davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01

Many workers do not realize that
their own children are being trained
to become their enemies instead of
their friends. The schools, the NOV
les, press and various institutions
are in the hands of their class enemy
the capitalist class-and they
serve as fine weapons with which
to accomplish that end.
In school the workers child is
taught from an early age to defend
"his" country; to fight with all his
might for the "home of the free and
the land of the brave" But, fellow
workers, what have we, the working
class gained from the last world
war? Is this the "land of the brave
and the home of the free?" Our
gains were close to 10000 of the
flower Of our class killed.; our gains
were 10000 wounded, manned and
disabled for life; our gains were UNI
unemployment when we returned
from the trenches; starvation anc
misery.
Who Was the Winner?
But somebody was the winner
and who was it? 1t is those who
sent us to cut the threats of on,
fellow workers of other countries
dressed in different uniforms, but
belonging to our own class; it was
the rich who got richer; it was 6
nandfu' of people who have made
heavy gains from the war.
Your child is taught to fight fol
the "home Of the free Sacco anc
Vanzetti, whose blood is still drip
ping off the hands of the bosses
who burned them in the electri,
chair; Tom Mooney, Warren Billings
and hundreds of other class wal
prisoners have proven to us whether
this is the "home of the free"
With the assistance Of such CAPT
talist organizations as the Boy
Scouts, Girl Scouts, Camp Fir,
Girls, ETC., your child is being dopet
with anti-labor propaganda. he i.
being taught that strikes should b,
broken, that strikes are menac,
"for the people," The Nationa
Guards helped the Gastonia mil
barons attack the workers tent col
ony and are now being used as wit
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01
Chemical Warfare, the Chemical Kings
and Their SoCial-DemoCratic Tools
Of
Chemical of

Congress, "are not within the prov
ince of any industrial secretariat,
but comes within the scope of the
Amsterdam InternationaPs activi-
ties"
The protest in writing handed up
by the Soviet delegation was not
even read out to the congress. After
putting this protest under the table,
Bret, who was presiding at the time,
took the floor to give an hours
speech in which he slandered the
great achievements of Soviet Rus
STA.
At the 1925 Congress the Soviet
delegation submitted two motions
(O that it be admitted to the In
ternational and ~ on the struggle
against the danger of war and the
role of the chemical industry in the
ornaments scheme of imperialism
On behalf of the Congress Herr
Bret stated that the Congress had
too little time to discuss such ques-
tions, whilst the matter of admit
ting the Russians to the Interna-
tional was not thing the Congress
could decide upon.
Similar motions were submitted
by the Soviet delegation at the In
ternational Congress of 1926, at a
time when the British working class
was in the throes of its greatest
fight, during the general strike
while revolutionary China was be.
ing pressed by the forces of imperi.
alism. Yet once again Congress
with the blessings and support Of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01

the OOCldl democrats, turned GOWN
every motion of the Soviet delega-
ton.
3. What Happened in Norway.
An outstanding landmark in the
sabotage of the International and
one of its organizations were the
negotiations between the chemical
workers and paper workers unions
of the U. S. S. R. with the kindred
unions of Norway and Sweden. AS
a result of the negotiations the rep
resentatives of the Soviet and Nor
wegian Chemical Workers Unions
signed preliminary Protocol in
1928 providing for the conclusion of
an Agreement of Friendship and
Unity between both Unions. And
only some five months later the
leaders of the Norwegian organi-
cation refused point blank to recog-
nize their former pledges on the
ground that their Union Delegation
had acted against the will of the
Union in signing the Protocol. They
categorically repudiated the sugges-
ton for setting up Unity Commit
tee, but intimated, very touchingly,
that they were prepared to come to
an arrangement regarding mutual
material assistance, laying down in
whole series of clauses all the con-
/ ditions on which they were prepared
j to accept the money of the Russian
workers. At the same time they
refused entirely to work toward the
J establishment of world unity and for
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01
2. Opposed to Working Class Unity
Against the U.S.S.R.

The Factory Workers Interna-
tional is most bitterly opposed to
the slightest attempt to establish
world unity.
The struggle made by the U. S.
S. r. Chemical Workers Union to
obtain admission to the International
reveals the full extent of the direct
sabotage of the International lead
ers. In 1923, in 1925, and in 1926
the Soviet Chemical Workers I'm
ion made application for admission.
At the 1928 Congress the Soviet
delegate was not even allowed the
floor to extend greetings to the as
sembled delegates. At the end of
the session the representatives of
Free Soviet Russia were allowed to
make brief statement on the po-
sition in Soviet Russia. "Negotia-
tons on the United Front" we read
in the resolution adopted by this
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01
l. Behind the Scenes of Industrial
Peace: Socialist Billions.

