davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1931-08-29
400FARMS SEND
FINE MILK To 3
DAIRY HERE
Chestnut Plant Pays Out
100000 Yearly in Mary
land, Virginia for Output

Washington boasts Of what is
said to be the finest dairy plant
in the United States, that Of the
Chestnut Farms Dairy, founded
in 1895.
No expense has been spared to
provide every scientific feature
approved by the dairy industry.
More than 400 farms provide the
Chestnut Farms Dairy with its
daily milk supply, in accordance
with the company's established
policy Of laying an extra prem
ium for extra quality milk.
Source Of Supply
Dairy farming today is a mat
ter of scientific knowledge. Milk
of a superior quality is natural
result of cows being cared for
under properly regulated condl-
tions, and en- a carefully prepared
and well-balanced diet.
Chestnut Farms Dairy has built
up connections with many OF the
finest dairy farms in Maryland
and Virginia, which receive an
annual income Of more than
$1,000, 900 rom Chestnut Farms.
Chestnut Farms Dairy mas
about 500 employees, and has an
annual payroll Of nearly a mil
lion dollars. It uses more than
2,500,OOO bottle caps monthly
made by a local concern.
Horses, Trucks, Cars
The six pasteurizers have a
capacity of $50 gallons each. The
four automatic bottle-filling and
Gaping machines handle about
100000 bottles a day. The plant
has it's own laundry, washing
more than 5000 uniforms every
month.
The delivery wagons require u
horses, all selected, blooded
stock and specially trained. The
garage occupies $1,000 square
feet of floor space and accom-
modates 119 trucks and cars.
This institution has its own
shop for building wagon and
motor car bodies: blacksmith
shop, and paint shop for keep
ing wagons and trucks bright
and attractive; a harness shop,
where the horses equipment is
kept in perfect condition; a
laundry, furnishing a fresh uni
form every day to every employe:
a complete machine shop, and
garage, with gasoline filling
station and facilities for re-
charging the dairy's many elec-
trical vehicles.
The Washington times., 1931-08-29
Wage Rates Upheld
BV Iron Association

YOUNG Stow Aug. 90.
Wage rates in bar iron mills
having contracts with the Anal.
gamated Association of Iron,
Steel and Tin Workers will re-
main unchanged during septem-
ber and October. Puddlers will
receive $1,000 a ton. the rate
which has been in effect since
January /, 1881.
Muck mill workmen and pud.
dlers in mills governed by the
bi-monthly wage settlement are
affected.
The Washington times., 1931-08-29
CAPITAL FOUND
. To Be FERTILE
SALES FIELD
Automatic Burner Corporation
Expects Business Here to
Equal That of Bigger Cities

Washington, according to Thomas
A. Walsh, recently appointed
branch manager of this territory
for the Automatic Burner Corpo-
ration of Chicago, makers Of the
ABC Oil Burner, is one Of the
most fertile business fields in the
country today.
Mr.. Walsh recently conducted a
survey covering the entire United
States, and his findings show con-
clusively that the Washington
area has great possibilities in all
fields of merchandising.
Sales Of this company's Wash
ington office, which is a direct
factory branch. have steadily in
creased, according to Mr.. Walsh,
and the company is preparing for
q large volume Of business in the
next few months. Sales of this
office are expected to equal in
volume that of industrial centers
much larger, due to the large
proportion Of individual home
owners here, according to Mr..
Walsh.
Mr.. Walsh. has been in the oil.
burner business for eight years
and has seen it rise from a small
beginning TO an industry of huge
proportions. He has managed
branch offices in Philadelphia,
New York and Boston previous to
taking over the local branch last
May.
The Washington times., 1931-08-29
Banks Use Credits
To COnOUer Unions

PHILADELP PHIA, Aug. 20.
Credit often is withheld from
union hosiery mills until relations
with the union are broken, it was
charged at sessions of the interna-
tional convention of the American
Federation of Full Fashioned Hos
iery Workers.
Instances of such action by
banks over mills were given by
delegates to the convention.
The Washington times., 1931-08-29

