davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
INDIANS LEARN
WHITE FARMING

Rosebud, S. D., Oct. 22.-(APl-
Through five federal directors, In
dams Of Arizona. Oklahoma. New
\ Mexico and South Dakota are to Be
taught modern methods Of agricul-
ture.
Charles Graves. one Of the five
whose job i is to help the red man
become self-supporting through
farming FOR himself, hes established
headquarters here. He says it is
the aim Of the Indian Service to
have man in each agency eventual
". The work Is new.
In developing the Seuth Dakota
Indian, Graves plans to establish
farm chapters and encourage each
member with warriors projects, such
as raising Il ~o"> - rOrn. growing
4 garden ar !. ian ,stock. For
the boys and girl i. will euipha-
size Al club work, -.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
FINANCIAL;
NEWS
STOCK markets
BEARISH TODAY
Heavy Selling Accounts Carry
a Long List Of Favoritex
Down

New York, Oct. 22.-(F-Sp3u-
lative sentiment turned decidedly
bearish in today's stock market.
Heavy selling accounts carried
long line Of recent favorites down /
to 5 points, with breaks Of 6 tolls
points in a few of the high priced
specialties. Coppers were conspic-
uous exception to the general do&n-
ward trend, at least six issues in
that group moving to new hSeh
ground on buying influenced by re-
ports OF q further stiffening in red
metal prices. A few specialtles
also showed independent strength,
National Tea soaring % points.
There was nothing in the brsi-
ness news over the weekend to &C.
count for the change in speculative
sentiment as most Of the tread md
mercantile reports continued favor
able in character. Several of the
large commission houses urged =
Tightening of long commitments on
the ground that the rapidity of the
pecent advance hid weakened Hc
technical position of the MARKET,
and carried several issues beyond
their intrinsic worth. Others re-
gardcd the national election, only
two weeks away, as likely to mark
a turning point in the market al
though no effort was made to as1o-
c'ate the price movement with thc
outcome.
Credit conditions were slirlrtly
more favorable. Call money Se-
newed at g.. per cent and dropped
to 9, with plentiful supply avail
able. Time money was quoted at Z
per cent for nearby maturities md
I6's for the longer dates.
Recent dissolution of pools lin
some of the Motor and Accessory
shares also caused some uneasinoss
IN speculative quarters, as indicyt-
ing a lack of confidence in the fu-
ture trend. Adams Express 3e-
corded an extreme decline of ID
points and radio, Montgomery-NSrd
and Johns Manville sold 5 or more
points below Saturdays final quo
tations. after an early display ~bf
strength. Murray corporation brcke
Z points and Dupont. Wright, LONE
Wiles, Collins e. Altman, Midlsad
Steel products preferred and Roslia
Insurance sold down 8 points -or
more. Selling pressure also wasln
evidence against such recent favor
ties as General Mtors, U. S. Steel
common and Hudson. Freepvrt
Texas broke 6 points to new 13R8
low at 43.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
R00SEVELTS TO
HEAD ASIA HUNT
To Invade Unexplored Noun.
tains and Jungles Seeking
Rare Animals

Chicago, Oct. 22.-(Py-Col. Theo-
dore Roosevelt and Kermit Roosevelt
will head their second geological ex-
petition for the Field Museum of
Natural History November 10, it was
announced today by Stephen G,
Simms, director of the museum.
With Suydam Cutting of New
York City they will seek rare ami
mails in practically UNEMPLOYED noun
tains and jungles of southeastern
Asia. The scientists will survey the
unknown region lying northward of
Indo- China along the gorges of the
Moking river and abutting on the
borders Of Burma, Siam. and Yum
nan.
Funds for the expedition were
largely donated by William V. KEEL
ley, president of the Miehle Printing
Press and Manufacturing company,
Chicago.
The Roosevelts will sail from
New York direct to India. There
they will assemble equipment and
proceed to the Yunnan border.
There they hope, in the Yunnan hills,
to shoot specimens of a large deer
Of an unidentified species which is
known only by native reports. An
other trophy will be the takin, de-
scribed as a "goat-antelope," never
before secured by civilized hunters.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
NATIONAL FARM INCOME RECOVERING
SAYS FEDERAL AGRICULTURAL EXPERT
Dairy and Poultry Products
Have the Highest Total
Farm Value

