davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
BY r. SCHUYLER (vienna.)

IN the 7th of December the Fascist Dictator
ship Constitution was passed by the Aus
trian Parliament. The introduction VT this
Fascist Constitution was the result neither of
a putch nor a coup detat, but of unanimous
decision of the fascist government parties with
the agreement of the social democracy. The
social democratic party has acted as the mid
wife Of the fascist dictatorship, which is sup
ported by the Heimwehr and the legal appar-
.atus of power.
The social-democratic party of Austria has
thereby committed the most shameful act of
treachery inethe history of the working class.
For the first time there has taken place
fascist counter-revolution with the open col
Elaboration of the social democracy. For the
adoption of the Schober constitution is moth
ing but fascist counter revolution under the
cloak of legality.
This constitution which has now been adopt
ed MEANS when all its provisions are applied,
nothing else but fascist dictatorship. It is
not at all necessary that all the clauses and
provisions of this constitution should be ap-
piled at the beginning. The Mussolini Gov
eminent did not in its early days make use of
its arbitrary powers to the same extent that
it does today.
If the fascist bourgeoisie of Austria is able
today to carry through this constitution, it is
only thanks to the assistance rendered by
the social democracy. Without this the Schober
Government in spite Of all the Heimwehr the
police and the army, would never have been
able to overcome the. resistance of the work
ing masses.
1t is characteristic that right up to the last
moment the workers still imagined that the
socialist party of Austria was preparing for
a decisive struggle against fascsm.
Up to the 9Th of December the social
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
Social-Democracy in Austria,
Midwife OF FasCisrn
BY Fred Ellis

democratic press preserved complete silence
regarding the agreement which had already
been arrived at with Schober; and on the 7th
of December the constitution was passed by
Parliament on the basis of this agreement. In
order to cloak this treachery the social-d demo-
Gratis had weapons distributed in the factories
and workshops and called upon the workers
to prepare for the General Strike, for the de-
cisve fight As a matter of fact by means of
this "LefV' demagogy, the social-democratic
party of Austria is succeeding even now in de-
ceiving the broad masses regarding the mon
strous act of treachery it has committed
Left" social fascism is once again proving it
self to be- the most dangerous enemy of the
working class and of Communism. Otto
Bauer's way leads to social fascism in it's pur-
est form, AMI to fascism.
The Communist Party of Austria has carried
on and is carrying on the fiercest fight against
the fascist constitution and against Z estab-
lishment of a fascist Dictatorship. l. called
upon the workers to enter on D, test strike
and to demonstrate before Parliament on the
9TH of December.
This fight has not ended with the adoption
by Parliament of the fascist Constitution. This
Parliamentary decision does not solve the.
Austrian crisis. The matter will be decided
in the streets and in the factories. The Aus
trian working class is not v&nquished, and
fascism is celebrating its success not as a re-
suit of the defeat of the working class in
bloody civil war, but as consequence of the
abysmal treachery of the social fascists.
The fascists AMI the social fascists who have
cooperated in the passing of this constitution
will find it harder job to enforce it against
the workers. At the same time the economic
crisis is becoming more and more acute
Driven by this aggravaton of the economic
crisis the bourgeoise is already proceeding to
new attacks against the working masses.
The fascist constitution is now to be used
for the purpose of tremendous economic Of
fensive of the bourgeosie. This is bound to
lead to big struggles. The issue of these
struggles depends upon how far the c. P. of
Austria is capable by intensive mass work and
offensive policy, to expose to the masses
the shameful treachery of the social fascists.
The Austrian working class has lost the first
round in the fight against fascism, thanks to
the treachery Of the social fascists. But the
working class, undeD the leadership of the C.
P. of Austria, will emerge victorious from the
coming fights against fascism and against So
cial fascism
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
SOUTHERN COTTON MILLS
AND LABOR

