davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kusko times., 1932-05-07

to the problem an experience of 50 years as cattleman in the West. Cattle experience has not been found to be sufficient in solving reindeer problems, however, for the reindeer obey instincts peculiar to their kind. One of the reindeer's habits, for ex- ampe, is to return, ike the salmon of the northern streams, unerringly to the place of its birth to bear it's young. This interferes with the man. agement of herds.
 The first step recommended by the reindeer committee already has been taken. It constituted the establish ment in Alaska of reindeer council. The members of this council are the Governor of Alaska, the chief of the Alaska division of the Bureau of In- dian Acairs, the superintendent of reindeer in Alaska, a representative chosen by the Eskimo, and a repre- sentative of the Lomen interests, large reindeer owners. This group was authorized to draft range rules, which has been done.
 Definite plans for the ensuing sum- mer have been drawn and are to be put into effect. It is to aid in work ing out these plans that Messrs. Trowbridge and Gilman are going to Alaska. Among the problems with which they will wrestle are those con- troversies of reindeer ownership that are not greatly different from the issues that used to arise in the Amer ican West when various claimants contested with each other for the un- branded animals on the arnge. Ger tain of the ranges as, for instance, that around Teller and Buckland in the Seward Peninsula, are to be evac- uated by white owners and left entire ly to the natives. Unit managers are to be appointed for given districts and assisted in their duties. Com plete roundups are to be made of cer- tain areas where native deer are largely unbranded and the ownership of those deer determined. Prescribed areas are to be listed under the di- rection of the Land Office for the grazing of certain herds in accordance with field investigations that have already been made. Courses of train ing are to be set up for native herds and for herd managers. Native herds are to be protected as completely as is possible. The Government repre- sentatives are to meet with the rein deer council for the consideration of revision and perfection of range rules and other problems. Study of general administration, the distribu- tion of supplies and deer, and market ing problems, will be made. The skill of these combined agencies will be brought to bear on directing the or ganization of this newborn indusry in such a way that it may function competently.
The Kusko times., 1932-05-07

NEW YORK.-An 87-year-old man, sightless for twenty years, looked into mirror today and watched him. self comb his hair Removal of a bandage from the eyes of James Lie herman after successful operation for a bilateral cataract sent the old man to marveling at the new world, but not until he had ooked into the mirror. Traffic fascinated him. He wanted to see an airplane. He tried to recognize his friends by sight, but was forced to wait until they spoke.
The Kusko times., 1932-05-07

Are you Kusko Times subscriber7 ! Why not join the happy throng?
The Kusko times., 1932-05-07

HOLLYWOOD.-Two thugs, posed as detectives looking for a still, gained admittance to the home of Mir. and Mrs. R. o. Browning and robbed them of more than $4,000 in jewels and cash. police reported today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

TODAY is March Sth-International Wonens Day,
i the day which the working class, men and
women workers of all countries and all nationates,
demonstrate in worldwide solidarity for the fight
against the exploitation of women workers against
the tyo-fold burden of labor which the workngclass
women must bear. This double burden the mrderous
exploitation III the Shops end alavery il the home.
was heavy load TO carry even in times OF so-called
prosperity pus in The third year Of the crisis the
conditions CT tic wor1dne-tlass women are becoming
absolutclg Undesirable Two million women in the
United St.es a,oDc cre entirely without work; millions
more arc enjoyed Ger, tire, earning q starvation
wage UG2e-cuts hit first the al"cGdy Low wages OF
the working women. EYctions and Starvation add to
the riisaic5 OF the working-cl mother.
The a;terton Of the entire tjtalist world centers
on tie infant son of wee,tl family. Millions Of
dollars arc spent in rnob!llzirg the energies OF the
police troops dgovernment officials to find the
rindocrgh boy but the starvation Of hundreds OF thou
sands and millions az Wor,ing IS, c-nGGea GOES un-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

