davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1925-05-10
LESS STRESS is NOW LAID
ON GOVERNMENTAL AID
Industry and Agriculture Are Depend
ing More on Own Efforts to
Settle Problems.

The natural consequence, it is hoped
by economists and thinkers, may be
that the growing flood of extravaganza
may in time be checked.
Last week the President announced
his next aim to be that of slashing
$500, 900 900 in the next budget. 1t is
hoped that a IL per cent reduction in
Federal taxation may result. With the
return to Washington of Budget Di-
rector Lord, after a months tour in
which he carried the Presidents econ
omy plan in speeches direct to thou
sands Of taxpayers, Gen. Lord will
begin a series of conferences with the
President preliminary to the draft
ing of the next budget. Between now
and. September. when actual work on
the preparation Of the budget will
cast more definitely the receipts that
may be counted on from income taxes
next year.
Where to Cut . Question.
The question of how this $500, ,000, 900
reduction for the next budget is to
be saved Is already causing discussion
by public men. 1t will come about
largely. Of course. through the cutting
Of the expenses Of Government, which
can only be the work Of departments
Some $60.000,000 is expected to be
saved by the further retirement OF
war bonds out of the payments OF
principle and interests by foreign gov.
ernments on their war debts. Some
leaders in Congress also claim that the
expected reduction in Government ex.
penses will pretty soon find itself con-
fronted by limitations. Indeed, in a
recent statement Chairman Madden
OF the House appropriation com.
mittee declared that in his judgment
the appropriations have practically
reached the postwar low.water mark
and that from this time on are likely
to increase.
While disclaimer is made that Presi
dent Coolidge was animated by a po
litical motive in advocating economy
in public expenses, with a consequent
tax reduction, there Is no doubt that
1t will prove to be of great political
benefit to the Republican party. Every
visitor to Washington who Is keeping
in touch with the political situation
In his own section bears testimony
to the growing popularity Of the ad
ministration over the economy anG
tax-reduction program.
Politicians say there Is strong Wis
ualization by the voters OF the utili
tartan aim Of President Coolidge and
realization Of what practical benefits
will come to the individual in lessen
ing the burden Of Federal taxation
The politicians say that the admins
tration is speaking language thu
voters can understand"
Evening star., 1925-05-10

Y ITH David Fairchild, who
n has been in charge of the
wv foreign plant introduc-
ton work of the United
States Department of
of Agriculture ever since its incep-
ton more than 20 years ago. now on
his way to the East Indies, where
he will spend seve- al months study
ing the lfttle-kLu-Al fruits and other
plants on sorae of the more remote
islands, this valuable agricultural ex-
ploration goes on. P. H. Dorsett,
another veteran plant explorer" who
has visited many parts OF the world.
Northeri, China and Mongolia, while
F.. A. Mcclure is conducting an in
vestigation into the resources of
Southern China. Several other de-
partment officials have recently re-
turned from other parts of the world,
bringing with them different vari-
eties Of plants and fruits for breed
ing purposes in this country.
While millions of dollars have been
added to the agricultural wealth of
the United States as a result Of the
importation from abroad Of hun
dreds of grains and grasses, plants
and fruits which are now thriving
here, there has been an exchange
from which other countries have
profited; and the Department of
Agriculture is constantly sending
seeds and specimens of various plants
to its neighboring republics Of North
and South America, as well as to
other parts, of the world. Omcials
of the department realize that the
best results in an agricultural line
can. be obtained by finding products
best suited to climatic and soil con-
ditions. and. therefore, they are only
too eager to cooperate as closely as
possible with other governments in
this plant exchange.
Romance of Plant Introduction.
The exchange OF plant crops goes
back to early days. The history Of
plant Introduction forms one of the
| most romantic chapters in the great
story Of American discovery and
colonization. 1t has come right down
| to the present day. In discussing this
phase OF the work, Wilson Popenoe,
agricultural explorer Of tho ONCE Of
foreign seed and plant introduction.
| said:
The tragic death OF Frank Meyer
while hunting new plants in China,
the remarkable journey Of Harry Har.
Ian through Abyssinia to the Sudan
In search Of new kinds Of barley, and
Rocks hunt in Northern Burma for
the chaulmoogra tree, the oil Of which
IL reputed to cure leprosy. haye all
occurred during the past few years,
and bear witness to the fact that the
romance Of this work still lives"
Mr.. Popenoe, who himself has visit
cd all but two Of the republics Of
North and South America I'd. the hunt
for new plants. grasses and fruits. has
experienced much Of the romance Of
| the search. He has made number
Of journeys to these countries and has
travelled for days md weeks on mule
back and by every other kind Of trans
portation through the forests Of Cen
tra America and Colombia. over, the
Andean heights in Peru and Ecuador,
and down the rivers OF Brazil, and the
specimens which he has sent and
brought back to the United States
have proved Of great value.
Interested III. Latin America.
Most Of his experience having been
in the Latin American field, Mr..
Popenoe is particularly interested IN
that part Of the world. he has seen
Evening star., 1925-05-10

