davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
Everyday Psychology
BIZ DR.. JESSE W. sPRowLs.

happen to follow O vocation that
brings me into close contact with youth
young men and young women between
the ages Of Is and "a. Through them
7 discover q great many interesting
things about human nature.
For one thing, they worry a great
deal about names, especially their own.
ind, often keeping notes on the Ques-
ton for several years, that nearly every
one passes through a period when he
would Just as soon have some other
surname. I can recall no fewer than 80
young men who have consulted me on
the ACCESSIBILITY Of changing their
names.
Young people are, of course, inter-
eSted in the social contacts they hope
to establish. OF the 80 cases mem
toned, practically all said that they
had had ambitions to join certain clubs
or organizations. For some reason they
were disappointed in their hopes. In
looking back, they attributed this mis-
fortune to their names and nothing
more.
These young men, Of course, guessed
wrong. When q young person meets
with what he thinks Is q social dis
appointment he becomes interpretive.
! Secretly, perhaps for months, he goes
over every detail Of his personality, sub.
jects 1t to rigorous examination. Any
photographer can tell you that it Is the
young people who are anxious and
fussy about the outcome Of Sitting. q
dering about their names. Naturally
enough, they see what seem to be ad-
vantages in q change. Nine times out
Of ten they never think Of the dis
advantages that might come later
They are living in the now.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

~ ally OLtlGT Sena-
tor cries New York. the New Yorker
nluSG SuHer because of the sins Of few
men who gamble upon Wall street. or
VINO control the finances of America. 81
AS matter of fact, doc" COPELAND
csontlnued, New York poverty is worse
tnan Iowa poverty.
For in Iowa YOU can 90 out and l,ilI
an old rooster and stew 1t long enough
70 get food you can enjoy, or at least
bnat VIII maintain your lives. But when
we nave poverty In New York, partic.l-
larly in the tenement district
We have not anything to feed upon
unless it IS upon bit of the sidewalk
From Shakespeare's Merchant of
venice Senator Copeland brought out
Shylock's defense Of the Jew to aid his
argument, paraphraSing 1t to 1T New
Workers:
I'VE have exactly the same impulses.
the same appetites, the same necessities
as those who live on the great. wide
plains of America"
Brookhart was silent during a great
part Of Copeland's defense. But he did
interrupt to say that he wanted the
average citizen Of New York to be treat.
ed the same as any other average citi-
zen, but added, "I have a different
treatment for those big fellows In New
York"
Copeland snorted as he said he had
40 interest in the big fellows" but that
ne was interested In the 10000, 900 souls
who are just like the millions in the
State Of Iowa.
He suggested that the Iowa Senator
take a census Of the big fellows" in
New York.
He win find that most of them, per-
maps 80 per cent, came from other
states, and probably lot Of them from
the State Of Iowa"
Then" replied Brookhart, ''the Sem
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
Today in
Washington History
By DONALD A. CRAIG.

February IL, 1S64.-David Pretzman,
known throughout Western Maryland Is
"Cross-eyed Davy," was committed to
the Old Capitol Prison here today by
Capt. Todd. He was arrested at Hagers-
town several days ago by Capt. Spauld-
ing ana sent on here. He belongs to
the list Maryland Confederate Cavalry
ana Is charged with being spy.
During the Confederate movement in
Maryland Pretzman tried to recruit a
cavalry company for the Confederate
| service. Failing in this, he enlisted as
private and while the Confederates
were IN Hagerstown he was very active
In pointing out the prominent Union
citizens Of that town.
He Is charged with having been in
Strumental in causing the farmers Of
western Maryland to suffer great loss
In horses, cattle, etc. It Is claimed that
ne acted as guide for the Confederate
foraging parties, and, as he was familiar
with every foot Of ground in Washing
ton County, was able to find the hiding
places selected by those desiring to save
their property from falling into the
hands Of the Confederate troops.
Lawrence Menahan, Abraham Norris,
Sarah Hunagle, Sarah Rudeck, John
Fitzpatrick and Mrs. Fitzpatrick, his
WASI SOh1cOSTdCc refugees, WHO ndO
been arrested by the local police, took
the oath Of allegiance to the United
States this morning and were released
on promising to go North.
Detective Wait has arrested Thomas
Tansel, formerly lieutenant in the
United States Navy. but for the past
three years captain in the Confeder-
ate Army. He has been turned over to
Provost Marshal Todd.
A committee appointed by the Synod
of the Reformed Presbyterian Church,
of the United States, consisting
of Rev. s. o. Wyle, Rev. r.
w. Sloan and Rev. william Browne Of
Philadelphia, had an interview with
President Lincoln today and urged an
amendment to the Constitution to give
freedom to the slaves. The delegation
was introduced to the President by
John A. Bingham Of Ohio. The Presi-
dent promised to give the matter his
earnest consideration.
A delegation of Is gentlemen from
Pittsburgh interviewed the President on
the same subject yesterday.
Two women-Isabella Sherry and Mrs,
Cloniy-have been arrested for selling
liquor to soldiers in this city and have
been confined to the Central Guard
House.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

