davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10

Los principales fabricantes de
antom6viles del mundo hacen mi
los y miles de pruebas y de ensa-
yos en- sus departamentos de Me-
.talurgia.
De todos los departamentos que
toman parte en- La fabrication de
AUTOMOBILES, ninguno, quizas, tie
ne tan vital importancia en- el SER
vieio que Sc presta al consumidor,
como el Departments de Metalur-
gia. r Sc puede aarrnar sin tenor
q euuivocarse que el uno por Glen
to de los autcmovilistas Sc detiene
considerar esta fase de La fabri-
caei6p, cuando va a compraf un
s aptom6vil.
4 lie basta desde luego con saber
!. que Sc han tornado muchos cuida-
dos Y efectuado penosos trabajos
para constrliirlo y Sc eontenta con
: las promesas que lie hace el fabri-
cante como una garantia de buen
servicio. Pero, Sc olvida de un de-
tale muy importante. No Sc da
euenta de que la mejor garantia
de, ia estabilidad del vehiculo la
ITEMS que dar refreshments Ell De
partamento de Metalurgia de sus
fabricantes.
Buen ejemplo de 10 que pueden
realizar Y realizan los metalurgicos
de esas grandes companies que 60
zan de prestigio en- Ell mercado, 10
hallaremos sin duda en- la Hupp
Motor Gar Corporation de Michi-
gan, Detroit, E. U. de A.; ejemplo
que Sc puede ofrecet los que
quieran profundizar los gecretos de
la fabrication pr6spera de autom6-
siiea.
En- esta fabrica, la Division de
Metalurgia actda de acuerdo per-
fecto y EN- ammonia estrecha con
cuatro faetores principales: con les
S departamentos de ingenieria, ue
compras v de fabrication y, final
mente, con los deseos v con las
necesidades del cOnsdmidor.
La iinica manera de oonstfuir an
tom6viles TITLES v durables consis-
te en- efectuar Una escrnpulosa ms
pscci6n de los metales que sirven
para su construction. Esta inspec-
ctcn es por todos conceptos la me-
Z jOr salvaguardia contra la construc-
cion en-, la fabrica de materiales
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10

equipo opcionaI pueden servifse neu
maticos de Gordon de Balloon de 20
x 40 pulgadas en- ruedas de discos
de acero. FL sedan y ell cupe Sc sir
ven con ruedas de discos de acero
y ileumaticos de Gordon de Balloon
de 20 4.A0. En- estos modelos 10
hay otra opci6n. Ri Coach Sc sirve
con neumatieos de Gordon de Bal
loon de 20 4. 40 con ruedas de
MADEIRA, sin ninguna otra opcion.
coNDUcCIoN: A la izquierda.
La palanca de cambio de mareha y
la del freno en- el eentro; Ell boz
ton de la bocina en- ell centric del
volante, v las manecilIas del gas y
encendido colocadas en- La colulnna
de direction. Acelerador de pie. ell
turismo, sedan v chassis pueden
Iservirse de conducci6n la derecha
a cargo suplementariO.
DIRECTION: sistema semi ire
Versible de engranaje Y tornilIo sin
I'm mentado en- un soporte remacha-
do al bastidor; volante de 4O.6 en-.
MUELLEs: Largos muclles Sc
lmielipticos de aeero cromo vana-
dio de suspension adecuadamente
forjados. Los muelles traseros es-
tan asegurados por deBajo del eje.
DIsTANcIA ENTIRE EJEs: 2.61
metros.
AcABADo: Todos los coches lie
van acahado Duco.
CoLoRES: Turisnio de cinco
asientos: carroceria y cap6 azul;
ruedas y guardafangos negros.
Roadster de dos asientos; CARO-
ceria y cap6 azuI; ruedas v guarda-
fangos negros. Sedan de cinco
asientOs: carrocerfa y cap6 azul ella
70; parte superior, ruedas y guar
Idafangos negros.
cup6 de dos asientos: carrocerfa
y cap6 verde Sage; parte superior,
ruedas gHardafangos negros.
Coach de cinco asientos: carroce-
ria y capo azul; superior, ruedas y
guardafangos negros.
EQUTPo: Todos los nodelos es-
tan provistos de lubricaci6n Ale
mite, lamparitas laterales v acu-
mulador. Los coches abiertos tienen
cortinas que abren con las porte
zuelas y parabrisas con gliarnicio-
nes de caucho. Los modeIos cerra-
dos tienen visera de cuero artificial
y parabrisas enterizo tipo Wv con
limpiavidrio autonatico.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10

