davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1930-12-19
He Originated i'm Holland, But Santa
Ls.NOzg Christmas Spirit of Many Lands

be filled. and let's the toys drop into
them.
Lighted candles are placed in the
windows in Ireland and the doors
are left open, for children believe
that perhaps the Christ Child,
searching for shelter, may come to
their homes. There is always food
on the table for him. Santa Claus
also comes to Ireland with gifts for
stockings.
In Poland, it is believed that at
the hour of Christ's birth all the
animals are granted the power TO
talk as human beings. All presents
for Polish children are left at their
churches.
The Kolyada, a girl dressed in
white, who has always driven her
sled from house to house on Christ
mas Eve in Russia, is banned now.
The new government has decided
that Santa Claus and Christmas
trees, too, must stay out of the
country.
LII oJICT 1dildS
Christmas is called "Karacsony"
in Hungary, and shoes are left on
the doorsteps. If a child has been
good he finds sugar in his. but If
he has been bad, he will find
switches.
st. Mikulas, who travels through
Bohemia, is accompanied by an
angel and a devil. The devil knows
the naughty children and urges
Saint Miku1as to give them switches
for presents but the angel coaxes
him to give them toys if they will
promise to be better.
Hagios Vasilios, also known as
Saint Basil, corresponds to Santa
Claus in Greece, and delivers toys.
The Spanish children place tufts
of straw and hay i II their shoes
when they start to church Christ.
mas morning. While they are gone
Santa Claus stops long enough to
leave his toys and let the reindeer
eat the food.
In England Father Christmas
comes down the chimney with a
sack of toys.
Santa Claus has many names md
many helpers, but 10 matter Who
comes on the gift-hTlng :: mission
me same joyful spirit IL Jack of II
all.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1930-12-19
cANTA CLAUS is the most popu-

CANTA CLAUS is the most popu-
~ lar man in the world.
Children watch for him from n
Christmas Eve to the next, as n
patron saint who can make their
dreams come true.
Santa Claus himself, however,
doesn't visit every country. he
sends helpers to some OF them.
Sometimes, too, Santa Claus an
swers to a different name.
Santa Originated in Holland
He originated in Holland, hum
dreds of years ago, under the name
of St. Nicholas. He didn't wait
until Christmas Eve to come, put
appeared on Dec. 5. Therefore, ne
is expected on that nieht every
wear, and the day is called 81.
Nicholas Day.
ST. Nicholas rides a snow white
horse down the harrow Dutch
streets. Wherever he sees a WOOD
en- shoe outside the door of a house
he enter. That shoe is a sign that
a little boy or girl lives there. ST.
Mich Jjas scatters toys and CANDY,
from TIE sack on his shoulder, over
the flor, and then rides on to the
next house. -.
In France the children await lie
pere Noel, as their Santa Claus is
called. to come on Christmas Eve
Those who have misbehaved are
frightened. For with LIE Pere
travels Father Whipper, who has a
long gray beard and a frown. Father
Whipper follows LIE Pere 0
down ever chimney and leaves a
switch for each child who has dis
obeyed dul ng the year.
Santa's b, other Helps
Santa Claus sends his twin
brother {. Sweden and Norway.
Father Christmas, as the brother is
called, looks Yery much like Santa.
He doesn't !.a.~ any gifts until the
childr,n .s.e sung their Christmas
carols FIR All.
Over n Denmark little gnomes
bring ~ Christmas presents to the
children. They wear small red hats
rhich max. them invisible In q
house. Thu children leave bowls OF
-iee In :.e stables. which the
es ere expected to eat. ii they
~. ..-rery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26

Besides being annoying, wheel shimmy
Is often dangerous-and it always wears
out tires
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26
DECLINE IN AUTO
PRODUCTION SEEN
Willis Believes Periodic Recession
in 1880 Is Reasonable
to Expect.

