davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1928-02-22
BIZ United Press

CLEVELAND. Feb. 22.-Hogs-R Receipts.
sps nsEk o sssSH s ow Sc sSSsso 49, 49,
200 lbs. $8.5O@875; l30-l60 lbs. $3.50
as: s0.l30 lbs. $7;5o@775i packing
calves. receipts $50; market, cattle steady:
calves SOC lower; beef steers, s7@ll.75;
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1928-02-22
HIGH RECEIPTS
SEND PORKERS
rs CENTS Off
Hog Top Down to $685.;
Receipts 10000; Cattle
Are Lower.

The hog market duplicated the
trend of Tuesday at the Union
Stockyards today and prices fell off
25 cents with 10000 animals in the
pens. The top was 1885 and all
weights sold in the bulk at $40
$3.50 There we're 249 noIdoverS.
Cattle were generally weak to 25
cents lower with high receipts and
calves and sheep and lambs were
steady.
Hog Price Range
Material in the 250-350 pound
class was $7.50@8.10; down 25 cents
throughout and animals weighing
200-250 pounds. sold at $810Q8.30,
off 20 to IS cents. Lightweight ma
teriaI, 10000 pounds, went at $50
@8.35, rs cents lower Light lights
dropped 25 cents also selling at SITS
OSLO. Pigs, 90-130 pounds, brought
$6.75Q7.75, and packing soWs, S607.
Cattle receipts we're high at 1900,
and prices were weak to IS cents
lower in the slaughter divisions
Beer Steers, Went at SlU.oOW lI.I0
and COWS, at $7Q975. Low cutter
and cutter COWS were unchanged
at $550@6.75. as we're bulk stock
and feeder steers at $7.50@9.50.
Others Steady
Best vealers sold at SIT with most
bringing $1601650. Heavy calves
were $7.50@950. Receipts were es-
timated at HOO
Sheep and lambs We're steady al
though bulk fat lambs sold in
wider range at $14@16 as against
$14.50@15.75 previously. Bulk fat
lambs we're unchanged at $500
11.50 as were fat ewes at $500
$50. Receipts we're 700.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1928-02-22

Other Livestock
BIZ United Press

CHICAGO, Feb 22.-cattle - Receipts,
$500; fed steers with weight. and light
narrow, largely steer run; fat cows and
butchers heifers grading good to, better,
weak to Use lower; bulls slow and steady,
fat steers s14 downward; few loads held
sE0Ipd $lS gh ve faS sSSa 5S9
ooo fat iH amSs opening o soPR
around CSC lower than early tuesday, on
limited supply 50 Id. down; bidding SOC
early sales 80-9O-ib. lambs, SIS 5O@i575;
top to traders, SIG; 92-98-lb. lambs eligible
at SI5@15;50; sheep steady; good fat ewes,
S2S@SsS dEoce suggR fesnE lambs
$3.50. Hogs-Receipts, $4,000 market
mostly sstEy $685. 2s@SSo SPOTS sd 4G@50c cbo G
$7.5O@ 795; medium weight. 2OO-25o-lb. me
200-lb. common to choice, s7.5oq8;2O; light
@8.15; porkers sows smooth and rough,
s. 3 SO@h25 slaughter gigs solSei6 me-
choice, sl55oG 1850; good, 81: 25@i6;
sis@is So: medium, $11G1S; common, 81:
all; light yearling steers and heifers good
and choice, S5O-lb. down. s12.5O@l5.5O
heifers good and choice: SSO-lb. Hp $lo25@
$a.5oM Ills; cows, good and choice, $3.50
oil so: common and medium all weights,
$50: low cutter and cut Cutter s5.85a7i IS
calves medium to choice, s9@1t; .vealers
Gull to choice, sS@16; feeder and stock
Slaughter sheep and lambs; lambs light
and handy weight 92-lb. down. medium to
choice. $l4@l6.10; Gull and common all
weights, !$11.75@14; ewes medium to choice,
81. 50G9 co. ewes Gull and common, $50
IT'S. Feeding lambs range stock feed
Evening star., 1928-10-28
The Story the Week Has Told

