davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

IN THE UNITED STATES COM MISSIONER COURT. WRAN- CELL PRECINCT. FIRST DIvI- SION OF ALASKA. IN PROBATE. In the Matter of the Estate of Adolph Falt, Deceased.
 NOTICE TO CREDITORS Notice is hereby given. That l, L. M. Churchill was on the 2nd day of June. 1925, duly appointed Administrator of the above named estate of Adolph Falt, Deceased. All persons having claims against said estate are hereby notified and required to present same to me, duly verified at Wrangell. Alaska, within six months from the date of this notice.
 Dated at Wrangell, Alaska this 2nd day of June, 1925.
 L. NJ. Churchill,
 Administrator aforesaid First Publication June II, 1925. Last publication July g. 1925.
  IN THE PROBATE COURT FOR WRANGELL PRECINCT, TERRI. TORY OF ALASKA, DIVISION NUMBER ONE. IN THE MATTER OF THE ES- TATE OF W. A. EBERLY, DE- CEASED
 Notice of hearing upon Final Ac.
 Account
 The administrator of the above named estate having filed his fina account,
 It is ordered that a hearing be had upon said final account before this Court on the 26th day of Aug ust. 1925, at the hour of 10 o'clocl in the morning of said day. Al persons interested in said estate ar hereby required to appear at said time and place to offer objections if any they have, why said account should not be approved. Dated at Wrangell, Alaska, thi: 18th day of June, 1925.
 VIM. G. THOMAS, Probate Judge First Publication, June 25 
 Last Publication, July 23
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
A Good Thing DON'T MISS IT

coin (and this slip) to Chamberlain Medicine Co.,, Des Moines. Iowa, and re- ceiye in return trial package containing CHAMBERLAIN'S TABLETS for stomach troubles, indigestion, gassy pains that crowd the heart, biliousness and constipa- tion: CHAMBERLAIN'S COLO AND DIARRHOEA REMEDY for pain in sto- mach and bowels, intestinal cramp, collie and diarrhoea; CHAMBERLAIN'S SALVE, needed in every family for burns, scalds, wounds, piles and skin affections. Try these valued family medicines for only 10 cents. Don't miss it
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
Churches
ST. PHILIPS CHURCH

sunday, July 5, 1y25 10:30 A. M.-Holy Communion and Sermon.
 7:30 P. M.-Theme: Lest We For get" Prelude-Patchwork
 This service will be an Independ ence Day aftermath. Does the average man have short memory? Some times there has to be great calamity to call people to church. They forget until something hits hard. Let us like the wise man look forward with a determination to do our bit to make the next year of our countrys life better than the past.
 Rev. H. P. Corser, Rector
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

A Russian church Is to be open ed in Cordova shortly by Father Lavrischeff, who recently came from San Francisco and has been stationed at the reservation at Tatitlek.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Miss Margaret Stewart South. worth, daughter of R. G. South worth, we'll known pioneer Alaska newspaper man, now editor of tn, Anchorage Times, was married re- gently at Seward to Thomas Dyer, superintendent at Seward for tn, Standard Oil Company.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

J. II. McNeil, superintendent of public works and buildings, at Daw- son, has estimated that it will take close to $7,000 to make the neces- sary repairs to streets, sidewalks and the fire hall, as a result Of the recent flood.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
Patronize the RummaQe Sale

Be sure to patronize the Rum mage Sale Friday afternoon at Red mems Hall. A fine assortment of used articles at attractive prices will be on sale by the American Legion Auxiliary.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
Church Societies Meet

The Ladies Aid Society of the Presbyterian church will meet at the home of Mrs. o. H. Whaley, and St. Philips Guild at the home Of Mrs. NJ O. Johnson, Wednesday afternoon, July sth, at the usual hour.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

E. A. Rasmussen, president of tho Bank of Alaska, who has been oL a business trip to New York, passed through on the Princess Alice eI route to Skagway.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

A German woman at Burnham III. ordered and paid for pair of spectacles which James Carter said would enable her to read English He was arrested when the goods failed to make good.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

James Hirsch of St. Paul, struck his wife for disturbing him while listening over his radio and she had him arrested.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

