davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10
X. c. LIyESTOCK

KANSAS CITY. Sept. I0-LPD-
CU. S. d. A.)-Hoes 5000; weak to
10 lower; top 1910; packing sows
6.00-9.25; stock pigs 7.50-8.4O.
Cattle 5000; calves $500; killing
classes steady to strong: spots high
er on choice y%earlings. Stockers
and feeders steady. Top fed yearl-
ings 1910. Heavy steers 1925. Good
and choice 100000 lbs 10.O0-12.50;
1000-i500 lbs 9~.25-l2.50: common
ano medium 500 lbs up 5.25-9.25;
heifers. good and choice 550-850 lbs
9~.50-l2.00; cows vealers milkfed)
medium to choice 6.50-8.75.
Sheep 10000; range lambs 1918
higher; sheep and native lambs
about steady. Lambs good and
choice 80 lbs down 7.50-8.40; ewes,
medium to choice $50 lbs down ZOO
3.75: feeder lambs, good and choice
50-T5 lbs 5.75-6.75.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10

ut&& a2aip
hot

HERE'S something new and
delicious. Heat Rice Kris.
pies in the oven, butter and
salt and serve them like pop
corni What a treat!
Rice Krispies are the
cereal that's so crisp it
crackles in cream or milk.
Great for breakfast, lunch
Or supper. Toasted rice 7
Atgrocers. Made by KELLOGG
In Battle Greek.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10
BULLETIN

First figure. lowest temperature
last night: second. highest yester-
day; third, wind velocity at 8 a. m;
fourth, precipitation in last "a
hofrre "a
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10

Profits from the city water and
light plant are providing a new
$4,000 white way for NcPher-
son. Kas.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10
RADIO sLUNTBFR MUSIC

HAUIU SLLNNBEN WAEfN
one OF the best loved features in
Radio Slumber Music IS now being
broadcast nationally over the Blue
Network BY the Kellogg Company every
sunday night at eleven o'clock East
ern Daylight Saving Time. Enjoy il
torether with K~ellogg's Kaffee Hlg
Coffee--tne Coffee that lets you sleep.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10

A panther Weighing 100 pounds
was killed by James Allen. l8. near
Frio. Texas
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-10

Continued from page u
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
Times Radio Dial 77ciSterS

NBCI system--Sylvania Foresters to WIZ.
WIS ts7o). cEicago-water witch Time
- P. M
Columbia--.yan Heusen program to wABc.
wBBM f77o), Chico go-Songsters
NBc systenl-Halsey stuart hour to WEAF.
wGN i72o,. chicago-Chicagoland.
NBC Systen1-W Wadsworth program to WIZ,
KDKA. WJR. WIS.
-7:15 P. M
Ngc systsm.eo'cedar program to WIZ.
' -7;3O P. M
columbia-La Palma Smoker to wABc,
KYW i1oaoj chicago-shaler's Men:
Stones orchestra.
KPKA wpKR tsso essoo H5sonrsWE0RgsaPPi aPPiayers
NBo system-Frontier Days to WIZ,
MIC system.Paimoiiye concert to WEAF.
WTAM. WGN. WHAS.
--s P. M
KYw fl02ol. Cnicago-Russo's orchestra:
colum6is-WsleoIning g WPG to WABC.
WBBM i77o1- Chicago-Florists program.
wccO l81o) Minneapolis-st. Paul-Areo
wSNR es7oi. chicago-Minstrel show.
$50 p. M
NHC system-Coca Cola program to wEAF.
WGN (72o). Chicago-Karastsn program.
% P. M
KDKA t0so). Observation-Disclosures; slumber
XIV 11o2O. chicsso-sook man: news;
coiumb mbia-The Merrymakers to wFBM.
WENR le7ol. chicago-Mike and Herman;
MIC system-Mystery house to wEAF.
WON i72ol. chicago-Tomorrow Tribune:
Hungry Five: $3.50 P. M
KDKA (eso. Pittsburgh-Denny's orches-
NBc system-Amos m Andy to KYw.
wGN Gf2oj. Chicago-Goldkette' orches-
--s:45 P. M
KYw uo2ol. Chicago-King's and Russo's
NBC system-Prohibition Poll to wENR,
WHAS.
wENR (s7O). Chicago-vaudeville q
NBC system-Gov. Clinton orchestra to
NBc system-Royal York orchestra to
WIZ. CKGW. WJR, KDKA. WLW.
-1O:15 P. M
wsM ts5o). Nashville-Concert orchestra,
--10:20 p. M
WGN (720). Chicago-Dance music e
hourSl.
-1O:30 P. M
Columbia-Midnight melodies.
WJR f750l. Detroit-Dance music.
WTAM 1070l. Cleveland-Organ, dance
music.
Ill p. M
KYW 1020l. Chicago-Panico and Stones
orcheStras.
wBBM (77O). Chicago-Dance music IN
hours).
WCCO (s1o). Minneapolis-St. Paul-variety
WGN (72o). Chicago-Hogan and Night
hawks orchestras.
--11:30 p. M
WCCO (S1o). Minneapolis-st Paul-Organ.
-12 p. M
KYW. 1C20l, Chicago-Kasselrs orchestra
Il hour.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
CHARGES NAVAL
BOARD IGNORED
ON SEA TREATY
Admiral Pringle Says His
Aids Were Restricted
in Opinions.

