davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
HAMMOND TO
turn OUT FOR
CLINE MEETING
tspeeIaI to rhe paIIx worksr,

GARY, Ind, Oct. 21.-Charles
Cline, who was recently released from
Texas prison for participating in a
Mexican revolutionary move, and who
is now touring the country for the In
ternational Labor Defense, spoke at
two enthusiastic meetings last week,
here and at Hammond, Indiana.
Tells Of Suffering.
Cline recited his experiences in the
revolutionary attempt and the IS
gruelling years that followed in prison.
He closed his talk with stirring ap-
peal for mobilization of the workers
into the International Labor Defense,
in order that class-war prisoners can
be given adequate defense, legal and
financial.
Protest for Negroes.
At Hammond James Ford, OF the
American Negro Congress, spoke on
the case Of the Houston martyrs, Ne
gro soldiers who are held in Leaven-
worth prison for defending their race.
The following resolution on the case
was passed at Hammond and enthu-
siastically endorsed by the Gary meet
ing:
I'VE, workers and citizens Of Ham
mond, at the Holy Trinity hall, deplore
the fact that at least IA Negro sol
diers, part of the Go who were origi-
nally court-martialed, are still suffer-
ing Imprisonment In the prison at
Leavenworth.
"Of the SIS, 10 were hung, two died
in prison, and one went insane. The
brutal punishment of the Negro SOL
diers. whose only crime consisted In
defending their race against the In
human regime of oppression to which
they are subject in the south, have
justly earned the name OF Houston
martyrs
I'VE protest against the continued
Imprisonment OF the Houston martyrs
as a violation OF all rights OF man.
We demand their immediate and un-
conditional release. We pledge our
selves not to rest until the public opin-
ion is aroused against the injustice
committed against the innocent men
and they are freed with full rights OF
citizenship.
BE 1t resolved that copy OF this
resolution be sent to the Houston mar
tyrs, to the president of the United
States and to the press"
------------------------
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
Women's Work Is to
be Subject of Meet
in District 2, Mon,

NEW YORK, Oct. 21.-A very i'm
portant meeting OF the organizers of
all the units of women's work and all
housewives party members will be
held on Monday, October rs at 8 p. M,
at the party headquarters, 1OS East
14th street. This meeting is of great
Importance. All must be present. A
roll call will be taken.
Members OF the district committee
for work among women and a member
of the district executive committee
will be present at this meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
Million and a Half
Italians Affiliated
With Fascist Crowd

ROME, Oct. 21.-According to OH
cial records there are now 100000
members OF fascismo in italy. OF
these $4,000 are full-fiedged, $4,000
are women, 211,OO0 are Juveniles be.
tween IA and Is years. and 100000 are
children Of IA and less.
II Is now the custom to admit no
one to the movement. unless they have
been admitted when small children,
and gradually promoted.
There are 100000 belonging to the
fascist trade unions, the figures show.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
Capitalist Government
Protects Its Lies From
the Truth cling Facts
BY J. LOUIS ENoDAHL.

