davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12
u. S. BUSINESS
DELECATESA ADMIT
U.S.S.R. PROGRESS
Finds Five Year Plan
Actually Works

"The trip of the delegation of the
American-Russian Chamber OF Com
merce has been a revelation. De-
spite all the rumors and arguments
to the contrary, the present revolu-
tionary system in Russia carries on,
not necessarily to every ones salts
faction, but still it works. What is
most impressive is the extraordinary
effort which is being made to help
the masses, especially by Industrial
izing the nation. That development
must reflect itself eventually in
higher living standards" said
George Boochever, American lawyer
and industrialist, yesterday, having
just finished two months tour of
the Union of Socialist Soviet Re-
publics as member of the Amer
lean Russian Chamber of Commerce
delegation. He showed the expected
regret that enterprise of private
exploiters is "stifled," but admitted;
Manufactured articles are in de-
mand. There is not the primitive
condition as expected. An investiga-
ton of the industrial program of the
country gives the impression that
the population is solidly behind the
government. There is nothing to
threaten the Soviet regime" said
Boocheyer.
That the full significance of the
five year industrialization plan of
the Soviet Union and it's tremendous
effect upon international trade is
not fully realized by American big
business, was pointed out Monday
by R. Whittlesey, vice-president of
the Central Hanover Bank and
Trust Company.
"Recent American contracts with
Russia call for the erection of trac-
tor and automobile factories, ex-
change of patents and technical as
sistance with one of our great cleo
trical organizations, a similar ex-
change with our most prominent
radio concern, technical assistance in
building ammonia and nitrogen fer
tilizer factories, while numerous
contracts have been signed for cleo
trical plants, stell mills, mining
operations, plants for production of
aniline dyes, sewing machine fac
tories, etc.
Building Industry.
"As in pre-war days, Russia has
constant need of foreign exchange.
Before the war the amounts required
to pay for imports of manufactured
goods and to provide for the pay
ment of interest of Russia's foreign
! Indebtedness, were largely met by
her ability to produce a large sur
plus of grain which was available
for export.
Exports Grow.
"While exchange is no longer re-
quired to meet the service of exter-
nal loans, the demand still continues
for foreign exchange to pay for
vitality essential imports. Attention
has been turned to other than agri-
cultural products, both raw mate
rails and manufactured articles, and
it is this latter phase of the stu
alton which is now causing consider
able concern to European nations.
coil production in the Crosby and
Baku fields is now 278,000 bbls. a
day. This oil has been a strong
international competitor on a price
basis with the product of British
and American companies"
Eager to get larger share of
this tremendous business, many
business men are urging recognition
of the Soviet Union, at the same
time ready to support any move to
destroy the only workers and peas
ants government.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12

elsewhere, his endorsement will act
al boomerang.
Several years ago the pressmen's
local union of Chicago brought
charges of graft against Berry
who quickly expelled the entire
local. Only after they withdrew
the charges were they reinstated.
In the strike of the New York
pressmen, Berry brought in scabs
from Canada, in his desperate move
to break the strike.
Altho Berry has the title of major
he has done no fighting except
against workers who belong to his
union. He is fascist type of union
leader and is one of the founders of
the American Legion.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12

members help make the tag day
success. Unions and other working
class organizations are also being
called upon to pass resolutions and
to send kilograms of greeting and
solidarity to the Gastonia strikers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12

Build Up the United Front of
the Working Glass From the Bot
tom Up-at the EnterprisesI
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12
BLOOMSBURY wEAvERs QUIT.

BLOOMSBURY, Pa. (By MaiD -
Silk weavers at the Bloomsbury Silk
Mill here are on strike against the
reduction of labor-saving machinery
and against wage cuts.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12
SPARTANSBURG
MILL WORKERS
ARE LAID Off.
Slave Wages w h en-
They Do Work 4
BIZ q Worker Correspondentl

