davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
LEGAL NOTICE

IN THE PROBATE COURT FOR THE TERRITORY OF ALASKA, THIRD DIVISION, SEWARD PRE- CiNCT, AT SEWARD. In the Matter of the Estate of AL FRED kRONDAL, Deceased.
 NO. 13O NOTICE OF HEARING ON FINAL REPORT AND ACCOUNT OF AD-
 MlNISTRATOR NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That Oscar Dahl, administrator of the Es- tate of Alfred Krondal, deceased, has filed in the above entitled court his Final Report and Account, and that August 18th, 1927, at the hour of 10 o'clock A. M. in the court room of said court at Seward, Alaska, has been set as the time and place for the hearing on said Final Report and Account. All persons having any interest in the above entitled matter are hereby Iadmonished and cited to appear at said time and place and offer their ob- jections, if any, why said Final Report and Account should not be approved and settled and said estate closed in accordance with law
 This Notice is dated and the date of it's first publication is the 18th day of June, 19927.
 OSCAR DAHL, Administrator of the Estate of Al. fred Krondal, Deceased.
 Publish June 29, July 6, 13, 20 and June, 1927.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Reports from Anchorage are to the effect that the Alaska Department of the United States Bureau of Educa- tion which has had it's headquarters in Seattle for years past, will move it's offices to Anchorage within the next few weeks.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Several Anchorage firms contem- plate entering bids for the construc- ton of the Territorial Mission school building to be erected here, accord ing to reports from the Inlet city.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

No definite time of arrival ot the s. s. Alaska could be ascertalned prior to going to press. However, the Alaska generally comes in hours ahead of schedule time
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

A taste of FRYE'S BABY BEEF speaks for itself
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Golf clubs and balls; just re-
 ceivel. The course is open, see Urbach."
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Ask for the film In the yell box. Eastman's Films. Schallerer's Alaska Shop.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Seattle chocolate ana vanilla Ice cream. Schallerer's Alaska Shop.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Picture framing. Schallerer's AL aska Shop.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14

Volney Richmond, president of the Northern Commercial Company of Alaska, is expected to arrive Satur- day from the Interior.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
promptly.

Fryes wholesale orders are filled promptly.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
LEGAL NOTICES

IN THE UNITED STATES LAND OF FicE FOR THE JUNEAU LAND DISTRICT A T ANCHORAGE, ALASKA.
 In the Matter of the Application of the ALASKA PACKERS ASSOclA- TON, Corporation, for Patent Un- der Sections 23o6 and 1907 Revised Statutes, to tract of land as SoI- dier's Additional Homestead em- braced in U. s. Official Survey No. 1888 and Situated on the East Shore of lsanotski Strait.
 NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR
 PATENT
 SERIAL NO. o6412.
 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That the ALASKA PACKERS ASSOCIA- TION, a corporation organized under the laws of California, whose principal office is at Ill California Street San Francisco, California, has filed appli- cation Serial No. 06412 for a patent under and by virtue of Sections 23O6 and 1907 Revised Statutes of the Unit ed States, as assignee of M. J. Wine, for a tract of land embraced in U. s. Official Survey No. 1883, situate on the East shore of Isanotski Strait upon the S. E. end of the Alaska Peninsula in the Territory of Alaska in Latitude 54 deg, 52 min. 43 sec. N. and Longi- tude 163 deg. 20 min. .00 sec. w., and particularly described as follows, to- wit:
 Beginning at Corner No. M. c. of said U. s. Survey No. 1883. a point on the Eastern shore of Lsanotski Strait, from which United States Location Monument No. 15S3 bears s. 35 degrees A minutes East Variation 20 degrees East 3.42 chains distant, and run ming thence from said Corner No. 1 M. c. along the meanders of the said Eastern shore of Isanotski Strait (first course South 30 de- grees 34 minutes West 0.90 chains, second course South 34 degrees 10 minutes West 200 chains, third course South 40 degrees 6 min utes West 590 chains, fourth course South 43 degrees 39 min- utes West 6S0 chains, fifth course South 45 degrees minutes West 2.6S chains), total of 1928 chains to Corner No. 2 M. c. Thence South 300 chains to Corner No. 3: thence East 1197 chains to Cor her No. A. thence North 1674 chains to Corner No. 1 M. O., the place of beginning, containing an area of 11.23 acres.
 Any and all persons claiming ad- versely any of the above described land should file their adverse claims with the Register of the United States Land Office at Anchorage, Alaska, within the period of pub lication or 30 days thereafter or they will be barred by the provisions of the statute.
 J. LINDLEY GREEN,
 Register. First publication June 27, 1927 Last publication Sept. 6, 1927.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
SEXTON

