davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03
Z. Hancock Is
Original Bad :
. Break Golfer
u .. = KELLER

young Roland Hancock derived
more than : modicum o. %consola-
lion from The lale British open
coli championship. I suspect, a
though, % ar rs ! know, ne wa
not within three thousand miles
Of old Carnoustie.Z
sun. he must have watched With
> very personal interest the c
turns from the final round, Is Jose
Jurado and Macdonald Smith came
% the last tHo OF three holes with
par LEFT % catch d 90 ahead O
Tommy Armour. o. ne board WITH
. total o. 206.
Il anybody IN this world realizes
insE what u means 10 arrive At the
IN holes Of a major open
championship with a great cnance
20 20 out II front and what i
means 10 find something unac-
countable but terrible barring the
way. L Is Roland Hancock
Il was Roland VINO. a. Olympia
Fields IN 1923, came 10 the last Two
holes Of MS final round with par 70
70 ahead of Jones and Farrell-a :
and q 8, and not specially tough
holes at that, under ordinary con-
dilons.
indeed. a : and = ) would win:
and q 9 and q 5 would tie. Roland
needed a par 1 and a par D TO COM
plete a round of 50 to win the
championship b. two strokes and
10 set down IA history what PROB
ably would be ranked IS he great
est finish 10 date.
But he finished Go: his last
round was u. and his total Of 30.
uas iust D stroke back OF Farrell
and Jones
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03
FLYING GOLFER

On March IS, 1890 Jack Cawsey,
a Jacksonville. Fla. pro. established
a record by playing 0 holes OF golf
In five different florida cities IN one
day. He used an aeroplane. He play
cd in Gala. Orlando. Daytona Beach
st. Augustine and finished up IN
Jacksonvi ;.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03
PRO ROSTER

The May. 1890 roster OF profess
sional golfer listed 3.I58 professional
golfers In the uSA OF which 2.202
then were members of the Profess
sional Golfers Association.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03
For Windy Days
Associated Press Photo

Bobby Jones has a good sugges-
ton for playing on windy days. lie
suggests that the backswing be
curtailed ard the ball hit less
yiciously. With a short, compact
swing. the golfer is less likely 10
err. In a gale the ball must be more
accurately struck, for any mistake
will be magnified by the wind.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03
PLENTY OF COMPANY

Roland, OF course, has company
IN the grim knowledge OF what
those closing holes can do to the
most determined competitor. a
year later. after Espinosa and Jones
had finished their Wild scramble
ir the last round OF Winged Foot
and were In n tie for first place.
Densmore Shute came along with
par $3.50 needed 70 win. And
Denny finished With three SIS and
q 4.
8ut at old Carnoustic no less q
player than Mac Smith. famed for
his ~last-round spurts. came TO the
last three HOES VA par 3-4-5 TO
win-and required 5-6-5. And Ju-
RADIO, the brilliant Argentine, with
par As TO go ahead OF Armour. was
In the brook at the seventeenth and
took a 8. And then, with a birdie
I left 10 tie, he missed n three
yard putt ut the last green.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03

AaE ISL TT
The iron certitude OF a score al
ready on the board bears down with
ar lncalculable pressure on the
competitor who comes to the fin
ishing holes with q chance 70 win
OF tic.
Armour's great victory at Car
noustie was In q way n replica OF
many another competitor who by
the luck Of the draw vas going
well and finished early. so that his
score was on the board while con-
testants with apparently an easier
card needed still had theirs TO
make.
No better example need be sought
than that OF Gene Sarazen Mt Sko-
kie. hanging mp n So in an early
last round that broke the stubborn
backs OF John Black and Bobby
Jones, who needed respectively a
II and y 10 catch him-each. fall
Ing by a single stroke. lost his
last chance at the seventeenth hole
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-07-03

