davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
Cow Forced to Depend
Upon Pasture for Feed

Spring and summer are the seasons
when many farmers put their cows
IN the milk pail" They do this by
trying to keep cows on either too
green or too ripe pasture, Green
grass carries better than 81 per cent
water and cow cannot consume
enough of 1t to provide the substances
necessary for milk production. For
the average COW. Ii would he neces-
sary for her to consume lU pounds
OF grass daily. On the ordinary farm
pastures, 1t would require approx
mately four acres TO supply her with
that much. 1t Is impossible for her
to utilize this bulk.
When the COW Is forced to depend
entirely upon pasture for getting the
nutrients necessary for milk making,
she is compelled to use her reserve TO
make I'D the deficiency of the various
milk producing substances. This prac-
tice results In loss of flesh. which
will eventually 4decrease the lartation
period and lower milk flow.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
CHOICE OF DAIRY
SIRE IMPORTANT
Greater Need for Using Bull
of Tried Ability.

Selection Of the dairy-herd sire Is
perhaps the most important factor to
be considered In the development OF
reproducing, economical dairy
herd. says e. A. Smith. extension
dairyman at the Colorado Agrlcul-
turaI college.
Cow testing association records ST.
far tabuIated throughout the United
States show. he says. that about one
third of the pure-bred sires are low
erine the production Of their daugh-
ters In comparison with the production
of the dams of tliuse daughters; about
one-thrd are raising the production
slightly. but the great increases are
cuHlng from only the remalnin. third
of the.sires in use.
The higher the production Of the
herd. the more difficult 1t is to raise
production through the sire, and tile
greater The need for using u bull OF
proved ability, II is pointed out.
Economical production of milk Is
aU IiiUuiiHHt taNtoi ~ pfohtaaas
dairying.' Mr.. Smith emphasizes. and
COW testing association records are
showing the WHY 10 such ecnIioilicai
production Continued practice 1t
close selection. coupled with better
feeding and management. Will raise
the average production OF oul dairy
COWS with q corresponding Increase
in the economy OF thai production.
But still grenter Improvement may he
made by paying Close attention TO the
quality of the herd SIRE
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
Montana Coal.

Production of coal in Montana DUR
ing 1929 amounted to 3,407 ,526 tons, ac-
cording to statement by the Bu-
reau of Mines. In comparison with the
quantity produced in the previous year,
this is an increase of 1881 tons, or
Is per cent. The value of the coal
produced was ST, 1000, or an aver
age of S223 per ton. This was slightly
less than the preceding year when the
average was s2.27 per ton. In 1929 there
were 1888 men employed in the coal
industry of the State as compared with
2,191 in 1929. The average number OF
days worked in 1929 was 1879 as against
191 in the previous year.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
DIRECTORS OF MONTANA
SPORTSNIEN'S ASSN. TO MEET

THE directors of the Montana
Sportsmens Association will meet a.
Billings on Monday November IT
Many matters of great importance TO
the sportsmen of Montana will be taken
up at that time according to p. F.
Gerry, secretary of the association
THE association was organized in
1920 and since that time has beer
working for the perpetuation of Mon
tanas great out-of-door 1t has beer
very instrumental in the carrying cut
of many projects of real benefit to The
sportsmen of the State.
Conservation becomes more difficult
each year. and due to rapidly changing
conditions requires more research and
money to carry on this work The
money used for the operations OF our
State Fish and Game Commission is
derived only from part of the sale
of fishing and hunting licenses and
none of the tax money is used for this
purpose. There is need of additional
funds for this work and an effort will
be made during the next legislative
session to secure an increase in our
present license. Many of the other
Western States have much higher IL
cense fees. The Montana Sportsmen's
Association voted for such an increase
at their last annual meet held in May
"The program for the coming yeai
will be outlined. and will be much
larger than any ever undertaken By
the Association Many of the sports
mems clubs, which have not previously
been members of the Association are
realizing the many benefits of such {
State organization and have signifiee
their intentions of joining next year.
"A wild life educational program i:
carried on by the Association amons
the schools, Boy Scouts, All clubs, ane
civic organizations. This will be great
" enlarged upon for 1881 and motion
pictures of Montana wild life will b.
employed in this most important work
1.-THE Dude Ranchers' Association i
holding its annual meeting at Billing
November II to 10 and the director
of the Sportsmen's Association havv
been invited to attend this meeting
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
JOURNALISM STUDENTS
HOLD MOCK LIBEL SUIT

