davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1925-05-21

formally at the Hadsell home. In
the party were Mr.. and Mrs. Nelson.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hadsell, Mr.. and Mrs.
Gus Fleischli, Mr.. and Mrs. Kirk
Miller, Misses Amy Whitson, Mabel
Myhra and Mr.. Dave Rusk.
Da Prom Club
Gives IA Party
The children's party staged by the
Da Prom Dancing club last Saturday
evening was a jolly affair from start
to finish. Youngsters of all ages
were present, from a babe in arms
to over-grown boys and girls, with
a couple of pairs of twins to make
it interesting. Refreshments consist
ed of all-day suckers, gingerbread
boys, and other goodies dear to chill
ren's hearts.
The club will entertain extra
guests at their dance next Saturday
evening, and will serve a basket lunch
at midnight.
Mrs. Skipworth Hostess
Mrs. c. d. Skipworth was hostess
at a one o'clock luncheon on Monday
for the members of the Merry
Makers club and a few additional
guests. The afternoon was spent n
playing bridge. Those enjoying the
affair were Mesdames Ernest Sundin,
~. w. jeffrey, l.. C. Hunt, Robt.
Hopkins, Carl Aman, Anthony STRAIT
ton, Raymond Barber and r. E.
'Wertz.
Birthday Surprise Party
Mrs. e. H. Ali entertained at an
informal surprise party last Friday
evening in honor of Mrs. C. A. Lee
land whose birthday occurred on that
date. Those enjoying the occasion
were Mr.. and Mrs. e. L.. Squire, Mr..
and Mrs. E.. II. Ali, Mrs. Iceland
and Mr.. Schiller.
Ladies Aid Society
to Entertain
The Ladies' Aid Society of the
Methodist church is making arrange
ments for an enjoyable party to be
held at the church tomorrow evening.
All members and their husbands are
expected to be present, as well as
others connected with the church.
The following ladies will be hostess
es: Mesdames E. l.. Squire, A. A.
Tobias, San Riley, Harry Keller,
Jean, w. ]. Law, Grant Brown, Ward
Brakeman, Lulu Crawford, Fred
Mathiesen and Pearl Miller.
First Series of
Bridge Parties
Mrs. j. j. Neske and Mrs. F. j.
Baroch were hostesses at bridge last
evening in Mrs. Neske's home, which
was the first of a series of attractive
parties these ladies are planning to
give. The guests last evening were
Mesdames l.. Il. Coleman, o. M.
Johnson, J.. L. Gholson, A. C. MCGEE
A. n. Doggett, A. B. Cornwell, John
McGarry, Jack Sheahan, Austin
Measures, John Varney, A. A. Sand
ers, j. A. Sheahan, Bert Mccoy and
A. Humphreys.
, 1925-05-21

Stratton, Carl Aman, Angus Murray,
c. d. Skipworth, George Bible. Otto
Frederick, Ernest Sundin, j. W.
Wisda, l.. NJ. B~onnewell, Clifford
Sundin, f, E. Richardson, Ethel
Fuiks, r. f.. Wertz, Guy Robertson
and Orchard of Denver.
Dinner Complimenting
Mrs. Hunt
Among the various cOurtesies ex-
tended to Mrs. Hunt during her visit
here this week was the one o'clock
dinner presided over by Mr.. and Mrs.
Angus Murray last Sunday. Their
guests included DR.. and Mrs. C. w.
Jeffrey, Mrs. Hunt, Mrs. Lawrence
Larsen and Miss Blanca Dean.
DIR. and Mrs. Jeffrey Hosts
Sunday evening DR.. and Mrs. c. w.
jeffrey entertained at an informal
supper for Mr.. and Mrs. Guy Robert
Of Parco, and Mrs. l.. C. Hunt
at Z o'clock. other guests were
MIR. and Mrs. Angus Murray and Miss
Blanca Dean.
Mrs. Aman
Entcrtains for Visitor
Mrs. Hunt was the inspiration of
Ilt uupllCdlt DIluSt party which MIS-.
Carl Aman gavs in her home on
Tuesday evening. The guests sharing
Mrs. Aman's hospitality were Mes
danes Hunt, c. w. Jeffrey, J. f. Os-
borne, Anthony Stratton, w. p. Hays,
c. d. Skipworth, Angus Murray and
Ernest Sundin.
Farewell Party
The brotherhood of Railway Con-
ductors and the Auxiliary arranged a
surprise and farewell party on three
members of their order last Friday
evening at the o. T. Conley home.
The party was given in honor of Mr..
and Mrs. Conley who will leave soon
to reside in Cheyenne and for Mrs.
Grace Maghee who expects to move
to California in a few weeks. The
guests, about thirty in number, spent
a pleasant evening playing cards, and
first and second prizes were won by
Mrs. Conley and Mr.. Conley. The
Palisadian., 1925-12-18
FRAT" DANCES TO
Be CLOSELY WATCHED
Shocking Disclosures Made in
Hackensack; One Principal
BIameS Dater Act for
Present Condition.

