davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
MARKET WITHOUT
 DEFINITE TREND
Major Deals on Upside -Othe7
 Issues Weak Today

Now York. Sept. 2o (Pl--Pricc movements on the New York stock eXchahge lacked definite trend to- day, but major speculative opera tons were again on the up-side. Weakness in some Of the recent in- dustrial leaders tended to dampcn bulllsh enthusiasm and while q score or more issues were pushed into new high ground, at least half a dozen. including Chryslcr, sank to new low levels for tho year
 Fears that tine increase of s95.- o0o.ooo in brokers loans last week in tho fac" Of declining stock prices indicated that stocks were passing from strong 10 weak hands. natural ly brought Words Of caution from several of the conservative cOmmis- sion houses, and tended 10 restrict the buying operations of small in Vcstors. On the other hand. Wall street was pleased with the i'm proycmcnt in the weekly federal re- serve statement showing a roduc- tion in member bank borrowing and the volume of federal reserve credit in uSe.
 Call money renewed at per ceut as against high of 10 and a low Of ' yesterday, there were indicl- tions that tho rate would be main taincd all day. Friday afternoon has become an uncertain factor m the money market because of the semi-wc"kly rcadiustmont of ra- serves by Now York banks and the shipment of out-of-town funds here for employment over the week. end. The money held firm at per cent.
 Commercial Solvents, which soar d 106 points yesterday and lost 55 points of it's gain moved up 50 points today, Worthington Pump ran mp nearly 10 points to q new high at 137 &-S and L. $. Industrial Alcohol moved up [ to new top al 22d F. Montgomery Ward advanced ? F points on the announcement that Hartman Corporation directors had accepted the merger terms. Foster Wheeler issues, Purity Bal;- ing and J. A. Case ran ID 10 s points. The last-named responding 10 the declaration of valuable stock purchase rights.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
De a tn S
Mrs. Jane T.. Camp

Mrs. Jane F.. Camp, widow Charles W. Camp. a former rcsidl of this city, died Saturday afterne lat the Mcriden hospital following short illness. She was S2 years az.
 Mrs. Camp had hccn a resid7 here for more than fifty years [ after the death of her husband ? wont 10 live with her daughtcr N IL II. Merrcu Of Southington.
 Besides Mrs. Merrell she is sr yjNod hy a daughter, Mrs. ], Champion of New Haven; a son, California and two grcat-grandch dran
 Funeral services wero hold Me day afternoon in Southinetou $ burial was in Fatrview ccmctet this city.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
Two Hurt in Crashes
 Near NOYWalk Today

Norwalk, Sept. 20 CP,-A man and a woman are in the Norwalk hos pital today seriously hurt as result of early morning automobile acci- dents in Darien and Wilton.
 Edward Baird, 22. of Norwalk. sustained a fractured skull and fractured ribs when his machine struck a trailer loaded with six new autos on the Post road. Darien, at 2:20 a. m. Arthur Weed of Tarry- town, x. Y. driver of the trailer, is not being held.
 When Robert Sturgcs of Cannon dale. swerved to one side of the NorWalk-D -Danbury highway in Will ton early this morning, to avoid an other machine, he crashed into d stone wall and his wife. who was sit ting in the seat beside him. suffered q fractured pelvis and a badly Iaccr- ated left cey. SturGcS Was unhurt.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
WIFE STRIPS IN POKER GAME

St. Louis, Mo. Sept. 20 UP) - Paul W. Newell wants a divorce from his wife, Marie because, he said, when she lost in a game of strip poker" she stripped.
 How ahout you" he was asked, did you strip too?"
 No" said Newell, T won"
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
ti; B PLANS BUILDING

Nn" Haven, Sept 20 Pl-With the march of construction devclop- mont at Yale university out of the area known to older graduates, the Y club. membership Of which in clud"s athletes who have made their letters will erect q homo at the corner of Broadway and the re gently laid out Tower parkway
 The brick building which now stands on tho sit" will be razed in a few weeks.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
Kings County Clerk
 Dead in New York

