davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

that Shanghai is not Mukden, The
attitude OF the British inperialists
Is that the Japanese are unjustified
in beginning by themselves armed
intervention in Inner China looking
toward the partition of China; that
such a, move should be carried out
in unison By all the imperislist loot
ers together The Japanese, who
have publicly suggested joint i'm
perialist action against the Chinese
masses, are now trying both to ac-
CELEBRATE such action and to Jump in
ahead of their inperialist rivals in
order to aeize the best prizes in the
planned looting Of China.
Chang and Wang Return to
Complete Sell out,
In the meantime, Chang Kai-shek
and the left" leader, Wang Ching
Wei, have returned to Marking to
complete the betrayal of the Chi
uese masses. They both had q con-
ference yesterday with other Nan
king government leaders. The con-
ference made a fake gesture OF sew
ering diplomatic relations with
Japan, 1t rejected a proposal for
armed resistance against the Japa-
nese expressions in China. A pro-
posal TO refuse to enter into direct
discussions with the japanese over
Manehuria was similarly rejected.
The Marking traitors are again at
tempting to deceive the Chinese
masses into looking TO the League
of Nations for way out, Their tao
tics are not succeeding, as more and
more sections of the Chinese masses
are daily turning to the rev. lutionary
way out, and, inspired by the sue
cesses Of the Chinese Red Army and
the existence of the powerful Chi
pese Soviet Republic, are taking up
the armed struggle against the i'm
perialists and their Marking agents.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25
Only Cash Contributions Rushed Immediately Will Save Daily Worker
500 Knoxville Workers Meet
to Aid KY. Strike Relief DriVe

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Jan. "a
in spite of all the "Red
scare" headlines carried in the
local newspapers against the
mass meeting arranged by the
newly opened headquarters Of the
Kentucky Tennessee Striking Miners
Relief Campaign Of the Workers
International Relief in Knoxville,
over 500 workers attended the spi-
rited meeting. be-
Workers. looking as though they
needed aid themselves gave their
pennies and melted a collection OF
$3to4 Many who could not give any
thing until payday signed . pledge
TO contribute later and others sign
ing the volunteer to help win the
Kentucky Strike" pledge promised to
give from IS cents to 800 per week.
Several old men who had been
through strikes in their young years
came up to the platform after the
meeting offering to help canvass
homes and stores, spoligizing for not
giving anything because they didn't
have anything to give.
Two ex-servlce men now members
OF the American Legion said they
had wanted to take the floor but
didn't know we would have gwen it
to them. One stated he would never
give another nickle to the Eigion
after he heard what they were doing
against the strikers.
The other David Jean RainwsteE
came all the way from st. Charles,
Va. to tell that he had seen thekid-
mapping OF Joe Weber. He was ter
ribly grived when he realized he
should have taken the floor to tell
all those present. He went down to
the Knoxville News Sentinel with Joe
Weber and made a statement of the
facts. He was passing by the filling
station where Joe Weber and Bill
Duncan were picked up. *1t APP
peared strange to me" he said that
SO many deputies should be taking
in only two men. asked what was
going on. Some OF them told me
hootleggers, others said reds, So
thought to myself afterwards when I
read the papers that they were or
ganizers of the National Miners
Union and that the coal operator
Creech denied they had been kid
mapped but I wen right on thru to
Knoxville. thought I had better come
in and tell what saw.
Doris Parks, secretary Of the
Kentucky Tennessee Striking Miners
Relief Headquarters set UP at Knox
vile after the raids and arrest of
relief workers in Pinevile on the first
day OF the strike, opened the meeting.
Lloyd Lowe, Blanche, Ky and Bill
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25
CONTINUED FROM PAGE oNE1

Troops, naval destroyers and air
planes have been sent to all chief in
dustrial centers Of Spain with particu
larly heavy concentrations at Madrid,
Barcelona, Manresa and Seville. The
entire Llobregat section of the pro-
vince of Barcelona in Catalonia is
under the heel of an open military
dictatorship.
Even harsher measures are being
prepared aond carried into effect as
the general strike over all Of Spain
scheduled for today, begins to take
shape with the calling Of a general
strike in Barcelona. All commercial
and industrial activity in that city
has come to q complete standstill
AL large factories have been closed
down as a result Of the walkout OF
workers. Trolley cars are not operat-
ing and buses are driven and man
ned only by civil guards.
As usual the socialists are playing
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

