davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Youth of Today
CONTINUED from Page one)

pecially well received. '"The Pro
iect Method in the Primary Grades"
was a subject in charge OF MISS
Ethel Ward of Waterville and this
method was clearly explained to the
interested audience. Miss Anna f.
Murray of waterville served as
chairman Of this department and
Miss Florence NJ. Hale led the dis
cussion.
The feature of the grammar de-
partment session was the spelling
match staged by members of the
eighth grades in Kennebec County.
Miss Ruth Trites of Monmouth,
pupil of Mrs. Lindsey made the best
showing of any of the contestants
and was awarded the victory. Mrs.
Milo G. Folsom of Gardiner and
Charles w. Bickford. superintendent
of schools in Lewiston were the
other speakers at this session.
The rural session was conducted
by Miss Frances Whidden OF this
CITY and was one of the most inter-
esting department meetings of the
dav.. A reading demonstration was
staged by the pupils of Miss Doris
Glidden and an address by DR.. Drlv-
er. who is state agent for rural edu-
cation in Pennsylvania.
Professor Edward ]. Colgan OF
Colby College and Miss Cyprlenne
Martelle of Waterville each gave in
teresting talks at the meeting OF the
Secondary departments. This de.
partment was under the direction OF
Supt. John Carver of Belgrade.
A large number of the teachers
were served dinner at the Congre-
gational parish house during the
noon hour.
The election OF officers took place
Immediately after the opening OF
the afternoon session. c. E. Glover
of Waterville was elected president,
Norman D. Lothrop of Oakland, vice
president and Mrs. Maude Greene or
Gardiner, secretary and treasurer.
E. V. Perkins of Augusta, A. Ray
mond Carter of Gardiner and Miss
Gertrude Bradstreet of Winslow
were elected as members Of the ex-
ecutive committee.
J. E. Blaisdell of Hallowell was
selected as delegate to the national
convention at Seattle, Washington,
and Miss Lou Buker of this city was
selected as alternate.
The speeches by DR.. Driver and
Payson Smith were the features of
the afternoon session. The meet
ing was one Of the best ever held
In the county and the exchange of
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

unteered with the added explanations
that definite signs had been detected
OF q movement to seek larger appro-
priations for the army and nevy next
year. Warning was given that the am
ticipated raid on the treasury In con-
nection with national defense appro-
priations at the next session of Cons
gress would not be sanctioned by the
president The nature Of White House
information as to such raid was not
disclosed.
At the war department, however, IL
was admitted under repeated inquiries
that stop orders on recruiting had been
issued September 10, to remain in eff
feet until the end of the present fiscal
year. They are designed, IL was said,
to reduce the enlisted strength Of the
army to an average of 10000 men for
the remainder of the present fiscal
year as compared with an average
strength of 1880 for which current
appropriations were expected to pro-
vide. The action was taken as the
only means by which serious deficits
could be avoided.
Army officials are under complete
silence ban as to all questions involv-
ed in preparation of the budget for the
self restricts them and this has been
amplifed this year by Secretary Davis
of the war department in q specific
"muzzle" order.
In view of the fact that the present
total available for military purposes
of $265, 900, 900 has not been sufficient
to maintain the $4,000 men strength
ever for half of the current fiscal year.
however. the construction put on the
ters was that 1t foreshadowed q con-
tinued reduction in strength, although
no reductions in appropriations might
be contemplated.
In explanation of the stop-order on
recruiting, the war department made
a formal statement declaring that the
cut in strength was temporary and
does not mean the permanent reduc-
tion of the army
1t also was made clear at the White
House that the president feels that the
national defense provisions are ade-
quate and it was stated that he is
neither prepared to authorize an in
crease nor a reduction in this branch
Of the government.
The necessity for economy In the ap-
propriations next year by Congress
was stressed at the White House,
where it was pointed out that among
other appropriations S50,000,000 would
be required for rivers and harbors, the
largest sum needed for this purpose
since the war.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
MEETING [, O. O. M

