davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

down the coast. however. until his
engine refused to turn over. The
Point Isabel man worked on the
motor as the boat continued to
drift further out into the Gulf.
The rays Of the sun were intense.
ne stated. The task OF repairing
the motor was given up as hopeless
after a day OF work and Bunnel
eagerly scanned the sky for aid.
Tuesday, with only a few gulps
OF water left, Bunnel constructed
q small raft from two haErelS
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

FhlS signature.
w. i. Morrison, vice president and
traffic manager Of The Mexican
Aviation Co. and representative Of
Pan-American AirwayS. said all ne
gotiations with other towns would
be discontinued. He left this morn
ing for Tampico on the regular Mex
lean Aviation Co. mail and passen-
ger plane. He will 90 on to Mexico
City Thursday.
Morrison expressed the belief the
contract would be signed and
promised definite action not later
than June 12.
Under terms OF the contract tha
Pan-American Always lease tha
airport and agree 10 provide facil-
tiles for all aviation concerns de-
string TO use the port The field
will be known as the brownsville
airport. Shops and offices or the
Mexican Aviation Co. will be located
here and extensive improvements at
the field are 10 0e made IN the i'm
mediate future
To Spend 5000. 600
The company agrees tO expend be-
tween 100000 and 100000 for aG-
ditional improvements.
Morrison said first improvements
would include erection of a shop
building near the new hangar and
installation of modern shop ma
chinery for repair end service OF
planes. This shop building viii be
l20 by $50 fet i'm size and is 20 bs
fabricated by the Virginia Bridge
and Iron Works. Roanoke. va. Ma
chinery purchased for shops In
South and Central America will be
diverted here in order the have il
| completed as soon as possible.
Other plans include N huge pas
senger station and covered loading
and unloading platform. a washing
| rack. additional runway5 and many
other buildings.
The nation to accept the contracts
as agreed 10 between the advisory
committee and representatives Of
Pan American was made by Com
missioner Burt X. Hinkley. seconded
by Commissioner J. @. Starck and
when put by Mayor "A. ID. Ccle re-
ceived the favorable vote of these
two and Commissioners y. "A. Cobc-
lini and a. @. Hipp.
Morrison arrived in Brownsville
Monday at noon on a Mexican Avi-
alton Co. plane from Mexico City.
That afternoon he met IN a cons
ference with members ot the ad-
visory committee. these being J. O..
Fernandez. John Gregg. r.. Il.
Creager and Joe Celava. H. IL.
Yates, attorney for the Pan Amer
ican, and @. O. Richardson. man
ager Of the chamber of commerce
were present.
Meet Several Hours
Terms OF the lease agreement
were agreed upon AZ this meeting
which lasted several hours.
Morrison went TO HarlinFen Tues
day morning 70 hear proposals or
the airport committee at that toEr.
Returning here about noon he an
nounced he would again confer with
Harlingcn interests i'm tho afternoon.
When told that the draft OF the
contract agreed upon was about
complete and would be- submitted In
the city commission between 2 and
4 p- m. he agreed to remain and
appear before that body.
Yates completed the contract aft
er ? y. m. III was read over and
the terms agreed upon by Morrison
and aYtes for the Pan-American
and the advisory committee for the
city.
The advisory committee ard rep
4 resentatives of Pan American ap-
peared before the city commission.
which had been i'm session more
than an hour, at a few minutes
after y. m
Creager. as spokesman. for tie
! (Continued an Page ~
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
HARLINGEN c. M. t. c.
TO BE ENTERTAINED

HARLINGEN. June 5.-The Los
Amigos club Of this city will en-
tertain Harlingen boys who have
signed for the citizens military
training camp with a hayride and
barbecue picnic Friday afternoon.
The boys will be taken To the Ar
royo Colorado for the picnic.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
THE WEATHER

For Brownsville and the Valley:
Partly cloudy and somewhat unset
tied tonight and Thursday.
For East Texas Mostly cloudy
tonight and Thursday. probably
showers i'm north portion
Light to fresh southerly winds
on the coast.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
BLAZE CONTROLLED