Another periodic recession in total
automobile output is expected by many
in 1880, according to George E. Willis,
vice president of Pierce-Arrow Motor
Car Co.
This forecast is quite reasonable. It is
true that in some price classiflcations
there may have been slight overpro-
duction in 1929, and a readjustment
viii be necessary, Just as it was in 1918.
1921, 1924 and 1927, when the pro-
duction totals were less than those of
the Immediately preceding periods. In
cidentally, 1t is interesting to note that
these receSsions occurred at intervals
of three years and that 1880 marks an
other third-year cycle; likewise, that
new high marks were established after
each recession.
In the higher priced classification,
however, it is believed that 1880 will
register gains, not losses.
Fundamentally, the fine car market
offers greater opportunity for growth
than any other. Its increases have been
larger proportionately than those Of any
other classification. Each year sees
larger number of persons being
graduated from the ranks of lower
priced ownership into higher.
This trend. Willis believes, win assume
record proportions in 1880, because IN
creasing numbers Of automobile owners
are learning that so-called high-priced
cars are not high-priced at all. They
are discovering that they can think of
these finer cars in terms of their own
budgets. The builders of these cars
have made such rapid strides during
recent years in producing improved
values at lower costs that owners are
just beginning to readjust their Inn
preston Of the prices of these cars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26
AUTO HELD VITAL
TO ECONOMIC LIFE
Gardner Declares Personal Trans
portation, Once a Luxury,
Now Is Necessity.

Personal transportation in this
i country as supplied by the automobile
is necessity, and having long since
| graduated from the luxury or purely
| pleasure class it has become a basic
factor in the prosperity of the nation.
In view of this very evident fact I can
not visualize even the average Amer
lean doing without his automobile"
said Russell E. Gardner, IT., president
Of the Gardner Motor Co., Inc, Of st.
Louis.
To-day there are close to $4,000, 900
motor-driven vehicles in use in this
country. AS these vehicles wear out
from constant use they must be re-
placed in order to meet the tremendous
demand for personal and commercial
transportation.
Figures compiled by the industry
and by well known statiSticians and
based upon actual experience in the
past indicate that during the year 1880
there will be a replacement market for
at least 100000 automobiles. In
other words, this great number of cars
will be taken out of use for various
reasons during 1880 and must neces-
sarily be replaced.
Nov, in addition to the large num-
there is the equally important market
of new buyers to be considered, and
while some authorities forecast a
| slightly smaller number of buyers for
this new year, as compared to the pre-
vious year, it can, in my opinion, be
safely said that indications are that
this difference will be so slight that 1t
will have little, If any effect, upon
either the manufacture or marketing of
American automobiles in 1880. This
! statement, for one reason, is based
upon the ever growing number of two
and even three car families, particu-
larly in the United States.
Unless all signs fail, the three ma
jor factors of replacement, new car
buyers and the demand for two and
three cars to the family, plus the stead
lily growing demand for American cars
abroad, not to overlook the stimulat-
ing effect Of the various automobile
shows, will undoubtedly bring about a
production of from 100000 to $780,
900 cars in $780,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26
in THE MOTOR WORLD.
CONTINUED From First Page.)

CONTINUED From First Page.)
tured in this country by an Eng
liShman. It is understood that
this car already has attained sue
cess abroad. There, however, the
competition in the low-priced
field is not marked, and the cost
Of gasoline or petrol is very high.
The other car is to be sold
through a mail order house. It
is to be very cheap, and claims,
along with other entry, low gas
consumption and parking relief.
Both claims are appealing, despite
the fact that gasoline is compare
lively cheap. Increased gasoline
taxes in the majority Of States
have raised this ante somewhat.
American manufacturers, on the
whole, to date have done little or
nothing about limiting the wheel
bases of the various cars. Many
of them have shown an increase
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26

this year. The question, however,
arises whether the public will
change prospective purchases be-
cause of difference in the inch
measurements. In other words,
will the parking problem be re-
lieved enough by having a few
more inches to spare? Probably
not.
The English manufacturer in
this country has claimed advance
orders amounting to more than
$4,000. First appearance of his
cars is scheduled in April. AS
to the other producer, little has
been said of late.
U. S. Cars Preferred.
The fact remains, it would seem,
and a very determining fact, that
the masses of Americans are for
American goods by American
manufacturers. They are also
satisfied with the products here
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26

today. If any switching is done,
it will be very slow. And another
thing; there are at present, and
always will be, many good used
cars selling below what any man
ufacturer can turn out and figure
to make profit.
1t appears at present that for
eign manufacturers may we'll fear
more the entries of American cars
abroad than we on this side fear
them.
Although closed today, the show
opens tomorrow at 10 o'clock, and
will remain open until tomorrow
evening at 1890. This procedure
will be maintained until the final
curtain Saturday night. It Is to
be hoped that the show will not
only be the success of former
years, but that records will be sur
passed both in regard to attend
ance and enthusiasm.
Welcome to our city!
Besides being annoying, wheel shimmy
NG . II
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26
IOWA BUILDS ROADS.
1880 Program Calls for $33, 900, 600
Expenditure.

