davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
By G. BEICHEK.

MOSCOW, (By MaiD Capitals
naturalization gives every symptom
of having outlived the first acute pc
Rod of feverish organization of the
process of production and appears to
have embarked upon a new phase. The
first period of its development, mark
ed by a merciless cutting down of
labor and the growth of armies of
unemployed, together with some in
crease in wages for the employed sec
ton of the workers, has become merg-
ed in the second phase, in which the
unemployed have become insensibly
re-absorbed into the process of indus
try. This second phase of rationale
cation is also marked by some expan-
sion of the home market.
The external causes of the boom
arising as the direct consequence Of
the naturalization of the capitalist
process of production are, of course,
by no means the same in all the capt.
talist countries of Europe and Amer
lea. Germany has been in this respect
much more successful than France,
England and Italy. Despite, however,
temporary Improvement, capitalist
naturalization is inevitably accumu-
iating fresh contradictions upon the
new industrial base. !,
Workers Demands.
No particular working class activi-
. marked the transition from the
first phase of capitalist rationaliza-
ton to the second. The moral depres-
sion of those thousands Of workers,
who were thrown out for long time
from industry and who only recently
returned to work again, makes the in
action not difficult to understand.
The boom, however, in Germany,
Czecho-Slovakia, France, Italy and
other European industrial countries
in the year 1927 could not but effect
a liveliness in the ranks of the work
ing class, who instinctively felt that
the time had come for presenting
their demands, the satisfaction Of
which would at least raise their low
standards trifle.
Political Struggle.
The struggles of the European
working class being developed at
present have, however, not merely an
economic significance. The working
class in European industrial coun-
tries, is unable at this stage to de-
sist from touching upon the political
questions. The die-hard orgy in Eng
land, the furious campaign against
the French reactionaries against the
U. S. S. R., the growth of the unof-
ficial Germany military under Hin
denburg's patronage, fascism's fresh
attacks on the Italian workers, the
unloosing of the fascist elements in
Czeciio-Slovakia and Poland, are all
eloquent testimony to the fact that
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Defeat the Imperialist War
~ Against Nicaragua
LENINISM TEACHES us.

oil the working
liberation OF the peoples by tbo
the formation consolidation
The formation of posbe ,h
national Independence oppressed h
OF the mother country
be rr 'sis Can
The Workers Comnunist Party you to ion and be,
in the fight for:
The Defeat of Imperialist Wars
Smashing Government by Injunction
Organization of the Unorganized
Labor Party.
The Defense of the Soviet Union Against Capitalist Wars
Workers and Farmers Government
Application for Membership in (Communst)
Gill out this blank and mail
a"e
NO 81 City State
Enclosed find soo months dues)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Viscount Goto Urges
Soviet Union and u. S.
Sign Commercial Pact

MOSCOW, Jan. Am economic
understanding between the Soviet
Union, the United States and Japan is
favored by Viscount Goto, former
Minister of Home Affairs in Japan,
who is now visiting the Soviet Union.
Goto declared that negotiations for
q Soviet-Japanese trade and fisheries
treaty were proceeding favorably and
recommended that the United States
and Soviet Union enter upon similar
negotiations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
REFUSE VISA TO
Chinese LEADER
NOW IN MOSCOW
Chinese Indian Action
Against English Urged

MOSCOW, Jan. 1.-The refusal of
the British authorities to grant a visa
to Nine Sun Yat-sen. celebrated Chi
nese revolutionary leader has prevent
ed her from accepting the invitation
of the All-India Nationalist Congress
now in session at Madras to come to
India.
Nine. Sun Yat-sen has sent a tele-
gram to the All-1ndia Nationalist
Congress, stating her regret at being
unable to visit India at this time, ana
pointing out that the action Of the
British authorities in refusing her a
visa betrays their desire to prevent
the Indians from establishing direct
contact with the Chinese revolution
lists. The telegram adds that the In
dian and Chinese revolutionists should
be only the more eager to establish
closer relationship with view to
overthrowing British Imperialism,
which is the most formidable enemy
of the Nationalist aspirations of both
India and China.
Nine. Sun also expressed the hope
that the Indian Nationalist movement
will achieve new successes in the near
future, while remembering that the
struggle against Imperialism cannot
be separated from the satisfaction of
the social needs of the broad masses.
Whatever reverses the Chinese revo-
luton has suffered, she said, came
precisely because this fact was for
gotten
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Notorious Brigand
Captured in USSR

