davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
DR.. KR0HN DESCRIBES
Different SMILES
Spontaneous Smile of Pleasure
Varies From Sweet Social
Smile.

How the sweet social smile differs
from a real spontaneous smile of
plea sure has been made clear through
the peculiar circumstance of studying
patients with brain injuries. accord
ing to DIR. G.. H. Monrad krohn, pro-
fessor Of medicine at the University
Of Oslo.
DR.. Krohn, who is now visiting
medical centers in the United States,
has found that in cases of injury TO
the motor centers of the brain the
patents have difficulty in voluntarily
controlling the muscles and nerves of
their faces. True emotional move
ments, however. are well preserved,
even exaggerated. Slow motion pic
ture records revealed that, because of
their injuries, when these patients
express pleasure they may smile ear
lier and more extensively on the side
of the face controlled by the injured
side of the brain.
The emtional movements OF the
spontaneous smile are due to an en-.
tirely different kind of nervous
mechanism from those of the volun.
tary or social smile. The eases
studied by DR.. Krohn present evidence
10 show that when one type of smile
mechanism is in action the other, so
to speak, is shut off.
Some normal persons are unable to
control the nerve mechanism used in
producing a frown voluntarily, DR..
Krohn has found. When asked to
frown, they are unable to do so, even
though they can frown readily when
angry or disappointed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
LONDON MAIL TUBE
WILL SPEED SERVICE
S7,500,CO0 Underground Project to
Be Finished Soon-War
Delayed Work.

BY the Associated Press
LONDON. June 21-London's 81.
100000 underground mail collection
system will he finished this Summer.
and will remove from the city's
streets most of the picturesque vans
which now perform that function.
Work on the tube was begun in
1918, was stopped during the war. and
has since been delayed owing to the
high cost Of material and the coal
strike Of last year
The railway is six and half miles
long. from the eastern district post
office at Whitechapel to the district
post office Mt PaddinGton. The pro
date stations include Liverpool street
and the General Posi- Office The pro
posed extensions include Kings Cross
Euston. Cannon street. and Waterloo
The tunnel Is 80 feet below the
surface and 9 feet wide. The ears are
10 feet long and feet high There
are 30 cars, and by running three.car
trains as tons of mail can he carried
hourly in each direction. The trains
travel at 80 miles an hour. without
drivers. Operators in control cabins
regulate their speed by means Of
Illuminated diagrams before them
The stations consist of island plat.
forms in two sections. between which
the control cabins. the lifts and The
means for conveying the different
classes of postal matter are placed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
ADS ON GERMAN MAIL
WAGONS ARE ABOLISHED
Postal Department Loses Es-
Unable Revenue by Official
Ruling.
By the Associated Press.

by the AsSoclateO fresS.
BERLIN, June 27.--All advertising
signs on mail wagons and letter boxes
must disappear, whereas internal adj
vertising" on postal formulas. in the
telephone book and in time tables will
be allowed to continue, the German
postmaster general DEGREES.
BY this act the postal department
has voluntarily sacrificed very esti-
mable revenue. During the first nine
months after "ads' on mail wagons
and letter boxes were introduced the
postal department derived net profit
of 3i50.000 In 1925 this increased to
1855. 900 In 1926 it reached S6SO,00
The reason given for abolishing this
method of advertising is two-fold.
First, as a compliance with repeated
demands of many advertising firms to
abolish this method of a governmental
department to help certain firms in a
position to az willing to pay for such
ads; second, because many parlia.
mentarians in the Raichstag objected
to having the governments bright
yellow mail wagons disfigured "by
hideous signs promuigating the best
margarine on the market" or the
most desirable dentifrice for the
tnnth ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27

