davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

who is empowered to appoint and
remove ministers at his own discre-
ton. He succeeded his brother, Rama
vi, who died in 1925.
The economic situation In Siam is
very critical. To balance expenditure
and income, heavy taxes were i'm
posed on wages and lands, which in
creased the distress of the workers
and peasants On April 25th many
povertystricken farmers presented a
petition demanding financial assis-
lance.
The unconf1rmed dispatch to Tempo
states, however, that the peasants
and workers are not participating in
the army revolt.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
YONkERS HUNGER
MARCH, TOD A Y
Demand Discrimina-
ton In Relief Be
Stopped

YONKERS, N. Y, June "a. - IN
employed workers living in the Sew
-enth Ward, which consists of the
majority. of Italian workers, will as
semble in Columbus Park, S. Waver-
lev st. g. Park Hill Ave, at 10 a. m.
Saturday, June IS, and march under
the leadership of the Unemployed
Council of Yonkers to the house OF
Alderman Calcagno. They will pre-
sent the demands of the unemployed
workers who are being Disseminated
against by the Welfare Department.
Over 10000 workers are unem-
ployed in city of $4,000 population,
the Carpet Shop, which employed T..
900 workers, has shut its doors com
pletely, throwing additional thou
thousands into the street to starve.
Hundreds of thousands of dollars
we're collected from the miserable
pay-envelopes of the part-tihe work
ers to give relief to the unemployed,
nothing was given by the multimil-
lionaires who live in their surnptious
estates in Yonkers, like Samuel I'm
termeyer, etc.
OF the money, which was taken
out of the sweat and blood of the
workers, Welfare Commissioner Eb-
bitt is getting $1,000 year, and at
the head of the employment" de-
partment Mr.. Macarty is getting
$4,000 year, some unemployed are
getting few miserable cans of tin
ned food.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
MANCHURIA PARADISE
Hoev White Guards Are Recruited

SAN FRANCISCO, June 24.-That
recruitment by japanese officials in
the U, S. of white guards for service
in Manchuria still continues, is clear
ly seen in an item appearing in the
June 10 issue of "Eckuei Ashai,"
japanese daily published in this city.
Their Propaganda.
Whether because of the unemploy-
ment due to the depression here in
the U. S.. or because of the build
ing of paradise in Manchuria (Our
emphasize. W., recently those
White Russians Of America who leave
for Manchuuia seem to be gradually
increasing. Their number has con-
tinually increased since the former
txiS Of the SIS. Shinyo Maru.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
BY MoIssAYE J. oLGIN

The Socialist Party has had no
chance yet to express itself on the
Hoover disarmament" proposal as
its central organ appears once a
week. But the socialist Jewish Daily
Forward did take a stand. The stand
is for Hoover and for the cause of
American arms"
The paper is lavish i'll praising
Hoover. Hoovers plan, it says, will
save the world 1o-15 billions in ten
years. Hoover's proposals are simple
and direct" Hoover plans to tighten
the burden of the world Hoover's
scheme would hasten world economic
recovery. Hoover lis in full earnest
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

Eighteen left by the SIS. Taiyo
Maru; ten left by the SIS. Assama
Maru: there are already six appli-
cations for the S. S. Shinyo Maru
on this trip, and it is expected to fur
ther increase hereafter. Most of them
travel third class, but in view of the
times, the White Russians departure
for Manchuria is noteworthy"
Seeking Recruits.
1t should be noted that the refer
ence to the paradise in Manchuria'
is not intended as irony by the Jap
anese newspaper, but is part of the
regular propaganda put forward by
the japanese imperialists in the US.
to stimulate recruiting
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
Crush Communist
Party, Nazi Cry
Fierce Fighting Goes
On In Germany
by Inprecorr CabIel