MOSCOW, Jan. 2.-Zirin, the no.
torious bandit, and twenty-four mem
bers of his band which terrorized ST.
IBERIA for three years has been cap
tured at Orenburg.
Zirin and his associates committed
twenty-eight robberies and scores of
murders, from Orenburg to Novni-
colaevsk.
The twenty-five captured bandits
have been brought to Moscow where
they will be tried.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
0versubsCribe USSR
Loan for Industry

MOSCOW, (By MaiD.-The two
hundred million rouble industrializa-
ton loan has been oversubscribed by
the workers and peasants of the So
Wet Union.
More than six million manual and
office workers subscribed to the loan,
according to estimates. The total sub
scription amounted to 221, 100000
roubles. The loan will go for the
building up of Socialist industry in
the Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Refuse Visa to Indian
Delegate Who Wants
To Study British Labor

AMRITSAR, Jan. 2.-The gov
eminent Of the Punjab has refused
visa to Inder j. Begerhotte, a
member of the All-India National
ist Congress at Madras, who had
intended to study the labor move
ment in Great Britain.
The action of the British au-
thorities is regarded as another at
tempt to prevent Indian labor from
establishing contacts with the Brit
ish workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Lindbergh to Leave
On Next Leg of His
Irrlperialistic Jaunt

SAN SALVADOR, Jan. Com
tinuing on his goodwill" flight
throughout Central America, Charles
A. ! Lindbergh was to take off at 8
p. m. today for Tegueigalpa, capital
of Honduras.
At ceremony to be attended by
prominent officials, Col. Lindbergh
today will receive gold medal from
President Bosque.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Rhineland Occupation
Scored by Hindenburg

BERLIN, jan 2.-The continued
occupation of the Rhineland was at
tackled by President Won Hindenburg
in speech yesterday.
despite the troubles weighing on
the German people, which can neither
be forgotten nor put aside" he de-
clared, sit will participate sincerely
in all efforts for real peace"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
USSR Textile Workers
Get Increase i'm Wages

MOSCOW, (By MaiD.-0ne and
three quarter million roubles have
been appropriated for wage increases
in the textile mills of Ivanovo-Voz-
nesenck Gubernia.
Steps are being taken for the intro
duction Of the seven-hour day in many
miles in the gubernia.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Quake i'm Mexico

MEXICO CITY, Jam 2APanic con-
ditions prevailed in Bravos, Guerrero,
when a prolonged earthquake was
felt there yesterday, according to ad-
vices received here today.
There were three violent tremors
and a torrential rain fall, accompanied
by gale from the north.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
APPRENTICE DOCTOR KNEW
BEST.

LIMA, Peru, Jan 9. - Emilio
Ortiz, seven years old, owes his l;fo
20 medical student. The boy was
brought to the city from ranch Al
the hospital he was pronounced dead
ana sent to the morgue. A medical
student insisted he was not dead A
further examination showed that tho
poy was under the effects of an epi-
ieptic tit and was later revived
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
FARMS QUARANTINEDl

LONDON, Jan. 2.--An area com
prlsing almost the entire north of
England was quarantined by the min
istry of agriculture when an epidemic
OF the foot-and-mouth disease spread
among the cattle.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
JERrTzA sPRAINs WRIST.

Nine. Marie Jeritza, Metropolitan
Opera star, was not seriously injured
as was at first believed, while act
ing in a scene of "Tosca," on Friday.
An X-ray examination revealed
sprained right wrist.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
s Government Bars Mpe Sun Yan from India Nationalist Congress
FASCIST ITALY
SENDS ARMS TO
HORTHY REGIME
Protest Shipments as
Treaty Violation

PRAGUE, Jan. 2.-The Govern
ments of the Little Eentente will file
a protest with the League Of Nations
against the reported smuggling of
Italian arms into Hungary, it was re-
ported here today.
The Trianon Treaty restricts Hun
garian ornaments and the smuggling
of arms into Hungary is regarded as
an unfriendly act by the Little En-
tente
Austria has taken no action to stop
the reported smuggling, although the
Austrian railroads assert that they
have been the victims of fraud, alleg-
ing that machine guns have been
shipped into Hungary over their lines
under the guise of machine carts.
VIENNA, January, 1.-THE news
paperWiener Morgen today publishes
an uncomfortable report" that five
carloads of Italian machine guns have
entered Hungary at St. Gotthard. The
Austrian customs is reported to have
made an attempt to stop the ship
ment, but the Hungarian customs Of
ficials would not permit them to take
action and the Austrians quit their
posts in protest
The shipment is alleged to have
come from Verona and to have been
destined for Budapest.
Freight traffic and telephone SER
wee between Vienna and st. Goddard
was interrupted today, delaying re-
ceipt of detailed information regard
ing the incident.
hungarian soldiers We're employed
to seize the cars of munitions.
The Austrians' discovery that the
cars contained contraband was said
TO have been purely accidental, and
the authorities were inclined to he
heve that other shipments of arms
and munitions have been smugeled
through successfully.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Servant of Bloody
Queen Marie Is Dead

