davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
La gaceta., 1930-10-30
PUBLICO:
q paramount 9cturp

La Direction del TEATRO CASINO no encenna fes adecuadas para EXPIRE
s sp senhmentsd de grafnd aenc omundad por su constane protedony los nego-
dshechos durane Ell paado aho Pm 10 hnto, para demosrar csc snoroa preuoa w ia
voecedona casa de atuadon c1hca porque etamos ahmesando, deeanos conpar
trlos benehcoS con nusn0c oncurentes durane Ell ano enranteC onenzando eli lunes 3
de Novimtrs los predos de admission semn 2cy 1Oc N las Mainees y Csc 1c por la
Noche. Garanzamos al 1bGcod de Ybor City que presntaremos las mejors produc-
clones del mecado del are GnematogMoo. Esnnos en- Ybor City pr los dguien-
ties connatos con los conoGdos podudors" Warner Brothers; First National Pictures
f"Rado Picture Corporation; Fox Films universally; 'MenoG odwynMawr; "Pr
amount; "Pahs Educadva" Todask las produdOnes en- Egahol Glmads pr ehse empire
ss sean ehendas en- Ybr City pore TEA TRIO CASINO.
La gaceta., 1930-10-30

Jacksonville Herald, Fred @
Eberhardt y E. T. Holdings
worth.
La gaceta., 1930-10-30

huir de la casa POGO antes del
suceso.
La gaceta., 1930-10-30

Tome Cafe Carretero com
prando 81 cafe en- Ia
CAFETERIA COLUMBIA
Esquina de la q y Ia. Avenida
Telefono Y1513
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03

tifc and nonpartisan determination of the tariff in
such fashion that We hope confidently that tariff
making will be removed entirely from politics for a
number of years"
White House spokesman have been preparing to
remove the curse from probable presidential sig
nature of the bill with this same excuse.
If the American public is fooled it will be because
Americans have memory.
Identical arguments were used in 1922 to justify
passage of the bill which is our present law Then
the claim was made that the flexible provision would
be used by the President lower rather than to raise
rates and that this provision would take the tariff out
of politics and put it a scientific basis.
Has itG Obviously not or there would be no ex-
cuse for congress in 1890 to make general upward
revision and to resort to wholesale logrolling to
change the rates left untouched by the allegedly
model scientific tariff commission and presidential
flexible provision.
The memory of the people may not be long, but
they not forget the collapse of the tariff COM
presidential flexible panacea which still is be-
fore their eyes.
Under this method rates have gone ur, not down
as pledged in 1922 and pledged again today In chang
Ing thrty-twc rates, Coolidge lowered only five in
significant ones. In changing four rates Hoover has
lowered none.
Under this method, adjustment Of rates to meet
sudden emergencies has not occurred. The commits
sion and the President have consumed more time
a rate change than has congress-wfich disapproves
the advertised advantages of the method.
Under this method the tariff commission and its
reports have not been Semitic but partisan. There
is much politics in the commission as in congress-
Commissioners usually have been named by Presidents
because their views conformed with those of the
White House, not because of any scientific standing
Of the appointee.
High tariff Democrats have been named to evade
the bipartisan requirement of the law, and to make
the commission hostile to rate reductions.
Such commission could not possibly conduct
scientific inquiry agree on a scientific report.
The latest proof of the partisan nature of the COM
mission is the unsolicited propaganda statement that
the Grundy bill would help the farmers. Apart from
the fact tat this statement is in opposition to the
view expressed by farm organizations and by the 28
leading economists of the country, the commission
has no right to turn itself into propaganda agency
either for against the pending bill.
After record of eight years of failure and parti-
sanship under the presidential flexible provision the
attempt to revive this exploded alibi as justification
for passing and signing the Grundy bill is an insult.
to the intelligence of Americans.
AS subterfuge it is dangerous as it is silly
because that bill is killing our export trade closing
our mass production factories, and destroying our
prosperity.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Needed, a ContortiOnist

