davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1925-11-04

you cannot depend upon your
SELF"
Franklin in Poor Richards
Almanac" asks US to reflect on
our conduct before we get angry
at others.
"Blessedness is promised to the
peacenaker, not to the con-
querOr."
me man who restores peace Is
more blessed than he who wages
successful war, Charles reminds
Us IN Symbols. :
The Washington times., 1925-11-04
a VIOLENT
ADMIRER
by Beatrice Fairfax-

NEAR MISS FAIRFAX:
- None in the world was
ever more hurt than I am. The
young man loved has q very
jealous disposition.
He became furious with me be-
cause wasn't looking his way
while riding short distance on
the train. shall never forget
the names he called me. Nor is
that all. He twisted my arms
until couldn't hold back the
tears.
Do you wonder that cant
forgive him? It breaks my heart
because he blasted our romance
this way. for truly loved him.
He also has become IL over the
affair and begs my forgiveness.
Mother will not encourage or
discourage me. But she says
we must all forgive and forget.
am thinking Of the future.
Am I lucky in finding him out
now? What shall I do?
Your mother is right. Forgiv-
ing and forgetting are neces-
sary for us all IL we are to be
happy and loved.
Assure your friend that II he
behaYes again IN such q violently
rude and ili-tempered manner you
won't feel safe in numbering him
among your friends. And, OF
course, you'll have to let him
understand plainly though you
can be very friendly in explain
ing this-tnat you are free to en-
joy the companionship and con-
yersation Of all your young men
friends. You are not engaged to
him and he has no right to even
try to dictate your friendships.
Be very careful, however, to
act with dignity and good breed
ing on all occasions. Don't give
him any cause to feel that while
with him you fIirt with other
men.
The Washington times., 1925-11-04
Nickna1ned

II OUTS MARIE JULIEN VI
Ii AUD was the real name Of
the noted French novelist. Pierre
Lott. He assumed the name OF
Lott after comrades had given
It to him as q III larne after an
Indian flower.
The Washington times., 1925-11-04
WHEN DID III
HAPP

VYIHEN we're TIE Dutch settlt.
ments IN New York devs
tated BY the Indians
When was Yorktown
evacuated ~ the Confedera
s. When was Leonardo da Vim
CTS :. Treatise on Painting pub
Iished
When WAS AdIaf Ewing Ste
venson Vice President Of the
United States?
Answers to these queries win D.
printed tomorrow.
ANSWERS
no Yesterdays Questions
THE bacillus 81 cholera was
discovered IN 1888
James Knight, English *
pIorer, tried to find the tabled
strait Of Anian III 1913.
Lima. Peru, was founded a
1856.
Marat. king az Naples. was
executed October Is. 1915.
The Northern War began g
100.
The Washington times., 1925-11-04
Can You Write q Love
Letter

VTyHE kind of letter that yOu have always Ionged
Is receive~-one revealing tenderness, sympathy
and understanding
r. Young and old : REAL love letter brings lastr
mo thrill and down the ages have love letters
81 famous men and women that are best sellers n
every land.
have III your possession love letters that others would
take pleasure III reading.
Submit your contributions The Times Will pay 81
Ell each letter printed on this page Letters must
not exceed 900 words. Names of contributors viii be
omitted if desired.
Write on one side Of paper.
Address contributions Letter Contest, Washington
Times None will be returned unless accompanied by
stamped, addressed envelope
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
X K K. AND ANTS
BECOME EMBR0ILED
IN MURDER PROBE

NINTON. Iowa, Sept. 1l.-ku
Kux Khan. and -klansmen to-
day were drawn into the investiga'
ton of the murder of Mrs. c. b.
Cook. bead of the Benton county
w. G.. r. L., shot to death last Mon
day evening.
Two masked men late YESTERDAY
entered the home of Rev. c. 5.
Klcckner. pastor of Christ'S church,
and demanded of Mrs. Kleckner
whether her husband was mem.
Der of the Ku Kmx Khan. Rev,
Klccknor was assisting ut the fun
eral services of Mrs. Cook at the
time.
When Mrs. Kleckner answered
she did mot believe her husband
was n member of the khan, the men
departed.
The woman notified police and
they sent for bloodhounds to help
trace the masked men. Known
klansmen and ,klansmen will
be questioned, police said.
Seven Ninton youths arrested ON
a charge of throwing rotten eggs
at the Cook home several months
ago were released on $1,000 bond
each "S =,
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
WILBUR IS HAPPY
OVER RESCUE OF
MISSING FLYERS
by United Press Leased Wire

