davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05

The 10th is the last day Of
discount on Gas bills.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05

ident: w. s. Shi-k. secretary. and
w. B. Chappell, treasurer.
Officers Of tho commercial club are
G. J. Carlson. president: Andrew
Johnston, vice president: w. s. Shirk.
secretary: w. B. Chappell, treasurer;
!. p. Christensen. Charles Losk. w.
F. kittel, Henry Helgeson and w. H.
Dixon, directors.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05

Is the third time this season the
Devils Lake club has o over the
Minnesota aggregation.
Earl Effinger Of the visiting team
was high point man totaling gag
points. Jack Kosmalski was high for
the local team with 2lo points.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05

URGE HUNGARIAN EMIGRATION
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. of farm
distress and the unemployment stu
alton the government is trying to
find outlets for surplus man power,
especially in the United States. Local
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05
WatfOrd City Forms
New Community Club
Tribune Special Servicc)

Tribune Special ServiCcJ
Watford City, N. D., Aug. 5.-Over
100 townsmen and farmers have
signed the membership roll Of Wat
ford City's new community club, or
ganized here Saturday by DR.. Frank
r. Weber.
Officers of the new club arc Con
Sax, president; N. B. Croft, vice pres
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05
FACES FAMINE

Seoul, Korea-P-North Keisho
province. a large district In south
eastern Korea, is facing the POSSIBLE
ity Of serious famine. There was q
prolonged drought this year and
crops which survived that trial were
wiped out by violent hail storms.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05
Lake Region Teams
Beat Thief River

Devils Lake, N. Oak, Aug. 5.-(Re
The Lake Region rifle team defeated
the Thief River Falls, Mimi. team
here yesterday with a total Of 1869
points to their opponents 1915. This
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05

newspapers made much Of the fact
that at a farm of exhibition In
Louisiana this spring Andras Szany.
a Hungarian, won first prize for
early Strawberries.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-08-05
NewspaperAdvertising
Shows Steady Increase

New York. Aug. 5.-R Reports
from Al cities, compiled by the Sales
Management magazine. show a steady
increase in the volume of newspaper
advertising during the first part of
1929. compared with 1923.
The total for Al cities is $685.
TIT lines published in April. which
IS a gain Of 3.447.8 l4 lines, or 81 per
cent, Owe April, 1928.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14
HIGHER PRICE F0R
 COPPER IS PREDICTED
 BY NOTED AUTHORITY

ELY. New, March IA R)-C. E. 1.akenan. former general manager of the Nevada Consolidated Copper ''o., who has recently returned to. New York from a visit of @ months in Europe and a trip to he in1rortant cooper mines of the .1orl6 sees a orent future for cop- per.
 MT Lakenan says that he has become convinced that the Go- .nan,l thruo,1t the world for tf4c ed metal will increase rapidly and a,is prediction is that, before $ treat many years large propor- ion of the worlds copper Viii come from ores assaved less tl2aIl enc percent. with higher per poun.,c costs. and that the price i'll he in the general neighbor- hood of 20 cents per pound. While ho would not predict a definite
 :nle for this eventuality, ne salu that .2a expected to live to see the iav
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14
THE MURDER CITY

CHICAGO, March 12, (Ht-Mus- ter las become one of the heavi-
 st contributors to the Chicago l!eath rate. exceeding even the dreadful influenza as mortality cause Man laughter claimed 49o victims in 1928.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14
PERMISSION GRANTED

MADRID, March IA, Pl-Special royal permission has been obtainei l CT holding the wedding of Infan- ta A,fonsa to Count Zalnoysky Of Poland. The ceremony will take place in the chapel of the royal palace
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14

The vast difference in temper atures in a few hundred miles is seen in a comparison or the tenl- perature in Seward last night, Is above zero, as against 30 below in Fairbanks.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14

Al meat 1no morning --esso h the Fry. Brunn Meat M,.rsss
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14

