davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
<CARTA CABLEGRAFlCA De ESPANA

Tn peri6dico peSimista ha es-
critic: "EstamoS avanZando con
pasos de gigantic hacia Ia supre
macia de la mujer. Quiza en- u
nos pocos amos, los varones Seran
cazados como animales rarCs."
3 Detras de esta eXplicaci6n me
dio humorista y de la incerti :
dumbre politica eng ndrada por
las cifras del censo, hay un as
pecto social muy importante.
En- Espana el hombre siempre
ha dominado. Aun hoy la posi-
ci6n de la mujer es cast la mis-
ma de hace 700 amos. No solo eS
toda senorita ACCOMPLISHMENTS
protegida, sino que una mujer
casada solo sale de su domiciliO
cuando su marido Sc 10 permite,
10 que rara Vez 0curre. Cast nun
ca la mujer sale por la noche
con su esposo, porque este Sc
Marcia solo Y la deja cuidando
ell hogan.
A pesar de csc estado de CO.
sas, la mujer espanola siempre
ha sido la columna vertebral de
la raza.
Todas aman la familia V en-
muchos lugares de la peninsula
cultivan los campos junto a los
hombres.
Generalmente hablando son
mas robustas que los hombres.
Las costumbres no pueden ser
destruidas en- un dia, pero la mu
Ijer espanola ha estado poniendO
Sc en- contacto con ell mundo por
medic de los negocios Y los de-
portes. Ahora el censO revela a
los varones algo que les hace mi
rar con horror" hacia ell future
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
CARTA CABLEGRAFICA De CUBA
LA HUELGA DE Los MEDI-
COS PARECE FRACaSADA

Habana, agosto 25.-AunQue
Ia Federation M6dica mantiane
una act4tud de relativa indife-
%rencia, confiando en- su victoria,
aparentemente la huelga de los
mcdiaos Jsta en- canine de un
complete frac"so.
I'm delegado del secretaric de
sanidaG visit6 aver lcs sanato-
rios mos ~andose Satisfecho de
los Sor1icios que en- clos Sc pres
tan, aunque el nun no de mGdi-
,os NO llcga todavia al total que
Sc ueyenita,
Los medicoS que pertenecian
a Ia quinta Covadol ga, antes de
Ia hueIga, Sc han dirigido a los
socjos del Centre A turi4no. ex-
licandoleS sus acti.ud.
Ell DR.. Agustin de Narona, a
pesar dc su edad, pas6 aver cast
TODD eI dla en- "a CJinta Cova-
donga, atendiendo la direction
de las consuItas y,deL servieio en-
los pabellones.
CrteSe que de hoy a manana
81 Centre Gallego presentara
una lista de nuevo3 m6dicos y
que 10 mismo hara { Centre Ba-
lear.
En- Ct sanatorio dc las Hijas
de Galicia, que lleya ell nombre
de Conception Arenal, los SER
.vicios Sc mantineen como de cos
itumbre,
I'm pla2o ha dado a sus me-
dicos para que retorqen a sus
.rucstos el Centre c. stEllano.
En- Ell sanatorio de Ias Hjias
= '|''N'a ".'''''e, US '.,ei-
"'' "' ''',D'tS H"'eoD ava
rs wv r"..' N"ioS Ia
~, eO'o
''0''o '''o''
. ,'''!''e e'p",'0'" w NJ
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Los "fascistas" demandaron
aver la libertad de los cinco in
dividuos que asesinaron a un
"rojo".
Amenazan 10 s"nazis" como
81 ellos integraran ell 1870 del
pueblo aleman y los socialistas,
|centristas y comunistas fueran
minorias insignificantes.
A la repdblica alemana la
Itienen sobresaltada los partidos
politicos que aparecen en- los ex-
tremos y desprecian la paz y los
medios constituencies.
No serfa una bendici6n para
Alemania que los fascistas Sc
rebelaran y fueran aplastados
No habra conformidad, nj ale
gria, nj paz, mientras los "fas-
,cistas" lancen amenazas de
muerte contra ell regimen Y con-
ira los partidos contrarios.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
ReSt0biecido

