davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
sLovENsKE sKoLsTvo.

Cd prevratu bolo postavene ma
Slovensku 524 noyych skolnych
budoy, takze priemerne, spripada
na kazdu sSiestn obec nova skol-
ska budova. Stavebny naklad Ma
tieto skoly robil az dosial' So
milionov, buducich 10 rokoch
bude pamatovane ma tieto tleely
Palsimi 200 milionmi. V rozpocte
r. 1882 pre- skolske budovy ma
Slovenskn bola uz prekrocena pre-
liminovana ciastka. Skolnych
tried pribudlo ma Slovensku " %
becnych skolach "a poslednych
10 rokov o 1882, kdezto v Ce-
chach pribudlo len 400 tried, v
zemi moravsko-sliezskej 2,029
tried. V procentoch vyjadrene,
pribudlo tried ma Slovensku O 65
proc, V Ceehach 3 proc, ma
MOrave a v Sliezsku o 21 proc.
Pocet kandidatov ucitel 'stva v
ucitel 'skych dstavoch vykazuje
priemerne rocny prirastok .240,
mimo 120 kandidatov pedagogi-
ckej akademie v Bratislave. No
yych obcianskych sk0l bolo do
sial sriadene 81 Tieto data So
| vyflate knihy "Slovenske sko1.
stvo v dobe prftomnej", ktora
vysla nakladom Statneho nakla-
datel'stva ktora obsahuje po-
drobne pojednanie skolstve
slovenskom 0 Skolstve mensino-
vom, sklach odbornych Ko-
menskeho univerzite v Bratislave
a 0 specialnych institnciach slo-
venskych. Kniha je opatrena O.
Ebrazkovou prilohou, obsahujucou
fotografie skolnych budov, ktort
boly cd prevratu postavene ma
Sloyensku. Tieto data hoyoria sa.
my o tom, ako posobil prevrat na
kultnrnu nrove1 Sloyenska q
svedeia tiez ovsem Q tom, axe
Fmnoho bolo zanedbane "a stare
ho rezimu mad 'arskeho.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
SLOvENSKE KANE v PRAz.
@ SK0M KOSToLE.

=
]. Nedayno Dol do Prahy prelo-
zeny mlady slovensky katolicky
knaz nitrianskeho biskupstva, st.
Kalina a Dol rstanoveny kapla-
nom v novom vfnohradsiEoan clifa
me Boskeho Srdca JezisoHho,
Kaplan Kalina mava kazdl me-
'defuss sfovanske kazne, ktore mu
"a kratky cas- zfskaly vel 'kdT po-
pularitu. Vinohradski katolici /
radost 'ou poGdIvajtf l'1bozvucnil
slovenian, ktora sa terax Y Pra-
he ozyvd 3 kazdternice po. pfvN
raz prapidelne.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16

10. aug. odpoludnia zrdsilo sa
ma lstisti pri SlisSi vojenske lie
tadlo 8 rnajorom Bartohkom ako
pozorovatel 'om . deAiatnikom Mu
silom, pol'nym pilotom, 8. vysky
ash 100 m. Oba utrpeli t'azke zra-
nenia, ktorym ms1or Bartonek
podl 'ahol v kobystrickej ne
mocnici. / poranenie desiatnika
Musila je takeho razu, 6e MET
nadeje ma zachranenie ho pri Si.
vote. Prfcina nest 'astia vazf v
ztrate rychlosti pri zatacke.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
xASrRnru. RoB0TNfEA.

