davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
RANK AND FILE
VETS In MARCH
Calling Marines Fails
to Terrorize Vets
CONTINUED FROM PAGE oNE)

rank and file. Along with banners
demanding immediate cash payment
of the bonus were placards calling
for a struggle against imperialist war
One banner demanded unemploy-
ment insurance for the jobless.
This is the first time that p1a-
cards of this nature were carried on
the capitol grounds since the Ma
tional Hunger March last December.
Smith, leader of the Workers Ex-
Servicemen's League from Detroit,
was marshal of the parade. George
Pace, Commander of the 14th Reg
inent Of the B.E.F., was chairman
Of the meeting at the Capitol.
After the vets arrived at the Cap
itol a meeting was held and SO rank
and file n,archers, representing SO
states, we're elected to present the
demands to Congress. Ten Negro
veterans we're on the delegation.
The committee proceeded to the
Office the Vice. President where
they presented their demands.
The committee reported back to a
mass meeting of veterans held on the
steps of the Congressional Library.
George Pace, johnson, a Negro vet
from New York, Mckinney, Levin
and SLENDER addressed the meeting.
Pace flayed the Waters leadership
and was cheered when he said that
the fight for the bonus will go on
under real rank and file leadership,
despite all enemy attempts to defeat
it.
All the vets who marched in the
parade Joined with the mass pick
citing of the Capitol following the
meeting on the Library steps.
The Rank and File Committee has
called broad united front confer
ence to be held the early part of next
week.
Army Increases.
Meanwhile the army of veterans
continues to increase, in spite of the
statements in the press that over a
thousand Of tn emen have gone home.
Most of the veterans here have no
home to go to.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Demand Freedom
for Kidnapped
Bulgarian Leader

NEW YORK.-In response TO an
appeal from the International Secre-
tariat of the League Against I'M
perialism, the Anti Imperialist League
of the United States has sent a cable
to Prime Minister Muchanoff OF
Bulgaria demanding the release OF
the Macedonian Communist leader
Kavrakirov, kidnapped by the same
fascist band which murdered Andria-
nov two months ago.
The League has also sent state
ments protesting against the terror in
Bulgaria to Deputies Traikoff and
Martulkoff, as we'll as to Bulgarian
newspapers. All anti-imperialist or
CARNATIONS are asked to join the
League in its campaign to save the
lives of Kavrakiroff and two depu-
ties also in danger.
The campaign is being conducted
in cooperation with the Macedonian
Peoples League, Detroit, and the
Bulgarian Macedonian Educational
Club, New York.
Workers and workers organiza-
lions are called on to protest against
the kidnapping of Kayrakiroff, the
threatened attacks upon the lives OF
the Deputies Traikoff and Martul-
koff, the murder of more than 1000
Macedonian workers and the cam
paign of terror instituted by the
Macedonian fascist organization
Imro. Protests should be cabled to
Prime Minister Muchanoff, Sofia
Bulgaria. ss ss-'.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
POWERS in WAR
MOVE ON U.S.S.R.
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE

claim that the puppet state of Man
choukuo is an expression of the free
will of the people of Manchtrria.
Draw Germany Into Anti-U. S. S. r.
Front
Through the "gentleman's agree
ment" signed at Lausanne and the
new Anglo French pact, the European
Powers moved to clear the repara-
lions questions out of the way in order
to draw Germany into the anti-Soviet
front. The readiness of the German
junkers and fascist to join an anti
Soviet alliance was already expressed
by the German Chancellor Won Papen
in the early days of the Lausanne
conference on war debts and repara-
lions. Won Papen offered such an al
lance in exchange for concessions on
PREPARATIONS. The violence and terror
of the Won Papen government, the
fascist reaction in Germany, are d.
rected toward crushing the opposi-
tion of the German toiling masses to
the anti-Soviet front. The Won Papen
statement of yesterday pretending OPP
position ito the formation of united
front either against the United States
or Soviet Russia, or other powers" is
a prediction concealment of the
anti-Soviet aims of the German fas-
cists. Won Papen has in mind the,
hostility of the German masses to-
wards armed intervention against the
Soviet Union His statement is also
a vancouver in regard to the United
States and the European drive for the
cancellation of the war debts owed to
the United States.
Sharpened Antagonisms
The attempt to wipe out repara-
tons at the expense of the United
States has further sharpened the
antagonists between France and
England on one hand, and the United
Stataes on other. The Wall Street
Government yesterday warned the
European powers that it would resist
the concerted attempt to force can
collation. of the European war debts
to America. The move is led by
France and England, and supported
by Italy and Belgium.
Morgan Must Get His"
Faced with the impossibility of col
lecting all the war debts, the Wall
Street Government is talking vaguely
of willingness to make concessions on
the basis of the capacity to pay"
1t is, however, firmly opposed to the
wiping out of the private war debts
to j. p. Morgan and other big bankers.
Any concessions it is forced to make
will be on the governmental loans,
thus placing the burden Of debt re-
vision on Ike backs Of the American
working class and tle pctty bour-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
YOUNGSTOWN WORKERS AWAIT
MOTHER MOONEY

