davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
3 Dead, Many
Wounded in
German Fights
Gable BY Inprecorrl

BERLIN, Oct 24-Weekend COL
lisions between workers and fascists
throughout Germany claimed three
dead and several wounded. The dead
are all fascists.
Early yesterday morning one hun
dred uniformed fascistS invaded the
famous Koesliner Strasse which was
the central arena of the wedding
battle on May Day three years ago,
in order to conduct Election prop
uganda"
The fascists we're accompanied by
forty policemen armed with carbines.
They were subjected to terrific bonn
bardment of pots and bottles from
hundreds of windows. The police
man ordered that the windows be
closed and when the workers dis
obeyed they began firing into the
windows.
The fascists fled into doorWays
where they met the workers fists.
The policemen charged with their
batons covering the ignominous fas-
cists' rout. Three fascists we're Sc
riously injured.
A pitched battle occurred yesterday
between sixty workers and as many
fascists at Castrop Rauxel One fas-
cist was killed and many we're woun-
ded. A similar fight took place at
Bochum between fascists and socialist
Reichsbannermen. Another fascist
was killed. Many fascists were in
jured. At Cavern, in East Prussia,
a third fascist was killed by Ma
tionalist Steel Helmets.
Further collisions between workers
and fascists took place in Berlin and
Leipzig, with many wounded as a
result.
At Krefeld fascist threw tear bombs
into two department stores on Satur-
day, causing a customers run into
the streets. Saturday fascistS tear
gasSed theatre producing Oscar
Wilde's "Salome," with Philippine
singer, Miss Fuentes, playing the
leading part. They believed Fuentes
was a Negro. The performance was
delayed four. hours while the fire
brigade degassed the auditorium.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
German Workers
Present ScOttsbOrO
Protest to u. S.

BERLIN, Oct, 24.--A delegation
sent by mass meeting of three
thousand workers to the American
Embassy to protest against the Scots
boro lynch verdict found the embassy
building heavily guarded by police.
The delegation was at first refused
admission to present their protest.
Finally, however. as a result OF the
gathering Of hundreds of workers in
the streets, two of it's members were
permitted to enter in the presence of
detectives. They vehemently protest
ed against the presence of the de-
tectives and secured their withdrawal.
They then presented the protest re-
solution of the meeting to the Sec
retary of the Embassy. The secret
ary promised to forward it to the
proper quarters. During the course
of the morning additional delegations
arrived from other workers meetings
and organizations.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

Georgia. It listed the tortures and
the names, dates and places where
Negroes met peculiar" deaths, as
we'll as quoted from some Of the
pathetic prisoners letters included in
the book
mot Fit to Print.
The New York Times, the Wall
Street organ which supports Roose-
velt whose winter home is in Georgia,
buried this story away in a single
paragraph, stating that the charges
we're merely alleged. Another New
York daily, which backs the Hoover
program for depressing the Negroes,
let it be known that it would not
print the story because it was "too
controversial"
Only four newspapers in the entire
country printed the startling facts
sent out by the publishers of Georgia
Niger. Only one southern news
paper printed them, and not one Of
the New York newspapers, including
the fake liberal World Telegram,
published these facts.
2. The same story was sent to all
the Negro newspapers in the United
States. Most Of the bourgeois Negro
press, true to their betrayal role, sup
pressed it.
3. A COPY OF GEORGIA NIG-
GER" WAS SENT BY THE PUB
LISHERS TO NORMAN THOMAS,
CANDIDATE FOR
AND TO THE NEW
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF
THE SOCIALIST PARTY. BOTH
HAVE IGNORED IT. 4
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
Red Candidate tor City Mayor Denied
Floor, But Will Oppose Wage Cuts
Masses of Workers Urged Back Up Demands Attending C
Budget Commission Meeting
Demand Cut Top Salaries; Tax the Rch Unemployment Relief
No Economy a Workers Expense

