davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1925-09-28
$1,000 Spent by Columbus.

In discovering America. Columbus
spent probably about $1,000 in equip
ment. subsistence and pay to his mem
according to figures exhumed from the
archives of Genoa. The pay given to
Columbus himself as an admiral was
$500 a year, Just twice what his can
tains received. The seamen received
about $3.50 a month.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
Births Reported.

The following births have been reported
to the Health Department in the last "a
hours:
Harold s. ana Mary Z. Robertson. boy.
Sidney J. and Mary Fentman, boy.
George j. and Vivian Paduda. boy.
Arthur c. and Kathryn Harman. boy:
Maurice and Rebecca Pargament, girl.
william and Nora Lohr. boy.
William W. and Florence Fort. boy
Evening star., 1925-09-28
Carhs of Thanks.

We wish to express our thanks
and appreciation to our relatives and
many friends for their kindness during
the illness Of our son and brother. JOHN
w. HAMILTON. and for the many beau
tiful floral tributes sent at the time of
bereavement. MOTHER AND SISTER.
WEST. l wish to express my sincere
thanks and appreciation to my neighhors
and friends for their kindness. expressions
OF sympathy and beautiful floral tributes
at the death Of my beloved husband.
HIS LONELY WIFE. MARY f. WEST.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
Deatbs.

BErT r.1aense send7E Gs sePte9er Fl NAE BT 81
famss Raehsei peIS Douglas. % ROSIE Cole and Annie
Ernest Jarvis Co. funeral ,parlors., 2
Georgia ave. NV. Notice of funeral here
after.
btans temser a5' eifrs5 iia@5. FRANCIs JONES BLACK
beloved daughter OF Mrs. Mrs Ali Alice Jones; Iis
shs saTs leaves swo to nnc euF1 he 1sS E1ner
I've 6nesdaS bst p4h p41h and 1Fpn5 9Th ~ sts NV,
Sleep on. dear Francis. and take your rest.
ALBERT P. beloved son of Charles F.
pi., ne. Tuesday September 29 at An, am,
Glenwood Cemetery.
CRALEY. Sunday; September q. 1923. at
his residence; ~ 3rd st. nv nv, =; sAMrEL ME
town, SSnSe Nd d. BaIt%ore, M Ma, and and Martins
Dingman and mother of Mrs, Everett
": R: spesre Co: IL 1Gos St o,ni0.i nw We'd. d
terment tprivate) at Arlington Nati9nal Nathi9nn
DINGMAN. Saturday, September IS: 1925.
at his residence. the Ontario, HARRISON;
father r'' of Mrs Everett Partridge. Funeral
from the chapel OF w.nssdsv M r. Speare Co.
6os 80 a. st. O'clock
at at Arlington National Cemetery 90
Et9TTs sgnday gGdT septemoer 1sS5
Elliott. native of New " Orleans IJGsa =, Remains Remains
pariors, i 1900 NJ St. NV. Notice OF funeral
GREEN. Saturday, September 26, 1925,
n' n'w.. MARIA. W Wife Of Fernsnd9 nam ~ Green en-
Xowels: Funeral from her late residence,
Relatives and friends invited.
JACKSON, Departed this life sunday, septem-
beg 27 eroted at Hos
Lucy Holmes, Susie isis &C Garter and and Charles
parture a sister. Jennie Turner. and other
eavfs 1Hd RSnes tFePdS Remains rsstg
3rd and Eye SITS. Notice of funeral here
after. 30
LOCKER. Saturday. September 26. 1925.
Wisoe soe R1m Vsnsnor OF e er nePhsTH RaTHARSE
widow of Henry B. LOCKER and daughter
Georgetown. Funeral service at Chapel of
Oak Hill Cemetery Monday. September IS.
at pm. Interment private. 2S'
at Port au Prince. Haiti. GEORGE WADE
MARTIN. U. S. NJ. c. Notice of funeral
a. Tampa Fla tacG GoRD1Sa PsPT gypsy t queen 1"s
81 ESais Ss Mlsefail i ken,ai1s 0p rssttns s a'
Notice of funeral hereafter.
MOORE. Saturday. September 20 1925
oHS MoRt E the ha or
Virginia and brother Of Abner Moore. oi
ment Nun aneFf1 Tuesdss sRS sep
tember 30. 1926.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
Some Slow Train.

