davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22
La Boheme Club
to PLAY at Fair

The La Bohemo club OF Seattle will
be in charge Of music AZ tho Western
Washington fair at Puyallup Tues,
day. under the direction OF J. q. Boa.
well. It's president, Tho Washington
Federation OF Music Clubs has
planned daily programs by different
organizations during tho fair week
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22
Thieves Get Haul
in Robbing Store

Thieves broke into the grain and
feed store operated by T. G. smith
sGla 1871 ave. Monday nigh, and
took moro than $1,000, Smith re
ported 10 tho poilco that he lost
$500 In csth and $685. In checkA
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22

Ut | have derived
from taking your
medicine. A few
dayshfterthebirth
Of my third child !
got up too quick.
Then just before
my tifth child was
born | had innam.
mationof blhd-
der and displaec-
ment Seeing your
advertisement ina
.Liycrpool Eng
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22
tAdverilHemrnt
SUFFERED AFTER
BIRTH OF BABY
Trouble Caused by Getting
Up Too Soon. Relieved by
Taking Lydia E. Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound

Talcyillo. EewYork. ~ thought {,
would interest you toknow what benc.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22
tAdysrtissmsnD
Heart Trouble
or Indigestion?

Heartburn, Pressure Around Heart.
1'RlpitRtion. a Feeling Of Tuilness
SHORTAGES of breath
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1925-09-22

Mother. bring home some Of Boldi's
MIX Bread ? for 2Be.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
THOMAS IS DUE
CREDIT NOT
YET GIVEN
Athletics Make Best Gains
After Ira Is Returned
/ As Adviser

In giving credit to the Athletics
for their great play this season,
perhaps one OF the men behind the
scenes has been overlooked. That's
big Ira Thomas, who caught for the
Yankees back in the Griff days, and
who has rejoined the Athletics this
year as coach.
d 1t may be merely coincidence,
yet the Athletics made their bis
gains after Ira returned to the club
as an adviser to Mack and coach Of
pitchers. 1t is understood that
Mack also is grooming Ira as
his successor.
Thomas is a man Of the same
type as Wilbert Robinson, of Brook
lyn, a man who can look over q
young pitcher and tell him what is
wrong with him. There are few
pitchers who will not show substan-
tial improvement after they work
out with Thomas. Much of the
Improvement in the Athletic pitch
ing staff has been due to Ira's
efforts.
Thomas now is working on
Lefty" Groves, and Ira will bring
out his latent ability If any ore
can. 1t isn't always the men one
actually sees on the ball field who
are the biggest factors in a team 5
Improvement
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
MASONIC STARS
ON ALLEYS
TONIGHT
Seventh Annual Tournament
Expected to Bring Out
High-cIass Rolling

With an entry list Of thirty-six
teams, seventy-seven1 doubles and
1853 singles, the seventh annual bowl
ing tournament of the Masonic
Bowling Association begins tonight,
at the Coliseum. The teams will
get into action at 7:45, followed by
the doubles and singles. AS many
Of the leading bowlers in Washing.
ton have entered, some high scores
are anticipated The tourney will
continue through Friday night.
Tonight's schedule follows:
Teams: 7:45 p.y m.--Congress, Alley II
Federal. 2: East Gate, 3; G. c. Writing,
4 New Jerusalem, 5 Lebanon 8; Wash
ington Centennial, z; Dawson. 9; Colum-
bia. 9: Naval, 10: Acacia No l. IL
Acacia, No. 2.
Doubles: 9:45 p. me-. and K. Heinz
man, alley 4; c. McPhearson and J.
strInger,. z; Wedding and Holman D;
Hall and Smith. 4: E. Money and Cox:
S: Pheil and c. Money. 6: Cost and
Hart z; Smith and Campbell, 8; Evans
and G. Jacobs g. Able and S. Jacobs
10: Fink and Ettenger. II; seavers and
FoIger IL.
Singles: 1o:45 p. m.--Fillins, alley !;
PktrIck, 8; Weiss, s: Ackman 4: speer.
4; Stockett, 5; Hough, 5; Scott. 8; Sims.
6: Weiss, u Umali, Z; Anderson, 81;
Brazil, g.; Ellsworth, g. Kulp. 8; Lam
ster, 10: A. Martin. 10; Webb. II;
Brown. II; Ed. Anderson. IL; c. Helt-
man II.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

