davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
CONDITIONS SOFIA ARE RAPIDLY
 GROWING WORSE
POLICE SHAY ANOTHER RUSSIAN MMUNlST-BOMB RADICAL
 STRONGHOLD
(By Associated Pressl

SOFIA, April 27.-Varna police have killed another accomplice of the ter rorists, named Kassaboff. The thea tre and library in Plevna, considered a communist stronghold, were destroy ed by bombs last night.
 Attempts were made by the com munists to destroy three bridges near Varna, but they failed. A military patrol was fired upon at Vratsa, one soldier being killed and two wounded.
 Dispatches indicated today that the situation in Bulgaria was calmer, the fact which in some quarters is attrib- uted to British and American minis ters, but Bulgaria's neighbors are in a state of anxiety lest the troubles, which Sofia authorities ascribe as communist plot, spread into their own territories.
 Rumania appears to have become fully alive to the danger threatening the Balkans and is lending Bulgaria every assistance while Greece appears to be neutral. Jugo Slavia's position is not clear, German circles emphasiz- ing the danger of Jugo Slav interven- tion in Bulgaria, explaining this might mean another Balkan war.
 The Bulgarian government profes- ses to possess complete details of the bombing of the theatre at Sofia on April 16, following an attempt on the life of King Boris and the assassina- tion of General Gerogheiff. Advices reaching the German foreign office support the belief that Bulgarians, whom the Communists paid lavishly, executed the plot as part of a cam paign to establish a strong operating base for the spread of communism in the Balkans.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
FOUR CHILDREN KILLED
 IN POWDER EXPLOSION

MOLLALLA, Oregon, April 27.- Four children were killed and two in- jured, one probably fatally, in pow der explosion on the isolated Kolschin homestead in Klackmas county, yes terday. Meagre reports said one of the boys lighted some blasting pow der in a building in which six or seven children of the family, were playing.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
CHARGES GRAFT IN DETROIT

DETROIT, April 27.-Irregularities of graft, corruption and extravaganza in six city departments, costing the tax lars, were cited in a report made by judge Murphy, on the findings of his grand jury inquiry.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
GERMAN BONDS DOWN

NEW YORK, April 27.-German 2 per cent bonds offered for 92 in Oct. sold for 90 5-S today, which is four points below their high price this year. The French government bonds went down one to two points.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
WON HINDENBURG NOW PRESIDENT GERMAN REPUBLIC
CUSTOMS OFFICIALS DRIVING
 RUM RUNNERS FROM VESSELS

NEW WESTMINSTER, April 27.- Canadian customs officials south of Aldergrone, reported the yigilence of the American coast guard had driven rum runners from vessels to automo- piles. c. Jones, of Seattle, was nab- bed yesterday entering Canada steal thily. This was the fourth arrest in the week.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
Work for Unity

BERLIN, April 27.-Informed at his on's estate, near Hanover, that he dad been elected president, linden burg said: God grant that party strife may finally end. Everything has been decided now. Let us hope peo-
 2 learn complete 4ity, for in union tl.ere is strength
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
SHOT THRU CHEST
 DRUG co. ROBBERY
(By Associated Press)

SACRAMENTO, April 27.-E. Lyd- strom, Sacramento, was shot through the chest last night when he entered broken skylight and clambered down rope into a drug store here in the residence district As he neared the floor his foot struck wire and dis charged a rifle trap set after a rob- bery fortnight ago.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27

commodate their energies and efforts to the right principles and policies"
 Swanson, ranking Democrat of the Senate foreign relations committee. said the Hindenburg victory had put Germany under suspicion"
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
Menace to World Peace
(By Associated Press)

 NEW YORK, April 27.-Former am. bassador Gerard, declared the election of Hindenburg was menace to world peace and flat declaration of the German people that they would re- turn to militarism and monarchism.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27

SOFIA, April 27.-Bulgarian dis turbances famed throughout the pro- vnces today after earlier reports in dicating improvements. Six persons were killed and many wounded
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
B5rah Claims Election of Hindenburg Means q Delay in Germany's Recuperation;
 Election Generally Unfauorable
GERMAN FIELD MARSHAL DURING WAR
HINDENBURG CLAIMS DAWES PREPARATIONS PLAN CANNOT SUCCEED UNLESS OTHER
 NATIONS LOYAL TO TT

