davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
Taxpayers Voice Being
Heard Again in America

individual, in the age-old battle of
man versus state, is losing his free
dom by the ascendency Of state ac-
tivtties. He believes that the power
OF resistance Of the individual to this
encroachment Of government on his
own activities decreases in geomet-
rical ratio as the regulating authority
increases. The danger Is enhanced,
in his opinion, by the fact that the
private interests Of many individuals
lead many who otherwise would fight
this tendency In government to look
upon it with tolerance and favor.
The nation cannot escape the real
ization, however, believes this leader
Of modern business thought, that
comparatively small body Of officials,
coherent, having common interests
and acting under central authority,
has an immense advantage over an
incoherent public which has no set
tied policy and which can be brought
to act only under strong provocation.
Hence an organization Of officials.
once passing q certain stage Of
growth, becomes less and less re-
|sistible."
This idea is illustrated by the fact
that If all persons on public payrolls
voted the same way, q candidate for
the presidency would have one tenth
Of all the votes in the nation to start
with.
Hughes Blames Legislators
Chief Justice Hughes, in q recent
q AAVsocc 1a}A ~ thu
dition upon the shoulders Of legisla-
tors. He points out that in the be-
ginning they were able to meet the
demands made upon them but that, in
recent years, they have been un-
able to keep pace with social de-
mands and have adopted the practice,
after the formulation of some very
general standards, of turning over the
business of regulation to a great var
iety of administrative agencies. 1.-THE
making Of regulations is, of course.
essentially legislative in character,
for they set forth what the citizens
may and may not do. We are thus
confronted with the distinctive de-
velopment Of our era, that the activi-
ties of the people are largely con-
trolled by government bureaus in
state and nation"
Pointing out that the business OF
government costs Is billion dollars a
year, whereas the national income Is
only 70 billion. Thorpe asserts that
one earned dollar out Of five goes to
pay the cost Of government and that
people on public payrolls, together
with their dependents, number be-
tween Is and 20 million.
Thorpe, however, has little hope Of
reducing taxes until the people learn
that tax reduction means elimination
of the activities which are the source
of taxes.
He asserts that the government now
Is competing with its own citizens in
more than $50 undertakings, even
though the citizens finance this COM
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
A Plan for Better
g OntrOl- odds"
Perfected by Vicks

Greensboro, N. CA plan Tor bet.
ter "Control-of Colds'' has been de-
veloped by the makers Of Vicks Vapo-
Rub-tlae modern, EXTERNAL way Of
treating" colds. The plan = made
possible by the new vicks Nose 81
Throat Drops. based on q new idea
for preventing" colds Get q bottle
Of Vicks Drops now and use with
VapoRub as directed In the Wick
Plan-to lessen the number and Sc
verify Of colds and reduce your fam
ily aColds-Tax" this winter.-Adver-
tisement.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
THE WOMEN, TOO

Rome-Italian women are taxing 70
aviation as enthusiastically as men,
AZ a result Of the attempt to popular
lie flying in this country. More than
l300 Young Italian women are taking
advantage of the free instructions
ciyen by the government. The group
contains more than a hundred peas
ant girls, three princesses and four
ducheSSeS.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
Coming to Bismarck
Original Unit of
Duke Ellington's Band
Sugar Cane Burl and His Col
Ored Band Will Entertain
Bismarck and Mandan Dance
Lovers Here SATURDAY. Night

1t vas announced this morning by
the Dome management that arrange
ments had just been completed with
the Music Corporation Of America
for the appearance of Sugar Cane
Burl and his colored band. They are
an original unit of Duke Ellington's
Band, nationally known and famous
for their popular dance music. On
their way west they are playing en-
gagementS at South Bend, TT. Wayne,
Sioux City, TT. Dodge, and Kansas
City.-Advertisemen
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
New Dry Law Chief
Named for st. Paul

washington, Feb. 3.-R)-The st.
Paul prohibition district had q new
administrator Wednesday following
M. L. Harney's promotion to chief OF
the Chicago district.
Harvey will be succeeded by Rob-
ert D. Ford, assistant administrator
at Richmond, Va, promoted to ad-
ministrator of the st. Paul district
The shifts, Prohibition Director
Woodcock said Tuesday, were intend
ed to improve enforcement, and are
effective Immediately.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03

