davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18
Why Is Gen. Macarthur
In Europe?

OF washington with bayOnetS traYelng
through all the Border States the Western frontier of the
Soviet Union, and is in Rumania
WHY?
"The Bohemia Prague, Czechoslovaia daily, recently
discussed MacAhurs trip and admitted the true motive for
his European trip.
"The con1nGnder-in-chief Of the United States
Army learn all there is to kioaO the D1iester
front (Roumaniaa-Soviet boundary) thus fulfilling
the orders he got from Washington to study the
ditions IN the border states around Russia order to
proUide the basis for the establishment of anti
Soviet front IN Europe BY America. For is no longer
secret that this is why Macarthur UaS sent to the
Continent
"The American Chief of Staff at the right
time to get information the possibility for setting
up Gnti-S0Uet front The United States is the
only great po1oer that has not made diplomatic peace
Nth MoscoW and Washington realizes that an euent-
nal rGpproachment betWeen Russia and Japan mould
endGnger American interests IN the Far East enor-
mously. Joint front of the Border States (Fnland
Esthonia LatUia, Lithuania Poland, CzechoSIouahia
and R0Mjnanid-Ed. Daily Worker against Russia
aOoud be oaluabIc counterweght aud attaining this
goal 1Oould make European voyage of the Chief of
Staff 1OorthaUhe"
The charge of "rapprochement" between the Soviet
Union and Japan is bluff designed to distract the workers
from the imperalist plot against the Soviet Union.
Need better proof of the imminent danger war against
the Soviet Union be given General Macarthur the tear
gas "hero Of the B. E. F. evacuation from Washington
makes special trip to Europe to inspect the military prep
aratons of the assa states along the Soviet Unions front
ers and the object of his voyage cyncay admitted
leading Czech daily This is resoundng answer to the So
caists shameless cries of wolf wolff There is no danger
of against the Soviet Unon To persist in their denial
is nconrovertbe proof of socialist aid the nperasts in
ung the masses to sleep Stronger than ever our call must
go forth-DEFEND THE SOVIET UNION!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18
4 DIE IN FIRE

NEW CASTLE, Pa. oct. Flour
children were burned to death early
this morning in a fire which de-
stroyed their home near Volant, about
Is miles north of New Castle.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18
Davila Comes Here with Loot
Stolen from Chilean Masses

Carlos Dsvia former fascist dictator
FORK on the Barbara
silver which he had to
" f~VF' - ' '-'i
The mass revolt in Chile against imposed nv
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18
THE PENNSYLVANIA
POLL TAX And BANS PUT
ON NEGROES in ELECTIONS
Calls for Protest Actions and Fight for Rights
Emphasizes the Right of Self-D Determination
For the Black Belt

millions
dsfranched deprived the right
cared William
interview given his
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18

CONTINUED ON PAGE TWO
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18
VOTE COMMUNIST FOR:

l. Unemployment and Social Insurance.
. at the expense of the state and en-
ployers.
I: Against Hoover's wage cutting policy.
Emergency relief for the poor farm
ers without restrictions oy the govern
ment and banks; exemption of poor
farmers from taxes, and no forced
collection of rent or debts
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18

CONTINUED ON PAGE 1HREEl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-18

CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Oil Supply Plentiful
But Waste Is Folly

From the San Antonio Evening News.
Texas oil reserves in proved fields
amount to $500, ,000, 600 barrels, Donald
G. Barton of Houston consulting geol-
ogist, lately estimated for the Business
Planning Conference in Austin. Though
that supply is enormous, of course 1t is
exhaustible. 1t is the equivalent Of
about four years production in the
United States, or two years output for
the whole world. At the 1881 rate of
production for Texas it would last ap-
proximately IL years. OF course, all
the indications are that the State will
continue producing oil for many times
that long.
Mr.. Barton's estimate takes into ac-
count only the pools now being ex-
plotted Most geologists nowadays are
scared to estimate reserves of oil out
side of known sands in known fields" {"
he told the gathering. Consider the
new petroleum areas opened within the
past IL years, such as the Panhandle
Big Bend and East Texas fields. Then
consider Old Spindletop, which flowed
oil for a quarter century and afterward
yielded rich pool in deeper sand. In
all probability Texas has Just begun to
tap its reservoirs of ''black gold" but
to handle this natural resource as
though it were inexhaustible would Be
folly.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
SHOOTING STARS.
BY PHmANDER JOHNSON.

