davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19
BANK DEPOSITORS CONFERENCE
ON AUG. Is

NEW YORK, N. "a Bank of
United States depositors' conference
is to be held Thursday, Aug. rs, in
the Has Building, 425 Lafayette
Street.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19
UNION AND BOSSES ASSN
AGREE ON IMPORTANT
POINTS FOR SETTLEMENT
Conference Still Going on to Conclude Agree
ment at Wage Increases
Mass Meet at Cooper Union Will Protest Muir
der Charge Frame-up of Larber

n
terday
of the Needle Workers Industrial Union and
he
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19
Farm Strike Spreads;
Sheriff Is Disarmed
Farmers Block Roads In Iowa, Nebraska and
South Dakota: Fight Milk Trust
Facing Ruin, Demand Price for Produce That
Will Pay for Raising It

1SThe strike from into
City is completely henn1ed in.
Nancy pketng increasing Sheriff Slocum fired shot when
100 pcke trucks loaded with farm
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19

Against ImperiaIist War; for the
defense of the Chinese people and
of the Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19
Classified

WANTED-Largc room. double window.
Preferable Union Square location. Write
Dubow, care Daily Worker, 50 r. 18th st.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19

sIx-ROOM APT.--Suitable for doctor or
dentist. Beautiful corner in Boro Park,
1881 58th ST., Brooklyn.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19

CosfRADE FL0RA--A.y.D. asks write at
once on your whereabouts. AVID" 20S2
Filth Ave.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1932-08-19

FoUND--win young lady who lost purse in
my car on Wednesday call University
t-2191. Ask for Mr.. Epp.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
MACDONALD URGES
BROADENING SCOPE
Of DEBTS PARLEY
Suggests Making Lausanne
Conference One on World
Trade Revival.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
LONDON, May 30-Conversion OF
the coming Lausanne conference on
war debts and reparations into a con-
ference on world trade was sponsored
today by Prime Minister Ramsay Mac
Donald in an interview published In
the London Daily Mail.
The interview was given by the prime
ministsS Who Is at Lossiemouth, Scot
land, recuperating from a recent second
operation on his eyes, to the Mails
political specialist, who visited him
there.
Must Restart Trade.
The problem to be faced" he was
quoted as saying, 'is not merely re-
covery OF one nation, but the restartins
OF world commerce. I should like to
see the Lausanne conference boldly
tackle this much bigger problem in all
its important aspects, as we'll as dealing
with the war debts and reparations. 1,
Is an international problem and no ma.
ton can settle it for itself"
II the suggestion gains support, the
newspaper said, it may completely alter
the complexion of the conference anc
cause the United States to sit in a.
more than an observer
Scheduled for June 1e.
THE British representatives" Mr.
Macdonald was quoted as saying, will
strive with might and main to gel
the conference to face this issue. The
experience Of all countries, in the last
six months particularly, ought to induce
every nation to take broader views thar
some OF them have taken hitherto"
The conference is scheduled 70 meei
June Is. The suggestion for broaden.
ing its scope, the Mail said, was one oi
the main topics discussed by Mr. Mac.
Donald in a transatlantic telephon.
conference with Secretary Of State
Stlmson at Washington.
Ambassador Mellon is also likely tt
be connected with any new develop.
ment. it said. and added it believed the
American Ambassador had discussed
the proposal with the British govern.
ment.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
D. c. DIVORCES RISE 131 PER CENT
AS MARRIAGES REVEAL DECLINE
Washington Has Gained 4,131 Population in Years,
Census Report Discoses. .

Divorce DEGREES jumped 1912 per
cent in the District Of Columbia during
1881, the Census Bureau announced
today in a preliminary report on mar
riage and divorce for this city during
last year.
A total Of 2l5 divorces were granted
in District Supreme Court, as COM
pared with 80 in 1890, the bureaus
tabulation showed In 1922 there were
161 divorces granted.
The increase, the bureau said it had
been informed by court officials, was
due to increased court facilities rather
than to an increased number of appli-
cations for divorce
There were four marriages annulled
here In 1881, as compared with 81 in
1880.
Marriages in the Dstict are on the
Evening star., 1932-05-30
FORECAST
SET AT $250,oDo,o)O
Harrison Estimates Savings
General Government Pro-
gram Will Call For.