From the Chicago News.
Conductor-You admit now that this
child is 12 years old but when l took
his ticket you said he was only II.
Lady-Well, he was only II when
he got on.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
BIRTH. MARRIAGE. DEATH. L

MEMORIAM notices and LOST
AND FOUND may be inserted up to
IL o'clock noon, day of issue.
except for Saturday and Sunday.
These announcements may be in
serted up to 1880 am. for sat
urday Star. and up to IL pm.
Saturday for Sunday Star.
Evening star., 1925-09-28

Washington Council, knights of
Columbus, will hold it's annual Fall
barbecue tomorrow evening at 1880
o'clock at Keanes, Eighteenth street
and Benning road northeast. All
members of the council and families
are welcome. Street cars pass the
entrance to grounds.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
The Advertising Club of Washing.

The Advertising Club of Washing
ton will meet at luncheon tomorrow,
1890 pm, in ballroom of the City
Club. Col G. O. Sheriff. will speak.
The KalOrama Citizens Association
will meet tomorrow, pm, i'm the
parish house of st. Margaret's Church.
John Clagett Proctor will speak of
THE History of Kalorama.''
The District Council of Catholic
Women will meet tomorrow, 3 pm,
at the Hotel Hamilton. All interested
are invited
The WOman's Democratic Club of
Montgomery, Md, will give it's fourth
annual luncheon, October 20, ] pm,
at the Congressional Country Club.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
CITY NEWS IN BRIEF.

The Twentieth Century Club will
resume its meetings for the season
Thursday, II am, at the Cosmos
Club.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
Words, Idle Words.

From the London Mail.
did you have words with your
wife,
Yes, | had words, but no oppor-
tunity for using them"
Evening star., 1925-09-28
A SorroWful Admission.

From Life.
Persistent Suitor-You will get tired
Of rejecting me some day.
The Girl-Yes; all pleasures come tc
an end
Evening star., 1925-09-28

United Lodge of TheOsOphists, 1871
X street. will meet Wednesday. pm,
to take up the study Of "Mahatmas.
All welcome.
Evening star., 1925-09-28
ORGANIZATION ACTIVITIES.

The North Capitol Citizens Associa
ton will meet, 8 O'Clock. in the United
Brethern Church. Jesse G. Suster will
speak.
Evening star., 1925-09-28

It isn't fair to neglect your
complexionfor the lack Of con-
venient hot water. Crowded
days need the balance of con-
venient toilette accessories to,
maintain the charm Of youth.
The Destroyer of Youth is the
phrase, I'm tired and it's too
much trouble"
Evening star., 1925-09-28

BELT Sunday; Septenlber o. 1929 at, at hIs i,
residence 103 st. Sc. THOMAS BELL.
beloved father of John. William. Andrew,
James Belt. Mrs Emma IIs Llserpo9i' Ants MIS.
Marcus Remains resting at the W.
Ernest Jarvis Co. funeral parlors. 2222
Georgia ave. NV. Notice OF funeral here
Evening star., 1925-09-28

The Daughters of lisa bella will have
complimentary progressive card
party, O'Clock. at the Washington
Club. Members and friends invited.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21

