davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15

order to gather the crumbs into It,
And now a better way has been
found to clear table quickly and
quietly of the crumbs that have gath
cred tlere, without the use of any
tray at all, or of elbowing ones guests
sideways while the crumbing goes
~.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
Be Certain You've Not
Forgotten Anything
Check This List

Sometimes the articles in
this list, although they
make excellent Gifts, are
overlooked in the hurry
of last minute shopping.
Check them over care
fully before completing
your shopping.
Mems Silk Hose, Hose Sup
porters, Shoes for Men, Hats,
Luggage for the Whole
Family, Sweaters, Lumber
Jacks, SIickers, Raincoats,
Ladies' Silk Hose, Handker-
chiefs, Underwear, a n d
many other articles suitable
for Gifts.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
The Table Sweeper 10
a Suitable Present

The crumbing of table has always
seemed TO me a rather awkward pro-
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
4 Cards


Loco NAO
l,,.r, Of Love
n Received
IsYbOdy'
|rDI WALTON
liz MA ! name
| : = postal eara u
rss card craze - 81
| - does W. y,
! 4. more than 81
4 su waste ossss's
4 mere IS seldom a .
/ rsstins saved %
!, ~" THIS s my ~
r.. an senG =
r., MI . ny hisn@ ]
ia: Lsufs Lee O.
,..rsa'' ,hOpgihs
|tssss xr' Rand
1 20 INTO the Fs ss.'
k,pay thoughts that
| = be one who re-
In d tie sender OF Of
II. contained IN the
4 De World There
| hat We ma not
n afero 70 ea'' a.
Eratul manners and
|nrown into a scrap
\, card may be cas'
rAy, lovely lmpnl sss
Iplt b, tled away u
| reference whenever
| 10 " kind and IN
4 and the ugly selfish
begins to assert It's
\ be gao h'' i''
BIZ Christmas Edith
ko.s the street to the
|rsnd The mail man
| door as Laura Lee
Il handful Of letters
| until | look ever
ksne, the dear. She
4 for ages. Let me
| 4 from. Why from
snd one from Jack In
b old pal Ethel In
ava I oyer heard from
| hsd lost her where
Reaching In q mission
|lack Is in the gov
and as busy as g
[used to get our fg
n He would hel p me
BIZ English out mes.
BIZ has established a
EAnd here is de8isr
Eher ras>l
Vile Watge
Il Tthink the4ftHud
H. EEl.te r
Refore=hew happy a
eoud make one feel
ver thought TO write
scoyey 10 find that
love may be big
Fard fer no p@b8g e
lyVsy to hold geuu
love The f6NtAese
r1ght lie co4HH never
waste basket Please
the other afternoon
town with mbuy
haFef It vii lake
: distribute some Of
love that is babbllng
It is true this 10y
pal Christmas means
Babe IL the Aiauger
sf Be cast into Il
Hsvsp6per Uuiou1
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
One or More Shirts will
Surely Please

OF the newest materials,
and cut and tailored in
the latest models, these
Shirts make most de-
sirable Gifts. At prices
to please all.
The most attractive, the
snappiest and the most
moderately priced Shirts
we have ever been able
to offer. You Just CAM
not help finding several
to please you in coler
and pattern.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
MAS SPIRIT

- A.
MAS SPIRIT !
The glad time OF J
d with US. Chill \
| been looking for \
anas week after \
| with the pleasure y
VIII they be \
1, a'es me com h
! INTO the world. !
1 essentially a chit \
~ BOYS and girls I
IN heed consid !
y must be made \
Y 'Sout the little !
= without fathers I
Y, whose parents ,
\, Are they to .
IN, Dear Santa ,
,'st,' Of these pill + I I
:, 'sisd by hopeful ,
~ left unclaln45 ,
y every year :
III -''' auats uneIes
| nome ION. is 10 long
!. which We live
H.. arm surround
I'M, ~ aeisAborhood ,
\, State State and ma
/ + !, Inhabitants Hive
\ : our duty 50
I 10 nab ."
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
Ties---The Kind He Will
Wear

