davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Leave for Toronto-Mr. on. Mr.

John Stewart Ross and their family
are leaving today for La JOlla. At
ter Il brief stay there, Mr.. and
Mrs. Ross and their daughter, Miss
Isabella, will leave Los Angeles oa
June ) on the Rotary special en-
route for the convention of Rotary
international to be held at Toronto,
Canada, June 1921. The special
will travel via Portland. Seattle,
Victoria, Vancouver, Lake Louise,
Banff, and east through the Cana
dian Rockies to Calgary, Winnipeg
and Port Arthur, with stops at vari-
Gus points of interest. The Rosses
will return to California vii New
England, visiting the principal eli
ties of the east. Mrs. Charles Col
lier of this city will be ut tn,
Ross cottage in La Jolla with the
other children during their parents
absence.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

To Hold Eanquet-Memhers Of the
hio Eastsde Sunset Farm Center,
which has an enrolment Of over 200
and is .hc second largest center in
the stMse of California, are plan
ming n banquet to be held ut the
Shaver and Harmon ranch onehalf
mile west Of the Eastsidc school on
the evening Of June 6. The banquct
for which great preparations viii
be made, will be served nj 7:;0 p. m.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Murder Planned
In Cold Blood a
Long Time Ahead
Confined from page y

Staying. They told stc.y of go
ty.' They were using Leopold 5
automobile, they said.
Couttland, johnson and Crot were
about ready to give up this lead
and set Leopold and Loeb free when
they decided to question Sven Eng
lund, the Leopold chauffeur. Eng
lund said te Leopold automobile
was not taken from the garage ON
the day of the crime.
Englund 5 story was told last
night. The two boys were again
called for questioning.
At one clock this morning the
two were called into the private of
flee of state 5 Attorney Grove.
When they were told of Engund s
story they became nervous. Their
alibi was broken. 1t was the first
time they lost their feeling of con
fidence.
At 1:30 Grove came out of the
office and told ncwspapermcn 4 con
fession would be forthcoming soon.
Then followed long hours of grilling.
The two Youths were questioned
again and :.gain on al details of
their movements, and, finally. short
" after dawn, made complete con
fcssons.
1--WE We're just plumb damned
fools,' Leopold said. 'tWc thought
ii was great sport. We thought il
would give us Il huge thrill.
"Well,'' and he smiled through.
beads of perspiration on his face,
."we got our thrill but now where
are we:'
After giving the two youths their
breakfast, Officers took them to
the scene Of the murder to rcenact
the crime.
s Leopold is the son of the million
aire head of the Morris Paper Box
Company. Loeb's father is vice
president of the Sears Roebuck Com
pany.
All Wealthy Families
Jacob Franks, father of the vic
tim. was a millionaire manufacturer
once a pawn shop proprietor.
The combined wealth of the three
families involved WAS estimated at
$o5, 900, 900 today.
The confessions bring to IN end
one of the most sensational murder
cases in Chicago police records.
Hundreds of suspects have been
held in connection with the crime
and many clues have led police to
cities throughout the country. Both
Leopold and Loeb were completely i
broken physically when their con !
fessiOns were made.
Leopold is scholarly youth. mas
ter of Is languages and for many /
years student of perversion Ill eve /
rv form. He is the Youngest grad !
iate of the University of Chicago.
He recently obtained :, bachelor OF ,
degree.
Robert was kidnapped more than
4 week ago as he was returning |
.ome from school. His father, Ja-
.ob Franks, Immediately notified !
,olice and Il search of the city was :
started. !
Medical examiners said thc boy
,odv showed he bad been the victim
# attacks bv moron. Two instruc
ors at the Harvard private school
which Robert attended were heid +
or many days.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
IMPERIAL
BY Press staff Correspondent

