davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Washington Produce

Butter-One-pound prints, SO score,
2S; 90 score, %; STANDARDS. d: tub. SO
score, %; 90 score. 81 standards, 20.
Eggs-Hennery, IA, current receipts,
10.
Poultry, alive-Turkeys, young hens,
l8; toms, II, old toms, IL: crooked
breasts, II; Spring broilers, colored,
112 to 2 pounds, 20; Plymouth Rocks,
2 to 212 pounds, %; Plymouth Rocks,
3 pounds and over, 25. Leghorn broil-
eTS, l Il pounds, IT; pounds and over,
10; hens, medium, 14a15, large, 14a15; !;
Leghorn hens, 12a13; roosters, 10;
keats, young 40a50 old, 3Oa40; Winter
chickens, 18a20; stays, II.
Poultry, dressed - Turkeys, young
hens, 81; young toms, 18; old toms, Is;
crooked breasts, Is; Spring broilerS,
colored, l Z to 2 pounds, %; Plymouth
Rocks, 2 to 2i2 pounds, 26; Plymouth
Rocks, 3 pounds and over. %; Leghorn
broiIers, IL to 2 pounds, 20; 2 pounds
and over, %; hens, medium, I7a18:
large, 17a18; Leghorn hens, 15a18;
roosterS, 13; keats, young. 60a70; old,
30a40; Winter chickens, 21a23; stays,
Is.
Meats-Beef, prime, 10; good, IL:
veal, top, 10; good, 9; lamb, top, 16;
good, Is; pork loins, top, II; good, H.
fresh hams, 11a12; smoked hams, 15a
16; strip bacon, 15a16; lard. 7; COM
pound, 61a.
Live stock-Hogs, light and medium,
3.75a4.00; heavy, 300a350; pigs, 3.25a
400; roughs, 150a275; calves, 3.00a
$50; lambs, 50Oa75O
uits-Waternelons, 100: canta-
loupes, crates, II; strawberries, 2.5Oa
400 apples, buShel baskets, 75a1 rs; ;
fancy box stock, 1.50a2 25; pears, 3.50a
400 pineapples, $50; grapes, Almerias,
1.75a2.25; alligator pears, 400; oranges,
California, 300a3.50; Florida, 350a4 so; ;
lemons, 4.00a425; lines. per 100, 200;
bananas, 1.25a200; honeydews, 325a
400; grapefruit, 300a325; rhubarb.
per dozen punches, 50a6O
Vegetables-Potatoes, new, per barrel
900; old, 100-pound sacks, l25; Idaho
bakers. 2.50a2.75; sweets, per bushel,
75al 90; tomatoes. ugs. $50; repacks,
Span crates, It's; peas, I.5Oa2 90;
string beans, 1.00a3.00: limas, 4.0Oa5 90; ;
squash, 3.00a3.50; eggplant, $50; car
rots, $50; beets, 250a275; turnips, rs:
asparagus, 1.50a3.50; cucumbers, per
dozen. 125; spinach, 75a1 90; kale, SO; ;
mushrooms, 65a9O; cabbage, baskets,
1.50al75; celery, $50.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Receivership Suit Deferred.

BALTIMORE. May 10 (SpeciaD. =
An extension of the time allowed for
filing an answer or otherwise present.
ing reasons why receiver should not
be appointed for Continental Shares,
Inc, Cleveland investment trust incor-
porated under the Maryland laws, has
been granted by the Circuit Court.
where the receivership suit was insti-
tuted last month by George L. Gugle
OF Columbus, Ohio, a stockholder.
The original order of the court called
for May 10 as the date for the de-
fendant company to show cause against
the naming of receiver BY the ex-
tension order the concern has until
May 81 to present its contentious
against a receivership.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Outlook for Market,

