davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
EDITORIALS
THE WORLD-ENCIRCLING BOND

The morning mail brings us two welcome arrivals who be-
tween them, have completed trip equivalent
around the world One the Hebrew Standard
other sraes Messenger bearing the posak Shanghai
China-both printed in English
Strangers from the Far East might expect find
them the flavor of strange life far off country But
The first the page
liam is G. j. COHEN president of the Commercial Banking
Company of Sydney Ltd (asse 950OOOO pounds sterling if
please and the former premier of Australia among
dectors) the first to greet the the first
side is that of the Rabbi F. L. COHEN
last Sabbath in the Great Synagogue" accompanied by
inch ad announcing WOLFES SCHNAPPS. And if these
lows long list of institutions with their Glib Geld appeals The
Maccabeans of Melbourne having drive
the New South Wales Jewish War Heroes
Moses onteore Jewish Home calls attention to its mcas Fund
and the local immigrant aid group reminds you
h arrivals Australia be
do that, the appeal; WILL HELP?" Even David
Browns volcanoes of publicity have
their eruptons this Antpoden weekly the tune of two
columns the need for Russian colonization funds
What could look more natural? :
What's in the Shanghai Messenger? OF the three editorials
which open this particular issue u greets outgoing
Sir Herbert Samuel with the headline "BORUCH Alta
BZESECHA while another fectates its readers
with the Ninth of Ab to the effect that ony
have mourned the Ninth of Alb the glorious
spiritual and national existence that once will
the ecsacy that lies in the Great Adventure Palesne that
reckoning to the Jew today. Shanghai has "Jewish
Communal Association Shaghan for Federated Chrres y
but what's in names not this typcaly Jewish
For told that As sadded with
for misgvng The work accomplished should stimulate drive
for increased financial help, and we hope etc, etc.
Again ask you, what COULD look natural?
So the jew pied the victim of Gous, the without
country, finds his with its familiar markings wherever
there Jewsand where there not Jews As the New
Year approaches preparations for the holiday
dignity thought Jews throughout the world
they may making same PREPARATIONS will
pray from the books vocing the aspirations
Joined with bond of fellowship which among
all the other phenomena which this earth of affords
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
OUR PALESTINIAN LETTER
A Sabbath With the Yemenites
BY ID. COIN

By ~. loltN
How else but on foot would one 90
to the lemenites? The road is not an
easy one. 1t is two hours walk from
Tel Aviv to Pctach Tikwah and the
sands are very deep and glowing hot.
Between the gardens and vineyards OF
-Petach Tikwuh ON both sides lie the
fragrant and cxhilarating vineyards
stepped in vcrdure, and the wide, sandy
road between them. And where is the
colony?
From the heart of the gardens l.
waited sweet oriental melody and
little fires twinkle among the branches.
Several Jewish families live in low
wide and open. barracks. They are re
ceiving the sabbath there now.
Look not upon me, because / am
black, because the sun hath looked up
on me-
Tanned faces, handsome bearded
Jews In long white robes are sitting
around the well in the center of the
court and devoutly sing the words of
the Song of Songs.
They are from Mcsopo;amia. There
are three families of them. all rich
merchants who have bought Il garden
and are working 1t with their own
hands. The entire family is dressed in
white and is now in the court, welcom-
ing us with wafer. while through tho
open doors we see the twinkling Sab
bath candles.
Night has already fallen. The
gardens have silvery liuc and their
apples shine in the dark of the Sab
bath evening. A wall, II prayer, n
child's moaning, it is the hyena weep
ing or laughing 1t grips the heart
Pctach Tikwah has met us with II
hearty welcome.
y Friday evening in Petach Tikwah I!
If not for the decades which separate
me from my childhood | would think
that | was back again in my small
Jewish town. The Jews in my town
also dealt in gardens, orchards and had
their own cows and horses! The heart
feels heavy is this the mother of our
colonies?
Early Saturday morning. The trees
are fresh and wet with dew. Hill and
valley are still slumbering and in the
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
CANTOR KWARTIN AND HIS
CHOIR WILL RENDER NEW
AND SELECTED. MUSIC
FOR HOLY DAYS.

