davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-16
Leach
her the secret
of
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and
economy
This dentifrice vess3 per year

This dentlfrlce saves % per year
ITERE'S something for young heads
i L and old to remember:
Itisn't necessary to pay an extravagant
price for a dentifrice, to have lustrouS,
white teeth and firm, healthy gums.
You can get the same result with Lis.
terine Tooth PaSte-and it costs but use
the large tube.
Knowing that Listerine Tooth Paste Is
made by the makers of Listerine, you Can.
notquestion its quality. Its gentle action;
its swift cleansing, its invigorating after
effects have been acclaimed by nearly a
million people. They choose it now in-
stead of costly dentifrices that accom-
pliSh no more.
Such tooth paste at such price is
made possible only by extraordinary
power to buy raw material, and by mass
production-the same system that makes
the Ford automobile shining example
of merit at low price. Get a tube of Lis.
terine Tooth Paste today and Judge its
quality for yourself. Lambert Pharmacal
Company, St. Louis, Mo-, U. S.A.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-16

France is pushing its campaign for
the promotion of its industrial ration
alization.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-16
FIRE ROUTS so GIRLS.
Narrowly Escape as Boarding
School Burns.

LANDRUM, s. c.. March Is P).-
The so students of HillcreSt Institute,
an exclusive girls boarding school here,
narrowly escaped death early today
when the school was destroyed by fire.
One girl, forced to Jump from q sec
ond-story window, received broken
arm.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
meet IN MEMORY
OF TWO MARTYRS
Honor Sacco-Vanzetti
in Both Americas

NEW YORK.-Sacco and Van
zetti demonstrations are being or
ganized throughout the entire coun-
try on Friday, August %, as we'll
as throughout Latin Ameicra on
August %, the day on which the
anniversary of the death of the two
labor martyrs falls in South Amer
lean countries, according to reports
now coming into the national office
of the International Labor Defense
in New York,
On the Pacific Coast, San Fran
cisco, Seattle and Los Angeles will
hold great demonstrations protest
ing the treatment of political pris-
oners throughout the capitalist
world and stressing the demands
for the release of Mooney ana Bill
lings, the Imperial Valley prison
ers the Atlanta ''insurrection"
cases and the Unemployed Delegar
ton in New York.
Defy Gag Law.
In Boston in spite of the refusal
of the police to permit the use of
the Commons the International La
Dor Defense of that district is pre-
pairing to hold its demonstration
there.
In the anthracite region meetings
have been announced in Pittsburgh,
Scranton, Wilkes-Barre and Miners
vile.
Chicago, Cleveland and Detroit
are holding preliminary united front
conferences to make full prepara-
tons for great memorial demonstra-
tons, and in Buffalo the Sacco-
Vanzetti demonstration will take
place in Elmwood Music Hall.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
Visit U.S.S.R.; Observe
Socialist UpbuiIding

MOSCOW, QPSl.-After spend
ing IA days in the Soviet Union the
delegation of Norwegian fishermen
returned to their country yesterday.
Before leaving they handed state
ment to the Central Council of So
Wet Labor Unions thanking the
Russian workers for their hospital
ity and recounting their experiences.
The delegates express the convic-
tion that the gigantic construction
work they witnessed was really the
building up of socialism and bear
enthusiastic witness to the great
achievements of the workers of the
Soviet Union. They promise not
only to tell the truth about the So
Wet Union to the Norwegian masses
but also to mobilize the masses for
the support of the first workers
and peasants state in the world.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13

Daily Worker:-
1t is true that only about one
third of the regular force in my
department is now working. But
that does not stop bosses from
driving us more and more, and, in
fact, speed-up occurs daily, and,
while we produce more, our wages
are being cut. The piece-work
rates have been cut down left and
right. There was no protest raised
to that effect. Workers learn to
kick on each other instead of on
the bosses-it looks like they don't
know their real enemy.
But the circumstances which are
confronting US, they teach US some
thing which we overlook, and that is
the necessity for unity of as Vork-
erS. There is no use kicking on
each other, because workers are not
to blame, because there is another
cause for slashing the piece rates.
All we need is to set up strong,
militant union, and we will have
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
CHICAGO sept. |
MEET, Wash. SO.
To Fight For Workers
Social Insurance