Continued from First Page)
least one Of the national dominant
parties that will have Il satisfactory
candidate for the maintenance and
enforcement of the eighteenth amend
There is a possibility that both will
be satisfactory. Then the league
keeps hands off.
IF Gov Smith is nominated and
the drys in the South would rather
vote for an independent dry Demo
cratic candidate for President than Il
dry Republican. this would give them
a chance to register their protest, The
party collar is worn more lightly than
in wears. We won the fight for Consti-
tutiona. prohibition by the use of
these independent methods. There will
doubtless he no need of third party
candidate this next year on this issue
If both dominant parties Go nominate
wet candidates or adopt wet platforms
we will meet the situation and dem
onstrate to such candidates or to the
party with wet platform that there
is punishment after death"
Warning to Democrats.
In effect the Wheeler statement IS
a warning to the Democrats. AS such
Senator Edwards apparently regards
it. The New Jersey Senator issued
blast. aimed at the Anti-Saloon League,
saying:
'Dr. Wayne &. Wheeler's punish
ment after death for presidential can
didates who dare defy the Anti-Saioon
League and run on an American plat
form Of tolerance and regularly con-
stituted form of government is strictly
in line with fanatical propaganda
which always precedes an important
election. OF course. Mr.. Wheeler mas
no intention of using drastic reprfSals
or harsh treatment against Republ-
can candidates because his league has
ever been the tool and alter ego OF
the Grand Old Party. His yelled
threats of reprisals against moist cam
didates are aimed directly at Gov.
Smith. who if nominated can list the
Anti-Saloon Leagues opposition as an
asset and not liability.
"a most healthy reaction set IN
against the un-American activities of
the league when both the President
and Mr. Mellon refused to accept Maj.
Roy A. Haynes as prohibition com
missioner after Wheeler and his
league had used every effort to have
him appointed. This reaction will find
an echo next year when, l predict.
whether both or either major political
parties declare for healthy. modifi-
cation of Voldsteadism, the voters will
go to the polls firmly resolved to end
present day immoral and depraved
conditions in the fraudulent enforce
ment of a law which will ultimately
be amended If not repealed through
the sheer weight and force of an out
ragged public opinion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
|GAS-POISONED WOMAN CALLED
VICTIM OF LIVING DEATH
Husband Hovers Near Bedside In Cali
Neutrality-suspicious. 1000 Hours
Food Given by Nostrils

that she is suffering from eas-po.son.
ing.
Mrs. Drummond has chung to life
for more than 1000 hours, although
she is unable to eat, speak. hear, see.
move her limbs or body and is un-
mindful Of pain. She is forcibly fed
through the nostrils with peptonized
milk and orange juice. Her eyes re
main open in the day time, but do not
see. At night they close.
Gas poisoning, physicians say. de-
stroys the nerve centers OF the brain
controlling speech, lOcomotion and CO.
ordination Of muscles, but does not
affect the basic functions of lfe--res.
p.ration digestion and circulation.
Found by Sister.
Mrs. DIlmmond was found uncon-
scious at the home of her sister and
brother-inlaW, Mr.. aud Mrs. Thomas
Eracklis. Le2ky connections on Il gas
heater, which she had used to warm
her room before retiring the night be
fore, were thought to have resulted in
slow asphyXiatlon.
While police were inclined to sus-
pect attempted suicide. relatives deny
any cause for an attempt at self-de.
StTuCtiOn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
HISTORY IN ROCKS.

SPRINGFIELD Ill. June 27 CP).-~
A rock history" telling in geological
specimens the story Of the earth's
formation, has been undertaken Ivy
DR.. \, r. Crook. director of the Illi-
nois State Museum.
Rocks in Yellowstone Park are
among the oldest in the earth. ana
thither DR.. Crook is bound to com
pile the first chapter" of his history.
Subsequent chapters" will constitute
collections of rocks from succeeding
geological generations - rocks with
plant life traced in their texture, then
those imbedded with remains of ami
NAL life. and finally specimens of most
recent formation
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
EX-SENATOR OWEN
DEFENDS PRIMARY
Attacks Dawes Proposal
That Political Parties Re-
store Convention System.

