davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1931-05-01
P|LSUDSKI QUIET
MAY DODE CHANGE
Marshal Returns From Ma.
deira With Air of Unoer-
talnty for Poland.

WARSAW, May 1.-The vigorous
and evidently refreshed Marshal Joseph
Pilsudski, who came back recently from
the Portuguese island of Madeira
brought with him an air Of electric
uncertainty for Poland's political circles
Persons who work with the marshal
say that whenever he has to settle i'm
portant questions, he always seeks soli-
tude.
So they couple his sojourn In o
monasticlike retreat of the African
coast with the fact that his last press
interviews, before his departure, dealt
with constitutional questions .Tney
predict that changes In the foundation
OF the Polish Republic are in the max
ing. .oo. 80
Pilsudski seized power, he spent more
than a year in his modest Summer
residence near Warsaw. So little was
seen of him that politicians forgot 70
include him in their calculations.
He came out of that retreat with every
detail Of his coup worked out IN ad.
vance. Not only the strike itself. but
its administrator afterward moved as
If on we'll oiled ball bearings.
Last Summer the marshal disappeared
again from public view, this time SPEND
ing many weeks at his farm nsar Vlno.
Rumors were circulated that his health
was so bad that he had been forced to
retire.
But in August he jumped back into
the political fray. He caused himself
Evening star., 1931-05-01

He has always, however, preached the
need for greater presidential powers.
The government party holds 247 seats
of 444 seats In the Sejm. or lower house,
and "a out Of Ill in the upper cham
Der. Constitutional changes require q
the sejm is "in the baE.S the upper
house will require some manipulating.
If they could understand what it Is
all about, his two young daughters might
be able to answer the queries. They
are privileged characters and burst into
Evening star., 1931-05-01
THE EVENING STAR WASHINGTON, D. G, FRIDAY. NAY

his study ct all hours. Sometimes they
even break up the games OF solitaire
with which the marshal rests his mental
machinery when the cares OF his POSI-
ton weigh heavily.
When he came back from Madeira
there was big ofncial gathering at the
midst Of the speech Of welcome the
youngsters scrambled through the
crowd and hurled themselves on their
father, clinging to his neck and enectu-
ally hating the formalittes.
Evening star., 1931-05-01

to be appoint-d premier, dissolved the
Diet and called new elections.
so his sojourn in Madeira has had
some nervous reactions on the body
polite
'What was he plotting there? Is he
Evening star., 1931-05-01

going to give us new magma charta'
for Poland?" These and similar ques-
tions are heard on all SIDES
The present constitution Is only 10
years old and has already undergone
some changes at the behest Of Pilsudski.
Evening star., 1931-05-01

unique in the field of beauty
creams that 100000 was
recently offered for this form.
uIa. Offered andfefused!
Get a trial jar
this tveek
Act now! This week--while
practically every drug and de-
partment store in your city is
featuring the special trial jar
while thousands Of other
woman are also discovering the
easy Noxzema way to gorgeous
skin beauty. This week try
Noxsema Cream tSr j&st sss
cents. Clip the coupon to fe-
mind you 60 gee your jar
the generous ''get-acquainted"
size. Go to the nearest dealer
listed. Why not todey2
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
LOCALS lose BY single RUN
IN OPENING GAME Of SEASON;
Exciting FINISH THRILLS FANS
El Paso Takes Opener From Tucson;
Phoenix Globe Game Played
Last Night

faIltry Band. Music at the game was
Furnished by the band.
Nogales started the scoring in the
first inning They brought in two
runs. Bisbee took the lead in the
second frame by scoring four, then
made one run in the fourth, one in
the sixth and two in the eighth.
Nogales scored four runs in the
eighth and one in the ninth.
sid Oster pitched the entire gar1ls-
for Nogales. He had perfect controa
and twirled superb ball McMurty
started on the mound for Bisbee
and was taken out Of the box IN
the eighth, being replaced in that
inning by Barringer.
Among features of the game were
the fielding OF Norton of Noga1es,
splendid support that Bisbee gave
their pitchers, home ruin by Owens
of Bisbee, the batting by Manager
Cox of Nogales, and the exciting
finish.
The second game of the series will
be played at $3.50 O'Clock this faf-
ternoon.
Box score of Yesterdays game:
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
ONE DEAD, TWO WOUNDED In
TOMATO WAR AT RIO, SINALOA

