davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
CRIMINOLOCST u. S. AYIATORS
GIVES EVIDENCE ARE CAPTURED
NCARSON Case / N NICARAGUA

TUCSON, Oct. Is tP-The man
whose logic genius enabled govern
ment agents to run the D'Autremont
gang to earth, testified in the Carson
patent case in the United States
district court here today.
The Sherlock Holmes come to life
is Prof. Edward Oscar Heinrich. OF
San Francisco. He is consulting
climinologist and scientific examiner
Of disputed documents, and he lee
lures on criminology at the University
Of California.
Professor Heinrich today told Judge
William H Sawtelle about certain
additions alleged to have been made
in drawings introduced in evidence
by the defense He was called to tbs
stand by the plaintiff.
With head full of deductive rea-
soning and an overall pocket full Of
AK chips, dust and debris. Professor
Heinrich gave federal sleuthS their
first clue as to the identity of the
bandits who held up the southbound
Southern Pacific passenger train No.
Is, in a tunnel near Siskiyou, Ore,
October IL. 1928 four years, almost
to the day, before he took the Wit
ness stand in Tucson.
On direct examination today, Helm
rich stated that certain articles on
drawings of furnaces at the Mountain
Copper company's snelter at Martinez.
Cal, introduced in evidence by the
defense (the Phelps Dodge corpora :
tion and the Calumet. and Arizona
Mining company had been paced
upon the drawings after the latter
had been originally drafted, and that
these articles which indicated side
holes in the root, for side charging,
had been put upon the drawings at
8 much later date. The date of the
drawings was 1905.
Other witnesses who testified today
were Henry D. Hibbard, Plainfield,
n. j., netallurgist; John Owen
Amber, smelter superintendent of
Phelps Dodge corporation at Douglas;
3. III. Cole. smelter man for the
Calumet and Arizona Mining COM
pany, and George M. Colvocoresses,
metallurgical engineer, at present
general manager of the Southwestern
Metals company at Humboldt, Ar1z.
George Campbell Carson, alleged
inventor of the invention around
which the suit involving millions re-
wolves, will be called to the stand
tomorrow, it was said tonight.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

states violently depriving the pontiff
of his legitimate possessions, should
restore a portion of the papal domains,
even if a very insignificant part.
! In other words, the "Osservatore
J suggests that another state should be
formed, similar to the republics OF
San Marino and Andorra, the prin-
cipailty of Monaco and the grand
duchy of Luxembourg, which while
existing as independent states, are no
threat to neighboring or surrounding
nations.
Those supporting this idea recall
that in 1870, when the churchs tenn
poral power was overthrown, Italy
would have been ready to leave the
pope what is called "Leonine City,
namely that portion of Rome on the
right bank of the Tiber where St
Peters and the apostolic palace and
the Vatican stand, but Pope Plus ninth
and his secretary of state, Cardinal
Antonelli, refused Later Italy ruled
at that time by strong anticlerical
elements, not only never would have
ceded the 'Leonine City, to the Holy
See, but refused to listen to any other
like proposals such as the proposition
of giving the pope a corridor consti-
tuting an outlet from the Vatican to
the Mediterranean sea so the papacy
might become small sea power,
The present suggestion Of the
"Osservatore" is virtually a resumption
of the project advanced before the
war by Cardinal Bourne, archbishop OF
! Westminster, who argued that as there
are lords in England who possess
estates larger than the republic OF San
Marino, where they enjoy almost
sovereign rights. similar estates might
j be created for the pope.
Cardinal Bourne proposed that the
/ large tract of land adjoining StAPeters
/ Basilica and tI1e apostolical palace
should be ceded. by Italy to the pope
with the right of extraterritoriality
thus creating defacto small new
state wherein the pontiff could build
/ headquarters for all ecclesiastical con-
gregations, habitations for cardinals
and residences for diplomatic corps
accredited to the. Holy Sees This is
practically what the "Osservatore
suggests today.
The "Osservatore' editorial pro-
duced a profound impression, there be-
ing a general conviction that the
| Vatican organ could not possibly ex-
press such determined opinions on the
solution of the Roman question
without knowing that some pourparlers
on the subject had been going on be-
tween the Holy See and the italian
government. It is, in fact, known
that one of the ambitions Of Muss-
olini's government, is to put an end to
the conflict between. the church and
the state, which for ST years has pois-
oned the life of the nation.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

