davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
GERMAN COMMUNIST
DAILY URGES AGAINST
DAWES BOND PURCHASE

NEW YORK.--An appeal to Amer
leans not to buy the Dawes prepare
tions bonds from the bankers who
subscribed for the German loan is
made by the German Communist
daily, the Volkszeitunu, In it's edit
orlaI columns.
After pointing out that the seeur-
lty Is fImsy, and that the bankers
and the Dawes commission take
huge slice of the plumber, the Volks-
zeltuno declares:
"Purchasers of these bonds will
show by their investment that they
hope the German workers who must
pay the interest and principal will
patiently bear the load piled upon
them. Purchasers further demon
strate that they want to keep the
German workers in subsection.
Should they rebel against the whole
system and overthrow 1t the bonds
won't be worth the paper they are
printed on.
"No friend Of the German workers,
hoping for their triumph over Ger
man and international capital, will
buy a Dawes bond"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Teachers Union Must
Check Up on Actions
OF Board Officials
10y Federated Press. }

NEW YORK, Oct 21.-"The purpose
of the Teachers Union, as see it,"
said Ruth Gillette Hardy, first vice
president of the New York Teachers
Union, addressing the first general
meeting of the organization, "is not
primarily to better wages and condi-
tions, but to formulate a new theory
of administration: Education for
democracy and more democracy in
education" The speaker had just re-
turned from round-the-world tour of
British dominions where she studied
their methods of educational admins.
tration. The theme Of her address
was Promotion without Politics.
There are too many lawyers here"
Miss Hardy asserted, "and lawyers
recognize only the two categories Of
legal and illegal acts" In Britain, she
pointed out, large body of "thingt
not DONE" but not forbidden checks
the actions of public officials. She
was not hopeful that such a force of
public opinion could be developed in
this country to enforce promotion by
merit instead of by political favorit-
ism, but she suggested that the plan
of British colonies of having an appeal
board to which any rejected candi.
date for promotion might refer HE
case be urged for American usage.
A resolution charging that the
board of education acted under press
ure of the American legion in refusing
to reinstate Benjamin Glassberg, his.
tory teacher dropped during 1919, for
alleged disloyalty to the U. s. govern
ment, was passed by the teachers.
The resolution calls for a joint mass
meeting of protest to be arranged with
the American Civil Liberties Union.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
COAL MINERS AT
WESTvILLE HEAR
OF JOB CRISIS
Told of Struggle in Car
Shops, Steel Mills

Especial to The DAILY WoRKER.)
wEsTvILLE, ILL.,, oct. 81. - The
mines here owned by the United
States Steel Corporation will COM
pletely shut down this winter throw
ing 1000 men out OF work, Karl Reeve
of the DAILY WORKER. predicted in
Workers Party campaign meeting
in Kornehus Hail.
This prediction was based upon the
slackening Of the steel industry thru
out the entire country.
Hits the Dawes Plan.
Reeve showed how the capitalist
class is organized internationally thru
the Dawes PLAZA and the league of ma
tons, and declared the Communist In
ternational to be the only information
al organization devoted solely to the
interests of the working class.
He denounced Davis and Coolidge
as Wall Street tools and showed that
LaFollette is an upholder of the CAPT.
talist class.
Reeve told of his experiences as a
reporter for the DAILY WORKER in
the Gary steel mills, the Pullman car
shops and the Western Electric com
pany. He showed how the capitalists
have brot on another unemployment
crisis and dominate the lives of the
workers thru their control of industry.
Reeve stated that the Communists ia
vor working class control of industry
and government along the lines Of
the Soviet government Of Russia.
Police Chief Attends.
He related the struggles'of the Rus
sian people to successfully keep the
working class in power against the
combined assault Of the capitalist
countries of the world, including the
United States. He denounced the war
propaganda now being conducted by
the United States and declared that
the schools, press, church and govern
rlent are using their power to try to
divide the workers and keep the en-
ployers Of labor with their profit sys-
tenn in power
William Meyer, chief of police, was
an interested spectator and donated
81 to the collection Joe Uraski, who
acted as chairman, and several others
present agreed to join the Workers
Party as result Of the meeting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Beauty Workera strlke.

