davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
HISTORICAL NOGALEs

Noga,es is truly q romantic
city, with historical background
filled with adventure and excite
ment.
The Spaniard hunting for gold
his sword dripping plunder,
brought the Christian cross to
this section of the country cen
turies ago.
The Indians mingled with the
Spanish conqueror and crudely
clung 10 the new worship brought
to them by those real pioneers
of the west.
Here on the border American
bluecoats would protect the set
tiers against the depredations of
the redman. Within q short ride
from Nogales can be seen the
remains of several old forts, and
at the chamber of commerce car
be found relics of the days when
the soldiers, with long muskets,
guarded the small settlements
making possible our present
civilization.
Nogales is "early America.
From the days of Coronado and
Father Kino the borderland has
held its place in history.
Indian warfare. internal strife
and the amazing jigsaw of tang
led economics have spelled
trouble for the people of the
border, yet out of all of this
came Nogales, jewel city of the
border. radiant with commerce
and growing with Importance tt
two great nations-the United
States and Mexico.
Truly. Nogales is historical. -
Nogales Herald.
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

Ia the Superior Court of Santa
Cruz county. State of Arizoua.
Estate of Alfred George Pace,
deceased.
NOTICE is hereby given by the
undersigned administrator with
the will annexed of the estate OF
Alfred George Pace, deceased,
to the creditors Of and all per.
sons having claims against the
said deceased, to exhibit them,
With the necessary vouchers,
within ten (l0) months after the
first publication of this notice to
the said administrator with the
will annexed at the Office of
Southern Trust Company, No
gales. Arizona, the same being
the place for the transaction of
the business of said estate, in
said county of Santa Cruz.
SOUTHERN TRUST COMPANY,
By GROVER MARsTELLER,
Asst. Secretary.
Administrator with the will an
nexed of the estate of deceased.
Dated Nogales, Arizona. this
17th day of July. 1881. 7-18-5t
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
ROTARY SERVICE PROGRAM
OUTLINED

The Community Service com.
mittees of the Nogales Rotary
club have definitely outlined
their program for the coming
year. President Herbert Chatham
announces, and among the major
otjectives to receive first attec-
ion will be the beautifying of
Nogales public buildings. with
the Santa Cruz county court
house first on the list. Attention
will be given to other places
susceptible of Improvement as
the program advances.
That part of the Nogales-Tuc
son highway known as The
Willows" will be given early at
tention under the community
service program with q view to
restoring former attractiveness
by the planting of shade trees
along the entire section favora
BILE to the growth of ornamental
or shade trees by reason of the
presence of shallow water.
The entire community will be
interested in these improvements
it is said looking to the making
of Nogales and vicinity a more
attractive place for residents and
visitors. -Nogales Herald.
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
FOREIGNERS MUST HAVE CARDS

Foreigns residing in S,onora
will be required to obtain identi
fcation cards from the municipal
authorities throughout the state.
The new law, obligatory upon
every foreigner whether he is
permanently or transitory in the
state. was published Tuesday in
the Mexican papers. Identified
ton cards will be issued only
after proof is given of legal en-
try into Mexico. it was said. A
fee of 10 pesos is required for
each card which is not given
until proof of payment has gone
to the state Office in charge.
Any foreigner who fails to make
application for q card will be
fined from 10 to so pesos by the
municipal government.
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
DO YOU REMEMBER NOGAlES-
80 YEARS AGO. July 20. 1901

(THE BORDER VIDETTE)
Hon. Richard Farrell, member
of the board of supervisors will
leave for his home tomorrow
morning.
Vic. E Hanny. the popular
representative of Friedman
Brothers St. Louis shoe house,
is ia the city.
Hon. Mark A. Smith, delegate
to congress from Arizona, arriv
ed in Nogales Thursday night
from Tucson.
Mr.. Mark Wanless aud family,
arrived this morning from Her
mosillo and are registered at the
Montezuma.
Captain B. F.. Daniels will
start tomorrow morning for Col
orado Springs, Colo, to attend
the meeting Of the Rough Riders
association.
Mr.. Mace Burgoou and Mrs.
K. M. Hulse were united in mar
riage at Crittenden last Monday,
July Is. Raw. G. G. Black OF
this city officiating.
Last Thursday in the district
court the case of the Territory
VS.. w. J. N. McCurdy. assault
to commit murder, was continu
ed until the next term of court.
Mr.. AL Bernard, w. G. Greene's
right hand bower, accompanied
by his private secretary Abe
Goldbaum, was in Nogales Thurs
day and Friday of this week on
important mining business.
DR.. W. F. Chenowetb, who,
with his brother Hon. II. K
Chenoweth, is developing q rich
gold prospect near MaRd alena,
Sonora, went south Tuesday
night and returned Thursday
morning.
Next Tuesday morning Dis
trict Attorney Frank J. Duffy
will start for New York, where
he will spend thirty days visit
log with his family and incident
ally take in the big exposition
at Buffalo.
Sheriff Tom Turner and De-
putty Sheriff Durnal left yester.
day morning for Yuma with
Francisco Valdez, the murderer
who goes to the penitentiary for
life; Otis 81. Moore. sentenced to
twenty years for the killing of
Harry Harrison, and Francisco
Ortiz with o two years sentence
for robbery.
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
MUST 90 MORE THAN TALK