NONE GENUINE UNLESS STAMP ED FRYE'S BABY BEEF.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
AT THE HOTELS
VAN GLIDER

F. H. Lounsbery, Mrs Sol Silver man, Mrs. R. s. Bragaw IT,, D. B. Chase, Valdez; L. B. Willard, Valdez; s. c. Winch, San Jose; LA. Ramsay, B. H. Barndollar, L. B. Adsit, Juneau; B. c. Delzelle. Juneau; s. T. Young, Ray Moore, Madeline Lamont, MT. and Mrs. Bobby Mack, Chicago; A. H. Meal, Marion Teare, Eleanor Teare, MT. and Mrs. J. Ernest Teare. Mrs. s. J. Chadwick, Seattle; Mrs. Geo. s. Rodgers, Kate D. Griffith, Salem; Josephine H. Albert, Salem; MT. and Mrs. Jos. H. Albert, Salem; MT. and Mrs. F. E. Harris, San Fran cisco; H. R. Crews, MT. and Mrs. E. Coke Hill, Valdez; Gil Rich, Seattle; Chas. H. Forward, Harry F. Morton H. P. Allen, Mary Ellen Dye, Los Angeles.
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
SEWARD

Nels Abeldgaard, Portland; c. Woo din. J. H. Fickel, MT. and Mrs. c. c. Busswanger, Mrs. L. w. Varnell, Fairbanks; Chas. w. Moody, E. Gra- ham, Oscar Erickson, Alex Kasanek, Nuka Bay; Eric Burman, Lars Holm, Albert s. Catlin
Seward daily gateway., 1927-07-14
OVERLAND

Tom Williams, o. Bryan, J. F. Bushman, Cordova; Joe Dolesbal, R. L. Rogers, Latouehe.
 SEXTON Chas. Royce, J. Butwell, Seattle; ;; E. M. Floyd, Kodiak; J. Kazeck.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
MAYOR JACKSON is
EXPERT FISHERMAN
Hosts on Trip Decide To
Limit Mayors
Activities

In the interest of fish conserva-
ton in southern New Jersey, it has
been decided by several local sports
men that Mayor Jackson will be
allowed to weld his rod and line
but once a month from now on.
1t seems that the mayor was a
guest Wednesday afternoon of City
Clerk Andrews, T. H. Smith, of
Pleasantville, and Albert Barker, of
Absecon, at a fishing party on the
Mullica River. While no exact fig
ures have been released, it is un-
derstood that the mayor, exercis-
ing the privilege of guest, caught
an exceedingly large number of
weakfsh, the total being far above
that caught by the rest of the party.
All three of the mayors hosts
deny thatsany jealous motive has
caused their decision to limit the
mayors fishing trips. 1--WE are
staunch believers in conservation,
they sal dtoday, land it is our pur-
pose to see that it is practiced by
everyone"
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Sidewalk Area
Offered City
For Widening
PleaSantville Trust Co. Would
Aid in Widening Main st.
on East Side
MAYOR JACKSON
FAVORS PROPOSITION
Other Property Owners Along
Street Must Follow Suit If
Action by City is Desired

