davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
COLD WAVE SWEEPS
ATLANTIC SEAbOARD,
N0RTHDAK0TAW WARM
WilIiston Coolest Spot In State;
Eastern Halt Temperatures
Above Zero

Though continued cold held sway
over most Of the United States today.
North Dakota was enjoying clear
weather. highways in good condition,
and temperatures ranging all the way
from Is below at WilliSton to Is above
at Fargo.
Temperature. which bounded up to
five above here yesterday afternoon,
dropped down to Is below here dur
ing the night and was II below at Z
a. m. Minot reported IA below and
Devils Lake eight below, while James
town, Grand Forks, and Valley City
had temperature above the zero mark.
Temperatures ros yer most Of the
Southwest and Rocky Mountain re-
gion, after q ix-day blizzard and cold
wave. but clouded skies and ominous
reports from government weather bu-
reaus warned against q too. hasty
optimism.
Gulf Coast Suffers
Only along the gulf coast OF Texas
and the Rio Grande valley did the
storm bring more severe conditions.
Temperatures dropped there during
the night and loss of fruit was feared.
Livestock already has suffered extern
sively.
The Southwestern death toll Of the
blizzard rested at Is, exclusive Of sew
eral fatalities resulting from fires
caused by overheated stoves.
Additional snow was expected in
Colorado. and over almost the entire
territory between the Mississippi
river and the Rockies the most optim-
istic word Of the weather bureau was
unsettled" Snow flurries fell In
Kansas and Missouri this morning.
adding to a fall already IS inches
deep.
At Chinook, and Glasgow. Mont,
the mercury registered II below.
Kansas City had the comparatively
mild temperature Of IL above. with
similar readings in Oklahoma. Air
schedules still ere disrupted. espe-
cially in New Mexico.
The Atlantic seaboard today shared
the frigid weather which had held
the west in its grip while records for
warm January days were being brok-
en- in the east.
Fog, rain and some snow heralded
the drop in temperature In New York,
where the mercury fell from Z high
Of IS Thursday to 40 yesterday. 9th
er cast. coast cities experienced sim
liar drops.
Chicago Expects Relief
As the cold wave moved eastward,
Chicago and the Great Lakes region,
together with the southwest looked
: forward to relief. although tempera-
lures below zero still prevailed ut
points In Montana. North Dakota. and
+, Minnesota.
The storm in the west, described q
the worst blizsard Of the season,
caused Is deaths. SnoWdfffts stu
choked many highways today and
municipal agencies In Chicago and
/ other cities were extended to capacity
TO clear streets.
Colder weather was welcomed IA
several parts Of the country 70 check
threatened floods. At SWantou. FER
mont, the Hissisquo river backed uu
behind ice jams, oveFflowed farm
lands and threatened to drive resi-
dents from their homes In the town
Falling temperatures stopped the
rise.
sub freezing temperatures spreat
over the w~atcr-soaked central Ms.
sissappt valley. bringing respite from
the high water menaee q the lasl
few days.
Oub-normal temperatures coatinue<
along the Hsrtfic c~~gt WITH heayl
snpWfall - The n .l.ails u Cali
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
Fear Altitude Flyer
Blown Out to Ocean

New York, Jan. il.-R)-An air.
plane that took off on an altitude
test flight yesterday morning from
Farminedale. Long Island, was fear
ed today to have been blown out to
sea. The cabin monoplaue was pilot.
ed By D. Maria, IN experienced avia-
to-, who had with him Is an observe
er william Kirkpatrick.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
FARGO POLICE PROBE
YOUNG MANS death

Fargo, N. D.. Jan. 11.-(P)-Local
police are investigating the death OF
Elmer Mccoy, 70, truck driver who
was found dead on a road near here
following a drinking party with two
companions.
During the party the truck wa
driven into q ditch and while his
companions, Rudolph Olson and Dan
Bell. went to secure aid, Mccoy got
out of the machine. When Olson and
Bell returned they found Mccoy dead
on the road.
Bell and Olson were eleaSed Iol-
lowing questioning and conduction o.
a post norton.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
GRANVILLE NAN DIES
WATCHING Cage tilt

Minot, N. D., Jan. 11.-R-Clar-
ence B. Burr, g, q Granville hard
ware merchant and president Of the
Granville school board fell dead
from q heart attack ct Berthold last
night while Watching . basketball
game between the Granville and Ber-
thold high schools.
Burr had been cheering for the
Granville team, when suddenly he
slumped from his chair to the floor.
He had been a resident Of McHenry
county for % years.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
South Dakota Cowboy
An-Around Champion