In the first quarter of 1881,
the railroads employed 1891
less persons than they employ.
ed. on the average, during the
first quarters of 1926 1929 These
workers, according to spokes
men for the industry. we're large
ly deprived of their jobs because
of regulatory policies which have
directly and indirectly prevent
ed railroads from adjusting them
selves rapidly to changing bust
ness and economic conditions.
The present railroad crisis
cannot be charged entirely to the
general depression. All during
the past decade railroad freight
business has grown at slower
rate than ever before, and pas
senger business has constantly
decreased. Competitive trans
portation agencies not governed
by the same paralyzing restric
tions as the railroads.&c. pipe
lines, buses, freight trucks and
government = subsidized water
ways-have taken a vast volume
of business that because of the
more favorable conditions under
which they are permitted to
operate, once went to the rail
roads. And, on top of it all,
taxes have been increased while
railroad rates have been held
down until tax payments absorb.
ed one-third of the railroads net
earnings in the tirst four months
of 1881.
Here is a situation worthy of
consideration. Railroad work
ers and stockholders are entitled
to a fair deal. The government
il spending millions of dollars in
an effort to overcome unemploy
ment-and at the same time per.
sisting in a policy that has caus
cd several hundred thousand
mon 10 a single industry to be
thrown out of work. So long as
government-favored competition
is permitted to exist. we will not
be able to do much but talk
about bringing back railroad
prosperity"
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
NOTICE OF SALE OF REAL ESTATE

Ia the Superior Court OF the
State of Arizona in and for the
County of Santa Cruz.
In the Matter of the Estate
and Guardianship of Dorothy
Jean Coltman. Jack Leo Colt.
man, and William Benjamin
Coltman, Minors.
Notice is hereby given that
pursuant to an order. of the Su-
perior Court Of Santa Cruz
County, State of Arizona. made
and entered on the Oath day of
June, 1881, in the matter of the
above entitled guardianship, the
undersigned. MoIlie Coltman,
Guardian of said estate, will sell
at private sale, for cash. on
Monday. the Goth day of July,
1881, at 1000 o'clock a. NJ, at
the law Offices of Noon & Noon,
at 248 Grand avenue, Nogales,
Santa Cruz County, Arizona. an
undivided two -eighths (2/8) in
terest in the following described
real property, situated, located,
and being in Nogales. Santa Cruz
County, Arizona, to-wit:
Lot nine (9), Block three (3),
of the Ellis Ranch Tract as said
Lot and Block are designated on
the Plat of said subdivision on
file in the Office of the County
Recorder of Santa Cruz County,
Arizona.
Bids must be in writing and be
delivered to the undersigned at
the law Offices of Noon & Noon,
at 248 Grand avenue, Nogales,
Santa Cruz County, Arizona, at
any time after the first publica.
ton of this Notice and before
the making of the sale.
Dated at Nogales. Arizona. this
oath day of June, 1881.
! MOLLIE CoLTMAN (Signed)
Guardian of the Estate of Doro.
thy Jean Coltman, Jack Leo
Coltman, and William Bepja
!, min Coltman, Minors.
The border vidette., 1931-07-18
ARIZONA WEEKLY INDUSTRIAL
REVIEW

