davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
MEGHATo ttNNEP A Macy.
COR. KATHO1IKUSOKNAL

Gyonvorii iinnepi alkalom volt
a SIT. Gy0rgy magyar gor. katho-
likus templomban az elmult va
sarnapon d. e. 8 9:30-kor, mikor IS
gyermek jarult el6sz0r Scent
aldozashoz, hogy magahoz ycgye
az Ur szentseges testet es veret a
kenyer es Dor szinei alatt, amint
o AIT az utols6 vacsoran rendel-
te, meIyet tilt tanitvanyaival ke-
reszten val6 szenvedese el6este-
jen.
A huszonnyolc h6feher lelkii
gyermekkel egyiitt mas gyerme-
kek is jarultak az Urasztalahoz,
akik mar gy6ntak es aldoztak,
ugyszinten tekintelyes szammal
aldoztak feln6ttek is.
Az iinnep nagyon meghato volt
azert is, hogy sok sziil6 egyi;tt
aldozott gyermekevel, bar mem
minden sziil6t lattunk oft az o.
tarnal, kinek gyermeke elosz0r
aldozott, pedig nekik is oft KEEL
lett volna lenni0k.
A gyermekek eleteben feledhe-
tetlen nap lesz augustus 3-ika, s
melyen ves6d0tt az he a feln6ttek
szivebe is.
A gyermekeket maga a lelki
atyank keszitette el6 egy h6na-
pom at ehhez a fenseges pillanat-
hoz. A meleg id6ben tanitotta
6ket minden nap d. e. 9-12-ig. A
hitkozseg halas koszonetet mond
Father Mackovnak lelket-szi-
vet nemesit6 katekizalasert, mely
ert j6 listen fizessen a. Father
mex b6segesen.
Aldozas utan fenykep felvetel
volt es utana a gyerekeket meg
yendegelte az Oltaregy1et Hricz6
Janosne rozsafizer-anya condos
kodasab6l. A sziil6k kosz0netii-
ket ezuton nyilvanitjak az Oltar-
egyletnek es Hricz6 Janosnenak
szives figyelmeert es faradozasa-
ert. A j6 listen aldja meg!
Gyermekeink nevei pedig eek ::
Barany Martha, Lesnyanszky NJ,
Kopp Albert, T6dor Mihaly, Hut
k6 Gyula, Orosz Mariska, Fran
covsky Iren, Kallay NJ, Macy NJ,
Molnar Sarolta, Pribilla Berti es
Jancsi, Szinyeri Ferenc, Kovacs
Geza, Illes Gabor, Matyi Janos,
Ilk6 Andras, Kondrath JOSEF,
Soltesz Janos, Tacsik 1stvan, Ju-
ricsk6 Janos, Molnar Laci, San
dor Pista, Sander Feri, Orosz L.,
Yuricsk6 Margit, Yuricsk6 Ilona,
Yuricsk6 Erzsi.
Gyermekeinket a j6 listen So
kaig eltesse. Gondnok.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
A SZENT IsTvAN K0R
HAVI GYUIESE

Most penteken este s oral kez-
dettel tartja SIT. Istvan K0r
rendes havi gyileset a SIT. Istvan
otthonban, Wilson Ave.-n. Kerem
a tagokat, hogy ezen a gyiilesen
okvetleniil jelenjenek meg.
Bunchy JOSEF titkar.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
A REFoRMATUs EGYEsttLET
23s. oSZTALYANAK GYttLEsE

A Reformatus Egyesulet f. h6
10-en, vagyis most vasarnap, az
istentisztelet.. Segezteyel' tartja
meg rendes havi gyiileset a SEQ
kott helyen.
Kat6ch 0d0n oszt. jegyz6.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
VERHOVAY 32l

A Verhovay Segely Egylet
campbelli 321-ik fi6kja most va
sarnap delutan 2 oral kezdettel
tartja rendes havi gyuleset a 100
Robinson Road alatt. Keretnek a
tagok megjelenesre.
A tisztikar.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
vERHovAY TAGsAGAiHoZ

Keretnek azon tagok, akik meg
mem kaptak meg az osztalekot,
j0jjenek el a j0v6 vasarnapi gyii-
lesre es kerjek jarulekukat.
Hoffer Andras titkar.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07
A BRIDoEPoRTI sZ0vETsEG
16. HELYBELI osZTALYA

