davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-09
FASCIST-VATICAN
BREACH APPEARS
TO BE CLOSED
Resumption OF NegOtia-
tiOns Resumed By Dip
lOmatS.

ROME, June Q. W.P)-The con-
flict between the Vatican and the
Italian government, which for a
time threatened to disrupt the
peace recently reached after a
breach of 60 years, was on the
road to settlement today.
Diplomatic relations were re-
sumed when Count Caesar De Vec-
chi, Italian ambassador to the
Holy Sec, called at the Vatican and
presented the governments reply to
the Pope's third note of protest
Both the Vatican and the govern
ment showed undisguised optimism
although the contents of the note
were not revealed.
1t was understood the Pope had
asked that the recent events be de-
plored and requested property dam
ages.
An agreement in principle has
been reached, it was disclosed, but
1t was understood several details
remained to be worked out. Both
the Vatican and Italy were show
Ing conciliatory attitude to clear
the entire situation before June 81,
SO the Pope may send a papal le-
gate TO, the Septcentenial anniver-
sary of the death of st. Anthony.
Celebration is intended to be an oc-
casion of great rejoicing over the
conclusion of the Italian Vatican
accord.
The Holy See was understood to
have asked, in addition to moral
reparationS in the form of a de-
ploration, slight material repara-
tons for damage to several Cath
olic clubs and associations during
anti-papal demonstrations at Par
ma, Venice. Rome and Milan. ag-
less than 100000 lire
tS26, ,l50), which Italy will readily
agree to settle.
1t was not divulged as to what
form Italy's reply to the Pope's de-
mand for a deploration would take,
out 1t was understood that the
ropes insistence that regret be eX-
pressed formally, and the Italian
determination to insist that all DO
lice measures had been taken as
soon as the manifestations started
now seemed smoothed by each ad-
extenuating circumstances.
ROME, June 9. U.P)-The italian
reply to the Pope's protest against
the recent Catholic Fascist Incl
dents was delivered TO the Vatican
today.
The note was submitted to Card
inal Pacelli. papal secretary of the
state by Count Caesar De Vecchi
the italian ambassador. Pacelli
communicated its contents to the
rope after comforting with his
brother, Marquis Francisco Pacelli
who was the Popes unofficial
spokesman in the informal nepoti-
ations conducted by Cardinal Gas
parri and Mgr. Francesca Boron
The visit of Count de Vecchi In
me Vatican meant official negotia-
lions had been resumed. Formal re-
ations had been in a state of sus-
pension, and neither Count de
Vecchi nor Borgongini-Duca. who
S the papal nuncio to Italy, have
been performing their usual duties.
Vatican sources told the United
Press that the ambassador visit
vas the forerunner of a complete
solution Of all outstanding questions
already discussed unofficially.
1t was reported unofficially the
and the Vatican had
cached an agreement in principle.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-09
AMELIA EARHART LEAVES

GLENDALE, Cal, June 9. U.P)-
Plotting the autogyro in which she
completed a transcontinental flight
here Sunday, Mrs. Amelia Earhart
Putnam started back east in the
craft at 9:25 a. m. today. Her first
scheduled stop was Phoenix, Ariz.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-09
MUNICIPAL HOUSING URGED

PHILADELPHIA, UH = MUNICH
pal housing for the industrial
classes was urged during a recent
address by Paul Blanshard, director
of the City Affairs Committee OF
New York, at meeting here of the
League of Industrial Democracy.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-09

Continued on page 81
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09

Graduating from the University
Of Texas in 1923 Miss Bertha Jane
Morgan was employed for five years
as head OF the Home Economical
Department OF the Falfurrias In
dependent School District. The fol-
lowing three years were spent in
Coleman in the same department.
Miss Morgan is now the director
of the Raymondville Home Econ
omlcS Department after completing
a special course at the University
during the m
She VISITED eleven foreign coun-
tries during the past year as a
member of the Student Tra-el club
OF New York City. Sailing from
Montreal. Canada. Miss Morgan
landed in Plymouth. England and
visited the birthplace OF her mother
In North wales. Mary years have
been spent in the Valley. after
purchasing property Pharr with
her mother and father and one
sister after leaving Dawn. Missouri.
in 1915 This Is her first year to
teach in the Lower Rio Grande
Valley.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
PERSONALS

