The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1925-10-23
RED CROSS YEAR
A RELIEF RECORD
HuQe Relief Work After Midwest
Tornado the Greatest in
American Annals.
DISASTERS DROP IN 1925
Ranged From Fire to Earthquake
and Covered Wide Area at
Home and Abroad.

Virtual completion of the largest
peace-time project of post-disaster re.
Mobilization ever known has been &C
complished by the American Red
Cross in less than year. as a part
of Its relief work in the more than
30 disasters In which 1t served in the
past year.
This great program was undertaken
following the tornado which struck
Eve mid-western States last spring.
killing 796 people, injuring 2,2Ss more,
and causing inestimable property loss.
It left a huge area of devastation in
its wake. presenting real problem
The Red. Cross, however, went to
work on the heels of the storm. car.
ing for the injured. sheltering and
feeding whole communities, and help
ing every individual sufferer from the
destruction back to normal
The magnitude of the problem Is in
dicated by comparison Of its huge cas-
ualty list with that of the entire pre-
ceding year, whose combined losses
were 735 dead and not quite 1000 in
jured, as result of the record num-
Der of 1872 catastrophies.
The story Of the Red Cross service
In the past year, recounted by the re-
port, ranges from fires heading the list
of destructive forces with 90 disasters,
to mine explosions, tornadoes, ty-
phoons, floods and earthquakes.
The Santa Barbara earthquake was
among the outstanding events record
ed in the report. The Red Cross had
completed its relief organization on
the scene within few hours Of the
disaster. and in addition had launched
program designed to permanently
restore every person affected by it.
to his former status once more.
The Red Cross service in the period
following the wreck Of the Navy air
ship Shenandoah" was typical Of its
Eromptness and effectiveness. Serv-
ice in this instance was afforded by
Red Cross chapters in the vicinity Of
the wreck. and by representatives OF
the national organization. 1t demon
strates graphically the value of each
of the more than 5000 chapters Of
the society which are at work in vir-
tually every part of the country, in
the facility they afford the national
organization in emergencies.
There were 81 domestic disaster OBJ
erations reported in which the Red
Cross rendered service either through
chapter or national staff personnel
during the year. In "a of these the
national organization appropriated a
total of $3,047, 25649, the greater por-
ton of which was received as direct
contributions for the relief of speci-
fed disasters. The relief operations
following the northern Ohio tornado
Of June, 1924. were brought to close
III May, 1925, after an arrangement
had been made with the Lorain chap
| ter to provide expert services to the
families Of any tornado sufferers who
required such assistance in the next
Two years. In this single disaster the
relief work. as finally accounted.
cached a total of $1,019, 75123.
The mid-western tornado Of this
,ean covering strip Of territory 400
miles long involved an expenditure
up to June 80 of $774,0OQ. while the
total amount turned in to the fund
through the agency of the Red Cross
was $2.645,000. In addition to this
sum specifically collected for the pur
pose. the Red Cross had expended
from its regular reserves $4,000.
In all these disasters. Red Cross
workers have been impressed by the
spirit of determination and hopeful
ness shown by the people. Once they
recovered from their grief and hewil-
derment, they began at once to re-
build. materially and otherwise. and
always on better scale whore possi.
BILE. Another significant feature OF
these occurrences, az noted In the re-
| Fort OF the Red Cross, was the prompt
ness with which the local chapters
| organized emergency relief before
help could be received from outside
sources A direct effect of their or.
ample has been to stimulate disaster
relief preparedness among chapters
all over the couAtry.
The services Of the American Red
Cross are performed invariably in the
name of the American people. On the
effectiveness of this representation
during the past year. it will launch
the ninth annual roll call this year
on November IL. to continue until
Thanksgiving. November 30. during
which support through membership
will be invited for 1926.
What Becomes Of Red Gross sweAtAps