A defense of the direct primary and
an attack upon the recently published
proposal of Vice President Dawes that
political parties revert TO the cOnVen-
ton system for selecting candid ties
for office are made by former Senator
Robert l.. owen of Oklahoma. presi'
dent of the National Popular Govern
ment League. in a statement made
nublic by the league today.
t'To the end that American voters
may be stimulated to the better dis
charge of their civic duties said
senator owen, land that greater ell
cheney In government may be ob-
tanned, Vice President Dawes has
added his influence to those who are
urging n modification of the direct
primary. He proposes a return to
the convention system. which has been
Ciscredited and aba ndoned in almost
every state in the Union.
Sees Remedy Worse Than Disease.
"It would seem obvious to almost
any student Of theoretical or ractcal
politics that Mr.. Dawes remedy is far
worse that the disease he contem-
plates. Our course lies forward, not
backward.
after experimenting with the con
quarters of a century. the American
people rejected il for the simple rea'
son that it offered too great oppoTtun-
ity for the political rascals to whom
Mr.. Dawes has referred in his article
TO ply their trade.
Our experience with the direct pri-
mary is relatively short and we must
not forget that the major part Of this
experience has been had under the
tremendous excitement and disturb
ance of a World War and its after
math, which drew mems attention
from domestic affairs.
Decided by the People.
'The judgment of the people upon
the convention method was rendered
after three generations of experience.
They found. the system had been cor
rupted by intrigue and bribery; that
by buying votes. by trading votes, by
promising offices and future advan-
tages. and by other secret and devious
methods. an organized and unscru-
pulous few could easily and cheaply
circumvent the unorganiZed and fire.
Quently unSuspecting convention dele
gates, with the result that the gen.
eral public was, cheated out of its
right to select representatives who
would serve the common welfare.
'As a result. progressive leaders in
both political parties were led to de-
mand the direct primary system as
better means of coping with the
special interests and to make it more
difficult for them to fitch governing
power and divert it to their selfish
purposes"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
FRESNO, Calf. June 27.--Victim
of living death, Mrs. Clara Drum.
mond, 90. today entered the thirteenth
week of a strange coma that has at
tracted Nationwide attention. Her
condition has not changed since
April when she was discovered 'un-
console as in a gas-fiIled room at her
home here.
BY he bedside hovers her husband.
W. T.. Drummoud. sailor on a liner
China at the time his wife entered
her strange sleep. lie did not hear
what had befallen her until he re-
turned later to Seattle and read a
newspaper dispatch concerning hsr
condition. He came to Fresno and
watches by The bedside. hoping In the
face of the predictions of death by at
e.d;n~ nhysiciaHs that he will be re
wardcd by soIle sign of life.
Doctors DO Best.
Medical science has done all in its
power to break the strange coma. AT
the County General Hospital Mrs.
Drunmond lies inert, breathing, but
that is all. Physicians are certain
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
GONE ITO NEXT WORLD"
Man Found in Hotel Room Leaves
Note Indicating Suicide.

NEW WESTMINSTER. b. c.. June
y P).-Ernest Ehbage of Los Ange-
les. who engaged room in a hotel
was found dead in bed several hours
later with a packet Of what was de-
scribed by police as poison under his
pillow. A letter found on the table
stated his intention of going to the
next world"
A Brooklyn, N. Y. address found
among the mans papers is believed
to be that of his wife.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
Liquor CamouAaged by Calendar
Replenished After Raid and Arrest

device for hiding the liquor. Quinn
yesterday afternoon volunteered to
show Lieut.. LOhman of the harbor
precinct the situation at the Water
street address. When they arrived
they declare they We're dumhfounded
to find that the medicine chest had
been replenished with eight quarts OF
whisky. Cogswell was re-arrested and
again charged with illegal possession.
being required to deposit a cash col
lateral of $500.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
Ex-City Official Acquitted

VEST PALM BEACH. Fla, June
y P).-Hugh j. Daugherty. former
city clerk and treasurer. was acquitted
yesterday of a charge Of conspiring to
defraud the city of 100000 i'm 1925
through padded bills The jury re.
turned the verdict on instructions
from Judge A. c. Hartridge. who said
the prosecution had failed to produce
evidence sufficient to convict.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27

radio and perhaps in one or two
other ways, but the state of the art
relating to the radio had by no means
reached the stage where the use of
the telegrap phone in connection with
the radio indicated a promise that
these two inventions in combination
would put an end or impair the use
of the telephone and telegraph"
The case was one of the most
complicated that has been in the
District courts. 1t was filed origi-
nally against the Telegraphone Co.
Charles d. Rood. Howard l.. Wash
burn. John Lindley, Edgar Spieden.
John G. Ashton, Claude w. Owen, II.
S. Sheppard as trustees and Charles
S. Ballard as trustee and assignee.
Some of the defendants have died
since the suit was begun.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
NEW TRAFFIC PROTECTION.
Taris Safety Islands to Be Guarded
by Solid Concrete.

PARIS. June ~ up. -Fortress-like
concrete pillars are TO protect some
Of the traffic safety islands in the
most dangerous of Paris streets. Bad
~ driven cars have so often wrecked
iamp-posts and hurt people on these
refugees that the city traffic commits
sion has decided that solid masonry
IS the only adequate protection.
Another aid 10 traffic is proposed
in the Standardization Of regulations
There are 10 communities around
Paris, all so closely built up as to
form really one great city. Each Of
these has different speed and traffic
regulations. and 1t is planned to
draft rules that will apply alike to all.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
CONDUCTOR HONORED.

