davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
Denver Demonstration.

DENVER, Colo.,y Dec. 26.-A mass
demonstration of 300 jobless here on
Monday at 3 p. m, elected a delega-
lion of twelve to present demands
Tor immediate relief for the jobless
to the city council. Some $50 who
marched with the delegation were
driven away by the police at the
City Hall and marched singing "Soli-
darity' and Hold the Fort" to the
headquarters Of the Council of the
Unemployed. where they conducted
a nesting while waiting for the COM
mittee to report back.
The committee was permitted in,
heavily guarded by police, and Chair
man Guynn in the 25 minutes all
lowed him told of the misery of the
jobless and defended the right of
the workers and jobless to admins
ter all relief because of the graft in
tn city administration. The council
men squirmed, but everybody knows
the graft charge is true--on city
work the employees even have to
1ribe the foremen to get their jobs.
PigeonhoIed.
A city councilman had a bright
idea and moved that the demands
Of the jobless be referred to the
legislative committee This was
done, and then one city official more
stupid than the rest blurted out the
fact that there is no legislative COM
mitteel So they elected one.
The Councils of the Unemployed
here are planning a series of demon
STATIONS and mass meetings to pro-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27

Acceleration of Dnyeprostroi Works.
The magnificent time made by the
cement workers on the Dnyeprostroi
works has made it possible to draw
up new plans. Two turbines will be
in operation on March l, 1882, in
stead of on Oct. 1, 1882. On May l..
1882, five further turbines will be OPP
Grating. Shipping will be renewed
on May 1, 1882. The Dnyeprostroi
harbor will be completed by Dec. /,
1892.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
NEGRO AND WHITE
JOBLESS UNITED
1000 Parade to City
Hall, MetfoBy Police
Attack; Organizing
CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE)


Workers Union. dAll spoke for the
unity of the Negro and white work.
ers, all organizing together and for a
fight for immediate relief for the
jobless and for unemployment in
surance. Vl
The parade began from two sepa-
rate points Tuesday at 2:15 p. m, in
answer to the call of the Council Of
the Unemployed. They carried
placards: 6g
TAX the Rich and Feed the Poor, y
1--WE Demand Work or Bread" "Give
Us Milk for the Babies" 1--WE Want
Relief, Not Charity" etc.
It is estimated that another 1000
were kept from the demonstration
by the police attack, in addition to
the thousand that went through with
it anyway.
New Terror Campaign.
A real campaign of terrorism is
being melted by the bosses press
here. Last Tuesday the Charlotte
News followed the lead'of the CAPT
talist bank examiners and police in
larger cities. and made an attempt
to confuse the thousands ruined in
the South by the collapse of the
banks in the crisis, turn the
thoughts of the jobless away from
their own struggle for relief, and
lay the blame for unemployment and
bank failures on THE Reds" Capt.
talism has led millions of workers
to starvation and doesn't mean to do
a thing for them, but hopes now to
shoulder the blame on those who are
leading the workers and jobless in
a fight to win back little of what
has ben robbed from them.
The News used a front page edi-
torial entitled whispering Wreck
ers," to claim that the bank failures
were due to Communists, and wound
up with a call for lynching, couched
in these words:
ut is time to have done with these
dirty ours"
The chief of police, according to
the same paper, has given orders to
arrest anyone who is heard to talk
about our banks and other Amer
lean institutions"
Go On Organizing.
In spite of all present and con-
templated white terror, the Unem-
ployed Council of the Trade Union
Unity League will go right ahead or
ganizing the jobless for g. e''-'-
onstrations. Charlotte jobless are
organizing a large delegation to -
to Raleigh, when the legislature
meets, Jan. 6, and demand a state
unemployment relief bill be passed.
Signatures for the Workers u.
employment Insurance Bill are being
collected IN
The Council Of the Unemployed
has called mass meeting for to-
morrow afternoon at p. m. at their
hall, 80 South College ST. The meet
ing will vote on demands to be pre-
sented to the city, government. The
Unemployed Council proposes:
Immediate unemployment re-
lief of SIS a person per week and $40
per family, to be paid by the city
government a
2INo evictions Of the unemployed
for non-payment Of, rent.
Stree gas, light and water for
the unemployed.
free meals and free carfare for
the school children of the unem-
ployed. ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27

Worcorrs are the eyes Of the
workers press. Join -FOUR local
Worcorr group and help fight the
bosses.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
NEWARK TO MOBILIZE
FOR RED SUNDAY

