davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
FREEDOM ESSENTIAL TO EDUCATION

Editorial from The American Federation for May)
he truth shall make you Free But if bar the channel
through which truths how shall we remain free? Tive
laws Fundamentally at variance with freedom in education have
sanctioned State legislatures seeks to compel aten
public schools the other would outlaw the teaching
evolution While the American Federation of Labor has been
leader in compulsory education for boy and girl dsa
restrict the right to choose between public
private parocha schools of equal educational standards
public schools the agencies which sustain demo
cratic experiment Whatever restriction imposed teach
these schools ultimately reflected in restricted vision in
tolerance and diminished capacity of whole people
Basic the work of the school u.s. it not the whole
educational endeavor Our schools not replace the home
the church, We must still depend these institutions fol-
the teaching of morality and religion to maintain the
heritage of free freedom in teaching wheth
secular religious.
The important educational purpose to prescribe the standards
which all educational undertakings must follow not to make at
tendance publicly controlled institutions compulsory
To outlaw the teaching evolution outlaw research The
history of scientific information is the dcardng of old theories
and the substitution of statements representing inquiries
experience If theory of evolution inadequate unramme
ed thinking will reveal necessary changes Scientists not dog
mass will show the to progresswhich is quest for
truths.
In the meanwhile to outlaw the teaching of evolution to de
bar also from the whole group
which evolution has filtered
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

Fortunately the teachers are show
ing signs of revolt and are Begin
ming to manifest an interest in or
ganization that presages a time when
the teaching profession will not be
the victim of small calibre despots on
school boards. Organized labor is
cooperating with the teachers in the
spirit expressed by the committee on
education Of the New York State
Federation Of Labor, which SAYS:
Zone of the far-reaching measures
to be striven for by labor is a recog-
milton Of the right Of teachers to or
ganize and to participate in the de-
termination of educational policies, IN
the selection Of school books, the de-
termination Of teaching conditions
and of school policies. Labor must
make every effort to displace petty
educational despotism, whether be-
nevolent or not, with some form of
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
COULDN'T FIND DARK
SWAN; IS RARE BIRD

In connection with the forthcoming
showing at the DIR Theatre of 'Srhe
Dark Swan" an interesting aneedote
is told, The first "shot" in the Sc
quence was the last to be taken.
The scenario calls for a flock of
white swans and one black outcast.
Director Willard Webb and his as
sistants looked and almost in vain
for black swan. Grey swans, light
brown swans, and swans of undeter-
mined shades were brought onto the
lot, but jet black ones seemed scarce.
It was believed that the production
outfit would have to paint white
swan black, but fortunately, at the
eleventh hour, a peculiar swan phen-
omenon of right color was brought.
"The Dark Swan" is the adaptation
Of the much discussed novel of the
same name by Ernest Pascal. It is a
Warner Bros. Classic of the Screen
The cast includes Marie Provost,
Monte. Blue, Helene Chadwick, Ar
thur Rankin, Lilyan Tashman, Mary
McLaren, Carlton Miller, Vera Lewis
and John Patrick.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

mutual cooperation Il worthwhile
educational results are to be achiev-
ed and America continues to be the
spiritual leader of the world"
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
THERE'LL BE NO SUBSIDY

President Coolidge has let it be through White
House spokesman that polite fiction of newspaperdo that he
thinks there ought to be ship subsidy
The President isn't going crusading right
but he indicates clearly that he will not hesitate to speak right
out for when he thinks the time which
he thinks the Republican organization get away with it,
Two there terrific fight for ship subsidy
Labor sailed into that fight and beat the raid single handed
Just advance information President Coolidge say
that whenever ship subsidy legislation is brought forward
will sail in again and the last fight will be play compared
will be turned loose next time.
American shipping not be built subsidy can
easily enough be ruined that way Subsidy wrong practice
and in principle
There is not going to ship subsidy United Staes
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

Nevertheless, all Of these great
and Illuminating truths to the con-
trary Notwithstanding, the country
does once in a while crave to know
about some Of the less vital things
and perhaps It wonders now and then
why is a Washington correspondent
anyhow-and what the HEX is he do
ing with all Of the real news and the
big facts that clutter up the place
where he Is.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