NEW YORK, May 10 (SpeciaD The
outlook for the stock market this week
is viewed by Wall Street as favorable
or unfavorable according to the way
Congress has been influenced by the
messages of President Hoover and the
public reaction that has been aroused
by his pronouncements. There Will be
opportunity to test the temper OF Con-
gress shortly in its discussion OF the
tax bill. 1t remains to be seen whether
Congress has been impressed by the
charge that it is largely resonsible Tor
the last and most serious phase OF
liquidation in stocks and bonds and Tor
the decline in business since 1t began
to show a slight recovery In Marcn.
Altogether. Wall Street feels, the con-
troll of the market situation is still in
the hands of Congress and it Will go
up or down as Congress becomes more
conservative or radical
Evening star., 1932-05-10
STOCK PRICES GAIN
IN BETTER MARKET
Traders Encouraged by Pros
peCt of Early Action
on Budget.
BY GEORGE T. HUGHES.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, May I0.-Although it
had a number of unfavorable develop
ments with which to contend, the stock
market today made appreciable progress
toward recovery.
The merchandising shares we're weak
disturbed by the omission of the Best
& Co. common dividend, and there was
moderate profit-taking at the close. SO
that all the gains were not held. But
considering the session as a whole, the
trend was upward.
The obstacles in the way of the rally
were chiefly the poor car loadings
statement and the untitled tonnage
statement Of the United states Steel
Corporation, with a record low total
Washington advices were more encour-
aging
United Fruit stock was put on a 50
annual basis, against 50 previously
paid A Stock Exchange seat sold at
sale.
The feature of the early trading was
the strength in the oil shares, Of which
the Standard Oil issues were the favo-
rites. Standard of California was taken
IN large blocks for a gain of a point. as
1T crossed 20, against the April low un-
der IT Standard of New Jersey and
Ohio OIL were both strong. Standard
Export Corporation preferred was up
nearly 2 points.
This demonstration in the oils was
founded partly on the new plans for a
closer affiiation between the various
Standard Oil units. partly on the pros
pect for an agreement internationally
on production and prices abroad and
partly on the fact that the season of
greatest gasoline consumption at home
Is at hand, and that quotations are rea-
Sonably firm.
Standard utilities and industrials dis
played thin market on the rally. Con-
solldated Gas made up the dividend
which came off the price today. al
though the story that the directors con-
templated wage cut was denied
American Telephone crossed par as the
view came to be accepted that there
was no prospect of any change in the
dividend. Covering in Allied Chemical
and American Can lifted the prices of
both stocks. Coca Cola and Eastman
hodak, both under pressure of late
came back and there was a better mar
ket Tor the motor shares.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
EXPANSION
PLANS SUCCEEDING
Federal Reserve System Is
Making HeadWay, Treasury
Observers Believe.
BY CHAS. p. SHAEFFER,
Associated Press Business Writer.

Treasury observers believe the open
market policy of the Federal Reserve
system is slowly but surely bringing
results, despite the lack of tangible proof
so far
When the Government embarked on
its plan to purchase Federal bonds and
securities several weeks ago it was be-
lieved that member institutions OF the
Federal Reserve system would take
advantage of the situation and unload
their Government securities, thus max
ing available large additional credits for
the prospective borrower. But the mem
Der banks in turn, their weekly state
ments of condition show, have in many
important instances actually added to
their holdings of Government securities
or else have placed their funds arising
from the sale of Government securities
on balance with their Federal Reserve
regional member banks.
From some money centerS the word
has been received in Washington that
banking institutions are charting a
course Of extreme caution in the max
ing of new credit to insure quick
liquidity if such a necessity should arise,
and, Furthermore, that this policy is to
be continued until commodity prices
show signs Of stability, on the theory
that the entire credit structure Of the
country is built around the commodity
price base.
While this turn Of events has been
roundly scored by official Washington,
which has frcm time to time accused
the banks of lacking in courage, due
to their failure to avail themselves of
the credit machinery the Government
has seen fit to set up, and of actual
boarding, nevertheless Treasury officials
believe that the present policy of easy
credit must be productive of much good.
Already reports reaching here tell Of
less pressure being brought TO bear on
borrowers in repayment of their loans.
This is recognized as a favorable factor,
inasmuch as forced liquidation of
securities TO meet pressing bank loans
has been held responsible in no small
measure to deflation of security values.
The Treasury Department is certain,
moreover, that a continuance of its
efforts to expand credit will gradually
restore confidence on the part of banks
that still lack it and that these institu-
tions will be more liberal in utilizing
the credit machinery that has been
devised for their benefit.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
CHICAGO LIVE STOCK MARKET

