davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
UNIQUE DAMAGE
 SUIT IS FILED
 FEDERAL COURT
TEN THOUSAND DOLLAR DAM. AGE SUIT FILED IN JUNEAU:
 FIRST BE FIRST FILED

In the first action of its kind ever brought in the Territory, and ac- cOrding to local attorneys, possibly one of the first if not the first on record in Federal Courts, says the Juneau Empire of recent date. Jim- my c. John, son of the late Jas. John, Indian, has filed suit in the Juneau U. s. District Court for $1O,OOO against MT. and Mrs. Charles Rudy for the death of his father. The ac- tion is brought under section twenty of the National Prohibition Enforce ment Law
 James John died in the Juneau hospital Sept, IF, last, from injuries received when he was struck by an automobile two days prior to that date. The accident occurred short distance outside of Juneau, near the Juneau Dairy Edward Keegan, driv- CT of the car that struck the Indian, and James Foote, a companion, in testifying before the jury holding an inquest, said the accident was un- avoidable. Foote testified they had one or two drinks but denied they were intoxicated
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
FLOODS RESULT
 IN SUSPENSION
 YAKATAGA WORK
OIL DRILL CREW HAlTS WORK APP GOES SOUTH TO EX-
 PLAIN SITUATION

Regarding the recent closing down of oil drilling activities at Yakataga, published in the Gateway two weeks ago, additional information was re- ceived in the last mail from Juneau The Juneau Empire of recent issue, carried the following news article:
 Owing to damage done by recent floods to it's roads and trails, mak- ing it impossible to transport SUD- plies to the drilling ground, the General Petroleum drilling crew has suspended work in the Yakataga beach district. M. s. App, superin- tendent of operations, passed thru Juneau on the last Admiral Watson, enroute to the States, and several members of the crew arrived here on the same steamer.
 All streams in the district, it was reported, went on a rampage fol- lowing heavy rains. Bridges were swept away and portions of the trail wiped out Conditions were such that freighting of supplies before the freeze-up was impossible
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
LEGAL NOTICES
NOTICE OF SALE.

PUBLIC NOTICE IS HEREBY CIV EN that under and pursuant to the provisions of judgment duly made and rendered and entered on Septem-
 Der 2S, 1925, by and in the District
 Court for the Territory of Alaska, | Third Division, in that certain action
 in said court wherein ORA B. HUB BARD is plaintiff and PRIMROSE
 tion, is defendant, being cause No. S.
 POT of said Court, and under and pur-
 suant to the provisions of writ of execution and order of sale issued out 1 of said court in said action on said
 judgment on September 29, 1925, and to me directed and delivered, I shall at the hour of two o'clock in the af- ternoon of November ', 1925, at the front door of the court house of said
 District Court, at Seward, Alaska, sell at public auction to the highest and 1 best bidder for cash the following de- scribed property, to-wit:
 Those five certain lode mining claims situated on or near Porcupine
 Creek, in the Kenai Recording Pre-
 cinct, Third Division, Territory of Al aska, and known as and called: FL
 FAVOR, FL CAPTAIN, 70 TOMBI-
 EN, BOW BELL and PRIMROSE lode
 mining claims; together with all i'm
 provements, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances, rights and privi- leges, thereunto belonging or in any
 wise appertaining. Aud also the fol- lowing described personal property situated upon or near said lode claims
 and used or designed to be used ill
 connection with the working O. oper- ation of said claims, to-wit: one Holt
 fve-ton caterpillar tractor; onn ten ton Herman ball mill, peripheral dis charge; one Senn-Batea concentratcr;
 one Wilfrey table; one three-cell At kins Notation machine; one amalga-
 mating plate, about 4xS feet; one Dodge crusher, about 8x10 inches; one seven by six Ingersoll4Rand compres- sor; one fifteen horsepower Fairbanks Morse gas engine; one IS inch by 78 inch air receiver; one jackhammer, Ingersoll, BCRW; one jackhammer, h. gersoll, BR; one Ingersoll No. B drill sharpener; four sets machine drill steel; one ten-ton primary grinding mill; one ton of grinding balls for
 mill; one machine shop power drill; one set bolt dies and taps; one forge
 and anvil; one Pelton water wheel; 125O feet hydraulic pipe, various sizes. And also all other property of said
 Primrose Mines Corporation situated upon said claims or any of them, or
 used or designed to be used in connec- tion with the mining or opera ton of
 said claims.
 Dated at Seward, Alaska, October
 z, 1925.
 H. P. SULLIVAN,
 United States Marshal, Third Division, Territory of Alaska. Ats.
 Publish October ', IA, 21 and 29, 1925.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28

