davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
SCOPES DEFENSE GETS EVIDENCES
OF EXPERTS IN TRIAL RECORD,
WHEN JUDGE TWICE CHANGES MIND

ooh, no." the Chfcagoan retorted,
thumbing his famous suspenders. "It
has no bearing here. We want this
evidence entered in the record mere
ly to show our case and to show
higher courts what has been excluded
here"
Defense Examines Own Witnesses.
The court ruled out the states re-
quest and the attorneys fathered be-
fore the judges desk to determine how
the scientific testimony would be
taken. 1t was agreed finally that the
defense should prepare,~a brief by
examining its own witnesses and the
court upheld the defense's request for
an adjournment until Monday.
Immediately after the recess, Dud-
ley Field Malone, supplemented OAR
rows fling at the Judge "There has
hardly been motion or suggestion
except the one for Adjournment today,
made the defense that has been grant
ed" said Malone. an a trial, sup
posed to be before court and jury
because of objections raised by the
state the jury has been permitted to
sit in the courtroom only Is minutes
since the trial gebanF
AS result OF these developments,
it was apparent the trial will end
Monday or Tuesday at the latest. Once
the defense's case is spread on the
record, there will come a closing out
burst Of oratory, the jury will retire,
take one ballot and bring in a verdict
Of guilty.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
rs. william F. Dunno, editor OF the

ers. William F. Dunno, editor OF the
DAILY WORKER, will be chairman.
For those who like to trip the light
fantastic, an excellent dance hall and
snappy, jazzy music will tempt the
most heavy of foot to gyrate to their
hearts content, And when parched
lips call for help, charming girls wear
ing red ribbons to distinguish them
from angels will be easily visible with
delightful and cooling connections.
Get your ticket now. Admission
costs only so cents. The picnic is
under the auspices of the Workers
Party.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19

Cner SCHOOLS ana Lnelr JOBS. IL
came easy to them to teach"
at the order of the customers.
But Bryan saw to it that they did
not get this chance. Bryan had told
the Judge Science and the bible con-
flict," and taking his cue from Bryan,
the fundamentals" Raulston bar
red the defense evidence.
The defense attorneys had pleaded
for chance to reconcile the bible
with the theory of evolution" They
had catered to the "modernist"
preacher, and his boss, the modern
ist' capitalist. They had brot in
goose step professors to attempt to
show that evolution was safe" for
the masters, that science could be per-
verted into a tool for the uses of
the ruling class.
No Hope For AcquitaI.
The court held that the testimony
of the scientists would be "irrevelant
and incompetent"
1t would have been a death blow to
the defense's hopes for an aczuital of
Scopes.
Refuses to Hear Professors.
The decision was rendered immedi-
ately after the court was opened with
prayer by DR.. C. G. Eastwood, funda-
mentalist pastor of the Dayton meth
odist church. There was no objection
from the defense as an exception was
noted automatically on the record.
In his first decision, Judge Raulston
ruled that the only time expert testi-
mony was needed in a trial was when
the ordinary man could not form an
opinion"
He held tho, in the Scopes no such
situation existed as the only question
was whether Scopes had violated the
law by teaching theory which de-
fed the divine creation of man."
"If this is the only question:" the
court asked, "then,. why call experts?"
Bryan Proves Buffoon.
Bryan had earlier in the trial lived
up to his reputation as buffoon when
in his speech he said, 9Mans man.
NAL; man is in classification with
elephants. How can those scientists
teach such stuff" Later he stated,
horror stricken, "Evolutionists deny
by logic every truth of the Christian
religion"
Church Must Not Dictate.
Dudley Field Malone, in his answer
to Bryan's Sermon. drew applause
when he said Are we to have our
children know nothing about. science
except what the church says they
shall know" --.-.....-.-
Malone, however, endeavored to
show that he was "just as good a
Christian" as Bryan, and followed the
line of the defense in endeayoring to
shield religion from the contradictions
of science. He tried to interpret the
bible "symbolicaly"
Bryan Expert--on Politics.
Malone dug into Bryan's god-like
pose, declaring that instead of giving
his life to god. Bryan, with a very
passionate spirit and enthusiasm, has
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
CAL TO GIVE FORD 200
GOVERNMENT SHIPS TO
PAY POLITICAL DEBT
Especial to The Daily WorkerJ

Especial to The Daily Worker)
WASHINGTON, July 17.-It was
the expectation here that Henry
Ford would get the 200 old ships
which the government wants to
sell. His bid Of $1,7o6, 900 is re-
garded by Chairman o'connor Of
the shipping board as "the best yet
received"
The emergency fleet corporation
will study the bids and then recon-
mend to the shipping board that
"the best" be accepted.
Ford got his bid in late, but the
obliglng shipping board held up
awards until It finally arrived.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
Commission Rules for shippers.

