davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14

anti-war treaty, which he branded
as "camouflage for imperialism, a
smoke screen behind which the rival
powers are maneuvering for advan-
tageous positions in preparation for
the inevitable conflict for DONNA
ton of world markets." He pre-
dicted that the rivalry between Eng
land and the United States carried
the seeds of another war which
would make the last worlo var pale
into insignificance.
The speaker declared that the
heart CT the war danger was the
conspiracy of the capitalist powers
against the Soviet Union, the first
revolutionary government of" work
ers and farmers in history. The con-
ditions of the masses in the Soviet
Union are improving yearly by
leaps and bounds, he said, while the
conditions of the workers in every
struggle in the United States. The
raid on the organizing convention
of the National Miners Union in
Pittsburgh, by the police, acting in
conjunction with the Lewis ma
chine, was additional proof of the
united front between the coal OPP
orators and the leaders of the U. NJ.
w. A., as we'll as an indication of
their panic over the determination
of the rank and file to substitute
militant struggle against the en-
other country in the world are
growing worse.
While trade union membership in
the capitalist countries is falling, he
said, over ten millions of workers
are now lined up in the All-Russian
Council of Trade Unions, almost as
many as the entire membership of
the International Federation If
Trade Unions, with headquarters at
Amsterdam.
Militancy Rises in u. S.
Foster declared that new wave
of militancy was developing in the
United States. He pointed out that
the organization of the National
Miners Union, to take the place of
the wrecked United Mine Workers
of America, marked new and rev.
dictionary forward step in the class
ployers for the policy of class col
Elaboration followed by Lewis and
company.
In the textile industry, the speak
err declared that the mill workers
were organizing for the purpose of
building a new union to replace the
unofficial company union that is run
by MacMahon of the United Tex
tile Workers. Foster told of the
great struggles in New Bedford and
Fall River and urged his hearers to
give their unstinted support to the
fighting textile workers and the
miners.
"There is no fundamental differ
ence today" the speaker said, "be-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
FOSTER CHEERED AT
SAINT PAUL RALLY
Continued from Page One

Continued from Page One
given ample proof of the truth of
this contention. Even if it were
possible for a majority of the work
ers and poor farmers of the United
States TO vote for the abolition of
capitalism at the polls in Novem-
Der the ruling classes, with their
command of the armed forces of the
state, would never permit the
masses to take over political power
peacefully. The right of the ruling
classes to exploit the masses for
their own profit can only be taken
away from them by the might of
the workers and exploited farmers
in great mass struggles for the cap
ture of political power
Therefore, the Communists in
this election campaign not only urge
the masses to vote Communist, but
also to organize into militant indus
trial unions, into radical farmers as
sociations, to join the Workers
(Communist) Party, under the lead
ership of which the broad struggles
Of the masses will be co-ordinated
for the overthrow of capitalism.
Scores Farmer-Labor Bureaucrats.
Foster death at length with the
farmer-labor party movement in
Minnesota, one of the strongholds
of that movement. He denounced
the reactionary labor bureaucracy
and the fake progressives who be-
trayed the workers and farmers into
the hands of the capitalists and
made of the farmer labor party a
pawn in the game for their own
material advancement.
The Workers (Communist) Party,
Foster declared, was the driving
force behind the movement to break
the masses away from the capitalist
parties through the farmer-labor
party movement, but through the
hostility of the reactionaries in the
farmers organizations and the trade
unions and through the sabotage of
the alleged progressives, the heart
was taken out OF the movement and
it is now only hollow shell
The Communists never held that
the workers and poor farmers could
emancipate themselves from CAPT
talism by means of farmer-labor
party. This is the task of the Com
munist Party, which carried in its
platform program of action for
the everyday struggles of the
masses and puts forth as the final
aim the overthrow of the capitalist
system and the capitalist govern
ment and the establishment of a
Workers and Farmers government
which will have the historical task
of building the socialist society. He
called on the workers and exploited
farmers to join the Party.
Exposes peace" Pact.
Foster flayed the fake Kellogg
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14

