davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
Japanese Cameras
 Travel Via Planes

MUKDEN, Nov. IT. Although the Japanese press is frequently charged with "too much imagin- ation" in reporting events in Man chukuo, at the same time it must be given credit for initiative. When a big story breaks, cameramen are on the job and their plates are rushed back to Japan clear from Manchukuo by airplane.
 News photographs of recent important event at Changchun were laid down in the Oaska Mainichi office within six hours after it took place. In the race for a beat, the plane of the Asahi had less luck, and failed to make Osaka in time to compete with the rival journal.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17

lending player to pass until dec laration he had passed had been over-called.
 COMMENT-Many authorities feel that some provision should have been made for an alternate pen atty in the event left-hand op- ponent does not desire a new deal. As it now stands this op- ponent must either demand a new deal or else completely waive the penalty. It is con- ceivable that in some cases the demand for a new deal will do great harm to the non-offehd- ing side.
 It is not clear why the pen atty for a pass out of turn has been cancelled. The old penalty was a fair one.
 CARDS EXPOSED DURING
 BIDDING NEW LAW-(a) If a card lower
 
 than a ten is exposed during auction. Declarer may treat card as an exposed card and subject to call, or prohibit offender $ partner from making an open ing lead in the same suit.
 Qb) If exposed card is higher that nine, or if a lead of any card is made during auction, left-hand opponent may demand a new deal.
 OLD LAW-If card was higher than nine partner was barred from further participating in bidding. If card was lower than the ten the card was treated as an exposed card. Moreover, the Declarer could prohibit offenders partner from making an opening lead in the same suit. COMMENT-While the (b) section provides a drastic penalty, for tunately the offense is rare one.
 AN UNAUTHORIZED
 PENALTY NEW LAW-If player claims an
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
RIGHTS OF DUMMY

RAOH10 Or OOlMM1 NEW LAW-Dummy's rights have been restricted so that he is not permitted to call attention to any irregularities committed by opponents In general, his only right is to warn declarer that he has failed to follow suit, so that a possible revoke may be cor rected. He is deprived of this latter right if he has intention ally looked into an opponents hand
 OLD LAW-Formerly the Dummy was permitted to call attention to any irregularities committed by opponents.
 COMMENT-Experts have long felt that the Dummy has had too many rights
 BID OUT OF TURN NEW LAW - (a) If a player makes bid when it is his part ner's or the left-hand opponents turn to bid, left-hand opponent may demand new deal If he does not demand a new deal the out-of turn bid is cancelled and bidding starts with correct play CT. No penalty can then be inn posed.
 Cb) If a player makes a bid when it is the turn of the right hand opponent to declare, bid is cancelled and bidding starts with the correct player The partner of offending player is now barred from bidding when it next becomes his turn to declare. After being barred once the -,~tner is permitted to re-enter t next round of bidding.
 9 There is no penalty for a pass out of turn.
 OLD LAW-Ca) After a bid out C turn partner of offender was harred from participating in any fur ther bidding during that deal.
 b) The pass out of turn was .alized by requiring the of-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17

unauthorized penalty for an ir- regularity the correct penalty is automatically cancelled. OLD LAW-Not covered. COMMENT-Quite often a player makes positive claim for an unauthorized penalty and the other players, either through po- liteness or through ignorance, accede to the request. Under the new laws the player will make certain of his ground be- fore making a hasty claim.
 Tomorrow Lieutenant Gruen- ther will explain the scoring changes.
 Farm produce will be accepted in of tuition at Westminster College, Salt Lake City, Utah, this year.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
DOUGLAS NEVIS
FIREMEN TO MEET

The regular meeting of Hose Companies l and ? of the Douglas Fire Department, will be held this evening at the usual hour.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
JACK MARSHALL JR. BORN

A young son, named after his father, was born to MT and Mrs. Jack Marshall yesterday afternoon at their home in the Indian vil- lage. f.~'s'' ss
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
Tue NelU Contract Code
 Analyzed By An Expert

EDITORS NOTE: This three authoritative articles by M. Gruenthe U. the rules of contract Grunt noted bridge referee who ofciated further
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-11-17
By LIEUT.. ALFRED M. GRUENTHER U. s. A.
 Written For The Associated Press)

