davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10
100 TO REPRESENT
CANTON ,J0RLESS
Masses Will Support
Them; Demands for
Part Time Workers

CANTON, Ohio, Jan. 81 mass
demonstration here Monday at 8 pm.
before the city hall to support the
committee of 100 which will present
relief demands on the city council is
the next step of unemployed and par
TALLY employed steel workers here to
avoid starvation.
Canton workers, most of them 60
ing on half rations under various
sorts of part lime work, many abso-
lutely unemployed and starving, have
been pushing organization for collec-
ton of signatures to the Workers I'm
employment Insurance Bill.
Brazen Capitalism.
This city, where Judge Starn has
just ruled that the colors red, white
and blue, belong to the Standard
Oil Co." and that it's rivals can not
use them on delivery wagons, where
even the little fake city committee on
relief was broken up by Corey of the
firm of Harbruck and Corey, who de-
manded the exclusion of even the
tame ALL. representative, where
James Roberts, the Man Friday Of
Timkens' sweat shop has just been
sent to the state legislature, is going
to see that the jobless refuse to
starve.
For Part Time Workers
| The demands presented Monday on
the city council take especial notice
of the theodetically employed, actual
| ly part time workers. They are for:
SIS minimum for all jobless ca 4 week,
AMI up to SIS for those with depend
ants; no discrimination; workers and
jobless to administer relief fund; an
ordinance prohibiting evictions; an
other ordinance prohibiting seizure
and foreclosure on mortgages of I'M
employed and partially employed
workers homes; an ordinance pro-
hibiting public utilities from cutting
off heat, water, gas, electric light, or
from denying free rides to jobless on
street cars and BUSES; free use of
city buildings by jobless; two meals
day for children of unemployed
workers; free medical attention. APP
preparation of all federal income tax
refunds to corporations here, reduc-
ton of city salaries to a maximum
of $4,000, and new income taxes on
Incomes over $4,000 are called for a;
means to raise the relief fund.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10

Today printing the 9TH Anniversary edition of
the Daily Worker The workers find themselves in sharper
struggle for their most immediate needs On its
18th Anniversary find the Daily Worker reaching
workers than before However, the circua-
the Daily
The fact that workers subscribing to the paper
the fact that small donations from the exploited
territories from the small farmers from Negro workers
from workers shops and factories shows the evergrowng
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10

NEW YORK.-Under the auspices
of the Anti-Imperialist League ana
all it's affiliated organizations, in
Guiding the New York branches OF
the International Labor Defense, the
Mella Memorial will be held tomor-
row at pm. at New Harlem Casino,
100 West 10th Street. The mass
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10
ADD MILLIONS
TO WAR BUDGET

WASHINGTON, Jan. ga new
stunt has been devised in an attempt
to cover up the huge expenditures
for war. Instead of coming right out
with the full amount in one bill, the
Hoover government keeps on putting
up revised measures for war expen-
ditures. The latest is bill for an
appropriation amounting to $446,024,-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10
500 Hungry meade Food
Market Take Food; g Arrested
Especial to the Daily Worker)

CLEVELAND Ohio, Jan. 9.-Five hundred unemployed
workers entered food market and helped themselves to
food Police made brutal attack upon these hungry work
ers, arrested eight and holding them without bail for
Investigation"
The international Labor Defense is making vigorous
protests against the persecution of these workers and is de-
handing their immediate release.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10
800 Textile Workers Strike
in Philadelphia; Wage Cuts

PHILADELPHIA Pa, Jan. 9-Three hundred textile
workers. all but the and girl workers,
strike here yesterday in the Hardwck Magee carpet and
mill at Seventh and Lehgh Valley against 10 to Is per
wage cut. All crafts affected
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10

Committees for Daily Worker
Anniversary must report tonight at
p. m. sharp at ST. Nicholas Arena,
So w. Goth st.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-01-10

Ten Million Unemployed Work.
ers! How many of them are
collecting signatures for
:. Unemployment Insurance
in your city?
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
NOTED EXPLORER WILL . ADDRESS CHAMBER AT
 TUESDAY LUNCHEON

