davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
YELLOWSTONE COW
TAKES HIGH HONORS
Purebred HOlstein Leads in Pro
ductiOn of Milk and Butter
in November

With a production of LIPS pounds
Of milk and 100 pounds of butter fat
for the month, Andrew Senty's pure
bred Holstein cow, Maid", of the
Yellowstone Cow Testing association,
leads the list Of Montana association
COWS for November. The new month
ly champion steps into the place oc-
cupied by the Holstein cow, Ruth,
owned by Jude Huber Of Belt, mem
Der Of the Cascade County, associa-
ton. The butter fat record Of the
Yellowstone cow is more than 20
pounds better than that made by the
previous champion in October. The
record for the month Of October was
1748.7 pounds Of milk and 76.9 pounds
of butter fat.
While losing the high individual
cow hoRors for the month, Mr.. Hub
ber's herd of HOlsteins placed first
in the large herd class in milk and
butter fat production. In this class,
which consists of herds Of more than
Is cows, Mr.. Hubber's herd averaged
34.3 pounds of butter fat and 1O42.6
pounds of milk per cow. The herd Of
Jan Jansma of the Yellowstone asso-
citation was second in this class with
a production of GIL pounds Of milk
and 31.3 pounds of butter fat.
In the small herd class consisting
Of herds Of less than Is COWS the
grade Holstein and Jersey herd Oh
Mrs. F. Bond Of the Lake County as
ISOLATION placed first with an average
Of 969.7 pounds Of milk and AZ
pounds Of butter fat per COW. Mr
Senty's herd Of grade and pure breC
Holsteins placed second with an av.
erage Of 1928 pounds Of milk anC
85.7 pounds Of butter fat.
The Plains Cow Testing club woI
first place among the testing organ
izations Of the state with an average
butter fat production of 27.6 popndI
per ccw per month. The Lake Coun
ty association was first IN milk pro
duction with an average Of 81
pounds Of milk per COW. The Plain
club was second in milk and the LAX
County association second in butte
fat
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
VITAMINS IN MEAT
BY FEED
FURNISHED ANIMAL

Meat studies conducted by the bu-
reau of animal industry, United
department of agriculture,
the last fiscal year have pro-
duced much new information concern
ing the food value and vitamin ccn-
tent Of meat products. The proteins
in several meat tissues were found to
have nutritive values practically the
same as that obtained for the totai
protein in milk.
The concentration Of vitamin A in
the livers and of vitamin B in the
livers and muscle tissues of pigs
proved to be influenced greatly by the
vitamin content Of the diet. This was
especially true when the same ration
had been fed to the mother Of the
pigs for some time before and during
CESSATION and lactation. Though it
is generally considered that animals
can not store any appreciate guam
tity Of vitamin B, the results of the
departments experiments indicate
that the hog, at any rate, possesses
this ability to a marked degree.
Studies Of the flesh and fat of
chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, and
guinea fowl revealed a wide variation
in amount Of vitamin A present, both
in the various species and in differ
ent lots Of flesh and fat from the
same species. The Investigators at
tribute the differences to correspond
ing variations in the vitamin A con.
tent of the diet. Of the birds.
A group Of experiments was con.
Quoted to determine the ph~ysiologica.
effect of rancid fats. Without being
actually toxic themselves such fat,
appear to destroy the vitamin in IA.
tons to which rancid fats are added.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
More Steers Sold

Leading members Of the trade VI
Of the opinion that a greater pro-
portion Of steers was noted this year
than last with a corresponding de-
crease in the percentage Of she stock
Another noteworthy feature has been
the smaller percentage Of lightweight
stocker types present in spite Of the
fact that this years run was far IN
excess Of that Of a year ago. These
two facts would seem to indicate less
stringent financial conditions ia tho
range areas and also a tendency to
hold back breeding stock and save
young material for another season
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
PAGE THREE

Dyestuffs are grouped into various
classes according to their compost
ton, and the dyes in some classes
are more fast than those in others.
Thus a green, blue or any other
fabric may have received it's color
from any n of a number Of differ
ent dyestuffs varying widely in per-
manency. Without knowing just what
kind of a dye was used-and it is
practically impossible for the con
sumer to tell this-the fastness of
color in two fabrics can not be pre-
dicted. A dye that is one Of the
poorest Of its class may have been
used on n of the fabrics, while the
other may have been dyed with n
of the best. Green, lavender, or any
one color is just as fast as another
il similar dyes are used.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
Out of the Mud Witb Ngl0 Pavina