L. benlnd the scenes OF lnduStrlal
Peace: Socialist Billions.
Cooperation between the reform
ist trade union bureaucracy and the
employers in the work of advancing
peace in industry has been most de-
veloped in the chemical trades.
Everybody knows already of what
are called Mond's Workers Coun-
ellis" in Empire Chemicals. At the
head of this system of sham coun-
ellis stands Alfred Mond himself. AS
he says, the job of these councils is
to make the employees of each plant
take a greater interest in the in
dustry, create in the plant condi-
tions of cooperation between the
workers and the management, and
so on and so forth.
In Mond's system privileges are
provided for especially reliable"
elements and special benefits for
the labor aristocracy. All Mond's
system has the one aim of enslav-
ing the minds of the workers and
enabling his chemical combine to
fight the revolutionary workers to
better advantage. In the person of
Clynes, Bromley and a few more,
the General Council is taking most
active part in stabilizing this sys-
tenn of Councils.
We see the same thing going on
in the German chemical combine, the
"Interessen-Gemeinschaft." In that
combine the reformist trade union
bureaucrats are responsible for
bounding revolutionary workers out
of the factories and lend their full
est support to the employers or
CARNATIONS in their work of enslav-
ing the wage-slaves of the indus
try.
We hardly need to state that in
the U. S. A. this system has been
developed very extensively and con-
sistently in the chemical industry.
The Factory Workers Information
al gives it's full endorsement to this
policy of its sections. At the Annu-
al Congress at the end of July,
1929, the central issue on the agenda
of this international is that of
peace in industry, on which a re-
port will be delivered by the noto-
rious Naphtali, the same fellow who
at the S. D. Congress Of Germany
in 1929 defined industrial peace
as the gate to socialism" In march
ing along this road to Socialism the
chemical kings of Germany are rak.
ing in billions made out of the
sweat and blood of the workers. II
1927 the "Interessen-Gemein
chemical combine made a clear prof
it of 227,000,000 marks, which is l.,
038 marks from each worker it EN-
ploys.
Mond's combine made total prof
it for 1927 of 100000 pounds; anc
8 it's share capital was raised in 1925
to 100000 pounds, while it was pro
posed to issue new shares to tn,
value of 100000 pounds.
Q OnnoSad IN WorLipo CI,es JTr;+,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01

the Social Democrats, turned down
every motion of the Soviet delega-
ton.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-08-01
ey rhoRoT
Translated by A. S. Arthur and &C. Ashleigh
All Rights Reconsideration Publishers N. Y.

Gb Chumav Red Army ConmisSar renns to has home on
Black after the CU Wars find the great cement 0oks
had formerly aoorked in ruins and the life of the tow~
Gsogdnzed He DISCOVERS change has 0e, Ddshd 1oho
he has not three She longer the conventional
dependent him. but has become 0tth te OF
leader among the of the together NTH PoIG
MkhoUa secretary of the Wmn Section of the Communist Party
the direction of Gleb the reconstruction of the factory
despite the opposition of Sanm the bureaucratic chair
the Economic Council Gleb mission to the Bureau
Industry has DISCOVERS that the 0ok the fac
tory has been sabotaged.
Muller the table with his fist
talk this all your intrigue
I'm OF leave at this for the sake of
have forgotten that affair
with the Forestry Department. You're going to learn cost at
price this thing be donyoure going learn how
WALL fool,
humbug with the Bureau of Industry Now I'm going
your rbs Bear this mind morning
the going again renovation be finished
within two factory will working
full capacity Have you understood"
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
FRUIT ON SALE
OBECOVERED
State Regulation to Force
Use of Screen Over All
Citrus in Markets
Especial to The Herald)