Party, league members and revofu-
tionary workers will participate in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27

ALL WEAR VACATION PLACE-sI0
pei week. Write Avanta Farm.
Ulster Park. n. Y.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
.DEPOSIT0RS MEET
.CALLEDIN HARLEM
Boro Park Depositors
Back Fight of
Committee

CONTINUED FROM PAGE ONE,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27

New Coking Plant Opened.
KIEV--A new coking works which
cost Is million rubles to build has
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
The Five Year Plan Loan.

o HFO TUT r1ff F0"H'
According to the figures Gncom-
plete) of the Peoples Commissariat
of Finance for the Soviet Union,
39,627 600 rubles have already been
taken up of the loan Five Year Plan
in -Four Years"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27
News from Soviet Union Shows How
Workers are Under Five-Year Plan
Rapid Development of Collectives in Northern
Caucasia; 100000 Farms Organized
Speed-Up oWrk On Dnyeprostroi Power Plant:
Advance Plans for Turbines

MOSCOW.-The Peoples Commits
sariat for Health of the R. S. r. S.
r. has decided to open $4,000 further
creches for the children of working
mothers. In the r. S. F. S. r. alone
about 100000 women will enter the
process Of production for the first
time.
The Commissariat Of Health sug-
gests that all factories should con-
tribute sum equal to 25 per cent
of one months wages in order to
finance the maternity welfare work
This sum to be borne by the fac
tory.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-27

now commenced operations in Ka
ninskoya in the Soviet Ukraine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
BALTIMORE STOCKS.
BONDS ON THE CURB
MARKET.
(Reported By J. 4 W. selieman 4

!: $:SsPs ss e s. s.; $? 81. IL a.
4 q Ell / !. .asis IS s.: -:
Az zT5o EOg sr;s. L T. s &. IS 81" ss* B"
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i SSsIs s = 81. kH.sSi! 4 8" &
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!:s IL 5s'i q. * S z y !. s. ..s "
j En Pas0 s f.' 20 70 i 81 49, 81 ~
Il: i E. 81 ! \ / S !. s: f., So: g. 81:
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sss'i Sas; & r 81! Sc .sS 81:
Ne1snsr BIOS IS 81 sS sS "a
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IN Ia Sss.t s ssE 3 as g 49,. isss liz
l8ss$S; s@ Fl: !! !, s. + s. s. E. E. f.
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!si':ss''E 49, , , ,SI: ,Sf3;
sS:R;; e e. E ;: 20 Il" Il" g. 81
i ss rs: 3 us ( IS $ ~ =" ss& ss& S&
'zS5SutSS t 81 + d sSsas lS$ff, 49,. lSl 81
S:$|$$ 81 8; !: tx ~ f. tx II
i || |:${E,! s ri i, !: Il ~ @ 81!
T TeRas 0e CITY Gas S. 'ia g q
T Tssrnn Sa e & s. 81: ss,. g" ssSN.
q Sh La 4 G & ~ y S. 81 50 sssss g g
81 s Rub 6has e.: seH 60" s se1.
SUtil a. L S. 59 WV ssH IS ,SS51s
Waldorf Asst Is "a. loS l0s ie5
Webster Mil 6tzs '33: g g g
/ West News Del IS - 81 So SS
5West Tex Ut S. ~ sS ,sS ,SSs
aWestvaco Chi 5has 81 lOS lVo AVS
FOREIGN BONDS.
iAEri Mtge Bk Is - e. 5ss,s g..
Buen Prov 71zs 9! ss's gsHs sgfa
10 Cent Bk Ger IS = OIL II, H. H..
Chile Cons rs 90 :: BIS s112 s5iMs
~ Chile Mtg Bk 6s 62 S11s Si2 S1Ns
II Com Priv Bk 517s '37 833s S5s+ 80
Danish Con 5ias S.. $50 SS.s SS1
Danish Con SIS So: 1924 9sA SS1
IS East Pr Id Blk IS $50 se:4 9S,a w.
Sci Pow Ger 6l7s % SI,M Els SLIt
Europ Mtg 7s 9 81: s4A S4s2 $50
FINLAND r NJ Bk IS 81 T., LIZ ~
Ger Cons Nun rs ~. gzh gSta yzH
Ger Cons Nun IS g 500 Sg,2 eeei.
Hamburg FL 5l2s Ss seH Ssn SSSr
Hanover City 70 '39 ee12 2eh soI
- Ital Sup Pow s. '63 7lh 1l@e ~
H snn.sia ehs't6i soM sos. sos;
Prussia s. ST.: s. s., g.,
Euhr g Cor 61sb % 500 oQ?t 5gn
Russian SIS ls2t... 7b 1b IN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
Washington Ticker
BY CLINTON COFFIN.
Associated Press Financial Writer.

