davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
JAPAN SENDING
SOLDIERS INTO
JEHOL PROVINCE

MUKDEN, July 81. W.P)-A con-
tingent of japanese soldiers en-
trained here today for an unan-
nounced destination on the Jehol-
Manchurian border. Departure of
the troops was hastened by the
strained situation at the Sino-
Manchurian border.
TOXIC, July 81. U.P)-The 18th
section of the Jehol army, REIN
forced by Marshal Chang Hsueh-
Liang's volunteers, attacked the
Peipiao-C -Chinchow railway train,
capturing 1t. Ishimoto, a Japanese
liason officer. the war office an
nounced today.
The attack, observers believed,
creates delicate situation for
Tang Yu-Ling, governor of Jehol.
Het now faces the necessity of de-
claring allegiance to the Manchur!
ian independent state or to Marshal
Chang. Thus far, he has remained
neutral.
Copyright, 1882, BY United PresS)
WASHINGTON, July 81. W.R)-
The japanese consul-general at
Mukden has informed certain repre-
sentatives of western powers that
Japan does not plan to attack Jehol
province, according to authentic re-
ports reaching here today.
The same authentic dispatches,
however, said that some neutral
observers in Mukden nevertheless
anticipated Japanese drive across
the Manchurian-Jehol border.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
GERMANY TURNS
HEAVY HAND ON
RADICAL GROUP
BY FREDERICK KUH
United Press Staff Correspondent

OnIteu PreSS starr correspondent
BERLIN, July 81. - The Won
Papen "junkers" government, hav-
ing seized control OF Prussia. es-
tablishing a military dictatorship
and ruthlessly suppressing the So
cialists, turned heavy hand on
the Communists today.
The latter, expecting suppression,
began to form an underground or
ganization II appeared the gov
ernment intended TO destroy all
left wing opposition entirely, leav-
ing the military, money and landed
interests and Hitler's Fascists in
supreme control.
The Communists tried futilely 10
promote a general strike and their
headquarters was promptly raided,
which prevented publication OF
their newspaper, Rote Fahne.
Ninety were arrested for distribut-
ing Communist leaflets urging the
strike.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
POLO STAR TO MARRY

LOS ANGELES, July 81. U.D-
Carleton F. Burke, internationally
known polo player and sportsman,
today had a marriage license to
wed Myrtle Wood Hook, socially
prominent divorcee. 1t was ex-
pected they would be married this
weekend.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
FORD STUDIES TEMPERATURES

MACON, Mich. (U.P}-Henry Ford
is experimenting with an old man.
sion, here, in an effort to de-
velop a year-round temperature
control system with one unit. The
unit combines refrigeration with
heat. Ford purchased the mansion,
known as the Baron Pennington
homestead, to restore its pioneer
appearance.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
COUNTERFEITERs JAILED

LOS ANGELES, July II. lU.H :
James R. Hart and Howard San
ford, of Long Beach, arrested there
by police on June 80 for possession
of counterfeit dollars and molds for
making bogus coins, today were
sentenced by Federal Judge George
Cosgrave to serve 10 months in the
county Jail on counterfeiting
charges.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
CURTIS COMING WEST

WASHINGTON, July 81. U.9)-
Vice President Curtis plans to leave
Sunday or Monday for Los An
geles, where he will represent Presi-
dent Hoover at the opening OF the
Olympic games July 80.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21