Cantor kwartin has returned from
his vacation and is at the present
time preparing his work for the COM
ing year. He brought with him a new
choir leader, Mr.. Baylis, well-known
baritone artist of Philadelphia, who
will, under the supervision of Cantor
Kwartin, become a member and leader
of the B. NJ. H. choir. The quartctte
for the holidays consists of Messrs.
Baylis, Joffe, Ross and Goldberg. Mr.
Jotfe, with his clear, beautiful tenor,
is well known to the music lovers.
Mr.. Ross, with his powerful bass
voice, is special favorite in the musi-
cal world, while Mr.. Goldberg is
equally well known. Cantor Kwartin
is preparing new and selected pro-
gram, not heard here before. Rehcars-
ais are held every evening under the
personal direction of Cantor Kwartin.
Great stress is put upon the import
ance of the music in the Friday eve
ming services. Cantor Kwartin eX-
tends an invitation to all choral mem
bers and new talent to join this choir.
Call Monday, Tuesday and Wednes-
day at the chapel of the b. M. II. from
l to 6 p. NJ. or at 1454 Williams,
Y. 9513-W.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
. Argentine Again.

Q. / am Interested in the question
,ohioh you d1tsWored for the party iOho
Wdntod to knOW about settling IN
Argentine. About hoao many Jeios arc
there in Argentine? Is there any re-
striction, or discrimination against
JetOish immigration!
A. - The latest estimate (1923)
gives about 10000 for the population
Of Argentine; this estimate includes
the 2S,S03 known Jewish immigrants
received by Argentine during the
years 1913 to 1928 inclusive. y The
Argentinian constitution grants a
blanket equality to all clements Of
the population; there are no racial or
religious restriction in her immigra-
ton laws at present.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

feet and with fnccs all aglow with Joy
they sang "Thc Lord, Master OF tho
Universe" aud how Happy they folt
After the services remained with
the Ncmenitc Rabbi In thu small syna.
cog and he told me all about his com.
munity. mo work IL To be found In
Pctack, rikwnb. The colonist prefers
the Aviv. II Is said that II Is not a
pious city, but they give employment to
Jews, may the Lord bless them I"
In the Rabbits house we sit ON the
iloor. We are eating vegetables pre-
pared on Friday. The household Of the
fcmenite Rabbi looks very poor. Ills
wife works In the colony. II he also
could get work he would not refuse IL
although he is weak and old. because
his community is so poor. but we
are In Palestine The Messiah won't
come until there are only 'mlnyan'
Jews left in Yemen. They will chant
the last 'Kadusha' " Yemen and this
'kadusha will be heard by the Jews
all over the world.r He uttcrs these
last words In a whisper. All that Sat
urday wandered about among the Yc-
mcnites who are all industrious and
yet so miscrably poor "Why don't
they help us bring over to the Holy
Land our poor brethren in Ycmcn?"
But what Will they do here? You
live under such bad conditions here.
We'll we shall all hunger together
hut let them come here"
They did not want to tell me their
secrets, their Messiah dream, and |
appeared as if unaware of it. Can |
he of any help in bringing over our
brothers from Yemen who are so near
and yet So far?
Copyright by Jewish Tcleg. Agency 1925,
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

out the country. 1t is hoped that the
present critical situation in the sanu-
torium of the society will find a rapid
solution in rich, generous flood of
responses from the Jewish communi-
ties of the nation.
The moving of the house of worship
from The little brick Beth Jacob Syna.
gogue to a basement, and the opening
of its doors to the suffering consump-
tives, may be a symbol to the Jewry
Of the nation, an inspiration to its
heart and spirit Of rachanunas.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

