davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-05-30


on the work In comprehensive way.
BY so doing they will become real
benefactors and will leave to posterity
an undying record of their names and
noble deeds.
VIII Aid Outstanding Students,
The most important feature of the
btll Is the provision for felIowships,
which would be In the nature of chairs.
As those chairs are founded in institu-
taonS. The most valuable asset of the
people OF the country is brains. There
are young men, who, by reason Of lack
Of finances and lack Of encouragement,
and the inaccessibility of a scientific
environment In which to develop, have
fallen by the wayside. The purpose of
q measure of this kind Is to have po-
tanually available a provision whereby
young man could be aided, not for a
few days or few weeks to finish his
education. but to aid him after he has
graduated, providing he is an extraor-
binary student. / contemplate that no.
body but outstanding students will re-
ceive consideration under this act, and
their 1lrSt duties would be to come to
the National Institute of Health and
receive their training and stimulus, and
then be subject to detail wherever
health problems might be desired to be
taken up.
The type of investigations that viii
be undertaken will be somewhat differ
ent than those conducted by any uni
versity or lesser legal organization than
the Federal Government There Is ex-
cellent work being done, but the trou-
bic with great many investigations is
they are boring in and do not know
what the other person is doing BY
means Of exchanges of fellowships and
details here and there over the country.
and In other countries, the Surgeon
General and the Advisory Board would
be able TO coordinate and stimulate
&Sestigation and assume leadership In
EnS country, as far as practicable.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-05-30
MATTHEW CREELMAN DIES
Services for u. s. Employe to Be
Held Tonight.

Matthew Creelman, 46 years old of
$40 Fifteenth street northeast, a printer
at the Bureau of Engraving and Print
ing, died in Providence Hospital
Wednesday of heart disease.
Mr.. Creelman was a member of the
Washington Lodge of Elks. The lodge
will hold funeral services at the r. r.
Costello chapel, 1924 North Capitol
street, tonight at o'clock. The body
will be taken to New York for burial.
the latter to be on Saturday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-05-30
ESTATE OF VALENTINO
GREW, ULLMAN SAYS
Property of Dead Actor Increased
in Value Under His Management,
Executor Answers Charges.

Executor Answers Charges.
BY the Associated Press.
LOS ANGELES, May 30.-S. George
Ullman defended his acts as executor
Of the estate of the late Rudolph Valen-
tino, film actor, in an answer which
he filed yesterday to the charges of mis-
management brought against him by
the actors brother and sister, Albert
Guglielmi and Maria c.. Strada.
Ullman, who was removed temporarily
as executor by Probate Court pending
hearing, contended that he has con-
verified the Valentino estate from a
bankrupt property at the time of the
actors death in August, 1926, to one
valued at more than $500. 900.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14
l)IL. LEAGING ACT NAY DE: A!.NENDED.
 SECT. INTERIOR
SECRETARY INTERIOR WOULD HAVE LAW ALLOWING HIM
 ENTER AGREEMENTS

WASHINGTON, July IA, (P)- Chairman Cotton of the House Pub lie Lands Committee has introduc- ! ed a bill to permit the Secretary ot the Interior to enter agreements with leasees Of public lands for the curtailment of oil and gas produc- tion.
 The bill introduced at the request Iof Secretary Wilbur would amend the leasing act to permit him to approve unit and cooperative plans for orderly production. 1t would at the same time permit him to ex- tend the leases to prevent losses to operators thru their cooperation with the government.
 Operators entering unit or cor operative plans, Cotton explained, agree to produce oil or gas in re- lation to market demands, thus eliminating costly competition.
 In a letter tn Cotton, Secretary Wilbur said that aside from the general good to be obtained, devel- opment of such plans would result in lower costs to the producer, greater ultimate recovery of oil and gas, large royalty returns to the government thru the increased re- .covery of oil and gas and most important, will tend to the avoid ance of waste in times of oil pro- duction now constantly occurring from socaned checkerboard town, lot. or property line drilling
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14
LAND GRANT SCHOOLS
 | RECEIVE LARGE SUM

Alaska, the AS states and the Ter lritories of Hawaii and Porto Rico,
 are each entitled to receive $50000 from the federal government for
 use during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1881, Secretary Ray Ly- man Wilbur of the Interior Depart ment has just certified to the Trea- sury Department.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14

