davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Musigraphs

THE Grace Reformed Chorus, under
the direction of Carl Apple, will
render its Christmas cantata, 1.-THE
Story of Christmas" by r. M. Stults,
at o'clock tonight at the Grace Re-
formed Church, Fifteenth and o streets
northwest.
The soloists include Louise Klee, Jean,
Mum. Stella M. Hetrich and Lenora
Rosetta, sopranos; Mary Apple, con-
tralto, and Eli viii, tenor. e.,
The chorus Is composed of rs voices,
with Charles NJ. Davidson at the organ,
Warren F. johnson win give an organ
recital at the Church of the Pilgrims at
100 O'Clock this evening. He viii play
Elnaie. from Seventh Sonata" by
Rheinberger; "Scherzo," by Dethier,
and second movement (Aileero can
tabile) from Fifth Symphony" Widor.
The Institute Of Musical Art pre-
serted q Christmas party for the chill
dren OF the school during the holidays
Just concluded. A feature. was the
piano recital by students under Emile
blshop: Those participating were Mar
]orie Casey. Walter Dempsey. Dorothy
jackson, Victoria Kuhn. Joy Moulden,
Jean Dulin and Edward Frazier.
airline Appeck gave dance. Helen
Stein played violin solo. Later there
was Santa Claus with gifts and re-
freshments were served.
Margaret Louise OBrien will sing at
II O'Clock this morning at InEran
Memorial Congregational Church. She
Will give Come Unto Him." from the
Messiah" and They That Sow in
TetNs," by Harker. Victor Neal, or
ganist, will be her accompanist.
Emile Bishop entertained children of
her class Friday with a marionette
show, directed by Theodore Tiller. jr..
at Miss Bishops home. Impromptu
musical numbers were given also.
The Evangeline Glee Club, Louise
Walsworth, director, and Roslyn Car
program Of Christmas music at the
Evangeline Hotel, 1880 L street north
west, this afternoon at 4:30 O'Clock.
They Will be assisted by Dr. H. M.
Dudley. baritone: Esther CelAnder, So
prano, and Evelyn Scott, violinist.
The public is invited.
Howard Moore baritone, was guest
soloist on the Christmas choral program
given by the Woodlothians under the
direction OF William H. Starnell, Tues
day morning, December "a, at Wood
ward d Lothrop's.
Because Of moving his business ONCE
to Boston. Charles F. Hyde has had to
withdraw from the First Congregational
Church Choir and its presidency. He
leaves vacancy In the tenor section, to
Continued on Fifth Page.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05

(Grieg), ensemble; Southern Roses"
waltz (Strauss), 1rma Duncan and en-
semble; prelude, Minor" Maya;
"Mazurka, OPP. 80, No. g." Lola, Maya
and Tamara; "Valse, Op. 70, No. g."
Lola, Maya and Tamara: "Valse
b Brilliante'" Alexandrs 1 Tamara ~ Ma
No. l." and "MazurKa, op. 3, No;
O." ensemble; "Polonaise, A Minor"
Irma Duncan and ensemble Gall Chopin
selections); Russian folk songs (Gret-
chaninof), "Ay, du, du," THE Call Of
Spring" THE Lone Oak Tree" "Lul-
laby" and Ding aling, aling." Irma
Duncan and ensemble; Impressions Of
Modern Russia" THE Blacksmith"
"Dubinushaka" (workmen's song) and
Russian Girl Scouts Song"
Saturday night the program will be:
Slow March" and "Waltzes" tschub-
ert), Irrna Duncan and ensemble;
ensemble; Game with Ball" Irma
Duncan; 1.-THE Three Graces," Irma
Duncan, Tamara and Alexandra;
"Ecossaise," Irma Duncan and en-
semble: "Waltzes," Schubert List,
Irma Duncan and ensemble; Nor
wegian Dance" Grieg, ensemble;
Southern Roses" (walt2), Strauss, Irma
Duncan and ensemble; Irish Jig" en-
semble; Moment Musicale" Irma Dun
can; March Militaire" (all by Schu-
bert), Irma Duncan and ensemble;
"Valse Brilliante," Alexandra, Tamara,
Maria, Maya; "Mazurka, OPP. Z, No. L."
ensemble; "Mazurka, OPP. 2, No. 2" en-
semble; "PolonaiSe, A Minor" Gail
Chopin selections). Irma Duncan; Rus
sian folk songs, Gretchaninoff; impress
sions Of Modern Russia.
At the piano will be Maurice Sheyne.
Tickets available at T. Arthur Smiths
Concert Bureau, 1880 G street north
west,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
The Marine Band Dates.