Home seekers who want to establish
themselves in a home of their own
will find timely home selection in
the Real Estate for Sale Columns f
the Classified Section.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

a Hunger President, determined to
let the 100000 jobless and their
families die of starvation rather than
give unemployment insurance, and
also made him responsible for the
safe return to their home towns of
the delegations.
All hands went up in favor of a
resolution. demanding the handing
over of the 100000 extorted from
the workers in Queens by the Emer-
gency Relief Committee for imme-
date cash relief to the thousands OF
destitute and starving families in
this section. The presence of 25 cops
did not deter the workers, who after
the meeting marched in a group TO
the Finnish Hall and conducted a
successful mass hearing, where the
most pitiful story OF suffering, sick
ness and child hunger was unfolded-
especially among the Negroes who
numbered more than 80 per cent of
the audience. A delegation of ten,
Negra and white was elected to take
six cases of extreme need to num-
Der of local relief agencies and to the
Central Queens Emergency Relief
Committee to demand immediate re-
lief. Many of the workers joined the
Unemployed Council.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

TO broader masses the treachery OF
the labor ieutenants of the bosses
who mislead the American Federation
Of Labor. The basis has been laid
for enlisting hundreds Of thousands
OF additional members of the A. F. of
L, in the struggle AGAINST these Ben
oict Arnol6s and for UNEMPLOYMENT
insurance.
Strong National Center
The browning act of the utmost
importance to the further struggle
against starvation, Is the establish
ment at the conference of the DEL
e0ates constituting the Hunger March
OF National Ger er that can lead
unity and consolidate the unemployed
movement in the U. S.
The masses of unemployed and
part time workers now have a Ma
tional organization that can speak
with authority for them end that can
serve to organize and direct their
daily struggles as well as the fight
to make the richest capitalist class
in the world, provide unemployment
insurance at full wages to all whom
the bosses now leave to suffer want
and misery.
On to Feb.
The National Unemployment In
surance Day designated by the Ma
tional HUNGER March for February 4.
VIII give the answer simultaneously
of all those masses who have been
mobillzed through the Hunger March,
to the Hoover Hunger Government
and all its agents. The millions of
SIGNATURES to the demand for unem-
r.oyment insurance which the con-
ference decided to gather will serve
to REGISTER the growth of the move
ment for Unemployment Insurance.
The daily struggles of the unem-
ployed masses will be the more effec-
tive because strengthened by the adj
dition of 1850 leaders who have been
trained and steeled In an action the
like Of which never before was seen
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
St. Paul to Greet Marchers
BY Attack on Forced Labor
Detroit Mass Meeting Sunday Halls Marchers
and Demands Release Of Schmies

ST. PAUL, MINI, Dec. IL. - The
second Public Hearing on Unemploy-
ment will be held by the Unemployed
Council on Monday evening, Deem
Der IA, at the American
Couse, 444 Rice Street.
On Saturday, Dec. 10, an unem-
ployment demonstration will be held
to protest against the forced labor"
relief here, where worker has to
work twelve hours to get $3.71 gro
Gerry order, containing averaged food
which cannot be eaten. This demon
stration will also greet the st. Paul
delegates, returning from the Nation
al Hunger March. They went with
Column l..
Owing to. the mass pressure and
indignation of the workers, two mem
bers of the Unemployed Council, An
derson. and Benton, were dismissed
when they appeared in court after
their arrest at the Relief Offices,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
CANTON. COMMUNE
MEETING in PHILA.
To be Held Sunday,
December IL, 1881

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-The Phila-
delphia District of the International
Labor Defense has arranged a cele-
bration meeting in commemoration OF
the fourth anniversary of the Canton
Commune to be held Sunday, De-
cember 10 at the Girard Manor Hall,
9il w. Girard Ave.
Luncheon will be served from II
noon until midnight The regular
open forum will be held as usual
under the Auspices of the Workers
School. j. Louis Engdahl. national
secretary of the International Labor
Defense will be the lecturer of the
evening.
The Chinese Branch Of the I. L..
d. will give play and mass meet
ing will follow at 8 p. m. in the same
hall
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
NEW BEDFORD
MILLS LAUNCH
new WAGE CUT
Speed-Up; Discharge;
Workers Form United
Front Committees

NEW BEDFORD, Mass, Dec. IL
Nahsaweena Mills now give SINNERS
20 per cent wage cut. Fisk Mills
eives spinners who used to run 10
sides, IL sides now. -Four workers
have lost their jobs in this section Of
the DEPARTMENT. Numbers 2-4-5 are
doing the same, meaning Is workers
will lose their jobs with this SPEED
up and those still working will not
receive more pay. Firestone Mill gives
spinners an additional sides to a
spinner. Over workers have al
ready lost jobs there.
While these conditions are being
forced on the workers the leaders of
the United Textile Workers of the A.
F. L. are busy helping the bosses MT
them over as they did the 10 per cent
general wage cut which went into
effect this last Monday. This week
the leaders of the U. T. w. spinners'
local prepared their members in the
Nashaweena mill to accept this
speed-up.
1t is only the National Textile
Workers Union that is really trying
to organize the workers against these
wage cuts and speed-up. United
Front Action Committees are being
organized in every mill to fight the
cuts and the speed-up.
Get in touch with the National
Textile Workers Union for help in
organizing these action committees.
North End Address: 225 Sawyer st.
South End Address: II Potomska st.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
Michigan Women Report

