davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02
CANADIAN wheat
FARMERS FACING
DESPERATE YEAR
Fruit Growers Are Just
AS Badly Off
By SYDNEY WARREN.

(Stam Correspondent Of the Federated fress)
VANCOUVER, B. c., April L.
Canadian wheat farmers and fruit
growers are fighting with their
backs against the wall for existence
and to many of them the next II
months will tell the tale.
British Columbia fruit growers are
today faced with the prospect of al
most inevitable ruin within the next
year unless immediate steps are taken
to handle the surplus fruit grown.
More than one thousand tons Of
berries were produced in excess of
the amount consumed by the prairie
provinces and provincial canneries
and, as the freezing and processing
of the fruit is too costly to take care
of the surplus raised, the growers are
being forced to consider cooperative
methods of canning and market con-
troll. It is estimated that the cost Of
cans would have been more than re-
paid by the saving of mold losses last
season alone.
Cooperative Canneries.
The berry growers are now taking
steps to forestall the complete coll
lapse of their industry by organizing
cooperative canneries and have asked
the provincial government for assist
ance in financing.
The Canadian wheat farmers on
the prairies are facing similar crisis.
For several years the crops have been
good but the returns did not enable
the growers to meet their obligations
and maintain a standard of living.
1t has been the old story Of grain
spectators skillfully manipulating
the grain market by creating a SELL
ing market that would enable them to
buy up the crop FIR the season and
hold it to resell at profitable figure.
$200,O00,OoO Financing Plan.
To cope with this, Canadian grain
growers plan the creation of three
wheat pools in the provinces of Man
itoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta,
with a central dominion pool. The
pools together are planned to handle
at least one-half of the wheat raised
in Canada and will be operated by
grain growers only. Financing of
the scheme which involves a large
outlay Of capital is under way and it
is stated that $200,OOO,0OO is avail
able.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02
Russian Ships Ply
BetWeen o d eS SG
And VLddiUOstOk

MOSCOW, April 1.-The new line
Odessa-Vl adivostok was opened on
the LIST of February. The first steam
er to ply between the two ports is the
S. S. Transbalt, which left Odessa
with full cargo. The ships will sail
regularly every three months.
The Russian Soviet State CONNER
cial Fleet has decided to open a
steamship line between Odessa and
Alexandria egypt. This service
will facilitate the imports into Rus
STA Of Egyptian cotton.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02
LUMDERJACKS
SENTENCED ON
BOYCOTT CHARGE
Pulp Interests Railroad
3 Maine Workers


BANGOR, Maine, April 1. - Are
business men to have LEGAL right to
boycott union men in Maine, while
the unionists go to prison for boy
cotting the same business men in
return? This question is involved
in an appeal now being prepared by
counsel for three I. W. w. members
recently convicted at Dover-Foxcroft
for alleged conspiracy to injure the
business and reputation Of three
Greenville merchants and the Lum-
bermen's Y. NJ. C. A. there.
Two-Year Sentence.
The convicted men are Robert
Pease, sentenced to serve one and
one-half to two years in prison, and
John Lucille and Willard Parent,
who are to serve from one year to
fifteen months. They were arrested
following the appearance Of red
stickers signed by the Greenville
Junction branch of the Lumber
Workers Industrial Union, COM
ponent part of the Industrial Work.
ers of the World. These stickers
contained the names of the Lumber
mems Y. W. c. A., Crafts General
Merchandise Store, Moosehead
Clothing Store, and y. M. Ward,
drugs and soft drinks. With the
names were the words: "They have
Disseminated against members of
the /. w. ". and advocated vio-
lence to drive worl,ingmen out of
town. Workers, spend your money
elsewhere"
Lumberiacks Were Organizing.
For several months the I. w. w.
has been actively organizing the
workers in the pulp wood forests
centering around Bangor and Green
vile, which is 65 miles northwest
Of here. As the organization grew
in strength obstacles put in its path
by the pulpwood interests were null
tipled. Lately there was an at
tempt to drive the industrial union
lists out of Greenville. The "Wob-
blies' were ousted from many lodg-
ing houses, and local stores began
to discriminate against them. And
violence was openly threatened by
some of the business men.
When the three industrialists
were placed on trial before Supreme
Judge Morrill,, the court allowed
the prosecution to call numerous
witnesses, but would not permit De-
Tense Attorney B. w. Blanchard to
show that /. w. w. members had
been refused lodgings in Greenville,
tho they had ample money and were
law-abiding. There was no evidence
that the defendants were at the
meeting which authorized the boy
colt. Lucille and Parent were al
legged to have sold copies Of the In
dustrial Worker containing an ap-
peal to workers 60 avoid the Y. M.
G. A. and the three firms mentioned
in the boycott.
Other Unionists Arrested.
John Berg and William j. Turner,
i. w. w. members, also have been
arrested on the same charge.
Conditions in the logging camps
Of Maine are almost invariably bad.
Wages are low, food poor, and
sleeping quarters and toilet accom-
modations are unsanitary and a
menace to the health of the work
ers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02