Now we are being told about Attor-
ney General Sargent. He wears a
size ID shoe, which, it is to be sup
posed, indicates solidity. He smokes
clay, or a corn cob, or a briar pipe.
He likes pie and must have it" for
breakfast, which more than anything
else shows his closeness to the soil
of rugged, honest old New England
where folks pay their bills, live in a
state of gosh-awful righteousness and
are pure and honest in all things.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

The newspapers haven't told US yet
what the Attorney General thinks
about injunctions and little things like
that. But be that as it may, we
know that he eats pie, smokes a most
inexpensive pipe and--oh, yes, he
pitches horseshoes, which is surely an
honest and a simple pastime which
proves beyond a doubt anyone's TT
ness to be Attorney General.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
BY The Way

'Is fear making rubber stamps Of
teachers?" asks Rose Dartle in the
New York World. She answers the
question in the affirmative by telling
of binding restrictions which are
Gripping efficiency in the schools and
of the bans on teachers methods,
manners, dress and marriage which
are making the teaching profession
anything but a joyous way Of earn
ing a living.
Autocracy seems triumphant in the
schools Of many cities until today, as
Miss Dartle remarks, Gin our schools,
from college to kindergarten, there is
restraint on opinion, speech, dress,
nefion.n ef
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

But more important than anything
else about the Attorney General
more important even than whether
he is a good lawyers the fact that
he has had only three overcoats in
his life. He is now wearing his third
-or he has been wearing it this last
winter. That seems to leave Coolidge
a point behind in the race for simple
economy, and the President is doubt
less panied about it.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

VIZ
Farmers cooperatives face the
worst peril Of their existence in the
suspension of the packers consent de-
cree, in the opinion of the Farmers
National Council, which has been
fighting the packer monopoly for
years. The packers consent decree
was signed by the Big Five meat
companies composing the trust in
1920, when they agreed to get out of
all lines of business except the prep
aration and sale of meat products.
Recently they asked annulment of the
decree and obtained a suspension,
which IN effect is the same thing.
In 1920 and in previous years,
Armour, Swift and the other big
packing plants had been entering the
general food distribution field and
forcing competitors to the wall. The
situation became so menacing in 1920
that the Federal Trade Commission
demanded in the interests of the pro-
ducers and consumers that the pack
ers stick to meat and abandon efforts
to secure a monopoly grip on all the
nations foodstuffs. But the recent
District of Columbia Federal court
decision gives the packers free rein
in the food industry.
By ruthlessly undertaking the
farmers marketing cooperatives, the
packers win be enabled to reestab-
fish their monopoly control, and then
Heaven help the consumer, for the
courts evidently refuse to. The pro-
dueer-farmer will be obliged to sell
to the food monopoly at whatever
price it dictates, while the consumer
viii pay all the traffic win bear for
the privilege of buying his butter,
eggs, vegetables and other farm pro-
duce.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
Sense Of Congress

Denmark is the shining example
for the whole world in the coopera-
tive movement. Almost every phase
Of agricultural activity has been sue
cessfully developed in this little eoun-
try on a cooperation basis. This was
accomplished without Government
aid. BY purely voluntary selfhelp
methods the farmers learned how to
do it over a period Of 40 years. Co
operation has to come from within; it
has to grow spontaneously; it must
develop from local sentiment; 1t can
not be artifcally forced. It takes
time and education to make coopera-
tion permanent and successful. -
Representative Jaeobstein of New
York, in talking on Haugen coopera-
tive marketing bill.
at must be recognized that what
is confronting the farmer is the fact
that he is not receiving his share in
the distribution Of wealth in this
country. He is not getting his part
of the annual national income. Sem
atOr Moses of New Hampshire, in dis
cussing farm relief measures.
"Let US be prepared in health. We
will find it safe, sane, and wise ma
tional investment. Representative
Lee of California, in speaking on our
public health.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

It requires no sage to see that there
is being made tremendous effort to
paint the administration and all that
are part thereof as a case of just
plain folks trying hard to get along
and do the best they can in COM
Portable, homely and upright man.
ner.
We have heard necessarily about
the New England economies of the
President. Like Jones the bookkeep-
er, the President takes his old hat
and trudges with it around to the
cleaner. He prudently and savingly
takes his old shoes to be mended. We
have thus far escaped stories about
his trousers having been neatly
patched by Mrs. Coolidge, but per-
haps patience will yet reward us even
in that respect.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
sTERROTYPERs ADYANCE