Dina 20. aug. doslo ma Kocicej
Medzierke v ,Kosiciach k zastre-
leniu robotnfka pre-, spor otca 50
synom. 2s-ro6ny murar Jozef
Marhansky zije uz dlhsf Gas 7
nepriatel'skom pomere SO svojim
vlastnym loteom. V osudnf den
rano 8. hod, postal stary Mar
hansky dvoth robotnlkov z ne
d'alekej stavby pre- naradie do
svojho hytu.. Mlady Marhansky
odoprel naradie vydat'. vytiahol
revolver a 70 vzdialenosti 6 kro-
kov strelil robotnfkovi Antonovi
Rigarefkovi Z Opatskei do bru-
cha. Tazko zraneny Dol doprave
ny do statnej nemocnice. Policaj-
ma komisia ma cele S trestnym
referentom Tomaskom nasla v
byte pistol, nabity este styrmi
nabojami. Mlady Marhansky bol
zatknuty. Murar Rigarclk svoJmu
zraneniu podPahol. Zanechal po
sebe manzelku a pat nezaopatre-
nych deti. Marhansky Dol dopra.
veny k sddu.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
zENY zIJU u MAS DALEJ

:Podfa vysledkov posledneho
scitania Pudu dozivajd sa zeny u
mas vacsieho veku ako muzskii.
Kym do veku IA rokov bolo muz-
skych obyvatepov o 27,878 Wac
ako zien, vo vyssom veku je zien
viac ako na1zskych. TAX 20 75,341
osob, ktore sa dolly veku Wac
ako so rokov, bolo 44,561 zien a
len 3O,78O muzskych.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
!, ANTON sNACZKY MA
- SLOBODE.

Komisia pre- podmienecne pre-
pustenie, ktora " tychto dnoch
:zasedala v leopoldovskej trestni-
ci, vyhovela ziadosti Antona
Snaczkeho 0 prepustenie. Sna-
czky Dol svojho casu odafTle6S
spolu s prof Tukom ma patsb chfl
kaznicu. Ked'ze chovanies jeho
bolo vzorne, komisia. odpusfila
mus zbytok trestu q Ha 'foho
Snaczky Dol prepusteny ma slo-
.bodu podmieHeGne SO zkiisob obnou
dobou dvoch rokoV.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
NEsFAsTIE v TATRACH.

Traja clenovia spolku ceskych
alpistov, DIR. He'll, im. Horsky a
inz. Goldberger zrutili sa $ Kon.
cistej V Tatrach do 80 metrovei
priepasti. Zachranna stanica Wy
slala hned' yypravu, ktora po-
skytla nest 'astnikom prvl pomoc
Dr., He'll pri preneseni do ltulne
umrel, kym ostatni dvaja utrpeE
poranenia.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
7OvAREN Y RozNAvE PRE-
sTALA PRAC0VAT.

Tovaren ma celulozu v Roznave,
ktora pracovala plnom rozsahu
do julia, zastavila teraz 1plne w
robu prepustila 300 zamestnall-
GOV. Tiez zavod ma destilaciu dro-
va Blasberger spoil. v Hndsti
Dol n1teny pre- nedostatok oh
,jednavok a preplnene sklady "a
stavit' pracu, clm ostalo ma 500
zamestnancov bez prace.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
sPoR HLINKA-JURIGA
SKoNCENY.

/. |. ~ aug. ! sk.oncil q. 81 pred kmet- tt
sskym1 s1dom v Bratislave davny
fspor medzi Hlinkom a Jurigom
pre- Jurigove clanky proti Hin
skovi Y Tukovom procese. Pred
,sldom doslo teraz K smierenil y
tom smysle, 5e Juriga uverejpi
prehlasenie v noyinach.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
TAKE POLOZENIE Csc.
zELEZNiC.

C.-sl. statne zefeznice stale ia
pasta S finanGnymi t'azkost ami.
.Najnovsie sa oznamuje, ze ma d
drzanie ich finanenej rovnovahy
potrebna je / n1iliard4 Kcs De
ficit "a rok 1891 nebnde vraj
smensf ako pol miliardy Kcs q u
trokus 932 sa pocfta decificitom
52O milionov K1s.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
KoPNUL Ho K0N.

V Rebrine pri Michalovciach
Dol kopnuty kohom 12-rocny roP-
nicky syn Jan Cieak. Bola. mu
rozbita lebka vyrazene oko.
Chlapec Dol bezvedom1 dopra-
veny do nemocnice. O jeho zachra
nenf sa pochybuje.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
DR.. sLAvIK vYSL.ANGolk
v PESTI?

