davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
''Easier To Make New Stars Now
 Than In Silent Days" DeMiII,
By DAN THaaOAs NRh Service Writer

HoIiywood-lt's easier to make . motion picture star today than t was back in the old silent film
 So says Cecil D. DsAfiile. reputed to have made more stars than any other man in the business All of which should give him some auth ority to speak.
 However, am not exactly sure that Mfr DeMiiie means what he says. oh, ur to q certain point he does to be sure. And beyond that he probably figures that he shouldn't be questioned. The prin- cipal basis for the directors conten ton that it is easier to make stars today is that more new stars have biossomed forth during the last three years than in the previous IT years.
 On that score he wins his point. But shouldn't some consideration be given the fact that practically every new star who has come to the screen during the last three years has first had years of train ing on the legitimate stage, where as in the old silentn picture days most of the players started from scratch?
 DeMille readily admits that the film star of today must be far more talented than the star of yesterday.
 When we were making silent pictures the chief requisites for a star were good looks and an abil- ity to take direction" he declares. Today a star must possess indivi- duality, a strong screen personality, intelligence, culture, good voice and genuine acting ability"
 So what? The actor of yester- day had practically no talent in the beginning. The actor of today isn't even given a chance unlesc he Is talented and experienced. Na- turally, he climbs more quickly. But Is that fair comparison? I'll venture to say that the majority of silent picture stars never would be able to attain that top rank to- day.
 However, be that is it may, it's DeMille's opinion. And his opin- ions always have meant a lot to most people.
 Now to get into the reason why DeMille again Is expounding the Ories. Mainly because he is about to start work on another of those gigantic spectacles. This time it Is to be The Sign of the Cross" a very human story with re- ligious note in 1t.
 And it will possess all of the
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
Ed)hesT9ggHy 9gHy s,,E 1 4 Rx Maraery Hsle
Rx Maraery Hale

Raynor. and swung the car around. Its Jimmy Hayden. He's In a cabin in the woods. I found him unconscious in the snow, and haven't asked him what hap pened." All of sudden she wondered why she hadn't. She thought of 1t. Why. I'm afraid tot" she told herself startediy. And why should be afraid to ask ?''
 NEXT-Dr Raynor grects Sally Bradley. Copyright, 1882 NEA Service Incl
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
POLI PALACE THEATER

Thrusting the audience into the maeistrom of politics, but praeti- cal politics, tingled with the society life of the capital and closely in- terwoyen with romance that sure iy leaves the beaten path, The Washington Masquerade" now on the Poli Palace screen is ideal Tor Lionel Barrymore. There are many with a Kenyon-like love for Lio. neTs dramatics and they find full value in this Middle West lawyer who defies the machine and wins a senatorship sets the senate and the country ablaze with his very first speech and then stumbies into
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
Never Fails to Heal OLD SORES

No matter how long you've suf- fered with itching, feverish, ugly Eczema and what treatments you've tried-one application or powerfully soothing and heahns Peterson's Ointment instantly stops the maddening itching and terrible soreness, and just a few days use bapishes every trace Of that req. cracked. discharging skin--leavins 1t mooth and clear.
 For over 30 years Peterson's has brought freedom to thousands suf- ferinx with old sores. pimples' Ecxena and itching skin. A bis box costs only S5 cents. All drus stores.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
1NsTALLMENr ss

'1tS so, all the sames GOQ alone knows whether he'll get through. pr Mayreder said to me himself: "I don't know, Herr Birndi, whe- ther we can pull him through, he said. And why-because of the in- lection? That's what it is, you see. The doctor says: If we get him through, it will be at the cost of his arm At present they know what's best to do. What can a sportsman do with only one arm ? Yesterday they cut away the flesh round about, but it doesn't seem that it's done much good. I am not much ofla surgeon says Dr Mayreder. I haven't done an oper- ation since I was an assistant sur geon.' We'll, and our doctor here. we all know him, the drunken sot. A lot of use he is!
 "Resi spends the whole day in church praying for him, and my old woman goes ten times a day to the Ursulines to. ask how he Is. How he is! They've given him mor- phia now and he's gone off. He can't sign for any registered letter. If one only knew whether it was bad news or good," Herr Birndl continued. And he took the letter and weighed it in his hand, smellej it and inspected the postmark and stamp. Its from Berlin. There's Hotel Germania on it," he said knowingly. He must have the letter to-day, for we don't know whether he'll last till tomorrow. But he's unconscious owing to the morphia. and now here comes this letter.
 1T shall wait twenty-four hours Dr Mayreder said to me. and then, Herr Birndl, I shall telegraph to
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18

DeMille touches. including bath tubs and the spectacular burning of Rome. All of his films 1t
 seems, must have at least one spectacular sequence such as cross-
 ing the Red Sea In The Ten Com mandments" or the burning of Rome in this new one. <.
 Incidentally. the making Of this production offers a great oppor- tunity to study the superstitions of Hollywood. Things have not been going so well lately at Paramount. the studio for which he is direct ing this film.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-07-18
nnnIN HERE ro-DAY
(ANMRna9.