MILWAUKEE,, May 14.-Stereo-
typers in this city have signed q
three-year agreement. Wages are
e44 week Tor day work and 947 for
night work. Either party may elect
10 reopen the scale annually.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

Bill Bryan, the great fundamen-
talist, is making speeches for a real
estate firm in Florida. For this he
gets 5000 a week. Il is old stuff,
but some Of the newspapers are just
finding out about it. One writer Is
unlind enough to say that Bill Is
hawking" real estate. Now selling
real estate is an old and honorable
business and Bill ought not be ridi-
culed just because he is prudent
enough to salt away a little ready
money while the going is good.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15

Government begins great drive
against liquor smuggling.
Southwest Washington labor press. [volume] (Hoquiam, Wash.) 19??-19??, 1925-05-15
The ChenD
Tree

Where with our Little Hatchet
we tell the truth about many
things, sometimes profoundly,
sometimes fiippantly.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-17
Los Gases asfixiantes y la Cue
ira Moderna

l3cefodos de guerra son ni6todos dc
e<iarn1inio, inventados para ma
tar destruir, aniquilar, y no para
impartir salud a los soldados de
las huestes enemigas.
eel doctor J. s. S. Haldare.
(prosigue imperterrito ell articu-
lista), Ell su libro "Gallinicus" (tra
tado de las "gallinas"), COM
para la humanidad (atiza!) de los
gases de matanza con la humani.
dad de las bombas modernas. FL
doctor Haldane basa su compara-
zion en- las bajas del ejercito b1yi-
tanico. De cuarenta bajas causa-
das por el gas de rnostaza, nenos
de un hombre moria". iMorir me-
nos de un hombre! como es po-
sible ESQ? Yo he visto morir un
hombre pero no he tenido noticias
todavia de que haya sucumbido
medic hombre, un cuarto una ter
cera parte. Sc parece este al cuen-
to del alcalde de cierto pueblo pc
queno, quien avisado por el carni-
cero de que una res era mucho
matar para los escasos habitantes
que habfa en- el pueblo, toda vez
que mas de la mitad de la carne
SC estaba perdiendo todos los dfas,
orden6 al jefe de carniceria en-
una communication OFFICIAL, que
s. era mucho una res mataran So
lamente media res.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-17

tempo; las lombrices son arroja-
das del sistema Y el rosado color
de la saIud vuelve a esplender en-
las mejillas del nino. De venta en-
las farmacias droguer1aM. Adyt
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-17

tienen lombrices act1e con rapidez.
Dele al niiio una dosis dos de la
Whites Cream Vermifuge. Los pa
rasitos no pueden resistir al uso
de este rCmedlo probado por el
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-17

Disfrutes de la fresca brisa de la Playa Adqui-
riendo este bonito Chalet acabado de construir
interpretando I'm plano arquitectonico de Pc
dro A. de Castro.
tan constituir ~ su propio Hogan en- I ella % un Cha Cha
let como el ilustrado aqul, le brinda Ud la
oportunidad de adquirirlo 81 tiene I'd. ahorra-
do $500 el balance 10 paga comodamente. Si-
tuado cerca del mar en- los terrenos. de Dooly,
Gale, Gertrudis No. Il, entrando por MacCleary
y calle de Lola Stop "A.
No dele para manana 10 que pueda ha-
Ger hoy. Lame ahora mismo al Tele-
fono 462, San Juan escriba al aparta-
do 437 San Juan. a
Nicolds Arroyo
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-09-17

Cuidadoy con los slntomas de las
lombrices. Estos parasites son los
grandes destructores de la vida de
los niios 81 I'd. cree que los suyos
Evening star., 1925-06-04