Mrs. Glenn Maley and young
daughter, Colleen OF Houston are
tn houseguests OF the formers
sister. Mrs. Joe ingram and Mr..
Ingram They viii be in the city
about two weeks.
Mrs. Morris Edelstein and chill
dren have returned from n summer
vacation spent at Hunt.
Mrs. Mae Fl. Dickens OF the
College OF Arts and Industries at
Kingsville spent the latter part or
the week with her sister, Mrs.
Jennie Snyder.
Mrs. l.. A. Baeur and daughter,
Miss Louise have returned from a
three weeks tour OF the west. includ-
ing the Grand Canyon and the
Pacific coast.
Miss Edna Benway from Chihua-
hua, Mex, has returned to take M
her work In the Spanish depart
ment OF the public schools.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
DinnerPany
Plan OfClub
: ForSept:2 IS

Tentative plans were made fc- q
dinner party to be given Sept. rs
at the Barreda clubhouse by men,
bers OF the Business and Profess
sional Women's club at the busi-
ness meeting held ut the chamber
Of commerce at 8 p. m. with four
teen present for the discussions
and short program.
A committee composed OF Mrs.
Mary Moses and Miss Stella Dick
ason was named to prepare o
program which will follow the din
ner. Club members are to ask q
guest who Is interested In the club
work and would care to join. The
party win leave from the home Of
Mrs. Joe Ingram on West Elizabeth.
Reports Of the committees we're
given and also the treasurer's report.
Miss Julia O'Brien reported that
membership had been taken out In
the International federation Of
Business and Professional Women's
clubs.
A short and snappy ten minute
parliamentary drill was led BY
Mrs. Katherine Hamilton. Little
Colleen Maley. who was present
with her mother Mrs. Glen Maley
OF Houston, entertained the club
with clever acrobatic stu s and
sang a popular song. Colleen Is
three years old and she and Mrs.
Maley are visiting the latter's
sister. Mrs. Joe Ingram.
Announcement was made OF the
regular luncheon Wednesday Sept.
1E
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Valley Wide
Festivals
HeLdSunddu

MERCEDES, Sept. e.-Practical-
ly every town in the Valley was
represented when q Valley wide
mission festival. an annual affair.
o. Emmanuel Lutheran churches
was observed here Sunday, the
meeting being held at the local
Lutheran church.
The visiting delegation was wei
coined by the Rev. A. Bartling.
pastor OF the local church.
During the morning hours the
Rev. j. Kollmeyer OF Kingsville.
delivered two sermons. A picnic
lunch was had at the noon hour.
The Rev. J. Eiser, pastor OF the
Lutheran church at McAllen. deliv-
cred the sermon In the afternoon.
A special musical program was
had in the afternoon. Mrs. O.
Ebling OF Weslaco. and Miss Lach-
enmeyer OF Mercedes, rendered
vocal duets and Andrew Fossler and
]. Lachenmeyer. both contributed
vocal solos.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Bride Elect
CompHmsented
WithShowe