" HOCGHTFUL observers of the
trend of politics during Presi-
dent Coolidge's administration
i assert that they see distinct
change in political affairs, in
lessening of disposition to place un-
due stress upon dependence upon gov
ernmental aid to industry and agri-
culture. and increasing reliance upon
Individual effort. Time was when It
was wont to credit political parties
with prosperity and to blame the op-
posite party unduly, perhaps, for un-
toward conditions.
President Coolidge, political observ-
ers say, has during his term OF Of
flee been leading the people, in quite
an unostentatious way, from SO much
dependence upon Government and
teaching the people the real function
Of Government, which Is not that of
an eleemosynary institution. He be-
gan with the farmers, dissuading them
from a disposition to depend upon
the power of the statute book to re-
lieve them and to have recourse to
sound economic policies to better their
conditions. Government was to aid
them in organization and with f1nan-
cial aid along economic lines. but was
not to place them as in favored class
with aid which would not be approved
by a wise banking policy.
1t is admitted that President Cool
idge's policy Of economy In Govern
ment has captured the imagination of
the people. He is not putting it for
ward as a political nostrum for po-
itical effect, but as a sound basic
principle of economics. Commencing
with the Federal Government and
Congress setting a wise example, he
hopes that it will extend to State gov
ernments. His efforts to reduce the
taxes has a similar purpose. Federal.
State and municipal taxes were reach.
ing point staggering the public with
the accumulative load.
Back.Breaking Load.
Experience demonstrated that the
| load was becoming back-breaking
President Coolidge had foreseen, along
with President Harding, the worlds
burden of taxation resulting from mil
| itary armaments and 9 race for naval
supremacy. He was thoroughly in &C
cord with the first concerted effort
| the world had made to reduce some OF
| this burden under the leadership OF
| President Harding in the armament
conference. President CoOlidge's ef.
forts to reduce the burden Of taxa
ton by lowering Government expenses
Is carrying on with this same policy
L
Evening star., 1925-05-10
Breaking Home Ties.

ST. Luke. rp.I3: "The younger son
gathered oil together and took his
janrney into a far -country."
Evening star., 1925-05-10
Four Strong Influences Ready
To Sway Senators, Says Walsh

-<Continued from First Page.)
Evening star., 1925-05-10
BY n. O. MESSENGER.

\ HOUGHTFUL observers of the
trend of politics during Presi-
dent Coolidge's administration
assert that they see a distinct
Evening star., 1925-05-10
BY HENRY L. sWEINHART.

