davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05
Employment

80 Hip. Male or Female
WE CAN EMPLOY Immediately
three people who are willing to work
selling subscriptions for Texas Cit
riculture. Magazine Is well known
over entire Texas citrus belt. Our
proposition Is attractive. Apply
Texas Citriculture. 81 Rio Grande
National Life Building, Harrington.
Texas. 7i2
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05

Barometric pressure was rela-
lively to moderately low over the
Rocky mountain region and the
Canadian northwest this morning,
and relatively to moderately high
over the balance Of the country.
Light rains and scattered showers
occurred in Florida and the Miss
issippi valley during the last "a
hours. Temperatures were unsea-
sonably high in the central and
southern states yesterday and this
morning, and seasonable to above
normal over the balance Of the
country.
(First figures. west tempera-
ture last night; second, highesi
yesterday; third, wind velocity al
8 a. m; fourth, precipitation In
last "a Lrs.D
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05

NEW YORK STOCKS
NEW YORK. Oct. 5. fAPD-Fresh Of.
ferings depressed the stock market to-
day, with rails prominent in the de-
cline. After a heavy opening the list
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05
Is Tires, Parts, Aces.

USED AUTO PARTS for Chrysler
$500 and 81, 1927 Dodge, 1925
~Studebaker Standard. K. c. Auto
Wrecking. 2706 l4th st. t.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05
Personal

MRS. RUUD. Spiritual Medium,
readings on all subjects. Short time
only. Miller Hotel, Phone COL. S2ll
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05
Autom0tive

10 Autos for Sale
FOR SALE-Model I Ford touring,
new rubber, AL mechanical condi-
ton, 1924 model. Price $4,000 cash.
Enquire $50 N. w. Levee st. rs
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05

THREE ROOM FURNISHED apart
ment, hot water and gas furnished
402 Adams ST. T34
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05

MAY-DAY Furnished Apartments
Modern, cool. clean. convenient
Best location Zerozone. hot water
garage, reasonably priced. l39
Washington. Phone TIA.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-05

3-ROOM furnished apartment,
lights, hot water. telephone, garage,
$1,000. 424 Levee. T8
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
Ell MGR NACIONAI.
QUIERE LA COMPLETA
DEPENDING

Karachi, India, Mario 80. -
Los delegados al congreso ma
cional de toda la India Sc reu.
nieron aver aquf teniendo como
objective la independence de la
India.
Mahatma Gandhi, con una ii
MICA blanca, Sc sent6 con su ga
binete en- la plataforma. No di.
jo una palabra porque era sd
acostumbrado dfa de silencio.
Las mujeres Sc agrupaban de
lante de 81 y le'besaban los pies.
No habia un solo policia en-
soda la asamblea. Muchos anne
ricanos 81 estaban alli y la null
titud interrumpi6 con aclama :
clones al presidente Patel GUAM
do este declare que Estados Uni
dos simpatizaba con esta lucha
por su libertad que la India Sos
tiene.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30

de que la TERRA era una Luna
del Sol, y la teorfa de la CRAWL
taci6n de Newton, Y la inven-
ci6n de la lampara de seguridad
de Sir Humphrey Davy, ell des-
cubrimiento de la electricidad,
la aplicaci6n del vapor a la in
dustria v los timbres postales
de a centavo. Pero, en- cuanto a
10 demas, Ell Genesis estaba en-
orden.
Y asf, Nietzche, segdn los dos
o tres que leyeron sus obras, era
Ell primer hombre a quien jamas
Sc lie habia ocurrido que la mo-
ralidad, la legalidad y la urba-
nidad no 10 llevan. a uno a min
guna parte. De igual modo Sc de
|cia que Shopenhauer era ell in
|ventor de la distinction entire ell
pacto de la Gracia y ell pacto de
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
TOCARA HOY EN- Ell AU-
DITORIO MUNICIPAL Ell
VIOLINISTA KOCHANSKI

