davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14

cooperation and the naturalization
OF the land, State Socialist industry
transport and banking are leading
small and minute petty peasant
farming in their train, to an ever
increasing extent.
In the sphere of agriculture par
ticularly, the raising of the level of
the forces of production proceeds
amidst conditions which restrict the
process of differentiation among tn,
peasantry NATURALIZATION of tn
land-and consequently the prohibi
ton of the sale and purchase
land; sharply graded progressiv
taxes; the financing of poor
middle peasants cooperative So
ties and productive organization
the laws governing the hiring
labor; depriving the kulaks of &c
tain political and public rights
etc.,. However, in SO far as the
productive forces of Socialist indus
try have not yet grown sufficiently
to enable a broad new technical base
to be laid for agriculture and con
sequently to enable an immediate
and rapid productive combination
of peasant farms into large public
enterprises-collective farms-the
kulak class tends to grow and es
tablishes economic, and later, politi-
cal contact with elements of the so
called new bourgeoisie."
The proletariat of the USSR holds
the principal economic positions
in the country. 1t systematicall'
squeezes out the remnants of urban
private capital, which has consider
ably diminished during the last few
years of the "New Eoconmic Pol
ICY" 1t imposes all manner of re-
strictions upon the exploiting strait
in the rural districts, which spring
out of the development of commod
ity-money relationships. 1t draws
the bulk of the peasant, simple com
modify producers into the general
system of Soviet economic organize
ton and consequently into the WORK
of Socialist construction through the
medium of rapidly-growing coopera-
tion-which in the conditions of pro
letarian dictatorship and the eco
nomic leadership Of Socialist indus
try is identical with the develop
ment of Socialism, and is passing
from the process of restoration tc
the expanded reconstruction of the
whole productive and technical basis
OF the country. Thus, the proletariat
of the USSR has undertaken and
is ALREADY fulfilling the task of
large-scale construction (the produc-
ton of means of production gener-
ally and the development of the
heavy industry and electrification in
particularly and simultaneously with
developing, selling, buying and
credit cooperation, has undertaken
the task of organizing the peasan-
try in productive, cooperative socie.
ties on the basis of collectivism.
Socialism is already a decisive
economic force in the USSR which
in the main, determines the whole
economic development of the coun-
try and by that very fact stimulates
still greater progress in it's develop
ment.
Owing to the technical and eco
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
COP. BUYS UP
ELECTION VOTE
Ware Elected By Bride
is Accusation

PHILADELPHIA, July 10 (UP).
Less than "a hours after he tes-
titled before the senate committee
investigating the election of Will
liam S. Ware to the senate in 1926
Frederick Schadt, former deputy tax
collector, was arrested and taken
before the magistrate he named as
the payer of tax receipts for some
voters.
In his testimony Schadt said the
former republican ward committee
man and present Magistrate Edward
]. Conner had paid the tax receipts
for some of the voters who reg
istered. Yesterday Schadt appeared
before Connor for violation of the
peace.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
Woman Badly Burned
When Fumes Explode

Mabel Farmer, % years old, of
1858 155th ST., Jamaica, is con-
fined to her bed at home with burns
she received following an explosion
which occurred while she was clean
ing dress in the kitchen of her
home YESTERDAY. She was using
gasoline, the pilot light in the gae
rp''~" was burning, and the fumes
"'-~'oded, starting a fire in the kit
chen.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
Labor Takers Admit
MussOlini's Union

GENEVA, July Is. = In spite
of the protests of workers the Inter
national Labor Conference has rec
ognized Mussolini's fascist union and
admitted it to the Conference.
The fascist Union" delegation
was headed by Rossini, who at one
time headed an anarchist paper in
Boston. M)kM
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
PORTER PROTEST
MEETING SUNDAY
Communist Gathering
on Boston Common

BOSTON, Mass, July 10. - The
Young Workers (Communist)
League of Boston will hold a pro
test meeting on the Boston Com
mons on July Is, at p. m. for the
defense of John Porter, Young
Workers (Communist) League mill
tant who is at present imprisoned
for his active participation in the
New Bedford textile strike. and be-
cause of his refusal to serve in the
United States Army as tool of
American Imperialism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14

