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The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
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Robins BIRTH
Nov. 9.


I'm Nov. 4, 1910. Auguste Ro-
~ din, a French sculptor, and enc
OF the greatest Of all time, was
born in Paris of poor family.
His only general education was at
a school maintained by his uncle
in Reauvais. At II he entered a
school for decorative art in Paris,
and later, studying under Barge,
he began to exhibit in the salon.
First of his works to attract at
tention was a head called the Bro
ken Nose" Though he modelled this
at %, critics regarded it as one Of
the most powerful of his works.
After service in the army in the
Franco-Prussian war, Rodin gained
considerable attention by his statue
Of the Age of Bronze He later
received the commission for the
bronze door Of the Museum Of Dec
oratiye Arts.
The door never was finished, but
the figures and groups Rodin pre-
pared for it are among his best
works. Among them are The
Thinker and Adam and Eve"
"Rodin's art, wrote a critic, "is
the elimination Of the naturalistic
sculpture of the nineteenth century
and yet in knowledge Of anatomy
and profound mastery of technique
he stands with Michslangelo.'
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Dodge the Issues

TITO begin with, Republican lead
u ers refused to recognize prohi-
hilton as an issue.
Worse still, they were not content
to let the prosperity alone which
landed them in office and which
they Dragged so much about all
through the 1923 campaign, but
tried to boom" it with the worst
tariff bill ever passed.
When they found themselves in
the midst of a depression, they
stuck their heads in the sand and
said it wasn't SO bad, and when
they couldn't get away with that
fooHshness any longer, they tried to
explain that it was the result of
worldwide conditions, over which
they had no control and about
which they could do nothing.
The only time that President
Hoover has shown great spirit or
concern was over a series of news
paper articles which amounted to
very little either way
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Hoover Falls Down

HOOVER's failure to cope with
4 L the depression in forcefm or
effective way has been a tragic dis
illusionment. So, too, has his grow
ing disposition to be guided by the
old guard.
To the victors belong not only the
sDoils, but the responsibility. From
now on Democrats can not get away
with the interesting role of critic.
What happens in 1882 will depend
largely on the way they conduct
themselves during the next two
years.
If they force a downward revision
Of the tariff, if they can do some
thing to remedy the farm situation
and accept the challenge which the
breakdown of law enforcement, par
ticularly with regard to prohibition,
involves, the people gladly will give
them a chance to go on.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Prospect Is Dreary

OUTSIDE of Morrow, the Re-
~ publicans have nothing to look
for but reverses. Some of those
reverses are going to be bigger than
even Democrats hope.
New England will elect at least
two Democratic senators to take
the place of Republicans, while
Ohio. Delaware, West Virginia,
Illinois, Kentucky, Oklahoma, and
probably Minnesota will elect one
each.
Representative Garner of Texas
runs little risk in buying a cane and
spats, with the idea of living up to
the Longworth tradition as speaker of
the house.
The lines are being shaped for
1882.
BY and large, the situation is a
dead ringer for 1894, when Grover
Cleveland was President.
It all goes back to a stupid, stub
born brand Of politics.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Photos Of Stars
CEVEN. Applcation al photogra :

CEVEN: Application of photogra-
~ ply To the stars in 1882
8. Applications of the Spectroscope
to the measurement of the motions
of stars in the line of sight in 1888.
8. Discovery that the stars were
moving in two great streams by J..
G. >Kapteyn in 1904.
10 Division of stars into giants
and dWarfs in 1918 as a result of
the researches of Russell and
Hertzprung
II. First direct determination Of
the diameter of a star by the
Nicholson interferometer, made at
Mt. Wilson in 1920 by J. A. Ander-
son.
- Application of the theory of
ionization to the stars by M N.
Saba in 1920.
Eddingtons list is an interesting
one. Analysis of it yields many
interesting facts about the progress
of science.
The first important discovery,
that of the existence of variable
stars, was made by Fabricius IN
1896, before the invention of the
telescope.
Variable stars are stars which do
not shine with a constant brillancc.
but instead vary in brightness over
q period OF time, in some cases y
few hours, in some cases a number
Of days
Fabricius, from faithful obserya-
ton of the heavens, discovered that
star in the constellation of Cetus,
the whale" varied in brilliance. He
called it Mira, meaning the won-
derful"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
VS.:

Outside Of DUight MorroaC,
the r G publ1cans Haze
Nothing to Look for Today
bit ReCerses.
DEMocRATs will win control
II of the house and probably
the senate.
The change Of votes since 1928
will be sufficiently large to be
described as d landslide"
The Republican party will emerge
not only defeated, but demoralized.
President Hoover will have to dis
play better qualities of leadership
during the next two years than he
has during the last two. if he lives
down the rebuke.
Morrow's victory in New Jersey
will be the one Republican bright
spot. For that reason a great deal
will be heard about him from now
on, but it hardly will bring pleasure
to the White House.
Morrow is more opposed to adj
ministration theories and policies
than are some Democrats. He is
wet, where the administration is
dry; inclined to be liberal where the
administration is reactionary, and
positive in his viewpoint where
the administration has shown
tendency to be negative or non
committal.
Morrow is much more. likely to
be a thorn in the flesh than a pill
lar of the party.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
SCIENCE
TlcelUe Landmarks Are Cited
in Mans A drG1ece I'd
Knowledge Of the Stars.
BY DAVID DIETZ.

hH0 tteUg6 ~ tfsO De'St
TWELVE great landmarks IN
il mans achievement Of a scien~
tihc knowledge of the stars are
listed BY Sir Arthur Stanley Ed
dington, famous astronomer OF
Cambridge, England
Sir Arthur. one of the most bril-
liant Of living scientists, himself has
contributed much TO the recent
progress of stellar knowledge. Ed
dington's landmarks are as follows:
1. Discovery Of the first Sariable
star by David Fabricius in 1895.
.. Discovery of the first double
star by Jean Baptiste Riccioli IN
1850
8. Discovery that the stars, hith-
erto regarded as fixed, actually
possessed real motions OF their own
by Edmund Haley, after whom Hal
ley's comet was named, in 17lS
4. Discovery of the motion
of the solar system through the
galaxy of stars by Sir William
Herschel in 1888.
5. First measurements OF the dis
lance to a star made independently
by Bessel and Henderson in 1888
g. Application OF the spectroscope
to the stars by William Higgins IN
1862.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
ID Il a C0N -, FREDERICK
ANA<A AoO4 lands

ME country will indorse the Presidents desire for
Il another international understanding looking to
further reduction of the navies of the United States
Great Britain and Japan for it's burning good money
to build iron fighters these days.
50 lar as We individually are concerned the President
can 60 the limit and cut out our battleships and
cruisers for they are back numbers
lie can cut them out without the consent of any
other nation, for it's as plain the nose your
countenance that the sky is the battlefield OF the
future
Our own naval experience is confined to the Eel
and the Wabash rivers, but fellow needs no more
than this to know that bombs from above have put
upon the scrap pile every ship save three the sub
marine the swift destroyer and the airplane carrier
THE chief value in international agreements to
l. reduce naval burdens even more valuable than
agreement instead Of the habit of suspicion.
Competitive building is the seed of international
laughter.
Competition is the very prophecy of conflict it has
% other justification and no other OF ~ctive, and
nations, as well as human beings, are only bundles
i habits, the most important thing is to manicure
he habits
If nations can visualize each other as partners in
he business of keeping the peace instead of rivals
n the business of making war, then will have gone
long way toward twisting the tails of the dogs of war
THE nations signed the kellogg pact to refrain
Il from war, but will be outlawed only by con-
ddence mutually established by one covenant after
another observed in good faith
Thus only can international faith be built
Of course the Scrappng Of armies IS another mat
or particularly in Europe, for over there the
acc OF the Russian Bear is enough to keep other
ions in arms.
Russia has the greatest army in the world il num-
oers
She is all dressed up and has place to go.
less she into the territory of European neighbors
and the neighborS dread her not only for her military
power but for the challenge her form Of government
issues to every political system.
Happy is the nation free from such danger. that
can carry to other nations the gospel Of international
faith that ran hold the vision Of the worldwide
peace above the turmoil of the timeke
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Critics SAY