being the continuation oil the re-
port given by COmrade Gregory
Zinoviev, chairman of the Commune
ist International, at the city meet
ing of the Collective Bureaus of
the Leningrad Communist Party
Organization.
vi. COmrade Trotzky's "New
Course
WYE HAVE before, us an article
w by Comrade Trotzky, on G
which has been published in our
newspapers under the title of "The
New Course" Unfortunately, this
article is not expressed clearly
either, and it is not possible for
everyone to understand it immedi-
ately. / have even come across in
dividuals who maintain that Com
rade TrotzlSy supports the resolution
of the Central Committee in this
article. of course it is nothing new
that the rope supports" the man
being hanged
Comrade Trotzky's authority is as
undoubted as the services he has
rendered to the Party. Among our
selves there is no use to waste words
upon this. But mistakes are mis-
takes, and remain so. When made
a mistake, was pulled up sharp by
the Party; Bucharin, too, had to
undergo the same experience. When
Comrade Trotzky committed grave
errors in 1921, Comrade Lenin pub
lished two pamphlets on Trotzlys
errors. Discussions were held all
over Russia, and Comrade Trotzky
was slightly in the minority at the
Party Congress.
In Contradiction to Central.
And now we must 60 into this
question in its essentials without re-
gard for the former services of those
who commit errors.
! repeat, that Comrade Trotzky's
article is most unclearly expressed.
But we, the majority Of the Central
Committee, distinctly see in it no
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02

For information concerning the
Young Workers League Of Amer
lea. address Y. w. L., 1908 N.
state ST., Chicago, III.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-04-02

How many new readers have you
secured for THE DAILY WORKER?
Get another today.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
10 Remove All Wood From
Grapes Is Big Mistake

grapes are seldom pruned too So.
Verely, says Il. NJ. Rolls. professor of
horticulture at Oklahoma A. and NJ.
college. THE only mistake that NAV
De made Will he the removing of ali
last years wood which gives rise to
the current years fruIting wood.
Ihere are. many systems of Crane
pruning. However bear in mind that
last years wood gives rise to the cur-
rent years wood upon which CRANES
are borne. Therefore, 1t is essential
TO leave some of last years wood
where the vines are trained TO two
wires.
good system is to leave a last
years cane extending in each direction
for each wire and cut these canes bock
In proportion to the strength of tho
same. For the average strength cane
leave from six to eight buds on each
mus -FOUR canes of eight buds each
VIII give rise to 80 fruiting shoots. An
average of two good lunches to eacb
OF the above 81 shoots would produce
good average yield. Another system
IS cutting back all of the last wears
canes to two or three buds each How.
ever, this system does not Distribute
the fruiting area over the vine as weI,
where grapes are properly pruned
the punches will be larger more com.
pact ana the berries will be larger
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
Winter Pruning Is Best,
New York Expert States

Little difference has been noted be-
tween the winter-pruned and summer.
pruned apple trees at New York ex-
pertinent station. where comparison
OF the two systems OF pruning has
been In progress for several years.
The man in charge, however, advocates
pruning apples in winter when the
work can be done more carefully and
easily. At that time there Is no
foliage to prevent the orchardist from
seeing at glance Just which branches
should be removed. Moreover, as soon
as the trees commence to bear, 1t is
always difficult to remove, in sum.
mer. wood which should perhaps be
taken out because Of the crop of fruit.
Baldwin, Bolken, Esopus, Hubbards
ton, Mcintosh, Spy and Greening were
used In the experiments on summer
and winter pruning.
I'm view of the results" a recent
report says, "the fruit grower may be
assured that either summer of win
ter pruning will be all right while the
trees are young. but for the sake of
convenience he had best stick to the
usual plan Of winter-pruning when the
framework of the tree Is entirely Wis.
ible."
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
AroundH
Orchard@
CUTTING is
NOT RIGHT PRUNING