pecially as It was q domestictty hedRed
In by poverty.
For q long time 1t was only the ex-
treme skill Of Mrs. Carlyle that enabled
them to give an appearance Of easy liv-
ing.
AS time went on their financial CON-
dition grew better. But while CARLYLE. in
the larger aims OF life, was pure and
unselfish, he was subject, in domestic
life, not only to complaining moods, but
to fits Of sulkinesS and unjust impa-
thence. Above all, he was autocratic.
His own discomfortS Surged in his
mind to the complete effacement of
thoughts Of James. For two weeks at a
time hts gloomy humor would make her
feel as If she were keeper In q mad
house."
"If Carlyle wakes once in a night, /"
she told Froude, "he will complain Of it
for a week. wake 80 times every night.
but that is nothing"
Poor woman. She really was desper-
ately i'll. Her pale, drawn face haunted
the memories of her friends. Pain and
sleepIessness played havoc with her.
once she went IL nights without a wink
of sleep.
In this situation it is pleasing to find
that spiritual happiness returned to
them. Carlyle, really q tender-hearted
man, devoted himself to her.
There must have been comfort for
him in this in later day. He went to
Edinburgh to deliver an address at the
university. His parting with Jane was
tender. He never saw her alive again.
(Copyright, 1s3O.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
Develop Time Sense.

Develop Time Sense.
MARY Ann, you are late again."
please, the clock was SLOW"
MARY Ann, couldn't you arrange 1t
so that your clock could be fast once
In q while"
mo, ma'am. Our clock Is always
slow. My mother says it's too early to
get up IL it's fast, so she keeps it SLOW"
The clock ought to be set right and
kept right. Time sense is highly i'm
portant to children. The clock is the
only authority on the correctness Of
time, and II 1t is to be pushed back
ward and forward to accommodate the
poor-time habits Of people the children
are going to have more or less trouble.
We all live rhythmicany. When We
follow a routine day after day our
bodies take on that rhythm and we
are adjusted mentally and physically
to that rhythm. When we break It we
are uneasy, cross, lose time and do
poor work. That is why late meals,
irregular rising hours, irregular re-
firing hours upset us. Our bodies be-
have better when they follow the
schedule and the clock is the authority.
It Is a good thing to have the clock
as the starter Of the daily routine.
II the rising hour for the children
is set the clock will do its full share
It will strike the hour exactly on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

Z free and clear of small articles, which
are so often scattered about q nursery
because there seems to be no good place
in which they may be kept.
Shelves such as this offer opportunity
for teaching the child to be orderly.
The lower shelves may be used for the
toys which can be very easily put away
and the upper ones used for the books
which are not so often handled by the
child who is so young he has to be
read to.
These two bookcases are not attached
together, so may be moved about to Diff
ferent locations and viii always prove
practical, for small children or grown
Ups, as long as bookcases are needed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

