davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1932-09-16
Paint Dept.

PAINT YOUR HOME-SPECIAL
OFFER. Includes 4 gallons Fa-
nous Master Mixed House Paint,
colors or white. u gallon Turpen-
tine and 1 qt. of Linseed Oil in
your container. 4-inch paint
brush, one pound putty, putty
knife, 1-inch sash brush. Enough
to paint a house, 40x25x1z $Q46
Evening star., 1932-09-16
Electrical Goods

SLIGHT FIXTURE, antique gold
and polychrome finish. $139
Astounding value at. ...... l.
SOUP ELECTRIC PERCOLATOR
complete with cord and plug.
Makes delicious coffee in the $129
most modern way.......... l.
1O-INCH EECTRIC HEATER
Take the chill Of cool mornings
and evenings with this eff 81
cient and reliable heater. 800.
SIPS GARAGE CORD. 20 feet.
heavily rubber insulated; shock
proof Rubber break 7Oo
able plug. Metal guard. 80. ~
Evening star., 1932-09-16
HOuseware Dept.

I9o GALVANIZED PALS, 12-qt.
size; a bargain you will ap- 10o
prcC1ate
$I.25 3-PC. MOP SET, includes
reversible dust mop, oil mop 7Oc
and 8-oz. bottle of oil. .....
sec FIVE E-STRING BROOM-Here
is your opportunity to save 100
on a we'll made broom. ~
$l.00 COFFEE MAKER, made of
good quality aluminium; 6 HOc
or 8 cup sizes. Each. .....
39c REVERSIBLE DUST MOP,
assorted colors; extra long 100
handle ................. ~
Evening star., 1932-09-16
,Jewelrv Dept.

sl.s5 PEARL NECKLACES, with
beautiful radium safety 400
clasp; one and two strands. ~
INGERSOLL WRIST WATCHES
for men and boys; metal or leather
strap. Formerly priced S169
sl.50 ALARM CLOCKS. plated
case, 30-hour movement. 7Qc
What a buy at at............
Evening star., 1932-09-16
Sheet Dept.

LAUNDERITE SHEETS, 64x64
thread count; two sizes, Sdo
63x99, 72x99 .............
LAUNDERITE SUPER-SERVICE
SHEETS, 68x72 thread count; all
three sizeS-63x99, 81x99, kdo
1EXSS ............. ....'.s
200 TURKISH TOWELS, 24x48
inches; heavy weight, double loop;
perfect quality; colorful 100
Evening star., 1932-09-16
Silk Dept.

sec ALL-SILK FLAT CREPE, 80
inches wide, made Of soft finish
Jap silk, close texture. White,
black, brown, maroon, admiral
blue, Lugane blue, redwood, bor-
deaux red, eggsheil, peach, 4hc
pink, coral, orchid, yard.
Evening star., 1932-09-16
Peerless" Bicycle
Rug Dept.

9xl2 SEAMLESS ADMINISTER
RUGS; new, perfect, seamless;
Persian and Chinese designs. Our
lowest price ever for this Sizes
quality ........... .......
9xl2 FLOOR r U G s,
Sears Super Three-L quail
ity; extra heavy; new pat $3.50
terms ................
S1.19 INLAID LINOLEUM. perfect
quality: patterns Of enduring
beauty. Colors through to the
base. Tile and stone effects 7Oo
Square yard. d..............
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

Pointing out that there are II
Japan more sober politicians Who see
the whole danger Of such an sdver-
ture on the part Of Japanese irnpe~
rialist circles, "Izvestia" concludes:
Japanese imperialists have been
already in Siberia. That visit costs
the Japanese nation billion roIbles
and much blood and the imper1a1ists
had to go home This was wien
the Red Army was just organizing
and when the U.S.SR did not prod
uce coal and iron three times as much
as Japan Should the japanese i'm
perialists now succeed in involving
the Japanese nation into fresh adj
venture, they would break their teetl.
against Siberia which knows and re-
members the Japanese impertalists
and will meet them accordingly.
Siberia Is no street along which
imperislist plunderers and murder
ers may take walks unauestioned,
Eut unfortunately, moi only tbs
lmpertalists would have 20 pay for
their adventures but also the na-
tionsl masses Of both countries,
Therefore the population of the u,
s.s.R, watches with tension ths
struggle Of the adyenturtst els
ments in japan and urges most
mistakenly AL elements in JapAr
having common sense 70 rot a.
end 10 this Unprecedented bloody
agitation"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

