davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
OLD WORK RECALLED
Article Describes Magazine Founded
in 1922 at ConnersviIIe.
By Times Special
HnArNrnp Cxrrr Z

By Tunes NpecldL
CONNERSVILLE, Ind, Jan. O.
Reference to the Western Ladies
Casket, a magazine started here in
1922, is made in Early Western
Magazines for Ladies'" an article
by Bertha Monica Stems of Welles-
ley college, a copy Of which has
been received by the Connersville
public library.
The writer says copy of the
Casket, believed the only one in
existence, is in the Library of Con-
gress at Washington, D. c., where
she examined it in obtaining mate
rial for her article.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Car schedule Changed

BY Times Special
DAYTON, Ind, Jan. 9.-Abandon-
ment of interurban car service be-
tween indianapolis and Richmond,
and rerouting of Indiana railroad
cars from Richmond through Cam
bridge City, Dunreith and New
castle, has brought a slight change
in schedule of the Dayton g. West
srn railroad, it is announced by
Frank B. Currigan, receiver, to pro-
vide connections at Richmond with
Indiana railroad cars.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
AGED Widow Dies

By Times Special
LEBANON, Ind, Jan. 9.-Mrs.
Caroline F. Eye, so, widow Of
Joseph H. Eye, is dead of paralysis
after a long illness. She leaves four
children, Mrs. Frieda M. Fang
mann, Charlottesville; John E. Eye
and Miss Julia Eye, Lebanon, and
SISTER Mary Juliettas CoYington, Ky.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Crippled Youth Makes
Detailed House Model

actly as many bricks in the
model as in the house. Even
roof has the same number of
shingles, made by overlapping
pieces of tissue paper. Cello
plane forms the windows.
Until a few months ago when
his hands became worse. Klein
was the sole designer for a
leather goods company in Colo
RADIO Springs, Colo, and created
a new design for a special line
produced by a Chicago concern
of the same kind.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
WIFE ALLEGES THREATS
Muncie Woman Charges Second
Marriage to Same Man Forced.

81 IlWcs NpCci0I
MUNC1E, Ind, Jan. 9-Mrs. Lois
West, alleging that the life Of her.
self and baby was threatened to
compel her to become the wife of
Harry West, has filed suit in Della
ware superior court asking annul-
ment Of the marriage. The couple
we're parties to a previous marriage,
which was dissolved by divorce.
The wife alleges that West drew
a revolver and compelled her to &C
company him to Danville, Ill, where
the second wedding occurred June
% last.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
$4,000 Statue Completed

By Times Special
WABASH, Ind, Jan. 9.-Comple-
ton of $4,000 statue of Abraham
Lincoln, gift of the late Alexander
New to the city of Wabash, is an
nounced at the New York studio of
the sculptor, Charles Keck. Date
OF delivery has not been set. The
statue is serving as a model for
copy to be placed in New York
park.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Truck Ordinance Void

The entire city ordinance Of.
Brazil, passed Dec. 10, 1927, gov
erning weight of trucks and other
vehicles, has been held unconsti-
tutional by the Indiana supreme
court, reversing the conviction
of Gray Burke in Brazil city court.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09

b Ifmes Npecf1E
VTINCENNES, Ind, Jan. g.
' Although confined to a
wheel chair, his body racked by
rheumatic pains and his hands
swollen and distorted, Burton
Klein. Vincennes youth, has
completed a replica of his home
in minute detail, to be submit
ted in a contest being conducted
by a magazine.
The model, an eigft-room
house with two-car garage is
made of cardboard. Brick walls
are pictured, and there are ex-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
MONEY STATUS
LIKE THAT OF
BRYAN'S PERIOD
DePauW Economist Reviews
1881 Developments in
Depression.

