davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-04
Today on the Radio
PROGRAM FOR THURSDAY, JULY 4, 1929.
meters on left of right All time
otherwise tndtcGtedJ 81
LOCAL STATIONS.

475.s-wNAAI--sso.
washington Radio Forum.) y
1900 noon-Play-by-play account Of
the Washington-N York dou-
hle-header by Denman Thomp-
son, sports editor, The star.
400-Studio program.
4:30-Closing market prices.
446-Art Dickson, dialect songs.
500-M Llewellyn, THE Lone Wolf"
5:15-Songs by Ray sinnott.
S;so-p Duke Eninstons Cotton Club
6:o0-Correct time.
6:ol-Flashes from The Evening Star.
6:1S-"Pet Tarantulas,". by Science
Service.
e;5o-Mac and Lennie and sanuels.
7:00--Vincent Lopez and his orchestra.
7:30-Columbia Symphony Orchestra.
s:00-True detective story.
e:30-Light opera gems.
e:00-The New Workers.
1000 to 11:00-Martucci's Orchestra.
Early Program Tomorrow.
10 :o0a-Radio Home Makers.
10:30a-The In-Betweeners.
lo:45a-Radio beauty school.
II :15a-Agricultural program.
11:30e to 12:00-The Mefidians, lunch
con music.
Z.UU 10 o'UU--L fApICS MIuls
22S.9-WOL-1.310.
(American Broadcasttng Coz
1900 noon Washington-New York
double header, play-by-play.
5:45-The Town Crier.
0:00-Public Service Man.
6:03--Andy Claus.
6:10-"what's on the Air Tonight"
6:15-Dinner music.
6:45-Florence Jane Adams, imper-
senator.
7:oO-Carlton Concert Orchestra.
7:11-"Amos N Andy"
7:20-Carlton Orchestra (continued).
8:00-News flashes.
Early Program Tomorrow.
7:30a-Musical clock.
7:55a-Birthdays
S:O0a-Musical clock.
9:ooa-Variety hour.
10 :ooa-Household chat by Peggy
Clarke.
10 :30a-Advertissrs period.
IL :o0a-Beauty talk by Berth Parker.
l1:15a-The shoppers guide.
43A.5--NAA-6s0
washington Navy Yard)
3:45-Weather Bureau reports.
s;45-Arlington time signals.
l0:05-Weather Bureau reports.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-04
s15.e-WRC-s5O.

s15.6-WRC-s5O.
CNational Broadcasting Coz
1900 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ew York
double-header, play.by-play.
4:30-Jolly Bill and Jane.
S:00-vocationa guidance, BY the Ki-
wanis Club.
5:15-Black spd Cold Room Orchestra.
5:45-Sports resume By William J. Fa-
gan.
e:oO-Federation hymn sing.
6:2S-Base ball scores.
6:30-Retold tales.
7:O0-Correct time.
7:ol-Buck and Wing.
7:3o-Broadway Lights.
DEMONSTRATING Singers.
observation-disclosures Day"-historical
sketch by the National Players.
9:O0--Halsey- Stuart hour.
s:30-National Broadcasting and Con-
cert Bureau hour.
music.
II :0O-Weather forecast.
ll.0l to 12:o0-Roosevelt Orchestra.
Early Program Tomorrow.
s:4sa-Tower health exercises.
7:15a- Federation m5fning devotions.
:3oa-Cheerio.
7:50a-Parnassus String Trio.
s:0Oa-Milt Coleman, songs.
s:15a-Harry Merker and his orchestra.
e:OOa--National home hour.
10 :OOa-Parnassus String Trio.
1o:15a-Radio Household Institute.
10 :30a-Evening Stars.
II :0oa-The RecitAlists
1l:15a-Young's Orchestra.
IL :Oo-St. Regis Orchestra.
i:o0-Wallace Memorial Sunshine
Carolers.
1:3o-"Farm and Home Facts" by the
Department Of Agriculture.
1:45-Sunshine CArolers, continued.
2:OO-Gotham' String Trio.
2:l5-Folk songs for children by Sey-
nour Brush.
2:30-Studio program.
2O5.4-WJSV-l.460.
Independent Publishing Coz
e:oo-Civic classified program.
6.3o-Petworth Citizens Association
July 4th celebration.
s:15-zuch Novelty Trio.
s:30-Ray Harper, tenor.
s:45-Studio presentation.
e:0o-Helen Fenwick, contralto.
9:1S-World Booknan.
e:2o-Walter Holt.
e:4o-Columbia Trio.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
BY L. A. FLEMING.