Para went out to the tomato fields
and there they found Sanchez with
five armed men. Sanchez and party
are said to have opened fire on
PARA and the policeman, and as
the shooting started, three of San
chez men fled, leaving Sanchez
and his brother Nabor The police
man shot Sanchez and wounded
Nabor. More than 100 shots were
fired, Sanchez using a rifle, and
PARA and the policeman pistols.
Both Farra and the policeman
were wounded, the latter being shot
in the breast. However, they were
able to return to Rio and make q
report to the courts They were
jailed but are expected to be given
their freedom in few days ON a
Continued OH Page ~
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Miss Adria Adams
Badly Hurt In
Fall From Horse

Miss Adria Adams, "a, youngest
child of Deputy Sheriff and Mrs.
w. H. Adams Of Nogales, was
thrown from horse and badly hurt
at Santa Barbara, California. Sat
urday.
A telegram announcing the acci-
dent was rereived here Sunday
and Mrs. Adams Immediately left
for the coast city.
No particulars came in the mes
age except that the young woman
sustained a broken foot and was
rushed to a hospital.
Miss Adams visited for about one
month in Nogales last fall. She is
better known to her many friends
here as Babe. She has been ca
shier at the Biltmore hotel in San
ia Barbara for the past two years.
She has three brothers and one
sister. One Of her brothers is Roy
Adams of Nogales.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

showed an increase owe: February
the March total being ST ,236, and
February $1,225.
PoStoffice receipts in March a.
moun1ed to -2,6O898, and February
-2,424.74. There was also an increase
m the number of water meters
The report says ;lao NE spring
lettuce in Santa Cruz county is
most encouraging and the lettuce
here is planted more and more sue
cessful each season. There are $50
acres planted to spring lettuce
which is the largest acreage evel
planted here. The fields are in ex-
cellent condition and the lettuce is
just starting to make its rapid
growth. Practically all of the fields
have been thinned and with z few
warm days the heads will form very
rapidly.
Experiments are being conducted
with other truck crops and if they
turn out as favorably as they ap-
pear, this County will become orle
of the leading truck-growing parts
in the State of Arizona.
H.N6o,ox, for,,1o~c ;,o 4oo ,,ry1oY. eS,17
of the County Sre getting out their
planters and oiling them up as big
preparations are being made for
planting corn and grain sorghums.
There was no change in the
range cattle, dairy or poultry situa-
ton during the past month.
"Oil surfacing Will start on the
Tucson highway from the north end
of the pavement north to within
one mile Of Tubac. The contract
has already been awarded.
Drainage and grading of the
road from the end of the Oil SUI
facing to the County line will be
awarded on April the 14th.
Both Mexican and American en-
gineers Of the Boundary Commission
are now in Nogales, making pre-
liminary surveys for the flood con-
troll dams"
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Nine Miles OF
Nogales Highway
To Be Rebuilt

PHOENIX, Ariz. April CU.P)-
The state highway commission has
called for bids for construction of
90 miles of highway on the Tue
SON. -Nogales route, and 1000 feet
of grading and draining on the
Globe Stafford highway near the
Coolidge dam.
The Tucson -Nogales highway
work will consist of grading and
draining and the placing of sub
grade stabilizer in preparation for
oil surfacing at a later date, ac-
cording to specifications. The pro-
ject must be completed not later
than August 81, 1881, it was stated.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

