davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
Former DakOtan Is
Made Rich By Check
From Hail Bureau

George Belush, former Ransom
county resident but now living in
his native town of Secovce, Czecho-
slovakia, is rich.
George left his farm four years ago
after bad year and the hail in.
surance department, which owed hin,
for loss sustained to his crop, was
unable to locate him.
Persistent search disclosed the fact
that Belush had returned to his ma
tive land. Relatives furnished his
address and the hail department sent
him q check for $42.
An attache Of the department figur-
ed that at the present rate Of ex-
change the $l2 received by Belush
will be worth about $l,4OO in Czecho-
slovakian money.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
-FOUR ! KILLED
WHEN SPEEDING
CAR HITS TREE
Two Yale Students and Their
Women Companions Vic
Tins of Accident
AUTO WAS DEMOLISHED
Three Are Killed Instantly
Fourth Died Before Giving
Story of Crash
AUTO WAS DEMOLISHED

Guilford. Conn, June 12--LR)-A
speeding automobile which crashed
into big elm. tree here early today
brought death to four persons. two
Yale students and their women conf
panions.
The dead are: Geo. NJ. Kcppcrl.
Galveston. Texas, Yale freshman,
driver Of the car; William II. Cush-
ing, Broohline, Mass. Yale junior and
baseball letter man; Mrs. Edwin Rec
ser. New Haven; Miss Dorothy kier-
man. New Haven.
Mrs. Rceser and the two men were
Instantly killed, when the roadster
loaned to kopperl for the night. was
virtually demolished against the tree
Miss Herman was breathing when
persons living nearby, awakened by
the crash, rushed TO aid the injured
She died before she could give an &C.
count of the accident.
The automobile belonged to G.. F.
Sheldon Of New York City, fresh
man at Yale. who said he had lei
kOpperl, his room mate, take the cal
last night.
Cushing was the son Of DR.. Harvey
d. Gushing. famous brain specials,
of the Harvard medical school.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
.3-YEAR FIGHT
FOR HOSPITAL
IS SUCCESSFUL
Coolidge Signs Report Au'
th0rizing Veterans Insti-
tuition at Fargo

Fargo. n D., June PA three year
fight. inauguratcd by the North Da-
kota department Of The American
Legion in 1923. for the recognition Of
her ex-service men, ended successful
|ly when L. B. Hanna Of Fargo re-
ceived wire from President Coolidge
advising him that the president had
signed the United States Veterans
Bureau disqualification committee re-
port, authorizing the construction of
q government hospital at Fargo.
The erection Of Government hos
pital at Fargo will relieve situation
that was fast becoming serious, due
to the fact that North Dakota cx-serv-
ice men were compelled TO seek hos
pitalization in institutions in other
states and in many cases these hos
pitals were filled to capacity and
many North Dakota veterans were
compelled to 60 without proper treat
ment.
Mr.. Hanna, who is former COVER
nor Of North Dakota and who served
during the war with the American Red
Cross in hospital service in France. is
a member of The American Legion at
TSISO duu WdS dpIIoluteu 'Hoit t'"'t :
the committee to secure this hospital
for North Dakota together with Will
liam Stern and N. B. Black, by past
Department Commandev A. B. Carl
son of Minot. Mr.. Hanna. in pointing
out the advantage to North Dakota ex-
service men in having an institution
of this kind in the state. quoted y
section of the Reed-Jthns0n bill
which was passed.by Congress at the
last session and which among other
things. provides that any ex-service
man. having any kind of disability
whether it be of service origin or not,
can be treated in the government in
stitution at Fargo when it is cOmplet-
ed without any cost to him. This in
cludes G. A. R. Veterans, Spanish
American War Veterans as we'll as
World War Veterans.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
JURY DECIDES
NURSE SHOULD
GET $4,000
Girl Attacked BY Son of Veal
thy Manufacturer Gets
Half of Sum Asked