THE United States Marine Band, Capt
Taylor Branson, leader, and Ar+hur
Witcomb, second leader, viii give three
concerts this week.
Tomorrow a band concert will be
played at 4 pm. Wednesday an orches-
trail program will be given at 8 pm.
Friday a second orchestral concert will
be given at pm. All three programs
VIII be presented in the barracks audi
forum.
The detailed programs will be pub
lished IN daily issues of The Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
University Club Tuesday
Has Gay Music Program

THE entertainment committee Of the
4 University Club will make musical
"whoopee" with George O'Connor and
Ibis gang" Tuesday at S:l6 pm. when
it observes It's f1rst ladies' night Of the
new year.
The program will be given by Jack
Bowie, tenor; Mary Sherier Bowie, So
prano; Thomas w. BrahAny. master of
ceremonies; Fred East. baritone; Helen
Howison, soprano; Anton KAspar, vio-
linist; Priska KaspAr. pianist; William
F. Raymond, tenor. and George O'Con-
nor, with Matt Horne and George VIII
son as accompanies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Lucrezia Bori Next Week.

UCREzIA BORI, famous soprano Of
- the metropolitan Opera Co., 1t is
announced, will make her only concert
appearance In Washington this season
at Polls Theater one week from to-
morrow, January IS, at 430 pm, as
the third attraction In Mrs. wilson
Greene's artists course.
Bori win be assisted at the piano
py Frederick Bristol. She has prom
lseo an aria from Louise" as well
as group OF selections by Mozart,
Donaudy. Henry Bishop. Puccini, List,
Jacobson, Delibes and others.
Seats for this concert can be secured
at Mrs. Wilson Greenes Concert Blu
reau, 1900 @ street northwest, and will
be on sale at Polls Theater the after
noon Of the concert.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
DUNCAN DANCERS OF MOSCOW
Thursday Saturday.

There are so many types OF the dance
today that one is apt to place the lisa
dora Duncan dancers, that S. Hurok
brings to this country from Moscow, as
classic dancers" following the line of
expression that best typifies Isadore
Duncan herself. Yet here Is alive youth.
Here, also, is temperament Of vivid
nation whose natural expression Is that
Of "the dance"
The programs of the Isadora Duncan
dancers best tell what they are to
bring. Two different programs will be
presented Thursday and Saturday. with
three performances at Polls Theater.
Thursday, at GAS pm, the program
given will be repeated Saturday at 2:45
pm, and there will be a different pro-
gram Saturday evening.
Thursday evening and Saturday
matinee the selection will be: SLOW
March" and ''WAltzes" (Shubert), Irna
Duncan and ensemble; Scenes From
Childhood" (Schumann), cd Blind
mans Bu6"-Mapa, Lily, Tarnara,
Manya, Lisa and Lola; (b) Soldiers
March"-Lilg. Lola, Lisa, Maya. Maya
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
N. Y. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.

