davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
CHILD'S KNOWLEDGE
OF RUM TRADE CITED
Lack of Home and Church Train
ing Blamed for Modern
View by Cooper.
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, Pa, March 10
Researches show the modern child
knows more about bootleggers than he
does about any other item of the coun-
try's economic and social life, William
John Cooper, United States Commits
sioner of Education. yesterday told a
meeting of the annual schoolmen's week
at the University of Pennsylvania.
This. he asserted. is because the infiu-
ence of home and church was waning.
According to researches made by
Prof w. H Burton of the University of
Chicago" Mr.. Cooper said. I'VE learn
that nearly 100 per cent Of boys and 80
per cent of girls know all about the
bootlegger and his activities. but only
40 per cent had heard about the dry
laws or knew that the bootlegger was
violating them"
Quoting Prof. Burton, Mr.. Cooper
said that after the bootlegger the items
best known to children, in order. were
divorce. sheriff, juvenile court, bail,
jury, mayor. election. polling place. bal
lot, taxes. insurance, bank, rent and
bank deposit.
Under modern conditions" Mr..
Cooper declared. "some of the factors
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
Radicals Iniure 8 Fa:cist..

HEMELINGEN, Germany, March 10
(R.-Eight Fascists were seriously in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
U. S. PARKS PLACE
BAN ON B|LLBOARDS
National Director Tells Civic
Association of Policy to
Save Scenic Beauty.

"The National Park Service always
has been an enemy of the billboardS, y
Director Horace M. Albright declared
last night in explaining how the Gov
eminent is obtaining cooperation in
preventing scenic dissertation" along
the approaches to the great national
parks of the country.
Director Albright and DR.. Harold C.
Bryant, assistant director in charge OF
education in the National Park Service,
spoke at the national park supper" given
last night by the executive board Of the
/, American Civic Association in the Will
lard Hotel when views of the wonder
spots in the Government reservations
were exhibited. Secretary of the Int
rior Wilbur and Mrs. Wilbur were the
ranking guests and Frederic A. Delano,
president of the association, presided.
Secretary Wilbur was forced to leave
early to join President Hoover's party,
which left last night for Caribbean
cruise.
Wants Natural Scenery.
Pointing out that the law requires the
Government to preserve the national
parks in their z:SS-"sl state, Mr..
Albright declared that ..-ilpoards will
meyer be permitted on the picturesque
trail approaches to the parks or forests.
IF Secretary Wilbur can help 1t these
hideous dissertations Of the landscape
will not be permitted on any part of
the public domain" he added.
With the splendid cooperation of
State and municipal authorities and
civic organizations, the park director
explained the Government has sue
ceeded in getting rid ofAthe once numer-
Gus billboard units for distances of Is
miles on the roads leading to national
forests and parks in the West.
Mr. Albright explained how the Ma
tional Park Service, through the aid
of Is landscape architects, is carrying
out its main job in doing as little
harm to areas as possible in making
them accessible to the public. In this
way road tunnels are being cut through
cliffs in number of instances, instead
of destroying some of the beauty by
blasting rock which would be necSS-
saTy otherwise in building roads around
them
Annual Session Ended.
The dinner last night concluded the
annual meeting of the board. Direc-
tor Albright paid a tribute to the as
ISOLATION for its years of work in help
ing to preserve the natural beauties of
the country. 1t was through the ef-
forts of the American Civic Association,
he declared, that the creation of the
National Park Service was made pos
SIDE. LII. Bryant, III explaining sumo
of the views he presented, spoke of
the archaeological features of the parks.
Slides also were shown of the prog
yess that is being made in the repro
duction of Washingtons birthplace, at
Wakefield, Va.
Among the approximately 200 guests
were Representative Ruth Bryan Owen
of Florida. DR.. Luther II. Reichelderfer,
Mai John c. Gotwa1s, Mrs H L. Rust,
nj oh al al
Association; Dr. Wallace Atwood, Sem
ator Norbeck of South Dakota, Lieut..
Col. U. S. Grant. Sd; Charles Elliot.
I'd: Mai r. Y Stuart of the Forest
Service and the following members of
the Federal Trade Commission: Marcel
Garsaud, Frank McMinch, Claude
Draper and Ralph Williamson.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
is MEN KILL WIVES
IN NEW YORK IN YEAR
Six Husbands Among 6,525 Per-
sons to Suffer Violent
Death.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, March 19--Chief Med
ical Examiner Charles Norris reports
that 6,525 persons suffered violent death
in New York City in 1880, an increase
of Isl over the previous year.
Among these were 498 cases of homi-
eide, an increase of Sc; 1,475 of high
way accidents, 1,471 of suicide, 348 of
burns, 1913 of accidental poisoning, 482
of drowning, 698 of alcoholism, 44S of
accidental asphyxiation.
Sixteen husbands killed their wives
and six wives killed their husbands.
Nine persons died under horse drawn
vehicles and two from driving their
cars into the ocean.
Three were frozen to death and 19
succumbed to the heat Thirty-seven
fell out of bed to their death. Six were
drowned in bathtubs. Three were killed
by revolving doors. One was killed
while walking through subway turn
stile. One died of a crab bite.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
MARYLAND WIFE BEATER
SENT TO WHIPPING POST
Baltimore Court Sentences Man to
Ten Lashes and Thirty Days
in Jail.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE, March 19.-For the
third time in II years the whipping
post was invoked today as a penalty for
wife-beating-
John NJ. Kawalsky, 30. was convicted
Of the offense by a Criminal Court jury
and sentenced by Judge Eugene
O'Dunne to suffer 10 lasl1es and in ad-
6ition 80 days in jail.
Kawalsky, it was testified, beat his
wife, Irene. at their home last Febru-
airy Is. when she was Ill in bed Their
daughter. Lena, Is. said she saw the
start of the quarrel. The wife said in
their II years of married life Kawalsky
had beaten her 40 times.
He was taken to jail and gave no
indication OF an appeal. Under State
statute enacted in 1888 an alternate SEN
tence Of year In prison is provided
for wife-beating.
Sheriff Joseph Deegan said he may
carry out the sentence at any time in
the next 30 days, using a cat-o'-nine-
tails whip.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19