IMPERIAL, May 31.-Nineteen
graduates of the Imperial Union
high school received their diplomas
Thursday evening at the commence
mnt exercises held in the high school
The graduates marched
to the stage, while Mrs. Carmen
Fairbanks played "Once More Dear
Home" The girls were prettily
gowned in white, while the boys
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Traffic Officers Work in Braw-

ley-With 25S applications for
transfer Of license plates from 'our-
ing ear to commercial licenses and
for 1924 licenses, taken at Brnwlev
yesterday and Thursday, traffic Of
ficers are continuing TO check up
AL violations of the motor vehicle
laws in Imperial county. The traf-
tic squad is operating over the en-
tire county, stopping motorists
whose ears do not appear TO conform
10 the traffic requirements. Head
lights and operators licenses are be-
ing Inspected daily.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Now here's a car to A7
put the song Of the
open in your heart!

HERE is the open of the country, the
i i quiet of star-leavened skies, the power
of thousand giants to transport you rlagi-
cally to the land of dreams -come-true.
A car world-famous and distinguished the
product of a vel2icle-rnaker internationally
acclaimed for the supreme in fine carriages
since the days of Lincoln ard Grant.
All the luxuries of fine car II for it is a
fine car. The same steels, the same engineer
ing as the most costly Studebaker models
and that means the best men know. The
same ease of handling, the same quiet,
smooth operation, long life, low upkeep cost.
Now ride in it. Note it's quick response to
the slightest touch of the accelerator. Feel
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Enjoy Fine Picnic-Members

Enjoy Fine Picnic.-Members of
the Sunday school of the State
Street Christian church enjoyed a
delightful all day picnic at the
country home of Mr.. and Mrs. II.
i. Boone southwest of the city.
Games and big picnic dinner were
enjoyed by all, and the hospitality
of the strawberry patch, which was
extended by Mr.. Boone together
with invitation to eat and pick all
they wanted, appealed to both
young and old alike. The holding
of this picnic at the Boone ranch
is an annual event which is looked
forward 10 by the Suday school
from year to year.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Bible Glass Closes for Summer

There will be no further meetings
of the Men 5 Bible Glass, which has
been gathering at the Palace theater
throughout the season, until fall, ac-
cording to Albert Durham, president
Of the Men 5 Bible class. The third
SUNDAY in September has beea sci
Tor the d;,e of the resumption of
these helpful gatherings of men of
he community.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Dresses are little shorter but
YOU still have to organize swim
ming party to find out who is knock
kneed
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Wooda Blesy, Dance Studio 7c3
Orange. Phone 411w. Adv

Dancing every Saturday night at
Seeley. Real music. Pat Thaanum,
floor manager. adv.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Everything comes 10 those who
wait except the time they lose.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Di trict Attorney at Jacunba-

District Attorney Erness r. Utley
and family are spending the week
ind at Jacumba, where Mr.. ctley
is building a summer cottage. Both
departments of Superior court clos
cd yesterday for the remainqcr of
the week.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Tucks Restaurant open all night.
-T--
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Davis Beauty Parlor for appoint
ments. Phone 227. adv

Thomases Leave Today-Mr. and
Mrs. G. Thomas and family, who
have been house guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Clyde Hill Of this city, left
this morning for their home in
Eagle Rock. The Thomas family is
well known here, having lived in L.
Centre for ten years where Mr..
Thomas was a successful merchant.
A year ago, the family made Il trip
TO Europe and upon their return,
settled down in Eagle Rock, where
Mr.. Thomas is engaged in the real
estate business.
The son, Howell, however, return
Cd to this city where he completed
bis high school education and was
one of the graduating class las:
Thursday night. His sister, Miss
Mary, graduated with the class of
1923. The family motored down es-
pecially 10 be present at Howel's
graduation.
Dance in the coolest hall and to
the best music, Saturday night, at
Seeley. adv
Bring Your Health Problems TO
Tompkins, The Chiropractor. 2l
Dunaway Bldg. Phone 32s. adv
Motorist Arrested--Jim Wright,
~ Centre, was arrested last night
on the Calexico highway on charge
of reckless driving. He was brought
tc El Centre by Officer Aekley who
released him on his own reeogniz-
snce. Wright viii appear in Justice
~ the Peace court early next week
fof a hearing,
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Davis Beauty Parlor, for appoint
ments. Phone 227. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Hotel Barbara Worth-Table de

hote dinner s1.00. Special SQUAD,
Chicken and TBone Steak dinner
$1.00. Special Rib Steak dinner
adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

