davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16

BY COUNT CARLO SFORZA.
Former Italian Minister for Foreign Affairs
and Ambassador to France
" VIOLENCE sometimes destroys old
institutions. But when the de-
" struction comes from violence
alone, the institutions, under
new names, may soon flnd a new
lease of life. Disappearance Is definite
only when an institution has ceased to
believe seriously in its mission, in Its
force, in its raison detre.
1t Is in this manner that aristocracy
has disappeared in continental Europe
except in one small country, Hungary,
and that it is disappearing in England
and In Japan, the only land In the nom
European world where ariStocracy-
though under different titles-had the
same chivalrous and feudal origin ana
development as In the West.
Until ten years ago there were two
aristocratic GASES in Europe-Austria
and Hungary In Germany, in spite OF
all the smart regiments, In spite OF all
the pride of the Prussian Junkers, the
structure of the states was already a
middle-clasS organization, lacking only
the advantages of middle-class regime,
because of the general servile adm1ra-
ton for an imperial ruler, whose limita-
lions were guessed by the noblemen--
who knew better how to take his meas
ure-more easily than by the middle
classes, blinded as they were by the in
tellectual slavery that existed during the
Bismarckian period.
| War has destroyed one of the two
aristocratic regimeS--Austria.
Struggle for Supremacy.
In Hungary the aristocratic caste still
struggles for supremacy, and up to now
with success. Most of the Hungarian
questions which are at present keeping
European diplomats busy are merely ex-
pressions of the will for power Of the
old aristocratic Magyar families.
Nationalistic feelings--which are, alas
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16
Do You Know How to Breathe!
BY BRUCE BARTON.

r ONCE had the misfortune
20 know a pessirnist. There
was some excuse for his
l. pessirnism. He was q mar
now -ehested chap threatened
with tuberculosis.
He had given himself up for
lost. .....
One night somebody induced
him to 90 TO a singing school.
A year later his chest was
filled out; there was a sparkle
in his eye; his laugh could be
heard a city block away.
He had learned how to breathe.
The average man goes through
life with one third Of his lung
capacity unused.
That is why, when you run,
you get a stitch in your side"
The stitch is caused by the
unfolding of some Of the lung
tissue that you. ought to use
but do not.
Even when you practice deep
breathing exercises you prob
ably do not fiII your entire lung
capacity. You expand your
chest; but the really important
part Of your breathing is done
with your .diaphragm-a big
fat muscle that forms the floor
Of your chest. ..,.-.
Ard the abdominal muscles are
the Boys you need TO train IL
you are to get the most out Of
your diaphragm.
Fill your lungs until you feel
your stomach muscles pressing
hard against your belt.
That means that your dia-
phrasm has Strengthened down
and is massagina the top of your
stomach and MISUNDERSTANDING
along with the process Of eIini-
nation.
When you breathe out. do il
foreibIy, with the stomach mus
eles; like q horse snorting--but
without the snort.
Your stomach and intestinss
will be forced up against the
diaphragm again and given an.
other massage.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16
Uplift Movement
Aids Chinese Army

A moral endeavor society for cadets
in the Marking Military College and
for officers in the army has been or
ganized at Marking under the direct
patronage OF President Chang Kali
Shek and his wife.
The society has its own quarters,
which house Chinese cafeteria selling
only Chinese foods, and q cooperative
store. The physical training depart
ment offers opportunity for athletics
and gives musical instruction in both
Western and Oriental band music.
Group singing Is also promoted.
The educational department offers
classes in English, mathematics and in
Japanese.
The organization gets its name from
the type of pledges all must make upon
joining the society. These pledges
have to do with personal conduct, and
include items such as refraining from
gambling. lying, impure living and bor-
rowing money. Chang Kai-shek him
self drew up these pledges. The So
eiety Is proving increasingly popular.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16