New York. Sept. 20 GP-Willam r.. Kelly. clerk Of Kings County and u former president of the National Letter Carriers Association. died to- day at his home in Brooklyn. He Was 57 years old.
 He became a letter carrier in 1928, organized the Brooklyn branch of the association and subsequently was appointed by President Wilson 10 be postmaster of Brooklyn. Hr became president of the association in 19o7 and Was several times re elected
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
Weddings
CIYNES-GREGER

Constable Frank Clynes and Mrs. Clynes have wired friends here ad- yising of their marriage last Tuesday in New York City. Mrs. Clynes is the former Miss Kay Greger of 172 Glen street. The ceremony was per formed by Rev. J. B. O'Reilly at St. Malachi's church. Miss Mary Walsh was the brides attendant and James r. Roche. a former local newspaperman now engaged in pub lcity work in New York City, was best man.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
+ un @ F a l S
Mrs. NilhClmina BurhhoIl.

Funeral services for Mrs. Wuh nina Buchholz. aged 5&, Of : Bassatt street. who died yestcrC will bo hold tomorrow afternoon 2:3o at the home and at , o'clt at St. Johns German Luthe, church. Rev. NJ. E. Gaudan, r tor, will officiate. Burial will he Fairvicw cemetery.
 Mrs. Buchholz is survived by ] husband. August Buchholz, tn sons, William. Richard and Gee nuchholz of this city; a daugh Mrs John Martin: a brother. Germany and two in this city ward and William Hooge; t. sisters, Mrs Hcnery Moves Stamford, Mrs. Paul Winkler. . this city; a sister in Germany | | a grandchild.
 She was vice president Of Ts zelda lodge and was d member the Ladies Aid society Of thes Johns German Lutheran church.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
Real Estate News
W aI'ranty

Edward l.. Andrews, ct als. to H. T. sherman, land bordering on a highway.
 Paul P Zink 10 A. F.. Siderowf, Eddy-Glover boulevard.
 Mary F, Fitzsimmons to Margaret Fitzsmmons, East Main street.
 Mortgage
 Margaret Fitzsimmons, to Com mercial Trust Co. guardian, s1,600, East Main street.
 Thomas W. Racllffc 10 Augusta F. Fcif1er, S5SO. Arch street.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
THE MARKET AT 2:3O P. lI.

'.s' ''ei'tt'i' NH Np'|
 High Low Close Al Che X Dye S&5 &&& &35 Am Az Che rd 42 4o 40 American Can 1>1ls I7T@4 17S12 Am Foreig Pw 124l2 IS9 1g4l. Am Loco ,... 1@27S 122 122 Am Sm X Re 12I1s 1191s 11gs Am Sugar .. S1
 Am Tel & Tel SOFA sol 3of Am Tobacco 1TS@s IT IF Anaconda Cop 12G 124H 124B Atchison .... 295 22oi2 295 Atlantic Refn f37t G&i, G31k Bait &, Ohio.. 14012 1&9la 1898 Beth Steel -. J24la 12t 124l4 Can Pacific .. 29o#. 2S9 290 34 Chcsa X Ohio 2G52, HG5lg 2651a Chrysler Corp CT. G4a. G6 Colo Fuel.... G3 621. f3 Congoleum .. 2G2I gft4 26lt Consol Gus. 17o12 1G7 1893 Corn proi ...11G@s 115a, 116as Dav Chem ... 5&2s 521, 43a. Dupont ......211 2oH1s 2o9l9 Eng Pub Serv 712t 7114 717s Fri" ER .,... SS3i S7 SS&t Fam Players 7i's GS&t 713s Fox Film X .. 9Ga, G575 9G 3s Genl Flee ....&76 GTI&4 &74E Genl Motors .. 74&S 7&ls 73 X Goodrich Tire = 71t2 715s Hudson Motors S4le && S35s Int Comb. Eng 72"l 70 70H Int Cement ...71 7ols 7024 Int Nickel .... cos 5912 597s Int Harves ..f3O7s 129 1908 Int Tel &- TeI..1367s 13& 1&4 Ken Con ..... SS G67s S714 Mack Truck ..102l@ 1o1 10l Mo Pac ...... 917, 915S gl5a Mont Ward ..1&1&l 199 131 Natl Cash Reg 1871. 1&5 135 x Y Central. 241"s @&Sis 9t12> x Y \ II & II 129l2 1@@I2 122la North Amer. 177l. 1721, 175ls North Pacific 1o&1. 1o71s 1oS1s Penn R R.. 1o&1. 1c2"s 1o3as Phillips Pet. %S "7t. &S Pub Sary x J Gf G%7s Of Radio Corp... 1o4 9S 9S'S Remington Rd 49&s 492s 49a, Readng...... 1&6 1%6 136 Rep I S.. 14Glt 1t2 14& scars Ropbucll 16753 16514 lGT Sinclair oil ... &52t %512 B l.. southern Fac .t51a, 151 i5I St Gas X Elcc 1o@ 19Ils grg Sd OI x I 761t 7t - Sid OI x Y 4il. 4&'- a@7a Stewart Warner G1as c57s 651s Studobaker . 72is 7o'- - ToE3s co ..... 67"> t7 G7 Tex Gulf Sulph = Tim Rol Bear 11&7s 11214 1l@l2 ndcrWood .. f57# 157@t 1574 nion Carbide 1&47s 1@& 1&& J0itod Fruit 1"4@4 124l- 124 F | < Ind Al g257s @l97< 224 T. < Rubber .. 5Gas 551, 56#s T. $ Steel .... g4&1l 1&9l4 @4o Wabash Ky .. GS GH 6H West Flee .. 25o @561s 25714 WilIys Over .. 2Ila 2o", goas WoolWorth .. 1o&2t 1o1%i 1ol 7S Yellow Truck &3l2 34l, 3g14
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
TAKEN SUDDENLY ILL

