davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
MUSEUM COLLECTION AID IN
INSECT-PEST WORK

reference collection Of insect ape-
cimens Il absolutely essential 70
the work Of the Bureau OF Enfo-
noIogy. and in recoN ttiOn OF this
fact Doctor Il. o. Howard chief
of the bureau. has for q long
time been honorary curator or
chronological division OF the
museum. The collection - main.
tained by members OF the bureau
staff who are specialists with ~
gard to particular insects, and
who constitute an emergency
staff which can be sent out over
the country when serious infeata-
tons OF an unusual character
occur. Foreign entomolog1sts ire
ouentIy visit this collection for
the purpose Of Identifying speT-
mems or extending their knoWi-
edge OF rare species.
It is one OF the greatest COZ
lections of the world. To under
take & successful fight against an
insect pest, it Is obviously neces-
sary to know with absolute &C
curacy what 1t is, and through
this fact to know most easily
what are the habits Of the group
to which it belongs. and what, II
anything, has been written abo.lt
1t. This more than Justifies the
extremely close relationship that
exists between the Department Of
Agriculture and the museum, and.
further, the employment by the
department of a corps OF highlyI
expert ''taxonomists," az men
who do such work are called.
The Washington times., 1925-05-05


Ina, but you cant imagine how hard Mothers worrying
makes it for three girls We're all way over twenty
one-Im the youngest And yet to hear Mother you d
think tiny children. We have her Just where
when go out and if aren't back the minute
she simply sick She doesn't say much you can see
that she has worried terribly 1t doen do any good
explain that all right and that always be
of getting back at the time said we would
She worries and worries just the So the result
going less and less save anxiety It
makes life awfuly dull for all of Miss Robinson We do
love Mother She is the best mother earth If only
wouldn't worry DOM expect you suggest anything
that will help matters for have tried everything But
is a sort of relief to tell someone about it.
Yes it relief to tell about it, It would be
of a relief if you could tell Mother herself THE
WHOLE TRUTH ABOUT 1T. After she got first
shock and indignation she might decide herself of
this most obnoxious habit.
What's the whole truth about chronic worrying9 The
whole truth is that it is only cowardy indulgence
Fear butA1T IS AN UTTERLY SELFISH, SNEAKY
METHOD OF BOSSING OTHER HUMANS. Your DEAR
loving Mother would undoubtedly this statement
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
(3ARRETT P. SERVISS EXPLAINS
THE SINKING OF SHIPS
Refutes Popular Theory That They Sometimes
Hang Suspended at Great Depths Above
Ocean Floor.

1t then sinks BY virtue Of it,
own weight, which II greater
than the weight Of an amount Of
water equal In bulk to the solid
PARTS Of the ship. The ship has
lost fts advantage because Of the
sdmiasIon Of the water, which
now fills al the interior. 30 that
bulk for bulk, with the capacioue
hollow part no longer included.
the ship weighs more than the
water IL dfspiaceg In sinking.
Now, why should II not cone
tinue TO gtnk until It rests cnnti1o
bottom OF the ocean, Those
who dispute the statement that
IT VIII do % appear TO be con.
fused by the well-known fact
that the pressure Of water In
creases rapidly with depth. lt
il upon this fact that the hydro
mechanical principle Of the head
Of water" - based.
But they neglect the equally
important fact that this increase
Of pressure, great though II Ii.
does not. to any important d.
gree, Increase the density OF the
water. IL the pressure did rapid
" increase the weight Of the
water, then, no doubt. the water
would reach 4 degree Of density
exceeding that OF the solid ma
ferials Of the ship, and the lat
ter would cease sinking and ~
main suspended 81 some particu-
lar depth below the surface.
But the increase Of density Of
the water with increase Of depth
- 20 slight that It amounts to
only about "A millionths for each
81 feet OF descent. As our pic
ture shows, the water density,
or weight per unit Of bulk,
beginning with !, or unity
the surface, becomes only 1.0le3'
at q depth Of two miles, and oNly
1.0264 at q depth Of four miles
On the other hand. putting the
density OF the solid parts Of the
ship ct six times that OF water
iron il between seven and eight
tines-we see that this relative
density remains the same, (6l, all
the way to the bottom. The solid
iron and other materials are even
less compressed BY the great
pressure than II the water. But
81 they were compressed just -
much they would even more ue-
cidediy retain their superiority
81 weight over the water. and -
sink proportionately faster.
The Washington times., 1925-05-05

