davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03
O OUbezwladnienie
kryrninalistow

w wiekszych miastach naszego stanu g}osniei
podnosza sic g}osy potrzebie ustanowienia sano
wego prawa jakieby polozy}o kres dopuszczaniu sic
kryminalnych przestepstw jedne te same osoby
po kka razy rzedu. PraWo takie przyja} forsuje
stan New York. nosi ono NAIVE prawa Baumesa - od
nazwiska autora Prawo Baumesa jest wprawdzie bar
dzo surowe, ednak panujace stosunk niekt6rych
Scach naszego stanu ME tylko awiedliwaja
wosc kary, ale nakazuja podobne da og6nego bezpic
czefstwa porzadku przyjac w zycie natychmiast
wprowadzic. il ... -. .........~
Zgodnie prawem Baumesa, przestepca kryminal
ny stanie New York przytrzymany po czwarty "a
przestepstwo, jake by juz karany lub nne podle
gajace kodeksom krymnanego prawa, automatycznie
skazue sic kare dozywotniego wiezienia. Skiero-
jest niepoprawnych zbrodniarzy torso
wanie pono juz przynoslo pozadane rezultaty nawet
same metropolji krau - miescie New York -
Zgodnie prawem Baumesa, mezczyzni czy niewiasty
dopuszczajacy sic klymnalnego przestepstWa po Cd
niesieniu trzykrotnych napomnie kar uwazani ako
niepoprawn, poczytywani wyrzutkow ably spole
czehstwo cd takich uwolnc zycie mienie innych
lie, wyrzutk takie lie Zbrodnia mordu karana smier
cia w krzese elektrycznem gre ME wchodz, musza
reszte dn swego zycia spedzc odosobnienu pod klu
cZem. .t@.
Przeciw przyjeciu takiego prawa wystapila dose
slna opozycja rekrutowana TAX zwanych reformato-
row fanatykow cznyeh sekt professionalism, ale sko-
mimo nadsyanych protestow zostafo przyjete
forsowae przynosfo pozadane rezultay, najzacetsi
male chocby tego jedynego powodu, re Ottawa dozy-
wotniego wieziena odstrasza karanych juz przestep
cow cd ponoWnego Wkraczania droge wystepku.
Niezaleznie Cd garsci pogodzonych stanem rzeczy
reformator6w sekcarskich, lud zamieszkujacy gra-
nicach stanu New York upewni3 sic, re da po4ozena
kresu zbrodn prawo take potrzebne odstra-
sza karanych juz cd powt6rnego spotkania sic ka-
rzaca reka sprawiedliwosc, przyrzymany po
ty uwazany zosaje przeZ ogof malefactora negod-
nego wsp6}zyc szanujacymi prawo obywatelami.
Podobne prawo przyjat sasiedni stan Michigan. tn
ale zmiana ednego tylko wyrazu tekscie nadaa przy
jetemu tam prawu catkiem inne i do pewnego stopnia
gfupie znaczene TEN g}upsze kryminaistow stawac
ma rown przestepcami praw, jake imie zasad hu-
manitarnych ME pociagaja pocagac ME moga kary po
zbawienia kogos wolnoSci przez reszte dni zycia.
Prawodawcy naszego stanu maja sposobnoSc upew
mic dobrych stronach praWa Baumesa stanie New
York 0 kapitalnem gupstwe prawodawc6w stanie
Michigan [ skoroby kiedys stole prawoda wstwa
stanoWego znalazl sic wniosek przyjece prawa po-
dobnego ma Ohio, oby ME posz sladem swych koegow
w Michigan ME pozbawali wolnosc Gale zycie
Wszystkich karanych rzykrotne przedem, uwadze
majac, re mic kazde przesepstwo jest zbrodna krym-
nalna..
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03

