davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08

Continued from Pcge One)
the commercial treaty with Turkey,
the solution Of conflicts with Switzer-
land, neutrality pact with Persia, i'm
proved relations with Japan, the
growing economic ties with America
and Italy.
Murder and War Plans.
"Facts showing the tendency OF
military aggression of the period I'M
der review are: British not regarding
financial assistance to striking min
ers; raids in Peking, Tiantsin, and
Shanghai; raid in ARGOS; rupture be-
tween England and the USSR; the
murder of Voikoff; terroristic acts of
British hirelings towards USSR and
the aggravation in the relations with
France over the question of Rakov-
sky's recall.
IF two years ago one could and
had spoken of the period of certain
equilibrium and peaceful cohabita-
ton" between the USSR and capt.
alist countries, today we have every
reason to maintain that the period
"of peaceful Capitalization" is becom-
ing thing OF the past and clearing
ground for a period of imperialist at
tacks and preparations for interven-
ton Of an anti-USSR nature,
No United Imperialism Yet.
"Britain's efforts to create a single
front against the USSR is still unsuc-
cessful. The reasons for, this failure
are: the conflicting interests in the
imperialists' camp; the interested
ness of certain countries in economic
ties with the USSR; the peaceful
policy of the USSR; the opposition
of the working class of Europe and
consequent fear of the imperialists of
loosening a revolution in their own
countries in the event of war with the
USSR.
However, this does not mean that
Britain will not succeed in organizing
such a front. Threats Of war still
remain in spite of Britain's temper
airy failure. u..-
Contradictions
Hence follows the task of taking
stock of the contradictions in the
camp of the imperialists. We defer
war by paying ransom to the capt.
alists and by adopting all measures to
maintain peaceful relations. We can
not forget Lenin's words that much
of our constructive work depends on
whether we will be able to defer war
with the capitalist world, which is in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08

evitable but which can be postponed
either until the proletarian revolution
shall be ripe in Europe, or until col
onial revolts will be quite ripe, OF
lastly, until the moment when the
capitalists shall start fighting be-
tween themselves for distribution of
the colonies.
Therefore to preserve peaceful re-
lations with the capitalist countries
is to us a necessary task.
Two Systems.
Gas a basis of our relations with
capitalist countries lies the admitting
of the co-existence of two opposite
systems. This practice is fully justi-
fled. The stumbling block sometimes
is the question of debts and credits.
Our policy on this question is clear;
it is based on the formula, you give
and / give; you give credits pro-
noting our industry and receive a
certain part of the prewar debts
which we look upon as additional in
tercst for the credits; if you do not
give credits, then you do not receive
debt payments.
The facts prove we have attained
certain achievements in the domain
of industrial credit. l mean not only
in Germany, but also in America and
England
Must Have Markets.
Wherein lies the secret of this
success? In that our country is the
greatest market for importing equip
ment and capitalist countries need a
market for just such industrial
products.
Gas result we have: first-strone
contradictions within the capitalist
entertainments, the necessity of an
other redistribution of the world by
means Of war, interventionist tenden-
cics ON the part of the capitalist
would not to be involved in war with
the uSSR, preferring to create eco
nomic ties with the Soviet Union.
struggle between these two tenden-
cies with certain amount of POSSIBLE
ity for the USSR to take stock of
these contradictions to preserve
peace
Secondly, we find; a disintegration
Of sterilization of capitalism, a
growth of colonial revolutionary
movement, signs of another revolu-
tionary tide in Europe, growth of the
authority of the Communist Interna-
tional of its sections throughout the
whole world, the evident growth of
the sympathies of the working class
Of Europe towards the USSR, the in
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
WaIkOut Of DoCkerS
In Australia Over

MELBOURNE, Australia, Dec. T.
The settlement of the Australian
dockworkers' strike which began last
Friday and which involved more than
fifty thousand men ended today.
Altho the terms of the agreement
have not yet been made public, they
are believed to have been favorable
to the men. The completeness with
which the lockers tied up Australian
shipping and the threat of miners to
join in a sympathetic strike are be-
lieved to have forced the shippers to
yield to the strikers terms.
The men had refused to work over
time under the terms of the old ar
bitration award. For several days
shipping was halted SO completely
that it severely affected the export
and the mining industries in addition
to shipping.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Crucible Steel Process
Superseded by Electric

LONDON, Dec. Steel making
by electric induction has begun in
Sheffield. The new process marks an
advance over the old crucible methods,
as one furnace heats 450 pounds of
steel an hour.
The heat is generated by an alter
mating electric current developed in a
square wooden box which remains so
cool that the hand can be placed on
it. The heat is induced somewhat in
the way wireless set picks up ether
waves.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Rapid Growth.

