davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-20
MEXICAN REPUBLIC
PRAISED BY RUB|0
President Marks Change in
Fl Years Since Overthrow
of Porfirio Diaz.

The following was .uritten for the As
soctdted Press By President Pdscual ortiz
Rubto on the occasion Of the ttoenty.nTst
which began November 20, 1910, and
which led to the oDeTthroW OF the PoT-
fTi0 Didz regime.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-20

II costs only about IN cents
per day and 5 cents Sundays 70
have Washington's best newspa-
per delivered TO you regularly
every evening and Sunday morn
ing.
Telephone National 5000 and
the delivery win start immedi-
ately. The Route Agent will col.
lect al the end Of each month.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-20

Silver mined in Mexico IN q recent
month weighed nearly Az, 900 pounds.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
DR. GEORGESON DEAD

SEA1'ME. April f. (A1-The fath CT of agriculture ir Alaska, Doctor Charles Georgeson. aged 80, died here today. He had been in poor healoh for d year, but retired twy years ago. He was born OF the Island of LanSeland. Denmark, and came 10 the United States 1873 at the age of 22. He receiv- ed the degree of master of science and doctor of science degrees from the University of Michigan He taught agriculture in Taxas and at the Imperial University at Tok- yo and the State of Kansas in 1893. He was sent to Denmark to investigate the tairy industry and later established and super ned the experimental stations in Alias kan. From 1915 to 1928 he was special agent for the department of Agriculture. He always said that the future of Alaska was in agriculture. and not mineral.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
ESTIMATED 2,OO0 PEOPLE ARE KILLED
GROSS SALES TAX BILL INTRODUCED
TWO THOUSAND
 PERISHED IN EARTHQUAKE

MANACUA. April 3. (P-Col- cnei c. Bradman. commander of the Marinss. estimated that two thousand persons perished and that seven hundred bodies were taken from the ruins Of the recent earth quake bere. The property dam age js placed at seventy millions
 Necessary food and blankets nave arrived. The natives from Mounat reported that Augustine Sandino. head of the insurcepts. were pre- pairing an attack on the prostrate city Marine officers said they could hardly believe it but they have plenty of Ammunition to re- pulse any attacK. The marine surgeon performed one hundred and afsy major operations today, Seventeen Aneritin naval medical officers and seyenty two enlisted men Of the navy hospital corps, bore the brunt Of the work.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
CARL LOMEN EXPRESS
 CONFIDENCE IN REINDEER.

SEATTLE. April 4th. (P)-Con- fldeaee that the reindeer industry would soon be on firmer basis. was expressed by Carl Lomen on his return from Washington. D. C. where he attended the Reindeer ID vestigatton hearings
 He said The committee undouot. edly will advise that reipdee- council be formed of five members with the Governor Of Alaska a Chairman. and representatives from tho Indian Bureau. Reindeer Sup ervlsors, Eskimos. the Iomen Cor poration and the Leonard Baldwin corporation. Three com missioaera in Alaska have been suggested, to be given executive authority oyer tAs .-d4ary."
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
ALASKA
 CARI.A INDEFINITE

SEATTLE. April 4, (R-Maior General Geo. S. Gibbs, Chief Signal Offcer. said he could rot predict when the Army will withdra W from operation Of the Alaska cable system, but it will be until all necessary safeguards have been provided against any possible in- jury. either to the Washingtc A. aaka cable system which was in stalled 30 years ago, when it was purely military aid. For the last twenty years there was no military significance. but it was continued because it dovedailed in to the Alaska territory and official business. Major Gibbs is here on an inspection tour of the country
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
1000 IRad, Many Thousands
 Injured Managua Quakes

MAt(AGUA. April and, (P),-- Fla rthQuakes and fire took an esti- mated toll of one thousand dead iand many thousands injured. among them many Americans. The American and British lega- tions and the Niclraguan govern ment buildings were destroyed as well as twenty blocks of business distric4. The estimated property
 damage is thirty million dollars.
 The marines took charge and martial law prevails
 Dead and wounded were car
 ried out of the wrsckage to the one remaining hospital left stand ing. Army. navy and Red Cross help has been dispatched to the .ssi5.ance CT tropical radio opes- fator S. M. Craig. who radioed the Associated Press No. a stone
 left standing in the business cen Iter where there are several large hotels. banks and other commer- ciai houses. Flames immediate tely began devouring the Wreckase
 Eleven separate earthquakes oc-
 cured, coming within a period of two minutes. shortly after ten In., shaking down the major part tot the city. causing the flames 10 break out in the market center. and spreading rapidly westward.
 before any move could be made to cheek them. Due to shocks. the
 streets were caved in damaging
 the water mains. Marines took charge of the situation. The
 tropica! radio and power station
 some three miles outside of the
 city remained unharmed.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
KILLS HIMSELF RATHER
 THAN FACE DISGRACE

