davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

THAT is the principle on which every
article Of the worlds marketable goods
should be produced. The people who
can do thing best should be allowed
balance Of prosperity In the world. We
can't go on with one crowd doing ali the
making and another crowd doing all
the buying. Tariffs that discourage
industry are bad tariffs.
do you suppose we are going to
suffer In the automobile industry In
this country because we or anybody
else succeeds In manufacture and sales
abroad? And do you not see that any
prosperous industry In any country
puts a lot Of money INTO circulation
and that means market for more and
for new goods?
"Of course. the American tariff argu-
ment for years has been that a high
tariff protects the American workman
from competition with underpaid Eu-
ropean labor. If such q competition
were possible the purpose Of the tarifi
would be most laudable. But II Eu-
ropean labor Is ever to compete with
American labor 1t will have to be
better paid-and there the argument
falls.
Wages Make Competition.
"Only when wages abroad approx
mate our american rate Of wages can
We expect competition. and then we
should welcome it. for 1t will be the
beginning Of the time when everything
will be made by the people and In the
country best fitted to make 1t.
Community Of interests among all
the peoples in the world, rapid and i'm
proved transportation, growth Of the
idea Of international cooperation on
an economic basis-theSe have devel-
oped so rapidly in recent years that IL
is worse than folly to attempt to build
economic barriers-such as the tariff
to head OF this world development. II
won't work.
Tariff or no tariff the world has
come TO demand the best goods al
whatever price 1t must pay. Some
foreign countries have lost out in the
market here not so much because of
the tariff placed on goods as because
the quality Of the goods has dropped
Many articles shipped in from for
eign countries appeared to have been
kind Of goods. Some foreign manufac-
turers lost markets largely for that
reason.
IF any country can make better
goods than we. that simply forces us
to improve our quality. The race
finally goes to the people who, at a
given retail price. can deliver the best
stuff. And that is exactly as it
should be. j..
Against All Tariffs.
Every people in the world would be
glad to match skill, natural resources
and available industrial power with
every other people in this friendly world
competition. Such competition Is EMU
lation. And in every other country in
the world there are peculiar aptitudes,
resources and possibility of production
Of certain kinds of goods which the rest
of the world can use and would want
If 1t has money to buy.
Tariffs have to be very, very care
fully used and adjusted, else in the long
run they grievously hurt the people who
build the tariff walls.
Personally, am against all tariffs,
but I don't suggest that as q rule for
governments. At the same time think
progressive governments would agree
that tariff adjustment Is not O mat
ter of opinion. least of all a matter of
private gain, but matter for scientific
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
d. Naval Reserve

utive oficcr CT the local battalion. who
for the past two weeks has been taking
his training aboard the light cruiser
Richmond, of the Scouting Fleet, has
been relieved and has returned to his
home station.
Dwight r. Particle, 1927 Eighth street,
has enlisted in the local Reserve as a
seaman, second class, iE the aviation
branch. He Is student aviator. and
will be sent next month to the Naval
Aircraft Factory at Philadelphia, to be-
gin his course Of study, which leads
up to the commission as ensign in the
Aviation Reserve. He is one Of several
to be selected In Washington to begin
the training.
The duty at the aircraft factory, it
was explained, is the first step In the
course, and Is what Is called the elm
nation training. The Navy Depart
ment plans to find out in this pre-
liminary course whether further train
ing Of the student Is warranted. and 1t
was said that 1t is expected that SO
per cent of the students will be elm
mated during this course.
Six more candidates are to be en-
listed the latter part of the Summer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

For fifteen years suffered with
chronic constipation and stomach
disorders. I was always bloated with
gas that formed after each meal and
had such severe pains in my side and
back that at times felt as though /
could stand it no longer. Medicines
used helped very little and I had
to use q strong laxative each night.
My father, Mr.. Fersinger, said to me
few weeks ago, Why don't you try
Miller's Herb Extract?' and then he
told me of the wonderful relief 1t had
given him. He Is 70 years old and
you should hear him boost this medi-
cine-says 1t is the greatest remedy
he ever used. Well, he praised 1t so
highly I bought bottle for myself.
and in all my life have never used
al thing like Miller'S Herb Extract.
can hardly describe the relief 1t has
given me, as feel like q new person,
no longer troubled with constipation,
stomach is in fine condition, no long
er troubled with gas or indigestion
and feel better in every way than !
have for years. My husband was also
having trouble with gas, indigestion,
also constipation, so he began using
the medicine. Then our four boys
tried it. so, you see, it is Npw the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