Demand PaymentOf Vets Back
Pay;SuppOrt the Bonus March

the full payment of the bonus and
opposed the Bonus Steal Beel.."
Again on october 80, 1881, the
carried out a demonstration before
the White House. elected a delega-
ton of three which entered the
White House and demanded the
Full Payment of the Tombstone Bon
us. The speaker for the delegation
pointed out the fact that the veter-
ans would return on Dec. 7th.
This was carried out during the
National Hunger March in which
more than 400 veterans marched,
and raised the demand for unemploy-
ment insurance and payment of the
bonus.
Veterans Demand Unemployment
Insurance
The worker veterans demand I'M
employment insurance. There are
many Of us unemployed, we are a
part of the working class and we
are supporting working class de-
mands:-unemployment and social
insurance. Only by the solidarity of
the unemployed with the employed,
only by unity Of all workers, Negro
and white, native and foreign born,
can we win.
On to Washington June 8.
In the National Hunger March, the
veterans gained many valuable ex-
periences, these must now bue used
in a stall more effective way. The
movement must be organized as a
solid uni d front of the rank and
file" veterans.
The veterans in the cities ap-
preaching Washington should or
ganize solidarity meetings Of veter-
ans and other workers, explain to
them that the fight for unemployed
insurance will be raised by the vet
Grams in Washington on June 8.
Worker veteran delegations, to to
Washington, June Sth!
Demand the immediate payment
Of the full amount of the bonus!
Demand unemployment and social
insurance 70 rail- workers!
Demand all war funds for the UNI
employed.
Defeat the imperialist war!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
TEXAS BOSSES ACCEPT
PLAN OF SUPREME COURT
TO BAR NEGRO VOTERS

A Houston, Texas dispatch re-
ports that Texas democratic leaders
believe they have found loophoie
in the Supreme Court decision hold
ing invalid the Law barring Negroes
from party primary elections"
The loophole, says the dispatch,
consists in having the state Legisla-
ture repeal all statutes governing
election procedure In Texas, thereby
returning to the party's executive
committee the inherent right to de-
ternine the qualifications of It's
membership. A special session of
the Legislature is under considera-
ton.
This is the same decision that was
hailed by the National Association
Advancement Of Colored Peoples
misleaders as profoundly import
ant" and great victory for which
they claimed Negroes owe q deep
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

tcoNrIKuEp raom FACE osEI
rtll undoubtedly clear the Far
Eastern continent rnd the western
part Of the Pacific Of all hostile
elements"
If Hiroto Hiromoro considered it
necessary to pretend that it is a
question regarding preparation for
defense by Japan in case Of an at
tack by the U. S. s. r. and the
United States, the reactionary Mix
hon" throws away all conventisl-
tiles In publishing articles by Ka-
maichi csptioned Japan American
or Japan Soviet War"
'1zvestis" in exposing this article
Of the Japanese fascist journalist
quotes numerous passages showing
manifest tendencies Of Japanese mill
itsrists towards capturing Siberia
"Izyestia" says:
"'Nikhon's articles wont fright
en- the Soviet Union. The L. S.
S. Il. demands nothing of Japan
but respect for her borders and in
terests. The U. S. S. r. is striving
towards peaceful, good -neighborly
relations with Japan, towards
strengthening economic relations
which sre equally advantageous for
both countries and which may find
for the Japanese nation = way ont
from the difficult situation In
which IL Is presently placed"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
NEGRO TOILERS
ARE RALLYING'
Ford Calls for Unity CT
Races in Struggle
Ford Accepts.

James w. Ford, nominee for vice
president on the Communist ticket,
said in his acceptance speech
Negroes exist as nation Of So
cial-outcasts III this country. This
is their status after seventy years OF
so-called emancipation And now
the crisis has sharpened this and
brought untold misery 10 the Negro
masses. In city after city and in all
parts Of the country, one out Of every
three Negro workers is unemployed,
The Negroes were jhn-croUed in
the army, they we're Disseminated
against and lynched. Upon their re-
turn to this country many of them
we're lynched while wearing the uni
form Of the United states Army.
THE two capitalist parties, the re-
publican and democratic, help 70
carry out the attacks on the Negro
masses. The socialist party, despite
its pretense of friendliness to Negroes
follows hasically the same line and
policy of the American Federation Of
Labor and the ruling class towards
the Negro masses.
United Struggle.
Life itself is proving that the Ne
gro toilers are rallytng to the strug-
gle along with the white workers;
struggles of Negro and white work
ers here in Chicago against Neyic-
tons, struggle for unemployment re-
lief in Cleveland, the struggles in
the coal fields of West Virginia and
Pennsylvania.
1.-THE Negro toilers of the South too,
at Camp Hill have begun to struggle
against domination of the white
landlords.
THE enemies of the Negro toll
ers are not only confined to the white
agents Of the ruling class but found
also among Negro politicians and re-
dictionary organizations, notably the
National Association for the Advance
ment of Colored People.
Unconditional Equality.
THE. Communist Party nights for
unconditional political, economic and
social equality, for the Negroes, fights
against all forms Of prosecutions OF
the Negroes, for the smashing Of all
Jim Grow barriers in whatever field.
1t fights and carries on the struggle
for the right to self determination OF
the Negroes in the Black Belt where
they constitute the majority of the
population. All these demands can
only be realized through the closest
fighting unity of Negro workers with
white toilers against capitalist OPP
preston.
In accepting the nomination for
president, will boldly and fear
lessly put forward the election plat
form of the Communist Party and
call upon the Negro masses to fight
along with the white workers for
these demands"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
Resolutions
Adopted by
Convention

