davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-18

lily and found that their father had
already appeared in court at 2 o'clock
Talked to the mother and told her
that when the furniture was removed
the Unemployed Council would mob
ilize their forces to put the furniture
back in the flat and demonstrate in
front Of the house against the evic-
ton.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-18
1--WE SURE NEED THAT
PAPER" DECATUR

j. j.: B., of Decatur, ILL.,, writes:
81 have been working to get SUBS
for the Daily Worker. ! have about
20 subs now. Send me rs papers
daily. We sure need that paper"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-18
RATHER MISS MEAL
THAN DAILY WORKER"

Oscar Larsen Of Centerville, Iowa,
says:
Enclosed find. So for the debt I
owe the Daily Worker. Please keep
me on your sub list, I would rather
miss meal than the Daily Worker"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-12-18

tenants league has no intentions Of
collaborating with the bosses or TAX
ing charge OF the management of the
house.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11

in the United States to the point where they in position
to drain money credit belonging to all the people into
few great centers and few great financial and industrial
combinations and engage with these in both world
wide and domestic operations preudcia to the development
of this country along natural lines. There must be halt
somewhere to financial and industrial concentration and
the hating point is where capital seeks to thrive not by pro-
ducton but by coggng the channels of business enterprise
and becomes mere totakng rather than productive
gansm.
When great combinations of capital become short
sighted so unpatrioc that because of sef-nteres they
are unwilling to champion foreign against domestic III
teress when of their chief spokesman preach the doc
trne openly that there must be lowering of the American
standard of living the interests of their foreign invest
mens that there must be worldwide economic levelng
that their profits may be served then natural that
the American people should begin to sit up and take notice.
and to inquire in whose interests this ought be
n-that of the American millions that of the American
billions
The evils and abuses of politics and government IN Amerl-
ca are due not to our system of government but to the ndlt
ference and sefshness of citizenship which IN mass has
under our institutions ample power to correct these evils
and abuses The partnership between crmnasm and poll
tics which has caused breakdown of government IN the
great cities is due the pacifism of good citizenship
which deems itself good too proud too busy to fight fol
the renovation of politics We need not less, OF the
fighting spirit in the loyal citizenship of America, else the
cowardy doctrine of nonresstance may work our undog
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
| How 1t Started
"BY AND LARGE"
By JEAN NEWTON

THERE is an expressive Ameri-
L canism indicative Of any object
or situation which is considered in
all its fullness or in all respects,
from all angles. We hear 1t frequent.
ly employed as in the sentence:
by and large, this is about as
good a result as could be hoped
for"
This old-time Americanism has
been sanctioned by reputable usage.
Credit for it's authorship is credit
ed to Capt. John Smith, who
coined" 1t in 1927. 1t was subse-
quently introduced into, good lit
erary society, being used by Digby
in 1927, and by Sturmy in 1869.
1t is also said to have appeared
in Frazier's Magazine in 1888. W..
@. Russell used it in 1881 and it
has been used generally ever since
10 by the Bell Syndicate, Incl
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
BUY MONTANA OIL PRODUCTS

ALL the products of Montana could be consumed IN
Montana the states economic difficulties would vanish
That of course impossible Even under the most favor
able industrial development it would be years before Mon
could for instance the output OF the farms
and ranges Obviously the first step this direction is the
advance of industry industry people and people
mean consumption
It is objectionable that Montana people should not con-
sure as much possible of what Montana produces espec
iay if the product is marketed competitive basis
Not paronZe home industry is to retard the progress OF
the community and the state
Oil is relatively industry in Montana one that holds
great promise The fortunes made in petroleum notW1-
standing, oil development is financially hazardous enter
prise One who studies petroleum history IN Montana can
not escape the conclusion that is the independent operator
who responsible for the progress that has been made Be-
tween him and the prospector who unearthed the mner
wealth the pioneer days there is knship Each has
been a benefactor.
The independent oil operator needs all the
the people of the give him. He is not seeking en-
comums and benedcons but he is seeking market for his
product fundamental necessity that if oil develop
men continue in Montana the independent producer
must have market Today it is certainly not So for as far
as the consuming demand concerned Montana can use
cry barrel produced in Montana and more
But the fact is that comparatively little OF the gasoline
burned in this state is the wells and refneres of this
state That condition wronglt initiates against the
best interests of the it of ndiffer-
ence not at all credabe to the people of Montana The
Tribune believes that when the citizens OF the state appre
ciate this situation they will correct it.
This is appeal to sentimentnot to the state 10y
atty of Montanans. But it is appeal to business SENSE
For is not overwhelmingly in the interest OF Montana that
the development of Monanas should be rthered
Any consideration Of this general economic proposition
brings back the premise that in the degree that Mon
tana people can and do the things produced IN Mon
tana in that degree will Montana industry reach stability
This of course precudes the idea that Montana, with
such remarkable range and abundance of resources vii
ever be able manufacture much less consume, all OF he
products expect that under the existing freight
structure theory But is obvious as matter OF colo og
that the of native products consume IN Mon
} tana, the produce.
What easier way is there for Montana people to encour
age and support struggling Montana industry than to bu
oil products produced and refined in Fall
Tribune.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
Maine's Long Coastline