ted to raise her ornaments up to their
levels, reads as follows:
I'm order to render possible the in
itiation of general limitation of arlna-
mentS by all nations, Germany under
takes strictly to observe the military,
naval and air clauses which follow"
The German birth rate is rising again
after slump of some years. Births in
the Reich in the first quarter of 1928
we're more numerous by $4,000 than in
the corresponding quarter of 1927. In
Berlin alone of German cities deaths
still exceed births. In the first quarter
the excess was 1900.
Some details reach us concerning the
Berlin Toxic air service projected to
commence January next. Twelve
Junkers planes of the Bremen type
would be used to start with, two flights
per week to be made in each direction.
At the beginning only mails would be
carried, passenger service to enSue upon
a due period of experimentation.
There would be night flying; no bea-
cons, but radio direction finding sys-
tenn to be employed. The route would
be Berlin, KaZan, OmSx, Krasnoyarsk
Irkutsk, Peking Shanghai, Toxic. Two
and one-half days to Shanghai, another
day to Toxic. The fastest schedule
Berlin Toxic by rail and steamboat
calls for II days.
Macedonia.-Perhaps the Macedon-
Evening star., 1928-10-28

member of the Fascist party, and in
the matter of employment preference
must be given to the Fascist. The gov
ernTnent may disband any union or
syndicate, remove its officers or expel
any of its members whenever it deems
1t in the interest of the state. EN-
ployerS may not employ workers who
are not members of the union and may
not discharge employees without just
cause. All labor must be employed
through the employment bureaus main
tained by the government in co-opera-
tion with the trades unions. Wages
and hours of employment may be
agreed upon collectively, but in any
case must conform with the provisions
of the charter of labor, which guar
anteeS a minimum wage and the eight
hour day
Fascists Encourage Bargaining.
The membership of the Fascist trades
union is 3,106,478, including both agri-
cultural and industrial workers, while
the employers SyndicateS have a total
enrolment of 928,000 The trade
unions not only include workers in in
dustry, commerce, transportation, bank
ing and agriculture, but professional
men as WELL such as lawyers, doctors,
engineers and teachers. There is not
single category of labor in Italy to-
day which is not organized. There are
unions Of intellectuals as we'll as unions
Of common laborers. One of the most
interesting of these is the union of
futurist writer's and artists, known as
''Marinetti's Ten" Whenever a par
ticular branch of industry or labor
fails to organize independently, it is
organized by the government. A case
Evening star., 1928-10-28

liquor question has resulted in an over
whelming wet victory.
Andrew Fisher, prime minister of
Australia 1908-l915 (three terms) and
Australian high commissioner to Great
Britain 19l6-1921, is dead at Sc. He
was born in Scotland and at 10 began
to earn his living as a pit boy in the
coal mines. At % he emigrated to
Australia, where he first took up rail-
roading, becoming fireman, and after
ward went to the gold fields, where he
quickly became leader among the
miners. They sent him at 80 to the
Queensland Parliament, and soon there
after he entered the larger field Of fed
eral politics. He was head of the Fed
eral Parliamentary Labor party of
Australia from 1907 to 1915. Being
prime minister, at the outbreak of the
World War he made the famous dec
laration that Australia is in the war
to the last man and to the last shil-
ling" He refused an honorary degree
from the University of oxford, declar-
ing that such distinction would be
meaningless. He was distinguished Tor
honesty, simplicity and loyalty.
Il y
Gernany.-The famous article OF the
treaty of Versailles on which Germany
bases her demand that the allied ma
tionS reduce their armaments down 10
the levels prescribed for Germany, or,
alternatively, that Germany be permit
Evening star., 1928-10-28
Traffic to Obliterate
Pyrenean Traditions

Old traditions kept alive among the
Pyrenean villages by their remoteness
will doubtless soon be obliterated by
the increased traffic and modernization
resulting from the new Canfranc rail-
way tunnel under the French-Spanish
border mountains.
One of the most ancicnt of these
customs was certainly that of injem-
nifty in kind which peasants of the
Barretous valley, close to the tunnel,
have Lad to pay to their neighbors on
the Spanish side for Cidmasa caused
by cattle that did not know frontier
from patch of clover ana grazed on
foreign land Every 18th of July for
over six centuries the French have
brought three heifers to the SpaniardS.
Then. according to the custom. the
alcaldes-Spanish for sherif-throw
spear into the BerretouS land and fire
a rife at France. The heiferS are soon
turned into meat and a big meal is
cooked for all. The SpaniardS usually
bring pots of snails and, with the wine
plentifully flowing, every one has an
enjoyable time They also light bon
fires end dance late into the night.
The French have not begrudged the
overproud Of the tribute received. 1t
has just rSen an occasion to make
merry But the new streak of civiliza-
ton opened by the railway will change
thas Arcadian simplicity. The case or
the Barteous Valley viii soon be settled
by regulations and barbed wire.
Evening star., 1928-10-28
Program Planned to Equip Parents
AS Educators OF Their Children