Breathing in is important but
breathing out is much more
important.
A ajority Of the ills to which
modern man 10 victim originate
in the intestines.
And the chief Of ther-auto.
=. intoxiea alton, eonstipation--would
disappear If the stomach mus
cles got the exercise they ought
to get through deep, foreib'e
breathing.
Read some time a book by a
man like Thoreau, or John Bur-
rouqhs, or Stewart Edward
White-ons Of the great open
air writer's.
Then, while the impression, OF
it's rich, bounding optimism Is
still strong upon you, pick up
a book written by one OF the
Russian novelists, or by ore OF
our modern lons-hairsd writers
who believe that realism nsess"
sariIy means murder and drunk
ennsss and prostitution.
What a difference! And What
makes the difference?
The realist will tell you that IL
10 because hs thinks deeply,
while the optimistic writer thinks
specifically.
As a matter Of fact, the diff
ference is not in the brains OF
the two men, but in their liVers.
II is not the depth OF their
thinking so much as the depths
Of their lungs.
The corpuseIes of the one are
red and fed with oxygen; the
eorpuseles OF the other are pale
and fed with cigarette smoke
and germs.
"For what, after all, 10 iifs?"
asks an old Sanskrit quotation.
And answers: -
"LHs 10 the interval between
one breath and another. He
who only half hreathss only half
lives" s
(CopyriEht, 1897
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16
Pending at Docketed
nRniYrinn naiRinu "a rr

The enactment of this jurisdictional
act was based on the theory that after
o trial in a Federal District Court and
an appeal in the Circuit Court of Ap-
peals, the parties have had their day
in court. and the judgment should be
final; likewise with cases which have
gone through the hierarchy Of the
state courts; The Supreme Court
should then in its discretion limit its
review to those cases which involve
matters of public importance.
The court in its rules designated the
general classes of cases which 1t will
review: ID Where there Is conflict
among the various circuits on the same
subject matter. ca Where q State
court has decided Federal question
not heretofore determined, or In way
probably not In accord with the de-
cisions of the Supreme Court. go
where a Circuit Court of Appeals de-
cided a local question in conflict with
local decisions, or a general question In
conflict with the weight OF authority
or the decisions of the Supreme Court
"a Where the lower Federal court has
so far departed from the accepted and
usual course of judicial proceedings al
to call for an exercise Of the courts
power of supervision.
Six Out Of Seven Petitions Denied.
These, in the main, are the classes
of cases in which the court viii gram
q writ OF certiorar. 1t Is apparent
however, that the members of the bal
and the court are not yet IN accorc
as to be applications of those rules
During this term there were $50 petit
tions submitted. OF these IS were
granted-less than one out Of seven
Had the court granted six out OF sever
petitions It might have been said tina
there Is a fair difference of opinion
The present situation leads to the con
clusion that there Is clearly mis-
understanding between the bar and tn,
bench as to the types OF cases which
should come to the Supreme Court.
Likewise in the cases which come
fne court on appeal. Here also 1t i
apparent that the members OF the ba
have not fully appreciated the object
OF the jurisdictional act. The court
ON many occasions was obliged to stol
counsel in the midst of their argu
rneYts, and dismiss the appeals for lacl
of Jurisdiction Such cases have taxet
the time Of the court, and therefor
beginning with this term, the cour
adopted q rule that In all cases on ap
neal, the appellant must file pre-
fininary statement showing that tn
ease is properly before the court. This
ii effect. subjects the appeals TO tn
eaxne preliminary sexieW % tbs case
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16

French legitimate monarchy in 1892
have given or recognized at most from
four to five thousand titles of nobility.
The. learned genealogist Maugard, in
his celebrated Code de la Noblesse, !"
published in 1889, the year that saw
| the birth of the French revolution, de-
clares that no more than 1000 good
titles were in existence at that title.
| The others had died out. OF the So
authentic titles of duke existing in 1889
less than two dozen survive now, which
means that in little more than CEN
fury two-thirds of these titles have dis
appeared.
During the nineteenth century the
two legitimate Bourbon Kings, Louis
XVIII and Charles K, the "usurper"
one, Louis Philippe, and the new Bona
parte Emperor, Napoleon III, created no
more than 5000 new titles.
| This is evidence that authentic titles
should be extremely rare in France
season in Paris have quite. q different
| impression. ...
As to French Titles.
Let me make an estimate based on
one French title about which, through
related families, happen to have heard
anu hHOWu SOHeIllng CefGaul-tne Sec
ond among French titles, that of mar
quis. TN France the dixie alone ranked
above the marquis, the dignity of prince
having always existed in France only q
titre etranger)
When the World War broke out there
were 987 titles of marquis being used
in France. This number should have
decreased during the war, for not few
OF them died bravely In the trenches.
But one may be sure that they have
not decreased.
Now. of all those titles of marquis 220
rest on the definite foundation OF crea-
ton by the French crown: 20 are for
Continued on Fourth Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-16

