davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05
-A61N JOHN
RARK.
HOMES AND INVESTMENT
on CONDUIT AoAn

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May oaad 49, aS1ias 10, RI SSslFry.
Fine sol "a ..S s sPsiaes a. - =. soadnG
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Good hon,s - for tsising -Asts
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'eh len 1874 VI A.-
NaShins..
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05
Notice to Creditors

NOTICE is hereby given that the SUBJ
scribers Of Montgomery county have OBJ
tanned from the Orphans Court Of Mont
somery county. Md, letters testamentary
on the personal estate Of
MARY 0CALLAGHAN.
late of Montgomery County. deceased
All persons having claims against the
said deceased are hereby warned to ex.
hIolt the same, with the vouchers thereof.
to the subscribers on or before the i4th day
OF April. 1881 ; otherwise they may, by
law, be excluded from all benefit OF said
estate. All persons indebted to said
estate are requested to make immeciate
payment. Given under our hands this
l4th day Of October 1890.
MICHAEL P. CALLAGHAN,
WILLIAM J. CALLAGHAN,
Executors.
oct l7-6t Chevy Chase. Md.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05

ELBERlX OOs9
Germantown, Md.
Silver Leaf Flour
Is strictly the highest grade of Patent flour ITS
i:.tIe high i'm price, but we'll worth its cost In
GOOD baking returns.
high-grads family -four, much above the
- so-called straight flour
FEEDS.
we are headquarters tor esas a ns o.
feed p, p. hand. assures our patrons OF sood SER
vice. at lowest prices
Wheat.
the largest buyers of wheat in Mo"tgom-
co"nty do not buy wheat 10 hrP
or our ore maintained.
Ne .CG'st y"'''' tr""e'
he Liberty Milling Co.,
Germantown Maryland.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05
THE DOCTORS DEMING
CHIROPRACTORS

ChlkOPkACIOko.
Montgomery Avenue. near Prospect Sire,
Rockville. Md.
ONCE hours -lO-l. SIS, rs.
Al your home by appointment
Telephone. Rockville II.
Frederick Demine. D. C., Pm.
Clara c Demlne. D. c. Pho,
Graduates Of the Pslmer schani
mar t4-Sm
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05
BURTON T. DOYLE,
AEoRNEY ANe COUNSELLOR AT LAW

AWoRNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW.
Tows HALL BJILDiEe. ROCKVILLE M.
Phone Rockville 20l.
Practices before the Supreme Court Of
the United States. the Court Of Appeals
and ether Courts Of the District Of Colum
bia andThe Court Of Appeals and otheI
Courts Of Maryland. Special attention
siyen 10 the laws Of property, both req
nd personal
feb SLY
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05

My boy said the business man to
his son. there are two things that are
vitality necessary n you are to sue
coed IN business"
"what are they. dadr'
Honesty and sagacity."
"what Is honestly"
"Always-no matter what happens,
nor how adversely II may affect you
always keep your word once YOU have
given It."
"And snsacltyT
..-.s~ les II
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05
VERNON G. OWEN,
EXPERIENCED AUCTIONEER.
GAITHERSBURG, lid.

iI;ILL SELL REAL Oh PERSONAL
w PROPERTY In Montgomery eountv
OF any part Of Maryland, Virginia or
Distrir' Of coluubia, % VERY LIBERAL
pNS.
g sO-3u
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05

MONEY A,s,.a De, cent. , ,,,.
money 10 loan on farm security only NJ
5 t-2pes cent. and on long dr Security
must he ample. Appl, 70
n. MAURICE TALBOT.
i0-im Rockville Nd.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1930-12-05

W sStt Va Ave
AsAinS,ea nc
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
NOTlCIAS DE
INIERES LOCAL

Mas de $50 inscripclohes fal
Sas ha encontrado va en- los Ii
bros de electores del condado,
ell fiscal Skinner.
Una lista con esos nombres
sera entregada al supervisor
de registros, Mr.. Blackburn,
para que este los quite de los
libros.
Diputados del sheriff hicie-
ron la Investigation y al pre-
sente Sc italian custodiando los
libros, por haber sido informa-
dos de que alguien trataba de
robarselos.
1ambien Sc halla un serene
de vigilancia en- la oficina del
fiscal. ,.Aa
Ell sheriff tiene ell prop6sito
de arrestar a los que Sc han
inscripto falsamente y traten
de votar. Otros nombres seran
agregados a la lista, seg1n va
va desenvolviendose la investi,
gaci6n. .Aiah
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
-AlAlAllll