An interesting illustration OF
n the function of the National
Museum as clearing house Tor
economic chronological activity
occurred recently when q series
IF insect specimens was received
frorn the Government entomolOg1st
of the Federated Malay States.
These specimens were OF q tacn-
fnfd NV parasite on moth which
il verv Injurious to cocoanut trees.
THE sender wrote that he had
been unsuccessful in securing
Identification of these parasites.
From the very extensive reference
collection of specimens maintained
in the museum under the direc-
ton Of the Bureau of Entomology
Of the United States Department
of Agriculture, the species was
identified and arrangements were
made for the immediate publica-
ton of the description.
1t happened that a few days
afterwards a member OF the
Canadian chronological staff. who
had been commissioned to spend
two years in Fiji investigating q
moth injurious to the coco1ut.
passed through Washington. His
attention was drawn to the para
site of this moth. which appears
to be very abundant and bene-
fetal in the Federated Malay
States. He will endeavor Imme-
diately to introduce the same
parasite into Fiji.
The maintenance of an adequate
The Washington times., 1925-05-05

REMARKABLE: Fifty-two-page
magazine entitled, Southern Cal
ifornia Business, and not a pic
ture of bathing Sirl from cover
to cover.
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
The japanese Watch

It is interesting know that Japanese oil tank ship
Hyatoma part of the Japenese navy accompanied the Ae
battle fleet from California to Honolulu during the
That Japanese oil tanker carried board
japanese naval officers there to observe.
These gentlemen at various times, paid courtesy calls
on the American flag officers and captains They observed
therefore you may be sure all the of the two
American fleets including the trling childish inadequate
flying machine experiments.
The japanese given to boisterous laughter
those well trained naval officers of Japan back the
board the oil tanker must have laughed just little
at the soemnty with which Unanswered bateships
targets for flying machines only,
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
The Editors Own Column

thought has now fallen = prey to
earth's destructive powers, and, an
less q deus ex machine will appear
in the form Of financial relief from
the part of philanthropists interested
in promoting a genuine study Of
philosophy. the whole work originated
by Rolf Hoffman, is In danger Of
complete destruction, together with
operation BY all civilized nations in
the realm of abstract thought. which
It was meant to embody. 1ngentoue
projects Of consolidation, reconstruc-
ton, and even enlargement have been
conceived already, 1t In true, but the
most vital question IL II IL will be
possible to make out people not only
of sufficient economic power, but
an occasion of taking from the pres
emit time the odious objection ascer-
tanning its selfishness and mater-
ialistic view Of life In general. The
clear whether there 10 genuine
idealism and real uninterestednesa.
/. e.. q chance for active and ready
relief.
NASTY PLAY: Thanks to Mr..
Willard. we are not allowed to
hurdle the gem from the Knox
vile Sentinel. wherein Miss Mary
Boyce Temple, prominent in social
and fraternal life Of the city. is
interviewed on permitting Rain"
to show in Knoxville. Miss Tenn
pie is quite certain that she has
never read or seen RAIN" and
may have 1t confused, she says.
with the film version of Three
Weeks" Whereupon she issues
the following statement:
such a play would not injure me.
hut I have seen the world. Nobody
knows the world better than ]. No
woman has had greater educational
adVanta ges, has been more in social
lie. or has travelled more than /.
lam able to Judge OF the tempta-
tiona that come to the young and
the inexperienced.
II is the duty OF us to protect
those who have not had our ad-
We have a great commiseration for
the artists who must appear in such
piays for their living, but we hope
by raising the moral tone Of COM
nunfty to enable them to work in
something higher.
REMARKABLE Fifty-two-page
magazine entitled, Southern Cal
ifornia Business" and not a pic
ture of a bathing Sirl from cover
to cover.
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
D! sss,gss:ss==- sss,sss. By ELSIE ROBINSON

Ina. She would say that she has no such
motive. And she has probably never ac-
knowledged any such motive to herself. We
do lots of things the motives Of which we
never acknowledge to ourselves. It's the
easiest thing in the world to fool ourselves.
We simply keep our motives buried in our
Unconscious and go on our way rejoicing.
But that doesn't alter the motive or make it
worthy and upright.
Your mother may be profoundly convinced
that she is acting out of her Astounding love,
but a very slight analysis should convince
you that this is not the case. Love SERVES
it doesn't HAMPER. Love desires larger
life for it's loved ones-it doesn't enforce
smaller, unhappier existence. Love forces
itself to understand, forces itself to adjust.
But she refuses to understand She will not
adjust herself to three young lives. She in
The Washington times., 1925-05-05

Animals such agreeable friends-they ask ques-
tions, they pass no criticisms-George Eliot
The sum of wisdom is that the time lost that
devoted to work-Emerson.
New opinions always suspected and usually opposed
without other but because they already
common-John Locke
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
True patriotism is of no party,-smollett.