Maine has the longest coastline
Of any state, the coast line being
so indented that It's length is about
5000 miles.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
Mormon. Led

The first irrigation projects Of
any size in the United States were
those instituted in Utah by the
Mormon settlers.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11

Chicago is the largest distribu-
ton center In the world for cut
roses and other flowers.-Chicago
Facts.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
Easily Broken

Most laws are like a china cup
In the hands OF careless waiter.
Florida Times Union.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
Indeed They Should

Fast friends should be slow to
disagree.-Chicago News.
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
From the Semitic

"Nile" is from a Semitic word
"Nihal," which means river"
The Carbon County news. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1931, 1930-12-11
AMERICA NEEDS AWAKENING
BIZ GEORGE B. LOCKWOOD

"Our National Economic and Military Defenses Must
Strengthened Not Raced"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12

Gardner Of the recreation division
Of the United States children's
bureau.
Even If the family purse forbids
the purchase Of toys, a little inge-
nuity and materials at hand may
provide a happy Christmas for the
children. A homemade sand box,
for instance, Is certain to give its
young owner hours of amusement
and, moreover, will insure that he
never lacks playmates from the
neighborhood. Bean bags and
blocks are other enjoyable play
things that every parent can pro-
vide.
Blocks may be made at home
by cutting a piece of lumber known
as a 'two-by-four' into two-incr
lengths and sandpapering the pieces
until they are smooth" says a
forthcoming edition of Child Care,
in which the bureau advises parents
on the toy problem. so as not to
be too heavy, large blocks may be
made like boxes with covers nailed
on"
Poor little rich children who re-
ceive bewildering array Of toys
also deserve the careful thought OF
their parents, in order that they
may get the maximum good out OF
their many playthings.
Handed too many things all at
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12

once. the child has q tendency not
to appreciate his wealth Of belong
ings or to care for them as he
should learn to do. If the boy Is to
grow into careful property man
and the girl into an efficient home
maker, they should commence
learning property values in the
nursery.
When an excess Of toys is the
problem, as actually Is the case in
many families, a good proceeding Is
to allow the child to choose few
Of his favorites for immediate play
things end to hide the others with
the understanding that they are in
reserve for rainy days and to take
the place of those that wear out or
break
AS further training in thrift and
to give the child a sense Of order
and of his responsibility as a little
citizen in the home, tiny toy shelf
should be included in the nursery
equipment and the child should oe
taught to put his toys away when
he has finished playing with them.
"Toys may be kept in box, but
they are more apt to be broken and
the child does not learn to take
care of them so WELL" is the adj
] vice of children's bureau.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12
PARK PIONEERS
GIVEN TRIBUTE
Mountain Named for Late
Yosemite Worker.

