davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-09-09

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Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-09-09

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Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-09-09
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Rassvet = The dawn., 1927-09-09

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- # \ =
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
Wall Street Approves of the
A. F. of L. Convention

The big organs of the biggest BOSSES the York
Herald Tribune well satisfied with line laid by
labor ofcadom its report and speeches in Los Angeles
the American Federation of Labor will usher in
chapter the history organized labor in this country
says the Herald Tribune edoray he executive council of
the federation viii recommend to the convention new
policy which will substitute for the old practice Of max
arbitrary demands the employer backed by strike threats
the enlightened method of inviting him discuss facts and
figures table, with view to adjustment.
"Ths tendency conservatism has been apparent the
American Federation for but the adoption Of this
policy will for the first time stamp it as official"
The Herald Tribune points that labor offcaldom
controls huge of money union treasures and various
making which they prefer should remain invested
in productive enterprise rather than be dsspaed in strike ben
efits"
The Herald Tribune the opinion that he country
should grafied by this policy of labor officiadon If for
the country read he capitalists" will whom
the tendency to conservatism" has benefited
The A T. of L. in Angeles been stage
managed IN order to give oense to business of the biggest
KIND From the report of the executive council with its emphasis
mutual understanding to the unseang William
derman Los Angeles delegate for Communist
d out with the cooperation the police
the welcoming address by Governor Young of California
the state which has imprisoned Tom Mooney Warren K Bill
ngs for IL years for the crime organizing workers
ing speech of President William Green he apes Mayor
Thompson of Chicago by raising the slogan America First
and pledges American labor the of American nst
tons the convention proceedings constitute subservent ac-
eptance OF the leadership of the American capitalist class
This be and undoubtedly very pleasant to tongues
caosed by bootckng but for the American working
a sinister exhibition.
instance far from accidental when the afrso Of
American Institutions the keynote of the convention address
OF Green There ngoes the square inch Los An
gees than anywhere else unless Washington D. c. and is
likewise true that American imperialism upon
OF conquest marked by sharpening of antagons
htazaton increase in air and naval and military
adventures IN Latin America and the Far East.
With this monstrous program the A. of L. leadership falls
in line p W
The satisfaction which the reactonary press expresses with
this position is warning the working class that heading the
labor movement who enemies who are aoantS
wan oueet IN the labor movement and must be fought as such
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05

have five million fighting militant
trade unionists" in the A. F. of L.,
altho official figures in the report
to the convention show only $780,
900. "Give me five million more men,
and what could we not accomplish"
He advocated the five-day week as
"a means to do away with unemploy-
ment, and claimed increased effici-
ency and productivity warranted
such a reduction in hours.
Green pointed out the New York
garment industry "where we did
away with the sweatshop." He was
silent on the role of the A. F. of l..
in breaking down the union condi-
tions in the garment industry.
He boosted of his early life as a
miner, but said not one word of what
the A. F. of L. was doing for the
striking miners.
Morrison spoke on company unions,
the defense of the primary system,
injunctions and the yellow dog con-
tract as four main problems before
the labor movement.
=
The following cities have put in
their bid for the next convention of
the A. F. of L.: Birmingham, Ala
bama; Toronto, Canada; st. Peters
burg, Fla; Miami, Fla; Lakeland,
Fla.
The Union Label Trades Depart
ment heard pessimistic report on
the progress of the union label cam
paign, and adjourned after re-elect-
sing it's officers for the coming year.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05

