davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
A New Kind of Charity.

r. is a long time since the newspapers nave prMteo
ANYTHING more interesting than the recent story OF '"e
minister in Birmingham, Ala, who Is conducting a Sot
Of informal trade school to enable unemployed coa1
miners to support themselves ana IeH ianiA'es "A'
dGpending on the mines.
lot of the coal miners in Alabama will never ge0
their Jobs back, due to changing economic cono1UofS
which will keep many mines permanently CLOSED. oo
the Rev. William I. Morgan has made 1t his business 10
train these men for other Jobs.
He cot friends to help him buy a farm, on which ne
Is teaching some 200 miners how to become farmers
ord Incidentally. enabling them to grow food for their
families. while they learn. Other men are being taught
new trades-carpentry, auto repairing, poultry husoanory
and so on. .
Eventually, the minister hopes, all of these men will
be able to earn good livings, even If the mines never
reopen.
The interesting thing about all this is that here Is a
minister who has found a new metnoo OF appfoacn W
the old problem Of charity.
A great many ministers and a great many cnurcn
organizations have done noble work in relieving distress
among the poor. But this man has tackled the job from
a new anglican angle that has only recently become
apparent to the modern world.
He has hit upon the simple, obvious fact that charity
by itself, is not enough.
You can give free soup and free beds to hungry men
in time of depression, but you do not, thereby. do any
thing to get them out of their predicament. You staVe
off starvation, you prevent death by exposure, and that
is very fine; but the problem remains as bad as ever, ano
when the next depression comes around you Will have II
all to do over again.
This Alabama pastor is trying to make soup lines ano
free lodging houses unnecessary. Instead OF spending
his time and money in filling empty stomachs, ne Il
trying to make it possible for the possessors OF empty
stomachs to fill them by their own efforts.
Eventually, no doubt, all Of our relief work Will center
more and more about that one point. Charity Is no.
enough. Sooner or later it must learn how to preVen'
distress as well as how to relieve it.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
TN
nNl3W|
YORK
9Th Swan

New York, June 22.-After its brief
moment as a quaint and romance
tinted toy of B~roadwayites, Hoboken
has returned to it's quiet, Germanic
ways.
Hordes of Summers, still lured by
a bevy of brau houses and an assert
ment of costumed yodelers, wander
over and under the river on Saturday
nights, making the rounds of the
r~athskellers. Beer mugs go on clink-
ing; clam broth is still served behind
swinging doors and thirsty seamen,
up from the wharves, make for the
dozen-and-one lager resorts.
But the Broadwayesque flash-in-
the-pan hurrah has silenced. Like so
many other novelties, it was soon
dropped by the jaded night-goers and
gradually readjusted itself to the old
life.
For all Of which, the good people of
Hoboken r grateful. They did not
invite invasion. The invaders came,
whether wanted or not, and the
boom-town aftermath fairly cata-
pulled good, stolid innkeepers into
unfamiliar roles.
There were scores Of little inns and
hotels, where mama did the cooking
and papa and the kids waited on
table. These awakened suddenly to
find gangs of whoopee makers calling
for barrels Of beer and for quick
service. From little boarding houses,
they suddenly grew into night resorts,
with either players and Tyrolean
dancers and all the rest. Mama had
to hire a couple of cooks, and papa
had to import a score Of walters from
Yorkvflle in New York.
To be sure, the cash registers
clinked more merrily than vel But
it was far too hectic for the likes of
most Of the proprietors. Further
more, the townfolk liked 1t no better.
This charming little town, perched
upon q hill that looks upon New York
and which is framed by huge docks,
had no great flair for night life.
Although just a few minutes away
from the metropolis, with ferry boats
communicating frequently and a tun-
mel furnishing land passage, Hoboken
had retained for many a year a sort
of old worldliness. It had been some
thing Of a slice of another world.
And then, one day, Christopher
Morley and some of his literary and
theatrical associates wandered over
and discovered" the town in a big
way. Soon they were whispering to
friends that good beer and German
food and real atmosphere could be
| found in abundance. A group OF Sin
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
Daily Health Service
Dust Disease First Affects Lungs,
Then Heart and Blood
Workers Who Seem Healthy May Be Sufferers; X.Ray
Shows Early Stages of Development