Order in the court ROOM Hear ye'
Hear ye" shouted the clerk of the
court.
Thus began the court session of the
Mock trial in Mr. c.. J. fittings journal
ism room last Friday morning between
John D. Doe (Judson Gaigel, plaintiff,
and the Daily Sleuth, .. Tective (Jack
Rowland), editor and defendant.
The libel suit was brought for the
purpose of suing the defendant, the
Daily Sleuth. for the sum of $4,000
for damages resulting from an article
appearing in the Daily Sleuth and
which the plaintiff claimed degraded
his character and good standing.
Witnesses who were questioned at
the mock trial were Winogene Wood,
Viola Bessey, Gunder Larson. Jane La
Munyan, Francis Keller, Olive Bing-
ham, and Jack Rowland The attor-
neys were Martin Cormier and William,
Williams
The mock trial was held for the pur-
pose of enabling the journalism stu
dents to understand what defense 8
newspaper may use in freeing itself OF
a libel suit.
Tuesday the world history students
held similar court session trying the
case of Charles I of England. Edward
Tester and Richard Rayome were thu
lawyers in this trial.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

Betty Hargreaves, a post graduate
read the notes as the Performance took
place by the rest of the post graduates.
Helen Hargreaves. Ruth Shanahan,
Rachel Sleizer, Motley Chaplel, Carol
Wood, Edith Jewel, Jane La Munyan,
Thyrza Sperry, Helen Sperry completed
the east.
Mr., c. J. Fitting gave talk about
football spirit appropriately seasoning
it with occasional humor
Yells were brought out by the as
sembly while Martin Cornier coached
them
The Peptomists gave a clever skit
and entertained with poppy songs. THIS
organization deserves credit for the
interest it is taking in keeping alive
school spirit.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE FOREST SERVICE.

Libby, Montana November 10, 1890
Notice is hereby given that Adina
f. Strom and ]. w. Barrett have filed
in this office their application to ex-
change SE4SWH4, SWHSEh. Sec. S,
T. 80 N. R. 28W., Sec. 5. r. 81 NJ. r.
% W.: Sec. IL, W1aWha. NEASWh,
NW14SEA, Sec. IL, Sec. %. t.
81 NJ, r. 20 W.. within
the Forest, and the NEhi Sia-
NWl4, E12SEla. Nl2NWhSEh, SW4-
SEA. N1aNi2SWh4, S12N1aSEhSWia,
SlaShSWh. Sec. Is; SElaNEna, Me-
NEISEA. S12SEASEl4 EieSWlaSEi4,
Sec 26; E12 Sec. IS. r. SO NJ. r. 20 W;
Sec 6, T. 81 N, r. % W; Si2NEM
W12NWA, SIC Sec. l; NlsSEK4,
SE4SE14 Sec. 2: El2Eia, Lot q Sec
3: Sec. Is, T. 81 NJ, r. % W., NJ P NJ,
adjacent to the Forest, less easements
to the Great Northern Railway CONS
pany for rights of-wav for railroad
as constructed. and defined on the
ground, for timber of an equal value
to be cut from portions Of Secs. 10,
IL. IA. 16, %, %, 26, T. 80 ~, r.. 81
W., M. P. M, under the Act Of Con-
gress of March 20, 1922, as amended
by the Acts of February %, 1925, and
January 30, 1929
The purpose of this notice is to al
low all persons claiming the timber
| selected or having bona fide objections
to the application an opportunity to
| file their protests with the Forest Su-
pervisor at Libby, Montana.
c. S. WEBB,
/ n13-d4 AT, i Forest Supervisor
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
Cost to Feed Milk Cow
on Dry Concentrates

According to Prof. Henry Morrison
OF the University OF Wisconsin, II
costs around % to "A cents a day TO
feed a milk cow on dry concentrates.
Today's cost Is higher. Let's see what
II costs to feed her on grass Taxing
an average of SlIa an acre for your
grass land, So year an acre wou'u
give good returns including the cost
of proper fertilization. On the basis
of 200 days or seven months grazing
a year, and only one COW 10 the acre
rust half of what Europe does), II
will cost only l2h cents day TO
keep the COW. Even If you use some
concentrates 1t will MOI cost over II
cents a day. or difference In cost
of butterfat of at least D cents a
mound. as good COW should produce
at least a pound OF butterfat a day
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL FOR
M. E. A. MEETS AT HELENA

To arrange for the winter meeting
of the Montana Education association
was the reason for Supt. A A. Woods
trip to Helena last week. He met with
the executive council there. They all
decided to have the next meeting at
Great Falls
Tn meeting places for the October
conventions next year will be held at
Miles City Helena, and Lewistown.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
GRADE SCHOOL NOTES.