Traido por la Association CT
vica Musical de Tampa, que
preside ell j6ven Carl Brorein,
ofrecera esta noche un concier
to en- ell Auditorio Municipal,
ell. notable violinista polaco
Paul Kochanski.
A los "a amos Kochanski
era professor en- ell Conseryato'
rio deVarsoyia y seis amos mas
tarde sucedfa como professor
de violin al famoso leopold
Auer.
Hizo su primera vista a Es-
tados Unidos en- 1921 a invi'
taci6n de Walter Damrosch,
de la Orquesta Sinf6nica de
New York. Con esta orquesta
TOGO como solista.
Tn programa especial ha
preparado ell distinguido md-
sico.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30

catarse de clio, conversando con
ell mas peligroso de sus sobri-
nos. A efecto de hacerme agra
dable, principle a hablar del pen
samiento moderno y de Darwin.
Y diio mi ito: "Ah!-dijo mi
tfo-hablas del individuo csc
que dice que tenemos colas, CO.
mo los monos." En- vano intente
explicarle a mi pariente que 10
que Darwin guerra demostrar
era que ciertos monos no tienen
cola; mi ito Sc mostraba tan re-
nuente a comprender Ell signifi-
cado de la ensenanza de Darwin
como cualquier neo-Darviniano
de hoy en- dfa. Y Sc muri6 en- las
suyas, sin mencionarme en- su
USSSIluGIlIOs
Pasaron veinte amos. 81 mi
tito hubiese vivido, habrfase sa-
Dido al dedillo TODD ell sistema
de Darwin, pero de manera e
lquivocada. A pesar de los esfuer
EOS de Grant Allen por explicar
lie la doctrina, habrfa tenido d
Darwin por ell descubridor de la
Evoluci6n, o ell Atavismo, o la
modification de las especies por
medic de la Selection. Pues Ia
era re-Darwiniana era consi :
derada entonces especie de Epo-
ca de la Superstition, en- la cual
los hombres cream a1n que e
libro del Genesis era tratade
~cientffico Y que la 1nica adicion
que podia hacersele era la de
mostraci6n por Calico del sim
pie dicho de Leonardo de Vinci,
La gaceta., 1931-03-30

Sc VENDE.-Una casa de
dos pisos, buen estado, patio
grande, avenida Catorce, junto
a Nebraska. Verdadera ganga.
Informan: 2213 Nebraska o te-
lefono M59-252.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
Ell PRESIDENTE O V
ESTA DESDE ANOCHE EN-
LA CASA BLANCA

Wash, Mario 30.-El pre-
sidente Hoover estaba hoy de
vuelta en- su despacho de la Ca
sa Blanca, luego de un viaie
de diez dias por Puerto Rico
Y las islas Virgin.
Arrib6 anoche ell presidente
por tren especial, desde Old
Point Comfort, Va.
Los automobiles de la Casa
Blanca recogieron al presiden
te y lie llevaron hasta su resi-
dencia Official.
Aguardan al presidente ell
problema del Comite agricola
Y la situaci6n del trigo. Tam.
bien conferenciara con ell Sc
cretario de hacienda, Mr.. Me-
lion.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
DISCURSO DE BRAND CON
IRA LA UNION DE D U
MAS DALI

Paris, Mario 30.-El presi :
'dente Aristides BRAND pronun-
clio aver I'm discurso declarando
que continuara hasta ell final
protestando contra la union de
aduanas Acknowledgements. Esto
Sc interpreta por ell diario "Le
Temps como un aviso a Berlin
y Viena.
"Debe entenderse, dice ell pc
ri6dico, que toda Francia apo
va al gobierno en- cualquiera ac-
ci6n d~iplomatica calculada a e.
vitar esa Union que comprome-
tie la Independence de Austria
y crea una situaci6n diffcil pa
ra la Europa Central.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30

las Obras, que tanto MODESTO a
Cromwell en- su lecho de muer-
tie. La genie hablaba como 81
nunca hubiese habido m1sica
dramatica o descriptive antes
de Wagner, nj pintura ippre-
sionista antes de Whistler. En-
icuanto a mi, comenzaba a per-
catarrne de que la manera mas
segura de producer un efecto de
atrevida Innovation y origina-
ilidad era resucitag Ia antigua a.
TRACTION de los largos discusses
ret6ricos, apegarse estrictamen-
tie a los metodos de Moliere y sa
car caracteres de las paginas de
Carlos Dickens.
Londres, JUNO de 1880.
Copyright 1880 by Pallas
Features Syndicate.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
LAS C~OOPERATIVAS
AGRICOLAS

