davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Drop Seen in Japanese
Population in Hawaii

Uncle Sans immigration law OF 1924
and natural causes are operating to re-
duce fast the alien population Oh
japanese in the Hawaiian Islands.
Under the immigration law picture
brides" are forbidden to come into the
islands, and the numbers OF japanese
aliens who may come are strictly i'm
tied. Drastic regulations limit the stay
in Japan of alien japanese going TO
their home land from the United
States. The result Of all this has been
to eliminate almost entirely the entry
Of alien japanese into Hawaii, except
a few In the privileged" classes. such
as merchants, students and travellers.
The natural causes" are economic and
physical.
On the economic side many japanese
who came 20 the islands many years
ago and worked In industry or went
into mercantile pursuits have amassed
enough money TO go home and take
10 easy" for the remainder OF their
lives. Those whose ties of family or
business with the islands are not too
strong go back TO Japan to spend their
declining days. The physical causes
are those Of advancing age and conse-
quent growing death rate among alien
japanese. They came 10 Hawaii young
vigorous, in good health. Many of
them are now reaching old age and
deaths among them are numerous.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Process of Breathing
Explained by German

An important step toward the under
standing Of how the process OF breath
ing sustains life has been made BY Prof..
Otto warburg, who, in an address De-
fore the Kaiser Wilhelm Association Tor
the Advancement Of Science at Berlin.
demonstrated the constitution and &C
ton of the ferment in the blood which
controls the conveyance Of the oxygen
of the air from the lungs to the muscles.
So minute an amount OF this ferment
or catalyst is present IN the blood that
it cannot be isolated. yet It Is an es-
sential factor in the supply OF vital
energy to all animals. Its CHIEF con-
stituent Is haemin. chemical COM
mound which has been known for the
last rs years, but which was firse made
artiflcially In the laboratory q few
months ago by Prof. Hans Fischer. II
contains iron and is component OF
the familiar red coloring matter OF the
blood, haemoglobin.
But the ferment is 10000 times more
sensitive to light than haemoglooin.
The color of the light makes more diff
ference than its intensity. Rays OF
certain frequency win be absorbed.
while light of another wave length VIII
not affect It. These iron-containmg
compounds Of the blood are tuned 70
react to select radiations Ike = me
radio apparatus. One Of the der1vattye
compounds can act as SensitiEer %
sunshine so that person taking dose
of it would be light-struck, perhaps
fatally. by ordinary daylight, while he
would be all right so long as he re
NAMED In a dark room Pigs are some
times so sensitized by eating buck
wheat as to be sickened by sunlight.
The "breath-ferment" described BY
Warburg is beneficiaily affected hy
light, for when 1t is poisoned by COM
bination with carbon monoxide. such as
NAV come from automobile gases, the
combination Is readily broken up by
faint light. and the ferment can then
resume Its function OF carrying oxygen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

TN Washington the other day
I called on a high official OF
the Government, whose de-
4 partment has come in for
great deal Of praise in the last
few months.
found him in his Office, well
and happy. And said to him;
"When called on you three
years ago, you had just made a
move that everybody thought
was absolutely indefensible. In
the Senate and House they were
calling for your resignation.
Various cities sent resolutions to
the President demanding that
fit man be substituted in your
stead.
"That was three years ago
and now you seem 10 be IN
danger Of becoming a really
popular character"
He laughed.
p zone thing a man has to learn
in public office" he said, "is
that criticism is inevitable. The
man who let's his judgment be
DETECTED from day to day by
what people think or say will 90
on the rocks as sure as shooting.
"A man must trust his own
Judgment and conscience, and 90
ahead. Some day, II no has been
true, the facts will come to LIGHT
and justify him."
Coming back on the train, !
pieked up Ida Tarbel's Life OF
Lincoln" and read again the
story of those bitter years OF
civil war.
In the West was Fremont,
brilliant, inpetuous, conoeited"--
the popular idol. Without con-
suitation or authority from the
President, he issued in hia own
name an emancipation nroela"
nation. II was immensely pop
uIar in the North. Newspapers
and public speakers hailed II as
a stroke of statesnanship and ,ts
author as the man OF vision who
dared while the President weakly
hesitated.
The country did not know the
full factst Lincoln did. He knew
that such proclamation, issued
al that hour, would do far greater
tcopyri
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Professor Tells Way
To Ease Crowded Japan