Only in the Soviet Union, in the world Of Socialism,
is the ageong slavery Of women being destroyed and
has real freedom for women been established In the
Soviet Union the maternity benefits make 1t possible
for to be active in industry and still bring up
healthy and happy children. The health OF women is
protected in every way. Night work for women and
heavy labor in the day time have been abolished The
burdens of the home being lifted BY the communal
laundries factory restaurants cilorens nurseries and
by Systematic policy OF material social and political
development Of workers on all frcnts
The Of the Soviet Union act!e7e1 such oane-
tits by Joining i'll with tie men Wolkers under t12
leadership OF the Communist Party il ogerth7o"inG
their former exploitels the capitalists. and by the
establishment OF tie proietsrian Dictatorship Here
in america the working women else are preparing Tor
the great day when they shall establish workers ind
farmers government. Their increased par hspaon IN
the daily struggles OF the working class ~ ,hc fight
against the offensive Of the capitalist rna&E proves
thst working wCl. IN are realizing their eigA' toward
THEN cass and ssrsstcaliy satasas tas fails 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

noticed by the capitalist class The hunger and
President Of the United States, Hoover cannot find
time to listen to the plea Of Mother Mooney, whose
son taken from her fifteen years ago and thrown
into the dungeons of California, framed UP by the
boss class. Nine Negro boys in Scotsboro have been
condemned to death in the electric chair.
The capitalist system doons the working women
TO life of bitter toll and shameful exploitation and
resistance to this system is met BY the capitalist
ernment by shootings and Imprisonment Ella May
Virgins the brave leader Of the Southern textile work
ers, was coldboodedly shot down for defending the
rights OF the working class. Edith Berknan, the Law
renee textile leader is being held for months for de-
poration for fighting against wage-cus, hunger and
starvation. The women organizers in Kentucky have
been thrown into jail upon the frame-up charge Of
criminal sJndicalism for their fight against starya
ton and terror The capitalist class OF America with
Hoover at its head speaks hypocrtcaly of the rights
and privileges Of womauhood" but reserves the hard
est blows Of the capita it system and the eeo2Nnic
crisis for the millions OF working women. a NJ
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
TO DEMONSTRATE
AGAINST " AR
Parades and Mass
Meets March II

NEW YORK.-An outdoor demon
stration against imperiaist war now
being waged against the workers and
peasants of China, and against the
danger of an imperialist war against
the Soviet Union viii be held by
Units 4 and Of the Bronx section
OF the Young Communist League Fri
day night, March 18th, at O'Clock.
Other organizations in the Bronx
such as the local TWO and Young
Defender branches in addition to
various youth clubs are cooperating
The demonstration will start at
i400 Boston Road with p march to
wilkins Ave. and Crotona Park East
where an open air meeting will be
held. From this point, the rnarchers
will proceed to Longfellow Ave. and
174th St., where another open air
meeting will be held. Both sections
are the scene of militant rent strikes
now in progress.
Every worker and student, young
and old, should come to this demon
stration to express his determination
and willingness to fight imperialist
wars.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
HALL INTERNATIONAL WOMENS DAY-M4RCH 9Th!

the class struggle
The miners fight, the fierce battles In the textile
industry during the past year The heroism OF the
working women in the strike in Tampa, the brave
struggles Of the unemployed in which Negro women
workers played foremost part against evictions and
the hunger policy of the government their energy and
courage in rent strikes and bread strikes the militant
resistance cf the women workers in strike struggles
against the bosses and their a9eat5 the A. r. Of L.
and socialists t-eGeherous leadership in the needle
Industry the determination fight for better condi
items fol their children in the schools and the growing
struggle against shows that the working women
can ana viii fight as front leaders for the i'm
mediate day to Gay needs cf tho working class.
The working yemen in Ger greater numbers are
taSiu2 their place il thf nationwide battle for un~
employment Insurance and above al in the murderous
wa esainst the Chinese masses and the danger Of
woriG wa against the Soviet Union the workers
faJheiland.
The capitalist class are determined to overcome the
,CoArlALEn On rACE raREEI
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