WASHlN(I1ON, July Il. NU,tJ -
Superintendent of Police Pelham D.
Glassford today began what is ex-
pected to develop into systematic
movement to bring about evacua-
tion Of Washington by the bonus
army.
AS the first step he ordered that
camp Glassford, a hastily occu-
pied series of buildings and lots
between Pennsylvania and Missouri
, avenues, be abandoned within three
days by the veterans quartered
there, estimated at 1900 men.
He directed precinct captains to
arrest after "a hours unlicensed
vendors of flowers, soft drinks and
other articles which veterans have
been selling to finance their cam
paign.
He also requested that the public
make all donations of food to The
army through the police depart
ment to give the department con-
troll of it's distribution. He re-
lterated a that no demonstrations
around the White House would be
permitted.
Glassford, in serving notice to
vacate the camp named after him,
urged upon Commander Walter
Waters of the bonus army that the
men abandoning the camp take ad-
vantage of the governments offer
of transportation home, already ac-
cepted by large number of men.
While Glassford was making
these moves to get the bonus army
out of Washington, Waters and
Roy Robertson, commander OF a
dissenting contingent of the army"
were embroiled on the. question of
food. Waters refused to divide to-
DAYS food allotment with Robert
sons men. Robertson announced
that if his men were not fed he
would turn them on the streets
to beg.
WASHINGTON, July 81. U.H-
Roy w. Robertson, leader of the
death watch picket at the capitol
last week, said today he probably
would start his 500 men within 48
hours on a political transforming
tour of the country to campaign
for bonus legislation.
Robertson's food supply was prac-
tically exhausted but he was delay
ing his threatened march to the
Mayflower hotel pending the result
of police efforts to obtain provis-
ions for him.
Were going to have action
Robertson said, land it will come
within 4S hours. The best dope is
that we'll start out on barnstorm-
ing tour and try to elect congress-
men and senators who'll give us
break.
ITO hell with this idea of sitting
around here doing nothing but pam
handling a living"
Robertson said his men would
travel by freight train.
1--WE like the fresh air." he added,
laughing.
The police assigned a supply
wagon to round up provisions for
the bonus army. Commander in
Chief Waters of the main bonus
force, who cut Robertson's men off
his commissars list, will be deprived
of his authority in distributing food
supplies, according to an edict from
Police superintendent Glassford.
Robertson was skeptical of the eff
fects to obtain food for him but
promised that would not take his
men to the Mayflower, where he
had intended to remain until some
one asks us in to eat" until he
saw what the police could do.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-07-21
INST RUCT
VETERANS
7 O M Owe
District Of Columbia Of
ficials Order Bonus Ar.
my To Leave.
RANKS ARE DIVIDED
Robertson Threatens To
Send His Men Barn
storming Over Nation.

WASHINGTON, July 81. W.R :
The board of commissioners of the
District of Columbia today ordered
the evacuation of the district by
the bonus army.
1t directed Gen. Pelham D. Glass
ford, superintendent of police, to
see that the order was carried out.
An extreme time limit of August
was given in the order.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
Rising Winds of Protest

another veterans organization has sor,,o, o..
Oh Che country that it accepts no part of the -
SponSollty for retaining the enornous bountes NOW
oelrlg PAID to ex-soldiers whose disability was not
incurred in war; -''
FHSC' the American Legion denied all resnonsi-
ollVy Tor the disability pensions by which some
4oO,OoO men are receiving in the neighborhood of
$lO0OOOOOO a year
Now the Disabled American Veterans have an
houhced that they will concentrate their efforts on1
Oh legislation designed to help men with service
connected disabilities
What these two powerful veterans organizations
do, for all practical purposes is denv both the oo
ana soundness of the type of veterans legislation
represented by the disability act
congress has been less timorous of late regarding
legislation affecting veterans If the American Legion
ana The Disabled American Veterans succeed bv their
stand on this legislation in stifenng congress to the
point OF repeating or radically modifying the abuses
OF the veterans relief legislation these two organz
lions indeed will have done great public service.
That is public service that we'll could be emu
lated by all ex-solders regardless of organization
affiliations. 1t is public service no less important anc
patriotic than their original response to the call
to arms
One of the most important jobs confronting the
next session of congress is this whole subject of re-
form OF veterans relief. Abuses contained in GER
tain types of legislation affecting veterans are ia
miliar to every one.
The murmur of rising wind of protest has been
heard whispering through the corridors and around
the pillars of the national capitol Congress has
cooked a receptive ear.
joint committee from the house and senate has
been authorized and appointed to investigate the
whole system of veterans relief
This committee consists of ten men, five from the
house, five from the senate If the work Of the COM
mittee-wlich is to start this falls to be than
a rubber stamp, its members must be courageous
cleart thinking men, with keen understanding of the
obligations that lie between demobilized army and
the bulk of the nations citizenry
The committee should waste time on trimmers
or demagogs.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
A Business Proposition