distance golden stripes are spreading
walking through the small farms of the
Jewish workers. II is extremely neat
and has grlish charm. There are flow
ers and birds. .
Good Shabboth TO YOU, hard work
ing Jewish daughters! Little barns.
small houses, huts, all around, small
gardens, and from out of the verdure
sparkle frey eyes. We are now In the
small, Yemenite village Machmah
Judah near Petach Tikwah.
The Yemenites are sitting on the
ground on small poor looking rugs. 1t
is now after the reading of the Torah
and they seem to be in no hurry for the
additional service. A new family has
come from Yemen for this sabbath. 1t
is an important family The oldest.
with a face like the Patriarch Abra-
ham, sits in the center and is telling II
story In our honor he changes from
Arabic 10 Hebrew and narratcs picures-
lucly and gracefully. -.
THE Messiah is to come from Ye-
men. The Arabs know it and the king
of Yemen knows ii and he resents it.
Restrictions and prosecutions one worse
than the other follow in succession,
The last is beyond suifcrance. All are
x.rl.a Ia,x. {.
is not an orphan in old age? They had
Ito convert 10 Mohammedanis Three
days and three nights we tasted. We
were gathered in the synagogs.'
look about me. The entire Ye-
menite group sits stunned Their black
eyes express so much fear, so much
pain. From nearby room in which
the women are assembled comes the
sound Of weeping and The new ar
rival from Yemen raises his voice.
"And the Lord, blessed he He, has
worked a miracle. Angels in the form
of Jewish orphans came TO the King
and whipped him with firebrands. The
King shreiked and screamed All his
ministers ran to him. All his wives sur
rounded him. They woke him. They
tried TO recall him from his slnmber.
but all in vain. l was not until mid.
day, when the decree of conversion was
to he carried out that the king awokc,
all beaten up and wounded He then
mitted to him. 1t cost Il good deal Of
money, but the decree was nullided."
The lcmenite community rose to its
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
Composer Levy.

q. Hare BoU heard of GIty Euro
pedH composer by the name Of Levy?
II there tOds such a composer, ichat
arc his best kHoign compositions?
A. A search for musical Levys dis
closes that the real name of Jacques
Ofcnbach, composer of the Tales OF
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
FREE PUBLIC OPPORTUNITY
SCHOOL
Day and Night Glasses

The Opportunity School is Free
Public School located at Thirteenth and
Wclton streets. II is open from s n.
IN. to o;lj p. m. to people of all ages.
There are no entrance requirements
icu mny enter mt any time during the
ycar, and devote as much time to the
work as YOU can spare.
Instruction is given in the following
subjects:
Anto mechanics. starting. lighting,
Ignition, acctylcne welding. clectrical
Welding, vulcanizing. applied electricity,
machine shop work, mechanical draft.
ing. architectural drafting, cobbline
plumbing, shorthand, typewriting, bust
ness English. commercial spelling busl-
ness arithqmtic, d!ctaphonc, multigraph-
ing, bookkeeping, telegraphy. salesman
ship, showcard writing, common
branches. accounting, high school sub
jects, beauty parlor trade, millinery,
sewing, cooking.
'pttid EtstiuEcS
Glasses for older people who do not
read or write English
, English for Foreigners. Citizenship
classes for persons desiring TO take
ont naturalization papers. Advanced
citizenship classes for those who have
secured their final papers.
An Employment Bureau assists
students in securing good paying posi-
tiOns.
A school library with an experienced
teacher in charge 10 advise pupils In
the selection Of reading matter.
A dictation class is held from 5 80
to 7:3O p. IN. except Friday for those
who want to keep up their speed in
shorthand. This class is open to writ.
ers of all systems. Typewrting classes
are also held at this same period.
A bowl of soup is served without ex-
pense TO students who desire to come
directly to school from work. This saves
time and money.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
Itasili.