A son, Robert Edwin, weighing nine and one-half pounds. was born in Seattle Saturday. June 27th, to MT. and Mrs. James NJ. Bell.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Now that sluicing operations have started on the creeks adjacent to Fairbanks, there appears to be a shortage of men to handle the work It is reported that one outfit on Smallwood creek was compelled to close down because is was impos- sible to get a crew of men.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Victor Hahn, caretaker of the AL aska Packers cannery at kusilof, ar- rived in Anchorage a few days ago and stated that the run of king salmon in the Kusilof district this year was larger than it had beer for two years past, and expressed the belief that the season will bt a good one on the whole.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
RUMMAGE SALE

The American Legion Auxiliary mems Hall, Friday afternoon, July 3. from to o'clock
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Robbing church box, George Howard set off an alarm, bringing the police and causing his arrest at Duluth
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Excitement over drawing four aces caused Joseph Harvey of Man zanillo, Colo. to fall over dead while playing poker.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Some lucky person will be able to say, Patricia is mine,' on July 4th. Patricia is appearing in the Wheeler window this week only.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02
OIL BURNERS
FOR STOVES, RANGES,
 FURNACES, BAKE OVENS. ETC.

fOk STOVES, RANGES,
 FURNACES, BAKE OVENS, ETC.
 Will burn Coal Oil. Gasoline or Distillate. This burner is scienti. fically made, and is the result of exhaustive thought and study. It is perfected device that should not be confused with makeshifts claimed to serve the same purpose There are no parts to cause trouble and get out of order. The first cost is practically the only cost, and therefore it is much more economical than any other similar device on the market.
 This burner is SO constructed that it will last a lifetime without be- ing destroyed, and does not require any repair. All parts will stand up and last in the fire.
 The local agent will be glad to give a demonstration at any time without any obligation whatever.
 THERk GAS GENERATOR
 COlRAUY
 Eddie Kalkins, Local Agent.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Have you seen Patricia, the school gym doll?
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

Frank Merrill, undertaken of Hammond, Ind, probably lost a job when he saved woman from drowning at the risk of his owI life
The Wrangell sentinel., 1925-07-02

One of the new Stanley-HilleI fertilizing plants, the latest of its kind on the market, has just been installed in the Larsen Bay can nery of the Alaska Packers .Asso- citation. The machine is the large unit type with a maximum pro- duction of approximately four tons an hour of fertilizer. From 12 tc 15 gallons of oil are extracted from each ton of fish.
 A shipment of placer tin from the Panama Hot Springs district, amounting to about 27,000 pounds, arrived at Seward recently en route to the Tacoma shelter.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
PLAN RADIO VISION
PROCESS EXTENSION
Washingtos-P Produced Pictures of
Moving Objects to Be Trans
mitted to Boston.

In the next demonstration of the
newly discovered process of radio
vision," pictures of moving objects
made in Washington will be repro
duced by radio in Boston, according
to the present plans of DR.. +. Francis
Jenkins, inventor of the visual radio
apparatus.
Definite arrangements for the re-
ception Of the radioed moving pictures
VIII be made within a short time and
a receiving station established some
where near Boston. In previous ex
periments in the transmission of still
photos DIR. Jenkins worked with the
officials of WGI at Medford Hills, but
in all probability the receiver for the
radio vision will be placed at some
other point this year.
In announcing his plans DR.. Jenkins
declared that he expected the tests
which proved highly successful over
distance of about miles to prove
equally as successful over the hun
dreds of miles that lie between Bos
ton and the Capital
Following the inventors offer to
provide amateurs throughout the
country with apparatus for the trans
mission and reception of still pictures
at nominal price, less than the cost
OF manufacture, DR.. Jenkins said yes
terday that he had been swamped with
requests for the machines Several
valuable suggestions regarding the de
velopment of his radio vision instru
ment have been submitted by the
amateurs, he said.
Evening star., 1925-06-28