TTAVING admitted all these as
L L people qualified to say Il like
or Il can not abide" this book, it
seems to me that the time has come
to call halt.
No longer will I listen patiently
to the opinions of the exceedingly
articulate people who tell you just
what they think Of something newly
published upon no basis other than
the reviews or. maybe, the adver-
t:sements. This strains charity be-
yond all reason.
DO not think I am being whimsi-
cal in suggesting that such pTac-
tice is in vogue. I know, and should,
for I have been a sinner. If the
lady on your right inquiries, What
do you think Of 'Cimarron'?" the
dinner guest is churlish if he replies,
Il haven't read it."
I don't even think it helps much
to answer, I'm sorTy, but I haven't
read it," Such a reply leaves one
of those uncomfortable pauses not
unlike the dreadful calm which fol-
lows the telling Of an unsuccessful
Joke.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
BY DR.. MORRIS FISHBEIN
Editor Journal of the American Medical
Association and of Hygeia. the Health
Magazine.

NNE of the few physical measure
" ments of his own body that the
average man can make is to count
his pulse.
Variations in the pulse. he will
find, if he does count it accurately,
are not at all hlfrequeunt. AS far
back as 1897 investigators proved
that the pulse and the blood pres
sure will change if a person who
has been lying down suddenly stands
up or vice versa.
Usually when a person who has
been lying down stands up, his pulse
rate becomes more rapid and his
blood pressure little higher.
Apparently it makes no difference
whether the person gets up on his
own account or is helped up by some
one else, although active use of the
muscles will make a somewhat larger
increase than the change helped by
outside efficiency.
If the blood pressure does not
rise in the change from lying to
standing, according to DR.. D. G.
Christ, the person is assumed to be
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Peoples Voice

Editor Times-The Republicans
appealed to Democrats in the SOUTH
ern states two years ago to help
elect President Hoover on the
ground that he was half-Democrat,
and they succeeded in this appeal.
That being the fact, we Democrats
now feel that it is nothing more
than fair for the Republicans to
help us elect a Democratic congress
for the next two years. Certainly
President Hoover would not be en-
barrassed any more by Democratic
congress the next two years than
he has been the last two years, with
a Republican congress.
w. K. FOLEY.
Lebanon, ind.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
LADY on Right

r CAN'T explain it on scientific
L grounds, but through long OBJ
seryation I am prepared to state
that SO per cent Of all literary con-
verSation at dinner parties comes
from the lady on your right.
The one On your left is southern
and is much too busy preserving
her accent to pay any attention 10
books. With her you are generally
safe, but once a haggard victim
staggered into my apartment late
at night shouting and screaming
that he had been betrayed.
At his lee, 50 he said, there
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Questions and
Answers

Is it possible to remove cod liver
oil stains from white material?
They may be removed while fresh
from practically all materials by
freely sponging with carbon tetrach-
loride followed by washing the gar
ment thoroughly in warm soapsuds.
It is important that attention be
given to such stains as soon as pos
sible after they are made, because
IN a short tine they become ex-
tremely difficult to remove.
Did Lindbergh carry kitten on
his fight to Paris?
He planned to take a kitten, but
at the last moment he decided it
would become cold and hungry, so
ne left it in the hangar at Curtiss
field.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Copyright. 1890. bv The Times)

Is the Union of Socialist Soviet
republics, larger or smaller than old
Russian empire?
1t is smaller, being 1896, 1854 square
miles, as against 100000 square
miles occupied by the former Rus
sian empire. This diminution in
territory is due to the loss of Fin
land, and the formation of separate
countries of Esthonia, Latvia, Lithu-
aria and Poland from the western
portions of the former Russian en-
pire, to the cession of the Kars dis
trict to Turkey, and the occupation
of Bessarabia BY Rumanla.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

sat q personable young woman from
deepest Georgia who not only in
sisted upon conVersing about cur
rent literature, but did it all in
baby talk.
Fortunately. such experiences are
rare. Throughout this article "Ci-
marion" has been used as a sort Of
symbol. Possibly this suggests too
great an ease for the unread person
who desires to get by and never
confesses ignorance.
Any fool, I take it. can talk about
"Cimarron" sight unseen. This
book has been so much in the news
that I would be quite willing to
wager any clever fellow could main
tain a running comment on its
qualities without ever having dipped
into the tale at all.
I was about to substitute CT
for "any clever fellow" but refrained
not only for the sake Of modesty bur
accuracy as well. I belong to that
vast army who have read "Cimar-
ron"
Main Street" remains, I suppose,
the finest example of the nation
eagerness to sip and quit.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

