davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07
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BIZ JOSEPHINE B. GIBSON
Director, Home Economics Dept,
Fl. J. Heinz Company

WHEN we entertain, deciding
w upon the menu for the party
supper is an important problem
and often puzzling one. Suppers
planned for late In the evening
should be composed Of interesting
and unusual food; yet, for the sake
OF the hostess, they should be easy
to serve and require very little last
minute preparation. Your guests,
too, would prefer that you serve
something light and simple, for
most people, realize that 1t Is not
wise TO eat an elaborate meal too
near bed time.
The wise hostess solves this prob
lem by limiting her refreshments
to one course. This may be salad
rarebit, waffles, or q dessert and
conee but she serves only one
course, and not two or three. This
is the best way to avoid having a
meal that is entirely too hearty to
be eaten 30 late.
ASAAcW wing SlA6 lO-SOuA DC POI "
suppers are easy to prepare and
serve, and are Of a type that your
guests will enjoy:
Mixed Fruit Salad wifh Cream Cheese
and Currant Jelly Dressing
CRISP Crackers Drop Cookies
Coffee
Pineapple or Peach Upside-Down
Cake ioith Whipped Cream,
Coffee Sailed Nuts
Devued Rarebii on Buttered Toast
Cubes
eHot Buffered Rolls
Sliced Dill Pickles
Coffee Mint,
Fruit Salad With Cream Cheese
ana Current JeIly Dressing:
sn'so bananas; I cup diced pineapple; !
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07
Old California

Old California
The Preside Of San Francisco
was established as q military reser-
walton by Spain on March IS, 1775.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07

WHEN you feel as though you
W cannot possibly plan another
menu, it Is time to go to your cook
book or read the food pages of your
favorite newspaper for suggestions.
And right now is the season when
many housewives are making up
their minds to allow someone else
to plan the meals for at least a
little while.
Accordingly, you will find below
several menus that are especially
suitable to serve this month; and
they will be most helpful when you
feel that your supply OF ideas needs
to be replenished. While most Of
these dishes are old favorites, they
are 80 carefully combined that the
menus are decidedly interesting as
we'll as practical.
Try one of these dinners tonight:
S,Oiss Steak Baked Potatoes
Buttered Carrots and Peas
Sweet Mustard Pickles
Rice Flake Mullins
Peach Custard Balls Coffee
Cream OF Tomato Soup
Crisp Crackers
Vegetable and Meat Salad
Hot Rolls
Ounce or Grape Jelly
Caramel Pudding Fruit Macaroons
Nep Style Chicken Shortcdke
Buttered Asparagus
Spiced Pears Hot Biscuit
Nodded Vegetable Salad
Peach Tarts tcith Morshn,aIIosp Sauce
Su1ss Steak: Have round steak
Weighing about 2 pounds cut l inch
thick. Mix n cup -four with salt
and pepper and pound into the
steak. Cook In butter until golden
brown on both sides, and sprinkle
with a onion, chopped, and Y
green pepper, chopped. Add IN
cups boiling water blended with u
cup Tomato Ketchup. Cover and
simmer slowly until the meat is
tender-at least one hour.
Rice Flake Mullins: i ! cup 1ou, ..,t i
2 teaspoons baking powder; ; tablespoons
sugar; cup Rice Flakes; egg; M*cup
milk; tablespoons melted butter
SLIT together -four, salt baking powder
and sugar. Ad' Rice Flakes crushed with
rolling pin, . 'eat egg and add TO the
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07
NORMA SHEARER IS
HIGH SPOT Of IRIS
THEATRE PROGRAM

Norma Shearer is starred in
Strangers May Kiss which will
open Sunday at the Iris Theatre
as her latest Metro-Goldwyn-May-
er offering.
This picture marks the return
to the screen of the delightful
star after an absence of more
than six months. 1t is of unusual
interest because it again has her
as the heroine of best-selling
novel from the pen of Ursula Par
rott, popular author, whose first
book provided the story for 1.-THE
Divorcee."
Won Signal Honor
This is the talkie in which Miss
Shearer won the 1890 award of the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts
and Sciences for the outstanding
performance of the year.
The new role is an even more
daring one than that of the pre-
vious picture and the characteri-
zation IS one of glamour and smart
sophistieation, Miss Shearer's best
forte on the talking screen.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07
Rainbow At Night