Battle Creek. Mich, June l2.-(P)
A broken jaw and numerous bruises
which Louise King, student nurse
testified she suffered when attacked
by Arthur G. Rich, youthful son OF
a wealthy Battle Creek manufactur-
er. were the basis for a jury award
Of $4,000 to the young coed in cir
cult court here yesterday.
Rich was convicted in March Of
crimnally assaulting Miss King, and
is now serving IA life sentence in
state prison. He was not present
during the trial.
1t took the jury women and
eight men--two hours to decide that
Miss King was entitled to halt the
500. 600 She asked.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
DATESSET FOR
THE CORN SHOW
State Exposition Will Be Held
in Bismarck on NOvem.
Der 10, III, IL and Is

The North Dakota State Corn show
will be held in Bismarck on N0vem-
ber 10, IL, II and 13. it was decided
at q meeting Of the board of directors
held here yesterday afternoon. This
is one week earlier han the show was
held last fall and it is believed that
the. dates will be more acceptable to
all concerned. The question Of .
suitable place for the show was dis
cussed, but no definite action was
taken. Efforts will be made to make
this years exposition an even greater
success than that of last November.
the directors said.
Last years officers Of the associ-
alton were reelected with the excep-
ton of ]. G. Haney Of Grand Forks,
vice president. who was replaced by
ID. c. Crimmins of Hazelton. The
other officers are:
President--GeOrge F.. Will, Bis
marck.
secretary-H. P. Goddard. Bis
marck.
Treasurer-P. J. Meyer, Bismarck.
The entire executive committee was
reapp0inted and il co1nopsed Of
George r. Will. J. L. BEN, y. r. Jack
son, Benton Baker and IL Z. Conkain.
al ot Bitmarck. n
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12

Killums was drowned. Co0ney wa.
run down by motor car when n
was overcome by binding rain at ,
street intersection, and Drivelbcs!
died from bolt Of lightning.
Riding on a bon,bardmcnt Of cleo
trical violence the storm struck Chi
cago just as the business district was
being emptied of workers at
o'clock. Amid din of thunder. the
lightning leveled chimneys, struck a
trolley CO. and injured 20 persons,
started half a hundred fires and did
miscellaneous damage to apartments
and business property.
Easements were flooded by the
heavy rain and streets became turbid
rivers, with automobiles. busses and
street cars marooned for the half
hour duration Of the storm.
The rainfall varied from two to
four inches, more than two inches
falling here. Hail accompanied the
rain in some sections.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
ROY FRAZIER
is GIVEN TEN
DAY SENTENCE
Must Serve Time in County
Jail For Assaulting
States Attorney

Crosby. N. D., June 12-(Rp-R. W
Frazier Of Crosby, former clerk Of
district court Of Divide county, chair
man Of the Republican state central
committee as controlled by the Non
partisan league, and candidate for
sheriff of Divide county, late yes
terday was sentenced to serve 10
days in the county Jail after plead
ing guilty to charge Of assault and
battery. Judge John {. Lowe of
Minot imposed sentence.
Frazier admitted an assault on
Olaf Braatelicn, states attorney Of
Divide county, which took place in
Braatelien's office where Frazier is
reported to have struck and knocked
down the prosecutor.
Biss0nett to Stand Trial
Charles Bissonett, Divide county
farmer and former county commits
sioner, was also charged with as
sault and battery in connection with
the same affair, but entered plea of
not guilty and his case was continued
until the next term of district court.
The beating which Frazier admin
istered to. the states attorney oc-
Cured subsequent to Frazicr's ar
ralgnmcnt in district court ON a
charge Of embezzlement. while serving
as clerk Of district court. and also
on charge Of failing to report col
lecti0ns to the county treasurer
Braatelien, however, was not in per
sonal charge of the prosecution, this
being handled by Judge L. J. Palda.
Jr.. of Minot, special assistant state S
attorney of Divide county.
If Frazier is compelled to serve
the full 10 days in Jail he will be
taken to Williston on June 18 in the
custody of the Divide county sheriff.
to go on trial on the embezzlement
charges.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
TODAY
JOHN d. SPRECKLES.
FARMERS ARE TIRED.
MONEY ENOUGH"-MELLON.
SHACKLES AND POLICE DOGS.
BY ARTHUR BRISBANE.
Copyright, 1926)

