davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
BRITISH RIVALS
HIT u. s. BOSSES
In SO. AMERICA
Leads Drive
on Wall st. Control

The Argentina Government yester-
day announced the setting up of an
arbitration commission for South
America, from which the United
States Government is excluded In
addition to Argentina, several South
American governments are reported
to have accepted the compact.
The move is further step in the
fierce struggle between American
and British iImperialisms for eco
nomic hegemOny over South Amer
lea. 1t is a victory for British i'm
perialism over its American rival.
The struggle between the two ban
bit imperialist powers has already.
entered the armed stage in the I'M
declared wars between Bolivia and
Paraguay and between Colombia
and Peru which were directly in
stigated by the imperialists-the
United States through as puppet
governments In BOLIVIA ana Co
Iombia, the British through their
Paraguayan and Peruvian tools.
While the U. s. capitalist press is
ilulLg UHe WaT moves OF u. .. I'M
perialism, the New York Times blurts
out:
Members of the present Argentine
government. ARE openly jealous Of
the prepOnderant leadership Of Unit
ed States in the Bolivian Paraguayan
negotiations" Emphasis ours-Daily
Worker)
Deadly War Game
The Times did not add that "the
members of the present Argentine
are British pawns in
the criminal war melting game. 1t
also does not admit that the govern
ments of Bolivia and Colombia are
pawns of dollar imperial1C9 in that
same deadly game.
The Argentina r1'pets of British
put forward their anti
American move as a super peace
plan. This is in the best traditions
of the League Of Nations, the United
States and the whole bloody brood
Of imperialists fastening towards an
other world war.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Turn All Funds in
for Hunger March !!

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-The Dist
riot Committee in charge of the Ma
tional Hunger March requests that
all money, no matter how small the
amount, be turned in to the finance
committee Immediately.
Failure to comply with this request
means retarding the mobilization of
the delegates for the Hunger March,
and threatens to interfere with the
success of the march itself.
Therefore the District Committee
wishes to impress and calls upon all
organizations and individuals who
have collection lists, stamp books,
buttons and are in charge of small
affairs to turn the money in to the
w I. r. Office Immediately at 629
Chestnut ST. Call Lombard 1908.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Unemployed Take
Coal; Sentenced
to Forced Labor

CALUMET CITY, Ind.-The I'M
employed here are SO desperate with
the cold winter on, that they are
forced to take coal from railroad
cars. Over 20 of them were arrested
in the course Of few days and tried.
They could not pay their fines, of
course, and so they had to work out
their fines at Oak Forest.
These workers have still to learn
that organized efforts are the only
way to get real relief.
In this Calumet region there is
great activity in preparation for the
hunger march to Washington, and
many workers who before knew moth
ing of organized action, are now join
ing the mass struggle for relief and
unemployment insurance.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
SOVIET REVIEWS
PEACEPACT OFFER
F." Izvestia +" A nswer
Toxic Vancouver

MOSCOW, Nov. 19.-The efforts
Of the Soviet Government to obtain
Japanese acceptance for the nom
aggression pact proposed by the Sow
let Union were briefly reviewed to-
day by the Soviet newspaper "Iz-
vestia". The paper commented on
suggestions appearing in japanese
newspapers that a Soviet Manchouko
treaty was sufficient to guarantee
peace in the Far East.
"Such a proposal makes no seri-
Gus impression here" Izvestia said,
when il is considered that Man
chOukuO and Japan have miJit-
airy agreement under which the
army assumes guardianship over
Manchuria, thus making Manchu-
ria u country in which the milit-
airy control is in the hands Of an
other nation"
"The Soviet Government, in pur-
suing traditional policy Of peace,
will not refuse to sign a guarantee
pact with Manchukuo, but this is
possible only with the simultaneous
signature of a similar treaty by
Japan, since its troops are the
main military force in Manchuria."
NEW YORK.-Tokio dispatches re-
port the continued movement of Jap
anese troops toward Northern Man
churia for impending major opera
lions" on the borders Of the Soviet
Union. The operations are declared
to be directed against the insurgent
Chinese Gen. Su Ping-wen, whose
forces have wrested huge areas Of
North Manchuria from the Japanese
invaders.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Unemployed Negro
Forced to Work on
w. Virginia Roads