SAN FRANCISCO. April 1, (R --A coroners jury said that Lieut. Commander Emery Wiaship, U. s. N. retired. crazed by jealousy of his wife's actions. followed the lime worn code of honor of fight ing men. and killed himself rath- CT than face disgrace. Three wit nesses told his story how he found his attractive young wife in the bedroom wiah her chauffeur after q party and shot himself. Both the widow and chaneur. Ray Mo Guntze. fOrcefully denied. that they had improper relations.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
WEEKLY NEWS LETTER
 JUNEAU LFGISllATTTRE
By Alfred J. LOmen.) Special Nugget Seryice)

JUNEAU. April 3, Special to inc Nome Nugget) -Hesse intro Guced bill in the lagislatul e !axing gasoline and all other fuel oils one cent per gallon, also a ross sales tax bill taxing the -,ross sales on all commodities me half of one percent.
 Johnson introduced bill for a bounty on wolves and coyotes at l.fteen dollars each.
 Brosius introduced bill author izing the sale or lease of munich gal grope.ty. ie ordinarily approved ny a majority vote of the people.
 By mutual consent. all appro- ariation bills in both houses are Icing held up by the Ways and Means Committee, but expect ac- ion in few days.
 On tue Sitka trip the weather .as perfect, the Pioneer Home is we'll managed and clean and there $ no complaints. The inmates all prefer Sitka to Anchorage. and have so memoriaiizsd the legisia- ;ure. Martin Raveukilde. Andy Morrison and John Gregor. for 'aer Eomeite, join in greetings to all Nomeites.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
ROOSEVELT APPEARS TO BE
 DEMOCRATIC CHOICE 1882

NEW YORK, April 1. (F-Goy- ernor Roosevelt appeared to be the Democratic choice for presiden tial nomination from the returns of majority of the delegates and alternates to the 1892 election. who answered queries sent out by Jessie Stnaus, New York mer- chant Ont of two thousand men and women. Strauss received 94a replies. Ninety eight expressed uo preference. ATS were for Roose- welt: l25 for Al SmIuh,; 73 for Owen Young; 3s for Governor Rit- chic of Maryland; 3S for Senator Robinson; 35 for Newton Baker; 15 for former senator Reed of Missouri, and forty one scattered
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Jack Dempsey Acquitted
CHICAGO, April 4. {F-Circuit Court Judge T. Strong P0mroy di.

court JudPe T. strong P0mroy di- 'cted the jury to return verdict ot dismissal in he five Hun fred thousand dollar damage suit filed iy the Chicago Coliseum Co nra ly aga "s' Jack Dempsey for not ,ss- ing " heavyw si sht cha ID picnshir a:saiH't Harry Wills, five yeas ago During heated argument Thurs day, Dempsey stood up and told Paddy Mullins, manager of Wills. he would fight dhe negro any time the Colosseum would pay him one million dollars. the original terms of the contract. B. E. Clements, president of the Colosseum, accept- ed the challenge. and said he would guarantee the sum of the boxing fans, but doubled that the match would be staged
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Wai'a Waiia Visited by Floods

WALLA WAI.LA, Wash, April f. (P-The city and surrounding country is beginning to recover !r, m tha flood wl:u damaged property estimated between five hundred thousand and million dollars. There has been no rain for 14 hoursand the streams are Feceeding. mud silt and gravel is i foot deep in the streets.
 The Walla Walla Union published this afternoon. type being set in job shop and printed bulletin of four pages. the mats and forms were taken to Lewiston. Idaho via airplane. Trains have not been operated since last night and all concentration systems are work ing under difficulties.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Rubber Overshoes For Planes

