davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30
ALASKA W0RkMAN'S
 ACT
CHAPTER 77 AN ACT
III. B. SD

Relating to the measure and . tovery of compensation of injured employees in all businesses, occupa- tions, work. employments, and in- dustries employing five or more em- ployees in the Territory of Alaska. except domestic serivce.. agriculture dairying and the operation of rail- roads as common carriers, and re- lating to the compensation to de- signated beneficiaries which such in juries resulted in death, defining and regulating the liability of em- ployers to their employees in con- nection with such business and in- dustries and repeating all Acts and parts of Acts in conflict with this Act.
 Re it enacted by the Legislature of the Territory of Alaska:
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

cal with Cor. No Yama placer, th:s survey. whence r. S. l.. N, No. gig bears $. G1 deg. 2l min. E., i336,15 fit; Thence \. - deg. go mn. w. 77o.4 fee to Cor. No. ,. thence $. g dos. 56 min W, 25o.5 feet 10 Cor. No, 3; thence x. @ deg. 13 min w. sos i feet to Cor. No. |; thence N. 16 deg. 59 min. F., 1235.3 feet to Cor. No. }: thence $. T deg. 12 min. E.. 163S.3 feet to Cor. No. (, identical with Cor. No. Thita, Cor. No. Yama placers. this survey; thence s. 2 deg 57 min. w, along line 54 Yama placer. this survey, s57.o feet to Cor No 1. and place of be- ginning, containing an area Of 3999S acres.
 .ALPA ASSN. PLACER
 Beginning at Cor. No. 1 identi- cal with Cor. No. Beta placer this survey, whence U. s. L. NJ. No. 512 bears s. 72 deg. 15 min E., 6O5967 it; thence N. 7s deg. 29 min. w. 14160 feet to Cor. No. ?: thence N 17 deg. % min. E., 12363 feet to Cor. No. 3; thence s. 7s deg. 25 min. E., 1416.O feet to Cor. No. 4 iden tical with Cor No. , Beta placer, this survey; thence & 16 deg. 59 min. W, along line 54 Beta placer. this survey, 1235.3 feet, to Cor. No. 1. and place of beeinn- ing. containing an area of 399s1 acres.
 Magnetic variation IS deg E. to 20 deg. 30 min. E. at the differ ent corners.
 This claim is on unsurveved ground and situate about 2oho feet north of the shore of Der ing Sea and A miles westerly from mouth of Snake River and town of Nome. Alaska. in the Cape Nome Recording Precinct. Nome Land District, Territory of Alaska.
 The total area embraced within this Mineral Survey No. 1s46 and in this application is 43s.237 acres
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

The Ne'ice If Location of said placer eiai1ns are recorded in the office of the Re""rter Of Cape Aon.e Racprd eciret. Terri tory Of Alaska. as follows: The fpnilon Assn ? vo'. t93 at page -321. Inc Kopa As 1 in Vol. 199 al paea i91; the Eta Assn. in Vol. 1aa at D: ge a-l; the Nerna Assn. in Nol l99 at page 491: the Sn5ozie ..ssn. in Vol. 199 at page 491; he Delta placer in Vol l49 al page 322- The Yota Assn, in Vol l9s at page 490; the Yama Assn in Vol. 199 at page 322; the Thta Assn. in Vol. 199 at page 4s0; the Beta placer in Vol. 1s9 at page 322; the Aipa Assn. in Vol. 199 at page 323.
 There are no conflicting claims. The adjoining claims are: On the north. the Treves placer Sur vey No. 1927, Iona. Harlem, Ohio and Lincoln placers, unsurveyed, and the Thesavrise placer. Survey No. 1S45 Or the east. the Dem ocrat, Buford and Albany placers. all Ol sur. NO. c '. oH IHc south, Waldens Assn. placer Sur vey No SIP, and Honolulu, Cor dova and Linnea placers, unsur- veyed. On the west Chicago plac- CT unsurveyed. Owners and claimants of adjoining claims un- known, except applicant owns Thesavrise placer.
 |. s. L. NJ No. 512, to which this claim is tied. is limestone 12 ins above ground marked USLM 512 with earth mound 1t. base on g w side of same, and is situate on high ground about 2100 feet North of the shore of Boring Sea, one half mile south of Snake River and about five miles westerly from Nome, Alaska in Lat. s4 deg. 31 min N. and Long 1s5 deg. B min. W.
 ELMER REED 4...
 Register
 Publish July ?. g, ie, g, 30. Aug. (, l3. 20. 27. 1927.
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