SAN BENTTO. Slept. g. Miss
Eleanor Mae Smith, bride-elect Of
George Callaghan cf Brownsville.
was honoree at q delightful bridge
and kitchen shower arranged by
Mrs. Robert G. Alexander and Mrs.
H. c. Lawton at the home Of the
latter on Monday afternoon
A color scheme ~ green and
white was carried OFT in the dec
orations and accessories for the
bridge games.
Mrs. Hubert Herreia OF Harlingen
held high score at id1e conclusion
of the games with Mrs. Paul Bruce
OF San Benito low. Both guests
presented their awarsts to the bride
elect. Miss Smith vras presented
with an attractive GIT by her hos
tesses.
Little Mary Low LIZ wton OF Mer-
cedes. entered after tlae games with
a basket Of gifts for the honoree-
She was dressed in a small cap and
apron. representing q cook. In
bestowing the gifts Mary Lou
recited a rhyme TO Kiss Smith.
Guests were Mi sses Barbara
Dodds. Elizabeth Cowgirl, Laurie
Mae Booth. Maxine Bruce, Mes
danes Aibin Polzir, Clark, Tom
Jones. Q. L. Byrd, F'aul Bruce. Q.
ri. Polly. Gilbert ADJ mson, Frank
Carter. mother Of tlae bride-elect.
and Howard Adamsoia Of San Ben
Ito.
Out OF town guests we're Mes
DANES Harold Gray. NJ. G. Steph-
ems. George Putegnat, Misses Una
ScanIln. Margaret Wainwright.
and Anna Scanlan OF Brownsville.
Mrs. c. II. Lawton End Mrs. Hugh
Evans OF Mercedes: NieSdames Lam
don Smith. Hubert Herren and
Louis Gerard of arlingen and
Mrs. John Callaghari. of Houston,
mother of the brids sgroom-elect.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Guest Is Present
AT Club Meeting
Tuesday Evenins

Corona vine prov ided an at
tractive floral decor alton OF the
Cantu home Tuesday evening when
Miss Maria Cantu WIS hostess 10
members Of Club Twelve and one
guest, Miss Anita Cisneros. After
the games of brisca. prize awards
were presented to Mis- S Lillian Junco
for high and to Miss Lucia Perez.
low. A salad course vas served.
The club will not m Get next We'd
nesday but on Sept. %. Miss Lucille
Champion will entert ain members.
Mrs. Frank Kibbe Is AT home after
a two weeks stay in Austin at the
bedside of her dauf liter. Rcsalis
who has undergone an operation for
appendicitis. Miss Rosalis is rapidly
improving and will soon be at home.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Promotion List
AT A. and M.
Is

The following Valley boys have
been promoted in rank at A. and
NJ. College: /. C.. Corns, Harlingen,
lieutenant colonel. regimental COM
mander: Phillip j. John. Harlin-
gen. first lieutenant. plans and
training office: d. r.. Ward. Har-
lingen, second in command in
Company B. engineers: ". A.
Garcia, San Benito, second lieu
tenant and Luther z. Bell. Har-
lingen. lieutenant colonel. regi-
mental commander In composite
regiment.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
College Girl Is
Party HOnoree

Miss Margarita Lozano Of San
Benito. who IS leaving Soon for an
up state college, was complimented
one evening last week by Miss Estela
DelgadO OF Brownsville with ar
informal party given in the social
room Of the Mexican Presbyterian
church.
Games and contests were played
until a late hour when refreshments
were served. About fifty guests were
present TO bid farewell to the
honoree.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Society To Take
Food To Institute

A shower OF canned goods will
be taken TO the Pharr Institute for
girls by a committee OF women II
was decided at the business session
held by the Women's Missionary
Society OF the Methodist church
Monday afternoon at the church
parlors. About 80 we're present for
the meeting.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Ell Jardin PIT. A.
Executive Board
To Meet "Wednesday

The executive board or the Fl
Jardin PIT "A. viii hold a meeting
Wednesday evening at the home OF
the president. Mrs. J. w. Berry on
FL Jardin Blvd. and Oklahoma Ave.
for the purpose OF electing new
chairman and committees. The
session will be called at 8 o'clock.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09

For 80 years Francis Pearse, Lon
don physician. used the same auto
mobile in making ~professirs al calls.
Finding II necessary to discard II
recently. he had ID buried in a
cemetery with all the usual honors.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Clubs Holds
First Meet
OfMew Year