True patriotism is of party.-Smolett.
A little sorrow, little pleasure
Fate metes us from the dusty measure
That holds the date of all Of us.-Swinburne
No made ill figure who understands his
own talents a good who mistook them-Dean
Swift
The Washington times., 1925-05-05
LISTEN, WORLD!
VvYE'VE heard many wise remarks of late
w about the evil which worrying works
/" ON OURSELVES. AS a matter of

" ON UUNOEIV I'D. hs WdLI0E OF
fact, these remarks are not quite truthful.
The evil which worrying works on ourselves
is often not patch on the evil it works on
the other fellow. Indeed, we ourselves are
often highly edited by the results of our
own worrying. 1t is, in short, one of the
niftiest ways yet devised of GETTING OUR
OWN WAY, WITHOUT MUCH EXERTION.
Few of us, however, realize that mean
fact. We think of worrying as beautiful
and almost sacred function of the human
soul Take Ina, for instance. Ina is twenty
six and lives at home with her mother and
two sisters. The two other sisters work. Ina
does the homework. Mother does the
worrying.
The Washington times., 1925-05-05

not get inside) that the bulk. or
volume, of the entire ship, In
Guiding its hollow interior, Is
lighter than would be an equal
bulk Of water.
In order to sink the ship, when
there il no water filling tt, It
would be necessary to press Il
down with & force several times
greater than the ships weight.
So much, I suppose, everybody
win grant without dispute. Now,
what happens when the ship fills
with water?
The Washington times., 1925-05-05

sPlease settle an argument
IN this question: Will O. ship
sinking in the deepest part Of
the ocean ever reach bottom7
e. HI. s.. Whiting, Ind.
TF / could settle the perennial
argument on that particular
question, to stay settled. / shOuld
confidently apply for the Nobel
Peace Prize. have settled IL
temporarily many times, but It
always hobs up again with the
buoyancy of cork. am going
to try once more, In new
way.
TO begin with, the reason why
anything sinks Is because 1t is,
bulk for bulk, heavier than the
water or other fluid in which it
is immersed. Now, the nateri-
ais Of which shipeis made are,
bulk for bulk heavier than water.
But human cunning so arranges
things, by giving the ship the
by ballasting, with It's open side
uppermost. 20 that the water can
-aifllM oo...
wATaa 6Alpss eRessUaE
DENSITY OgNSl~~ o. 10
: n.lss ~ | oow.
o waTrs s:4.1sS 3.
'.o's1 ss. s
WATEn $500 pRk9suen
0EN$tTv 49, 1909. 40
t.oAe@ -.
MY = etMt<lraa SAFE ao9S
70 rAH 8CTr0M
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
GOOD FINANCIAL
OUTLOOK seen
Department of Agriculture Pre-
diets Successful Year
for Farmers

Good financial prospects for farm
ers this year are seen by the United
States Department of Agriculture
says in it's July report on the
agricultural situation that "given
strengthening livestock markets and
fair feed crops, plus fair returns from
wheat and cotton, farmers would
come out of 1925 better than they
have in most Of the years since 1919"
Much can happen between now and
the harvest of fall crops, it is pointed
out, but taken as a whole, the main
crops promise fairly well except in
the case Of winter wheat. The pres
ent nice balance in both livestock
and crop production is a tribute to
farmers sincethe fall OF 1921.
farmers since the fall Of 1921"
The central fact in the present out
look is that while production viii be
ample to meet consumption needs,
agriculture will not be in the market
this fall with any large surplus Of
the major products.
"Wheat harvest is in full swing"
the report continues. "The grain
ripened prematurely over much Of
the western part Of the belt, and har-
vest is early. T~hreshings so far
have turned out unsatisfactory yields,
but the grain is Of fairly good quail
ity. It appears evident that the
winter wheat crop is decidedly short
Of last years crop; so much so that
the chief conjecture throughout the
wheat growing world is how shrink
age in this country will balance up
against better crops abroad. The
spring wheat region from Minnesota
to Montana has high hopes in spite
of some local floods in the east and
minor setbacks elsewhere.
'The outlook in the corn belt is
apparently good. Hogs are relatively
high priced and may go higher. The
pig survey. shows a decline Of II per-
cent in the number Of spring pigs
compared to last year. Corn prices
are not so high as to prohibit feed
ing, and everything points to a prof
liable feeding season ahead. It is
from conditions like this year, when
price ratios furnish a stimulus tC
feeding, that the corn belt can US
ually hope for some dgree Of pros.
perity."
The departments price index o.
30 farm products is placed at IA
for june compared with LAG in May
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15

