davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
TWO GARMENT WORKERS
STABBED BY GUNNER
OF UNION OFFICIALS
Especial to The DAILY woRKER)

Especial to The DAILY WoRKER)
NEW YORK, July 1.-TWO tall
ors Of the international Ladies', Gar
ment Workers Union were stabbed
by gunner Of the union officials
when the men criticized the agree
ment which the officials Nare trying
to force tho workers to accept. The
agreement 10 the result Of the con-
ference committee appointed by
Governor Al Smith.
Meyer London, Socialist ex-con-
gresham, spoke to the garment
workers meeting In an effort to In
duee the workers to submit to their
officials boot-llcking policy. The
yellow renegade was "booed" from
the hall by the workers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
News Agencies ousted.

BUENOS AIRES, July IT, The
United Press Associations and the
Associated Press have been expelled
from Brazil The government charged
the two concerns with distributing
false news concerning the revolutions
airy movements" and ordered them to
close all their Brazilian Offices.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

One is reminded of Art Young's car
toon during the war, in which he
shows a stranger seeking admission to
working class meeting, but who is
detained by the doorkeeper with the
request: Show me your indictment. 1t
seems to be an unwritten law with the
German Communists that none but jail
birds need apply for parliamentary
honors.
The leader Of the Communist frac-
ton, Thalmann, has been in the or
ganized labor movement for II years.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

Flscher, graduate Of the university Of
Vienna, the other a lawyer. The rest
of the delegation consists of party
editors and officials.
Eight percent of the Communist de-
legation belong to the General Fedora
ton Of Trade Unions. Ten per cent
are former members of this body who
were expelled for boring from within
Several belong to the syndicalist Union
of Hand and Brain Workers which
draws its main support in the Rhine
land and Ruhr.
All members have at some time or
other been in Jail for political offenses
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
Price of Presidents
Must be Getting High;
No Sinclair Dividend

The Sinclair Consolidated Oil cor
poration is omitting it's regular quar-
terly dividend of so cents on common
stock, directors announced yesterday.
Profits of 100000 were Melted dur
ing the first half of 1924 and small
stockholders are sceptical of the COM
pany's excuse that it is necessary to
conserve cash during the present un-
certainty in the industry.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
No End Of FIqhtinq.

LONDON, July IT, Fighting has
broken out again between Albanian
brigands and Jugo Slav soldiers. ac-
cording to dispatches today from Bel.
grade. The dispatches said 100 bri-
gands and IA soldiers had been killed
and scores wounded.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
EARTHQUAKE DAMAGES
TURKESTAN CAPITOL;
KILLS THREE PEOPLE

Especial TO The Daily Workerl
LONDON, July II. - Violent
earthquake shocks demolished
many houses and killed three
persons In Tashkent, the capitol
Of Russian Turkestsn, according
to dispatches today from Mos
COW. The shocks also visited
Pergana district but the damage
there was slight.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

SAN ANTONIO. Tex. July ia
Private William Cosmos, army pugilist
Of TT. Sam Houston, was sentenced to
10 years hardllabor by a general court
martial here for striking his first lieu
tenant in the face. Lieut.. Clark H.
Mitchell was the complainant.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
UNEMPLOYMENT WORKING HAVOC IN
PRINTING TRADES, PRESIDENT OF
BOOKBINDERS TELLS CONVENTION

The industrial crisis serious situation
of is
NEE a thu
problem of
Of requests
the
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