Betegeink: Condor Istv6n 637
Samuel ST., Csolenszki Ferencne
$40 N. Bella Vista Ave-.
Betegseg jelentend6.
Kat6eh 0d0n tigykezel5.
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07

OIJVASSA Az "AMERIKAI
MAGYAR HIRLAPn-OT ES
TAMOGASSA Az ABBAN
HIRDET6 70 CEGEKET
Amerikai Magyar hirlap = American Magyar journal. [volume] (Youngstown, Ohio) 1911-1942, 1930-08-07

Political Ad, ertisemenp
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
St. Louis Convention of the League
of Struggle for Negro Rights

the way, being barred from eating in the white
lmchrooms, and not always able to go out of
their way to the Negro sections which are al
ways segregated away from the main streets of
the towns. The white delegates suffered along
with the Negro delegates, walking out of the
white lunchrooms in company with the Negro
delegates when the latter were refused service
In one town in Ohio, delegation of Negro and
white workers travelling by Ford was held up
by police at the point Of a gun and forced to
submit to a search of their persons for no other
reason than that they we're white and Negro
workers travelling together.
The most militant speeches we're made by the
southern Negro delegates during the discussion
from the floor Mary Pevey from Georgia cleo
trified the convention with her bitter indictment
Of the capitalist oppressors Of Negro and white
workers, declaring that mot only the Negroes
are being oppressed but the workers everywhere
are being brutally exploited and thrown on the
streets to starve during the present crisis Of
capitalism. The conditions concern not only
one race of people but all the workers. We say
that if a worker cannot get living wage-they
are not free; they are slaves. 1t is our duty to
tell you that the preachers will tell you when
you return to your homes to pray these condi-
tons away but we cannot pray these conditions
away We have got to organize, white and Ne
gro side by side. against our common enemies.
We must be willing to die if necessary for the
cause.
A Negro delegate from Indianapolis was so
thrilled by the fighting spirit of the convention
that he wished its proceedings could be broad
casted to all the workers throughout the world
He told the convention how he had joined the
church, he had joined the fraternal bodies. he
had joined all sorts of reforrnist organizations,
and never until he joined the League of Strug-
gle for Negro Rights did he find an organiza-
ton really fighting for the rights of the Negro
masses. MY people are being lynched and these
churches lodges, ETC.. not raising a hand
to fight the lynching mobs I am here with
you to live and die in this struggle for Negro
rights"
Delegate Kingston from Philadelphia declared
that "the working class today, both white and
Negro, are faced with problem that we must
either submit to slavery and starvation, or COM
bine our forces to combat them. We must stand
together. The capitalists are able to maintain
their rule only by creating division in the
ranks of labor We must organize to fight"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
Against the Injunction

that tie battle between the Justice"
and the workers was on for the fight
for and against injunctions, and that
we as body will fight to finish.
Upon leaving the jail on Friday
morning for court, we were informed
that we were coming back to Jail in
the evening as our case will come be-
fore special session. The bail was
set at $500 each. The comrades all
as one decided not to be bailed except
one comrade who was brutally hit by
the police and who was very sick.
We are on our way tacx to Jail,
all in good spirit, fully aware CT what
we can expect. We are already known
to the matrons. They have been
warned by other matrons that we are
a bunch Of Communists" and are to
be stopped from singing, and other
acts. We are not met very friendly,
not smilingly. but rather as we ex-
pected-We are ordered roughly to
stand in line, not to be noisy, not to
sing-all "don'ts." But we are united
we are strong, disciplined. We under
stand Just how much We can rebel
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22

and we know our elected committees
will stick up for our rights.
We are all rather tired out and we
decide to pull in early to bed. OF
course we do not have to decide this,
as by p. m. we are all locked in our
cells, two in each cell, with but very
little air and in general very little
comfort.
Saturday morning we are all cheer
full prisoners). We go down to break
fast. We feel very reluctant about
eating as we are eating from the
same dishes as all other prisoners,
many Of whom have contagious dis
eases. We remain for the rest OF
the day in a rather small room to-
gether with about fifteen other pris-
oners-not enough room for SO girls,
hardly enough breathing space. One
of the prisoners is lying sick In her
cell and we are therefore ordered to
speak quietly and not to discuss and
not to sing.
We gather in groups, nningling with
the prisoners and carry on discus
sions quietly, explaining to them why
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22