Without any very serious news of
any kind or untoward happening sum-
cient to furnish excuse for the wild
desire on the part Of large and small
holders of shares on the New York
stock list to throw them overheard re-
CARELESS Of prices, the recent serious
smash in all shares was demonstra-
ton of the power of united effort on
the part of the bears seldom given to
the followers Of Wall Street, unless
preceded by announcement of some
sharp trouble.
It is possible some Of the big invest
ment trusts had hand in helping
along the rapid downward movement
via the short selling method. 1t would
be something of q strain on human
.credulity to believe that these great
combinations Of capital would not play
the bear side as well as the bull.
What more natural than that an
investment company, having liquidated
its holdings, should join IN be$r raid
that it might recoup its holdings
at the largely reduced prices and go
I'D with the action that is sure to
follow such a cleanup?
1t looks very much as II the invest
ment trusts would have to be considered
as one of the chief factors from this
time on. They have grown so strong
that they cannot be ignored.
An old-time fight between the in
vestment trusts and some of the big
interests in Wall Street is liable to
occur one Of these days that will be
we'll worth watching.
One development of the present sit
, uation in the stock market and one
that will impress itself upon any one
but an old-time speculator Is that the
pool is entirely too big for any small
and will engulf margins with small
consideration.
Bonds Show Recovery.
Following the usual trend of trad
ing, bonds, with the bad break in
shares, began to attract more atten-
ton and have scored fair advances.
Many banks cleared out their bond
holdings with the great demand for call
money and the first signs of great
strength in stocks and have been re-
placing their holdings at. materially re-
duced prices. In the liquidation that
attended the bond sales many banks
lost severely.
J. w. Pole, controller of the currency,
made strong plea before the American
Bankers Association, in convention as
sembled, in favor Of legalizing group
banking.
This privilege Mr.. Pole would like to
see granted to national banks, which.
being under much stricter supervision
and examination than the average State
banks, would give to the smaller cities
and interior banks the benefit Of a safer
banking system, a greater assurance Of
solvency.
The metropolitan banks, by virtue Of
their large capital, their access to q
great diversity of banking business and
, their ability to obtain the most highly
trained personnel, are in q prosperous
condition and reflect las all banks
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
POTATO MARKET.

CHICAGO. october IL Cp, (United
States Department of Agricultural -
Potatoes - Receipts. 1876 cars; on track,
ass; total u. s. shipments. 1925 cars;
trading rather slow; market firm on
russets; others trifie easier; wisconsin
sacked round whites, northern section,
ass to ATS; central section, $50 to
Red River Ohio's. 240 to 2.5O: fancy
shade higher: Minnesota sacked round
whites, best, $50 to 2.60; others ass
to $50: South Dakota sacked early
Ohios, $50 TO 2.eO: few, ass: Idaho
sacked russets, ass to 500.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
NEW CIGARETTE PLANT.
American Tobacco Co. to Build
$500. 900 Factory~in Richmond.

