davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
eeSSA4m . OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES . es 4sos
Bread Civers
By DIR. FRANK CRANE

A new sovel has appeared by
Anzia Yezierska.
This new novel is an event, for no
less an authority than William
Lyon Phelps classes it among the
three best novels Of the season.
One does not have to read very
far in it to see why Mr.. Phelps
thinks Bread Givers" is great.
It's excellence is that it is real.
1t is not about any theories nor
general ideas, but about actual facts
and their relation to life.
The story is a depicting of the
struggle of a poor Jewish girl from
surroundings of misery and poverty
out into the light Of freedom. In
a sense it is story of all of us.
For we are all engaged in a strug-
gle to better our conditions. But
this struggle becomes more appar-
ent and more vivid when it is about
those who come to US from the Old
World and are hampered by the
traditions and ideas of other ages.
The old father Of the heroine
thinks it is his business to read the
Torah and it is the women's bust
ness to wait on him. This is an
old idea and one that it is very hard
to get out of the consciousness of the
race.
To escape her degrading condi.
tons the heroine leaves her home
and secures an education for herself.
This she does in the face Of great
disadvantages.
Genius has been called the ability
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
GRAVITY AND ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE

; total Of gravity. The solid earth
ball weighs about six sextillions of
tons; its atmospheric she'll weighs
about five and half quadrillions
of tons, or roughly a millionth as
much as the solid part of the planet.
All the other questions asked in
the letter are vitiated by the funda-
mental error just pointed out. At
mospheric pressure is simply re-
suit of gravity. Except that, ow-
ing to its gaseous constitution the
atmosphere distributes its pressure
in all directions upon objects with
in it, its pressure resembles that
Of a stone held in the hand. And
because Of the peculiar distribution
of its pressure just mentioned, the
atmosphere instead of holding OBJ
jects to the EARTH" really tends 10
decrease their weight ut the solid
surface. Therein lies the secret of
the rising Of a balloon, in apparent
opposition TO gravity.
The removal of the atmosphere
would have no effect upon New
toms theory, but, as above explain
ed, it would diminish by about one
millionth the total gravity Of the
planet earth as exertcd upon
body-for instance, the moon-out-
side the atmosphere. Centrifugal
force at the solid surface Of the
earth would not be increased by the
removal Of the atmosphere, and
neither would such removal make
the earth fly 10 pieces, as if the
atmosphere resembled the shell of
boiler restraining an explosive
force within.
Undoubtedly, however, the remov-
al Of the atmosphere would result
in a slight rise Of the waters of
the ocean and would somewhat
facilitate certain upheavals of the
crust, since such removal would
take away a weight Of nearly four
teen pounds from every square
inch Of the surface. An indication
Of this is given when a perceptible
increase in the height of tides is
found TO result from a local de-
crease Of barometric, i. e., atmos-
pheric pressure.
The rotatory motion of the earth
is not result Of atmospheric pres
sure, which acts on all sides of the
earth radially toward the center.
But the original cause of the rota-
ton is still matter for theoreti-
cal investigation, like that Of its
revolution around the sun.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
INFLAMMATION OF JOINTS
By ROYAL S. COPELAND, M. D.
United States Senator From New York.
Former Commissioner Of Health, New York City.

Have you ever thought what Won
derful mechanical perfection is DEM
onstrated in the joints of the body?
Some OF the joints are hinges
the knee is an example. Some Of
them possess all the advantages of
movement which a ball and socket
joint can possibly have. For exam
pie, consider the hip joint, with the
freedom of movement to and fro,
and Of rotation possessed by the leg.
Work your ankle or your wrist
joint. Note what flexibility there
is. Up, down, in, out and all around
there is amazing facility Of move
ment.
The ends Of the bones are COW
cred with perfectly smooth mate
rial. Supporting bands Of carti-
lage and powerful muscles hold and
control the joint action. The lining
membrane is constantly fabricated,
the joints containing enough fluid
to prevent the slightest friction.
We must look upon the joints of
the body as among the remarkable
features of the human frame.
Like all other organs or parts of
the body, the joints may become ir-
ritated or inflamed. They are sub
ject TO accident. Indeed, the very
prominence Of certain joints makes
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13