Polednf list'' sa dozveda z
hodnoyernych .kruhoy. ze terajsi
minister vndtra dr Juraj slavik
ma byt' mehovamy vysfancom '
Pesti Manifesto terajsieho yyslan-
ca Pelliera.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16

v dobe od roku 1921 1881,
teda "a 10 rokov vyst 'ahovalo sa
40 spojenych ssat&v 16s,60o $40.
vakov a Cechov. za- ten isty cas-
yratilo So do ylasti 52,3l2 osob.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16
70 ! 3 starei vIasti
(Zpravy Z Krajovych novfn.l
RODIACI SA NoVY OUCH IA
MORAVOU. @ltt

93E
Opravnenost slovenskej politi-
ky hospodarskej, kulturneJ j ma
rottnei mic nedokumentuje tak,~a-
ko zauiem, ktory sa buditN tpoz
slednom case o nu "a Moravou.
Tento zamoravsky zaujem Q nase
veci dava "a pravdu nam, ktori
uz tol'ke roxy zdoraznujeme a
roukazujeme ma nespravedlivu a
neschopnu politiku u mas. Je ne
sporne uznava4ne, ze krlza Je
dnes na celom svete ale ma dru.
hej strane muslme poukazovat
ma to, ze ma Slovensku Podkar-
patskej Rusi ami kriza, ami pieda
nemusela byt' TAXA strasna, aka
ie. / Slovensko, Podkarpatska
Rus je dost' bchata ma to, aby
svoje obyvatepstvo vedela zao-
patrit chlebom, ale pri rozum-
nom a dobrom hospodareni. MOI
most rozumneho i dobreho hos
podarenia bola je dana dnes,
lenze, ziarbohu, tdto moznost'
zhumpPovala nasa hospodarska
neschopna politika. Neschopnost'
nedobrota tejto hospodarskeJ
politiky zapricinena bola favori-
zovanfm jednotlivych krajin re-
publiky mad ostatnymi. Toto IA
yorizovanie bolo natol 'ko nespra-
vedlive, re to zacina klat ocl /
obyvatel 'stvu favorizoyanych kra
jov.
Ia Moravou rodf sa duch, kto-
ry IS spochopenim vslma 81 bledy
Slovenska hPada moznost ma
pravy. Poculi SINE uz neraz eesl1e
hlasy, ktore davajd "a pravdu
slovenskej politike kultilrnej j
narodnej, poculi SINE hlasy, kto-
re ziadaj1 ma Slovensku napravu
prave tax, ako jul ziada i yerel-
most slovenska, ktora til napra-
WI vidf v a1ltonomii. Jednym ia
kymto hlasom je i ten, ktory dnes
tu uverejnujeme. List, co SINE do
stall, uverejnuje1Ie pre- jeho ga
ujfmavost'.
"Vazena- redakee.
Prilozene dovolujeme 81 Nans
zaslati cislo naseho casoplsu IA
upozorniti ma clanek, pojednava-
jici zasobach slovenskeho dri-
vi, vysokych tariff a jeJich sou.
vislosti hospodarskymi obtize-
mi Slovenska. 81
Poznamenavame, re i mas Ia.
syod velmi znacnou spotfebou
dfivf je nucen pro tyto dopravnl
prekazky shaneti drfvi na mno-
ha mistach jinde. Prosime, ably
Vasi odbornici prozkoumali tuto
otazku, tax vyznamnou pro ho-
spodafsky zivot Slovenska jsme
presvedceni, re bude v zaJmu
cele zeme, kdyz ma tyto skutec-
nosti Vas list upozorn1. =
Takto list a my mozeme dudat
k nemu len to, re ma tieto veci
upozornujeme M davno re ma
prava bola by skutocne na osob
celej krajiny. Vd'acne uverejnu-
jeme doposlany nam clanok, kto-
ry hovori toto:
" poslednom case zvysenou
lnierou prenikaju do tlaee zpElyy
0 biede ma Podkarpatsku. lch VII
syom utvara sa v predstayach ci-
tatel'ov obraz najvzdialeneJsej
casti nasho statu alo chudobna,
lboha krajina nepatrnych zivot-
nych moznosti. A jednako, Pod
karpatska Rus je z yel'kej castl
bohaty kraj, schopny pri hospo-
darskych moznostiach pohodlne
uHvit' vsetko svoje obyvatel,-
stso.
Pat'desiat percentoy ysetkeJ
pody Podkarpatskej Rusi je IA
lesnene a Wac ako polovica pfa-
cujucich rudl nachadza obziyu V
1esnom a v drevarskom hospodar-
r.sA1 y *
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16

