davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Mrs Cook shortly before the shooting had returned home from the Christian church, where she at tended a meeting of Sunday school teachers. Two months ago, after returning home from similar meeting hor house was smeared with rotten eggs.
 Mrs. Cook had been very active in church work as well as in her anti liquor activities.
 Des Moines, owa, Sept. 8 P>--Mrs. c. B. Cook, slain at Vinton last night, was "a martyr to the cause Of prohibition" Mrs. Abbie Ander- son recording secretary of the Iowa w. c. T. U.. declared here today.
 Mrs. Cook as the Benton county w. c. T. U. president, had waged a vigorous warfare on rum runners for two years. Officers at head quarters here however, have had no communication from her recently that might throw light on the cause of the staying.
 About two months ago Mrs. Cook requested headquarters here fol financial aid in her campaign and for the assignment of dry law officer to Benton county. The re- 1 quest for an officer was referred tc Federal Prohibition Director Brun. 1 son.
 Benton county Is regarded here a one of the most active fields for run runners who pass through that sec ton of the state In large number en route from Chicago and the eas to Des Molnes and other cities.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
i. A. STARK DIES IN DOCTORS ARMS
 Constable Stricken Suddenly at Maple Street Home
 TAKEN ILL AT HIS OFFICE
Prominent in Republican Party
 Since First Being Named Con-
 stable 12 Years Ago--Actiye fin Woodmcn, Masons and Foresters.

While conversing with his wife and daughter and with Dr. Henry T. Bray, who had been called to attend him for pains near the heart, Con- stable George A. Stark, 65. dropped dead at his home at 14O Maple street, at $50 o'clock this morning.
 Mir. Stark had been to his office on Main street earlier in the morn- ing and drove home complaining of sharp pains. He sat on a davenport awaiting the arrival of the physician who had been summoned, and when Dr. Bray entered, he arose and spoke. While he was on his feet an expression of pain came across his face and he called out: Catch me, doctor!" As he sagged to the floor, pr. Bray caught him. He died in the physicians arms.
 MT. Stark vase a native of Mon- treal. Canada. He came to New Brit ain about 25 years ago and for a time was connected with the Russell & Erwin Mfg. Co. Early in life he became actively interested in repub. lican politics and he was familiar figure at G. o. P. political gather ings for many years past.
 In 1912, MT. Stark sought election as a constable and he was named or the republican ticket. He has served in that office every year since tha time. He was also in the real estat' and insurance business and main tained offices on Main street.
 Fraternally, Mr. Stark was inter ested chiefly in the Modern Wood men of the World, holding the offic of clerk of the local branch for tn past IS years. Other fraternal affili ations included Masonic orders an the Foresters.
 Surviving Is Mrs stark's wife, Mr. Harriet E. Stark, two sons, Drew I and Edward F. Stark, of Detroi Mich, and one daughter, Miss ViN ian Stark of this city.
 Funeral arrangements are incom plete pending the arrival of M Stark's sons, Drew and Edwar' who are expected here from Detro tonight.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
s. s. MAJESTIC MET BY COMMUNISTS HERE
Hillquit, One of Passengers on "Scab" Ship, Gets Criticism
 From Crowd

New York, Sept. 8 R>-The Ma iestic, of the White Star line. the first large transatlantic liner to leave England since the beginning of the dockmen's strike in British ports, was greeted upon It's arrival today by group of 200 persons styling themselves as communists, who tc"'.'oi inc ship a "scab."
 The demonstration was aimed pri- marliy at Morris Hillquist, one time candidate on the socialist ticket for mayor of New York city, and Jenny Goldstein Gabel, of the Jewish Peo- ple's theater, who were passengers The demonstrators carried banners criticizing them for travelling on a 'scab" ship.
 When the ship docked the demon- strators had dwindled in number to about 60, and these were hustled by the police to an adjacent vacant lot, where they cheered and waved their banners.
 Hillquit and Miss Gabel were out. wardly undisturbed by the demon stration.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
POLITICS OCCUPIES
 SCIENTISTS MINDS
Control Of Political Behavior
 Sought by Conference
SCIENTIFIC STUDY NEEDED

