davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Nogales international., 1927-09-30
NO FREE SERVICE

NV wv
NO FREE SERVICE
Hubby-"What, another new
dress? How on earth am I going
to pay for it?"
Wife-'I didn't marry you to
give you financial advice"
THE LITTLE VIXEN
"I'm just a poor little chorus
girl driven from home," said the
chorine as she stepped out of her
Rolls-Royce.
POOR, POOR DON
Here lie the remains of Donald
MacHost,
He grabbed the check and gave up
the Ghost.
Nogales international., 1927-09-30
ALL OVER NOW

ALL OVER NOW
Here lie the bones of James DAILY
rimple
He was kissing the maid on her
cute little Gsmple.
When in came his wife
And started the strife
The funeral was plain and simple.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
BRATIANU KNEW
POCROMS WOULD
come, is CHARGE:
80 More Injured During
New Outrages at Jassy

BUCHAREST, Dec. 11-Following
the outbreak of a new pogrom at
Jassy at which thirty more victims
We're injured by armed bands of Ru-
manian students, the municipal coun-
Gil of Clui, has officially declared that
it is not responsible for the recent
pogrom and that it had given the Ru-
manian government adequate warn
ing for it to have taken all precau-
tionary measures necessary. This
statement substantiates the charges
recently made that the government is
melting the student pogroms.
The attack at Jassy broke out dur
ing demonstration Of several hun
dred Rumanian students, who terri
fled the Jews and succeeded in wreck
ing several Jewish restaurants and a
synagogue before the police could or
would restore order. Troops have
been orderedSto the Jassy and are
patrolling all streets.
Turnout Rumania, Jewish stores,
restaurants and synagogues are being
closed and the doors and windows
barred in fear of fresh outbreaks. In
the border towns, large professions of
refugees are stated to be in full flight
towards the Hungarian frontier.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
ITALY REFUSES
TO ALLOW STUDY
OF CONDITIONS
u. S. Labor Delegation
Hits Restrictions

MOSCOW, Dec. 11.-Because they
will not be permitted an unhampered
investigation of labor conditions in
Italy, the American rank and file del
egation to the Soviet Union will not
go to Italy to investigate Fascism.
The delegation in reply to a request
for permission to investigate Fascism
received a reply from Cherruty, Ital-
ian ambassador to Moscow, stating
that they must "avoid acts against
Italian acts and public order"
Replying to the Fascist note, the
delegation sharply contrasted the ia
elities offered the delegation by the
Soviet Union and those offered by the
Fascist dictatorship. The American
requested that all persons
who might be questioned by the dele
cation or who gave the delegation in
formation would not be subject to per-
secution and requested permission to
visit Italian prisons and speak to their
inmates.
The labor delegation will return to
the United States soon after survey
of conditions in the Soviet Union,
which they praised in a preliminary
statement.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Packed kuoIllintang
Meeting Ends With
Chang Appointment

SHANGHAI, Dec. 11-In an at
tempt to forestall an open split of
right wing and centrist elements in
the Kuomintang, Chang Kai-shek,
who betrayed the Nationalist move
ment early in March, has been ap-
pointed committee of one to decide
the time and place of the fourth
plenary session of the Kuomintang
by the Central Committee which
closed its session here. Left wing
elements in the Kuomintang have
been driven underground and did not
attend the convention.
The session of the Central Execu-
tive Committees session closed here
with nothing accomplished except the
decision to hold the Kuomintang con-
vention between January LIST and 18th.
At the opening of the session, repre-
sentatives from Marking openly de-
manded that a punitive expedition be
sent against the centrist government
in Canton set up by General Chang
Fak-wei.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Moscow a Cosmopolitan
City
By CARL HAESSLER. Fed Press

By CARL HAESSLER, Fed. Press
MOSCOW, (FP).-More than any
city on the globe since the glory that
was Rome, Moscow is an information
al city. Delegations from every coun-
try in the world, missions from trade
unions, foreign governments, learned
societies, art groups and banking and
industrial corporations abroad, come
to Moscow in endless succession. The
greatest welcome and the choicest
hospitality are reserved for the work
ers and peasants from other lands
and the greatest freedom is granted
them to investigate or study.
Over 1000 Chinese workers and
students are taking 2-year courses in
the two propaganda institutions for
oriental peoples, the Sun Yat-Se
university and the Eastern univers-
ity. The Sun Yat-Sen is the theo-
retical and the Eastern the practical
end of the work. There are usually
200 Chinese at the Eastern and 1000
other orientals. The Eastern is sole
ly for Communists. Every oriental
learns Russian and most of them
English. German and French also
also taught.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Nearly All Unions
In Uruguay in Bloc
For Common Action