gardins the United Front poIlt-
ically.
Especial to the DAILY WoRkER
MOSCOW, June "a (By MaiI)
Delegates from the entire
length of the far flung Com
munist line that runs from the
East Indies to the western con-
tinent took part in the June
23rd and oath discussions on
the United Front.
Frank exchange of views on
international policy took place
in the sitting out of strategy for
the worldwide struggle. This
was illustrated when Brown,
the British representative, re-
piled to Ruth Fischer's demand
that the British Communists
oppose the Labor Party.
Semau Java says that the Com
munist Party OF Holland did not suf-
ficiently support the revolutionary
movement in Java, In Java, the dele
gate said, the movement is growing
stronger as the Jesuit of the Russian
revolution, but not with the co-opera-
ton Of the Dutch Party.
Kreibich (Czechoslovakia) says the
chief facts about the German retreat
have not been sufficiently explained.
Vargas economic theses are filed with
the ideas of now one side and now the
other, and are vaguely pessimistic.
On the question of United Front policy
there should be less talk of unmask-
ing. Workers government is possible
within the framework of bourgeois
democracy on account of the disinte-
grafton of this democracy. At the
Fourth Congress Zinoviev spoke of
the possibility of coalition OF work
ers' parties; at present zinoviev OPP
poses such coalition. Here is con-
tradiction that must be explained.
Wolfe (Mexico) goes on to say that
America is not only the center Of
world capital, but it is now becoming
the center Of world reaction. In South
American countries uprisings are
going on, financed by the big capitalists
Of the United States. The labor move
ment is finding itself in the hands of
petty bourgeois leaders and of Com
pers. In the labor unions in South
America there is a tremendous senti-
ment in favor of the Communists. The
Amsterdam International is without
any influence at all.
Against Political Coalition
Bordiga Qtaly) proceeded to say
that the capitalist offense continues
during the era of democratic pacifism.
Continued on page %
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

MOSCOW, July 17:-The Russian
Orthodox Church conference has de-
cided to use the Russian instead of
the Slavonic (ancient Russian) Ian
guage in Church prayers.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
FRANCE BACKS
MORGAN LOAN
TO GERMANY
Lannon'S Conference
Gets Quick Results !.


Especial to the DAILY woRKEFp
LONDON, July 1.-THE long
conference which Thomas w.
Lamont of the House of Morgan
held yesterday with M. Clemen-
tel, French minister of financas
in behalf Of the Dawes plans
bore some fruit today.
The French members Of the
committee of the inter-aIlied
conference dealing with the
authority of the reparat1ons
commission issued a statement
supporting the $200,00O,000
loan to Germany which is pro-
posed under the Dawes plan.
This is the strongest indication
French members have yet given that
they may line up with the interna-
! tional bankers scheme. Much remains
to be done; there is still strong pos
sibility that the Dawes plan will split
on the rock Of the reparations COM
mission. The French have always TAX
en- the position that financial ar
rangements with Germany shall be
handled thru this reparations commits
sion which they control. The Eng
lish government and the information
al bankers are urging special COM
mission in which America shall be
represented thru such men as Owen
D. Young.
UItimatum Frem Morgan.
Lamont is believed to have laid
down the ultimatum from the House
Of Morgan that financial favors to the
French government depend on it's ac-
Quiescence in the Dawes plan.
Recently the House of Morgan
saved the French franc with a sub
stantial loan. Similar support will
be needed again.
The New York banker who conduct
ed the parley with Clementel has had
rich experience as a financial-politi-
cal envoy. During the long negotia-
tions at Versailles in 1919 President
Wilson leaned on Lamont and is I'M
derstood to have followed his advice
closely. Lamont's International moves
are always made in accord with the
needs Of the great banking house with
which he is associated and govern
ments dealing with him know that
they are dealing with the responsible
spokesman for the most powerful In
ternational money group in the world.
Bankers and British Agree.
Bankers and the British govern
ment are anxious to see the repara-
tions and loan problems handled thru
group in which Amerca is repre-
sented. They feel this to be so i'm
portant that the loan to Germany and
the whole Dawes plan may fall thru
unless their wishes are followed. The
present reparations commission, con.
trolled as it is by France, is unsat-
isfactory and leads to a condition OF
financial uncertainty in Germany that
endangers foreign investors.
The ruling groups Of no other coun-
try have lined up behind the Dawes
plan more thoroly than in Great Brit
tain. Not only is Premier Macdonald,
nominally a Laborite, behind the
bankers program Fundamentally. but
Stanley Baldwin, for the conserva-
tives and Herbert Asquith. for the
Liberals, have endorsed 1t. France
offers the only serious obstacle and
the feeling now is that her opposition
is waning before the Morgan press
ure.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

