davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1930-07-22

los obrerOS, los hombreS humil.
DIES, sean atropellados y eXplo-
tados.
Contra ell obrero, los patro-
nos malvados, no los sensible,
utilizan armas que infaman al
que las usa.
Los patronos mineros de
Pennsylvania contra los traba-
.iadores han esgrimido todos
los medios de coaccion a su al
canoe Y hasta han recurrido a
detectives criminales para IL
brarse de opositores.
Procedimientos perversos, an
tihumanos y anticristianos, to-
davia son hoy utilizados en- este
pals y en- TODD ell mundo contra
les hombres que trabajan para
NAL conner, por "amos" necioS
y egoistas.
Uno de los metodos a que re-
curren los patronos para eXplo-
tar mas al obrero, es ell que
Sc permite en- Cuba y en- otros
paises no liberales y por ell cual
los trabajadores reciben wales
para comprar en- los estableci-
mientos de los ingenios, minas,
etc.
Comprando en- las "tiendas'
de las companies que los eXplo-
tan, los trabajadores reciben
por su dinero un valor inferior
al que este tiene. Las compa
MAS COCHRAN mas que en- otros
lugares y sirven peor.
Ell jornalero, temiendo que 10
arrojen a la miseria, 81 protes-
ia, gasta en- favor de la compa-
MIA, tolera abuses y temeroso
guarda silencio.
Aqui en- Tampa las fabricas
de tabacos no dan wales para
que los trabajadores compren
en- las bodegas de los manufactu
reros.
Tenemos aquf mas alto con
del derecho de los hon.
y no Sc les obliga a com
prar en- lugares que no son de
su agrado; pero, en- Gambia, Sc
hace preston por individuos in
fluyentes, en- algunas fabricas,
para que los trabajadores va
yam a conner a este o aquel lu-
gar.
Algunos obreros, debiles, no
queriendo exponerse a perder
Ell trabajo, complacen a los I'm
fIuyentes", quebrantandose asi
los principles morales del que
trabaja.
va es tempo de que los Sc
nores fabricantes por su pres
para que no Sc les confun
da con usureros y agentes de
negocios abusivos, impidan que
hombre relacionados con ellos
.xploten a los trabajadores, in
..icandoles vayan a conner a es-
te o aquel establecimiento.
FL trabajador tiene ell dere-
cho a gastar su dinero en- bene-
ficio de quien lie plazca.
mo es bOchornoso que este
0 aquel cafetero Sc aproveche
de su amistad con ell amo 0 en-
cargado para enriquecerse a
costa de los torcedores.
P6ngase remedio a csc NAL,
donde quiera que exista.
Cafeteros conocemOs noso-
tros, hombres integros y escru-
pulosos, que son amigos de los
amos; pero no explOtan a los
tabaqueros, nj los espian.
Ell NAL tiene facil remedio. 81
los patronos no q%uieren evitar
los abuses por ~nosotros critica-
dos los tabaqueros pueden pro-
tegerse acordando no consumir
las "mercancias" de los que a
TODD trance quieren hacer ra-
pida fortuna.
Cuando Sc castigue a uno o
dos los que no respetan a los
trabajadores, los demas sc en-
mendaran 0 desapareceran.
La gaceta., 1930-07-22

Completamente restablecido
Sc halla despues de la enferme-
dad que 10 alejo del centro de
sus actividades ell senior Baldo-
nero Ebra.
AL consignarlo me allegro mu
cho.
La gaceta., 1930-07-22
CARTA CABLEGRAFICA DE CUBA

Roig, director de la orquesta
Sinf6nica de la Habana, por el
brillante concerto del domin.
go.
La gaceta., 1930-07-22

Habana, Julio 22.-Una re,
cepci6n Sc verificara hoy en-
honor del maestro Gonzalo
Go. b
La gaceta., 1930-07-22

Hoy martes, a las ocho de
la noche, deben estar reunidos
todos los socios de la florecien
te sociedad "Juventud Hispa-
na"en ell salon de actos del
"Centro Espanol de West Tam
pa" En- esta reunion Sc va a
fratar de la fiesta campestre
que Sc verificara ell domingo 3
de agosto, en- la playa de "Ro
cky Point" y exclusivamente
para sus miembros.
A todos Sc les suplica que
no dejen de asistir.
IL
La gaceta., 1930-07-22

