davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1932-11-05

d' quedaf ulSueIla para lem
pre-.
LcndreS, Nov. la mano
dc Ia International Comunlsta
ie MoSru Sc ma VlSto en- los SUI
'cSoS dc In Semana pasada. En-
It cohgteso deI paftldo Labo-
lSta, NefIlIcado EN- Leicester,
u ala Izqulerda derroto los es-
iurrzoa dc Arturo Henderson
y Sus colcgaS para mantener
los acuerdoS libreS de TODD
do%matlSmo eXtremista.
I'll eJecutlyo, acoStumbrado
"A la brega, guerra un progra-
ma que conmoviera no solo a
los trabajadores, sino tambien
a = '.aSe media de! electoral
10. La lzqulerda deSeaba leVan
ar ell estandarte de I'm socia-
.''smo fiero. sin compromises.
!~ eN'r@m's'as yeneieron y la
edra de toque de su 6xito fu6
! ac"erdo t\mado por el con
lei executive en- pro de la ma
era en- una institution del es-
. .@ ::. : ::. , : So: ::.. ' s: !: ::G :. " ;::
DaTtldO. on las VpnldpraS cleo
]aiona,
''o pes =. o,
Pero eI ala Izqulerda cam
s s:::: :: :;::' !; :', :: : ::: :;::.: s;:
de los bancos. este os dol gru-
pc de cinco grandes bancos
e eos ' Dc'e sso5e',os n "9ooe1',-
Resisti0 Ell ejecutivo' aIegando
a ni,o. IA aa enm e ' amd aran a
radicales.
81 ciecutivo ma demo
Ell problema pudirra ser
Rdiado, pero no Sc lie quiso
Alacer. Este significa que
';;s w.. 81 i ae's,,
"a Aitalismo y
\ AlnaroaW Eos Green
La gaceta., 1932-11-05
Ell 25% DE LcN
TIES SON s&STA0~

Lakeland. 5.-C ,ns estu- pt
taci6n efectuantre i1 col,ege, g
diantes del sern C .ajan de d
do por resuItalse diy's.oHp oov
IN 75% entire ReVeN man
er y un 25% a fak de N4,t
TsSnas, ell candilto .ogo de
Roosevelt alcanb eA
los votos y Hoovelel % ,rci
varios estudiantf proves rese
ron discusses, estaNpo ~ r,
Itado ell candidate sdciS
bishop Th~ell,c'a
La gaceta., 1932-11-05
NUEVE GUARDIAS LESIO-
NADOS EN- UN &RISION
HtStn

San Vicente do 1dl, Que.
bee, Nov. \ guardiae
y cuatro presses EN- hoy Gu.
.randose de heridlHy los edi.
ficios de varios eeres queda;
ron reducidos Icenizas con-
rSSultado de &s6rdenes oc!
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11

Boss Editor is Tuning. He refuses to
permitArchibaldsonto close the forms
without Scoops Column being in
Guided in the pages.
It's a tough racket to be fitting
about so much that ideas don't have
time to light. If was in camp long
enough things would have time suf-
ficient to light there, but the only
thing that remains upon my mind
from there to the Treacy dum-dum-o
lax program put on by broadcasting
station WBLP on Monday evening, in
charge of Gussie Stemple, Ellie Bel
zie. Broadwater and Raspberry
Browning and others.
But you wouldn't want to hear
about that. And anyway the origina-
tors wouldn't want you to, either.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11
S T TIE LINE

The young people of the M. E
church South held very interesting
meeting Sunday night which was led
by Miss Elsie Colfesh.
The Methodist Ladies' Aid monthly
meeting was held August 8 at the
home of Mrs. David Without with
Mrs. Perry Frazee in charge. After
the meeting delicious refreshments
were served by the hostess.
George Smith and Harry Bowser,
with their three -threshing machine
outfits are covering a lot of territory
and are kept busy by the farmers.
They report very heavy crop of
grain.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. F. Fahey, Grants
vile, were here on last Thursday ev-
-ening on business.
Mrs. Annie Gettman and son Sher-
man were shopping in Confluence on
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11
AVnTON
MarshmalIOw Roast