La Association de Ministries
de Tampa iba aver a aprobar
una resolution oponiendose a
las funciones teatrales que Sc
vienen ofreciendo los sabados,
a medianoche; pero despues
decide dejarla sobre la mesa
hasta que ell comite de asuntos
pdblicos presente I'm informe.
Creese que la Association de
Ministries atacara tambien las
f~unciones dominicales, que res
tan "espectadores' a las igle-
sias.
Sobre las funciones del sa-
bado a medianoche Sc dijo que
terminaban tarde y hacian que
muchos fieles Sc levantaran
''retrasados' ell domingo y no
pudieran asistir a la escuela de
quito.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
a-zzawx%s~zw
LIGA NACIONAL

Todos los juegos tuvieron que
ser suspendidos, a causa de la
lluvia.
Ell Brooklyn esta a Ia cabe-
"a de la liga, con 16 ganados y
y perdidos.
Han ayudado a la excelente
demonstration de los dodgers"
ell catcher Alfonso Lopez y Ell
pitcher cubano Adolfo Luque.
Los Gigantes Sc italian en- ell
segundo puesto, con Is ganados
Y II perdidos.
Despues lie siguen ell st. Luis,
Chicago, Pittsburg, Cincinnati,
Boston y Filadelfia.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Puso aver a disposition de la
corte criminal, ell juez de paz
Leo Walters. de Sulphur
Springs, a C. C. Whitemire, H.
F. O'Shields, H. c. O'Shields Y
R. F. O'Shields, acusados de no
bar banaderas, inodoros, etc,
en- distintas casas de Tampa Y
particularmente en- la secci6n
de Temple Terrace.
A cada uno Sc senal6 fianza
de $4,000, que ninguno de
ellos pudo preStar.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

La campana politica CONT
nua Ell TODD su apogeo.
Morris esta concretandose a
los asuntos que mas interesan
al pueblo, 10 que va venia ha-
ciendo Pat Whitaker.
Hesterly sigue afirmando
que el es ell candidate de los
hombres de negocios.
Sup6nese que en- los ultimos
dias de la campana ell persona
lismo revivira.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Ell DR.. Mack P. Sporman, de
81 amos, del condado de Mana
tee, Sc declare aver culpable
de violar la ley Harrison con-
ira las drogas her6icas, siendo
sentenciado a dos amos de en-
cierro en- Atlanta.
Manifesto a la corte ell acu-
sado que Ell, una victima de las
drogas, recetaba fuera de su
practica regular.
Por seis de los casos lie CO.
responder dos amos por cada
uno y por los otros siete casos,
tres amos por cada uno.
ST al cumplir los dos prime
ros amos esta curado del habi-
to Sc lie pondra en- libertad.
En- case c~ontrario seguira
preso.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
IRE los trabeies hechos.

Los comites nombraios pa
ra actuar contra ell pcri6dico
Tampa Life y ell Rev. Ira E,
Williams, pastor Gle la Iglesia
Metodista de la Octava aveni-
da, prosentaran sus informes.
Fueron detenidos Ell relaci6n
con la actitud de esos padres,
ell abogado Leo Stalnaker, re-
daetor de csc peri6dico, Y ell
administrator George w. Cou-
lie.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Los padres que tienen a sus
hijos estudiando en- ell institu-
to Sc reuniran hoy en- ell audi
torio del colegio Thomas JEFF
ferson, situado en- la esquina
de las avenidas Euclid Y High
land, para recibir informes So
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Ell secretario de la Cortte del
%circuito, Mr.. w. A. Dickinson,
eXpidi6 aver un aviso a los AT
candidates que van a tomar
parte en- las primarias del dia
3 de JUNO para que presenter
su segunda cuenta de gastos an
ties de la noche de mayo 25, SO
pena de que sus nombres sean
omitidos de la boleta electoral.
Los candidates que no 10 ha-
gan asf quedaran automatica-
mente descalificados.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

iglesia Episcopal de San An
dres, dijo que a el no lie inqu.e-
taban las funciones los domil-
gos por la tarde Y por la noche
pero que no podia decir 10 mis-
uo de las funciones del saba
do a medianoche.
Comentando ell case ell DR..
Hyman, presidente de la Aso-
ciacion, dijo que no parece le-
jano ell dia cuando las grandes
iglesias instalaran aparatos de
cinematografia hablada para
los servicios del domingo, aun-
que las peliculas seran dife-
rentes a las que ahora Sc exhi-
en- los teatros.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