ALL COMMUNIST MEMBERS OF THE
GERMAN REICHSTAG HAVE SERVED
TERMS AS POLITICAL PRISONERS
BY LOUIS P. LocHNER


BERLIN Germany
The office employees have railway
makers house painters
Only members had Ruth
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18
RED CONGRESS
ARGUES united
front ISSUES
England and America
Under Discussion

In this dispatch from our Mos
COW correspondent, delegates to
the Communist international Con-
sress are discussing the United
Front. There is general agree
ment for the United Front in In
dustry but sharp discussion re-
garding the United Front poIit-
ically.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-18

- NFNI- EV0ENININ
RAISES THE STANDARD
FOR A WORKERS AND
FARMERS GOVERNMENT
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03

j aviador morir& encajado en- uno de
esos fl os que sobresalen de los fu-
siles.
Despues de las bayonetas 10 que
mas aDpnda son los pafiuelos, casi
todos blancos. Parece este un sfmbo-
10 inconsciente. Parece que este pae.
bio, igual a los demas pueblos en-
cnanto Sc refiere a 10 fundamental
de Ia vida, ruega paz Y paz y .paz,
con II blancura de sus pafuelos in
maculados, los reyes que, no por
estar juntos hoy, en- ;plena ammonia,
ppedan no verse envueltos naflana
Ell un htigio de sangre y dolor. En-
ell entierro de Eduardo VII, de In
g aterra, marcharon juntos CUTLER
mo II de Alemarlia Y Jorge ", ac-
tual emperador de las Indias rev
de Gran Breta1a. Lloraron juntos y
Sc abrazaron muchas veces. Amos
despues son los enemigos a muerte
en- la guerra que devor6 diez milo
nes de hombres y de la que results
la caida de tres de los mas sober
bios imperios de Ia TERRA: Ell de Nj
colas II y Alexandra Feodorovna, ell
de Francisco Jose, y el del pintores-
camente tragico Guillermo Hohenzo-
llern, que Sc VIC obligado a abando,
Lar su fastuoso ''schloss' (paIacio)
de Berlin, para huir a Hoianda, AGO.
sado por su propio pueblo del que
fue "Imperator Rex.
6Qu9 podra suceder dentro de
veinticuatro horas? o, IQue dentro
de veinticuatro afios, cuahdo los hoy
Principe de Asturias y Principe de
Piamonte sean los reyes de sus res
pectivos pueblos? aa,
ojala que de esta vista. donde
iunto a las bayonetas, odio de que
rras, Sc vean los pafuelos blancos,
alas de pa2, solo ell recuerdo de los
iltimos quede en- el coraz6n de los
futuros monarcas,-si no es que an
tes de principiar la segunda mitad
de nucstro siglo XXX ha caido La Ill
TINA Corona. Y asi, cuando las in
trigas y los rencores sean los mas
fuertes y cuando Jos maios conse je-
ros palaciegos deshcen al dido de los
reyes la palabra barbara "lgue-
rra!'--, los hoy principles veran an
te sus oios una nube de blancura que
no les dele mirar las puntas, con sed
de sangre, de las bayonetas, y 81 no
Sc consigue Ia hermandad de todas
las naciones Sc conseguira- me
nos-la paz entire dos pueblos que
Sc deben amar siempre...
jose A. BALSEIRO
Madrid, verano de 1924.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
Ell Jazz Band inerrumpe la ses 6a-El coricotarista
no puede retratar "Lristo' a5~7-1
Especial para Ell MUNDO)

