davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
SAYS CONGRESS
WILL MODIFY
|NJUST|CES
However, TiItOn Points Out, It
Saved Many Employees
From losing Jobs

The Economy act and other
congressional measures adopted
to meet the national fiscal
emergency "have not worked
unnecessary hardships," and it
it much better to be fur
loughed a month than to lose
a job entirely, according to
Third Assistant Postmaster
General Frederic T. Tilton.
Speaking here at the conven-
ton of the National League Of
District Postmasters, he cited that
with unemployment rampant
everywhere, the Federal service
Is dropping a minimum Of en-
ployes, keeping all it possibly can,
and the traditional permanency
of positions in Government SER
vice has not been impaired.
Discussing the economy act, he
declared
due to haste, the act con-
tains provisions that have
worked injustices in some ways,
but it is believed these will be
corrected. A committee Of the
Senate is studying these Objec.
tiOnable provisions.
"It should be borne in mind
that the average standard Of
wages Of Government employees
Is normally lower than that in
industry, but permanency of
employment has been the chief
factor in attracting capable en-
ployeS to the Government Serv-
ice. II should also be borne in
mind that the Government has
always been slow in increasing
the salaries Of its employees as
the cost of living advanced.
"The Administration insisted
from the outset that it would
be unjust to reduce perma-
nently and draStically the COM
penSatiOn Of Government en-
plOyes in order to assist in
the balancing Of the Federal
budget.
"It was generally recognized,
however, that owing to the
diminishing income of the
Government, due to the depreS-
sion, some curtailment would
have to be made"
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
DYER RESUMES
TYPHUSPROBE
MISS OHLSEN

DR.. Rolla E. Dyer, assistant di-
rector of the National Institute
of Health, is recovering at Naval
Hospital from an attack of typhus
fever, and already has resumed
his investigation of the causes Of
the disease.
While still bedridden, DR.. Dyer
is comforting daily with his as
siStant, DR.. w. G.. Workman, and
seeing a few other visitors.
DR.. Dyer was stricken when
bitten by a rat flea.
Since his illness, DR.. Dyer has
insisted that other rat fleaS be
fed on his blood and then trans
ferred to experimental guinea
pigs.
Efforts of DR.. Dyer to expert
ment with body lice as possible
carriers of the disease failed,
Public Health Service agents be-
ing unable to find any Of the
vermin in either Washington or
Baltimore,
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
PdtrOneSSeS Named
For Victory Ball

Patronesses for the Victory Ball
to be given November at the
Beaver Dam Country Club by
the Young Mems Democratic Club
of Prince Georges county were
announced today by Walter L.
Green, chairman of the social
committee.
They are Mrs. Stephen w. Gam
brill, Mrs. J. Emo Ray, Mrs.
T. Howard Duckett, Mrs. H. C.
Byrd, Mrs. NJ. H. Magruder, Mrs,
j. Chew Sheriff, Mrs. Joseph C.
Mattingly, Mrs. Irving Owens,
Mrs. William N. Loker, Mrs. E.
Brooke Lee, Mrs. Walter Mitch
ell and Mrs. M. Alice Bowie.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
GARRISON NJ A !
REGAIN JOB

"Two-Gun" Tom Garrison may
regain his former post as chief
deputy sheriff of Prince Georges
county if he is acquitted of statu-
tory charges involving himself and
21-year-old girl, according to
Sheriff Curtis w. Hopkins.
Despite the fact that Garrison
resigned wing his arrest
Wednesday night at an Alexan-
dria Hotel. his superior yesterday
stated that the 65-year-old deputy
might be offered his job back if
he is vindicated.
A hearing on the charges, which
were sworn to by his wife, Mrs.
Mollie Garrison, will be held in
Alexandria police court Tuesday.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
SHELTER ASKED
.FORHOMELESS

A request to use vacant build
ings on park areas under the
supervision of Lieut.. Col. U. s..
Grant, 3rd., director of public
buildings apd parks, for housing
the Capitals homeless will be
made by the District Commis
sionerS.
The city heads also decided to
check-up on municipal owned
buildings to determine the posi-
bility of providing more homes"
Commissioner Luther H. Reich
elderfer said that the District
officials, the bureau of the bud
get and the emergency relief
committee are now occupied with
a study of the best means for
requesting a Congressional appro-
priation for funds.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
BOOtLeggers Escape
InSCreen of Smoke

