davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-12-16

WILL that precious little one in your
arms be perfect specimen? Handsome?
Happy? Healthy? Will he grow up so
strong and fine and well that he'll be
pointed out as one of Natures lucky ones?
Of course, there are many things that
play their part in shaping his future. He
redity. Prenatal care. Favorable condi-
tons at birth. But, more and more, ply
sicians are stressing the importance of
his early food.
Hyour ownmilk fails, whatfood contains
the elements he needs in form his baby
stomach can digest with greatest ease!
Physicians make test s1itb fifty babies
Recently, in famous clinic, two special
lists in infant diet fed a group of so aver
age babies on Eagle Brand over period
ofmonths-comparing results with other
groups of babies similarly fed on other
foods. Eagle Brand was the only food
these babies received, except for the usual
supplementary foods* now given even
with mothers milk. Regularly. X-ray
pictures of bones were taken. Tooth de-
velopment was watched. Weights and
heights recorded. Blood counts made.
And at last came the verdict: Measured
BY eDe,y scientific fest the result aas taOOr-
able to Eagle Brand. This simple Diet
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-12-16
Anthracite From Bituminou.

A process which does in few
hours what nature has taken millions
of year to perform is said to have
been accomplished by Chicago en-
gineer; who has succeeded in trans
forming bituminous coal into anthra-
cite. He is c. S. Lomax and plant
with a daily capacity of 600 tons is
in operation. The coal handled by
this plant has volatility of SO per
cent. whereas after carbonization it
is II per cent.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-12-16
IMPROVED FLASHLICHr

A very intense light for very
short period of time for Photographic
purposes is obtained by the use Of
the new electric lamp. The interior
of the globe is filled with gas and
aluminium foil and when the current
is passed through it the fash results
without any of the noise or the in
convenience of the usual flash pow
ders. A new lamp is needed for
each flash.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-12-16
(map and Pictures, Courtesy United Air Lines.)
BY ELMO SCOTT WATSON

PARAPHRASE such as this
of a famous poem:
"Twas the night before
Christmas and all through
the house
Not a creature was stirring,
not even a mouse;
But up in the sky over all Of
the land
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-12-16

Eagle Brand with the usual supplement
tary foods*-had proved equal to the
building of 1909 ba5iea
Send for FREE baby booklet
If you cannot nurse your baby, this test
will mean great deal to you. Try Eagle
Brand Milk, following the easy direc-
tons on the label, and supplement this
nourishing, easily digested milk with the
supplementary foods told of in our FREE
booklet, eBaby's Welfare" This booklet
whose 80 pages are filed with guidance
in all matters of baby care-has helped
many mother raise healthy, handsome,
happy baby. Mail the coupon for your
copy. A report of the physicians test will
be sent your doctor, on request.
*The usual supplementary foods, of course, are
orange or tomato juice, and cod Liver oil or
other source of the anti-rachitic vitamin d.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
STATE DELEGATES
TO CHICAGO WILL
MEET NEXT WEEK

At the request of j. G. Flynn OF
Globe, chairman Of the Arizona del
cgation to the National Democratic
Convention in Chicago next month,
meeting of the delegation will be
held at 10 A. M. May "a at the EIo-
tel Adams in Phoenix.
The purpoce Of this meeting is to
determine the best means of aid
ing the Arizona delegation to secure
the inclusion OF pledge for a cop
per tariff in the National Demo-
cratic platform, and to consider any
other business that may be help
full IN promoting the best interests
of Arizona at the convention.
The National Committeeman Or.
Cunter), the National Committee
woman (Mrs. Isabella Greenway)
and the National Committeeman
elect CWirt G.. Bowman), together
with the members of the Arizona
Tariff Commission, have been in
vite dto attend the meeting in Or
der that the delegation may have
the benefit of their counsel
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
TONIGHT LAST NIGHT OF
TWO-DAY CARNIVAL AND 49
SHOW AT ELK BUILDING
All The Features That Made Tombstone And Other
Western Camps Famous In The Olden DAYS
Enjoyed At '49 Show

of the big show and a crowd even
larger than that of last night will
undoubtedly be on hand to enjoy
once more, what can almost be
said, to be "wide-open' event. The
public is cordially invited. Admis-
sion so cents. Doors open at 8 o.
clock.
Bonsal Noon, chairman OF the
committee on arrangements, and to
whom principal credit is due Tor
the success of the undertaking,
promises night Of real thrills to-
night.
Specially printed Elk money is
being used in playing the games
and each so cent admission ticket
entities holder to five one-buck
currency" bills.
The Attractions
Following is list of the attrac-
tions at the 40 show and persons IN
(Turn To Page SIX
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
CrensEQu, Outlines
Report To Rotary