SEATTLE BRICK ICE CREAM ALL NEW FLAVORS-PINTS AND QUARTS. CANDY COTTAGE
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14
FAIRBANKS WON FIRST

According to the report received this morning the Fairbanks high school basketball team, champions If this and hte Interior divisions of Alaska, defeated the Peters, burg high school team last night, the champions of southwestern Alaska, by the score of 16 to II.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14

Seattle ice cream and fresh candies at Sylvia's.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-03-14

Developing. printing, enlargin& and copying. Picture financing. CHAILERER'S ALASKA SHOP.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25
QUINN, VETERAN PITCHER,
MICHIGAN OF BASEBALL GAME

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 25.-F-
John Picus Quinn. grand old man
OF the Athletics pitching staff.
whose claim TO seniority OF the
whole team Is disputed only bT
Connie Mack and Kid Gleason. H. a
pitcher OF many curves. but few
words.
Only Jack knows hoT old he Is.
and re vii not tel. Records show
ne vas pitching and getting paid
for his efforts the year Gord17
Cochrane vas born and three Years
before Jimmy Fozx discovered h-s
toes.
Baseball books have 20 put down
a year OF birth 70 complete the rec
ord 50 the statistics LIST Quinn a.
- Opposing barsnen scott a.
this How" they ask. could any
man grow a. wise e. JACK Quinn
IN a. Tezrs7-
JACK - one OF the last baseball
Monicsns II that with q few OF his
old cTonies who we're throwing SPIT
ball before the moist delivery vas
leglslated out of tee game. IT, Il
permitted 20 continue the style. On
can count them o. the fingers or
one hand now. Red Fzber. Lefty
Clarence Mitchell. Bur.esgn Crimes
and the grand Old man himself.
Q1inn's fast hall Of . years ago
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

has passed and his change OF pace
nov consists OF . slow ball ard
medium speed he keeps the spit
ter In reserve for the -cilnchez
and as a threat. Players on the
other clubs saF g. does not thrcE
a splitter every tine - puts his
glove To his mouth but they never
know when the vexing delivery Is
coming Up.
His last worlds series appearances
Eas with the Yankees r. 1871 when
- vas defeated. but - j. "a better
pitcher nov than T. was then RE
won only eight games that season,
ard he has already been credited
u1rh Il victories n 1879. Last year
he Ton "a and ne had IS the year
before.
Quinn is only a part nf the great
pitchers names Hlz real name Is
John Flcus Quinn
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25
LEAGUES MOURN
STRICKEN Chief


With attention conferred on Mil
Ter Higgins fight for his life IN
a New York hospital. a solemn tone
was evident along the big league
trail yesterday As the afternoons
program was unreeled. Melvin Of
the Giants and the veteran Tom
Zachary or the Yankees had such
spotlight az there was
OFT with his zlst and a home
runs and Zachary with his twelfth
victory in a season which had
brought no defeat.
OFT with his 41st and and home
field seats In each OF two games a.
the Polo Grounds. and his drives
we're instrumental in bringing the
Giants home IN front IN both en-
counters. 5 70 4 ard s TO 5. The
two blows enabled the young New
York outfielder TO tie the national
league record made by Rogers
Hornshy In 1872
The Phlllies rallied sharply again
st Johnny Morrison in the eighth
TO pull out a decision over Brooklyn
by 9 70 8.
Chick Hafey again pulled his
home run act with Bottornly on
base and the Cardinals outpointed
Red Lucas and Cincinnati. 3 to i.
II was Hafey's tTenty-sevenEh-
Pittsburgh and Chicago were not
scheduled
The Yankees went TO Boston TO
open "a brief and inconseGuenrial
series. but their minds With their
stricken manager In New YORK
The fallen champions nevertheless
ucn 5 TO 8 before a crowd Of 1900
fans celebrating the Hubs annual
Babe Ruth Day"
The victory not only added a
twelfth triumph 10 ZacharT's per-
feet record. but also placed him one
game further ahead OF any winning
marx ever made bT a pitcher per-
forming regular or s~enl-regular
service.
When Willis Eudlin faltered
against Ted LYONS and the White
Sox tn the ninth round az Cleveland.
Yves Fer-eIl rushed To the rescue.
and the Indians Won 7 TO Arthur
Herring pitched Detroit TO a Q 70 :
victory over the Browns a. Ear1n
field
The Athletics ard the Senator's
had an 0per date
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25
Sports Chats

