davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
No. 2054-Dept. 2.

In the Superior Court Of the State
of California in and for the
County of Imperial in the Mat
ter of the Estate of PHILIP CAL
LAS, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the un-
dersigned Executor OF the Last VIII
and Testament of Philip Callas. de-
ceased, to the creditors. of and all
persons having claims against the
said deceased, to file them with the
necessary vouchers within SIX
months after the first publication
of this notice, in the office OF the
Clerk of the Superior Court OF the
State of California, in and for the
County of Imperial, in the City OF
Ell Centro. County of Imperial, State
of California, or to exhibit salo
claims with the necessary vouchers
within said six months to the saio
Executor at the office of HickcoS
& Trude, los Rehkopf Building
City of Ell Centro, County OF Impe-
rial. State of California, which sale
office the undersigned selects as its
place of business in all matters con-
nected with the said estate OF PhiliI
Callas, deceased.
| Dated: June 18th, 1881.
BANK OF AMERICA
NATIONAL TRUST 81
SAVINGS ASSOCIATION.
| By LEROY HOLT,
Vice. President.
Executor of the Last Will and Tes
lament of Philip Callas, De
ceased.
Hickcox & Trude,
Attorneys for Executor.
Date of first publication, Jun
Goth, 1881.
June 20, 81, July 3, !
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
NOTICE OF HEARING ON
AMENDED ASSESSMENT
May 80, June 6, 13, 20.

Notice is hereby given that on the
18th day OF June, 1881, report and
amended assessment OF that certain
land within the City of El Centro
hereinafter described has been duly
filed with the City Clerk of said
City by the Superintendent of
Streets thereof, that said land was
and is contained within the assess
ment district created under and by
virtue of Resolution of Intention
No. 3l2, and that said land has,
subsequent to said original assess
ment, been duly and regularly sub
divided; and that in and by said
report and amended assessment
saio subdivisions of said land have
been respectively assessed.
All persons interested are hereby
referred to said original assessment
proceedings and to said report and
amended assessment, including map
or plat thereof, for further particu-
lars as to said land and said amend
ed assessment thereof.
Further notice is hereby given
that said City Clerk has and does
hereby fix the 18th day of July.
1881, at seven-thirty o'clock P. M.
of said day at the Council Chamber
in the City Hall in the said City Of
Ell Centro as the time and place for
the hearing of any objections or
protests against said amended as
sessments; and that all persons in
terested in said original assessments
or in lands affected thereby or in
the Bonds secured by issuance
thereof may at the time OF said
hearing or at the time to which
said hearing may be continued. APP
pear before the City Council and
protest against the same.
Said land is further described as
follows:
Original Assessment No "a. Lot
Is, Block 3, Stones Pacific Addition.
Original Assessment No. IS, Lot
IA, Block 8, Stones Pacific Addition.
Original Assessment No. Al. Lot
s, Block 6, Stones Pacific Addition
Original Assessment No. 40, Lot
7, Block 6. Stones Pacific Addition.
Original Assessment No. 43. Lot
6, Block 8, Stones Pacific Addition.
Original Assessment No. a, Lot
5, Block 6, Stones Pacific Addition.
j. G. NElALE.
City Clerk Of the City OF III Centre,
California, 1912
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
For Rent

FOR RENT-50 acres of Strickland
ranch, 21a miles west of city wa
ter tank, El Centro, on Brawley
main canal. Fenced in; 6 fields
for dairy. Will lease for l or 2
years for dairy purposes, begin
ming July 1st. Or will lease for
years for lettuce or truck crops.
Only those financially responsible
considered. See Strickland at
Pioneer Title Insurance Co. 10tf
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Rooms and Apartment

FOR RENT-To someone who can
appreciate its advantages. One
half mile west of Ell Centro on
San Diego highway, on Golfers
ranch. Four-room apartment,
very shady and cool. Pretty little
home. We are particular. See It
Sunday. 20tl
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Real Estate BARGAINS