The death Of John d. Sprcckles il
"A loss to California and to good
citizenship everywhere. He worked
hard to build up industry and pros.
pcrity along old lines and new lines
= He was successful in shipping. man.
ufacturing. newspaper publishing
banking and real estate. He was q
builder, ready to take up the ncw
ideas.
Mr.. Bugs" Bacr suggests that
farmers. tired of being helped. "now
demand some assistance"
- The Iowa election wiN make Repub.
licans realize that thcy>need farmers
more than farmers need the Republi-
can party, Yesterday it was suggest
ed here that i0wa's election would be
inffYcnced in, Brookhart's favor by the
low price of corn. BrO0khart is
elected in landslide, which is bad
defeat for the administration.
Farmers ask fair profit on money
labor and life invested in heir farms
and are told "Oh, that is ruledlby the
laws of supply and demand. We can
not do anything about that"
When railroads ted the republican
cent on Is to 20 billions of securities
largely pure water, no supply and de-
mand platitudes are handcd out.
The Interstate Commerce Commits
,sion most politely raises freight and
passenger rates, and the public pays
The farmers are tired of that.
If you wonder why the farmers are
tired look at tOday's Wall Street
news.
No. l.: "Class 1 railroads gain 14.1
per cent in earnings"
No. q: 'COrn Is worth about 5:
cents bushel on the farm where il
, grows"
Bankers wondered how much Sec.
retary Mellon must borrow to meet
the governments spring payments
Optimists thought he might get alonq
with 200 millions. Conservatives said
at least 800 millions.
Mr.. Mellon amazes high finance by
borrowing no money. Uncle Sam car
finance himself, thanks to Mr.. Mel.
Ion.
The people pay him $l2.5OO year
and this year. he will clear off 500
millions more Of public debts.
Mrs Emma Wilson, 20 and Mrs
!. Helen Keahey, 10 years old, escaped
from Vermont reformatory. Now
they are back, and Mrs. Lena C.
Rossl, superintendent, of the reforma.
tory. says that solitary confinement
in shackles. plus two police dogs, will
guard the women.
Using police dogs 70 tear up rum
away woman would be in4eresting in
. state that used to get % excited
about bloodhounds chasing fugitive
slaves. What about "crueh and uh-
(Continusd on page ,three.)
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
NORTH DAKOTA CROPS ARE
AHEAD OF SOUTH DAkOTA'S

Crops through the southern part OF
North Dakota arc looking fine and
are in much better condition than
those in South Dakota. according to
William Crimmins- and A. H. Willard
of Flandreau, S. D., who were in
the city yesterday with d. c. Grim
Minis of Hazclton. The Hazelton man
came here to attend meeting OF
the board Of directors of the North
Dakota state corn show. of which he
is a member.
The South Dakota men motored to
Hazelton from their home and said
that the crops north Of the state
line were the best they had seen
along the entire route. North Dakota
corn is far ahead Of South Dakota
corn, they said, and. present indica-
tions arc that this state will have
much better crop than its neighbor
to the south.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
STORM TAKES
THREE LIVES
IN ILLINOIS
One browns, One Run Down
BY Auto, Third Struck
by Lightning
MANY PEOPLE INJURED
Damage Is Expected to Reach
Several Hundred Thou.
sands of Dollars
MANY PEOPLE INJURED