Miss Sophie Horosic of 16S Grove street is d patient in the New Britain General hospital She is said to have become i'll after drinking an unknown liquid last night and was sent to the hospital by Dr. l.. B Slyz. Her condition is not serious Miss Horosic is a stenographer.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Hartford, Sept. 20 O'P)-Faumg about tiVe feet when scaltolding broke, Louis Doter, &l, CT New Haven, an employe o' the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. suffered a broken leg here today. He was taken 70 Hartford hospital
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20
WaU Street Briefs

New York, Sept 20 NP-The daily average of crude oil production in California during August amounted 10 %1A,495 barrels compared with >t4.4h7 in July. the American Pc trole,m Institute reported today. Stock figures covering all products held at all points in Pacific coast territory, including British Colum- hia, Alaska and Hawaii totaled on Aug. &I, i15,S90,529 barrels, an in- crease Of 6,729,39o during the month. SiNty-lour new wells were COmpletel.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Geologists say that in prehisto' times there were $L00O,0on differc animal forms on the earth.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Martyred victim of religious strife in l alestine is Edward Best, above, !
 British passport officer stationed in J Jerusalem. Acting as special con- stable during the Moslem riots, he was killed as he attempted to save the life of an Oxford graduate who
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Marked by 6S per cent rise in the money value of contract lettings in commercial buildings, the value of heavy construction and engineer ing awards in the United States n the past seek revealed an increase Of approximately %llnon,oo0 o,oi lh" previous weeks figures. EnSi- h""rlng NoWs-i;ecord states in its current issue.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

desserts was known to the ancic Romans.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Stockholders of inc Public Scry- ice company oi Northern Illinois have been offered rights 10 sub. scribe for additional stock at S1oO a share on tl" ratio of one new share for every six shares of all classes Held OF Sept 30. The rights expire Nov. l.
New Britain herald., 1929-09-20

Public Utilities StCc:,s
TEi.NSIEE BALANCE.
MAN BREAKS LEG

'"asnry Balance .... 5&2$,545.&G
Evening star., 1929-12-11
75c to 90c
Glazed Chintzes, 39c

High-grade materials
Patterns for slip covers,
shades, valances, lamp
shades.
Evening star., 1929-12-11

Warm, feecy, $3.50 inch
blankets for only $6.95 a pair!
Every home in Washington should
be eager to take advantage of a
value like this. In lovely eolored
plaids-well loomed and finished.
Evening star., 1929-12-11
55c SateenS
39c yard

4 30 patterns TO Sc
Iect from-for over
drapes or comfort
coverings.
Evening star., 1929-12-11
$500 Italian
Window Drapes

Rich, deep pile We
lour with heavy tas-
aeI. Blue, mulberry,
green, rose or red.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
STOCK PRICES SAG
IN SELLING MOVE
Continues to Recede
as Bear Interests Re-
new Attacks.
BY STANLEY w. PRENOSIL,
Associated Press Financial Editor.