The mining shaft which is being sunk on the Engineer Creek pro perty Of the Whitworth Finance 6 Mining CO.,. is now down to a depth .of 80 feet and is timbered to nearly that depth, according to the Fair banks News Miner. 4 crew of 1o men are engaged in sinking the shaft.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14

The total for the year is $2,550,- IOOO to be used by the so-called land grant colleges flor the benefit of agriculture and the mechanic arts. This is the national governments annual contribution to these schools.
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14
INSPECTION TIME

Now is the time to inspect the bottom of your shoes and boots and have, them resoled for summer wear. SEWARD LEATHER WORKS
Seward daily gateway., 1930-07-14

Fgsis
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
WOULD STEADY TRADE
BY new ADVERTISING
Business Executive Offers Five Sug.
gestions to Put Ban on I'm
employment.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
RACINE, Wis, September 6.-Steady
advertising, equalized sales and regu-
lated production, backed by a mutual
emergency fund, as an effective and
practical means of avoiding an unem-
ployment crisis during times of BUSH
ness depression is advocated by Herbert
r.. johnson, Jr., president Of S. c.
Johnson & Co.
Mr.. johnson, who heads one of the
worlds largest concerns making floor
wax, enamelS, lacquers, etc, points out
that this policy Is no experiment, as 1t
has enabled his company to operate
its plant on its usual 51s-day week
schedule since 1922, without any en-
ploye being discharged because of a
business depression. The unemploy-
ment insurance plan, which has worked
out SO successfully at the plant is out
lined by Mr.. Johnson as follows:
/. Consistent advertising through
out the year to develop sales every
month in the year.
2. Continuous aggressive merchan-
dising. including special sale plans for
dealers and SaleSmen'S contests during
usually depressed months.
3. Development of new products and
the training of employees so that they
can shift from one job to another.
4. Vacation periods for all employees
during usually depressed month
5. A general policy of fair dealing
with all employees, giving them the
benefit of their loyalty and productive
ity. including prof1t-sharing.
Prior to the adoption of this plan,
Mr.. Johnson said that his company,
like most others, had for Is years ex-
perienced its full share of readjust-
ment when business conditions were
depressed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
BY PRESTON S. KRECKER.
cial Dispatch to The star.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
NEW YORK, September although
Labor day has come and gone, the Gus
tomary stiffening of money rates that
bankers look for at this season OF the
year has failed to materialize. Call
money rules at az per cent, CONNER
cial paper at per cent for the best
names and bankers acceptances are
discounting at LIS per cent In early
September year ago call money was
per cent, commercial paper 6A per
cent and acceptances 5 per cent.
The continuance Of money rates
around the low levels Of the year signi-
fees that the annual Fall expansion OF
trade has not yet set in, although now
overdue. Delay in appearance OF that
expansion does not mean, OF course, that
it will not ultimately materialize. Crops
are moving and eventually that move
ment will be translated into larger trade.
The delay in the seasonal rise In
money rates = accentuated by two tun-
damental causes. One is the fact that
business has diminished in volume. The
other is that commodity prices have de-
clined.
While commercial loans contracted
laG week, loans by member banks on
securities expanded $50, 900 900, or near
ly the total decrease in the others. That
expansion of loans on securities should
not be interpreted as meaning that use
of credit for stock market purposes Is
expanding. The increase in all prob
ability was due almost entirely to
switching of stock market credit from
brokers loans to customers loans. In
other words, security owners elected to
transfer their security loans TO their
own banks.
Banks have been compelled to take
over a large amount of loans formerly
made through brokers during the year
and still are doing IL, although little
progress SEEMS to have been made In
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
EASY MONEY RATES REFLECT
SMALL DEMAND FOR. CREDIT

some directions toward curtailing such
credit, AS a consequence, loans on Sc
curities reported by member banks are
1852, 900 900 larger than a year ago de-
spite liquidation in stocks. on the
other hand, commercial loans have
diminished more than one billion dol
lars in the same time interval. The
figures are impressive evidence of the
shifting currents of bank credit during
the last IL months.
In view Of the liquid condition Of
commercial credit and the minimum
amount Of reserve credit in use, the
heavy outstanding volume Of bank
loans on securities, which constitutes
about one-half of all outstanding bank
loans, is causing little misgiving. Bank
ers themselves minimize the possible
dangers of such situation. They take
the view that banks are fortunate 70
be able to loan large amounts on secu-
rites, in view Of the decline OF more
than 2 billion dollars In commercial
Copyright. isSoD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