S cret understanding with
America and Japan as soon as it
was made.
Back Of this is, of course, the
British gain of France to OPP
pose the proposal of America
for a series of conferences on
China. AS quickly as France re-
versed her position of previous
approval, and declared that the
time is not ripe" Britain also
broke the line up and felt that
she could afford to defy Amer
lea.
This was bound up with the report
on the Shanghai shootings. blame for
which was laid on the British police
troops and the American chairman Of
the municipal council, Sterling Fes-
sender. This caused a split in the d.
plomatic corps, as America, England
and Japan upheld the point of view
that the imperialist troops had a right
to shoot any Chinese at any time
over anything or nothing, while the
French, Italians ana Scandinavians
were anxious to get themselves clear
from the boycott, the Chinese were
laying down against British and Jap
anese, and did not want to draw fire
on themselves by clearing the Shang-
hal foreign troops of their guilt
1t all came to crisis IN the British
foreign Office in London, where secret
meetings were held, so very secret
that to escape notice, many of the
high-hatted diplomats entered the for
eign Office by rear basement door
used by menials.
Shanghai An independent Nation!
Here the fight went on and British
won the point that Shanghai's munich
pal council owes allegiance to obody
on earth, being sort OF principally
and power in itself, and that the di
plomatic corps must keep its hands
off and its opinions to itself.
Also discussed at the London secret
confab. was the advisability of ma
val demonstration against China and
war moves against Soviet Russia. 1t
was agreed that if warships were
sent in force to Chinese waters, they
must carry sufficient landing troops to
put down the Chinese by force in the
treaty ports.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
SCOPES PROSECUTOR is
CHAMPION OF BACKWARD
COUNTY; ATTACKS REDS

DAYTON, Tennessee, July 49,
In a statement showing the con-
sentative character of the Rhea
county officials, Walter White, sup
erintendent Of the county schools,
who signed the complaint against
John Scopes for violating the state
snti-eVoIutlon law. said, mo citi.
zen of this county has become so
highly educated thar he feels il his
duty to substitute the red flag for
the American flag, or dispose Of
his bible"
mo citizen Of Rnea county was
arrested during the late war on
charge Of disIoyaIty. We believe in
our god, our country, our flag and
our prayer"
The steel trust, which owns the
Tennessee Coal and Iron company.
and the large plantation owners.
will no doubt use their influence 10
have White promoted, after such
stsuneh defense OF the exploitation
system which has made a few mil.
lionaires, but has pauperIzed the
great mass Of workers and farmers
Of the state.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
PURCELL, ADVOCATE OF
WORLD TRADE UNION
UNITY, WINS ELECTION
Especial to The DAILY Worker,

LONDON, England, July 1e.-A.
A. Purcell, president of the Interna-
tiona Federation of Trade Unions,
and one of the chief supporters Of
world trade union unity, has been
returned to parliament in the For
est of Dean, Gloucester, by-eIection.
The seat was formerly held by
the Labor Party, but its former
member, James WignaII, belonged
to the conservative wing. Purcell,
a friend of the Soviet Union, in
creased the majority from 1909 to
3,022. A large number of miners
reside in the district.
Purcell head the British trade
union, delegation to the Soviet IN
ion, which made a report recon-
mending unity Of the Russian and
English trade unions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21

about the opposition to him be-
ing limited to "about 1900
Communists and agitators" are
only grotesque falsehoods!
All New York could see and
did see that the capitalist news
papers which favor the Sigman
gang are fighting the great
mass of New York garment
workers in this case as they
have done in every other case!
Shows Left Wings Power.
Here on Manhattan Island gather
ed mass of workers, an example of
the living power and vitality of the
proletariat! Here gathered the deep
force which is causing a revolution
in the American unionsi Here was
exressed the dynamic power of the
left wing movement built up by the
Trade Union Educational League!
Here and there over the vast as.
sembly speakers were talking, ges
turing, explaining and reiterating the
story of the betrayals time and again
by the Sigmar. Perlstein, Feinberg
gang Cheers and applause arose
sweeping like a wave over the whole
mass.
Everywhere one could hear nothing
but condemnation for the union ofici
ais who had betrayed the interests
of the workers; and nothing but
praise and repeated pledges of sup
port for the executives of Locals 2
8 and % who have been suspended
and then ordeSed removed from Office
after farcical trial"
Resolutions Get Thunderous Assent
Resolutions were offered anC
passed by roars of "ayes" with q
unanimity that must have turned the
craven hearts of the takers if they
were there to listen. Speeches il
Yiddish, English and Italian BRANDED
Continued on page e.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
GREEN UPHOLDS
UNION SCABS
: AGAINST A. C. ".
Fitzpatrick Supports
Class Solidarity

