davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

Health Magazine.
HEAT STROKE occurs not only
4 l. in tropical countries, but in
the temperate zone in extremely hot
weather, and at any time in fac
tories, engine rooms, laundries and
kitchens where people work in 'ex-
IRENE heat associated with consid-
cradle moisture.
Since the very earliest times it
has been known that high tempera-
lures can affect human beings.
The Bible describes the case of
a child of a Shulammite woman in
Kings 2, chapter 4, from verse 10
onward. According to this story a
child complained to his father of
his head when out with the reap
ers. The child was carried to his
mother and is reported to have died
at IL noon, but to have recovered
under treatment by Elisha, which
seems to have been in the nature
Of massage.
According to modern scientific
knowledge, the child probably be-
came unconscious or passed into
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

tutelage Of well-traned specialists
AL OF this is absent in the federal criminal iIrs-
prudence The youngster who has violated a federal
law has to face the same legal machinery as the
hardened adult train robber. He is kept in jas pend
ing his trial and then sent to rather harsh federal
institutions. DR.. Van Waters says These jas pre-
sent a situation of filth and misery impossible Tn
convey" When convicted, the Juvenile DELINQUENT Is
sent by the federal judge to federal institution or
to some Of the twentyfour state institutions which
have contracted with the federal bureau of prisons
to receive federal juvenile deinquents Dr. Van
Waters says:
he best OF the institutions houses the children
in large groups uses Easements for living and play
rooms, employs disciplinary measures such as silence
at meals, marching, formal routine and 1oggng; in
mates are frequently at the mercy of boy captains
NATURALIZATION Of treatment has not been accom-
plished"
Home ties rudely disrupted: Children are
sent at great cost to institutions which are located
often thousands of miles away from their homes
They are separated from friends and family Their
community ties SEVERED their normal social de-
yelopment interrupted"
Plainly then, the federal system of handling Grim
nal youth is comparable with state methods of the
Civil war period DR.. Van Waters unhestatngIy con-
dennis it and recommends that the federal penal code
be changed so to recognize juvenile delnouencv.
But federal juvenile courts are not favored There
Is not enough work to justify such expensive
machinery
Dr. Van Waters, backed by the Wickershan COM
mission, recommends that the federal government
turn the children convicted of federal oenses over
to the state where the crime is committed or the
state in which the child is resident The state shall
assume responsibility for court hearings and SUISSE
quent treatment, thus making it possible to use the
humane state machinery for handling juvenile de-
Iinquents
This solution is doubtless the only sensible one as
long as our federal law and machinery remain so
backward and inadequate. Some day, when we are
willing to spend money as freely for humane measures
as we are for war purposes congress may appropriate
ample funds for an adequate system of federal iuv
emile courts and correctional institutions
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11
SCIENCE
BY DAVID DIETZ

The Tissues Composing HUI
man Body and Those of q
Head Of Cabbage Are the
Same.
TINE physical and chemical ma
4 ture Of living things still re-
mains one of the greatest mysteries
faced by science. Despite the ire
mendous advances Of the past half
century, the known facts are only
fraction Of what remains to be
discovered.
The development Of biochemistry
within the last few decades-the ap-
plicaticn Of chemical methods to
the study Of living things-has
thrown much light upon the prob
lem. Biologists are hopeful that the
still newer science of biophySics-
the use of the methods of physics
to measure the forces, electrical and
otherwise, involved in life processes
may throw yet more light upon
the subject.
The present situation is well
summed up by a sentence of Bert
rand Russell's. Russell used it to
fdescribe the present state of our
knowledge of physical phenomena.
But it applies equally well to our
knowledge of the nature Of living
things.
1.-THE final confusion" said Russell.
IFS that we know very little, and yet
it is astonishing that we know so.
much, and still more astonishing
that SO little knowledge can give us
so much power"
The first conclusion of modern
biology-and very startling one
is that all living things are COM
posed Of the same substance.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11
Fear, Crimes Ally
OBVIOUSLY we are up against
~ something more than corrup-

OBVIOUSLY we are up against
~ something more than corrup-
ton and racketeering.
Crime in these particular fields
is finding protection in an almost
universal fear.
To call spade a spade, not only
the plain citizen, but some of our
great institutions are scared white.
Think of hospitals running pa
tients out the back way, rather than
take chance with gang attack, or
a states witness committing suicide
rather than tell what he knows.
If such things had happened only
once or twice, one could pass them
by as Of no great consequence, but
they are happening somewhere in
this great country of ours all the
while.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

