davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Household Goods for Sale

FOR SALE-Bedroom and dining
room furniture, electric washing
machine, gas stove, cot and mat
tress, reasonably priced. with priyi-
lege of renting desirable 8
house. Call at Sis Second street,
or phone 376-M.
FOR SALE-Practically new reliable
gas range with Lorain oven regula-
tor, also square dining table and
six chairs. Phone 1913.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
rOR EIGN EXCHANGE

New York. Nov. 13.-R-Foreign
exchanges irregular. Demand: Great
Britain 4S5 9I16: France 1895: Italy
5.2$ 3/16: Germany 1881: Norway
26.73k: Sweden 26.S1h; Montreal
100. 90 Is.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Female Help Wanted

ADDRESSING ENVELOPES-W WORK
at home during spare time. Sub
stantial weekly pay: experience I'M
necessary Dignified employment
for honest. sincere. ambitious per.
sons. Workers League, Napervtlle
Ill.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
MONEY RATES

New York, Nov. 13.-tH-Call
money steady 2 per cent all day.
Time loans easy; 50 days 2-2A; three
tc four months 2-21a; five to 6 months
2A per cent. Prime Commercial Pa
per 2M q
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
NIN<E.pOI,uS POTATOES

Minneapolis, Nov. 13.-tAP-u.S.D.A.)
Potatoes: Very light ware inquiry.
demand and trading very slow. mar
ket dull. Carloads for shipping points.
based on delivered sales less all trans
portation charges, sacked cwt. Round
Whites. L. S. No. 1 and partly graded,
few sales $50 to 1876.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Work Wanted

SERVICE-Let me haul your gar
bage and ashes during the winter
months. Will call for them twice
a week. Service very reasonable.
Phone $50. Joe EiSele. f,
AN EXPERIENCED girl desires
housework. Write Bismarck Trib-
une, in care of Ad. No. So.
GIRL WANTS WORK. Call at 6l8
Eighth street or phone 1861,
EIGHTEEN year old boy wants steady
employment. Phone 79o.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
ul>HCApcI.lx E,.o:u

Minneapolis. Nov. IL. IN Flour )
,ch's higher. IN carload lots. family
nalent" Quoted ~ 800 to SO per
hHrre' " pound cotton sacks. Snip
cuts iht barrels.
T:rar ~ - &" 1850
Standard niiddlines 1900 10 100.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
LIBERTY

New York, Nov. 13.-P-Liberty
bonds close:
Liberty 31~2s-101.12.
Liberty first 4 As-1b2.25.
Liberty fourth A s-1O3.19.
Treasury 4AS-1l3.7.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
CLASSIFIED AID
RATES

All want ads are cash In advance
minimum charge IS cents. Copy
must be received at the Tribune Of
fJce by 800 a m to insure insertion
same day in the regular classified
page.
Cuts, border or white space used y,
want ads come under the classified
display rates at 50 cents per column
inch per insertion.
REGULAR WANT AID RATES
s days. IS words OF under .......$l.45
3 days. IS words or under ....... LOO
, days. IS words or under ....... .85
| day. IS words or under ........ rs
Ads over 25 words 3 cents additional
per word
The Tribune reserves the right to
reject any copy submitted. also to re-
wise any copy to conform with make
up rules Of Classified Advertising.
Phone 81
The Tribune Want Ad Department
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

Bank failures in the United States
numbered ISL in the year ending
June 3, 1929, and the latest figures
for building and loan associations
showed % failures in 1923.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Male Help Wanted

CID RELIABLE Company. manu-
featuring high quality line staple
household and farm necessities.
wants nan with Car to handle COM
pletc line in Burleigh county.
Splendid opportunity for honest,
industrious person. Write for par
t~iculars. DR.. Wards Medical Co.,
Winona, MINI.
HUSTLING young men for valuable
positions Immediately. Selling X
peTtence unnecessary. Good pay.
Sec manager. Room 38. Bismarck
Hotel. IL to 2 and 5 to 6. after
moons.
VI ONCE-South America I, Utited
States. Permanent positions: labor
clerical, mechanical. craftsmanship:
experience unnecessary. Salaries
S2o-l0O weekly, transportation fur
n,shed Box ITS Chicago Ill
aJN1 BE Q mls-tlt Quality tol
good positions Catalog Free Mo-
Ter Barber college, Fargo N D
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