By United Press
WASHINGTON, Dec. 1.-TWO
men who blazed trails and helped
establish the maintenance forces of
two national parks have their names
perpetuated with a lofty mountain
AMI a winding river.
A peak in the high Sierra, in
Yosemite national park, has been
named Mt. Lewis in honor Of the
late w. B. Lewis, superintendent
of Yosemite for eleven years, who is
credited with the organization of
the parks ranger and maintenance
force, the improvement of roads
and trails, and the construction OF
modern buildings in primitive sur
roundings.
The main fork Of the Beclller
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12
90 MANY TOYS
] TEACH Child TO
Be DESTRUCTIVE
Lasting PIaythingS InstiII
Sense of Property
Value, Thrift.
b. Science serrtcs

BIZ Science SerUtcs
WASHINGTON, Dec. y. II
money IS scarce for buying Christ
mas toys, parents should buy one
or two substantial playthings for
their children instead Of a quantity
Of nicknacks and trif1es.
Not only does one strong play
thing give the child lasting pleasure
throughout the year, but it teaches
him thriftiness and the value Of
property. while toys that are
smashed up on Christmas day
stimulate destructive, wasteful
habits. in the opinion Of Miss Ella
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12

Gregg. Hackensack. ". J.. who
has devoted much Of his time in
the last ten years in assisting in
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12

the protection Of the park from
commercial exploitation. Expior-
ing the wilder and little-known
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-12-12

river. above Three Rivers junction
in Yellowstone national park,
bears the name Of Williams c..
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
PARLEY HEADS
CHOSEN

D. S. Hunter and F. w. Dona-
hoe have been engaged as direc-
tors of the annual convention Of
the American Bankers Associa-
ton convention to be held in
Cleveland September % to Oc-
tober 3.
The directors will coordinate
the work of the various commit
tees which are making elaborate
plans to entertain the 1000
bankers from all parts of the
United States who expect to at
tend the convention. j. r..
Kraus, vice chairman of the
Union Trust Co., is general chair.
man Of the committee on prepara-
tionS.
Mr.. Hunter has been in trade
association and convention work,
with headquarters in Cleveland,
for II years. He has had wide
experience in planning and or
ganizing.
Mr.. Donahoe came to Cleveland
recently from Washington, D. c.,
where he has spent a number Of
years in charge of work for a
number of trade associations and
industrial groups. Both Hunter
and Donahoe have had consider
able experience in directing and
arranging details Of important
conventions.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
Building Activities
UD in PhiLGdeLphiG

PHILADE L PHIA, June 23.
While some falling off in produc-
ton Is noted, industry has been
fairly well maintained in this dis
trict, the chief recessions being In
steel and textiles, although some
lines in each industry were active.
Consumption OF merchandise Is
holding up well, lower prices max
ing goods more attractive.
The Outlook for construction
turns chiefly to large contracts
for utilities, public works and
some large private buildings.
Construction of the $4,000, 900
Franklin Memorial viii begin in
the fall, ground having been
broken this week. Excavations are
about completed for the Lincoln
Liberty Building, under construc.
ton for the John Wanamaker eS-
tate, which will be ATS feet high,
or within 10 feet of the top of
Penn's hat on the City Hall tower.
StockyardS to cost $4,000, 900 are
projected and work viii start this
year.
June building contracts are
greater than those Of April and
May and Z per cent over last year.
To the list Of building projects
may be added q new postoffice
building to cost $5,000,00 and Q
temple OF music to cost $4,000, 900,
for which Q site has been donated.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
PRIVATE DEBTS
Of j. s. SET
HIGH MARK

The United States b now Nhs
greatest debtor nation m as
worlds history, although on nes
balance it is one Of the most nm,
portantf creditor nations In the
world.
This paradoxical situation vas
revealed by Secretary of Com
merce Lamont yesterday ip Eha
eighth annual report on the bal.
ance Of international payments
Of the United States In 1924.
Private Debts Heavy
It is explained by the fact that
the private debts Of United States
citizens to foreigners are now ap.
proximately $500, ,0OO, 900, . sum
greater than at any time in Amer
lean history.
The report deals at length with
"invisibIe items"-thoSe transac-
tions that are not disclosed in the
actual export and import business
These current invfsibles are
getting larger each year. Among
last years figures, for instance,
A total Of $565 ,OOo,O spent
by American tourists abroad, or
enough to finance the nations
trade balance.
A yield Of only slightly less
than $1,000, ,000, 900 from Ameri-
can investments abroad.
Foreign Funds Rise
Increase of $500, 900, 900 Of for
eign funds in the United States
over 1928, foreign trading on
American stock exchanges exceed
ing 81, ,O00, ,000, 900.
One Of the most interesting
estimates was that Americans
paid 1914, ,OO0, 900 to foreigners
for smuggled liquor and narcotics.
international advertising for
1929 was greater than ever be-
fore. The foreign advertising
bill Of this country was probably
not less than $50,000,00 while
advertising by foreign agents in
this country in American publica-
tions is steadily growing.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
WESTINGHOUSE
JOINS SPANISH
COMPANY