Hundred and Twenty 120) days during which such notices could be served. deposit Nine Thousand (S9. .000.00) Dollars with the Clerk of the District Court for the Div ision within which such employee was injured, or such employer may deposit with such Clerk of the Court a bond in the sum of Nine Thous- and tS9.000.00) Dollars, signed by such employer as principal and two or more good and sufficient sure ties. to be approved by the Judge of the Court, conditioned that such employer will pay the sum or sums that may be finally award ed as compensation under this Act under the Judgment of the Court to the person or persons entitled thereto according to said judgment. and conditioned further that judf- ment may be entered on said bond, not only against the principal, but against the sureties. and each Of them jointly and severally. as well, by the court in said proceeding and without bringing separate ac- tion on said bond. No action brot to recover such compensation shall be tried until after the expiration of said period of one hundred and twenty 120) days and said period of ten days.
 Section II Upon depositing such sum. or such bond, as above provided. the employer shall noti- fy in writing any and all persons who shall have served notice upon such employer as herein provided. claiming to be beneficiaries under this Act. of the fact that such sum or bond has been so deposited Such notice may be served by de livering a copy thereof to the per son to be served in person. or. hV sending a copy thereof by regist- cred mail to the address given in the notice served upon the emplov- CT by the beneficiary to be served
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

The whereabouts of William J. Smith is desired by the Governors Office. Juneau. Alaska. Mir. Smith is a native of San Francisco, Calif., at one time being member of the police s,rce in that city. Any nfor- ,natioD regarding him will be ap- preciated.
 GOVERNORS OFFICE,
 Juneau, Alaska.
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30
MINERAL APPLICATION
 No. OSO3 UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE NOME, ALASKA

July l, l5- [ :.
 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that NOME SUNSET MINES, INC, corporation organized under and existing pursuant to the laws of the State of Delaware, authorized to do, and doing business in the Territory of Alaska. has through Geo. D. Schofield, its duly author ized agent. and attorney-in-fact' whose Post Office address is Nome. Alaska, made application to the United States Land Office at Nome in the Territory of Alaska, for United States Patent for placer mining claims known and desrih- ed as EPHILON. KAPA, ETA vERNA, sNooZIE. DELTA, Yo- "A, YAMA, THITA, BETA. ALPA Association placers, situate in Cape Nome Recording Precinct, Terri tory of Alaska, under Mineral Sur vey No. 1S46. Said Claim is more particularly described in the field notes and plat of the official sur vey thereof. and as follows:
 EPHILON ASSN. PLACER
 Beginning at Cor. No. l identical with Cor. No. l Waldens Assn. Cor. No. Burkes Assn, both of Survey No. 512, and Cor. No. Bu- ford Assn, placer Survey No. 1S27, fir post scribed 1W-4B-512, 1-B- 1927. 1E-1S46. whence |. s. L. M. No 512 bears N. IS deg. 21 min. E. 272 ft. Thence N. 72 deg. 3s min. w. along line 1-4 Waldens Assn Sur. No 512, 133o.5 fl. "a Cor. No. ?; thence N. 10 deg. no min. E. 1920 if. to Cor. No. 8; thence s. 72 deg. 33 min. F. 1331.5 it. to Cor. No. 4, identical with Cor. No 1 Albany Assn. and Cor. No. ? Buford Assn, both of Survey No. 1927; thence s. 9 deg. 59 min. w. 1920 it. to Cor. No. 1, and place of beginning. containing an area of 39.997 acres.
 KAPA ASSN. PLACER
 Beginning at Cor. No. l identi- cal with Cor. No. Ephilon placer this survey previously described, whence U. S. L. M. No. 512 bears s. 2 deg. 53 min. w., 1051.7 it. Thence N. 72 deg. B min. w, along line 4-3 Ephilon placer, this survey, 1331.5 fit. to Cor. No. 2, identical with Cor. No. 3 Ephilon placer. previously described; thence N. g deg. 5e min. E., 1322.5 it, to Cor. No. 3: thence s. 71 deg. 41 min. E. 1336.7 1t. to Cor. No. I. identical with Cor. No. ?, Albany Assn. placer, Sur. No. 1927; thence s. g deg. 59 min. w, along lire 2-1 Albany Assn. placer, Sur. Nc. 1927, 13O2.O 1t. to Cor. No. 1. ana place of beginning, containing an area of 39.790 acres.
 ETA ASSN. PLACER
 Beginning at Cor. No. 1, fir post set on line 3-4 Kapa placer. '''e survey. N. 71 deg. fl min. w., 161.7 it. from Cor. No. 4. Kapa placer. whence U. S. L. M. No. 512 bears S. deg. 12k min. w.. 23s4.72 ft. Thence N. 71 deg. fl
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