The pressure wss exerted by q demon
stration Of 1900 Negro and white
workers who marched through the
streets with red torches on Jan. 10
to the city Hall, where the City
Council was in session.
The demonstrators elected COM
rnittee Of three, George Eristalsky,
Communist PARTY candidate for
Mayor; Cas- Baily. Negro worker
candidate OF the Communist Party
for Councilman, and Yaronski, Com
nunist candidate for councilman
The Committee presented the follow
ing telegram TO the Council de-
handing that the Council adopt it
and send it to the governor Of Ala
bana:
''The City Council of Hamtramck,
Michigan, jan 10, protests attempt
10 legally lynch nine innocent
working -class Negro boys in Scots
borc, Alabama on fSamed-up
charge Of rare We denounce e.
fcrt Of whits ruling class Of the
South 10 legally lynch these boys.
We demand the immediate and
unconditional release Of tbs ripe
Negro boys"
Kr!stalsAy in presenting the tels-
gran, spoke on the scottsborc case
and denounced the discrimination
against and segregation Of Negro
workers In the city Of Hsmtrsmck,
exposing discrimination against Ne
gro workers by the Hamtramck vel
fairs department and demanded IN
conditional equal rights for Negro
and foreign born workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

perpetual marine domination and the
wholesale murder of militant workers
and peasants.
Every worker !s the United states,
NOW suffering wage cuts, unemploy-
snent and starvation, should profess
ard t,sht against this latest, AT-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

easy money campaign msy not ".
the course Of time get cut Of hand"
Another important outcome Of
these inf1aticnsry policies IS the
SHARPENING OF the antagonisns be-
tween the inaperislist countries, es-
peciaIly between France and the
United states. The easy money pol
icy Of the Federal Reserve System
is in flat violation OF the agreement
arrived at last October by American
and Frencl, bankers whereby the
French capitalists agreed to stop
their reid on the American dollar
in return for concessions by the Fed
eral Reserve in the form Of stopping
it's easy money policy. This policy
was the cause Of losses for the French
investors in the Omitted states. The
withdrawal Of French gold from the
United States is an indication Of this
sharpening of irnperiahst differences.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

the defense of the Soviet Union,
the workers fatlerlaId! Down with
John Z. Lewis, the head agent OF
the operators' Read the Mine
Worker, national organ of the
National Miners Union! Send Fra
ternal delegates to the N. NJ. U.
Convention!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

derous attack of the Hoover hunger
government against the workers
and peasants Of FL Salvatore.
support the revolution OF the
Central American Workers. De
srand Hands or 81 selvsacrei
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

goza and La 1ibertad When the
great majority of the population be-
gan 10 support the revolutionary
struggles, the American Charge d'Af-
fairs immediately cabled for war
ships and troops.
Wall Street now seeks to make ot
Ell Salvatore another Nicaragua, with
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