Young Slattery, of Buffalo, who
easily disposed of Jack Burke, of
Pittsburgh, in two rounds. Stat
terry weighed but 161 pounds. He
is not yet of age, yet today looms
up large on the fistic champion
as successor to Jack Dempsey.
Gene Tunney, Young ,Stribling,
Jimmy Slattery-of all the young
er aspirants for the throne now
occupied by the man with the
putty nose, those three are fore
most.
Tunney is the holder OF the
American light heavyweight title,
a crown not worth much to its
possessor. He has outgrown the
class and is now boxing in the
heavyweight class.
Young Stribling, who appears at
the Washington Auditoriu u m.
Thursday night, is most danger
Gus contender. Since taking on
real heavies he has knocked out
Quintin Romero-Rojas and but a
short while before, severely beat
Tommy Loughran in California.
OLLlDlAAS may SON "~S$A SA'N SNo~
of the champion of the world.
Jimmy SIattery, held back in his
development by New York laws
against minors engaging in bouts
Of more than six rounds, is bene-
fitting accordingly. He. won't be
burned out by the time he tackles
the really big fellows, but will have
all his strength along with his
binding speed and punching ability
Many ring experts who have
watched Slattery pick him as the
best of the three named to succeed
Jack Dempsey. He has the youth,
the speed, the punch and the love
of boxing that always belongs to
champion.
However, Dempsey is not yet
through and Slattery is yet to
reach his twenty-first birthday
Much water will go over the
wheel before the Buffalo lad as
cends' the throne.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

lands, Athletics, and White Sox
are doing the leading lady act up
In front with the Senators.
s oh, it's early yet boyv Wait
until a few warm days come and
those old double e-headers start.
Then thereYl be some high and
lofty tumbling and that old stand
ing will get fearful shake-up.
Anyway, just as soon as you
can Babe, Ell?
Do You Know Any Big Men?
lies big herring packer from
A4 Bismarck, N. d.
He's a big poker player from
Pasadena, Cal.
He's a big milk dealer from
Watertown, N. Y.
He's a big Christmas tree man
from Santa Fe, N. NJ.
He's big undertaken from
Tombstone, Ariz.
He's big wrestler from Twin
Falls, Idaho.
He's a big racetrack man from
Nagasaki, Japan.
He's a big hot dog man from
Frankfort, KY.
He's a big vaudeville comedian
from Lafayette, Ind.
He's a big song writer from
Sing Sing, n. Y.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Milk Fund Will Get
S65,OOO From Big
Benefit Bout

NEW YORK, June 1.-Un-
official figures made public to-
day showed that upward of
10000 fans paid approximately
$172,655 to see the milk fund
buots, in which Mike McTigue
was deprived of the worlds
light heavyweight title by Paul
Berlenbach. According to pres
ent calculations, the net pro-
ceeds will amount to about
$65, 900, which will be turned
over to the fund.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
OHORT STUFF @
- FOR ROOTERO

The Griffmen have now won five
cut Of nine tussles with the Mack
men, defeating Bryan Harriss
twice. The Detroit Tigers alone
have an edge over the world cham
pions on the seasons play to date.
Robertson, Thurston. and Blank
0nship held the Browns to twenty
three well scattered hits, but the
White Sox lost, Is to IL. Four
homers contributed to the carnage,
while Sislery got five hits.
The fans presented Hornsby with
floral pieces at his managerial
debut and the Cards presented him
with a game. beating the Reds,
to 2, thanks TO the excellent
pitching Of Rhen.
Dazzy Vance famed thirteen
Giants. but overlooked Meusel in
the sixth and Terry in the ninth,
this being extremely i'll advised.
Meusel singled home the first run
and Terry produced the second with
q homer, the Dodgers finishing
second, 2 to 0. Scott didn't fan
them. but he wouldn't let them
score.
The Tigers four-run rally in the
ninth cane too late, the Indians
just lasting to the wire to win
8 to {.
Making merry with the deliveries
Of Kremer and Sheehan, the Cuhs
Oocked their way to an 11-to-2 de
cisiOn over the Pirates, Hartnett
getting a double, triple, and homer
his fourteenth of the season.
The Yanks postponed their daily
defeat until the twelfth, but class
will tell. The Red Sox finally go
to Shawkey for three runs and the
decision Q TO g.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Dempsey Was Quick.