port-the educational shorter work
day and international Iabor-the con-
vention adjourned at 5.45 D. m. un-
til 9:3O o'clock tomorrow morning
President Green expressed the be-
lief that remaining work of the fed
Grafton could be completed during
the morning session and adjournment
sine die taken BY noon tomorrow.
Mussolini and fascism, both in It.
ally and America were yanked onto
labors forum today. Lined up with
communism and Lenine, and brand
ed as enemies of democracy.
1t was President Green backed up
by an Italian-born representative of
10000 miners, who spoke the SEN
tence of fasciSm into convention
records.
The delegates representing millions
of workers in America, Canada and
Great Britain, who alreadyy had
moved in favor of PHILIPPINE indie
pendence, stood for the principle OF
free speech and free press, stamped
again on communism, and had dis
posed of Colorado river resolutions
when the creed of MusSolini came to
the floor.
A resolution emanating from the
journeymen tailorS union asking the
convention to reaffirm it's stand
against fascism and oppose fascist
activity among Italian-born workers
in this country. inspired President
Green to voice the federation's SEN
timents.
So that the world might know,
he said, trade unioniSm in America
is Just as much opposed to fascism
as to communism, each is dicta-
torship; both are autocratic in their
influences and control and are alike
reprehensible to labor's conception OF
freedom, democracy and liberty.
eve know that Mussolini is the
concrete expression of faSciSm," Green
said 'He represents great move
ment now in control of the govern
ment of Italy. But he was not al
ways Fascist, at one time he was
a socialist and later communist
1 think. Usually that sort of man
swings quickly from one extreme to
the other"
Green declared that faScism in
Italy had taken from the workers
every liberty they had gained
I migration questions, which have
occupied a considerable part of the
conventions activities, came up again
in the form of a resolution by Dan
iel G. Murphy of San Francisco de-
signed to stop the migration Of
Filipinos from their islands to Haw
ali and thence to continental United
States. The delegates voiced unan-
imous approval after the committee
had recommended change of the word
'Filipinos" to "ASiatics, making the
resolution more general in scope
Though favoring legislation to- ex-
clude Asiatics the convention went
on record a few minutes later as
favoring the immediate granting of
independence to the Philippine Is
lands. Another resolution by Murphy
was the vehicle through which the
delegates voiced approval Of poll
tical liberation for the Islanders.
What has been almost routine act-
ion Of the conventions of past years
was taken again today when the
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
VATICAN SEEKS
PRINClP Atty
FOR ITS own

\ ROME, Oct. 13. V9-The vatican has
taken a decisive step towards solution
Of the Roman question" for the first
time since it lost its temporal power
more than so years ago
s The "Osservatore Romano" mouth
piece of the vatican, has laid down
conditions on which the whole Strug-
gle between the church and the state
might come to an end. First of all,
the newspaper reiterates, the absolute
necessity Of the Holy See having some
kind of territory, no matter how tiny.
in order to convince everybody of the
complete liberty and independence Of
the pope in the spiritual government
of the church
The Vatican organ proposes that
Italy, which annexed the pontificial
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

MANAGUA, Mic, Oct. 10 Ho-Two
American aviators who crashed while
on patrol last Sunday are missing,
and marine headquarters here fears
that they have been captured by
bandits and held as hostages
The aviators, Second Lieut.. L.. A.
Thomas and Sergeant Frank E. Dowell,
at first were reported to have reached
Jlcaro after the crash, but Gen. L. M.
Lulick today said that this report was
erroneous. tc
The aviators, while patrolling the
Quilali district in the department of
Nuevasegovia crashed into mountain
near Mount Chipote, the airplane
burned. Both men were seen to run
from it by another air patrol plane
After the crash patrol was sent
out from Jicaro to search for the miss
ing aviators. Arriving at the scene of
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

oil line had forced down their plane
Long hours without word from the
fliers had plunged her into doubt
ing despair, she confessed. She had
been weeping through the night while
she remained with close friends in
her suite at the Waldorf Astoria
hotel, but the flash that told OF the
rescue brought "the happiest moment
of ALL"
II tried hard to sleep and not to
worry last night" she said, "but my
mind kept going back to those two,
flying through nobody knew what
dangers in the yellow plane that 1
had seen so often, 1 just lay there
thinking, thinking and wondering
when word would come-hoping
against hope that nothing had hap
pened to them
"And then word did come" She
almost sang the last words, I'm so
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
Industrial
(continued from PAGE One