a horseshoe-shaped coil of fine wire
wound around an iron core. When
current Is passed through the coil, or
solenoid. the iron cores attract the
iron disc across their ends in varying
degrees.
In order to obtain more volume
with the same amount of current a
second general type of loudspeaker
has been developed. This is known
as the ectro-mechanical type and is
also just about what it's name i'm
plies. electromagnetic force Is sup
plemented by mechanical action.
In this type the poles of the
solenoids do not pull directly upon
the metal disc or diaphragm. The
pull Is upon an armature which, in
turn, is connected with the diaphragm
through a series of miniature levers.
Smith could clearly see how this gave
a sort of mechanical advantage,
making it possible to get a lot of
volume from very little energy.
Here I returned to the earphones
to tell him that this mechanical type
also is found in one of the popular
earphones, though the armature and
leverage action is necessarily minute.
This gave me an opportunity to re
mind him that in buying phones 1t Is
important to buy the best, because
cheap ones are not only easily dam
aged, but are frequently untuned-
that is, in a pair of good phones
there Is sufficient equalization be-
tween the two pieces, so that the
same tune comes through each ear.
"The third general type of loud
speaker mechanism is a little more
complicated" | added, but 1t works
on the electro magnetic principle. 1t
is the electro dynamic type, wherein
the miniature coil that receives the
pulsations from the plate circuit of
the set floats in an air gap which be-
comes a strong magnetic field when
current flows through a large wind
ing of wire. For this type a six-volt
current supply for the large electro
magnet is necessary.
"Of course, there are mixed types.
And, finally, there is usually some
method of controlling the volume or
tone. In the first two types this is
accomplished by a lever, which brings
the solenoids nearer to or farther
away from the diaphragm or arma.
ture depending upon the type. In
the last type the control is by means
Of a variable electric resistance"
All of which Smith admitted was a
lot more than he would have given
the loudspeaker credit for saying for
itself.
Next Week, No. %: Adding Power
to Aerial.
Copyright, 1925 by the UIiman Feature
Service
Evening star., 1925-06-28
No. %: Types Of LOudspeakers

Smith Is a real radio fan now. He
has started experimenting.
He has found that there Is pleasure
IN operating a radio set even if he
pays no attention to what Is coming
In over the ether. for 1t is then that
he Is tempted to try little experiments
that help to unfold the whole mystery
OF wireless communication.
This explains how Smith discovered
that he could not get any results from
the phonograph horn when he sub.
stituted one of the earphones for the
loudspeaker unit and tried to make
the crystal set do the work of the
tube set.
That's funny" he said when
l put the phones to my ears l can
hear our local station as though it
were right In this room. Now why
isn't this noise amplified when l hold
one of the phones to the place where
the loudspeaker unit hooks on to the
phonograph?"
Because" I explained. sin your
crystal set the only energy that
causes the variations in pulsations in
the phone circuit is that which comes
In over the aerial. In your tube
set the pulsations are enlarged
amplified-by means of the b bat
terry, current"
III Sldu you explained this
Smith said, because 1 thought there
was something the matter with the
earphones and l was about to take
them apart. 1 might have ruined
them"
That might have been a good in
vestment," l retorted. You might
easily have learned something about
Ioudspeakers, since the earphone is
the basis of all the devices you see
Tor the final reproduction of the re.
ceived sounds
Smith was somewhat surprised TO
learn that the difference between
loudspeakers. as we'll as that between
loudspeakers and earphones. was
more than one of size He had no
idea that aside from variations in the
size and design of the horns there
are three broad classes of loud.
speakers.
The first is the simplest type, be.
cause 1t Is really an enlarged single
earphone. 1t is known as the electro.
magnetic type and does Just about
what its name implies. A thin iron
disc. known as the diaphragm, floats
on the poles of the electro.mapnet
The magnet in the delicate radiophone
receiver, or simplified loudspeaker. is
usually referred to as a soIenoid
which Is the technical name for a
wire spiral through which current is
passed. For Smiths purpose it was
only necessary to picture this part of
the sound-reproducing equipment as
Evening star., 1925-06-28
PRESBYTERIANS TO PLEAD
FOR UNITY FROM PULPITS
American Delegates to Alliance
Urged to Speak Slowly to
Be Understood. ~
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press
CARDIFF, Wales, June 27.-The
plea for unity among the Presbyterian
churches, which was voiced strongly
through the sessions of the Presby-
terian alliance during the week, w1.l
be carried to the congregations OF ali
the churches in Wales tomorrow by
the visiting delegates, who have been
assigned to fill the pulpits throughout
the country. More than two-thirds Of
the assignments have been given to
American delegates, but not untn
after warming that they must speak
slowly and with emphasis, for the
Welsh are entirely at loss to under
stand the American accent, which
they have had to listen to throughout
the past week
Although the speakers are allowed
freedom of choice of their subject,
they have been asked to explain the
benefit Of the unification of the
churches to the audience.
There were no sessions of the
council today, and the delegates were
taken on a tour of the country. This
evening united service D praise was
held in the auditorium, at which
1000 persons were present.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
CONCERTS IN PROGRAM.
Station WRC to Cooperate With
Others During Summer.

