davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
RELIEF MEET TO
HEAR WEISBORO
Conference Saturday to
Plan Aid

The struggles and sufferings of
10000 textile workers in New Bed
ford and Fall River will be graphic
ally described by Albert Weisbord,
national secretary of the Textile
Mills Committee, and other speak
ers at the great city-wide confer
ence for textile relief, to be held
Saturday at 2 p. m. at Irving Plaza,
18th St. and Irving Place. The con-
ference has been called by the work
ers International Relief, which is in
charge of relief activities in behalf
of the textile strikers.
More than 80 trade unions and
fraternal organizations have already
accepted the invitation to send dele
gates to this conference. Labor or
CARNATIONS that have not yet chosen
representative are urged to do so
and to communicate with Harriet
Silverman, local secretary of the
Workers International Relief, /
Union Square, Room 604.
On Saturday evening two movie
performances will be given for the
benefit of the mill strikers, one at
8:45 and the other at IL. The La
Dor Temple, 14th st. and Second
Ave-, has donated it's auditorium for
this occasion. The movie to be
shown will be "The Crowd" a film
on a workingclass theme written by
John V. A. Weaver, novelist ano
poet. Weisbord will speak at both
performances.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
MINE CONVENTION IS
ON DESPITE TERROR
Continued from Page One

Continued from Page One
Of the discredited Lewis group.
Blocking the streets, entrances and
Railways, the army OF gapgsters
proceeded to club all delegates who
approached the hail. Calmari, who
was one of the early arrivals, had
his head broken and was dragged
unconscious down a side street,
where he was beaten up still fur
Their. At the head of the gang of
Lewis thugs, and directing its ac-
Invites, was John Buzzarelli, inter
national board member of the dis
credited Lewis organization.
The fascist gang then proceeded
to invade the hall.
Delegates Repulse Gang.
When the delegates rallied and
repulsed the thugs, the Lewis bench
men called upon the police. The
gangster army in the meantime &C.
cupied itself with throwing rocks
at the hall from across the street.
Notwithstanding this and the fact
that the delegates were all sitting
quietly in the hall, the police raided
the meeting room, ordered the min
ers to remove their convention
badges and drove them from the
building. Several minutes later a
natrol wagon was backed up and
thirty-five delegates, all the wagon
could hold. were damned in and
placed under arrest, charged with
rioting.
They are now being held at the
Center Ave. police station. Martin
Abern, representative Of the Inter.
national Labor Defense, is WORKING
with officers of the American Civil
Liberties Union to secure bail fol
those imprisoned.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
CONVICT Z Steel
STRIKERS IN Ohio
Workers Continue to
Violate Injunction

Continued from Page One
strikers in Rumanian Hall was
packed to capacity. The meeting,
one of the most enthusiastic since
the strike began, was interrupted
when five deputy sheriffs broke into
the hall and nabbed Judson amidst
ieering and shouting. He was held
in Jail incommunicado overnight.
Yesterday morning he was released
under $500 bond.
Hundreds of strikers on the picket
line each day is the answer the
workers have given the steel cor
poration. The steel barons' injunc-
ton and the arrests of strikers have
strengthened the ranks of the men.
Violating Injunction.
Strikers are openly violating the
Injunction which DEGREES that no
more than four workers can legal
ly" picket the plant.
A special injunction has just been
issued forbidding Judson from speak
ing or walking in the vicinity of
the steel mill.
Company Sagging.
Evidence that victory for the men
is near is seen by the fact that dur
ing the past few days company at
torneys have been making overtures
to the lawyer for the strikers for
negotiation and settlement of the
strike.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
bnasb Build NeV Focaos Europe Preparation for Next Var
u. S. AND BRITISHKE
GIVEN FREE HANDEN
IN COLOMBIA GILES
New Oil Laws Passed.
by P1'0'ooA Co..

