davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25


countries in conference are beginning
to take up seriously the suggestion
explicitly put forward by Foreign Min
lister BRAND of France with reference
to a permanent treaty between the
United States and France. His sug-
gestion was not new, as the move
ment to outlaw war has had stanch
supporters In the United States for
several years, but since 1t was pro-
posed by France and there is likeli-
hood of its being accepted by Amer
lea, the initiative that has been taken
by NJ BRAND may be said to have
exerted an influence on other coun.
tries, too.
The spirit OF I4ocarno. which &c
| many observers thought was only tenn
| porary, now has been developed to
an even more practical extent by the
suggested new treaties.
There is another reason for the pro.
posal that Japan and the United
! States enter into perpetual treaty
of peace. 1t is that the sea.power of
| the United States is to be maintained
at higher strength than that of
Japan. To satisfy her own people
with an inferior figure in tonnage.
Japan would like to show the futility
of large armament, since her only po-
tential source of conflict Is the United
| States.
Benefits Pointed Out.
Similarly, so far as America Is con-
cerned, the naval experts have been
thinking more about the possible use
| OF the Navy in the Pacific than the At
lantic. A treaty Of perpetual peace
| would make it difficult for either coun.
| try to resort to war when the treaty
would in itself provide peaceful means
Of settlement.
The treaty, therefore, Is a sort Of
self-imposed barrier to prevent gov.
ernments from feeling obligated to
satisfy the passions of their people in
| critical situations where popular
anger has been aroused.
| 1t is interesting to note that Japan
and the United States never signed
one Of the famous Bryan peace
| treaties which required nine months
of cooling off before a country could
go to war. The Japanese had accepted
the idea in principle, but the treaty
was never negotiated. The same
| thought was embodied in the covenant
of the League of Nations so that
Japan Is stopped from war with any
member OF the League and must wait
nine months to have the issues
| examined.
Reduced Expenses Seen.
| But the United States did not join
| the League Of Nations. The move.
ment, therefore, to put some OF the
principles Of the League into separate
| treaties, which shall have the same
objective of outlawing war, is
recognition of the fact that just be-
cause there were certain parts OF the
covenant to which the America n
Senate was opposed constitutes no
reason to taboo the parts that con-
| form to American tradition.
| The effort to outlaw war will receive
a strong impetus il Japan proposes a
perpetual treaty to America, ana IL
the agreement is linked up with re-
duction of armament it will be pushed
by President Coolidge as the most
certain way to cut down the expense
of war preparations and at the same
time diminish the chances OF bloodshed'
tCopyright 1927
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25

Continued from First Page.)
| mage of battleships to 10000 would
leave America in a distinctly inferior
position as regards this type of war;
craft.
The deadlock continues on the great
problem of the conference, namely
, whether the decisions taken at Wash.
| ington in 1922 are subject to recon-
sideration here. Apparently nothing
important can be achieved until this
| question Is decided one way or an.
other.
Groups Of experts met today to
study the technical aspects of the
limitation of cruisers, submarines and
destroyers, but anything they do, con-
| corning cruisers at least, may be
thrown overheard later, as this hinges
upon how the main political problem
of the conference is regulated. The
most reliable opinion here is that the
American delegation prefers to go
home without any agreement than to
reach one which would involve the
| entire remodeling of the Washington
| treaty or one placing total tonnage
| figures for auxiliary warcraft so
high that there would be no limitation
at all, but merely an invitation for
| increased armament competition.
Japan's Stand Unchanged.
Japans desire to be allowed to con.
struct as many light craft. including
submarines, all below 700 tons. as
she deems necessary, remains un-
changed, despite persistent rumors
that her delegation was reconsidering
at least the submarine feature Of the
project.
The Japanese resolutely decline to
be drawn into the controversy regard
ing light cruisers and armed mer-
| chantmen, which has been debated
most of the week by the American
and British delegations Their at
tention is concentrated upon obtain
ing a better ratio for Japan than the
present three to five each for Great
Britain and the United States. They
calculate that in the cruiser, destroy
er and submarine categOries combined,
| including existing ships and those un-
der construction or contracted for,
Great Britain's tonnage now Is $685.
272; that of the United States, 492, 148,
and Japan's 343972. Taking the
American figures as 100 per cent they
contend that Great Britain thus now
has 1855 and Japan 69.9,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
MCMILLAN EXPEDITION TO AID
AVIATION, ASSERTS EXPLORER
Optimism Runs High as Party
Prepares to Start
for Arctic.
Study Of Punic Ruins to Be
Among Chief Work
Undertaken.