FOR SALE-Large, modern house
furnished. on paved street, $500
down, rest like rent. 60-foot lot,
lawn and shade, sidewalks and
curbs paid for. 875 Euclid Ave.
16t5
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
SWEDISH FISH SALES UP

GoTHENBURG, W.P = Nearly
46,300 tons of fish were sold last
year at the port of Gothenburg.
This means an increase of 6.615
tons in comparison with 1929. The
cash turnover increased with about
S134 900 to S2,706 300.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

FOR SALE-One electric washing
machine, one 5-burner oil stove,
enc 100-lb. ice box or will trade
for small hens. E. D. SeVert, 3
miles south of Alamo store, y
mile east. Also one model T Ford
sedan $50, or will trade for a Hol-
stein heifer. 20t2
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Real Estate Bargains

FOR SALE-159.67 acres, about one
mile south of Coyote Wells
Fenced, two old wells, house
(Track So. $500 per acre. Ad-
dress P. 0. Box All Arcade Sta :
ton, Los Angeles. 16-18-20
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

WANT ALFALFA RANCH in part
of going stock ranch 2800 acres
near Oakland. Well improved.
Inc. $4,000. Val. $4,000. Cattle.
horses. 1900 ewes. etc. Bolton,
1923 Central Ave, San Diego. 20tl
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Lost

LOST OR STRAYED-2 plack and
while Holsteins, yearling hefers;
branded i on right hip. Call
116W3. Holtville. l3ti
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Wanted .-s Miscellane0sss
MOMN POP
JOE PALOOkA

WANTED-l-inch centrifugal pump
and motor. Call 1857 Ell Dorado
Ave. 20t3
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Found

FOUND-Purse. Owner may have
same by proving contents and
paying for this ad. Apply city
clerk, city. 2Ot2
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Lire Stock For Sale

FOR SALE-Brood sows and feeder
pigs. Jack Hauser, across from
Rio Grande Oil Co., Imperial.
1910
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Miscellaneous For Sale

FOR SALE OR TRADE-Hay wag-
on and steel nosed "V" See Cro-
means, g miles west on Main St.
20t1
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
For Rent Houses

FOR RENT - New unfurnisheu
house. Has tile sink, bath with
shower, hardwood floors. wired for
electric stove and ice box. Adults
only. $50 Broadway. 20t3
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

WANTED Comfortable modern
house in mountains for July and
August in good location. Prefer
ably around Calexico Lodge. Press
Box PA. 19tf
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

WILL RENT Oak Knoll general
store including living rooms
and filling station, 9 miles west Of
Jacumba. Rent $35 per month.
Stock at invoice. Write Oak
Knoll Store, Campo. l7t6
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

FOR RENT-Partly furnished cot
tage at Jacumba, SIS per month.
Call c. c. Farrell Phone l036-W.
20t4
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

WANTED TO RENT-Small acre
age with house on 1t. Suitable
for chickens. Must be cheap.
Write Press Box 2l3 or Phone 3l9l
Imperial. l9tf
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

FOR RENT-Furnished cool five
rooms and bath, cheap summer
rates. Call 479 Park st. 20tl
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Trucks For Sale

FOR SALE-l Cletrac tractor,
32xl8 heavy duty float, hay pick.
Depot Blacksmith Shop, Heber
1853
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20
Furniture For Sale

FOR SALE-Large porcelain lined
ice box, equipped with Copeland
unit and motor. Cali 345 20tf
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

FOR AUTO COURT and station,
highway frontage on U. S. High
way 30, adjoining city. Owner,
3575 Pershing Ave, San Diego
1873
Imperial Valley press., 1931-06-20

COOL ROOMS-627 Orange. Phone
923-J. 20tf
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
LABOR OUTLINES
PROGRAM TO END
ECONOMIC SLUMP