quarterly common dividend to Is cents;
paid so cents previously.
j. j. NeWberry Co. August sales up
2.8 per cent; months, Ill per cent
above year ago.
New York Dock net income, before
depreciation and taxes, IL months to
July 81 off 3.6 per cent from previous
year.
Pan-American Petroleum & Trans
port first half earnings 1921 common
share, against $1.16. year ago.
David Fender Grocery sales 4 weeks
to August 80 off 08 per cent; 8 months
up 81 per cent.
Pennsylvania Railroad earned S2.31
common share in first half, against
1857 year ago.
Standard Oil of New York subsidiary,
General Petroleum, acquires A. M
Mortenson, Inc, San Jose, Calf.
Tampa Electric earned $3.50 common
share in IL months to June 80, against
$2.56 in previous year.
Waldorf system August sales off So
per cent; 8 months up 0.3 per cent
above year ago.
Ward Baking-G. K. Morrow, of Gold
Dust Corporation, refuses comment on
reports he and associates may take
active part in management Ward.
Westinghouse Electric & Manufactur-
lng-Pennsylvania Railroad testing new
Diesel electric locomotive.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
WEEKLY CLEARINGs.

Bank clearings this week at the prin-
cipal cities in the United States, as re-
ported to Dun's Review, amount to ST.
205. $4,000 and show loss of 339 per
cent. from those of the corresponding
week Of last year. At New York City,
the figures this week are $4897, 900, 900,
a decline of 38.2 per cent, while for
the centers outside of New York the
total of $2,308, 1855, 900 is 226 per cent
smaller. The week this year and last
includes only five business days Losses
continue quite as heavy as for the
recent preceding weeks and remain
much larger than in the earlier months
of the year, rejecting the situation
caused by the exceptionally heavy totals
at this time year ago. Furthermore,
this weeks decline, compared with the
total for the corresponding period of
1928, is also conspiciously greater than
for the last two months, which I'M
doubtedly reflects the heavy September
settlements two years ago.
Clearings for the week, as reported to
r. G.. Dun & Co., and average daily
bank clearings for the last three
months, are compared herewith:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
LACK OF INITIATIVE
HALTS TRADE GAINS
Inertia of Financial Leaders Seen
as Vital Factor in Bust
ness Setback.
Special Dispatch to The Star.

Special Dispatch to The Star
NEW YORK, September 6.-The
slow, uncertain, seasonal upturn in
business from the low point at the end
OF July shows signs of beginning to
lag alarmingly under the weight of
widespread inertia of financial leader
ship and business initiative. says the
Business Week in its report covering
the week ending September s.
After RISING steadily for three weeks
the business index of general trade
activity has fallen back sharply from
SO per cent last week to 86.5 per cent
this week, the lowest so far reached.
This compares with 1895 per cent In
the corresponding week last year.
Although steel and coal production,
freight movement and currency IN cir
culation continue to respond fairly
strongly to expanding seasonal demand,
building, electric power output, COM
mercial borrowing and general trade
have turned unseasonally slack. After
the promising check to falling COM
modify prices in August they have
again weakened, as the Federal Reserve
has relaxed It's open market pressure
toward credit expansion.
Despite deepening depression and dis
turbance abroad, no moves are being
made to rescue business from the bear S
claws. and the stock market refuses tc
advance in face of them. These are
the decisive days that will determine
whether the relatively mild recession
so far is to settle into stubb"''n stagna-
ton or swing into strong r. -,siy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
NEW YORK BANK STOCKS

NEW YORK, September (SpeciaI
Bank stocks and trust shares finished
firm today. Manufacturers Trust at
SO was up az, Bank of America, 971a,
up 2; Bankers Trust, 1481a, up "a;
Bank of United States, Az, up liz;
Central Hanover, 342, off 1; Chase Ma
tional, lat, up IL; Chemical, 68H, up
IL; National City, 1853, up So; CONT
Ren 1r2 28G a. up oS msnPstts $751; s
up /; New York Trust, ISL, of 2;
Brooklyn Trust, 730. up 5; Commercial,
425, up S, and Public, 10412, up IL.
The following were unchanged: Corn
Exchange, 1907 First National, 1890;
Chatham Phenix, LOG, and Empire, 30.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
PEAK TABLET UNVEILED
Mount Whitney Ceremony Marks
Completion of Horseback Trail.

