davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
BIG drive To
Save LIVES OF
CONDEMNED
Bloody Reign of Terror
Opened in Hungary

On receipt Of a eablegram that the
bloody government Of the Hungarian
hangman Horthy has Inaugurated
what promises to be second edition Of
the murderous regime Of the fascist
Zankov in Bulgaria, in preparing to
try before an extraordinary court
martial several members Of the In
dependent socialist party and Matthias
Rakosi, a former commissar in the
short-ived Hungarian Soviet govern
ment, the international Labor Defense
has organized nationwide campaign
to mobilize every available force IN
an effort to save the lives Of the
workers who have fallen into the cruel
clutches Of the "hangman Of Hun
gary" whose bloody government is
bolstered up by the dollars Of Wall
Street.
The outstanding figure among those
recently arrested by Horthys gen
darmes is Matthias Rakosi, thirty
six-year-old revolutionist who is
marked for slaughter by Horthy be-
cause Of his participation in the Bella
Kun government.
Rakosi returned to Bulgaria know
ing that there was price on his head
and he courageously proceeded to or
ganize the Hungarian workers for
their liberation from the rule of the
bourgeois tyrant Horthy. His arrest
followed.
Working Glass Bravery.
The conduct of Rakosi before the
Hungarian court challenged the ad-
miration even Of his foes. Calmly and
firmly he said in answer to questions:
Il knew precisely what was doing
II knew that in case | would not sue
coed, or something may interfere, that
it may cost me my life. | also know
that no exchange with other prison
ers with Soviet Russia would be pos
sible and l had that clearly before
me as we'll / believe that the Buda-
pest police would not be able to find
me because it is not the first time
since the fall of the Soviet govern
ment that | have been in Hungary"
And when asked to name his other
associates he said: "I can no more
remember, but even if could would
not be ready to betray my comrades
or deliver them over to the police"
But the police and the magistrates
continued to grill Rakosi expecting to
break down his resistance by the third
degree methods used by the capitalists
in all countries in which they have
power. Rakosi finally stated: Gentle
men, you may question me as long
as you see fit. ! can only state that
was perfectly aware of the conse-
quences, when declared myself ready
to go thru this great task Of mine
know that the Hungarian authorities
CONTINUED on page p
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
MUTlNY ACT or
1897 BASE or
BRITISH RAIDS
.speclaI to 90 pallv workerl

ESPECIAL to Tire Daily Workeri
LONDON, Oct. f5.-It is learned
that the government has warrants
for twenty more Communists in
Guiding the .sia4arrested last night,
all based on the ancient mutiny
act of the British crown in 1897.
Under this act the six arrested
last night were charged in the Bow
Street court this morning with 'in-
citing his majesty the kings SOL
diers and sailors to sedition."
The mutiny act was that under
which the leaders Of the Thames
mutiny of the British fleet were
hung at the yardarm, after, having
for many weeks held control Of the
Thames with all ships flying the
red flag and demanding better con-
ditions for the sailors. That move
nent was led by Richard Parker.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
H0RTHY'S HANGIAEN ERECT new GALLONS
GERMAN ANTHRACITE
UNDERBIDS WELSH IN
BREAKING U. S. STRIKE

NEW YORK CITY, Oct. 15--The
Wall Street journal reports sew
eral cargoes of Welsh anthracite
are to arrive in America shortly,
while dealers in New York are nego-
tiating with j. P. Routh and COM
pany, representatives Of German an
thracite. Costs of German coal are
said to be little lower than Welsh
coal and to be about the same as
Pennsylvania anthracite. No for
elgn coal has been distributed yet,
but some has just arrived.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
THE CONQUEST
OF PANAMA
BY Marines
Now Section of "Our
Empire"
BY MANUEL GOMEZ, sec'y.
Anti-lmperiaIist League
ARTICLE II.