Westinghouse Elect trio and
Manufacturing Com pany an.
nounced that through its subsidi-
ary, the Westinghouse Electric
International Company, 1t has
Joined with a group of Spanish
financial and industrial leaders in
the formation of a new company,
known as Constructors Nacional
Maquinaria Electrica and capital
lied at $4,000, 900 pesetas, to
manufacture electric generators,
motors, transformers and other
electrical apparatus in Spain.
Arrangements have been made
whereby the new company will
collaborate with both the West
inghouSe Electric international
Company and lie Materiel Elec-
. trique S-W., the French company
formed recently by Schneider.
Creusot and Westinghouse inter-
ests. These arrangements secure
for the Spanish company en-
gineering, manufacturing and re-
search information, the granting
of exclusive patent rights for
Spain, and the technical guidance
Of the Westinghouse Company.
The new company will be
national Spanish industrial enter
prise in every respect. Seventy
five per cent Of its stock has been
subscribed for by a Spanish group
consisting of Banco de Bilboa,
Sociedad Espanola de Construc-
cion Naval, and Sociedad ESpa-
nola de ConstruccioneS Electric
Mecanicas. The remaining Is
per cent has been taken by its
French and American associated
companies.
The new company has taken
over the electrical business of the
Electro MecanicaS organization,
which, however, retains its exten-
sive copper interests, and has &C
qlired from Naval" an existing
plant in Cordoba and ground on
which it will build a new factory
in ReinoSa.
At the first constituent general
meeting, held in Madrid, June 1S,
the following directors we're
elected: Don Jose Joaquin de Am
puero, chairman; Julio de Arteche,
Jose Aresti, Count de GamaZo,
Alexandra de Calonje, Alfredo
Bauer. Limo Arisqueta, Pale and
]. F. Baker.
The first six members of this
board are all prominently identi-
fled with Spanish commerce and
industry, each being associated,
as director or officer, with num-
Der of banks, railroads, steamship
companies and induStrials.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
TOnOpGh Mining Co.
To RecaDit1Iize

A special meeting Of Stockhold-
erS Of the Tonopah Mining Com
pany Of Nevada, has been called
for June % to act upon plan of
reorganization and readjuStment
Of the capital structure Of the
company.
The proposals include: Reduc-
ton OF the capital stock from
$l,90O,00O to $500, 900, par value,
81: sale and transfer of all assets
of the Tonopah Mining Company
to the Tonopah Corporation and
offering Of 100000 shares Of stock
Of Tonopah Corporation to Tono-
pah Mining stockholders at 85
per share and to use proceeds to
pay stockholders so cents q share
In reduction Of capital stock Of
the company.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23

10 So Zenith Radio.... 81 2 f a
EE dividend Ex rights Plus - in stock SPay.
scrip Plus - year-no reRnar
rata bPayabls in stock payable when earned eFsv.
able cash or stock Plus l0% in stock Plus 10
az stock Plus 3-S% in stock PiuS ES in stock
Subject approval ns SOokholdsrA Plus aURIa
laaa han
The Washington times., 1930-06-23

S2't 1874 Yellow Trk B.. 81 1925 l9M- :
A S2h Young saw 81, S3h 80 80 D
l56M lOS Youngstown Sh lis lis lis
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
Reliance Insurance
COn1pUny Has Gain

Large gains in life Insurance in
May and for the first five months
Of the year are reported by the
Reliance Life Insurance Company
Of Pittsburgh, in q statement
made public today.
New life insurance written by
this company in May amounted to
$14,225, ,658, an increase Of 54.9
per cent over May, 1929. Acct
dent insurance written last month
gained 27.5 per cent. During the
first five months of 1880, the Re
Ii I've Life placed in force $780,
162, s64 of new life business, an
increase of 20.8 per cent over the
corresponding months of 1929.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
LETS BIC
PLANE JOBS