| The board of directors OF tn
plea~--ss4-lasss ---=s..s-e- frf,-pr1.p-- m
offered to deed to the city section
Of its sidewalk. more than four feet
wide, to be used in widening Main
street on the east side. it was learn
ed today. The announcement OF
this action comes close upon the re
newed agitation for better parking
and traffic conditions in the bust
ness section that has been manifest
ed by merchants here.
According to the resolution pass
ed by the banks directors, the side
walk will be handed over TO the
city provided all other property
owners along that side of the street
between the two railroads do like
wise, and provided the city agrees
as soon as possible afterward TO be-
gin the widening and curbing Of the
street.
CONTINUED on Page Six)
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Mayor Encouraged To Make
Demand For Traffic Relief
Saws Conditions Will Be Aggravated When New Albany Boule
ward Bridge Is Completed and Opened

Interest taken in the plan of re-
lief of traffic conditions on Main
street, Pleasantville, as suggested
by Mayor Jackson in The Pleasant
vile Press, is shared by business
men, tourists, shoppers and all res
idents OF the city.
Mayor Jackson says he has ey-
cry reason to believe that the State
Highway Department will come to
the relief of the city, once the de-
partment is shown the great need
of the improvement.
Il have been approached many
times during the last few days by
businessmen and residents of the
city and all express the hope that
something will be done to route
through traffic out of the center of
the city.
"The State Highway Department
has made a study of overhead
crossings, subways and all other
possible engineering feats to bring
the traffic through New Road to
Decatur or Verona avenues. This
would afford relief to the center of
the city, give the patrons of Pleas
antville stores full opportunity to
do their shopping here, save time
for the through traffic as it would
not be delayed by railroad cross.
ings which now slow things down
in Main street.
$50 many complaints have been
made to me about the traffic and
parking conditions that l feel /
cannot do otherwise than to call
for relief. | am reminded that op-
erations of very considerable size
were carried out in Absecon to re.
lieve White Horse Pike. A hotel
was moved to new location and a
deep cut made in a hill.
II am informed that the motor
traffic to and from Atlantic City
this year is greater than that OF
any V1ig ssys ssa glhaie a new
bridge is being built on the Albany
Avenue Boulevard, the traffic there
seems to be as heavy as ever in
spite of this.
"The traffic through Pleasantville
will be of a volume which will
arouse us all to action the moment
that the new bridge is completed
and opened"
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
.Kiwanis Club
Is Lunch Host
Fifty Members Of Atlantic
City Club Guests at North
field Gathering

Fifty members OF the Atlantic
City Kiwanis Club were guests on
Tuesday afternoon of the Pleas
antville Kiwanians at their weekly
business meeting and luncheon. DR..
Emanuel Sternheim, of New York,
noted lecturer, addressed the group
which gathered in the Atlantic City
Country Club at Mortified.
DR.. Sternheim, a native of Eng
land and graduate of Oxford,
Heidelberg and University of Paris,
spoke on "Babbit-a Challenge to
Men" Morton c. Haight, lieuten-
ant governor of Kiwanis, spoke on
the coming convention at Ocean
City, slated for September 90, &c
and October l. RI. Robert A. Ell
wood, of Absecon, also addressed
the members on the annual pageant
at Atlantic City.
Harold Smith, of Linwood, was
presented with a basket of flowers
donated by Walter Ribbons. Henry
P. Miller, of the Atlantic City Club
won the attendance prize. Morris
Diamond won the regular attend
ance prize given by the local club.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
BOY SCOUTS BACK
FROM FRALINGER
Troop No. 2 Passes ManJ
Tests During Two-
Week Period