AIl-America Anti-lmperiaIist League
ARTICLE II.
"The name of Panama, which
is associated with the most not
orious financial scandal Of the
nineteenth century, is associated
also with one of the most form
liable scandals of American d.
plomacy."-Carlos Pereyra, in
Gel Mito de Monroe"
How American troops happen to be
so much at home in Panaman terri
tory was explained in the first article
of this series, printed in yesterdays
DAILY WORKER. l pointed out there
that u S. CONTROLS not limited to the
Canal Zone, as popularity supposed
and officially propagated, but includes
"a protectorate over the entire So
called republic of Panama, definitely
established by the written constitu-
ton of the republic" Panama is
thus an integral part of the American
empire.
New light is now thrown on what
Professor Pereyra, member of the
Hague permanent court of arbitration,
calls "the most formidable scandal Of
American diplomacy"-that is, the
steal of Panama from Colombia, in
1908. Scandal has long been connect
ed with the action of the United
States government in this episode, but
few have realized how great the scan
dial was. Rough-riding Teddy Roose-
welt did more than simply foment a
revolution in order to be able to lease
strip of land six miles wide across
the Isthmus of Panama and construct
canal; he carried on a war of colon
ial aggression against the republic of
Columbia, tore away $4,000 square
miles of her territory, baptised it as
the republic of Panama" and then
leased the Canal Zone from himself
to cover up the nature of the proceed
ing.
Canal Central Factor
OF course the proposed canal was
the central factor in the affair. Con-
gress authorized the president to pro-
coed to construct canal at Panama,
provided he could secure a clear title
to the property of the French COM
pany which had previously obtained
the franchise. The French company
was able to give a satisfactory title;
the company was virtually bankrupt
and was eager to boost its stock by
deal with the United States. But
Panama was a province of Colombia,
and the Colombian senate unanimous
ly rejected Roosevelts terms for the
lease of the Canal Zone Whereupon
Roosevelt, after consultation with the
French company, decided upon revo-
luton.
Proclaim Observation-Disclosures Land
On November 3, 1908, Panama pro
claimed its independence from Colon
bia," and American marines were Inn
mediately landed on the isthmus with
instructions from the president to
CONTINUED on Page %
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
CANTON GOVERNMENT IN
DANGER OF ATTACK BY
TOOLS OF IMPERIALISM
Especial to The Daily Worker,

Especial TO The Daily Worker)
CANTON, China, Oct. t5.--Ths
efforts Of the eounter-revolutionary
tools of imperialism to crush the
Canton nationalist government has
led the Canton forces to mine the
Canton river to ward off the attack
expected from the presence Of two
Chinese warships sent into the VI
einity by the Picking government.
Other signs Of war against the ma
tionaI revolution is those given by
the military movement OF Chang
Tso-lin, who has ordered $4,000
troops from Shanghai to an undls-
closed destination.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
U. S. TREASURY WILL
APPROVE WALL STREET
LOANS TO CAILLAUX

WAS HING TON. Oct. t5--
II France agrees to the fIve-year
debt agreement carried back to
Paris by Minister Of Finance Call
laux, the American government
would "be inclined to regard with
approval certain classes Of private
loans" to French industry and to
the French government, II was an
nounced at the treasury.
The loans under question are
those calliaux tried TO negotiate on
Wall Street.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
FORMER LEGION HEAD
AND BANKER GETS JOB
OF ASST. SEC'Y OF WAR

WASHINGTON, Oct. 15-col.
Hanford MaeNider, former national
commander Of the American legion,
was appointed assistant secretary
OF war by President Coolidge.
MacNider is a native of Mason
City, Ia, and formerly vIce-presi-
dent Of the First National Bank Of
Mason City, la.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
Chess Tournament in Moscow

MOSCOW. Oct IS. - Preparations
are in progress for the International
Chess Tournament to be held in
Moscow in November, to which the
foremost world-players have been in.
vited, including DR. Lasker, Capa.
blanca, Marshall, Mimzovicz, Roti and
others.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17

When that argument begins at
lunch time in your shop tomor-
them what the DAILY
WORKER says about it,.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
$4,000 ORGANIZED WORKERS
SUPPORT WORKERS PARTY
CANDIDATES IN NEW YORK


(Communs
met
0
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
N. Y. COMMUNISTS OFFER TO
WITHDRAW CANDIDATES FOR
UNIFIED LABOR ELECTION FIGHT

YORK Oct 15The Workers tcommunist has
that organizations withdraw their candidates
The a united labor ticket
Benjamin Glow mayoraly
party
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17

If you want to thoroughly I'M.
derstand Communism-study It.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
LIBERIA next.
OBJECTIVE OF
U. 5. CAPITAL
FireStone to InUest a
Hundred Million
Especial to The Daily worker