which have Influenced the characters
of children are breaking down. To
question asked of a school child in
survey-'What is done at an election?'
the answer was, You write who is to
be mayor and then collect your money
Investigations showed children knew all
about vote buying"
As a part of the work the home
should do. Mr.. Cooper urged the dis
carding of the doctrine that Children
should be seen and not heard" and
criticized white lies" and social fibs"
as harmful influences.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
Plan Frat Convention.

Plans for the national convention Of
the Gamma M Fraternity, to be held
in washington in 1882, were discussed
at meeting of the national officers
at the Hamilton Hotel. Plans for the
annual banquet, to be held at the Ham
ilton in June, also were made. The
national officers are John ]. Fftz-
gerald, president; James A. Richards,
vice president; jerome w. Richards,
secretary, and James M. Bell, treasurer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
Mss for Rev. John c. G.ale.

A months mind mass will be said for
the late Rev. John G. Geale at ST.
Aloysius Church tomorrow at O'Clock.
Father Geale, who was formerly pastor
of st. Aloysius Church and previously
pastor at Holy Trinity Church, George
town. died on February 20, at st. Cath
crimes Hospital, Santa Monica, Calf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19

jured when Communists raided . party
meeting last night and wrecked the
hall. Police we're rushed from Bremen
to restore order.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
Fire Damages Movie Studios.

JOINVILLE LIE POINT. France
March 10 P).-Fire, which lasted six
hours, in the Pathe Nathan Cinema
studios today caused several hundred
thousand francs damage
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-03-19
DIST BIRTHDAY MARKED
Relatives and Friends Honor Mrs.
Sievers at Party.

SleVerS at PARTY.
Children, grandchildren. other rela-
tives and friends helped Mrs. Caroline
Sievers celebrate her ninety-first birth
day anniversary Tuesday at st. Pat
rick'S party at the home of her daugh-
ter, Mrs. Monroe Reigelman. on Wheeler
road, Congress Heights, D. C. A birth
day cake. lighted with 81 candles, was
the center of attraction. Mrs. Sievers
also is the mother of Mrs. Aliene An
thony and Mrs. Amelia johnson.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
TENNIS QUEEN
WINS In FIRST
ROUND OF PLAY

MANCHESTER BY : THE SEA,
Mass, July 20. U.P)-Mrs. Helen
Wills Moody, playing her first sin
giles tournament match in Is
months, decisively defeated Mrs.
Robert Morris of Boston in the
first round of the seventh annual
Essex Country club invitation sim
giles.
The scores were 60, 6-1.
Mrs. Moody, who hopes to regain
the national singles championship
next month, played her usual bril-
liant game in vanquishing Mrs.
Morris in 10 minutes.
She lost only a single game.
Other first round results includ-
ed:
Sarah Palfrey, Brookline, beat
Helen Boehm, Maiden, 6-1, SO.
Mae Cuervorst, Wichita, Kan,
beat Mrs. Henry r. Guild, Boston,
6-3. 60.
Second round results included:
Virginia Rice, Brookline. beat
Ruby Bishop, Pasadena, Ga, GA.
Mary Greet, Kansas City. Mo, beat
Caroline Roberts, New York, de-
fault
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

