davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19
c AIS
Sc Legal Notices

Iva Piummer. teacher. salary-sl2o.
Ruby Cockerham, teacher, salary-S165.
Florence Houze, teacher. salary-Sl65.
Emma Laycock, prin., salary-S2l0:
Julia Tindall. teacher, Salary-S135.
Viola Leffinrwell. teacher salary-Si30.
Dorothy Shfnn, teacher, salary-Sl45.
Beatta Jacobson. teacher. salary-sl40.
Luella Bohne, teacher, Salary-Sl35.
Anna Knapp, teacher, salary-si3o.
Henry Klanet, janitor, salary, school No.
4S130.
Howard E. Brown, janitor, salary, school
No. $3.50
Geo. steinecker, janitor, salary, school
No. $3.50
McGovern Plumbing Co., repair on school
No. 2-S17.50
Hannah A. Noone trustee salsrv-Sl25.
Walter G. Clarke. act. deputy-S183.24.
Walter c. Clark, legal service-Sl00.
Vera Day. bookkeeper service-S50.
Ella Healy. clerk. salary-S50.
Mayme Gavin, stenographic, salary-S7.50.
John Maddox, janitor, Salary-Sl2.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19
UNI0N Ice C0AL@

1T will pay you to visit our ward and
see the difference in good coal"
Satisfaction or Money Refunded
Indiana Lump, fkd. .......$4.50
Golden Flame, big lip. fkd.. .$475
West Virginia Egg, fkd.. $3.50
Island Greek, lg. egg fkd.. rs
Tip-Top w. Va. big blk. 5000
Kentucky lrg. blk. fkd.. $500
Pocahontas No. 3 Red Ash. sits
Citizens Coke $8.nn and S8-5n
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19
LIE G AIS
Sc Legal Notices

lnaIanaDolis Water Co.. water service at
l22 n. EaSt-S24g
Indianapolis Power 81 Light Co.. lights COR
School No ES87S
Albert 6. Mass janitor supplies-sl9.
Geo. J. MAYER g. Co.. / rubber stamp .U5.
indianapolis Letter Shop. 800 copies for
eroceries-S625
Robert Dippen. turkeys and hen killed
By dog-S7.
o. H; Greis. teachers retirement fund
-Sl92.29.
Frank Manning deputy. salarv-sS3.O5
Vera Dav. bookkeeper. salary-S70.
Walter G. Clarke. legal salary-SiUC.
Ella Healv. clerk. Salary-S60.
.Mayme Gavin. stenographic salary 80.
Johnn Maddox. janitor. salary-Sl2
Howard z. Brown. ianitor. salary for
George Steinecker. ianitor. salary for
Henry Klanet, janitor for School No. o.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19
AUTO MOTIVE
so Autos For Sale

First Of the Week Specials
CHEVROLET, 81 sedan; pract. new sSS5
FORD, late 80 model A coach. 275
MARMON. 90, late series, SO sedan 1895
WHIPPET, '28 late. coupe ...... IS
HUPP. '27 coupe: wonderful cond. las
MANY OTHERS TO CHOOSE FROM
All Bargains. Terms or Trade to suit.
MarmOn Used Car Store
1nar MnrtL AHnridian
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19

Herbert P. Baden. ? milk goats killed
by dog-S50.
Henry klanet. janitor. for school No. 4.
Dec.-sl50.
Margaret Marker. extra clerk. salary. ]
weekS-S50.
Edna Sanders. extra clerk. salarv. :
weekS-S50.
Kathleen Barrett. extra clerk. salary. :
weeks-s24
Ernest Marker. advisory board. salary,
l years.
Charles Hoffman. advisory board, salary
SIS
Chas. Roesener. advisory board. salary.
] years..
George steinecker. janitor. salary. school
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1932-01-19

BUICK-'28 brougham sedan; save 500 on
this car today only $225.
THE BUICK
1902 E. Wash Ii. 1871.
DODGE-1927 sedan; runs and looks good;
will give real SERVICE $50 down, balance
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-02-23