THE most powerful individual
4 human being, without doubt, in
Massachusetts,, which means New
England, is William Morgan Butler,
United States senator, multi-million-
aire textile manufacturer and the
reputed political boss of the repub-
lican party.
He is the typical American indus
trial kaiser He is a director and
heavy investor in more than half
dozen Of the largest textile mills in
Massachusetts and Rhode Island,
employing tens Of thousands Of
workers enslaved under the so-called
American" or open shop" plan.
Senator Butler has established
one of the most elaborate spy sys-
TENS in the land in his mills in or
der to root out, Immediately they
appear, any sprouting seeds Of
unionism.
1t was to this Senator Butler that
Attorney William G. Thompson,
counsel for Sacco and Vanzetti,
wrote requesting some assistance to
force the department of Justice to
disgorge information it had in its
possession absolutely proving the
innocence of the two italian work
ers of the charges on which they
have been convicted and sentenced
to death.
Senator Butler is politician.
More than that, he is up for re-
election. 1t would not do for him to
come out fiat-footedly and declare
that the Sacco-vanzetti case did not
concern him. That would cause large
masses of textile workers to ques-
ton the right of Butler, the mill
owner, to represent them in the SEN
ate. Butler, therefore, pursues the
usual political strategy.
Butler did not get into action him.
self to force the department Of
justice to reveal its records. Not at
all. That would have forced the
department of justice to act.
Instead Butler wrote to Attorney
Thompson requesting that Thomp-
son write to Attorney General John
Garibaldi Sargent. This Thompson
did. He wrote as follows:
AT the suggestion of Senator
Butler, I am writing to inquire
whether William ]. West, now a spe-
cial agent of the department of JUS
tice in Boston, may be authorized
to talk with me concerning the Sac
co-Vanzetti case, and to show me
whatever documents and correspond
ence are on file in his office, deal
ing with the Investigations made
by. the Boston agents before, dur
ing and after the trial of Sacco and
Vanzetti, which occurred in June
and July 1921"
The letter related in detail the
startling revelations made by the
ex-department of justice agent,
Fred ]. Weyand, showing that the
agents Of the department of justice
never believed Sacco and Vanzetti
guilty. The letter went over the
reasons for asking for new trial,
cited the confession by Celestino
Madeiros to the effect that he was
at the scene of the South Braintree
crime and that Sacco and Vanzetti
were not there.
Buffers attorney general, Sargent,
never replied to that letter, Thomp-
SON told the Dedham court. The
blame, therefore, rests on Sargent,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
Macdonald on Health Tour.

LONDON, England, Oct. ,21.--At-
tackled by serious recurrence Of
bronchinle trouble, j. Ramsay Mac.
Donald, former labor premier, has
left for tour Of several weeks In
an attempt to regain his health, IL is
announced. MacDonald's tour viii
take him TO the southern Sahara. He
has been under the care of a doctor
for some time.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23

the political appointee, for rejecting
the simple request that all the facts
in the Sacco-Vanzetti case be made
known, as they exist in the files Of
the government.
But even the lackey attorney gen.
eral felt that he had to cover up
little. On orders from Sargent, the
Boston agent of the department of
Justice, Mr.. Dowd, telephoned saying
that the attorney general had asked
him to get in touch with Mr.. Thomp-
SON and find out what it was the
defense lawyer wanted, as if there
was any doubt about 1t.
The matter ended by the refusal
of Mr.. Dowd, on the ground that he
had no authority to do so, to allow
Mr.. Thompson any access to the
files or any information from Mr..
West. That is where this situation
stands at the present hour.
Let the blame be traced back to
its source. Attorney General Sar-
gent could, on a moments notice If
he desired, instruct Mr.. Dowd to
grant Thompson the right to go
thru the departments files. If Sar-
gent didn't get into action, then his
mentor, Senator Butler, could get all
the results desired. The blame for
hiding &ha dana ,na1fB. voaorJc
therefore, and covering up the
crimes of the department of justice
in aiding the frame-up of Sacco and
Vanzetti, rests directly on Senator
Butler, the textile mill owner,
whose creature President Coolidge
is, and who keeps his thumb on
Governor Fuller, OF Massachusetts,,
who has the power to pardon Sacco
and vanzetti, if he desired, and
thus blast this conspiracy against
labor. But Governor Fuller does not
move, in spite of the fact that he
has been bombarded with protests
by American and world labor.
This letter incident shows better
than anything possibly could show
how the New England frame-up
gang-Coolidge Butler, Fuller, Sar-
gent-sticks together against the
working class.
Attorney Thompson also points
out how he suggested to the attor-
ney general Of Massachusetts and to
Mr.. Ranney, the assistant district
attorney in charge of the Sacco-.
Vanzetti case for the government,
that material witnesses should be
examined in joint conference by
both sides, that the truth might be
brought out and that the proceed
ings might not degenerate into a
mere contest of affidavits" Both
these men agreed. But later Dis
trict Attorney Wilbar wrote At
torney Thompson that he would not
agree to such a proceeding. The
masters voice had made itself
heard once more.
-
The capitalist government is not
interested in getting at the truth in
the Sacco-Vanzetti case. 1t is only
interested in the lies that it may
concoct to help it put two workers
to death. That is the plain truth
about the Sacco-vanzetti case as it
stands today.
The frame-up agent, William ].
West, working under the direction
of the United States department Of
justice, is still on the job in Boston,
Massachusetts,.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
Cleveland Will See
,Passaic Strike Film
Friday, October %