DETROIT, Mich, March with machine
guns and revolvers splitting hail Of leaden
death and tear gas bombs throwing up dense
clouds Of choking fumes, scores of police bru-
tally smashed the one mile long Ford Hunger
March Of 5000 workers here yesterday
Joe York, District Organizer Of the Young
Communist League is dead. From six to seven
workers were shot and are reported to be dy-
ing, in addition to two dozen other workers
who were seriously injured.
Despite the array Of machine guns reyoers and tear gas
bombs the unamned workers defended themselves
and half on Ford property before falling back in the
the deadly rattle of police machine guns.
The armed onslaught took place at the climax of the hunger
march to the Ford plant organized by the Unemployed Council
Of Detroit The march began o'clock the afternoon
Crowds Of workers began to gather at Oawood and Ford early
the day swarmng off the trolley without paying for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
ORD MURPHY POLICE 81 AlJCHTER HUNGER MARC CHEERS;
4 DEAD, 3 DYING, s. SHOT IN MACHINE GUN MASSACRE
ORGANIZE FOR DEFENSE
AGAINST THE BOSS TERROR DRIVE

any other solution for the crisis than putting and
more of the burden the masses-shOOng and falling
them when they organize and resist
The Communist Party says to the American working
Glass; with all the emphasis it command that more
important task confronts class today than the organ
zaon defense against the terror and suppression
drive of the Millionaire bosses and their government.
Make the protest against the murderous attacks by
police and factory guards of Ford and Mayor Murphy the
starting point for organization of the American
working class in defense of its elementary rights to
ganze strike picket meet speak and demonstrate against
starvation and oppression!
Organize protest meetings at factory gates! Bring
this issue into every union and fraternal organization
Organize demonstrations at other Ford plants and at the
homes of Ford representatives and dealers!
This terror is part of the preparations of the
American ruling class It is intended to the working
class into submission to the entire and starvation pro-
gram of Wall Street government.
Unite the struggle against police and fascist terror
with the struggle against imperialist
The American working class is faced with the
munt Party of the United States calls upon all workers
to unite for this basic struggle
Starvation and slavery enforced by machine guns and
jas will be defeated by united revolutionary struggle
Defend the working class. Join the heroic struggle
Of Michigan, Kentucky and Tennessee workers Defend
them strengthen the whole working class front by
tending the struggle against terror and suppression
throughout the country.
Organize for the overthrow Of the capitalist system
maintained by fraud, robbery and murder!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

The Communist Party calls on the American working
class to rally fight and defeat the of armed
terror against unemployed and employed workers marked
by the machine gun attack upon the demonstration Of
5000 workers yesterday at the Ford plant in Detroit
Workers and workers organizations Wire and mail
your protests to the governor of Michigan to Mayor Muir
ply Of DetIoit Hold protest meetings!
Unemployed workers machine gunned yesterday in
Det.oit in demonstration before the Ford plant
wo 6er5 ead among them the district organizer of the
Young Communist League and more than 30 injured Oh
these dying.
The Millionaire Ford and Mayor MuTphy-the friend
of The workers. supported by the American Federation
Of laboruned against unemployed and hungry workers
Striking miners and organizers killed kidnapped and
beaten il Kentucky and Tennessee-Harry Simms, or
ganizar OF the Young Communist League murdered in
cold blcoda reward of 81 000dead alveposted for
Frank Borioh secretary of the National Miners Union by
the Harlan. KY. Home Guard"
the, kentucky Tennessee mines are owned by Ford,
Ro efeor Morgan nsulthe biggest capitalists in the
United Statesthe capitalists who driving the Amer
caa working class slave and starvation level the
capitalists who organizing against the Soviet
Union and the Chinese Revolution.
Michigan and Kentucky---the North and South
In both sections of the country the of police
and fascist terror against workers and their organizations
breaks strikes and demonstrations with fury which
comedies with continual drop in production, with the rapid
increase OF unemployment with the initiation policy
Of the government and the democrat and socialist parties
with the Increase Of taxation articles of consump
ton raising the prices and lowering the real wages of
workers with the failure Of hte capitalist rulers to find
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
5000 Detroit Workers Put Up Heroic
Defense While Demanding Relief
and Jobs in Sub Zero Weather
A. f. L. Local Backs
JObIess Insurance