BEGIN HERE TO-DAY
 Martin Hell, handeouhe young uniseEslfy Rra1unfe in engineer. ing. becalne ssrimmine Instructor at an Austrian lake resort after he lost his job when tho plant tn which he was employed was
 merged. He often went hungry as he received less than . third of e schflling for each lesson he gave to Herr Birndls patrons, and there had been @ much rain that there were no bathers. He went to the post0llice several times . day for . letter he cx- pectcd regarding Q nOn-innalfl- ninbfo movie film he had invent cd. Martin and May Lyssenh0p, whose father was wealthy, Yell deeply frf love and became en- gagcd. Urged by May, Martin spoke to her father, but when Martin admitted he had placed his invention i'm the hands of Q virtual stranger, LyssenhOp call- cd Martin an idiot and forbade May to sec him any more. Alter the Lyssenhopg left, the weather was particularly bad, Martin earned nothing and was practi- cally starving. Earlier in the sea- son, Martin was caught in a storm while swimming across the lake and was almost drowned be- fore Pnch, 16-year-Old daughter of Baron DObbersberg, rOwcd out and saved him. Now, while Mar. tin was half delirious from an infection which resulted from scratching his arm on a rusty nail, Puck came ono night to his bathing hut living quarters. He raved at her, told her to go home and when her empty boat was found the next morning, the lake was dragged. Martin dived rec peatedly until he collapsed and was taken to Q hospital the day before the p0stnian arrived with . registered Ieter for him. The pOstlnan and the hotel porter talked of how the handsome Mar tin had attracted all the women. NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
8 SCOUT TROOPS
TO ATTEND FAIR

Eight troops have been selected by
the general committee for participa-
ton in the Region Ten Boy Scout Ex-
position at the Minnesota State Fair,
September to 10, announces Paul H.
Love, Regional Scout Executive.
More than SO troops sought admis-
sion to the camp, those honored being
chosen because of outstanding sue
cess in demonstrating various phases
of scouting. There will be 203 boys
enrolled, eight scout masters and
eight assistant scout masters. Troops
to make the state fair trip are:
Troop "a, Calumet, representing
the Headwaters Council, Tom Apple
gate, scoutmaster; Troop 3, Mankato,
Minnesota Valley Council, E. P.
Boecher, scoutmaster; Troop 6, Du-
luth, Duluth Council; Troop IA, Fari-
bault, South Central Council, Marlin
S. Sieg, scoutmaster; Troop II, LIE
Roy, Cedar Valley Council, Charles B.
Daily, scoutmaster; Troop %, Detroit
Lakes, Red River Valley Council, j.
II. Boode, scoutmaster; Troop q.
Rochester, Gamehaven Council, j. M.
Kittley, scoutmaster, and Troop rs,
Sank Center, Central Minnesota
Council, R. B. Knowalke, scoutmaster.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
BOY, TEN, PUTS OUT
FIRE IN OWN HOME

A ten-year-old Marshall boy sub
dued fire in his home single-handed
last week.
A short-circuit in lamp cord at
the w. A. Juhl residence in Marshall
caused the blaze. The cord lay along
the floor just below the front living
room window and the flames jumed at
once to the Grapes and curtains. Mrs.
Juhl ran to turn in an alarm. Mean
while her son Douglas seized a dish
pan of water and dashed it on the
flames. He then grabbed a pail and
put on more water. The fire depart
ment answered the call Immediately,
but when it arrived, Douglas had ex-
tinguished the flames.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
Cold Drinks

Cold drinks are a necessity for
summer. They can be made very
nourishing and if not drunk in excess
or too rapidly, they are beneficial.
Of course, very little if any ice may
be added to the children's drinks. By
giving them different, pretty or cute
glasses with either slipper or a plan
drug store straw they are happy.
Some rules to remember in making
drinks are:
1. Have them cold.
2. Do not make them too sweet.
More sugar can be added if necessary.
8. Make syrups ahead of time and
have some always ready in the ice
box.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
Lively" Cheese