BeIow-West Fourteenth Avenle, Denver, Colos neWy
aspbsItsd on black base. At Right, Speer Boulevard DenveTs
showing same type Of pavement Hfteen.years old.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
CONGRESS COMPLETING
EDUCATION COMMITTEE

Washington, D. C.-Three new
members were assigned to the com
mittee on education by the minority
party in the house Of representatives
it was announced Immediately after
the opening Of congress. They are
William L. Nielsen, Massachusetts,
and Brooks Fletcher, Ohio. The 9TH
er four members from the Democratic
party who viii continue to serve on
the committee are: b. G. IOwery,
Mississippi; Henry st. George Tuck
er, Virginia; William w. Hastings,
Oklahoma, and Loring M. Black Jr.,
New York. Republican assignments
to the house committee had not been
announced at the time Of this news
service going 70 press.
In the senate the bill goes 70 the
committee on education and labor
which Is composed Of the following:
Republicans-LaWrence G. Phipps.
Colorado; William -. B0rah. Ida.
hos James Couzens, Michigan; Jesse
j. Metcaf, Rhode Island; Smith
Br0okhars Iowa; Hiram Bingham
Connecticut; Frederick il. Gillett
Massachusatts. DsmocIots-Andrie
as a. Jones, New Mexicot q 81. Cara.
way, Arkansas; Woodbridge 81. Fer.
rs. Michigan; and Royal S. Copeland
New York Scottish Rite News Ser
vice.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18

out an extensive program almost en-
tirely on the principle Of the hed-
bic, resilient pavement.
For five or six years Denver has
been laying 'black base" pavements
with such satisfactory service records
and with such a remarkable saving IN
first cost and annual maintenance ex-
penses, that the city is now cOnhn-
ing its new construction almost en-
tirely to that type. The Denver
paVements consist Of q AUTHORIZATION
of three inches Of gravel or crushed
stone, two and One-half inches Of
what Is called "black base" a mix
ture otherwise known as asphaltic
concrete and a one and one-hali
inch asphalt wearing course. The total
thickness Is seven inches and no re-
enforcement or long curing period is
required, the pavement being thrown
open to traffic within a few min
luts8 after It @ laid. Since this type
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
OIL DILUTION NOT
so INJURIOUS AS
MANY FOLK FEAR

Scored engine cylinders and burned
out bearings r not due directly to
the dilution of crankcase oil with IN
burned fuel and water, as is often be-
lieved, it has been shown by a series
of tests described by Albert Leroy.
assistant professor Of mechanical en-
cheering at the University Of Utah,
in the Journal Of the Society Of Au-
tOmOtive Engineers for December.
In general, the results Of these
tests indicate that dilution of the oil
up to so per cent had no bad effect
on the engine so far as increased
friction and temperature Of the bear
ings were concerned, although such
dilutiOn may be injurious in other
ways, as in loss Of power due to
leakage Of gas past the piston. Many
motor vehicles are in operation with
oil diluted from 25 to 30 per cent
without any apparent i'll effects.
So long as a film Of oil can be
maintained between the bearing sur
faces, dilution does not affect the
friction or the bearing temperature,
according TO Professor Leroy, but
when the film breaks down, both
friction and temperature increase.
The tests indicate that the film does
not break down until the oil becomes
highly diluted if the pressure on the
bearing is low, but when the pressure
is increased the diluted oil seems to
be squeezed out from between the
surfaces nor easily than undiluted
oil. Bearing pressures in an auto
mobile usually do not exceed 26S
pounds per square inch. Light en-
gine-oil films break down more read
lily than heavy oil films.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18

VTTTTH n Of the most cOmpre-
w hensive paving programs ever
undertaken BY q city Of her
size progressive Denver, Colo. Is
laying annually more than half a
million square yards Of street paw
ing in an effort to get out Of the
mud' and afford clean, sanitary and
wen paved streets for automobile
traffic.
In carrying out their program the
Denver officials, Benjamin F. Staple
ton, mayor; Charles D. Vail, mana
ger Department Of improvements, and
Albion X. Vickery, city engineer,
have broken away from old methods
Of construction and are laying al
most exclusively a type Of paving
having both a flexible base and q
flexible top. Denver, therefore, Is The
first city u the United States 10 lay
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18
FASTNESS OF DYE NOT
A QUESTION OF COLOR