Many Regard Defiance of
-SAYS:

Many Regard Defiance OF
Gang Rule More Dangerous
Than Defiance of the LdW.
NEW YORK, July 11.-Recent
IN experiences Of Tony Mongo,
third-rate beer baron Of Brooklyn,
N. Y, are worth contemplating.
They throw a vivid light not only
on the customs Of gangland, but
on those of the police and hos
pitfalls when gangsters are involved.
After being shot and wounded
three times last Tuesday, Mr.. Mongo
was taken to Trinity hospital.
He knew, the police knew and the
hospital authorities knew that once
gangster has been designated for
the spot" it is the unwritten law
to keep right on trying, no mat
ter how many times the boys miss,
or what obstacles they are obliged
to overcome.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

Ideals and opinions exnressed
IN this column are those 0f
one of Americas most inter
esting writer's and are nrc-
sented without regard to their
agreement or DISAGREEMENT
With the editorial attitude Of
thIS Daper.-The Editor.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

A German scientist says rocket rides will be com
mon in the future. But will the business be ru
then by rocketeers or racketeers?
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11
iC' for fConfIicti2

VOU can not have two positions
Il on the matter. AS I understand
Mr.. Dodge, he wants to say that war
is perhaps dreadful, but that when
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11
Daily Thought

go the way of all earth; be
thou strong therefore, and shew
myself a mani Kings 2:2.
To be strong is to be happy
Longfellow.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

Disappointed snipers are said to have labeled Leg
Diamond "OId Ironsides"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

The pilot who flunked penmanship as schoolbo
now draws a fancy salary at sky writing.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

Ex-Kaiser Wilhelm, it is said, still signs himself
Imperator Rex but for the rest OF the world he is
just plain Imperator-Ex.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

This is the fourth Of a series of seven
timely articles by DR.. Morris Fishbein on
Summer Care of Health"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11
IT SEEMS TO ME BY HF FY07%

standpoint. Nevertheless, the para
graph aroused great CONSERVATION
among Y. M. G. A. officials. And
after many conferences a special
issue of the weekly was brought out
for the sole purpose Of carrying an
apology.
Cleveland E. Dodge and Walter T.
Diack, president and general Sec
rotary Of The organization, super
vised the crawl on camps. And in
the negating piece appears the fol-
lowing paragraph:
Il Il II
Is Peace a Crime2
THE Y. M. G. A. has always
L. given good account of its 10y
atty to the government under which
1t operates. The general approval
OF military authorities, including
General Pershing, as to the work
Of the Y. NJ. G. A. in the World war
is evidence of this. This statement
Is issued in the hope this informa-
ton will make clear that the opin-
ION expressed by A. D. Rugh, who
is no longer with the West Side
Y. M. G. A, is not Endorsed or sup
ported by any official act of the
Y. NJ. c. A."
1t may be that the young edito-
rial writer exceeded his authority.
But he had every right to assume
that he was treading upon safe
ground. Why should the Y. M. C..
A. or any other Christian body
apologize for having expressed a
passion for peace2
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-07-11

BY DIR. MORRIS FISHBEIN
Editor Journal Of the American Medical
Association and of Hygeia, the
Health MaRaZine
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
Meetings of Clubs
And Social Groups

Children's story telling hours will be
conducted Saturday afternoon in the
children's room at the Bismarck pub
lie library as a closing feature of Book
Week. Miss Mary Ryburn will tell
stories for children in the first three
grades ut 2 o'clock and Miss Margaret
Fulmer will be In charge Of the hour
for boys and girls from grades four to
seven at 3 o'clock.
X X +
Members Of the Mission Circle Of
the First Baptist church will be hos
tesses at a talent tea" to be given
from 3 until 5 o'clock Saturday after
noon at the home of Mrs. r. D. Hos
kins, 904 Fourth st. Homemade gifts
and baked foods will be for sale. The
public Is invited to attend.
The Royal Neighbors lodge will
sponsor a benefit bridge party next
Tuesday evening, it was announced
Friday. The affair, to which the
public is invited, will be held in the
dining room Of the World War Me-
mortal building. Those planning to
attend are asked to make reserva-
tions with either Mrs. Herman Ode
at 1871 or with Mrs. J. w. Nc
Guinness at 1912.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
q Bismarck Nurses
Pass Examinations

