davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican., 1925-06-04
LONG LOST HISTORIC
CHURCH RECORD FOUND
Tells of First Ordination of Pro-
testant In New WOrld-Dis-
covered in Rubbish

Gloria Del, "Old Sweds' Church. y
in Philadelphia, was the scene of the
first ordination of a Protestant in
America, according to the records of
the ordination found in New York.
The ordination certificate of the
Rev. Justus Falckner, dated Novem-
ber "a, 1903, was found in a heap of
rubbish in a closet drawer in st.
James Lutheran Church, New York,
after having been supposedly lost
nearly two centuries.
1t was found by women cleaners
under Christmas tree ornaments and
debris. For many years historians
and scholars in this country and
abroad searched for the papers, which
were witness to the beginning of
the Christian ministry in this coun-
try.
The Rev. Addison R. Ewing, rector
of Gloria Del, which is now an Epis-
copal church, though a part of the
Swedish Lutheran Church at the time
of the ordination, referred to histori-
cal documents in his possession for
the story of the ordination.
The records of the church tell of
the ordination during the pastorate
of the Rev. DR.. Andreas Sandel, who
served the church nearly half a cen
tury. But the ordination certificate
itself was thought to be unavailable.
Mr.. Ewing supplemented the story
of the clergyman's ordination at
Gloria Del from the records of the
church, with the account preserved
by the German Lutherans in Phila-
delphia.
According to Mr.. Ewing, Mr.. Falck-
ner was born November %, 1872, and
was the fourth son of the Rev. DR..
Daniel Falckner, Lutheran pastor of
a parish in Zwickau, Saxony. He
was descended from old Lutheran
families on each side of his house.
Justus Falckner was the younger
brother of Daniel Falckner, one of
the leaders of a small group of Ger
man Pietists who came to America
in 1894 and who led a simple com
munity life on the shores of the Wis
The Republican., 1925-06-04

at the base for permanent hard sur
faced pavements.
While 100000 might build a mile
of Roman road which would last for
thousand years, the same 100000
will put an asphaltic concrete surface
20 feet wide, two inches thick at the
center and five inches thick at the
edges over nearly six miles of worn
out macadam under the plan of the
California Highway Commission for
utilizing old gravel and macadam
roads as a base for hard surface COW
ering. Six times as many people can
be served and six times as many miles
of highway that will last for many
years can be built.
The Republican., 1925-06-04
WHICH SYSTEM is BEST

We have heard a lot about the
roads that the Romans built but
hwages and life counted for little in
btheir construction.
In ten years time the United
States has built more hard surfaced
roads with we'll paid labor than the
Romans ever thought of constructing.
Today man can travel for thousands
of miles in this country on wonderful
hard surfaced highways. They furn-
ish pleasant and safe means of
transportation for millions of people.
Road commissioners realize more
and more that it is essential to utilize
old graveled and macadamized roads
The Republican., 1925-06-04

:
Daniel Falckner returned to
Saxony in 1893 to get recruits for
the band on the banks of the Wissa-
/ hickon. On his return he brought
Justus, the younger brother, who had
been a student at Halle and Leipzig,
who was of a profoundly religious
nature and who had composed sever
al hymns, although still young.
They arrived in this country in the
autumn of 100. At that time the
Rev. Thomas Clay, the first minister
of the Church of England to Penn
sylvania, had arrived a short time
before and was stationed in Phila-
delphia.
The Flackner brothers arrived at
Germantown and at once entered in
to the religious and civil life of the
growing community. Daniel was
elected a bailiff and Justus a bur-
CESS. The chickering's and court pro-
cedures of the young community,
however, did not appeal to the re-
ligious devotion of the younger broth
er and he withdrew from it to live
a life Of retirement in a lodge in the
woods.
The Rev. Andreas Rudman, then
the Swedish pastor at Wicaco, later
Gloria Del Church, or "Old Swedes," 4"
had received repeated calls from dis
tressed Lutherans in New York and
along the Hudson, and after the ar
rival of DR.. Sandel in March of 1900
he determined to leave Philadelphia
and go to their assistance.
In July of 1902, therefore, he in
stalled DR.. Sandel as pastor of Gloria
Del and then started for New York,
accompanied by Mr.. Thomas, a
schoolmaster of Christ Church, who
intended to sail to England to be
ordained.
After Mr.. Rudman was established
in his new charge all went we'll until
the summer of the following year
when yellow fever broke out in New
York, and he and his family were
stricken. When he had partly recov-
cred, his health would not permit
him to continue his labors and he de-
termined to sail for Sweden. He re-
membered the Falckner brothers and
wrote to Justus asking him to sue
ceed him in his work
When the latter, after some hesi-
tation, agreed in was necessary to
have him ordained. Until that time
no ordination of an orthordoX Pro-
testant minister had taken place in
America. The reordination took place
in Old Swedes' November "a, 1908.
These officiating clergymen were
present: The Rev. Mr.. Rudman, the
Rev. Erick Biorck, of the Swedish
Lutheran Church at Christiana or
Wilmington, and the Rev. Andreas
Sandel, pastor of the Lutheran
Church in Wicacoa.
According to the account of DR..
Sachse, the Theosophical Brother
hood, some in the habit of the Ger
man University student, others in
the pilgrim garbs of rough unbleach-
ed homespun, occupied the front
benches, while the rear of the church
was filled with Swedes and a sprink-
ling of English churchmen and dis
senters. 1t is said that even a few
Quakers and Indians were attracted
to the church and they enhanced the
picturesqueness of the scene.
The Republican., 1925-06-04
Saturday, June 9th. 1925.