we are here, listening to their stories,
giving them our interpretations. Hav-
Ing with us comrade who had Just
returned from the Soviet Union, she
relates her impressions and especially
does she tell us all about the prisons
in the Soviet Union, comparing them
with the American prisons. The diff
ference is indeed great. Prisons there
are educational institutions. The
convicts here are all products of the
present system. In talking with
them, 1t is evident that many Of
them realize 1t. and also realize that
jails such as these will not correct
them, will not better their miserable
conditions, but will rather doom them
for life.
We, the group Of comrades in
Harlem prison, feel that we arc
fighting not only against injunctions.
for better conditions for workers, but
against the whole capitalist system
and for the final victory Of the work.
Ing class, for Soviet republic in
America and In every other capitalist
country In the world.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
BY JOE fash,
PART L

THE Ninth Conference of the International
Committee of Propaganda and Action. the
international mining section of the Red Inter
national of Labor Unions, taking place In the
USSR, the land of the working class, gave the
delegates representing the Mine, Oil and Smelter
Workers Industrial Union of America an oppor-
tunity to acquaint themselves with the condi-
tons and problems Of the mine workers on an
international scale. The conference gave the
correct line and policies to be applied in the Or
ganizaton of the miners and in leading their
struggles. The failure of some Of the sections
Of the conference was not due to an incorrect
line Of the ICP. The conference therefore en-
dorsed and clarified the line Of the eighth world
conference and stressed the proper application
of it to the huge economic struggles who's task
1t is to organize and lead.
Rank and File Representation.
One glance over the heads Of the delegates at
the conference was sufficient to note that the
composition Of the conference was of rank
and file character, 95 per cent of which were
miners actually working or unemployed, elected
in variety of circumstances legal or illegal by
special meetings and conferences Of rank and
file mine workers. There were SO delegates rep
resenting 90 mining countries.
Our conference was great contrast to the
bi-annual congress of the Miners International
Federation, section of the yellow Amsterdam In
ternational, which took place in Cracow, Po-
land in May. 1880, under the protection Of the
Pilsudsky fascist government The refornist
gathering was composed of 129 delegates COM
ing from II mining countries Those 129 dele
gate workers look well fed, paid functionaries Of
the affiliated national unions, who attended by
virtue of this fact alone and not elected by the
rank and file of the miners
The reforrnist conference was a gathering Of
betrayers who during the course Of their ses-
sions fell on their own Threats in their endeavor
to serve best their own bosses in their respec-
tive countries, all were patriots only interested
in aiding their government in the attack upon
the workers. They beloved about the stabiliza-
ton Of capitalist industry and supported in their
way the program of wage-cuts and the lower
ing of the standard Of living of the miners and
their families, and declared war on the Com
munists and the Red International of Labor
Unions. Nothing was said Of the intensified
war of the capitalists against the working class.
The conference Of revolutionary miners pointed
to the general crisis Of capitalism and its far
reaching effect In the mining industry. The
delegates from every country represented spoke
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
Written In Harlem Prison,

Written In Harlem Prison,
40 E. 121st St., on Sat, Nov. IA, 1880
We, the group of women comrades
arrested on the picket line on Thurs
day in front Of the zelgreen's Cafe
terra, find ourselves at the present
moment in Jail together with many
other prisoners convicted for prosti-
tuition, shoplifting. murder and for
peddling drugs.
On our arrival to our temporary
"free home" like revolutionists. we
were gaily singing our revolutionary
songs. We were, however. immedi-
ately informed that this was a prison
and songs were not tolerated. We
were not scared Of this-Threats like
no messages to Our friends, 80 days
jail, report to The Judge, were not &C
cepted by us. We, however, immedi-
ately decided that since we are ready
and not be bailcd out, which may
mean number Of days in jail, we
must Get like disciplined body as
BELTS revoiutlonists. This was q
unanimous decision. We were firmly
Iconvinced after the first day in court
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
Ninth Intl Conference OF Revolu-
tionary Miners