BY HENRY w. BUM.
TIME following Is brief summary
Of the most important news Of
the world for the seven days
ended June IS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12
BEDTIME STORIES
BY THORNTON
". BURGESS

| to something he may as well give in
| first as last He knows she will have
her way. So now he followed Jenny.
She few to the shed back OF Farmer
Browns house Hanging from a nan
just inside the shed was bag and TINS
bag was nearly, but not quite, nilsd
with clothespins. There was a little
opening, into which Jenny promptly
popped Then she popped out again.
"This thing is already full OF sticks"
said she. "They are big sticks, but all
we shall have to do Is to add Few
little sticks and then build the nest"
OF course, those big sticks" were the
clothespinS. You see, Mother Browns
clothesline was stretched just outside
what do you think of this?" de-
Not much" replied Mr.. Wren.
whoever heard of building q nest In
such a place as that? And there, over
in the Old Orchard, are two perfectly
good houses, made specially for us, TO
Judge by the size of the doorways. You
must be joking when you say we are
going to build our nest here"
Tut, tut, tut, tut" Scolded Jenny.
"ThiS is the place I want and this is
the place I'll have. What are you going
to do about it?"
This was too much for Mr.. Wren.
What could he do about it? He knew
Jenny well enough to know that when
her mind was set on a thing nothing
could change it. So Mr.. Wren sighed.
IF you want 1t you will have 1t" I
suppose" said he. But that doesn't
change my opinion Of it. don't know
what that thing is, but it is no place
for a nest"
That's your opinion" retorted Jenny.
snow just forget 1t and get busy. We
must make up for lost time"
"I haven't lost any time" grumbled
Mr.. Wren, thinking Of how hard he had
worked to I'LL the two little houses.
"Well, you're losing time now" re-
torted Jenny, and few down to pick up
q little stick and carry it back into that
clothespin bag.
| She took two or three sticks in while
I Mr.. Wren looked on. Then, half-heart-
edly, he few down and picked up a
stick. But once he had begun work
he was filled with Joy again and he
sang and worked and worked and sang
as II he quite agreed with Jenny that
that clothespin bag was the place Of all
places for a Wren'S nest.
(Copyright, 1929
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12

Across.
I. Natural tendency
8. Large, round ginger cake.
is. Work.
IS. Imitation ivory.
II. Wrench.
10. Inclined.
19. Part of car wheel
20. Pipe used for drawing on liquids.
%. Spenser character in THE Faerie
Queene."
g. Fruit drink.
"a Hanging over on one side.
25 Mixture of tar and hair for coating
the bottom Of q vessel.
rs. BurdenSome work.
%. Up above.
20. To break up by explosions.
80. Qualified.
80. Brilliant flames.
80. Tailless amphibianS.
"a. Wild animal.
IS. Outlet of a volcano.
80. Condemn to punishment.
~. Talks crafty.
43. Bay.
A.. Gull-like bird
As. Arabian seaport.
As. Festive.
At. Gamble.
43. Gain.
40. East.
81. Smoke.
SO. Wash.
81. Nominal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12
Irish Youth Movement Grows.

The youth movement, which was
started In Germany, is also making
rapid strides in Ireland. In the last few
weeks there has been an intensive ef-
fort to forward the health drive by es-
tablishing boy camps and Boy Scout
centers. The idea has taken so well
that it promises to become one Of the
largest educational campaigns ever held
IN that cnuntxys
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12

Mr.. Wren went to look for her. Have
you found another house oyer hereP'
he demanded.
mot exactly house." replied Jenny,
''but a place for nest"
Mr.. Wren looked around. 81 don't see
any place for nest" said he.
"You come with me-" said Jenny. II
do love the unusual. and this year our
home will be one of the most unusual
ones we have ever had. You come with
me-
Mr.. Wren Immediately followed. He
had learned through long experience
that when Jenny has made up her mind
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12

Mr.. Wren was quite out Of patience.
He was quite excusable. He had worked
hard and had filled two little houses
with sticks and other material, such as
Wrens like for the foundation OF nest.
Now Jenny had informed him that his
work was all for nothing. She had de-
cided that they wouldn't use either OF
those houses. Do you wonder that Mr..
Wren had lost patience?
Jenny didn't seem to mind. She few
over to Farmer Browns house and when
she didn't come back after some time
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12