witnesses testified as TO the guilty parties.
Mill hands Indignantly compare this Justice"
with the "justice" meted out to the Gastonia
strikers. They say, rightly, There is one law,
for the mill workers and another for the mill
bosses and their aides" In fact, the mill com, !
pany at Marion not only saw to it that their
hirelings went scott free, but had the most
active Marion workers evicted, and indicted for
''incting to riot" and rebellion against the
state. Furthermore, the local church did the
company's bidding and expelled over one hun
dred of the strikers-because these members
had dared to rebel against the company auth
GRITTY!
1t is events like these that are opening the
eyes of southern mill workers AMI showing
them the class character of present government
and of the church. Also it is happenings like
these at Marion, Elizabethton, Greenvlle, S. c.,
and numerous other places, that have made
them dstrustful of U. T. W. and other A.. F.
of L. officials, with their "peace at any price"
philosophy, do-nothing policies and sell-out
settlements. So now the U. T. w. in its fight
on the N. T. W., is employing the 'labor pro
gressves," like Music, Tippet, Hoffman, ant
Ross to come along and put a little show of
pep and vitality into this dying organization
But at Marion and Elzabethton these progress
sves again showed that when it came to ac-
llOIl, IuSy lOllOW same policies dS Lne v.
W., of dampening the workers mlitancy andI
confusing the issues. Then, after poor strike
settlements have been made, they busy them
selves appologizing for these and trying til
explain them away. But no amount of eek
planning" persuade the Marion workers.
that they have not been betrayed into defeat
They have nothing but scorn for such "expla /
nations" as offered by Tippet and others for
the Marion sel-outs at is true" Tippet ID.
quoted as saying, that it was poor settle. i
ment, but in Hoffman's defense it must b
stated that this settlement was made at the.
point of bsyonet." What postion!--To say
to these fighting mill hands: Workers must rel
treat under fire! 1t is the same as telling them
that they never before hope to win, for
company and police terrorism on southern mill
hills will remain the order of the day.
ITO Be Conti,ued)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
Renegades SANDER Pioneers
By F. BAILY

In recent number of the Counter
tionary Age the Lovestone renegades III their
campaign of SANDER against the Communist
movement attacked the achievements of the
Pioneers. Quoting figures which they got in
their usual methods they say that the Pioneer
movement in New York dropped from 1000
members in May, when the renegade Gordon
left Pioneer work. This is just a typical lie
of the Counter Revolutionary Lovestone group.
The actual registration figures of then and
now are as follows 32f cards On file on the
registration Of May, 1929 OF these over $50
were names gotten at mass open air meet
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01

ings and Of children who never attended Pho
neer meetings who had any activity in the
Pioneer movement. Many of the cards are
duplicated. The present registration of the
Pioneers in New York is $50 cards, while 600
attend meetings and are active in the Pioneer
movement.
Here are the dues payments of last Noven-
Der and this past November. In November,
1928, there were recoSd 25 units of which
II were non-existant, that is they never met
and never had any activity. In that month
there were 152 dues stamps sod according to
renegade Gordons records. In November, 1929
there were on record 81 units of which only
were non-existant. The dues payments for
November, 1929 were 1928.
In the same month that the renegades claim
the Pioneer movement had 1000 members, the
month of May the Pioneers in District paid
up for exactly 70 dues stamps. At the time
that renegade Gordon left Pioneer work there
were only school groups in New York and
these only in the Bronx. Now there are Is
school groups in New. York. scattered all over
the Bronx, Brooklyn and Manhattan. Regular
school bulletins are being issued in each one
of these schools.
And yet this counter revolutionist group
writes SANDERS telling of the progress back
wards in the Pioneer movement in New York.
They claim that the Pioneer movement flour
ished under the leadership of the Gordons and
nervous Miriams. These facts prove that the
SANDER of the renegadcs is merely typical
lying SANDER by the Lovestones and Peppers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01

Send Greetings to the Workers
in the Soviet Union Through the
Special Printing of The Daily
Worker in the Russian Language!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
THE RECRUITING DRIVE AND
LITERATURE DISTRIBUTION

give the Party also their convictions and their
faith in the principles for which the Party
stands. We want more members, but we want
understanding members, workers conscious of
the step they take when they join the Party
OF the Revolution--the Communist Party.
The Literature Distribution is the vehicle
through which the Party reaches the broad
masses of the workers with it's message re-
garding the events of the day. as well as the
fundamental principles of the Communist
movement. Can one imagine a Recruiting
Drive without pamphlet giving the workers
in simplest terms the reasons why they should
join our Party? Such pamphlet has been
issued by the Party and is being used advan-
tageously in the present Drive. Otherspamph-
lets and leaflets are to be issued shortly which
will be used during the Drive.
The publication of pamphlets, leaflets or
shop papers is, however, only the beginning of
the task. 1t is their distribution that is the
most important phase of the work With the
radio under capitalist control, our spoken word
can reach thousands at best, while the printed
word can reach millions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
By HARRY GREY, Shop Nucleus No.
Detroit, Mich.