MANY COURSES
In April, 1890. there were 5,6f9
golf courses in the United States.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
CREIGHTON MINERS REJECT u NJ ". SCAB &LL-0UI
Ex-AmbassadOr Gerard's
young Man"

attended luncheon the open
shop and evidently became
Matte VOL acting president of the anti
quite ing president OF the Amer
Ralph Eey professional patriot and accopce
forgeries served the madame in the
luncheon proposed that his protege Matte Wo
with" what Eey described
the all embracing and bood-soaked program of Russia"
Matte his coyy remarked that the N c. F. prob
favoraby Gerards in
Matte VOL dates from that moment and like any fer
vent swain, be worked fast
therefore awakening 18TH
will long remain famous for having
capitalists the u s. Al
playing the front in duet called "A Ten
1t must be said however that the treble quite
he have around
the left his young man. the street to play the game
papers Matte VOL said and thought
said thought barely mentioned But
be not forgotten
proposes "ofsetso the N Y Times
THE failure of the FfveYear Plan of the Soviet Union Why
failure" should "offsettng know not Any
Wo whole designed If we accept at face
value to Organize capitalism, which he calls democracy
This democracy" he people" and
the other great valleys
an proposes extension" this democracy
go confidence for
multiplied still Mr. Gerards
FIFTY Mine Rulers of America ruling people
workers will not forget Plan"
anything fascist program in defense
Gerards fify-nine capitalist rulers
VOLTS proposal for 1Ve-oay
week when VOL opposes
dow clearly ov vulgar piece of buneobe designed
ought be- while VOL and his
continue to speed the workers in shop mine and
hours the profits of the boss demand
Matte Won Mr. Gerads young man. assures the
proaat world where capitalist anarchy will have been
painless and without such rude over
the hyine rulers the Bolsaevk revolution all Will pc
sweetness, beauty and light
misery brutality and starvation OF capitalist
reality however They will organize
strike against CUTS they will demonstrate
their power prevent and MIR Vol from Eek
hunger further and under the leadership
overthrow the rule Of
establish Workers and Farmers Government
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
The Wrong Mexicans

THE killing sheriff of two Mexican students
Not because these two students were
workershey they turned out to be the
of Mexican capitalists one them cousin OF the President OF
It is for this reason mperahst
government lightning rapdy "regeng bestrng
itself Investigate capitalist had been Mexican i'm
workers they would have been only two more dead ase
and neither Yankee imperialism nor It's ackey government az MEXICO ~
perfuncoy attention the murders
would publicity where they occurred
Oklahoma, dated June
spotlight customary violence OF u s.
workers and particularly how
the capitalist courts for what they shelter for
crimes and instrument of class vengeance against their VIC
Tins The item states:
that be filed bring about
their
Thus the charged with
the of determining who is to blame but to be vim
dictated"
into wooley complained being beaten
up dsrobe exhibited bodies black ad blue
from established Allen Squad Of
This also shows the growing campaign
police particularly against foreign-bon work
accident both this and in the Oklahoma murders
happen not to be workers.
nce Legion authority
institution for the especial terrorzng the
working
An outstanding proof of Registration
Michigan directed against foreigborn illegal
actually will put every worker in the state of Michigan under
police ubjecng them police nqusion at their work
places.
by leaders American Federation of Labor who
IF worker
nothing conceal, he should not kick against the law
Every we'll that
especially striker has something ito conceal
forced only ogn-born distinguish
citizens under police
really citizens will required
proof that cand doing make themselves just fully dn
uned supervised the foreign-born workers.
capitalist police autloty-aways the the
poyewi be acy established backng and strke-breakns
machine of against working a whole!
made by the workers of Michigan against this despoc Re
saio Law And all should support hte Council for the Protection
Of the ForeienBorn in Its struggle against the growing campaign OF
terror against the workers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
ADMIT RED ARMY
BEAT 10000 OF
NANKING TROOPS
Chang Kai Shek Is
Frantic

An Associated Press report from
Shanghai, announcing new anti
Red campaign under the personal
supervision Of Chang Kai-Shek, tells
Of the complete route OF 10000 of the
last army Of Nationalist soldiers sent
against the Red Army.
Abe Associated Press dispatch says
1.-THE Nationalist Government admit
ted today that 10000 soldiers had
been slaughtered or otherwise dis
posed of by the Communist bands
in Kiangsi, Human and Northern Flu
ken Provinces recently"
otherwise disposed of" means
that vast number joined the ranks
of the Red Army The same cable
admits that the greater part of these
provinces are now in the hands OF
the Soviets. 1t said that the Ma
tionalist tools of the imperialists now
regard Communism as their worst
enemy and most dangerous oppon-
ents.
General Chang Kai Shek an
nounced that he would begin a new
expedition Ito wipe out Communism
in three months" The A. P. dis
patch remarks that Chang Kai Shek
made the same statement eight
montsh ago with disastrous results.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Vol, Gerard Draw Up Fascist
''Plan" To Preserve Capitalism