Bu United Press
WASHINGTON. May 21-At-
tempts to show that the navy gen.
eral board was given little consid-
GRAFTON in formulating the American
program at the London conference
were made by high ranking off,
GERS today in opposing the treaty
in the senate investigation
The foreign relations committee
also learned from Senator Reed
rep. Pa. a conference delegate,
that United States concessions on
eight-inch gun cruisers were due
TO the stand taken by Australia a and
New Zealand which refused to sign
the treaty if the demand for twen-
ty-one cruisers Of this type was
granted. These two British posses
sions argued this would cause a
relative increase in Japan's cruiser
ratio.
Rear Adrimal J. r. P Pringle,
president of the naval war college,
told the foreign relations commit
tee that when President Hoover
called on the general board before
the conference for an opinion, the
board was not "at liberty 70 make
the sort of decision it wanted be-
cause the board understood the gov
ernment already had made commit
ments. Members of the committee
who favor the treaty attempted to
discount his testimony, claiming the
board was given a free hand.
Pringle also revealed he was COR
suited only once during the London
negotiations and was not called in
at all after he had opposed the
cruiser program OF the American
delegation formulated Feb. 5. He
admitted the delegation had con-
ferred with the admirals often in
the two weeks before the confer
ence began, and also admitted there
was sharp difference of opinion
among the naval officers as to g.
inch cruisers.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21

cracks and comment on the pro-
gram.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21


the quartet are J. c. Sortwell, Carlos
Jones, r. w. Alfred and G. w.
Wilson.
The Times Trio, an instrumental
group composed of Dorothy Ryker.
Ruth Otte and Gene Pierson. will
offer the latest in popular melodies
and song hits.
This week one of Indianapolis
outstanding artists and teachers,
Rudolph A. Steiner, will appear on
the program in speciality numbers
on the banjo, guitar and mandolin.
The program starts at 11:45; tune
in and forget about sleep as Jess
Hall, Times announcer, rubs the
sleep out Of your eyes with his wise
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
MRS. SHEEHAN NAMED
Gary Woman Succeeds City Man as
State Library Board Head.

Mrs. Frank j. Sheehan. Gary,
was chosen to succeed Charles N.
Thompson, Indianapolis, as presi-
dent of the Indiana library and his
torical board at a meeting organ
ization Tuesday.
Thompson will take the post Of
president and William NJ. Tay-
lor, indianapolis, will serve as secre-
tary.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
DISTANT STATIONS

"WEDNESDAY
$50 p. M
Coumbia-Forty Fathom Trawlers TO
WBBM (77o). ChicaEo-Gendron's or
chestra: Lee Sims.
NBC Systen-Mobiloil Concert to WEAF.
WTAM WGN.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
TIMES OFFERS
VARIETY HOUR
Midnight Program Over
WFBM Has Wide Appeal.