nov dreva lezi je nicene len v
malej casti Podkarpatskej Rusi.
Tieto ohromne zasoby, pred
stavujuce vel Ike hospodarske hod
noty, bud1 lezat' Init d'alel,
ak sd nezlepsia pomery, ktorych
povod nemozno hladat' len v sa-
nom Podkarpatsku, Pricinami tel
to biedy sn vysoke zeleznicne Ia
.rify, ktore zabranujd, ably drevo
mohlo byt' zuzitkovane.
Dnes, ked' sl hranice okolnych
statov Pol'skay Rumunska a Ma
d 'arska pre- Podkarpatsko uza-
vrene, ma podkarpatske drevo
jedinu moznost' odbytu V repub-
like a skoro vyhradne v zamo-
.ravskych krajinach statu. Priro-
dzene ysak nemozno pocitat' IS
jeho odbytom ma Morave, ked
pri najkvalitnejsom dreve cinl
doprava Wac ako tretinu vlastnej
ceny, kym doprava lacnejsieho
druhu dreva prevysuje jeho cenu
dvoj- az trojnasobne.
z tejto skutocnosti vyplyva, ze
otazka uvol'nenia obrovskych "a
sob, otazka ozivenia prace V les
nom a drevarskom hospodarstve
ma Podkarpatskej Rusi tax O..
tazka zmiernenia, pripadne od-
stranenia biedy podkarpatskeho
i'udu, je zavisla na zlacneni do
pravy, cd prenikaveho snizenia
zeleznicnych tariff pre- dopravu to
hoto hlavneho produktu.
Toto dokonale pochopilo Pol.
sko. Je treba nasledovat' priklad
pol'skych zelezn1c a vykonat ra-
dikalne zlacnenie zeleznicnych
tariff. PoPske zeleznice pomohly
svojmu drevarskemu hospodar-.
stvu a zlacnily jeho dopravu ma
tol 'ko, re dnes ma priklad dopra-
va dreva, ktora ma nasich zelez-
niciach stoji 1900 Kcs, ME je v
Pol'sku vacsia, ako 600 Kcs.
z toho vsetktho vidiet', ze o.
sud lesnaho dreyarskeho hos
podarstva na Podkarpatskej Ru-
81 a zlepsenie zivotnych pomerov
polovice obyvatel 'stva tejto kra-
iiny je uplne v rukach spravy
ceskoslovenskych zeleznic. Ak ma.
Sc zeleznice umoznia dopravu
dreva z Podkarpatskej Rusi, ME-
len ze uvol'nia sa jeho ohromne
zasoby, ozivi sa einnost' na roz-
siahlom priestore lesov a opatrl
praca tisicom nezamestnanych,
ale zeleznice budt moct posta-
Wit do prace dnes vopne a bez
uzitku stojace vagony a lokonlo-
tivy.
Pred biedou PodkarpatskeJ Ru::
81 a jej hlavneho hospodarskeho
odvetvia nemozno zostat hlu.
chym. Je treba rychlej ncinneJ
pomoci, ktora je. celkom MONA
ktord nl3zu poskytnut' cesko-
slovenske zeleznice.
Takto zneje nam doposlany
clanok my nemozeme max, ako
d'akovat', re sa "a Moravou "a.
cinaiu nachadzat' l'udia, ktorym
ie spravedlivost' vecou, "a kto-
ri sa treba ozvat' vtedy, ked
ide o Slovensko alebo 0 Podkar-
patskn Rus. | tento prlpad dava
"a pravdu nasmu tvrdeniu, ze sa
Slovensko skorej dohodne so Ia
moravskym obyvatels stvon1 sa-
mym, ako $ jeho parlamentnynii
representative, ktori ~robia a po-
hybujn sa TAX, ako i'm kaze a ma
Rad 'uje diktator ich politickej
strany, skorej sa my dchodneme
$ ceskym Iudom, ako SO sloven-
skymi mamelukmi, ktorych zrka-
dlom je slovensky dennik a inc
prazskou politikou vydavane slo-
venske casopisy.
(suchansky, tsvm.s N. NJ
-5
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1932-09-16