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio. July l5.--
When Mother Mooney and Richard r
Moore arrive here next Monday they
will be received at the railroad station
by several hundred workers. Iinme-
diately after the reception a demon
stration will be held at Telegram So.
A mass meeting will be held in the
evening at the Central Auditorium.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

we will build them during this drive"
The Detroit district reports that a
series of picnics are being arranged to
intensity subscriptions.
Response indicates that the goal of
10000 new readers by Nov. set for
the DAILY" will be reached soon.
The Daily Workers drive for mass
circulation must be put across as
part Of the revolutionary struggle
against unemployment, wage cuts and
war. Send a sub today to the Daily
Worker, SO E. 18th ST., New York
City
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

j ! 5 a + m l II g Jfle
young workers for
The coming imper-
lalist war and be-
traying them for
the boss class. She
will point out how
the socialist" city
government of Mil
waukee advocates
military training.
She will point to
the recent resolu-
ton voted by So
cialist Supervisors
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

cash Tor their dangerleSS but profit
able services in the war; the veter-
ans demand to be paid in cash for
their Improbable but dangerous
service.
The Republicans and Democrats
are united on the discrimination
against those who fought in the war,
just as they were united during the
war in favor of cash payments of the
war profits of the capitalists.
Then and Now.
/ Nineteen nineteen the Republicans
and Democrats acclaimed the World
War veterans as heroes. Today they
sic the police on them because they
demand their due.
Nineteen the World War veterans
were acclaimed by Republicans and
Democrats as the saviors of the
American government; today the Re-
publicans and Democrats deny these
saviors access to the government to
demand their due.
Heroes in 1919 because they had
done what the government called
their duty, the workers veterans be-
came undesirable In 1892 because
they demand of the government to
do what they think is its duty.
The worker war veterans see in the
budget figures of the government
that hundreds of millions are spent
in preparation of new wars. They
rightfully demand of the government
that it should first pay the workers
for their services in the last war
instead of building new battle ships
and developing new poison gases for
the impending war.
Part of Workers Fight.
The struggle. of the World War
veterans is part of the struggle of the
millions of unemployed workers for
a chance to live. 1t is part of strug-
gle to determine whether the govern
ment is to pay war profits and to
lend billions to big business to pro-
tect it in the economic crisis while
the masses of workers starve, or
whether the government is to be
forced to protect and guarantee the
lives of the masses. The worker war
veterans rightfully maintain that the
first consideration of the government
must be how to feed the masses. On
this question the worker World War
veterans have a common interest
with the masses of the American
working class. In this respect the
struggle for the bonus and the strug-
gle for unemployment insurance are
united. Unity of the working class
for the struggle for the bonus and for
the unemployment insurance will Sc
cure victory. If such victory can
not be forced as a concession from
the capitalist government in Wash
ington then it can be obtained from
workers government which unit
ed action of the masses of workers
and poor farmers and bankrupted
middle class can establish after their
united action has defeated the rule
of the war profiteers and war mon
gers, the rule of the capitalists, in
An. m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
PITTSBURGH SUB
DRIVE NEAR GOAL
Picnics Planned in De-
troit Drive

Off to good start, the Pittsburgh
District is steadfastly nearing its
goal of 45o yearly subs and 300 paid
in-advance bundle orders in the
Daily Worker drive for masss circula-
ton.
E. P. Cush, district Daily Worker
representative in Pittsburgh writes:
I'VE will take steps Immediately to
call a City and also Tri-Sstate con-
ference Of Daily Worker agents who
represent units, sections, etc. and also
Daily Worker unit committees, We're
they exist. Where they do not exist
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

geoisie.
The present manouvers, the exer-
else OF economic and political press
ure on the United States, seek to
bridge the difficulties surrounding the
reparations question. The imperialist
powers have in mind, so far as they
can control events, to submerge their
sharpening antagonisrns in order to
strengthen the anti-Soviet front and
carry out their criminal aims for a
joint attack on the Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
CHALLENGE YOUNG
Wise. SOCIALISTS
Mary Himoff To Elk
pose Betrayals