HOUSTON, June 5.-lPl-Fire G
originating In number 3 hold OF the
steamship. City of Houston. last
night caused damage Of approx
mately $4,000 to the vessel and car
60. The blaze was brought under
control about midnight.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

used as gasoline containers. The
large boat was anchored and Bun
mel took 20 the raft. aiding 10 as
much as possible with a paddle.
He was Just entering the shallow
water Tuesday evening when the
coast guard sighted him.
Bunnel is a1 employe Of the
Point Isabel company.
The coast guard went back We'd
nesday to obtain the boat left by
Runnal
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
Pan-American Drops
Negotiations With
Other Valley Towns

Only the signature of Geo. l. Rhl vice president of
anAmerican Airways Inc today remained to be
ed to permanently locate the northern terminal of the
Mexican Aviation Co. at the Brownsville municipal airport
contract approved by local representatives of Pam
American and the brownsville advisory committee
cepted at p. Tuesday by unanimous vote Of the city
commission and copy forwarded by air mail to Rihl for
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
LAVA $50 FEET WIDE

TORRE ANNUNZIATA, italy,
June 5.-lP)-Molten lava from
wrathful Vesuvius, moving on q
front $50 feet wide, invested the
woods at Campitello. the change In
direction arousing hopes the Iich
agricultural section around Terzig-
no, supporting 1000 people, might
be spared in large part.
The director Of special volcanic
services Of the ministry of public
works, Commentators Romans
spent the night at Terzigno. con-
ferring with military and engineer
ing authorities.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
ELEVEN KILLED

UDINE. Italy, June 5.-tPp-Elev-
en- workmen weer killed and l3 in
jured in an explosion today &C q
warehouse filled with war stocks in
the village OF Tauriano near Spilim-
herGA --------------~
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
RIVER FORECAST

There will be no material change
in the river during the next a
10 48 hours.
Errnh Ernnnrt 7A-Hr @A-Hr
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

1Speclal 70 The Herald)
SAN BENITO. June 5.-Petitions
bearing several thousand names are
moving toward Austin from various
parts Of the Valley this week. ask
Confined on page two.)
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05
TIDE TABLE


High and low tide nc Point Isabel
tomorrow, under normal meteor
illogical conditions:
High ...........-....r+ S.1o 2- IN
Low ...r+Y+..Ess++s#F. o.SS W. Ln-
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

Lawn Mowers

Garden Hose - Sprinklers
Grass Shears - Trimmers
w. II. PuteRnat Company
Brownsville, Texas
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-05

THREE CITIZENS sustained in
juries In the Brownsville business
district Tuesday afternoon when a
section Of brick wall OF an old build
ing fell to the sidewalk.
One sustained extremely serious
Injuries.
\ Brownsville still has many old
~ CONTINUED on page two.) t1s
The border vidette., 1929-11-23

Officers for the ensuing year
were nominated Monday night
at meeting of Ridge-Igo Post
of the American Legion as fol
lows: A. A. Castaneda, com.
mander; Bill Trimer and Joseph
A. Cumming. vice-commander;
Finance Officer, Harry Conner
and Arthur Martin; Service Off
GER. A. J. Mitchell; Sergeant-at.
Arms. Bill Kerr. Dr.. E. G. Houle
and Peter Fego; Chaplain, Bob
Gilmore; Historian, Charles l..
Hardy; Executive Committee,
G. G. Crenshaw. Harry Farrior,
DR.. A. l.. Gustetter, DR.. Glenn
l.. Harker. w. N. Pickett. Ray
Inskeep, and Berb r. Woods.
The election of officers will be
held December 16.
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
NOTICE INVITING BIDS FOR FIRE TRUCK