Two fleeing bootleggers threw
a smoke screen on Prince Georges
County Policeman w. G. Gray in
a 20-rnile chase along the Defense
Highway early today.
Gray said he picked up the
suspected bootleg car at the inter-
section of the Grain and Defense
highways. AS he was overtaking
them they threw out a dense
screen of Gmoke. Gray shot sew
eral times at the tires, but missed
and lost the car near Mt. Rainier.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
COMDR. CULVER
(Continued from Page y

(Continued from Page -
primarily responsible for the
depression in the rest of the
world.
mo campaign alibis or cam
paign appeals for sympathy can
push those facts aside. '.
"The failures of the admins
tratiOn to meet the realities in
1929 started this country into
the depression, and the Haw-
Iey-SmOOt tariff brought on a
worldwide calamity"
Wild Demonstration
Governor Roosevelt said that
he had proved clearly that the
claim that the depres-
sion in this country came as a
result of conditions in other
lands is not true" He added:
"Our fight is against a Re-
publican leadership which has
shown itself to be absolutely
destructive of prosperity in
America,
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
Roosevelt Raps Hoover
Alibi for World Chaos

LET us keep our faith, be-
cause the welfare of the country
is assured if we return to the
ways of sound dealing and If
we stop chasing economic and
political rainbOws.
Hard times have come a
knocking at the door but the
sun shines bright on my old
Kentucky home"
Governor Roosevelt returned di.
rectly to his private train and re,
sumed his trip into ixie. He was
due to make a bief stop at Knox.
vile, Tenn, at 9 o'clock tonight
and tomorrow will find him in
Atlanta.
Democratic leaders said the re.
ception staged here for the gov.
ernor was the greatest in the
city's history.
When Roosevelt started his sec,
ond campaign swing into the
Middle West he said he had put
on his fighting clothes" and that
he didn't intend to take them off
until after election. His speech
in st. Louis last night convinced
Democratic leaders that he
meant it.
He labeled the Republican
leaders as the New Apostles of
Disaster" and he indicted the
Hoover administration for the loss
of millions of dollars in foreign
bonds.
An UnSavOry Chapter
Reiterating a charge which he
made last August in Columbus
Ohio, that the Federal Govern.
ment had encouraged investment
in foreign bonds, the governor
said:
This is an unSavOry chapter
in American finance. My job
will be to prevent a recurrence
Of this episode in our history
and to prevent the hard-earned
dollars Of American investors
from being frittered away in
foreign fields, encouraged by
our own Federal Government,
and with profit flowing only to
certain International bankers
whose greed is greater than
their patriotism"
He struck at Henry Ford and
other large employers who have
advised the reelection of Presi,
dent Hoover.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
Snyder-Farn1er Post
Name Committeeman

Committee chairmen of Snyder
Farmer Post, No. 3, of the Amer
ican Legion, Hyattsville, were an
nounced today by E. J. Cannon,
post commander. They are: J..
Moses Edlavitch, executive; Ty-
Ter M. Birch, membership; Carl
w. Walzl, publicity, entertain
ment and auxiliary; John A.
johnson, relief; Hugh T. McClay,
athletics: j. Henry Hiser, memo
rial cross, and Orion R. Butler,
budget.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
K. OF C. DANCE TONIGHT

The knights of Colum b u S
Building Company will hold its
weekly dance tonight at o'clock
at 918 Tenth st. N. w. A joint
council dance committee making
arrangements is head by Charles
J. Dean,
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
SERMON TOPIC

Blessed Hunger" is the sermon
title to be preached tomorrow
morning in All Saints Episcopal
Church Of Chevy Chase, an
nounceS Rev, Henry T. Cooke.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22
MRS. ELLA NAGLE

MRS. ELLA NAGLE
JUST AS she did SIS years ago
when the country had another
financial crisis, Mrs. Ella O'Con-
nor Nagle, 73, is now opening
up her New York home for job
less girls. Photo by Interna-
tional News Photographic Ser
vice.
The Washington times., 1932-10-22

