davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
KOA'S PROGRAM
week OF JAN. "a

Features Of the program scheduled
by KOA, Rocky Mountain broadcast
ing station Of the General Electric
company at Denver, Colo, for the
week Of January "a follow:
KOA, $50 kilocycles 1924 meters) +,
Mountain Standard Time.
Sunday, Jan. 24.-Services Of the
Augustana Lutheran church cf Den
yer, including a sermon by the pastor,
Rev. E. G. Knock, will be broadcast
for radio church-gOers by KOA Sun
day morning, Jan. "a, at II o'clock.
In the afternoon, Mrs. S. Clarence
Trued will be heard in an organ re-
citaI from the church. Members OF
the Denver Young Women's Christian
association have planned a special
presentation from the station studies
! in the evening. At9 o'clock the sta
ton viii sign-off for the silent hOu1
which has been planned every evening
during international Radio week.
Monday, Jan. 25-Introducing th'
Monday evening program, Jan. 25, a
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

ita, Kansas. He is judge Of the "small
debtors court" which was established
by act Of the last legislature.
Judge Leahy tries most Of his cases
By telephone. When he wants testi-
mony IN q ease before him, he rings
up and obtains it, the testimony be-
ing incorporated in the court records
and used as the basis for a decision.
After securing all the testimony, be
malls his decision to the principals.
Only persons whose. controversy in
wolves the sum Of $50 or less are ad-
mitted to the court. Judge Leahy
himself serves without compensation
and lawyers are barred from admis-
sion, except as mere spectators.
presiding over a small debtors
court" says Judge Leahy, "seems to
take the Judgment Of a solomon, but
it's only plain common sense"
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
Hindenburg Addressed
by Variety of Titles

Rsrlin.-President Won Hindenburg
is the recipient Of numerous letters
from children and young people ia
every part Of Germany and even for
eign countries, including the United
States, who address him variously as
'YOur Majesty" your Grace" or
Dear Mr.. Hindenburg"
A note recently received from two
Bavartan country girls read: "As you
are the cOuntry's father, you are also
our father. Therefore we implore
your majesty to help US learn trade.
would like to become a bookseller
and my friend would like to be a
mOrhste.
aciously excuse the poor writ
ing and the use Of a lead pencil, for
we wrote this tending geese on pas
ture"
An American girl applied 70 "Mr
President Hindenburg'' for a position
as scrub girl.
I am an. expert scrubbeF. Please
answer" was the burden Of her let
ter
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
HEBREW RELICS
RAISE DOUBTS

Tucson, Aria disconnected stOVV
n Latin and Hebrew Inscriptions en-
leaoen crOsaes and implements Of war,
SAID to date back 10 the EightA or
Ninth century, may tell Of q discovery
Of America some 700 years before Co
lumDus' renowned voyage. bat many
Scientlsts are skeptlcal Of the And.
UAeoVered recently under a lime
kiln near here, DR.. @. L. Sarle, for
mer professor Of geology at the Uni-
verEity Of Arizona and director Of the
excavation work, asserts that the rel
les may shed light On the early his
tory Of America.
Doctor Sarle has constructed q
theory that q group Of Roman Jews
landed in America about 775 A. D.,
joined with natives Of the southwest
either BY alliance or by conquest, and
established q kingdom that lasted ap'
/ proximately 100 years, when the ma.
tiFes revolted and OVerthreW thC
nation"
With the announcement Of the dis
cOyery, however, from various sections
Of the nation came dubious opinions
from psychologists and scientists as t.
the validity Of the find.
Two University Of Arizona prOfes
sOrs indicated concurrence with Doc
tor Sarle's views as to the antiguit
Of the relics. DR.. Byron Cummings
head Of the archeOlOgy department o
the university, declared his belief tina
the Latin inscriptions closely reseu
bed that in use about 775 A. D."
Prof Frank Fowler, head Of the un
Versity's department Of classical laI
guages, is reported 70 have translate
] the inscriptions on the crosses an
4 other. relics, which tell Of being ca
5 ried out to sea and Of discovering
5 new land. A dynasty Of kings Is r
= ferred to, beginning with TheOdorl
and including seven Israels. A nuT
beE Of the relics we're said to ha'
borne inscriptions dealing principal
= with war and battles.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
NATIONAL RADIO
FADING TESTS TO
BE BEGUN FEB. 8

