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The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
MICHIGAN STATE AUTHORI-
TIES WARN NEGROS OF
COUNTRY ABOUT OFFER
INGS OF REAL ESTATE
SHARKS
preston News Service)

Lansing. Mich. April 1O-"Reports
are being received by the Division of
Negro Welfare and Statistics that
statesmen for questionable real estate
firms are again active throughout the
South, and are offering for sale tracts
Of untenanted Michigan lands for
farming purposes" declared c. A.
Campbell, Director Of Negro Welfare.
Continuing Mr.. Campbell says:
seemingly fattering offers are being
made to colored people who plan to
move North and the quality Of the
land is painted in glowing terms"
Very little fertile, or even tillable
soil is being offered BY these agencies,
as Michigan has thousands Of acres Of
worthless land, particularly in Lake
County and partss Of Newaygo and
Manistee counties, and strenuous eff
forts are being made by shady real
estate dealers to unload this land, Z
he said.
State Offers Aid to Newcomers
Michigan has large acreage Of good
farm land and the Negro Division IS
making special efforts to have them
tenanted, either through rental or pur-
chases, by the new corners from the
South. Inquiries from interested per-
sons will be welcomed. The State
Department will make authentic re-
ports on all Michigan land.
Mr.. Campbell says that with only 4
partial knowledge of the Michigan
Certified Land Act, there is small pos
sibility for one to become victimized
in land swindles in Michigan, as I'M
der this law the buyer can, and Is
advised, to insist upon dealing only
with accredited real estate frms-that
is, firms registered with the Michi-
gan Department Of Agriculture. The
prospective purchaser should also i'll
sist upon seeing a detailed report OF
the property in question as submitted
by the State Land Examiner.
Some Michigan Cities overcrowded
Mr. Campbell also points out that
a recent survey Of the industrial cen.
ters Of Michigan, particularly Detroit
Flint and Muskegon, shows an over
crowded condition that i dangerous
to the health and morals Of the new
corners and seriously affects the social
and industrial status Of the Negro
family. Mr.. Campbell believes that a
farm movement viii remedy this con-
dition as well as place the race in
Michigan On a frmer foundation u
independence.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
SPANISH WAR VETERANS
MUSTER DAY" RALLY TO
AWAKEN NATIONAL CON-
SCIENCE

The twenty-ffth annual Muster
Day celebration Of the United Span
ish War Veterans, to be held at the
armory Of the l52nd Infantry viii be
rally of all Of chicago's war vet
Grams to awaken the nation to a real
ization OF the needs OF national con
science and the duties and response
bilities Of the citizens, according to
an announcement made by D. 5.
Musser. commander Of the William
Mckinley Camp under whose aus
pices the rally will Be held.
For the past twenty-five years in
accordance with the regulation Of
the United Spanish War Veterans, its
two hundred thousand members as
semble in every city Of the United
States for the purpose Of renewing
their oath Of allegiance to the United
States, and again rededicating them
selves to the service of the nation.
The speakers for the evening who
have promised to address the assem-
bly,, are ex-senator James Hamilton
Lewis and Attorney General Oscar
f. Carlstrom, both members Of the
organization, and Carter H. Harrison
II, who as mayor of Chicago, well
coined the fighters Of '98 back to
their homes Mayor William f.
Dever has been asked to attend and
administer the oath Of allegiance.
In addition to the addresses there
will Be seldom witnessed ceremony
Of The Trooping Of the Colors." In
this ceremony all the flags and stand
ards in the organization will be
grouped and paraded while the Nc
Kinley Camp drum and bugle corps
sound To The Colors."
For the past twenty-five years."
said Captain George H. Riley, who
has charge Of the arrangements, "The
United Spanish War Veterans have
helped to keep alighted the Torch of
Patriotism whose fires were kindled
at Lexington and which has burned
brilliantly in battlefelds i'll Mexico,
Cuba, Philippines, China, Porto Rico,
Siberia, France, Belgium and other
places where American arms were vic
torious.
"In renewing our oath Of allegiance
and reafirming our obligation to the
nation every year, we are doing
thing which every citizen of the ma
ton should perform. We are keeping
alight the priceless Torch"
The one real battle song, "a Hot
Time in the Old Town." which was
sung by the troops charging on San
tiago, Manila and other battlehelds Of
the Spanish War, will Be sung BY the
assembly.
Mckinley Camp extends an invita-
ton to every organization in the city
whether it Be civic, patriotic or com
mercial to attend the ceremonies.
Most Of the state department com
manders Of other war veteran societies
have promised to assist. Mckinley
Camp, with membership Of nearly
three thousand war veterans, is the
largest war veteran unit in the world
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
THE SOCIAL HYGIENE COUN-
GIL AND THE AMERICAN HY-
GENE ASSOCIATION HELD
ITS SESSIONS AT LINCOLN
CENTER 700 WOOD
BLVD, APRIL 9Th AND 9TH
BY Charles Stewart Jr.