and more that learning begins with
birth
1t is during the early and most i'm
preSSionable years in which he is under
the care and guidance of his parent
teachers that the child's habits are
formed, his ideals set up that will
largely determine his whole attitude to-
ward life. The foundation of all edu-
cation is laid in the home. No matter
how early child goes to school, he
goes as an individual who has already
done an immense amount of learning.
That parents are recognizing their
responsibility in the education of their
children, and the need of meeting this
responsibility intelligently, is a most
significant and encouraging fact. To-
day parents, like teachers, are preparing
themselves for this important task. To-
day the thinking, intelligent parent
wishes to send his child to school ply
sically, mentally and socially equipped
to meet successfully the new environ
ments and conditions in which he finds
himself
Parents have learned that their obli-
CATION to the education of their children
does not cease when they have provided
funds for good school buildings and
equipment and trained teachers They
know that good homes and well trained
parents must share in their responsible
ity of educating the citizens of tomor-
row.
The National Congress Of Parents and
Teachers. an organization of 1,275,000
men and women, parents and teachers.
has definite program which aims to
prepare parents for their responsibility
as educators.
The National Education Association
is tremendously interested in this pro-
gram of parenthood education and is
lending its best efforts to its accom-
plishment. 1t realizes the fundamental
Importance of home and school CO.
operation and of interesting all parents
everywhere in the great problem of
education.
Evening star., 1928-10-28

THE influence of the syndicalists
in the Fascist party is evident in
the structure of the Fascist or
cooperative state. The impress
sion in this country that Italy
today is a capitalist paradise, with
labor chained to the chariot of big bus
mess, does not square with the facts.
While it is true that Fascism was orig
inally a reaction against the workers.
financed mainly by the landlords and
manufacturers of the north, the move
ment is now distinctly syndicalistic.
The cooperative state is based on the
idea that the italian problem is essen
TALLY a problem of production The
Fascist argue that free competition and
unrestricted enterprise, with their in
evitable waste, may be all right iCr
countries like the United States, which
have vast natural resources and lin
tied population, but not for Italy, where
there are many mouths to feed and little
to feed them with. Moreover, Italy is
a proletarian nation depending mainly
on agriculture, and any policy which
favorS capital as against labor is bound
to be ineffective and speculative.
Strikes, Lockouts Are Prohibited.
With production as the main need of
the country, the Fascist prohibit strikes
and lockoutS. force class collaboration,
restrict competition and subject both
labor and capital to the immediate
control of the state Their Initiative IS
curtailed to the extent that they may
not produce for themselves but for the
nation Italian capital is not running
the government, but the government is
running capital. Labor, on the other
hand, is no longer free to organize in
political or economic opposition to the
state, as was the case when the Social
ist Confederation in the pre-FaSclSt
days and as is still the case in England
and France today but is itself part OF
the state, subject to government coll
troll and supervision.
Briefly the cooperative state Is a fed
Grafton of trade unions and employers.
syndicates interlocked into single unit
of production subject to the rule OF the
state. It's cardinal principles are sin
gle union for each category of labor,
collective bargaining, compulsory arbi-
tration, prohibition of strikes and lock-
outs and class collaboration. The main
organs of the cooperative state are
cooperative parliament, ministry of
corpora tions, labor court and char
ter of labor, which is its fundamental
law.
Unions of workers and employers,
separately organized, may be recognized
as state entities providing they have a
membership of at least 10 per cent of
all the workers and employers in their
particular field. Moreover, they must
be organized for social and educational,
as well as economic. purposes. All
unions must conform to the needs of
public economy, and their members
must be of true political faith"-which
means that they must be Fascist. Mem
bership is open to men and women
who have reached their eighteenth
birthday. No one may hold Office in
any union or syndicate who is not a
Evening star., 1928-10-28
Savoy Duke Essays
Mount K2 Ascent

Prince Aimone of Savoy. duke of
Spoleto, 2S-year-old nephew of the
King of italy, is ready to climb Mount
K2, worlds second highest mountain.
He is thus following his uncle's exam
pie, Duke of Abruzzi, who is famous
for having ascended Mount st. Elias
(Alaska) in 1897 and who also was the
first to climb the K2. The K2. or
Mount GodWin-Austen, Is 28,250 feet
high, peak of the Karakoram range
dividing Kashmir from Chinese Turk
estan.
The duke of Abruzzi climbed K2 in
1909. but the scientific work was not
completed The height of this noun
tain was calculated by triangulation
and verification would settle whether
it is the second highest in the world or
the third, as Mount Kinchinjunga may
take second honors. After long, diff
cult march in the valley of the Indo
River, Prince Aimone and 240 ponies
are in the Askole region waiting for the
good season to begin their perilous
ascent
Evening star., 1928-10-28