do La fabrica. De cada lote es-
coge al azar cierto ndmero de niues-
tras Y pasan a los laboratories dom
de Sc perforan para anaIizarias,
operaci6n cue efectian los metalar-
gicos sin ideas preconcebidas en- su
mente. Mientras duran las pruebas,
Sc retiene pendiente Ell resto de los
materiales del lote. Si Ell informe
del Departamento de Metalurgia
declars que Ell material esta com
prendido entire los limites del Pile
go de condolences, entonces que
da autorizado Ell Departamento de
Inspection para hacer pasar el car
gamento lote al Almacen CORES
pondiente. Pero, siempre, indefecti-
blemente Sc prueban todss y cada
una de las pleas antes de colo
carlas en- los automobiles respecti-
vos.
Z no solo Sc prueban todas estas
pleas terminadas, sino tambien las
de repuesto, que no tienen que pa
sar jamas por la fabrica. De ese
modo Sc ananzan igualmente las
valvlilas, los manguitos de resorte,
los muelles y otras pleas analogas,
por metalurgistas muy expertos.
unicamente de ssa manera es CO.
mo el fabricante puede garantizar
al consumidor las ventajas de Sc
guridad, servicio, duracion, y eco
nomia con las que quiere dotar a
los AUTOMOBILES que construye.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10

naJes, el aceite CORE bajo preston
al cojinete central del cigiienaI
Man6metro en- Ell tablero.
cARBURADoR: Zenith tipo
v4B.
ALIMENTAcIoN DEL COM
BUsTTBLE: Por aspirador de esen-
cia con dep6sito de SO litros suspen-
dido atras en- todos los coches.
ENcEND1Do. Eemy.
ARRANoUE Y GENERATOR:
NuevO sistema Remy ' mejorado.
TABLERo DE INSTRUMENT
Tos: Dotado de amperimetro, ma
n6fnetro del aceite, velocimetro, in
terruptor electrico, estrangulador
de aire para el carburador y lam
parita, Ell tablero esta recortado
en- afnbos lados para proporcionar
mayor espacio para las piernas.
EMBRAGUE: De disco unico Sc
co, completamente encerrado.
CAMBIo DE MARcHA: Tren
desplazable, tres velocidades mar
cha atras. construido en- unidad
con el motor.
ENFRIAMIENTo: Por circula-
cion de aqua con bomba y ventila-
dor; radiator de panal Harrison
grande.
EJE DEIANTERo: vigueta for
jada en- doble T; cojinetes de bo-
las New Departure en- las ruedas.
! EJE TRAsERo: sistema semi
fotante con carter enterizo de ace
70 embutido. FL portador del dife-
rencial forma unidad con ell car
ter del piii0n c6nico. Tapa grande
atras para inspection y ajuste. To
dos los cojinetes son de bolas New
Departure, tipo anular, mry fuer-
te: Pil6n y corona helicoidaies.
sFEENos: Ei de pie es externo
y obr$ por contraction sobre tam
bores de % en-. en- las ruedas ira
seras. Disposition mejorada para
compensar los frenos y para ajuste
en- cada una de las ruedas traseras.
Ell freno de mano obra por expan-
sion interna.
RUEDAs Y NEUMATICos: Ell
turis1llo y roadster llevan neumati-
cos de genera de 80 * sig pulga-
das, de talon, con ruedas de made
ra de pinas de acero. A un pc
quefo cargo suplementario y como
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10
CoNSEJos PARA LOS AUTO
Mov1LIsTAs