Many Automobile Repair Services
are listed today in the Business Service
Directory published in the Classified
Section.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
marck,s support of Mandan in the

marck's support of Mandan in the
state tournament will merely mean q
banding together against the common
enemy. Our brothers across the river
will 60 into battle here against q for
eign foe and we will support them
with everything we have, but that
does not mean we will not have our
family athletic quarrels in the future.
The honest sportsmen in both
Mandan and Bismarck will sincerely
hope not. for what would any athletic
season be to either city without those
traditional games between these an
cient II friendly foes.
No, Bismarck will beat Mandan in
athletics whenever 1t honestly can.
It wasn't our fault that we didn't win
the regional championship. But once
our family quarrels have been settled,
We will present a united front to in
vaders from foreign soil. After all,
blood Is thicker than water and the
time Is here when kinship Of Mandan
and Bismarck Is close enough to pre-.
vent the misunderstanding which
have at times separated them in the
past.
We didn't Intentionally lose that
regional game, but we'll be both
proud and happy to support the
Braves In the state tourney. We
hope they'll bring home the title.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
Daily Health News
Further Reduction in Deaths
From tuberculosis Seen
Famous Germans Discovery Led to Modern metnoos OF
Treating stCaptan of Men of Death

cial methods developed for putting
the diseased lung at rest.
Even more important perhaps than
the treatment Of the well-devel0ped
case of tuberculosis Is the develop
ment Of preventoriums where chi1-
dren of families in which tuber-
culosis exists and who are themselves
Of q physical type subject to the dis
ease are treated. They are given
plenty Of fresh air, suitable rest pc
RODS and, above all, adequate feed
ing to build constitutions capable Of
resisting tuberculous infection.
In the same paper in which Robert
Koch announced the discovery Of the
tubercle bacillus he set forth four
laws for determining definitely
whether any certain germ is the
cause Of q certain disease.
These laws have become known as
Koch's laws or postulates ana con-
tinue to be observed by investigators
as the criterion Of specificity IN the
causation Of an infectious disease.
The life Of Robert Koch is a typical
example of the great work of medical
investigators and Of the significance
of their work for the health and hap
piness Of mankind. His name, be-
cause OF his contributions, will live
through the ages.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
Cooperative Advertising

Millions of dollars In national news
paper advertising are expended an
nually by trade associations in an or
ganized effort to extend the markets
for the products OF their industries.
The Trade Association Department Of
the Chamber Of Commerce OF the
United States points out that the
amount spent annually by trade as
sociations in cooperative advertising
has multiplied many times In the last
ten years. Cooperative advertising,
both In financial outlay and direct
results, Is now one Of the important
functions of many trade organiza-
tions.
Trade promotion plans for 1892 Just
announced by the National Electric
Light Association call for the expend-
iture OF more than 100000 In ma
tional advertising, experimenting the
large volume of local advertising by
individual utility companies.
The Association of Hawaiian Pine
apple Gamers also has announced
that It will resume national advertis-
ing. The association, 1t was stated,
was obliged to discontinue its earlier
advertising campaign about three
years ago because it proved so sue
cessful members were unable to meet
the demand which developed.
The Window Shade Institute has
just made public a new trade promo
ton service to it's members consist
ing Of newspaper advertisements, d.
rect mail letters and folders. This
particular promotional effort will be
devoted exclusively to replacement
business. A survey recently COM
pleted by the Institute showed that
window shades are. replaced on the
average of once In seven years.
Through newspaper advertising and
mail promotion, the members of the
Institute hope to increase their re-
placement business in the current
year.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
s|l!4, an
Gotham Goes New Mexican

