davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
POSTMEN SHOULD
VOTE COMMUNIST
Laborer Sees Need for
Struggle, Not Begging

Brooklyn, n. 7.
Daily Worker:
The "Guidon" came late with sur
prising news that Congressman
Sproul did not move to cut our
wages. Mr.. Walter Gayhar wants
to make us feel good. In reality il
means that Congress is attempting
to cut our wages. To cut the wages
of people who went to that war to
make the world safe for democracy
and for the reward of being shell
shocked and wounded we lead a HAND
to mouth existence, pulling the dirty
sacks made by conscript labor in
the dirty cells of U. S. prisons.
Vote Communist
We call upon every laborer to re-
venge upon the hypocrites in Con-
gress, revenge by voting the Com
munist ticket in all congressional,
senatorial and governors election.
Support the Communist election
campaign. Send your contributions,
no matter how little you can give.
to the Communist groups in every
city.
Fight! Don't Beg,
No more will we go begging Il
few dollars pay from Congress and
Senate. In our struggle against
speed-up and long hours and wage
cuts we will make our ally the Com
munist Party of the U.S.A. and the
revolutionary American labor move
ment. Our weapon will be laying
down our tools. And we call also
upon the post office clerks and let
ter carriers to help US in our strug-
gle as they did in the previous
struggles. So remember, vote Com
munist.
N. Y. Post Office Laborer.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
MUSICIAN STRIKE
ACA|NSTLAYOFFS
Movie Operators Consider
ing Sympathy Strike

PHILADELPHIA. - Philadelphia
musicians are striking against an
edict of the Fox and Stanley-War-
ner Bros. chains of movie theatres.
turning out more than half of them
to join the throngs of jobless. Be-
cause of canned sound facilities.
Fox has cut forces from 40 to 20
musicians, n d Stanley-Warner
from 200 to Sc. The musicians, who
are not asking for better pay or
hours, simply want last years con-
tract renewed. Since the companies
refused to re-employ the men dis
placed by sound apparatus pending
negotiations, the union regards it
practically lockout.
Motion picture operators are con-
sidering coming out in sympathy.
They hold the key position, as the
theatres could not carry on
smoothly without them. Short talk
ing an dsinging sketches are now
being used to replace numbers for
merly furnished by musicians.
The union is fighting cutting of
forces by movie theatres in Wash
ington, st. Louis, Detroit, Memphis,
Pittsburgh and Montreal. indie
pendent theatres in Philadelphia are
not affected.
with conditions and many are
ready to fight back. I am new in
this fight but l am in it to stay.
will write you later and keep
you posted job news
S. P. SHOP WORKER.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
Marine W0rkers
Page, Sept. u

"A special page of worker
correspondence from work.
ers in the marine industry,
seamen, longshoremen, dock.
workers, etc, will appear in
the Saturday, September 27
issue of the Daily Worker.
These letters will be &C.
companied by special photos
of the marine industry.
Seaport cities should place
a bundle order of the Daily
Worker for this issue.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
FRISCO AT OF L FAKERS
CAMPAIGN FOR ANTI
LABOR BOSS POLITICIAN
Mayor Roph Has His Police Slug Strikers and Break
Up Workers, Meetings
Hearst Papers Sob Over ''Poor'' Dog While Thousands
of Jobess Workers Starve
San Jose, Cal
Daily Worker.


While the hungry workers amping the weary
search for handou yellow journalism
and fogers has the following touching
cisco Examiner of September
Gypsy obscure little dog found shivering barge the
New York waterfront New Years 1925 killed
cycle Francisco
taken the little ship Columbia brought her
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
Elevator Men Strike
Against a Wage Cut

NEW YORK.-Twelve elevator
operators at the Lefcourt Bldg,
1A12 Broadway, went out on strike
Monday wnen their $25 wages was
cut to $3.50. Six of them returned
later. The wage cut, according to
information given to the Daily
Worker, is general throughout the
building, for all workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20

metal workers organizer is call
ing a meeting tomorrow. If res
ponse is good, will take strike
vote. If poor response will call
another meeting for some later
date.
Conditions rotten everywhere
in Canton.
n R
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
NEGRO WORKER, S. P. SHOpMAN,
JOINS C. P. IN ELECTION DRIVE
Southern Pacific Laying Off Many Workers. Other
Departments 3-Day Basis; Workers Seeking
Way to Fight Such Conditions
Oakland, Cal.
Comrade Editor:


Negro worker employed the Shops in
Oakland Sunday visited by member of Party
VINO was trying to get signatures for the
Election Campaign Due to the tcey the Primary
state was unable to sgn but did purchase
thoroughly convinced that the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20

Demand the release of Eos
Ter, Minor, Amter and Ray.
mond, in prison for fighting
for unemployment insurance.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20
SUN ship NEVER PAYS The
PROMISED FARE TO RIVETERS|
.FROMOTHER CITIES:PAYLOW
Piece Work, Speed-up System Nets Workers Injuries
and Starvation Wages

Men! Organize Shop Committees of the Metal Trades
Workers Industrial League for Fight
Chester
Daily Worker:
couple months Ship Drydok Co. was adr
hng for riveters all the United
they couldn't enough Ship
the lowest
Piece Work System.
With this make
low $3.50 and $500 There
did would
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-09-20

VOTE COMMUNISTS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
SWISS RAILWAY STATION
WILL PIERCE THE CLOUDS
New Mountain System to Lead to
Bernina Range 1900 Feet
Above Jungfrau's.

GENEVA Especially Adding another
10 their long list Of railway engineer
ing feats, the Swiss are prospecting
the line for a new mountain railway
which will lead to the crest of the
Bernina range, in eastern Switzerland.
The highest station will be 1900 feet
above that on the Jungfrau Railway,
hitherto the marvel OF mountain climbs
by rail.
The line will be nine kilometers or
more In length and, like that up the
Jungfrau commonly called the most
expensive railway to travel on in the
world-Something more than so cents
a mile)-the new line will be partly
in the open and partly tunneled, the
latter being more than half the total
distance.
At a height Of 1900 feet there will
be built an observatory station with
an unparalleled mountain view of the
Piz Bernina, the Piz Palu and the Piz
Roseg. At $3.50 feet there will be a
mountain sunrise" hotel cut out of
the rocky mountain itself opposite the
Moteratsch Glacier similar 70 that on
the Jungfraujoch.
The entire rise from the starting
low level will be 5000 feet at 80 per
cent grade. The cogwheel motive power
will be propelled by electricity and the
plans Of the Swiss engineer. Alfred
Zimmerman, viii cost upward Of So
100000 II no unlooked-for difficulties
are encountered in the more than 5
kilometers Of tunneling.
Armchair travellers will perhaps recall
that the Bernina Pass was the locale of
one Of the most thrilling of John Gil
bert films in recent times, also of an
other snow and ice thriller called The
Adventure of Piz Palu."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
HOMESTEAD ENTRIES
SHOWING DECREASE
5,310 Final Recordings for Total
of 71,072 Acres Reported
in Closing Fiscal Year.

Although 1,418.660 homesteads were
proved in the 3S-year period between
the enactment of the Morrill, Homestead
law in 1852 to the close of the fiscal
year 1880, recent entries show q marked
decrease. In number, according to rec
ords Of the General Land ONCE, De-
partment of the Interior.
During the fiscal year just ended
there were $50 final homestead
entries, the acreage totaling 1871 ,072,
as compared with 6,240 final entries and
LOO, $50 acres in the 1929 fiscal year.
Land Office records reveal that this drop
1914, following the peak year Of 1918.
In the latter year there were 3,252
final entries with an acreage of TO-
009, 285.16. Previous to that there had
been about 10000 to $4,000 final entries
year since 1884.
Since under the original homestead
act claim could not be proved for
FIVE years. final entries date back only
to the fiscal year ended June 80, 1868.
In that year 2,772 final entries were
recorded in the Land Office and they
involved 355,086 acres.
The decrease in late years. 1t was
pointed out orally. is largely due to the
fact that the most desirable lands have
been fairly we'll taken up by homestead
erS. It was explained also that the
figures on final homestead entries do
not include committed homesteads.
COMMITTED homesteads are those to
which titles are not earned by adhering
to residence and improvement require
mentS, but by purchase at SIPS or
$3.50 per acre, depending on the loca-
ton with reference to railroads, after a
residence period OF IA months.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