Under the influence and initiative
Of the Federation Obrera Martina"
of Montevideo, bloc of Labor Uni
ty'' composed of almost all the trade
unions and union declarations of Uru-
quay has been realized.
In addition to the syndicalist "Un-
ion Sindical Uruguaya" the largest
trade union federation of Uruguay,
there are several autonomous unions
and declarations and the anarchist
federation Obrera Regional Uru-
guaya."
There were repeatedly cases~Swhen
workers affiliated to one federation
refused to strike when workers Of the
same trade but belonging to another
federation went on strike. Moreover
recently there were serious dissensions
within Union Sindical Uruguaya"
when several proposals of the Commu-
nists, who are all members of the
USU were rejected. The organization
in which the Communists have the
strongest influence is the "Federaci6n
Obrera Martina" which called the
for the creation of the La
Dor Unity. Thirty unions responded
to the call--Communists, Syndicalists,
Socialists and Anarchists alike.
Among the accusations made by the
Federation Obrera Martina against
the USU were that it refused to ioin
the Red International of Unions (the
USU belongs to the Berlin anarcho-
syndicalist internationally and that it
refused to participate in campaign
against fascism, British anti-Soviet
tactics and the threatened introduce
hon Of compulsory military service in
Uruguay.
Although the Communists succeed
ed in forming the unity bloc it is I'M
likely that the Anarchists who par
5icipate in this new attempt at the
of the labor forces in Uru-
quay will agree to joining the r. 1.
l.. u.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
India Trade Union
Congress Attacks
Tory Commission

LONDON, Nov. 20 (By MaiD A
resolution attacking the Simon Com
mission to investigate India and au-
thorizing boycott Of the comn1issio>
was passed by the Indian Trade
Union Congress.
A resolution (says an Indian News
Service wire from Cawnpore) was
carried unanimously declaring that
"inasmuch as the Commission has VIC
dated the principle Of the claim Of
India to elf-determination, and seeks
to perpetuate Britains domination.
the All-lndia Trade Union Congress
boycotts tile Commission"
To this resolution an amendment
was moved, with the approval of the
Executive of the Congress. adding
that "the All-India Trade Union Con-
gress calls upon the Parliamentary
Labor Party to withdraw its mem
bers from the Commission"
Resolutions were adopted support
ing the railway workers at Kharag-
pur, eondemning the cancellation Of
Saklatvala's passport to India and the
refusal OF passports to some Indian
workers TO go to the Soviet Union
and demanding legislation for an
eight-hour day for Indian workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Garvey Welcomed on
Arrival in Jamaica:
Hold Mass MEETINGS.

KINGSTON, Jamaica, Dec. IL
Marcus Garvey, head of the Uni
versal Negro Improvement Associa
ton, who was deported from the Uni
ted States, was escorted thru the
main streets of this city, after his
arrival here yesterday.
A large mass meeting will be held
in his honor this evening, over which
a former Mayor of Kingston will
preside. A reception and mass meet
ing was also held for Garvey last
night.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Brand Bratianu "Plot."

BUCHAREST, Decl II. - The
Bratianu government is being bitterly
denounced for its alleged part in
fomenting the pogroms in Oradia
Mare, Cluj, Jassy and other towns.
Juliu Manu-, leader of the National
Peasant Party which is fighting the
Bratianu regime in an attempt to re-
store Carol to the Rumanian Throne,
has branded the government for per-
hitting the Transylvanian outrages.
1t is understood that the attack on
the Transylvanian Jews is an attempt
on the part OF the present regime to
draw attention from the unstable con-
dltlon OF the country by bribing the
students to attack the Jews.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Congress Gives Medal to
Lindbergh on Eve of His
Mexico Demonstration