It is a common fallacy that green,
lavender, or some other cUzOr rs less
fast than blue or pink. Fastness de-
ponds on the chemical composition Of
the dye used, not the color
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18

Of construction began to- figure in the
paving program, Denver's paVements
have been singularly free from irreg-
ularities and have been standing up
extraordinarily well in all kinds Of
weather and under all kinds Of traffic
conditions.
In 1924 Denver laid 4s8,OI7 50.
.yds. Of asphalt on sblack base" and
.4l,449 50. yds. Of asphalt on a port
land cement concrete base. This year
the city is constructing 6e2,950 50.
.yds. Of asphalt on "black base" and
$4,000 50. yds. on a portland cement
concrete base. Prior to 1924 the city
had constructed I,868,4O5 50. ydS. Of
asphalt pavements, Of which $4,000
SO. yds. were on portland cement con
crete base. BY the close Of the pPes-
ent year, Denver viii have 2,A66,0 21.
50. yds, Of asphalt pavements,-
equivalent to 2bS miles Of eighteen
foot roadway
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18

More than 100000 for school
Buildings has been expended By Mas
sachusstsc during the past five years
and more than half Of this amount
was for the erection 81 7unior high
school buildings.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-12-18

In due time we shall wish a merry
Christmas to everybody except those
who call it Xmas"
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05

Sunday with Mir Morse's mother. Mrs. Charles Rindge.
 Mir and Mrs. Andrew Rizner and daughter of MiddIetown spent the weekend with Mrs. Mary Rizner.
 Tuesday evening May 26. being the birthday of Thomas Harmon. he was given a surprise party. The evening was spent in dancing and playing cards He was presented with a beau tiful ring.
 Visitors at Mir and Mrs. George Thayer's over the weekend were: Mir and Mrs. Frank Peek of South Lyme Mir. and Mrs. C. Marsh, Archie ane
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
GLORIA SEEKS ATMOSPHERE
 FOR MIME. SANS GENE

Just imagine-Gloria Swanson talk ing in washingi
 Nevertheless. that's just what hap pened when the Paramount star went to absorb" some of the real atmos- phere of a French laundry for her role of Madame Sans Gene" in her new picture by that name, which will be shown at the Bradley Theatre next Tuesday and Wednesday.
 It was just such a laundry that the character of the Sardou- -Moreau stage play conducted in the Rue Sainte Anne during the Revolutionary pe- riod
 Just picture the gorgeously gown ea Gloria of "Zaza" and Her Love Story" bending over a steaming tub rubbing the soup stains out of some hard boiled Frenchman's hard-boiled shirt.
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05

Fremont Horton. Mrs. Minnie Hortons George Horton and daughters, Grace, Evelyn and Mary, all of Worcester.
 Memorial Day was observed Sunday. There was large crowd gathered at the town hall. They marched to the cemetery headed by Lamsey's Boys band of tweniy-six boys. After lunch the exercises were held in the church. There was speaking by the school chil- dron followed hy addresses by Rev. H. Nj. Lawson, Rev. Mir. rholen Of Staff ford and Rev Mr Woodward of Staff fordville, Allen Lincoln of Ashford, and music by the band.
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
UNION

Little Eyangeline Horton is i'll with scarlet fever.
 Mrs. Gapitola Walker was at her home here over the holiday
 Miss Florence Evans spent the weekend at her home in Bridgeport
 Mr. and Mrs. George Coolidge of Somers spent Sunday with his parents.
 Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Morse spent
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
.,,sDAsD OIL SUNDAY
H., Work Ahead When A. London Team Comes

ws.er don't mix. Three
 fnd ,ss Standard Oil Company ess go s la' fondon was booked to q N" N A. A. at Meehanicsville T rsined. ,.r, has secured an. rss Hi9has ,aay of this fast team and U, aoessls sar on the Nj. A. A. grounds rl sppsal afternoon at 2.3o O. .n s1nasss time if the weather :. Fili @,'xc o r o. N. L., has a fast
 fss :. V and A lineup that fea-
 2. .one players that st.,c1aI could rank. easlly 2 s, zane me-. that .b6nid 5as n be A. a niue, es
 sE e Ebsttle that it will pay to go far - tsf
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
Annual Field Day of School Children Last Saturday Full
 of Interest
Boys and Girls Take Par, In vsriet, of Events

The annual field day of the Pomfret public schools was held at Baker Field, Tuesday. The program consist ed of folk dances. May-pole dance and six athletic events. All the events with the exception of the May-pole, in which selected pupils from each school united to give an exhibition. were com petitfve
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
SHARP RIVALRY WHEN
 POMFRET PUPILS MEET

