davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1931-06-18

ces Burke Ridgway, Margaret Ann Rie-
del, Eleanor Margaret Riley, Frances
Eunice Rumsey, Jane, Bordley Sapping-
ton, Dorothy Augusta Schmidt, Natalie
Hammond Schneider. Yetta Shirley
Schneider, Virginia Haskell Shankland,
Genevieve Frieda Shattenstein, Frances
Allyn Shield Helen Roberta Sherfey,
Cecilia Silver, Ruth-Martin Simpson,
Lota Janice Smith, Mary Elizabeth
Smith, Ida Mae Sokoloff, Margaret wy
eta Spencer, Marie That's Spencer,
Helen Pearl Starbecker, Margaret Alden
Stenier, Irene Strickland, Jane Eleanor
Sudduth, Josephine Delahunt Sullivan,
Virginia Mae Sullivan, Catherine Louise
Surine, Leonora Taube, Ruth Elizabeth
Taylor, Sara Bradford Taylor. Mildred
Mae Telford, Louise Bunnell THOMPSON.
Lois Thornton, Mary Louise Ticknor,
Mary Abbie Tilton Charlotte Amelia
Toepper. Julia Leigh Treger, Kathryn
Jeannette Trott, Doris PoStley Tucker,
Martha Underwood, Mona June Under
wood, Virginia Mary Venable, Rachel
Elizabeth Waldrop, Bertha Wilhelmenia
Walter, Bettina Mae Weist, Alcena La
mond White, Marian Palmer White.
Margarita Widdif1eld, June Eleanor will
coxon, Louise Burkett Williams, Mil
dred Miriam Williams, Helen Phelps
Williamson, Juliet Margaret Winckel-
mann. Elizabeth Kathryne Wise, Ma.
tilda Belle voolfolk, Frances Elizabeth
Wright, Mignon Theresa Yingling and
Amy Eleanor Zukoff.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

they were elected in 1929 TO serve four
years. The present officers are:
s. H. Hadley of Sharon, Pa, presi-
dent; Judge j. A. McLoughry of Mer-
Ger County, Pa, vice president; w. s.
Palmer of Sharon, supreme secretary;
Frank Gilbert, mayor of Sharon, SUI
preme treasurer; Fred A. Service of
Sharon, national attorney of the cir
was made in the roster of officers, as
Gle: Lloyd Lininger of Sharon, supreme
guide; A. j. Martin of jamestown,
N. Y, supreme sentinel, and w. A. Cub
bin Of Cleveland, supreme guardian.
Davis Is Speaker.
A class of go was initiated into the
higher order Of the organization by the
Inner Circle last night.
Senator James j. Davis of Pennsyl-
vania spoke before the morning meet
ing of the organization yesterday. He
told the members that their group ex-
emplified the strong power of the home
in the Nation and asserted that "as
long as the homes are secure, the
country cannot be overthrown by any
force" ~
Evening star., 1931-06-18

K The things you want most in . motor
ear have cost more than you care TO
pay-and If the cars you felt you could
easily buy have not quite satisfied you
here Is q timely message -.
A lot OF people just like you have
found in Pontiac both che quality
they want and a price they approve.
Suppose you are driving Pontiac for
the first time. What do you find7
Going along at medium speed, you
notice how smooth and quiet the
engine is. You wonder how it will be
at high speed, and a test shows II is
just as smooth. For Pontiae's 90 h. p.
engine is big enough to do ell you
ask without laborins.
Over . back road, Pontiae's rubber
insulation" at 43 points in the chassis
surely does take up road shocks and
gives Pontiac fine-ear riding ease. So
Do the four hydraulic shock absorbers,
and The other nieeties Of design.
Evening star., 1931-06-18
Ihe quality you want
the price you aPprove*