Il was easy 70 see that the coach
eS and officials followed Judge Da-
venpor- closely. They were hear
ing the things they had srriven 20
express for years W. +. Groves.
president o. the association, beaned
as he listened 20 the speech. occa-
sionally nodding his head IN ap-
prevail
What interested Is most. vas the
statement that after all was said
and done. football was only a game
after al. and no measure bordering
o nthe unfair s. uld be used 70 win
a contest Both Davenport and
Claude Rothgeb. former Rice coach.
emphasized this fact. The most
important thing i the training that
the youngsters get. Not Just the
physical training. although that
would be worth the time. but the
cha-acre--5uilding qualities tat
are learned We we're glad 70 hear
these expressions Is We maintain
the English point OF view that win
ming Is secondary. The thing con-
tests we're dez-gned for vas the en-
1oyment OF the pzrricipant-not
for huge crowds that rh-ong the
stands.
Rothzen was somewhat Ike an
old fEehorse III the pasture Tues
day evening. Re Is roz out or foot
call for the first tine IN % years
The former grid mentor SAYS he
IS getting The urge more and more
each day. Rothgcb came here lag-
year Il hope OF improving his
health.
The gambler again an. IL FOR
Z rap Tuesday evening. Sheriff
Frank Brown CT Cameron county
attended the neettlg and pledged
hearty cooperation II cleaning uo
this element on the football fields.
The sheriff said - vas not going
70 make an example O. anyone but
that he would trT % curb the small
tine gamblers whenever their scrir-
tiles we're brought 20 MS zrre--tcn
Tie chief howl SET up II a CITY after
. game Is lost IL aimost tn-arizcIr
tne howl q the petty gambler. ID
vas sztt
5o5 Wade nov has 80 Donna
sEze-ers CT lis nec< Is the result
o. a feE words that rolled of his
tongue recently. These were 20 the
effect t1at Eob was the best sxaetar
- the Valley az 200 pounds = W..
Fatty Arnold acting - zroke=-
man t1r me Donates. has this II
SAT.
Il Is the rule that the CHALLENGED
1zs the privilege o. naming The
date and place. 50 re herehy accent
Ms challenge and name the Donna
zzeer field As the place ard SUNDAY.
Sep -. the date Tie Donna ciut
extends an invitation To the
B-oTrSrllle club 70 a team race al
50. On this Gate. : would suggest
that as % the team race there
- 100 targets. the scores IN the
team race made ~ the parties H.
the T. -vid1al race. Ther. the =
c1t hundred OF -e individual race
can 5e shot with Just the tEo con-
tes-z1-s only.
Judge Weaver Eishes ne 70 an
nounce that he vii donate a loving
CUP % the winner q rhs individual
race 60 . known - the weaver
Individual Challenge Trophy and
the rules governing the future con-
tests for this trophy VII be for-
uulzted o. the sxees field SUI
day.
II could &c Q 7ood boost for the
shooting game II the Brownsville
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