(By a Worker Correspondent
SPARTANSBURG, S. c. (By
MaiD Most of the textile mills in
this county have cut short opera
tons and have laid off their work.
ers. Most of the mills that have
not already cut short operations
will do so within another week. This
means that over 5000 mill workers
will be out of work.
The mills are shutting down one
after the other and laying off the
workers. The period of curtailment
is from a week to a month, but
they occur often. The Arkwright
Mill was closed down in the first
week of September; this mill has
recently been operating only on the
day shift with no night shifts work.
ing.
The Spartan Mills, which ran 3d.
900 spindles during the night and
day and $4,000 spindles during the
night only, was recently closed for
week. Whitney mills also shut
down and laid its workers off. This
is a $4,000 spindle mill. The work
ers of the Saxon Mills may be
called back to work on Monday, af-
ter being laid off. The Beaumont
mill is also planning to close down.
These shut-downs mean only
further misery for the workers in
the mills. They are practically al
ways starving even when they do
work, for the wages in all the mills
in this county are from So to $14
week, many women working,
child labor being ensIaved, the
stretch-out, speed-up and other eff
ficiency systems in effect, and the
hours being ~ day,
The mill workers here will well
come the National Textile Workers
Union here, the union which is lead
ing the Gastonia workers, and which
the mill workers know that they
can depend on to be honest with
the workefs.-C. R.
Editors NOte.-If the worker
who wrote the above letter will
send in his name and address to
the Daily Worker, worker cores
| pondence department, we will be
glad to put him in touch with the
National Textile Workers Union.
In this way, as the worker will
realize, the struggle against the
enslavement of the Spartansburg
mill workers can be started off.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1929-09-12
Hold Trial of Chicago
Youth Demonstrators
Continued from, .Poge One)

Continued from Page One)
him to enable him to speak. The
demonstration had eneded in a
march to a local hall.
Resolutions were adopted pledg-
ing to defend the Soviet Union, to
fight for the freedom of the Gas
tonia textile strikers and denounc-
ing police brutality. The meeting
closed with the singing of the Inter-
national and Solidarity.
Mass Meets in Michigan.
DETROIT, Sept. 10.-Mass DEM
onstrations for the defense of the
Soviet Union were held by units of
the Young Communist League
throughout Michigan on Interna-
tional Youth Day.
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
AUTOMOTIvE

Auto and TrM'k Aeent3cs ,
BUICK MOTOR CARs-saIes and Service
Capitol Buick Ca. i13s Stanley Street
Telephone 1907.
CADILLAC AND Ia 6ALLR CARS
Sales 4 eervice. LASH MOTORS. INC
"A Reliable Concern" I'll West Aaiu
st. Tel. 5000.
CHANDLER MOTOR cARa Sale and
Service Charland's Auto Service Sta
tlon. al Main st.. opposite East Main
Telephone lbN
6HEVR6I - SALES Z SERvICM Pat
tsrson Chevrolet. Incorporated. llS1
Stanley Street. Telephone 81.
DODGE hROTHERs motor care and
Graham BrsA truckA Nov all axss
kAT Motor Sales Corp. ll3S Stanley
Street. Telephone Isl
DE SOTO SIX. "A Marvellous Car" Com.
In and ses t. J 3 Aoran's Motor
Sales. 3l3h Church st. Phone 2s42-W.
FALCON-KNIGHT famous sleeve valve
motor. r. C. Rudolph. l27 Cherry
Street. Telephone :o5l-2
FORD CARS, trucks. tractors. parts.
service. farm implements Automotive
salea L Service. z4s Elm st. and Is
ArcfeDt Telephone 2700 or c7ol.
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
EMPLOYMENT
HeID-Men Wanted

BOY WANTED. MUST BE Is YEARS
OF AGE OR OVER. TELEPHONE
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
City Items

Officer William O'Day Of the
night patrol force has returned to
duty after an illness.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Bigge Of I'll
Pennington avenue gave a dinner
at their home Saturday night in OBJ
seryance Of their 10th wedding an
niversary. About 50 guests were
present Mr.. and Mrs. Bigee received
Z large number Of gifta.
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
EDUCATIONAL


DANCING FOR STAGE OR BALLROOM
Class or private. Emerson Studio. 49,
Main ct. Tel. 6l3.
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
Money Loaned

FAMILY LOANS
UP TO $500
At Lawful Rate of Interest
EASY REPAYMENT PLAN
Dignihed Confidential
TELEPHONE 5255
THE PHOENIX FINANCE co.
sos MAIN ST.
UNITED BLDG. lST FLOOR. ROOM ci2
AT RAILROAD CROSSING
Licensed by the State aud
Bonded to the Public.
SECOND MORTGAGE LOANS
800 20 $1,000
Five Year Repayment Plan
FIDELITY INDUSTRIAL BANK
1876 WEST MAIN Ct
PHONE 4seo-lsei
New Britain herald. [microfilm reel] (New Britain, Conn.) 1890-1976, 1929-01-16
EMPLOYMENT
Hclp-Aeents Wanted