BOGOTA. Colombia, Sept o.
Full private property rights and
complete freedom in the develop
menC OF the OH lands are given :
eign companies, notably American
and British, in the new Colombian
Gil legislation which passed the ma
tional senate and chamber Of dep
rtes on the first reading.
The 500. 600 900 invested by United
States oil interests in Colombia find
their chief competitor in the British
interests. The new legislation in
validates the emergency" oil laws
which aroused much opposition from
the American companies and also
provides for the easier penetration
of foreign capital in the exploita-
ton of oil by allowing American
and British participation in national
oil companies.
National oil reserves were made
out of the Casanare Plains and the
Uraoa regions by the same legisla-
ton, but development of these re-
gions are to be delayed until the
government DEGREES that exploita-
ton is to be begun.
The Barco concession to two
American oil companies, which was
cancelled by government decree, will
be included in the national reserves.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10

convention, scarcely dry on the floor
of his own house, the shooting of
delegates George Moran, Carl Glo-
yak and Theodore Glovak at meet
ing in the Bentleyville local union
by Lewis spy is challenge that
they cannot overlook. They will an
swer it by streaming from the re-
mains OF the U. M. W. A., in which
officials are supported by murder
of members, and build the new min
ers' union to be formed by this con-
yention in Pittsburgh, a union which
the rank and file miners will run
for the benefit of every mine
worker.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
HONOR TOLSTOY
IN SOVIET union
Observe Centenary of
Great Writer
Continued from PAGE One

Continued from Page One
present three of Tolstoy's plays.
Huge crowds are expected for the
Yasnaya Polyana celebrations and
they will be quartered largely in
railroad cars on siding.
In all the high schools of the
Soviet Union Tolstoy's works will be
studied and discussions held on such
subjects as "Tolstoy and the Revo-
luton" and "Tolstoy and the Pea
SAINT" The Commissariat of Educa-
ton has also ordered his picture
displayed in the high schools and
presentations of his plays and read
ings from his works by the stu
dents.
Complete Works.
The State Publishing House is is
suing a complete edition of Toll
stoy's works, numbering many vol
umes. This will also include almost
everything that has been written on
Tolstoy by writers thruout the
world. During the past few years
the circulation of Tolstoy's works
among the masses has increased by
leaps and bounds and the issuance
of his complete works is expected
to further increase the interest in
Tolstoy.
Famous foreign writer's and
thinkers, including Roman ROLAND
and Mahatma Gandhi, have been in
vited by the Soviet Government to
visit the Soviet Union on the occa-
sion of the centenary.
Masses To Take Part.
Turnout the week the leading
theatres will present Tolstoy's plays
and TIRES films produced by Sovkino
and based on Tolstoy stories-"The
Cossacks," "Polikushka" and Faith
err Sergey"-will be shown.
In all the celebrations the masses
of the workers and peasants will be
drawn in and both the virtues and
faults of Tolstoy, as well as his So
cial significance, will be pointed out
by leading writers and critics of the
Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
Especial to the Daily Worker
Cannot Stop New Union.

PITTSBURGH, Sept. 9.-Charac-
terizing the attack by Lewis gang
sters upon the convention of the
mine workers as "the last act of
desperation of a dying and corrupt
organization united with the police
and coal operators" John J. Watt,
chairman of the ARRANGEMENTS com
mittee and one of the leaders of the
rank and file, declared here today
that the attempt 70 torror;ze the
delegation would fail. Nothing can
or will stop the convention or the
organization of a new mine union
which will fight for the interests of
the coal diggers." Watt said. "The
corrupt and treacherous Lewis gang
clearly reveals its fear and despera-
ton of the rising spirit of the rank
and file. BY this last act they con-
firm their own bankruptcy and the
widespread determination of the
coal diggers to fight for real
union"
Acts of Fear.
The fear and desperation of the
Lewis machine has caused it to re-
sort to widespread terror and even
murder in an attempt to prevent
the holding of the convention. Last
Friday a Lewis henchman carried
out a murderous attack on George
Moran and Frank Kovac, delegates
to the convention from Bentleyville.
The attack and shooting was made
by Louis Carboni, who for a time
posed as a progressive. Approach
ing the delegates after a local union
letting Carboni opened fire upon
them. They are now at a hospital
OF the point of death.
Last week Lewis henchmen car
ried out a similar attack in the an
thracite region, as a result of which
Frank Bonita, another progressive
mine leader, was brutally murdered.
Bonita is the brother of Sam Bonita,
who was railroaded to prison by the
combined Lewis. police and coal op-
orator forces in District /. The
Lewis Cappellini machine Of this
district earlier carried out its muir
derous campaign leading to the
shootiro of Alexander Campbell,
Peter Reilly and Tom Lillis.
Notwithstanding all this, the SEN
timent of the miners for rank and
file control of their union has been
steadily rising. Section after Sec
ton and district after district threw
off the corrupt and treacherous
Lewis hold on the organization, cul-
minating in the calling of the pres
ent conference for new miners
union under the leadership Of the
progressives.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
MORE GOODWILL"