The fifth installment of this Act will appear in next Saturday Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30
THITA ASSN. PLACER

Beginning at Cor. No. 1 identi- cal with Cor. No. Yota placer, this survey, whence U. S. L. NJ. No. 512 bears S. B deg. 07 min. E., 3164.04 1t. Thence N. 65 deg. 35 min. w., along line 65 Yama placer this survey 1454.4 feet to Cor. No. 2; thence N. 9 deg. 57 min. E., 92O.5 feet to Cor. No. 3; thence S. 79 deg. 21 min. E.. 1701.S feet to Cor. No 4, identical with Cor. No. Yota placer, this survey; thence s. 23 deg. 02 min. w.. along line 4-3 Yota placer, this survey .1296.5 feet to Cor. No. 1. and place of beginning. containing an area of 39. 617 acres.
 BETA PLACER
 Beginning at Cor. No. 1. identi-
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30
ETA ASSN. PLACER

Beginning at Cor No. 1, fir post set on line 3-4 Kapa placer, '''s survey. N. 71 deg. fl min. w., 161.7 ft. from Cor. No. 4. Kapa placer, whence U. S. L. M. No. 512 bears S. 5 deg. 12k min. w.. 23s4.72 ft. Thence N. 71 deg. 41
The Nome nugget., 1927-07-30

Beginning at Cor. No. 1. identi-
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04
BEGIN Herr. TODAY

When Diana Farwg<r's mother over
hears talk of love between her daugh-
ter and her ."boy, friend" Louis Ii, Mel vel
away saSS from home four years ago; She she
takes Diana to task in puritanleal !ash-
ion. Mrs. Farwell favors an glide older ma man.
Arthur Vane, promlInenft r,s San IF fr4 the
f slsGi ia% Eyouis IS insaney Jealous when
he finds out that Arthur Vane has called
on Diana and rushes to see b her; F n1e
pieht Mrs. FarWell finds Diana ana
Arthur in each others arms and an ex,
PLANTATION seems in order. 1T, They yna shsn
& N n0fa,Sd the tension of Diana's new
status ST calls at her home and is ordered
out of the house by her mother; pv
NOW GO ON WITH THE SIohA
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04
Author of 1.-THE SNOB"
Copyright. 1927. BY Bell Syndicate, Incl

mean to run away and be married?"
She nodded, swallowed nervously.
Eyes, I have several hundred dol
lars in the bank" Louis eyes b d.
do you think I'd elope on y IT
money!"
"Why not? I don't see that it
matters whose money it is. 1t would
not as soon as we were married"
mo, thank you," the boy retorted.
do you think I haven't any pride?
Imagine what your mother would
think of me"
What would you care?"
Diana's cheeks were burning with
excitements Her eyes were like stars.
please, Louis, don't make me beg
you to marry me-"
But Diana, I haven't cent in
the world. What would we do?
Where would we go? You wouldn't
want to come back here?"
Certainly not" she repeated,
scornfully. 1--WE could go to San
Francisco, and you could find work -
"You bet. But, darling, that isn't
so easy as it sounds"
Then you don't love me-"
81 wouldn't love you if agreed.
We're both young, Diana. We can
wait"
She was on her feet, trying to re-
lease the hand he held.
Let me go. I might have known. T"
BE reasonable, Diana. Can't you
see the position you're placing me
IMP"
She cried. IT see the position you
are placing me in. I'm a bold girl,
and my young man has been forced
to turn me down."
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04

