davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The border vidette., 1932-10-29
HAYDEN WILL CLOSE CAMPAIGN
IN SALT RIVER VALLEY

United States Senator Carl
Hayden, Democratic nominee,
will carry his senatorial cam
paiRn into the Salt River valley
next week with closing speeches
scheduled for nearly every large
community in Maricopa county.
Senator Hayden will appear
on the same platform 10 Phoenix
Monday night, October 81, with
U. S. Senator Thomas P. Gore
of Oklahoma, speaking in the in
terests of the Democratic presi
Dental nominees. Address given
that night by Senators Gore and
Hayden will ba broadcast over
radio stations KOY at Phoenix
and KGAR at Tucson.
| Senator Hayden has campaign
ed through Arizona the last four
weeks with a speaking program
primarily based on his successful
efforts in the United States Sen
ate last summer that placed an
import duty on foreign copper.
His review of this Congressional
fight which brought protection
to Arizona mines at a time when
it was the most needed, was
coupled with a pledge that be
would use his experience and
power in Washington to secure q
permanent and adequate tariff 90
copper during the next Congress.
Senator Hayden's work during
his service in Congress has re
suited in vast financial benefit
for the State, it has been point
ed out. Projects beneiting Ari
zona which he has actively spon
sored or assisted in perfecting
has brought more than $50,OOO,
600 of new Federal money into
this State.
Outstanding in Hayden's work
has been bis successful efforts to
secure in 1880 a tariff on long
staple cotton, his personal ad
vocacy of legislation that led
to the building Of the Veterans
hospitals in Tucson and Prescott,
his work in the House of Repre-
sentatives on the San Carlos pro.
ject when be completely rewrote
the bill creating the project and
bad it passed through the House
by unanimous consent, his work
to aid the Yuma project. the pas
sage of legislation to bring 81.
853 OH for public buildings toto
Arizona, and his recent success
ful efforts for the Salt River pro
ject which procured q $3.50. 900
loau to rehnance the Water Users
| association of Maricopa county.
The border vidette., 1932-10-29

Nogales-Inports and exports
through here during Septem Der
totaled $412,1l5.
Yuma John Huber: opened
jeWelry store here.
Phoenix-Arizona State Fair
opened.
Prescott-Charles L. Ewing
opened law office in FIRST Nation
al Bank building.
Duncan-Brick Service Sta.
ton 10 ing improvements
around their place of business.
Phoenix - Work started on
steel towers for Phoenix Police
Broadcssting equipment.
The border vidette., 1932-10-29
UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA NEWS

| Tucson, Ariz., Oct. 24.--In
answer to q definite demand for
new courses in English, the Uni.
versity Extension Division Of
the University of Arizona ia Of.
fering credit in four new cores.
p0ndence courses.
| Detailed information concern.
ing these courses may be secured
by communicating with the Uui.
versity Extension Division. They
are Immediately available and
carry a credit of 8 units for each
course.
! English 29b-C, American Ii.
terature,is course thatincludes
wide reading of the dramatic
writing and poetry that forms
such an important BACKGROUND of
American life. The course at
tcmpts to interpret the spirit Of
America through its literature
and to see the influence OF litera
ture upon the ideals OF the
country.
English 104-C, story writing,
is intended to be. SOUND study
of the requirements of a good
story and practice in the 6evel.
opmeot Of technique. English
1910, Modern Drams, examines
the chief dramatic periods of
the last seventy five years and
acquiants the student with the
chief dramatists of the periods.
English &C is q basic course
10 the study of good grammar.
Sentence structure and the
function of various types of
words in writing is an important
part of this course. Diagraming
of English sentences. clauses
and phases is stressed.
| The Trench Silo ia Arizcna,"
q recent circular of the Agricul.
tural Extension Service of the
University of Arizona, is now
available to the farmers OF the
state.
| The author of the bulletin, r.
IN. Davis, has made a complete
study Of the trench silo and pre-.
sents suitable Information for
practical use ia the field Of agti.
culture.
An important conclusion of the
circular is the fact that the
trench silo is less expensive TO
construct than other types of
silos, it is not as expensive to ell
and it requires less labor to feed
the silage.
The observation is made that
the trench silo has proved eff.
cient ia the state in soils rang.
ing from sandy loan to heavy
clay and that other types of soils
may be used if concrete walls
are provided. Interested farm.
ers may secure the circular by
communicating with the extan.
sion service at the University.
Complete information regard
ing the moving picture and slide
service now available through
the University Extension Divi-
sion Of the University of Arizona
is contained in q recent bulletin
entitled Bureau of Visual Edu
cation Moving Pictures and
Sides"
Residents of the state who are
interested in taking advantage
of the service should communi
cate with the University Exten.
sion Division and receive a copy
of the bulletin for reference.
The bulletin contains complete
Information concerning the ser.
vice charges, regulations govern.
ing film and slide service, in
structions to borrowers. bookings
and shipments.
A descriptive list of the filns
and slides available at the pre-.
sent time is q feature Of the an
nouncement and is available 70
the person interested in this field.
The descriptive list covers rental
films, service films, film slides
and glass slides.
Nogales-Inports and exports
through here during Septem Der
totaled $412,1l5.
Yuma - John Huber opened
jewelry store here.
Evening star., 1932-01-07
Scores Lose Lives
AS 3 Trains Crash
On Russian Line
Fourth Plows Through
Injured on Parallel
Track, Increasing Total.