LONE PINE, Calf, September 6 [Rl.-
Horace M. Albright. director of national
parks. yesterday unveiled tablet on
the summit of Mount Whitney, highest
peak in the United States. marking
completion of trail by which the IA
60l-foot elevation can be reached on
horseback.
The new trail is 1S miles long and
joins with the automobile road at the
base of the mountain, 8 miles from
Lone Pine. By horseback the summit
can be reached in five hours. BY the
old trails amateur mountain climbers
required five days in the round trip
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
BOND PRICES MOVE
IN NARROW RANGE
ConvertibIeS Show Rising
Tendency in Sympathy With
Gain in Stocks.
BY DONALD C. BoLLEs,


NEW YORK, September 6.-Bor1ds
made narrow changes in today's two
hour market. Convertible and other
share feature issues turned upward in
sympathy with stocks and a few turned
over in fair volume.
There was little activity elsewhere m
the list. Rails, utilities and industrials
held firm and many showed no change
from yesterdays high levels. Scattering
declines were made on small sales.
Argentine obligations turned heavy
on the political news from that country,
but other foreign bonds shared in the
general f1rmnesS.
Fractional advances developed in
such convertibles or warrant issues as
Baltimore & Ohio 412s, International
Telephone ASS, Reading Coal g. Iron
IS, st. Paul IS and Shell Union IS.
United States Governments we're ex-
tremely istlesS. ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
SHIRT SALES GAIN.

NEW YORK, September 6 (Special).
Shirt Shops, Inc, for Au-
gust reports gross sales of $472, sos,
against $450,269 for August, 1929, an
the eight months ended August, 1890,
sales totaled $2,833, 092, against $2,667,-
958' for the same period last year, an
increase Of $165,134 or 6.l9 per cent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
NEW CARS IN USE.

The Virginia Bridge & Iron Co. of
Roanoke, Va, has completed about 400
of the 500 coal cars It has under con-
tract for the Virginia Railway and
these cars have been placed in service.
The 100 remaining probably will be
completed within the next two or three
weeks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
Ambassador Gibson's Mother Ill.

LOS ANGELES, September 8 Dr.
Mrs. Frank A. Gibson, mother of Hugh
e. Gibson, United States Ambassador to
cerebral hemorrhage Monday. Mrs. Glib
son is ~ years old.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
coachman Leaves $4,000.

REDWOOD CITY, Calf, September
(P.-The will of David William Crow
ley, coachman for the late Templetou
Crocker, California financier, disposed
of an estate estimated at between $751;
600 and 100000 The will was adj
mitted TO probate here yesterday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

France now has 40 large railway
locomotive construction plmnts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

Poland has movement for insuring
aAfety to auto bus passengers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07

Montreal. Canada, is 70 have o new
100000 hospital.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-09-07
RIGHTS-EXPIRE.
Michigan Steel. Sept % 1K
YKTn,.., u TDS.

Dividend rates given in the table
Ex-dydend Partly extra Plus ~ in stock Payable
able in stock Payable when earned Payable
SO in stock. Plus 80 n in 'Ss
The Ely miner., 1930-08-08
Use Judgment in Choosing Food

when school work permits. Perhaps
her brother would find il interesting
TO help her. too. and at the same time
learn why there should he more spin
ach thal. pie in his menus. and why
fried potatoes and dOughnuts at the
same meal would be a poor cOmbina
lion.
The bureau of home economics OF
the United States Department of Agri
culture few years ago, prepared
brief circular on the subject of meal
planning, which is just what the he
gnner in this field needs. II was
intended especially for the use of
All club members. and is written in
simple, readable form. easily fol
lowed Both boys and girls belong ro
these clubs. and as many of them
have TO take part in the farm home
activities, food selection and meal
planning Is one of the regular prof
ects in club work. The circular de-
scribes each of the five food groups.
tells which foods belong in each group
and makes number of interesting
suggestions about combining foods in
menus. II points out too that attrac.
tive appearance and texture in the
foods served at a meal is important
as stimulus to good appetite.
This publication can be obtained
free by writing to the United States
Department of Agriculture. as long as
the supply for free distribution is
available.
The Ely miner., 1930-08-08

