davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1932-11-12
Sc DYE LA VOZ DE
LOS I~NTOCABLFS
La India eScucha las demands
de un pueblo que lleva un pc
Sado yugo desde hace muchos
siglos

Por primera vez en- 25 CEN
turias de sufrimientos Sc oye
hoy el CRITIC lanzado por csc
pueblo pintoresco y tragico
que ell mundo conoce con ell
1ombre de Los Intocables.
A las puertas de la civiliza-
zion ell hombre olvidado de la
India esta de pie y toca en- elias
demandando Sc les admita CO.
mo un ciudadano en- ell que,
deSde tempo memorial, ha
Sldo Su pals, SUI patria.
En- su humillante Y destruc-
tiva crueldad, los abuses co.
metidos con los "intocables"
son unicos en- la historic de los
atropellos sociales. Es la po-
breza Y la ignorancia de estas
classes o%primidas, que montan
a 60 milloneS de personals, las
que han anadido las palabras
"paria" y "descastado" al vo-
cabulario dApiedad y despre-
clio. GCual es la vida actual
lue este pueblo eXtrano resis-
Q en- medic de las sombras?
,Quienes son Y como es que
ran pasado a ser 10 que son?
ESpiritualmente los "intoca-
lies aparecen como indies V
d induismo puede ser desert
o como una complicada V
nonstruosa piramide. La cuSpi
)c de la estructura aparece O.
'upada por ell Brahman, en-
'uien esta encarnado el orgu-
10 de una piedad heredada.
lay ccrca de 8 millones de
ordinances en- la India que en-
habilidad. cohesion e influen-
cia forma la mas poderoSa a
~'iStocracia en- ell mundo.
Las caStas, originalmente
uatro en- nGmero, son los es-
'alones de esta piramide Y es
cl sistema de castas ell que ha
producido ell paria.
FL sistema ha sido llevado a
complicaciones las cuales, para
la mente occidental, son asom-
brosas. FL ultimo censo enume-
ra no menos de 1900 de estas re
ligiones, una escala de presti-
gio social, personal e industrial,
y en- la base de la piramide los
Intaeables.
5Hho una comunidad los des-
tadQs de la India deben ser
+1samente Separates de
individuos que Sc en%cuntran
fqera de la ley.
sc ellos pueden estar in
: alAA;oSagas tribus llamadas
= a ~ W
~ %cuales de genera
" MgeKeraci6n Sc han veni-
If ando al robo; pero la
maN Mgsde los Intocables son
mas SVdenados en- su actitud
hacia Y gobierno que sus for
'tunsf IS Kecinos.
"a IS u agravio contra la au-
I'D cNstituida 10 que los
NdQ mas ALA del patio de
DY HpreSente. "A
49, Etos pueblos han
A. a causa de
~
aN FHT
.5%&pNL
KS Ruso aver
Il I6gen Wi
ssts e
WostH@
cong ron ia 81
SYsA you. Use
compA H be so radiansIy
e9Sfhat thk wh6ae Wo9
and 9fsdf'factivN YOq5I
% y'ios h little Beauty CONF.
and 81 II
# t1"Ff mtO.N
sa asauesksi
-
La gaceta., 1932-11-12
UN EX-DIPUTADO ACUSA.
DO DE SECUESTRO

Bajo la acusaci6n de haber to
madO parte en- ell s%ecuastro de
anciano H. H. Callen, de So
amos, vecino de Thonotosassa, y
de haber Obtenido un rescate dc
mil pesos, ell sheriff Joughin y
lsus ~diputados detuvieron aver a
W. H. Worley, ex-agente dS la
prohibition y ex-diputado del
sheriff del condado de PonI
J Worley, segdn los dipfHdos,
sir le intermediariqRe en- el
Sc lie mantiepy deteni-
~ comprobar gu actua-
ES GSto cometido.
z 10 CallerNmanifest6
81 art& por IN noche dos
de la raza blanca y un
g~o le vendaron, le amordaza-
! Pn y lie iievaron a un lugar de
bs bosques .donde 10 mantuvie
Nm hasta que cobraron Ell resca-
sle mil peAs.
Los blancos Sc marcharon de-
Ajando al negro encargado de su
vigilancia.
Worley ha declarado que 81
actuaci6n en- ell case Sc debi6 Z
hat6rselo pedido asi ell secues.
trado, no a otras causas.
La gaceta., 1932-11-12
fli"jn Cruz
Aristides D5Gz