"Our economy is growing rapidly.
1t is not merely growing in production
but in definite direction. The decisive
| development of the factors of indus
, trialization, the growing role of in
dustry must be ensured.
"The development of industrializa-
ton, whose aim is to increase the
weight of Socialist forms of produc-
ton, the development of Socialist
trade at the expense of private capt.
tai must be furthered.
Eliminating Capitalist Elements.
Total production of Socialized in
dustry was eighty-six per cent of to-
tai industrial production in 1861
Private capital is dwindling, and the
role of big private industry and trade
is becoming less and less important.
The country is marching rapidly to-
ward Socialism and is eliminating the
capitalist clements from national
economy.
"The Party must develop and
strengthen the commanding Socialist
position in all branches of economy
both in town and country-Ii quidat-
ing all capitalist elements from our
national economy.
Beating Capitalism.
"Our industry, particularly our So
cialist industry - outdistances the
industrial developments in capitalist
countries.
"The unprecedented development OF
big nationalized industry, freed from
the anti-social interests of capitalist
groups affording the possibility OF
serving the interests of the whole Of
society, and most of all the develop.
ment of concentrated world indus
try capable of beating private capital.
list industry, the state monopoly OF
transport, credits, foreign trade anc
the budget make possible planned de.
velopment of nationalized industry.
Mathematical industry being this
most powerful section of industry car
follow the policy of steadily reducing
the cost of production and ceiling
price, cheapening production and ex.
tending markets and creating source
for the further development of pro
duction.
(Another cable from Moscow to-
morrow will give more of Stains
speech and other news of the con-
gress).
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Motion for Congress
To Investigate the
Hearst Forgery MIL

WASHINGTON, Dec. Con
gressional investigation of the
Hearst newspaper forgeries of
Mexican and liberal Nicaraguan
government documents was pro-
posed in the House today in a
resolution offered by Rep. Loring
Black CD of New York.
Stating that the documents on
which the "expose" was based are
of 'high Importance to our diplo-
matte relations with Mexico and
other powers" and that "the auth
enticity of such documents has
been questioned through the press
of Mexico" Black declared that
congress should investigate their
authenticity.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
American international
Workers Aid Delegates
Select Films in USSR

MOSCOW (By MaiD.-The Amer
lean delegation from International
Workers Aid, consisting of Comrades
Fred Beidenkapp, chairman, Helen
Douglas, Fred Douglas, and Robert
Wolf, with the novelist Theodore
Dresser as guest of the delegation,
have arrived in Moscow.
In addition to representing their
organization at the anniversary cere-
monies, the, delegates are here to Sc
lect from among the films produced
by Mejrabpom-Russ, the RFSSR
branch of IVA, and other Soviet film
producers, those best adapted to in
augurating this branch of IVA work
in the United States.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Increase Production.

Referring to the economy of the
Soviet Union, Stain continued:
"Our policy must be to encourage
the growth of production in all sec
tions of our national economy. The
Party policy must be to accelerate in
dustrial development, to secure for in
dustry leading role in our national
economy, it must guarantee the grow
ing proportional weight in the Social
ist sector of the national economy at
the expense of the capitalist sector;
it must ensure the economic develop
ment and organization of new branch
es Of industry and of the production
of raw materials to ensure the coun-
try's economic independence; it must
ensure the dictatorship Of the prole-
tariat, composed Of a workers-peas-
ants bloc, under the leadership of the
proletariat; it must ensure the steady
development of the material position
of the working class and the poor
peasantry.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
American Workers
Greet Masses Of
The Soviet Union