WASHINGTON. Sept. 11.-Secre-
tary of the Navy Wilbur when in
formed of the finding of the PN9-1
and its crew exclaimed
81 am delighted and very hap
pv.'
'"That' s fine: that 5 fine.
The successful ending of the
mine day search vindicates Wilbur s
determination to continue until the
last shred of hope was gone.
The navy was officially notified
of the discovery of the plane early
this morning in dispatch from
naval headquarters at San Francis
60. which said:
''PNo-1 found by RI fifteen
miles from Hawiliwili. Commander
Rodgers and crew in good health.
Enroute to Hawiliwili. Plane in
tow.
Shortly afterward another dis
patch from San Francisco told of the
recall of all searching vessels.
Navy Officers in general were
enormously relieved hv the finding
of the plane. In addition to know
ing the members of the lost crew
personally. they felt that a cloud
had been lifted from over the navy.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
PLEASED ABOUT RESCUE


WASHINGTON. Sent. 1l.-Presi-
dent Coolidge, notified when he
arose today of the rcscnc of the
naval scaplanc PN9-l and its crow
Of five in Hawaiian water, was
greatly relieved bv the news that
tragedy has been avertcd.
The President is not plannin" to
issuc n statement ON th" sub i"ct,
following his policy of silence dur
inc last week when the Shenandoah
smashed and the scaplane disap-
peared, hut his interest in aviation
makes the rescuc matter Of con-
siderable qualification to him.
Secretary Wilbur was iubilant
over the finding of The flyers.
"Of course. we are overioved hy
the fact that these gallant officers
and crew have been found. he
said. q Not only from my own per
sonal STANDPOINT, but for all the de
partment. Reports Of valpc to the
service will have tremendous bear
ing on future flights of this trip.
Justifies Fcndest HOPES
81 feel that il is too early to say
what lessons will be learned from
the flight. but it is ohv ious that the
metal boat has staving qualities be
vond the hopes of those who built
her.
"Thosc interested in its develop
ment have justified their fondcst
hopes and expectations by is per-
f0rmance.
Captain Stanford F.. Moses, COM
mander Of the Pacific Hawaiian
flight project, in message to Ad-
miral Eberle, chief of naval opera
tions. has requested that the pro
posed flight Of the PB-l scaplane,
third of the trio scheduled to make
the 2400 mile trip be postponed M
til weather conditions have cleared
on the Pacific. II is indicated that
if the flight is made it will be some
time after September 10.
The message said that the Phi
had been able TO make test flight
. hearing 1900 gallons Of gasoline.
This is about COO gallons more than
the PN91 carried.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
Mitchell Pleased
At Plane Finding

SAN ANTONIO. Sept. LII
am overioyed, of course. The fly
ers had one chance in hundred to
be found and luck was with them. -
This was the reply of Colonel
William Mitchell when asked for
IN expression concerning the find
ing of the navy plane PN9-l and its
crew.
In belaboring the navy air de-
partment last week with his charges
of incompetence, Colonel Mitchell
cited the Shenandoah disaster and
the supposed loss of the seaplanc as
examples of mal-administrati
1--WE cannot too greatly re joicc
with the country on the rescue and
safety of so brave an officer as
Commander John Rodgers and his
men, said Mitchell.
The colonel also voiced congratu-
lations for Commander Rodgers
when told of the latter's appoint
ment rs assistant chief of the nav
al bureau of aeronautics,
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
By LUDWELL DENNY