Mr.. and Mrs. o. S. Fike and family,
entertained with marshmallow roast
on Saturday night in honor of their
son Georges 18th birthday. The roast
was quite a surprise. Games and
music were the features of the even
ing. Refreshments were served to
the following guests present: Mr.. and
Mrs. E. Robson, James, Robert, Anna
Ruth, Ina Lee, Jackie, and Sue
Robson, Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Clancy,
Lawrence and Connel Clancy, Ernest
Hutzel, Helen Broadwater, Harry,
Frank, VIM. Owen and Albert Robe
son, Edgell, Dallas, Ina and Helena
Stark, Charles and Marshall Broad
water, George Groves, Robert, VIM,
and Mary Merrill, Mrs. Fannie Welt
zell, Mr.. and Mrs. o. S. Fike, George,
Mildred, Rose, Ray Harold and Cecil
Fike.
Personals
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Weaver, of
Pittsburgh, were weekend guests at
the homes of Jesse Merrill and Enoch
Robson.
Mrs. Fannie Weitzell visited Mrs.
Lewis Broadwater on Sunday.
Ellsworth Broadwater is ill with
bronchitis.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jesse Merrill, Robert
Merrill and Mrs. D. Merrill were
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Cecil Michael
on Sunday. They were accompanied
by Mrs. Leah Saggie and son Bill,
who visited Mrs. Frank Michael.
Sunday guests at the E. O. Robson
home were Mr.. and Mrs. Forest Robe
son, Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Ward and
family, Frostburg; Harold Grove and
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. Weaver, Pitts
burgh, Pa.
Mr. and Mrs. Orville Stark and
family, and Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Robe
son and family motored to Western
port on Sunday where they visited
Mrs. Laura Michael and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Clancy, Frost
burg, visited Mr.. and Mrs. Walter
Clancy and family on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Weitzell and
family attended church in the Merrill
Grove on Saturday night.
George and Lulu burst visited Mr..
and Mrs. Herbert Pope on Sunday.
Miss Naomi Clancy called on Miss
Inez Garlitz Saturday night.
William Carr returned to his work
at Vindex after spending few days
with his family last week.
Mrs. George Brown is able to be
around again.
Miss Myrtle Custer visited Mrs.
O. S. Fike on Sunday. She was ac-
companied by her brother Fred who
is visiting there.
Misses Mary Virginia Walker and
Helen Croft, Frostburg, visited at the
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11

home of o. s. Fike few days last
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ellis Robson and
family, Frostburg, were guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. o. S. Fike and family
few days.
Mrs. John Boar, Piedmont, will
preach Sunday morning in the Cherry
Grove church of the Brethren. Every
one invited to attend.
Mr.. Harley Spoerlein, Grantsville
was in this community on Monday
viewing the boys projects who take
agriculture in the Grantsville High
school.
Miss Sarah Eisel, Frostburg, is
visiting Miss Mildred Fike.
Mrs. Harriet Blocher, who has been
visiting her daughter, Mrs. E. Robe
son, left Tuesday for Echart, Nd, to
visit Mrs. Harvey Custer.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11

Saturday.
Charles Patten and Howard Pullin
spent part of Monday visiting here.
Henry Hetz was in Addison, Satur-
day on business.
George Hanft, of the Cove, pur-
chased a horse from Charles Patton
here one day last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Without and
family, of Smock, Pa, spent last week
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11
GLEANINCS

Each one sees what he carries In
HIS heart.-Goethe.
Consistency is a jewel that is often
traded for success.
The first lesson in Christ's school is
self-denial.-M. Henry.
! Men may rise on stepping stones
OF their dead selves to higher
things.-TennysOn.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11
here visiting friends.