NEW YORK, Oct. 1.-THE new
S1OOOO0,0O0 project of Harvey s. Fire
stone, president of the Firestone Tire
and Rubber company, for developing
rubber plantations in Liberia was
hailed in financial and manufacturing
circles here today as an important in
itial step in breaking the monopoly of
British and Dutch rubber growers over
the worlds crude rubber producing
markets.
Firestone is in New York comforting
with financial experts and laying
plans for starting the undertaking.
"civiIizep the Jungles.
Civilization is to be brot to the
lungles and. according to, Mr. Fire
stones report. employment is to be
given to 100000 inhabitants now idle
1t seems that without investments of
capital the natives manage to live
even tho they are idle. Henceforth. if
everything goes all right, they are to
have the privilege of working for a
living.
Everything Is to be model" There
are to be model towns, model rail
roads, harbors and highways Instead
of the irresponsible life they have
formerly led the inhabitants will
heneeforth live in houses that look
just alike. The greater part of their
lives will be spent as dehumanized in
dividuals with numbers instead of
names.
Challenges England.
Thru this venture Mr. Firestone
hopes to break the English-Dutch
crude rubber monopoly thru which, it
has been said, ENGLAND hopes to
make the American auto owner pay
her war debt to America"
Instead of the per cent of produc-
ton which America now controls, Mr.
Firestone hopes eventually to control
an output OF $50, 900 tons of crude rub
Der year-5O per cent Of the worlds
present production.
Mr.. Firestone described how he had
sent out exploring parties of experts
three years ago to look the world over
for acreage suitable for rubber grow
ing, after he had been led to the de-
termination to grow his own rubber
because of the British restrictions
which kept down the output of raw
rubber and kept the price up.
Tried Other Fields.
Politics. difficult laws and revolu-
lions kept him. out of the Philippines,
Mexico and Central America, but his
agents reported ideal conditions in Ii
IBERIA.
Having made this decision, Mr.. Fire
stone met in New York Edwin Bar
clay, secretary of state for Liberia,
and concession for the work was
granted.
Revise Control.
The work of rebuilding the country
already has started. The corporation
has let a contract to the j. G. White
Engineering company Of New York to
build a harbor at Monrovia, the CAPT.
tai and principal city of Liberia.
Thus American finance is taking up
again the work of American citizens
who in the middle of the last century
were the creators of Liberia. as the
government and civilized part of the
country was originally founded by
American Negroes-escaped slaves
and freed men who were sent to Lii
IBERIA by abolition societies. For many
years America manifested moral
If not actual, protectorate over Lii
IBERIA.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-17
First Step To Cut Wages

The raids indicate further step
Of British capitalists to prepare to de-
feat the working class when the mine
owners again try to reduce wages next
May.
Harry Pollitt, in explaining the po-
sition of the Communist Party says
in recent issue of the Sunday
Worker
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
PUMPKINS and SQUASH ARE
USEFUL FALL VEGETABLES

For the filling, combine one and
one-half cups of steamed and strained
pumpkin. two-thirds cup brown sugar,
ono teaspoon cinnamon, one-half tea
spoon ginger, one-half teaspoon salt,
two eggs (beaten slightly, one and
one-half cups milk and one-half cup
Of cream. This can be put into a
full size crust or baked in inde
vidual tarts. For special occasions
serve with whipped cream or with ice
cream. If squash is used instead of
pumpkin, it will require less sugal
and less milk. A little lemon juice or
lemon extract improves the flavor.
If your digestive system cannot
easily take care of pie crust. add all
bran to it. This coarse cereal neces-
states chewing. which is a great aid
to digestion. One-fourth cup of all
bran may be used with each cup of
flC<r.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23

Pumpkins and squash are vegetables
typical of this season. We enjoy
them the more because We do not have
them all the year round in their fresh
state.
Fall squash is delicious baked in the
shell. Scrub it well, cut it in half
or in pieces of serving size and bake
until tender. Serve it with plenty of
butter. salt and pepper. Or the
squash may be taken from the shell.
mashed and dressed with cream and
seasonings.
Both squash and pumpkin are used
for pie Filings but we usually prefer
the latter. Make a plain pastry, line
the pan and fill it with pumpkin Gus
tard. Put the pic into hot oven
for five minutes to cook the crust so
that it will not become soggy. then
reduce the heat and bake slowly I'M
til the filling is firm.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23

vitamins. which abound in green veg
etables and uncooked fruits, the clear
er it grows that these racial appe-
tites Of ours are probably sound in
dicators to the foods we need for
health and growth, and not merely a
whimsical like or dislike.
Everybody knows by this time that
the vitamins are essential to human
health and growth.
EAT VEGETABLES.
Heretofore, we have been getting
our vitamins in rather a haphazard
way. Fortunately nearly everybody
eats enough vegetables and fruits to
supply the necessary amount of vita
minis.
But one of the things the new sci
ence of foods is trying to achieve is
known nutritional values. And in
view of what we already know about
the necessity of vitamins, it seems
particularly desirable to be sure of
ample and known vitamin supply.
So while one group of scientists is
searching for the pure science OF vita
Minis, another group is working with
some Of the great food producers to
develop new delicacies of rich and
known vitamin value.
NUCOA DISCOVERED.
Already, there is one purely veg
etable product in which the vitamin
content varies less than any similar
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
mrs. ]. c. ABBOTT
WRITES HAM RECIPE