A prediction that the general Gov
ernment economy program soon to be
brought out by the Senate Appropria-
tions Committee will call for total saw
ings Of $250,000, 900 was made in the
Senate today by Senator Harrison
Democrat, of Mississippi.
This is the first intimation given on
the floor regarding the results of the
several weeks Of study special SUBJ
committee has been giving to the econ
omy program. Reports during the last
few days had been to the effect that
the committee would recommend about
5000, 900 900.
Senators today were debating how
near the pending tax bill will come tc
balancing the budget when the subject
turned to the part the Government
economy plan will play in accomplish
ing that goal.
Tydings Seeks Estimates.
Senator Tydings, Democrat, of Mary
land, was trying to get through resolu-
tion to ask the Treasury Secretary fol
as it now stands will raise, and how
much more, If any. revenue should be
provided for In the bill.
OCAldtOA 1AehAAAcOAAy AsSPeSAS0AA, VI
Iowa, called Tydings' attention to the
fact the economy program remains to
be considered by the Senate and must
be taken into account along with the
tax bill in considering the balancing
of the budget. Senator Dickinson is q
member of the Special Economy Sub
committee, but he gave no intimatior
of what the total of the economy bill
will be. Other members of the special
economy group also kept out Of the
discussion.
No linking Of Details.
Senator Harrison recalled that be-
fore the tax bill was reported out from
the Finance Committee, the committee
had information from the Treasury
Secretary that economies amounting te
1921 900 900 would be needed along with
the tax bill.
Senator Harrison then added that
he hoped expenditures could be cut
$500, ,0O0, 900. He said that judging
from what he had heard, indication.
are the recommendation will be to cu'
them by $3.50, 100000.
The Economy Committee itself has
given no inkling Of how much its re-
trenchment plan will save or what tn
details Of 1t are.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
OLYMPIC CANDIDATE DROWNED
WITH TWO OTHERS IN CANOE
Houchens, Loyola Boxer, and Companions
Unable to Cling to Upset Craft,
Chesapeake Survivor Reveals.