FOR RENT-FurrlShed three room
corner flat, also a two DOM flat.
The Laurain apartments Phone
3O3 3 F Flanagan Prop
FOR RENT-One room furnished
apartment, kitchenette and large
closet. Call at 812 Ave. 3 forenoonS
or after 500 p. m.
FOR RENT-Two room apartment
for light housekeeping, furnished
or unfinished. Call at 223 Thir-
teenth street.
FOR RENT-Furnished 2 room apart
ment, suitable for light housekeep-
ing. Call Room 200, College Build
ing.
FOR RENT--N!cely furnished two
room apartment in modern home,
hot water heat. Close in. Phone
967.
FOR RENT-Threc o unfurnish-
cd apartment. After 100 p. m. call
at 5l8 Tenth street or phone 1892.
FOR RENT-Apartment in Person
Court. Furnished OF unlurnished.
Cell 1876 mornings OF evenings.
FOR RENT-Furnished u small
room apartment. $500 per month.
Call at Glib Sixth street.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

ClrRR STAGkS

Corporation Securities-16M.
insult Utilities Investment-41.
Midwest Utilities, neW-l9&.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Wanted to Buy

WAITED TO BUY-A coupe in good
condition, either 1923. 1929 or 1880
model. Call 296.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

FOR sclcl hcYs was In vogue nearly
2,4Go years ago.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

modern two or three room apart
ment. Phone 222.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Used Cars

FOR SALE-Chrysler 1926 sedan in
good condition. Sell at sacrifice
price at once. big discount for cash.
Call at 3l4 Third street or phone
l471-J.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
Apartments

FOR RENT-Well furnished apart
ment with electric range and gen.
cral electric refrigerator. on ground
floor with private entrance. Suit
able for two. Close in. Inquire,
phone 26O during day or SEW
evenings.
fOR RENT-On first floor, furnish
cd apartment. consisting OF one
room, kitchcnettc and private bath.
On second floor furnished light
housekeeping room, no children.
Call at 422 Fifth street or phone
5l2-M.
FOR RENT-TWo tWo-roOm apart
ments. furnished for light house.
keeping OF first floor, private en-
trance. hot water heat, light and
water furnished, ~ apartment
with private bath. Call at 610
Sixth street.
FOR RENT-Niccly furnished sunny
two room apartment on first floor,
very convenient to bath. light, heat
and water furnished. Close to cap
itol ana schools. Call at 818
Seventh street OF phone l747-R.
FOR RENT-Two room furnished
light housekeeping apartment fac
ing front with private entrance.
Gas. heat. water end lights fur
nislled. Call at SOB Second street
after 400 p. m.
FOR RENT-Well furnished light
housekeeping apartment. natural
gas for cooking and use OF frigi-
dairc. Call at al Fifth street or
phone 273. The HazelhurSt.
FOR RENT--Newly decorated fur
nished two oon apartment, nice
and warm, suitable for two girls
or married couple. Adults only.
Call at 0l2 Main Ave.
FOR RENT-A four room apartment
in a modern home on ground floor.
All nicely furnished. Hot water
heated and private bath. Gil Sixth
street. Phone 1880.
FOR RENT-Three room furnished
apartment on ground floor, private
entrance, also a garage for rent. In
quTe at 100 Broadway. Phone
l29-W.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

MINNEAPOLIS STOCKS
First Bank Stock-21E.
Bsncorporation--36L.
Minnesota Northern Power-24is.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
OTHER \. ID. POINTS T
WEATHER ~leOEEcAsTs

For Bismarck and vicinity: Unset
tied tonight and Friday, snow prob
able tonight. Colder.
For North Dakota: Unsettled, snow
probable tonight. and southeast puI-
ton Friday. Colder.
For South Dakota: Occasional snow
probable tonight and Friday. Colder.
For Iowa: increasing cloudinesS:
ain probable Friday. turning to snow
in west aud central portions, and rain
or snow in northwest portion tonight.
colder IN extreme west, warmer in cN-
IRENE southeast portion tonight: cold
or IN west and central portions Fri
day.
For Minnesota: Rain, turning to
snow. tonight and Friday. colder Fri
day, and i'm west portion tonight.
For Montana: Unsettled and colder
IN extreme west, snow and much cold
er tonight east of divide, with Il Sc
we're cold wave. Friday unsettled,
snow in east, colder in southeast por-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13
WEATHER CONDITIONS

A we'll developed iow-pressure area
extends from South Dakota south
westward TO Utah. while n high is
conferred over Alberta. Temperatures
are moderate over eastern and south
ern sections, but somewhat colder
weather prevails over the northern
Rocky mountain states and in the
western Canadian provinces. precipi-
tation occurred from North Dakota
westward TO Washington and south
westward to California.
River stage ut n. M, 90 DOT, 81
hour change, drop of OF foot.
Bismarck station baromptric pres
sure, % Sc inches: reduced TO sea level.
29.G6 OItItIS W. I.OEIII,TS
Official in t'narrC
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-11-13