Q. PiCdsc tell nc through your col
lUHyl ohGn and johcre did RASH iiUe.
A. Rashi (RA-bbi SH-lomo I-zhakD
was born at Troycs, France, in lO40
C. E. and died there in l1O5 C. E.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

n
The point to help out the Jewish employees through early mail
too mertorous suggestion
to limit the of New Year cards probably Of
readers will take kindly that particularly those who send
greetings out of town friends This good oppor
unty for the Jewish News to miss however for pointing out that
New Year greeting friends its New edition will
embarrassment with those whom you have for
gotten send card Another effort your and
the offer the mailing department to mail of the
News containing greeting Of your friends
to twenty in number
The Jewish News community effort and it well be
frankly faced that be Just fine and comprehensive
the support of the Jewish community permits to be
the key to its lies in subscriptions and advertisements
The Hebrew Union College will month celebrate the
feth anniversary of its founding under the guiding hand of
Rabbi Isaac NJ Wise The will be in which
only reformed Jews but all those who follow sympahecay
the progress of Judaism this country will find for fec
The Jewish News will dedicate of October
the Hebrew Union College jubilee and in addition to the
interesting material being prepared for this issue in Cc
natl the News will welcome articles "reminiscences anecdotes
appropriate material from those the Rocky Mountain
had contact with the Hebrew Union Col
ege.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
ILLUMINATION
By Arthur Guiterman

When | am dead. what have felt so long
My soul shall know in clearer, purer light
That where oathed and hated. l was wrong;
That where | loved and pitied was right.
The American Hebrew
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

Peace and friendship with all man
kind is our wiscst policy, and wish
we may he permitted to pursue it
Thomas Jefferson: Letter TO {. W. +.
Dumas, 17SG.
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

Rabbi Herbert S. Godsten president of the Union of Ortho-
Congregations of America calls attention to the fact
New greeting cards the
or before the holy preventing Jewish postal
and from getting time off for the observance
TIashonah. His letter follows:
pearE
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

Fear of God is the center of NOR
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10
THE DENVER JEWISH NEWS


lcor
Jewish postal
suggest also that substitute
through
The Denver Jewish news., 1925-09-10

Sincerely yours,
HERBERT y GOLDSTEIN, President.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

selling around Toe. The demand was
urgent for choice, heavy cow beef
but there were few offered Of qualltX
high enough to bring above sac. All
grades of beef were up cent. Inc
calf market was weak, due to the
heavy and poorer quality. of calves.
Really high grade calves in bunch lots
moved at 103911hc, with few
single animals up to 14&c. Average
mixed lots of 100 to 40 lbs. sold at
9s@10ac, with poor grade at DO $40
Small calves sold at 345c Nearly
every hog sale at the Brighton yards
closed at 13Ac, this price being paid
for good lots, the same as would
have brought 14014Ac last week;
one extra hog of 220 lbs. sold at IA
by f. NJ. Dana. the top price report.
A continued heavy shipment of dairy
COWS weakened the market and while
the general range of prices of a week
ago held, average sales showed con
cessions, especially at the close Of the
sale. Cows sold at $40016O.
SaIes-J. A. Clark sold fancy OK
en-, $3.50 lbs. at SIC. cows. 1880 IDS.
at 57.c, and / COW at SAC: So calves az
&c: hogs, at 1880. +. NJ. Dana SOLO
81 calves at 7c-9c and 70 calves at
4c-Gc, 1 hos, 220 lbs, at lac, l hos. 4eQ
lbs, at 13$c, mich COW at $50. D.
w. Brooks sold Il cows at 500 q luV'
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

Penney, Montville; glass gifts, Dan
iel Clark, Knox.-The annual prize
reading of the freshman class VIII
take place in the Congregational
church Friday evening, April s.
Baseball manager, Kenneth Murcn
is booking games for the season ano
the boys are out for their daily prac-
tice.-A week or so ago IN the cor
respondence column of a local paper
1t was mentioned that the French
instructor in one OF the county high
schools was using cross word puzzles
in French in class work and 1t stated
that it was the first high school 10
use them. The French class at Free
dom academy under the instruction
Of Mrs. Edith Small were doing cross
word puzzles in French several
weeks before the item appeared. This
is printed to show that the old acad-
envy is still in the front ranks ana
doing as good work as the larger
schools.-Principal and Mrs. Pariln
passed the Easter vacation with their
daughter in Damariscotta. MRS
Edith Small visited her daughter IN
York during vacation weak
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