San Francisco, Jan. 11.-(AP)--
Earl Thode, Of Belverde, South Da.
kota, will be declared all-around
champion cowboy at the annual
meeting Of, the Rcdeo Association
Of America here Jan. a and %, i
w4s announced today BY Fred S,
McCarcar, Of Salinas, Calf, secre-
|tAry Of the association.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
WORKER Is
KILLED D|LWORTH

Fargo. N. D., Jan. 1l.-PeNo IN
quest will be held on the death OF
Henry Nicholson. 36. railway enploye
killed by a boxcar in the Northern
Pacific railroad yards at Dnworth.
Mimi. Friday night. /.
Nichelson's back was broken and
chest crushed. He leaves his moth
or. living at Cormorant Park, MINI.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
ROsenwald Gave Bride
Million in Agreement

Chicago, ian. 11.-(AP)-The
Herald and Examiner said today
Julius Rosenwald, philanthropist and
mail order company executive, en-
tered into q ~pre-nuptial agreement
with his bride, formerly Mrs. AIDE
laide Goodkind, giving her $1,000
900 in lieu Of all rights to- his es-
tate.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
ARMY SNOW BIRDS SWOOP INTO
NORTH DAKOTAO ON TEST FLIGHT
Major Royce Leads Squadron OF
10 Planes With Four Others
~. .IId'I'Ily
WILL SPEND NIGHT IN MlM0T
Dearth Of Snow IL Spokane
Starts Officials On Hunt For
Frozen Lake

Grand Forks. N. D.. Jan. 11.-tP)-
Eighteen army airplanes reached
Grand Forks at 1907 p. m. today
after a two-hour flight from Duluth.
MINI. The pilots were making prep
arations to hop eff within a short
time for M;not. the night stop.
A bent ski on plane was the
only casualty in their landing on the
snow covered airport. The ski was
removed and repaired at the field
while the flyers were served luncheon
by Grand Forks businessmen.
Major Ralph Royce announced they
would take off at 2 p. m. for Minot.
He said he had heard nothing from
the transport planes and sent a WIRE
less message through amateur Oper.
ators here. urging that they catch up
for needed repairs.
Buck Two Stors
The Arctic patrols" flight from
Duluth was far from uneventful.
Major Royce said. Over Grand
Rapids, Mimi. the squadron ran into
q snowstorm and came down to an
elevation of 500 feet. The furry
lasted Is minutes. Over Crookston,
Mimi, they drove through another
blast Of snow. this time thicker and
had to come down to 100 feet. It was
brief, however, and the weather was
clear when the ships reached Grand
Forks.
Duluth, Mimi. Jan. 11.-(R)-Onc
| of two army transport planes which
left Munising, Mich. this morning to
join the 10 puruit planes making q
winter test flight from Mt. Clemens
Mich, to Spokane. WASH, and return
landed on st. Louis bay here shortly
| before l p. m. today. The plane
| carried nine men.
Plans were made Immediately for
/, the plane to take off for MinOt, N. D.,
the overnight control point. without
| stopping at Grand Forks where the
I pursuit planes halted at noon.
The second transport plane is ex-
| pected this afternoon. while the radio
plane was reported forced down at
Manistique, Mich, on account OF mo-
tor trouble. The officer in charge OF
the transport plane said he had nc
lContinued on page eleven)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-01-11
The Weather

cloudy to cloudy tonight and Sunday
Not much change In Temperature.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Everyday Psychology
By DIR. JESSE W. sPRowLs.
Meaning of Meaning.

You may mean what you say. But you
never exactly say what you mean. This
means that you do not exactly know
what meaning means
If you do know what meaning means,
by all means write it up and publish it.
For the world has been seeking this
information ever since Thales, the re-
puted flrst philosopher, began to explain
why what was what, and what why was.
This probably doesn't mean much. So
we shall pass on to the meaning of
meaning.
Whenever you see, hear, taste, smell,
feel, or otherwise get in touch with your
world or some part of it, you get a
sensation. That is, you are aware of
the presence of that world as it is
represented by the something you sense.
Out of that sensation there grows a
feeling, a conviction, that something
like it or something different from it
has previously been sensed. In other
words, your world has meaning to you
only in terms Of similarities and con-
trasts. The feeling or conviction that
this" is this and not that" seems
to have become detached from the
this" or that" as the case may be.
To put it still another way, the mean
ing of something seems to stand apart
from that something. The meaning of
it becomes a definite mental content
different from the sensory picture you
get of it.
A few examples may help to explain
what meaning means. You see a fire.
This means hot" You say, The fire
Is hot" You taste an onion. This also
means "hot" in another sense. But you
would never say that fire is an onion.
This is all because the experience you
had with fire and onions came to you
through different sense organs The
names you give to the two experiences
are arbitrary terms, picked up here and
there as a matter of tradition.
All this amounts to saying that the
meaning of thing is private property
to you. If you can tell another what
that meaning is, you and he have had
exactly the same experience and a COM
mand of words to express it.
But that's where the psychological
trick lies. No two people have exactly
the same experience.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04

