davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1929-01-03

Even a slight pat on the
back can make ones chest
tick out.
The Kennewick courier-reporter. [volume] (Kennewick, Wash.) 1914-1938, 1929-01-03

he predicted a steady, healthy
growth, both in population
and resources within the next
few years. At the dawn Of
this new year, when new
hopes and plans are in order,
Rev. Borgess. words were of
unusual cheer.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
CRUBBS TAKES
ELEVEN POST

DALLAS, Tex. Dec. 1l-Fl-
Coach Roy Morrison. mentor Of the
Southwest's team In the Dixie class
ic grid contest here New Years day,
has a field general for his team
ranked as the best in the confer
ence-Howard Grubbs. quarterback
Of the champion Horned Frogs OF
Texas Christian University.
Grubbs wired his acceptance yes
terday, and at the same time 1t
became probable the southwest
team would have the services of
"Choc" Sanders, captain Of the un-
defeated ;. M. u. team this year,
when Sanders received a wire can
ceiling his invitation 10 play in the
East West game at San Francisco.
The invitation was cancelled be-
cause Sanders hadn't answered It.;
but he hadn't answered because he
had never received an official in
vitation.
At Purdue. coach Jimmy Phelan
OF the big ten agreation which VIII
meet the Southwest's best. had &C
ceptances from Art Pharmer and
Lest Pulkrabek. halfback and guard
respectively on the University OF
Minnesota team.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
BOYS GATHER
AT MERCEDES
Coach Rektorik Pleased By
Enthusiasm Shown BY
Squad Of 80

MERCEDES. Dec. 1.-The ALL
Valley football aggregation will get
together in uniform for the first
time here Wednesday afternoon, Il
has been announced by Head Coach
Dutch" Rektorik OF Harrington
The prize gridsters will report at
4 o. m. or as soon as possible there
after. Rektorik and his assistant, !.
"A. Martin Of Weslaco, expect 10 get
down to actual football wednesday.
Little time will have to be spent
with fundamentals as the boys are
well grounded along this line.
The team will continue 70 meet az
Mercede@ each afternoon up until
Christmas. After the holidays. II IS
hoped TO place the boys altogether
az one spot for a week Of intensive
drilling before the Battle Of Grape
fruit" Basic plays will probably be
given the gridsters "Wednesday.
Coaches Rektorik and Martin have
already decided to S the short kick
formation as IL is known 70 most
OF the boys on the squad.
Efforts arc now being made 10
get information on Cisco. who viii
De the Valleyites opponents IN
Brownsville New Years day in the
first annual Battle Of Grapefruit"
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
RryoLr-sAN BENTro

Harold Lloyd, who Is recognized
all over the world as a past master
at putting thrills on the screen,
outdoes himself IN his first alltalk-
ing picture, welcome Danger"
which comes to the Rivoli theatre
San Benito beginning Wednesday
for a three days run.
Underground Chinatown In San
Francisco provides the setting for
the gags which are guaranteed to
send chills racing through the blood
Of even the most anaemic picture
fan.
When Welcome Danger" was
first previewed as n 100 percent
sound and dialoE picture. In q small
town outside Of Los Angeles. the
audience virtually yelled its S
ponSe to the thrilling action. Not
since Lloyd's memorable climb up
the face OF a twelve story building
in safety Last" has an audience
visibly reacted to one Of his pic
lures as IL did to the previef OF
Welcome Danger"
It's q different kind OF q thrill
one gets in the first LLOYD all-talkie.
however. The circulatory system in
creases its speed every time Lloyd
moves In the underground China
town scenes. and the heart responds
frequently to the number Of classic
romance scenes between the he~nec-
facleA comedian and his new lead
Ing lady. Barbara Kent. I'm other
portions Of the picture.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
All-Valley Eleven to Meet Wednesday
rs Tha.-at So? Well YOU re Another"
Shout AT Big Ten Leaders