All of the various associations were
fully represented. The program was
constructive and dealt with the very
vital cords that lead to the building
Of race. They diagramed on the
screen the pictures that will forever
be remembered as a lesson to the
mothers and fathers Of today that
gave to them a wider vision Of the
reasons why it is absolutely necessary
for them to acquaint themselves with
every latitude that will lead to the
building Of race.
The mother returned to her home
with better thought Of the necessity
Of her becoming a more technical
mother bringing to her mind the
things that viii make her better OBJ
server Of the acts Of the father that
must lead to a closer survey of the
physical character Of the man who
seeks to become the husband Of her
daughters and the girl who seeks to
become the wife Of her son. If this
session meant anything it meant that
there was new picture painted that
will ultimately build a stronger race
that will abait the causes Of many Of
the diseases that destroy any race.
It was plainly shown that these
conditions must Be more fully dis
cussed by the mother and father. 1t
will make better boy problem and
will eradicate much Of the work Of
the Juvenile Court.
These two problems taken in hand
in early stages will lessen the work
Of the morals court If the life is
properly put behind this work it will
60 far to decrease the birth of morons
thus It i hoped that the seers and
listeners will become the agents that
will impart through every walk Of life
the absolute necessity Of higher by
genie atmosphere.
The closing numbers on the pro-
gram aThe Responsibilities of the
Home BY DR.. Yarros, and "The Re
sponsibility Of the Church. by DR..
Edward S. Ames Of the University
Church Of Disciples carried with each
Of them the descriptive lesson that
must Be learned to accomplish the
things for which this conference was
called.
The future success being left in the
hands Of a committee can do no good
unless they use to the fullness u
action to make possible the things
from which these lessons are hoped
to be the beginning Of day Of per-
sonal study as was well described by
various speakers for the full better
ment Of the communities.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
TWO BILLIONS is ESTIMATED
NEGRO WEALTH
Rapid Progress of Race Revealed in
Sociological Survey

Atlanta, Ga.-Two billions of dol
lars IS the present estimated wealth
Of Negroes in the United States, ac-
cording to a recent survey made for
the Research Section Of the American
Sociological Society by Prof. Monroe
N. Work, of Tuskegee Institute. The
wealth Of the group in 1912 was es-
timated at seven hundred millions.
The survey reveals great progress
also in the matter of Negro education,
the amount expended for this purpose
BY all agencies having been about
100000 IN 1924, as against $3.50
sol in 1912. Up to 1912 FIVE thousand
Negroes had completed college
courses. Since that time the number
has doubled. The demand for ed
ucated Negroes has been rapidly in
creasing in all lines, according to DR..
Work.
The race has made decided gains
also in the matter Of health. The death
rate, which was 22.9 per thousand in
1912, had fallen to 15.7 in 1922, or a
decrease of 81 per cent. A study Of
mortality among 100000 Negro pol
icy holders of the Metropolitan In
surance Company shows that their life
expectancy increased from Ais years
in 1912 to 400 years in 1922. For
the whole colored group, the life span
has increased in the same period from
IS years to 40 years.
The survey calls attention to the
recent heavy movement of Negroes
from rural communities to the city
and from the South to the North. As
result, there are now almost a mil
lion more Negroes living in cities than
there were thirteen years ago, and
over half million more living in the
North than at that time This shift
has been accompanied by a large-scale
entrance Of the Negro into industry,
the 1920 census reporting 332,24o Ne
groes engaged in skilled and semi
skilled work
The survey points out a decided
growth Of independence in politics on
the part Of Negroes and an increasing
tendency in many localities to vote
the Democratic ticket. It calls atten-
ton also to the growing tendency,
particularly in the South, to deal with
the problems Of race adjustment on
the basis Of understanding and coop
Grafton. This policy, according to the
survey, has been found "of mutual
benefit to both groups and to the
whole community
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11