Tombstone-Arizona Gold and
Molybdenum Corporation took
over Luella mines in eastern
part of this district.
Tempe-New State highway
bridge may be opened to traffic
July 18th.
Nogales-Azcona Brothers will
erect $40, 900 theatre here.
Bowie-Bank of Bowie and
Riggs Bank at Wilcox, merged.
Phoenix - Approximately go
miles of oiled highway complet
ed during May by Federal aid
work in State.
Superior-Ledge of rich gold
ore uncovered in Cd Indepen
dent mine located about Is miles
southeast of town.
Flagstaff - Construction in
volving expenditure of $22. 900
to be underway soon on new
museum and three residences for
Grand Canyon National Park.
Nogales-Peterson ranch north
east of city sold to Mrs. Hardie
for cash consideration of SIS, 900.
Construction to start soon on
20 miles of highway on Winslow.
Long Valley road.
Winslow-City Street Depart.
ment will purchase street sweep.
er and sprinkler.
Superior-New business build.
ing to be erected on lot adjoin.
ing Peoples Market on Main
street.
Bisbee-Contract let for re
construction of two aud one half
miles of road on u. S. Highway
No. 80 on divide north west of
town.
Winslow-U. S. Highway No.
66 to be oil surfaced for eleven
miles east of town.
Lowell-Meter house to be
used in connection with opera
ton of natural gas in mains of
Arizona Edison company, being
erected in this city and Warren.
Flagstaff-Bids may be called
in short time for Sill, 900 addition
to Women's dormitories at Ari.
zona State Teachers College
here.
Nogales-Karns Brothers will
open garage in building on Grand
avenue.
Superior-The Superior Hotel
building damaged by fire recent.
ly, being repaired.
Survey of proposed new high.
way from Stafford to Clifton un
derway.
Wilcox Half Pint Peewee
Golf Course opened to play.
Phoenix - More than $500
head of cattle, horses and mules
shipped from Arizona to other
states and Mexico during month
of May.
Winslow-Local school build
ing being painted.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
BALTIMORE FRAUD
PLOT CHARGED TO z
Jury Accuses Ex-EmpIoyeS of
Plan to Pay High Price
for Supplies.
BY the Associated press.

BY the Associated Press.
BALTIMORE, November Edmund
J. Wachter, former purchasing agent.
and Frederick B. Schaeffer, former en-
ploye of Baltimore, were presented by
the grand jury yesterday on charges OF
conspiring to defraud the city Wachter
was presented also on charges of NAL
feasance in office.
The presentments, tantamount to in
dictment brought to nine the persons
named on criminal charges growing out
of an investigation of the last city ad-
ministration by Mayor william F.
Broening. The last grand jury named
seven persons, one of them a city coun-
Gilman and another a city employee, on
conspiracy charges.
The presentments returned yesterday
charged Wachter and Schaeffer with
having conspired to pay exhorbitant
prices for materials and supplies pur-
chased by the city.
Schaeffer was at one time a police
man here, and later was attachsd to
the Office of the States attorney when
that position was held by Mr.. Broening.
Bail for Wachter was set at So, 600
and for Schaeffer at SO 000 No date
has been set for trial of those previ-
ously named The investigation of the
Broening administration was started by
Mayor Howard W. jackson when he took
Office in April. Widespread graft, pay
roll padding and other charges were
leveled at the previous administration.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03

er In the Naval Reserve and formerly
was vice president of the American
Society Of Mechanical Engineers.
Admiral Hugh Rodman, retired since
1928 after - years service in the Navy.
The 72-year-old sailor wears medals
of gallantry gained in both the Span
ish and World Wars. He obtained an
intimacy with inner affairs Of the Navy
while a member OF the general board
before the war and later as commander
in chief of the Pacific Fleet.
John Hays Hammond, mining engi-
neer and member Of the Navy League.
Now in his 10th year, Hammond has
long been an intimate of Presidents and
dignitaries Of many nations In 1911
he was named special Ambassador Of
the President to the coronation Of
King George V. His name once was
offered as Republican vice presidential
nominee, and now often Is seen upon
the lists Of various public organizations.
Eliot Wadsworth, an official of Pres
ident Hoover's Emergency Unemploy-
ment Relief Organization, O member Of
the Navy League, and former assist
ant Secretary of the Treasury. A
graduate Of Harvard, and long active in
the affairs of that college. Wadsworth,
now SIS years old, has served in many
public posts. He helped settle the cost
of the American Army of Occupation in
Germany and served for while in the
Massachusetts, Legislature.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
SpEAKERSHIp OF COMMONS
TO SEEK ITS HOLDER TO-DAY
Office Undoubtedly Will Hurl Itself Into
Protesting, Unworthy Lap of
Edward Algernon Fitzroy.