Gillespie. %, brothers, all of Baltimore
The party of four set out Saturday
for a canoe trip IN the bay. About IA
miles from Baltimore the water became
choppy, and they decided to return.
The story, pieced together from
Blumes almost incoherent statements,
was that series of large waves filled
the canoe and it submerged. The four
young men dropped into the water and
held on to its sides.
Unable to Keep Holds.
Blume said Paul Gillespie was the
first to disappear His brother became
hysterical, and he soon sank into the
water. Blume and Houchens got back
into the canoe, but a wave swept them
out, and the former returned alone,
getting back into the craft before he
lost consciousness.
Blume was rescued when a mate
aboard the tanker w. S. Miller leaving
Baltimore for California, saw a white
object bobbing on the water A life
boat carried the unconscious man to the
tanker, from where he was transferred
to barge and brought to Baltimore
Evening star., 1932-05-30
Forced Out by NationaIism
and Dissatisfaction With
Emergency DEGREES.
CONSERVATIVES LIKELY
TO DOMINATE NEW RULE
It in Turn Is Expected to Give
Way to Government Controlled
by Hitlerites.
BY the ASsocia ted Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BERLIN. May 30-Chancellor Helm
rich Bruening and the members of his
cabinet resigned today and the resigna-
tions were accepted by President Paul
Won Hindenburg.
The chancellor finally lost an uphill
fight against growing nationalism and
dissatisfaction with government by
emergency DEGREES.
He was forced at last to make way
for a cabinet in which conservatives are
likely to predominant and which, in
turn, probably soon will have to give
way to one dominated by the National
Socialists of the young Fascist leader,
Adolf Hitler.
AS far as the mind Of President Won
Hindenburg was known today, he leans
toward the appointment Of new chan
cellor from the Nationalist. but not the
National Socialist. ranks, cabinet
whose first duty it will be to weather
the coming Lausanne conference on war
dCboo oAAo ASPoAo oeAoAo'
Must Face Reichstag.
After the return of the delegation
from Lausanne, the new cabinet will
have to face the Reichstag, which will
probably be dissolved after which new
elections would have to be held. which
might well sweep Hitler into power.
The cabinets resignation came shortly
after the Supreme Court at Leipzig had
held that material seized in raids on
national Socialist headquarters March
II was not incriminating.
This ruling was OF considerable i'm
portance, as Prussian officials who made
the raids declared they had found evi-
dence of treason, and 1t was on this
were dissolved. The court held that
no treason proceedings might he insti-
tuted against the Hitler leaders.
With this decision the highest court
in the German Reich spoke unequivo-
cally against Severing (Carl Severing,
Prussian minister Of Interior) and
Groener (Gen. Wilhelm Groener, fed
eral minister for defense at the time OF
the raids) and for the storm troops,
said a statement issued at Nazt head
quarters in Munich.
"Bruening, as head Of the cabinet,
fully approved Groeners procedure.
According to constitutional prac-
tice, the responsible ministers must
draw the only possible consequence and
resign"
Procedure Announced.
President Won Hindenburg announced
he intended to follow regular parlia-
mentary procedure in forming a new
cabinet This means that he will first
summon Paul Loebe, Speaker of the
Reichstag, and then In turn the leaders
of the various parties in the order OF
their present Reichstag strength.
It was officially announced that
no personal differences existed between
the President and DR.. Bruening and
Continued on Page II, Column 2)
Evening star., 1932-05-30
AS HOMERS BEAT
NATIONALS, 132
Simmons and Dykes Each Get
Pair and Coleman One
in Morning Game.
BY JOHN B. KELLER.

PHILADELPHIA, May 30.-Behind
the six-hit pitching of Lefty Bob Grove
who won his eighth game and his
seventh in row. the Athletics snapped
a Washington winning streak over them
OF six straight games and won in q
walk, 13 to 2, here this morning.
Fred Marberry took the mound for
the Nationals, and although he was al
lowed to finish the game he was pound
ed all over the lot. OF the Mackmen's
IA hits, Simmons got his eighth and
ninth homers, Dykes hit two and Cole
man one. these five blows driving no
less than II runs over the plate.
Except in the first inning when the
Nationals took a two-run lead and in
the ninth when Grove hit Kuhel and
walked Bluege and this pair was al
lowed to advance unmolested, only one
National advanced past first base
ManuSh was credited with two of
Washington's six hits while Simmons
mad two singles in addition to his two
homers and Coleman added three sin
giles in addition to his round -tripper.
FIRST INNING.
WASHINGTON - Myer fouled to
Simmons. Manush singled to center.
West tripled to center scoring Manush,
Cronin grounded to Bishop and West
scored. Reynolds popped to Foxx. Two
runs
PHILADELPHIA Bishop rolled to
Judge. Crarf1er doubled to left. Coch-
rane was out, Judge to Marberry,
Cramer going to third. Marberry threw
out Simmons. No runs.
SECOND INNING.
WASHINGTON-J struck out
Bluege singled to center. Spencer
grounded to Bishop, Bluege going to
second. Marberry fouled to Foxx. No
runs
PHILADELPHIA-Fo famed. Cole.
man singled of Myers glove McNair
dropped double in right, Coleman
taking third. Dykes flied to Manush,
and Coleman scored after the catch.
Grove walked. Bishop grounded to
Myer. One run.
THIRD INNING.
WASHINGTON-Myer hoisted to
Cramer. Manush took a third strike
West famed No runs.
PHILADELPHIA-Cra fouled to
Spencer Cochrane walked. Simmons
drive hit the top of the right field wall
bouncing over for his eighth home run
of the season, Cochrane scoring ahead
of him. Foxx again struck out. Cole
man singled to right. McNair forced
Coleman, Cronin to Myer. Two runs.
FOURTH INNING.
WASHINGTON-C singled OF
Dykes thumb. Reynolds flied to Cole
man. Judge lifted foul to Cockrane
Simmons took Bluege's liner. No runs
PHILADELPHIA - Dykes walked
Grove sacrificed Marberry to Myer or
first. Bishop flied deep to Reynolds
CONTINUED on Page 2. Column -
Evening star., 1932-05-30
TWO HELD AS KIDNAPERS
Charged With Abducting Man and
Robbing Him Of $67.