in point Is that of the steel workers.
They have been whipped into one of
the strongest unions in the eMtire coun-
try.
The Fascist encourage collective bar
gaining on the theory that it makes
for industrial collaboration and efficient
production. There are no less than
5000 collective contracts in force in
Italy today, regulating at least 80 per
cent of the economic life of the coun-
try. The feature of these contracts is
that while they may be stipulated by
unions and syndicates representing only
10 per cent of the total membership in
any given field of production, they are
binding on the other go, who may not
be members of any organization. Once
a contract has been signed and duly
registered with the ministry of corpo-
rationS, the government attends to it's
enforcement. In the event of a dis
pute, the parties must make every effort
to settle between themselves, but fall
ing to do so they must appeal first to
this ministry of corporations, which sits
as board of arbitration, and finally to
the labor court, whose verdict is final
and binding.
Penalties Are Provided.
Thus far the Labor Court has passed
on three cases of major Importance, in
volving thousands of workers, and in
each case the verdict has been in favor
of the employees as against their en-
ployers. Persons encouraging strikes
and lockouts are punished by fine or
imprisonment or both. Employers vio-
lating the labor laws may be confined
to the penal islands The penalty for
a lockout is from to IL months i'm
Evening star., 1928-10-28

place of rest and high thinking
and peace-not a mere annex to
my factory or office, where the
talk is of nothing but gains and
loss.
will not sell my honor. ! will
not engage in any business, no
matter what the profit, that does
not contribute something to the
happiness and progress Of the
world.
King Midas, in a fit of covet-
BUSINESS, prayed that everything
he touched might turn to gold.
And his prayer was granted.
The food he was lifting to his
mouth turned to gold; his wife,
if he had touched her, would
have turned to gold.
There are too many King
Midases loose in the world.
They do not have the Midas
touch; they have the Midas look.
They see nothing but money.
A beautiful garden to them is
merely something that must
have cost a thousand dollars"
They look on their homes and
they see, not a home, but an
expense Of so much a month.
They look on their wives, and
figure how much less IL cost them
to live when they lived alone.
The universe, to them, is a
balance sheet; their minds are
adding machines; their hearts
beat in tune with the ticker.
God pity them-the men with
the Midas look!
Get money-but stop once in a
while to figure what it is costing
you to get it.
No man gets it without Civ
ing something in return.
The wise man gives his labor
and ability.
The fool gives his life.
J, 1s28)
Evening star., 1928-10-28

for Latin American solidarity and op-
posed to interposition of the northern
colossus in Latin American affairs. He
has on sundry occasions shown himself
a very brave man. He appears to be
something OF mystic.
X x x
United States Of America.-A new
record of "a hours 81 minutes for
Atlantic to the Pacific Roosevelt
Field, Long Island to Los Angeles has
been made by Capt. C. B. A. Collyer
in the Lockheed-Vega monoplane
Yankee Doodle. This is the second
East-West nonstop transcontinental
flight, the time being hour and SO
minutes better than that of the first
(by Lieuts. MacReady and Kelly OF
the Army, in 1929. Capt Collyer had
as passenger the owner of the craft,
Harry Tucker of Los Angeles.
Last August the Yankee Doodle, with
Col. Arthur Goebel as pilot and Mr..
Tucker as passenger, made the first
and only nonstop West-East trans
continental flight (from Los Angeles
to Curtis Field, Long Islan0 in l8
hours So minutes. Col. Goebel had
tail wind most of the way, whereas
Collyer for a thousand miles or so drove
into steady head wind. which ac-
counts for the difference in time.
NOteS.-One day recently Danish
whalers encountered great school OF
whales off the Farce Islands and ac-
counted for 500 of them.
Venizelos, now for the fifth time
premier of Greece, is "a years of age.
A very considerable proportion of the
great men of the great age Of Hellas
maintained an extraordinary vigor TO
an advanced age. Future historians
will probably rate Venizelos as deServ-
ing the pen of a P-@terch.
1t is pleasant to be t1sd by a really
competent observer that. homeless waits
virtually have disappeared from the
streets of the principal cities of Russia
and juvenile crime has been reduced to
minimum"
Rumor has 1t that there IS serious
talk of razing the walls of Stamboul.
which are among the most stupencous
of human constructions and associated
with some of the greatest dramas OF
human history.
One hopes that the rumor Is baSeless.
A Toxic professor has completely
translated Shakespeare into Japanese,
having spent as years upon the work,
with, we are told, brilliant results.
Alanson b. Houghton, our Ambassador
to Great Britain, has accepted the Re-
publican nomination for United States
Senator from New York. ,
Katsuji Debuchi, the new Ambassador
of Japan to the United States, has !
taken up his duties at Washington. sue
ceeding Tsuneo Matsudaira, who IS to !
become Japanese Ambassador to Great |
Britain. Mr.. Debuchi knows Washing |
ton He was charge d'affaires some years |
ago. and he participated in the Wash
ington Conference on Naval Limitation, ]
etc.
tcepyright. 1o2s.1
Evening star., 1928-10-28
About Making Money
BY BRUCE BARTON.

