davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
Comings. Goings

Aro-- the E-ozp from BEozns-
VIE attending tn co-Te1-lo1 II
ESSEN q Tuescsy ve-e Nj Hz--
Der- Davenport. Chairman O. AZ
pt5e6 education = the Waller fed
e-a-sc1 and NJ sTiircn Wel q cs3-
ezz-e from TIE Self Culture CHA
Esr HenSsev OF Ce6arT1le- Ess-
Is u ONTO for the winter. TIE
Ezex- O. Z = Sznborn
Ms Esoe E-eecer c< E-ozl<-
VIE spent rEo days with NrS c
c McSpaddsn this week
Mr. and M-E - Sanbcrn arrived
TzeStzv from HeElrS KzS- %
specd TIE winter II = Jarc1n-
Mrs. Jce Celayz and cs1T1-e-.
L1rT Ruth az expected hoEe from
San Antonio Saturday
M-s , . Lcx1-ce- q Fc-Cz
CIT. Okla 5 here with he- caEs1-
re-. Nh Gorcon Street. and ex-
poets 70 remain through the hoi-
6zyx Ms Bess LoErarce and
PRES L0zrznce. Sx.e- and brother
o- N-x Street are expe-e6 dung
re coming week
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
Club Studies
American Critics

CUx-oCsT AEe-cz1 CITES
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the school O. Lamb and Eaz1--
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EErec-c1 ave reports C Ire r-c-
9s1irrS II - Interesting way
>-ne nex- meeting @ r5e c1z5 VII
- q Christmas party n me hozs
C Mr. Wo-isT- president - 40
= = wednesday @ TERI ~eek
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
McAllen
SUFFER BRIDGE
HONOR VISITOR

s1@l1Ok
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@ TIE sane S1ace = C-TS-z- 5c6-
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guess after supper With q n1-3s-
@ T0-1r selections and with =
number O. delightful so-os. ne Tzx
accompanied On tie piano q Ms
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
PAJAMAS In THE VAGABOND MOOD

A. II o rzzz1cn1 E0oc s-E
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

So E q So - &c c.
=E-TE
g -R cnr-1r- rf Ills --nm-
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
Girl Reserves
Meet Wednesday

he Girl Reserve CHAPTER IT,
"wednesday with . Members present
A feature CT the program Vas ths
talk b Ms 2 o Macintosh C
the Girl RESerye r-EE
Ezrriet BoEd read the n-nE+es
q the preceding meeting md Rev
Tcrlsn Id TIE devotional
Tne tea dance 70 BE gwen y tnc
Y ~ c a hcys for the girls SAT
Errzy at-erccc- Vas announced
Ms ArzEz Young hss returned
hone a<-e- q VS. - Houston
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

II at II = - &~-ER eE--
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
FdreweU Courtesies
Honor Mrs. Harris

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
Miss Douglas
Clues Sh0uer
For Fern Day

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

Is --E- E-E<-E- ---E L---EE C-
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
|Juanita Hand
WEEDS In San Antonio

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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
Society Calendar
SATURDAY

Mrs Cnzriss E-ocen Is entertain
md fer Mss Fern Day
Gil Reserve tea dance
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
.FCET
GLIB HTEE IND

Esz5s-S O. IL Stray INK
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Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12

LscElzrE - Craze Fzcr IT,
-z-E EnE EE-rZ Nm DnrlFT
Il Z Sz ~ =1raE =
6sEE- ard IL GO E.rRR-
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1930-12-12
CHRISTMAS z
Al BISCO ~