Chicago. June 12.-GN-Chicago
and northern Illinois today counted
the loss of three lives, injury Of
scores of persons and several hun
dred NhoNsAnds Of dollars in proper
tyAAmage done by q severe electrical
storm last might.
Near Freeport and Rockford. Ill.,,
three deaths were reported as the re-
suit of the storm and a cloud burst
which swelled the waters of the Pee
atonica river and submerged the
lowlands. The dead Frank j. Kill
Rockford and Epriam Drivelbess Of
Frceport.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
WEATHER FORECAST

WEAIdEh FONENASI
For Bismarck and vicinity: Cloudy
and cooler tonight. Sunday mostly
fair and continued cool.
For North Dakota: Cloudy tonight
with probably thundershowers this
afternoon or tonight east portion;
cooler tonight. Mostly fair Sunday
and continued cool.
GENERAL WEATHER CONDITIONS
A trough Of low pressure extends
from the upper Mississippi Valley
southwestward to California and pre-
cipitation occurred at many places
from the Great Lakes region to the
northeastern Rocky Mountain slope.
Heavy showers fell in parts of llli-
nois and Iowa and moderate showers
fell in western North D8kota while
elsewhere the. precipitation was light
and scattered. Fair weather prevails
in the South and extreme West. Cool
weather accompanies the high pres
sure area centered over the northern
Rocky Mountain region, but high
temperatures prevails over the Mis-
sissippi Valley and southern Plains
States.
b. w. ROBERTS.
Official IN Chargs.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
SPECIAL TERM CALLED TO
HEAR EMBEZZLE EMENT CASE

special term of district court at
which Roy W. Frazier. formerly clerk
Of district court of Divide county
will be tried on charges of embezzle
ment, will be held at Williston, be
ginning June 18. Judge John G. Lowe
of Minot announced yesterday.
Forty jurors will be called for the
term.
Frazier is a candidate for sheriff
of Divide county. He is accused of
embezzling around $35 while serving
as clerk Of district, court of Divide
county. and Of failing to report col
lection to the county treasurer. He
has pleaded not guilty.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
MAN IS KILLED,
GIRL INJURED,
IN AUTO SPILL
Flat Tire Believed to Have
Sent Car Off Grade
Near Annandale

Annandale, Mimi, June l2-Axel
Leppa, 23 years old. was killed in
stantly and Miss Clara Carlson, 90
years old, was injured seriously in
early today.
A flat tire is believed to have
sent the car off grade as the couple
were returning from "a dance. The
occupants were pinned under the car,
where Lcppa presumably met instant
death.
Miss Carson's cries aroused occu-
pants Of nearby house and they
cXtricated the victims.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
BISMARCK GETS 10 OF
AN INCH OF RAINFALL

Drenching rains were reported to
the weather bureau here today from
Dickinson and Dunn Center, bring
ing much needed relief from drought
to the Missouri Slope country.
Bismarck received 10 Of an inch
Of rain during the night but NO rain
was reported from other points east
Of the Missouri river. About 10
o'clock last evening indications were
that bad storm was brewing but
the light rain came later in the night
unaccompanied by storm.
The rainfall report for the last "a
hours up to Z a. nj. as given out by
the weather bureau shows Dickinson
So; Dunn Center .54; Napoleon .O3;
WillistOn .16.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
WE'LL MAKEA
G00F IT" (" SAYS
WESLEY BARRY
Freckle-faced Film Star and
Bride-tO-be Call il ''LOve
at First Sight"