even though the man is removed from
all further dust hazard, owing to the
fact that the silicotic process once
started continues to develop.
Should silicosiS become complicat-
ed by tuberculosis or infectious bron-
chitis, the condition is naturally more
severe and more promptly serious
than uncomplicated ~silicoSis.
In Great Britain certain indus
tries have already been put under
special lists in relation to compensa-
ton for ~silicosis. These industries in
clude sandstone and pottery indus
tries, in which periodic examinations
are already being made, and metal
grinding, tin mining. granite quarries
and a number of processes in which
silicon rock Is mined, blasted, crushed,
ground or broken, also sand blasting
and foundry workers.
Only q few states In this country
provide for compensation. Public
health officials, industrial physicians
and specialists in industrial diseases
are working on the problem. Articles
are beginning to appear in scientific
publications. No doubt these studies
will lead to plans for lessening the
hazard, to the installation of periodic
examination of workers and to provi-
SIGN o. compensation for those afflict-
ed.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
800 Are Expected to
Visit Firemen's Meet

Fargo. N. D., June 22.-tR-Be-
tween TOO and 800 North Dakota fire
men will gather here Tuesday and
Wednesday in their 9TH annual con-
vention.
The convocation will open Tuesday
with a parade. The confab will be
opened by Chief j. w. Sutherland.
Fargo. The firemen will be welcomed
by Mayor A. T. Lynner. and Presi-
dent Frank H. Bailey, Grafton will
respond.
During the forenoon principal
speakers will be DR.. Arthur w. Ratz
and DR.. William G. Salisbury, pastors
of the Fargo Presbyterian and
Methodist churches, respectively.
Other convention speakers and
their topics are r. w. Johnston. Hills
boro, Exposure Of Properties" H. E.
Champion, Mohall, why I Can't
Stay Away From Fires;" w. T. Cras-
well, Valley City, Ventilation Of
Buildings on Fire." Henry Hirsch,
Anamose, Building Inspection" A.
J. Manners. Casselton, "A Tale Of Two
Cities and H. L. Reade, Bismarck,
state fire marshal, Fire Drills"
Tuesday the Fargo fire department
will make q run displaying all fire
equipment Of the city.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
AT THE MOVIES
CAPITOL THEATRE

S1A4 III AAA4JSA 4WAj
No matter how efficient man may
become in the art of "lady-killing"
there always is the n woman. who
soon or late will bring him to terms!
That is the essence or, perchance.
the moral of Radio Pictures Bach
elor Apartment" a sprightly society
drama, which opened at the Capitol
Theatre today.
This story by John Howard Lawson
is designed solely for entertainment
purposes. Its humor. romance and
sparkling gaiety have been ingenious
ly interviewer into the background.
For which chief credit is due Lowell
Sherman, actor-director.
Sherman's naturally sly and satiri-
cal sense of hurnor is seen in the
treatment of the picture. AS the
bored bachelor Of wealth and leisure,
who lives like an Arabian prince In
his luxurious pent house, he outstrips
any Of his roles to date.
But Sherman is not alone by any
means.
Few pictures have been endowed
with such ar abundance Of feminine
appeal
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
Quotations

The evils Of enforced leisure are
almost as bad as the evils of enforced
labor. P. Jacks of Manchester Col
lege, England.
The average man in America is
economically better off and has wider
liberties and broader opportunities
than in any previous decade in our
national history.-Secretary of Agri-
culture Arthur M. Hyde.
X X X
Germany can, with absolute right,
say that she has not neglected con-
scientiously to fulfill the disarmament
obligations imposed upon her by the
treaties.-Chancellor Heinrich Bruen-
ing.
* * s.
In no country are conditions so
good or prospects sc fine as in the
United States.-Thomas w. Lamont.
\ X 4
Nature knows no such thing as
equality.-Dr. Nicholas Murray But
Ter.
The majority of people ask nothing
better than a comfortable routine that
keeps them in food and clothes and
does not require too great an exer-
else of brain matter.-Ida M. Tarbell.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
FLY TRAPS
PROVED EFFECTIVE
IL Devices Capture $4,000
Flies in To-Day Period
at N. D. A. G..