Sensational disclosures concerning
fraternity and sorority dance were
made by special investigating com
mittee to the Hackensack Board Of
Education Monday night at its regular
meeting.
The Hackensack chapter, Phi Sig
ma Delta fraternity, of the Hacken-
sack High School sponsored one of the
dances on the evening of November
2S. The Phi Phi Sorority of Has
brouck Heights High School sponsor
ed the other dance, on November 27.
Both dances were held in the Wom-
ems Club, new building in Union
street.
E. C. Stevens, president of the
Board of Education, announced Tues
day that all dances given by high
school fraternities and sororities in
Bergen county would be watched and
efforts made to prevent drinking of
intoxicating liquors, also "spooning"
in automobiles.
Legislation that prohibits the organ
ization of high school fraternities was
blamed Wednesday by William T.
Marlatt, principal of the high school
in Hackensack, for conditions such as
are evidenced by the finding of sew
eral empty whisky bottles in the Wom-
ems clubrooms in Passaic street after
sorority and fraternity dances had
been held in the rooms on successive
nights, November 27 and 2S.
The bottles remain without claim
ants, while members of the Phi Sigma
Delta fraternity of this town and the
Phi Phi Sorority of Hasbrouck
Heights vie with each other in deny
ing ownership. Meanwhile the Board
of Education has declared that it has
proof that at least four quarts of in
| toxicating liquor were drunk on the
premises or in parked cars on the
nights of the dances.
Previous to the passage of the Da-
ter bill in 1922" said Mr.. Marlatt,
conditions were not so bad as now.
The law seems to be challenge to
the young people to outwit the facul-
| ty When fraternities were permitted
dances and social events were held
under the supervision of the schools,
and members of the faculty were al
ways present. Now the fraternities
engage outside places and are beyond
the jurisdiction of the school"
Mr.. Marlatt indicated that, while
fraternities are forbidden, they con-
tinue to exist as organizations con-
! Quoted beyond the reach of the school
authorities.
When the bottles were discovered
persons who attended the Phi Sigma
dance were interviewed, and those in
charge denied that the bottles had fig
ured in their merry-making. 1t was
pointed out that Phi Phi had used the
Women's clubrooms the night before.
In all, five empty pint bottles were
found by the matron of the club.
Palisadian., 1925-12-18
James Hernon Has
Seen Many Hilltop
Yuletides Come and Go

James Hernon, the Grantwood
butcher, has seen many Christmases
come and go along the Hilltop and
every year his establishment has been
a headquarters for fine meats and hol
iday fowl.
Mr.. Hernon is still on the job and
ready to serve the people of these sew
eral communities with the best the
market affords.
He has asked us to wish everyone
merry Christmas and happy New
Year.
Palisadian., 1925-12-18
Fine Calendar

Mr.. George Beckmann of the firm
sade Junction, announces that anyone
desiring a 1926 calendar may secure
one by calling at the flee.
The Washington times., 1925-12-25
Collegiate Suits
Reduced!