The weather bureau says that a
rainbow at night is an unusual but
not a rare phenomenon. II only
requires a shower with bright moon
light on II, when the moon IL not
too high In the heavens.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07

Mr.. and Mrs. S. B. Henry and
daughter Jamie Marie, accompan-
led by Mr.. V. J. Coreyell and Mr..
J. Seymour of Billings, made a
business trip to Cody last Thurs
day.
The Church of the Latter Day
Saints held their regular Sunday
morning services with two visit
ing Elders present; Elders Frost
and Dimich, who recently have re-
turned from Bozeman.
Stanley Ingram returned from
Livingston last week where he has
been employed by the Northern
Pacific Railway Co.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07

You are not doing a good job un-
less you would rather work than
be idle.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07
Mischiefs Beginning
These trifles will lead TO seri-
GUS Observation-Disclosures
Admits II Out Loud

Strange as Ii may seem the man
who is always right may also de-
velop into something Of nuisance.
Los Angeles Times.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1931-05-07

Ratio and Proportion
Measure your minds height by
tie shade ii casts.-Browning.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12

the nearby suburbs. as well as New
York. Owing TO the lack of effective
laws or regulations in adjacent Mary
land and Virginia, the children Of the
District are able to 'arm" themselves
with miniature pistols and with danger
GUS firecrackers with no more difficulty
than trips just across the boundary.
The game of "cop and gangster" is
played here as well as In New York. It
can be seen on almost any public play
ground or vacant lot. Children are be-
ing burned and wounded almost daily
by the explosions of ammunition and
fireworks. The other day in one Of the
suburbs child was desperately wound
ed by the explosion of giant" fire.
cracker in a gas-pipe cannon. The
cracker was obtained In one Of the
shops in Maryland.
Against this menace TO the lives and
limbs of the children Of the District
there can be no full protection short of
the enactment of laws in the two ada
cent States which prohibit the sale Of
dangerous fireworks or explosives or of
toy pistols such as breed crime as well
as inf1ict dangerous injuries. The par
ents of children can do much, however,
by preventing their children from sup
plying themselves from such sources.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Gunner of Monitor
Is Poor House Inmate

To the Editor Of The Star:
The Star, May 81, 1881, In its sup
plement. prints an historically informa-
tive and interesting article, with pic
ture illustrations, entitled Last Sur
vivor of an Epic Battle" of the Monitor
and Merrimac by T. r. Porter.
In his article Mr.. Porter tells the
story of James Mckenzie, one of the
two gunners serving one of the two
Dahlgren guns in the revolving turret
of the deck-awash cheese box" Moni-
tic, ironclad Merrimac This same
James Mckenzie fought the Sioux and
Blackfeet Indians in Montana when the
Indians were massacring the white set
tiers.
But to me here is the real tragedy in
the eventful tragic life of James Nc
Kenzie. He is living. He is in passing
good health. He has his senses. He is
90 years old He is an inmate of the
Dixon County Poor House near Ponca,
Nebr. In the Veterans Bureau there
are. say our newspapers, World War
veterans who never crossed the sea to
fight, or smelled powder in battle, who
are salaried at $4,000 and $4,000 per
annum and are also pensioned at $189
and 5000 q month, with gunner of
the Monitor, an Indian fighter, 80 years
old. In a poor house in Nebraska.
MY country. it's of thee, sweet land
of liberty" Land Of the free, land Of
the brave. Then land of the brave come
to the rescue of the sailor soldier, 80
years old, poor house inmate. James
Mckenzie. or in the future neither ask
nor ccnsS,irs orta to fight your battles
en- sea or land. @ ". z. RYAN.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12