roMRADE KUUSINEN in his speech at the
tenth plenum of the Communist Interna-
tional pointed out the right danger is double
faced deviation, as he puts it, "a two-faced
Janus. One face is shown in the perspectives
of SOCIALIST construction in the U.S.S.R, the
other is shown in the perspective of capitalist
sterilization. The right wingers in the u S.
5. r. Communist Party deny the possibilities
of the building of Socialist economy in the
Soviet Union. The right wingers and anti
Comintern elements in the U.S.A. deny the
rehabilitation of the masses here; they deny
a crisis with its revolutionary perspectves
Thus we see the coming meeting ground for
all elements who oppose the analysis of the
Sixth World Congress and the tenth penum.
theological Struggle Against Right Danger
The right wing elements, those who took a
decisive and open step against the Cominteru
have been decisively defeated and rejected by
the overwhelming majority of the Party. Does
this mean that the struggle is over? Certainly
not. The struggle up to date has merely been
a preliminary, the overture figuratively speak
ing. The real campaign, the vital phase of
the struggle is the eradication of all symp-
toms of hestancy, vaciation and unclearness
on the part of the rank and file membership
Inns Can pe uohe only py raising tne poHtlcai
level OF the Party, by lifting the Party as A
whole out of the swamp into which it had
been led by the past factional fight. This
task will demand systematic and consistent
campaign in our papers, in our pamphlets,
through the Agitprop outlines carried down
to the units. We must by all available chan
nels bring the analysis to the Party member
ship of rehabilitation, naturalization, the mass
political strike, the role of social fascsm, trade
union bureaucracy, all these different phases
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-01-01
Workers Seek Communist Literature.

Does anyone question that the workers are
ready to learn our opinions and interpreted
tons of the various problems which affect
them deeply at the present time? The work
ers feel the growing intensity of exploitation
through naturalization, they know that Hoover
is working jointly with the capitalists of the
country in perfecting methods of still greater
exploitation, they hear the reverberations of
the Stock Exchange crash and instinctively
realize that a deep-going economic crisis is at
hand they see factory after factory closing
down going part-time and the ranks of un-
employed increasing by the million, they hear
the rumblings of in the calling of inter-
national conferences and the adoption of peace
pacts, and they want clear and concrete an
swers to all these burning questions.
We should be on the spot with millions of
leaflets and hundreds of thousands of pamph-
lets and shop papers explaining to the work
ers Hoover's fake prosperity, the Stock Ex-
change crash, the permanent unemployment,
the Manchurian affair, the Gastonia struggle,
and all the other important problems affect
ing their very lives.
As yet our press is not strong enough to be
able to offset the dope pedded by the capt.
talist press. We must use every effort to in
crease the influence of our press-particularly
the press with leaflets and pamphlets as means
by which we can reach the broad masses of
the American workers.
The urgent need for mass distribution of
Communist literature should be apparent to
every member of the Party. The opportunity
for Communist agitation and propaganda is
greater now than ever before. But are we in
a position to take advantage of this oppor-
tunity, do we appreciate the Importance of
literature distribution training school for
Communists to be IN constant touch with the
workers in the shops, especially in times of
struggle and crises when regular means of
contact are not possible, have we the proper
machinery to do the job and do it well, and
what are the means by which we may improve
the faulty apparatus of literature distribution
in the Party?
These are questions which demand imme-
date and comprehensive answers from the
Party. The writer will attempt to deal with
these problems in the next article.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
Discover Sphinx in
Wilds of Guerrero

