davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chapel Hill weekly. [volume] (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 1923-1972, 1928-12-21
Book Exchange Buys Fosters

The University Book Ex-
change has bought out R. w.
Fosters, on the main street
near the Methodist church, and
will conduct there an establish
ment call The Book Store. Of
flee supplies and athletic goods
of a high class will be sold. Mr..
Foister will continue his kodak
business on the second floor.
The present store Of the Book
Exchange on the campus viii
continue in operation.
The Chapel Hill weekly. [volume] (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 1923-1972, 1928-12-21

Don S. Matheson, the new
Orange county agricultural
agent, has begun his duties. His
headquarters are in Hillsboro.
The Chapel Hill weekly. [volume] (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 1923-1972, 1928-12-21
They Won a Prize

Miss Grace Duncan and Buck
Rose drew the winning number
(62) in a rattle last week. The
prize was the choice of a meers-
chaum pipe or a toilet set. Miss
Duncan chose the toilet set.
The Chapel Hill weekly. [volume] (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 1923-1972, 1928-12-21

The Chapel HUI Weekly. $3.50 yearly.
The Chapel Hill weekly. [volume] (Chapel Hill, N.C.) 1923-1972, 1928-12-21

Advertise in the Chapel HUI Weekly.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
DEFENSE
RAPS PILSUDSKI
Demands Release of Sc
on Trial at Wilma

(Continued from Page One)
famous trial. We have cabled Premier
Pilsudski, demanding the legalization
Of the 'Hrcmada' and other workers
parties and the immediate release of
all political prisoners in Poland"
The cablegram to Premier Pilsud-
ski follows:
"In the name of 100000 members
Of our organization in the United
States, we protest against the trial
Of 56 leaders of the White Russian
party 'Hromada' as an attempt to
crush the national, political and cul-
tural aspirations of their national
minority.
eve demand legal status for
'Hromada' and the immediate release
of all political prisoners in Poland"
Both cablegrams were signed by
the executive committee of the In
teinational Labor Defense, James P.
Cannon, secretary.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Peasants Rising.

The peasants are rising everywhere
throughout China The movement is
especially strong in Kwangtung;
peasant Soviets rule in Nai-feng, Lu-
feng, Hainan Island and several dis
tricts in north Kwangtung. Risings
are spreading in Human and Hupeh;
in some districts still being in power
although not yet SO strongly as in
Kwangtung. In one Hupeh district
a hundred thousand peasants rose
but afterwards were crushed by the
military. In western Kiangsi, the
peasants rule several districts around
Ping hsiang. Even in Kiangsu ris-
ings have taken place in number
of districts. Not only the peasant
movements in central and southern
China, which are under our influence
but also in the north and in the most
remote places, have been rising; the
recent Big Swords movement in
Manchuria is an example.
The workers cannot tolerate pres
ent conditions. The peasants are in
the same position. The struggle goes
on always. The masses are now fol-
lowing the way shown by the Can
ton workers on December IL, the
seizure of power by the workers and
peasants.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Revolution Spreads Throughout China

against the counter-revolution in an
instruction.
Recently, in December, the work
ers of Canton together with the
peasants and a regiment of troops
participated in rising which held
power for three days; this was the
result of long preparation Of strug-
gle ever since the coup d'etat of
April Is; on April % was a general
strike; then campaign against the
cancellation of the trade union agree
ments; on June %, anniversary of
the Shakee massacre, the workers
demonstrated under the slogan "Dowr
with Chang Kai-sheI"; on October
IA, the seamen's one-day strike was
joined by the whole labor movement.
and a mass meeting was held, after
which more than 10000 workers pa
raded under red flags to the Sea-
mems Union Hall, in possession of
the reactionaries, which was taken
over again at the cost of the lives
of four reactionary "Reorganizing
Committee" members; all the unions
followed this example, driving out
the "Reorganizing Committee" de-
handing the release of their leaders
from prison, ETC.; this long line of
struggles led straight to the uprising
in December.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
BY SOU CHAO-JEN.