L. Il. Foye sold 20 calves at DC; 10
mixers at $6O@110. A. D. Kilby sold
30calves at &c, and 20 COWS at 5000
100. r. d. Pickett sold l6 cows at
S5O6125. Il. l.. Wormell sold As
calves at Sc, and so cows at $75Q110.
IT. D. Keenan, sold 81 cows at S40@
1870. A. c. Warner & Sons cold %
COWS at $35M115. John Fuller a Son
sold IS cows at $30Q120. Robert
Connors sold so cows at s10OQ15o::
G. S. Lowell sold 60 calves, av. l0a
lbs. at 93c; % hogs at Isle: and %
cows at $50Q11o. A. T. Putnam sold
2 fancy oxen, 24OO lbs, at SIC, : cows
at Sc. and bull at SC; 100 calves at
5c-10lc, hogs at 134c; 20 milch COWS
at S40m10O. A. F. Chickering sold l
bull. 1890 lbs, at SC, 3 Gamers. 200
lbs, at &c: IS calves. 1880 lbs. at
l0sc: "a hogs, at 1S3c. Otis H. For,
hush sold l COW at &c, 1 bull at SIC, 2
cows at Al and 81 on each, l cow at
4Mc, and 81, COW at 4c; 2 young
calves at SC; and hogs at 1870.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

Academy, is passing her vacation or
two weeks with her mother, sadie
Murphy.-Arnold J. Hunt and FRANK
Miles went Monday morning to Phil
adelphia where they will have en-
ployment as masons.-Miss Ruth r..
Mudgett returned Tuesday to Farm
ington state Normal school. after
vacation of 10 days.-Misses Aida
Davis and Louise Written, and Lloyd
and Howarr Libby, Jr, returned
Tuesday to NJ. c. l.. after 1o-days
vacation at their homes.-Mr. and
Mrs. George F. Hoxie were business
visitors in Waterville, Tuesday-Thee
Sidney Dodge farm, that is located
on the Mount road, has been sold to
parties from Aroostook county, who
expect to take possession the first OF
Nav.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
by Beck

Mrs. William Rines has returned
home after visit OF several days in
Neutrality-suspicious. so coops OF chick
ems were shipped by express from
the RAIDER Farm, Tuesday.-Fred
Potter of Warren has moved his
family and household goods into the
house on the Alma Road. owned by
Stuart Bailey.-Mr. and Mrs. Clar-
ence Dickinson and family and Miss
Mildred Shea are passing the week
in Holden the guests of Mrs. Dickin-
sons sister, Mrs. Costain.-Jonas
knight was in town one day this
week.-Mr. and Mrs. Knight have
returned to their home in Westport.
having passed the winter in Will
mington. Mass, with their son,
Melvin who is principal at the high
school of that place.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

Pendleton, a few days the past week.
Mrs. Annie Cornforth has returned
home from nursing Mrs. Hamel in
Freedom.--H. r. Ward was a bust
ness caller in Belfast. Saturday.
Mrs. Edwin Ware had as a guest the
past week, her sister from Newport.
Mrs. George Garter Of Montville,
who has been a patient in the Brad
bury Memorial Hospital, returned to
the home OF her parents. Mr.. and
Mrs. Knott Gates, where she will
stay for a while before going to her
home in Montville.-Mr. and Mrs.
Arthur Tweedie have moved their
household goods to Unity, and they
will go to Massachusetts where they
have employment.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
FREEDOM
Freedom Academy Notes