Taxation Style Show.
Here's another dainty model in taxa
tion;"
Bald a Senate salesman there upon
the Hill,
Designed for use and not for relaxa-
ton.
1t will be a triumph of artistic skill.
And here's another one and still an
other,
Which ought TO cause beEolders to
rejoice,
So make quick decision, oh, my
brother,
You pay your money and you take
your choice.
Here's a model that is meant to win
approval
OF the man who thinks the rich de-
serve to pay,
Who believes that by a process of re-
moval
Collectors can't be made to come his
way.
Taxation is a very serious matter;
In history it plays havoc sad to see,
You might as well be heard in all the
chatter,
Cause you're going to get sample
G. 0. D."
Evening star., 1932-04-06
The Kreuger Bubble Bursts.

MAR Kreuger, known in the world as
the match king" reputed to be one Of
the wealthiest men Of Europe, veri-
table wizard of finance and industry,
who had created a tradition of success,
took his life in Paris few weeks ago.
For, a number of years he had been
going from one success TO another in
the formation of huge corporations, had
become in effect the banker of several
European governments, through large
loans advanced TO them. His somewhat
elusive personality, through the es-
chewal of all the usual means of self
exploitation, was regarded as type Of
complete sufficiency and dependable
ity. Then came his suicide. quickly fol-
lowed by the disclosure that his great
industrial organization was in difficult
ties. He had himself become a bor-
rover and had been grievouSly disap-
pointed in the matter of getting finan-
cial aid. At once a reaction set in. the
Kreuger corporation had to be placed
under examination. moratorium was
declared. Sweden was seized with a
panic fear.
Now comes an accountants report,
issued by a committee at Stockholm
which has been investigating the affairs
of the late magnate. and it shows a
lamentable condition. 1t reveals the
erNwhile wizard as manipulation OF
balance sheets, initiating and misrepre-
senting the assets of his main company
and its subsidiaries. 1t charges CHAT
Evening star., 1932-04-06

under his personal direction entries
were made In the books which on the
one hand eliminated substantial bal
ances shown to be owing to the parent
company by him and by subsidiary
companies and on the other entirely
eliminated liabilities to other subsidiar-
les purporting to represent assets of
substantial sums" It indicates that the
assets were either greatly In excess Of
the items they purported to represent.
entirely fictitious or a duplication of
assets"
There is little reason to believe that
a further research Of the Kreuger af-
fairs will correct the impression that
the match king" caught in the maze
of unwise extensions, resorted to fraud
to. conceal the true condition of his
business. II this be the case the oc-
casion for his suicide becomes clear.
He had plunged beyond his depth and
was lost. Not content with a remark
able success, he had aspifed to achieve
phenomenal triumph. Perhaps the
bad economic. conditions prevailing
throughout, the world contributed to
his disaster. Possibly he had become
so confident of his ability to manage
gigantic enterprise that he felt that
he could safely resort to trickery to
tide himself over the period Of depres-
sion. He gambled, in other words, and
he lost. The question of moment is
whether his failure will bring serious
loss to others. The report OF the ac
countants indicates that there remain
substantial assets that will yield some
return in liquidation. But the great
Kreuger bubble has burst, and the one
time man of surprising ability and in
triguing aloofness disappears, leaving
shade of sorrog and suffering.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Mrs. Henry w. Keyes, wife of the
junior Senator from New Hampshire. is
radios newest star She is now broad
casting weekly talk from Washing
ton entitled "At Tea With a Senator's
Wife" Today she interviewed before
the microphone the housekeeper who's
been in the Keyes family for the past
II years. Last week Mrs. Keyes COM
muned over the air with Miss Laura
Harlan, who was Mrs. Warren G. Hard
ing's White House secretary.
When Secretary Stimson reaches
Geneva, he'll find that our principal
delegate. Ambassador Hugh Gibson, is
very chummy with French Premier
Andre Tardieu. When Gibson was
studying at the Ecole Libre des. Sciences
Politiques, In Paris, 25 years ago, M.
Tardieu was one of his professors. Nov
pupil and teacher meet as equals in the
arena in which the peace of the world
is being fought out.
II the Philippines ever gain their
independence through an act of Con-
greSs, such as the Hare bill which
landslided through the House this week,
they ought to put up a monument at
Mdulld W Tile 1dILH UlOC. OdplCOl Hill
got the impression that the most active
lobby for the bill came from certain
farm organization Representatives. The
why and wherefore is that if the Philip
pines should ever be cut loose from the
American tariff system, a raft of their
agricultural products which now reach
the United States duty-free would be
kept out. Cocoanut oil is one of them.
Refined sugar and unrefined sugar are
others The Hare bill provides quotas
for free entry of those articles during
the 10-year transition period between
enactment of the law and complete
Philippine independence.
X X X
Typographical error honors for 1882
go to the New York paper which
printed a Washington story about the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
(popularly known as the r. F, c. and
referred to it throughout as the Royal
Flying Corps" r. F. c. was the desig-
nation by which Great Britains avia
tion unit became famous during the
World War
Copyright. 1922
Evening star., 1932-04-06