You examine the Pontiac interior, and
at once you see that the upholstery 10
genuine mohair or whipeerd. You find
chat seat springs are deep, cushions
soft, and che drivers seat easy b
adjust the way you like IL.
How about projection against heat,
cold, and rain7-yeu ask. And yeu
learn that the fine Fisher-built Pontiac
body Is weather-tisht and lesk-Proof.
Everything has been done for your
complete comfort.
There remains only Pentiae's effect On
other people. Chances you notice
along the street, and the comments OF
your friends soon settle thatI You
know you are right in your judgment.
But don't stop at this imasinsy test.
Take . new Pontiac out on ths road
and ask II TO do everything you want
a car to do. Let Il prove that Il has
the quality you want-thsn ask the
price. les . figure yeu will warmly
approve.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

each person must "obey his conscience.
when it comes in conflict with party
principles. fi
Commenting on the declaration of
the Pontiff that mo one can be good
Catholic and at the same time tr,.e
Socialist" the cardinal said he hoped
that interpreters of the encyclical would
read 1t from end to end, and il this
were done it would be seen nothing the
Pope said initiates against member
ship in the Labor party.
Evening star., 1931-06-18
HOME CIRCLE ENDS
CONVENTION HERE
Three-Day Meeting Closed
With Banquet, Dance and
Initiation Rites.

The three-day convention Of the Su-
preme Protected Home Circle closed
fere last night with final session at
the Willard Hotel The last meeting
included banquet, dance and initia-
ton ceremonies.
Addressing the 500 members gathered
at the banquet. Representative Sol
Bloom of New York. director of the
George Washington Bicentennial. out
lined the possible aid which may be
rendered to the Bicentennial by fra
ternal orders through participation in
the programs Of 1882 and opposition
to the tendency of some modern writers
and speakers to undermine George
Washington's good name.
Oficers Held Over.
The speaker said only 40 per cent
of the history of Washington Is known,
but before next year all information
about the Father Of His Country should
be at hand.
Chicago will be the scene Of the next
biennial gathering Of the Home Circle,
1t was decided last night. No change
was made in the roster of officers, as
Evening star., 1931-06-18

Catholic prAate, declared in an ad-
dress here last night that there was
nothing in the recent encyclical of
Pope Plus XI which should deter Cath
olics from 5ecoming members of the
British Labor party.
The cardinal upheld the freedom of
all Britons to join any political party
they wished, but they must guard, he
said, against erroneous principles
which Sometimes Affect parties" and
Evening star., 1931-06-18
CLUB PLANS EXCURSION
Stella Maris Members Will Go to
Chapel Point Sunday.

The annual excursion to Chapel Point,
Md, sponsored by the Stella Maris Club,
will be held Sunday Immediately after
10 am. mass at st. Gabriel's Church.
The young people of the church who
make up the club have made arrange
ments for the excursion and will meet
in front of the school hall, on Webster
street. Sports and games will make up
the program for the day. Francis
Schwoerer Is chairman in charge Of
ARRANGEMENTS.
Evening star., 1931-06-18
Bill Provides Gold Shipment.

CANBERRA, Australia, June l8 (P).-
The House of Representatives has pass
ed a bill to ship $25,000,000 in gold
to London to meet immediate Aus
tralian liabilities, reducing the statu-
tory gold reserve of the Commonwealth
Bank by 10 per cent.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

Musicians OF Switzerland have formed
4 society to fight the talkies.
Evening star., 1931-06-18
.PRELATE SAYS CATHOLICS
MAY JOIN LABOR PARTY
Cardinal Bourne Declares Pope's
!, Encyclica1 No Deterrent
to Politics.

BY the Associated Press.
EDINBURGH, Scotland, June Ia
Cardinal Bourne, Britain's ranking
Evening star., 1931-06-18

Lustr0us, spic and span inside
painted floors are easily and in
extensively obtained when you
use "SerocO" Interior Floor Paint.
Eight beautiful colOrs.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

An interior paint for wood
work and walls. Easy to
apply, easy to clean, dries
quickly, washes like new,
lasts q long time. Produces
q satin smooth finish... III
beautiful tints. One gallon
coats 200 square feet twice.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

"Super S@vice" Floor Varnish-
our newat and finest varnish
product-Ntes with the best ma
tiOnalIy-kn0wn varnishes yet
sells about $2.O0 per gallon less
because it Is made in Sears own
factory.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

For all hot weather Oc.
casions. New styles in
Batiste. Handkerchief
Linens and Printed VOiIes.
All sizes.
Evening star., 1931-06-18

Put a coat of this rich. glossy
black screen enamel on your
screens now. 1t pays to Keep
screens well painted.
Pint Size, Csc
Evening star., 1931-06-18