lack DEMPSEY wasted no time
y in rushing from the bottom to
the top, yet four years were con-
sumed in his climb.
Mickey Walker took two years,
Benny Leonard almost five, Harry
Greb eleven and Johnny Dundee
thirteen before supreme honors
were achieved.
Because of his slugging propen-
sites, it is doubtful if Berlenbacn
has fought the equivalent of lS0
rounds, or thirteen ten round
bouts. In fifty-six bouts Demp-
sey toiled in 243 rounds, about
twice as long as Berlenbach. Yet
Dempsey wasted no time with
any of his rivals.
Berlenbach entered the ring a
hitter. That's what he is yet, a
hitter of force and power, espe-
cially with his left hand. Even
now he is far from being a finished
boxer and it is doubtful if he can
"take it." Jack Delaney stopped
him after taking a beating him.
self, landing one on the button as
the wide-open Berlenbach lunged
at him. However, that is the one
knockout scored against the new
champion.
Stanley Ketchel was also wide
open boxer, but his superior speed
fighting savagery, and deadly hit
ting made his attack a defense OF
itself. McTigue was said to be
a clever boxer, yet Berlenbach out.
pointed him. But McTigue never
even approached in skillful sci
ence philadelphia Jack" O'Brien
who was twice knocked out by
Ketchel.
Yes, in that fighting mans Val.
halla today Stanley Ketchel must
be wearing a wide grin as he
scans the reports from the Yankee
Stadium.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
GIBBONS RESUMES WORK
FOR TUNNEY ENCOUNTER

NEW YORK. June Tom Glib
bons, co-principal with Gene Tun-
ney in q fifteen-round bout at the
Polo Grounds on Friday, was
scheduled to resume his training
this afternoon at Coney Island. Glib
bons, having completed most Of his
preparations at Atlantic City. will
taper off in his work here for the
remaining days before the bout.
Tunney. in training at White
Sulphur Springs. N. Y. has been
installed popular favorite to win
the decision.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
TOM TURNER COMES EAST
TO LAND A FIRST SACKER

Tom Turner, president OF the
Portland club, has come East in
search of players. He Is particu-
larly anxious to get a first base
man from the majors. This posi-
tion has been a trouble maker for
the Beavers all season.
First Jimmy Poole, now with the
Athletics, failed to report; then
Thomas, youngster from the
Eastern League. did not quite fill
the bill; Bill Bagwell was sent
West by the Athletics, but the com
missioner refused to let him play
there because of a drafted player
hitch.
Just at present Charley Deal. a
third baseman, is playing thu. .baS.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

McTigue whipped some good
men in his climb to the top, but
once there he was most careful lest
he slip. His own pet referee
handed him the edge after he was
defeated by Young Stribling.
M ic key Walker, welterweight
champion, easily outgamed and
outpointed him in a decisionless
contest in New Jersey. Making
his first real defense Of his title
last Saturday night, McTigue was
defeated.
Who is the new champion ? Four
years ago he was an Olympic
wrestling champion. Today he is
a boxing champion of the world
in the light heavyweight class.
His climb from absolutely moth
ing to the title is the shortest on
record.
Berlenbach's first professional
ring contest took place October
4. 1923, when he stopped Jimmy
Roberts, another novice, in one
round. Last Saturday he engaged
in his twenty-eighth professional
bout and winning it, he acquired
the title. In approximately a
year and eight months Berlenbacll
climbed from the bottom to the
ton.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