BERLIN. June 24.-While bloody
collisions between militant workers
/ and the Fascists continue throughout
Germany, Hitler's news service today
| carried an official ultimatun de-
handing an immediate proclamation
of martial law and the suppression of
the Communist Party.
Warns of Consequences
The conservative "Berliner Tage-
blatt" declares that if the govern
ment surrender to this demand at
will mean civil war and admits that
the fascists are deliberately provoking
clashes in order to create the pre-
text for tho declaration of martial
law
leading writer in "Uhr latt,' de-
clares that Influential circles" are
working to secure Hindenburg's con-
sent for the suppression of the Com
munist Party, However, leading gov
eminent men consider immediate
suppression of the Party not tacti-
caliy wise at this time Nevertheless,
there is a strong possibility that
srious move in this direction may be
attempted.
Yesterdays clashes resulted in 8
dead and many wounded in Berlin
alone. In Hambors, mot Hamburg,
a fussilade of shots by fascists re-
suited in the death of one Commu-
mist worker and the wounding of
many others. Police made 60 ar
rests, the majority of them militant
workers.
Fierce Fighting
Fierce fighting took place in tDort-
mund, in the Ruhr, where the fascist
Habenich was killed. Fascists speed
ing in an auto opened fire on Com
munist demonstration in Stassfuerth,
killing the Communist worker, Lem
ung and wounding others. The muir
derer is the son of local parson.
flS4Ce Co444oIolLo dloO GOOh PIdCe ii
other cities, including Berlin. Bochmn
and Hamm. More than 100 workers
we're arrested in Berlin alone, where
the fascists shot the 14-year-old APP
prentice, Sellke, and other workers
were shot. In Berlin the workers
threw up barricades Of paving slabs,
mattresses and Communicated build
ing material in the Moabit section,
in northwest Berlin, after an open
air demonstration in the Lustgarten
was banned by the police,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
YEN HITS new
Low AS CRISIS
DEEPENS In JAPAN.
War Plots Grows;
Tokyo to Seek
War Loan

The japanese yen exchange broke
yesterday to new low record of 27.87
cents as the crisis in Japan reached
new catastrophe depths. Yen ex-
change has fallen steadily since the
beginning of Japan's robber war on
China. While the normal exchange
rate is 1895 cents, on Monday the
exchange was down to 30.44 cents.
Yesterday it dropped to 27.87 cents,
with every indication of a further
drop. The Wall Street journal ad-
mitted yesterday that there is little
support for the (yen) exchange in
the market" It expressed the belief
that lower quotations will be. seen
in the frtr~-'.
The Japanese government is PLAN
ming additional heavy initiation of the
currency in the drive to throw the
full burden of the crisis on the backs
of the impoverished Japanese work
ers and ruined peasantry. The gov
eminent also plans to mobilize the
foreign holdings of its subjects in an
attempt to secure foreign loan to
finance its military adventures in
Manchuria and its drive for war
against the Soviet Unon The i'm
mediate future will see tremendous
sharpening of that drive as Japanese
capitalism desperately seeks way
out of the crisis in which is it en-
gulfed-a way out at the expense of
the life blood of it's workers and of
China and the Soviet Union. Leon
ard Rogers, financial writer of the
New York World Telegram, makes
the following highly significant state
ment::
aside from the economic and
financial weakness of the country
Japan the political situation is
still highly involved in the Far
East. Further trouble with China
is held distinct possibility, while
Russia grows more formidable"
The New York Herald Tribune sees
a significant precedent for the jap
anese plans to mobilize the foreign
holdings of its subjects in similar ac-
ton by Great Britain at the outbreak
of the world war. The Anglo-French
loan, it says, was secured by such a
mobilization of British-owned for
eign securities.
Japan has been at war for the last
seven months. The terrific DEEPEN
ing of the crisisin Japan, gives the
answer to the lie that war means
prosperity"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
u. S. OFFERS CHILE
HELP IN REVOLT
Wants to Help Crush
Chilean Masses

The United States Ambassador to
Chile yesterday offered the help of
American warships in supressing the
revolutionary struge IS of the Chilean
workers. The fascistmilitary dictator
ship fearing that foreign armed in
PREVENTION would further arouse the
anger of the masses assured U. S.
Ambassador Culbertson that the die
tatorslip had the situation well in
hand The dictatorship several days
ago had urged the American copper
interests to use their private police
force against the striking workers at
the Braden Copper Company mines, a
Guggenheim concern.
Santiago dispatches report that
other foreign diplomats approached
the dictatorship with the same offer
of foreign armed Intervention
against the revolutionary struggles of
the impoverished Chilean workers
and ruined peasantry, The diApatch-
es report the situation quiet" but
express fear of new revolutionary de-
velopments.
The colony of American bosses at
Santiago is reported preparing ito
insist on protecting itself" in the
face of the threat of further upris-
ings by the workers of Santiago.
The entire country is still under
martial law, with the troops ordered
to shoot down workers who should
attempt to gather on the streets.
Mass arrests of Communist workers
continue. The Communist Party has
been outlawed, and is carrying on its
activities Illegally.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
Mays Lays Off Many
Girls: Some Are Sole
Support of Families

