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A Russian daily paper, publ;
10th St. New York, N. Y. b
Twin city review. [volume] (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-1929, 1925-12-25
New York City Building
Boom Continues at
Tremendous Pace

New York City. Dec. 22.-The buldl
ing boom continues in New York CITY
apparently not the least affected by
the demands of the building trades
for substantial increases in the ne"
wage contracts OF the more startling
proposal of the fve-day week by the
bricklayers and the carpenters.
Within ten days, down in the Fltth
Avenue district in the heart Of the
CITY. five towering s~kyscrapers with
a total valuation of $40, 100000 have
been announced. These will wipe out
such old landmarks as the Madison
Square Garden, now RACED to the
ground, and the W X. Vanderbilt
mansion. one of the choicest bits Of
architecture in America.
1925 Building Set Record.
Reports Of the State Industrial Com
mission show that the feverish pace In
New York City is sufficient To over
come the decline of building eonstruc-
ton upstate, so that the 1928 record
will exceed that Of any construction
year thus far. The pressure of these
proposed colossal projects will have
an important bearing IN the outcome
of the wage demands of the New YORK
building industry.
October. with a total of $l25,0O 900
for building plans filed IN the state,
was equal to the spring peak. MOST
of the new construction Is Tor residen-
.tial work and strangely enough the
trend is toward apartment houses,
with two or three rooms to the suite
- l--I... l.. A.. LFfIIinn nf tUyn-
family houses.
New Tendency Continues.
State experts direct attention to
the cotinued tendency away from the
single house for one family to the
multiple dwellings, with rich and poor
alike tending to come under one ROOT
in large congregations rather than in
solitary groups as in the old-fashloned
mansions on Fifth Avenue or the
brownstone houses Of more modest
families on the side streets as was the
style in the last generation.
OF course there are no tenement
houses of modern construction which
workers can afford to rent being built,
but Alexander NJ. Bing, of the City
Housing Corporation, who is rallying
public opinion for such construction,
now says houses can be built to rent
at 81 a room per month which is with
in the mea Of skilled mechanics who
have steady work.
Residence Building Big Factor.
Residential buildings now are the
chief factors in the heavy building
program in all boroughs of the city,
though a large number of permits has
been filed for factories, amusement
places and schools.
Twin city review. [volume] (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-1929, 1925-12-25
Obstacles Must BE Re-
moved Before $100, ,O0O
Road Building Is Started

Resolution adopted at a called meet
ing of the Association of County Su-
perintendents of Highways held at
Springfield, December 10, 16, and
II, 1925.
Whereas, 1t has been brought to
the attention of the county superin-
tendents of highways of the state
of Illinois that, on account of legal
restrictions, work on the 500, 900 900
Bond Issue system cannot be started
until the roads on the $50, 900 900
Bond Issue system are under contract,
and
Whereas, Several counties Of the
state are not cooperating with the
state department in securing right
of-way, which must be obtained be-
fore contracts can be let, and other
wise helping to complete the $60,000,-
O0O Bond Issue system, and
Whereas, The rest of the state is
suffering by reason of this delay which
is depriying the general public of the
use of the roads,
Therefore, Be it Resolved, that we
urge the counties that have not Sc
cured this necessary right-of-way to
do SO with all possible haste, thereby
enabling the state to award con-
tracts for the remainder of the $780,
100000 Bond Issue system, and thus
removing the last legal obstacle for
the department to start on the $780,
100000 Bond Issue system.
BE 1t Further Resolved. That a
copy of this resolution be sent to the
chairman of the board, the county
county clerk, and the county super
intendent of highways of each coun-
ty in the state.
Twin city review. [volume] (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-1929, 1925-12-25