A woman entered a grocer's shop
and asked of some good cheese. The
grocer showed her some which did
not please her. She wanted some
particularly 'lively" cheese. He
showed her the remainder of his
stock, but she wasn't satisfied. She
wanted it still more "lively."
At last the grocer, losing patience,
called sarcastically to his assistant:
"John, unchain number seven and
let it walk in"
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
OLD NO. z TAKEN OVER IN
LYON, REDWOOD COUNTIES

Redwood and Lyon counties have
taken over the old Trunk Highway
No. Z between Tracy and Walnut
Grove which was abandoned last fall
when the highway was moved to its
present permanent location. Lyon
county will rebuild the mile or more
of the road in that county and this
will be regraveled this year. Red
wood county has it's section in good
condition.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
PAVING TRUCKMAN HURT
IN CRASH NEAR HERE

Ray Erickson of Duluth is patient
at st. Johns hospital in Springfield
as a result of rash in which he re-
ceived compound fracture of the
clavicle.
The accident occurred near Sleepy
Eye last week when the truck Erick-
son was driving collided with one of
Roberts Brothers gravel trucks. The
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
FAIRFAX LIONS ELECT

S. George Harstad was elected pre-
sident of the Lions club in Fairfax at
the annual meeting last week. Other
officers are: first vice president, C.
M. Colby; second vice president, E.
j. Palmer, secretary and treasurer,
E. R. Sheire; tail twister, Walter
Briese; lion tanner, Frank Hopkins,
and four directors, DR.. R. S. maitland,
B. F. hammers, G. Kingman and
Arnold Johnson.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
A Dandy Drink

A Dandy Drink
1 Bottle of ginger ale.
1 Cup of sugar.
3 Lemons.
oBttle of maraschino cherries.
Mix well; serve ice cold.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
ARTIFICIAL LAKE

A huge power shovel is removing
dirt to create an artificial lake near
the new bridge at Glencoe and is using
the dirt to build new grade on coun-
ty road "B" and in filling the old
channel of creek near there. The
creek channel is being diverted.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
*Alona Geihl, *Leonard Kramer,
*Clarence Petracek *Linda Sickman.
News Events of the
Week From Shutdown

Shutdown, July %. William Tonak ac-
companied by his mother, Mrs. Mary
Tonak, and Mrs. Ida Tonak and Miss
Alice Amann visited at the home OF
Mr.. and Mrs. Edmund Schwandt near
Wabasso Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. G. Olson of Stor-
den spent Sunday with the latter's
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Julius Jensen.
Mrs. j. P. Kragh and daughter
Mary Ann of Clements, Minnie and
Ida Kagel of Springfield were callers
at the August Matter home Thursday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Tonak and
family visited Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
Holmberg at Lamberton Friday eve
ming.
Forest Hanson and Theodore Dok-
ken Jr. returned to their home at
Minneapolis after several weeks visit
with relatives here.
DR.. A. R. Werring of Springfield
was a caller here Monday.
Mrs. John Amann and Mrs. Peter
Ross of Wanda visited Mrs. Ida
Tonak Thursday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Michael Show and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. c. N. Show and
son, Henry, Mr.. and Mrs. Nels Croft
and Ole H. Croft, Mrs. Carrie Jensen
and daughter Eva drove to Kimball
Sunday where they joined relatives
from Minneapolis, Pine River and
Graft at family reunion. The re-
union is an annual event for the Skow
relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Senuis Jensen, Mrs.
Miller Jensen, Mr.. and Mrs. 0. T.
Oleson, Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Oleson
and Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Peterson
were at Lamberton Thursday morning
where they attended the funeral OF
Mrs. Charles Johnson.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. M. Thorston and
family and Mr.. and Mrs. O. j. Bred
void and daughters were visitors at
the Ben Coulter home at Lamberton.
Mrs. C. Hanson and children OF
Minneapolis are guests of the Her.
man Tonak family this week.
William Kuske and son Bernard of
Osceola, Wisconsin visited Mrs. Mary
Tonak and other relatives here last
week.
Carol Show and his grandmother,
Mrs. C. N. Skow have gone to Graft
in Cass county where they will spend
several weeks with Mrs. Shows chill
dren who live in that vicinity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Nelson and
children, James and Dorothy and Mrs
Emma Thorston and Ted and Clarence
Thorston picnicked at Kuhar park in
Lamberton Sunday.
Alfred Ziegenhagen was elected as
treasurer in School District II at the
election and Mr.. Wersal was re-elect-
ed as treasurer in District 81.
Mr.. and Mrs. M. Show, Carol
Ralph and Lawrence Show and Mrs.
Carrie Jensen enjoyed picnic supper
in Riverside park at Springfield Sun
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Sogaard and
family had as their guests Sunday
Charley Hanson and his mother of
Evan and relatives from Morgan.
Mr.: and Mrs. H. F. Meyer and
family were dinner guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Martin Isackson in North Star
Sunday.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
81 VOTES CAST