It is said that freighting can be done when winter weather sets in, using sleds over the snow, and frog en stream beds. This, however, was not contemplated in the com rany's original program For this reason MT. App is making trip to headquarters to explain personally the situation. It was said to be pos sible he would return north in a short time to make preparations for winter hauling.
 The company during the past sum- mer is reported to have landed 750 tons of machinery and supplies on the beach. These have been covered for protection from the weather. Two watchmen were left on the ground to look after company property dur ing suspension of work.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
DOT HALEY MARRIES

Wednesday night, Oct. IA, at 8:3O Miss Dorothy Elaine Haley became the bride of Mr.. Andrew Doughlas Austin, the connubial knot being tied at the home of the brides moth CT, Mrs. Edna M Haley, on Seventh street by Rev. o. A. Stillman. pastor of the Congressional church in Doug las.
 Miss Haley is we'll known in Sew ard and Anchorage, she being pub. llc1ty agent for the Alaska Railroad about year ago under the Col. Lan- dis regime. Besides, Miss Haley was reporter for the Anchorage Daily Times and also of the Juneau Empire a few years ago.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
Gateway Staff Gets
 Away to Late Start

The Gateway staff almost had an- other holiday today when shortly af- ter rolling out of the hay this morn ing, it was reported, that during the night a squirrel had chewed through telephone pole, causing the upright to crash at daybreak, thereby creat- ing a few hours delay to the light ing system. So instead of starting on the sheet at 5 o'clock, a. m.,' the high-priced linotype experts Init the ball'' at 9:15.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28

The complaint filed in the suit against the Rudys alleges that the driver of the car was intoxicated and that he secured the liquor from Rudy. ?, Section 20 of the law under which the suit was brought provides that anyone illegally selling or fur nishing liquor to .another may be sued for damages done by such per son while in an intoxicated condi- tion resulting from such sale.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
Cableship Denwood
 In Port Overnight

The Army transport and cableship Dellwood, Captain R. w. Shears in command, arrived in port last night at 6:15 from Seattle, in connection with the local cable Interruption be- was tl4e cableship's thitd trip to this port this year.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28
NOTICE OF FINAL PROOF United States Land Office.

Anchorage, Alaska, Sept. 14, 1925. Notice is hereby given that Harry V. Henrikson, together with his wit nesses, Heitman Kristiansen, and Ed ward Vogl, has submitted final proof on his commuted homestead entry, Serial O6249 for the E1aEASEAS SEA- Section II, T. N. R. w. s. M. and is now on file in the local land of flee, at Anchorage, Alaska, and if no protest is filed in the local land office on or before November l, 1925, said final proof will be accepted and final certificate issue.
 J. LINDLEY GREEN,
 Register. First publication, Oct. l, 1925. Last publication, Nov. 5, 1925.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28

It wouldn't be easy enough for some men to forget they had ascoa- science if their wives weren't ever lastingly reminding them of it.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28

Another thing that worries lot of mothers is that they are not young enough to do the things their daugh- ters do.
Seward daily gateway., 1925-10-28

It is more apt to be a happy mar riage if they have something to en- ter at baby show than it is if they are confined to the dog show.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
Late County News
SHANNON