the Forest Service, recognizes the fire
protection systems of the states as
substantially promoting the purposes
Of the federal act, and it is, therefore,
proposed to make financial cOntribu-
ton to the work as provided by the
law. The saving of young growth OF
cut-oWer lands, as a basis for future
timber crops constitutes one of the
primary purposes of the Clarke-Me-
Nary law.
Under the terms of the agreements
just entered, Montana will receive
federal funds in the amount of $14,-
47O, and Idaho, $24,78O. Of the Ida
no allotment, $3.50 goes to south
ern Idaho and $4,000 to the north
ern part Of the state.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
GALLATIN LEADERS
CONFER ON drive
CONTINUED from page One)

NCcnClnued from page One)
the substantial sympathy Of the peO-
pie Of the state:
-'Now, therefore, l.. J. E. Erickson,
as governor of the state Of Montana,
do hereby call upon the generous cit
liens of. the commonwealth for dona-
tons in such sums as the individual
may feel able to give, to the end
that these stricken districts may pro
ceed with the work of reconstruction
and thus avoid the calamitious stu
alton Of depriving these school child
ren Of these districts Of the benefits
that would ensue from an uninter-
rupted term of the schools.
Donations for this most worthy
cause may be forwarded to Sam D.
GOA Of Helena, Montana, who is
hereby appointed chairman Of the ex-
ecutive committee to receive such
funds"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
NEW OBSERVATION
CARS ARE ORDERED
Company Building 10
for N. P.-VeritabIe Pal
aces on Wheels

The Pullman company is building
for the Northern Pacific ten palaces
on rails" which are to be known as
North Coast Limited observation cars.
They are q feet 3 inches in length,
the longest and heaviest a T owned
by the Northern Pacific. They are
about 10 feet longer than the usual
observation cars heretofore construc-
ted. To give, in addition to this exc
ira length, exceptional interior space,
the forward vestibule is omitted. Ths
observation platform at the rear,
however, is very spacious.
Unlike most railroad observations
the entire space in these new North
Coast Limited cars is devoted Z,
Club and sightseeing purposes
The observation room viii have 4
chairs, q luxurious davenport, table.
and stand lamps, writing desk, bool
case etc. The windows Of the OBJ
servation room, in fact of the entir
car, are exceedingly large.
Club facilities for ladies include
fades boudoir" with dressing table
long mirrors, electric beauty appar
atus and a bath "A maid win be j
attendance.
For men, there are two loungin.
and smoking rooms. with cOmfOrtabl
chairs and card tables. a barbe
shop and bath are adjacenL All haE
and toilet rooms are 60 white.
Car builders declare that e
new North Coast Limited eCIubs
WIN be The finest passenger cerB H
publie has spsr seem.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
FOREST FIRES
MENACE Libby

Missoula-Fears that forest fires
to the north and south Of Libby con-
stitute a menace to that town were
expressed by forest service officials
to headquarters here Monday, al
though the crisis was believed to
have been passed Sunday.
One blaze five miles north Of Lib
by, started by a logging train,
threatened to sweep over the town
but was trenched by $50 employees Of
the Neils Lumber company and a
forest service crew. Fires near Lib
by have covered $500 acres.
The Granite Greek fire, which
jumped control lines Friday night, is
still burning. Twelve new fires
have been reported in the Kootenai
national forest and u in the Mis-
soula forest, six at Gold creek ano
six near Seeley lake. The two neal
Libby are the only serious fires nov
burning in the district.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
Have Kidneys
Examined BY
Your Doctor
Take Salts TO Wash Kidneys u
Back Pains You or Bladder
BotheFs