Trade Unions Biggest Factor In
Making Management Successful
BY WILLIAM GREEN

Ffom an Address by Mr. Green before the Taylor Society, N. Y. City)
TINE great creative force in industry is labor. Machinery, money
L and other equipment are of very great Importance and are
essential to industrial success, but these instrumentaities are made
iofeefui, effective and active only through the service and activity of
labor This fact directs attention, in a most direct way, to the relation
snip OF labor and management and to the functions of each with refer
eee to production and development. All of this involves a funda-
mental, sound, human relationship. The establishment of confidence
and understanding between management and the workers, faith in
On other and a firm belief in the integrity and honesty of those
human iofeeS Is Of unreasonable value and contributes cry greatly
" ue success and welfare of industrial undertakings.
All of this requires a proper regard for the rights of labor and
management 1t requires even more. There must be a understanding
OF human nature, of human qualities and of those inspiratonal forces
Nmeh move men who are engaged in serviceabe action.
Management must deal with labor collectively and because this
Is true the means and methods through which it may be done most
effectively are questions of supreme Importance. Experience has
SHOWN that the most effective way, the most practical way. is through
trade unlons' organized, maintained and administered by the workers
who compose them.
For many years both managers and owners in industry wrong
iuHy regarded trade unions as destructive forces which should be re-
pressed and completely annihlated. Much of the time and energy
oil ownership was devoted to the consideration and execution of nlars
aa policies designed to crush and destroy trade unions. This wa
ATTENDED by waste of a most ineXcusabe kind because much money
presented IN the earnings of the concern was used in the attacks
ape te establishment and growth of trade unions.
such policies of trade union opposition have always been prodpc.
tive OF losses which can not be properly measured in the terms of
dollars. These losses are represented in an absence of good will ~
eUopfalon, o a high standard of service and in the unfavoyabJo
p'sehoIogeal condition which is created among the workers.
There re many evidences that these policies are giving vav n a
newer concept to the belief that trade unions are firmly established
IN our industrial life. In fact, they have grown in spite of opposition
until they constitute a part of Americas institutional life. II is knowr
society and industry. Men of thought and vision understand that Tho
destruction Of trade unionism would be a most serious bow N am
economic and industrial life. Indeed, many believe it vorl5 10 The
lost severe bio" which industry could sustain.
Twin city review. [volume] (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-1929, 1925-12-25
Discuss High" Wages
But Not High Profits

New York, Dec. 22.-Financial in
terests will thank anyone to tell them
how the present record of cash didi-
demos and stock diyidents can be con-
tinued without labor pointing to this
as proof that higher wages are JUS
titled.
Figures of GO representative indus
trial corporations in this country show
net earnings for the third quarter of
this year were nearly double. They
amounted to 1922, 05S, 249, after all
deductions were made, but before divi-
dends were paid, as compared to
S~6l,544,l2l in 1924, or an increase of
1913 per cent.
Profits are rolling up like a snow
ball, and every bond issue is uuickly
oVersubscnbed by those who seek to
put their surplus ito work"
Tese profits will be multiplied when
congress passes the new tax law,
which will reduce the mount of tax
higher incomes must pay. This will
permit heavy stockholders to cash in
paper profits without having to turn
over a large portion to the govern
ment.
Money from all parts of the coun-
try is placed in New York banks.
THESE POUNDS are loaned at low rates
to Wall street spectators, who have
boosted the stock market. When the
structure gets topheavy, interest
rates are increased and the lambs who
would get rich overnight are squeezed
me interest rates are then lower and
the process is repeated.
The amount of idle capital is the
largest in the history of the country.
put this Is not generally understood.
~ would embarrass those who tell us
mat investors are placing their money
IN taX-eXempt bonds, and that these
bonds make it impossible TO interest
investors in industry.
Parallel with these MOUNTING nrof;ts
Is increased living costs and the fear
OF an ero Of initiation that will 20.
Iuce the purchasing power of tho dol
lar. and thus send prices stiil HON,
workers are generally "sbooedn
away from this subject while mona
gahulsls assure them everyone Is en-
ployed, and that wages have re q ?
ehelr highest point. No mention u
nI9ue OF profits, which seem 70 bayo
only started in their record climb
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
{ IGHT | 0 CAL
COLI ERS IN
RUNNING
Great Number Of Washington
Stars Qualify in Middle At
Ianfic Tourney Play