CHICAGO, May 10 Up Omitted States
Department of Agriculture. - Hogs
Receipts $4,000 head, including 5000
direct; slow, 10 to IS below yesterday;
17O-21O pounds, 3.5Oa3.65; top, $40;
22O-25O pounds. 3.35a3.55; 26O-31O
pounds, 3.2oa3 IS; 14O-f6O pounds, 34oa
$50; pigs, 3.OOa325; packing sows,
2.75a2.9O; light light, good and choice,
140-l6O pounds, 34Oa3 go; light weight,
10000 pounds, 3.50a3.70; medium
weight. 200-250 pounds, 335a3. 10;
heavy weight, 250350 pounds. 310a3.4 +;
packing sows, medium and good, 275-500
pounds, 265a3.10; pigs, good and choice,
l00-l30 pounds, 300a3.35.
Cattle-ReceiptS, 5000 head; calves,
5000 head; fed steers and yearling mar
ket extremely slow, weak to lower; beef
coXs comparatively scarce, firm; bulls
strong; vealers steady to weak.
Slaughter cattle and vealers: Steers.
good and choice, 100000 pounds, 6O0a
$50; e00-1 100 pounds, 6.00a7. SO; 1,1O0-
1900 pounds, 600a7.75; 1,300-1 500
pounds, 6.25a7.75; common and medium,
6O0-1 300 pounds, 4.50a625.
Heifers, good and choice, 550-85O
POuAlNo, OzOdO.zOy common ana me-
dunn, 3.50a5 rs; COWS, good and choice,
3.50a4.75; common and medium, 2.5Oa
$50; low cutter and cutter, 125a2 so;
bulls (yearlings excluded, good and
choice (beeD, 300a425: cutter to me-
d1um, 2.50a3.10; vealers milk fed, ,
good and choice, 5.25a6.50; medium,
4.50a5.25; Gull and common, 300a4 sc; ;
Stocker and feeder cattle steers, good
and choice, 5001 ,050 pounds, 5.0oa6.00;
common and medium, 375a5.00.
Sheep-ReceiptS, 10000 head few
sales about steady; packers bidding
lower; good to choice wooled lambs,
6.0Oa6.50; best held around TOO; clip
pers, 5.50a600; four loads, 77-8l
pounds, California Springers, 7.75a7. IS;
slaughter sheep and lambs, Spring
lambs, good and choice, 700a8O0; me-
dunn, 6.00a700; common, 450a6 90;
lambs, 90 pounds down, good and
choice, 5.75a6.50; medium, 5.00a5.75;
all weights, common, 350a500; ewes,
90-150 pounds. medium to choice, 0Oa
2.25; all weights, Gull and common,
50a1 so,
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Reichsbank Statement.

BERLIN, May 10 (P.-The Reichs-
bank statement as of May shows the
following changes in reichsmarks: Gold
and bullion increased 7.724,OO0; reserve
in foreign currencies increased $685.
600; bills of exchange and cheques de-
creased 16,196,000; silver and other
coins increased 35.403O00; notes on
other banks increased 2647,000 ad-
vances decreased I'll ,013000; other as
sets increased 4,787, 900; notes in circu-
lation decreased 1877, 1922 ,O00 other ma
turing obligations decreased 41,893, 900;
other liabilities increased 30,627 900.
Total gold holdings, 851, 10000. Note
coverage, PAT per cent. Rate of dis
count, per cent.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
STEEL ORDER DECLINE.
REPORTED FOR APRIL
Decrease of 145,487 Tons Shown in
Untitled Tonnage Marks
New Low Point.
BY the Associated prnrr

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, May 10-UnfiIled or
ders of the United States Steel Corpor-
alton decreased las, ,487 tons in April to
total Of 2,326926 tons on April 80,
another record low since the company
began reporting monthly figures. In
March the backlog dropped 1926 tons.
This was the thirteenth consecutive
decline, the last gain having appeared
in March, 1881
April is usually a month of shrink
age and there had been no expectation
that today's figures would run counter
to form, since it was generally known
that new business last month was
small.
On April 30, 1881. the corporations
backlog amounted to 3,897,729 tons.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
MONEY MARKET,