The workers struggle in China to-
day cannot be confined to purely
economic fights; the workers are
compelled to rise in armed force to
overthrow the militarists and esbab-
fish their own power.
In Shanghai last March, the trade
unions participated in and led three
instructions to assist the National
list government; now the Kuomintang
is dominated by the new militarists
and the same struggle is necessary
against them After the collapse of
the Wuhan government in July-Au-
gust, the workers in Kiukiang joined
with 10000 troops who revolted
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
BILL" HAYWOOD
I'LL, is REPORT

MOSCOW, March 28.-William H.
Haywood, American Communist and
former Chicago leader of the Indus
trial Workers of the World, who is in
the Soviet Union. is in critical con-
dition today from complications of
diabetes and heart weakness.
Dr. Limcher, who is treating Hay
wood, said that the attack of diabetes
is yielding to treatment, but that in
creasing heart weakness is causing
anxiety.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
new NICARAGUA
ELECTION" move

MANAGUA, March 28.-The resig-
nations of the entire cabinet Of the
Diaz government have been forced by
President Diaz in order that he may
be absolutely "free" to select the two
delegates who are to serve on the
election board with Major General
Mccoy.
Altho there are two members of
the board, both of whom will be Sc
lected by the president, no decision is
valid without the consent of General
Mccoy.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Engine in 1927 Wreck
In Second Derailment

Three cars of a six-car passenger
train of the Long Island Railroad
were derailed near Harold Ave-, Long
Island City, shortly after a. m. yes
terday.
The derailed engine on the train
was in derailment in March, 1927,
in Maspeth and it was attached to the
train merely to get it back to New
York, according to District Attorney
Richard S. Newcombe, of Queens. The
crew narrowly escaped death in yes
terday's wreck and % passengers
were hurt.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Odds Demands Full
Hour to Get Replies
On NicaraguaPolicy

WASHINGTON, March 28.-
Undersecretary of State Odds, in
the absence of Kellogg on vaca-
ton, has ruled that he will answer
no questions from the press as to
the foreign policy of the United
States or the actions of its dip
lomats and its marines, unless
these questions are submitted to
him an hour in advance and in
writing.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
JAPANESE FORCE
LANDED AS Annoy
BOYCOTT SPREADS
Seize Pickets; American
Gunboats Arrive

CANTON, March 28-The Kuon1in-
tang troops in the vicinity Of Swallow
have suffered a decisive defeat at the
hands of worker and peasant troops,
according to reports received here.
Large landowners in the vicinity
have been appropriated by the peas
ants, who have confiscated their
lands. Soviet governments have been
set up in villages near the city.
Annoy, China, March 28.-Japanese
marines seized a number of Chinese
pickets, who were enforcing the anti
japanese boycott today. The pickets
were handed over to the Chinese
naval authorities for probable execu-
ton.
The anti-Japanese boycott which
has been rigidly applied resulted
from the arrest of four Korean ma
tionalists by the Japanese consular
police at Annoy. The boycott is TAX
ing place in spite Of all efforts Of
the Chirese authorities at Annoy to
prevent it and a clash between the
naval authorities and the pickets
is not unlikely.
With the spread of the boycott
against all foreign goods, four Amer
lean destroyers have arrived here.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
OIL BARONS Cash
IN ON new EDICT
Morrow, Morgan Envoy,
Negotiates Law

MEXICO CITY, March 2S.-A ma
jority of American and other foreign
oil companies operating in. Mexico
prepared today To- file applications for
concessions confirming their alleged
pre-constitutional "rights" in accord
ance with the new petroleum regula-
tions issued and signed yesterday.
Failure to file such applications be-
fore January II, 1929, will result in
forfeiture Of rights. The new legis-
iation not only removes the 50-year
time limit on grants, but declares that
foreign oil companies are not forced
To conduct themselves as if their
operators We're Mexican citizens"
WASHINGTON, March %. - The
American governments demands on
behalf of the oil barons have been
met satisfactorily" by the Mexican
government, the state department an
nounced today. Under Secretary r.
E. Olds issued a formal statement
saying that the regulations just pro-
mulgated by President Gales had re-
moved the friction of the past ten
years"
the statement follows:
"The petroleum regulations just
promulgated by President Gales con-
sritute executive action which com
pletes the process beginning with the
decision made by the judicial branch
of the Mexican government on No
vember II, 1927, and followed by en-
actment of the new petroleum law by
the Legislative branch, December 26
last.
Together. these steps voluntarily
taken by the Mexican government
would appear to bring to q practical
conclusion the decisions which began
ten wears ago with reference TO the
effect of the Mexican constitution and
laws. upon foreign oil companies.
''The department of state feels, as
does Ambassador Morrow, that such
questions, if any. as may hereafter
arise, can be settled through the due
operation of the Mexican admins
tratiye department and the Mexican
courts"
President Gales signed the ''regu-
lations" which make possible the prac-
tieable appliance of the recent amend
ments to the petroleum law on Tues
dav. The amendments were designed
to allow foreign oil companies to in
crease their operations in Mexico.
The signing followed long diploma
tic conferences between President
Gales and Ambassador Morrow, for
MGR partner in ]. P. Morgan & Com
pany.
The stocks of oil companies with
property in Mexico went up consid-
erably yesterday as a result of the
new petroleum regulations,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Report FavOrably on
Fake Farmers Relief

