davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

help to eliminate the heat from the
surface of the body.
Investigators have found that
for each degree of centigrade rise
in the body temperature there is a
Is per cent increase in heat pro-
duction.
An increase of three degrees of
centigrade in temperature means
an increase in metabolism from 80
to so per cent. This also may ex-
plain the great loss of weight asso-
ciated with long continued high
fevers.
There is a toxic destruction of
body tissue; indeed, the destruction
Of proteins during fever is more
excessive than that secured by
starvation.
One German investigator esti-
mater that a loss of 500 grams of
muscle during pneumonia occurs
not infrequently. The reserves of
carbohydrates or sugar are, how
ever, burned first.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
The Farmer Is Hot

Harvesting wheat under a broiling sun is a pretty
hot job at any tne and this year it's hotter job
than Each time farmer sells bushel of wheat
at his country elevator at IS 40 cents he is 10
or. Is cents out of pocket and his temperature
mounts. Naturally the protest from the farmers
is loud, and it promises to be long,
The decision of the federal farm board to con-
tnue limited selling from its wheat board to millers
and foreign governments will add fuel. For, says
the farmer this grain completes with the new crop,
depresses prices and unsetles the market It would
have been simple thing, he argues, for the board
to have locked up its grain. President Hoover moved
by pressure from the west in effect suggested this
but the board complied only in part.
1t is true the board told the farmers they should
reduce their acreage but recalling this will not pay
mortgages at the bank Kansas farmers who are
gathering 2O0oOo0OO bushels of grain and others did
not take kindly to Chairman Legge's reduction adj
monitions in the first place, and the eve told you
SO" attitude now only fans their wrath
The threat of political revolt in the west has
become old story. The much heralded farmer
uprising in 1928 fzzled, as did others before it,
Conditions since then have grown worse how
ever. Help was promised, but prices have gone
steadily lower and lower. The farmers are lust
about at the end Of their tether, if dispatches are
to be credited, and ready to do something dras-
tic about It.
AS in Populist days. it is likely the farmers will
start raising less grain and more hell
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
$%TT7fS&%
H7q9AEF b17F7e.I
.4443 tse91II'@49t91
ARRIVAL OF SUPPLIES
July 2

.NN July 2, 1917, the last units of
" the first American expedition,
comprising vessels loaded with sup
plies and horses, reached France.
Their coming, one week after the
first troops landed, was greeted al
most as warmly as the arrival of
troops themselves, because it meant
success Of the undertaking.
Rear Admiral Gleaves, from the
bridge of his flagship. watched the
successful conclusion Of his plans
and with characteristic modesty in
sisted upon giving most credit for
the crossing to navigation officers
Of his command.
All units of the contingent had
to keep daily rendezvous with ac-
companying warships.
Thanks to his navigation officers
and despite overcast skies, which
made astronomical observations i'm
possible, each rendezvous, the adj
miral said, had been infinitely and
accurately kept by each unit.
This exactness on the part Of the
navigation officers was responsible
in no small degree for the brilliant
success of the entire undertaking.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
Statecraft Tagging

TRADE, travel and interchange
l. of every description have be-
come worldwide affairs. States
manship can not evade the chal-
lenge which this involves.
The performance of Post and
Gatty stands out in sharp contrast
to the windjannning at Paris.
Statecraft is at least 100 years
behind science and industry. It has
hardly reached a. point. where it
can visualize the needs of the
grocery business, much less that of
aviation.
AS matter of fact, statecraft is
doing quite as much to block the
paths of natural development as to
open them.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
Trade Confusing

WYE talk about international
w banking as though it were a
calamity, when it Is only a logical
by-product of the times.
While processing alarm at certain
aspects Of international trade, we
are all in favor of the goods it de-
livers, especially If we can't get
them at home.
The general struggle to prevent
imports on the one hand and boost
exports on the other has become SO
confused as to be doing more harm
than good.
Such problems need to be clari-
fed, but that is impossible without
giving every one interested chance
to be heard, or without paying some
heed to majority opinions.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
SCIENCE
by DAVID DIETZ.