One of the pleasantest occa sions
this year was held at Moose hall,
Thursday evening, when Winthrop
Lodge, L. o. o. M. entertained as
guests Dist. Supervisor Of N. E., Ar
thur w. Hayden of Boston and Dist.
Dept. Supreme Dictator William II.
watson of Lynn, Mass. The ladies
OF Mooseheart Legion assisted in the
entertainment. The supreme officers
addressed the meeting on the service
OF the order stressing life at Moose
heart Ill, where soon Winthrop
Lodge will be represented by the
FAMILY of a deceased member, Will
nam Fleury. This feature was par
ticularly pleasing as Anna FIeury.
daughter. Viola and son, Edward who
are TO leave for their new home
heard first hand what wonderful op-
portunity has been given them
through the Moose order. Their
friends are rejoicing with them and
wishing them Gods Speed. The fol-
lowing program was enjoyed, follow
ed by refreshments: Overture, Moose
Legion Orchestra; Solo, "Cherie",
Mrs. Rosa Bison; Charleston dance.
fvonne Fleury; Solo in French,
Irene Phillipon; Piano Duet, Adeline
and Lillian Auclair; Musical reading.
lnez Shaw; FPoor Papa" song, Peg
Auclair.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Piece Brunswick
Road To Be Raised
On One Side

Lhat portion of the State road
near Merrills Camps on the Bruins.
wick Road is being widened and
raised at the outer side in connec-
ton with the rebuilding Of the road
along that stretch. This raising on
one side is done as a preyentive
measure, for cars rounding the turn
at fast rate of speed are in danger
OF going off the road. several acct
dents having occurred there. The
principle in raising it is similar to
that used in the construction OF race
tracks where the fast speeding cars
round the curves at a terrific rate
OF speed but are held on the track
by the higher portion at the out
side of the course. When completed
this new road OF the very latest type
of construction under the supervi
sion of the State Highway depart
ment will be a great convenience to
the many Gardiner people who make
their summer home at Pleasant
Pond and who make the trip twice
each day.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
SOMERVILLE

Elbridge Davis is to start a series
of revival services Saturday evening.
Several from this place attended
Union fair, Wednesday.
Mrs. Arthur Light is able to be
up about the house.
c. F. Brown is able to walk out
some now.
Mrs. Rena Clark has gone to IN
ion to work.
Frank Morse, of Whitef1eld, was a
business caller in this place, Tues
day.
Miss Ruby French passed the day
with Mrs. Arthur Light, Wednesday,
George French is working for
Barclay Miller.
Several from this place including
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Davis, Mr..
and Mrs. Barclay Miller, Mr.. and
Mrs. Edwin French and family, Mr..
and Mrs. F. G.. French, Mr.. and
Mrs. Ernest French and daughter
and Mr.. and Mrs. Byron French and
two sons, all went to Elbridge Da-
vis's Tuesday evening where they
held a prayer meeting.
F. E. Moody and Julian Sprowl,
of Windsor were business callers in
this place, Saturday.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
70 Indicted in
Chicago Suburb for
Dry Law Conspiracy

| Chlcaso, oct. 1.-(P)-The federal
government took a hand today in the
affairs of Cicero, turbulent suburb,
| and indicted 70 village officials, gang
sters, saloon keepers and hoodlums on
charges of conspiracy to violate the
prohibition law.
The writs returned by q federal
grand Jury named Joseph Z. Klenha,
mayor: Theodore Svoboda, chief of po-
lice; "Scarface Az Carponi, gangster
overload of the suburb; Miles and
"Klondike" O'Connell, chiefs of an OPP
posing gang, and Harry Madigan, in
front Of whose saloon Assistant Coun-
ty Prosecutor w. e. McSwiggin was
shot to death by machine gun fire last
spring.
In the community where for many
months beer runners, bootleggers and
gangsters operating in Chicago have
been reputed to have their base of
operations, the federal government
charges existence OF a collusive plan
whereby officials obtained money for
permitting broad violations of the pro-
hibition laws.
The 70 defendants are charged spe-
officially with conspiring to possess,
transport, deliver and sell 10000 gal
Ions Of uncolored spirits, $4,000 gall
Ions Of cereal beverages and 10000
gallons Of wine.
Among GO overt acts charged to the
defendants nine alleged payments Of
$4,000 to $4,000 by gangsters to city
officials, aggregating more than $780,
900.
Cicero has been the seat of gang
warfare and the scene of many muir
ders in recent years and Chicago police
have named it repeatedly as the seat
of the biggest traffic in liquor in Cook
county.
The machine gun was first employed
in the suburb as gangster weapon
when McSwiggin was shot to death
with two companions who were gang
sters.
Most of the grand jury investiga-
lions which have followed since Nc
Swtggin's Staying have focused their
attention on Cicero and its residents,
but no information on McSwiggins
killers was unearthed.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
MOUNT VERNON