,Scalloped ham recipe by Mrs. J. c.
Abbott, SO Erie avenue.
: hard boiled eggs
IL cup chopped lean ham
20 cup Holsum crumbs
3 tablespoons butter D..
IL cups white sauce
IA teaspoon salt
Is teaspoon pepper.
Chop hard boiled eggs and ham.
Melt butter and mix in Holsum
crumbs with a fork, stirring lightly
so that the crumbs may be light,
rather than compact. Sprinkle the
bottom of buttered baking dish with
bread crumbs. Put in layer OF
eggs, cover with sauce then put in a
layer of ham and cover with sauce
and so on until all is used then cover
with the remaining crumbs. Place in
oven until crumbs are brown.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
CHOCOLATE CARAMELS.

L. cup sugar.
IL cup syrup (white).
IL cup heavy cream.
2 tablespoons evaporated milk.
is teaspoon salt.
j tablespoon butter.
l teaspoon graduated gelatine.
tablespoon melted, bitter choco-
late.
IL teaspoon vanilla.
Cook to 236, or to a soft ball when
tried in cold water.
Put sugar, syrup, cream and salt
together, stirring constantly while
cooking. When batch is boiling add
evaporated milk and butter. When
required degree is reached remove
batch from fire and add vanilla, melt
cd chocolate and gelatine that has been
soaked in ! tablespoonful cold water.
Stir carefully without beating) to
thoroughly mix. Then spread in oiled
pan, and when cold cut into one-inch
squares and wrap in wax paper. One
third cup of chopped nuts may be
added to make variety.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
CLUB SANDWICHES.

While these are essentially a res
taurant dish, variations of these may
be made into very attractive and ac-
ceptable home sandwiches. A French
restaurant in New York serves them
as follows. French bread is used
and cut lengthwise with the loaf to
make one rather large slice of toast.
This is used for the foundation Of
the sandwiches which is then served
'open-faced.' On the delicately brown
ed slice of buttered toast is first placed
layer of delicately sliced white meat
of chicken. On the chicken carefully
arranged slices of tomato are dis
played and on one a mound of mayor
naise. Making a sort of border are
slices of crisp bacon. The whole is
placed in the center of a small plat
ter and very white and tender lettuce
leaves encircle the sandwich. An
other slice of toast is used as an ac-
compartment and this form of serving
makes the sandwich at once more at
tractive to the eye and better adapted
to the home table. than is the con-
ventional two or three decker sand
witch.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
CHOCOLATE PIE.

cup evaporated milk.
! cup hot water.
; tablespoons flour.
j cup sugar.
3 egg yolks.
IA tablespoon salt.
. squares chocolate.
] teaspoonful vanilla.
3 egg whites.
6 tablespoons sugar for meringue.
Blend the flour and sugar. add &c
milk and water and cook fo- 20 min
utes in a double boiler: add the che
colate which has been melted over hot
water and then the well-beaten egg
yOlks gradually. Continue cooking foI
three minutes. Remove from fire, add
vanilla and salt and pour into a bakct
pastry shell. Cover with meringr.
made from egg whites and sugar. and
just before spreading add one-fourtt
teaspoonful Of baking powder. to melr'
ingue. A rough-surfaced meringue is
always more attractive than a smooth
one.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
FTFL " HINTS FOR TIE HOUSEWIFE
TIPS
EASILY PREPARED
(All measurements level.)
Batter.