HEIQ-AHPUl1 W8uveU ~
WANTED. in New Britain and other
Connecticut cities. 500 more good men
to help introduce and retail Rawleigh's
Good Health Products. You will be sup
piled from our new branch house just
opened at Albany. Nothing new-no ex-
perimenting. On the market since 1883.
40 necessities used daily in every
home. Over IS million packages sold
annually. Largest company--over Is
million dollars capitalize great fac
tories and branches. No experience and
little capital required to get started.
Quick. easy sales, repeat every 5000
days. Big pay right from start. Profits
increase monthly. We supply every
thing-products. outfit. sales and serv-
ice methods which secure the most
business everywhere. Wkte today. W.
T. Rawleigh Co.. Inc. Dept. CU-4lB.
Albany. N. 7.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1929-01-20

Postmaster General New person
ally hands up the first bag of mail to
be loaded at the Pan-American Airport,
at Miami. Fla, for the Inauguration of
the first international air mail and pas
senger service. 1t links the United
States with Cuba, Nassau and the
West Indies. 9 Wide World PnotOs
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
Charm of Washington's Trees
Aids U. S. Forestry Program

~ I'VE thought to the centennial of Arbor Day. in 1872
~ and picture what the tree planted will look like
then Then picture what millions of of idle land
will look like if planted in trees
This suggestion is made to readers of The Washington
Times by Charles Lathrop Pack president Of the American
Tree Association national organization promote replen
shing of denuded forests with headquarters in this city
capital idea, Mr. Pack!
Of recent years. thanks to the incessant labor of Mr.
Pack and others interested in tree planting there
upon consciousness the painful realization that failure
repan forests after ruthssy denuding them of choice
timber is economic waste of the most idiotic type
Forests part of lives happiness our comfort
Without them should experience the inconvenience and
suffering that resulted from the destruction of the
southwestern Europe Palestine China The
laying of forests in China has in periodic
floods and famines.
Washington is fortunate in possessing thousands shade
which do much to make city beautiful and pleas
ant place in which to- live.
Certainly this time of the year. when the frost has
the naples and oaks with its magic brush Washing
exudes charm that be experienced no other
year. beautiful though may be spring and summer
the trees of Washington the people of city and the
thousands of who annually make pilgrimage the
heart of the nation profound debt
Certainly for the future growth Washington
should exclude provision for "a multitude of trees
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
Mr.. MacDONALD'S MAGGOT
BY Herbert Kaufman

1.-THE little cabin the Rapidan now claims knshp with
the Field of the Cloth of Cold and becomes ward Of
history.
conference ground the chief executives f
the two greatest earth in homespun to inter
change proposals from which may date the significant
chain of events since the Lutheran schism.
Diplomatic tradition may cry aghas such short cuts to
understanding and action.
But international negotiation through subordinate authority
destined for short srt long before Ramsay Macdonald
discarded the gold braid of formaty for the acks Of
efficiency.
Transatlantic telephones and eeson much abler-and
far safer-penipotentaries than present gobetweens
The involved and tortuous system through which powers
relations invites misnterpreation and leaves re-
ponsble heads of too much at the proxy
judgment
straight line the shortest distance any obectve-and
so is straight talk.
Wilhelm First compared notes with Napoleon the
Third instead of reading doctored kilograms Of
1870 might have passed without leaving the suppurang
wound which burst in 1914
Logic enlightened sefishnes and humanity endorse the
abolition of
Civilization cannot afford to draw the ghastly weapons
shaping in the smithies of aviation and chemistry.
War holds winning hands nowadays. Invention has
stacked the cards against conqueror and loser alike The
modern conflict and the of ethal engines
that the cost of victory will be heavy the price defeat
Balance sheets deny that the Allies triumphed
Brtain ledger thirty eight billions in the red France
staggers under eleven and half billion obgation while
Germanys public debt-reparaons excudedis trife
two billions.
Each man, and child in United Kingdom bears
eight hundred and nine dollars worth of Imperial burden
Contrast that with Germany pro rata OF thirty dol
lars and you'll begin to understand why John Bull is
anxious beat swords into plowshar and devote his
productive tasks instead of doe interest charges and
competitive armaments
The British Premier standing where British troops once
brought flame and destruction fires congressional imagination
instead with plea for Anglo untyhe abandonment
of secret and offer of naval parity without
reserve heaped up and flowing over"
Ramsay Macdonald feels that the United
Great Britain will abide by the stpuatons Of the Kellogg
Pact but wonders how many other sgnators will remain
pledged.
Which particular maggot destroy general conf
denc the bestad peace plans and provides the mast
with his most convincing arguments
No dcards his artillery until certain that the
other fellow isn't hiding spare gun up his sleeve.
by the Daily Mirror
The Washington times., 1929-10-12