HARLINGEN, June A regula-
ton requiring all fruit on sale in
Valley stores. markets and roadside
booths to be covered by screens will
be issued Tuesday by George v. Ter
rel. commissioner of agriculture. j.
NJ. Del Curto said here after a tour
Of inspection. This is the latest
move in the campaign to eradicate
the Morelos fly from the Valley.
The regulation will become effec-
tive on Thursday. June s. and will
require that screen such as is used
over doors and windows be used.
Del Curto. entomologist with the
state department Of agriculture
made the tour of Valley towns in
company with NJ. H. Ford OF the
federal inspection force in the VAL
ley. Conditions under which citrus
Is being offered for sale were OBJ
served in ali the towns and along
the highway. The inspectors said
the present method of openly dis
playing fruit q as dangerous as
though the citrus had been left on
the trees. There is jus. as much
danger of infeStation by the More
los fly. they said. The new regula-
ton will be strictly enforced, they
declared.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Personals

w. L. Morrison OF the Mexican
Aviation company. was here from
Mexico City Monday.
r. j Sanders is here from San
Antonio.
J e. Walker and w. r. Earthman
came in from Austin Monday.
Fred L. Cole is here from Houston
on business.
F. J. Collier is a guest at the
Travellers.
l. X Chambers is here from San
Antonio.
RI Sieden. Of Dallas. l. in the city.
y. l.. Warner Of Tsmpieo, Is in the
city.
L. NJ Irwin. Of San Antonio, Is
stopping at FL Jardin.
7. Z O'Brien came in frcm Tam
p!co Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. " D. Hvndman.
who recently moved 70 McAllen.
were visitors in Brownsville Monday.
Damon Lewis i here from Utica.
N Y.
c. d. Wright and Roy s ONeal
ere here from Miami. and are
guests at the Travellers.
Mr.. and Mrs. z. Vestrel. Of Dallas,
are in town.
@. II. Rockwell. Of St. Louis. is
here.
ID. y. Cadwallader. Of Washington.
ard Chas W.. Lewis. also OF Wash
ington. are in town.
Mrs. T. j. Carnody Of Dallas. Is a
guest at FL Jardin.
Mrs. Z. II. Church is In the city.
Her home is San Antonio.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. P. Hollowell are
here from Oklahoma City.
r. II. Farrand l. here from San
Antonio.
+. Z. Groseclose. Of Dallas. Is in
town.
Mr. and Mrs. E. II. Whitehead. of
the West Texas Chamber Of Com
merce, are in the city.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
$4,000 Shriners
Arrive on Coast
For Big Conclave

LOS ANGELES. June At
Los Angeles belonged today to the
mobiles of the mystic shrine. Fez-
clad hordes estimated TO number
$4,000 we're here for the fraternity's
annual conclave.
The program included the first
meeting Of the imperial council Of
the shrine and the first of the big
public entertainments in connection
with the conclave-the five-ring
circus maXimus' recruited from
theater circuits and big tops" and
brought here ona special train from
Chicago.
Leo v. Youngworth Of Los Ange-
les. heir apparent to the throne Of
the imperial potentate. vast host
last night at a banquet to Imperial
Potentate Frank c. Jones of Hous-
ton, Texas.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Court Of Inquiry
Dismisses Case
Against B. Torres

Bruno Torres. allegedly to have
fired upon Jesus Flores four times
at close range at Rio Hondo May 3.
was freed of charges of assault and
attempt TO murder by a court Of in
quiry conducted by Jutsice Of the
Peace Fred Kowalski Monday after
noon.
Flores told a story Of having been
called outside of a house into the
nights darkness by Torres and of
having been fired upon four times.
Three bullets took effect but he was
not seriously injured.
He named several other witnesses.
These refuted his testimony. The
court was Of the opinion that al
though Flores had been hit three
times, Torres was not his assailant.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Day In Congress
Tuesday:

Tuesday:
Senate continues debate on re-
peal of national origins immigra-
ton quota basis.
House considers census-reap-
portionment bill under rule limiting
debate on amendments.
Senate interstate commerce COM
mittee takes up resolution 70 ex-
tend federal communications COM
mission investigation.
Senate and house farm bin con-
ferees proceed with negotiations 70
harmonize measures.
Monday
House began consideration Of
census-reapDortionment bill after
adopting rule limiting debate.
Senate began consideration OF
resolution for repeal Of national
origins clause of immigration act.
Senate finance committee decid-
ed TO conduct open hearings
through subcommittee on tariff
bill from June - to July 10.
Senate agricultural committee
submitted favorable report on bill
to authorize sl2OO0.O00 appropria-
ton TO encourage farm diversified
ton.
Norris resolution for government
operation Of Muscle Shoals was
f~avorably reported to senate.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Confederate Vets
Gathering Today
For 39th Reunion