PARIS, Jan. 2.-Loie Fuller, we'll
known dancer and unofficial envoy
for fascist Rumania, died here today.
During the World War, Loie Fuller
made numerous trips bet w e n
Bucharest and Washington and once
conferred with President Wilson on
behalf Of Rumania. She was a close
friend of Queen Marie.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Ban Fascist Newspapers

ROME, Jan. 2.--The italian press
has burst into violent denunciation OF
the latest order of the Jugo-Slav gov
eminent banning four fascist papers
from the country. The papers are the
Giornale D'Italia, the Lavoro D'Italia,
the Secolo and the Popolo DItalia of
Milan. The Popolo D'Italia belongs to
Mussolini's brother, Arnoldo.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
Many Die as Floods
Sweep Over Portugal

LISBON, Jan. MANY villages
were isolated and several deaths were
reported today as floods and severe
storms swept through Portugal.
TIL entire Tagus River Valley was
flooded and il. some districts the flood
waters rose to the height of II
meters.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
TRY GIBRALTAR SWIM.

TANGIER, Jan. 1.-Two British
women started attempts to swim the
Straits of Gibraltar today
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03
GALES RECEIVES DIPLOMATS

MEXICO CITY, Jan. 2.-Members
Of the foreign diplomatic corps were
received by President Gales at the
National Palace yesterday.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03

BOOST THE DAILY WORKER,
Work Daily for the Daily Worker,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-01-03

Read the Daily Worker Every Day,
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
SOVIET DIVERS FIND
 TORPEDOED WARsH|P

NCvOROSSISK Russia. Dec, 26, R-Soviet divers have discovered the hull of the largest warship of The Soviet Black Sea fleet, Free Russia" torpedoed off Novorossisk l1arbor in 1918.
 The ship was sunk by the Reds 10 prevent it's falling into the hands of 10 7 rt ~asted at a depth of FPS feet and the authori- ties are confident of raising it.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
JOY RE|C|v|NC
 UNC0NF |NE:D AT
 PO|NT BARROW
TEMPERATURE ABOVE ZERO AT AMERICAS MOST NORTH
 ERLY OUTPOST

POINT BARROW, Dec, 26, (P)- Excellent trapping conditions and good health gave joy as Eskimos observed Christmas in this far thest North settlement under the American flag.
 The natives observed the hol- iday in their usual way with school and church programs. The gifts were generally of blubber and deer meat, frozen fish, seal skins, ivory, few home made games, dresses and trousers. The big treat of the day was when the popcorn made it's appearance.
 Some Eskimos "mushed" 100 miles to attend the ceremonies here. A native dance featured the program. The gale of the last few days subsided today and the tenn perature is above zero.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
TUG ROOSEVELT AND CREW FACING
 ROCKS QN CAPE
UNALGA IS SPEEDING TO THE RESCUE FROM HOME-PORT
 AT JUNEAU

SEATTLE, Dec, 26, (P)-Coast Guards wireless reports say the 16 men aboard the Tugboat Roos- evelt are again in peril when the line broke as the halibuter Attu tried to tow the Roosevelt from the vicinity of Vessels Reef. The s. s. Starr is anchored in 60 fath- oms of water.
 The Roosevelt's anchor is failing to hold and the vessel is drifting toward it's doom. The s. s. North western is standing by.
 The Attu is again attempting to get a line aboard the Roosevelt.
 Again, the cutter Unalga is speeding to the rescue from Ju- neau.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
VOLUNTEER FIRE FIGHTERS KILLED
 WHEN AUTO SK|DS
FOR A TIME FIRE THREATEN FEN TO SWEEP MORE 20
 ACRE PLANT