them peculiarly liable to damage.
Inflammation Of a joint is called
arthritis. AL animals have it. For
instance, the turkey, beloved Of all
boys at Thanksgiving time, is liable
to have it. This noble bird perches
high. Beginning at a tender age
when the body is light and the wings
strong, the turkey continues his in
stinctive habit of safety. As time
passes, the bird grows big and heavy.
No longer can an easy landing be
made. On the contrary the big bird
lands on his feet with a great thud.
The ankle joints suffer in conse.
quence. Arthitis develope-"bum-
bic foot" it is called in the country.
Careless use Of the joints Of the
body, ovcrlifting, overworking at
wedding in the fields or garden, any
undue strain or effort may damage
a joint. A fall or blow may set up
trouble. .-...
Likewise, a joint may become the
seat OF inflammation due to germs
or toxins which entered the body
long way from that particular joint.
Pus infection somewhere may cause
one joint or several to become seri-
ously involved.
Copyright. 1925. international Feature
Service, Inc.)
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13

Science tells US that an article
Of a given weight would weigh less
at a given altitude, and if it reached
far enough and beyond the earth's
atmosphere it would remain sus-
pended, j. e, the earth's gravity
would cease TO affect its return TO
earth. Questions lis gravity
and atmospheric pressure the same
and one thing: 2-Csn it be that
objects and matter are held to the
earth by said pressure: 3-1f at
mospheric pressure was removed, or
was to become zero pressure, what
would become of the Newton The
DRY? Would objects on the earth
then be driven into space by CEN
trifugal force-also the earth itself
fly asunder? Would there be a
rotary motion 10 the earth if there
were no atmospheric pressure:-J.
G., Fort Humphreys, Va"
I have quoted this letter 60 fully
because it presents with unusual
clesrness a state Of mind concern
ing elementary scientific facts and
principles that other less explicit
inquiries have shown to be wide
spread. 1 think it also indicates
that in schools language is generally
taught more successfully than sci.
ence.
The latter part Of the opening
statement of the letter is a curious
example Of a total misapprehension
Of simple scientific facts, which
ought not to be ignored, or remain
unanswered, because so many per-
sons share it in apparent good
faith.
Science certainly does tell US that
with increase Of altitude above the
earth's surface a body Of a given
mass decreases in weight. But sci
ence just as certainly docs not tell
US that IL the altitude is sufficient
to Mace the body outside Of, or
above, the atmosphere, the esrth's
gravity would cease TO affect it at
all, and il would remain suspended.
II that were so, the earth could
not hold the moon in its orbit.
The force Of gravity simply de.
creases in proportion TO the square
Of the increase Of distance, with
out any regard 10 the atmosphere,
for il is a notable quality Of gravi-
tation that it acts with undimin-
ished force through all intervening
bodies, as well as through empty
space.
II o body weighing a pound at
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
SAN ANTONIO,
OCT. Is, 1925.

for keeping on-the disposition to
persist in spite of obstacles. Miss
Yezierska has this kind Of genius
herself, for she has come up out of
the deepest poverty. into compare
tive affluence, and the story Of the
heroine of her novel is very largely
photographed.
1t is the story Of the lives Of
many Of those who attempt 10 e.
cape from Old World trammels into
the light and liberty Of the New
World.
Those who are engaged In the
struggle for progress in its bittsrsst
terms can find truth about their e.
forts properly delineated in this
novel.
1t is not q thriller or 4 mystery
story, or anything of that sort, bot
it is a depletion Of the realities Of
life by one who has bean face 10
face with them.
1t is triumph Of realism and one
which we predict will add certainly
to the authors fame.
. Anzia Yezierska will be rsmem-
bered as the woman who wanted 20
to write that in the midst Of her
poverty and deprivation she used
the tops of boxes and barrels, and
in her lack of knowledge Of the
English language she wrote down
what she saw.
After all, good writing h shout
what we have seen ourselves.
Copyright 1925. by The Mcclure
Newspaper Syndicate,
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
OVER LIES HURDLES
People Often Sacrifice Sense for Sound.
By LOUIS E. BISCH
Copyright. 1925. Premier synd.. Inc.