Los agricultores que CO.
sechan Y ven den sus pro
ductos por ST mismos, han
hecho grandes cosas.
(Arriba) Abriendo lana en-
una Cooperative de Port
land que vende para agri-
cultores de IL estados.
(Ahainl- Llevandn trigo
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
GRAN M DE PERSO.
MAS VISITARON AVER Ell
CRUCERO INGLES A U
1nr -%n

TIESS
Arrib6 el sabado a esta ciu-
dad ell crucero Dauntless, de Ia
marina de guerra inglesa, man
dado por ell captain J. G. P. vi
VIVA.
DID la bienvenida al conan
dante Vivian el alcalde de la ciu
dad, Hon. D. B. Mckay, ell con
sui de Inglaterra, en- esta ciu :
dad, ST.. Taylor, y otras perso-
nalidades.
Ell buque estuvo alberto al p1
blico en- la tarde de aver y miles
de personals 10 recorrieron.
Podra ser visitado hasta ell
microbes por las personals que
10 deseen, en- horas que Sc han
seiiaIado.
Ell jueves saldra ell crucero pa
IA Nassau, de donde continuara
viaje a Bermuda.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
LA AURORA DEL DARWI-
NISMO
Por George Bernard Show


Fue ala por ell ano de 1860.
Me encontraba 20, entonces MI
no de corta edad, acompanado.
de mi ava, comprando no Sc que
en- la tienda de TN agente de pu-
blicaeiones y librero de la ca
lie Camden, en- Dublin, cuando
entr6 un senior de avanzads
edad, voluminoso y solemne,
quien, recargandose sobre Ell
mostrador, dijo en- ell mas POM
pose de los tonos: "iTiene u.s.
ted las obras del celebre Buff
.foon?"
Mis- propias obras no Sc ha-
bfan escrito adn por aquellos
dfas; pues de haberlo sido es
muy possible que Ell dependents
me hubiese malcomprendido 10
bastante para exhibirle al COM
prador I'm ejemplar de HON
bre y S~uperhombre.' Pero no; ell
dependents saba bien 10 que Ell
rechoncho sefor guerra; porque
este sucedfa antes de que la Ley
de Educaci6n de 1870 hubiese
producido dependencies de libre
ria que supieran leer y NADIA
mas. Ell celebre Bufoon no era
un humorista, sino ell famoso ma
turaIista Button. TODD nino le-
trade de aquel tempo conocia
la Historic Natural de Button
tan bien como las fabulas de
Esopo. Y no habia por aquellos
dfas nino viviente que hubiese
aun escuchado ell nombre que de
entonces AGA Ia opacado ell de
Button en- ia conciencia popular:
ell nombre de Darwin.
Pasaron diez amos. Ell celebre
Buffoon Sc perdi6 en- Ell olvido;
yo habfa doblado mis- amos y mi
estatura y desechado la religion
de mis- antecesores. Tn dfa ell
mas rico, por consecnencia Ell
mas dogmatico de mis- tics, en-
tr6 en- un restaurant donde 70
comfa a La saxon Y Sc encontr6,
muy a su pesar y antes de per-
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
ULTIMAS NOTICIAS CABLEGRAFICAS

chigan. Califieado como Ell
mas grande criminal vivo,
Burke aparece reclamado por
ell asesinato del dia st. Yalen-
tine, en- Chicago, Y otro gran
miners de crimenes.
Ell estado de Michigan pedi-
ra contra el la pena de muerte
por ell asesinato del policfa
Jose Sicily, de la secci6n de
transito.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
ENFERMO Ell BARITONE
TITTA RUFFO

Belgrade, Mario 30.-Titta
Ruffo que ha sido aclamado
como ell mas grande baritone
de todas las 6pocas, esta en-
fermo de gravedad.
Ell cantante italiano, cuya
voz ha e~lectrizado a miles de
espectadores en- Europa Y
America, ingiri6 alimentos
que lie produieron una grave
intoxicaci6n.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
ATRoPgLLo I'M AUToMo-
WI 4 LA NINA GARCIA