ReStoblecjdo
FL pr6ximo sabado saldra del
Hospital Municipal, despues de
habar sido sometido a una ope-
raci6n %quirurgica, con cXtraor-
ldinario exito. por ell Dir Carlton,
el distinguido caballero Don An
gel Cuesta, Jr.
Nos alegramos y lie felicita-
mos.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
Los ULTIMOS SUICIDES

Habana, aPosto 25.-Fl nu-
nero de suicidios en- el mes dc
agosto pasasya dc 50. Los Gtti-
mos suicidas fuerR Francisco
Hernandez Garcia, de II amos
Manuel %ieto, de 81; Francis
co Febres Varrero, Maria Pons.
EteIvina Oomfhguez, Ramon
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
CHUNGAS Y NO CHUNGAS

No hay que destruir Ell capt.
talismo Y Sustituirlo con ell co
munismo; pero ell "reajuste' no
debe demorarse, de modo que Ell
.trabaio pueda ser repartido en-
tire todos los hombreS Y que Ia
miseria Sc eXpulse de los hoga-
res humildes.
Para llegar al "reajuste", el
gobierno pudiera demandar la
cooperation de las empresas mi
Illonarias y reunir, en- una asa ~
blea contra ell hambre, a capita
listas, PROFESSIONALS y trabai ia
dores.
QuizaS seria un buen princi-
pho establecer la semana de en-
co dias Y la labor diaria de seiS
horas, sin nuevas rebajas en- los
suicides Y jornales.
La crisis puede ser aliviada y
extinguida 81 los distintos ele~
mentoS de la sociedad sc congre-
gan a discurrir, animados por
ell prop6sito de curar los males
de Ia "incomprensi6n" que a to-
dos nos arraStra hacia la ruina,
Ell oongreso del Ecuador, vo-
ito en- contra del p~residente cleo
ito, Sr. Bonifaz, y ahora no Sc
sabe 81 este podra tomar pose
sion ell dia l de septiembre.
Contra Bonifaz Sc dijo, du-
rante la campana electoral, que
en- ell extranjero Sc habia presen
tado como peruanO, no como
ecuatoriano.
I'll pueblo lie etIgl0, deSpreclan
do la bajeza de los politicos; Pc
70 ell congreso, por AZ vOtos con-
ira SO, ha ~resuelto pedirle la re-
nuncia, por considerable, "ineIe~
gible".
Bonifaz ha dicho que sosten~
dra ell derecho conquistado en-
las urnas Y que no renunciara,
por cuanto 81 bien es cierto que
naci6 en- la legacim del Peru en-
Quito, siendo SUI padre secreta-
rio de la legaci6n el ha vivido
ostentando la ciudadania ecuato
riana y hasta inscribio a uno de
sus hijos, que naciera en- Paris,
como ciudadano del Ecuador.
Los cerdos de la politica con
una mayoria de II vOtos quieren
anular la election del h0mbre
que ell pueblo selecionara.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
LOS ~JAPONESES TOMARAN
UNA FIRME ACTITUD EN-
CHINA