Tomorrow at noon, in the Sew ard Grill, Rev. Bernard R. Hub- bard, s. u, familiarly known as the Glacier Priest because Of his extended travels and eX- plorations in Alaska, will be the guest of honor of the Seward Chamber of Commerce #
 Father Hubbard, a noted geo. logist and professor of geology at Santa Clara University, leaves Wednesday for Nenana enroute down the Yukon trail to record by photography Jesuit missions and other salient features Of the country.
 Following the breakup, we ex- poets to take an airplane for Aniackchak crater, on the Alaska Peninsula, in which crater the nationally known scientist will live for two or three months, while conducting his studies and writing of them.
 N. At the luncheon tomorrow, Fr. Hubbard has been asked to speak on at least two subjects, the first, Why Alaskans should be content in Alaska and the second, What Aniackchak Will Mean to Seward"
 Next fall, after he ernerges from the crater and returns to Seward, it is his plan to give another of his much sought-after Alaskan illustrated lectures. Fr. Hubbard has lectured before the most prominent universities and organizations in America and his appearance tomorrow at the Chamber of Commerce luncheon will be a rare treat, indeed to those in attendance.
 The Chamber invites the pub lie to attend, whether on not a member of the organization.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
LOTTSFELDT JUNIOR

A seven pound boy was Born to Mrs. carl Lottsfeldt Mt An- chorage, the Anch. Times Ha4o- w. MT. Lottsfeldt is well known in Seward having resided at An- chorage and Cordova but is now superintendent for the Alaska Road Commission at Takotna Mother and babe were reported as doing fine.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
BUYS STORAGE PLANT

Purchase of Sitka cold stor- age by the Sitka Cold Storage Company from Booth Fisheries, is announced by the Juneau En- pire The Sitka Cold Storage Co.,, was organized few months ago by Sitka business men and it was the primary intention to build a plant but they received such an advantageous proposition from Booth Fisheries that they could not turn 1t down
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
PAYS s2o.ooo

Twenty thousand dollars, due January !, has been paid by the United Eastern Mining Co., of Los Angeles toward the purchase price of the Tulsequah Chief mining property in the Taku district. to Chas. q. warner of Juneau and assiciates, reports the Empire.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
WEEKLY TRAIN SERVICE

The Alaska Railroad is re- suming weekly schedule Febru- ary 5 and until further notice will arrive in Seward Fridays at 6:3o D m, and depart Saturdays at 7:30 a. m.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26

Join the Cleaning and Pressing Club of the Seward Steam Laun- dry: $5 month entities you la send a suit, a dress or hat each week.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26

The Belmont Trading Company will shortly open for business as traders in all kinds of merchan- disc, new and secondhand. at the old log house on Fifth Ave.
 Joe Hoffman
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26

Clear and cold weather is re- ported today Vt all points along the Alaska Railroad.
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26

Weekly service at the monthly rate of s5. Join the Cleaning and Pressing Club of the Seward Steam Laundry. Phone us -ot drop in and ask us about it
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26
REORGANIZING UNION

Ralph Priddy, organizer and first president of the railroad belt union of the Federation of Federal Employees, is now in ketchikan, reports the Anchor age Times, where He is re-or- ganizing the Ketchikan Union which has been inactive for three years. .M.. ##
Seward daily gateway., 1931-01-26

Haas Candy--Fresh shipment on every boat. The Alaska Shop.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Selection of Breeding
Birds Sometimes Hard

The first point to consider in
connection with the selection is the
number Of breeding birds likely to
be required to produce sufficient
Matching eggs at the right period.
Prolonged Matching must be avoid
ed as far as possible. and conse-
quently there must be an adequate
number of breeders. An extra pen
of birds will probably provide a sur
plus number of eggs. enabling the
breeder to avoid the possibility of
a shortage when most needed
To arrive at the number of birds
required to supply the eggs during
a given period, one would be safe
in estimating an output Of four
hatchable eggs weekly from each
bird. A hundred breeders should
have no difficulty in producing 400
eggs a week, and if the selection
of stock has been carried out on
sound lines, most of these eggs will
be suitable for Matching.
1t should be borne in mind also
that, under normal conditions. not
more than 20 to so per cent of the
eggs incubated hatch out, while
from these there will be at least
so per cent cOckerel chicks.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
POULTRY
"FACT1N
ONLY CERTIFIED
CHICKS FAVORED
Must Be Rigid Supervision
of Hatching Eggs.