NEW YORK. - Mays will put
through anothe. large layoff today.
1t is reported that this lay-off will
be the worst since Christmas when
thousands we're discharged. Many
girls who are supporting families on
thsir n,iesrcble wages went home
Friday night, after news of the
threatened lay-off swept through the
store, crying Historically.
The department store section OF
the Office Workers Union calls upon
Macy employees to organize and de-
feat the maddening, starvation pros
gram of the Macy bosses.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

According to this
di S p a C h King
Prajadllipok a n d
many officers loyal
to him we're jailed.
The revolt is said
to be q surprise
which took the
King and his Off
GERS unprepared.
The King is be-
ing held as hos
tage to discourage
a II y repressive
measure on tn e
part of his sup
porters.
Siam is ruled by
an absolute mon
archy an d the
head of which is
Einp prn iaa lainrlxs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

Shipping to Japan.
The demonstration was en-
gagged in by marine workers
and factory workers. Hundreds
of other workers lined the
water front in open sympathy with
the demonstration. 1t was led by
the Marine Workers Industrial Union.
Anti-War leaflets were distributed
among the sailors who we're synpa
CONTINUED ON PAGE TWO
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

Hoover crisis.
Only Pretend to Be Different
Foster points to the Com
munist Party platform, which
analysed the situation thus:
THE capitalist parties-Republ-
can. Democratic and Socialist-to-
gether with their American Fedora
ton of Labor henchmen-will each
appear in this election campaign in
different garb; each will pretend to
offer a way out of the crisis beneficial
to the masses; each will freely prom
Use jobs and plenty to workers when
elected.
But behind all their false prom
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
HOOVER'S S. P. ALLIES
forward" for Cause of ~. S. Arms

about disarmament"
The socialist paper sees only one
fly in this sweet Hoover ointment
the fear of France. France demands
security. France is right. She has
thrise been invaded during one hun
dred years. She cannot rely on her
neighors. Germany is disarmed, but
can you trust Hitler? Mussolini is
ready to accept the Hoover proposals,
but that's neither here nor there.
The Soviet leaders repeatedly ex-
pressed their pacific intentions. but
France has no confidence, and can
have none---in Stain" Poor France,
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
VETS OVERRIDE
LEADERS; MARCH
TO THE CAPITOL
Say They Will Force
Congress to Listen

WASHINGTON, D. c., June "a
Over 500 veterans revolted against
the hand picked Waters leadership
today and marched from Camp Ana
costa to the Capitol steps to voice
their demands for immediate pay
ment of the bonus.
w w. Waters and police rushed to
the Capitol but we're unsuccessful in
their attempts to halt the march.
Thousands more veterans are expect
ed to be at the capitol before eve
ming.
Refuse to Leave
An emphatic mo" greeted Police
Commissioner Glassford's latest order
for the bonus marchers to evacuate
Washington today.
The Bonus Expeditionary Forces
were told by Glassford to quit the
District of Columbia without delay.
But over 10000 war veterans con-
tinued their work of digging in for a
long seige. The New York, Michigan,
Texas and Illinois groups announced
through their rank and file commit
tees that up until now the bonus
army has been speaking in very quiet
tones for the bonus. Now we will
speak so that Congress will hear us, .
said a statement issued by the rank
and file committees.
Meanwhile the broken disabled,
destitute men for whom the bands
played in 1917 work quietly cleaning
up the billets and camps, building
beds and furniture, consolidating
their forces and establishing their
base for long bitter struggle to force
the government to pay their back
wages.
Medical Attention Denied
Medical attention was again denied
sick veterans. A worker for their
Brooklyn detachment was taken sick
and was rushed to the Walter Reed
Hospital where he was told that there
would be no room for him for three
months. The medical men frankly
said that they had orders not to
treat the vets.
The bonus marchers we're aroused
when they learned that Congress ap-
propriated $4,000 for a patriotic dis
play at the Washington monument
and that $4,000 has been voted to
entertain French soldiers who are
coming to Washington as government
guests.
A statement Issued by the Work
ers Ex-Servicemen's League today de-
rlanded that a fund equal to the
sum voted for the monument display
and the French soldiers be turned
over to feed the Bonus Expeditionary
Forces.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
ARMY REVOLT TN
SLAM REPORTED
Unconfirmed Dispatch
Says Aim Is Constitu-
tional Monarchy

BERLIN, June pam army revolt
broke out in Siam to establish con-
stitutional monarchy an unconflrmed
dispatch from Bangkok to the news
paper Tempo states today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
N.M.u. ONLY UNION