Our school il progressing nicely,
with large attendance. We have adj
ded new set Of books to our library.
Miss Alma Spikes visited Mrs. Tom
my Montgomery and Mrs. Ezra Pres
ley the week end.
Pat Thompson of Whittop had bust
ness at this place this week.
Miss Opal Spencer visited Miss Jes-
sic Carroll Saturday night.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Brown entertain
cd large number Of their friends Fri
day night.
Misses 10y and Troy Breeding en-
tertained Misses Ruby Crawford. Iva
Johnson and Pearl Nelson Saturday
night.
Miss Irene Thompson visited Miss
Lillian Jarrett Saturday night.
Miss Pearl Nelson and Archie Craw-
ford visited Miss Iva johnson Satur-
day night and Sunday.
Hurley johnson and family visited
his parents Sunday night.
Mr.. and Mrs. German Brown visited
Mr.. and Mrs. Willie Hunter Saturday
night.
Miss AZelle Presley visited Misses
Airline and Fay Spikes Sunday.
Dorman and Glenbern Presley visited
Homer Jarrett Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. T. n. Presley spent
Sunday afternoon with Mr.. and Mrs.
Jud Missy.
Walter Cox visited at the home of
Bill Spikes Sunday night.
Miss May Haynes visited Miss Katie
Langston Sunday.
Miss Lorine Broadway spent Satm-
day night and Sunday with Miss Cir
tie Mcdonald.
Miss Mildred johnson spent SAT.
urday afternoon with her sister. Mrs
Bedford Riggs.
The farmers Of this district have
been enjoying the pretty weather for
the past few days.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
WEST OF MAYNARD

Several from this place attended the
entertainment at Maynard at the Meth
odist church. All reported having a
fine time
Several of the young folks of this
community got together and charivari-
ed Mr.. aud Mrs. Hulen Lincoln last
Tuesday night.
We are looking forward to n big
basket ball game with Pratt Mo-, next
Saturday evening.
Miss Edna Lincoln spent last Sun
day night with Miss Gladys ProTtt.
Most people of this vicinity have
finished pulling their cotton bOlls this
last week during the pretty weather.
Uncle Tom Russell is on the sick
list at this writing.
Uncle Joe and Aunt Minnie Killough
were called to the bedside Of their
little granddaughter near Maynard.
Oscar Jarrett spent last Saturday
night with his cousin, Rector Lee.
Mr.. and Mrs. VIII Lincoln spent last
Sunday at the home of II. f. ProfIitt
Miss Ada Killough spent Saturday
night and Sunday with Miss Eflie TEN.
pleton.
Miss Iva Jarrett spent last Sunday
afternoon with Misses Hasel and Mil.
dred Carroll.
There will be pie supper at jarrett
on the DIST Of February. All the girls
bring pies and the boys a pocket book
full of money.
Mr.. Spikes has taught very suc-
Icessful term of school here.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
BRAKEBILI

Jesse Seawell and family of BlOd-
gett, Mo, will farm for Henry Haley
this coming year, and will occupy the
Jim Haley house.
Misses Eta WaldrOn and Mary SHAY
er attended the charivari at viii Lin
coins Tuesday night.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin waldron visit
ed her parents, Jno. Caldwell and fam
lily, near Middlebrook, Wednesday
night.
Born, to Rex Johnston and wife. on
Feb. Z, a . pound girl.
JnO. Wilson, Joe Wilson and son,
Thurman, motored to Maynard Fri
day.
Garnet Brooks and family and Bill
Evans, Sr., spent one night last week
with DOlph Casey and family.
Misses Eta Waldron and weeta
Mock visited at Joe Perry Spikes sat
urday night and Sunday.
Lester Johnson and family spent
saturday night and Sunday at Fayette
Mock's.
George Foster visited his son, Clar-
ence, one day last week.
Several In our community are begin
ming to farm.
Louis aud Joe Wilson made bust
ness trip to Doniphan Wednesday.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
Night Coughing
Stopped Quickly By
Simple Treatment