Our special made col
legiate long pants suit, the
best seller we possess, has
baar ,.ad,.nad for
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
PLAZA Steel
CHARGE TO BE
UP THURSDAY
Final Action on Architects
Not Expected at First
Meeting.

Consideration Of the relationship OF
the architectural firm of Walker q
Weeks, of Cleveland, Ohio, to tho
Rivet-Grip Company, whose reinforc-
ing was charged to have been spec
filed in plans for the Indiana World
War Memorial will be made by the
memorial board of trustees Thurs
day.
Four of the thirteen board mcm-
bers met Friday for a discussion
with Harry Il. Weeks, member Of
the architects firm.
Final action is not expected Thurs
day as the charges by the State
board OF accounts and the surround
ing conditions are entirely unfam.
iliar to most of the board members.
The board OF accounts has recon-.
mended the architects be dismissed
or a consulting engineer employed
because, they allege, the architects
specified a reinforcing steel for the
memorial foundation, sold by firm
with which they were directly con.
nected.
Trustees said Friday such was
not the case and that the spcc,A.
cations were not closed to open com.
petition. However, they were un.
aware Of the relationship OF the
architects and the steel company at
the time the specifications were
adopted, they said.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
TEXT: Acts 16:19-34

And when her masters saw
that the hope Of their gains was
gone, they caught Paul and
Silas, and drew them into the
marketplace unto the rulers.
And brought them to the
magistrates, saying, These men,
being Jews, do exceedingly
trouble our city.
And teach customs, which are
not lawful for us to receive,
neither to observe, being Ro-
mans.
And the multitude rose up to-
gether against them; and the
magistrates rent of their clothes,
and commanded to beat them.
And when they had laid many
stripes upon them, they cast
them into prison. charging the
jailer to keep them safely:
Who, having received such a
charge, thrust them into the in
ner prison, and made their feet
fast in the stocks.
And at midnight Paul and Silas
prayed, and sang praises unto
God: and the prisoners heard
them.
And suddenly there was a great
earthquake, so that the founda-
tons Of the prison were shaken;
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
Lesson Based ON This Text

and Immediately all the doors
were opened, and every ones
hands were loosed.
And the keeper of the prison
awakening out of his sleep, and
seeing the prison doors open. he
drew out his sword, and would
have killed himself. supposing
that the prisoners had been fled.
But Paul cried with a loud
voice. saying, do thyself no harm;
for we are all here.
Then he called for a light, and
sprang in, and came trembling.
and fell down before Paul and
Silas,
And brought them out. and
said, Sirs, what must do to be
saved?
And they said. Believe on the
Lord Jesus Christ. and thou shalt
be saved, and thy house.
And they spake unto him the
word Of the Lord, and TO all that
were in the house.
And he took them the same
hour Of the night, and washed
their stripes; and was baptized,
he and all his, straightway.
And when he had brought
them into his house. he set meat
before them and rejoiced, believ-
ing in God with all his house.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

comes direct 10 Indianapolis from
Tulsa, Okla, where he filled 4
pastorate In the Universalist de-
nomination.
Rev Line was born at Spring
field. Pa, and is a graduate from
Pennsylvania State Normal School
and the Theological School Of ST.
Laurence University. having taken
post graduate work at Chicago Uni
versity. He has held pastorates in
Universalist Churches in Albany,
n. Y, Atlanta. Ga. South Wey-
mouth. Mass. and many other large
cities. For the past two years he
has been substitute pastor TO St.
Pauls on the Midway at Chicago
during the summer. as well as hav-
ing charge of the Ryder Divinity
School at Chicago University.
THE Rev. Line is a prominent
Mason and has filled offices In the
Blue Lodge, the Royal Arch Chapter
and the Commandery. He has also
been an active Odd Fellow and Is n
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