Toxic, agosto 25.-Delinean-
do su politica extranjera, ell ia
pom declara hoy al mundo que
no hay remedio para las condi-
clones caoticas de China y que
tiene ell prop6sito de reconocer,
en- IN Immediate future, ell nue.
vo estado Manchukuo. Hizo esas
manifestaciones el baron Uchi-
da, ministrO de negocios extran-
jer0s, en- una session extraordi,
maria de la camara alta y ell tex,
to Embellishments fue cable,
grafiado al extranjero.
FL gobierno japones estima
que el rec0nocimiento del estadC
Manchukuo es ell unico medic
para estabililzar las condolences
en- la Manchuria Y restablecer
la paz en- 81 extreme Oriente.
"Hay personas en- otros pal,
ses que no comprenden la acti-
tud del Jap6n hacia China y las
medidas que ~ toDado. Es I'm
hecho Indispensable que las Gao
ticas condolences en- China, las
llamadas nOrmas eyoluciona-
rias, han llevado a ese' pals a
una sitAi6a del in
fortuna Arumbo que las relacic
mes int EacionSIes han tornado
en- los kftimos amos"
e,GTN importafcia Sc conce-
den IA las palabras del ministrc
jaqfnes, teniek Kin cuenta que
lo1 gobiernos de los Sstsdos I'm.
dob y otros paises hai, 6ap sa.
Der que 40 reconoceran Rio'
territoriabs hechos en- coisS
In, tapnoipn. Ia1 ~an%x Dn
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Ell precio del az1car cubano
es de 1.15 centavos la libra, sin
pagan flete, impuesto y almace-
maize.
impossible que con csc precio
les hacendados cubanos puedan
Icuorir sus gastos y alcanzar una
nequena ganancia.
A Cuba debe ayudarla ell TIC
con una modification de la tart
fla arancelaria.
Mientras Sc la oprima en- esa
lfc ma, la pequena republica no
pCdra salir de la crisis que la
al ruma, que ha destruido su RI
queza Y la tiene sumida en- la
miseria.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Que ano2he fue elegida reina
de simpatia en- ell concurSo de
las sociedades Ideal, y h, II. y.
Social Club.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Fuentes, Carlos Gonzalo dol ri
no y Andres Lugonea.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

cular las nvitaciones para es-
Ia boda.
Reciban los j6vencs enamora-
dos mi felicitaci6n.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Durante la guerra mundial
f tados Unidos senal6 IN pre-
clio "razonable" al azucar de
Cuba.
Limitando las ganancias de
les hacendados y colonos, Sa-
.mueI limit6 los sueldos y jorna-
les de los empleados y cortado-
res de cana.
Pas6 la guerra y con ell resta-
blecimiento de la normalidad sc
'"Cch6 en- saco roto" la coopera-
zion de Cuba. olvidandose 81
generosa actitud en- los amos de
Ia carniceria europea.
Cuando podia haber vendido
la libra de az1car a I'm peso, Sc
lie impidi6 hacerlo, "apelando'
a sus sentimientos de bondad
".
Ahora la libra Sc vende a LIS
|centavOs y Samuel no Sc inte-
resa pOr SUI afectuosa vecina.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

rededor de la Carcel, tTniendo
que la multitud lie atacasa para
poner en- libertad a los feteni-
dos.
En- los des6rdenes la policia
utilize bombas de gas lacrimo-
geno y los -hueIguistas IadriIIos,
palos y cabillas de hero.
los obreros pasen hambre y lle-
ven andraios sobre sus cuerpos
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

La monarquia espanola con-
fiscaba las propiedades de sus
enemigos y todo "parecia bien'.
FL decreto de la ~rep1blica dis
poniendo la confiscaci6n de los
bienes de los monarquicos re-
beldes, tiene esta Conditional
que ell "reacionario" debe ser
juzgado y condenado antes de
la confiscaci6n.
Sc c'itica al nuevo regimen :
perO la monarquia confiscaba Y
asesinaba sin jUzgar, cuando a
los reyes agradaba Y convenia.
La gaceta., 1932-08-25

Muchos dem6cratas interpre-
tan asf la libertad :NPalos para
los trabajadores qul p~rotestan
y reclaman iornales .sse les per-
mitan vivir c6Nod2S~; adu-
laci6n para los RI IL que
lanzan a los obrercf, II mise
ria y los sustituyent naqui-
mas, destacando su MHotismo
y "devoci6n' a la hul Snidad.
FL obrero quiere 9Enar mas
para viyir mejor y quk la mise
ria desaparezca, con J. corteio
de "rebeldias'; Ell explqAdor de
la maquina quiere aums atar su
dividendo, aunque los Etos de
La gaceta., 1932-08-25
Lindo infinite

