davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1932-04-19
ROOSEVELT SEEKS
PEACE WITH SMITH
Hopes to Close Breach, He
Says, After Address in
Minnesota.
Rv the Associated Press

By the Associated Press.
ST. PAUL. April 19.-Hope for re-
establishment of peaceful relationship
with Alfred E. Smith was expressed to-
day by Gov Franklin D. Roosevelt of
New York as he started homeward after
mis- first address in the Middle West
since he became formal candidate for
the Democratic nomination for Presi-
dent.
His address last night, reply by in
ference to Smiths recent attack at the
Jefferson day dinner in Washington, will
be the final chapter in the recent cross
fire between the two men who for many
years were close political friends, the
Governor hoped.
Would Close Breach.
"I'hat is about right, it is what I
hope" the Governor said after news
paper comment had been read to him
referring to his address as 'an answer
to Smith which should bring to close
the Smith Roosevelt breach and subSti-
tute peace for misunderstanding.
A large part of Roosevelt's address
was devoted to a reStatement OF his
discussion of water power and the tariff
two weeks ago, which drew Smiths
fire The latter declared his willing
ness to take off my coat and fight"
any candidate "arraying class against
class" after referring indirectly to part
of Roosevelts original address.
But last night, as the guest OF Mime
sofa Democrats, whose "a vote delega-
ton to the Democratic Convention in
June has been instructed to support
Roosevelt, the Governor said his pro-
gram called for "a concert of classes"
and after enlarging on his theme, he
said: IF that be treason, make the
most of it."
To Stop in Chicago.
A 3-hour stop in Chicago late today
will be the only break in the return
trip of the Governors party, which will
arrive at Rochester, N. Y, shortly be-
fore noon Wednesday.
A series of conferences held by the
Governor with Democrats of Minne-
sofa, Montana, North and South Da-
kota, Iowa and Wisconsin left the Gov
ernor with the impression that the
state of Democracy in the Northwest
Is very good and very healthy"
What 1 was told about conditions
by men and women from this section
leads me to believe that the Democratic
candidate in November will be strongly
supported" the Governor said. Il have
been out here on campaigns in the past
but there is fully so per cent improve
ment in Democratic strength"
Farmer-Laborite, was a guest of honor
at the dinner last night at which Gov.
Roosevelt made his address.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
JAPANESE INVASION
ASSA|LED BY CHANG|
ManChuria Must Remain an
Integral Part of China,
Says Young Marshal.
BY JAMES p. HOWE.