Mary Hinoff, member of the Ma
tional Committee of the Young
Communist League, will speak in
Milwaukee, August 9th in behalf of
Foster and Ford. This meeting is
part of national tour to MOBILIZE
the youth in support of the Connnu-
mist Election Program
In Milwaukee, Mary Hinoff will
charge the Young Peoples Socialist
League and the Socialist Party with
~, ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Canada Prepares August First

VANCOUVER, B. C., July IS
Walter Larson, longshoreman mem
Der of the American workers delega-
ton to the Soviet Union, reported to
a meeting of 1900 Canadian workers
at the Royal Theatre on the gigantic
achievements of socialist construction
in the Soviet Union. He told of the
huge engineering undertakings sue
cessfully carried through, of the
steady improvement of the material
and cultural conditions of the work
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Unbalanced Stomachs
Take Precedence Over
Unbalanced Budgets
War Veterans Demand That They Be Paid
Their Back Wages in Cash
Bonus Marchers Learn That Country Is Not
- Theirs After All
By MAX BEDACHT

Millions of workers. ruined farmers other
without bread this
yet the only form
demanding of the government their
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

In the special anti-war issue Of
"The Communist July, Earl
Browder writes on the problems OF
placing the party on war footing.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE,

Government will spend 100000 at the
Navy Yard and Base, the Hampton
Roads Naval Air Station, the explo-
sive loading plant and the st. Juliens
Greek Ammunition Station. This
huge expenditure was authorized by
Congress under the pretext of I'M
employment relief"
The hypocrisy of this move is shown
by the fact that much of the funds
for these expenditures will come out
of the wages of the Navy Yard work
ers, who are being given forced wa
cations" without pay. Service men
are also being used to considerable
extent to take the places of civilian
employees.
RELIEF Fund Spent on War
WASHINGTON, July ia total
Of ten million dollars Of the so-called
"relief" fund will be spent on the
yards and docks" branch of the navy
to speed up war preparations. This
does not include the appropriations
for the army and for other war pur-
poses.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

I Study the 14th Plenum Resolutions
Get a copy of the new Pamphlet,
Toward Revolutionary Mass Work"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Unbalanced stomachs.

tA1N f|lCpANtAt 1DAlC hOJNk ullso, INV
ever, is their unbalanced stomachs.
The unbalanced stomachs of them
selves and Of their families right
fully tax" precedence in their SYM
pathies over the, unbalanced budget
of the government, This precedent is
justified and fortified by the knowl-
edge that during the war the gov
eminent, without regard of budget
ba. noes, borrowed billions to pay
cash all of Che profits of the war
contracts The nveterans ask: Why
did the government lilhesitatingly
accept as its duty the payment of
war profits in cash on the spot while
the same government yehemently de-
MES its duty te-ray cash for the risk
Of THY lives. and limbs of the mil
lions Of workers who fought on the
battlefields Of, the World War. Why
cash for profits without risk. and
why promissory notes for risks with
out profits? 49,
The war veterans rightfully de-
mand that the unbalanced budget of
the governmentsbeb balanced with the
millions which. the profiteers stuck
into their pockets. during and be-
cause of the war. They rightfully de-
mand that the government help bal
lnce the stomachs of the veterans
and their families by Immediately
cashing the promissory notss they
had given them in place of cash due
them. The CAPITALISTS were paid in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
British War Maneuvers