In my article yesterday the contract bridge code which into effect November explained the penalties for examining quilted tricks revokes and nsuf cen bids and discussed the rule governing reviews the bidding.
 Following are the remaining changes in regulations other than in scoring:
Evening star., 1932-08-19
LEGION VOTE BACKS
SHORT WORK WEEK
Replies From 10000 Posts
Favor Job Plan by Big
Majority.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
INDIANAPOLIS, August 10. - A
shorter or flexible" working week is
overwhelmingly favored by American
Legion posts as a means OF spreading
work and increasing employment, In
complete returns of poll Of Legion
posts showed today.
Henry L. Stevens, Jr., national COM
mander. announced that the first re-
plies from the 10000 posts showed
ratio OF almost to favoring the pro-
posal. He said 789 voted Tor the
shorter week and 122 against 1t. >,
Sentiment for the flexible week,
Stevens reported, "is not confined 10
any section or locality, and the farm
Ing districts are in favor OF 1t as
strongly as the industrial centers Sen
timent in the big cities is overWheim-
ingly in favor of 1t.
The present figures, the Legion head
asserted. represent communities IN
eyery State. The Legion has joined
with the American Federation OF Labor
in sponsoring the shorter work week
to combat unemployment. Comdr
stevens cited federation statistics
which he said SHOW that II the shorter
working week were TO be universally
adopted today the more than II 600, 600
jobless would be nearly absorbed IN the
ranks of wage earners.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
BLACKSHIRTS OF ITALY CHEER
ADVANCES SCORED BY HITLER
Glaring Headlines in Mussolinian Press
Proclaim Total Liquidation" of
Nazi Leader Foes in Germany.

Italian newspapers styled the develop
ment one Of significance for all Europe
Mussolini's Milan paper. II Popolo
DItalia. called 1t 1.-The clamorous and
ruinous failure Of socialism as gov
ernment party"
Reducing its comment to few point
ed paragraphs. the paper deposited the
blame for most of Germany's woes since
the war at the door of her governments.
The German people today have
rectified ID years Of poor government
under social democracy" it said, re-
ferring to Hitler's election gains. They
now are on the way to correct the
grave errors that the men Of the second
internationale committed in damage to
the fortune, liberty and welfare OF
Germany"
The errors were not confined to in
! ternal affairs. but were manifest also
In the field of foreign relations, the
paper said without going into detail.
Social democracy is defeated party.
destined to retirement after falling to
give the German people the peace,
Evening star., 1932-08-19
STRIKING FARMERS
AUGMENT FORCES
Nebraskans Vote to Support
IoWans Blocking Roads
to Sioux City.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
SIOUX CITY, August 1e-Striking
farmers augmented their forces today
to tighten their grip on Sioux City
key point In their war" for higher
prices.
Dakota County, Nebraska. farmers,
meeting in Dakota City, 5 miles south
of here, voted their support and were
patroling roads leading into Sioux
City from the south today.
More South Dakota farmers also were
picketing the highways, but struck a
possible snag when Olaf Eidem, United
States district attorney at Sioux Falls,
began an investigation into the stop
ping of trucks by farmers. Sheriff
John johnson of Minnehaha County
expressed the belief that interstate
commerce was being interfered with
in violation of Federal law.
Agree to Move Back.
Meanwhile the picketing farmers in
Plymouth and Woodbury. Counties, in
Iowa, agreed in conferences with au-
thorities to move back to the county
lines and continue their picketing after
having reduced the number OF trucks
entering the city from several hundred
to two in "a hours.
This restriction on highway trans
portation has reduced the live stock
receipts at Sioux City stockyards more
than half. Many farmers were ship
ping by rail. however, and at Des
Moines, w. O. Fraser of the United
States Department of Agriculture said
a marked increase in marketing at
cities adjacent to Sioux City was ap-
parent.
After a conference lasting far into
the night milk producers and diStr!bu-
tors broke up again without coming to
terms. The disagreement, which pre-
cipitated the present blockade, arose
over demands Of farmers for 100 per
cent increase in milk prices.
The striking farmers are members OF
q movement called by the National
Farmers Holiday Association in an at
tempt to raise farm prices by withhold
ing supplies from markets. Some are
dairymen who are engaged in an effort
to increase milk prices here.
Picketing Move Spreads.
In Boone, Iowa, peaceful picketing of
all roads begain. Three masked men
poured out truckload of cream con-
signed to a creamery in Western Black
Hawk County.
Sheriffs of Woodbury. and Plymouth
Counties promised all persons who
planned to truck produce here safe es-
cort. Drivers, however. preferred not to
invoke the displeasure of their striking
neigpbors, and consequently no trucks
went through the lines.
Hog prices here fell Is cents yesterday
because, commission men said, buyers
are seeking their supplies at other mar
kets. The strike in other parts of Iowa
had no apparent effect on prices or re-
ceipts.
Sidney Terpst.a, trucker, reported
to Sheriff Ralph E. Rippy at lie Mars
today that the windshield Of his ma
chine was shattered by club, allegedly
thrown by farmers holiday striker
Fred Blankenburg, farmer, near
Hinton, who was the first man arrested
in the dispute, was released from the
LIE Mars Jail Blankenburg was
charged with throwing some heavy
timber in front Of a truck carrying
deputies. He denied the accusation.
FARMERS USING SCRIP.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
ROME, August 19.-Adolph Hitler
is not battling in the German political
field without rooters. On the sidelines
he has the masses of Blackshirt Italy
quick to cheer every advance scored
against the front Of social democracy.
The Swastika banner Of the Nazis
flares from the first pages OF the
Mussolinian press to speed the brown
clad leader on his way, and glaring
headlines proclaim the coming total
liquidation" of his foes.
It SINNERS down to the fact that In
every victory for Hitler fascism sees a
triumph of its own well advertised relief
that social democracy is an inefficient
form Of Government and relic of the
''unenlightened age" preceding the
march on Rome.
Accepting the results Of the last
election in Germany as an unequivocal
sign Of the final complete collapse of
social democracy in that country. the
Evening star., 1932-08-19
MRS. .TUNNEY STRICKEN