CLEVELAND, Oct. 21.-The strike
Of the Passaic textile workers will be
shown here in film at the Engineers
Auditorium, st. Clair avenue and On.
tario street, on Friday, Oct. 20. There
will be two showings: one at p. m.
and one at 9 ,. m.
This film is one of the finest labor
films that have ever been shown in
this country. 1t gives clear picture
Of the struggle OF the Passaic textile
workers, their heroic struggle for the
right to organize, the sufferings that
they have gone thru at the hands of
the police, the beatings-up by the dep
uty sheriffs, the picket lines and the
splendid demonstrations-al OF this
will be shown in the "Passaic Strike"
film, which has already been shown
in the East and has met with unqual-
flied approval.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
MANUFACTURERS ENTHUSED OVER
GUNS, BOMBS, ETC, THE U. S. is
PREPARING FOR THE COMING WAR
BY LAURENCE TODD, Federated Press.

WASHINGTON, 21.-(FP)-Preparedness
their technical
ground Maryland Potomac below the capitol
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
ROTTEN MILK
is FORCED ON
GOTHAM POOR
Campaign Brings Out
Authorizations

NEW YORK, Oct. Charges that
New York's milk supply is being adul-
terated and that millions Of quarts
Of bad milk are being sold to poor
families are being made by ogden L.
Mills.
Mills declares that this matter has
been brought to the attention Of
Smith, but the governor has refused
TO take any steps.
The Bronx and Queens are espe.
cislly flooded with the impure milk,
he said.
Samples Tested
Out OF Al samples OF milk sent into
tho Bronx that We're tested by a rep
utabla laboratory, 80 came back la
beled as failing to come up to the
standards Of the New York City san
itary code. This is particularly true
of milk offered to the poorer classes,
ne charged.
in Queens 40 samples of milk in
widely separated districts were taken
and only one was found to even ap-
oroximate the city standards, which
are the minimum. The condition Of
the samples, he said, violated 1O1 sep
arate provisions Of the code.
How Come?
Mills wants to know how Smith rec
onciled his love for the poor people"
with this rottenness and corruption
in the milk supply of the poor fami-
lies.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23

Your nefghbor win appreciate
the fayor--gfye him this copy Of
the DAILY WORKER.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23
How Come?
TWO Surgeons Killed.

MONTREAL, Oct. 21-Two veteri-
nary surgeons, DR.. Honorius Aubry
and DR.. E. NJ Eckert, field inspectors
Of the federal department of agricul-
tare, were instantly killed by the
Canadian Pacific Railroads Montreal
Toronto flyer at St Emmanel, 81 miles
from this city.
The size of The DAILY WORK
Err depends on yoat. Send sab.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23

Get a copy Of the American Worker
Correspondent. lt', only 5 cents.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1926-10-23

Buffers attorney general, Sargent,
never replied to that letter, Thomp-
SON told the Dedham court. The
blame, therefore, rests on Sargent,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
PEACH BORERS

For a great many years peach
growers have struggled against a
severe handicap in the peach borer,
an insect which in it's immature or
larval stage lives and feeds beneath
the bark near the base Of the tree
AS there are usually at least to
10 insects working in a single tree,
the injury results in a stunted. ur-
productive condition and may IN
severe cases actually cause death to
the tree. So prevalent are the insects
that it is quite impossible to find an
uninfested peach tree. Masses OF
brown jelly-like gum frequently exude
from the wounds and mark the pres
ence Of the borers. For years fruit
growers and entomologists sought
Vainly for an effective remedy but
were forced to rely upon the tedious
procedure of digging out the borers
with aid of a wire and sharp knife.
Frequently this treatment ltse1
caused severe injury. Finally De
partment Of Agriculture workers hit
upon a relatively simple and effective
control which has since been adopted
by practically all commercial grow.
ers and is available to the small
orchardist as we'll. 1t was found that
Fumes arising 1IOtIl Pal dNiSAioi o'SAA
zene placed in a circle about the base
of the tree would penetrate the bark
and kill 80 to 100 per cent of the
worms.
Farmers Bulletin No. 1916, pre-.
pared by DR.. A. L. Quaintance, dis
cusses the operation in detail. First
the weeds and grass are removed
from the base of the tree and then
the chemical. first finely pulverized.
Is distributed in a complete circle
around the tree. exercising care that
the material is kept two inches FROM
the tr INK. Soil is then mounded up
agains the trunk in the form of
cone and packed firm with the back
Of a spade. Under favorable condi-
:ions the chemical volatiliZes in four
to six weeks. In any event, the
mound must be cleared away after
this period. September was found to
be the most effective month for the
paradichlorobenZene treatment in this
latitude. At first it was thought that
the treatment would have to be re-
stricted to siX-year trees or older, but
later experience shows that by using
less chemical younger trees may be
safely treated. Starting with one
quarter ounce for trees completing
their second season in the orchard.
the dosage can be gradually increased
to a full ounce tor trees years
and older.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