Omitted Press Staff Correspondent)
WASHINGTON, Sept. 11.-Presi.
dent Coolidge on his first day at
the white house after his return
from vacation. dealt with the Nit
chell air craft controversy. Follow
ing n full cabinet meeting the Pres
ident was closeted in long confer.
ence with Secretary Wilbur and
Acting Secretary of War Davis,
whose department Colonel William
Mitchell has charged with criminal
negligence.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11

without success and they in turn
sent the question up to the
county library for the proper
answer.
Search of natural history
books failed to show any trace
of jointed snake. Miss Bow
man naturally appealed without
success to horticultural Com
missioner Harrigan, Farm Ad-
visor Garthwaite and other Off
cials. ~s.
Cal Mousseau. with a reputa-
tion as nature-faker, was un-
able to answer the question.
Who is the gallant knight or
sympathizing sister, who will
help the Calexico wonlsn got
her new hat? '*E ' ''
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
PERSONNEL OF
MISSING CREW
by United Press Leased Wire

By United Press Leased Wire
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. II. =
Following is the personnel of the
crew of the rescued PN9-1.
Commander John Rogers, flight
commander ana pilot, is the son of
Admiral John A. Rodgers and is
Al years old He is a Spanish-Amer-
lean war veteran and has record
CT 1000 hours in the air. His home
! is in Havre De Grace, Md.
Lieutenant Byron Connell, navia-
CATION officer, is from Pittsburgh
He is 81 years old and has been a
pilot in the scouting plane squadron
of the U. S. S. Wright.
S. Pope, aviation pilot. also is
81. He is from Jackson, Tenn. He
was overseas on the U. S. S. Arizona
during the war.
Otis G.. StantE, radio operator
/ with navy rating as chief radio
man, is 26 years old. His home adj
dress is Terre Haute, Ind.
William Eowlin, aviation machln-
ist s mater, first class is from Rich
mond, Ind.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
Resents Order To Whisker Growing
Work, Boy Murders Contest Starte d
Father, Kills Self By Rival Groups
ny United Press Leased Wire

by United Press Leased Wire
ONTARIO, Cal, Sept. II -
Scores of leading citizens in
in Orange county discarded
their razors today and entered
the Anaheim- Ontario beard
growing contest.
The hirsute competition start
ed when the local Lions club ac-
cepted the challenge Of the Ana
helm Lions for a beard duel.
The beard growing Lions will
not shave for 80 days. Prizes
will then be awarded for the
longest, the grayest, the red
est and the short facial adorn-
ment.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
WIFE SAYS SNAKE HAS JOINTS:
HUBBY DECLARES IT HAS NOT:
CAN YOU SHED LIGHT ON THIS?

Does any reader Of the Press
know where to find jointed
snake?
The question has been put to
Miss Evelyn Bowman. county IL
brarian and it has 'stumped'
her. A woman in CaleXico will
get a new hat if it can be prov
cd beyond doubt that there is
such q thing as a snake with
joints.
The woman had an argument
with Friend Husband as to
the existence or existence
Of jointed snake, hubby talk
ing the negative side and beg
ting her u new hat that he is
correct. The library staff in
Calexico has been appealed to
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
GOVERNOR STARTS
MOVE TO RESTORE
PEACE In MIN ES

HARRISBURG, Pa, Sept. IL
Governor pinchot took his first step
toward bringing about peace in the
anthracite coal fields today by in
viting spokesman for the miners
and operators to meet him at diff
ferent times at his home in Milford,
Pike county.
John l.. Lewis, international pres
idcnt of the United Mine. Workers
of America, has agreed to meet the
governor Monday.
II is probable that Major w. w.
lnglis, spokesman for the anthra-
cite coal operators, will meet the
governor tomorrow, although no ac-
ccptancc of the invitation has vet
been received from Major Inglis.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
MEMS RELATIVES
HELD ON TO HOPE
THROUGH ORDEAL
Ry tWited Press Leased Wire
TWO FAMILIES REJOICE