In his campaign to smoke out both presidential
candidates on the debts disarmament ISSUE Senator
Borah is going strong. He has not gotten action out
of Roosevelt or Hoover-not yet.
But he rapidly is building the kind of public
sentiment to which political candidates are very SEN
sitive in a campaign year.
At Minneapolis on Wednesday the senator spelled
out for the special benefit Of farmers his argument,
directed ten days ago to business that joint debt
and armament reduction is essential to revival OF
world trade and prosperity. His argument was eff
fective because it was realistic.
The war debts are just and legal debts But if their
further reduction cancellation will speed economic
recovery which in turn will reopen factories with
foreign orders and take Americans out Of the bread
line then it obviously is to the selfish advantage of
the United States to reduce or cancel them.
We agree with the senator that debt cancellation
alone will not produce that desired result That
proved when in the so-caIed refundng settlement,
we cancelled these debts from Is to rs cents on the
dollar.
The net result Of that former transaction merely
was to lberate more European funds for waste on
ornaments With IS per cent of European taxes now
going for war purposes, it is futile it is sent
mental to talk of unconditional debt cancellation.
But if removal of war debts one OF many OBJ
structons foreign trade be linked with abolition
of other trade BARRIERS then it becomes sound bus
proposition.
Virtually every one, from President Hoover down,
says that causes growing out of the World
largely responsible for the world depression of which
the American depression is part.
Senator Borah takes the logical next step and pro-
poses to abolish so far possible those depression
causes. The European nations at Lausanne have in
effect wiped out all PREPARATIONS. Now the related
problems of debts and ornaments, together with
tariffs and Americas anti Russian trade policy, are
blocking the way to recovery
Perhaps President Hoover is not so hostile to the
Borah plan Of trade debt reduction for armAnent res
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05

Very definitely the state administration and the
special session of the legislature seems to have
adopted rather than relief as the permanent
policy in dealing with unemployment. No one can
criticise the sending of troops to Vigo county by
Governor Leslie The necessity was urgent. A state
OF war, with incidents of almost incredible brutality,
existed But the setting up of fund of 100000
to be used only for the purpose Of financing military
SEPARATIONS suggests. that there expectation that
Euch conditions will be repeated.
Not dollar was suggested for purposes of investi-
cation of the conditions that lead to such outbreaks
The truth is that this is not the usual labor war
between organized and unorganzed workers. For
months there has been little work in the mines.
There has been dsheartening delay in reaching any
agreement that would permit miners to work and
operators to profit.
These men want work-not Only the unorganzed
miners who accept the wage offered, but the or
ganized miners who have been living for months on
scant supplies from their own commissary.
Hungry men become savage men. They become
desperate men. They easily transformed in wol7sh
packs that snarl and bite and fight and kill
In this emergency it is lamentable that no lead
ershp in this state has suggested that the best
edy is work. not
1t is more lamentable that no voice of power or
authority either in government, business, finance
LABOR has suggested That there IS duty 10 supply
work to those who willing to work.
Instead of that have the sckening theory that
all society do is to supply soldiers when deSper
ate men with conflicting interests go into battle to
kill each other
No response came to the appeal Of voorhees,
who have asked time and again for relief. There
none of the haste which accompanied the setting
up of a war chest for the state.
il. Bread bacon and beans are cheap upon the
open market They are plentiful. Bullets, as an
answer to the problem of unemployment are likely to
be costly-very, very costly.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
George Otis Smith