FOR RENT-Three room furnished
apartment on ground floor, private
entrance, also a garage for rent. In
quh.e at 100 Broadway. Phone
l29-W.
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
Birds Christmas Tree
and a Cardinal Visitor
N I! OTHER. can't we do some
WI &I.:.1. e.. St,z L;,,Ie, ~

"M OTHER. can't we we do son some, .,,
1V1 thing for the birdS?".
David, all snowy and rosy checked,
came dashlng into the bedroom
where his mother was doing up
Christmas gifts.
Jack, home from college, was
close behind small David.
"Davie thinks the birds ought to
have something special for Christ
mas, mater. How about fixing the
! fir tree on the lawn for them?'
splendid! We always put col
Ored lights in it and we can tie
apples on it and little cruSts of
suet and those small branches of
berries in the garage are really
natures provision for birds"
And We'll put crusts Of bread
on the limbs just like packages"
Davie interrupted. eyes dancing.
After the birds were asleep Jack
and David trimmed the tree.
"Merry Christmas Merry Christ
mas" the birds were chirping on
Christmas morning and the neigh
bors as well as the family were
watching with interest.
but what's that bright red on
the topmost branch" David
pointed excitedly. Look! Look |"
Can you beat that!' Jack ex-
claimed "That'S the cardinal
that's been hanging around the
last two years. He's come to the
birds Christmas tree."-Florence
Harris Wells.
([c}. 1890 Western Newspaper Union)
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
Jim Arrives by Plane,
in Time for Christmas

TT WAS Christmas eve. The Car
L ner home radiated the spirit
and happiness Of Christmas. Soft
lights filed the rooms; holly
wreaths hung in the windows, and
a great fire was blazing on the
hearth. There was a family re-
union; the children were all there
now except Jim, and they were
looking for him at any moment.
Then the telephone rang and
Jim's voice came over long dis
tance. He had taken later train
and had missed connections at Chi
cagO-there was no way Of getting
there tonight He expressed the
deepest regrets; lie had thought
there was plenty of time to pick
up few last-minute gifts between
trains.
Why, they just would be lost
without Jim, they were all saying
presently; sunny, careless jim,
who always was the life of the
crowd. And he would miss the
very best part of Christmas with
them. 1t was just too bad this
had to happen. But Jim, dear old
Jim, always would be careless.
Then the telephone rang again,
and they found he would be with
them after all. A passenger plane
was leaving Chicago and he would
be home in two hours. The new
mode Of travel would bring Jim in
plenty of time to make their
Christmas reunion complete
Katherine Edelman.
%, 1880. Western Newspaper Union)
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
Children's Christmas
Behavior Is Ever Thus

MO HOLIDAY finds so many
~ good boys and girls as does
Christmas. On Christmas morning
all the homes are filled with little
saints. Johnnie has been getting
in the wood and doing his chores
for the last month without being
told. Willie has had good lessons
every day and hasn't been kept in
after school during the entire
month. There has been no trouble
In getting the boys to go to Sun
day school. For some time they
have been getting out of bed in the
morning at the first call and their
table manners have greatly i'm
proved.
AS soon as breakfast Is over Sal
lie has her apron on and her
sleeves rolled up, ready to wash
the dishes. Marie insists that she
be allowed to dry them. They
hurry through with the dishes 50
that they will have time to sweep
the house before school time.
Papa is we'll kissed and Rugged
before he starts for the once In
the morning and all the children
are. at the gate to meet him when
he gets home in the evening. Santa
seems to be helping the children
greatly.-William L. CASTOR.
(a. 1890. Western Newspaper Unioa)
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
In the Carpenter Shop
Just Before Christmas

+ ONG, long ago It was the day
IL before Christnas but the
world was not celebrating Christ
mas then as we do now. In lit
tie carpenter shop with crude tools
and benches, an apprentice was
quietly planning a sandalwood
block to perfect smoothness. His
tunic was drawn about his waist
with a cord, his hair fell about his
shoulders in dark silken curls. his
boyish clear-cut features wore the
expression of peace and love.
Suddenly chisel slipped, man
cried out in pain. A carpenter had
received a splinter full in the eye,
piercing the eyeball. Others gath
cred about him to bind up the
wound and sadly shook their
heads. "He will be blind they
said.
The apprentice worked on calm
ly, almost smiling. A great physi-
clan came and removed the band
age. "The eye is sound" he said,
"you must have been mistaken. 1t
looks as if it had never been in
jured at ALL"
81 am sure it never was," said
the man. But the other carpenters
shook their heads and the appren-
tice went ON smoothing the sandal
wood.
Twas Christmas eve-Noni Ciack
Galley.
"a. 1880. Western Newspaper Union)
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
MSW||'IEK 81
BIRTHDAY PARTY
&&E<*&#