Washington, Oct. 22.-(R-Mate-
rally recovered from perhaps the
worst slump in history, but still be-
low the favorable position of 1919
1920, farm profits are described by
L. H. Bean, federal agricultural
economist, as "a convalescent, hover
ing between health and a relapse"
In a series of charts for gov
eminent publication Bean shows the
net income per farm, or the money
farmer may consider wages for his
labor, is higher than at any time
within the last eight years, with the
exception of 1925-26. However, it
still is below the point attained in
1890, the most nearly representa-
tive period by which farm products
can be gagged.
1.-THE situation" Bean explains, us
the same as that of 17O-pound man
recovering from an illness that had
reduced his weight to 12O pounds.
During convalescence he may have
come back to 100 pounds and for
sop,e time varied above or below
that weight. If above, he may be
said to have gained, so far as the
best weight of. convalescence is con-
cerned, but in relation to the original
point from which he dropped he still
is below par"
No Basis for Figures
Except for the generous accept
ance of 1920, there is no period
Of past performance on which econ
omists may base an idea Of what a
healthy farm income should be. They
cannot take the high prices of war
days, nor can they 60 beyond that,
because farmers are not the same
and values are definitely changed.
Bean says the best way to decide
what q farmer should earn is to
compare his present income with
that of men in other business, and
then compare that to the incomes
Of l919-192O. At present the aver
age income for the farmer is 1857 q
year, while the average factory en-
ploye's income is $l,301. In 1920
the incomes were 1917 and 81 ,279, re-
spectively. BY those figures it is
shown that the factory worker is
making more money now than he
was in 1920, whereas the farmer
is earning $500 less.
Farm Earning Low
Other comparisons show that in
the last few years corporations have
earned from 10 to IL per cent on
capital and management. Agricul-
ture has earned between 8 and 4
per cent.
Beans charts show that the great
est source of farm income is from
dairy and poultry products. The to-
tai value is $3,513, 100000 annually.
Two-thirds of that figure is repre-
scented by the dairy enterprise.
While grain crops, cotton, and other
commodities have regional advan-
tages, the dairy and poultry business
is the only farm industry that is ma
tional in scope. At best no set adj
vantage can be claimed for any prod
uct. This year grains. cotton, fruits
and vegetables have suffered q price
decline, while the price Of meat ami.
mails, except for the recent slump in
hogs, has increased.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
CLOVER RATES
MEET PLANNED
Interstate Commerce Commits.
sion to Conduct Hearing at
Sioux City

Fargo, N. D., Oct. 22.-(R-An
examiner for the interstate COM
lnerce commission will conduct 4
hearing at Sioux City, a., Novem-
Der 2 on the question of proposed
freight rate increases on sweet
clover seed from various North Da-
kota shipping points to Sioux City,
it was announced today by N. E.
Williams, traffic commissioner of
the Fargo Chamber Of Commerce.
The hearing is Of Importance to
all producers and shippers Of sweet
clover seed in North Dakota, Mr..
Williams said, as "any increase al
lowed from points involved in this
case would probably result in a de-
mand for increases from all North
Dakota points"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
Mine Union Picket Is
Killed at Strike Site

Scranton, Pa, Oct. 22.-(P)-A
man believed by police to be Steve
Petchinski, 80, I mine union picket,
was shot and killed today near the
Diamond mine Of the Glen Alden
Coal company in West Scranton,
whore there has been Z strike in
progress for several days.
Police who were dispensing strik-
ers from the vicinity Of the mine
found the man lying on the ground
with Z bullet over his heart. They
believe that he was shot when he At
tempted to stop miners going to
work.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