ESTATE OF DELLER LEONIA
BARNES, Deceased:
Notice is hereby given by Dora
Still, administrative of the estate
of Deller Leonia Barnes, deceased,
to the creditors of and all persons
having claims against the said de-
ceased, TO exhibit them with the
necessary vouchers, within six
months after the first publication
Of this notice, to the said admins
tratrix at l08 Rehkopf Building, FL
Centro, California, the place selected
for the transaction of all business of
said estate, or to file them within
six months after the first publica-
ton of this notice in the office Of
the Clerk of the Superior Court Of
the State of California, sCounty OF
Imperial.
Dated this 25th day of June, 1881.
DORA STILL,
Administrative.
Glassford & Smith,
Attorneys for Administrative.
June 20, July 6, IS, 20, 27.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
OFFICERS MUST
STAND TRIAL in
STUDENT DEATHS

ARDMORE, Okla, July 90 tU.R)--
Petitions of William S. Guess and
Cecil Crosby, former deputy sher-
ifs that murder charges pending
against them in connection with
the fatal shooting of two Mexican
students, be dismissed, were denied
today in district court here.
Judge Asa Walden ruled both OF
the former officers must face trial
during the fall term of court. Their
cases probably will be called in Sep
tember or October.
Guess already has been acquitted
on a murder charge, resulting from
the death of Emilio Cortes Rubio,
kinsman of President Ortiz Rubio
of Mexico. He still is charged with
killing Manuel Garcia Gomez.
Crosby is charged with both kill
ings.
The youths were killed June 7, as
they sat parked in their automobiles
on an Ardmore residential street.
The two with Salvatore Rubio. also
a nephew of the Mexican president,
were enroutc TO their homes in
Mexico City after spending the win
ter attending school in this coun-
try
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
BY SISTER MARY
NEA Service Writer

"NEGETABLE dinners" and
v vegetable plates" offer one
Of the most satisfactory means OF
adding variety to summer menus.
Served once or twice week they
make an agreeable change from
the usual meat and potato meal.
Although vegetables are avail
able in great abundance. ingenu-
ity and imagination are needed to
make a vegetable dinner really in
teresting. Try to include at least
three. or better four. vegetables
in the combination. The wider
the variety the easier the plate is
to prepare.
Given this variety of vegetables,
the selection becomes an import
ant factor. Keep in mind the de-
STABILITY of contrast. Contrast in
color as well as favor and texture
determines the choice of vegeta-
bles. Careful planning in this
respect makes for most attractive
md appetizing meals.
Cooked Different Ways
Contrast also enters into the
nethod of cooking and serving
vegetables. III one vegetable is
served plain with butter, let an
other be creamed. a third grilled
sr broiled, and a fourth served
in a croquette, timbale or fritter.
While all vegetables contain at
least a trace of protein, it is not
enough to keep up the balance in
the body between the giving out
and the intake OF energy, and is
of poorer quality and less value
than that found in other sources.
For this reason 1t is we'll to in
clude protein food known TO be
OF high quality. Nuts. eggs, cheese
and milk can be added to Yege-
table plates in such a way that the
proper balance is maintained.
Toasted cheese sandwiches are
an example of an easy way to add
protein. The crispness of the
toast provides a pleasing contrast
OF texture with the softness of
vegetables.
Milk is another effective means
of increasing the protein content
of a vegetable meal. AS a beYer-
age. in the dessert or in a sauce
over the vegetables, you will find
milk convenient to use in numer-
] Gus ways.
Calories in Desserts
Eggs can be hard cooked and
used as garnish. or they can be
! poached and served with q cream
I'd vegetable on toast. Desserts
made with milk and eggs also
take care of the protein calories.
Stuffed vegetables such as to-
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
Couple Drowned
In SaltOn Sea
Continued from page u

