davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
Trial of So Workers
Outgrowth of Blood
Bath, on in Rumania

VIENNA (By Mail 1t is re-
ported from Bucharest that the
trial the trial of SO Communists has
begun in Temesvar in connection
with the bloodbath provoked there
by the police on the 7th of April
of this year. The accused are
charged with activity against the
State and with Indictment to MUIR
der. One hundred and twenty wit
nesses have been subpoenaed to give
evidence as yet. On the 7th of April
the burial of Comrade Foragy who
died in the Doftana had labor pris-
on was to have taken place.
The authorities wished to prevent
demonstrations in connection with
the funeral and the police therefore
provoked bloody collisions with the
workers. Yesterday the chief ac-
cused, the trade union leader Kolo.
man Mueller, declared that the ac-
cused weer innocent and that the
police had attacked the workers. The
trial will probably last several days.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23

undertook activity the South the workers did
leadership While the accusation
this it is MARKHAM
found when anaze the increased exploitation period
resulting from the naturalization of industry pres
that forcing the workers
number of struggles The task Of the Party of
militant unions the coordination direction
well the systematic preparations developing struggles
The Second industrial revolution" theory that could
the capitalism that capitalism
being developed in the South but that it being raonaed
tremendous effects the workers This
in the Of capitalism that it did
workers. The results of work the South mancy
the workers has living denial the Right
the Lovestone verified the ton
on he Comintern.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
Formulate China Anti
StrikeLaw; Arbitration
Is Made Compulsory

SHANGHAI, (By MaiD. = The
legislative council of the Marking
government has worked out the gem
eral principles of the trade union
law. According to these principles
workers in state institutions, schools,
etc, will not have the right to form
unions or to conduct strikes. The
municipal workers are also included
in this prohibition. Other categories
OF workers may organize unions, but
for them also strikes will be illegal.
All conflicts and differences, in
GLIDING wage differences must be
settled by arbitration. The trade
unions are prohibited from taking
up connections with foreign unions
and from joining any international
trade union organization. First of
all, all unions must discuss ques-
tons with the Kuomintang depart
ments. The activity of the trade
unions will be supervised by the
authorities. Even the reactionary
North China Daily News" is of the
opinion that the trade union draft
goes little too far"
SHANGHAI, China by Mail) -
Ehe Settlement authorities have
turned millworker over to the
Chinese authorities on suspicion of
being Communist. If the reaction
airy Kuomintang authorities want to
arrest anyone in the Settlements
they request their goods friends, the
imperialists, to do this for. them.
Provided the alleged Communist is
Chinese there is no trouble at all.
There has not been the slightest
change of procedure since the Brit
ish Labor Party got in power in
England. a !
| b y
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
The Southern Battlefield

preston of the probably
slave his slaves. The workers.
sanitary conditions and overcrowdg wildly call the
description by Marx of the conditions the British
of the century pangs
of hunger of the industrious working
consumption OF the rich coarse or refined for which
taist accumulation is the basis only
unprecedented observer that the
means Of production the greater the corresponding heag together
the aborers
on the miserable the dwellings of the working people, (Cap
ta. Voue I, 721-722)
Not only the housing very food even of
the better paid workers The food here hardly food of
terry very sickness among the workers The undeurish
ment results pega that especially effects the children
standard living is driving the workers children into the
mills These children work under the
workers The educatno of these children teracy
statistics because they consider child registered
school terate which is true Many children school
few months and young beyond
the second third grade In registration taken the Youth
of the Loray Local of National Textile
n was SHOWN 10 De TACT Inc law requires that chill
dren only finish the fourth grade and this being aganty
Millions in profits f money according to Auger comes into the
world with congenia blood cheek drip
Bn ss4 '" head to foot from every pore with blood and dirt g.
The late development of the labor
of social refomsm. But the A.
hand awaiting the bidding of their The
certain liberals magnate
The brazn use fthe state apparatus the and the troops
question that the capitalist
form methods but the mlncy the
the A. F. of H. both occurred
following the world will
workers and offer splendid opportunities
unions
We therefore have the spectacle the
The action Of Flaw and order mo numbering
and other methods terrorze the workers only
tend the class consciousness of the workers.
In respects the fight in the South
respect the struggles the eighties last
hour day. We then had growing capitalist that
impetus following the Civil War The struggle that resulted
the "ega execution of the Chicago Haymarket
affair." At this time have attempt railroad the
But 1929 is not 1885, We have
United States but have world Communist
today Workers learn their lesson
In the awake to the struggles
the South The Party has
of the Party applied reach the farming
OF the South The agricultural
past always been confined resolutions having
ural delegate to the convention and sporadic activity
The South offers splendid opportunity agricultural
Through the membership the NTWu
tenant farmers. There
arising directly from the agricultural also those
the administration of Hoovers Farm Board
OF Negro work is Of
do recognize that the
of the South agriculture the
work appendage activity Attic
that the Negro be reached also
done this only asacty and the
our Negro work to appendage to the activities
problem Of working
still before the Party.
In considering the growing the might
question: what the factors that making for the mancy
two possible One that the Party only IN months
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
INVENTION HITS AT WORKERS