DROBIAZGI

DIVINE doprawdy re
czy sic wydarzaja ma tym
Bozym swiecie--.. Oto W jed
mem z pism angielskich czy
tamy o takiem niezwykfem
wydarzeniu. Niejaki karol
Langowski, lat rs, z Sopo-
ris, COL, znajduje sic W
,tamtejszem wiezieniu poe
oskarzeniem skradzenia 3
pokojowego domu Sopo-
ris i przewiezienia go do
sasiedniego miasta. -
Pewnego dnia Langow-
ski przybyf do wiasciciela
domu j zapytaf, czy moze
u niego wydzierzawic dom,
bowiem widziaf wywieszo-
ne ma froncie ogioszenie o
tenn, ma tekturowej karcie
.wypisane. Gospodarz daf
mu odpowiedz potakujacs
! po paru wymienionych
zdaniach przyszli do zgody
co do warunkow dzierza-
wy domu. Langowski poin
formowaf wiasciciela, IL "a
1niar ma ma drugi dzien do
domu sic wprowadzic. RE
czywiscie tax tez uczynA.
Pare dni przeszlo W zu-
pefnym porzadku, az naraz
sasiedzi poinformowali 60
spodarza domu, il dom je-
go W nocy gdzies zniki. -
Okazalo sic potem, il Lam
gowski po paru dniach "a
miesxkiwania, W nocy przy
pomocy odpowiednich przy-
rzadow dom ''przemufo.
waP' to az do sasiedniego
miasta, nikogo o czynnosci
tel ME powiadamiajac.
Stawiony pred sedziego
ma usprawiedliwienie swe
powiedziaf, il ME podoba-
10 mu sic miejsce, ma kto-
rem dom stall i, ze zaprag-
nal dom 'przemufowac" ma
w{asna lote, jaka posiadal
w sasiedniem miescie.
Sprawl W sadie znala-
z{a TAXI epilog, ze Langow-
ski zobowiaza{ sic dom ma
dawne miejsce "przemufo-
wac" i sam wfasnej kie
szeni pokryc wszelkie z te-
go .'mufowania' wynikie
koszty. Sedzia poza ter,
daf mu ma odchodnem do
zrozumienia, by staraf sic
jak najpredzej dom sobie
wlasny pobudowac ma "wia
snej" swej locie, a raz ma
zawsze zaniechaf zamiaru
"wypozyczania" cudzych
domow.
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03

L tego wynika, ze platforma, ma
korwencji W Houston przyjeta,
ME bedzie W niczem krepowac GU
bernatora Smitha, bowiem on
przecie jest "a wykonywaniem pra
wa, lecz jednoczesnie daje do zro-
zumienia, ze niekorzystne dla lud-
nosci prawo- moze bye zmodyfiko-
wane. ,- ~"
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03

Z nominacja gubernatora Smit-
ha konwencja W Houston mia}a
jeszcze inne ws5ne rzeczy do "a
iatwienia. A wiec przyjecie plat
formy, przy ktorej gubernator
Smith ME potrzebowalby narazae
swej powagi ME potrzebowai da
wac zadnych dodatkowych wyja-
snicn. Znane jest stanowisko jego
W sprawie prohibicyjnej. A wiec
najlepszem wyjsciem tu okazaio
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03
Sprawa rolnictwa.

lnnym punktem spornym W pla-
uormie. byla kwestja pomocy dls
rolnictwa. | znow najlepszem wyj'
ssiem okazala sic deklaracja. zobo
yiazujaca partje do przeprowadze
MIA stosownego prawodawstwa. ro1
wiazujacego skutecznie problem
Rg rolniczych.
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03

{ Zakonczywszy pomyslnie swoje
.Hrace, delegaci beda mogli z ufno-
szia ziozyc los partji W rekach
gubernatora Smitha, ktory "a jak
Howiedzia} p. Roosevelt W movie
isominacyjnej - bedzie umial po-
'Wiese partje do zwyciestwa.
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03
w Sobote, Dn. 8 Sierpnia

sic przyjecie prostej deklaracji o
wykonywaniu prawa, W zrozumie-
niu. ze gubernator Smith bedzie
mial pewna swobods W propago-
waniu modyfikacji - czyi kie
runku ktoremu zobowiazaf sig
bye wiernym.
>v4 4 (
Smith moze pozostac wiernym
dla swych przekonan. ."
JednosÌc Polek = Unity of Polish women. [volume] (Cleveland, O. [Ohio]) 1923-current, 1928-07-03
ECHA z kONWENCU PARTU
--.> DEMOKRATYCZNEJ -
Demokraci powiadaja, il So pewni
zwyciestwa w jesieni.

partji acknowledgement albo pozo-
stall zdala cd konwencji, jak w.
C. Nc Adoo, albo cofneli swoje
kandydatury, jak senator Walsh
z Montany. albo wreszcie, jak
kongresman Hull j senator Ceor-
ge, dali jasno do zrozumienia. ze
pfzyjma ochotnie nominate kon-
wencji.
Uzgodniono platworme pogla.
dami nominate.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
When eeecher Was stumped.

