davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

with Columbus. When Pecos was
founded, DR.. Hooton says, It's In
habitants included several fairly dis
tinct types Of Indians. There fol-
lows every evidence that it became q
prehistoric melting pot. At the be-
ginning the skull types included
groups which resembled negroids,
Australian bushmcn, Europeans and
Mongoloids. One skull group was
wholly Egyptian in form. The Mon
goloid strain in time dominated al
others.
Of Mixed Blood
One of the results Of the Pecos
melting pot, DR.. Hooton says, 10 q
pure Buffalo Nickel" Indian type.
Another is the well known "Ameri.
can Basket Maker Indian" head.
Hooton has been able to identify
among present day Indians all the
Pecos aborigines except those which
look like Egyptians and negroids. OF
these two he says:
II do not think that q thousand
years ago real Egyptians were living
inn Pecos; nor that negroes ever re-
sided there. The logical deduction
is that at the remote period when
America was peopled by an Asiatic
race that seems to have arrived via
the region Of Boring Strait, these
newcomers carried minor strains Of
almost every type Of blood in the
world. Il would be natural to find
occasional individuals showing seq
regations Of these latent ancestral
strains which would make them re-
semble non-lrdian races. This /
think accounts for the pecos Egypt
ians and the negroids."
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
CANISTER SHOT
DEAD IN SALOON
Policeman's Bullets Leave Chi.
cago Beer Gang Without
Torture Man

Chicago, Oct. 20-(R-A gun
duel had left one Of Chicago's two
leading beer gangs without ita chisf
lieutenant today. /.
Otto Kostsneck, known also %
George Darrow, reputsd machine
gunner and torture man" for ."the
Joe Salts mob, WAS dead, tho result
o. I saloon skirmish with Detective
Thomas Curtin.
barrow, ct whose door police laid
six slaylngS, Wa brandiShing 4
shotgun Of = bartender and patrons
In John Corcoran's saloon when
Curtin entered.
"I'll kill youv Darrow shouted.
Three shots from the detectivs's
pistol sent barrow to the floor, but
not before no had ssnt four shots IN
Curtin's direction.
In referring to barrow % "tof-
ture man." police explained thsy
meant one who extracted information
from rival beer peddlers. even II Il
wAs necessary ITO ct . little rough.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
SOUTH ST. PAUL LIvEsTOCK

st. Paul, Oct. 29.-(AP-U .S.D.A.)
Cattle: 1880. Slaughter steers and
stockers and feeders tending lower.
Practically nothing done. early. Fat
she stock steady, spots strong on
better grade heifers. One car short.
fed yearlings held upward 1900.
Few loads grass steers, horned Of
ferings, 1880 down. Bulk fat cows
7.0O@S.25; desirable range OFFERINGS
300; heifers 7.75@9.26; light
weights 1850; cutters more active.
bulk SCOOPS. Bulls weak. largely
S.25 down. Very Indifferent trade in
stockers and feeders, with mostly .
hit-or-miss basis. Calves, 1000; Soc
lower. Good lights 1850; few choice
1900.
Hogs: $1,000. Steady to 15c higher
than last weeks close. Top 500 paid
freely for desirable LIGHTS and
butchers; some down to SIS or be-
low; light lights opening mostly
$50; packing sows S.00@8.25 or bet
ter. Indications around Csc lower
on pigs. Average cost Saturday
6.61; weight 218.
Sheep: $1,000. Largest run Of sea-
son. getting about steady reception.
Indications on fat lambs about 1895:
heavy throwouts 1850; culls mostly
1000. Increased run on ewes get.
ting good action from breeders and
killers. Number killer ewes CPS;
yearling ewes 100; breeding ewes
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