District coming in o bad second each
time on technical points Of the law.
This problem merely serves to en-
phasize the urgent necessity for author
ity for the Public Utilities Commission
adequately to regulate all classes Of
public utilities. Congress, however, has
consistently refused to give the COM
mission the necessary power and taxi
cab and bus companies have literally
run roughshod over attempts at reason
able regulation by the District author
tiles.
The present case is no effort to de-
prive hotel patrons Of taxicabs. If sue
cessful, the District will simply break
up the arrangement for 81" cabs be-
tween hotels and companies and throw
designated hack stands open to all taxi
cabs. 1t is obvious that this cannot
be done at Union Station, which is on
privately owned land, but 1t Is GER
tainly not unreasonable to suppose that
an equitable arrangement should OBJ
tain on the public streets. It is ear
nestly hoped that success will follow
the Commissioners efforts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12

ministration and now a law partner
OF John w. Davis in Manhattan. He
is said to be a lineal descendant OF
President James K. Polk, who was in
the White House from 1345 to l849
Polk is New Yorker born and bred
md proudly records that he is grand
son OF Leonidas Polk. 1.-THE fighting
Bishop"
"Bill" Schilling of Minnesota. who
keeps the Federal Farm Board safe for
dairymen, recently found himself under
heavy fire in his home State for al
legedly having given Alexander Legge
"a swell farewell banquet at a fashion
able Washington hotel, the affair nc
doubt costing thousands of dollars. y
Schilling has just set forth the facts
in a Minnesota country paper. THAT
swell banquet" he writes, cost exactly
S14.80. My son Joel, who goes to
Georgetown University and lives with
me, helped me give it. Our 16 guests
were folks who've been very kind to
Joel and. me and repeatedly had us at
their own homes for meals. I cooked
the dinner, and it was a good one; the
guests all said so, too. served it in
our little apartment. I hired two col
ored domeStics to wait on the table Sc
I could eat with the guests. 1 bor-
AOWOA lIOIIl LIE ne1RQDOrS
and we had flowers on each table. too
The heaviest item of expense was an
11-pound turkey that cost $4.95, and
the mattresses set us back So. That
isn't half the story, because Joel and
had turkey, pork, sauerkraut and
baked beans for three days afterward
while the fiat smelled of sauerkraut for
two weeks"
\ X \ X
Stephen T. Early, top-notch WASH
ington newspaper man before he went
into the pictures as local manager for
the Paramount Sound News, is the proud
father Of bouncing boy, who, accord
ing to Steve, produces plenty of sound
himself. Somebody asked the new
daddy what he is going to name his
offspring. Its been suggested" was
the reply, "that call him Depression
Junior"
Henry Cabot Lodge, formerly of the
Washington press gallery and now an
editorial writer on the New York Her
aid Tribune, was in the Capital this
week to receive decoration from the
Polish Ambassador. The Order of Po-
lonia Restituta was conferred on the
grandson of the late Senator from Mas
SachuSetts in recognition of Lodge, jr. IS.
promotion of Polish-American friend
ship.
Copyright, 1917
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Children's Dangerous TOYS.

The director of the Noise Abatement
Commission in New York City calls for
the enactment Of law prohibiting the
use Of toy pistols. This is not only be-
cause Of complaints regarding noise, but
is the result Of belief that the chill
dren now engaging in game of cop
and gangster," which is being played all
over the big town, who find no dificulty
In securing arms" for this pastime,
are subjected to most pernicious in
fuence that may lead them into future
criminal careers. Every day hundreds
of make-believe policemen are shot with
cap pistol by hundreds Of make-believe
robbers" says Director Brown. Cap
pistols, he suggests, are very effective in
training future gangsters not to let
their hands shake when pointing gun,
and not to close their eyes when pulling
a trigger. For this reason, as well as
because Of the noise hazard, he de-
c!ares, such pistols should be completely
banned.
And that goes for Washington and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Leonard Woods Memorial.