CHARLESTON, w. Va.-Here in
the capital of the state of West Vir-
ginia, Negro, unemployed for long
while, was out on one of the business
streets of Charleston about IL o'clock
at night, picking up cigarette stumps.
A policeman comes up and tells him
its time for you to get off of the street
right now. The worker said alright,
am going.
The policeman let's him walk up the
street about ten feet, catches up with
him, and arrests him, and fines him
five dollars. He being unemployed
and unable to pay his fine, he had to
go to work on the roads for five days.
A.
NOTE.-Stories like this bear out
from the workers own experience, the
horrible truths contained in the story
on present-day Negro slavery in the
US, in George Spivak's novel, "Geor-
gia Niger" which is running serially
in the Daily Worker at present.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Auto Workers Get No
Pay While Waiting at
Benches for Material

SALEM, O.-The workers at the
local auto body plant work for the
lowest wages in the auto industry
under speed-up. Call for a few
hours work on Sundays and Satur-
days, while being idle during the
week shows the mismanagement at
the plant. Workers at their benches
waiting for material do not get paid.
In the tub enamel department some
OF the workers are threatened with
lung diseases due to sand in the room
and failure to eliminate it. The
workers call the plant the mud
house" and the press room the "but-
cher shop' due to the frequent loss
OF fingers caught in presses speeded
up and worked automatically. We
will help to build the Auto Workers
Union and get delegates to the Hun
ger March.
Auto Worker.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Ga, for the murder of an inmate,
The murdered veteran was Charles
K. Dickinson, of Somerville, Tenn,
and the man charged with his muir
der is Austin Leroy Brown. Aaron
Otto, another attendalt, testified
that Brown beat Dickinson, choiSod
him with towel and walked on him
a short time before his death. An
autopsy showed that l6 of Dickin-
sons ribs had been broken and one
had punctured lung, causing pneu-
monia which brought on death.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
A Birthday Cake

with our drive for $4,000 subs, but
Maybe this hasn't got much to do
we think it deserves mention in this
column:
L. B., Of Jacksonville, Fla, wanted
to send a greeting to the USSR thru
the special edition of the Daily Work
er on Nov. 7. But he found himself
in Z, same fix that millions of other
VIC. ! IS find themselves in today
flat broke. However, he had to send
that greeting.
Yesterday, the greeting arrived, in
the form of a three-pound home
made birthday cake, with a hammer
and sickle and the following words
engraved in red sugared icing: Greet
ings U.S.SR.-1917-193
With the cake came the following
letter:
ITO the Comrades OF the Daily
Worker:
Here's hoping that in the near
future the USS.R. will send us q
greeting on the establishment of a
Soviet Republic in the U. S.
Yours for a Soviet World
L. B.
Is YOUR NEXT-DOOR NEIGHBOR
A READER
OF THE DAILY WORKER
If NOT, WHY NOT?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Jail 2 in Worcester for
Fighting for Children

WORCESTER, Mass, (By MaiD -
Comrades Maxi and H. Grossman were
today sentenced to serve 10 days in
the Worcester County jail on charges
of "parading without a permit
The parade protested the proposal
Of Mayor Mahoney to keep over 5000
children under seven years of age out
of the schools and lay off ITO school
teachers. Forty school children led
by comrades Maxi and Grossman
paraded in front of the City Hall car
rying signs with slogans for over an
hour. The same evening the Mayor
announced that the proposals had
been Withdrawn.
Protest meetings demanding the re-
lease of comrades Maxi and Gross
man are being arranged.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

RED GAINS IN FACTORY
COMMITTEE.

BERAUN, Czechoslovakia (By MaiD
Shop council elections were held in
the Koenigshof Cement Factories on
October rs. The results represent
b further gain for the Communists,
who already had the majority Of the
plants workers behind them. The
Red Trade Union received 246 votes
and S delegates compared to 4 dele
gates in 1880, while the Social Dem
ocratic reforrnist union got only 1872
votes and 2 delegates compared to 3
last year.. Now the Communists
have 5 of the seats in the shop
council.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
COMMUNISM ON THE MARCH
IN PROFESSIONALLY.