Lindo infinite
Que cumple manana los tres
amos, Ramoncito Batista, bio
de los esposos Maria Teresa y
Ramon Batista, RESIDENCES de
la 3a avenida 1919.
Reciba ell GAcioso angel un
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
Doctor Tells of
Japanese Troops
On Soviet Borders

Returning recently from the
Far East. DR.. Arthur Terrence,
American physician and expedi-
ton leader, reported that the
Japanese were massing a large
army and hundreds OF airplanes
on the Soviet border. He admit
ted that all the elements for a
new and bloodier world Slaughter
are present in the situation Gre
ated by the japanese imperialists
on the Soviet border. He is quoted
in the bourgeois press as stating:
Japan is massing hundreds
of airpIanes and thousands of !
men along the north Manchu-
rian frontier to oppose Russia In
the coming major war. And
Japan is getting money and
munitions from France.
"All that is needed is one
spark TO kindle a terrific con-
flagration which will embroiI
the entire Orient and perhaps
more. America must watch her
STEP"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
Norman Thomas Helps
Tammany Hunger Drive

IN campaign against the unemployed
capitalist dependable
contemplate
the socialist party leadership the campaign the
swnde again emphasizes this Thomas recent radio speech and
his article in The New Leader" to the aid his capitalist
scheme in reality attempt still further shift the burden of the
crisis the backs of and organization police
SUPERVISION OF vicious spy system systematically penetrating every
increasing against hunger
hearts Of the capitalists and their allies The job Thomas
and his social fascist associates is to try sdeack and this
With his sernoning
Thomas in the New Leader of April
for the bckaid
support
Obviate of the
magnificent generosity poor
pOor'
April Thomas states these dangers
demonstrations and hunger Contributions the
noneyrasg scheme many times forced by threats Of the bosses that
about workers families are hyocrta described as generosity OF the
poor to the poor"
demagog phrases against Tamany leadership
Of the socialist party in reality plays the same game against the workers
employed Walker Chairman Gibson
misery Of the unemployed
part Of united capitalist front franticay striving the mob
raising
gle against hunger to a higher stage
socialist leadership. helps
Street its entire OF trying to find capitalist its
pacist
cepon the imperiast
the further ferocous the
Philippine praised
~ Norman Thomas in the New Leader of April WISE
thing"
definitely preparations
Imperialism by registering working class family and utilizing the
upon
ards OF life prelude consumption of youth and
the armed forces OF the United States and conscrpng workers in industry
EVERY honest worker who is in the ranks Of the socialist narv or
heretofore
rpudate participate
working class front against hunger by gbng in the ranks of the bo
unemployed employed white and native
born unemployed
realization
social insurance at the expense the capitalists
waging fight deliver blows
program the hunger and program Wall Street
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
Union So; March from There to Rutgers So.

the bosses hunger and war drive The A. F. Of L.
chiefs shout about war prosperity" and high war
wages" They break every strike and act the spies
of the bosses in every struggle of the workers through
out the country The Socialist leaders Norman Thomas
of L. leaders and the bosses. Norman Thomas stands
for the League of Nations-the imperiahst world
instrument the International strike breaking machine
The Socialist and pacifsts cry peace" and pre-
pare for war Remember the bloody Socialist treach-
cry in the last world war; 1t is with phrases Of peace
that they drag us step by step into the imperialist
world butchery
Workers Make This May First Day OF Mighty Strug-
gle Against the Hunger and War Allies of the Bosses
The Socialist and A. r. OF L. Leaders, Demonstrate
this May Day the Unity Of the Workers In Joint
Struggle Against the Bosses and their Agents!
Defend the Chinese People and the Soviet Union!
Demand Immediate withdrawal Of All Imperialist
Forces from China!
stop Transport of Munitions to Japan!
ALL OUT MAY AT UNION SQUARE!
March in Mighty Masses to Rutgers Square!
Against Capitalsm-tor n Workers and Farmers
Government!
COMMUNIST PARTY YOUNG COMMUNIST
LEAGUE so East 18th st. New York City
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15