Baltimore on the subject, and then
would announce what the attitude OF
Maryland in regard to the defense
test would be.
Gov. Trumbull OF Connecticut said
that while he was In complete sym.
pathy with the national defense pol
icy he regarded the selection OF the
coming Fourth of July for the gen
eral muster as unfortunate, as that
date falls on Saturday.
The program, he added, would be
more representative of what Connec.
ticut could do II undertaken at q
time when it would not be at the ex.
pense OF the workingman's holiday
ITO call out the Connecticut mill
tary organizations on that date" he
said. would be to ask the members
to give up their holiday and deprive
many soldiers Of an opportunity to
spend the week end with their fam.
lilies at the seashore or in the coun-
try, and without their usual pay"
Strongly Endorsed by Maine.
Gov. Brewster of Maine gave q
strong Endorsement OF the Fourth or
July demonstration.
THE State of Maine" said he.
prizes the privileges of American
citizenship and is desirous OF bearing
its proper share in their defense. We
are prepared to cooperate in such
ways as the President shall suggest
in stimulating in our citizenry devo.
ton to American ideals and to pru.
dent and proper preparation for their
defense. The Fourth of July seems
a most appropriate time for us to give
consideration to this cause"
Evening star., 1925-06-04

Double Extra Sizes
Ribbed GauZe Vests.
crochet neck with draw
strings. Wide shoulder
straps. Sizes to Sc.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
AIRLINE ESSENTIALS
LISTED IN BULLETIN
Department Of Commerce Seeks to
Aid Those Who Plan
Plane Service.

Conditions essential to the success
of commercial airlines are outlined in
bulletin issued by the Department
of Transportation and Communication
of the United States Department of
Commerce today.
A community should first determine
whether 1t can furnish sufficient cargo
of suitable nature TO make the line
profitable, the bulletin states. Loca.
ton of municipal landing fields and
airports near enough to business cen.
ters, or with adequate rail, water or
motor transportation to such centers
was stressed as another prime con.
sideration.
The need of cooperation of smaller
towns on air routes for lighting air.
ways and providing frequent landing
fields for safety in night flying, held
essential for saving OF business time
also was emphaAized.
Lack Of adequate data on operating
Evening star., 1925-06-04
CORNER STONE Is LAID
BY PHI BETA KAPPA
Memorial Hall at Williamsburg
Will Preserve Rich Tradi-
tions of Fraternity.
by the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
WILLIAMSBURG. Va. Juns ~
The elect of Phi Beta Kappa. inter
national honorary scholastic frater.
nifty, gathered here yesterday to lay
the corner stone for a memorial hal
in which the rich traditions of ths
order will be preserved.
The rites were opened by President
j. A. c. Chandler OF the College OF
William and Mary, where Phi Beta
Kappa was organized on December s.
1776
He introduced DR.. Charles r
Thwing, president emeritus of West
ern Reserve University and president
Of the United Chapters, who recited
the idealism that led to the establish
ment of the society. the goals ir
scholarship and character that have
dominated it's life and the visionary
principles that have forged It's ex
pansion to educational institutions tr
all parts of the world.
The Williamsburg Masonic Lodge
officiated at the laying of the stone
after which Representative Harry St
George Tucker of Virginia and DIR
Evening star., 1925-06-04
DEFENSE DAY VITAL
TO i. S. SECURITY
Davis Tells Governors Citi-
zenS Should Know Their Du-
ties Under Defense Act.

Cooperation of State and local po-
litical authorities as well as National
Guard units is vital to the success of
national security plans. Acting Sec
retary Dwight F. Davis of the War
Department informed the governors
of all States today In letters supple
menting his recent telegraphic request
for their support in connection with
the defense test muster on July 4.
"Of course, State response TO the
proposed test is purely voluntary and
must necessarily be predicated on
what you consider to be the best in
terest OF your State" Mr.. Davis added.
Has Dual Purpose.
In a general outline of the purposes
and nature of the second defense test
the Acting Secretary said that its OBJ
ject was two-fold.
ITO acQuaint the American people
with their national defense policies and
obligations as set forth in the Con-
stitution and the national defense act
of 1920. and to depict the plans and
processes for the organization of the
Army OF the United States, and its
muster into service in the event of
any national emergency.
ITO emphasize the historical oc-
casion when Congress first pledged the
man-power and resources of the coun-
try for national defense and to COM
memorate the sacrifice made for that
defense"
To carry out these purposes, the
letter continued, the defense test is
designed 10 make 1t certain that 1.-The
people, States, local communities and
political as we'll as military author.
tiles are acquainted with and realize
their obligations under our national
defense policies" since successful ap-
plication of the traditional American
muster system as modified in the light
of lessons of the World War can be
assured only by such a general under
standing.
Public knowledge Vital
1T is one of the main purposes Of
the defense test to explain to the
people this system. and their part
therein" Mr.. Davis said. 1T is be-
lieved that public knowledge of these
plans is not only essential for success.
ful operation, but will enhance ma.
tional security and be a guarantee
for peace.
The Secretary informed the COVER
nors that he had directed the appro.
pirate corps area commanders in each
case to confer with the State execu-
tiveS and explain more in detail the
War Departments plans and desires" :"
LAS a main feature of the ceremony
patriotic demonstration Is contem-
plated to be participated in by local
authorities. forces and citizens in such
form as may be desired by local com
munities," the Secretary said. "It is
desired to couple with this patriotic
demonstration an explanation of our
national defense policy and plans and
the obligation of each community
hereunder"
Six VIII Cooperate.
Governors of six States have noti-
fed Mr.. Davis that. they will CO.
operate in plans for the general mus.
ter of the country's defensive forces
fixed for July 4. These States are
New Mexico. Oklahoma, South Caro-
lima, New Hampshire. Maine and Con-
necticut. Gov. Ritchie Of Mary
land said that he would confer with
the State adjutant general Of the Ma
tional Guard of the State and the
commander of the Sd Corps Area at
Evening star., 1925-06-04