Pri sahajeni btstislGvskeho du-
najsk6ho v6letrhu nrebil mi1ai-
ster dr.. MatouSek prejay, ' Ito
rom zaober&l sa pritomnou hos
podarskou situaciou, nsjma vsAk
pomerami lnedzinarodneho OBJ
chodu. Zmienil sa v tomto preja-
We tiez o kompenzacnych obcho-
doch, ktore v tejto dobe s1 me-
dzi statmi Wac a Wac sjednava-
ne vzhl'adom k tomu, ze mad "a.
lei trvaju platebne t'azkosti mno
hych statov a llemozno tedy pre-
vadzat' obchod normalnych
medziach.
Takato kompenzacna dohoda
bola v tychto dnoch sjednana me
dzi Cesko- -Slovenskom a Mad ar
skom. Ide ovsem riesenie po-
meru trochu odlisneho, lebo Je
znamo, ze nemame riadnej smlu-
Wy s Mad'arskom a obchodny
styk, pokiap k nemu dochadza,
musf byt' upravovany prflezitost
nyymi dohodami. MaFarsko je O.
vsem stat, ktory Dol prvych V
Europe postihnuty pIatebnymi
nesnadzami a tieto t'azkosti sa
ami dosial' v najmensom nezmen-
Silly. Preto, ak ma S Madarskoln
nastat' vobec nejaky obch0dny
styk, je to NOME len ma zakfade
kompenzacnom, t. j. ma zaklade
vymeny tovaru "a tovar. W pred
casom sjednali sme Madarskom
dohodu o vyvoze nasho dreva a
dovozu mad arskych bag1nov, te-
raz bola sjednana nova smluva,
ktota je trochu sirsieho rozsahu.
Ide tu vyvoz niektorych pro
duktov Gesko-sfovenskych a do
voz zemedel 'skych vyrobkov ma
d d'arskych. PodPa d1nluvy, CSR.
vyvezie do Mad 'arska urcite
lnnozstvo dreya hlayne guP atlny,
reziva a dosak, d'alej porcelain,
sklo, kameninu, rotacny papier,
textile obuv v celkovej hodno-
te 1O-I1 milionov Kes. Naprot1
tomu Mad 'arska bude do Ces-
ko-Slovenska dovezene $50 vago-
nov vinneho hrozna, 200 vagonov
slivak, 200 vagonov jablk, 80 va
gonov zelenej papriky, 10 vago-
nov rajskych jableek a 10000
hektolitrov vina, Ease v celkoveJ
hodnote II milionov Kcs. Ma
d'arsko vymeni tedy svoJe. zeme-
del 'ske plodiny "a potrebny to-
var priemyslovy.
Uiednanie nema tedy povahu
obchodnej smluvy vseobecneJ, a.
lie len omedzenej ma presne W.
medzene a vymenovane druhy to-
varu. Rouah obchodu ME je INA
cny, lebo ide len IL mifionov
Kcs ma kazdej strane, Go I'd ale
ka nevyrovna sa rozsahu driev-
nejsfch obchodnych stykov medzl
oboma statnli. Tiez 1lebOly pre-
tovar, ktory ma byt' production
tohoto kompenzacneho obchodu,
ujednane zvlastne colne sadzby,
ale uplatnena boia' len doiozka
najvyssich who'd, Gill tovar bude
dovezeny, pripadne vyvezeny, "a
sadzby, "a axe sa dovaza j vyvaza
inych do inych statov.
Po stranke platebnej bolo u
jednanie prevedene ramci clear
ingu, takze mad'arski d0vozcovia
obdrzia svoje peniaze pengo u
mad 'arskej a cesko-slovenski II
csl.r Narodnej banky. Oba 1stavy
prevedn 81 potion nayzajom W.
dGtovanie. Ujednanie platl do
novembra,, po pripade do konca
decembra.
Ackolpvek nejde tn tedy 0 ria
dnu normalnu obchodnu smluvu,
preca je ujedna1iie dokladom, ze
sa pocit 'u'je potreba lepsieho' OBJ
dne-politickaho pomeru,t lebo
The Indianapolis times., 1932-07-25