Twenty-three Bismarck nurses sue
cessfully passed the state examina-
tons given recently here and at Far.
60, Minot and Grand Forks, accord.
ing to an announcement made by
Miss Mildred Clark, Devils Lake.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Of the North Da-
kota Nurses association. The names
of 153 North Dakota nurses are in
cluded in the list Of successful can
didates.
Following is Z list Of the local
nurses:
Verdjie Doe, Lucille E. Morris, Lena
E. Reetz. Dorothy O. Wamsley,
Esther D. Koth, Edna A. Kruger
Esther A. Larson, Esther v. Klaboe,
Martha Martal Lehr, Virginia u.
Klein. Gertrude Wanzek, Hildegard
Roth, Vivian D. Wagner, Doris M
Hoke, Olga ]. Schlickenmeyer, Kath-
ryn p. Klein, Emma McConkey, Mary
T. Kwako, Marguerite Gilfoy, Julia
L. Ostrom, Mae N. Robinson, Fac
Deetta Newman, Eva Dolores Gal
lagher.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
CHRISTMAS SEAL
SALE TO OPEN IN
BISMARCK NOV, 27
City Will Join With Nation II
Launching Annual Health
Aid Drive

Bismarck will join with every conl-
munity in the United States on FRI
day, Nov. ~, in launching the an
nual Christmas Seal Sale, sponsored
by the National Tuberculosis associa-
ton, which this year celebrates its
silver anniversary.
As is the usual custom, the. Bis
marck Community Council again will
have charge of the local sale, with
Mrs. Fred Jansonius directing the
campaign. Mrs. J%anSonius has chosen
as her l~ieutenants Mrs. F. e. Diehl,
and Mrs. G.. F. Dullam.
An intensive sale is planned for the
day following Thanksgiving. at which
time a canvass Of the business Sec
ton Of the city will be made. BY the
plan every person will be given op-
portunity to support the anti-tuber-
culosis work carried on by the ma
tional and state associations as well
as the local welfare work carried on
by the council.
Conduct Booth Sale
Booths will be placed in several
public places in the downtown sec.
ton, with Mrs. H. A. Brandes In
charge Of the booth sale. Mrs. Diehl
will direct the teams Of canvassers
Serving on the committee which will
arrange posters and other advertis-
ing are DIR. Fannie Dunn Quain
president Of the North Dakota Tuber.
culosis association, and Mrs. E. j
Taylor. with Miss Clarice Belk assist.
ing with publicity.
Each organization in Bismarck will
be asked to purchase health bonds
Mrs. ~Jansonius will personally super.
wise this part Of the work.
Mrs. H. j. Taylor will be in
charge Of the annual seal sale con-
test in the city schools in which the
individual rooms and schools will
compete for honors. Her committee
! will be named soon.
Mrs. Dullam and a committee ia
be announced later will arrange for
a benefit tea, time and place fol
which have not yet been deter
mined.
This year the seals portray an old
English holiday scene. The familia,
slogan, "Buy Christmas Seals Fight
tuberculosis" is in evidence as is
the double-armed cross, we'll known
as the symbol of the national or.
g~anization.
Use Funds in State
Funds realized from the sale Of
these seals in Bismarck will remain
within the state to be used for North
Dakota health work, according ia
Mrs. Jansonius. About SO per cent
Of the proceeds 60 directly to the
Community Council, to be used 70,
the public health projects it main.
tains.
The remainder Of the money zoe,
to the North Dakota Tuberculosi.
association, which maintains q fresh.
air camp at Camp Grassick and cofs
ducts other preventative activities
That a great decrease has beer
made in the annual toll Of tubercu.
losis through the work of the asso.
citation is a matter of statistics. II
the 25-year period between 1904 and
1929 the death rate was reduced
from POS per 10000 people to only
Is.
Support Of Bismarck people in tn.
sale Of Christmas seals is more thar
ever necessary this year because the
circumstances of the summer anf
fall indicate that funds for health
work will be in greater demand than
ever during the winter months, Mrs.
Jansonius said.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
Card Party Is First
OF Masonic Affairs