There are Ties and Ties
from which the Christ
mas shopper may choose
but these are the sort
of Ties that men select
for themselves, an d
wear.
Picking out your supply
of new Ties is a real lot
of pleasure, if you come
here. An assortment
that will find a quick re-
Spouse in your idea OF
what you want.
Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1926-12-15
f'tma, Day

suiidt Day
p for old Santa
soon to you
N The little ones
Ris folks too
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
RODGERS PAYS VISIT
TO NORFOLK BASE
Assistant Naval Air Chief Flying
to Join Fleet for
Maneuvers.

BY the Associated Press.
NORFOLK, Va. February 81
Comdr. John Rodgers, assistant
chief of the Bureau of Aeronautics,
made a brief visit to the naval base
here today en- route down the coast
from Washington to join the fleet in
Winter maneuvers in Southern wa
ters. The hero 81 the Hawaiian flight
last Summer stopped here long
enough to take on fuel and to get
bearings for the fight further South.
He left Washington at $50 am. in a
two-seat seaplane piloted by his
mechanic. Chief Petty Officer II. /.
June, and arrived here at 9:45 am.
The stay here was delayed an hour
because of strong winds blowing up
the basin. Choppy waters sent heavy
sprays over the machines.
They took off at As O'Clock, head
ing down the coast for Morehead City.
stop was to be made here for gaso-
line, and the trip then continued to
Charleston for the night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
RETAILERS HERE VISITING
DEPARTMENT STORE
II Representatives of Association
Guests of Lansburgh & Bro.
for Two-Day Stay.

Seventeen representatives of the
American Retailers Association, which
was organized less than a year ago.
having as its object group buying and
exchange of retailing methods, ar
rived in Washington today for a two
day stay as the guests of Lansburgh
G. Bro, a member of tho association.
The retailers will spend today sight
seeing, and will hold a dinner meeting
at the Mayflower Hotel this evening.
Tomorrow an inspection will be made
of the Lansburgh & Bro. store. The
gross income of the seventeen con-
Germs which are members of the as
ISOLATION is said to be $12S,000, 900
yearly.
Among the visiting members of the
association are Felix Vorenberg, presi-
dent, OF the Gilcrist Co., Boston; S. j.
Bloomingdale, vice president and
treasurer of Bloomingdale Bros, Inc,
New York, and Andrew NJ. Cooper,
secretary, and Harold B. Wess, man
aging director.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
Feminismin Turkey
Is Sending Women
Into Professions
By the Associated Press.

Polygamy is virtually non-existant
in Turkey and women there, the
Commerce Department reports, are
preparing themselves in the various
professions, including law and medi-
cine.
A new market survey just con-
Guided in That country by G. Bic
Ravndal American consul general
at Constantinople, shows that many
organizations devoted to philan-
thropic, social. intellectual and even
political purposes, have been found
ed and are managed entirely by
women, and that they are entering
every field of endeavor.
Patience is cardinal virtue i'll
conducting business in Turkey, the
consul general pointed out, adding
that the American method OF put
ting over deal by telephone never
would bring results there. The
Turks philosophy of trade, he said,
was to sell regardless of loss or pro
fit, figuring a loss would be made
up in a future deal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
ADVISORY BOARD NAMED
FOR SESQUICENTENNIAL
President Appoints Representatives
of States to Membership in
National Commission.
By the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
President Coolidge has appointed
the following to the national advisory
commission to the Philadelphia Sesqui-
centennial Exhibition Association:
John E,lwood White, Tucson. Ariz.;
Miss Sharlot NJ. Hall. Prescott, Ariz.;
Herbert Fleishhacker. San Francisco;
Sterling d. Lacey, Grand Junction,
Colo; Clayton G. Dorsey, Denver.
Colo; W. ]. Milroy, Olympia, Wash;
w. T.. Stone, Wheeling. w. Va.
Mr.. Stone succeeds II. c. Ogden.
who was unable to serve as one of
West Nirginia's two members of the
commission. The others serve in
places not filled when the personnel
of the commission was announced re-
Gently.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
PUBLIC-OWNED GAS
COMPANY IS Urged
Senator Howell Predicts New
Valuation Will Reach
$4,000; 900.