Suffers Ear Infection-Reaches
Paris With Husband.
PARIS. August 19 P)-Mrs. GENE
T1lnney was suffering from an ear in
fection contracted aboard ship when
she arrived with her husband yesterday
for a weeks stay in Paris.
The former heavyweight champion
said he was somewhat worried, but hi
thought Mrs. Tunney's condition was
not serious.
Tunney is primed for his first speech
in behalf Of Franklin D. Roosevelt
which, he said, he will deliver in Lewis.
ton, Me.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
SEWER INVESTIGATION
DUE MONDAY IN HAWAII
New Inquiry Into Death of Army
officer's Wife to Be
Conducted.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
HONOLULU, August 1s.-Another in
quiry into the death in August, 1928, of
Mrs. Granville Sewer, Irvington, N. Y,
heiress and wife of Col Sewer of the
United States Army, has been postponed
until Monday.
Sheriff Patrick Gleason said witnesses
here ready to testify were three phvsi-
clans and the undertaken who EN-
balmed the body.
Ralph Shainwald, brother Of the
woman, intimating she died of poison.
has pressed the inquiry into the cause
of death ever since 1t occurred. On
his insistence. the: body was exhumed a
few days ago and viewed by Sheriff
Gleason and coroner's jury.
Col. Sewer. who inherited his wife's
$750,000 fortune. objected to the ex-
humation and asserted she died Of nat
ural causes. The attending physician
certified that her death was due to
acute cardiac dilation, and an autopsy
performed in April, 1929, disclosed
nothing to the contrary.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
$2b.75

This bookcase is fashioned
from all mahogany. Size
So inches wice and As
inches tall. A delightful
furnishing with two small
drawers at the very top.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
FARMERS USING SCRIP.
Money Substitute Appears In Iowa
County During Strike.

MALVERN, Iowa, August 10 (P).-
Scrip. substitute money for use in
Mills County during the farmers hoh-
day, has made its appearance. The
first supply was put into circulation by
the Malvern Cold Storage Co.
H. H. Lisle of Hastings, chairman of
the Mills County Farmers Holiday As
sociation, said: 1T is more money, not
credit, that the farmers Of this county
need. The purpose Of our scrip is to
supply farmers with substitute money
holiday is over"
The scrip, in the form of a promis-
sorry note, serves as a warehouse receipt
The issue states that the company will
pay to the bearer the sum designated
within 60 DAYS of the date issued.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
Dancing Masters Elect.