Thousands who are troubled with
persistent coughing at night, which
oy robbing them OF valuable sleep
Weakens their systems and lays
them open to dangerous infections.
can quickly act to prevent this dan
ger through q very simple treat
ment. People who have hardly been
able to rest at all on account OF
coughing spells have found they can
sleep the whole night through un-
disturbed often the first time they
The treatment is based on re-
markable prescription known as Dr.
kings New Discovery for Coughs
You simply take q teaspoonful at
night before retiring, and hold it in
your throat for Is or 20 seconds be-
fore swallowing IL, without follow
ing with water. The prescription
has q double action. 1t not only
soothes and heals soreness and fri
tation, but II quickly loosens and
removes the phlegm and congestion
which are the direct cause of the
coughing. The result is you usually
sleep soundly the very first night.
and the entire cough condition goes
in a very short time,
The prescription is highly recon-
mended for coughs, chest colds,
hoarseness, and bronchitis, and is
wonderful for children's coughs and
spasmodic croup-no harmful drugs.
Economical, too, as the dose is only
one teaspoonful. At all good drug
gists. Ask for
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12

STAR HERALD WANT ADS PAY.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
UNION

Troy Graham and wife spent Sunday
and Sunday night with G. W. Green
and family.
Quite few attended the musical
at A. f. Swindles Monday night. The
crowd was certainly entertained by
real music.
Uncle Andy Jackson, who has been
real bad with pneumonia, is reported
to be improving nicely.
Miss Cassie Spencer spent Saturday
night witt. her sister, Mrs. Willis Hen
son.
Seeral from this place attended the
ball game at Maynard. The Union
girls won the game over the NJ. p. S.
girls, "A. This is two games in sue
cession for our girls.
A. Il. Swindle is suffering with an
injured thumb. He stuck a splinter in
his hand while getting wood and it is
giving him lot of trouble.
A few from here attended the Farm
ers Day ut Maynard last Friday. 1t
was day well spent for all. We think
our county agent is giving ideal ser
vice and we feel grateful for him to
help the farmers and the problems
which are confronting them in these
days.
Mrs. w. l.. johnson spent last Fri
day with Mrs. Cromer Hinton.
Little VIM. Thurman Swindle has
the whOoping cough.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jno. F. Rapert spent
Saturday night with their daughter,
Mrs. Earl Johnson.
Our farmers are preparing for an
other crop.
Arvel Stephenson spent Sunday with
Ted Green.
We have been having a few electri-
cal storms, but not much rain.
Come IN Maynard with the news.
We like to read all news items.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
ROCK ROAD

Uncle John Lane and wife and Annie
Newberry visited at the home Of Ed
Lane at Manson Sunday.
The musical at Willis Rutledge's
Saturday night was a great success.
All of our young folks and big crowd
Of others were present.
Miss Viola Dame visited in and
around RichwoOds Saturday night and
Sunday.
Uncle George Hibbard of Tttica visit
visited This granddaughter, Mrs. Eula
Hudson, Sunday.
James Dame is on the sick list this
week.
Chas. Belew made trip to Walnut
Ridge Saturday after some new farm
tools.
NJ. l.. Williams and family visited
at the home of Mrs. Stella Eskridge
Sunday.
Uncle George Hibbard of Attica visit
cd his son, j. f., last week.
Moses Hon spent Sunday on the
south side.
Amos Nishwonger and Mrs. Mar
garet Hon surprised their many friends
here Saturday when they slipped off
to Walnut Ridge and got married We
wish them long and happy life.
Rev. Castleberry filed his regular
appointment here Sunday.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
OCONEE

Health is very good at present.
Some have begun farming.
School is progressing nicely The
pupils are doing good work.
The Literary Society will render
another program Friday night, Febru-
airy 18th, to begin at seven o'clock.
Our teacher, Mrs. Dora Earnheart,
visited homefolks Saturday.
John Jackson and daughter, Miss
Hazel, went to POcahontas the fifth.
Mrs ID. f. McCalister and little
daughter visited Mrs. McCalisters par
ents at Elm Store Saturday night.
Max Byrd and family of Maynard
visited at John Jackson's and Emmett
Marshalrs Saturday night and Sun
day.
Miss Zelma ROmine of Elevenpoint
visited at Mr.. JacksOn's Saturday
night.
Several from this place attended
the sale at Dalton Saturday.
ID. W. Crawford, son, Homer, and
granddaughter made business trip
to Ravenden Springs Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. ID. r. McCalister at
tended the surprise dinner at Jim
Browns Sunday.
John JacksOn's folks visited Emmett
Marshal's Sunday.
Madison White, wife and daughter
visited at the home of Tom Aspray
Sunday.
Berlyn Marshall visited his aunts,
Sallie and Maggie Rice, Saturday night
and Sunday.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
OLD JACKSON

