davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1927-10-13
COLLEGES BLAMED
FOR POOR TRAINING
Or. Hanes Holds Modern Plan
of Education Creates
MiSfitS in Life.
Rr the Associated Press.


CHAPEL HILL. n. c.. October 1S.-
Educational methods of today are
fundamentally wrong and universities
annually are turning out thousands oil
anisfits. DIR. Frederick NJ. Hanes, dis
tinguished physician, of Winston-Sa-
lem. Yesterday declared in speaking at
nthe celehrat ton of the l34th anniver-
sary of the University of North caro-
lima.
The chief trouble. DR.. Hanes assert
cd lies in failure of colleges and uni
versities properly to classify the mis-
FITS" and train them according to their
abilities and capacities.
~ 'Our present methods of education
not only do not train the mind TO pro-
.ifunditv of effort, but on the contrary.
they praduce "A lick SuperiiclalIty. a
shiny yenccving, which thinly covers a
vast amount of ignorance and inepti-
.tutle." he declared. our graduates
tknow too much about everything and
sfar too little about some one thing.
/: "Do not believe the average college
{; graduate shows evidence of an ability
. to use his brain az all commensurate
with the time and money expended IN
: his education.
= Before receiving a degree student
ought to prove that he has mastered
the technique of thinking accurately
on at least one subject. Having done
this. he viii have acquired the abllity
10 think with reasonable accuracy on
anv subject. lie will then be poten-
TALLY educated, because he VIII know
how to use his brain"
Evening star., 1927-10-13
Day of Calamity

Having met some grievous losses,
and the markets being queer. we've
decided" say the bosses, that well
close down for a year. So we give
all workers warning, since to fairness
we're disposed, that a fortnight from
this morning all departments will be
closed" Every now and then disas.
ter hits the toiler in this way: In his
job he is a master. but the boss has
stopped. his pay. He is eager, he
is willing, he has never been a shirk;
but the morning whistles shrilling
doesn't summon him to work. 1t
is tragic, it is fearful, and it jars the
poor mans spine; but he may be calm
and cheerful IL he has some coin in
brine. Has he salted down some
sInackers every time he drew his
wage, has he Joined the pennypackers,
as advised by seer and sage? Has
his wife, with high ambition, stood
behind him all the time, doing sums
in plain addition. so that she might
save a dime? Then he'll say, per-
chance, "Beshrew me, / have kopecks
in my fob: can wait till men pursue
me with the offer of a job. | can
rest i'm peace and quiet till another
ship comes in. and afford decent
diet-I have money in the bin" Thus
the wise man stands surveying bleak
disaster when it's here, thankful that
he did his haying when the skies
were bright and clear. But a dozen
quail and sicken when the dismal
news is sprung; how will they pro
vide a chicken or mock turtle for
their young? They have never saved
a nickel but. instead. have gone in
debt, and they're surely in pickle
that they never will forget. Ii you
lose your job tomorrow, lose the work
you do the best, will it mean distress
and sorrow, or a chance to take
rest? WALT MASON.
(CouyriTht 1922
Evening star., 1927-10-13
| GERMAN INvENTS
SAFE EXPLOSIVE
New Product, Using Liquid Air
Cap, Loses Power in Half
an Hour.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, October 13.-An eX-
plosive deadlier than dynamite, but
safer to handle because it loses its
power after 80 minutes, was described
yesterday by its inventor, Rev. Johann
j. Braun, Catholic parish priest of
MarhaCh, Germany.
Father Braun, who said he already
has taken out 20 patents on his eX-
plosive in Germany, is in this country
for brief period applying for pat
ent i'm Washington. The money he
receives from his patents, he said. is
devoted to Catholic charities in his ma
tive land.
AS briefly described by him. his in
vention is the perfection of a funda
mental idea known for long time.
ut is known that certain carbonace
Gus Materials coal dust, etc
may he used with liquid air to form
explosives" he said, but the use of
cartridge having n mercury cap det-
onator, as employed in the past. has
many objections. mainly the liability
of pre-igntion or accidental detona-
ton. | have perfected an explosive
compound which may be fired by
safe type of igniter and which is proof
against spontaneous combustion and
accidental detouation."
The cartridge. Father Braun eS-
Evening star., 1927-10-13
SPIRlTUALIST, go, DIES
IN MIDST OF ADDRESS
Alfonso M. Griffen of Chicago Has
Stroke While Discoursing
on Mediums.
Hr the Assoeiated Press.