NEW MARYLAND COUNTRY
CLUB, BALTIMORE, June Ia
With eight players in the first
flight, and hosts OF others scat
tered through the remaining five
flights. Washington came off with
high honors In the qualifying round
CT the Middle Atlantic Golf Cham
pionship tournament.
Walter r.. Tuckern1an, George
Voigt, Roland Mackenzie. Walter
McCallum, Karl, KeIlerman, John
Brawner, and Albert Mackenzie and
James G. Davis all landed berths
in the championship flight. Tuck
ernan was the low man for Wash
ington, his % being two strokes
higher than Tommy Sasscer's low
medal score Of %.
Tom Moore, NJ. "A. Shipley, Miller
STEVENSON, Gardner OrTne and Logan
Hopkins are in the second sixteen.
Doctor Bruce Taylor, and Doctor
j. T.. McClenahan are In the third,
and II. T.. West and r. M.
Waldron are in the fourth. G. II.
Orme, "A. w. Howard, G. ]. Quin-
tell, and L. S. Pfautz are in the
last group.
Washington failed to figure prom
inently in the team matches when
Columbia failed to enter team.
Washington was way down the
list. The host club won the trophy.
Match play started today, and will
be concluded tomorrow afternoon.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
Stayed AF|[LD
AFTER GAME
T0LEARN
oIdtimers liked That Players
Now Fail to Correct
Fault

The complaint 81 veteran follow
ers Of baseball that the modern
player viii not work hard to eradi
cate faults and develop new abilities
10 doubt Is well founded when
WEIGH OF tho Braves remained at
the park after recent ganaes 70 ~
come accustomed To playing the ssill
fielda stunt that brought him
wrenched ankle and 4 Iayoff tlere
was quite an ado tIereover.
Hughey Jennings Is one OF the
most vigorous conplainantS against
the present day player on the score
IL lack OF ambition. IT has beconne
quite trick among the Giants to
beat HugheY to the argument by
shouting, Why when was with
the Orioles, but the fact remaillH
that Jennings has q true case
against the 1925 major league star.
Jennings told recently that 1earIg
all the smart plays Of the old
Orioles were developed by hard work
after games. why, one tall Mo-
Graw, Keeler. Joe KIIey and 4
worked for d whole week after the
close OF the Temple Cup series with
Cleveland, Hughey said. We had
been beaten four straight and one
play III particular had failed Us. So
we got after st again and the follow
Ing fall we reversed the result with
the Spiders.
sTile play was the cutoff Of the
throw from the outfield by the
sl1ortstop to get q man going To
second Of third. The Giants used
1t brilliantly couple Of years agO
III beating the Yankees In the
world SERIES
Christy MatheWson told some
time ago that he developed his
arm and his control as q youngster6
by pitching small stones.
Wilbert Robinson, Of the Dndg-
ers. tells the story OF his Develop
ment into b great catcher thus:
Funny how / learned to catch
xbehind the bat. riaged UP y
clothes line in our back yard and
fixed it just as high as my face
when / leaned over and then
would have boy throw bah to
me. trying every time g nit
that clothes line. That was hnW i
came to be the catcher for the
first nine In our town when was
three years younger than any other
boy on the team.
You see, after i had bIinked AT
that clothes line and been huaged
up by those foul tips Off the line
Il got 80 could catch any kind
l0f ball. and the waving. OF bat
meant nothing to me at all !,
| How many youngsters would
think Of any such plan nowadays.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
beat the In

diamond and durn near precipi-
tated bankruptcy.
That was along about last
Monday and no sooner than
Wednesday the Tigers got hold
of some raw meat and dupli-
Gated the circus, act by act.
That is crowding plenty of
chagrin into one week and gives
the record experts something to
underscore in red ink when they
balance the books.
Some fans like baseball
wherein the, bases are floating
from beginning to end. Others
like 10 shutouts with the pitch
ers tighter than a safe door.
A thirteen-run rally is a tough
joke to laugh off, no matter
who it is pulled upon. To the
conservative mind it would seem
to be carrying the fun a little
bit too far.
And a real smart baseball
manager, casting no confetti on
McGillicuddy nor Cobb, would
save some of those runs for an
emergency, one would think.
A half-doZen or so odd and
assorted TALES are a wonderful
liability when you need 'em, like
having q spoon in your hand
when it rains soup.
AS the Macks and Tigers both
have about half of their Griff-
men games yet to be pulled out
of the oven, why waste runs on
teams like Cleveland and New
York?
Hard times may be ahead
where those aims could be used
by the hands that offered them.
If charity doesn't begin at home
then rolling stones spoil many
q broth.
Besides that, too many cooks
gather no moss ana II you cast
your bread upon the waters it
shall be returned at legal in
terest of 6 per cent.
If that doesn't prove the folly
of wasting thirteen runs on each
of two teams that aren't going
anywhere, then a self-addressed
stamped envelope is enclosed
fo1. volr guess.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
Rv ROSS CoNIKI.Ill-