Members of Troop No. 2, Boy
Scouts of this city, who had been
enjoying a fortnight of pleasure at
Camp Fralinger, Schwenckville, Pa.
returned home Monday with lots
of pleasant memories of their camp
life and greatly benefited by two
weeks of life in the open.
The studies of the scouts while
in camp resulted in several passing
their first and second tests. Among
them were Fred Thompson and Rob
ert Headly, who passed first class
test, and Albert Greenwood, who
passed second class test. Lawrence
Hartzel, of Atlantic City, was ad
judged the champion marble player
of the camp. His brother, Godfrey
Hartzell, was the councillor of bunk
and proved most courteous in ev
cry way.
j. G. Fleishauer, scout master Of
Troop 2, was visitor at the camI
the second week. The boys enjoy
| ing the outing were Charles Jack
son. Albert Greenwood. Robert
Headly, Marvin DeHaven, Braziei
Yourn, Elmer Griffith. James Bew
ley, Raymond Garman.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
A. A. A. Is
0unr The Ton
snl Sysvss51 Aaaat5e = "
M. L. Malarkey, Director Of
Club, Says Pleasantville
Drive Will Continue

M. L. Malarkey. organizer for the
A. A. A., who is conducting a cam
paign for members here in Pleas
antville, informs The Pleasantville
Press that he has passed the quota
set for this territory. More than
fifty additional members we're en-
rolled here during the past week.
Results have been so favorable. Mr.
Malarkey states, that the campaign
will be continued until Sept 18th,
instead of Sept. ] las originally
planned, and he Is confident that
the present large membership in
this city can be doubled by that
time. He feels certain that by the
first of the new year Pleasantville
will have an A. A. A. Motor Club
of it's own, thereby becoming affil-
lated with over nine hundred A. A..
A. clubs in all parts of the United
States, as well as Canada, Mexico,
Alaska and far off Honolulu, which
clubs sent delegates to the A. A. A.
silver jubilee held in Philadelphia
recently.
AS it will be almost impossible
for Mr.. Malarkey to see each car
owner personally, motorists can re-
ceive information and membership
blanks from Mayor Charles E.
Jackson at the office of Jackson &
Kreutz, or at the News Store of
Edward P. Hambleton. Main street
and Pleasant avenue. Members of
the A. A. A. can secure valuable
road maps and touring information
by addressing the secretary of the
Motor Club of Atlantic City, Allen
P. Stauffer, Hotel Normandy, 149
South Carolina avenue, Atlantic
City.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Local Man Is
Mishap Victim
Benz. Connolly Suffers Pos
sible Fractured Skull When
Struck by Falling Iron
EMPLOYE OF GAS co

Benjamin Cannelly, III East Ad'
ans avenue, is at his home suffer-
ing from possible fractured skull
and severe decorations about his
face and scalp, the result of an ac-
cident in Atlantic City Wednesday.
Connolly, an employe OF the At
lantic City Gas Company, was in
jurea- while at work when a heavy
piece of iron, falling from above,
struck him full on the head. No
definite explanation OF the cause OF
the accident has bee Mound.
While at first his injuries were
not considered serious, it developed
yesterday that there is POSSIBLE
ity of a fractured skull, and he is
being closely watched by the doctor
in charge. Some improvement in
his condition was noted this morn
ing.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Memorial For
War Dead Is
Nearly Ready
Marker To Be Placed At First
and Washington Nears
Completion
UNWILLING CEREMONIES
ARE BEING PLANNED
German Machine Guns Will
surmount Rough Granite
Slab, and Bronze Tablet will
Decorate Side of Memorial

Fast progress is being made on
the construction of the memorial
to Personalities war dead which
Is to be erected at First street and
Washington avenue by the Main
land Post, American Legion. The
work of making the monument is
in the hands of Wilson and Collins.
of Hammonton, and Edward Goeh-
Ter, local contractor, is donating
the services and materials for it's
erection here.
The monument, which is in the
form of a marker, will be rough
block of granite, nearly five feet
high and three feet square. On it's
top will be placed two German
machine guns, captured during the
Great War and on it's side will be
placed a bronze tablet properly
inscribed and with the Legion
emblem engraved upon it.
While no definite date has been
set for the dedication of the memoir
ial, which is at present still in the
Hammonton workshops, plans are
being made by the Mainland Post
for proper ceremonies for it's UNI
yelling. The plot upon which it
will be placed is city property.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Derrick UnlOads
Structural Steel
Precedent Set Here in Deliv-
cry To st. Peters Church
! Iyceuni
- a. ~
LOOKS GOOD FOR FUTURE