NEW YORK, Oct. 81. - All beauty
parlor workers south of 14th street,
New York, have been called out on
strike by the Independent Beauty Par
lor Workers union, recently organized.
The union workers are getting their
unorganized fellow workers to join
in the fight for better pay and short
er hours. A wage scale of $50 for all
around operators $35 for men hair
cutters; $50 for marceliers has been
formulated by union organizers and
the girls and the demand for a 9-hour
day instead of the usual 12-nour day
of the beauty parlor workers is part
of the strikers program.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
GALS last bow
IN HEAD OFFICE
OF Open SHOP
Will Dedicate Home of
Chamber of Commerce
10y The Federated Press,

WASHINGTON, Dot. 21.-
President Coolidge has chosen
as the ideal setting for his final
speech Of the campaign the new
"open shop" national head
quarters OF the Chamber of
Commerce of the United States,
which will be dedicated ten days
before the election.
julius Barnes as president of
the chamber will be master of
ceremonies, and Hoover will
assist. Officers of the chamber
are jubilant, inasmuch as they
have identified the administra-
ton with their anti-labor policy.
At the time Of the passage of the
Esch-Cummins transportation act, the
chamber was foremost of the Hobbies
in support Of the railroad corpora
tons plan to break the power Of the
unions. 1t conducted a series of ma
tion-wide referenda among business
men, framing its questions in such a
way as to bring in an overwhelming
majority vote in favor of aati-strike
legislation. the anti-union shop, cut
ting of wages and general hostility to
the workers.
The huge palace which Coolidge
now is debating for the business lob
byists occupies the site Of the Daniel
Webster and Henry Adams houses,
across Lafayette Square from the
White House. II was ordered to be
built exclusively on the non-union
plan, but the contractor made a deal
with the building trades department
Of the American Federation of Labor
whereby the unions would furnish men
to do the work and would say nothing
about IL.
One of the chief activities within
the structure is intrigue between the
various officers as to melon-cutting in
the shape Of higher salaries and ex-
pense accounts.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
ArIzona Labor Marks TIme

TUCSON. Ariz.--The 18th annual
convention, Arizona State Federation
OF Labor. In session at Tucson in.
dorsed the national child labor amend.
ment and pledged itself to secure
ratification at the coming session of
the legislature.
Resolutions were passed advocating
the weekly payday bill and the pro-
posed anti-company store law which
was defeated in the last legislature,
and favoring legislation against prison
made merchandise. A resolution con.
demning the Ku Klux Khan was also
adopted.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

All communications and funds for
the strikers should be addressed to
Kate Gitlow, secretary and treasurer,
United Council Working Class Wom-
en-, AS Greenwich Ave-, New York City.
Following is letter from the strike
committee:
Associated Silk Workers, 201 Mar
ket St., Paterson, N. j., Oct. 10, 1924.
"Mrs. Kate Gitlow, secretary, Unit
ed Council Working Glass Women, 127
University Place, N. Y. City,
Dear Comrades: You are hereby
authorized by the relief committee of
the Paterson silk strikers to collect
money, foodstuffs or supplies which
can be used in the relief stores.
Trusting that you will receive the
support and cooperation which you
are seeking, we remain,
"Fraternally yours,
Associated Silk Workers,
"(Signed) Fred Helscher, Secretary
Treasurer"
This letter bears the seal Of the As
ISOLATED Silk Workers of Paterson,
New Jersey, organized Aug. 5, 1918.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Electrical Workers f,
At Pittsburgh Hear
Communist Message

Especial to The DAILY WoRKER.)
PITTSBURGH, Pa, Oct. II. = De-
spite the interference of a competing
meeting addressed by a LaFollette
agent, the Workers Party today held a
rousing meeting outside the big West
inghouse plant in East Pittsburgh.
During the noon hour while hun
dreds of workingmen were filing out
of the huge electrical factory, Jay
Lovestone addressed a crowd Of four
hundred on the Communist campaign
and why the working and farming
masses Of this country should estab-
fish Soviet Republic in the United
States. Comrade Lovestone pointed
out to them that the United States is
today the wealthiest country in the
world and that the working class
made 1t such. SIT is you workers and
your brothers toiling on the farms
who have produced the three hundred
billions Of dollars of wealth found in
the United States today. This has
been taken from you and your broth
ers thru paying you, for example, the
wages you are getting in the Westing-
house, an average of AZ cents an hour.
The time is at hand when you must
organize in self defense to restore the
great resources and wealth Of this
country, which are yours. to yourself"
The Westinghouse workers listened
eagerly to the Communist message,
Comrade Miller of the Young Work
ers' League presided. Many DAILY
WORKERS and campaign pamphlets
were sold amongst the electrical work
ers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
JUGGLING JOBLESS DATA

CIT would reasonably safe
aheadso
Daily whising graveyard facts are
his optimism the
during
illustrated article holds recovery
within dropped
tang employment period year
drop from 95 but the end / not in sight
telling
Now the statcians
really
mont convincing
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Your Union Meeting
FOURTH WEDNESDAY, Oct. %, 1924.