Manana microbes, y en- ell
Pabell6n de la Legion Anne
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
FISH ORDERS PROBE
OF SOVIET SHORT
SELLING OF WHEAT
House Comm mist Committee
Calls New York Brokers.
Will Go to Chicago.
HYDE DELAYS ACTION
PENDING INVESTIGATION
Secretary Denounces Russia for
Selling Grain Here, While Own
People Are on Rations.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Representatives OF at least three NeS
York brokerage houses will be SUBJ
poenaed to testify there Saturday in the
House Communist Committees investi-
vestigation of short selling of wheat on
the Chicago Exchange by the Russian
government.
Representative Hamilton Fish, chair
man. announced the decision today
after comforting with Agriculture De-
partment officials. He declined to name
the firms, saying the papers would go
forward tomorrow.
The Business Conduct Committee
Of the Chicago Board of Trade also is
to look into the charges made by Secre-
tary Hyde that the Russian government
was engaged in bearish speculation on
the wheat market.
Russians to Be Called.
Fish said his group would seek to de-
termine how much wheat had been sold
short on orders of officials of the ALI
Russian Textile Syndicate. Ofhcials Of
the syndicate also will be summoned.
After the hearing in New York City
the committee will proceed to Chicago,
Trade will be called.
Representative Fish called at the
White House after the Agriculture De-
partment conference.
After talking with the President, Fish
said he expected investigation of the
Soviet transactions would lead to con-
gressional legislation to control spot
selling by market gamblers.
He said his committee hoped to have
q report ready for Congress in Deem
Der, and added that the Department of
Justice would take no hand in his COM
mittee's investigation.
Thus far, he said, nothing has shown
q criminal act on the part of the Rus
sian interests in connection with the
short selling of wheat, they having fol-
lowed the market practices. He saw no
way the Department of Justice could
be called into the case.
Caraway Hits G. o. r.
Meanwhile, Senator Caraway, Demo-
crat, Arkansas, accused the admins
tration Of dragging a red herring
across the trail and attempting to pro-
vide an abb for the Farm Boards
failure to bolster the price Of wheat g
what reason" asked Caraway,
"would Russia have for depressing the
price of wheat, if she is selling wheat?"
Caraway is the author of bill pro-
viding for strict Government regula-
ton Of the cotton and grain exchange
and said he would reintroduce this
measure at the next session. 1t has
been voted down by the Senate on
other occasions.
Consideration of any possible oficial
action to prevent depression of the
American wheat market by foreign gov
ernmeDts was held in allegiance today
pending investigation of the Russian
operations by the Business Conduct
Committee Of the Chicago Board of
Trade
Responsibility for making such
transactions impossible was placed by
(ContinIed on page 8 Column 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
YOUNG HOOVER, ILL,
TO CONTINUE REST
Diagnosis Reveals Incipient Tuber.
cular Infection From Which
Recovery Is Expected.

Herbert Hoover, jr., 27-year-old son
of the President, who has been con-
fined to his bed at the Rapidan, Va
camp for more than a week, is suffer-
ing from slight tubercular infection
The White House later made public
the following Statment concerning the
condition of the Presidents son from
Capt. Joel T. Boone, the White House
physician.
las a result of q complete overhaul
Of Herbert Hoover, jr., upon his arrival
here in Washington from California
suspicious evidence was elected OF a
very early tubercular infection of a
small area in the chest.
Subsequent clinical and labora-
tory Investigations have confirmed
earlier suspicious, so that it can be def
nitely stated that the diagnosis is es-
tablished. AS the lesion Cor diseased
area) is small and the disease discov-
cred early, the prognosis is properly
viewed optimistically.
The intestinal condition is a result
OF his general rundown state of health,
He has responded to the treatment in
stituted and has gained strength and
weight during the past week at the
Rapidan camp.
The modern conception of tubercu-
losiS, when diagnosed early and prop
erly treated, is not viewed with alarm,
1t Is believed that in case of this sort
complete cure results when such
course Is pursued"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
PRISON OUTBREAK FRUSTRATED
AS GUARDS FIND MANY WEAPONS
Ball Game Goes On After Blackiacks,
Razors, Knives and Ropes Are Taken ~
From Prisoners at Trenton.