Sc. Recurring yearly.
81. Instruct.
So. Considers ones self affronted by.
SO. Uncovered again.
Down.
/. Having ribs.
2. Relating to a town.
3. Closest.
4. English musician and song writer.
5. Sunburn.
6. Indians.
7. Arranged in connected order.
8. A spiritual overseer.
9. Deck Of a ship.
10. Amount lent.
IL. Roadhouse.
IL. Pertaining to calves.
Is. Like gland.
| IA. Edits.
81. Trudge.
25. Heavenly BODY.
| 81. Young feline.
%. Wing-shaped.
| 20. BleniSh.
| 81. Digits
80. Exquisite.
"a. An easterly gale in the Mediterra'
mean.
IS. Reptile.
50. Emanate.
81. Broad streets.
SO. Flat fish.
80. Cloudy.
40. Burn to ashes.
d. Penetrated.
J 43. Landmarks.
! As. Immense.
40. Teuton NEUROLOGICAL character.
so. Ocean movement.
81. Greek navigator.
So. Three points Of compass (Gbbr.).
SIS. Vat.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-06-12
Queer Place for a Nest.

With everything that's new they and
Some folks must have change OF mind.
Mr.. Wren.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07
Raymondville shoppers saturday

Raymondville shoppers Saturday
afternoon.
Sydney G. Lakeland was a busi-
ness visitor in Edinburg Wednesday.
Mrs. A. M. Albrecht and sister,
Miss Lena Dunn were shopping in
Edinburg Wednesday.
Major Simmons attended the
Fourth Of July entertainments at
ReynoSa.
Mr.. and Mrs. c.. W. Buoy enjoyed
a visit from their old friends, MI.
and Mrs. Dorch, and Mr.. Perkins
Of Edinourg, Sunday.
Mrs. r. Harris was in Hargill
Sunday attending church. MI. and
Mrs. K. w. Bonham had as dinner
guests Sunday MI. and Mrs. Roy
Lobe and children of LaSara, Ma
jor Summons and Mr.. r. T. Brown
Of Hargill.
Col. Rufus j. Lakeland Of Ed
couch was the guest of his brother
Sydney G.. Lakeland Sunday.
IT. G. Richards of Filligonio at
tended the celebration Of the Fourth
of July at McAllen.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. T. Linder and
Mrs. A. M. Albrecht and Mrs. Dunn
we're visitors in Weslaco Wednes-
day.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

eral days with Mrs. Delliquadri's
sister, Mrs. G. L. Tracy.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. B. Mullican were
visitors in WeSlaco Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Phillips were
visitors in Falfurrias Thursday.
Mrs. I. w. Mcclure returned Tues
day from a several weeks visit with
relatives in Wichita, Kan.
Charles Jones left Tuesday for
Waco to spend several weeks.
j. E. Smith is spending several
days in Junction.
Mrs. Ed Swertfager and Brown
Engle were visitors in Brownsville
Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Anderson and
children left Tuesday for San An
gelo to spend the summer.
Miss Minneola Brown returned
Tuesday from a weeks stay in Ref
ugio.
Harry Carol was a Brownsville
visitor Tuesday.
h1IOO LOIdyIIC IIOUIIl6ll ICUuIJlSQ
Thursday from Dallas where she
was a teacher in the Highland park
schools the past year.
Eddie Daniels is spending several
days in San Antonio.
Mrs. w. E. Whigham Of Meal
len vas a visitor in Donna Tuesday.
MI. and Mrs. Rene Burleaud and
daughter returned Saturday from
a several months stay i'll Califor-
MIA. Mr.. Burleaud during the time
Mrs. Bureaud was in California Mr..
Burleaud attended to business mat
tiers in South America.
T. T. Sanders was a business vi5i-
tor in Mercedes Tuesday.
David Wilson transacted business
matters in Edinburg Tuesday.
Mrs. Bill McReynolds returned
Wednesday from New York where
she has spent several weeks enjoy
ing her summer vacation.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Vertrecs and
children left Thursday for a camp
ing trip in the central part Of the
state.
w. G. Weaver left Tuesday for
Dallas where he will attend an in
ternational shooting match. Mr..
Weaver was selected from several
crack shooters in Donna.
Mrs. Glen Lucas and Miss Doro-
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