CHICAGO, Dec. 1l-tF1-A pair
OF unofficial counted-attacks on the
athletic conduct OF western confer
ence schools have been made by
university Of Iowa sympathizers.
but have resulted In no casualties.
Charges made by pro-Iowans
having no connection with the Uni
versity Of Iowa against Northwest
ern and Ohio State resulted in big
ten officials saying the charges were
investigated months ago and the
schools cleared.
In affidavits published in the
Cedar Rapids, Ia, Gazette -Repub-
lican, 1t was charged that Elmer
Marek. former star halfback at
Ohio state. and Frank Baker. end
on the 1929 Northwestern eleven,
had gone TO those schools because
Of financial inducements.
Mai. John l. Griffith. western
conference athletic commissioner,
said investigation had revealed
Marek workeA his way through
school. The affidavit in the Marek
case was made by Jess Blake of
Cedar Rapids. where both Marek
and Baker attended high school.
Baker was charged by Charles b.
Hadlock or Chicago, with having re-
ceived all his meals without charge.
but Mai. Griffith said investigation
showed Baker worked for his meals
IN q restaurant and was boasting
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
tracks

load day in and day out. exactly
where you want to go -. doing i'm
portant work on time. Pulling a
heavy spray rig through deep mud
--. or over a sharp grade ... pull
ing wide width Of implements and
bringing them right down to the
tree lines. Positive steering elm
mates the danger. \
There are conditions every season
that only the Caterpillar" will
meet -. and every condition every
season can be handled with this
modern orchard power unit better.
quicker and cheaper. Ask for our
interesting illustrated booklet de-
cribing Caterpillar" economies In
1rcharding. Ask your Caterpillar"
dealer for a demonstration he'll
be glad 70 give It. and IL involves
no obligation on your part at all.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
6GHTS LAST


tby ASSOCldbSu FUSS
NEW YORK-Kid Chocolate. Gu
ba, knocked out Herman Silverberg,
Brooklyn, %
FLINT. Mich-Jimmy Goodrich,
Buffalo. ". Y. stopped Johnny Cic-
cone, Schenectady, ~. Y. CD. Matt
Flanagan, Dever, stopped Tony
Lombardo. Toledo, O., 90.
MINNEAPOLIS Young Jack
Thompson. San Francisco. outpoint-
ed Billy Wells, England, (l0). Babe
Herman, Moorhead. Mimi, outpoint-
ed Quinta Lee, Birmingham, Ala,
co.. Be-s German Minneapolis stop
ped Flash Random, Minneapolis, 80.
Jack Mccain. St. Paul. knocked out
Tim Derry. Ireland, go.
DAVENPORT, Ia.-Johnny Oak
land, Calf. stopped Charley Art
hurs, Newark. ~. j., 81. Jacquette
Eleverillo. Panama, Stopped Kid
Henry, Waterloo, Ia, CD.
GREENVILLE. MisS-Louis An
drews. Memphis, Knocked out Jackie
Does. Tulsa, Okla. go.
JACKSONVILLE. Fla-Ted Good
rich. Atlanta. knocked out Johnny
Gerarden. Vernon. Calf, CD.
HOT SPRINGS-Tommy Free
man, Hot Springs. outpointed Clyde
Hull. st. Paul, MINI, (10).
BELLEVILLE, Ill.-Al Stillman,
st. Louis. stopped Italian Jack Her
man, Chicago, ID.
INDIANAPOLIS-Eddie Anderson,
Cody. Wyo., outpointed Jimmy Reed.
Erie. Pa. u0. Micky O'Hara Gin
rinati. outpointed otto Attersoz,
Tere Haute, co..
PORTLAND, Brakeman Rat
zlaff. Minot, ~. D.. outpointed Geo.
Dixon, Portland, C10).
LOS ANGELESACecii Payne,
Louisville. Ky, outpointed Goldie
Hess, Ocean Park. Calf, u0).
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11