furnished by the Bureau OF Fisheries
hatchery at OquoSsoc, Me, one lot being
shipped direct from that hatchery and
one being prepared for shipment and
forwarded from the bureaus Craig
Brook, Me. station.
Reports received in the bureau from
S. B. Locke. regional forest inspector,
Ogden. Utah, indicate that the eggs
went through in fairly good condition.
1t was too early to ascertain any di-
rect results from these plants, but 1t 10
stated by the foreman OF the bureaus
salmon idaho station, who planted
$4,000 eggs In williams Lake, that
there was a fair hatch obtained. al
though a number OF the eggs we're
Smothered on the screens At Jimmy
Lake 1t is reported that silt smothered
the eggs and prevented development.
The trays containing the moss on which
the eggs adhered we're planted directly
in the lakes. being staked down to pre-
vent movement
This constitutes the most distant
point reached in the Western migration
OF the Maine smelt and the results
to be attained will be watched with
considerable interest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
Moscow to Spend $4,000. 900.

MOSCOW (P1.-As part Of the So
cialization and industrialization ac-
tivities in the Moscow region. some
S15,000,0 900 will be expended this COM
ing year in warehouses, sllos. factory
kitchens as the huge restaurants are
called, and bakeries.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

National University, today one OF
the leading part-time institutions OF
college grade in the country, will open
its Winter quarter sessions Saturday,
September 81, with a program Of new
courses and several faculty additions
to bear witness to another years prog
reSS.
Nine new courses will be given in
the School of Economics and Govern
ment, including studies in political
science, economics. government, bank
ing finance, and other social sciences.
Reorganization of the graduate depart
ment of the university will permit spe-
cialized study in new fields OF law and
government, while parallel courses Will
be offered in the School OF Law Tor
both students who desire degrees ana
those who seek legal knowledge Tor use
in the business world.
Department Enlarged.
The enlargement of the graduate de-
partment of the law school this Fall
was marked by the creation of a COM
mittee composed of DR.. Charles F.
Carusi, chancellor of the university and
president of the District of Columbia
Board of Education; DR.. Charles F.
Pergler, dean of the School of Eco
Monies and Government, and DR.. Con-
stantine D. Kojouharoff of the faculty.
to plan the studies offered in this
branch of the university. The faculty
of the graduate department has re:
ceived six new professors, who were
announced last night as DR.. j. F.
Couch. professor of science; DR.. Ko-
iouharoff. research professor; Acting
Dean Bernard Mayo, professor of his
tory; Frederick P. H. SiddonS, professor
of banking; DR.. J. G. Sims, professor
of government; and DR.. E! L. Whitney,
professor of economics.
It's enlarged curriculum will afford
instruction in legal history, compare
tive government and law, international
relations, supplementary legal practice
courses, principles and theory of law;
Federal, State, municipal and local
Government, and economics and
finance.
Three new subjects will be offered in
the regular law school curricula this
They are American Govern
ment, comparative municipal law, and
law. The degree of
bachelor of civil law is available in
three;-year course in civil and compare,
tive law, which embraces historical
and analytical study of Roman and
civil law. Likewise three-year course
in English and American common law
is available to students ambitious to
practive the profession.
Moot Court Continues.
The moot court, divided into equity,
law and probate courts, will continue
as one of Nationals leading adjuncts
to the study of law. The court" is in
session three times week and its va
rious branches afford all classes active
in the proceedings. In
jury cases freshmen constitute the
juries, the juniors provide the wit
nesses, while the senior class members
are the nracticinR attorneys
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
COLUMBIA SCHOOL
ADDS NINE COURSES
Inquiries and EnroIIments In
dictate Year of Great Ac-
tivity at Institution.