she bring her ian WIN ner l VOL
der-and make soft eyes at him over
the beat Of it, and did she call him
senior and try to make him jealous
of the man she married after she
had quarreled with him?
One came from Vicenza, in Italy.
where the olive orchards are silver
upon the hills, where, in a turn
of the road, you r quite sure TO
meet a pair of cream colored oxen
with huge, soft eyes Of velvet BLACK,
driven by a gay young contand1nl,
with a scarlet cap and the image
of his patron saint around his neck
for all the world to see.
We'll, well, well, what a party.
7 wish I had been there. I would
have loved 1t.
7 wonder II the old loves brought
their new husbands or their OLD
husbands as the case may be, and
if they did, what did the husbands
think of the bachelor? And more
interesting still, what did they think
Of the other loves?
Were the poor old loves faded and
wistful and a little sad. or were
they fat and putting and utterly
impossible?
How did the old loves like the
bachelor, now that he was old, any
how?
Die they look at his fine apart
ment with an inward sigh and wish,
every one of them, that they had
married him and gone to live in
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

Mr.. James is a rich bachelor, and he lives In q
smart apartment with no doubt, buttercups, daisies
tulips and things in the window boxes, and q striped
awning over the window, and a butler and a valet
and everything.
He's been in love q good many times more than
six times Of course. Who hasn't? But he could
only get six women to come to the party.
And one Of them came from Manchester, Of
all places. And one came from Moscow. 7 won
der If she wore long earrings and an emerald and
diamond bracelet?
Another came from Edinburgh. Dear me I
wonder if she ever climbs to the Kings seat and
looks down on Aud Reecky?" And does she walk
IN Princess street and look up at the old castle
when she is at home? And, oh, can she sing MARY
OF Argyle" and break your heart while she Is sing
ing it?
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

Mayfair? Did they long for the
striped awning over the window and
nice coy window boxes full Of dais-
les and buttercups and gay striped
tulips-and invitations to garden
parties and for week-ends at queer
old houses in the country, with
ghosts and haunted rooms and
everything?
Or did they look at their own
husbands? Mrs. Madrid, for in
stance. Did she look at her dig
nified emo and thank her lucky
stars that she had married him and
not the Englishman she almost mar
ried years and years ago?
How did he look to his old loves
the sentimental Englishman?
Dear me, he was a brave man,
wasn't he?
Would you like to have all your
old loves to dinner together-hon-
estly now?
Mercy T would run q thousand
miles barefoot to keep from such
an ordeal.
Cross your heart, nov-wouldn't
you?
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07
GREEK PEASANTS
BURN FORESTS

ATHENS, July 6.-(RJ-An inten-
sive campaign Of education to pre-
vent further useless deforestation is
on the program of Eleutherios Ven
izelos, prime minister. The peas
ants have no use for trees which
bear no fruit and start fires to free
the land for cultivation. Scientists
declare that if the destruction con-
tinues there will be less rain and
big seasonal floods.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07
c REMEMBERS
PREMIER B. N

BRUSSELS, July 6.-(P-Bel-
GUM, which owes to Henry M.
Stanley its rich Congo colony, is
contemplating the erection of a
monument to the American ex-
plorer. 1t is now half a century
since Stanley discovered Lake
Leopold and concluded with the
natives the treaties whereby large
parts of the Congo came under
Belgian control.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

They will visit relatives in several
states before returning to Texas.
Miss Grace Rigler, who has been
spending her vacation at the
home of MI. and Mrs. Frank Rig
Ter at Austin returned to her home
Monday. While in Austin, Miss
Grace was the hcaor guest at a
bridge party given by her sister,
Mrs. Frank Rigler.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07

thy Faye Wier were visitors in
Mercedes Monday.
MI. and Mrs. r. w. Newland we're
visitors In Edinburg Tuesday.
DR.. and Mrs. N. o. Gerald left
Thursday for Austin to see their
daughter Doris who is attending the
summer session of Texas university.
MI. and Mrs. B. E. Shepherd re-
turned Monday from a months visit
with their son in Kansas City.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-07-07
NIGHT FLIGHTS TO
BELGIUM

BRUSSELS, July 6.-(P-The
first continental night airline will
be inaugurated September ! when
passengers will be able to fly be-
tween Brussels and London from
eleven o'clock at night to two
o'clock in the morning. If these
night flights prove popular, SIM
liar services will be opened be-
tween Brussels and Cologne and
Brussels and Paris.