Mrs. Edward Holmgren visited Miss
Gwendolyn Bowman's firstgrade class
Friday.
On account of bruised wrist which
he received while playing, Asabel Met
calf, fourth grade pupil, was I'M
able to attend school, Monday.
Mrs. A. A. Wood has been teach
ing Miss Isabel McGrade's classes dur
ing the last week. Miss McGrade was
unable to teach on account of illness.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

debates to the assembly and geology
class. Each week the pupils are be-
coming better debaters and this year
Libby can expect championship de-
bate team. THE preliminary will be
before Christmas and district final
sometime after the holidays said Miss
Barnes.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
PEPTOMISTS HOLD RALLY
BEFORE DARBY GRID BATTLE

To increase high school spirit the
peptomists of the Libby high school
put on a program Friday in honor OF
the football men
The first number was given by the
post-graduates of the high school, i
was the skit, Cinderella in which
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

For SaIe-American vacuum cleaner
A No. shape. s2O-Jim Mitchell
phone lis. 22tf
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

For Sale-One purebred registered
Polled Hereford Bull, yrs. old-W
E. Butts, Gateway, Mont. 19-tf
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

For prices on best quality non-irri-
gated Melted Gem potatoes, feed wheat
and seed wheat, huIless barley, alfal-
ia hay, call up Herbst farm. Phone
5-F-2. 14tf
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

For Sale-White Pekin ducks and
brakes and also cabbage.-Mrs Harry
Bolen. Eureka Montana. 22-23
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

For Sale-s5O0OO buys the Lindsey
Mercantile Co. store building at Eu-
reka: One tile building, one frame
building: 100 feet frontage. IS acres
timber land $50 160 acres $500. Ad-
dress A. Y. Lindsey, Lake Worth, Flor
ida If
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

Rosen fall Rye for Sale. Good for
seed. Price sl.50 per cwt Bring your
sacks.-C. L. Murray, Eureka, Mon
tana 16-tf
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
Dairy Notes


For young calves, hay free from
mold is desirable.
Good pasture grasses simply will
not grow without plenty OF plant tood'
therefore, fertilize the pasture lands.
A good dairy COW probably consumes
more water than any other domestic
animal. The more feed consumed, the
more water the COW requires.
The richness OF cows milk Is n
matter OF inheritance and not OF feed.
Certain factors do influence the test
such as breed, stage OF lactatlon.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
FURS WANTED
FOR SALE.

For Sale-Mixed timothy and clover
hay, alfalfa hay and oats and barley
straw-Cuffe Ranch, Eureka, Mon
tana. 23-2i
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
LOST

Lost-Ladies' Elgin wrist watch on
Saturday somewhere between postof-
flee and ball grounds. Finder please
call Western News office. 1t
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13

Read the Western News for News.
Western news and the Libby times. [volume] (Libby, Mont.) 1920-1933, 1930-11-13
The TamaraCk

Continued from page L.
Evening star., 1930-06-17

viii have passed the line established
on the same date in 1929. Then ac-
tivities should continue to climb during
the balance of the year. entering 1881
on practically the level at which we
entered 1929.
Make sure that you do not collide
with business which you are not pre-
pared to handle when you reach the
crossroads next month or soon after.
Be sure you have materials on hand
or on firm order to enable you to
carry on when the bigger demand for
the product Of your concern meets you. {"
Mr.. Hobbs scored the tendency among
business executives to take a peSSimistic
out that "some dozens of different lines
are breaking records this year"
Lamont Notes Cut in Waste.
Wastes in production have been cut
sharply through united action Of pur-
chasing agents, and the principal end
now to be achieved is reduction Of
waste in distribution, Secretary of Com
merce Robert T. Lamont said today
in a message from Washington to the
annual convention Of the association
here.
Among the more important solutions
to the problems involved reducing waste
In distribution attention now is being
directed to the determination of the
facts relating to the available supply
Of and trend for staple commodities, :"
the Secretary's message said, land to
the establishment and effective util-
ization of dimensional standards and
quality specifications and the main
tenance of fundamentally sound buSi-
ness practices"
Evening star., 1930-06-17
TOY INDUSTRY THRIVES
DESPITE TRADE SLUMP
Special Dispatch to The Star,