- por la noche Sc uniran
en- m.atrimonio estos i6venes,
cue qozan de alta ekimaci6n er
nuestra sociedad.
La ceremonial estaka a cargo
del i6ven Notario CAnd (,
Grez y Sc verVica~t
La gaceta., 1932-11-12
CHUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS

En- Santa Cruz del Sur, Cuba, @edia; pero NADIA pueden hacer
un pascador miro hacia el mar para ayudar a las victimas.
La gaceta., 1932-11-12
AVER FUER0N SFPULTA
DOS 500 ~CADAVERES

Habana, nov. l2.-El hume
TO de victimas causadas por eI
huracan st acerca a dos mil,
lmicntras las autoridades inten-
Isifican los trabajos de auXilio.
FL captain Federico Tomeu
manifesto en- Camagiiey a su
llegada de Santa Cruz del Sur,
que aver fueron sepultados 800
cadaveres, ordenandose la Incl
neraci6n de los demas por el
avanzado estado de descompo-
sici6n.
Tn tren lego anoche a CANA
giey, de Santa Cruz, con $50 re
La gaceta., 1932-11-12

Gle de IA madre de la prohetida
Sra. NarfaNCruz, Gale 18 1906.
a. acronista les
dc. Mel eterna,
Evening star., 1932-08-10
SPEECH is GIVEN PRAISE.
British Paper Says Stimson Talk
Marks Advance for World Peace.

LONDON, August 10 (P-The Eve
ming Star, only London afternoon news
paper that commented yesterday on
Secretary of State Stimson's pronounce
ment on American foreign policy, said
editorially that his speech in New York
should mark a definite advance in the
organization of world peace and stimu-
late disarmament.
"The acceptance of Mr.. Stimson'S in
depreciation of the Kellogg pact-and it
seems to us that no nation can sanely
reject it-gives that security which is
desired by nations and should mark
a new era in the progress OF interna-
tional peace" the Star said.
The Manchester Guardian, applying
Mr.. Stimsons speech to the Manchu-
rian problem, throughout which the
Guardian has been an outspoken critic
of the japanese Asiatic policy, sale
America and the League of Nations
powers were not committed to recogni'
ton of the existing situation in Man
churia.
Non-recognition might not interfere
with Japan's positive policy, th'
Guardian said. yet it represented {
change in world opinion.
After all, the kind Of thing Japar
is doing in Manchuria has been don't
often enough in the past and regarded
not only as respectable, but glorious,
the Guardian said. The history book!
OF all nations are full of such episodes
glowingly described.
"rIow, at least for official purposes
they are frowned upon. This is some
thing
Evening star., 1932-08-10
FAMOUS DISTANCE RUNNERS SIGN
ENTER STAR MARATHON RACE
Paul de Bruyn, Percy Wyer, Jimmy Heni-
gan and Other Noted Athletes to
Compete Here Next Week.

Paul De Bruyn, German marathon
champion; Percy Wyer. smallest run
ming star in the world; Jimmy Henigan,
first American TO finish In the classic
Boston Patriots day run, and half a
dozen members of the famous Monarch
Athletic Club of Canada were among
those enrolled today for The Evening
Star Marathon, to be run a week from
Saturday for the National A. A. u.
championship in celebration OF the
George Washington Bicentennial.
De Bruyn and Henigan wired their
entries from Los Angeles, where they
participated in the Olympic marathon.
Wyers name was in the list Of Ca
nadians.
Indian Also Enters.
Also In the morning mail was the
entry of Chief Stanton. Narragansett
Indian from Westerly, r. l., who prom
ises TO hit the war trail of 26 miles 385
Evening star., 1932-08-10
ROBBERS GET MINERS
WAGE BALLOT SHEETS
Result of Referendum on SIS Scale
to Be Held Up Until Papers
Are Returned.
By The Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
SPRINGFIELD, Ill, August l0-Two
unarmed men today robbed official tell
ers of the Illinois mine workers Of the
official miners election tally sheets
which they were bringing from the
RidgeIy Farmers State Bank to the
mine headquarters to determine the out
come Of a referendum on the proposed
IS cay basic wage scale.
Orlie Blackman and George Gee, the
tellers. reported the loss to headquar-
tiers and to the police. George Dahm
Of Belleville, a third teller, broke the
news to the miners watchers, advising
them that until the ballots were re-
turned there would be no counting nor
any official results announced.
Evening star., 1932-08-10
RAIL STOCKS LEAD
IN MARKET UPTURN
Strength in Carrier Issues
Quickly Spreads to Other
Securities.
BY CLAUDE A. JAEGER,
Associated Press Financial Editor.