They strike together and the lateral
motions and whirlings which then
arise constitute the beginnings of
worlds.
Aristotle was an anti-atomist.
But while he exercised a powerful
influence in many departments
of knowledge upon the minds of
men even down to the time of the
Middle Ages, he was not success
full in overthrowing the atomic
theory. The human mind instinc-
lively operated in favor of some
fundamental element or brick"
out of which all forms of matter
are constructed.
The atomic theory was upheld
by Epicurus 600 B.CD, who is re-
sponsible for the Introduction of
the term "atom." A famous sup
porter of the atomic theory is Lu-
cretlus about Is B. c., who eluci-
dated it with considerable ingenu-
ity and detail in his famous work
concerning the nature of things
de Rerum Natural.
The atomic theory gradually
spread and gained wide support,
following the impetus given to the
new physics by the great astrono-
mer, Galileo G69Ol. Moreover, it
was greatly forwarded by steady
progress in the study of chemis-
try.
In this connection, it should be
borne in mind that Newton be-
Ion cpoI
theorists. He suggested that mat.
ter was probably composed of
atoms which he likened to "hard
massy balls" Robert Boyle Q627.
169D, who developed clearly the
notion of a chemical element re-
lied in his deductions upon a the
ory of matter atomic In its nature.
II Is certain that Boyle regarded
a gas as consisting of atoms In
multiple proportions.
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
SECRETS OF
HEALTH
BY DR.. Louis E. Bisch-

GMALLPOX Is one Of the worst
~ OF contagious disea ses. although
1t may be prevented quite easily
through the simple process OF
vaccination" Every country in
the world has suffered more or
less from the ravages OF this
dread scourge.
1t was known in China CEN
turtles before Christ. During the
Crusades 1t was widespread. 1t
was brought to America early
in the Sixteenth century, sup
posedly by the Spaniards.
Smallpox may be got at any
age, but it Is specially fatal to
young children. During epidemics
its toll among children under 10
is usually heavy.
Smallpox is spread directly from
one person to another and In
directly by means of articles OF
all kinds that have been infected.
Even flies and insects are car
riers OF the disease.
It Is supposed that the poison
of the disease enters the sys-
tenn through the lungs or through
the digestive tract, and even
through the skin.
A chill. accompanied by head
ache, backache and vomiting
should warn the Individual OF
the possibility OF the disease
whenever there Is an epidemic
Then, usually. there is a &C.
we're chill, with rise of tenn
perature to 103 or 1o4 degrees
Besides, there are rapid pulse
perspiration, excessive thirst Vom'
iting. intense headache and orteh
pains In the back.
Occasionally the disease begins
with convusions.
After afew days more a rash
appears, anu lllS Ac'oA
characteristic of the disease.
1t usually shows itself first on
the lower part Of the abdomen
and on the inside Of the thighs
This rash looks like that OF scarlet
fever at first.
Then, about two or three days
later, rash apears on tne
forehead. the face and on the
scalp. This, also, is a red rasn'
but it is not smooth. 1t is made
IN of tiny elevations. In lew
hours it spreads to the rest OIL
the body.
On the second or third day
after the first eruptions, these
tiny elevations fill with fluld
which at first is clear. Later 1t
forms pus.
1t cannot be said too often
that smallpox can be prevented
Every child should be Vacci-
mated against it when a baby.
Such vaccination should be done
again at about six. And every
man or woman who has never
been vaccinated should be. and
at eight to ten-year intervals,
if he would protect himself.
A smallpox patient must he
isolated in order that the dis
ease may not spread.
Permanent pittinE or disflg-
urement of the face is the usual
aftermath Of this loathsome but
preYentahle disease
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
Atoms and Molecules
By Archibald Henderson