WASHINGTON, July l7.-The alle-
cation Of commercial and shipping in
terests of Galveston, Texas, that the
rates on export, import, and coast
wise traffic, in carloads, between all
points in western classification ter
ritory and Illinois, on one hand, and
Galveston on the other are unreason-
able was upheld by the interstate
commerce commission today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19

Get member for the Workers Party and subscription
the DAILY WORKER.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
BIGGEST EVENT OF THE SEASON
AS USUAL is TO BE THE WORKERS.
PRESS PICNIC AT RIVERVIEW PARK

Always
Press Picnic than
Riverview n 2
August favoite month
miserable
The proceeds the will
This
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19

knowing that Sam insults employees
were in a rebelligrs mood.
OUINLAN carried on propaganda
NC against the idea Of strike and
drew such dismal picture of the
financial situation of the company
that the men, lacking leadership and
knowledge that they could do nothing
but accept. Using this vote as club,
the employers went to the elevated
men but the latter stuck to their guns
and refused to agree to the company's
terms. Twice they voted and twice
they insisted on the paltry five cents
per hour increase they asked for. 1t
was then that the employers brot the
faker Mahon from Detroit.
THAT gentleman Immediately got
4 to work and gave long interview
to the press, to the effect that indus
trial conditions did not warrant an in
crease in wages. One would imagine
after listening to the wall Of this
faker, that Sam insult, the owner Of
the elevated lines was begging on the
street corners for aims. The hun
dreds Of thousands of dollars that
insult can afford to substitute opera
stars with, comes out Of the bone and
flesh of the elevated employees. Are
not the men who perform the arduous
work of looking after the passengers
who patronize. the 81" lines at least
as much entitled to consideration as
the fat opera bankers and the female
parasites that are supported in idle
ness at the expense Of insults en-
ployes?
NTAHON says that the split in the
AN1 ranks of the surface and elevated
men makes a successful fight impos-
sible. But that split was caused by
Mahon and his tool Quinlan so as to
render strike impossible, and dis
hearten the workers. Says Mahon:
"An arbiter would strongly consider
the fact that some $4,000 of the
20, 900 street-car men had voted to re-,
new the old agreement and likely
would not consider the demands of
the elevated men entirely justified :.
AS long as the company officials on
two occasions have refused to meet
the demand and have cited industrial
conditions to back their refusal, do
not believe at this time and under ex-
listing conditions it will be worth
while to make fight or even to resort
to arbitration"
THE mems leader simply say that as
4 the company refuses to grant the de-
1nands made by their employees for
five cents an hour raise and have con-
WINGED Mahon that their earning pow
ers make an increase impossible, the
men should not kick. Surely the
company could not have more use
full ally than such a leader. He is
worth more to them than any one of
their highly paid experts. If he sue
ceeds in forcing the company's terms
on the elevated employees, he will have
saved in the vicinity Of three quar-
tiers of a million of dollars a year for
Sam insult. That should be worth
something to Mahon. What is the
price of this treachery?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
AS WE SEE IT
CONTINUED from Page y

knowing that Sam insults employees
were in a rebelligTs mood.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
GARY, IND, ATTENTION!