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN
that on Monday, the 9th day of
December. 1929. at eight o'clock
p. M. the Board of Aldermen of
the cityso of Nogales will receive
sealed bids for the purchase by
said city of one Combination City
Service Hook and Ladder Truck,
in accordance with the specifica.
tions and conditions therefor
adopted by the Fire Committee
of said Board of Aldermen on
November 21st, 1929, copies Of
which specifications are on file
with the City Clerk of said city
and may be obtained upon re.
quest.
Bids will be received until the
hour above named at the Office
of the undersigned.
The Board of Aldermen re-
serve the right to accept any bid
received and to reject any or all
bids.
Dated November 21st, 1929.
PHIL HEROLD,
H. 23-2t. City Clerk.
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
NOTICE or HEARING PETITION FOR
PROBATE or WILL

In the Superior Court of the State
of Arizona, in and for the
county of Santa Cruz.
In the Matter of the Estate of
Harry w. Smith, deceased.
NOTICE is hereby given that
~ Frank B. Carroon, has filed
herein his petition praying for the
probate of a certain document pur-
porting to be the Last Will and
Testament of Harry w. Smith, de-
ceased, and that Friday, the 29th
day of November, 1929, at 11:O0
O'Clock, in the forenoon of said day
and the court room of said Supe-
rior Court at the Court House, in
the city of Nogales, county of Santa
Cruz, Arizona, have been appoint
ed as the time and place for prov
ing said Will. and for hearing the
application of SAID Frank B. Car
room, fur the issuance to him of
letters of administration with the
Will annexed.
Witness my hand and seal Of
said Superior Court, this first day
of November, 1929.
(SeaD ROBT. E LEE,
Clerk of said Superior Court
I11,2-4t.
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
NOTICE or SALE or REAL ESTATE Ar
aTffs ssF PRIVATE SALE ~

10 the Superior Court of the
State of Arizona. in and for the
County of Santa Cruz.
In the matter of the estate of
Sarah M. Saldamando, deceased
Under and by virtue of the au-
thority of an order of sale issued
out Of and granted by the Supe
rior Court of the State of Ari.
zona, in and for the county Of
Santa Cruz, and dated the 11th
day of October, 1929, the under.
signed administrator of the estate
of Sarah M. Saldamando, de.
ceased, will sell at private sale
the community interest of the
deceased in and to the following
described real estate belonging
to said estate. to- wit:
Being in the city OF Nogales,
Santa Cruz county, Arizona, and
beginning at point in lot fifteen
(15) block sixteen O6). said point
being 100 feet southeasterly from
the western boundary line Of
said lot fifteen (15) in block six
teen (16) and being on the north.
ern boundary line of Hudgins
street protracted without varia.
tion; thence south westerly at an
angle of 90 degrees, 10 feet to q
point; thence southeasterly at an
angle of 90 degrees, so feet to a.
point; thence northeasterly at an
interior angle of 90 degrees, 100
feet to point; thence north.
westerly at an angle of 90 de.
grees. so feet to a point; thence,
southwesterly at an angle of 80
degrees, 80 feet to the place of
beginning and being a portion Of
lot fifteen (15), block sixteen (16)
as delineated on the Bradford
map of Nogales, and as recorded
in book 16, Deeds of Real Estate
at page Is.
The sale will be made on or
after Tuesday. the 10th day of
December. 1929, and sealed bids
will be received at the Office of
Duffy &. Robins in the City Of
Nogales, Santa Cruz County,
Arizona, at any time after the
first publication of this notice
and before the date of said sale.
Terms of Sale: Ten per cent
(1O%) of purchase price to &C;
company bid and balance upon
confirmation by the Superior
Court of Santa Cruz County,
Arizona; deed and abstract at
the expense of purchaser.
Dated at Nogales, Arizona, this
18th day of November, 1929.
FRANK j. DUFFY,
Administr, tor of the Estate of
Sarah M. Saldamando, deceased.
IL 16-3t. -4,,....s1.-. -.4....~5 g..&
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE ON PETITION
FOR ORDER OF SALE OF
MINING CLAIMS