BALBOA, Canal Zone, Sept. o.
The Mexican army aviator, Colonel
Roberto Fierro, who is making a
goodwill" flight around Central
America, arrived at Albrook Field,
in the Canal Zone, at 1907 p. m.
today from San Jose, Costa RIGA.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
JAIL COMMERCIAL SPY.

BERLIN, Sept. enlarged with
attempting to obtain German chemi-
ical secrets in the production of nj
trates and acetic acids, Herr Bermet,
senior partner in the Dutch firm Of
Verbt e. Fuchs, has been arrested.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
LEWIS CUNMEN
RESCUE KILLER
3 Mine Delegates in
Critical State
Continued from Page One

Continued from Page One
shot three delegates of the National
Miners Convention. Delegates
crowding into Pittsburgh to launch
real miners union are grim and
determined to end the situation
which resulted in the murder of
Frank Bonita in Wilkes-Barre and
the Bentleyville shooting.
Delegates arriving from Bentley
vile give graphic details of the
shooting they call it, for
they say the local doctor states that
George Moran is dying in the Wash
ington General Hospital, Washing
ton, Pa, with three bullets through
him, and that Carl Glovak's condition
is critical. Theodore Glovak, his son,
is badly wounded, but is expected
to recover.
Lewis Spy.
The story they tell of the at
tempted assassinations is as follows:
Louis Carboni is a Lewis spy, who
pretended to be a progressive for
time. He is also strongly sus-
pected of being in operators pay.
and has boasted of having $4,000
in the bank-money which no one
ever made coal mining.
Carbori some time ago severed
connections with all progressives,
however, and openly fought the
Save-the- Union movement. AS presi-
dent of the Bentleyville local of the
U. M. W. A. he had difficult time,
for the majority of the local is for
the new union. At the meeting Fri
day night the union men were de-
termined to affiliate with the new
union which the Pittsburgh conven-
ton will build.
Carboni put hencbman at the
door, with orders to let no one go
out, and announced that the u. M.
w. A. and no one else ruled this
hall. He gave the floor to no one
but his own supporters, who were
almost all paid supporters of Lewis
also.
One of Carboni's men, named
Robb, launched into an insulting
TRADE against Carl Glovak, a pro-
gressive, and a delegate to the con-
vention. When Glovak arose to an
swer, Carboni felled him with a
blow over the head with a chair
Delegate George Moran, who was
elected constable by the workers OF
Bentleyville, told Carboni he was
under arrest. Carboni thereupor
drew a gun and started shooting
first three shots at Moran, then al
Glovak, and then at Glovak's son
who came to his fathers assistance
He turned swiftly on Adam Getto
another delegate to the convention
and, placing his gun squarely oven
Getto's heart, snapped the trigger
but there was no ammunition left
BY this time other miners had dis.
armed Carboni and he was led t.
the Burgess.
Shield Carbon.
But curiously enough the Burgess
was gone. Also, coal and iron DO
liceman refused to arrest Carboni
And then ~ Lewis gunner turned
up and demanded that Carboni b.
delivered over to them. The miner
were unarmed and had no choice
There is a rumor that as soon a
the scene is properly prepared, Car
boni will be formally surrenderet
to the authorities for embarrassing
Miners say that with the bloot
of Frank Bonita, delegate to I'll,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
uSsR FREES PRISONERS.