BELIEVE CRISIS
IN CABINET IS
. BEHIND SEIZURE
Liapchef Forms New
Ministry

SOFIA, Bulgaria, SEPT. 13.-In
what is believed to be an effort to
distract public attention from the
cabinet crisis government agents
yesterday arrested fifteen workers
charged with participating in a
Communist conspiracy.
The men were rushed to the po-
lice station where they were held in
communicate while the government
newspapers made official announce
r1ent CT the discovery of conspir-
acy.
Complete censorship conceals the
occurrences at the police headquar-
tiers but it is known that at least
one prisoner was killed himself
either by rushing to an unguarded
window and hurting his body into
the street below in order to es-
cape prison torture or by being
thrown by the police.
The government is charging the
workers with terrorist activities
and claims that $1,000 had been re-
ceived by them from Vienna during
the month of August. This is de-
MED by others in close contact with
the arrested men.
1t is the opinion in many circles
that the governments action is the
result of a decision to strike two
blows at one time against a group
of militant workers and in order to
turn attention from the serious
crisis in the ministry.
SOFIA, Bulgaria, Sept. 10 (UP).
Premier A. Liaptcheff has formed
q new ministry which includes all
the members Of The cid cabinet ex-
c,pt the minister of railways, A
cabinet crisis arose over charges i'm
plicating cabinet members in the re-
cent Macedonian disturbances.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
Mine LEADERS
SCORE BROpHy
Charge He Wants Sur
render to Lewis

Continued from Page One
last five years through his corrupt
machine, nullified the democratic
provisions of the organization,
stole elections at will and sought
to silence all opposition by expul-
sion and intimidation
"And we agree with Brophy
when he says:
"'I condemn the policy of
terrorism pursued by the paid
gansters and so-called organizers
who would set aside the right of
assembly by mob action. The
bankruptcy of ideas of the United
Mine. Workers officialdom is
plainly evident when it encourages
violence as a menace of obtaining
their end
Murray, Reactionary.
""The attempt of Phillip Muir
ray to justify such disregard of
the constitutional right of the
freedom of assembly by saying
the United Mine Workers stand
was motivated by the desire to de-
fend the United States Govern
ment is nothing but rank hypo-
crisy. The action of his gang on
Sunday was nothing more nor
less than fascism.'
"The difference between us anc
John Brophy is that he doesn'
know what to do about it and W,
are doing something about it.
"Brophy would have US remain
handcuffed in the company uniol
that is all that is left of the Unitet
Mine Workers of America. w
know that all good union men cal
and will rally to the Nationa
Miners Union, which has a policy o
struggle against the evils Levi
surrenders us to, and has demo
cratic constitution such as Broph,
says he desired for the United Min
Workers of America.
Gangsters Not Union Men.
"No power in the world can max,
union men of the gangsters ant
Lewis officials who attacked GU
convention last Sunday, and as Ions
as we let Lewis count the votes h,
cannot be voted out of union office
$50 our plan is to GO ahead will
a real miners union, and leav,
Lewis to stew among his paid or
ganizers, his thugs and gunner
which is all he will have left.
"What union does Brophy propos,
for the 100000 men who have beef
forced out of the union by Lewis
unless we take them in?
"What union does Brophy offe,
100000 more men Lewis has alwayi
refused to organize into the U. M
w. A.?
"What does Brophy propose? H,
gives no plan but surrender.
eve will never surrender"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
vENIzELOS WON
ELECTIONS WITH
TERRORIzATI0N
Communist Literature
Was Banned
(Red Aid Press SerUice)

ATHENS, Greece (By MaiD.-
The huge election campaign Of
Venizelos is a surprise to no one
who rightly understands the mean
ing of "free voting" The abroga-
ton of proportional representation
was the introduction to this free
voting, the worst sort of terror ac-
companied its carrying out.
A few examples: Shortly before
the voting the Communist Party
printed its election program The
edition of $4,000 copies was confis-
Gated by the police. The members
of the election committee who car
ried the program with them were
arrested. On the Intervention of
the election commission it appeared
that the copies were confiscated un-
der the law forbidding the transport
tation of Communist literature. The
Communist Party, however, had
placed legal list on the ballot.
In Niacussa the workers Nopas
and Patritsoupulos were arrested
because they had posted opposition
placards. They are still in Jail. In
Volos on the charge of election pro-
paganda the worker Andreas Ia
balls was exiled for one year to the
island of Jos and Nikolaus Tsakiris
to Folegandros.
In Saloniki numerous Communist
leaflets and placards were confis-
Gated. The legal election campaign
meeting that was called for August
was forbidden by the police. %
In this way it was not difficult
to gain a large majority in the cleo
tions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14