In the Superior Court of the
State of Arizona, in and for the
county of Santa Cruz.
In the matter of the estate of
N. A. Mcdonald, deceased.
1t appearing to the court by
the petition this day presented
and filed by Dora E. Mcdonald,
the administratrix of the estate
of the estate of N. A. Mcdonald,
deceased, praying for an order
directing all persons interested
in said estate to appear and show
cause why an order should not
be granted to said petitioner to
sell the interest of saiG estate in
and to certain mining claims
mentioned and fully described in
said petition, that it is to the
best interest of said estate and
of the beneficiaries thereof that
the interest of said estate in and
to said mining claims be sold for
the reasons set forth in said
petition.-
It Is Therefore, Hereby Or
dered That all persons interested
in said estate appear before this
court on Friday, the 29th day of
November, 1929, at HOO o'clock
in the forenoon of said day, at
the courtroom of this Court and
the court house in Nogales, San.
ia Cruz county, Arizona, then
and there to show cause why an
order should not be granted the
said administratrix. to sell either
at public auction or private sale
as said Administrative shall deem
to be for the best interest of said
estate, the interest of said estate
in and to the mining claims men.
toned and described in said peti.
ton; and it is further ordered
that a copy of this order be pub
lished2 for four successive weeks
in The Border Vidette, news
paper printed and published in
said Santa Cruz county. 4.
Dated this 2lst day of October,
1929.
w. A. O'CoNNoR,
Judge of said Superior Court.
10 26-5t
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of Roy Sorrells, de.

Estate of Roy Sorrells, de.
ceased
NOTICE is hereby given by the
undersigned administratrix Of
the estate of Roy Sorrells. de.
ceased, to the creditors of and
all persons having claims against
the said deceased, to exhibit
them, with the necessary vouch
ers within ten months after the
first publication of this notice to
the said administrative. at the
office of Duffy & Robins, in the
city of Nsgales, Arizona, the
same being the place for the
transaction of the business of
said estate, in said county OF
Santa Cruz.
HAZEL SORRELLS,
Administrative of the estate OF
Roy Sorrells, deceased.
Dated Nogales. Arizona, this
fourth day of November, 1929.
11-9-5t
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
SUMMONS

In the Superior Court of Santa
Cruz county, State Of Arizona.
Howard Keener, plaintiff, vs..
J. w. Fitzpatrick, defendant.
Action brought in the Superior
Court of Santa Cruz county, State
of Arizona, and the complaint filed
in the said county Of Santa Cruz
in the Office of the clerk OF the said
superior court.
In the name of the State of Ari-
zona to J. w. Fitzpatrick, defend
ant, greeting:
You are hereby summoned and
required to appear in an action
brought against you by the above
named plaintiff in the superior
court of Santa Oruz county, State
of Arizona, and answer tho COM
plant therein filed with the clerk
of this said court, at Nogales, in
said county, within twenty days
after the service upon you of this
summons, if served in this said
county, or in all other cases within
thirty days thereafter, the times
above mentioned being exclusive
of the day of service, or judgment
by default will be taken against
you.
Given under my hand and seal
of the superior court of Santa Cruz
county, State OF Arizona, this 10Th
day OF August, A. D., 1929.
Seal. RoBT. E. LEE,
Clerk of the said Superior Court.
IL l6 St.
The border vidette., 1929-11-23
NOVEMBER 23, 1929
LOCAL ITEMS.
AL HOeffer is in the city from
Hermosmo, Sonora.