Noted Educator Denies Any
Reason for Clash of Science
and Religion.
THERE Is no reason for a conflict
- between science and religion,
So says Sir J. Arthur Thomson, pro-
feSsor emeritus of natural history In
the University of Aberdeen.
Thomson is well known to Amer
lean readers as the author OF q
number of books on evolution and
natural science. He is one OF twelve
British authorities who contribute to
symposium published under the
title Of Science and Religion" BY
Scribners.
Thomson states his thesis as foI-
lows: IF science is descriptive for
mutation and if religion, on its in
teIlectual side, is a transcendentaI
or mystical Interpretation, there
should not be any radical antithesis
between them.
Such a sorry cry as The Bible of
Darwin illustrates the false an
tithesis, sounding like Food or
Fresh Air the plain answer in
both cases being more of Both"
1t seems to me that here Thorn
son touches upon one of the chief
reasons for the battles which rage
between scientists and religionistS.
Too often, the scientist is hasty in
his Judgment of religion. And too
often, the religionist is hasty in his
judgment of science.
Moreover, science realizes that it
is far from its full development, and
1t seems likely that there is yet
room for much development in the
field of religious experience.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
AIIy of PROGRESS

THERE is one aspect of Russian
l. Communism and Italian Fas-
cism which outsiders would do well
to study. Both recognize the neces-
sity OF adapting statecraft to mod
ern life, of employing it to help
people get the benefits of modern
commerce, science and industry.
That must become a worldwide
attitude, regardless of the particu-
lar form of government under which
people live, or the particular politi-
cal belief they hold.
Mechanical power has altered
completely the problems of trade
and finance.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
M. E.. Tracy

PurtsiG7t Pctrioteers HGUe
Sho1On Us Ho10 Not to
SoIUe q Big Problem IN q
Simple Way.
NEW YORK, July IA dra-
~ matte ten days, thanks to the
weather, airplanes and France.
Eight hundred people have died
from the heat in this country alone,
while the world has shrunk by more
than so per cent in the time re-
ouired to go around it, and Partisan
patrioteers have shown us how not
to solve a big problem in a simple
way.
Win, lose or draw, France has
made a mistake. Her emotions may
be understandable. But her rea-
soning is not.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
falling Debtors Futile

It's all right to yell that con-
tracts contract" but what are you
going to do when one Of the parties
to it goes broke?
We used to put poor debtors in
jail on the theory that if we couldn't
get the money we were entitled to
such satisfaction as went with see
ing them suffer, but even those
whom they owed finally got wise to
the senselessneSs Of it.
Modern business not only gives
the debtor every chance, but when
his situation becomes hopeless, lets
him go through bankruptcy and
wipe the slate clean. Every one is
better of, creditors included.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

is none of the readers or the cri-
tics business.
Everybody will concede that the
public has a right to know that
the author Of GAIL Quiet on the
Western 'FRONT.' is a German who
served in the army during the
Great war. Such facts help us to
understand and appreciate his
point of view.
It may be equally useful for us to
know in the case of novel con-
corning marriage whether it was
written by an ex-husband, one
about to give hostages to fortune,
or one still holding the franchise.
Copyright. 1881. by The Times)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

families. and by and large is not far below the
standards OF the men at work in the Mines have
been in hundreds Of such homes here"
1t is hardly an exaggeration to say that we need
to check our claim to being civilized when men
forced below the level Of brtes in order to realize
a right which has been recognized as just by repu-
table economic opinion for century. "Uncle Toms
Cabin" revealed no such abyss of human suffering
among Negro slave cotton hands as energies from
Tom Tippett's reports Of 1881 relative to white
workers in the soft coal industry of West Virginia
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
New Vision Needed

MANKIND stands on the thresh-
Nv hold of new era, an era which
promises to bring the resources of
the entire world to the home and
workshop of the humhlest of us, but
only if statecraft opens the way.
Statecraft can not open the way
by clinging to traditional prejudices,
or even traditional habits.
THE politician, as we'll as the
trader, must recognize how def
nitely horizons have expanded and
increased his perspective to fit them
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