titled herself with the assurance
that Louis was not for Marion
She was too easy" He would tear
her trusting heart into shreds.
When Marion reached him on the
| telephone her voice sounded con-
strained and hard.
"Cone over right away, will you,
Louis? There is some one here who
wants to talk with you"
Both girls waited in the library.
When the bell rang, Marion rose.
"I'll let him in" she said. coldly.
"If you close the door I'll see that
no one disturbs you."
Thanks"
But there was no answering flash
in Marion's eyes.
A moment later Louis was in the
room. He carried his cap in his
hand. His thin face was anxious.
But when he saw Diana he went to
her swiftly.
Darling, knew you'd try to see
me, some way"
kiss me, Louis"
She kept her eyes open. She was
Haunting her defiance to the world.
She WOULD kiss Louis. Hadn't she
said she would? But when he would
have kissed her again, she pushed
him away.
mo, want to talk"
They sat on the davenport. Di-
ana pushed the hair from her eyes.
Her hand was trembling.
do you really love me, LOUISE"
"You know I do"
Enough to run away with me?"
"Why, Diana Farwelll Do you
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04

has cried until she gets her own
way"
Yet, in spite of her bravado, her
lips were trembling, as she said,
There's no use talking about it.
This is once I refuse to be infiu-
enced."
"But Diana, daughter? :"
Diana walked out and closed the
door. She was intoxicated by her
independence. For the first time
she had realized the force of her
own personality.
mo one-NO ONE" she repeated,
"can ever MAKE me do anything
again"
Taking q hat, but scorning her
mothers car, she walked to Marion's.
Here friend obviously was surprised
to see her The two girls had not
been so friendly lately.
How are you, Diana? Busy get
ting ready to be married?" asked
Marion's mother.
IT have been busy" admitted
Diana. "But I may not be married
for a long time"
When the girls were alone, she
said, do you see much of LOUISE"
A painful flush swept the other
girls round face.
| "Why-yes. Why?"
"She crazy about him." thought
Diana Aloud she added, It want
to see him this afternoon. Wonder
If you will call him on the tele-
phone?"
Marion assented, too eagerly.
Diana had the feeling that she was
on the verge of tears. But she JUS
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04
ChaDter VIII

llama covered her face with
N her hands. She almost ex-
= pected her mother to strlKe
her. Oh, if Louis dared to answer
I,acki But with shrug, and a last
pleading glance at the covering girl
louis left the house. The two Wom-
en- were alone. Diana waited for the
storm of accusations she was sure
would follow.
But Elizabeth said, in a queer,
tight voice, st passed him on my
wav to church. Something told me
he was coming here. So I turned
back"
She gazed searchingly at the
white-faced girl. :, =.
did you know he was comlngF
mo, mother"
Elizabeth lifted hands that trern-
bled. visibIy, to remove her hat. She
began to pace the room. Suddenly
she stopped and said, doubttully,
"WelI, I hope you're telling me the
truth. At least I will give you the
benefit of the doubt"
Diana could not answer. She was
still shaking with apprehension. Her
mother continued, 81 think I'll go to
my room. I'm too upset to go TO
prayer meeting now"
When she had climbed the stairs,
heavily, it seemed to Diana, the
girl sat on, alone. Was she always
to be the victim Of her mothers
doubt and suspicious circumstances?
She told herself that she was not
in love with Louis. Certainly she
had not wished for him to come.
Yet she had wanted to comfort him
when he buried his face in her hair.
Her mother must have sensed that
she was not repulSing him.
What was she going to do about
It? She could hear Elizabeth walk
ing in her room. 1t was most unlike
her to procrastinate in the matter
Of discipline. Diana was sure she
had something in mind.
Not since the night her mother
had tainted had she been so terri
fled. When she could endure the
suspense no longer, she crept to the
head of the stairs.
Mother" she called before Eliza
beth'S door.
There was no answer. Diana
seized the doorknob, and pushed it
OPEN. In that moment she had
imagined her mother weeping, I'M
conscious, dead. She found
her clad in long-sleeved, cotton
nightgown, writing at her desk.
Diana stammered, 81 was afraid
Are you sure you're all right?"
"Quite," Elizabeth answered, cold
~. "And prefer not discussing this
any more tonight"
Feeling unutterabIy Inundated,
Diana withdrew to her own room.
Without Undressing she flung her.
self lsNon the bed.
Tc@& days later she was to know
what Elizabeth had meant. No
mention of the incident had been
made. Diana was determined that
she would never bring it up.
~FANe~4o WSAC C0CC11 LII 11lS10 T..
AS soon as possible afterward the
girl escaped to her own room. She
dared not suggest going out without
her mother.
But on the afternoon of the third
day, she took the car from the ga
rage and asked Elizabeth If she
cared to take a ride.
mo, thank you!"
DO you mind if I go, them"
suit yourself" her mother re-
Piled. "That seems to be the idea
OF young people nowadays"
Diana sailed down the avenue in
q flash of rebellion. If her mother
thought she could treat her like
that! Yet she knew that the train
Ing OF eighteen years would prevent
any retaliation on her part.
The situation might go on indefl-
nitely. Heartsore, she wished she
had agreed to Arthur's wish to be
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1927-11-04