AL salir aver de detras de
un autom6vil en- la Gale Main.
en- West Tampa, la nina Ma
rietta Garcia, vecina de la ca
lie Conrado 1881, hubo de ser
atropellado por autom6vil
que guiaba Federico Fuerte.
La nina fue asistida en- la cl.
MICA La Popular.
Els leve su estado.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
INFORMATION
DEF PUERTO

Llegaron en- las Iltimas "a no
ras los vapores americanos Ii
gonier, Colorado, Governor
John Lind y Cuba.
Entr6 en- lastre, procedente
de New Orleans, ell vapor no.
ruego Dago.
Ell remoIcador Ontario trajo
a remolque la barca Warmer.
Zarparon aver los vapores a.
mericanos Cuba Y 0. T. Warning
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
MUTUAMENTE Sc MATA,
RON DOS

Wallins, KY, Mario 3d.
jim Bailey, AS, y John Bailey,
45, hermanos Sc mataron ell
uno al otro anoche, terminan-
do ash una rina familiar.
Los hermanos asistfan a una
fiesta y de esta salieron DISCUS
tados acometiendose a tiros.
La gaceta., 1931-03-30
LLEVADO PARA MICHI-
GAN Ell ASESINO BURKE

st. Joseph, Mo-, Mario 80.
Fred Burke, ell desesperado
de las ciudades, pandillero
Y asesino, esta hoy encerrado
en- la carcel de San Jose, Mi
The Washington times., 1931-12-08

lication.
9-Grow old.
10-Thing in law.
13-Grassy plain.
16-Coming.
1S-What ancient maritime city
in Phenicia was associated
with SidOn?
19-Ship channel in sh allow
water.
21-What famous Elizabethan dra-
matist who developed blank
verse wrote "Dr. FaustuS'?
23-Snare.
24-Of what kingdom in south
eastern Asia is Bangkok the
capital?
25-What former President of the
United States later became the
Chief Justice of the Federal
Supreme Court?
27-Tatter.
28-Feline.
Blind.
34-What Roman Emperor is re-
puted to have fiddled while
Rome was burning?
37-One who experiments.
39-Be in debt.
4O-Device to check the draft Of
furnace.
42-Mixes.
45-Earth.
47-Worthless leaving.
48-Take care of.
49-Male offsprings.
5O-Male sheep.
Sl-Who 10 the heroine of "UnclO
Toms Cabin?
52-Short for Daniel.
55-What river of Northern Italy
empties into the Adriatic Sea?
The Washington times., 1931-12-08

Herewith is the solution to yeys-
terday's Puzzle.
The Washington times., 1931-12-08

HORIZONTAL.
lin what American family
were both grandfather and
grandson Presidents Of the
United States?
7-Listen to.
11-What American humorist
wrote "Fables in Slang?
12-Raced.
13-Shelf.
14-Lacquer.
15-Neuter pronOun.
16-Eagles' nests.
17-Expels.
l9-WhO was the commander.in-
chief Of the Union forces dur
ing the Civil War?
2O-Pig pen.
21-Blot.
22-IncalculabIe periods of time.
26-Eccentric.
29-Portuguese coin.
SO-By
32-Organ of hearing.
33-Front-guard of an army.
35-Symbol for tantalum.
36-Worthy.
Ss-Exhibited evil pleasure.
41-Golf mounds.
43-Nocturnal bird.
44-Rodent.
46-What woman wrote "UnelO
Toms Cabin?
4S-PonderouS volumes.
5O-Cease from active work.
52-Prefix: from.
53-In favor of.
54-Turn away.
SS-What Arcadian woodland
deity is represented as having
horns and goat feet?
56-Sea eagle.
S7-Who 10 the Roman god Of
war?
5S-TeguciSalpa is the capital of
what Central American re-
public?
VERTICAL.
What American Revolution
ary spy said. Il am sorry that
have but one life 10 give for
my country?
2-Who 10 Secretary of the Navy
in the present Hoover Cab
met?
.3-Relate.
.4-Colored part of the eye.
5-Reposed.
0Upon.
What popular character in
English legend was said to
have frequented Win d r
Forest? O.. the hunter" ?
.S-One who prepares for pub
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
HUPEH RED ARMY
CAPTURES MANY
TOWNS in CHINA
Nationalist Threat Is
Proving Fake