A precedent in railroad delivery
to this city, which is believed to in
dictate that Pleasantville is being
recognized as an important point,
was set this week when consign-
ment Of structural steel was unload
ed here by Pennsylvania Railroad
steam derrick. This is the first
time in the history of the road that
a delivery to the Mainland has been
given such attention.
The steel is for the super-struc-
tural work on the new st. Peters
Church Lyceum, being built at a
cost of $4,000. Rev. DIR. Francis
J. Medallion, pastor of st. Peters,
believes that the attention given
this consignment is the forerunner
of more such activity on the part
of the freight carriers running into
Pleasantville.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Fire Go. No. ;
Chooses Candy
Approval of Council Asked for
New Assistant Chief
of Company

Corey H. Candy was recommend
ed for the approval of Council fol
the position of assistant chief o.
Fire, Company No. 8 at meeting
OF the Voinpfny in the Leeds are
nue. school, Tuesday night. Alton
Boice, president of Fire Com
pany No. 8, was recommended for
the position of captain and Ray
mond S. Conover for lieutenant.
Mr.. Candy, who has had seven
years experience in fire fighting, is
well known in the city, having con-
Quoted a blacksmith business at
First street and Reading railroad
for several years. He is past CON-
mander of Mainland Post, No. 81,
American Legion, and a present
service officer. He saw duty abroad
in the 23rd Engineers, and is a
member OF Kinewaugha Tribe, No.
10, i. ". ~ W., anu VI -ANOAoiOA
Council, Jr o. U. A. M. He resides
at 919 Linden avenue. Mr.. Candy
is much interested in the develop
ment of all civic enterprises and
was one of the main factors in the
movement to build a Legion Mem
orial.
The members Of the company
ordered badges for the company
corresponding with those worn by
members of Company No. l. The
attendance prize presented by Rob-
ert Hackett was won by Richard
Saunders. Several features of in
terest to the department were dis
cussed before the meeting adjourn.
ed.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Annual Appeal
ca Rod CEas5
Funds Asked For Maintenance
of Public Health Nurs-
ing Service

The Pleasantville Branch of the
Red Cross Public Health Nursing
service has issued letters IN its
annual appeal for funds to main
tain its work which is necessary
to continue the public health nurs-
ing service for the relief and COM
fort OF the sick and suffering of
the Shore road district from Port
Republic to Somers Point
While the salary Of the nurse Is
provided by the county board OF
Freeholders in the county budget,
all other expenses, rent, telephone,
heat, light, automobile, and office
secretary salary must be met by
the organization itself. The re-
eeipts from nursing fees, annual
memberships, and entertainment
are. insufficient for these expenses,
so the appeal is made to the gen.
eral public for aid in the support
of the Red Cross nurse whose work
has become permanent and
necessary institution in the life
| of the community.
The area under the care of the
local nurse includes, Pleasantville.
Absecon, Absecon Heights, Com
overtown. Smithville, Port Repub-
lie, Leeds Point. Johnsontown,
Oceanville, Smiths Landing,
Chestnut Neck, Bargaintown, Farm
| ington. Mortified, Linweod.
Launch Haven. Seaview, Somers
Point, Scullville, Steelmanville,
English Creek and Ocean Heights.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Legion County
Committee Will
Elect Officers
c. II. Candy, Past Commander
of Mainland Post, Candi-
date For Office
LOCAL MAN SLATED
FOR MINOR POST
Meeting Will Take Place at
Mays Landing Tonight at
$50 O'clock - Past Year
Filled With Achievements