Vancouver, B. C.-Labor's plan for
the relief of unemployment is summed
up in seven terse paragraphs in the
report Of the executive council, made
public here.
l.. National conference of employ
ers and laborers to be called by Presi-
dent Hoover to devise means of d.
viding all available work among all
workers.
2. Immediate Inauguration of the
five-day week and shorter work day
in all public and private industry.
;, Maintenance of the wage struc-
lure and wage standard.
4. Work assurance, a guarantee to
the employed that they are secure in
their positions.
5. Prohibition of child labor.
6. Sterilization of industry with
particular reference to industries
classified as seasonal.
7. Scientific sterilization of pro-
duction to balance supply and demand.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
SALE OF REAL PROPERTY

Pursuant to the provisions contained in a
certain mortgage trust deed. dated April 3rd,
1881, executed by William David Busby and
wife, Matte G.. Busby. to T. F. Hudson. Trus-
tee, which mortgage is duly registered in
Book of Mortgages No. lit, page 1T, in the
office of the Register of Deeds for Rowan
County, N. c., default having been made
in the payment of the amount secured by said
mortgage as therein provided. and by au-
thority and power of sale conferred by said
mortgage, and by law provided, the, under
signed Trustee will offer. for sale at public
auction to the highest bidder, or bidders,
for cash, at the Court House door in Sal
isbury, N. c., on
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 7th, 1881.
AT IL O'CLOCK, NOON.
the following described real property, to-wit:
BEGINNING at a stake at the West corn
err of the intersection of North Long and
Beard Streets. and runs thence with West
side of Beard Street North 81 deg. 80 min.
West 104.5 feet to a stake. Mrs. John How
ards corner; thence with Towards line.
stake, Henry Sells corner; thence with Sells
line. South 81 deg. 80 min. East 1915 feet
to a stake on the Northeast side of North
Long Street thence with the Northeast side
of North Long Street. North 81 deg. SO min.
East so feet to the BEGINNING, being part
Of lots Nos. ! and 2 as shown on the plat
of the John Beard lands on file in the Of
flee of the Register of Deeds of Rowan Coun-
ty in map book. page 10, and being the
same property conveyed to William David
Busby by Fannie Busby Parks and husband,
John A. Parks. by deed dated April LIST, 1880,
recorded in deed book 211. page 1877. in the
office of the Register of Deeds Of Rowan
Dated this October 9TH. 1881.
HUDSON & HUDSON, Attorneys.
oct.s-2s.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
REALTORS
co TO DURHAM TO
ATTEND MEETING

A number of local realtors will go
to Durham Friday of this week to
attend the tenth annual convention
of the North Carolina Association of
Real Estate Dealers at the Washington
Duke Hotel.
Among other things that will be
presented to the convention is the
matter of a sales tax in the state or
nation.
The program is as follows:
H. Nj. Wade will speak on "Ways
and Means Of Restoring Confidence
of the Buying Public in Real Estate
The road law of 1881 will be discuss
ed by E. B. Jeffress, chairman.
Reorganization of a property own
er's division and its relation to tax re-
1ief," by A. X. Moore of Greensboro;
"~Present-day problems of the realtor
and how best to meet them" by B,
Frank Gudger of Asheville; New
sources of income discussion of prop
erty management" by Kemp Glen
denim Of Greensboro; 1.-The economic
situation" by W. H. G1asson of Duke
university; 1.-The exchange idea as a
means of stimulating business, and
finding prospects, and whether Or not
this idea will be materially reflected
in future business" by C. S. Noble
of Winston-Salem; Methods that sell
subdivisions under present-day mark
cts" by ]. ]. Wells Of Rocky Mount:
"Whether or not we have had an in
flation or is the present market Of rea
estate due to the depression, and what
of future values" by ]. ]. Currin Of
Winston-Salem Service rendered BY
the mortgage loan correspondent" BY
S. T. Henderson of Charlotte, and ar
address by Harry S. Kissell Of Spring:
field, Mass, national president of tn
organization.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
GOLD HILL NEWS

