davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-19

DETROIT Mich.
the following resolution Ruhenberg:
by working for the to which he his life"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-19

Read The Daily Worker Every Day
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-19

Although witnesses Of the incident
failed to identify the three men, Katz
maintained in court that they were
his assailants, and upon his state
ment the three were held.
The cases of Joseph Goretzky,
manager Of Local SO, Albert Castig-
liza, |. Cohen, Jack Braff, Sam Gross
man, Anton Romanchuk, and Joseph
Perlman, who were called to general
sessions yesterday, were postponed
until Friday. They are charged with
misdemeanors growing out Of the
cloakmakers' strike and picketing ac-
tivities.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
Do Not Permit the Enemies Of Labor to GlOat
Over the Death Of the Daily Worker
To All Comrades and Sympathizers;

Of
crdsi S o
We still the We
tomorr will
too sIl O
70 ne
Dunnean jes
ton o
n
and alters mo o 0 o.
Saturdays and
be o
because o. the
Nc S a
WORKER
English fights the battles the
let the Onspators succeed their drive kill Do not
by do not getso
Gald
still alive the job Our fate
in
MANAGEMENT
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
INJUNCTION MAY
FORCE OPEN SHOP
HOPE OF BOSSES
Ban Picketing, Boycotts
and Strikes

While union officials snooze peace
fully at their desks during the deci-
sive plumbers strike and lockout, the
bosses are stealing march on them
which may result in the complete
paralysis of the building trades
unions here.
Allen Beals, in the current Dow
Service Daily Building Reports,
sketches the possibility of New York
building going to an open shop basis
if sweeping temporary injunction
is made permanent in federal court
June 10. The Temporary" order
was granted March II, 1925, and has
been binding ever since on the Struc-
tural Iron Workers Union.
The injunction establishes the open
shop by forbidding combination or
conspiracy" to keep non-union men
off the job, and banning picketing,
boycotts, sympathetic strikes and any
other conceivable means of Interior
ing with the completion of a vault
job. The Structural Steel Board of
Trade is handling the case for the
company while Frank P. Walsh is
counsel for the union.
The Dow Service, reviewing the in
junction in its broader aspects, be-
lieves that "forces in the new period
of readjustment must be pow
erful enough to bring about changes"
and indicates that the federal courts
will be those powers" The service
has long held that the lack of close
organization and the highly COMPETE
tive nature of the industry have pre-
vented unified labor policy" and
that if the industry is to be saved
from higher wages and the five day
week, some force superior to the in
dividualistic contractors themselves
will have to be introduced.
In accordance with this theory, a
"czar" has been proposed for the
New York building industry, function
ing to the same end-but more sue
cessfully-than Judge Lands did in
Chicago. Mayor Walker has been
suggested, bat the Dow Service hopes
are now pinned on broadening the APP
plication of the petty injunction
granted in 1925 to include all strikes
and disputes.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
HERRICK ATTACKS
USSR; HAS WAR
NOTE IN SPEECH

PARIS, May 30.-Using Mem
orial Day speech as a pretext, Am
bassador Myron T. Herrick launched
into a vicious attack on the Soviet
Union this morning, calling Jpn Gus
Americans who fought a seven years
war against a mighty empire" not to
sit by while band of men who have
made themselves the masters of a
kindly and talented race, attempt with
fiendish ingenuity to inject a fatal
poison into our citizens and to under
mine the institutions which have
brought comfort and happiness to our
continent"
Historically referring to Bolshe-
vism as a "scourge," "a disease" "a
poison" a sinister movement" "an
insidious menace" ga tyrannical and
oppressive despotism," Ambassador
Herrick praised the men who died in
the Revolutionary War forgetting
that they were "the scourges" ETC., of
their day.
Ambassador Herrick's speech COM
ing on the heels of the British abro-
CATION of diplomatic relations with
the Soviet Union is regarded as in
dication of an unofficial war on the
part of all imperialist nations against
the Soviet Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
HERETO BISHOP
HITS ATTACK ON
DAILY WORKER"
Conviction of Miller and
Dunno Plot, He Says
By T. ]. o'FLAHERTY.