Peter Houle celebrated his eighth
birthday and Allen Houle his sixth
at party given Saturday afternoon
at the home of their parents, DR..
and Mrs. E. C. Houle, on Marsh
Heights. Their birthdays are just
week apart.
The home was beautifully decor
ated in Christmas colorS and fea-
ture was an Illuminated Christmas
tree in the midle of a table. There
was a big birthday cake, in red and
white, at each end of the table. Bal
looms and horns were given as fav-
ors.
TIE little hosts guests were Charles,
Leslie, and Jack Hardy, Bobby How
ell, Craig and Earl Pottinger, Boy
Smoker, Buddy Burns, Otto Charles
MarSteller, Dickie Wooddell, Joey
Berk, Munro and Earloyde Edmon-
Nogales international., 1930-12-23

son, Charles Smith, Buddy Titcomb
and Nancy Marsteller.
&e&*&a&%&ss&
Mrs. j. A. Cumming will arrive
from Los Angeles Christmas morn
ing to visit her family.
&&**%s$
Mrs. j. Cave and Miss Jean Cave
departed Saturday for Los Angeles
to spend the holiday season.
&&&s&$*
Mr.. and Mrs. George Parker, Jr.,
will be hosts at large Christmas
dinner party on that day.
#*#**#*
Mrs. H. J. Karns received word
Friday morning from Williamson,
West Virginia, telling of the death
of her mother, Mrs. Mary Naish.
Sympathy is extended in her loss.
**&#***
R. G. Darrow was visitor here
Saturday and Sunday.
*#*#***
The home of Mr. and Mrs. Fred
Allen on the Patagonia Road has
been renovated and is very at
tractive addition to the residential
section.
*#*m*##
Mrs. Maud Williams will spend
the holidays in Tucson.
#*#*#*#
II keeping with the spirit Of an
outdoor Christmas for Arizona, NAL
colin Little has the large evergreen
tree in front of his home gaily dec
grated.
sa#*###
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Griffin, who
surprised their friends by their mar
riage in Tucson a lew weeks ago,
are honeymooning in Honolulu, and
will return home about the middle
of January. Mrs. Griffin was for
merly Miss Beatrice Sandoval.
Nogales international., 1930-12-23

Likes to See Daddy as Santa
Even the youngster who does
not believe in Santa Claus enjoys
seeing his father arrayed in red
flannels and cotton whiskers.
CYx7Sas<@%N C$kIENE
Nogales international., 1930-12-23
Like Christmas Dolls

In spite of all the advanced ideas
Of the rising generation, the aver
age small girl still likes a doll as
'Tell as she likes any other Christ
mas present.
Nogales international., 1930-12-23

Christmas Day Snow and Luck
a fall Of snow on Christmas day
5 regarded as the sign of lucky
,oN year.
Nogales international., 1930-12-23

Straw for Christmas
straw IL said to be used for dec
grafton In Greek homes on Christ
mas day In memory Of the stable
OF Bethlehem.
- L 9SO =
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-02-14

tectives TO keep watch on the Lyn-
ne home. day and night, as a pro-
lection TO Jimmy. For 1 think, like
Margery, that we should take no
chance where Old Maxy is concern
ed. He's given US proof enough, just
as she says. OF his deviltry. What
he's done before he's very likely TO
do again, If he is given any chanceI"
All OF which, as everyone, includ-
ing the lawyer, very quickly agreed,
was nothing less than good logic.
Having arrived at this conclusion
without a dissenting voice 1t was
unanimously voted TO put the de-
cision into execution at once.
AS a result, the big Limousine that
had brought Pat and Margery over
in lonely grandeur to the Gram
ercy Park House. conveyed a party
of six besides the chauffeur, down
Lafayette street to Police Head
quarters.
AS a further result OF the deci-
sion and thanks to the lawyers
acquaintance with the desk SER
geant, Michael Kelly. then on duty
the unaccountable disappearance oil
Jean Bouchard. together with its
close connection with Patricia
Blair's affairs, which included the
removal by trickery Of fourteen
million dollars in securities receiv-
ed immediate attention.
CTO BE CONTINUED
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-02-14
The Valley and immigration