The DAILY WORKER, Work.
ers Monthly, Rabotnicza Tri-
buna and Novy Mir are for sale
at the Workers. 5Co-operative
Restaurant, 1893 Broadway.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
10 Vi S S ia
II @ DA Y
The British Trade
Union Delegation
to Soviet Russia
The official Report

The official of the British
Russia including trade
every section and observed phase of Soviet life
most complete with graphic covering
Politics. Finance Army Religion EDUCATION Wages-by
Nom Communist impartial and official British
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-19
Professors Ready to Spout

The scientists professors in Americas best colleges,
Clarence barrow had stated for the Defense would
show that science and the bible do conflict"
The professors, ranged in at the defense table,
prepared to seriously mouth such They
teaching what they told by the manufacturers
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
SMALL TOWN HAS
MANY
CAN BE BUILT UP

Small towns complain that big
cities draw all the business from
rural communities.
This is a mistaken idea. All over
the country there are shining exam
pies to prove that manufacturers,
publishers, writer's, motion picture
producers, mill operators and numer-
Gus other productive enterprises are
established, thrive and distribute their
products more economically from a
small town than from a pOpulOus
center. The small town which will
analyze it's possibilities and then 60
after the business can build itself up
along sound industrial and CONNER
cial lines.
The Central Illinois Public Service
company of Springfield, Illinois, has
issued a folder entitled "Fertile
Fields for Factories" It has not
waited for rural towns in Illinois TO
set forth their advantages, but is
going ahead and showing how low
production costs are possible in the
communities in which it operates.
It shows the raw material, trans
pcrtation and manufacturing re-
sources in its territory and gives
statements of executives from some
of the country's largest manufacture
ing plants as to why they, as manu-
f~acturers, prefer a smaller city as a
factory location. In every instance
one of the main reasons cited is that
living conditions in the small places
average better than in a big city;
there is a stronger community inter-
est in the success of the industries;
employees are of a more permanent
nature and own their homes, thus
eliminating a large part of the costly
labor turnover.
The Central Illinois company is
doing a constructive work and setting
an example which can be adopted
with profit by wide-Owake cOmmuni-
ties all over the country.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
ELECTRICITY WILL
NOT DISPLACE GAS
FOR HEATING USE

Some persons have the idea that
use Of electricity will ultimately do
away with most of the demand for
gas. A recent statement by Mr.. Har-
tog of the Portland Gas and Coke
company, completely knocks any such
~suppositiOn in the head. He said:
off all the horsepower available to
our two electric companies in Port
land were used entirely for cooking
and heating water it would supply
only One-half of the business which
the gas company now has. In addi-
ton to this if all the horsepower
available to both companies were
used for nothing else but to take over
the house heating business of the gas
company only half of the demand
could be supplied. In other words,
if the gas business were to cease to-
morrow and beth electric companies
were to use all their horsepower to
take over the cooking, water heating
and househeating business, they
would have only One-fourth enough
power available.
off the entire gas business used for
cooking alone were turned over to
the electric companies it would take
an investment Of $12O, 100000 ever
and above what they already have
and if we figure 10 per cent for inter
est and depreciation, it would mean
a charge Of $4,000, 900 a year for
that alone, or more than $40 a month
a customer, which shows you why the
gas man is so optimistic. He realizes
that while electricity has it's field fol-
light and power, gas is superior wher
it comes to heating"
Such facts as these prove pretty
definitely that the gas industry is
on the threshold of a tremendOu.
growth in conjunction with electric
lily. Each has a distinct field tx
cover and each renders an indispens,
ible public service.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
SCOTTISH RITE MASONARY
ENCIRCLES THE GLOBE

WASHINGTON, D. c. Scottish
Rite supreme councils exist in the
Northern Masonic Jurisdiction Of the
United States, Canada, England and
Wales, Scotland, Ireland, France,
Belgium, Brazil, Peru, Columbia,
Uruguay, the Argentine, Italy, Cuba,
Mexico, Portugal, Chile, Greece,
Switzerland, Egypt, Venezuela,
Dominion Republic, Central Amer
lea, Ecuador, The Netherlands, Ser
bia, Roumania, Poland, CzechO-SlO-
vakia, Turkey, and the Republic of
Panama.
The next gathering Of representa-
tives Of all these supreme councils.
known as the international confer
ence, will be held in 1927 at BuenOs
Ayres. The 1922 conference was
held at Lausanne, Switezrland.-ScOt-
fish Rite News Bureau.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
JUDGE OF WORLD COURT EXPLAINS
HISTORY And WORK OF that BODY