May First for Immediate Payment of Bonus for Cash
Relief for the Workers Unemployment Insurance Bill!
Wages Of employed workers slashed without
mercy-in all industrial! Hundreds of thousands are
working 2 or days a week, Union standards are
destroyed. A. F. of L. members by the hundreds Of
thousands are unemployed and starving In New York
Yet the A. F. of L. leaders fight against unemploy-
ment insurance Wages of thousands of building
printing and other workers will be cut 20 to 80
per cent. The bosses carry the cuts to our homes
thru their block aid sales tax hold-ups Rank and
File Members Of the A. F. Of L., Employed Workers
Make May First Day of Mighty Struggle Against
Wage Cuts, for the 7-Hour Day without Reduction In
Pay! Join the Fight for Unemployment Insurance
for All Unemployed, Part-Time and Laid Off Workers.
Workers, Negro and White Native and Foreign Born
The bosses want to solve their crisis by plunging
us into a fresh World Warl Already the war is on
in China. The japanese imperiass are slaughtering
thousands upon thousands of Chinese workers. their
women and children. The imperialst governments are
out to divide up China They out to make Man.
churia their base against the Soviet Unioni The
bosses government is spending billions Of dollars for
war Plans are ready to draft army Of million.
They are preparing for war especially against The Soy
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
JAPANESE WAR MINISTER THREATENS u s. s. R.
THE 50TH BIRTH
DAY OF COMRADE
AMTER

BolsheTk leadership, revOIu-
tionary steadfastneSs and integr-
ity, is one of the most necessary
factors for the successful conduct
of tn estruggles of the working
class. The celebration of the 5Oth
Birthday Of COmrade Amter is not
personal matter, nrt a political
act TO emphasize that our Party is
more and more aware of this fact,
and is more and more raising our
standards in this respect. The
Central Committee joins with the
New York District is observing this
anniversary in the spirit of estab-
iishmenf of the highest BoIshevik
standards of leadership, of the
ability to earn the trust of the
workers by tireless devotion and
the strictest integrity, by unway-
ering adherence to the leadership
of the Communist International.
Central Committee, c. p. U. S. A.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
Fellow Workers.!

Fellow Workers!
May First is coming - the day of International
Workers Solidarity Since 1886 1t is the day Of strug-
gle Of the workers against their capitalist exploers
This May Day finds IL million workers I'M
en1ployed-over q million in New York City alone
Hundreds of thousands OF families are without food
Even the miserable charity of the "home relief bu-
reaus" completely have been stopped by the city AS
an excuse for stopping all relief the fake block aid"
is set up = the bosses spying machine In preparation
for war.
Demonstrate May First for Unemployment Insurance
at the expense Of the bosses and the government!
The most terrible suffering facts especially the
unemployed Negro workers. Even in their miserable
charity the bosses discriminate against the Negroes
Young and women workers suffer discrimination at
relief" bureaus
Negro Workers, Young Workers. Women Workers, En-
ployed and Unemployed! All Out Demonstrate
May First Against Discrimination
Hundreds Of thousands of War Veterans have been
robbed by the Wall Street government of their war
bonus. They are on the bread lines in flop houses.
I'LL the hospitals and jails, hungry and starving! Their
compensation" checks stopped
Workers War Veterans Ex-Servicemen! Demonstrate
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15