There will be a pie supper at this
place Saturday night, Feb. 81. The
proceeds to go to the benefit of the
school house. Boys, all of you come
and bring your girls with you and of
course she will bring pie.
Nelson Dunham bought horse and
wagon and a lot of farming tools from
Andy HaulcrOft the first of fthe week.
Mrs. John Carter left Thursday for
Little Rock to visit her son, Carl Jen-
kins.
L. Brown and wife attended the
Baptist church at Imboden Sunday.
Homer Horsman and wife spent
Sunday at the home of John r. Woods.
Wiley HackwOrth seems to be in
terested in toys, as he goes up the road
toward u. X. Toys every Sunday after
nOOn
l.. Brown spent last "Wednesday
night at Tom Flannery's near Ravenden
Springs.
Mrs. Sam SOnger spent last Wed
nesday at the home of Mrs. G. W.
Kiger
Mrs. George Kincade has been on
the sick list the past week.
Mrs. Dollie Startling of Lawrence
county spent last Thursday at the home
of Frank Startling.
Omer Cremeens and family spent
last Sunday at the home of Bob Pow
ell.
Miss Pearl SOnger spent last Wed
nesday night with Mrs. Callie Brown.
John Upton and family of Lawrence
county spent Saturday night at the
home of his father, Jim Upton, near
this place.
Misses Thula and Mabel Startling
spent Saturday night and Sunday with
Misses Ethel and Gladys Startling.
Bob Maynard will work for Nelson
Durham this year.
Lester Cremeens spent Sunday with
Roy Songer.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12

Veal calves wanted, Jansen Bros.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
Warning Order

Before j. ID. Jackson, Justice of the
Peace, within and for Demun Town
ship. Randolph County. Arkansas.
W. c. Beagle, Plaintiff.
VS.
Lexi Williams. Defendant,
and Charlie Wagner, Garnishee.
Lexi Williams. nonresident defend
ant is hereby warned to appear in this
court within thirty davs and answer
the complaint of the plaintiff, or else
the same will be taken as confessed.
Witness my hand on this Feb. 3,
1925. j. ID. Jackson,
Justice of the Peace.
John l.. BledsOe,
Attorney for PlaintifI. 26-4t.
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
FOR SALE

An up-to-date blacksmith shop, con
sisting of the following outfit: | rim
table, 1 band saw, 1 planer, l emery
wheel, 2 forges | power drill, | big
tire shrinker. All the above is motor
power driven. set bolt cutting dies
wrenches of every description and .ull
and complete line Of all kinds of tools
S4O0 gets it If sold at once. Come and
see il. j. II. Douglas.
26-2t. Walnut Rirve. Ark
Pocahontas star herald., 1925-02-12
FARM FOR RENT

Good corn, cotton and hay land. See
T. r. Hulen, Pocahontas, Ark. 26-2t.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1925-08-06

tended the circus Friday at Bara-
boo.
Mr. L. Wood drove to Madison
Thursday on business.
Grandma Davidson of the town
of Baraboo is visiting relatives
here.
Mrs. Frank Ballone is visiting
relatives around Baraboo before re-
turning to her home in Milwaukee.
Several families from here drove
to Madison yesterday for a picnic
Mr.. and Mrs. j. E. Walsh, sou
Harold and Nathan Bliven spent
Sunday afternoon at the home Of
Mr.. and Mrs. George Horkan at
Reedsburg.
i Mr.. and Mrs Charles Sanders
and family of Baraboo spent Sun
day at the Harry Page home.
Hank Gluth is building a cistern
at the school house.
The H. E. Club will meet with
Mrs. Eclath Bell Thursday.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1925-08-06