BRATTSLAVA (By Maid. = City
elections we're held in Bradshaw
(Bruenn) on October %. The Com
munist Party vote rose from 1000 in
1928 to 1914, thus becoming the larg-
est single party in the city. The
Hungarian Christian Socialists drop
ped from 1868 to 1853, while the So
cial- Democrats fell from 500 to 618
votes. Bratislava is an important in
Eustrial center, and the 30 percent
Increase in the Communist vote re-
fleets the partys energetic leadership
of the industrial workers in their
fight against v'ege-cuts and part-time
work.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
CHILDREN DEMONSTRATE
in new HAVEN; PREPARE
INVASION OF WASHINGTON
Demand for Food, Clothing, Milk, Shoes for
School Kids Is Rising in Every City
Open Hearings Will Elect Delegations to See
Hoover on Thanksgiving Day

being circulated in preparation for
public hearing in the SparTows Point
area. At least 10 children will be
sent from here to the Hunger Dele
cation. ~tt
Newark Preparations.
NEWARK, N. J.-Petitions are be-
ing circulated by the Unemployed
Councils around the Belmont School
here in preparation for a public
hearing to demand free shoes, clothes
and hot lunches, as well as to elect
delegates to the delegation to Wash
ington
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Today We publish a list of the
number Of subs, both for the regular
issue and the Saturday issue, which
will be expected from each district
taking part in our subscription drive.
The totals for the whole country are
1000 regular yearly subs and $4,000
subs for the Saturday issue by Feb. l.
Here it is, tabulated by districts:
Quota Quota
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Read and open your eyes," and Sc
cretly placed it on the superintend-
ents desk.
RESULTS.-The next morning
every worker in his department was
searched in an effort to find out who
was bringing in Communist literature.
--B.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
TWO Sends 3 Delegates
with Hunger Marchers

CHICAGO, Ill.-The Youth Com
mittee of the Chicago section Inter-
national Workers Order has en-
dorsed the National Hunger March
and selected three delegates to rep
resent the 400 young workers and
students of this organization in the
ranks of the marchers.
There will be an amalgamation
meeting at the Peoples Auditorium
FAST w. Chicago Ave-, 'on Nov. oath
7 p. m. at which the Slovak, Rus
sian and Hungarian organizations
will merge with the I. w. o. into a
single mass fraternal organizations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
MILITARY TERROR IN INDIA.

The dispatch Of seven additional
regiments to Bengal by the British
National Government has brought out
in sharp relief the policy Of military
terrorism against the Indian workers
and peasants. British military opera
lions in the Peshawar region, on the
Northwest Frontier, developed on a
large scale during recent months.
Fully armed forces with bombing
planes and armored cars were dis
patched against the villagers. This
murderous attack. upon workers and
peasants was prompted by their re-
! fusal to pay taxes to the British Gov
rnment and is typical Of the violent
errorism of British rule.
According to the official figures Of
the Indian Government, demonstra-
tons and meetings have been dis
persed by rifle fire on seventeen &C.
casions in Bengal, 20 being killed and
IA wounded. No details were given
for Bombay, but it is said that casual
ties were 81 killed and "a wounded.
Meetings were dispersed by firing on
seven occasions in the United Pro-
vinces, being killed and 1O6
wounded.
These are figures for only a few
provinces, and the number Of casual
ties is greatly ninimized. Against
this nothing is done by Gandhi OF by
the Indian National Congress, the
'Nourgeois nationalist organizations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Hold an Open Hearing on Hunger
In your neighborhood; invite all
jobless and part time workers and
keep a record of their evidence
against the starvation system.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Bosses of Forced
Labor Don't Like
the Daily Worker

CINCINNATI, O-Recently I gave
a Daily Worker to a worker who
works on Cincinatti Relief at forced
labor. He wrote on the top Of 1t
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Boston Hearings Next Week.

BOSTON, Mass.-Delegations will
come from the Lawrence and Wor-
cester areas, Hunger marches of
children and youth have already been
held here, and open harings to elect
delegates to the Delegation will be
held next week.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Order Fighting Vet":
Bonus March Stamps

A special bonus march issue of
1.-THE Fighting Vet" will be off the
press in a few days, the Workers
Ex-servicemen's League announced
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

What is your organization doing
Tor the National Hunger March.
If 1t isn't doing anything yet, write
the Daily Worker
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
SOVIET UNION AS REFUGE FOR
ARMENIANS.