NEW YORK-Greater advances
are being made by the Red Army
under the leadership of Comrade He
Lung in the Western Hupeh Pro-
vince, according to a special cable
dispatch by Hallett Abend, Shanghai
Correspondent, to the New York
Times. The report of the latest VIC
tories of the Red Army in Western
Hupeh Province follow the state
ment that Chang Kai Shek has
launched an army of 100000 soldiers
ito crush the Reds"
Abend reports that the Red Army
led by Comrade Ho Lung lis storm
ing town after town in the area be-
tween the Han and the Yangtzse
Rivers (west and northwest of Han
kow)
"Repulsed at Yunyang. be marched
southwark and captured the i'm
portant market town of Fanghsien,
then turned northeastward and
captured Shihwakai, thirty-five
miles south of Laohokov. is now
besieging Kucheng, which is only
ten miles from Laohokow. If Ku-
cheng falls, Laohokow will become
untenable, and he is expected i'm
mediateIy to advance on Siangyang-
flu ian important city thirty miles
southeast of Laohokow)."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
JOBLESS! WORKERS. ALL OUT TO CITY HALL TODAY ppm
Capitalist High-Mindedness

THE on which the Board announced that would
limited" bushels
the clipping the Chro
1t an editorial entitled
Soviet which the Chronicle
of all proof o contrary dumping"
the editorial said
n
MOP Then why S dumping
commercial attaehe u
Why all
talk rivalry between trade and British trade in Latin
America and China?
Oh these only private traders government
right private traders? You coal of
Pennsylvania Rhode Island lumbeack
employed jobess anywhere
n international trade?
you're S simple: big
capitalists.
right really
says:
to
dtions? nothing protect position
traders defense
capitalist natns) either
establishment Of Communism in their borders"
that the editorial of bearing the title Shall We
Shall
Defend the Capitalists?
especially the question confronting the whole
capitalist
soldier worker supplying
materials to capitalist the Soviet Union!
OUR question Will
with unemployment when longer produce prosP Or
defend the the workers rule where there
there the sevenhour fveday
social for those who to
his
will openly declare: will defend the Soviet Union against
them and not for them they attack the Soviet Union the
of all workers!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
Strike Spreads; Miners
Relief Need Desperate
County Commissioners
Refuse Jobless
Demands
go to P cor House,"
300 Out In Benwood,
West Virginia Mine

Especial to the Daily Worker.l
WHEELING, w. Va, July s. - Six
thousand, five hundred workers in the
Belmont County, Ohio, hunger march
placed demands for relief before the
county commissioners. The commit
tee elected by the hunger marchers
exposed the graft of 100000 made by
officials and demanded that $4,000
appropriated for special deputies in
the strik area be given to relieve I'M
employed strikers.
The county commissioners listened
to the demands but said they would
give no help and advise the starving
jobless to go to the poor houses.
The Hickman ,,e! :;ie, TG5IIwuod. West
Virginia, walked out this morning
three hundred strong A strike COM
mittee has been elected.
Tie Gaylord mine out agan, the
pien refusing to pay fifty cents daily
assessment for mine guards.
Mass meetings have been arranged
in the Cambridge section to spread
the strike. No relief has as yet come
from Cleveland for three days. Re
lief is desperately needed. Rush re-
lief
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07

have already been obtained. Me-
chanization of difficult labor process
scs must save labor power quickly
wherever possible.
The second problem is that of the
sterilization of labor relations; abo-
lition of factory fluctuation. For
merly, when labor processes in the
Soviet Union were simple, fluctuation
could be tolerated Today the intro
duction of highly complicated labor
processes, demanding knowledge Of
modern technique, renders fluctua-
ton intolerable. The chief cause of
fluctuation is the ultra-left equali-
cation of wages. In some industries
wages are so fixed that there is hard
ly distinction between wages of the
skilled and unskilled workers. The
result is that the latter showed little
desire to qualify themselves for high
er tasks. The old wage system must
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07

lew difficult adequately present all
working within the allowed by
with the growth Of working class activity
activity Communist
Party it . practically impossible.
Each actually put the Daily Worker together are faced
good" bad
selecting which
which be printed those whose print
ing is absolutely imperative
still certainly
great Think of it,
taken recently showed that that day
practically the less than $50 items
be left there 80 additional
Of the kind print the back also left out
would about of China of the
foreign lands and city had six
while finances make difficult print four
deprived of this beement the Daily Worker But
the readers Daily this shortcomings
the Daily Worker $ the
donating yourself getting others contributed
collection list especially those
really effort into it, will only the Daily
but put six pages in it everyday
space
written long published National
but did not have the City Edition
handcaps
publish six pages!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
SPEND S55,OOO,OOO
FOR NAVY ARMS:
JOBLESS STARVE
Millions More to Be
Spent for War