The Iowa Highway Commission has
decided upon constructive program
for 1880 involving an expenditure of
$33,000,000, Fred r. White, chief engi-
neer, announces. One thousand miles
CT primary road will be paved, 200
miles will be graveled and 400 miles will
be graded, Mr.. White says.
The commission tentatively accepted
the 1,000-mile paving program when
President Hoover recently called upon
States to push their public works pro-
grams during 1880. Final decision was
reserved until a financing program
could be carefully drafted.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-26
CARE OF TIRES.
How to Park on Hill to Avoid
Strain Is Outlined.

When careless parking HABITS, poor
road conditions, improper use of brakes
and either over or under imitation of
tires are combined, the tires on an au-
tomobile are given pretty tough job.
Two points in connection with park
ing are given here which, if observed
will increase the life of tires. If park
ing on a hill, pull the parking brakes
up tight, place your car in gear (not
in reverse, however,, leave the front
wheels in cramped position, but make
sure the front tire nearest the curb is
few inches away from it. If it is
forced tight up against the curb there
Is good chance of pinching the tire
and breaking down the side wall.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
STRAIGHT OFF THE TEE
by W. r. McCALLUM.

~ OWN at Boiling Field a golf
course is being built for the
~ men Of the flying post and
thereby hangs q tale. It
seems that the course Is being built
and maintained by the soldiers at
tached to the post who fall afoul Of
military regulations and thereby ind
themselves with q rap" Of O day or
two in the guard house.
Instead Of incarcerating them in the
hot guard house the powers that be at
Boiling Field have decided that the
better and hotter method of working
out punishment for slight sins against
ARM regulations, is to put them out
on the golf course and make them toll
for the easement of their sins and the
betterment OF golf at the post in
general.
But the golf course Is slowly going to
seed. The soldiers at Boiling Field
have turned good boys and the golf
bugs at the post can't find any one to
do the Job Of construction and main
tenance since the soldiers stopped
busting regulations.
Unless rain comes along to temper
the heat of the sun these blazing July
days, the greenkeepers at the clubs
around Warrington are going to have
to do a tall bit Of thinking. The
putting greens are fine, but the fair
ways are completely baked out. Try to
take divot from those hard fairways
and watch where the ball goes. And
the greenkeepers don't like 1t, although
1t Is not their fault.
The finest bit of golf that has been
turned in on any Of the local courses
this week Is the 90 registered at Con-
gressional last Friday by M. Parker
Nolan, the big hitter whom his play
mates have dubbed the "seige gun.
Parker was out in SO and back in 80,
despite a on the par eighth hole,
a hole which should be o fairly easy
for him, because he belts them so far
from the tee.
The eighth at Congressional is like
the twelfth at Columbia. It isn't long
enough for 5, and 1t Is too long fol-
q 4. The big hitters usually reach the
green at both holes In 2 shots. But
Nolan, big hitter that he Is, mussed up
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13

the hole so that he took 6. However
he gathered in 8 brides over the last
nine, holing deuces at both the eleventh
and thirteenth and playing the eight
zenith in for a SO, and a So. Page
Hufty. Clarence Murphy and j. D.
Bayliss watched that fine round Of golf
And over at Columbia Everett Eynon
has been burning up the course. Last
Sunday he shot q SO, and followed II
the next day with q 10, which Is con-
how far the ball may be struck from
the tee.
Naturally, there Is o certain ad-
vantage In playing q spade mashie OF
mashie niblick after the tee shot
where the ordinary hitter plays a Ions
iron, but SO and 10 are fine scores from
any kind of tee shots-long or short
Eynon Is knocking that ball so far these
days that all the courses look short tc
him.
v. Calvert Dickey, the "man who
never gives up" has been knocking the
ball around the Washington course in
low figures recently, and has found him
self a guardian who keeps his low
scores posted where they should be
posted-on the handicap board.
NJ. r. Westcott. who plays frequently
with Dickey, has seen to it that every
low score Dickey turns in Is recorded
on the handicap board. The net result
has been that Dickey's handicap has
been reduced from 9 to 5 within the
past month.
1t is alright now, when the course
Is fast, but the rub will come In the
Fall when the layout becomes slow, and
Dickey will be struggling to break 80
To date his lowest score Is "a.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
THRILLS WEAR OUT
EMPEROR'S CADDY
Round of SO and Final Putt
Leave Young Dale "Too
Tired to Think"
By the Associated Press.
BY DONOVAN DALE,