Henry Ward Beecher was a great
lover of children. He was happiest
when, seated in his favorite arm
chair in the evening, his grandchil-
dren climbed and paved over him or
nestled in his lap. 1t was on such an
occasion when one evening he remem-
bered with start that it was time
for the evening service. Without
stopping to arrange his toilette, he
hurried to the lecture room of Ply
mouth church, Brooklyn, and appeared
before the usual vast audience.
Immediately there was a titterfng,
which grew in crescendo to a positive
roar of laughter. For, as the great
divine stood before his audience with
all his majestic dignity, the audience
discerned that his flowing locks had
been done up in curl papers and to.
all appearances he had adopted the
characteristic couture of Topsy.
Momentarily he was nonplused at
the gale of mirth which grew louder
and more persistent. Then, suddenly.
placing his hand to his head, his fin
gers found the offending pig-taiIs.
Someone nearby heard him say, much
to himself, THAT rascal Daisy" and
then he joined in the general uproar.
Thrift Magazine.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Comparison Is Made From
Records in Nebraska.

One of the best reasons why big
teams and big machinery are popular
is given in the annual report of the
farm records that were kept last year
under the direction of the Nebraska
Agricultural college. Two farms in
Dodge county are compared to show
that one man made S5.32 profit per
acre from his corn while another man,
even though he got a higher yield,
made only 1921 per acre.
The first man used four-horse teams
and two row implements, while the
second planted and cultivated his corn
with two-horse teams and one row
machinery. The first man had 100
acres in corn, the second only 40. The
first got so bushels per acre yield
while the second got 60 bushels, but
the first spent only six hours of his
own labor and % hours of horse labor
per acre while the second man spent
u hours of man labor and SO hours
of horse labor, per acre.
In making this comparison, the agri-
cultural college men, Mason Yerkes,
and A. w. Medlar, who had charge of
the farm records work, made it clear
that the comparison of how two farm
ers raise corn may not be complete
comparison of their entire farms
profits, but that so far as the corn
crop was concerned the man with the
bigger teams is actually making about
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Much Experimental Work
Made on Dairy Wastes

Much experimental work on dairy
wastes has been made by the follow
ing Institutions: United States public
health service, Washington; college of
agriculture, Madison, Wis; Iowa State
college, Ames, Iowa; college of agri-
culture, Ithaca, N. z; and each of
these have available bulletins and sug-
gestions.
In general. the use of a septic tank
will take care nicely of wastes from
washing milk bottles, utensils, tanks.
floors and so on. The tank should be
of fairly good size, but built In the
same manner as recommended for
household use. In fact, the same tank
can be used for both if of good size.
The sludge formed has tendency to
get rather solid and it may be neces-
sary to remove some sludge every year
or so. Apparently reasonable use of
washing powders does not seriously
interfere with the action of the septic
tank. Large quantities of skim milk.
whey or buttermilk will seriously in
terfere with the action of the septic
tank.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Not Difficult to Raise
Orphan Pigs at Dakota

Raising of the orphan pigs that are
often present in large filters is not
difficult if care is taken to attend TO
details, w. r. Hauser, live stock spe-
cialist of the South Dakota State col
Iege extension service, says. Time
spent in raising the orphans will be
well paid for in the return from extra
pigs matured.
Mr.. Hauser has observed that pigs
two days old are much easier to ham
die than the younger ones. A ration
of one quart whole cows milk daily,
hand fed at first, with cracked corn,
tankage, salt, shorts and green alfalfa
hay in self-feeders as soon as the pigs
will eat, makes very good ration.
"Best results can be secured by feed
ing five to six times daily for the first
few weeks, then gradually cutting
down to three times daily" Mr.. Haul
ser says. "As soon as the pigs begin
to eat grain fairly well, the whole milk
can be gradually replaced by skim
milk
Sunlight in the pens, sufficient ex-
ercise and abundance of fresh, clean
water, and strict attention TO keeping
feeding utensils clean and the quar-
tiers clean, dry, well bedded and gen.
orally sanitary, are important factors
in achieving success"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20