The large number of inquiries and
enrollmentS already received at the
Columbia School of Drafting and Engi-
neering during the past two weeks
points to year of great activity both
at the local school and in the home
study department which reaches stu
dents throughout the United States
and abroad.
The engineering department estab-
lished in 1928 Is being extended by the
addition of nine new engineering
courses which include first and second
year electrical, first and second year
mechanical, second year architecture,
second year surveying and mapping of
civil engineering, first year aeronautical,
first year refrigeration, first year heat
ing and ventilating, first year arithme-
tic and second year advanced mathe-
matics. The instruction of these new
courses will follow the policy estab-
lished by the Columbia School In
teaching engineering subjects entirely
from a practical angle, the aim being
to At the student for practical engi-
neering work. A common grade-school
education is the only educational pre-
requisite for enrolment.
The classes of the engineering de-
partment will begin Monday, Septem-
Der 90, and registrations now are being
dNSCPbCN az IAAC oCAAUOl OAAASCf 1SOOHL
302, International Building.
Several new courses are also being
added this year to the curriculum OF
the drafting department, the most inn
portant of which is a completely revised
builders technical course. This sub
ject includes training in blue print
reading and estimating and has been
designed to meet the demand from men
connected with the building trades for
such instruction.
Paul j. Leverone, principal, has an
nounced the following additions to the
faculty of the school: Arthur Halsted,
Harold S. Norton, S. l.. Richmond, G..
j. Butcher, Nelson Oertel and r. C.
Smith. Last years faculty members
who are returning include H. p. Bragg,
dean; p. Elliott, S. Richmond, T. j.
McGrath, I. Pistorio, L. o. Mankin, n.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY REOPENS
ON SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER q
New Courses, Several Faculty Additions
and Remodeling Mark Glass
Resumption.

Courses in the Federal system, for
eign banking systems, and history and
sociology of public finance already are
proving of special interest in the eco
Monies school, Prof. Mayo will admin
lister the Federal system; Prof Siddons
will teach the banking systems, while
the history of sociology will be con-
Quoted by Prof. Bentley. Prof. Edison
L. Whitney will instruct in public
finance.
National University recently an
nounced the appointment of Judge
Fenton w. Booth, chief justice of the
United States Court of Claims, as a
member of the faculty to teach ele-
mentS of Anglo-American jurispru-
dence, and the appointment Of Edwin
S. Fuller, Washington attorney, as lee
turer in political science.
Besides its faculty and curricula
changes, Nationals new academic year
marks the completion of alterations
and Improvements to its physical plant.
Additional class rooms have been pro-
vided and students social hall has
been established. A new library, offer
ing more spacious accommodations than
the former reading room could, also is
a feature OF the renovated quarters.
Founded in 1859.
National University was founded in
1869 and was incorporated under the
laws of the District at that time. It
subsequently was chartered by special
act of Congress. Throughout its his
tory National has Striven to provide
college training to students who are
employed during the working day.
Hence, with the exception Of several
early morning classes, its sessions are
held after 4:45 pm.
The university's faculty of more than
60 active members includes men promi-
nent in the legal profession. Six of its
faculty members are active Federal
judges and one former United States
Senator. The juristS are Justice Fred
erick L. SiddonS, Justice Jennings Bal
ley and Justice Peyton Gordon of the
Supreme Court of the District of Co
lumbia Justice Charles H. Robb Of the
Court of Claims, Justice Charles S. Hat
field of the Court Of Customs Appeals.
and Justice Booth, also of the Court
of Claims. Thomas P. Gore, candidate
for Senator in Oklahoma. is the former
Senator The staff includes also former
Judge Charles S. Lobinger Of the Phil
ippines and China.
DR.. Carusi, present chancellor. sue
ceeded his father, the late Eugene Ca
rusi. in that Office.
The institutions law library includes
more than 5000 volumes and embraces
collections of Federal and
State court reports, English law re-
ports, digests, encyclopedias and vari-
Gus treatises and texts. A limited num-
Der of free scholarships is given each
year to deserving students. Applica-
lions for these scholarships are made
through the Office of the secretary.
On Dr. CaruSi'S return from Europe
in time for the opening of the uni
versity, the chancellor will sit with the
board Of trustees of National to name
a chairman to succeed Fred Du Bots.
who served in that capacity for many
years until his death last Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
Portuguese Develop Port.

BEIRA, Portuguese East Africa up.
-Berths for four good-sized ocean
vessels are being added to this port, as
well as eight travelling electric cranes,
TO take care of increased trafic de-
mandS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
SMELT ARE PLANTED
FOR LAKE SALMON
Food Fish Will Be Supplied Regu-
larly by Bureau Of Fish
cries Service.

Salmon landlocked in the high-alti-
tude lakes Of the Western States will
receive regular food supplies through
smeit eggs. from Maine, 1t was an
nounced recently at the Bureau Of
Fisheries, Department of Commerce.
The statement of the department fol-
lows in full:
After several attempts during the past
two or three years, efforts to transport
Smelt eggs from Maine to certain high
altitude lakes in Idaho have met with
success, according to the United States
Bureau of Fisheries. The purpose of at
tempting to introduce smeltS in these
waters is to furnish a forage fish for
the landlocked salmon which have be-
come established in the several lakes in
the Sawtooth Range. The eggs were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
ACTS AS OWN MANNEoUlN
Paris Dressmak er's Costumes Are
Indicative of Styles.