BY the Associated Press.
MOSCOW, January AT least so
persons were killed and scores were
wounded in a train wreck IA kilometers
northwest of Moscow Saturday, it was
learned today.
The number of dead was increased
by a freight train which plowed through
the injured who were lying along a
parallel track.
A local six-coach passenger train,
heavily packed with passengers, halted
at a switch head preparatory to taking
side track on stretch OF double
track.
Three Trains in Crash.
Two following trains crashed into the
rear end of the standing train and
scattered bodies and debris along the
right of way, splintering almost all the
coaches for the entire length Of the
halted train
The crash was heard over wide
area and attracted great numbers of
peasants who tried to assist surviving
trainmen in succoring the dying. AS
the mangled bodies we're pulled from
the shattered framework of the cars
they were placed along an adjoining
CONTINUED on Page 2, Column D.
Evening star., 1932-01-07
RADICAL PAMPHLETS
LAND TWO IN JAIL
Pair Accused of Distributing Red
Literature to Member of
Father Cox's Army.

Two men, who were alleged to have
distributed radical literature among
the jobless army from Pennsylvania
during the demonstration today on the
Capitol Plaza, were arrested and are
being held by police for investigation.
The men gave their names as Fred
Hanover, "a, of MattaWan, Mich, and
Vincent w. Mccormick, "a, of Balti-
more, Md Police said there was brief
scuffie before the arrests were made.
Rev. James r. Cox, Roman Catholic
priest of Pittsburgh, who led the un-
employed army, declared the literature
did not represent his followers. 1t re-
ferred to the previous demonstration
in December which William Green,
president of the American Federation
of Labor, declared organized by Com
munists, and called on "all workers to
join in the mass street demonstration
February National Unemployment
Insurance day."
Detective Sergt Hugh Robey arrested
Hanover. Mccormick was arrested by
Policeman G. K. Norris of the fourth
precinct. Both men are being held at
the fourth precinct.
Evening star., 1932-01-07
CHICAGO MAY GET
BOTH CONVENTIONS
Appears to Be in Lead as
Democratic Leaders
Gather Here.
BY G. GOULD LINCOLN.

In the strong hope that the prohibi-
ton issue would not be actively raised
at the meeting of the Democratic Ma
tional Committee Saturday, Democratic
leaders who have come to Washington
from all parts of the country for the
Jackson day dinner tomorrow night and
for the committee meeting turned their
attention today to the place and time
for the Democratic National Convention
and to the apportionment of convention
delegates among the States.
Chicago, which already has the Re
publican National Convention, appeared
to be in the lead for the Democratic
gathering. Reports spread, however,
that supporters Of Gov. Franklin D.
Roosevelt of New York preferred Kan
sas City to Chicago, Atlantic City or
San Francisco, the other three cities in
the race for the convention. Wires were
received from Kansas City that Sl50,000
was pledged there to secure the con-
vention. Chicago is prepared in a
monetary way and so are Atlantic City
and San Francisco, 1t Is said.
If supporters Of Roosevelt on the
National Committee get their backs up
sufficiently, they may be able to take
the National Convention where they
wish. There is even suggestion that
Indianapolis might be more acceptable
than Chicago or Atlantic City. They
might as a last resort prefer to swing
the convention to San Francisco rather
than have it in Chicago or Atlantic
City, III either of which the Smith fol-
lowing might be so strong as to be
effective in the convention hall itself.
Republicans Preempt Date.
Despite the feeling among some of
the Democratic leaders that this year
the party should hold its national con-
vention before the Republicans, it looks
as though the Republicans had pre-
empted the earliest possible date for a
national political convention, If all the
States are to be represented in the con-
vention. The Republicans have set
June ID for the opening date of their
convention.
The Idaho law providing for the
election of delegates to national con-
ventionS is so Worded that the delegates
cannot be selected finally this year until
June 10. 1t would look, therefore, as
though the Democrats would have to
pick date after the Republican con-
yention.
So far as the matter of delegate ap-
portionment is concerned, the Demo-
Gratis have been advised by John w.
Davis, their presidential candidate in
1924, to use the old congressional ap-
portionment as its basis, instead of the
congressional apportionment under the
1880 census. Mr.. Davis has pointed out
that the present congressional appor-
tionment is effective until March 4,
1888, when the Seventy-second Congress
goes out of office. The Republicans,
however, turned to the new apportion-
ment for their delegate representation
in the Republican National Convention.
Former Gov. Alfred E. Smith of New
York, the party standard bearer in
Continued on Page 2, Column 81
Evening star., 1932-01-07
Reported Accord
OF Three Powers
On Debts Denied
Programs of Britain,
France and Germany
Still Unsettled.
BY PAUL SCOTT MOWRER.