WASHINGTON, D. c., Dec. H.
On the eve of his greatest imperialist
venture, the flight to Mexico City and
later to Havana, Cuba, Col. Chas.
Lindbergh was yesterday warmly
cheered by the house of representa-
tives, and presented the Congression-
al Medal. Lindbergh has stated that
his flight 10 Mexico City, where he
will be the guest of Ambassador Nor
row, of the House of Morgan, is to
start within two weeks. He will fly
to the gulf of Mexico, follow the
shore for some distance westward, and
then go direct to Mexico City. 1t is
planned to use the plane, Spirit of
st. Louis" provided him by boosters
in that city.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Strike Wave in Hungary

Four weeks after the close of the
struggle in Hungarian heavy in
dustry, statistical review of the
strike movement in August was pub
lished by the Council of Hungarian
Trade Unions. According to this re-
view there were economic conflicts in
$50 enterprises with 24,199 workers
participating. In 1T enterprises
with 1878 workers these conflicts
eliminated in strikes, while in the
other enterprises they were settled
peacefully. Of the above number of
workers 1885 were metal workers
employed in 8 iron and steel plants.
They stopped work for 121 days, an
average IL days for each plant.
Lies.
One need only glance through the
August daily press for ay day of that
month to see that this is downright
lies. There were days when even the
soeial-democratic paper "Nepszava"
reported far greater number of
strikes than the Trade Union Council
reports for the whole month. AS is
well known, at few gigantic plants
in Budapest alone, there were $4,000
metal workers on strike for at least
three weeks, and some for more than
4 weeks.
Why does the Trade Union Council
lie? Why does it attempt to under
rate the dimensions of the struggle?
The struggle of the workers in
Hungarian heavy industry carried
through with such admirable deter
mination and firmness is the greatest
struggle which any fascist country
has ever yet passed through. And
while 1t has great international sig
nificance, it is still more significant
for Hungary.
The workers, during long period
of years awed by the social-democrats
and kept by them from any action.
started this struggle against the will
of the social democrats, and achieved.
If not full, at least great successes in
spite of the obstinate resistance of
the capitalists. This naturally deepens
and intensifies the workers class
consciousness. This is just what the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
German Steel Kings
Refuse Eight Hour
Day IN New Farley

BERLIN, Dec 11-With the steel
mill owners determined not to grant
100000 steel workers an eight-houl
day, negotiations again broke down
in spite of the presence of an arbitra-
tor appointed by the Ministry Of La
bor Negotiations will be resumed
Tuesday before a special arbitration
committee.
The government has virtually an
nounced that it will attempt to force
it's decision to the workers. The
men, however, are determined to Sc
cure the aight-hour day and wage
increase Of ten pfennings an hour
The government has in the mean
time requested newspapers not to dis
cuss the situation on the ground that
discussion might hamper the pro
gress of the negotiations
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
PARTY CONGRESS-
.LAUDS EFFORT TO
PRESERVE UNITY
USSR Communists Hit
at Bureaucracy
Especial Cable to DAILY WORKED

Especial Gable to DAILY WORKED
MOSCOW, Dec. 1.-THE Fifteenth
Congress Of the All-Union Comnu-
mist Party adopted a resolution fully
approving the efforts OF the Central
Control Commission to preserve Party
unity and to destroy bureaucracy.
The Congress, in its resolution APP
proving the report presented for the
Commission by 0rjonikidze, declared
that it marked with satisfaction that
the Commission had successfully
carried out Lenin's request for the
preservation Of Party unity under
particularly difficult conditions and
facing the unprecedented descriptive
activity Of the Trotskyist Menshevist
Opposition.
Approves of Work.
The Congress entirely approved the
work of the Central Control Commits
sion in combating the violation of
inner Party democracy, and propose
that the Central Control Commission
intensity its work in the future. The
Congress noted with satisfaction that
the Central Control Commission and
Workers Peasants Inspection called
the attention Of the entire Party and
carried on an energetic struggle
against the bureaucracy for the i'm
provement and cheapening of the
state apparatus during the period,
while at the same time drawing its
attention to the broad worker-peasant
Tho 1.arDl,4+r1,,
series of Party instructions concern
ing the work of the Central Control
Commission and Workers-Peasants
Inspection. The resolution was given
to the Commission for elaboration.
Against Bureaucracy.
Ordionikidze in concluding remarks
on several of the questions raised dur
ing the discussion on the report Of the
Central Control Commission, touched
on the necessity Of combating the
bureaucracy in all centres and locals
more energetically than here.
In the sphere Of naturalization of
the apparatus, only the first steps
have been made" he said and further
intensive work is necessary for the
curtailment and improvement Of the
state apparatus and the, reduction of
administrative expenditure.
Court activities must improve
he said, "the formalities prevailing
in some judicial organs must be over
come. 1t is necessary to bring about
closer connection between the govern
ment apparatus and the worker
peaant masses and all government
measures be undertaken together with
the masses. Only then will the APP
paratus embody Lenin's Idea"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12

