davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
BANK STATEMENT

New York Clearing House ex.
change, $1.16S. .000. 900.
New York Clearing House bal
ance, $172,000, 900.
Customs receipts. $1S. .3O3, ,83S.74.
Treasury balance. $261, 49,
eo7.1A
The Washington times., 1930-10-18

DORIS Hills Tor three
months and after that $1,000
monthly.
The actors estate was valued
at more than 100000, attor-
neyS for the widow said.
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
OperG's Finale Seen
BV Geraldine FGrrGr

CHICAGO, Oct. 18.-Geral.
dine Farrar, former opera
star, predicted today that
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
PEOPLE
Who Interest
You and
the Things
They Do
Doris SiLLs Receives .
Allowance of Estate

LOS ANGELES, Oct. II.
Doris Kenyon Sills, former
screen star and widow of Mil
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
At Clark Griffith Stadium S:15 p. M.

CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY-Achstetter (33), Billnger (23
Nimphius m Monaco (2O) Flynn &c., Fraatz (), Berton
24) Conroy (1s), Hepburn l, Herlihy t25) Quinn ub
shalack a., StapletOn (17), Whelan (26).
LoYoLA CoLLEGE-Campbell (2), Coon (22), Egan (12)
Ellis C Fleurent H. Waidner (1s), Fnnsity (s), Bs 6l
The Washington times., 1930-10-18

.MARYLAND-Evans (25), Miller (23) May 3d. Kiernan
sst9O @ son NTH Co. mt95s Rs3 &C., S0Cny S
sT. JOINS coLLEGE-Bean (21) Carpenter (2o) Dulin
fsl MacCartee (6 Nassauer 0 Bruno (22), Moore (1)
Morris (2s) Bales s) Tarantno (5), Weaver (2T Hoff
msister (25), Fader CD, stearns (1e) knight (1s).
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
TodqySs Grid Line-W
Continued From, Page ~

At Byrd Stadium, College Park, Md, $3.50 P. M.
MARYLAND ST. JOHNS COLLE(
The Washington times., 1930-10-18
Laurel Work Outs

Weather. clear: track. fast.
THREE-EIGHTHs MILE
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
WILL PILSUDSKI MAKE WAR
IN MAY?

struggle between th9 national democrats and
the Pilsudski-ites for the exploitation and OPP
preston of the workers, it is none the less
very alarming. He would not venture to publish
such facts unless they were derived from very
reliable sources of information.
The rumor is going around that the fascist
Constitution is to be set up in. .Kiev in the
near future This Constitution is to be pro-
claimed after the capture Of kiev as the Gonstl-
tuition of a Federation of Poland, the Ukraine
and White Russia. Only recently there was
widely-spread rur.or that Pisudski replied to
a delegation of metal workers of the P. P. S.
trade union, who had complained to him on
account of discharges and lack Of work, by
saying: Don't worry, in May there will not be
enough of you!" The PP.S. has kept silent re-
gardng this interview.
Fevcrish organizatonal activity is being car
ried on in the army. In addition to the transport
of munitions via Gdingen and Danzig, regard
ing which the German press recently published
reports, it has, now been ascertained that light
machine guns of the Belgian Browning" type
are being introduced into the army. The small
est units of the infantry are being equipped
with this weapon, contrary to the practice pre-
vailing hithero, according to which machine
guns were usually special category of weapon.
the machine guns form the equipment of sep
arate groups of infantry.
According to the original plans this weapon,
in view Of its eXpensiveness was to be first
introduced il 1882.
The details regarding the LODI trial mobiliza-
ton are of considerable interest. 1t was not
the usual mobilization of reservsts for the
purpose of training. but the trial mobilization
of the so-called cover battaions. According
to the new reorganization, these battalions are
troops who in the event OF mobilization will be
the first to be called up, e., within four hours
after the signing of the mobilization order,
whereupon they will be Immediately sent to
the front to act a cover for the further
mobilization of the other categories Of troops,
which can last from three to fourteen days
The mobilization is carried out by the police.
This is how it was carried out in LODI Work
ers were fetched out of the factories, from the
tramways and the street. The action caused the
working women to carry out great and spon-
taneous demonstration.
The whole Communist movement must devote
the greatest attention to the war provocatons
of Polish fascsm. The fight for the defense
of the Soviet Union must be carried on with
redoubled energy.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
international Publishers Issue
Communist Manifesto