MINNEAPOLIS, MINI. - Over
400 workers damned the Norden
Hall and stood in the aisles Thurs
day night to hear Herbert Benja-
min, National Secretary Of the
Unemployed Councils, speak on
the subject Of Unemployment In
auance. John Hetry was chair
man and NJ. Karson spoke for the
Trade Union Unity League.
A. resolution was unanimously
adopted denouncing the sentenc-
ing Of 5 workers TO jail fer DEM
onstrating ON Feb. 4th in Mime
apolis, and also demanding the
release Of the three workers in
| st. Paul who are awaiting trial
for stopping an eviction Of &
Negro family.
The Stationary Engineers Local
adopted q resolution for unem-
ployment insurance, making the
5th local union to endorse the
A. T. L. Conference for Unem~
pioymelt Insurance called for
Marci, 2lst.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
Red Campaign in
Germany Gains
Greater Support
{Cablc by Inprecorr)


BERLIN. March Yesterday
morning 5000 fascists appeared in
the workers quarters distributing
IeafIest. Fierce collisions occurred
with workers everywhere. The fas-
cists attempted to Gordon off the
streets ana search the workers for
arms. May siots were fired. One
fascist vas killed and several we're
seriously and scores were slightly
wounded. The police made 235 ar
rests. The fascist action proved a
failure.
A mass meeting TO take place on
Tuesday in the Lustgarten WAS pro-
hibited by the police. although yes
terday's mass meeting of the So
cialists was permitted.
Yester lay the socialist police
chief, Grezesinski, suppressed the
Rote Fahne for three days on ac-
count of the publication of car
icature showing that the bourge-
Oisie has money for police repres-
sion, but none for the unemployed.
Thaelman, Communist candidate
for president, addressed a mass
meeting yesterday in Circus Krone,
Munich. Twenty five thousand fill
cd the circus. Four overflow meet
sngs we're held in other halls In or
der to hold the masses. The police
previously prohibited a placard ad-
vertising tho meeting in order to
sabotage the attendance. The re-
suit was the biggest meeting seen
for long time.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

taelr fares. Police who tried TO ar
rest the workers refusing to pay fares
were attacked by angry workers end
the arrested workers rescued.
Nearing Dearborn Road. the
dividing line between Detroit and
Dearborn. the workers were met by
so or 60 police, who began hurting
tear gas bombs, This attack sue
ceeded in merely temporarily stop
ping the march The workers i'm
mediately ran to the side Of the road
and began raining the police with
bricks and stones. They chased the
police down the road. The police
fell back before the workers as the
march continued down Miller ROAD
to Dix Road.
Here the police ambushed the
workers and numbered machine
guns and fire hose. In spite OF the
lain Of death that came from the
machine guns, the workers continued
throwing stones and he-oicallJ BATH
ing the police.
With the arrival OF police rein
forcements, the workers began to re-
rteat Someone shouted out that they
would come back with $4,000 work
ers. The crowd reared its approval
AS they turned their backs on the
police for the return march the po-
lice let loose barrage OF machine
gui bullets aimed at the backs Of the
letreating workers.
The exact number of workers in
jured and wounded is not known as
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
Working Class of Detroit Enraged by Mas
sacre of Unemployed Ford Workers; Plan
Mass Demonstrations and Funeral
Workers Hold Ground In ~ Hour Struggle
Demanding Jobs, so Per Cent OF Full Wages,
No Discrimination Against Negroes
BULLETIN.

revolver bullets died York. COmmupt
organizer brought
Industrial Hospital the Side reported
serious condition. Three other wounded brought
receiving Detroit. than wounded
River plant Il
plant before hte machine let Fen turned
icy cold freezing weather the
This stopped the workers cut
ting the fire hoses and preventing connections with
Harry Bennett despicable Police
knocked unconscious. iIc taken
hospi together ah number Of others Of AIevr 2Iupa
Ford's police
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

movement describes It as a 'politi-'
cal and economic union" of Latyia,
Esthonia and Lithuania under the
protection Of the League of Nations
the chief instrument Of the imper-
isists in organizing the war against
the Soviet Union. The principal
sponsor of the movement is a former
Lstvian Minister at Moscow who was
driven out Of the Soviet Union for
his activities SIR smuggling gold
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

