davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12

t:oo-Phiia. Symphcny-NE EAR chain
S:co-Catholic Hour-Also WWJ WEBC
WHO'D NSM MKY WJDX kGO kPO
kSTP kHQ WSMB KOMO KGW
kOA kECA KTAR kYW woo KSD
WDAF NTMJ WAX KVOO VINO
6:co-5ig Brother club-Also WFJc
WV NSAI WIS kSD woo WOW
b~;3o-6owes' Family Also VOC
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wSAI KSD WHAS WTAM WOAI
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wGY KSD wHAs wKY wSAI VFJc
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WAC kRLD KFJF KLZ KDYL XIII
kkRC XVI kFPY W%YZ WDAY
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WADE WKRc WOWO WMAo KNOX
KOHL KRLD WXYZ
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7:f5-Hore Music Ciub-Also WADC
WIKI WkRC WOWO KNOX KOHL
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7:3o-H. v. K~aitenborn. News - Also
WADE WIKI WKRC WOWO kMON
KOHL WCCO WSPD wXYZ
7:45-Jesse Crawford. Orcanist - Also
WADE KNOX WKRC WFBM KOHL
3s4.s-WJZ New YoI
3:oo-Don Carlos Marimbs sand-Also
hNk WREN WJR WLW WIS
3:f5--Musiesl Crusaders - Also wJR
WLW kYW KWK WREN KFAB
3:s5-Feature MusIc-Also WJR XIV
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WJDX WOAI KvOO KPRC kOA
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12
AUTOMOTIvE

FOR SALE-Packard straight 3
big sedan. Handsome. powerful
car; in fine shape: two spare
wheels in tenders. trunk on rack IN
rear. Bargain at s950.O0. See Sun
day morning. Palm Courts, phone
861-J. Hsg
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12

STOCKS NORMAL

NEW YORK, Oct. 1l-P-Stock
prading returned TO a more normal
basis in today's stock market. Week
ma realizing In a quiet orderl/
ark just about eliminated FRI
days net gains, but such a reaction
was not surprising In view Of the
amount Of stock taken on yester-
days upturn.
With the market closed next
Monday, traders who had bought
at or near the bottom we're anxious
to make sure Of their profits.
Turnover was relatively light
until the last half hour, when il
became apparent that additional
snort lines were being laid. After
the close. there was an unusual
hustle to borrow stock and a long
list OF issues loaned flat, which
meant the short interest wa still
considerable.
The market was noticeably calm
er, for the violent about face Fri
day afternoon soothed the faded
<neryeS OF the speculative commu-
MY and enabled II to view the
SN W4tl AlOlC NOllpOSQIG.
Some Of the days declines exceed
ed the net gains OF the previous
session. but u. S. Steel and Amer
lean Can retained about half or
their improvement. Only In scatter
ed instances we're the Fridays lows
approached. Sales totalled I,727y940
shares for the two hours, a mark
ed reduction in activity.
Grain reacted rather severely n
the government crop estimates. Al
though til indicated corn crop is
the smallest since 1901, the pre-
pective increase OF "a, 1000, GOO bush
els above the September I figures
brought in selling and futures clos
cd about 3 cents lower. The Octo-
Der ] forecast on wheat, represent
Ing virtually no change from the
previous report, was also construed
bearishly and losses OF around 2
cents developed. Cotton, on the
other hand. was up IL 10 IS points.
Ir~regularity in the foreign ex-
changes was relieved BY the steaSf-
ness OF sterling which held at s4.8-
7-8. The Spanish peseta once more
weakened and the demand rate
touched a new low at 10 cents.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12
FORT WORTH LIVESTOCK

FORT WORTH, Oct. 11.-[P-
~. 5. Dept. of Agr.)-Although
1000 cattle were posted for today's
trade here. nearly half OF this
came in on through billing
and hardly enough business was
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12
SERVICES OFFERED
CLASSIFIED
Rates and Rules

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companied by cash
No advertising accepted on an
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The Herald reserves the right TO
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Obituaries. resolutions and cards
or thanks In classified section viii
be taken at the regular classified
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rates apply.
The publishers are not respon-
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legal notices ic per word each In
sertion.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12
nav YnRK CnrrnN

NEW YORK, Oct. If An
opening advance IN cotton today
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-10-12

