davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
CUBAN STUDENT
DIES Of WOUND;
UNREST DEEPE.
MachadO Tightens His Fa.
cist Grip

HAVANA, Oct. ?. One Of
students who was shot by Machad,
bloody police several days ago,
a clash between students and CO.
died yesterday. At the same tin
Machado stated he would strength
his dictatorship, and clamp down
press censorship (Which has alwa
existed), as well az withdraw CO
stitution rights (Which never exist
in Cuba).
Pablo Brau, a railroad worker "
was involved in the demonstrate
and was wounded is at deaths do
Machado declared that the demo
stration was the work Of Commu
lists who succeeded in infaming
few students" He kept quiet alb,
the seething unrest among
masses who are starving to dea
and said nothing about the wo
crisis Cuba is undergoing in its
tory
Washington is sitting on pins
needles hoping the Machado regh
doesn't blow up, as it will compile
imperialist domination in the Carl
bean. All Of Machado's acts {
carefully supervised by Stimson a
the murders of workers and pea
ants meets with the direct approx
! of the American imperiaIsts,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
Judge McGeehan, Greco Garlic Prosecutor
Helps Labor Rackefeers Loot Taxi Union

many functions of the Hall. The
gangsters who are on the payroll of
every A. F. of L. local in New York,
helping corrupt officials, control the
unions as If they were their personal
property, couldn't exist for a day If
the police wanted to interfere. But If
the police were to interfere with
crooks they wouldn't be police, and
the sooner workers realize that they
must control their own unions the
sooner will they evict their corrupt
officials; by force IL necessary, and
1t probably will be necessary for the
cops will always come to the aid of
their colleagues, the labor racketeers.
AS good an example as any of la
Dor racketeering is the group COM
monty called the Bronx Arson Ring.
one of the shining lights of this
ring is Paul Vaccarelli, convicted
gunman, rum-runner, gang leader,
and friend of Gov. Roosevelt and
Mayor Walker, both of whom, along
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
HOOVER SPEAKS
TO FAT BANKERS
Continued from page y

Continued from page y
bankers and exploiters you serve so
well, that you have ordered for the
100000 unemployed who starve in
every city of the United States!
Hoover knows this winter there
will be more than 100000 jobless
demanding and fighting for bread,
for unemployment insurance. Hence
he orders for them foretaste of
the relief the bosses will offer them.
Chilly Reception
Hoover arrived in Cleveland parad-
ing behind troops of soldiers and
police, that had been modified to
batter down the workers. He got a
chilly reception. Workers in the
crowd yelled, "Give us jobs!" ITO
hell with Hoover!' 1--WE want unem-
ployment insurance." Outside of the
bankers hall, thousands were gath
ering, listening to the speeches of
the Communists, exposing Hoover
and capitalist prosperity.
The crowd of 5000 surged on to
Public Hall. Hoover and his army
of secret service agents had modified
over 500 police and tiremen. They
were given orders to club mercilessly.
| When the 5000 unemployed reached
the dark and comparatively isolated
street which leads to Public Hall the
motorcycle and mounted police
swooped down on them. The motor
cycle cops flooded the street with gas
and smoke. The workers fought back
and held out for fifteen minutes
against the heavy clubbings. They
held up their banners reading De
mand Unemployment Insurance"
I'VE Want Jobs" Down With
Hoover!" Organize and Strike
Against Wage Cuts!" Vote Com
Fmunist!"
Surge on Hall
The workers were particularly bit
ter over the treachery of the labor
takers of the Cleveland Federation of
Labor, who called off the picket line
at the Cleveland Hotel, where Hoover
put up for the day. The workers
were out on strike against the wage
cuts.
In order not to embarrass the chief
wage-cutter, the A. F. of l.. fascist
leaders called off the strikers. How
ever, the pickets organized by the
Trade Union Unity League carried
placards in front of the hotel de-
nouncing Hoover as the chief scab
They We're cheered by thousands OF
workers.
Mount Machine Guns
Soldiers were modified with drawn
bayonets to keep the unemployed
back from presenting their demand
to the office boy of the "59" rich Wall
Street rulers. over so national guard
were placed on roofs with machine
guns pointing down into the streets
Another mass demonstration will
greet" Hoover when he speaks be-
fore the two leading fascist leaders
in Boston Monday at the conventions
of the American Federation of Labor
and the American Legion, which meet
simultaneously.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04

