davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
TURKEY-::.DEMANDS
TROOPS
.EvACUATE MOSUL
"Mosul Always Ours, -
Students Shout

CONSTANTINOPLE, Oct. S-Gigan-
tic anti-British demonstrations mark
ed the second anniversary of the en-
try of Kemal Pasha and his troops
into Constantinople.
Large groups of Turks held DEM
onstrations in various parts of the
city protesting against the presence
of the British battle squadrons in
the Near East waters.
Students marched to the British
embassy shouting I'VE want Mosul,"
"Mosul has always been ours" and
Down with England" These mass
demonstrations before the British
embassy lasted a number of hours.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
No Truth In Bride Yarn

ATLANTIC CITY, N. j., Oct. SIN
an interview with A. A. Purcell of the
British delegation to the convention,
the question was brought up of the
story spread by the capitalist press
which alleged that the Soviet govern
ment had "bribed" the British delega-
ton to Soviet Russia. Asked about
the specific sum of $4,000 the dele
gates were reported to have been
paid, Purcell replied:
There is no truth whatever in the
statement"
who paid the expenses of the dele
gates to Russia and back to Eng
land?" he was asked.
1.-THE British Trades Union Con-
gress, who are paying for Ben smith,
another labor member of parliament,
and myself, to come here"
'"Was this sum refunded to them
by the Soviet?"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
ANTI-SOvIET
SECURITY
STILL LOCKED
Germany and France
Discussing Boundaries
Especial to The Daily worker)

Especial to The Daily Worker)
LocARNO, Switzerland, Oct. g.
The deadlock between Germany and
France continues over the question
Of a euarantor for the eastern from
tiers.
Aristlde BRAND, French foreign
minister, held conference with Or.
Luther, the German chancellor at
Ascona, a village near here, where
they discussed the complications for
more than two hours. The result Of
their conversation is not known.
That no agreement was reached is
evident from the fact that nothing
further has been done toward solving
the question.
French Tools Arrive.
The situation is likely to be fur
Their complicated by the arrival yes
terday Of the Czechs and Poles who
will henceforth take part in the DELHI
erations Since both these govern
ments are the pawns Of France the
presence of their representatives
here will result in increasing the bit
terness of the German delegation.
The German foreign minister, Stress
emann, is insisting more strongly
than ever upon his demand that moth
ing be Incorporated in the eastern
pact that can in any manner be- CON
strued as preventing Germany from
seeking revision of the eastern from
tiers affecting CzechotSlovakia and
Poland.
Britain Backs France.
BRAND holds that there must be
nothing in the pacts that shall de-
prive the signatories of the right of
guaranteeing arbitration treaties be-
tween Germany and Poland and Ger
many and Czecho-Slovakia. In this
stand he is supported by Austen
Chamberlain, in spite of the fact that
the British refused to take sides in
the dispute over the question of
French penalties in the Rhine in case
of default by Germany
BRAND seems heartened by the sup
port Of Chamberlain and expresses
himself as satisfied with a pact on
the question of the western (Rhine-
land) frontiers that will include Brit
ian as guarantor of those frontiers.
It is questionable whether this atti-
tude is the official governmental po-
sition of France as the industrial
bloc would strenuously oppose such
an agreement.
BRAND, in commenting upon the sup
port Of Chamberlain, is reported to
have exclaimed: Thank god for
Chamberlain. If Lloyd George had
been here we would all have been in
the lake already"
II appears at present that the eco
nomic conflicts existing between the
powers involved in the conference
are too great to be overcome and
that the real objective Of the Little
Genoa" conference will end as the
conference of 1922 GENOA ended
just where it began.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Italian Debt to u. S.
Again to Be Subject
to Funding Dickers

WASHINGTON, D. c., Oct. S.-The
y. S. treasury has received word from
the Italian Ambassador de MARITIME,
that the fascist relationships repre-
sentatives will surely be here before
the end of October" to continue the
funding negotiations suspended two
months ago, when the Italian debt
commissioners asked to go back to
Italy to assemble material" such
material being to prove that Musso-
lini's government was in too bad con-
dition to be expected to pay the Italian
debt.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
TAILORS OF NY.
ORGANIZING TO
BATTLE BOSSES
Mass Meeting Called for
Wednesday Eve
Especial to The Daily Worker,

