davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1924-04-03

annum from date Of judgment to date
of sale, besides costs and accruing
costs.
Said judgment having been filed
and entered in the office of the Clerk
of the said Court, on the Bird. day of
April, 1924, and recorded in Judg-
ment Book No. 6 Of said Court at
page 297.
am commanded to give notice of
sale and to sell the premises described
in said judgment and decree, in the
manner prescribed by law, and to APP
ply the proceeds of said sale as in
said decree mentioned, the lands and
premises so directed and ordered by
the said decree to be sold, are situated
in the County of Idaho, and State of
Idaho, and particularly described as
follows.
The east half of the southwest
quarter (EhSWA) the southwest
quarter of the southeast quarter (SW-
ASEA) of Section seven CD; the
southeast quarter of the northwest
quarter (SEANWH) and the south
half of section eight (S) the north
half (N1A) the southeast quarter
(SEH) and the north half of the
southwest quarter (NhSWA) Of Sec
ton seventeen 40 the east half of
the northeast quarter (E1aNEA) the
northwest quarter Of the northeast
quarter (NWANEA) and the north
east quarter of the northwest quarter
(NEANWH) of Section eighteen
(1S) all in Township twenty seven
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1924-04-03
ROLL OF HONOR

. .
Following subscribers to the Free
Press have recently renewed
their subscriptions:
Frank Gregg, City.
b. +. Zehner, City.
Silas Austin, Douthat, Okla.
A. z. SchnelL City.
Mrs. G. A. Anderson, City.
@. w. Thompson, Cottonwood.
Bob Stubblefield, City.
A. L. Harchelrode, Downey, Cal.
Mrs. ]. G. Law, Olympia, Wn.
r. +. Won Berge, Fem.
L.. Spengler, Fem.
Mrs. Carl Klinge, CASTOR, Ore.
d. +. Wall, San Diego, Cal
A. V. Overman, Spokane.
Frank Donnally, City.
II. II. Hermann, City.
II, +, Won Berge, Fem,
NJ. l.. Ayers, City
G. J. Gerich, Spokane.
G. @. CALL, City.
NJ. B. Geary, City.
J. b. McComas, Harpster.
Free Press for butterwrappers,
Free Press for butterwrappers,
Free Press for butterwrappers,
Free Press for butterwrappers,
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1924-04-03
Birds That Have speech

The North American blue jay is an
admirable mimic and can be taught
to initiate many sounds Of the human
voice.
Jackdaws and some other crows can
be taught to talk, but In all the crow
tribe, except the piping crow, the re-
production Of human speech seems to
me a trick of mimicry than an EFFORT
TO acquire a substitute for song.
The magpie, whose name has place
in ancient mythology, can sometimes
be taught few words.
The raven has been known to &C
ouire the command Of a few words.
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1924-04-03
BUYS WILKS BLOCK

c. ]. Munson, of Moscow, has pur-
chased the Wilks block, 2-story brick
business building in Grangeville, from
]. W. Wilks, Of Lewiston. The store
room on the ground floor has been va
cant for more than a year.
Idaho County free press. [volume] (Grangeville, Idaho Territory) 1886-current, 1924-04-03

Free Press for butterwrapperi
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24

o
claims things will
stability Only "pety
tall" mIssIngbIty obtained This stability
only Soviet Russia In the which, the
tion
If this is "nOrmsey"that the
Poland collapsed undoubtedly collapse
auaInH that normayou with pleasure
II happening French
"normaIcy" will continue
spped
poverty "normalcy" merely
We know we'll that the growing
that the standard Of for the working continually falling
20 40
working 40
often only TO rs that
Of immigration living
countries
the condition Of the working continually getting
moving
period
political
field political field
field
question. goomsr
lackeys
bourgesebeesuse the bourusosie
ties There occasion for to revise opinion
resolution of the Third
Tomorrow international Political sltuatonl
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
German Farmers as
Hard Hit as Their
American Fellows

MAGDEBURG, Germany. July 49,.
The small farmers of Germany are
looking with grave concern into the
future. Ordinarily the small farmer
sells his harvest and pays the ex-
pepse OF seeding, planting, and har--
vesting the next crop.
But he was paid last fall In de-
preciating paper marks. Most Of what
he sold after the mark was stabilized
had to be sold on credit, for his pur-
chasers had no more ready cash than
he had. Now harvest time is at hand.
The farm-hands will insist on being
paid weekly. He will have to meet
freight bills, for the government
won't ship on credit. He will not get
much credit from the reichsbaDk or
the rentenbank, for both are SO con-
cerned about keeping the marks stab.
ilized that they will not embark upon
a liberal credit policy.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
Workers Party, Local CHICAGO