NEW YORK, May 10 G9-Money
markets were plentifully supplied with
funds today and rates went unchanged
through the business hours. Outside
call loans again brought per cent,
one-half of l per cent under the Stock
Exchange figure, which has been firm
ly pegged for several months.
Quiet prevailed in the bankers ac-
ceptance market and also in time loan
and commercial paper transactions.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Markets at a Glance

NEW YORK, May 10 (P).-Stocks
steady; late realizing reduces moderate
gains. Bonds steady; U. S. Govern
ments rally Curb firm; oils higher.
Foreign exchanges steady; pressure
against dollar relaxes. Cotton lower;
favorable weather, lower cables. Sugar
steady; firms< spot market. Coffee
higher; European buying.
CHICAGO, May 10 (P).-Wheat
steady; large Russian purchases Cana
dian wheat, firm cables. Corn steady;
small receipts, unfavorable weather
forecast Kansas. Cattle irregular. Hogs
lower
Evening star., 1932-05-10
Average Cash Dividend.

NEW YORK, May 10 lP.-The aver
age weighted cash dividend rate on 500
identical common stocks on the New
York Stock Exchange was Sl60 on
April 80, decline of AIT per cent from
the peak of $306 in March, 1880, ac-
cording to compilation by Moody's.
Since December 81 the average divi-
dend rate has declined 1874 per cent,
against decline of 28.2 per cent for
all of 1881.
Evening star., 1932-05-10

which nave recent
ly displayed con-
siderable more &C
tivity.
The m ar k e t
opened with one
$500 and t W o
$1,000 sales in
Washington G a S
Light SIS at l0l.
Washington G a S
6S, Series A, then
appeared on the
board in a $1,000
transfer at SO ?,
$500 at 90 and
5000 at 971a. A
baby Washington
Gas 6, Series B,
came out at par
Evening star., 1932-05-10
STOCK EXCHANGE SEAT
SELLS $1,000 HIGHER
BY the Associated Press.

By IHt HSsoClated Press.
NEW YORK, May 10-A New York
Stock Exchange seat sold today at $85,-
600, an increase of $4,000 over the pre-
viouS sale, and $1,000 above the low
level for the year. to date which also
stands as the lowest since 1924.
The moderate recovery in seat values
has no special significance, brokers
agree, although they point out that
every small rally the market has ex-
perienced during the past year or more
has been followed by a slight upturn
in seat prices from the previously es-
tablished low point
Evening star., 1932-05-10
COAL PRODUCTION.
the Associated Pros

BY the Associated Press
The Bureau of Mines reported
slight decrease in production of btu
nltnous coal during the week ended
April 30 In the table that follows the
output is given for comparable weeks.
as announced by the bureau:
Week ended April 30. AGO, 600 tons
F4eylous week .......... 4,736.000 tons
Sarhe week last year.. 6,422, 900 tons
Evening star., 1932-05-10
U. S. TREASURY BALANCE.

Bythe Associated Press.
eTreasury receipts for May were So
9oo,779l4, expenditures, Sl7,322, ,7l9 04 +;
balance. S648 712, ,604 GO. customs duties
for seven days Of May, S4161 ,590I8.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
SILVER QUOTATIONS.

NEW YORK, May 10 (Noon) Pl.-
Silver futures quiet; sales, $4,000
ounces. May, 27.86 bid; July, 28.28
bid: September, 1855 bid october,
$3.50 j; December. 29.05 bid.
Evening star., 1932-05-10
TRADING INCREASES
SON D. c. EXCHANGE
Bonds Again Featured at
Lively SeSSiOn-Whitney
Is Elected.
BY EDWARD c. STONE.