l. Against tAei war danger, calling
for the formation of anti-War COM
mittees IN the factories, for commit
tees of control to stop shipment OF
munitions, for development of strikes
in factories manufacturing munitions,
calling for the expulsion of the Jap
anese imperialist representatives and
boycott of Japanese goods, withdrawal
Of troops from China, and setting up
of an iron wall of defense for the
Soviet Union. The resolution declares
the imperiahst Hoover government is
encouraging and supporting the at
tacks by the japanese government
upon China and the imminent inya-
sion OF the Soviet Union.
2. Greeting the Japanese proletar-
lat in its heroic struggle against OPP
preston and the war.
8. Demanding the payment Of the
soldiers bonus in America.
4. Endorsement of the Free Moo
ney National Convention" in Chicago
on Labor Day, and of the national
campaign to force MONEYS release,
calling for a mass movement TO free
the Negro boys framed and sentenced
to death in Scottsboro Ala, this
movement to proceed under the slo-
gan: "They shall not die!" The res
olution demands the release of Edith
Berkman and all other working class
war prisoners.
5. Denouncing the Los Angeles
Olympic games and calling for the
support of the Counter-O lympics in
Chicago.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
Bethlehem Steel Layoff Continues

8 o'clock in order to get his pay.
The local charity is giving out sonSe
relief to the married men only to
keep them quiet. Once the company
finished laying off, and the wase
cut has taken place, all relief Wis
be discontinued and starvation er6
disease will reign unless workers STOP
it by organization.
Some Of the men realize this SD
are already forming into groups tc
resist the growing misery. r1.eee
groups are STARTED by the AGstas
Workers Industrial League. Ttc
Metal Workers Industrial Ieakus IS
the only organization here that ng.ts
in the interest Of the workers against
the company.
Help the Bethlehem Steel wcs4s.es
fight against starvation by 5cGsA-g
the Metal Workers industrial Ieegns.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
Adopt Class Struggle Platform at
National Convention in Chicago

utilized to develop every phase Of
activity: penetration of the factor
les, building revolutionary unions
building unemployed councils and
the United Farmers League, organ
isstion Of the Negroes.
=. Only to the extent that mass
organizations are built in struggle
for the daily needs of the workers
and farmers, can they be drawn into
the election campaign and the Com
munist Party be guaranteed working
class support.
In short, Hathaway concluded
"the election campaign is { h c
strengthening of all phases Of our
work,
National Tag Days,
Speaking for the Ways and Means
Committee A, Trschtenberg pre-
sented a series of concrete proposals
for raising funds involving the widest
participation of the workers in the
shops, factories and on the farms.
The widest publicity. said Trschten-
berg, must be given the campaign by
the Communist Party press. He
proposed two national tag days dur
ing the campaign to raise funds.
SIX Conferences.
Six conferences took place during
Sunday afternoon: Youth, women,
unemployed, metal Southern and
Negro and farmers,
One hundred delegates took part in
the Youth Conference
three metal workers in con-
ference decided the main points for
the election campaign in the steel
industry should be the cities of the
biggest groups Of mills: Pittsburgh,
McKeesport, Chicago, Baltimore and
Youngstown.
One hundred and sixteen, more
than half Negro, attended the Wom-
ems Conference and raised special
demands for working women. They
made plans for modifying women
especially in the struggle against i'm
perialist war.
Eighty three Ex-Sevicemen we're
recorded as delegates to the conven-
ton.
There were more than $50 Negro
delegates.
After a stirring demonstration by
the delegates In response to an ap-
peal by q delegate who is a Colo
RADIO beet strike, the delegates COL
lected $109 for relief in that strike.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