Arrangements have been completed
by station WRC to join with other
Eastern stations throughout the
Summer in broadcasting the stadium
concerts to be presented in the
Lewissohn Stadium, New York City,
by the New York Philharmonic Or
chestra.
One or more of these concerts will
be on the air from WRC every week
until the latter part of August. Dur
ing the first three weeks of the con-
certs William Won HoOgstraten, IA
nous Dutch conductor. will direct
and guest conductors for the follow
ing weeks include Nikolai Sokoloff OF
the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra; +;
Rudolph CAM of the st. Louis Sym
phony Orchestra and Fritz Reiner of
the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra
The first of the stadium concerts
will be broadcast on the evening of
July II from 1880 to $3.50 o'clock
Other stations to be included in the
broadcasting chain for these per-
formances will WIZ, New York, and
WGY. Schenectady.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
COL. HAMMOND HEAD
OF MILITIA BUREAU
Oregon National Guard Officer to
Assume Rank of Major General
for Four Year Term.

Col. Greed c. Hammond of the
Oregon National Guard tomorrow will
formally assume the duties of chief of
the Militia Bureau Of the War Depart
ment, with the rank and pay of "a
major general of the Army. for a term
of four years. He succeeds Maj. Gen.
George G. Richards of the Pennsyl-
vania National Guard, whose regular
term in that office expired today.
Col. Hammond has had consderabl
military experience. Born at Eugene.
Greg. October 8, 1874. he enlisted in
Co. c, I'd Oregon Infantry, April S.
1892. Since then he has served con-
tinuously in either the National Guard
or the Regular or Volunteer forces
He took an active part in the War
with Spain in 1898 and in the Philip
pine insurrection which followed ii
and also in the World War He was
commissioned a second lieutenant in
the 4th Oregon Infantry in March,
1901, and served in the Infantry and
Coast Artillery, Oregon National
Guard, in all the grades up to colonel
which he reached in September, 1916.
He was in active service with the
Army from July, 1917, to April, 1919,
and again from August, 1920, to date
Since October, 1922, he has been at
tached to the Bureau Of Militia At
fairs, War Department, under Gen.
Richards, and is thoroughly informed
as to its affairs and organization.
II you have climbed nearly to your
ideal, that is proof that 1t is full time
Evening star., 1925-06-28
WRNY Improves Programs.

WRNY. the new New York station,
is unique in that 1t proposA to give
US fans a good Summertime pro-
gram. While many other stations are
cutting their programs to the bone,
orchestras are quitting the air here
and there and star performers are
signing off. this station plans a
service calculated to interest all anna
teurs and fans. Among its features
are hook-ups broadcast by Hugo
Gernsback, editor of Radio News, and
drawn on blanks furnished by the
Experimenter publications.
WRNY operates on 25S.5 meters
and, although a class A station, 1t is
expected to carry as well as many
long-wave, high h-powered stations.
Already 1t has been picked up as far
west as Denver. It can be distin-
guished on the air by its unique
"staccatone' signal, a fiute-like note
emitted prior to its going on the air,
during intermissions and following its
last number.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
OPENS ELECTRIC STATION

JERUSALEM, June 81 (Jewish Tele.
graphic Agency).-The last official act
of Sir Herbert Samuel, retiring high
commissioner for Palestine, took place
in Haifa yesterday when he opened
the new electric station, which is a
part of the Ruttenberg electrifincation
scheme for Palestine.
While there is no certainty with re.
gard to the attitude of the Haifa Arab
population toward the electric station,
constructed and managed by Jews, it
has been arranged that the town will
be lighted for Is days on approval
A request to stop the building of the
electric station was submitted to the
mayor of Haifa last November by the
Arab Chamber of Commerce, Arab
manufacturers and the Mukhtar of
Haifa. In their memoranda the Arabs
declared that they intended to estab-
liSh an Arab electric agency
Evening star., 1925-06-28
Radio Exposition Plans.