1928 election, talk confidently for
public consumption Of the benefits
which will come to their candidate.
But there is no doubt that privately
there has been q big question mark
lowering over the huge voters lists
for the managers Of both parties.
Reasons For Rush
Various schools Of thought give
various explanations for the sudden
rush to the registration counters.
One element says It's prohibition.
Another says It IL the religious 10.
sue. Another says It's prosperity.
Still others maintain it 10 farm re.
lief; water power; tariff, and q dox.
en- other subjects which might A.
feet various localities. And there
are those who may contend that none
OF these are the issues-that the
fight 10 one Of personalities between
Hoover and Smith.
All In al, il this great outpour-
ing of voters goes to the polls and
if the contest IS ct al close, the de-
termination Of the winner may Be
delayed long enough to keep many
on the anxious bench, even if the Is
per cent which as a rule refrains
from voting remains at home.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
PROFESSOR IS TRACING
AMERICAN HISTORY FROM BONES

Cambridge, Mass, Oct. 29.-(AP)
A new kind of history Of the
American southwest, one taken from
study of human bones covering 1000
years time, is being written at Har-
ward by DR.. Ernest A. Hooton.
He il associate professor Of an
thropology and curator Of somatol-
ogists, pathologists and archeolo-
gists.
All the bones are from the Indian
village of Pecos, New Mexico. which
existed from about 800 A. D. to 1888.
They represent about one third of
the populations which lived there. At
its prosperity peak, DR.. Hooton says,
the village probably had 1000 in
habitAnts, but numbered II persons
when it was abandoned in 1888. The
skeletal records were buried in eight
distinct layers, whose time periods
were identified by archaeological
finds.
People Diseased
Those of the bottom era showed q
fairly healthy vigorous people. With
the passing of time they became
smalled of bone. and their teeth were
not so good. DR.. Hooton says there
is definite evidence Of how popula-
ton deteriorates physically when hit
by bad economic conditions, such as
poor or insufficient food. Lesion
marks on bones showed progressive
advance of certain diseases. Cancer
and tuberculosis were two Of these.
A third malady has been detected
and submitted to Psychologists for de-
cision - to its character. It APP
pears in . period atedating the COM
ing Of the white man to America
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
FINANCIAL
NEWS
STOCK MARKET
SALES LOWER
Marking Up Call Money
Rate Hindsrs Resumption Of
Upward Price Moves

New York, Oct. 29.--(R-Markinr
up Of the call money rata from TX
to 8 per cent slowed up the resump-
ton Of the upward price movement
In today's stock market. Flurries Of
profit-taking swept through the list.
but the offerings were well alb
sorbed. Pools again played 1 prom.
inent part in the days operations.
lifting more than 4 score issues to
record high levels on gains running
IS high as 10 points.
With the market apparently pay
Ing little attention to tho recent
high increase in brokers' loans, and
the high call money rates regarded
Is temporary, operators for the rise
had little difficulty In attracting an
outside following. Large commission
houses report that speculative in
terest in the market continues at
high pitch throughout tho country.
with customers rooms crowded and
accounts generally we'll markined.
Excellent character Of the major.
ity OF earnings reportk now being
published, coupled with reports Of
sssoessVSe SAssRAVVSSUSuO Al VU0 Vll 8uQ
copper industries and = high rate Of
production in the steel industry.
helped to maintain bullish enthusi.
asm. Short selling Of late has been
rather sporadic in character. due 70
the relatively small floating supply
Of some Of the most popular issues.
Motor Products, which was weak
Saturday, rallied 1871 points. Z. H.
Macy ran up OK points to . new
peak ct TIN, and Radio ran up
more than 6 points to a new top
1T 242A.
American Telephone, Western
Union, Industrial Rayon, Atlantic
Refining, Montgomery Ward, Case
Threshing, Hudson Motors, Adams
Express, Commercial Solvents, and
A. M. Byers al sold I to s points
higher.
High grade rails took 4 more
prominent part in the upswing, Della
ware 4 Hudson, Pittsburgh + West
Virginia, and Canadian Pacific al
selling 81 to 2 points higher. st.
Louis Southwestern attained 4 new
peak price for the year.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
WHEAT PRICES
RYRAPIDLY
Market Values Average Lower
as Liverpool Ignores Satur-
days Rise