Flush your kidneys by drinking a
quart of water each day, also take salts
occasionally, says a noted authority, who
tells US that too much rich food forms
acids which almost paralyze the kidneys
in their efforts to expel it from the
blood. They become sluggish and
weaken; then you may suffer with a
dull misery in the kidney region, sharp
pains in the back or sick headache, dizzi-
ness, your stomach sours, tongue is
coated, AID when the weather is bad
you have rheumatic twinges. The urine
gets cloudy, full of sediment, the chan
nels often get sore and irritated, obligiRg
you to seek relief two or three times
during the night.
To help neutralize these irritating
acids, to help cleanse the kidneys and
flush off the body's urinous waste, get
four ounces of Jad Salts from any phar-
macy here; take a tablespoonful in a
glass of water before breakfast for a
few days, and your kidneys may then
act fine. This famous salts is made
from the acid of grapes and lemon juice,
combined with l3thia, and has been used
for years to help flush and stimulate
sluggish kidneys; also to neutralize the
acids IN the system so they no longer
j%rritate, thus often relieving bladder
weakness.
Jad Salts is inexpensive; can not IN
lure and makes a delightful eferyes-
cent lithia-water drink. By all means
have your physician examine your hd-
! neys at least twice a year,
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
EXPERTS COMING
TO DEFEND RATE
ON EXPORT WHEAT

Olympia Wash,-H. o. Berger, rate
expert in the department of public
works and o. o. Calderhead, SUI
pervisor Of public utilities, will repre-
sent this state at the interstate COM
merce commission hearing on the ex-
port grain rate ~differential from
Montana to Pacific coast points, de-
partment officials announced Mon
day.
The differential amounts to seven
cents per hundred on grain intended
for export from Pacific Northwest
points over grain intended for do
nestle use.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15

the five-year period 19O9-14 being
used as a base of 100. Present ten
denotes in the general business stu
alton point to little change in prices
Of nOnagricultural commodities, and
consequently no marked change in
the purchasing power of farm pro-
ducts need be expected for June, the
farm purchasing power figure for
May having been 80, the same as IN
April.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15

The domestic rate 20 Seattle la
387s cents per hundred pounds and
the export rate 81 I-S cents.
The rate applies on the Great
Northern from Havre west, on the
Milwaukee from Burgoyne west and
on the Northern Pacific from Billings
west.
When the rate was made effective,
railways asserted that the western
shipments made use Of empty cars,
that it made possible the s Of idle
ships and encouraged western BUSH
ness.
Now the same railways ask the
rate abolished because conditions
prevailing at the time it was made
effective have ceased to exist"
MilIers Against Il.
The export rate is likewise opposed
by Minneapolis and Montana millers
They assert that much Of the Mon
tana hard wheat is exported when re-
quired in the manufacture Of high
grade flour in America.
They further assert that in many
instances soft wheat has been sub
stituted fer the hard wheat stored
for export in coast elevators, the hare
wheat milled and the substituted
soft wheat exported.
Export wheat shipped to these ele
vatOrs goes at domestic rates bu.
when loaded on ocean going freight
ers, the shipper receives the seven
cent rate allowed by the export rate
The export rate is strongly favoret
by the United States shipping board
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
HELENA To Be
BATTLE GROUND
Continued from Page One)

(ConLInueQ from rage One)
the scope of the inquiry was clari-
fled by receipt Of a telegram from
G. B. McGinty, secretary Of the in
terstate commerce commission at
Washington, D. c., in which he as
serts, "the scope Of further hear
ing is not restricted" Inquiry had
been made as to whether the hearing
would be confined to the original
complaint filed by the Montana COM
mission against 65 carriers or wheth-
er new testimony would be admitted.
Seven-Cent DifferentiaL
The rate on wheat intended for ex-
port from certain Montana points to
tidewater at Seattle is now seven
cents less than that on wheat in
tended for milling purposes on the
coast.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
RED PEPPER HEAT
STOPS BAGAGHE.

The heat of red peppers takes the
ouch" from a sore, lame back It can
not hurt you, and It certainly ends the
torture az once.
When you are suffering 50 you can
hardly get around, Just try Red Pepper
Rub, and you viii have the quickest re-
lief known. Nothing has such coneeu-
trated, penetrating heat as red peppers.
Just as soon as you apply Red Pep
per Rub you win feel the tineiing heat
Ia three minutes e warns the sore spot
through and throegh. Pain and eere-
ness are gone
Ask any druggist for a jar of RoNles
Red pepper Rub. Be 2gtfe 10 get the
eenuine- with tie nare 8~ogie1.on ea
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1925-07-15
STATES COOPERATE
IN FOREST PROTECTION

Observation-Disclosures and Idaho have
entered into formal agreement, under
the terms of the Clarke-McNary for
estry law, to cooperate with the fed
eral government for the protection OF
state and private timber lands from
fire, according to announcement made
today by District Forester Fred Nor
rell.
The federal government, through