Such Is Claim of Dr. Hall, Who De- cries lack of Investigation in Gov ernment Affairs and in Re ligion.
 New York, Sept. R-Politics is. being viewed through the eyes Of science by more than 100 college professors and experts who are at- tending the third annual meeting of the National Conference on the Science of Politics. Round table dis cussions were begun today with a view to placing politics on a more scientific basis.
 What we want to do is to find a method of controlling political be- havior," said Dr. Arnold Bennett Hall, of the University of Wisconsin, who is chairman of the conference.
 "The two things that probably af- feet us most, religion and politics. we study least. We spend millions to find out how the public reacts to a soap advertisement, but nothing to know how 1t reacts to political prop aganda.
 Politics and Business. Everybody wants peace, yet the forces for war go right ahead. We have not been learning to control l ourselves with regard 10 our be- havior in political and internationa matters. We have been doing 1t 1T busnness, for business has reduced tC a science the problem of getting the right man for the job, but politics has not"
 "This is the problem of the science Of politics. This requires scientif1' knowledge of political behavior tha will give us the key to social control It requires the contributions of psy chology. pathology, anthropolog and biology and all other discipline that are concerned with the study o the individual or the group.
 "We breed stock to accompIls certain designated ends. Why can we breed human beings to fit int the needs of modern politics."
 Topics to be Discussed.
 Among the topics to be discusse during the conference, to continu through September 14, are tn charitable activities of political pal ties, political tendencies among nc groes who have migrated 10 norther cities in the last 10 years, the pol ticians' study of human motives an the effect of the election of judges O a non partisan ballot.
 The conference is being held und' the joint auspices of Columbia un versity and the national institute public administration.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
Coal Strike Throws
 1000 Out of Work

Hornell, N, Y, Sept. P|-Nearly 900 men, employed in the car shops of the Erie railroad are out of work here as a result of the strike In the anthracite region of Pennsylvania. The shopmen were laid off a few days after the strike order calling out 158,o0o miners was issued.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
LOST, FIRED PISTOL,
 STARTED RIG FIRE

Tucson, Ariz., Sept. s Sol Framan, 19-year-old New York youth. got lost in the wide open spaces at the head of Pima can yon. near here, yesterday, so he drew his pistol and shot into a tinder-like brush with the inten- ton of starting a signal fire. He succeeded. The fire became un- reasonably active and Sol was forced to flee.
 Today he was in the city jail charged with starting a forest fire. Two hundred acres of brush land are burning at the canyons head and IS forest rangers are trying to extinguish 1t.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
AMBITIOUS BARBER 'ENROLLS AT N.B.H.S.
James Bordiere to Study Com, mercial Subjects and Spanish
PREFERS BOOKS TO "BOBS"
Passes Oral and Written Examinn- ton Prescribed By supt. Holmes Public Schools Open But Statis- tics Are Not Obtainable.

Dissatisfied with the limited pos abilities for advancement that are offered barber, James Bordiere, who came to this country from Italy several years ago unable to read or write the English language, today laid down his clippers and shears and fell In line with the procession of High school students to renew his studies at New Britain High school.
 Bordiere is married and Is the proprietor of Main street tonsorial parlor. He plans to specialize in business and Spanish in the hope of affiliating with one of the local manufacturing concerns now bid- ding for South American trade.
 Several weeks ago, the ambitious barber called at the office of School Superintendent Stanley H. Holmes and filed an application for admis- sion to the Senior High school. He was questioned as to his preliminary education and replied that while he had none in the United States he had advanced to the equivalent oi second year high school studies 1T Italy. Because he had not studied In American schools he was required to submit to oral and written exam nations. After days of anxious wait ing, Bordiere was at last advised h' had made a passing mark and migh attend classes in Senior High schoo beginning today.
 Public schools opened today 10 the fall term. It was stated at tn
 office of the superintendent at
 o'clock this afternoon that no sta
 tistics were available because regis
 tration had not been completed.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
CHOLERA TOXIC