Nunca Sc debe descansar los pies
sobre los pedales del ernbrague, Q
del freno, pues por ninina que sea
esta preston, hace que Ell embrague
no sea perfectO, calentando v que
mando el cuero, y en- cuanto al fre-
no, 10 calienta y Quena el Zorro, y
ambos casos originan perdida de
fuerza del motor.
Tampoco Sc debe acelerar extre-
madamente el motor, en- vacio, pues
facilmente arruina los cojinetes,
ejes, 6mbolos, etc.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1925-05-10
A CONSTRUCTION de AUTOMOBILES EICIENTES ES Ell
PRINCIPAL OBJETO DE LOS FABRICANTES

Ell CoMPRADoR DEBE GER
cIoRARsE DE EsrA EFEcTI-
vIDAD MEcAN1cA DE sU CA
RRo sY NO ATENERsE A LAS
PRoMEsAs DEL vENDEDoR
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
Legalizing Peonage

The Tennessee legislature has a bill before it
that, if passed. will further enslave the tenant
farmers and farm laborers, black and white.
The intention of the bill, which makes violation
of contract punishable by fine and Imprisonment,
is to place the victims of the peonage system out
side the law-by carefully excluding landlords
and employers from the penalties of the measure.
Section 1 of the proposed law reads
'That any employee, laborer, servant, renter or
share-cropper who wilfully breaches written con-
tract between employer and employee, laborer,
servant, renter sharecropper shall be guilty of
a misdemeanor."
Under this provision the victim may be fined
from 500 to $50 and sentenced to hard labor for
three months.
AT present many tenant farmers and sharecrop.
pers Chose who till the soil for share in the crop
find themselves in debt to the landlord at the end
of the year. They cannot leave until the debt is
paid and from year to year find themselves owing
the landlord larger amount.
This is the way the peonage system works With
the local and state governments in the control of
the landlords and bosses there is no redress for
the victims. They are chattel slaves in fact tho
not in name.
The proposed law is designed to strengthen the
control of the feudal lords. 1t makes criminal of
any tenant bold enough to leave the land of the
rObber baron because he has 'broken his contract
That such legislation is contemplated in any
section of the United States in the twentieth cen
fury is sufficient proof that the civil war did not
destroy chattel slavery. With the northward migra-
ton of hundreds Of thousands of Negro farmers
it has become difficult to enforce the peonage
system. 1t is to be legalized
This bill alone is evidence enough that the tenant
farmers and farm laborers of the south must or
ganize. They cannot organize effectively as long
the ruling class is able to divide them on racial
lines Here is an immediate issue on which both
Negro and white victims of the peonage system can
come together.
This and similar problems will be on the agenda
of the American Negro Labor Congress that will
be held in Chicago some time this summer
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
ANTI-LABOR LAW
OF KANSAS is
HIT by: COURTS
Howat Broke Power of
industrial Court"

WASHINGTON, D. c., April 13.-
The Kansas court of industrial rela-
tions was dealt another blow by the
United States supreme court today,
when the industrial courts authority
over working hours was repudiated.
The industrial court law, which was
sponsored by former Governor Allen
as means of preventing strikes, was
virtually smashed by Alexander How
at, then head of the Kansas coal min
ers' union, who defied the anti-labor
law and struck the Kansas mines.
Howat Jailed.
For this, Howat served nearly two
years in prison, but Allen was defeat
ed at the polls because of Howat's
fight, and Howat was then freed.
John L. Lewis and the international
officials Of the United Mine Workers
of America suspended Howat as presi-
dent of the Kansas miners as punish
ment for his loyalty to the miners
interests. Howat has been reelected
president time and again by the Kan
sas miners, but has never been recog-
nized by Lewis official family.
A decision by the Kansas supreme
court, unfolding the industrial courts
authority over working hours was re-
versed by the supreme tribunal
The decision was rendered in the
case of the Charles Wolff Packing
company.
Last year the supreme court of the
United States held unconstitutional
provisions of the court of industrial
relations law giving it authority over
wages.
The packing company held this de-
cision invalidated the law generally,
but the Kansas supreme court did not
so interpret the higher court decision.
1t ordered the packing company to
observe hours of labor as required by
the industrial court The supreme
court of the United States now holds
this provision of the Kansas law in
valid.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
Dubuque, Iowa, to
Hear Marxist Ideas
from w. P. Speakers