IL cupful milk, % cupful flour,
| teaspoon melted shortening, 1 egg,
IA teaspoonful salt.
Mix all together, beat smooth with
egg beaten. Heat timbale iron In
deep shortening, dip in batter, return
to hot shortening, cook until brown,
drain, fill with creamed asparagus
tips, put spoonful scrambled eggs on
top, sprinkle with chopped parsley.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23

one. 1t is called Nucoa-3nd it is
one of these products upon which the
group of scientists we mentioned
above has been spending tireless cf-
forts.
As result of their labors, Nucoa
stands today as a vegetable fat ideal
for table and cooking use. Its flavor
is not exactly like anything else. Nu-
Goa has a distinctive, satisfying fla
vor which is uniformly delicious the
year round.
Dainty Nucoa pats served at the
table make the children eat for more
bread than usual. As they spread
slice after slice with luscious Nucoa,
they are deriving the full benefit of
its high vitamin A content. 1t keeps
them healthy and strong and makes
them grow.
FOR COOKING.
Then in the kitchen, so many wom-
en- have found how much more eco
nomically they can make rich foods
by using Nucoa that it is small won
der that rich and poor alike are using
millions of pounds of it every year.
And so it is that every food pro-
ducer who is anxious to serve his pub
lie well has kept abreast of this mod
ern trend that science is bringing to
housekeeping.
One by one, the vegetable kingdom
is releasing its secrets.
And when we.sec how the science of
vitamins has been developed in scarce
ly more than ten years, it is too much
10 expect still more wonderful discov-
cries before many years have gone By:
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
VEAL OUTLETS ARE
QUICKLY PREPARED

Miss Ida Menger. 111s West Aga.
rita avenue writes this recipe:
6 young veal outlets
2 eggs, well beaten -
1 cup dry Holsum crumbs
IL teaspoon salt
IL teaspcNl black pepper
] small grated onion
Season chops and dip in egg. then
in bread crumbs, and fry slowly in
deep hot fat.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-23
VT AM|NS ARE
ESSENTIAL To
HEALTH
Many Products Are Made
From Mineral Part
of Vegetables.

No one has ever becn able to OK
plain why the fresh taste Of vegetables
and the sweets. acids and flavors of
fruits are so pleasing to the palate.
But the moro we find out about
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1925-11-28
Faces Court Fight
on Beer ResoIut;o,
Whether Wisconsin Will Vo,a
Beer Question Will Hzvn
Decided by the Court.

Madison-W Wisconsin faces
fight to determine whether + ~, sga'l
permitted TO vote its preferanla 1e
the question of beer. -
Hile last legislature adou-s3
resolutions ordering the secrats,,' '"o
state TO submit the beer oue.rIoss VI
the public at the next electjo1 10 -
failed to submit bin carrsir. ~
necessary appropriations and s
question now stands as h. ,gba.t
the beer referendum will Il Ia"sI
although ordered by the legislatsS'a
with the lawmakers failing to Com
ply with all technical provisions
Secretary of State Fred P Tin
norman has decided to write IT. 80
erendum question on the baIlot III
as soon as he does so the 8rys .ra
expected to start injunction nro
ceedings. If he left the question off
the ballot the vets would immedists
ly start mandatory proceedings h
either case it would be up 20 Tho
courts.
If the courts decide that the setion
of the legislature was sufficient 70
warrant the referendum, Wiscopsin
people viii have an opportunity Il
find out whether its population
wants beer and wine and BY what
majority. The referendum would h
a guide to future politics but woud
have no other effect. Wisconsin
representatives in congress would
have the known sentiment Of the
state behind them in the future when
faced with the wet and dry question
in national politics.
The court fight over the beer issue
viii be direct result Of a legisla.
tive mistake If the original resolu.
ton had been framed as a bin it
would have probably passed the leg.
isiature as easily and there would be
no legal question now. By the time
the mistake was discovered at the
last session the time for the intro.
duction of new bills had ended and
the legislature made its original &C.
ton more emphatic by adopting a
second resolution specifically order
ing the beer referendum in spite Of
the fact that legal requirements had
not been complied with.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1925-11-28

have you given any thought to your
kidneys? You should! Weak kid
neys cause just such troubles Don't
risk neglect! Use Doan's Pills-a
stimulant diuretic to the kidneys.
Here's a Hurley case.
Mrs. Glenn Woodford, SO Iron St,
says: My kidneys gave out and |
was in misery for backache was
sapping my strength. When l did
any work, shooting twinges wen
through my kidneys. My kidneys
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1925-11-28

didn't act right either. Doan's Pills
put an end to backache and strength
ened my kidneys and cured me Of
the complaint"
Price 60c, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for a kidney remedy-get
Doan's Pills-the same that Mrs
WoOdford had. Foster Milburn Co,
Mfrs, Buffalo, N. Y. ADV