taking on 4 sembiance CT its smooth
efficiency with classy runners ard
neady field generals making I'D the
tourscme-and the ends are filled
bv Allen and Earnest Penny Frs
oy. Shorty Cai-te. Aouncio Cara
z-1d Jimmy Walsh were used Il q
practice game last week with Wes-
Iacc'z Partners and proved thslr
ability 70 fool the opposition Cara
Is back a. hts old stand az half and
IS showing 70 better advantage TRAN
ever before Here s ore CT the
trick-esr orokea-fieId runners the
Valley has YET produced and his
thickness Is matched only or his
ability 70 drop . floating ptEzktl
into the hands OF z feet runner
Re viii e called upon 70 carry
the greater portion CT the aerial
warfare which has always been
characteristic o. the Bulldog CT
Tense Frlsby vii likely get the
call az quarter and has proved HIM
self al able field general when ask
C 70 call signals during previous
ears. jimmy Wash should o.
Czzn's cho.ce az sU--5ack ard thus
far has proved his right 20 ho.5
t1zc position. II calculations are
correct. Walsh viii prove one Ct tl=
rirrtn-est -ne-pIlnEe-s the Bull
dogs have presented for some time.
Callte vii pro5a5lT e called upon
60 90 some of the passing and his
experience with the Junior high
school BgllpupS hzs removed a.
doubt as 20 his ability 20 do his
share OF this work
Al IL all McA-len's Bulldogs are
after t1zt pe-rzl-. despite the o.
position said * have been cooked
Up for them = ether Valley e.eFe1s.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25
McAllen Props For Edinburg Junior College


PHILADELPHIA. Sept. 15.-lF-
Continuing thier faster pace the
men we're more than z2 miles ahead
III the horses In the Hix-day en-
durance race between man and
beast today as the contest entered
It's 31st hour az the arena
The ~ me and 10 horses have
been paired In teams. While one
member of each team rests. time
other member takes up the race.
The team ~ Joie RAY. Chicago.
and Johnny Salo. Passaic. ". r.. led
AZ the end Of 20 hours nth a score
Of 152 miles and three laps. Red
wing and Fleetwood led the horses
rIth lao miles ! lap
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

Following are some OF the Valley
games scheduled for this week.
Thursday - Brownsville Junior
college az San Bertro. Rio Ho-do
at Donna. q Jzrctr az Brownsville
b. Edtnburg Junior college a. Nc
Aler. Stuart Place at Mercedes
Friday-Broxnsvil.e high az Hzr-
lineen. Lyford at RaynoldvIle.
Phar-San Juan-AIamo az La Ferla.
6. Joseph's college zt Santa Rosa
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

club, OF perhaps some public spirit
ed person from BROWNSVILLE would
donate a challenge team trophy. 70
Be contested for from tine 70 tine
between teams OF the entire Valley
Is ID 5 q fact that having Lone
thing tangible 70 shoot fcr increases
TIE interest Il no snail manner. r.
-culd &c better still II &c could
have several trophies known as A
class. b class, and even C class.
thereby giving the newer and less
proficient shooters an incentive to-
ward better performance
Arrc.d also states III his letter
that re believes i would he possible
10 form q skeet league IL the VAL
Iev. He points TO the fact that
Brownsville ard Donna clubs are
active az all tines. that -6i15urg
E-Ii resume when whtrE1ng s. ION
= over that Mission already has
purchased equipment for : skeer
field Brownsville could make an
effort TO initiate San Eeriro and
Harrington into the sport. Arnold
said. and similarly Donna would Try
20 interest Weslzco. san Juan.
Phzrr and Alamo. III the hunters
orre Fe- CT the skeet field ard
trT their skill. they -lIl come back
for more, the Donna veteran as
yures.
The first football game Of the
season ON Tucker field -1I Dc
risTed here Thursday between
Coach Soc PI-to's b squad and
the Il Jardin Comets AT the sane
ttn1e. the junior college Scorpions
VII take On san Berito high a.
San Bsrito- Then Friday. the VAL
ieys biggest game. BroErsTfle high
g. Hzrltnsen-
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25
CISCO BAND GOING
TO WEST x MEET