The best days business on the Wash
tngton Stock Exchange in many weeks
was recorded during today's session
Trading was largely confined to bonds
Evening star., 1932-05-10

Interest turned to Washington Rail-
way & Electric As, four $1,000 bonds
and one $500 denomination selling at
8O3A. After call another 81 900 sale in
the same bonds took place at 3034.
The final bond sales were in Wash
ington Gas 6s, series A, $500 selling at
97l4 and $500 more in small demonina-
tions at 97 In the stock division small
lots of Potomac Electric Power 5l2 per
cent preferred came out at l02 and
1921. and five shares of the corpora
tion's per cent preferred stock
changed hands at l08
Evening star., 1932-05-10
NEW YORK BANK STOCKS

NEW YORK, May 10 (P).-Over- the
counter market:
RANKS
Evening star., 1932-05-10

SaIes of Stocks nn Neu Ynrk Erchanra
Evening star., 1932-05-10
DIVIDENDS DECLARED

NEW YORK, May 10 GP).-
Evening star., 1932-05-10

Daend Tass gwen the above taple nc
Partly extra tPuS stock Paid yesr-no regular
rate. Payable in Payable
stock Plus 90 in special preferred
stock k Plus 81 m regu rate
Plus So stock
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01
RENT STRIKE AT
5S1 BECK STREET
Landlord Broke His
Agreement

NEW YORK-Tenants at 581 and
SGT Beck Ave. have declared rent
strike in answer to the violation of
the agreement made with the House
Committee by the landlord of the
house.
The strikers are demanding the
withdrawal of all eviction notices
given to unemployed tenants and are
demanding Is per cent reduction
in rent. Every tenant in the house
is backing the strike. The House
Committee is part of the Beck St.
Block committee, which is affiliated
with the East Bronx Unemployed
Council.
The two houses have been or
ganized since last January, when
they conducted successful rent strike
against the same landlord. At that
time the landlord agreed not to evict
unemployed workers. He broke the
agreement few days ago by sending
disposses notices to three workers
The landlord has already made a
compromise offer but the strikers are
insisting on the recognition of all
their demands.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01
ROADS CONFER ON
AMOUNT OF SLASH
Workers Should Get
Ready to Strike

NEW YORK.-The Eastern Rail-
ways Presidents conference meeting
at the Bankers Club here Tuesday
appointed committee to take up
with Western presidents the exact
amount of wage cut they will order.
The committee consists of John c.
Walber, vice president OF the New
York Central; G. w. Galloway, vice
president of the Baltimore & Ohio
and H A. Enoehs, chief of personnel
of the Pennsylvania Railroad.
A previous meeting intimated the
demand would be for a rs per cent
cut, to go into effect Feb. l. 1888,
when the present agreement ex-
pireS. 1t is still question whether
the roads will not demand the cut
before expiration of the agreement.
The Railroad Brotherhoods officials
agreed to the wage cut of 10 per cent
on Feb. l, 1882. This time, indiea-
tons are that the cut will be through
the machinery of the Watson Parker
law, to save the regulations of the
Brotherhood leaders who promised
the workers that if they took the cut
there would soon be wage increase
The Communist Party urges all
railroad workers to form committees
in each Brotherhood lodge and A..
F. L. union local on the roads, to
lead strike against this cut.
W observation-disclosures
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01
CITY ELECTION
NOTES

Thursday
Demonstration, 9Th Assembly District
Manhattan, at it'll st. and Avenue @, 2
I'm. Delegation to Alderman Fassler and
Assemblynan Heustein, to present demands
headed by Rubin Shuiman, Communist
candidate, 9Th Assembly District.
Seventh ST. and Avenue b.
Fourth 81. and Avenue 3.
Tenth ST. and Avenue @.
Fourteenth st. and Avenue B.
Slbs Coney Island Ave, election rally,
called by mass organizations; speakers, A.
l.. De Santes, candidate from 5th Congress
sional District, Israel Cabin, candidate
from fth Assembly District and other can
dsdetes.
Ninth Ave. and SD st., Manhattan;
speaker, Harry Fieldberg, candidate 9TH
Assembly district.
First Ave. and 7ed ST., Manhattan; speak
er, Stevens.
Tenth Ave. and 49th ST., Manhattan;
speaker, Louise Morrison,
Eighth Ave. and 2ist ST., Manhattan;
speaker. Sonia Margoiies.
Eighth Ave. and 30tb ST., Manhattan;
speaker, Carl Winter candidate 18th sena-
torial District.
Barrett ST. and suffer Ave, Brownsville;
speaker, Akin and Feldman.
Glenmore and Christopher Brownsville;
speakers, Cooke and Feinstore.
Dumont and Thatcher, Brownsville, speak
ers, Irving Doib, candidate from s3d AS
sembly District; Kulow and Gibbs.
Goth st. and 18th Ave, South Brooklyn;
speakers, s. Skiaroff and n. Handelman.
Kings Highway and Iith st., South
Brooklyn; speakers, Israel Cabin, oandi-
date It'll Assembly District,
Rivcrdale Ave. and Bristol ST., Browns
vile; speakers, BELLS and Cohen.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01

