davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

NEW YORK-LateSt reports from
Santiago, Chile, through capitalist
press agencies tell of the overthrow
of the Carlos Ibanez regime, tool Of
Wall Street. Ibanez, who has long
been propped up by American imper-
ialisni, particularly through the Gug-
genheim interests who are closely as
ISOLATED with the Hoover government
and in the state department was
finally oyerthrown by an armed re-
80 - - students and petty bour-
yeois forces.
cc9r ornic crisis in Chile has
been growing extremely intense,
wersening the conditions of the mass
ss The drawing away of support
by the Electromagnetic from the
tbenez fascist dictatorship led to his
overthrow. There has been sharp
.ivalry going on between British and
American imperialism over the con-
5rol of the resources and government
Of Chile. American imperialism has
rapidly been gushing the British, and
there is little doubt that the British
aided in Ibanez collapse The over
throw Of Tbanez sharpens"the conflict
betveen British and American i'm
perialisn and brings the danger of
W - closer.
T-e~c5 turned the control of the
government over to Pedro opazo,
PRECEDENT Of the Senate, and another
friend of American imperialism.
When he realized that he could
no longer hold on to power, Ibanez
hid himself in the American en-
escs which gladly helped its tool
10 escape the wrath of the people.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

BERLIN, July 2T.--As the inper-
ialist powers prepare for war, with
the conflict between the various ca
pitalist powers become sharper, as
well as the move for war against
the Soviet Union, the representatives
of the Communist Parties of Britain,
France, Germany, Czechosloyakia
and Poland met here on the 18th of
this month to discuss the political
situation.
They pointed out thta the shar-
pening of the crisis is resulting in
the intensification of the capitalist
contradictions and the frightening
of the war danger.
After speeches of the representa-
tives of the parties named, and a
thorough discussion, the conference
reached complete agreement con-
corning the estimation of the pre-
sent situation and unreserved con-
trmation of the political line of the
EleHetitl. Iicuuftl Oa tIlC EACCutlVC
Committee of the Communist In
terratiensl.
The conference considered 1t the
most important task OF the Com
nlunist Parties to popuiarize the
plenum decisions among the workers,
concentrating particularly on the
German situation where the weakest
link of capitalism is cracking and
the conditions for a revolutionary
crisis are rapidly approaching.
The conference warmly welcomed
the decision Of the German Com
funist Party to participate In . ref
erendun against social fascist ("so-
cialist'D Prussian government as .
means Of mobilizing the broad mas
ses against the capitalist hunger re-
gine.
The conference decided on q num-
Der Of concrete measures to ensure
uniform action against the imperial
list plans to intensity the enslave-
ment of the German people and to
suppress the revolutionary movement
as well as against the growing danger
of war.
The conference issued an appeal
TO the toilers of all the countries
named which Vas unanimously
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
New Orleans Unemployed Demand Relief

and very little relief has been given.
1t takes SO long to register the I'M
employed that they can starve wait
ing to go through the red tape.
We are trying our best to lead the
unemployed in the proper way, We
went to see the mayor and demanded
real relief and in this way showed the
workers how the politicians fool them.
The workers are learning rapidly of
the fakery of the bosses. If things
get worse. and they sure are, the
workers will no doubt take the food
if relief is not provided as some of
them told the mayor when they went
to see him recently.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

proposal that a regular written pro-
gram of organization among Negro
workers should be submitted at the
next Central Rank and File Strike
Committee meeting. The program
will also analyze the attempts OF the
employers to divide the miners along
race lines, which reaches an extreme
case in the Pricedale mine, Upper
Monongahela section. There the
company patch is exclusively Negro,
all the white miners coming from
their own homes.
So when the strike broke out, the
company threw a strong guard OF
deputies around the patch, prevent
ing organizers from reaching the Ne
groes. The whites stopped when they
saw the picket lines, and the boss
had succeeded in building an arti-
fetal race wall. The Negro depart
ment will have a program of picket
ing by Negroes, and of Negro organ
izers to bring out these workers.
TIE department will point out the
forms OF discrimination against which
the National Miners Union struggles,
the forcing of Negro miners to live
in the worst houses In the patch, In
some mines, the refusal at other
mines to hire Negroes at all, the
almost general practice of giving Ne
gro miners the worst places to work
in, etc. The strike committee and
the Negro Department realize that
there is barrier of distrust on the
part of the Negro miners created by
the officialdom of the UNIV by its
betrayals, and that this has to be
broken down by concrete acts In de-
tense OF the Negro miners by the
white miners. Furthermore, hnger-
ing remnants OF white chauyinism
among the white miners must be
fought against. The committee finds,
however, that the strike itself, with
its many splendid exhibitions of class
solidarity across the race lines has
accomplished great deal in the
right direction.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
GOVT RUSHING
DEPORTATION OF
EDITH BERKMAN
Strike Breaking Role
Vividly Revealed