man Bridge y Polarlne.
Salio cargado oe 1osfato ell
vapor aleman Gonz4heIm.
Para puertos de IUAlla, carga-
do de fosfato Y mau=44, salio el
vapor italiano Anna
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Ell juez Hendry encontr6 a
yer culpable a C. F. Wheeler.
un padre, de maltratar a SUI hi
10 Edwin, de ocho amos, y no
alimentarlo debidamente.
Acus6 ell asistente fiscal Pr
ckens Cole.
Hasta ell viernes no sera sem
tenciado ell padre cruel.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
"a UACEYN
caf,as de bo,Aeesos, que. sapi.
da cnte extinguieron las la
mas. Varios certenares de ca
jones quedaron destruidos.

Z. detective Thomas i6enti-
10 anoche, por fotografias, a
John Mcdonald, miembro que
fuera de la partida de Albert
House, quien en- Louisville, Ky.
donde Sc lie estima complicado
en- ell robo de un banco, dijo
llamarse John J. Mcdaniel.
Mcdonald Sc evadi6 del pre-
sidio de Raiford.
Probablemente sera traido
para ell preside.
Con el fueron detenidos Har
ry w. Wells y la esposa de es-
tie, Regina.
La mujer qued6 en- libertad
bajo fianza de $4,000.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
la detenido ell negro David
Welch. Arrest6 a la negra ell
diputado Ben Stafford.

Crb2ro Perez prescnt6 aver
un pieitr en- Ia curte del circui-
to reclanando $50, 900. en- no
tas prometidas, a Leocadio
Garcia, S. Pardo, Juan Pache-
co, Manuel Osiel y Jose Diaz
Menendez.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

Bajo la acusaci6n de asesi-
nato en- primer grade Sc halla
encerrada EN- la carcel del con-
dado la negra Josefina Jack
son, de la Gale lack 1856, que
ell domingo por la noche mata-
ra a Annie Shaw.
Como testigo material Sc ha-
La gaceta., 1930-05-20

I'm principle de incendio fue
descubierto anoche en- la CATO
neria de Weidman-Fisher Gil
gar Co., situada en- la Gale de
Harrison esquina a Spring.
Ell serene do la alarma de
incendio y acudieron cinco com
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
LIGA AMERICANA

Todos los juegos anunciados
tuvieron que ser suspendidos, a
causa de la lluvia, menos ell do
BILE desafio entire los Tigres y
los Browns.
st. Luis 4c, 11h, lie; Detroit
SC, 13h, De.
st. Luis &c, 10h, De; Detroit
&c, 10h, lie.
La gaceta., 1930-05-20
INFORMATION
DEL PUERTO

Durante ell dia de aver entra-
ron los vapores americanos Hill
ton, Munsomo Y Comal. Los dos
primeros vienen a cargar fosfa-
to.
Zarparon aver los vapores a.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
CAUSE
OF WRONGS HERE

San Juan, Porto Rico.-Trade union
lists in this island are hopeful that
citizens of the United States who are
discussing the need for feeding Porto
Rican school children will venture in
to causes why these kiddies go to
school with empty stomachs. Fa-
theirs of the children are paid but SO
and so cents day-when they work.
The people are in a miserable con-
dition of poverty, due to ruthless ex-
ploitation by absentee landlords who
have seized the land and driven peas
ants into cities and towns where they
exc out an uncertain existence.
Imost three-fourths of the islands
propreyt, it is estimated, is controlled
by American corporations that drain
the island of its wealth and refuse to
pay their share of taxes. All internal
improvements have ceased because of
a lack of funds and thousands of in
jured workers have not been paid
compensation that is due them under
the law.
After 30 years of American rule
his island has been changed to a
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
Startling State Of Affairs
Is Revealed By Reports to
A. F. of |. Executive Council
Length of Work Day and Night Work Gaining as Thou
sands OF Workers Are Laid Off-Unversal S-IIour
Day and 5Day Week Seen as Only Remedy for Evil