The purchaser of baby chicks
for and buying cheap chicks from
unknown hatcheries usually results
in failure of the poultry project.
"The backbone of the hatchery
business lies entirely in the flocks
supplying the hatchery with eggs
says Roy S. Dearstyne. head of the
North Carolina State college poul-
try department. "There must be
a rigid supervision of those sup
plies to assure that the breeding
stock, sanitation and management
of the supply stock is of the best.
Production, type and constitutional
vigor must be in the breeding
birds. They must be housed right,
fed right, freed of disease and
should pay a profit to the poultry
man and the hatchery before they
are finally delivered to the Gus
toner's door"
The promiscuous Matching of any
kind of eggs to produce baby
chicks for sale is a thing of the
past, declares Mr. Dearstyne. II
is quite expensive to build up
flock of standard hens of high pro
ducing power and quality. This
often involves trap-nesting, meas
uring the qualities of the individ-
ual birds. careful selection of abili-
ties to produce a marketable egg.
Especially is it important that
the eggs be free from the germ
born diarrhea disease Some hatch
cries advertise that their chicks are
from blOOd-tested flocks. but do not
say when nor how. The purchaser,
says Mr.. Dearstyne, should know
his hatchery and it's record and
find if it offers something in addi.
tiOn to price alone. The purchas-
ing of quality chicks with produc-
tion behind them is money-savina
investment
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Ground Alfalfa Good
for Hatchable Eggs

Green feed and direct sunlight
or cod liver oil are both necessary
to produce a maximum percentage
of hatchable eggs, according to re
cent tests at the Ohio experiment
station. Direct sunlight or the
feeding of cod liver oil has little
benefit unless a green feed is avail
able at the same time and, accord
ing to D. c. Kennard, in charge of
poultry investigations, a high quail
ity of alfalfa meal used as a part
of the mash makes very satisfac-
tory solution of the green feed
problem. He also finds that milk
in some form serves very effective
ly as a partial substitute for green
feed, and for this reason makes an
important part of the ration for
layers kept in confinement.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Better Care Needed

Farm people are doing a better
job of raising baby chicks than they
are of caring for their mature pull
lets and laying stock, according to
r. w. Whitfield, Iowa State col
lege, after a survey of 243 farm
f1ocks in II counties. Seventy-two
per cent of the farmers were feed
ing baby chick ration that was
suitable, 65 per cent were using
brooder houses and stoves, 81 per
cent raised their chicks on clean
ground, and 50 per cent had found
it profitable to raise pullets sep
arately.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Crossbred Hogs Led In
Gains Made in 1S Trials

Crossbred swine led in daily
gains in IS feeding trials at the
Kentucky station. This tallies with
feeding trials conducted by Ev-
ward at Ames. Gain figures Sc
cured at Kentucky are: On 67
Berkshires, ] :3S pounds daily; on
s. Durocs, 81; on % Poland
Chinas, / 80; on 20 crossbreds, 1.6.
These figures =, in no sense a re-
fiection on the>s.slue of pure breds,
for it is necessary to have two
pure breds to produce crossbred
pigs.
These results are not in accord
with those secured at the Illinois
station. Experiments carried on
these for five years show no evil
dence of faster or more economical
gains from cross breeding. So,
there's two for and one against.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Swine Sanitation and
Correct Feed for Pork

Swine sanitation and feeding bal
anced rations to sows, pigs and fat
tening hogs took six weeks off the
pork production period for 45S Illi-
nois farmers this year, states E. r.
Robbins, University of Illinois. The
earlier market is usually the better
one and the difference in price six
weeks earlier may make the differ
ence in profit and loss on hogs.
The cO-OperatOrs used corn,
legume, pasture, rape, alfalfa hay,
skim milk, soy beans, tankage, oil
meal, limestone, bone meal and
salt in compounding their rations
With their sanitation and good ra-
tions farmers were able to produce
200-pound hogs in six months or
less time. Many of the pigs went
on the market in mid-September to
nit the peak of good prices.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
FARM
S'!:,..[:El|I'':!O!CK s.
l2Asz SHTrr1A
SILAGE FED FOX
PRODUCING BEEF
Profits From Two Methods
Found to Vary.