The Odd Sized Four, Eagles
quartet of Indianapolis that has
made host of friends on two pre-
ceding indianapolis Times midnight
programs, will again be heard to-
night when the hour is broadcast
over WFBM at 11:45. Members of
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
SPORTS WRITER BEATEN
CIouted With Bat by Player Iratc
Over Baseball Wrlteups.

BIZ United Press
ST. JOSEPH, Mo, May 21.--
Harry Ferguson, infielder with the
st. Joseph club of the Western
League, was looking for new job
today.
He was dissatisfied with reports
of baseball games in local paper
and when the sports writer APP
peared on the field, Ferguson
clouted him over the head with a
bat, inflicting a four-inch cash.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
FAMILY DOCTOR
MADE MILLIONS Of
FRIENDS

Fifteen years after his graduation,
DR.. Caldwell became famous for a
single prescription, which now, after
forty years, is still making friends.
Today DR.. Caldwell's Syrup Pep
sin is the worlds most popular
laxative. Millions of people never
think of using anything else when
they're constipated, headacty, bill
ious, feyerish or weak; when breath
is bad, tongue coated, or they're
suffering from nausea, gas, or lack
Of appetite or energy.
DR.. CaldwelPs Syrup Pepsin is
made today according to the orig
inal formula, from herbs and other
pure ingredients. It is pleasant
tasting; thorough in the most OBJ
stinate cases; gently effective tor
women and children. Above all, it
represents a doctors choice of what
is safe for the bowels.-Advertise-
ment.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21

buxom bellies of another day will be vvdy
his Little Symphony orchestra play
operetta Robin Hood during the Hasey
Chicago studios Wedne
day at
which the small Yankee brig outwed
gae War 1872 supplies the plot for the sketch Of
which will heard WFBM and the
o'clock.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
Fishing the Air

G. M Williams president Motor Car Company
member the Indiana industrial
exposition to be to H. will address
WFBM Believe in Indianapolis and Indiana
He 715
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
WLW (70O) Cincinnati

"WEDNESDAY
P. M.
4:OO-French lesson.
4:30-Live stock reports.
4:40-Musicele.
4:z5-Nationai prohibition poll fNBcl.
5o0-Uncie Solomon.
5.l5-Vocai solos.
5:30-Benrus time announcement.
5:30-Dinner concert.
5:5e-Hy Grade weather forecast.
e:00-Ohio night school.
6:i5-Variety.
s:5o-syivania Foresters NBcl.
7:00-R. r D.
5:30-CrosIey salon Group
8:OO-Castle Farm orchestra.
s3o-Tom's Peanut Revue.
9:00-Kingtaste Night Cluo.
9:30-Amos n Andy.
g:45-Estate weather man.
e:46-Brooks and Ross.
10 :0O-Roval York dance orchestra-
Toronto (NBCl.
i0:30-Vox Humana.
IL :00-Hotel Gibson orchestra.
li:30-Variety.
i2:00-Hilly and Billy.
A. NJ.
i2.f5-Cagtle Farm orchestra.
i23o-Benrus time announcement-Sign
of
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
WFBM (1230) Indianapolis
Power and LIEht Company
WEDNESDAY,