Valley coaches and officials made
no mistake when they unanimous
ly named Red" Lawrence Of Har-
lingen All-VaIey end. After being
selected some time ago, Red" has
continued his brilliant work against
the KingsviIle Bramahs IN a BIZ
district tilt and the Robstown Cot
ton Pickers Tuesday. II you can re-
member beck when Harrington and
McAllen pAayed for the Valley
championship. you no doubt recall
a lank. lean Card who ran amuk
In the last period to smother the
Bulldogs. That was Red" Coach
Dutch Rektorick's other end.
Washam. also rates among the best
the Valley had on display this sea-
son. These good wtngmen had a
big say in HarlinRen's undefeated
class B" record.
The Cards wound up the season
in a blaze of Rlorv defeating the
Robstown Cotton Pickers Alt at
Weslaco for an even better team IN
80. Only four MENU. Washam,
Nj. Waters, Drake and Jones will
be lost from his championship
squad. Bearing this In mind, IL Is
easy to predict that Harlingen viii
repeat in 80. There are several
other young. up-and-coming clubs
in the Valley also but they won't
overhaul the Cards. Had the Car
dinals possessed a little more back
field punch, this years team would
nave been one of the best ever
turned out by that city TneI
forte was q stauncn forward wal
with an outstanding pair Of ends
The AIl-Vaney squad Will get
down TO actual practice TO-DAY at
Mercedes under the guidance OF
Rektorik and /. A. Martin Of Wes-
Iaco. Workouts will continue eacn
afternoon until Christmas. A plan
i now being formulated whereby
the squad would be gathered at n
noint for a week prior 70 the CLASSIC
tilt with Cisco.
"
eve have plenty OF good material
IN the squad. Our problem now Is
tn fashion it together into a Click
Ing machine" Rektorik says. Inc
chief drawback to all-star elevens Is
nat they seldom get enough prac-
tice to insure team work. we nope
~ overcome that in the Battle Of
Grapefruit"
The All-valley coach Is highly
pleased with the spirit shown py
his squad. The boys are bunnllng
over to get into action with those
green and gold ~jersies on their backs
They feel that they have been hon
ored and they wish to return the
compliment. The going for first
string berths should be a pretty
thing to see. These chaps are
above the ordinary run Of players
and every one Of them is going TO
make a determined bid TO start
against Cisco.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
SHIR z 5 CHOOSES
BUT IS.
GIVEN TRAFTON

CHICAGO, Dec. 11-tR-His
ultimatum that Gene Tunney
must be MS next opponent not
withstanding. Charles Arthur
The Great Shires has agreed
to meet George Trafton, 225-
pound professional football play
er, in his second fight for money,
Monday night az White City.
After knocking out dangerous
Dan DAILY Of Cleveland, after q
seconds Of fighting Monday night,
Shires insisted upon "a ranking
heavyweight, Tunney preferably.
as his next opponent. but finally
decided to tackle Trafton. formd
Notre Dame athlete. who plays
center for the Chicago Bears.
Trafton yesterday agreed through
his managers Red, and Garland
Grange.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11

The whole success OF the "Caterpil-
lar" Tractor has been built on one
sound and ingenious engineering
principle l.. the rolling track. Tc
this idea have been added modern
afficient manufacturing methods
and the finest materials that could
be had for their purpose. An en-
CINE Of great power, designed by
foremost engineers for just the pur-
pose and need It fills.
Tracks built from materials that
laugh at mu. or sand . at hills or
years tracks that carry you
under the trees . around the rows
and over the bitches. The track
alone and the surenesS Of power and
traction It permits, would have
made the Caterpillar" tho recog-
nized orchard tractor.
These tracks viii take you and your
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11

Martin-Referee: Wood-Umpire
Irvine-Field Judge: Reynolds-H.
u.
Harrington subS-Withersuoon. s.
Washam. West. Jones. G. Waters.
Robstown subs-Bittermar. Dry
den, Carroway. Fraser Herring.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
nzR Ae BROWNSVILLE o SECTION EnnaR
InIIho ICd1npSl
mn Ms :

going TO give IL 20 them in one b.
dose
q
The Southwest conference las
Just gone through its annual meet
ing without ever q rumor that Ar
other team would be added to the
circuit or p dropped. There ap-
pears slight likelihood of the roster
being changed for many years now.
Before last years meeting It was
freely predicted Arkansas would be
Danished and Centenary given its
berth. 20 fnr as could be learned.
the question was not even brourht
up at Mondays meeting.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
r CHATS :
With Hal EuSt0ce