Such dresses are the despair of the
amateur. For that reason this seasons
more elaborate fashions should be
hailed with approval by the woman
who likes to make some of her own
clothes. It is always easier to finish
the neck of q dress when a touch of
lingerie or chiffon may be added, and
easier to make a fairly full skirt than
very narrow one. Gathers, rufnes,
godets, shirrings, while they take time,
help the amateur to produce a well
hitting garment because by such means
a little more fullness may be let IN
here or taken out there.
A favorite form of trimming this
season consists Of bows made from
strips of the material from which the
dress is made and these bows demand
no great amount Of skill and provide an
inexpensive bit of trimming to dress
or separate bodice. On the new short
sleeves a knot or bow is often added
at the lower edge and short tabs or
bows of material are frequently placed
down the front of the bodice.
A new skirt of the new length. That
is this weeks pattern diagram. If you
would like 1t send a stamped, self-ad-
dressed envelope to Mary Marshall, care
of this paper, and it will be forwarded
to you.
tCopyright, 1s3o)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Your Baby and Mine
NY MYRTLE MEYER ELDRED.

Some mothers who were rearing their
third or fourth child once got together
and laughed about the seriousness with
which they reared their first infants. If
the book said Never pick up the baby"
they carried out the decree to the letter.
II it instructed. Give the baby several
drinks of water q day. they opened the
little beaks and poured down water
whether or not the babies spluttered and
roared and spit it out
Many of us have gone through that
stage. Personally I think 1t far better
than the careless one in which mother
pooh-poohs all good rules, usually be-
cause she is too lazy to carry them out
But we do need more than grain OF
humor. and most of us discover with
our third or fourth baby that we can
follow the book and yet deviate accord
ing to the dictates of each Individual
baby without going wrong.
Evidently Mrs. A. G. has discovered
this also, for she writes There Is so
much said about water. Certainly a
baby can't be thirsty If he won't accept
water. 1 took all these rules seriously
when Ruth was small and tried to force
water down her throat. 1 finally
stopped. I figured she got lot of water
she might be thirsty 1 offered it; if she
refused it I took 1t away. She got
along fine.
SO many mothers ask you about
night feelings. Is this necessary after
three months of age? Our children at
that age were put to bed at and slept
until s. For few nights they fused,
each night little less, and aside from
seeing that they were dry and their
feet warm I paid no attention to them.
And why. Mrs Eldred, do mothers Of
children under three months bother
with dresses and petticoats? Why not
just wrapper?
Mrs. A. CT wish all your ideas could
be outlined in red or marked in some
startling manner, for they are so good,
and they do work If the baby is well
fed and healthy There need be no
night feelings, certainly, after 10 o'clock,
when baby is past 2 months The sim
plest clothes are best for baby.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Today in
Washington History
BY DONALD A. CRAIG.