COLUMBUS, Ohio, May 80 R.-
Jack Reynolds, 10, New York City, and
Henry Ross, 27, Of Barberton, Ohio.
were turned over to Barberton police
today to face charges there of kidnap-
ping and robbing Henry Matz, gasoline
station operator at Talmadge, Ohio.
Police said they had three pistols and
a quantity of adhesive tape and rope
with which they had been binding their
victims. Matz was kidnapped by two
men, bound with rope and tape and
robbed Of $87 several days aGn.
Evening star., 1932-05-30

decline, the figures show. There were
5,316 marriages performed here during
1881, as compared with 5,346 in 1880,
representing a decrease Of six-tenths Of
per cent. In 1922 there were 5,760
marriages performed.
The bureau estimated the population
Of the District on July /, 1881, at
z91 900, and on July 1, 1890, at 488 900.
On the basis of these estimates, the
bureau said, the number of marriages
In 1881, as against ito In 1880. The
number of divorces per 1000 Of the
population was 0.44, in 1881, as against
O19 In $780, ID
The official District census Of April
1. 1880, was 486,869, which gives this
city a gain, according to the bureaus 8
estimate as of July. 1881, in population
of 4,131 in two years.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
HYDROPLANE KILLS TWO

PRINCE ALBERT, Saskatchewan
Nav 80 (R-Two men were killed in
a homemade hydroplane yesterday as
crowds lined the shores of Bright Lake
- miles south of Shellbrook, to watch
the craft perform.
walter Middleton, so, and Arthur
prosser, As. were hurled through the
propeller blades when the machine
iurched forward during spin over the
lake They were killed instantly.
Oswald Tweed, builder of the craft,
was thrown clear of the propeller into
the lake. He swan ashore uninjured
Evening star., 1932-05-30
|ALEXANDER'S PALACE
IMPERILED BY BOMB
Explosion Injuries One Person and
Smashes Windows of
Sales Room.
2y the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BELGRADE, Jugoslavia, May 30.-A
bomb exploded near the palace of King
Alexander early today, seriously injur-
ing one person and smashing the win
dows of an automobile sales room. The
spot was only a few yards from the
Parliament buildings
There were reports six bombs were
found-in a railway station, near the
military academy, beside the Senate
Building, near the ministry of interior,
in front of the Offices of the newspaper
Politico and in front of the Workmen's S
Insurance office. Three persons were
arrested.
King Alexander left today for Niska
Banja for several days rest"
Evening star., 1932-05-30