BY Gable to The Star.
PARIS France, January 7.-Rumors
spread throughout the world yesterday
regarding the imminence of an agree
ment among France, Great Britain and
Germany on the reparations problem
are untrue.
There is no agreement and there can
be none yet, because the governments
themselves have not yet settled their
own programs
Prime Minister Ramsay Macdonald
and the British government are meet
ing on the question today. The French
government also deliberated on the
question today. Andre Francois Poncet,
French Ambassador to Berlin, has seen
Chancellor Heinrich Bruening on the
question and it is doubtful if Sir Fred
erick Leith-RoSs and other British
treasury experts will return to Paris to
resume the Anglo-French talks before
the end of the week.
Meanwhile the death of Andre Magi-
not war minister, and the illness of
Continued on Page 2, Column ~
Evening star., 1932-01-07
ST|MSON DENIES
LOANS APPROVED
Secretary Answers Charges
of Glass Against
Department.

A formal denial came today from the
State Department of any responsibility
for losses the public might have had in
buying foreign bonds.
mo foreign loan ever has been
made it said, which purported to
have the approval of the American
Government as to the intrinsic value of
the loan"
In its 2,00O-word statement which
came as a reply to a denunciation by
Senator Glass, Virginia Democrat, the
department said its simple statement
of the absence of objection to a loan
could not be considered as approval
Of it.
The statement came while the Sen
ate Finance Committee was hearing
read warnings by former Secretary Of
State Kellogg and by S. Parker Gill
bert, agent general of reparations In
1927. suggesting that American bank
ers be cautious in handling foreign
loans.
Secretary Stimson prepared the
statement after a Commerce Depart
meIlb OIIlCldl lldu IOIu Illc oCAAotS
Finance Committee how Bolivian
bond issue had been approved by the
department because of strained dipl0-
matte relations between that country
and this.
While the Senate hearing was still
in progress Representative Knutson OF
Minnesota introduced in the House a
resolution proposing a congressional in
veStigation Of banks, trust companies
and corporations in connection with the
purchase and sale of stock.
Bonds Now in Default.
At this hearing, further testimony
that private loans were fioated 1oT
South American countries despite ad-
verse information at the Commerce
Department was presented by James
c. Corliss, specialist on Latin American
finance in the Commerce Department
He testified Latin America had over
borrowed in 1928 and 1929 and added
that the departments information was
available for any American citizen
More than $80O,O00,0O0 worth of Latin
American bonds, floated in this coun-
try since the war, are now in default
Oorliss said. '
Corliss told the committee again oi
the departments adverse reports or
financial conditions in Bolivia and Co.
lombia previous TO loans in those coun'
tries and of the competition OF American
bankers to arrange Latin American
loans.
But, generally speaking, the Dor.
roWerS were seeking the lenders?" asked
Senator johnson.
Yes, sir" Corliss replied.
Grosvenor Jones, chief of the Finance
Division of the Commerce Department
SAID Dillon, Read & Co. which t1oatec
the S23,OOO000 Bolivian loan, had no,
consulted him.
Did Not Offer Advice.
He said that while the law did no
authorize him to disseminate HI.
Judgment on such loans, in many in
stances bankers asked for data about
countries to which they were consider
1--WE confined ourselves to giving the
facts" he said. AWe did not attempt
to advise them what they should do.
Jones said a small New York bank
ing house asked for the departments
bulletin on the state OF Matto Crosse
Brazil, to which it was considering a
loan.
The bulletin showed plainly the loan
was not warranted, Jones said, ano
the bankers asked that it be revised on
! the basis of a circular they had re
Continued on Page 2, Column A.
Evening star., 1932-01-07
GLASSFORD DENIES COMMENTING
ON CONVICTION OF AIMS SEEKER
Not Polcemans Duty Prosecute Must Avoid Personal
interest," Chief Says.