Indicative of Styles.
PARIS R9.-There are a few dress
makers whose own selection Of clothes
Is eagerly watched at openings as In
dicative of what the well dressed Paris.
tenne will wear.
Paul Poiret's half-sister, Nine. Nicole
circuit. is one of them.
At the Winter opening Of her house
she wore soft turquoise blue crepe de
chine tunic blouse with band OF black
fur around the bottom over a black
crepe marocain skirt slightly fared.
turquoise and black silk beret
matched the costume
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

J. laval, e. Dunlap. r. Biberstein, w.
e. Stoutemyer and Paul Mittendorf.
The schools policy Of individual In
struction in the drafting and builders
technical courses will be continued,
therefore students may enroll for these
subjects at any time.
In order to provide sufficient class
rooms for the new classes the Column
bia School has taken additional space
in the International Building at 1919
F street.
The school also maintains a corre-
spondence department Methods of in
Struction are devised to permit the cor
respondence students to receive the
same instruction which is provided in
the class rooms.
The schools new course in aircraft
drafting, which was added to the eur
riculum Of the drafting department in
1928. continues popular. Many Of the
schools graduates of this course are
now holding drafting positions with
various aircraft factories.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
SAYS TRADE PRODUCED
OLD TESTAMENT SAGES
Professor Declares Hebrew Thought
Involved Transformation Of
More Complex System.

Involved Transformation Of
More Complex System.
BALTIMORE P.-Some of the Old
Testament prophets were the product
of an outburst of commercialism, says
DR.. William F. Albright of Johns Hop
kins. He describes the Specialization
of trade" developed by the pre-exilic
Jews and says:
"Our new comprehension Of this
evolution is naturally of great value for
the just evaluation of the work of the
prophets. It cannot be accidental that
the great prophetic activity Of the
eighth century BIC. was coeval with a
burst of commercial and industrial
activity.
This new life brought with it a
great extension of the bounds Of
Hebrew thought, but 1t also involved a
Transformation of the old, relatively
democratic, social organization of the
early monarchy into more complex
industrial system, where the upper
classes oppressed the lower classes.
1.-The prophets tried to bring about a
social reformation; some OF them even
tried to bring bac kthe primitive semi
nomadic life of early Israel, much as
Maha tina Gandhi Is endeavoring to do
in India today"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

charge Of classes in plain chant and in
improvisation and will assist in COM
position classes. He is a pupil of Joseph
Bonnet, the distinguished French or
ganist, and was Mr.. Bonnet's substitute
in Paris at the Church of st. Eustache
for two years. Mrs Helen Bellman,
who received her degree of bachelor of
music at the University of Kansas under
Charles Skilton and whose original
musical settings of poems for women's
voices have received discriminating
commentator. will add several classes
to her schedule; and Fanny Amstutz
Roberts, dean of the college, who has
done intensive work during the past four
years in bringing the department to its
present high status, will continue active
teaching Of advanced classes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
HEIDELBERG STUDENTS
OPPOSE SOUVENIRING
Threaten Local Shopkeepers With
Patronage Withdrawal for Sell
ing Personal Articles.

BERLIN (N.A.N.A.).-The tourist is
still as avid for souvenirs as ever he
was, and the students of Heidelberg
have issued warnings to local shops
selling students caps and ribbons, de-
claring that they will withdraw their
patronage if they sell anything so per
sonal" to foreigners.
Innkeepers are keeping close guard
over their ancient tankards and mugs,
and Luther tankard" recently filched
was traced all down the Rhine and
finally recovered, the girl culprit being
heavily fined.
copyright, 1880. by North American News
paper Alliance.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
Enrolment Week

Special instruction for Fall Civil Serv-
ice examinations. Begin this week.
SPECIAL RATES for ENROLMENT
WEEK. Prepare for Clerk Promotion,
Statistical Clerk and File Clerk exami-
nations. Glasses days and S NIGHTS
each week.
The Civil Service Preparatory School
Sc. Cor. 18th g. F NV. Met. 1897
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

Send for Drafting or Engineering Cataioc VS.
Free Employment Service