In American Flag. q wonderful.
name for the cream Of Yankee
horsenesh, we have colt that pos
sesses all the traits Of his never.to-
be-forgotten daddy, Man o. War. ex-
cepting the latter,s dazzling early
speed. His conformation Is per-
fect;l his action as smooth az the
down on a chick, and from his per.
torrance his gapaenesS cannot be
even argued by the most critical
cold water thrower.
In color he is the living image ef
his pop, but as was said before he
lacks that anxiety to get In motion
which made his old man famous.
This fault he may overcome as he
grows older, but whether he does
or not he will go down In history
as q great son Of g. great racehor
During the early part Of the
race those who backed American
Flag were willing to sell their
tickets for 10 cents on the dollar
or less. He was far back with
the straggIerS, but once he saw
that there was work to be done
he sunk his kiclxers In the dirt
and made it fly SO fast that he
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
MISSOURI POLE VAULTER
CAPTAINS NAVY TEAM

ANNAPOLIS, Md, June 1.-On
the return trip from West Point
where the Military; Academy was de-
feated Saturday, members Of the
Naval Academy field and track team
elected William w. Rutledge . of
Missouri to captain the team next
year.
Rutledge took first place in the
pole vault event. being one of those
who contributed heavily to a vi:
tory, It was the first time the Navy
has won from the Army in this
sport.
Midshipman Rutledge succeeds
Stephen A. Hammond, Jr, who took
first place in the half mile against
the Army representatives
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Moe andJoe
They Get
The Dough

Moe celebrated the
holiday BY passing up
the booIkies Saturday,
but he IS back on the
job today with = hot tip
slipped to him by Kid
Cole, the demon clock
or. This bird can step
some and shouId more
than make up for the
bet Moe dropped on
Swinging. The bank
roll Is now 81 ,O07. 90.
Today Moe Is sock
ia0 FIVE s1Il0clser on
MARCHE MILITAIRE
IN the THIRD to cop.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

After they passed the Tar turn,
Pioue. 4 mean baby, when It comes
to covering ground. had turned the
noat Of honor over to Silver Fox
after stepping the first half mile IN
= traction over forty.five seconds.
If YOU don't think this is moving,
try it some day in a flivver.
At this stage. American Flag.
which broke two from last In field
Of twelve, was already IN third
place, but even at that It looked
like a hopeless chase for when Sil-
yer Fox made sthe bend Tor home
his supporters started to count up
the winnings. Then something hap
pened which brought out 9 roar
from the. crowd seldom heard on
race track.
A flash Of yellow and black col
Ors on the back Of a laundering
horse charging Ike maddened
BUN at his tOrmentOr drew up on
the outside Of the flying grey
ghost. Here he comes. yelled
the mob in unison. and sure
enough he was coming.
While Silver Fox was taking two
strides. American Flag was only
grabbing one. Stfll. he lesSened the
gap so quickly that he had Silver
Fix nailed at the sixteenth pole
and from there to the end 1t was a
breeze. Had the race been a six
teenth farther, American Flag
would have won by a dozen lengths.
AS you all do when the National
colors pass by, dip your kellys to
American Flag the next time he
steps on the track. He's real race
horse.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
He's an Iron Man

Edward Brewer, right hand pitch
er of the st. Petersburg team,
stepped into the front rank OF the
iron men pitchers of 1925 by hurl.
ing a pair of shutout games against
Sanford on May 20. He gave only
three hits in the first contest and
was touched for but five in the
second game, which went seven
innings
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
TRIM
CHAMPION SHAMROCKS

The champion Shamrock baseball
team took a merry tumble at the
hands of the Alexandria Dread
neughts, to 5, though it looked
az though the game might be tied
UP even till the last minute. Ham
nell and Kuhnert pitched for the
Shams. and Driver took the mound
duties for the breads
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Weiss Buys Runser