rearing it's monuments, organizing it's
orcheStras and encouraging its paint
ings. The American people see and
understand Unperturbed, they move
majestically forward in the conscious
ness that they are making their con-
tribution in common with our sister
nations to the progress of humanity
The Mellon home which welcomed
President and Mrs. Coolidge today is
one Of the fine old mansions OF Pitts
burgh Close by a wooden structure
was being raised at cost of 100000
to serve as a temporary dancing room
for festivities attendant to the ap-
preaching marriage of Richard Mel
Ions daughter. Mr.. Coolidge leaves
this home late tonight to- board his
special train in time to bring him back
to the capital tomorrow morning
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
COnservatIvev
Continued From Page one).

matum of possible suspension if it
failed to do soj
c. j. Hays, another delegate of
the signalmen, said that if the con-
vention forced the decree the cleo
trical workers would gain the equiva-
lent of only bucket of water to the
Pacific ocean but that the signalrnen
would be forced either to disband or
join company unions. ?
With three more committees to re-
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

expectant and tense spectators who
stood about the field as darkness
settled, broken by rays of flashlights
reflecting the hope replacing the
despair of a few minutes before
when air folk were ready to chalk
up another day of mourning to the
list grown long in 1927.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
DOUGLAS DAILY DISPATCH FRIDAY MORNING OCTOBER H. 1927

the crash the patrol was attacked from
three sides by about $50 bandits. Severe
lighting followed and four members
OF the national guard were killed The
guardsmea finally cut their way out
and returned to Jicaro without locat-
ing the missing aviators Other air
patrons have been sent out but no
trace Of the men has been found.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
Grazing Herds
(Continued from Page onel

from Mexico OF the cattle, which
involves 100000 and herd of cattle
which was described by observers as
stretching out. for three miles when
being driven from one watering place
to another.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

happy and relieved. I'm thrilled"
In one way, she said, Il felt
they would make it, for thirteen al
ways was Georges lucky number
We were married on the thirteenth
and when he entered the army as a
flier in the war days he was the
thirteenth in line for the physical
tests. When l remembered. that today
was the thirteenth 1 was more hope
tul than ever
Put just thing like that never
would carry anybody across an ocean.
1t was courage and ability and
knowledge and careful preparations. -
Mrs. Haldeman said her first act
after making sure that the plane
was safe was to send a telegram to
Billy. her four year old son at Lake
land, Fla, then there was another
dispatched to her husband and Miss
Elder on the Dutch steamer Barren
drecht, which picked them up.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

LIE BOURGET, France, Oct. 13, (P
The soggy air of LIE Bourget, heavy
with fog, was electrified today when
an astonishing report came that Ruth
Elder had landed in Holland, few
miles from Rotterdam
The report, which was true in only
one particular, that telling of the
safety of the woman flier and her
companion pilot, Captain George
Haldeman, banished the gloom which
had been settling over the flying field
throughout the day as the hours
passed with no word from the
American Girl.
After the report of the safe landing
in Holland gained circulation, an
other report, which was the correct
version of the landing, although the
spectators at lie Rourget did not know
it, was heard that the plane had
landed in the ocean alongside the
steamship Barendrecht, four days
out of Rotterdam, bound for the gulf
of Mexico.
The air was soon permeated with
rumors as the few hundred remain
ing spectators, who had maintained
a long vigil for the aircraft from
New York rushed wildly about the
air officials, as much in the dark
as anyone else, shouting in French
and English, where is Ruth?"
Out of the chaos of the bewilder-
ing reports flying about LIE Bourget
one thing alone stood out and this
was shouted and shrieked in delight.
! The Associated Press, in the mean
time, was aware of the real facts
through a wireless message from Ruth
Elder herself, but members of its
staff were SO occupied in sending
the news to the United States they
could not spare time at the moment
to correct the fast-flying reports
landing the American Girl at diver
gent spots, covering a territory from
Biarritz to Rotterdam
In the meantime, the pent-up en-
thusiasm of the crowd, long delayed,
was given free rein.
Representatives of the American
embassy American, chamber OF
commerce, American club in Paris,
and the international aeronautic as
sociation rushed to the flying field
where the excitement was as intense
as it would have been if the Ameri-
can Girl had actuallyy landed here.
Uncertainty and mystery thrilled
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14

