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The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
New Zealand Labor
to Amalgamate Its
Two Union Centrals

WELLINGTON, New Zealand-(By
During the last week o,
July, the joint executives Of the New
Zealand Alliance OF Labor and the
New Zealand Trades and Labor Coun-
ellis Federation met in conference az
wellington and discussed the ques
ton Of industrial unity by the two or
CARNATIONS on a national basis. The
basis OF discussion was the agreement
arrived at by the Open Conference
In April, 1925
All delegates attending were unani'
nous on the question that unity be-
tween the two organizations is essen
tial. and. more important than that,
there was no serious difference be
tween the two organizations. A sub
committee was appointed to bring
down a final draft on the proposes
basis Of unity. and a further meetins
OF the Joint executives will be held
az an early date.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
British Army Officer
Admits Far East VIII
Fight for Liberation

MELBOURNE, Australia FP)-
Speaking at Melbourne, Colonel q.
Pottinger, a British army officer who
has spent 20 years in India, said that
Asia's colored millions were slowly
awakening and some day the white
nations would get a rude shock.
Hitherto, he said, the white mans
domination OF the colored races In
Asia was based on force and main
tanned by prestige. But Asia's mii.
lions were beginning to show their
white masters that force could be
met by force. Today, as a result Of
Asia's awakening. the white mans
prestige In the East was dwindlins
10 next TO nothing. Very soon the
white nations would be forced to real.
ize that thsy had something different
10 deal with in Asia than the slumber.
Ing millions OF past generations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
Wage Fixing by Cost
of Living Alone Not
Just, Unions Assert

MELBOURNE, Australia (By
Mail) - Under the system of tixation
Of wages now in operation in Austria
liza, the basic wage for unskilled labor
is fixed annually. Marginal rates for
skill are added to the basic rate
varying according to the degree OF
skill. As the cost of living rises or
falls, quarterly adjustments OF wages
are made to compensate for the alter
alton in the living cost.
While this system guarantees that
the workers will not be penalized
owing to any undue increase in the
cost Of living, it makes no allowance
for real Increases in wages due to
Increased production, productivity OF
the nation, etc.
The leading unions are now seek
ing to have these matters incorpora-
ted in the annual declarations. They
contend that the mere hxation of
wages according to the rise and fan
OF the cost OF living gets the workers
nowhere, but actually keeps them on
the same basis all the time. They also
contend that II Is hardly fair for
the workers to be so penalized, while
the employers are making greater
profits every year.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29

They have gone to the Philippines,
for what? Did they go there to find
out whether we, the Filipino people,
have already established the stable
government required as condition
precedent to the granting of our in
dependence?
A Il, what a eamouflage! The real
Il Intent Is to survey the natural
resources of the Philippines and dig
the trenches for purposes of get
thing hold of our country's richest
soil. Wall Street has been besleglng
US for twenty-eight years, and now
here comes one Thompson, THE
Wooden Horse" Of the mercenary
imperialists. 'Tis mighty good the
Fall of Troy has been written for
men to read. We are not Illusion
ed; we will not open the gate for
Wall Street.
WHAT Wall Street wants is to gain
w complete possession and control
of our 100000 acres Of solid gold.
What it needs is a rubber land on
which to'fatten itself. What it seeks
is to exploit us as people and ag-
grandize itself at our expense. Oh,
this piggish gluttony!
WE must declare to the world that
w this project and backward step
will have to meet our united opposi-
ton. II Uncle Sam could be persuaded
to enter this partnership with Wall
Street at the expense of his ideals of
liberty and justice, which President
Coolidge has recently eulogized as
final" then let Bacon, Hoover, Wood
and Thompson work together If they
please under the banner or Wall
Street Let this handful of corrupted
lnsensates and useless creatures force
this war Of conquest on US. We are
no towards or weaklings TO be bull
dozed by their Venal efforts. The
spirit Of freedom, liberty and justice
can never be conquered, for it is the
rock on which we can safely stand,
let thunder and storm come.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
BY clRlLo MANAT
,IIIplno AseooIatIon Of chlcaaol