Soviet Russia stands out on this May Day as the
land OF Socialism Soviet Russia is the only country
that has abolished unemployment 1t is the only
country that is building up its industries and eg~icul
turel While all capitalist countries in deep crisis
while wages slashed and millions starve in
capitalist America, WAGES ARE GOING UP IN THE
SOVIET UNIONS The workers there enjoy the 7-hour
day. free vacations with pay free medical The
second Swear Plan will greatly increase the well be-
ing and comfort of the entire population.
The workers of the Soviet Union show to the work
of the entire world that the only way to abolish
unemployment, crisis, hunger and oppression is by
following the leadership Of the Communist Party, by
fighting miltanty in defense of the conditions of the
workers. by overthrowing the rule of the capitalists
and landlords and by establishing Workers Soviet
Government The capitalists and their Wall Street
government are therefore getting ready bloody war
against the Soviet Union. Already japanese armies
at the gates Of the Soviet Union. All Capitalist
Governments speak openly about Spring drive
against Workers Russia Poland, Rumania, Hungary,
Czecho-Siovaka are being armed to the teeth by the
United States and France.
The Socialist and A. r. Of I. leaders are helping
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
VETERANS TO
MARCH TODAY
TO UNION SO.
Parade Starts at Mad
ison Square at
Noon

Veterans of the world war
will voice their demands for
full and immediate cash pay
ment 70 the tombstone bonus
in a mass demonstration and
parade which will commence at II
am. at Madison Square today.
The demonstration, which is part
of the nationwide drive of the
Workers Ex-Servicemen's League to
mobilize the masses of veterans to
force Congress to pass the borus bill,
should be the largest and most mil
liant organized rally Of war vets held
thus far in New York City.
Rank and file veterans who have
been betrayed by the American
Legion, unorganized veterans and
members Of the Veterans of Foreign
Wars and disabled veterans organiza-
tons are urged to rally into a huge
united front today and show their
incorporating will to fight until
their back pay called bonus) is
wrested from the Wall Street govern
ment.
The veterans cannot rely on con-
gressrnen and senators. congressman
and senators, who claimed they
stood for the bonus, ordered Ford
and SLENDER, members of the Ex-
servicemen's League. arrested yester-
day when they appeared before the
WAYS and Means committee calling
for mass united front to force the
government to pay the bonus.
Force the fat bosses who got rich
on the blood split on Flanders field
by rallying with your buddies at
Madison Square today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-04-15
HARDIN Sees
JAPANESE IN
SOON
Foreign Observers
Report Tense
Situation
An ticipate War

Foreign observers at
Hardin, NJ a n C h uri a,
look for an early attack
by the japanese against
the Soviet Union, ac-
cording to a dispatch from
that city to the New York
Times. The dispatch fully
confirms the admission APP
pearing in the American press
during the past few days that japan
was rapidly moving towards armed
Intervention against the Soviet Union
and its successful socialist construc-
ton. The dispatch hkens the sit
uation to a key of powder ready to
explode at any minute. 1t says:
Conditions are so disquieting in
Manchuria that the city of Rarbin
Is reported to be like a key Of
powder, as in 1929 and last Sep
tenber."
The dispatch here refers to the
Japanese-inspired attempt Of the
Chinese militarists TO seize the Soviet
owned Chinese Far Eastern Railway
in 1919, and to the advance of jap
anese troops last September toward
the Soviet border. The dispatch fur
ther reports:
"A most reliable source saws:
~FHarbin's atmosphere is similar
to that of 1929, when the Chinese
ousted Soviet representatives from
the Chinese Eastern Railway. The
situation Is unexpected, but, now
that the Soviet Union is ready to
fight, the slightest slip is most like
ly to cause a conflict without a
declaration of war;"
The dispatch soft-peddles the fact,
admitted by various imperialiSt
sources including the New York Her
ald-Tribune, and U. S. Major Gem
eral William S. Graves and Wash
ington officials, that the japanese
imperialists are deliberately driving
towards war against the Soviet
Union. 1t is not matter Of 'the
slightest slip" precipitating armed
conflict, but of the deliberate war
program of the Japanese and their
admitted intention to attack the So
Wet Union.
The dispatch reports that Hardin
Is placarded with posters bearing
red sun in which appears the flag
of the new Manchurian puppet
state. At the top of the flag Is Q
Growing cock, from the mouth Of
which come the words: with Jap
ans help, Manchuris flourishes."
This is regarded at Hardin as jap
ans declaration that Manchuria
has been amazed.