CHICAGO.-The Chicago Trade
Union Unity League, in conjunction
with the Unemployed Councils, have
arranged the Labor Day Demon
stration, that will be held Monday,
Sept. l, at 3 p. m. in Washington
So.
Labor Day in Chicago will be Of
special Importance in view of the
fake demonstration" arranged by
the fascist leaders of the Chicago
Federation of Labor. The Chicago
Federation of Labor is picking" an
the issue of unemployment in order
to head off the masses from turn
ing to the Trade Union Unity
League and Unemployment Coun-
ellis for guidance and leadership.
The Trade Union Unity League
calls upon the workers of Chicago
to demonstrate for the Workers So
cial Insurance Bill proposed by the
T.U.UL. Labor Day will see the
beginning of a huge mass movement
of the unemployed and employed
workers to force the passage of the
Workers Social Insurance Bill that
will make it possible for the unep-
pIoyed workers and their families to
live.
All employe dand unemployed, all
white and colored workers will rally
to the Labor Day Demonstration in
Washington So, on Monday, Sept.
l, at 8 p. m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
INCREASE LIVE
STOCK IN USSR
Organize New Cattle
Breeding Farms

MOSCOW UP.SD.-The Soviet
authorities have issued orders for
the rapid development of cattle
breeding and particularly of pig
breeding in order to fight the meat
shortage. The State Pork Trust
"Svinod" will organize series of
piggeries in the neighborhood of
the industrial centres during the
course of the year. Three hundred
further piggeries are to be organ
lied during the course of the year
1881. In the economic year 1931-32
the trust must produce 3 million
pigs, and in 1928, 7 million pigs
for slaughtering.
The State Beef Trust "Skotovod"
will organize $50 new cattle breed
ing farms next summer with
100000 head of cattle. These
farms will be organized chiefly in
the Volga district, in Kasakstan, in
Siberia, in Central Asia, in the
Caucasus and in the Soviet Far
East. This year the trust will or
ganize 102 such farms.
In order to supply trained work
ers for this extension of activities
the two trusts are opening up
special courses for directors. Quail
flied workers may report them
selves for these courses. Twenty
five soviet cattle breeders are being
sent abroad to study modern cattle
breeding technique in Europe and
America.
The Soviet authorities are organ
izing a State Butter Trust, which
will commence operations this year
with 10000 mich cows. By next
year it will have 10000 cows.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
OPEN ELECTION
PAICN IN
CHI. DISTRICT
Communists Announce
Candidates

CHICAGO, Aug. 12.-The cam
paign for the nomination of candi-
dates on the Communist Party
ticket in the state of Illinois has
opened and gives promise of being
theliveliest staged by any party
in the history of elections in the
state. Eighteen candidates have
been nominated for the offices of
U. S. Senator, U. S. Congressman
and State Assemblymen, all of them
workers, five of them Negroes and
three women. The candidates are
the following: For U. S. Senator,
Freeman Thompson, national scre-
tary of the National Miners Union,
who is now facing sentence for hav-
ing led struggle of Illinois miners
during the December strike in the
bitumipous fields.
For Congressman: Lee Mason and
August Poansjoe, bith Negro work
ers; Lydia Beidal, Brown Squire,
Negro truck driver; James Eloe-
vich, printer; Sam #. Hammers
mark, Paul Chromak, painter; Ed
ward Hirschler, needle worker, and
William E. Browder, Chicago secre-
tary of the Workers international
Relief.
For the offices of State Assembly
men, Joe Hale and Romania Fer
guson, Negro workers; Michael Ba-
ker, stockyards worker; Wilson
Kelly, ..egro worker; Nicolal Bull
building trades worker; Wayne Ad-
amson, food worker and secretary
of the Chicago local of the Food
Workers Industrial League, and
Martha Beigler, a woman worker
are running for office.
Petitions are being circulated for
the nomination of these candidates
some of whom need as many as
5000 signatures. The membership
of the Party feel that the heavy
requirements are in fact an excel
lent opportunity to reach thousand
of Illinois workers and farmers
with the program and literature OF
the Communist Party. Simultane.
ously with the collection of sigma.
lures the Party workers are carry.
ing on an extensive program of sale
of Communist literature and collec
ton for the campaign.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
NANKINC TROOPS
QUIT CHANCSHA
Red Armies Marching
to Enter City

