davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1930-04-05
KNOWLEDGE TEST

Do you konw:
1. What the of the natural pearl?
President elected by the margin electoral
vote?
3. Who wrote, Crossing the Bar?
4. What is dias?
5. What liquid usually in thermometers?
6. Who the mother of the Gracch?
z. When did De Soto discover the Mississippi?
8. What the abbreviaton of barrel?
9. Who the favorte of David?
10. What is the Douay Bible?
Fill each blank:
IL. king Of the Aztecs when Cortez to
Mexico.
IL. "Ay tear her tattered - down."
13. Adder the applied to variety Of poisonous
IA. Bacon is the flesh Of the
is. The volt is the unit Of -.
(AnsEazA On MaSaxiEA RASel go
The Washington times., 1930-04-05
Mixing Home Life and
Business

WAAAuB nUAuC AAAC anu
Business
THE people employed where
i you work are not interested
in your home affairs or your
personal matters.
The bright sayings of your
children, the new articles of
furniture, your new clothes or
your troubles are not important
to anyone but yourself.
The party you had at your
home or that you attended last
evening, what was done and
how are not matters to talk
over in business hours.
One of the greatest bores is
the one who is always referring
to being entertained or having
entertained those of q promi-
nent or influential class.
The Washington times., 1930-04-05

thousand show palaces, control
of the worlds amusements, and
employment for more men and
women than the Federation Of
Labor now claims to be jobless.
Please remember that neces-
Sity was their sole tool maker,
and experience their only rule
maker.
The Washington times., 1930-04-05

ing but vision and intrepidity.
It takes boundleSs time and
capital to develop international
markets for new habits and
ideas.
NOTHING less than super
IN genius could have discov-
cred, in empty pockets, twenty
The Washington times., 1930-04-05

(AnsEasa On MaSaxiEA RASel
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
GERMAN AWAT0RS
FLY TO GREENLAND
Trio Makes 1,o0O-MiIe Trip
From iceland on Way to
United States

Copenhagen. Denmark. Aug. %
R-Captain Wolfgang Won Gronau.
German aviator. and three compan-
ions. today were at Ivigtut, Green
land. presumably on their way to the
United States, after a flight from
Reykjavik, Iceland.
Greenland authorities reported the
fliers' arrival yesterday afternoon
after several hours of mystery as to
their course after they left Reykjavik.
avowedly going to Germany but
actually heading in the opposite di-
rection.
Departure from Reykjavik yester-
day was at 6:35 a.. m. (2:35 q. m.
EST. One hour and IS minutes
later a radio message from the plane
indicated q westerly rather than east
ehly flight. and information later
said the plane landed at 1vigtut at
$3.50 p. m. Greenland time $3.50 p. m.
EST the trip was about 1000 miles
wei water most Of the way. and re-
CURED about IL hours flying.
The four airmen have the same
Dornier Wal flying boat that brought
Road Amundsen and his companions
back from their unsuccessful attempt
to reach the North Pole in 1925 Be-
sides Won Gronau. they are: Frank
Hack, mechanic; Herr Albrecht, wire
less operator; and an aviation stu
dent named thinner.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
REVOLT BREAK
IN PERU AREQUlPA
IS TAKEN BY REBELS
President Leguia, Supposed to
Be Strongly Entrenched,
Meets Opposition

Lima, Peru, Aug. 23.-F-A serious
military revolt in southern Peru to-
day threatened the administration Of
President Augusta B, Leguia.
The garrison at Arequipa. third
city Of the republic, was at the helm
Of the movement. Revolving under
the leadership OF officers. the garri-
son arrested the civil and military
chiefs of the department and today
was in complete control.
The government was said officially
to be taking appropriate steps. There
were reports these involved sending
of a fleet to Mollendo. port nearby
to Arequipa, and In moving aircraft
against the city itself.
Mollendo was closed by official
order both to national and foreign
commercial vessels. Arequipa was
closed also to commercial airships.
An official announcement by the
government said:
Troops forming the Arequipa gar
rison, melted by Lieutenant Coionel
Sanchez Cerro. revolted this morn
ing at about IL o'clock. The revolt wa
based on forged army ordinance say
ing the government had decided to
discharge officers and troops and re-
duce their salaries.
THE rebels arrested the depart
ment project. Fererico Fernandini and
the Chief of Arequipa division. Bril-
Rade General leopold Arias, but
there was no bloodshed. The rebels
took possession Of the city. The gov
eminent has taken the necessary
steps In the hope Of re-establishine
order in Arequipa department"
President Leguia reached the Per-
uvian presidency on July 4. 1919 BY
a coup. d'etat. and established. q gov.
eminent which has been a model OF
strength in meeting opposition
throughout South America. He was
re-inaugurated in 1924 and In 1929
to hold office until 1885.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
Two and a Half Million Americans
Officially Reported Out Of Work