By the Associated Press.
BY DONOVAN DALE,
caddy for Bobby Jones. IS told 10 the
Associated Press.
7 NTERLACHEN CLUB, MINNIE
APOLIs. MINI, July 12.-Is any
more proof needed that Bobby
Jones L. the greatest golfer in the
worldP But he did not need to prove
1t as far as I am concerned. He's No
/ on any body's golf course, and. be-
lieve. the greatest golfer who ever
cracked par.
Right now I'll predict he wins the
national amateur this year-which will
give him both British and United
States open and amateur champion
ships in one year-a record.
Spectator Grabs BAH.
His SO, four under par, on the first 10
holes today, was q record Tor Inter-
lachen. and the finest round Of golf
ever hope to see. Remember the gal
lery was immense and hemmed him In
on every move. On the last 10, when
he had his worst round Of the meet
for IS, somebody grabbed his ball on
the seventeenth-and on the eighteenth
he made q birdie with his last stroke
Of the meet-a 40-foot putt UP hill and
over q tiny ridge-which to me was his
greatest play Of the whole 2S7.
I'm too tired to think tonight. It
wasn't simply carrying the clubs. And
it wasn't the galleries. believe 1t was
the thrill of that SO round and that
final putt.
Never Used No. Iron.
It was lucky that the day was cool
II 1t had been as hot as Thursday
the first day. don't see how any one
even the champion. could have played
around In any kind Of form. One hole
then was harder than four today.
carried one club around throughout
the meet which Bobby never used-his
No. iron. His big niblick, which had
a rest for two days, was used once to-
day, the only time. Instead of a No
!, Bobby uses Q No. IL regularly. ]
never saw q club like that before. He
is q keen Judge Of the right club to
use.
Now that 1t is all over there is one
thing I want to emphasize. Besides
being the worlds greatest golfer-Bobby
Is real gentleman to caddy for. And
that, II you know the things q caddy
runs up against. is saying plenty. He
Is as fine man as he Il q golfer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
Ace Of L. Tennis Team d. c. Golfers Eye Maryland Tourney
Jones Gets 18th Title,
Beating Hagen's Record
b the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MINNEAPOLIS, July 12.-Bobhy
Jones hung UP his twelfth major
golf victory, at home and abroad,
today by winning the American
open title for the fourth time. He
has also captured the American
amateur four times. the British open
three times and the British amateur
once.
This beats by one the record Of
Walter Hagen, who has won IL ma
tional titles, including the British
open four times, American open
twice and Professional Golf Asso-
citation championship five times.
Here's Bobby's record:
1880.
American amateur-1924, 1925,
1927, 1928.
British open-1926, 1927, 1890.
British amateur-1930.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
BELLE-HAVEN TEAM,
FAVORED, is BEATEN

MARTINsBURG, w. Va, July 12.-
The Winchester (Va.) Golf Club team
won the Bi-State Golf Association
Trophy in the concluding tournament
Of the season on the Opequon course
here today.
The Opequon Golf Club team was
runner-up In the point scoring.
The Belle-Haven Club team of Alex
andria. Va. was the favorite as they
chester and with a 10-point lead, but
Winchester staged a spirited comeback
to nose out their rivals by points.
The Opequon team defeated the Lou
doun County Country Club team Of
Purcellville, Va, In the remaining
match, 441z to ek.
The matches were for 10 holes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13

s ssE ssr1 :. 30 55SSSiS 81
r,l Rq 9Rs Go. Ya ca [Sry O. LasssT, o:h-
keynoids. Metzier. cissei. Bers. h ThcmSs.
ErrorsI1Combs, Mulleavy. Joliey. cisseii 1Y !.
Rice (S}:, Byrd, Barnes. kufnns, Lazssri,
9ehris ca. Chapman: JolleZ Cd, Reynolds.
GehriE; Cissell. Home runEERufnnE: stolen
Bases on balls-Qn Thomas, q; on wells /;
OF 5Shnson, /: on McKain. /, Struck OUT;
by .Rufing: !: Hits-on Thomas. In I
innings; OF MeKaiD; a no innings tnone
Oh walsh. 5 in rs inninss: Of wells. ii n
9 innings Snone out in ssyenthl: OF John.
inninss.. Hit. BY pitchsr-By Weils 1Wst.
wood; By Johnson (gsrnes). wild pitches
aSs Eosins pltcserMB Ra,Ro D''c Umpirss
Am. 81 hours oT sna 8 nS lMas Sssr'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
CHIS0X AND YANKEES
SPLIT HECTIC tilt
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO, July 1.-THE White Sox
and the New York Yankees worked
overtime at batting today, but shirked
the fielding task and the result was
that they divided their double-header
In two free hitting and poor fielding
games. Tie Sox won the first, II to 8,
and the Yankees the second, IL to Z.
Ted Lyons held New York in hand
during the first game, while his mates
pounded three pitchers for 40 hits. He
yielded IL blows but had a fairly easy
time scoring his thirteenth victory Of
the season.
Al Thomas pitched q good game for
Chicago In the second contest, but was
removed for pinch batsman in the
seventh and the change gave the Yanks
the game. They fell on his successor
for seven hits and six runs In the
eighth to clinch the victory in the long,
lstleSs game.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
BLACK MAKES RALLY
TO WIN GEORGIA CROWN