finger Of the bewigged chief clerk of
the House. who, amid complete silence.
rises from his seat and aims q digit
at Sir George Courthope, Conservative,
who has sat In the Commons for q
quarter of q century Sir Georges cue
is to nominate-in this case Edward
Algernon Fitzroy, Speaker Of The last
Parliament.
The clerk rises again and points at
Will Thorne, Labor member, who sec
onds Fitzroy's nomination.
Struggles and Protests.
Sir George and Mr. Thorne then
seek out the new Speaker among the
benches and drag him, struggling and
protesting, to the rostrum. His 'strug-
GLE is to show that he considers him
self unworthy of the honor thrust
upon him. Encouraged by reassuring
ordinations from members, however,
he finally allows his reluctance" to
be overcome.
The tide of Conservative votes which
swamped the Labor party week ago
today was evident again yesterday in
municipal elections In England and
Wales. Early returns showed the Con-
servatives gained lag seats and lost 5,
while Labor candidates gained and
lost 206.
Todays meeting is expected to be
the last the old emergency cabinet Will
hold.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
PRISONER FLOODS CELL
WHILE AWAITING TRIAL
Man, Charged With Joyriding,
Jerks Faucet Of Basin,
Officers Declare.

Clarence Back. charged with joy
riding while waiting for his case TO be
called before Justice Let's in Criminal
Division 2. decided this afternoon to
flood the cell room where he and a
number OF other prisoners we're being
detained.
Back yanked the faucet of the wash
basin, and before Deputy Marshal Ed
ward ]. Sackey realized the trouble
there was a flood of inches of water
over the cell room. When the faucet
had been replaced, Sackey was able to
change his footwear, but the prisoners
were obliged TO retain their water
soaked shoes.
Back was called later before Justice
Let's and pleaded guilty to the indict-
ment against him. His sentence was
deferred He denied to the judge that
he had caused the trouble in the cell
room. but Deputy Marshal Gus Cert
mele. investigating the matter, later Sc
cured a confession from him with the
assistance Of Attorney Joseph D. Kelly,
representing the prisoner.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
PASTOR CAN TWlRL
BATON FOR PARADE
Bandmaster's Stunt Is 0aly One Of
Many Learned in ~ DR..
A. A. Stockdale Says.

Or. Allen A. Stockdale, pastor of the
First Conversational Church, can boast
OF numerous accomplishments, but
nothing gives him greater pleasure than
his ability to twirl bandmaster's baton.
Rev. DR.. Stockdale made this con-
fession" at a dinner last night OF 100
Y. NJ. c. A. members engaged in the
annual campaign for 500 new members
of the association.
The prominent clergyman disclosed,
moreover, that the inspiration OF band
music on Constitution avenue Hal
loween night impelled him to seize q
cane from a friend and give an i'm
bromptu demonstration of his proves.
II learned TO swing a baton while a
youthful member Of the GAINESVILLE,
Ohio, Y, NJ. c. A." Rev. DR. Stockdale
told his audience Il can whirl it over
my head and under my legs and throw
it up and catch 1t again and every
thing"
Rev. DR.. Stockdale said the Y. M
c. A. not only taught him how TO
juggle q stick, but how to perform ell
sorts Of acrobatics on the trapeze bars
and the flying rings He indicated he
would be willing TO give an exhibition
II his congregation did not think 1t
would be 'undignifled
The minister cited his achievements
as an illustration Of how the Y. M
c. A. had aided him to attain and
maintain good health. He declared
the ''Y" has a definite obligation 70
perform At this time for young men who
are out Of work. alone and depressed
These men need guidance and exercise
30 bolster their morale. he said.
A total Of 222 new members were
reported by the workers at last nights
meeting The enrolment period viii
close Thursday night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
BY the Associated Press.


LONDON, November 3.-A drowsy
vanguard of victors, somewhat the
worse for camping" in the Parliament
library during the night, was the first
evidence that new regime took hold
in Britain today with the opening of
the new Parliament elected last week.
The first corners appeared before
midnight last night, although they had
more than IL hours to wait for the
doors to open, and prepared to catch
what sleep they coul in the library
in order to be first in the rush for
seats when the doors opened.
Prime Minister Macdonald was look
ing toward a holiday. He will leave
London tonight for his Scottish home
at Lossiemouth for a few days rest,
after the labors of his campaign and
the subsequent cabinet-framing. There
he will prepare for the real beginning
of the new session week from today.
Office Will Seek Man.
Today'S session Is held merely to
elect Speaker, and this is done
with a pageantry that pantomimes the
proverbial politicians modest gesture
OF the ONCE seeking the man.
The seeking Is done by the pointing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
CHINESE CRISIS COMPLICATED.
Report Of Independent Troops Defeat
Stirs fractional Strife.
BY the Associated Press.


