davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1925-08-21
4,50O KUPI
OPRAVNENf ZAsTUPCOVIA
NASIUH NOVfN.


Nasledovni panovia opravneni
sii prijfmat' predplatky doplat-
ky na nase noviny:
"Jozef Maruskin, 267S Hunter
Ave. (koleKtor).
Jozef Martinko. krajcirsky or
chodnik, % North Watt St.
s. M. Koval, obchodnlk, 90t
Parkman St., Warren, Ohio.
Harry Lautman, obchodnik, q,
Short st.. East Youngstown.
Michal Rovnak, R. F. D. No. 2,
Newton Falls, Ohio.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
43 BROADCASTING
STATIONS IN CANADA
Power Ranges From 40 to $500
Watts-Three Largest in
Montreal.

Forty-three broadcasting stations
using power ranging from 40 to 1900
watts comprise the broadcasting fam
lily of Canada, according to a report
made to the Department of Commerce
today. The three most powerful
Canadian stations, using seven and
half kilowats each, are located in
Montreal and split time three ways on
the 410.7-meter wave length They
are CNRM, of the Canadian National
Railways; CKAC, the La Presse
station, and CFCF, of the Marconi
Co.
The remaining 40 stations are
scattered throughout the Dominion,
with the chief centers in Calgary and
Toronto. In addition to CNRM, the
Canadian National Railways are now
operating nine plants, located at
Moncton, New Brunswick; Calgary,
Alberta; Edmonton, Alberta: Ottawa,
Regina. Saskatoon, Toronto. Van
eouver, and Winnipeg. The Edmon-
ton station uses 5000 watts and all
of the other railway stations except
that at Saskatoon are licensed to use
1000 watts each.
In striking contrast 10 the United
States type of broadca ster. only one
Canadian educational Institution and
only one church maintains its own
transmitter. The educational plant is
that located in the department of
electrical engineering at Queens Uni
versity at Kingston, and the church
broadcaster is the First Congrega-
tional Church of Vancouver
The press. with eight broadcasting
stations, has much better proper
tionate representation in radio than
in the United States. The radio in
dustry itself maintains the ma jority
of the remaining stations, except
those controlled by the Canadian Ma.
tional Railways.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
"KILOCYCLE" REPLACING
"WAVELENGTH" IN USAGE
Commerce Department Says New
Term Has Advantages in
Inpoinp of DialS
Logging of Dials.

A new term, kilocycle, gradually is
taking the place of the word wave
length in the vocabulary of radio
fans.
The Department of Commerce ex-
planned in statement today that the
marking or logging of dials is found
to have certain advantages in the new
term kilocycle, which means fire.
quency, or the number of waves per
second.
Just as a musician" the depart
ment said, can vary the number Of
oscillations of his vocal chords, but
cannot control the length of the
sound waves, so a radio station can
vary the number of oscillations per
second, and let the waVelengths be
what they will.
ITO obtain the frequency when the
WaVelength in meters is known, di-
vide 300 900 by the wovelength in
meters. The answer is in kilocycles.
Likewise the other way round. divide
100000 by the number of kilocycles to
get meterS.'
Evening star., 1925-08-21
TRAIN RADIO SYSTEM
SOUGHT BY RAILROADS
Needed Equipment Not Yet Found
to Communicate From Cab
to Caboose Car.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
CHICAGO. August 21.-vWhile radio
engineers go into spasms of delight
over direct communication between the
Malay Archipelago and the African
Gold Coast, and between the far
reaches of the Arctic area to the low
er end of Lake Michigan, railroad eX-
perts are searching eagerly for wire
less equipment capable of maintaining
reliable communication between the
cab and caboose Of freight trains.
Thus far their quest has been in
vain. G. G. Forshee, telegraph en-
gineer of the Pennsylvania system,
today outlined the problems of rail.
road wireless before the national con
vention of the American Radio Relay
League.
He challenged fans with inventive
bent to develop something suitable for
railroad use.
There is a real need for better
commu Mica ton between engine and
c. boose OF long freight trains, espe
ciallY during storms and foggy
weather. There IS already demand
for a two-way service that is reliable
under all conditions, economical to in
stall, maintain and operate, rugged TO
Withstand railroad service conditions
and relatively simple to, operate"
Evening star., 1925-08-21
BASE BALL TO HOLD
SWAY OVER RADIO
WRC and WCAP to Give
Scores and Mats PIay-by-
Play, Is Scheduled.