NEW YORK.-A fascist answer to
the Five-Year Plan in the Soviet
Union is the proposal of Matthew
Vol, one of the leading strike-break-
ers in the A. F. OF L., and James w.
Gerard, ex-ambassador to Germany.
The proposal for a "ten-year plan"
for American capitalism was sent out
to 900 of the leading exploiters and
A. r. of L. union officials by the
ational Civic Federation leading
organization of the American bosses.
The letter calls OH the capitalists
o set up centralized force to plan
industry in order to keep capitalism
Iron colapsing Both Matthew Wolf
and James w. Gerard are activer in
anti-Soviet war campaign Gerard
few weeks ago declared, we are
at war now with the Soviets!F
The plan" advocated by Vol and
Gerard follows the fascist proposal
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

secretary of the National Miners
Union; Frank Setich and Robert
Sivert, N. M. U. officials, were met
by so armed thugs and ordered out
of the city limits.
Another A. P report from st.
Clairsville states that the mine own
ers of Southeastern Ohio are pre-
pairing to ship more scabs into the
mine and will use all of their pri-
vate gangsters, cops and other thugs
in an effort to reopen the mines as
they feel the shutdown of the mines
severely.
Today is the ninth anniversary of
the terrific mine battle at Browns
vile, Pa, during the mine strike of
1922. At that time 1900 mounted
police attacked 5000 striking miners
wounding many. 50
-
Two more mines at Warwood, west
Virginia, have joined the strike led
by the National Miners Union, &C
cordtng to an Associated Press dis
patch from Wheeling, W. va. This
dispatch states that 400 men quit
work at the Golfers mine Of the West
Virginia and Pittsburgh Coal Co,
and 200 struck at the CONSTANCE
mine 'f'
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

filed on Saturday by the LID. at
torneys and the State prosecutor. He
is expected to give his decision some
time this week.
Attorneys Chamlee and Brodsky,
counsel for the LID. have an
nounced that in case Judge Hawkins
rules against the boys the case will be
appealed to the State Supreme Court
of Alabama. and, If necessary, to the
United States Supreme Court at
Washington. The two attorneys are
supported by a staff Of eight south
ern and northern legal advisors all
retained by the LID.
While plans are being prepared for
the most energetic battle in the
courts, the LID. correctly points
out that the capitalist courts which
framed and railroaded these boys
toward the electric chair cannot be
depended upon to give them a fair
trial and that only the workers, mo-
bilized in a militant and well-organ-
ICED mass movement, can save these
nine innocent boys and smash the
legal lynching being prepared by the
Alabama landlords and capitalists.
Especially must block and neighbour
hood committees be built in order to
achieve a united front from below
which will serve to overcome the re-
sistance of the reformists in the
churches, lodges. ETC., to the fight to
save the boys.
An appeal for funds for the. de-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

contained in the A. F. of l.. official
organ, "The American Federationist"
which advises the bosses to set up
centralized dictatorship which
would be able to enforce wage -cuts,
dragon the workers for exploita-
ton at will, etc.
Outside of the fact that it shows
the capitalists means of developing
an open fascist dictatorship to smash
the growing rehabilitation of the
workers. the Woll-Gerard plan is
impossible of execution.
Vol, u his letter to the leading
bcs-es, ADMITS that something must
be done to distract the workers from
the Five-Year Plan in the Soviet
Union. The Communist plan, ne
writes, must be met with a fascist
plan. AS a model he points out the
Wilson wartime nationa industrial
conference.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

Dill oN1AAlCE ID 4iOW' ofrI "a eteAAAAOA
for the Trade Union Unity League
in Ohio and West Virginia. Toney
Minerich is the organizer for the
National Miners Union local Strike
Committees. The strike demands are
similar to those of the Pennsylvania
miners.
On Friday, 750 struck at Pow
hatan, Ohio; 300 at Provident, Ohio.
On Saturday two smaller mines
struck at Constance, Ohio.
In Pennsylvania the Creighton
miners, for whom the United Mine
Workers of America made an
agreement" Friday. picketed. Only
one man went in to work. In spite
of the fact that the United Mine
Workers attempted to put over
scab agreement to make it appear
that the miners had won a point,
the workers are standing solldIy
behind the National Miners Union
and are repudiating by action the
fake agreement" of the U. M. w.
At the Versailles mine 125 miners
struck There were five big picket
lines at all mines.
Injunction hearing was on today
Twenty bosses were called to testify
for the Butler Consolidated Co., but
they could not show violence by the
N. M U. members. Borich and
Kemenovich only we're allowed tc
testify for the N. M. U. The court
tried to make them say that the
Red international of Labor Unions
and the Third International are the
same
The decision on issuing the injunc-
ton for the bosses is under advise
ment."
Vesta mine No. at California i.
building an 8-foot fence around the
mine shaft.
Associated Press dispatches from
the mine strike territory report tina
William z. Foster was met by Goa
company gunner at Moundsville
West Virginia, when he attempte,
to speak from the Court House steps
There we're 500 miners present, tn
report states. Foster, Frank Boricf
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Rush Relief to the
Striking Miners