The Brownsville Eagles may have
played their last game OF the sea-
SON. At least they are faced by q
blank schedule. II was at first be-
lieved that intersectional tilt would
he scheduled, but nothing definite
has been formulated. Valley fans
would certainly be glad TO see the
Eagles In action at least once more.
Here a letter from Stockton
Fountain OF McAllen which shows
the true spirit Of q loyal fan:
"As o Valley football fan, I want
those Eagles and the world 70
know that they are a credit to any
community. They went down to
IN honorable defeat giving their
best. and fighting clean until the
final whistle.
while n member OF the Missouri
u scrubs in 1908-9-10. I found the
best players were always IN the
qrandstand. AS a rule they were
cheap sports who lost their pocket
change and then cried. The Eagles
have brought the Valley much IA
vorable publicity and I would be
glad to join Brownsville In a pub
lie celebration. w
more power to Red. Doug and
Co" in their great work of de-
veloping wholesome clean athletics.
Bows under their leadership are
bound % be useful citizens-after
all that is the great victory. Please
convey to each member Of the
Eagle squad my kindest personal re-
CARDS and assure them the Upper
Valley Is proud OF their great re-
cord"
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
S. California Gets
Ready For Carnegie

LOS ANGELES, Dec. 11-lF-
Scrimmage vas on the practice pro-
gram for the University Of Southern
California football team today In
preparation for its game with Car
negie Tech here Saturday.
Coach Howard Jones has en-
phasized his men must not con-
slider the game merely as q warm
up for the East-West classic be-
tween the Trojans and the Panthers
Of Pittsburgh at the Pasadena Rose
Bowl New Years day.
The Carnegie team Is expected
To arrive Friday.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11

when he told Hadlock he did not
pay for them.
Renewal Of investigation into the
status Of Oran Pape. Iowa half
back. who twice was cleared of pro-
fessional football charges during the
past season. indicated Iowa still has
its eve on reinstatement to western
conference favor.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
By GAYLE IL ID Jr.,

Associated Press Sports Writer
They take their high school foot
ball very seriously out I'm West
Texas. Anyone who thinks he has
seen the ultimate In color and sheer
enthusiasm at q football game
should make 1t q point TO attend
Saturdays state semi-final strug-
gle between the Breckenridge
Buckaroos and Waco Tigers at
Breckenridge. Possibly the Den
ton-Port Arthur fray at Port Ar
thur will be equally spectacular. but
the scene mt Buckaroo Bowl. OK
whatever they call II. last Saturday
happens 10 be fresh IN mind. II
was a revelation. II made any
number Of games played In the
Southwest conference this season
seem almost prosaic by compare
son.
The Amarillo Golden Sandstone
after sweeping clean everything In
its path IN the Panhandle. was
stopped and thrown back by the
wiry Breckenridge eleven. but the
5andies took NIL honors when III came
10 o. cheering section. Some 200
girls. as alike as SO many peas IN
their orange and black costumes.
and "a 40-piece band. deliberately
trapped. accompanied the big ANA
rillo squad OF the trip. Their mass
ed cheering was perfect and almost
continuous. ever after the Sand
storm was hopelesSly behind. It
would be difficult 70 imagine a more
intense school spirit. Five min
utes after the game ended there
was not a dry eye in the group.
After seeing the squad or huskies
coached by Dutchy Smith and the
support Of its student body. it Is
easy to understand why the San
dies annually clean out their dis
trict.
Southern Methodist has only ten
games scheduled next year. includ-
ing those with Notre Dame. Navy
and Indiana. but Jordan Owrby.
prominent Alumnus OF the school.
predicts they will book at least two
more. Rice has gone out and
scheduled twelve" he said by way
or explanation. land you know that
DR.. Blackwell won't sleep a wink
until he has matched It." The
Mustang business manager Is be-
coming noted for his match-mak-
ing proclivities. He believes fiji
keeping a good football team busy.
GAYLORD johnson. business manager
at Rice. believes a heavy schedule
~ what next years young team
will need. They will require a lot
or seasoning" he said. and I'm
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-12-11
DEFEAT
PICKERS III
Valley Champions Complete
Great Season, Downing
Class "A" Club
Especial to The Herald)