BY the Associated Press.
PEIPING, April 19.- Japan, for
years, has sought to bring Manchuria
under some such control as she now
exercises there through the new fed
Grated government Of Henry Pu-Yi,
Marshal Chang Hsiao-Liang told me
today.
The japanese plans go back as far
as the rule of his father, Chang Tso-
Lin, he said, and the "open hostility
dates back more than three years to
the time when he himself had the Ma
tionalist flag of the Koumintang hoist
ed over Mukden and other principal
cities.
The raising of the Chinese National
ist flag, Signifying his decision to unite
the Manchurian government with that
of the National government at Nam
king, took place, he said, in the face
of specific warnings from japanese
army officers.
Talks to League Group.
It was the first interview the young
marshal has given since the League OF
Nations Inquiry Commission arrived
in China. Since the commission has
been here Marshal Chang has been the
chief witness at its sessions, detailing
the incidents which led to the seizure
of Mukden last September and the
subsequent japanese campaign.
The Japanese have long cherished
desire to set up in Manchuria state
similar to the one they are now trying
to establish" he said. Had I agreed
to be their flgurehead could easily
have been in Manchuria still.
Not only that, but had my father
Chang Tso-Lin, cared less for Man
churia and more for his life he could
have been alive today, for the japanese
had endeavored by numerous means to
bring father within their grasp so he
would abide by their decisions in mat
ters vital to their interests.
His tragic death by mine explosion
while he was travelling in a train on the
outskirts of Mukden in June, 1928, Is a
matter of history. If he had played the
Japanese game I venture to say there
would have been no work here now for
the League Of Nations, although Man
churia itself, by this time, in all prob
ability would have been almost part
of the japanese empire without the
world at large having realized what
actually had taken place"
Warned by japanese.
Marshal Chang was recovering from
typhoid fever at the Rockefeller Hos
pital here when the japanese occupied
his capital at Mukden.
THE japanese were bitterly opposed
to the introduction Of nationalism in
Manchuria," he said, "and I was re-
peatedly cautioned not to allow it to
spread to the three Eastern provinces
When the Kuomintang flag went up In
Mukden by my direction the ire of the
Japanese went up with 1t and my trou-
bles with them became gradually un-
bearable. Then came the Mukden in
cident of September Is.
During the last week I have given
the League Commission much inside in
formation on our side of the case, which
has thus gone into a public record fol
the first time. Through these channels
hope the peoples of the civilized world
will become familiar with the humiliat-
ing situation with which had to con-
tend while standing up for the rights OF
my native Manchuria.
"Manchuria Is iStorica1ly, politically
and economically an integral part OF
China and so it must remain
Evening star., 1932-04-19
RABBI WISE SAYS WAR
CAN BRING NO PEACE
Apologies for Throwing His Moral
Support Behind Allies
in 1917.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, April 19.-Rabbi
Stephen S. Wise, militant civic reform
leader and champion of liberal Judaism
in America, said Sunday the world
conflict had taught him there never
can be war to end war"
War breeds war and not peace"
he said in a sermon commemorating
his twenty-fifth anniversary as rabbi of
the Free Synagogue, which he founded.
The war to end war can never be-"
Asserting he had undergone a COM
plete change of mind on the subject,
Rabbi Wise apologized for having
thrown his moral support behind the
allies in 1917 and declared that now
he would "as little support a war to
crush Hitlerism as a war for the
strengthening of Jewish claims in
Palestine"
DR.. John Haynes Holmes, who has
aligned himself with Rabbi Wise in an
active campaign against Tammy Hall,
nailed the Rabbi as the unique moral
and spiritual leader of the age"
Before coming to New York, Mr..
wise served as rabbi Of Temple Beth
| Israel at Portland, Greg.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
PAINTINGS TO BE SHOWN

Zuolaurre Exhibition Opens To-
night at Howard U. Gallery.
An exhibition of paintings by VAL
entin de Zubiaurre will open tonight
at $3.50 o'clock in the Howard Univer-
sity Art Gallery.
Most Of the works portray life in the
Basque country of Spain. Zubiaurre's
paintings have been exhibited in Brus-
sells, Euenos Aires, Venice, Rome, Paris
and New York. The Howard paintings
loaned by the International Art Center
OF Roerlch Museum, New York, will re-
main on display until MAY 2.
Honor guests at the opening will in
clude Don Juan Francisco de Cardenas.
Spanish Ambassador, and Don, Jose
Manuel Puig Casauranc, Mexican Am
baSsador.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
MAYOR WALKER EXPECTS
MILLION IN BEER PARADE
Green Indicates He Will Ask All
Labor Unions to March in
May IA Procession

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. April 1e. - Mayor
Walker believes more than million
persons will march in New York City,
beer for taxation" parade on Satur-
day. May IA.
Il believe there are enough people IN
New York who favor modification of the
Volstead law as a means of dealing Il
death blow to the existing business de
preston, to form parade that Will
take IL hours to pass a given point,
he said.
The Mayor emphasized his object was
to make the parade part Of q Nation
wide demonstration.
William Green, president OF the Am
erican Federation of Labor, indicated
hs would call upon members Of all labor
unions in the country to participate
There were assurances of support from
American Legion officials.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
NINE HURT AS GAS EXPLODES
IN ROOMS USED BY SUICIDE
Two Policemen Called to Investigate Tragedy, Cause
Spark by Turning Switches.