B. F. hammers and DR.. w. w.
Brown were elected to the Board of
Education at Fairfax in the annual
election last week. Only 81 votes were
cast. DR.. Brown had filed for re-
election and Mr.. hammers succeeds
A. E. Carver, who had served on the
board 35 years, but who did not seek
reelection.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28

Bagasse, the waste from sugar cane
after the sugar has been extracted,
has become a new source of rayon,
through experiments in the Depart
ment of Agriculture.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
Ten Votes Cast in
Springfield Election

In one Of the quitest school board
elections every held in Springfield,
only ten votes were cast to elect A. c.
Lehrer and AL Shonrock, members of
the Board of Education whose terms
expired. No other candidates filed.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1932-07-28
Fruit Punch $50 glasses)

IL Lemons.
6 Oranges.
1 Can of pineapple.
1 Can of white cherries.
21a Pounds of sugar.
Bottle of maraschino cherries.
A Quarts of ginger ale.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-12-08
STATE HISTORY
CONFERENCE TO
Be HELD HERE
Fourteenth Annual Farley
Is Sponsored by Three
Indiana Societies.

Fourteenth annual Indiana his
tory conference, under the auspices
Of three state historical societies,
will open Friday at the Claypool.
The societies cooperating in the
convention are the Society of Indi-
M Pioneers, the Indiana Historical
Society, and the State Historical
Society.
Speakers at the Friday afternoon
session will be Howard R. Burnett
of Vincennes and Joe L. Norris of
Chicago. Glenn A. Black of Indi-
annapolis will discuss Prehistoric
American Diet" at the dinner in the
hotel Friday night. This will be
followed by a general session at
which the Rev. T. McAvoy of Notre
Dame university will speak.
The conference will terminate
with the annual dinner Of the So
ciety Of Indiana Pioneers in the
hotel. Paul L. Haworth Of Butler
university will speak.
The conference committee in
cludes:
Charles N. Thompson. William H. Insley.
e.. y Williams. Luther L. Dickerson. Julia
Other committees are:
Progrsm-William H. Insley, chairman;
Charles ~. Thompson, Luther L. DECKER
son, Julia Harrison Moore of Indianapolis,
and A, r, williams of Pittsboro.
Nominating-society Of Indiana Pioneers:
Dr.. Stanley q. Coulter. Indianapolis,
chairman; John P. Goodwin, Brookville:
y Y. Guernsey, Bedford; Grace Julian
osarke and Isaac E. Woodward Of Indian
neutrality-suspicious. Historical Society:
curtis @. Shake. Vincennes, chairman;
Iayina Knowlton, L%ogansport; Mrs, Upton
Bllsh, Seymour; Benjamin D. H,tz. Indi-
annapolis; Luther M. Feeger, Richmond.
Reception-Mr. and Mrs. John @. Rauch,
Mr.. and Mrs. Lee Burns, Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Q, Garman. Esther U. McNitt. In
annapolis; Mr.. and Mrs. John P. Good
win, Brookville; Professor and Mrs. A. I.
Kohlmeier. Bloomington.
Pubicity-D. w. Snepp. Eyansville; Rus
sell, T McNutt. Muncie; Kate Miner Rabb
and Christopher B. Coleman, Indianapolis.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-12-08
PROPOSES CITIZENSHIP
FOR DESIRABLE ALIENS
Congressman Drafts Bill to RecOg-
nize Forgotten Men.

BIZ Scripps-Howard Newspaper Alliance
WASHINGTON, Dec. 8.-Eforts
to confer citizenship rights on for
gotten men" who entered this coun-
try prior to 1924, but who are with
out legal status, will be made during
this session of congress, Represent
ative Samuel Dickstein Dem, N.
V, chairman of the house commit
tee on immigration and citizenship
said today.
This class of aliens includes some
who gained illegal entry, but who
have founded homes, raised families
and established themselves as desir-
able citizens, Dickstein said.
Dickstein also has proposed a bill
ppoviding for a joint investigation of
alien deportation as practiced by
department of labor agents.
A third measure proposed by
Dickstein provides for a direct ap-
peal to the state department by for
eigners denied visas by United
States consulS abroad,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-12-08
BRANCH CHIEF HoN0RED
Local Heinz Manager Given Watch
for 20-Year Service.