The following statement to the police
force was made today in the Daily Bull
letin of the department by Brig, Gen.
Pelham D. Glassford, police chief.
For your information and guidance:
"A recent newspaper article, which
no doubt many of you read, was head
lined Man Arrested by Glassford for
Asking Aims Gets 80 Days. Not bad
for a beginner" police chief says after
his first case is tried
This statement, mistakenly attrib-
uted to me II made no comment or
remark whatsoeVer) may convey z
wrong impression of the policy Of this
department regarding the role of police
officers as witnesses.
1T is our sworn duty to make ar
rests when misdemeanors and felonies
are committed in our presence, and
when reasonable grounds for believing,
from facts within our knowledge, that
a certain person has committed felony.
We are responsible that arrests are
made in a legal manner and further
Evening star., 1932-01-07
TWO WOMENFLYERS
INSTANTLY KILLED
IN MOUNTAIN CRASH
Pilot Is Crushed by Engine
and Companion Caught.
in WreCkage.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
HARRISBURG, Pa, January THE
proposed 5,500-mile fight of two young
women aviators from New York to
Buenos Aires ended today with the re-
covery of their bodies from the wreck
age of their plane on mountainside
in Southern Pennsylvania.
The women, Mrs. Ruth Stewart, 26,
st. Louis and Mrs. Debbie Stanford,
%, Indianapolis, were instantly killed
when their ship became lost in rain
and fog and crashed into the heavily
wooded slope. The wreckage was
sighted early today by flyers from
Philadelphia and Harrisburg, and
ground parties were dispatched at once
to recover the bodies
The plane, which Mrs. Stewart had
piIoted from Pittsburgh Monday, was
found with its nose deeply imbedded In
the rainsoaked earth, its wings stripped
and fuselage buckled, on the desolate
mountain side about 40 miles due west
| of this city. The pilot, flying IN the
rain through lowhanging clouds which
obscured the upper half of the higher
ridges of the mountains, had evidently
lost her way after being separated from
companion plane p!loted by Gentry
Shelton, st. Louis.
Brushed Tops of Trees.
FLYERS who surveyed the scene from
| the air said Mrs. Stewart who hao
| passed the last ridge of the Blue Ridge
| chain while still within sight Of Shell
| ton, had obviously circled about until
| she was again headed westward, back
| toward the mountain. Flying Compar-
atively low, the plane had brushed the
| tops of the taller trees and then
crashed to the ground.
| The women were thrown few feet
! from the wreckage and killed.
| The territory in which the plane was
| found is one of the most sparsely set
tied sections of South Central Penn
sylvania. The roads in the vicinity
| are old logging paths, and this, to-
gether with the dense underbruSh, Sc
VereIy Handicapped the searchers who
! finally reached the plane four or five
hours after it had been sighted from
the air.
Had to Cut Roadway.
Members OF the Governors troop
! Pennsylvania Cavalry, who recovered
the bodies and turned them over TO the
State police, had to cut part of then
roadway to the spot 200 feet of mar
row mountain road running from Ian
disburg to RoXbury.
Mrs Stewart must have known She
was crashing" said Sergt. Edward Dapp
The ignition was cut off and only tha
fact prevented a fire. Both the bodie
were soaked with gasoline.
We had to saw one wing in half Il
order to get Mrs. Stewart's body out
The second body lay right behind hers
We dragged the fuSelage away from
the wing section in order to recover tn
mangled bodies.
State Trooper John Wilson, who hac
accompanied the caValrymen, helpet
them put the bodies in station Wagol
and the rough, rocky and twisting re
turn to Roxbury was begun.
State police said the bodies would b
brought to this city.
Bill Moore local aviator, who LOCATED
the wrecked plane in the TLScaror
Continued on Page 2, Column D.
Evening star., 1932-01-07