TORONTO, Ontario, August 10 up.
&C. kitchener Smith, Toronto, was
elected president Of the Dancing Mas
ters' Association of America at the an
nual convention yesterday. Mrs. Mon
tie Beach Of Houston, Tex was chosen
first vice president. Robert Burns of
Cleveland, Ohio. second vice president,
and J. c. Cockey Of Baltimore, third
vice president.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
U. S. ENGINEER KILLED

George Roberts Among Four Vic
tins in Cuban Cafe Cave-In.
CIENFUEGOs, Cuba, August 10 up.
George Roberts, an American and
chief engineer of the municipal cleo
tricity plant, was among four persons
killed yesterday when the roof of the
Puerto Rico Cafe caved in.
The others were e. Miller, Alexandra
Cortez and an unidentified white child.
About a dozen more were injured The
cafe, the most popular in town, was
crowded when the accident occurred.
Evening star., 1932-08-19

justice and prosperity they expected" /"
1t added:
Its collapse banishes the last illu-
sions of European socialism. 1t has
fallen by the will of the people, by
legal and democratic methods, depriv-
ing the socialists even of the salts
faction of posing as the victims Of vio-
lence They remain buried under the
ridicule Of frightful avalanche of
votes"
Evening star., 1932-08-19
Licensed to Marry.

LEONARDTOWN, Nd, August 10
(SpeciaD "A marriage license was
issued here yesterday to Horace Edward
Brown, %, of Drayden and Mildred
Morgan, 81, of st. Marys City.
Evening star., 1932-08-19
'CR0M' LEADER ARRESTED
Mexican Alleged TO have Sought

Farley on American Plant.
MEXICO CITY, August 10 Up.-Luis
Morones. head Of "Crom," Q once
powerful labor organization. has been
arrested in Los Mochis, sinaloa, said q
bulletin issued from his headquarters
yesterday.
He was said to have been taken into
custody when he entered a hall TO dis
cuss labor difficulties in an Americana
owned plant In Los Mochis. Federal au-.
thorities were asked TO obtain his re-
lease.
Evening star., 1932-08-19

Will Picnic at Whitemarsh.
COLLINGTON, Md, August 19 (Spe.
ciaD The annual Catholic picnic al
Whitemarsh will be held August 27.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16

My Heart at Thy Sweet Voice
CSamson and Dalilah'D. sung by
Fenchion Rawlett and the quartet
from "Rigo!etto,' sung by Lois
Lille, Kathryn English. Leonard
Davis and John F. Murphy. These
young singers handled this quartet
in particularly professional manner
and were rewarded with much ap-
plause for their efforts.
Assisting on the program was the
Hamline School ensemble. They did
splendid work and the tonal blend
ing of their voices was lovely. par
ticularly in The Volga Boatman'
and "Toreador Song" from Car
men" in which Leonard Davis took
the solo part.
Two piano selections, "Scherzo in
B Flat Minor" Chopin. played by
Marguerite Rhodes, and Hungarian
Rhapsody No. H." List, played by
Marbelle Kay proved happy break
to the long vocal program.
Those participating were John
Joseph Leahy Anne Moftat, William
Hayghe. Fanchion RaWlett, Marbelle
Kay, Irene Finch WOLF. Frank Jen-
kins. May Seyboth Stanton, H.
Phelps Clark, Rachel Shearer Ed
wards, Arthur Kettiner, Ethel
Thorpe Kramm, Leonard Davis,
EStelle McCuan Gates. Marguerite
Rhodes, John F. Murphy, Kathryn
English, Thomas N. Leef and Lois
Lille.
Mr.. Marville accompanied his
pupils at the piano. A MacF.
Trial by Jury"
Given by Choir.
GILBERT g. SULLIVAN'S Trial
~ by Jury was presented last
night at Calvary NJ. E. Church by
the choir, with Louis Potter as mu
steal director and Bess Miles stage
director, in splendid fashion. The
auditorium in wood panel effect af-
forded a truly judicial setting, more
so, in fact, than many stage set
tings.
Vocal honors of the evening were
carried off by Carol Bishop as the
plaintiff. Theodor Morgen as the
judge, Joseph Wells the usher, Cliff
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16

proof of their teachers rare ability.
Mozart's Sonata in D Major" for
two pianos ushered in the second
half of the recital advanced class
performed in excellent style by Inez
Payne and Margaret Brewer. With
keen attention to varied program,
succeeding numbers included such
we'll known favorites as "Liebes-
traume," played by Carleton Ed
wards; Rachmaninof's &c Minor
Prelude" played by Louise Ward;
LISTS Waltz Impromptu in A Flat"
Margaret Brower), and others. Jane
Bishop deserved special mention for
the artistic performance of Chopin's
difficult Scherzo in c sharp minor
The program concluded with
Mendelssohn's "Capriccio Brillante"
for two pianos-Hilda Galliger, first
piano. and Mrs. Matlock, orchestral
accompaniment. G. N.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16