NEW YORK CITY, Oct. S-The
Journeymen Tailors' Union Local No
1, is carryin on vigorous organiza-
ton drive to bring the whole body of
custom tailors of Greater New York
into the union and weld the forces of
the workers together in resistance
against the bosses.
Issuing a call to the tailors to at
tend mass meeting to be held at
8 p. M, Wednesday, Oct. IA, at DO.
hemian Hall, 321 East 7Srd street,
the agitation committee of Local No
1 states:
What Will Bosses Answer?
Brothers: What unacceptable de-
mands, what exaggerated requests
are we making of the New York en-
ployers, except a treatment equal to
that accorded to the workers in sim
liar trades?
what will be the answer Of the
merchant tailors to our representa-
tives? Will they be so human as to
accept our just demands, or will they
entrench themselves behind the bull
warks of their egoism, deaf to our
appeals, convinced that the unjust
power of gold will triumph over the
onslaught of our awakened consci-
ences?
Only Those Who Dare VIII Win.
"Come to the meeting in great
numbers. Convince and encourage
the Indifferent and reluctant who are
close to you. The victory will 20 to
those who dare!"
A list Of we'll known and able
speakers will address the meeting
next Wednesday, Emanuel Jacobs will
preside and ON the list are both Eng
fish and Italian speakers, including
Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, Arturo Clio.
vannitti, Carlo Tresca, Carmelo Tito
and Girolamo Valenti. All custom
tailors, regardless of race, are mr.
gently asked to attend.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10

NEW YORK, Oct. S--The board OF
directors Of that combine Of intellec.
tual prostitutes known as the Associ.
ated Press yesterday adopted unani-
mously a resolution eulogizing the
late Victor f. Lawson, until his death
publisher Of the Chicago Daily News
as christian gentleman, a courage.
GUS newspaper man and a tower OF
wisdom and strength. Lawson was
one Of the leading lights of the AS.
ISOLATED Press and stood second tc
none as a despiser of labor, being the
defender Of every exploiter and scah
herder in the middle west
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Chicago Carpenters
Protest Ban on
S. Saklatvala
Continued from page u

Continued from page II
1925, that we vigorously protest the
action of the secretary of state in
excluding Shapurji Saklatvala as an
act hostile TO the interests of the or
ganized labor movement of the world,
as an act of unauthorized and unjusti-
fable discrimination against the for
eign-born workers and as high
handed attempt to limit the freedom
OF speech in the United States; and
be 1t further
Demand Admission.
"Resolvde, That we demand the i'm
mediate admission Of Saklatvala into
the this country; and be it further
Resolved, That copies of this re.
solution be sent to the secretary of
state at Washington, d. c., and to
The Carpenter. official organ Of the
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Diners of America
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Tennessee Counsel
Tries to Rule Out
Scientific roo f

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Oct. S--The
supreme court granted counsel for
John Thomas Scopes, convicted of
violating the Tennessee anti-evolution
statute, until Saturday to prepare and
file an answer to the preliminary mo-
ton of the state to strike out the
plaintiffs bill of exceptions. Motion
of the state was filed with the court
Monday
The motion, if successful, would
have the effect of getting the consti-
nationality of the law before the court
and excluding testimony of scientists,
which was ruled out in the circuit
court.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
H. M. Daugherty
to Make r a &c
for u. S. Senate
(Continued nom page b

Willis and Daugherty split in the
republican forces OF the state follow
ing a primary campaign that will UNI
questionably reveal the inner work
ings of the rotten political clique that,
as the tool of Ebert II. Gary, placed
Harding in the white house.
Republican administration forces at
Washington are intervening in the
Ohio situation in an effort to avert
the conflict, but there is no hope of
success as the fight is definitely
launched and the alignments created
that will carry it out
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
OPPOSE Reelsterlne Of AIIens