In test, recently completed at
the Ohio experiment station, an
acre of corn in the form of silage
produced 752 pounds of gain on
yearling steers. A similar acre fed
as shelled corn produced only 372
pounds of gain in the form of beef.
The silage fed steers were given
no grain. On a ration of 47.4
pounds of silage daily, two pounds
amount of mixed hay, they gained
an average of two pounds a day
for ia days. The lot fed shelled
corn, cOttonseed meal, Stover and
mixed hay gained somewhat more,
but the increased rate of gain was
not important enough to equalize
the low cost of gain on the silage
fed steers.
The silage cattle made profit
of $S.5S per head, including pork
gains, and the grain fed cattle,
$3.46 per head.
An acre of corn fed in the form
OF silage returned q sum Of $71.65
an acre. In the form of shelled
corn, the return was $J0S0 per
acre.
AS silage, an acre of corn fur
nished enough feed to last one
steer 375 days. When fed as
shelled corn, one crop acre carried
steer only 166 days. The field of
corn used yielded 4S bushels per
acre as grain and S.S tons per acre
as silage.
Dressing percentages were 59.6
on the silage fed steers and COG
on the grain fed cattle Packers
said there was little difference in
the quality and condition of the
two lots in the beef.
Prof. Paul Gerlaugh of the Ohio
station points out that profits from
the two methods of feeding will
vary from year to year according
to market prices, but he believes
that any method of feeding which
produces the results obtained by
the all-silage test is worthy of con-
sideration.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Follow Directions

The manufacturers directions
should be followed to the letter in
determining the temperature at
which to keep the eggs within an
incubator. The manufacturer did
all the experimenting that need be
done, and the recommendations he
gives are as nearly accurate as it
is possible to make them. The ther
mometer should be placed just ex
actly as directed, then the incuba.
tor operator will know that the
temperature for the eggs is AS it
should be.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Test of Value

The balance sheet is the real test
of the value of any enterprise. or
any section of farming commercial
activity, only to the extent to
which returns exceed costs do
profits apply. In any study of egg
production it is necessary to take
into consideration the varying fac
tors in different areas There are
some parts in which feed costs are
appreciably more than in others,
and there are parts where price
returns are appreciably higher, and
marketing costs less.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Feeding Crude Fiber

Hogs, when fed rations compara-
lively high in crude fiber, tend to
grow more and develop larger
frames but the cost of gains is ma
terially higher. In recent Ohio tests,
ground whole oats and hulled oats
were compared. The ration con-
tanning the hulled oats averaged
about "a per cent of the fiber,
while the one containing the whole
oats averaged about II per cent. 1t
took 139 more pounds of grain for
each 100 pounds of pork produced
in the case of whole oats.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Dry-Lot Feeding

Careful feeding recognizes that
the conditions of dry-lot, winter
feeding are not the same as pas
ture feeding. Cereal grains and
their by-products are not enough
for growing pigs. They need
better quality of protein, and they
need the kind of vitamins supplied
in pasture forage. To corn, or
ground barley, or ground wheat, or
ground grain sorghum we must add
a supplemental feed having protein
of good quality, as also essential
vitamins.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Bad for Pigs

Winter housing conditions and
winter rations or dry lot feeding at
best are not ideal for young pigs.
They not only need the best of
feed - proteins that stimulate
growth-but also vitamins and
minerals that stimulate growth.
The late fall pig that goes into wa
ter quarters populated with in
ternal and external parasites, or
the organisms that cause necrosis
in one or more of it's forms, has
little prospect of making any
money for it's owner.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

Heart problems are so mauled over
by hack writer's in popular periodi-
Gals and other publications that they,
in time, become shopworn.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

Children's handkerchiefs often look
hopeless when they come to the laun-
dry. Wash with good soap, rinse in
water with Red Cross Ball Blue, ADV.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Oripinally a PRAYER

The word bead comes from
"bede," the old English word for
prayer.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13
Children need not steal
YOUR health