F ~ -
WESLACO, Dec. 1.-THE Harlin-
gen High School Cardinals. class
2 district champions. defeated the
strong Robstown Cottonpickers, a
class A school. Alt on the Weslaco
eridiron today before q crowd es-
timated at 1880.
The outstanding stars for the
Cardinals were j. J.. Lawrence,
Schuepback, washam. and West,
with Sizsel and Murray turning in
a good game. For the Cotton Pick
ers. the men who did the damage
were Houston. captain. Dunlap.
Eschberger, and Speer. Speer's
passing at times reminded the VAL
ley fans Of the work turned out
by Samano. Brownsville Eagle star.
Dunlap OF a broken field was a
creased pig, hard to catch and diff
ficult to hold.
Starting Rush
Robstown started off with a loud
bang. scoring in the first quarter
and outplaying the Harrington men,
who started slow. The Cotton Pick
ers made six first downs 70 Har-
lingen's two in the opening period.
Harrington scored In the second
quarter, tieing the score TT. The
half ended with the score even. In
the third period, the Cardinals dis
played their famous fight and push
ed two TALES over the goal line,
kicking points after each touch
down.
The Valley team made Is first
downs to Rohstown's IL, and threw
20 passes. completing 10. TO "a
thrown by Robstown, who COM
pleted 13. Harrington was penalized
20 yards and their opponents 10.
Threatens
"A sensational run by Dunlap and
a long pass from Speer to Huston
brought the crowd 10 its feet howl
ing. In the final minute Of play,
Speer shot an accurate Ass to
Houston who caught the pigskin on
the other side OF the white line.
However. the touchdown didn't
count, according 70 a ruling that q
pass must he caught within the
gridiron and carried across the goal
The pass was good for 40 yards.
The starting lineups:
Harlingen Robstown
Position
murray Galloway
Left End
Drake WorII
Left Tackle
DLuIy OdbeS
Left Guard
Lawrence Vickers
Center
Right Guard
Brindly Parr
Right Tackle
M. Washam RAIDER
Right End
J. Lawrence ............ Dunlap
Quarter Back
Scheurbach Speer
Left Half
west nuStOn
Right Half
Sissell Echberger
Full Back
Martin-Referee: Wood-Umpire
Irvine-Field Judge: Reynolds-H.
Z.
Harlingen subs-withersooon. s.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-07-25
REACTION STRIKES
VARIETY OF STOCKS
Call Money Starts at 3 per Cent,
but Later Climbs to 9;
Telephone Strong

