davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
COUNTY AUDITORS
help A. P, COLLECT
BAIlOYING RESULTS
Figures viii Be Reported by
Zones Assigned to Member
Papers by Organization
FARGO Is TABULATING POINT
Special Telegraph and Tele-
phone Facilities Well Speed
Announcement of Outcome

A huge election machine for the
collection and dissemination of cleo
ton returns in the statewide pri-
mary has been set up by the Associ-
ated Press and will swing into oper-
alton at Fargo after the closing of
the polls, Wednesday night.
An army of more than $500 per-
sons will cooperate in gathering re-
turns to be furnished to the Associ-
ated Press, the only agency in the
state to collect returns before the
official count is made.
County auditors, precinct officials,
and the staffs of every daily news
paper in the state will aid in the
task of collecting the returns. The
So county auditors in the state will
act as the pivot for gathering of re-
turns in each county. Officials IN
the states 2,228 precincts will fur
nish the figures shortly after the
closing of the polls.
The. state has been divided into
zones, with a member newspaper Of
the Associated Press responsible for
obtaining returns from the counties
IN their zone The returns for the
county will be compiled by the county
auditors who, in turn, will furnish
them to the newspaper covering the
zone.
Returns collected by the newspap-
ers will Immediately be transmitted
to Fargo by telephone and telegraph
for compilation of. returns from over
the entire state.
A separate telegraph circuit will
connect the offices of the daily news
papers for bringing returns to the
Fargo tabulation bureau. By this
method. the daily newspapers OF the
state will be in constant communlca-
ton with the Associated Press tabu-
lation bureau, not only for sending
returns from their zones, but for the
receipt Of news giving the standing
of candidates.
The Tribune has arranged for COM
pilation of returns from counties IN
the Slope zone.
Standings of the various candi-
dates will be announced from time
to time to the newspapers, which viii
have. the .information available fol
publication,
Special: telegraph and telephone
facilities have been arranged for op.
erationlef the election machine. Tele.
phone circuits have been installed
so that precinct officials may report
to their county auditors the votes in
their districts as soon al they arc
available.
Facilities also have been provided
SO that county auditors may report
to the newspapers in their zone. .
Results Of the state election will
also be transmitted to the St. Paul
bureau Of the Associated Press for
dissemination throughout the entire
country.
The election machine will operate
for. several days in an effort to OBJ
tain q complete and accurate tabu-
lation of the standing of candidates.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Big Election Compiling Machine to Gather Returns Of N. D. Primary

lea9uers viii participate In holy COM
munion ct the First church, Rev. g.. N.
Nevin viii preach the preparatory
sermon, Love Unto DEATH" and
Rev. r. A. Zedren will preach on
"The Power Of Love-"
The choir of the church will sing
a selection and there Is to be an
altar services conducted by Rev. p. A.
Zedren and Rev. II. j. Nelson.
The 3 O'Clock service will be held
IN the First Methodist church. The
program Of this service will be:
Hymn 10; scripture reading and pray
er; vocal number by Irene Thyberg.
Mildred Ecklund, Alvina Temansori
and Dorothy Barlow: convention
address, Love-" by Rev. o. j. john
son president OF Augustana college,
st. Peter. Mimi; vocal solo, Mylo
Olstad; selection, union choir; hymn
252; benediction.
The order of the 7:45 services In
the evening at the First church will
be: Hymn 81; scripture reading and
prayer vocal duet. Agnes Ahlin and
Emma etepina; address, "Brotherly
Love- Rev. August Westlund; vocal
solo, Bernice TemAnson; address,
"Constraining Love-" Rev. Emil Ben
zon; anthem, union choir; doxology.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Gold Star Mother
Back from France

