davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

youth committee OF Unemployed
Council and Board of Education to
investigate discrimination against Ne
gro children in giving relief in the
Mayflower School. He also agreed
that free school supplies be given to
the children.
The delegation went back with the
decision to go to the Board of Edu-
cation to make demands for free
lunches.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
ID GERMAN SOCIALISTS JOIN
THE COMMUNIST PARTY

In the osnabrueck district of West
ern Germany II former Socialists,
members of the executives of Social
ist Party locals, have resigned and
Joined the Communist Party. In a
statement published in the German
press they call upon all workers to
follow their example.
The same energetic Communist
leadership of mass strikes against
Won Papen's wage-cuts, combined
with Socialist betrayal and Hitler's
empty phrases, that won such an
impressive victory in the recent cleo
lions is still at work disintegrating
these two parties, whose function it is
to serve as the last bulwarks of cap
italism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

NEWBURGH, N. Y, Nov. 2s.-Five
hundred workers met yesterday morn
ing in Crescent Park, Schenectady,
to send off the National Hunger
Marchers of Column ga, which joins
Column 8 in New York City tonight.
The meeting was held in spite Of
very bad weather.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
Socialists" Jim-CrOw
Negroes in the South
SOCIALISTS IN SOUTH
PRACTICE SEGREGATION

RICHMOND, Va, Nov. IA CANP).--I
While In Northern states prominent
members OF the Socialist party throw
their arms around Negroes and call
them comrades" in the South the
party members resort to the same
old customs Of the white folks down
here of segregsting Negroes. This
was disclosed here this week by Jo-
sephus Simpson, local correspondent
OF the Associated Negro Press.
Mr.. Simpson, along With another
reporter, was the victim Of this prac-
tice when he went to cover a NEST
Ing held under the auspices OF the
Socialist party, at which Norman
Themas wsS- the principal speaker
\ ,a.s.-e1.-A-A~A,aANe. !: -
,dNGAAe-9 Sch
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30


]eased from the sweatbox and given
better food. Despite the fact that
the csnln was surrounded by armed
guards who three tened to shoot, they
held cut for q hours. The prisoners
were finally promised fair hear
ing" of their grievances and they
went back to work At the hearing
the state prison officials promised
them protection If they told the
truth. The officials made good their
pronise-by putting Cabrera and nine
others in the sweatbox for five days
on bread and water All but Cruz
were later transferred to Raiford and
put in solitary confinement, while
Cruz is still in Indiantown, where he
is being especially prosecuted.
Cabrera. Cruz and u others have
been in Florida jails since they were
arrested when a meeting called to
celebrate the Russian Revolution in
Tampa, Nov. Z, 1881, was raided by
police. Their appeal comes up in a
short time.
Asks for Daily.
The Daily Worker representative
was allowed to see Cabrera only after
the greatest difficulty and then only
Tor 10 minutes. The Daily repre-
sentative was thoroughly searched
and a guard was present all the
time. The first thing Cabrera asked
for was copy of the Daily Worker.
No literature is, however, permitted
to those in solitary, not even CAPT
talist newspapers.
A year on the chain gang under
the hot sun in the sWamps Of Flori-
ds, including days spent in the
sweatbox and solitary confinement,
have told heavily on Cabrera. He
mas lost a great deal OF weight, is
very sick and can hardly talk above
whisper. ~
See. Other Tampa Prisoners.
The Daily Worker representative
saw two other Tampa prisoners,
Carolins, VasQueZ and Frances Ro-
nero. Carolina has 9 folu-year old
daughter and Frances is the mother
of eight children. They are in fine
spirits and sent revolutionary greet
il1gs to the workers of Tampa and
throughout the country
Maero, another class war prisoner,
is in the same Jail. He is now forced
to wear chains because he was unable
to do his amount" of the backbreak-
ing work given him.
All workers organizations should
send protests against this hideous
chain gang torture which has already
taken the lives of many white and
Negro workers. Send kilograms to
Mr.. Chapman, warden OF Raiford,
demanding that Cabrera be taken
out of solitary. Also wire Governor
Carleton of Florida demanding a
halt to the persecution of Cruz and
the immediate release of all the
Tampa prisoners.
The whole barbarous system of
chain gang torture is exposed in
John l.. Spivak's book, Georgia
Niger, which the Daily Worker
is publishing serialIy. Don't miss
today's instaiment on page 4! Get
your fellow worker TO subscribe
the Daily!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