Newark, N. j.. June I2.-[F Eigh-
teen year old Wesley Barry, who
made his debut as a freckle faced
star six years ago in the motion pic
ture play "Dont Ever Marry is to
be we'd, The girl Of his choice is
Miss Julia Wood. %. a plump. chest
nut haired vaudeville actress. and
the ceremony has been set for next
Monday night
Miss Wood, who lives here with her
parents, met Wesley two years ago
when they were appearing on the
same vaudeville circuit Six months
ago they met again under similar
circumstances in theatre in Terre
Hsute. Ind, and became engaged.
"1t was case of love at first
sight" they agreed last night. Miss
Wood is somewhat the taller and
clung to his arm as she told Of their
first meeting. "It's my first. ven-
ture," she said.
"Mine too," added Wesley nervous
~, "and we're going to make go OF
Going to Hollywood
The wedding will take place at the
brides home and the pair will leave
for Hollywood Immediately therar
after.
The consent of Wesley's mother,
Mrs. Martha Barry Eyre, of Los An
geles was required before the license
could be obtained. II was given by
letter.
But for keen-eyed elevator oper-
ator their trip to the city hall yes
terday for the license would have
gone unnoticed. =
License clerks passed the young
star by with routine courtesy and At
tention--but the operator saw the
freckles. learned they belonged to
one Wesley Barry, and the story was
ont
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
TREMENDOUS
BOON T0LATE
WHEAT CROPS
Fields Had Been Parched BY
Drying Winds of the
Past Week
HAILDOES SOME DAMAGE
100 Per Cent Damage Report
ed 10 Many Fields of
Wheat North of Lark
HAILDOES SOME DAMAGE

Mandan, N. D.. June 12.-[R--
Oliver. Morton. Grant. Sioux, Mer-
Ger and Hettinger counties last night
shared varyingly in precipifatioN tart
came as a tremendous boon to late
wheat crops but too late to be Of
much aid to early sown fields which
are heading out at short height, bad
" parched by the drying winds Of
last week.
Hail wrought havoc with crops in
two districts in Grant and Hettinger
county while a cloud burst at Lark on
the Grant Morton line lodged the
grain badly. Five miles north of
Lark hail caused 100 PER cent dam
age to many fields Of wheat according
Grant county board Of commission
crs. the first to file claim at Car
son today, while 13 miles north Of
Burt, near Villa in Hettinger coun-
ty. the hail lay three inches deep on
the ground this morning.
Telephone survey made by the
Mandan Pioneer this morning showed
conditions generally about the same:
The early wheat is badly hurt; late
wheat will make a good crop If
further moisture is provided; corn
everywhere is in perfect condition;
late sown flax is flourishing, es-
pecally on old ground, while rye.
oats and barley are but fair. Pas
lures are poor.
An Inch Of Rain
The storm last night gave an inch
Of rain to the Center district in
Oliver county. farmers on rural lines
reporting excellent conditions. This
condition extends into Mercer county.
Electrical disturbances tore down
wires to Stanton, but Hazen reported
heavy showers. Mandan had IL.
New Salem % and Glen Ullin go
precipitation, while the rain tapcred
off at Hebron in extreme western
Morton county. vass
Flasher in southern Morton had
20, the same. pret pitati0n extending
south into Sioux county. The dis
trict from Carson to Leith in Gra.t
county had ''great rain" heavy
fall being reported from Mott IN
Hettinger county.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
ANYONE WITH ENOUGH MONEY COULD
CARRY PITTSBURGH, WITNESS SAYS
in SENATE CAMP PAICN INVESTIGATION
Amundsen May Fly
Norge Across u. S.

San Francisco, June 12.-(R-The
Chamber Of Commerce has received
cablegram from Captain Roald
Amundsen which it interprets to
mean that he may consider q propos
al to fly the dirigible Norge across
the United States.
Amundsen is at Nome, Alaska, with
his party while the dirigible IS
Grated for shipment at Teller, where
it landed after its flight over the
pole from Sptzbergen.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
NEBRASKA HAS A
SEVERE HEAT WAVE

Omaha, June 12.-LR-Onc
death attributed indirectly to the
heat and two prostrati0ns occur
red here Friday when the temp.
crature scared to 90, a new high
record for the day in Omaha.
Out-state points reported even
higher temperatures, Columbus
sweltering under 104-degree
record.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12