tween the republican and democratic
parties. Both are now completely
dominated by finance capital. The
of Al Smith on the den,=
ocratic party ticket marks the Of
fetal taking over of that party by
Wall Street. The campaign direc7
tor of al Smith is John j. Raskoh
Of General Motors, one of the out
standing enemies of trade unionism
in the United States. s11
Leading the Hoover drive for
the presidency are equally notorious
enemies of labor, headed by the
Mellon interests, Henry Ford and
other apostles of the open shop. 30
Stresses Negro Question
"The Workers (Communist) Party
is now on the official ballot in 10
states, Foster told his audience and
the National Election Campaign|
Committee expects to have the Com
munist ticket on the ballot in at
least 35 states on election day. As
result of Fosters speech several
new applications for membership in
the Party were received"
One of the most important issues
before the American working class
today is the Negro question, Foster
said. Not only in the South but
throughout the country the Negroes
are suffering from racial discrim-
nation as we'll as from industrial
exploitation. The white workers
must put the protection of the Ne
gro masses on their order of bust
ness. They must fight the discrim-
nation against Negroes in trade
unions. Racial prejudice is one of
the most effective weapons of the
capitalists for weakening the power
of the workers to fight effectively
for their interests as class He
scored the capitalist parties for
their sanction Of the lynching of
N/.roes, segregation and other dis
examinations and declared that the
Workers (Communist) Party was
the only Party that had program
with a revolutionary solution of the
Negro roblem.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
Communists Also Jailed.


MADRID, Sept 13.-The arrests
made here during the last few days,
and which amount to 1000, were ex-
planned by the minister of the in
terror as a precautionary move in
tended to eliminate the possibility
of any unsympathetic or unpleasant
demonstrations" during the celebra-
ton that begins today of the fifth
anniversary of the regime of Pre-
mier Primo de Rivera, Che dictator.
The police included in their round
up many Communists in Barcelona
and Madrid, and although the gov
eminent denied that the military
were involved in the plot to over
throw the dictatorship, two gener-
ais and several soldiers were ar
rested.
LA LlNEA, Spain, Sept. 10 (UP).
Sixty Free Masons and the CORE
spondent of the newspaper Ell Sol
were arrested today. Authorities
gave no reason for the arrests.
La Linea is in the province of
Cadiz, near Gibraltar.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
Navarro REBELS
AGAINST REGIME
OF De RIVERA
1000 Jailed; Include
Communists

SAN SEBASTIAN, Spain, Sept.
10 (UP).-The provincial assem-
blies and all minor officials of the
Navarro country, comprising the
provinces of Navarro, Alaava, Wis
caya and Guipuzcoa,, have resigned
advices received here today said.
The designations were in protest
against the action of the Spanish
directorate in taking over admins
tration of publication and collection
of certain annual taxes, in violation
of ancient tradition and the auton-
omy of Navarro.
The local officials informed the
government they could not now be
held responsible for possible disor-
ders.
BORDEAUX, France, Sept. IS
CUP).-Generals Lopez Ochoa and
Aguilura, former minister of war,
accused of completely in the plot to
overthrow the De Rivera dictator
ship, have been arrested at Valia-
dolid, Spain, advices received here
today said. The editors Of the
newspaper Democracia and others
also were arrested.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
DISCLOSE FACTS
OF MINE MURDER
Eye : witnesses Report
on Moran Killing