Willem Mengelberg will conduct the
first of the New York Philharmonic
Orchestra concerts this season Tues
day at 4:45 pm. at Constitution Hall.
The Russian pianist, Alexander Brai-
lowsky, will be the soloist, playing the
seldom heard Chopin Concerto in E
Minor" with orchestra.
The program is: Strauss tone-poem,
Don juan; the Chopin concerto with
Brailowsky and Tschaikowsky's Sym
phony No. In Minor"
Mengelberg is among the few mas
ters Of orchestral technique. His knowl-
edge of sonorities, of instrumental re-
sources, Of Interpretation is remarka-
BILE. The architectonic quality Of his
performances Is one of the major ele-
ments of his strength as a conductor.
Seats are available at the T. Arthur
Smith Concert Bureau, 1880 G. street
northwest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Quartet Will Sing at
Congressional Country Club

THE Sunday afternoon twilight hour
music programs which are being
arranged again this year by Dorothy
De Muth Watson will be resumed, after
the holiday recess, January IL at pm.
in the Pompeian room of the Congress
sional Country Club.
y The st. Adams quartet, under the
direction of Beatrice Seymour Goodwin,
VIII present the program. This quartet
has already received much praise for its
splendid ensemble singing. It is COM
posed OF Miss Goodwin. soprano; Miss
Koontz, contralto, and the Messrs. Lees
and Shaefer, tenor and bass, respec-
lively.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
sIGRID oNEG1N-saturdax.

SIGRID ONEGIN-Saturday.
The world famous contralto Sigrid
Onegin is scheduled to make her only
concert appearance here this season
Saturday at $50 pm. at Constitution
Hail. This is the third in the series of
evening events sponsored by Mrs. Will
son-Greene.
Last Spring Onegin was the favorite
soloist in the great Schubert festivals
at Bonn and Cologne, In Germany. She
also sang at the Tooth anniversary per-
Torrance of the Hamburg Philharmonic
Orchestra, conducted by DR.. Karl Muck,
at which festival she and Kreisler were
the only soloists.
For next Saturday evening Nine
Onegin has selected "Pur dicesti"
GottD; Chi vuol la zingarella" CPai-
Hexenlied" (Felix Mendelssohn- Bar
tholdy); folk songs Gin the original
languages, Shepherd Love Song"
(Sweden); "Slumber Song" (for one
condemned to DEATH (Russia) !;
"Trepak" (Russia); THE King Called
Out His Drums" (France); "Lokk!"
(Shepherd Mountain CALI Norway !;
aria, "Nacqui all affano" (from La
Cenerentola") (Gioachino Rossini).
Nine. Onegin will be assisted at the
piano by Hermann Reuter-, who will
contribute Prelude in c Sharp Minor"
(Rachmaninoff) "Valse Boston" (Her-
mann REUTER-: "Liebestraum" (Liszt).
Seats for this concert are available at
Mrs. Wilson, Greene's concert bureau,
1900 G street northwest, and also will
be available at Constitution Hall Satur-
day evening.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
SECOND sUTRo sALoN-rriday.

Charles Haubiel, who is the composer
to be presented at the second Salon
Sutro" at the Carlton Friday at 4 pm.
is a native of Delta, Ohio. His musical
education has been In this country, with
the exception Of three years spent in
Germany. He won the Schubert Prize
last year and is on the faculty of the
Institute of Musical Art and the New
York University. Although still young.
he has composed in all the forms of
music, his prize winning work being a
variation for orchestra, "Karma." His
talent is versatile and he is noted for
an engaging personality.
The program will bring piano solos
and two-piano numbers, songs and q
trio. Mr.. Haubiel will have the assist
ance Of the Norfleet Trio-Catherine
violin; Leeper, cello, and Helen. piano
They are natives of Kansas City, Mo-,
ana on their maternal side count among
their ancestors Zachary Taylor, q Presi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
KoCHANSKI-ORLoFF RECITAL
Wednesday,