Predicting that the request OF the
WASHINGTON Gas Light Co. for re
valuation of their property VIII DC
granted. and estimating that the
valuation will be boosted to S30,0oo,
600. Senator Howell of Nebraska
urged consideration of establishing a
municipality owned gas company III
the District of Columbia. in an ad
dress before the Gavel Club of Master
ATasons at 719 Thirteenth street last
night.
The gas company is naturally gong
10 charge as high a rate as the law
allows, and in the event of gettlng d
higher valuation on their property
the company will increase rates TO
the consumer, the Senator sad.
Regulation Failure.
While he made it clear that he did
not advocate public ownership OF puo-
lie utilities as an end but only as a
means to an end, Senator HoWeli
pointed out that regulation of publlc
utilities has proved a failure through
legislative action and judicial DEGREES.
New people realize the value OF po-
tential competition, he said, and IN
my opinion. a publicly owned compel
tive utility is the best means OF pro-
ducing this threat"
Senator Howell pointed out as a
good example the success with which,
he said. public utilities have been
controlled in Omaha through the
threat of publicly-owned competitors.
'N ashington." he said. lis one of the
most favorably situated cities in the
United States for public competition,
but instead of taking advantage of
this opportunity and being a model
IN no -nc4 Of Z he oh i1cr
ton is now q shining example of how
city should not be rum"
The Senator ridiculed the current
impression that the mere substitution
OF water power for steam would solve
1he cost of securing electrical power.
ii is not in the production of electric
1tN that the cost is prohibitive, he
said. but rather in the distribution.
Urging his audience to fight the Great
Fails water power project until it can
he publicly operated. he said IF you
permit the Federal Government to
construct the Great Falls power plant
and then to turn it over to private
operators, your children will never
know that we have the water power
plant when the bills come in"
Praises Canadian System.
Senator Howell told of a recent visit
he made to Canada and described the
electrical system employed in Ontario.
The electricity there is produced by
publicly owned concerns. he said, and
then brought to the city limits. where
It is distributed by another publicly
owned concern. The result is that
the people of that section have first
class service at low costs when COM
pared with existing rates in most
eeCtionS of the United States.
Senator Howell said he thought
public ownership of street railways
in the District would be very satisfac-
tory. lie suggested that a commits
sion could be appointed by the Presi.
dent to supervise their operation, thus
doing away with political influences.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
COL0RED MAN SLAIN,
WOMAN IS HELD
Shooting Said to Have Occurred
During Card Game-Victim De-
clared to Have Threatened.

Devote Woodbridge, colored, &c years
old was shot and killed at 512 L
street this afternoon. The hCxoicide,
according to the police. was the re.
suit of an argument which developed
as an incident to q card game which
was going on at the house. Mrs.
Bessie Alexander, colored. ~ years
old was arrested by Sergt. j. w. Nc
Ginness and Precinct Detectives
II. w Smith and j. +. Lowry.
According to the police report, dur.
ing the argument Woodbridge backed
through a door, which was being held
open by a knife. used as a wedge.
He picked up the implement and
threatened Mrs. Alexander, where
upon she went to another room. OBJ
tanned a revolver, and fired through
a glass pane in the door.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
ZITA ACCUSES BARON.
Declares He Withheld Funds From
Sale of Jewels.