MOSCOW, Nov. II. (By Mail) =
The American Trade Union Delega-
ton on visit to the Soviet Union
to see for themselves how the masses
in the first proletarian republic were
progressing economically, extended
greetings to the workers and peasants
who are building up socialist econ
omy in the former stronghold of re-
action.
| The following statement was issued
by William Watkins, chairman of the
delegation:
To the Workers and Peasants of the
Soviet Union.
Brothers:
We, the second American Trade
Union Delegation visiting the Soviet
Union in 1927, hereby extend our
heartiest greetings to the proletarians
off the U. S. S, r. on the Tenth An
niVersary of your great revolution.
| We are overwhelmed by the sight
OF your remarkable achievements.
Merely reading about your accom-
plishments in faraway America gave
us but slight idea of your struggles,
and, being DESTROYS of a better under
standing of your aims, ideals and ac-
complishments, we were impelled to
visit your remarkable country and see
for ourselves the U. S. S. r. of the
Proletarian Workers and Peasants.
Successful Struggle Against Czarism
When we consider that ten years is
but very short period in which to
Establish socialist society, and that
these ten years include your success
full struggle against Czarism, land
| lordism, and then of counter-revolu-
| ton against your proletarian state,
and of famine and disease and i'm
perialist blockades. When we con-
slider that in spite of these insur-
mountable obstacles you have not only
won the old Czarist empire for the
workers and peasants republic, but
that you have actually organized your
production of the necessities of life
and disciplined yourselves for service
to each other in the most remarkable
trade union movement in history.
When we see you constructing new
buildings, finer ones than in capitalist
America, when we see you building
tools and machines almost with your
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Carol Ready To Return.

PARIS, Dec. T. - Declaring that he
is ready to return to Rumania, for
mer Crown Prince Carol told press
correspondents here that "the need for
central authority in Rumania is APP
parent and my love for my country
compels in me desire to realize the
union which is so needed" II would
undertake my task with joy" Carol
continued, Il insist on that. Rumania
is now so torn by factions that the
situation is becoming dangerous" This
is the first statement which Carol has
given the press since the death of
Jon Bratianu.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
DESPATCH more
BOMB PLANES IN
WAR ON SANDING
Liberals Gain in North
of Nicaragua

MANAGUA, Nicaragua; Dec. T.
Bombing planes, equipped wi h
machine guns, have been ordered from
here to northern Nicaragua in the
campaign to wipe out liberal troops
connected with the army of General
SANDING.
Reports OF liberal successes which
recently resulted in the capture Of five
towns by General SANDING and a
complete defeat for the native ma
tional guard, are believed to have
been responsible for the despatch of
the extra planes. Reports that two
members of the native guard have
been killed in a clash with liberal
troops have been received here.
The United States Marines air
force has been effectively" used
against Nicaraguan liberals. More
than three hundred Nicaraguans,
most of them unarmed men, women
and~children were killed earlier in the
year, when American planes bombed
Ocotal.
Almost a thousand Nicaraguans
have been killed by American marines
since Col. Stimson's peace" in
May. Bombing planes accounted for
a large portion of the casualties.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Stations where Daily Work
er and Freiheit Ball Tickets
have been placed on sale:
DOWN TOWN

DOWN TOWN
Freiheit Office, 80 Union So. =,
Daily Worker, 33 East 1st St.
Daily Worker, 108 East 18th ST.
Litsky's Book Store, 202 E. B'way.
Maslin's Bag and Trunk Store, 1873
Ave. B.
Selig's Restaurant, 76 End Ave.
Cfoakmakers' Joint Board, 16 West
21st st.
Mains Restaurant, PIC E. 14th St.
Furriers' Joint Board, % E. 72 St.
Jimmie Higgins Book Shop, 106
University Place.
United Workers Cooperative, SO
9th Ave.
HARLEM
Health Food Vegetarian Restau-
rant, 1000 Madison Ave.
Rational Vegetarian Restaurant,
1890 Madison Ave.
Unity Cooperative House, 1900
7th Ave.
BRONX
Cooperative House, 2700 Bronx
Park East.
Rappoport and Kessler (Book
Store), 1910 Southern Blvd.
Slivovich's Stationery Store, 494
East 10th st.
WILLIAMSBURG
B. Katz Drug STOREY; IS Graham
Ave.
BROWNSVILLE
1. Goldstein Book STOREY 365 SUIT
ter Ave.
BORO PARK
Max Snow Drug STOREY 43 18th
Ave.
BATH BEACH
Malerman's Book Store, 1908 goth
| Ave.
PATERSON, N. J.
! B. Leib, 8 Governeur st.
STAMFORD, CONN.
l. Cooper, &c Woodrow st.
NEW HAVEN, CONN.
|. Spector, 35 Anthony st.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Opposition IN
RUMANIA READY
TO BACK CAROL
New Lineup Reported
Carol Awaits Return