in the same terms as did the delegates from
America: They spoke of wage-cuts, worsening
and tearing down of conditions won through
years Of struggle, closing down Of mines, Of in
creased unemployment, Of the misery and suf-
fering Of the mine workers and their dependents
as result Of the crisis In Germany $4,000
miners are unemployed, the number of miners
from the year Of 1927 to 1929 decreased by
per cent, or 10000 miners, while the output Of
the same period grew by 100000. In Belgium,
the number of miners in the same went down
by 10 per cent. bringing the number of miners
unemployed to ISL 900, while the output increased
only by per cent. In England, the number of
miners took a swift fall by $4,000 miners, while
the output increased. The same is true in France,
the number Of miners having decreased by
$4,000, while the output increased by 100000
tons In the American mining industry SO per
cent Of the miners are unemployed, this figure
including the metal miners as well as coal. Coal
production on the whole is decreasing, while at
the same time the productivity of individual
mine workers Is increasing. This is due to the
extensive introduction of the naturalization
schemes of the coal operators. Mines are
being mechanical to the extent that while
closed down and those that operate have and
production on the whole has fallen, productivity
of individual mines and mine workers has in
creased
The wages Of the miners in all mining coun-
tries have ben beaten down and in spite of the
fact that some increase in wages was granted
to the coal miners in the Ruhr district in Ger
many it greatly lags behind the increased pro-
duction and means Of speed-up. Thus can be
seen, on an international scale in the chief min
ing countries, the vicious attempts Of the mine
owners to place the burden Of the crisis upon
the shoulders Of the mine worker. In order to
save themselves from the grip Of the crisis, the
individual mine owners as well as groups Of
mine operators of the various countries attempt
to reduce wages, lay off workers. engage in a
program of speed-up in order to squeeze out
their competitors from the limited markets The
entire burden Of the expenses connected with the
reduction of wholesale prices of mine products
and competitions are being shifted on the backs
of the miners, increasing the exploitation
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
By CYRIL BRIGGS.
Article No. /.

CT. LOUIS, Mo-There have been several fine
~ conventions of class struggle organizations
during the past year-the Trade Union Unity
League convention in Cleveland, the convention
of the International Labor Defense in Pitts
burgh, ETC. None has shown more militant
spirit or finer representation Of workers from
the factories and fields than the convention just
ended of the American Negro Labor Congress,
whose name is now by unanimous decision of
the convention the League Of Struggle for Negro
Rights.
! One hundred and twenty delegates were pres
ent, a number of them arriving late Sunday.
They came from Is states, and from as far away
as California, Alabama, New York They repre-
scented II organizations in addition to the local
branches of the League Of Struggle for Negro
Rights Seventy-three of the delegates were
Negro workers; forty-seven, white workers.
There was a women representation of II, most
of them Negro women from the South and the
Middle West. There we're Is young worker dele
gates, some of them members Of the Young Lib
orators the youth organization of the League Of
Struggle for Negro Rights.
The spirit Of the delegates was expressed not
only in their enthusiasm and nilitancy in the
convention but by the grim determination by
which they overcame every obstacle arising out
of their wretched economic conditions a re-
suit of their exploitation by the white ruling
class and OF the efforts OF the bosses ana their
state agents to prevent them going to the con-
vention. Some came by old Fords which broke
down many times on the way. Others arrived
by buses.
Several rode the rods part Of the way. One
young Negro worker from Birmingham Travelled
by freight to Chattanooga where he attended the
Southern Anti-Lynching Conference and was
Elected a delegate to the st. Louis convention.
He was told hv his father that he need not
return If he mixed himself up" with the anti
lynching convention. He made the most mill
tant speech at the Chattanooga conference, ex-
pressing the readiness of the southern Negro
masses, end especially the youth elements, for
militant struggle against boss oppression. He ar
rived in st. Louis penniless, but militant and
happy to be a part of q convention organizing
a real struggle against the savage oppression to
which his race is subjected. Another Negro
young worker rode the rods into st. Louis from
Youngstown, Ohio. Most Of them starved on
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22

on, the work Of the youth sections was fruitful
AS soon as the strike was called off these Sec
tons ceased to function.
The outstanding task Of the youth section is
to represent and carry on the struggle Of the
young workers. The youth section must take up
the problems OF the youth in a given locality or
industry and also rally the young workers who
are not In the union to struggle for the demands
put forward by the union and its youth Sec
ton To do this the section must develop special
youth forms and activities with which to hold its
members and draw non-union members closer
to the union. The developing Of trade union
sports hiking, baseball, football, boxing etc.,
together with various forms Of crafts clubs, trade
union educational circles, as well as cultural ac-
tivties, are Of the most Importance in the life Of
the youth sections.
Ito be continued.)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22
Bankers, Too, prefer Bonds"