Bishop william Montgomery
Brown, in an exclusive interview to
The DAILY WORKER declared yes
terday that the conviction of William
F. Dunno, editor and, Bert Miller
business manager of this paper, wa!
not an isolated act but part of a con-
certed national and international cam
paign against the workingclass, cal
culated to deprive the workers of the
United States of the only daily paper
that stands up for their rights and
defends them in their struggle with
the masters of their economic des-
tiny.
your Interpretation of the situa-
ton in Nicaragua and China was adj
mirable and l rather expected that
the agents Of Wall Street would pun
ish you for it." said the Bishop to me
in his room in the Ambassador Hotel
where he is staying during his en-
gagement in the East on behalf Of
The DAILY WORKER and the In
ternational Labor Defense.
Bishop Brown linked up the attack
on The DAILY WORKER, the i'm
prisonment of Dunno and Miller, with
the raids on the Soviet Union en-
bassies in Picking and China.
"The New York Times can afford
to spend hundreds of thosuands of
dollars on cables" he said, "but
can get more enlightment out of one
column. of The DAILY WORKER
than I can get out of a page of the
New York Times. In fact, l will say
that without reading The DAILY
WORKER one cannot be properly in
formed on the events of the day"
To Speak in Webster Hall.
Bishop Brown who is scheduled to
speak at The DAILY WORKER con-
ference in Webster Hall next Friday
evening to help raise funds for the
Daild is a remarkable personality.
| met him in Chicago a few years
back with Professor Joseph McCabe,
the famous nationalist and former
jesuit. At that time DR.. Brown was
delivering lectures in Chicago. He
looked rather well but seemed to be
tired. Yesterday, he looked like a
healthy iron worker and was full of
pep
II am going to speak next Friday
evening on Evolution and Revolu-
ton" said the bishop and there was
merry twinkle in his eye as he empha-
sized revolution There was another
person present who confessed to live
ly sympathy for the Communist move
merit but she did not like revolution
since it was synonymous with blood
shed in her opinion.
Fortunately for me-" continued
Continued on Page Five
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
HOOVER DEAF TO
NEGRO SLAVERY
FACTS IN FLOOD

WASHINGTON, May 3O.-As the
flood gradually subsidies in the Mis-
sissippi Valley, the flood of intrigue
and financial politics increases in
Washington. Secreatry Hoover has
announced that he is prepared to
place before the president the final
outline of his program of "credit or
CARNATIONS" to properly take advan-
tage of the business opportunities af-
forded by the ruin of vast acreages
of cotton and sugar cane. The plant
ers will have to borrow money to
re-establish themselves, and put in the
next crop, and this means that huge
quantities of capital can be invested
by bankers wise enough to get on the
inside. That there is good profit for
those managing the Credit corpora
tions" goes without saying.
Negro Slavery.
All government agencies from the
Department Of the Interior and the
Department of Commerce on down
decry and fear the revelations last
week by the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored People,
that the relief machinery, under Hoov-
er's direct control, has vigorously re-
pressed any attempt by the Negro
poems to escape from their bondage.
The N.A.A.C.P. points in a public
press release to numerous cases in
which Negroes who have fled for re-
fuge to the levees, or have been
simply conscripted by relief officers
and put to work at the point Of a
gun, have been held prisoners until
claimed by their masters and taken
Continued on Page Ttco)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
WhitGShirtS Led by
Bib|G-thumper Defy
zoo Cops in Queens

Klansmen in nightshirts and Queens
cops staged a series of stuffed pillow
fights yesterday when the Ku Klux
Khan defied 4 police order not to pa
rade from seth St. and Jamaica Ave.,
Woodhaven, to the Soldiers and Sail
ors Monument at 166th st. and Hill
side Ave, Jamaica.
Led by a baptist preacher, the
1900 whiteshirts burst into Onward,
Christian Soldiers" when 200 police
tried to bar their parade. Later they
fought on the barbados. This was
at Queens Blvd. and Hillside Ave.
Jamaica, where police threw
barricade of automobiles across the
line of march. The mounted white
shirts hurdled the obstacles.
Police obeyed orders not to harm
the paraders, in sharp contrast to
their handling Of workers parades
and demonstrations when cops mount
ed on horses and motorcycles plunged
into crowds, swinging club.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
BRITISH WAR ON
WORLD WORKERS
ASSERTS PRAvDA
Rupture Hides billiard
Defeat in China
Especial To Daily wOrker.)