with half of New York's judiciary,
accepted an invitation to attend one
of Vaccarelli's dinners a few months
ago.
The Arson Ring would require
builders to submit their specifications
to a Survey board" comprised of the
Rings gunner. The board would
estimate how much they wanted the
job to cost and would then add 25
percent to the total amount for them
selves.
Workers Often Assaulted
If the builders would refuse to pay
the prescribed graft, the buildings
they were constructing would be
burned just before they were COM
pleted. There are many charred me-
mentos of the rings activities still
standing in the Bronx today. In
addition to setting fire to houses to
bring Independent builders in line,
the Independents would find that
their workers were being threatened
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
American Sailors Story of
His Trip In Soviet Union
Have Interesting and Surprising Experiences,
and Get Many New Ideas of Workers
and Peasants State
Visit to Dairy Bun by 700 Wome

Visit to Dairy Run by 700 Women
Modernity and efficiency is the
slogan of the day. The government
gives them what assistance they need
financial, technical and advisory
Otherwise they are left entirely to
themselves. 1t hardly seemed pos
sible for so many women to be living
and working together so harmoni-
ously, yet they were doing it! The
farm comprised 10000 acres, given
over to truck farming, cattle breeding
and poultry raising. Two large in
cubators, recently installed, one a
well-lInown American make, the
other an exact duplicate of it, but
Russian made, were Matching out
their second batch of chicks. The
eggs were selected ones furnished by
the government. Eighty per cent of
the first batch had proved fertile,
and only 2 per cent of the chicks
had died. Not bad for beginning.
The brooding houses were spotlessly
clean and there were some 10000
half grown chickens, mostly Leg
horns and Wyandottes, scampering
around the place.
De were asked If we could suggest
any improvements, the girls candidly
admitting their ineXperience, but they
were eager to learn. Not being
poultry minded, we weren't of much
assistance, but what we could and
did do was to advise them how they
could improve their water supply. A
centrifugal pump which supplied
water from the river for irrigating
purposes was not functioning at full
capacity. 1t was a pleasure to be
able to explain to them just why it
wasn't and what steps should be
taken to remedy the defect. We were
informed that one half of the total
cultivated area in the country was
now organized into collective farms.
If they are all operating as success
fully as the ones we visited Russia
will soon be leading the world in
agriculture.
When we came to Salisk that night
on our return trip it was with feel
ing of regret. We had seen so much
to interest US, but our time was so
limited we had barely scratched the
surface of things. A crowd was as
sembled at the depot to bid us bon
voyage, and several of the gangs were
so loathe to leave the place they had
to be forcibly dragged aboard the
train. Some of us just did manage
to make it as it was putting out, and
found ourselves in a day coach in
stead of the sleeper with the rest of
the gang. This turned out to be one
of those fortunate accidents which
sometimes occur. Inside the coach
were forty-six young people of both
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
MussOlini Blabbers
About Economic Crisii

Mussolinis publicity agent for Il
New York Times, Arnaldo Cortesi, i;
Rome correspondent, cables a coo
and bull story about MussoliI
'pledging to work to avoid war
Mussolini, feeling the ground crum
bling beneath his feet, and trying
cover up his rapid war preparation
concocts a speech for foreign cor
sumption.
For the first time Mussolini admit
the corroding effect of the economi
crisis on the Fascist regime, but
an excuse points out that the entir
capitalist world is in crisis. IN
intelligent or honest man can expeC
miracles" yelled Mussolini. Cup
today not even President Hoover he
been able to work miracles" Tha
the crisis will last long time
admitted by the chief black shir
1.-THE passage from the present stat
to one of comparative prosperity" h
said with crossed fingers, us a cycl
which will require at least tire
years." and he added "if war doesn'
break out before then"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04

been thrown to the ground, dragged
them into doorways where their
noses were broken and teeth kicked
out and chased them for blocks.
The police thugs took but one
prisoner. He had shaved for the
|. r. T. for more than ten years, was
the father of four children and was
awarded the Distinguished Service
Cross during the war for helping j.
p. Morgan collect his war debts. He
was so brutally beaten that he had
to be taken to the hospital in an
ambulance.
While he lay on his hospital bed
he was informed that he was charged
with resisting an officer. He was car
ried to the courtroom, found guilty
of the accusation and then trans
ported back to the hospital, where he
had plenty of time to think over the
real function of police in capitalist
society.
Strikebreaking is but one of the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04