WFBM (123O1 Indianapolis
Indianapolis Power and uEht Company
WEDNESDAY
5.0o-wheeler Mission sacred program.
5:30-Indiana university radio extension
course.
5.4s-Aoyentures Of Colonel Powell ICBsI.
s:oo-In a Russian village tcBS)-
6.30-Forty Fathom Trawlers tCBSl.
7:00-Mme. sturkow Ryder.
7:i5-Ind Industrial Exposition talk.
730-The Neopoiitsns.
T-45-Ecison Jubilee quartet
S;O0-Schlosser butter and egg men.
3:30-Eousehold entertainers.
6.f5-Defliance Crusaders.
9:o0-Shelbydlle Better business program.
10 to ll-Silent. order Federal raoio COM
mission.
II l.o0-Ttme. weather.
lI:0i-The Columnist.
li:i5-Atop the Indiana roof.
ii:45-Indianapohs Times program.
WKBF (1400) Indianapolis
indianapolis BroadcastinE. IneJ
WEDNESDAY
lio-The Woman in the Shoe.
4f0--News flashes.
505-ToWn topics.
6:0O-Harry Bason at the plano.
e20-Studio orchestra.
6.50-Marmon sales branch.
7 7OO-Unllfting hour.
1876. Il S. BODY and fender repair shop.
T45-Leon Tailor.
800-Hoosier Poet hour.
Vikings lives Of famous composers. com s.,Is
10 3O-Civic thester playlette.
II .oO-Harry and Floyd.
II 50-Lester Huf at the Circle organ.
The Indianapolis times., 1930-05-21
HIGH SPOTS. OF WEDNESDAY NIGHTS PROGRAM

HIGH SPOTS WEDNESDAY NIGHTS PROGRAM
6:o0-Columbia-In a Russian Village, to WFBM.
Trawlers drama to WFBM
NBC CWEAF)-MobiloI concert, Yacob zayde violinist
7:30-NBC CWEAF)-Pamoive concert
8:00-Columbia-W Welcoming station WPG
9:30-NBC CWEAF)-Coa Cola program; sport interview.
945-WOS Jefferson City)-Louisiana boys band.
10O0-NBC CWJ)-Royal York dance orchestra.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

may be seen drawing their scooters before priest in solemn worship.
 Travellers Patron Saint
 The followers of the early Christ ian saint will relate to the initiated how he stood on the bank of a stream and was hailed by a child, who asked to be carried across.
 The good man took the child on his back and started to wade, but as he proceeded his burden became heavier and heavier. At length he could hardly stand up under the weight, but with great courage he staggered on and finally reached the other shore in safety. Then in his exhaustion he saw that he had been carrying the Christ-child.
 Hence he became the patron saint of traveler-.
 Annual Blessings
 Every summer thousands of cars are blessed in France and Saint Christopher's day this year estab- lished a record. Mass is said and the
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
.LEGGE MAKES NEW
 DEBENTURE ATTACK
Pleads for Reduced Wheat Acre
 age as Problems Cure

Detroit, Sept. 19 (UP)-In a speech before the Mortgage Bankers Association of America, Chairman Alexander Legge of the federal farm board yesterday challenged as un- suitable and unavoidable the so- called debenture plan for bolstering the wheat market.
 He reiterated his plea for re- dueed wheat acreage. and added the suggestion that farms of less than 300 acres were unsuited to wheat or other small grain production and should be combined with other units to produce efficient farms.
 The debenture plan opposed by President Hoover, is to be revived in congress this winter, according to Senator Brookhart, republican, Iowa.
 Legge said the American wheat surplus had increased every year for five years, but that the popular proposal for dumping such surpluses on foreign markets must be discard ed as self-defeating and impractical.
 "It is also clear" he continued, that all such methods will not cope satisfactorily with persisting over- production; the remedy for this is to be found in contraction of exces- sive planting, culling of herds and cutting out of improbable orchards and vineyards.
 "The outlook for world production of wheat and competition in world wheat markets is such that very few of our wheat farmers can expect to phoduce wheat for export at a profit the next few years, and even these would gain more by partici pating in movement to work down our wheat acreage to a point where we shall be substantially indepen- dent of the export market
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
BY NuNOTT SAUNDERS