tCuNIINUbD FRtA PAGE 0hRb
-=-=-=-==---=-s-==-==-=-==
played with American banks. The
Federal Reserve System, first estab-
lished to prevent" bank failures, has
completely failed to accomplish its
purpose. There we're in 1881, $3.50
bank failures with deposits of ST.
75s,ooo,ooo, OF this total OF banks
5t6 were members of the Federal Re-
serve System which ''guaranteed'' it's
member banks against failure.
Far from helping to overcome the
crisis, this inflatienary measure will
only deepen it. The Reconstruction
Corporation is one with the Glass
Banking Act which proposes to use
government funds through the Fed
eral eserve for payment to depositors
of failed banks up to rs to 80 per
cent of the amount of deposit. The
National Credit Corporation to ex-
tend credit to bankrupt business is
of the same nature. The result of
these measures is the open adoption
of policy of initiation by the Amer
lean government. 1t is an indication
Of the terrific damage which the cri-
sis has done to the financial strue-
ture of American capitalism.
Side by side with these special or
CARNATIONS created to put into the
open huge credit issue that is based
on thin air, is the policy OF the Fed
eral Reserve System Of extending its
easy money policy, The latest sign
of this has been the lowering of its
rediscount rate from 4 per cent to
49, per cent,
In addition, Hoover signed the bill
giving s125, 100000 additional capital
to the Federal Land Banks. This is
done to prevent the immediate smash
up of the whole artificial Farm Loan
system.
Already European capitalists are
getting as far away from American
capital as they can in anticipation
Of the break down Of the American
financial system. France and Bel
GUM are beginning TO draw She geld
they formerly held here IN huge
quantities. France has begun the
first Of its Withdrawals Of SITE, ooo, 900
in gold which they have stored in
American vaults. A broad dollar
panic" is developing in Europe as the
policy Of initiation continues to grow
in Wall street and the supposedly
solid gold standing OF America be-
gins more and more to show signs
Of weakening.
Although the capitalists say that
they are merely putting into effect
a temporary measure, ii is certain
that the policy of initiation will very
rapidly get out OF all control. This
is admitted by the Financial editor
OF the Journal Of Commerce who
wrote on Jan. 10:
There Is no assurance, however,
that the expansion policy can be
stopped in time and that > new
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25
YANKEE IMPERIALISM In ACTION
.CoNTIAuED FROM PAGE oNR,

over power by coup detat The workers and
peasants, fearing further hunger DEGREES from
the new fascist OUTFIT, decided TO take matters
into their own hands, proceeded to take over
the large estates and capture various towns.
The movement conferred at Santa Tecle, Gar
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

lstion poor peasants depending on the cof-
fee crop for their livelihood. With the steep
drop in the price of coffee and the huge over
production, the peasants have been ruined their
land being taken from them, and most of them
being faced with starvation
on December 3, group of army officers took
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

Roll mp thousands of Daily Worker
subs in the fight against wage cuts
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

CONTINUED FROM PAGE osEl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25
Bosses Take Initiation
Road; Means More
Mass Suffering

CONTINUED FRoM PAGE ONE,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25
JAPANESE LAND TROOPS IN
SHANGHAI; ATTACK MASS
ANTEIMPERIALIST MOVEMENT

tcoNllNurp raoM PAen ONE,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

CONTINUED FROM FACE cwE9
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-01-25

Some Real PROBLEMS Facing the
Miners
w$at are sonae Of the problems
yAesns xhs miners OF this country
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02
Weather to Order, Plan
of Russian Scientists

The Russians have decided to
make their own weather. So op-
timistic are they that an artificial
rain institute has been started at
Moscow, and others are to follow.
Russia is largely dependent upon
the crops grown on the farms. and
scientists state that presently they
will be able to plant out regular
scheme of fine weather and of rain
occurring at just the right times.
Experiments made by means of
planes and powerful ground trans
hitting stations have shown that
much can be done in the way of
bringing down rain by means of
powerful high-tension currents. It
has also been possible to break up
hailstorms by bombarding them with
great bell-mouthed cannon firing
blank charges. When the approach
of a hailstorm is signaled by tele-
phone the gunners are called to their
stations and every effort is made to
cause the hail to fall in districts
where it will do the least damage.
The vibrations set up by the bell
mouthed cannon frequently bring
down the hail and prevent it from
travelling to places where 1t might
dc damage.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02

I. Monument erected to the memory of thou
sands of carrier pigeons killed during the World
war which was unveiled In Brussels, Belgium,
by the Duke of Brabant, son Of the King OF
the Begans.
2. Monument over the grave Of George w.
Pike near Douglas, Wyo.
8. A burial plot in a cemetery at Mayfield,
KY, containing Iife-size statues Of the dead In
the fashions of their times and figures of AMI
mails which were pets of various generations OF
the family and which were buried beside their
masters
a. Monument erected In Berlin, Germany, in
appreciation of the invaluable services which
the horse gave to the German army during the
World war.
S. Monument to camembert cheese near the
city of Vimouters In the camembert district
Of Normandy, France.
g. Monument erected to segis Petertje Pros
pect, worlds record miIk-produeino COW, near
Seattle, Wash.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02