With the Nationals again leading
the field, the report of today's base
ball results will top in popular inter
est other features of radio programs
Base ball scores will be announced
over WRC at 6:15 O'Clock and Base
Ball Results of the Day" will be
broadcast from WCAP at 1855 O'Clock.
A play by play account of the Wash
ington- Detroit game will be given by
WRC beginning at 55 this after
noon.
A variety of music has been ar
ranged. George p. Ross, pianist, and
Ellsworth Tompkins, baritone. will
give a studio recital at 5:l0 via
WRC.
A joint recital by Ambrose Dur
kin, bass; Miss Ethel Payne violinist,
and James MCLain, pianist, will he
broadcast by WCAP from 7:30 to
:55. and from to 9 o'clock an organ
recital will he given by James Dick
enson from the Church of the
Epiphany. Following concert by
the Wardman Park Hotel Trio from
9:l3 to 1915, dance program will
be put on the air by WCAP.
Other features will he a talk on
Boy Scouts by Ansel Talbert; book
reviews by Alice Hutchins Drake, and
travel talk on The Land of the
White Rajah.' by Col. H. +. Bulls.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
New Quartet to Appear.

A new technique of male quartet
singing for radio broadcasting has
been developed by the "Curbstone
Four" which will make its radio de-
but tomorrow evening from WEAF
The members of this group are all
well acquainted with the idosyncra-
sizes of Mike" two of them being an
neuncers at WEAF. Intimate is
the term to characterize their singing
The first tenor is Albert e. Miller, who
was for six years first fiautist in the
Penn State Orchestra and first tenor
in the Penn State Male Quartette; the
second tenor, James Haupt: the bass,
Leslie Joy, two of the WEAF an
nouncers, and the baritone, Herold
Schaffer. They will feature the
Stein Song"
Evening star., 1925-08-21
RADIO MAKES STORM.
KOA's Thunder Sufficiently Real
to Confuse Fan.

Synthetic thunderstorms are an
other broa dcasting achievement at
kOA with the result that Nature faces
further defeat at the hands of radio,
according to an announcement by
General Electric officials at Denver.
Radio thunder, they say, can be
made to penetrate the four corners of
one or more continents by the use of
a single broadca sting station Also
1t is available at Christmas as well as
the Fourth of July. and can be pro-
yided during sunshine or rain and
day or night. 1t is pointed out that
old ia shioned thunder. on the other
hand, is strictly seasonable. local in
scope and impossible to control.
For more than two months KOA
has been featuring a bi-weekly storm
with all its accompa niments, during
the monday pipe organ recitals, which
are broadcast from the Denver public
auditorium by Clarence Reynolds,
municipal organist.
The Storm" an unpublished COM
position and arrangement by Mr.. Rev
nolds, Is heard as the closing feature
of the Tuesday and Friday organ re.
citals and already has won unprec-
edented applause from Western radio
listeners.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
BY JOSEPH CALCATERRA,
Noted Authority on Radio.
All Rights Reserved. Reproduction Prohibited.

it is called, has very little effect on
| the operation of the coil. because at
low frequencieS the current at diff
ferent points of circuit is practically
the same, and displacement currents
are present only where condenSerS of
large capacity are introduced. The
effect, then, of the small condensers
formed by the adjacent turns of wire
is negligible. But the current into
condenser increases as the frequency
increases so that at high freqeuncies,
corresponding to low wave lengths,
the effect of the condensers in the
circuit Is very noticeable, even when
these capacities are of low value. The
result will be that the equivalent in
ductance, capacity and resistance of
the circuit will change with the fire.
quency.
1t is therefore important in the de-
sign of coils for use in receiving low
wave lengths or high frequencies to
reduce the distributed capacity of the
coils to a minimum.
High Frequency Resistance.
The other element which limits the
efficiency of a coll is its high frequency
resistance.
The high frequency resistance is by
no means the same as the direct cur
rent resistance of the coil. In passing
direct current through a coil of wire
the resistance is practically the same
as it would be If the current was pass
ed through a straight length of wire of
the same material length and di-
ameter.
When the wire is wound into a coil
and high frequency current is passed
through it the resistance increases at
a tremendous rate and the amount of
this resistance is governed by several
factors in the construction and design
| of the coil and its associated appara-
tus.
These two factors then, the distrib-
uted capacity of the coil and the re-
sistance at direct current and at high
frequencies are the goals which must
be kept in mind In the design of
radio frequency coils.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
What Determines Coil Efficiency?
Part