1t is one thing TO know the Ian
guage we'll and to talk and write it
effectively, but quite another to
allow words to run away with mean
ing so that the net result is
sacrifice Of sense for sound.
Public speakers often are Of this
type, especially political speakers
stumping during a campaign.
Words may flow out Of their
mouths as beautifully as crystal
clear water gurgles over a rocky
brook, but do they actually say any
thing worthwhile?
It is really difficult not to fall
into the habit of letting words run
away with you.
A epecial, apt turn Of a phrase,
ready at the lips is almost IRE
sistiblc.
All of us like to play with words
anyway.
This is because VIC think largely
in word pictures and translate most
everything we sec into word Ian
guage.
About the first sounds we hear as
children are words.
Our education is impaired 10 us
by means Of words.
We come into contact and main
tain relationship with fellowmnn
with words.
Words enter into everything.
Our minds are choked full Of
words.
The famous Bivet-Simon test by
means OF which the mentality Of
children may be tested makes use Of
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
MODESTY PLUS By Reed H.r:.i.

DE modest, be modest in wel-bred, cultured
- But be blamed modest the ultra doesn't pay
The not too blatant but there's thing mainly
You find the rosebud hiding from any
The violet is modest aye, it's hidden in the hooks;
Wherever shadows thckest fall is where the seeker looks
The violet is meckest, and the sbyest bloom Of ALL
But always you'll notice that the rosebud gets the call
BE modest be modest but should chance arise just sit
little bit straghter and then blow your horn bit
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13

, this principle OF the supreme i'm
portance of language.
In many ways this test is a Ian
guage ability test and it remains an
excellent indicator Of intelligence,
because a child's advancement and
intellectual development depend so
largely upon his use and feeling for
words.
1t IL not surprising, therefore,
that we may play with words by
twisting them about, by re-arrang-
ing them by trsnsposing them, BY
doing all sorts Of stunts with them.
Many jokes are based on a play Of
words.
Many popular sayings and songs
"catch on" because Of the same ,a-
son.
Witness, for instance, the ire
mendous popularity OF the song,
"Yes, We Have No Bananas"
The highest form OF word ar
rangement is Of course poetry.
In poetry we attain the highest,
finest and purest expression by a
deliberate combination of sense and
sound in words!
All Of us should be careful how
We use words.
We should respect words, study
their finer shades of meaning, and
make them express our thoughts
exactly.
Shipshod, careless use Of words
makes for shipshod, careless think
ing.
Sacrificing sense for sound In
the use Of words is not the only evil
to which words may be put.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
By GARRETT P. SERVISS

side the at m p h c,
the atmosphere itself would
help with all its mass to pull"
upon it, for the reason that the at
mosphere is a gaseous outer shell
forming a part Of the planet earth,
and contributing its share to the
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13

the earth's surface were elevated to
a height Of 1905 miles above the sur
face it would weight one-quarter
Of a pound, because it would be
twice as far from the center Of
gravity as it was when resting on
the earth. And when it got out
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
Bucolic Press

His physicians, however, had not
yet given up hope. They issued
this bulletin: AT II o'clock indi-
cations were that was slow
ly recovering. His circulation was
gradually falling."-Charleston Is.
c. Evening Post.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
YE TOWNE GOSSIP syK: CD:

Dear K. c. B.-I am a young
man, %, and am still uncertain as
to the calling / shall follow. l have
interviewed lawyers, doctors, film
producers, etc. The lawyer says to
stay away from the law; the doctor
tells me never to become a doctor;
the film producer tells me to stay
out Of the picture business! How is
a fellow going to decide what his
lifs's work shall be when everybody
tells him 10 stay out of everything?
GENE JOHNSTON.
DEAR GENE.
MAYBE IN wrong.
But 1T seems to me.
YOU'RE WASTING time.
RUNNING AROUND.
AND ASKING others.
WHAT YOU shall do.
AND IT'S just the same.
AS A woman ! know.
WHO BROUGHT her boy.
TO CALL on me.
so could show him.
HOW TO write this stuff
THAT PAYS ny way.
AND ALL I could do.
WAS TO show him ny desk.
AND MY Underwood.
AND THE sheets Of paper
AND TELL him 10 try II.
AND I don't know.
If HE did or not.
But ! do know.
THAT At the present.
HE'S DOING well.
IN THE radio business.
AND IN relieved.
OF ANY worry.
THAT HE'LL get my job.
AND, ANYWAY, Gene.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13
Saphead Sisters

Molly-How do you manage 10
keep your cook so longi
Cordelia-Oh, we installed a rs-
do set in the kitchen and she gets
a period Of working crossword
puzzles between each course Of serv.
ing.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1925-10-13

DON'T believe.
THERE is anyone.
WHO KNOWS quite as well.
WHAT YOU should do.
AS YOU know yourself.
AND If we're you.
I'D JUST sit down.
AND ASK myself.
AND IF you fail.
OR IF you win.
THE BLAME or credit.
WILL BE just your own.
AS 1T should be.
AND IF you continue.
TO RUN around.
ASKING LAWYERS.
AND ASKING doctors.
AND ASKING others.
WHAT YOU shall do.
WHY AFTER a while.
THATLL GET to be.
A REGULAR business.
AND I know men.
WHO ARE in that line.
AND HAVE been in it.
FOR YEARS and years.
AND THEN again.
I'VE GOT 10 admit.
THAT SOME of them.
AS THEY'VE wandered around.
HAVE HIT on something.
THAT FITTED them.
AND HAVE stuck TO it.
But THEY'RE the exceptions.
AND If you think.
YOU COULD be an exception.
GO RIGHT ahead.
AND Don't mind me.
] THANK you.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11
FL LNNDO
NOTAS EDITORIALES
Ell NEGOClADO DE BIENESTAR SOCIAL

Un aRo escaso hace que ell Negociado de Bienestar So
cat Sc inaugur6 Ell Departaento de Sanad gracias
tempo? iHa eVado fieImente la practca los humanita
rios prop6sitos que le sirvieron de ideal?
Su record no puede mas espl@ndido. Ha aborado
en- siencio, con tenacidad ensasmo ahora puede
que servcos han lido mas de 700 faias de la
desesperaci6n de la augusta Da da las "rabaado-
Fas socaes aFnan las danas esta encarga-
da esta ardua patotca labor han estado
pendentes de los suren de los enferos de los
tanos, de los desVados cada ha sabdo uno
ha corrdo nneddtaente auxlio, leVarIe un raVo
de sol Ia obrega noche de door los locos ha pro-
curado stio en- ell nancomo los nhos desaparados les
ha alberto de las puertas de los asios t
bercuosos los a sacado condolences vida adverse
yIos ha refugiado ell Sanatoo; hosptazado los
feos ha socorrdo los ineces tanta abnegac6n ha de-
nosrado al r regando la saud parties que ucas
veces s labor ha recordado aque alberto todas
las bondades de Santa Isabel de HunoFa
Por estas ocinas de EL MUNDO han pasado varios en-
fer1os desorientados pidendo que les ell
segt obtener aIguna de aVuda sIs males
sempre los hemos dirigdo Negociado on la seolr
dad ole que seran aterddos la obligation que impo
ne un cheque pagado e goberno sno por la mas sa
gFaoa oogacon que impone un alma generosa noble ALA
nan lido estoS enernos, 'nuestros eneos" al han an
conado n1anos buenas sobre herdas han sabdo
derraFnar nagicos unguentos ansados Ientvos a han
Wsto ss esperanzas anheIos cstazarse nesperada
Hene nan sentdo sus doencas esfarse ante ell ssfuer
70 CO los medlcos los cuidados de damas aneas,
Nuesra Legislature, realmente debia ayudar en- aIo-
ma lorna Negociado ben hace al pals o,e
tafo cha por eVantar al caido Hace fata un ondo de
energenca que le pemita Voar mas gero mas eficaz-
ete en- socorro del que padece Hace faa que nuestos
esadores epehen dare mas fuerzas para que no So
o an Juan slno toda la sa disfrute de benefcos
anoFa precsamene es la opondad de remedar estas fall
fas aora que abas Camaras estan session se es+an
ycando guesas cantdades daramente para asuntos Que
nc uenan Importancia nj la signifcacon de este
Nosotros en- nobre del Negociado de Blenestar Socia4
PSaos egsacon en- ese sentido Tai aguen olga
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11
RL GRAN CoNCURso DE Ro.
MEo Y JUL1ETA cELEBRADo
PoR DAILY NEWS"