Mr.. and Mrs. L. R. Wagner and
family spent the weekend down on
the coast with Mr.. Wagoner's broth
er, Mr.. Frank Wagner.
Miss Jesse Watson, Albemarle, and
her friend, Mr.. Sides, visited Mrs. Lo-
la Watson Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. L. Parker and lit
tie son, Clyde, spent the weekend
with Mrs. Parker's parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. R. B. Glover.
Rev. and Mrs. F. w. Henry have
moved to Troy, N. c.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. B. Glover and
family visited in the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. W. R. Arey Sunday afternoon.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
w TO PLANT SOON
(By L, A, Niven)

(By L. A. Niven)
To have them bloom next year the
hardy perennial flower seed should
have been planted in late summer. If
not already planted they may yet be
put in, if done right away. Some of
the best of these are
enniaI aster.
Candytuft.
Shasta daisy.
Dianthus or pink.
Digitalis or foxglove.
Forget-me-not.
Hollyhock.
Lobelia.
Perennial larkspur.
Perennial poppy.
Sweet William.
Snapdragon.
Gaillardia.
Heliotrope.
From late September on through
October is the ideal time for planting
bulbs, the leaders of which are as
follows:-
Hyacinths.
Tulips.
Daffodils.
Lily of the valley.
Poeny.
Paper white narcissus.
Regal and Madonna lilies.
Crocus.
Freesias.
Hardy garden IRIS.
For pansy blooms by Christmas Sc
cure we'll grown plants from. green
houses or seed stores and set now, in
the open, or in boxes or coldframes, dr.
pending on ones location. For early
and finest blooms next spring plant
sweet pea and pansy seed in open Or
in coldframes before end of October.
Only slight protection with leaves or
hay will be needed to carry them
through the winter.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
Vegetarian Life Slower

Buffalo.-A study made on thirty
longtime vegetarians shows that
their basal metabolism is from ten tc
fifteen per cent below the average of
habitual meat-eaters.
Short-time vegetarianism does not
seem to have such effects, said Prof
Glen Wakeham, of the University Of
Colorado, and Louis O. Hanson at
the meeting Of the American Cherni-
cal Society here.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
Rowan Has Large Number of Industrial Plants
FERTILIZER:

Zenith Guano Co., mixtures ferti-
lizer, Salisbury, N. c.
KNITTING:
NJ. c. Weavers, Inc, rugs, Sails
bury, N. c.
Summers Hosiery Mill, ladies silk
and rayon hose, Salisbury, N. c..
RUBBER:
Carolina Rubber Co., R. R. host
mechanical rubber goods, Salisbury
Salisbury, N. c.
MATTRESSES:
Taylor Mattress Factory, mattress.
es, pads, cushions, pillows, Salisbury
N. c.
N. c. Public Service Co., lights,
power, heat and gas, Salisbury, n.
Southern Public Utilities Co., lights
power and heat and electric appliance
es, Salisbury, N. c.
MISCELLANEOUS:
Carolina Beverage Co., cheerwine
syrup, Salisbury, N. C.
Cheerwine Bottling Co., beverages
Salisbury, N. C..
Salisbury Coca Cola Bottling Co.:
coca cola and soda water, Salisbury.
N. c.
Nehi Bottling Co., soft drinks, Sal
isbury, N. c.
Big Boy Bottling Co., soft drinks
Salisbury, N. c.
Doctor Pepper, soft drinks, Sails
bury, N. c.
Boone Rock Bottling Co., soft
drinks, Spencer, N. c.
Salisbury Ice & Fuel Co., ice anc
coal, Salisbury, N. c.
c. F. Jones, ice, Salisbury, N. C.
Catawba Ice & Fuel Co., ice anc
fuel, Spencer, N. c.
Rowan Printing Co., printing, Sal
isbury, N. c.
Peelers Printery, printing, Salisbury
N. G.
Post Publishing Co., newspaper:
Salisbury, N. c.
Star Laundry, launderers and clean
ers, Salisbury, N. c..
National Dyeing & Cleaning Co.:
dyers and cleaners, Salisbury, N. C.
Salisbury Laundry, launderers, Sal
isbury, N. C.
Rowan Damp Laundry, launderers,
Salisbury, N. c.
Stanback Medicine Co., headache
powders, Salisbury, N. C.
Holshouser Brothers, truck bodies,
Salisbury, n. c..
-sweet FeY=salll, teeds, SalKSs'ury
n. C.
Carolina Waterman, newspaper
Salisbury, N. C.
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08