Continued from Page One
blackjacking, to try and prevent it
from continuing in the Save the
Union movement.
Gang Ready.
At the meeting Friday night,
Sept. 7, Carboni was in the chair
and had his gang of Lewis sup
porters posted about in the hall.
Delegates to the National Miners
Convention elected previously were
there, but Carboni was trying to
force the local to rescind its action
to attend the convention.
A man named Robb, a Lewis
agent, arose and in a vicious, sneer-
ing tone of voice began to SANDER
Charles Glovak, delegate to the
National Miners Convention. The
gang had special reasons to hate
Glovak, for he had formerly been
deluded into following Carboni, and
had only recently found him out and
exposed him to the membership.
Hit with Chair.
Glovak protested, took step to-
ward Robb, and the latter while
standing on the platform at Car
boni's side, picked up a chair and
smashed Glovak over the head with
it. At the same time, Carboni
shouted something in approval of
the act, and pulled a blackjack with
his left hand.
Then George Moran, elected con-
stable by the miners of this town
ship, placed Carboni under arrest
Carboni had his right hand in his
pocket all the time, and without
drawing the gun there afterwards
found to be a 80 calibre revolver)
he reached around and shot three
times at Moran, two bullets through
the abdomen and one in the hand.
Moran sank quietly back to a seat
but did not fall. Carboni turned
swiftly to Charles Glovak and shot
him in the abdomen and groin. The
hall was in great confusion, Carboni
was dashing down the aisle toward
the door all the time, his gangsters
were interfering with efforts to
catch him. He neared the door,
which was blocked by Theodore
Glovak, son of the man just shot,
anG himself a delegate. Another
shot for Theodore, who fell, leaving
the passage open.
Killer Tries For Getto.
But Carboni wanted to kill again
before leaving. He saw Adam
Getto, a delegate, and placed the
muzzle of his pistol directly over
the mans heart. There was one
cartridge left, but it missed fire, and
Adam closed with the murderer; the
two of them rolled locked together
all the way down the stairs to the
street door.
Getto and another miner led Car
boni, who was calling his followers
by shouting, "They want to murder
me-" to the burgess house, where
they met not them burgess, but a
deputized Waterman who had until
recently been a coal and iron police
man: The policeman refused to ar
rest Carboni. Lewis gangsters APP
peared and took Carboni away from
the two unarmed miners.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
Salvador Volcano
Threatens Towns

SAN SALVADOR, Sept. IS (UP).
The volcano Izaico has broken
into violent activity, throwing off
great volumes of smoke, and rain
ing ashes and cinders on the towns
of Sonsonate, San Antonio, Caluco,
Nahizaico and Hahulingo.
The rumblings of the eruption
are clearly audible. In Sonsonate,
a distinct odor of sulphur can be
smelt.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1928-09-14
MINOR STARTS
TOUR TONIGHT
To Speak at Meet in
Poughkeepsie
Continued from Page One

Continued from Page One
befuddle the minds of the workers
so as to make them submit to all
sorts of exploitation hired the no
torious stool-pigeon O'Brien to
stand on street corners for a week
and tell the workers fairy tales
about the glorious conditions they
were living under.
Beaten in Debate.
A debate was arranged between
O'Brien and Richard Moore, secre-
tary of the American Negro Labor
Congress, which was attended by a
huge crowd of workers. O'Brien
was miserably beaten and the De
Laval Company finally dispensed
with his eloquence, finding that it
had no effect on the workers.
More recently Theodore H. Mil
Ter, works superintendent of the De
Laval plant, came out with a state
ment in the Poughkeepsie Eagle
News, reactionary boss sheet, that
there is a great dearth of skilled
tool makers and that the city
should teach the children a skilled
trade. In this way the separator
company would be provided with
cheaper skilled labor. This state
ment was made despite the fact
that there are hundreds of skilled
workers walking the streets. The
tool makers employed in the De
Laval plant are, moreover, wretch
eddy paid.
Workers Not Fooled. =.
These devices of the De Laval
company seeking to camouflage the
real issues that are involved so as
to keep the workers and their fam
lilies permanently chained to the De
Laval exploitation system are being
seen thru increasingly by the work
ers. Hundreds of them will turn
out tonight to hear Minor and Cor
q don point out to them the true path
Of their liberation.
Interest in the Daily Worker
among the Poughkeepsie workers
has grown to such an extent that
definite stations where the paper
will be sold every day have beer
established. These stations are: AL
brecht, SO Jefferson St.; w. Kelly
81 Church St.; Demask, $40 Main
st.; F. Wetmore, 1875 Main St.; M
Betros, 541 Main St.; McCabe, SO
Catherine St.; Satz, corner Market
and Main Sts.; P. Alexander, 229
Main St.; and Rimaldi, CT Main ST.
Tomorrow evening at s O'Clock
Minor will speak in Albany at the
corner of State and Pearl SITS. The
rest Of his itinerary is: Sunday
Sept. 16, Troy, Domino Hall, 22-24
Fourth ST., 3 p. M; Tuesday, Sept
IS, Schenectady, Turner Hall, 1877
Albany St., 8 p. M; Wednesday
Sept. 10, New Century Auditorium
corner Hopper and Genesco Sts., s
p. M; Thursday, Sept. 20, Syracuse
Labor Tempis, 800 s. Franklin ST..
8 D. M, Friday, Sept. 81, Eoches-
tor, Labor Lyesuas, $50 ST. Paul ST..
8 .. M, Sunday, Sept. %, Buffalo;
Msnday, Sept. "a. jamestown, s'xa-
disi, Brotherhood Hail. eeFHer lain
End Third $751; Tuesday. Ee2t. So
Einghamtan-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-12-17
A SHRINE OF PATRIOTISM
Newark Star-Eagle