BUFFALO, N, T., Nov. 90. The
District Hunger March Committee
here is calling huge demonstration
on Dec, 6 in support of the demands
OF the National Hunger Marchers,
then being presented To congress.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

NEW YORK.-The shameless hy-
pOcrisy of the Socialist Party lead
ership and its consistent betrayal Of
the toiling Negro masses, is giaring-
ly shown in the above photo of an
Associated Negro Press dispatch
published in the New York Amster-
dam News, bourgeois Negro paper.
Similar jim-CrOw practices by the
Socialist leadership have been fire.
quentIy exposed by Worker Core
SpOndents in the Daily Worker.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
Concentrate on Two Cities.

UNIONTOWN, Pa, Nov. 2e. -
Mass meetings called by locals of
the National Miners Union and by
Unemployed Councils are electing
delegates to go on the National Hun
ger March from all over Fayette
county. They are adopting hot reso-
buttons Of protest against the orders
of the federal government to dis
courage" the marcherS, and they de-
mand the right Of the marchers TO
enter washington and place de-
mands before Congress.
A march into Uniontown from all
around, where mines and steel mills
and coke ovens lie idle, has been
called by the unemployed councils
in and near this city. There will
be big mess demonstration for the
National Marchers at the County
Court House, 4 p. NJ, Dec. 2, when
Columns l and arrive 10 stop over
night here.
Fight for Relief.
The arrival OF the National March,
ers will be the occasion of stiff
fleming of the struggle here for de-
mands made by the unemployed
councils of this county for cash re-
lief for the jobleSs at the rate OF
So q couple per week and so cents
additional for each child, for free
milk and lunches for children of I'M
employed and part time workers, for
no eyictions Of either workers or
farmers, and for 40 cents an hour
cash pay on county work which is
now forced labor for relief only.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
ONE REASON WHY FRANCE SUP
PORTS JAPAN IN NfANCHURIA

French and japanese capital are
directly linked through the Banque
Franco-Japonaise in Paris, which is
under the control of Eugene Schnei-
der director of Schneider Creusot,
the vast French steel and armament
trust. This helps to explain why
French exports of arms and NUM-
tion to Japan and Manchuria have
been SO high ever since the outbreak
of the Manchrian conflict.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
st. Louis JObIeSS
Send Off MarCherS
COLUMNS 2, 3, 5
WEST, SOUTHWEST

ST. LOUIS, Mo, Nov. 29.-The
Southwestern Columns of the Nation
al Hunger March left st. Louis this
morning, There are 125 marchers in
Is trucks and automobiles. They were
given a rousing send-off at a big
mass meeting last night, following the
demonstration of 1000 workers, in
Guiding the marchers, at City Hall,
Demonstrate in Cincinnati
CINCINNATI, Ohio, Nov. 29.-Three
hundred Cincinnati workers demon
strated at the Old Hospital Lot here
yesterday, and sent a delegation to
demand that the city house and give
meals to the National Hunger March
ers of Columns 2, and 5 who will ar
rive here to stop over the night OF
Dec. l.
City Manager C. A. Dykstra barred
his office and called police to refuse
admission to the four delegates. One
delegate was arrested while demand
ing entrance to Dykstra's office, and
another was jailed when he went to
the police station to enquire what
the charges we're against the first.
Cincinnati workers are continuing
their struggle for feeding and lodg-
ing of the marchers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
NOTE:

NOTE:
On page four the reader win find
an article describing a militant
farm laborer's strike In Califor-
mia,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
Outwit Sheriff;
Get Big Welcome
COLUMN A
MIDWEST

DAYTON, Ohio, Nov. 29.-The
sheriff here made every effort to
block Column 4 of the National Hun
ger March and prevent its entering
this city. In spite of his Gordon of
deputies along all the roads, so of
the marchers slipped into town. and
found big welcome waiting them
from the workers.
A mass meeting was held in the
park, and afterwards the marchers
got + ID and lodging at the Saliva
ton rmy flop house.
Now the whole column is on its
way to Columbus, to stay over there
tonight.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

point, were given their lunch In the
Workers Social Club here.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
March for $50 Winter Aid
Gains New Strength On Way
On
Dec. 6, Buffalo
COLUMN 7
NY. & ANTHRACITE