WASHINGTON D. c., July 27.--
The governmental conspiracy to
break strikes and TO illegslize the
Trade Union Unity League was fur
ther exposed today when the Depart
ment Of Labor rushed through the
final order of deportation against
Edith Berkman, organizer of the Ma
tional Textile Workers Union de-
manding that she give herself up to-
morrow at Boston to be sent to Po-
land-where torture or death at the
hands of Pilsudski awaits her. The
order was given despite the fact that
Berkman's father was an American
citizen and she herself has lived here
practically all her life.
The Department of Labor OF the
U. S. government openly admits its
strike-breaking policy by its program
of rushing scores of immigration
agents into all strike fields.
Edith Berkman, a leader of the
Lawrence strike, was out on $4,000
bail on conspiracy charge and
SIS 1000 bail on a deportation charge
When she arrived on the scene of
the Rhode Island strike area, Mrs.
Tillinghast, immigration officer, i'm
mediately wired to the q. S. govern
ment to rush the final order of de-
portation.
Secretary of Labor" Doak COM
piled instantly with Mrs Tillinghast's
and the mill owners wishes. The or
der was Immediately wired. Motion
by the International Labor Defense
for an extension of time was ig-
nored.
Berllman is being deported simply
because of her activities in organic
ing workers into the National Textile
Workers Union. And for no other
cause. This marks the seriousness Of
the plans of the government to try
to crush the struggles of the workers
against starvation by using the yea-
pom of deportation. The coal fields
in Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia,
are swarming with federal immigra-
ton agents scurrying like rats at
their dirty work trying to deport all
foreign born leaders in the strikes
Movrich, of Pittsburgh, active in re-
lief and defense work, is facing de-
portation today. Scores OF workers
are in the hands of the immigration
authorities. Many others like Ii and
Machado, face deportation to fascist
lands. + * f'@~s1
The International Labor Defenss.
attorneys are filing writs OF appeal
to the district and circuit federal
courts.
The International Labor Defense is
waging fight against Deportation
Doak's murder policy of sending
workers off to fascist lands to their
death; and trying to break strikes by
means of picking up the leaders and
deporting them out of the country;
or of keeping them in prison on fake
charges (Burlak) in order to get
them away from the scene of the
strike. The LID. calls on all work
ers organizations and synpathizers
to fight this latest and very danger
GUS attack of the bosses and their
tools, the United States Government.
and to send protests to Secretary OF
Labor Doak at Washington.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
New Orleans, La.

New Orleans, La.
Daily Worker:
There is much talk in the news
papers here about how the workers
who are unemployed are getting all
kinds of relief from the welfare COM
mittee. This, however, is only in the
newspapers. In actuality it is a diff
ferent story.
Before anyone can get relief he
must register and then go to the
relief station and fill out the history
of his life. They ask so many ques-
tons that only ten workers can regis
ter in day. 1 investigated and
found that very few were put TO work
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