PARIS, Dec. T. - Leaders of the
three Rumanian political factions that
were in opposition to the Bratianu re-
gime are reported to have agreed to
form a coalition cabinet on condition
that parliament is dissolved and for
mer Crown Prince Carol is recalled,
according to Bucharest telegram.
1t is understood that the new cabin
ct would be constructed by former
Premier Averescu, M. Manu- and M.
Jorga, the latter two being leaders of
the national-peasant group.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
European Steel Trust
May Split as Belgians
Repudiate Quota Rule

PARIS, Dec. THE leaders of the
European Steel Trust have failed to
heal the riffs which have developed
between the steel capitalists of the
various nations in the cartel. The
present fight is being forced by the
Belgians who have refused to accept
their export quota on finished steel
products.
Germany also is compelled to main
tain her super-production and with
her home markets depressed, will
have to seek for markets abroad. The
situation is regarded as very dis
couraging by most members of the
cartel who see in the Belgian revolt, a
peril to the whole European trust
movement.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Hide Machine Guns Upon
Bank Of England; Could
Rake Streets With Fire

LONDON, Dec. THE two
small recesses in the top of the
blank wall of the Bank of England,
have been revealed as carefully
concealed posts for machine-gun
snipers. The nature Of the recess
sions which have generally been re-
garded as panellings, was dis
closed recently when repairs were
made. 1t is estimated that four
machine guns could in an emery
ency be posted so as to sweep all
the approaches to the Bank with
their fire.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08

creasing might of the USSR and the
growing authority of the working
class in every country amidst the OPP
pressed classes of the whole world.
Party Tasks.
Hence follow the tasks of the party
First, in the domain of the interna-
tional revolutionary movement: a
struggle for the development of Com
munist parties of the whole world, a
struggle for the strengthening of the
revolutionary trade unions and united
front of the workers against the on
slaught of capital, struggle for the
consolidation of friendship between
the working class of the U.S.S.R. and
the working class in other countries,
a struggle for the strengthening of
the union between the working class
of the USSR and the Lucrative move
ment in colonial countries. Secondly,
in the domain of the foreign policy
of the USSR: the party policy is for
a struggle against the preparation of
new imperialist wars, aginst the in
terventionist tendencies of Britain
and for strengthening of the defen-
sive capacity of the USSR, a policy
of peace and maintaining peaceful re-
lations with capitalist countries, for
charging our trade with foreign
countries on the basis of consolida-
ton of the monopoly Of foreign trade,
rapprochement with so-called weak
and unequal countries under the OPP
preston Of exploiting dominating i'm
perialist powers"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Police Look On as
Runlanian FasCists
Kill 3, Wound 40

BUDAPEST, Dec. Three Hun
garians were killed and at least forty
others wounded, some critically, dur
ing an attack of Rumanian national
lists on the Hungarian and Jewish in
habitants of the border town of Or
ada Mare.
The struggle began when Rumanian
students, who are holding a congress
in the Qradia Mare, attacked the
Hungarian club, shouting, "Kill the
Jews and Hungarians" The police
refused to interfere.
Oradia Mare, previously Magyar
ad, is in the Transylvanian territory
awarded to Rumania as her share of
war loot.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Turkish Press Replies
To Gerard's Attacks on
Envoy to United States

CoNSTANTINOPLE, Dec. 7.
Former ambassador James w. Ger
ards attack on the Turkish ambas-
sador to Washington, Ahmed Moukh-
tar Bey, together with the United
States opposition to the ratification
of the Treaty of Lausanne, has caused
storm of anti-American comment in
the Turkish press. The American
ambassador to Turkey, Grew, is doing
his utmost to silence the press attacks.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
German Cabinet Just
Gets by i'm Reichstag

BERLIN, Dec. 7. - A vote of con-
fidence taken in the Reichstag yes
terday gave the Government narrow
majority of twenty-seven votes.
The Government vote totalled 229,
while the total vote against the Gov
eminent was 1872
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Martial Law in San
Salvador Is Declared

SAN SALVADOR, Dec. Am of
fetal statement issued here last night
declared that the government had de-
clared martial law.
Orders have been issued for the ar
rest of former President Jorge
Melendez.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
STRAUSS ALMOST KILLED,

VIENNA, Nov. T. Richard
Strauss, well-known composer, barely
escaped death in a train accident in
Siegmundsherburg
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08
Commission Reports Terror.