NEW YORK, December 19.-Stock
prices continued to hit the toboggan
today as selling pressure was renewed
against amusement, public utility,
merchandising and speciality shares. At
least dozen issues were carried to new
low levels for the year, or longer, and
a long line of others carried l to S
points below last nights closing quota
tions. Only few issues moved against
the general downward trend.
Acute weakness of international Com
bustion issues, coincident with the an
nouncement of the appointment of a
temporary receiver for that company,
and another bad break in Fox Films
were believed to be principally respon-
sible for the general unsettlement In
ternational Combustion common sank
the preferred stock broke 8 points to
21l2, which contrast with the years
high of l03l2 and 121, respectively.
Fox dropped Sla points to 2612. which
compares with the years high of 105as.
Overnight news failed to provide
puch of market interest. The appear
ance of selling pressure against the
merchandising issues was based on
privately circulated rumors that holiday
business was not as bright as had been
pictured in some quarters. r. H. Macy
dropped points. Sears Roebuck, 4, and
Arnold Constable and Gimbel Bros. pre-
ferred sank to new low levels for the
year.
New lows for the year also were regis
tered by holster and Zenith Radios.
Fairbanks Morse and Pathe A, while
Continental Shares sank to the lowest
level since it was listed a week ago.
Some of the selling In this group is be-
lieved to have been for the purpose of
establishing income tax losses.
The Bank of England made no
change in its discount rate and its
weekly statement, as we'll as that Of the
Bank of France, revealed large in
creases in gold holdings. In view of
the reactionary price tendency of thc
market within the past week, Wall
Street generally looks for a decrease il
brokers' loans.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
GOOD BUTTER EXPECTED
TO RETAIL AT As CENTS

Good butter should sell during the
Christmas season at from IL to Is cents
below last years prices-that is, at about
As or 46 cents pound-according to a
statement issued today by the National
Dairy Union. Very fair butter should
be retailing today at about A or IS
cents pound.
Butter prices dropped on the basic butter
markets, as illustrated by the New York
market price, last week from 49, cents
for 90 score butter to 80 cents for the
same grade. These low prices still pre-
vail. Chicago prices were cents or
more below the New York prices. Prices
yesterday we're: 90 score Chicago, 81
cents pound; 90 score New York, 3912
cents pound.
Much of the butter sold in the reg
ular grocery and chain stores does not
come up in quality and flavor to the
80 score butter on which these prices
are quoted. Some of 1t Is what is known
as centralized" 80 score butter, made
from good quality sour cream and SELL
ing at to cents below the price of
90 score fresh butter. Still other butter
sold in large quantities is SO score but
ter, and sold at / cent below the 80
score.
All of this is good butter, which will
pass every possible test of purity and
healthfulness. 1t lacks only one or two
of the 1aner points of flavor which
marks the 90 score butter, and the COM
paratively small amount or stAp higher
acoIfu& pEUdllcf y 2. ANs Anaaamn.s
Evening star., 1929-12-19
Markets at a Glance

NEW YORK, December 19 (P.-
Stocks, weak; International Combustion
issues slump on receivership. Bonds,
irregular; Argentine 6s make brisk re-
covery. Curb, heavy; leading utilities
decline in dull market. Foreign ex-
changes, irregular; Latin American cur
rencies heavy. Cotton, easy: Southern
selling. Sugar, steady; Cuban support.
Coffee, steady; European buying.
CHICAGO, December 10 (R.-
Wheat, weak; bearish Government re-
port and weak cables. Corn, easy;
bearish Government report and in
creased stocks. Cattle, steady to higher.
Higs. higher.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
GRAIN MARKET.