here visiting friends.
Mrs. Leonard Schaefer, of Grants
vile, spent Wednesday and Thursday
with Mrs. David Without.
Murrel Wicklow, Mrs. Susan Nick
low and Pearl Weitzell spent Sun
day with Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Wicklow.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred. Tibbets, Jr., Of
Dayton, Ohio, were calling on friends
here Saturday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11
DO NOT STOP

DO NOT STOP
Feeding-Eggs will be scarce this
fall. Keep your pullets growing. Use
Apex Starter and Grower, Develop
ing PERIOD" containing alfalfa leaf
meal, buttermilk, cod liver oil, oat-
meal and other high materials, espec-
tally priced, $1.70.
Feed your Turkeys the Kasco way.
Raise more and better turkeys with
straight breastbones. Control black
head by using Kasko Flushing Mash
as directed. 19-tf
OAKLAND FEED STORE
S. b. AR0NHALT, Mgr.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11

Protect Your Savings With Insurance
Life, Health, Accident, Fire, Automobile
H. A. LORADITCH
Dixon Bldg, Liberty St, Oakland, Md.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1932-08-11

Fifty-fve years ago The Republican
stated: "The burgess and bailiff Of
Oakland deserve the thanks of the
people for the enforcement of the hog
ordinance. It was passed three years
ago but this is the first summer it has
been enforced"
Perhaps in those days one had "a
little wallow right in your own home.
This summer the council ordered thai
dogs be tied. Fifty-five years ago il
was hogs; now say the world is moi
improving.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
No. 8172
NOTICE OF SALE OF REAL AND
PERSONAL PROPERTY AT
PRIVATE SALE

IN the Superior Court of the State
of California, in and for the
County of San Diego.
In the Matter of the Estate of
Ruth Crippen Hakes, also known
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
No. 2143 In Probate.
NOTICE OF TIME AND PLACE
FOR HEARING PROBATE OF
FOREIGN WILL AND FOR
LETTERS OF ADMINISTRA-
TION WITH WILL ANNEXED.

In the Superior Court OF the State
OF California, in and for the
County of Imperial In the Mat
ter of the Estate of WILLIE b.
CRAWFORD, DeceSaed.
A duly authenticated copy of the
last will of Willie B. Crawford and
the probate thereof with the petit
ton for admission Of the same TO
probate and for the issuance to E.
mer W. Heald of Letters of Admin
istration with the Will annexed hav-
ing been duly flee in this Court
and a hearing thereon asked for,
1T IS ORDERED AND DIRECT,
ED That the 5th da2 OF February,
1882, at P. NJ of said day in De-
partment 2 of the Superior Court
in Imperial County, California, Re
and he same is hereby tiXe1 as the
time and place 10: hearing upon
said matters when and where any
person interested may appear and
contest the same. Said will is a
forgein will admitted to probate in
the State of Louisiana.
EDWARD H. LAW, Clerk.
BY c. w. IIINDERKS,
23tl0 Deputy Clerk.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
No. 2i5o In Probate
NOTICE OF TINE AND PLACE
APPOINTED FOR PROVING
WILL AND HEARING APPLI-
CATION FOR LETTERS TES-
TAMENTARY.

In the Superior Court of the
State of California. in and for the
County of Imperial,
In the Matter of the Estate of
William J. Williams. deceased.
NOTICE is hereby given that a
petition for the probate of the will
of William j. Williams, deceased,
and for the issuance to Frank w.
Fisher of letters testamentary has
been filed in this Court, and that
Friday, the 29th day of January, 1882
at two o'clock P. NJ. of said day, at
the Courtroom of said court at the
Court House, III the City of FL
Centre, County of Imperial, State
of California, has been set for the
hearing of said petition, when and
where any person interested may
appear and contest the same, and
show cause, if any they have, why
said petition should not be granted
Dated this 14th day of January,
1882.
EDWARD II. LAW. Clerk.
BY c. w. HINDERKS, Deputy
Jan. 10. Ito
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
DEAN OF FLYERS
DIES IN CRASH
NEAR CHICAGO