tag, follower of former Chancellor
Bruening as first president and
a member of the Bavarian Peoples
Party as second ce-president.
Herr Goering, Hitlers faithful lieu
tenant since the Beer Cellar putsch
of 1928, requested President linden
burg to see him, but the former field
marshal of the Kaiser told him to
wait till he returns to Berlin.
Won Papen's Wage Cutting Program
This is interpreted as indicating
that the President is determined not
to change the course decided upon by
him and Won Papen. This course
aims to maintain the present "presi-
Dental cabinet and to have the eco
nomic program of Won Papen ap-
proved by the Reichstag.
Won Papen's program provides a
premium in the form of tax refund
to all industrialists who prove them
selves the ablest wage-cutters.
A tax refund of 400 marks is to be
made, according to this program, to
all industrialists for each additional
man they employ, but the more men
are "given work" the more freedom
the industrialist will receive for cut
ting wages below the level established
by the existing collective agreements.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01
JOBLESS LEADERS
AWAIT SENTENCE.
Workers Urged to Be
at Court Tomorrow

NEW YORK. - The Unemployed
Council urges all workers, residents
of Harlem in particular, to appear at
the 122nd Street Court, near Lexing-
ton Avenue, tomorrow when Eleanor
Henderson and Samuel Brown I'M
employed leaders who are being held
in Jail without bail because they led
a group of starving workers to the
Home Relief Bureau on 125th Street
on Monday in demonstration for
relief, will be sentenced.
Aurelio, the Tammany judge who
presided at their farcical trial, vilely
insinuated that Henderson, the wife
of a college instructor and a leader
of the Unemployed Council, had
questionable, motives for actively
the Negro workers in
Aurelio said pointedly to
Henderson: "You are white woman,
aren't your" He then turned to
Samuel Brown, Negro worker, and
said, "You are colored, aren't your"
Other questions put by the judge
indicated clearly what he intended
to bring out. Both workers replied
that it was vital for both Negro and
white workers to unite in the COM
mon struggle for immediate relief at
the expense of the bosses and the
government.
Henderson and Brown were ar
rested after policeman had taken
on iron har froY1, n ,,,i1try,oop ord bod
struck Brown over the head with it
three times. Henderson then grasped
hold Of the bar to prevent the Negro
worker from being killed. Both were
found guilty of assaulting the cop.
Henderson weighs IS pounds and the
cop is typical uniformed thug.
The sentence will be handed down
at am. All workers are urged to
be at the court.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-09-01

equality of employment, for the Gre
alton of jobs through public works,
especially in Harlem, by the tearing
down OF the slums and the building
under union conditions OF decent
homes for the workers at low rents.
And since even these measures would
not provide jobs for all the workers.
the Communist Party calls on the
Negro and white workers to unite for
unemployment relief and social insur-
ance at the expense of The bosses and
their government, this relief TO be
administered not by capitalist graft
ers but by committees of Negro and
white workers without discrimina-
ton against the Negro workers.
Sufeitesi for Boss Policy.
Like the Garvey leaders, the SUI
feite leaders support the boss policy
of isolating the Negro toilers from
the general struggles of the working
class, from the fight against hunger
and war, for relief and social insur-
ance. They thus enable the bosses
to carry out greater exploitation
and persecution of the Negro mas
ses. These misleaders hinder and
betray the fight against starvation
and national oppression of the Negro
masses, and for equal rights of the
Negro toilers, including self-determi-
nation for the BLACK Belt" of the
South, (the right of the Negro mai
GRITTY in the BLACK Belt" to rule
with full democratic rights to the
white minority.)