So many types of windings have ap-
peared on the market in the past two
or three years that il is almost i'm
possible to enumerate them all in a
single article. Each new coil has a
new form or shape. and each inventor
of a coil that is different from all pre-
Vious ones claims revolutionary re-
suits with its use.
Before we go on to discuss the
merits of the different types of coils
let us consider the points which make
for efficiency and those which make
for inefficiency in coil construction.
A coil is primarily intended to give
the necessary value of inductance in
a circuit, while condenser is sup
posed to provide the necessary value
of capacity.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
New Stations Announced.

Additions to list of special land sta
tions. announced by the Department of
Commerce, are as follows: 8XAQ. the
Ford Motors Co., at Dearborn, Mich.
1XG, the Travellers Insurance Co., at
Hartford. Conn; 2XAO. the Mission
ary Society of st. Paul the Apostle
New York; 2XAS, 2XAT and 2XU
American Radio News Corporation
New York; 2XAX, Frances p. Hou-
dina, New York; 6SBG, Allen III. Bab.
cock. Oakland, Calf; 3XB, Winfield
w. knight, Philadelphia, and 8%B,
the Jewett Radio and Phonograph Co,
Pontiac. Mich
Evening star., 1925-08-21
WCAP - Chesapeake and Potomac
Telephone Co. 1855 Meters)

7:30 to 1855 p.m.-Joint recital by
Ambrose Durkin, bass; Miss Ethel
Payne, violinist; and James McLain,
pianist.
1855 to s p.m.-Base ball results.
to p.m.-Organ recital by James
Dickenson, played on the organ of
the Church of the Epiphany.
to 915 p.m.-'The Land of the
White Rajah''-a travel talk about
Borneo by Lieut.. Col. H. E. Bulls of
1he general staff, United States Army
9:15 to 1915 p.m-Concert by the
Wardman Park Hotel Trio, Moe Baer,
conducting.
1915 p.m.-Dance program.
Early Program Tomorrow.
6:45 TO 7:45 a.m.-'Tower Health
Exercises" by the Metropolitan Life
Insurance Co, direct from Metropoli-
tan Tower, Madison avenue. New
York City.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
Call Letters Changed.

The call letters of KJS, Los Ange-
les, were changed by the Department
of Commerce today to kTBI. The
station now operates on $50 watts on
the asa.s,metsg WaNe- kngth
Evening star., 1925-08-21
Local Radio Entertainment
Friday, August 2l, 1925.

NAA-NavaI Radio Station, Radio, Va.
3:45 p.m.-Weather Bureau reports.
1905 p.m.-W Gather Bureau reports
Evening star., 1925-08-21

Practically, however. it is impossible
TO construct a coil which has no ca
pacity. In a coil shown in the dia-
gram, small capacities exist between
adjacent turns, and these are repre-
sented by the condensers shown in
dotted lines.
At low frequencies or high wave
lengths this distributed capacity" as
Evening star., 1925-08-21
Isaacson Gets WRNY Post.

Charles d. Isaacson, prominent
musical impresario, has been appoint
ed director of programs and music Of
station WRNY, New York.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
RADIOS BEST OFFERINGS

TONIGHT.
Organ recital from the
Church OF the Epiphany,
WCAP, s to 9 o'clock.
Concert by kaltenborn's Or
chestra, WNYC, 7I5 to OILS
o'clock.
"Welch's Minstrels," WILT,
7:30 to $50 o'clock.
Musical program by Capitol
Theater Orchestra, WBZ, 8 to
$50 o'clock.
Concert by the Mandolin
Serena ers, KDkA, 8:45
o'clock.
Drama, The Dolls House"
by WGY Players, WGY, 9:30
o'clock.
Concert by Wardman Park
Hotel Trio, WCAP, OILS to
l0:l5 o'clock.
Evening star., 1925-08-21
WRC-Radio Corporation of America
1853 Meters).