To Cicero Workers Party Members:
Comrades: Your attention is called
to the Tact that We are in a presidential,
also IN state campaign as a party
THIS coming election, and therefore for
discussing and finding the best ways and
means to carry out this campaign, also
70 ind ways and means to increase the
our territory and the organization OF
youth movement In the Young Workers
League and Junior groups, and espe-
cialy 10 start an open air meeting cam
paign. We are holding membership
meeting tomorrow night.
Cicero is a town run by a reaotionary
republican administration which allows
us police force to be the supreme law
by debating. to the citizens their wishes,
tho those wishes OF the police force are
contrary TO the civil rights guaranteed
something that the Workers Party or
ganization OF Cicero Is not going to stand
Tor. We are not going to allow the
corrupt officialdom OF Cicero with its
police to disrupt our political meetings,
open air or otherwise. as II has hap
pened In the past.
!. Il its z fight for free speech. then let
For all the above mentioned pur.
poses a general membership meeting
10 called Of Cicero Workers Party
branches to be held on Thursday, July
gath, 8 p. M, Lithuanian Liberty Hall,
West 18th st. and 4oth CT.
@. M. BROWN,
Secretary Cicero Cen
trail Committee.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
BEN WON'T LET
FASCISN BOYS
GO ''RECUL AR"
K e e ps Blackshirts to
Save His Seat
Especial to The DAILY WORKER,

Especial to The DAILY WoRKER)
ROME, July 23.-Premier MussoIini
has postponed the initiation Of the
Fascist national militia into the resu-
lar army until possibly as late as Oc-
tober. The difficulty, as explained
to soothe the opposition which has
been crying for the "constitutionaliz-
ing" of Mussolinps personal black
shirt following, is that the Fascist
never had regular army commissions
from the king, but were merely an.
pointed by Mussolini Therefore, the
explanation runs, the Fascist militia
cannot be regular and take the oath
until its officers are commissioned by
the king.
The cabinet, not the parliament, is
expected to decree that the Fascist
national militia is an armed body of
state to be used for special jobs at
home" 1t will be nominally under
the ministry of war, but actually I'M
der the ministry Of the interior. The
task of the militia is blandly stated
as 10 keep up Inc countryS military
spirit"
The opposition to the Fascist want
the militia more regular than Musso-
lini intends. They see no ess sntial
difference in the new from the old
system. They claim that the Fascist
militia will remain at Mussolini's per-
sonal direction, which is exactly what
he wishes SO that the Fascist tro ,rs
cannot be used against him as reg
ulars."
Mussolini is maintaining strict cen
sorship over the Italian press and
over all outgoing cable and telegraph
dispatches. No hint of criticism of
the black leader is allowed, if he or
his thugs can avoid it.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
Plans for Gitlow
Tour Arranged; All
Branches to Assist

The tour Of Benjamin Gitlow is now
being arranged by Joseph Manley,
campaign manager of the Workers
party. Letters are being sent to all
City Central Committees of the party
announcing the Gitlow tour. The city
organizations of the party will each
be responsible for the advertising and
incidental expenses of the Gitlow
meetings. A fiat rate of $4,000 per
meeting will be charged the local or
CARNATIONS to pay part of the ex-
penses of the Gitlow tour.
The national campaign headquarters
announces that the Gitlow tour will
receive much publicity thruout the
party press. Special letters are also
being sent all district organizers ex-
planning the plans for the Gitlow touE
Work of securing names on peiL
lions to place Workers Party electors
on the ballots in all states where pos.
sible is also going forward rapidly.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24