Association, and OF Hygeia. the
Health Magazine.
WHENEVER any one has a
w fever, his metabolisn is in
creased. Formerly all fevers were
believed to be harmful and the first
attempt of the physician was to get
rid Of the fever as soon as possible.
It now is recognized that fever
may be a reaction of the body
against disease, and physicians are
not so anxious to get the fever low
cred.
During a fever there is an in
creased production of heat. How
ever, the amount of heat produced
is no greater than that experienced
during moderate exercise.
The reason for rise In body
temperature is primarily interior
ence with elimination of heat. A
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
A 7 arget

A ND yet I can not maintain that
N the critic was wholly beyond
the domain of legitimate reviewing.
The book possibly could have been
influenced vastly by the authors
lack Of sophistication.
AS it happens, would not think
Of contending that no one can write
about Du Barry unless she has been
pu Barry. J myself intsnd SONS
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
Daily Thought

And If any man obey not out
word by this epistle, note that
man, that he may be ashamed
II Thessalonians 3:14.
We need only obey. There Is
guidance for each of US, and by
lowly listening we shall hear the
right word-Emerson.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

Ideals and opinions expressed
In this column are those Of
one of Americas most inter-
estinR writer's and are pre.
sented without regard to their
agreement or disagreement
with the editorial attitude Of
this paper.-The Editor.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

T ADMIT that there are places
i where, in all humanity and
mercy, the line of revelation must
be drawn, but it is nonsense to say
that the personality of the author
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

The London man who announces that he will
push perambulator around the world feels, appar-
emily, that there is crying need for the feat
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
a CERTAIN novelist wants to ask
~ a certain question.

I n certain question.
"Do you believe" he inquiries,
"that personal attacks, false or true,
should be included in articles which
purport to be reviews of an authors
book?
do you believe that a critic
should conflne himself to an opin-
ion of the literary values and the
Importance and originality OF a
book without intruding his emo
tional reactions toward the author
as a man in daily life?"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
Nation Can Go Broke

NATIONS are not much different
IN from individuals when it comes
to finance. They are just a little
bigger.
Nations can be foolishly ex-
travagant, get behind with their bills
and go broke. They can make a big
play and lose it all, or stand in their
own light by crowding those who
owe them too hard.
In view of what has happened
since 1914, there should be no need
of pointing out that nations can't
always get what they want when
they want it.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
France ForgetS Rescue

IF France is wise, she will profit by
l. the failure of kaiserism'S arro-
gance, and not make the blunder of
initiating it. Also, she will admit
that she escaped disaster, not
through her own prowess, but
through the timely assistance of if
teen or twenty countries.
If 1914 proved that no nation
could win battles alone, 1881 proves
that no nation can maintain pros
perity alone.
The one outstanding effect OF
modern progress is to lift human
activities and interest beyond the
control of individual governments,
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02

Add SMILES: AS busy as an absent-minded pro-
fesSor on his vacation.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-02
BY DIR. MORRIS FIsHBETN

Editor. Journal of the American Medica
Association. and Of Hygeia. the
HaaI{h NYa0a~fua
Evening star., 1931-06-05