The effectiveness Of wire screen ny
traps in decreasing the fly population
around farm premises was demon
| strated recently at the North Dakota
Agricultural college, where IL traps
succeeded in catching two bushels OF
flies in 10 days, a capture estimated
at $4,000 flies. The traps were pIac-
ed near the college livestock barns
and at points where flies are likely
! to breed.
Traps of the common wire screen
type were used, a kind which may be
! readily purchased at hardware stores
or easily constructed from ordinary
| window screen. The principle OF the
traps is a cone-shaped screen en-
trance with an opening near the tip OF
the cone. Flies entering the trap
travel up the sides of the cone from
the floor of the cage. Bait is placed
directly beneath the cone to attract
the flies.
Bats which have given the best re-
suits are crushed, overripe bananas,
and rotten liver. Either bait is very
attractive to the flies. Another lure
that is recommended Is a mixture of
equal parts of brown sugar and curd
of sour milk, thoroughly moistened
and allowed to stand for three or four
days before using.
Trapping flies is of importance not
only in bringing about an immediate
decrease in fly numbers, but is q val
liable aid to control by capturing
many flies before they have had an
opportunity to lay eggs.
Many of the commercial fly poisons
contain arsenic, and their use in the
household is attended with consider
able danger to children. This danger
is less with a weak solution Of forma-
lin. A very effective fly poison is
made by adding three t~easpoonfuls
of the commercial formalin to a pint
of milk or water sweetened with q
little brown sugar.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

And thus you will find it today
q picturesque, Germanic little town,
perched in the sunshine-and one Of
the places we would advise you not
to miss if and when you come to New
York.
GILBERT SWAN.
copyright, 1881, NEA Service, Inc.)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
BY DIR. MORRIS FISHBEIN
Editor, Journal of the American Med
ical Association.

AS~A AASSONASSSAOA"
The effects of silica dust depend
on the amount that is present in the
air and the extent to which it dam
ages the tissue. Apparently any
thing over 100000 parts of dust in
each cubic foot of air is beyond the
limits of safety. Associated with the
danger to the lungs is the secondary
reaction on the heart and the blood
vessels. A man with advanced silico-
sis, or dust disease, may seem to be in
good health, but he may have had q
slight persistent cough, pains in the
chest, loss of breath On exertion and
little difficulty in breathing. That is
why the disease was so often confus-
ed with tuberculosis in the past.
Fortunately the development of the
x-ray has made it possible to watch
the development of silicosis from the
very early stages down to such serious
changes as result in death. The par
ticles of dust cast a shadow in the
X-ray plate which develops gradually
from tiny lines to nothing, and fin
ally to what is called a now storm
effect, because of its spotted appear
ance. After the disease is we'll estab-
lished, it may continue to progress
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
Bucking the Tide

Jaime de Bourbon, a Carlist pretender to the throne
of Spain, is bucking the tide in his efforts to re-establish
the monarchy. Where Alfonso, once a popular king,
failed to hold the lines, it is improbable that Jaime will
be able to make progress.
The recent history of Europe fails to offer precedent
whereby he can hope for success. Not one of the countries
which has dethroned a hereditary ruler has gone back
to the monarchical form of government.
The modern history of the republican movement be-
gan with Portugal a score Of years ago when Manuel
was dethroned and deported to F England. The world war
produced a veritable harvest of crowned heads, most
notable of which was the Kaiser.
In his effort to re-estabHsh the old form Of govern
ment in Spain, jaime is bucking the tide.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
Canadian Wheat Pool
Put Under Injunction

Regina. Sask., June 22.-(R-An
injunction to prevent the Saskatche-
wan wheat pool from dissipating and
depicting the funds and assets be-
longing to its members was granted
by Justice J. F. L. Embury in an oral
Judgment delivered in Kings bench
court Saturday.
The Injunction, sought by w. A.
Scott, . pool member Of Salvador.
Sask., restrains the pool from engage
Ing in propaganda designed to affect
public opinion In favor Of the Hooper,
cent pool and, unless overruied by q
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
ARB

Pink grapefruit is being grown in
California to attract more buyers. 1t
seems the ordinary kind had a way
Of getting in the public eye.
* 4 X
The young astronomer who helped
discover the planet pluto" plans to
enter college. He's one who believes
in hitching his wagon to a star.
4 x X
Then there's the gangster who
opened up q roadhouse in his rivals
territory and called it Muscle Inn"
x X *
Plastic facial surgeons, we suppose,
think they're pioneers in the uplift
movement.
4 * *
Some girls will probably keep away
from the beach this summer to save
their skin.
Copyright, 1881, NEA Service, Ino.)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
WILL ASK AIN