Milton Gilman. of Hallowell is
visiting relatives in town.
Mrs. Carrie Hammond and Mrs
Mae Farnham have returned from
Ocean Point, where they passed the
summer.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Turner and
Mr.. and Mrs Irving Kelley and son,
have gone to Groton, Conn, where
they will visit Raymond Turner and
family.
Mrs. Carrie Gordon and Mrs. MAY,
Gordon were guests. Wednesday. OF
Mrs. Lila Gordon.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. c. Clough are re-
ceiving congratulations on the birth
of a daughter, born September rs.
RS. Leone c. Sherburne of Pitts
ton was a weekend visitor of her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. G. c. Clough.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Morrow OF
East Winthrop were guests. Tues
day, of Mrs. G. w. Jacobs.
Mrs. Ernest Pearl had the mis-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

will be held Sunday morning at the
congregational church. At this SER
vice, the text, hymns, subject of the
Scripture reading, etc. are all select
ed by Shut ms.
Mr.. and Mrs. e. r. Stafford are
guests of Mrs. Safford's parents, Mr.,
and Mrs. George Avery at Prospect
There will be a meeting of the
Winthrop Literary Club, Monday
evening at tbs at the home of Miss
Ida Morrill,.
Mr. R. H. Curtis and Miss Regena
Curtis are enjoying a trip to the
White Mountains.
Schools closed Thursday night for
the week. in order that the teachers
might attend the Kennebec County
Convention in Augusta, Friday.
Mrs. r. c. McIlroy is visiting rel
atives in Melrose, Mass.
DIR. M. S. Holmes, of the Belmont
Hospital, Worcester, Mass, was a
recent visitor in town.
Mrs. Thelma Godfrew and Miss
Mable LaValle leave today for a
weeks visit in Portland.
Mr.. and Mrs. J. H McIlroy of Lew
iston were visitors in town, yester-
day.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Novel Footwear
Worn By High
School Students

The latest novelty among the stu
dents of Gardiner High is the in
PRODUCTION of unique footwear for
both boys and girls. The new shoes
are sport models with low heels and
broad toes of black leather with a
saddle of bright orange while a
miniature &c" is worked out in
bright orange leather on the toe
thus forming the school colors and
monogram. A senior girl has the
agency for these shoes and predicts
that soon both boys and girls will
be wearing them for school and
sport purposes.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
WINTHROP

The Ladies' Social Circle of the
CONGREGATIONAL church held an all
day meeting Thursday at the home
of Mrs. P. w. Maxwell. There were
80 present and dinner was in charge
of Mrs. Susie Hayward, Mrs. Ruth
Kimbau, Mrs. Louise Maxim and
Mrs. Maxwell. The ladies worked on
articles for the annual fair which
will be held early in December.
Mrs. Alice Minard Of Portland, Mr.
Cuvier G. Greene and Mr.. Arthur G.
Greene of Boston have returned 70
their homes after visit with Mr.
and Mrs. Ulmont Wing.
The Third Annual Shut In service
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Indict Vermont
Ex-State Senator
In Wrong Use Money

Rutland, VT, Oct 1-(P)-G. Frank
Hendee OF Pittsford. former state
senator, was indicted by the Rutland
county grand jury for misappropria.
ton Of money said to have amount
ed to several thousand dollars. en-
trusted to him as administrator Of
estates, 1t was learned today. The
contents Of the two indictments re-
turned have not been made public
but they are said to be based on
judgments obtained against Mr.
Hendee by Nellie Reed and Reginald
Walker of Pittsford in county court
for funds alleged to be due them
from relatives estates. Mr.. Hendee
will be arraigned in court Monday,
States Attorney Lawrence c. Jones
said.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Fiery Cross at the
Country Club TONIGHT