EDITORS NOTE-At the request Of
the United Press. Professor Hiram L.
Jorne Of the De Paw university econo-
mics department. has prepared survey
Of economic changes in 1921. Professor
Jome. regular contributor TO national
economic publications. treats the subject
from the standpoint Of a student Of
business conditions and in the light Of
previous economic disruptions He an
alyyes the changed mental attitude Of
the nation as we'll as the DEVELOPMENTS
brought about by the depression.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Attorhey Buried Todar

By Times Special
BLOOMFIELD, Ind. Jan. g.
Funeral services were held here
for Jesse F. WeiSman, an attorney,
who died Tuesday. He was former
Democratic chairman of Greene
county aid served as a member of
the state legislature.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Heart Disease Fatal
BIZ Times Spccfal

BIZ ItWeS NpCcIdL
BOGGSTOWN, Ind, Jan. 9.-Mrs.
Margaret Shadley, SO, died suddenly
of heart disease at her home two
miles south of here, where she had
spent all her life. She leaves her
husband and two children by pre-
vious marriage. Roy Stafford and
Mrs. Daisy Moore, both of Boggs-
town.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
County Native, 81, Dies

BIZ Times Special
PERU, Ind, Jan. 9.-Funeral
services we're held here for Mrs.
Emmalinn d. Jackson, 95, widow
of John M. Jackson, a Miami
county pioneer, who died after an
illness of three weeks. She was
born in the county where she spent
all her life.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Auto Kills Child

By United Press
STILESVILLE, Ind, Jan. a.
Lola Fisher, near Stilesville, was
killed instantly when struck by an
automobile after alighting from a
school bus. The driver of the ma
chine is believed hlameless.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Evansville Leader Dies

BIZ Times Special
EVANSVILLE, Ind, Jan. g.
George E. Reichmann, "A, active in
civic, social and political affairs, is
dead of heart disease. He was
brother-in-law Of the late Benja-
min Bosse, former mayor of Evans
vile.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Golden Day Near
BIZ Times Special

bY tWeS NpectdL
GREENWOOD, Ind, Jan. 9.-Mr.
and Mrs. Louis F. Tracy, lifelong
residents of Pleasant township, will
celebrate their golden wedding an
niversary Sunday, with an open
house during the afternoon and a
family dinner in the evening. They
have five children, Mrs. j. M.
Phipps, indianapolis; Mrs. Vivian
Wheatcraft Tracy, Washington. d.
c.; Mrs. Dault Whitaker, White
land; Misses Eleanor and Isabelle
Tracy, who resides with the par
entS.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Death Follows Fall

b Times Special
HILLSBORO, Ind, Jan. g.
Funeral services were held Friday
for Miss Elizabeth Ellis, IS, who
died as a result of illness which
developed following hip fracture
received in a fall.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Legion to Meet

By Times Special
PENDLETON, Ind, Jan. 9.-The
local American Legion post will be
host Sunday for an Eleventh district
convention, with c. A. Thompson,
Summitville, district commander,
presiding. The speaker will be Paul
v. McNutt, Bloomington, former ma
tional commander of the legion.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Unwritten Law Pleaded

BIZ Times Special
BOONVILLE, Ind, Jan. 9.-Fate
of Rothert Parker, "a, charged with
the murder of Raymond Scales, %,
is expected to be placed with a jury
in Warrick circuit court here late
today. Testifying in his own be-
half, Parker declared Scales had
been intimate with Mrs. Parker and
had threatened TO kill him.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Woman in Auto Killed

By United Press
LAFAYETTE, Ind, Jan. 9.-Mrs.
Jesse Hunt, A, Of Bringhurst, Car
roll county, died in hospital
here of injuries suffered a few days
ago in collision of the autombile
driven by her husband, and
another, west of Sedalia. Her
granddaughter, Donna Laymon,
Bringhurst, suffered skull injuries,
but is expected to recover. Henry
Trey, hitchhiker in the other ma
chine, was injured slightly.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Woman Faints in Court

By Times Special
EVANSVILLE, Ind, Jan. e.--Trial
of Mrs. Stella Fogle on assault and
battery charge was halted in city
court when she tainted, due to an
attack Of heart disease. She is in
a serious condition.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Child Killed by Truck

By United Press
TERRE HAUTE. Ind, Jan. o.
Charles Sullivan, 8, was killed by
truck as he started TO cross a
highway near his home, after
alighting from a school bus.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
BEGGARS FARE WELL
Refused Gasoline for Auto, Family
Able to Buy Full Meals.