BY NuNOTT SAUNDERS
 Paris, Sept. 19.-Reckless driving and traffic tangles are increasing annually the popularity of Saint Christopher, the patron saint of travellers.
 AS the record of road accidents mounts, so does the number of reverential requests by owners of vehicles for blessing and protection from harm in the name of Saint Christopher.
 This ceremony is taken seriously in France, and somewhere on the majority of cars. usually on the in strument board in front of the driv- CT, may be seen Saint Christopher plaque, a metal disc bearing the image of the saint. This indicates that the car has been blessed and that the spirit of Saint Christopher is watching over it.
 So popular has the ceremony be- come that children have their bi- cycles blessed and even little tots
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

dressmakers and fabric makers that India hand blocked prints are rich in color and appropriate for reproduction in silk and wool fab- rics.
 Dressmakers are using many va rieties of India and Persian prints for blouses and for the tops of sport dresses. Occasionally sport jackets are lined with printed silk or wool to match an India print tunic or top.
 India print tunics are largely limited to sports wear so far. They have been nicknamed Gandhi tunics and Paris expects them to have a big style future.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

holy water is sprinkled as each car is driven past the celebrant.
 The Saint Christopher plaque, seen in a car, is but modern ver- sion of the cloth scapulary worn by devout travellers in olden times
 Americans who come to Paris are usually amazed at the speed with which cars are driven through the streets of the city, and taxi drivers especially are noted for their antics. But as like as not the hard-boiled taxi driver shrugs his shoulders as he wondrously winds his way, for his car is in the care of Saint Christopher and he has faith.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

Russian lines and stiff rich metal brocades that are copies of old Russian fabrics characterize few of the most distinctive winter eve ming wraps. These are velvet lined in rich glowing colors or lined with the same materials as the evening dress and bordered with ermine or sable.
 The Russian-type wraps have open sleeves, slit to the elbow or wide bell sleeves cut to points on the under side.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
Gleamis Castle Most
 MispronOunced Name

London, Sept. 19 (UP)-The name of Glamis Castle where the Duchess of York was in retirement, is said to be the most mispronounced word heard these days in the United Kingdom.
 Much of the confusion, some say, Is due to the fact that Shakespeare in Macbeth" wasn't too sure of its pronunciation.
 It has been variously pronounced "Glammiss' "Glamme" Clans" but the correct pronunciation. au- thorities maintain, is "Glarms." USE HERALD CLASSIFIED ADS
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

track waiting for an express to pass so he might resume work Johann Brod member of section gang bed, had his nose broken and five teeth knocked out by a bottle thrown from a window of the train by passenger. Hospital treatment was necessary.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
REFLECTS
 FIRST PAGE NEWS
Russian and Indian Influences
 Felt in Winter Styles

Paris, Sept. 1s P1Page one news has its reflection in the in- fluence of Russia and India on win ter styles.
 Tunics, coats adapted from the Cossack, astrakan round turbans, and wide belts pulled in snugly all testify to Parisian consciousness of things Russian.
 ,Gandhis campaign has reminded
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
CAMEL RACES ON TRACK

CAMEL RACES ON TRACA
 Prague, Sept. (UP)-Within the near future camel races will be in troduced as a ''Coney Island fea- ture" in Prague's largest amuse- ment park. Work on the race-track was begun early in August.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19
ON ANNUAL BASIS

Rhoslwyn, (Monmouth), Eng. Sept. (UP)-William Hughes will- ed to his wife $500 for each com. pleted year he livell after the date of his marriage.
New Britain herald., 1930-09-19

HIT BY BOTTLE Salzburg, Austria, Sept. (UP)- While standing beside the railway
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-06-16

not to strike, but to return to their
machines and work for the COM
pany's interests and that they should
form a union (all this with the ap-
proval of the owner) and stick to
the owner and perhaps when the
depression is over they might be
able to get an increase again. He
told them that they should be
ashamed; that all they thought of
was their own families and homes
and did not care about the welfare
of the owner of the plant, who was
suffering, due to this depression
(but who owns a million-dollar
home, a show place, and occupied
by his family of three. By this
harangue he got them to accept the
reduction and abandon all thoughts
of a strike
This is merely an example of what
this gang is pulling off here and
what the workers face. They have
no leadership and no frineds to ad-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-06-16
Build Giant Steel Mill in Kusnetz Basin

