistently acted
as a wall against any real rsvolu-
tionary struggle. The severity Of the
sentence against him is IL line -
the new British policy of more open
suppression and inpressing on the
~ gvsuJ vYv ~ a Ssu~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

saults Of the police, led by Kynes and
his Red Squad gangsters.
Despite the attack, the unemployed
In the hunger march formed two
columns with several hundred work
ers marching and joining them. They
off safely TO San Francisco.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

NEWARK, N. J., Jan. 5.-The
crews OF the three German ships that
struck here against Is per cent
wage cut were jailed yesterday by
U. S. Navy officers from the U. S.
Cutter Lightning and were taken to
Ellis Island where they are being
held as prisoners for the German
government.
The seamen on the S. S. Euken-
hem, Surbeck AMI Jersbec,S struck
JaI. 2 in answer to the call Of the
International of Seamen and Harbor
Workers TO smash the Bruning de-
cree which orders general wage cut
in all German industries.
A joint strike meeting OF the sea-
men Of all three ships was held Mon
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
Congress Re>Obens; Refuse
to Consider Jobless RELIEF
National Committee of Unemployed Councils
Appeals for Funds to Push Work Of
National Hunger March

NEW YORK-The National Committee of the Unen-
poed Council needs immediate help in order start the work
which outlined in the Washington Conference Of the Ma
tona Hunger March The National Committee declares:
1--WE must print and mail hundreds of thousands of sigma
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

In one word. you reproAch as
with intending TO do away with
your property. Precisely so: that 1,
Aust what we intsssA.s--Msg1o
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05
BULLETIN.

Pressure exerted by the InternA-
tional Labor Defense and the
Marine Workers Industrial Union
was responsible for the release last
night Of the striking German sea-
men who were arrested yesterday
by American naval officers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

,Gvery shor, m'ne and Factory =
fertile field 3or Daily Worker sab-
scriptiors.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

GATHER WITH YOUR sHOPMATES m
FRIENDS OF THE DAILY WORK.
Err" GROUPS.
READ, DISCUSS, GET SUBS FOR THE
DAILY WORKER"
ENTER SOCIALIST COMPETITION IN
DRIVE FOR 5000 DAILY WORKER"
SUBS.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

CONTINUED ON PAGE TwOs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-05

sCONTINUED ON PAGE THREE,
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
CITE ST|MSON
UTTERANCES
IN SUPPORT
Herriot Is Determined This
Nation Will Not Dodge
Responsibilities"
By ARNO DOsCH-FLEURoT
copyright 1899. by International
News Service.)

PARIS, Sept. 7 Q.N,S).
Germany's demand for arms
equality with the rest of Eu-
rope will be thrown by France
directly into the lap of the
United States.
Premier Edouard Herriot, it was
learned today, intends to draw a
parallel between the Versailles
treaty and the German-American
peace pact of 1921, citing this and
the recent foreign relations
speech of Secretary of State
Henry L. Stinson as proof that
the German demand involves
France and the United States
equally.
Through ordinary diplomatic
channels in Paris and Washing
ton, Premier Herriot has already
given polite hint that he will
not permit the United States 70
remain aloof from the contro-
versy which threatens to wreck
the Geneva Disarmament Confer
ence and menaces the prestige OF
the eague of Nations.
StimsVn's Speech Factor
He will, it was learned, refer in
detail to Secretary Stimson's
speech before the Foreign Rela'
tions Council in New York. 1t
was in this speech Stimson in,
sisted the Kellogg BRAND Pact for
the outlawry of war was in effect
q consultative treaty, binding
each signatory to meet with the
others in the event of threatened
aggression or violation OF the un'
dertaking by any Of the contract
ing parties.
Thus. by involving the United
States directly in the controversy
Premier Herriot will avoid the
necessity of restricting the discus
9ions to bi-lateral conferences
with Germany.
Germany DiSagreeS
In the Aide Memoire setting
forth the arms equality demand,
the German government at
tempted to show that the issue
was one that involved France
and Germany alone. France,
however, is bound by a recently
concluded entente with Great
Britain to consult with London
on any problem affecting out,
standing European issues.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
MAINE G. D. P.
DENIES VOTE
To JOBLESS
Brands as Paupers All Who
Take Assistance From
Municipal Golfers