Chicago, Oct. 22.-(AP-U.S.D.A
Hogs: $4,000. Mostly active, gen.
orally steady with last weeks close,
all interests buying. Top 9.75 paid
freely for 2l0-25O-pound weights.
Butchers, medium to choice 25O-35O
lbs. 9.15@9.75; 2OO-25O lbs. 5000
9.75; 10000 lbs. 9.OO@9.40; 13O- 100
lbs. 8.65@9.60. Packing sows $3.50
$50. Pigs, medium to choice 90-130
lbs. 8.35@9.OO.
Cattle $4,000; calves. 5000. De-
spite unreliable and very thin eastern
shipper demand, meager supply Of
better grade steers and yearlings
about steady; others and stockers
and feeders weak to 25c lower. Veal
ers mostly 81 lower; other classes
steady. Claughter classes: Steers,
good and choice 1900 lbs. 400
@17.25; 11OO-13OO lbs. 14.OO@17.25;
950-11OO lbs. 14.0O@17.5O; common
and medium $50 lbs. up 8.75@14.O0.
Fed yearlings, good and choice 75O-
| $50 lbs. 14.50@17.5O. Heifers, good
and choice $50 lbs. down $4,000
100; common and medium 5000
400. Cows. good and choice 900
Oils; common and medium 700
$500; low cutter and cutter $500
100. Bulls, good and choice (beef)
9.5O@10.75; cutter to medium $50
@15.5O. Vealers (milk-fed), good
and choice 13.50@15.5O; medium
l3.00@13.50; Gull and common $50
@l3.OO. Stocker and feeder steers,
good and choice (all weights) 1850
@l2.75; common and medium S.75
@11.5O.
Sheep: $4,000. Slaughter lamb
buyers cautious on account of un-
satisfactory condition Of eastern
dressed trade. Early sales and bids
25c to SOC lower than Friday. Sheep
steady to weak. Moderate supply
Of feeding lambs about steady.
Lambs, good and choice 81 lbs. down
12.26@1S.35; medium 11.35@12.25;
Gull and common 7.60@l1.36. Ewes,
medium to choice $50 lbs. down l.25
@6.5O; Gull and common 10000.
Feeder lambs, good and choice 1925
@13.25.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
CURTISAV0IDS
ALBANY SPEECH
Attacks in Upstate New York
While Hoover Campaigns
in Gotham

En- Route with Senator Curtis to
Utica, N. Y, Oct. N22.-@- "A
double headed Republican attack for
New York's as electoral votes today
brought Senator Curtis, the party's
vice presidential nominee. into the
upstate sector, while Herbert Hoo
yer was in New York City.
Senator Curtis speaks tonight at
Utica. Wednesday he speaks at
Rochester. This is his second sally
into upper New York. He appeared
at the state fair in August at SYRIA
cuse.
The senator has objected to going
into the official home city of the
Democratic presidential nominee,
saying it is against his way Of cam
paigning, but it is planned for him
to have luncheon at Albany at noon
tomorrow with party leaders.
Opening the final two weeks drive
of the campaign, the 68-year-old
nominee came into New York state
today facing steady grind from
now until election day, but he pro-
nounced himself "fit" and "ready to
CO." He rested in Hartford. Conn.,,
yesterday. He is due in Utica by
midafternoon.
Senator Curtis has abandoned
writing his speeches in advance, but
he indicated today he would discuss
the tariff and Governor Smiths
tariff views on his campaign in New
York. He has gone in entirely for
extemporaneous speaking Of late.
He goes to Ohio for speeches in
Akron and Columbus on Thursday
and Friday nights, respectively. and
then to Detroit for Saturday night.
The last week will see him hasten
ing again through the farm belt,
with appearances probably In In
diana, Wisconsin, South Dakota,
Iowa, and Missouri, before he winds
up in Kansas on election eve.'
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
CHICAGO POTATOES

Chicago, Oct. 22.-(AP)-(U. S
ID. OF A.)-Potatoes: Receipts 21S
cars; on track 4SS cars, total U. S.
shipments Saturday 1144 cars, Sun.
day 81; trading just fair, market
barely steady; Wisconsin sacked
Round Whites IS to 80. mostly IS ia
80; Minnesota ad North Dakota
sacked Round Whites 20 to 80, most
~ IS to 80; sacked Red River Ohio's
80 to IS; South Dakota sacked Early
Ohio's so to 30 Idaho sacked rurals
l.25; sacked Russcts 1.75 to LOO,
few 200.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
HARNESS RIVER AGAIN

Great Falls, Mont, Oct. 22.-@)-
Plans for immediate construction Of
fourth huge hydroelectric plant On
the Missouri river near here. 1t
cost Of more than $4,000, 900. were
announced by Frank N. Kerr, vice
president and general manager Of
the Great Falls Power company.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
CHICAGO PRODUCE

Chicago, Oct. 22.-(AP)-Butter:
Higher; receipts 7796 tubs; cream
ery-extra 46; As to a.; seconds Al to
AZ 1-2.
Eggs: Unchanged; receipts 1928
cases; extra firsts 81 1-2 to SO;
firsts 50 to 81; ordinary firsts % to
81. Cheese unchanged.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
Hughes to Broadcast
from Fargo Station

Chicago, Oct. 22.-(P)-A special
radio hookup for the address to be
made Wednesday night by Charles
Evans Hughes was announced today
by the Republican national commit
tee. The speech will be broadcast
over WBBM, Chicago; WCCO, Min.
neapolis, and WDAY, Fargo.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
Weather Report
WEATHER FORECAST