American COuHlTl6S.
Oppose Registering of Aliens
STEEPLECHAsE PIER, Atlantic
City, N j., Oct. S.-The ceaseless
fight for the protection of foreign
born workers waged since the war
by progressive elements in the labor
movement bore big fruit here today
when the A. F. of l.. convention was
forced to go on record against the
finger-printing and registering of
aliens and against deportation laws
that contain jokers that Would per-
NIT the deportation of alien wage
earners engaged in industrial dis
putes."
There was no opposition and when
the recommendation was made by
delegate Thomas F. Flaherty of the
Postal Clerks, reporting for the COM
mittee on legislation that the fight
against this legislation, which failed
of passage in the last congress, be
continued in the 69th congress that
meets in December, the proposition
passed unanimously.
The proposed legislation affects
eight million alien children as well
as grown ups. The open shop" spon-
sors of the proposed laws insist that
1t be applied, however, to all the
people of the nation not only aliens,
thus establishing gigantic spy syst
EN- never attempted under czarist
days in the old Russia.
This legislation was denounced as
containing all the elements of strike
breaking and union crushing, esta-
blishing the government as huge de-
tective agency spying over the work
ers.
Thomas Johnson sec'y. of the Irish
labor party and member of the Trans
post Workers Union addressed the
convention todayhas fraternal dele
gate of Irish Trade Union Congress
opening with Comrades and Fellow
Trade Unionists." This is the first
time that the Irish workers have had
fraternal delegate at an A. F. of L.
convention.
johnson urged that the A. F. of L.
send a delegate to Ireland. He care
fully avoided all disputed issues, get
ting a little applause when he told of
how the historic river Shannon was
being harnessed to provide light and
power for the whole Of Ireland.
President Green pledged the A. F.
Of L. to help the Irish labor move
ment in every possible way.
The convention voted to uphold its
policy of exclusion of Asiatics, to fight
the sales tax as an effort to take tax
alton off the rich and put it on poor,
to oppose proposed ship subsidy as
subsidy to ship owners and not pro-
viding increase for seamen's wages, to
give support to all practical move
ments that will help farmers, to fight
interstate transportation Of strike
breakers, to work for steel mail cars,
to fight convict labor, to urge public
ownership of Muscle Shoals with
service at cost and in favor of Amer
lean manned ships.
Monday afternoon has been set
aside for Gompers memorial Arthur
A. Purcell and Ben Smith, British
delegates, spoke in Baltimore last
night, returning to the convention to-
day.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
CERMAN-SOVIET
LOAN rifles U. S. ,
MANUFACTURERS
Charge Wall Street Is
Policeman
Especial to The Daily worker)

RIGA, Latvia, Octo Sr-Representa-
tives of several big American manu-
facturers, busily engaged. in negotia-
lions with the representatives of the
Soviet Republics cooperative organ
ization were thrown into panic yes
terday when the Soviet trade delega-
tion suddenly broke off negotiations
on orders from Moscow.
Expect More A6ans.
Reports state that Sokolnikoff,
commissioner Of finance Of the Soviet
Union, had wired such instructions
with the information that the Ger
man Reichsbank had granted the So
viets 100000 marks ($1S,75O, OOO)
credit and that more waS expected.
The American manufacturers are
indignant and don't hesitate to tell
the world that they splaoe all the
blame on big New York banks, who
refuse to finance trade with Baltic
ports, forcing American manufacture
ers to require cash downin New York
and consequently losing all the trade,
while the same New York banks are
loaning money to Germany at low
rates, thus allowing Germany to grab
all the trade Russia offers and shut
out American trade with American
money.
Manufacturers Sone.
The manufacturers are laying seige
to the consulates in the Baltic region,
demanding that Washington be told
in heated terms of what the manu-
facturers call the "pro-German" pol
icy of Wall Street.
Unless the United States govern.
ment calls a halt on the bankers, the
manufacturers say America will lose
out entirely in the Russian and Baltic
markets; and lose mainly to German
firms, whose loans from America al
low them to keep big stocks of goods
in Baltic ports for sale to Soviet Rus
STA.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Coal Merger Taking
Place Involves Over
$1,000, 900 Capital

A $3O,OOO,OOO coal merger, backed
principally by Chicago capital was an
nounced in the purchase by the Bon
Air Coal and Iron corporation of the
properties Of the Tennessee Consoli-
dated Coal company and the Chatta.
nooga Coke and Gas company.
The price to be paId for each of
these big Industrial properties will be
$3.50, 900.
More to Join
Other companies which will form
the giant merger are the J. J. Gray.
Jr, foundry, Rockdale, Tenn, already
acquired by the Bon Air company. and
the Southern Ferro-Alloys company,
owning plants at Chattanooga and
Cleveland, Tenn.
Make Coal By.Products
The company will procure raw ma
terial for the foundHes from their
holdings and 1t is expected that the
production of coal by-products will be
one of the main activities of the new
corporation.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Defective Wiring starts Fire.