BERLIN, April 27-Former Field Marshal Won Hin denburg nominated by the National Conservative bloc to epace Dr. Karl Jarres elected president of the Ger Republic by vote of nearly 845 1000 plurality The official final figures were Hndenburg 14639399; Dr. Wilhelm Marx, republican, 1s, 752640 Ernst Thaeman communist 1881 ,591.
 Born in 1847 Hndenburg's career has been military He first active service in the of 1886 with Austria His victories commander of the eighth army corps of the German army during the World War; raised him to Field Marshal.
 Von Hindenburgs speeches few and brief dur ing his campaign, and he did not travel from his home town of Hanover. Press agents found him unskied in the wes of publicity and not adapt ways of sefseek ing He declared himself too old to be candidate and !. that he could not understand the generation.
 Only the future he informed the Associated Press could show whether the Dawes reparation plan capable of fuflment and he further asserted Germany will not be able to fulfill the conditions of the pact unless the other foreign powers participating in the plan evidence economy and loyaty.'
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
TWO HUNDRED IMMIGRANTS
 PERISH IN SNOW STORM

SEOUL, April 27.-Two hundred Korean emigrants perished in snow storm in the Primorsk region Tues day
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
Asks for "Place in the Sun" for Germany

Hindenburg preferred to observe the Prussan GUS tom during the election which forbds candidate to cast ballot He did not voe preferng to remain at home In speech, when informed of his eecton he asked for
 place in the sum- again for Germany and prayed that T may at the end of my life be still of use to my be- loved Fatherand" At Karlshrue, Germany, during the election there clash between the Republicans and the Nationaists, during which two killed and many .Wounded.
 The election of Hindenburg will be beneficial if only open the eyes of the world the sentiment of the German people, the opinion of French ohcialdom at large hearing of his election The large woman vote for Hndenburg regarded the most significant fea ture of the election
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
WASHINGTON BEATS REED

SEATTLE, April 27.-Washington freshman crew defeated Reed college one length in the two mile race yes- terday.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27
lndustriaIs Fall Two Points

t BERLIN, April 27.-Reacting upon the election of Hindenburg and unfav- orable editorials abroad, industrials fell two to five points in the Bourse.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-04-27

SPOKANE, April 27.-Washington State College won the track meet with 85 points; Idaho had 36 and Gonzaga
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
SOLOMON SEAL 8
lodge by
the Dunes. :"

A Camp for little Indian Child
rem. Write r. +. d. No. 2.
Chesterton, Indiana.
The faculty in charge of this
institution are admirably qualified
for their work. 1t is in charge of
a college trained lady who is u
graduate of Smith College for
girls, and who also spent two years
at the Massachusetts, Agricultural
College, and term at the Uni
versity of Chicago.
She has rs an assistant a college
trained Indian woman who under.
stands the Indian children and is
deeply interested in her work.
Charges are reasonable. Write for
pal ticulars.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21

varies in different geographical
regions, tests made for TRANSMISSION
operations show. Grouping these
regions which showed similar pro,
portions of individuals of the
three main types, DR.. Gutenberg
formed six classes which he called
European, intermediate, Human,
Indo -Manchorian, African South
Asiatic, and Pacific American.
Whether these groups represent
biochemical races. or show SINH
larities which have arisen in differ
ent regions entirely independently,
DR.. Gutenberg declared it was too
oarly yet to state,
More data from more parts of
the earth are needed to complete
the blood map of the world or
permit any sound conclusion TO be
reoched as to just what the findings
indicate.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
Chippewas to Take Part
in PoW-woW at St. Paul.
rs Chlppswas to be Gussts Of Twin City
Indian Association on May 30-3I.