Classiest boxing card of the
season, featuring Dick Dem
eray VS.. Eddie Fahlgren, Scar.
let Flash vs.. Mickey ODay at
Memorial building tonight al
$3.50 p. m.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
City.COunty Briefs

Information was received here
Wednesday Of the death January 81
at Minneapolis Of Herbert q. Richard
son, for many years claims attorney
of the 500 Line railroad. He was q
frequent visitor to Bismarck on busi-
ness matters and was well known
here.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1932-02-03
DIES AT DEVILS LAKE

Devils Lake, N. D., Feb. 3.-(RS
Mrs. John E. Aasmundstad. ~, died
at her farm home near here Tuesday
from pneumonia. She leaves her hus-
band, two daughters, and three sons.
Funeral services will be Friday.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

Jerine Ruth Hendron, the eighteen
months old daughter Of Mrs. Jerome
Hendron, became very i'll on Saturday
afternoon and went into commissions
DR.. Devin was called and the baby
was soon out Of danger. She burned
her arm few days prior to her ILL
ness and whether 1t was the effect Of
the burn or cutting teeth, is not known
Mrs. Hendron and her two children
are at the home Of her sister, Mrs
George Wurtz in East Hanford.
Mr.. and Mrs. T. r. King and two
daughters Betty 10 and Donna Lou
moved to the q. T. slavens ranch the
latter part Of last week. Ted has
leased the ranch for a year.
There will be a double header basket
ball game between Benton City and
Hartford high schools on Friday eve
ming, January 20.
For the pleasure of her daughter
Leona, Mrs. A. G. Evett invited some
friends and neighbors to quilting
party last Thursday afternoon. The
women brought quilt blocks and spent
UAAO ctACCAAAOOA4 oCWAA16 O4A " d0AAO LII
Leona. Mrs. Evett served cake and
tea.
Mrs. John Conkle received several
Los Angeles newspapers showing pic
lures of the snow that lasted but a
few hours. The city and it's suburbs
was covered with two inches of snow
Mr.. and Mrs. w. e. Bishop and son
Harold of Walla Walla and Mr.. and
Mrs. Will E. Bagley of Milton were
guests at the Joe Clark home over the
weekend
There seems to be a craze for making
quilts among Hanford women. Mrs
Joe Clark seems to have the largest
collection and they are certainly beau
tiful. During the past few years she
has made quilts in the bird, flower
garden, sun bonnet babies, butterfly
and numerous other designs and her
daughter Mrs Bishop has duplicates of
each one.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. S Weber visited
over the week end at the home of their
daughter, Mrs. Lawrence Davis and
family in Yakima and at the home of
Mrs Webber's sister, Mrs H. A. Dra-
per, in Selah.
The present sixth grade has always
been a large class and since there is
only one pupil in the seventh grade,
the pupils receiving the highest aver
ages in tests and daily work completed
the sixth grade in half year and
will complete the seventh in half
year. The following pupils entered
the seventh grade Monday: Lorena
Slavens, Hugh Burch, George Need
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
AUNT SALLIE's LETTERS

Lear Niece.
Of course will tell you how to use
chickens that aren't real young-old
hens, in fact. One does get tired of
chicken and noodles, or dumplings, etc.
Try using the casserole.
Cut the chicken in pieces, as If for
frying; dredge in flour; brown by
frying in butter. If the fowl is not
fat, place large spoonful of butter
in the bottom of the casserole, then
arrange the pieces in close layers, salt
ing each layer-use a little pepper,
too. Cover with milk, put lid on
casserole and bake for two hours in
hot oven. For dinner suggestion,
using casserole chicken, try:
Casserole Chicken
Baked Potatoes String Beans
Bread Rolls Currant Jelly
Plain Cake Fruit Salad
Coffee, and Milk for the children
Another way that I often cook old
chicken is to pot-roast it. Cut up as
for stewing, dredge, and brown in fat;
add about a pint of water and cover
closely. This will need to be watched
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

THE cigar store Indians of the
old days had a. good many
white brothers" and at least few
sisters, as novel display in The
Newark Museum of Newark, N. j.,
has demonstrated.
The museum has elevated the an
Gent advertising figures to the dig
nifty of art by including number
of them in an exhibit of American
folk sculpture. They are in good
company. The collection includes
a bust of Governor Winthrop of
Massachusetts, and the famous
Andrew Jackson figurehead of the
still more famous warship Consti-
tution-"Old Ironsides"
According to critics, some Of the
wooden cigar store figures show
a true, If unschooled, artistry in the
farmers, sailors, carpenters and
blacksmiths who made them.s AS a
method of selling tobacco, however,
they have long since disappeared in
favor Of live, informative advertis-
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
Allard-Vernita
The California Of the Northwest