By Times Special
BRAZIL. Ind, Jan. 9.-Thomas
Tiffee, township trustee, describes
a jolt his faith in humanity re-
ceived when he had a second en-
with man, who with his
wife, and two adult children, asked
for township money with which to
buy gasoline for an automobile in
which they said they we're return
ing to their home in Evansville.
Tiffee refused the aid.
However, the gasoline was OBJ
tanned elsewhere in some manner,
Tiffee learned. Encountering the
family the second time, Tiffee said
they were seated in restaurant
partaking Of ham, eggs, toast, coffee,
lemon pie and cigarets.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Aged Resident Dies

b Times Special
PORTLAND, Ind, Jan. g.
Funeral services we're held here
for Wesley S. Headington, 70, who
had spent most Of his life here.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
Fire Kills Child

By United Press
TERRE HAUTE, Ind, Jan. g.
Roberta Went. 2. Negro, was burned
to death at her home here while
PLAYING with matches.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-09
WOMAN DRIVER LOSES
Railroad Collects for Damage
When Train Stopped Suddenly.
By Times Special

BIZ Times Special
AUBURN, Ind, Jan. ga jury
in Dekalb circuit court here re-
turned a verdict for $3,O38 in favor
Of the Nickel Plate railroad and
against Mrs. Susan Simminger, TT.
Wayne, in an unusual suit.
Mrs. Sin1minger drove her auto
mobile through gates at a crossing
in Ft. Wayne in 1925. An approach
ing freight train was stopped with
emergency brakes, damaging cars
and track.
The Republican., 1932-11-17

CARE OF PAUPERS' FUND
Nathan Knox, sup. himself $500
Robert Hamilton, sup. self. 500
C. J. Otto, care of Swauger
family Observation-Disclosures. 1909
Wilda Fahey ............. 29.7O
Washington County Asylum 10000
Work Shop for the Blind. 1000
James j. Maroney, digging
Mrs. Borello, sup herself. 500
Almeda Johnson, sup. herself 500
Mrs. John Schlossnagle, for
care of children ........ 24.O0
C. J. Otto, care of Swauger
family ................. 1885
County Commissioners of
Allegany county, Md. 5000
State of Maryland. ........ 31.25
]. W. Mason, for Friend
family ................. 1000
James A. Fitzwater, car fare 1880
Mrs. John Schlossnagle,
Friend child ............ 24.00
C. J. Otto, care of Swauger
family ................. 1920
DIR. R. A. Ravenscroft, pro-
fessional services ........ 500
]. w. Mason, support Friend
family ................ 1000
The Republican., 1932-11-17

George D. Browning, salary $4,000
George w. Harvey, salary. 1000
James A. Fitzwater, salary 1000
G. w. Harvey, mileage. 80. 1900
Jas. A. Fitzwater, mileage. 1900
George w. Harvey, salary. 43.33
George w. Harvey, mileage 600
James A. Fitzwater, mileage $40
James A. Fitzwater, salary 43.33
George D. Browning, salary 1888
George W. Harvey, mileage 600
George w. Harvey, salary 1000
James A. Fitzwater, salary 40.00
James A. Fitzwater, mileage $40
Geo. D. Browning, mileage 1880
Geo. D. Browning, mileage 1900
George D. Browning, salary 43.3S
The Republican., 1932-11-17
MARYLAND INDUSTRIAL
SCHOOL FUND

Amount of levy. $1,OOOO0
Workshop for the Blind. -. $312.50
State Comptroller for Mary
land Training School. -. 263.49
Maryland Industrial School 5000
Workshop for the Blind. S12.50
State of Maryland Asylum. 52.28
Total. Observation-Disclosures. $99O.77
Unexpended balance, 1928.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SAL
AIRY FUND
Amount of levy. .$4, 100000
Evening star., 1932-02-21

Four pieces, %-post bed,
chest Of drawers, dresser and
DRESSING table. A eoloaial
reproduction in 1eauine
mahogany veneer or soft
SHADED maple.
Elsy fsy0sss Terms.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

hts administration of the office. Ex-
ercising marked genius for organiza-
alton he formed a singularly efficient
staff. He rolled up his sleeves and with
characteristic energy started his cam
paign to clean up the county. Person.
ally he led the raids, arrested criminals
and made Hennepin county a Hades for
criminals. Convictions were easy for
the district attorney while Brown was
sheriff and he personally escorted the
prisoners to the penitentiary Crime
had an amazing decline during Earle
Browns incumbency.
Where equipment for his staff was
needed and county funds were not
available. Brown dug into his personal
bank account to supply the needs. He
equipped his deputies with sheepskin
coats and because county cars used by
the sheriff's force were kept some dis
tance from his headquarters he ac-
quired and built with his own funds a
garage in convenient location. This
building cost Brown $4,000. He per-
mitted the county to keep its cars there
rent free while he was sheriff and since
leaving the Office has rented it to the
county for just enough money to pay
the taxes and maintain it. He has re-
elected sheriff in 1922 and again in
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