| Ry the Associ ated Preas.
WISCASSET, Me. June 2b.~~Opti-
mism ran high among members OF
the Rawson Mac NJ llan Field Museum
Expedition to tho Arctic today m
prepa rations were made To weigh
anchors of the littlo fleet that In 10
carry II scientists on n month trip
to the interiors of Labrador and
Greenland.
Lieut.. Comdr. Donald n. MacMil'
Ian, who Ia making his eleventh voy-
age into tho frosen North. declared
his belief that the complete series
of meteorological observations which
The expedition Is to undertake would
prove ot the Hreatest value 10 avia-
ton. particularly Transatlantic flying.
He also expressed the belief that
the study of punic ruins. which ls
To he undertaken under direction Of
mr.. Duncan strong OF Chicago.
anthropologlst FOR the Field Museum.
might solve the secret Of the strange
race reputed 10 have settled among
The Eskimos hundreds OF years ago.
Take Christmas Presents.
The three vessels are carrying
Christmas presents for every child
on the desolate Labrador coast.
Candy. toys. dolls and the other
appurtenn OF Christmas in this
country will replace the usual raw
turnip as festive delights. The cargo
of holiday presents will he distributed
as the fotilla proceeds toward kauk.
where the first perna nent scientific
station in the Far North Is to he
esta hlished. kauk is to be the base
Of MacMillan's operations.
A call will he made at Hopedale,
the Moravian Eskimo mission village
of 900 souls established on the bleak
peninsula 1862 years ago. The ex
plorer will present to Rev. William
Walter Perritt, head OF the mission,
81 900 collected In voluntary contribu-
tons during his lecture tour last
Winter. The Moravian mission il a
part Of the work of a denominatio
which has it's head in this country
at Bethlehem, Pa.
Awaited by Byrd.
Discussing the helplessness Of the
Arctic meteorological data to the
transatla ntic flyer, the explorer said,
This is the very thing that Lieut..
Comdr. Byrd is waiting to obtain
from weather officials and ships at
sea to determine whether he can fly
to Europe. The aviator depends so
much on atmospheric conditions that
the value of this station which we
will construct at kauk ought to be
great"
Macmillan recalled that Byrd had
his first Arctic flying experience az
member of the 1925 expedition with
the schooner Bowdoin and the steamer
Peary a year before he made his
successful fight to the North Pole
and return.
Special study il to be undertaken OF
the Punic ruins which are to be found
up and down the Labrador coast and
which, according to Eskimo legend,
are the remains Of houses built by
curious race which came to the shores
in open boats without decks or sails.
The remnants Of the structures which
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
MUST SERVE SENTENCES.
Convicted Dry Law Violators Re-
fused Writs Of Error.

Twelve men convicted of violating
the prohibition act will have to serve
Jail sentences or pay fines or both. ac-
cording to notification received by AS
sistant District Attorney David Hart,
following denial by the Court OF APP.
peals of their petitions for writs OF
error.
The following penalties were i'm.
posed: Roy Senton Edelin,, $3.50 or go
DAYS, paid fine; John Beltufo, alias
Johnny Black, now serving Is years
In the penitentiary. 81 900 or 24O days.
detainer issued; Stephen Murphy, $500
or 80 days, paid fine: Carl F.. Gnnnell,
$500 or 80 days; Austin +. Gnnnell.
$500 or 80 days: Samuel Schiaoss. $3.50
and As days; Louis Rods, 5000 or 60
DAYS and 60 days in Jail; Robert Hob.
son, 5000 or 60 days and 80 days; Gar.
land w. Sellers, sentence amended to
$500 or 40 days, and execution OF re-
mainder Of sentnce suspended; George
r. Rock, $3.50 and As days: Eddie But
Ter, $500 or 80 DAYS In Jail. and Sal.
W ore Cifala. $1,000 or $50 days,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
HELEN WILLS GOES
AHEAD IN TOURNEY
Advances to Quarter Finals
by Easily Defeating Miss
Elsie GoIdsack.
,v the Associated peas.