CHARLOTTE. N. c., June AZ
With the glory of the warrior shin
ing in their faces from rekindled
memories. gray haired men who fol-
lowed the flag OF the south in the
sixties assembled here today for the
opening OF the 39th reunion Of
United Confederate veterans.
They came from almost every
state. although that territory from
the Potomac TO the Rio Grande
where the stars and stripes once
waved sent the largest quota.
The reunion will be formally OPP
ened tonight with an address by
North Cardinals governor o. Max
Gardner. and an address by Gen.
A. T. Goodwin of Elmore, Ala,
commander-in-chief.
The birthday anniversary Of JEFF
ferson Davis, president o. the Con-
federacy. was observed last night.
Veterans heard CLYDE X. Holy Of
Shelby. ~. O.. former congressmsn n.
from North Car. praise Davis. the
Confederacy and the valor Of the
men who fought for the south.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
TEXAS GIRL
MARRIES VET
Daughter OF Ex-senator Cul.
berson Courted Sew
en- Years

NEW YORK, June 4-(P-The
New York Herald Tribune said to-
day that Miss Mary Culberson,
daughter Of the late u. :. Senator
Charles "A. Culberson of Texas, had
informed relatives she was married
in New York Sunday % Alexander
Z. Robertson. England world war
veteran, after a courtShip OF seven
years.
MIR. Robertson in 1922 charged
that private detectives were attempt
ing to drive him from this country
because OF his affection for Miss
Culberson. He caused the arrest OF
one detective on a charge Of kid
mapping. but an indictment returned
in Newark, N. j.. was dismissed
when the court was informed Rob-
ertson had refused TO testify.
The courtship started when both
he and Miss Culberson were stu
dents at the University Of Texas. II
Austin. Texas. Mr.. Robertson had
come 70 this country lad 1919 after
serving in France with England's
first hundred thousand" 10 volun-
teer after the outbreak of war. He
was gaSsed and shell shocked.
Major II. M. Reed. professor OF
English at Virginia military insti-
tute. a cousin Of Miss Culberson. told
the Herald Tribune his wife was in
formed Of the marriage by Mics
Culberson. but she did not say where
1t had been performed. At the mu-
nicipal building here there is no rec
ord of a marriage license.
Robertson was 10 have come to
this city yesterday to begin employ
ment with the banking firm Of Dill
Ion, Reed e. Co. but 1t was said
there he had phoned from Wash
ington that he would not report be-
fore today. Robertson. since coming
TO this country. has resided at times
with an aunt. Mrs. May Andrews al
Bloomfield, N. ].
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Appeals Clerks
Restrained From
Destroying Files

AUSTIN. Tex. June 4-tP-The
supreme court has issued a tempo
rarv writ OF prohibition TO restrain
clerks If courts Of civil appeals
from destroying records Of cases at
any time pending in the courts.
The order was entered on appli-
cation Of Joe Brown. former assist
ant attorney general. representing
the Gulf Production company.
Under a law passed by the first
called session Of the legislature
clerks Of appellate courts we're
authorized to destroy records In
cases that had been disposed Of
for a period Of 10 years or more.
Brown and other attorneys con-
tended that under this law many
important records. especially those
involving land cases. could be ire
parbly lost.
a bill to repeal the law will be
introduced al this special session.
Brown announced.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
HOOVER EYES
PUBLIC Mind
Newspaper Clippings From
All Parts OF Nation
Read BY President

WASHINGTON. June 4-tP-
President Hover Is keeping a Wig
liant watch upon the trend Of pub
lie sentiment on the great question
or government as it is reflected in
the press OF all sections OF the
nation.
Late each day. there Is placed
before him his own specially pre-
pared and private newspaper. dub
bed The yellow Journal" by White
House attaches. not for It's contents
but because IL consists OF clippings
mounted upon sheets OF yellow
foolscap loosely bound together
with the red tape that adorns. lit
orally. so many OF Washington's
public documents.
Essentially. the presidents paper
Is a compilation of news dispatches
and editorial opinion cleaned from
the columns Of more than thirty
five daily papers which are received
each morning az thu executive
mansion. But wen this Is not suf-
ficient 70 meet the desires OF the
chief executive. and to II have been
added the services of two specially
selected clipping bureaus.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
Work Progressing
On Buildings For
School System Here

Pouring OF concrete for the foun-
dation Of the new Alta Vista ward
school has been begun by the Won
Rosenberg 81 Keys Co. of San Anto-
MO. contractors.
Work Of tearing down the second
story Of the old grammar school and
Temodeling !. into a one-story ward
school also is progressing. These two
schools. expected to be in operation
at the beginning of the next school
term. will relieve the present stress
in the school system by doing away
with the half DAY sessions for ele-
mentary students which were used
last term.
The combined cost of the two
schools will be around $50 1000.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
SINCLAIR KINTER
OIL WELL FISHED