then cut his throat. As the officers
touched an electric switch the spark
exploded the gas.
The suicide was Edward Gelp, 40,
roomer in the house, which was next
door to the North Clark street garage.
where seven Moran gangsters were cut
doYn By machine guns on St. Valen-
tines day 592a
Evening star., 1932-04-19
COULD HAVE SAVED LIFE

BUFFALO, N. Y, April 10 CP.-The
medical examiner yesterday issued a
certificate of accidental death in the
case Of James Renshaw, Chicago, who
was killed on the Lake Shore Highway
last Thursday when his truck hit an
abutment and two trailers telescoped.
The medical examiner said the mans
life easily could have been saved had
spectators released him
Evening star., 1932-04-19
DR.. MOORE TO SPEAK

Dr.. Charles Moore. chairman of the
r1he AIts Commission, will speak on
night at meeting of the Southwest
Washington Citizens Association at
Farbrother School, Tenth and E
streets southwest. The meeting, which
will open at o'clock, will be presided
over by Milton F. Barrett. former spe-
cial assistant to the corporation counsel
Evening star., 1932-04-19
RAIL STRIKE CALLED.
Walk-out Would Tie Up Chinese
Eastern Railroad.

TOXIC, April 10 (R.-A dispatch to
the Rengo News Agency from Harbin,
Manchuria, today said all employees of
the Chinese Eastern Railway decided
to go out on general strike tomorrow
because of the arrest of 40 employees in
connection with the dynamiting of a
japanese troop train near Harbin
April II.
The strike, the dispatch said, would
suspend service on the entire line, and
among other things, prevent transpor-
tation OF Gen. lannon's division which
was due 70 leave Hardin for the south
tomorrow
Evening star., 1932-04-19

July, 1910 ALICA
being SO seriously
gassed as to be
i e n d ere d tenn
porarily so blind
that he had to be
led by the hand
t h ou 6 h h / S
t re n C h eS, Capt.
Shepherd refused
to be evacuated,
nevertheless, visit
ing all portions Of
his trenches to en-
courage his troops
to hold, at a most
critical stage in the
operations. Com
manding his COM
pany in the SoiS-
co,,e-Rhoiy,,c oHay
Evening star., 1932-04-19
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, April 19.-Nine persons
were burned and injured by blast of
Illuminating gas today in fat, where
a tenant had committed suicide.
Two Of those hurt were policemen
called to investigate the suicide.
q7ae tenant had turned "a M1e ms
Evening star., 1932-04-19

lobby" rushing down. Course, The
automakers feel that they are being
Disseminated against, and it looks
like they are. Everything We buy
should have its equal proportion of
tax, outside of cheap food and cheap
clothes. There won't finally be any
thing left of Congress tax bill but
the envelope they sent II over to the
Senate In.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
TOXIC Parliament Called.

TOXIC, April 10 R).-The cabinet
decided today to call a special session
of Parliament on May % to sit Two
weeks and consider supplementary
budget estimates, including additional
shsnGhaa and Adsncht,Sa -.
Evening star., 1932-04-19

People talk Of "losing teeth" as
though they were lost accidentally,
the way money and jewelry are
lost. Just dropped somewhere. Five
times out of ten those teeth are
stolen-by a serious gum disease
called "pyorrhea." If you want to
keep your teeth, guard them
against pyorrhea.
Everyone knows about pyor-
rhea. But it is likely to be regarded
as a distant danger. Perhaps you
Evening star., 1932-04-19
TROOPS LEAVE SHANGHAI.
900 Japanese Officers and Men Return
Home.