servation for o year. The third Is
Senator Robinson OF Arkansas, who has
made a study of Alaskan problems.
Will Return in August.
With the three when they sail from
Seattle on June 28 will be Henry
O'Malley, commissioner Of the Bureau
of Fisheries, and Paul G. Redington,
chief of the Bureau Of Biological Sur
yey.
The party will return to the United
States the middle of August after a
voyage on the Bureau of Fisheries boat
Penguin. which will carry them to
many parts of the Alaskan coast. Its
members also plan to visit Kenat Penin-
sula, habitat of the Kodiak bear, larg-
est on the American continent, and will
fly over the interior, probably as far
north as Meme.
For Redington and O'Malley the
jaunt will be a part of their regular in
spection tours, but the former will OBJ
serve closely the effect Of regulations
promulgated recently. They permit
residents of Alaska to kill bear the year
round save In a few specified areas, and
the claim has been made that these
animals are on their way to join the
wild pigeon and buffalo.
Wild life conditions in the Northwest
States will also be studied and other
members Of the committee. may join
Evening star., 1931-06-05
BOTH DIVISION MEN
TO MEET IN AUGUST
Twelfth Reunion Of Veterans to
Be Held at Pittsburgh
for Four Pays.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
PITTSBURGH, Pa, June 5.--Datas
have been fixed and plans are now I'M
der way for the twelfth annual conven-
ton and reunion of the veterans of the
80th Division. American Expeditionary
Forces, to be held in Pittsburgh, August
6, Z. 8 and Q.
The SOth blue Ridge) Division was
organized in 1917 principally from the
States OF Pennsylvania. Virginia and
West Virginia, but hundreds of its per-
sonnel came from every other State in
the Union. The division trained at
Camp Lee, Va, sailed for Trance in
May, 1918. and returned to the United
States in June, 1919.
AS corrbat division in the 1st Amer
ican Army it participated in the major
Evening star., 1931-06-05
EVENING WASHINGTON, D. G, FRIDAY.

American offensives In the Et. Mihiel
and Meuse -Argonne drives, being the
only American division credited with
battle service for the three phases of
the Meuse-Argonne offensive. Its first
service in France was with the British
on the Arras front.
The veterans of the seth have held
IL previous national reur 'ons, three of
which have been held IN Pittsburgh,
end the others in Richmor 4, Petersburg
and Norfolk, Va; Charleston and
Clarksburg, w. Va; Washington, D. c.;
Conneaut Lake Pa, and Johnstown, Pa.
Twenty-Five thousand notices Of the
coming convention In Pittsburgh will
be mailed out this week to members OF
the 80th Division Veterans Association.
Previous conventions in Pittsburgh; har C
brought as Ugh as $4,000 former mem
bers of the division together for the
reunion.
Evening star., 1931-06-05

walcott and Norbeck for public hear
ines, which are to begin August AZ, at
Portland, Greg. They are Senators
Hawes of Missouri, Pittman Of Me- ada
and McNary of Oregc1.
The committee in its final report will
probably recommend additional legis-
lation for wild life conservation.
Evening star., 1931-06-05
SENATORS MAY ACT
FOR ALASKAN GAME
Visit to Northwest Expected
), to Result in New Steps
to Conserve Wild Life.

~ the Associated Press.
Fewer rife balls may be launched at
Alaska's big brown bear and more
salmon may make their way up swift
streams undisturbed as the result of a
trip to the Territory this Summer by
three Senators who are jealous con-
ServationalistS
Two of them, Senator Walcott of
Connecticut and Senator Norbeck of
South Dakota. are members of the
Senate Committee on Wild Life Re-
sources, which has been studying con-
Evening star., 1931-06-05
STICK TO MT. VERNON

Citizens Of Indiana Town Reject
Plea to Changs Name.
MOUNT VERNON, Ind, June S up.
There may be nothing in a name,
but this towns going to stick to
Mount Vernon"
The citizens rejected request that
the name of their town be changed
so as not to conflict with Mount Yer
non. Va.
The request came from Mount ver-
non, Wash, whose chamber of COM
merce suggested that only one place
in the couatry bear the name of
Mount Vernon, In tribute to the First
President.
Belfast, Ireland, is to have o new
Evening star., 1931-06-05
White Silks to Make
Graduation Frocks

Those who are planning to make
their own graduation frocks will
find large collection of the newest
and smartest fabrics -.
Capitol" Flat Crepe. ;. .$1.25 yard
Crepe Nanette, pure dye, $1.65 yard
White House Crepe. :. .$1.o5 yard
Crepe Nome and Truhu, $3.50 yard
Canton Crepes. $3.50 and So yard
Satin Crepes. .$1.o5, $3.50, So yard
Chiffons. $3.50, $1.75, $3.50 yard
Georgettes. ;. ..$1.s5 to $3.50 yard
Crepe Roma ...........$2.5o yard
SILKS, SECOND FLOOR.
Evening star., 1931-06-05