Wandsw6rth, London.s largest bor-
ough, has 81 persons to each one Of
It's 9199 acre4. At the other end of
the scale il the borough of Holborn.
with 406 sores, each with an average
Of 1O7 persons.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
RETURN sTOLRN PURSE

h Observation-Disclosures NV scru-
Piles. Several pocketbooks stolen here
recently have been dropped into mail
boxes. The Postal Claims Department
every year returns Hundreds of stolen
wsllets to Fhsir 1iSatful owners.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
Weather Report

Temperature at a. IN. ........ 81
Highest yesterday ............. 81
Lowest last night ......... 5G
Precipitation to a. m. ..... 10
Highest wind velocity ...... Is
Weather conditions at North Da-
kota points for the "a hours ending
at a. m. today:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
GOVERNOR SMITH GIVES
CROWN PRINCE AN q. X.

New York. June i2-(AP)-"He's
all right, that fellow" was Governor
Smiths Characterization Of Crown
Prince GustaTus Adolphis of Sweden.
after they met today at the city hall.
Surrounded by his military staff,
the governor awaited the arrival of
the crown prince in the governors
room. Down Broadway rushed the
royal party. in automobiles headed by
. military guard. A bugler sounded
"colors' IS the crown prince stepped
from his limousine. Into the COVER
nor's room strobe the crown prince.
Governor Smith grinned. They
clasped hands, military pomp was dis
counted.
"How are your the governor ask
ed.
"I'm fine. I've had splendid time
here" said the crown prince. This
is . wonderful city"
"He could be elected president of
Sweden il it were republic" said
the governor after the prince had
gone. "He's all right, that fellow"
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
GROWN PRINCE
MAKES A VISIT
NOT SCHEDULED
Calls at Home of Policeman
Slightly Injured By
Princess Automobile

New York, June 12-LP)-Motor-
cycle Policeman George H. Plate,
slightly injured by the automobile
Of Grown Princess Louise, has royal
assurance from the future king of
Sweden that his seven months old
daughter is = very remarkable child.
Crown Prince Gustavus Adolphus
paid a call that was not OF his social
calendar, to learn of Plates c0ndi-
tiOn.
The royal limousine drove up to the
poIiceman's home i'm Jamaica. Long
Island, last night, stared at by all
the ncighbors, and Plate was surpris-
cd on opening the door to see his
I,ighncss with Outstretched hand.
Stays Is Minutes
The crown prince shook hands with
Mrs. Plate. with her mother, Mrs.
Mary Van Gilluwe.- and with seven
months old Jean Florence Plate.
While dignitarics and officials Of his
suite waited at the door, the royal
visitor remained quarter of an hour
at Plates invitation to get acquainted
with the family.
The officer was thrown from his
machine and knocked unconscious
when he stopped suddenly in front
Of the crown princess automobile to
avoid running into crippled youth
who was crossing the street. He
was escortipg her highncss' machine
to the Brooklyn Museum.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1926-06-12
WEATHER FORECASTS

Cloudy and cooler tonight. Sum
day mostly fair and cool.
Fitzgerald leader enterprise and press., 1926-06-03
CAMPAIGN STARTED TO
COMPLETELY ELIMINATE
MALARIA in THE U. S.
BY Joseph A. lie Prince
Senior Sanitary Engineer. U. S.P.
II. Service.

EDITORS NOTE: This newspa-
per is cooperating with health au-
thorities, anti-malaria workers and
the Gorgas. Memorial Institute in a
campaign which has for its object the
compile elimination of malaria in the
United States.
The sources of mosquito nuisances
should be determined as the first step
in the battle against them. We can
find where they are. By making an
inspection of each locality that is
pestered by mosquitoes, breeding
places can be found. In some in
stances nature has provided natural
breeding places for them; in the alb
sence of natural enemies they multi
ply rapidly.
1t is common for the public to
think that the larger the body of wa
ter or swampy area. the more mos
quitoes are produced. But in many
instances places which look as if they
might produce large quantities OF
mosquitoes actually are the source Of
very few. Sometimes this is because
the natural enemies Of mosquito lar.