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The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
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FAMNlQGR$ARYI
MARYLAND DAY
March 25

ON March 25, 1884, the first Ro-
" man Catholic mass was cele-
brated in Maryland.
Two years before, Cecilius Cal
vert, second Lord of Baltimore, re-
ceived a charter from Charles ]
comforting on him possession of the
territory now forming the states OF
Maryland and Delaware.
One Of the chief causes that led
to the settlement of Maryland was
the desire of Lord Baltimore, a
Catholic, to found colony where
his fellow believers might profess
their religion openly without incur
ring the penalties to which they
we're subjected to in England.
Other denominations. however
we're to be on equal footing with
the Catholics, and Of the 300 OF
more who arrived at Point Com
fort. Va, in February, 1884, it i:
probable that half of them were
ProteStants.
On March Is, mass was celebrated
on st. Clements island. in the Po-
tomac, and shortly after the site Of
the city of st. Mary's was traced
on land bought from the Indians
near the banks Of the river.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
We're BeWiLdered

XXTE are, perhaps, the most bril-
w liant people on earth when ii
comes to inventions, finance, sales
nanship, or exploitation, but when
it comes to such things as a moral
code, ethical conceptions, or even
the maintenance of justice, we still
are in the twilight zone of be-
Wilderment.
Such a condition not only disturbs
our social, political, and economic
order, but involves a constantly in
creasing amount Of mental break
down.
Like all other conditions which
center around human ills, it calls
for prevention, rather than cure,
Indeed, there is little hope through
cure, as the records of our huge
asylums, epileptic homes and psyche
pathic wards plainly reveal.
We must go back to the child for
the improvement of mental health,
just as we did for the improvement
Of physical health, and not only
that, but back to the parents of
the child.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

NNE Of the most astonishing
" phases of the tragic months
through which we just have passed
is that the bulk of the whining
and glooming has come, not from
those actually hurt, but from those
merely pinched.
If you would hear the loudest
groaning over what has occurred,
or the bluest wailing over what may
occur, don't go to the bread line,
but to some living room, or hotel
lobby, where people of certain
bent still find it possible to eat
nine-course dinners and occupy
overstuffed furniture.
Evidently the development and
preservation of normal minds rep
resentS our next great task.
Quite as evidently there is some
thing about our present day life
which makes that task peculiarly
difficult.
No doubt we are paying more at
tent1on to mental ailments or de-
fects than ever before. No doubt
we are sending people to asylums
or sanatoriums whom our grand
fathers would have kept at home
No doubt we are trying to cure
many Affections which previous
generations regarded as mere &C.
centricities.
But, and making full allowance
Tor all that, it hardly accounts for
the enormous increase of psyche
pathic cases among us.
According to the best information
obta1nable, every malady of the
brain, or nervous system, is growing.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
IT SEEMS TO ME BY H BF0SS

years much of courts martial, but
challenge any one to give a bet
ter example of a drumhead court
martial than now is being attempt
ed in the effort at once to remove
one of the most scholarly and
high-nlinded district attorneys that
New York has had and to strike
terror into public officials gener-
ally"
If this is the best example of a
drunlhead cort-martial which Cut
tie Kerrigan can find, I think he
would better go back to research
work before he issues his next
statement.
The hearing was ordered by
Franklin Roosevelt, Governor of
New York state, and leader of his
party. Mr.. Grain can not be re-
moved by the City Club, by clamor,
or by Seabury.
He will be retained or removed
in accord with the carefully formu-
lated opinion of Franklin Roosevelt.
The final decision rests with him
alone. That is the law.
Copyright. 1881. by The Ttmes)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

7 OOK into the political pool this
Il morning and you will see two
mmy-the-jelly and Kerrigan-
the-cuttle.
Before the interesting invalid
scuttled away to do cowboy poses
for news reels men in wild west
frolics, some of his well Wishers
urged him to stay and battle for
the salvation of the city.
BY now it is quite evident that
Mayor Walker did not have the
fortitude to fight for New York.
He hasn't even the courage to fight
for himself. That task has been
turned over to Charles F. Kerrigan,
assistant to the mayor.
Mr.. Kerrigan seeks to anticipate
the question, why don't you speak
for yourself, Jimmy?" with the eX-
PLANTATION that the mayor is i'll. But
Just how sick is Jimmy?
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