Beginning at 1000 o'clock A. NJ, all
of the following personal property:
One new Moving Machine, l good
Osborne Binder, 1 Steel Hay Rake,
Steel Land Roller, Disc Harrow, 1
Spring tooth Harrow, 2 Syracuse Lev
el Land Plows, l Syracuse Hillside
Plow, l Riding Cultivator, 1 Grain
Drill, l Wind Mill, 1 pair Bob-sleds,
l good Road Wagon, Bed and Hay
Ladders, l double set Work Harness,
l new Primrose Cream Separator,
Economy Chief Cream Separator, 1
Anvil, l Wise, other shop Tools, l
team of good Horses, 2 fresh
Cows, 1 yearling Heifer, 2 two
year old Heifers, l Buckeye Colony
Brooder, l Buckeye Incubator, 2
Heating Stoves, 1 four burner Oil
Range, l Sausage Grinder, l Lard
Press, l Sideboard, l Davenport, 6
Dining Room Chairs, 2 Bureaus, l
Dining Room Table, l Sofa, l Tele-
phone, Cupboard, 1 Barrel Churn, 1
Dash Churn, 1 Washing Machine, 1
16-gallon Copper Kettle, lot of Glass
Jars, quarts and halves; all kinds of
Dishes, a lot of Forks, Shovels, and
many other things too numerous to
mention. Also ooh. p. Miller Steam
Engine, l 1920 Titan Tractor, 1 g.
gang Plow, 1 J. I. Case Separator, 1
Grist Mill.
TERMS OF SALE-All sums un-
der $40 cash on day of sale; larger
amounts, months note with ap-
proved security.
MRS. ]. RAMSEY BROWNING.
12-2t
The Republican., 1925-06-04
PUBLIC SALE
PERSONAL PROPERTY

The undersigned will offer at public
sale at her farm 1-2 miles north of
Oakland, along the State road near
Dodge school house on
The Republican., 1925-06-04
FOR SALE

The George NJ. Mason
property on Water Street.
Eight-room house and
bath and outbuildings,
on lots fronting Al feet
and running back 1872
feet. A desirable home
property.
FREDERICK THAYER, Jr.
Executor
OAKLAND, MARYLAND
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Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26
yRPAAA C6OP 6E4HbIX.

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B3HTBIe eIO IeHBTH aB,IaI0Tca 0OHIe-
cTBeHHBMH. Cy4ba 3aIepGaI ee HO4
3aIOr B $1,000 Iol.1apOB. IeIO HpO
ucXoIHT B HbD Hoppe.
Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26
COBETCKNE OBlb| N 6k-
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B AaHHoM Cnyqae peqb NAeT
He o AByHOrMx CoBeTCRhx OBJ
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Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26

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Kax BaroHax co BCaqeCKNM no.
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Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26

E-Ak
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pyxa! = Ha AZ rOIy %HsHA". Ak
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Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26
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Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-10-26

Il he BH4aIa, Io6aBbIAa MOI CO.
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