CLEVELAND.-T'he National Min
ers Union is the only union for the
miners, the Cleveland branch of the
National Students League declared
after a tour of investigation through
the Ohio mine fields, where over TO-
900 miners are on strike.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

were arrested charged with viola
ton of the Ohio Mob Law."
FAIRMONT, w. Va, June "a. -
The National Miners Union organizers
here presented a statement exposing
the wage cutting policy of the United
Mine Workers the attempts to break
the strike of 5000 miners here, to
the editor of the Fairmont Times.
The editor looked only at the sigma
ture, National Miners Union, and
refused to print it. Then he said
in effect you will keep on until
you march down the street, and then
Ill be one to come out and tear gas
your
N. M. u. Influence Grows.
BRIDGEPORT, Ohio, June "a. -
Mass picketing kept the Eastern
Ohio mines closed yesterday in spite
Of the biggest force of militia and
deputy sheriffs and mine guards yet
10 be USED against the 10000 strik-
ers.
Mass picketing is an indication
of the increasing influence of the
National Miners Union, for the nomi-
nal leader of the strike
Some of the U.M.W.A. leaders are
trying by the most outrageous dema-
gogy to stop this spread of the
N. M, u. Wednesday, Pacifico,
a U. M. w. leader, told 500 U. M. w.
miners meeting at Blaine and about
to form united front with the Ma
tional Miners Union, that the N. M.
U. was good, and he agreed to mass
picketing. but strikers shouldn't
change unions in the midst of strug-
gle.
Vote Foster and Ford" clubs are
being formed throughout the strike
area and the miners are eager to
sign to put the Communist candi-
dates on the ballot
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
Bill
Aid to Bosses
Senate Provides Relief for Bankers and Cap
italists Only
Workers Must Demand Funds for Relief and
Unemployment Insurance

WASHINGTON 24-The Wagner calling for immediate re-
lief to the bankers and nduial while in
future for handful obes workers.
a record vote
provides OOOOOO in the Finance Re-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
FOSTER BLASTS DEMOCRAT
PARTY PRETENSE IT WILL
RESCUE The UNEMPLOYED
Speaking Tour Down West Coast, Communist
Presidential Candidate Exposes
Garner Plan
Communists Stand for Jobless Insurance; No
Wage Cuts; No Imperialist War

SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, June 24-WiIiam z. Foster,
Communist candidate for president speaking in the Cal
ornia Cities San Francisco Oakland, Los Angeles and San
Diego blasts the attempts of the Democratic Party politicians
their clique the saviors country from the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
BIC PROTEST AT
DOCKS AGAINST
WAR SHIP MENT
300 N. Y. Marine and Factory Workers Protest
Loading of Munitions on Japanese Ship
Japanese Sailors Defy Intimidation of
Officers

Mitantly protesting the shipment of against the
Chinese People and the Soviet Union, 300 New York
workers demonstrated yesterday at 1880 before dock 16
of New York Dock Company where the Japanese ship oba
aru is loading supplies which the American bosses
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
MANY JAILED BY
D0Ak'S NJ E N IN
FLOPHOUSE RAID
Held for Deportation;
Job Agencies Are
Also Raided

NEW YORK.-Immigra officers
yesterday swooped down on two
lighthouses, Municipal Lodging House,
25th and East River and the Gold
Dust" Lodge and arrested more than
$50 workers, holding them for de-
portation.
At the Gold Dust Lodge" the
workers were gotten into cage
under the fake excuse that the beds
needed Cleaning, SO that they could
he turned over to the immigration
shoppers enmasse.
Later Doak's men invaded several
employment agencies on Third Ave,
between 18th and 18th SITS, where
hundred of workers crowd about in
vain search for jobs, and picked up
q score mere workers, most of them
German speaking,
Part of National Drive
This raids put through as the SEN
ate is about to consider passage Of
the Dies exclusion and deportation
act, is an indication of the the still
greater reign of terror against the
foreign orn if the bill is enacted into
law.
Workers charge that the em-
plcyment agencies are operating
directly with the immigration off
Gals in rounding up victims for
deportation.
A vivid, irst-hand description of
the raids upon the agencies and the
methods used was given the Daily
Worker by a German worker, one of
the countless job-seekers; who said
Eye Witness Story
Il was looking for a job this morn
ing at the Bismark Employment
Agency on 10th st. 1 leraned that
the immigration officers took out
four workers who we're locking for a
job The officials asked the following
questions:
now long are you IN this country?
Where is your passport and citizen
ship papers? If the workers did not
have the passport and citizenship
papers they were held under arrest.
Terrorie Jobless
Not being able to get a job at this
agency I went to the New York En-
ployment Agency at 109 E. 18th st.
There saw hundreds of workers
standing around the agency on the
other side of the street. When got
there, there were about 80 cops
guarding the agency and inside we're
the immigration officials. AS 1 walked
inside / had to pass twelve COPS in
the hallway. There l found three
officers. They asked
me what l was looking for. I told
them I was locking for a job. One of
them asked me how long l had been
in this country and I told him six
yeras; then the other one asked me
where come from and told him
from Germany.
(CONTINIJED ON PACE TWNN
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25