SHANGHAI. April 10 CP.-The Japa-
neSe forces here we're further reduced
today when 900 officers and men of the
14th Division left for Japan.
Armistice negotiations between the
Chinese and japanese were expected to
be resumed In a few days. In the mean
time the two forces remain facing each
other on the front line 10 miles west of
Shanghai.
Minor skirmishes take place contin-
ually, but both sides have been center
ing their attention upon defensive,
rather than offensive action
Evening star., 1932-04-19

sive, he advanced over the top in front
of his company, personally engaging
machine gun nests with his men until
he was so severely wounded by the ex-
plosion of a shell as to render him
crippled for the rest Of his life. Resi-
dence at appointment, District of Co
1umbia.
Capt. Shepherd is now resident OF
Charleston, S. c.
downright. 1927
Evening star., 1932-04-19


Washington like
"CoXsy's Army"
demanding that
it's an injustice,
and no matter
what the tax is
put on, the man
that makes 1t
don't pay-it's
the bird that
b uys it. But
we have never
yet heard Of
a purchasers
Evening star., 1932-04-19
REBEL TROOPS ACTIVE.
Japan Rushes Reinforcements to North
ern GarriSonS

JAPAN RuSheS ReinfOrcementS TO North
ern GarrisonS
Mukden, Manchuria, April 19 R.-
Fresh outbursts Of insurgent activity
in the districts around Chengchiatun.
Taoman and Tungliao caused Japanese
military officials to rush reinforcements
northward today from the territory
South Of Mukden to strengthen the
northern garrisonS.
Because Of continued strong resist
ance Of the insurgents under Gen.
Wang Teh-Lin in the Chientao district.
the Japanese high command ordered
an infantry expedition to proceed from
here by way of Kirin and Tunhua to
assist in suppressing the rebellion.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
Woodside Club to Meet.

SILVER SPRING, Md, April 10
(SpeciaD Mrs. r. Bubb and Mrs.
c. B. Magruder will be joint hoStesses
to the Woman's Club of Woodside at
a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
Will Rogers
Says:

BEVERLY HILLS, Cslif.-Every
time the Government suggests put
ting a tax on something, the manu-
facturers of that object rush to
Evening star., 1932-04-19
Executioner Turns Actor.

John Ellis, the executioner who hanged
203 murderers, made his debut recently
as an actor at Gravesend. England.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
GEN. DI GI0RGI0 DIES
Former italian War Minister
Quit in Row Over Army's Size.

PALERMO, Italy. April 10 R.-
Mai. Gen. Antonino di Giorgio, who
was Italian minister of war in 1925, died
here yesterday He was 64 years old.
He had retired from the army.
Gen. Di Giorgio resigned as minister
of war In April, 1925, after an army
reorganization bill, providing for an
army of variable size. which he spon-
sored. met with strong condemnation
by Italy's military leaders. The bill
was considered a step toward a reduc-
ton of the standing army.
A revised bill later was passed, call
ing for standing army of 220,0 men
instead Of the 140, 900 proposed by Gen.
Di Giorgio.
Evening star., 1932-04-19
Districts Heroes
in the
World War
Compiled by Sergt. L. E. Jaeckel.

S recorded in the official citation,
" Grant Shepherd, captain, 23rd
"A Infantry, End Division, Ameri-
4 4 can Expeditionary Force, was
awarded the Distinguished Serv-
Ice Cross for extraordinary heroism in
action with the enemy at scissors and
-Thierry, France, June and
IIIlv 1913 After
Evening star., 1932-04-19
SPECIAL NOTICES.