The new plant, which will really
mark the establishment of modern
iron and steel industry in Siberia,
will have four blast furnaces and
twelve open hearth furnaces, aside
from rolling mills and coke ovens.
The output will include 100000 tons
of rolled products and 100000 tons
of cast iron pipe yearly. The near
ness of the plant to the great iron
ore and coal deposits Of the Kuz-
nets Basin is expected to be fac
tor in reducing production costs to
a figure considerably below that
prevailing in other Soviet steel
mills. Preliminary work is now I'M
der way, with 1000 workers en-
ployed. The initial blast furnace
and the corresponding open hearth
and rolling departments are sched-
uled for completion in the late fall
of 1881. One year later the plant
is expected to start full operations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-06-16
NANKING TAKES STEP
TO CENTRALIZE illegal
MURDER" OF WORKERS
All Communist Cases Are Ordered to Be Trans
ferred to Higher Courts
Step Taken Because Lower Courts Scared Cold
By Communist Success

According to a recent decision of
judicial department of the Marking
government, all Chinese radicals and
Communists who fall into the
hands of the police hereafter will
be tried before six judges in the
higher courts of China instead of
before one judge in the district
courts. This is clearly an attempt
on the part of the Marking govern
ment to centralize the white terror
ist suppression Of Communist and
militant working class and peasant
activities, thus relieving the lower
courts from a task that is growing
increasingly difficult.
In view of the fact that most of
the local officials in the southern
provinces are becoming panicky on
account of the rapid spread and in
itial success Of Soviet power in South
China, and are showing hesitancy
in continuing terrorist measures
against ISNOlutlOHloCSs 90 OfAuOASNN
in the cases in Annoy, Changchow
and even in Hankow, Marking is
worried, hence this extraordinary
measure to transfer all cases con-
corning radicals and Communists to
higher courts.
An Associated Press dispatch re-
Gently gives an interesting descrip-
ton of the farcical trial given
to Chinese Communists in the Chi
nese courts. Ii goes like this:
"In the past, all Reds and pro-
fessional anti-government agitators
turned over from the international
settlement to the Chinese authori-
ties were usually marched before a
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-06-16
LIBERAL PAPER STOPS
PROBE OF JOB SHARKS
NOT TO HIT BIG BOSS
UnhOly Alliance Between Bosses and Employ
ment Agencies to Fleece Workers
Unemployed Must Fight for Work or Wages
and Free Workers-Controlled Agencies
(Bg a Worker Correspondent

over a steep bank he fell with the
barrow, injuring his arm and leg.
Faced with the vital need of
making a stake before the next
winter of Hoover prosperity is upon
them, men submit to this tyranny.
Yet even so they are fired right
and left. Of fifty new men ar
irving to begin work one morning
only eleven were left at night. This
is typical of French Plan" not
being advertised in the daily press.
While the slave-driving contrac-
tor himself and not the employ
ment shark is primarily responsible
for present intolerable conditions
the Worlds writer reached a con-
clusion Numerically opposed to
this, it is nevertheless true that
without an INSCRIPTIONS agent to
keep him supplied with men the
modern Simon Legree would be
considerably checked. For this
reason, if for no other, the En-
ployment Agency situation is one
of vital interest to all workers.
Disillusioned workers are begin
ming to believe that the semi-eX-
posures in the Liberal" press and
the proposals of Tammany politi-
clans, are, like the Hoover prosper
ity speeches, made merely to mis-
lead them. These investigations"
have been going on for years. Yet
never have agents been more ar
rogant, fees higher, or conditions
more intolerable than they are
today.
The latest proposal to adopt the
Canadian System" of free employ
ment agencies has as its chief dis
advantage the difficulty of secur-
ing Canadians to run them. 1t
would scarcely remedy the situation
to have employment bureaus super
vised by Tammany grafters of the
Cooley type with a long list of sis
tiers, brothers and friends to pro-
vide for; or of the Vause type with
palm itching for free trips, free
lunches and coin of the realm. AS
we'll to pay a regular fee as to be
obliged to resort to bribery to get
a job.