L. L. Lorillard, who has ever been keenly interested in the public schools of Pomfret. offered prizes for each event. These prizes were special med ais with the inscription suitable for each of the events. lt is seldom that public school children have such priz- es for which to strive in competition in healthy sports. They were comparable to medals given at intercollegiate meets.
 Each school competed in the folk dances to enable the judges to choose the best of all the pupils; the first and second from each school. Seven schools thus competed for fifteen medals which were awarded as follows: Best of all the pupils, Marion Lucey. North school. Abingdon school, first. Minnie Erskine; second, Barbara Norton. Gen. ter school, first. Robert Fulton; sec Muriel Johnson, second, Eleanor Mann. Elliott school, first, Augusta Thornton; second, Margaret Murray Gary school. first, Elsie Olson; sec ond, Anlen Truppa. Landing. first, Ruth Arnold: second, Walter Ander- son. North school, first, Marion Lu- ceyf second, honsFt ASn.
 The athletic events were six. The winning schools, counting five points for first places. three for second plac- es, and one for thirds, were: Landing. first place, 24 points; Center. second place, II points; Abingdon, third place, five points; North school, fourth. five points; Chandler school, fifth, with one point. The other schools did not win any points in the athletic events.
 Individual point winners were as follows: The highest point winner was James Mcdonnell from the Center school with fifteen points; the second place individual point winner was Helen Congdon from the Landing school with eight points; the third highest individual point winner was Henry Lariyiere from the Landing with five points.
 The events and the results were as follows:
 Boys Events
 Baseball throw-First, James Me Donnell from the Center school; sec ond. Robert Hines from the Center school; third. Henry Lariviere from the Landing school
 bU-yard dash-ffrst, James MeDon- nell, Center school; second, Henry La riviere, Landing school; third, John Elliott, Abingdon school.
 Running broad jump-FirSt, James Mcdonnell. Center school; second. Harry Scott. Landing school; third, Henry Lariviere. Landing school.
 Girls Events
 Basket ball throw-First. Helen Congdon. Landing school; second, Grace Geissler. 4 bington school; third. Rhoda Hines. Center school.
 50-yard das h-First. Mildred Cong don. Landing school: second. Helen Congdon. Landing school; third, Ruth Greene, Chandler school
 Potato First. Katherine Ban ahan. North school; second. Mildred Congdon, Landing school; third. Doro- l thy Whitehouse. Abingdon school.
 The judges were students of Wood stock Academy who helped that insti- tuition win the county track meet at Brooklyn in the '. N. C. A. games.
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
TRADE SCHOOL
 SUMMER COURSES
Instruction Begins July 1 and Continues to August 14
 Next
Training Contribute, to General Bet. terment of the Home

To those interested in training con- trihuting to the general betterment of the home, the State Trade school Is of- fering courses after the close of the regular school period, in the outlined courses following:
 Summer Glasses fn Sewing
 High school extension and home makers courses.
 Unit l.-Dressmaking Gal Choos- ing wardrobe. consideration of the wardrobe as a whole. thl Draft ing of simple garments to measure Taking of measurements. tel Making of underwear Importance Of good lines. Material and decoration eonsid- cred Types of construction and fin- ishes used on undergarments. (dl Commercial patterns-comparison of different kinds. Selection of pattern as suited to individual How to test patterns. How to alter pattern from standard sn individual measure. How to use patterns. (e) Making of pat tern from unbleaehed muslin to serve as fitted model for wardrobe (f) Dress Selection of design. material and color. Cutting and fitting. Con struction and finishing. tg) Con struction lessons include the follow ing How to make different types of seams. Seam finishes and their use on different materials. How to make and finish different types of tailored pock- cts. How te make buttonholes (a) plain (h1 bound. Sleeves and sleeve problems. Making. fitting and setting m, finishing. collars and cuffs, making and joining to garment. Dress finish es and trimmings. Unit II.-Children's garments. Gal Designing of garments. tbl Con struction. q Finishing and deeora- | tion.
 Unit Millinery. ta)Ghoice of frame. lhl Selection of material. Kinds, amount, suitability to purpose, | color. te1 Cutting of material. (d) Finishing edge of brim. tel Making ming. (g) Making and sewing lining and joining crown to brim. tD Trim in hat.
 Unit IV.-House furnishings. (a) Problems in hand work
 Beginners Seetion.-Hand stitches and machine practice Making of un- dergarments. Making of bungalow apron or dress.
 High school extension and home makers.
 Summer Course In Cookery
 Unit Summer cookery. Gal Sal ads and salad aeeompaniments. (bl Croquettes. Gel New ways ef serv- ing vegetables td) Reasonable des- serts. Gel Cold drinks ffl Summer suppers.
 Unit II.-Food preservation. Gal Canning. fruits. vegetables. meats. (b) Jelly making. (c1 Pickling. (dl Preserving.
 Unit III.-Picnic lunches (a) Planning and packing. thl Outdoor cookery.
 Unit IV=Frozen desserts.
 Beginners Course In Cookery
 Unit I.-The breakfast series. (a) What to drink for breakfast. tbl Cere-
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05