NEW YORK, August 10.-The bull
movement in stocks rolled forward un-
der the leadership Of the rails today,
developing express train speed.
By early afternoon, advances ranged
from to more than points in a wide
assortment of issues. Midweek business
statistics were a shade less favorable
than week ago, but spectators were
obviously willing to believe that the
current lull in industry would give way
to substantial upturn in Autumn. The
list dipped point or two at the start,
but quickly turned upward.
Advance Is General
Norfolk & Western advanced more
than 6, and issues up to 5 included
New York Central. Union Pacific, Santa
Fe, Delaware g. Hudson, despite its
dividend cut; u S. Steel, common and
preferred; American Can, American
Telephone, International Harvester. Al
lied Chemical, Johns Manville. Con-
solidated Gas and others. Case made
an exceptional advance of more than
g. Radio, Chrysler National Distillers,
Montgomery Ward, United Aircraft,
Pennsylvania, Bendix, Southern Paci-
fic, American Smelling and many others
were up / point or more.
Bulls evidently were hopeful Of con-
structive results from the meetings OF
carrier executives in New York this
week, at which wages and economies
will, among other things, presumably
be discussed.
Fresh buying from abroad was report
ed in the carrier issues. Railway Donos
also forged ahead. Roads thus far
reporting freight movement for the
week ended August 6, however, failed
to indicate any pickup. New York
Central's loadings were 33, 102 cars,
against 34,390 in the previous week, and
Pennsylvania's 1898, as reduced from
77,209 in the previous week. Delaware
& Hudson Co. reduced its annual
dividend rate to SO from SO share,
leaving the Chesapeake & Ohio the
only prominent rail issue on which the
dividend has not been cut.
The weekly report of electric power
production. now regarded as one OF the
principal barometers of business activ-
ity, was a little disappointing, showing
!, 1,426, ,986, 900 kilowatt hours for the
WCCh CAA0Aie Ao6uoN vs. d5ohAoS
$4,000 in the previous week The
reduction from last year was 1871 per
cent, against 12.4 per cent in the pre-
vious week The like week of last year
saw negligible sag, while gains occurred
in the same period of 1880 and 1929.
Steel Tonnage Drops.
United States Steel reported a drop
in untitled tonnage for July, for the
sixteenth successive month. but it
amounted to only 68466 tons, or SUBJ
stantially less than previous declines.
Heavy buying of the farm implement
issues was based partly on the better
tone of commodities, but also on reports
in prominent Wall Street circles that
methods of improving trade relations
with Russia were under consideration.
The ability of the general list to forge
ahead again without real reaction was
evidently impressive to bears. East
man cut it's annual dividend to 50 from
$5. somewhat larger reduction than
expected.
Evening star., 1932-08-10
Injunction Sought
To Ban Hearing
On Mayor Walker
Supreme Court Justice
Asked to Bar Action
By Roosevelt.
- the Associa ated Press.