with the Amsterdam International, or
with part Of 1t, on the basis of con-
crete action. We want the united
front, not as "art for arts sake" but
for concerto action, as in the case of
the Transport Workers Union. We are
ready to make a sincere coalition with
the left wing of the Amsterdam In.
ternational in order to form a bloc
Of action" against the dangers OF war,
against secessionism in the unions,
and for the building OF the cooper
atives.
The Amsterdam left wing only
means that the working class il grow
ing more radical and in the process
shows many Inconsistencies and super
localities. The workers stand to gain
thru restoring unity, therefore the
Communists do not give up the right
to organise their followers.
Faults In Parties.
Passing on to criticism Of trade
union work in the various parties, the
speaker declared that some parties, as
for example, the Dutch and Belgian,
organize no fractions in the trade
unions. Even after winning the con.
troll Of the unions, the Communist
fractions should not dissolve 40 some
times happened in Germany.
The activity Of the revolutionary
parallel organizations must be co-or.
dinated with the work Of the opposi-
ton in the reformist trade union or.
CARNATIONS. In France, besides the
G. @. T. U. work, the G. q. T. should
not be neglected. The idea OF inde-
pendence OF the trade unions from
teh party is inadmissible for Com
munists. The Communist fractions
must map out concrete program OF
work for each industry in the unions
as was done in Germany, England, and
America. With the exception OF Ger.
many and Czecho-Slovskia the factory
councils are neglected, which Is in.
excusable.
The propagation OF pure and simple
craft union tendencies must be fought.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
"Mich" Bricklayers
Will Refuse to Lay
Prison-Made Brick

DETROIT, July 23.-Bricklayers'
locals have received an order from
the Michigan State Conference OF
Bricklayers to refuse to lay any more
brick made in the Michigan state
prison at Jackson, the capacity of
which is about 100000 brick a day.
No objection was made to prison brick
used in state work but convict brick
is now being used by private contrac-
tors. Bricklayers of Detroit local 2
say the order will be strictly adhered
to, altho there is to be no stoppage
of work without sanction of the state
executive.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24

The Amsterdam tendencies toward
secession the expulsion Of Commun.
lists from the trade unions, must be
fought on the broad basis of the work.
ers in the shops. TIE necessity OF
paying dues to the reactionary trade
union bureaucracy cannot be consid
cred a principal issue. The united
front tactic In the shops, in the fac
tory councils, and in the trade unions
must be more vigorously applied. The
party organs devote too little atten.
ton to the trade union question. The
fundamental principle is: Without
nuclei in the shops and factories
without Communist fractions In the
unions, there can be no real Commun.
list Party.
The Main Tasks.
The main tasks are the following
First, formation OF fractions In the
trade unions; second, lay the EN-.
phasis on the shops and factories /;
third, create special organizational
centers to fight the bureaucracy in
their role Of strikebreakers; fourth,
coordinate the revolutionary activity
of the parallel organizations with the
trade union opposition: fifth, organize.
ton OF the whole trade union opposi.
ton; sixth, unmasking the trade union
bureaucracy; seventh, fight for trade
union unity; eighth, fight against
withdrawal from the unions; ninth,
organize the unorganized; tenth, or.
ganize the key industries that are of
strategic value in time OF revolution,
such as mining. transport, chemical
radio, postal and electrical workers;
eleventh, afflliate important unions
with those Of neighboring countries;
twelfth. increase the trade union work
in the colonies; thirteenth, combat all
anarchistic tendencies against party
work In the unions; fourteenth, study
employers organizations: fifteenth,
keep up connections with the trade
union members In the army. The
above tactics will lead to the winning
of9the majority in the trade unions.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
|. C. C. REJECTS
FARMERS PLEA
FOR Low RATES
Rail Gouge Backed by
Government

WASHINGTON July 2S.-Refusing
to yield to the demand for lower
freight rates on farm products as a
means of calming the discomfort of
the agricultural states, the interstate
commerce commission, by a narrow
majority, rules. that the farmers are
not paying an undue share Of the ma
tons tribute to the private owners OF
the railroads.
In the most intelligent of the FIVE
dissenting opinions, commissioner
Joseph Eastman says that the reduc-
ton Of these rates on grain and hay
would probably not solve the problem
of the farmers distress, but he thinks
the experiment would have been val
liable in the economic education of the
people. The present rates are un-
reasonable, but so long as railroads
are profit-making, the farmer will
have to pay an unreasonable price for
transportation Of his crops, he says.
Facing facts squarely," says East
man, "the country must educate it.
self, II it believes in private initiative
and wishes it's railroads privately
owned and operated, to accept the
terms upon which private capital is
willing/to do the job. l am not de-
votee of private initiative in the public
business of maintaining and operating
the nations highways; but that is a
question which we are not now fac
ing"
His reason for wishing the reduction
on farm products to be ordered, he
says, is that it is important that the
theory that the revenues of the rail-
roads can be made up by raising the
rates on other commodities should be
given tryout. The U. S. chamber of
commerce and the platforms of the
republican and democratic parties this
year find this theory convenient one
on which to stand forA the railroads
and the farmers at the same time.
COMMISSIONER Potter attacks the
idea Of public ownership and says the
farmers ought to realize that their in
terests are identical with the interests
of the railroad companies.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
Worker Badly Stoned.