Japan should have no reason to
worry over the rapid increase OF pop
ulation If the government would edu-
cate the younger generation 10 begin
their careers in a new world OF en-
tcrprise instead of ciinging to the old
fetcai love for the home. This is the
opinion Of Prof Tetsu N!siliyanla CT
the Togo University IN Toxic.
The japanese are still In The grip
of feudel sentiment" he says "As III
the feudal age, they love TO return 10
their birthplace IN the glory OF sue
cess When they go abroad, hardly any
Of them intend TO stay permanently 10
work out their scheme. For his lea~
son I urge cultiyating the erterprising
spirit in the minds Of children.
Opportunities are awaiting If the
Japanese are willing 10 go 10 the Hok-
kai6o, 5akhalin. Manchuria and the
South Sea regions, II the japanese do
not mind the hard work and the Gil
mate there is enough SPACE for ihtm
there for the next 50 years.
THE japanese people should learn
much from the British success In colon
ization resulting from the courageous
and enterpTlsing spirit Of he English
men This Is positive policy IN deal
ing with ths population problem, while
the doctrine Of birth e9ptroi is . mega
tive POLICY ......az.-s,-~..3. -. 4e..sss
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

terious period. Few Of the earlier
forms OF life were so constituted as
to be preserved. Most probably they were
composed entirely OF soft tissue, all
trace of which disappeared soon
after death. Only those creatures with
hard shells left their impressions be-
hind them, to be studied under the
microscope millions of years in the
future. Animals with backbones had
not yet arisen. although there Is some
evidence in the Smithsonian Institu-
ton collections that primitive fishes
may have come into existence as early
as the Cambrian. This. however. has
not yet been thoroughly studied and
no announcement has been made OF It,.
There we're a few mollusks, such as
snails, whose fossils have been found
in the Cambrian rocks. But In the
earlier formations Of this period the
most notable creatures were the triio-
bites. one of the largest of which
two feet long and foot wide--is on
exhibition at the National Museum.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

then Governor of New Jersey. and so
made important history for the world
as well as for the United States.
At the Democratic national conven-
ton of 1920, staged in San Francisco,
with Wilson Ill in the White House, an
other fierce struggle broke out. ending
in the nomination of Jimmy" Cox of
Ohio. much to the disgust of Col.
Bryan.
But the record for Democratic
fracases was made in New York four
years ago, when John w. Davis of West
Virginia and New York was nominated
on the l03d ballot. That convention
lasted 10 days. 1t was the field on
which several major engagements were
fought, including the strife over reli-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
How Old Is Life Itself?
ito Through Time by Means of Fossils

They we're swimming and burrowing
animals. living in the sea and possibly
in brackish lakes.
In the pre-CaElbrian rocks Dr.
Charles ID. Walcott, late secretary of
the Smithsonian Institution. detected
worms and also creatures which he
thought TO be crustaceans. There Is
some evidence of the existence of bac-
terra. Bacterialike forms have been
obtained by DR.. G. E. Resser OF the
Smithsonian, long associated with DR..
Walcott In his work, by dissolving lime
stone.
Important to Science.
Because of the general poverty of
the rocks of the world in pre-Cam-
brian life the discoveries announced
few days ago in the South Australian
mountains may prove the most impor-
tant ever made i'll the science of
paleontology. Their probable anthem
ITCHY has been vcuched for by dis
tinguished British scientists, and they
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

peace has been conspicuous by her abb
sence, or is it his" at many Of the
Democratic national conventions. The
most harmonious convention which the
Democrats have staged for years was
that of 1916, when the late President
Woodrow Wilson was renominated. In
1912 when Mr.. Wilson was first nomi-
mated, it was only after terrible strug-
gle. The late Champ Clark OF Missouri.
Speaker of the House, led In balloting
for hours in the convention, which was
held in Baltimore 1t was only after
William Jennings Bryan had called
upon the party to turn down any candi-
date who had the support of Tammany
which had been aiding Clark--that
the convention finally swung to Wilson,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Selma LagerlOff Says
Critic Brought Success