TT is easy to be hypocritieai
on the subject of money.
We have formed a habit OF
4 pretending publicly to de-
spise money, while actually
working our heads off to get
more Of it.
We make speeches to young
men advising them to "seek the
higher sood," and hurry straight
wav to our offices to make up
for lost time.
Let US have done with sNch
hypocrisy.
We are all out to make money;
nor is there anything reprehen-
sibIe in that fact.
Wise old Sam Johnson said;
"There are few occupations IN
which men can be more harm
lessly employed than in making
money"
It is not "money" that is the
"root of all evil" as we often
misquote, but "the love OF
money"
How much of yourself are you
willing to sell for money?
The answer to that question is
none of my business. 1t is
a personal question: question
for you to ask yourself.
But If you are the sort of
person / think you are, your
answer to it will be something
like this:
There are some things ! am
not willing to sell for money.
will not sell my health. Not
for all the money in the world
will | die 20 years before my
time, as Hartman did; nor
spend my old age drinking hot
water, like John D. Rockefeller.
will not sell my home. ! will
forget my business when ! leave
my Office. My home shall be a
(Copyri
Evening star., 1928-10-28

The Star today presents the third Of a
series OF articles DEALING NTH MuSsoltni
and the operation in Italy OF FdSctsm.
ment EdDdrd CorSi UiSited italy and
made complete surrey OF the country,
its political, social, religious and indus
trial conditions.
In This connection it must be added
that Mr.. Corsi. director OF Hddriem
House. is an italian OF prominence IN
America. He has been a resident OF
New York all his life, is graduate OF
Fordhdm and editor OF La F0lltd, the
largest italian tDeekly in the United
States. In his opn ioords. he Is neither
Fascist nor an aRti-FaSciSt." and these
nrttcleS MIL reject his ntnn OhserratiOnS
Evening star., 1928-10-28
BY INA CADDELL MARRs.

President National Congress of Parents and
Teachers.
Americas greatest concern today is
the education of her youth. The most
important educational institution is the
American home. The most response
BILE teacher is the American parent.
We no longer think of the school
as the place where the child begins his
education. But we are realizing more
Evening star., 1928-10-28

The following is a brief summary of
the most important news of the world
for the seven days ended october q.
Evening star., 1928-10-28
BY EDWARD CORSI.

bH EDWAhU CUhSI,
TIME influence of the syndicalists
in the Fascist party is evident in
the structure of the Fascist or
cooperative state The impress
rio,, L., Al,ir not,rntr.1r fhnf IfalN
Hyder weekly herald., 1928-09-08
OF THE INTERIOR BEFORE THE GENERAL. LAND OFFICE ANCHORAGE.
 CERIATs A7n01


 DAILY ALASKA CENTURY MINES INCORPORATED
 Claimant and Applicant NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR
 PATENT NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN:
 That in accordance with the laws of the United States, and especially in pursuance of the Act of Congress of May 10th, 1872, and amendments thereof, the
 CENTURY MINES INCORPORATED. an Alaska corporation whose princi. pal place of business is at Juneau in the Territory ot Alaska. ana whose post-offiee address Is Co Leehey & McKenna, 620 Alaska Building, Se- attle, Washington, which corporat- ion is the owner and claimant of the lands herein described, has applied for patent to that certain lode min.
Hyder weekly herald., 1928-09-08
ALASKA NOTES

The Ketchikan Chronicle, in a series of editorials recently, asks the Department of Just ice to remove Al White, United States marshal for the First Division of Alaska, the request being based on charges of in- efficiency, illiteracy, close as- sociation with the underworld, inhumanity and malfeasance in office.
Hyder weekly herald., 1928-09-08

mated for that purpose.
 J. LINDLEY GREEN, Register. FRANK A. BOYLE and LEEaEY & McKENNA, Attorneys for Claimant, Office and P. o. Address: 620 Alaska BCilding, Seattle, Wash. ingtOn. Date of first publication, Aug. 25, 1928 Date of last publication. Oct. 27, 1928.