Fifteen men were found with razors
and knives and some had coils of rope
tied about their bodies, inside their
clothing.
The men we're placed in solitary con-
flnement. Several convict BARRIERS were
found without their razors and also
were placed in solitary confinement.
Knives and rope were found in sewer
drain pipes in many part of the prison.
The knives and blackjacks had been
made from lead stolen from the print
ing shop and steel from the automobile
tag plant.
After the search the men found with
out weapons were taken into the ball
park, where the game was held as
scheduled. There was no disorder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
CACTUS MADE INTO CATTLE FEED
BY NEW TF1ORN-REMOVING PLAN
American Ranch Owner in Mexico Expects Discover
Will Lower Cost of Ensilage for u. S. Farmers.

that cactus feed might be shipped in
alright containers to the dairy regions
of the North.
The discovery may be utilized in the
Semi-arid cattle country extending from
Texas to California and far south into
Mexico, where the prolific desert plant
abounds.
The feed value of cactus has been
known many years, and scientists have
puzzled over the problem of Kidding the
plants of their thorns. The United
States Department of Agriculture de-
vised q torch with which thorns could
be burned on, but the process was too
slow and ponderous for practical APP
plication.
Burbank then was asked to develop a
thornless cactus. Some progress was
made before his death, but It was found
thornless castus fell prey to jack rab-
bits In quest of succiilent feed It also
was discovered that tlornless cactus
planted in the desert soon reverted,
growing thnrns for rsotectinn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
l8-Day Diet Blamed
For Heavy Loss to
American Farmers
Eat Normally and Restore
Agricultural Prosperity
Is Bakers Advice.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
ATLANTIC CITY, N. j., September
22.-Hollywood's 18-day diet, adopted
ardently by pound-conscious women
and men-all over the country, cost
the American farmer several million
dollars" Harry Stude, president of the
American bakers, declared today before
the international conference of the bak-
ing industry.
Fifty per cent of the people are on
a self imposed diet from a self-diag-
nosed ailment, so per cent of which is
that tired feeling produced by a lack
of sufficient food" Stude asserted
Both Mr.. Hoover and Mr.. Coolidge
have suggested going back to work as
a help in the present business depres-
sion. If we could go back to eating we
might have the strength and the will
to go to work.
Halt the population is on a diet.
velopment is toward lessened food
consumption. We have turned from
the joy Of eating to the pride of fast
ing. Most of us tell our weight and
display our diet list.
This industry went on record I'M
equivocally in favor of the Farm
Board, and it still is. The way to help
the farmer Is to help consume the food
he raises, and we are not doing that.
"A return to normally in eating
would hasten return to normally for
the farmer"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
$4,000 DIAMONDS SAVED
IN CHASE OF ROBBERS
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
MONTREAL. September 22.-Quick
action by clerk when three men ran
from a jewelry store on st. Catherine
street Saturday led to recovery of nine
diamond rings, valued at $4,000, and
the arrest of two of the men.
The three men asked the clerk to
show them some diamonds. They ex-
amined the rings and requested the
clerk bring another trayful. While he
was reaching for them, one of the men
swept the first tray under his coat and
the three fed.
The clerk, C. c., Thackway, gave
chase. He caught one man himself and
the assistant manager, who followed
seized another. The third got away.
Police found the missing tray on one
of the pair, who gave their names as
James Corbin, 80, of San Francisco,
and Raymond Cauley 80, of New York.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
COTTON M|N|MRES
SITUATION IN CUBA
Declares Guggenheim Shares
U. S. Officials Opposition
to Intervention.
By the Associated Press.

by the Associated PFeSS
Predictions by Senator Walsh of Mas
sachusetts of early disturbances in Cuba
brought the comment today from Joseph
P. Cotton, Acting Secretary, that the
State Department had no information
which would substantiate a feeling of
alarm over conditions in that republic.
Harry F. Guggenheim, Ambassador to
Havana, discussed the situation in Cuba
in detail with Secretary Stimson and
MIR. Cotton last week. The Acting Sec
rotary said today the Ambassador
shared the views of officials here that
conditions did not call for action by
this Government.
In his statement, Walsh called for
exertion of American governmental in
'uence to guard against conditions
which he said he found feeding the
flames of revolt" on his recent visit to
Cuba.
Charges Are Outlined.
The Senator added: Charges of ex-
treme tyranny, disregard OF human life,
trial without jury, dishonesty in Office,
charges are staggering because OF their
universally with respect to usurpation
of power and disregard of fundamental
political rights.
IF the Cuban question reaches the
political crisis that Is threatened the
American people may prepare them
selves for revelations of most startling
character"
Walsh maintained the United States
could not avoid the responsibility OF
assuring the Cuban people an honest
election while the present treaty rela-
tionships exist between the two coun-
tries.
ANY other course is indefensible, Z"
he said, and places us In a partner
ship with those who hold the people of
Cuba under what many claim to be a
tyrannical and despotic government.
If We are not able TO give the people
of Cuba honest elections we had better
retire and leave them to their fate
rather than be accused by them of
being derelict and in fact supporting
indirectly what may be bold military
deSpotism."
Expects Acute Issue.
THE Cuban question" he continued,
will be the most important one before
the American Government in the next
few months. We should either abandon
our obligations under the so-called
Plat amendment or we should vigor-
ously insist upon an honest financial
policy in Cuba and, above everything
else, demand untrammeled elections.
To do less is faithlessness to our obli-
cations and is discreditable to our
reputation at home and abroad.
I'VE have duty to ourselves as well
as Cuba and that duty requires us to
avoid any responsibility for what may
happen by acting now before 1t Is too
late, to avoid a share in the indictment
the world will make when all the facts
are known"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
MAPES WILL CALL
FISCAL COMMITTEE
Chairman of Group to Study
D. C.-FederaI Relations Ex-
poets November Session.