LA FERIA. Sept. o. The
Twentieth Century club held their
first meeting OF the new club ar
Thursday afternoon az the home Of
Mrs Amos L. Todd with Mrs. Char
les Harpin as co-hostess. Roses,
corona and ferns were used TO de-
corate the living room.
The meeting was called 20 order
with the new president. Mrs. j. L..
HargrOve in the chair. After the
business Of the day was concluded.
Mrs. l.. /. Starkey took charge OF an
unusual and interesting program.
The club study ours for this year
Is IA Birds Eye View or Europe
Today" a course put out by the
University OF Texas with Lota NJ.
Spell Pm. D.. director.
The first topic offered was n are
by Mrs II. A. Moore, Travelling
Light" which told how To prepare
for this trip abroad. This was fol-
lowed with an imaginary trip To
Europe under the topic, Proposed
Itinerary" by Mrs. l.. T.. Brewer.
who with the aid Of picture slides,
showed points OF interest in the
tour. Before and following Mrs.
Brewers talk. Mrs. :. ID. Kieffer sang
appropriate sailing songs. accom-
panied by Mrs. Todd.
Mrs. Starkey gave IN interesting
book revil VI, "Kromroff's coronet."
Concluding the program was The
presidents greetings by Mrs. Har-
grove. In which she g~raciousIy set
forth her aims and hopes for the
ensuing club year.
"A delicious sandwich and punch
course was served TO nineteen men,
be-s.
DINNER GUESTS
Mr.. and Mrs. Leonard Hargrove
entertained with a dinner Thursday
evening. Covers were laid for Mr.,
and Mrs. Joe BIN. and Mrs
Browns mother. IA =. Smith. who
Is visiting here from Freeport, Ill.
ALTAR SOCIETY
MEETS TUESDAY
The Altar Society OF the Catho-
lie church met Tuesday afternoon
at the home Of Mrs. Seward. The
society Is 10 entertain with n card
party. Sept. 10 at the home Of Mrs
Hcbick- Tickets had been sold for a
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09

SHOWER

SHOWER HONOREE
Miss Jacqueline Plat and Mrs.
Joe Downey. entertained Saturday
afternoon with a miscellaneous
shower. honoring Mrs. Clarence
Downey a recent bride4 This lovely
afternoon affair was held at the
home OF Mrs. Joe Downey where a
pleasant time was spent by a num-
Der Of the brides friends who re-
membered her with numerous lovely
gifts. AT the close Of the social hour
punch ana cake was served.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
m SOCIETY CROES---AC COMP ETE PAGE FOR VALLEY WOMEN @=

guilt by the women and these were
drawn nc this time Joe Hobick was
lucky winner. Delicious refreshments
were served TO about Is members.
The group will meet In October III
the home or Mrs. Hobick.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
HI LEAGUE
ENJOYS SWIM

The members Of the Hi League IF
the Methodist church with their
Sponsor p. w. Weight enjoyed q
swim and cooked their supper out
at Carriers lake Thursday afternoon.
The supper of bacon, wieners and
buns was prepared owe a camp fire.
Those enjoying the outing we're:
Mary Jackson. Syble Minyard. Media
and Ruth Crockett, Ellis BEEN. john
Aregood, Charles Mccoy. Willard
watkins. VIM. Grass. Roy Trousdale
and Maynard Couch.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
BRIDGE-LUNCHEON
ON WEDNESDAY

Mrs. II. Bruce stone was the
charming hostess TO her bridge club
wednesday nc her home OH North
Parker road. After a delicious lunch
con, two tables OF bridge were ar
ranged. Mrs. Stone was ligh score
winner and Mrs. cannon. low.
Guests included MeSdames Nissen.
Butcher. l.. +. HarErove, With, Pol
lard. canon and Liester.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09