Entered as Second-Class Matter, Aug.
ls, 1902, at the Post Office at Chicago,
III. Under Act Of March 8. 1879
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
HOWARD UNIV RSIT
CHORAL SOCIETY PRESENTS
THE MESSIAH AT HARRIS
BURG, PENNSYLVANIA

Harrisburg, Pa.-The Howard Uni
versity Choral Society rendered Han
ders Oratorio THE Messiah" before
a very large and appreciative audience
Tuesday evening, March "a, in the Or
pheum Theatre, Harrisburg, Pennsyl-
vania. The Choral Society appeared
under the auspices Of the Capital Street
Presbyterian Church Of Harrisburg,
Of which Rev. ]. Vance McIver is pas
tor. The arrangements were handled
BY a committee Of which DR.. Charles
Fl. Champion, a graduate Of Howard
University and resident of Harrisburg,
was chairman.
The Choral Society was conducted
by Miss Lulu We're Childefs, Director
Of the School Of Music Of Howard
University, and the accompanies
were Mr.. R. W. Tibbs and Miss Cleo
NJ. Dickerson. Among the soloists
were Florence Cole Talbert, Soprano;
Marion Anderson, Contralto; Ernest
Hemby, Tenor; and Frank Harrison,
Bass-Baritone. Howard students who
formed the chorus were:
Sopranos; Avis Andrews, Alma Col
Inns, Gladys Davis, Esther Dolby,
Grace Edwards, Carolyn ". Grant,
Violet Harris, Helen Heartwell, Wv
ian King, Vestilla Lassiter, Anola
Miller, Rosella G. Nelson, Mary Por-
tbs, Mary Price, Thelna Coleman,
Ethel Sewell, Lillian Taylor, Madelyn
Towles, Ruth Trigg, Louise J. Wes-
lev. Grace Williams and Ethel Wise.
Altos: Madeline " Coleman, Bessie
Edwards, Ellen Hill, Mamie Horne,
Gladys Jameson, Florence Jones, Eve
Ign Lewis, Mildred Mccullough, Al
ethia Moore, Helen Seruby Anita
Turpeau and Olive Williams.
Tenors: Thadeus Carter, Charles
Cephas, P. Chas. Christian, David
Johnson, J. B. Lomack, E. L. Raiford,
Charles Roman, Lexington Smith,
Russell White, Howard Williams, and
Melvin Greene.
Bassos, Robert Bowden, William
Brown, James Cobb, L. Hill, William
Hopkins, Slaughter Morrell, S. "A.
Laurie Norvelle, John Poison, VIII
liam Robinson, James Scott James
Striplin, William Striplin, William
Swift, and Raymond Forrest.
Among the Howard graduates and
friends who greeted and made well
come the Choral Society were Attor-
ney w. Justin Carter, ST., President
Of the General Alumni Association u
Howard University; Mr.. William JEFF
ferson, Or. Charles H. Champion, Rev.
J. Vance McIver. and Attorney w.
Justin Carter, Jr.
Evidence Of the delight which the
singing brought to the audience was
shown BY the cordial and continual
! applause At each intermission.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
SURVEY INDUSTRIAL PLANTS

Atty. A. L. Williams. 1874 w. Wash
ington ST., M. +. Bailey Of The Bailey
Realty Co, 1888 S. State St, and other
business men, spent the day Monday
Of this week in surveying the indus
trial centers Of Hammond, Gary and
East Chicago, Ind, and Calumet City,
Ill They found that labor in these
plants was increasing for men Of our
race.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
THE BROAD AK
Published Every Saturday