G o 0 d quality
Muslin Slips, bod
ice tops: full size:
shoulder straps:
good size hens.
colors. white. or
child. peach. pink.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
ST Misses Bathing Suits

jersey Knit
Bathing Suits. one
piece style with
overskirts: colors.
brown and navy.
trimmed with con-
trastinK colors:
sizes % TO "a.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
TRUCK DRIVERS NEEDED.
Applications Will Be Received On.
til June 40.

The Civil Service Commission an.
ncunced today 1t will receive applica
tions until June 80 for positions Of mo
tor truck driver under the Bureau OF
Mines, for duty at the United States
fuel yards, Washington. The rate OF
pay is 81 cents an hour when EN-
ployed, with payment for overtime
service.
The examination consists of a rating
on training and experience. weighted
at so per cent, and a rating on physi
cal ability. weighted at 40 per cent.
Full information and application
blanks may be obtained at the office OF
the Civil Service Commission, 1874 r
street northwest.
Evening star., 1925-06-04

A feature of the exercises was the
receiving into the fraternity OF Sir
Joseph John Asser, governor and
commander.in.chief of Bermuda. as an
honorary member. The British gov
ernor was present at the laying Of
the corner stone and resopnded brief.
ly. thanking the society for the honor
conferred upon him.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
Sells Former German Ships.

The United States Shipping Board
yesterday sold the former German
ships President Fillmore and S1sque.
hanna to Fincke, Boncort & Co. Of
New York. They are to be converted
into refrigerator ships for use in trans
porting fruits between the East and
West coasts. The Fillmore brought
S65. 900 and the Susquehanna 5000.
Evening star., 1925-06-04

Ribbed to the Toe
Sport Sox for Boys and
Girls. Double turned
silk embroidered cum
tops. Black. White,
Nude. Beige. Gray and
r4~douar
Evening star., 1925-06-04
Blue Star Brand
35c Babies Undershirts

Button front or Pin Back
style. Soft yarn underwear
for infants l month to 8
years. Flatloek seams and
we'll trimmed.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
Ordered to Medical School.

Maj. Richard E. Elvins, Medical
Reserve. of Spokane, Wash, has been
appointed a first lieutenant in lhe
Regular Army Medical Corps and as
signed to duty at the Army Medical
School, this city.
Evening star., 1925-06-04

the bureau, 1t was said. when the
bonus division was built up Of tenn
porary employees. Notification that
they are to be discharged was said
clerks last evening, just prior to clos
ing the days work.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
Enters Walter Reed

Capt. Leo ]. Dillon, Ordnance De-
partment, at Wateriiet, NJ Y, has
been ordered to this city for treat
ment at Walter Reed General Hos
pital
Evening star., 1925-06-04

costs was called one of the chief
drawbacks at present. but this WIN
probably be overcome after the lines
now In operation have published their
results.
Evening star., 1925-06-04
VETERANS BUREAU DROPS
1ee TEMPORARY CLERKS
Action in Line With Policy of Of
fee When Bonus Division
Was Started.

The Veterans Bureau has notified
1ss temporary employees of the ad-
justed compensation division that they
will be dropped June 80. the end of
the fiscal year.
This In in line with the policy of