Chicago, Oct. 29.-(F-Word Of
rains in Argentina did much today
to dispel apprehension Of crop dam
age nj that country. Largely - q
result, wheat values here, although
fluctuating rapidly at times, aver
aged lower. Favorable crop COM
ments from Australia and slowness
of export demand for North Ameri-
can wheat, as we'll as 3,471 900 BUSH
els increase Of the United States
visible supply total, tended also to
create bearish sentiment.
Wheat closed unsettled, Nc to INC
net lower December 1.17h to
1.17A, March 1.21% to 1.21A, May
1.241s to 1919.
Corn closed unchanged to nc UP
December S1h to S1h, March 81
to San, May 86h).
Oats closed unchanged to Nc off
December 43A, March AN, May
45), and provisions varying from
12c decline to q rise Of Sc.
In addition to comparative weak
ness Of the Liverpool wheat market,
muck talk was current here today
that sales Of wheat on rallies would
be wiser than new buying after &c
upturn. Lack Of any further
drought reports from Argentina
counted also in favor Of tho selling
side Of the market. On the con-
trary. Buenos Aires cables said
there had been good rains in South
Argentina since yesterday.
Substantial enlargement Of the
amount Of wheat on ocean passage
tended also today to handicap buy
ers Of wheat. The aggregate Of
wheat afloat was reported ~
1900, 900 bushels, against 41,410,-
600 bushels . week ago. On the
other hand, the United States de-.
partment Of agriculture estimated
that it is possible s per cent Of the
total crop Of wheat Of the Canadian
prairie provinces will grade only as
feed, Is per cent No. 6, and Is per
cent No. 8.
Corn prices held within narrow
limits, with December for sale on
the bulges to sc and over, whereas
there was rather persistent buying
Of May for pit traders and commits
sion houses. Prices for corn future
deliveries averaged somewhat higher
despite 4 decline Of &c to 4c in the
cash corn trading basis.
Oats followed corn.
Provisions were firmer.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

pelin, greatest ship that ever rode
the air, babe farewell to the United
States, which for II days has been
10 host, and headed it, nose into
the breaking dawn and toward its
distant hangar 1t Friedrichshafen,
Germany, at COS o'clock this MORN
Ing.
After = speedy trip up the coast
from the naval air station at Lake
hurst, N. j., the dirigible left land
behind as it flew swiftly out over
Nantucket sound.
After having Rugged the coastline
since Il quit the air station, the Yep
pelin struck boldly out to sea, head
Ing southeast. A group Of early
hunters, who glimpsed the big ship,
estimated it WAS making close to SO
miles an hour and that it was flying
1t an altitude Of about 1000 feet.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
WHEAT LOSES
STEAM TODAY

Minneapolis, Mimi, Oct. 90
(AP)-Wheat lost its steam today,
buying failing to follow the fast ad-
vance Of Saturday and prices react
ed under profit taking and increased
hedging pressure. Export demand
was quiet on the advance and gen.
erAl news was bearish or lacking in
bull punch. On . dip Of 1 3-S 1t /
LIZ cent support improved.
Oats were quiet and steady to
firm. Rye started firm and turned
draggy with wheat. Barley futures
were slow and easy. FlAxseed fu.
lures were quiet and irregular.
Cash wheat offerings were large
and demand averaged good. Pre-
miums were steady to one cent bet
ter. Low protein and frosted springs
were in better demand from eleva-
tors. Good sound milling quality Of
good protein was in brisk demand
and the basis was firm to stronger.
Winter wheat was In light supply
and fair to good demand.
Durum was steady. Offerings Of
milling quality were small. Ordin-
AIRY to poor was quiet and draggy.
Corn offerings were large and de-
mand Was quiet to fair.
Oats were in quiet to fair demand
and basis was steady.
Rye was In fair demand 1t steady
premiums. Offerings Of milling
quality were light.
Barley was In moderate supply
and prices were steady to firm. De-
mand was good. Price range was
So to 60.
Flax seed was in good demand and
good to choice ruled firm.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