"Diana-please. :"
There was a knock and Marion
as red as the tie she wore, popped
Ter head inside.
Diana, Arthur Vane is calling Oh
he telephone"
To Be Continued
New Britain herald., 1927-07-19
DIGGS IS GIVEN ONE TO
THREE YEARS IN PRISON
Was Accused by Meridcn Jewelcr of
Getting Goods Under False
PretenSeS

New Haven, July 10 P)-Offcring
no defense to charge of obtaining
goods under false pretences lodged
against him by a Meriden jeweler
and described by the court as man
who lived solely by his wits, Charles
+. Diggs alias II. NJ. Clark was
sentenced to from one to three
years in the state prison in the Grim
inal superior court here today.
Diggs was alleged to have pur-
chased a diamond ring valued at
more than $500 from C. ]. Hayek,
Meriden jeweler. on the strength of
a Chicago Rock Island and Pacific
railroad bond worth not more than
800 and to have later disposed of
the ring in a Brooklyn pawn shop
where it was later recovered by the
police. During the transaction which
occurred on April T., Diggs posed as
a Hartford real estate dealer and
gave his alias as his real name.
New Britain herald., 1927-07-19
SHOP ELEVATOR DROPS FOUR STORIES
WITH WORkMEN HELPLESS PRISONERS:
ALL SHOCKED AS CAGE HITS BOTTOM
Boston Child, Sick In Hospital,
Writes Letter to Famous Lindy
"Your Friend, Ned" Whose "Room Is On Third Floor,
Tells Filler He "Will Watch For You
All Day Friday"

Boston. July 10 P1When
Colonel Charles Lindbergh comes to
this city Friday he will have to fly
over the childrens' hospital or dis
apopint his Friend Ned" who says
he isn't very sick since he has only
double mastoditis.
Ned has sent his request to the
hero of the New York to Paris
flight through Mayor Nichols after
becoming convinced that a similar
reqeust mailed in care of Mayor
Walker of New York probably
would become lost.
Dear Colonel Lindbergh," the
letter on hospital stationery reads:
II made mistake and sent my let
ter to you care of the Mayor of
New York, but my aunt said that
was mistake because he will lose
it. I asked you in my other letter
please to fly over the Children's hos
New Britain herald., 1927-07-19
SEVEN ARE injured
IN MOTOR CAR CRASH
Yonkers Girl Dying Fol.
lowing South N0rwalk
Accident