It was said of her that she had "a
tongue when she was angry like a cats,
which would take the skin off at a
touch" 1t seems to have removed a
good deal of Carlyle's skin that morning.
After Jane had died, the great his
tor1an and essayist realized the wrong
he had done her. She, too, had aspired
to q literary career. He had gone stern
ly on the way to the realization of his
own aims without thought of her hopes.
He had subordinated her to a domes-
ITCHY for which she was untitled, es-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

One mother says:
My 4-year-old Sally always wants a
cup Of warm milk when she wakenS
from her afternoon. nap and sometimes
1t wasn't convenient for me to run
downstairs and heat it for her, but /
discovered one day that the pilot light
on the stove could do this little Job for
me. At lunch time put a cup Of milk
over the pilot light and it is just the
right temperature by the time Sally
gets up from her nap. She Is proud Of
the fact that she can run downstairs
and get this little snack all by herself.
Copyright, 1ss0)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

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KRAFT-PHENIX CH
Makers of famous ''PHII
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
Thomas Carlyle's Complaints of His
Health Kept Jane Upset.
BY ]. p. GLASS.

Work ruined for this day" wrote
Thomas Carlyle in his journal for April
%, 1910.
He had arisen in the morning feeling
miserable. 1t was failing of his that
he could not keep his diScomfortS to
himself, and he had filled the air with
complaints.
His wife actually was In worse condi-
ton than he. But she might have said
nothing had he been more reasonable.
The outcome was that she flew into a
temper.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
A WASHINGTON DAYBOOK
BY HERBERT PLUMMER.

ator recognizes, does he not, that Iowa
has sent her worst citizens down to
New York to join In the same gamer"
Said Copeland:
st hope the Senator Is fortunate
enough to have sent all Of his worst
citizens. II he can get rid Of them In
that way, congratulate him."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
Home in Good Taste
BIZ SARA HILAND.

Even the nurseries have 'gone mod
erne" and furniture of this type proves
very practical for such rooms.
In the illustration is shown a treat
ment for what would otherwise be a
very difficult corner. The breaking of
the wall space at the corner makes two
joys, and for this purpose two bookcases
have been designed.
Books, toys and even a radio may be
kept in these bookcases, the three draw
erS making 1t possible to keep the room
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

The head of the Tibetan government,
the Dalai-Lama, is regarded rs the re-
incarnation Of Buddhe,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

were responsible
for all of the ills
of the farmer and
for all of the ills
of the human
race"
T u r n i n g to
Brookhart, in blunt
fashion he told the
1owan that in this
talk about poverty
and distress and
the necessity for
relief I'VE in New
York have poverty
and distress and
the necessity for
relief"
Because t h e
Senator from Iowa
nF anu 1RIS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
NENAToR "poc" COPELAND wants

the world to know that the average
citizen of New York Is not different
from the average citizen of any other
State.
And he also wants 1t known that he
reSentS all this talk about New York"
as IL it were a sinful thing to be from
New York.
The doctors ire was aroused the
other day by Senator Brookhart. The
Senator from Iowa, he told the Senate
'Scornfully mentions my State as II it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11

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yOurmarketlisttoday. Your grocer asit.
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-02-11
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The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
FRIDAY
 ';9t tTELEG RAPBicj
AIR NEWS


 Pilot. Elliott of. the Alaskan Airways returned about zoo pm. Thursday evening from Candle and Kotzebue carrying as passengers, Carl Lomen, president of the Lom- en Reindeer Corporation, and L.. J. Palmer of the U. S. Biological Survey. Messrs. Crowley and Roust were landed at Candle, owing to the fact that the landing field at Elepahnt Point was dotted with mud puddles. They . left by small boat for Elephant Point.
 The Alaskan Airways are re- ported to have proposed flight to Teller either this afternoon or probably tomorrow.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
CONDITIONS BARROW WORSE

POINT BARROW, July IS, LP) Ice condition are worse here in stead of getting better, due most ly to contrary winds. At this time it is warmer here than it has been for two years, but the ice pack is still ing forced up on the Alaskan coast at Barrow.
 Of shore winds have failed to make any impression on the pack by opening up one or two leads as in the past, for vessels to come in here.
 The village is empty, all of the natives being out hunting and fish ing. Supplies gre getting low. and natives daily bring curios to the store hoping to trade them for some tobacco, while the whites here are forced to roll their own cigarettes, all of "the tailor-mades' having been used up a month ago.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
WISHES RATIFICATION TREATY