The German people are orderly and peace -lov-
ing folk and they have had taste of democracy
Hence they are not likely to submit without strug-
gle to revival Of Prussan Junkersm that brought
them so much woe in the past.
This is indicated by news from Berlin. Following
the coup of Chancellor Won Papen who clan1ped the
iron hand of federal martial law upon Germany
biggest state Prussia, the ousted Prussian government
has filed injunction suit with the federal supreme
court to enjoin Won Papen from illegal acts
This and parallel suits by Bavaria and Baden are
being decided today. In Stuttgart last Saturday
Won Papen took six hours to explain his amazing acts
to heads OF the federated states assuring them that
he had no intention of violating states rights
Perhaps no more blood will flow in unhappy Ger
many Reports say that the people are going about
their business and are preparing to speak their minds
at next Sundays reichstag elections But with class
feeling SO intense, and with such small men vested
with great power civil still threatens.
German democracy is menaced on three fronts
by the Fascists, the Communists and the Prussian
Junkers, some of whom planning restoration of
the Hohenzollerns. If German consttutionaIism can
win against these three, it will prove itself robust
indeed.
The Social Democrats and Centrists while defeat
ed for the time being, not routed There is even
return of DR.. Bruenng.
One Of the influences working for German deroc-
racy, OF course is Lausanne While the "gentemen's
agreement" did much to dispel the good effects in
Germany, Senator Borah's timely and able talk of
Saturday night will go far in restoring the peoples
faith in this settlement "a harbnger of peace and
the hope of humanity"
His suggestion that the United States has not
closed the door on debt revision will sweep from
the German reactionaries their argument that the
"gentlemen's agreement" rendered Lausanne an
empty victory and betrayed Germany
Borahs words will go over the heads of sword
ratng Junkers and Fascists to the hearts of the Ger
man common people. His call for a world conference
OF good will to wipe clean the war guilt clause modify
the unjust terms of Versailles, establish sane dis
armament and restore international amity and san
ity should hearten the discouraged forces of dernoc
racy in Germany and elsewhere
The Indianapolis times., 1932-07-25
"The Double CrOsser''

At last a colleague in the United States senate
tells the people of the nation what politicians of
indiana have long suspected and some have known.
Senator James E. Watson, SO declares Senator
James Couzens of Michigan is double -crosser The
ther part of the appellation he gave to him doesn't
natter SO much. He only added that the Indiana
enator is a liar.
Good faith is the very essence of either states
nanship or politics. There have been those who for
gave the senator for lack of real conviction upon any
subject except the perpetual belief that the state
Of Indiana created to provide Watson a. seat in
the senate
1t is conceded that he always believes that the
election of Watson to the senate is more important
than the presidency or the governorship and that
everything friendships of years, must be sacri-
feed to that end
The service rendered by Couzens will come from
the fact that it may cause the present friends of
Watson to review the political tombstones that have
marked his path of progress. They may take time
out to look at the list of those who were once among
the faithful but now in political retirement because
of the double cross"
They may believe, most of the others believed
TO their sorrow, that they to be the exception
TO the general rule that to be friend of Watson is
hnally to meet with disaster and disIlusion
Senator Couzens objects to the double-cross in
legislation Perhaps back home the politicians will re-
call the broken promises of other years and give the
unnecessary confirmation to the Indictment
The Indianapolis times., 1932-07-25
Just Every Day Sense
By MRS. WALTER FERGUSON