The Public is cordially invited to
attend a recital of vocal and piano
pupils of Adelaide Hartman, at the
Christian Church, June 3, 8 P. m.
adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Held on Driving CHARGE

Held on Driving Charge.
Cortez, 40, Mexican from Brawlc.
was arrested yesterday on the Gale
Xico highway, charged with driving
y hilc Intoxicated. lie was brought
to the county jail by Officer Ryan,
who made the arrest. Cortcz win
10 held until his ease can be brought
Up before Justice of thc Pca,.a May.
field.
Clayton and Stevens have tents
camp equipment, trunks, suitcaSes,
etc. VIII trade for furniture or
what have you. ll5 North 5th.
Phone 623. adv.
New Boy at Moden-Mr. and Mrs.
Bernard T. Modem of this city are
rejoicing over the arrival of fine
seven and n half pound boy at the
family home, 666 Hamilton avenue.
As this is the first grandchild in
the family, Grandma F. p. Mo
den and "Auntie" Berenice Modem
are just as elated over the new boy
rs are his parents. The mother and
baby are doing nicely.
Insure Your Hay with Edgar
Bros. Realty Co. adv
For Mems WORK Shoes see Gun.
ainpham oDnosita pnsf oSS;ao a5N
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Home Made pastries always serv-
ed at Broadway Chop House. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Postpone Action Until Fall-At

Postpone Action Until Fall--At a
meeting of the committee on the
race relations survey which was
held at the Chamber of Commerce
headquarters on Thursday. it was
decided to take no further action
until next fall. E. L. Garthwaite
acted as chairman of the meeting.
which was attended by C. c. Jen-i
kins and W. 4. McFadden of thel
Farm Bureau, Rev. George A. Hart !:
man of the American Legion, Rev.
II. G. Banks, Ministerial Associa- !
ton, Miss Josephine A. Brown, y:
w. c. A., DIR. Leon Heck of the Med;
zeal Association, Walter Havekorst;
of the Bankers Association andi
Ross I. Hickeoy Of the Chamber Of,
Commerce.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Lightbourn's Ladies' Shop, Bar,
bara Worth Hotel Bldg. All hats at;
five dollars, dresses greatly re-
duced. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Tasty Salads and summer dishes
at Steve's. Plenty of fans. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
NEWS BRIEFS
From City and Comfy

To Hear CALI Curci.--Mrs. Tom
Gin and her mother, Mrs. C. b.
Morris, Mrs. William Fleming and
Mrs. Vaughn Francis are planning
10 form party TO 90 to Los Ange-
les next week TO hear Galli-Curci
sing in concert at the Hollywood
Bowl. Following this, the party,
with the exception of Mrs. Morris,
viii return to this city. Mrs. Nor
ris, who has been visiting Mrs.
Gill for several months, will spend
some time on the coast before re-
tnrning TO her home in Kansas City.
Eatables always fresh at Steve s.
We have our own refrigerating
plant. adv
We Buy Used Furniture or take
il in exchange for new. l. Y. Hdw.
Co. adv
Go Where the crowds go every
Saturday night. The Seeley Dance
Hall. adv
Waite is Transferred-Frank G..
Waite, chief clerk of the local of
flee of the Southern Sierras, will
be transferred to the Brawlev of
flee. where he will assume the sup
crintendency of that office. The
change comes in the nature of a
promotion and while the many
friends Of Mr.. and Mrs. Waite will
regret to see them leave FL Centre,
they are pleased over the promo
fion accorded Mr.. Waite. He will
assume his new duties on june l.
Mr.. Waite has been with the local
office since the first of January,
1920, coming here direct from River
side. He viii succeeded by C. A.
Granbendike of Riverside.
Money to Loan on automobiles.
Contracts bought. Fred r. Cross. |
Geo Main st. Phone 359. adv
Jack Patty is again cooking
those juicy steaks and chops at
broadway Chop House. adv |
Institute Announces Officers
Officers of the Bankers Institute !
to, serve the coming year have been
announced TO be Otto Jaeger, pre- |
sident, J. L. Sloan, vice president,
and G. III. Small, secretary-treasur
err. A class of nine took the exa-
mination at the close of the sea-
son s course, following the presen
tation of course of lectures by w.
w. McEum. Banking or econo
mics viii be studied by the insti-
tnte next year.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