OKLAHOMA CITY. June f-tPl
-DriIlers started a fishing Job to-
dav at the Sinclair Oil and Gas and
Amsrada Petroleum companys
No. 1 Kinter. In NWC Sc 30-ii-2
VI. south az Oklahoma CITY. The
tools and line were bridEed under
the control head. having been
blown that high by gas which
broke in from a total depth of g.
Il8 feet late Sunday. Attempts to
release the tools yesterday resulted
in a broken line.
The well continued 70 maze
about Elk million feet of gas and
considerable casinghsad rF soline.
Gasoline was averaging 10 barrels
an hour.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
NINTH RALLY WINS
FOR McALLEN NINE
Especial to The Herald

McALLEN. June 4-NcAllen de-
feated La Feria in a l0-inning game
here Sunday BY a score of ; to q
Ia Feria held the local Legion team
4 Ia 2 until the eighth inning, when
the ball was bounced off a runners
head IN a squeeze play. allowing two
runs and tying the score. The win
ming run was scored for McAllen in
the last half Of the tenth inning
when Walsh and Allen got on base
end Walsh scored on Hamberlain's
single 10 center field.
Batteries we're Anderson and
Holmes for La Feria. Hamberlain
and Allen for McAller.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
SUMMARY

Barometric pressure was some
what above normal over the great
er portion Of the United States this
morning. being relatively low Only
over the Plateau and southern
Rocky mountain regions. AS a re-
suit the weather was mostly fair
and settled throughout the coun-
try. and precipitation was only
light and widely scattered. II was
rather cool over most Of the cot
ton belt this morning. but ele-
where in the country temperatures
we're near the seasonable average.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
KIWANIS PLANS
vJOINT FARLEY
local Members Urged to At
tend inter- Club Meet
At Raymondville
Especial to The Herald.0

PAYMONDVILLE, June Ar
,snrements are being completed
here for a program Of royal enter
,ainment Friday night when Har-
ircen. San Benito. Brownsville and
Faymondville Kiwanis clubs unite
n a Joint observance OF Ladies
Night.
Governor Mcdonald of the Texas
Oklahoma district IS 10 be present
and speak at the meeting. The in
.er-club gathering will he held at
The Methodist church and will begin
II 2 p. m.
Notices az the meeting have been
rent 10 out of town clubs and the
nfficers at San Benito. Harrington
and Brownsville have been asked 10
notify the local officers by Thurs
dsv how many will attend.
President w. II. Jennings OF the
Brownsville Kiwanis club has urged
Bl members to attend the inter-club
meeting at Raymodnville Friday
night and D. L. WEIGH has mailed
out notices of the meeting To all
members urging them to purchase
tickets.
The tickets. which will be 81 each,
will be on sale at the weekly lunch
ron here Thursday
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1929-06-04
WEEK OUTPUT
OF OIL GAINS
Light Production Shows
42,494 Barrel In
crease

TULSA. Okla. =ae 49,
Continuing an upward trend riarked
during the week ending May Is. vir-
tually all Texas pools and the total
California area during the week
ending June / boosted light oil pre-
duction 42.494 barrels over the mark
set during the preceding week, ac-
cording 10 the current report ~ the
oil and Gas Journal Of the esti-
mated daily average production Of
light and heavy gravity oil in the
United States.
Heavy oil alone fell approximate
ly 1921 barrels below the marx see
the preceding week. The grand to-
tai estimated production for tbs
week ending June ! "a 2.7l9.723
barrels.
Marked decreases in The St Louis
Pearson and Seminole areas in
Oklahoma forced the daily average
production there down 4.240 barrels.
despite unrestricted production
West Texas areas increased T.l-5
barrels on the daily average whila
the entire midcontincnt area scared
upward 2l.s29 barrels due mostly 20
an increase Of approximately 1883
barrels in the Texas Panhandle dis
trict. All Of Texas fields IL both
light and heavy oils totlled IN in
creas eof 24.053 barrels.
Eastern areas remained constant.
California registered an approx
mate increase cf 1880 barrels with
a 20.500 barrel increase registered In
the Santa Fe Springs deep drilling
area alone. Alternate slight In
creases and decreases in other Cali
fornia individual fields lowered tbs
total state Weld. California heavy
oil decreased slightly.
Kansas production was ll6,4i0
compared with 116.525 for the pre-
! viOus week.