Talk about wealth. This country of ours the richest
inthe world. We've got plenty of resources. We've
got plenty of money.
That's not the problem. It's the idle money that's
holding us back. The dollars withdrawn from crcula
ton that aren't working that aren't earning interest
We've got to keep our money at 'oork if we
want to see America prosperous.
Money at work means men at work. 1t keeps
factories running wheels turning raw ma
terials pouring in.
Perhaps you think your money doesn't count.
But it does count !. however little it may be. The
modest Of millions of citizens add up to
CITIZEN RECON TRU C I'll o
The Waterbury Democrat., 1932-02-23

tremendous sum enough to give American
Industry great big helping hand.
Every dollar you keep in circulation release
S to 10 for credit. Every dollar Withdrawn is
Stacker :. working against your country in it
time of need.
Talk to the ablest business men you know. LIE
them point out ways to keep your dollars safe
where they will earn interest for you and Great,
jobs for others.
Buy what you need Spend in relation to your
income. But keep your money where it will do your
self and your country the most good =. AT WORK
That's the way to help America Turn the Tide
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
Roosevelt and "A Square
Deal for Labor

A VOTE for ROOSEVELT and GARNER Means Square
Deal for Labor says leafet issued by the Democratic
National Campaign Committee Ten reasons given to
support this hackneyed demagogic statement.
The first treason" is Because 100000 unemployed
looking for jobs under the Hoover regime Chis
undeestmation of the number of unemployed between
IS and 16 Million typical of the attempts by both
pubans and Democrats to minimize the extent the cap
italst crss-Ed. Note)
Roosevelt is governor of New York state In New York
City alone according to the official figures there are $780,
600 totally unemployed In the state whole there are
probably 100000 unemployed New jur
number OF unemployed estimated by the
paign
unemployed are looking for Jobs under the Roosevelt
regime Roosevelt theory and knows
that the Hoover giving
Roosevelt has prevent wholesale discharge of
workers by the employers in this state He capitalism
employed under the control Of the capitalist agencies
other states
uAS Roosevelt taken ubbings castings
IA murder by police and falling
unemployment He is the head of
taist government in New York
AS governor Roosevelt had the
Raymond years unemployment
demonstration of 10000 workers March
The unemployed delegation January attacked
and dubbed by Roosevelts troopers.
Roosevelt endorses the vicious employment
and speeds workers. extension
of it into the share he-work faheed
Oil Company.
Their conflict Unemployment a
battle They both capitalism
year crisis and the increasing mass misery.
nm the worrying class
the poion-solvng
saving capitalism at the cost Of ever growing misery for the
Only the Communist Party fights for the
against overthrow cap
tsismfor the revolutionary Of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
How the Socialists Supported
Imberidlist War of 1014>1S
Ruling Class Has Changed Fundamentally

Daily Worker continues the publication of epts
articles leaders Of the Second socal national
imperiali 191418 The foowii
Party o Austria,
ut true this great tsse of the of changed
also the ruling fundamentally Who would
Behmann Holweg appeared normally
bureaucratic dedness limitation that
of the highest
idea Of the State policy The
the regardes the world exploitation
the hand the other the
ordained by Providence the regarded IL
the pillars of this
passionate has
delivered the flaming The the
Of Europe is now defended by the German sword
The German Prime MINISTER'S absolutely in the right 10 his nd-
uantoe Greet Bxtaanr ~ sesssAGsakaF
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21

Differences within Storm Detach-
ment IA in Charlottenburg led to an
attempt to murder one Of its mem
bers.
Hoff, u Protestant minister and
socutmaster of Nazi Boy Scout
troop recently testified against
Communist workers on trial for muir
der in the emergency court of Shar-
lottenburg. It has been discovered
that he advised the boys in his
troop to buy revolvers "for use against
the Communists and not to report
the possession of these revolvers TO
the police. Let the little children
come unto Ms" - true christian
gentleman"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
Questions and Answers

1utionary struggle of the oppressed
class to set up a heaven on earth
is more important to us than a
unity in proletarian opinion about
the imaginary paradise in the
"The class conscious worker Of
today, brought up in the environ
ment of a big factory, and en-
lightened by town life, rejects re-
ligious prejudices with contempt.
He leaves heaven to the priests and
bourgeois hypocrites -.
"But we must under no circum-
stances allow ourselves to be side
tracked into treatment of the
religious question in the abstract
idealistically-as m a ter of
reason" quite detached from the
class struggle presentation often
given by radical bourgeois demo-
Gratis :.
"That is why We do not declare,
and must not declare in our pro-
gram that we are Atheists; that
is why we do not forbid and must
not forbid proletarians who still
cling to the demnants Of old pre-
JUDGES to come into closer contact
with our Party -.
eve must not allow the forces
waging a genuinely revolutionary
economic and political struggle to
be broken up for the sake of opin-
ions and dreams that are of third
rate Importance, which are rapidly
losing all political significance, and
which are being steadily relegated
to the rubbish heap by the normal
course of economic develop
1.-THE revolutionary proletariat
will see to it that religion does
really become a private matter as
far as the State is concerned. And
then, under regime cleaned Of
medieval mustiness, the proletar-
lat will wage great open strug-
gle for the abolition of economic
slavery, the real source of the reli-
gious deception of humanity"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
THE AL. mon
PARTISAN" POLICY