ROME. n. Y, Nov. 29.-Two tllous-
and workers massed here in the
streets yesterday TO welcome the Ma
tional Hunger March into this Al
minimum Trust town where starva-
ton exists on a mass scale.
a rouSing meeting was held for an
hour and half right in the heart OF
town directly alongside the Salvation
Army headquarters.
AS Column Z Of the National Hun
ger March approached the town, the
police and city officials sent police
to surround it, and revoked at the
last minute their permit for the
marchers to parade through town.
The local delegates, ready to join
the march, rushed up though, and
boarded the trucks and joined in line,
and the whole procession passed
along in front of factories with win
dows crowded with workers and
cheering crowds on the vacant lots.
An italian woman worker in the
crowd yelled: I'VE can fight too,
those fellows are doing rightP
Reject Utica Lodgings
UTICA, N. Y, Nov. Bronson.
organizer of the local unemployed
council, went as a delegate to in
Spect the lodgings given the march
ers by the city administration here.
He turned them down as absolutely
unfit, and the National Hunger
Marchers slept here last night on
the floor of the Workers Center.
The city officials were forced to
distribute meal tickets to the march
ers, however.
A mass meeting Of welcome had
been arranged for Redmens Hall in
the evening. When the committee
came, they found the doors barred
and guarded by police. A member
of the board of directors of the hall
is a big industrialist here.
The attempt to keep the workers
Of Utica from greeting the National
Marchers and hearing their plans for
struggle, was thwarted however,
when the delegation on the march
and Utica workers got Patriarca Hall
and held an enthusiastic meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
Through Steel and Mine Country

UOI1gt1b.
Through Steel and Mine Country.
PITTSBURGH. Pa. Nov. %. -
Thursday and Friday two great main
Columns OF the National Hunger
March will pass through western
Pennsylvania Column which start
ed from Seattle, Nov IA and has
come down through the heavily pop
ulated Chicago and Great Lakes re-
gion, and Column 4 which started
Nov. 81 from Sioux City, and has
traversed the recent strike areas of
Illinois, Indiana and Ohio will meet
and merge here and stay the night
Of Dec. l, then go on to merge at
Cumberland, Md, with Columns 2.
3 and from the Far West, South
West, and then on to Washington.
Mass meetings are. called in all the
many mining and steel towns of
Eastern Ohio and Western Pennsyl-
vania on the line of march Of these
columns.
Column will leave Youngstown
the morning Of Dec. l at 8 a. m,
New Castle, Pa, at $50; Beaver
Falls at P. M. (stopping there for
lunch) leave New Brighton at 1870:
Rochester at P. M; Aliquippa 2:30;
Ambridge 3:15; CereopoliS 3:45; Nc
KEGS Rocks Ais and enter Pittsburgh
about P. M.
Column will leave Steubenville,
Ohio, at 8 A. M; Follansbee. 9; Avel-
la, Pa, IL; Slovene l P. M. CThe
marchers have lunch in Slovene):
BurgettstoWn 1:30; Mcdonald 8;
Carnegie 4 P. M. and join with Col
umn 1 in the South Side of Pitts
burgh about 4:45 or P. M.
Especially important are meetings
arranged to greet the marchers in
Avella, Burgettstown and Mcdonald.
After mass meetings in various
halls of Pittsburgh, the combined
columns will start out the morning
of Dec. 2 from Pittsburgh at 8 A. NJ.
and their schedule from then on TO
Uniontown, the night stop over, will
be: Homestead, 9 A. NJ; Braddock
$3.50; McKeeSport 1890: Clarion Il;
Monongahela 11:45; Donora 1915
P. M; Monessen 1890; Charleroi
i2:45; Bentleyville 1:15; Brownsville
where they stop for lunch) 3:l5:
Republic 3:45; New Salem AIS. All
the above are leaving times for Col.
Jmn from each town. They reach
Uniontown at 5 p. M.
Meetings will be held at some OF
these towns. Workers should gather
to endorse the march demands and
demonstrate solidarity, even where
there are no meetings.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
WORKER CORRESPONDENCE

FARMERS DESRIBE PREPARATIONS FOR
RELIEF CONFERENCE AND CONDITIONS
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30
TELLS OF STRIKE
ON CHAIN GANG
Cabrera Describes the
SWeatbox Torture