would be tolerated." Sc ali the
papers Joined in a chorus to sing
the praises of conservative and
constructive" leadership. In due
time the city was decorated with
American flags of welcome. but
not until Green made speech
averring his loyalty to America
and American institutions"
Not until the press declared.
Labor Leader Says Bolshevik
Plague Eradicated from Unions."
did the churches, twenty-four of
them, hear sermons" by respect
able labor officials who believe in
God and American institutions.
But two Earring notes spoil the
appearance of one big happy fam
lily. First: local labor leaders have
warned Communists to 'lay off"
their activity while the big happy
family is here to enjoy itself. Local
leaders wish to prove to Green and
to Uncle Sam that in Los Angeles.
too, the BOlshevik plague has been
eradicated." But the Communists
are not always as Obliging as Ia
Dor officials might wish. much to
the latter's sorrow and discomfort.
Secondly, the Chamber of Com
merce has done a shocking thing.
1t has admitted something Green
will not admit: the existence of
class differences. Fawning labor
leaders begged d. d. McGarry,
Chamber of Commerce president,
to let bygOnes be bygones, and well
come the A. F. of l.. convention.
But McGarry refused to kiss and
make up. He bluntly informed them
that his organization considered it
''impracticar"' for him to obIige
them An honest reactionary,
loyal to his class. The A. F. of L.
is at loss how to explain the
break in the ranks of the one big
happy family.
This convention will be one of
the most constructive we have ever
had" Meaning that labor leaders
will continue to serve their masters
as they have done so ably in the
past
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
Legion Defeated in
Drive ON the Belgian
Palace; Fists Fly

BRUSSELS, Oct 4.-Henry Brech-
ner of Philadelphia, who was mauled
by the throat by John J. Wicker, trav-
Ell director of the American Legion,
when a phrty of legionnaires tried to
crash" a reception to the more
favored officers and veterans" at the
royal palace in Brussels, is now won
dering whether or not one strike
breaker really is as good as another.
The fun began when a group of thirty
Of the veterans" who are reported
to have found the wines of Brussels
almost as heady as those of Mont
martre, demanded to be allowed to
look at the king of the Belgians and
were refused admission at the palace
gates by Wicker and Edward Reed,
secretary of the American embassy in
Belgium, together with the Belgian
police and Father Wolfe, the national
chaplain of the legion.
Brechner, a clustering swaggerer
who as a member of the legion has
probably never had any difficulty in
awning unarmed American workers
with his revolver, tried to rush the
palace gates but as he sprang for
ward, Wicker unleashed his wrist and
caught Brechner by the throat. The
unlimited were pushed back, and the
palace doors slammed in their faces.
Much dissatisfaction has been ex-
pressed by the legionnaires that they
are being left out in the cold while
their officers are being Toasted by
the Belgian king and queen and the
wealthy American ex-patriots, who are
their American dollars in Brussels.
There is particular resentment against
the awarding of medals, which were
given only for distinguished courage
during the recent imperialist butchery,
to officers of the American fascists,
many of whom it is reported are now
in Europe for the first time.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
Kellogg Won't Discuss
Relief; Finds Starving
Mimi. Farmers Improve

WASHINGTON, Oct. 4.-Secretary
of State Kellogg, back from long
vacation in Minnesota, declared that
farm conditions in Minnesota are
very much improved" He refused to
discuss the political situation in his
home state, but indicated that he
looked upon it hopefully.
Senator Henrik Shipstead, Farmer
Labor, who defeated Kellogg for re-
election in 1922 by nearly 10000 plur-
atty, has been talking to Minnesota
farmers this summer on the imper-
ialism of the republican administra-
ton, and on Kellogg's lawless war
against Nicaragua. Shipstead has not
found the farmers either prosperous
or happy. He is going to run on the
Farmer-Labor ticket next year on a
platform of farm relief and anti-im-
perialism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
Hoover, Head of U. S. A.
Radio Control Talks to
International Meeting

WASHINGTON, Oct. 4.-World,
wide radio problems were put under
the X-ray of foremost scientists from
many nations here today with the
gathering of the International Radio
telegraph Conference.
Fifty or more countries were repre-
sented for the purpose of laying the
ground work for international trea-
ties, sufficiently strong in regulatory
scope to keep communication out OF
chaos, sufficiently flexible to assure
uneramped development of radio sci
ence.
President Coolidge will open the
conference formally this afternoon
with the address of welcome, followed
by Secretary of Commerce Hoover
slated to be elected president of the
international organization.
The Soviet Union and Ecuador were
excluded from the conference.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
THE BOLSHEVIK PLAGUE HAS BEEN ERADICATEDr