Representative Carl E. Mapes. Repuh-
lican, of Michigan, former chairman Of
the House District Committee and after
the close of the last session of Congress
appointed by Speaker Longworth as
chairman of the special committee to
investigate the fiscal relationship be-
tween the Federal Government and the
municipality of the District of Column
bia. today notified The Star that he in
tends to call his committee together
soon after the elections. probably about
the middle of November.
No Money Available.
This committee win have to run q
charge account for q brief time as the
resolution authorizing the appointment
Of the committee, offered by Chairman
simmons Of the, subcommittee on Dis
tffct propriaSions, was passed too late
to have a trailer" passed carrying
funds for expenses of the committee.
So, as soon as Congress reasSembleS Mr..
Mapes and Mr.. Simmons will have to
get special resolution passed author
izing funds for its expenses. AS the
Simmons resolution carried the support
Of the House Appropriations commit
tee there is no doubt but that adequate
expense money viii be made available
promptly.
Members Of Committee.
The members of the special subcom-
mittee are-Republicans, Mapes, Mi
chigan; Frear, Wisconsin: Holiday, IL
linois, and Beers, Pennsylvania. Demo-
cratS-Crisp, Georgia; Collins, Missis-
sippi, and Patman, Texas
In advance of the meeting of the
committee certain Government agencies
are preparing reports to be laid before
the Mapes Committee, including the
United States Bureau of Efficiency and
the Gibson Subcommittee which re-
Gently made an extensive survey of the
municipal government.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
TWO j. S. FLYERS
HELD IN REVOLT
ATTEMPT IN CHILE
Americans Plane Lands Five
Native Leaders Near
Chacabuco Barracks.
MEMBERS OF GUARDIA
REFUSE TO JOIN PLAN
Martial Law Declared After For.
mer Officers and Civilian Com
panions Are Imprisoned.
Rx the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press.
SANTIAGO, Chile, September az
Two American aviators were arrested al
Conception today, with two Chilean
Amy officers and three civilians, pas
sengers in all airplane piloted by the
Americans. All five Chileans were
charged with plotting the revolution
which the government announced had
been put down.
Names of the Americans were given
in dispatches to the Associated Press
in Buenos Aires as Nicholson and Nor
rison. The government issued lengthy
communique, which said an attempted
revolt yesterday against the administra-
ton of President Col. Carlos Ibanez had
been frustrated and the instigators i'm
prisoned.
The government communique said:
An attempt was made yesterday
afternoon to bring about rebellion OF
the Chacabuco regiment, garrisoned al
Conception. The attempt failed from
its very beginning.
THE incident occurred shortly be-
fore pm. An airplane piloted by two
North Americans presumably citizens
OF the United States) landed near the
city and discharged its passengers, Gen
Enrique Bravo, retired; former Col
Marmaduke Grove and three civilians
Luis Salas Romo, Carlos Vicuna Fuentes
and Pedro Leon Ugalde, all proceeding
from the Argentine"
The five men went Immediately tc
nj of H.
ment, which they found almost de.
serted since it was holiday. They got
into conversation with members of The
guardia and their chiefs, but their in.
situations were not followed out by the
troops.
'The intendente of the province
Gen. Victor Figueroa, the commandant
OF the garrison, jose Maria Barcelo
and the commandant of the regiment
adopted measures which immediatelN
suppressed any threats of revolt.
Gen, Barcelo ordered the arrest O
Gen. Bravo and Col. Grove and tn,
three civilians accompanying them, anS
at O'Clock this morning they were re-
moved to the naval station Talcahuano
where they are being held incommuni
cado.
THE strictest martial law was ap.
piled Immediately in the vicinity. II
Conception news of the subversive at.
tempt spread and a crowd gathered
within the regimental quarters, but the
officers maintained order in strict OBJ.
servance and loyalty to their duty.
I'm Conception now as in all the
nation complete quiet and tranquility
prevails.
THE government Is SO situated as tx
follow energetically It's prosecution Of
authors of the attempt against the
public order and will spare no efforts
in bringing to justice the guilty ones.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
SHOOTS MAN FOUND
WITH WIFE in MOVIE
husbands Victim in Serious
Condition After Attack
at the Earle.