LEGRAND. Ia, July 23.-Marshall
Roe, q, craneman employed in q
stone quarry here, was recovering to-
day from severe injuries received
when trapped NEAR 81 charges of dy
Mantle which exploded as he ran. Not
knowing Roe was in the vicinity, an
other workman touched off the row OF
explosives and Roe was peppered
with particles of stone, nearly 100 OF
which have been removed from his
face and body. : 49,.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
THIEVES FALL
OUT over OIL
IN ROUMANIA
Government Fights with
Standard for Spells
ny Federated Press.)

WASHINGTON, July Estate de
partment experts on protection OF
American investments abroad are
more and more worried by the cheer.
full banditry of the anti-Bolshevik
government of Roumania, which has
modified, but not abandoned, it's oil
grabbing bill. The measure passed
the parliament on June 80 and at last
accounts awaited the signature of the
king.
Cabled reports of its final text show
that it asserts national ownership of
all oil deposits not privately devel-
oped and duly registered in an Office
which was closed two years ago. Huge
investments made in Roumania by
Standard Oil, Royal Dutch Shell and
other exploiters are to be gently but
firmly confiscated-not by the gov
eminent for the Roumanian nation,
but by Roumanian oil capitalists, led
by the Bratiano brothers, who are die
tators of the government. Ten years
are allowed during which the final
sale of 60 per cent Of the shares of
these concerns to Roumanian citizens
shall be completed. It is anticipated
that no Roumanian will offer to buy
until the last days of the tenth year,
if the scheme is permitted to stand.
United OIL Front.
But the super-governmentl embodied
in the oil companies will not permit
this banditry on their preserves to
continue. British, Dutch, French and
American f1nanciers already have
sounded warning that investments
in Roumania are unsafe. The London
Times has published a series Of arti.
cles on "Roumanization," showing
that the one favored corporation in
the Roumanian oil field is the Stoya
Roumana, formerly German, but now
held by Roumanian, French and Brit.
ish in about equal thirds. The rich
Bratiano brothers, themselves oil
kings, are supposed to have arranged
this special exemption for personal rea.
sons. Standard Oil and Royal Dutch
Shell are indignant, and financial
blockade of Roumania is one of the
forms of punishment they are expect.
ed to use. They are going to defend
the sacred right Of capital as against
nationalistic notions.
Roumsnian Envoy Hedges.
Meanwhile the American press is
supplied by the secretary of the Rou-
manian legation here with a purported
cable from his government. in which
the new law is described as a mere oil
land leasing bill, which does not at
feet acquired rights" and which per.
mits further exploitation of Rou.
manian oil by foreign companies.
This is a point-blank denial of the re.
ports upon which the state depart
ment and the bankers are acting.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
De Valera to Fight
For Power in Coming
Elections for Dali

DUBLIN, July 23.-President Cos.
grave of the Irish Free State intends
to dissolve the government within a
fortnight and hold new election, II
was announced today at the head
quarters of Eamonn De Valera, Irish
republican leader.
The Valeraites intend to wage g
vigorous campaign, but conceded
that the Free State supporters woult
win a majority in the new Dali.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
CHAPTER v.
MISREPRESENTATION
Decay Of Capitalism Continues.

to the world economic situation. We will hear
this
believe that comrade Vargas estimate is correct
No proved there anything wrong thesis.
The estimate correct what this estimator The Third
Four Congresses discussed the matter Very little be changed
therein Capitalism is still in the decline
crisis beginning In American there world aurarian crisis In
countries there partial revival
soelaDemocrats consider
is becoming normal Hisdnp triumphant He
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
CO-OPERATIvES
TO FIGHT HUGE
RETAIL COMBINE
Oppose Bondage of New
Chain System