study of the premium list shows a
great number and variety of classes
ranging from single blooms to elab-
crate commercial exhibits. There Is
an opening for all dahlia growers and
all are urged to bring flowers. Elk
hibits must be entered by 10 am,
September 90. Receptacles will be fur
nished in practically all classes. No
charges will be made for entry of
blooms or admission to the show.
The Potomac Palisades Garden and
Landscape Club held an interesting
meeting on the evening of September
II. A wide-awake lecture by D. Vic
tor Lumsden of the Department OF
Agriculture upon landscaping Of small
home properties was followed by a
short business meeting, in which
plans for a Fall show were discussed.
The resignation Of Mrs. Bernard H.
LANE, president. was accepted, and
Mrs. Mancill. vice president, elected
in her place. At a later meeting 1t
was decided to hold a flower fruit and
vegetable show on the evening of Oc-
tober l at the Community Church.
Potomac Heights. All residents in
the section, including Foxhall and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
APPLE VARIETIES.

People coming to Washington from
various parts of the country and
establishing new homes are naturally
DESTROYS Of growing the same species
and varieties of fruit that they knew
and enjoyed in their previous location.
Such choices are apt to lead to dis
appointment. For example, the Nc
Intosh apple, which is such favor
lite in New England and New York,
becomes a rather worthless Summer
apple in this vicinity. The Baldwin
becomes a late Fall apple of poor
color and favor compared with north
ern grown fruit. On the other hand,
there are numerous varieties which
thrive much better in this locality
than farther North or South. Grimes
Golden and Stayman Winesap reach
perfection when carefully grown.
York Imperial makes a splendid Win
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

throughout the State, will hold its
annual meeting at Alexandria Thurs
day. Friday and Saturday. October
to Q. inclusive.
The Washington Real Estate
Board will entertain the members c.
this association and their wives at
Wardman Park Hotel on the evening
of October S. This entertainment VIII
take the form Of music and stunp%,
which will be followed by a ounes
supper and dance. The wives OF the
Virginia realtors, as we'll as the mem
bers of the Washington board. will be
invited to this function.
One of the features OF the annual
meeting of the Virginia association Is
the five-minute ersaking contest by
men from different parts Of the State.
This contest will likely take place IN
connection with the entertainment by
the Washington board.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
TIMELY SUGGESTIONS.
The long, new shoots Of the climbin

The long. new shoots Of the climbing
roses should be tied to the trellis or
supports to prevent them from being
broken in the Winter storms. Shoots
arising from these strong growths
bear the Spring crop Of roses. If any
wood is removed. it should be the
older growths. Pruning should have
followed Immediately after blossom
ing, so as to encourage the new
shoots.
The red ants, found in injured
grapes. peaches and other ripe fruits,
are difficult to control. For the home
gardener probably the best remedy is
to locate the nests usually revealed by
small mounds Of sandy soil and podr
about a teaspoonful Of carbon bisul-
fid down the opening, finally covering
the entire nest with Il trowel full Of
earth. Carbon bisulid is obtainable
at any Of the larger drug stores at
about IS cents a pound, q quantity
sufficient to destroy many nests. The
gas arising from the liquid is inf1am.
mable and must not be used near
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
AUTUMN PLANTING.

