davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
FASCIST rule
is VICTIM OF
|NNERSTRIFE
BY c. RossI
Especial TO The Daily Worker)

NSpeeiel 10 y ne OalS Wo'NeFl
VIENNA, Austria. -(5y MaiI) =
The most important event in the home
politics Of Italy in the last few months
was the fall Of Farinseei, the general
secretary Of the fascist party and his
replacement by Augusta TuratI mot
to be confused with the soeial-demo-
cratic leader Of the same nsme). Fa-
rinacePs resignation, which Of course
was forced upon him, was the culml-
mating point Of the fights which have
been taking place In the corridors and
antichambers Of the various palaces In
Rome. In which the ministry Of the
interior, the prime minister's offices
and the Offices OF the fascist party are
housed. After the Mstteotti case came
Continued on page 81
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

The refusal OF the owners took the
form Of refusal of the invitation Of
the government, made by Winston
Churchill, chancellor OF the exchsqusr.
that the owners meet in a three-cor.
.nered session. with the government
and the miners, to negotiate a national
agreement.
This throws the situation into a
deadlock anew and renders futile the
efforts Of the Miners Federation. which
had moved for a settlement. with the
sole reservation that national agree
ment he reached.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

that the miners should have accepted
the Samuels memorandum last May,
has left the Herald. But his first act
afterward was to celebrate his first
Sunday by publishing in the capital
ist paper, the Sunday Express, bit
ter attack on the Miners Federation
and particularly against Secretary A.
J. Cook.
5ritlsh Government Takes Revenge.
MOSCOW, Z. S. S. R., Sept. Z. In
connection with the refusal OF visas 10
the delegation from the Central Coun-
eli of the labor unions Of the U. S. s.
r. the British Trade Union Con
gress, Melnichansky of the Central
Council declares that the English cap
italist class and its government is at
tempting by all means to isolate the
struggling miners Of Britain from the
outside world. He says:
THE refusal of visas to our delega-
tion is undoubtedly an act of political
revenge against the Central Council
of the labor unions OF the U. s. S. r.
for relief regularly sent the striking
miners OF England"
At a meeting in Manchester Il Is
noted. John r. Clynes OF the labor
party, has characterized the barring
Of the Russian delegation as petty and
provocatory interference in the rights
of the toilers of England to establish
connections on an international scale.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Soviet Workers
Increase Aid to
British Strikers
BY JOHN PEPPER.
Especial Gable to The Daily worI1er)

MOSCOW, Sept. AT an extraordinary
meeting of the Presidum of the Central Council of
the Labor Unions of the Union of Socialist Soviet
Republics it was resolved to remit to the Executive
Committee of the Miners Federation of Great
Britain the sum of 100000 roubles ($l ,500,-
000), comprising the total sum far collected by
the assessment levied by the trade unions the
salaries of the membership and also an advance on
the future collections
The trade unions responding unanimously the invita-
of the Central Council for for the
aid Of the British miners.
The of 81 100000 adds the previously
approximately $30000O0 making in all about $45oooo0
aid of the fighting of Great Britain
workers.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Hold successful Labor Defense Conference
24O DELEGATES SET 100000
MEMBERS AS GOAL FOR SECOND
YEAR OF ACTIVITY OF IL. D

With 24S delegates from SO cities reaching to
coast the Second Annual Conference of International Labor
Defense which ended its ~odays sessions yesterday listened
reports of the growth of the strength and influence
zation which already contains 10000 individual members and
100000 affiliated collective members. II
The numerous successful campaigns initiated by the
L. d. and the has already defended of
existence including Sacco and Vanzet Michigan Communist
cases. the Pittsburgh the zeg miners Passaic str
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
REPORT THAT CHAMORRO
HAS RESIGNED AND FLED
tspeeIaI 70 rh. paIIy werk,r,

MEXICO CITY, sept. 7.-The
Mexican consulate In Nicaragua has
been closed, thus breaking of ali
relations between Mexico and Mic
srseua. There are unoonfirmed re-
ports here that President chamorro
hes resigned to fioe the country be-
cause Of continued victories Of the
rovolvtIonists on both coasts. News
Of heavy lighting with the rebels
gaining round In Nicaragua eoncS
by telegraph from custsntsia and
San 9sivse~-
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
ON
STRIKE HERE
5000 STRONG
400 Movies Run With
out Music in Chicago