for the purpose Of attending the course
of air training which viii complete the
Washington quota for this year.
ARA T. Campbell, 430s Fessenden
street, q fireman, first class, and Clyde
r. Willoughby, 1914 L street southeast,
a machinists mate, second class, both
Of the First Fleei OiviAion. re-enlisted
in the Reserve last weak.
Several Of the officers Of the local
battalion will not make their annual
cruises aboard the Upshur this year,
because of the fact that their rank is
will be individually ordered to duty
to one of the light cruisers of the At
lantic Scouting Fleet The destroyer
cruises now are being confined almost
entirely to the divisions and the officers
attached to them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

George w. Phillips OF this city, national
executive committeeman for the fourth
district, is preparing plans for sub
mission to national headquarters IN
Cincinnati to grant him authority to
visit the three States In his territory
with the view Of installing chapters.
At the ninth national convention at
Detroit last month practically every
chapter in the fourth district was repre-
scented by voting delegates and each
chapter was urging recognition OF otner
groups in their respective States. Act
ing on this situation the national head
quarters has asked Phillips for advice
on the matter and 1t Is expected that
within the next few weeks he will be
authorized to make the swing through
the three States for which he, as COM
mitteeman, is responsible.
When William ]. Murphy, new ma
tionaI commander Of the D. A. v. re-
turns to Washington In about six weeks
from his home in California, he Will
be guest of honor at a dinner given
Jointly by all the chapters In Wash
ington, according to present plans.
When Comdr. Murphy was here two
weeks ago he specifically barred all
social events on the ground that every
hour would be devoted to business
contacts with Government oncialS and
the staff of the Washington ONCE on
matters coming out Of the Detroit con-
vention. However, on his coming trip
he will be the departments guest at the
dinner and will visit all the hospitals in
Washington in which there are disabled
men.
Military Order Of the World War.
Maj. Gen. Greed c. Hammond re-
tiring chief of the Militia Bureau, War
Department. who has been commander
Of the District Of Columbia Chapter
of the M. o. w. w., was given o
luncheon at the Army and Navy Club
July Is and presented with q medal
of past commander, In view Of the fact
of his sailing for the Philippine Islands
next month. Gen. Hammond, having
served as the head of the National
Guard affairs Of the War Department,
has received q distinct promotion upon
the termination of his tour with the
Militia Bureau. He now becomes au-
ditor general of the Philippine Islands.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
American cold Star Mothers.

American UOlU StaE IvAVShCto'
The American Gold Star Mothers
met Tuesday evening at the Hamilton
Hotel with their president, Mrs. George
Gordon Seibold, presiding. The meeting
was opened with prayer by Mrs. z.
M. Nash. in the absence of the chaplain,
Mrs. w. j. Seelye, VINO was i'll.
|, Following the opening exercises, much
routine business was transacted and
reports received from officers and chair
men of committee. Many commu-
nications were read from out-of-town
members.
Applications for membership were ac-
copied from the following Gold Star
Mothers: Mrs. Mary j. Bates OF Mich
Of Louisiana, and Mrs. Nora L. Piner
of Virginia.
The organization is Nationwide and
is represented in various cities of New
York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Viz
ginia, Maryland, Illinois, Michigan.
Wisconsin, Nebraska, Louisiana and
Missouri, with the national body func-
tioning in the District of Columbia. APP
plications are forthcoming from other
| States.
Among the important communica-
tons received, was one from w. B.
Shearer of New York, involving con-
sideration Of important questions bear
ing on naval limitations, freedom Of the
seas, League Of Nations and the World
Court issues, and other problems bear
| ing on national policies deciding the
| future of the Army and Navy.
Another communication from the U.
s. Flag Association quoting the Army
regulations as to the correct size Of the
flag of our country being 4 feet 4 inches
on the pike by S feet inches on the
| fly. The communication also gave the
emphatic assurance that the u. S. Flag
Association was unalterably opposed to
the use Of gold fringe on the flag, the
fringe being of no value or significance
when so used.
One from the secretary of the Gold
Star Chapter Of Cleveland, Ohio, re-
questing aid or assistance for LIST Di-
vision World War veteran who was
temporarily in Washington seeking COM
pensation adjustment. His wants were
met through the cooperation of Dis
abled Americans Veterans and the pres
ident Of American Gold Star Mothers
Mrs. M E. Barnett Of Neenah, Wis.
sent a message to be read during the
honor roll call of the organization.
It was announced that many inquiries
have been received by the president re.
garding the Gold Star pilgrimage tt
graves in France, beginning in 1880. Ar
official communication from the Wal
Department to the president gave in.
formation to be forwarded to inquirine
mothers.
A letter from the historian, Mrs. C.
J. Scarf, who sent greetings for the
mothers and stated that she Is having
an extended visit in various parts OF
California and will be home for the
September meeting.
other communications were received
from Gold Star Mothers Of New York
Mrs. Grace Sprague and Mrs. Elizabeth
TURK: MRS. M. e. Barnett of Wisconsin
Mrs. Mary J. Bates Of Michigan, Mrs
Nora L. Piner Of Virginia, also COM
munication from Nine. Gabrielle Heur'
dier. a French mother paying tribute to
the American mothers whose sons had
made the supreme sacrifice in France
Christmas bags were received from the
Red Cross to b. filled and shipped by
September To soldiers, sailors and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

