davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1931-05-28


Auditor +. Euin
sheriff Rypkema
ATTORNEY ----------Michael b. Hurley
Clerk of District Court----A. w. Gum
REGISTER of Deeds -------P. L. Hamlin
Judge of probate --Robert Wilcox
Court Commissioner -----ChaS. stephan
1Supt. of Schools ----------JenS r. Miller
Engineer ------------11H. v. JOrsSnSen
surveyor --------Wendel p. Huber
Coroner p. Gottry
Game Warden ----------Sher1dan Grelg
Address of Game Warden: Danbury. Wis.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
First District-John Ethel. Route 1.
Pine City.
Second District-E. L. Wilcox. Pine City.
Third DiStrict-NelS Oakland. Route l..
Hinckley.
Fourth DiStrict-Frank w. Stepan.
Route 2. Willow River.
Fifth District-Nels Matson. Route L.
MarkVille.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1931-05-28

Want ads buy. and sell.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1931-05-28
OFFICIAL DIRECTORY
OF PINE COUNTY

PINE COUNTY OFFICIALS
County Seat-Pine City.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
YOUNG WILL INSPECT
AIR TRANSPORT LINES
Assistant Commerce Secretary
Starts Swing Around Coun-
try in Plane.

American air transport lines will I'm
dergo a rigid inspection by Clarence
M Young, Assistant Secretary of Com
merce for Aeronautics, who left Wash
ington today, flying his own Commerce
Department plane, on trip which will
carry him to the West Coast and from
the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico
Mr.. Young, who Is in charge of the
development and regulation of civil
aviation, took of from Boiling Field
for Cleveland on the first leg of his trip.
His course then will carry him to
Chicago, Des Moines. Omaha, Cheyenne,
Salt Lake City, Reno and San Fran
cisco, with stops at important airportS
along the main transcontinental airway.
From San Francisco, Mr.. Young will
cover the West Coast lines and then
go to Los Angeles and come back to
Kansas City on the airway through
Albuquerque, Amarillo and wichita.
From Kansas City he will turn South
to the Gulf, covering the Southern air.
way from Dallas to Shreveport, jack
son, Miss, and Birmingham. He will
return to Washington over the Atlanta
New York airway.
The trip win require about three
weeks and will be Mr.. Young's eigh-
tenth fight across the country In four
years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
GROUP
FAvORS PARK MOVE
Citizens Unanimously IndorSe
Effort to Obtain Tract
for Playground.

The Petworth Citizens Association
last night unanimously Endorsed the
efforts of H. W. Marlatt, president Of
the North Washington Citizens Joint
Committee, to obtain for recreatlonal
purposes the tract Of land from Thir-
teenth street to Kansas avenue and
from Upshur to Shepherd streets.
Marlatt, q member of the Petworth
association, was advised by Col. u. S.
Grant, Sd, that the site preferred by
the association, 13-acre plot now used
now be obtained for q recreation center,
but possibly would be available within
five years. The association agreed that
under the circumstances 1t would con-
tinue efforts to obtain the Kansas ave-
nue. site.
The following nominations for officers
of the association were made and will
be voted upon at the October meeting:
Edward S. White, and Horace ]. Phelps,
for president; John Thomas, first vice
president; Mrs. L. H Dewey and L. H.
Dewey, second vice president: Earl w.
Cooper, secretary; A. D. Sartwell, finan-
cial secretary; Mrs. Jessie L. Cooper,
assistant secretary; George w. Potter,
treasurer; Norman 8. Otto, sergeant-at-
arms, and as delegates to the Fedora
ton of Citizens Associations, James @.
Yaden, Horace j. Phelps. and Edward
S. White. Mr.. White, president of the
association, presided.
1t was the associations first meeting
of the season and was held In the Pet
worth School, Eighth and Shepherd
streets.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
800 MILLION GELATIN HOLES
TO INCH, RESEARCH REVEALS
Oregon University Scientist Spends Six
Years Measuring Apertures as Food
Study-Bene6ts Anticipated.
LEW AYREs AND LOLA LANE.