INTERNATIOAL Publishers have issued a
new translation of Marx and Engels' Com
munist Manifesto which will prove of unusual
value to all MarXists and students of Marx
ism. The book contains $50 pages, of which
only 43 are actually consumed by the text OF
the Manifesto. More than 800 pages contain
invaluable historical and explanatory notes,
and other useful material. The facts that "The
Communist Manifesto of Marx and Engels"
was edited by D. Ryazanov, head of the Marx
Engels Institute in Moscow, and that the entire
resources of the Institute were made available
to it's completion, greatly increase its scope
and value.
First Editions.
The Manifesto was originally written in 1846
at the request of the Communist League, an
international and secret revolutionary organl-
cation which had commissioned Marx and En-
gels to prepare party program for publ
cation 1t was written in German and printed
in that language for distribution in foreign
countries Not until three years had passed
and twelve editions were exhausted was it
translated into English. Soon afterward, it
appeared in Polish, Russian, Danish, Italian
and other languages.
During their lives, Marx and Engels pre-
pared introductions for a number of these
translations, as well as for a later German
edition. These Instructions which the Inter
national Publishers have included in the pres
ent volume, are of the greatest value. They
were written at different periods over quar-
ter of century, usually at the time of some
great crisis, or other event of international
significance. Dealing with such things as the
Paris Commune, these introductions really are
extensions of the Manifesto, which make 1t
include contemporary events and an historic
period long enough to be representative.
Book Contains Enormously Valuable Notes.
Neary 200 pages of "The Communist Mani
festo of Marx and Engels" are taken up with
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02

explanatory notes prepared by D. Ryazanov.
These alone provide an enormously valuable
aid to the MARKHAM student, and reveal the
resources of material from which the Marx
Enges Institute were able to draw in their
preparations. The notes are classified accord
ing to the various sub-sectons used by Marx
and Engels in the Manifesto itself: Bourgeois
and Proetarians; Proletarians and Commu
nists; Socialist and Communist Literature;
and The Attitude of the Communists Toward
Various Opposition Parties. These, again, are
illustrated historical examples, so that the
reader is not only able to see the correctness
of the social analysis made in the Manifesto,
but also is given concrete terms in which to
understand it.
Thus, under the heading, Bourgeois and
Proletarians" we find notes on "The Marrying
of the Communists in 1847" Political Evolu-
ton of the Bourgeosie," etc. Previously to
the actual collaboration which produced the
Manifesto, Enges drew up first draft which
is here convienty presented under the title:
principles of Communism"
History of Communist League.
A history of the Communist League, as well
as lengthy and thorough introduction, both
by Ryazanov, are also included in this volume.
"The Communist Manifesto of Marx and
Engels" is issued by the International Pub
fishers at the price of $500 net, as volume
in the Marxist Library, growing group of
MARKHAM Classics published at low price In
uniform form for the convenience of work
ers and students. Other titles already pub
Iished in this series are: Plekhanov's, "Princi-
pies of Marxism," Ryazanov's "Karl Marx and
Frederick Engels," Buckharns, "The Economic
Theory of the Leisure Glass" and Imperial
ism and World Economy"
Information on these and other International
books may be secured by writing to lnterna-
tional Publishers, 381 Fourth Avenue, New
York. N. Y.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
BY H. NJ. (Warsaw).