AS TOLD TO A. M. SMITH.
DETROIT. Mich, July 20.-Free
trade the world over, with the United
duties, is, in q word, the position OF
Henry Ford with respect to the tariff.
What, in the name of prosperity and
common sense, have we to fear from
competition in goods shipped to us from
foreign countries?" was Mr.. Ford's inn
mediate reaction to the question, What
is your view on the tartff?"
ut Is true" he continued, "of every
article produced for world markets that
ultimately. the people best fitted to
make it, by reason OF their skill and
less Of duties.
, 1.-THE sooner the world settles down
to that basis of manufacture and dis
tribution Of goods, the sooner will the
world come to general prosperity. And
I want to tell you that nothing but gen.
eral prosperity for the world Is the best
thing for any part of the world.
Part of the world prosperous and
any other part In q welter of poverty
because 1t Is arbitrarily shut out from
markets for the goods 1t might produce
Is a false basis of economics. That
spells trouble sooner or later, and 1t Is
the chief of all causes Of past wars
Statesmen and economists all recognize
this, yet politicians insist on trying to
force tariffs that will hog markets for
some industries"
Who Owns Sugar?
well, Mr.. Ford, to be specific. let
us take sugar. What would you do with
the tariff on sugar."
"All right. take sugar. for example.
Now where do we get our sugar."
Aside from beet sugar raised at
home we get most of 1t from Cuba"
Exactly. Now who owns that sugar
in Cuha?"
Americans"
There's your answer We put q
tarln on sugar to help americans
charge other Americans higher prices.
costs to the people.
I'VE have steadily reduced the tar1n
on foreign-made automobiles, yet the
American automobile industry has not
suffered. Automobile manufacturers
have asked that this tariff be decreased.
We have gone ahead at tremendous
pace in manufacture and export without
the artificial aid Of higher and higher
tariffs which some seem to think nee
essary for other goods.
Does any one think that even free
trade would kill the American automo-
bile industry? We excel not by reason
OF tariff protection but simply because
we have the natural resources and the
skilled labor to make better and cheaper
automobiles than other peoples can
make.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
Aviatrix Enjoys Locomotive Ride.

RED BANK, N. j., July 20 (Py.-Mrs.
Keith Miller, British aviatrix, has taken
ride in the locomotive of train that
has been beating her plane. The best
she has been able to do with an old
machine is 10 miles an hour, and often
the Blue Comet, a Jersey Central train
running to Atlantic City at ~ miles for
At the meeting in the cab all was for
given. Mrs. Miller found the engineer
charming gentleman, and he ex-
planned the toots as only neighborlv.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