has become entirely inadequate with
the growing volume of motor car
travel. Representative Bowman Of West
Virginia Immediately asked why the
District should not do away with the
painted zones and erect raised plat
forms or install barriers in front of
them. He was informed by Mr.. Van
Duzer, the director of vehicles and
traffic, that the use OF District funds
was specifically prohibited for this pur-
pose. Mr.. Bowman then went to Rep
resentative Cannon of the House APP
propriations Subcommittee for the Dis
trict to ask II the ban could not be
lifted. Mr.. Cannon refused. He did.
however, agree with Mr.. Bowman that
the Public Utilities Commission should
do something to force the street car
companies to build the platforms. The
Public Utilities Commission, already at
its wits end, with so many of its
orders ignored, can only reply that the
street car companies refuse to put up.
the platforms, the companies claiming
that the commission has no jurisdic-
ton. And there the matter stands.
Every one but the street car COM
panies wants to do something about
it. Members of Congress. the Public
Utilities Commission and, most of all.
those who must stand in zones which
are in the areas of heavy traffic. Ger
tainly some remedy should be offered,
even If it is compromise. Platforms
or painted lines with strong barriers
guarding them are the ultimate in
safety for the person waiting for a car.
But If this type of protection cannot
be obtained without wrangling, which
may tie the matter up in the courts
for years, some substitute should be
found which will be almost as effective
No city the size of Washington should
confess itself helpless to carry through
a comparatively inexpensive but highly
project.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Safe Loading Zones.

Agitation over Washington's unsafe
painted and buttoned street car loading
zones continues, but so far there ap-
pears little reason to believe that con-
ditions will be. speedily or even slowly
remedied. Following several accidents,
in which persons standing in the sup
posed security of the zones were seri-
ously injured, attention was drawn to
the fact that this type Of protection
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Finland officially abolished prohibi-
ton, whereupon the disgruntled cafes
promptly went on strike and re-estab-
lished it as a private enterprise. There
is apparently no. way Of making a salts
factory adjustment Of taxes, not even
the revenues demanded by old King
Alcohol.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Columbia students inclined to make
their sociological studies rough are
making 1t clear that it needs more than
a foot ball team and glee club to pro-
vide college life with sufficient modern
interest.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Fellow members of his profession
might be justified in seeking informa-
ton as to the mental operations of the
psychoanalyst who is confidently ex-
pecting to collect a $4,000 fee from
Harry Thaw.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

German craftsmanship evidently leans
to the idea that reparations is somehow
related TO foreign entanglements such
as George Washington disapproved of
for young republic.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

AS the climate becomes more agree
able it offers renewed encouragement to
those who are inclined to regard street
demonstrations with riotous possibilities
as a form Of outdoor sport.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Radio Cruelty.

From the Oakland Tribune.
A man who had his radio going at
in the morning has been cited for
cruelty to the neighbors. And there
are some who maintain the world Is
not getting better every way.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Statesmanship and Health.