WASHINGTON. March 28.-By a
vote of 16 to 6 the house committee
on agriculture has decided to report
favorably the Haugen farm relief bill
including the equalization fee plan of
handling exports of crop surpluses.
The house committee voted down the
debenture scheme, based on the pro-
tective tariff principle, promoted by
the National Grange.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29

(Ed. Note: This is the fourth
installment of the report of Sou
ChaO-jen, chairman of the All
China Federation of Labor, on con-
ditiOns in China. The report was
delivered at the second meeting of
the. Pan-Pacific Secretariat in
Shanghai, February d, 1928. The
DAILY WORKER will publish the
report in full because it is an ex-
cellent survey of conditions pre-
vailing in China.)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29

Premier rHSudSKi
at the opening of
the Polish Sejm
resulted in the for
chile election of
seven left wing
deputies yesterday.
When Pilsudski
entered the cham
Der, Communist
and radical depu-
ties s. gu t c d !:
"Down with the
terror! Down with
f a k e electio1s!''
Pilsudski violating
all parliamentary
precedents inme-
diately summoned
a patrol Of police
who dragged out
seven left wing
leaders,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29

The reaction against the dictatorial
tactics of Pilsudski resulted in com
rlete defeat for Vice-Premier Bartel,
whom Pilsudski had put forward for
speaker. A socialist, Daszynski was
elected by a vote of 206 to 1872.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
Merker, of Germany Speaks.

Merker, of Germany Speaks.
Especial Gable to The Daily WOrker)
MOSCOW, March rs. - keportnig
on the organizational question at the
Fourth World Congress of the Red
International of Labor Unions, Mer-
ker, of Germany, pointed out the i'm
portance of organizing the rank and
file trade union apparatus and that
the revolutionary trade unions must
strive to raise their efforts to the
proper level.
Dealing with the attempts of the
reformists to split the laDor move
ment, Merker emphasized the fact
that the members of the Red Inter-
national of Labor Unions did not ex-
plain to the asses of workers in a
sufficien ly systematic way the pro-
VCcatory maneuvers of the reformist
trade union bureaucracy and the flu
ture necessity Of an energetic strug-
gle against the expulsion of militants
from the trade. unions. Those ex-
PEELED must demand their readmit-
lance to the trade unions, Merker
said.
Struggle For Unity.
In conclusion Merker dwelt with
the methods of Struggle for the unity
of the trade union movement and en-
phasized the necessity of joint action
with workers still under tAe influence
Of the reformists for a $ Struggle
against fascism and for the daily de-
l. ands of the working class
Dudlier, the second reporter on the
question of the organlza1lonal WORK OF
the General Un!Carlan UoaIed ,raUlul!
Of Labor pointed out that the re-
organization Of the Unitarian TRACE
unions on an industrial basis have
been fully effected and that the Com
federation is striving for the greatest
concen, ration Of its organization to
correspond with the growing concen-
tration of capitalism.
Dudlier pointed out the defects of
the Confederation work and pointed
out the weakness Of a campaign
among the unemployed workers and
the foreign born workers in France.
Influence Grows.
However in spite of these de-
ficiencies, the Considerations in
fluence among the masses is steadily
growing and the Confederation is
leading the economic struggle of the
working class. In the future the Con-
federation must overcome it's de-
ficiencies and establish the closest
contact with the masses"
attn DELIBERATE SneakS
Before opening the discussion of
the reports, Fernandez on behalf of
the Latin American delegation read
a declaration refuting Minis charges
that the Red International of Labor
Unions was guilty of right wing de-
viations, that no democracy existed in
the Soviet trade unions and that there
was a tendency toward the liquida-
ton Of the r. L. L. U.
"The delegation considers these as
sertions entirely fictitious" Fernan-
dee said, land emphatically protests
against these slanderous attacks. We
have been convinced, with our owr
eyes that the greatest degree of
democracy exists in the Soviet Union.
The Soviet trade unions are the most
reliable bulwark of the r. l. L. U.
and have given labor the best ex-
amples of International solidarity
The revolutionary labor movement Of
South America will use all of it's
force to defend the eonquests of The
Russian proletariat."
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
HISS PIL.sUDsKI
AT Sem SESSION
Z Left Wing Leaders
Elected From House