An inheritance ruins many lesser men,
makes of them creatures of frivolity,
social parasites and night club lions.
But not so Earle Brown. His mode of
living and habits changed not a whit.
His farm remained his chief interest
although management of his grand
fathers fortune claimed much of his
time.
Earle Brown refused to court the
society of wealth He refused to be-
come a newspaper figure or COM
panion of the "elite" on the golf courses
and fashionable resting places of the
rich. His recreation was found on his
farm where manual labor was the rule.
Instead of golf he favored the fishing
pole and the solitude of fast running
trout stream or mirrored lake. De-
velopment of farming and easing the
load carried by men of the soil was
Earle Browns recreation.
A childhood love of horses and live
stock manifested itself in Earle Brown
upon his attainment of maturity. He
took to breeding thoroughbred Belgian
horses. So successful was he that his
horses now are holders of many awards
won at state fairs, county fairs, and the
International Livestock Show at Chi
cago. The offspring of these animals
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

Of iron, dependable and willing to
tackle hard job. When engaged in q
fight, whether it be fight with the soil
or a battle with business associates,
Earle Brown was happiest. His des-
tiny was unique. Preferring to dwell
as private citizen who minds his
own business well, Earle Brown soon
was forced into the public spotlight.
Public confidence reached a low in
Hennepin county in the spring of 1920.
The sheriff had become involved in q
liquor conspiracy and had been re-
moved. The county board of commits
sioners faced a tough problem in its at
and confidence in the discredited office.
The new sheriff must be strong man.
capable, honest and one whose integrity
was beyond reproach. 1t was i'm
portant that he should not be poll
tician with organization debts to pay.
Where was such man? The county
board, frankly, could think of no one
known to the public who would fit the
Office. Someone suggested Earle Brown
and the commissioners voiced i'm
mediate accord. The county board ap-
pointed Brown without his consent, ap-
preached him and persuaded him to
accept the position. It was Earle
Browns first experience in public Office.
Immediately upon accepting the post
of sheriff of Hennepin county, Brown
severed his business connections in or
der that nothing would interfere with
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

are widely distributed throughout the
northwest and are held an important
factor in recent improvement of high
class draft horses.
The Brown family is well known in
Minnesota as breeders of purebred live
stock. All shorthorn breeders of the
northwest are well acquainted with the
famous Browndale herd which tri-
umphed over all entries in the short
horn class at the Worlds Fair in Chi
cago back in 1893. The herd, owned
by Henry F. Brown, an uncle of Earle,
not only won the grand herd prize at
the exposition but thirteen individual
awards in addition to many state and
county fair honors. This herd has
been the parent stock of many pure
bred herds in the northwest. Henry
Brown was recognized as leader in
agriculture in Minnesota and from him
Earle inherited at least part of his de-
sire to farm the land and attain success
in the oldest profession. This uncle of
Earle's at one time served as a men,
Der of the State Agricultural society.
Earle Browns farm at Brooklyn
Center thrived under direction of the
owner. His business ventures also
showed healthy growth and his bene-
factions, made in quiet and intended
as private, became known. Indeed, to
his associates Earle Brown acquired a
reputation for industry and purpose,
efficiency and honesty. He was well
known in Hennepin county as a man
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

E. L. Mcmillan of Princeton,
has been renamed chairman of
the Republican State Central
Committee by the candidates
who met in St. Paul last week
for the purpose of naming Off
GERS and committeeman for the
campaign. Sam Haislet was
named secretary. 1t is source
of much qualification to the
many friends of both of these
gentlemen to have them reap
pointed to the positions they so
acceptably filled during the
last campaign. Both are out
standing executives and will
lend strength to the campaign
now on.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