CHICAGO, Ill, June ID. - The
Roosevelt crowd, in caucus here, has
decided to make fight in the Demo-
cratic National Convention when it
opens Monday, for abolition of the
two thirds rule" The point is,
Roosevelt, by hiring K K K. agents
in the south and by hiring Catholic
priests In the North. and by all kinds
of fake unemployment relief schemes.
has secured $40 votes in the forth
coming convention. That is nearly
majority. but it lacks about 200
votes of being two-thirds of the con-
.----4i---
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
2-THIRDS RULE
RKS ROOSEVELT
BULLETIN

CHICAGO, ILL.,, June 24.-Thou-
sands Of unemployed and part-time
workers will demonstrate Monday
at II am. at Honore and Jackson
Boulevard, against the Democratic
Party starvation policies. The Dem
ocratic Party convention will then
be going into session.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-06-25
EDITOR WOULD
GAS THE MINERS
Mass Picketing Keeps
Ohio Mines Closed

BRIDGEPORT, Ohio, June "a
Pickets drove imported scabs away
from the Powhattan mine today.
The scabs were taken into Belmont
county Jail for shelter. Six pickets
were arrested charged with viola
ton of the Ohio "Mob Law"
Evening star., 1932-05-15

B e c omingly
styled bathing
suit of yellow
erse ey, with
ow n a n d
white trimming
and S u n t a n
back. 1t is a
Frank r. Jellef
model. display
ed by M r S.
Fra is M.
Tonpkins at the
Shoreham pool.
The Washington times., 1932-07-29
HIS BRICK SET.
RIOT GOING

1t was Bernard Mccoy. 36.
diminutive Chicago bricklayer,
who started the real trouble be-
tween police and veterans yes
terday, according to arresting
policemen.
Mccoy, they said, went to the
Third Street and Pennsylvania
Avenue building from Camp
Marks at Anacostia. The situa'
ton had been tense, but it ap-
peared that hostilities would be
averted.
Then the little bricklayer, they
said, suddenly appeared, shouting
and hurting brickbats. In a few
moments others, fired by his eX-
ample. were attacking the police.
Mccoy, it was said, snatched
Brig. Gen. Glassford'S badge from
him and stuck it into his own
pocket. Police who overpowered
him said the badge was found
in his pocket.
When Mccoy arrived at the
precinct station, blood was run
ming from a cut on the right side
of his head and his shirt was in
ribbons. He was still defiant and
maintained he knew nothing OF
any badge.
The Washington times., 1932-07-29
CR|ER Of B. T.. F.
LIBERATED

Thomas Reds" Donlon, official
announcer of the B. E. F., who
led veterans in singing when they
demonstrated at the Capitol some
time ago, had his personal bond
taken on a disorderly conduct
charge by Judge Ralph Given in
Police Court today. He told the
Judge he was leaving for his
home in Philadelphia.
Donlon was arrested yesterday
at Third Street and Pennsylvania
Avenue Northwest. He said he
had sought a point vantage and
was Justify calling to the veterans
to "slow up" when a police ser
geant grabbed him.
Donlon's wife, who came to
Camp Marks several days ago, was
at the courthouse today.
The Washington times., 1932-07-29
WALKER ACTION
VITAL To F. D.

ALBANY. N. Y, July 30
GN.SD Faced with the posi-
bility that his decision may have
an important bearing on the
Presidential cam paign, Gov.
Franklin D. Roosevelt today be-
gan a careful study of Mayor
James j. Walkers sweeping denial
of the charges filed by Samuel
Seabury in demanding removal
of the Tammany mayor.
Some of Roosevelt's advisors
are convinced that the question
of whether he will carry New
York State in the Presidential
battle hangs in the balance if
Walker is ousted.
Roosevelt has made it plain.
however. that he will deal with
the charges without regard to
politics, and that the final de-
cision will be rendered strictly on
the merits of the case.