Mexico City, Sept. 4-R-The de-
partlnent Of education announced to-
day Boy Scouts had discovered a new
archaeological zone in the wilds of
the state Of Guerrero. Among the
figures discovered is a large stone
sphinx bearing a marked resemblance
to that in Egypt.
Government archaeologists are
leaving forthwith to study the zone.
which, according to preliminary re-
ports, probably includes an entire
buried city. A number of hills in the
zone r. believed to cover pyramids.
On the summit of one of them Is
q huge globular stone covered with a
kind Of hieroglyphics.
The department communique said
there was no known record of the
zone.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
FRENCH ACES VISIT
Won GR0NAUD|NNE
coste and BelIonte Are Given
Tremendous Ovation by
German Diners

New York, Sept. 4.-R-Two
Transatlantic f1iers who faced each
other across battle lines Of the great
war, were friends today, bound to-
gether In the fraternity Of their con-
quest Of dangerous ocean air lines.
Dieudonne Coste, French war ace
and first to fly from Paris to New
York, and Captain Wolfgang Won
Gronau, German naval aviator dur
Ing the war, who recently flew a sea-
plane here from Germany, met last
night at an informal dinner given for
Captain Gronau and his crew Of
three by the German-American con-
ference.
Although 1t had been planned as
an l-German affair, invitations
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
CR|NKLE joint IS
Cause OF ANXIETY
Some North Dakota Wheat
Fields Badly infected, Reports
to College Show

During. the summer a break-oyer
trouble or cf1l1kle Joint Of wheat and
other cereals caused considerable con-
Germ among North Dakota farmers
and others Interested in the wheat
crop according to w. E. Brentzel,
plant pathologist at the agricultural
college.
In some fields the damage was con-
siderable. Many Of the heads were
too low to be gathered during harvest
ing and some failed to fill normally.
In other fields the damage from these
two causes did not seem important.
Many fields had as high as 10, 20, or
80 per cent Of the StrawS broken over
as described and attracted the at
tention Of the growers, causing con-
siderable alarm. Certain varieties
seem more subject to this type Of GRIN
kle joint than others. In general it
appears that common wheat varieties
were more subject than durum varie-
ties. In q few fields Of Reward wheat
observed the damage ran unusually
high. It also occurred In many fields
OF durum, but to q less degree.
The straw became weakened at q
point usually just above the. second
node and fell over. The ,straws did
not break at the point Of bending, but
continued growth with the result that.
they resumed IN Upward growth at q
node higher up. This caused q right
angle bend ia the straw with the
heads considerably lowered, as in the
case Of ordinary lodging Of grain. AZ
fected fields had somewhat the ap-
pearance Of being hit by wind or hail.
In fact 1t was regarded a. hail In
jury by sor1o and occasionally hail
was collected. The evidence
however, that neither Of
these factors was responsible. Some
weakness In the straw, the reason for
Is thought to be the immediate cause,
which does not seem to be understood,
MI. Brentzel points out.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
SAYS MIRROR AIDS
HOME DRESSMAKER
Agricultural College Clothing
Expert Urges Emphasis
on Personality

Failure to emphasize ones per-
sonality Is one Of the big mistakes
many women make in selecting and
wearing their clothing" according to
Julia Brekke, extension clothing
specialist Of the Agricultural college,
SELF analysis In q mirror viii help
to discover your good points," she
states.
In selecting clothes to emphasize
personality, It may be the color Of
the eyes, the hair or the lines Of the
figure that need emphasis. The ef-
feet Of different colors on the skin
may be discerned by holding colors
right up close to the face. Self con-
fidence and poise are gained by wear
ing the right clothes
Following fashions too closely may
sacrifice becomineness in dress Miss
Brekke maintains. Women who
choose what is becoming to them with
just enough Of the present mode to
make themselves look u~p-to-date are
the ones who are most attractively
dressed.
The present mode must be adapted
to the figure, else no matter how
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04

were sent at the last moment to
Coste and his flight companion.
Maurice Bellonte. Coste and Bel
lonte were already engaged - hosts
at. q dinner TO Col. and Mrs, Charles
A. Lindbergh. Il was hardly expect
ed they would attend the dronau
function.
As the last course was served and
speeches were about to begin, the
French filters were announced. Ac-
companytng them were the Lind.
berghs and Mayor Walker.
They were accorded q tremendous
ovation by the several hundred quests
and were welcomed by Captain
0ronau In q short speech In German.
Coste, replying In French, said
aviation knew no border lines and
fliers were all member Of one family.
Mayor walker declared the meet
ing the greatest step toward peace
Of which he had ever heard.
Colonel Lindbergh was introduced
but declined to speak, leaving the oc-
casion to the French and German
visitors. :
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04