family remedy at our house and In
no case has it failed to give the de-
sired relief. My husband has recon-
mended it to q lot of his friends and
I can truthfully say that so far I
have never heard q complaint from
any one who has given this remedy
q trial. AS q relief for constipation,
gas, indigestion and other stomach
disorders, Miller's Herb Extract, to
our way of thinking, has no equal
and we are only too glad to recon-
mend 1t to Others" Mrs. Heiss re-
sides at IL v Street NV, was raised
in Washington and Is well known to
hundreds in the city. Mr.. Heiss has
been connected with the local fire de-
partment for the past eleven years.
If you feel i'm need of this med
icine don't experiment with some
thing supposed to be just as good.
Go to the Peoples Drug Store, sos
9TH St, NV, talk to the man who
is there for the sole purpose Of
explaining Miller's Herb Extract
(formerIy called Herb Juice) and
learn why it is the choice of
hundreds of thousands. His hours
are 9 am. to $3.50 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

study and action, not by one nation
only but by a group Of nations.
IF we had some international out
look on tariffs I think they would soon
disappear. And the world In general
would be benefited"
(Copyright, 1879. by North American News
paper Alliancel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
TALKING IT OVER WITH
HENRY FORD
''If We had Some Sane International Outlook on
Tariffs Think They You'd Soon Disappear. And
the World in General You'd Be Benefited.

s a o
viewpoint
International
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
THE AMERICAN LEGION.
Meetings This Week.

July 22-Department executive
committee, Room 1046,
u. s. Veterans Bureau,
8 pm.
July 23-Victory Post, Wood
mems Hall, 335 Grant
place northwest, pm.
July 24-Henry C. Spengler Post,
Thomas Circle Club,
1926 Massachusetts, ave-,
8 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21
Veterans of Foreign Wars.

Senior Vice Comdr. John j. Allen re-
ports that progress is being made for
the entertainment Of veterans at the
late Admiral Rixey,s estate in Virginia
on July g. assisted by local merchants:
transportation companies. and backed
by the united efforts of the total menu
bership of all six posts in the District
of Columbia The Veterans OF Foreign
Wars hope to make this years outing
for the wounded and disabled men the
greatest in the history of the District OF
Columbia department Senior Vice
Comdr. Allen is in need of additional
volunteers for transportation Of the
veterans. and anyone having car to
spare for July % is requested to phone
him at National 7416 or Lincoln 1891.
4 Arrangements are being completed
lander the direction Of John L. Hart OF
the departmental entertainment COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-07-21

Due to the desire of the D. A. v. to
expend in this section Of the country
and the fact that several groups of the
The border vidette., 1929-05-04
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.

In the Superior Court of Santa
Cruz county, State of Arizona.
Estate of Sarah M. Black, de-
ceased.
NOTICE is hereby given by the
~ undersigned Kate A. Johnson,
executrix of the estate of Sarah NJ.
Black, deceased, to the creditors Of
and all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to exhibit
them, with the necessary vouchers,
within four months after the first
publication of this notice to the
said Kate A. Johnson, executrix at
Noeales, Arizona, at the ~office of
Duffy u Robins, the same being
the place for the transaction of the
business of said estate, in the coun-
ty Of Santa Cruz.
KATE A. JOHNSON,
Executrix of the estate of Sarah
M. Black, deceased.
Dated at Nogales, this End day
of May, 1929. 5.4-5t
The border vidette., 1929-05-04
Aqua PRlETA FEDERAL TOWN

Douglas, Ariz May THE
city of Aqua Prieta and 1900
rebel soldiers were taken over
by General Ignacio Flores in the
name of the Mexican federal
government this morning follow.
ing the signing of an official
agreement between the repre-
sentatives of the two factions at
the American customs house
here.
The agreement was reached
after three hour conference be-.
tween General Antonio Medina,
commanding the rebels, and var.
ious consular and military repre-.
sentatives Of the federal govern
ment, including Mexican Consul
Fernando Chacon at Naco and
General Abelardo Rodriguez,
governor Of Baja California, who
were consulted by telephone.
An early morning bonn bing
raid on Aqua Prieta planned at
Naco was called off and all troop
movements against the city
we're cancelled following the
truce which guaranteed all sol
diers and line officers of. the re.
volutionary armies immunity.
Higher ranking officers, includ
ing those who participated in the
peace parley we're refused such
concessions and returned to the
Arizona side Of the border nego.
tiating with American immigra
ton officials to remain in this
country.
Mexican Consul Emiliano Ia
mez announced that an entire
government body for the Aqua
Prieta district had been appoint
ed and they would start function
ing Immediately. He said that
the treaty which was signed by
every official representing any
responsible Office in the federal
party at the conference, would
include any revolutionary troops
who cared to take advantage
of it.
He said that an emissary had
been dispatched to General Mar.
cello Caraveo, commanding re-
bells near Pulpito pass. notifying
him of the surrender. Messen..
gers were also sent to federal
General Juan Andreu Almazan,
advancing from the east, to &C.
quaint him with the situation
and avoid possibility of clashes
between opposing forces not in.
formed of the revolt's termina
tion.s
The border vidette., 1929-05-04
NOTICE or ASSIGNMENT FOR BENE-
FIT or CREDITORS