Tokio, Sept. 8 P-Authorities to- day announced that five cases of cholera have been discovered in Tokyo. Previously 4t cases were reported at Yokohama,
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
STATE SENATE REuNION

Middletown, Sept. s P-Members of the 1925 senate have received from Senators Pierson of Cromwell and Keeney of Somers notice of the senate reunion Friday at Haddam. L. S. Senator Bingham has been in vited to attend.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
BalIplayer, Hit in Head
 Dies Within A Hours

Decatur, 1Il.. Sept. Pl-Louis Chedo, Decatur Three Eye league pitcvher, hit in the head during game at Evansville. Ind, yesterday by Pitcher Elmer Gray, died today.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
VISITING NURSES RESIGN;
 WILL REMOVE TO FLORIDA
Nurses Agnes Matsen and Anna O'ConnelI to Engage in Private
 Practice in South

Misses Agnes Matsen and Anna O'Connell, nurses connected with the Visiting Nurse association, have sub mitted their restgnations and will leave October i, for Florida where they expect to do private nursing.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
South Dakota Woman
 Dies in Her 107th Year

Belle Fourche. s. D., Sept. s Pl- Mrs. Catherine Stevens, loe years old, died here yesterday after an ill., ness of two weeks,
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

tarsdownc Not Ordered To Go
 omaha. Sept. s CPD - Lieutenant commander Lansdowne, who met death in the Shenandoah disaster last week, was not ordered to take inc dirigible for a tour over the ono valley despite his representation that olr conditions in that vicinity at this lime of the year made it extremely dangerous.
 This statement was made here Ia st night by Rear Admiral Wliham A Moffett. chief of the navy bureau of aeronautics. who declared that "I,an.downe told me himself that ne wanted 10 make tho trip at this tune and Secretary Wilbur and myself deferred to his judgment as the most suitable time 10 make the trip.
 He declared that the Shenandoah n disaster will have little If any effect uyon tie use of dirigibies by the navy in the future.
 The aan;iEaI declined to comment a, the recent criticisms of army and r.vy policies by Colonel William Mitchell. He is en rstlte to Wash J fogion, having hecn rallied there by g2cretary ot the Nay Wilbur, CConiipued on Page FifteeAI
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
Allies Decide to Discuss Pact-Briand and Pain leve Talks With Baldwin League Meets.

Geneva, Sept, R--The allies have definitely decided to invite Germany to conference for con- sideration of the proposed security pact, British spokesman an- nounced today.
 Spokesmen at the same time stat ed that Premier Painleve and For eign Minister Briand of France, ac- companied by Austen Chamberlain. the British foreign secretary, are motoring to Aix-Les Bains this aft ernoon to confer with Stanley Bald win, the British prime minister, and iron out the details of the projected meeting with the German foreign minister, Dr. Stresemann.
 Mir. Baldwins trip, he continued is not 10 be taken as an indication of any new crisis in the situation which in fact continues hopeful,
 The allied and German jurists al their recent meeting in London drafted q provisional text for the security pact. with indications of tho points on which differences o' opinion exist. This draft will be th' basis of the negotiations with Dr Stresemann.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Paris, Sept. s tP--The allied for eign ministers it was said in official quarters today, have practically de- cided to meet Foreign Minister stresemann of Germany at Lau- same, about September 25, as a pre- liminary to the conference of min- isters which will attempt to draft a Rhineland security pact
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
SHENANDOAH'S TRIP PLANNED LONG AGO SAYS WILBUR
 IN REPLY TO MITCHELL
NOEL WILL PROBABLY GET LIFE SENTENCE Loeb-Leopold Verdict Is Blamed in Case of
 Jersey Killing