MOSCOW, May 30.-The Pravda
points out that Chamberlain's note
as well as his whole foreign policy
is directed not only against the Sow
ct Union but is a challnege to all of
the toiling masses of the world.
Chamberlain, the Pravda says, is
preparing war against the Soviet
Government.
The Tory Government is not only
employing against the working class
of its own country methods of vio-
lence, but what is no less dangerous
it is systematically innoculating the
masses with chauvinist propaganda
and with pacifist illusions.
The most valuable service to CAPT
talism is rendered in this respect by
the international social democracy.
The untiring exposure Of pacifist il
lusions is the first premise in the
effective organization of toilers
against war and in support of the
Soviet Union.
Workers and peasants of the world
must clearly realize that war is
energetically being prepared and the
prattle about peace is an unpremedi-
tated falsehood. The capitalists are
gaining conviction that their stake
in bourgeois regeneration is being
threatened by the Soviet Union from
without and the powerful growth of
sociGlist elements from within.
Therefrom follow their stake in the
class war.
World reaction will meet with the
resistance by the world proletariat.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
WOII Hot for Action by
Department OF Justice
Against Radicals Here

Matthew Vol, vice-president of
the A. F. of L., when he isn't occu-
pied with his duties as acting presi-
dent of the open-shop National
Civic Federation, has gone into the
red-baiting business in a serious
way.
During a holiday lull in the at
tack against the left wing in the
labor movement, Woll, after giving
his enthusiastic approval to the
raids on ARGOS, Ltd, by Scotland
Yard, calls for an Investigation"
Of Communist organizations in the
United States.
VOL pointed out that the depart
ment of justice and the intelligence
bureau of the war department has
made no investigation during the
past three years, and asks, "Are
we as Americans helpless in such
a situation?"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
British-SOviet Break,
War Danger, to Feature
Anti-Impenalist Meeting

The breaking of diplomatic re-
lations with the Soviet Union by
Great Britain and its connection
with events in China will be dis
cussed at the protest meeting ar
ranged by the Workers (Commun-
ist) Party for Friday evening, at
the Central Opera House, 9th St.
and Bird Ave.
This meeting is called not only
to protest against. American inter-
vention in China and to demand
the withdrawal of American
troops, but also to acquaint work
ers with the complicated interna-
tional situation.
The speakers will be Scott Near
ing, Bertram d. Wolfe, II. M.
Wicks, M. ]. Olgin, Alexander
Trachtenberg, Juliet S. Poyntz,'
Chas. Krumbein, a Chinese speak
err, and a representative Of the
Young Workers League, Jack
Stachel will be chairman
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
VENGEANCE HITS
FASCISTS WHEN
TWO ARE KILLED
Hostile Crowds Shield
Blackshirt Foes

Two fascists were killed in the
Bronx yesterday and three anti-fas-
cists were chased by a fascist mob
through Times Square later in the
day.
Ten thousand people gathered at
183rd st. and Third Ave. while po-
lice reserves from all nearby stations
were out following the fatal stabbing
of Joseph Carisi and the shooting of
Nicholas AMBROSE. AS evidence that
the Italian neighborhood was utterly
out of sympathy with the fascists,
their enemies escaped easily and all
clues were soon lost.
Both men were in black shirts, re-
spending to a call Of the Fascist II
Duce, a Mussolini order which Carlo
Tresca, editor of II Martello. accuses
of having framed him recently. Only
Is members of the order out of 207
had assembled for a Memorial Day
parade at the order Of Giacomo Cal
dora. their leader.
Following the Memorial Day pa
rade, 500 Fascists gathered downtown
at las w. 45th St. to discuss the
Bronx events. Spying three Italian
workers whom they took to be anti
fascists, the whole band tumbled out
of the hall and ran shouting and
cursing down through Times Square
with clubs and whips brandishing.
The workers escaped in the crowd.
Fascist returning to West New
York following the parade were close
ly guarded by police.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
Soviet Charge Asks
Extension of Time