March 4, 186l.-Abraham Lincoln
was sworn in as President of the United
States shortly after IL o'clock today al
the east front of the Capitol before a
vast throng of persons, who filled the
Capitol plaza. Unusual precautions
were taken to guard Mr. Lincoln and
to prevent any sort of disturbance.
The ceremony was carried through
smoothly
Volunteer troops of the District of
Columbia had special places of trust
and honor in guarding Mr.. Lincoln.
In addition to the Washington Rifles,
who were stationed on the housetops
along pennsylvania avenue, the District
National Guard Battalion, commanded
by Col. j. A. TAFT, had the duty Of
guarding Mr.. Lincoln while he was on
the stand in front Of the east portico
of the Capitol
Col. TAFT assembled the District
GuardSmen at their armory at 9 o'clock
this morning. A little later. they pa
raded along Pennsylvania avenue and
up Capitol Hill to the east plaza. After
arriving at their destination, the
Guardsmen formed in close order around
the inaugural platform. They main
tanned this position all the time that
Mr.. Lincoln was on the platform-while
he was taking the oath of Office and
while he was delivering his inaugural
address. Their orders were to guard
the immediate neighborhood of the
President during the ceremonies, and
they carried them out to the letter.
Troops of the Regular Army and the
Marine Corps were also available ct
various points and could have been
brought Immediately into action If any
Of the threats to prevent Mr.. Lincoln's
nauguration-heard in some quarters
during the last three monthS-had ma
terialiZed into actual attempts.
Never in the history of washington
has there been crowd on Pennsyl-
vania avenue so immense as that of
today. The sidewalks from the build
ings TO the cutters were packed all the
way from the Treasury to the Capitol.
Every available window balcony and
housetop was occupied.
The doors of the Capitol were guard
ed by an unusually strong force of
special police, so that the general pub
lie could not gain admittance.
One of the most unusual features of
the scene on the Capitol plaza was the
enormous picture machine of George
Stacy, an enterprising photographer OF
New York. 1t attracted great atten-
ton from the crowd Mr.. Stacy had
obtained permission from the proper
authorities to erect a stand for his
Photographic lens. 1t was about 100
yards from the platform All during
the ceremonies he was busily engaged
in taking Photographic impressions of
the inaugural ceremony and of the
crowds.
President Lincoln's inaugural address
was favorably received by everybody
except few of the Southern sympa-
fhiZcFc ~f
Union men had left the city by today,
however, and there was no public incl
dent to mar the general enthusiasm OF
the occasion.
After arriving at the Executive Man
sion, following the ceremonies at the
Capitol. President Lincoln held brief
reception. He was very tired, however,
and the doors were soon closed to all
except few intimate friends:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
FOOD PROBLEMS
BY SALLY MONROE.
Salad Days.

The salad days are the Spring days.
We can't eat too much salad. 1T is so
good for us that it couldn't hurt us If
we ate it twice a day.
Nowadays when he say salad we don't
mean rich mixtures of fish and meat
and mayonnaise, with a lonely lettuce
leaf or two at the side of the plate. We
mean generous plateful of lettuce or
endive, cabbage or water cress, escarole
or chicory. Raw, green leaves as q
foundation and plenty of them
In addition there may be vegetables
and fruits and plenty of good salad
dressing-French or Russian, mayon-
naise or boiled, any kind you please.
But the foundation of this salad must
be good, substantial dish of green's
Dieticians nowadays know Just how
wholesome raw greens are for us. For
raw green salad leaves contain an
abundance of vitamins and vitamins
are vital for our health. That's why we
urge on you the observance of these
salad days of Spring. Eat plenty of
greens and greet the Summer with good
health and happiness.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
BRIDGE TALKS
By MRS. JOHN MUNCE, JR.

Today we will discuss hand in which
the hold-up play would be a losing
play. In other words. when we do
play the winning card on the first round.
This type of hand does not come up
as often as the hands in which there
is a hold-up play, but it is Just as
necessary for us to be able to recognize
this type Of hand and know what to
do with 1t as 1t Is for us to know
the hold-up play.
If, on the first round of the suit led,
declarer's partner obviously plays a
singleton, or fails to follow suit you
realize at once that the hold-up play
would be unnecessary.
Also If on the second round of the
suit the partner of declarer plays what
is apparently his last card, there is no
reason for holding up any further.
Often by noting carefully the opening
lead of declarer and by using the rule
Of eleven, counting your cards and those
In dummy, you can come easily within
one of the number of that suit held in
the hand of leaders partner.
When declarer can be certain that
partner of leader will not take q trick,
it would be unwise to hold up a winning
card and lose tricks just to keep leader
partner from leading a suit when there
is the barest possibility of his getting in.
The following four hands are an ex-
cellent Illustration of this play. South,
or dealer, wins the declaration at one
no trump and holds:
Spades, 5. 3, 2.
HeartS-A., @.
Diamonds-A., O., j., g., Z.
Clubs-K., j.
West, or second hand, who is the
original leader, holds:
Spades-K., O., j., Q.
Hearts-l0, Z, S, 3.
Diamonds, 6, 4.
Clubs. 5.
North. dealers partner, the dummy
hand, holds:
Spades-A., 8, 6, 4.
Hearts,, 8. A
Diamonds-10, 5.
ClubS-A., c., 10, 9, g.
East, fourth hand, leaders partner,
holds
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Straight Talks to Women About Money
By MARY ELIZABETH ALLEN.