BY the Associated Press
SAN ANTONIO. Tex, October 13.-
Alfonso NJ. Griffen, so years old, of
Chicago, died from apoplexy here
Yesterday while addressing the Ma
tional Spiritualist Association. Mr..
Griffen collapsed in the midst of an
impassioned speech urging better edu-
cation for spirit mediums.
When Mr.. Griffen fell to the floor
President Joseph p. Whitewell led
delegates of the convention in re-
peating: Il ask the great unseen
forces to help him."
In the meantime DIR. c. A. Burgess
of Chicago, a delegate. and several
spiritualist healers came forward and
sought to revive Griffen. He was
taken to his hotel room. where a
physician pronounced him dead.
Griffen was a lawyer and was well
known in Illinois, where he had de-
Tended maEy mediums in court. AT
-the time of his death he was treas
urer of the Illinois State and the
Chicago spiritualist bodies. He was
past president of the Morris Pratt
Institute and for many years a
trustee of the national association.
Evening star., 1927-10-13

Mrs. August Kuzner, Chicago, Is 1OS
wears old.
Evening star., 1927-10-13

CARRIER. district superintendent for the
United States Bureau of Education,
will mark the first attempt to deter
mine the exact rate of increase in the
deer herds of this region.
Since reindeer were introduced
into Alaska from Siberia 35 years ago
to ward off threatened starvation
among the Eskimos. the animals have
increased in number at rate esti-
mated at 80 per cent year. Some of
Evening star., 1927-10-13
ROUNDUP OF REINDEER
is PLANNED I'M ALASKA
Herds Estimated at 10000 Will Be
Marked Under United States
Supervision.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
AKIAk, Alaska, October 13.--Prep-
arations are being made here for the
first roundup of the estimated 80, 900
reindeer in the Kuskokwin River
herds.
Reindeer owned by Eskimos and
whites alike will be driven to Akiak
next month for counting and mark.
ing. The roundup. which will be un-
der the supervision of Prof. Clark M.
Evening star., 1927-10-13

planned is fitted with the igniter,
dipped in liquid air for 10 minutes, and
is then ready for use, but remains ex-
plosive for only 80 minutes. 1t may
he transported and handled with ab,
solute safety till dipped. he added, and
can safely he extracted from bore
after half an hour.
Evening star., 1927-10-13

the herds virtually are unattended
and many owners do not know how
many deer they possess.
The. rate of increase has far ex-
,.eeded the demand, and Government
Evening star., 1927-10-13
INDIES PLANE IN FLORIDA
Craft Designed for Passenger Serv-
ice on Way to Miami.

JACKSONVILLE, Fla, October 15
(P).-The tri.motored Keystone plane
destined for passenger service in the
West Indies. landed in Jacksonville
late yesterday.
The plane is to proceed to Miami t.
day.
Il. l.. Rowe and Roy Mckim are
the ships crew, while Walter A. COL
man, New York. is passenger.
Evening star., 1927-10-13
twenty-five Actors Hurt.

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio, October 13
CP1.-Twenty-two Jewish actors and
actresses. members of the Metropoli-
tan Theater Co. of Cleveland were
injured late yesterdsy when bus in
which they were riding to Youngs-
town for a one-night engagement
collided with a truck near Welehfield.
Mickey Cohen suffered a fractured
skull and was the only one seriously
injured.
Evening star., 1927-10-13
Ordered to Take instruction,

Mai. Frederick Simpich, Military In
telligence Division Reserve, of this
city, has been ordered 10 take a
course of instruction at the Army War
College, Washington Barracks.
Evening star., 1927-10-13

officials have predicted that Alaskan
ranges will be ovefstocked with the
animals in another 10 years unless
reindeer meat finds growing market
in the United states dnring that timeA
Evening star., 1927-10-13

A regular airplane passenger serv-
ice has recently been inaugurated be-
tween Belgrade, Sofia and CONSTANT
noulo
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
Beckerman VIII Attend
Dinner Given by Boss;
Talk on Collaboration