Senator C.. c. CrenSnaW gave Ro-
taa1anS yesterday an outline OF the
program for retrenchment in state
ezpendftureS as recommended to
Governor Hunt in a report sub
mitted Thmsday by the joint house
and senate committee of the 10th
legislature.
The committee, OF which Cren-
shaw is secretary, recommends,
among other things, abolishment OF
the Flagstaff and Tempe State
Teachers colleges, reduction OF
salaries Of all state officials to the
constitutional limits. Under the
committees recommendation coaE1l-
ty boards of supervisors would be
given power to reduce county Of
ficials' salaries, and the state would
be DIVIDED into SIX judicial districts,
instead of each county having one
or more superior court judges as
at present.
The committee urges Gov. Hunt
to call a spec.a al session of the leg
stature to consider an economy pro-
gram e.t.mated by its authors to
save the state $2,500,00O annually.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
CANDIDATE
FOR SHERIFF

A new candidate for sheriff enters
the political arena today.
Leslie H. Yott announces his can
didacy in The International for the
Democratic nomination for sheriff.
A resident of Nogales for many
years, Mr.. Yott has host OF
friends all of whom are confident
he will be nominated at the Sep
ternber primary and elected in NO
vember.
; Mr.. Yott first came to Nogales
in 1908 as a carpenter for the South
ern Pacific railroad. He left shortly
afterwards but returned again in
1916 and year later went into
the army during the World War. He
was over. cas- with Co. F, 158th In
fantry (Arizona regiment) for nine
months and while abroad he was an
honor guard to President Wilson
during the peace conference in
Paris.
After the war he returned to No
gales and has resided here most
Of the time s:nce and has been en-
gagged in the construction business.
Mr. Yott has a wife and daugh-
ter and is a member of the local
Elks lodge. He is one of the coun-
ty's most popular men and will un-
doubtedly make a splendid race for
the post he is seeking.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
Bank Plans To
Close Branches

The great Banco De Mexico, main
office in Mexico City and 26 branch
es in various parts Of the Republic,
is planning on closing all of its
branches except five Or six, it w2s
learned yesterday.
It is believed the branch in No
gales, Sonora, will be one of the
few that will not be closed.
The Banco De Mexico, it is un-
derstood, is taking this step in order
to revert back to a system quite
similar to the federal reserve in the
United States, and for which it was
originally organized Under that
system it would largely quit doing
business with the public. such as
receiving individual deposits and
making individual loans, and would
transact business almost strictly
with banks.
If the movement to close the nu-
merous branches is carried out and
the Nogales, Sonora, branch is in
cluded in the list, a new banking
concern may open in the present
Banco de Mexico quarters in No
gales, Sonora, one that would have
a close connection with the Banco
de Mexico and one that could be a
correspondent OF the Banco de
Mexico.
A new law permits the Banco de
Mexico to organize banks and help
in the financing to the extent Of
putting in the same amount of
capital that stockholders do. Under
a new law the Banco de Mexico
can no longer make private loans.
Befort closing it's branches the
bank is giving business men in the
various communities an opportunity
to transform the present branches
into private banks.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
County Assessed Valuation For 1892 Reduced $l,5OOOOO
CONVENTION
WORDACE PUT
AT 8 MILLION
Telegraph Companies
Plan 328 Extra
Chicago Wires

CHICAGO, May 20 U.P) =
Enough words to fill an 100000
word telegram will be transmitted
from Chicago about th@ Republican
and Democratic National Conven-
tions if anticipations of telegraph
company experts are correct.
The Postal Telegraph Company
and Western Union are prepared to
handle that many nezt7month-and
more of necessary. western Union
has arranged for 22O separate wires
into the Chicago Stadium. Postal
VIII install 1O8, and moore if neces-
sary.
Both companies will install COM
plete telegraph offices in the Sta
dunn basement sand will have
branch offices in the lobbies.
Over these telegraph wires will
flow the stories of The TOO or SO
newspaper and press service cor
respondents and tt9e messages OF
delegates and their wives to the
(Tt1rn to PAGE SiX)
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
PROCEDURE OF
CON V EN- ION
QUITE ROUTINE
Democrats Usually Fol
low Formula. OF Years
Standing