Twenty-Five Chippewa Indians
from White Earth and Mile Lac
reservations will will lead the big
pow-wow to be held in st Paul
on May 80 and 81, under the
auspices of the Twin City Indian
Association for the benefit of
Minnesota Indian relief work.
Boy Scouts and Campfire Girls
will be special guests. The Chip,
pewas will demonstrate every
phase of Indian life, led by chiefs
of the White Earth reservation
and including crafts, swimming,
bareback riding. canoe building,
canoeing, log rolling, hunting with
bow and arrow, and campfire &C.
Invites.
The demonstrations will be
given in four programs, two each
day, in the natural amphitheater
setting in Lothenbach's grove,
South Robert street and Went.
worth avenue, West st. Paul. The
rs visiting Indians will be joined
by at least so more in the Twin
Cities and visitors from other
northwest reservations, ranging
from Bayfield,, Wis, to South
Dakota reservations.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
Blood Traits Link
Races, Tests Show


Blood tests which may show re.
markable similarities in heredity
between races hitherto considered
unrelated were reported by DR..
Reuben Gutenberg of New York
City to the American Association
of Immunologists meeting in that
city recently.
Japanese were classed with the
south Chinese and Hungarians.
Manchurians we're placed with the
Hindus of India. Senegalese Ne
groes, Madagascans and south
Asiatics were grouped together.
American Indians and aboriginal
Australians we're put in the same
class, while Spanish Jews showed
the same blood characteristics as
Arabs and German Jews were
similar to Germans.
(, These classi6cations were based
on similarities in the proportion
of individuals of the four heredity
blood types found among large
numbers of people from these
different regions. Every human
being, DR.. Gutenberg said, has
blood of one of four types depend,
ing upon the presence or absence
of two substances which have been
found to be hereditary. One type
has substance A. A second type
has substance B. A third type
has neither A nor B, while a fourth
and relatively rare type has both
A and B.
{. The proportion of individuals
of the different types, however,
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
BrOnCho Rider or
Calf Roper Wanted,

Does Becker county boast a good
broncho rider, steer wrestler or
calf roper4 Or a fellow adept at
trick and fancy riding! He may
now be covering policeman's
beat, moloyed as delivery man
for moving concern, clerking in
store or holding down an Office
job, but if he still has the spirit of
the plains and ranges in him and
thinks he's no back number, he's
wanted. The Chicago Association
of Commerce is putting on q
Roundup" August Is to % and
has asked the help of this paper in
finding persons formerly having a
part in the life of the great West.
Continued on 4th page) .-
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
A Sound Decision.

The Internal Revenue Bulletin,
Volume 3, Number 5, on page 5,
in ruling as to tax-exemption of
salaries of public officials, says:
The compensation received for
services rendered in connection
with a municipality owned water
system is not exempt from income
tax.
THE salaries of the manager or
the employees of cafeterias con.
Quoted in connection with public
schools are not exempt from income
tax"
Just simple little paragraphs
but based on the sound premise
that the operation of a city water
works, municipal street railway or
other publicly operated non-gov-
ornamental undertaking is not q
governmental function of a city or
state which would exempt it or its
employees from taxation.
Then why should the income
from bonds and securities sold to
build or carry on publicly owned
industries of a non-governmental
character, be subject to tax ex-
emptiong Where is the distinc,
ton between wages earned or
income earned from 4 ch under.
takings2
This decision may knock a hole
in the tax,exethpt bond farce and
pour millions into the federal
treasury from persons who now
escape their just share of taxation,
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
FOR OVER 40 YEARS

HALLS CATARRH MEDICINE has been
used successfully in the treatment Of
Catarrh.
HALLS CATARRH MEDICINE con-
Relieves by local application. and the
Internal Medicine. q Tonic, which acts
through the Blood on the Mucous Sur
faces. thus reducing the inflammation.
Sold by all druggists.
F. J. Cheney & Co.. Toledo. Ohio.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
A GOOD SCHOOL

that guarantees satisfactory work
or refunds tuition. One month s
tuition free while you investigate.
Write for catalog.
Interstate Business College.
Fargo, North Dakota.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
Help the Indian
10 Help Himself.
bureaucracy a la Mode)