plumb thunk up. And 1882 they
soaked for board Oh, yes, that 35c
is for school-Which my child amt
ever gone to, and won't for some
time. it being summer anyhow.
Talk to the office about it?" he
laughed outright. NAV, you CANT
talk or argie none with the office
unless you're ready to go a strike
or be fired. Well, / tell you we here
are ready for strike, and as soon as
the National calls us we're ready!"
In all the Kentucky camps, COM
planning about fake charges means
one thing-ten minutes notice to get
out of camp if you're single and 80
minutes if you have family.
Then the old debtors law is still
enforced. It's impossible to get your
few sticks of furniture out of camp
if you owe anything to the company,
and if you don't own any furniture
it's the jailhouse for a spell.
All through the region, children
of working miners are thin and ema-
ciated. Most of the women are flat
chested and fleshless-gaunt figures
of human beings, who don't remem-
Der the day they had real film
feed"
For real loyalty to the struggle and
fearless, undaunted spirit, they take
place in the front ranks. They, too,
are waiting for the National Miners
Union to call their men out to strike
against starvation.
Were having a conference right
soon,' the women say. 1--WE never
before been to union meetings here
abouts but now we're going to have
union branch for us women too, an
agzilary they call 1t. And I hear
women up North go on marches to
the mines to help get shet of the
scabs. We're aiming to do that here
too, We like TO learn how to do
things right.
rs 1t true the working folks up
wonder are sticking with us, and are
going to feed our children a mite?
You know how 1t Is with U.S." she
continued, I'VE lived long time In
mine camps and we're accustomed to
our men working hard and not bring
ing us a snack to show for 1t. But
it's hard on the children.
II hear tell they's having a eating
place up Wallens Greek. Is it true9
My, that's Just grand Tell them
folks that's sending it from up yon-
der that we'll win sure this time If
youns give us little help like that
We'll just show youns!"
The Pennsylvania Ohio-West vir-
ginia- Kentucky Striking Miners Re-
lief Committee is calling for con-
tributions from all working folks who
want to see the miners win this bat
tie. The striking miners everywhere
are determined to fight 1t through to
finish--and they call upon you to
send what you can Immediately to
Room 2O5, GIL Penn Ave, Pitts
burgh. Pa, so that food shipments
can be sent to every strike camp.
Respond todayl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
PIONEER TELLS HOW
COPS ATTACKED CAMP,
BEAT UP CHILDREN
Sheriff's Gang Armed With Guns and Gas
Bombs Wreck Ohio Pioneer Camp
Seize Literature, Slug Small Children With
Clubs and Whips .---.
(By a Pioneer Correspondent

NEW CASTLE, Pain Conneaut Ohio a Pioneer sum.
camp ordered to be closed by Sheriff Blanche
At this camp myself and all the other Pioneers
taught why had Pioneer organization and taught
all the hardshps of the working class besides the life and
times in the Soviet Union The whole group of so children
divided into squads Every day had classes and
from the classes each squad made kinds of programs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
Bosses Appeal Fails.
PROVIDENCE r. T. Julv Q

PROVIDENCE. r. L, July 81 -
A. H. Eddy. district manager of the
American Wooden Company, was
given another set back Thursday
when his appeal to the dressers to
come back to work fell on deaf ears
The dressers after receiving the re-
quest came down in body TO the
strike COMMITTEES and pledged their
loyalty In the struggle and their de-
termination 10 stay out until the 1914
per cent wage cut Is returned ss.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

holding conferences and preparing
war, the workers must show them
that they will not stand for another
slaughter. All out August LIST. anti
war day
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

One way Of defending the Soviet
Union Il to spread among the
workers Soviet Forced Labor"
BY MAJ Beassht, IL cents M .aQpy.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

GIVE YOUR ANSWER TO HOG
vER'S PROGRAM OF HUNGER,
WAGE CUTS AND PERSECUTION!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
WE'LL WIN THIS
I | M E IF Y @ u.
HELP, MINERS SAY
Fate of Mine Strike
Depends on Relief
CONTINUED FRuM PAGE ONE,

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONEI
been living outside" he said. But
cast your eyes yonder. The company
took $40 for rent just the same
and never was in a company house
on this patch. Ninety cents for coal
I never used and see thar-$2.50 for
a garbage can I never saw, and look,
SOC for carting away the garbage they
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28
R. l. TEXTILE WORKERS SEE us
GOVERNMENT AS STRIKEBREAKER