view as women as to what Is really
essential in building a higher type
Of citizenship. This recent ex-
perience Of mine viii only make
women realize, more than ever, the
Importance Of electing some able
women to offices where they will
have the power to introduce into
government the programs that in
terest the women along welfare and
educational lines.
AS to my ability az a recreationaI
leader and the value of the work
that I have done, I shall refer the
public to A. c. Sallee, Superinten-
dent Of Parks, who has endorsed
and approved every step that have
taken in introducing new projects
for the women and children.
Again thank the women who
have co-operated with me so
splendidly and the men Of seventeen
civic leagues with whom I have
worked in the promotion of large re-
creational projects.
JULIA E. LANDERS,
Assistant Director Of Recreation
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
BY DIR. MORRIS FISHBETN

Editor, Journal of the American Medical
Association and of Hygeia, the Health
Magazine.
TINE modern scientific inVeStiga-
l. tor can find out a great deal
more from gunshot wounds today
than was possible twenty years ago
The Investigations made in such
cases include cooperation between
the physician who examines the
case and makes the post-mortem ex.
animation, the laboratory investi-
gator who examines the traces OF
the bullets in the clothes, and the
expert in firearms who Identifies
the weapons and the bullets.
Previously all that the experts
could say was whether certain
type Of weapon had been used; in
other words, they could state
whether the revolver was Of a GER
tain caliber.
Nowadays they can identify the
weapon used on the basis of certain
special examinations. Studies Of
wounds in the body indicate exactly
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
The CephaIopoda

4 ND so, upon mature considera-
IA ton 1 think it just to classify
Charles F. Kerrigan among the
cephalopoda-
He asserts, or rather he insinu-
ates, that the fight on Grain and on
Walker is being conducted by men
eager to prevent an orderly disclos-
ure of the causes Of the failure Of
the Bank Of United States.
Most Of his charges are in query
form such as: Whence comes this
storm suddenly raised from so many
quarters, but all seeking the same
end? Who is responsible for it all?
Who is paying for it? Can it be, by
any chance, that it is being financed
by some Of Iie money fllched from
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
SANS.

The Development and Pres
CREATION of Normal Minds
Represents oar Neat Great
Task.
COLUMBUS. O., March Is
~ Vital statistics, hospital records
and life insurance reports indicate
that the American people enjoyed
remarkably good health last year.
However poorly We may have
handled the depression in other
respects, We prevented it from
creating an unusual amount Of
disease and death.
In some places like New York,
the death rate was the lowest on
record.
There were no ePidemics, while
most Of the commoner maladies
failed to increase. Even cancer
lost some Of its momentum.
Suicide alone took a big jump up
ward, but many of its victims SUI
Tered more from wounded pride
than real disaster
And that brings US to another set
of statistics which is not so en-
couraging.
Wonderful as is the progress we
have made in overcoming physical
ills, those of psychological nature
appear to be gaining, says an edi-
torial in the current issue Of
Woman's Home Companion.
"All forms of instability, from
actual insanity down to plain and
simple nerves, are increasing.
There are today more hospital beds
occupied by mental patients than
by all those suffering from physical
ills and accidents combined"
Self destruction and crimes of
violence, especially, as practiced by
young people, bear out the state
ment. So, too. does the utter state
Of confusion regarding politics and
morality.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
Situation Alarming

THE situation is all the more
Il alarming because of scientific
progress.
The very powers and instrument
talities we are creating call for a
greater degree of poise, Judgment,
and self control than ever before.
The question of what we ought
to do grows bigger and more COM
plicated with every added capacity.
Elnotionally, we admit that obi
cation goes with privilege, but in
tellectually we Sidestep the problem.
We have grown feverish over the
idea Of mechanism, speed, efficiency,
and volume, and the fever is mani
Testing itself in lot Of psyche
logical boilS.
One need not quarrel with the
idea to realize that it can be over
done; that a sense of value is neces-
sary as a sense of power; that men
tality can not be driven in one d.
rection, or devoted to one particular
purpose, without becoming warped
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
SCIENCE
GiGnt-Dl0arf Theory of Stars
Has Undergone Decided
Revision.
BY DAVID DIETZ.