Coliseum, Chicago.-El Secreta-
rio de Anton Long me cOnduce
donde "Cristo".
nay un gran tumulto en- el pa
ito. FL "Cristo" esta sentado en-
medic de un ndmero de retratos
suyos con aut6grafos.
Herr Lang de Oberammergau
"posa' para mi. Yo dibuio ra-
pidamente. Sc parece exactamente
al Salvador. Parce que estoy di-
bujando al mismo Cristo. Ell esta
tranqIilo. Yo pienso Ell los gran
des pasajes biblicos. Olvido el tu-
multo. Tengo delante de mi la vi
sion de Jerusalem.
Ell renombrado grabador en-
MADEIRA Sc esta muy quieto. Pare
ce acostumbrado a "posear". NADIA
lie perturba. Yo estoy dando los
ultimos toques al dibujo. Yo no
debo sorprenderme al yer mi mo-
delo levantarse Y darle pan la
multitud. De pronto los asperos
sonidos de un tambor nos sorpren-
de. Ell pierde la "pose" y MIRA
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03

hacia las galerias atlas del Coli
scum. Ell tamborilero toca todas
sus campanas. Ell lloroso saxof6n v
el riente clarinete arrastran unas
notas que casi derriten a uno. L.,
multitud emplieza a marcar ell
tempo. Anton Lang bruscamente
me dice en- perfecto ingles: q No
"posare" masp'
FL famoso "Cristo" escucha con
curiosidad la musica de la orques-
ta americana de jazz: But last
night on the back porch, loved
her best Of all".
Yo vuelvo en- mi. Estoy todavia
en- Chicago. -.
Salgo del Coliseum. En- un Pc
ri6dico relampaguea este enca-1
bezamientO: "Anton Lang renun-
cia al papel de "Cristo".
Hum! Respiro hondo, enciendo
un cigarrillo y pienso en- la rela-
ci6n que tendra con ESQ ell "jazz
band. '.'t
Copyright John Ollie Cob
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
CROMICAS De BALSELRO
La VISTA De Los REYES DE- ITALIA

! Ell Trono italiano debia vista a.
tspanOl. Y para pagar la costosa
deuda han venido Espafia Victor
Manuel III y Elena de Montenegro
"A reina buena a quien Dario cant6
lamahdola santa.
Para Ell recibimiento de tan aris.
t6crata5 personals han vestido Ma
drld con los colores nacionales de
los paises de Monteverde del Qui.
lote. Las vallas de las obras en- cons
truccion, los BALCONIES privados Y
edificios publicos ostentan las ense-
mas de los pueblos latinos que Sc
daran hoy lin abrazo mas de contra
termdad. GCuanto durara esa armo-
mia? Nadie puede adivinarlo. La de-
sastrosa guerra del maldito 1914 fue
entire primos Y tios y sobrinos. Asi
nan dc ser las futuras conhagracio-
nes: quedan en- pie pocas monar-
quias; los principles que han de ser
reyes han tambien.s de casarse; y a
la hora de matar hombres y gastar
p6lvora y derrochar ell orc del pue.
b'o, los jefes encontrados en- la lu-
cha han de estar, inevitablemente
emparentados.
YO ME dirijo hacia la estaci6n del
Mediodia para yer la negada de los
soberanos de italia. Pero como los
tranvias y los autos y los coches no
caminan hoy ibremente, sino por
aeterminadas Was y hasta determi-
nados puntos, tardo mucho tiempo
en- mi andanza; y cuando lego fren-
te al edificio de Correos, me encuen-
tro con que va viene Ia reg1a comiti-
va.
Ell gentio es en0rme; pero 10 tienen
a enorme, distancia de la calle, en-
Ire guardias civiles, con sable en-
mano, y pleas de artilleria rodan-
re.
En- La primera carroza vienen Vic.
tor Manuel III y Alfonso XIII. Rien
~ saludan al pueblo que ha leido ell
bando del alcalde, en- ell que Sc lie
dice que debe aplaudir a los visi-
tantes. En- la segunda carroza Sc ha
Ian las reinas Y los principles here
deros Humberto de Saboya y Alton
so de Borb6n Y Battenherg. Las rel
mas y ,os principes tambien saludan.
Ell tercer coche es para ell jefe del
directorio militar, y otros sehores.
Las cornetas suenan y suenan un
todue continuado; Sc oye ell paso de
los regimentos y en- los aires pirue-
team unos treinta aeroplanos, en- for,
macion de cinco en- cinco.
Hay tantos miles y miles y miles
de bayonetas que a mi 10 que mas
lme preocrpa es que Sd Sc cae un
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
Los ROSALES FLORECEN,
POR DON MARIANA DE
LAS CUEVAS GARCIA.
EDITORIAL "CERVAN-
TES"-BARCELO-
MA, 1924.
(Por don Manuel Fernandez
JuncOS)