Well-known renegade Ernst Garami.
a social-democrat "emigrant," to re-
turn to Hungary without summoning
him to court for those articles written
by him abroad. The government also
promised to put up for discussion dur
ing the autumn session of Parliament,
several social reforms" Among
these the most deserving of attention,
is the reform" of the Sick Benefit
Societies which would give the social
democrats the opportunity to influ-
ence the placing of employees and to
get for their hirelings soft jobs.
Evidently, however, the reaction is
not quite satisfied with the Services"
of the social-democrats, for instead
of the promised Social reforms" a
Draft Bill was introduced in Parlia-
ment still further limiting the right
of combination. Garami has not re-
turned to Hungary, despite the fact
that the whole bourgeois pr@s and
bourgeois public opinion demand his
return, considering it advisable for
the country" They know quite well
what advantages to capital would ac-
crue if this tried traitor returned to
Hungary,
Struggle Continues.
After the metal workers. strike, two
considerable conflicts took place. The
first was an economic conflict of the
bakers, embracing the whole country
and ending in a general increase in
wages. The second was the tailors'
strike, which in Budapest was prac-
tically a general strike. Besides these
we note a series of small economic
as, for instance, wood
cutters, parquet makers, and workers
in some Of the provincial textile and
metal factories.
Everything points to the fact that
the struggle of the Hungarian work
ing class will continue still more
sharply. The social democrats, how
ever, will turn more and more to
fascism.I The leadership of the work.
ers during their intense class strug-
giles is more and more passing over
to the illegal Communist Party of
Hungary.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12

social-democrats want to counteract,
attempting to deny and underrate the
significance and even the dimensions
of this movement.
Fascist Allies.
In their endeavors to minimize the
significance of the struggle, the So
cial-democrats march hand in hand
with Count Bethlen who stated that
during the strike matters were
carried on just as in any other econ
omic conflict, which had not political
significance at all.
We know by now also that for those
services rendered by the social demo-
Gratis during the strike, the govern
ment promised permission for the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
kuomintang Leader Is
Expelled From France

PARIS, Dec. 11.-Sia Ting, secre-
tary of the European section of the
Kuomintang has been expelled from
France by the French Foreign Office,
according to the Communist newspa-
per L'Humanite.
He has been ordered to leave the
country within eight days.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
CHILD PEACE PRoPAGANDIsT.

WASHINGTON, Dec. IA little
girl in Pennsylvania has addressed a
letter to "Uncle Sam" requesting that
he do her favor and not send her
daddy and uncle to war, if there
should be one, because her mother is
dead.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Coolidge to Travel to
Havana Meet on Little
Battleship All His Own

WASHINGTON, Dec. 11.-Presi-
dent Coolidge and Secretary of State
Kellogg will travel to Cuba for the
Pan-American Congress on board the
battleship Texas if the weather is
good. If it is not, Coolidge will travel
on cruiser specially at his disposal
A number Of the American delegates
to the congress will also travel with
President Coolidge, it was learned yes
terday.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
JObless Australian
Workers Protest; Are
Beaten Up by Police

LONDON, Nov. 20. (By Mail).~-A
thousand unemployed workers yester-
day attempted to storm the treasury
building at Adelaide yesterday and to
protest against widespread unem-
ployment to the Premier, according
to Reuters despatch.
The demonstrators were elected b,
the police who used their clubs
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Ukrainian Co-ops Build
New Public Restaurants