The local Klavern of the Ku Klux
Khan will hold big out door rally
Saturday night at their headquar-
tiers on Brunswick avenue, 1t being
understood that this is to be in the
form of a burial service for the
Khan. Plans are for the Grand
Dragon from Portland to be pres
ent. and a number of the veteran
members are planning to attend.
The ladies of the K. X. X. will
serve a baked bean supper, there
will be no fee to the grounds and
1t is understood that the general
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
NATIONAL HOME

officer of the day, Capt. George
D. Herriott.
Frederick T. sheehan of Law
renee, late Co. G, "a, U. S. Inf, has
been re-admitted to the Home.
Burroughs have been granted to
Patrick NJ. Burnley to Lowell, Mat
| thew Curran to Boston, and Alex
ander Baker to Washington, d. c.
| John Clements and Edgar Bolduc
have been granted discharge from
the Home and will go to the veter-
ans hospital at Topper Lake. n. Y.
The membership of the Home is,
| $50 present and 215 absent. There
are 149 sick in the hospital and 217
on extra duty.
Discharges have been granted to
Harry A. Carpenter, William f.
| Flannery, Romeo E. Laferriere, Ira
A. sidlinger, Edward 4. Punty and
Ernest L. Nicklin. The two later
will go by auto to the Pacific
Branch.
Henry Bilodeau has been detailed
as commander of Home Co. A in
place of Montague Irving relieved.
Ewin Beauchamp has been de-
| tailed as sergeant of Home Co. A, in
place of Sidney Karnes gone on fur
Tough, to Boston.
Passes have been granted to
Prime Turcotte to Lowell, Melvin
Fall to Springvale, Charles Carpen-
ter to Gardiner, Wilfred Gour to
Marlboro, and Thomas S. Powers
to Boston.
Religious services at the Home
Chanel, Sunday morning at $50 will
be held as follows: Mass and ser
mon by Rev. FIR. Mclaughlin and
Protestant services by Chaplain A.
7. HAYES at 10. Chaplain Hayes
will preach his farewell sermon at
this time as he Is accepting a call
| to Bar Harbor.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
Cut Number of
Men by 5000 to
Avoid Army Deficit

washington. Oct. 1.-(P)-Assur-
ances from President Coolidge that
there would be no material reduction
in national defense appropriations for
the next fiscal year synchronized to-
day with disclosure that the war de-
partment already has taken steps to
Top nearly 5000 enlisted men off the
regular army this year to avoid def
cit under current appropriations.
The White House statement was vol
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
FARM|NCDAL.E
Funeral Of Yuba S. Baker

Funeral services for the late Yuba
s. Baker were held at the home OF
her daughter on Main avenue yester-
day afternoon at 100, Rev. Rush w.
D. Smith officiating. The house was
filed with friends of the deceased and
the floral offerings were many and
beautiful. The bearers were Warren
Seavev. W. J. Goodrich. Arthur Long
and Raw Clary Interment was in
the family lot, Coss cemetery, Pitts
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Shea and
Beryl have returned home from a
trip to Maiden, Shirley and Forest
Hills, Mass.
Mrs. Burleigh c. Muhsey and Miss
Margaret Pennington have returned
from few days trip to Arlington
Heights, Mass.
Kenneth Gray, of Boothbay, was
in town Thursday evening.
George Carlton has purchased the
farm formerly owned by Stuart
Bailey on Alma road. Mr.. and Mrs
Carlton will occupy their new home
after passing the winter in Boston.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clinton Shea and
Cleveland Quinnam passed the ev-
ening Wednesday at their former
homes. They now live in Portland
Mr.. and Mrs. w. P. Munsey and
son. Kenneth, have been at Mrs
Munsey's former home in Utica, n
Y, the past week, making the trip
by auto.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Portland, Me, Oct. 2-tP)-Wa1ter
Strout's cottage was burned to the
ground and nearby cottages and homes
were dana ged in fire early today at
Town Landing, Falmouth Foreside. q
summer colony suburb with many
year-round residents Help was sum-
moned from Portland.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