PITTSBURGH, Dec, 26, (P)- Two volunteer firemen were kill ed and eight injured, five ser iously, when fire apparatus plung- ed down an embankment while speeding to a fire in the plant of the Carnegie Refining Company at Heidelberg.
 The blaze started yesterday and is still raging today. The loss is placed at $500,000.
 The dead firemen are Adolph Sonnett and Joseph Depetro. The apparatus, a combination pum- per and hose cart, leaped from the roadway at curve and som ersaulted down into a gully. A heavy fog obscured the drivers vision
 One fireman was seriously hurt at the scene of the fire where more than 150 fire-fighters spent Christmas trying to control the conflagration which, for a time, threatened to sweep more than the 20- acre plant and destroy neighboring homes. The fire start ed in the filter plant.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
TIE COQL|DCE'S
 SPEND HOLIDAYS
 ISLE IF GEORG|A
PRESIDENT AND MRS. COOL IDGE SPEND XMAS ON IS-
 LAND OF GEORGIA

WASHINGTON, Dec, 26, (P)- Christmas Day this year stands ont more than any other for good will and amity which has dawned in the United States. With the Ma tion at peace and President-elect Hoover bound homeWard from an International mission of friend Illness, and for her Chief Execu- tive, it will be the last such hol- iday in the White House and, al- so, his shortest one, while Herb Hoover is speeding over the At lantic, Coolidge made a last min ute preparations for a short jour- ney upon the sea to the Islands of Georgia.
 President and Mrs. Coolidge planned to be we'll on their way before night-fall to the island re- treat there to spend a week or more.
 The fishing is said to be fine there; just how long a stay he will make is undecided.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
TOW LINE PARTS
 FROM 5. 5. STARR

CORDOVA, Dec, 26, (P)-The tug Roosevelt, with the s. s. Starr in tow, were parted by heavy seas in an easterly gale off Cape St. Elias when the vessels attempted to seek the 45G oe~Kayak.~Esla.-a.
 The Steamer Northwestern is steaming to the vessels assistance and attempts to pass new tow lines in the gale will be made.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
MOVIE PICTURE STAR
 DIES AFTER OPERATION

LOS ANGELES, Dec, 26, R)-- Fred c. Thomson, noted motion picture star and athlete stunt man, died at midnight having failed to recover from an opera tion for gall stones performed three weeks ago. During his mo- tion picture career he braved death scores of times and often was seriously injured.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
FAVORABLE REPLY |S
 RECEIVED BOL|V|A

WASHINGTON, Dec, 26, (P)- Bolivia's reply to the question naire addressed last week by the Pan American conference on ar britration conciliation regarding efforts to mediate the Paraguay an-Bolivian dispute, reached Wash ington Christmas. The Bolivian legation said the tone of the an- sWer was favorable.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
FRANCE HAS BEGUN
 ID SHOW \ PROFIT

PARIS, Dec, 26. P)-The income of the French government is now running ahead of expenditures at the rate of $7.5OOo0O yearly.
 TEis results partly from the in creased industrial and commercial activity since the stabilization of the franc and partly from the fact hat estimates of the yield of taxes md other revenues are based on the second year preceding each budget.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
STEAMER AGROUND
 COLUMBIA A|vER

ASTORIA, Ore, Dec, 26, R)- The steamer Florence Luchenbach went aground on Satsop Spit, at the mouth of the Columbia river, in a storm this morning. Two tugs have been sent to her assistance. Seas are breaking over the vessel; an attempt will be made to pull her off at high tide.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
HOOVER IS PROCEEDING
 DIRECT ID WASHINGTON

ABOARD U. s. S. Utah, Dec, 26, GP-Herbert Hoover last night changed his plans and will pro- ceed directly to Washington upon his arrival at Hampton Roads, Virginia, on January 6: After that he will visit Florida, as he had originally planned stopping there enroute to his home in Cal ifornia.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
RESIDENT OF NORTH
 PASSES IN SEATTLE

SEATTLE, Dec, 26, (P)-Un- known to her many friends, Mrs. Helen Hildebrand, one of the or iginal Alaska "sourdoughs," died Friday in the County hospital, at the age of 73 years.
 For many years she had been a nurse in Alaska hospitals, later joining the King County hospital staff.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
INNATE 0RPHANACE AT DILLINGHAM; |S
 DEAD FROM BLAZE
INHALED FLAMES, IS BELIEVED TO HAVE BROUGHT HER
 DEATH LATER