By the Associated Prees.
WIMBLEDON, England, June IS
Helen Wills, the only American COM
petitor in the singles today, reached
the quarter finals of the Wimbledon
lawn tennis tournament with greater
ease than she passed the early rounds.
She completely overwhelmed Miss
Elsie Goldsack of England by the
severity of her stroking and won at
81. Ga. The lone game taken by
Miss Goldsack in the first set was
practically a gift on Helen's part.
The English girl led at 3-2 in the
second set when Miss Wills was In
clined to take things rather easily.
but when threatened, the former
American champion promptly ran of
four games in a row for the set and
match.
TiIden and Hunter Win.
William T. Tilden and Francis T.
Hunter reached the quarter finals of
the mems doubles. and Tilden, paired
with Mrs. Molla Mallory, safely passed
the first round of the mixed doubles.
Although Joan Fry and 1. G.. Collins
carried the second set of this match
into extra games, the Americans al
waTs had the upper hand.
Tilden experimental with his serv-
ice in both the doubles matches. and
put even more speed than usual into
his famous cannon ball" delivery.
Despite threatening weather. the
largest crowd in the history of the
Wimbledon lawn tennis tournaments,
stretching over a period of 81 years.
was on hand when play was resumed
today in the matches which are to de-
eide the 1927 championships.
Thousands of people stood outside
an hour before the gates were opened,
and some of them had been there
since early morning. All but 1000
seats in the stadium are reserved
consequently many were disappointed
Betty NuthalI Wins.
Betty Nuthall, the 16-year-old school.
girl who eliminated Mrs. Molla NAL
lory, American champion, from the
women's singles Thursday, faces Mrs.
]. Hill in the first of today's matches
on the center court. Continuing the
excellent tennis which has marked her
progress through the present tourna.
ment. Betty won the first set, at 6-3,
and then took the second set for the
match by a like score, putting her in
the quarter finals.
Tilden and Hunter became the first
pair to reach the quarter finals in the
mems doubles when they scored
straight set victory over Fl. G. Mayes
and NJ. V. Summerson at rs, 60,
6-3.
Plenty In Reserve.
The Americans won with plenty in
reserve. Tilden's service was the
feature of the match, winning many
points.
Rene Lacoste, one of Frances
three musketeers," reached the quar-.
ter finals by beating Jack Condor of
South Africa in straight sets, 60,
6-3, 6-3.
In the first round of the mixed
doubles William II. Tilden and Mrs
Molla Mallory defeated /. C. Collins
and Joan Fry, 60, Sc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
BISHOP, SAILING,
HITS SEX QUERIES.
Declares Advocacy of Com
panionate Marriages
Is "DamnabIe."
Rv the Aaanciafad prnaa