Hace tempo que. deseaba en-
contrar, entire los libros de re-
ciente publication, uno de poesias
netamente espanolas, sin muy no
tables saturaciones de exotismo en-
los giros del lenguaje, en- la suit
lea excesiva de las imagenes o
en- la direction y desarrollo del
pensamiento, y en- este libro de
Cuevas Garcia, que voy leyendo
ahora con delete, creo hallar Pile
namente 10 que buscaba. Su ver-
siticacion facil, brillante, RIGA en-
coloridos y en- imagenes Y de un
eneanto musical que recuerda la
de Zorrilla, tiene ademas la pure
"a, ternura y diafanidad de las
mas celebradas estrofas de Nunez
de Arce.
Es tambien este hijo predilecto
de la Musa espanola un poeta ori-
ginal, de rica vena lirica y de pen
samiento propio, que logra dar
gran variedad interes a las pu-
merosas composiciones contenidas
en- su libro. Ia
EI sefior Cuevas Garcia naci6
en- la Espana europea, Sc nutri6
ALI literariamente, di6 libre vuelo
a su imagination privilegiada,
cultiv6 sus sentimientos hpoetieos
con verdadera elevacion, y Sc tras-
lado luego a la America espanola,
en- dopde Sc ensanch6 admirable
mente su escenario poetico.
Aqui, en- este mundo famante y
de proporciones gigantescas, Sc
completa y embellece la vision ar
tistica de los poetas espanoles.
Zorrilla, Leopoldo Cano, Blasco
Ibanez, Y Rodriguez Rubi, aunque
vinieron al Nuevo Mundo en- edad
madura, dieron testimonio de esta
afrmacion, Y mas a1n pueden
darlo Rueda, Villaespesa y el mis-
mo Ctevas Garcia. Muchas de las
bellezas que avaloran ell libro Los
rosdles florecen, como los magni-
ficos sonetos n Herman Cortes Sy
a los demas heroes portentosos dc
la conquista de America, no hu-
bieran alcanzado tanta perfection
ST su autor no hubiera tenido la
vision directa de los sitios que
fueron testigos de tan estupendas
heroicidades.
Tambien Sc ha visto que ganan
los poetas hispano-americanos en-
sus viajes al viejo solar espanol,
como hemos visto en- los versos de.
Ruben Dario Y de Santos Choca-
no.
Por ESQ creo yo que en- un ira
Ltado de literature preceptiva de
ambos mundos hispanicos, debiera
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
.E hombre cue mat6....

lfH infinitas indecisiones tOrturan-
les.
FL dolOr es una fragua donde la
vida. funde los grandes hechOs.
Donde Sc cream los grandes Virtno-
Os O los grandes criminales. Un alma
fuerte, bajo la aspera Garcia del
dolor Sc sublimiZa, Y en- el calvario
de la resignation levanta Ia cruz de
bre alma dGbil, scncilla. rlistica una
10 immortal CristO. &. Pero, una po-
pOhre alma casi primitiva, bajo ell
gOlpe del dolor SO !deshace en- peda-
Z0s. =. Tai ell case que nos Ocupa.
Es precise hurgar. AhOndar en- la
vida de eStOS dos hermanOs enemi-
g0s, enredadOs en- negOciOs POGO pro
duciivOs para librar ell sustentO de
cada dfa Y llevarlo al hOgar. iQui6n
puetle precisar la tragedia que vivi6
el hermanO muertO al decfrSele que
Pep, le habfa acuSadO de tener un
alambique? Nadie! AqucllO fu6 una
calumnia, es verdad, perO, ;Qui6n lie
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03