The big New York and London
bankers have announced the forma.
ton Of the largest retail merchandise
ing combine ever organized anywhere
in the world. The fourteen biggest
chain store systems of the United
States, including Woolworth, Kresge,
A. & p, United Cigar Stores, United
Drug Stores, McCrory Stores, S. H.
Kress & Co., and the Kroger Grocery
& Baking Company, have combined
their $4,000 stores to get strange.
hold monopoly on supplying the Amer
lean people with the things theyShave
to eat and wear.
co-ops Counter Groups.
The American Cooperative Move
ment is going to combat this monopol-
istic chain store menace with cooper
alive chain stores owned by the peo-
pie instead of the big bankers. In a
number of agricultural states farmers
ready proved very successful. The
Farmers Union of Kentucky now an.
nounces the extension of it's chain
store system and the development of
new district warehouses to supply
their needs from the Farmers Union
Wholesale Company, q strictly CO.
operative concern.
$4,000, 900 Profits.
The big bankers announce that the
fourteen chain stores in the new com.
bination made net profits of $68,000,.
900 last year. They are pouring over
so per cent Of watersd stock into the
capitalization Of the new chain store
trust and expect the people to pay
profits on this deal. Meanwhile the
American cooperative movement con.
tinues its sure and steady growth. II
will combat the private-proft chain
store menace every step Of the way,
until by superior service and non
profit business it can protect the
American people from the danger of
monopoly control over the necessities
of life.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
MEMBERSHIP MEETING

Thursday, July 31st, 1924, 8 p. m,
at 11456 South Park Ave. Arranged
by Pullman C. C. c.
Discussion on 1.-THE Election Policy
Of the Workers Party"
Admission to Workers Party and
Y. w. L. members by card only.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
Party Activities Of
Local Chicago
Branch Meetings.
Thursday, July "a

IHuTtdAy1 July n
DAILY WORKER AGENTS MEETING
Daily Worker office, 11l3 w. WASHING.
ton Blvd.
Scandinavian West Side, zeich's Hall
Cicero and Superior SITS.
scandinavian Lake View, 320s N. Wilton
Scandinavian Karl Marx. 97ss Hirsch
18th Ward Italian. 24s9 S. Oakley Blvd
Saturday, July 20
South Slav Branch, 18th and May Sts
4th Floor.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
Capitalism Is Declining

report Gregory
the Communist International the Fifth World
adjourned Moscow this
World-situation" follows
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
FOSTER RUTHENBERG
MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS

William c. Ruhenberu
ship Of the Party following
cities:
at p.
cLEvELAND-ssturday July rs, Temple
at m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
HAVE YOU BEEN In
RUSSIA!

Why not 90 there while on your
vacation?
Buy these books and save the pricl
of round trip ticket and other
travelling expenses?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-24
SPECIAL ROUND TRIP NO.

Through the Russian Revolution,
by Albert Rhys Williams.........$2.o
First Time in History, by Anna
Louise Strong .............................. 30
The Carbon County chronicle. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1924, 1924-04-04
NE w ARTIST
MAKES HIT WITH
ROMAN PATRONS

Wilhelm Cohan, the new organist at
the Roman Theatre arrived in Red
Lodge Saturday and played at the
Roman that evening. Mr.. Cohan
comes from Seattle where he recently
completed engagements at the Palace
Hip and with the Greater Seattle
Theatre company.
Mr.. Cohan's advance recommenda-
tions as an organist Of ability were
agreed to by patrons of the Roman
who thoroughly enjoyed his first reg
Hlar concert last Sunday evening. AS
in the past, these concerts will be a
Sunday evening feature at the Roman
and the engagement of Mr.. Cohan as
sures local theatre goers of delight
full programs.
The Carbon County chronicle. [volume] (Red Lodge, Mont.) 1924-1924, 1924-04-04
TEACHERS MEET
WITH SUPERVISOR
State Supervisor of Rural Schools
Met With Carbon County
Teachers Tuesday

kuraI school teachers from all
parts of Carbon County Immediately
tributory to Red Lodge attended the
teachers meeting held at the Roose-
velt school Tuesday. The meeting was
called through the presnce here Of
Miss DuBoc, stat supervisor of rural
schools in the office of Miss Mae
Trumper, state superintendent Of pub
lie instruction.
In her address to the teachers Miss
DuBoc discussed late methods in silent
reading and emphasized hte need Of
this form of instruction in all grade
schools of the country. Y
The meeting was helo under the di.
rection of County Superintendent Of
Schools Ellen Peterson who also dis
cussed the silent reading mthod Of In
|struction. A similar meeting was helf
at Frombreg. 's