MOSCOW, Sept. All prisoners
who have been sentenced to term
of one year or less will be freed by
q decree of the Soviet government.
This means that twenty per cent Of
all present prisoners will be liber-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
CROSs.COUNTRY FLIGHT

YUMA, Ariz., Sept. 9 (UP).-
Tex Rankin, Portland, Ore, flyer,
was first to finish the Tucson to
Yuma flight of the transcontinental
air race of Glass A planes today. He
landed his Waco plane at Fly Field
at 11:50 a. m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
GOVT. FUNERAL SERVICE.

MOSCOW, Sept. 9.-In order to
provide decent burial, the Moscow
Soviet has decided to open funeral
bureaus where it will be possible
to buy a coffin for SO and obtain
. whole burial service for S.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
TRIES TO CURE SICKNESS.

ANTWERP, Sept. 9.-Dr. w. X.
Stratman-T Thomas, youthful scien-
fist Of the University of Wisconsin,
has sailed for the Belgian Congo in
an effort to find cure for sleeping
sicknesa.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
BIGGEST OIL GUSHER.

CARACAS, Venezuela, Sept. o.
An oil we'll in the Rio Mara district
on the property of the Orinoco Oil
Company, is expected to be brought
out as the richest gusher in the
world at any moment.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-10
FRANCE BUILDS
NRhAAhEFkIT nlEFn
ARMAMENT UVtk
PRE-WAR SCALE
German Reformists in
Aerial Preparation

PARIS, Sept. 9.-In order to pre-
pare for large-scale war, plans for
complete fertilization of the eastern
frontier of France, that viii pro-
vide for series of Notifications
stretching from the North Sea to
the Mediterranean, will be put into
effect at conference to be held next
week at Metz, which will be, at
tended by Paul Painleve, minister Of
war, and the foremost generals Of
France and members of the senate
and chamber army commissions.
The plan was drafted by the war
marshal, Petain, and provides for
an extension of the French fortifica-
tions beyond the 1914 status. the
line of ornaments cutting across
Europe from north to south will con-
sist of forts, batteries, trenches,
railroads, underground communica-
tions and shelters.
The old fortification system will
be modernized and offer second,
third and fourth lines of ornaments.
BESIDES the old Notifications a ire
mendous amount of work will be ex-
pended in building new roads, com
munications, long distance batter
les, airdromes and other ornaments
Of the latest type.
A first appropriation of 100000
600 francs has already been granted
in this years budget and in the
course of seven years the strongest
line of fortification that Europe has
yet seen will be completed.
Besides these inland Notifications
the French government has already
begun to build series of airplane
stations all along its coast, which
will temporarily be used for passen-
Ger and mail purposes, but which
can easily be turned into effective
war bases.
Reformists Also Prepare.
BERLIN, Sept. 9.-In line with
its policy of keeping on hand as
large an armed force as possible
under the terms of the Versailles
treaty, and providing a still larger
reserve force by the simple expedi
ent of training more men in shorter
periods, the German Socialist
reichstag is considering a plan tt
give exhaustive aviation training t.
Young men.
The course in aviation will no
only provide training in flying bu
will also train young men in the
principle of airplane construction OF
the most modern lines. Frankfort
Main will have course this wintel
and similar courses will be insti
tuted in other leading cities.
The aviation plants are also being
kept on the peak of efficiency ant
are experimenting in the production
CT monster planes.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-11-24
Fundamental Prin c iples of
American Hcme Life Taught
Stronger Sex

Washington, Nov. 24.-(P)-The
notion that home economics instruc-
ton for boys will develop them into
cooks and seamstresses" has been
exploded, and today 1000 young men
in AZ states are being taught the
fundamental principles underlying
American home life, says the bureau
of education Of the department of
interior.
In Tulsa, Okla, year of home
economies instruction is required of
boys before they may be graduated.
In Denver. the home economics
department has outlined course
entitled "Applied Economics" which
is elective by boys in the senior high
school. So effective has the course
proved that the boys in the junior
high school are urging similar
course for themselves, the bureau
says.
The Manual Arts high school of
Los Angeles for number of years
has offered successful course in
home economics to high school boys.
1T is now recognized that boys
are called upon daily to select food
either at home, in the school or in
restaurants the bureau states.
They often are required to buy
clothing. and later in their lives to
build, purchase or rent home and
to be co-partrers in the rearing of
a family.
THE greater part of the money
that boys will earn through all their
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-11-24
PREP AIRING RATlONS FOR AV!AT0RS
IS MISSION OF COLONIES WIDOW