New York, July 25--(R.-Pronounced
reactionary tendencies developed
again in today's stock market al
though a sprinkling of issues con-
tinued to show independent strength.
Selling embraced q wide variety of
stocks. with net declines ranging from
l to 10 points.
The reaction was generally char
acteri2ed as the further readjust-
ment Of . top-heavy speculative posi-
ton.
Call money renewed at 8 per cent
but the supply Of funds was light, and
the rate was marked up to 9 in the
early afternoon. Time money rates
continue firm.
Business news continues generally
favorable. American Telephone con-
tinues to show outstanding strength.
moving up more than five points to
another new high record at 262 3-8.
Pacific Telephone scared Is points to
q new high at 2l8. Radio and Inter-
national Telephone also pointed up
ward.
International business machines
broke 10 points and Atchison 6.
Declines of 2 points or more were reg
istered by a wide variety Of stocks in
Guiding General Electric. Console
dated Gas. Union Carbide. A. M.
Byers. Bendix. Simmons Company,
Johns Manville, Burroughs Adding
Machine, General Railway Signal,
Missouri Pacific. New York Central,
Union Pacific and Frisco Common.
Wall Street continues to be flooded
with stock split-up and merger ru-
mors. General Gas and Electric is
expected to split up its stock 4 for /,
Baldwin Locomotive 4 for l and
American Can Is reported to have
under consideration the declaration Of
fifty per cent stock dividend later In
the year.
Many Of the early losses we're
covered In the late afternoons as the
motors led a rally. General Motors,
Chrysler and Packard rose l ga
points and Marmon more than z
points. North American scaled a new
peak above 174. United States Steel
rcgained all Of its early loss. Com
mercial Solvents broke 9. National
Biscuit 3 and Commercial Investment
Trust 4 Ia. The closing was irregu-
lar. Sales appropriated 5000, 900
shares.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-07-25
HOT WEATHER o
SEND FUTURES HIGHER

Minneapolis, July 25.-tP)-HOt
weather reports from Canada and
black rust reports from the northwest
sent wheat futures up sharply at. the
opening today. Professionals fought
advances but continued bullish news
forced sellers to cover and prices
closed AZ cents higher for September.
Oats futures were narrow but prices
followed the general trend. Rye flu
lures were cratic. Barley was taken
on all dips by outside buyers. Flax
future trade was narrow, but prices
jumped 81 cents.
Cash wheat tone better and
premiums for IL per cent protein adj
vanced / cent but off grade and dam
aged stuff continued dull and weak.
Winter wheat tone was better and
demand good. Durum continued slug
giSh.
Oats demand was somewhat better
o nfair offerings.
Rye demand was stronger from ele-
vators.
Barley wa slightly firmer at 63 to
II cents, but there was no particular
force to demand. N.
Flax offerings were light and de-
mand vas good from crushers.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1929-07-25
WHEAT MAKES gain
ON WEATHER REPORT
Premature Ripening and Ap-
pearance Of Black Rust Are
strengthening Factors

Chicago. July 25.-R-Wheat
prices jumped SC a bushel higher to-
day, with Canadian crop reports sug-
costing virtual failure and with much
of the American northwest asserted
to be but little better. Latest un-
Official forecasts Of wheat yield this
season put the Canadian prairie
provinces at only $50. 900 900 bushels.
and the Dakotas, Minnesota and
Montana at about the same distress
ing figures. One dispatch received
from Glendive, Mont, said drought
and heat had destroyed 80 per cent
of the wheat acreage In that territory.
Renewal Of broad general buying
took the wheat market soaring afresh
t,-5ay, very hot weather in Canada
with no rains brought word that crop
estimates for the prairie provinces
had again been reduced, with as low
as 150,000,000 bushels q current fore
cast. More districts were specified
where the Canadian wheat crop had
been burnt out, and would at best
barely be worth cutting. In addi-
ton, dispatches from accredited crop
experts said that black rust Is now
showing plainly IN upper stems in all
wheat fields on the Minnesota and
Dakota sides of the Red River valley.
and that domestic spring wheat
throughout the northwest appeared to
be d~eteriorating daily.
According to statements circulated
today by some authorities European
crop estimates are also alarmingly
small-France II per cent Of last
year, Rumania 10 per cent short,
Hungary 80 per cent and Bulgaria
Is. It vas pointed out that particular
significance attaches to these figures
in view Of the fact that Europe ordi-
narily raises as much wheat as the
United States and Canada together.
The days top quotations were
reached just before the close which
was expremely nervous at 4isc to 4Ac
above yesterdays finish. (July 1927:
Sept. l45A to ": Dec. 1885 to u:
March 158A).
Corn closed lAc to 2hc up, fJuly
1895; Sept. 1854 to Is; Dec. 30 to
~.
Oats &c to 1iac advanced, July
49,: Sept. 49ss: Dec. 53A to ~: and
provisions varying from l2c decline to
q rise Of l0c.