Washington's golf prof ssiOnals
NAV Sc somewhat crippled when
they prance out Monday to play
their brethren from Baltimore on
the links OF the Rolling Road Club.
Freddy Mcleod, ace Of the city's
contingent has bad hand and
he viii probably rest the injured
member for . week or 50.
Jimmy Crabb, Congressional IS
too busy to make the trip. His as
Instant quit him cold, and Jimmy
Is minding ali the business BY him.
self until he can obtain suitable
man. The line forms on the right.
Pete jackson, canny little lr1shn1an
at Indian Spring, Is also too busy
to take the day off. Pete Is drill
ing many Of the Indian Springers
IN the art OF goIIuf and he doesn' {
want to disappoint them.
Bobby Barnett, Chevy Chase, win
lead the artists In the event that
Mcleod cannot go. Eddie Towns,
McLean's new pro at Friendship,
has declared that he could be
counted in. Ralph Beach, the long
est driving tutor here, can and wiz
20, and Dave Thomas, silent star
Of washington Golf and Country,
has assented to the trip.
Al. B. Thorn, Of the Town and
Country Club, Darcy Bannigan, as.
sistant pro at Columbia and Mel
Shorey win be there, so they say.
Danny Morgan, of Rock Greek, and
his assistant, George Diffenbaugh,
complete the trio. Cliff McKimmie
will fill one OF the positions II any
one is able to locate him and tell
him. Cliff has disappeared from
his usual haunts.
Baltimore Is taking so chances
against losing the matches. Tom
Skipper, Rolling road, captain Of
the Oriols aggregation,S is himself
playing No. 1. Charlie Betschler,
Maryland Country Club, Is holding
down the second position, and Glenn
Spencer, Green Spring Valley Hunt
Club, has been nominated by Skipper
for the third place.
Others who viii play for the SOW.
ereign State Of Maryland are Jimmy
Roche, Elkridge Hunt Club: Alex
TAYLOR, Suburban Club; Warner
Mather, Rodgers Forge Golf Club;
Carroll II. Manchester, Catoctin
Country Club; Duncan Cuthbert,
Hillendale Golf Club: Willie Scctt,
Baltimore Country Club; VIII Dunt.
Sherwood Forest Club; win Schreiber.
Maryland Country Club.
All Of those boys can whip q
mean club. They were pleasantly
surprised by tho Washingtunians
last year, and they knew well the
strength Of our hopefuls.
There are hopes that the tourna.
ment at East Potomac Park will
draw several hundred competitors.
There will be four flights, and the
winner and runner up of the first
flight will, in addition to being
given their expenses to the national
municipal tourney, be called the
course champion for the year. Many
strong players have sent in. their
cards.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
NAVY RETAINS BENDER
TO COACH IT'S PLAYERS

ANNAPOLIS, June 1.-TWO
coaches who have handled winning
teams Of the Naval Academy this
year. George Fsindlayson, lacrosse
mentor. and Albert (ChieD Bender,
who coached the baseball nine. win
be retained for next season. Bender
has signed q contract with the
NAVY Athletic Association. while an
agreement has practically been
reached with F'indlayson. With
the exception of rowing. the list Of
team captains for next year at the
Naval Academy has been completed
by /the election OF Charles II.
Lyman, Sd.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
FOUR COAST PLAYERS
EARN BIG SHOW TRIALS

A scout who Just has returned
from combing the Pacific Coast
League, says that, exclusive of
pitchers. 1t has just four players
who ought to get major league
trials next season-Hal Rhyme,
shortstop, and Paul Waner, out
fielder, of San Francisco; Jack
Warner, third baseman, Of Vernon,
and Shea, catcher, of Sacramento.
He believes that all will be sold IN
the near future.
Warner is hitting for .407, Rhyme
for .333, Shea for 1886, and Warner
for. 800 Detroit is trying to make
a deal for Shea for immediate de.
livery. Lefty O'Doul, former
Yankee, is hitting over 400 with
Salt Lake City as an outfielder, and
may get another trial in the. big
show.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
By DAVIS ]. WALSH.