Name Of Local and Place
No. Of Meeting.
Blacksmiths' District Council, 11s
s. Throop St.
Boiler Makers, Monroe. and Racine.
10 Carpenters, ~ Garfield Blvd.
Fl Carpenters, Western and Lexlns-
ton.
242 Carpenters, s44s S. Ashland Ave.
1898 Carpenters, sos S. State St.
1884 Carpenters, 1888 N. Halsted St.
n. FehIinn, Rec. Sec'y., 1883
Grace ST. Irving 1897.
1929 Carpenters, e414 S. Hasted ST.
75o7 Carpenters, 1881 Maple Ave-, Evan
sion, III.
1871 coopers, 1901 Escanaba Ave.
Hold Carriers, 1852 w. Division st.
5e2 Hod Carriers, $40 w. Harrison st.
4 Jewelry Workers, 10 w. Adams St.
1o4 Ladies' Garment Workers, 32e w.
Marine Nan s cooRs, S! ss7 n. clark st.
1876 Msobinists, lis S. Ashland blvd.
375 Maintenance Of Way, 42s W. esrd
50 Painters, sherman q Main sts.,
Plasterers, s1o w. Monroe st.
Railway Carmen Dist. Council, 5445
es7 Railway Carmen, 5444 Wentworth
1870 Railway Carmen, 5445 Ashland Ave.
219 Railway Trainmen, 426 w. 63rd ST.
II Roofsrs, ~ w. Adams St.
4e5 Sheet Metal, 5324 S. Haisted st.
1853 Teamsters, IT'S w. Washington St.
75e Transfers (Meat), 22o S. Ashland
7es Transfers (eone), ss5s S. Halsted
Street.
13o46 Tuckpointers,. $40 w. Harrison ST.
ga Tunnel and Subway Workers, e14
w. Harrison st.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Flames Threaten VILLAGE.

MANCHESTER, N. H., Oct. 21.--A
forest fire is threatening Amoskeag
Village near here today and already
has destroyed large quantity Of valu-
able timber. The blaze broke out
shortly before noon and famed by a
north wind soon reached great proper
tions. Aid was summoned from this
city to battle the flames which
threaten the little town.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

NEW YORK, Oct 21.-Three locals
OF cloak operators in New York City
will be united into one local, No. 1, by
the decision of the general executive
board of the international Ladies' Gar
ment Workers Union. Local No. IL Of
Brownsville and Reeferrhakers' Local
No. II will surrender their charters
and amalgamate with Local No. /.
About $4,000 workers will be in the
joint local.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Omaha Food Workers oraanlze.

NEW YORK, oct. 21.--The Anal
gamated Food Workers Union has
granted charter to the bakery work
ers in Omaha, Nebraska. Local No.
10, Omaha, is planning fight against
the long hours in bakeshops and in
creased wages, as some shops pay
only 500 a week to bakers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Alien Actors Must Join.

NEW YORK, Oct. 21-Foreign act
ors who come to act in the United
States must join the Actors Equity
Association whether hired abroad or
here, the Equity Council has decided.
Foreign actors need not pay initiation,
but must pay dues and report to
Equity here as American players do
in Great Britain, the council declares.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

BUFFALO, N. r., Oct. 21. - The
deaths of four more persons among
the rs injured in a wreck on the high
speed Niagara Falls trolley line was
feared today. The four we're among
the thirteen more seriously hurt con
fined to hospitals.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
sIays 1s-Day.old Bride.