Washington, Aug. 23.-(AP)-A
total of 2.5O8.151 able-bodied Ameri-
cans, comprising two per cent OF the
country's total population. were list
ed today by the census bureau as un-
employed last April and lookingf for
work.
The total was announced on the
base sof preliminary returns from
every section of the country. The
bureau explained that six other
classes of unemployed were not in.
cluded in the present total, but added
that those without a job, able to
work and looking for q job" unques-
tionably constituted the bulk OF those
to be listed as unemployed.
Because tabulations have not been
completed on the number OF persons
now painfully employed. q definite
comparison was not available. The
bureau estimated, however. employed
would approximate 40 per cent OF
the total population. This would
bring the number idle to approxi-
mately five per cent of the normally
employed population.
BY states. the percentage of lob
seekers ranged from O.5 in South Da-
kota and Mississippi to 80 in Rhode
Island and New Jersey and 3.3 in
Michigan.
The other classes to be covered by
those having jobs but !eid off with
cut pay; persons unable to work;
those having jobs and voluntarily
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
FERCUSONS PROMISE
TO FREE CONNECTS
Plank Of Mas Platform Is Re.
lease Of All Imprisoned
Prohibition vioIators

Dallas. Tex, Aug. 23.-R-The fate
Of Miriam A. Ferguson's attempted
political comeback a in the bal
ance today as the states former wo-
man governor opposed Ross D. Sterl-
ing, Houston publisher and capitalist.
for the nomination for governor in
the democratic run-off primary
Sterling, chairman of the state
highway commission, and Mrs. Fer
guson, emerging from a field Of eleven
candidates in the first primary, con-
cluded a vitriolic campaign last night.
James e. Ferguson, ousted governor
barred from the race by his impeach-
ment, conducted his wife's campaign
on the promise Of two governors for
the price of one" Notable among
his campaign utterances was the
promise that all imprisoned viclators
of the prohibition law would be lib
Grated il Mrs. Ferguson won the cleo
ton. He said she would free 1000
convicts.
Ferguson attacked Sterling's pro-
posal the state issue $3.50, 900 900 In
highway bonds, his education. his
ability. his attitude toward labor and
his reputed wealth.e
Sterling. a novice in politics. coun-
tered with an attack on Mrs. F'ergu-
sons pardon and parole record, ref
erences to Ferguson's impeachment
and named honesty in government
as the paramount ISSUE"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
CHARGE CARSON man,
LONG FUGITIVE, with
Staying M0NTANAN
Butte Officers Arrest Steve Kop.
ulenski as Sister Inviting
Iy 0iscIoses Identity

Carson, N. D.. Aug. 23.-(P,-A re-
mark unwittingly made by his sister
led to the arrest yesterday Of Steve
Kopulenski. 20, wanted at Butte. Mont,
on q charge Of murder.
Kopulenski, who waived examination,
today was on his way to Montana.
He was arrested in connection with
the killing Of Steven Choliaga. Ana
conda miner and former French
World war flying ace. He was in GUS
today Of Harry Freebourne. Silver
Bow county attorney.
Kopulensh was arrested while leav-
ing the farm Of his parents near Raj
eigh, N. D. Freebourne. with Sheriff
Henry Hertz, Of Grant county, N. D..
went to the Kopulenski farm and asked
about crops. Kopulenski's 16-year-old
sister, was their informant. The
men then sought to ask Kopulensh as
he passed by, but the girl told the
authorities he did not know anything.
because he had just got home"
This led Freebourne and the sher-
III to believe the man was Kopulenski.
Choliaga was murdered as ne
walked along q road by shots from an
automobile carrying two men. Some
time after the Staying Freebourne re-
ceiveda letter from Kopulensk mailed
from Salt Lake City. Utah, In which
he told the prosecutor he was being
sought in connection with the killing.
The letter said KopulensN would
come to Butte for questioning. but ne
failed to do so. Search at Salt Lake
City was unsuccessful and Freebourne
arranged for q watch to be kept at
CONTINUED on page fifteen
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23