Gotham Goes New Mexican
New York, March 21.-Taos (pro-
nounced something like "Towse) has
remained TOR many years an idyllic,
unspoiled and colorful New Mexican
art colony, Is miles from q railroad
and In the lap Of a mountain sacred
to the Pueblo Indians.
But there has been sudden flood
of publicity which may well tempt
the curious traveller, the tourist, the
arty folk, the gate-crasher and the
itching -hoofed Manhattanite.
To Broadway, for instance, has
come a play titled Might Over Taos"
in which the poetic Maxwell Ander-
son has barred historic chapters of
that countryside.
And Mabel Dodge Luhan, one of
the artist-residents who was presum-
ed to be interested in keeping out
1.-The mob" has brought out book
concerning the adventures of the late
D. H. Lawrence in this area.
Back around Christmas time. a
show Of Indian craftsmanship was
displayed for several weeks in the
Grand Central galleries Of New York:
Indians were imported for songs and
dances, and those ladies and gents
interested in native culture and such
learned that our first Americans
were turning out some elegant work
in and about Santa Fe.
Chambers Of Commerce could do
no more.
Yet, to date, Taos has gone its own
rhapsodic way. II 1t Is spoiled by
the invading tourists, Taos will have
only itself to blame. Until this
moment, few New Workers knew It
was on the map, anymore than they
had heard about Lander, Wyo.. the
Wind River Valley, the beauties Of
the Bechler River. Montana, or the
breath-taking loneliness Of the Sier-
ras between Reno, New, and Sacra-
mento, Cal.
4
Riverside Drive Emigrates
The story OF Taos rise to its
present status Of an artists and wri-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
A. Victory?
tStutsman County Record

(StutSman county ReCOrd)
Many, many loyal, sincere citizens
Of Jamestown and Stutsman county
were sadly disappointed in the gigan-
tic landslide for Bismarck. Even
those who knew that Jamestown had
exceedingly slim chances have been
surprised at the huge majority that
Bismarck is piling up.
While the majority of the removal
lists were sincere in their efforts we
cannot believe that the leaders of the
movement ever dreamed that the
capital would really be moved to
jamestown. Even before a single bal
lot was counted Percy M. Hansen, edi-
tor Of the Jamestown Sun, sought to
place the blame on the 81 business
men who recently made statement
IN regard to the matter.
II the small group Of political and
financial leaders" Gas Editor Hansen
calls them have been able to swing
the state from large majority for
jamestown" to an 8 to l defeat, as
Hansen claims. then Jamest o W n
should wake up to the fact that its
leading citizens can swing thousands
and thousands Of votes all over North
Dakota. When viewed In the face Of
the return, the charges that the
jamestown group swung the vote to
Bismarck is so absurd as to be child
ish.
Rather these men saw the unmis-
taxable trend against jamestown and
saved from blemish the fair name Of
our city to say nothing Of the thou
sands Of dollars which the business
men would have had to pour down
the rat hole Of the removal campaign
had the removalists been unopposed
In the city.
Yet Mr.. Hansen has the audsc.ty
to say that these men were motivated
by their own selfish interests. Per-
hAps self protection entered In, but
were they selfish In subjecting them
selves to all kinds Of abuse and lies,
even to the loss Of customers? They
knew what they were doing and. they
knew 1t was for the best interests Of
Jamestown. The Record challenges
anybody to successfully produce =
group Of 81 other men who have con.
tributed 20 much to the welfare Of
jamestown as this much. maligned
group upon whom Hansen Is trying
70 fasten this ienomit1ious defeat.
The leaders Of the removal cam.
paign have accomplished their true
aims which are becoming more and
more apparent. They have elected
their candidate for mayor and rev.
|efal Of the candidates they backed
for aldermen. although Mayor I. w.
Siltman. seeking reelection, gave the
first ten dollars for the campaign.
The popularity OF the leading pro-
ponents. many Of whom are candi-
dates in the June primaries, has been
greatly increased. The removalists
have gained . large victory Is far AZ
the accomplishment OF their purposes
Is concerned.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
II Won't Be Long Now

Even though the block may be
rather long, spring is just around the
corner.
It behooves everyone to begin now
with their inside gardening-home
work the pedagogues call it.
Now is the time to sharpen up the
pruning knives and other imple-
ments of garden and lawn. Get out
your favorite seed catalogue and fig
ure out how you are going to crowd
in all those rows of radishes and
tomatoes.
Considerable study can be given to
the color scheme Of your garden and
that outdoor living room which the
better garden and home journals
draw in such alluring colors.
All Of this effort spells the city
beautiful. A slightly city starts at the
back doorstep and grows out from
that narrow circumference.
Bismarck garden clubs, amateur
growers and professional culturists
can get in some valuable work now
while winter fingers.
The Capital City has reputation
for its well kept lawns, its attractive
gardens and general interest in the
city's appearance. There should be
no abatement Of such activities.
Let there be q drive this summer
to improve boulevards which add 50
much to the appearance Of the city
and to the impression upon visitors
within our gates.
\ Now Is the time to lay the founda-
lions for . more beautiful Bismarck
than ever next summer.
Let's 60!
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
BY DIR, MORRIS FISHBEIN
Editor, Journal Of the American
Medical Asoociati0n)