The clothing manufacturers will
have a dinner on March 23rd. A call
was sent to all manufacturers "who
desire to further the movement Of coll
lectiye bargaining" with labor and the
creation of impartial machinery" to
settle labor disputes. Among the adj
vertised speakers of the evening will
be represented every branch Of labor
oppression. The Law, the Church, the
manufacturers organization, and with
them the Amalgamated Clothing
Workers Union. Mr.. Abraham Becker
man will be on hand to induce the
manufacturers to combine against the
workers in the clothing industry.
What right have our leaders to be
seen in a public pow-wow of our enc
mics Extreme hunger was always
expressed in the idea of dog seek
ing food in an enemy camp. OF course,
the meal will be a good one in this
case because the price is $3.50 per
plate, and we feel sure that our lead
ers will not leave the table hungry.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
SOVIET UKRAINE
. Gives JEWS ON
Land A COUNTY
Have Their Own Local
Government

MOSCOW, March THE first
self-governing ewish community
ever established in Russia was de-
creed today by the Ukrainian govern
ment.
The Presidium Of the Ukrainian
Central Executive Committee an
nounced that it has created a sepa-
rate Jewish county in Kherson Pro-
vince where, with the help of Ameri-
can money administered through the
Jewish Joint Distribution Commit
tee, more than 1000 Jewish families
have been settled upon the land.
Own official Language.
The total population Of the new
Jewish county is $4,000, Of which
eighty-seven per cent is Jewish.
Its capital will be the town of Boil
shaya Seideminucha. The local self
government will be exercised through
powers as all other Soviet counties.
If the county so wishes, the Jewish
language will be used officially.
The Jews Of the Soviet Union gree.
the establishment Of the county en-
Enthusiastically, seeing in it the first
step towards carrying out Kalinin's
promise-the creation of an autono-
nous Jewish republic.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
THUGS, ATTACKING
Shoe PICKET, ARE
BADLY TROUNCED
Shoe Workers to Meet
Thursday Evening

In an attempt to smash the strug-
gle Of the shoe workers against wage
cuts and sweat shop conditions, five
oangsters in the employ Of the z. and
w. shoe factory, AL Blake Avenue,
BROOKLYN, attacked and severely in
jured B. Hosenblatt, a picket, Satur-
day afternoon,
Armed With Knives.
Hosenblatt was picketing outside
Of the factory when the thugs, armed
with knives ard backjacks, attacked
him. Outraged by the attack, SYM
pathetic bystanders trounced one Of
The gangsters. Gangsters and scabs
very wisely stayed away from the
shop yesterday,
There are more than eighty workers
on strike at the f. and w. shoe fac
tory. They are determined to fight
the savage wage cuts that they have
suffered recently.
Protest Wage Cut.
A protest meeting against sweat
hon conditions and wage cuts will be
aold by the Shoe Workers Protective
Jnion Saturday at the Brooklyn La
aor Lyceum, 949 Willoughby Avenue.
Thursday evening at 8 o'clock, John
\. Dolan, president Of the union. H.
W. Wicks, general organizer, District
? and francesca Coco will be among
the speakers.
The wretched working conditions in
District and suggestions for the inn
nrovement will be some of the ques-
tions discussed at the meeting. All
shoe workers are invited to attend.
Admission is free.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
Armed Gangster
Slashes Picket