L-z z II FE-E-k l-s-zzs1
Saturday zt-e--ol via = 5znoo
party q lsr ao-as h12n--g 5E-
daughter. T-zLz
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GzsEocE Mild Nz-Z Ran
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aid green
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-19
Of Commerce MooO Teaches Junior
Mechanics to Make Useful articles From
Waste Materials, Starting ''You-Can-
Nake-It" Fad Which Is Szveeping the
Country From End to End

prediction of American boys for hammer and
saw and plane and chisel work with wood, this
internationally famous engineer who has risen
to occupancy of the White House instructed
his subordinates to experiment with carpentry
tools and find out what priced possessions boys
could make from old packing cases.
The basement shops of the Department Of
Commerce were transformed for time into a
woodworking research laboratory where sea-
soned craftsmen tested their ingenuites in de-
vising new uses for cast-off containers. AS a
result of these shop tests with hand wood
working tools, Uncle Sam has devised practical
methods of converting dry goods boxes and
hardware crates into juvenile X-ray outfits,
-ef1ectoscopes, dog houses, bag holders. box
ladders, freless cookers, window refrigerators,
skate seds, waste paper baskets, one-boy see
saws, acknowledgements, camp kitchenettes,
wall bookracks water-chute coasters, marine
telescopes, folding trellises gardening, poultry
and apiary equipment and hundreds Of other
"you-can-make-its.'
Now through the cooperative aid Of juvenile
organizations and clubs which dot this coun-
try, the Department of Commerce seeks to in
noculate the younger generation with the "itch"
to make things out of waste lumber. Sons are
interesting their dads" in the craftsmanship
tasks. Heads of families are finding that there
are innumerable household articles which they
can make during spare time from waste wood
without any additional infringement on the
family budget.
Many have made waste-bag holders accord
ing to Government specifications. 1t consists
of q wooden frame made of crate Stats inches
wide. which is provided with four hooks at the
top for holding the mouth of the sack open
and supporting its weight. One of these in
every home would be a real convenience. The
sack holder can be made by any one familiar
with the use Of saw and hammer in a few
minutes.
The folding bench ladder is another useful
equipment which the amateur handy Andy can
make from discarded box material. A packing
about 16 by Is by 20 inches is sawed into
two sections, which then equipped with
cleated shelves to form a combination box seat
and stepladder. The two sections are hinged
together, and after the folding bench ladder
is painted, it constitutes a very useful piece Of
home equipment.
IF your household needs a new fireless cooker,
you can manufacture one from an aban-
doned wooden container. The box should be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-19

about the size Of q commercial fireless cooker.
The lid Of the cooker Is made from the re-
nforced top Of the box after all joints and
boards have been frightened securely. Line the
inside OF the box with six layers of ordinary
newspaper tackled and glued into position. Elk
celsior should be moistened so that it will pack
well, and then mat of it 4 inches thick should
be placed in the bottom Of the box. This in
sulating material should dry out thoroughly
before the top boards of the fireless cooker are
nailed in place.
Two tin or porcelain-lined pals. respectively
and 10 inches in diameter, are required as
the nests of the homespun fireless cooker. They
should be wrapped in asbestos or heavy card
board and placed in proper position in the
container inches apart and inches from
either end Of the cooker. Pack insulating ma
terial as tightly as possible all around the pals
up to their tops which should be level with
the top boards of the culinary utensi Smaller
pals are provided 10 hold the food and are of
such size that they an be placed readily inside
the larger receptaces folding canvas cush-
ion stuffed with insulating material is pro-
vided to fill the space between the top of the
nests and the lid of the cooker This cushion
should fit so tight as to require considerable
pressure to force the hinged lid of the fireless
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-19