BERLIN. June Of CP).-Wilhelm
Furtwaengler, guest conductor OF the
New York Philharmonic and perma
nent conductor of the Berlin Philhar-
monte and Leipzig Gewandhaus
Orchestras. was awarded the honorary
degree of doctor of philosophy by
Heidelberg University at the annual
Heidelberg music festival which Furt'
waengler conducts.
The degree was awarded lin recog-
milton Of his services in interpreting
music and in enhancing Germany's
reputation abroad
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27

A calendar served to hide bult-in
medicine cabinet at 1923 Water street
which yielded 10 quarts of whisky. &C.
cording to a raiding party which visit
ed the premises late Saturday. The
raiders arrested James William CoGs.
well. 33 years old. charging possession
and sale. Revenue Agent Quinn. Sergt.
Bobo and Detectives Ogle and Wise
made the capture.
Impressed by the cleverness of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
STRESEMANN is ON WAY
TO GET PEACE PRIZE
German Foreign Minister Expected
to Deliver Important
Nobel Grafton.
BY the Associated Press.

BERLIN. June 27.-Foreign Minis.
ter Stresemann has gone to oslo, Nor.
way, u receive the Nobel peace prize.
He was accompanied by his wife and
viii deliver the Nobel prize Grafton
Wednesday.
Political and diplomatic circles IN
Berlin anticipate significant speech
bv the German foreign minister and
believe he VIII avail himself of the op.
portunity to make an impressive plea
for international peace and disarma
Inent from the Nobel prize rostrom.
His speech will he radiocast through
OH. Western Europe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
Farm Hand Runs Amuck.

DENVER, June 27 R.-Motivated
apparently by desire for revenge,
Chris Aichele. SIS. farm hand, Thursday
night ran amuck on farm near here.
shot and killed Nevin Lohr. 25, an.
other farm hand. and early today was
himself fatally wounded in a pitched
battle with a posse
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
WASHINGTON GIRL HURT.

WAYNESBORO, Pa. June 81 Up
Hazel s 'onebraker of Washington and
Helen Strife of Baltimore, staying at
Maryland Sanatorium, were seriously
hurt when their motor cycle was
crowded off the road.
William Gerhard Of Blue Ridge
Summit, Md. was the driver.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
MODERN|STS HELD
HURTING MISSIONS
FundamentaIiSts in China
Stage Big Protest Meet
ing in Shanghai.


SHANGHAI. June 81. - Funda.
mentalst missionaries of various de-
nominations in China have launched
an attack against their modernist
brethren claiming that the latter are
endangering the entire missionary
movement in China.
The crusade is directed against the
National Christian Council. and it's
movers are seeking to obtain the CO.
operation of other misSionar ies in
China as we'll as Chinese fundamental
lists. 1t is charged that the council
is dominated by BOlsheviks and is
pursuing policies which will bring
about the withdrawal Of all mission
aries from China THE National
Christian Council is elected by Chinese
churChes1
Charge Against MOdernists.
The attack against the modernists
was made at "A mass meeting today Of
fundamentalists who temporarily are
so iourning here as the result Of the
closing of missionary stations In the
interior. 1t is renewal of an anti
modernist movement begun last
month.
Speakers at the meeting today De.
Clared that leaders OF the council were
secretly allied with anti-Christian
SuhverS.ve interests with abundant
funds and that their followers were
'unme1ninglv and ignorantly support.
ing "A movement TO result In their own
destruction"
Appeal for " ithdrawaI.
1t was decided tn send an appeal
home 70 the mission boards asking
that. when conditions permit the mis-.
sionarieS TO return to their posts In
China, 'oniy those who will conduct
orthodox work he considered " The
fundamentalists stated that we are
facing thoroughly organized ma.
chine in denUunCinC the "nOtoriously
modernstic National Christian Coun.
ell. which is led by propaga ndists. In.
Guiding some of the worlds Clererest
and most subtle men. and nv their
strategy has succeeded In pulling the
wool over the eyes of residents of all
countries"
The meeting closed with reaffirma.
ton OF demands that the missionary
hOmelands Withdraw "modernist en-.
thusiastS' from China.
The first automobile show in Japan
was recently held at Toxic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27

ing supplies for the table, she sailed
forth on her tramp.
Mrs. Coolidge wore coollOokins
white frock. high laced boots and
broad straw hat, The swift pace she
set for her secret service guard indi-
Gated that she was not at all concern
ed about the heat. One Of the delights
of these long tramps is that they af-
ford Mrs. Coolidge an opportunity TO
father wild flowers for the house. OF
course. she enjoys the exercise and the
picturesqueness of the surroundings.
but she has found a real JOY getting
off the roads and the trails, to roam
about the fields and hillsides III quest
of the wild flowers, so abundant in
these parts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27