A fellow in Elkhorn, Wis
consin, murdered his wife early
Monday morning. That same
evening he had received a life
sentence at the Waupun state
penitentiary and was on the
road to prison. This fellow
should have used some state
where the grand jury system
prevails for his crime. The
mere fact that he plead guilty
would not have changed mat
ters. The jury would have
spent weeks in indicting or re-
leasing him and if indicted,
more weeks would elapse be-
fore a conviction would follow,
Notwithstanding the fact he
plead guilty in the first place.
We have never been very
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

favorably impressed with the
grand jury system. Too many
times it's machinery is used by
some one who has a grudge
against someone else and have
him indicted and tentatively
branded as a criminal without
even giving the indicted a
chance to tell his story until
he comes up for trial. The
best man on earth can be
ruined in reputation by a grand
jury which has listened to one
or two reputation wreckers
who are working off a grudge.
Not all cases are like this but
there are all too many.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

No, Genevieve. The Goth
Amendment to the Constitution
will not be the prohibition
amendment. The goth is
scheduled to be the Lame
Duck" amendment whereby
the president and congress
would assume their duties the
first week in January and not
the 4th of March as now, three
months after election. During
the time between the election
and Inauguration, many Won
derful measures are made into
laws and many wonderful ap-
pointments made by the 'lame
duck" session of Congress in
retaliation for being defeated
and for the new congress to
straighten out after their in
auguration. The Goth amend
ment should pass with a
whoop.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

the papers said Of the plucky
little Chisholm swimmer, Anne
Govednik, in a series of ex-
hibitions staged by members of
the American Olympic team in
Los Angeles, she beat out Miss
Hoffman who won first place
over her in the try-outs, in the
100-yard breast stroke in ga.
She is being touted as a winner
in the Olympics. The well
wishes of the range towns in
particular and the state in
general are being extended
her.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

County Treasurer w. c. Sargent of
Duluth and John Bardon of Superior.
were here Friday. They had been
camping on Lake Vermilion and had
attended the Old Settlers reunion.
Both are old timers at the Head Of the
Lakes.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

All honors to the Legion
baseball team of this city who
won the right from Tower to
enter the district playoff and
were only eliminated in the
semi-finals by the strong West
Duluth Cubs. The boys played
good ball and defeat is no dis
grace. Better luck next time.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

A sign posted in a Duluth
garage is catching the eye. 1t
says: "The world is coming to
an end. Please pay now. We
don't want to chase you all
over Hades."
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

A fine and valued friend of
a large number of our people
passed away last Thursday
evening in st. Paul when Chas.
A. Forbes, dean of engineers
of the Minnesota Highway de-
partment, laid down his earth
ly cares and was gathered to
his makers. He had been ill
for some time and for the past
few weeks had shown improve
ment. His death was a shock
to his many friends and ac-
quaintances. Mr.. Forbes was
IA years of age. He was a
man whom it was a pleasure
to meet and one whom it was
an added pleasure to number
as a friend. He numbered
among his friends all who en-
joyed the honor of his ac-
quaintance. Charley Forbes
was a man and will be missed.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

A candidate in the late Eve
leth school election advertised
on his political dope: 81 have
nothing to sell the schools. "
Not a bad argument at that,
says the Eveleth Clarion which
goes on to state that instance
after instance can be pointed
out where candidates have
entered the race for municipal,
county and. school offices with
the major idea to commercial
ize on the positions once they
got into the saddle"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29

We tender our congratu-
lations to Elisha J. Morcom of
Tower on his retirement from
active work with the Oliver
Iron Mining company after
forty-eight years of service
with the company at Soudan.
He arrived in Tower on March
II, 1884, from Quinnesec,
Michigan, along with a party
of miners to open the Soudan
mine. The party walked in
from Duluth. For eleven years
'Lish was a valued citizen of
Ely employed at the Chandler.
In 1905 he was transferred
back to Tower as superinten-
dent of the Soudan mine and
has been there up to the time
of his retirement under the
pension plan.
Mr.. Morcom enjoyed the
confidence of the men with
whom he worked and will be
missed from the familiar points
about the mine. Besides being
an excellent superintendent, he
also is prominent in the civic
and fraternal life of our neigh
boring city. He is a high
Mason, treasurer of the school
district and of the Tower Red
Cross; past president and di-
rector of the Old Settlers
Association and always was
one of the foremost in affairs
for the benefit of the cities in
which he made his home.
Here's hoping that he may en-
JOY the fruits of his labors for
many years to come.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1932-07-29
ON THIS OCCASION
Continued from First Page)

the officials in charge will court
such an examination. The last
examination disclosed some
technical irregularities but not
enough to warrant the enor-
nous expense the examination
entailed for the county. The
same technicalities could have
been and were being taken
care of before the report was
made public.