Martin Meeks visited over the week.
end with Mr. and Mrs. Walter Jones
at Hanford.
dinner guests Friday evening, the
Knaub family After dinner, three ia
bles of bridge occupied the time for
a few hours.
Mrs. Joe Fouty recently received a
letter from her mother, Mrs. Anna
Knoll, who now lives in st. Joseph,
Missouri, her old home before coming
west. Mrs. Knoll said that quite
number of her friends and acquaint-
ances called on her one evening and
welcomed her back to her old home.
Robert has position in his uncle's
grocery store.
Jack Grom went to Yakima Satur
day, accompanied by Mrs. Conforth,
who remained for weeks visit with
friends.
Leo Bieren will this week finish
the we'll on the land in section Z that
he recently purchased.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. H. Meeks of near
Hanford spent the weekend at the
home of their son, James Meeks, at
Allard.
Mr.. and Mrs. O. w. Brown were
dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Joe
Fouty Sunday.
Jack Grom brought German police
watch dog home with him from va
kina Saturday.
A good time was reported by those
attending the mardi-gras at the high
school in White Bluffs Saturday eve
ming.
Mr.. and Mrs. Archie Borden had as
guests Thursday evening Mr.. and Mrs.
Leo Bieren and Mr.. and Mrs. o. w.
Brown, who enjoyed the evening at
card games, after which refreshments
were served.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

ing that reaches the whole public
through newspapers and other
means. The few remaining are
reminders of change in our cigar
taste-a change for the better,
since it includes the introduction
of machine methods which insure
the maximum Of sanitary protec-
ton to the smoker. The emphasis
placed on modern sanitary methods
is admirably illustrated by one
well-known five cent cigar which Is
actually finished under glass.
Most of the cigar store figures
have gone for firewood, and the
survivors are looked upon as valu-
able antiques. Among the figures
at The Newark Museum is Jenny
Lind. The Swedish Nightingale,
wearing an early Eugene hat, Is
coyly lifting the hem of her skirt
from the dust of the street, dis
playing lacy petticoat, while with
the other hand she boldly proffers
bunch of cigars to the public.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
/EWN> LIND


Another "cigar store lady" is a
wooden Indian squaw. Her past Is
uncertain, but she is undoubtedly
an early member of her tribe.
There Is also wooden figure of
a French Canadian trapper, which
had stood in front Of a cigar store
near Stockbridge, Mass, since the
Civil War. When he first took his
post, machine made cigars and cell
lophane wrappings were far in the
future, and sanitary methods Of
cigar manufacture were not de-
manded by customers
How far from the traditional
cigar store Indian type some Of the
wooden figures varied, Is seen in
Captain Jinks". Not even Jenny
Lind could be more the antithesis
of savagery than he. The image
of civilized poise and reserve, he
stood with crossed arms In front of
tobacco shop at one of Newark's
busy corners, and protected by a
high collar, never worried about his
Adams apple.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

as the water cooks away and more
must be added. Season with salt and
pepper, and an onion if desired.
My dear, want to give you a new
recipe for bread rolls. These are so
handy after you get to using them.
They are everlasting, or one might call
them ice-box rolls.
Scald one quart of milk and cool to
blood heat
l cake compressed yeast
l cup shortening
q cup sugar
l teaspoon soda
2 teaspoons salt
l cup mashed potatoes
2 teaspoons baking powder
Flour enough to make soft dough
about siftersful.
Knead we'll, as the secret of any
good bread is the work that is put
into it. Now put into large mixing
bowl and put in cool place for three
days. When ready to bake a pan of
rolls, knead all down and take off as
many as you need, putting the re-
mainder back. Set your rolls in a
warm place to rise.
For the fruit salad, I place half
of canned peach on serving plate,
cover it with diced sweet apple, then
two or three halves of apricot. Cover
with whipped cream that is slightly
rsWeetened, and add dash of nutmeg.
Lovingly,
AUNT SALLIE
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
Life Habits of
Insects Are Studied
BY william Ferwerda