Davenport, Ia, June 22-R-Main-
tanning that economic recovery in
Mississippi valley states is dependent
adequate transportation facilities,
the Mississippi Valley association will
ask congress to adopt a half billion
dollar inland waterway program.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
ObSeSSed hY Stocks

Washburn Mimi Times: The United States would
~stra:ghten itself out in a short time and good times
would return If we could all get over the idea Of de-
preston. Thousands of persons who have no interest
IN stocks Of any kind watch the stock market quota
lions and get down in the dumps when market prices
TAU, although they are not affected in the least.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

Five months after its organization,
the Live Stock Marketing association
Of lroquois county. ILL.,, had shipped
more than Sis, 900 worth of livestock.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
Editorial Comment

Editorials printed below show the trend Of thought
by other editors. They are published without regard
to whether they agree or disagree with The Trib.
une's policies.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

ment. Pullmans are available for those who wish TO
pay the extra fare plus the special rate per mile, which
Is about one-third of that normally charged.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

Even a reasonable Dry will concede that 1t has take
prohibition a long time to get sober.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

Married women are the only ones who can afford x
take a chance on winning the laurels in a talking mara
thon.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

higher court. will prohibit them from
carrying an appeal to the privy coun
Gil on the validity of the grain mar
keting or compulsory pool act.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

Lansford. - Willow City was
chosen as the 1882 convention city
and D. A. Fairweather, Souris. was
selected as president Of the Botti-
neau county chapter Of the Ma
tional Rural Mail Carriers asso-
citation, at a meeting here Of the
county organization.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22

Newburg. - Addresses by a
number Of pastors and a program
consisting Of songs and readings
featured a three-day meeting Of
the Turtle Mountain circuit.
Luther League, here.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1931-06-22
News of Interest
In N. D. Towns
(Rv The Associated Pressl

(By The Associated Press
Glen Ullin.-At a meeting here the
Old Settlers association Of Morton
and Grant counties voted to hold it's
next annual gathering here June.
1882. Gov. George F. Shafer and
Congressman Thomas Hall spoke
briefly. John Olin, Sims, originator
Of the association, vas reelected
president.
Bottineau. - More than 400
towns in northwestern North Da-
kota were represented at a picnic
here of telegraph operators and
their families.
Wheelock.-A section Of the farm
boys 100-piece band will be an at
traction at the Williams county picnic
near here June 10. F. E. Burns,
Alamo, is leader of the band.
Williston. - Members Of the
Nord Vestre Gudbrandsdaislag,
which has 225 members, attended
the first annual convention of the
organization here. Speakers and
entertainment programs featured
at the two-day session.
B%ottineau. - Upon completion OF
two years Of college work, junior col
lege graduates Of the State School Of
Forestry were presented with their
diplomas by w. j. Church, of the
state board of administration. F. E.
Cobb, president of the school, pre-
sented the graduates and DR.. E. F.
Robertson, Grand Forks, delivered the
commencement address.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14

Why Not Consult Me NOW About Your
Dental Requirements?
DR.. CARLETON VAUGHAN, Dentist
N932.934 F. St N. w. metropolitan 9576
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Pretty D aushter
Or Scenarist
- Debuts

Another talented daughter is
blazing the trail for an inde-
pendent career in motion pic
lures. Frances Beranger, daugh-
ter of Clara Beranger, noted
scenarist and wife of William
D. Mile, makes her debut as a
screen actress in Five and Ten, I"
Marion Davis new CoSmopoli-
tan starring production, which
will open Saturday at the Co
lumbia Theater.
In the picture version OF Fan
ME Hurst's popular novel, Miss
Beranger, who has been appear
ing in stage plays. plays Leslie,
naughty society girl. Ruth Sci
wyn. another newcomer to the
screen and the wife of Edgar
Selwyn, also makes her debut in
this picture, playing a similar
role.
Robert z. Leonard directed the
new Marion Davies production,
with Leslie Howard playing op-
posite the star. The cast in.
cludes Richard Bennett, Irene
Rich, Mary Duncan, Kent Doug
lass, Halliwell Hobbies and Charles
Giblyn.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Contest Rules