WARSAW, Poland, March %. -
Jeers and Kisses which greeted
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
REPORT TO RED
LABOR Meet ON
ORGANIZATIONS
Stress Need Of More
Work Among Masses

Continued from Page CnG)
into the class trade union movement
the unorganized layers of workers.
"The strengthening of the work in
the revolutionary trade union move
ment means both the organization of
new factory committees and further
attention to those already existing.
Factory Committees.
"The factory and mill committees,
being the basis of industrial union
ism are destined to play decisive
role in the struggle of the working
class. The factory committees won
by the revolutionary trade union
movement will be the leading points
in the struggle against the trade
union bureaucracy.
'Fhe Unitarian Confederation of
Labor in France and the Interna-
tional Federation of Czechoslovakia
did not do sufficient work for num-
Der of reasons. The resolutions
adopted at the previous congress of
the R. I. L. U. We're only partly en-
forced.
Union Democracy.
THE Congress must indicate to the
International Federation Of Unions of
Czechoslovakia that it is necessary to
grant greater rights to it's sections
which will make the realization of
trade union democracy possible.
ut is also necessary to hquidate
the decentralization and weakness of
the rank and file union organizations
in the factories of France. The new
tide of explosions of revolutionary
workers by the reformists must meet
with resolute resistance and the
struggle against the expulsions must
be conducted as a broad mass cam
paign."
Mass Organization.
In conclusion Gay appealed to the
members of the Congress to strength
en- their organizational work in the
revolutionary trade union movements
of all countries.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-03-29
b. EAR Friend, Comrade, Fellow-worker:

Tom Mooney victim of vicious frame-up, has already
spent IL in prison Jim Tuly noted novelist who has
seen him recently writes: Those years have at the
mind of Mooney STOPPING his shoulders They have carved
hollow places beneath his eyes"
Billings, Neil, Merrick Barnett Corbishey-a total Of
AZ innocent workers spending years behind prison bars
The Interlat Lahor Defense helns
Evening star., 1928-03-21
1tInnhmarh & Qnthrnp
10TH 1h and Streets
Hawkes. Hand-cut Crystal
and Sterling Silver Tableware

These lovely pieces that YOU will cherish today
will be herloon,s of tomorroW-tor they are
,nexcelled in quality and Workmanship. OF
pure, clear crystal and trimmed with sterling
silver they are cNquisitely cut i'll many
beautiful designs.
Sssn, and Cream Set. 50 and $3.50
Mirine Bottles 81 Bonbon Dishes SlS
Bnd Tases s. Pastry Serrer. $3.50
TasrS SIS TO S3s Fancy Rohles $2l
Ice Buckets. S35 Salt and Pepper $l7
Three-Secton Pastry Set S3o
Tro-arm Candle Glow, $3.50
Large Center BosrI (Gie1or0-c"D S2SSO
Handsome Picture Frames, $35, $50
SrryERwARE SECTION. FIRST FLOOR
Evening star., 1928-03-21
Crystal rees, IS
Place Gard Holders, to match, 81

Chanel started 1.-THE
vogue of crystal trees
and the smart world
quic k y realized the
charm Of this new deco
ration-and adopted it.
You can find here these
attractive crystal trees
of w II it G and gr c en-
crystal. And rose and
white crystal miniature
trees, that are place
card holders, to match,
81.
GIFT SHOP, SEVENTH FLOOR.
Evening star., 1928-03-21
Watch Repairing

your watch any kind of repair whatsoever, you will
wachmakers excellent order Every
watch should be thoroughly keep it in
good running condition You will find and excellent
Jewelry Repair Section.
JEWELRY SECTION FIRST FLOOR.
Evening star., 1928-03-21
Hartmann
Tourobes
are the nemssf depeI0Dmenf In
SjS TO SIS auto luggage

In each case are five garment hang
ers and four smalI compartments
Tor packing small articles as well as
shoe bag. Stoutly made and I'm.
,shed in fiber and kem~i-suede.
THuHK sEorioa. FouRrH FIoam.
Evening star., 1928-03-21
Pullman Cases
Special SO %; So; Is, %.>: ~"'

We have been 50 fortunate as to
secure limited number al these
sturdy eases To sell at this surpriS-
ingly low price. Made ot veneer
wood and fitted with a. cloth lined.
two compartment tray.
Evening star., 1928-03-21
A Wide Selection of
Cards for Easter

Assortment OF L. Attractive
Easter Cards, with tissue
lined envelopes, box, SOC
Assortment Of IS die-stamp-
ed Easter Cards. with
fancy lined envelopes,
box ....,.......,.. SOC
Assortment Of 10 hand-color-
ed Easter Cards. with
fancy lined envelopes,
box .....t..t.,,... .Hl
Easter Cards for children
and each member Of the
family; also religious and
friendship cards
Sc TO 75e each
Easter Crosses. 2c each
bTA4OsEEY SECTOR. FtRsr FLooH.
Evening star., 1928-03-21
New Shipment of
Philippine Gowns
Hsas aspf@ass .Enssoisesss ses SIS to s.