For Bismarck and vicinity: Mostly
cloudy tonight and Tuesday. Warm
err tonight. Cooler Tuesday.
For North Dakota Mostly cloudy
tonigh: and Tuesday. Warmer to-
night. Cooler Tuesday.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
MINNEAPOLIS FLOUR

Minneapolis, Mimi. Oct. 22.-
(AP)-Flour unchanged. In carload
lots, family patents quoted 1t CTS to
6.S5 barrel in 50 pound cotton
sacks. Shipments 42.569 barrels.
Bran $3.50 10 1900.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
AiINNEAPOLIS POTATOES

-(U. S. D. A.)-Potatoes-Light
wire inquiry, demand slow, market
dull. Carloads delivered sales,
freight only deducted Minneapolis
and st. Paul rate. sacked cwt., Round
Whites Eearly Ohios, u. S. No. / and
partly graded go to g. cents.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
RANGE OF CARLOr SALES

Minneapolis, Oct. 22-(R-Ran9e
Of carlot grain sales: Wheat No.
dark northern 1.1Oh@1.23x; sam.
pie grade northern 96; No. hard
spring 1.24h q 1859; No. / hard
winter 1.06x @1.OSh; No. 2 amber
durum los; No~2 durum 97h @1.06
Barley-Sample grade, IS; No. 3
61@66.
Corn-No. 3 yellow 81.
Oats-No. 8 white 38h @39%.
Rye-No. 8, 03x @97N.
Flax-No, /, 2.24@2.37s4.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
ROYALTY, CHINA
AND DEBTS ARE
FOREIGN TOPICS
Vacant Throne of Hungary
Cause of Royalty Squab-
bles
DAWES PLAN DISCUSSED
New Chinese Government Be.
gins Negotiations With
Japan
BY MELVIN E. COLEMAN

Royalty has again flashed briefly
upon the screen of international
politics. As has been usual of late
years, the picture was followed by
"flash-backs" and an intimation Of
at least one "fade-out."
Count Stefan Bcthlen, premier of
Hungary, proposed that Hapsburg
be- called to the vacant throne Of
that country. and he nominated
Arehduke Albert, scion Of the most
wealthy branch Of the ancient line.
In May, 1927, the count said that
several years must elapse before
occupancy of the throne would be
even discussable.
Responses to his suggestion indi-
Gated that he changed mis- mind tho
soon. One Of the first was q pur-
ported interview with Benito Musso-
iini in which he was quoted as say
ing:
II can name kings who lost their
thrones because they talked too
much. Prime ministers would do
we'll if they talked less"
Three days later an intimation
came out of Hungary that Count
| Bethlen's health was so poor that
he might soon rclinquish the pre-
miership.
Mussolini was quoted further as
saying that if the Hapsburg dy-
nasty were again enthroned Hungary
might as well give up all hope Of q
revision of the treaty of 1rianon.
This was the peace pact which gave
Pennsylvania to Rumania. and Cro-
alta and Slavonia to Jugoslavia.
! Winston Churchill, chancellor of
| the British exchequer, went to Paris,
where he met S. Parker Gilbert,
agent-general of PREPARATIONS under
the Dawes plan, ]. +. Morgan, New
York banker, and Premier Poincare
Of France. They talked about the
Geneva agreement that experts be
chosen to study the whole question
of debts and PREPARATIONS, with q
view to fixing smaller German
total than is provided under the
Dawes plan.
The new governmental scheme in
| oV0AkCO VII 0pSSNCs W
Wang, foreign minister, began ne
4 gotiations with japan for settlement
Of the Marking, Hankow and Tsinan
incidents. Conflicting viewpoints as
to responsibility for these destruc-
tive clashes complicate the problem.
China also turned to America for
aid in solving its reconstruction
problems. 1t asked five citizens of
the United States to act as "honor-
airy economic advisers" the list in
GLIDING Henry Ford. automobile
! manufacturer and apostle of good
roads; Owen D. Young, of Dawes
plan fame and now chairman Of the
General Electric Company; Prof. E..
R. A. Seligman, Columbia univer-
sity political economist; X. n.
Harper, banker, Of Washington, D.
c.; and Prof. jeremiah jerks, re-
search professor of government at
New York university and an ac-
knowledged authority on Chinese at
fairs.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
DEMPSEY KNOCKED OITl

New York, Oct. 22.-(R]ack
Dempsey knocked out! His road tour
In the drama known - 1.-THE Big
Fight" ends this week.. It has been
running since August 80. Ringside
seats the first night on Broadway
were $11. A an actor Jack was
somewhat less Of . drawing card
than rs q fighter. Mrs. Dempsey
left the cast recently because Of i'll
ness. She is to return to the movies.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22