|
Hermosmo, Sonora.
J. F. Johnson, Patagonia min.
ing engineer, was Nogales
visitor Thursday.
F. A. Stone, railroad agent at
| Patagonia, and wife, we're visi
tors here Sunday.
The Nogales Masonic study
club met last night at the Ma
sonic temple at o'clock.
| U. S. Collector of Customs
Fred Edwards has returned from
an official visit to Yuma.
City Alderman W. J. Phillips
is recovering from his recent ILL.
ness and is able to be around.
Henry Weinberg of the La
Barata Store, has returned from
a business trip to Los Angeles.
A bazaar will be held by the
women of the Methodist church
at the Plggly Wiggly store this
afternoon.
Herbert Chatham, assistant U.
S. collector of customs, has re-.
turned from an official visit to
Sasabe, Arizona.
The regular weekly meeting of
the knights of Pythias lodge was
held at Castle hall Wednesday
nightat 8 o'clock.
T. W. Cherrington, chief me
chanic of the Pick wick Airways,
was in Nogales over Sunday,
coming here from Glendale.
Ralph Zimmerman, principal
of the Patagonia high school,
was here Saturday for the No
gales-Willcox high school foot
ball game
Mr.. and Mrs. Clyde McPher
son were here Wednesday from
their ranch in San Rafael valley
where they own big herd of
Hereford CATTLE:
Mrs. L. B. Fleischer left on
yesterdays train for Oakland,
California, to be with her father,
Manuel Mascarenas, Sr., who is
reported very i'll.
Percy S. Hayes, of the Perry
News Syndicate, who is touring
the west accompanied by his
wife, was q visitor in Nogales
over the week end.
Mrs. George Nichols is acting
mother advisor of the Order of
the Rain bow for Girls left vacant
by the departure to California of
Mrs. Roy Noon last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Ryan of
Ell Paso, we're here this week as
house guests of City Clerk and
Mrs. Phil Herold. Mr.. Ryan is
a prominent business man of El
PasO.
Don Juan Olsen, Nogales' first
postmaster, arrived in the city
yesterday from the state of
Durango. Mexico, where he is
in nterested in valuable mining
property.
The Broad Electric and Radio
company is installing four more
ornamental street lights which
the city recently purchased along
the railroad property in Grand
avenue near the station.
Friends of Herb McCutcheon,
mine contractor, will be pleased
to learn that be is recovering at
St. Joseph's hospital from in
juries received recently in an
accident at the Santa Cruz niue
near Patagonia.
A. S. Duval, local yard master
for the Southern Pacific railroad
company, left Wednesday for
San Francisco, for an operation
at the Southern Pacific hospital.
He was accompanied to the coast
by his mother.
The final stretch of bithulithic
paving in district number 3, is
now being laid on Grand avenue
from the Methodist church to
Card we'll street and next week
Grand avenue will be opened for
through traffic.
e. J. Garman. Pickwick Air
ways pilot, who has been on the
chihuahua route from Nogales
has been transferred to Maza
tlan. Pilot J. E. Tremayne, who
has been flying out of Torreon,
is taking bis place.
The funeral of Alvaro Leon
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-02-06
0

". L, Adams, A. A. speesls, and
T L Neisvsnder, all Of Palestine
arrived AZ ths municipal airport
Tuesday afternoon. They are con
ncctsd with tbs East Texas Air
Ways, Inc, and ANS dcVn ~ an
Esgls feck plane. Aftsr landing
hsre they took off fer HsrlirrsA
Tussdsy Afternoon. expecting 70 re-
turn sometime Wednesday. They
are making tbs Valley trip IS a
vacation.
Rev. snd Mrs. r. r. ~Stsllknecht
are here attending the Episcopal
diocesan council. Their hcm. IS in
Del Rio.
r. A. Page ard son. Elncr- Psrs.
accompanied ~ l.. Hoot, arrived
from Tulss, Okla, Tuesday after
noon, making the trip by automo-
bile.
.Mr. and Mrs. Charles Msthescn
drove down from San Antonio 70
spend a week or two hers. They
arrived Tuesday.
Mrs. A. p. Gurinian, her dauSh.
ter and son. r. r. Gurinian, al oi
McAllen, are here for a few days
They are staying AZ the Travellers
Recent arrivals NJ the FL Jardir
include y. Nj. McGinnis, Houston
"A. y. Mckenzie. San Antonio; Geo
r. Fisher, Lesvenworth. ksns.; Mar
tin Anderson. Austin; Mrs G. w
Weston. McAllen; and Y. J. Lyman
Oakland, Calf.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-02-06
STEWART IN
N. Y.TODIRECT
PROXY FIGHT
Spectacular FURRY In
Curb Market Claim
ed To Be Result of
Dividend