lNplANAPOLlS, Ind, Sept. H..
Word of the finding of the
crew of the missing scaplane PN9-l
in Hawaiian waters brought rejoice
ing today to two homes.
Mrs. William Bowlin, grandmoth-
err of William Bowlin, machinist =
mate on the plane, was almost over
come when Informed at her homo
here that Bowin was safe.
~ had given him up for dead"
she said. - never expected to
see him again. 1t sounds too good
to be true,
The wife and five year old son Of
Otis Stantz, radio operator Of the
PN9-l were notified at the home of
her parents in Terre iautc.
HARNE DE GRACE, Nd, Sept.
LII Just knew that John would
be found. | prayed for his safe re-
turn and never gave up. Now my
prayers have been answered, =
This was the answer Of Mrs.
John A. Rodgers, mother of Corn
mander John Rodgers when inform
ed early today that her son and his
companions of the missing Pho |
had been secued.
Mrs. Rodgers, who had remained
Continued on Page 81
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
TALE OF KEROISM
AND SUFFERING TO
Be GLORIOUS EPIC
Rescued Plane Crew En-
dured Terrible Pri-
vatiOns At Sea
HELD FAST TO HOPE
Story Will Fill In Gaps
Between Last Message
and Discovery
HELD FAST TO HOPE
by United Press leased Wire

SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. IL
A tale of heroism and suffering
without parallel even in the best
Conradian traditions is expected to
be told when the crew Of the dis
abled seaplane PN9-1 reaches Homo
lulu.
The hardships that have been en-
dured by five valiant men since the
afternoon of August 81 when they
set out from San Francisco are ex-
pected to furnish Il story of battling
against odds that will provide
new and glorious epic in marine his
tory.
The PN9-1 and PN9-3 left San
Francisco at the same time, bent on
setting new record for non-stop
flying over water. The distance to
Honolulu is POO nautical miles. The
number three plane was forced
down after FLYING about 400 miles.
but the number one flew for "a
hours before its fuel was exhausted
and the craft was forced down
about 200 miles from Hawaii.
Sent Last Message
At 4:l2 p. III. September ]. Com
! mander Rodgers, then pressing
along toward his goal, radioed to
the guardian ship Aroostook:
Guess will be gone if We have
to land in this rough sea with no
motor
After that, silence.
II was raining over the dark
wastes of the Pacific. The sea was
/ choppy. The Aroostook, the des-
troyers Farragut and Reno, and the
mine sweeper Tanager took up the
search, cruising in ever widening
circles about the spot where navy
reckoning placed the lost plane.
Failure accompanied their ef-
( forts. The unending night finally
passed and dawn brought scouting
planes from Honolulu, which, wheel
ing over the heaving seas, also fail
, ed i'll an attempt to spot the miss
ing seapIane.
Mourned as Dead
Hope waned as darkness fell Sep
tcmbcr y. In Honolulu, where the
dangers Of tropical storms are well
! known, the flyers were given up as
dead.
But the navy refused to give up
hope. The search went on day af-
ter day. Now and then a false re-
port of sighting the plane would be
received and the navy would re-
new its efforts. Allowing for con-
tinual drifting of the plane, the
search widencd constantly.
At the end Of week naval men
here finally abandoned hope of ever
seeing the aviators alive. The plane
might have stayed afloat, they said.
hut exhaustion surely must have
overtaken the crew.
The navy department at no time
would call off the search. Destroy
ers and finally the entire battle
fleet, returning from its Australian
cruise, joined in the hunt.
The perseverance was rewarded.
: The depths of despair had been
, reached when word was received of
thc finding.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
CreW Is Rescued
After Nine DnuS
Adrift On Ocean
Birdmen Are Near Exhaustion When Picked Up BY
Submarine Is Miles Off Shore; Flyers Live On
Condensed Food Get Water From Showers