progressing and discussing both sides
of the question fairly and without
prejudice. These people are the
progress. We type Of the country and
are called the liberal type OF
Christians.
Until a short time past they were
looked upon rather suspiciously, but
we are glad to know that Indian
apolis is foremost IN the middle
western part OF the country in the
progress toward acceptance OF
liberal ideas as to the literal in
depreciation of the Bible. She has
progressed so far as to incorporate
a great many things in her churches
where it would be least expected and
few years past would have been
branded as unethical.
Indianapolis is fortunate in pro
curing the services Of so great an
exponent of liberal Christianity as
the Rev. Fred A. Line. who comes
as pastor to the Central Universalist
Church the first Of September. He
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
CHRISTIAN INSTITUTE
is ANNOUNCED HERE

A how" Christian Institute will
be held at the Brightwood Church
Of Christ. on Denny ST., between
Twenty Eighth and Thirtieth SITS.
Sept. /. 2 and 3, beginning on the
night of Sept. /. There will be fore
noon, afternoon and night sessions
on Sept. 2 and 3. S. E. Homan,
Homer Dale. S. ]. Tomlinson, Mrs.
l.. A. Kirk. w. L. Mollvaine, c. A.
Sanders. w. r. Lynn. p. w. Quist.
L. S. johnson, A. X. Stanfieid, J. l..
Sharitt, c. w. Diehl, b. l.. Allen
and B. w. Bass, are scheduled to
take part on program. Others be
sides these will also participate. All
are invited to attend.
THE REV. L. c. f. FACKLER
Of st. Matthew Evangelical Lutheran
Church will preach Sunday morning
on Writing on Living Tablets. y
The vestry will meet at the parson-
age on Tuesday night.
THE REV. GUY V. HARTMAN
will preach Sunday morning at the
Hall Place NJ. f. Church on THE
Water That Covers the Earth" At
night. Preparing for a Rainy Day"
DIR. FRANK S. c. WICKS Of All
Souls Unitarian Church announces:
Our church reopens for services.
Sept. 6. 1t is hoped that most
Of our congregation will be present.
Beginning with the next Sunday a
course Of addresses will be made on
THE Religion of an Evolutionist;'
Sept. 10, LAS He Sees Cod" Sept.
20. LAS He Sees Man." Sept. 81,
LAS He Sees Jesus; "Oct. 4, LAS He
Sees the Bible" Oct. II, "As He
Sees the Human Destiny"
VICTORIOUS FAITH" Is the ser
mon subject Of the Rev. j. II. Killing,
Sunday morning at the Second
Evangelical Church. No evening
service.
THE REV. z. F. PREVO. pastor
Of the Riverside Park Methodist
Episcopal Church has returned from
his vacation and will preach Sunday
Morning on How Acquire Great
ness" and in the evening on THE
True Prayer"
SUNDAY MORNING at Hillside
Christian Church the pastor. Homer
Dale. will preach on THE Wages Of
Sin and the Gift of Cod" There will
be no evening service.
THE EARTH'S SIGN-LAN
GCAGE" will be DR.. Edward Haines
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

Kistler's theme Sunday at II in the
Fairview Presbyterian Church. Miss
NJ. Esther Thornton will he the
soloist, with Mrs. Edenharter at the
organ.
THE REV. CHARLES H. GUN
SOLUS will preach Sunday night at
the Spiritualist Church Of the Soul,
on Mental and Psychic Telepathy."
AT ST. PAUL NJ. r. CHURCH,
Sunday, Hugh McGlasson, a junior
at De PAW University, will preach
at the morning service. His text
will be. To-day is Salvation Come to
This House." The Epworth League
will conduct a vesper service at 700
p. m. Mr.. Harry Kimber. alumnus
of Michigan University. will be the
speaker for this occasion. There
will be special music.
AT BETHLEHEM LUTHERAN
CHURCH, morning worship, 10:45
Sermon by the minister, Earl Coble.
Theme: THE Power Of Sympathy"
No evening service. Sunday School
Association, Tuesday, 7.45. The Aid
meets on Wednesday at o'clock.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

would have called it Christian joy.
Pail and Silas had this to an un-
usual degree, and at midnight, as
the lesson says, they prayed and
sang praises unto God"
An Earthquake
There was an earthquake; the
stocks We're Embossed; the prison
doors were thrown open; and the
keeper of the prison, awaking out
of his sleep, was about to kill him.
self. thinking that his prisoners had
escaped.
Is it any wonder he CALLED for
light and sprang in and. trembling
with fear, fell down before Paul and
Silas? He brought them out; his
fear whether they escaped or not
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