The American Foundation an
nOunees the appearance this week Of
an interesting and authoritative book
on the World Court, written by one
of the judges of the court, Antonio
de BUstamante. The book is being
brought out by the American Founda-
ton through the Macmillan company.
It's author is not only a judge Of the
permanent court, but is also a mem
Der Of the Court of Arbitration at
the Hague, vice president of the In
stitute Of International Law and dean
of the Law school at the University
of Havana.
The book contains an introduction
by Edward Box. In sponsoring the
book, the American Foundation says:
eve are interested in the book be-
cause VIC are sure that a reading Of it
will lead to a more accurate and gen.
eTal understanding Of the World
Court. The fact that the senate de-
bates on the court begin on Deem
Der II next gives special point to the
appearance Ct the book at this time.
The book is not propaganda. It is
written in the temper of the jurist,
not Of the advocate. In its accurate
statement Of the facts Of history and
the attempts through the long years
to arrive at international agreement,
and especially to establish a world
court Of international justice, this
book is calculated to dissolve many
misunderstanding and prejudices in
the United States"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

week; also models in white
enamel and golden oak.
Come in and see them
any time. Don't let the
fact that you don't expect
to buy, keep you awayl
You're welcome anyway!
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
UNCLE SAM HAS
WORLDS CHEAPEST
POSTAL SERVICE

The United States has the cheapest
postal rates in the world, according
to Postmaster General Harry S. New,
who says in the current issue Of the
National Republic:
ITO those who complain Of the
rates Of postage in the United States,
let it be said that ours is the cheap
est postal service in the world. I
have see statements publicly made,
extolling the service of the London
post office and stating that the En-
glish housewife feels absolute secur-
ity IN ordering at 10 o'clock in the
morning from a provision store 10
miles away, the supplies for her eve
ming dinner. The British service is
gocd-excellent-but that statement
is purely fanciful. I have the author
ity Of General Williamson, the direc-
tor of the British postal service, for
saying that there is no such practice
in England and that there never has
been. .
without meaning to institute COM
parsons, u parcel pest service gives
in some respects more than the Brit
ish. The English weight limit is II
pounds to the package, while we will
take n at seventy pounds for the
first three and so pounds for
the others. The unit cost Of a parcel
transaction in the United States is,
I am quite certain, cheaper than that
in any other country Of any consider
able size. The cost ascertainment
shows that for the year 1923 the
postal service handled 23,O54,831,638
pieces of mail matter of all kinds and
that the average expenditure for each
piece was 2.49 cents plus.
"What did this expenditure repre-
sent? It represented first the %collec-
tiOn Of the piecelOf mail where not ac-
tually deposited in a post office; the
handling of that piece in the post Of
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
BOBCATS HUMBLE
COLORADO MINES

Continued from Page Nine)
end run. BabcOck knifes through for
three and Winner adds 8 more for
first downs again. COlorodO's line
held and Glynn punted. The Bcbcat
line held again and it was our ball
on the 20 yd. line. Wylie made five
through tackle and Montana was
penalized Is yards. Colorado return
ed II when Glynn punted again and
failing to make the yardage they
kicked with Winner returning 81.
Winner made 10 for another initial
down. Wylie and Babcock each made
one and Gregory failed in attempt for
first downs again. Mines ball on the
80 yard line but they failed to gain.
Babcock made four through tackle and
Glynn punted 20. Colorado fails for
first down and kicks to Winner who
returns Is yards. BabcOck made one
yard as the quarter ended.
Forty Yard Dash
Winner made 8 through the line and
Gotham got free for a 40 I'd. dash for
the goal. Glynn kicked for the extra
point and the score stood z to O.
Bobcats kicked off again but the
Miners were forced to punt giving the
Bobcats the ball on the so yard line
Gotham made two and a pass; Glynu
to Babcock Melted 10 and first down
Gregory made one and Winner passed
to Gotham for first down. COttam
made two more but Wilson failed il
try for place kick. Colorado punteC
but McGuin was stopped. Wilson
again missed an attempted place kick
Mines ball on their 20 yard line
Gregory intercepted o Mines pass
McGuin was dropped for a loss,
pass failed, and the ball went over
Colorado kicked to Gregory who re
turned to the 80 yard mark. A serie
Of line bucks put the ball on tn
six yard line from where Gotham too.
it over for the second touchdown o
the game, Glynn again kicking goa.
Score IA to O.
NOsed Out Of Score
Wilson kicked to the 20 yard lin
with Bond Of Colorado returning t
the 80 marker. A tumble and a re
covery gave Montana the ball on th
80 yard line but Bond intercepted
pass and returned it nine. The ha.
ended as Gregory was stopped on Il
three yard line after Glynn had int
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