William L. Patterson, Communist
candidate for Mayor of New York
City, will appear at a meeting Of
citizens and taxpayers to be held by
the Citizens Budget Commission in
Carnegie Hall, 57th Street and 7th
Avenue tonight. Patterson will ap-
pear at the meeting in defiance Of
the Citizens Budget Commission
which failed to invite him to speak
at the meeting though it invited the
mayoralty candidates of the boss
parties to give their economy views
on the budget.
Patterson made his declaration
that he would appear at the meet
ing after an interview Monday
morning with Harold Riegelman, at
torney for the Citizens Budget Com
mission, in which Riegelman failed to
state definitely whether the Commu-
mist candidate would be allowed to
speak at the meeting.
Riegelman, a Tammany man and
former president of the Borough of
Brooklyn, denied that the Commits
sion had failed to invite Patterson
because he was a Negro. The Com
mission he stated, wished to hear the
economy programs only of those can
didates who has a chance to be
elected
Whether or not I have a chance
to be elected" Patterson retorted,
Il should be allowed to speak to show
that the economy programs proposed
by the Republican, Socialist and
Democratic candidates is economy at
the expense OF the workers. The
workers who will be at the meeting
are entitled to hear how the Com
munist Party proposes economy by
taxing the rich and by reducing the
salaries of city officials to no more
than $2,500 per pear. The money
saved by such reductions should go
for providing unemployment relief
and free clothing and hot lunches for
school children"
Riegelman also stated that the
Commission feared the meeting would
be disorderly if the Communist may
orally candidate were invited He
asked Patterson to guarantee that the
meeting would be orderly if he we're
given permission to speak.
No such guarantee was asked of the
Republican, Socialist or Democratic
candidates. Patterson spurned Rie-
gelman's request "Why ask me to be
responsible for meeting organized
by the Citizens Budget Commission, "
he demanded.
When the attorney for the Citi-
zens Budget Commission would not
state definitely if the Communist
candidate for Mayor would be in
vited to speak at the Tuesday night
meeting. Patterson said, Il shall be
there all the time, if not by invita-
ton, l shall be there by demonstra-
ton to demand the right to present
the position of my Party, the Com
munist Party, on the budget"
Workers, Rally in masses in Car
negie Hall tonight! Support William
l.. Patterson in his demand that he
be given chance to speak before the
Citizens and Taxpayers on the Com
munist program for economizing on
the city budget at the expense of the
rich and for providing adequate re-
lief for the 1,115,000 unemployed
workers in New York City. Support
Patterson against the arch betrayer,
Hillquit, as the Tammany and Re-
publican boss tools, O'Brien and
Pounds, who will speak at the
meeting.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
OLD INJUNCTION RAILROADS FOUR
Cafeteria Strikers Need Support

the pickets were beaten up by police
and falsely charged with various
crimes.
The cases of four picxets: Andrew
Purgas, Joseph Maceda Joseph Ho-
rem and Edwin Tenenbaum were con-
victed in the court of special ses-
slons, where there is no trial by jury,
and Tammany judges Nolan. Solo,
mon and Murphy will sentence them
october 26.
They convicted them in defiance of
all evidence. There must be mass
organization and fight against this
attempt to revive the wholesale use
Of the injunction, which has been
partially stopped in New York by
enormous mass demonstrations in
recent years.
The strike goes on at the Linel
csieoelia' 80 -''Ays:ssss ~ vss.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
SUPREME COURT DELAYS
SCOTTSBORO DECISION
Until AFTER ELECTIONS
Court AdiOurns Until November 7; Plays Boss
Politics With Lives of Innocent Children
Workers Must Answer With New Thunder of
Protest; Patterson Calls forUnited Front Fight

WASHINGTON, D. c.. Oct. 24--The United States Su-
preme Court adjourned this morning without announcing its
decision the appeal argued before October 10 by In
ernaona Labor Defense attorneys against the hdeous SCOTS
boro lynch verdc sentencing innocent lads to burn the
electric chair.
The court will again November T. when it is
expected it will finally its decision.
politics with the lives
death in Kiby
Court justices
the election that they
white against
further that Court is deliberately
thereby the vigilance of
millions workers
frghtu attempt
to children.
Scotsboro must for
a greater scale than before.
OF the
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

NEW YORK. An injunction that
was issued the United Restaurant
owners Association against the AM
algamated Food Workers in 1929 has
been used to railroad four pickets at
the Linel Cafeteria, $50 Broadway.
The strikers there do not belong to
the Amalgamated, and the strike is
led by the Food Workers Industrial
Union.
The strike at the Linel has been
going on for several weeks. against
intolerable conditions. long hours,
speed up and wage cuts. The work.
crs appealed to the F.WIU. for sup
port, and got it.
More than 30 have been arrested
for violation of Section 600 Of the
penal law which provides a penalty
for violating an injunction. Many Of
The daily worker., 1932-10-25