The principal manifestation of the
profound crisis of the capitalist
system is the division of world
economy into capitalist countries on
the one hand and countries building
up Socialism on the other Conse-
lquently, the internal consolidation of
1.-The proletarian dictatorship in the
tUSSR, the successes achieved in the
work of Socialist construction, the
growth of the influence and author
ity Of the USSR among the masses
of the proletariat and the oppressed
peoples of the colonies, signify the
continuation, intensification and ex-
pansion of the international social
revolution. The proletarian dicta-
torship in the USSR is an important
component part of the international
social revolution; it is its vanguard
and the base for it's development.
Possessing in the country the nee
essary, and sufficient material pre-
requisites for the overthrow of the
landlords and the bourgeoisie as
well as for the establishment of
complete Socialism, the workers in
the Soviet Republics, aided by the
ir+o--~o +ioral proletariat, heroically
repealed the attacks of the armed
+ of the internal and foreign
counter revolution, consolidated
their alliance with the bulk Of the
peasantry and have achieved con-
siderable successes in the sphere Of
glSocialist construction.
j The proletariat was enabled to
make rapid advance along the
road of socialist construction be-
cause of the proper contacts it es-
tablished between proletarian So
cialist industry and small peasant
economy, which secured the growth
of the productive forces of agricul-
ture and guarantee the leading role
TO Socialist industry; because of the
links it established between Social
list industry and agriculture, thus
preventing the latter from serving
the unproductive consumption of
parasitic classes; because it pro-
duces, not for capitalist profit but
In order to satisfy the constantly
growing needs of the mass of con-
sumers,-which in the last analysis
greatly stimulates the whole pro-
cess of production, and finally be-
cause the economic key positions
were concentrated in the hands Of
the proletarian State, planned man.
agement acquired increasing sig
,nificance and as consequence the
means of production are being dis
ltributed more economically and ex-
,pediently.
Having raised the productive
forces Of the whole economy Of the
country to a hihger level and de-
veloping large-scale industry at
rate. exceeding that Of capitalist
powers to establish financial and
economic boycott, the proletariat Of
the USSR is systematically increas-
ing the share Of the socialized ESQ.,
cialist) section Of national economy
In the total output of means Of pro-
duction, in the total output of in
dustry and the total trade of the
country.
Thus, by manipulating the lever
Of State trade. Of rapidly growing
-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14

centre of gravity for colonial move
ments.
Thus, the USSR is a great factor
in the general crisis of capitalism
not only because it has dropped out
of purely capitalist economic inter-
course, and has created the basis
for the socialist system of produc-
ton but also because it plays an
exceptionally great revolutionary
role generally: it is the information
al driving force of the proletarian
revolution, stimulating the prole-
tariat of all countries to strive to
capture power. 1t is a living ex-
ample of the ability of the working
class not only to destroy capital
ism, but to build up socialism. 1t
is the prototype of the fraternal
relations between all nationalities
that will exist in the World Union
of Socialist Republics and of the
economic unity of all toilers in the
single world economy of socialism
that the conquest of power by, the
proletariat in all countries will es-
tablish.
The simultaneous existence of two
economic systems: the socialist sys-
TEN in the USSR and the capitalist
system in the other countries, i'm
poses on the proletarian State the
task of repelling the blows show
cred upon it by the capitalist world
boycott, blockade, etc., and at the
same time compels it to resort to
economic manoeuvres and make use
of economic contacts with capital
list countries (by means of the mon
opoly of foreign trade, credits,
loans, concessions, so-called tech
nical aid," etc.. The principal and
fundamental line to be adopted in
this respect is the establishment of
the widest possible contacts with
foreign countries within limits de-
termined by the advantages they
will bring for the USSR, i. e., pri-
marily for Strengthening industry
in the USSR itself, for the purpose
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
Federal Reserve Bank
Raises RediscOunt So

The advance in the Chicago Fed
eral Reserve Bank rediscount rate
Tuesday was met by the New Yorl,
Bank yesterday after a long meet.
ing. The rate was raised to per
cent from Az per cent. The latter
rate has been in effect since May Is
1t is the first time that a rate of
5 per cent has been in effect since
Nov. 8, 1921, when the rate was
cut from per cent.
Chicago and New York Federal
Reserve Banks are the only institll-
tions with a 5 per cent rate.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
VESSELS COLLIDE AT SEA