BY WILLIAM SCHNEIDERMAN.
0S ANGELES has assumed the
appearance of bankers con-
Vention. Well-grOomed, cOntented-
looking individuals step from the
train and the Mayor hastens to
greet them. Reporters crowd
around, with eager questions. The
prosperous-lOOking gentlemen drive
to the scabbiest haunt of parasites
In Los Angeles, the Hotel Alex
andria. A few minutes later, news
paper headlines announce to the
world, ''The BOIshevik Plague Has
Been Eradicated, Says Labor Head"
The American Federation of Labor
has come to town!
Next year is presidential cleo
ton. So a swarm of senators, gov
errors, mayors, and cabinet Off
GERS hurry to Los Angeles to tell
Labor" what good leaders they
have, safe, sane and constructive"
Labor has not yet decided who is
the highest bidder to whom it will
sell its vote. So 'the national po-
litical situation has not yet suffi-
GENTLY clarified itself for us to COM
nit ourselves" declares Green.
''Will the Sacco-V anzetti case be
discussed at the cOnvention?"
Green is asked. ''Emphatically not"
But union insurance will; and labor
banking. OF course labor will have
to be more careful in their bank
ing ventures. They could not af-
ford to have another exposure
such as the Locomotive Engineers
unearthed. But no reason to be-
come discouraged. Banking ex-
perts would ''help" labor.
Everybody agrees that Green and
his associates are fine fellows;
didn't they declare that 'rReds
would be barred from the conven,
tion?" Didn't they say that mo
soviet or COmmunistic propaganda
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1927-10-05
Uil Barons' Men Lose
In Mexican War
lCoatinaed from Page onel

Continued from Page One)
thousand loyal troops, is personally
conducting the campaign against Gen
eral Ignacio Alamada, former chief
of staff of the Mexico City garrison,
who led the mutiny against the gov
eminent in the Mexico City garri-
son.
ReactiOnaries Rob.
Serious fighting between mutineers
and loyal troops and actions of depre-
dation by the rebellious troops are
reported in dispatches received here.
The reactionaries are reported to
have sacked the town of Texcoco and
also to nave held up an express train
from Vera Cruz and to have robbed
the passengers.
A dispatch from Torreon states
that fifteen soldiers of the Sixteenth
Cavalry have been killed in fighting
there, and that twenty-nine have been
wounded, including Colonel Ibarra
and two loyal captains.
The reactionary group, after being
depleted by assertions of those origi-
nally forced into it, was severely cut
up by airplane bombs dropped by the
air fleet flying ahead of the federal
force sent in pursuit, and then scat
tered by the short fight which re-
suited when this force caught up witt:
it.
Serrano for Oil Barons.
General Francisco Serrano, against
whom a warrant for treason now
stands, is the catholic and adherent
of the cause of the great landowners,
who during his election campaign of
fered publicly to "settle with the
United States oil companies" which
is interpreted as meaning that he
placed himself at their disposal in the
quarrel between them and the Mexican
state over the right of the companies
to dodge taxes.
Serrano is strong at Torreon, but
the mutiny he ordered there resulted
in all his forces being disarmed and
captured after a three hours battle
Gomez Loses Vera Cruz.
General Arnulfo Gomez, a former
secretary of war for Mexico, but now
hunted outlaw, takes similar po-
sition to that of Serrano, but up to
the present has been considered a
rival of both Serrano and Oregon
Obregon is the popular candidate for
presidency, and will carry out the
policies of the present Gales govern
ment in the matter of Mexican OIL
Gomez had his headquarters in
Vera Cruz, but so few of the garri-
son there followed him into the field
that the city was undisturbed by the
fighting.