President George Weiss of the
New Haven club has announced the
purchase of Johnny Runser. an in
fielder. from the Rochester club of
the international League. Prior to
going to Rochester last year Runser
was with Flint of the Michigan
Ontario LeaClIe
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
SEVENTY-TWO RUNS FOR
THREE GAMES A RECORD

Fort Worth established what may
be record for run scoring in three
games last week when the Cats
run up a total of 72 markers
against San Antonio in a trio of
brushes. They scored 10 runs in
the first game, 20 in the second
and "a in the third. 1t was a
tough spell on Bob Coleman's
nifcherS
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Ruffing a Conner

Charlie Ruffing, a rookie from
the Eastern Shore League. looks
like a conner With the Red SOX
hrrling corps. He has no speed,
but he has deceptive change of
pace to mix with a fair curve. In
a1difion he has iceWater for blood.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
RUTH ASKS MORE SPACE
BE GIVEN CHILDREN
FOR BALL FIELDS
Bv BABE RUTH.

NEW YORK June I'D meet the guy. who said kids
playing I'd like to show him the
big Of coming in from kids all the coun
asking all sorts
questions
They're interested right interested if some
growups little interest in giving them
good diamonds and places to play.
though kid in the country that writes to me wants
be most of them want to be pitchers sup
I've had 500 letters kids who know
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Grab Six Home Runs

Six home runs was the record of
Minneapolis in A 16 to 7 victory
over Milwaukee May %. Tillie
Walker got three of them, Earl
Smith two and Duncan one.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Blues Get LinereI

Pitcher Ray Lingrel is now with
Kansas City. He was claimed by
the Blues on waivers from Mil,
waukee. Lingrel has been a men,
Der of the Milwaukee team for five
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Dallas Gets Kahdot

Shortstop Kahdot has been pur
chased by Dallas from Oklahoma
City of the Western League. Man
ager Larry Gardner saw Kahdot,
who is an Indian, when he tried
out with Cleveland a couple of
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Kamm Is Far Down

Willie Kamm is far down in the
hating average, his latest mark be-
ina but 246. He has never looked
like a batsman in fast company,
though a real hitter on the Pacific
ct
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
He's a Plumber Now

Hartford has given Joe Cosgrove
his unconditional release. Cosgrove
had refused to join the team be
cause of salary cut. At present
he is .devoting his time to his
nlumbing business in Hartford.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01

Just the other day John Me-
Grath, manager of Jimmy Ma
loney, the Boston heavyweight
charged that Jack Kearns and
Teddy Hayes approached his
heavyweight in a New York hotal
and tried to get him to split with
his present manager, a virtual
attempt at kidnapping, if there IS
any truth to it.
And now comes Fred Neumar-
kel, manager of Ernie Owens,
Los Angeles boxer, who SIS nlaK-.
ing the same, charge against
Kearns and Hayes, although he
has not filed a protest with the
boxing commission as to the al
legged tampering.
It is known that Kearns has
been rather sweet on Owens box.
ing for several months; in fact,
Jack thinks he can be developed
into a great heavyweight. Neu.
markell asserts that Kearns. and
Hayes have had a dozen secret
conferences with Owens, who has
been developed entirely by Neu-
markell.
Newmarket, however, thinks it
rather unclublike for .Kearns 70
be trying to talk to his fighter,
just as McGrath, back in Boston,
thought the same thing, even
though it was said that Kearns
offered Maloney $4,000 to give
to McGrath for 1elinquishing his
claim. Maloney turned down the
offer. Newmarket says he is hop
ing that Owens is as loyal as
Maloney was to his manager.
Fitz Was a Heavy at Carson City
A GREAT many stories have
"A been written regarding the
weight of Bob Fitzsimmons at
Carson City. Writers have said
that he weighed 158, 1852, 1852, i60
and so on.
Lou Houseman, who held the
watch for Fitz that day, and who
waved a white hat ten seconds be-
fore the conclusion of each round,
told Jim Corbett that Fitz weighed
one hundred seventy-two pounds
that day, and that he (Houseman), },
himself weighed the Cornishman.
at doesn't matter what he
weighed" said Jim Corbett the
other day, in talking about the
affair. "It doesn't matter whether
he weighed one hundred thirty
three or not. He beat me fairly
and suuarely, was a wonderful
fighter and that's all there is to
it. Lou Houseman and | hadn't
spoken for ten years, when l met
him out West one day and he told
me that Fitz weighed one hundred
sevcnty-two pounds the morning
of the fight.
won't You Come Home, Bill
Bailey?"
YANKEE rooters are singing
l. that old, old song these days.
meaning it, of course, Tor Mr..
Babe Ruth, the st. Vlncent's HOS
pitai star boarder.
Without Babe the Yanks have
been an awful bust, and unless
they win twenty-five or twenty
six games in a row they'll have
no following at all.
The spring games so far nave
been quite a shock to the form
experts. The Detroit Tigers and
the Yanks, who were to be on top
battling toe to toe, are way down
at the bottom, while the CleVe-
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Pulls an Odd Play