modern the style the result win be
far from gratifying. BY taking time
to look into a full length mirror and
noting the position Of the waistline,
length Of skirt and neckline, It may
be possible to make q few adjust
ments which will insure vastly inn
proved appearance. To pass criti-
cal examination, the lines in the COS
tune must fit the individual.
Loss OF poise is usually the result
OF uncomfortable clothes which cause
one to fidget and become i'll at ease.
Constant adjusting of hair, collar and
cuffs detracts from the pleasing eff
feet an otherwise becoming costume
might have.
Smart simplicity is the keynote Of
a chic costume" declares Miss Brek-
Ike.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
Jailed After Sale
Of Booze TO Cop

st. Paul, Sept. 4.-ReHoward
Pruitt, 81, Of Pettibone, N. D., was
arrested by state fair police last
night for selling home brew on the
Minnesota fair grounds.
He will be arraigned before q JUS
tice Of the peace today.
i. Pruitt took four bottles Of the beer
to the grounds and sold two to Gus
toners. The third customer" how
ever, was q plain clothesman.' While
the officer took the bottle to the fair
grounds police station, Pruitt sold
the fourth bottle.
He told police he had sold the beer
to buy food.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-09-04
chinery Replaces Animals in Rapid Development Of Regent Area

plants, water systems, electric washers
are among the improvements to be
seen at most of these homes.
That Regent Is the hub Of q grow
ing production area is indicated by
comparative records kept by the First
State bank. In 1927 cream sales
amounted to $74,9s1.41; livestock,
500, 615.17; poultry and eggs $17,562.57.
For 1929 there was a considerable
increase. The total cream sales were
$84, 745.67; livestock $154, 944.03; poul-
try and eggs $16,938.64.
Regent Is in the million bushel class
as a grain market. The Equity has
just finished building q SO, 0 bushel
elevator, which gives them three
houses here and a total storage ca
pacity Of 100000 bushels. M. Bayer,
the chief buyer, has been on the job
three years.
Last week Bayer had an offer from
q commission firm for yellow corn at
$1.03 ga a 'bushel, +. O.. b. at Regent.
and oats at Al IL cents. But there
Is no sense" said MI. Bayer, lin buy
ing feed at such prices when the best
wheat Is selling here at 81 cents a
bushel. Prince and others Of our
leading stockmen are buying red
durum. mixing 1t with oats and
screenings and grinding 1t coarse.
Many stockmen claim wheat Is prov
ing superior to barley as hog feed"
Neprash Keeps Seed
F. w. Neprash, who has five sturdy
boys to help him, does not go in for
vast acreage and quantity together.
Two years ago he received one bushel
OF Burbank durum from Iowa. From
the proceeds he sowed ten acres last
and harvested 2l0 bushels,
which will be kept for seed. He will
apply for state certification.
Regent Is a handsome village with
a large proportion of brick struc-
lures. A new lighting system has
been installed. with big electric lights
on all corners and in the alleys, in
Guiding the residential section. A
new community hall, 40x1O0, of stucco
construction, has been built by st.
Henry Catholic congregation, Of which
Rev. Father H. Engelhardt is the
resident minister. It is fitted with
maple floor. stage, dressing rooms,
kitchen, stage properties and fire
proof booth for cinema projection.
The building was erected by Con-
F. s. Montgomery.
One of the real old-timers here
is John p. Jungers, merchant, who
came to southeastern North Dakota
In 1892 and to Regent before the
town was built. He had this to say
regarding the present slump in agri-
cultural prices: 1.-THE country is sound
and the situation will adjust itself;
but the situation as 1t stands has been
q double hardship on the farmer.
Right at the high pitch Of war prices,
he paid his debts with q 57-cent dol
lar. and now he has to pay better than
2 100 cent dollar to clean up his OBJ
legations"