RICHMOND, october IL Especially -
American Tobacco Co. will build a new
cigarette factory here, to cost. with
its equipment, roughly $3,500.000. The
new plant will add about 1000 employees
to the company's force here, including
the necessary increase In the leaf de-
partment.
The new factory will give the Vir-
GINA branch of the company here an
output of 100000 cigarettes q day,
compared with $4,000 900 q day being
manufactured at the present time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
TEMPERAM MENTAL STOCKS
SELDOM FOLLOW RULES
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, October 12.-Profes-
sional stock market operators say that
constant daily association with ticker
tape and the important little numbers
printed on it tends to endow the Sc
curity list with kind Of personality.
The list can be stubborn, temper
mental, cheerful, deceitfui, detected,
whimsical, flattering, threatening and
belligerent. Another and even more
fundamental characteristic, they say, is
being perverse.
Seldom has the stock list been known
to perform in exactly TIE manner every
one expected at the expected time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
BALTIMORE MARKETS CLOSED.

BALTIMORE. October IL Especially .
-Today-Columbus days legal
holiday In Maryland and the stock and
grain exchanges, banks and other A.
nancial institutions, State and munich
pal Offices as well as large industrial
plants are closed. Notes and other
financial papers falling due today are
payable on Monday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
PRICE INDICEs DROP.
Hy the Associate Press.

Price indices, compiled by the Census
Bureau, showed o downward trend
during the week ended October 2, as
compared to the preceding week.
The wholesale commodity price index
recorded decrease of IL per cent for
the week. The price of the composite
ton of iron and steel, however. only
showed a drop of 5000 for the COM
parative periods.
The figures as given for comparative
weeks were:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
Mountain Sides Crack.
By Gable to The Star.

By Cable TO The Star.
GUATEMALA CITY, october ~
Enormous cracks. some Of them 1000
feet in length, have opened in the side
of Las Pelotas Mountain, In the mu-
nicipality of IpalachiquilnulA The large
quantity Of hot water flowing from the
crevices has alarmed the population.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
DEPOSITS OF ALL LOCAL BANKS
REVEALED BY CALL OF OCT. A
NATIONAL BANKS

presented the deposits in all the
Controller call
purposes OF comparln'
RAM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-10-13
WASHINGTON STOCK EXCHANGE
YEAR 1929 TO DATE

". b. d
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
NINETEEN TRUNK LINES PR0P0sED
 BY COM|N|SSIl]N
ALSO PROVIDES FOR TWO CANADIAN GROUPINGS
 IN CONSOLIDATION

WASHINGTON, D. Q. Dec, g, Nineteen trunk-line systems are proposed by the Interstate Commerce Commission in its long awaited plan of consolidation of railroads.
 The plan also provides for two Canadian groupings with five Eastern lines to be formed and headed by the Pennsylvania, Bal timore, Ohio and Wabash Sea board, the New York Central Chesapeake-O Ohio, and other key systems.
 These include the Great North ern, the Northern Pacific, the Chcago, Milwaukee and st. Paul, tile Union Pacific, Southern Paci- fTe. Atci2isan, Topeka and Santa Fo. tha Missouri Pacific and the -Ai4aa aa, Flock Island Pacific
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
GQVERNCR PATTERSON OF OREGON PASSES
 AWAY: BRIEF ILLNESS

SALEM, Oregon, Dec, g, (P)- Governor I. L. Patterson died at his home here at 8:1O from pneu- monia.
 The Governors illness, until last night, had not been sconsid- ed serious as 1t was believed he was suffering from a severe cold. The physician admitted the cold developed into pneumonia.
 Mrs. Patterson was at the bed- side continually until the Gov- ernor passed away. The public had not been informed of his ill., and the death announcement was received with great surprise. Senator A. ". Norblad, of Astoria, president of the senate, automat- ically succeeds Governor Patter- son, by the state constitution.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
AIR|NAYS HANGAR. ST|NSON PL.ANE.
 FAIRBANKS. BlJRN
NEIMENEN HAD FEW HOURS BEFORE ARRIVED FROM
 NOME WITH PLANE