Montclair. N. J., Sept. 8 R)- Harrison w. Noel. 20-year- old farm CT college student and escaped in- mate of an insane asylum, who kid mapped and killed six-year-old Mary Daly because of a craving for $4,- 900 in ransom money, seems likely to be ordered confined for life as were the slayers of Bobby Franks in Chicago.
 Noel pleaded guilty yesterday to the kidnapping charge. He denied mond Pierce, negro taxicab driver. to get an automobile for the abduc- tion. He awaits arraignment on charges of murdering the girl and wounding John Sandin, chauffeur, who gave chase after the Kidnapping. Sunday he confessed with boastful- ness and a grin to all of the crimes.
 Captain James A. Mason, head of Essex county detectives, says Noel is "hopelessly insane" A committee of alienists is to be sought by John A. Bigelow, prosecutor of Essex county, to examine the youth. If found in- sane, he will be committed to the state hospital at Trenton. If he Is | found sane, his plea of guilty of the kidnapping charge exposes him to a l sentence of life Imprisonment. There is no lesser sentence for that crime in New Jersey.
 Chicago, Sept. 8 P-The verdict In the case of Nathan Leopold, Jr. and Richard Loeb. co-kidnappers- murderers of Robbie Franks, was blamed by Robert F. Grove, states attorney for the kidnapping and killing of Mary Daly, six-year-olt victim of Harrison Noel in Mont clair. N. J.
 The statement was the first mad' by the prosecutor on the decision O Judge John R. Caverly year ago when he imposed life sentences ol the mlllionaires' sons after the, pleaded guilty to the crime. l MT. Grove said that he was no
 making an attack On Judge Caverl,
 but he believed that if the judge ha
 decreed death many other murder
 would not have been committed.
 "Hangings to act as deterrent {
 murder. I wish we could make jur
 ors believe It. The fact Is that jur
 ors wont believe it-not ofte
 enough"
 Jersey City. N. J.. Sept. 8 P>-Th
 body of six-year-old Mary Daly, wh was murdered by kidnapper Ia: Friday, will be brought to Jerse City today for burial. Intermer F will be at Holy Name cemeter, f Mary's father, David Daily, le
 Montclair this morning. with ti body. Ther service will be strict r private.
 I Trenton, N. J.. Sept. tPe-Sta
 Motor Vehicle Commissioner Dill t day took a hand in the inquiry In e the kidnapping and double murd committed by Harrison NoeI, @ Montclair. 20 year old mentally q e fective son of a New York attorne Noel is accused of staying six ye
 old Mary Daly. of Montclair, al
 Raymond Pierce, negro taxic; c chauffeur.
 4 MT. Dill announced that he l e
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08
THE WEATHER

Hartford, Sept. s-Forccast for New Britain and vicinity:
 Fair tonight and Wednesday.
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Ccontlhued on Page tS)
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Ccon,inued on Page F.ttee4,
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

(Continued On Page f5)
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Continued on Page isY
New Britain herald., 1925-09-08

Average Daily Circulation For Week Sss. l,s Ending 12,187
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
H
Graves fraudeS.
Continuation de Ire. paglna)

sas funciones y merecedor de toda
confianza en- su Departamento".
Y con respecto a otro detective,
ton1o el siguiente acuerdo;
EN- relacion con los cargos que
lie fueron formulados con fecha 4
de los corrientes, al guardia Ra-
mon Arroyo, nlimero 502, del dis
trito de Mayagiiez, spor "Conducta
Inccrrecta" !, tengo el honor de m
formarle que esta Comisi6n, des-
pues de haber practicado una mi-
nuciosa investigation. Y celebrado
Ia vista de slos misn1es, ha hallado
culpable al referido policia de la
falta que SCI lie i1nputa y como cas-
tigo, ha resuelto dictar en- su con-
ira .el siguiente fallo:
"1.- Que el policia Ramon AFRO.
yo, n1mero 502, sera " por la pre-
sente queda separado sdeshonrosa-
n1ente del Cuerpo de la Policia In
sular, efectiva dicha separation a
Ia termination del, dfa Is de los
corrientes, Y perdiendo todo dere-
cho a la paga que lie corresponds
desde la fecha en-. que fue ssuspen-
dido por 1el ,Jefe de la iPolicia In
sular."
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22