DILSUDSKTs preparations for immediate war
are being less and less concealed by the
bourgeois and social fascist press of Poland.
The war rumors against the Soviet Union are
even being spread by Pisudski himself and his
immediate associates. They do not even take
the trouble to deny the sensational article by
Roman Dmovski, the founder of the National
Democratic Party, on the war preparations
against the Soviet Union.
Dmowski declares in his article that the
hopes of a European sterilization are vain.
Europe's sickness is today much worse than IS
generally believed. 1t has seized not only the
small countries but also the victor States, in
Guiding America. Everywhere there prevails
over-production and stagnation. The glance of
the capitalists is directed to that land which
extends from the Baltic Sea to the Pacific
Ocean. The business man who visited the Soviet
Union did not bother much about what was hap
pening in the land of the proetarian dictator
ship. The most terrible things (for whom?
Ed could happen there without the business
mar troubling himself much about them. He
is now, however, learning about the Five-Year
Plan, about the plan for industrializing Russia.
This plan is causing considerable dsquietitude
to the business man. Instead of becoming an
object of exploitation, the Soviet Union is pre-
pairing to transform itself into dangerous
competitor. Such things are unbearable for the
Polish and American business people who de-
clare: THE Soviet Union must be swept away"
And now-continues Dmowski-we have been
Witnessing for several months past an anti
Soviet campaign which bears all the signs of
preparation for a big action. Recently, relgi
Gus persecution was increased in the Soviet
Union CO. This called forth a protest of the
believers and before all of the Vatican, and
suddenly miracle occurred. The business man,
who scorned religion and was an enemy of the
church, suddenly recognized the authority of
the Vatican, supported the Papal protest and
began to cry for revenge, as the conscience of
the business man cannot reconcile itself-wth
the Five-Year Plan. The business man is
man of action; when he commences a cam
paign it is probably not with the intention of
combining it to words. For the present the bust
ness man is not saying anything regarding his
intentions. Nevertheless a faint echo of the
numerous negotiations which are going on in
the whole of Europe is to be found in the press"
Even if this open language of the arch
reactionary national democratic leader Dmowski
expresses not so much the desire to protect
the Soviet Union as the political competitive
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
BY V. CHABR.

WHEN the Macdonald government entered
" into office, a Conservative politician, on
being asked his opinion regarding the prob
able length of life of the new Cabinet, de-
clared that the test for Macdonald would be
India. For the English bourgeoisie it is, as
a matter of fact more advantageous to make
use of its most Left wing, represented by
MacDonads Party, for the purpose of crush
ing the Indian national revolutionary move
ment
Right from the first moment the govern
ment of the social imperialists has not in any
way differed from its reactionary, conserva-
tive predecessor The continuation of the
Meerut trial, the refusal to grant even the
most elementary concessions to the national
revolutionary movement, the ruthless attacks
on the striking workers-all this the British
financial magnates themselves could not have
better carried out than their al-imperialist
lackeys.
The revolutionary crisis in India is develop
ing. Colossal masses of the town workers and
of the Indian peasants are participating in
the struggle. The Mass Strike as a weapon
in the fight against imperialist oppression,
street demonstrations, often leading to bloody
collisions, active and passive resistance to the
violence of the imperalist government-these
are the outstanding features of the situation
in India. Gandhi's March originated as a
suit of the pressure of the profoundly excited
masses; it was undertaken by Gandhi in the
hope that the Macdonald government would
prefer to come to a compromise with the re-
formist wing of the Indian national move
ment, with the advocates of "non-vioence,"
rather than call forth an outbreak of the pow
erful and violent mass movement. National
reformism wanted to make it possible for Mac
Donald to gain time. And Macdonald made
use of this time in order to arm his battalions
to the teeth, to place his police and military
in readiness and to show the mailed fist to
the national emancipation movement
MacDonads policy in India represents the
most brutal oppression of the working class;
its only answer to the demands for freedom
of people numbering $50 million is the bay
onet, arrests, prison sentences, banishments,
police violence. The trade union leaders hav-
ing been thrown into prison, it is now the turn
of the President of the Youth League Mari
man, Mahatma Gandhi's son, Pandit Jawahar-
lal Nehru, the President of the Indian National
Congress and others. The striking workers
who have been fighting for weeks and even for
months for their rights, as, for instance the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
The Revolutionary Pan-Pacific
Unions