NEWARK SCar-Ea8IeJ
Daughters of the American Revolution have just laid
the conversion Of their auditorium in Washington It
is named Constitution hall The building will cost
100000 and will be of the permanent architectural
beauties of national capital
Business ability the part of this organization of
appears In the fact the society able to retire
its million dollar bond issue for the structure many
months before 1t natured.
The name Constitution hall will become famous It
atests the devotion of patriotic to the institutions
of their country The vgor OF true Americansm In
the veins of this society," It's face Is toward future
in possession Of the traditions Of glorious past
Such an organization is way of concentrating
and intoxicating patriotism in the American home-not
blind higoted anuosty to foregnborn people and their
old home speech and habits but patriotism based on
knowledge of Americas history its place In the world
and its aims for the upift of humanity
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-12-17
THE TRAGEDIES OF YOUTH
pittsburgh Post Gazette)

A l6-year-od California boy, after a few minutes Of
play was ordered from the big game Of football team
and substitute summoned He tried accept the sit
uation gracefully but overcamc him. That evening he
committed suicide.
TO mature person It the utmost Of foolishness
10 the lad trained from childhood IN the rough-and-
tumble school, sufficient vent might have been found
IN self control the interests Of the game might have been
put uppermost and the individual disappointment borne
pnilosophcauy But to young old. denial Of something
upon which the heart had been set blow that Is fe
deeply The more sensitive the individual the keener
the suffering.
may appear trivial TO adults may Be real tragedies to the
young The expectation Of playing in the chief game
O ms school y at the time the biggest thing in the life
tnan those q children Youngsters not inlrequently
Ii:k their very lives fr objects over which they Them
ewes uen N later years Wise parents always recoe
nse that They realize that the chidsh sorrows are
very real to the children themselves and show sympathy
IS they deal With them.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-12-17
THE MAN WITH THE MOP


course in monopoly" is proposed for the University
OF Cincinnati Since the attractive word fresh from
the wordmongers does not appear in the dictionaries
in common use, has to take q plunge into orthog-
raphy and. after gathering the component parts see
what one can assemble.
The first thing one brings out Is the word mop"
which has familiar look However obscure mop
ology may be, there is nothing about the word mop"
that battles the understanding The dictionary clothes
fines 1t as AN implement for washing floors"
Looking further. one finds "-logy" IS combining
FORM denoting discourse treatise doctrine theory and
SO on "Oogy is described a science or branch OF
knowledge Putting these various parts neatly together
one IS confronted with the proposition that opoogy
the mop"
Although the definition would too narrowly to
define the purposes Of the in nopoogy" it EVIL
IDENTITY Is not without proper relationship Stripped
Its academic robe the course to be the institution
OF training class for school janitors who, Is held by
the professor Of education Of the university in question:
exert important influence over the conditions under
which school children work.