Medical Asoociati0n)
On Marfch "a, 1882, just SO years
ago, Robert Koch. the famous Ger.
man medical investigator, announced
before physiological society the dis
covery Of the germ that causes tuber-
culosis. The announcement OF that
discovery represented the beginning
Of the control Of this dtsease, once
called captain Of the men OF death"
Since that time the death rate for
tuberculosis has been reduced more
than one half. With the applica-
ton Of all Of the knowledge that we
possess today to every case Of tuber-
culosis, 1t IS reasonable to believe
that the death rate could again be
cut in two. However, modern eco
nomic conditions are such that 1t Is
not simple to apply scientific knowl-
edge In every instance.
The conclusive diagnosis Of the
presence Of tuberculosis Is made to-
day by the finding Of the germ Of the
disease.
However, through humping Of the
chest to discover changes in the
sounds, listening with the stethoscope
to determine the presence Of new
sounds during breathing and the
existence Of cavities and through the
use Of the X-ray. It = possible fire.
Quently to make q diagnosis even be-
fore germs are found in the sputum.
When the diagnosis Of the disease
is made, treatment consists primarily
In rest, adequate nutrition and spe-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21

ters' colony was told me the other
night by one of the "old regulars"
Mable Luhan, it's present historian,
was an ex-Riverside Drive society
woman. She had come sinto some
of the White Sewing machine)
money and her home was. for many
years, a rendezvous for the cognes.
centi-whatever that is! It was once
said that many of the episodes In
Carl Van Vechten's Peter Whiffle"
were written around her famous sa-
lon affairs. At any rate, she wear
led Of the sophisticated and cosmo-
politan things and trekked west
ward. She married a handsome,
educated and important Indian chief
and settled down. In this primal
Eden, it would seem, she found even
tual peace and happiness.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21

were clinging stubbornly to their
ground north of Arras, but were
forced to fall back In other portions
of the front,
German losses In killed and
wounded for the first day Of the
great battle were estimated at more
than $4,000.
All available British reserves were
ordered into action, as the gravity
of the situation became apparent.
The objective of the German drive.
1t was believed, was the. separation
of the British and French armies.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
Barbs

The Chinese army at Shanghai
pulled q fast one. It retreated %
rapidly the Japs didn't have time
to change their demands before the
Chinese had complied with the old
ones.
Tax dodgers, says a banker,
are . menace to good gevern-
melat. Well. how about The tax
spenders?
X \ X
Many farmers in the middlewest
are sowing early oats, new item
says. Their sons have probably been
at it all winter.
X X X
The Oregon man who plowed
mp . $50 gold piece probably IL
laughing At the saying that there
Is no money In filling the soil.
X X i
Now is the time to start a cam
paign to get the delegates out Of
Geneva before Christmas.
Copyright, 1882, NEA Service, Inc.)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21
GERMAN DRIVE BEGINS

GERMAN DRIVE BEGINS
On March 81, 1918, the great Ger
man drive began, with an attack in
great force against British positions
on 50-mile front from Arras to La
Fere.
Nearly 100000 men were hurled
against the British lines by the Ger
mans, who claimed they had broken
through the British lines and had
advanced to depth Of more than
five miles in places.
British divisions opposing the drive
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-03-21

Observation-Disclosures 8. ingalls,, -.
sistant secretary of.the navy.
y n n
! pay no attention to propaganda
letters, without regard to the 4ource.
Senator Simeon W. Fess, admiuis-
tratton leader IN the senate.
q = -.
It Is Z clear. case Of Smith against
the Democratic Neld-8ishop James
M. Cannon, j.
\ = *
I wish I had a small farm without
50 darned much taxes. - Governor
william H. Alfalfa Bill" Murray Of
Oklahoma.