STOCKHOLM (By MaiD A
new type of engine has been devel-
oped by a civil engineer here which
makes possible the use of crude oil
for fuel in airplanes and engines.
An Anglo-Swedish company with
large financial resources has been
organized to exploit the new engine,
as result of which great numbers
of oil refinery workers will be
thrown out Of employment.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
U. s. HAND IN BANK MERGER

BERLIN, (By MaiD.-With the
aid Of United States capital, the
Deutsch-bank and the Diconto Gesell-
schaft have merged. The new bank
will control most of the German in
dustrial undertakings. sssssstuaSSx
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
BY CLARENCE MILLER.
written in Mecklenberg County Jail)

The developing struggles part developing
struggles throughout the world 1t understand
of naturalization industry well those the peculiar
Unless we bear these differences in mind is easy to
loose the significance of the struggle in the South
The nustzaon of the South has been going since the be-
ginning the goth Century The rapid the
last seven or eight years The figures prove this can easily OBJ
just few figures to indicate the extent he ndualzaton of the
products
s35soooooo At the time s27 gures the value s1O
in the period from $28s6oooooo 8s3oooooo,
equally large increase Figures taken from comrad DUNES pamphlet
The following figures viii how the of the industry
the South to that of the country whole:
estimates) e2s75oOO while
States s5,52oooo
The s9 IL. spu s sor by the relation of
the industrial and agricultural products The value of all south
agricultural products $4,000
other words the value of the industrial products of the South twice
The ndustrialaon of the South had its effects the whole
political the South The effect of
the creation proetaa the beginning
of dsintegaon the democratic party whose free trade policies
the industrial ruling class the southern went"
republican the last elections OF the policies of
Naturalization and greater exploitation of the workers. played i'm
ortant winning the of the southern capitalists
vast industrial mp The m wn Of the South is
passing City planning Improvement Of the cities etc. part of
The the Civil War are being
healed this wonderful basam northern The Mason
line being broken The traditional hatred the Yankee pr
vng labor organizer) being replaced by frantic efforts
northern capital profits grow"
plenty theology
Of characteristics still
make the South the eactonay the
country
The induazaton the South possible
with creation of proletariat hill
s and both Negro white their children
make the southern working class Many of the traits of the
those of indvduasm brought into the
ranks of the workers But the life the mill village and the work in
the large establishments has tended break the ndduasm of the
Southern workers though of the southern workers still
remains and valuable the mancy of the workers. That
by the and its Brookwood trained
everything their to break the mtany Of the workers
The low standard Of living has forced large numbers Of
children and workers into industry These workers form the
most exploited section of the proleariat
traditional prejudice that mbued
being broken The herdg together of the white
workers in the factories both the white and
Negro helping
artificial barriers prejudice especially expo-
aon all the workers. irrespective of Throwing workers
struggle their enemy that pre-
JUDGE has been the time
overestimatng this prejudice. ~
The extreme exploitation and the the against the
such bazen little tabor
teaching the workers the class character of tho
The 100 cent Americans becoming class
s.F. sG'4 4s.@rh GeN nv
The southern capitalist in his relation
traits Of the The growth of capitalism
indeed again shown the brutality Of capitalism The
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23