= the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, August l0.-Supreme
Court Justice John E. Mcclellan, sit
ting in special trial term of Supreme
Court IN the Bronx, agreed today to
listen to argument on an application for
a writ of prohibition to prevent Gov.
Roosevelt from hearing the charges
against Mayor James j. Walker to-
morrow.
The application was made by Sidney
S. Levine, a lawyer, on behalf OF
George Donnelly, who was secretary to
Cyrus Miller when the latter was bor-
ough president of the Bronx.
In the application Connolly called
Gov. Roosevelts attention to the State
Constitution. under which, he asserted
Continued on Page 3, Column 81
Evening star., 1932-08-10
DEBUCH| CONFERS
ON ST|MSON TALK
Japanese Envoy Denies Pro.
test at Secretary's Views
in Manchurian Crisis.
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.

Ambassador Debuchi called this
| morning on Secretary Stimson at the
State Department and conferred for
nearly an hour on the Manchurian sit
uation. The Japanese Ambassador
stated emphatically at the end of his
interview that he had not made any
protest or representation on the part
of his government regarding the
speech Mr.. Stimson had made on
Monday night"
The Ambassador added that he had
taken advantage OF the presence OF
the Secretary of State in Washington
to bid him farewell before leaving for
Japan on a three-month vacation. In
the course of the conversation the Am
bassador stated that the situation in
the Far East was again discussed be-
tween him and Mr.. Stimson and that
it was only natural that the matter OF
last Mondays speech should be touched
upon"
But all this happened in a most in
formal manner, the Toxic government
not having instructed Mr.. Debuchi to
make any representation in Washing
ton.
Invasion Rumor Discussed.
The Japanese Ambassador endeavored
to set the mind of the Secretary Of
State at rest in regard to the rumored
invasion by the Japanese troops Of
Peiping and Tientsin. The Ambassador
was most emphatic in his denial of the
Japanese intentions regarding those two
important cities of Northern China, but
was less emphatic and uncertain re-
garding the japanese intentions toward
Jehol The only statement he volun-
teered on that matter was that moth
ing was happening in Jehol yet"
That the japanese Ambassador dis
cussed with the Secretary of State the
reaction of his speech Of last Monday
in Japan is without doubt. But the
japanese Ambassador is apparently en-
deavoring to avoid the initiative for any
representations; he wishes it to come
from Toxic direct, and wants to main
tain the role of merely fully informing
his government about the exact mean
ing of Mr. Stimson's speech. If Toxic
finds anything offensive to Japan, 1t
will be the Toxic government itself
which will have to take the RESPONSE
bility of a protest, the embassy here
acting merely as channel OF COM
munication between the two govern
ments.
In official quarters in washington
the wrath in Toxic caused by Mr.. Stim-
sons address is not taken very seriously.
1t is believed that the somewhat In
consistent statements of the official
spokesman of the japanese foreign Of
fee are due probably to misunder-
, standing of Mr.. Stimsons speech.
May Have Seen Fragments.
1t is probable that only certain iso-
lated parts of the speech referring to
! Japan had been transmitted to Toxic.
These parts, If read separately from
the rest of the address, might conceiva-
| bly, be misinterpreted, but when the
whole speech is read in the proper
spirit by the japanese officials they
Continued on Page 2. Column A.
Evening star., 1932-08-10
LEADERS FORECAST
VICTORY OF HOOVER
Smell, However, Declares
Party Has Real Fight on
Hands This Fall.