CHICAGO, Jan. 26. U.P)-Edward
A. (Eddie) Stinson, dean OF Amer
ica's aYiators, died today OF injuries
suffered in crash that brought an
end to his unequalled record of
nearly two years actual flying time
in the air.
The pioneer pilo3 and airplane
designer died at l q. NJ. after he
had cracked up his plane in a
forced landing in Jackson Park
last night.
A high steel flagpole which Stin-
son failed to see in the dusk ripped
wing en- the plane and caused
it to plunge to earth just as the
38-year-old aviator was about to
land on a golf course.
Others hurt in the crash were:
Clark Fields, 80, kalamazoo.
Mich, chief salesman of the Sim
son Aircraft corporation; Fred M.
Gillies, Sc, Chicago, and John
Tcmpkins, Sc, Chicago. a mechanic.
Stinson who was officially credit
GU WIFI 1O,OOO lying nOurS, more
than any other human, had never
suffered a serious plane accident
since he entered aviation as a IT.
year-old pupil of the famed Or
vile and Wilbur Wright at Dayton,
Ohio.
He was flying a new Stinson De
Luxe plane of his own design when
the fatal crash occurred. He took
off from the field at his factory
at Wayne, Mich, yesterday morn
ing stopping at South Bend, Ind,
and continued here where he DEM
onstrated his new ship at the mum
icipal flying field.
just before dark he again took
off supposedly for return trip to
Wayne, as the plane flew over
Lake Michigan, it was believed
motor trouble or a scanty gasoline
supply caused Stinson to head his
! ship back toward the city.
The exact reason was not known
as Stinson failed to regain con-
sciousness before his death.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
Court Suspends
Two Sentences

Only two cases were decided BY
Judge j. E. Simpson in the E!
Centro police court this morning,
when he sentenced Nick Nava, SO,
and j. Travino, %, to five days in
the county Jail for disturbing the
peace, and suspended the sentences
during their good behavior.
Cases of two men arrested for
drunkenness and one arrested fer
investigation were continued until
tomorrow for hearing. Jose dc
Catarre, %, and A. Martinez, 50,
are charged with being drunk,
while James Trinidad, 80, is held
for investigation.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
Quarantine Area
Plan Adopted By
Valley Dairymen

Dairymen, property owners, rep
commerce and others met at the
farm bureau office last evening to
discuss the matter OF establishing
tubercular quarantine areas in the
vicinity of Ell Centro for the pur-
pose OF controlling non-teSted herds.
While all milk sold in the county
towns and all cream sold in San
Diego county comes from tested
herds, tuberculosis free, there are
many herds in the county that are
selling milk from cattle that have
not been tested for tuberculosis. 1t
was suggested at the meeting last
night that three areas might be
formed to start with, one north of
the San Diego highway and west
of Ell Centro, the other two south
of the highway.
This plan met with the general
approval of the meeting and COM
mittee was appointed TO go into the
legality of such project. In case
the report is favorable the super
visors will be asked to declare these
areas quarantined against nom
tested cattle so that no herds that
have not been tested for tubercu-
loSiS can be moved in.
Several Tenant farmers present
last night signified their readiness
to remove their non-tested herds
to other portions of the county in
case this measure goes through.
A committee was formed to map
out the boundaries of the proposed
areas If the areas prove practice
able a committee will be named TO
canvass the three districts to get
their approval of the plan.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
Miscellaneous For Sale

FOR SALE-Rhode Island Red
eggs for Matching Among the
best of reds in the valley, many
of which are the Warner eggs OF
Brawley. DR.. w. r. Ritter, phone
1851. 26tl2
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
Real Estate Bargains
Joe PaIooka

FOR SALE OR RENT-l9 acres OF
good land, good house with bath,
also other buildings suitable for
chickens and dairy Terms to
suit purchaser. M. Maracek. u
mile north and 1, mile west OF
water tank on Eighth St, Impe-
rial, Calf. 26t6
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