FL PA5O. SEPT. z5-R-Cisro
~LI bring IT, band and a large del
eEa-ion 70 the West Texas Chamber
of Commerce convention here Oc-
-ooer "a. IS AMI IS. according e
a. announcement from Convention
hezdquarters-
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

Judge Harbert Davenport Of
Brownsville told members o. the
Valley Coaches and Officials as
ISOLATION In session &C Harrington
Tuesday evening things that they
have felt for many years but could
not find words 70 express. Re went
right 70 the bottom OF his subject
-too-baIl-ald told or IL evolution
and what IL means today. II i one
OF the chieI reasons why the Amer
lean youth Is not d-egeneratirg into
a state OF mollvcoddleiSn. the Judge
said with conviction History has
proved that when the young man
hood OF q nation degenerates into
this stage. that nation has but q
short time o. exist. the Judge said
Football represents q type abso-
lutelv II opposition 70 the 'cizaret
sucking. girl chasing speecer, the
speaker declared.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

IOWA CITY, Iowa. Sept. 75.-F
The University III Iowa viii again
knock at the doors III the western
conference IL the winter meeting
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

of the hiE ten faculty committee in
Chicago I'm December. the athletic
board or control announced soday.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-09-25

7 LETTERMEN
Ogan's Backs Are Good But
Line Still Is Prob
lematical


NcALLEN, Sept. 25-Coach r. =.
Cowboy" O6an Is driving his Nc
Allen high school Bulldogs. 1928
contenders for the Valley high
school football Championship ard
three tire winners Of this title.
through q series Of intensive prac-
tice sessions in anticipation Of the
strength Of the powerful Edinburg
Junior college Broncs. whom they
will be called upon 70 stop Thurs
day IN the first test Of the 1920
season
Cowboy expects this game and
the ons the following week with the
Brownsville Junior college team 20
show the weak spots n his aggrega-
ton n sufficient TINE 70 remedy
them By the opening Of the h-ga
school series.
Having built a team around seven
letternen returning 70 the Bulldog
kennel from the 1923 team, Ogan
looks forward TO a successful season.
For the past four weeks. he has
been pushing the Bulldogs and
their swift return 70 their 1928 pace
Is indicative OF @ willingness and
desire 70 hoist the 1929 Valley pen
nanr over the dcghcuse for the
fourth tire IN seven years.
Gene Cox Is Star
The Bulldog offense. defense and
backbone rests IN -Cap'n" Gene
Cox. stocky leader and football
player de luxe that has kept every
Valley high school football team III
misery for three years ard who has
outpayed his individual opponent y
every game IN which he has par
ticipated. Brother OF the famous
Albert Cox, always the subject OF
conversation where Valley football
players are discussed although he
graduated q year ago. -Capn" gives
every promise Of making as great
a name for himself as cid his feet.
tricky brother. -Czpsn" holds down
the right tackle berth On the Bull
dog eleven and his ripping. tear
ing. plunging game i the JOY OF
every NcAllenire and the worry u
every coach IN the Valley except the
Bulldog mentor.
The line IS Ogzr's chief worrv.
He has been unable as yet 70 fl
the center position and this has
caused some shifting through the
team. Flanking the pivot position
CaTazcs IS right guard has removed
al doubt as 70 his right TO remain
there ka-1n. however. al LETT
guard, Is q new mar and the only
thing he LACKS IS experience. Char
ley Paterson Owen Ward and 9TH
CT up-ard-coEirg youngsters :
ANXIOUS At O ~ fer this position
and II the lack OF experience on TIE
part O. q number CT OEan's pro-
teges can &c overcome. the center
OF the line VIII be ckzv.
Ends Worry Coach
"Capn Coxs companion at the
ether tackle vii probably DC Butch
Stu-zenbecker. Butch has lots Of
beef and underwent q baptism CT
fire during the 1878 season -lese
Is probably 10 other place for him
and there he Is likely 20 remain
The two wing positions have been
causing real wor-T- II an effort %
encr this anguish ~ mind. Ogzn
has shifted Frank Allen one CT the
Valleys fIeetesr back-.eld men ard
q keen football general. % right
end That's Al right. II the hack
fed car stand T. Bud Earnest,
heretofore a back1ield man solely.
has been placed opposite McAle-
and viii make a superb running
mate. II the 1acEleld can stand -
Fast Backfield
The Bulldog bacxf1eld IS already
Imperial Valley press., 1929-06-01
SWIMMING POOL
HAS NFOR NAL
OPENING TODAY.
PAGE THREE