Georgia Niger, which
was reviewed in yesterdays
Daily Worker, is the sensational
book which has thrown a bombshell
into the camp of the southern white
ruling class by its exposure of the
whole ghastly system of chain gang
terror and Negro peonage on which
ruling class civilization" rests.
Though written in fiction form, the
book is so completely based on fact
and contains such unanswerable
proof Of its charges in the form of
official documents, photos Of tortures
and prisoners letters, that it has
aroused the hostility of the entire
exploiters' press, including those
which ordinarily parade in liberal"
dress.
S. P. on Job for Bosses.
The investigation made by the
Daily Worker shows that the Social
ist Party press, as well as most of
the bourgeois Negro papers, have
Joined in this conspiracy of silence
concerning Georgia" Niger"
The following facts have been un-
covered by the Daily Worker and
Labor Research Association:
!. When Georgia Niger" was pub
lished, news story was sent out by
its publishers to every daily in the
South and every large newspaper In
the rest of the country This carried
the information that the book con-
tanned sensational pictures and docu-
ments proving incontrovertibly that
Negroes ara being tortured in
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

4. The North American Newspaper
Alliance asked Julian Harris, sup
posedly a liberal" who edits the At
lanta Constitution" if he would run
pictures and documents from" Georgia
Niger" showing tortures of Negroes
in Georgia. Harris did not even an
swer.
5. Several hundred copies of
Georgia Niger" were sent for re-
view to newspapers throughout the
country. So far only about 20 havs
reviewed it--none in the south excep
a paper in Birmingham, Ala.
6. REVIEW COPIES WERE SEN
TO THE LARGEST AMERICA
FEDERATION OF LABOR PAPER
THEY HAVE COMPLETELY IG
NORED 1T.
Few Print Interview.
7. The International News Service
sent a staff member to interview John
L. Spivak, author of the book. A
column news story was telegraphed
to all of the hundreds of newspapers
affiliated to the I. N. S. Only about
dozen printed the interviews in the
United States. "The Daily Worker
last Friday published an exclusive
interview with Spivak, which exposed
the conditions he saw I'm the South.
This was the most complete interview
that has yet appeared in any papcr.)
8. On october 20 Spivak lectured
before a large gathering at the Nc
MILAN Theatre, Columbia University,
in New York. Hundreds of students
(Continucd on Page fThrcel
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
.JOBLESS SEAMEN
AT WHITE HOUSE
Put Demand on Hoover
For 81 A Day Relief

WASHINGTON, D. C., Oct. a.
The delegation of ten seamen, elected
at mass meetings of unemployed sea-
men in east coast ports, and led by
George Mink, national chairman of
the Marine Workers Industrial
Union, placed demands at the White
House today.
They walked right up to the
Presidents official residence. Hoover
refused to see them. They saw his
secretary, Theodore Joslin, and
showed the demands into his hands.
Mink stated to Hoover's secretary:
"If something isn't done pretty quick
In response to this, we'll come back
here in thousands. There are 10000
unemployed seamen in the United
States and 10000 of them are in New
York"
Joslin promised the President
would answer, "as soon as possible" !"
The seamen's committee and the
mass meetings electing 1t have called
on all marine workers, seamen and
longshoremen to support the Ma
tlOIldl uuiSci MdiCH DcO. OH Wdoi-
ington, and to elect a strong delega-
ton Of marchers from the water
fronts.
The demands of the seamen's dele
CATION today include: 81 day job
less relief, all jobless seamen to be
admitted to marine hospitals for
medical care; full manning, three
watch system, no workaways or forced
labor on ships; no blacklist, deferred
list or logging systems; elected COM
mittees Of seamen In charge of CEN
trail shipping bureaus; laid-up ships
used for lodging unemployed sea-
men; passage of Workers Unemploy-
Inent Insurance Bill; recognition and
trade relations with Soviet Union.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