to construe, not to make law, Is, OF
course q hoary statement. The
trouble with it is that we all know
that courts do lesislate.
To recognize and state q fact il
not necessarily any attack or criti-
cism.
agree, however with . recent
article, l believe by Prof Fowler
Harper, Of the N. b. Law School,
that when courts legislate, the Nom.
bers thereof should have intelligence
enough to recognize the fact, and
candor enough to admit it. I eau
ton you that the above expressed
the thought but not the language
Harper uses English while / use
North Dakotese.
In order not to violate JUDGE
Birdzell's sense Of propriety, l will
not discuss the merits Of the cases
referred to, but will show by other
cases that the North Dakota Su.
preme Court does legislate.
In the recent case of Baird w.
Fischer, 220 N. w. S92, the Supreme
Court inserted the following clause
except such right, title, interest
claim, lien, or encumbrance," in sec.
ton 2l06. The effect, as stated by
the court, was to make the statute
express IAN entirely different idea"
Oh. 1873. s. L. 1921, provided:
when at the close of the testimony
any party to the action moves the
court to direct verdict in his favor,
ard the adverse party objects there
to, such motion shall be denied, and
the court shall submit to the jury
such issue or issues, within the
pleadings, on which any evidence
has been taken, as either or any
party to the action shall request"
In September, 1927, the Bar As
sociation Of North Dakota adopted
a report recommending the repeal
Of this law but the Supreme Court
beat them to it, and in Rattle w.
500, Is N. D. $50, practically re-
pealed the law by holding that fail.
ure to comply with the statute, II
error, was error without prejudice.
A good illustration Of the extent
to which courts will 60 10 State w.
Moorhouse, 5 N. D. 400; holding the!
specific repeal Of chapter 1872
Laws Of 1890, did not mean what II
said.
The syllabus reads as follows:
"The broad language Of the
repeating act which went into
effect with the Revised Codes
must be so limited by the OBJ
vious purpose Of the new
revenue law a. to leave unaf-
fected those portions Of chapter
1872 Of the Laws Of 1890 90 re-
late to the office Of district A.
SCISSORS in unorsanized town
ships"
In other words, whether or not 3
law is open to construction, and il
so the proper construction, thereof
is often . matter Of opinion; ant
the political, social, or economi,
views of the judges may determine
the meaning of the law.
NJ. w. DUFFY,
Cooperstown, N. D.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
ZEP CREW RADIOS
THANKe' 70 COOLIDGE

Warrington, Oct. 2o.-{H1--A r.
diogram expressing gratitude for the
hospitality shown them during their
stay in the United States was re-
ceivsd BY President Coolidge today
from The crew Of the German airship
Graf Zeppelin.
The radioeysm, sent % the zeppe-
lin LETT LAkehurst, signed By Dr..
Hugo Eckener, the commander, sid:
On leaving your great country
we beg permission to express our
feeling Of sincere gratitude for the
gracious reception which has been
accorded to NJ by yourself and b.
the American people
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
CHICAGO LIVESTOCK