Dates Tor the national tests Of radio
reception to determine the causes Ct
static and fading were announced af-
ter 1000 Of the 4,5OO designated OBJ
servation stations had expressed a
willingness to take part in the survey,
which is being conducted by the Stew
art Warner Speedometer corporation
in cooperation with the Northwest
ern university.
The first test will be held on the
night Of February 8, from 8 to IL
o'clock central standard time. The
second and third will be on the two
succeeding nights at the same hours.
Subsequent trials viii be held through
out the winter, should the data OBJ
tanned indicate that real progress in a
/ search for the causes Of these two
major radio annoyances is possible.
It was originally planned to hold
these tests in January, but owing Il
the international tests scheduled fol
that month it was decided to hold tn
fading and static tests at a later date
Most Of the observations will b
made by broadcast listeners usinl
standard receiving sets and depending
for the accuracy CT their reports upO
their own ears. However, to insur
the scientific accuracy of the resul
20 control stations. equipped wit
electrical measuring devices and auto
matte recorders will be placed in tf
principal broadcasting centers Of tt
country.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
WEEKS PROGRAM
At STATION KUOM

The program TO be broadcast from
Radio State KUOM (244 meters, 500
watts), State University Of Montana
at IEissOula, for the week Of January
"a, follows:
Monday, Jan. 25, p. m. (MOuntain
Standard Time)-Vocal, instrumental
and ensemble music.
Interior Decorating" - Twenty.
minute talk by Prof. Riedell Of the
fine arts department.
Reading from Mark Twain's "Auto-
biography" by Prof. e. L. Freeman
of the department of ENGLISH.
Montana 1C-t talk No -.
Thursday, Jan. %, 8 p. m.-VOcal,
instrumental ard ensemble music.
"The World Court" - Twenty min
ute talk by Prof. II. M. Colvin of the
school of law.
Literary reading * ". B. Beck Of
the English department.
Montana fact talk No. IS.
CThe following are s--o"'al pre-
grams for international Radio week.
Friday, Jan 90 0:3O n. -.
Soprano solo. Mrs. Josephine De
Moss Pearce.
Piano solo, Mrs. Kathleen Walford
Tenor solo, Chester Watson.
Violin solo, Prof. A. H. Weisburg.
Saturday, Jan. so, 9:15-9:30 p. m
Vocal duet, Mrs. 7. E. Fitzgerald
and Donovan Worden.
= lr,o
Instrumental trio, Mrs. Hazen Tiet
jen Forbis, piano; Mrs. Thula Tool
Weisel, violin; Russell Cunningham
cello.
Saturday, Feb. 6, play by play re
ports Of Pacific coast conference bas
ketball game between Gonzaga Uni
versity of Spokane, Wash, and tn
State University Of Montana at Mis-
soula will be broadcast at 8 p. m.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

Berlin. ~ German scientists
claim to have discovered a new
source Of helium, the nontn-
fammable gas, in m0nazite,
from which gas mantlss are
made Experiments show. the
scientists claim, that helium can
be produced from tne mineral in
paying quantities.
Ane discovery was made b.
research workers studying the
extraction of thOr.um nitrate
llom monazite sand They state
taat one gram cf t1e sand
heated to 300 cent?
ea from 90 1 cc
glmel m he
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

KOA. win bs the usual half-hour les
son in conversational Spanish. Ihls
Is scheduled for o'clock. Next van
be an instrumental presentation Dy
the popular Colorado theater orches-
ira Of Denver, followed by a novelty
attraction, featuring two KOA an
nOuncers-'' -''the Two Ralphs' - =.
Ralph Crowder &C. R. c., and Ralph
Freese (R. F.). From 8 to 10 o'clock
the station will be silent in obseEy-
ance Of international Radio week, fol-
lowed by a short musical program
which has been arranged by the kOA
orchestra and assisting soloists.
Wednesday, Jan. 27.-KOA'S Minis
trel players win go before the Denver
microphOnes Wednesday evening, Jan.
%, in a cne-hour program Of negro
impersonations, jokes and melodies.
Taking part viii be Stewart A.
Housman, as Tambo; H. Gerald Sher-
man, as Bones, and Freeman H. Tai
bot, KOA studio director, who ap-
pears as the interlOcutor. Incidental
music will be given by the station
orchestra, Blue Bell quartet and other
artists. In observance Of Interna-
ticnals Radio week, the Denver broad
casting station will remain silent from
9 to 10 o'clock and viii then feature
a dance program by the BroadmOol
Rhythm -R1stlers from the BroadmOol
Country club of Denver.
| Friday, Jan. 29-From 8 to
! O'Clock, Friday evening, Jan. %, KOA
will feature a studio presentation b,
the Denver. WOmen's Christian lem
perance union. Included viii be voca
and instrumental solos,; orchestra sc
lectioRs, and instrumental duets, an
brief address: "The Opportunity 0
the Youth Of Tcday," by Rev. G. +
Stevens. The silent period which
slated for o'clock as a feature c
: International Radio week, will b
3 broken at $3.50 o'clock when KO.
and other stations in the mountai
standard time zcne will broadcast
fifteen-minute program for oversee
p listeners. Stations in ether time bell
: will remain silent during this sche'
ule.
t Saturday, Jan. 3O-Anether vari
+ tion in the DIX programs has been a
(. ranged during the silent period Sa
e urday, evening, Jan. 80. Canadi'
= stations win transmit at 9 O'cloC
# followed by stations in the ncrthe
n half Of the United States at 9:1
al Koa and all other stations in t
IS southern half will then broadcast f
a. a fifteen-minute period after viii
II stations south Of the United Stat
ig will go on the air. Scheuermal
Colorado orchestra will be heard Ov
le the Rocky Mountain broadcasting 81
at ton at 1880 o'clock.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