(By The Associated Preset
Programs In Central Standard tina r. III. unless otherwise indicated.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
Senate Must Kill the Bill

f.7,o r1nited states senate must vote within few
DAYS either to enact to kill tariff Dill tnat COLI
tans disaster for the American people. The way was
cleared late Monday afternoon.
The senate in effect, eliminated the two proVl-
sions it previously had written into the bill one was
the debenture you have read so much about. Ihere
isn't much to be said in defense of the debentue save
that it attempted to give farmers an advantage SIM
liar to that given to certain industries.
The present tariff bill having been concocted IN
secal session of congress called for farm relief, some
senators-for time a majority OF them-Sougne 70
carry out the purpose Of the special session in that
manner. But yesterday the vote was against THEM al"
the debenture went out.
At the same time the senate abandoned its effort
TO keep the tariff bill within the limitations OF the
United States Constitution. BY vote of 43 to AZ
the deciding vote being the Vice-Presidents-lt gave
nm its fight over the thing you've heard called the
flexible clause.
This leaves with the President, if the bill becomes
law the power to raise lower the tariff schedule
as he may desire. In other words, it puts in the
Presidents hands the powers Of taxation explicitly re-
served to congress by the Constitution.
1t is difficult to see what the senate now can do
except vote to kill the bill
The senate spent months endeavorng to improve 1t.
Aside from the features above described the senate
voted numerous reductions Ao"So
written by the house ways and means committee
These rates. for the most part now have been re-
stored by the house-senate conference committee
The full iniquity of the bill as it stands is under
stood by the senate There few senators who can
vote for it without voting against their own inte-
gence The senate-unlike the house-has given the
bill serious study it has gone through it, rate by rate
from beginning to end Unfettered by administration
gag rules that render the house dumb and reckless
the senate has discussed every item.
The senate knows:
That vote for the bill is betrayal of the Official
pledges of both the Republican and Democratic plat
forms
That it will add hundreds of millions of dollars to
the annual cost of living in America.
That it means declaration of trade war with the
rest of the world thirty-hree nations already having
prepared to retaliate.
That it will close the foreign markets on which our
EXPORT trade and millions OF workers depend.
That it will hamper production shut down
factories and increase the army Of unemployed.
That it will prevent the return of prosperity
Knowing these things-and it does know them
will the senate fail to kill the bill?
TIE opportunity will come when the conference
committee submits its report
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
The Nation Turns a Corner

II is always Just little bit disheartening to dis
cover that one has left youth behind.
When you are young y3u make any kind of
plans you like For all you know, they may come true
some day Anything at all can happen and you can
spin the widest day dreams imaginable without ever
being tripped up by hard facts.
But when you discover than your youth has evap-
Grated you have to make the best of what you have
It's not much use in making elaborate plans. The only
thing left is to size up the situation, see what the
possibilities are and buckle down to make the most
OF EN-.
That's the way it is with most of us, anyway; and
it is also the way when you stop to think about it,
with nations as well.
All OF this is brought mind by a more or less
casual study of the current figures They seem
to indicate that the United States is leaving its youth
behind and reaching maturity; and that, in turn,
means that very radical change in national phi
losophy and habits of action is impending
Population growth is sewing down. Many and
many city finds itself snort of the mark that it
confidently expected to reach. Rural counties are
in many cases. actually shrinking. Experts predict
that in two or three more decades the nations popua
ton will be practically stabilized.
All of this is going to have profound effect. 1t
means that the old pioneering, boom-town atmos-
phere is going to disappear and that more sober,
thoughtful philosophy will have to take its place if
we are to avoid trouble
We have always been nation of pioneers-even
after our physical frontiers had been pushed to the
west coast Always there has been rapid growth.
Any sort of city or town, almost, could look ahead
to constant increase in size. mans neighbors were
always increasing in number.
This affected our whole national character 1t
bred blind optimism, feeling that we could not
spoil chances, conviction that ever-bgger things
we're bound to be always ahead Of us. 1t made the
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
REASON By Ff EzRBfs

TINE people are glad that President Hoover is to
l. make a western trip this summer and everybody
will give him the glad hand but Notwithstanding
the hospitality he must watch his STEP for there will
be political Seuth behind every water tank, seeking
to rip him up for something he says
It was on such pilgrimage across the country that
the late President Taft laid the foundation for his
political downfall Winona, Mimi, being the precise
location of that oratorical fatality.
1t was there that he declared that the Payne-Ald-
dch tariff law the best made and after that
it the political Gala lily for TAFT.
TINE making of new tariff law is the crucial test
i for a President, it having borne many of them
gently to their finish the most recent victims having
been President Harrison in 1923 and President Cleve-
land in 1897 the first falling from favor because the
second vanishing from affection because the Wilson
German law was charged with causing a panic
Most presidential joy rides across country bring
forth merely the ordinary patitudinous offerings
of Presidents but the late President Harrison amazed
the people during his term by delivering speeches
from the tail-end of his train which and still
hailed oratorical germs.
ITO the person in the audience, fascinated by the
l. power of the presidential Office, President
Hoover will seem to be having the time of his life
as he steps to the platform as cannon boom,
bands play and people shout but the other side of
the picture is one Of hard work and much turmoil.
There will be constanJ string of reception COM
mittees, getting an and getting off, telling the
President just what to say and what not to- say in
order to synchonlze with local conditions and that's
what kills. In addition to this he vii have to sleep
on the cars and the Lord never intended for any,
body to do that
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
--- DAILY HEALTH SERVICE -------
Causes of PerspiratiOn Are Varied