A lengthy conference between
James c. PetriIlo, president of the
Chicago Federation Of Musicians and
former Judge George F. Barrett rep
resentlns 400 moving picture theater
owners "broke up In riot" as the
former put II, and Indicated that the
5000 movie musicians on strike since
1880 Sunday morning will continue off
me job. The union submitted wage
demands for the ensuing year raising
their pay from $3.50 to $500 per
week. This the theater owners agreed
to pay but when It came to settle
ment Of working conditions and
length of contract the union baked.
President Petrillo told The DAILY
WORKER that the owners have vio-
lated their contract and that that
alone was the cause of the strike.
When asked if the owners were out
to break the union, he said he thot
so but that they haven't got enough
money to do It."
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

NEW YORK, Sept. -Four persons
are dead and scores are suffering
from injuriesi today as a result OF the
torrentisl rainstorm which swept New
York and tho vicinity yesterday. The
damage caused by the storm is esti-
mated at slHaoss s1,000,00o
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Editor Falls on ship.

MANILA, Sept. Erie Young. edi-
tor of the Koke, Japan. Chronicle, en-
route from Hongkong to Manila, is
believed to have lost his life by fall
ing off the steamer Polk, according to
advices received here. Young is re-
ported missing from the ship.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Espose HIuher up. in Canton.

CANTON, Ohio, Sept. 7. - Federal
agents. working under cover" in
several large cities today were report
cd TO be investigating a huge bootleg
ging ring with view to exposing the
higher ups" I'm the murder OF Don
r. Mellett, Canton publisher.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
By T. J. o'FLAAERrY

TNHE Morning Telegraph of Findlay,
4 Ohio, is entitled to the animated
piece of cheese for the most idiotic
editorial published in these United
States during the month Of August.
Under the title Legion on Guard" the
writer thanks the American Legion
for protesting against the existence of
an alleged school somewhere in Arkan-
sas which is run by mythical or
ganization known as the International
Workers of the World. No doubt the
dumb scribbler had the l. w. W. some
where In his confused noodle, but he
makes matters worse in the next SEN
tence by declaring that the Soviet gov
ernment was partly responsible with
the wobblies for the financing Of this
Institution This suggested partner
ship would make hard-boiIed an
archo-syndicalist wobbly as mad as
any legionary. ~ ~
THE nation rs fortunate Ito be
L guarded by an organization of
patriots like the American Legion, =
continues the Morning Republican.
Let US stop here to observe that the
United States was once fortunate in
having such patriots as Harry Daugh-
erty, Jess Smith and other Ohio boys
guarding its interests. Jess was so
successful that he committed suicide
when his patriotism was about to
be discovered and Daugherty is now
facing trial in New York for helping
a confederate to guard Uncle Sam's
interests to the extent of separating
the jolly old soul from something like
s7,000000. Sure we are lucky, and we
know It!
r EST there may be some doubt in
IL the minds of our readers that Find
lay is not entitled to the cheese, we
hereby rest the case on the peoples
side by quoting the following excerpt
from one of Calvin coolidge's master
pieces which adorns the masthead of
the Morning Republican. "One news
paner is better than volume of Grim.
inal laws. One schoolmaster is better
than legion of bailiffs. One clergy
man Is better than an army with ban
ners. These are our guarantees of in
ternational peace and progress" We
hate to spoil the soup by adding more
wafer, but II clergymen are so in
vincible why not release the standing
army and allow the clergymen to take
their place? asa
TT is now misdemeanor for an
4 Italian citizen to leave Italy on a
vacation" according to an article in
the Chicago Daily News from its cor,
respondent in Rome. Those who leave
the country for vacation find their
names published in the press and
branded as slackers. Mussolini will
soon have the once sunny and gay
land Of Italy transformed into huge
prison. 1t Is bad enough now, but II
will be worse before it gets better.
Continued on page q
Send The DAILY WORKER
fns. oa,o s,aoa,fb n ,,a.,.. .Lo., ...,.Sn
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Trade Union Congress Opens
BY EARLrR. BRoWDER.
Especial Cable 70 The Daily WorksFj

BOuRNEMOUTH, England, Sept THE British Trade
Union opened today with the General Council
ing united front critics Of its policies the general
and the miners strike
avoid the due the General Council betrayal
of the general strike, appears report
councils role in the strike mention
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
A. J. COOK SPEAKS FOR UNITY AT
TUG; ACCUSES UNION LEADERS

eouRNEMouTH England Sept. 7-Reneved proposals
union" all
acrimonious debate the Trades Union
Miners
charging abandoning" striking
coal miners He declared smspamstn
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
Want s-Yesr Contract.