critic In acci6n del retratiSta.
i YO no SOY - eXclama-- rs
Pepe =. FL esta en- la tienda.
Luego, di6 media vuelta. que caSi
hos pareci0 miIitar. y Sc perdi6 on
II fondO de una dc las galeriaS de
IA casa. Bcndito.
He ahf TN detallc intcrcsante,
|eveladOr. Ev0ca los sentimicn-
los de. I'm alma temerosa del delito.
|ngenua Y buena, como la de- IN nj
! oh, los fotdgraf foS Y reporters in
'repldOs Y crueieS. que llevAiS haSta
cora20n dc Ia InentaTa las inquie-
tides de esta m0dernidad rampan-
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
FERNANDO MARISTANY.


Ha fallecido en- Barcelona uno
de los poetas espanoles que mas
prestigio han dado en- estos dlti-
mos tiempos no solo como poeta
original, que 10 era en- grado muy
meritorio, sino como traductor, o
para mejor decir como aelimata-
dor de las mas famosas obras IL
ricas franceses, ingiesas, italianas,
portuguesas v alemanas en- la len
qua castellana. Conocia perfecta-
mente ell genio de las lenguas eu-
ropeas, interpretaba con exactitud
admirable, a fuer de poeta legi-
timo, las poesias lfricas de los
! citados paises, que forman la flor
y nata de la inspiration poetica
| del viejo mundo. Ha tenido el gran
, acierto de conserVar en- sus ira
ducciones el principal encanto, ell
| sabor peculiar y originalfsimo de
las producciones por el traduci-
das, eualidades que no suelen
j., abundar entire los traduetores de
Yersos liricOS.
Entire sus obras mas celebradas
! figuran las siguientes:
, POeSfdS eTcetsds de los grandes
poetas.
Las Glen mejores poesias Micos
de dutOres frdnceses.
Las Glen mejOres poesios Nricds
, de datOTes ingleses.
Las cien mejOres pOesfas tricds
I de GutOres pOrtugueses.
Las cien mejoreS pOestds IfricaS
de GutOres nlenldnes.
Las Glen mejores poesids Rricds
de dutores itatidnos.
Form6 tambien un fiorilegio de
las Glen mejores poesias liricas
en- lengua castellana, posterior al
del mismo titulo del insigne Me-
nendez v Pelayo, Y que contiene,
por consiguiente, pOesias de fe-
cha mas reciente que las recopila-
das en- aquel.
En- eIogio de la obra poetica de
este autor han escrito autores tan
acreditados como Bonilla de San
Martin, Diez Canedo, Morales de
San Martin, Jose Galvez, Nicolau
d'Olwer, Carlos Roselli, Guido
Mazzoni, Rivera Robira, Montolin
Y otros. ,'v
Formaba parte e. senor Maris-
tany de. la Direction literaria y
administrative de la Editorial
"Cervantes", que es de las mas
diligentes y poderosas de Espana.
EVOLUCION DE
LA HUMANIDAD.
Una ENCYCLOPEDIAS Historical for
tContinla en-. la pagina u
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1924-08-03
En- tOrno a Ia gram.
continuation de La Ira. pag )

volver pelear con Dempsey no
pude resistirme.
-Enfrentarme con Dempsey
otra vez es. la mayor ambicion de
mi vida. Ell .es un gran comba-
tiente v un fuerte golpeador, pero
creo que yo estaba en- una gran
desventaia cuando luche con el
tiltimamente. La proxima vez, ven
cere Sa.'