WEYMOUTH, England, July 15.-
British Imperialism brushed up its
war fleet with royal sham battle
in which 1900 men, so vessels and
a score of airplanes participated. King
George, symbol of British imperial
list oppression, looked Oh approvingly
from the yacht Victoria" Submar-
ines dived alongside the royal yacht
to show their sinister effectiveness in
sinking merchant ships loaded with
civilian passengers. The warships
fired numerous salvos from their fif-
teen inch guns, at a, cost per salvo of
$4,000 to the toiling British masses
and enslaves colonial peoples.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Prepare Huge Aug. 1st
Anti>War Action in
Cities OF Middle West
Hoover Hunger and War Government Spend
ing Millions for War
1000 Canadian Workers Score Imperialist War
Call for U.S.S.R. Defense

ers, the enormous strides in education
physical culture, health conditions,
etc.
He stressed the firm peace policy
Of the Soviet Union and pointed to
the growing provocations Of the Jap
anese militarists, supported by other
imperialists. The workers unanimous
ly adopted the following resolution
to be sent to the Canadian Prime
Minister and the Minister of Defense
at Ottawa:
eve, 1,600 workers assembled on
July 10 in the Royal Theatre, Van
couver, protest against the shipping
of war materials TO Japan TO be
used against the Chinese People and
the workers and farmers of the
U.S.S.R."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
Georgia Corporations To
Split Melons to Stock
holders Today.
CALL POLICE SQUADS
AS HUNGRY SEEK AID

BULLETIN
rrr unrrrossd following Broad
way rio. suspicion eIn4 syReeAisrL police
rtported as toGsS
Rio, and boodshed marked demonstration Of uneni-
bloyed at noon today the fourth floor e The Frost build
lag Second and Broadway, where branch Of the COUNTY
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
MOTHER HUULS GIRL
ITO DEATH, ENDS LIFE

Woman Believed crazsd b,
Poverty Dives After Child
From 5th.FIoor WlaSs~r.-.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16

refused to pay!
AS soldiers in7the World War these
toilers have defended what they con-
sidered THERE country. They staked
their lives in its defense. Now they
find that the country ish't theirs at
all. They find that they do not even
own big enough share of it to
guarantee them a living AS workers
their lives derend on jobs. These
jc's are owned by those who own
the factories and mills and mines.
At this moment-the owners of fac
tories, mills, mines and railways
Z the capitalistSss:zrefr5e jobs to the
workers, therabysthey deprive these
workers, war veterans as we'll as
many more millions Of WORKERS, their
right and their chance to live.
The government bases its refusal
of an immediate, cash payment of
back wages of the veterans ON the
claim thai such payment would make
impossible the, balancing of the
budget.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-07-16
: THE CHICAGO DAILY NEWS. TUESDAY. JUNE !. 1882.


, Stories OF actual want
RAISING hunger among CT
600 unpaid puelie sshso.{
Evening star., 1932-08-18
MEYER WINS SUPPORT
FOR TRADE FINANCE PLAN
Bankers May Shortly Come to De-
cision on Commodity
Corporation.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, August ls.-Bankers
who have participated in recent dis
cussions with Eugene Meyer, governor
of the Federal Reserve Board, said yes
terday Meyers plan to establish a large
commodity finance corporation was still
under consideration.
The bankers declined to indicate
what form the final decision might take,
but implied that something might be
forthcoming within the next two days.
Mr.. Meyer was said to be out OF town
enjoying few days vacation.
Evening star., 1932-08-18
ISLANDS GOVERNOR
SURRENDERS YACHT
Roosevelt Hereafter to Use
Customs Cutter for Official
Business.
BY the Associated Press.

MANILA, P. l., August 18.-The big
steam yacht Apo, built for the late King
Manuel of Portugal when he was the
royal playboy of Europe, no longer is to
serve the Governors General OF the
Philippines.
AS measure of economy Theodore
Roosevelt has approved its return TO
the United States Navy, which turned
1t over to the insular government in
1923. Roosevelt used it to visit most OF
the 40 provinces of the islands IN his
rapid tour soon after arriving here last
February 20. but said henceforth he
will use the new customs cutter Arayat.
When Manuel lost his thrcne, the
yacht-built. it has been whispered. to
please Gaby Delys, the Partisan actress
the vessel passed into the hands OF a
New York millionaire 1t came into the
nands of the United States Navy in the
World War and after Maj Gen. Leonard
Wood became Governor General in 1921
it was turned over to him.
The Apo is a large and handsome
ship. being 211 feet long. but slow, its
maximum speed never having been more
than II knots.
When Gen. Wood was embroiled in
his political fight with Filipino leaders
the Apo was the object of caustic
attacks in the insular Legislature on the
ground that its use represented auto
cratic luxury. But in recent years few
have questioned the value of the craft
to the Governor General in providing a
ready means of visiting the scattered
islands of the archipelago.
Evening star., 1932-08-18
ToDAY'S ADJUSTMENTS.