flee Of origin; its distribution there;
its delivery from the Railway Mail
service to the pOstoffice Of destina-
tion, and its handling there and it's de-
livery either directly by carrier or
other service to the ~addressee, wheth-
er on a city, rural or star route. It
represented an average railway haul
Of 442 miles. This was the average
distance carried Of every piece of mail
committed to the service. For all this
service the department expended on
the average less than two and one
half cents for each piece"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

cepted a pass and raced 80 yards be-
fore being downed.
The second half was marked by in
tensive fight on the part Of both
elevens with the ball in Colorado ter
ritory most of the time. Glynn
dOwned Patton back of his goal line
for a safety after the latter had
fumbled early in the third quarter.
Glynn repeated the trick again in the
fourth quarter for another safety
making the score Is to O.. The final
whistle blew with the ball IN Colorado
hands on the Bobcats 40 yard line.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
REPAIRS TO CHURCH
NEARLY COMPLETED

CONTINUED from Page Nine}
ishing of the interior or about $1,000
worth of salvage work done by vOlun-
teers.
Of the sum needed, according to
the Rev. Mr.. Jinnett, a little ever
$4,000 has been raised, and efforts
are now being made to obtain the bal
ance. A number of BOzeman firms
and individuals are now contributing
inasmuch as the greater part Of the
burden has been assumed by the peo-
pie of Three Forks and nearby COM
munities. The Rev. Nh. Jinnett is
confident Of success.
Special Services
The church, it is planned, will be
~reoccupied Sunday, November 20, at
which time special services, to which
the public of the valley is invited,
will be held. Bishop H.. Lester Smith
of Helena, in charge Of this area, is
expected home from the east in time
to be present at these services. The
program will be announced in The
Courier as soon as completed.
Mrs. Inez Powers has returned to
Billings after visiting here with her
J daughter, Mrs. r. b. LObdell.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

The Hoosier Shelf Unit
provides necessary stOr-
age space. Has 5 adjust
able shelves and rack,
for dishes, supplies and
utensils.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
FIRE DEPARTMENT CALLED.

Prompt response by the fire depart
ment to a call from PoOr's garage last
Thursday afternoon probably pre-
vented a serious blaze. While work
men were repairing the roof, it be-
came ignited and an alarm was turned
in. The fire was extinguished before
much damage had been done.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13
GUARANTEED 5-TUBE RADIO $40
SET $1,000
10 DAYS FREE TRIAL

Z~IUBE SET SI6.UU 10 JAYS FREE TRIAL
WHY PAY MORE? Compare Dietrckson 5-tube radio receiver
with sets costing $500 or $3.50. Montana tested for long distance
reception. Advanced design, fine tone, easy to set up and operate,
walnut finished cabinet, best materials and workmanship throughout
Brings IN on loud speaker, best concerts, sermons, latest news, crop
market and weather reports, lectures, speeches. A winters enter
tainInent for the entire family.
FIVE-TUBE SET BARE $4,000. Set complete with all equip
ment necessary except storage battery $6945. Can be used with your
auto or light plant battery. Outfit includes loud speaker, complete
aerial outfit, tubes and "B" batteries. Outfit same as above with
addition of Exide storage battery $8340
TWO-TURE SET, BARE $1,000. Brings in distant programs loud
and clear on headphOnes. Set complete ready to set up and run with
all batteries, aerial, tubes headphOnes $286O.
ORDER DIRECT FROM AID. Try set ten days, if you are not
fully satisfied we refund your money. Circular free.
BRAY RADIO COMPANY, Big Timber, Montana
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

Mrs. John M. Baird and children,
Mary Ann, John, and James, have re-
turned to their home in Seattle after
visiting here with Mrs. Baird's par
ents, DR.. and Mrs. J. E. Daniels.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

Here's news that gives us wonderful
pleasure to annOunce-the arrival of
the most beautiful kitchen furniture
we've ever seen!
It's Hoosier, and so of course, it's
the last word in kitchen convenience
and efficiency. HOosier Cabinets,
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-11-13

with door panels in a lighter Dove
grey trimmed with rich blue. It's so
dainty and so restful and so easy to
keep clean!
But you'll simply have to see it to
appreciate it. We have the complete
HOosier Suite on special display this