Gen. Leonard Woods great service in
the Philippines. 1t Is now certain, Is to
be ir1mortalized by magnificent work
of mercy. 1t has just been announced
that the 100000 fund planned by
the soldier statesman HUMANITARIAN
friends for leprosy relief has been
raised. The foundation will bear Woods
name, In tribute to the campaign he
started in 1927 for the purpose Of help
ing the Manila government to fight
mankinds most dreaded disease.
Gen. Leonard Wood would have
wished for no finer memorial. 1t will
insure him a niche in the history Of
the Philippines, in whose service he
literally worked himself to death, more
imperishable than any monument OF
marble or bronze which the subscrip-
lions of his admirers could have made
possible. Only a quarter of the money
has been spent upon construction of a
splendid set of buildings on the Island
of Manila. The balance of $500, 900
will be devoted to maintenance and re-
search-especially research-during the
next fifteen years. Medical science Is
hopeful that through sleepless investi-
CATION and care leprosy may be brought
under control, even If it cannot be en-
tirely obliterated. The Cebu institution
consists of modern leprosarium, COM
prising fifty-f1ve buildings with a ca
pacity of seven hundred and eighty
inmates. At Culion, the old center Of
the fight on leprosy in the Philippines,
laboratory has been established which
will enable research on the best lines
known to present-day science.
While 1t Is chiefly leprosy in the ar
chipelago that the Leonard Wood Me-
mortal aims to combat, the foundation
has already attracted the attention OF
the worlds leading leprologistS. Re-
Gently a group of them visited Manila
to discuss their common problems and
to acquaint themselves with the trail
blazing work which Americans proud
70 honor the name and fame Of Leonard
Wood have now made possible. 1t is
thus a munificence Of illimitable and
worldwide good that has been created
to commemorate the deeds Of a great
, human benefactor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Nautilus Trip to Arctic
Held of Scientific Value
To the Editor Of The Star:

To the Editor Of The Star:
Your editorial, "Sir Hubert and the
Nautilus" in The Star of Monday,
June 8. is to be regretted. It is not
true that there is almost universal
condemnation because of the dangers
of its mission and the uselessness of
scientific data which can be obtained
If success crowns its efforts" Financial
support and scientific Endorsement Of
the projects of the expedition have been
extended by the Carnegie Institution Of
Washington, the American Geographical
Society OF New York and the Marine
Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole,
Mass. No higher authorities can be
named than those of these three insti-
buttons. The two outstanding scientific
Arctic explorers, in q field in which
there are many others of high repute,
are Vilhjalmur Stefansson and Dr. H.
U. Sverdrup, both of whom have given
the project the highest Endorsement
both from the standpoint Of practi-
cability and scientific value. Moreover,
DR.. Sverdrup is to accompany the party.
have seen the names of several of
those who have condemned both the
practicability of the voyage and the
scientific results to be attained Not
one OF them can qualify as an expert
In Arctic conditions nor in the particu-
lar lines Of scientific investigation which
will be the principal objects of the
expedition. do not recognize one
Of them as having come out in OPPOSE
ton to the uriwise project of sending
the Shenandoah into the Arctic, for
which that Inflated craft was as little
fitted as racing shell would be to be
rowed across the Atlantic, nor who
sounded a note of warning against the
Shenandoah's fatal final voyage into a
storm center, the coming of which had
been forecasted three days before the
voyage was undertaken.
Please bear in mind that the Navy
Department certainly gave the expe-
dition its quasi-indorsement by cutting
the red tape which permitted the use
Of Navy submarine far the expedition
1t is also well to remember that, while
Sir Hubert Wilkins is an Australian and
a British subject and several nationali-
ties are represented in the scientific
staff, the submarine flies the American
flag.
HERBERT JANVRIN BROWNE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Praise of CORVALLIS
For French Is Told