Earle-"Jewel Robbery" at 11:3C
am, 2:05, 4:45. 745 and 1920 pm
Stage shows. with Bert Lytell, at 1880
$50. $50 and 9:l0 pm.
R-K-O Keith's-"American Mad
ness" at 11:00 am, 12:4S, 2:36, 4:24
6:02, 7:50 and $40 pm.
Palace-"Guilty as He'll" at 1l;3o
am, / 80, 3:35, 5:35, TAO and 9:4o pm
Loew's Fox-"Downstairs," at 11:2C
am. 1:55. ABS, tbs and 9:55 pm
Stage shows, with Betty Compson, at l
3:40, $40 and pm.
Metropolitan-"Res for Ladies.
at 11:o5 am, 12:49, 2:33, AIT, 6:Ol'
7:45 and 9:54 pm.
CoIumbia-"Dynamite Ranch" at II
noon, 1:40, 800, S, $40, 8:25 and IL
pm.
TivoIi-"Attorney for the Defense,
at 2:35, 4:20. 6:10, 7:55 and s:4o pm
Central-"Week Ends Only" from II
am. to II pm.
Ambassador-"What Price Holly
wood" at 6:15, and 9:45 pm.
Evening star., 1932-08-18
MAGAZINE EDITORS
SEE TRADE GAINS
Improvement of Sentiment
AIonq With Business "Espe-
ciaIIy Noticeable"
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, August 18-Editors of
trade and industrial magazines, usually
hard to convince, are beginning to re-
port there are indications of a slight
il not substantial. betterment in the
lines of business represented by their
publications.
The trade paper journalists, in out
lining conditions to the Associated
Business Papers, Inc. of New York
especially stress the improvement in
sentiment which. they say, has been
most noticeable during the first hall
of this month.
AS an indicator. the publishers point
out the down swing in advertising has
been definitely checked. Several maga-
zines in the general and business fields,
they say, show gains in space booked
ahead so that Fall and Winter activities
are expected to reach at least the level
of year ago.
Retail Advertising Showing.
Retail advertising was said to have
made the best showing during July
holding at 704 per cent of its four
year average This was believed to
have reflected the aggressive advertising
of special sales in various cities. sales
which in many cases were termed
highly successful
Those editors interested in the steel
industry stated that, while production
continues at an abnormally low rate,
scrap prices, usually looked upon as
reliable guides to pending changes. have
increased some 3l2 per cent in two
weeks
A definite upward trend was found in
the textile end. sales exceeding produc-
ton and basic material prices. espe-
cially of cotton, have been advancing
More than seasonal rise was seen in
shoe manufacturing, with leather prices
showing signs of further strengthening.
Prices in the food industries were re-
ported to be improving in spots and it
was noted that the country's storage
stocks were somewhat below average.
Private Building Gains.
The editorial observers further found
that, in building construction. the VOL
ume of private projects was rising;
sales of oil and motor fuel were improv-
ing. being barely AL per cent under
the 1881 period; coal operations, both
in the anthracite and bituminous fields,
were on the increase with labor prob
lens rapidly nearing solution cement
manufacturers were feeling better as
prices tended to harden: welding equip
ment makers were encouraged by the
widening use of their goods: print
shops. in some localities. were receiving
increased orders; optical goods manu-
facturers were predicting Fall pick up
and the hotel and bakery business was
at least, mot sagging."
While automobile sales were not ex-
pected to reach the totals hoped for on
the basis of the June showing, the pub
fishers found there were growing hopes
business would undergo a decided
change in the near future.
Evening star., 1932-08-18
MARGERY |. TOOMER
DIES AT GIRLS BIRTH
Novelist Had Achieved Consider
able Recognition at
Age of 33.
BY the Associated Press

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, August 18-Margery Lati-
mer Toomer, 33, the novelist, died Tues
day night shortly after she had given
birth to daughter. it was revealed yes
terday.
Mrs. Toomer had achieved consider
able recognition for her first book,
Nellie Bloom" a collection of short
stories. and for two novels, I'VE Are
Incredible" and This Is My Body"
Her marriage year ago to Jean
Toomer. art critic. essayist and psy-
c,lolcgist-a great grandson of Pinck-
ney Benton Stewart Pinchbeck, Gov
ernor of Louisiana during the carpet
bag" period after the Civil War-at-
tracted wide attention.
Mrs Toomer had attended Wooster
College. Columbia University and the
University of Wisconsin.