Sweden's grand old literary woman
and Nobel prize winner. Selma Lager
loff, says she is indebted to the great
Danish critic. the late DR., Georg
Brandes, for her success,
When her book. Costa Behring'S
Saga" was published it was unfayor-
ably received. not only in her own coun-
try. but also in Norway and Denmark.
She was ON the road to despair when
one day Brandes paid her visit TO pur-
sue his principle. as he told her. OF
making personal acquaintance with
an author. In so far as possible, before
analyaing the authors work.
The meeting inspired Lagerlcn with
tremendous confidence. II also had an
indirect effect. for when Brandes' re-
view of her book appeared few days
later In Copenhagen newspapers an as
toniShing demand for the saga resulted.
New editions had 10 be printed and be-
fore the end Of year her fame spread
TO outside Of Scandinavia INTO Germany.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

gious tolerance, exemplified in the at
tempt to name the Ku Klux Khan in a
resolution dsnouncing intolerance.
There were fights too, over the League
of Nations issue and prohibition. But
the greatest struggle of all came over
the presidential nomination. william
Gibbs .McAdoo of California, son-in-
law of President Wilson, went into the
convention with great block Of dele
gates. On the first ballot. McAdoo re-
ceived 431is votes and Gov. Al Smith
of New York 24l. The rest of the
vote was split among dozen other
candidates. Davis Of West Virginia.
who finally was nominated, had only
fCoutinted M, Fifth pace1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Flare of Sea Beacons
Now Cover 800 Miles

ON the French coasts ordinary oess
cons are gradually being doubled ~
power BY radto-fltted lamps called
radiophares. which are Of the greatest
egflciency. especially ON misty daAA
Three large long distance radlophaxex
are now working. two ON the Atlantic
coast, at OueSSAnt and La Couere. aud
one in the Mediterranean. at the en-
hall hour they send out their waves
as far as $50 or 500 miles. A fourth
win be in service next year
Ak Helle.Ile. on the South brittany
coast. The French lighthouse system
win also be provided with IS naisk-
radiophareS with q lS-nalle
range. Is Of which viii be ha servtQe
IBIS yeAN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
G.. GOULD LINCOLN.

G.. GOULD LINCOLN.
~ HOUSTON and Harmony" is
81 the slogan of the Democrats
who are now assembling
i Il for their national conven-
ton.
Even those Democrats who are OPP
posed to the nomination of Al Smith
of New York are hoping for measure
of harmony. They know that another
such "kilkenny-cat" affair as that al
Madison Square Garden in New York.
recently called by Senator Moses, chair
man of the Republican national con-
vention, Madison Bear Garden" Will
go far toward disrupting the party per-
manently.
AS a matter of fact, the dove OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

r TOW old is life?
New impetus has been given
recently to efforts to solve this
II problem--to trace back into the
da UNI of finnn the tracks LIE has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24

Continued on Fifth Page.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Arc BETTER Preserved.

There Is no certainty that Cambrian
and pres Canhrian life was confined to
the sea, but sea animals have much
better chance az prvSeryM tien after death,
when their bodies sink lo the notion
Continued On Third ReseA. !.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
Seek Direct Evidence.

But the paleontologists are seeking
tr more direct evidences OF life be-
mind the Cambrian~~fOr the actual
remains of living creatures which Will
help thsm in reconstEActlng this nays-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1928-06-24
BY WILLIAM RUFUS SCOTT.