flee, but complete agreement that the
workers and farmers shall pay all
the costs of the crisis, complete
agreement that the government treas
ury shall be used primarily for the
benefit of the banks, the railroads
and the great corporations.
Browder attacked the socialist par
ty for endorsing the Reconstruction
Corporation, the joint work of re-
publican and democrats, and for sup
porting Morgan's block-aid scheme.
For Negro Equality"
Browder declared, amidst the
cheers of the whole convention, that
the Communist Party alone, flights
every day in the year for equality Of
the Negro masses, complete equality
without any restrictions, economic,
political and social" He enumerated
the struggles of the Party for this
equality.
THE climax OF the monstrous bru-
taiities OF the capitalist way out Of
the CRISIS" Browder said, sis the
preparation Of a new imperialist war.
Hoover, at the head OF American
imperialism, is one Of the chief or
ganizers OF the war against the Soy
let Union. Secretly and openly in
stigating japanese Imperialism to
begin this task in the East, the Hoo
yer government at the same time
pushes on the French military sys-
t.xn in Surpe. Aptnx ts,us ts ds-
stzuy t*s Spgtst rsscn. and ~ tn,
sssns .anr s'systrr Anseslssu' AAs~i
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
BY SOL HARPER
Worker Neteranl

The bonus march to Washington
has begunl
The Washington bonus stealers,
and the Congressman who voted to
pass the half-loan veterans bonus
bill year intend to force the war
veterans to forfeit the balance
through default in payment of In
terests of ID per cent on the prin-
cipal (half loan and the increasing
compound interest added yearly to
the half-loan.
The Bonus Tin Box"
Congress, and those who spon-
sored such bills, Congressman Pat
man of Texas, Congressman Ham
ilton Fish, of the notorious Fish
Committee for fighting the working
class, thought that by loaning us
half of our own money at 10 per
cent interest, they would be able to
furnish a little tin box" for the
bankers who bought the Bonus Pay
ment Bonds at the expense of more
than three and one-half million war
veterans.
The Workers Elk. Servicemen'S
League, organized in 1880 has con-
stantly exposed the activities Of the
boss veteran leaders Of the Ameri-
can Legion, the Veterans Of Foreign
Wars, the American Disabled War
Veterans Association, numerous fas-
cist groups, and the War Street war
profit makers who control the legis-
lative agents in Washington. The
rank and file support our program.
We must elect big committees Of
rank and file veterans to take charge
Of the march, to carry on the fight
against fascists and spies of the bos-
ses and officers clique and to pre-
sent our demands to Congress.
The League sent a delegate, the
writer of this article, to Washington
on February 10, 1891, with delegates
of the National Committee for I'm
employment Insurance. at that time
rank and file veterans in the Coun-
ellis Of Unemployed, and other work
ing class organizations supported the
move to put forward the fight for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
Job Shark Pulls Gun
On Worker; Jobless
Demand Money Back
N. Y Unemployed Councils Open Campaign
On Gyp Job Agencies s~4sa

While waiting for the police, NE
workers called the agent down, A
man in the office said, 'ThereM be
trouble here is that's the way you
feel;' and reached in his drawer for
a gun. The workers dared him to
draw it.
The agent gave the young worker
so cents and told himthat he would
get the money BAG kat 9 a. m s@5ur-
day morning If the boss did not give
him a daytime job Friday evening.
Later a cop came up TO the Daily
Worker seller and told him to 'sIseep
out of those agencies or I'll yag you"
The Long Island agency in Astoria
asked worker 10 dollars for 3 500
a week job. Another agency asked
a worker 10 for a $40 week job.
One worker has had deposit Of one
dollar tied up in an agency for over
two weeks while waiting for the "joh'
promised him.
These are examples, workers. With
$4,000 losing their permanent jobs In
N. Y. g. in April and more expected
in May, how can we expect to ain
cerely believe the following? Thou
sands OF Jobs" posted on the boards
by these agencies, who for the most
part are gyping workers. The only way
are gyping workers. The only way
to stop it is by organizing delega-
tons to get your money back and to
demand the jobs at the legal rats Of
ten per cent.
Join the Unemployed Counolzd
Fight the job sharks!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

debt Of graatude to tbs EAA.cF.
legal defense committee"
At that in1s, tbs Daily Worker
pointed out that the NA.A.C.P. mis-
leaders we're again attempting to be-
tray the Negro masses, and TO re-
store the shattered prestige of the
lynch courts whose role has been
wildly exposed in the Scottsboro
case. The Daily Worker stated fur
Their:
Actually, the decision contains
legal loopholes as wide as barn
door, for the convenience Of the
southern democratic bosses. While
declaring that the means chosen BY
the democrats to maintain the dis
Reimbursement of Negroes were I'M
constitutional the decision care
fully points the way by which the
same end may be attained legally"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
June Issue of '"The Communist