Throughout the world, and specially in the
colonie! countries, such as India and China,
the working and peasant masses leave no doubt
as to the growing revolutionary battles. The
April issue of the Pan-Pacific Monthly, official
organ of the Pan-Pacfic Trade Union Secre
tariat is filled with first hand material on
the upsurge of the colonial masses.
L. Burns writes on "The Fight for Glass
Clarity in the Indian Unions" and takes up
the functions of the revolutionary unions in
"all the economic and political struggles against
British imperialism and the native bour-
geoisie" Here is a complete review of the
trade union movement in India. A real under
standing of the present epochal events in
India is impossible without an understanding
of the Indian trade union movement. Supple
menting this, Chattapadhyaya writes on "The
Indian Railway Strike" involving 10000 work
ers, which was recently betrayed by The re-
formist leaders.
For long time many rumors were circulated
about SANDING and the struggle in Nicaragua.
In this issue of the Pan-Pacific Monthly we
have clear statement of the situation of the
Nicaraugan revolutionary movement written
by SANDING himself. SANDING clarifies his
stand and calls for a united fight against i'm
perialists, together with the revolutionary
workingclass movements in other countries.
There is an article on the Five-Year Plan
by z. Leder which is worth the price of the
magazine. Harrison George, managing editor
writes on the "Crsis and Unemployment in
the U. S. A." There are articles on the strug-
gle in Africa Siam, Mongolia and an appeal
to save the lives of the Annamite workers who
carried on brilliant fight against French i'm
perialism.
This is one Of the best Issues Of the Pan
Pacific Monthly yet issued-and every issue
put out to date is an historical document of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02

For instance, know fellow who is working
in the Hudson Motor Co. He bought Hudson
Worker always before the plant but now since
he works only two three days week, he
tells me that he does not get the Hudson
Worker because he was not working on that
day when Hudson Worker was sold at the plant.
There are many such complaints. And you
know many workers are afraid to subscribe to
shop papers. Many workers do not buy shop
papers at the shop gates, but they would buy
at place little farther away from the shop.
think it would be very good to establish per-
manent stands for all shop papers in every sec
ton of the city. 1t is necessary to establish
new~2tands for the shop papers either in every
workers hall and club cooperative restau-
rants to accommodate the workers in every
part of the city.
The address of such newsstands as well as
the newsstands of the Daily Worker should
be published in all foreign language news
papers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
The Negro Working Women

look for job you find it very hard to get,
and, when you do get it, you only obtain ten
or twelve dollars for big week of slavery
You are very much oppressed and exploited
for little nothing and you are looked upon
by the bosses as not human. You are handled
by the exploiting parasites as if you are sold
to them. They hire and fire you any time
they feel like it. Are you going to let those
fat-bellied bosses fool and enslave you for
ever? Are you going to be pressed down and
stepped upon forever-or you going to
unite with your white working women sisters
in struggle, in battle against the capitalist op-
pressive system-against the wage slave,
lynching system?
Negro and white women workers! We call
upon you to unite jointly and connectedly in
the revolutionary industrial unions. We call
upon you to join the Party of your Glass; the
Communist Party. Start your activity by pre-
pairing yourself for the May l strike and DEM
onstrate on that day. Show your solidarity,
show your strength Don't sleep-wake up.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
By FANNIE AUSTIN.

THE Negro working women in the United
States must play very important and rev.
dictionary role in the class struggle against
miserable and inhuman shaving conditions
which are now existing under the Hoover
wall Street government 1t is very necessary
and important for the Negro working women
to understand the existing and continual daily
sufterings under the capitalist class and it's
governmental system. You must also together
with your husband explain clearly and plainly
to your children that the real reason why we
have starvation, unemployment, wage-cuts,
lynchlng and race hatred is because we have
government of murderous bandits, parasites
and oppressors-because we have govern
ment that is ruled and controlled by big finan
cial parasites who are interested in doing
nothing but to squeeze out from the workers
sweat and blood-big profits all for their own
interests.
Negro working women When you go to
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
Extract From a Letter to the
Daily Worker
BY PAUL GRIBLIVISAKAS.