From the New York Sun.
The Capitol physician says House
members are working too hard. Part
of their nervousness may come from
the consciousness that they are not
accomplishing anything
Evening star., 1932-04-06

When so many homes are sold for
taxes as IN the State of Mississippi,
there is no use trying to keep govern
ment out of business, not even the real
estate business.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
All Other States and Canada.
Member Of the Associated Press.

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled
to the use for republication of all news dis
patches credited to it or not otherwise cred
ited in this paper and also the loo al news
published herein. All rights of publication of
special dispatches herein are also reserved.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Farmers who refrain from planting
in order to raise prices are wondering
how they are going to get the goods to
deliver when the demand Is created.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Radio must be credited with expert
effort to provide sufficient mirth and
song to overcome frequently depress-
ing series of news flashes.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

The Filipino citizen should be given
time to analyze the demand for inde-
pendence not only as matter of senti-
ment, but as plain business PROPOSE
ks1~
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Driving for Safety.

Prosperity Is just around the cor
ner"
I'm sure it is" aSsented Mr.. Dustin
Stax. But we mustn't try to make the
turn SO fast that we skid
Evening star., 1932-04-06
MisleaderShip.

"You remember what a great man
once said about the rmpossibility Of
fooling all the people all the tirne?"
YES" answered Senator Sorghum,
"and I feel, in my efforts to remain
continuously in Office, that have very
much the worst of the situation. My
people can fool me any time they get
ready"
Evening star., 1932-04-06
SeIf-Protection.

Now every one car should own.
If out of doors you walk alone,
You'll only be- an easy mark
For gangsters riding through the dark.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Jud Tulnkins says he hates TO hear
about taxicab war AS soon as reckless
drivers hear about it, they seem to want
to enlist as volunteers.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Hint to winchester. Va.

The cherry blooms beside the lake
In beauty soon will be displayed,
Some apple blossoms let us take
And send them back in courteou.
trade.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

Rate by Mail-PayabIe in Advance.
Maryland and Virginia.
Evening star., 1932-04-06
Rate by Carrier Within the City.

The Evening Star. .45e per month
The Evening and Sunday Star .
{when i Sundays .,....,.. soc per month
The Evening end Sunday star
(when Sundays CSC per month
The Sunday Star ..........5c SC per copy
Collection made at the end Of each month.
Orders may be sent in by mail or telephone
National 5000,
Evening star., 1932-04-06
War" said Hi Ho, the sage of China

town, "is a terrific effort to conduct
housecleaning with money instead OF
soap and blood instead of water"
Evening star., 1932-04-06

News travels mighty fast desc days."
said Uncle Eben, but de bad news
somehow seems to be grabbin de right
Of way a
Evening star., 1932-04-06

@ Is it lawful to destroy or deface
United States money?-D. u.
A. It Is not unlawful to destroy
United States currency. 1t is unlawful
to deface United States currency or
mutilate coins and restore them to cir
culation.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

O. Is Columbia University secta-
rian school? Who keeps it up?-E. N.
A. Columbia University is non -secta-
rian and is privately controlled. 1t is
maintained by proceeds from an endow-
ment fund exceeding S15,0000C0, by
tuitions, fees and occasional gifts for
particular objects.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

@. How far from a roadway should
4 portable fence be placed to act as a
sa0W- break &C. B.
A. About rs feet from the center OF
the right of way is sufficient distance
for the successful operation of snow
breaks.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

@. What is "plumcot" ?-L. H.
A. It is a cross between a plum and
an apricot. .L..
Evening star., 1932-04-06

@. Is there any living American
whose portrait has graced a United
States postage stamp?-L. w.
A. The Post Office Department does
not use the portraits of living persons
on United States stamps.
Evening star., 1932-04-06

@. When is bread stale?-C. v.
A. Definition and explanation of
stating: ''It is rather difficult to de-
fine statement fully in a few words.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-10-07
PRESENCE OF U. 5. IN LEAGUE
 H IMPORTANT
Lord Reading Claims No
 World Problems Can Be Solved Without Our Support and Leadership