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-11-30

The whole barbarous system of
chain gang torture is exposed in
John l.. Spivak's book, Georgia
Niger, which the Daily Worker
is publishing serialiy. Don't miss
today's instalment on page 4! Get
your fellow worker to subscribe
the Daily.
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Anew,
Richer milk
only 15c a quart

GOLD SEAL GUERNSEY MILK is new, richer,
creamer product {. s.. full of delicious nourishment,
because of its greater butterfat content! And its
extra quality is twice safeguarded .. by the sanitary
hood that fits tightly the mouth of the bottle!
This new, richer milk :. so safe and clean is
matchless health investment at only 15c quart!
Order from the Chevy Chase salesman or by calling
West O183.
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Washington Produce

Butter-One- pound prints, 90 score.
%: 90 score, 81; standard. 20; tub, 80
score, 20; 90 score, 20; standard, 10.
Exgs-FIennery whites, 27a28; current
receipts, 22a23; sealed Government
grade, extras, Al; standards, 35; medi-
ums, 81.
Poultry. alive-Turkeys. hens, IS;
toms. Is; crooked breasts, 10; Spring
turkeys, 20a23: chickens. Plymouth
Rocks pounds and over. 15al7; an
to 3 pounds, Halls; under az pounds,
IA; hens, small, 13a14; hens, large; l5a
Is; Leghorn hens, 10a12; mixed colored
chickens, Is; roosters, g.; keats, young.
to ia pounds, per pair, go: young,
2 pounds and over, 70a80; old, SO.
Poultry, dressed-Turkeys, hens. 1S;
toms, Is; crooked breasts, i3; chickens.
Plymouth Rocks. 3 pounds and over.
20a22: 21a to pounds. 1919: under
2h pounds. 18; hens, small, 16a17;
hens, large, 18a21 Leghorn hers, LA
16; mixed colored chickens. II 7als;
roosters, IL.
Meats-Beef, IS; lamb IA; veal. IL;
pork loins IS; fresh hams. 13; smoked
hams, IA: strip bacon. IA; lard. ia;
Live stock-Hogs, light and medium,
4.25a4. 40; heavy, 3.75a425; pigs, 400a
4.25; roughs, 200a300; calves, 300a
600: lambs, 300a5.50.
Fruits-Cantaloupes, jumbos, 1.25;
standards, 100; apples, bushels. 50a
100; box stock, 2.00a2 .25; peaches. 1.00a
200; pears, Bartletts, bushels, 1.25a1 so;
fancy box stock, ESQ; seckels. 1.75a2. 90;
grapes, Tokays, 200; Thompson seed
Evening star., 1932-09-29
STABILIZED MONEY
IS AIM Of PARLEY
Currencies of World Are to
Be Studied at London
Conference.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
The future of the currencies Of many
nations is expected to be chief topic
OF conversation when the World Eco
nomic Conference meets in London at
the end of this year.
This topic is held to be eminently
pertinent as currencies of the world
have been disrupted since England went
off the gold standard slightly more tnan
a year ago. Since that time they have
been operating broadly on three sepa-
rate and distinct bases.
In the first place there is one group
of nations still on the gold standard.
This includes the United States, France
Switzerland. Belgium and certain minor
countries. The currencies of these coun-
tries are officially and effectively still
convertible into gold.
In the second group is listed those
nations officially off the gold base, such
as the British Empire, South America
and Scandinavia. Lastly Is the group
officially on gold, but in effect of 1t, the
exchange rates being manipulated by
devices of varying means.
Heading any monetary debate at the
forthcoming conference is expected to
be the currencies of the third group,
including the German mark and certain
of those of the second group.
British financial authorities, IN ut
terances which have been brought to
the attention of this Government, de-
clare that as long as the future of the
pound sterling is uncertain. the Germans,
Austrians and others must be in a
uuandry. Authoritative opinion in Ger
many is said to favor the gold stand
ard, and shows no signs of wanting to
join sterling club" But, these same
authorities say no German government
will relish committing itself to gold con-
vertibility of the mark, entailing prob
ably a foreign credit. while the posi-
bility of 20 per cent depreciation of
the pound and Scandinavian currencies
has to be taken into account also.
The opinion prevails that if Germany
and Central Europe are to renew effec-
tive adherence to the standard within
the next few months, they will want to
know either that Great Britain intends
to return to gold, or that there is every
prospect of the pound sterling, as a
managed currency, being stable against
gold
Evening star., 1932-09-29
1900 TO BE EMPLOYED
AT B. & O. REPAIR SHOPS
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
BALTIMORE, September 29.-Ap-
proximately 1900 jobs will be made
available Monday by the Baltimore g.
Ohio Railroad through resumption of
activities at 10 of their heavy" repair
shops, according to an announcement
by Charles w. Galloway, vice presi-
dent, in charge Of operation and main
tenance.
At the same time the shops affected
will be placed on 30hour -work-week
basis. the week being four days Of 7R
hours each.
The shops affected include the Mount
Clare, Cumberland, Glenwood and Du
Bois locomotive departments and the
Mount Clare, Painesville, East Chicago,
Washington, Ind, and Du Bois freight
car shops and the Brunswick locomo-
tive repair force
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Credits and Debts.