at the same time that the Kuomin-
tang officials and land owners be-
come more open in their support of
the partition plans OF the imperial
lists:
Some Chinese will turn toward
Soviet Russia. There is power
full Communist movement in South
China. This will be strengthened.
Most of the officials will not turn to
Japan. AS paradoxical as this may
seem, evidences Of 1t are already
appearing. They will seek a basis
for naturalization of interests not
only in Manchuria but in China"
Push Anti Soviet Moves in West
The war moves against the Soviet
Union and the proletarian revolution
in Germany we're further Speeded up
yesterday. Peddling hypocritical paci-
fist phrases, DR.. Nicholas Murray
Butler, who with Jane Adams, has
just been awarded the 1881 Nobel
peace" prize, called for the forma-
ton of an economic bloc of Central
and Western European countries. The
plan has been advanced before by
BRAND of France, notorious enemy
OF the Soviet Union. Such an eco
nomic bloc would be directed against
the Soviet Union. In Rome, Fascist
Foreign Minister Grandi told the fas-
cist senate that hewas convinced the
United States and Italy would work
together il the field of international
collaboration; and that the founda-
ton has been laid for common action
of the two governments.
In London, August zaleski, fascist
Polish foreign minister, had a secret
conversation" with the socialist
Ramsay Macdonald, head of the
present fascist British National Gov
eminent. A London dispatch reports
British opinion that Poland as vel
as France would block disarmament
because of her geographical position
between Germany and Russia.
Soviet Press Attacks War Mongers
The Soviet press yesterday attack
ed the imperialist plans for another
world slaughter against the Soviet
Union and the international prole-
tariat, and the leading role of the
United States in these plans. Pravds
declares: Washington is becoming
a hotbed for the instigation of war;
This, it points out, is because the
United States is suffering from the
world economic crisis and "the mag
mates of the dollar are trying to evade
the crisis by specializing on war"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
,JOBLESS TO PUT
DEMANDS TO WIS.
LEGISLATURE
Score Socialie4 Plan
For Forced Labor
Back Delegation

MILWAUKEE,. Wis. Dec 1l.-Ur-
employed Councils, local unions, and
workers fraternal organizations and
Mass NEE inqs are ADOPTING a resoIu-
ton to be sent to the Wisconsin
LEGISLATURE scoring fake unemploy-
meut relief" bills it has before it
and demanding insurance and i'm
mediate winter relief, along the line
of the demands made on congress by
the National Hunger Marchers.
No Forced Labor!
The resolution states,
"The special session of the legislat-
ure, called under the pressure of the
hundreds Of thousands OF starving
workers and tens Of thousands Of
/ poverty stricken farmers, is man
euver by the various brands of cap-
italist politicians to fool the starving
masses with a few crumbs of relief
The proposed appropriation for inn
mediate relief of 100000 by the
stalwarts 100000 by La Toilette
and 100000. by the socialists to
be spent mainly for forced labor
(Which they call public works. will
not help the 100000 unemployed OF
the state who face the third winter
Of starvation. The other proposals,
such as the compensation bill which
may go into effect in July, 1881, are
al dust thrown into the e. ~ of the
workers and poor farmers 20 prevent
them from fighting for their de-
mands, Against these proposals, we
go on record for the demands of the
Unemployed Councils"
Let Capitalists Pay
Then follows the demand for Work
ers Unemployment Insurance at fun
wage and for $3.50 winter relief with
so more for each dependent. The
resolution states:
In order to cover the expenses of
the Emergency Relief, we demand the
immediate appropriation Of $4,000
600 by the State Legislature TO be
raised through graduated taxes on all
incomes over $4,000 and a graduated
levy on all capital over 100000
through cutting down salaries OF all
public and police funds for unem-
ployment insurance, and through is
suancesof bonds.
Eve holeheartedly endorse these
demands and fully authorize the del
egation that is going to the special
session of the legislature to present
these demands of the workers"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
Premiums Ready for
Daily's Sub Drive