only coincidentaI that Justice
Mcclellan, who is helping his
friend O'Brien loot the AmaIga-
mated Taxi Assn. of $146,0oo,
kept on demanding at the Greco
GARLIC trial, ain the death chair
by Christmas. In the death chair
by Christmas?"
Labor racketeers will be concluded
in Mondays article)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04

last inch. They realize that the Five
Year Plan in the Soviet Union
pointing the way out for the oppresse
peasants in these lands, and they ca
upon the bigger imperialist nation
to speed the war against the workers
fatherland.
Madgearu Of Rumania was especi
ally open in his talk about "revolu
tion," unless the more powerful i'm
perialist nations Saved these back
ward states. He said the choice la.
between the United States, Canad;
and Argentina risking Is per cent o
their grain exports or counting revo
luton in Eastern Europe.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
Agrarian League Fears
Peasants Revolution

GENEVA, Oct. 2.-Gloom surrounds
the delegates to the Agrarian League
conference of the League of Nations
which has been taking place during
the past few days. The East Euro
pean delegates talk openly of fears of
revolution, due to the agrarian crisis.
Many references to the Soviet Unions
advances in grain producing were
made by the representatives of the
rich kulaks in Rumania and Hungary,
who squeeze the poor peasants to tn
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04
BY ALLEN JOHNSON
(This Is the eleventh in the
series of articles on Tammany
LAIN

series Of articles on Tammany
HaID.
No worker who has ever gone on
strike in the metropolitan district
has to be convinced that Tammany
Hall is a huge strikebreaking or
ganization. No worker on the picket
line who has had his head battered
by cowardly, overfed cop need be
told that the police department IL
the first line of defense of every
wage-cutting, slave driving factory
in New York.
The instance of the marlborough
subway strike in 1925 can be dupli-
Gated a thousandfold. When the
strikers issued from a hall where
they had held a meeting, they were
met by the police industrial and
strong arm squads, who blackjacked
them. kicked them. after they had
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-10-04

] town
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New Britain herald., 1930-04-09

A STATEMENT by GILLETTE about the New Razor and Blade By Frank J. Fahey
  Wh had planned to produce "0oo of the Ne" Ra7" w We hve it this 
 ehvedhpp ppedo,e3O New Ynd6 New
 behind edenand W6maeu o four ground onnuEcu these products hwa our to shninimp Ihepu1cS is judge sppduct The has medh New Razor an tn New Its vednts endua@ thar w lad dared to to-
  Z April
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
SANTA CRUZ DAM

The Santa Cruz Dam and Re-
servoir will quickly double the
population Of, Nogales and the en-
tire county.
When populations double, realty
values treble. Much land now as
sessed at $3.50 per acre will have
a value of $3.50 to $500 per acre
with fine homes comparable to the
Salt River Valley.
There is only a handful opposing
this improvement and their OBJ
jcctions are too foolishly vicious and
childish to require refutatiOn.
A vote for French for Senator is
a vote for this dam. (adv.)
Art Peck returned Saturday from
a trip to Los Angeles.
P. M. Raptis, proprietor Of the
Grand Cafe. & Coffee Shop, spent
several days in Phoenix on business,
returning home Saturday.
Superior Bridge at this place on
Superior Miami highway, to be
Widened.
Springerville Highway to be sur
faced to New Mexico state line.
Tombstone Carload ore shipped
every other day from Tombstone
Extension mine.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
BOWMAN RETURNS
TO ROME ON COAST

Writ G. Bowman, chairman Of
the board of directors of the First
National Bank, and his friend Nate
Minor, millionaire jade and silk
merchant Of Los Angeles and ia
pan, left for the coast Thursday
night, after few days business
and pleasure visit in Nogales. They
were accompanied to the coast by
William H. Ellison, recently appoint
ed collector of customs for the Cal
ifornia Mexico border, with head
quarters in San Diego. From here
Mr.. Bowman went to his home at
Palm City, thence to San Francisco,
where he will be joined by Mrs.
Bowman and daughter, Mrs. VIM.
Cavanaugh, who have been on a
motor trip to the Yosemite Nation
al Park.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
4OCALS
STATE RETURNS TONIGHT
VIA THE UNITED PRESS