CHICAGO, May 20 (CU-P0 The
COMPLEXITIES of procedure 1at the
coming Democratic national con-
vention here are more apparent
than real.
Once the i ,154 delegates and their
alterrates arrive in Chicago they
will present their credentials to the
National committee which will re-
cognizc them.
The first formal step is the call
ing of the throng to order by the
ratio1al committee chairman, in
this case John j. Raskob. After
prayer the committees ,nonlinati:ns
for temporary offices is announced.
Keynote Speech
This procedure opens the way for
the keynote speech OF the ten1por-
ary chairman after which the rules
Of procedure are adopted. Selection
of committees follow.
The Democratic party has four
committees each of which may be-
come highly important. They are:
the credentials eomsnRtee which
passes on the right of delegates to
their seats, an action only occaS-
siona1ly contested; permanent Or
ganization. which selects the SLATE
for permanent officers; the rules
and order of business committee,
which arranges the day 10y dtay
(Turn to Page Sfx)
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
LINE
GUARD CHANGE
is DISCUSSED

Chris Kerson's suggestion that an
effort be made to have inrnigra-
tion inspectors stationed in the
north part Of town, irctead OF on
the international line as at pres mt.
was considered Thursday noon at a
meeting of Chamber of Commerce
members at Fields Cafe.
Present at the session were DR.. A
L. Guatetter, Louis Escalada, Joe
Karam, Phil Capin, H. r. SiSk,
Robert M. Cousar, Frank B. Car
room, E. K. Cumming, Chris Kerson,
O. a. Smith, G.. r. Michaels and
Craig Pottinger.
Whether such a movement could
be accomplished without an act of
Congress is problematical but is
was the concensus of the meeting
that it costs nothing to try.
The proposed arrangement would
undoubtedly result in a greatly in
creased number of west coast of
Mexico folks coming here to shop,
and more business for merchants
and the public in general. 1t would
do away with the red tape now
facing Mexico shoppers, and which
is deeply resented by persons COM
ing here only to shop.
1t was declared at the meeting
that efforts will be made to have
Democratic National Committeeman
Writ G.. Bowman and Republican
National Committeeman Frank
Hitchcock uce their influence to
have prominent Democratic and Re-
publican leaders get behind the
plan. A merchants meeting, at
which Bowman and Hitchcock are
to be invited, is to be held next
week.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
SEEK SUNSET
ERUPTION DATE

FLAGSTAFF, May120-The exact
date of the eruption of Sunset
Crater, which drove aancient ,inhabit-
ants from the San Francisco peaks
section nearly 20 centuries ago, may
be determined by the Museum of
Northern Arizona scientists through
studies of prehistoric ruins, accord
ing to Lyndon L. Hargrave, field
scientist, who is preparing to es-
tabli9h a summer camp near Sun
set mountain. The calculation of
time by tree-ring ant pottery type
methods are expected to reveal the
secrets.
Crude dwellings, covered with vol
canic cinders and ashes, show the
semi civilized people retreated be-
fore the fury of the eruption. Wood
en- beams used in consaEUction of
the partly underground houses and
rpotsherds are believed tic Shold the
secret of the dates, according to
MIR. Hargrawe. DIR. A. E. Douglass
tree-ring method in determining
time is considered second only to
the pottery types in calculating
t:nle
Field camps are being estahi shed
for study during the summer, Mr..
Hargrave said Having traced the
habitation dates back to 8T6 a. d,
the scientist is confident that labor
atory studies viii eventually set che
exasl time of the volcanic eruption
that left towering cinder cone
amidst field of lava beds near
the Sisn Francisco peaks.
Wooden beams used in consirslc-
tion Of the crude houses were Ihewn
with stone implements about $50 A.
D., 10 years previous te~the eating
of the most ancjeaas fNans. In the
I 70-year period strange changes
came over me s,un Francisco noun
tain district. The red-skinned in
hahfants fled from their pit hous-
RS with rectangular rooms, partly
below the ground level, and a bar
rem volcanic swept region remained.
The strange religion of the ancients
must have struck fear in their
hearts at the first signs of erup-
tions, fearing the gods were angry.
Fire was in use in that period,
as shown by the ventilator shafts
used to clear the crude houses of
smoke.
Whether the studies this summer
will reveal the date Of the volcanic
activity is unknown, but under the
present line of study, Mr.. Har-
grave feels the exact time may be
calculated.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21