Paul Kochanski, violinist, and Nikolai
Orloff, pianist, will be presented in Joint
recital Wednesday at 11:15 am. at the
MayfloWer Hotel This program re-
sun1es the series of events given under
auspices of Mrs. Lawrence Townsend
and discontinued during the holiday
season.
Mr.. Orlo1 will open the program with
a group of Chopin ompositions-"Fan-
taisie Impromptu," three etudes and a
polonaise. Mr.. Kochanski's first group
will include "Praeludium in e Major"
Bach, "Adagio In D Minor" (VivaldD i,
"Allegretto" (BoccherinD and "Sici-
lienne and Rigaudon" (Francoeur)
The two artists will then play Cesar
Franck's sonata. In Mr. Orloff's sec
ond group will be "Jeux d'Eau"
(Ravel), "Soiree de Vienna" (Schu-
BERT and "Nocturno" and "Tarantella"
Giszt). Mr.. Kochanskis final group
will be "Jota'' and Mana" ode Falla) e.,
Flight" by the violinist himself, dedi-
Gated to Lindbergh, and "zapateado'
(Sarasate).
Pierre Luboschutz will be at the piano
for the violin solos.
Tickets for this recital can be had at
1909 Twenty-flrst street and at the
Mayfiower on the day of the event.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Soldiers Home Orchestra.

THE orchestra Of the United States
Soldiers Home Band, John 8. NJ.
Zimmerman, leader, and Anton Point
ner, assistant will give three concerts,
as usual. Tuesday, Thursday and Satur-
day afternoons at $50 O'Clock In Stan
ley Hall. The program will, as usual,
combine classic and lighter numbers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
EVENTS OF THE WEEK

+ MONDAY.
The German Grand Opera Co., in De Walkuere Wagner at
Polls Theater at pm.
TUESDAY.
The New York Philharmonic Orchestra Mengberg conduct
ing, at Constitution Hall at 445 pm
WEDNESDAY.
Paul Kochansk vonist and Nkoa Orloh pianist in Joint
recital, the Mayhower, at 11:15 m.
Tristan und Isolde" (Wagner by German Co., at Polls at
3pm.
THURSDAY.
1sadora Duncan Dancers at Polls at S45 pm
Charles Haubiel pianist and Noreet Trio in
gram at Carlton Hotel at pm.
don Juan" (Mozart by German Co, at Polls at pm.
SATURDAY
sigrid Onegn conralto, in recital at Constitution Hall at
$3.50 pm
sadora duncan Dancers in two programs at Polls matinee
at 2:45 pm; evening performance at 945.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05

dent Of the United States. They were
all three child prodigies, each one a
capable soloist. They have been ac-
claimed all over the country wherever
they have toured and are now on their
way to California for a tour Of the Pa
cif1c Coast. They have been entirely
educated in this country and are in
turn doing much for musical education
Miss Louise Stallings, mezzo-soprano,
will sing two groups Of songs, set to
Wo is vice restdsn s te Toson so
ctety and its American representative.
Miss Stallings is a native of Illinois.
Cards for this event may be had of
the Misses Sutro, 1880 California street,
or at the Carlton on the day Of the
salon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Friday at 9 pm, Don Juan" a
eaSants, musicians, dancers, demons
Cnnducthr. Ernast Knnnh

Conductor, Ernest Knoch
The fourth and final opera of the
season will be 1.-THE Flying Dutch
man." by Wagner, at 4 pm, Tuesday,
January IA. Tickets are available at
T. Arthur Smiths. 1880 G street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
SIoRID ONEGIN
CONSTITUTION Hall
Saturday
GERMAN OPERA--Monday, Wednes-
day, Friday.

German grand opera festival days
have arrived for Washington. Tomor-
row at 8 pm, when the curtain rises
on Wagner's Die WaIkure" at Polls
Theater, the German Grand Opera Co.
will bring US grand opera with special
new settings. AS an Illustration OF the
elaborateness with which the four Opera
season" Is to be presented, one ma.
chine alone is used to project cloud eff
fects that takes four men to maniptl-
late, the only one of its kind in this
country, costing $1,000.
The complete casts for this weeks
three operas show even q greater
strength than had been promised. The
casts are:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05
Tomorrow, Die walkure" (wagner): :