The size and color OF apples are
not greatly improved by merely re-
moving the crossing branches, cutting
out dead wood and removing at ran
dom few fair sized limbs. These are
only the preliminary steps. The de-
tailed work of pruning then begins"
says the fruit specialist ut the New
Jersey State College of Agriculture
Thin out. also. the thick clumps OF
small wood which develop at the ends
Of the larger branches; for II Is here
that an abundance of light and room
is needed TO promote rapid growth.
II Is here. too. that the largest amount
of fruit Is generally borne. Where
portions of these clumps are shaded
most of the small green specimens
which lower the quality average of
the trees are usually found. These
small green apples draw heavily on
the strength OF the tree, lower the
size OF the other apples on the tree,
and lessen the chances for the an
nual crops.
Remarkable increase In size of
fruit was secured this past season at
pruning demonstration at the farm
OF Senator Emmor Roberts. Moores-
town, n. j., where block of Rome
Beauty apple trees was thoroughly
prnned out, and the results compared
with the thick, brushy trees. On the
well-pruned trees, 81 per cent OF the
apples were over 3 inches In size,
while on the brnshy trees only 80
per cent were over 3 inches. Only
per cent were less than 2Is inches
in size on the well-pruned trees, while
~ per cent on the brushy trees aver
nged less than 2ia inches. The total
crop of the brushy trees averaged
eJ.i bushels per tree, while that OF
the thoroughly pruned trees aver
aged 2Oi bushels per tree. When II
is considered that these yields were
secured the first year after the heavy
pruning, before frulting wood could be
developed on the inner lower branches,
he reduction is not as serious as II
night appear and should grow less
with each succeeding year. 1t Is also
considerably compensated for by the
great increase in the size and value
OF fruit. A % per cent increase of
apples having 80 per cent or more red
color also accompanied the Increase
In size"
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08

would have crushed
any less than n master
heart and soul.
In very truth his
soul is marching on. To
him II has been given
TO leave a living her
itage Of viral power
and supreme Insplra-
tlon to the race. Ont
OF Lincoln came the
proof that lofty achieve
mcnt is not in ideals
alone. but In that splr-
itual and material JUS
tlcc which Is the whole
some blending of in
finite purpose and mans
capacity for fulilllment.
1--WE are coming
year by year to II more
truthful and under
standing appraisal of
him. But all the re-
searches of scholars
md efforts OF students
hnve brought us little
store Of real under
standing. have taught
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08

Hurry Mother Even fretful pesv,,l
child loves the pleasant taste o,"r.n]
fornia Fig Syrup" and 1t never fan. II
open the bowels. A teaspoonful tod,
may prevent n sick child tomorrow
Ask your druggist for genuine "csu]
fornia Fig Syrup" which has dlrec,,O,l
for babies and children OF nil o,a1
printed on bottle. Motherl You mn.1
say California" or you may 20, -
initiation fig syrup.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
Laying Dolun the Lauu

The Boss-Your face looks very md
tidy. You haven't shaved for a week
The Bill Clerk-I know It. I'm raid
Ing beard.
The Boss-You can raise all N
beard you want on your own time. b,
l won't have II during office hours.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
Packing Soil Firmly Is
Important in PLANTING O

The most important thing In plant.
ing tree Is to pack the soil firmly
around the roots. This should he
tamped down very hard. putting the
top soil next to the roots and tbe
o,ner SOL on top. One should be un.
aDie TO pull up young tree when II
Is properly planted.
II Is not necessary to use dynamite
IN digging holes to set trees in mo.t
soils. Never dynamite when s0il n v.1
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08