Minneapolis, June 21.-Pj-Bring-
ing back with her memories that will
last for the closing days of her life,
and q poppy that bloomed on the
grave of her son in France, Mrs.
Elizabeth Sutherland OF Seattle,
Wash. formerly of Grand Forks, N.
D., the first Gold Star mother to
Fcturn to Minneapolis, arrived today.
Mrs. Sutherland lost two sons in
The World war. while q third also
served. One, Edward, died Of In
4luense In Camp Taylor in Kentucky,
Guy, was 3 member Of the army Of
occupation in France, and the third
boy. John Richard, Jr., died in Z
hospital in Chateau Thierry.
MI. Sutherland was, born In Eng
land and went 10 Grand Forks, N. D..
where shs lived for 48 years. She
NOW mAkeb her homo IN Seattle. She
s the another q nine children.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Linn Challoner Here
From Helena; Reports
Big Power Project

Linn Chalioner. Nsrth1rn Pacific
freight and passenger SCENT for the
state Of Montana. b In the city To-
day, meeting with Roy CLARK, VICE
president Of the road, On traffic mat
tiers concerning the N. r. In Montana.
Mr.. Challoner reported The bt1eoot
thing in Montana these days r. u the
project for q 90, 000-horsepowot 6ovea-
oprtent on the F1Athoad river, four
miles from flatheAd LAKE. The Mon
tana Power company hA1 been granted
the concession BY the interior 4ep4rt-
ment, as the power site Is on the Fiat
head Indian reservation.
A tunnel % feet high, - f6et vida
and 100 feet long u t. ~ bored
through q rocky proGsuntoey Ia =
curve Of the stream to q power plant
installation to ~ built thefe. A dam
to be constructed Win maintain the
level Of Flathead lake at m1xfnum
height.
Mr.. Challonsf said the crops in
eastern Montana are loottitae fine, but
the country west Of Forsyth, Mont,
has had q drouth.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Newsboy Is Missing
Since Wednesday A. M.

Richard Clausnitzer, Is, has been
missing from the home Of his parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Slausnitzer, 704
Twenty-first street, since wednesday.
He left there at 6-o'clock that norm
ing and his parents have not heard
from his since.
Young Clausnitzer Is 5 feet high,
has dark hair, and years glasses. He
was dressed in blue overalls and blue
shirt and wore a big cowboy hat. He
has been selling papers for the last
six years. mostly around O'Brten'a
cafe.
The family has not the means to
finance an extensive search and must
rely on somebody discovering the boy
by chance and reporting his where
abouts to his home here. The police
have no trace Of him.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
M0ntanan Hurt in Auto
Accident at Dickinson

Dickinson, N. D., June 21.-R}-
w. E. Lundquist Of Brockton. Mont,
who as q member Of the Williston,
N. D. Elks lodge is attending the state
convention Of that organization here.
suffered serious injuries yesterday
when he fell from the running board
Of an automobile.
Physicians today said he will re-
cover. LundQuist did not regain con-
seriousness until this morning when
his condition was said to be favor
able. He suffered q skull fracture.
Lundquist's mother was notified
and started from Montana by air
plane. The plane was forced down
at Killdeer, N. D.. and she made the
rest OF the trip by automobile. She
vas informed Of the mishap when 1t
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
TO Start Work Soon
On G. II. Extension

st. Paul. June 2l.-R-A dream
of James r. Hill, the Empire Build
cry was given q touch Of reality
today by yesterdays decision Of the
Interstate Commerce commission
granting the Great Northern and
Western Pacific railroads joint per-
mission to build a new line in Cali
fornia.
For years Hill visualized a trans
continental line linking the north
west directly with the rich area in
California. Now, by virtue Of the
commissions decision, trains will be
travelling over the new Inc within q
year and a half, according to Great
Northern officials who said c0nstruc-
ton work will be started without de-
lay.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Speculative Markets
Break Under Pressure

New York, June 21.-F1-The spec
ulative markets again broke under
severe selling pressure today. ending
the third week Of almost steady de-
clines. Important shares on the New
York stock exchange tumbled q to
SIS, scores reaching new low levels
for the year or longer.
The selling again embraced the
leading commodity markets. At Chi
cago July wheat sagged nor than
q cent q bushel to the lowest level in
about is years. Cotton broke sharply
IN the New York market, recording
losses of about 81 a bale. At uondon
bar silver again dropped to new low
levels,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
State Luther League
To Select Officers