Y Y ITH David Fairchild. who
n has been in charge Of the
NV foreign plant introduc-
ton work of the United
Evening star., 1925-05-10

Persia.-One is apt to think Of
Persia 40 having been for many GEN.
turies past completely down and out:
unmaniy. effete, incapable. But the
case il BY no means as had as that. 1t
is not two centuries since Nadir Kuli.
of peasant birth, made himself Shah,
beat the Russians, the Afghans and
the Turks, carried his conquering en-
signs through Afghanistan and on
through the Khyber Pass into India.
won great victory over the Mogul
Emperor on the Plain Of Karnal. oc-
cupied Delhi, married his son- to the
granddaughter OF 1.-The famous Au-
rangzeb and returned in triumph to
Evening star., 1925-05-10

Most Of hta experience having heen
IN the Latin American field. Mr.
Popenoe y particularly. interested in
that part Of the world. He has seen
International., 1925-06-15

With the advent Of warmer
weather, the social Life of No
gales takes on the more informal
and chummy aspect.
Friends still meet to enjoy the
company of others, but the small
er party, just one or two tables of
bridge or Nah Jongg, or perhaps
smaller luncheon, is singularly
popular this season of the year.
Slipping various cooling refresh
ments, ladies in lovely colorful
frocks resembling the riot Of color
June time flowers bring, mingle
and enjoy themselves quite as
much as at the larger gatherings.
Picnics and swimming parties rise
to places of prominence among
the list of summer time diversions.
There are students returning
home after year of study, fun
and perhaps a wee bit of home
sickness. There are families
planning camping trips, business
men starting on vacations and
mothers and children seeking a
variation of the work-a-day
world in mountains and seashores.
What month June is! Full of
preparation, expectations, and full
fillments!
International., 1925-06-15
5. EDDIE EDMoNsON, SOCIETY EDITOR.


the Masonic Hall at eight-thirty
to welcome her sister, Miss Ann
Oyler, who is here on a visit from
OHIO.
Miss Oyler was member of the
1924 graduating class of the No
gales High School and has count
less friends here. From the very
first moment the party went for
ward with zest. Fragrant
sweet peas filled all the windows
and decorated the hall. Six
tables arranged for cards attract
ed attention at once, for hereto
fore dancing has neId first place
in the pleasures of these folk, but
once into the game, interest
'quickened, and there was great
hilarity over gains, losses and mis-
takes. Game were also played,
and dancing was not neglected.
Throughout the evening, punch
and candy were served, and at a
late hour, excellent refreshments
were placed before the guests.
Everyone voted delightful eve
ming and appreciation to Mrs.
Stoltz.
Among those present were the
Misses Ann Oyler, Viola Allen,
Glenna Karns, Beatriz Sandoval,
Mary Parker, Emily Parker, Alice
Fain, Mona White, Helen Stelzer,
Cora Wingo, Thern1a Richardson,
Emma Mae Barney and Messrs.
Harry Renshaw, Barclay Bristol,
Homer Sprinkle, Billy Mitchell,
Knight Wise, Carl Wilken, Fields,
Tom Hall, Manuel Delgado,
Ben White, Henry Franklin,
Louis Bristol, Robert Fain, Mario
Saldamando, Allen Gillespie, Ver-
non Friedman, William Cheno.
weth, Herman Medlin and Bob
Gustetter.
International., 1925-06-15
KIDDIES EMO. OUTING

Riddles of St. Andrews Episco-
pal Church enjoyed an entire
days outing Tuesday, when they
gave their yearly picnic at the
Masonic picnic grounds on the
river. Each youngster routed
mother out of bed at an unusual
ly early hour, to pack a box full
Of goodies for lunch time.
After a morning of fun, lunches
were opened and devoured, but
they did not return to their games
Immediately, for Mr.. McNeely
magically produced huge packers
of ice cream, and the party real
ly begun!
Miss Pearl Marleau was in
charge of the arrangements, and
seemed to know just what games
meant most enjoyment. A few
other grown-ups accompanied the
merry crowd, including Mrs. F. w.
Hannah, Mrs. Berner, Mrs. Nan
keviIe, and Mrs. Cousar.
Miss Katherine Wood left Mon
day for Omaha, Nebraska, where
she will visit Mrs. Thomas Maher,
formerly of Nogales, previous to
her entrance in the University of
for the summer. Many
were the messages and congratula-
tions sent by Miss Wood to the
Maher home, where recently "That
wise old bird of encient lore. The
gift Of gifts left at their door,"
and Baby Maher has a cordial in
vitation to visit Nogales the first
opportunity.
The Thursday Nah Jongg Club
met at the home of Mrs. Owen
Walker on Walnut street. De-
licious refreshments were served.
Miss Gladys Walker was the
guest for the afternoon.
International., 1925-06-15
BRIDGE CLUB