and has that agreement confirmed by
letter, ones professional consultant or
advisor may charge any sum which he
feels his service worth. Knowing that
and realizing the possibilities. 1t is up
to every one of us to set fees in adj
vance as an invariable practice.
Where set fee has been advertised,
or where q precedent has been set
whereby one has been charged a set
some defense. But no matter whether
one intrusts litigation with a lawyer.
a cavity to a dentist. or an appendix
with q physician, unless the fee for
carrying on the litigation, filling the
cavity. or removing the appendix has
been set any one of the professional
men involved may charge varying fees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
DAILY DIET RECIPE


Shortening, u cup.
Boiling water. cup.
Pastry -four. y cup.
Raw eggs, 2.
Salt, u teaspoon.
Cayenne, 1-16 teaspoon.
Grated American cheese, u cup.
MAKES LARGE OR IL OR IA
TINY PUFFS.
Heat the shortening and water
Just to the boiling point. Have
hour, salt and cayenne sifted to-
gether and just as the shortening
and water boil, quickly turn in all
the flour at once. Stir vigorously
until the mixture clings together
in a mass and leaves the sides
of the pan. This will take but a
minute or two. Take from fire
and beat In cheese. Cool slightly
until dough feels lukewarm. Drop
In one egg and beat until mixture
is smooth and velvety looking.
Drop IN other egg and beat again
until mixture Is smooth and vel-
vety. If tiny puffs are wanted,
use q teaspoon. II large one, use
a tablespoon. Put on well oiled
baking sheet and bake in moder-.
ate oven $3.50 degrees F. for
about IS minutes. When pulled,
brown and thoroughly cooked, re-
move from oven and make slit in
side to let out steam. Can be used
either plain or filled as accom-
paniment to salad. Large ones
can be filled with crab mixture,
etc. and used in place Of patty
shells.
DIET NOTE.
Recipe furnishes starch, pro-
TEN, fat. Some lime and iron
present in eggs and cheese, as
well as vitamins A and B. Can
be eaten by normal adults of av-
erage or under weight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Ny Neighbor Says:

Paint stains may be easily re-
moved from hardwood floors If
rubbed with cloth dipped in
kerosene.
Colored wash prints will retain
their color if, before they are
washed, they are dipped in a gall
Ion OF water to which one tea
spoon of EPSON salts has been
added.
Save all leftovers. BY using a
little ingenuity many tasty dishes
may be prepared. Save leftover
coffee in glass jar. It will be
useful for coffee jelly, coffee souffie
or for mocha frosting.
Flour should be kept in a dry
place and never near fish or
vegetables. 1t abSorbs doors
quickly and will be spoiled If
allowed TO come in contact with
strong-smelling foods.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
White Nut Bread.

Mix two and one-half cupfuls of flour
with four teasponfuls of baking powder,
half cupful of sugar and half tea
spoonful of salt. Add one egg to one
cupful of milk and combine the two
mixtures. Place in a creased bread tin,
let stand for twenty minutes, then place
In moderate oven and bake for half
an hour, or until well done. This is
better the day after it is made.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
hail new hrury
DATED

THE luxury, the utter satisfaction,
u of fresh, full.strength coffee!
That's what you get in Chase &
Sanborn's. See the date on the can!
1t tells you this coffee is fresh roasted.
You get it at the peak of its delicious
pungent favor!
Through the daily delivery system
of Standard Brands Inc, your grocer
gets fresh supply twice week. The
date of delivery is plainly marked on
every can. If one is left over it is col
Iected and replaced by fresh.
For IS years Chase & Sanborn's has
been the favorite in many parts of the
country for color, clearness, favor.
Nowithas this final supreme advantage
of observation-disclosures freshness.
Get can today from your grocer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-03-04
Setting Fee in Advance.

why, it is an outrage" insists the
indignant recipient of bill for pro-
fessional service, IT got about SIS worth
of service, and / am billed for $780,
Let him sue me and try to collect. I'll
show him that he can't squeeze money
out of me that easily" The chances
are that some sympathetic friend will
encourage her to refuse payment.
Later on she has her day IN court,
and unless there are unusual and ex-
tenuating circumstances, she pays. The
courts have upheld time and time again
the right of the professional man and
woman to set any fee on their services
which they felt them to be worth.
Unless one has fee set in advance