idle, and vacationists and others
drawing pay bat not at work.
The group laid off without pay
was considered particularly impor-
tant in coal mining districts where
the bureau reported a disposition on
the part Of miners to report them
selves laid off rather than jobless,
even though they have done no work
for a long period. Many Of the
group were believed to be in the
same economic status of the job
seekers. A good portion also was
expected to represent workers laid
off for short periods for seasonal or
other temporary reasons. Other
classes were not considered impor-
tant in consideration of the unem-
ployment program but will be in
cluded to avoid confusion.
A table giving the totals of i'm
portant states follows. Figures are
subject to revision by the census
bureau.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
BISMARCK FLOWER
show IS RIOT OF
BEAUTIFUL COLOR
Blooms Transform Old Arrnory
Building as Gardeners Dis.
play Their Best
,GLA0l0Ll STRIKE KEYNOTE
Pool With Running Water and
Lilies, Vines on Trellises,
Are Features
,GLA0l0LI STRIKE KEYNOTE

Gladioli struck the color keynote
at Bismarck's annual flower show In
the old armory building today.
There were other flowers Of course,
more than a score of different va
rieties being on display. but the glad
ioli exhibits dominated the other
entries In a riot of blooms.
Judging at the show was to start at
2 o'clock this afternoon with r K.
Killand of the Northern Great Plains
Experiment Station. Mandan. In
charge of the work.
The ar1nory building vas laid cut
as a formal garden with vine covered
trelliswork and a pool with running
water. Beautiful pink and yellow
water lilies decorated the pool.
The gladioli exhibit was a riot OF
color, entries including spikes OF red,
pink, white, orange. yellow, lavender,
blue and mottled varieties Of all
shades in between.
There were single "glads" and
"glads" In baskets and "glads' In
collections containing other kinds Of
flowers.
The entry list contained names
which might easily be placed In the
who's who" Of Bismarck garden.
| dom.
Leading In the number Of entries
| was Captain e. G. Wanner. local
gladiolus king and winner OF thu
grand championship gladiolus priz'
last year.
Others listing one or more entries
we're Mrs. John Lobach, Mrs. Sher'
win, Mrs. H. j. Taylor, E. w. Herbert
Mrs. Fred Jansonius. Meyer Cohen
Mrs. s. d. Cook, Mrs. Ferris Cordner
Mrs. Otto Holta, Mrs. D. B. Cook
Andrew Luyben. Mrs. Fred Stucke
Mrs. William Harris. Mrs. Georgt
Dullam, Mrs. Davis, Mrs. r. S. Towne
Mrs. Charles Liessman, F. J. Baven'
dick and Mrs. A. R.. MieSen.
Flowers being shown, in addition K
gladioli. ere single and double Pc
tunias, zinnias. larkspur. sn~apdragons
m~arigolds, phlox. sa%lpiglossis. scab'
iosa. asters. cosmos, pinks, COLDER
glow, pansies, dahlies, calendula, red
pink, white, lavender and blue swee'
peas: balsam. coreopsis, daisies anc
gaillardia.
A radio was installed in the show
room this morning for the entertain
ment of visitors.
The committee in charge Of thu
show. appointed from members OF thu
Bismarck Yard and Garden club, arr
Mrs. H. j. Duemeland, Mrs. F. A
Copelin. Mrs. E. J. Taylor, Mr.. ant
Mrs. E. A. Thorberg, Mrs. Charles
Liessman, Jesse Melton and Franz
j. Bavendick.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
Erickson Sued for
Damages of $4,000

Announcement that he had pre-
pared a suit against F. e. Erickson for
$4,000 in behalf of Adrian G. Vertz,
injured recently in an automobile &C
cident on the Liberty memorial
bridge, was made here today by At
torney william LANCER.
Erickson vas driving the automo-
bile which struck Vertz as the latter
was crossing the bridge. vertz was
employed In constructing the gas line
near the bridge and was crossing the
bridge to board q motor truck and
return home when he was struck. He
Is recovering in a hospital here.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
NUMEROUS PERMITS
FOR Building ARE
ISSUED BY AUDITOR
Courthouse and Jail Are Most
Costly Enterprises Listed
During August