Chicago, Oct. 29-(AP-U.S.D.A.)
Hogs 5000. Mostly 10c to 16c
higher than Saturday. Top 9:46 paid
for choice 200-260-pound weights.
Butchers, medium, to choice 260-36O
lbs. S.o0@9.40; 200-260 lbs. 5000
9.45; 100000 lbs. 8.75@9.l5; 130-
160 lbs. 6.25@0.25. Packing sows
8.26@6.76. Pigs, medium to choice
00-18O lbs. 8.0O@0.06.
Cattle: q, 900: calves, 5000. Choice
fed steers and yearlines Csc higher.
1850; heavies 1925. Lower grades
Of steers and oil grades Of she stock
and stockers and feeders weak to
Csc lower. Slaughter classes: Steers,
good and choice 1900 1900 lbs. 1915
@17.4O; 11OO-13O0 lb1. 13.50@17.60;
950-1100 lbs. 1S.60@17.76; common
and medium $50 lbs. up 6.26@13.50.
Fed yesrlines, good and choice 76O-
$50 lbs. 1l.60@l7.25. Heifers, good
and choice $50 lbs. down 14.00@
1850; common and medium 1850
400. Cows good and choice o.26@
Its; common and medium 1850
0.25; low cutter and cutter $3.50
1876. Bulls, good and choice (besf)
9.60@1O.76; cutter 70 medium $3.50
$50. vealers (milk- fsd), good and
choice 12.76@18.76; medium 1880
1875; Gull and common 7.50@12.26.
Stocker and feeder steers, good and
choice lA1l wsiehts) 10.SO012.60;
common and medium S.60010.6O.
Sheep: $1,000. Generally steady
on al clastss. Rum comprised prin-
cipally q natives, with : scatter
ins ct ted and co1nebaek Westerns.
Feeding lambs quality plain. Lambs,
9SS 8. med snU'i q vs. 100 cu ~
common S.oo@i2.oo. Ewes. medium IN,
to choice 80 lbs. down 4.26Oo.76;
Gull and common 10000. Feeder
lambs, good IN choice 12.25@13.30
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
CHICAGO PRODUCE

Chicago, Oct. 2o.-(R1-ButtAr.
receipts 0,163 tubs; cream1ry
extras 47h; standards l64: extra
fr:ts 40@17; firsts 43A@l6; Uec-
onds 1l@42h.
Eggs. unchanged; recsipts s,297
cases; extra firsts Il; firsts 5000:
ordinary firsts 28@31; Refrigerator
extras 81; refrigsrator 1lrsts 80.
Cheese unchange'.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
CHICAGO POTATORs

ChicaGo, Oct. 20-(F)-(U. 3. ..
A.)--Potatoes: Receipts 161 cars,
on track $50 cars, total r.. s. ship
laents Saturday 1,273 ears, Sunday
26 cars: trading only fair, market
steady; Wisconsin sacked Round
Whites 10 q o.; Minnesota and
North Dakota sacked Round Whites
70@e6; sacked Rcd River Ohios 50
@06: South Dakota sacked Early
0hios e0pe0: Idaho sacked RuSSets
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
PASSES OVER STEAMED

New York, Oct. 29.-(R-The Ra-
do Marine corporation was informed
by the steamer Laconia that the
Graf Zeppelin passed over at 1915
Z. m. eastern standard time, about
30 miles southwest of Cape Sable,
Nova Scotia.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
BISMARCK GRAIN
Furnished by Russell. Miller CO..
0iAmarck. Oct. 40
MINNEAPOLIS spI1r,a

Minneapolis, Oct. 29.-(AP.U.S.D.
A.)-PotAtoes: Light wire inquiry,
demand slow, market dull. Carloads
delivered tales freight only 40.
Quoted, Minneapolis and st. Paul
rateS), sacked cut. Round Whites.
U. 9. No. l and partly graded, 00c
TO 66c. Sacked cwt. Early Ohios.
U. 8. No. / and partly GRADED. 6Oc.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
.ALL,s WELL REPORTED

Portland, Me-, Oct. 29.-(R-The
Graf Zeppelin was in communication
by radio with Massachusetts, COM
mercial station during the forenoon.
Private messages were being trans
mitted between 9 and 10 o'clock.
"All's well" was reported.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
RANGE or CARLOT SALES

Minneapolis. Oct. a9.-(A)-Ranfe
Of carlot grain sales:
Wheat-No. / dark northern
1.zSh TO 1924; No. ! hard spring
1.41 \; No. hard winter ia.
Barley-SAmple grade So to 90.
FlAx-No. / 2.2l % 2.201k.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

J. 1. Page viii speak tonlxkt
q Patterson hall q s ,. u. and
broadcast over KFYR g -. =.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
VARYING WEATHER
OFFERED BY OCEArI