Build Up the United Front of
the Working Class From the Bot.
tom Up-at the Enterprises! u
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23
ITO be Continued

(Io oe Connned)
They went on and on, for a long time.
You couldn't tell happening ALL Was the ground
running machine And which running?
You couldn't tell whether it was backward or forward Now it seemed
backward forward The whole earth round spot and
the machine carrying all the people tore through the air At the
ravines rushed up at you like black gaping mouths
Next morning it little better
Fields unroed flew mujiks horseback
women children villages.
Mshka exhausted from the night before fast asleep by the
with collar unbottoned was picking lice off his shirt One of the
women shouted to the mujik
Don't throw it at mel"
give lost my louse!"
"Where?"
"Here!"
scod It's marked, SO agan-the
left ear split and there's white spot the forehead
As the upgrade the engine began to slow down 1t
puffed and whisted and to stop.
Were there"-thought Serohka.
But one of the mujiks said to another
Something is with the engine"
won't we be able to any farther"
"The bolts
oily crept out and began hammering at the
with Then
forward twice then stopped again The mu and the jumped
down the train to relieve themselves.
Serioshka thought
at everybody do it here"
He also wanted get down. but he afraid of being left be-
hind and he held in till he ready cry with pain
"Mshka, down with mel"
Don't ned to-"
81 to badly :"
"Then jump down quick"
But just soshka jump down, people began
to shout:
Get on get on it's gong!"
The engine puffed whisted and glded motion seroshka
q get
In serioshka concusvsly trousers
81 can't wait any longerl"
"wait just little wait. Soon we'll come to station
Mshwa did not want any with the other
their sockets and his face was white
81 did it in my pants"
"Quiet! Don't anything! Sit down
seIoshka sat down one Of the The sad
Where does that smell come FROM"
mujik looked his too
Something! Why it stinks like -"
serohka felt better inside He quietly
Mishka nudged him. "Dont a
As it neared station the entered forest of cars;
arms distances ro the apue S they m and top
women began down. and Mshka and serioshka jumped
pley forgotten how walk the spinning
his feet stumbled and the before his kept
turning round and round if he still the Mshka
pulled him along after him.
Come on come on"
"we can't stop here, they'll 80"
serted spot next high fence In the sohka
iron NUT and radiant with delight Through his head flashed the
But Mishka said, "what did stick pocket"
"A nut"
" Throw it it away"
seroshka scowled. He did away NUT
everything time He wouldn't listen to him any more
And all at injury that Msha had committed against
MIN rose Seroshka with Indignation
He cutched the nut tight in his and thought:
Let hi mtry to knock it of my hand!"
Mishka began to lose his temper
Throw it away!"
"Does it hurt you?"
did Mshka, that Srohka
good iron while h Mshka found
time he had think about bread and could along
the ground.
What did we eeto do?"
"What?"
ITO go halves in everything"
"That
undertook
leadership While the
this true is not MARKHAM The
found when analze the increased exploitation
resulting from the naturalization of industry this
that is forcing the workers struggle Hence
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-10-23

.s-1r
In considering the growing the South might
questions what the factors that making the mancy
the southern workers at this time few There
two possible One that the Party on months
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
St UD|E5 CASE OF
RUM MOTHER

Los ANGELES. Aug. Z fI.N.s.l.
District Attorney Buron Fits. who
has been making personal study
Of the case OF Mrs. Thelraa Hol.
land. 20. expectant mother. accused
OF violation Of the prohibition law.
was expected 70 announces today
whether she would be brought to
trial or the charges against her
dismissed.
Prosecutor Fits said his invest.
CATION was for the purpose Of
determining whether the evidence
would Justify holding Mrs. HOl.
land for q trial scheduled for Fri.
day He explained he was taking
into account that the woman.
charged with possession OF q still.
had not been shown to have taken
an active part IN the operation OF
the still or the bootlegging.
Mrs Holland last week was sen.
fenced to d term IN San Quentin
Penitentiary. Public indignation,
however, prompted Judge Emmett
Wilson to set aside the sentence
to save her child from birth within
prison walls.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
WIFE OF byrd
AIDE HERE