(FIIIpIno Association of chicago)
Out Of the womb of the American
~ revolution. Uncle Sam was born,
conceived in liberty and dedicated to
the proposition that all men are ere
ated equal Only handful Of three
million men fought against the then
strongest and greatest of tyrants and
imperialists, but divine providence has
decreed that might is not right,
that man has certain inalienable
rights, among which are life, liberty,
and pursuit Of happiness" and that
governments are instituted among
men deriving their just powers from
the consent of the governed"
ONLY a period OF century and a
" half has elapsed since that
glorious birthday of Uncle Sam, but
today he has grown to be the greatest
man on earth. This greatness was at
tanned because until about three
decades ago, he has continued not
only to proclaim but also to defend
the rights of man. He was, until then,
guided by the spirit of justice and the
light of truth.
UNCLE SAM came to the Philip
- pines in 1898, inspired as we were
told by the highest and noblest of
ideak In behalf OF his alleged mag
unanimous altruism, however, he fought
against us and spilled the blood of
free men. For three years we de-
Tended our liberty, and would have
continued that glorious war, had he
not. recognizing the indomitable
spirit of freedom in us, promised that
he was only to prepare us for self
government.
THIS promise was formally made in
4 1915, but so far, Uncle Sam has not
fulfilled his solemn covenant and
word of honor. Commissions after
commissions have been sent to the
Philippines under the alleged pur-
pose Of Investigating our conditions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29

THERE will be no compromise.
This issue will never be settled
until it is settled right. once more
we must rally to the defense of our
country and the holy cause of
human liberty. If we must die in
this war In defense of our rights
and of our beloved country, we will
die blessing her and wishing her
the dawn of her redemption. If war
comes, let It come. We would rather
die thousand deaths than tolerate
with open eyes contrary to our
conscience our souls fettered and
our freedom trampIed upon by the
votaries of his royal majesty-the
almighty American dollar.
ME have faith in Uncle Sam anC
W the American people. But IL Wal
Street should succeed in deceivinl
them and thus force them to enter
this filthy enterprise Of land-grabbing
and if they should conspire to murder
our aspiration as a people to be free
there will be no other recourse. A.
eompatriots, we will unite, and to
gether must live or die.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
New South Wales to ..,.
L i'm i t immigration;
Too Many Unemployed

SYDNEY, Australia CBy Mail)-
(FP)-Referrdng to the cabled infor-
nation that efforts are being made by
the British government to ship I'M
employed miners to Australia the
N. S. w. labor government says that
at the present time there Is great
deal Of unemployment in the mining
districts, and that 1t will not be a
party to any proposal to increase the
number of unemployed in those GEN.
ters.
The labor government is also TAX
ing steps to limit other classes of i'm
migration on the grounds that there
are already a great number OF work
ers out Of employment and the ar
rival Of immigrants at this stage can
only have the effect of increasing the
army Of unemployed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
Greek Labor Spurns
The Red Herring of
Fake Farmer Laborism

ATHENS, Greece, (By Mail 1.-THE
bourgeoisie seeing that the workers
Of Greece are strongly in favor of the
Communists have founded new pet
ty bourgeois party under the guise OF
Farmer-Labor program, and christ.
ening it the 'Farmer-Labor Party OF
Greece" under the leadership of Pa
Panastassiou, the head OF the RE
publican Unionists.0 But the work
ers are not to be fooled any more.
Went on a Tour.
The chief OF the new 'Farmer-I,a-
bor'' Party went on a tour for the
election campaign on behalf Of his
party starting from the city Of Saloni-
ki, where the population is predomin-
antly industrial workers and refugees
When Mr.. Papanastassiou appeared
before the masses of the workers %
advocate the program OF his party
he was received with Misses and
boots.
The police interfered and arrested
a number of workers on the charge OF
disorderly conduct. But this did not
stop the denunciation Of the pseudo
socialists and the speaker had 10
leave the platform, his place being
taken by Communist speakers amid
the cheers OF the assembled workers
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
YOUNG RED ARMY AVIATOR IN
RECORD THREE-DAY FLIGHT OVER
COUNTRIES OF CAPITALIST EUROPE