Apparently the state Republican party will need
not the usual platform writer, but contortlonst to
draft the customary articles of faith.
Considerable bravery is required to indorse the
tariff bill in the face of denunciation by all classes OF
citizens including those who have supported the party
in this state with large contributions
Faced by widespread unemployment, the time worn
plea to the workers vote the Republican ticket and
be prosperous has a hollow sound.
More difficulty is encountered when public officials
seek commentator. To commend Watson is to criti-
else Robinson.
Possibly some one can discern something to COM
mend the Office of the secretary of state who seeks
reelection. The platform might point to the fact
that he has put of the precinct and ward poll
ticians on the public pay roll than any of his pre-
decessors Nor should his handling of the automobile
license fees be forgotten whereby every driver was
permitted to contribute extra quarter to some po
litcaI favorite.
If weasel words are lacking on this occasion, the
party might for once be frank and write its plat
form in a single plank which would read 1--WE confess
our sins and rely upon the inevitable stupidity of the
Democratic party and the usual indifference of the
people to the fate of the government for our sue
cess"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
TIN 'CTENTC I'M MD = HAYWOOD
/ i OLL1V1O 4 ~ 4VAA DS BROUN

did remember, could not find the
pesky letters.
Years later, under huge piles of
old newspapers and magazines, L
would find rich vein of untouched
contributions. And looking them
over after this lapse of time it was
invariably my conclusion that no
great harm had been done by my
failure to answer them at the time.
At the bottom OF the heap lies
one marked absolutely conflden-
tial."
Even yet there clings to it the
faint odor of mignonette. Yes, that
would be MaiSie, or possibly, Eloise,
or Totsy. If only L answered that
how different life might have been.
Still, who knows? 1t may be just
as well. BY now she has settled
down in her new home in East
Orange.
Little Eloise. Little Maisiel Com
paratively small Totsy! break the
seal and my hand trembles even
though two years have elapsed.
Feverishly I tear at the flap.
The note flutters into a patch of
sunlight across the middle of the
floor and I read, "This chain was
started by an American officer in
Flanders and must go nine times
around the world
(Copyright, 1890. by The Times)
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
: DAILY HEALTH SERVICE

permitted to develop, it produced
poisonous substances.
The poisonous substances, when
swallowed by human being,
promptly produced nausea, diarrhea
and prostration of the same char
acter as occurred in the people who
ate the cake.
Similar instances of poisoning of
this kind have been reported by in
vestigators in people who drank
milk or ate food contaminated by
this germ.
In the laboratory of the Uni
versity of Chicago, f1fty-eight men
volunteered to drink milk which
had been contaminated with this
germ or with its products, and
eighty feeding tests were made.
It was found that symptoms Of
food poisoning would develop three
or four hours after drinking milk
containing the f1ltrates from the
germs.
The first symptoms were dizzi-
ness and loss of appetite, followed
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
D n CnN D., FREDERICK
NLEAOO1N lands

MEMORIAL DAY was established for the decora-
1V1 ton Of the graves of those who fought to save
the Union in the Civil war, but very properly it now
belongs to all who fought in all our wars to all of
them from Bunker Hill to the Argonne forest
There was time when the heroic struggles from
81 to IS seemed very near, but with the passing of
the years and the coming Of other the children
of our day more and more regard those struggles
as a part of the far-of history of the republic.
lust little while ago the great commanders of the
j Union army in midst, leading in peace as
they had led in war, while the blue legions which
followed them everywhere, stabizing the land they
had preserved.
Now the commanders are gone and Of the legions
but handful remains.
The youngest are now in Sheir eighties and SO long
as they survive they should be reverenced the last
Of those who fought with Washington were rever-
snced in their day.
But for them our flag which floats so proudly,
would have little dignity in this world
Had secession been permitted to go its fatal way
where now is great America would be band Of little,
man on horseback, fer without Appomattox, York
town would have been in vain and self-government
would be jest of kings.
THOSE who followed Grant fought not only for
i our republic but for republics in South America
and for republics then unborn, for had the Union
oershed Europe would have strangled liberty in this
hemisphere and halted its march around the world
Napoleon told his soldiers that each Of them car
ried in his knapsack marshals baton but the Union
soldier carried in his knapsack the fate Of freedom
everywhere!
To those who gave the last fun measure of devo-
ton" in the war with Spain and i'll the World 900,
a grateful nation gives equal hono-, but had IL.
been no Union army Spain would rule tie Caribbean
Of old and the allies would have looked in vain
for rescuing host ip 1917.
Monuments Of marble rise to honor the Union
soldier but his real monument j. tke liberty Of man
kind
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
The Highest Bidder