and carried the boat farther out,
stirring up short. choppy waves.
Becoming excited, the four people
leaped into the water and attempt
ed to swim ashore. Mrs. Marshall
and Sherrard went down before
reaching shore. Mr.. and Mrs.
wainwright were barely able to swim
the distance.
Within 20 minutes after the trag-
edy the wind again changed, blow
ing the boat back to shore a short
distance north Of the point 1t had
been kept. If the four people had
remained in the boat they would
have been safe.
Mrs. Marshall and her husband
had just returned from a three
months trip into Mexico. The hus-
band was to arrive at the service
station yesterday morning. Mrs.
Marshall's father is owner of the
Sea View service station.
Partner of Beal
Sherrard was we'll known in Im-
DtA lCtl dlAt1. Ilt do a bdGtAttssf
associate and close friend of Frank
Beal, Imperial Irrigation district di-
rector, and interested with him in
drilling for oil in the north end dis
trict.
When the drowning was reported
to the sheriff's office Undersheriff
Rodney Clarke called Coroner Bert
Underwood and the two drove to
the service station. There they de-
cided to get a boat to search for
the bodies All through the night
Saturday they searched the north
end district for a boat they conld
use. but found none.
Early Sunday morning they re-
turned to the service station resolved
to find the boat the victims had
used. Searching the shore for the
boat, Clarke came upon the bodies
of Mrs Marshall and Sherrard. The
bodies were taken to Brawley.
The body of Carl Kleindinst was
found late Saturday afternoon by
Pillar G Pacheco, who had searched
for several days in hopes of find
ing the missing youth.
1t was Uacheco who saw the
youth last Wednesday and tried to
get him to go home but the boy re-
fused. After searching on this side
of the line Pacheco went across
the border Saturday and continued
his search on the Mexican side, en-
listing the aid of Mexican citizens
His efforts were rewarded late In
the afternoon when the body was
located in a canal. Several efforts
were necessary to take it from the
water with ropes.
His mother and father. Mr.. ano
Mrs. j. H. Kleindinst, were notified
of the finding of their boys body
Mrs. Kleindinst was prostrated up
on learning of her sons death. She
had feared his life was in danger
after he disappeared.
Sheriff George l.. Campbell was
notified of the finding of the body
and made arrangements to have II
brought across the line.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
SPORTS PARADE
OFFERS VARIETY
In TODAY'S NEWS
BY HENRY McLEMORE
United Press Staff Correspondent


NEW YORK, July 90 U.P)-Ever
since David, a flyweight, went out
of his class to knock out Goliath, the
sports experts have been calling
slen wrong with a regularity that
borders on the miraculous. To make
their performance all the more re-
slarkable the experts bar no sports,
hsing just as willing to call the turn
on badminton and water polo as
en the mora familiar sports such
as baseball, golf, track, tennis, foot
ball and boxing.
This reputation of being able TO
cah en- wrong without a moments
notice has taken years 10 build up
and naturally is jealousy guarded
This justifiable pride in their art
has caused many Of the boys TO
look IN disfavor upon the behavior
OF Connie Mack's Philadelphia Ath-
letics and Gabby Streets st. Louis
Cardinals who today continued To
set the pace in the American and
National leagues, respectively.
Back in the spring when, as the
radio announcers would put il.
borsehide first began caressing the
willow. the experts up and picked
the AS and Cards to meet in the
world series And dad gum It, as
Burleigh Grimes never would put
IT, 1t looks as if the experts are &C.
ing 20 be right, thus marring a per-
feet record. Today the AS were
seven games out in front and bowl
ing along after the manner Of a
runaway engine.
The Cards, while not enjoying
~ch a comfortable margin, show nc
signs of weakening Even if Cab
by Streets regulars do falter in tht
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20

the plate. Sliced eggs. grated
cheese. toast points and croutons
furnish calories. Parsley, water
cress, radishes and celery add
minerals and in the case OF rad
ishes and celery contribute a raw
crisp vegetable.
Too often this equality OF crisp
ness is lacking in vegetable plates.
Chinese fried noodles. Saratoga or
lattice potatoes. shoe-string pota-
toes and crisp bread-stuffs can
be used when crisp raw vegetables
are not included.
Suggested Combinations
These combinations undoubted-
ly will suggest others TO you:
Stuffed baked tomatoes. cream
ed green peas. buttered cauli-
flower. lattice potatoes. Z
Spinach timbales with musll-
room sauce, carrot marbles glace,
French fried onions. toast points,
radishes and celery.
Corn on the cob. lima beans in
cream. broccoli with lemon but
ter, broiled tomatoes, toasted
cheese sandwiches.
Buttered chard or beet greens
on toast with poached egg, fried
eggplant. baked onions, picked
beets.
Stuffed baked peppers, fried
summer squash. diced beets in
orange sauce. Saratoga potatoes.
stuffed celery.
Sweet potato and walnut Gro.
quettes, creamed kohlrabi, baked
carrots and peas, watercress,
toasted crackers. radishes.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20
Former Local
Resident Dies