Ell Centre s latest addition to the
recreational features it offers to the
residents and visiting public, was
open today and those who enjoy
cool dip were rewarded by going to
Eighth and Park streets to visit
and enjoy Kenyon s Desert Plunge.
The new $4,000 swimming pool was
opened unofficially this morning and
viii remain open until late at night
to accommodate those who wish to
swim.
The official opening of the plunge
Will be announced next week. 1t is
expected that Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
Kenyon, who will have sole super
vision of the plant, will hold for
NAL affair perhaps next Saturday
afternoon and evening.
There is still considerable work to
be done around the pool and build
ings and landscaping has not been
completed. However, the Kenyons
are of the opinion the plant Will be
in finished state within the next
few weeks.
A staff of expert teachers and
life guard have been employed and
those who are unable to swim may
learn at a moderate cost Incl
Gentally the rates at the pool are
far from being excessive and may
be lessened by the purchase of
coupon books 1t is understood the
rate per swim, including a private
locker, towel and suit is favorable
with plunges of much less capacity
and beauty.
Cleanliness and healthfulness are
the kcvnotes Of the Kenyon s plunge.
They have installed sterilizer that
is the last word in cleansing suits
and towels. The filterer installed
permits the complete changing of
water every eight hours, making the
water fit to drink when it runs
through the plant
Other innovations are planned for
the plunge and will be installed
! later
Imperial Valley press., 1929-06-01
Badge Presented
Bill Atkinson

William (BilD Atkinson. deputy
sheriff and peace officer at Haltvillc
was today presented Il beautiful
gold badge as a token of the esteem
IN which the officer is held by his
friends in the Imperial County Peace
Officers association.
The badge was subscribed for some
time ago after Atkinson had con
Quoted himself with great bravery in
attacking singlehanded two bandits.
Atkinson killed one, Propoco Buelna,
and seriously wounded the other
Juan Diaz. The latter was recently
sentenced to the pcnitentiarv for
his part of the affair.
The emblem is inscribed as fol
lows: "Presented to William Atkin-
son by Imperial County Peace Off
GERS for Efficiency and Bravery.''
Imperial Valley press., 1929-06-01
Scout Camp To
Open Next Week

The scout training camp 70 be
held in the Laguna mountains from
June . to July !, is all that the
name implies, and is conducted,
not primarily for recreation, but
for the purpose of providing an OPP
PCrlunity for intensive training in
scouting activities, scout leaders
point out.
Glasses will be held daily for in
struction in scout tests and merit
badge tests, under competent lead
ership. Periods are also set aside
each day for the passing Of these
tests,
The camp will be operated upon
the scout system of voluntary dis
tipline. Boys will also be taught the
art of cultivating self reliance, re
soureefulncsi, punctuality, cloanli-
ness and all of those things which
will aid in the highest type of man
hood
a typical daily program is as fol
lows: 6, reveille; 6:15, Timber NJ
cY crciscs; 6:3o, roll call; 6:45, wash
up, Z, flag raising; 7:15, breakfast
$50, inspection; 9, scoutcraft in
Struction, all classes; 12:15, dinner;
/, rcst; >, organized games, hikes,
explorations, treasure huNts. etc; A,
swim; AS, recall; ), assembly, flag
lowering; $50, supper; 6;30, games
$50, camp fire, programs, sCngs,
Wells stories, etc; 9, taps, absolute
tui,t