FAIRBANKS, Dec, 23 tP) Fire, started by a short circuit in a light socket, destroyed one unit of the Alaskan AIrWays hangars here late Saturday mite consuming the stinson Detroiter plane, used by Sir Captain fIu- bert Wilkins and Colonel FiRIson iii their Arctic explorations, and much equipment. II is estimated that the loss is s4O,00O.
 The assembling pf the Canadian planes, enroute from Seattle, will not be impeded as the company has ample shop facilities in ad- dition to the hangar destroyed.
 The former Wilkins plane was brought to Fairbanks only a few hours before from Teller by Matt Neimenen; mechanics. engaged in repairing the plane, were forc- ed to flee.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
GILLIAN BEGAN
 GFARcH EIELS0NI.
 B0RLAND SIIHI)AY
asgrTr r17f J0Ev CR0sSON STILL UEFEp0FTED AT THE
 SCHOONER NANUK

NOME, Dec., 23, (Pl swenson, aboard the trading schooner Ma nuk, wired the Nome Nugget on Saturday that "the icebreaker Litke arrived at Petropolivsk. It left Providence on the 9th south bound and encountered severe storms and ice and reported five punctures in it's hull
 There has been no direct com munication with the Litke but it is believed that the planes and crews (Soviet) were left at Prov idence and will fly here later taking the remaining Stavropol passengers to Providence.
 The ships are Wintering here; there is no inconveniences as we have plenty of fuel and grub. Cap tain MilsvoIrov, of the Stavropol, with Marion and myself, are fly- ing to Nome as soon as an op- portunity presents itself.
 Pilot Gillian is starting in search of Eielson and Borland i nthe morning. (Yesterday)
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
rLOTs DISCOVERED,
 7O PERSONS ARRESTED

MEXICO CITY, Dec, 23, P An official announcement said that discovery has been made of several plots against the govern ment and national leaders and in connection with same 7O per- sons had been arrested under various charges.
 Twenty are held on an alleged revolutionary plot discovered in Tampico and 80 others have been arrested at the capital charged with with plotting against the life of expresident Gales each swore individually that they would attempt to assassinate Cal- lRs-
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
NATI0|HAI FORESTS nOPRIATIOIi
 IS s45S.384
CONGRESS AUTHORIZES FUNDS FOR ROADS AND TRAILS
 TN FORESTS

WASHINGTON, Dec, 23, (P) The apportionment of a s4,50o, 0Q0 fund was authorized by Con- gress for the construction, in l931. of roads in and ajacent to the National Forests, was an- nounced by Secretary Hyde
 The law requires that the money apportioned to states having National Parks, according to the percentage of the National Park area and value of the parks in comparison to the total gov- ernment land in all National for- ests
 The amount for Alaska IS set .8t s459.384 Which will be spent during the fiscal year starting Taly \, 1880.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
CNELA|V COMING
 DIRECT SEWARD
 FLAMES. A|RNEN
CONFIDENCE EXPRESSED As T0 OUTCOME SEARCH
 ElELSON, BORLAND

SEATTLE, Dec, 21, FLASH; !; The Cutter Cllelan left with three Fairchild planes and six Cana dian airmen, shortly after \ P. m. Saturday, for Seward, the first and only stop.
 The Chelan was ready to sail at noon Saturday but waited the arrival Of A. |. Baker, Pratt and Whitney, mechanics, who viii accompany the expedition as far as Seward.
 Tlle vessel was to cast off as soon as Baker arrived The planes shipped are considered by the pilots and engineers who will use them in the search for Eielson and Borland, as the best equipp- cd for the work which they will undertake.
 Skis will be placed on the ships when the snow country is reached while the flying equip meat for the men included heavy winter clothing, small stoves, con- centrated food supplies, etc. Ex- tra parts for the three planes as well as for the planes already i'd Alaska.
 Capt. Pat Reid, chief pilot oi the expedition who made flying history iii the Northland, also 1T the World War, expressed confi- dence as to the success of the search, just before the vesse left port.
 Other aviators in the rescue expedition include F. News. Capt. E. 3. Rr5atcIl, Capt; A. O Oaks MajoI and 3 nsekard Tht lattat Is i4 1harse 1f the axpa. tian far tae Aviation Corpora, tian, Gilferd SWaftman ans Nilliaa7 Hughes. Reid. Bro aad svarHman are pilots whilt Hughes Will take care of tht planes as the base, which vii probably be at Teller.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
C'ROsS0! $ SAFE: . SCHOONER NANUK::
 RAN OuT OF GlS
GILLIAN RETURNS FROM TWO HOUR FLIGHT SAW NO
 SIGN OF EIELSON