NEW YORK. Feb. 6.|Fl-Colcnsl
Robert w. Stewart was IN the city
today directing the campaign on the
eastern front in his battle of prox-
les with John II. Rockefeller, Jr.,
for control of the Standard Oil cont
pany Of Indiana.
Al spectacular furry in Indiana oil
stock which swept through the curb
market added a display of fireworks.
but experts said it was only the
reaction 70 the announcement Of 2
30 PER cent stock dividend and had
no direct connection with the Rock
efeller fight 20 prevent the re-elee-
ton of Stewart as chairman Of the
board at Whiting. Ind. March z.
The stock went 10 q high OF 102 On
the New York curb and reached los
IN the Chicago market yesterday.
The high Chicago figure brought
the company cloEe 20 the billion
dollar corporation class. The turn
ever fer the day amounted "a H.
100 shares.
At the Rockefeller offices II was
said there had been no swing Of
proxies to Col. Stewart a. a result
Of the stock dividend announcement.
and representatives added that the
Rockefeller proxy committee was
nearing the IS per cent OF the prcx-
les which they estimate will be SUI
ficient to control the election.
Stewards representatives were
equally optimistic Of lining up
enough proxies to out-vote the Rock
efelier faction.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-02-06
INCOME TAX
FACTS

WHO7 Single persons who had
net income cf $500 Or more or
gross income Of $1,000 or more
and married COUPLE who had
net income of $500 or more --
rross income or $4,000 OF more
must file returns.
WHEN? The filing period ends
March l.. 1929.
WIIERE7 Collector of inter-
nsl revenue for the district IN
which the rerEon lives or hst his
principal place IF business.
HOWE Instructions on FERNS
1854 and 1850.
WHAT Ons and one-half Ter
cent rcrmsl tax on tn. first
$4,000 ~ eE-s,t ot tbs perscral
exsmrt.or and credits Ihrss rsr
c.rt rcrmsl Tax IN the rsZ- s4-
on0 Five Ter cent normal tax
~ TIE balance 80 net income.
Snrtsz ~ net income IN excess
IF $4,000.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-02-06

made along all lines Of church er>
deavor. In the afternoon the rcri.
ans auxiliary OF the church hsld itE
first meeting. other things beinH
scheduled fer Wednesday and Thurs
dsy.
Visiting clsrEynsn and lay dele
gates will b guests NJ $50 o'cloeH
Wednesday evening st the annual
diocesan dinner 70 be given AZ thu
Brownsville co club.
The final session W. The council
~ set for Thursday. but in The evsnt
business on hand Is not concluded,
tbs council will hold ever until FRI
day. The program for the final day
includes appointment cf committees
for the year. report Of council com-
mittee. nomination Of examining
chsplains and election or officers
end delegates.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-02-06
NnIIR INCOME A

Forms for filing returns If indi-
vid1al income have been sent n tax
PAYERS ~ collectors of internal rev.
enue. Failure ~ receive p form,
however. does not relieve the tax
payer Of his obligation 20 file a re-
turn ard rsv the tax within TIE re-
riod rreacrihed-on o. before March
Is. 1899. II the return IL filed on =
calendar yesr basis.
Psryons whose net income for 1928
was derived chiefly from salsry ~
wages and was not IN excess OF $1,000
should make their income-tax re-
turns on Form 104oA.
Persons whose net income was de-
rived from ? profession NY business,
Including farming. or from the sale
Of property or rent, although the
amount was less than $4,000. are re-
quircd 70 use the larger Form 1910.
The use or Form l04n is required
also IN the csse where the net income
was in excess Of $4,000. REGARDLESS 81
whether from salary. business. pro.
f~sfsion. Or other taxable sources.