The Daily Worker office
has just obtained a big
stock of the books that are
beiu" offered as premiums in
he drive for 5000 12-mOnth
subscriptions to the Daily
Worker. The books with
their bright colored covers
and their fine get-un. as we'll
.as with the interesting ma
terial thev contain, Should be
a fine attraction for all
workers to FIJI out subscrip-
ton biz "ks at once,
The books are 'Brusski"
by PanferOv and the volumes
in the Labor and Industry
series. which are offered for
one 1z-m0nih subscription.
Remember, this 12-month
sihscr 'ption can be split uD
into two, three or six-mOnth
subscriptions In addition,
any $3.50 or 81 volume put
out by the International
Publishers is offered for
subscriptions totaling a ~
month subscription.
Other books that have just
come in are Rel Villages"
and the Labor Fact Book.
which are the premiums for
six-month subscriptions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
HUNGER MARCH
BROKE THROUGH;
ON WITH FIGHT!
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE,

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONED
March was IAN unavailing though an
impressive action"
Futile Lies
The headlines in the capitalist press
shouted that Hunger Marchers Are
Frustrated" Defeated Hunger Army
Beginc Retreat" Hunger Marchers
Return as They Came - Empty
Handed"
The capitalist scribblers them
selves know that they lie when they
describe the returning Hunger
Marchers as a discouraged Army.
Certainly no one who has seen and
heard these representatives of the
millions of unemployed and EN-
ployed workers.. after their return
from the remarkable demonstrations
on the Capitol grounds and the
streets Of Washington. No one in
the many towns through which
they have already messed and are
stiIl. ressiro. car fail tn see that
this description Is anv hing but a
paien'. brsgen lie. If anything,
the 1919 workers who constitute
this his orc march, are more en-
trus'as-ic. more sp'r'ied, more con-
scioUe a-d dc'e-n'~ed than on their
wav to,vrr'7 Washington. And well
theu mi~'lt be.
TIE Power of Mass Action
The Finqer March has proved the
power of ORGANIZED mass action. The
earnestress and determination which
these marchers demonstrated, COM
PEELED even the most vicious fascist
tools of the bosses to treat them with
respect. In CITY after city enroute
and in the Capitol itselm. they were
unewed By the terror that was mobi-
lized anairet them and carried
thro""h their announced plans un-
! 1linc,liuglv in The face whole armies
of official thugs and batteries OF
deadly weapons.
Congress ard Hoover Heard
Demands
CONGRESS- and Hoover heard their
demands of the toiling masses flung
TO them by the Hunger Marchers over
the barbados of armed hordes OF
police ard eoldiers,
The very act of stopping their ears,
by exclrding the MarcheTs from the
floor CT Congress and from the White
House. proved to ire masses that the
agents Of the mnlti-billionaires know
and have herd what the masses
want and need. but that they have no
intention of abandoning the policy Of
mass starvation unless forced to do so
by the organized mass power OF the
workers.
New Forces Rallied
The HUNGER March rallied new
forces for the struggle for unem-
ploylrent Insurance. Desperate work.
ers who never knew by what means
they can fight against hunger, have
now turned from despair to a new
hope born Of new courage and In
SEPARATION conveyed to them by the
representatives Of organized. fighting
workers.
The Hunger March will result IN
immediate gains in the form OF in
creased relief activities by the agen-
cies of the bosses, who will, In this
way, attempt to stem the rising tide
of the working-class militancy. Al
ready Congress is in turmoil over
various relief and even fake insur-
ance measures the presentation Of
which is recognition of the effec-
tiveness of the uHnger March.
The Hunger March further exposed
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

where they were trying to get some
relief for unemployed workers.
Michigan Women Report
DETROIT, Mich, Dec. IL. - A big
mass meeting to welcome the Nation
al Hunger Marchers of Column 8, and
also to protest the sixty-day sentence
given John Schmies, Trade Union
Unity League secretary for leading
struggles of the jobless, will be held
at Danceland Auditorium on Sunday,
at % p. M.
Women delegates who took part in
the National Hunger March will also
report at open meetings to be held as
follows; North Detroit Unemployed
Council headquarters. Dec. IA; Mar
tin Hall, Dec Is; Yeman's Hall, Dec.
II; Ferry Hall, Dec. 81; and Greek
Workers Hall, Dec. %. All are well
come, but women workers are espe-
cially invited.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
Workers Unemployment
Insurance Bill