HoNEY-5-LB. CAN. PURE, sOc DELIVERED;
fSr folks & who oss gent eat "a sugar oi HONEY me POT
AUCTION. sALE-Bed room suites, dining
suites and furniture Of every description TO
be sold at public auction for for storage charges
on THURSDAY april q: 1882 at 10 ,sJT5vI1 am IN
STATES STORAGE co.
WE WILL SELL AT EICHBERG's AUCTION.
st. oS9e 1S Un Gonpe ASE Serial ii N
C-s55s52 motor No.; for storage and repair
'-A- '' TREw MOTOR co.
VACATTONISTS-THE DAVIDSON TRANS
FER & STORAGE CO. long-distance NOV
ing specialists, have daily motor express
rfages, ~ ETC. to ali Jersey Shore points.
Call National 0960.
WANT TO HAUL FULL OR PART LOAD TO
or from New York, Richmond. Boston. Pitts
SAoNRG SHEFn sRG 81 we g0hs ASSN Oefa nc iS i
N. Y. ave. Nat. 1460. Local moving also.
CHAIRS FOR RENT, SUITABLE FOR
BRIDGE PARTIES, banquets., weddings and
meetings, l0c up per day each; new chairs
AST ,nYald T2IIng E6STs FOR fent q iaf
st. NV. Metropolitan 1844.
WE WILL SELL AT EICHBERG'S AUCTION.
1927 r st; NV. wednesday, May 4th, at 7:So
seriai Serial ssisss4. Susss MAoRUDER sANBERG,
Gil v NV.
TOMORROW'S SALE AT WESCHLERS s AUC-
sienment Of floor samples from high grade
furniture company. in suites and desirable
odd pieces; NAH grandfather'S chime clock,
6tief upright piano, etc.
LAWN MOWERS.
Sharpening and repairing. Call and de-
liver. District 1929 25'
WANTED-LOADS
~ X n r2 ISSUfT5H.' ~ '.APSL Ia
10 CLENE1ANO. .Afft1J 10
FROM BOSTON AND VICINITY. :. MAY S
And all points North and West. AGENT
ALLIED VAN LINES. We also pack and
ship by STEEL LIFT VANS anywhere
SMITHS TRANSFER & STORAGE CO,
1918 You st. NV Phone North 3342-3343
Evening star., 1932-04-19

(Copyright, 1922
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20

prepared TO cooperate to an inter-
national agreement TO boost silver
prices, but will consider no plan
which involves the abandonment Of
the gold standard.
The administration is taking
seriously the substance Of a re-
cent statement by Reginald Nc
Kenna Of the powerful Midland
Bank OF London. He said.
1T Is my belief that prompt in
ternational cooperation is not only
desirable but imperative at the
present time, and that reasonable
stability can be given TO the value
Of silver only through international
action"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20
BY JOSEPH III. BAIRD,
United Press star Correspondent.

United Press stan Correspondent.
WASHINGTON, May 2O.-An in
tensive study has convinced govern
ment economists that the value CT
silver can be raised quickly by in
ternational action, but the obstacles
are many and formidable.
SO necessary, however, does the
house coinage committee consider
a conference that it made q hur-
ried preliminary report on its silver
inquiry, urging the administration
TO call one Immediately. The ad-
ministration's attitude so far has
been that such a conference is de-
sirable. But should be called by
some nation in which the silver
problem is more pressing.
Seek Legal Ratio
The outstanding theories of re-
hsbilitating silver are.
!. Bimetahsm, or the establish
ment Of a definite legal ratio be-
tween the value of silver and gold.
On this theory, William Jennings
Bryan fought the presidential cam
paign of 1896-and lost. The Hoover
administration is opposed to it.
2. Control Of silver prices by in
ternational agreement A number
Of variant plans have been pro-
posed, but nearly all of them aim
at an agreement by governments to
buy silver for subsidiary coinage and
not to sell the metal on the world
market below a certain price. Some
plans aim, too, at restricted pro-
duction.
Either OF these theories. observers
here believe, would be bitterly
fought If an attempt was made to
put 1t into practice.
In the United States there is a
strong political bias against BIZ
metalism, heritage of the Bryan
campaigns. Many international
bankers believe that double stand
ard is too cumbersome for use in a
complex financial world.
Fear Virtual Subsidy
Some economists charge, too, that
bimetalism would be a form of vio-
lent imitation. Others contend that
it would be a virtual subsidy to
silver miners and hoarders, who
should not be favored more than
the producers Of any other COM
modify.
Regarding a conference. the
United States sounded out France
and Great Britain recently and
found them cool. These countries
mining little silver themselves
are said to view the problem as one
of cutting production. The United
States, whose interests control about
10 per cent of the worlds silver
production. can see no way to re-
duce production and puts its faith,
rather. in an internationally guar
anteed price or in the effect of open
market operations.
Selfish interests hamper agree
ment on methods of sterilization.
Silver producers are interested
mainly in boosting prices enough to
make silver mining pay Silver
users, such as India and China, are
interested only in stabilizing their
money and do not desire such a
radical increase in price as do the
producers.
Urges International Action
Despite these obstacles, some OBJ
Serverc hare fool that char acor-
omic pressure, resulting from the
inability of half the world to buy
the other half'S goods in normal
quantities, will compel an interna-
tional conference.
II so. the United States will be
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20