7 YIGH pressure on Secretary KEEL
IL logg makes any real vacation
cut of the question for him
4 L until after next March 4, when
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25
FLYING THRILLS ARE llNlMlZED IN
AMELIA EARHART'S AIR NARRATIVE

New York, Sept. 25.-R-Wom.
ans casual matter : Of factness to-
ward flying and her repeated excur-
sions into the air are the factors
which can make aviation an every-
day utility, believes Amelia EarAaft,
first woman to fly the Atlantic.
Woman's influence is primarily
responsible for the rapid develop.
ment of the automobile, she main
tains, and should affect similarly air
transportation If women will but
lily, and fly often and long. Sex
need make no difference in the mat
ter OF plotting except where muscu-
lar strength is involved, she AYERS,
and adds that it has long been used
as q subterfugc by inefficient wom-
an, who likes to make herself be.
lieve that it is not her incapability
but her womanhood that is holding
her back.
The casualness toward flying
which Miss Earhart asks Of women
is reflected in the pages Of her
book, go hrs. 40 min.-Our Flight
IN the Friendship" That flying the
Atlantic was a joyous adventure
she readily admits; that it was he
roic she SCOTS. The accident Of
sex" which made her the first wom-
an to achieve such a flight does not,
she declares, entitle her to the same
credit which belongs to the men who
piloted the ship.
Miss Earhart's first crack.up in a
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25

cabbage potch, her selection as pas.
senger Tor the transatlantic flight
tie lo0e trying wait when the crew
was trapped at Trepasscy, the final
ha1afdous flight are simply told.
There is no dwelling on fear or
danger in the pages Of the log which
she penciled in darkness during the
flight.
II wish the sun would linrer
longer" che writes after a DAYS
blind battle with headwinds. rain
and acres of fog. "Mess," is her
terse characterization of the situa-
ton when. at dawn, with no land in
sight, the radio dead and gasoline
almost exhausted they find all
ships cutting their course instead of
running with it.
The casual matter Of : factness
which she asks Of others is her own
attitude Of flying. You climb into
q plane and fly, believes Amelia
Earhart, just as you get into a car
and drive. A simple sport frock and
sport shoes are her accoutrcment. a
helmet and goggles her only conces-
sion to the air.
Il don't mean that there are no
dangers in flying" declares this
slim aviatrix. They're there. But
no, nearly so black as they're paint
ca. And the time will come ,yhen
air transportation will be conduct
ed in as matter-of- a manner ns
canning sardines."
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25
CURTISRELIEF
SPEECH READY
Wants People to Sing Star
Spangled Banner Not Side.
walks of New York

En- Route With Senator Curtis in
Nebraska, Sept. 25. (AP) - With
almost a full day of travel ahead Of
him today. Senator Curtis, the Re-
publican vice presidential nominee.
was preparing statement on the
Republican position on farm relief
TO deliver tonight in Omaha on the
same platform from which Governor
Smith discussed this issue a week
ago.
The senator also was taking as
much advantage as train travel af-
lords to get in some rest during the
days trip across Nebraska from
Denver. where he spoke last night.
Partisan politics were at high tide
IN Denver where the Democratic
standard bearer had appeared on
Saturday and Republicans crowded
the huge auditorium to Overlooking
Tor the Curtis meeting. When the
senator referred to Governor Smith
as the man who marches to the
tune Of The Sidewalks of New
York. heckler got into action, but
ne and a woman who shouted at the
speaker were quietly led from the
nal! by police amid considerable con-
fusion and with the senator protest
ing.
The crowd chcercd when the soma
tor followed up a minute later with
the statement that II came here to
talk to men and women who prefer
to march to tho music of The Star
Spangled Banner"
Curtis emphasized his promise for
q higher protective tariff and de-
clared in favor of "full protection"
to the beet sugar industry.
After his speech here tonight, Cur
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25
GRAIN EMBARGO.
is PROBABILITY.
Partial Stoppage of Grain
Shipments to Grand Forks
and Duluth Is Needed

Minneapolis, MIMI, Sept. 25.-(P)
"A temporary, partial embargo on
grain shipments to the head of the
lakes in an effort to relieve conges-
ton in that terminal, was considered
a probability when the joint grain
terminal committee of the North
west Shippers Advisory board met
here today to consider the situation.
Meanwhile a five-day restriction
on grain shipments into Grand
Forks, N. D., has been ordered, eff
fective Wednesday at Z a. m.
Duluth was not represented when
the committee went into session to-
day because it has no member on
the committee and its case was pre-
sented at a meeting last week, when
the proposed embargo was first con-
sidered.
At that time stay was granted
the head of the lakes to enable
them to make a further effort to
relieve the situation without re-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25
OLD SALTS PROTEST WHEN WOMEN ARE
GRANTED TICKETS AS REAL SAILORS