PARIS, February 81 CP).-The
criminal charge filed by former EN-
press Zita of Austria on her secret
trip to Paris is against Baron Stei-
merit, intimate counselor and personal
friend of her husband, the late En-
peror Charles, 1t was learned today.
Zita charges that the baron withheld
proceeds from the sale of the Aus
trian crown jewels in 1921 for his
own use.
The French judicial authorities arc
loath to start action, as a previous
charge, lodged in Switzerland some
time ago, was nolled by the Swiss judi
ciary. Zita, it is learned, spent yes
terday in Paris.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
WILL CLOSE QUARTERS.
Y. M. H. A. and Y. w. H. A. tc
Give Ball as Final Activity.

The Young Mems and Young
Women's Hebrew Associations will
close their present headquarters, at
Eleventh street and Pennsylvania
avenue. with an entertainment and
Purim ball this evening. All activities
of the two associations will be con-
Quoted in and from the Jewish Com
munity Center Building at Sixteenth
and @ streets. hereafter
The final entertainment and ball will
be exclusively for members of the two
associations. Edward Rosenblum and
Miss Jeanne Portion are chairmen of
committee on arrangements, and a
carnival spirit will prevail, with many
novelties.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
SPAIN TO TAKE PART.

MADRID, February 81 P).-Ar
order issued by the King today au
thorizes official Spanish participation
in the sesquicentennial exposition at
Philadelphia in June.
The order points out that there is
great interest not only in the com
mercial aspect of the exposition but
also in It's cultural and politica,
phases, giving Spain a chance to show
the United States her principal prod
ucts and progress in these lines.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
RICH WOMAN BREAKS
BOTTLE ON MANS HEAD
Palm Beach Society Agog Over
Mime. Gals Clouting Uranium Of
Proprietor of Hotel There.
By the Associated Press.


PALM BEACH, Fla, February 81
Society is agog after hearing eyewit-
nesses' versions of a set-to in the
Venetian gardens of the Hotel Royal
Daneli late Thursday night when
Nine. jeanette Gals, wealthy property
owner, broke a. ginger ale bottle over
the head of B. Davis. the proprietor
The gardens were thrown into an
uproar and many of the younger
social set who were dancing there
fled.
Eyewitnesses said Davis was seated
at a table, several ginger ale bottles
before him. when Nine. Gals. dancing
by him, picked up one of the bottles
and croshed it over his head. Davis
was given first aid and later several
stitches were taken to close up the
cuts.
Three policemen were said to have
been in the gardens at the time. but
no arrests have been made. Nine.
Gals left Immediately. Madame Gals is
reputed to have amassed about S. ,0O0.-
900 in real estate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
That Did It.

From the Edinburgh Scotsman.
Outside the storm ragged. The thun-
der was deafening, the lightning
flashed almost continuously. Present
ly a bolt struck some part of the
house and knocked the owner com
pletely out of bed. He rose, rubbed
his eyes, yawned, and said, "All right,
dear, I'll get up"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
BURTON WILL Speak,.
Ohio House Member to Address
Washington Study.

Representative Burton of Ohio will
address Washington Study for the sec
Ond time this year tomorrow after
noon at Rauscher'S at 4:45 o'clock. On
the occasion of his last address he was
voted an honorary member of the
Study and as such he will speak tomor-
row, taking for his topic. Our Debtors
and Their Debts" His previous topic
was the Locarno conference, at which
he represented the United States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28

Miss Mary Holman, a Laborite Of
west Australia. has been elected a
member of Parliament. the second
woman south of the Equator to enter
such a body
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
CAROL MAY SEEK
B|RTHR|GHT AGAIN
Reported Watching in Paris
for Chance to Assume
Former Status.