WRC-RadiO Corporation of America
1853 Metersl.
2:55 p.m.-Play-by-p play account of
the Washington-Detroit base ball
game.
pm.-"The Merging of the Lone
Scouts and Boy Scouts Organizations"
by Ansel Talbert. organizer of the
Districts first tribe
$40 p.m.-Studio recital by George
F. Ross, pianist, and Ellsworth Tomp-
kins, baritone.
p.m.-Book reviews by Alice
Hutchins Drake: I'm and Out of
Florence" by Vernon Kellogg, and
Men and Manners of Old Florence"
by Guido Biagi.
6:l5 p.m.-Baseball scores.
Early Program Tomorrow.
a.m.-Woman's hour, broadcast
with WIZ, New York
II noon-Organ recital from First
Congregational Church.
p.m.-Concert by Willard Hotel
Orchestra.
Evening star., 1925-08-21

A golden rule" receiver is one
which does not radiate, causing howIs
in a neighbors set.
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03
BIG RELIGIOUS FIGHT
is DUE TO BREAK SOON,
IS BELIEF POLITICIANS

CONTINUED from Page Onal
tached skirmishing of this sort, bat
these skirmishes will increase in
number and spread, and finally
merge into one big, general engage
ment over the question of the rela-
tionship between religion and gov
eminent.
1t won't be a fight between de
nominations. 1t viii lbe a fight be-
tween those who say religion Gmean-
ing the fundamentaists) is inter
fering in government-between
them and the fundamentalists.
The fundamentalists to be sure,
deny they're doing any such thing.
but the liberals insist they are, and
that they're trying to interfere
more and more getting away with
it, too.
A religious fight IS the bitterest
Kind Of a fight. The thought of it
makes the politicians shudder, but
thew see it coming.
Inc charge IS Delng more anu
more openly made every dav, by
liberal protagonists, that religion
is increasingly, not only influen-
tai but dominant, in Congress, in
White House counsels, and even in
the courts.
It's an issue the liberals intend to
rush. It's dangerous, but if it can
be made to stick-Americans ;ra-
ditionally don't like religion and
government mixed.
Let The liberals present it con-
vincingly enough, and they believe
they'll have a strong case.
But can they do it? That re
20 - 4, La rcnrn
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03
MEASURE TO ENACT
STATE CLASSIFICATION
TAX IN HOUSE SOON

Continued from I'age OneD
General Assembly shall have segre-
Gated any or ali of these intangi-
bles and placed a tax upon them,
we shall be unlawful for any coun-
ty, municipality, school district, road
district, or other political subdivis-
ion Of the state to levy or impose
any taxes thereon Except for back
taxes"
Section (o) of the proposed con-
stitutional amendment. which con-
tains some Of the main provisions Of
the measure reads:
The General Assembly shall
have the power to divide any prop
erty which may be so segregated by
it for taxation for state purposes
only into different classes in its dis
erection and to tax the same for
state purposes at different rates,
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03
to marry anyway! He who's in the

going to marry ne anyway, He
said he was sorry for me. And I
was SO happy. thinking that at last
I'd have someone to look after ma
be decent to me.
"Wen, things we're going along
beautifully she went on. "and Their
cur old friend, Myra Gail, happened
to come down there for a rest.
It turned out that she'd known him.
met him en- shipboard once. And
after she'd mad one or two talks
with him, he packed up and left
without even saying goodby to me!
Sent me a letter a few days
later, full Of polite nothingsw
ooh, we'll" Gloria comforted her,
CHS love wasn't worth much, or he
wouldn't have taken the thing that
way. You're really better off with
out him"
eyes, but that's not the point, .
May answered "Thc point is that
that's the thing that viii keep hap
pening to me over and over. No,
I've pade up my mind to sell out
to take my money and go TO
Europe and to stay all the rest of
my life. I can go to places like
Monte Carlo and Deauville, where
nobody knows anything about any
body else 81. where everybody's a
little shady. And with the money
from all my stocks and bonds and
things that John left me, I ought TO
be rather a Merry Widow, | think
don't your"
Gloria shook her head. 81 hate
to hear you talk that way" she
said. 'Im sure you're going about
this thing the wrong way. What
you ought to do is to come back
here TO Americas and live the whole
thing down. I'd help your Her
voice was suddenly eager.
"Not on your lipstick! I've had
enough Of this old town to last NE
the rest of my lifen' May answered.
"Did Dick make that coffee? &.
I'd love some. It won't keep me
awake. can't sleep nights any
more. anyway"
AS Gloria started downstairs May
called to her. did you ever hear
Of man in this town named Ulysses
X. Forgan?' she asked "a rich old
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03