Proposals for a far-reaching recon-
struction Of the organization and
methods Of the Federal Reserve bank.
ing system were submitted TO I he
country's business interests today by
the United States Chamber Of Com
merce. with the object of obtaining q
specific expression of national opinion
that may induce Congress to legislate.
The l,700 business, trade and civic
associations affiliated with the chamber
have been asked to give their views as
to whether the Secretary Of the Treas
ury should be excluded from member
ship on the Reserve Board; as to
whether the controller of the currency,
now an independent ofIicial and q board
member, should be made an agent Of
the Reserve system, and as to whether
regional banks should have increasing
Independence to vary their district re.
discount rates.
The recommendations cited, and some
l8 others of relatively less importance,
have resulted from a year-long study
Of the Federal Reserve operations by o
group Of notable American executives
of financial institutions and business
enterprises, with expert aid. Several Of
them were drafted in the light Of the
Reserve systems long and troublous
struggle with the credit crises of last
year incident TO the high tide Of specu-
iation. Harry A. Wheeler Of the First
National Bank Of Chicago, acted as
chairman Of the committee which
formulated the report, and more signifi.
canoe attaches TO the innovations pro.
jected In the Nations fundamental credit
mechanism because Of the importance
and the representative character Of the
men who formulated them. As usual,
the chambers federated bodies will be
asked specifically to vote within As days
on the propositions submitted.
THE board cannot possibly be ex'
pected to meet the anticipations Of the
trainers Of the Reserve act while u
continues to include the Secretary oil
the Treasury as its chairman, over
shadowing the governor" the commit
tee recommendation on this point, which
Is likely to occasion the sharpest con-
troversy, says. This proposal-to free
the Reserve Board from Treasury in.
nuence-it should be clearly understood
Is not urged on the ground that infiu'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
RETURN TO BONDS
SEEN BY BANKERS
Investment Men Predict
Much Better Balance In
1890 Selections.
Special Dispatch to The star.

Special DlSpetcn 70 Inc Star.
CHICAGO, January 11.-Optimism
for increased general business activity
and improved conditions in the bond
market during 1880 is expected to per-
wade the discussions at the sixty eighth
meeting Of the board Of governors of
the Investment Bankers Association Of
America, to be held at the Seaview Golf
Club, Absecon, N. j., January "a to 90.
About 40 officers and governors, repre-
senting the larger investment centers
Of the United States and Canada, will
attend.
While this meeting will concern itself
affairs of the association, some express
sion designed to crystalline investment
banking opinion bearing on the future
OF fixed interest securities Is looked for.
Thc late stock market collapse, in-
vestment bankers say, has brought
about o healthier investment philosophy.
which Is finding expression In O renewed
appreciation of safety Of principal and
q very marked desire on the part Of
more conservative ways. other factors
interpreted optimistically are the funda-
mental soundness Of investment bank
ing houses, q predicted period Of mod
crate and stable interest rates and the
continuing capacity Of the general pub
lie to invest.
While no one believes that investors
will shun equities in the future, belief
is general that this years investment
buying will be better balanced between
stocks and bonds than for some time
past and that fixed interest securities
viii be readily absorbed In q volume
sufncient to meet all normal require
ments, provided that offerings are not
forced on the market In too great .
volume.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
CHINESE PROVE GOOD STOCK
TRADERS IN RECENT MARKETS

ported to have made the rounds Of the
Offices where he had accounts and to
have collected checks totAling S260,000,
closing out Just ~ hours before the
initial big break On october "A last.
Many Took Profits.
Many of his group are said to have
ridden the fan for profits Of thousands
of dollars. and they were Joined by
other chinese traders whose willingness
to take a loss and switch to the other
side Of the market has been widely re-
marked.
Advent of trading on Sacramento
street, however, presented q less pro-
fessional aspect. There were some who
made q serious study OF security values,
but to many 1t was just q new game
or dominoes.
Public participation Of ell ages and
both sexes became general and when
the series OF big breaks came the ma
jority we're on the long side, but there
we're no suicides or loud lamentations.
TOO badl Try again." was the typi-
cal expression heard.
The branch ofice established by q
brokerage company has all the trim
ern brokerage shop, but the Casyerhial
chair warmers Of the usual brokerage
ONCE are missing from the picture Of
Chinatown.
Hundreds I'm Market.
The Chinese trader drops in occa-
sionally or calls by phone to get the
latest quotation and then toes on about
his business. Hundreds trade daily, but
there are seldom more than O few as
sembled In front Of the board at one
time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
By w. A. WELLS,