emy's country slowed down the struggling lines Of
disprited men, some willy veteran would start up
this marching song:
John Browns body lies a-moulderin In the grave
But his soul marching
Glory, glory. halieluIah!
Never did this marching song fail Ever did
the marching men take 1t up. Plodding feet fell
into step. The struggling lines closed up. And as
the mighty chorus rolled forth rain and flood and
darkness were forgotten in the magic of this song
i.incoln's name has the same magic-and more
for ail men. His soul goes marching on and will
go marching on when John Brown and the march
ing song thai thrilled LincOlns Boys in Blue have
been forgotten. Cropping in the world-wreckage Of
these latter days for something that can he trusted
as safe and sound and lasting, mankind turns anew
the pages of IincoIns wondrous story and thrills
to renewed courage and hope and endeavor
The of Stanton is typical Stanton. the
lawyer had treated Lincoln. the lawyer brutally
with intentional insult. Yet because Stanton was
strong man, hard man, an able man, Lincoln
made him his secretary of war Stanton took the
place with a smile up his sleeve at the irony of
it and with the resolve control both Lincoln
and the cabinet. In the early days of the wnr
when Lincoln would send men to Stanton with a
request they would often back with the
statement stanton says you are id fool"
And Lincoln would smile and say, well then I
probably Stanton Is nearly always right"
But the greater greatness Of the great president
wore down the lesser greatness of the great sec
retary. In the end Lincoln had more apprecia-
tive admirer no more loyal supporter. And when
the assassln's bullet had done Its work 1t was
Stanton at Lincon's bedside who voiced the YER
dict of mankind:
Now he belongs to the
When Lincoln was elected president he was
damned with faint praise" by the friendly
press He was honest, it said and well intentioned
Those who should have known better believed him
controlled by his cabinet Seward and Chase and
Stanton not only quarreed among themselves, but
would have quarreled with Lincoln had that been
possible. Prominent senators of his own party
turned disloyal. Generals in the field were little
better The North was full of self-cOnstituted
saviors who snapped at Lncoln's heels No pres
ident was revile1. He denounced as
"A tyrant and ridiculed imbecile He was
hanged in efigy. Caricature and Iampoon were
exhausted to defame him. Finally, in the cam-
paign for his reelection his enemies In the North
nominated General Fremont with the avowed pur-
pose of defeating him.
Lincoln met this storm OF criticism and assault
the captain of a modern superdreadnaught
drives through the tumult Of the gale. He never
changed his course, for his genius had point
cd out the true course which must be followed.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08

itching scalp and the dandrur Is cod
rected Immediately. Thin, dry, wlspI
or fading hair Is quickly inyigoratei
taking on new strength. color anI
youthful beauty. 'Danderine" Is d
lightful on the hair: refreshln(
stimulating tonic-not sticky or greasy
Any drug store.-Advertisem
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
Insulting

Flapper-Oflcer. arrest that maj
He insulted me.
Policeman-All right. miss, but wha
did he do?
Flapper--I made eyes at him and !
refused to flirt with me.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
FrauRht With Peril

Aren't these motorcycles danget
,us?"
Extremely dangerous" answere
Nj. Chuggins. They're what the rod
cops use to slip up and arrest YOU"
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
DEMAND "BAYER" AsPlRIl
Take Tablets Without Fear II VI
See tho Safety "Bayer Cross"

Warningl Unless you see the nan
"Bayer" on package or on tablets u
are not getting the genuine Bay(
Aspirin proved safe by millions al
prescribed by physicians for % yea4
Say "Bayer" when you buy AsplriI
limitations may prove dangerous.-Ad
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
GIRLS! A GLEAMY MASS
OF BEAUTIFUL HAL
35-cent "Danderine" So Improves ll,(
less, Neglected Hair.

An abundance
of luxuriant hair
full Of los s,
CLEANS and life
shortly follows a
genuine tonlng up
of egl e C t e d
scalps with de-
pendable Dan
derine."
Failing h ir.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
WOMEN CAN DYE ANY
GARMENT, DRAPER
Dye or Tint Worn, Faded ThInd
New for IS centa


Don't wonder whether yor can dJ
or tint successfully, because perel
home dyeing Is guaranteed with "Di
mond Dyes" even IL you have new
dyed before. Druggists have all color
Directions in each package.-Advel
tisement.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
BY JOHN DICKINSON SHERMAN

lNCOLN'S fame grows. Great as It
was last year, it is greater this year.
Great as 1t is this year, II will be
greater next year. Each new ami
versary of his birth brings new trib-
utes from all mankind. For, though
Lincoln was wholly and solely Ameri-
can, he has long since ceased to be-
long wholly and solely to America.
He now belongs to all the world.
When Sherman marched From At
lanta to the Sea" and rain and flood
and darkness In the henri of the en-.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08
Nothing More

Nurse-"Bobbie. you shouldn't teay
your little sister," Bobbie-"I'm NJ
I'm Just amusing myself."-Life.
The Dolores star., 1924-02-08

II should carve Lincoln. would take
No snow-white marble. but rugged rock
One that the frosts of winter could not break
That had withstood the oceans laundering shock
Some solid rock amid the shifting sands
Unmoved by storm. unaltered by the wave
Some granite giant that forever rtands
To mark the harbor. with . light to save
The Washington times., 1924-05-03

The rate for advertising under
"Situati0ns Wanted" In The Morn.
ing Herald and The Afternoon
Times 10 only 15c per line. This
is considerably lower than rates
charged for other Want Ads. This
very low rate Of 16c par line in
cludes insertion in BOTH papera
The Herald in the morning and
The Times in the afternoon. Results
are practically certain when You
Put It in The Herald and The
Times"
The Washington times., 1924-05-03