The price of senate seats is going up.
Newberry of Michigan caused scandal by spend
ing less than 100000 Smith of Illinois for exceed
ing 100000 was denied entrance to the senate Ware
of Pennsylvania was refused seat because he spent
s785 0oo
Recently the public was startled by the discovery
that Ruth Hanna Mccormick in the Illinois primary
spent S252O0o of her own money-not counting the
presumably larger spent by others for her, and
not counting the presumably larger expenses for the
election campaign itself.
Now comes the revelations Of the Pennsylvania
Republican primary. Known expenses of Grundy
tariff lobbyist and SENATOR sSSSOO0. He lost.
Secretary of Labor Davis won. Davs-Brown
ticket expenditures far uncovered by the nvesti
eating committee total $S66,OOO. When the election
expenses are included doubtless the seat will cost
Davis we'll over half million.
Half million dollars for $4,000 job!
Davis personally contributed only $1O,541-for the
remainder of the huge primary fund he is indebted
to others. Samuel vauclain, head of the Baldwin
locomotive works. his treasurer. acting on re-
quest of President Atterbury of the Pennsylvania
railroad.
Andrew Mellon, sometimes called "the greatest
secretary of the treasury since Hamilton" of course
backed Grundy. But it is disclosed that he played
both ends against the middle by contributing also to
the Davis ticket He gave $4,000, and two other mem
bers of his family equal amounts, making the total
sl5OOO-or enough to pay Davis salary for year
and a half.
Davis is reputed to be very wealthy man. Why
he didn't pay the bulk Of his own primary expenses
is not known That would have been bad enough.
But for hn-or any other senate aspirant-to be OBJ
ligated to others for more than third Of million
dollars is worse
Under the present system, money talks In too
many states only millionaire. or a man backed by
miIionaires, can be in the running for senatorial
nomination, much less election
Such system is unfair to every candidate
Such system is unfair to the country.
Such system is mockery Of representative gov
eminent
Rigid limitation and control of all national po-
Htical campaign funds is necessary TO restore public
confidence in federal office holders.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Law Enforcement

The announcement by Attorney General
Ogden that he intends to invade some, not
all. counties of the state and endeavor to
enforce laws for the regulation OF public
morals suggests that law enforcement might
start with something really fundamental.
At the elecnon which placed Ogden IN
office there were vast frauds in Lake and
perhaps other counties. 1t is well establlsned
that these frauds were committed, possibly
large enough in volume 10 change the result
on one or two state offices.
1t has been established that truck loads
of men and women were imported from CHI
cago and voted as rertaters in many pre-
cincts.
None of the criminals have been pun
ished. None of the men who furnish the
money for these crimes have been arrested.
In fact, there is a general belief that they
have been protected.
The recent primaries showed a repetl-
ton of these offenses. Behind them are men
of power and influence and money who con-
troll government by such frauds.
It is small wonder that laws, many laws,
are openly violated in every county in the
state when the government of the state rests
on fraud and corruption for its authority.
The encouragement could perform
real public service by successfully changing
the basis of government from anarchy and
fraud to the will of the people.
Catching a craps shooter may be I'M
portant. failing an election. thief is much
more so.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Times Readers Voice ViezgS

Editor Times-I arr a subscriber
to all three of our city's leading
newspapers. and through them
since the evening of April %, or
thereabouts. I have become firm
believer in P. T. Barnum's aphorism
there is one born every minute, .
with the exception that the time he
set was too long.
have reference to the dastardly
act Ct a supposedly human mother
in abandoning her baby in a
drenching rain, along country
road near the city.
That in itself was enough to
cause the average well-meaning
person to read up at length on
Darwin's theory, in an effort to
discern if this profligate hadn't
stopped in her cycle of evolution
about fifty generations before our
own, for she did something that a
dog or a COW wouldn't do, with their
dumb brute intellect.
But aside from this, her case
through sympathy for her drew a
larger aggregation of testers than
ever graced the courts of all the
medieval kings.
At a time when thousands in our
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03