The Gompers policy of mo poll
tics in the unions always amused
Debs who knew that Gompers him
self was a Democratic politician
and that his lieutenants worked
for either the Republican or Dem
ocratic parties in consideration for
favors or jobs. The policy of the
A. F. Of l.. of petitioning Congress
and otherwise depending upon gov
eminent bodies was repulsive to
Debs. Can they not see that we
have capitalist class Congress
and capitalist class legislatures and
that it is the very height of folly
and depth of humiliation for
committee of the working class to
beg the representatives of the cap
italist class to legislate in the in
terest of the working class?"
THAT the defense of the existing
capitalist government is the
main consideration of the S. p.
at the present time can be cleaned
from another official appeal to the
N. Y. Tammany governor by the
S. p. gubernatorial candidate who,
in recommending the calling of a
special session Of the N. Y. legis-
lasgce 70 consider TIE question Of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
Chen Tnh>Sin and the
Chinese Revolution

tionary advance of the Chinese
workers and peasants, which from
1880 up to date has won tremen-
dous territory for the revolution
airy forces and established the Chi
nese Soviet Government, with
population of 100000 to 10000 900.
DURING this period Chen Tub
" stu has conducted an active
struggle against the Chinese Com
munist Party. At first he openly
defended his capitulation to the
Kuomintang. Later, after the sue
cesses of the Chinese Communist
Party had thoroughly discredited
the Kuomintang among the masses,
Chen Tuh-siu switched his posi-
ton, declared his allegiance to
Trotzky and blamed his own errors
upon the leadership Of the Com
intern.
During a part Of the crucial period
of 1927 the writer of this article
was in Hankow-when the decisive
issues of armament or disarmament
of the workers and peasants first
became a sharp issue within the
Communist Party In view of the
fact that the Trotzkyites in Amer
lea have Systematically spread
ISLANDERS about myself in relation
to that period, attempting with all
their power to create the legend
that the Chinese Party and the
Communist International, including
"the American Stalinist, Browder,"
failed to carry on a resolute strug-
gle against Chang ,Kai-Shek, it
may not be out of place to take
this occasion to call attention to
the records. These show that in
April, in the period when Chen
Tuh-siu was actively and bitterly
fighting for the disarmament Of
the workers and peasants, wrote
a statement for the All-China Fed
Grafton of Labor energetically call
ing for the further armament Of
the workers and peasants and the
development of seizure of the land.
This statement was printed in Eng
fish in the magazine, Chinese
Correspondence" published at that
time in Hankow, was printed in
several Chinese revolutionary news
papers, and was distributed through
the country as a pamphlet in $4,000
copies.
THE PRESENT ARREST
The present arrest of Chen Tub
stu in Shanghai is one of the signs
of the disintegration of the Kuo-
mintang and its satellite groups,
among which, is the group of Chen
Tuh-siu Politically he is far from
the Communist Party, one of its
active enemies; he is much closer
to the group of Wang Ching-wei,
with which he has worked for
many years. Wang Ching-wei is
the so-called left leader of the
Kuomintang, who was the premier
of the Marking government up I'M
til a few months ago, when he had
another split with Chang Kali
Shek. The present arrest of Chen
is undoubtedly connected with the
struggle between Chang Kai-Shek
and Wang Ching-wei, which re-
fleets the struggles between the
various imperialist powers for DOM
nation of the Marking government.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
By EARL BRowDER