Notice Is Hereby Given, that
H. T. Ben, doing business in the
City of Nogales, County of San
ia Cruz, State of Arizona, under
the firm name of Geo. Land
Company. did on the Oath day of
April, 1929. make an assignment
of all his property of whatso
ever kind and nature. to the un-
dersigned for the benefit of all
his creditors, and ali creditors of
said II. T. Ben. doing business
under the firm name of Geo.
Land Company. consenting to
said assignment are hereby noti
fed to file their consent in writ
ing to said assignment and file
their verified claims against said
assignor with said undersigned
assignee within four months af
ter the date of the first publica
ton of this notice.
Dated at Nogales, Arizona, this
26th day of A pril, 1929.
JAMES w. HATHAWAY,
Assignee for the benefit of Cred
itors of 81. T. Ben. doing bust
ness under the firm name Of
Geo. Land Company.
4-27 At
The border vidette., 1929-05-04
SUMMONS

In the Superior Court of Santa
Cruz county. State of Arizona.
The First National Bank of
NQgales, banking association,
plaintiff. vs.. Pearl Pfefhnger and
Louis r. PfeffinRer, defendants.
Action brought in the Superior
Court of. Santa Graz county,
State of Arizona, aud the com
plant filed in the said county of
Santa Cruz in the Office of the
Clerk of the said Superior Court.
In the name of the State of
Arizona to Pearl Pfeffinger and
Louis R. Pfetfinger. defendants,
greeting:
You are hereby summoned and
required to appear in an action
brought against you by the
above-named plaintiff in the Su
perior Court of Santa Cruz coun
ty, State of Arizona, and answer
the complaint therein filed with
the clerk of this said court, 1T
Nogales, in said county, within
twenty days after the service
upon you of this. summons, if
served in this said county, or 10
all other cases within thirty days
thereafter, the times above men
toned being exclusive of the day
of service; or judgment by de.
fault will be taken against you.
Given under my hand and seal
of the Superior Court of Santa
Cruz county, State of Arizona,
this 5th day of April. A. D. 1929.
(SeaD ROBT. E. LEE,
Clerk of the said Superior Court.
4-6 st.
The border vidette., 1929-05-04
NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT FOR BENEFIT
or CREDITORS

Notice Is Hereby Given, that
Stephen F. Lee, doing business
in the city of Nogales. county of
Santa Cruz, State of Arizona,
under the firm name Of Stephen
Lee Company. did on the 22nd
day of April, 1929. make an as.
signment of all his property of
whstso ever kind and nature to
the undersigned for the benefit
of all his creditors, and all ere.
ditors of said Stephen F. Lee,
doing business under the firm
name of Stephen Lee Company,
consenting to said assignment
are hereby notified to file their
consent in writing to said assign
mentand file their verified claims
against said assignor with said
undersigned assignee within four
months after the date Of the first
publication of this notice.
Dated at Nogales, Arizona;
this 26th day of April, 1929.
81. J. PATTERSON,
Assignee for the benefit of Gre.
ditors of Stephen F. Lee, do
ing business under the firm
name of Stephen Lee Com
pany. 4-27-4t
The border vidette., 1929-05-04

guez are expected to come to
Nogales today. Before flying
south General Rodriguez con
firmed the appointment Of Gui
llermo Mascarenas, prominent
citizen of Nogales, Son.. as pre-
sidente of the city across the line.