CARLINvILLE, ILL.,, Oct. 81. = Ar
rested by his own father, Lester Kahl,
24-year-old son of deputy sheriff E. A.
Kahl of Shipman, 16 miles south of
here, today was being held in the
Macoupin county jail with a net of
gruesome evidence tightly drawn
about him as the slayer of his pretty
13-day.old bride, Margaret, p.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

NEW YORK, Oct. 81. - Over 800
teachers in the evening schools of
New York are fighting to be restored
to their positions and are being as
sisted by the Teachers Union. An
Evening Excess Teachers Associa-
ton has been formed of the teachers
who we're told that there was no
money for their services.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
CITY Throws Out scab Bread

SYRACUSE, N. Y.-Nonunion Ward
bread is on the scrap heap since Oct.
6 in the municipal institutions of
Syracuse. The city purchasing agent
called the union officials to his office
to inform them that only union bread
will be used by the city thereafter
Pressure by organized workers thru
Bakers Local 80 is responsible.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Factory PUTS
STAMP or FEAR
ON CHILD'SFACE
Ignorance Also Product
of Early Toll
lsy The Federated prsssl

WASHINGTON, Oct. 21.-"I
was raised on a farm where my
father compelled me to labor
from sunup to shutdown raking
hay, shocking wheat, cultivat-
ing corn, picking cotton, milk
ing COWS and feeding pigs and
chickens" says Mrs. H.. E.
Brodie, of Richmond, in a letter
Of protest to one of the business
journals which is assailing the
child labor amendment.
"My health was completely
broken down. Fortunately, at
the age of II, with my mothers
backing, refused to labor as l
formerly had done, but was sent
to a rural school.
Get Little Schooling
Numbers of our neighbors' chill
rem were sent only two months each
year, January and February, when
it was too cold for outside work.
For the last three years I have
watched a girl who was placed In
factory by her mother at the age Of
a. She has not attended school with
in that time. There is stamped upon
that girls features look of timidity,
ignorance and longing never to be
Grassland there are thousands just
like her. have neighbor 20 years
of age who cannot read or write.
She weeps when she speaks of her
girlhood for she never attended school
Her father kept her in the fields cul-
tivating crops and in the woods cut
ting timber"
Big Biz Sheets Busy.
Business publications turnout the
south are hotly denonneing the child
labor movement, but almost wholly
upon the ground that it would rob the
parent Of authority over the child.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

to break the union which is the only
weapon of the workers in the present
system. The women and children of
the strikers are looking to you
workingclass women to help them.
They need money and food. Are you
going to let them starve? Are you
going to let the bosses break the
unions and force them to accept the
four.loom system which breaks down
their strength and resistance in a
short period? Those women who want
to help can enlist in the army Of the
United Council and they will have
territories assigned to them where
food or money will be collected, Your
help is needed.
Following is report of money col
lected and turned into the strikers up
to Oct. ID:
Local Council No T. open air
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
Special Election in Connecticut.

HARTFORD, Conn, Oct. Gloon
necticut will hold a special election
December 16, to I'LL the vacancy in the
United States senate caused by the
death OF Senator Frank Brandegee,
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

LEwIsTowN, Pa, Oct 21.--Eight
persons were injured, some believed
seriously, when train number rs, St.
Louis to New York, express, left the
track at Longfellow. is miles east Of
here. shortly after noon. Two cars
were overturned.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22
HELP PATERSON STRIKERS WIVES
AND CHILDREN, URGE COUNCILS
OFF WORKING CLASS WOMEN IN N. Y.

Working busfy
organizing collect food for
the strikers United Council appeals all working class
to help ondth children Of the
wthsood onauhts of their
capitalist force
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

1867. Figured wooden and serge are
here combined. Velvet and crepe, or
taffeta and velvet are also a good com
bination for this model. Bingham
and linen would combine well, as
would also pongee and crepe.
The pattern is cut in 4 sizes: 6, s,
10 and ~ years. An Swear size re-
quires 21s yards Of one material 40
inches wide. To make as illustrated
requires B-yard Of plain material and
IL yards Of figured material
Pattern mailed to any address on
receipt OF lie in silver or stamps.
Send lie in silver or stamps for
our UP-TO-DATE FALL & WINTER
1924.1s25 BOOK OF FASHIONS.
Aadresa; The DAILY WORKER, lila
w. Washington Blvd, Chicago, III.
NOTICE TO PATTERN BUYERs-The
patterns being sold thru the DAILY
WORKER pattern department are fur
nished By a New York Arm OF pattern
manufacturers. orders are forwarded by
the DAILY WORKER every. day as re-
ceived. and they are mailed by the man .n.
DAILY WORKER does not keep stock
OF patterns on hand. Delivery OF pat
terms ordinarily will take at least 10 days
from the date OF mailing the order. 70
not become impatient II your pattern 10
delayed.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

Next Sunday Night and Every Sun
day Night, the open Forum.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-10-22