LOS ANGELES, Jan. 26. U.P) -
Livestock.
Hogs-Receipts 100; holdovers 90;
market 10c to 15c higher; two loads
easterns, $4.70-4.85.
Cattle - Receipts 200; holdovers
620 quality plain market mostly
steady; medium steers, S5.60-5. .65 /;
common to good cows, S3.25-4.50;
late Monday good steers and year.
lingS, $5.25-6.50.
Calves-Receipts $50; holdovers,
1865: market weak to slightly lower
choice milk vealers, $1,000; bulk
calves, $550-6.25.
Sheep Receipts $50; lambs
steady; medium to good lambs
$5.00-5.75.
LOS ANGELES, Jan. &c. U.P)--
Federal state market news service
quotations on hay delivered to
dairying sections:
U. S. No. extra leafy $3.50 to
$3.50.
U. S. No. l, $3.50 to $500.
U. S. No. ? leafy $500 to $16.5G
U. S. No. 2, S14.00 to $500.
Barley hay, $500 to $1,000.
Oat hay, $500 to $1,000.
Today's receipts, 30 truckloads.
L. A. STOCKS
L. n. =. . s.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
w. S. HARRIS
WHEAT PAYS LICENSE FEE

CHESANING, Mich.-U.P) = Two
bushels of wheat were accepted re-
Gently for a marriage license.
While the grain was worth little
more than 81, Justice William
Volkmer said he would hold the
grain in hopes the market would
soar. A marriage license costs 81
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

as Ruth Melissa 1Iakes, also
known as Ruth C. Hakes, and
also known as Ruth M. Hakes,
Deceased.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
E IS HEREBY GIVEN

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN
that pursuant to the provisions of
the Code of Civil Procedure and of
the Probate Code of the State of
California, the undersigned H. B.
HAKES, Administrator of the Es-
tate of Ruth Crippen Hakes, also
known as Ruth Melissa Hakes, also
known as Ruth c. Hakes, and also
knoWn as Ruth M. Hakes, deceased.
will sell at private sale to the high
est bidder or bidders, subject to
confirmation by the above entitled
Court, the following described real
estate and personal property citu-
ate in the County of Imperial, State
of California, and described as fol-
lows:
Tract Fifty-seven "A" (57-A),
Township Sixteen (16) South,
Range Twelve Q2) East, S.B.M,
according to the Supplement-
al Plat of the resurvey approv-
ed May End, 1913; also the East
forty (40) acres of the South
eighty 900 acres of Tract Sey-
enty-one CD, Township Six
teen q6) South, Range Twelve
12) East, S.B.M., according to
the Map of the resurvey approx
ed March Is, 1909, and now on
file III the United States Land
Office at Los Angeles, Cali
fornia, GETHER with
thirty-tWo 1922 shares of the
capital stock Of Imperial Water
Company No. -.
The undersigned will sell said
property on or after the 5th day of
February, 1882, and offers or bids
in writing will be received at the
office of Titus & Macomber, at
torneys for said Administrator, at
Room 1886, Bank of America Build
ing, located on the South side of
Broadway, between Sixth and Sew
enth Street, in the City of San
Diego, California, or may be deliv-
cred to said Administrator per-
sonally or may be filed in the Of
flee of the Clerk of the Superior
Court hereinabove named, at any
time after the first publication of
this notice and before the making
of said sale.
The terms of said sale will be as
follows: Ten per cent Q0co) of such
bid or offer to be submitted with
said bid in cash or certified check,
and the balance Of ninety per cent
900 of the same to be paid to
said Administrator at the time of
the delivery to the purchaser of
n good and sufficient Administra-
tors deed to sCid real estate, and
a certificate of title by q reput-
able title company showing said
deed transfers to said purchaser a
good and merchantable title to said
property.
Dated at San Diego, California,
this 9Th day of January, 1882.
II. B. HAKES,
Administrator Of the Estate of
Ruth Crippen Hakes, also known
as Ruth Melissa Hakes, also known
as Ruth c. Hakes, and also known
as Ruth NJ. HakeS.
TITUS & MACOMBER,
Attorneys for said Administrator
| EAE.x IS - izti'
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