Catcher HAIRY McCurdy of Hou-
ston pulled an , unusual play when
he retired two men unaSsisted in
the game of May S21 against
Shreveport. He got Benton's pop
hunt and kept on running to reach
first before McGaffigan could get
hack to the bag.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Mascart in Ring

/ Edouard Mascart> fcatherweight
champion Of France, makes his
New York debut tonight with Carl
Duane, Of the Bronx. in a ten
round bout
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Will Settle DisnIlte

Whether Jim Maloney or Jack
Sharkey is Boston's best heavy
weight will be determined by thei"
contest Friday night.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Hawks Lose Another

The Mohawks have a good ball
club, but they don't win games.
The Hawks lost a game 20 to 6,
even though they had line up that
was bolstered considerably.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
AMERICA FLAG NEAREST
TO MAN O. WAR LK
By WILLIE FITZPATRICK.

NEW YORK June 1Ths generation Of racegOeTs viii never
another perhaps Tor nun
the fate but from the out
look the trackers who still nhaing the breath Of lie VIII lamp
has flashed the Of Fair Play Colin and Sysonb also
Il
The victory Of American Flag in the Wers Belmont Park was
thrilling those who bet the gandeF
finished out Of admiration fof
hghcass thorougbrd to stand and cheer the wonderful colt
he his through the stretch to the bic
the purse Americas greatest and oldest classics
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Barnett Lone Entry

Robert T. Barnett, Chevy Chase
pro, is Washington lone entry for
The omen golf title this year.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
HERE COMES THE BOGEY MANI.

ITHOUGH Jack stolen fighter from anyone
this side Of the equator calls for help and hcvs
fear shangy Of Massachusetts, to the kissed
beaches Of California. ...a
Western writer A. CROWN recent issue Of his paper
following about fanas bestdrssed
Groves boxing. applicable TO the
literally steal fighters from other Inc inc
famous kdnaper of You would hardly call boxing
you regard him as depends principally how take
man IN nenAr .
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
Lord Lands a Job

Second Baseman Lord, late Of
the Beaumont team of the Texas
League. has been signed by Spar.
tanburgs
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
,Heran Is Laid Up

Joe Shag Horan, of Los Angeles
Angeles, former Yankee, has been
laid up With water on the knee.
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
IImnires Look Good

Two new umpires, MCGOWAN and
Geisel, are making good In the.
American Leg4e this IeaE
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
How About SlatterX?

A T least five representative
- light heavies appeared in the
- Yankee Stadium Saturday
night and of the five the best was
The Washington times., 1925-06-01
AL00KlNCEnOVER
- WITH LOUIS A. DOUCIIIR
HOW KETCHEL MUST GRIN NOW

oMEWHERE the vahals Of real fighting there must be
gather discuss the contest for the light heavyweight cham
world the Yankee Stadium
his days of ring greatness Stanley Ketche there
fighting of his inches, this
michigan Assassin mddeweght champion of world What
an have dvthe
BerDach other defending
did Berenbach through obtaining with doubt
ability