Hambu z, Germany, Oct. &c.
(AP)-VArying weather conditions
over the Atlantic face the air liner
Graf Zeppelin on her homeward
journey to Friedrichshafen.
While . more southern course
than the normal great circle route
would carry the ship into more fav-
orable areas, the northern route has
the advantage Of a strong tail wind
which would enable the Graf Zeppe-
lin to make good time.
The marine weather station on the
basis Of extensive re ports, expressed
the opinion that the Graf Zeppelin
might encounter wind pockets,
clouds and intermittent rain soon
after leaving the eastern coast Of
the United States unless it steers
south o the 43rd degree of latitude.
A course south of the 43rd degree
would carry the Graf Zeppelin con-
siderably south Of the great circle
course on q line with Cape F inistere
in Northwestern Spain.
Even If the ship should remain
north Of the 43rd degree weather
reports indicate that it will soon
reach = favorable area extending
from the ermudas to Newfound-
land. Beyond the 50th degree Of
longitude, or about one fourth across
the Atlantic, there may again be bad
weather II the ship keeps to the
northern course while the weather
will be gooc around the Azores.
STOWAWAY THOUGHT CADDY
Rye, N. Y, Oct. 29.-(AP)-Offi-
Gals Of the Rye Country club be-
lieved today that the youthful stow
away aboard the Graf Zeppelin 10
Clarence Terhune, 19-year.old caddy,
known to h:5 friends at the club as
EST. Louis because he came from
the Missouri city.
I'll be going away any day now"
the caddy was telling his friends
mysteriously last week, according to
Paul Belluscio, one Of the clubs pro-
fessional golfers. They thought he
meant California until they heard
about the stowaway.
HE was just the sort who would
do that" said Belluscio. "He left
here last Friday with about $50 that
he had saved from caddying here
during the summer"
The youth was described as blond.
fAir.complexioned and slight of
build.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29

Great Point, Nantuclnet Island,
Mass. Oct. 29.-N1 The Graf Zap.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1928-10-29
MINNEAPOLIS CASH CLOSE

Minneapolis, Oct. o. (AP)-
Wheat receipts today 727 COM
pared to 658 year ago. Minneap-
oils cash wheat and coarse grain
closing quotations today follow:
Cash Wheat Delivered Arrive
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1928-05-23

days ago. the new women's college to be established
in Benning, vt. This college expects 70 meet almost
the entire expsnse through tuition fees. Or. Arnett
this program. but he advocates gradual rather
than sudden adoption Of ii.
The Bennington plan Of raising tuition fees Is in
tercstinp when c~ontrasted with the combined state
ment made a few months ago By the heads Of the 5even
most prominent women's colleges in eastern United
States. The latter declared emphstically that further
increase Of fees order to have students more nearly
nav actual expenses would means ruinous discrimin1-
tion against the daughters Of professional and trade
people-while the colleges, through loss Of this desif-
able class OF student. would be catering chiefly 20 the
wealthy and ceasing to build for democracy.
In the United States. which has deliberately adort-
ed the work ideal OF equal educational opportunity for
All. no college can afford 70 turn down the able and in
every way worthy student who is lacking only in funds.
Loan funds and scholarships are necessary and desira-
bic. A system Of such aids is a part OF the Benning-
ton program. There are a few college where the
hearty cooperation Of banks has been obtained in ar
rangements which permit Of students receiving ade-
auate loans in a most businesslike way. In higher cd
ucation men have come generally TO agree that ttr-
dents should assume more OF the cost Of college, and
that Il is wholesome for them so to do. The point a;
which careful judgment is required is where the finRn-
riaI obligation undertaken BY the student becomes more
than is reasonable for the non-wage-earning person or
the future professional man or tradesman to carry.
For il is still true, and may always be true, that the
majority students cannot before graduation earn their
whole expenses, nor could thousands Of those going
into certain OF the professions or Of the trades pay
off a debt Of. sa~. $4,000 in a short period Of time.