with Mrs. Thomas Parks. Now, the
meeting of the Aid Society at Mer
rimack is no uncommon event; but
when one realized that Mrs. Parks
is eighty years old and that with
very little assistance from her
daughter n-law, Mrs. Lou Parks,
and her little granddaughter Char
lotte Parks, she prepared most
elaborate and delicious repast for
about forty women, it looks diff
ferent.
There were present from outside
the town, Mrs. Parks cousin, Mrs.
Fay from Montana, woman near
ly her own age. Mrs. M. T. Martin
from Madison who delighted the
audience with several songs, Mrs.
Almira Benner, from Minneapolis,
read two short English plays and
gave something of her European
trip, Charlotte Parks, granddaugh
ter of the hostess played some
enjoyable selections on the piano
and the meeting ended with a
song from the choir.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1925-08-06
Family Reunion
At Lime Ridge

Lime Ridge-A very happy fam
lily gathering was held at the home
of Mr. and Mrs. julius Hammer
meister of Lime Ridge on Sunday.
A picnic dinner and supper was
enjoyed by the guests and several
pictures were taken of the assem-
bled groups. Those present were:
George Hammermeister, daughter
Lois, Mrs. Florine, Miss Elfrieda
Florine, all of Lyons; Mrs. Fred
Hammermeister. daughters Marie
and Emma, Mayville; Mr.. and Mrs.
Ewalt Hammermeister and child
rem, Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Stoodward,
Betty Jane and Viola, Baraboo;
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Hammermeister
Lavina and Lawrence. Reedsburg;
Mr.. and Mrs John Klipp, Mr.. and
Mrs. Hammermeister, ST., of Able
man; Mrs. George Hammermeister.
granddaughter Mary Jane Claridge
Chicago; Mr.. and Mrs. Jay Wentz,
zelda and Virgil, Boaz; Mr.. and
Mrs. Gray, Mayville, Wis.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1925-08-06
Mortimer Valley
News Notes

Mortimer Valley.-Mr. AMI MIS-
Jay Leatherberry and children
spent Sunday at the home of his
parents.
Mrs. Dolph Mortimer entertained
Mrs. Lou Small and Mrs Annie
Hockett of Iowa, Mrs. Arthur Bun.
ker, Martha Jones and RhoGa Nor.
timer Friday.
Mrs. Mayo and son Joe spent
Tuesday at the home of Albert
Jackson.
Mrs. Arthur Hutchens and daugh
ters Glae and Carmen and Jay
Leatherberry went to Reedsburg
Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Shore spent
Sunday at the VIM. Gibeaut family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lester Mortimer
and children were Sunday visitors
at the Archie Shore home.
Herman Lindorff of Wonewoc is
cementing Dolph Mortimer barn.
Baraboo weekly news. [volume] (Baraboo, Wis.) 1912-197?, 1925-08-06
Pleasant Valley
News Notes

Pleasant Valley.-Mr. and Mrs.
Fred Steinhorst and family motor
ed to Madison one day last week.
Miss Laura Newman of Baraboo
spent a few days last week, with
her sister, Mrs. AL. Better.
Miss Emma Borchardt of Chicago
has returned to her home after
spending a weeks vacation with
Mr. and Mrs. Gust Meyer sand
family.
Miss Viva Prime of Baraboo was
home one day last week.
Mrs. AL Better spent the week
end with her folks, Mr.. and Mrs.
G Newman. & 4g
A large number from here attend
ed Sparks Circus last Friday.
ALL Pleasant Valleys Baseball
fans were out Sunday to see the
game between the Cubs and the
Wool pickers second team. The
Baraboo team found they had met
their match at last. Until the
seventh inning the cubs catcher
had his right hand injured. The
game ended 10 to s in favor of the
wool pickers.
The next Sunday the cubs meet
that strong Greenfield aggregation
at the Nedson ball grounds.