ATLANTA. Ca, July II B-Dave
Black rallied surprisingly and won the
Georgia State amateur rolf champion
ship one UP on the 3Sth hole from
veasey Rainwater here today. Both
men live here.
Black was down at the ninth and
eighteenth and turned On the twenty
seventh with thu veteran RainWatel
four IN.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
81 WOMEN ARE LISTED
FOR OPEN GOLF EVENT

EVANSTON. H., July IL Cp.-Fifty.
one woman golfers have entered The
first woman's open tournament which
viii be played over the Acacia Country
Club course next week.
Because Of the small field, Mrs. How
ard Raymond, chairman Of handicap
ping, announced that the entries viii
be taken at the tee Monday.
A qualifying record Of 10 holes will
be played Monday and 1t is expected
that the tournament will be over FRIDAY
with 36-hole final play-off.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
HOME RUN STANDING.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
Home Runs Yesterday.
Klein, Phillies: Foxx, Athletics; Rey-
nolds, White Sox; Judge. Senators;
Walker, Reds; Durocher, Reds; Jack
son, Giants; Averill, Indians; He'll
mann, Reds; Sukeforth, Reds: Todt
Red Sox: Hafey, Cardinals; Alexander
Tigers; Harris, Senators; Cronin. Sena-
tors; Kress, Browns, and Running
Yankees.
Ruth, Yankees, 3d. Klein, Phillies
20; Berger, Braves, "a; Wilson, Cubs,
"a; Foxx, Athletics, 20.
League Totals.
National, 44e; American, 367. Grand
total, SIC.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
REDS TWIN VICTORY
SWEEPS PHIL SERIES
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
PHILADELPHIA, July 12-The Gin
cinnati Reds made q clean sweep Of the
series with the Phillies by winning q
doubleheader from the Quakers today,
o to S and 6 to /.
The first game was won on solid hit
ting with a few misplays by the Phils
sandwiched in.
In the second game, Rixey held the
Phils well In hand while the Reds used
their bats to win.
Durocher, Heilmann and Sukeforth
made home runs, while the only tally
made by the Phillies was Klein's
twenty-f1fth circuit drive Of the season.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
H0DAPP LEADS TRIBE
AS RED SOX ROUTED
BY the Associated Press.

CLEVELAND, July 12.-Led by
Johnny Hodapp, Eddie Morgan and Earl
Aver1ll, the Indians knocked out a H.
to-3 victory over the Red Sox in the
opening game Of the second Eastern in
vasion today.
Hodapp came out Of mild slump to
pound out two doubles and two singles
In five times at bat. Morgan got two
doubles and one single. Averiil got a
home run and two singles. It was
AverilPs sixth homer this year.
Willis Hudlin returned to action after
nearly three weeks idleness due to an
injured finger and held the Sox to
seven hits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13

CUBS SWAT BALL
TO DOWN BRAVES
All Hit, Except Wilson, as
Game'Is Won by 7 to 3,
Grimm Leading.
BY the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
~ OSTON. July 1.-THE Cubs took
K the opening game Of their series
with the Braves here today,
z to 8.
The offerings of Cantwell and Brandt
all looked the same Do the Chicagoans,
each of whom got at least one hit with
the exception of Wilson.
Grimm got two doubles and single.
English contributed the fielding gem
when he threw himself on the ground
to make Q stop and throw out Maran-
vile.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-13
so ROUT OF CARDS
KREMER'S 18TH WIN
BY the Associated Press.


PITTSBURGH, July 12.-Ray Kremer
triumphed for the twelfth time this sea
son when Pittsburgh defeated the st.
Louis Cardinals here today, 8 to 2.
In the ninth, Kremer curbed st.
Louis rally after fIafey hit home run
over the left-field wall.
Grantham, Pirate second baseman,
scored all of the Pittsburgh runs. Five
thousand fans saw the contest.