LeoO CoJORED any work. White Cross
Bureau 92i N 81. N. w. North 3sOs.
The Washington times., 1924-05-03
uae Rooms Houses In Iar Saons
Real Estate For Sale
Houses for Sale
rODAY's SPECIALS

TODAY'S SPECIALS
NEAR 7TH & MD. AVE. N. r.
"a Beautiful home: center-hall plan;
rooms; thoroughly modern; porches:
double brick garage; bargain; $4,000.
(S) Colonial brick of rooms; hot
water heat; cleo. lights: hardwood
floors; attic; porches; $4,000. Easy
terms.
SOUTHEAST.
"a Seml-detached brick of rooms;
hath: electricitys large lot with garage;
only $4,000. Terms.
(2), Six-room brick: bath; :, fine condi-
ton; space for garage; only $3.50.
go Colonial 6-room brick. bath;
beautifully decorated; double garage:
1880 Terms.
BUNGALOWS
Beautiful; to rooms; thoroughly
modern; exceptionally large lots;
porches; hardwood floors; some with
garages; $500 to $1,000 cash. Easy
terms
HUNDREDS OF HOMES FOR SALE IN
ALL SECTIONS.
CARAVAN BROS,
Dist. Natl Bank Bldg.
M. S3ZV, F. 3Q99
The Washington times., 1924-05-03
instruction

SAXOPHONE, violin, piano; individual
instruction; more than 20 pupils play
ing professionally and concert; train
ing with orchestra for professional
work. Beard Studios. 3471 14th st.
N. w. Columbia 715-J,
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-05-09

vaju ju syn Jan Gfumels New
Castle, a dcfry Mrs. Andrew Du-
rani v East Youngstown, Mrs.
John Hudac, Mrs. Jos. ,Heban a
Mrs. George Friedman meste.
Tiez 36 vndcat a 2 pravnncat. Po
hrabne obrady vykonal Rev. j..
NJ. Liseinsky pondelok v chrame
Sv. Cyrilla Methoda. Pochovana
bola "a vepkej dcasti. rodiny a
priatel'ov v Calvary. cintorine.
Andrej Miller, 68-rocny Slovak
z North jackson, zomrel v nedel'a
predpoludnim svojej domacnosti
po dlhsej chorobe. Nebohy prisiel
do Ameriky pred 81 rokmi, Dol
tedy jednym z pionierov sleven-
skeho observation-disclosures. Zacas Dol
V Duquesne, Pa, potom prisiel do
Youm Sstown. Pred IL rokmi klpil
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-05-09

Stanko, Jozef Caeko, Mfchal No
.votny, Pavel Democko, Stefan
Pindzal, Micbal Maciboba, Michal
Krajnik, Andrej Poprik, JtTraj
Jahnicka, Jan Danus, Juraj Bel
cceni, Michal Opsitnik.
30c-Michal Vasilcik. :
Pc 25e-Andrej Brecko, Stefan
Adam, Juraj Jusko, Juraj Vargo,
Stefan Novak, Amdrej Majzarik'',
Andrej Sarisky, Jan Majersky,
Martin Petruniak.
Spolu nasbierane bolo $3.50,
ktore boly al odoslane uzv obnose
2,600.- cs. korlln.
Vsetkyym darcom vyslovujeme
srdecndd vd'aku. .-...,..
Michal Jan Mraz,
kolektori. -
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-05-09

Isl htIhi v North jackson. Pr-
s1dcha1 do osady Najsv. M. Jezis
ia Steelton a 40 (. SO. IKSJ. o.
.plakavajd no manzelka "a 8 deti:
Mrs. M. G. PiroSko a Mrs. John
NJ. Cuka v Youngstown, Andrea,
Terezia Cyril v North Jackson,
Alex v Duquesne, Margaret a He
lena v Clevelande a sestra Cert
ruda v Sacred Heart Academy V
Texas. Pohrab sa odbyval 2 do
macnosti pani Piroskovej uto-
rok. Pohrabne obrady vykonal
Rev. st. Kocis chrame Najsv. NJ.
Jezis. Pochavany boil v Calvary
cintorlne.
Pavel Jochman, 11-mesacny syn
Jana "a. Marie Jochman, zomrel Y
domacnosti rodieov v Diamond, O.
v ltorok popoludnf ma zapalenle
pl 'dc. Okrem rodicov oplakavaJtl