WASHINGTON, July 16, [P- Senator Robinson of Arkansas to- day gave the Senate his reasons why he believed the naval treaty which he helped frame, should be ratified, while friends of his are working out plans for speedy action, by assuring the constant presence of quorum.
 The second week of the debate on the treaty found fifty-two Sem ators answering roll call. He stat ed that under the treaty England would scrap five capital ships. the United States. three; and Japan one. He said I believe that the United States under this treaty would gain relatively better posi- tion with England and Japan than heretofore"
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
REPORTS ON SALMON PACK

JUNEAU, July IS, P-H. B. Friele, vice-president and general manager of the Nakeen Packing Company, arrived from Bristol section aboard the seaplane Taku, yesterday afternoon and left today aboard the seaplane Skagway, pill ot Renasan, for Seattle.
 MT. Friele has estimated that the pack of red salmon in the Bristol Bay region will total four hundred thousand cases this year. a decrease of hundred thousand eases from the total of 1929. He said that the pack from southeast ern Alaska. it is indicated, will
 I
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19

WASHINGTON, July IT, [R- With smoke from score of for est fires still lowering over parts in the East and West, the United States Forest Service officials said last night that the summers fight to save ths nations forests had just begun.
 Telegrams received by the de fighting about eight thousand fires during the last fiscal year, amount ed to more than three million, two hundred thousand dollars. Fir es were reportel recently in the Tongass Forest in Alaska.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
SENATE TO CONSIDER OTHER
 BUSINESS BESIDE TREATY

WASHINGTON. July II, R- Senator Watson said, following visit to the White House, that the Senate would stay in session long enough after the naval treaty was disposed of. "to confirm most of the nominations" which Presi- dent Hoover is expected to make. The President plans to submit nam es for new power commissioners, tariff commissioners. and num- Der of Federal judges.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
NEW YORK LARGEST STATE
 NUMERICALLY IN UNION

NEW YORK, July 16. (P)- New York state now maintains position numerically, as the largest state in the union with six hundred and nine thousand. five hundred and fifty five increase. County to- tals show population of twelve millions, two hundred, twenty-four ing a total population of six mil lions, nine hundred fifty eight thousand, seven hundred and nine ty two, more than half of the State inhabitants.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
NOTICE OF SALE OF MORTGAGED PROPERTY
IN THE PROBATE COURT FOR THE CAPE NOME PRECINCT, SECOND DIVISION, TERRI TORY OF ALASKA,

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE of ALBERT WALTERS, Deceased.
 NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to an Order of Court made this 17th day of June 1880. J. S. Stangroom, the Ad- ministrator of the above entitled estate, will sell at public auction to the highest bidder for cash, subject to the confirmation by said court, on the 21st day of July 1850, at 2 o'clock P. M. of said day, all the right, title and in- terest which the said Albert Wal ters had at the time of his death, in and to that certain Ga. S. vessel called the Amy, which said ves- sel is now at Nome, Alaska.
 Terms and Conditions of Sale:
 Cash in lawful money of the United States. 2o9e payment to the undersigned on the date of sale, and the balance upon confir- nation of sale by the Probate Court and delivery of a conveyance to said property to purchaser.
 Dated Nome. Alaska, this 18th day of June, 1880.
 J. s. STANGROOM
 Administrator
 Publish-June 21. 2s, July 5, 12, 1e, 1880.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
ANNOUNCES VISIT PLAN

WASHINGTON. July 16, [P)- President Hoover said that he ex- poets to spend at least two weeks in the northern Rocky Mountains late in August and early in Sep tember, solely for purposes of outlook and holiday rest.'
 The extra session precludes the President accepting offers to visit parks and coast cities. This was the announcement made at the White House today.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
THURSDAY iTElEGRAPhIcl
UNALGA TERMINATES SERVICE
 IN ALASKA WATERS