A letter from William Green, presi.
dent Of the American Federation OF
Labor, UNFOLDING the United Garment
Workers Union, and characterlzno
the AmaIgamsted Clothing Workers
Union as a "duaI organization" was
sharply criticized by the delegates to
the Chicago Federation of Labor at
yesterdays meeting.
John Fitzpatrick, president of the
Chicago Federation of Labor, defended
the striking Amalgamated workers
and condemned the Gcabbery of the
United Garment Workers Union.
c. F. Of L. Against Scabbing.
Green's letter was written in an
swer to the demand of the Chicago
federation's executive board that the
fact that the International Tailoring
company and the ]. L. Taylor com
pany was using the name of the Amer
lean Federation of Labor and of the
United Garment Workers to advertise
for workers to replace strikers. Green
replied that the Amalgamated was a
dual seceeding organization" and
that the matter had been referred to
the A. F. of LIS executive council
"The United Garment Workers is
the only organization in the trade rec.
ognized by the A F. of L." Green said,
and advised the Chicago Federation
of Labor mot to interfere with such
disputes"
"The American Federation of Labor
has found that clashes taking place
between recognized organizations and
seceeding organizations cannot be
solved by granting recognition to dua
Continued on page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21

mysterious reason the employ
ment office has announced that
no hiring would be done until
Monday.
One of the biggest depart
ments out on strike are the
trimmers. The trimmers are
fighting to re-establish their old
scale. The old scale of the trim
mers for hanging a rear back
was $1.10, it was cut down to
So cents.
On Front Backs they were cut from
$3.50 to 20 cents piece. All thu
fiat work and headlining which for
merly had paid high rate was slmil-
arly cut until the most highly skilled
trimers in the Automobile Industry
Continued on Page ~
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
DETROIT AUTO WORKERS PREPARE
TO FIGHT WAGE CUTS BY JOINING
UNION; BOSSES CONCEAL PROFITS
ny EDGAR OWENS.
Especial to The Daily Workerl

DETROIT. Mchp July 1o.-The largest and most enthusi
astc open meeting held by Local Union No. Auto Workers.
since the Of the organization drive their
man, 90 Adelaide Street. Friday evening" The hall packed
win ato workers most OF whom employed Body
Pant NO. 49, There was also good
H. H. ana ~ More than 90 Fisher Body employer signed up
cuson This strike is assuming proportions that the
ployers worried Edgar Owens, j. H. Collins Logan
general president of the Workers Union addressed the
meeting and discussed in detail the technique conducting the
strike The difficulty growing of organization
emphasized and stress laid the necessity coming into
the union disciplined body generalshp and with
CONTINUED
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
MALEVOLENCE SWAPS MOVIES
OF CALIFORNIA; STUDIO WORKERS
KEPT ON THE RAGGED EDGE