Honduras is approaching presi-
Dental election with dread and fore
boding because of possible charges
of fraud and resulting disorders.
Leaders of the two parties, the Con-
servatives and the fused Liberal Re-
publicans, could not agree on meas
ures to insure quiet.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22
MINNEAPOLIS Cash CLOSE

Minneapolis, Oct. o. (AP)-
Wheat receipts today 9S5 com
pared to 658 year ago. Minnesp-
oils cash wheat and coarse grain
closing quotations today follow: .
Cash Wheat Delivered Arrive
l1AC1
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22

There is a new administration in
Argentina under the presidency of
Hipolito Yrigoyen. One Of its first
acts was to decree an eight-hour day
for government employees.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-22

The fastest fish, the Florida tar
pcn. Covers so miles in an hour.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1928-01-10
Fighting to Pay Washington
People S34S,S76 Due Them

The unparalleled spectacle presented in this city Of sHs
Potomac Electric Light Company actually pleading Win
Washington people accept $S46676 due them IN runos o.
overchargs electricity collected to three years ago
This company its credit has been advertising extensively
Cor claimants leaving nothing undone to warn the pubic na
The time for making these refunds under the court decision
December 81 1924 expires January 1S three days from
The company has far refunded 81 BIZ TO
but still holds the amount named much of which Will never
be called for owing to people moving away from the Guy mn
being indifferent to making claims for small sums Ins
company viii profit by situation to the extent OF several
hundreds Of thousands Of dollars 80.
There demand that the claimants shall nave th ba
receipts but 1t is necessary that claimants shall snow Gney
occpied the premises where the electricity used BY them
st the time Of the overcharge Payments are made from tne
books Of the company. .r...
The company that its refund bureau as mn
and East Capitol Streets viii give every assistance N .ne
filing Of claims before January - the claims are 1neu
before that time the payments win be made afterWaro
The unusual feature about this mpcunded money tnat 81
citizens 81 Washington knew about II This newspaper fought
for years to have citizens given these refunds Taised
large Of to pay special attorney % gns = e.
courts for the rights Of Washington people, ana lett tnat
had achieved fine victory when the courts at last ordered
half 81 the pounded fund.- which toaled about S0OUUUOO
distributed to users Of electricity
Here Of the most curious instances on record @
public utility company struggling TO give the pubic money
and being unable to do 50.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1928-01-10
Frederick Comes O

one foolish thing ii the big the decision N take
down Frederick tie Greats saue and hide II out Of sight
would just sensible to take down and hide
fighting Germany.
Frederick the Great back N ha old place "A front
Of TIE war Colleges where he belongs Re great student
and exponent Of the science Of he fought u; o.
the contrary politely fine sword to George
Washington whom he looked upon Of he greatest ct
soldiers well he might
This country should have been too big il It's thoughts 70
hiding Frederick away because happened to bo
IT war with the little worn-out rundown tailend Of
Frederick's Hohenzolern family.
This old Prussian king thinker, democrat at heart
although himself from his ideas Of democracy and
fought for ..Kingship which he said il my trade" Ha
did any king science literature and
learning generally.
However he ii out in the bright sunshine once more and
that piece Of hysterical foolishness is over.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1928-01-10
ALETTER TO THE EDITOR

December, 1880, asked for in
formation on the particular point
of whether anybody had anti
cipated Emile BerIiner in the in.
vention of the microphone, and
I found that all assistant exam
liners in the room with one voice
declared Mr.. Berliner as the first
inventor of the microphone.
Judge Browns decision, referred
to by Mr.. Lanahan, which was
on the question whether Der.
liners Microphone patent covered
the Edison Carbon Telephone was.
never appealed from by the Bell
Telephone Company. This corpor-
alton controlled both the Ber-
liner and Edison telephone pat
ents and therefore did not care
who of the two prevailed in court.
But an abandoned decision does
not represent final dictum and
two presidents Of the American
Telephone and Telegraph Co..
Theodore N. Vail in 1918, and
H. B. Thayer in 1924, emphat-
ically upheld Berliner as the in
ventor of the microphone. The
working part of the Edison carbon
telephone is button of com.
pressed soft lampblack or SCOT
which acts by variable mass com-
preston at each vibration. There
exists in it a mere similarity to
the rnicrophone but it does not
reveal uaicrophonie action in its