LEWISTON, Me-, Sept. Z
N.S.).-Three hundred and
fifty jobless residents of this
mill city on the banks of the
Androscoggin River will be un-
able to vote at the State elec-
tion next Monday because they
have been forced to seek aid
from the municipal Golfers or
starve.
The Republican-controlled board
of registration has removed from
the voting lists that number Of
residents who. are characterized
by the board as paupers. The
boards action has been upheld
by a superior court judge.
State Law Cited
Mrs. Edward r. Wellman, chair
man of the board, told the In
terantional News Service today
CLIdU II1C UOdIA, III 4CAA1OtlA1S OA4C
names, has acted in accordance
with a State law prohibiting pau
pers from enjoying their right to
vote in State elections. She said:
approximately $50 names
have been removed from the
voting lists because they are
paupers and they will not be
allowed to vote"
Asked if she did not think that
penalty was rather severe for
anyone who by no fault of his
own was unable to find a job
in these days of economic stress,
Mrs. Wellman said:
"Well, that is the way some
might look at it, but elections
have been won and loss by
less than $50 votes"
Herbert E. Holmes, Democratic
candidate for State senator and
corporation counsel of Lewiston,
opposes removing of the names
of the jobless from the voting
lists.
Holmes today characterized the
action as "communistic and in
viting revolution" He said he
CONTINUED on Page 2, Col. 81
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
RUDY ROMANCE
BLOOMS ANEW

RENO, New, Sept. 7 G.N.SJ.
The romance of Rudy Vallee,
famous radio crooner, and his
wife, Fay Webb Vallee, is ION
again"
Following a long-distance tele-
phone conversation with Rudy in
New York, Fay announced to-
Gay that their planned divorce
was all mistake" She said:
1--WE love each other very
much and are going back to-
gether again. I will leave Reno
today for San Francisco and
rejOin Mr.. Vallee later in New
York" ...
When she arrived here yester-
day, Mrs. Vallee declared:
There is absolutely no chance
for a reconciliation"
She was met at the train by
Hyman Bushel, Rudy'S New York
attorney, and while he declined to
discuss his mission, it was be-
lieved that he had acted as peace
maker between the singer and
Mrs. Vallee.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
Stocks Resume
Their Trend
Upward

NEW YORK, Sept. 7 G.N.SO.
The stock market today resumed
it's advance, interrupted by yes
terday's sinking spell. Selling
pressure was light, and this en-
couraged the bull forces to con-
tinue the recovery program.
The rise came in the face of
little encouragement from outside
markets. Cotton and metals were
better, but other staples were re-
dictionary, led by wheat. Bonds
showed an improved tone.
Stimulation was provided by
the first signs of gain in heavy in
duStries. This was revealed in the
weekly Iron Age review, which
told of a gain in steel operations
for the week, the first upturn
since July.
This supported the steel shares.
U. S. Steel common made the best
showing, gaining about a point
after early irregularity, while the
preferred did as we'll. Inde-
pendent steel shares we're held
down by profit-taking.
American Telephone was a
strong leader. Consolidated Gas
was another and its example
stimulated the whole utility list.
Low-priced power and light
shares were prominent and sew
eral went to new 1892 highs, led
by United Corporation.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
FARMERS AGAIN
FIX BARR|CADE

SIOUX CITY, Iowa, Sept. Z
G.N.SD-Violence threatened in
the farm holiday again today
when approximately 500 farmers
armed with sticks and stones
gathered on a highway near here,
determined to stop a caravan OF
farm trucks assembling at Lemars
to dash to market.
Sheriff R. E. Rippey deputized
35 men, armed them with shot
guns. and assigned them to pro-
tect the caravan and see that 1t
passed through the picket line
without interference.
Striking farmers, although they
had practically ceased picketing
operations. were reported angered
by the concentration of trucks
and were preparing to stop them,
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
french Pass Berlin Arms Plea to L. s..
Debt Talks
DiSQUOwed
By Mellon

SOUTHAMPTON, Sept. 7 G.N.
S. with the observation that he
found encouraging indications of
returning confidence" in the
United States, Ambassador An
drew w. Mellon returned to Eng.
land aboard the liner Olympic to-
day to resume his diplomatic post
after a brief vacation.
Reporters who greeted the re-
turning ambassador found him
ready as ever to parry questions
on matters he did not wish to dis,
cusS. He let himself go with I'm.
usual emphasis, however, in deny
ing two reports-one that he met
Montagu Norman, governor of the
Bank of England, and the other
that he planned to resign. Mel.
Ion said:
81 don't want to make any
statement about increasing pros
perity. 1t is too commonplace.
However, 1 did find encOurag-
ing indications of returning
confidence"
Ambassador Mellon said that
he did not discuss war debts
while in Washington. He de-
clined to amplify this statement
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
DIVES;
ALL HAPPY.