soles of the feet do increase in per-
spiration when heat is applied to
any single portion of the body and
also associated with pain or emo
tional stimuli.
When mental arithmetic was used
as a stimulus, due to mental stress,
the palms of the hands and the
soles of the feet increased promptly
in perspiration. Mental stress also
causes prompt perspiration on the
forehead, if it is sufficiently severe.
The Chinese investigator is con-
vinced that the perspiration from
the palms and Soles is five to ten
times as much as from other parts
Of the body and that this goes on
constantly for the special purpose
of facilitating physical work, as for
example the way in which one spits
on his hands when he is going to
put forth a little extra effort with
a shovel.
The moisture also tends to protect
the skin and it's main function is
the regulation of the temperature
of the body.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20


In the death of Herbert Croly, the United States
loses leading liberal and publicst. For the time
being he will be remembered chiefly as the founder
and editor of the New Republic. His permanent
reputation will rest rather upon his contributions to
the problems Of American democracy.
Croly went deep into the problem. He recognized
that politics is but the result of the interplay Of
profound economic, social and cultural forces.
American democracy would succeed in proportion as
democratic forms could be readapted to the changes
in civilization which separated Thomas Jefferson from
Mark Hanna.
Croly's Promise of American Life" and progress
sive Democracy" were profound analyses of our in
stutons. He lost his faith in the ability Of
democratic ideals to adapt themselves the changing
American culture.
He believed that democracy must be guided by
an informed public opinion. To help create this he
founded the New Republic in 1914 His life of Mark
Hanna is a model of vivid political biography.
His liberalism steered middle course between the
reactionarieS and the radicals Many think such
liberalism is passing. Mencken and others think they
have delivered it's obituary At any rate, Croly was
vigorous exponent of great and historic American
tradition.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
Readers of The Times Voice Vices

more than 5000 students and in
StructorS?
Again, in. the same issue you carry
a headline Purdue Votes Wet In
Poll of Colleges" but when we
examine the figures we find that out
Of 1000 students and 303 faculty
members, 112 voted either for the
law as it is or for stricter enforce
ment, ITO voted for modification,
and fifty-four for repeal, or, in a
college community of 4,300 persons,
222 voted for some form of the
present law and only fifty-four voted
for repeal. Yet you say Purdue
Votes Wet"
A sub-head to the same article
reads, Canvass of Fourteen Uni
versities Reveals 81 Sentiment for
Law Change" following which you
give the story of the Harvard Grim
son" poll. Why did you not tell your
readers that with the exception Of
Princeton. where drinking is tradi-
tional, in not single instance did
more than a fraction over half the
college community vote in this pool,
and that in the case of Pittsburgh
only 17.6 per cent voted, and only
16 per cent of the Harvard men
voted?
And why did you not publish the
comments of Professor NJ. L. Fisher
dean of men at Purdue, who said
that the Purdue poll represented
only a fraction of the students OF
the institution, that decrease In
drinking is apparent in the school
and that at the last Homecoming
day. celebrating football victors
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20

Editor Times-I no longer can for
bear writing to congratulate The
Times on the service which it is
rendering to the prohibition cause
by demonstrating with such marked
success the fanatical rage which has
seized the whole wet propaganda
organization.
The drys used to be called 'fanat-
les" The situation has changed
now. for fanaticism could go no
further than some recent exhibitions
on the part of the vets. Your own
editorial and news columns are en-
titled to special recognition in this
regard.
A recent editorial on the prohi-
bition question sneered at the PreSi-
dent of the United States. made
thinly-veiled criticisms Of the SUI
preme court, and hurled defiance at
all efforts to enforce the prohibition
laws. In the issue of March q you
carried a United Press dispatch
from Omaha. under a headline Not
q Dry Vote" in which 1t was stated
that Students of Creighton university
cast pa votes for absolute repeal OF
prohibition laws. thirty-flve for
moo ification and not a single vote
for enforcement.
What neither the United Press nor
The Times told your readers is that
279 votes e Just a fraction less than
10 per cent Of the student body OF
hton university, which has 8
nslment of 1885 students
tructors. Not so i'm
279 wet votes out OF
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
DAILY HEALTH SERVICE