The capitalist press the other day
carried a story from Shanghai of
the arrest Of Chen Tuh-siu and six
associates by the international po-
lice, who turned them over to the
Kuomintang. The Daily Worker
also carried this dispatch. In this
story Chen Tuh-siu was described
as secretary of the Chinese Com
munist Party.
Chen is not the leader of the
Chinese Communist Party as was
wrongly reported, but on the con-
trary one of it's bitterest enemies,
having been expelled in 1927 dur
ing the period of the breakup Of
the left Kuomintang government of
Wuhan, for betrayal of the revo-
lutionary workers and peasants to
the Kuomintang militarists who
were making their peace with
Chang Kai-shek.
Chen Tuh-Siu, college profess
Sor, was one of the leaders of the
Chinese intellectuals who combined
with the revolutionary workers in
the foundation of the Chinese Com
munist Party in 1921. He never
was able, however, to cut himself
loose from his class connections
with the bourgeoisie. During the
period of 1925-26, when the Com
muniSt Party was working within
the Kuomintang, Chen strength
ened these ties instead of breaking
them. The result was that when,
in May, 1927, the Wuhan Kuomin-
tang leaders decided to make peace
with Chang Kai-Shek, and to sup
press the workers and peasants
movement, Chen made the most
obstinate fight in the leadership
OF the Chinese Party to sumbit the
revolutionary movement to the
bourgeois dictatorship. He was in
Strrmental in temporarily overcom-
ing the proletarian elements in the
leadership of the Chinese Party,
rejecting the advice of the Comm
tern and adopting a decision call
ing for the disarmament of the
workers and peasants.
THE FIGHT AGAINST
CHEN TUH-SIU
The fight against Chen Tuh-siu
was led by the working class lead
ers: Sou Chao-jen, the leader of
the All-China Federation of Labor
(who died in 1890, and Hsiang
Chung-fa, in 1927 chairman of the
Hupeh Federation of Labor and
leader of the Chinese Railwaymens
Union. When the workers in the
Chinese Communist Party over
came their petty bourgeois mis-
leaders in August, 1927, they ex-
PEELED Chen Tuh-siu and his as
sociates from the Party. Hsiang
Chung-fa became the secretary of
the Party from that time until 1881,
when he was arrested by the i'm
perialist police in the International
Settlement in Shanghai, turned
over to the Kuomintang and exc
cuted within a few hours.
AS a result of the determined
stand of the Chinese Communist
Party against the opportunist cap
itulation of Chen Tuh-Siu and his
associates, the Chinese Party was
able within short time to again
rouse and organize new revolu-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
OTHER EXAMPLES

Another example: We then fol-
lowed the same procedure on the
next block. There there were only
three known Communist votes. All
of them were non-Party people.
We called on them in less than five
minutes for a house meeting; one
voted Communist last year; the
other two voted for the Republican
in the last city elections. They
were, however, very enthusiastic
about doing something to get
large Communist vote out in No
vember. One of them volunteered
to act as captain for the block and
undertake to secure a dozen votes
on that block for the Communist
Party. The day after we checked
up on this captain, who reported
that he actually went out from
door to door and spoke to neigh
borS and that he actually reached
the number of votes promised for
our Party.
This method can be applied in
every block where we have any
contacts at all. Failure to do this
will mean that hundreds of our
workers, who vote Communist, fail
to do so simply because we under
estimate the Importance Of organ
izing our vote.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
By ALEXANDER TRAcHTENBERG

EUGENE v. DEBS was a revoIu-
tionary unionist. His whole
experience in the labor movement
had taught him that only trade
union based on a militant class
program can cope with the often
sive of the employers and serve
the workers properly in their
every struggles. His revolutionary
conception of the role Of the trade
unions, as we'll as his experience
with craft unions, led him to adopt
the idea of revolutionary indus
trial unionism.
AS a socialist Debs did not be-
lieve in the neutrality policy advo-
Gated by the Socialist Party before
the World War According to this
policy the A. F. of L. and its COM
ponent unions, were to tackle only
the everyday economic demands Of
the workers, while the Socialist
Party would busy itself with the
political phases of the labor
movement. This means, of course,
leaving the unions to the complete
control of the reactionary leaders.
Unlike the "pure and simple" trade
unionist, Debs knew that there
could be no absolute separation be-
tween the political and economic
phases of the labor movement.
In 1912, when the Socialist Party
was at the height of it's strength
in membership and influence, he
wrote: 1.-THE S. P. cannot be neutral
on the union question. 1t is COM
PEELED to declare itself by the logic
Of evolution, and as a revolutionary
party it cannot commit itself to
the principles of reactionary trade
unionism." Emphasis mine.-A.T)
nEBS stood for the permeation of
y the existing unions by the So
cialists, advocating the policy of
"boring from within" AS matter
of fact, this tactic was enunciated
at the very inception of the Social
list Party as against the policy of
deserving the existing unions and
0eaving them to the reactionary
leaders. Debs never failed to en-
phasize the need OF the organiza-
ton OF the unorganized, -another
policy which Is stressed today only
by the Communists and the revolu-
tionary unions under the leader
ship OF the Trade Union Unity
League. Neither did Debs recoil
from the idea of organizing the
unorganized into new unions in
view Of the failure of the official
labor movement to pay any atten-
ton to the hosts of workers left
outside the labor organizations
He wrote in 1912: 81 would encour-
age industrial independent organi-
zation, especially among the mil
lions who have not been organized
at all, and I would also encourage
the boring from within for all
that can be accomplished by the
industrial unionists in the craft
unions" Emphasis mine.-A. IT,
Even prior to that in 1910, in let
ter to Tom Mann, the English mil
liant trade unionist, he wrote: 1--WE
must bore from within and with
out"
DEBS AND THE
A. r. OF J..
Debs hated class collaboration
with all his being and he fire.
n,yesatyxy y,ss.d t,}a ft,uo<+fs,er ooay,,.t
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
Debs and the Trade Unions
Stood Firmly for Revolutionary Action of the Workers