Gcezer who's in the real estate
busincss?"
Gloria reappoarcd in her doorway
instantly.
There was look of warning in
he" white-lidded eyes, and she laid
. finger on hef lips, "Hushn' she
said softly.
May stated ooh, l forgot about
waking the baby Forgive me for
shrieking that way, won't your" she
asked.
Then Gloria came closer to the
bed where her friend lay with her
arms clasped behind her dark, sleek
head.
! ono. no, it isn't that, May" she
whispered. Out I didn't want Dick
to hear you mention Ulysses X. For
gan. His very name is taboo around
this house"
Mays slate-colored eyes widcned
with interest.
"IIow Gomez" she asked slangily.
HAS he a crush on you, and is the
Honorable Dick jealous Of him?"
, Gloria colored. "Of cours e,not. ;"
she said, "but last year, you remem-
Der, Dick and l separated, and /
went back to work. For one whole
week | was secretary to this Forgan
man, and it hurt Dicks pride chat
his wife should be working. Well,
we patched up our quarrel but
we never speak of it, or of Ulysses
X. either"
How sillyw There was light
scorn in Mays voice. "Why
shouldn't you talk over quarrels
you've had? Everybody has 'emn'
Gloria put her head on one side
like a wise mother bird.
well" she said slowly, 81 sup
pose it's natural for US to forget The
horrid things we've lived through,
isn't it? Just as you want to
get away from this town and forget
1t because you were unhappy
here.
A second later she wished she had
left that sentence unsaid. For Mays
eyes filled with tears that rolled
slowly down her face. She made no
move to wipe them away-just lay
staring at the gay wall paper beside
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03

Upstairs in the guest room under
the dripping caves, May Seymour
was not Saying her soul" to the
only friend she had on earth. In
stead she was asking her a question
whats become of Jim? Jim Ca
rewe?" she said. did be eyer
marry that little flapper child?"
Gloria nodded. eyes, and I hear
they're very happy" she answered
as naturally as possible. "They have
a new baby"
HE doesn't deserve to be happyr
she said suddenly. "When / think
of how he made love to me for
years, and then when l was free to
marry him :! Oh, | can't talk
about itp'
"Jim was just a coward" Gloria
said gently, eff DR.. John had been
killed in his automobile or had died
of appendicitis, jim would have mar
ried you willingly, I know. What
he couldn't stand was the disgrace
and the scandal after DR.. John shot
himself :"
But l had to stand theuW May
broke in furiously q had to face
them all alone. I'll always have
to face themw
She pounded the bed clothes in
her fury.
Gloria leaned over and laid her
hand over one of Mays clenched
fists.
"No, you won't" she said. "Time
will take care of that. People for
get things after a while. There are
always new scandals to crowd the
old ones out"
May laughed bitterly.
"There was man down at Old
Point Comfort last winter" she said
after a pause, "a nice man-middle-
aged, well to do, quiet-you know
the type. And we became greae
friends, After d while I told him
all about myself. l told him every
thing-all about my silly affair with
Jim, and about my husband commit
ting suicide. I even told him about
the talk there had been-the rotten
gossip"
She stopped for a moment, and
then went on breathlessly.
"And do YOU know, he was
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-08-03

the ORC class from the other, or to
exempt one or more Of such classes
from taxation altogether; provided,
however, that the rate of taxation
for state purposes shall not be high
er for any class of property than
five (5) mills on each dollar of the
assessed value t. ereof."
The General Assembly, under pro-
visions of the bill, would have the
power to exempt such property from
back taxation, levied by the state,
provided that such property were
reported for taxation within a peri
cd of time, TO be specified, after en-
actment of the law.
The bill provides that ad valorem
taxes may continue TO be levied
upon any class of property. 1t pro-
vides, however, Chat when a CLASH
fication or q segregation has been
fixed By the General Assembly, it
shall not be changed for a period
Of five 60 years" The rate of levy
upon any class of porperty as a
whole however. would be subject to
change by the General Assembly at
any time, not to exceed five mills.