DANvILLE, ILL.,, Oct. S--More than
100 patients were endangered here
when, flames broke out in st. Eliza.
beth's hospital and were put out only,
after a. two-hour battle. A short time
before defective wiring of an eleva.
tor motor had resulted in a small
blaze which was believed to have been
extinguished.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
DEATH PENALTY.
FOR STRIKERS
UNDER FASCISM
Crime to Strike; Shop
Committees Banned
lspeeIaI to Ths DaIIy Worksrl

ROME, Oct. S-The fascist dicta-
torship took the most extreme posi-
ton yesterday when the grand coun-
ell of the fascist in secret session
agreed that the decree establishing
compulsory arbitration of industrial.
disputes should provide that strikes
are crimes punishable by death.
This follows the agreement" be-
tween the confederation Of fascist
unions, supposed to have 100000
members, and the confederation of in
dustry, which embraces almost all
employers of labor in Italy, that no
other Organization would be recog-
nized or dealt with but the fascist
unions.
other Unions outIawed.
This outlawing of the reformist I'M
ions is a terrible blow at their So
cialist leadership, which had tried to
conciliate fascism in practice while
opposing it abstractly, and had reso-
Iutely fought against the Communist
wing that wanted the unions to wage
militant struggle against Mussolini's
rule. The socialist leaders are now
forced to surrender completely to fas-
cism or adopt the methods proposed
by the Communists.
While workers are not forbidden to
belong to other than fascist unions,
any such unions will have no legal
standing and cannot get hearing on
their demands from the employers.
The new decree furnishing strikes
with death is but the further step to
drive all labor into the confederation
of fascist unions and to make these
unions strike-proof by terrorism.
Abolish Shop Committees.
The agreement between the fascist
unions and the bosses also provides
that both shall abolish the present
shop committees, which hitherto have
been elected by secret ballot of all
the workers in each factory. They
are supposed to be abolished com
pletely and their place taken by COM
mittees appointed by the heads of
the fascist union. The workers are
20 have no voice in choosing their
representatives"
The shop committee system was
the only real gain left after the work
ers, during the Giolotti premiership,
had failed to go forward into armed
struggle for the seizure of power
when they had occupied the factories
and had the support of great masses.
The social pacifsm of the syndicalists
among the workers combined with the
cowardice and treason Of the social.
isc leaders in the unions and in par.
lament, stopped the factory workers
from advancing beyond the temper
airy occupation of factories.
Paeifsm Proven Failure.
The socialists and Premier Giolotti
entered into negotiations during
which the workers in the seized fac
tories, unable to get funds to conduct
them without entering armed conflict.
to seize the government guarded
banks, were worn down to a point
where they gave up the factories to
the owners with a compromise guar.
anteeing" that their shop committees
should have access to the books of
the firms to determine costs and prof.
its. Now this is gone. Fascist VIC
lence has won against social pacif
ism.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
susInsss Shows No Improvement.

BERLIN, Oct. S.--Aside from tenn
porary recovery on the Berlin bourse.
German business conditions showed
no Improvement in August.
The consolidation OF the principal
German coal and iron concerns with
a single holding company is expected
to have far-reaching results, both in
Germany and abroad.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Soviet Government
RENTS Death Penalty
of Seditious Priest

ROME, Italy, Oct. S.-The vatican
has received notice that the Soviet
Russian government has RENTED the
cath penalty imposed upon the priest
mowskv for sedition.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10
Make Coal Hy.Products

When that argument begins at
lunch time in your shop tomor-
row-show them Whit the DAILY
WORKER says about il,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10

CONTINUED from page y
zales, Leonardo M. Vasques, Pedro
Perales and Charles Cline, and to
assist in work organizing the Latin
American countries.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-10-10

The DAILY WORKER sub.
scription list is Communist
honor roll. Is your name on it7
Smyrna times., 1925-02-11