NEW YORK. September % (SpeciaD.
On the credit side of the stock mar
ket are the increasing evidences of busi-
ness improvement which run through
the larger industries but are more con-
spicuous in the field of smaller COM
mercial enterprises. On the debit side
is the fact that the market has had an
exceptional advance and in this ad-
vance has absorbed what appears to
have been considerable portion Of the
funds that had been lying idle and
waiting for investment when the price
range appeared to be acceptable. The
one factor about offsets the other. Con-
sequently the market moves compare
lively little away from a fixed point,
though it is more susceptible just now
to news that is unfavorable than to
that of bullish character.
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Bank of England Statement.

LONDON, September 20 (P.-The
weekly statement of the Bank of Eng
land shows the following changes in
pounds: Total reserve decreased 497,-
600, circulation increased $4,000, bull
lion increased $1,000, other securities
decreased 391, 900, public deposits de-
creased 100000. other deposits de-
creased 1,467.000, notes reserve de-
creased $4,000. government securities
decreased 100000.
The proportion of the banks reserve
to liability is 40.46 per cent, compared
with 40.24 last week.
Rate Of discount, 2 per cent.
Evening star., 1932-09-29

less, 400; muscatels, 1.25: bananas, 100
a2.25; oranges, 3.00a4.00; lemons. 7.50a
coo; grapefruit, 3.75a4.25; plums. 1.50a
Its; honeydews, 1.75a2.25: honeyballs,
2.25a2.75; Persian melons, 225.
vegetables-Potatoes, 100-pound sacks,
95al 90; Idaho bakers, 2.25; sweets,
bushels, 60a75; string beans. LOCAL .25 {;
limas, 1.50a2.00: peas, 1.75a225; car
rots, per 100 punches, 800: beets, per
100 bunches,. 800: squash, 50a65; Hub
bard squash, $50; spinach, LOCAL. rs;
kale, so; Spanish onions, 50-pound sacks,
i.50; tomatoes, 2-peck baskets, 60a75;
peppers, Z; eggplant. 100; caulifiower,
l50a2 90; broccoli, $50; corn, 50a1 rs; I;
mushrooms, 1.75a2.00; satisfy, per dozen
punches, 75al 90.
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Bank of France Statement.

PARIS, September 20 R.-The
weekly statement of the Bank Of France
shows the following changes in francs:
Gold increased 113,o0o,ooo: sight bal
ances abroad decreased 17,0O0,o0o; bills
discounted at home increased 492 ,000,-
600: bills bought abroad unchanged;
advances decreased 44,000,0O0; circula-
tion decreased 81, 100000; current ac-
counts increased 92,0O0,000.
Rate of discount, 2ia per cent.
Evening star., 1932-09-29

ww-With warrants.
xw-Without warrants.
n-New.
Wi-When issued.
Evening star., 1932-09-29
RAILROADS REPORT DROP
OF At PER CENT IN NET
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, September 29.-The
first II railroads to report for August
had aggregate net railway operating in
come Of approximately $27,363,ooo, a
decrease Of 47.8 per cent compared with
the $52.501, 900 reported for August,
1881.
For the first eight months the total
net operating income of these roads
was $l46, 900, compared with 1881,
s62, 900 in the same period last year. a
decrease of 55.8 per cent.
Evening star., 1932-09-29

Silk Association Of America, Inc, re-
ported today. and was 2.5 per cent over
August, 1881. Machinery operations
during August increased 43.5 per cent
Evening star., 1932-09-29
Silk Trade Pay Roll Larger.

NEW YORK, September 20 tP.-Em-
ployment in the silk industry increased
26.6 per cent in August over July, the