Associated Press Feature Service Writer.
SAN FRANCISCO, January 11.-Chi-
natown's first introduction to q full
fiedged stock market crash has not
shaken the Oriental's stoicism.
Nor has it disturbed his confidence
In his ability to play any gambling game
which his white brother can think up.
Playing the market in the popular
sense made its bow In Chinatown last
July with the institution Of the first
branch brokerage ONCE managed by
Chinese.
Have Own Board.
Quotations were chalked on the usual
black board In columns headed with
both the English letter Authorizations
and the Chinese phonetic equivalent for
the name Of the quoted stock.
To q few OF the more knowing ones,
stock trading was not new. Many of
them knew and were known along
Montgomery street, or played the big
board direct through New York business
connections.
To them, principally, stocks and bonds
were regarded from the investment
viewpoint and operations were preceded
by careful study of intrinsic values, past,
mercial position and management.
The Oriental's ready acceptance OF
the theory that stocks can 60 down as
well as up led to some Of them being
termed ''natural-born BEARS" and many
Of. this group specialized on the short
side.
The largest Chinese operator, perhaps
the largest on the Pacific Coast with
out regard to racial distinction, Is re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11

encs has commonly been exerted In
support Of unwise policies. BY no
mesnsl Treasury influence at times UNI
doubtedly has been o factor In securing
effective action without unreasonable
delay. Even 90, 1t Is evident that rep
resentation OF the Treasury on the
board has not been conducive to reali-
zation OF that personal responsibility,
independence of action and freedom
from representative influence which the
country has the right to expect"
The very strength Of men like Sec
is an argument against their inclusion
on the board, which ought to represent
q non.political viewpoint exclusively,
and in advancing the idea its members
anticipate widespread discussion, to say
the least. In administrative matters OF
less importance the business bodies are
asked to empower the Reserve system
ITO restrict the flow OF credit to specu-
lative channels when such flow Is likely
strain upon the reserve Of member
banks" Which suggestion plainly arises
from 1929 experience. The committee
also favors the initiation by regional
banks Of rediscount rate changes and
further asks that regional bank au-
thority to engage IN open market pur-
chase Of bills OF exchange should be
continued.
In spite Of the strong stand taken
against the influence Of the Treasury
on the Reserve Board, o feature of its
conduct marked since the establishment
Of the system, the chamber committee
insists that in the main 1t is not pro-
posing many changes in law. Most Of
the innovations 1t advances, it Is con-
tended. can be dealt with under pres
emit legislation by administrative action.
The tenor Of the series Of projects
makes the reserve system and It's guild
ing board even more powerful than It
now Is, and establishes its fairly COM
plete independence from the general
Government. It now remains to be seen
how the business world and Congress
win react to the suggestions.
These gayly colored and bright lights
Of the Neon type which have become
so general a spectacle of nights In
American cities, the Mines Bureau finds,
are occasioning new draft upon one
Of the worlds comparatively rare metals,
mercury. So far there hasn't been any
trouble about meeting the requirements,
and 1t Is probable, as in most other In
dustrtal matters, that the need for the
commodity WIN always be met, or that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11