1.-THE most hopeful sign, is the loss Of faith in
fascism by banking friends here in America,
who formerly have helped the Mussolini govern
ment Roger Baldwin, director Of the Civil Lib
critics Union.
According to this, the italian working class is
either not interested in their own civil liberties,
or Baldwins estimate of their ability to fight
successfully for them is pretty low. And what is
to save the Italian workers from fascism is not
the revolutionary action of these workers, but the
"loss of faith" in fascsm by American bankers.
So civil liberties are to be preserved by regen-
Grated bankers, whose childlike trust in Musso-
lini's purity of purpose is being ruined by his
evil habit OF making agreements with Great
Britain. For bankers. like other devoted uphold
ers of civil liberties, prefer bonds
1t is a distressing time for liars. Just after
Portes Gil, on his way to Europe, stopped off
long enough to tell us that there was no unem-
ployment in Mexico, along comes an open
letter" to Bill Green from the Mexican labor
takers, telling him that because of the terrible
unemployment in Mexico, would Green please
stop Yankee musicians from going over the bor-
der and taking jobs away from Mexican musi-
clans across the Rio Grande.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-11-22

Down with deportation, lynching, jim
Crowism, segregation; elect delegates to the
National Conference for the Protection Of
Foreign Born, Now SOth, Dec. LIST, Washing
ton, d. c.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-12
DEATH TALE TOLD
BY FINDER OF SKELETONS

identified him. A diary found gave
a detailed account Of their wander
lngs from Detroit to California.
thence southwark into Texas, fin
ally going into Matamoros from
Brownsville. The last entry in the
diary was made at Brownsville.
Reports from the Detroit police
led Mr.. Baker TO believe the man
and woman were dope smugglers
and had purchased the dope In
Matamoros to sell later In upstate
cities.
The mystery case was re-opened
here several days ago upon the re-
ceipt OF a letter by the sheriffs
department Of G. Fl. Hendrix. Chi
cago, scientist. asking that the
bones OF the woman be sent him
for research work.
No action yet has been taken ON
the matter. and the remains prob
ably will not be sent in compliance
with the request, 1t was learned
yesterday.
The a created unlimited excite
ment in this county for several
weeks, which was augmented by
the report that the remains OF the
woman had been fou and brought
TO Edinburg and lodged 10 the base
ment OF the court house, where
they still lie.
The man was taken TO McAllen
and buried there.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-09-12
MUSICIANS To
GIVE CONCERT
4. Clay, Miss Mace onahie
To Appear in Recital
Sept. p

Henry Clay, Brownsville concert
pianist, who has not been heard
here In the past five years. and Mar
garet Z. Mace onachie, soprano. will
give a concert at the Brownsville
Junior college auditorium Tuesday
evening. Sept %, it has been an
nounced.
The pianist was last here five
years ago when he was presented
IN recital while a pupil az the Mac
Conachie studios. Since then ne mas
been a student at the New England
conservatory. of music IN Boston,
from which he was graduated In
June, 1929. He spent the following
wear in post graduate work
Miss MacConachie has not ap-
neared In concert here before. She
has done extensive concert work IN
the east and other party OF p
country. She also has appeared IN
Europe and has received the Nigh
est RECOGNITION in the press from the
leading music experts in this
try and abroad. This past summer
she taught in the Master school at
the Chicago musical college ana
before returning 70 Brownsville APP
peared in a faculty concert az p
college.
tickets for the Brownsville con-
cert will be on sale at the Vivler
Music store here Friday. Sept. IL.
Up-Valley music lovers may obtain
these tickets by mail. All orders
of this kind should be addressed TO
Miss Gentry, Miller Hotel. Browns