There should be no health penalty
attached to motherhood. There isn't
among really healthy women. Ex-
pectant mothers who think of the
baby's health as well as their own,
should take a good vegetable tonic to
protect the two lives-Dr. Pierce's
Favorite Prescription. Ali dealers.
Every package of it contains a
Symptom Blank. Fill it out and mail
it to DR.. Pierce's- Clinic, Buffalo. N. Y,
for FREE medical advice.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

Press reports announce the ap-
pointment of Rear Admiral Thomas
c. Hart of Michigan to be com.
niandant of the United States
Naval academy at Annapolis, sue
ceeding Rear Admiral S. S. Robin
son, who will retire on May 10,
1881.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

A wild youth may go to the dogs,
but he can frequently stir your heart
to the depths doing it.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

You can't escape criticism, even if
you never say or do an unpleasant
thing.
The Coolidge examiner., 1931-02-13

No use proving that many people
have twelve-year-old intellects. They
won't admit it.
Evening star., 1931-12-26
GAIN IS REPORTED
FOR F|VE-DAY WEEK
U. S. Statistician Says 425,- :
209 in Building Trades Used
Plan at End of 1880.

The five-day working week plan is
gaining headway, Ethelbert Stewart the
Labor Departments commissioner of
statistics, asserted in his annual report
made public today.
The commissioner, who has handled
labor affairs for the Government for
20 years and is considered one of the
worlds greatest statisticians, declared
that in quite few cities the lve-day
week has been adopted by all of the
building trades.
He said at the close of 1880 at least
425 ,20s building trade workers were en-
ployed on this schedule.
Must Expand Statistical Work.
During the past several months in
terest in labor statistics probably has
been more intense than ever before in
the history of the country, Mr.. Stewa: .
said This interest has been directed
primarily to matters of employment and
unemployment, but by no means ex-
clusively so, as discussion of employ
ment problems leads inevitably to ques-
tions OF wages, hours OF labor, cost of
living, productivity of labor, the older
worker in industry, labor turnover and
SIIIllidI lOplCS, he explained.
The commissioner said the problem
Of his bureau. therefore, has been 10
expand very considerably its work in the
field of employment statistics without
curtailing its activities in other lines.
The problem was serious one. he
added, but its difficulties were dimin-
ished by special appropriation of
Congress, part of which became avail
able during the latter part of the fiscal
year, the remainder being available for
use during this fiscal year.
Urges New Family Budget.
Mr. Stewart reiterated a recommen-
oation for new family budget to sup
plant one made in 1918, which it still
used as a basis for cost and standard
of living figures. Perhaps no more
widespread abuse of the bureaus fig-
ures is to be found in any direction
than In this matter of cost of living,
he saio.
To use the available data as an argu-
ment for the reduction of wages, he
asserted, would be to throw back the
standard of living l3 years and elimi-
nate all the progress that has been
made in nome comforts during that
time.
Evening star., 1931-12-26
IRISH PAR[EY SEEN
AS WAY TO PEACE
Cardinal Cites Benefits to Be
Derived From Eucharistic
Congress.
BY the Associated Pres,

BY the Associated Press.
ARMAGH. Northern Ireland, Decem-
Der 26-Next Junes Eucharistic Con-
gress in Dublin should have calming
influence on Irish unrest Cardinal
Macrory, primate of all-Ireland, told
the Associated Press in an interview
There is every reason to hope for a
strengthening of the faith and increase
Of charity and great quickening of
religious zeal and DEVOTION he said at
Ara Coeli. his palace here.
All this is bound to react beneflcially
upon social conditions
The great mass of the people are
extremely good and peacefully inclined,
never in my memory more so than at
present hope that most of the young
people who have been led into danger
Gus paths will be moved to retrace their
steps under the influence Of the great
religious awakening occasioned by the
congress"
Unrest in Ireland is not what people
abroad suppose it to be, he added.
1T is true that danger had begun to
threaten from Communism" he said,
"but this danger has passed, and for the
future have little fear, now that Cath
olic Ireland has had time to understand
and realize how directly and irrecon-
cilably the teachings of Communism
are opposed to the doctrine of the
Church"
Nothing but fine weather is needed to
make the success of the congress great
and unqualified, and I'VE trust that so
many prayers, especially of the young
and innocent. will obtain that blessing
from Almighty God" he said.