LOS ANGELES that
production this section
Competition.
fighting frantca
preparations being made
the film
The public should
Exaggeratve advertisement is at the back Of
Just the Universal University
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21

saying that it is more blessed
to give than to receive"
Must Be Frame-Up-But Which,
Just what frame-up the bosses
private detectives are preparing to
spring Monday in order to make it
easy for the Judge to grant an in
junction despite the anti-injunction
law recently passed at Springfield.
this is the problem that confronts
the eight hundred Amalgamated
Clothing Workers now starting the
fourth week of their strike against
the international Tailoring Co. and
the ]. L. Taylor Co
After three postponements, the in
junction hearing will come up at 9 a.
m. before Judge Charles e. Foell.
This well-known injunction Judge
is between the devil namely, the
bosses) and the deep sea Of legal
technicalities. On the one hand, the
tailoring corporation demands an in
junction; on the other hand, is the
fact that this is the first case to be
heard since the "anti-injunction" bill
passed. Now what is an honest-to-
god Injunction judge to do?
Finks to Rescue.
The tailoring firms finks are going
to help the poor man out. It is ex-
pected that they will provide framed
up evidence to prove that the strik-
ers are not subject to Ienience under
the anti-iniunction law because their
picketing has not been peaceful"
The law merely applies to the grant
ing of injunctions against peaceful"
picketing. II any cases of lack OF
peacefulness on the part of the strik-
ers can be proved that is if they
Continued on page 81
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
A. C. v. FACES INJUNCTION FROM
JUDGE VIOLENTLY OPPOSED TO
VIOLENCE; Demurrer IS FILED

The lawyers for the Aalgamated Clothing Workers Union
facing injunction by the International Tailoring Company
the strike going have filed demurrer under the
Cuthbersoh antnuncon which demurrer that the
pckeg which sought to be forbidden by the injunction ARE
legal acts and subject injunction restraining ORDER and
permitted under the statutes of the state of Illinois,
However they will have Judge Foe that point
of view he nssten that there shall be unlawful
picketng by violence If there's going any violence
Judge Foe insists that the scabs police
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
To Live Months on North Pole

BERLIN, July 19.-Announcement
vas made of German North Pole
Zeppelin expedition which will land a
party of eight at the north pole in
the autumn where they will spend
six months in darkness on the polar
ice cap. They will be picked up again
in spring. A radio sender will broad
cast nightly the scientific findings of
the expedition.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21

News Boys Shouting for FiImdom.
The Examiner and Times vie with
each other in shouting for the movie
producers. Each goes the other one
better every time movie news is an
nounced. AS boosters, Hearst and
Chandler have their eyes on advertise
ments from the producers. They are
news boys who shout because they
must eat.
Last December the Examiner an.
nounced what the movie production
would be for 1925. It put SIS, 600, 900
for one company. s50,0O0.000 for an
other. s25.OOO,Ooo for another and not
less than s1O.OOO,OOO for any. A
lCQptlRyed on PAGE 81 az.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
ANDERSON ATTACKS JOHNSTON IN
STORY OF BIG STEAL OF VOTES
IN LATE MACHINISTS ELECTION

WASHINGTON July 1etTP)J president the
international Association
organization the fight in letter
addressed to the membership Isl story of the
Dig steal In 1t he makes attack William
dent OF the association and secretary treasurer Attached
to the letter is Anderson
watcher sundrv amdavits
Johnston Talk
President Johnston
now In MS letter Anderson declares
CONTINUED OF page So sa.91oot
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
ARMY OFFICIALS STEAL
PAUL CROUCH'S MAIL,
CONFISCATE HIS BOOKS
BY PAUL CROUCH
Especial 10 The Daily Worker)

IT. SKATER, Guard-House, Ho-
noIuIu, Hawaii -(5y MaiD-The
copies OF Communism and Fa-
miIy," Marriage Laws Of Soviet
Russia" and "LenInism VS.. Trotz-
sklsm" ordered from the DAILY
WORKER Pub. Co., came to the
Fl. Shafter prison office. The prls-
on officer, L. Krenter, opened the
package without my permission and
refused to allow me to have the
books. My request for a receipt was
ignored.
II appears that laws intended to
protect the stolen wealth Of Morgan
must not be used for the benefit Of
personal property Of class conscious
workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
DEPORTATION OF FOUR L. w. w. is
CANCELLED; COMMUNISTS HELPED

w
members William Moran Herbert Mailer
officially cancelled
Attorney sehorr New York City.
Much agitation sano injustice
American
Of Its laws carried by
the direction Of the Red international Anation
added considerable
for cancellation Of the deportation this test
sss Sshss " M q TIE same AGAINST
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
Roumania Won't Pay Harvester Co.