Belfast, Ireland, is to have o new
powerful broadcasting station.
Evening star., 1931-06-05

For the younger miss white
calf one-strap slipper with low heel.
Sizes 21a to S. $3.50
For the junior miss ;. white calf
pump, trimmed with perforations.
Sizes III to 7................ $3.50
JUNIORS SHOES, FOURTH FLOOR.
Evening star., 1931-06-05

Several popular styles-div-
ing caps, berets and turbar1s.
In q variety Of plain colors
and smart color contrasts.
Others from Zoe to 81
The Wrangell sentinel., 1931-07-31
ALASKANS FORTUNATE

Press reports almost every day for several weeks past have told oI the terrific heat wave enYeloping the larger part oI the United States, which has caused hundreds of deaths and much suffering aside from the drouth stricken farm areas.
 The extreme heat in scores or districts has presented a traffic hazard as pavements would eX- pand, swell and crack, with many auto accidents as a result.
 In many newspaper plants the heat after reaching loo degrees made endless trouble as the composition rollers on the printing presses sWeIled and disintegrated from the intense heat. The rollers would burst open like a wiener does when in hot water too long. Before bursting particles of the roller adhere to the type and smudge the printed pages. In order to operate printing equipment at all it was necessary to install additional cool ing fans and run at very SLOW speed. Each line of industry has had it's own particular troubles to overcome.
 One of the stories told how a S5,O00 barn was struck by lightning and burned to the ground, taking with it a nearby hog pen and a granary. Two COWS were instantly killed, one falling on the milker, who luckily escaped injury.
 The stories seem endless and only serve to make residents of this district realize their extreme good fortune. Sometimes we think 1t rains oftener than it should, but cool rain and the resultant beauti- fuI semi-tropical vegetable growth on which our eyes rest at every turn, are vastly to be preferred to the scorching heat of the States.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1931-07-31
ALASKA All CLUBS

A All Club news letter issued recently from the extension de- partment of the Alaska College contains interesting reports of progress and activities from clubs at Cordova. Matanuska, Anchorage Fairbanks and Wrangell.
 Billie Ferguson, reporter of the Wrangell All Club, submitted the following report just before the close of school:
 "Our girls have all enjoyed read ing the club newspaper. We have ten poppy girls in the Jolly Mixers Club. We now are on our last prof eet in our cooking directory book. Each time different groups of girls have demonstrated. We have also studied etiquette and laying the table.
 ''The next meeting will be our last meeting this year. All our projects will be completed and the reports ready to send to you. After our meeting. Mrs NJ. O. Johnson is giving us a party. We have had the pleasure of holding the club meetings at Mrs. Johnson's home this winter.
 Our secretary has been core spending with All Club members in the States. We enjoy hearing how things are done there.
 Each girl has made a cook book with many recipes of cakes, open face sandwiches. salads, fruit, eggs and other good recipes"
The Wrangell sentinel., 1931-07-31
OYSTERS IN SUMMERTIME

For a long, long time Americans have nourished themselves in the deyout faith that oysters must not be eaten in months which do not have an "r." From May to August we are a nation of oyster-abstainers, actuated by the belief that oysters consumed in hot weather will make us i'll.
 Now. however, the U. s. Bureau of Fisheries brands this faith as just another popular fallacy. The bureau recently made an inVesti- gation and found that oysters are as good in summer as in winter.
 Before modern refrigeration was available oysters usually spoiled in hot weather. But now, they can be stored and shipped in sum- mer as we'll as in winter. The old rule of the ''r'' is out-and another American tradition has been knock ed end-wise.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1931-07-31
UNIVERSITY CRUISE

The third annual University of Oregon summer school cruise of southeast Alaska will leave Seattle aboard the Admiral Rogers on the morning of August 13, arriving in Wrangell Sunday morning. August 16. w. G. Beattie, of the extension department of the university. will again be director of the cruise. Mrs. Beattie will act as dean of women. Thier son Ronald and his wife will also be aboard the ship.