hall. Music was furnished by Hazel
Johnson's orchestra of Bismarck.
Carey johnson helped his brother
Tyler haul pigs to town Mcndcy.
Max Lang motored to Bismarck
Saturday.
Emma Schoper. who has had an
operation for appendicitis. returned
home Saturday.
Mrs. Carey Johnson visited at
the Henry Stiles home Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Stiles and
children had supper at Will Stiles
Wednesday evening.
Miss Olive Johnson visited at the
Boohister home Sunday.
Max Lang visited at Harry Edger-
ley's Sunday.
Max Lang shipped hogs and cat
tie Tuesday.
An elevator meeting was held in
Sterling Saturday night.
Emil Lang was in Bismarck Sun
day.
Cubhy Hrdlicka. brother Of
Mrs. Henry Stiles, who has been
WI Mug dICuliu IlGIc lills ldlI, AIlu
Bub Barrows, cousin Of Henry Stiles.
left for their home at Stewartsville,
Mimi. Thursday.
Paul Lang motorcd to Bismarck
Sunday.
Revival meetings were held in
Driscoll the past week. Mr.. and Mrs.
Edgerley attended them Thursday
and Sunday night.
Miss Maude Chenowith. who at
tends Professor Jacks college at
Bismarck. spent the weekend at her
home south of Sterling.
Cubby Hrdlicka, Mrs. Henry
Stiles brother, accompanied by Ed
gar Johnson motored to Glen Ullin
Monday. They returned the same
day.
The Misses Marion Lewis and
Esther Lang, who attend the jane
town college, spent Saturday and
Sunday at Sterling
Mr.. and Mrs. George kush and
son Dean. Mr.. and Mrs. Van Horn of
Driscoll and Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Johnson had supper at the Tom
Stewart home Sunday evening.
Shirley and Glen Stewart stayed
at Ernest Johnson's Friday night.
Miss Mildred johnson spent Fri
day night at the Tom Stewart home.
Mrs. Roy LOOMS and children Of
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-11-24
Federal Farm Facts

The farmers timber lot is his
savings bank in which the trees are
the capital and new growth the in
terest. W. r. Mattoon of the For
est Service, Department Of Agri-
culture, says that timber lots have
often been the means to pay off
mortgages on farms and that farm
ers, instead CT paying taxes on idle
land, should convert it into a
"wocds bank"
Farmers had best buy their clover
and grass seed now rather than wal.
fer prices to lower, according to G.
G. Elder Of the Department Of
Agriculture. Smaller production,
poor weather conditions, smaller
imports, winter killing and other
factors have helped in boosting the
price Of these seeds. Farmers"
says Mr.. Elder. "may well expect to
pay more for practically all of these
seeds than they did last spring"
Another professor from the Uni
versity Of Maryland has joined the
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-11-24

ranks of the Department of Agri-
culture. He is DR.. Victor r. Bos-
we'll, who has recently been ap.
pointed senior horticulturist in the
department.
The chief reason for the increase
in cold storage warehouse capacity
is given by the Department Of Az.
riculture as the necessity for ap
pie storage in the northwest. The
total increase for the northwest, in.
GLIDING Alaska. California, Oregon
and Washington, is %, ,259 cubic
feet.
Cold storage facilities are stead
lily increasing. In the two years
from 1925 to 1927, they increased
41,178,S23 cubic feet, making the
total space available 667,S46,573 Gu
bic feet. Meat packing establish
ments control 245,554,0O0 cubic feet
Of this space, private cold storage
concerns 24,8O5, 900 cubic feet, public
cold storage 273,S96,OOO cubic feet,
and 66,314,000 cubic feet is con-
trolled by packing establishments
doing 'ublic cold storage business.
The largest herd of cattle in the
United States, free from bovine tu-
berculosis, is one Of 5000 pure-bred
beef cattle in central Montana. Two
other beef herds, each containing
approximately 1860 beef cattle, have
been found free from this disease.
The Turkish horsemen of southern
Siberia keep on their clothes with
out change till they literally fall off.