Mrs. "Joe" Fucker. wife Of one
Of the photographers on comdr.
Richard Byrd's Antarctic expedition
came 10 Washington yesterday en-
route to her home IN San Francisco.
with her were her children, Joe, IT,
~. and JOY. 10.
Mrs. Ruclker Is kept constantly IN
touch with the party's activities BY
radio. she said. Each week brings
one or two radio messages from her
husband, who speaks Of the venture
as the ssbest equipped expedition
ever sent out" and Of Commander
Byrd an the hest leader of them
all" From a Photographic stand
point. he says; the trip Is q com
plete success
Commander Byrd, Mrs. Ruckcr
said, radioed that he had named q
tunnel under the Ice pack, which
the explorers had dug. after her.
for her s'devotlon and sacrifices" In
parting from her husband for the
trim.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
'LINDBERGH' AIR
line COSTS
SOAR

NEW York, Aug. G.N.Sl.
For fourteen months prior to the
opening Of the rLindbergh Line, "
the 4s-hour coast to-coast air rail
system, on July z. the Transconti-
mental Air Transport expended a
total OF more than $3,0O0,00G in pre-.
paratory work.
This figure was announced recently
BY Henry w. Conner, eastern traf.
nc manager az the n. Al. n. IA
represents AN expenditure OF ap.
proximately $214.2s5 a month. or
eT,143 a day in the developments of
the airraiI line, the purchase Of
equipment and the installation Of
facilities.
At the seven air fields purchased
outright by the I. Al. T., or leased
by the company, d total of $253. 900
was expended IN surveys, purchases,
leases and runway preparation.
This sum does not include the cree.
ton and equipment OF passenger
stations hangers and shops. For
these latter buildings and their
equipment approximately $500 900
was spent in addition, stations
we're erected from municipal funds
ak Columbus and Kansas city.
$50, 900 For Bureaus
Construction and equipment for
buildings used In the operation of
a. "A. Il. weather bureaus. including
instruments. office installations and
communications, are shown in the
records to have cost approximately
$4,000, an average OF $4,000 for
each meteorological bureau and the
Off-line observation stations which
report to it.
The cost OF radio buildings,
towers and operating equipment for
the seven stations of the airway
communications system erected by
the T. A. T. is shown at $3.50, 900.
In addition, the four airway radio
I beacon stations at st. Louis, Kan.
sas City, Wichita, Kan, and Los
Angeles. erected by the United
States Department Of Commerce.
cost Approximately $y5,e0O.
In the automotive records appear
eight tractors, ii gasoline refueling
trucks, - aero-cars with power
plants, II Ford passenger cars and
II Ford trucks, presenting an ex.
penditure OF approximately sl26.795
$4,000 for Planes
The largest item appearing on
the records is for planes and spare
parts. The total cost of the ten
transport planes, two smaller planes
for company use, Is extra motors
and spare parts was $4,000. This
cost, however, does not include the
twosway radio communication eduip-
Tnent carried on all planes, which
Is estimated at $4,000 for each
plane.
The cost Of shop equipment at
the two terminals, Columbus and
Los Angeles, and including tools
and apparatus at the intermediate
field, was. S3s 900.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
Firm Seeks Automobile
Seized by u. S. Raiders

The Walter E. Heller Company.
Of Chicago. automobile fins nee
brokers. filed petition for q writ
of mandamus in the District
Supreme Court yesterday to compel
Secretary of the Treasury Andrew
w. Mellon to order the return OF
an automobile caught smuggling
whisky on the Canadian border last
December.
Attorney Nathan b. Williams
filed the petition for the Chics go
concern. which says that the man
from whom the machine was seized
owned only small equity and the
title vested in the petitioners. APP
peals to the Detroit customs of.
ficials for the return of the auto
have met with no success, accord.
ing to the petition.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
Costello Post Votes Aid
For Police Dependents