Dillingham;, Alaska, Dec. 26. (P)- Anna Yukluk, 22, cook at the Kan akanak Orphanage, died in the hos pital Sunday from the result of burns recieved in a gasoline explos- ion in the orphanage kitchen Sat- urday morning at o'clock.
 Anna and Walla Bischirt, her as- slstant, attempted to fill kerosine lamp; one girl was holding a burn ing match to furnish light for the operation; can of gasoline in some unexplained reason replaced the kerOsine can and a match burning off, dropped into the mea- sure from which the gasoline was being poured causing the explosion.
 Anna broke the glass door and threw the blazing can outside thus lntensifying her own burns. All the other occupants of the house were in bed but two other girls, Olga Powers and Mary Riley, were ar reused by the excitement and seiz- ing fire extinguishers rushed to the rescue and the three girls put. out the fire while Matron Nurse Greer, with presence of mind, enveloped the flaming body of the girl with blankets and smothered the flames suffering severe burns herself about the hands.
 The building was undamaged. Anna was able, with help, to walk to the hospital and tell in detail the accident and it was surprise to the members of the staff when she died,36 hours later. It is be- lieved that she had inhaled flames this causing herdeath.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
EDUCATOR IS DEAD

ROCKHILL, s. D., Dec, 26, (P)- Dr. D. B. Johnson, 72, Southern educator and President of Win throp College for women here, died after a lengthy illness.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
GETS ANOTHER LINE ON

SEATTLE, Dec, 26, (P)-The hal- ibut boat Attu got another line to the tug Roosevelt at midnight and reported she was safely in the lee of Cape St. Elias. The Unalga is expected soon to pick up the s. S. Starr.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-26
INFERIOR AS MARS SIGNAL

PARIS, Dec, 26, (P,-Mirrors are suggested by Pierre Blois for com municating with Mars. They would have to b. as large around as Paris, he says. in order to develop suffi- cient intensity. He thinks they are
 
 prOYiGing MartianS exist.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-08
French Executioner
 Gets Raise In Pay

PARIS, Dec, 8, (P)-Anatole IDeibler, executioner of France, has had his pay raised to $60 a month. He was getting only $38.
 That is his fixed retainer. He is paid in addition a certain sum, never made public, each time he lets fail the heavy sharp triangular blade of the guillotine on a con- Idemned mans or Woman's neck. He has long pleaded poverty and asked for more money, but he stills owns a Paris building that helps keep the wolf from the door.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-08
TAX REFUND IS M|A|D|E M|A|D|l E n COuZ!E|VS
 ATTACKS MELLON
LOSES TO COVEnN3gENT WILL RUN INTO HUNDREDS OF
 MILLIONS

WASHINGTON, Dec, 8, P)-A tax refund of $989, ,833 will be given by the Treasury to Senator Couzens from whom it had sought to col lect an additional assessment on $10,0O0,OOO.
 The refund follows failure of the Governments attempt of three years ago to levy additional asses mentS amounting to almost S33,- 000,000 against the original hold CTS of the Ford Motor Company stock Couzens was the principal de- Ifendant. He said, in connection with the refund, This is a concrete piece of evidence of the misman- agement of the Bureau of Internal Revenue under the greatest Secre- Itary of the Treasury since Hamil- tons time. If Congress will be able to compute the entire losses to the Government under such manage ment it will be found to run into the hundreds of millions"
 Couzens still has a pending reSo- lution proposing that the Senate ask for Mellon's resignation.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-08
South African Ger,
 Area Is Prosperous

CAPFTWON, South Africa, Dec, r, P)-The government estimates that the Namadualand diamond field at Alexander Bay will yield ap- proximately 100000 in dia monds. Thus far stones worth b6- tween s23,000,000 and $270o0,0o0 have been obtained.
 To allay fears of diamond owners and dealers, it is authoritatively stated that the Government will not put stones upon the market in quantities likely to disturb prices.
Seward daily gateway., 1928-12-08
RECORD OF WORDS
 AND NJ ACTIO|v
 IN PROH| DEBATE
INDICATIONS MOVE UNDERWAY ATTACKING TREATY WITH
 FRANCE

WASHINGTON, Dec, 8, (Ho)-A prohibition debate which filled the record with words but brought no results furnished a diversion fer Congress gallery spectators during the day while the Senate continued long debate over the Boulder Dam.
 Alter the House had engaged in the annual fight over the prohibi- tion enforcement the item of the Treasury and Post office appropria tions Bill was finally passed
 Thi> Bill, for about billion dol '2rs included the prohibition en- forcement item of $1350O.000 was the first major accomplishment of the session.
 The Senate Foreign Relations Committee heard Kellogg explain the treaty negotiated with Paris re nouncing war. Although the Sec retarv held that the document would not affect the Monroe Doc Urine there were indications that 8 move might be made attacking the reservation specifying the Doctrine not be weakened.