BY the Associated Press
BALTIMORE, May 30.-A tragic tale
from the lips of the semi-conscious sur
vivor led a Coast Guard vessel today
to search the waters Of the Chesapeake
Bay near Seven Foot Knoll for the
bodies Of an Olympic prospect and two
brothers.
A nights experience in clinging to a
submerged canoe and seeing his COM
panions loose their hold and 60 down
was mumbled out by Lawrence Blume,
%. who was brought to Baltimore yes
terday after he had been picked up by
an outgoing steamer.
Training for 0iympics. )
The victims were John H. Houchens
jr., %. who was to have been graduated
from Loyola College of Baltimore next
week and bad entered the boxing try
outs for the United States Olympic
team; George Gillespie, %. and Paul
Evening star., 1932-05-30
SIX PERSONS SLAIN
IN SPANISH STRIKE
Two Women Among Victims as
Troops Battle Syndicalists-About
Score Reported Injured.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MADRID, May 30.-Six persons, in
cluding two women. were dead and
about a score injured today as result
of gun battles between syndicalist
strikers and government troops yester-
day in several places in Spain.
The women were shot and killed at
Valencia while they watched police
battle with a cAowd which attempted
to enter the silk exchange to hold a
meeting.
A bystander was killed here when
police charged crowd attempting to
raise red flag in a plaza. Two fatali-
ties occurred in other fights here and
demonstrator was killed at Bunol in
a gun battle.
A man and woman watching from a
balcony as police broke up Commun-
list meeting here were shot and
wounded
At Valencia one guard and eight
demonstrators were wounded in a
pitched battle in the streets. At Seville
a crowd fired on an infantry barracks
and the soldiers returned the fire.
A general strike, originally scheduled
for June 3, began at Seville this morn
ing without incident. The governor
ordered the soldiers to stand ready to
man street cars and trucks which would
be used in distributing bread through
out the city.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
FORMER BROKER PLUNGES
TO DEATH IN CHICAGO
E. Bogardus Shaw, SO, Drops 13
Floors-Business Associates Tell
Of His Losing Millions.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO. May 30.-Dfopping 13
floors from his Gold Coast apartment,
E. Bogardus Shaw 66. retired broker,
was killed yesterday afternoon. An in
quest will be held tomorrow to deter
mine whether he accidentally fell or
committed suicide by jumping.
Servants said Shaw had been Ill and
was helped to his bed. Police learned
he often took sun baths from the fire
escape.
Business associates said Shaw had lost
millions on the security exchanges.
Surviving are the widow, daughter
and brother. Walden w. Shaw OF
Pasadena, Calf, who was one of the
founders Of the Yellow Cab Co.
Shaw lived within five blocks of Ed
ward F. Swift, meat packer, who wa
killed h tai aAtugaAH.l
Evening star., 1932-05-30
BROMLEY FLYING ACROSS U. S
Takes on From New York for Burbank,
Calif.-Following Southern Route.

NEW YORK, May 80 R).-Harold
Bromley, Dallas flyer. took of in his
oil-burning monoplane from Floyd Ben
nett Field at 4:01 am. eastern stand
ard time) today on an attempted nom
stop flight to Burbank, Calf.
Bromley TAXED the plane down the
entire length of the 4,200 feet runway
before the wheels left the ground. The
Texan planned to follow the Southern
route, which will take him over Phila-
delphia, Pittsburgh. Dayton, Ohio; st.
Louis, Amarillo, Tex; Flagstaff, Ariz.; a;
Los Angeles and finally Burbank.
The plane carried 300 gallons of ordi-
nary furnace fuel and rs gallons of
lubricating oil. Bromley said there was
a small leak in one of the smaller fuel
tanks.
The distance over the Southern route
is approximately $500 miles, which
Bromley expects to fly in about 20
hours, at an average speed of 125 miles
an hour If he is successful he will
establish a record for Diesel-motored
plane.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
BROWNE HAS CLOSE CALL.
Oil Sprayed in Eyes When Line Breaks
Over Vancouver Island.

SEATTLE, May 80 R).-Hazards of
refueling high over Seattle to get a
three-ton load of gasoline into his tanks
today offered Nat c. Browne baff1ed in
tx hour flight yesterday, his last
chance to start his huge monop.ane on
a flight to Toxic in quest of a $4,000
prize.
In a daring take-off at dawn yester-
Continued on Page 2, Column ID
Evening star., 1932-05-30
WANTS GERM:NY TO PAY
Bank of France Will Ask Return
of Share in Big Loan.