Continued From Page OHe.)
ing" gunboat, fully protected" as
it is by squadron of imperialist
gunboats.
The failure of the imperialists
and, therefore, their lackeys, the
Koumintang Imilitarists, to agree
upon temporary truce in order to
organize united front of counter
revolution against the Communists
resulted in a renewed attempt of
u. S. imperialisms to further
strengthen the Marking forces,
thus trying to "save" Chang Kai-
shek from the jaws of death as 1t
did last December.
1t is no accident that the Amer
lean press which has been report
ing the precarious position of Nank-
ing for some time has suddenly
changed its tone and is carrying
news of Markings repeated often
sive in the Shangtung front.
Marking has concentrated the
largest air force that China has
ever seen before in Shangtung. The
fact that all the aeroplanes coneen-
trated are bought" from America,
as almost all the capitalist dis
patches admit, is of great signifi-
canoe. Wall Street is supplying
Chang kai-shek with war funds,
aeroplanes and advisers, and so on,
both to fight the lackeys of its
British and Japanese imperialist
rivals in China and to attempt to
suppress the revolt of the masses
against imperialist and native Mill.
tarist domination.
a While fully supporting Chang
Kai-shek to fight the Northern
Coalition, American warshlps and
marines are taking care Of the
southern front for Marking. 1t is
not for no reason that, at this most
critical moment of workers and
peasants uprisings and advances by
the Red Armies, Marking can still
afford to divert it's military forces
to the northern front. 1t is an es-
tablished fact that American inn
perialism, together with other inn
perialist powers, have embarked
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
INTERNATIONAL
. - EV\S o.
1aiI28German
Communists In
Election Meet
Wireless By inprecorT)

Wireless By inprecoJT)
BERLIN, Aug. 12.-Police sup
pressed election demonstrations and
arrested % Communists.
PARIS, Aug. 12.-The French
court martial at Hanoi has con-
demned IL Anamite revolutionists
to death. Many were given long
Jail terms; others were banished.
TOXIC, Aug. 12.-Harbin reports
white guard bandits in the west Ger
district. Barga authorities are I'M
able to guarantee travellers safety.
HELSINGFORS, Aug. 12.-Fin-
nish fascists are carrying on cleo
ton terror. The fascist organiza-
ton is issuing secret election circu-
lars demanding Communists be pre-
vented from voting, and that Work
ers-Peasants and Left functionaries
lose franchise.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
BRITISH PRESS IN CHINA ADMITS
RED ARMY is WELL DISCIPL LINED
When They Leave the
City 1t Is For a
Strategic Reason

SHANGHAI LP.S.).-The Eng
lish newspapers which appear in
Central China, pay particular at
tention to the activities of the vari-
Gus Red armies which are operating
against the Kuomingtang forces.
The British journalists are COM
PEELED to admit that the Red Armies
are not troops of bandits as many
bourgeois newspapers would like
their readers to believe. The "Cen-
trail China Post" which appears in
Hankow, writes concerning the
activities of the Red Army in the
province of Hupeh:
The troops are under stern dis
cipline for the most part. There was
by no means reckless slaughter.
The reds executed a few persons,
but only after they had been tried
and sentenced. When they retired
they took hostages with them. They
paid for all the goods they took and
left the population in peace.
When the Red troops retire it is
usually for strategical reasons and
not as result Of lost battles. They
do not care to stay for long in big
centres, but prefer to operate in
the open where they are in less
danger of being surprised. Accord.
ing to all reports, the governmental
troops fly after the first brush with
the Reds.
At first the foreigners living il
Yoochow, heard of the Red advance
against the town was when the
Red troops were already marching
through the streets. The govern
ment militia preferred to avoid {
battle altogether and so it retired
to the other side of the river. The
Red troops are well armed and sup
piled with ammunition, captured
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
A CRUST OF BREAD