Funeral services for Perry L.
Hedrick. former resident of Ell Cen
tro, who died in Los Angeles Sat
urday morning, were held this af-
ternoon at 8 o'clock from the flu
neral parlors of w. A Brown. 1915
South Flower street, Los Angeles,
followed by burial in Inglewood
cemetery.
Hedrick was formerly a well
known contractor here and re-
moved to the coast 10 years ago
His mother, Mrs. Josephine Hedrick
and two sisters, Mrs. H G.. Jones
and Miss Margaret Hedrick, prin-
cipal of Mckinley school, still make
their home in this city. In addi-
ton to them he is survived by his
wife, Mrs. Mabel R. Hedrick, a
daughter, Helen Lou Hedrick, and
two sons, Roger Richards and John
Howard Hedrick.
He was So years old and was born
near Keokuk, Iowa. on May l3,
1873. He graduated from Cornell
college in the civil engineering
school in 1898 and on November 30.
1904, married Miss Mabel Richards
Of Mason City, Iowa.
He came to Imperial Valley in
1907, locating in Holtville. He was
the originator and patent owner of
the concrete pipe irrigation head
gates and had yards in Holtville
and El Centre.
During the World war he was a
captain in the engineer corps and
served at Camp Humphries. He
was past commander of Brawley
post, American Legion and also a
member OF El Centro lodge No. 3S4,
F. and A. NJ.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20

consult with the engineering firm
OF Burns, Macdonald and Smith on
plans for a new outfall sewer for
FL Centre.
The Los Angeles firm was recent
" retained by the city council to
aid the city engineer in prcpar-
ing plans for the badly needed out
fall sewer
knights will spend most of the
week in Los Angeles. going over
proposed routes for the sewer lines,
discussing cost and considering
kinds of materials to be used in
construction of the new sewer
Imperial Valley press., 1931-07-20

Continued from page l.
ference tonight. French, German,
Belgian and Italian delegates were
hurrying across the channel from
Paris. Japan also will be repre-
Sented.
So urgent was Germany's plight
considered that delegates will no
more than deposit their baggage in
their hotels before they will go to
the House of Commons, where the
sessions will open in the prime
minister's room.
Secretaries Henry L. Stimson and
Andrew w. Mellon, representing the
United States, had a busy day
Stimson saw Premier j. Ramsay
Macdonald at his official residence
in the morning, before a meeting
OF the British cabinet. In the
afternoon, Macdonald visited the
American headquarters at the Hyde
Park hotel and discussed with Stim-
son the cabinets ideas on procedure
at the conference.
It was disclosed that the United
States delegation may present to the
conference a plan for rehabilitating
Germany's finance directly opposed
to the French plan. The French
want to grant Germany a $500, ,000, -
GOO long term loan subject to GER
tain political concessions.
Americans contend it is useless to
loan money to Germany until con-
fTdence in Germany is restored
abroad and the withdrawal of
foreign money from Berlin ceases.
Stimson, speaking at a plenary ses-
sion in Paris yesterday, was reported
to have said:
There is no use pouring more
water into a leaky tub. The first
thing to do is to plung the leak"
Not Blocking Loan
Thus Stimson and Mellon may be
expected to make definite proposals
to repair the weak spots in Ger
many's financial structure, after
which they will be ready to discuss
a loan.
American diplomats deprecated
reports in the French and German
press that the United States was
blocking loan to Germany. They
said careful sounding out of big
banks indicated a loan could not
be floated until Germanys credit
is restored.
Although the United States &C
quieSced to the French demand that
the London agenda must not in
clude disarmament, Stimson will
continue private discussion of the
subject with the diplomats in Lon
don, hoping for a possible Franco
German accord to facilitate the
movement.
Italy was understood to be pre-
pairing a new compromise proposal
TO submit to France regarding their
naval dispute.
Macdonald had lunch with Stim-
son and Mellon at their hotel. They
received the American press but
Stimson declined to discuss Presi-
dent Hoover's disarmament wishes
in connection with the present con-
ference. He said he was conferring
with Tsueno Matsudaira. the jap
anese ambassador, this afternoon.
Tonight'S meeting will arrange
preliminary formalities, elect a
chairman and possibly hear a
statement by Chancellor Heinrich
Bruening. Discussions may be COM
pleted by Wednesday.