as these. but in nature DR.. Friedman
found some submiscroscopic pellets Of
known diameter which were small
enough to roll through the gelatin holes
These pellets were the molecules of
sugar, glycerin and urea. All these
substances when dissolved soak through
gelatin If given sufficient time Scien-
tiaca1ly the process is named diffusion.
It amounts to much the same thing as
roliing tiny balls through the holes.
BY computing the time required for
diffusion DR.. Friedman obtained the
diameters of the pores.
The possibilities of new edibles lies
In finding out more about the emulsi-
Tying, or sticking together" properties,
OF gelatin Emulsification is one method
Of binding together substances which
do not mix readily The gelatins ex-
amtned at Oregon are quite similar
to those used on the dining table for
desserts, salads and cold consommes.
In their natural state the pores fire.
quently are filled with water.
The principal objective Of DR.. Fried
mans study is to learn more about
living tissues. All live plant and ami
NAL systems are made up In part of
gelatins or gelatinlike substances. The
diameter measurements required six
years research.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
INTERN EDIATE FIELDS
PLACED ON AIR ROUTE.
Ports Opened at Rock Point, Md,
Blands Wharf and Haynesville,
Va, On Norfolk Line.

Three intermediate landing fields be-
tween the National Capital and Nor
folk, Va, have been put into operation
by the Aeronautics Branch, Depart
Inent of Commerce, on the newly lighted
Norfolk Washington airway.
These fields are located 2 miles north
Of Rock Point, Md; l mile northeast
of Blands Wharf. Va, and "a OF mile
east Of HayneSville, Va. Each Held Is
marked by 1000, 000-candlepoWe re-
yolvinp beacon rotating six times min
ute and by a green blinker flashing the
code number of the field. The fields
are boundary lighted with green APP
proach lights marking the runways.
Illuminated wind cones are installed
and distractions are marked with red
lights.
The Aeronautics Branch has issued
warning to pilots to avoid a 90-foot
rile driver which has been erected at
the Anacostia Naval Air Station in con-
nection with the building program
there.
Negotiations for new beacon sites re-
duired to straighten the airsvay between
Washington and New York are being
completed by Thomas Bourne, airways
extension superintendent, Always Di-
vision. Department of Commerce. An
inspector has been assigned to super
intend the establishment Of an inter-
mediate field at Bowie, Md, and the
contractpr has started installation Of
the lighting EQUIPMENT.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
ENGLISH BISHOP !.
HITS BIRTH CONTROL
Tells Episcopal Convention !;
Russia Is Not Alone In Anti
God Campaign.
BY the Associnted Press.

By the Associated Press.
DENVER, September l6.--An Eng.
hsh bishop told thu fiftieth General
Convention of the Protestant Episcopal
Church today that conditions similar
to those resulting from the Russian
Soviet anti-God campaign exist IN the
rest of the world through the prevail
ing attitude toward the fundamentals
of Christianity.
Right Rev. Michael Bolton Purse.
BlShop OF st. Adams, England, who adj
dressed the opening meeting, ATTACKED
tne sinister position of the Christian
world toward the increase in divorce
ana the prevailing and increasing use
OF contraceptives by married folk.S
Avoid Responsibility.
I'VE may well look with horror on the
antl-God campaign in Russia" said the
bishop. But what Ia hapneninr in
Europe and American"
bisnop Purse questioned whether
CHRISTIAN nations are upholding the
sacred responsibility of Christian parent
hood, or are we compromising with a
con?Iort-lovlng world in it's efforts to
avoid this God-given responsibility?
The prevalent and increasing use OF
NNAbA eSSPSAfCS Ny married 1oIK Is, am
convinced" the bishop said. bound in
the long run to degrade the holy estate
OF rnatrimony, physically. morally and
spiritually. But it Is doing more than
that; it is giving a cloak of apparent
responsibility to the widespread use of
these things among the unmarried, and
thereby the whole standard of morality
Is being lowered"
Desire Christian Character.
The bishop said that, outside of
Russia, in spite ''of determined attacks
often made by men and women of abil-
ity on Christian morals, yet I believe
the vast majority of people are still
possessed Of a genuine desire to see
their children brought up Christian In
character"
Wherever you see a handful of
men and women" he said, who have
really given themselves to Christ, seek
ing in the power of the Holy Spirit to
witness to the faith that is in them.
there You see that the Christian reli-
gion is still. as it always will be. the
strongest and most vital power for all
that is best and finest in human nfe.'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
G|NGELL STUNNED
AT ESCAPING MOOSE
Native of Maryland Hopes to
HRepay" Governor for Com
muting Sentence.
inv the Associated Press.