ton discharged every five minutes
was measured.
He found that sweat could be
caused by raising the temperature
of the room, by heating one arm
or one leg with a hot air pad, or
by other outward application of in
creased temperature. When leg is
heated, sweat occurs not only on
the leg, but on the whole body.
The palms of the hand and the
soles of the feet do not quite con-
form to the general rule. They are
more profusely supplied with sweat
glands than the rest of the body,
but they do not sweat an increased
amount when the body generally is
heated, as do other portions Of the
skin.
1t is realized, of course, that at
all times some water is secreted
by the sweat glands in the form
of what is called insensible per-
spiration. This evaporates without
being seen.
The palms Of the hands and the
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
M. E. Tracy
The Cd Morality Nay Be
Passing, but Interest IN the
Woes and Worries of Other
People Is Not.
SAYS:

THOUGH he once described his
4 tory as bunk. Henry Ford con-
tinues to buy relics.
His latest purchase consists Of
twenty-four pieces of furniture
auctioned off by Abraham Lincoln
when the latter left Springfield. Ill,
to become President seventy years
ago.
Thus one form of genius pays
tribute to another.
Lincoln was the kind of man who
made the chairs he sat in, or even
the cuspidors he spat in, dear to
poSterity.
Ford is the kind of man who can
make money enough to buy them.
Bunk or not, history continues to
repeat itself.
once more the people of Arkansas
are fleeing to the hills; congress is
IN tariff row; peacemakers as
exemplified by BRAND, and LIMOGES
as exemplified by Mussolini, COM
pete for the front page; a revolu-
ton growlS in India, and Pennsvl-
vania furnishes another primary
scandal, while Cat Eye Annie makes
one more bid for fame by escaping
from Auburn prison.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
Billions

1T is interesting to note that
l. among the first to cast doubt
upon the authenticity of the new
planet were the astronomers of
Flagstaff, who had made the dis
covery.
To begin with, these astronomers
had been extremely cautious in
making their first announcement.
They had the new planet under OBJ
servation for several months before
they told the world of their dis
covery.
But a month after they had an
nounced their discovery, DR.. V. M.
Slipher, director Of the Lowell OBJ
servatory at Flagstaff, made a sec
ond announcement.
The Flagstaff observers, with the
aid of DR.. John A. Miller, director
of the Sproul observatory, calcu-
lated an orbit for the new planet
from observations made on Jan. %,
Feb. % and March %. This was
not enough data to give an exact
orbit SO they labeled their result a
preliminary orbit"
This preliminary orbit showed
that Planet x had an orbit which
was hattened out far more than
that of any known planet. So
great was the f1attening of the orbit
that it meant Planet x must sweep
out into space more than 100000
100000 miles when it is farthest
from the sun.
It seems that Planet x now is
about as close as it ever gets to the
sun and about ready to turn out on
it's long journey away from the sun.
One amazing result may be that it
may disappear from view for several
centuries.
This may necessitate discovering
it all over again, since it is doubt
full if sufficiently accurate calcula-
tons can be made to predict when
and where it will reappear.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20
HIGHER the Fewer

DUT the old method of thinking
ID still prevails among the stall
warts and standpatters. Even now
they are going on the assumption
that if business is not altogether
hotsy-totsy the trouble with the
tariff must surely be that it isn't
high enough.
Seemingly few have considered
the thought that it might be the
part of wisdom to try a lower one.
Nor is this suggestion based mere
ly on the law of averages. The
notion is that in time of stress any
change may be for the best. There
is ample logic for the belief that
the next tariff wall may bring about
s. 1cation rather than protection.
1t is well to remember that the
same wall which keeps goods from
coming in also is effective in pre-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-05-20

lot Of the promoter easy one. 1t was ire
mendously potent stimulant to a,tiWty-but it did
not lead us to take great deal Of thought for the
morrow.
Now the swing of the pendulum is slowing down
Things won't be coming easily hereafter The old
sam-bang, full-speed-ahead system must give way
to careful planning and wise forethought. The
premium restless energy will not be quite high
and the demand for cool, analytical brain power
will increase.
In Short as a nation we are turning corner
We are leaving an behind us, and long process
of readjustment lies ahead. 1t will take some real
thinking and scientific study to get us through
it without discomfort.