PARIS, May 80 (P.-The Bank Of
France intends to try to get back a
certain percentage of its share Of the
credit of $90,000,000 to the German
Reichsbank due June 4, it was learned
authoritatively today. The Federal Re-
serve Bank, the Bank of England and
the Bank for International Settlements
also participated in the credit
At its recent meeting the Bank for
international Settlements voted to re-
new its share The Bank Of France will
take action Thursday.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
TWO OCEAN FLYERS
SET TO HOP AGAIN
AFTER FAILURES
Browne Has Close Call Over
Pacific-Forced Back by
Broken Oil Line.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
The solitary skies smiled a dare to-
day to two Texas Rangers of the air.
Nat Browne. Texas cowboy turned
flyer, had an eye on the prize money
that will 60 to the man who makes a
successful flight from America to Japan
before June l. He started yesterday
from Seattle, but was forced to turn
back when his oil line went bad. He
was in the air about seven and one-half
hours.
Harold Bromley. another Texan with
long-distance flying ambitions, had a
long days transcontinental flight ahead
of him. from New York City to Bur-
bank. Calf. He took of in his oil
burning orange-winged plane at 4:0l
am. Eastern standard time, from Floyd
Bennett Field. Brooklyn.
Also at Floyd Bennett Field was the
plane of Stanislaus Hausner, amateur
flyer, who was forced to turn back last
week after starting a TRANSATLANTIC
flight to London and Poland Hausner
plans to try it again tomorrow.
Evening star., 1932-05-30
33 2 "a 8 O

81 13 II ct 6 o
SCORE By INNINGS.
E65S AR
Washington 2 o O o o 90 90. 2
Phila. 49,. o 2O4 600 x-13
SUMMARY:
Rms batted Invest, Crenin. Dykes (S),
Twe-base hits-Cramer (2), McNaiF.
Three-bsse hit-West.
(2l.
Sacrihce-Grove.
Loft on base-Wash gton. 6; PHILADELPHIA, &.
base on balls-On Marberry, 5; OF Grove. I.
Struck eutEBy Msrberry. 3; by Grove, 8.
HIT By pitehef-By Grove (Kuhel).
URpires-Mes1rs. Van Gra6an, Guthrie and
0aiaAh
Evening star., 1932-05-30

CONTINUED on Page II, Column 2
Evening star., 1932-05-30

The Stars carrier system covers
every city block and the regular edi-
tion is delivered to Washington homes
as fast as the papers are printed.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1932-03-15
CONCRETE MULCH TRIED ON GOVERN.
 MENT PLOTS.

Backyard gardens ultimately may be paved in- stead of plowed
 The United States Department of Agriculture is now experimenting with permanent mulehes of con- crete, iron einders zinc aluminium, and other sub- stances which cover the surface of the ground ex- cept for a small space where the plants grow.
 The experiments, an outgrowth of the successful paper mulch investigations of recent years, are as yet in their infancy and the department makes no predictions as to their final value. In the tests beans peas, strawberries, and various other small fruits have grown well under the permanent mulch as with ordinary cultivation
 Blocks a few inches thick and and 12 inches wide cover the ground with rows 11a inches wide between them The permanent mulch conseryes moisture and controls weeds, In addition it warns the soil earlier in the season and keeps it warm longer in the fall. Rainfall gets in the ground along the rows between the blocks. The cinder blocks are covered with asphalt to make them black and absorb more heat, and other materials are painted black
 Soil covered with the blocks since 1928 have con- tinued productive Government scientists believe it possible that no nl-effeets will be found, because they know that trees grow successfully under city streets and sidewalks which constitute permanent mulch
 The Japanese. in certain parts of their country grow strawberries by using field stones and cement blocks on the ground between the plants but these are on mountain sides and placed on slant The chief purpose is to force the plants for the midwinter market, and the system has been in use for several years.