Washingtonians today enjoyed
the first taste of fall weather,
just one week after the mercury
had climbed to 100 and registered
a high for the year.
At 6 a. m. today the mercury
halted its downward plunge at the
56-degree mark. After that there
was a steady rise, but the saga
cious forecasters at the Weather
Bureau said Is would be the maxi
mum temperature.
Following the downpour of
Monday night, which sent the
temperature and humidity tum-
bling, the thermometer yesterday
was unable to record better than
81 degrees. Late in the after
noon, as the sun set, the tempera-
ture began to fall, with the result
that most WaShingtonians en-
joyed their slumber under cover
lets.
Tonight will be equally as cool
and tomorrow's temperatures will
be about the same, the Weather
Bureau said,
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
BERN DOCTOR
To EXPLAIN
SUICIDE
Film Director MelanCholiC,
Says Physician; Death
Involved No Others

HONOLULU, T. H., Sept. 7
Q.N.S.).-"Acute melancholy
caused the suicide of Paul
Bern. His act was personal
and could involve no other
persons. -
This was the opinion today
of DR.. Edward B. Jones, noted
specialist, and personal physi-
clan to Bern, Hollywood film
executive, who shot himself
to death.
DR.. Jones said he knew that
Bern and his wife, Jean Harlow,
film star, were in love with each
other"
DIR. Jones planned to leave
here tomorrow for Los Angeles.
He. promised to give Coroner
Frank Nance the clinical record
of Bern in an effort to deter
mine the motive for Bern'S act.
He said:
"This will be confidential in
formation to the coroner, as it
was privileged information.
"T am sure this will clear
up the case and show as i'm
possible the theory that any
other person was involved in
Bern'S death.
Bern suffered from trivial
things which became exagger-
ated in his mind and resulted
in acute melanchOlia. 1 know
that his act was a personal
: one. think 1 can prove this
upon my arrival in Los An
geles."
DR.. Jones said that he had
been personal physician and a
friend of Bern for the last six
years.
Dr.. Jones said that Bern's
melancholia was caused by ner-
vousness brought on by over
work.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
FLYING FAMILY
IN AIR AGAIN

REYKJAVIK, Iceland. Sept. 7
QNSO Col. George Hutchinson
and his flying family" took off
from Gohthaab, Greeland, today
for Julianehaab. on the eastern
coast of the country.
From Julianehaab the Hutchin-
sons plan to fly to Reykjavik,
possibly tomorrow.
The start from Godthaab was
was made after Colonel Hutchin-
son paid $3.50 fine to the Green
land authorities for landing with
out official permission. The Bal
timore airman and his family are
bound for London.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
Will Soar 5 Miles
After COSn1ic Rdu

THE PAS, Manitoba, Sept. 7
G.N.SO-At a height of four or
five miles, scientists today were
to make an examination of cos
mic rays. DR.. Robert A. Milli-
kan, assisted by DR.. Ira S. Bowen
and Prof. H. V. Meher, of the
California Institute of physics,
were to ascend in a special labo-
ratory plane over Cormorant
Lake, so miles from here.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
Civil Guard Loyal,
Barcelona Assured

BARCELONA, Spain, Sept. 7
QN.SO The governor issued a
communique today reassuring the
populace of the loyalty of the
civil guard. The statement fol-
lowed rumors prevalent through
out the night that a monarchist
coup d'etat was pending, as a re-
suit of which thousands jammed
the streets cheering the republic.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
BERN KIN CITES
OPEN SECRET

KANSAS CITY, Mo-, Sept. Z
G.N.S0 0.-There was a secret in
the life of Paul Bern, but it was
an open secret. Jean Harlow
knew of it, as did many of the
dead film executives close friends
Paul, although not married
lived with a woman once, long
time ago, Henry Bern, New Ro,
chelle IN. " business man, his
brother, revealed here today be-
fore boarding an airplane for the
West Coast. He said:
"She had a nervous break
down, a arrangement. He had
nothing to do with it. He was
not responsible for it. But he
took care of her just the same,
just as if she had been his
wife,"
Bern disclosed that the woman
has been maintained by his
brother for several years in a
New York sanitarium and that
he occasionally wrote her cheer
full letters" Bern said:
Miss Harlow knew of it.
Paul told her. Many of his
friends knew it. He did not
conceal anything. He lived
openly"
Bern said he was satisfied with
the information he has that his
brother committed suicide but
could suggest no motive for the
act.
The brother said:
Paul was not a virtuOuS
man in the conventional sense.
He had a higher virtue. He
was good"
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
Mother, 3 Children
DrOWned in Creek

ABILENE, Tex, Sept. 7 G.N.S)
An all-night search by police
and rescue squads today failed
to reveal a trace of the bodies
of Mrs. George Mullens, 80, of
Ontario, Calf, and her three
small children, believed to have
been drowned in the swollen Lit
tie Elm Greek four miles west of
here last night. The woman's
husband was the only member
of the family to be rescued.
The Washington times., 1932-09-07
Trade Improving,
RepOrt to HOOUeT

A "perceptibIe Improvement IN
business" was reported to Presi-
dent Hoover today by Paul Shoup,
vice chairman of the board of the
Southern Pacific Railroad. He
based his report primarily on the
increase in freight car loadings
all over the country.