The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-02-06
left and right tendencies.

The results OF the struggle against
opportunism In both its principles and
manifestations, were ;.lready summed
up by experience. Trotskyism as
suned place in the vanguard of
bourgeois counter-revolution, becom-
ing one Of its main sources of ideas
for struggle against proletarian revo-
luton.
"rhe right opportunism as the most
outspoken expression of bourgeois in
fluence over the proletariat became
one Of the principal sources of ideo-
logical values for our class enemies"
Aim Of Second Five-Year Plan
1.-THE basic political object of the
second Five Year Plan" Molotov said,
lis the complete abolition of capt.
talist elements and classes generally,
the complete abolition {, vhe causes
breeding class distinction.
1.-THE entire toiling population of
the country will become conscious &C
tive builders Of a classics socialist
society. That this is possible is shown
by the fact that the share of the
private sector in the entire national
income already sank below 10 per
cent.
MolotoV further gave deep Marx
ian-Leninist analysis Of the class es-
sence and conceptions Of the work
ing class" and "peasantry' in the
U,SS.R. are no longer what they were
before the october Revolution.
New Type of State
'sThe working class in the U.s.
S.R. is the ruling power of the
country, controlling the means of
production. The Soviet collective
farmer is unlike the former peasant
who was exploited and forced to
live in poverty and filth. Thus in
the U.S.S.R. we have a new type of
state developing in the direction Of
a cIossless society.
1.-THE question arises" MolotoV con-
tinued, what will our state be like
at the end of the second Five-Year
Plan?" Molotov unfolded the theo-
retical analysis of the state under
socialism as given by Marx and Lenin.
Our state" Molotov said, 'is in
reality some transitional form of state
which will gradually die and COM
pletely disappear under full Comnu-
nism. At the first stage of Commu-
nism, that is under socialism, the
state power exists for the complete
abolition of the causes breeding the
exploitation Of man by man.
'sThe second Five-Year Plan must
destroy all antagonism between city
and village, wrestling the latter from
age old darkness"
Molotov further emphasized that
that second Five Year Plan raised for
the first time in history the task of
raising the material and cultural
standards Of the toilers two to three
times.
1.-THE improvement of the material
conditions represents the most press
ing task at the present day az we'll
But the utmost extension of Soviet
goods turnover and retail trade, we
are preparing the abolition Of the
rationing system"
Molotov further dwealt on the ques-
ton Of overcoming psychological rel
les of capitalism declaring that the
U.S.S.R. has entered the road for the
abolition of the difference between
mental and manual work
Referring to the economic tasks of
the second Five-Year Plan, Molotov
declares that the basic task is the
completion of the technical recon-
struction in all branches of the ma
tional economy.
The volume of capital investments
in the second Five-Year Plan planned
is $50 billion roubles. The leading
factoss nre heavy industry and a
power base. In the field of electri-
fication, 1t is planned in the second
Five Year Plan to exceed by six times
the end of the first Five-Year Plan.
In the last year Of the second Five
Year Plan, there will be produced
100 milliard kilowat hours, exceeding
the electrical production in the U.S.A.
in 1929.
Soviet machine building will grow
three and one-half times and the
production of articles for general
consumption two to three times at
the end of the first Five Year Plan.
THE yearly output of iron win
reach % million tons, increasing II
million tons. The tempo in the
growth of the iron output will be
double that Of Germany and the
United States in their best years OF
development.
There will be built about 80 thou
sand kilometers of new railways. The
most important task consists in slim
ulating the agricultural crops ON the
basis of the machine, technique and
identification
"At the end of the second Five
Year Plan, the USSR. will produce
at least 10000 tractors yearly"
Stressing the Importance Of the
creation of new cadres of technicians
for the execution of the second Five
Year Plan. Molotov pointed out that
the employment Of foreign specialists
nevertheless will have to be continued,
even on a greater scale than hitherto
1--WE ar grateful" he declared, "to
the foreign specialists for their work