In this city since July 18th. 1899.
-=sthout missing one single issue. Re
yublicans, Democrats, Catholics, Pro-
testants, Single Takers, Priests, inf
dels or anyone else can have their say
as long as their language is proper
and responsibility is fixed
The Broad Ak is a newspaper whose
platform is broad enough for all, ever
claiming the editorial right to speak
ms own mind 1t is neither Demo-
cratic nor Republican. It Is strictly
or absolutely independent in politics
Local communications will receive
attention. Write only on one side Of
the paper
Subscriptions must Be paid in adj
vance.
One Year .................. $500
Six Months --...---..-.-...--S lO0
Advertising rates made known on
application.
Address all communications to
THE BROAD AK
62O6 S. Elizabeth ST., Chicago
Phone: Wentworth 1897
JULIUS F. TAYLOR
Editor and Publisher
Vol. Xxx No. 80
Chicago, April II, 1925
Entered as Second-Class Matter, Aug.
ls, 1902, at the Post Office at Chicago,
III. Under Act Of March 8, 1879.
STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP,
MANAGEMENT, CIRCULATION,
ETC. REQUIRED By THE ACT
OF CONGRESS OF AUGUST
"a, 1912
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
RETURN TO HOME

Prof and Mrs. G. v, Quinn Of Colp,
I'LL, have returned to their home after
spending several days of the past
week in the city in attendance Of the
burial Of Mrs Quinn's sister, Mrs. Al
pha Baxter-Turner, late Of 400 z. 4Sth
Place.
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
THE QUESTIONABLE
By Miss Louise Bond

I. What are the catacombs? Where
are the most celebrated?
p What is Candlemas? When is
it observed?
3. Where and what is the Crystal
Palace?
4. Where is Castle Garden? For
what was it used?
The broad ax. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1895-19??, 1925-04-11
THE QUESTIONABLE

Miss Louise Bond wishes to extend
best Easter wishes and greetings to-
all.
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coX'ia 3eIeHb, Hlu 0erH, HIN
yMHpail. 0 qeIoBeqecEOii weIycMoT-
DITreIbll0CTH, 0 "cE0HIeHHH 3aHacoB
Ha "Tontne" rOIH OH, EaE 6yITo, no
HaTHa he nneeeT. B nanny onoxy NH
)oBoFo MeTIyHapoIHoro T%oBapoo6Me-
Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-12-29
Al. ATABEkaH.
O6 ONION HOBOA bNOrPA4NN KPO1OTKNHA
(OKoHqaHNe).
(ORoHqaHHe) J.

IB CH0HpH) %H0cIyAIIlO yp0h0N. Nib
y0eIHIIlCb + TON. ITO 3IaVIIT, Tar
Hill HHaTe, TpTHlIaIIeHaTb Ii ap-
MILL. Mil penllIlH paccTaTbca c
BoeHHoii cIyE0oii II DO3BpaTHTLca B
POccIIp".
He n~0HaTHo, 0TEyIa B3aI .le0e-
IGB 9TO > pcIIeHHe nOcBATnTb ceOa
EceUed0 reOIpa0HqecEOH HayRe", 10
TopOe OH HpHIlHcbGBaeT II. A-Ty? lily
TeMecTBya 10 B. CH0HpH H. a. he
Menbme H3yTeHHa HpHpo1M II cTp0
emIa 3eMHOlI ll0BepXHocTIl, a Bep-
nee, 6O.1bme yIeIaa BHIMaHHa I'LL
3nu Il 0BrTy .IDIeH, npaBHTe,lbcTBeH
HOii O|praHH3aDHu IL T. Il. "IHeBnHR
kpOHOTEnHa", ROT0pBil .le0eIeB ITO
BHIIMoMy c0BepmenHo HrlIopnpyeT,
IpacH0pequBo TOBopIIT 90 oT0M.
9Tor "cy6'eETHBn3M". a HMeHHo,
CTpeMIeHHe BMCTaBITb 30 qT0 OBI
TO Ill cTaIO II. A-qa reOrpaO0M 10
n"pn3BamuN, lie MeTuT III ia TO,
TrO0M cTy1IeBaTb 10 B03MOhII0cTcII
00HI6cTBeHHBe ~aIapXHqecEHe cTpeM-
.IeFHa II. A-Ia, EOTOpMe I%ocTaToTHO
acH0 BHpHc0BaIncb yIe 3a r0Ib
gro npe6MBaHua L Cn0HpH?
.lOO0IIbTHO, pT0 Bc.IeI sd IpHBe
IeHHbM O6'acneHHeM ,%le0eIeDa: ITO
qeMy II, A. BepnyIca I3 Cn0HpH i
POccHI0. Oh HHTHpyeT H3 San.
pen" cTpaHmy, EoT0paa npaMo OH
p0BepraeT gro reOrpaDnqecE0e"
o6'acHeHHe.
y ,Ie6eIeBa Ha cTp. 81 THTaeM:
'HO ROrIa uepeI II. A. aBHTacB 30
3MoTH0cTb OcyIuecTGleHHa gro MeT
TIL 0 HayTH0ii IeaTeIbH0cTll, paJI
Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-12-29