For the last twelve years the writer
has made study of different kinds
Of insects, and how to kill them in the
national forests at different places.
There are over 1900 different kinds
Of beetles that kill our timber in the
forest, and in the orchards. Some Of
these beetles are SO small that you
can hardly see them; others are large,
IN fact they have an auger two inches
or longer, and bore hole In the tree
or in logs through the sap of the tree
or logs, and deposit their eggs there.
The eggs hatch In about 10 days and
these worms work their way through
the trees or logs, the holes being large
enough to put lead pencil through,
which makes poor lumber. The Rocky
Mountain white pine beetle is the most
destructive Of all the beetlesand 1t is
impossible to check them. The beetles
destroy more timber in one year than
all the sawmills in the United States
could cut in one year.
The codling moth is a very destruct
i've insect in the orchards and can be
controlled if the fruit growers watch
them carefully and kill them at the
right time. The codling moth is a
beautiful little creature with finely
notified pale gray or rosy fore wings.
When full grown the larva burrows
out through the side of the fruit and
undergoes it's transformations within a
cocoon under the rough bark Of the
tree. The larvae winter in their
cocoons, Transforming the pupa during
early spring,
The writer has at present a large
number of the larvae in containers at
J. B. Tromanhauser's place, and obser-
vations are made from day to day.
Some of the larvae, or what some peo-
pie call worms, burroWed themselves
in an apple in "a hours. When they
were taken in a warm room they were
living and moving in less than Is min
utes. They all build their cocoons
again in a very short time, and go
again in state of Information, and
then they go through state of trans
formation. There are never two in one
place, as each has his separate bed.
The codling moth lays one egg at one
place and for that reason you never
find two at one place. People are mis-
taken when they think that the frost
will kill those insects, as all insects
that hibernate can not be killed by
frost, not even at 40 degrees below
zero. If those insects had lungs like
people have, they would all die. OF
all the larvae that the writer got out
of the trees, not one of them was dead.
The majority of moths fly at night,
and the butterflies fly in the daytime
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

There are many insects working on the
fruit trees at present as the writer has
observed a good many different kinds
A good many spiders were observed
and there are over a thousand differ
ent kinds of spiders, and 1000 different
kinds of ants, each ant having a diff
ferent order. The males Of the ant
species fly in the summer but the fe-
males do not. The writer has OBJ
served that the woolly aphis is very bad
in the White Bluffs district, and does
very much damage in the orchards.
Last fall the trees were loaded with
aphis but it seems that no one was
trying to kill them.
The writer has also made study Of
insects that are great disease-spreaders
around and in the homes. The two
worst disease-spreading insects are the
earwig and the cockroach, and the
least known by mankind, as they do
their work when people are sleeping.
The earwig likes to eat meat, mostly
fat meat and for that reason can be
found in houses very often. They also
eat certain unprotected sluggish larvae
and are great on flowers, such as
dahlia buds and sweet William and
early roses. They will come at night
and have been found to creep in the
ears of sleeping persons, and have
been known to kill them. Ninety per
cent of the people do not know that
the earwig can fly. The earWig is
an insect that hibernates and the fe-
males lay their eggs just before they
hibernate, therefore it is very import
ant to get rid of the carvings before
they lay their eggs. The earwig was
first noted in Newport, r. l., in 1911
and are now present there in vast
numbers. They were imported from
different countries in nursery stock In
1915 they appeared in Seattle and are
now great pest in Seattle and large
surrounding country.
The cockroach is another insect
that works at night and is great
disease spreader. The reaches walk
over the food at night and when they
get some of the food on their feet
they stop and lick their feet and repeat
this until daylight begins to break.
Those two insects are the greatest
pests in the house and most people do
not realize the danger and diseases
being spreaded this way.
Will one of the high school students
of White Bluffs or one of the teachers
They should all know this.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
St. Mary's Catholic