BUCHAREST, Roumania, July H.
The agreement between the Interna.
tional Harvester company and its
Roumanian debtors has collapsed, the
Roumanian National bank categorical
ly refusing to furnish foreign ex-
change to American debtors. The
debts contracted before the war
amounted to about s1g000,000.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
Back Stairs Diplomacy
ChOkeS off China Facts
and Plots Naval Threat
Especial to The Daily worker)


10
o great
O
and
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
Strike Against Wage Cut
at Fisher Body Plant Is


OF
are out who are showing splendid sticking qualities
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
storm cOuses OIL Fire

BAKERSFIELD, Cal, July ia
blaze caused by lighting has caused
fire in tank No. = Of the Pacific Oil
company with damages estimated at
$3.50 600.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
VOLUNTEER HELP WANTED

Volunteer help wanted every
afternoon and evening Of this
week at the international Labor
Defense office, at 20 SO. Lincoln
Ave. Come and give as much time
as you can spare. Very important.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
Gars11 Workers Pack
, New -, ~! = Park to Show
World Left Wing Power
tspeeIaI to ne Daily workerl


all
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-07-21
AS WE SEE 1T.

TN view Of the approaching visit of
A. A. Purcell, president of the Inter-
national Federation of Trade Unions,
to the United States, the publication
of the British Trade Union Delega-
TONS report on conditions in Soviet
Russia about to appear serially in the
DAILY WORKER should be of un-
usual interest. 1t is no exaggeration
to state that no other document that
saw light since the end of the war
caused a greater sensation on the con-
tinent of Europe than did this re-
markably cool and impartial story Of
the progress made by the workers and
peasants in Russia since they over
threw the car and established the
rule of labor on the ruins of feudal-
capitalism.
THE men who wrote this report are
far from being Communists. But
right thru their report, like a streak
of light, runs the backbone of the
case for the Soviet Republic. This
is workers government" the docu-
ment says in substance, and whatever
is done here is done in the interests
of the workers and peasants, by the
workers and peasants for the purpose
of bringing more joy and comfort to
those who toll Every reader of the
DAILY WORKER should bring this
document to the attention of their
friends. No other English paper in
the United States will carry this re-
port in full.
II. A. MACKENZIE foreign CORE
i spondent for the Chicago Daily
News is now in Sweden. Mackenzie
was formerly in Soviet Russia, and
for some time sent out rather fair re
ports of conditions there. But his
masters did not want the truth SO
Mackenzie got his orders to send out
what he was getting paid for. 1t is
not safe to lie in Soviet Russia, SO
the Daily News correspondent waits
to write the rough stuff until he got
out of the Soviet Union. Then he
turned loose and gave the perverts OF
the Chicago Tribune a run for their
money. Mackenzie admitted that he
played the role of stoolpigeon in Rus
STA for purpose.
NOW he sends out fantastic yarn
~ from Sweden about a minute plar
for world revolution sent out by the
Communist International. That this
alleged plan came from no more au
thentic scource that bourgeois pa
per published in Stockholm did not
make any difference to the Daily News
correspondent. No better proof of the
unreliability Of this document could be
shown than the paragraph calling fol
the assassination of the heads of gov
eminent. Everybody who knows any
thing about Communist organization
and tactics knows that they are decid
eddy opposed to individual terror, moi
because they would shed any tears
CONTINUED on page 81
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1925-08-04
French Crops Hurt

PARIS, Aug. A. Damage to
crops estimated at many millions Of
francs has been done by torfential
rains which have been general over
the country.