Your walls and woodwork
will be resplendent with .
porcelain-like g lossy
sheen. Washes like new.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18

will be able to concentrate on refinements and
improvements. When completed, I am con-
f1dent the principles Of synchronization can be
satisfactorily applied to radio activities other
than broadcasting, such as radio commune
cation and television."
Just how important such a DEVELOPMENT is
can hardly be realized by individuals living
on the densely populated Atlantic seaboard,
where various radio programs are available for
the mere turning of dial But. generally
speaking the States of the Union increase in
size and decrease in per square mile popu-
lation as one travels westward; and since the
distribution of desirable wave lengths for
broadcasting must be dependent to some ex-
tent upon the number of the population the
station can serve, there has been a decreasing
State allowance of radio facilities and an IN
creaSing crouch the part Of listeners to-
ward the Middle West
In discussing this matter Gen. SaItzman,
chief of the Federal Radio Commission, said:
II know of small Eastern State, for example
under the present law entitled to about six
times as much in the way of radio facilities
as large Middle Western farming State
which Is about six times as large as the first
State. The villager in the small Eastern State
can easily reach the movies In his car but
the farmer out on the Dakota prairies has
only the radio and exceedingly little of that"
This synchronization of stations is now be-
ing accomplished by means Of an alternating
between the stations and then amplifed," DR..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18

Jolliffe explained. But eventually the wire
may be eliminated and transmission will be
by radio, since everything which can be done
by wire can ultimately be done without it."
It Is reasonable to believe that in the near
future program on q single frequency can
easily be carried around the world, the gap
over the oceans being bridged by the powerful
wireless stations along the coasts. Chain radio
programs around the world seem very near
Soon listeners in Washington, China, Berlin
and Bagdad may hope to have the choice of
tuning-tn on one or more great international
broadcasting chains. The whole world may
soon be listening to the voice Of q single per-
son speaking or singing from tiny cubicle in
any part of the world. We may have a talk
from Mr.. Hoover one night from King George
the next, from MusSolni the next, from the
Begun OF Bhopal the next and from Ras
Tafari Of Abyssinia the next
HE automobile and radio broadcasting have
brought the extremes Of the United States
infinitely closer together within the last 10
years. 1t Is reasonable to believe that the
STANDARDIZATION of radio broadcasting can do
q great deal to bring the ends of the earth
together, in spite of the lack of a common
language.
Takes Of the air may eventually be avail
able to the tired business man from his easy
chair beside his own radio set.
Television is still in the experimental stage
and In the laboratory. revolutionary dis
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18

covery may make it entirely practical at any
time, but before present methods are generally
useful much further experimental work must
be DONE" DR.. Jolliffe said. "In the field OF
te1eviSion, wire communication is already
pointing the way which radio will eventually
travel. AT the Bell laboratories in New York
City wire line television circuit has been set
up by means Of which two men in different
parts Of the city may talk to each other
without the annoyance of a mouthpiece each
seeing before him every movement of the other
in Me-size form and color across a table. The
room is darkened and the likeness of the man
at the other end of the wire induces something
OF the fantastic feeling Of q spiritual mani
feStation.
1.-The apparatus is very elaborate, the various
instruments requiring large room, and there
fore 1t Is not practicable for everyday use.
But it is being simplified and what has been
done by wire will eventually be done by radio
zone Of the chief limitations at the present
time in the way Of transmission of scenes by
television is that we can't get enough light to
give SUFFICIENT intensity for transmission. This
Is due to lack of senSitivity in the instru.
ments for picking it up. Photo-electric cells
are being improved greatly from time to time,
and will undoubtedly be brought to a point
where they will be practicable for television
transmission"
Already five channels in the radio band
ranging from 1900 to 5000 kilocycles have been
set aside for television experimenters, with 10
stations actually licensed for operation and
four others under construction Each of these
channels is 100 kilocycleS wide, Oh 10 times
the width of the ordinary broadcasting
channel.
THE radio beacon to guide airplanes in
flight into airdromes is already a practical
device in use over many of the regular sched-
uled aTways of the country. closely allied
development under way at the Bureau of
Standards is that of bringing an airplane To
Tho md hvyr IT,
brought directly above the flying field This is
two-way radio telephone communication be-
tween the pilot and the ground station.
Some time ago newspapers and magazines
were filled with stories about the gyro-pilot. a
mechanical device capable Of flying a plane
over a given route by radio control The
human pilot was necessary however for
taking OFF and landing the plane. It is easy to
imagine in the future radio control not onlv
OF the plane during flight but for taking Off
and landing operations as WELL No big trans
Atlantic liner is today without gyro-piIot tn
keep the ship on its course in case of ener
sency or accident to the regular pilot of the
lner But OF course, no liner sails without its
human pilot No passenger-carrying airplane
VIII probably ever be allowed to 90 up without
ts human pilot, but human pilots will nm.
ioubtedly have auxiliary gyro-piIots.
In times Of war; however, it is conceivable
nat planes will he flown solely by radio
5omDerS Will be sent over enemy lines to
lennite destinations. they will discharge their
Ra~uk
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18
DIR. c.. B.
JOLLIFFE
"Tnning-M" T0morros