RESIDENT HERBERT f1OOVEf, WkiO
was responsible for the establish
ment of the national committee on
wood utilization as recent raml-
~ fication of the progressive Sam
family at Washington, believes that modern
youth should be granted every efnc1ent oppor-
tunity to develop his mechanical instincts.
The pet plan of our present President Is
double-barreled project in that it schools me-
chanically- minded boys in how to use hand
tools while simultaneously it efectualizes the
utilization of waste materials.
Take this matter Of the ultimate disposal OF
packing cases, boxes and crates for example.
The majority of these wooden containers even
tually sing their swan song as consuming
gllmes reduce them to SCOT, smoke and ashes.
.rhey are used as kindling wood or are burned
to dispose of them and free storage space which
they occupy for other purposes.
The amateur mathematician might even figure
that enough boxes and crates are burned an
nually in this country to crcum- illuminate our
boundaries with chain of campfires From
5000 900 900 to 1000 900 feet of lumber IS
used annually in these United States In the
construction of commercial boxes and crates.
Usually these containers are employed but once
as carriers of cargo" shipped from here to
there and elsewhere. Then they are burned or
are otherwise wasted.
President Hoover reports that the lumber
contained in this plethora Of miscellaneous con-
tanners would be sufficient for building 900
ayarage-size frame housese-enough to house
100000 Americans-if it could be devoted to
such purposes Its market value aggregates ap-
proximately $3.50. 100000. In addition to this
stupendous waste Of forestry fortunes in the
form of packing cases which go to seed after
their first trip by rail or water, unclassified
millions of short lengths Of lumber are "junked"
and destroyed which might profitably be yoked
for CONSTITUTIONAL uses.
That is why President Hoover during his adj
ministration as Department of Commerce
Secretary conceived the scheme OF fostering a
national wood utilization project which would
conduct comprehensive research to ascertain
how to detour the wood wastes of this Nation
from the scrap heaps of discard to the produc-
ton of useful and economical articles The
ultimate CONGRATULATIONS of the results of
this experimentation will stimulate reforesta-
ton.
NNE method of attack recommended by
Herbert Hoover-a system which Is ma
turing into a practical success-was to appeal
to the father through his son. Knowing the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-19
WhatNext mScience?
Continued From Fifteenth Page.

Continued From Fifteenth Page.
o quarter of century of history behind it.
additions still being made. A great model
of the Pantheon is under construction and 10
sculptors are at work on a model of tho
thermal baths of Diocletian. copy of the
monument of Theodore has just been COM
pleted. other workmen are busy on a model
of a Roman aqueduct and a sculptor is putting
the finishing touches on a model of an Aztec
temple.
It was pointed out in a discussion of the
museum that in the old days the processes of
all. This was carried furthest in the Far
East, where in the open booths of the bazaars
one sees the coppersmiths fabricating pots and
pans, the weaver working the yarn into rugs.
the potter shaping clay into pottery on his
wheel and the jewelers.. tailors and others re-
vealing their technique to passers-by.
With the development Of modern industry
and the specialization of experts the methods
that created modern life were hidden away
in thousand factories and laboratories and
one had to learn by reading instead Of seeing.
In the museum however, one gets an intimate
and instant grasp of a whole project in one
visual demonstration.
For example, in the Museum of Peaceful Arts
In New York the public may see models OF
Muscle Shoals or the Boulder Dam project and,
seeing them work or planned In miniature, may
understand what the shouting is for.
The gyroscope keeps liners from rolling in o
heavy sea and has lately been added to air
planes to keep them riding on an even keel.
BY using rubber band and turning a crank
q visitor may see for himself how this remark
able invention works.
Turn indicator, bank indicator, earth in
ductor compass-these are familiar terms to
newspaper readers since Lindbergh introduced
aviation to the masses. Buttons and levers
show how they work, while cards explain the
principles upon which these instruments were
built.
retorts of varied sizes showing the relative
Down below one presses button and turning
an eyepiece may see the brilliant-colored
spectrums of oxygen, helium, argon neon
and understand how science Is able to identity
the elements by their colors in a spectroscope
The old-fashioned Hands OF" sign Is absent
in this type of museum, except where there Is
q valuable old relic or an exhibit temporarily
out Of order.
Here Is a machine which measures the BURST
ing strength Of samples of paper: there .
small radio transmitting station with which
one can produce visible radio waves. On this
bench Is part Of steel rail and II you place
your hand on it and glance through . tube
you win read in millionths Of an inch, how
much the raj Is bent.
Copyright. 1sso)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1930-01-19
BY GENE DAY.