Saved at the end of a heroic ad-
venture Of the air and sea, Com
mander John 3. Rodgers and four
naval aviatorc, crew CT the seaplane
PN9-1, which was missing nine days
after an attempted flight from San
Francisco to Honolulu, slept the
sleep Of exhaustion at Lihuc, little
island town in the Pacific, today,
while the whole nation rejoiced at
their rescue.
Found drifting aimlessly i'll the
grip of ocean currents, which in an
other day would have swept the
seaplane beyond the reach of search
ers, the PN9-1 was towcd to the is
land of Kauai in the Hawaiian
group by the United States subma
rinc R4.
Remain with Craft
Seeing their adventure through to
the finish, although they had been
for the past five days without food,
the gallant airmen remained with
the craft until it had been beached
at Lihue
Then, while their rescue was be
ing celebrated in naval and avia-
strained JOY in Honolulu and with
expressions of official qualification
in Washington. the flyers told in q
few simple phrases the story of
their unparalleled adventure and
went to'bed.
Vessels Back to Port
! Vessels of the navy and aircraft
which had swept the seas around
Hawaii in nine days of incessant
search, returned to their bases
while, eXponents of the new type of
heavier than air craft of which the
PN9-l was one of the finest, point
ed with pride to the seaworthiness
of the plane, which had ridden out
the waves and winds of the Pacific
since September |.
Making light of the terrible hard
ships with which they were con-
fronted, Commander John Rodgers
and his men described their expert
ences. since the hour of p. M.
ten days ago, when lack of fuel
forced down their trans Pacific
plane within few hundred miles of
its goal.
Sure Of Rescue
1--WE were confident We would be
rescued, and we were said Rod
gers. "That s about all there is to
it,
They told how Il bit of canvas,
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
COOLIDGE DEALS
WITH MITCHELL
AIR EMBR0CLI0
President Is Greatly
Relieved BY News
About Rescue
APPROVES COURT MARTIAL

WASHINGTON, Sept. IL. Pres
id"nt Coolidge approves Of the war
department : contemplated court
martial Of Colonel William Mitchell
and punishment Of that flight Off
ecr for insubordination if be is
found guilty
Though the President is with
holding judgment on TIE aircraft
controversy presented by Mitchell,
il was said at the white house to-
day that the war department, whilc
investjgating the Mitchell ease will
take such action as provided for by
army laws
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
Japanese Nabbed
With Two Stills

| Headed by Undersheriff Bert I'm.
derwood, q party of officers in,
tcluding Deputy Sheriff Verge. Har-
old Gillett and Adkins, visited a
tranch on New river. four miles
northwest of Calexico yesterday
afternoon, and arrested T. HASH
moto, charged with the possession
,of two stills.
The officers found two brand new
stills with a capacity of so gallons
each, set up in a cleverly hidden
rspot near the river. a complete
plant for manufacturing liquor was
destroyed and the stills were taken
70 the county Jail, together with
llashimoto, whom il is said, admit
ted he has been operating the stills,
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
u. S. Players Cinch Davis Trophy
GREAT FRANCO-SPANISH THRUST
AGAINST RIFFlANS IS STARTED,
$4,000 TROOPS TAKE OFFENSIVE
By JOHN O'BRIEN
Omitted Press Staff Correspondentl

FEZ, Morocco, Sept 1l.-Thc great Franco Spanish
offensive. aiming to crush Add Ell Krim into accepting
peace, has started.
The French drive has already reached the old line
IN the central section of the front held at the beginning
the summer.
The French attacked over front of sc miles from
Termoual to Taouna
Thirty thousands troops hurled against the
Riffans.
In the region around Ouezzan TO the westward, the
general offensive is yet under way.
Ihere-especially at ssOual-the Rffians are max
ing desperate attacks which being with counter ac-
tons in which the brmen of the American escadrlle are
participating.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
FIND II BODIES OF
CLOUDBURST VICTIMS

WENATClIEE, Wash, Sept. IL
Fourteen bodies had been recovered
.up to today from the freckagc and
debris left by Saturday night s
.cloudburst. The last body to be
found was that of small child.
Two more persons were known to
have been killed.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
CHAMPIONSHIP IS.
HELD FOR u. 5. IN
BRILLIANT SERIES
American Players Take 3
Matches Straight
Frcm Opponents
BY HENRY L. FARRELL.