NOME, Dec, 23, tPl-Pilot Gil lam. accompanied by Olaf Sven son, took Off Saturday in search for Eielson and Borland but re- turned to the ship Nanuk after a two-hour flight without finding any trace of Colonel Eielson and Mechanician Borland
 Pilot Joe Crosson arrived at the trading schooner Nannk Sat urday after having become separ- ated from GilIam in a fog while flying across Boring Sea from Teller. Crosson stopped at a na- tive house along where he had found Gillian had taken off for the Nanuk. Crosson said he was out of gas and must nov await until planes bring more or other arrangements made with the < soviets to use their gas and re- turn it later
 E swenson wired that there was { a shortage of dog food and Lo- man instructed Pilot Young to proceed with dog food to the Na- nuk and with gasoline1 also in- structions to use the Soviet fuel which will be replaced.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
FOUR INSTANTLY
 KILLED AT CROSSING

NEBRASKA CITY, Dec, 23, tP
 William, Henry and Frank Fiel- en, three brothers, and Charles Reimer, were killed instantly when a light-coupe In which they were riding, was struck at crossing by an Omaha Kansas City train going 50 miles an hour.
 All four were farmers and ap- parantly out Oh a joy ride. The wreckage was carried by the train for a quarter Of a mile.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
FRENCH UTILIZATION .
 n ClN: :ERENCE NAHEl

PARIS. Dec, 2s. tHThe French delegation othe five- power disarmament conference next month will consist of Pre- mier Tardeau, Foreign Minister Briand. Minister of Marine Ley- gues, Minister of Colonies Pietri. Ambassador Defleriau.
 The delegation two substitutes
 ra Rene Rfassigli and Henry Nayssey. A number of parlianan- targ advisers will be Ear.iad later.
Seward daily gateway., 1929-12-23
ON AGAIN, OFF AGAIN

BERLIN, Dec, 23, (P,-The Polar flight of the dirigible Graf Zeppelin, scheduled for next spring, has been cancelled an nounced the offices of the Zep- pelin Company.
Plentywood herald. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1908-current, 1929-09-12

Probably the first white men who
visited the Missoula country were
Lewis and Clark who, with their party.
some time during the summer OF 1910,
entered the Bitter Root valley from
the south, through the Big Hole noun
tain pass, heal the head of the Bitter
Root river.
Between 1920 and 1885 a number of
hunters and trappers visited this same
section, but of these men we have
nothing very definite. About this time
the Flathead Indians, who inhabited
the Bitter Root valley, had gathered
some knowledge Of the Christian re-
ligion from Canadian v~oyageurs and
Iroquois Indians who visited the u
try for the purpose Of trapping and
trading for furS. The Flatheads were
anxious to gain further knowledge, and
sent to St. Louis for a priest, or, as
they called him, a "black robe
Indians Seek Christianity
Three different parties Of Indians
were sent on this mission in as many
different years. OF the first party sent
but little is known, except that it did
not reach st. Louis. The second party,
on their downward trip, were killed
by Indians, probably B~lackfeet,. near
Fort Hall. The third party started IN
the spring of 1889 and sometime IN
the summer of that year two members
reached st. Louis. Of the two sue
cessfully accomplishing this journey
one was named Ignace IroquolS. Inc
superior of the Jesuit establishment al
st. Louis promised to send the Indians
q priest the following year. :,
fgnace remained in st. Louis al
winter and started back for Montana
With the priest the following spring
Plentywood herald. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1908-current, 1929-09-12