Fargo. N. D., June 21.-P}-Election
Of officers was the chief business be-
fore today's session Of the annual
convention Of the North Dakota
Luther League and Choral Union
here. Selection Of the new officers
late today will end the business meet
ing Of the group. Delegates will be
guests at a banquet this evening.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
was believed the injuries would prov
fatal.
Issue Warrant for
Wall Street Broker

New York, June 21.-P)-Arrest Of
Harold Russell Ryder, partner in the
Wall street firm Of Moody and COM
pany which failed Thursday for
$4,000, 900, was ordered today. He will
be charged with grand larceny. As
sistant District Attorney Hastings
said.
The arrest was ordered upon COM
plant of John Vanneck, president of
the Equitable Holding corporation,
who charges he paid the brokerage
firm sos ,687 for stocks which never
we're delivered.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
u. S. Surveys Health
At Training School

The United. States Public Health
service is surveying health conditions
at the state training school at MAN.
dan. DR.. j. n. Linson and DR.. Per-
kins, from Washington are here
gathering data, with the collabora-
ton Of the communicable disease bu-
reau Of the State Health department.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Wheat Price Sinks
To New Low Ground

Chicago. June 2l.-F-Wheat val
ues were hammered down to new low
ground today for the fourth time this
week and all deliveries. were beneath
the dollar line for the first time in
years.
July wheat dropped to g., cents,
only four cents above the prices pre-
valent just before the val broke out
is years ago. The net loss for the
day was IN to 2 cents a bushel.
Record low prices for the season
were made in all the principal grains.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to express our sincere ap-
probation for the many kindnesses
and sympathies extended us during
recent bereavement and loss Of
u beloved husband, father and
brother, Albin Erstrom.
Mrs. Albin Erstrom and family and
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-06-21
Montana Population
Decreases In Decade

Montana's popula*ion decreased
2.91 per cent during the last decade,
according to preliminary census r.
ports made public today BY the As6o-
ciated Press.
North Dakota's western rieighbor
has an estimated population this year
Of 632,e00, compared with e4oyooo Ia
1870, the decrease being 1888 te6a-
dents.
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

thetics. The compound has been blended by the organic chemist or pharmacologist and then it has had to be tested. Rats and guinea pigs and finally monkeys have been used and if the effects have been all that was claimed, the drug has been used on humans. Then it has been case of slowly and carefully determining the proper dosage.
 With the information they now have, these same scientists will be able to de- termine well in advance exactly what effect certain drug or compound will have on the cells of the nervous sys- tenn. This will mean that they will be able to avoid many of the disappoint- ments and much of the useless en- deavor that have necessarily accom- panied some of their efforts heretofore.
 There are still further possibilities. If the medical profession realizes that it can isolate a cell from any given part of the human body and determine the effects of various drugs on this cell, it will be possible to administer drugs in much more certain and scientific manner. Since the colloid content of various cells differ, a drug which will act quickly upon one cell may act very slowly upon another. Accordingly, a previous knowledge of drug effect will be invaluable. By the same token, the profession will be able to experiment with impunity, since all that is at stake is single cell
 There is the possibility that in view of their ability to predetermine cell re- action to various stimuli it will be pos sible to administer drugs with an eye to retarding the development of certain parts of the body-some of the glands for example.
 The work which Dr. Richter has done has proved another point; that the ef- feet of drugs is the same both going and coming" The first effect of drug is to stimulate, further application causing drop to state of insensibil- ity. Naturally, if still more is applied it will cause death, for the cells will be- come so coagulated that they cannot peptize, as the disappearance of coagu- lation is technically known. If the drug is applied only until insensibility is reached, the recovery will carry the patient back along the same path, through the period of excitation to normal.
 This is indicated by the effect of al- cohol. Small applications will cause stimulation or excitation and then fur ther doses will bring about complete narcoss. AS the person recovers from his inebriation, he passes through the period of eXcitation again (indicated. by dizziness and some of the other phases of the 'hangover") The reason the second period of excitation differs from the first lies in the fact that as the drug passes from certain cells it affects other cells which cause differ ent physical reaction (the well-known headacheD.
 As Dr. Richter points out, it is for the medical profession and not the chemists to make use of this new-found information. The chemists have pointed the way, shown the possibilities. Now the doctors must adopt this knowledge to their own profession.
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