Continued From Page 0ne,)
already sky high, and poor workers
children are suffering from lack of
milk in their diet.
The Borden Milk Co., with its
monopoly on milk land many other
food products) calmly decides that
there will be a raise in the price Of
milk-and it goes into effect. The
government, their government, will
see that it is paid, The Tammany
Health Department" makes few
squeaks just for sake of appear
ances, and that's all.
But just let the low paid dairy
workers of the Borden Company,
any other workers who cannot pay
for milk, strike for one cent addi-
tional per hour on their wages. and
the whole army of government force
and violence will lie used against
them. This is what they mean when
they talk about government of the
people!" Translated it means: Gov
eminent of capitalists, by capitalists
and for capitalists-at the expense
of the workers.
The workers must fight against
this indirect wage cut, just as they
must fight direct wage cuts by
striking. How? Wen tell you:
Firstly, this braztn steal must be
met by immediate, open demonstra-
tions by workers, housewives and
school children. Every market,
every grocery, every dairy should
hear-yes, and feel, this mass pro-
test.
Workers and housewives should
not take this added burden and
try to adjust their meager earn
ings to the demands of milk rack
eteers. The organizing of mass
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
atiOnal
Notes

SHANGHAI.-According to re-
ports from Bangkok, capital of
Siam, 10 Chinese Communists have
been sentenced for Is years.
PRAGUE, -Slovakia.-Sec-
rotary of the local Young Commu-
mist League in Friedek, comrade
Hrdlicka, was arrested.
PRAGUE.-Steel production in
June fell to 10000 tons here as
compared to 10000 tons in May.
Other basic industries show big de-
lines.
HELSINGSFORS, Finland.-Fas-
cists in Heinicke have kidnapped
t. h workingclass revolutionist,
Mitruh. His whereabouts are I'M
! known.
Observation-Disclosures of the
10th anniversary of the founding OF
the Tartar Soviet Republic has be-
gun. 1t has been decided to intro
duce the 7-hour day in the larger
factories on October l.
BERLIN.-Ten per cent of the
/ Siemens works will be dismissed.
BERLIN. - Various capitals
parties are trying to create a bloch
to fight the growing revolutionary
temper of the workers. Among
these parties are: The German
Peoples Party, the Democratic
Party, the Economic Party, and the
Westarp group of the German Ma
tionalist Party.
MUNICH.-The Munich offices
of the Communist Party wert
raided recently. The police pillaget
desks, drawers and large quantities
of literature.
Il
MOSCOW.-A decision providing
for the raising of vegetables in the
U.S.S.R., has been passed by the
Council of Peoples Commissars. II
provides for production of mini.
mum of 1875 kilos of potatoes, Isl
Kilograms of other vegetables anC
$50 Kilograms of fruit for each per,
son in the Soviet Union.
VIENNA,-The revolutionary op
position in the Printers Union
called a mass meeting recently t
protest the attempt of the reform
list leaders of the union to gag the
"Rote Fahne" and prevent criticism
of their social-fascist policies.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
Not So Sweet to
Work i'm Curtiss
Candy. Factory
Chicago, Ill.

Daily Worker:
Another childhood dream is gone
to pieces. AS a child / looked with
envy at those who were working in
the candy factories, wishing to work
there too, for they certainly have
candies aplenty.
But, believe me, it is not so sweet
to work at candies, especially where
| am working for the forelady tell
ing you to work like horses.
About $50 are now employed in
the Curtiss Candy Co., where l am
working, mostly young girls. We
are working piece work and no ex-
ira for overtime.
Some weeks we make ten dollars.
sometimes up to fifteen dollars, but
many of us make only about eight
dollars per week.
Sometimes we work ten hours a
day and sometimes eight hours, and
work only about three days a week.
The wages are very low as | men,
toned above. There was a wage cut
of thirty per cent and it is pretty
tough to make living.
And that is that, as far as the
sweetness of working in a candy
factory is concerned, but ] suppose
that it is just as bad in any other
factory, especially row, when there
is so much unemployment all over.
Yes, it is not so sweet to slave
for any boss and being sped up by
the forelady.
A YOUNG GIRL WORKER
IN THE CURTISS CANDY co.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
Swiss WOodworkers ON
Strik e: Fight Scabs

BASIL, Switzerland U.P.S.).-
During the last few days a series
of violent collisions have occurred
in Basic, between the striking
woodworkers who have now been
out for over 5 months and strike
breakers whereby the latter made
use of pistols. Today the eantonal
government issued an order prohib-
iting all meetings and demonstra-
tions in the open air and prohibit
ing picketing.
from the government arsenal in
Tinkiang in southern Hupeh.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
Patch0gue. L. |.
Toilers Fighters Too!