Two marvels Oi the ar-radio
end the aiFplane-were combined 70
hake q unique scisnti6s experiment
d tWO-WuY communication. The
tests we're successful and win Be
carried on further bY Captain w.
n Murphy n charge Of radio "a
he laboratory Of McCOok Field.
Dayton. Ohio. and supcr-powes
broadcastine station WLW of The
Csosley Radis CorpoEation, Cin-
onnati
Experiments were conducted ever
e period % q week end hundreds
q letters were rseeivs8 igom radio
lislensrs s 90 pars q ,hs country
who ehanost @ b sunsd-n @ them.
alth0ush - pgeyious announcement
IVES made 60 % ihs time the weuld
6 eoaduciea They were 1ei5 b
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
INTERNATIONAL RADIO
PROGRAMS JAN. 24-SO
BEGIN 8 p. M. DAILY

American radio airways will be
cleared daily for a continental ex-
change Of programs lasting one
hour, as a feature Of the Interna-
tiOnal Radio week, Sunday, Jan.
"a, through Saturday, Jan. 80, il
is announced. Various broadcast
ing stations Of the country are exc
pected To transmit special pro-
grams every evening to overseas
listeners from 8 to 8 o'clock, noun
tain time. They win then remain
silent one hour, beginning at 8
o'clock, while American DX-ers
are tuning-in foreign continents.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
Rub Rheumatic Pain
From Aching Joints
Rub Pain right out with snail
trial bottle OF old
est. Jacobs Oil"
Stop dosing" Rheumatism.

Stop dosing" Rheumatism.
It's pain only; not one case n fifty
REQUIRES internal treatment. Rub
soothing, penetrating "St. Jacobs Oil"
right on the tender spot," and by the
time you say Jack Robinson-Out
comes the rheumatic pain and distress.
"St. Jacobs Or is a harmless rheu-
matism liniment which never disap-
points and doesn't burn the skin. It
takes pain, soreness and stiffness from
aching joints, muscles and bones ;
stops sciatica, lumbagO, bacl6ache and
neuralgia.
Limber upl Get a small trial bottle
of old-time, honest '.St. Jacobs OIL
from any drug store, and in a mo-
ment, you'll be free from pains, aches
and stiffness. Don't suffer Rut
rheumatism away.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

New Children Of twelve years
can be married legally in this state If
their parents consent. Miss Mary b.
Richmond has informed q conference
on charities and corrections that this
is possible under the common law dat
ing back to ROme's marital code, 1000
years ago. because no statute for
bids t.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

ANngOra.-Any Turk who speaks any
tJ-Ag but Turkish would be nned from
s. to $50 under q bin before the as
sembly. AlsO bachelors W0uld Be taxed
Eve times as much as husbands.
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22

FOR SALE-63 acre ranch, known as
the Scott White place, near Man.
haitian. Call or write Larry White,
439 North Grand, Bozeman f12
The Bozeman courier., 1926-01-22
COURT HEARS MOST
OF CASES BY WIRE

There is one courtroom in the
United States where lawyers-If
they are admitted-have little or
nothing to say. That is the court
room Of Judge David. Leahy Of Wich-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24
COOLIDGE Will
IGNORE LETTER
FROM TIGER
AIS Snub to Labor Lead
ers Discussed
Especial to The Daily worker)