Acrobatic and tap dance numbers
oy Audrey Waldschmidt. small
daughter Of Dr.. and Mrs. r: H. VALID
schmidt. we're an entertainment fea-
ture at the bridge party given Thurs
day evening In the Masonic temple
by members Of the Order OF the
Eastern Star and Masons.
Members OF the two orders and
friends made up q tables for the
bridge games. Score prizes were won
by Mrs. w. ]. Targart and M. H
Sidener.
The party was the first Of several
social affairs planned for the winter
months. The next event will be q
dancing party on Dec. 1.
Arrangements were made by the
two following committees from the
Eastern Star and Masons: Mrs. John
Lobach, Mrs. A. L. Fosteson and Miss
Audrey Flow: and Lester Diehl, T. w
Scott and Donald Dryden.
= =
Mr.. and Mrs. H. S. Marsh, III
Washington St., spent Thursday in
jamestown where they visited with
friends.
Complimentary to her mother
Mrs. j. H. Hoskins, who was observ.
ing her birthday anniversary, Mrs
p. j. Meyer, 912 Fourth St., enter.
tanned eight intimate friends at 8
l o'clock luncheon.
A bowl Of yellow chrysanthemums
conferred the table and appointments
were in the same shade Of yellow
The afternoon was spent Informally
Miss Judith Rue and Miss Rub,
Wilmot were h~ostesses at an in.
formal party Tuesday evening fol
members Of the Junior High anc
Will school faculties. It was giver
at the home of Miss Rue, I'll Avenue
A. Bridge was played with Themal
Simle and Miss Mabel Olson receiv.
ing prizes. The group plans to hole
a social affair each month during
the school year.
Mrs. Wallace Mcnamara, Fort
Lincoln, entertained a group Of
women at a l o'clock bridge lun,
cheon Thursday afternoon at the
commandments quarters at the post
Bouquets Of lavender c%hrysanthe.
NUNS decorated the tables and co .
ers were marked for IL guests. Con.
tract was played during the after.
noon with score honors going tt
Mrs. M. B. Gilman, Bismarck, ano
Mrs. John Oswalt and Mrs. H. E
Stow, Fort Lincoln.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
Dunn Commissioner
Is in Hospital Here

Maurice Wasen, Halliday, Dunn
county commissioner, was in q local
hospital Friday in serious but not
critical condition following hem
horrages Of the stomach.
His attending physician said he
will recover.
The hemhorrages apparently were
caused by a stomach ulcer, his doc
tor said. Wasen was stricken about
1880 o'clock Friday morning in a
local hotel and was taken to the hos
pital immediately.
He came to Bismarck Thursday
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20

evening to appear before the state
highway commission in regard to
proposed highway work in Dunn
county.
Wasen until recently wa associated
with his brother in the hardware
business at Halliday. Mrs. Wasen,
notified Of her husbands condition,
is expected here tonight.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
City-C County News

State Senator w. E. Jones of Dunn
county was a business visitor in Bis
marck Friday.
Church services will be conducted
at Sanger at IL o'clock Sunday morn
ing, according to Rev. N. 8. johnson,
Sunday school missionary with the
national board Of missions for the
Presbyterian church, who will be In
charge.
Miss Bertha Palmer, state super
intendent Of public instruction, will
60 to 0ackle this evening to address
a meeting Of the p. T. association.
From there she will 60 to Fargo for
an executive meeting Of the North
Dakota Education association.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
l V DIE IN A

San Francisco, Nov. 2O.-(AP)-
Two exlosions aboard the Standard
Oil company's gasoline tanker Char
lie Watson at a pier here Friday
caused the death, police reported, of
at least five men and injured at
least 10 others.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
FORMER RESIDENT DIES

Information has been received here
Of the death Of Frank Gale, former
resident Of Bismarck. who died Oct.
81 at his home at Havana, Ill. AS
the author of the North Dakota soma
which Is used by all Parent Teacher
associations Of the state. Mr.. Gale
gained q state wide reputation. For
a number Of years he was the pro-
prietor of a music store here.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20

Denison university at Granville. O.,
has celebrated its Tooth anniversary.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20
ZIMMERMAN DIES