Fruit and shade trees, hardy
shrubs. grapes. roses and peonies may
be successfully planted in the vicinity
Of Washington in the late Autumn.
In fact. Autumn planting is pre-
ferred by many gardeners, as the
plants have an opportunity to some
what establish themselves during the
warmer parts of the Winter season
and are ready to make a strong start
In the Spring. There is another adj
vantage that plants are more nearly
dormant at the close of the growing
season and less subject to injury dur
ing transportation. This is a little
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
SMALL FRUIT BOOK.

Gardeners and general readers alike
would be much interested in a recent
contribution on small fruits from the
New York Agricultural Experiment
Station. Containing nearly 600 pages
Of material and admirably illustrated
with color reproductions of important
varieties Of raspberries, blackberries,
currants, gooseberries and strawber-
ries, this volume is a veritable ency-
clopedia of knowledge concerning
these fruits. A copy Of the book is on
file in the library of the Department
of Agriculture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
SALIVA.

At this season of the year the
brightly-colored saliva, or garden
sage, seems to fit into the natural
color scheme much better than in Mid
summer. Saliva is available to every
one, as it is one of the easiest grown
of the ANIMALS. Seed sown in the
open ground in May will easily yield
plants in full bloom at this season.
Like the columbine, saliva seeds very
abundantly, and if left uncut will sow
itself for another season. Better yet,
the seeds may be gathered at matur-
ity and kept in dry situation for
planting in the cold frame or open
garden beds in early Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

westward along the river, are urged
to enter exhibits and to attG>d the
show. Mrs Robert r. Benne:e. 1898
Conduit road, is in charge.
The Hyatrsville Horticultural So
ciety has arranged to hold its annual
Autumn flower, fruit and vegetable
show on Friday and Saturday eve
nings, October l and 2. C. A. Ma
COON of Madison avenue is chairman
of the show committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
Gardening in Washington
AND ITS ENTIRONS

AND ITS ENTIRONS

too early to consiI-r planting, but
not at all too soon 20 obtain cata-
logues. For those who prefer to pro-
cure their plants direct from the
nursery there are many nurserymen
within easy automobile distance from
the city. Plants purchased from To-
cal nurserymen have the distinct ad-
vantage of being out Of the soil for
only very short time. Furthermore.
an opportunity is afforded to judge the
quality Of material before purchasing.
There are, on the other hand, many
reliable distant nurserymen who may
be relied upon to furnish satisfactory
stock
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

lanterns or other fire. Ant hills in
the lawn or gravel paths may be de
stroyed in the same manner.
Do not fail to continue planting
cover crops in the open spaces of the
garden. Winter rye Is excellent for
this late season and can be sowr1
with very little effort; first looseninG
the surface soil with a hoe and work
ing the seed in with the rake.
Brillian red, Niagara, white and
Concord blue, are a splendid combina-
ton Of grapes for the home garden
Two-year old plants set this Fall will
be in condition to yield some fruit
in 1928.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

ter variety in this vicinity. Delicious
does very well. although 1t does not
usually color as highly as farther
West. Fruit trees are so slow in
reaching a fruiting age that one can
not afford to learn by experience.
With the Department of Agriculture
and the Maryland experiment station
at College Park close at hand and
willing to aid in the choice Of varie-
ties, reliable information is available
to the newcomer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
CLUB NOTES.

The dahlia show to be held Septem'
Der 20 and 80. by the National Capital
Dahlia and Iris Society at the May
flower Hotel, promises to be of un-
usual quality on account of the cool,
moist growing season. Those unac-
quainted with the many forms and
variations in this beautiful Autumn
flower are urged to visit the show. A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25
VIRGINIA REALTORS
PLAN 3-DAY SESSION
Will Hold Annual Meeting in Alex
andria October z to 8.
Inclusive.

The Virginia Real Estate Associa~
ton, composed of real estate boards
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1926-09-25

Maj. Hugh M. Tarplsy Resigns.
Resignation of Maj. Hugh NJ. Tar
pley, Army Dental Corps. recently
stationed at Chicago. has been accept
ed by the President.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1926-07-13
Dancing

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