THE WORKERS INTERNA~
TIONAL RELIEF and TRADE
UNION UNITY LEAGUE call
upon all workers, native and for
eign born. white and colored, old
and young. men. women and chill
dren together, TO rise to the soli-
darity support of the $4,000 Penn
sylvania and Ohio striking miners!
Extend the fighting line Of the
strikers! Help them build the mad
to victory! Send food and cloth
ing to depot at 240 E. Ninth st.
Rush funds to DISTRICT PENN
OHIO STRIKING MINERS RE-
LIEF COMMITTEE, 1893 Broad
way, N. Y, Room 614.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
STATE TROOPERS, COPS
KEEP HUNGER MARCHERS
IN ILL. UNDER GUARD
Mass Demonstration Greets 800 Marchers On
Arrival in State Capitol
Conference Draws Demands Frankfeld to Put Them
Before Legislature Today

SPRINGFIELD, ILL.,, June 15.-Three hun
dred hunger marchers, after the adjournment
of the first session of the state conference on
unemployment here at the Illinois capitol, left
the hall to go to RvervieW Park, two miles out
side of Springfield for lunch and to remain there for the night
state and city authorities refused to lodge them in
public place They surrounded by so state and city
lice and actually held prisoners by the police forces who were
the teeth The situation serious strong
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Attacks Daughter
Tries to Put Blame
On Negro Worker

WHEELING, W. Va.-Failing in
his attempt TO place his crime on a
Negro worker, Jack Gunnoe, white,
of Shannon Branch, is locked up
charged with raping his five-year-oid
daughter.
According to the evidence at TIE
hearing, Gunnoe took his little girl
with him to the mountains on Friday
and there criminally assaulted her.
He told her to say that niger"
had attacked her, the child testi-
fled He promised to buy her new
Hssss and shoes X she would
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Detroit Workers Pushing
Plans Jor Demonstration Fri.

DETROIT. June Interpretations
for the gigantic mass demonstration
this Friday against the Cheney
Anti-Alien Bill and the Scottsho~-
boss court lynch verdict ar,
pushed with the utmost enerss --,.
demonstration will be held in the
Grand Circus Park 1t will begin
at S p. m. with an auto and truck
parade which will bring workers
from scores of meeting halls selected
as mobilization points.
The workers will not be fooled by
these gestures, however, but, will press
the fight all the harder against such
vicious laws as the Cheney Bill,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Ia UP FOR TRIAL
FOR PICKETING AT
GYP BAKERY SHOP

NEW YORK. - Thirteen women
and one man will be arranged today
in the capitalist court before Judge
DeLuca. Their, crime is picketins
the bakeries at 1soth St., between
Prospect and Arthur Ave. to force
the bakers to reduce the price of
bread from to S cents pound.
This is a crime" in the eyes of
the capitalist, but not in the eyes
of the workers. The workers OF the
neighborhood shall be there in mas
ses to force the Tammany judge to
release our fighting comrades
Picketing must continue tomor-
row and every day, until the bakery
owners give into our demands.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
MORE MINERS OUT IN W.
VA, Ohio; FOSTER AND
BORICH TAKEN BY GUNNER
Injunction Hearings On; Company Builds High
Fence Around Mine Preparing for Scabs
Two Mines With Over 600 Men In West Virginia bA
Strike Against Hunger
BULLETIN.