One man was kEEzd and two
wounded in tomato war near Rio,
Sinaloa, according to word received
here yesterday:
The dead: Alfonso c.. Sanchez,
prominent tomato grnuEer. The
wounded: Ricardo de la PARA and
a policeman. Para is "a we'll known
tomato man.
Sanchez and PARA were partners
in the tomato business. Sanchez, 1t
is understood, decided he did not
want to deliver Tomatoes according
to his contract with PARA and is
said to have begun to sell carloads
for cash to some other company at
Rio. Para then appealed to the
authorities and they gave him police
protection.
Accompanied by R, policeman,
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

After making a number of costly
errors esrly in the game that re-
suited in several runs for Bisbee,
the Nogales Internationals staged
a rally in the eighth and ninth in
nings, seriously threatening the Wis
itors, in yesterdays ball game at
Brewery Park.
The final score was to 7 IN ia
vor of Bisbee. 1t was the opening
Ce the Arizona-TeXas league sea-
SGT .cf 1881. Mayer A. C. Vi1lasenor
of Nogales, Sonora, pitched the first
ball, and prior to the game there
was q, parade led by the 25th .In-
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Elks Ball To
Be Held Tonight

What promises to be one of the
most delightful social events of the
season will be held tonight when
the Elks entertain at a ball at their
beautiful new building, compliment
ary to the members of the large
class of candidates to be initiated
the latter part of this month.
Tonight's ball will be free to all
Elks and those persons who have in
their applications for membership
into the 50dge.
Music will be furnished by Pei
tiers Orchestra. A large crowd is
expected.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
EspIendor Hotel
ToBe Sanitarium

Managed by nationally known
pSychiatriStS with DR.. Charles N.
Greusel as chief physician, the Ho-
tel Esplendor will be opened about
September l as a large national
sanitarium, it became known yes
terday.
A contract lease to purchase the
hotel building was signed between
the officers of the Sunset Rest Hav-
en-, Ltd, and DR.. P. D. Clagett Of
Nogales, involving the building and
grounds of the Esplendor property.
opened few years ago as a hotel
and later closed.
The Sunset Rest, Ltd, is now in
possession of the property and work
is to start shortly remodeling and
equiping the building and getting
it in shape to receive patients this
fall.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Complete Rosters
Teams In League

Complete rosters of the teams OF
the Arizona-Texas baseball league,
opening yesterday are:
NOgaleS
Manager, Dick Cox; catcher, Les
Berry; first baseman, Sally Cas-
torena; second baseman, ALVIN
Summers; shortstop, Clarence Abar-
ia: third basemen, Pho Castorena,
Tommy Trujillo; pitchers, Sid Os-
ter. AL Pima, Bart Smith, Pete Sala-
xar, Lefty Carrizoza; utility, E. Nc
Cahe, Morty Fielder, outfielders,
Dick Cox, Bill Norton, Ernie Haas.
Ell PaSo
Manager, Royce Washburn; pitch
ers. Dave Salazar, Jack Weisner,
Walter Ritter, Sherman Edwar1fS,
1rion Briggs, Lefty George Neil
son. Cecil Hutton; catchers, Truck
Guerra, Al Hershberger; first base-
man, Royce WaShburn; second
baseman, Glare McDermott; third
base, Bug King; shortstop, Joe Ber-
kewitz: outfielders, Lefty Coward,
I,awrens Barton, Bill Etheridge,
Perry spears, Orville Schuhart.
Phoenix
Manager, Louis GuiSto; pitchers,
Emil Hemingway, Jack JACOBS, Ed-
win lArlett, Larry Nessler, Hai
Chamberlain; catchers, Caesar Sin
baldi: Bill Raimondi; first baseman,
George lAckerman second basemen,
Billy Long, Bert Williams; short
~+on .Joe Chamberlain; Third base
Emil Malalo, Leo Tomlinson.
Tucson
Manage. Robert Coltrin; pitchers,
Don Harrison, Charles Lightfoct
Richard Randall, Kenner Bland
John Green, Diego Carrillo, lefty
sullivan; first basenen, ELLSWORTH
Dahlgreen, 2. Lahn1an; seconc
basemen. Albert Wright; shortstops
Jot,,a Labetieza, Carlos Carr1lo;
third base, Richard Gyselnian;
catchers, "Frenchy" Laperyi, Ken
meth OKane; outfielders, Red" An
derson, Bud Hafey, Edwin Stock.
Gfabe
Manager. George II. Shader; pit
c:9ers, John Rooney, Lee Stine, Dee
johnson. John BabicIl, Cy Perkins;
first baseuan, Bill Prout; second
bssenan. Augie Callan; shortstop
Jimmy Martin; third basenan, Hal
Wilson: outfielders, Cam Best. Kit
Carson, "Powerhouse" Lavorlna
.Tohn Morris; catcher, Jimmy o.
Connell; utility, Buck Woodson.
Bisbee
Manager, Roy Johnson; pltchers
Chief McNIurtry, Lefty Wood, Al
len Barringer, Hal stetzel, Phil Gug'
ich. Jess Hort, Jim Burke; catchers
Gene McIsaacs, Harry Wilson; in
fielders. Dan Crowley, Henry Pican'
cjo Clyde Brakefield, George Var
Curen, Charles Ross; outflelders
Dwight Brundsge, Joe Myers, L
Owens, Sam Sudano.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
ESCALADA HIGH MAN IN
VOTE FOR ALDERMEl
THANKS FRIENDS