The effects of Dr. Richter's findings are bound to be revolutionary in their extent and significance. Heretofore the chemists and pharmacologists of the world have worked on the most meagre information. They have known that certain drugs produce certain effects, that they produce state of complete nervous narcosis, for example, or that they dull certain senses and percep- tlons.
 Alcohol, in beverage form, has al- ways been known to produce drunken ness if taken in excess and it is known, and always has been known, that one of the advanced stages of drunkenness is stupor, complete narcosis But be- yond this there was no basis of proven theory. In all such studies the scien- lists have had to depend only on expe- rience-past experience.
 The same thing has been true in the development of new drugs and anaes-
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

possibility of damaging the brain box or causing blood clots. Likewise the after-etfects were sometimes quite painful
 Even water can be used as mar cotic-a deadener of the senses. If water is injected by a hypodermic needle, it surrounds the cells of the nerves and causes coagulation-nar cosis. For years this form of anaes- thetizing has been used in some cases, particularly dental work. The tearing and swelling and injury to the flesh tis- sue which is incidental to this water injection makes it practicable only in certain work
 Previous to Dr. Richters work, there were various tests for drugs, various ways of determining the power of a drug. However, these rules were arbi- trary, based on laws of physics and filled with loopholes. The cell reaction test of Dr. Richter is positive and sure.
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

understand the constitution of nerve cell. A cell is an oval-shaped mem branous sac containing countless colloids suspended in fluid The cell might be compared to a room full of men keeping hundreds of tennis balls flying about, but never landing. The colloids are the tennis balls and they are kept III constant state of suspens- ion by molecular action. In reality, colloids are various elements of or ganic matter and the quantity and type of colloids differ with the diff ferent cells.
 When Dr. Richter first began experi- menting with drugs and cells, he used yeast cells as his complete organism. They have all the characteristics of the human cell and the great advantage of being easily procured by any scientist who wishes to trace Dr. Richter's ex- permentatlon step by step.
 The normal yeast cell, photographed under the microscope (as shown on this page) is practically transparent or ganism. But when Dr. Richter treated the yeast cells with drugs and photo- graphed them again, the ultra micro scope showed the cells filled with coag- ulated colloids When the drug was removed, the cell again became trans parent.
 Although the experiments with yeast were quite conclusive, Dr. Richter felt that he could not let his theory stand on that one basis. Accordingly, he se- cured cells from the human spinal cord and repeated his tests and again he found the same results.
 As in the case of the yeast cells, when the drug was removed the cell returned to it's normal condition. How ever, when certain powerful drugs were applied, the coagulaton became so hard and complete that it was ire versible and the cell could not return to normal before it had died.
 This same sort of coagulation, this metamorphosis of the cell into a organ ism which looked like a very small yer sion of soft-boiled egg, was also found to be produced by mechanical means. If the cells were placed be- tween the thin pieces of glass which are used in microscope study of a small organism and the glass tapped, it was found that the cells had coagu- lated. The gentle tap on the glass was, in effect, the same as a knockout punch by heavyweight pugilist.
 In the case of this form of me- chanical narcosis, the cells were dis torted and state of unbalance be- tween the colloids in the cells and the
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

A Straight Right to the Chin and the Nerve Cells Coagulate Here Are Shown Exclusive Photographs of the Cells UndeI Various Stimuli. These Pictures Were Obtained by Means of thu UItra-Microscope. l-Norma Nerve Cell With the Colloid Easily Disiinguishable. 2-Nervt Cells Coagulated by an Applicaiio- of Ethyl Alcohol. 3-When Narcosis Is Brought About by Means of Water, as Is Ere quently Done in Dental Surgery tue Cells Coagulate as Shown Here. 4-The Result of Blow, the Nerve Cells Knocked Out of Shape and Coagulated the Same as Under the Influence of Drug. 5-The Zinc SuIfato Applied to These Cells Brought About Such Extreme Coagulation That the Cells Could Not Resume Their Normal Condition. 1rreversible Coagulation of the Cell Means Its Death. GA Cell Coagu- lated by Magnesium Sulfate. According to All Previous Tests
 Narcotic hui Dr Rich,cr,s
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