MEXICO CITY, Oct 13 Up - FL
Grafico says that it has learned that
"a large part" of the property Of those
who were active in the recent attempt
ed revolution has been seized by the
government both at Mexico City and
throughout the republic. The value
of the property seized is not estimated
but it previously had been stated that
the total was expected to reach more
than 100000 pesos or enough to pay
the governments expenses in suppress
ing the revolution.
The newspaper says the property
taken included automobiles, houses,
furniture and lamps. It states that q
detailed report on the property seized
will be made later to Gales by At
torney General Ortega.
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
Depression

Continued from Page one)
Douglas daily dispatch., 1927-10-14
Fifty Killed

Continued from Page One)
Gomez revolutionary movement.
Colonel Carlos Terrazas, command
ed the militia which routed the ban
dts. The survivors escaped to the
mountains.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
RUM IMPORTS
STILL HUGE

While the only official estimate
of the annual volume Of struggled
liquor that contained in the Com
merce Departments ..balance of in,
ternational payments not yet
available. experts predicted today
that the figure for 1925 would not
be far below that of the preceding
year 40, 900 900.
At bootleg prices, with the volume
OF the struggled product more than
doubled by watering. the liquor
probably represented more than
500 900, 900.
The volume of the import over
the eastern coast was reduced
materially during the year. the boot
leggers and smugglers TRANSFERRING
their major operations to the Cana
dian border.
Liquor smuggling declined in vol
unns in the last ~ months.
Measured by dollar values LIQUOR
smuggling was $40, 100000 in 1923,
$50 1000, 900 in 1924. and $40, 900. 900
for the next two years, according to
official estimates.
A check is now being made on
LIQUOR exports from neighboring
countries. foreign production. and
consumption to obtain a 1926 esti,
mate.
Progress has been made in the
past fiscal year in driving away the
rum ships, according to Coast Guard
officials. Two years ago from SO
to 100 rum ships were assembled of
the coast. maintaining close con.
tact with shore organizations. AT
the close Of the year, June 80, only
infrequent stfagglers appeared. A
few rum ships were lurking about
zoo miles off the coast.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
Vienna Holds Record
For Many Publications

VIENNA, July Tin spite OF its
fall from greatness since the world
war. Vienna stiIl retains one record
in that probably more newspapers
ana periodicals are published within
Its walls than in any other city in
the world. As against a total Of
1885 newspapers and magazines
published in 1913, Vienna now pro-
duces a grand total of 1895. repre-.
senting 1919 published in German
and rs in other languages.
For the delectation of its readers
Vienna provides 25 daiIies, 33 week
lies and AZ Ynonthlies.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
A. L. Avant Named Head
Of Lincoln Civic Body

A. I. Avant was elected presi-
dent of the newly organized Lin
coin Civic Association at a meeting
last night in the home of Burton
A. Wallace, 326 Twenty-second st.
N. w. The new body, formerly
known as the Potomac Civic AS
sociation, is affiliated with the Fed
Grafton Of Civic Associations. Other
officers chosen were:
William G. Simpson, vice presi-
dent; A. C. Brown, recording sec
rotary; William DeNeal, treasurer,
and Joseph Stockett, corresponding
secretary.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
Better Than Soda

For fifty years genuine Phillips
Milk Of Magnesia" has been pre-
scribed by physicians because it
oyercomes three times as much acid
in the stomach as 4 saturated solu-
ton OF bicarbonate Of soda, leaving
the stomach sweet and free from all
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
lid Ii S 5.;,'','' s:.'
Of ha8nesia

Instead of soda hereafter take a
little Phillips Milk Of Magnesia" in
water any time for Indigestion or
sour, acid, gassy stomach, and re-
lief will come instantly.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07
Try a Csc Bottle

Insist upon phillips" Twenty.
five cent and fifty-cent bottles, any
drug store. milk of Magnesia" has
been the u. s. Registered Trade
Mark Of The Charles HI. Phillips
Chemical Company and its predeces.
sor, Charles H. Phillips, since :.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1927-07-07

gases, Besides. It neutralizes acid
lamentations in the bowels and
gently urges this souring waste from
the system without purging. It Is
far more pleasant to take than soda.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1927-01-07
2-PARTY FARM
RELIEF BILL
is OFFERED
Measure Designed to Give I'm.
mediate Help to Agricul-
ture, Sponsors Say
COMBINES OTHER BILLS
Senator Curtis, G. O. p. Floor
Leader, and Rep. Crisp,
Democrat, Authors