BY the Associated Press.
TOXIC, November 3.-Chinese fac
tional strife in Southern Manchuria
complicated the Sino-Japanese contro-
verSy today.
Chang Hsueh- LANG. young Chinese
war lord and governor of Manchuria.
whose palace at Mukden has been taken
over by the Japanese, was reported 10
have conquered troops of the independ-
ent. Gen. Ling Yin-Ching, near Pan
shanhsien.
Previously Nationalist Chinese troops
had put down another SeparatiSt move
ment in Manchuria. Chang Hai-Peng.
who sought to establish an independent
government at Tsitsihar. was soundly
defeated by troops of the absent gov
ernor Wan Fu-Lin.
Runors Of Russian military activity
along the borders of Northern Man
churia persisted, although they have
been categorically denied by Moscow.
Moscow, however, has asked Japan not
to extend its line of military occupa-
ton farther north.
The Japanese cabinet yesterday con-
sidered the Manchurian situation, CIV
ing particular attention TO unoff1cial re-
ports that China had entered into
secret arrangements with Russia under
WHICH Cfe CnlneSe WOulQ receive arms,
ammunition and moral support
? Japan's note, replying to China's sug-
gestions for direct Manchurian negotia-
tons under the resolution adopted
recently by the League of Nations
Council. has been prepared and is ex-
pected to be made public within a day
or so 1t is understood the note again
says China must recognize Japan's five
fundamental points before direct nego-
tiationS can be started.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
NEW EARTHQUAKES
TERROR|zE JAPAN
At Least One Reported Killed
in TWo-Day Disturbance
on KuiShiu.
Nv the ANNOTATED Press.

ny the Associated Press.
NAcsA5AKI, Japan, November 81
A series OF earthquakes shook portions
Of Kiushiu Island again today, causing
CONSERVATION among a populace ell
ready heightened by yesterdays
tremors, which we're the worst experiA
enced in 80 years.
The shocks were regarded as after
effects Of yesterdays and did little or
no damage. They spread terror, how
ever, because Kiushiu Island seldom
experiences seismic disturbances.
The main quake, occurring at sos
am. Monday eastern standard timel.
caused ct least one fatality. injured
several persons and did considerable
property damage in Miyazaki Prefec-
ture. where 1t was the most severe.
At Miyasaki City a man was killed
by falling factory chimney More
than a score were injured by collaps-
ing houses.
At Oita City the Monday evening
shock also was severe, razing q temple
gate. Fissures appeared in highways
and stone fences we're shaken down
Bridges were damaged in various
parts OF the island and communication
lines were torn down. At Kumamoto
City two factory smokestacks fell and
several houses collapsed, but only .
few persons we're reported hurt
Bath houses and motion picture
theaters OF kumamoto were filled when
the Monday evening shock occurred.
suits Many bathers fed to the streets
partly clad, using only towels for pro-
lection against the chilly evening.
Order was quickly restored, however.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-11-03
CREDIT CONVERSION SOUGHT.
Germany Wants to Give Preference "
Commercial Debts.


Commercial Debts.
BY PAUL SCOTT MowRER.
BY Cable to The Star.
PARIS, France. November 3.-Premier
Pierre Laval had a busy day today.
This morning he reported to President
Paul Doumer and all the members of
the government on the results of his
conversations with President Hoover.
1t was decided to reconvene the Legis-
lature November IL and to open its ses-
sion by giving the Deputies full account
of M. LavaIS voyages to London, Ber-
lin and Washington.
This afternoon M. Laval and Foreign
Minister Aristide BRAND received Ger
man Ambassador Leopold Won Hoesch,
who had just been to Berlin to receive
instructions. Herr Won HoeSch wanted
to hear from M. Laval himself the tenor
of the washington conversations.
Germany'S chief aim Is now to turn
its short-term into iong-term credits,
supposedly with Frances help, and to
pay no reparations whatever on the
theory that 1t will be all that Germany
can do to pay its foreign commercial
debts, estimated by DR.. Hans Luther,
president of the Reichsbank, at between
81 900, 100000 and So. 1000. 900 900.
France continues to think that rep
arations should take precedence over
commercial debts France is willing to
help Germany, but only on condition
that Germany consent to forego, at
least for a few years, the agitation for
treaty revision, which, according to the
French thesis. destroys public conf
dence and makes the sale or discount
ing of any sort of German financial
paper impossible.
1t Is significant that the one-year
ornaments truce, proposed on Italian
initiative by the League of Nations and
which has now been accepted by SO
nations, including France and the
United States, was not mentioned in
today's discussions in Paris The rea-
son is that nobody here thinks it Is
important.
The French army reorganization and
the fertilization Of the frontiers will
continue steadily as also will naval
constructions, which consist entirely of
the replacement Of old and useless
ships by new ones.
fSanwrfabt