leStS, 1OI e&dlll-
 pie, magnesium
 sulfate was not narcotic (although for some time it has been used as suchD but Dr. Richter's test discloses the fact that it does produce the coagulation of narcosis.
 On this page are shown exclusive photographs of the spinal cells, both normal and coagulated. As reproduced, they are magnified several thousands of times.
 The human cells with which Dr. Richter experimented were very care fully procured. Mechanical damage through cutting or handling was avoided by the most painstaking care. The cells were kept in their normal serum and temperature; in short, they were live, healthy cells when Dr. Richter carried out his experiments. If isolated cells acted as these experi- mental cells acted, there can be no question but that cells in the body act in exactly the same manner.
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

Dr. Wilder D. Bancroft
 UefD and Dr. C. H.
 Richter Whose Joint
 Researches at Cornell
 University Resulted in a
 Complete Understanding
 of the Action of Drugs,
 Alcohol and Impact on
 the Nerve Cells.
 fluid surrounding them
 was produced. Exactly the same coagulatlon as produced by drugs and a
 blow may be caused by 3 electricity. In this case, M the ions within the cell sN are affected, an unbalance M results and there is coag- N ulation.
 " Producing narcosis By
 means of a blow dates
 back to the Ptolemic Dy- nasty. In those ancient days when an Egyptian surgeon had to perform a painful operation he had an assistant who held the patient on the operating table and ad- ministered a tap on the head with a little wooden mallet. These "anaesthetizers" knew just where to tap and just how heavy a blow would be needed. If the patient showed signs of reviving be- fore the operation was com plete, he received another gentle tap!
 The danger of this sys- tenn, of course, lay in the
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

w THAT happens when drug ad " dict takes shot of cocaine or
 toper slings down slug of raw, burning liquor? And what hap pens when a Jack Dempsey drives straight left to his opponents "but- ton" and stretches him out on the can vas for the count?
 The same thing in every case-the nerve cells coagulate.
 In this simple statement is indicated one of the most important discoveries in recent years, complete understand ing of anesthesia and narcosis. Credit must be given to Dr. Wilder D. Ban croft and Dr. G. H. Richter, who have been conducting research work along these lines at Cornell University for
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

According to old tests, for exam
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

the past year. Dr. Ban croft is one of the worlds greatest colloid chemists and a member of the Cornell faculty, while Dr. Richter is a national research fellow, who has been devoting his entire time to a con- plete understanding of the effect and action of drugs on the cell "lc- .ure. Their findings were presented by Dr. Richter before the Eighth Colloid Symposium of Chemists, recently held at Cornell,
 In order to
 understand the ! theory which has \
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

Newspaper Feature Service. 1850
New Britain herald., 1930-10-04

4 Drug Addict Taking a lose of Morphine by tho
 Medicine Dropper etl,od. His Nerve Cells md the Nerve Cells of the Drunkard, in the Background, Become
 CoaguIated as the
 Narcosis Sets In.
The producers news. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1918-1937, 1930-01-31

Gus schools and even in adjoining
counties hypnotized to such an
extent, that they were drawn to
him just like iron to a magnet.
1t is known that most of these
teachers have transportation meth
DDS of their own, the latest makes
of high class cars, but in three
feet of snow and sub-zero wealth
er they are practically useless.
And therefore a different method
of transportation has to be put
into effect. This is best illus
trated by story.
was once discharged by a
railroad company and 40 miles
from home. l applied to the divi-
sion superintendent for pass to
my destination. The superintend-
ent says to me: eff you were dis
charged by farmer whom you
were working for, you surely
would not expect the farmer to
hook up a team and take you
home" 'No," says I, "but if he
was already hitched up and going
that way it would be mean of him
not to let me ride"
Well l got the pass and the
teachers ride.
D. E. METZLER.