United Press Sports Editor
GERMANTOWN CRICKET,
CLUE, Philadelphia, Sept. IL
America retained possession OF
the historic Davis cup, emble-
matte of the tennis champion
ship Of the world, when T.. Nor
ris Williams and Vincent Rich
ards defeated Jean Borotra and
Rene La Coste in the challenge
round here this afternoon, Ga,
Ga and 6-3.
The victory gave the Amer
ican team three matches
straight. Bill Tilden II and
William Johnston having won
their singles matches from
Borotra and La Coste respec-
lively, yesterday. Two matches
will be played tomorrow, but
the outcome cannot be changed
and they will be merely exMbi-
tionS.
The big trophy that came
here from Australia six years
ago will remain for another
year.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11

back and perfect spines to a
crowd of 1000 chiropractors
and curious visitors.
Three expert chiropractors
tapped the spines in full view
CT the audience and picked the
prize winners.
Miss Myrtle Lachner, 10, Los
Angeles, was awarded second
prize for the most normal car
riage of the spine, sitting,
standing and walking.
Miss Leona M. Edward, 1s,
won third prize for the straight
est spine.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
TEXAS BATHING BEAUTY QUEEN
HAS MOST PERFECT BACK, L. A.
CHIROPRACTIC EXPERTS FIND
Nv United Press Leased Wire

Nv United Press Leased Wire
LOS ANGELES, Sept. IL
Miss Violet Bowen, 20, former
queen of Texas bathing beau
ties, has the most beautiful
back on the Pacific coast, ac-
ccrding to chiropractors in an
nual convention here.
Mis- Bowen, after a rigid in
spection in competition with a
dozen other picked beauties,
was proclaimed winner today of
the bareback contest staged
by Pacific coast chiropractors.
The girls, stripped to their
waists, displayed their shapely
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
CARPENTER FALLS FOUR
STORIES, IS KILLED

Los ANGELES, Sept. 11.-Sam.
ucl CIoman, 60, was killed here to-
day when he fell four stories
through the elevator shaft of
building under construction. Clo-
man, u carpenter. lost his balance
while working. He died ON the way
10 the hospital.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
Charge Aviators
We're Shore Link
With Booze Ships
by United press Leased Wire

WESTERLY, Pa, Sept. ll.-Rcs-
cucd from drowning after their hy-
drop!anc had been wrecked off
Watch Hill, two ayators were held
by the New London coast guard to-
day on Il charge that they compris-
ed the connecting link between
Shor" liquor interests and the ships
in rum row.
According to Lieutenant Com
mnnder +. II. Young of the New
London coast guard station, the
aviators stcadfastlv refused to re-
veal their identity.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
Nv United Press Leased Wire

HARRISBURG, III, Sept. H.
Enragcd after being ordered back
to work in corn field today. after
complaining of feeling i'll, Kenneth
Baldwin, Il, shot his father, Wal
ter Baldwin. and then dashed TO a
nearby woods and committed sui
eide.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
LAD BURIED ALIVE

CHICAGO. Sept. II. - Racing
with time, a party of rescue workers
equipped with machinery, today tore
desperately at the spot where
Thomas Zvgil. II, lies entombcd un-
der tons of clay and sand. He was
caught in Il cave in.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
ROGERS WILL BECOME
ASSISTANT AIR CHIEF

WASHINGTON, Sept. IL
Commander John Rodgers of the
PN7-1 will be appointed assis-
tant chief Of the navy bureau of
aeronautics to succeed Captain
A. w. Johnson, who asked for
sea duty, Secretary of the Navy
, Wilbur announced today.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
COLORADO UNIVERSITY
PRESIDENT PASSES ON

DENVER, Co'o., Sept. 1l.-Dr.
James Hutchins Baker, II, presi-
dent emeritus of the University of
Colorado and pioneer educator, is
dead.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
At New York

Brooklyn 000 600 020--2 10 G
New York 600 001 03X--4 7
Osborne and Taylor; Barnes
Nehf and SNYDER.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
At PHILADELPHIA

New York o02 600 000-2 II 0
Philadelphia O2o ool oox-3 10 0
Shockcr and Bcngough; Groves
and Cochranc.
Imperial Valley press., 1925-09-11
NATIONAL
At Boston First Game)

At Boston (First GaMe)
Philadelphia 0l0 600 Ill Il
Bosotn 030 O0l 02X-6 II
Decatur, Belts and Wilson; Gene
wich and O'Ncill