WASHINGTON, D. c., Sept. 3D.
A young Red Army aviator, in a So
Wet plane fitted with new motors
made in Soviet factories, has COM
pleted remarkable three-day flight
over western Europe and return to
Moscow, making landings at the prin-
cipal capitals, according to copies OF
Soviet papers received by the Rus
sian information bureau. He covered
4,1e7 miles and his flying time was
% hours, rs minutes, making an aver
age OF 121 miles an hour. The air
plane was q machine made for ordi.
nary postal service, with a motor of
45o horsepower, manufactured after
the design OF Engineer A. N. Tupolev.
On the strength OF the performance
the Soviet newspapers claim a record
unsurpassed even by specially made
French planes.
The young aviator, NJ M. Gromoy
still in his twenties, hoped off from
the Trotsky airdrome, Moscow, &C
companied by his mechanic, Rodzevic,
at 1927 a. m. August 81. The first
stop, Koenigsberg, Germany, 73s
miles. was made in 5 hours, 50 min
utes. Another hop 20 Berlin, 500
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
German Workers May
Suffer from German
Help to the French

BERLIN, Sept. 81. - While Ger.
mans arc rs5oicing over the reports
that the first detachments OF French
troops had QUIT the Rhineland a. q
result Of the secret negotiations car
ried on between strssemann and
BRAND, concern Is felt IN working
class circles, particularly tho Com
munists, over the other results OF the
Franco German rapprochemsnt.
Tho plan Cor Germany to increase
IT'S payments under the Dawes plan,
and 70 furnish financial add 20 France
10 bolster up the fainting franc, ia
seen TO have been part Of tho
Franoo-ocrmnn pact that win bttli
further increase the suffering OF the
Germsn workers. only 10 aid che cap-
itallsts- q -yrana~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29

miles, was made in hours, II min
utes, and the third leg, to Paris, SIS
miles, took 8 hours and 81 minutes.
The itinerary OF the second day,
Paris to Rome 10 Vienna, called for
the passing OF the French Alps, the
Italian Apennines and the Italian Alps.
under rather difficult conditions. The
run from Paris TO Rome, 745 miles,
was made in hours, 43 minutes, and
that from Rome to Vienna, 534 miles,
in hours and 10 minutes.
On the third day a planned stop at
Prague was abandoned because OF a
thick fog. Warsaw 472 miles, was
reached in hours, 10 minutes, and
the home run to Moscow, 745 miles,
was made in 5 hours 20 minutes
Moscow was reached az 6:15 D. m.
on Sept. 3, the aviators having been
absent 90 hours and 81 minutes. The
populace gave Gromov and Rodze-
yich an ovation.
Airplane construction in the Soviet
Union was begun less than two years
ago. The hrst Soviet-made airplane
motors were tried out in the summer
Of 1925. one OF them achieving a flight
to Picking aud Toba~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
new BASIS FOR
MUTUAL AID IN
RUSSIAN UNIONS
Independent Fund VIII
Furnish Free Loans

MOSCOW (By MaiD The presid-
ium Of the U. s. s. R. Central Coun-
ell of Trade Unions has recently de-
cided upon the reorganization Of the
mutual aid funds attached TO the
trade unions.
The essential features of the reor-
ganization are as follows:
The mutual aid funds are hence
forth to be independent organizations,
acting as juridical persons upon the
registration of their constitution with
the respective trade union organiza-
tons. Their work is to be conducted
along the lines of savings banks.
Like Individual Savings.
The regular membership fees paid
by the members will be regarded as
their individual savings, which they
will be entitled to withdraw upon sew
ering their connection with the funds,
or at any other time. The total
amount to which the members will be
entitled upon withdrawal depends
upon the financial standing OF the
fund, but cannot be less than 70 per
cent of the contributions made.
Special money grants to members
may be made only in exceptional
cases death, losses by fire, etc.. By
decision Of the membership such spe-
cial grants may be abolished alto
gether.
Give Loans Without Interest.
The fundamental activity of the
funds will consist in granting the
members loans without charging in
terest. Members Of at least four
months standing will be entitled to
such loans.
To administer the fund a council
and management committee are elect,
ed for term of not more than one
year. The functions Of the council
are practically the same as those full
filed by similar bodies in the CO.
operatives.
Operate Independently.
While reorganizing the funds the
Central Council Of Trade Unions
deemed it inadvisable at present to
extend their activity (receipt OF de-
rosits, issuance Of interest-bearing
loans, obtaining credits from state,
Industrial or credit organisations,
eto.).
The funds are to operate on an In
dependent basis, tho the trade unions
are still TO continue TO exercise gem
eEal and organizational control over
them.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
General Strikes May
Be Outlawed by Laws
Sought In Australia

