Beverly banner., 1925-08-14

groups of Quichuas and a few Span
iards with a great variety of things
for sale.
In one corner of the market are the
butchers. with beef or pork on dis
play. the beef haggled and chopped
up with a complete disregard of joint
or bone, the pork not infrequently sold
as whole roast pig. Next to them
may be the millers-women seated on
the ground with row of opened sacks
before them, in which may be seen
-four made of wheat, barley, corn, or
peas, the dealer measuring out the
-four in tiny cup or, perhaps weigh
ing 1t with a crude balance.
The common trade balance of Ecua-
dor Is short stick carrying suspend
ed pan at each end and held up by a
cord about the center. The weight
is a rock about the size of a mans
fist, and. while no two Of them are
ever the same size, the merchant Is
always prepared to pledge his honor
that the stone weighs full and ex-
act pound.
The price for commodity is almost
never fixed, and as the Ecuadorean Is
always prepared and expects to come
down somewhat from his first price,
it speaks worlds for his optimism that
he invariably tries to get more. The
bargaining does not actually begin
until you have disregarded the first
figure and asked, "What is the last
pricer ("el ultimo precio?")
Quito is almost as large as Quay
aquil. but because of its invigorating
climate 1t has far more healthy en-
yironment, and the city itself seems
to disclose more yigor among its citi-
zens.
1t is built In bowl-shaped valley
at the foot of Mount Pichincha. The
altitude of the city Is 1900 feet
above the sea. The mountain rises in
the background to height of 10000
feet. The view which presents itself
from the summit of this mountain is
one Of the most superb and imposing
possible to conceive. Twenty snow
clad peaks rise before you, ranging
lIViH IoOOV W %-,OOO Iccl. II AS Truly
Council of the Patrlarchs of the
Andes.
Panorama Of the Streets.
The direct rays OF the equatorial
sun are white as iimelight, and the
first impression of Quito is that of a
snow-white city, relieved by roofs of
rich red tiles. In the streets and
plazas are thousands OF people, con-
tinuaily moving. The majority are
Indians In scarlet or orange ponchos.
wide white cotton trousers and broad
brimmed white felt hats There are
Indians from a hundred different viii
lagos marked ty the cut Of the hair.
the turn of hat, or the shape of
poncho, The streets are thronged
from morning to evening with mules,
horses. oxen, donkeys and llamas
with loads of every description.
Ladies in smart victorias, drawn by
ChilIan or native horses. drive to and
from the shops filled with merchan-
disc from Paris, New York, London,
Vienna and Berlin. Handsome officers
in full regimentals stroll along the
streets Gentlemen in frock coats and
top-hats are everywhere
The city is traversed from east to
west by two deep ravines. through
which Plchlncha sends down It's tor
rents Of melted snow. The land upon
which the city is built Is. In shape,
like the inside of an oval bowl. at the
bottom OF which is the Plaza Mayor.
Because Of their inaccessibility the
interior towns are apt to be more pic
turesque, more untrammeled by civ
ilization In Its fnal manifestations
Such a city Is Lola. the modest metrop-
oils OF southern Ecuador. with a popu-
lation Of perhaps 10000 or 1900
souls.
The educated class OF the Lojanians,
the Spsniards. are very punctiiious
In the observance of dress. and II is
a common sight to see citizen clad
In very proper Prince Albert. with O
tall hat. cane and resplendent shoes.
picking bis way over the uneven cob
bles rubbing elbows with scarlet
ponchoed Quichua or crowdIng hy a
group Of Canari Indians. with their
hard wooden hats. which look like
dirty, disreputable derbles
The majority OF the people one sees
In Ecuador are Quichuas. a sturdy
people rather short in stature. but
well built and stocky. In color they
closely approximate our North Amer
lean Indians, but their features are
less stern and warlike. They DO most
OF the labor OF the republic and serve
as porters. drovers. farmers. etc. The
women labor as hard es 90 the men
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