The reorganization of Ukrainian
public feeding has been completed
All enterprises of the society have
been transferred to the co-operatives
and the special cooperative which has
been organized in the districts. 1t is
Intended to invest this year 3,344,000
foubles in building new enterprises
for public feeding.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12

Indian Leader Demands
Freedom for Country at
Anti-ImperiaIist Meet

BRUSSELS, Dec. 11.-Speaking
in behalf of the Indian Legislative
Assembly, Nehru, principal speaker
at yesterdays session of the Cen
eral Council of the international
League against Imperialism de-
manded complete and immediate
independence for India.
He attacked the India Commits
sion recently appointed by the
Balwin Government to "investi-
gate" conditions in India.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
LEAGUE SLIDES
AROUND POLISH
ISSUE AT MEET
EVade Wilma Issue at
Council Session

GENEVA, Dec 11.-Altho Lith-
uania and Poland have formally
pledged to end the state of war ex-
listing between them, and Foreign
Minister BRAND of France stood over
Marshal Pilsudski and Premier Wald-
emaras and beneyolently declared
'"You both love each other" the Pol
lsh-Lithuanian controversy remains
virtually where it was when the
League of Nations Council met.
The Wilma question, which has been
the source of the Polish-T.ithuanian
fire works, still remains the property
of Poland which seized it and it is
either that Poland will re-
linquish voluntarily or that pressure
from the league powers will be ex-
erted against her.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
Secret Session.

The resolution adopted last night
which ended the state of war between
Poland and Lithuania was passed
after a secret session of the League
Council in the morning. When the
council met in the evening, Premier
Waldemaras of Lithuania said that
the complaint had been filed by him
and not by Marshal Pilsudski of Pol
and with whom the council members
seemed to have reached a perfect
accord. ~ .
Waldemaras' speech was interrupt
ed by Pilsudski who Electrically leap3
to his feet threatening war. ""If l
do not hear the word peace will re-
turn to place where the word war
may be heard"
Won't Talk Terms.
After Walderaras had uttered
what Pilsudski called the great words,
"peace," the Polish dictator waived
aside the discussion of concrete pro-
posals on which peace might be
based ''That is the business of my
Foreign Minister" he said.
When the question of minorities
was introduced, Pilsudski declared,
Il haven't any interest in that sub
ject at present. 1 am only here to
secure peace. You can discuss these
matters later"
The League Council, it was decided,
will name committee to investigate
the Lithuanian complaint that minor
tiles have been mistreated in Poland
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-12-12
French Socialists to
Outlaw Trips to USSR

PARIS, by Mail) AS a result Of
the favorable statements issued by
delegations of French socialist work
ers visiting the Soviet Union, the
Executive Committee Of the French
Socialist Party has passed a resolu-
ton calling for the expulsion Of men,
bers participating in an 'unauthor-
lied" delegations.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-26
ORCHESTRA PLEAsEs-
First Presbyterian Church Players
at St. Paul NJ. {. Church.

The orchestra of the First Pres
byterian Church which rendered
several selections at the services Of
St. Paul NJ. E. Church, Atlantic City
last Sunday night, has been reqHes-
ted by DR.. Alphonso Dare, pastor
Of the church, to play again at the
evening service Sunday The mem
bers and friends of the church ex-
pressed their appreciation and
thanks for the music and desire an
enchore.
The orchestra is composed Of di-
rector, Mrs. Ezra Lake; vioIins,
Miss Alma Wright. Jack Yinger and
Miss Anna Chew; celoist, Paul Hig-
bee; cornetists. Fred MancasgrOpa,
Ernest Hartley, Paul Koehler and
Miss Pauline Lake; trombone, Til
ton Lake; tuba, Clarence Fisher;
drums, Robert Green and William
Generotzky; piano. Miss Ruth Sci
well.
The Pleasantville press. (Pleasantville, N.J.) 1912-1929, 1927-08-26

evening in the church parlor at 8
O'Clock for conference and instrue-
ton The pastor will be glad to
welcome to this conference those
desiring to unite with the church
on profession of faith.
The monthly musical service on
Sunday evening will begin with a
brief organ recital by Mr.. Herman
L. Madden. This will be followed
by a hearty sing by the congre-
CATION. The Young Peoples choir
will contribute special numbers.
The pastor viii lspeak on Vacation
Echoes"