the thrill of it's tremendously powerful six
cylinder motor. Mark it's ease of handling,
its comfort, it's fine car refnements.
Then note its price is we'll within the limits
of economy Ut the cost of upkeep low. The
terms of payment liberal. 1t offers the SUI
preme value of today in the $1,000 field.
We invite you to take out a Light-Six
model for comparison with other cars at near
it's price. Then with cars selling for several
hundred dollars more. Well place Light
Six at your disposal for this purpose any
time you name.
Buy no car at $500 or more without MAX
ing this test. Don't buy blindfolded.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
Institute Announces Officers

Home Made pastry at steve's adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
A Real Swiss Cheese or corn bee

sandwich, glass of Maiers Select
at Steve S. Cool and refreshing.
adv.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31
DR.. Harry Hoorer, Dentist. 647
Main Street. Phone 3S2W. Adv.

Returns to San Diego-Mrs. r..
II. Reid who arrived from San Di-
go few days ago for a brief stay,
is returning TODAY to the coas. where
her husband, the local manager of
the Delta Mercantile company. is
convalescing from illness, having
undergone an operation some time
ago. Mrs. Reid will spend the sum-
ner on the coast.
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Hotel Oregon-Our washed nj;
cooling system is now in operation.
Noon lunch 35c; dinner soc. Fried
chicken dinner 75c. Chops, steaks
and salads at all hours. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Davis Beauty Parlor, for appoint.
mentS. Phone 227. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Money to Loan on automobiles.
Contracts bought. Fred r. Cross.
Geo Main st. Phone 359. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Jack Patty is again cooking
those juicy steaks and chops at
Broadway Chop House. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Dance in the coolest hall and tc
the best music, Saturday night, al
Seeley. adv
Imperial Valley press., 1924-05-31

Bring Your Health Problems t
Tompkins, The Chiropractor. 2
Dnnaway Bldg. Phone 32s. ad
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
BAPTIST CHURCH NOTES

Sunday all members OF the church
and congregation are invited n bring
their lunch askets and cat dinner
together at the church. We re plan
ming for day OF fellowship ana In
spirstion.
Come at 1000 a. m. II possible. that
you may take in the Church school.
Worship with us at II o'clock when
the subject Making Christ Sup enc"
will be presented.
After enjoying the Informal dinner
and renewing ucquaintances with each
other, we will worship again at 2;3c
p. m. At that time we will think on
"The Coming Kingdom
At 1880 p. m. the union c. z. wilt
conduct a meeting open to the public
old and young. A pageant win be
one OF the features OF the oyening
service.
Prayer meeting "Wednesday evening
at 1880 A cordial welcome TO wor.
ship with us is extended 10 all who
are without a regular church home.
f. II. Doleman. Minister.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
Amherst News
q y y y 4