The Story of Paul and the Philibbian Taller

was gone: and he called out, "Sir.
what must 1 do to be saved?" Was
it simply fear that led him to cry
out for salvation in that hour? Not
at all.
He was face to face with some
thing that was new, greater than he
had ever known before, and his
whole soul arose seeking a new ex-
perience. Moreover he expressed his
new found joy in practical ways.
He brought the Christian mission
aries forth; he washed their stripes;
he brought them into his house and
fed them; and he established relig-
ion not only in his own heart, but
in his household. Would God that
every man might have the expert
ence of the Philippian jailer!
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

member of the Lions Club. the
Chamber of Commerce and the Lit
tie Theatre organization.
HE will bring to Indianapolis Mrs.
Line and two daughters, Edith and
Helen, the latter being also an
ordained Universalist Minister and
at present assistant minister at the
Universalist Church at Joliet, Ill.
HE will preach at least two ser
mons a month during the evenings
at Oklandon, Ind. having evening
service there and serving as their
pastor The first sermon at Indian
apolis will be on Sunday. Sept. 6.
The subject will be announced later"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
MODERATOR ANNOUNCES
NEW UNIVERSALIST PASTOR

Cecil H. Strupe, moderator, today
announced the coming of the Rev.
Fred A. Line as pastor Of the Cen
trail Universalist Church as follows:
I'm these days Of trying situations
in the churches Of the country and
controversy over the so-called evo.
luton idea and fundamentalism, 1t
is indeed gratifying to know that
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

Of the things we prize have as their
price conflict with adverse condi-
tions. A world without a struggle
would be a world without men. Even
God could not make a good man.
Men ere not made. They grow, and
they can grow straight and tall and
fine only through the power OF
choosing between alternatives. They
must face the things that made for
life and the things that make for
death"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

LONDON-In a recent court case
in which Lady Beatrice O'Brien.
daughter Of an earl, asked damages
for the destruction of a house, it was
disclosed that she had l15 pairs Of
stockings.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

The Sunday afternoon concerts
will include John Mccormack,
Harold Bauer and Pabl Casals,
Paderewski, Elizabeth Rethberg
and Galli-Curci.
The Intime Concerts at the
Columbia Club will include Clara
Clemens, soprano, and Guy Maier,
pianist; Leo, Jan and Mischief
Cherinsky, and Wanda Landow-
ska, pianist.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
Editor Of The Congregationalist


IT HE story of Paul and the
Philippian jailer is one that
has strongly laid hold of the
imagination of readers Of the Bible
everywhere This is not only be-
cause of the interesting nature Of
the incident, but because the coy Of
the jailer, >"What must I dc to be
saved?" Has so clearly synlbolizeo
the plight of humanity, and Pauds
concrete answer has so forcefully eX
pressed the very heart of the
Gospel for needy men: Believe on
the Lord Jesus Christ and thou
shalt be saved
Paul and Silas had been thrown
into prison as so many good men
have been ever since their time be-
cause they offended those whose
chief concern was their own self
interest
These men of God had been instru-
mental in resorting a poor young
woman who was apparently IN some
way demented. She had what we
NOdld Nclil tOohy u Poy CillC vi c1O-
normal personality. and was evident
ly in some way able to tell fortunes.
Her masters had exploited her for
profit, and when Paul and Silas re-
stored the woman to normally they
were incensed.
Like All Men
Like all men who Mace gain a the
first consideration in life, they we're
hypocrites. They hid behind the
sacred things of religion and &C.
cused Paul and silas of teaching
things that were~uot IN accordance
with the religious beliefs and Gus
toms Of that city.
The appeal to their religious preju-
dices was success. - and the magis-
trates, listening to the clamor Of
the people, had Paul and Silas beat
en- and thrown into jail.
The jatler, to make sure Of his
prisoners, had put their feet fast in
the stocks. But there is that which
neither the opposition Of man. the
walls of prisons, the darkness of
the dungeon, or the discomfort Of
the stocks. can suppress. Paul
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