The owners are demanding a three
year contract The union insists on a
one-year agreement. The owners have
violated their previous agreement by
attempting to withdraw musicians
from theaters in which the agreement
calls for no less than four men.
The union has no knowledge of
scabs being used in any Of the the
aters as yet. President Petrillo said
he didn't think the union would re-
sort to picketing for a while. Con-
cerning whether or not he would call
upon other theatrical unions for as
sistance, he said it was not yet de-
cided.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09
May Strike in Sympathy.

George E. Brown, vice-president OF
the International Alliance of Theatri-
cal Stage Employees, said that the
stage hands would be called out. on
sympathetic strike with the musicians
II the latter require 1t. s,
Thomas j. Reynolds, president OF
the local union Of moving picture op.
orators said he had just returned
from his vacation and had not yet
got into the full details OF the musi-
clans controversy. He said he was
calling a board meeting OF his union
Tuesday afternoon. When asked about
his attitude towards sympathetic
strikes, Reynolds said, "As a good
union man. OF course, am In favor
OF them II they have to be used"
The Bill Posters Union announced
thru their local president that they
were not prepared to say as yet what
action they would take to help the
(o6siizaea on psso 81
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

oes . copy OF the American Worker
corfcSeondent lrs only 0 cents.
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

TIE DAILY WORKER Rabies
the Standard for a Workers
and Farmers Government
The daily worker., 1926-09-09

Send The DAILY WORKER
for one month to your shop-nGte.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

ly four tons of finished parts will
reach the unified line every minute.
New standards of efficiency will also
be set in the many departments where
parts are manufactured, in order to
get the desired result in assembly.
1.-THE straight line" production plan,
under development in the Buick plant
for many years, will be used in con-
nection with the unified line.
Congestion will be entirely elm
mated. Thousands of parts will go
through the hundreds of thousands of
necessary operations at exactly the
right time. Each part will move for
ward as the one behind comes ahead
to receive another operation.
The unified line will be the center
of this system and is designed to at
tain the speed necessary to carry on
the smooth progress Of raw materials
through the plant to the finished car.
Production in excess OF 1900 cars a
day and possible production Of S00,-
600 cars year will be the result
when the unified line is ready for OPP
Grafton, it is claimed.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01
Miles of Bars
Made Into Rings

Transforming a couple of miles OF
steel bars into rings gears for Ford
cars is all in the days work at the
Highland Park Plant of the Ford Mo-
tor Company. Here, ingenious ma
chinery which obviated all POSSIBLE
ty of human error furnishes an inter-
esting study in efficiency methods
characteristic of Ford manufacture.
A mighty important feature in the
line of power is this rear axle gear,
although not much larger in size than
a china saucer. AS the principal driv-
ing agent between the drive shaft and
rear axle, 1t must not only be tough
enough to stand strains, but must also
be hard enough to resist wear, for a
worn ring gear is a sure source of
axle noises.
Quality is closely guarded in man
ufacturing these gears and the steel
that goes into them is constantly held
to the most rigid specifications. Arriv-
ing at the Highland Park Plant in long
bars, it is cut to exactly the length
required for the finished ring. The
steel is heated white hot and in pow
erful machines, capable of hairs
breadth accuracy, is formed into a
perfect circle. Then, by means of an
electric current of tremendous am
perage the butts of the rings are
fused into each other.
In subsequent operations, the rings
are trimmed, hardened and gear teeth
cut into them and 1T is interesting to
note that at no stage of the develop
ment or even in the finished product
is it possible to detect the point where
the weld was made.
This method Of producing ring gears
is doubly significant in Ford car man.
ufacture. In point of economy, it rep
resents a material savings over
stamping the ring out Of steel plates
a method by which the disc cut out of
the center of the ring and the trim are
wasted. Then, too, steel not unlike
wood, has grain" and it is obvious
that stamped-out ring must contain
certain amount of cross-grain. The
Ford process, on the other hand. pro-
duces a ring entirely of long grain.
quality which contributes to the Ford
cars freedom from rear axle troubles.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01
CHINA