Dy the ASsOcldtct ITcSS
PARIS, February 27.-Former Crown
Prince Carol of NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Carol he is being called here-con-
tinues to play his political game of
watchful waiting, hoping, according to
gossip. that something will turn up
out OF the tangled situation in his
country to enable him to regain his
rights to the throne, which he re-
nounced some weeks ago. The Ru-
manian legation, however, insists that
the prince will return to the homeland
only as a private citizen.
Carols seciusion at his hotel, which
he has maintained since he arrived
here from Milan early in the week,
was broken today when newspaper
men succeeded in getting him to open
his door, only to have him close it
immediately after firmly. and rather
angrily, refusing 10 speak to them.
The prince seems determined not to
talk before q full official report Of
events in Rumania is sent to him by
friends, fearing he might only hinder
their efforts to aid him.
Meanwhile the reports that his
mother, Queen Marie, and his former
morganatic wife. Nine. Zizi Lambrino.
are coming to Paris to see Carol have
gone unconfirmed. although they are
not denied outright. The Queen
usually makes trip to Biarritz in
mid March by way of Paris, the Ru
manian legation said today, but no
notification of such a trip this year
has yet been received.
Mrs Jessie l.. Chapman of CleVe-
land, recently chosen as an official
of the National Organization of Land
and Title Searchers. is the first of her
70 40 oh hNt fhnf i'm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
BEN HEIGHT DIVORCED.
Wife of Novelist Awarded SO, 500
a Year Alimony.

CHICAGO. February q R).-A di
vorce from Ben Hecht, author and
playwright, today was granted by
Judge Joseph SABBATH to Mrs. Marie
Armstrong Hecht, who was granted
SO 500 a year alimony and custody OF
their 9-year-old daughter. Mrs. Hecht
testified Hecht deserted her two years
ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28

Elmer Long was treasurer of the
National Association of Certified Pub
lie Accountants for short time in 1922
and was at that time employed with
the accounting firm here of John
Chandler Hume. Mrs. Hazel X. Long,
his wife. has been residing in Phila-
delphia since Mr.. Long was arrested
here and taken to Birmingham for
trial.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-02-28
ID. c. MAN COMMITS
SUICIDE IN JAIL
Elmer Long, Accountant,
Takes Poison-Faced En-
bezzIement Charge.
By the Associated Press.

BIRMINGHAM, Ala. February 81
Elmer Long, so, of Washington, d
c., said to have been a former vice
president of the Certified Public Ac
countants' Association, died at tIe
county Jail here today from the eff.
fects of poison, swallowed Thursday.
He left a note to his wife, Mrs.
Hazel *. Long, 1888 Euclid street
northwest. Washington, ID. c.. saying
he was lin great pain" and he saw
no way "of getting out of trouble"
Long was arrested in Washington
November 25 and brought to Birming-
ham, where he was facing a charge
of embezzling $500 from local bank.
His trial was set for March ..
Imperial Valley press., 1926-01-04
NOISE AEG0HBERS

Cur civilization is wonderfully convenient and
usefu. noisy Wherefore many seek quiet Ior ears
ana nerves ii the simple ne Primitive hardsAlpS are
enduIabe, they say, Il primitive silence goes with
them.
Now thar may be unnecessary. Recent discoveries
show taa possibility Of aE noise. we may nave
may r4. i-uiIuIa n.o or houses Is Nc put them ON
our a.touo5.les, and "Ioci up scream as we lock
up a eas engine explosion. We may shut out l3zz
band or a rafting trolley ca as We shut out biz
zard.
This is proved in the sound laboratory" OF the
federal Bureau o. Standards ii Washington. Genu-
iney seundprooa walls and partitions are now obtain
able Fer though air is tie gre, conductor of sound,
it is foa1d that al layers or cells IN sold matter Kill
sound Noises simply get tang ed un in the tiny air
pockets Of sugar csA5 fiber fe.t ana other light,
porous substances, when they would vbrate through
solid steel or concrete Build such stuff into the wall
or hang ii on the wall or plaster it IS part Of the
finishing, and the noise devil IS baffled.
There IS going to be big demand for that sort Of
thing.
Imperial Valley press., 1926-01-04
PITEFfNDERS