CONTENTS OF THE COMMUNIST FOR
Imperiast
Committee
The Struggle for Majority the Working Class
Work. BY o. Kuusinen
8 Elementary Of Work the Reformi
Unions. BY william e. Foster
4 Fascism Social Communism.
ton Lessons Strike Sachel
The War Observation-Disclosures the Capitalist Dictatorship In
United States BY Bill Dunno.
:. Ths Second Five-Ycar Plan By Mcissaye J. osn
Msszn and thu Nsticn< prcbs.rs. Nv " sseAn
9, Leutr LNerssre
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
AN a Worker correspondentl

w ~ tNOA NIL SOAANaROAAANANf
NEW YORK.-'The Herald Square
employment agency at 45th st. and
Sixth Ave, charged a worker five
dollars for a job. He worked two
days for three dollars a day and got
laid off. He went back TO the agency
and asked for refund Of his fee.
The gyp refused to return it and
the worker went to the Unemployed
Council representative, the Daily
Worker seller at 49th ST. and Sixth
Ave. A hastily gathered delegation
Of workers went to the agency.
The shark asked what this mob
is doing here" He was told. Inside
of two minutes the worker had his
money refunded,
The Hanover agency at 49th ST.
and Sixth Ave. was reported by a
young worker as having sold him a
job under misrepresentation, He paid
for a daytime dishwaShing job at
So a week. When he got there the
boss wanted him to work nights. He
refused and the boss signed the card,
stating that he had not received the
job.
The young worker returned to the
agency They told him to return at
IL o'clock.
Pulled Gun on Worker
At ~ o'clock they told him that
he would have to return next Mon
day. He reported this and a dele
cation of workers went in with him.
They denapded his money and the
agent called the police on the phone
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31

perialisms strongest rivals, Hoover
and company are dragging the
American working class into a world
slaughter for re-division of the world.
The new world war, which will claim
millions Of the working class lives,
can only be postponed by the most
energetic, fearless, self-sacrificing ac-
ton CT the workers Of all lands, espe-
cially Of America, to fight against
and halt the whole capitalist offen-
sive. We must mobilize a tremendous
movement to expose and struggle
against the war policies Of the Amer
lean government.
Browder urged that the workers
stop the shipment of munitions to
the japanese imperialists and to
demonstrate against the representa-
tives Of Japanese imperialism and
drive them out Of the United Ststsa
Force Concessions"
Another tremendous outbussss q
applause cams when BrowderSspss3
cluded:
There is no other practical sx7sx-
gle for immediate demands" Browdsr
concluded, except the class struggle
led by the Communist Party. A pill
ing up Of mass vote for Foster and
Ford and the Communist platform
in the presidential elections win forcs
many concessions for the vorsss~
from the capitals. class. ~4ec se
Sti1ed w*th deep teex %ner ths2Sce&s
gssessmr4howc~ds -ocuansrnisnxs \. ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-05-31
FORD A SYMBOL
OF OUR PROGRAM
Communists Demand
Full Negro Equality
Hathaway Proposes Ford.

GsAA4N4y AASpISGS EpEus
c. A. Hathaway, manager Of the
Communist Election Campaign Ma
tionsl Committee. proposed James w.
Ford as Communist nominee for vice.
president. Among other things he
said i'll his nominating speech:
The Communist Party has decided
to recommend an action by this con-
yention never before taken by any
national political party. We propose
as candidate for vice-president of the
United States a Negro worker, a
leader of the oppressed Negro people.
We make this proposal not with a
vote-catching motive. We do 1t be-
cause it corresponds 10 the funda-
mental position of the Communist
Farty ard Of those who support the
Communist Party OF the Negro ques-
t.on.
&c stand for complete uncondi-
t'lnal equality for the Negroes, not
equality in some narrow limited
sense, but for complete economic, po-
litical and social equality. Further
more we stand for solid fighting
front of all toilers, Negro and white.
10 force the granting Of such equal
ity now, and to march forward to
The emancipation of all those OPP
pressed by the yoke Of capitalist rule.
Land to Negro Tenants.
In the first place is our demand
tll2y the land OF the southern white
.nGlords for years TILED by Negro
Z ,l-it farmers be oonfiscated and
ttfncd over to the Negroes. This is
the only way to ensure the economic
equality for tenant farmers.
Secondly, we propose to break up
the present state boundaries. and to
establish the state unity Of territory