Ona B. Talbot today formally
announced her three artists
courses for the fall and winter
season.
The orchestral course will in
clude New York Symphony with
Walter Damrosch; the Minneapolis
Symphony with Henri Verzruggan
and the Cincinnati Symphony with
Fritz Reiner. AT the Murat.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29
PASTORS return
TO THEIR WORK
FROM TI0NS
Summer Service Schedule to
Give Way to Fall
Program.

f9l HE vacation period will give
way in most of the local
- churches on Labor day Sun
day, Sept. 8, to the full church pro-
gram.
Many Of the churches during
July and August have had only one
preaching service although several
pastors have continued the full
service program during the summer.
AS many pastors have returned
from their vacations, they will be in
their pulpits this Sunday.
AT First Friends Church, Alabama
and Thirtieth Sts., the Rev. Eden
H. Mills Sunday will occupy the
pulpit as the new regular pastor. He
comes from Brooklyn, N. Y, where
he was pastor for two years. He is
a graduate of Earlham College and
Hartford Theological Seminary He
has been taking work at the Union
Theological School.
He was pastor for two years at
the Allensneck meeting in Mas
sachuSetts.
MORE THOUGHT
ON EVOLUTION
DR.. Frank S. c. WicIs &c All
Souls Unitarian Church, IN the Uni
tartan Bulletin, has this to say re-
garding evolution:
1--WE are tempted to say severe
things about those who oppose the
teaching of evolution. 1t looks like
wilful ignorance downrightbigotry
But, on second thought, may
there not be something noble in the
protest? May there not be some
revolt Of fine instincts; some de-
Tense Of neglected values? Most Of
the opposition comes, 1t is true, from
a defense Of threatened dogmas.
Some comes from pride of ancestry.
1T hurts them to find a creature
looking like an ape swinging by the
tail from the family tree.
TT appears like Bar-sinister on
the family coat Of arms. But there
are some who oppose the fact from
higher ground.
LAS the curtain rose on the dra4na
depicted by Darwin. the first scene
was certainly appalling. In place
of a peaceful garden of Eden, with
a perfect man and woman to begin
the race, was a scene of battle, a
fierce struggle among brutes, fight
ing with every weapon, tooth, claw
and jaw.
Men fought with men for posses
sion Of the best portions of the
earth; they fought with beasts for
possession of caves.
Even the grass blades and flowers
fought for space oil earth in which
grow. The one fact was strug-
lie for existence. From this strug-
Re the fittest emerged not the best,
)ut the best adapted TO conditions,
ITO US, though tragic elements
main, We see in this struggle the
nal emergence Of the best; that all
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

The International Uniform Sunday
School Lesson for Aug 80. Paul and the
Philippian Jailer.-Acts 16:19-34.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1925-08-29

f4l HE vacation period will give
way in most Of the local
49, churches on Labor day Sun
New Britain herald., 1925-07-03
Hotel in New York Will
 Cater to Tall Guests

Now York. July , LPl-Thc Hotel McAIpin announces the conversion of part of its 22 floor into special accommodations for taN persons When completed, ny the end of next week, there will be accommodations for 50 "oyorsizod" guests
 The chaneo is being mudc mdor the supervision of Benjamin R. Oat- land, Marshdold, Oregon, president of tho Tall Mems association, Mr. Oatlaud stands six feet five inches in his socks Fellow club members emholdencd by the hotels action now plan to make a drive on thea ter seats and Pullman hcrths