vast wealth under the control of
the Officials of Our Indian Bureau
without any of the customary re-
strictions or limitations-that there
must of necessity be lust for power
and an alignment with interests
who seek only gain irrespective of
scruples.
We submit here that it is equally
obvious that our Indian problem
exists because of the Indians vast
wealth so loosely controlled by
this political Bureau.
Now consider that Congress in
passing upon Indian legislation is
dependent almost entirely and ex-
clusively upon the legislation rec
commended and at all times care
fully presented by Officials who
have constructed this Bureaucracy
to its present secret but gigantic
proportions-is it not then equally
obvious that if the Indian Is to
have freedom; chance for indi-
vidual initiative; full educational
facilities; and any final settlement
of his financial affairs-that the
fountain-heads for such relief
should be broad minded officials
whose viewpoint would be as a
Trustee to his beneficiary; an
attorney to his client; those who
realize that their allegiance is to
existing contractional relations
with an enforced helpless race;
those that realize our National
Honor is at stake.
The following quotation from
the National Municipal Research
Bureau should by itself cause our
good citizens to take upH the pres
ent conduct of our Bureau of In
dian Affairs with each of their
Senators and their Congressman,
as we'll as with our President.
We quote two paragraph from
a recently published article by
Mr.. John Collier, the Executive
Secretary of the American Indian
Defense Association of New York
City as follows:
1.-The Indian Bureau is sancti-
;ponious. 1t is the boldest of all
Christian missionaries and weeps
over the needs of its wards, par
ticularly at election times and
when Congress is considering the
$13. 100000 Indian Office budget.
] close this article with a quotation
from the National Bureau OF
Municipal Research. This Bureau
investigated the Indian Office for
President Taft and for a joint
committee of Congress. Its
100000 word report was sup
pressed. Not even one copy was
allowed to be placed in the library
of Congress for the peoples rep
resentatives to read. Such is the
power of the Indian Bureau and
of the vested financial interests
which operate through the bureau.
This is the summary of the findings
of the National Municipal Research
Bureau:
behind the sham protection
which operated largely as a blind
to publicity have been at all times
great wealth in the form of Indian
funds to be subverted; valuable
lands, mines, oil fields, and other
natural resources to be despoiled
or appropriated to the use Of the
trader; and large profits to be
made by those dealing with trust.
ees who were animated by motives
of gain. And still, due to the
increasing value of the remaining
estate. there is left an fnducement
to fraud, corruption, and institu
? tional Incompetence almost bsyond
the possibility, of comprehension.
All the machinery of government
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21

The ToMAHAwK should be in
every Chippewa home. $3.50 per
year in advance.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
messs for Justly dealing, with a
large population which has no
political rights