DUBUQUE, Iowa, April 12.-This
city gives the visitor an impression
of being hot-bed of religious quar-
rels, with protestant and catholic"
calling each other every sort of un-
complimentary epithet.
Even the labor organizations are
suffering from their share of this
Main street stupidity, with a few of
the old-timers busy holding down the
lid. Everyone is too busy either en-
gagged in or preventing such discus
sion to consider the causes of such
khan wars" and how they benefit
the ruling capitalist class.
Marxist education is always in
order, however, so ]. E. Snyder and
Tom Matthews have arranged to lee.
ture at the Community Band Hall,
goth and White, on Tuesday evening,
April 21st, at P. M.
Admission to this lecture will be
free and every progressive worker,
working class woman and student in
Dubuque is urged to attend.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
New Haven Comrades
Call on Workers for
May ! Demonstration

NEW HAVEN, Conn, April 10
The Workers Party, local New Haven
sent out call to all the labor unions
and fraternal organizations of New
Haven to lay down Their tools and
demonstrate on May Day, the holiday
of the working class of the world.
The letter states in part: 1--WE are
faced in America with wage cuts.
open shop drives and child labor. We
are faced with criminal syndicaIist
laws, deportation laws, gag laws, and
persecution of working class mill
tants. Numerous class war prisoners
are in Jail, or facing it. Our foreign
born brothers are bounded. America
enslaves the defenseless workers of
Central and South America. We must
make stand against this. We must
unite our forces to combat it.
1--WE must fight for recognition and
support of the first workers republic
of the world, the Union of Socialist
Soviet Republics. We must fight for
unity of the world trade union move
ment, uniting Amsterdam and the
Red Labor International. We must
abolish all determinations against
the Negro race. We must support
the victims of the international class
struggle by supporting the Interna-
tional Red Aid. We must raise the
cry: Down with the government of
the Strikebreaker Coolidge and Open
Shopper Dawes Hail the workers
and farmers government of Ameri-
ca
MAY Day-the day of protest
against industrial slavery. May Day
the day of struggle for bright fu-
ture.
Let us get together. Let us lay
down our tools. Let us demonstrate
the solidarity of labor in New Haven.
The workers of other cities of Am
erica and the world will do the same.
Let not New Haven be behind, but
up in the procession"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
PHILLY MAY DAY.
CONFERENCE HAS
ALL PLANS MADE

The united front May day confer
ence in Philadelphia has made defin-
lite arrangements for huge May day
celebration to be held Friday, May /,
at the Lulu Temple, at p. m.
VIM. Dunno, editor, and Benjamin
Gitlow, Of the Workers Party will be
the principal speakers at the meet
ing. The Italian and Russian FEEDER
ations, the Young Workers League
and the Y. w. L. Juniors will be rep
Resented with speakers. The Freiheit
Singing Society, the Lithuanian Choir
us and the junior chorus will furnish
the meeting with revolutionary songs.
Instrumental and vocal solos are be-
ing selected by the arrangements
committee to. round up the program.
The conference decided to cooper
ate with the Workers Party May Day
festival that is being arranged at
the Eagles Temple for Saturday, May
2. Dancing, music, refreshments,
pageant and folk dancing will give
color and revolutionary spirit to the
May Day FESTIVAL.
The next meeting of the May Day
conference has been set for Wednes-
day, April 20, at p. m, at sci York
Ave.
All working class organizations are
invited to send delegates to this con-
ference. Credentials can be mailed
to r. Baker, 521 York Ave.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
Sport Club Members
to Chew Nails and
Bend Iron at Party