ever executed within the limits of
Montana. st. Mary's mission was
abandoned for the reason that the mis-
sionaries were continually harrassed
by numerous war parties of the Black
feet, who visited the Bitter Root val
ley on their marauding expeditions.
These wal parties came adventuring SO
frequently and were SO murderOus that
no mans life was safe away from
shelter.
In 1849, while Father Ravalli was
in charge of the mission, having with
him one lay brother and a few Indians,
the mission was attacked by a war
party of about SO Blackfeet, who pro-
ceeded to make things very uncom-
Portable for the father and his COM
panions. During the fight two bands
of horses belonging to the mission and
the Flatheads made their appearance,
Plentywood herald. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1908-current, 1929-09-12

Ignace's Indian companion had re-
turned to Montana in the fall of 1889
to tell the news.
DeSmet and Jesuits Come
In the spring OF 1910 Ignace and
Father DeSmet made the long trip
across the plains to Montana. They
found a large camp of Flatheads and
Nez Perces at the Three Tetons, near
the eastern line of Idaho. Father De-
Smet baptized a few Indians and &C
companied the Flatheads to the Gala
tin valley, near what was afterwards
called Gallatin City, and finding that
he could do but little without help, re-
turned to ST. Louis for assistance.
In the spring of 1841 Father DeSmet
returned to Montana by way of Fort
Hall. He brought with him two other
priests, Fathers Point and Mengarine,
and several lay brothers, among them
w. Claessens and Joseph Specht, ia
mOu afterwards for their work in
bringing civilization to western Mon
tana, and who made the Bitter Root
country their home for more than a
third of a century, both diving there.
They brought with them wagons and
horses, mules and oxen. These were
the first wagons in Montana. In the
fall of that year the first settlement
was made in the Bitter Root valley,
by the establishment Of ST. Mary's
mission on the tract OF land on which
stands Fort Owens, which was given
to the state a few years ago by Mrs.
Washington Jay Mccormick, Sr. Dur
ing the fall and winter dwelling
houses, shops and a chapel were con-
structed, and nearly all of the Flat
heads and some of the Pend d'Oreille
Indians were baptized.
Probably the first farming attempted
in Montana was in the spring Of 1912,
by the fathers at the newly established
mission, and the first crop of wheat
and potatoes were harvested the fol-
lowing fall. The same year the first
COWS were brought in from Fort Col
vile on the Columbia river. About
this time the fathers also erected the
first flour and grist mills, stones for
grinding having been brought from
Belgium.
Occur d'Alene Mission Founded
In 1874 the Occur d'Alene mission
was established by Fathers Point and
Hocken. After establishing st. Mary's
mission, Father DeSmet returned tc
st. Louis, and went from there to Eu-
rope, returning to the Bitter Root in
the fall Of 1874, making his third trip
and bringing with him a number OF
fathers and lay brothers. Among these
new corners was Father Ravalli, des-
tined to become a historic figure in
the development of the state.
st. Mary's mission was continued
until 1850, when the property was sole
to Major John Owen. The bill of sale
which has been preserved, bears the
date of November 5, 1850, and is, with
out doubt, the first written conveyance
Plentywood herald. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1908-current, 1929-09-12

dust. Gold had been discovered also
at Alder Gulch and everything the
settlers of the Bitter Root valley had
for sale found a ready market at high
prices.
In February, 1865, James Doran
killed two men, Mclaughlin and Will
liam G. Cook. The fight was between
Doran and Mclaughlin and Cook was
killed accidentally.
During the winter of 1864-65 Wor-
den a. Company erected a saw mill
where the city of Missoula now stands,
and in 1865 commenced the erection
OF buildings for a grist mill and mer-
camille house, and in the fall of 1865
moved their stock of goods from Hell's
Gate. Other buildings grew up around
the new settlement, which was at first
called Missoula Mills. This was the
start of the fine city of Missoula,
metropolis of western Montana.