Kenneth Fluscher left Saturday fc:
a short visit in Denver.
Mrs. z. NJ. Wagner entertained d
number of ladies at dinner at her
home Wednesday, nj honor OF Miss
Clara Schockey, who leaves soon tn
make her home in California. Those
present to enjoy the occasion wete
Mrs. C. A. Fulscher. Mrs. B. F. Trump
er, Miss Stella Schockey, Miss Clara
Schockey and the hostess and host
Last Saturday evening Miss Stella
Schockey was hostess at an elaborate
turkey dinner given for her sister.
Miss Clara, of Lincoln. Neb. who is
leaving soon to make her nome in
California. The guests to share in
the delightful occasion. aside from tae
honor guest. were Mr.. and Mrs Tex
Evans, Mr.. and Mrs. Phillip thinner
man, Mr. and Mrs. ]. L. Slack, Mr.
and Mrs r. l.. Slack, all of Holyoke.
Mr. and Mrs. c. a. Fulscher and son.
Kenneth, of Amherst. and Mr.. ana
Mrs. B F. Trumper, Mr.. and Mrs
e. w Wagner, Mr. and Mrs. II. Rlng
Miss Lille Rung. Fred Trumper and
Miss Madge Sprague. The evening
was spent in music and cards 7and
dancing and it is needless to say that
the guests enjoyed themselves. At
midnight Miss Stella served q de-
hcious lunch after which the party
dissembled all wishing Miss Clara
hppiness in her new home.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
GRADE SCHOOL REPORT

Report of the Holyoke grade school
for the month ending March rs, 1924.
Enrolment by grades: 1st--SS;
'2nd-4O; srd-2S; 4th-3a; 5th--S5;
6th-2S; 7th--14; Sth-19, Total en-
rollment-,230.
Daily attendance by grades: 1st-
"a. 3nds- 26;i Srd-19; 4th-27; 5th--
81: 6th---10, Tth--14: Sth--1S. Av
erage daily attendance-l7S. 1si
Tardiness by grades; lists; End
%; Srd--4; 4th-3; 5th-2; 6th--9;
7th-4,' Sth-S. Totaol cases of
tardiness-47.
The enrolment shows marked
gain over the previous month but the
daily attendance is low owing to the
fact that measles was prevalent a
mong the children of the school, es-
pecially in the lower grades, Re-
Gods show that sixty eight pupils were
absent more than three days during
the school month and most of these
were kept out on account of measles.
Quite a number returned to school
last week and the beginning of the
month of April shows practically all
the children back in school except a
few children who have moved away.
The Fire Boys" paid the school
a visit last Friday afternoon and gave
the school fire drill. Come again,
Fire Ladies'
Report Of the Fourth grade spelling
contest for the month of March pu-
pills persent more than two weeks
during the month
Bonnie Bushnell, Inez Jones, Ar
dell Matzen, Maudie Swisher and Err
nest Mckay had a perfect record.
Grace Bevard, Marian Colver Dor
othy Fennell, Catherine Hargreaves,
Mildred Hargreaves, Hazel Millage.
Aneita Schenemann. Mildred Swisher
Ruth Thompson ana Howard Barber
made 80 or above.
Imogene Childers, Ruby Marlatt
Clarice eSderburg. Edward Bates and
Howard Beard made 96 and above.
Elizabeth Gibbs, 90
The losing section of the school
served refreshments at a party given
at the grade school Wednesday ev-
ening after school.
Another contest is on for this
month and so far only four have
failed to show a perfect mark in
spelling Owing to the prevalence
of measles last month the work was
badly broken into but since all the
children of the grade are in school
again We may expect wore perfect
records for April
Respectfully submitted
Chas. r. Peter, Principal
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

Five adult members were received
into the church at the communion
service last Sunday morning.
The annual pot-luck supper will, b.
held in the basement next Wednesday
evening. Supper will be served at
700 o'clock. It IS hoped that the
entire church and congregation vii,
be present The annual reports ard
election will be cared for at the tables
No admission.
The pastor viii discontinue his work
with the church at Imperial. Naar. ON
May LIST and will devote onc-ha,f NJ
his time TO the Presbyterian Church
at Paoli After May Ist. 60 b.. cF-rpf
will have an every Sunday service.
alternating morning and eyen.1g.
The Dorcas society meets ~ the
home OF Mrs. Howard wa u0
Thursday n this week. Mrs. Forrest
Tnton assists the hostess.
The Doreas viii hold a bake -ools
sale At the Peerless Theatre satur
day afternoon. April 9Th. begInnlas at
o'clock
The Union Y p. S c. Z. viii hold
an open meeting at the Baptist caprch
at 1880 o'clock next Sunday evening
a missionary pageant will he present.
ed by the young peope. entitled. Wis
ions OF the Home Land Eveybody
invited
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03