NEW YORK, April 13-At last we
have it! The first affair of the Work
ers' Sports Club since its organization
The most novel entertainment that
ever a branch produced, including a
musician who plays on the saw and
many others equally interesting.
Miss Lee Cohen, singer of note
(high note) will render several selec-
lions. COmrade Davidson, and accom-.
plished cellist will delight us with a
few numbers. Irving Shoebe is the
one who will show us how to play
Rackmainoff's preludes on a saw. A
Communist Breitbart will chew up
nails and bend iron for our benefit.
And not only do we have this fine
program, but following it we will have
dancing with the jazziest music that
can be obtained.
Don't forget. The place is 10S E.
14th st. The date is Saturday eve
ming, April is, 1925 at s p. m. Be
there early for the entertainment will
start at eight sharp.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
Ludwig Lore Next
Speaker at Harlem
Forum in New York


NEW YORK, April 13.-With two
more discussion evenings left. the
Harlem Forum, at ga East 1O4th St.,
will soon wind up a highly success
full season which will be repeated next
fall because of the, satisfactory at
tendance. The coming Sunday, April
IS, Ludwig Lore, editor of the New
Yorker Volkszeitung, will speak on
the significant subject. 1.-THE Capital
list, Labor and Communist Press"
For the last discussion evening Eli
Jacobson will open the discussion on
"Proletcult." That will be Sunday
evening, April 26. There will be, in
addition, recitations of poems by
Simon Felshin, John Lassen, and from
the new Russian poetry.
Ragozin's Glass Begins in Harlem.
The class in Fundamentals of
Communism" started last Friday eve
ming at the Harlem section head
quarters, 81 East ge4th street, with a
fair attendance. There is more room
In the class for new students. Ray
Ragozin is considsted one of the best
teachers in the Workers Party, and
ought to have big class. II is ex-
pected that the GLASS will grow and
VIII continue thruia successful season.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
"Self- Control" in the Pacific

Governor Wallace Harrington of Hawaii, in an
interview published in the capitalist press says:
1.-THE coming of the United States fleet for exer-
cises in these waters and a further tour of the
Pacific is one of the grandest educational programs
ON which the citizens of our great country have
gone forth / believe it timely that very
American citizen should be reminded of the fact
that while the total export and import trade of
the United States increased than 200 per cent
during the ten years that ended in 1928 the in
crease of trade thru the ports of the Pacific was
more than 500 per cent 80. The people of the
Pacific area have everything to gain from the
exercise of frendliness and common sense and
selfcontrol."
The sentencing of two soldiers in Hawaii to 40
and 20 years in prison for forming a Communist
league shows that American Imperialism teaches
selfcontrol by the harshest methods. That is why
the fleet visits Hawaii and other Pacific ports
TO teach the natives selfcontrol.
Cause and effect are very closely linked in the
governors interview-it is an imperalst classic.
Our trade increases our investments in the Pacific
grow, we have a vested interest in the Pacific ter.
ritories.
"Friendliness, common sense and selfcontrol"
are distractions, but under the guns of the Amer
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
YOUNG WORKERS LEAGUE
ACTIVITIES.
LOCAL CHICAGO,
Tuesday. April IL.