Samuel GomperS, who for twoscore
years was at the head of the A.
F. of l.. and who more than any
one else personified Ehis policy.
Gompers' connections with the
Civic Federation always came in
for scathing criticism from Debs.
%For the very reason Gompers was
gloriffed by Wall Street, Bill Hay
wood is despised by Wall Street"
he thus compared the two out
standing figures who represented
the opposite poles in the labor
movement.
Although fully recognizing the
reactionary character of the A. f.
of L. and never failing to attack
its leaders for their class collabora
zionist policies and their open be-
trayals of the workers in numerous
struggles, Debs, however, failed Or
ganizationally to challenge Com
pers' leadership and call upon his
party to solidify the large num-
bers of organized workers who fol-
lowed the party into an organized
opposition within the A. F. of L.
on the platform of the class strug-
gle VS.. class collaboration He wrote
in 1911: 1.-THE A. F. of L., as an or
ganization, with its Civic Fedora
ton to determine its attitude and
control its course, is deadly hostile
to the S. P. and to any and every
revolutionary movement of the
working class. To kowtow to this
organization and to join hands
with its leaders to secure political
favor can only result in compro-
missing our principles and bringing
disaster to the party" Emphasis
mine.-A. To How prophetic these
words sound today when we OBJ
serve the support which the S. P.
leaders now extend to the Greens,
the VOLS and the Hillmans in
their fight against the militant
rank and file in the labor unions.
The S. P. has indeed brought dis
aster upon itself through its policy
of making common cause with the
reactionary leaders of the A. F. of
L. and with other enemies of
labor.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
Hoover's Eunkeys and
Foretgn>Born Workers

PE following letter has been sent to persons who held
executive positions in the Hoover relief machinery
during and after the world war
will be recalled that the outstanding activity of the
Hoover machine following the its mobilization for
the support of the counterrevouon in Hungary the
of the revolutionary workers and peasants and leaders
of the Hungarian Soviet Government.
Hoovers former spies and flunkeys being modified
again for his campaign.
October s. 1882.
Friends of the Chief:
eve address you as Lincoln Hutchinson did in 1925
You will remember that Lincoln Chairman of group
men who T % a mOns voters of foreign to help put the
81 US are aEsn o ng to disseminate facts sGd CLEAE UP
MAY EXIST IN THE FOREIGN LANGUAGE PRESS OR AMONG
FOREIGN dANGUAG GIVES or GoqPS TO FAC1ITATE THIS
ENTIRE FOREIGN LANGUAGE PRESS your
May s3ed you as w. one T6rH aHE group
waldorf Astoria Hotel
THE through Department Labor headed
BY Doak and with the and assistance President vii
is carrying through the ruthless drive against
cities states full
In official statements BY Dok the boast made that the first
industrial department
ntmidate fighting
foreignbon their votes
We urge @ E4fsrs ana the revolutionary foreign aRsuase
foreign language and fraterna societies
policy
Attorney program
of
activity working
The Socialist Party claiming to be the working class
jailed years
supports
officials dportatons
the full.
The Socialist Party by denouncng Communists advocates of vo-
ence" by advenut the militant
Of and Doa Toa Single @ leader s hss b as
and held for deportation in the last three years.
ONLY the Communist fights the
born workers Of the American working conducts
deportation policy
corporations heavy industry
of the working
the
the depoaion strengthen
deportaons oppression of
capiaistsl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21

dissolved in Ber-
lin-Halensee for
"mutiny" r h e
H a r k S he j d c
branch Of the
Fascist Party in
Schleswig Hols-
tein has dis
solved voluntar-
lily. Only seven
Of the AZ mem
bers remain il
the NaZi Party.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-10-21
HITLER'S BODYGUARD
DISINTEGRATES

BERLIN.-Supplementing our re-
cent reports of the Generalization and
breaking of the Nazi storm troops,
the cables carry the following:
Three storm attachments have been