HERES great news If you can get yourself elect
l. ed delegate from your Sunday school or church
to attend the International Tobacco congress this
week at Los Angeles, you the great Olympic
meet.
That at least is what The Shield noisy little
sheet published by the California Anti Cigaret League
tells US 1t did not say but the chances are that
you are at all clever in the delegate business you MAY
get your expenses paid.
The Shield contains some interesting statements. II
says first that Gods plan for mankind did not in
clude smoking 1t says that all churches the w c. T
u the Parent-Teacher Association as well as other
forces for morality should line up fight the vicious
cigaret.
1t says this fight is truly part of the labor fol
Jesus Christ. Tt says it will agtae until all publica-
tions carrying cigaret advertising are banned from
school and home.
What's more-and you'll never guess this-it,s
working for another law forbddng nearly everything
a usual there are the same arguments against
1 n women smoking Anything that is evil in the
sight Of God according to these unsued ones is twice
as evil when women do it.
God is provoked mildly when He sees father with a
fag. but when He watches mother inhae he is posi-
lively angry.
Do you think am getting bit too familiar with
Divinity. That's nothing The editors and contrib
utors of The Shield speak as if they had just re-
turned from celestial conference in the Holy CITY
And as tobacco was not known until long after the
advent Of Jesus earth, and we have no written
record of His ideas the subject. they could have
been able to their interviews with Him only BY
personal contact OF some sort.
The Indianapolis times., 1932-07-25
DAILY HEALTH SERVICE

tuberculosis in young children
always has been a menace and con-
tinues to be such, more frequently
among young children in rural dis
tricts than in the cities.
This may be due to the special
danger to the young child of milk
from COWS that are infected, or
from milk used without the care
full sanitary control that usually is
given to it before distribution in
cities is permitted.
From z to 10 per cent of all
deaths of children between l and
Is years Of age are due to acci-
dents.
The number Of accidents in
creases rapidly during the Sec
ond year of life and reaches its
maximum in from three to five
years.
Whereas the death rates from
diseases of various types grad
ually are being brought under
control and diminishing, the num-
Der of deaths from accidents re-
mains approximately stationary,
Notwithstanding the great cam
The Indianapolis times., 1932-07-25
Which Tax Principle?

Those who are attempting to raise money
for government through a sales tax approach
the tax problem from a viewpoint that can
only lead to oppression and to disaster
The sales tax hits directly at the con-
sumer. In addition it is very costly and
stupid way Of collecting money 1t would en-
barrass the business man who is trying to
keep alive under the most distressing cir
cumstances.
The reduction of taxes upon real estate
is necessary if the farmer and home owner
is to survive. The best way, of course, to
reduce taxes is to cut the costs of govern
ment. There are limits to this process, how
ever, without complete deflation of living
standards.
1t is a recognized fact that real estate has
been unjustly burdened. It has carried too
large a share of the cost of government
Other forms of wealth have escaped
The one equitable way to raise all taxes
would be by a straight income tax. That
would take the money from those able to
pay 1t would not only get the money, but
it would shift the burden from year to year
to the classes of property that become pro-
ductive.
In the years of high rents and high
prices of commodities the owner of rental
property and the farms would pay. In times
of depression, their taxes would be auto
matically decreased.
The suggestion of a sales tax can only
come from those of large incomes who hope
to escape the inevitable. 1t proposes to pro-
tect those who need no protection and take
from those who need relief what little they
have left.
If either an income or a sales tax is
necessary, there should be no hesitation as
to the choice.
The sales tax hits the poor. The income
tax is levied on the comfortable. Take your
choice.