Although the new courthouse. and
Jail outrank all other construction
projects launched recently in Bis
marck, considerable other building
and repair activity Is evidenced by a
survey of the building permits issued
by City Auditor M. H. Atksinon.
During August, the records show
permits were issued for three new
houses. Carl Tolliver is building a
home at 1922 Avenue d, listed at
$4,000. A. Beisegl, wealthy stockman
from the southwestern part of the
state who owns considerable resi-
dence property here, is constructing a
81, 500 duplex at 215 Thayer, west, and
M. p. Smith Is erecting a home at
301 Thirteenth street costing $4,000
The new courthouse and Jail are
listed on the city permit books at
$250.000.
The Washburn Coal company OBJ
tanned a permit to build a new coal
shed at 9ol Broadway.
Numerous garages are being con-
structed. Andy c. Lovin has obtain
ed permits to build garages at 90s
Eighth street and TIA Avenue e. the
total cost being $3.50.
Mrs. Louisa Evans is building a
triple garage at 400 Ninth street, cost
ing $500.
Emil Bob obtained a permit for q
garage at 305 Tenth street to cost
$3.50.
r. B. Webb "a authorized to con-
struct a garage at 406 West Rosser
to cost $3.50.
Alterations and additions to bust
ness houses were recorded as follows:
Minnesota Steel Machinery company
construction of an addition to Its
warehouse at 807- 300 Main avenue
It will be a frame building, so by l0C
in dimension, with a brick front.
The Eppinger estate is moderniz-
ing the store room at 316 Main Ave-
nue. for occupancy by S. and L. COM
pany, a chain store concern.
w. H. Webb. remodeled the ground
floor Of his building at Fourth street
and Main. avenue for occupancy by
Title Brothers Meat Market.
The Richmond Bootery remodeled
the store room at 121 Fourth street
to meet the needs of the modern shoe
store.
Residence alterations include an i'm.
provement by J. w. Rodgers at 904
Sixth street, by which he will make
a duplex of a one-family residence
The cost was given as $4,000.
Miss Julia Milum Is repairing q
house at 5l4 Seventh street at q cost
Of 1000. ,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
GOVERNMENT ASKED .
TO TAKE over ALL
WHEAT CROP SALES
Pool, Discouraged by Problem
Of Low Prices, May Sus.
pend for Year
1890 PRICE NOT YET SET
Wheat Prices Are at Such Low
Level That Canadians Are
Wondering What to Do

Winnipeg, Man. Aug. 23.-tPH
Prairie farmers today surveyed farm
lands where three quarters Of the
grain Is cut and wondered how the
grain was to be marketed and what
prices it would bring.
Talk Of a wheat board for the
Prairie provinces. a unit to handle
the entire crop. pool and non-pool.
added new uncertainty to the situa-
ton already aggravated by the wheat
pools delay in naming its initial
price from the 1880 crop.
Already grain is being delivered to
the elevators in ON places. and
threshing Is being hurried along be-
fore advancing fall. But the wheat
pool giant cooperative Of more than
100000 members. has not yet an
nounced its advance on members
grain deliveries.
Usually, the initial payment Is set
July Is. cutoff date between the two
crops. Pending final decision. pool
members are being given 70 cents per
bushel. the lowest advance In the
pools records.
Fear that the pool, at least In Sas-
katchewan, had become discouraged
by the problem Of handling the low
price 1880 yield. arose today follow
ing the organizations request to the
Saskatchewan government that .
single body be set-ur tc handle the
provinces entire crop-usually better
than half Of the western yield.
It was clear in a statement from
pool headquarters that the proposal
had no connection with the proposal
for a 100 per cent pool by legislation
on which pool members are o bal
loting.
The Alberta wheat pool, headed BY
the veteran Henry Wise Wood and
the first Of the wheat pools In Can
ada, decided it would suspend opera
lions of coarse grains pool for the
current year. Pool elevators WILL
handle coarse grains delivered by pool
members on a cash basis. paying cur
rent market price.
It was pointed out in the pool
statement that the reason for the
temporary suspension of the coarse
grains pool was due to prices being at
such a low level that the pool initial
payment must OF necessity be re-
stricted to a nominal amount.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
MAKES FAST Time
Billings, MONT.
TO BISMARCK NO
Nick Manner, Third to Arrive
Here, Is Second in Elapsed
Time From Seattle
TAKE OFF FOR ABERDEEN
Race Officials and Contestants
Entertained at Lunch by
Local Committees