The home of Mrs. Ben S. White
was the scene of a prettily ar
ranged party when the Wednesday
bridge Club met last week. Pur-
pie larkspur frightened the home.
Mrs. En-. Wood and Mrs. George
Powell won prizes.
The afternoon was pronounced
> very enjoyable one, and delect-
able refreshments served the mem.
bers and guests, who were: Mrs.
H. R. Renshaw, Mrs. Herbert
Woods, Mrs. Owen Walker, Mrs.
Harry J. Karns, Mrs. w. A. o.
Connor, Mrs. George Powell, and
Mrs. E. N. Wood.
International., 1925-06-15
BRIDGE PARTY

Mrs. Sprinkle, (nee Magee) en-
tertalned few friends at bridge
last Monday. Attractive blue
flowers were prettily arranged
about the house, ana delightful re-
treshments were served. Those en-
Joylng the afternoon were Mrs.
Sprinkle, Miss Kathryn Wilkin
Miss Helena Keyte and Miss
Frances Burlinson.
Mrs. w. A. Warmer Jr., anc
small son Billy, motored dowr
from Phoenix, Friday to meet Mr.
Warriner, who came up from
Mexico, where he had been or
business. The WARMERS have
many friends in Nogales who will
be glad to know they Intend
spending few days in our city
Miss Hazel Dickens left Mon
day to visit relatives in variou.
parts of Texas. On her holiday
she will visit in Ell Paso, San An
International., 1925-06-15
LUNCHEON

Miss Frances Burlinson enter
tanned the Tuesday Luncheon Club
last week. After a lovely lun-
cheon, whose color scheme was
yellow and blue, bridge was play
ed, Mrs. H. r. Sisk holding high
score. Bright blue corn flowers
and yellow daisies decorated the
room,
Those present were Mrs. J. A.
Cumming, Mrs. N. 8. Mercer, and
Mrs. H. R. Sisk.
Miss Opal Nichols is expected to
arrive in Nogales today to visit
her sister Mrs. J. B. Camp
bell for about two weeks.
Miss Nichols is EN- route to her
home in Licking, Missouri, from
Bakersfield, California, where she
has been holding a position for
the past two years.
Among those enjoying the beau
ties Of Arizona and our neighbor
state California, as seen from an
automobile, are MIR. and Mrs. j.
IC. Glissan and young daughter,
Jean, who left early Saturday
morning for an enviable vacation.
They intend to visit and bring
back with them Miss Gladys Glis-
san, one Of Nogales' own girls
who has been teaching near Los
| Angeles.
International., 1925-06-15
NAH JONGG CLUB

The Friday Afternoon Nah
Jongg Club met with Mrs. Bert
Schliemer in her home on Paiarito
street last time. Vases of bright
flowers decorated the rooms, and
the afternoon was pleasurably
spent. Mrs. j. B. Campbell prov
ed herself most adept at the old
Chinese game, and Mrs. H. R.
S1sk also left with prize. Mrs.
N. b. Mercer and Mrs. H. R.
Slsk were guests of the club.
Among those returning for the
holidays last week, were Harry
Renshaw, Allen Gillespie, and Bob
Gustetter.
Mrs. L. c. Kelsey with her two
daughters, Eloise and Frances
Wylmoth, will motor to Ramsey
Canyon, Tuesday, where they
have rented a cottage for the sum-
mer. They expect to return about
September. Mr.. Kelsey left some
time ago for Mexico City on busi-
ness.
International., 1925-06-15
WEDDING BELLS