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, June 17.-There is one
snug little American industry-an in
fant industry, in a sense, but rolling up
500, ,000, 900 a year-which isn't worry
ing about the new tariff and what II
may do to foreign sales.
This is the toy-making industry, as
represented by the New York Toy Fair
Chamber of Commerce. now being held
here. America is the greatest toy-build-
ing country in the world, but it buys
toys of its own make. Few are shipped
abroad and few are imported. Tariffs
come and go, but the industry goes on
catering to the wants of American
youngsters. It never has suffered from
severe foreign competition, nor has 1t
profited to any considerable degree from
foreign sales.
Seventy-five out-of-town manufac-
turers, staging an exhibit which fills IS
rooms in a New York hotel, report that
while there has been some let-down in
the business, stockings were full as
usual last Christmas, and probably will
be next Christmas. The recession has
been far less than in other lines. Ap-
parently the youngsters of America are
going to be the last to feel the pinch.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
GOOD TEETH MUST
HAVE VITAMINS
and MINERALS.
Foods Should Be Eaten Reg
ularly That Are Rich in
Vitamins &C" and Cd"

Vitamins. minerals and roughage,
as supplied by the balanced diet,
directly and indirectly contribute to
promoting good teeth and gums.
Foods should be eaten regularly
that abound in vitamins &C" and
ID" These include tomatoes, fresh
peas, raw cabbage, spinach, lettuce;
citrus fruits, raspberries, peaches,
apples; eggs, butter and whole milk.
In preparing these foods for the
table, sugar will make them much
more appetizing. Add a dash of
sugar to q pinch Of salt in cooked
vegetables. Follow the same rule in
making French dressing for the
vegetables. sweeten stewed fruits
to taste. And there are many de-
licious pudding recipes that call for
eggs, butter, milk and sugar.
The balanced diet is much more
taste-appealing If sugar is given its
place-as o havor-in desSerts-also
Jams and jellies. Most foods are
more delicious with sugar. The
Sugar Observation-Disclosures.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
TUNE m

The Lucky Strike
Dance Orchestra,
every Saturday and
Thursday eve.
ming, over n. B. G.
networks.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
COPPER RUMoR DENIED.

BRUSSELS, June II [P-The direc-
tor of the General Society of Minerals
today denied cancellation by Belgian
firms of American copper orders. He
said: I'VE are copper sellers, not buyers, "
He added that negotiations between
Belgian. German and British concerns
still are being carried on.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
TRADE GAIN SEEN
IN 50 TO 90 DAYS
Banker Urges Increase in
Inventory Stocks to Meet
Expected Demands.

CHICAGO. June 17.-Inventory stocks
business within the next 80 to 90 days,
in all lines should be increased imme-
diately in expectation of an upturn in
Franklyn Hobbs, director of research Of
the Central Trust Co. of Illinois, told
delegates to the annual convention of
the National Association of Purchasing
Agents here.
Forecasts whose accuracy was borne
out in the first half of the year, Mr..
Hobbs said, point to a 1880 equal to
1928 and entry into 1881 with business
at the same rate it enjoyed in the first
months of 1929.
Near the Cross Roads.
I'VE approach the crossroads. Prob
ably within a month, and surely during
the coming quarter, business activity
Evening star., 1930-06-17

Arkansas first woman baccalaureate
speaker was Miss Mary Sue Mooney
of Arkadelphia, who made the address
at Smackover.
Evening star., 1930-06-17

April totaled s4o,555 for s144.2s7, $40.
compared with 2s4,91e machines for
$l20,677 ,63S in March and 37s 100 ears
for Sill ,e3l,720 in April last year.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
Business Notes