LONDON, May 30.-M. Rosengolz,
Soviet charge d'affaires, in a note to
Sir Austen Chamberlain, British for
eign minister today, requested per-
mission for several members Of the
ARGOS delegation to stay in London
until official business is closed.
The Soviet charge explained that it
was impossible to wind up all affair.
within the 10 days given and that an
extension for part of the staff would
be necessary. In event the request is
denied, Rosengolz declared that all
businega contracts would be terminate
ed immediately.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31

killed and scores wounded.
Hundreds Of thousands Of workers
struck in protest against the brutal
murder Of the marching boys
and girls. A nationwide boycott
against English goods was also in
stituted as result of the massacre.
The great demonstrations were held
in the Chinese section of the city.
British and French carefully patrolled
the international and French settle
ments, even forbidding foreigners to
enter the native city. Ten foreigners
who attempted to break the lines were
held. Only newspapermen were per-
mitted beyond the barriers.
The meetings, which passed off
without violent incidents of any kind,
protested vigorously against British
and Japanese intervention. Demands
for the withdrawal of foreign troops
and the return Of all of Shanghai to
the Chinese were voted.
No news has yet been received of
the huge demonstrations which are
scheduled to be held in Hankow and
the other Wuhan cities.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
Feng Advancing.

HANKOW, May 3O.-Reports from
north central Hoann state that Gen
eral Feng Yu-hsiang's drive against
the northern war lodrs is making
rapid progress. Feng is consolidating
troops at Chengchow, strategic cen
ter captured about a week ago, in
preparation for his march on Peking.
PEKING, May 30.-The Picking
government today was preparing to
lodge protest with the foreign gov
eminent against the dispatch of 1000
japanese troops from Manchuria to
the Shantung area.
The American Legation denied re-
ports that it was intended to send
United States marines into the Pek-
ing and Tientsin area Immediately, al
though the visit of General Smedley
Butler to Picking indicates that United
States marines may be rushed to Pek-
ing and Tientsin in the very near
future in preparation for the Nation
alist drive north.
Observers declare that Japanese bid
for Chang Kai-shek has led Chang
Tso-lin, who has hitherto enjoyed
japanese support, to send the protest.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
USSR Note to British.

MOSCOW, May 3O.--The Soviet
Union has long known that the Brit
ish Conservative Government was
preparing for rupture, said Maxim
Litvinoff, acting Commissar of For
eign Affairs in a note handed 70 the
British Charge yesterday.
The cause Of the rupture, the note
said, is the defeat of British imperi-
alist policy in China and an attempt
to mask that defeat by an attack on
the Soviet Unioi
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31

THE DAILY WORKER FIGHTS
ron THE ORGANIZATION OF THE
UNORGANIZED
FOR THE 4O-HOUR WEEK
FOR A LABOR PARTY
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
MUSSOLINI HANDS
PRISON TERMS TO
10 C. P. EDITORS

ROME, May Ia. (By mail. "A few
days ago a process took place in Rome
before the Exceptional Court against
group Of Communist journalists,
one-time editors of the "Unita"
("Unity") and the "Stato Operate"
("The Workers State"), for conspira-
cy and Indictment to class hatred
through the press.
The process dealt with the activity
of the accused up to September, 1926,
when they were arrested and handed
over to the civil authorities. The oc-
casion Of the arrests was the distribu-
ton of leaflet in the streets of Rome
dealing with the appointment of the
Italian Crown Prince as a Senator.
The police accused the members of
the editorial staff of the "Unita" in
Rome of having prepared the leaflet
in question and Of having formed an
insurrectionary association. The files
of the process produced no proof
whatever for the guilt of the accused
who were performing perfectly legal
activity, i. e. the correspondence serv-
ice of newspaper which is published
in accordance with all the legal re-
quirements.
Arrest Editors.
After having raided the offices of
the "Unita" in Rome under orders
from higher up, the police charged ten
Communists, despite the fact that
there was no material against them
whatever. The ten are: Ottavio Pas
tore, the parliamentary editor of the
"Unita"; Giuseppe di Vittorio, one
time member of parliament and editor
Continued ON Page TlVo)
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-05-31
SHANGHAI MEMORIAL DAY MASSES
DEMAND WITHDRAWAL OF ALL TROOPS
Honor Victims of British Imperialist Lust in
Impressive Demonstrations