1925 Of Freedom academy have been
assigned as follows: Valedictory,
Lorene Bessey, Freedom; salutatory.
Robert D. Hutchins, Montville; class
grafton, Kenneth NJ. Murch, Unity;
class history and prophecy, Ruth
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
THORNDIKE

Mrs. Leslie Bradford visited her
daughter. Mrs Icabord Spencer in
Unity, Wednesday.-William Farwell
attended a Shriners meeting in Ban
gor last Wednesday night.-Mrs.
Pearl Reynolds of Unity was the
guest Of her mother. Mrs. Susie
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

Stock Yards. April 1--Beef cattIe
sold on a strong market with the de-
mand keen and prices higher: Ine.s
were several lots of fancy steers and
oxen sold in small lots at SlG 1ohc,;
One of the best lots consisted of u
fancy cattle, averaging 1900 lhsy ana
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
WISCASSET

Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Bailey and
daughter, who passed the winter in
Boston, have moved TO Boothbay
Harbor for the summer months
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
100 Acres, ii Cows and
HeiferS. 3 Horses, 100 Hens

bull, turkeys. machinery. vehicles,
furniture, hay. grain, vegetables in
cluded; est. 1000 eds. wood. timber;
500 sap buckets, sugar house, evapo-
rator, tanks; rich southerly fields, 100
fruit trees; 7-room house, 60 IT. base
ment barn; only mile busy village.
Splendid daily income, and only $4,000
for all. part cash. Details of this
and farm secured with $1,000, ideal for
gas station and refreshments. Page Is
new 196 page catalog farm bargains
throughout New England. Free
STROUT FARM AGENCY, 906-P Old
South Bldg. Boston, Mass.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
Money Well Spent
eve want our moneys WORTH"

eve want our moneys worth"
That's universal demand in this country
The average American doesn't continue to
patronize an establishment where he feels he
hasn't received what coming to him.
There are too many other good stores Or
hotels or restaurants where he can get value
received
The Kennebec Journals Classified Section
offers wonderful opportunities for the people
of this city to get their moneys worth.
The few lines for which the advertiser
pays very small sum are read by thousands
of prospective buyers. 1t costs the adver-
tiser only the merest fraction of a cent to
send his message to each individual reader.
Where can you get better investment than
that?
If you haven't learned the great value Of
classified advertising as sales medium
start learning now. Call 1876 and ask for an
ad-taker!
The A.B.C Classified Ads
Always the Same-n Service
Always Different-In Opportunity
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03
Used CARS

Used CARS
li,t Packard Six Sedan, s Pass. First
payment cash or trade in 1880;
|, balance 10 months.
, i,A Nsah Six Sport Roadster. Has
ay disc wheels. six cord tires, four
NV, also trunk bumper front and
M, two spot lights and other ex-
tss New paint. First payment
an % trads In $4,000; balance 10
months
IN Nssh Six Sedan, 7 Pass. First
payment $4,000: balance 10 months.
III Nash six Touring, s Pass. First
III Nash Six Roadster. First pay
mspt $4,000: balance 10 months.
w Nash Blk Touring, S Pass. First
payment $4,000: balance 10 months.
W. Mash Four Touring, s Pass. First
wsmsnt 10000: balance 10 months.
w NasA liz Touring, Pass. to
ss,ect from. First payment $2se.00;
balances 10 months.
~ Nesh 9ix Touring, s Pass. First
, psmsnt SlsAl6: balance 10 months.
~ Nash e!1 Touring, s Pass. First
.'msnt tlsSoo; balance 10 months.
! WApLEIGH MOTOR co.
, ~ vis'N AUGUSTA
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1925-04-03

USED CARS
Late 1928 HUDSON sedan, $4,000.
1925 Dodge coupe, driven less than
1000 miles, $4,000.
1929 Ford, $225.0o.
1922 Ford. $27B.0o.
1922 Oakland, ss75.0o.
Studebaker for $500.
Ford stripdown for $4,000.
Many others. Terms as desired.
HUDsoN-EssEX SALES co.
AUGUSTA GARDINER