LONDON, July Is (UP). - The
Royal Mail liner Demerara, bound
for South America, collided with an
unnamed vessel off the port of Lis
bon and returned to that city today,
the line announced. The accident oc-
CURED during fog. 1t was not
made known what damage was done.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14

of laying a basis for it's own heavy
industry and identification and fin
ally for the development of its own
socialist engineering industry. Only
to the extent that the economic in
dependence of the USSR in the
midst of a capitalist environment is
secured can guarantees be obtained
against the danger of the work of
socialist construction in the USSR
being disturbed and of her becoming
an adjunct of the capitalist system
On the other hand, the capitalist
states continuously oscillate be-
tween their commercial interest in
the markets of the USSR and their
fear of the growth of the USSR
which signifies the growth of inter
national revolution. For that rea-
son the principal and fundamental
tendency in the politics of the I'm
perialist Powers is to encircle the
USSR and to conduct counter-revo-
lutionary war against her for the
purpose of strangling her and of
establishing a world, bourgeois, ter
rorist regime.
However, the systematic attempts
of Imperialism politically to encircle
the USSR and the growing danger
of military aggression against her
to prevent the Communist Party of
the Soviet Union a Section of
the Communist international and
leader of the proletarian dictator
ship in the USSR,--from fulfilling
it's international obligations and
from rendering assistance to all the
oppressed, to the labour movement
in capitalist countries, to the move
ment of colonial peoples against i'm
perialism, and to the struggle
against national oppression in all
its forms.
AS the USSR is the only father
land of the international proletar-
lat, the principal bulwark of their
achievements and the most import
ant factor in the cause of interna-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
Two Soap Companies
Effect Big Merger

(UP).-Directors of the Palmo-
live Peet Company and Colgate &
Company have agreed to plan of
consolidation of the two firms, sub
iect to action of stockholders. The
merger would be effective as of
July 1, 1928, if approved, it was
announced today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14
PLAN ARCTIC STUDY

BOSTON, July 10 (UP) 1.-THE U.
s. coast guard patrol boat Marion,
under command of Lieutenant Com
mander Edward H. Smith, ocean
ographer for ten years connected
with the North Atlantic ice patrol.
left Charlestown Navy Yard today
on a cruise to the far north to study
icebergs and ocean currents between
Labrador and Greenland.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-07-14

nomical backwardness of the coun-
try and the damage caused during
the imperialist and civil wars large
capital OUTLAWS have to be made for
renewals of equipment and develop
ing new enterprises and this places
serious obstacles in the path of SOC
ialist development. Nevertheless,
the standard of living of the work
ing class and of the broad masses
of the toilers is steadily rising and
simultaneously with the socialist
naturalization and scientific organ
ization of industry the 7-hour day
is being gradually introduced.
Thanks to the economic growth
Of the USSR and to the growing
Importance of the socialist section
of industry and relying upon the
poorer sections of the rural popu-
lation-while maintaining a durable
alliance with the bulk of the peas
ant population, viz, the middle
peasants, the working class, united
and led by the COMMUNIST PAR
TY-which has been seasoned in
revolutionary battles, is able to
draw increasing numbers of the
toilers into the work of building up
Socialism. The most important
means employed for this purpose
are: the development Of broad
mass organizations (the PARTY,
the trade unions, the YOUNG COM
MUNIST LEAGUE, cooperative
societies of all forms, women's or
ganizations,-for working women
and peasant women, various kinds
of so-called voluntary societies."
worker and rural correspondents
societies, sports clubs, scientific So
cieties, cultural and educational or
ganizations); encouragement of the
initiative of the masses and the
promotion Of fresh strata of work
ers to high posts in all spheres of
economy and administration. The
continuous attraction of the masses
into the process of Socialist con-
struction, the continuous renewal of
the whole state, economic, trade
The Washington times., 1928-12-17
AUTOMOBILES l,s
BUICK

IN
1928 Buick 7-pass. Sedan.
1927 Buick Master 5-pass. Sedan.
1927 Buick Master 5-pass Coupe.
1927 Buick STANDARD Coach.
1927 Buick Master Sport Touring.
1927 Buick Standard Sedan.
1927 Buick Master 4-pass. Coupe.
1927 Buick 7-pass. Sedan.
1927 Pontiac Roadster.
1927 Hupp s Coupe. rumble seat.
1926 Buick Master 5-pass. Sedan.
1926 Buick Standard Coach.
1926 Buick Master Country Club
Coupe.
1925 Buick Master 4-pass. Coupe.
1925 Chevrolet Sedan.
1925 WHY'S knight Sedan.
1925 Hupp Sedan. 6-cyl.
1926 WHY'S knight Touring.
1926 Ford Touring.
1926 Buick Standard Sedan.
1926 Overland Sedan,
1925 Buick Standard Touring.
1925 Buick Master BrOughara.
1926 Buick Master Sport Touring.
1925 Studebaker Standard Coach.
1925 Studebaker Standard Sedan.
1926 Studebaker Big Broughan.
1921 PIERCE Arrow 7-pass. Touring.
1925 Dodge Coupe.
1924 Buick Master Sedan.
1924 Buick Master Touring.
1924 Marmcn Sedan.
Terms to suit
The Washington times., 1928-12-17
Educational