ATHENS, Soviet Embassy in
Athens reports that more than 5000
Armenian refugees coming from
Greece, have been repatriated in the
Soviet Union Hundreds of Arme-
MAN refugees now living in Bulgaria
are now emigrating to the Soviet
Union as well, with the permission
of the Bulgarian government.
The Near East Relief, the huge
American missionary and charity Or
gan.zaticn under the Craftsmanship of
multi millionaires has failed totally
in settling the problem of the thou
sands Of Armenian refugees who fled
from the victorious Turkish armies
after the Greco Turkish war. The
Soviet Union, with its proletarian ma
tionality policy, again furnishes proof
that only the victorious proletariat
can actually solve the problems of
oppressed minorities, affording them
fullest rights as Soviet citizens.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
SIP. PAVED WAY FOR Won PAPEN

BERLIN (by maiD The Munich
Telegraph zeitung' publishes a re-
port "frem an authentic source" ac-
cording to which Won Papen's action
in Prussia is in principle the same as
Ggreed to about year ago between
Braun, The social-democratic Prime
Minister of Prussia, and Bruening,
who was at that time Prime Minis
ter Of the Reich's Cabinet.
Braun intended to appoint the
the Reich's Minister of Finance Die
trich simultaneously Prussian Minis
ter Of Finance and then to resign
and let Bruening take over the pre-
miership of Prussia also.
This is a more detailed confirma-
ton of the revelations at the Leipzig
trial concerning Severing's offer to
Won Gayl. Thus in principle the So
cial democracy can have no objection
to Won Papen's action in Prussia.
All the social democratic leaders
object to is that the scheme is being
carried out without their assistance,
whilst others are being appointed to
the posts they had marked out for
themselves, Bracht for instance as
Prussian Commissar instead of Sew
ering. That makes tremendous diff
ference-to Severing and his friends.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
WIN March TO Lansing.

DETROIT, Mich.-Final prepara-
lions for the sending of a mass dele
CATION of children to the State Capt.
toll at Lansing are being completed
here. Children from Pontiac, jack
son, Grand Rapids and Musllegon are
expected to be in this delegation to-
gether with children elected at public
in Detroit.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Read the Daily Worker every day
for National Hunger March news
and directions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
GREET VET MARCH
FROM FAR WEST
Washington Vets in
Minneapolis
CONTINUED FROM PAGE oNE)


present their demands for immedi-
ate relief. The demonstration will
also rally the vets for the National
Bonus March which leaves New
York November 20.
The demands are: $40 weekly for
married unemployed vets; 81 a day
for single vets; the opening of arm
cries, churches and other tax-exempt
institutions for veterans to sleep in;
additional relief for disabled vets
who are not getting enough compen
sation from the federal government;
the admission of all eX-servicemen,
Negro and white, into all hospitals
at government expense on the Ger
tification of their own doctors; the
appropriation of $100,000,000 for the
relief of the vets and other unem-
ployed during this winter; the fur
nishing Of trucks or BUSES, many Of
which are lying idle, for the New
York contingent Of the National Bo-
nus March to Washington; and thu
passing Of resolution by the Board
of Estimate calling on the federal
government to pay the bonus now
and to increase the disability pay
nents.
The Veterans National Rank and
File Committee calls upon the ex-
in all sections of the
country to organize such local re-
lief marches. The National Rank and
File Committee also announces that
credentials are ready for all ex-ser-
vicemen who are holders of bonus
certificates and want to participate
in the march to washington. Veter-
ans should apply for these creden-
tials to their local rank and file
committees or to the headquarters of
the National Committee, Union
So, New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Hearing in Sparrows Point.
BALTIMORE, Md--retitions de-
handing free food and clothing are
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