IBy the Associated Press.
SAN QUENTIN, Calf, September Is.
August Gingell, whose sentence to
death for the murder in Los Angeles of
his wife and her alleged sweetheart. was
committed Monday to life imprison-
ment. has found himself stunned" by
Che chance to live.
He talked with his mother and sister,
Mrs. Frances Gingell and Rosalie Gin
gel OF washington, d. C.. yesterday
They had been in California four months
seeking a communication of sentence.
I'm so stunned scarcely know what
fits all about" Gingell said. I'D given
up hope and resigned myself to die
After a few months in death row, the
thought OF the gallows Soaks into q
fellows mind and he just can't get II
out"
During his stay in condemned row,
Cingell saw six men start for the exc
cution chamber.
Il want to repay Gov. Rolph for saw
eng my life" he said, I'm going to
study chemistry, and be model pris-
oner That's the only way can re-
pay him now"
Mrs. Warren w. Gingell Of Bethesda
Md, an aunt of the sentenced man,
said today August Gingell was born in
nearby Maryland, and moved from here
about 20 years ago. He is now about
DO years old, she said.
He has other relatives In nearby
Maryland towns, she said, besides his
mother and sister, now In California.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
WARE CANDIDATES WIN.
Bill Roper Breaks Ticket 70 Lead as
Independent.

Independent.
PHILADELPHIA, September IS (P.-
The Republican organization, led by w.
S. Ware, nominated its city ticket, in
GLIDING j. Hampton Moore for mayor,
at yesterdays primary, but suffered de-
feat In two councilmanic districts.
Moore, who Is a former Representa-
tive and former mayor, win come up
for election in November.
In the sixth councilmanic district
william w. Bill" Roper, former Prince
ton coach, broke the organization slate
for City Council. Roper was candi-
date for denomination, but was not
placed on the regular Republican slate
and decided to run independent for one
of the four places. There were 50 can
didates for the four nominations, and
unondcial returns today showed that
Roper polled the highest vote, the next
three highest being regular organization
candidates.
The Ware group of the party also suf-
fered defeat IN the eighth councilnanic
district, where William F. Campbell,
Republican organization leader, refused
to abide by the Ware slate and named
his own candidates. They swept the
district.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
MOSQUITO VIGILANCE
BY CAPABILITIES URGED

Although Washington's MOSQUITO
eating fish in Rock Greek are doing
yeoman service In devouring the larvae,
as they skim along the water, and oil,
drainage and cleanup operations are
still going forward, j. z. S.. KinseIla,
sanitary inspector, mosquito control Of
the ONCE of Public Buildings and Pub
lie Parks, today urged Washingtonian
to keep up their vigil against the pests.
Washington has recently been visited
by type of pond mosquito known to
science as the Adese vexan. which was
absent for a couple of years. Mr.. Kin
sella explains this by saying that last
years drought enabled the eggs to be
laid in nearby dry pond areas. When
the rain came. the pests started to
breed Immediately and found their way
to the National Capital This type,
prevalent during August, has now all
but disappeared, the sanitary inspector
asserted.
Mr.. Kinsella has found that The
gambusia, the fish which eats the mos
quito larvae, have increased about 10
per cent since they were placed In
Rock Greek in the latter part Of July.
They have successfully weathered the
storms that course down the creek and
are of inestimable benefit In aiding
mosquito control. he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
WOMEN REPUD|ATE
|. HOOVER PAMPHLET
Maryland Grog9 ERinates
Comparing President and
Washington.