WASHINGTON, July $40 pre-
pare Immediately for war the NAVY
Department is rushing through the
building of eleven destroyers at the
cost of s55,Oo0,0OO. The contracts
will soon be awarded and then new
plans for more naval ornaments will
be presented to the next session Of
Congress The Navy Department
readily gets s550Oo,oOO to spend with
a wave of the hand for war arma-
ments, but the unemployed get not
one penny from the Wall Street
government.
The new war program for the
navy which the next congress will
get provides for another aircraft
carrier, which alone Will cost from
$4,000, 900 to s6O0oO,0oo. 1t will pro-
vide for the building OF two more
10,O00-ton cruisers at the cost of
from $25,ooo,0 900 to s35,ooo,o 900, and
another large cruiser costing around
s25, 200 900.
A statement issued by Admiral
Pratt, chief of operations of the U. S.
navy, stated that the navy was 60
ing ahead with its plans for building
eight 10,oo0-ton cruisers.
A report in the New York Times
states that the farm boys in Ar
kansas are being prepared for war
through the Citizen Military Train
ing camps. On July 8 the first
c. M. T. camp was opened with a
splurge as if war were already here&
The Times reporter likened the opon
ing to preparations for the las
World War, saying Moreover, Cam
Pike. near Little Rock, one of the
nations leading cantonments during
the World War, has come to life
after twelve sleepy years of disuse."
Every war preparation is going on
rapidly, with billions being spent.
The workers are being prepared for
WARRIOR the imperialist masters. On
August LIST the Communist Party will
hold nationwide demonstrations
against the bosses war preparations.
Join III and fight the war prepara-
lions All out August lstl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
Hawkins Negro Mine
Organizer Barely
Escapes Shot
100 Out at Terminal
Organizer Shot In Leg
and Chest by Sheriff

PITTSBURGH, Pa. July 6. - IN
creased sentiment for strike is being
expressed among the men who went
back to work at the Pittsburgh Term
inal Coal Co. mine No. 3 at Mol
lenauer today when pickets appeared.
The strike is spreading in theBrowns-
vile section where the Walnut Hill
Mine shut down completely and the
Albany Mine closed, with 68 striking.
The mine operators answered the
spread of the strike by more shoot
ings tods. Deputy Sheriff John
Meadows shot Mike Topulsky, or
ganizer for the National Miners
Union. Topulsky was shot in the leg
and arm at Fredericktown He is now
in the Washington Hospital. The
sheriff's excuse is that Topulsky was
trying to escape after arrest John
Oliver, Negro miner, was shot in the
chest at Smithton by Constable Dan
Douglas and his son. The excuse
was that Oliver was trying to enter
Pittsburgh Coal Company store.
Deputy sheriff's standing near YES
ia Mine No. saw Ike Hawkins, Ne
gro miner and district chairman of
the relief committee, three men and
one child driving on the public high
way and fred several shots at Haw-
kins. One bullet missed Hawkins
by inches, and tore a three-inch hole
in his auto.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-07-07
Stain in Speech Economists OF Soviet Union Sets Forth
Neev Methods Push Forward Victory of Socialism

leaders, failing to take into account
recently the fundamentally changed
situation, to continue with the old
methods.
The first problem is that of labor
supply. Formerly labor supply was
automatic, owing to the pressure of
unemployment and the village class
relations. Today unemployment has
been abolished, and the class rela-
tons in the village altered The kul-
axis rich farmers) have been de-
feated and the peasants given toler-
able conditions of existence, assist
ance and tens Of thousands of trac-
tors, etc. An organized labor supply
must replace the spontaneous, auto
matte supply.
This is possible only through
agreements between the Soviet eco
nonic organizations and collective
farms. Good results in this method