PAUL SMITHS, N. Y, Aug. %. -
Coolidge will not reply to the Glenn
enceau letter according to the official
spokesman employed by the presI-
dent to sneak his views to the pub
lie. There is a general suspicion that
The letter was inspired by the French
government The administration Is
determined to enforce payment of
1ebts. This is considered very use.
full club to hold over the heads of U,
S. competitors.
The official spokesman intimated
that Coolidge was on the point of lift
ing the embargo on the sale and
transportation of arms to Mexico ex-
cept to the government, several times
during the past several months. In
all probability Coolidge is using the
embargo club as a weapon to force
concessions from the Mexican govern
ment.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24
British Co-Operatives
Give $4,000 More
to Striking Miners

In addition to gifts Of approximately
100000 already contributed by the
British cooperative movement to the
relief fund of the striking coal miners,
the national meeting of the local CO.
operatives composing the British Co
operative Wholesale Society has just
voted an additional $4,000 to keep
the miners from defeat and their
women and children from starvation.
The directors Of the Cooperative
Wholesale Society had recommended
gift OF but $4,000 to this worthy
cause, in view of the previous assist
ance rendered by the cooperative
movement, but the cooperative dele
gates present went the directors one
better and doubled the gift to $4,000.
Imagine the British miners secur-
ing such a handsome gift from any Of
the big merchant princes of Britain
who have made their fortunes out of
supplying working people with the
same necessities Of life sold by the
o-operativesl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24
BY H. PETERS.


1 AXE DENNISoN, Wisehendon,
L. Mass, was one Of the places where
the resolution, "To give the young
workers an education" was put into
practice. After much work and finan-
ciaI sacrifice by the members of the
Workers Party, the school was opened
July is at the shores of Lake Denni-
son, Winchendon, Mass.
The students became Immediately
acquainted with each other and the
daily routine, compiled by the in
structors, was put into practice: a.
m, the breakfast bell is rung. From
1880 to $3.50 breakfast is served. The
basic subject the first three weeks,
economics, and the last two, the ac-
tivities Of the Y w. L., was from 8 to
10. Then from 10 to IL the students,
divided in three study circles, would
read, discuss and prepare their lessons
for the following day. Again, at IL,
was the basic subject, which was the
first three weeks economics and the
last two weeks American history. At
IL o'clock was the grand rush for
dinner Then from to we had cur
rent events, in which we sometimes
had real fiery debates. Lastly, from
2 to 8, was the public speaking hour.
This proved to be very embarrassing
hour to many of the students the first
weeks, but gradually the students be
came accustomed to such procedure
and the embarrassment changed to
interest and liking in many cases.
An interesting part OF this program
was the soap box speaking. This
gave the impatient listeners a won
derful opportunity to play k. k. k. by
hurting annoying questions at the
speaker, and in turn gave the speaker
a chance to experience reality, and act
accordingly. This ended the program
of the day.
DO not think, comrade readers, how
ever, that the remaining day amount
ed to naught Plenty OF activities
more than filed the day, such as pre-
pairing for debates, holding student
body, student council or other meet
ings, preparing for picnics, and so
forth.
The last week Of the school kept the
students very busy in preparing the
program for the closing night of the
school, and also in editing the school
paper, The Red Rebel. Besides the
school work and the activities. a few
Of which have described. sports were
IN important factor. Swimming was
ideal. A fine football team was or
ganized which won every game but
one. Track, jumping, shotput, and
countless other sports were organ
lied
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24
Workers Communist Party
ISTRICT ONE
PLACES Slate
IN NOMINATION
,nters the Massachusetts,
State Campaign

Especial to The Daily Workerl
BOSTON, Aug. 22-District One of
Workers (CommunisD Party has
aced in nomination for the coming
ection campaign in the state of
massachusetts, the following candi-
ates: For U. S. senator, John j,
allan; for governor, Lewis Marks;
IT lieutenant governor, Albert Oddie;
n attorney general, Max Lerner; for
ate treasurer, Winfield A. Dwyer;
u state auditor, John Mccarthy;
IT secretary, Emma P. Hutchins.
An active campaign will be waged
a behalf of these candidates on the
asis of a platform demanding: the
BOLTON Of injunctions in labor dis
utes, repeal of the Watson-ParlDer
Ill and all similar anti-strike legisla-
lon, against infringements of the
light Of freedom Of speech and as.
emily, for the freedom of political
risoners, naturalization of all large
Gale industry under workers con
rol.
Immediate reduction of the army
nd navy, full independence for the
philippines, work on public. pro1ectA
nd financial relief for the unem.
lloyed, the reduction Of present citi-
enship qualifications for the foreign
,orn, abolition of child labor, recognt-
ion and defense Of the Union Of So
1ialist Soviet Republics, division of the
arif1 and the taxation laws so as to
over the cost of living and place tho
burden of taxation upon the employ
srs, and the abolition of all legisla-
ion discriminating against non-citi-
sens.
Decision was made that this tickes
De withdrawn in favor of a bona fids
abor ticket, if such a ticket be or.
ganized.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24