The much discussed and allegedly
political" pamphlet published by the
General Federation Of women's Clubs
IN connection with the George Wash
inrton Bicentennial program was re-
undated Yesterday by the Maryland
Federation of Women's Clubs, meeting
in Baltimore.
The pamphlet depicts President Hoo
yer as a twentieth century George
washington. Despite assurances Of the
General Federation,s Bicentennial Com
mittee that the publication had no po-
litical intent, the Maryland Federation
decided the pamphlet should be elimi-
mated from the State program for OBJ
servance of the Bicentennial. The vote
against use of the book was 80 to 4,
with members not voting.
Utterances Compared.
Autographs Of the first President
and of President Hoover appear side
by side on the pamphlets cover. In
side, in parallel columns, are quoted
passages from public utterances OF the
two Presidents. The pamphlet con-
cludes with laudatory comparison OF
Washington and Hoover.
"As George Washington, farmer,
soldier business man and engineer,
lahored wisely and necessarily to build
Nation so Herbert Hoover,
the only other engineer President, has
gone forward likewise building a Ma
ton and helping build world" says
the text. LAS washington was
able to meet the problems of his coun-
try, so, too, Herbert Hoover
has met and is meeting and overcom-
ing obstacles that arise in the national
and international life of America"
Defended by Mrs. Sippel.
Mrs. John F.. Sippel of Baltimore,
president of the General Federation,
defended the pamphlet from ATTACKS
when it was issued last month. She
said It had no political significance
and pointed out she was q Democrat.
The pamphlet was described as q
program to be used In celebrating the
bestowal of citizenship upon our new
citizens, qualified through age or nat
beginning next February
~ It consists of patriotic songs and
readings, and 10-minute addresses on
two subjects: What It Means to Be
Citizen in George Washington's Day."
and What It Means to Be a Citizen
in Herbert Hoover's Day"
Mrs. James H. Dorsey. Maryland
chairman for the Bicentennial celebra-
ton, said at yesterdays meeting that
the program did not have the approval
ton Bicentennial Commission.
by accepting the pamphlet, we would
be introducing another personality into
the Bicentennial celebration which
would take from George Washington
some Of the glory which should be his"
said Mrs. Paul Troy, State child welfare
chairman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
COMMITTEE TO STUDY
LAND-PLANNlNG NAMED
DR.. e. e.. Nourse of Washington.
One of Five Appointed at
Econ omics Farley.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, September 16.-kppoint-
m mt at a recent conference on agri-
cultural economics of a five-man COM
mittee to work out regional land
planning program for agriculture was
announced yesterday by the University
of Chicago, where the conference was
held.
Members of the committee are DR..
z. G. Nourse Of the Bookings Institu-
ton, Washington, D. c.; Or. H. r.
Tolley, University Of California: NJ. l..
Wilson, Montana State College; Or
B. H. Hibbard, University Of Wiscon-
sin, and DR.. J. 8. Davis, Stanford Uni
versity.
They win wor'g with the Association
Of Land Grant Colleges and other or
CARNATIONS. A plan by DR.. Tolley for
appointment of q national agricul-
tural planning council, composed of
Department Of Agriculture and Farm
Board experts, also will be considered.
Construction of the $50, 000,0 Mon
treal viaduct for the Canadian National
Railways is progressing rapidly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
C0NC0RDAT OF VATICAN
WITH SPAIN Is DENIED
81 the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
VATICAN CITY, September 16.-The
Vatican today confirmed semi official
denials that a new concordat was being
negotiated with Spain.
The church could not make an agree
ment, the Vatican said, until there was
a stable permanent government, which
would mean waiting until the Spanish
Republic was established under its pro-
spective constitution.
e Mgr. Federico Tedeschini, Papal nun
clio at Madrid, however, doubtless was
keeping In touch with the provisional
government on church affairs, It was
added
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
CAPITAL MAN ROBBED,
TRIO HELD IN BALTIMORE
Former Pugilist Arrested After
Salesman Loses $3.50 and
Car in Maryland.
Special Dispatch to The star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
BALTIMORE, September 16.-Three
men were arrested for Investigation
here early today In q reported attack
and robbery involving q Washington
salesman.
The arrests were made after Charles
B. Mostly, 20 years old, OF 20o3 N. street,
washington, told police he was beaten
and robbed of $3.50 and an automo-
bile here last night. His machine was
found abandoned several blocks away.
A police detail led by Sergt e. Keirer
apprehended the defendants, Michael
Julian. 20, q former pugilist; Harry
Hapdfn and George Walpert, all of Bal
tlslore. Police noticed Julian with
Mostly earlier In the night. Hsndin
and Walpert were in the neighborhood
at the time. a*t.
No charges were placed against the
trio pending an investigation.
Julian has police record.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
GERMAN BUSINESS HIT
BY CAPITAL SHORTAGE
Department of Commerce Is Told
Basic soundness Has Not
Been Affected.

German business In August and Sep
aemher remained under the influence
of a shortage in working capital, &C.
cording to a radiogram received by the
Commerce Department today from Act
ing Commercial Attache Douglas Mil
Ter III Berlin.
Summing up the situation Mr.. Miller
said
1T is not yet possible to evaluate
al the results of the July financial
crisis, but 1t Is probable some firms
which are still struggling along event.
ually viii prove a heavy loss to credit
ors Prices are still falling, but with
discouraging slowness. Despite all
difficulties, the basic Soundness of Ger
man business has not been affected.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
Request of $4,000
Made to Teach u. S.
Food Appreciation
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, September le.--
Back In 1851 Agostino Goggtano,
then II, landed on the New York
water front from Italy with 2
cents in his pocket.
He came West, set himself up
as an importer OF wines and q
maker Of spaghetti and macaroni,
anaSsing q fortune Of $3.50, 900.
He died in June, and when his
viii was fled yesterday 1t was
found that he had bequeathed
SIS, 900 for the establishment Of
q hotel at Piano Canpel, italy,
which members Of his family said
he wanted to have established to
teach American tourists an APP.
probation Of good wines and
food.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
TEXANS IN UPROAR
ON LONG CHARGES
Cotton "Reductionists" Hit
Claims That Money In
fIuences Them.
BY the Associated Press.