Helena Lanyin, Jean epira, Mari Marshall.
shepherd, steersmAn. a sailor lad,
chorus Of sailors, knights, esduires and
men.at-arn1s.
Conductor. Ernest Knoch
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-05

problems OF JI16 MUSIC WOTlQ. II
is true, of course, that many mu-
sicians are in demand in the pic
ture studios in California and
New York. However, even if they
could get jobs, there are many
musicians in Washington and
other cities throughout the coun-
try who cannot afford to move
their families to either OF those
two photoplay Meccas.
Also, there is the serious aspect
of the public being entirely en-
tertained with canned music and
losing the valuable freshness of
Interpretation and direct visual
contact with the actual playing Of
orchestra programs. No solution
of this knotty problem seems to
have been reached to date. How
ever, it is a matter for much
thought that the American Fed
Grafton Of Musicians, comprising
100000 professional musicians in
this country and Canada. should
have felt the pressure and impor-
lance to them of this situation SC
keenly that they have page in
a leading musical magazine head
ed, The Weeping Muse" and
suggesting lis. Modern Industrial
ism About to Deal the Art of Mu-
sic the Saddest Blow of Its His
tdrY2"
The article continues: "Tc
blame machinery as an instru-
nleTt of decadence may seen
startling, but it is. true that ma
\ chinery in the form of canned
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-11
ILL. BOSSES TO
MEET TO FIGHT
JOBLESS RELIEF
Chicago Jobless Will
Demonstrate October
(By Special Wire)

CHICAGO, ILL.,, Oct. 9.-Counter
ing the growing movement of the
unemployed in Chicago and Illinois
industrial centers, a conference of
leading employers, together with the
Illinois Federation of Labor takers,
and church and charities organiza-
tons, has been called for Monday,
October 10, at the luxurious La
Sale Hotel, by Governor Emmer-
son.
Among the representative big
business interest invited to the con-
feerce "to discuss the unemployment
situation" as Emmerson states in
his invitations are the Chicago and
Illinois Bankers Association, and
their respective Chambers of Com
merce, the Manufacturers Associa-
ton of Chicago and the Employers
Association Industrial Relat S
Committee.
At time when thousands of job
less workers are sleeping beneath
bridges, searching desperately in
slop cans for food, with evictions
increasing daily, and disease spread
ing among the workers, the bosses
are marshalling their forces. includ-
ing their agents in the American
Federation of Labor to fight real
relief. Instead Studies" and vague
promises are to be freely gicen and
never kept.
The Chicago Unemployed Council
wired Emmerson that the jobless
demanded a hearing at this boss
conference Monday. To back up
their demands the Councils are or
ganizing big demonstration before
Hotel La Sale where the boss con-
ference will be held, and demand
real relief. The unemployed work
ers will tell the big boss bankers
and their government and their la
Dor agents that they will not stand
for the flophouses, bread lines and
condemned prison for lodgings and
food, that evictions cease immedi-
ately that the unemployed receive
free rent, light, gas, water and
street car fare and twenty-five dol
lars week to live on.
The demosnt ration will be hedl
Monday, October 10, at 8 p. m. be-
fore Hotel La Sale, where a mass
delegation will be elected to present
the demands of the pobless.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-11
Judge Solomon, Who RaiIroaded Unemployed
Delegation, Is Involved in Graft Collection
isn't fired Immediately.
Kind to Animals, But Hates
Communists.

grating isn't fired Immediately.
Kind to Animals, But Hates
Communists.
The cause and effect relationship
in the psychology of the red-baiter
could be illustrated by thousands
of such examples. One of the most
recent cases, and one which New
Workers won't forget soon, centers
about Judge Max Solomon, a fat,
greasy little nitwit who is reputedly
kind to dumb animals, including
policemen, and takes keen delight
in handing down barbarous sem
fences to all workers who appear
before him in Special Sessions, COM
monty known as the slaughter
House," where the Constitution is
legally broken every day by deny
ing defendants a jury trial-not
that a jury trial makes any special
difference when a militant worker
is the defendants.
Before this great exponent of
capitalist justice, there appeared
Foster, Minor, Amter, Lesten and
Raymond on charges of unlawful
assembly" Of course capitalist def
initions of unlawful assembly"
vary with the character Of those
who assemble. When group of
Garveyite gangsters assemble to at
tack Communist meetings in Har-
lem, that is considered lawful, if
not actually praiseworthy assembly.
And when drunken and lecherous
American Legionnaires run riot
through a city, destroying restau-
rants, traffic lights and female vir-
ginity with equal abandon, as is
occurring in Boston at this very
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-11