Race hatred and discrimination, ter
rorism, maladmi1kstration and reli-
gious persecution are few of the
charges brought against Rumanian
officialdom by the American Commit
tee on the Rights of Religious Minor
tiles. The report was issued after a
careful first hand study and digest of
conditions.
After calling attention to "the
widespread and ugly manifestation of
racial and religious hatred" turnout
Rumania the report refers to the mis-
deeds of the officials, especially in
the outlying districts where the
chances of detection are less.
bare hands, then only do we begin to
realize the splendor of your achieve
ments.
Hail the Workers and Peasants
Republic!
Hail the Construction of the So
cialist Society!
Hail the triumph of the workers of
the world in building a lasting union
of all the nations under the banner
of the workers and peasants!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-08

(Another cable from Moscow to-
morrow will give more of Stains
speech and other news of the con-
gress).
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-07-31
DINNER HOSTESS
|NFRANCE PROUD
Niny of Montmartre, Paris,
Resents Being Designated
as Restaurant Keeper.
Correspondence OF the Associated Press.

Correspondence OF the Associated Press
PARIS.-Men of the sword and peA
and all lovers of Holsters and chicken
reverently prepared know Niny Of
Montmartre,
Niny refuses 10 divuge her SUI
name. Nearing GO, she still bustles
about among her brilliantly shined
conner pots and pans in her little
"Vieux Chalet" just off the Place du
Tertre, the highest situated square in
Paris.
Not a Restaurant, She Says.
'-This is not q restaurant" Niny
Assets, her massive fists Clamped az
press,vely on her equally massive hips.
att is a house where one comes to
dine. Order the night before If you
want TO be we'll served. Old friends
however. can order their dinner by
telephone-if they cali before 10 III the
morning"
Niny, like all good French cooks
does her own marketing. II trades
man tried to pass off an anemic lobster
on her let him stuff his ears with
cotton. For Niny's language, when
aroused. is strong.
The Hundred Club, aggregation Of
Paris gourmets, has consecratcd Niny
queen OF chicken. Roasted, SadteU'
done In cream or hunter style, the
BARNARD biped becomes her master
niece. And Niny knows the proper
wine to bring out its flavor. II YOU
disregard her advice on that subject
Il is better not TO come again.
Many Guests Shown Favors.
When Niny likes her guests she
Joins them at coffee and song. a
night when Elsie Janis and Niny did
their sister act in What Arrives Mon
day" is historic in the annals OF
"Vieux Chalet"
Niny was hostess to many Amer
lean soldiers and war correspondents
in 1918. She scorned food rationing
restrictions when hungry men In olive
drab knocked at her door.
Lucien Gaudin, champion fencer or
France; the Merignacs, father and son,
and other famous foilsmen have
strained" at Niny's dining table.
Swordsrnen and knights of the type
writer are her favorites, although she
will condescend to serve mere bank
ers II they provide her with the big
cigars she loves to puff once her
kitchen work is done.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-07-31
La Toilette Elm Moved to Tree Valhalla
Where Noted Men Are Honored

from ST. Helena. 1t bears a simple
plaque: "To the memory of a great
man--Rohert NJ. La Toilette"
In the forest are the George Wash
ington. tree brought from the
Washington estate. Mount Vernon.
Va; the Abraham Lincoln. trans.
planted from Hodginsville, Ky: the
u. S. Grant. from Galena, ILL.,: the
William Mckinley. from Canton. Ohio.
and the Rutherford B. Hayes, from
Fremont. Ohio.
Theodore Roosevelt Is commend
rated by a dogwood tree. given by
the widow of the President from
their Long Island estate at Oyster
Bay.
A tree from Domremy, France.
stands as a memorial to Joan of Arc,
and another brought from the head
quarters OF the American expedition