Ideals and opinions expressed
in this column are those Of
one of Americas most inter
esting writer's and are pre-
scented without regard to their
agreement or disagreement
with the editorial attitude of
this Daper.-The Editor.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

Political candidates who have been saying sharp
things about their opponents probably were inspired
by the expression: Give till it hurts"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Daily Thought

Come, let us return unto the
Lord; for he hath torn, and he
viii heal us; he hath smitfen, and
he will bind us up.-Hosea 81.
Repentance is second innocence
DE Bonald.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04
Purchase Right

NATURALLY, I am not railing
IN against this practice. AS one
who hopes some day to write a
novel, I much approve Of the fact
that it is possible to collect royal
ties even upon copies which do no
more than ornament the library
table.
If this essay still is heading in
the same direction as at the begin
ing, my contention remains that
any man who owns a book has a
right to an opinion about it with
out further research.
Purchase should be enough not
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

The economists have predicted an upward turn,
but SO far it has been noticeable only in the
collar
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

This is going to be a -drawn-out affair" sal
the confectioner he started on his taffy recipe
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

and Ohio where children may not work full tire
until they IS all sorts of sectional rules apply.
Let's call upon the states of the Union to place
themselves in line with twentieth century economy By
taking these children from factories mills mines and
stores and sending them back to school, Let's join
with the American Federation of Labor and other or
CARNATIONS in demanding state action in the coming
legislative season for better state laws and for Tat
hcation Of the twentieth amendment.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1930-11-04

ME country will ndorse the Presidents desire for
Il another international understanding looking to
further reduction of the navieS of the United States
Great Britain and Japan, for it's burning good money
to build iron fighters these days
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-04
WASHINGTON HEAD
UNWILLING is TODAY
First Step of Mount Rush.
more National Memorial
Complete.
BY the Associated Press.

RAPID CITY, S. Oak, July A.
Blasted in eternal granite, the most
massive monument in the history of
world art was to be unveiled today in
the heart of the Black Hills, where
Gutzon Borglum has carved the head
of George Washington as the start of
Mount Rushmore National Memorial.
On the granite escarpment over the
towering pine-crested mountains, Bor-
glum, sculptor of massive rocks and
craftsman of pneumatic drills and ex-
plosives, has completed the first step
of the Federal project, which also
eventually will include the figures of
Thomas jefferson, Abraham Lincoln
and Theodore Roosevelt, along with a
brief history written by another former
President, Calvin Coolidge.
Mount Rushmore Memorial is to re-
mind man that Washington founded
the Nation from foreign controlled COL
onieS; that Jefferson expanded its
boundaries into the Northwest: that
Lincoln preserved it from dissolution,
and that Roosevelt, inaugurating the
Panama Canal, established a world
power on American shores.
It's sponsors declare the memorial
constructed under Federal supervision
will withstand the erosion of rain. wind
sun and frost for a half million wears
The memorial will be completed by
1882.
Borglum said his object was "to give
form and intimate personal character
while yet being colossal and heroic in
dimension; to lift with full develop
ment and design living historic charac-
tiers into scale with the elemental in
nature, a quality inherent in all grea
characters"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-04
RUM CHASER SINKS
BOAT; SIX RESCUED
Cabin Cruiser Is Rammed by
Government Craft in
Delaware River.
b. the Associated Press.