A steady stream of Republican lead
ers brought to President Hoover's Office
today predictions of his reelection, but
these were tempered by warnings from
veteran politicians that I'VE have a real
fight on our hands"
These were the words of Representa-
tive Smell of New York, who will lead
Republicans from every State tonoor-
row in formally notifying the Chief
Executive of his denomination. Through
out the morning members of the Re-
publican command poured into the city
for tomorrow's ceremonies.
Smell told newspaper men he dis
cussed with the President details of
fitting his speech of notification tomor-
row night into the acceptance address
of the President.
Will Be Real Race.
II predicted to the President" Smell
said. that we will carry New York
State and the election, but don't you
take any stock in predictions that We
can do 1t without real battle.
Things are breaking better in my
State and the East, but let me tell you
this election will be a real race"
Earlier, Chairman Sanders arrived IN
the Capital from Chicago at the head
of delegation carrying even more con-
fident prophecies of the election. Ac-
companying him were Robert Lucas, ex-
ecutive director of the Republican Com
mittee, and Mrs. Lena Yost, director OF
its women's activities, as well as Henry
Field, victor over Senator Brookhart OF
Iowa in the Republican primaries there.
Sanders told newspaper men he did
not care to discuss issues or States. but
asserted fatty President Hoover will be
reelected"
Concerning Democratic claims as to
the unsoundness of the present prosperity
wave" Sanders said, II believe the peo-
pie of the country generally will con-
clude, as business brightens. that 1t has
been based upon the reconstruction pro-
gram of President Hoover rather than
the prospect that Roosevelt and Garner
might be elected"
Hull Is Confident.
Among those coming to the White
House to discuss political affairs with
the President were Representative Will
liam E. Hull of Illinois, who is handling
the foreign language division of the Re-
publican campaign. Hull was optimistic
Just as I told the President" he
said, the foreign language division
will be as strong for him now as it was
four years ago. I'm positive the for
eign language vote is going for the
Republican party because of the pro-
Continued on Page 3, Column ID
Evening star., 1932-08-10
HOOVER REFUSES TO SEE GROUP
PROTESTING BONUS EVICTIONS
Writer'S Told by Aide Tell Truth, Reply That President
Scorned Intellectuals.

he considered the refusal to meet the
writer's as proof that Mr.. Hoover holds
intellectual opinion in contempt"
He said he accepted the Presidents
action in connection with the bonus
army as proof that when activity by
organized groups meets with the Presi-
dents disapproval it will be met by
force"
Anderson stated he had seen "in-
creasing evidence of brutality by small
officials" in various parts of the coun-
try, and believed Mr.. Hoover's action
would set "a dangerous precedent lead
ing to more brutality"
Joslin. in receiving the group, read
them the following prepared statement:
II would like to talk to you as an in
dividual rather than in an official ca-
pacity. want to give you my personal
views as a fellow craftsman. 1t Is your
DUTY to spread the truth.
IF YOU will do so you will relate that
from 5000 to 1000 men, turning from
their own leaders to the leadership OF
Continued on Page 8, Column 10
Evening star., 1932-08-10
PASTOR HELD FOR KILLING WIFE
SELLS CHURCH TO RAISE FUNDS
Oklahoma Minister Appears Not Worried as He Seeks
Money for Defense.

wanted lawyer and that he appeared
mot at all worried" Davis added he
would seek Berries release en- bail II
retained
Deserted by members of his flock. the
handsome preacher was visited by his
19-year-old bride of two months as
often as the authorities would permit
Love lyrics which he ,allegedly penned
to the attractive young Sunday school
teacher he married less than two
months after the death last March 2l
of the first Mrs Berrie were introduced
at the grand jury hearing.
Both Berrie and his bride, whom au-
thorities exonerated as IAN unfortunate
victim of circumstances" were said by
Phil K. Oldham, county attorney, to
have admitted clandestine love affair
before the death Of the first Mrs. Berrie,
but denied any knowledge Of the alleged
poisoning.
Evening star., 1932-08-10
Rn the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MUSKOGEE, Okla, August 10
Facing arraignment on charge OF
numbering his first wife by poisoning
her, Rev. S. A. Berrie, 52-year-old song
writing pastor, turned his attention to-
day from composition OF new hymn TO
raising money.
He sold his Bethel Tabernacle, to
which he led a group of his followers
after being ousted as pastor OF the
cumberland Presbyterian Church sew
oral months ago, and began negotia-
tions to borrow on his life insurance.
The frame tabernacle brought only $40.
Harry @. Davis, an attorney. who con-
ferred with Berrie in his cell shortly
after the murder indictment was re-
turned, said later Berrie wasn't sure nc
Evening star., 1932-08-10
CH|LDREN'S SONGS
GREET PRESIDENT
Conferences Interrupted as
Hoover Is Reminded of
58th Birthday.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Busy with a round of conferences
throughout the morning, President
Hoover was reminded this afternoon
that today was his 58th birthday when
group of youngsters gathered on the
south lawn of the Executive Mansion
singing Happy birthday, dear Presi-
dent, happy birthday to you"
The youngsters accompanied group
of adults from the National Fraternal
Congress of America, with whom the
President posed for a photograph. This
ceremony was accompanied by applause
for the President
A group Of Washington Boy Scouts
now vacationing at Camp tRoosevelt on
Chesapeake Bay presented the President
with a crcaker caught by them last
night. They also gave him bridge set
constructed at the camp
simultaneously a group Of Brooklyn
Boy Scouts presented Mr. Hoover with
Continued on Page 8, Column IL
Evening star., 1932-08-10
in the martial costume of