! Norwalk, Conn, July 10 up -
Seven people were admitted to Nor
walk hospital early today when a
machine driven by Earl Kelly, II.
of 20 Norwood street, Neponset.
Mass, missed sharp left turn and
crashed into Il telegraph pole, NOV
ing the pole several inches and end
ing up, a twisted mass OF metal, 40
yards past the point of the crash.
The mishap occurred at the inter-
section OF Van Zant and Fort Point
streets.
The most seriously injured of the
party was Miss Evelyn Compton,
20, of 16S Radford street. Yonkers,
n. Y, who is in dying condition.
She suffered fracture at the base
of her skull, fracture to her jaw
and abrasions about the body.
Others injured We're Leo Chute.
90, of ~ Sheridan street, Neponset,
Mass, double fracture of the right
arm; Mrs. Agnes Compton, mother
of Evelyn, abrasions of the face;
|
wood street. Neponset, Mass, con-
cussion of the brain; Mrs. Florence
Davies, A. of rs Norwood street,
Neponset, Mass, conclusions of the
brain; Dora Sweeney, IS, Of 20
Norwood street, Neponset. Mass.
conclusion and abrasions of the
knee and George Compton. IA, la
cerations of the body. Kelly es-
capped injury.
| Pending arraignment. Kelly is
held at the jail. He will face the
court on charges of reckless driv-
ing and having no license to drive.
He told the police that he was
driving at a speed of 80 or 35 miles
an hour and that at the time of
the crash, he was adjusting the
light on his instrument board and
was not watching the road. there
'fore failing to note the turn.
New Britain herald., 1927-07-19
HEAT WAVE NEAR END
Figures Compiled At Boston Show
That Average Maximum For Past
Seven Days Das 9O.57 Degrees.

Boston, July 10 (UP) - With
slightly lower temperatures general
" prevailing and showers forecast,
New England today seemed near the
end of the heat wave which has
caused nearly score Of deaths in
this section.
The IS a. M. temperature today
was IA, compared with yesterdays
rs, and three hours alter had climb
ed only four degrees. Weather Off
Gals believed that today's mercury
would not approach yesterdays
maximum of SS.
Figures compiled by the weather
bureau showed that the average
maximum temperature for the past
seven days was 90.57. The day-by-
day maximum was reported as fol-
lows: Tuesday (July 12). SO: We'd
nesday, 95; Thursday, "a; Friday
90; Saturday. 50; Sunday. "a; yes
terday, IS.
New Britain herald., 1927-07-19
Three P. & F. Corbin
Co. Employees Have
Wild Ride When
Mechanism in Shaft
Gives Way.
Taken to Hospital and Ex-
amined for Internal In.
juries But Are Not
Thought Seriously Hurt.

Dropping four stories when a
freight elevator on which they were
riding in Building so at the P. e. f,
Corbin factory broke away shortly
before o'clock this morning, three
men We're badly shaken up and are
at New Britain General hospital for
treatment for possible internal in.
juries. The accident caused con-
siderable excitement about the plant
and gave rise to reports of a triple
fatality. The building housing the
elevator was formerly the Corbin
Motor Vihicle plant located at Elm
and Chestnut streets.
Vito RosSaman. aged 50, Of So
Willow street was running the ele-
vator and with him were Salvatore
Arcidiacono, aged 40 of IS Beaver
street and Julius Rakoski, aged 90,
of Lower Lane. Berlin. Arcidiacono
is truckman and Rakoski is ma
chine hand. The plunge, which sent
the elevator to the pit Of the shaft,
started without warning and the men
were powerless to stop it or leap at
any VI lle llOOIS llldt were passed.
Those who witnessed the accident
saw only blur of frightened faces
and then there was violent bump
as the heavy elevator struck bottom
and rebounded, throwing the men
with great force off their feet
With all possible. haste, the three
men were removed from the shaft
and sent to the hospital. The extent
of their injuries was not known at
that time but later in the forenoon
it was announced that they appear
ed to be severely shaken up but
probably not badly hurt
Walter ]. Sorrow. factory manager.
said the accident was caused by the
mechanism of the elevator. but the
exact details of the break could not
be ascertained until the mechanism
was pulled down and examined thor
oughly. Our first thought was for
attention to the men and they are
not seriously hurt" he said.
1t was said at the hospital late
this afternoon that of the three
men Rossaman alone has any
broken bones. One of his ankles
was fractured when the elevator hit
the bottom of the shaft.