| have introduced the five-day week.
| And the unions report considerable
| progress in this direction since the
| Toronto convention. But so far only a
small part of the industrial plant of
the nation is on the fve-day week
basis, and recent progress has been
almost wholly due to the unions.
President Green points out that the
building trades are going rapidly on
the five-day week, the plumbers re-
porting through Vice President Coe-
field, of the A. F. of L., a remarkable
and far-reaching agreement to that
effect. Steady progress has also been
made in the last few months both in
the printing and in the garment
trades. So employment is being pro
vided, incidentally to this great eco
nomic and social reform, for tens and
perhaps hundreds of thousands.
But what is this compared with the
hundreds of thousands that have been
put out of work by the increasing
length of the workday and the mil
lions that would be put to work by
the universal eight-hour day and the
universal ive-day week - measures
for which the country is, beyond all
dispute, both technologically and eco
nomically ripe at the present mo-
ment?
Country Ripe for Change
Not only is the country ripe for the
change, but prosperity can be main
tanned in no other way-unless by
constantly rising wages which will
take much more time and union pres
sure to bring about.
In no other way can the unemploy-
ed be set at work and the home mar
ket sufficiently enlarged to set all
factories going. Compared to this all
the other reforms, even the sound
est, such as increased public improve
ments and increased extensions of our
industrial plant, are of entirely sec
ondary Importance.
The real, the immediate remedy for
unemployment is the universal five
day week and the universal eight-hour
day.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
Prospects Considered Good
For Organization Success
Among Birmingham Workers

Birmingham, Ala. (ILNS)-With
the opening here of general head
quarters from which the Southern
campaign of organized labor will be
directed by committee of three
headed by Paul J. Smith, the pros
poets are considered bright for a gen
eral revival of interest in trades
unionism among the workers of the
Birmingham district.
On his arrival here, Mr.. Smith was
greeted by President Hurst and Sec
retary Griffin, of the State Fedora
ton of Labor, and by President Bar
rett and Secretary Thiemonge, of the
central body, who pledged him the
hearty cooperation of the labor
movement of Alabama and Birming-
ham to the organization committee
Mr.. Smith told a representative of
International Labor News Service
that he was highly pleased over the
cordial reception given it by Alabama
labor. He expressed optimism over the
outlook and said that the committee
is already directing large force of
organizers which is at work in vari-
Gus parts of the South.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
CITY CAN'T
Be Built on Low Wage Sys-
tenn, Says Editor

Duluth, Minn-"No city can be
built on craftsmanship talk alone; it
takes something more substantial" ,"
said William E. McEwen, veteran
trade unionist and publisher Duluth
Labor World, in commenting on a
recent speech in this city by Julius
Barnes, chairman board of directors
United States Chamber of Commerce.
Mr.. Barnes pleased his audience,
for he talked on phases of the busi-
ness situation close to their hearts"
said Editor McEwen But he over
looked the important factors that re-
tard observation-disclosures, low
wages, long hours, and the displace-
ment of workers by machinery and
new processes. These cry for solu-
ton. Until the army of unemployed
are put to work and underpaid en-
ployes are given higher wages there
will be no prosperity, except for the
favored and entrenched few.
"You can't keep down buying power
and expect to build greater Duluth,
1t doesn't work out. We have had
10 years of the anti-union shop and
no one is happy or prosperous. Low
wages is the cause"
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
Hours Of Labor and Night Work Are
Shown Increasing, Not Decreasing

clared it was the purpose to extend
these activities, as they benefit not
only the workers, but every element
of society.
President Green held subsequent
meetings at Memphis, Nashville,
Knoxville, Elizabethton, Richmond,
Asheville and other cities. At Nash
vile he addressed students of Van
derbilt University. He has been in
vited to address joint session of the
Mississippi legislature.
Reports to union campaign head
quarters in this city indicate enthusi-
asm everywhere. At Union, n. c.,
more than 1000 workers attended a
mass meeting held in the county
court house The executive board of
the South Carolina Federation of La
Dor held a two-day session at the
state capitol when plans were dis
cussed to further the campaign.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
UNEMPLOYED IN
GERMANY is MORE
THAN 1,750,000

New York.-Unemployment is gen.
eral in Germany, according to press
cables from Berlin. Out-of- works to-
tai more than 1,750,00o, or 10000
more than there were at this time
last year
The destitution is resulting in wild
demonstration and hand-to-h hand
fights with the police throughout that
country. British unemployment is
likewise serious, despite every effort
of the labor government to improve
conditions. British workers are be-
ginning to be suspicious of ration
alization' as solution, as this sys-
tenn means more machinery and a
further reduction of employed.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
THIRTY-SEVEN
CENT WOMEN
Ousted By Americas Rich
est University

observation-disclosures Harvard Uni
versity, the richest school in Amer
lea, with an endowment of more than
$90,000,OO0, discharged 20 cleaning
women because the state minimum
wage board asked that their wages
be increased from 35 cents an hour
to 81 cents.
The women were replaced by men
for whom there are no minimum wage
requirements.
The dismissals, some on November
/ and some or December q, the Sat-
urday before Christmas, came to
light when two of the women applied
for work at an employment office.
The discharges were confirmed by
President Lowell, or the university,
in letter to Rev. William H. Duvall,
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31