Motorists are becoming pathfnder5 remarks al
automobile writer.
During the last year, thousands have shown an
inclination 10 get OF the beaten paths ana explore
With the many Improvements made in the motor car
civing il greater tependabE anG comfort ana %ioer
range drivers do not fear DIR roads any more No,o-
lists are beginning to pioneer where teW years &2o II
was a case Of follow the eadeI.
This characteristic is shown Increasingly al over
the United States, and still more s-rHng% m N~'-
ada and Mexico where the paucsJy OF good highways
gives ample scope for pioneering.
1t appears also in uncNisized parts O. the world
notable example IS the use ol automobiles To-Day III
the Great Cob Desert G. Mongolia. Tagioa never
travcrsel except by ca1es until American "fc1eolog
lists went exploring there IN American motor cars ana
showed that it could be done.
II this last case t was motor pathIading 1hat
discovered what probably the Oldest and most re-
raarable records Of prehistoric life IN the world ana
mated the novel sport of hunting antelope ana
mountain sheep n touring cars
Moreover in that expedition, says its leader 1t
was discovered that the Gob Desert Is no more the
homeless waste il has been supposed to be than IS the
region our biographies used to label the Great Amer
lean Desert There Vast regions where water fof
irritation can be found at depth OF only 10 feet.
And there as in many other quarters Of the world re-
marks Mr. American automobiles are deStn-
ed to play the role played BY The Covered agoh IN
the pioneer development Of this continent
Imperial Valley press., 1926-01-04

:Oh. it can It bc 80 bad as that.
went on the rabbit. who was quite
surprised to listen to the pig dis,
NAL talk. For, as rule, Mr..
Twistvtall was very jolly, always
laughing and joking. as fat crea-
lures will do, you know-ch! Chuck
ling and laughing-and poking yon
in the ribs, tickling you under the
chin and then laughing-that was
the way of Mr.. Twistytail!
But now-how sadly different he
was.
Try and stand up" urged Tn
Gle Wiggilv. Perhaps only one leg
j, broken-pcrhaps none at all. Did
YOU slip on the snow?'
.Yes, | slipped on the snow! :
grmted the pig, land | guess all
my four legs are broken, and 50 Is
my tail, Oh!Oh. OH
My. N.Y. cried Uncle Wiggily
trying to laugh. cit can t be so
sad rs that! Try and stand up.
"What 5 the u>e?7 groaned the
pig. lit is going to snow more,
soon. and shall be covered up ANA
freeze to death. 1t Will be just my
bad luck.
This is worry strange said I'm
Imperial Valley press., 1926-01-04
COTTON CROP IN
1925 WAS RECORD
But WORTH LESS

Cue # tie three largest cotton
.-,rs ever produced in the United
state, wa2 picked during 19-'' ar'
rrrdirg t. government reports ne
le.1 rron ,Nee.dcl the l92t crop by
..,nro> .t.lga+ch- 2.Hu0 o"0 bales, but
=, value was >i4la.s-s compare"
With <1,530.>S4 ~ 1874.
Other crops which showed increas-
FL values intluacd clover seed, dry
Lr"uS. sweet potatoes. hops, apples
rears. oranges. and cottonscea, pea
nuts. tabacte.s. sorghum peaches
grapes, er4nberrics, hay aud cane
sugar syrup.
California vas third in productions
with a total OF S46o,359.ooo, Texas
VII a total production Of S799. $50
eeo leading al the states. Iowa
US Second with 4 production value
II st77,eoi.oHo
TIE ta,als - Texas and Iowa
Showed considerable decrease from
their 1924 totals whereas California
increased Is tosal b. over S2O'ooo'
oe0. Indicating the steadily grow Mz
prosperity Of this state.
Corn and winter wheat showed
heavy decrease in productions whil'
e,,rjng wheat showed an increase
/ Other grain crops. with the eNcep
.fon cf rice. showed a decreas"
thought not as severe as the dc
crease in corn and winter wheat