AS soon as the result became
known, shortly after 7:30 o'clock
last night, Mr. Bettwy, high man at
the primary, made the following
statement to The international:
II an deeply grateful for the
vote I received today. I want to
thank all my friends in Nogales
for the loyal support given me in
the primary and hope that all of
Them, and many more, will be with
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Bank Clearings Show Big Gain
In March Over Month OF February

Bank cIeazings at NDgales in
March amounted to $5S1 ,12631, "a
gain of almost $2Ooe, ,U9e over the
month Of February, according to
the monthly report Of tine Chamber
of Commerce. The clearings in Feb
ruary amounted to $4;Bg3 ,211;51.
Building permits in Ma1ch also
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Democrats Elect
Mayor In Chicago
Omitted PreSs)

CFRCAGO, April 7-ArtOn Ger
max, democrat, became mayor cof
Chicago today by defeating William
Hale Thompson, Republican, sever
al times mayor Of this city.
Cernrs21's majority was 1872 28a
Mere than 100000 votes were cast.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
5000 Mexicans
Leave Arizona
For Native Land

PHOENIX, Ariz., Apr 7. GU. P0
Approximately 5000 Mexican resi-
dents of Arizona have returned to
Nexico since November 1880, be-
cause of the depression in the
Continued on Page ~
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Jerome United Verde Extension
Mining Co. announced regular quar-
terly dividend.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Home runs: Owens, I; Two DaSS
hits: McIsaac, 2, Fielder, l; Singles;
Abarta. i, F';edler, l, Haas, 3, Cox, s,
Truiillo 1, Barry !, OSter, l, ROSS
1, F,iach !, picanco 2, McIsaac l,
McMurty 1. Base on balls off NC
Murty 4, Barringer ], Oster l.
Struck cut by McNurty 0, Barringer'
2. Oster 8. Double plays, McMurry
to Ross to Crowley; Abarta 70
Fielder to Castorena. Time OF game,
2 hrs. 80 nia. -UmpireS> Balls ana
strikes, Brooks; bases, Beebles.
Attendance: 1000.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

The red light burned on The In
ternational office all evening. We
had annuonced that a red light
would signify Bettwy was leading,
a blue that Karns was in the lead,
and both red and blue that Rem
shaw was ahead. 1t was only neces-
sary to turn on the switch once.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
Nick Iongworth
Is Near Death
Omitted Press)