FL Daily News, peri6dico neo-
york1no acaba de celebrar ell gran
concurso de Romeo y Julieta entire
las estrellas de la pantalla. FL con
curse Sc hizo para. que los lecto-
res del peri6dico DAILY News
deoidieran que artistas deseaban yer
en- una pelfcula con ell papel de Ro-
meo y Julieta.
II concurso pronto queda reduci-
DO Cos mujeres y cinco hombres.
Los trlunfadores fueron entire las
muieres Norma Talmadge entire
los hombres Rodolfo Valentino y
Ramon Navarro.
81 triunfo de Norma Talmadge
sobre Mary Pickford que lie seguia
fus de mas de 1000 votos.
Tode esto prusba que Norma
Talmadge continda siendo la favo-
rita del pibhco y su fama qaed6
reaarmada con su Ultima colossal
creaci6n titulada "CENIzAS DE
UNA vENcANzA",
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11

En- Ell scto, deja de ser un turba-
dor como John Brown, para ser ell
Cristo de una Raza.
Los nismos principles, los mis-
mos esfperzos, la misma intenci6n,
llevan a esos dos hombres, distin-
to fin Uno La horca, eli otro, a
la glorifcaci6n.
GEn que estrib6 la diferencia2 2
Que unO tuvo la fuerza, y ell otro
mo.
La ley es un resultado de la ra-
z6n y la l6gica, pero Gtriunfa por
el hecho solo, de ser ESQ, un resul
tado de la l6gica y la raz6n? No.
81 tras ella no estuviera Ell gobier-
no, la fuerza nacionaL seria desoi-
da y deSautorizada. Porque la re-
z6n de la ley, no es otra que la
fuerza de la comunidad, constitui
"a en- Ell medlo, en- Ell Veh1culo rel
fndividuo mismo, que a su antolo,
la crea y modiflca. La masa pura
del hombre primitive, reducida has
ia el mallete torneado.
La mandfbula de presa, en- Ell gri-
liete 1ngenioso.
Ell misculo en- c6lula.
81 mismo principle, apicado con
distinto procedimiento.
He ahf, ell ap6logo de la fuerza,
La misma siempre. Ri instinto bio.
l6glco y natural pulido y educado.
Me desgarra Ell alma este razo.
naniento. Sc agolpa en- mi gargan-
ia un efuvio de sentimentaiismo.
Pero, Gqu6 hemos de hacer7 Es ia
verdad aunque da pena decirlo.
i0h zaratustra, zaratustra, cuA l.
TO me has ensefiadol
iQus NAL me has hechol
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11
ST HAY ALGo RARo,
Lo DENUNCIARRMOS