moment, why, that isn't unlawful
assembly, that's our boys on spree,
our own vicious little war mongers
and red-baiters on a spree.
To come back to Mr.. Judge Sal
ONION, who is so kind to dogs, his
friends say. When the representa-
tives of 10000 unemployed in
Union Square were brought before
him he rubbed his thick hands to-
gether in high glee. His porcine
features almost got tied up in a
knot, so broad was his grin. Here
was the chance he had been seeking
for so long. He would show these
workers who ruled America. He
would send these foreigners" back
where they came from, even if he
had to buy transportation himself
for Foster, who was born in Mass
achusetts, and Minor, who was born
in Texas, and Amter, who was born
in Colorado, and Lesten and Ray
mond, who also hailed from the wild
and woody West.
The trial which followed was one
of the most farcical in the long his
tory of capitalist judicial farces..
Not shred of evidence was permit
ted to be offered by the defense.
Solomon, as well as his two col
leagues, grew apoplectic whenever
defense witness so much as i'm
piled that Whalen's uniformed and
plainclothes gunner acted like SO
many wild beasts, rather than men,
and dubbed half-starved men and
women so vigorously that one could
not help but think that Otto Kahn
had offered two-dollar bonus for
every workers skull that was crack
ed open.
What was the reason for all this
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-11
War Preparations Now
Far Advanced, U. S.
Army Officers Admit

NEW YORK.-War maneuvers
are now going on in Aberdeen,
Maryland, utilizing the most ad-
vanced machinery developed by the
War Department. The army Off
GERS who have been present at many
of these demonstrations declared to
capitalist newspaper correspondents
that "the army gave a demonstra-
ton more advanced and more fin
ished than it has since teh war. De
vices which have been in the process
of development for years were dis
played"
Airplanes, tanks, 16 and 14-inch
guns, cargo-carriers and every other
type of war craft was brought into
action, in preparation for the next
war which the American bosses are
rushing.
The admission of the army Off
GERS that the war machinery is in
better shape than at any time since
the war, plus the fact that the navy
is being made efficient" for war
purposes, sk ows the lengths to which
the imperialists have already gone
towards actus | war.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-11
GUGGElNHEIM, u. S. AMBASSADOR
BOOSTERS UP BLOODY CUBA RULE
Dictator Machado Puts on Mussolini Show to
Threaten Revolutionary Workers

nationalist have appealed to Amer
lean Imperialism to intervene under
the Platt amendment, to put them
in power as tools of Wall Street in
the place of Machado. They would
murder workers just as efficiently
as Machado has done. This is known
to Wall Street, but the change at
the present time would be the i'm
petus for a greater mass struggle.
Hence Machado is kept in power.
Harold Denny, New York Times
correspondent in Cuba, says that
Guggenheim "has conferred with
President Machado since his recent
return from the United States, and
today he talked at the Embassy
with Colonel Carlos Mendieta, lead
er of the Nationalist"
At the same time,. the bankers
headed by Thomas L. Chadbourne,
report that they have a plan for
the Salvation" of the sugar indus
try. This plan, which calls for IRE
striction of output" will concen-
trate the entire sugar industry in
the hands of Wall Street, and re-
suit in more unemployment and suf-
fering for the workers.
While American imperialism is
doing all it can to keep Machado in
power, Guggenheim is maneuvering
with Mendieta, the "Nationalist'
leader, to whom it will switch if
the mass pressure against Machado
becomes overwhelming. The Ma
tionalists, Struggle" against Ma
chado is not struggle against U.
S. imperialism. The Nationalist
leaders are holding back from open
struggle as much as possible, but
the rank and file, as we'll as mass
pressure is becoming strong. Lower