b. the Associated Press.
PHILADELPHIA, July 4.-The Ar
butus, 30-foot cabin cruiser, owned
by Arthur r. Klatt Of this city, was
rammed and sunk Wednesday night
in the Delaware River about 40 miles
below here by the Government rum
chaser No. 1873, from Cape May, N. j.
In the party were Klatt, his wife.
Emma; their son, Theodore, II. and
Mr.. and Mrs. Chester Allen and their
8-month-old baby, Chester, jr. All
were saved
The cruiser, according to members
of the party, is a total loss, as it was
crushed in by the sharp bow of the
Government speed boat. The loss is
placed at about $4,000, including boat
and contents.
1T was a close shave for U.S." Allen
said yesterday. I'VE left Wilmington,
Del, last night with all our running
lights burning brightly. 1t was very
dark.
"All Of sudden out Of the darkness
came this big rum chaser, without
llgntS, ana headed straight for us. We
yelled, blew our horn and then the next
thing we knew there was a crash.
Fortunately we had a canoe towing
astern as tender We filled heeled
and sank in shallow water. but we
managed to get the canoe painter cast
on and the boat alongside and got the
women and children in 1t safely"
The rum chaser took the party
aboard They admitted, Allen said, that
they were not showing running lights,
as they said they had been lying in
walt for rum runners.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-04
ATLANTA EDUCATOR
ELECTED BY N. {. A.
Dr.. Sutton, New Association
Head, Taught Latin to
Bobby Jones.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
COLUMBUS, Ohio, July 4.-Dr. VIII
lis A. Sutton of Atlanta, Ga, who
taught Latin to Bobby Jones and who
established a national reputation in the
educational world by promoting health
work among school children, was in
stalled today as president of the Ma
Honal Education Association.
DR.. Sutton is superintendent of the
Atlanta school system. The associa-
tons representative assembly gave him
a comfortable majority over Joseph
Roster, president of the Fairmont State
Normal School at Fairmont, w. Va. He
received GOA and Roster 448 votes.
Installation of the new president and
patriotic program today at Ohio
Stadium marked the close of the asSo-
cations siXty-eighth annual conven-
ton.
Miss E. Ruth Pyrtle of Lincoln, Nebr.,
the retiring president, becomes first
vice president. Eleven other vice presi-
dents were elected. They are: John w.
Abercrombie, Montgomery, Ala; George
G. Baker, MorTistown, N. j.; Jessie
Gray, president of the PHILADELPHIA
Teachers Association; Florence Hale of
Augusta, Me-; w. H. Holmes, Superin-
tendent of schools at Mount Vernon,
N. Y; Eugenia West Jones of Los An
geles; Elizabeth Mccormick, school
principal at Superior, Wis; Francisco
Vizoarrando, assistant superintendent of
education at San Juan, Porto Rico; E.
H. Whitney, superintendent of schools
at Portland, Greg; DR.. Ernest w. But
terheld Of the State Department of Edu-
cation at New Haven, Conn, and Amy
Hinrichs of New Orleans.
Henry Lester Smith of BLOOMINGTON,
Ind, dean Of the School Of Education.
Indiana University, was reelected treas
urer.
The 1881 convention will be held in
Los Angeles, Calf, the last week of
June and the first of July it was de-
cided today by delegates at the closing
session Of the meeting here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-07-04
WIFE is AWARDED
ANNULMENT DECREE
Asserts She Was Forced Into
Wedding by Fear-In School
at Time of Ceremony.

On the plea that she went through
form OF marriage ceremony with Irwin
r. Powers on March 10, 1926, as the re-
suit Of coercion and fear, Mrs. Dorothy
M. Powers, 308 Upshur street northwest.
has been awarded an interlocutory de-
cree of annulment. Both parties were
residents Of the District, it was averred,
and after the ceremony they returned
to Washington and separated
Through Attorneys Raymond Neu-
decker and William C. Ashfort, the
wife claimed that she was in school at
the time of the ceremony and had spent
most Of her life in an orphange and was
unacquainted with the practical affairs
Of life. 1t also was charged by Mrs.
Powers that her husband did not intend
to assume the responsibilities of married
life and never intended to be bound bv
the ties Of matrimony. Mrs. Powers
was slightly under the age of II at the
time of the ceremony in 1926, It was
alleged.