Gt0ftC-DUGfJ IbeOTB OF Stars
Has Undergone Decided
Revision.
TWO HUNDRED TRuLION
L years ago. according to the esti-
mate Of Sir James Jeans, the ply
steal universe came into existence.
Perhaps. says Jeans, it was the
finger Of God agitating the ether, 3"
which created energy waves Of such
high frequency that they crystallized
into the electronS and protonS Of
matter.
Ten or fifteen trillion years ago,
according to the opinion of most
astronomers, the stars of our own
galaxy came into existence as the
result OF the condensation of a
great gaseous nebula.
Jeans pictures the original cosmic
cloud breaking up into great
globular masses, one of which in
time assumed a spiral structure
and condensed into the starts of
our galaxy.
The problem of stellar evolution
is one of the most interesting and
at the same time one Of the most
difficult facing modern astronomers.
Of one thing, all astronomers are
certain today That is that the
problem is not nearly so simple as
it appeared a decade ago.
At that time, the generally &C
cepted theory was the Russell
giant-dwarf theory. the work Of
Professor Henry Norris Russell Of
Princeton university. Russell still
is one of the leading authorities
upon the subject and he has played
a major role in revising his own
theory.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

Ideals and opinions expressed
in this column are those of
one of Americas most inter-
esting writers and are pre-
scented without regard to their
agreement or disagreement
with the editorial attitude of
this paper.-The Editor.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
Process of | aw

THE power of the Governor Of
L the state of New York to ap-
point commissioner to hear
charges against the district attor-
ney is definitely established by
constitutional precept and by prec-
edent.
1--WE have heard during recent
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

Editor Times-W. G. summarized
the situation very correctly. A third
party is an urgent need, but to get
it going the people must have a
leader, a modern Moses to lead
them out of the wilderness in which
they are houndering.
United We can get somewhere. as
individuals Wall Street has us by
the coat tails. To get the third
party started, local independence
league clubs should be organized in
every city, town, and village to fight
the present trend Of conditions and
to get suitable candidate for
President in 1882.
But I doubt if such will come to
pass. The people had chance to
elect La Toilette in 1924. There was
a man Of and for the mass Of the
people.
A citizenry that will allow Mellon
to rule for ten years is not apt 70
wake up in hurry, especially with
neither press nor leaders to PROD
them Many dare not rebel for fear
of losing their jobs. What a lot #
toady nonenities many Of us harc
become. Wake up!
Y n OTTTIT EY
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
What is European Russia?

That part Of Soviet Russia com
prising all the territories Of the
Soviet Union west Of the Ural
Mountains, bounded on the north
by BarentS sea; on the west by
Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Poland
and Rumania, and the south by the
Black sea, the Republic Of Turkey,
the kingdom Of Persia and the Cas-
plan sea.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25

this decision for business if business has not made
it for itself
For the facts are evident
During the war we took SIS per cent Of incomes
greater than million dollars in taxes After the
war, we cut taxes sharply, to lure wealth from
the tax-exempt securities in which it had hidden
and put it to work again in productive enterprises
Wealth produced and multiplied until markets were
glutted and such great profits had accrued to the
men on top that the rest Of the nation no longer
had money enough with which to buy
NInlonaires increased in number 302 per cent In
the last ten years and increased their incomes by
494 per cent.
That the tax burden should be shifted to the rich
who alone are able to carry the heavy load is just
tt also is expedent and practicable as demonstrated
today by Great Britain and other nations The
dangerous federal deficit must be paid off somehow
1t can not be paid by the six million unem-
ployed and the additional millions of part-time work.
ers. It can not be paid by the drought and farm
depression victims. 1t not be paid by the small
merchants and business men.
To attempt to increase taxes on these small in
comes not only would be unfair but would postpone
prosperity, by further destroying the countrys pur-
chasing power.
By raising che rate large incomes the federal
budget can be balanced, government construction
projects can be speeded up. and new money put in
circulation for business revival
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
Daily Thought

Be ye therefore wise as SER
penis, and harmless as doves
Matthew 1915.
He is oft the wisest man who is
not wise at aIl.-WordSworth
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1931-03-25
6. D. QUINLEY.