CHICAGO, December 10 CP).-Wheat
values underwent a sharp break today,
especially toward the last Selling was
based to a considerable extent on
Surmises that official figures tomorrow
regarding the acreage and condition of
United States Winter wheat and rye
would show an increase. Storms Grip
pling wire service did much to restrict
business, and the market evinced little
disposition to rally.
Wheat closed unsteady at almost the
days bottom level, 23l to 3l2 cents a
bushel lower than yesterdays finish.
Corn closed "a to "a to IA cents of,
oats u to IA cents down and pro-
visions varying from to Z cents de-
Evening star., 1929-12-19
NEW YORK BANK STOCKS.

NEW YORK, December l9 Especially.
Continued offerings of bank stocks
from out of town centers caused fur
tner lower drift of prices today. Bank
of America at 1873 was off l, Bankers
Trust 139 unchanged, Bank of United
unchanged. Chase National 155 off /,
Chatham Phenix 112 off l. National
CITY 227 off 2, Chemical II off 2, Corn
Exchange 1873 off l, Equitable Trust
92I2 off p, First National 5275 up rs,
Guaranty 670 off 5, Manufacturers
Trust 13O off 1 and Irving Trust SIS
unchanged.
Evening star., 1929-12-19

cent on COIlilIlOIl
stock, the board of
directors of the
Baltimore 81 Ohio
Railroad. meeting
yesterday in Balti-
m ore, reelected
D a n iel willard
president of the
corporation.
Other executive
officers reelected
for the year in
cluded George M.
Shriver, senior vice
president; C. w.
allo W a y, vice
president in charge
of operation and
maintenance: Ar
chihald Fries vice
Evening star., 1929-12-19
PACKARD DIVIDEND.

DETROIT, December 10 (P.-The
board of directors of the Packard Motor
Car Co. today announced dividend
for the first quarter of the fiscal year
beginning January l of 25 cents per
share on 100000 common no-par
value shares. The dividend is payabIe
March IL, 1880, to stockholders Of rec
ord at the close of business February
Is, 1880.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
MONEY MARKET.

NEW YORK, December 10 P).-Call
money was steady to firm today and the
official renewal rate of 412 per cent, un-
changed from yesterday, remained in
effect throughout the day.
"A dull market prevailed in time money
and the rates continued unchanged at
43t to S per cent for all maturities.
Bankers acceptances were easier in
the 60-day maturity, which dropped \
of ! per cent bid and 27s asked Othe
i rates were tnchAnged.'
Evening star., 1929-12-19
New Securities

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, December 19.-New Sc
curities offered today include:
Pacific Lighting Corporation. 10000
shares of Sc dividend preferred stock
Priced at $100 share offered by til
Guaranty Co. of New York.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
Steel Firm Expands.

NEW YORK, December 10 (Pl.-The
Wheeling Steel Co. has acquired the
Tyler Tube & Pipe Co. Of Washington,
Pa.
Evening star., 1929-12-19

Spain is pxeparing to- -taks- q national,
cenNtlK next Sug1nA ~
Evening star., 1929-12-19
POTATO MARKET.

CHICAGO, December 10 !A) CU. S..
Department of Agriculture) Potatoes
Receipts, 81 cars: on track, 1876 cars;
total U. S. shipments. 48l cars; prac-
tically no trading account of weather;
market nominally unchanged.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
DIVIDENDS VOTED;
HOLIDAY BONUSES
willard Again Heads B. & 0.
RaiIroad-BrokerS' Views
Differ on Outlook.
BY EDWARD c. STONE.

After declaring quarterly dividends of
! per cent on preferred and 134 per
Evening star., 1929-12-19

Frances 1929 prune crop weighed
R,250O0O pounds.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
Company Plans $500, 900 Outlay.

President Charles C. Small of the
American Ice Co. announced today that
the company will expend over 100000
during the Winter and Spring in new
plant construction. The most 1mpor-
tant of the. projects Will be three new
manufacturing plants. One of these
will be located in East Boston; a second
in Philadelphia. and third is already
under construction in New York City,
being built for the Knickerbocker Ice
Co., the company's New York subsidiary.
American Ice now operates a chain
of over 80 plants in the larger cities
along the Atlantic Seaboard, including
Wa chin QfOn
Evening star., 1929-12-19
Local Securities Quiet Today.