FL PARAGON, taller de encua-.
dernaci6n. Hacem0s 1ndices, me-.
todos, libros, PROTOCOLS etc. Traba
Jos a domicilios. SERVINGS mues-
tras. Nuestros empleados estan ga
rantizados por medic de tarjetas
de identification. Para mas infor
mes ]. NJ. Pintos, Box 191. Catafio,
p. r. 9-22
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
Z A TIMIDEZ VENCIDA y la fell

3 ' -
cidad alcanzada con ell notable
especffico NEURO-VIRIL compues-
to de IOHIMBINA Y LECTINA.
Tfmidos, Enfermos, Desgraciados.
pedid hoy Inismo este acreditado
producto. En- todas las farmacias.
p.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
Carta...
Continuation de la Ira. pag)

SContlnuaclon Gle la Ira. pag.)
NJ
pa tiene una linea de troles Gin
co centavos que es convaniente.
Aqui en- Nueva York ell precio de
pasaje es aun cinco centavos, pc.
ro los troles son muy lneomodos.
Sin embargo, 81 Sc usan las qua
guas, (las llaman Busses) en- la
Quinta Aveniaa, vale diez centayos
el pasaie.
''De aqui, una semana empe-
zaran las primarias para 'elegir can
didatos "a la alcaldia do Va mas
grands ciudad bajo sel sol. Hylan
es un terrible fracaso y yo creo
que Walker ganara la nomination
i.den6crata, tanbien que saldra e]ec
i to hara un buen A1calde. FL es
complaciente, competente y homes
to. Miranda al lado Repbhlicano
de la verja polftica, toma forna
una situacion curiosisima. Los hom
| bres que dirigen la maquina Repu
| blicana por una raz6n que no pue-
| do 70 concebir, escogieron Water
man. Ahora, este hombre es efician-
te, honesto Y rico. Els el mismo
! Waterman que registro tantus ill
yentos originates para las plllmas
fuentes. Pero el vote por Woodrow
Wilson en- 1916 en- vez de por Char
les E. Hughes, y no veo como Wa
terman podra llamarse Republica-
no a ST mismo. Ell debia .entrar a
la Iucha electoral en- ell tiket indie
pendiente.
Ell popular y competente John j.
Lyons, Secretario de Estado cuae-
do Miller fu6 Gobernador, as un
Republican, verdadero indiscuti-
bic. Ell no podr& ganar: pero el
derrotara Waterman en- mi opi-
MON. Yo no creo que un hombre
debia obtener .un cargo politlco ba-
10 pretensiones falsas. Es tan err6-
neo Ell hacerlo, de acuerdo con cual
quier c6digo, como Ell cobrar I'm
cheque que pertenezca otro hon.
bre.
"s6lo una palabra mas. Esten
atentos tres grandes hom5res.
Tienen un future. Grandas v de.
cididos para cualquier cargo. Los
admire grandemente. Charles G..
Dawes, Alfred E. Smith, William
Mitchell. Estan al frente de Ia
escena. Recuerdos a todos mis- ami
gos".
Arthur F. oDLTN.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
AnunCiOSCIdsifiGados
MISCELANEAS
pEPARAsEos calnaao ma.

- TT HANNLA4FAOD NuI3dUU H IWU@
quina, garantizamoS satisfaction.
Prontitud en- la entrega. Servicio de
mensaJero, ,teltfvno 1IS1, Santurce.
Nimaca Shoe Factory. p.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
LINEA AEREA DE BERLIN
A TOXIC

BERLIN, setiembre 21 Omitted
Press) -Hablando en- run banque-
te celebrado en- honor de los avia-
cores japoneses que han ~llegado,
a esta capital, el manager de una
eompaniaTaeFea ha anuneiado que
el afio entralfte aeBta hIecera una.
Inca de aeroplanos de pasajeros
desde Berlin Toxic, via Irhutsk.
Dol-<s
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
HALLACAs VENEzOLANAs. la