Continued from Page One)
officials of the International Ladies'
Garment Workers Union yesterday
that julius HICKMAN, one of the vice
presidents, had been elected manager
Of the new International Joint Board
Of New York.
HICKMAN is said to have been
elected last Friday night at a meet
ing "of delegates to the board" These
delegates" were unnamed.
Another vice-president, Jacob Hal
perrin, was elected manager Of the job
bling department and Samuel Perl
mutter was elected manager Of the
Independent department and the
American department.
Await Ratification.
Other positions were filled by
Basili Desti and Isadore Nagler, al
though the International states that
all these elections are Subject to
ratification by the members of the
Joint Board locals" and the officers
have not yet assumed office.
If they are waiting for the actual
ratification Of inc locals, they have
long wait ahead of them.
Fire in Local 35.
At ten o'clock yesterday morning,
a fire broke out in the headquarters
of Pressers' Local 35, of the Inter
national Ladies' Garment Workers
Union, 10 East 22nd street, and sew
eral hundred dollars worth of dam
age was done to the front part of
the building.
When the fire was discovered, the
building was quickly emptied and
aside from damage to the building
only some of tn eunion's office sup
plies were destroyed.
Union business is being conducted
as usual, and the building can be COM
pletely repaired within few days.
Sunday Forums.
Two meetings of needle trades
workers were held Sunday, one at
Hunts Point Palace in the Bronx,
the other at the Jewish Workers Club
in Boro Park, and both drew crowds
of union members and their sympa-
thiZers.
The subject of discussion was the
left and right fight in the labor
movement, with special reference to
the needle trades.
The speakers at the Boro Park
meeting were Joseph Goretzky, man
ager of Local So Of the l. L. G. w.
u, and Fanny Warshofsky, of the
Joint Board Of the Furriers' Union.
CIoakmakers in Bronx.
At the Bronx meeting, Isadore
Brauner, chairman Of the Shop Chair
mems Council, Joseph Boruchowitz,
manager of Local 2, and Elias Marks
of the cloak and dressmakers' Joint
Board, were the speakers.
Resolutions were passed in support
OF the New York Joint Boards of
the furriers and the cloalsmakers, and
all workers were urged to keep their
due books up to date.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
LADIES HATS OF THE LATEST AND FINEST STYLE
WILL Be SOLD AT DEFENSE BAZAAR

Thousands of hats were destroyed
the other day by a $4,000 blaze.
Some Of the concerns which suffered
damage were the Ella Hat Company,
Marley Hat Company and x. & X.
Ladies Hat Company. 1t is reported
that spring hats will be very scarce
as a result of the fire.
The capmakers and milliners con-
nected with the International Labor
Defense viii have a wide range Of
union made caps and hats at their
booths that should enable all who at
tend the bazaar at Star Casino 10Th
st. and Park Ave. on March 1913 to
avoid the overcharging consequent
upon the big fire by securing their
headgear at the bazaar.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08

When replying TO these advertise
ments mention The DAILY WORKER.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08

Read The Daily Worker Every pa,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
Union Card at New
Playwright Theater to
Give 1870 Discount

One hundred and fifty labor lead
ers, left wing writer's, and left wing
artists have been invited by the New
Playwrights Theatre to see the per-
formance Of John Howard Lawson's
political satire Loud Speaker" at the
52nd Street Theatre tonight. Michael
Gold, John Howard Lawson, Marion
Gehring of Maeierhold's Theatre in
Moscow, and Alfred Kreymborg will
talk on constructivism and the new
type Of drama. The audience will
then be invited to join in a free-for-
all discussion.
A discount of Is per cent to buyers
OF tickets who show union cards at
the box office is announced
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
Liberals VIII Meet
To Plan Assistance
For Paper Box Union

Over fifty workers who took part
In the recent paper box strike
have been blacklisted, Charles X.
Gilbert, executive secretary of the
social service commission of the
diocese of New York, states in
letter sent to liberals who were in
terested in the recent paper box
strike.
Mr.. Gilbert has arranged for
discussion of this situation at the
Civic Club tomorrow night, where
representatives of various social
and religious organizations have
Eeen invited TO be present.
Turnout the whole controversy,
says Mr.. Gilbert, 'the attitude of
the employers has been harsh and
unreasonable.
''The union is still intact, altho
secerely strained circumstances,
a plucky fight is being made to
maintain the organization"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
Pleads for Municipal
Housing; Flags Mayor

Making a plea Tor municipal hous-
ing, Norman Thomas director of the
League for Industrial Democracy. in
a letter to Mayor Walker Yesterday.
blames Waller for the delav in the
solution Of the housing problems.
private capital which could not or
would not provide housing for the
poor under restricted profits refuses
10 do so on limited dividends" ne de-
clared in an attack on the new state
housing laws. Housing conditions are
worse in New York than in European
cities, he said.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-03-08
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED!

Volunteers! Please report
at Carnegie Hall Wednesday
evening at five o'clock and at
Central Opera House at seven
thirty to help at Ruthenberg
memorial meetings!
$50 volunteers needed.
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Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-04-23
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HcqHcIapTca b 2.50000O pogo.
Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-04-23

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