from the funds, together with small
allowance to those who were buying
and reselling the stock. In 1900 this
part Of the society's activity was dis
continued owing to excessive and fiuc-
tuating prices, and aggravation of the
Corn Laws.
Cooperative Flour Milling.
other applications of cooperative
effort we're directed to the first neces-
stiles of flour-milling and bread-mak-
ing. The Hull Anti-Mill Society was
founded in 1895 by certain poor in
habitants" to preserve themselves
from the invasions Of covetous and
merciless men," It was a striking sue
cess. Then came Robert Owens
propaganda. 1.-TWO separate and inn
portant branches Of social reform
the socialist legislation of the last fifty
years on the one hand, and the Co
operative Movement on the other
sprang out of the teaching of Robert
Owen" (B. Potter, Cooperative
Movement in Great Brittany.
Robert owen and His Experiments.
owen published the Economist in
1921, to advocate his views, and in the
same year 1.-THE Cooperative and Eco
nomical Society,"" propagandist
body was formed in London. The
London Cooperative Society was
founded in 1924, in pursuit of real
ization of some of owens ideas.
The United Trades Cooperative
Journal, May LIST, 1880, reporting a
speech referring to the general condi-
ton Of the workers, says: Sunk as
they now were, they would continue
to sink still lower in the scale OF be-
ing, II a general effort was not made
10 protect themselves" AS a result Of
a dispute with their employers, the
dressers and dyers in 1881 set up a
factory Of their own, and the Voice Of
the People stated that It was a great
success. That remarkable leader Of
his day, John Doherty, exhorted other
workers to follow this example. In
1881 there were 313 societies pledged
to owenite aims. Others, Directing to
owens secular opinions, were not com
mitted to Owenlsm. BY 1882 there
were some 500 societies in existence,
and altho they all, with few excep-
tons, failed, our knowledge Of the diff
ficulties to be met with makes this
understandable.
owen chiefly favored the idea of
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24
Y. w. L. School at Winchendon, Mass.

Thus the school was an all-round
school, preparing the young workers
both mentally and physically for work
for the struggle of the proletariat.
Of course we cannot estimate the
value of the school until we actually
see the results, but the majority of
the students left filed with enthu-
siasm to carry on profitable work in
organizing Young Workers Leagues,
forming shop nuclei, in joining the
unions and so forth.
In conclusion, we wish to express
hearty thanks to all those workers
who helped make the school real
ity. Last, but not least, we wish
to express great thanks to our in
structors, comrades Nat Kaplan and
Neils Kruth, who worked side by side
with us, always ready to aid us. Com
rades, let us try our best to follow
their examples!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-08-24

nary, but in life itself-that is, by get
ting more and more knowledge, eco,
nomic, ethical, and social, and using
your knowledge for the service of each
other In Britain we talk of the COM,
mon good We mean by that all of us
working together to bring to the use
and service of each other all the
things in life that all of us need.
There is just one other thing. Never
forget that our work, the work of So.
cialists, will never be finished till we
have abolished ignorance and all pow
erty, both of mind and body, from our
midst. We must never allow an i'm
provement in our condition to make us
careless about others, however ignor-
ant those others may seem to be.
True life is life that is shared.
Most of you who read this have
given up faith in old religions. There
is one thing taught which all social
lists must accept: you who have most
knowledge, you who are gifted, you
who are strong in mind and body,
must, because of these great gifts, be
greater servants of the people. You
must bring your personal gifts, what
ever form these take, and give them to
the service of all your fellow men and
women the world over.
Our Lenin.
Our great Lenin-I call him ours
because, tho he was born in Russia,
his whole work and life was given to
the workers of the world-never stood
aloof from the poor and ignorant;
when in power he never forgot he was
there to serve the people, and if you
would respect ard revere his memory
try to do so by being impersonal and
full of the spirit Of social service.
Good luck to you all! Keep the Red
Flag flying! Hurrah for the workers
of all countries! Hurrah for the
Workers International Republic of the
World!