II nothing more is done to help the immigration
and labor situation in the Valley, it can be said
~truthfully that much good has already been accom-
plished.
Fortunately. the work is just being launched on
O systematic basis, and much greater benefits may
be expected.
But the work already done, and mainly by q few
people. It has brought attention to the subject,
which In itself has helped. 1t has brought a closer
relation between the American and the Mexican
people living along the border. Americans who have
lived here for years, and who have seldom talked to
a Mexican In the course Of business, have become
closely acquainted with some of the Valleys citi-
zens who are Of Mexican extraction.
When the two peoples come to know one another
more closely. the misunderstanding between them
viii vanish.
There has been a direct result toward accomplish
Ing the goal that the Valley seeks-in cutting down
Expectations of Mexicans.
Al the time Col. Sam Robertson, fighting Valley
pioneer who has had the courage and the willingness
DO stand up and battle the world in defense Of his
Did Mexican friends. and a few others started the ac-
INVITES against deportations there was occasion for
Immediate action.
Thousands of Mexicans were leaving voluntarily,
,cared half out Of their wits by distorted reports OF
Imprisonment. mistreatment and ultimate deporta-
tion under the new immigration laws.
After the first few meetings in the Valley a sud-
den change in the situation resulted.
The Mexican people here began to have more con-
fidence. They Gained their fears. and decided to
stay, since they had some friends among the Ameri-
cans.
Now the deportations are being made at a much
reduced rate, We are informed.
The question is by no means settled. Valley people
still have q fight ahead OF them to attempt 70 prevent
passage OF legislation which would cut down Mexi-
can immigration TO practically nothing.
No less an authority than J. T. Canales OF Browns
vile says such a law would not check the tide Of
Mexicans coming north. but would merely divert the
tide from the farms to the federal prisons, which
would have to be considerably enlarged.
II there Is anything we have enough Of In this
country now it is laws which can not be enforced.
1t viii do no harm to raise a vigorous protest against
the passage OF one more such law.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-02-14

BY CLWErcl e1oae
CHAPTER "A

CHAPTER a
We've been waiting, too Madame
Leclercl But we must get together.
You had better come right over
here at oncel Grab a taxi and make
1t snappy," ordered Rex ballard.
She made 1t snappy. That was, In
fact, the order she gave the taxi
driver. He made TIE run from 47th
street and Broadway to the Gram
ercy Park House in double quick
time. Just before she arrived and
the probability Of this and the pos
sibility of that q horrifying thought
suddenly struck Pat. What If Max
well, or one OF his hirelings had
seen the departure OF Margery and
herself from the Lynne home with
out Jimmy?
"Ohl" she gasped. The exclama-
ton drew the attention Of the 9TH
ers who stared at her wonderingly.
JIMMY" she gulped, her lips
white with the sudden fearsome
possibility that had occurred to her
as to what might have happened
In the two and q half hours since
they had ledt him. Her fear-shot eyes
caught sight Of the telephone. Mar
gerry noted the glance and inter-
preted instantly the dread thought
that had partially p~aralyzed the
other girls actions.
She fairly tore across the room
to the table. grabbed up the tele-
phone and gave the number OF her
own home. The three men by this
time had grasped the meaning OF
the sudden interruption to the talk
and stood waiting, their eyes as
well as Pats riveted on Margery,
who also waited, tense, rigid.
Then II came, the signal sputter,
followed by a voice. that OF Aunt
Lottie, calm and clear as usual
Margery's rigidity vanished. But
her voice shook as she spoke.
Tell me quick. Aunt Lottie-is
now? You know we told you"
"Jimm-'s sitting right here In the
room playing with his fingers, Just
as he has been doing ever since you
left the housed" came the impatient.
but satisfying reply. Then: Us that
all you wanted to know"
Yes, yes. Aunty dear!" Margery
answered in a voice that still trem-
bled a little in the aftermath OF re-
lief. But We just received one piece
Of bad news and IL occurred TO Pat
that we might have another await
ing US. Thank the Lord he's safe.
Just do as we told you. dear
don't let a soul into the house I'M
less you know who It's and don't
let Jimmy even leave the room!
That's ALL"
She placed the telephone back on
the table. Then she turned slowly.
looking at Pat and then at the
others.
That should be a warning to usi"
she said ominously. We've had
proof enough, the Lord knows, OF
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-02-14
AWAY Down i'm Maine

Maine was the first OF the prohibition states. Al
most 80 years ago Gen. Neal Dow pioneered the COM
monwealth into the dry column. He paved the way
and gave the sisterhood the first dry Sahara.
Sen. Arthur r. Gould is retiring.
For Gov. Ralph o. Bruster who was the idol OF the
khan In the not remote past Is a candidate for the
seat. Congressman Wallace H. White is another.
All are republicans. Dugald B. Dewar has entered