his horse is his love for his dog. So it is not
surprising that in various parts of the world
may be found monuments to 'man's best friend"
Visitors to Newstead abbey in Nottingham, Eng
land, are certain to be shown Lord Byrons monu-
ment to his dog Boatswain. Boatswain was
Newfoundland of affectionate disposition whose
death left the great poet inconsolable. The dog
was buried not so feet from the corner of the
abbey where he used to sit on sunny days and
where his master used to romp with him. His
grave is marked by shaft of brick and marble
surmounted by an urn. The pedestal is series
Of steps. On a tablet are inscribed the words:
smear this spot are deposited the remains of one
who possessed beauty without vanity, strength
without insolence, courage without ferocity and
all the virtues of man, without his vices. This
praise which would be unmeaning fattery If
inscribed over human ashes is but just trib-
ute to the memory of Boatswain. Dog"
It is not especially unusual, perhaps, for man
to erect monuments to his two best friends,
the horse and the dog, but 1t is unusual for him
to erect monument to a cow. For that reason
the statue of Segis Pietertje Prospect Holstein
cow, which stands over her grave on the banks
Of the Snoqualmie river near Seattle, Wash,
is unique among memorials. The reason for this
honor is explained by the inscription on the
bronze tablet at the base Of the statue. 1t reads
as follows:
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02
LARGEST Glacial Areas

The Columbia ice fields in Cam
ada are the largest glacial area close
to civilization. From this ice field
three rivers flowing, to three differ
ent oceans find their source. They
are: the Columbia, flowing to the
Pacific: the Athabaska, which later
joins the Mackenzie and flows to the
Arctic ocean, and the Saskatchewan,
which reaches the Atlantic through
Hudson bay.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02
"Iife" of Dollar Bill

Dollar bills receive harder use
than any other denominations of
American currency. They are worn
out or disappear at the rate of about
50,000,0001a month. On .puly / last
there were approximately 100000
900 dollar bills left in Washington
bearing the signature of Andrew w.
Mellen, former secretary Of the treas
ury. When these are retired new bills
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02

signed by the new secretary of the
treasury. Ogden L. Mills, will make
their appearance. OF course, neither
the secretary nor any of his assist
ants actually sign these bills. The
signature is stamped on during the
printing process.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02

It has now been discovered by
thousands of rheumatic sufferers
that the pains of that distressing
disorder can be eased in as little as
few minutes relief and comfort
in almost as little time as it takes
to tell
Doctors advise two tablets of
Bayer Aspirin taken with a full glass
of water. Then rest of a few min
utes and that is all. Pain IS
eased quickly-sometimes almost
unbelievably. .
Relief comes so fast because OF
the peculiar quick-dissolving prop
erty of Genuine Bayer Aspirin. The
tablets you take dissolve almost IN
STANTLY in your stomach. And
thus you get practically instant re-
lief. The fastest. saferelief-itissaid.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02

Memember it is Genuine Bayer
Aspirin which claims this quick
dissolving, quick-acting property.
So be careful that you get the real
article when you buy. See that any
box or bottle you purchase is clearly
marked Genuine Bayer Aspirin"
And that any tablet you take has
the name "Bayer" stamped on it in
the form of a cross. Then you will
get quick relief.
Remember that when you buy.
And remember, too, that Genuine
Bayer Aspirin Does Not Harm the
Heart.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1932-12-02
BY ELMO SCOTT WATSON

7 is easy enough to account for the
erection of private memorials to pri-
vate citizens in the form of mark
ers over their graves and for the
statues, monuments and other
memorials with which we honor
our statesmen, military and naval
leaders and other heroes. But how
The Indianapolis times., 1932-08-25
POSTAL CLERKS
NIP LOTTERIES.
SAVE MILLIONS
Skilled Fingers FruStrate
Crafty Schemes of
Alien Promoters.
BY HARRY FERGUSON
United Press stan Correspondent