some substitute viii be developed in
case Of shortage.
At present, the popularity of the
lights is adding some thousands Of tons
TO the previous normal American mer-
curry consumption. That metal, by
reason OF It's physical characteristic Of
ture, and also because Of its ability to
conduct electricity, facilitates markedly
the use Of the glowing gaseous lights.
Some Of It Is mined In the United
States, hut the biggest portion of the
world supply comes from Spain. Be-
cause OF It's odd character, the biologists
usually conclude that the world output
Of mercury Is not susceptible of much
expansion, and reserves Of 1t in crude
ore are relatively small.
The Great Lakes combined water
routes last year reached about the
highest point Of usefulness to the Ma
tons industry that their history has
yet touched, IL appears from several
sorts Of records now available. In the
matter Of coal, 1t appears that the
shipments Of bituminous dumped at
Lake Erie docks for transshipment by
boats to the cities along the lake mar
gins reached o total Of 80 1888 900 tons,
or about per cent OF the countrys
entire coal production, and about
5000, 900 tons In excess Of the dumpings
Of any recent previous year.
As an incident to the activity Of the
steel industry during the year, the
Commerce Department figures that in
1929 the American output Of iron ore
reached O total Of 1928 900 gross tons,
about 10 per cent more than that
mined In 1928. OF the 1928 total, 90
per cent. or $4,000. 900 tons, was mined
from the Lake Superior district, and
practically all Of this came down the
lake water carriers to the reduction
works scattered through the central
portion Of the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
CURB ISSUES EASE
{ IN SELLING DRIVE
Price Movement Reflects
Evening Up of Accounts
for Week End.
BY JOHN A. CRONE.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, January l1.--Curb
stocks after opening dull and lower to-
day turned moderately active and con-
tinued to slip steadily as offerings in
creased. Pivotal issues gave way first
thereby creating some nervousness. Sell
ing, however, appeared to represent lit
tie more than the usual week end profit
taking.
The utilities and oils were first to feel
the effects Of selling. Then came air
shares, radios, motors and some indus
trials. Electric Bond 81 Share and
slightly lower prices.
The two active natural gas stocks
moved little one way or the other.
United Gas ranged within point, while
Arkansas Gas narrowed its movements.
The latter as well as Cities Service ap-
peared to be little affected by suits
being planned by i1stallment pur-
chasers following the court victory Of
one such buyer In Omaha Friday. In
dian Territory Illuminating, however.
met profit taking after its brisk run-up
Of the last several sessions.
Reduction of fares to cents q mile,
making a coast-to-coast train-airline
trip cheaper than straight train
journey, was bearishly interpreted
Transccntinental Air fell point to Z
on the first two sales. New York. Rio
g. Buenos Aires, Inc, whirled Friday
on merger rumors, opened fractionally
lower today.
Sonora Products, Inc, the most
active radio, was shade lower. Dubi-
lier Condenser, after opening slightly
higher at ia, came out in q string,
carrying It down to 1lss.
Durant Motors proved the leader In
the motor list. After opening lower
and despite the offering of $500 shares
in block, It held its ground fairly
well. Ford Motor of France opened of
II at 61a, but Ford Motor of Canada
A was slightly better.
Among the higher-priced industrials
Deere & Co. improved. Tubize opened
up 8 points, moved slightly higher and
then met resistance. Walgreen in the
chain store list slipped nearly a point.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
Markets at q Glance

NEW YORK, January IL R.-Stocks
heavy: leading industrials sag mod
erately. Bonds steady; Cuba Northern
Railway 5Ias rise more than II points.
Curb irregular; Electric Bond & Share
eases. Foreign exchange steady; Jap
anese yen rallies on removal Of gold
embargo. Cotton higher; Farm Board
advocates acreage reduction. Sugar
lower; trade selling. Coffee easy; for
eign selling.
CHICAGO, January IL (P.-Wheat
firm; reports Russian exports exag-
gerated. Corn Arm; unfavorable wealth
er. Cattle irregular. Hogs lower.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
FOREIGN EXCHANGE.

California and peas from California
and Mexico were reported. Caulifower.
pony crates, sold at 50 and $2.25, while
the peas, 40-pound crates, were offered
at S. and So.
Both varieties of potatoes, cabbage,
broccoli and other vegetables were
offered the trade this morning at prices
dealers thought were low enough to in
sure reasonable profits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
Contract for Dam Signed.

NEW YORK, January IL C9.--J. G.
White Engineering Corporation has
signed q contract with the Chilean gova
rigation dam In the Province Of Coz
guimbo. costing approximately 13,5oo,-
600 pesos.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
U. S. TREASURY RECEIPTS.

Treasury receipts January 8, S6,412..
$3.50: expenditures, $l2,l53,4S4
balance, $136.5S3, ss1.e6.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11

PARIS, January IL LP.--Prices were
Arm on the Bourse today.
Three per cent rentes, 90 francs Five
per cent loan lot, francs 90 confines.
Exchange on London, l23 francs 9Ola
confines. The dollar was quoted at as
francs 44% centimes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-11
STOCK AND BOND MARKET AVERAGES


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