when the House of Commons
will be stormed with the un-
employed workers protest
against the cutting off of relief and
with their militant demand for more
adequate aid.
More than a hundred thousand
workers are expected to greet the ar
rival of the Hunger March in London.
A huge demonstration will take place
at the time a petition with one mill
lion signatures will be presented to
the House of Commons. It demands
the repeal of the Means Test a law
for throwing off the dole all unem-
ployed who can not prove they are
absolutely destitute,
A contingent of 230 participants in
the March was offered food and shell
ter by the Labor Club of the Oxford
University which modified many
undergraduates to support the Hun
ger March. Doctors treated the
marchers wounded by the police at
Stratford- -on-Avon, where 300 dem
onstrated against poor food in the
work house and nearly tore the build
ing down.
Militant Manifesto Issued.
A militant manifesto vibrating with
the British jobless's will to carry on
a determined struggle for additional
relief during the fourth winter of
the economic crisis, was issued by the
National Unemployed Workers Move
ment here. The manifesto is ad-
dressed to the workers participating
in the March and states:
"You are taking part in the biggest
National March this country has yet
seen. 1t is not a panic. 1t is an
important part of the fight Of the
whole working class against starva-
ton. BY your presence you are show
ing that you realize the need for
struggle in order to win better con-
ditions. Many of you are ex-service-
men who have marched in other days
and other lands in the interests of
the employers.
we VIII Not StarVe.
To-day, you are marching against
the capitalist class and in the inter
est of the working class. The entire
working class is watching you. You
are the advance guard marching to
London to throw down the gauntlet
to the National Government and say
that you will not starve."
The manifesto calls upon the work
ers to observe the utmost discipline
during the March.
"Be on guard, it reads, Absolute
discipline must prevail. The army of
| the working class has Self-discipline
and everyone of you who are our
standard bearers will realize how i'm
portant it is that the march to Lon
don stand out for all time as a splen-
did example of the heroic, grim de-
termination of the workers to carry
forward the struggle in disciplined
military manner"
An intensive police mobilization is
taking place In London on instruc-
tions of the Macdonald Baldwin
hunger government ostensibly "to
maintain peace" but actually to try
and break up the workers demon
stration on the arrival of the Hunger
March.
The Morning Post is calling for a
strong hand" in dealing the Hunger
March it describes as thoroughly
Communist and financed by Moscow"
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
SoVIETS SECURE RELEASE OF
JAPANESE IN MANCHURIA

The Soviet Government has COM
pleted negotiations with the Man
churian insurgents for the evacuation
of some 300 Japanese in the Man
chuIi region from which the japanese
invaders were driven several weeks
ago.
The insurgents agreed to release
the Japanese following Soviet inter-
cession. Soviet consulates in the dis
trist are reported to have furnished
relief for the prisoners, even loan
ing money for the purpose. The So
Wet intercession was undertaken at
the request of the japanese Govern
ment.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

solini from the wrath of Turin work
ers who have a heroic anti-fascist
and revolutionary tradition.
Yesterday Mussolini delivered
speech in Turin, which in general
reflected the part played by Italian
capitalism in the preparation for i'm
perialist war against the Soviet
Union. He sounded a plea for the
cancellation of war debts as one of
essential things to do in overcoming
all obstacles which stand in the way
of armed aggression against the
Soviet Union.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
ROUND UP TURIN,
ITALY WORKERS
Mussolini Calls for An
Imperialist War

ROME, Oct. 24.-Fearing workers
anti-fascist demonstration, the fascist
government of Italy ordered round
up of Communists in Turin where
Mussolini arrived yesterday with an
army Of detectives. During the past
two days all militant workers sus-
pected as Communists were arrested
and thrown into Jail in Turin as well
as in other cities along Mussolinis
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
TEN HOUR BATTLE IN NORTH
MANCHURIA

A bitter ten-hour battle was fought
at Fulaerchi, North Manchuria,. yes
terday in the national revolutionary
war aainst the Japanese invaders.
The Japanese claim to have repulsed
a force of 1000 insurgents led by
General Chang Tien-Chu.
Foreign military experts in Peip-
ing predict that the strength of the
national revolutionary movement will
force the Japanese to abandon their
attempts to re-conquer the vast Bar
ga region and the wooded mountain
GUS area northward from Harbin.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
sAITO CALLS FOR SUPPORT OF
JAPAN'S ROBBER AIMS

Japan's role Of gendarme OF The
Far East against the Chinese Revo-
luton and the revolutionary strug-
giles of the colonial masses of the
orient was openly stated yesterday by
Viscout Makato Saito, japanese
Prime Minister, in plea for con-
tinued support by the Leagut of Ma
tions for Japan's robber aims in
China,
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

route.
Turin " a S
ira n S formed
into a forti-
fled city with
airplanes pa
trolling all ap-
proaches to it.
T a n ks we're
held in readi-
ness. An army
of forty thous-
a n d soldiers
was rnobiliZed
/ 4-Ak-ok No.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
Shoe Workers Meeting
Thurs. Plan SUPPORT
for New Strike Wave

NEW YORK-A mass meeting Of
sll shoe worke's, at Irving Plaza
Hall, Thursday night is called by the
Shoe and Leather Workers Industrial
Union. The meeting will hear re-
norts on the new wave of strikes in
''0'7 York and Brooklyn.
will work out methods to defeat
tack on the Diana Shoe Strik-
the Shoe Manufactured Board
lie which is now trying to bribe
Ial strikers to break the So
"essful 100 per cent strike at
ma.
Premier Shoe Shop bosses. al
nbers of the Board of Trade
crying to stop union organization
there by firing the most militant
workers.
The meeting ThuEday will also
hear of the new struggles starting
II, Boston. LvNn Binghamton, and
the fight in Maine.
The union invited representatives
OF all political parties to speak to
them at this meeting on election is
sues. Amter candidate for governor
of New York on the Communist
ticket, has accepted and will be there.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
BRITISH HUNGER MARCH
REACHES LONDON THURS.
100000 TO MEET IT
Million Signatures on Demands for Repeal of
Relief Cutting means Test
Communists in Front Ranks of Marching
Workers in Britain and u S.
(Hunger March in U. S.-see Page 50,