George otis Smith, whose first official deed as
chairman of the federal power
of two employees who had been fighting for enforce
rnent of the power acalmost ended his career, has
written an important opinion.
1t was rendered in connection with finding by
the commission that the Alabama Power Company
is not entitled to charge up against the public more
than six of the ten millions it claimed as cost of con-
structing its Mitchell dam project
While the four commissioners agreed on this
proposition, Smith and Frank R. McNinch assigned
reasons for so doing which, if they had been adopted
by the whole board, would have set a precedent
guaranteeing that companies shall not at any time
capitalze the inherent value" Of natural resources
and include this capitalization in the base upon which
rates and recapture charges are based.
These two also condemned, in strong terms, the
practice of increasing costs" by paying large profits
to inter- company subsidiaries.
These are sound principles. With Smith and
McNinch subscribing to them, the outlook for fair,
intelligent administration of the water power act
brightens appreciably.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
Just Every Day Sense
By Mrs. Walter Ferguson

THE longer live, the more convinced am that
i men are generally wrong. And certainly the
modern womans greatest mistake has been her silly
Imitation of the male
She has been too tmid to be feminine, but must
need strive TO be lesser sort of man. with none of
her native naturalness and wisdom and all his bonn
baSt and error.
Nearly all our instincts are opposed to those of
Yet the world speedily is going to ruin because
continue to cater to masculine favor and take for
granted that We intellectually inferior.
We are not. In the most important issues of life
men are the smpletons and the towards. They are
ready victims of traditional prejudice and are as
luctant to experiment with theories for the pub
lie welfare they to change the style of their
evening clothes
Although they may recognize mistake it viii take
them forty years to correct it.
They call themselves patriots because they fight
yet they permit greed to wreck their country in times
of peace. They call themselves builders, yet they de-
stroy more than they create.
A ND women failing in business and politics and
the home because they foolishly relinquish their
ldealiSm to substitute mans practically which they
have been told means progress.
We know that Smattering Of the thrift and good
sense we practice at home would if applied to our
government, mean balanced budget and less taxes
We know it is possible for neighbors to get along
without shooting each other the backyard fence
ana that nations could do likewise if they applied
the principles of neighborliness to each other
We know that property has been and still is pro-
tected at the expense of life, and that no lasting
prosperity thus be established Knowing all these
things, shall we still fear to challenge male opinion?
challenge 1t we must if We to save America
Tor our children. Masculine materialism already has
talied There is hope for the world only through hui
manitarian causes, championed by women, but cham
pioned as yet too half-heartedly
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
IT SEEMS TOME BY HF FEo2%

XXTE didn't catch any swordfish,
w and I am just as we'll pleased.
There is no honest difference Of
opinion between us.
If they want to make anything
out of it, I must admit that I have
eaten sWordfish. Not the whole
fish, Of course, but just a three or
four pound steak, which hardly
would be noticed out of the total
gross.
Seemingly, the business of being
sWordfish fisherman amounts to
life work. No one has a right to
expect to sail out into the broad At
lantic and catch one right off the
bat. Moreover, the code Of sports
mRnship which prevails is too ex-
acting.
1t is, I gather, no great trick to
harpoon these monsters of the deep
but, according to the rules, there is
no credit in such capture. Only
the professionals do that.
Distinctly, wish to remain an
amateur fisherman. In all too
many of the arts, I've lost my stand
ing. For instance, I'm a profess
sional columnist, lecturer, actor and
painter I hasten to add that I am
using the word professional" solely
in the sense of somebody who gets
paid for something whether he
deserves it or not.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
Helping Business?