Washington, Jan. 7.-P)-The
"farm surplus act of 1927" two
party measure appropriating $780,
100000 and designed to effect imme-
diatc relief to all agriculture, has
come forward in congress. The bill,
sponsored by Senator Curtis, Repub-
lican floor leader, and Representa-
tive Crisp, Democrat. Georgia, is de-
clared by the authors to be COM
position of all the bills thus far of
fered.
What status the new bill will be
given in the committees remains to
be seen. The house committee, which
voted yesterday to sidctrack the Nc
Nary -Haugen measure until next
Tuesday, had planned today to con-
slider the Aswell bill, which omits
the provision contained in the form
er for an equalization fee on farm.
products for use in disposing Of the
surplus.
The senate committee has had un-
der consideration the modified Nc
Nary -Haugen bill, and some Republi-
can senator's who have supported the
McNary principles say the Curtis
Crisp measure might attain the status
in committee of counter proposal
to the one now being considered.
Senator Curtis, however, takes ahc
position that his measure closely fol-
lows the McNary- Haugen bill in many
important respects, particularly in re-
gard to surplus disposition. 1t would
provide for a federal farm board and
revolving fund of $25O,OOO, 900.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1927-01-07
SON OF POLICE
INSPECTOR IS
UNDER ARREST
Captured in Minneapolis Aft.
er He Shoots PatrOlman in
Resisting Arrest

Minneapolis, Jan. 7.-LR)-Captured
after he had shot a policeman in the
leg, Ray Calvin, son Of Police In
spector John Calvin of Minneapolis,
was under arrest today while detec-
tives sought to identify him as the
fiat" highway man who joined with
the midget bandit in a series Of re-
cent holdups in the Twin Cities.
Victims Of the dozen holdups, in
which the robbers obtained $1,000,
were to look him over this afternoon.
The wounded patrolman is Sergeant
Rudolph r. Rudie.
Calvin was arrested downtown as
he stepped from y taxi cab after the
driver had got word to police that he
was carrying suspicious appearing
passenger.
Members Of the gun squad took a
pistol from Calvin, they reported, and
believed him to be disarmed. But he
suddenly drew another pistol. and
pressed it against Sargent Rudie.
Sergeant Einar Jonassen knocked
the barrel Of the gun down and it
was discharged, Rudie receiving a
flesh wound in the leg. In the en-
suing struggle Calvin was knocked
out by a blow on the head. and was
taken to headquarters where he was
identified. -
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1927-01-07
S KILLED WHEN
G. n. FLdER HITS
TROLLEY CAR
Sixteen Others Seriously In
jured in Grade Crossing
Tragedy at Superior
INQUEST HELD TODAY
Street Car Stalled on Tracks
When Crossing Gates Knock
Off Trolley Pole

Superior, Wis.,, Jan. 7-LP-Three
men and three women are dead; four
more women are expected to die Of
internal injuries and IL other per-
sons were injured as results Of the
grade crossing tragedy here last
night when the Gopher Limited,
Great Northern flier from the Twin
Cities to the Twin Ports, demolished
a trolley car that had become stalled
on the crossing.
The dead: Harry Ryan, Is; Will
liam Hunnings, 30; Alice Isaacson,
SO; Elvira Nelson, 26, trolley passcn-
gers, and George Lindbcrg, fireman
who suffered internal injuries in
leaping from the engine before the
crash, and Doris Larson, ID.
/. Those said by physicians to "have
no chance:" Mary Spcllman, 33, frac-
tured skull. internal injuries. Mrs.
Anna McGillis, leg mangled so ampu-
ttation was necessary, internal injur-
les. Mary Swallen,. internal injuries,
bruised and cut.
Coroner z. A. Downs will hold in
quest today.
Gates Knocked Off Trolley
1t was reported that the street car
Hstu OccH StOppcO IC tue CFOSSluk OH
2lst street and then started across
the railroad tracks. The crossing
gates descended and knocked the
trolley pole off the car, stopping it.
Two of the passengers managed to
get out of the street car before the
collision occurred. Lawrence Barbo
and Ray Peterson smashed a window
and reached the sidewalk without be.
ing hurt. Fred Pearson was knocked
through window and landed in the
street, away from the wreckagc. He
was shaken up.
Ralph Nelson, Is, internally in.
jurcd, was also said to be practically
without chance to recover. Law.
renee Wcaden, 18 years old, had his
ribs and jaw broken in addition te
internal injuries and may die, physi.
clans said. M