ting them to rise to very go1d
height.
The High School is working hard
on play to be given soon. Further
announcement will be made later.
William Ruch is still absent frcpt
school due TO illness.
Parents are invited to visit school
at any time, The visiting days are
jut for the purpose of arousing more
interest In the school and the teaLr-
ers are glad to have parents or othe.s
who are interested drop in at any
time.
The Phillips County reading circle
met at the Fairfield school house on
Monday.
Owing to the bad roads no school
was held on Monday and Tuesday of
this week.
Otto Bengston made grade of 9S
in the county spelling contest HI
hopes for better luck next year.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
y = = = y y =
Z FAIRFIELD SCHOOL NOTES y

4 FAIRFIELD SCHOOL NOTES 4
& y = X @ y 3 y
Report for month ending March
2l. 1924: Enrolment for month, 50;
Average daily attendance, So; Times
tardy, 5.
The girls class in sewing and fancy
work have been embroidering towels
and the boys have been getting man
ual training work ready for the fair
next fall
The third grade have commenced
the study OF geography and are great
ly interested in the work
The seventh grade are finishing IN
their work in arithmetic for the year
and will 20 ON with the eighth grade
work. This viii make it easier for
them IN next years work.
Tho ffth and sixth gr1des are re.
viewing the years work in hygiene.
Some Of the boys have made some
fine kites and have succeeded in get.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03

Mrs Charles Reimer was hostess
to the Mirage Delphian club last Fri
day afternoon. Emerson and his
works was the subject for the after
noon study and as the leader was
absent, the club members d: voted the
time to general discussion of the
lesson. At the close OF the after
noon dainty luncheon was served
by the hostess. The next meeting
will be Friday, April IL, with Mrs.
H. L. Willis as hostess ami Mrs. G.
B. Weir, leader.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENT

l hereby announce myself as cam
didate for the office of County Clerk
and Recorder of Phillips County, Col
orado, on the Republican Ticket, sub
ject to the will of the voters at the
Primary Election to be held on Sept
9. 1924.
REX C. EVANS.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENT

l hereby announce myself as a
candidate for Commissioner OF the
Third Commissioners District. Phil
lips County, on the Republican Tick
ct, subject to the will of the voters
at the Primary Election TO be held
on September 9, 1924.
JOHN A. BERG.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
White Leghorn Eggs
FOR MATCHING
Dc MOI DECEIVED

Some LeFhorns are little brttor than
mixed breeds n you are looking for
high class birds with n home record
ranging from 80 TO e5ci egg prodle.
tion during the winter months
WE HAVE WHAT YOU WANT.
Prof Kram. the poultry export
who recently lecturcd in tlolyoke.
nays there is no better strain Of Leg.
horns than the uancred Strain
THAT'S WHAT WE HAVE.
Come see US gather eggs any day
nj p M. aud convince yourself that
ws have something you haven't rot
Eggs 10 cents each $500 per hun
dred.
a. NJ. BOWERS
Hoyoks, Colorado
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
Abu.. o, stomach.

-The stomach Is mattremcd by the
majority ~ men. who disregard the
laws ~ digestion ANA seemingly forget
their stuinHchs have nn teeth, As n
result, the organ IL nhleel not only
iu Indigestion AMI ils accompanying
disturbance hm 10 several Disorders
which ARE nll serious and some ial4h."
III. Il, Daniels N. -.
Phillips County herald., 1924-04-03
SOCIAL ACTIVITIES

Mr.. and Mrs. L. NJ. Sickles enter
tanned three couples of their friends
at very pleasant seven o'clock din
ner at their home last Friday eve
ming. Following the repast the eve
ming was spent in, Five Hundred.