Year Friday
A cordial invitation Is extended
Jewish people of the Valley and
Brownsville to attend New Year
services to be held 'ri'-v evening
at 8 o'clock and Saturday morning
at 10 o'clock in the Masonic Tenn
pie.
Mrs. z. A. Rosenthal Is visiting
her mother In Louisiana at present.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
CALENDAR


The Original Thu rday bridge
club will have as hostess, Mrs.
Louis Brulay.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
ZONE MEETING
AT DONNA

Al
The Edcouch Missionary Society
had the largest delegation at the
Zone meeting Of the Methodist Mis-
SsQnary Societies of the Brownsville
district which was held at Donna
Friday afternoon. Those attending
were: Rev. and Mrs S. Fl. Crockett,
MesdameS Clyde BEEN. John Thous-
dale. John Aregood. James Barr. A..
Earnest. G. Wiley. John Couch, VIM.
Buson, VIM. Hughes, Burton Hughes.
z. w. Reeves. VIM. Rowe and Geo.
Williford.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
PERSONALS


Irma BEEN and ElfTances Are
good spent Friday with Mary Mar
garet Sutphen Of Donna.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Pierson have
returned TO their home on mile two
after spending the summer in In
diana.
Mrs. ]. w. wilkinson returned Sat-
urday to take up her duties as teach
er of the second and third grades
this coming winter. Mrs. wilkinson
spent the summer attending school
at Denton.
Miss Elma Jones who spent the
summer at her home in north Texas
has returned to resume her duties as
teachc- in our Mexican school.
Mrs. w. X. Galbreath is opening
a private Kindergarten, which Is
making the ~pre-school age children
Of our city very happy
Misses Nellie Harper and Cathrine
Fry and Noah Fry r visiting
friends and relatives in Tennessee.
DR.. z. b. Baker is making a bust
ness trip to Waco.
Mr.. and Mrs. JOS. =. Byrens I'd
Miss Lila Mae Moore have returned
from a trip to New York City and
other eastern points.
r. A. Jeffreys and family have
moved into the Hunt property on
Railroad street. Mr.. Jeffreys Is
publisher OF the Enterprise.
NJ. and Mrs. T. Z. Farnworth are
back from a two weeks vacation
spent travelling through a number
or Southern states.
Miss Doris Lester will spend the
winter with her aunt. Mrs. Sam
Johnston and attend school Doris
friends are glad TO have her back
with them.
Mrs. w. (. Heamer has returned
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09

Mrs. w. (. Heamer has returned
from a brief trip to Mexico City.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
Endorsed by Doctors

Only recently we received reports from
2.571 Doctors who, after testing samples
of Folger's Coffee, confirm what we say
above.
Try Folger's for a week. Note its finer
flavor. Note its wonderful inauguration.
Note its after effects. II you do this, we'll
wager you'll never 60 back to ordinary and
doubtful kinds of coffee.
Signed statements to this effect, from s,571 physi-
clans sho hare actually tested Folger's Coffee. are
on file in our Offices.
FOLGER COFFEE COMPANY
Kansas City San Francisco Dallas
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-09-09
From Central America

Folger's is not just another brand of coffee.
1t is a different kind of coffee. There are
thousands Of brands Of coffee in the mar
ket, but they most all come from prac-
tically the same place and are about the
same grade. Folger's is made from Central
American coffee-high-grown, which, ex-
perts and doctors agree, is free from the
so-called coffee ills. And Folger's is packed
in key-opening vacuum tins. Any can you
buy is always. fresh. As fresh as it was 30
minutes after it left the rooster.
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Stage Tragedies

The word tragedy" is from
Greek words meaning goat songs.
There are many explanations of the
reason for this. Possibly goat
songs was applied TO the chants
used by men, clothed in goatskin,
who represented the satyrs in the
festival of Bacchus. Tragedy took
its rise from these songs. The
Greek developed it to a high point.
especially in the dramas of Aeschy-
lus. Sophocles and Euripides. Aris-
totle gave as the reason for the ex-
istence of tragedy ''the publication
Of the passions through the arous-
ing of fear and pity"
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
INJURED TO LIES BY WITNESS
Perjury a Terrible Thing and is
Now in Evidence as in the Past