Southampton, Sept. 25.-R-
Hard-boilcd sea tars, jealousy guard.
ing scamanship as one of the few
professions still closed to women.
arc protesting against widening the
opening wedges made by Miss v.
Drummond, first woman to take a
degree as a sea engineer, and Lady
Ernestine Hunt, yachtswoman
who has received masters ccrtifi-
cate enabling her to be skipper" Of
a yacht.
At a recent meeting of the South
ampton Master Mariners club here
80 shippers voted against a pro-
posal that women should be given
command of ships if they qualified
for them. Only two were in favor.
The cudgel for women is taken
up by Mrs. c. b. Fry, wife of the
director Of the nautical training
ship Mercury, who, although she
does not hold a certificate, is a
practical mariner and has often led
the boys on the Mercury over the
masthead.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25

Mrs. Fry declares that she was
never in the least troubled in max.
ing the ascent and that she is nos;.
tive that the average woman could
easily accomplish the same feat.
The necessary qualifications /,
would name for women who wished
70 become master mariners" she
says, are plenty of ncrye-not
nerves, comprehensive mind.
plenty Of self-control and stamina /"
Captain S. N. Braithwaite Of tho
Royal Mail Steam Packet comnanv
defends the views of Mrs. Fry.
We have women MAYORS .rd
councillors, women lawyers. women
doctors, why not women master
he says. Personally !
should not mind serving under a
woman master"
Captain ]. A. Rupert Jones NV
drographer to the Southamnton
Harbor board. also stoutlv defend
cd woman's claims and named Mrs
Fry as a living example of a won ..
an who would be capable master
mariner if she had a certificate.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-09-25
HAS LONG RECORD
With FEDERATION
Mrs. J. E. FeatherstOne Of Val.
ley City Completes Is Years
of Service

Ellendalc, N. D., Sept. 25.-Plede.
ing allegiance to the North Dakota
Federation. of Women's clubs and to
"the highest purpose for which il
exists" Mrs. John Emerson Feath-
crstone, Valley City, today COM
pleted 16 years active service in the
organization and four years as state
president.
In summing up the report work
OF the organization in the time she
was a member, Mrs. Featherstone
said she had attended 20 of 80 an
nual district meetings, four state
meetings, four mid-winter board
meetings and one executive meeting.
She represented the state organiza-
ton at the general federation coun.
Gil meeting at Grand Forks, four
mld-wlnter board meetings at
washington and two biennial con-
ventions.
I'm concluding the work Of this
administration" she said, "my wish
is that you will give to the woman
you elect to succeed me the same
cooperation and loyalty that you
have given me-"
THE work done by the organiza-
tfon clubs during the last few years
will not be appreciated fully for
years to cOme," she continued. eve
have worked for advancement ali
along the line. What has been ac-
complished will not appear in the
records, for as the colors Of the
artists masterpiece soften with time
and as fruit gradually comes to ma
turity' so will the work done bv
North Dakota clubwomen be an
praised at its greatest value in the
perspective Of years to come.
Without The departments Of
work, there, would be no federation.
or rather no excuse for such. They
create public opinion and they do
consistent and constructive work.
Some of the outstanding accom-
plishments of the departments are.
lin American citizenship, work
Tor the conscientious use of the
franchise upon every occasion re-
lquiring an election, making q cere-
mony out of the act of conferrinr
citizenship.
Pin the American home. con-
Quoting the survey of equipment in !
the homes Of urban and suburban |
folk, looking toward more efficient |
help. to the home-maker. Home |
making and home extension services
have been carried on with flatterinr I
results. Applied education, state
history contests and organized work
to make the state of North Dakota
the first literate state in the Union.
To date we tie for first place with
Vermont and Oklahoma"