Capital Traction sold ex dividend at
rs to the extent of 20 shares on the
Washington Stock Exchange today. This
was the first sale since the dividend
rate was cut to per cent.
Potomac Electric Power 6 per cent
preferred sold at 10914 and the 512 per
cent issue at los. Commercial National
Co. preferred came out at 101 "a, Sc
curity Storage at 116 and Mergenthaler
at 107
Trading in bonds was confined to
Washington Gas issues and to Capital
Traction SIS, with no important price
changes.
Evening star., 1929-12-19
Metropolitan Also Declares Extra.

The directors of the National Met
ropolitan Bank also met yesterday aft
ernoon and declared the usual extra
dividend of per cent, according to an
nouncement today by the president,
George w. White. The directors of this
bank also caught the spirit of the holi-
day season and voted the usual Christ
mas bonus for all the employees The
extra dividend is payable on January
l, the books to be closed from Decem-
Der 90 to December 81, inclusive.
The Washington times., 1929-04-22

home because Of q death in his
family.
For his two-mile team, Coach
o'Reilly has Jay Julicher, Larry Mil
stead, Jerry German, John Carney,
and Allan Burke. In the mile will
be Captain O'Shea, Nolan, Shotter
and Cranley. A quarter-mile team
can be chosen from Wildermuth, Ray
Whelan, Ray Farrell, o'Shea and
Cranley.
A sprint medley relay team may
be chosen from O'Shea, Wildermuth,
cranley and Qhrney, the runners in
this event covering a quarter, two
22O's. and a half mile. The Fresh
man mile team. which is a honey,
Is made up of James Kelly, Art
Briggs, Victor Burke and Charles
Carlin, all well-known prep or high
school stars of ear ago.
Wildermuth viii appear in the
special sprints, where he will com.
pete against the Ohio State flash;
George Simpson, and others. Adel-
man and Sexton will throw the dis
Gus and put the shot. The latter a }
may high jump. Kjellstrom will ap-
pear nj the 4O0-meter hurdles, taking
second in that event last year.
Central win appear in the inter-
scholastic mile relay championship,
while Tech will confine its effort to
the class B race. Coach Bill Foley
will select his Central quarter from
the following boys, the best time
trials to determine the team: Reilly,
Hinkle. Lantren, Ditzler, Sherman
and Naylor.
The Washington times., 1929-04-22
Won DunuUOodie Tourney in 1922

years ago when little Joe ganglng young
eyes hands, assistant professional Ova Johnny
Ing Farvie Joe shared the job with his big brother PHIL
and the fireworks lighted the Turnesa nest when Joe
pro Dunwoode in 1922 That victory
just big their the winning Of the national open
Gene Sarazen learned his in the
neghborhood "school"
On the principle had DONE Turnesa could
do trail 1924 with hope in his heart and
few pennies in his pocket goal national but
time he had had only shot at it. 1t costs money
championships and wasn't until Inwood entertained
golfers down Long Island 1928 that Joe had enough
He finished fourteenth in tie with the great
Chick Evans
netted him the Augusta openimagne how
proud he was LATER the darkhaired lad from
something the Texas
OPEN the Shreveport and first money
say nothing of Pennsylvania the He also
the metropolitan
at Grassy Sprain
The Washington times., 1929-04-22
FIELD D
To START
IN RACE

Entries for the City Club
modified marathon, scheduled
to be held Saturday, May p,
are coming in fast. Bill Agee,
South Atlantic A. A. U.
champ, and the winner of the
Singer Trophy in last years
race, sent in his entry blank
with the message that he ex-
poets to carry it back to Bal
timore again this year.
The Singer Trophy, contributed
by DR.. o. u. Singer. chairman Of
the City Club Athletic Commission,
is one Of the most beautiful trophies
of it's kind ever given. The winner
of this cup will also be given the
n. r. Marks Cup for permanent
possession. This cup is also sym
bolic of marathon and is work of
art. Fl. r. Marks, one Of the
members prominent in City Club
activities, also contributed the third.
fourth and fifth prizes, which are
especially designed cups.