JUNEAU, July IT, R)-The U. s. Cutter Unlga sailed from here last night for Seattle to terminate her assignment of service in AL aska waters which has continued for the past decade. Upon her departure from Seattle she will make the trip around to the East coast where she will be practical ly rebuilt and converted into an oil burner, at Baltimore, Maryland.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
FALLS HEIR TO HALF MILLION

SAN FRANCISCO, July IS, R Frank !Oldese. miner, who is believed to be seeking a for tune in Alaska, has fallen heir to more than half million dol lars, his wife Mrs. Emelia Olcese revealed here today
 She said her husband went to Alaska fourteen years ago to pro- spect for gold. Efforts to trace him have so far proved friutless. His wife was named trustee of her husbands estate, mostly cat tie and oil lands, left by his broth CT Louis.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
CANADA'S BEST .AIRMAN IS KILLED WHILE ON DUTY

TORONTO, July 14. P)-Lieut- enant J. D. Vance, one of Cana das best known air pilots, was killed at Hunter Bay on Great Bear Lake when he attempted a landing through the smoke of for est fires. He was apparently thrown thru the window of the cockpit and drowned.
 Vance was wartime pilot. and was at present employed by the Dominion Explorers Company.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
WITH NEGLIGENCE

WASHINGTON, July IT, (P- Charges of navigation negligence, and navigating at an excessive speed in a fog, were filed by the Federal Steamboat Inspectors at Boston against Captain Archie Brooks, master of the IS. s. Fair
 fax, which collided with the oil tanker "Pinthis" of the Mass achusetts coast, June 10th, with a resultant loss of forty-nine lives.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
OLD-TIME DOCTOR PASSES

WRANGELL, July 16, P)-Dr. S. c. Schurich, aged fifty-three years, died last night after prac- ticing medicine both here and at Ketchikan for more than twenty five years. He was commander of the local pos: of the American Legion in 1925. His fraternal af- sons, Dr. Schurich is survived by his widow.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
EXPRESSES BELIEF WAR PENDING BETWEEN FRANCE. ITALY

NEW YORK, July IT, (P- Gerald D. Wilson, Ambassado to Germany, expressed the belief up- on returning from France, that a new war was breaking between France and Italy. It is imminent in the air, he said. France, accord ing to MT. Wilson, is not carrying things to any aggressive action.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19

Pilot Elliott of the Alaskan Air ways took off about noon today for Teller and returned about 3:30 pm. with J. H. Anderson and Jack Warren as passengers. He is scheduled to take off again today for Elephant Point and Cand- le carrying mail and Tom Roust, Carl Lomen, L. J. Palmer and D. E. Crowley as passengers. He is expected to return to his Nome base tomorrow.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
PRESIDENT TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION MANY TIMES
 Is DEAD

SYRACUSE, July IT, P-Jam- es M. Lynch, aged sixty-three. for many terms, president of the In ternational Typographical Union, and leader of that organization in the battle for nation wide, forty eight hour week, died today of blood Infection.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
TESTS PLANE FOR TOKYO HOP

TACOMA, July 16, (P)-Harold Bromley took of today on test flight, carrying five hundred gal Ions of gas and three other men. He returned inside of an hour be- cause of insufficient oil pressure. He doesn't expect to take off now, before Monday.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
AIR NEWS

Pilot Graham of the NAT hop ped off Tuesday late for Golovin with Joe Dexter as a passenger and from there proceeded to Candle.
 He returned from Candle about 4:30 this afternoon with J. K. Crowdy, Chas. Randall, c. V. o. son, and postal inspector Swenson. as passengers from Candle.
The Nome nugget., 1930-07-19
WEDNESDAY, ;TELEGRAPhiCl
BANK ROBBERY AGAIN

WlLMAR, July 16, P)-Five bandits, armed with machine guns wounded two women and man here yesterday in affecting their escape after robbing the bank of Wilmar, for the second time with in year, of between thirty-five and forty thousand dollars.