The contest will run
through two pictures 1T the
Fox Theater, Hush Money"
which begins on Friday, July
10, and "Anabelle's Affairs"
on July II.
Each day a picture will be
published of players in the
pictures. The first on Hush
Money" appeared on July 3.
You are to identify these
players. Then on the day the
picture opens at the Fox
there will be printed a scene
from the picture. You are to
describe this scene and give
an idea of the dialogue and
the names of the players. In
a short essay, not over so
words, you are to give your
reaction as to the direction
of the pictur? and whether it
could have been improved.
This must accompany all pic
lures clipped and identified
and sent to the Fox Theater-
Washington Times Free Va
cation Contest Judges at the
Fox Theater.
Remember, however, that
the same procedure must be
followed for "Annabelle'S At
fairs" Both sets of answers
must be turned in at the
same time.
The judges have been an
nOunced so now put on the
old thinking cap, get out the
quill pen and get to work.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Luxury on Ocean Is Awaiting Free
Vacation Winner

It won't be long now before
some lucky Washingtonian will
be sailing over the blue Atlantic
as the first prize winner of the
Fox er-Washington Times
free vacation contest.
Imagine lounging on the spa
cious decks of the liner Belgen-
land, swimming in one of the
ocean pools, taking a sun bath
on the Lido Beach, or slipping a
cooling beverage on the Rivera
Terrace. And these are just a few
things the winner and his or her
compaion will do on the glorious
six-day trip to Halifax.
The second prize winner gets a
good break, too. for he or she,
and a companion, will receive air
Transportation via the Ludington
Air Lines to New York, Philade[
phia. and Atlantic City, plus $1OO
cash for expenses.
The judges of the contest have
already viewed Hush Money"
the current attraction at the Fox
and will see "Annabelle'S AT
fairs" when that picture opens
on Friday July II. Immediately
after Ndeluge of answers are ex-
pected and before the contest
closes on July 26, hundreds OF
answers are expected.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Farm Pay at LOUest
EeUeL in IS Years

Instead of the usual seasonal
advance, farm wages have dropped
in the last three months. bring
ing them on July / to the low
est level in Is years, the De
partment of Agriculture an
nounced today. =
On July l, the average monthly
farm wage per month. with board,
was $50. compared with S33.47
a year ago. Without board, the
average was $37, compared with
$47.24 a year ago.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Marines Will Play
At Capitol Plaza

A concert will be given by the
Marine Band at the Capitol plaza
tomorrow at 1880 p. m.
Winfred Kemp, John P. White
and Frederick Wilken will play a
cornet trio and Kenneth DOuse
will present a saxophone solo. "a
Victory Ball." by Schelling, after
Alfred Noyes' poem to the mem
ory of an American soldier, will
be another special number.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
NeuO Cruiser Bids
Slated TOnlOrrOLU

The Navy Department will ask
for bids on the remaining 10 of
the authorized IL new destroyers
tomorrow, it was announced yes
terday.
Bids will be sought from pri-
vate yards and five navy yards,
it was said. The navy yards to
submit estimates are Boston,
Charleston, S. c.. Mare Island,
Calf, and Puget Sound, Wash.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Marines Organize
Rifle Rnn0e Unit

The Sixth Marine Brigade, with
headquarters at 458 Indiana Ave.
N. W., is organizing q rifle range
detachment to supervise all small
arms instruction at its annual en-
campment.
The encampment will be held at
Virginia Beach from August % to
september 6. Forty expert rifle
men will be in the detachment
urder the command of Capt.
Francis R. Geraci, M C. R.
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Russia Wheat Crop
Fixed at Average

The condition of crops in the
important spring grain producing
sections of Russia is average, or
less than average, for the most
part" the Department of Agri-
culture reported today.
The present outlook for spring
wheat in Russia "does not appear
very promising" and the condi-
ton of winter wheat was said to
be average. or slightly below"
The Washington times., 1931-07-14
Postal Employees
Leave for Meeting

A delegation of negro postal
employees left today to attend
the National Alliance Of Postal
Employees convention Pittsburgh
this week. Among those going
were w. C. Hueston. assistant So
licitor of the Postoffice Depart
ment; Emery A. Bryant, assistant
chief clerk at large, and A. r.
Ore, representing the local
branch, ...