WASHINGTON, Aug. 25. The
federal government is pitting the
uncanny intuition of postal clerks
who handle millions Of pieces of
mail against lottery operators, who
are seeking to draw billions Of
American dollars across the from
tier into alien territory.
Against the elaborate and crafty
schemes of the lottery promoters
the postofflce department arrays the
skilled fingers of clerks, who can
run their hand across a sealed en-
velope and know Immediately
whether it contain a book of tickets.
Solicitor Horace J. Donnelly
summed up the results of a two
year campaign today, and estimated
ST ZOO, 100000 had been saved for
the American people by keeping
them out of fake lotteries.
Uses Radios for Pleas
'"The experienced operators" he
said, seldom run the risk of re-
manning in the United States and
using the mails. They journey to
Canada Newfoundland Mexico,
Cuba and other countries to eStab-
liSh base of operations.
Some set up powerful radio sta
tions on foreign soil. Daily, over
the air, the operators pointed out
the easy road to- wealth, and begged
their American listeners to send
them money to invest in a sure
winning lottery.
ut might have worked if it had
not been necessary to use the United
States mail to send the money
Postal clerks we're warned to watch
the mails for days. They would put
aside every letter that felt as
though it contained cardboard
tickets"
Track Down Addresses
The law of coincidence began to
work. Certain addresses in foreign
countries began to appear frequent
ly on envelopes passing through
stations in large cities.
1t was easy to establish the ad-
dress Of the lottery operator, and
still easier to stop every letter des-
tined to such an address.
Most of these alleged lotteries. +"
Donnelly said, "are not lotteries at
all, but Straight-out frauds. The
promoter simply pockets every dol
lar received.
only this week we discovered in
the mails package from Ireland
containing an innocent-l looking
book on the life of a great divine.
when opened, the book was
found to be followed out inside
and filled with hundreds of lot
terry tickets.
Vast Smuggling Increase
"A note, purporting to be from
a living clergyman, prayed that his
attempts at smuggling would have
much success in selling the contra
band. We issued a fraud order
Immediately"
In the last two years the post
Office department has noticed vast
increase in attempts to smuggle
lottery tickets into the country.
Donnelly attributes it to the
worldwide publicity received by the
Irish hospital lottery and the Cal
cutta sweepstakes.
Accounts of how obscure persons
were lifted to wealth by holding the
lucky ticket fired the Imagination
Of the American people, and made
them receptive to all get-rich-
quick schemes.
The Indianapolis times., 1932-08-25
Tilden's Pro
Meters Play
2 Days Here

Dudley Pratt, Ed Dorey and Fred
erick w. Hunt, president of Haw-
thorn Tennis Club, will serve as
referees in the net matches involv-
ing members Of William Tildens
professional troupe in a series OF
exhibitions at Hawthorn courts Sat-
urday and Sunday.
Prominent local netters will serve
as linesmen. Two singles matches
and one doubles contest will be
played each afternoon, starting at
2 p. m.
Hans Nusslein, German champion
and runnerup in the recent national
pro tourney at Chicago; Emmett
Pare, former clay courts champion,
and Bruce Barnes, who shares the
national doubles championship with
Big Bill" are other members OF
Tilden's troupe.
The Indianapolis times., 1932-08-25
CITY MEN PERFECT
FUMIGATIMG SYSTEM
Live Steam, Carrying Chemical,
Used to Destroy Vermin.

A fumigating system expected to
win wide recognition throughout the
country has been invented by three
indianapolis men, it was announced
today.
The new system floods the room
to be fumigated with live steam, the
steam carrying into all crevices a
chemical killing reaches, lice,
mosquitoes, bedbugs, moths, spiders
and similar insects, at the same
time being harmless to humans and
leaving no spots.
Steam is generated in an cleo
trically-heated boiler not much
larger than coffee percolator.
Inventors of the system are En-
NETT H. Trimpe, New Bethel, owner
OF the Midwest Sanitary Company;
Peter Lambertus, president of the
Acme Works, 420 South Harding
street, and Kenneth Kountz.
The three men are forming the
Acme Sales Corporation to sell the
device, which will be manufactured
at the Acme Works.