'Tnnimg-I In" T0morroev
l. Grand OPERA drama and talking pictures will be seen
and heard in the home
2. Round-theworld programs will be on daily broad
cast schedules.
s. instruments of war, such bombing planes, and
tanks, will be directed by radio
f. Power eventually may be transmitted through the
ar although this phase OF radio presents many difficulties.
D. 1t will be possible to talk to steamships and trains
everywhere by telephone and radio.
o. Criminals will be thwarted in attempted flight and
hngeprnts of suspects will be through the ether
Certain types of aircraft may be entirely controlled
from microphone.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18

~ ton Is left with few worlds to con-
~ quer
Television In color is already q
reality in the laboratories, but it is not ready
for everyday use, and the seller Of television
stock should be regarded with ruspicion. When
that comes We will have the theater, grand
opera, the talkieS the worlds greatest sporting
events In the home for the turning of dial.
Scientists have long directed airplanes over
their course by radio; now they are learning to
send plane OF the ground and land it again
by radio without the aid Of a human pilot.
Talking over the telephone by radio to Europe
South America and ships at sea from the in
strument in your home Is now an everyday
occurrence. Tomorrow we will be talking to
Asia.
Just recently radio engineers learned to
broadcast from . whole chain OF stations on q
single wave length without distortion That
means more broadcaSting chains in the future
and better facilities, especially for people in
out-of-the-way places.
Radio is adding, too to the terrors of war
Guns can be fired by radio; tanks directed and
driven by radio; giant bombers sent to their
destination and delivered Of their load by radio
Our criminals are being caught by radio and
their hngerprint records transmitted by radio
Our household work could be directed by
radio if simpler mechanisms had not already
been made to do these tasks.
Today most OF the problems of radio seem
20 be the practical ones of simplhcation and
reduction of costs. It's vast possibilities seem
just around the corner.
ZONE of the most portentous of recent dis
coveries in radio has TO do with the syn
chronzation of broadcasting" declares Dr.
G. 3. Jolliffe, chief engineer Of the Federal
Radio Commission q scientist known around
the world for his technical knowledge of radio.
I'm the past many of the troubles of radio
broadcasters have been in procuring some suit
able wave length on which they might operate
Recently, as a result of the experimental work
OF five or six of the leading radio and allied
organizations, three powerful stations at New
York City Schenectady and Pittsburgh, were
operated on the same wave length-660 kilo-
cycles-for periods of two hours each over four
or five weeks
When many of the essential details and
problems are worked out this means a larger
number of stations throughout the country a
q larger number of broadcasting chains and
most important of all, better service for every
body"
Milton Aylesworth told the Federal Radio
Commission that experimentation is a system
rather than any particular apparatus. This
fact, together with the conditions under which
the experimental work was conducted, makes
1t impossible for any particular group to as
sumo control or to reap benefits of a selfish
nature. I am particularly impressed with the
importance of experimentation in connection
with network broadcaSting. desire to be con-
sentative, but firmly believe we have reached
the stage where synchronization of radio sta
tons is possible and that from now on we
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-01-18
BY NELL RAY CLARKE.

~ EALITY moves so fast on the heels of
dreams In radio that the imagina-
N ton is left with few worlds to con-
Quer.
TeleviSion In color is already q
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-02
'SELFISHNESS
CRISIS CAUSE