June wedding bells were set to
ringing by the marriage of Miss
Katherine Farrell to Frank B.
Carroon, Thursday night in Tue
son. The marriage was solemn
lied by the Reverend Thomas Con
nelly of All Saints Church. Mr..
and Mrs. L. w. Overlook Of Doug
las attended the couple, Mrs.
Overlook being a sister of the
bride.
The couple somewhat surprised
their many friends by their mar
iage on the eleventh, since they
were not planning to shower them
with rice and congratulations UNI
til next week.
Mrs. Carroon is the daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Farrell of
Harshaw, and has spent most Of
her life in Arizona, being
graduated from the Northern Ari-
zona Teachers College in Flag
staff, and teaching in Douglas
and Nogales prior to her marriage.
Mr.. Carroon has not been in the
state for SO long, having come to
us from New Mexico, but he is
we'll known and liked in Noga1es,
where he has been in business for
sthe past few years. Good wishes
attend the newly welded couple
as athey embark on joyful jour
ney together.
International., 1925-06-15
MISSES NOON BACK

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Noon are
very happy over tie return Fri
day, OF their two daughters,
Misses Edith and Sarah, from Lin
denWood College, st. Charles,
Missouri, where they have been
attending school. Many of their
old Nogales friends are greeting
them and happy to see them again.
International., 1925-06-15

beckoned the members to follow
him to the parish hall, where
plates heaped with ice cream
awaited them. Both the cooling
off and the social time were ap-
preciated and enjoyed.
=
Nogales young people enjoyed
themselves Friday night, when the
International., 1925-06-15
CHOIR SURPRISED

After an evening Of hard work
at practicing, the choir of st. An
drew's Episcopal Church was CIV
en- surprise when Mr.. McNeely
International., 1925-06-15

knights of Flaming Youths gave
a dance for their friends at the
tiremen's Club. Music was fur
nished by Peters orchestra and
when, in the wee hours the group
disbanded all proclaimed a good
time.
Continued on Page III
International., 1925-06-15
DANCING PARTY

Members of the younger set
were given very real treat Tues
day night, when they were bidden
by Mrs. E. H. Stoltz to appear at
International., 1925-06-15

tonic, Galveston and beach re-
SORTS, returning in the fall.
The Omaha morning bee., 1925-03-03
North Platte Valley
Ad Campaign Planned

Bridgeport, March 21.-Negotiations
have been in progress between the
Cooperative Cheese factory of the
North Platte valley and the Kraft
Cheese company for erection OF a
cheese. warehouse In the val
ley. The Kraft company has agreed
to put up a warehouse and purchase
the entire output OF all factories that
may be erected, provided the initial
contract is for 10 factories and for
a period OF years.
This offer was reported at meet
ing Of the Associated Chambers of
Commerce OF the North Platte Val
ley, with 20 delegates present from
10 towns, which outlined a plan for
advertising the valley and getting new
roads.
Every business man In the valley
who is a member OF the associated
chambers was asked by resolution TO
devote a part OF his advertising ap-
preparation to giving publicity In the
local papers to some feature OF the
valley In anticipation of selling the
valley to valley residents before en-
fering upon the s25,000 campaign,
which includes a series Of announce
ments in leading periodicals OF the
middle west for a period of one year
and the issuing Of thousands OF fold
ers describing the country.
The Omaha morning bee., 1925-03-03
RESEARCH BIG AID
TO ENTIRE WORLD

Research work is the most valuable
study in universities today. accord.
ing TO DIR. Ernest d. Burton. presi.
dent of the University of Chicago,
speaking at the Chamber of Com
merce Monday noon.
He told the several hundred
Omaha business men at the luncheon
that II it was not for the research
work in electricity the world would
not have advanced where II is today.
Fifty and 60 years ago you never
heard the word research in a uni
versity. Today practically every stu
dent does some research work. IT
has meant the eradication of yellow
fever and the stopping Of typhoid
fever"
DIR. Burton said there are two
kinds of worlds-the business world
and the educational world. The edu-
cational world, he said. is doing re-
search work in astronomy, disease,
radio, electricity and other lines.
The business world is the opposite,
according to DIR. Burton. THE busi-
ness man sees the material things
of life. He sees things, but never
delves into them as extensively as the
D1ucator and research men,
In closing his talk he pleaded with
the business men to cooperate more
with research schools.
The Omaha morning bee., 1925-03-03
-
MUSINGS BONDS
ARE DISCOVERED