PITTSBURGH, 15-Mas meetings will held today
all Terminal Co mines strike which
and here. 1885,
meetings will the proposition by
the joint meeting Castle Shannon Saturday of all their mine
strike committees delegation Of five from
meeting Harrisburg the state capitol
delegation vii l Pnhot Murray and Pursegiove
Pittsburgh Terminal meeting Thursday ito settle the
settlement viii picket
intensely settled }
United Mine Workers America the settlement here
wedge spit betra the strike and this the
will be a effective - 81
= &C.
PITTSBURGH, Pa, June 15.-Bellair, Ohio
police closed the hall and prohibited the Ohio
West Virginia Strike Conference on Sunday.
The conference convened at Dillonvale, ,26
miles distant within one hour with 100 dele
gates from 26 mines representing six thousand strikers and
four thousand unemployed miners:
Nelson, Pineyfork miner, was chairman; Paul Bohus
secretary; William T. Foster Bill Dunno and Toney Mnerch
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

tense Of the boys was made yester-
day by George Maurer, Assistant
Secretary of the I. L. D. He stated:
I'VE urgently request all organiza-
tons and individuals to make their
contributions Immediately to the
Scottsboro Defense, International La
Dor Defense, 80 East 18th ST., Room
430, New York City"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

protest is being sent to the governor
and speaker of the House of Repre-
sentatives as well as to the mayor of
Springfield The protest demands
the withdrawal of the armed police
guard; full freedom of the delega-
lions.
The possibilities are that the del
egation will be driven out of town
by the state police tomorrow.
Twenty-four miner delegates from
Franklin County broke through the
ring of armed forces.
Phil Frankfeld delivered the main
report at the conference and will be
the spokesman of the delegation to
the state legislature.
SPRINGFIELD, June f5.--Fight-
ing their way through police terror
from state troopers and local police
in many cities along the route, 300
Hunger Marchers assembled in Re-
servoir Park, Springfield, the Illinois
State Capitol today. These unem-
ployed workers who came here to
demand immediate unemployment
relief from the state government
marched from all parts of the state.
Fifteen hundred Springfield workers
greeted them on their arrival.
The marchers and workers paraded
through the streets to the conven-
ton hall with the masses of work
ers on the streets singing revolu-
tionary songs and shouting slogans
The convention, which is to formu-
late the final demands, just opened.
All routes reported tremendous
response of the workers along
the way. The only marchers
missing are those from Will
hanson County who were kidnapped
and sent back And yet no report
has been received about what hap
pened to the delegation. The head
of the delegation, Phil Frankfeld
was released this afternoon under
pressure of the miners in Pana.
The Chicago section of the Hunger
March attracted the most attention
In Joliet 300 workers greeted the
marchers. City dicks beat up the
leader of the marchers, Steve Ru-
bicki In Dwight, 300 cheered thu
marchers.
In Pontiac, 500 workers defled the
police and Legionaires to greet the
marchers. The Pontiac workers sen
delegation to Bloomington inform.
ing the workers there of the march
and to come and prepare to defend
the marchers. The workers assem-
bled in Bloomington at 900 P. M
and waited until midnight for tn
CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

q. 80 fsss~-.s'-7a-a-s-7~a -. ecu W
turn out for Fridays demonstration.
Among the speakers who will expose
the boss attacks on the working class
are William z. Foster, William l..
Patterson, and ROBBERS Minor of New
York other speakers include
Maurice Sugar, Judge OBrien, John
Schmies, Communist candidate for
mayor in the fall lections, and T.
Andonoff, secretary of the Council
for Protection Of the Unemployed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
Decision on NeqU Trial
For Nine Scottsboro Boys
Expected This Week by LID

CHATTANOOGA, June 15-Accordng to the latest de-
cson of Judge Hawkins there will be further oral test
mony the international Labor Defense motions for
trials for the nine Scottsboo Negro boys Judge Hawkins
going the additional affidavits and counter afdavs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16

which are aimed directly at Gripping
the struggles OF the w"-'''''- class
again wing
ui~ rya-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-06-16
will StarVe
tOSaVe Daily;
DangerGreat,
S8ATTIe UEEliPLoYGD MkAcH
Room IS Howard bag.
Seattle, sssh.%
sunss1o%1sS1s

Ds11y sorksrs
York c1ty.
Dear
you Will find $1,000. when ia all:sAs
money unsppleysd
a father the sorker go under.
broke hssrs to Daily
ont on pages ing organ 90
ths4r neuthpstss
Tho Ausht
pirate the bsssss The that keeps
struggles
country paper
Solidarity the
shttas militant working go
1t-4sour duty the duty OF all GLASS conscious
OF has
position swing
Daily
working t@@1s@ -2t2 ~--
The balance OF our treasury yes = Daily
- spsstAl meeting call. tonight.
seattle Of unsnpl Dyed Councils
signed. ..kE0zz< -9zee.4eA
ranch sserstaPy.