In past elections, the United Press
has set the pace for other news SER
vices by its rapid collection and tab
ulation of returns. The United Press
will furnish state returns to the
Nogales International tonight.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Gilbert Highway being graveled
from pavement east to Rigley.
Phoenix State Land Commis-
sion grants right-of-way for air
beacon at 14-nilc intervals across
state through Graham, Pinal, Mari
copa and Yuma counties.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
STATE RETURNS TONIGHT
VIA THE UNITED PRESS

In past elections, the United Press
has set the pace for other news SER
vices by its rapid collection and tab
ulation of returns. The United Press
will furnish state returns to the
NOgaleS International tonight.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Miss Nancy White, teacher in the
Lincoln school, returned Sunday
night from her home in Crab Or
chard, KY, where she spent the
summer. Her return to Nogales was
delayed because of the illness of
her father, who is now recovering
from a severe attack of typhoid fe-
yer.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Newt Mercer returned the last Of
the week by automobile from San
Diego where he was called by the
serious illness of his little daughter
The little girl and mother were eX-
pected back yesterday by train.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
POLITICS WARM AT
MONTANA CAMP

Politics are warm at Montana
Camp and 1 look for a full vote of
our precinct" said Fred Pyeatt, de-
putty sheriff of Montana, who spent
the weekend in Nogales. Pyeatt
would make no predictions as to the
outcome of the various contests in
Santa Cruz county.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Frazier are
leaving this week for a vacation.
Mr.. Frazier is in charge of the
FRAZIER brothers filling station, and
Mrs. FRAZIER is connected with the
First National bank.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Mrs. Alfredo Sandoval and daugh-
ter, Miss Viola, who have been visit
ing in Mexico City, have returned
to Nogales.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Spanish lessons, 124 Franklin
street. Phone 480-J for appoint
ment Mrs. SOtOmayOr. (adv.)
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Alfred Kerr, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Alfred Kerr, has left for Los Angel
es, where he will enter the southern
branch of the University of Calf
ornia.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
HERE TO VOTE

A. Carpena will arrive here today
from Los Angeles to vote in the pri-
mary.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

George Powell is in town for a
few days from his San Geronimo
mine in Sonora.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Martin Mohrdieck spent Sunday
in Tucson visiting friends, return
ing home that night.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
THE WEATHER

Maximum temperature the past
several days was 96 degrees on Fri
day, and minimum, SIS, yesterday.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09

Watkin Wood is a visitor in the
city from Miami.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
DROUGHT

If mankind ever learns how to
forecast the weather for even a few
weeks ahead, it will mark the begin
ming of our final victory over Ma
ture. But SO long as we are at the
mercy of the weather we can hardly
say that we have conquered our
environment.
The drought of 1880, extending
throughout the Middle West and
the South, is the severest in so
years. Last year the Northeast and
the Northwest suffered from lack of
rain, but without serious economic
consequences. This year the wheat
and corn belts are the victims, with
greatly reduced crops as a result.
The compensation lies in the
larger market for wheat, as a sub
situte for corn for cattle feeding
and higher prices for both grains
because of the short supply.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
Mailing A FALSEHOOD

Answering untrue and malicious charge made
in a weekly newspaper, printed in Phoenix and dis
tributed by the thousands all Arizona, by the
Hunt Campaign Committee, B. P. Carpenter, Secre-
tarreasurer of the Arizona State Federation of La
bor unequvocaly brands the story false and states
that the labor record of Frank Lyman while officer
in Maricopa County was good
Secretary Carpenters statement follows:
1T has been brought to my attention that week
" paper published in Phoenix, has printed a story
alleging that in 1912, while was Secretary of the
Culinary Workers of Phoenix, that Frank LYMAN
who was then County Attorney Of Marcopa County,
attempted to get injunction restraining our men,
hers from plcketng restaurant that was unfair to
organized labor
"The statement in the Phoenix weekly is a brazer
misrepresentation of the facts and belongs to that
class of political propaganda that only to dis
gust all right thinking and decent citizens.
"The facts are that Frank Lyman, as County At
torney Of Maricopa County, refused to apply for
injunction restraining members from picketing
although considerable pressure was brought to bear
on him in effort to get him to do His attitude
So as County Attorney, he made sincere and igor-
effort to enforce laws for the protection of labor
III MaricOpa County.
"False charges such as the one referred to, even
III political campaigns most reprehenSble and
only injure the candidate that the persons MAX
ing them intend to benefit"
B.. P CARPENTER
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
BIRTHS