INSTRUCTION ltIOkSEe ~
ALTO DRIVING taught quIckly.r old relIs
able white driver 81 per h0uf permltt
6et.iJred A afty time Cali N0rtn 1A4u
The Washington times., 1928-12-17
ent Vacancies Who Classified RnaL Columns
Business Services
MlNlMlM nttAl,E:

MANUFACTURING ALI OUR WINDOW
SHADES enables us TO give you better
7fSc and 81 90 small additional charge f0T
measuring and installing Our Pyrox ciotn
is the best that e. rainpro2i ana Wasna PIE
SITS. Phone Line S79
The Washington times., 1928-12-17

1919 i4TE ST. N. w.
Attractive apartment rooms klt 4
b.. AMI. $40 mo. Mr. Howard. N 632O
The Washington times., 1928-12-17

REEFA1RJNt q RIsF IINIsAllINNIL - :.
CHAIR CANEIN0 hand caneins epline
caneinR. uQhOleter1ng Clay aaHSai aHSM,
GENERAL HOUSE REPAIRING: papertne
plaeterine carpentry Of al knQs: reas
prices sos AZ 81 Main $3.50
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
SHOOTING IN MINE REGION
 IN COLORADO
Unofficial Martial Law Is Declared at Walsenberg
 Striker Dead

DENVER, Colo, Jan. B. Walsenburg, in the Southern Colorado coal fields, is in a state of unofficial martial law today following a shooting affray yes terday which resulted in the death of one striking miner, the serious injury to State Police officer and injuries to two other strikers, in the clash when po- lice endeayored to turn back an I. W. w. parade.
 Klementz Chavez was the min CT killed.
 Strikers Gather
 The fight between the I. w. w. and State Police was preeipitated yesterday when approximately 500 strikers, who gathered at the Walsenberg I. W. W. Hall form ed in the street to parade to the Court House where the State In- dustrial Commission was in ses- sion hearing grievances of the striking miners.
 When within block of the Court House. Louis N. Scherf, Chief of the Colorado State Po- lice, stopped two men who were leading the parade, while Mayor Pritchard warned them they were violating the city ordi- nance.
 It was in the second attempt to stop the march that man named Martinez stepped into the I. W. w. ranks and opened fire at Max Lordeman, State Police man.
 According to Chief Scherf, Lordeman was wounded and re- turned the fire. The I. w. w. parade broke up and they bar ricaded themselves in the I. w. W. headquarters soon afterward.
 Scherf stated the miners start ed firing at the police from the second story window of the l. w. w. Hall. Klementz Chavez was shot and killed during the sniping. Hardly had his body fallen from second story win dow than his comrades carried him into the hall.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
PRESS SEES
 PROHIBITION FAILURE


 ROME. Jan. 3-Obseryatoie e Romano, official Vatican organ. publishes on it's first page an ex- position of conditions in the United States under prohibition. The article quotes American news articles. describing dry raids. de- struction of property. increase of alcoholism. killings, and also the assertions of prohibitionists that the dry law has reduced drinking. Among news items mentioned are those of the destruction of s5O,000 worth of furnishings at the night club Chez Helen Morgan in New York and a recent stats- ment of Representative F. H. La
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
CHAMBER SETS NINE AIMS TO
 BE ACHIEVED
Program for 1928 Is Fixed Fund Drive for $6,000 to Begin Next Week