To the Editor of The Star:
Your article, or, rather, the article in
Wednesdays issue by Thomss r. Henry,
on the Surrender at Yorktown" ends
with the financial plight of the British
commander after his military chest had
been turned over to Washington. II
might interest your readers to know
that 1t was the French General Ro-
chambeau who supplied CORVALLIS with
money to meet his immediate needs. In
the final report of the British general
printed after he reached England, it is
said:
THE kindness and attention that
has been shown us by the French Off
GERS their delicate sensibility OF
our situation, their generous offers OF
money, both public and private, to any
amount, has really gone beyond what
can possibly describe, and will, hope,
make an impression on the breast of
every British officer whenever the for
tunes of war should put any Of them in
our power"
ELIZABETH S. KITE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Communism and Obligation
rom the wall Street journal.

from the wall street journal.
Sir George Paish, an economist who
knows how to be liberal without getting
excited about it, tells the Montreal Star
will mean the end of Communism in
Russia. He adds:
oddly enough, the best thing for
Canada to do is to help Russia as much
as she can to make the f1ve-year plan
succeed. What Russia needs Is
long-term credits. If Russia had long
term credits she would cease to dispose
of her foodStuffS."
Sir Georges premise concerning the
success of the five-year plan accords
with the belief of many with no more
radical leaning than he that an evo-
luton of Russian political institutions
of the spirit is inevitable. Stated in
crudely practical terms, his proposal Is
that the western world promote that
evolution and, as more Immediately
important matter, avert the menace of
Russian dumping" of foodstuffs and
raw materials by extending the Soviet
government long-term capital loans.
Canada's visitor is man Of much
experience in the direction Of invest
meft funds. If he were asked by q
group of bankers for expert advice con-
corning the purchase Oh rSuSSldu pouuS
to be distributed to the investing pub
lie. or to be held for term of years
by banking and fiduciary institutions,
could he unhesitatingly reply that the
loan should be made? In view of the
political theory so ardently proclaimed
by the leaders of Russian Communism,
which holds the individual ownership Of
anything beyond the merest personal
belongings to be the vilest of social evils,
could he say that those who lent to
Russia the means of financing her in
naturalization might consider them
selves reasonably sure of repayment?
Credits, and particularly long-term
credits, can be founded only on bind
ing sense of obligation sincerely as
Sumed. So far from offering such a
basis of relations with the world, Rus
sian Communism exerts itself to destroy
every conception of obligation other
than that of the individual to surren-
der himself to the sacred cause Of revo-
luton.
If Russia is to float a loan, in Canada
or elsewhere, let the prospectus recon-
mending 1t to investors be drawn up
by Sir George Paish.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-06-12
Arabic ''Tarif" Held
Derivation of tariff

To the Editor of The Star:
The theory, advanced in The Star
Wednesday, that the word tariff" Is de-
rived from the town of Tarifa in Spain
! is very interesting, but it does not seem
to be borne out by genealogical evil
dence Dictionaries assert that the
word is from the Arabic tariff" mea~-
ing schedule. The following illunf.-
mating passage on this subject is taken
from George w. Simpsons Nuggets of
knowledge" published in 1928 by
George Sully & Co. of New York:
Popular etymology regards tariff as
survival Of the pirates craft and
derives it frcm Tarifa, Spanish sea-
port about 20 miles from the Pillars Of
Hercules, which, in the olden days, was
the stronghold of the Moorish pirates
who lowered in the vicinity Of the
Strait of Gibraltar waiting to plumber
merchant vessels entering the Mediter-
ranean Sea. Tarifa received its nanc
from Tariff, whom Tariq sent to Spain
early in the eighth century as COM
mander of the advance guard Of the
Moorish invaders. In time, according
to the myth, the pirates became more
businesslike and ceased to plumber VS.
sells, but instead eXacted a certain per-
centage of the cargo for the privilege
of passing without further harm. Final
ly, the story says, the tribute was levied
in accordance with a systematic scale.
Thus when European nations began to
impose duties on exports and imports
they called the system tariff after the
Tarifa pirates. This picturesque deriva-
ton is plausible and it has been fire.
quently used by popular orators and
writers to indicate the questionable
origin of all tariff systems. But the
story is discredited by philologists. The
best etymologists derive tariff from the
Arabic tariff meaning knowledge, in
schedule of duties is called a tariff"
JOHN L. LEE.