CONTINUED FROM PAGE osKl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

RMLTON, Pa, July 27--Superin-
tendent McClane Of the Westmore-
land Coal Co. and his deputies go
from house to house here, starting
at 8 a. M, waking the miners up,
and ordering their wives to fill their
lunch buckets, threatening that if
they do not go down to work they
will be evicted, arrested, deported,
blacklisted, etc. The mine is on strike.
Where the wives refuse to fill the
mems lunch buckets, the superlntend-
emit with his own hands stuffs dry
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-28

PITTSBURGH, Pa, July 27--The
Negro department, formed at the last
meeting Of the Central Rank and
File Strike Committee was discussed
at the meeting Of the Strike Execu-
tive Committee here July "a The
committees endorsed the departments
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

second. 6o-yard dash, girls, Dorothy
HUH, first; Mary Gibson, second. 30
yard dash, boys, Robert Montgomery,
fiyst Harry Club, second. 3O-yard
dash, girls, Frances Staub, first; Mary
Jane Zernic, second. A 100-yard dash
for Walter Reed veterans was won by
Comrade Zell with Comrade Mansfield
second.
The children arrived back in Wash
ington at $50 o'clock In the evening
at Marshal Hall the post held a prize
dance, the winners of which, Mr.. and
Mrs. Russell Grimes, received SIS in
gold. The climax of the day was a
popularity contest open to girls of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

bureau, the prize being an electric
coffee urn set. Mrs. B. v. Archer, a
bureau nurse, won easily from large
number of contestants, the judges be-
ing Fred Fraser, department vice COM
mander; Mrs. Mary Esther Kolhos,
secretary of the George E. Killeen Unit
of the Ladies' Auxiliary; Buck Knight,
past department commander; Ed Cor
win, commander Stephen McGrority
Post; Joe Idler, past commander Stephen
p. McGrority Post, and Mr.. Davis, as
sistant planning expert of the bureau.
The post delegates and alternate
delegates to the coming department
convention met last Monday night and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

ander Mann, George H Rycraw, John
r. Anderson and Howard Walker;
alternates, j. w. Childs, c. c. Ander-
son, s. d. Miller, Marcellus Herod and
w. A. West.
The following new members were
mustered into the post: B. v. Charl-
ton, lack williams. Alfred Leach, Fred
Battle, John B. Gordon and James
Chase.
The Bureau Of Engraving and Print
ing Post of the American Legion held
its thirteenth annual excursion July IL
to Marshall Hall. 1t acted as host to
$50 orphan children of World War
veterans, and also to so veterans from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

Walter Reed Hospital. The children
were given lunches, soft drinks and ice
cream. All amusements were free to
them and in the afternoon they took
part in athletic events of which the
winners were as follows: 30-yard dash,
boys, Jerry Club. 30-yard dash. girls,
Dorothy HUH. first; Anna Goambrier,
second 5O-yard dash, boys, Francie
Hart, first; Charles HUH, second. So
ward dash, girls, Barbara Eindtein,
first; Emily johnson, second. Wheel
barrow race. John and Jerry Club.
Shoe race. girls. Margaret Cruise, first;
Ruth Sect, second. 60-yard dash, boys,
Robert Montgomery, first: Frank Hart,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

elected Comdr. James F. Kehoe as
chairman of the delegation. The dele
gates pledged themselves unanimously
to support the Fraser ticket. The reso-
lutions to be acted upon at the con-
vention were discussed in general.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19
Wrote $500 Lyrics.

If nation owes more gratitude to the
man who makes its songs than to the
man who makes its laws, then Great
Britain is greatly In debt to Edward
Lockton, the writer of the lyric for the
musical setting Of which a cash prize
was recently awarded. Writing under
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

two different names, this person has
supplied the singers of his country with
no less than $500 lyrics Asked to
name the greatest source of inspiration.
he replied that 1t was his garden, for
1t was while working here that he &C
CURED most CT the ideas for his song
hits. But the hurry and hustle Of the
city often furnish material for him,
He wrote one song. Because" as he
rode on top of London bus. In Id
ticn to his original writings he has ai5,
translated many classics of music.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

England is 10 have a Religious Book
week in October
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-07-19