, E0TOp0I OH n0HepTBOBaI 0IecTH-
HIeA Eapbep0H II cBOHM H0.IOGeHHebI
b o0nIecTBe, II. A. DIpyr EpyTO Il
6e3H0BOpOTHO OTEa3HBaeTca OF Hpe
I|I0EeHH0r0 envy nOcTa TeHepa,lbFl0
70 ceEpeTapH PyccEOrO l'eorpabHqe
cROr0 00uuecTBa II yXoIHT rs pA1OB
o0HIIuaIbHbIX %yTeHbX...
"3Iecb Mil H0IXOIIM II BelIiH0H
IyllleBHoi IpaMe II. A..
Bee 9TH 0pa3M coBepIHenHo lie
0TpaTaI0T 4eicTBITeIbH0cTb. y IL.
A. he 0H.I0 ''MeTTbI o HayqHOli Iea
T%eIbnoCTII'', paIH EOfOpOil, aEo0bl,
OH n0EepTDOBaI %6IecTaHIef Eapbe
poi II cBOHM n0I0XeHHeM b come
cTBe''. 0EOHTHB IlaKecTHiI, R0plIyC
envy IIpocT0 X%OTelocb, EaE TeloBeEy
Hire. I.1HreHTHOMy, I|I0cTyIIHTb b yHli
BepcHTeT; HHHaE0Ii nBe.IHE0H Iy1IIeB
Hon 1paMM" y nero He iIpOH3on.1o,
E0rIa OH OTHa3aIca or nycTO1 cBer
cEOii EapbepH. II~OcTyHHTB b yHHBep
cHTeT envy, H0 OVERWHELMINGLY npHIH
HAM, TOTIa He y1aIOcb II OH BB0pa,I
c.1yd;6y + CH6HpH, EyIa erO MaIIH,lO.
%cBoilcTBeHn0e Gro Bo3pacTy cTpeMIe
me Il nyTemecrBnaM. ''HpoMe TorO,
nImeT II. A.. - Il IyMaT, ITO
CH0Hpb - 6ecEOHeqII0e Hole I.Ia
|HpnMeHenHa rex pe0opM, HoTOpBe
Bbpa6OTaHH HIH 3%aIyMaHH" C"3aH.
pen" cTp. 1850.
I0IbE0 ITO BO3BpauIeHmI II3 CHoT
pr. 3a BpeMa H|aTH.IerHerO n0celIIe-
MA yHIBepcnTeTa, II. A. cTaI yB.
IeKa1bcH lIayH0n, =. B 9T0 BpeMH,
INNER OIL, ~ Y MeHa cTaIO 3ap0
diIaTbca TeOrpa0HTecHHe 00O0me-
HIIg, DcEOpe BceUeIO 3ayBaTnBmTIe
MeHa", C'3aH. peB."), cTp. l20.
3Haa c EaEoit %npocroToif aTHuec
zoe MepHIo pa3penla,lo nee CONNIE
HHa II O%npe1elal0 HoBeIeHne IL. A.,
nIBa III HOJ06aer Ha3BTBaTb erO 70
Rassvet = Dawn., 1925-12-29
rOHO4 B CNM6NPCK0n Ty-
bEPHNN.

C%n0HpcEnil r|y0HcnoIEOM H3De-
Ilaer MOcEBy 90 ycHIeHmI roIoIa
h ly6epHHII. AIecTHMe cpeIcTBa
cTG.Ib %nIlIT0GIlM, ITO Ty0HclI0IE0A
ll0;EeT 0Ea3bBaTb H0M0HIb T0.IbH0 70
.IOIal0TIIM IeTn, a B3p0cI0e IA
CeIeHHe OcTaeTca 6e3 BcaE0il no.
MolIil. I'0lOIaIOmee |EpecTbaIcTDo
p%acHp0IaeT sd 0ecBeHoE cEOT, lie
mea BoSMO&nOcTH HpOEOpMIITb er0
40 BecHH.