There Is no native species Of
monkey in North America north Of
the Rio Grande. although many
species inhabit Mexico and Central
America.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20

The Journal OF Arnold Ben
nett is the June choice Of The
Book League Of America. The
trade edition Of this modern
Pepys diary will be published by
the Viking Press on May 81.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20
WORLD ACTION
CAN INCREASE
SILVER VALUE
But Obstacles Are Many;
U. S. Won't Take
First Step.

Following i the third and anal story
Of series on the silver and Eold prob
lem.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-05-20
BY WALTER D. HICKMAN


BY WALTER ID. HICKMAN
TT must take courage 70 write
Il novels. tear them all up and
then deciding that his thirteenth
was good enough for publication,
gave the world State Fair"
The author is Phil Stong, a sue
cessful New York newspaper man,
who was born in Iowa. AS boy he
must have loved the state fair, be-
cause it must be in the blood to
write so humanity Of a state insti-
tuition.
The story takes the Frakes fam
ily-Abel Frake and his wife Melis-
sa and their two children, Wayne
and Margey-to the state fair for
an entire week.
Mrs. Frakes Is crown the cham
pion pickle maker OF the state. Abel
becomes known as the raiser Of the
greatest hog boar, Blue Boy, in the
history Of Iowa.
The two children are blue rib
bon winners in their own way, al
though they never advertised their
prizes. This time through sex they
opened the door which advanced
the boy and girlhood Into man
and womanhood.
Margey's attachment at the state
fair was a newspaper man by the
name of Pat Gilbert and Wayne'S
teacher was Emily, the daughter of
a race track gambler.
After a weeks training in the
school of life at the state fair, the
Frakes family returns to the farm,
Abel to work to raise something else
that will get a blue ribbon: Mrs.
Frakes probably to specialize in
devil food cakes. Marcy to become
the wife of a farmer And Wayne
to become the husband of a small
town belle.
The beauty about Stong's writing
is that nothing is outwardly ruined
or harmed. in a weeks experience at
the state fair.
It is this symphonic understand
ing of the soil and its human, nat
ural people that makes state Fair"
a tremendously important first
novel.
It is published by the Century
Company and sells for $3.50.
You are going to like this Frakes
family as well as Blue Boy" be-
cause all are so human and natural.
A $3.50 prize for the best cover de-
sign for the George washington
memorial edition of Gould's His
tory Of Free Masonry" is an
nounced by Charles Scribner's Sons.
The judges will be Charles Dana
Gibson, N. c. Wyeth, Howard
Chandler Christy and Harrison
Fisher. For information write to
the art department. Charles Serb
ner's sons. 597 Fifth avenue, New
York City.
"Conquistador. by Archibald Mac
Leish. is reported by Houston Mfr
lin Company to be already in its
third printing. It is a narrative
poem Of the conquest of Mexico.
Booth Tarkington's newest novel
is to be called Pretty Twenty" and
he calls his heroine, Gabby Dart.
a collector" girl who is interested
in getting boys. not holding them
The new book will start as a serial
in the July issue OF McCall's.
Mrs. Pearl s. Buck, who received
the Pulitzer prize for writing The
Good Earth" states that it was
written in three months. Il wrote
1t down" she said. lust as fast as
I could. And I scarcely changed a
word Of the first draft. I lived in
a sort Of withdrawn state until it
was finished. I thought Of nothing
else