BY the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, June ga parting
Judgment that advocacy of "unmar'
ried unions" and sex experiments" 1s
mot only shameful, but damnable-a
sin against God" was left today by
Bishop William r. Manning, head Of
the New York Episcopal diocese. who
is bound for Europe on the Majestic.
sweeping attack on companion
ate marriages." sex questionnaires'
and the divorce mills Of Paris and
Reno was contained in a statement
issued by the bishop before he sailed
with his elder daughter, Frances, to
attend the 1300th anniversary OF the
York Cathedral and to visit Lausanne,
Switzerland.
Would Oppose Consideration.
Referring to "companionate mar
riages." the bishop said: IF thought
that the church would listen with open
mind to such a proposal as this j
would not lift another finger for the
building Of st. Johns Cathedral or
for any other cause in the church"
Sanctioning of "companionate mar
riages' was mentioned for consldera.
llOil dL recent COHIcIeuCc III the
Episcopal Church in San Francisco.
Its consideration, the bishop said,
sis also being commended by not a
few professors in our universities.
Refers to College QUESTIONABLE.
He said he recently had been shown
"a questionable sent out by a male
professor to the young women Of one
OF our best known women's colleges,
in which not only In the so.called COM
panionate marriage definitely sug
gested but the questions asked of
these girls are Of such a nature that
it would be improper for me to quote
them here" He said another girl had
written him that she has been assigned
"compan ionate marriage" as a topic
for a sociology class paper.
with the divorce mill running as
it is in Paris. Reno and elsewhere to
break down the sanctity Of marriage
and with the sanction Of unmarried
unions now openly suggested" the
bishop asserted, lit In time for us to
consider where this is leading u.s."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
STUDENT IS KILLED
|. IN A|RPLANE CRASH
Wealthy Youth Dies, Cousin
Injured Flying Home !;
After Graduation. 7
Nv IN. Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
POTTSVILLE, Pa, June 1S-The
airplane flight Of James T. Walker
and George l.. Lambert to their homes
in st. Louis after having been Eradu.
ated this week from Princeton Uni.
versity came to q tragic end in d
swamp near here.
The two-seater biplane. owned and
piloted by Lambert, son Of the owner
Of the Lambert Pharmaceutical Co.,
went into a tail spin as they were
preparing to make a landing yester.
day and crashed to earth, killing
Walker and injuring Lambert.
The young men were cousins. Walk.
er, who recently came into an estate
of close to $4,000. 900 left by hia
mother, was q years old. His father.
James Walker, clubman and social
leader. died in 1906 of burns received
In a gasoline explosion at his country
home in GAINESVILLE. Mo.
Planned Stop for Golf.
Apparently without a care, the two
young men took off from Princeton
shortly before noon yesterday to fy
to st. Louis by easy stages. They
carried golf clubs, and had planned
~ slop DIT the air mdll landing ned
In BellefOnte, Pa. for a round OF golf
at nearby country club.
Shortly before reaching Pottsville.
Lambert, an experienced pilot, said
his engine started to give him trouble
and he decided to land. lie was flying
low and as he banked the plane the
motor failed TO respond and the ma
chine went into A tail spin. crashing
200 feet to the ground. Walker was
dead when he was taken from the
wreckage. In his pocket was found
check book in which he had writ.
ten in shaky hand. apparently whom
the plane went bad: Good nv Nal
and Carol" The note is believed n
have been meant for his stepfather.
Malvern B. Clopton, and girl
friend.
Ban Effective I'm Week,
Lambert was cut and bruised. hut
physicians at the Pottsyille Hospital.
where he was taken. said today his
injuries were not considered serious
and that unless compiled tons de-
veloped he probably would he able
TO leave the hospital in a few DAYS.
The accident occurred week
before ban placed on student air.
planes and automobiles by Princeton
University authorities becomes effec-
tive.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
HOME ECONOMICS BODY
REFLECTS MISS |. Balm
Vacancies Are Filled in Executive
Committee by Choosing Three
Regional Councillors.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
ASHEVILLE, n. c., June 25.-
Miss Lita Balm was reelected presi-
dent Of the American Home Econom-
les Association at the final business
meeting here yesterday. Miss Balm
is instructor in home economics at
the University Of Wisconsin. Miss
Margaret Sawyer of New York was
elected to the only vacancy in the
list of vice presidents.
Miss Bertha Prentiss. city super
visor of home economics of Los
Angeles. Calf, was elected cOun-
selor at large.
Filling vacancies in the executive
committee. three regional councillors
were elected. as follows: Miss Jesse
Harris. University of Tennessee,
Knoxville, Tenn, representing the
southern district; Miss Mabel Camp
bell, University Of Missouri. central
district: Miss Blanche Lee, Montana
State College for Women. represent
ing the inland empire. Mrs. Mildred
Weigley Wood was elected counsel
Tor at large to this committee and
DIR. Margaret Justin Of the Kansas
Agricultural College was elected To
represent the State councillor group.
Des Motnes was selected as next
years meeting place.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
KING BORIS WILL TOUR.
Bachelor Monarch to Visit Paris,
London and Rome.

PARIS, June IS OP.-Boris, bache-
Tor King of Bulgaria. plans a two
week trip early In July to Paris
London and Rome. He Is expected 10
spend three days in each capital as
the official guest of the various gov
ernments.
Much political significance Is ac
tached to the visits. which are to- ~
made at the earnest insistence or tina
Bulgarian government. This VIII De
the Kings first official trip since hs
took the throne nearly eight years ago
International gossip has long husle+
itself with picking wife for Boris
lie himself hasn't shown any great en-
thusiasm for marriage, although ne
has not opposed the idea of his states
men that sooner or later he must. tn
satisfy his people and dynastic needs
And queen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
FAVORS SECRECY.
British Secretary Disapproves Pub
licity in Diplomatic Affairs.

Correspondence OF the Associated Press.
LONDON.-Sir Austen Chamberlain,
secretary for foreign affairs, in a re.
cent address before the Newspaper
Society. secuted the idea that diplo.
matte negotiations can with success
be carried on publicly.
THE idea that you can carry on
negotiations in the presence OF the
crowd Is surely the folly Of follies.
In no human relations other than for
eign affairs would 1t be thought that
such procedure was conducive to a
friendly and reasonable attitude and
to an ultimate solution" said Sir
Austen. Diplomacy must be secret,
but it's consequences should be pub
lished. The British government can
undertake no engagements and fulfill
no treaties which are not disclosed to
the House of Commons, and, there
fore, to all the world"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
Addresses Baltimore Synod.
ial Dispatch to The Star

Special Dispatch to The Star.
FREDERICK, Md, June 3d.
Silas Evans, president OF Ripon Col
lege. Ripon, Wis, spoke before the
Baltimore Synod and Women's Synod
zeal Society for Missions. which closed
their annual conference here last
night. De Witt NJ. Benham. chair
man Of the committee on foreign mis-
sipns. reported work among OO.0Oo.'
600 people in IS countries, stating that
900 missionaries and a,eS5 native
workers are engaged in the church
missionary work. -.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
BISHOP IN EUROPE.