Charles L. Bogert, 1920 East Tenth
street, manager of the Indianapolis
branch of the H. j. Heinz Company,
was presented with a gold watch
marking twenty years of service with
the organization at Recognition Day
exercises held today in Pittsburgh,
according to word received here.
Presentation was made by Howard
Heinz, president.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-12-08
A col d
PASSES THRU
3 STAGES!
1t is Twice as Easily Stopped
In the First as in the Second
or Third Stages!

A cold passes through three stages
the Dry Stage, the first "A hours;
the Watery Secretion Stage, from
l to 3 days; and the Mucous Sc
erection Stage. once it gets beyond
the Dry Stage it is far more difficult
to relieve. Therefore, treat a cold
promptly.
The best thing you can take Is
Groves Laxative Bromo sQuinine.
because it does the four things nee
essary, in the way required. 1t opens
the bowels. Kills the germs and
fever in the system. Relieves the
headache and grippy feeling. Tones
the entire system and fortifes
against further attack.
This is the relief you want-com-
plete, thorough and decisive! Trust
to nothing less.
Effective as it is, Groves Laxa-
tive Bromo Quinine is absolutely
safe to take. No narcotics. No bad
a~fter-effects of any kind. Relief with
comfort! The whole world knows
Groves Laxative Bromo Quinine as
the standard cold tablet. Comes in
handy. pocket size box, cellouhane-
wrapped. Get it at any drug store
There is nothing Just as good
Groves LAXATIVE
BROM0 QUININE
The Washington times., 1932-07-08
HOARD|NG
REVEALED BY
RESERVE

Open-market purchases Of Gov.
ernment securities by the Fed
eral Reserve system virtually was
halted during the week ending
July 6, the increase having been
but $4,000.
Federal Reserve officials de-
clared no change in open market
policy was involved and that pur.
chases would be resumed as con-
ditions justified. Total holdings
of governments July 6 were ST.
801, ,000, 900, marking an increase
Of $916, 100000 since April 6,
when the expanded open market
policy was adopted, and q gain
Of $1,133. 100000 in q year.
Designed to Ease Credit
The campaign was designed to
ease credit, force bank credit into
commercial channels and to off
set the large out-movement Of
gold. Credit was eaSed, but COM
mercial loans continued to de-
cline during the period.
The reserve system, after pur-
chasing $100,0OO,00O in United
States securities a week from
April 6 to May 18, modified
operations and decreased pur-
chases, which fell to $4,000, 900
the week Of June 20.
The following week, owing TO
the Chicago banking crisis, the
reserve bank in that city bought
SIG, 600, 900 in Government secur-
titles, while net purchases by the
entire system were but $71,OOO,-
900. To meet the Chicago situa-
ton the system went ahead Of
its quota purchase.
The reserve banks had $685.
O00, 900 in Government securities
pledged against Federal Reserve
notes, a gain Of $75,3O0,000 for
the week. Use Of Governments
for this purpose has been in
creasing rapidly.
Money HOarding In Banks
Following a gain Of $144,000,-
900 the week Of June 20, due to
Withdrawals to meet the Chicago
banking situation, money in cir
culation made another increase
Of $126,0 900 the week of July s.
The gain was about $50, 1000, 900
greater than normal, indicating
the banks are keeping heavy sup
plies Of vault cash and that there
is no decrease in money hoard.
ing.
The largest increases were
$34, ,647 900 in the New York and
$19, 1874 900 in the San Francisco
district. Chicago showed but a
small seasonal gain, q favorable
showing, while other districts
increased but slightly.
Monetary gold stocks Of $685.
900, 900 increased $4,000, 900, dur
ing the week and $13,OO0,000 in
three weeks, but were $1,O42,-
000, ,Oe0 lower than year ago.
The Washington times., 1932-07-08
LOOKS FOR ONLY
: SHORT-L|VED
RALLIES
BY WALL STREET SPECTATOR

By WALL STREET SPECTATOR
NEW YORK, July 8 0N.S0-
The stock market clearly mani
tested its feeling toward the
Lausanne conference by selling
down to new lows yesterday.
A tip-off to the Streets disap-
pointment over the wrangle there
is to be had in the selling which
came into the German bonds
yesterday afternoon.
While fundamentally any re
suits from the parley which would
lead to a better understanding
between the continental powers
are undoubtedly bullish, they can
only be so from the longer range
viewpoint.
As one observer commented,
the whole conference resembIed
. poker game where the fellow
with the money wasn't there.
Stocks may have their tech
nical rallies and their subsequent
declines, but the key to the situa.
ton at present is the bond
market.
AS long as the creditors claim
is worth only go cents on the
dollar the market cannot hope
to get very far, on the upside.
In certain quarters the reduc-
ton in the Indian bank rate is
seen as significant in pointing
the way for such a move.