The James Reese Europe Post, No. 5,
American Legion. elected five delegates
and five alternates Tuesday night to
represent the post at the annua. de-
partment convention. August 5, 6, 7. at
the Buchanan School, Thirteenth and
E street southeast. The delegates are
Comdr. E. L. Person, Past Comdr. Alex
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1931-06-04
Eureka News
ATTEND GOLDEN
WEDDING ANNIVERSARY

Mr.. and Mrs. M. D. Pace, Mary Jane,
David and Robert, accompanied by
Josephine Marsh of Poison, were
quests of Mr.. and Mrs. O. P. j. Mosby
at the Montana Hotel Sunday. They
stopped in Eureka on their return trip
to Boomers Ferry after weeks visit
at Poison where they attended the
golden wedding anniversary OF Judge
and Mrs. Nash. One hundred and
twenty-five people were present at the
celebration. Mrs. Mosby, Eureka's only
representative, furnished IL dozen yell
low tulips from her garden for the dec
Grafton of the tables. Mrs. Mosby was
one of the honored guests that sat at
the table of the bride and groom.
On the PAGES return trip they mot
ored up the Garden Wall to within two
miles of the summit where deep snow
compelled them to turn back. They
report that there are hundreds OF cars
making the trip up the Garden wall
each day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mosby entertained a
few of Mr.. and Mrs. PAGES friends
Sunday evening and they left Tor Bon
ners Ferry Monday morning.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1931-06-04
ONE HUNDRED TWENTY THREE
THOUSAND DOLLAR ENTERPRISE

SPOKANE.-Four major operations
will be undertaken in the coopera-
tive blister rust control work which
will start in the Inland Empire about
June TO- The enterprise is being CO.
operatively financed by land owners
and the federal government. Approx
mately $4,000 will be spent and 800
men employed.
Work will be done upon lthe north
fork of the Priest River, between Priest
River and Coolin, Idaho, in the vicin-
ity Of Clarkia, Idaho in the drainage
of the St Maries River, (this work is
designed to protect considerable
body of some of the finest young white
pine growth in north Idaho, and upon
land of the Potlatch Timber Protec-
tive association where work has been
under way for two years, also the CO.
operative work upon the lands of the
Clearwater Timber Protective associa-
ton will be greatly increased, and the
United States forest service will con-
tinue to carry on large field project
in the Clearwater national forest.
In addition to these projects, the di-
vision of blister rust control will con-
tinue its experimental and investiga-
tive work to improve known methods
Of control and develop new ones.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1931-06-04

Mixed legume and grass hays should be
fed as a roughage with this ration of
grains.
Four parts rolled corn or wheat, five
parts whole oats and one part linseed
oil meal with cereal or grass hays as
roughage is another suggested ration.
A simpler ration which has given good
results consists of four parts rolled
barley, corn or wheat and six parts
whole or ground oats. This ration gave
the best results when alfalfa hay was
used as the roughage
The roughage which is fed to calves
is highly important Alfalfa hay is
particularly satisfying TO calves under
three months of age because of the
laxative effect it has. Hays from GER
eals and millets are not quite as salts
factory. Another point which Mr. Tret-
sven emphasizes is the manner of feed
ing. The calves should be given more
fresh hay than they will clean up. They
will select the choicest parts and the
remainder should be cleaned out of the
manger.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1931-06-04
misunderstanding on Highway No.
2 between here and Four Corners near

misunderstanding on Highway No
between here and Four Corners near
ly completed
Belmont-Drilling operations re-
sumed by Golden Valley Oil & Gas
Co. in we'll being drilled to test Bel
mont structure.
Anaconda-Site cleared for pro-
posed Federal building
Government purchased 100 acres of
land on Blaine Spring Creek in Madi-
son Valley for proposed $4,000 fish
hatchery. Sheridan, Madison County
Forum
Bridger-Drilling equipment moved
to BlueWater structure, five miles
from here, preparatory to start drill
ing operations on test we'll in Mock
place.
Surveying of last link of Butte-Hel-
ena Highway completed
Construction progressing on Conrad
Shelby road
Three Forks-Montana Power Com
pany received gas franchise in this
city
Helena-Arnrour and Company pur-
chased 100000 pounds Of butter from
independent creameries in state