Omitted Press)
AIKEN, N. c.. april Nicholas
LongwortE, speaker of the house of
representatives, is Suffering from
pneumonia.
Oxygen was administered tonight
to avert possible change for the
worse.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Had Former Senator Andrew
Bettwy polled al more votes at
Yesterdays primary, he WCula
have been elected mayor of No
gales. and no run-Off election
on May would be necessary.
The total vote cast was 1882.
Bettwy's total. was SOL. That of
Harry J. Harms, incumbent, was
442. Harry r. Renshaw poiled
13O, and nine ballots showed
no vote for mayor.
Bettwy needed total of 542 to
have been elected. If he had recelv-
ed 542 he would have had a major
ity of the total vote cast.
The showing made by the former
state senator was surprise to even
many of his closest friends. They
figured he would be one of the two
candidates to be on the ballot at
the May run-off but never realized
he would come so close to being
elected mayor yesterday.
Bettwy's splendid showing was
made in face Of the fact that he
was without newspaper support.
The local Republican organ vigor-
ously fought for the present mayor,
Harry j. Karns, carrying column
after column each day for weeks In
behalf of the incumbent who is a
candidate for a third term. The
other two Nogales papers-the NO
gales international and the Border
Vidette-maintained a neutral at
titude throughout the campaign,
supporting neither Karns, Bettwy
nor Renshaw.
The result of the election is a re-
minder of mayoralty race in Phoe-
nix a number of years ago when the
late George U. Young was a can
didate. The two Phoenix dailies sup
ported Young's opponent. Young,
without a bit of newspaper support,
won by a handsome majority over
his opponent, demonstrating that
newspaper support does not always
result in victory.
ESCALADA HIGH MAN IN
VOTE FOR ALDERMEN
Luis Escalada was high man III
the vote for aldermen at the pri-
mary. The total each received fol-
lows:
Luis Escaiada, 641; c. c. Cheshire,
933: r. S. Burns, 831; John Phillips
821: j. E. Wise, 807; and o. A.
Smith, 1853.
All six were elected. They had
NO opposition.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Phoenix Henry A. Morgan, re-
gister of Federal land office here,
annuonced 10000 acres Of Govern
ment land, mostly in Graham Coun-
ty, will be open for filing April %.
Prescott -$235,000 Federal post
office building under construction
here.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Registration for the May 5th cleo
ton opens today for a ten-day per-
iod. Persons who registered prior to
Yesterday do not have to register
for the May 5th election.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
FORMER SENATOR POLLS Sol
VOTES, KARNS 442, RENSHAX
l3O, At PRIMARY ELECTION
Al More Votes Would Have Elected
Bettwy Mayor; Run-OH To Be
Held On May 5 I
me at the run-off on May s..

me at the run-off on May s..
Harry R. Renshaw, low man IN
the primary, campaigned but little
during the past several weeks. He
did far less campaigning than eth
er of the other two candidates.
The vote cast yesterday was the
greatest in the history of Nogales.
Ten hundred and eighty two Ct the
1889 registered, went to the polls.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

The big question of the hour now
is "who will win in May?" Who viii
get those 100 votes that Renshaw
polled yesterday?
Nogales international., 1931-04-08

Harry Renshaw made good
showing Notwithstanding he cam
paigned but very little.
Nogales international., 1931-04-08
ELECTION NOTES

The primary results were known
as early as 7:20 o'clock last night,
so soon in fact that the local news
papers did not have much time Tor
an election returns party.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-12-31
FIVE MEN WORKING
 ON CONSTRUCTION
 IF SEWARD HANGAR

An idea of the immensity of the trusses that are used in the con- struction of the Seward Airport 5Ox60-foot hangar can be gained when one learns that the 50-foot trusses each contain about TOO board feet of lumber and each weigh from 1900 to 1900 pounds.
 It was found necessary to employ combination block and tackle and a windlass to hoist the big trusses up to their position and also to swing them into placement. Be- cause of the size of these truSses another man was to be added to the hangar construction force today. The force now numbers three men besides A. H. Thody and Mamie Senft, contractors.
 There will be eight of these truss es and between the main truSses will be placed secondary trusses to aid in mailing down the sheet iron roofing.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-12-31
FRENCH PRESS UNLEASRES
 ATTACK IN UNITED STATES