C. H. Candy, a member and
past commander of the Mainland
Post, American Legion, will be a
candidate for the office of SER
geant-at-arms when the Atlantic
County Committee of the Legion
holds it's annual meeting and cleo
ton of officers at Mays Landing
tonight at 8 o'clock.
Opposing Mr.. Candy for this
office is Leonard Jackson. Other
nominations to be voted On at the
meeting are:
Communications Voelker and
DR.. C. J. Was.
Senior vice-Commander-L Ed.
ward Littman.
Junior vice-Commander-Arthur
B. Wrigley.
Continued on Page g.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Sheriff
ResentS Insult
To Grand Jury
Makes Hot Reply to Max
Cheeseman's Very Unusual
Suggestion
| CIMINO DEFENDS
JURY'S INTEGRITY
Asks GrOssman, Who Served
on Grand Jury Recently, If
He Knows of Any Irregu-
larities

Referring to the epistle as a
downright insult to Atlantic coun-
ty grand juries," and declaring the
statements to be untruths, Sheriff
James Cimino, Of Atlantic County
has made reply to a letter from
Max Grossman, chairman OF the
Municipal Research League of At
lantic City, in which the sheriff was
asked to withhold all office-holders
and employees of city, county and
State from grand jury duty
Cheeseman's letter referred to the
recent investigation of vice in the
county and intimated that the ju-
rors would be unfit for the duty
81 have read the letter of officials
sent to me by the Municipal Re-
search League with considerable
surprise" Sheriff Cimino's reply be-
gins. After inquiry / have discov-
cred that the letter was actually
written by Henry w. Leeds, who,
it appears, had not the nerve to dis
patch it himself
Under the circumstances would
leave it go unanswered were it not
that it contains statements that
should be viewed in their true light.
Continued on Page 60
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
Hit By
Lightning
Man Survives
Louis Lemmle Was Struck
While Fishing in Great
Egg HarbOr Bay
NEARBY FISHERMAN
."DUCKED" FLASH
Somers Point Angler, at First
Believed Fatally Injured,
Shows Improvement in Con-
dition Today

Struck by lightning yesterday
morning while fishing in the bay
off Jimmie's Point, Louis Lemmle.
of Somers Point, is in the Atlantic
City Hospital where his condition
is reported today as Slightly i'm
proved" Lemmle was rushed to
the hospital in the Ocean City am
bulance and at first it was thought
he had no chance to live.
The accident occurred at eleven
O'Clock yesterday morning, while
Lemmle and his companion, Mar
vim Greis, in another boat, were
fishing in the bay. The two men
had started early in the day and
with their boats anchored within
20 feet of each other, fished during
the morning. When, late in the
morning, a heavy storm threatened,
Lemmle insisted that they stay.
Shortly afterward, Greis says,
there was bright flash of light
ming and Lemmle fell to the bot
tom of the boat. Greis ducked at
the same instant, and after several
minutes rose and called to his COM
panion. Receiving no answer, he
investigated and found Lemmle I'M
conscious in the bottom of his boat
Greis rowed to shore and secured
the aid of Steve Gaskill. bayman.
l.yho f1ashed his nsStt sshs1ssst 70 III "a
scene and lowed Lemm1e's boat to
shore After working over the man
for a short time, they hurried him
to the Atlantic City Hospital. /,
Lemmle is said to be badly burned
about the face, and it is believed
that one side is paralyzed.
Lemmle lives on Somers avenue,
Somers Point, and is married and
has one child. He was formerly of
Philadelphia.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-19
BAIL OF $1,000
FOR HOUSEBREAKER
Leroy Thornton Arrested
While Attempting To
Enter House Here

Leroy Thornton, ia Harrison
avenue, is being held in the county
Jail at Mays Landing, charged with
an attempt to break into the home
of Leroy Brown, PA Sheffield ave
nue.. Thornton was arrested Wed
nesday night by officer Kline, who
apprehended the youth after he had
torn away the netting at the win
dow and was about to enter
Through the Prosecutors office,
Thornton's bail has been set at
$1,000. He was given a hearing yes
terday before Police Recorder vii
liam stephens, who committed him
to Jail.