1890. SILK. alpaca, crepe or kasha
could be used for this style. It has
straight lines and very new and
attractive collar. The sleeve may be
short or in wrist length.
The pattern is cut In 3 sizes: is,
Is and 20 years. An 1S-year size re-
quires Az yards Of 32-inch material
II made with long sleeves. If made
with short sleeves AK yards will be
faQuired. The width of the dress at
the foot is rs yards.
Pattern mailed TO any address on
receipt of 12c in silver or stamps.
Send 12c in silver or stamps for
our UP-TO-DATE FALL G. WINTER
1o2l.i925 BOOK OF FASHIONS.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1924-03-19

ton, for l went as skipper and
pilot"
Another important factor in his
life has been his ability to sleep.
81 could spend long evenings in
stirring debates and go to sleep
on getting home. l could write
diligently on an interesting subject
until II o'clock and be asleep the
moment | got into bed" he asserts.
Moderation came to him natural
ly, according to his own words,
and was not the result of pecul-
lar wisdom or lively sense of duty
The famous educator is also
aware of two mental and moral
conditions which have contribute. /
to his safe endurance of physical
and mental strains. They are:
calm temperament and ability To
avoid anticipation of disappoint-
ments and vain regrets.
'He who desires calm tempera-
ment will do we'll to be provided
with strong muscles and Cbedient
nerves, DIR. Elliot observes.
And heoY emphasizes his belief
that spiritual influences of lows
and good will" cannot be excluded
from life if it is to be one OF
"real JOY and satisfaction"
Few men at 80 are able to live
the peace of DR.. Elliot.
He is as active as a man Of 60
although he has recently under
taken to guard his physical
strength, living somewhat of {
secluded life.
Close associates assert that he i:
as intellectually alert today as hi
was ID years ago when he rctiret
from the post as head Of Harvard
Perhaps, the outstanding thing
about his intellectual interests i.
that he looks forward, never back
ward. HeL is interested in tomor
row, not yes terday. The future o
humanity holds his attention, neve
its past.
He has absolute faith in dc
mocracy, firmly believing that edu
cation and religion are the funda
mentals of democracy.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1924-03-19
"FIRE BUG"
BEING SOUGHT

Golden Valley. n. D.. March 49,
Officials here are endcavoring to find
tangible clues to the identity of ~
bug responsible for blaze
which threatened for u time to dcs.
troy two-story frame garage build
ing owned by +. A. Barker, and UNI
der lease of Alvin Rcchtle.
Old tires, which Mr. Bechtlc de-
clared were on refuse pile in the
rear of the plant during the after
noon. were piled on second floor
outside stairway landing, inflam-
mable refuse placed within them. the
whole mass soaked with kerosene
and gasoline and ignited.
Well defined footprints in newly
fallen snow formed the only clue tc
the incendiary. Several fires in
Golden Valley within the past six
months. one of which wiped out four
or five business houses anu offices
have all been of such nature that in.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1924-03-19
ROME EXTENDS I,i
GREAT WELCOME

Rome. March 1S--Rome extended Il
royal welcome in spirit to Archbis shop
Hayes of New York, and Archbishop
Mundclein of Chicago, who arrived
here from Paris. 1t was to have been
royal welcome in form, as we'll, but
the crowd which gathered to welcome
the two prelates who are to be raised
to the cardinalatc was SO great that
it became necessary to conduct the
archbshops away from the vast as
scmbly, although the royal waiting
room had been prepared for their
reception.
Scores of churchmen were at the
station to greet the archbishops, and
thousands Of citizens struggled ia
catch glimpse Of them.
The prclatcs will be received by
Cardinal Gasparri, papal secretary OF
state tomorrow.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1924-03-19
GOPHER S0LON
IN P0LICE COURT

Washington, Mar. 1S.-(By the A
P.)--Rep. Harold Knutson of Mime
sofa and Leroy Hull, a 29-year-
government employe, had prclimin-
airy hearing today at Arlington, Va.
on grave charges preferred against
them by officers who arrested them
March 8 on Virginia, road just out
side Washington.
Knutson appeared in the courtroom,
accompanied by counsel and by Reps.
Newton and Larson of Minnesota. He
had pleaded not guilty when ar
raigned week ago and in q public
statement had declared that he was
victim Of terrible mistake" and
wholly innocent Of the charge against
him.
John Wise, one of the officers who
made the arrest, was called on the
witness stand. He testified he and
another Arlington county traffic po-
liccman named Burke came upon
Knutson and Hull in an automobile
parked about $50 feet from the road.