Climaxing a morning of trailing his
wife with another man, Parker Bowie
OF 72l Croissant place southeast, a car
penter, strobe into the Earle Theater
shortly before noon taday and fired two
bullets into the body of Sylvester Form
valid of 1430 G street northeast, whom
he found seated beside Mrs. Bowie.
The well filled theater was thrown
momentarily into a state of confusion
as the shots rang out and Farnsworth
slumped in his seat on the center aisle.
Theater officials and three policemen
who happened to be attending the the
ater while of duty, quickly quieted the
crowd and Bowie was placed under ar
rest while FarnSworth, bleeding from
wounds in the chest and abdomen, was
taken to Emergency Hospital.
AT the hospital early this afternoon
1t was stated FORWARDS condition is
grave. Doctors were still working over
him to ind the bullets lodged in his
Bowie was captured and placed under
arrest as he was leaving the theater by
Policemen William T. Hayden and viii
liam T. Murphy of the ninth precinct
and Levy p. Bell of the fifth precinct.
The three officers were sitting a few
feet away from Fornwald when Bowie
walked up and started shooting.
Wife Had Been Warned.
At the first precinct station Bowie adj
mitted shooting Fornwald and told
police he had intended giving himself
up after taking the law into my own
hands,"
Bowie told police and newspaper men
he has repeatedly warned and pleaded
with his wife to keep away from Form
wald
This morning, he declared, he decided
to take the law into my own hands. !"
He secured a small pistol from his home
and went in search of his wife. He said
he found her and FORWARD and he
followed them in his automobile for
some time, until they finally entered
the theater.
Following the pair into the theater,
he said, be noted where they sat and
Continued on Page 2, Column 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
STUDENTS THREATEN STRIKE.
Ecuador OfficiaIs Get Demand for
Removal of Rector.

Ecuador Oficials Get Demand for
Removal of Rector.
GUAYAQU1L. Ecuador. September ~
P)-The students of Colegio Nacion
yesterday informed the government
authorities they would refuse to return
to their classes until the rector was
dismissed. Qu ct prevails in the city.
BOGOTA, September 90 GA high
official of the Colombian government
last night asserted that a revolution
engineered by the army was feared in
Ecuador. neighbor republic to Peru,
which underwent a revolution last
month.
He said the Ecuadorean governments
income of $4,000, 900 was insufficient to
meet budget of 1900, 900, and Presi-
dent Ayora had sought to reduce ex-
penses by cutting the army appropria-
ton.
He had heard that widespread revo-
lutionary plans were rumored through
out the army.
AS Colombia and Ecuador broke off
diplomatic relations a year ago in a
dispute over the territory of Oriente,
official confirmation or denial of these
reports was unavailable here. News
paper offices we're without press re-
ports from Quito, but had heard no
rumorS of trouble.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-22
SON HELD AS SUSPECT
IN INDIANAN'S DEATH
Man Found Dead in Home With
Shotgun Beside Body. First
Believed Suicide.

ny the Associated Press.
HAMMOND. Ind, September a.
John T. Prott, jr.. 81, was held today
in connection with the death of his
father, whose body was found yester-
day at his home in Merrillville.
A shotgun lay beside the body and
suicide was at first suspected by
Sheriff Joseph B. Kyle.
Sheriff Kyle said the younger Prott
told him he was in the living room
when he heard a shot. He hurried to
the next room, where he found his
father, with shotgun in his hand.
Later, Sheriff Kyle said, Profit couldn't
remember the story.
According to the sheriff, Profit at
tempted to kill his father with a shot
gun last March, but at that time the
fight was not brought TO the attention
Of officers.