For some reason, due to- the soil or
climate probably. it is difficult to grow
Il real flower garden in the grounds
about the game lodge. Mrs. Coolidge
was genuinely disappointed when she
learned this.
Mrs. Coolidge'S heart was gladdened
and her spirits raised when she dis.
covered on her first stroll into the
hills that the wild flowers were so pro.
fuse There are hundreds of varie-
ties but the one which has won most
favor with her is the sOap.Weed She
admits the name sounds terrible. but
the flower is really beautiful and in
many respects most unusual. 1t be-
longs to the cactus family. but the
bloom. which is lily shaped, is a light
cream shade resembling wax. They
are especially fragrant.
Other favOrites are the shooting
stars. the flowers Of which are bright
yellow and Vermillion; bluebells and
foXgloVes and the wild roses.
Already Mrs. Coolidge is known to
the people Of the Black Hills probably
far better than the President him
self. Her trim, 1.-the figure swining
along with steady agile stride can
not he mistaken and has won the adj
miratiOn Of the natives
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
INTENSE HEAT KEEPS
COOLIDGE INACTIVE
AT SUMMER LODGE

Continued from First Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
Appeal for Withdrawal.

The first automobile show in Japan
Was recently held at Toxic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-27
WHEELER ASSAlLED
BY EDWARDS FOR
STAND AGAINST SMITH

Continued from First Page.)
Evening star., 1927-03-25
Sporty
are Eai

A flame colored|
blouse to simulate
is repeated at the |
The other model, of
skirt and a blouse
white vest and toud
dainty. Priced at
second FIs(
Evening star., 1927-03-25
Girls Easter FrOcks are
TERED and pleated, $7.98

These dresses are III lovely quality crepe de
chine, One and two piece models. Tiered and
pleatcd skirts and shirred waist lines some of
the interesting styles embodied in the group. to
ii years.
Evening star., 1927-03-25

Every coat in the lot is charlningly styled and the
variety will appeal to mothers who like their chill
dren to be differently" dressed. Plaids aunty,
and plain-coored tws cheviots are Just as at
tractive Leather belts, double breasted models,
deep or slash pockets and notched collars. to IA
years.
Evening star., 1927-03-25

You can match the slip to your Spring
frock-and be doubly smart! They are made
of glistening radianette, with two dainty ruff
fes about the bottom and with the popular
bodice top.
Floos-Iansbursh's-S
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-11-10
CALL FOR BIDS
ON PRESCOTT
ASHFORK ROAD

PHOENIX. Nov. 9-Call for bids
on 43 miles of paving on the Pres
cott-Ash Fork highway, U. S. Route
NO. SO, to be opened in the office
of the state engineer November 2l
1927, at 2 %. M, has been issued
by the Arizona state highway conf
mission. The pavement will be 20
feet wide, extending from Prescott
north 43 miles towards Ash Fork
Bids will be on alternate types.
This road was constructed in 1922
and realigned and reconstructed In
1926, bringing it up to standard width
and condition for first class pavement.
The time for the completion of this
section to traffic is estimated at 12o
days.
This is the widest pavement the
state has laid, according to depart
ment engineers, and the width is
amply justified by reason of the
heavy traffic.
"A new departure from the depart
1nent.s standard practice of construc-
ton is to- be made on this work,
and that is, in the event Of a con-
crete pavement being the low bid it
will be constructed in two strips,
leaving open at all times at least
one half OF the width of the roadway
fer the uninterrupted use of the
travelling public.
Owing to minimum temperatures
anticipated a radical departure in
curing y1aetllods-at least for Arizona
will be necessary; therefore this
construction is awaited with interest
by Arizona engineers and others in
terested In pavement construction.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-11-10
Nacozari Railroad Company
TIME CAIsD
Stations
No. 1
--kL nA-~A

Dispatch Telephones 81 and 81.