LONDON, England Oct. 24.-Defying incessant rain
and systematic police persecution eighteen contngents
prisng thousands of elected delegates of the millions obes
participating the greatest National Hunger March Eng
land 1t will reach its high point in Thursday
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

deliberate Niger, John
the Daily Worker with Labor Research Association this nu
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
NINE CONVICTED IN ST. LOUIS

ST. LOUIS, Oct. 24.-Nine workers
we're fined today for disturbing the
peace The arrests grew out of
meeting Saturday night at which
John ST. Clair. A Negro worker spoke.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
CONSPIRACY OF SILENCE ON
FACTS IN "GEORGIA NIGGER"
Capitalist Press Suppresses Revelations of Chain Gang Terror Against
Negroes Socialist Party, A. F. Aid Ban

Communist Party Election Program Calls for Fight Against Cond
tons Disclosed in Book by John L. Spivak
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
GENERALS WAR CONTINUES

The Generals War in Szechwan
Province is spreading. The forces OPP
posi& Governor Liu, the Szechwan
war lord, have captured the import
ant strategic city of Shunkiang, and
advanced ten miles from the western
bank of the Kialing River. Liu is
attempting desperate conter-of-
fensive.
In Shantung Province, the war be-
tween the Shantung war lord Gen
eral HanFu-shu and Liu Chen-nien,
Chenfoo war lord is still raging. de-
spite attempts by Marking to divert
the forces of the two war lords to
the offensive against the Chinese So
Wet Republic and the victorious Chi
uese Red Armies.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
In the Days
NeuS
ARMY MAN HEADS NEW YORK

ARMY MAN HEADS NEW YORK
RELIEF
NEW YORK, Oct. 24-Commander
of the New York National Guard in
New York Major General Haskell has
been appointed chairman of the
Mayors Committee for the relief OF
the Unemployed.
Whether the relief is to include the
use of the Guards against unem-
pIoyed is not stated by Mayor
Mckee.
IMPERIALIsTs TALK "DIsARM-
AMENT"
LONDON, oct. 24.-Norman Davis
of the United States and Premier
Macdonald, Sir John Simon and
Stanley Baldwin spent an hour and
a half discussing "disarament" pro-
posals today. Behind the talk is
the attempt of both countries to
weaken each other in the imperiallst
race for markets.
FORCE CANADA PRISONERS
TO STAY IN CELLS
OTTAWA. Ont, Oct. 24.-Accord-
ing to report made by Minister OF
Justice Guthrie to the Commons one
prisoner was shot and damage OF
about $4,000 done in the prison fight
last week.
The prisoners are being kept IN
their cells and the officials have been
granted leave.
The daily worker., 1932-10-25
VOTE COMMUNIST FOR:

/. Unemployment and Social Insurance
at the expense of the state and en-
ployers
a Against Hoover's cutting policy.
;. Emergency relief for the poor farm
ers without restrictions by the govern
ment and banks; exemption Of poor
farmers from taxes, and no forced
collection of rent or debts
The daily worker., 1932-10-25

CONTINUED on Page trhrce,
Nogales international., 1932-05-28
MARRIAGE LICENSES

Howard H. Scott, 27, and Hortense
-Ceros, 27, both, of .Nogales, Arizona.
Juan Estrada, 27, and Guadalupe
Iizarraga, 25, both of Nogales.
Daniel Anthony Ryan, 25, and
Eva Ruelas, 81, both of Tucson.
Alfredo Villa, %, Margarita Villa
gran, 10, both of Nogales, Arizona.
Fernando Valencia, 40, Nogales,
Ariz, and Teresa Garcia, 33, Nogal-
es, Sonora.
Larry Condron, 35, and May
Thomas, 35, both of Tucson.
Malaquias Gutierrez Bravo, 27,
Nogales, Son., and Maria Luisa Mo-
reno, "a, Tucson.
Arthur Kroeger, "a, Berkley, Calf,
and Carmen Salamanca, "a, Mag
dalena, Son.
Agustin L. Puga, 26, and Jovita
Elias, "A, both of Nogales, Son.
Roy A. Shuupe. 80, and Dorothy
Harmon, 20, both OF Tucson.