The regular business meeting of
..a George A. Bowie Relief Corps
III, he held Monday evening at the
EE.. va, Town Hall. Members
ars requested to bring box lunches.
nv bostesses will furnish coffee.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Each Tuesday and Thursday night
OF the week finds group of Gard :
iner girls at the Y. NJ. C. A. build :
ing In Augusta. These are the nights
gwen over to the feminine members
OF the "Y, and several from Gard :
iner are members of the organiza-
lion ana enjoy the privileges Of the
ouilolng. Those who go UP report
ENJOYABLE times bowling, swimming,
and other recreational activities
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

With real football weather in
prospect, the Gardiner team should
make a good showing at HALLOWEEN
To-Day, the game will be called of
$50 o'clock on the Vaughan field.
ana there should be a good crowd
OF local students and fans ready to
support the team.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Mrs. Walter Powers, president,
80 announced the annual election
Ia ns officers of the Altar Guild of
CHRIST church which will be held at
.Sa Parish House. Tuesday, Octo-
bar !, at $50 p. NJ.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

fortune to fall from the piazza
breaking a bone her leg. She ia
az comfortable as can be expected.
Farmers in this vicinity are very
pussy picking sweet corn for the
factory.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Leon c. Blaisdell is the exclusive
agent for Andes furnaces, the very
latest type. He will be glad to send
descriptive literature to interested
persons upon request.-Adv.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

public will be welcomed. The KIan
omcials have advised interested ner-
sons to watch the sky by the stand
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

rbare are a number of good val
ues left at NJ. S. Ludwig,s store for
he closing out sale is still going on.
See her ad in to-days paper, and
make your selections at once.-Adv.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

NvIes standish, a graduate of the
--.irersity of Maine, in the class of
.o9e is now employed with the
e.ota Highway Department.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

opinions and methods by the diff
ferent teachers was very beneficial
and conducive to a very successful
school year this season.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

The annual election of officers of
the Ladies' Aid Society of the Uni
Versaiist Church will be held at the
regular meeting to be held in the
Vestry Tuesday afternoon.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Hon. Charles A. Knight has re-
,urned home after visit with his
ssanrhter at Madison, Wisconsin.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert F. Twom-
~, have returned home after sew
p orsI weeks stay at their summer
Una at Ocean Park.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

c. E. Hale's new store at 1873
Central street is proving more and
more popular each day of its exist
ence. Free delivery on orders
amounting to 81 and over.-Adv.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Mrs. Horace Hughes Of Houlton,
a former Gardiner resident was the
guest this week at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. e. G. Gilman in West
Gardiner,
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Remember every Saturday morn
ing brings you the list of specials
at the Community Cooperative
store. See it today-Adv.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Bakery products of the highest
quality as we'll as meats, fish and
groceries will be found listed in the
ad Of the Cash Market Co. store to-
day. Free delivery-Adv.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Field and
family. who have been making their
home at Pleasant Pond this summer
have established a home in South
Gardiner.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
HAL.L.OWE:LL,

Mrs. Helen Gray was confined TO
her home by illness yesterday.
Those who wish tickets for the
Chapma9 concert can Obtain them
from Mrs. Kate Berry. They cannot
be obtained after today.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
LOCAL NOTICE

BP.W. dance at American Legion
Hall, Wednesday evening October
Wanson's orchestra oct2dit
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Miss Hazel Robinson r. N, the
Gardiner public health nurse. has
resumed her duties after her months
vacation.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02
WISCASSET
Funeral of Maurice Lewis


The body of Maurice Lewis, of
Westport, drowning victim, has been
found and funeral services were
held Thursday afternoon. The
young man was % years of age. The
family have the sympathy of the
community.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Han Charles f. Clark is home
~ Portland for a few days.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Herbert L. Goldsmith has return
ed to his home in West Gardiner
from Portland where he served on
the Federal Grand Jury recently in
session.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

nance at French's Corner tonight
with music by Goodwin's Orchestra.
ADV.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1926-10-02

Gardiner Country Club will serve
baked bean supper at the club
house. Sat. eve. Oct. 2. See adv. for
PARTICULARS. Oct1-