Forty tDMo students of the rural
elementary schools were meaEstsers of
the eighth grade graduating class
last week.
Graduating exercises were held
schools and at Patagonia for the
cast side.
The program at Calabasas was as
follows:
Invocatanp, by class Lincoln Hath
away, Angelina Martinez. Junior
Pyeatt and iby A. T. Taft.
At the movies, Raul Be5Rrano,
Peggy Lowell, Douglas Cumming,
LOREN C1uff and Albert Davidson,
all of CalabEsas.
Father Kino and the Raider, Joe
Otero, Filiberto Olivas, Josephine
Olivas, Ronrn1do Rojes and Wayne
L-mon, Tul1ac.
At Patagonia
The program aat Patagonia was as
follows:
Introduction of graduates.
Song, Arizona by all.
Welcome speech, Dickson Best
wick.
Piano solo, Beth Richardson.
Reading, Joe Tinney.
Song, Helen RGkwalt and Christ
ina Peralta
Reading, Grace Hevener.
Piano solo, Martha Valenzuela.
Dance, Jesus Lopez. (Jig)
Reading, Frank Stewart.
Piano solo, Leslie Scnock.
Dance, Grish tilD, Nina Dawson
and Mary Dawson.
Reading, Calvin M.nter.
Song, (SpanisO Group from Har-
shaw.
Piano solo, Myrle Hooks.
EI6Sc1ICdtAO1I VI O1J1Ollldo NY -NAA D.
J. w. Larimore, county School Su-
perintendent.
Acceptance speech, Pancho Por~
tillo.
Clocing song, Erminia Ctuiroga
and Magdalena Coronado.
List OF Graduates
Following is list of the gradu-
ates:
Patagonia
Nina Dawson, Mary Dawson, Mag
dalena Coronado, Herminia Quiroga,
Jose Mendoza, Pancho Portillo,
Frank Stewart, Joe Tinney, Martha
Valenzuela, Myrtle Hooks, Beth
Richardson.
HarShaW
Manuel Ar.aZ, Manuel Robes,
Dickson Bostwick, Emma Roller,
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
Havden Discusses
Flood Control Here
In Letter To Groue

U. S. Senator, Carl Hayden IS
confident that Nogales WEI aot en-
counter any serious obstacle in
bringing about construction OF the
proposed flood control works here,
after the Federal budget is balanced
and the financial condition of the
Treasury has improved.
He said so this week in letter
to w. H. Grove, manager of the
Public Utilities Consolidated Cor
poration.
Hayden declared he regretted very
much the discouraging outlook Tor
bringing about early construction
work.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21

Featured by games and var
ious attractions that made
Tombstone and other wel tern
camps famous in the early days,
the EIks two-day days of '49'
show and carnival opened last
night at Elk Hall and was at
tended by crowd much larg-
er than the committee in charge
ever expected.
Tonight will be the final nigh
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
AZ STUDENTS MEMBERS OF
RURAL GRADUATING CLASS

Fred Lopez, Gilbert Lopez, Jesus
Lopez, Jose AceveGo-
Parker Canfon
Calvin Minter.
Washington Camp
Forest Bradfield.
Elgin
Grace Heavier, Leslie Shock.
SOnOita
H3len RickWalt, Christina Peralta.
Calab&SaS
Raul Bejarano, Peggy Lowell
Continued From Page One)
Nogales international., 1932-05-21

Due to the economic depreS-
sion, the assessed valuation of
Santa Cruz County for the fis-
cal year beginning July 1, 1892
ehows loss Of approximately
81, 1,500,OOO.
The above announcement was
made yesterday by County Asses
sor Harry V. Farrior upon compile
ton of the 1892 tax rolls.
The loss is principally a result of
substantial reductions made by the
assessor in assessed valuations of
real estate valueS particularly on
the east side Of Morley avenue, and
by reduction in valuation of graz
ing lands.
eve have reduced grazing land
from $3.50 to 81 an acre, first class
farming land from $50 to $50 an
acre, second class farming land
from $40 to $25. with exception of
suburban acreage which has been
reduced from $125 to 500 said
County Assessor F'arrior.
He also stated that substantial
reductions, ranging from ten to
thirty percent, have been made in
real estate values, particularly on
the east side Of Morley avenue.
The assessment rolls sustained
quite "a big loss on stocks of mer-
chantlise on account Of so many
merchants having gone out of 'busi-
mess ON the east side of Morley
avenue
On the new tax rolls the assessed
valuation of the Public utilities
Consolidated Corporations Tucson
transmission line and power plant
here remains practically the same
cas 1t was last year.
with such a loss IN valuation
taxpayers naturally will have to
nay a higher tax rate next year
if extreme care in budgeting is not
carried out by the county board OF
supervisors and city officials, IT
was declared yesterday by County
Assessor 5Farrior.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
LOCAL GIRL WINS
SLOGAN CONTEST

A local girl, Mary Evelyn Page,
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. D.
Page, won first place in the recent
statewide contest for Poppy Day
slogan.
Poppy Day this year falls on Sat-
urday May %.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
TO WASHINGTON