Duluth, Mimi, Nov. 20.-HD-Z. D.
Schott. 80, pioneer Duluth lumberman
and a former president Of the Minne-
sofa Forestry board. died after an ILL
ness OF five months.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-11-20

Church bells are tuned by chipping
the edge until the proper note is OBJ
tanned.
The Waterbury Democrat., 1931-03-03
FIFTH VETO FROM HOOVER WILL GO
 INTO CONGRESS
This Time He Will Crash the Muscle Shoals Plan Vot- ed By the House and Senate
By PAUL R. MALLON United Press Staff COrresDOndent)

(Untc0 FfcSS Stan COrreSpOnuent)
 Washington, March 3.-UP)- President Hoover is writing his fifth veto message of the past two weeks, this time turning down the modified Norris Muscle Shoals bill it was learned to-day.
 The message probably will be com pleted and sent to congress within a few hours, according to a responsi- ble source.
 Such action would mean the death of the legislation, since there is insufficient time remaining before adjournment at noon tomorrow for congress to pass the measure over veto. Even if there were time however, 1t is extremely doubtful whether sufficient votes could be mustered by proponents of the bill to get the two-thirds majority neces- sary to make it a law.
 The message is understood to set forth the presidents well known op- position to government ownership or operation proposals. Some years ago he indicated he considered Mus cle Shoals, the giant nitrate and power project on the Tennessee river, an exception to his general rule. 1t was built in wartime by the government so the question of own- ership was eliminated. There were other features which placed it in a special category.
 The president expanded this inter- pretation in a statement issued last Saturday. He stated then the pro- ject embodied in the bill before him engulfed "the whole question of changing the federal policy from regulation of utilities to their owner and operation"
 At that time he promised the measure would be considered with out respect to the political issue which has grown up around 1t. He said he would base his decision on the business merits of Muscle Shoals.
 The war department is under stood to have recommended a veto of the bill. Secretary of War Hurley has held several recent conferences with the president on the subject. He is said to have decided the national defense feature of the project has been overestimated, since modern process has developed better way to extract from the air nitrogen used in manufacture of explosives.
 The bill has been sponsored for 10 years by Senator Norris, republican Neb, who turned against MT Hoover in the 1928 presidential campaign because of what he called 'the power issue.'' It is considered like ly here the presidents action may have some influence on the campaign next year.
 With the shoals veto nearly con- cluded. MT Hoover has but one meas lure of outstanding importance upon
The Waterbury Democrat., 1931-03-03
CITY DEFENDANT
 IN DAMAGE CASE
Arthur J. Sch0field Appeals From Award of Benefits
 for Street Layout
ON COTTAGE TERRACE

Trial of the assessment of bene- fits and damages action of Arthur J. Schofield of Waterbury against the City of Waterbury was started be- fore Judge Frederick NJ. Peasley in superior court to-day. The complaint states that on October IS, 1926 the plaintiff owned land on the westerly side of Southmayd road. The board of aldermen voted to layout and esta ablish grade for highway known as Cottage Terrace, extending from the Meriden road to Beecher avenue. through the plaintiffs property. He claims the assessments of $573.7O are excessive and the damages of $500 are inadequate.
 On May 27, 1927, the papers state, the bureau of assessment reported to the board of aldermen assessing benefits and damages accruing to the appellant by the layout and grade of Cottage terrace. The board of aldermen accepted the report on May 27 and adopted the assessment of benefits and damages thereby made. It was approved by the mayor on May 2S, 1927.
 The plaintiff is aggrieved in the board of aldermen's accepting the report and adopting the said assess IHenL or DeneIltS ana damages, III that the benefits assessed to the plaintiffs property are $289.90 on the east side of Cottage terrace and $283.S0 on the west side and same are excessive, the complaint alleges. The plaintiff Is also aggrieved in that the damages awarded the plaintiff. of $500 are inadequate and the amount of damages to the plaintiff by reason of the layout and grade of Cottage terrace are greater than the amount assessed. the complaint charges. The plaintiff asks the court to amend the assessment of benefits arising from the layout and grade of Cottage terrace. Attorney U. G. Church appears for the plain tiff. Corporation Counsel Charles $. O'Connor and his assistant, Attor- ney Timothy s. Sullivan represent the plaintiff.