luton, declaring war between "the
United States Of America and the
Kingdom of Spain," it marked the end
Of Americas splendid isolation" the
beginning of its concern with external
affairs and its assumption of place
lions.
So the historical Importance of Will
liam Mckinley is that he was guild
ing force in turning the American
ship of state from the sometimes trOu-
bled waters of nationalism into the
ever-turbuIent waters of information
alism in which it seems destined to
sail hencefOrth. What was the historic
background of the man cast for this
role and his preparation for his
task? Not in the least the kind that
prophet would have called apprO-
pirate for the result to be attained.
But it was apparently the kind that
only democracy such as ours could
produce. For the man whom Fate had
selected to be leader of the nation
at this turning point ia the relation
of the United States to the outside
world was an Ohio school teacher
and lawyer who had served faithful
ly but with no especial brilliance in
the Civil war and who had risen by
the successive steps of prosecuting at
torney, congressman, and governor to
the Presidency. "Emphatically not a
leader" writes Carl Russell Fish in
his volume, '"The Path of Empire"
in the Yale University Press "Chron-
icles of America" and continues:
"He was, however, unsurpassed In his
day as reader of public opinion and
he believed his function to be that of
interpreting the national mind. Nor
did he yield his opinion in grudg-
ing manner. He grasped broadly the
consequences of each new position
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Bees Need Protection
From Cold in Winter

Bees require protection from cold
in winter the same as most animals.
according to Iowa State college.
For helping bees get through the
winter, the minimum requirements of
food for a good colony is 60 pounds,
and it is better to have more. Only
stores of the best quality should be
used. AS to the bees, the ideal condi-
ton would be to have all of them
emerge just prior to the last killing
frost, so that their full strength will
be available for winter heat produc-
ton and leave sufficient energy to give
the colony a good start in the spring.
1t is best to introduce the queen in
late summer.
Two general types of winter protec-
ton are used; the indoor or cellar and
the outdoor or case. If conditions are
satisfactory, cellar wintering of bees
is a sound practice. Where bees are
to be wintesed outside, a windbreak
of some kind is very important For
real outdoor protection the case meth
cd is essential.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Solution of Corrosive Subli-
mate or Formaldehyde
Is Effective.

Experiments have shown that pota-
toes can be treated for disease control
in the winter while they are dormant
with no delay in termination in the
spring, according to G. L. Graves.
plant pathologist at the Kansas Agri-
cultural college. Graves, therefore,
recommends that seed potatoes be
treated as soon as practical.
There have been developed in the
past few years two standard treat
ments for the control of seed borne
diseases of the potato. Both are equal
ly efficient in disease control. They
are the corrosive sublimate treatment,
and the hot formaldehyde treatment.
Corrosive Sublimate Treatment.
Prepare a solution for the corrosive
sublimate treatment by mixing thor
oughly four ounces of corrosive subli-
mate in 30 gallons of water. Cor
rosive sublimate is deadly poison and
must be kept away from children and
animals. 1t will not injure the hands
The sublimate solution will corrode
metals. Therefore, barrels, wooden
tubs, or concrete watts should contain
the treatment. Potatoes should not
be cut before they are treated. Best
results are obtained when they are
left in the solution for one and one
half hours, according to the plant
pathologist.
The solution should not be used for
more then three patches of potatoes,
unless the solution is strengthened
each time. Corrosive sublimate should
be added at the rate of One-half to
five-eighths of an ounce to each 80
gallons of water after each treatment.
Hot Formaldehyde Treatment.
For the hot formaldehyde treatment
mix two pints of full-strength formal
dehyde in 80 gallons of water. Un-
like the corrosive subimate treatment,
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Agricultural Notes

Give the hens plenty of water.

Give the hens plenty of water.
The garden seed catalogue is both
cause and remedy for spring fever.
The best seeds that can be bought
are cheaper at any price than poor
ones.
It is a waste of both labor and
property to leave the farm in disor-
der.
Fall-freshened cows should yield
annually from 10 to 10 per cent more
milk than those calving in the spring.
Would you buy butter at 40 cents
pound and feed to your hogs?
Crazy question: But what's the diff
ference between doing that and using
a poor separator that leaves a good
deal of your butterfat in the skim
milk-the butterfat that you might
sell?
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Small Flock of Sheep
Found to Be Profitable