unemployed workers in city the United States in Wash
ington Dec. and after a National Hunger March.
President biggest display
force in the history Washington
ton and refused to hear the following demands
Workers Unemployment Insurance Bill
TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES:
undersigned and House
Representatives the enactment
IMMEDIATE UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE FULL WAGES.
THAT government unemployment farance
be Immediately established
poyed for fault their employ
ment.
FOR ALL WORKERS-NO DISCRIMINATION
2That paid every unemployed
worker adult agricultural
poyee and all other categones labor
discrimination against color political opinion
shall deprived refusal
to take the place of strikers
INSURANCE AT EXPENSE OF THE EMPLOYERS AND THF
GOVERNMENT.
STha the full funds
by the government from
by taxation capital
In instance shall there be
In any form whatsoever for this insurance.
ADMINISTRATION BY THE WORKERS
and controlled by the workers. through by
workers themselves.
FOR OTHER FORMS SOCIAL INSURANCE
wages compensate for loss Of accident
maternity, ETC.
UNEMPLOYED COUNCILS COMMITTEE
FOR THE NATIONAL MARCH
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

Soviet Forced Labor"--Bedchat's
series in pamphlet form at 10 cents
per copy. Read it-Spread II!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

& Gbittu StdtCs-LHc ntSbUFAC 11u'l-
ger March of 1881.
The Fight Goes On.
We have tested the power of or
ganized mass action None can doubt
its effectiveness. We will develop this
power in daily struggles for the needs
and interests of the toiling masses.
We will strengthen and consolidate
this power.
We fight on, confident that we will
add more and greater victories to
those scored in the course of the
Hunger March, until the demand we
have made is finally won, until we
have been secured against starvation
by the enactment of the Workers
Unemployment Insurance Bill.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
jamaica Demonstration

NEW YORK.-In the face Of blast
ing cold and biting winds over 100
workers stood on the steps Of the
Court House In Jamaica, L. l., Mon
day, Dec. 7, and demonstrated their
support Of the National Hunger
Marchers and their demands in
Washington A telegram was sent TO
Hoover denouncing his refusal TO see
the Hunger delegation as an act OF
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12
MASS ACTION
TIL R EA TENS
N A N X IN G

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1931-12-12

where they were trying to get some
relief for unemployed workers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-04-22
FLYING SQUAD.

One OF the sights Of London, and
che which is to be seen only as piece
of good fortune. is the flying squad of
Scotland Yard. This nying squad
sticks 10 the earth's surface. You will
see this vehicle dashing along through
the densest trafic threading . path In
and out among the other vehicles ard
paying no attention to trafic signs or
signals. The drivers are especially
chosen for the job Each is a police
offlcer who has previously undergone a
special course in driving. Flying squad
drivers are kept in perfect training so
that their eyes, nerves and muscles are
always in perfect condition. No man
allowed to drive flying squad car has
less than 10 years real experience and
none retains his post long unless he
shows that he is capable Of driving at
top speed and with perfect safety
through the densest trafic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-04-22

Across
!. AID.
z. CauStic irony.
IS. Accomplish.
IL. Barterers.
16. Curves in and out.
IT. Pertaining TO the nature OF plants
and animals.
10. Flat stone.
19. Musical dramas.
81. Compilation Of facts.
81 River islet: Eng.
% Disturbs.
"a Oriental ruler: var.
IS. Data.
a. Signifying maiden name.
%. Rugged mountain range.
%. Solvent Of bacteria.
30. Rewritten
81 Part Of the ear.
IS. Smart blow.
36. Aims
SO More subdued.
- Honeyed.
~. Mineral spring.
a. On sale.
4s South American balsam
80. Harvester.
81 Sheep unshorn In second year, dial.
Eng
So Decay.
SO Posted guard.
81 Hindu deity.
IS. PEI "a ling, to deficiency in the quail
81. Indicative Of succession.
SO. Salad leaf.
90. Salt Of niobic acid.
81. Demises (.
So. Old and feeble.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1931-04-22

Down.
/. Skill.
2. Legislative bodies.
3. Blunt end.
4. Negrito Of Luzon.
5. Yuccalike plant.
6. Operate on the brain.
7. Assaulters.
8. Tapestry.
9. Touches In game.
10. Grecian mountain.
IL. Retitles.
IL. Green arsenate Of copper.
10. Attack.
Is. Frightened.
20. Before.
%. Sporting.
"a. Malay tribe Of Luzon.
20. Environment.
20. Incarnation Of q deity.
81. L-shaped recess.
80. Live.
81. Essential qualities.
3e. Relating TO the stars.
81. tainted.
80. Shield-shaped.
40. Relating TO the morning.
Il. Raise.
AZ. Entertain sumptuously.
As. CaresS.
as Protective garments.
40. Hungarian historian.
so. Eagles nest.
SO. Smudge.
81. Chief city Of Baluchistan.
So. Greek letter.
SO. Assume.