THIE number and variety of re-
= searches now going on, all
over the world. concerning the
atom, its nature and structure,
assure the coming Of new develop
nents at periodic intervals. Hy-
potheses long ago tentatively adj
vanced have at last been con-
firmed by experiment. A surpris-
ing number of facts concerning
the structure Of the atom and it's
electrical constitution have been
pretty firmly established.
The orbital theory for the free
electron in the atom, while resting
in part upon certain hypothesis
as yet unverified by experiment,
has attracted the widest attention.
There are various new theories
now coming forward associated
with the mechanics of wave move
ment, but the orbital theory still
holds the field, because of its
success in explaining puzzles and
harmonizing dlscordant facts.
The newer atomic theories re-
quire a new name for the atom,
which really means, from it's Greek
origin or root word, "the indivis-
ible." No longer can it be called
the "ultimatom' of physical sci.
ence to the twentieth century. We
now feel pretty sure that the atom
is a nuclear structure in the in
terror, with rings of free electrors
movin? about the nucleus in com.
plicated orbits.
Some sort of atomic theory has
been known to science ever since
.-and doubtless prior to-the time
or Democritus (40o B. c.. Accord
ing TO Democritus, all changes are
due to the combination of mole.
cules, the only existing things be-
Ing atoms and empty space. Ac.
cording TO this antiquated theory,
the atoms are infinite in number
and infinitely various in form.
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
ONCE-OVERS

method that you know. but by
one that a real leader would
never adopt. Genuine leaders
don't bulldOze and bluff in order
to get orders carried out.
You won't have any trouble in
measuring yourself by this yard
stick.
And others can measure you
just as easily.
You don't fool anyone, not even
your own family.
They have full conception Of
your lack Of ability.
Being charitable toward you,
they may not permit themselves
to say to you or anyone else
what they think of you in this
respect,
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
LISTEN WORLD!
"Better Half a Loaf Than None"
By Elsie Robinson

AS A WHOLE LOAF. There
are no perfect Friendships or ro-
mancts. no perfect marriages.
no perfect domestic or Industrial
or social arrangements. Every
thing is compromise. And 1t
can't be otherwise. FOR THERE:
ARE AT LEAST THREE SIDES
TO EVERY QUESTION
YOUR SIDE
THE OTHER FELLOW VS.
SIDE
AND L1FE'S SIDE.
And lifes side will raise Cain
with the prettiest program any
human ever devised. For life's
plan includes not only you and
your code and the other fellow
and his code. but ALL OTHER
CODES. And unless you take
that into your reckoning. any
plan you make is apt to GO
askew.
1t was thought noble. once. to
be "stand patter"-to stick
steadfas silly and stubbornly tC
ONE IDEA. We now know that
it isn't noble-it's stupid. The
man who won't ADJUST, won't
compromise. Is a tiresome nui-
sance and sooner or later some
thing Is going to come along
and blast him out Of the high.
way.
Men have been wiser about
compromising than women, not
because they have any better
brains, but because they have
had closer contact with life.
They have managed to get per-
spective about life end the rela-
tive unimportance Of their own
notions. That's why men. on
the whole. are easier to work
with than women. They'll meet
you half way-accept half loaf
BUT THE BRAINIEST WON
AN WILL STILL WRANGLE
If A CRUMBS MISSING.
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
A HOUSE OF INSPIRATION

This little kingdom retaining its independence after the
upheaval of the World War; of few remaining relics of
Europe's Middle Ages
isn't very much of kingdom but the Prince and Princess
of coire between them, lead happy lives.
Their people LIKE them.
And their CASTLE situated in the picturesque mountains and
founded deep down solid rock beautiful inpr
ing
Of course it is what goes inside the BRAIN-no the
romantic aspect of the house in which dwe that counts
Nevertheless life in residence as this ought be
inspiring
The Washington times., 1929-10-12
Hearst Papers Advocate:

l. An agreement of EmgNsh-speaking peoples to pre-
Serve peace among themselves and to promote the
peace of the 1Oorld.
2 Proportional representation in the United States
Senate, no State to haze less than tUo Senator's
Legislation to enforce prompt constitutional reap
portionment IN the House of Representatives.
g. A separate Department of the Army of the Nary
and of the Air Forces, all united under Secretary
of National Defense.
T. Federal action to the limit of Federal poUers to
abolish hHteracy in the United States under Secre-
tdry of Education.
s. Election of Congress in November. Installation on
the first Of January foloCing. Inauguration of the
President first of January merit after November
election.