tuesday, April ~.
Meeting of all branch literature and
Young Worker Sub" agents tonight,
Tuesday, z p. M, at 10 s. Lincoln st.
Meeting of all Y. w. L. members
working in Mail Order Houses and
Department Stores, 10 South Lincoln
street. Plans for furthering our Mail
Order House campaign will be dis
cussed: 1-Getting intp2the union.
.2-Taking up new problems in the in
dustry. S-Furthers organizational
tasks in the campaign.aoso4
Thursday, April 16.se
Area Branch No. 4;o3118. w. Roose-
welt Road. Activity meeting. M
Friday, Aprlhl1zsu az
Activity meetings of ALI the league
branches this Friday. Activities of in
dividual members, work of existing
shop nuclei, prospective nuclei, fac
tory campaigns, etc. of the branch are
discussed. az HlIacu f~
The. meetings will be held as fol
lows:
Branch No. /, Room s5O6, 166 w.
Washington st.
Branch No. 2, 1907 We Roosevelt
Road.
Branch No. 8, 1901 S. Wabash Ave.
Branch No. 5, 1913 Hirsch Blvd.
Saturday, April 1Bszgr1
Dance given by theA Jewish Propa-
ganda Committee, Workers Lyceum,
1888 Hirsch Blvd. gcrk7r3s
Sunday, ApriIste.sg
City Hike. End of Grand Ave car
line; groups to meet at $3.50 Sunday
morning at the following stations: :
South Side-3116 S.salHalsted St.;
West Side-311S W.sRoosevelt Road /;
N. w. Side-2733 Hirsch Blvd; North
Side-24O9 N. Halsted rtStx WATCH
FOR FURTHER DETAILSsps rgu
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15

lean navy they turn into very practical things.
1t will be the exploited peoples that forget them
selves, not the American capitalist who robs them.
And if the colonial peoples cannot exercise "self-
control" there the battleships to bring them the
message of common sense"
The punishment melted out to two American
soldiers for holding revolutionary views is in
tended as warning to all the workers and farmers
in the Pacific area as well as to their fellow sol
diers. The savage sentences are intended to tell
the colonial masses that American imperialism will
tolerate no opposition to it's rule Back of this
message stands the guns of the Pacific feet.
The answer to the challenge of American i'm
perialism must come from the workers and farm
ers of the United States, its colonies and spheres
of exploitation In every rObber scheme the Amer
lean ruling class must meet a united front of
American and colonial workers
The two soldiers who have been condemned to
spend their lives in prison because they dared to
think of freedom, must be made to symbolic the
slavery American Imperialism forces on the work
inc class
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1925-04-15
Socialist" Davenport
to Get Real Marxism
from Workers Party

DAVENPORT, Iowa, April 49,
Davenport has a powerful social-demo-
cratic tradition. This is the Iowa city
where they elected the socialist adj
ministration," mayor 'neverything, but
they didn't keep their socialist label
long after getting in.
So while Davenport has a strong
socialist undercurrent, particularly
among the German population, it is
a current of pessimism which springs
from lack of understanding of the
real fundamentals of undiluted Marx
ian socialism.
Teach the Teachers"
Consequently the task of the Work
ers Party in Davenport is nothing
more nor less than the teaching Of
socialism to the socialists. That deep
rooted disease of the labor movement
lack of MARKHAM education-must be
attacked with the weapons of Lenin-
list understanding which leave no
room for the muddle-head and the un-
scrupulous politician.
Davenport is just an extreme
dramatization Of our task turnout
the national Office territory. Not only
must we present the program of the
Workers Party, but we must also clear
up the clouds Of confusion left in the
wake of our once beloved socialist
party" In so doing, we must remem-
Der that the socialist party was So
cialistic in name only; that its tactics
were only perversions OF Marxism
perpetrated upon the followers OF
MARKHAM ideas in this country.
viii Speak April 10.
j. Il. Snyder and Tom Matthews.
of the Workers Party, will speak in
Davenport on Saturday evening, April
Is, at the Pinkus and Kinneman Hall,
701 West Ord st. No admission will be
charged.
This meeting is part OF the contin-
nous educational campaign which Is
now being initiated to build up the
Iowa state organization OF the Work.
ers Party, and place IL on solid
basis OF education and clarity.