Make Wins a Real Communist Paper
COME time ago you published the article by
Bill Gerbert in regards to the shortcomings
of Wins and Trybuna Robotnicza. I want to
tell you that l agree with Comrade Gerbert's
criticism so far as the Wins is concerned.
do not read Trybuna Robotnicza and therefore
/ cannot speak about it. I want to speak about
Wins because I am subscriber to Wins and
I am sick and tired to read in it notices about
some of our Lithuanian singing societies, but
nothing about actual conditions of the workers
all over the country.
Suggestions for ShOp-Paper Distribution
NV, my criticism in regard to our shop
paper in Detroit. Many workers with whom l
come in touch with want to buy the shop
papers, but they have trouble in getting them.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
The Fascist Government of
Cuba

HAVANA, Cuba, (Esperanto-Ser - On
the Sth of March the government closed the
headquarters of the "Havana Federation of
Labor" and "Cuban National Confederation of
Labor" The last one is not closed officially but
it is certain that official sanction will follow. AS
reason for closing up of these organizations,
the government let it be known that these
organizations organize strikes in various fac
tories and intend to interfere with the indus
tries, finally changing their prices. In
fact, at every meeting the organizations always
called the workers to strike, etc. 80"
The fascists stated the truth, but here is
the explanation:
AS a consequence of the bad economic sit
uation, many strikes took place during the last
half year. Under the leadership and full sup
port of Cuban National Confederation of
Labor and Havana Federation of Labor" the
unions won many strikes (the most important
ones being in cap and hat factories, cigarette
and furniture factories). As result of those
strikes, others break out like those of the tex
tile and construction workers.
When the government saw that the unions
accepted the leadership of the "C.NC.L." and
the "H.FL.," which are guided by the Red In
ternationa of Labor Unions (although Off
cially they do not belong to the internationally,
the government closed them up.
Of course the workers Of Cuba are not quiet
observers Of the governments attack, but they
are ready to defend their organizations with
all their might. A defense committee was
formed and on March 9th protest meeting
took place The same night another protest
meeting took place.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02
Workers! Join the Party of
Your Class!

Communist Party U. S. A.
43 East 125th Street,
New York City.
!, the undersigned, want to join the Commu.
mist Party. Send me more information.
Address ...............s..... city.
Occupation ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ge......
Party, 43 East l25th St.. New York, N. Y.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-05-02

the tremendous uprisings of the colonial
masses.
The American distributors are the Workers
Library Publishers, 80 E. 125th ST., New York
City
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-10-18
Wall Street Briefs
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
Unified tonnage of sheet steel In
creased slightly to 388,599 tons as of
October /, compared with 373, lab tons
September /, the National Association
of Flat Rolled Steel Manufacturers
reports Sales for September showed
an increase of 65, 485 tons over August,
amounting to 214,454 tons, compared
with 148,969 tons in August Total
production in September was 179,928
tons, against 1885 in August.
H. W. Peters, vice president in charge
of distribution of Packard Motors, said
that retail deliveries in September were
"a per cent ahead of August and de-
liveries In the first 10 days of october
indicate the current month will be
equally as good and probably better
than September.
The New York Cocoa Exchange
membership of j. A. McGlade has been
sold to e. l.. Cleverly for another for
$4,000. an increase of 500 over the
previous sale.
p. d. Saylor, president of Canada
Dry Ginger Ale, said the close of the
company's fiscal year on September 80
indicates that the sales for the last
IL months are only per cent less than
for the previous year. He added that
profit for the year probably will be
within 4 or per cent Of the preceding
year.
Production of silver by companies
which in 1929 produced 81 per cent
of the world output amounted to 49,
$4,000 fine ounces in July, the latest
month for which figures are available,
against 1907 900 in June and 21,657.-
600 in July last year. Production in
the United States in September totaled
3,717, 900 ounces, against 3.835,000 in
August and 4,634,00 in September last
year.
A new record was established in the
volume of hide futures trading on the
New York Hide Exchange today, the
total turnover aggregating 6,360,000
pounds The previous high mark was
established June 10 last when 100000
pounds were traded in.
With the posting for transfer of the
New York Stock Exchange membership
of Van N Cartmell, member of the
firm of Hale, Waters & Co., the firm
will automatically retire as a member
of the exchange on consummation of
the SALE The firm has been member
of the exchange only since last April,