Perjury, writes a columnist in
the Manchester (England) Guard
ian, is a very terrible thing. but
perjury is not. as may have ap-
peared from recent comment, more
in evidence now than in the past.
1t is a good many years since Com
missioner Kerr made his dry com
ment while presiding in the City of
London court: David said in his
haste all men were liars; if he
were sitting in this court he would
have said the same thing at his
leisure"
To the past also belongs the even
drier remark of Mr.. Justice Byles:
"A mans word in the city Of Lon
don is as good as his bond-but
YOU can't stamp it." And quite mid
Victorian was the reply of Justice
Maule to a man who declaimed. "Mv
lord, you may believe me or not,
but / have stated not word that
is false, for | have been welded to
truth from my infancy"
Yes, sir" grOwled Maule, "but
the question is how long have you
been a widower?"
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Early Alarm Clock

Devices for telling time are as,
old as history itself. The Greeks,
points out Modern Mechanics Mag
azine. had the water clock, the AZ
tees the calendar stone, the Saxons
of England the handle clock, and
other peoples the hour glass and
sundial.
The first alarm clock was devel-
Oped soon after gunpowder was
invented A sundial was placed
over a miniature gun. When the
sun came to a certain hour posi-
tiOn the rays. focused on the fuse
port by the burning glass. ignited
the powder. The chief differences
in the ancient and modern time
pieces lie in the mechanism. Where
the ancients put nature to use to
indicate time, modern man uses
machinery.
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Bad Telephone Manners

Alexander Graham Bell lived to
depl0re the casual manners his in
yentiOn introduced.
Nobody" he said-accerding to
Catherine Mackenzie in her biog-
raphy Of Bell-''would dream Of
coming to ones house and demand
ing an audience while one dined, or
bathed, or slept; but every one
made these peremptOry interrupt
tiOns by telephone"
He always made indignant pro
tests when any member of his fam
lily left the table to answer a teIe
phone cail.-Kansas City Times.
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Great White Way

In 1915 a considerable part of
London was lighted BY gas, and
experiments were being performed
in this country. Six years later
gas-lighting in Baltimore proved a
success.
The new agent of civilization
was sneered at by the skeptical,
frowned on by the conservatives
and generally secuted by the great
body of people who had used oil
lamps and candles and who We're
incredulOus Of any change for the
better.
In 1923 tile first gas-light estab-
lishment was organized in New
York city, and in 1926 there were
120 gas lamps installed on Broad
way from the Bowery to Grand
street, replacing n oil lamps.
Thus started the Great White
Way"
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Shawls for Men

In the closing years Of the Civil
war the cost of garments made to
order was So great and money
was so scarce that it was no sign
of poverty to wear a shawl Most
men wore them, says an article in
the Milwaukee Journal. Mems
shawls We're mostly good, heavy
wool. dark gray or brown. Some
were striped and some were
checked with dark blue or green.
Men folded their shawls length
wise. Worn that way, a shawl was
good protection to the neck and
shoulders and took the place of
both coat and muffler. Most men
were dressed warmly underneath.
They wore red fiannels and some
times chamois vests.
Smyrna times., 1931-03-11
Whisky of Arabian Origin

Whisky according to Francis
Tate, British government chem
ist, who has written a work called
"Alcoholometry," was distilled first
by the Arabians at a time when the
inhabitants of Great Britain were
clothed chiefly in blue dye.
England's contribution to whisky,
he says. was in the Twelfth cen
tury, under the name Of ''Usque-
bagh," 100 years before Scotland
sampled it. At first it was used
purely as medicine, and the monks,
who were the only doctors in those
days, also were the founders of the
distillery industry.-Detroit News.