Jack O'Keefe of the American
Consulate has gone to Washington,
D. c., on a business trip.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21

Mrs. Harry v. Farrior has return
cd from Miami where she visited
her sister. Mrs. Fred Lawcon.
Nogales international., 1932-05-21

(Turn to Page Six)
Nogales international., 1932-05-21
BIG CUT In
MORLEY AVE
REAL ESTATE
Grazing, Farm Land
Valuations Also
Slashed

Due to the economic depres-
sion, the assessed valuation of
Santa Cruz County for the fis-
cal year beginning July /, 1882
ehows a loss Of approximately
The Washington times., 1932-02-11

| intended for Chinese a few hun
dred yards across the creek
where at all times Of day large
crowds of women and children
refugees are heading toward
Markham Road Bridge to enter
the settlement through the
Marine lines.
Three Japanese naval officers
arrived, demanding permission of
the young lieutenant command
ing the marines to inspect the
damage.
"Put Those Guns Away"
Upon entering the office of the
Marine lieutenant, all three
Japanese officers had revolvers
in hand and their fingers on the
triggers. the gun muzzles actually
within a few feet Of Lieutenant
Cooks chest.
Lieutenant Cooks first curt
words were:
"Put those guns away"
Three armed Marine sentries
who eScorted the Japanese
through the mill were instructed
to see that they kept their pistols
in their holsters.
The Washington times., 1932-02-11
SaluOs of Hot Metal, Fired Point Blank
At 5O-YQrd Range, Storm Rivers Wall

like somebody dumping a load OF
gravel on a tin roof.
That's why 1 opened this broad
cast with a world Of admiration
for Chinese machine gunners. It
is the first time in my experience
in war that I have seen men re.
ceive heavy cannon fire at so
yards, point-blank range, and stick
to their posts to answer with ma
chine guns.
OF course this fighting is one
sided, with all the advantage in
armament and equipment on the
japanese side. But there is no.
body engaged in this combat who
has given a higher exhibition Of
courage than these Chinese de-
tenders of Woosung village. And
the Japanese are much surprised
to encounter this unexpected re-
SiStance after the easy work they
had in Manchuria. They are now
giving more credit to their for.
merly deSpiSed enemy.
Trained by Germans
There is one curious sidelight
to this Woosung battle and the
Japanese now realize it. You
see, the japanese army before
the world war was trained and
instructed by German military
officers and advisors, and the
Japanese have consistently EN-.
ployed German methods in of.
fensive action. But during the
IL years since the world war the
Chinese army has been contin-
ually advised and instructed by
the highest type of unemployed
German staff officers and all
that the German military ma,
chine learned on the defense has
been placed at the disposal of
the Chinese forces and officers.
The Washington times., 1932-02-11
) FACE GRILL
IN SHIPPING
CONTINUED from Page -

N%OnEtuuS0 from EoBS ~
their reports, the machine was
abandoned Saturday night within
an hour after the killing.
Detective Sergt. Fred Sandburg,
fingerprint expert, was rushed to
the scene to determine whether
the phantom'S fingerprints are
on the steering wheel.
While one of the three youths
arrested last night answers the
general description of the phan-
tom, police believe none of them
would be identified by witnesses.
The youths are: William McKin-
ney, 18, of Fitchburg, Mass, said
to be a scion of prominent fam
lily; Willard Messick, "a, Of Cali
fornia, and William G. Duffy, %,
of Macon, Ga.
Police and a radio cruiser
chased the three youths for sew.
eral miles through the park before
cornering them in blind lane off
Military Road.
The police, attracted by the
shouts of E. M. MorningStar, 25,
Of $50 Fourteenth Pl. N. W., a
taxi operator, whose machine had
been stolen, picked him up and
gave chase.
Several shots were fired at the
fleeing holdup men by police and
finally, when the taxicab was
overtaken, the police car drew
alongside and forced it to- halt.
The three youths leaped out and
fled.
Attempted to Shoot
Police fired several shots into
the ground and the trio stopped.
Police say Mckinney pulled out
a pistol and attempted ito shoot
Detective E. F. Lewis.
Police also last night arrested
and questioned William j. Gala
han, ~, of Alexandria. He was
released after explaining his
whereabouts Saturday night,
when Riedel was shot.
Callahan had keen sought since
the search for the sniper began
last Thursday. when Gordon 7.
BackuS, Forest Service in.
specor. and two high school girls,
Miss Helen Andrews and Miss
Doris Beall, were shot down as
they walked along the streets in
widely separated sections of Wash
ington. y