FFALLACAb VENEAULANAb, las
leg1timas, de venta en- Barcelo-
ma No. 10, Stop 1911. Preparamos
5iscochos para bodas, pavos trufa
dos sanwiches, etc. Haga sus pc
didos tempo. Informaran telefo-
no 1872 azul. Santurce. ga.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
TRATADO ENTIRE ,ALEMANIA
CHEcOESLAvIA

BERLIN, setiembre 21 (Cable
frahces) Krofma, ministro de Che
cal EsIOvaquia ha informado a stres
semahn t2nkinistro aleman de asuntos
extranjeros, que su naci6n esta dis
puesta a negociar con Alemania I'M
Tratado de Arbitraje
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22

G0NOSAN. Riedel Co. Berlin.
New York. Compuesto de KA-
VA-KAVA Y SANDALO. Unico re
medic antigonorreico de excelentes
Y pOsitivos resultados. Sc vende en-
frascos de 20 5eapsulas en- stodas las
buenaS farmacias. p.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
?DeSea I'd. CoIOCar
Sc inmediatamente?

Cada vez que en- nHestras colum-
mas de anuncios clasifcados aparece
un anuncio solicitando taquigrafas,
Sc reciben no menos de Glen soli,i
tudes de aspirantes dicha coloca-
ci6n.
Los solicitantes cometen un error
al esperar que aparazca el aviso
para luego solicitar la colocaci6n,
pues entonces Sc encuentran conque
no solamente esta su solicitud ,sino
que 'otras Glen, siendo por 10 tanto
unagcasualidad que su soltcitud sea
atendida.
Creemos firmemente que 81 estas
personas en- busca de colocacion de-
jaran conocer sus necesidades por
mediaci6n de Gel MUNDO" no
tendrian competidores, pues las con-
testaciones irian directamente al
solieitante, quien no necesita dar su
nombre, pues las direccicnes puedeA
ser dirigidas la Administration
dc EEL MUNDo". Nuestro hlti-
mo aviso de una taquigrafa solici-
tando colocaci6n fue ordenado pOr
una semana costsudo IN dollar, pero
debido a la efectividad de Jos aRi-
SOS clasihcados de Ell MUNDC
la publication fue discontinued
segundo dia.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
CENORAs z BENORITAs: sua

trajes seran confeccionados su
gusto y esmeradamente sBajo la di.
reccion de la muy competente mo-
dista, Emilia Marcano de Fort. To-
bacco Palace, Tetuan so, Segundo
piso. Telefono 1882, San Juan Tam
bi6n Sc plisa y forramos Botones.
$50
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22

BARATILLO La Al,,rquesita'. con
motive de reformas .iiquidamos
mitad de sii vnIor las existnncias
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-22
GRATIFIOANON.

& E6IANIEN,@ GIiATIFTOAGION.
Obsequiaremas con $40 "a perso-
ma que env1e el nombre mds propio
para nuestra tienda tie mercanc1as,
quincalla, ferreterfa. calzado. ropa
hecha, muebles. etc Maydl y AlcrR.
San Sebastian. p. r. O,2I
Americus times-recorder. [volume] (Americus, Ga.) 1891-current, 1925-09-07
LABOR BENEFITS
ENTIRE NATION.
SAYS LABOR HEAD

CONTINUED from Page Ounl
met in Pittsburg in 1881 and form
ed what is now the American FEEDER
alton of Labor, it has grown to en-
ormous proportions, and its influ-
encc has revolutionized industry for
the benefit of both the wage earn
ers and employers. When it was or,
ganized the eight-hour day was sim
ply a dream, for in those times ten
hours was universally worked, while
many were kept at their tasks
twelve, fourteen sixteen and more
hours a day.
The opposition to the eight-hour
day was tremendous. In 1884 the
American Federation of Labor took
the preliminary steps for a univer-
sal demand for eight hours and in
less than two years 100000 workers
in industry gained shorter work
day. By 1892 the eight-hour move
ment had spread throughout the ma
ton. At the present time those who
work more than eight hours are the
exception.
Organizers, who served without
compensation for years, aided in
placing the American trade union