The elder Dumas wrote 81 novels,
81 plays, 81 historical works, Is books
of travel and IA miscellaneous works
Carolina watchman. [volume] (Salisbury, N.C.) 1871-1937, 1931-10-08
GREAT VOLUME OF
BUSINESS HANDLED
in COUNTY YEARLY
New Plants Locating In
County Each Year;
Around 5000 Employ
ed According to Esti-
mate.

R. E. L. Mel, secretary of the Sal
isbury chamber of commerce, has
furnished The Waterman with GER
tain data on file in his office giving
tlfes names and products of the out
standing industrial plants in Rowan
county.
Exactly how many persons were
employed by these institutions was not
available. Neither were the figures re-
vealing the amount Of the payrolls.
However, it is estimated between b.
500 and 5000 persons obtain employ
ment through the industrial plants in
this county.
The list of the plants, together with
the products, follows:
TEXTILES:
Character Products Co., shirts, pa
lamas, dresses, play suits, bedroom
slippers, Salisbury, N. C.
Rowan Cotton Mills, combed yarns,
Salisbury, N. c.
Cartex Mills, broadc1oth, Salisbury,
N. C.
Diamond Cotton Mills, yarns for
weaving and knitting, Salisbury, N.
Cannon Mills No. 7, wide sheet
ings, Salisbury, N. c..
Corriher Mills Co., combed yarns,
Lands, N. C.
Salisbury Cotton Mills, shirtings,
tickings, yarns, Salisbury, N. C.
N. C. Finishing Co., pillow cases
and sheets, Salisbury, N. C.
.Klumac Cotton Mills, damask and
bedspreads, Salisbury, N. C.
Adams Silk Underwear Co., ladies
silk underwear, Salisbury, n. G..
Barringer Mfg. Co., cotton yarns,
Rockwell, N. c..
Linn Mills Co., hosiery and under
wear yarns, Lands, N. c.
Cannon Mills Co, No. s, sheetings,
-99llaaaa~Dov-l =
China Grove CLIFTON Mills, combed
yarns, China Grove, N. c.
LUMBER AND BUILDING
MATERIAL:
R. w. Walker Lumber Co., veneers,
hardwood, etc., Salisbury, N. C.
Goodman Lumber Co., interior trim,
mill work, Salisbury, N. C.
Graf-Davis-C ollett Co., mill work
and lumber, Salisbury, N. C.
Arey Brick & Lumber Co., cabinet
work, mill work, Salisbury, N. c.
G. W. Isenhour & Son, common
brick, Salisbury, N. c.
C. A. Brown & Brother, rough and
dressed pine, Cleveland, N. c.
L. A. Corriher, dressing lumber,
Lands, N. C.
]. H. Sides, building material, Rock
we'll, \. C..
GRANITE PRODUCTS:
Georgia Granite Co., q%uarrylng and
manufacturing granite, Salisbury, N
Collins Durax Co., monuments
paving blocks, curbing and building
granite, Salisbury, N. c.
Harris Granite Quarries, granite
crushed stone, paving blocks, memo
rails, building stone, mausoleums, etc.
Salisbury, N. c.
Salisbury Granite Corp, granite
paving blocks and building rubble
Salisbury, N. C.
Carolina Pink Granite Co., granite
curbing,. paving blocks, rubble ane
building stone, Salisbury, N. C.
Salisbury Marble Works, monu
ments, Salisbury, N. C.
IRON AND STEEL PRODUCTS:
Salisbury Iron Works, grey iron
brass, bronze, etc., Salisbury, N. C.
Midway Motor & Machine Co.
machine. work, regrinding, etc., Sal
isbury, N. c.:
-CASKETS:
Rockwell .Casket Co., caskets
Rockwell, n. c. ..~
FOOD PRODUCTS:
Salisbury Bakery, bread, pies ant
cakes, Salisbury, N. c.,
Rabon's Bakery, bread, pies ant
cakes, Salisbury, N. c..
White Packing Co., meats, Sails
bury, N. C.
Southern Diaries, ice cream, Sails
bury, N. c.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1931-09-10