the Daily Worker goes to press. The
whole working class section Of De-
troit IS seething with bitter indigna-
lion and protest Al this murderous at
tack of the Ford-controlled police on
the unemployed Ford workers,
The demands Of the Ford Hunger
Marchers are;
l. Jobs for all Isid-off Ford
workers.
2. Immediate payment Of 50 per
cent OF full wages.
3. Seyen-hour day without re-
duction in pay.
4. Sowing down the deadly
specdup.
5. Two 15-mLIute rest periods.
6. No discrimination against Nc
groes as to jobs, relief, medical ser
vice.
I. Free medical aid in the Ford
hospital fer the employed and un-
employed Ford workers and their
families.
g. Five teas Q. coke or coal far
The winter.
9. Abolition c; serv.ccnen tspies,
police, etc..
10. no foreclosures on homes CT
former Ford workers. Ford to as-
sumo responsibility for all mort
cages, land contracts, and back
taxes on homes until six months
after regular full time re-employ-
ment,
IL. Immediate payment Of lump
sum Of $50 winter relief.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
IMPERIALlSTS ORGANIZING
BALTIC-DANUBE BLOCS FOR
ATTACK ON SOVIET UNION
Push Plans for Aggression in West to Support
japanese Invasion of Soviet Far East
Region
Workers! Rally to the Defense OF the Soviet
Union! Demand Hands Off China!

Hand in hand with the Japanese war pro
vocation against the Soviet Union, and the mo-
biization of White Guard forces throughout
the world on the understanding of an immedi-
ate armed attack against workers Russia, the
movement to create Baltic dominated by Poland d.
ected against the Soviet Union has been resumed Poland is
of the vassa of French Imperialism the western
frontiers of the Soviet Union.
The Soviet newspaper Izves speaking of the pan Baltic
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
New York Protest Meeting Friday in Central
Opera House

The Conmuoiss Leage Communist Party Of lie
nth the Central House 9th Street. and 3rd Ayenu This
meeting will The young Of the
against
year
Organizer the Communist
AL York and old called down
fight
which is becoming sharper daily.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08
5000 Volunteers
TO Collect So, 600
March Ill, IL ased ID

Tag Day for the Daily Worker Emergency
Drive on March II, II and Is, will be the mightiest
united effort of the workers so far in the CAM
paign to pull the Daily Worker off the rocks of
its financial difficulties and launch it again to
lead the way in the workers struggles.
Five thousand volunteers to collect $4,000, that
is the slogan in New York City for this coming
Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
Every class conscious worker in New York City
is called upon to volunteer at one of the stations
listed below and enroll in the army that viii parti
cpate in the short, quick and decisive three day
battle to save the Daily Worker.
Do YOU want your paper to continue?
Do you want to continue the fight against the
bosses wage cuts and war plots?
Then report at of these stations this Fri
day. this Saturday and this Sunday.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

SECTION /
lit East Third ST., NY.C.
257 East Tenth ST.
Sc Y. 4th ST., Ukrainian WORKERS Club.
1e6 z. Broadway, East Side WORKER Club.
1884 Z. 9TH ST., Downtown Urent ployed
Council.
1iO Broad ST., Marine WorSc-e' Indus
trial Union.
SECTION
301 W. 29th ST., N.Y.C.
1872 e. Goth st.
4t7 W. 53rd ST., Ls.N.R. (basem.ntl.
a13 Y. 18th ST., street floor.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

Mass organizations. get into
revolutionary competition to
save Daily Worker.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

work Of art under cover Of his dip
lonlatic position.
French Imperialists 0rgani2 ng Anti
Soviet Front.
At the same time, French impe:-
ialism is pushing a plan for Dam
ubiau boo to comprise: Czechoslo-
vals!a. Jugoslayia, Rumania. Austria
and Hungary A Paris dispatch says
CONFINED nv psGE TGHEEt
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-03-08

SECTION
Czeehoslovak Workers Home, 3t3 Z. End
St.. N.Y.C.
Hungarian Workers Home, $50 L. SiSt st.
italian Workers Club. 81t e. 1Oith st.
Finnish Torkers' Club, Is W. 1e6tb st.
SECTION 5
Hungarian Workers Center, $50 Prospect
Ave, Bronx.
Shule, 1858 Beekman Ave.
SECTION
Willlamsburgh Workers Club, 795 Flush
Ing Ave, Brooklyn,
CONTINUED ON PAGE TWO