A package containing four 800
Liberty bonds, lost in the postoffiee
at Nicola. Ia, in September, 1922.
were found recently behind a radiator
there when the office was being re-
papered, Postal Inspector c. II. Glenn
of Council Bluffs was found and in
formed Monday.
Glenn announced that he would
question r. ]. O'Connor, postmaster at
the time the bonds disappeared, re.
garding the manner In which they be.
came lost. Glenn believes that they
were probably put behind the radiator
for safe-keeping and forgotten.
The bonds were sent by J. p. Han.
sen of Nicola. to his sister. Mrs. John
Peterson of Lucerne, S. D., in settle.
ment of an estate. and settlement
was arranged between the heirs, fol-
lowing the loss Of the bonds. The dis.
.covery of the bonds has now caused
family dispute. Glenn was informed.
both sides claiming possession OF the
bonds
The Omaha morning bee., 1925-03-03
Summary of
the Day in
Washington

Harlan F. Stone was sworn IN a.
supreme court justice.
The house aircraft committee voted
10 close its hearings Immediately.
President Coolidge received the new
Italian ambassador, Giacome de
Martino.
House and senate cS-ferees agreed
on the Interio, department sppre.
priation bill.
The house passed = bin authorizing
a slo.0oo.o0O appropriation for vet.
Grams hospitals
Secretary Weeks reached a decision
in the Chicago drainage case but
withheld publication.
The house agreed to senate amend.
ments and sent the rivers and har-
hors hill 20 the White House.
Tho War department laid before
railroad officials Its tentative indus.
trial mobilization plans.
Rieht 81 the president to pardon in
criminal contempt cases was upheld
by the supreme court.
The supreme court htlh prohibition
agents can lawfully starch automo-
biles without a warrant
Railroads were held hy the supreme
court as not being required to sub.
nit labor disputes 20 the railroad
labor board.
The State department denied ths,
the Hungarian government had In
fiuenced its action in the case Of
Count Michael karolyi.
The senate agriculture committee
voted 60 substitute the Csnrer-
iiaugen Mn for the Dickinson 60.
operative marketing measure.
The supreme cous, denied The rlshs
Of states to interfere with inter~sste
commerce passing over their high.
WAYS in motor vehicles.
Secretary Hushes placed the Tan.
American union projects fcr the ceal.
ficsticn Of international law for the
western hemisphere
The Omaha morning bee., 1925-03-03
BY a. J. IORENZ,

Chicago, March 2.-The New
Years breakfast of the Richard
Tomkinsons, at which the host s
best friend" calmly confessed his
love for Mrs. Tomkinson has barely
scratched the surface of Chicago's S
society divorce tangle.
When Mrs. Bradford Hill Whit
ing, wife Of Tomkinson's best
friend" heard of the divorce agree
ment. in which her husband was an
angle. she refused to square the
triangle by giving the wealthy
young husband and bon vivant his
freedom.
Mrs. Writings suit calls only for
verdict of separate maintenance"
with her mate as firmly tied to her
as the day their wedding knot was
tangled and retied by a double cere-
mony. Before her marriage to Whit
ing she had been Paulette Picard
Whiting never waited for the legal
time of his divorce from his first
wife, the daughter of Graham Har-
ris, to elapse before marrying the
spirited Paulette.
"Paulette Welshed."
"Paulette welshed," said Whiting
today, when his wife was granted an
injunction forbidding him to dis
pose of any OF his property while
the suit is pending.
She failed TO take the plans of