SHANGHAI. May 3O-One million Chinese workers today
their fist in the face British and Japanese Imperialism
while observing their second memorial day.
Two years ago today British police fired into of
armed seconds after they had been warned
in English foreign language Them disband Sixteen
Evening star., 1927-10-07
and Penn Furnish Big Early Season Game Philadelphia Tomorrow
FIVE-THREAT PLAYER
BOASTED BY DAYTON

Most foot ball teams have on their
rosters at least one triple-threat man.
Few bands of gridiron warriors, how
ever, can boast as versatile back as
Joseph Pat" Duffy, fullback OF the
University of Dayton Flyers.
Duffy is what might be called Day
toms "fiye-threat man" He can pass
with either arm and kick with either
leg and performs equally Wen as
southpaw or right-hander. His lSo
pounds he uses to great advantage in
backing up the line and plunglng
through for needed yardage.
1t is as Il passer that Duffy is espe-
,ially feared. His deceptive shots from
the port side have caught more than
one secondary defense off its guard.
Duffy displayed his best form of last
season in games with the Haskell In
stitute Indians and the Holy Cross
Crusaders. He was the only Dayton
back who stopped, with any consist
ency, the rushes of A1ayes McClain,
Indian fullback, while his passing fea-
tured the Worcester encounter.
He encountered tough luck last year,
breaking his arm in practice after the
Holy Cross game, hut is again going
fine. He is in his junior year in law
college.
Evening star., 1927-10-07
Running Up Bowling Columns =.
Hell ps Keep Kid i'm Condition

reply. Life" he said, 'is short-ius,
four letters-l-i-f-e. And, as / have
said. just half of 1t is if. Har, Har,,''
Sure" agreed the Kid. I'm glad
You gotta laugh out Of it. The rest O.:
the old chestnut is that three-fourths
of life is lie; which proves that YOU
at least. are getting a lot out of life
But you must have been shooting
few games with Harry That's his
favorite story. Where has he been
anyway"
I'm the hospital" said the Old Timer
Really? | thought he was on vaca-
ton. didn't see him at the Lafayette
games. How Gomez"
We'll, at the league organization
meeting he met a guy who owed him
oo cents-money Harry had loaned
MN to pay for tournament singles las,
Spring. Harry reminded him of IL and
the guy handed over half dollar i'm
mediately, which so surprised Harry
that he bit the coin to see IL IL was
real" - ""'
And you mean to say the euy beat
nm up for little razzing like that"
demanded the Kid, Indignantly.
You've got it all wrong" explsipsd
the Old Timer. "Harry's been in the
nospital suffering from lead poison
ing" P'oii
Evening star., 1927-10-07
LINkSMAN, SO, MAKES
Devils OWN" IN ONE

BY tne Associated Ffess.
CINCINNATI, October 5.~There is
joy in the ranks Of Cincinnati's most
famous golfing foursome, the -Four
Musketeers," whose ages total 311
years. The dean of the group has
made a hole in one.
c.. B. Kessing, 83, is "the DEAN" to
all and sundry who play the Hyde
Park Golf Club course. where the
foursome has become a tradition. Kes-
sing stepped UP to the tee Of the
crooked 136-yard Devils Own" hole
on the course, addressed the ball with
his customary yigor and laid neat
one straight for the green, where 1t
trickled into the cup.
On top of that. he turned in a card
of SO for the 18 holes.
kessing's eyesight is perfect. JAe
never has been known to lose t5pll
and usually finds most of the halls
that the club buffers lose.
He regards a caddy as a useless ap.
pendage. His familiar old bag of clubs
always swings from his own shoulders.
His physician some years ago ad-
vised him to take up golf ahd ex-
pressed the opinion that the patient
would not live long.
That" says kessing, was q good
joke"
Kessing's golfing companions are c.
j. Wendroth, rs; Charles Maish. IS,
and II. w. Morganthaler, X. They ad-
NIT with a degree of joc0seness that
they are fighting off the grim reaper
with a mashie. But they play almost
as good a game as the dean.