are visiting her father, Mr.. Frank
Gootee.
Mrs. Herbert 7. Watson, of Will
mingtOn, was the guest of Postmaster
and Mrs. F. J. Dodson over the week.
end.
Mr.. John V. Postles, of Philadelphia
spent Sunday with his parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Frank E. Postles.
Mrs. George Oliver, of Chester, is
spending a few days with her son,
Hilory Oliver and his family.
Mrs. John w. Roberts and DR.. and
Mrs. w. B. AshbroOk, of Wilmington,
are spending a few days in Smyrna.
Mrs. Warner w. Price went to
Westminster Saturday to attend a re-
union at Western Maryland College,
of which she is an alumnus.
Miss Anna HAZEL of Wilmington,
has been visiting her sister, Miss
Edith HAZEL.
Mr.. William Denney HAZEL cele-
brated his seth birthday Saturday by
receiving the good wishes of a num-
Der of his friends.
Mrs. Howard R. Jones entertained
the Thursday Evening Bridge Club.
Mr.. and Mrs. George R. Lofland and
family of FOlcroft, Pa, spent a visit
with his mother, Mrs. George Reed
Lof1and.
Mrs. Sydney Brown of Duck Greek
was taken to the hospital of Physi-
clans and Surgeons in Wilmington
Monday night in the American Legion
ambulance for treatment.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence B. Raymond
were recent visitors to Philadelphia.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. w. Howard motor
ed down from Atlantic City, and spent
the weekend with Mrs. George NJ.
Yeates and family.
Miss Ethel Still entertained the
Queen Esther Circle Thursday night
She was assisted by Miss Anna
Greenwell.
Mr.. Joseph B. HUM was a recent
visitor to his daughter, Miss Julia
HUM in Philadelphia.
Mrs. Edward S. Dwight entertained
with bridge last night, at her home
on South Main street.
Mrs. Ralph FAIRIES entertained the
Thursday Night Bridge Club at her
home on Mt. Vernon street last night.
Mr.. and Mrs. John NJ. Gael and
daughter, Miss f. June Gael, of New
Castle, spent the day with their
mother and father, Mr.. and Mrs. w.
J. Marshall near Smyrna.
Mrs. H. B. Clark of Kenton, has
been spending several days with her
father, Mr.. Thomas Bailey, and her
sister, Mrs. Bertha Bailey Clifton.
Mrs. Samuel J. Reynolds, who has
been i'll at her home on South street,
is reported better.
Smyrna times., 1925-02-11
BRIDGEvILLE APPLE ORCHARDS
Big 1000 Acre Industry of Delaware
A,.Io 10 CoII - n L Co,,I.b,,,,,

Big 1000 Acre Industry of Delaware
Apple Co. Sold to G. E. Salisbury
George E. Salisbury of Baltimore,
Md, offered to purchase the 1000-acre
orchard tract owned by the Delaware
Apple Company at Bridgeville for
$4,000 and resell it, keeping half of
any amount over the sum. When
this announcement was made Satur-
day Henry Ridgely, receiver for the
company, withdrew all other bids in
order to leave the way open to con-
slider Mr.. Saulsbury's proposal. The
sale of the property was held at
Bridgeville all day Saturday. The
land was first offered in quarters and
the highest bid was $4,000. Then it
was offered in halves and the high
est offer was $4,000. As a whole
the best offer was $4,000. In lots
Smyrna times., 1925-02-11

of from six to ten acres the highest
bids amounted to $38,457.38. After
the sale was completed all bids were
rejected and H. Ridgely Harrington,
manager of the Delaware Apple Com
pany, announced the offer of Mr.. Sauls-
bury. The receiver thereupon an
nounced all earlier bids would be re-
jected. Mr.. Saulsbury's offer is re-
garded as a fortunate potential sale
of the property and boon to the
stockholders, as it means that they
will probably get some seasonable re-
turn eventually.
Smyrna times., 1925-02-11
'efSOnal and Social
@pe Who Come and Go
and Their Social Doings

y trace Tucker and Pearl Ian
1 leftained with a Shower" for
~ 1lrs. Ed. Willim, (nee Miss
.,s Alrby), who were recently
\ !. "a Washington, D. C. There
''ol' y. thirty friends of the young
81 present. Mr.. and Mrs. Willim
= n many handsome and useful
tley have gone to Newark
% Will make their home.
4, J. l. trorer, of West Chester,
.l,l. n las been visiting friends in
.ap apnla' is expected tomorrow to
N 80 ,son-ln-law and daughter,
\. Ts.s aifs' Joseph Mendenhall at
N angle" = near Smyrna.
n. l. Morris Cloak entertained
N.Y. y !Ong at her home Saturday
4 r v, N honor Of Miss Elizabeth
nst tio9kers' IN New York, who is
srt., +" her aunt, Mrs. William
b 4 's'a'lye .s H. W. Hilyard, a di-
y !, me ! Fruit Growers National
d.. smyrna, entertained the
as, s''ofs and the cashier at din
'O'ne near Kenton, Friday
Sr,,, saret Handy Of Wilmington
b r.,I. SLna last week; though not
!, '1 JA. since her ankle wa:
''lng nicely and is able tc
1 ,aaOeth "a. Hale, of Yonkers
"A. bending N several weeks S,-'cT witt /
IA i t,s. u. William H. Stayton
Snv,S.'a Jr., of Baltimore
M 'lIa M' visitor last week.
s Co. Herman L. Robinson
ssslstaIa.sir'ee lsI9msree Street, are receiv
gt n aslons u on the birth of
'aae 4 me Iae 4th Of February
chE william ]. Taylor, o
Nm y D., were motor visito,.
sad M. ' ! Ine weekend guest
GssIa'al !, J. E. DeFOrd.
EDWARDS and little so