Hoboken. N. J.. October 7-(UPl - The presence of the United States in the League of Nations IS of vital importance, Lord Reading former secretary of state for India, said today on his arrival from England aboard the Aquitania.
 Nothing of world importance will be done unless the United States comes In to support 1t and often to give the leadership in 1t, he said when asked if he regarded United States membership as es- sentfal.
 Personally, I don't hesitate tc express my own view that if the United States and Great Britain CO., operate, they would be the mosi powerful factor in history fol world peace and the restoration o1 world prosperity"
 He said he expected to see sucr cooperation. Lord Reading ls here to attend the convention oi the international Bar Association in Washington.
 Another passenger was Lorh Beatty, British naval leader in tho World War.
 The two peers were neglected b, the reporters when the ship firs docked, the news mn spending con. siderable time searching the thire class on a false report that Bettj Cow. Lindbergh nursemaid, wat aboard.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-10-07
HOPES. OF VICTORY
 NOW END
Chairman Farley of Demo- cratic National COmmit= tee Claims G. 0. P. 'H= si0ns Defeat Wi h Roosevelt and Smith United

Providence, R l., Oct 7-(U. P.)
 Reconciliation between Alfred E. Smith and Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt has killed republican hopes of victory because of a democratic disunion, James A. Far ley, democratic campaign manager, said to-day.
 Speaking at the state democratic convention, Farley charged repub- licans have attempted to revive the religious issue in Rhode Island, which voted for Smith in 1928 and remained loyal to him after it ap- peared certain he would lose the nomination.
 "They are trying to persuade the men and women who voted foi Governor Smith to vote agains1 Governor Roosevelt on the hypo' thesis that Roosevelt's nomination was in some way a reflection upor the candidate of four years ago, Farley said. I don't believe tha can be done."
 Farley said the party had Tough out its factional differences one b. l one, until, the Smith Roosevelt re ! }conciliation, 'tthe clouds simpl, faded away"
 'I wonder if you have noticed how often our friends the enem. have pinned their hopes on demo cratic disunion?" he said. If yol will remember when the 1880 cleo ton turned a republican house O. representatives into chamber with democratic majority, all the republican newspapers and the ad' ministration spokesmen general, announced that agreement and cor cert in the house was impossible. (Continued on Page 4.)
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-10-07
OWNER AND PARTNER
 ARE UNDER ARREST

Flaming alcohol ignited still and started destructive fire this morning which resulted in MT and Mrs Thomas Crose and their six small children being made home- less and emergency calls being reg istered at both fire and police headquarters. The fire resulted in extensive damages to the one-fam- ily house located at 300 Plank road and in the immediate arrest of Crose and one Leo Calzone. 27. of 27 Phoenix avenue. They are charged with manufacturing alco- hol. A partner of Calzone was sought by the police to-day and will also be arrested. The 15O- gallon still did not explode as first feared. The entire Crose family gathered around the breakfast table would have been seriously, II not fatally injured, had an explo- sion occurred.
 Apparatus from headquarters and the out east station respondine to a call laid 1,5O0 feet of hose m the successful effort to save the lit- tie dwelling from complete de- struction. The flames, however with alcohol as the fuel ate their way from the cellar to the roo1' devastating the interior or the structure. The damage to the home is placed between $1'ooo ana $1,500.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-10-07

Montgomery, Ala, October : - (UP) - Near beer was placed on safe, legally, in Alabama today for the first time in 17 years.
 The state legislature overrode the veto of Governor B. M. Miller in passing bill modifying the states hone dry law. The bill re- pealed a law which prohibited the sale of anything that looks like smells like or tastes like beer.
 In his veto message, the gov. ernor warned that legalization or near beer" would be "an enter ing wedge against the states dry Iaws' and would increase the dllfi- euities of enforcing the prohibition laws.
 The bill. which iegallzeJ salc oi beverages containing less than one- half of one per cent alcohol, was passed over the veto 84 to go ih tho house and 2i toi0 the sen' ate.
 Distributors began n race to b. the first to place tho legallzed brew on sale, One Blfminghhh, concern announced it had ordered two carloads of the beverage.
 The beer had boen held ready for shipment Just across the state border for several days By nishi It will be available for distribution 10 retailers .... restaurants. drnF stores and soft drink stands