Editor Through che press,
I wish to thank the women and men
who have come to my defense when
I have been unjustly attacked. They
are civic and patriotic leaders whose
interest in my work has been an
inspiration to me.
It Is interesting to note that
when a principle is at stake that
women soon become nQppartisan. fol
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27
THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, NOVEMBER p. 1881

brides brother -in-law and sister, Mr..
and Mrs. E. T. Myhre, 8l8 Avenue E.
in the presence Of a small group of
immediate relatives. Pink and white
roses and ferns decorated the rooms.
The bride was attended by her sis
ter, Miss Betty H. Newton, who wore
a frock of mistletoe green crepe
ornamented with rhinestone buttons.
She wore accessories to harmonic
and her flowers were a corsage Of
Premier roses. e. r. Mykre wa3 best
man.
The brides gown was Of negrita
brown flat crepe with q bodice Of
white georgette embroidered in silk
and wool, over which was worn a
short jacket of the crepe. Her slip
pers were in the same shade of brown
and she carried an arm bouquet Of
Sweetheart and Ophelia roses.
Yellow and white chrysanthemums
and the wedding cake formed the
table decorations for the breakfast
served immediately after the cere-
mony. There were IL guests.
Mr.. ana Mrs. Gill have left for
Kansas City on a wedding trip After
Dec. 10 they will make their home at
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Wheatland. where the bridegroom
has farming interests.
Mrs. Gill was graduated from the
Bismarck high school and has at
tended the normal school at Ellen
dale and tho Grand Forks Business
college. The bridegroom Is q grad
uate Of the Casselton high school.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. r. Gill, Wheat.
land, the b-idegroom's parents, were
guests at the wedding.
* 4 =
Mrs. w. E. Cleveland, 6l4 Avenue
G. who has been patient at the Bis
marck hospital since Armistice day
when she was injured In an auto ac.
cident. has recovered sufficiently to
return to her home.
X * X
Miss Cora Marie Strauss, daughter
of DR.. and Mrs. F.. B. Strauss. who is
attending the College Of st. Catherine,
st. Paul. spent Thanksgiving day with
her brother Ernest, who is student
at st. Johns University, Collegeville,
Minn.
4
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Toy Chairs, 79c and
CSC Each-Hard wood, enam.
eled green and red; seats 1Ox
10 and 11x11 inches.
Toy Table and Chair
Sets-Large size, drop leaf
table, enameled and striped;
two high-back chairs; all of
sturdy construction; 26 inches
high; table 24x28 in. opened;
SeC .S5.JJ
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27
Miss Villa Newton
And Wayne Gill Wed
On Thanksgiving Day

Miss Villa Newton, daughter of
Mrs. G. NJ. Langun, 511 Fifth street,
and Wayne r. Gill. son Of Mr.. and
Mrs. r. r. Gill CT Wheatland, N. D.,
were married at a service read at 9
o'clock Thursday morning by the
Rev. Floyd E. Logee, pastor of the
First Presbyterian church.
The vows were, spoken before the
fireplace in the living room of the
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27
Circus Wagons, CSC

Circus Wagons, CSC
Each - Complete circus on
wheels; heavy spring motor;
body can be removed from
truck; opens on hinges SHOW
ing cages of animals.
Big Line of 49c Games
Auto racing, flivver game, ra-
dio game, puzzle peg, poor
Jenny, ten-pins, puzzle traps,
rumme, deck quoits, table
tennis, and many others.
Juvenile Golf Outfits,
CSC - Obstacle golf, neatly
boxed, with five holes and
hazards for same; two putters
and two golf balls. Play gc!f
indoors this winter.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Water Pistols, 1Oc each
Automatic type; black enam-
eled metal.
Steel Shovels, 29c each
For little boys; good blade,
strong handle and riveted
grips.
Toy Brooms, Csc each
In bright colors, attractive to
little girls; polished and
painted handles.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27
FavOrite Card Games,