NEW HAVEN, Conn, Nov. 18.-The
Unemployed Councils, Womens
Councils, Free Food Fighters and
Young Pioneers Of America are put
ting up fight for one free hot
lunch daily, two glasses Of milk each
day, one overcoat, one pair Of shoes,
free school supplies to children of the
unemployed and part-time workers IN
Prince and Cedar Street schools. It
is made plain that all funds are to
be provided by the city administra-
ton, and not by forced collections
from teachers or cutting their sala-
ries On investigating conditions in
this neighborhood, it was found that
children eat one meal day and less,
have no milk, wear torn shoes and
have no warm clothes for the winter.
Half Have "T.B."
Yale University carried through a
tuberculin test in May, 1881 and found
that about As per cent of the chill
dren were infected with tuberculosis.
If this was so in 1881, how much
worse is it now, with more lay-offs
from the factories and cutting down
of all city jobs??
Monday, chcildren modified from
these two schools to parade to the
Board of Education meeting, which
was in session. The kids were cheer
ing and sure making themselves
heard right in the heart Of the city
and no one dared to stop them. The
demonstrators wanted to send in 5
children and 5 adults to the Board
meeting, but they only accepted a
committee of 3. Mayor Murphy's
answer was that the city authorities
will consider" the demands This is
not satisfactory at all to the chill
dren as the conditions warrant i'm
mediate relief. The organizations in
volved in this work, therefore, have
challenged Murphy and heads OF
charity organizations to come and de-
fend themselves at two Public Hear
ings on Conditions Of children in New
Haven, which will be held as follows:
Friday, 8 p. m, Second Baptist
Church, 1876 Dixweu Ave, Nov. 18th;
Monday, 8 p. m, Nov. 21st at Uirain-
ian Hall, 222 Lafayette Street
Delegation to Washington.
Doctors and dentists will be in
vited TO come down and examine the
children and make a report on their
state Of health at the hearings. Goats
received from the Red Cross by the
children will be exhibited, as well as
shoes worn by these children.
The high point of these hearings
will come when two delegates from
the children present at each hearing,
will be elected to go to Washington as
part Of the Childrsn's Hunger Del
egation, which is gong to see Presi-
dent Hoover on Thanksgiving Day.
Everybody is invited to come to
both hearings and testify on the con-
ditions of their children.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Veteran Murdered In Hospital

SAVANNAH, Ga. Nov. 1S.--While
various capitalist agencies are car
rying on campaign against the con-
struction of new hospitals for dis
abled veterans, light has been cast
on the terrible conditions in some of
the existing hospitals by the indlct-
ment of an attendant at the United
States Veterans Hospital nj Augusta,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

Talking of greasing the machin-
cry, it's shame that every Builder
in the country couldn't be present
at the New York City Daily Work
ed Conference last Sunday. Over
AGO delegates from 333 organ "a
tions attended. They elected
broad city committee of 80 members
TO push the Daily's circulation in
all possible ways. Editor Wein-
stone and Business Managed Wish
max spoke at the conference.
This is the sort Of start that
strengthens our faith in the sue
cess of the drive. 1t should be an
electric shock to all districts, slim
ulating. mass conferences of this
sort in every city in the U. S. A.
What city outside New York will
be the first to announce similar
event?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Regular Saturday

a little good Jimmie Higgins
grease applied to the subscription
machinery in each district, section
and reality throughout the country
ought to enable us to come through
with colors flying How about it,
comrades?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Bonus March Stamp

Bonus March Stamp.
The stamps and the new issue may
be obtained by writing to P. o. Box
38, Station D, New York City. 1.-THE
Fighting Vet" is one cent Pc copy
in bundles of 25 or more, and the
stamps, one cent each in books of IS.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

yesterday. Bonus march stamps, to
be stuck on letters and everywhere"
already have been printed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19

CHICAGO, Ill.-Work for the send
ing of delegations of children to the
local alderman on Thanksgiving to
demand immediate relief are being
carried on around the ForeStville,
Wicker Park and Rogers Schools.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Omen Hearing in Trenton.

TRENTON, N. Jan open hearing
was held here in preparation for the
Children's Hunger Delegation. A
committee of eight was elected to go
to the Board of Education to demand
free food and clothing for the chill
dren If these demands are not
granted a demonstration and parade
will be called within a week before
the Board and the City Hall.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-19
Gather Data in Philadelphia

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-Preparations
for the holding of open hearings are
being carried on around the Benson
and John Barry schools. A list has
already been circulated to find out
the conditions of the children in the
neighborhoods of these two schools