Editor.
NEW LONDON, Conn, Juno ID.
BY nightfoll new chapter In rowing
history viii have been written on the
liquid page Of the Thames river
course with the blade of an oar dip
ped in agonized, human sweat. BY
.nightfall the eight dared varsity crew
'of Yale University will have pre-
served its dynasty over the Kingdom
Of the oar or Harvard win have
forced its abdication by d victory
that even our most expert Of experts
concede to be well within the bounds
Of possibility. s
Harvard has 4 fighting crew
which has fighting chance.
The phrase Mas nlouthed kleowing-
" by the thousands Of Yale and sIIar-
ward followers who rode into town
this mornings under crimson and
blue hatbands for the annual four
mile seance Cf legalized back break
ing. Harvard money, seemingly,
was in evidence on every hand and
II served to back the odds down
from 10 to to b rather short price
on Yale OF to 5.
The Bull Dog remained the favor
tie but such was the confidence OF
the Harvard camp that smart row.
ing men took refuge behind the
non-committa1 and predicted the
closest race for the last ten years
Ed Stevens, Harvard coach. con-
tributed to this idea by declaring
today that Harvard had come alOnG
so far during recent weeks that III
Is the fastest crew he ever handled.
Ed Leader. who has vet to lose
q race I'm his three years at the
head of Yale rowing, countered
with the declaration that he con-
sidered his present outfit to be a.
good at the four-mile distance as
the 1924 ensemble. The latter was
just good enough to beat the world
at the Olympic games in Paris.
That made the issue 81 stand oft
in the claiming stakes and recent
time trials served to confirm this
belief. 1t developed today that both
crews broke the upstream record
on Saturday last, Yale having done
20:19 and Harvard 20:2E
The Washington times., 1925-06-19
STYN|E R j | {
GETS JOLT ON
COAST

LOS ANGELES. June IA golf
ing feat OF international importance.
to the stynaie rule at least. was
accomplished at the links OF the
Annandale Country Club when
Frank ."Kumback" Smith,v OF the
Annandale Club. negotiated stymie
which experts had claimed to be
impossible.
And by making the shot Smith
collected on a 800 to 81 bet offered
by Fred Hicks. Pittsburgh golf ex.
pert, who claimed that this particu.
lar stymie was impossible to get
over or around and hole ones ball.
Hicks, wha has long been against
the stymie rule claiming it Is I'M
fair because it gives impossible
shots. proposed this stymie problem:
ION perfectly flat green. that
is with no roll on either side OF the
cup in the direction of the ball IS
being putted, place regulation
golf ball in the center Of the line
of putt and on the very lip OF the
'"Then measure off ten feet and
fronA that distance sink your ball. :"
Sounds impossible, doesn't 1t?
But it isn't. AS matter of fact
it isn't a difficult putt.
Smith, putting. on the eighteenth
green at the Annandale Golf Club,
dropped the first three out of four
balls. Out Of total of twenty-five
attempts he holed five balls. two
on the right hand side of the ball
and three on the left side.
The Washington times., 1925-06-19

Creeping bent is . grass that
spreads by runners taking root
at the joints, and thus forming
a turf. It produces little, if any,
seed, but is propagated almost
entirely by buds at every joint
which are capable of producing
plants spreading in every direc-
ton. The creeping stems are
called stolens.
The ground is prepared as for
seeding. Usually one square foot
of bent sod is cut into two-inch
pieces; then one Of these pieces
Is cast on ten square feet Of
green. The top dressing must
be carefully applied and the
green must be watered every
day. In two or tire weeks it
should be high enough to cut.
The special merits of bent
grass are: It takes less top
dressing than the other greens,
and q less rich soil; it requires
less fartilizer; it repairs the
havoc wrought. by divots quicker