pOllGlCdl TlRulS.
All the Indian wants from his
fellow citizens is such help as will
help him to help himself.
He has great opportunity to
help himself under his new citizen
ship. He wants his right to free
speech and free assemblage pro-
tected, and he must have your
help to get it.
Your Bureau under it's present
management does not furnish him
adequate health protection; nor
adequate schools for his children;
nor adequate individual life; nor
adequate individual freedom from
Agency terrorism.
Readers might glance at a picture
of agency terrorism:
Eugene Bull, a "a year old Sioux
of South Dakota attended dance
on the Reservation last winter.
Bootleg liquor flowed freely. Bull
became unruly. Superior numbers
knocked him down, beat him
senseless and tied him hand and
feet. The Agency hirelings are
said to have driven him IA miles
in zero weather to their Agency
boss throw in into Jail" were
the alleged orders. The ''jail'
was alleged to be the usual private
one of the Bureaus own-a shack
but plenty of iron bars and locks.
No county, municipal er any other
regularly constituted authorities
have any jurisdiction over such a
Jail" What goes on there is
nobody's business except the
Bureaus and it's authorized repre-
sentatives.
It is claimed that no heat was
provided for the Jail" in which
Bull was incarcerated and that it
was - degrees below zero. All
seem to agree that DO one went
near him until about II A. M. the
next morning and that his incar-
ceration was about the midnight
before when, in the morning, he
was rushed to a hospital where ne
died of pneumonia. Now the only
part of the story that ALL agree
upon, is that Bull is dead!
At most, Eugene Bulls guilt
could not be more, than a mis-
deameanor-but without the pro
lection of our established courts
(yet, last June, he was declared to
be an American citizen) and thrown
into the ruthless hands of Our
Indian Bureau System-THIS
SYSTEMS FAULT made this
young man, with all the wonders
of life before him, pay the mon.
strous penalty of death.
And upon the conscience of our
American citizens of this land of
the free and the home of the
brave''-but into the hands of our
Indian Bureau SYSTEMS left the
tied and swollen arms, the tied and
frozen extremities, and the bruised,
fast freezing body of Eugene Bull,
ONE OF OUR INDIAN WARDS.
We received this story before
the Agency issued the usual scare
order" and most of the Indians
who witnessed the. facts are now
too frightened to tell the truth.
We have many stories of ter
rorism" (which the BuIeau calls
''accideLts'') such as, beating
school children with a rubber
hose-this from two very distant
schools-and other forms of ''acci-
dents" that are hound to happen
in such q big organization" as our
Bureau claims We do not publish
them as we agree that so long as
the American people permit such
a Bureau to exist-just so long
will such accidents" continue to
happen to our Indian wards" and
''incompetents." They are all an
inevitrble result of such an uncou.
trolled paternalistic Bureaucracy.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21
ISN'T THIS THE TRUTH.

Nobody enjoys paying taxes.
But people have shown that they
will pay with a degree of cheer
fulness whatever taxes are neces.
sary for economical administration
of public business. What arouses
them is to be asked to pay high
taxes to support superfuous Office
holders and to, carry on govern
ment extravagantly.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21

Subscribe for The Tomahawk
$3.50 per year in advance.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21

Versatile Windmill.
A windmill in Europe grinds grain
to flour for a baker and then mixes
aud kneads It into dough.
The Tomahawk., 1925-05-21

Hold Up Your Head. ...
A pigs nose is nearly always u ~
ground. .-
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1925-06-09
McC0y's Keeps Old
Folks Feeling Young
Try This New Cod Liver Oil Prepar.
alton to Increase Your Strength,
Vitality and Endurance.
Money Back If 1t Don't Help You.

Why should any old person let
feebleness overwhelm them in these
Enlightened, days, Surely everyone
knows by this time that Cod Liver
Oil contains more vitamines than
anything else on earth and is the
greatest body builder in the world.
ANY physician will tell you that.
You'll like to take McCoy's Cod
Liver Oil Compound Tablets-they
are sugar coated and as easy to take
as candy and they do help old people.
Why not try being years younger
again-why not. grow stronger in
body, in mind, in vitality? Why not
take McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Com
pound Tablets and drop years from
your age in 80 days? We believe
that 80 days treatment will make
you feel years younger-bdt at any
rate try them for 80 days and if you
are not satisfied get your money
back-6O tablets-6O cents at All
druggists or any progressive drug
gist. Be sure and get McCoy's-the
original and genuine.
For.-sale by Cowan's Drug Store
Finney's Drug Store, Lenharts Drug
Store.
adv.
~.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1925-06-09

ran low and it was necessary to cut
loose-and the Governor Parr start
ed once more upon her way.
From then until last August she
zigzagged across the ocean. She was
sighted many times, but no attempts
were made for her destruction or
capture until on August 8 she was
sighted off the coast Of Portugal by
the British steamer Zaria.
A crew from the Zaria boarded
her, found her dismasted, filled with
water, awash midships, and set her
Attire.
BY all nautical odds this should
have been the end-but it was far
from it. Five days later she was
sighted by the Spanish steamship
Iberia, farther down the Portuguese
coast, the fire extinguished.
Then for long period there was
no trace of her. 1t was thought GER
tain she had either sunk or rur
ashore.
Months passed. Then came word
from steamer cruising south OF
the Canary Island, off the African
coast-the Governor Parr still afloat!
She is floating now-and super
stitious sailors believe she will floa'
on forever, "hoodoo" derelictl