RESIDENT HERBERT HOOVER, who
was responsible for the establish
ment of the national committee on
wood utilization as a recent rami-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-03-28
Communist Activities

Agitprops.
Polburo Resolution on March 6
ready at district agitprop dept.
District Ball.
Of District Two, Saturday, April II,
Rockland Palace, ESQ W. 10th 81.
ORGANIZATIONS are asked to leave this
date open.
Unemployment Concert and Dance.
OF Section 4. Saturday, POLL Third
Ave. 35 cents.
Labor Defender Workers Photo Group
Friday, E. 14th St, one flight up
p. M, All invited.
"yida Obrera" Ball.
April Is, $40 p. m, Harlem Casino
1i6th st. and Lenox Ave. Jazz band
international dances and songs. Tick
cts at Workers Bookshop, rs Union
So. and Spanish Workers Center, q
w. 115th st.
District Conference.
For all section committee members
Z all unit organizers. Saturday, 2.30 p
m, Workers Center.
Pioneer Banquet.
Sunday, $50 y. m. Brighton Beach.
Red Sunday, Section Three.
All members must report Sunday.
$50 a. m, 1l7s Broadway.
Unit I2F, Section ..
All functionaries meet tonight at
$50 ct center
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-03-28
for
Self Study Is
NOW Gy0u'ine

when are you going to start the
self-study courses" demanded Ger
ry Allard, one of the miners from
Southern Illinois, who has been at
tending the National Training
School held at the Workers School
during the past six weeks. "I've
got group of 30 miners who want
to enroll right now. Can they be-
gin right away?"
The answer to this question de-
ponds on the success of the $4,000
drive which the Workers School is
conducting. With sufficient funds
to carry on the work, self-study
courses will be organized at once.
Contributions should be sent at
once to the $4,000 Drive Commit
tee, Workers School, 1928 Union
Square, New York City.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-03-28
Call for Formation of
Defense Corps

Continued from Page One)
distribution of several million leaf
lets.
A particular feature of the prepa-
rations for this May Day will be the
first effective functioning of the
Workers Defense Corps. This mass
defense organization of the New
York working class must aim at
leading the workers in self-defense
against the brutal attack of the po-
lice. Several hundred thousand
copies of special editions of The
Daily Worker and other working
class organs will be issued.
The statement also calls upon all
ex-service men, soldiers and sailors
to organize together with their fell
low workers against their common
enemy, the boss class. Veterans are
invited to report to the May Day
Committee and offer their services
during ar in preparation Of the
May Day demonstrations.
Credentials for the April a confer
ence ard further information con-
corning May Day preparations can
be gotten from the May Day Com
mittee, 26 Union Square.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1930-03-28
CITY CONFERENCE
BUILDS CENTER
Wars on Police Terror;
Plans Organization

Continued from Page One)
dustry during which time he gets
insurance) where the worker has the
seven-hour day, where industry is
being built up at unprecedented
rates and jobs multiply, would be
a dangerous example to workers"
It's in the System.
Unemployment is as old as CAPT
talism," said Jack tombstone, ma
tional organizer of the T.U.U.L.,
greeting the conference in its name.
But there is something new now.
Permanent unemployment caused by
new machinery and speed-up, ra-
tionalization had brought 100000
out of their jobs even before this
crisis. Seasonal unemployment is
here as usual. But now we have
also one of the periodic crises, which
show the contradictions in capital
ism most clearly, and the number of
jobless all over the world is by
capitalist figures at least 100000.
We Are Consistent.
do we contradict ourselves when
we say fight unemployment and al
so say unemployment cannot be
abolished under capitalism p" asked
tombstone. ''No, not unless we saw
as the socialists, ALL. and bour-
geoisie say, that it can be solved
under capitalism. When we organ
ize and fight, we fight for imme-
date relief at the expense of the
capitalists, for the seven-hour day
and five-day week, for free rent for
the jobless-we fight the whole CAPT.
talist system, and move to abolish
it,
He referred to the great campaign
of the T.U.U.L. for $4,000 more
members in the next three months,
for the building Of six new indus
trial unions, and for five new ma
tional industrial leagues, and for