Rainfall to Christmas at Carls-
bad, San Diego county, was $50
inches, which is more than the to-
tails in several past seasons.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
PERFECT BRIDGE HAND

RALEIGH, N. C.-(U.P}-Robert
Austin was dealt a perfect hand i'll
q bridge game here. He received
13 hearts and ran the bid to seven
hearts. The bid was doubled and
redoubled Austin won the game
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

FOR SALE-125 orchard heaters,
$l00 each. Phone 1874. 26t3
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26
M1aT.M!tS aT.M!

LOS ANGELES, Jan. &c. W.P) -
Following are today's market quo
tationS:
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

J. L. Sawyer is planting 400 acres
of Ladino clover near Oakdale,
Stanislaus county Heavy rains
stopped the work, after 100 acres
were sown, TO be resumed later.
Imperial Valley press., 1932-01-26

The local price on eggs, furnished
through the courtesy Of Zurcher
Bros. market.
Medium or pullet ..........................14c
Extra ....................................... l7c
Evening star., 1932-09-14
SENATOR HAYDEN WINNING
OVER BONUS ADVOCATES
Rv the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
PHOENIX, Ariz., September IA -
United States Senator Carl Hayden,
opponent Of immediate payment OF the
bonus, campaigning for renominauon
on the Democratic ticket, was leading
as primary returns came slowly into
Phoenix today from Arizona's far-fung
polling places.
Opposed by three ponus advocates,
HAYDEN led his nearest opponent by
more than 1000 votes. The State is
predominantly Democratic, and noml-
nation by that party Is virtually equiva-
lent to election.
With 243 precincts out Of ass re
ported, Hayden had 8.452; Harlow H.
Akers, 6.928; william ]. Fellows, l,4O7,
and Walter H. Colyar, 735.
The States seven-tine Democratic
chief executive, 73-year-old George w.
P Hunt who rose from q mine -laborer
to Governor, trailed Dr., B. b. Moeur,
Tempe physician and a newcomer in
the States politics. With 229 precincts
out of ASS. the vote was: Moeur, 12,42l;
Hunt, 8,247. Three candidates trailed.
Representative Lewis w. Douglas,
Democrat, seeking denomination, with
1911 precincts out Of ass in. had 5,727
votes; Marlin T. Phelps, 4,08s; William
Coxen, 4,793.
Evening star., 1932-09-14
MOSES AND BROWN
SENATE OPPONENTS
Veteran Legislator and Former
Governor Are Nominated in
New Hampshire Primary.
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
CONCORD. N. H. September IL
George H. Moses. New Hampshire's
senior United States Senator, and Fred
H. Brown, former Governor and Demo-
cratic leader, faced each other TODAY
as candidates for Senator as a result
OF Yesterdays primary.
Representative william N. Rogers
was renominated by the Democrats in
the first district and William Parker
Straw. Manchester business man, was
chosen by the Republicans to oppose
him.
Former Gov. Charles w. Tobey won
the Republican nomination for Con-
gress In the second district. jeremiah
j. Doyle was chosen by the Democrats.
Gov. John G. Winant won the Re-
publican denomination and the Demo-
Gratis named as his opponent Henri T.
Ledoux, former postmaster of Nashua.
Frank j. Macdonald. editor Of the
Rockingham County Record, who was
jailed when his opponent, Frank B. Nay
alleged that he had been libeled in
MacDonald's weekly newspaper, lost his
fight for the Republican nomination as
registrar Of probate
MAY, who is acting commissioner for
probate in Rockingham County. polled
1913, while Macdonald received only
1913 Lewis E. F1field, who also sought
the nomination, got 925 votes.
While Macdonald was In jail, seek
ing s2.500 bail. his wife carried on his
fight for the nomination.