desserts. tel Luncheon breads. Planning and serving luncheon.
Putnam patriot., 1925-06-05
Summer Course In Cookery
Beginners. Course In Cookery

Unit I.-The breakfast series. (a) What to drink for breakfast. tbl Gere- als for breakfast. (c) Fruit for break fast. td) Breakfast breads Gel Plan ming and serving breakfast
 Unit II.-The luncheon series. ta) Simple main dishes. (b) Luncheon
Evening star., 1925-05-29
Yacht Club Opens Season.

The Corinthian Yacht Club began
its seasons activities today with a
cruise by a large number of the mem
bers of the club to Gunston Cove,
where they will engage in water sports
and races on Decoration Day and suns
day.
Evening star., 1925-05-29
POLICE AFTER AUTO
LICENSE STRIKERS
Residents of Maryland Use Cheaper
D. c. Tags, Charge as Arrests
Are Begun.
Special Dispatch TO The Star,

Special Dispatch TO The Star.
MOUNT RAINIER. Md, May 29.-
Residents of Maryland driving with
out a Maryland license in, this section
are likely these days to run afoul Of
the Maryland State police, who have
Initiated an energetic campaign to
round UP such violators Of the Dis
trict.Maryland reciprocity law. It IL
stated that many automobile owners
living In Maryland and employed or
doing business in the District Of Co.
lumbia have a District license, which
costs only 81 year, when they
should have licenses of the State in
which they reside. -
Already two Maryland automobile
owners have been arrested and fined
by Justice of the Peace Robert F..
Joyce here. charged with not having
Maryland tags. They are George d.
McMichael of Brentwood and Fl. l..
Gessford of Mount Rainier, said to be
a son of the former chief of police of
Washington. McMichael was fined
$40 and costs and Gessford 335 and
costs. Both paid.
Evening star., 1925-05-29
CARMEN ARE HELD
IN RAIL EXPLOSION
Eight Arrests Made for
Wreck During Buffalo
Strike, Injuring Fifty.
By the Associated Press.

bS tne AsSOclSteH 1Tess
DETROIT, May 2o.-W. P. Collins
of Yonkers. n. Y, and W. B. Fitz-
gerald, labor leaders, indicted recently
at Rochester, n. Y. on a charge of
conspiracy to dynamite a high-speed
train of the International Railway
near Buffalo in 1922, were arraigned
on fugitive warrants yesterday. They
were held in 1000 bond for a hear
ing on their extradition to Rochester
next Thursday.
Fitzgerald, who is vice president of
the Amalgamated Association of Street
and Electric Railway Employees of
America, and Collins came here to at
tend labor meeting, and plans were
made to arrest them. Both, however
appeared voluntarily in Federal Court
BUFFALO, n. Y, May 90 C).-Se
cretly indicted by the Federal grand
jury at Rochester this month. six mer
Were arrested in Buffalo and two ir
Detroit yesterday for alleged com
plicity in the dynamiting of a Niagara
Falls hish-speed line car near Tona-
wanda in 1922. The arrests brought
the total of prisoners taken during
the week in connection with the dyna
hitting to nine.
William B. Fitzgerald. national vice
president of the carmen's union, and
William P. Collins of Yonkers sur
rendered in Detroit.
The men arrested in Buffalo include
David M. Kennedy, former member OF
the effective board of the carmen s
union, and a former conductor on the
Lockport line of the international
Railway. All pleaded not guilty al
preliminary hearings.
The dynamiting occurred during
strike Of street car men in Bunalo
Fifty excursionists were injured.
Evening star., 1925-05-29

Employment is so essential to HUI
man happiness that Incidence 10 Justly
considered the mother OF. .mlyerys