yards clothed in the martial costume of
his tribe
Keeping the chief company in the
side show of the big running circus
will be probably the oldest genuine
athlete extant. 56-year-old Daniel
Younger of Baltimore. and Johnny
Cigars Connors of Roxbury. Mass, who
enjoys smoke while on the gallop.
II am" boasted Connors on his entry
blank, "the only cigar-smoking mara
thoner in captivity. I will average ap-
proximately two cigars to the mile"
The redskin declared himself in on
the first 10 prizes, and Younger, a
curiosity to science and himself, ac-
cording to his own statement, averred
he'd place among the first three to
finish the long grind. which will start
at Mount Vernon and end at the mile
stone back of the White House.
100 Are Expected.
In the meantime the entry list grows
with every mail, and by starting time,
2 o'clock August 20. it is expected the
Continued on Page ~, Column g.
Evening star., 1932-08-10
S7,825,OOO ROSENWALD
FUND BUOYED STOCKS
Money Posted in 1929 to Insure
Employees Against Loss in
own Concern.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, August lot cost JUL
ius Rosenwald, the late philanthropist.
S7,825 900 to guarantee employees OF
Sears, Roebuck g. Co. against stock
market losses in 1929.
His benefaction was revealed today
when executors of his estate interpreted
the action of the Chase National Bank
of New York, which filed claim for
that amount against the estate.
When values crashed on the STOCK
Exchange in 1929, Rosenwald told his
employees they would not lose money
in their accounts. He posted 1Ol 1853
shares of his company's stock as secur :
ity against having their accounts sold
. out Chase National lent the money
Evening star., 1932-08-10
TOXIC MAY REVOKE
SIGNATURE TO PACT
AS RESULT OF TALK
Spokesman Says StlmSon
Put New Meanings in BRAND
Kellogg Treaty.
OBJECTION is ALSO MADE
TO PUBLICATION OF NOTE
Foreign Office Declares Secretary's
Speech Intended to Popularize
G. 0. P. Policies.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
TOXIC, August 10.-Bitter criticism
of Secretary Stimson's Monday night
New York speech continued today.
The foreign Office spokesman said
the Secretary had read meanings into
the BRAND kellogg pact which Japan
did not believe the signatories intended.
IF the other powers approve such
interpretations, he said, "it may be
necessary for Japan to repudiate her
signature on the pact"
Calls Speech Offensive.
The Jill shimpo, leading Toxic daily,
said
Secretary Stimson again has put
into words Of the most offensive char
acter his dogmatic views, born OF utter
failure to understand Sino-Japanese
relations"
Whether an official protest will be
fled at Washington was understood to
depend largely on what Ambassador
Debuchi recommends in q second re-
port on the speech, which the foreign
Office has requested.
The foreign Office spokesman COM
panied especially of Stimson's publica-
ton of the 1918 note, heretofore secret
document without consulting Toxic.
Evidently" he said, "the secretary
was trying to answer opponents who are
charging him with undue harshness
toward Japan by showing that the last
Democratic administration also criti-
cized Japanese policies on the conti-
nent Of Asia"
Called Election Talk.
The spokesman said the foreign office
believed the speech was part of an ef-
fort of the Republican administration
to popularize its foreign policy on the
eve of an election.
For that reason" he added, cit IS
a mistake to attach undue Importance
to the speech"
The 1918 note referred to was Secre-
tary Lansing's note to Japan criticizing
japanese military action in Siberia.
at is impossible to doubt" the
spokesman added, that Secretary
Stimsori has been accusing Japan of
aggressions in Manchuria, although his
remarks all have been confined to the
polite indirections of diplomacy"
SPEECH is GIVEN PRAISE.