One branch of the legislature has passed meas
ure designed to drive the owners of trucks out Of
business IN order to force business to patronize
the railroads.
That means heavier cost of doing business or
there would be no reason for the proposal 1t
the consumer must pay.
The frankness with which the railroads were
empted in the operation of the truck and bus lines
they set up subsidiaries to their lines reveals the
real influence back of the proposal.
law making it criminal to operate any labor
saving device is logical Or possibly to tax
all inventions heavily that they can not be used.
Debating modern methods is not the real answer
to depression.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
Origin of Life

MANY authorities think that liv-
WI ing matter originated in the
tidal pools, the region along the
edge of the sea, where little pools
of water are left behind by the re-
cession of the tide.
Here in the sands, they think,
various mixtures Of salts were left
behind by the receding waters.
One day, the proper combination
of chemical materials formed
thin film upon the sands, a gluS-like
mixture of the kinds which chemists
call colloidal.
The sun beat down upon this
colloidal film and it began to absorb
the energy of the sunlight.
Its excess energy turned the tiny
colloidal globules into little bundles
of activity and they f1oated away
upon the returning tide as the first
globules of living matter.
Thus, many authorities believe,
life started upon earth with the aid
of the energy Of sunlight.
Lille IOuay IS dependent upon SUM-
light. The earth receives its heat
and light from the sun.
If the sun suddenly were to go
out, nothing would remain but the
feeble glow of the stars. The moon
and planets, which shine by re-
fected sunlight, would become in
visible.
The temperature of the earth
would drop to zero in less than
day. By the end of a few days, the
oceans, the lakes and the riverf
would be frozen solid.
Soon after, the earth's atmosphere
would begin to freeze. It would fall
to the earth's surface as a layer of
liquid air. Then this layer of LIQUID
air would itself freeze.
The story of life on the earth
would be over.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
DAILY HEALTH SERVICE

1t is form of shingles which de-
velops along the course Of a nerve
and which in the aged may be ex-
ceedingly painful.
Moreover, once the attack has
passed, the pains may continue and
return at intervals without the
eruption.
These conditions must be watched
closely and treated Immediately.
OF course, the aged suffer fire.
quently with dizziness, due to many
possible causes. Sometimes it is
due to accumulated hard wax in the
ear, sometimes to changes that have
taken place in the internal ear; fire.
quently it is associated with high
blood pressure, hardening of the
arteries, and changes in the circula-
ton of the blood in the brain.
Sometimes a result is a difficulty
of coordination between the eye,
the ear, and the sense of balance,
SO that the aged may stagger or fall
when the eyes are raised suddenly
or under some similar stimulus.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05
Not so Wet
or denagogs.

After thirteen years of noble experimenting, Fin
land repealed its dry law and April last legal
lied the sale of liquor under state monopoly and
strict regulation of drinking
'Finand's liquor consumption has declined stead
lily in recent weeks reports the director of the gov
eminent liquor monopoly. Alcoholism and drunken
ness Lave decreased. Even the sale of Finlands
whisky tipple, called schnapps, which the Firms
learned to drink profusely under prohibition, has
fallen to such extent that the largest state distery
has been closed for fortnight.
1t is pointed out that the decline in drinking due
partially to hard times and high liquor prices also
shows that the nation is more temperate than in
prohibition times.
Finland and the United States of America started
together the prohibition short cut to temperance
Both got begged. Finland had the gumption to get
back the high road How long will we keep
foundering?
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-08-05

auction as official statements of policy seem to indi
cate.
After all, it was Hoover who initiated the debt
moratorium; it was Hoover who asked congress to ap
point another debt commission and it was Hoover in
MS oeot moratorium statement who stressed the con-
nectlon between debts and disarmament
perhaps Borah, instead of making it hot for Hoo
yer or Roosevelt really is preparing public opinion to
accept this obvious plan when the more timid candi
0Ates decide it is safe to make the plunge
1here is little doubt that the next President u 10
forced oy events to Borahs debt-armament position
buC business men, losing money and the millions Of
unemployed are tired OF waiting they want the gov-
eminent to try anything which has reasonable
chance of restoring prosperity.
hoover and Roosevelt are wise, they will not wait
700 long to get aboard the band wagon which Borab i
making popular 100- al 10