By WILLIAM ENGLISH WALLING
st. Petersburg, Fla. {ILNSe-Un-
til 1920 hours of labor were decreas-
ing in every state of the union. Since
1920 hours of labor have been increas-
ing in every state of the union-with
only two exceptions.
"Information reaching the execu-
tive council" said President Green
"shows an increase of hours and of
night work at the very time when
thousands of workers are being laid
Off We do not have the means to
investigate the full extent of this,
but we know it is considerable.
"Take the railroads. Years ago,
under the Wilson administration the
Adamson act was passed and the
country was given to understand that
the railroads were placed on an g.
hour-day basis. But they have been
working longer and longer hours and
our information is that the railroad
workers have not worked as long
hours for years.
"The sensational reduction in the
number of railroad workers is un-
doubtedly due largely to this cause.
The so-called 8-hour law on the rail
reads is a misnomer. 1t means moth
ing whatever, except as a basis of
pay Those working over eight hours
are paid overtime. But the number
of hours worked has increased"
Thus the eight-hour law is defeat
ed and tens of thousands of workers
are added to the numbers of the un-
employed.
Industrial Changes Take Jobs
Mechanization of industry has
caused machine made unemployment.
Machines have replaced the workers.
But not only machines. Amalgama-
ton and closing of surplus competi-
ton plants, increasing instead of de-
creasing hours of labor and failure to
raise wages as fast as profits, SO that
the people can buy more as they pro-
duce more (instead of closing down
factories) these are the real causes,
labor points out, of unemployment.
"Mechanization" undoubtedly causes
chronological unemployment" by re-
placing men through machines, but
this is used as a camouf1age by prof.
teering employers to hide their fail
ure to shorten hours and increase
powers of production and take in the
slack in employment.
1t is high time-and this is just
the economic conjuncture and psyche
logical moment, according to Presi-
dent Green, to introduce the universal
eight-hour day and five-day week.
with the universal eight-hour day
and fve-day week." said President
Green, "the present slack in employ
ment would be largely taken up.
With our present industrialized plants
we feel there is no necessity for any
worker to work more than eight
hours"
Unions Make Five-Day Progress
It is true that certain number of
plants, booth union and non-union,
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31

Methodist Episcopal clergyman at
East Cambridge.
Il find" said President Lowell,
that the state minimum wage board
has been complaining of our employ
ing women for these purposes at less
than 81 cents an hour, and hence the
university has felt constrained to re-
place them with men,"
The minimum wage law for women
was enacted in 1912. The only PEN
atty for failure to comply with the
wage boards decisions is publication
of the name of offending employers
in the advertising columns of news
papers. The board made the 37-cent
rate on December 80, 1920, effective
the following February.
The Butler County press. [volume] (Hamilton, Ohio) 1900-1946, 1930-01-31
Canadians Resent Being Held
To Blame for u. S. Failure
To Stop Dry Law Violations

Montreal (ILNS)-Canadian re-
action to the Washington proposal
that United States prohibition army
with 10000 rifles and 1000 machine
guns be placed on the border, regard
less of the treaty by which for over
100 years the border has been referred
to as an example to Europe, is illus
trated by a cartoon in the Montreal
Star showing tourists crossing in ar
mored cars to the rat-tat of machine
guns and the bark of rifles.
That such force would be deter
rent to the tourist trade is obvious,
and this trade ranks among the big
businesses of Canada, the bureau of
statistics estimating that American
tourists spent over $275,000,000 in
Canada last year, as against $90,0O0,-
900 spent by Canadian tourists in the
United States. Thus pressure by
Washington to have the old treaty
modified so as to sanction armed
forces on the border might be ex-
pected to strengthen the drive of the
drys upon the Dominion government
to accede to the Washington request
to refuse all clearances of liquor from
Canada likely to be delivered in the
United States.
Rumrunners Americana Owned
The previous answer of the Ca
madam government was that practi-
cally all boats employed in rum
running were American owned and
the United States authority did not
register them so as to keep check
on them; that all clearance Of liquor
for the United States or Mexico were
promptly notified to the American au-
thorities who nevertheless allowed
boats with such clearances to operate
in broad daylight. Premier King,
however, is under heavy fire from the