and it's tributaries at 100000 kilo- watts.
 In addition to regulating stream flow, Cove creek dam would fur nish considerable power itself. The Muscle Shoals bill which failed of passage after President Hoovers veto included $6,000,O00 transmits sion line between Cove creek and the shoals for exchange of power necessary to economically operate both plants.
 Major Harold C. Fiske, then dis trict army engineer, said incorpora- tion of locks in the main stream dam would provide freight-carry- ing waterway, which would bring Knoxville, on the Tennessee, 300 miles nearer Chicago, Kansas City and New Orleans than Pittsburgh on the Ohio
 The Cove creek dam also is counted upon to reduce flood stages, particularly at Chattanooga where it is estimated the annual flood loss is $250,O00. The dam, it is an- ticipated, would reduce the flood stage there eight feet.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1931-09-10
DAM
 TERMED AID TO
 STEADY POWER
Cove Creek Will Not Be Divorced from Big Gov
 ernment Scheme

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Sept. 10- Three rows of iron stakes driven by army engineers years ago divide the swiftly flowing water of Clinch riv- CT, just below the mouth of Cove creek.
 They mark the site of the pro posed Cove creek dam, 30 miles northeast of Knoxville, and near the source of the Tennessee river.
 The $35,000,000 power, flood con- trol and navigation project, lost temporarily when President Hoover and Congress disagreed upon Mus cle Shoals legislation, may be prime issue in the Seventy second Con- gress when recommendations of a joint Federal-Alabama-Tenness commission are submitted.
 Two east Tennessee congressman, J. Will Taylor and O. B. Lovette, protested when the commission pro- posed to eliminate Cove creek from their plan for Muscle Shoals op- eration.
 Reconsideration
 The commission reconsidered and announced that Cove creek will not be divorced from the shoals.
 Cove creek dam was conceived because at high water more than 40 times as much water goes over Muscle Shoals as can be used by present equipment.
 But in the summer time there is not enough water to operate the plant to even half of it's present capacity.
 A storage basin of 81 square miles and shore line of 1000 miles would be created by dam at Cove creek 250 feet high.
 The dam, it is estimated, would almost double the primary, or low water power at Muscle Shoals, as well as materially increase the pow CT at other present and future plants.
 Build Many Dams
 Thirty-two low dams to be built by the government for navigation only, or seven high dams to be built by power companies in coop eration with the government as power, navigation and flood con- trol projects were recommended by army engineers in 1880.
 They fixed the probable total power capacity of the Tennessee
The Daily Alaska empire., 1931-09-10
RADIO EXCHANGE OF PROGRAMS s
 LINKS NATIONS
Broadcasting from Over seas Is Now Beyond d
 Experimental Stage

NEW YORK, Sept. 10.-Broad- casting from overseas is beyond the experimental stage.
 So reliable having such tranmis- sions become that William s. Paley, President of the Columbia network, has arranged to increase the scope of his chains pickups from abroad.
 Just back from tour of Europe he reports that plans have been completed to start an ambitious exchange of programs with various countries in the fall.
 Included will be England, France, Austria and Hungary, in addition to a number of programs coming from Germany. Preliminaries for an exchange with Italy also were begun.
 The types of programs to be brought to this side and rebroad- cast are to be typical of the coun- try in which they originate Like wise programs sent from America will be typical of life in the United States
 How the public in this country reacts will be judged by the fan mail received, the plan being to give the listeners just what they want in the way of foreign pro grams.
 While saying that broadcast pro- gress in the United States is somewhat in the lead, Mir Paley found several features abroad that have not been put into use here.
 For instance, in England and Germany an echo chamber is used in broadcasting certain programs to give the effect of large audi torium.