TINE story of the statesmen and
l. Hugo N. Frye has certain in
terest, but I hardly feel that the
successful prank Of the lads upon
the Cornell Sun deserve front-page
pace.
After all, I would not exactly call
it news that Vice-President Curtis is
not smart, and that Secretary Davis
is less than an intellectual giant.
Now, if the Vice-President were to
fool Cornell undergraduate, that
would be news.
There is small reason for me to
take any such toplofty attitude, for
it turns out that the gambusia apinis
is not an insect at all, and as the
thrilling air battle which pictured
it as waging with Jersey mosquitoes
never can take place. However
William T. O'Sullivan informs me
that there is ample warrant for its
pugnacious reputation.
The gambusia may not be kept in
tank with anything but its own
kind, for it will kill all others, and
when in the mood does not draw the
line at it's own relatives.
Accordingly, I willingly withdraw
all objections which made to the
importation of gambusia into the
neighboring commonwealth. I have
two cousins and an aunt who go to
swim in Jersey.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
lust TakinI Pains

TN letter from radio listener
L in Fresno I think find almost as
much material as is picked into tie
average American novel about life
down on the farm.
For five long and more or less
weary years." write S. D., II was my
own housekeeper and cook out in a
little cabin on farm, I heartily
agreed with your four-day dish
washing schedule, bed-making made
simple, a thorough busting semi
annually. That's real efficiency.
You have the correct dope.
81 still have the same cabin
much enlarged and there is my wife,
who jumps up before am finished
with my shortcake and makes a big
splash at dishwashing. Why the
big rush, I never can see. We sell
dom are in a hurry to go any place.
We are farmers and are too poor to
do much getting ready and going
places.
"Then each morning there is a
whale of a lot of dust raised in to-
days busting.
Tomorrow III give the house a
good cleaning says my wife. Well,
tomorrow never comes; she con-
tinues to do it today.
Then on Sunday when we de-
eide to take day of, a large part
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
ZZE1-xNS>
57aafSEfS31aSSFI
Htss91It1
JEFFERSON DAVIS BIRTH

JEFFERSON DAVIS BIRTH
June 8
ON June 8, 1908, Jefferson Davis,
" a soldier, statesman and the
President of the Confederate states
Of America, was born in Todd
county, Kentucky.
His family moved, during his in
fancy, to Mississippi, with which
state his fame always has been con-
nected. Following his graduation
from West Point in 1928, Davis
served in the army for seven years.
fesigning on account of illness.
Davis first came into prominence
as member Of the house og rep
resentativeS, and later as a United
States senator. He left congress at
the outbreak of the Mexican war
to enlist, and gained considerable
fame as a soldier.
When Pierce was elected Presi-
dent, Davis was appointed secretary
of war, but left the cabinet when
Buchanan became president.
At the time Mississippi seeded
from the Union, Davis was serving
in the senate. Shortly after his
resignation he was elected President
of the Confederate states.
After the fall of Richmond, In
1865, he was captured when en-
deavoring to escape and was i'm
prisoned' in TT. Monroe for two
years. He was released on bail IN
1857 and finally set at liberty by the
general amnesty Of 1868.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Venezuela Pays Off

a LEXANDER HAMILTON cal
IA cuIated that the labor Of four
persons was sufficient to supply the
necessities of life for 100. If that
were true in his day it would be
more than sufficient to do so now.
Certain economists believe that
the best way out is to shorten work
ing hours. Some, indeed, have gone
so far as to assert that we should
adopt a three-hour day and a five
day week.
Unhappily, there is more to the
problem than a nice balance be-
tween consumption and production.
Venezuela will celebrate the one
hundredth anniversary of her in
dependence by paying off the ma
tional debt, which amounts to $4,-
100000. That is something we could
not have done in 1876.
Still there are Americans who
think that no Latin American gov
eminent deserves respect.
The Monroe doctrine has had
much to do with development of
such attitude.
AS lord defenders of the western
hemisphere, we have acquired a
feeling of SNUG superiority.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Tests Show Effect of Food Poisoning