Akron. Ohio. April [. (P)--Vic- , tory is reported over one of the aviators most dangerous enemies. ice forming on the wings of air
 planes. which sometimes cause ~recks throuFh low hanging clouda and freezing temperatures at an altitude Of from two to thre4 tho'usand feet.
 Chas. Meyers pi!oted piana equipped with rubber 'oyershoes.' developed by the B F. Goodrich Rubber Co. of Dhe National Air Transport. Doctor William c Geer of Cornell University, re- search associate. says that the specially made overshoes and pouches. specially treated of rub Der Fabrick, are fitted over the leading edges of the planes wings and struts. and made to breathe" as the ice forms on them. the ice just crumbles away from ufe in tfation and dafiation, which works like mans lungs. but is really created by a motor driven from an air pump In the cockpit
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
WILKINS SUB. TO TAKE
 OFFICIAL T. <. MAIL

NEW YORK April {, (F-Sir Hubert Wilkins announced that a duIy appointed postal clerk with official equipment to officially can eel stamps on ali letters during the will be aboard the Sub- marine Nautilus. Letters to be posted from the North Pole will be charged one dollar per letter, the proceeds to be applied to the Iexpenses of the expedition.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Coast Guar,9 Radio Operator
 Drowned iron, Cutter Snohomistl

Portland, April 4. (R}-Loren Hall. aged 21, radio operator on the Coast Guard Cutter Snohomis ish was drowned in the North Pacific. Hall disappeared at midnight Fri day. The opinion being that he left the radio room for fresh ar and fell overboard during a rough sea, 60 miles south of Queen Char iotte Islands. His absence was not discovered until Saturday when the cutter put about and searched unavailable.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
WASHINGTON, April ,.

WASHINGTON, April ,, (P- Within a half hour of the receipt of the first Associated Press dis patches. on the disaster in Nicar- agua, President Hoover ordered the Army and Navy departments and the Red Cross into action. The first iP) press word arrived here at 11:4O am. and the first off cial government message al 4:45 pm. A navy message was receiv- ed saying that Ut mander Hugo Frederick and August Bask- en of the medical corps and for merly of seattle were killed.
 Matthew F. Hanna, American Minister in Mica ragua asked to CO., ordinate all relief activities until the arrival of Ernest J. Swift. act ing director of insular French affairs. The Red Cross officials and Swift left here tonight for Nic- aragua.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Noted Author Dies

NEW YORK, April 4. (P,-Geo A Dorsey, author of why we be- have like human beings" died at his home unexpectedly. aged 63 He succumbed to embolisnh in an half hour after receiving the final revision of his new book to be pub lished this fall. He was for sew eral years in the department of an thropology at Havard.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Catholic Priest Pilot to
 Fly in Alaska

kooSDVELT FIELD N Y., April 4. (P]-Rev. Geo Moore, a catholic priest, said he will lsava April 18th for Alaska to take m his duties as flying missionary, by easy stages to Seattle. where pontoons will be placed on She plane and thence journey to Nome Rev. Moore learned to fly at the Brooks and Kelley fields, Texas, and his brother Arthur is an army t1ier and instructor
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
William Gibbs McadSo Jr.
 Arrested for Drunkness

BEVERLY HILLS. Calif.. April 4.R-The hearing of drunkness and for disturbing the peace again st William Gibbs McAdoo Jr., was continued for a week. McAdoO was arrested last Saturday night and arraigned at Sherman. a small town near here.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
Bennett, Literary Genuis, die

LONDON, April f, P-Enoch Arnold Bennett, aged 83. one of bhe greatest literary figures of the present century. died He con- tracted influenza seven weeks ago and developed typhoid fever.
The Nome nugget., 1931-04-04
President American League, Dead

ROCHESTER,, Minn.. April 4. (H)-Ernest B. Barnard, president of the American League died of heart attack and stomach, trouble.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
About Good Things for the Table

By NELLIE MAXWELL

There can be nothing more gratifying
to a hostess than to give pleasure 10
her friends.
One can do marvellous things with
just a pickle. Cut into the thinnest
of slices, spread in the form OF a fan
on a tasty sandwich it not only gar
nishes it but adds an appetizer as
well.
Slice inch-sized pickles into very
thin slices, place on open-faced sand
witches that have been spread with
cream cheese Put one slice in the
center of rounds. on the tiny slice
place a spot of whipped cream or
cheese mixed with cream and dust
with cayenne or paprika. Ii finger
length sandwiches are used, place the
round pickle at the end and at the
other end spot the size of quarter
of finely shredded carrot
A Mans Salad.-Prepare half doz-
en- hard cooked eggs by cutting into
the yolks with butter, add mustard. salt
and cayenne and refill he halves of
egg white Arrange on lettuce and
cover with a sour cream dressing or
mayonnaise with plenty of sour cream
added. If liked shredded onion may
be sprinkled over the lettuce before
placing the eggs.
Here is another that the men like:
Take one head of lettuce, three or
four green onions or a slice of Der
muda onion finely minced, three or
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24