Five airplanes roared into Bismarck
early Saturday afternoon on the Bill
lings-to-Bismarck leg Of the North
west air derby from Seattle to Chi
caEo.
John Blum, flying a Lockheed-
Vega plane and accompanied by Ivan
Kearns as passenger and mechanic.
was the frs to zoorn over the Fort
Lincoln field. He arrived at lis
:07 3-5, having come from Billings in
three hours. IL minutes, 7.6 seconds.
This again gave Blum the lead in
the race. since Nick Manner, his near
est competitor. who arrive third at
1:28:22.4 p. m. took three hours, %
minutes, 22.4 seconds for the hop.
Manner held a lead Of three min
utes, 23.6 seconds In elapsed time
when the filters left Billings this
morning and the unofficial records
showed Blum leading at Bismarck
by the slim margin of seven minutes,
52.2 seconds.
The filters were to take off at $3.50
o'clock this aft -rnoon for Aberdeen.
s. D., where they will spend the night.
Floyd Keadle. accompanied by Mrs.
Edith Foltz as passenger, was the
second to arrive, at LIS :1O.4.
He was followed In order by Manner,
Frank Hammer, who arrived at
1:30:30.4 and Bert Rouff, who came In
at 1:35: 3O.4.
The total elapsed time OF the con-
testants from Seattle to Bismarck was:
Blum, IL hours, 80 minutes, 55.6 z
onds; Manner, 11:47:46.5; Hammer,
12:04:45.7; Rouff, 13:o5:46 and Keadle.
14:05 :44.5.
The racers were accompanied by a
pilot plane which took off from Billings
ahead Of the contestants but was Sec
ond to arrive. It was piloted by
Emery Bronte, San Francisco, chair
man in charge of the race. He was
accompanied by George Dickson. San
Francisco; Joe Carmen, Seattle, and
"Swede" Rothe, San Francisco.
Blum said he had her open all>the
way" from Billings to Bismarck and
encountered favorable flying condl-
tons or the whole, although the Wis
Utility grew poorer a. he neared here
and he passed through a light rain
northeast of Baker, Montana. He is
flying for the Northwest Air Serv-
ice, Seattle.
The elapsed time from Billings to
Bismarck was:
Blum, 3:13:07.6: Keadle. 3:24:10.4:
Continued on page seven)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
Bodies Of Andree Party on Way Home
From Arctic Flight Of 3 Years Ago

apparatus and other utensils. No
trace was found of either a tent
which the party must have had. or OF
the balloon itself. Two Of the bodies,
including that Of Andree. were per-
fectly preserved: the third, which had
been partially sheltered from the ice
in the small boat. had deteriorated.
There we're indications the three
men had lived for some time after
being forced down on the ice. They
had food enough aboard the balloon
for six months, and the remains OF a
polar bear found at the camp site in
dicated they may have added fresh
meat to their diet.
Andree was believed here today to
have reached a point less than 500
miles from his objective. and to have
been beaten back to the inhabited
world when death overlook him.
DR.. s. Horn. scientist with the ex-
petition which found Andres body
and those Of his two comrades, said
he did not think their balloon landed
on White island, or Hvityoen. since
there were distinct traces Of the party
having arrived by rowing or walking.
On the back page Of the balloons
log. one OF two books found in the
camp with the bodies. there is a no.
tation, "83 degrees north 81 east
with the date Of entry. July Is. 1897
seven days after the start Of the
balloon.
The position given is some distance
north Of the spot where the men''
bodies were found. and about AZ
miles from the pole itself.
The captain Of the Brattvaag sale
the camp was arranged in an intelli'
gent manner. Moccasins and othel
equipment found were very much
worn, indicating long use. Andre'
apparently lived the longest. Rifle
ana instruments we're placed at hi
side; also there vas his diary IL
which he wrote his last words.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
Hughes to Arrive
With Plane Today

Information that E. A. Hughes. who
yesterday announced the purchase Of
a new four-passenger airplane. would
arrive in the ship this afternoon in
stead of tomorrow as originally
planned, was received by friends to-
day.
The message said that Mr.. Hughes.
piloted by Vincent Cevasino, local
flier. had left Minneapolis shortly be-
fore noon today. They expected to
make the trip in four or five hours.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
WOULD MARKET ALL
PROVINCIAL WHEAT
Saskatchewan Pool Members
Seek Government Aid and
Formation of Grain Board

Regina, Sask., Aug. 23.-R-Cpn-
vinced an emergency exists, the 6as-
katchewan Wheat Pool, whose
marketings represent sixty per cent
Of the total yield Of the province
has sought government aid and ad-
vocates formation of a wheat board
which would market the whole OF the
1880 crop, including that Of nom pool
members.
A resolution advocating formation
of such q board has been presented
to Premier J.. T. M. Anderson. A spe-
cial legislative session would have tc
be called.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1930-08-23
One Man Sentenced
In lesson Burglary

Raymond Brokman, said TO be from
Minnesota, was fined 500 and costs
and sentenced to 80 days In Jail when
arraigned before Justice of the Peace
Anthem Beer late Friday on charges
Of petit larceny.
Brokman and four others were ar
rested in connection with the alleged
burglary Of the farm home of Henry
lesson, four miles south Of Sterling.
last Sunday.
Bert Yetter, Harold Hoffman, Roy
Depins and p. B. Scooter, trans!ents.
also arereted II connection with the
case, were dismissed.