The War Department today an
nounced awards Of contracts for
876 airplanes, totaling $685..
$3.50.
The Pratt and Whitney. Air
craft Company. of Hartford.
Conn.,, will furnish 684 Wasp 450-
horsepower motors with spare
parts for So, ,8O2. 1882. The Cur
tiss AirpIane and Motor Company,
a subsidiary Of the CurtiSS-Wright
Corporation, will deliver 40 model
D-12.E 42O-horSepower engines and
spare parts, and 152 model V-l570
60O-horsepower motors for $685.
896.27.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

CHI AGO. June % s).-Hogs-
Receip ?, $4,000: market steady Top,
$3.50: bulk, S91S@s,Ss; heavyweight,
lightweight. Ss2O@ssO; light lights,
3s@950; packing sows, sS@s.60; pigs
&S@s25; holdoverA 2.000
Cattle - Receipts, $4,000: m q rlk
steady. Calves, receipts, 5000; mar
ket i25c lower. Beef steers, good and
choice, $11 5O@12.50: common and me-
dium, ss@1O.50; yearlings, $S@12.oo;
butcher cattle, heifers. $7@10,5o: cows.
IL; feeder steers $3.50 a 1880: Stoeksr
steers, $7.50010; stocker cows and
heifers, $5.50@7.50
Sheep-Recefpts 10000; market steady,
Medium and choice lambs, $10.50@
I225; eulls and common, $7@s; year.
1inEs, $750@10; common ana choice
ewes, $2.50@3.6O; feeder lambs, $S@s.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
CLEVELAND LIVESTOCK

Hogs-Receipts $500; holdovers. none.
Mostly 15c to s5c under Friday. 1SO-
220-2S0.pound weights, R9.S6; few $9.90;
2S0-300- pound weights, 39.7S; pigs,
$3.50; rough sows, $3.50, and stays.
$3.50, steady.
cattle--Receipts. 1000; draggy, catch
as-c9tch-can market on all classes
many low-grade steers unsold. Com
mon TO medium steer offerings SS D
9,50, 25c to 6Oc lower; few upward to
tl0.60; fat cows. S4.7S@ 1850, few 81;
cutter grades, sS6460.
Calvss--Receipts 500; vealers, strong
to SOC higher; others draggy, weak
bulk veaiers, $3.50, down; few SI2i
medium kinds. as0i0.sO; grass calves,
$S.bO@s.5O.
SOC higher at s11@1l.SO. Top. $l3.
Sheep steady. Fat ewes 33@s.5O;
others. 81 down.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
3O9o Gain in Sales
OF Juntzen Mills

Jantzen knitting Mills reports
shipments of $4.036,OOO for the
nine months ended May 81, or
3O.2 per cent above shipments Of
$3.099, 900 for the nine m o n t h
ended May 81, 1929.
Sales for the full fiscal year
ended August 81, 1929, totaled
$4.2S4,000, which amount is only
$4,000 in excess Of shipments
for the nine months ended May
81 Of this year
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
CHICAGO PRODUCE

CHICAGO, June 23 (I.Ns),--ButteF--
Receipts. 1888 tubs; creamery extras
and standards, 32lsc: extra fiFsts SEQ
sic: firsts. 2Sk @29hc; packing stock,
16@1Sc: special, 33@3sAc.
Eggs--Receipts, casts cases current
receipts 21@22c: graded firsts, 2s17 a
92&c; extra firsts. 2Sc; ordinary eur
rent receipts, isG2ec; dirties, 1sc;
checks, 1shc.
IonshornA 1sh hM1EAA
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
Hard Coal Miners
TO Meet Operators

SPRINGFIELD, Ill. June %
dNso.-Representatives of an.
thracite miners union and hard
coal operators are to confer Mon.
day, June 80, in New York city,
John L. Lewis, international pres
ident Of the United Mine Work
ers of America, announced here
today.
The Washington times., 1930-06-23
PRODUCE SHIPMENTS

carlot shipments reported for the en-
tire United states for Friday, June 90:
Cantaloupes--ArtBona, s0s CGlitornia,
aa9S South 6asolinA q 3ntaAv ia