responsible that we exercise our utmost
powers of observation and inquiry tc
determine and record all the facts in
yhe case in order that these facts may
De presented impartially at the trial
whether they be for or against the
prisoner. Here our responsibility ends.
we are not prosecutors and never
shouid present evidence stirred by per-
sCha! desire to secure a conviction or to
Justify an arrest.
/, convictions and sentences are en-
tEely within the province of the courts,
ana We must avoid any personal inter-
est in them"
The Stars report of the incident
Lelerred to by Gen. GlasSford quoted
MN as saying, mot bad for beginner" "
"A court attache who misunderstood
that to be the generals statement con-
Veyed the information to The Star re-
porter. The Star regrets the misunder-
standing and attributing to Gen. Glass
Ioro a remark which he denies having
made.
Evening star., 1932-01-07
Stimson, Planning Statement
This Afternoon, Says
"Sweeping and UnmiStak-
able" Move Is Planned.
JAPANESE CAPTURE
GATEWAY TO CHINA
Seize Eastern Terminus of Great
Wall After Drive Southwark
Along Rail Line to Peiping
Chase of Irregular Troops
Blamed for Wide Campaign.

BY the Associated Press.
Definite action in the Man
churian situation has been de-
cided upon by the interested
powers.
Decision has been reached after
conferences between Secretary
Stimson and the British, French
and Italian Ambassadors.
In view of a probable deClara-
ton on the subject, State Depart
ment officials declined to comment
on the nature Of the action eX-
cept to say it was sweeping and
unmistakable."
The Secretary called a special
conference with American cor
respondents for late today, at
which, Department officials said,
he would discuss the Manchurian
situation.
Hoover Expresses Concern.
President Hoover personally express
ed anew today the American Govern
ment's deep concern" over the Far
Eastern situation.
Replying to formal address by w
w. Yen, newly appointed Minister OF
China, in presenting his credentials
the President said that the American
Government was mindful of its en-
eagements under treaties and pro
poses to continue to follow with close
and sohcitous attention developments"
to the eastward.
Il request that you convey to your
government and to the people OF
China" the President said to the MN
lister, 1.-The assurance that the AmeTi-
can Government and people continue
to observe with deep and sympathetic
interest the present struggle OF the
Chinese nation for the realization OF
those principles which form the foun-
dation of a democratic state"
Evening star., 1932-01-07
JAPANESE SEIZE GATEWAY.
shanhaikwan Falls as Chinese Troops
Leave,
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
TIENTSIN, China, January T.
japanese troops captured the city OF
shanhaikwan on the Peiping- -Mukden
railway today, reports from there said.
The report said the Chinese capitu-
lated after the japanese arrived few
miles north of ShanhaiKwan and the
commanding general sent a courier on
to the city with message to the chi
nese commander informing him the
japanese desired him to eVacuate his
troops Immediately. There were 5000
Chinese troops stationed at Shan
haikwan, which is the eastern terminus
of the Great Wall, where it meets the
sea.
The first notice that the japanese
campaign had been extended southwark
was contained in reports which told of
the bombing of LienShan by japanese
airplanes Yesterday Other reports said
the japanese landed additional troops
and munitions at Chinwangtao and
that these we're transported to Shan
haikWan late yesterday.
Troop Trains Arrive.
japanese troop trains, an armored
train and supply trains began arriving
at ShanhaikWan late yesterday the
advices said, and the city was formally
occupied today.
AS the japanese military entered the
city they posted a proclamation saying
their occupation was necessary" &C
Cording to the reports.
The japanese we're said to be using
the South Manchuria Railway equip
ment for transporting troops toward
Shanhalkwan. Their strength in that
vicinity was reported to be further in
creased with the arrival at ChinWang-
tao, 10 miles from Shanhaikwan, OF an
additional airplane carrier and three
gunboats.
What had happened to the 5000
Chinese troops stationed in that city
whom the japanese ordered to eVacuate
yesterday was not detailed in the re-
ports, but it was believed they probably
had retired to LuanChOw, inside the
Great Wall, where 10000 of their COM
patriots from Chinchow were quar-
tered.
Two Towns Bombed.
Dispatches from Shanhaikwan today
said Gen. Muro, Japanese commander
was leading a body of troops into Jeho
Province, the first objective being tht
town of Peipao, at the end OF brancf
railway line connecting with the Pep
ing g-Mukden Railway in the neighbor'
hood of ChinchOw.
These reports also said the japanese
bombed Peipao and Tungliao late yes
terday the japanese declaring mum
Der Of Chinese irregulars had fed int
,Jehol Province after the evacuation o
Chinchow and South Manchuria.
Marshal Chang HSueh-Liang iSSuet
a statement today at Peiping in which
he said his failure to defend Chinchov
against the Japanese was due to lack o
assistance from the Chinese Nationa
government.
A japanese headquarters communi
CONTINUED on Page 2, Column g.