SOUTH - The baseball team of
Erskine Academy has been practicing
every night for the past week and a
half. All the prospects are for a very
good team. Five Of the nine men are
versatile enough to play we'll in sew
eral positions. The coaches are still
working on the outfield positions,
which are weak.
Friday and Saturday, April 80 and
May l are examinations at Erskine
Academy.
Arrangements are progressing for
the observance of Memorial Sunday
and Memorial Day. A very prominent
and interesting speaker form a dis
lance has been selected for the Memo
rial Day orator. The sermon on
Memorial Sunday, May %, will be de-
livered by the pastor of the local
church, Rev. Neal D. Newlin.
The Senior class Of Erskine Acad-
envy has started work on the senior
play which it is expected will be Civ
en- in the combination auditorium
gymnasium of the Academy.
The Junior Glass of Erskine Acad-
envy is drawing its plans to a COM
pletion for the annual senior recep-
ton, Friday night. May %. The
plans are being kept very secret, but
it is understood that this affair will
be very exclusive and quite unique.
The Community Church club is ex-
pecting to hold a very interesting
meeting in the Friends Community
church building, Wednesday night,
May 10. Everyone in the neighbor-
hood. old and young, are always well
come to these meetings.
SOUTH-The box social and enter
tainment that was to be given
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

ton heads. attains speed with the ut
most efficiency. Three assembly lines
will be brought together in one build
ing and run side by side, forming
unified system which will be the
center Of Buick production. This will
be done in floor space of only IS
feet, six inches for each of the three
lines.
This economy of space has been at
tanned through the installation of
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

conveyors. runways and special equip
ment of all kinds of bringing previ-
ously finished and tested parts to the
line for assembly. Instead of clutter
ing aisles and piling up materials and
parts, the entire operation of produc-
ing an automobile will be so smoothed
out that parts will go into production
the instant they reach the line. They
will be fed to it smoothly and as they
are needed. 1t is estimated that near
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

the annual conference. There will be
no services at the M. f. church next
Sunday on account of his absence.
Alonzo Parlin of Madison, was call
ing on friends in town, Wednesday.
Miss Edith Perkins, who is en-
ployed in the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
G. Dana Golf, passed the weekend
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Char
les Perkins.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Davis were
Sunday guests of his father, James
Davis and family.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01
WHrTEFIELD

Charles Mason Of Woolwich is the
guest of his niece, Mrs. Jason Edger-
ly at the Ledge.
Clifford Hatch and Miss Marcia
Robbins were weekend business
people in Pittston.
Charles Cookson met with hard
luck going to Pittston, his horses
were caught in one Of the so-called
honey pots and one Of the horses
had to be pulled out.
f. M. Damon was among the bust
ness people in Pittston. Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. B. Cheney Of
Blirms hill. were recent guests Of
Mrs. A. G. Houdlett.
The roads are in bad shape caus-
ed by the dark cold days. There Is a
"honey-pot" at the top Of Matthew's
hill that is undescribably large and
treacherous.
NORTH-Arthur Jean returned to
his home after passing the winter in
Canada.
The garage which is being built at
the corner, was completed Thursday.
Mrs. Albert Jewett passed We'd
aeday with her niece, Mrs. Herbert
Johnson.
Several from this place attended
court proceedings at Wiscasset on
Wednesday.
Mrs. Walter Fossett visited Mr..
Fossett at the Lewiston hospital,
Tuesday.
Alvin Benson and Frank Benson Of
Boston, are at home for two months
vacation.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01
NEW SHARON

New Sharon Grange met in regu-
lar session at the Grange hall, We'd
nesday evening with Worthy Master.
NJ. A. Dunn in the chair. The Juven-
lie Grange met in their room at the
same time.
The Village Improvement Society
met at the home of Mrs. Lewis B.
Cram, Wednesday afternoon.
Rev. Mr.. Ross of the NJ. +. church
left for Rockland, Monday, to attend
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01
New Achievement
Quantity Production

A new achievement in quantity pro-
duction on q quality basis is seen in
the announcement Of the new Buick
unified line, hailed as the highest de-
velopment reached so far in the as
sembly Of automobiles.
The unified line, according to the
claims of Buick engineers and produc-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

.,rn. postponed
aun Of The SONS If veterans account Oh
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-05-01

SOUTH-The box social and enter
tainment that was to be given
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-07-25
Country Produce.