Nine main objectives have been set for the Chamber of Commerce for attainment during the cus- rent year, it was announced tc- day in report of the Executive Board. The work of the Chamber will be concentrated on these aims, but it's general activities in civic matters will not be slack ened.
 The drive for funds for the year will begin next Tuesday under the direction of the Finance Commit tee, headed by Chairman l.. Kean. The goal for 1928 has been set at s6,OOO, or approximate ly $500 above the total of funds available during 1927.
 Makes Financial Report
 The Chamber was given de- tailed financial report by Secre- tary Frank A. Boyle covering last years activities and showing gross receipts of s5.57472 for the period December 1, 1926 to Janp- ary 1, 1928 Expenditures for all purposes during the same period were s5.550.15.
 The program for the year as outlined by the Executive Com mittee was as follows:
 Definite action on the construc- ton of the Territorial capitol building.
 To obtain an appropriation For dredging Mendenhall Bar.
 development of increased dock
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
PRINCIPLES OF. JACKSON UR CED
 FOR DEMOCRATS
Claude C. Bowers Gives Party Keynote at Jack
 son Day Dinner
GOVERNMENT BY ALL
 PEOPLE, REAE THING
Declares Democracy Must Move Against Monopoly
 and Autocracy

WASHINGTON. Jan. 13 - A ringing summons to Democracy io return to the principles of Thomas Jefferson and Andrew Jackson was issued by Claude e. Bowers, of the New York World, in the keynote address at the Jackson Day dinner last night, which was arranged by the Democratic Na- tional Committee.
 Speaking to the leaders of the Party from all sections of the country. Bowers. author of several books on the lives and times of the founders of the Democratic Party, declared that preservation of popular government and sub ordination money to men, were just as much an issue now as when Jackson rallied the people and won the Presidency a cen tury ago.
 Administration AssaiIed
 -Assailing the Harding admin istration on the ground of corrup- tion in high places and the Cool idge administration for what he termed aid to monopoly, Bowers said that if the DemocraticN Party stood today where Jackson and Jefferson always stood, flor equal rights for all and special priyi-
  1eges to none," the Party had an issue for the coming Presidential campaign.
 States Issue
 'If it stands where they stood, against monopoly and autocracy, then there is your issue" He added: ''If it stands where. these -------------~
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
EARLE NELSON DIES, GALLONS
Convicted Murderer and Suspected Slayer of l9
 Others, Is Hanged

WINNIPEG, Man, Jan. 13.- Staunchly protesting his inno- cence and preserving his un- ruffled calm, Earle Nelson, known as the dark strangler," convict ed murderer of Mrs. Emily Pat terson and alleged slayer of 19 other women and a baby in Canada and the United States, went to death on the gallows this morning.
 As he stood on the trap, Nell son made a brief statement: "l declare my innocence before God and man forgive those who have injured me. ask pardon of those I injured. May the Lord have mercy on my soul.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
-
 Soldier ot Fortune Killed |In Nicaragua

MANAGUA, Jan. 13.-Nicara- guan rebels have written finis to the career of soldier of for tune who served in various Gen. tral American revolutions in the last 20 years.
 Roy J0hnstone, civilian inter- prefer for the American Marines at Quilali. was slain Monday, advices to Marine headquarters state. He was killed by outpost rebels of Gen. Sandino while on his way to Fl Jicaro, near Quilaii.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
Escaped Conrict
 Giues Selt Up
 After 24 Years


 HUNTSVILLE, Texas. .Jan. 13. Prison confinement after living years in the saddle "came hard" to Bert Creed, Texas cowboy. when he fell afoul of the law twenty-five years ago and got six-year jolt for, horse steal ing. So Creed escaped the night of June 4 1904, but he never was free" His wanderings took him through Mexico, Canada and the United States. Conscious stricken, he surrendered a few days ago and identified himself to the sheriff at Piainview, Tex. Tt was foolish stunt,' said the Texan today, back in prison to serve out his term. T could
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13
NelU Inuitation Sent France
 On Wm Treaty

WASHINGTON, Jan. B. The United States has re- newed it's invitation to France for treaty declar- ing against war of all kinds.
 In q note, Secretary of State Kellogg takes excep- tions to former Minister Briand's proposals that the anti-war pact deal only with wars of aggression and points out that this contra diets the original French declaration of last June
The Daily Alaska empire., 1928-01-13

Guardia of New York that a liquor syndicate controls sales in tho American metropolis.
 The newspaper also quotes fig nres by Dr. Charles A. l.. Reed Os the University of Cincinnati, f6-- mer president of the American Medical Association. giving deaths due to prohibition enforcement as 65.000, several thousand more than American deaths in the World war.
 The article concludes "and e9 the figures which should intensity prohibition will end by destroyinx it."