Richmond, president; F. J. shrieber
Portsmouth, vice president; e. c. Beas-
ley, Petersburg, chaplain; Edward r
Fuller, Richmond, secretary; Joel T.
Brown, Petersburg, treasurer; j. E. Bass
South Richmond, State conductor; j. r
Travers, Alexandria, inside guard. and
William Schneider, winchester, outside
guard.
Trustees chosen we're: John W.
Moore, Richmond: T. B. Cocker, Ports
mouth, and J. j. Cherry Newport News
William M. Haley of Portsmouth was
elected delegate to the national conven-
ton in Detroit, Mich, next month.
sThe convention went on record as IA
voring the LudlowE Eagles sterilization
and employment bill now pending In
Congress and the old age pension by
various States. An Old Age Pension
Committee, headed by w. H. Healey, jr.,
OF Portsmouth, was named.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16
Music and Musicians
Reviews and News of Capitals Programs.

ton Moore the defendant. Fred Cross
the counsel, and Elmer Carlson.
foreman of the jury, were equally
effective and convincing in their re-
spective roles. The ensemble under
the direction of Louis Potter, sang
with precision and unusually clear
diction.
Some novel, II not Gilbertian fea-
lures, were added notably a colored
porter cleaning the court room pre-
ceding the trial. This pantomimic
episode by Gladys Taylor appeared
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16
EAGLES ELECT SLATE
IN FINAL SESSION
Convention at Alexandria Ends
With Selection of Winchester
for 1888 Meeting Place.
BY staff Correspondent OF The Mar

BY Staff Correspondent of The Star.
ALEXANDRIA, Va, June 16.-The
Virginia State Aeria, Fraternal Order of
Eagles, closed its twenty annual
convention here yesterday with election
Of officers and selection of Winchester
Va, for its 1888 convention.
Officers chosen were. II GRIFFIN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16

group Vi WHICH
singers were j.
E. S. Kinsella,
bass, and Helen
Belt, violinist,
who were &C
compared b y
'Beulah Cham
barS. Dorothy
Radde Emery,
Karl Holer and
IaSallc Spier
were the COM
pos erS who
played the &C
C o m paniments
for their own
composition
The clubs work
was not at its
best last evening,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16
Radio Clearance
Limited Quantities
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16

Que perhaps to the height and depth
Of the stage and the loWneSs of the
ceiling of the auditorium. Much
OF the volume of tone was lost and
the clear enunciation for which the
Chaminade Club has a reputation
was frequently lacking. In addition
TO the program the club sang by
request Curly Locks" a compost
ton written by Florence Minor. a
member of the club at one time. and
a dance song written by Mr.. Holer,
which has been sung by the club
several years in succession, always
by request.
Miss Emery's compositions were
'Dalliance" and Il Peer in the
Dark a poem of Grace Seton, for
mcr president of the National
League of American Pen Women.
Following these numbers the club
sang "Coquetry," poem of Eugene
Field. set to music by Henry S.
Gregor of Washington, and Mr..
Holer's The Duel" setting Of
another of Eugene Fields poems, in
which MCrie Thomas sang the in
Cidental solo.
Music at Twilight" is the most
recent chorus written for and dedi-
Gated to the club, Mr.. Spier having
completed the work a few months
ago. 1t is written on more modern
lines than the other numbers. but
the various parts were too closely
woven and interviewer to give con-
crete impression. though this may
have been partly due to the poor
acoustics Of the hall.
Mr.. Kinsella sang two groups of
songs, his rich, deep bass voice show
ing to advantage. Miss Belt played
a group of solos and the obbligato'
for Ethelbert Nevin's Venetian Love
Song" with her usual good tone and
technic. Virginia Cooper and Belva
HOch, sopranos and Louise Munsey,
alto sang the trio in Gene Bran
scombe'S Roses in Madrid" and
Mrs Howard Blandy played the &C
compartments for the chorus num-
berc. K. B.
Marville Pupils Recital
At Willard Hotel.
/ asst night at the Willard Hotel,
before a large and enthusiastic
audience, John Henry Marville of
the faculty OF the HamIine School
OF Music presented a group of his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1932-06-16
PAGE COUNTY school,
BOARD is APPOINTED
-Four Are Selected by Trustee Elec.
toral Group-Terms to
Start July l.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
LURAY. Va, June 16-At a meeting
OF the Page County School Trustee
Electoral Board the following were ap-
pointed members of the Page County
School Board for the term of four years
term OF office beginning July l, 1882
Charles E. Judy, Marksville district
c. A. Shuler, Shenandoah Iron Works
district; Jesse L. Warner, Luray dis
trict: Oscar o. Baker, Springfield
district