BALTIMORE, July "a (SpeciaD.-
THE white potato market rules easy
and values are a shade lower, al
though receipts have been light Tor
the past few days. There is only
limited demand prevailing, which Is
centered on well graded stock at 2.OOa
3.25 a barrel, while No. Is, run of patch
and ungraded stock is slow sale al
l GOAL .25 bushel. Stock sells mostly
]. GOAL .25, as to quality and condition.
Much of the stock arriving the past
week has been heated, and all such
has to be sold at sharp discounts.
Native and nearby garden truck
continues to increase, and the market
generally rules easy at the following
quotations. String beans, O.SOa1.Oo
bushel; Lima beans, 1.75a2.25 buShel;
beets, 2.0Oa3.00 hundred; cabbage, 200
a4.O0 hundred; carrots, 3.00a5.0O hun
dred; native corn, 20a35 dozen; Vir-
ginia, corn, 10a15; cucumbers, 25a35
basket: onions, 0.75a1.25 bushel; pep
pers, COATS basket; squash, 2Oa3O
basket: native ripe tomatoes, 1.25a1.75
basket Virginia receipt, 0.50a1.5o, and
g%een. 0.50a1.00.
Early June apples are in excessive
supply, but mostly small common
fruit, and only large. smooth stock is
TAINTED at 10Ga2.50 barrel and O.4Oa
100 bushel. Sa- pinent of small, knotty
fruit not advisable. as there is no
outlet for this class of stock.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-07-25
MEDICAL SESSIONS
ARRANGED FORD. C.
Or. W. G. Morgan and Com
mittee PerfeCting Plans for
1927 Convention.

Arrangements are under way for
the 1927 convention Of the American
Medical Association. which win be
held in Washington next year for the
first time since 1883, from May 16 to
20. DIR. Olin West Of Chicago, secre-
tary and general manager Of the as
ISOLATION, who Is in the city perfect
ing plans with DR.. William Gerry Nor
gan, local general committee chair
man, expects registration OF nearly
5000 members.
The House of Delegates, composed
of ITS members elected by each State
medical association, will meet here in
q legislative and policy-forming con-
ference. The board of trustees, which
includes DR.. G.. w. Richardson Of this
city, conducts the business of the as
ISOLATION for the delegates In the in
tervals between conventions. The
Scientific Assembly, which also will
gather here, consists of 1e scientific
sections, such as that on practice, dis
eases of children, ETC., each section
meeting a half day for three days.
Exhibits and Pictures.
1aoe Washington Auditorium will
house two floors of technical and sci
entffic exhibits and there Will be con-
tinuous motion picture showings Of
educational and medical subjects. The
first two days of the convention week
will be given over to clinical demon
STATIONS, and several distinguished
foreign surgeons and physicians will
be invited to attend.
The association embraces $4,000
members and publishes eight scien-
tif1c journals in addition to Hygeia,
for the lay reader. and q comprehen-
sive annual medical directory. The
officers Of the association are: Drs.
Wendell G. Phillips of New York,
president; Jabez B. Jackson OF Kan
sas City, president-elect, who viii be
installed; J. o. MacReynolds Of Dallas,
Tex. vice president, and DR.. West.
The last convention was In Dallas.
DR.. Morgan's Aides Announced.
DR.. Morgan's aides are as follows:
Vice chairman. DR.. Joseph 8. Wall;
secretary, DIR. c. B. Conklin; treas
urer, DR.. Frank e. Gibson, and the
following committee chairmen: Sec
ton work, DIR. j. Russell Verbrycke;
finance, DIR. E. Z. Davidson; scientific,
DIR. Thomas A. Grower; technical ex-
hibits, DR.. Frank Leech; entertain
Saert, DR.. John A. Foote; halls, DIR.
John 3. Nichols; reception to the
president OF the American Medical
Association, DR.. Thomas s. Lee:
clinics, DIR. Arthur c. Christie; alumni
reunions, DR.. J. A. Cannon; programs,
DR.. D. D. v. Stuart; information, DIR.