"Si en- nuestra investigation en-
ell Departamento de Tesoreria encon
tramos algo raro 10 denunciaremos
y persegriremos con todo Ell rigor
precise.
"Necesitamos conocer Ell trabajo
de cada uno de los empleados de Ha-
cienda, para obtener base en- las
partidas del presupuesto que a ellos
Sc refieren. Nos opondremos enfati-
CaInente que Sc paguen salaries ex-
cesivos al trabajo que Sc hace.
''Esto es 10 que necesitamos ave-
riguar con nuestra inspection, el
trabajo que est& hacienda cada uno
de los empleados del Gobierno en-
este departamento'
''Nos daremos ese "paseito" por
Tesorerfa muy pronto".
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11
FL Licdo. Don Gabriel
Guerra MOndrag6u ha
mueTtO

En- las primeras horas de Ia ma
fiana del dia de aver, nos sorpren-
di6 dolorosamente Ia triste nueva
del fallectmiento de un Iistinguido
amigo, de m ciudadano probo y
recto, Ell Lcdo. don Gabriel Guerra
Mondrag6n, caballero empsrsutatlo
con las faminas mas dtstIngu!das
de esta capital. Dolorosa impression,
repetImos, nos cause Ia infausta nue.
va. Sabiamos ST, que Ell dtsttnguido
amigo era victima desde hacs al
gun tempo de penosa enfernleSSd,
pero nunca podiamos esperar que
Ia muerte le sorprendiera tan pcon-
to. Los esfuerzos de la ciencia fue
ron in1tiles, todo fue en- vano. =
en- Ia mafiana del dia de ayers Ell
Lcdo. Gabriel Guerra Mondragar.
modelo de virtudes cfvicas, dej6 do
ex1stir, rodeado de los seres queri-
dos. re8-
FL amigo que nos deja para Stem
pre-, era uno de nuestros mas bri-
llantes jurisconsultos, y Sc le con-
sideraba como una verdadera auto
ridad en- cuestiones de derecho ci-
vii. Nuestra sociedad Iamenta hey
pues una doble perdida, la del ca
ballero, siemprs fino y amable, que
de tantas simpatias gozaba en- nVes
tros circulos sociales, y la del pr>-
fesional probo y modelo de honra~
deg. .-. -..
El entierro SO verified en- Ia tatde
del dia de aver. A las cinco partt6
Ia fGnebre comitiva de La casa NOR
tuoria. La falange de amigos con
que cuenta la distinguida familIa
Guerra Mondrag6n acompafi6 hasta
su Ultima morada los restos morta.
les del amigo y compatriota que nos
deja. "
El senado en- plcno y la CamarN
de Representatives., Sc declararon en-
receso, para asistir al entierro, en-
prueba de adhesion Ia familis
Guerra Mondrag6n en- estos momen-
tos de dolor y prueba.
Nuestro pals, nuestrs sociedad,
nuestro foro, pierde a uno de sus
mtembros mas distinguidos. Ell IA
necimiento del distinguido caballe
70 ha sido motive de general SEN
timiento. su amantfsima madre no
Sc encontraba en- Puerto Rico al ocu
rrir Ell fallecimiento de su querido
hijo. La noble DANA estA en- Es-
pafa, y el cable le ha trasmitido
La triste nueva que todos lamenta-
mos en- estos momentos. Para La no
bic matrona que tan rudo golpe re-
cibe, y para nuestros buenos ami
gos, don Miguel, don Arturo y don
Benjamin Guerra Mondragon, tiene
Ell MUNDo su mas sentida EXPIRE
sion de condolencia. sae
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-03-11
UN DECRETO DE LEY REGULA.
RIzANDo LA BoLSA DE
VALORES

ROMA, mario 10. (Cable fran
ces.)-M. de steffani, ministro de fl
nanzas de Italia, ha informado a
las Camaras de un decreto regulari-
Eando ell sistema de juego en- la boil
sa de valores imponiendo todos
los corredores de valores una fian-
"a de 100000 I'm million de nras.
Este decreto pone en- manos del
Gobierno, la investigation directa
de todas las negociaciones de la boil
So, para impedir de esta manera Ia
finctuaci6n de La moneda nacionaL
Este proyecto de ley ser& enviado
al Parlamento pr6ximamente, para
su ratification.