SYDNEY, Australia --(By Matl)-
The campaign waged by the political
and Industrial wings OF the labor
party against the referendum TO be
taken by the federal antl-labor govern
mont to alter the constitution is now
in full swing and It is hoped that the
vote to be taken viii result in the
defeat OF the governments proposals.
One OF the constitutional alterations
sought by the government Is TO enable
the government 10 take action in
Australia in the event OF a general
strike similar 60 that given to the
baldwin government in Britain under
the Emergency Powers Act.
This Legislation provides for the
creation OF scab unions and the
utilization OF the military and navy
as strke-breakers, the enforcement OF
industrial conscript on, arrest OF per.
sons and entry Of homes without war.
rants, censorship OF strike mani.
fsstoes, prohibition OF public meetings,
PROFESSIONS and FREQ speech, and the
Institution OF drag not regulations un.
der which any and every working man
can be Jailed.
The. Ali,Austraiian Trade Union
Congress which met at Sydney on
August 7, and which was attended by
delegates from all parts OF Australia,
pronounced against the referendum
proposals and decided 10 throw the
full weight OF the trade union move
ment into tho campaign against the
governments scheme.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
CATHOLICS Get
DECISIVE BL 0 W
FROM MEXICANS
Boycott Collapsed and
Congress Vote Final

MEXICO CITY, Sept 27.-The cath
Ollie church has received a terrific
blow in the refusal OF the Mexican
congress by a vote of ITO to /, to
change the laws and the constitution
of the nation to conform with the
desires Of the church.
Moreover, the church, which virtual
ly promised to abide by the decision
Of the congress when the church lead
ers agreed to take their case before
parliament, is now discrediting itself
by attempts of it's followers to revive
the boycott from its state of collapse,
following the adverse vote in CON
gress.
Boycott Collapsed.
When the catholic leaders agreed to
leave their case to congress the boy
colt lost what little force it had, and
upper class catholic women began ap-
pearing at theaters and driving about
town in their private carriages, con-
trary to the boycott order of the
church. AS these rich women of the
church were the principal ones sup
porting the boycott, it has lost prac-
tically all force.
1t is believed that the church, feel
ing its defeat on the boycott, accepted
the invitation to appeal to congress
as an excuse to back out Of their fail
ure with some grace. Although church
members may try to revive it, the
leaders may not authorize such ac-
ton.
A prominent leader in congress has
the following to say:
No Way Out For Hierarchy
1.-THE catholics have closed the
churches without looking ahead. They
called for a showdown, implying they
had behind them some means of fore
ing the government to concede their
demands.
Congress in throwing out the bill
left the priests to explain to their fol-
lowers whether they are going to
leave the churches closed indefinitely
or start an instruction against the
government, now the only way the
catholic view can be promoted. The
government has made preparations to
meet any opposition the catholics may
present"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
]. BULL ABOUT
TO PASS, SAYS
The GLUM dean
The Jolly Old Brighter Is
Right We Wot
Especial to The Daily workorJ

NEW YORK, Sept. 27. - The Brit
ish empire IS on the toboggan and
nobody seems to give a darn, except
the British imperialists, according to
Dean Inge Of st. Paul's who is known
as the gloon dean" and is living up
to his reputation.
In fact the dean has reason 10 be
gloomy, and the more people read
what the dean thinks the more they
hope that the deans predictions come
true without losing time.
We Agree With The Dean.
In short the dean sees the British
empire passing out OF the picture as
a world power before long. Unless
the United States comes to the rescue
J. Bull goes to the nearest poorhouse.
Indeed the dean has little confidence
in the willingness OF the United States
to pinch hit In this crisis. We agree
with the dean.
What Gets The Dean All Wet.
Among the things that make the
gloomy dean gloomier are: The in.
crease OF class bitterness in England,
the tendency OF Canada to long for
more freedom; South Africa's rebel
liousness, the future Of India and the
awful mistake made by nature in al
lowing ireland to stay on the map
ireland is again sinking into barbsr.
ism, says the dean. since the Free
State was organized.
IT'S tough on the jolly old dean. but
we have not yet seen a single Brighter
who Is sorry, tho they all agree that
the dean Is not talking thru his
beaver for once.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
IDEALS AND RUBBER

OF
from
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-09-29
Breaking Of Dam Brings Death to 100 in Florida City

Scenes at Moore Haven, Fla. after
the bursting Of the Lake okeechobee
dlkes, for which the great hurricane
was responsible.