Twenty-four hundred and eighty
babies were born in New York City
in the last week of July. In the
same week only 1905 persons died
in the city. If the same ratio of
births to deaths continue through
the year and prevailed all over the
country, our population would soon
grow so large that we could not
support it.
AS a matter OF fact, the national
birthrate in the United States is
rapidly approaching the death rate.
The proportion is now about 20
deaths to every q births.
A century and a half ago an
English clergyman named Nautilus
wrote a learned essay in which he
calculated that the pressure of pop
ulation upon the means of subsis-
tence would make it impossible for
all the people on earth in the goth
century-now-to get food enough
to eat. The Malthusian theory was
taken seriously by many economists
until recently. But, somehow, it
isn't working out. Right now we
have a surplus of most foodstufs,
and the birthrate is still declining.
Nogales international., 1930-09-09
PANSY


To thousands of middle-aged and
elderly Americans the news Of the
death of Mrs. Isabella M. Alden
will come as a surprise that she
should have lived so long, and will
cause many sigh of regret at the
swapping of another link with the
irreclaimable past.
Under the pen-name of "Pansy''
| Mrs. Alden wrote more than l2O
books, which were enormously pop
ular in the 1905 and, indeed, down
to the beginning of the present
century. She was born in 1841, and
before 1850, more than eighty years
ago, her first story had been pub
lished! The wife of minister, all
of her books were of a distinctly
religious cast. Her most popular
series, the Esther Reid" books for
girls and young women, sold into
the millions. 1t was largely through
Mrs. Alden's writings that the
Chautauqua educational movement
gained its great popularity.
l know of few persons who have
lived such useful lives and none
who spent so many years in one
vocation.
POPULATION
The total number of inhabitants
of the United States is 122,728,873,
according the Census final figures.
That was the count on April l, 1880,
and covers on Continental United
States. Adding Alaska, the Philip
pines, Porto Rico, Hawaii and the
Virgin Islands, the total number of
persons under the United States
flag is 137,501,561.
There are but three other govern
ments in the world under which so
many people live. They are China,
Russia and India. The total pop
ulation of the British Common
wealth of Nations is, of course,
larger, but none of the Dominions-
Australia, Canada, the Union of
South Africa and the rest-nor even
England and Scotland together, has
anywhere near as many people as
we have.
And we are still growing. The
1880 figures are seventeen million
higher than the 1920 count, the larg-
est ten-year increase in our history.
ALICE
My guess is that the winner in a
national referendum on the most
popular woman in America would
be Mrs. Nicholas Longworth, wife
of the Speaker of the House and
daughter of Theodore Roosevelt.
She knows more about politics,
the inside working of affairs, than
any other woman in America, in all
probability. She never makes
speeches, which may be one of the
reasons why everybody thinks well
of her. Her most intimate friend
is Mrs. Ruth Hanna Mccormick,
who is running for Senator from
Illinois and in whose campaign Mrs.
Longworth is helping. They have
been intimates from girlhood, when
Alice's father lived in the White
House and Ruth's father was United
States Senator from Ohio.
The Wolf Point herald. (Wolf Point, Mont.) 1913-1940, 1930-04-25
BAIkVILLE BOYS TO
ORGANIZE All CLUB

A boys All club that will in
clude all farm boys in this ter.
ritory will soon be organized at
Bainville with Mr.. Wieny, local
coach, as leader. A preliminary
meeting was held April Is with
nine boys in attendance. A sec
ond meeting to elect officers and
draw up a program for the year
will be held in the near future.
The boys who attended the pre-
liminary meeting were enthusiast
tic about All club prospects and
are looking forward to some busy
days after their club is organized.
Bainville has not had a boys All
club for a number of years though
some of the boys in this neigh
borhood have been members of
other clubs and will take the lead
in making All club work a sue
cess in this community.
The club is open to all boys in
the territory tributary to Balm
vile. Boys who r interested in
calf, corn, pig or wheat club pro-
jects are invited to get in touch
with Mr.. Wieny, local leader, or
Mr.. Warden, county agent, either
OF whom will be glad to arrange
for their participation in club ac-
tivities.-County Extension Ser
vice.