Bishop Mcdowell now In travelling
in Europe, and no informa ton con
corning the proceedings against Mr.
Western in 1921 could be obtained at
his office here today.
As the Elkton marriage case Is
within the jurisdiction of the Will
mington district Of the Methodist Epis
copal Church no additional facts con
corning DIR. CoIona's decision were
from local churchnien.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
Nv the Associated Press.

BY the AsSorlateo fress. .
NEW YORK, June 25.-"A vista
ton from God" caused his son war
rem, 10 years old, to lie prone upon
the floor Of Calvary Baptist Church
utter unintelligible sounds ana sing
beautifully in an unknown LANGUAGE,
according to Rev. DR.. John Hoacn
Straton:
The pastor. who is charged with
introducing "pentecostalism, or
emotionalism, into the church by the
five deacons who resigned TUESDAY
night, told Of his sons experiences
I'm reitersting his denial OF the
charges.
A marked change" in both the
youths spiritual attitude and physical
wellbeing was noted by his parents
after the visitation" DR.. Straton
said. The young man since has De
voted himself more assiduously to the
Bible and no longer shutters when
he prays in public or at family prayer,
the father added. The son was or
dained last year. az a Baptist minister
by the fathsn -~-~v~-.----.--.-.------
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
BAND CONCERT.

By the United States Soldiers
Home Military Band. this evening at
$40 o'clock:
March. "Washington Grays." Grafulla
Overture, Morning, Noon and Night
In Vienna" ..............S uppe
Suite. Summer Night. ...... .Doud
Gems from Musical Comedy, You're
In Love" NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. trlmi
Spanish Fox-trot, Barcelona" Evans
Waltz Suite. The Enchantress"
Blanke
Finale. Song Of the Vagabond" Frimi
The Star Spangled Banner"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25

The American squad which will de-
fend the Wightman Cup this Summer
was announced in March as Mrs. Nal.
lory, Helen Wills. Elizabeth Ryan,
Mrs. Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman,
donor of the cup; Mrs. Marion Finder
stein Jessup, Miss Eleanor Goss, Miss
Martha Bayard, Mrs. Charlotte Hos
mer Chaplin, Miss Margaret Blake,
Miss Penelope Anderson and Miss
Helen Jacobs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
BETTY NUTHALL CHOSEN.
Named to British Wightman Cup
Team for Trip to U. S.

LONDON, June 25 (P.-Betty Nut.
hall, the 16-year-old English schoolgirl
who eliminated Mrs. Mallory from the
Wimbledon tournament Thursday,
was designated today to go to the
United States this Summer as a mem
Der of the Wightman Cup team.
The other members Of the British
team which will attempt to regain
the trophy were announced as Mrs.
Kitty Mckane Godfree, Miss Gwendo-
lyn Sperry. Miss +. II. Harvey and
Mrs. J. Hill.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25

A woman toy exhibitor at the re.
cent British Industries Fair booked
In 10 days enough orders to keep her
factory running at capacity for
wear
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
SEEK INJUNCTIONS
TO CLOSE PLACES
FLOUTING DRY LAW

Continued from First Page.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
BRITISH DROP PLAN
TO REOPEN TREATY
AT NAVAL FARLEY

Continued from First Page.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25
POINCARE FAVORS
PERPETUAL PEACE
TREATY WITH U. S,

Continued from First Page.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1927-06-25


He said that the Philippine people
were absolutely happy and contented as
a whole. They have no grievances"
he said, unless they be political.
They are eager for education and
parents are ready to make any sacri-
flee for the education of their chill
dren. Education il increasing, but
] fear that there is a little too much
along academic lines rather than
along agricultural and vocational
lines"
The general Is convinced that the
Filipinos are appreciative OF what the
United States has done for them, now
that they have better understanding
Of our interests and intentions. He
made It very apparent that he holds
the Filipino In high regard and had
good hopes for his bright future.s
In this connection he said:
Although there are no Rrehisit,es