-
63c-Check and double check,
pit, bunco, wings, rook, finch
and touring; all standard
qualities at the low price of
63c each.
Halsam Blocks, 1Oc,
Csc, 49c-Nationally famous
for their excellent safety.
They are the blocks that chill
dren want and mothers buy
because they have style, quail
ity and finish. Assorted
blocks in trucks, 80 blocks on
a wagon, complete .98c
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Doll Carriages, $1.98
Each-Our annual special; a
large size loom carriage, rub
Der tire wheels, wood handle,
spring chassis and hooded
top; about "a inches high !;
enameled in colors.
Doll Bassinettes, $2.98
Each-Drop sides; rubber
tired wheels; % inches long !;
all enameled; curved ends.
Other bassinettes at lower
prices.
The Christmas Story,
59c-Boxed; in miniature, a
picture story composed Of tiny
china dolls; the Three Wise
Men, Virgin Mary, the Christ
Child, and all the characters
and animals pictured in the
Christmas story.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Toboggans, s4.75, $5.95,
$6.95, 1895 - Hard maple
curved end toboggans, roped
and cleated; polished and var
nished in natural wood finish.
A it., 5 it., 6 it. and 8 #.
lengths.
S X lis
Good pine, stained and var
nished in walnut; leather
straps and rubber foot plates;
striped and curved ends:
4-foot lengths IS .95
5-foot lengths ...... 1.49
6-foot lengths ..... 1885
612-foot lengths ..... 2.45
7-foot lengths .$2.95
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

32-Inch Sleds, CSC each
IL inches wide, 6 inches high;
ash tops; vanished natural
finish, red painted steel knees
and spring runners; steering
bar, with holes for rope.
Tinker T0ys-W0nder
Builder-One Of the best wood
construction toys in the coun-
try today; turned wood parts;
smooth finished wells,
lengths, grooved ends and
blocks; instruction books for
many models; packed in hard
paper tube.
Erect0r Sets, Csc each
Complete, with all parts, in
colored boxes.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

kindergarten Chairs,
$1.95 Each - Standard size,
suitable to children up to IA
years of age; 12x13 seat;
chair % inches high. hard
wood, enameled.
Toy Electric Stoves,
CSC Each-They are complete
ly wired and safely insulated /;
good heating elements; a real
oven that bakes red or green !;
trimmed in nickel; just plug
them in the circuit.
Electric Irons, Com
plete, CSC Each-For the lit
tie miss; complete with plug
and cord, packed in a box.
Toy Stoves, Soc Each
Made up Of steel in styles like
gas and electric stoves; not
wired; oven and griddles.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Combination Games,
29c, 49c-In attractive boxes,
with supporters and game
boards for two to IA games.
1Oc GAMES
Packed and made up as good
as 25c games of other years;
old maid, tiddledy winks,
royal jack straws, lotto, puz-
zles, and numerous other
games.
Just a few of the many differ
ent things that you will find
in the Big A. w. Lucas Co.
Toy Land.
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27
ELECTRIC TRAINS

American Flyer Express; 90
in. track; two cars and elec-
trio locomotive with head
light: tested and ready for
use $3.50
Electric Train, Com
plete-Track and two cars,
electrified. transformer built
in toy depot; circular track /;
complete .............. .$1.95
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

ADDITIONAL SOCIETY ON PAGE
The Bismarck tribune., 1931-11-27

Tool Chests, CSC and
$1.49-Made of wood and fit
ted with useful tools for the
little carpenter; stained and
enameled boxes.
Self-Loading Pop
Guns, Csc Each-Break ac-
tion repeaters; blue steel bar
rels.
Imperial Valley press., 1931-12-30
JUNIOR CHAMBER
DISCUSSES PLANS
TO Aid 0LYMPICS

Loose ends of business, past and
present. OF the FL Centro Junior
Chamber of Commerce were tied up
in an informal business discussion
at the regular meeting this morn
ing of that organization.
In the absence of Clarence
Smith. president, Brown Kendrick,
first vice president, presided dur
ing the early part of the meeting.
Russell Kliegel brought up the
matter of a committee to raise E,
Centro's portion of funds to fl
nance the 1882 Olympic games,
after having received a letter from
national headquarters. After con-
siderable discussion the matter was
referred to the board of directors.
1t was suggested one man be
selected from every service organi-
zation in Ell Centro to serve on the
committee. A report will be re-
ceiyed at the next meeting.
The first meeting of the new
year, next Wednesday morning,
will also be marked by distribution
of the first issue this year OF the
Desert Breeze, official organ of the
Ell Centro Junior Chamber OF
Commerce.
An informal discussion of the
New Years eve dance and frolic
in the Barbara Worth hotel also
occupied considerable time.