White costume touches are being ac-
cented with the greatest enthusiasm
all through the spring and summer
mode. If not white and black, then
ii is apt 10 be white and navy or
white and brown which is wonderfully
chic. Even the smart beige and gray
costumes are taking on white con-
trasts, making a feature Of white mil
linery, scarfS, blouses, gloves, belts,
flowers and bags, also jewelry.
A most effective version of the black
gown which highlights dramatic con-
trast in white is presented in the &C
companying picture. Flat crepe is the
material for the dress, made interest
Ing in that it is styled with a single
large square lapel in white with
waistcoat effect which displays chew
ron-stripe. A profile hat, so-called be-
cause of its long-side brim which ar
side view siIhouettes the features
against its dark background, is worn
with this costume. II carries out the
black-and-white idea in that it is a
black bakOu appropriately trimmed
with two carved ivory-white ornaments.
Among interesting fashions which
make white the keynote TO their chic
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
Kitchen Sink Should Be High Enough


ders. hips and ankles in line. and head
erect. She can reach all the dishes in
the pan comfortably without STOPPING
1t is probable that she has also
evolved a very efficient routine for
dishwashing. She has perhaps timed
herself in this task and scrutinized 1t
to see whether there is any way OF
shortening the work. Unnecessary
motions can often be eliminated. For
example, just as one leaves the dishes
in a dash-washing machine to drain
and dry, the person who has only
drain basket and a drainboard can
pour scalding water over her dishes
in the drain basket and LET them dry
without wiping. Double drain boards
are always satisfactory, but if there is
room for one only, it is most convent
ent for a right-handed person on the
left side of the sink. Dishes are held
in the left hand and washed with the
right. then set in the drain basket
necessary with the drain board al the
right.
The task of dishwashing can also be
speeded up by intelligent previous
work AS the table is cleared, plates
and other china of similar shape and
size should be sciaped and stacked to-
gether ready for washing. All silver
is usually washed at one time, and
motions are saved if it is collected be-
fore the washing process is begun. If
the dining table is far from the kitch-
en-, a tea cart is a help in bringing
dishes out of the dining room and
in putting them away. If all water
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
By MARY GRAHAM BONNER

could see right down to the bottom
of the lake, which was very deep.
The mermaid fairies and the fishes
were all swimming around waiting
for them, and when they came all the
fishes fms wiggled with pleasure and
the mermaids whisked their beautiful
hair around their heads.
Splash, splash!" came from Mr..
Pickerel. which really meant delight
ed to see you
Then Mrs. Pickerel splashed, too,
and after the little pickerels splashed
for all they were worth and so on IN
I'll every single fish had given a well
come TO the fairies.
The fairies sailed about in their
boat which went under the water as
well as on top, and then every little
while they would get out from one of
their glass port holes and swim around
with great glee.
Now for the races" shouted Mr..
Pickerel. when l say, One, two,
three, CO. remember what ii means.
Il will give three small splashes
with my tail and then | will jump
away up, and come down with a ter
rife splash which will mean, Cor"
All the fairies got ready for the
big swimming race. and the little
fishes all swan around in circles TO
cheer them along, for of course the
fishes didn't go in the race. That
would hardly have been fart
And when Mr.. Pickerel said. Go"
and made the terrific jump and splash
with his tail all the fairies jumped
and it was several minutes before
any C them actually got started
They had been so startled by Mr..
Pickerel's mighty splash
That AMUSED the fishes and il
amused the fairies, too.
Granny Perch gave the prize, and
how she did wiggle her fms when she
presented ii.
The prize was new set of water
wings made out of the softest and
loveliest of moss that came from the
bottom of the lake and which had been
made by Granny Perch into the wings.
Then all the fishes took the fairies
to their Pond Lily Cove where they
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24

Saratoga chops are cut from the
shoulder of lamb. They are some
what less regular in shape than loin
or rib chops, but are of excellent
flavor. A particularly good way of
cooking them is suggested by the bu-
reau of home economics of the United
States Department of Agriculture
6 saratoga chops, ] green pepper
inch thick chopped
8 slices bacon 4 cup chilli sauce
l cup celery Il cup wafer
cbopped Salt
1 medium onion, Pepper
chopped
Wrap the edge of each chop in
slice of bacon and fasten with tooth
pick. Brown the chops quickly on all
sides in a hot skillet transfer to
casserole, and cover with the mix
ture of celery, green pepper, onion,
chilli sauce. water, and seasonings.
Cover closely and cook in slow oven
C3OO-F.) for an hour, or until the lamb
is tender. Remove the toothpick
skewers carefully before serving SO
that the bacon will stay around the
chops. Serve hot in the casserole.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
When You
OUT