The live stock requirements of no
corn belt farm are complete without
at least a small flock of sheep, pref
erably breeding ewes. There is no
other animal a farmer can own that
will make use of as much feed that
would otherwise go to waste, and no
hired man who will NOW weeds as
cheerfully or as thoroughly as will the
sheep. A great many farmers COM
plain that their fences are not ar
ranged for handling sheep, but in
the main this excuse is largely inn
aginary. OF course in order to handle
a large flock it Is necessary to have
good sized pastures, but for the ave.
rage farmer who operates from 80
to 100 acres, the keeping of from 10
to 10 ewes requires nothing more than
the ordinary barn lots, doOr-yard and
orchard fences. Barring a mighty
keen appetite for rose bushes and
other shrubbery about sthe yard, sheep
make by far the most profitable and
consistent lawn mower imaginable
for yards either large or small. Shrub
cry of course may be protected by
wire netting drawn about it, or by
movable frames which may be shifted
into position when it is desired TO
snow" the lawn. The flock may be
moved about the place from dav to
day as desired, and all lots may be
cleaned up of ncxious weeds that
other stock will not eat. When the
potato vines begin to die down the
flock may be turned into the patch
to clean up the careless weed and fox
tail which nearly always spring up
after cultivation ceases, thus doing
away with the necessity of having to
NOW and rake the patch before dig
ging the spuds.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20

maintenance cost was the saIne az
the original owners farm and Univer-
sity Farm, taking 1929 pounds OK
feed per cow in year. From the
amount of feed they consumed at the
original owners farm there was left
for milk production only 1.551 pounds
OF feed, or only 80 per cent of all the
feed given. At University Farm q
lao pounds, or 40 per cent of all feed
given, went for milk production. The
increase in production, therefore, IS
proportional to the increase in feed
above that required for maintaining
the animal"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20

which the public assumed and he
was master of securing harmonious
cooperation for a desired end"
OF him another biographer has
written:
president McKinley's course dur
ing the many exciting events of his
administration was marked by de-
gree of tact, prudence and foresight
which surprised even his friends. He
surrounded himself with able advisers,
maintained cordial relations with con-
gress and steadily grew in popularity
with the country at large. He pos
sessed to an unusual degree the fac
ulty of forecasting public sentiment"
In the light of these estimates 1t
would appear that Mckinley, even
though he did not have that training
in statecraft which might be consid
cred essential to a situation involving
international relations, was apparent
ly an ideal leader for people once
they had entered upon war which
was to be so momentous in their his
tory. 1t was war which he was OPP
posed to and during all the negotia-
lions with Spain, that preceded the
actual outbreak of war, he repeatedly
counseled patience anC restraint.
Even after the destruction of the
Maine, when the country was in
white heat of indignation against
Spain, he held fast to his purpose of
securing a peaceful settlement of the
dispute between the two countries
over the Cuban problem. Finally,
convinced that Spain would not ac-
cept Americas proposals and assured
of the deep-seated conviction of the
American people regarding their duty
to the Cubans, the President reluc-
family took the decisive step.
Not only did the Spanish-American
war, the highlight of McKinley's adj
ministration, result in Americas COM
ing into possession of colonies in the
Far East which brought the country
into the realm of international poll
tics, but during that administration
were taken also the other steps which
aided in furthering her interests in
worldwide affairs. 1t was McKin-
ley's secretary of state, John Hay.
whose "open door, policy in regard
to China made the United States an
active factor in the future of the
Orient and it was Mckinley himself.
whose proposal in 1899 for Pan
American congress, who made the first
overtures for a better understanding
among the American republics, North
and South. 1t was to popularize the
Pan-American idea that the exposi-
ton, where the President received his
death wound, was arranged, and it
was just after he had set forth his
views on the ties which should bind
the two continents that he was
shot.
Today magnificent memorial
stands in his home city Of Canton,
Ohio, as the tribute of that state and
the nation as well to beloved lead
er. Historians of the future may
point to his administration as the
most significant turning point in all
American history, and as time gives
| a better perspective for evaluation of
| his Importance, President William Nc
| Kinley may loom larger and larger
| in the gallery of American notables,
But for the American people, whom
| he understood as few Presidents have.
| the best tribute that they can pay him
is the simple tribute on January 20
| of each year of honoring his memory
| with simple thing-his favorite
! flower.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Soil Improvement

Where sweet clover grows well Il
has high value in soil improvement
when it is sown in the spring with a
nurse croy, and plowed under late the
same fall or early the next spring; or
even if it is left to grow until about
the first of May. 1t will add some
new nitrogen to the soil as well as
the organic matter, and will also lib
crate some mineral elements from the
soil, putting them into an organic
form, which have a high value for
succeeding crops.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1928-01-20
Interesting Spire

Since the fall some years ago or
the great Campanile at Venice scien-
tific experiments have been made to
afford assurance of the stability of
other famous architectural piles In
Italy.
Among these Is the unique cathe-
dral of Milan, built all OF marble,
with scores Of slender pinnacles and
lofty main spire terminating In
great marble statue Of the Virgin.