tPrepared bv the United states Department
of Agriculture.b
well-filled ice chamber in good
refrigerator soon chllls the entire
box to Temperatures at which the
more perislable foods can ne safely
kept. II is important therefore. not
TO allow the temperatures TO rise very
much after the ,.Ox is once properly
chilled. The next time the iceman
calls he should be asked TO I'LL the Ice
chamber 20 capacity again. and con
tinue keep ii filled. If the first
large piece ot ice that is put in is
allowed to melt away until IL Is half
gone or more before another piece is
nut i'm. or if only y or 81 pounds of
ice are added when 80 pounds are
needed 70 bring ii up to capacity, the
temperatures in the refrigerator will
rise above safe point. Then the
new niece of ice will be melted faster
to chill the box again below AZ de-
yrees Fahrenheit than If the box were
colder when refilled.
The chart, which was made by the
bureau of home economics of the
United States Department of Agricul.
ture. shows that a box made TO hold
SO-1OO pounds of ice, when filled, will
have a temperature of about AZ de-
grees Fahrenheit In the coldest part
directly under the ice compartment
when the room is II degrees Fahen-
heit. II is here that milk, meat, and
The Ely miner., 1930-08-08

plays and there are many stories con.
nected with them.
Sometimes they have been called
the Merry Dancers. The ESkim,
think that they are boys playing foot,
ball and that the movements of the
lights are the players struggling with
each other.
"They say that if the aurora fades
away ard you whistle it will come
back again as though to show that
they know you like their football game
Tl.en some Indian tribes have be.
Iieved that they were ghosts dancing
in the heavens. but we must hurry
now, for you have an important en-
gagement and | know you're going to
be pleased when Z tell you about it,"
with the MGon?"
fright. With the Moon"
Have you thought how I'm going 10
be able to talk TO the Moon or hear
anything?"
Yes. indeed. AS matter of fact
that was p,anned before we started
You'll see-and you'll also hearr'
&c. 1880 Western Newspaper unionD
The Ely miner., 1930-08-08

If there's one place more than an
other wI,ere pajama costumes seem
to iii into their environment becom-
ingly, that place is in the children
realm. BLESS their dear hearts. how
cunning they look fitting about in
their little trOuSer and blouse outfits.
and with what enthusiasm designers
are creating paiama styles for wee
folks. There are as many kinds IF
pajama styles for fashionable young
sters as there are for grownups rang
ing from lounging TO beach types.
For the making of juvenile pajama
costumes sIlantung is proving most
adaptable material. Ii has so many
arguments in its favor, first among
which is the fact of its perfect laun-
dering qualities. Then TOO the lovely
colors ot Shantung fiji charmingIy into
the happy scenes of the lilliputian
world.
Shantung in delightfully."- cookbook
ing light green was the choice of the
designer who styled the attractive
and very practical suit illustrated
Borderings of white shantuna make ii
pretty trimming unique feature is
the group of tucks down the front.
the blouse buttoning at the shoulders.
The Ely miner., 1930-08-08

prepared bv the United states Department
of Agriculture.)
The thoroughly modern girl-and
boy. toO-wants to know something
about good diet. Whether the main
concern is choosing meals at cafe
terra or lunch room. or helping with
meals AT home il is clearly important
to everybOdy to know what TO eat 10
keep well and store up energy. and
what food combinations are suitable
together. The older boys and girls
in many families can be of great help
If they can from time to time re.
lieve their mothers of the task OF
planning and preparing meals.
What real day off" mother
might have ii the meals on Saturdays.
for example. could ne attended to en-
tirely by one of her daughters. ieav-
ing her free to go shopping. visit her
frieI.ds. attend club meeting, make
a trip to another town, or get caught
up on other thingsl And the daugh-
ter would not only enjoy the change
from books and lessons. although she
would actually be learning something
of permanent use TO her. but she
would have the satisfaction OF re-
Ieasin. her mother for few hours
from her daily routine.
A girl of eleven or twelve Is not
TOO young to try planning and assem-
bling i simple dinner without help.
After she has gained confidence in
handling food materials and the kitch-
en- iange. she might dc this regularly