A headache is often the sign Of
fatigue. When temples throb it's
time to rest. If you can't stop work.
you cdn stop the pain. Bayer
Aspirin viii do it, every time. Take
two or three tablets, a swallow of
water, and carry-on-in comfort.
Don't work with nerves on edge
or try all day to forget a nagging
pain that aspirin could end in
jify! Genuine aspirin can't harm
you; just be sure it's Bayer.
In every package of Bayer
Aspirin are proven directions for
headaches, colds, sore throat,
neuralgia, neuritis, etc. Garry these
tablets with you, and be prepared.
To block sudden cold on the
street-car; quiet a grumbling tooth
at the office; relieve a headache in
the theatre; spare you a sleepless
night when nerves are Jumping"
And no modern girl needs "time
out" for the time of month"; Bayer
Aspirin is an absolute antidote for
periodic pain.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
Fairy Tale for the Children

had banquet of delicious water weed
salad, water moss ice cream and pond
lily lemonade.
But the winner of the prize was a
little fairy named Fairy Perch be-
cause she was so at home in the water.
Aren't you glad that she won the
prize?
&C. 1881. Western Newspaper Uuion)
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
Narrowing Experiences

Men were blown through the top of
the tube and The bed of the river
and came out alive during the build
ing of one of the tunnels under the
New York rivers. The first occur
renee of the kind was in 1905 while
boring the tunnel from the Battery
20 Joralemon street, Brooklyn. and
the other time in 1916 while boring
the tunnel from Whitehall street at
the Battery to Montague street.
across the river in Brooklyn. In the
1905 incident the tunnel worker was
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24
isaudThat.

Abbot estimates the solar energy
reaching the earth equal to that re-
leased in burning 5O7.OO0.OOO,OOO tons
Of coal per day. Man actually burns
the equivalent of 100000 tons a day
A University of California research
professor has found that 1O4 lam
guages and dialects were spoken by
the aborigines when the first white
men reached the state.
Che Nah, the smallest man in the
world, was brought to America by P.
T. Barnum, and died in Chicago at
the age of Lightweight in 1926. He was
% inches tall.
Scientists inform US that tie sap of
plants is the natural food of mosoui-
toes Perhaps some day the mosoui
toes will find that out.-San Ber-
nardino Sun
In the st. Marys Falls canal. Sault
Ste. Marie, vessel passes through
one lock In traversing the Welland
canal there are eight locks to nego
tate
Recent photographs of the planets
add evidence 10 the belief that Mars.
Jupiter and Venus have an atmos-
phere as the earth has.
The practice of vaccination against
smallpox began about 1916. Before
this time many people were inoculated
with the disease.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1931-04-24

prepared by the United states Department
of Agriculture -WNU Service.
When the oven - in use for other
cooking it's good time to have an
apple dessert or apples in some other
baked dish. Apples with vegetables.
or meat, like scalloped apples and
sweet potatoes, or apples with car
rots or apples with pork chops en- cas-
serole, are served hot. Apple desserts
are enjoyed either hot or cold.
Baking apples in their skins is one
of the favorite ways of cooking them
because it is so easy. What could
be simpler on busy day. than wash
ing and coring few big rosy apples,
filling the cavities with sugar and
little butter, and then baking them in
a dish that can be sent TO the table
direct from the oven, either hot or
cold? The baking dish may be COW
cred at first so that the apples will
cook partially in their own juices.
Some people like to pare the apples
as well as core them. and 10 bake
them in heavy strip, with sugges-
ton Of lemon or spice fayoring. or
10th. To make these look very at
tractive a little red vegetable color
ing may be added TO the strip and
candied cherry or cranberry set on
top. Whether pared or cooked in
their skins apples = be baked may
have the cores re. LACED by various
stuffings such as nut meats. raisins.
figs, dates. or by preserves Of dis
tinctive flavor.
Other baked desserts made with ap-
pies by the bureau of home economics
of the United States Department of
Agriculture are scalloped apples, with
crumbs on top; apple cobbler, with