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. June 1.-THE Utilities
Power & Light Corporation, through its
subsidiary, Utilities Production Cor
poration, has contracted to sell 40,-
600, 900 cubic feet Of natural gas a day
to the Southwestern Natural Gas Co.
Utilities Production Corporation OBJ
tainS its gas from the Quinton field, in
Southwestern Oklahoma.
The National City Co. today was
added to the list of banking firms that
make a speciality of dealings in Gov
ernment bonds. William P. Neacy, for
merly with the Bancamerica- Blair Cor
poration, became associated with the
National City Co. as an active trader in
Government securities under the super
vision of Arthur r. Thompson, man
ager Of the department, and H. c. Syl-
veSter. Jr., vice president.
Five thousand men are employed in
construction of the Missouri Kansas
Pipe Line Co.'S new $40000,0O0 system
from the Panhandle of Texas to Eastern
Indiana and connecting with the COM
pany's Western Kentucky fields. The
Of the company announces
that the monthly payroll was $65o,O0O.
Evening star., 1930-06-17
Automobile Financing.

NEW YORK, June II [P1-Automo-
biles financed by ass ORGANIZATIONS in
Seward daily gateway., 1930-09-26
APPEALS COURT HOLDS ONE: LAW
 TO BE INVALID
STATUTE ON MODE OF IN STRUCTING JURIES IS SET
 ASIDE BY DECISION

The Alaska Legislature has no authority to enact laws concern ing the mode and manner of in- :structing juries in the United States district courts in the Ter ritory, and the Act passed to that end by the Legislature in 1929 is, therefore, invalid, declared the Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in a decision render ed late last month in the case of Carl Hauptman, ct all, taken up from Ketchikan. reports the Jun- eau Empire in a recent issue.
 Judge Wilbur and Dietrich con- Icurred in the opinion while Judge IRudkin dissented and in minor ity ruling held that the law was valid for the reason that "a ter ritorial judge is not as free from
Seward daily gateway., 1930-09-26
CHURCH SERVICES
I. Sunday School.

10. "A M. Sunday School. II A. M. Morning Service. Theme. The Little Foxes that spoil the Vines.
 8 F. M. Evening Service: Sub ject: The Spirit of Should Wor- ".
 The public is cordially invited to attend all the Services at the Com Church.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-09-26

the control of a Territorial legiS- Ilature as a United States district judge from the control of a Sate IlegiSlatureo
 CONTROL or JURIES
 The right of the Territory to IlegiSlate on the manner of select ing grand and petit juries was up- held but minor infractions of the statute covering that subject, if mot affirmatively established have been prejudicialy to the defend lantS, are not grounds for reversal, Ithe majority opnion held Judge iDeitrich dissented from that view however, saying that where a man Idatory requirement. of the statute l"is substantially violated Or disre- garded, a party t0 an action is without remedy by seasonable chal- Ilenge to the jurors s0 unlaWfully selected, or that to succeed he must Iaffirmatively show prejudice gem erally a burden It would be in possible for him to carry or that Ithe appellate court will ignore a plain violation of the law in the lease merely because actual pre- ijudice is not alfirmatively estab- Iished"
 PREPARE LIST TOGETHER The Territorial jury law requires names of jurors to ne placed in the
 (Pease turn to Page Seven)
Seward daily gateway., 1930-09-26

Circulating Heaters at J. l.. Graef.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-09-26
PREPARE LIST TOGETHER

The Territorial jury law requires names of jurors to ne placed in the
 Please turn to Page seven)
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-04-30
Donna High School
Names Honor STUDIES
Especial to The Herald

DONNA, April 30-The honor
students Of the Donna high school
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-04-30

ten acres block i2e. MINI. Tex.
Sub. 500.
Al & Lloyd Parker INC. 70 G. G.
McSpadden; all block 90. cont. lots
! to 10 inc. TOWNSHIP Olmito.
Valley Orchards Rel. Co. TO Nc
Leod-Hood Co.; east ten acres blk.
90, McLeod-Hood Prop. !, $1,000.
Valley Orchards Rel. CO. = Nc
Leod-Hood Co: south five acres
block Is, McLeod-Hood Prop. !.
$1,000.
Valley Orchards Rel. co. 70 Nc
Leod-Hood Prop. !. $1,000.
The Al Parker, Sec. co. to al and
Lloyd Parker, Inc: the north ten
&C. blk. 80. Pomelo Sub. Fa Feria
Grant $1,000.
Cecil Carruth, Lois Carruth 70
A. @. Kendrick; lots % and "a.
Brown Addn. Harlingen out OF farm
blk. 4 Sur. 36,2s8 200. II. L. g. w
Co.
Port Isabel Irris. Co. TO A. l..
Lehr; mort five acres OF the west