Fashioned OF fne soft nainsook that send to the
Philippines where it is made into these lovely gowns,
entirely by hand-and cquisitey embroidered by hand.
New designs-popular round square and wee necklnes
With and without sleeves
C1fToE UKDKRwEAR SECTION FLooR
Nogales international., 1928-07-06

Breaking all attendance records
,or outdoor events in this county,
The annual Patagonia rodeo held
IN the Fourth of July at the beau
tiful Circle Q guest ranch between
Nogales and Patagonia was the
most successful affair of the kind
yer held in this part of the state.
A conservative estimate of the
lumber of persons present places
she figure at least 5000. On the
rodeo fled approximately $50 au-
tomobiles were parked and in The
grove and 3long the roads surroun-
ding the f ed there were many
more.
The ce'e cation opened with a
concert by the 25th Infantry Band
which furnished music during the
entire afternoon. A big barbecue,
one of the main features of the
day, was served between II and
1.3O o'clock, followed by calf rop-
ing, broncho riding, other cowboy
sports, all of a very enjoyable ma
ture and in which~the best known
cowmen Of southern Arizona par
ticipated.
There were about 20 entrants
Nogales international., 1928-07-06
Gov. HUNT TO Be
ARIZONA PICNIC
SPEAKER

Los Angeles, July 5-Every one
who ever lived in Arizona, resident
here now or visiting, is invited to
The big summer picnic rally of the
Arizonans of all Southern Cali
fornia.
1t will be held all day, Thursday,
July 10th, in Bixby Park, Long
Beach with basket dinners at noon.
County registers will be open all
day and the program will follow
the dinner hour.
Governor Hunt will be the
guest of the day and also the
principal speaker. Every one who
learns of this big reunion is asked
to pass the word along to others
and plans will be made to care for
five thousand who will want to
meet the popular Governor Of the
great Southwest State.
Ask your questions of C. H.
Parsons, Faber $500 at the Hotel
Rosslyn, Los Angeles, headquart-
ers of the State Societies where
the Arizona registers are to be
seen.
Nogales international., 1928-07-06
Kiddies Delighted
By Fireworks
Display

A large concourse of children,
with some of larger growth, gath
cred at the residence of Attorney
Duane Bird, on Sierra Avenue
Wednesday evening to witness Mr..
Birds annual display of fireworks
given in honor of Independence
Day. The exhibition lasted about
two hours, and included sky ro-
ckets, mortars, bombs, flower pots,
Greek fire, etc The first piece was
q beautiful cascade of fire, about
Is feet in height by 20 feet in
width falling from line of livid
fire presenting the word "Wel-
come" In quick success on other
pieces followed, all eliciting de-
lighted cries Of admiration and
pleasure. It was "a great occasion.
Nogales international., 1928-07-06

Florida presented a very weak
case at the hearing last week be-
fore the tariff commission at
Washington of its application for
an increase in duty on tomatoes,
it was stated yesterday by }. B..
Bristol, secretary of the Nogales
Chamber of Commerce, who has
just returned from Washington,
D. c., where, with A. G. Stearns,
A. A. Burnand, F. j. B. Gonzalez
and ]. A. Cumming, he represent
ed Nogales at the hearing.
Mr.. Bristol also represented the
Phoenix and Tucson Chambers of
Commerce, and with the assistance
nof the other aforementioned
gentlemen showed the tariff COM
mission that production cost of
tomatoes in Mexico is greater than
in the United States.
The Nogales Chamber in oppos-
ing the proposed duty increase had
the support Of practically every
city in the United States except
Nogales international., 1928-07-06
HORSE RACE TO
BE RUN AUG. Z

Two horse races on Sunday Au-
gust IL at the southern end of
Nogales, Sonora, are expected to
draw big crowd of visitors to
Nogales from Hermosillo and other
Sonora points.
Gov. Topete of Sonora will
match two of his horses against
two belonging to William H. Davey
and J. F. johnson of this city for
a purse of $500 pesos for each
race. One of the races will be 500
meters, and the other 1000 me-
ters.
The two animals to be brought
here for the races are among the
best of the Topete stables.