AUSTIN, Tex, September 16.-Texas
"reductionists, defending themselves
from an attack by Gov. Huey P. Long
of Louisiana, were confident today they
had sufficient strength to defeat his
mo 1882 Cotton" plan when it goes to
a vote.
BY vote of is to IL, the Senate
decided that a limitation of cotton
planting next year to one-fourth of
the land cultivated this year would
be preferable to restriction to only
one-third. No final action had been
taken on any cotton relief bill.
Sentiment in both Houses Of the
Legislature appeared definitely aligned
in support of an all-Texas acreage re-
duction program embodying cuts to one
third or one-fourth of the present titled
land Leaders expected such program
to result in a so to so per cent reduc-
ton of the 1882 cotton crop.
Incensed by Charges.
Incensed by charges of the Louisiana
Governor that their actions against the
holiday plan were motivated by none
tary offers, legislators denounced him
yesterday.
Representative T. H. McGregor Of
Austin declared Gov. Long was drunk
with ignorance and power" when he
charged the Texas Legislature with be-
ing "swayed by paid lobbyists and
blandished with wine, women and
money" McGregor denied the asser-
items '
His speech threw the Lower House
into an uproar of indignation. BY re-
quest Of 10 Of the 81 members of the
Senate he later addressed the Upper
House.
Backs Loan Plan.
Senator w. E. Thomson of Nacog-
doches, Tex. replied in support of the
cotton holiday plan.
Who Is T. II. McGregor to speak for
the farmer7". Thomson asked. IF he
represents the farmer I'm president of
the Bank of England. This is fight
for the entire South. and Gov. Long has
a right to give his ideas"
Gov. Long was quoted from New Or
leans in reply to McGregor as saying
'It is an out-and-out sale. That is the
only explanation we can give for the
Legislature hesitating to give the people
of Texas and of the South something
they want and need. Cash money
that is all there is to it. They are
spending all kinds of money over there"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
BY HOWARD w. BLAKESLEE,
Asxoejatad prexs Science Editor.

EUGENE, Greg. September 49,
Gelatin is full Of holes so fine that from
soo,0o0,00 to 4,s0o, 100000 of them
could be drilled side by side to form q
line of openings only inch long.
Measurement of these tiny diameters
for the first time In the scientific world
Is announced at the University OF
Oregon, where the work was done by
DR., Leo Friedman. Each hole is the
opening of a pore of about the same
diameter.
Outside the scientific values. the
measurements promise possibilities Of
preparing foods in new ways, by find-
ing better mixing methods for such ordi-
narily antagonistic substances as oil and
water.
Holes SubmicrOscOpic.
No microscope detects holes as small
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
Will Plan School Opening.

By staff Correspondent Of The Star.
UPPER MARLBORO, Nd, Septem-
Der l6.-Problerns in connection with
the opening of school will be considered
at a. special meeting of the Board of
Education next Tuesday, Supt. of
Schools Nicholas Orem announced to-
day
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
ARMED PAIR SEIZE
PITTSBURGH VOTES
Hold Up Election Officers
After City Is Swept by
Confusion at Polls.
BY the Associxved Press.

BY the Associxred Press.
PITTSBURGH, September 1.-two
men. armed with pistols, walked into
a polling place on the South Side
early today, scooped up 500 of the $50
ballots cast in yesterdays primary
election and fed in an automobile.
The 500 ballots were scattered over
table where the vote was being
tabulated. Four election ofacers were
forced to stand with their hands raised
while the ballots were stolen.
The primary was one OF the bitterest
in Allegheny County's history. A shoot
ing, the attempted assassination of q
political leader, Bluggings, tampering
with voting machines and widespread
confusion marked the balloting, despite
the vigilance Of State troopers.
Three independent" candidates for
the Republican nominations to the
City Council were leading the candi-
dates OF Mayor Charles H. Kline on
the basis of unofficial returns from
more than half Of the city's voting dis
tricts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-09-16
Church Bazaar Friday.

BAILSToN. Va, September Is ISpe-
ciaI) The Missionary Society Of the
Mount Olivet Methodist Protestant
Church viii hold a bazaar On the
church lawn Friday evening. There
VIII be on sale fancy articles, home
made ice cream, cakes and pies.