PARIS. Dec. 30. (P)-Dissatisfied by Americas foreign policy and by Congress as whole and some of it's foremost leaders, including Senator William Borah, the French press unleashed an unanimous attack upon the United States.
 The indicated refusal of President Hoover to participate in the inter national bedt conference is taken as another sign that the United States does not in the future in- tend to participate in European af- fairs.
 The journal Des Debats accuses Congress of "mobilizing American oponion against France" while the Temps declares that the rumble of arms is being heard over almost all Europe"
Seward daily gateway., 1931-12-31
]. [. ]. INSTALLED
 OFFICERS FOR COM|NG
 YEAR LAST MONDAY

At one of the best social meets of the year the Seward chapter of the Eastern Star Monday installed the officers which had been elected for the year of 1882.
 Mrs. Hazel Erwin was installed as worthy matron; Charles Lech- ner, worthy patron; Mrs. Bessie Malloy, associate matron; Harold Sogn, associate patron; Mrs. Miriam Painter, secretary; Mrs. Viola Swet- mann, treasurer; Mrs. Margaret Lechner, conductress; Mrs Johanna Horton, associate conductreSs; Mrs. Emma Banbury, chaplain; Mrs. Dorothy Urbach, marshal; Mrs. Hattie Campbell organist; Mrs. Marie Harwood, Adah; Mrs. Lois Haverstock, Ruth; Mrs Myrtle Hat ten, Esther: Mrs. Ena Anderson, Martha: Mrs. Ophelia Sogn, Elect; Mrs. Helga Rosness, Warder, and o. A. Johanson, Sentinel. Mrs. Jose phine Sheldon was the installing officer.
 Following the installation of of ficers, the social was held with ev- eryone present being the recipient of some gift Refreshments were also served.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-12-31
UN|MAk ISLE TRAPPING
 SEASON |s SHORTENED

Axel Samualson and Axel Will Hanson, veteran trappers of Uni- mak Island, returned to False Pass early this year, with their seasons catch of fox fur. There they await ed the return of the mall steamer Starr from the westward and then voyaged to their homes in King Cove, just in time for Christmas.
 Up until this years restriction on Unimak fur it had been their custom to trap the entire season then board the Starr by lifeboat as the vessel made her monthly land ing at Sarachef light house
 But the new game laws only allows 35 fox per individual, on Unimak the catching of which is no great task for seasoned and hardy trappers who formerly got as many as they could.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-12-31
WHAT THE NEW YEAR PROMISES

What might beset the United States during the new year. just at hand be said that never in decade has the outlook been brighter for Alaska and especially in the western and central portion
 So rapidly have forces been gathered presaging thing akin to boom, many have passed almost unnotced
 Primarily among these is the announced reuvena- on of mining in it's every phase which the keynote of encroaching prosperity No other agency could cap ure and hold the public imagination like gold boom and nothing would release many dollars herded and direct them in this direction
 Thus, have tis in addition to whatever influence better times in the States might exert such improve ment the price of fish and fur demands for timber and kindred natural resources
 Like the States, Alaska has been affected by too close hoarng of money in fear and doubt to what may happen In this respect it must be remembered that like merchant with his shelves full of the things which world is eager to have and nexhaustibe sup ply only awaiting cartng into the salesrooms.
 The progress accomplished under stress of overcau- ton is lasting and enduring, and that which must as a natural sequence will make Alaska impregnable Iagainat any contingency which might throw the crowded world out of rhythm.
 The months through which have just passed should be considered only in the light of of stamina and courage with the added thought that before lies the goal to be gained by the old spirit of energy which char acte1ized the spirit of 30 years ago.
 As pointed out before, there have been financial crashes of either business industry There is abund ance of money in banks crying to be put to work
 The present session of Congress gives promise of be- ing productive of broader and comprehensive pol icy nsurng not only material assistance but fullest CO., operation in hastening the day when the Territory will be- in full stride toward the pinnacle of it's social and indus trial life