Aid for the dependent survivors
of Policemen Leo K. Bush and
Harry j. Mcdonald. both of whom
were killed while on duty, was voted
at the meeting last night of the
Vincent b. Costello Post Of the
American Legion. The meeting was
held in the board room Of the Dis
trict Building.
The resolution asks that Congress
appropriate one years pay to de-
pendents OF policemen and firemen
who are killed in line OF duty.
Eight new members were Initiated
into the legion at last nights
meeting.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
Old r shioned Clerk
Gets 81, 900 Legacy
For His Smile

MEDFoRD, Mass. Aug. tI.N.s.l
An ''oId.fashiOned~ grocery clerk,
who for 30 years has made Il 4
rule to meet his customers with
cheerful smile. today was richer
by $1,000.
The win OF Mrs. Mamie L, Rob
inson bequeathed $1,000 to j..
Albert Young Of this city, FOR his
Kindness in waiting on me at the
store"
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
French Aviator Bonnet
Badly Injured III Crash

BORDEAUX, Aug. Z n.N.S.l.--
Lieutenant Bonnet. famous French
aviator who was to pilot the French
entry in the Schneider Cup race
to be held In England next month.
was probably fatally injured vester-
day. when q plane be was plotting
crashed at the Honrtin Aerodrofi1e.
According to witnesses. he was
looping his plane when It dived TO
the earth. Bonnet was holder Of
the world speed record for land
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
AnacOstia Man Seeks
SIS, 900 Injury Money

Alleging that he was seriously
injured in collision between his
motorcycle and the automobile Of
Isadore Kramer, $500 block six
teenth st. n. w, last February 4,
Alvin 4. Martin, Of Anacostia, filed
suit for $4,000 damages against
Kramer III Circuit Court yesterday.
The alleged accident occurred on
+ Street Northeast, near Seventh
Street, according to the declaration.
Attorneys Branlhall and McCabe
filed the declarations for the plaintiff.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
.DEPR|EsT TALKS
TO FARMERS

Representative Oscar DePrlest,
who has invaded the midwest farm
belt, speaking In Indiana yesterday,
has advised negro farmers to or,
ranize and come within the pro-
visions Of the new farm law.
He told his hearers not 70 rlant
one crop but to diversity and help
to prevent the surplus which
lowered prices.
Ell competent organizations co.
generating for mutual benefit and
10 meet the demands OF the law,
do not now exist. among negroes
let them organize" said DePriest.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
NEGROES FORM
own VILLAGE

ThS Town Of Fairmount Heights,
adjoining the District At slxty-fIrst
Street n. r.. II the nearest SELF.
governed community Of coIored peo-
pie.
4 was recently incorporated under
the laws Or Maryland and held IT,
first election for town officials. yes.
terday, having adopted the com.
mission form Of government.
Isiah Niles. Ulysses MackaIl,
Chas. w. Hawkins, Robert Palmer
and Harry Goodrich we're selected
BY vote from list OF SIX candl.
dates to be the first board Of COM
mIssIoners.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
!. SILLING ENTERS RACE

STAUNTON. Va. Aug. AFTER
serving on the city council OF
Staunton for the past 20 years. and
now holding seat in that body,
S. P. Silling has announced himself
az q candidate for the office of
city treasurer this fall, He Is run
ming on an independent ticket.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
Hoover Will Receive
Delta Sigma M Members

President Hoover will receive
members Of Delta sigma M Era.
ternity. converting at the Mayflower
Hotel, at 12:45 o'clock this after
noon at the White House.
The convention win be In res.
sion until Saturday,
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
BOY. 4. DIES IN WRECK

ECKHART. Md. Aug. flames
Holsinger. A. son of Mr.. and Mrs.
James Holsinger, Eckhart, was
killed in head-on collision of auto
mobiles in the Steubenville.Cant
Highway, east Of Steubenville,
Ohio. according to advices received
by the parents.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1929-08-07
Times STAFF Photo

PHYSICAL CULTURE BABE TO ENTER FILMS
JUNE SHIRLEY BLAKE, Florida's famous physical
culture babe, who appeared at the White House few
years ago to present basket of to President
Coolidge bound for New York to enter the movies
The physical culture babe is shown above with her
mother. They in Washington yesterday before
moving on to New York.