by weakness of the legs, headache,
pain in the abdomen, nausea,
vomiting and diarrhea. Sometimes
there was a slight fever.
Usually the symptoms had dis
appeared by the next morning, but
loss of appetite sometimes prevailed
for several days.
Evidence of this kind is of the
greatest Importance in our under
standing of how food may cause
poisoning.
The food substances themselves,
when grown, when properly packed,
when properly cooked and properly
taken care of after cooking, are not
likely to cause disturbances in any
body.
. The difficulty arises when these
food substances are contaminated
by the hands or by the secretions or
excretions of human beings, and
when the germs of contamination
are permitted to grow in the food
product and to produce poisons
which result in disease.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
SCIENCE
BY DAVID DIETZ
Astronomers Debate Heated
III Over the Canals Which
Are q Great Feature Of
Mars.

TINE canals Of Mars continue to
L be one of the debated points
in the field of astronomy.
The new 20o-inch telescope which
is to be put on a California noun
tain top near Mt. Wilson win give
an excellent view of Mars. Professor
Henry Norris Russell says that it
will give enough information about
Mars to make it possible to draw a
daily weather map of the planet.
But it remains to be seen whether
it will settle the controversy over
the canals.
Mars, during this month, may be
observed in the eastern sky during
the hour or two before sunrise.
Those who rise early enough to see
the planet-or catch glimpse of it
on the way home from the country
club-may be interested in the his
tory of the canals and the con-
troversy over them.
In 1877, Schiaparelli announced
the discovery of the so-called canals,
a network of fine, dark, straight
lines, crossing the planet in all
directions. He published further de-
scriptions of them in 1879, and in
1881 announced that at times many
of the lines became double, like
parallel tracks of a railroad.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Keeping Melons Safe for Democracy

In the eighth amendment to the Constitution Of
the United States it states thats"excessive bail shall
not be required"
This edmonton seems never to have reached
Imperial Valley CAL Organizers of agricultural labor
came in and tried to entice the aborers in the melon
fields into unionization The melon barons fared up
Immediately at such audacity and demanded their
arrest
The organizers arrested and charged with
criminal syndicalism. Their bail was fixed at $4,000
EACH Their lawyers carried the to the appellate
court which first reduced the bail to $1,000 each,
and then raised it to $500O
To get around this reduction, the district attor-
ney dismissed the and thus nullif1ed the action
of the court. Then he had the grand jury indict
the men on May for the same offense The court
then fixed the bail at the exorbitant sum of $4,000
each. The men have been in jail for more than a
month because of excessive bail and bail jugglery
1t seems to be hazardous occupation to try to
make melons safe for democracy in California.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-06-03
Why Feel SUPERIOR

a S a means of keeping Europe
IN out of the new world, the
Monroe doctrine is all right, but
as an excuse for the United States
government to adopt patronizing
attitude toward Latin America, it
is all wrong.
The time has come for Latin
American countries to have some
voice in it's Interpretation and share
the responsibility for its enforce
ment.
We owe this much to them not
only as a matter of abstract justice.
but from the standpoint of prac-
tical advantage.
Under existing conditions, we are
alternating the friendship of Latin
America, which, in the end, will
mean loss of trade.
And let no one suppose that
European diplomats and CONNER
cial agents are not making what use
they can of this situation. The de-
sire to promote an economic coali-
ton against the United States in
Europe is being cultivated carefully
in Latin America.
BY virtue Of the Monroe doctrine,
we have prevented Europe from
meddling in politics on this side
of the Atlantic. Now we face the
prospect of her meddling with COM
merce.
In the first place, 1t was a matter
of matching guns with guns. In the
second, it is question of creating
good will.
If we love Latin America as much
as the Monroe doctrine implies, we
ought to quit the bulldozing.
whether through intervention or a
tariff bill.