Patchogue, N. Y.
Editor, Daily Worker:
Dear Sir;
To begin with, don't neglect some
Of the folks here in Patchogue, L..
|. We, too, are recognizing the i'm
pertanee of Communism. Soviet
Russia is the topic of attraction in
our daily discussions.
Comrades, only a few days ago we
attempted to invade a few private
beaches to seek little comfort and
GOODNESS out of the hot searching
sun. We were driven away by the
lords of the land and property
(hogs). They have tackled down
conspicuous boardsigns which read i:
"For property owners only-pri-
vate." This covers large tracts of
land bordering the South shore.
Wonder if the ocean belongs to them
too?
A SYMPATHIZER.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
New York, N Y.

New I ork, N l.
Daily Worker:
In 1916 l enlisted with the 18th
Battalion Canadian Highlanders
and was sent across with the boys
to make the world safe for British
trade that Germany was threaten
ing.
Being up in front, | got gassed
in 1918, at one of the battles. 1t
knocked me pretty bad.
When / shipped back went for
the States. In San Francisco two
years and 1 tried the Veterans
Bureau there to get some help.
They told me to apply in Canada,
but the Canadian government then
said that since / was in the United
States that clears them of respon-
sibility.
Became Tubercular.
Meantime the gas had started to
do it's work and l became tubercular
and needed treatment very badly.
There's a place called Raybrook
Sanatorium where you can get half
way decent treatment and could
stand a chance to make some head
way against my condition, if / could
go there. l got no pension or any
thing.
Here in New York l applied at
the hospitals. They wanted to
send me to one of the hospitals
where several weeks treatment is
worse than none, like the Metro
politan and Riverside Hospitals. I
told them ! wanted to go to Ray
brook.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
Canada, u. S. Gov'ts Refuse
Aid to Gassed War Veteran

l got a card for admittance to
Riverside marked "as proper pub
lic charge" and q note to the Re-
gional medical officer of the War
Veterans Bureau, at 235 West
34th st.
A week after / got this card of
admittance to this Riverside hos
pital / received the following letter:
I'VE are herewith quoting for
your information part Of a letter
which we have received from the
Department of Pensions and Ma
tional Health, Ottawa, Canada,
regarding your request for treat
ment.
THE Board of Pension Com
missiOners has ruled that this
mans condition of Chronic Bron-
chicitis and Pulmonary Fibrosis
are not related to his service.
Treatment for this disability
therefore cannot be authorized at
the expense of the department.
If, however, he considers he is
suffering from some other dis
ability related to his service he is
entitled to forward a medical GER
tificate, obtained at his own ex-
penses, definitely describing and
diagnosing his condition
In view of the above quoted
letter, this office cannot at the
present time give you any treat
ment.
By direction:
w. w. WERNER, MD.
Regional Medical Officer,
New York Regional Office"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-08-13
900 OUT OF 5000 AT.
STEWART, WARNE
Wage Cuts Put Across
in Various Ways
(By a Worker Correspondent

by Worker Correspondent
CHICAGO, I'll. - Prosperity? /
don't know much about the prosper
ity of other factories in town, but l
can give you few incidents about
the prosperity at Stewart &
Warner.
Out of the 5000 workers formerly
employed at the Stewart g. Warner
plant, only about 600 are working
now.
Some departments are shut down
completely, like department 45,
where they used to produce auto
horns.
This department is shut down and
200 men are walking the streets
looking for "Hoover's prosperity"
Slave Driving Foreman,
Besides that John Bananas" who
is the straw boss of the department
is a regular slave-driver.
In department. 2 they laid off tie
men from the heavy punch presses
and put in their places girls, and
instead of paying so cents an hour
as the men used to get they (the
girls) are only paid 35 cents per
hour and only 40 girls work there
now. And so all the way down.
Cut Wages Right Along.
But if you think that this is all
and aside from this everything is
rosy, you are greatly mistaken be-
cause ! forgot to mention how they
are cutting wages. Here is the way
it goes.
They are laying them off and later
on they hire them again for less
wages.
A S. & w. WORKER,