Plans now afoot by leading broad
casting interests in the United States.
who will exhibit at the fourth annual
national radio exposition, opening in
Grand Central Palace, New York,
September -. will create in the ex-
position auditorium a new Tower Of
Babel, In which the voices of the
world will be received by radio, ac-
cording to an announcement by Har-
old Bolster and J. c. Johnson, d.
rectors of the exposition.
Through the }, broadcasting studios
and receiving station to be set up in
Grand Central Palace during exposi-
ton week, probably London, Paris
and Berlin will be plugged in"
through high-power transmission and
the first exchange of international
concerts, it is expected, will take
place on the opening night. Dis
patches from Berlin, rejecting the
great public interest created In Ger
many by the announcement that an
agreement had been concluded be-
tween wireless interests in that coun-
try and America for an exchange Of
radio concerts, are confirmed by ex-
hibitors at the fourth annual ma
tional radio exposition. Technical ex-
periments. 1t is added, will begin
almost Immediately and by Septem-
Der the regular exchange of concerts
should be in force.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
DAVIES GETS TEN TEARS.
Pleads Guilty of Hiring Gangsters
to Kill Wife.

CONCORDIA, Kans., June 81 CP
Charles B. Davies today pleaded
guilty to a charge of assault with in
tent to kill his wife and was sentenced
to from one to ten years in the peni-
tentiary. Davis is en- route to prison
tonight.
Davies was arrested and confessed
Monday to hiring Kansas City gang
sters to slay his wife. The attempt
was made October IA, 1924. but Mrs
Davies recovered. Seven alleged Kan
sas City gangsters are under arrest in
connection with the plot, three more
are being sought and two of those al
legged to be involved are serving sen.
tences in the Oklahoma penitenttary.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
% HELD FOR SMUGGLING
RUM WORTH $75O,OOO
Seven Boats in Fleet Captured by
Single Cutter in Gulf
of Mexico.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
MOBILE, Ala, June 27.-Twenty-
three men' members of the crews of
the seven boats captured in the gulf
with a cargo of rum roughly valued
at three-quarters of a million dollars,
were charged with smuggling today
Warrants were sworn out after they
had been placed in Jail.
The seizure was made by the Coast
Guard cutter Saukee, single-handed
The schooner Marion Adams, mother
ship of the fleet, was Of British regis.
try. The small boats, according to
members of the crews, were owned
along the East Louisiana coast. The
seamen on the schooner are said to
be residents Of Grand Cayman and
are British subjects. while the men
in the smaller boats are said to be
residents Of Louisiana. The boats are
tied up here.
Evening star., 1925-06-28
Studies Fading Remedy.

Fading, or the fluctuations in In.
tensity Of distant signals, is the heavy
villain in the radio drama today, ac-
cording to DR.. j. H. Dellinger Of the
Bureau of Standards. It does not
bother fans much, except when they
are striving to tune to and hold sta
tions over SO miles distant, he points
out. Although 1t is probably no
worse today than it has been In the
past, other enemies to good reception
have been yielding to scientific de-
velopment.
Fading is yet unconQuered, DR..
Dellinger adds. although he says wa
Evening star., 1925-06-28
woo Increases Power.

During the week woo, at Daven-
port, Iowa, was authorized to in
crease its power to kilowatts, max
ing the third broadcaster to go on
this maximum power. The others are
WLW and WSAI at Cincinnati.
At the same time, WEAF, New
York, was permitted to increase it's
wattage to 5000, or XIV, and
WCBD, at Zion, IN. went up to $500
watts
Evening star., 1925-06-28
District Amateur to Exhibit. a

The finger ring radio set of Her
man Burgess first displayed at Wash
ington's initial radio show and later
at Chicago and New York, will be
sent to England this Fall for exhibi-
ton at the Manchester radio show
The set consists of $50 turns of small
enamel wire. wound on a form one
fourth of an inch long. 1t has an
adjustable detector and a radiocite
crystal.