DENVER, Colo, Oct. /. R)-The
existing economic system has been
criticized by bishops of the Protest
ant Episcopal church who assert I'm
employment is but symbol Of under
lying selfishness.
That expression was contained In
the bishops pastoral letter read BY
the Rt. Rev. James De Wolf Perry Or
Rhode Island, presiding bishop be-
fore the closing session Of the fiftietn
triennial convention Of the church
here yesterday.
Relief Of the suffering caused by
unemployment was set out as a pri-
mary duty by leaders OF the church
who said the pr~ofit-Seeking motive
must give way TO one Of service.
Current conditions in society are
summed up in n word. confusion"
with the additional comment that
uncertainty pervades every field Of
human interest. economic, political
and religious.
Emphasizing that economic dis.
tress and political unrest are agra
waited by the present state 7 inter-
national relations, the bishops letter
recommends membership OF the u.
S.. in the world court and league OF
nations. The bishops also urge the
U. 5. 10 lead the way to substantial
reductions in armament.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-02
N Els
LOPS $4,000
FROM BUDGET

MERCEDES. Oct. 2.-According
to Mayor L. II. Kasey. the tentative
budget OF city expenditures, as made
out by him. was adopted by the city
council at their meeting here this
week. At this time the council also
adopted as the fiscal year for the
city, the period from and including
July ] OF each calendar year, to and
including June 30 Of each succeed
ing calendar year. The budget. as
adopted win cover expenditures for
that period.
In adopting the budget the council
directed that expenditures for the
remainder OF the fiscal year shall
not exceed three-fourths Of the
amount Of the budget.
In compliance with q new law
passed by the legislature requiring
every city to prepare q budget Of
expenditure before the tax rate Is
set. the budget was made out.
The adopted budget shows a cut
Of over 5000 in the cost Of operating
the city Of Mercedes. Every branch
OF government shows a savings, ex-
cept in the police department, where
an increase Of s371.16 has been al
lowed.
The charter commission has pre-
pared a city charter and has turned
same over to the mayor for prepara-
ton for election. 1t Is expected that
the city council will call an election
for December /, at their next meet
ing.
The charter Is To be printed and
ready for mailing out to the citizens
the last OF this month.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-02
INSURGENTS TO
TRY new PLAN
Associated Press Photo
Associated Press Photo

WASHINGTON, Oct. /. tP-The
latest proposal for 1882 among the
western political insurgents is to nut
into the field a set of independent
candidates for elector, pledged to no
presidential nominee. with a view
to throwing the choice OF a preSi-
dent into the house Of representa-
tiveS.
The plan, IL adopted. would take
the place OF a more definitely or
ganized third party movement, ana
appeal would be made TO insurgents
in both republican and democratic
ranks. The hope would be to accom-
plish a deadlock in the electoral COL
lege, whereupon the choice would
automatically be thrown into thu
house.
Reports reaching Washington are
somewhat vague, but the movement
is understood at the capitol as con-
templating action in probably Is
states, including the central and sar
west
In order 10 permit voters TO mark
for independent presidential electors,
e is believed IL would be necessary
in many states to obtain legislation.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1931-10-02
City Briefs

Laguna fish market. Fresh
shrimp, oysters and fish 7lways.
Phone your orders to 436. Adv.
From Cincinnati Is 4. II. Wood.
w. o. weaver Of FIT Worth ar
rived in the city Wednesday.
Pre- inventory sale of wall paper.
One free room with every room
purchased. Frontier Lumber Co.
Plane passengers from Monterrey
Thursday morning were Mr.. and
Mrs. VIII Horwitz Of Houston and
l.. X. Beattey also Of Houston.
NEW SHORT HAND CLASSES at
Valley Business College start next
Monday, Oct. 5. Phone TAI, or write
President Moothart. Adv.
Z. Balluder left Thursday MORN
ing for Mexico City. Arriving BY
plane Wednesday afternoon we're
Z. @. Borrega and s. T. Martin
from Tampico and T. Peterson and
A. l.. de Ia Barra from Mexico City.
G. Z. Taylor and T. j. Dee OF
Houston are in Brownsville for a
brief stay.
III. Z. Harrington OF Armour, La.
arrived in the city Wednesday.
San Antonio callers are B. NJ.
Seidler. w. B. Smith, /. Schumann,
" +. Wiedenfeld. and Mr.. and Mrs.
Carl A. Cahen.
Sherwood L. Quicker OF Dallas Is
spending several days l. Browns
vile.
j. v. Johnson OF Houston and J.
T. HooSon of Fort Worth are local
business visitors.
MI. and Mrs. J. c. Bailey and A.
J. Bailey OF Toronto, Canada, are
in the city for a short time.
L. Flat OF Galveston IS here.
A. A. weldon Is IN Brownsville for
several DAYS. He is from Houston.