Rev. Arthur Joda, Pastor
sundays-Mass on second Sunday at
HOO and on fourth Sunday at 800.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
HANFORD HAPPENINGS
(By Mrs. M. R. slavens)

ham, Richard Cords, Margaret Conklin
and Clifford Whitwer. We hope that
new pupils will move in and somehow
this class may be united again in high
school.
The Women's Missionary Society
held an interesting meeting at the
home of Mrs j. F. Devin last Thurs
day afternoon. The women are PLAN
ming George Washington tea to be
given Friday, February 10. It is hoped
that all the women In the community
will come out to this tea.
A number Of Hanford young people
attended the carnival and dance given
by the White Bluffs high school and
report good time.
Miss Helen Craig is visiting at the
home of Mrs. Lawrence F'ehernbacher
Dorothy Ross) In Walla Walla.
A number Of friends gathered at the
Fenley home last Saturday evening
and spent an enjoyable evening play
ing cards. Refreshments were served
by the hostess.
Mr. and Mrs. Harold Evett left Sun
day to visit Mrs. Evett's brother and
family in Hood River. They expect
to be gone about week.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. L. Fife were in Ken
newick Monday. Mrs. Leona Aims
worth, who made the trip with them,
remained to visit with friends for a
week.
About year ago, Herbert Cords in
jured his right elbow on a tractor. 1t
has not bothered him much until re-
Gently. Monday he was taken to Ken
neWick, accompanied by E. r. Griner,
Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Smith and Mrs.
Cords, and will remain there for an
operation which will take place next
Saturday.
Joe Picatti came over from Yakima
last Thursday and returned Friday
morning, accompanied by Frank Clark,
who will work in Yakima for while.
G.. E. Mansfield will drive to Pasco
Saturday to meet Mrs Mansfield and
daughters Colleen and Pauline, who
are returning home from Davenport
after an absence of several months.
Bob Crimson, who received an injury
to his foot while playing in a basket
ball game against the town team Mon
day of last week, has been out Of
school for week but is slowly recov-
ering.
Mrs. N. P. Anglin, Mrs. E. F. Newton,
Mrs. A. R. Boettcher, Mrs. H. A. Noyes
and Mrs. r. w. MacDonell drove to
White Bluffs Tuesday afternoon to at
tend a party given by Mrs. F. E. Tay-
lor Of Sunnybank Ranch.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
Episcopal

Episcopal
Services-Tuesday, February 2, 1880
p. m, at Presbyterian church. ALI
are invited.
REV. ALEX COFFIN
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
DOG EAT HEN

Jones: "sorry, old man, that my hen
got loose and scratched up your gar
den.'
Smith: "That's all right, my dog ate
your hen"
Jones: Zine! just ran over your
dog and killed him.
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
Legal Notices

NOTICE OF TIME AND PLACE OF
HEARING REPORT OF ADMINS
TRAITORS AND PETITION FOR
DISTRIBUTION OF ESTATE.
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE
STATE OF WASHINGTON, IN
AND FOR THE COUNTY
OF BENTON
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Robert
and Letitia Nitzsche, deceased.
Notice is hereby given that final
report Of the Administrators and petit
ton for distribution of the above en-
titled estate has been rendered and
presented for settlement and filed
with the Clerk of the above entitled
Honorable Court of the State of Wash
ington, in and for the County of Ben
ton, in which the Court is asked to
settle such report, distribute the prop
erty to the heirs or persons entitled
to the same and discharge the Admin
lSGTdtOTS, dllO CIldU UIlc Sd1u IcpOIU dllu
petition shall come on to be heard in
the Court Room of the said Superior
Court of the State of Washington,
for the County of Benton, at II O'CLOCK
A. M. on Thursday, the 18th day of
February, A. D. 1882, at which time
and place any persons interested in
said estate may appear and offer OBJ
jections, if any they have, to the al
lowance and approval of said report
and petition.
HELMER E. SANNER
w. j. KINCAID
Administrators with the wills an
nexed of the estate of Robert and
Letitia Nitzsche, deceased.
JAMES COLLINS LLOYD
Attorney for Administrators
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28
Announcements OF
the Churches
St. Paul's Evangelical
Lutheran

Lutheran
"And Simon Peter answered and
said, Thou art the Christ, the Son Of
the living ."-Matth. IL, 16.
1000 A. NJ, Sunday School.
1000 a. NJ, Bible Study Romans 8,
AT, 10.
ll:00 A. M, Divine Service.
REV. L. q. KRU0,
Pastor
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

Community Presbyterian
Sunday School at 10 q. N.
Divine services at II a. N.
Rev. n. A. Noyss,
Pastor
White Bluffs spokesman. [volume] (White Bluffs, Wash.) 1907-1938, 1932-01-28

SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST :
Injecting at Liberty HalD
Sabbath School 1890 a. m. every
Saturday. Glasses for adults and chill
dren
11:30, Preaching service. Junior, and
Senior sermons.
Motto: Follow Christ"
H. A. SCHULTZ, Pastor