davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1924-05-15
Financing Farm
Mortgages

January 1, 1920, census bureau
,howed s7,S57.700,0 900 farm mort
gage debt.
The census enumeratoSs only re-
turned "A, 0O3,7o7,192 having. Sc
cured returns or only about half the
uortgaged debt.
Based on these facts, farm mort
gage debts, January 1924, esti-
mated SI0,500, O00, 900.
The loans carried on farm mort
gage debts are distributed as fol-
lows: carried by farm mortgage
bankers, $-,450.O 900, 900; farm loan
companies. $1,000, 900 900; life in
surance companies, $1,672,9OO, 900;
fraternal insurance companies. S2.-
SS4,313; federal land banks, $780,
696,S34; joint stock land banks,
$392,63S,S53
This is a remarkable showing OF
small percentage of farm mortgage
debt mostly held by farm loan bank
ers M insurance companies with ag'
.regate farm values as security ol
$4,000, 600, 900.
American agriculture Is operated
on about Is per cent OF borrowed
capital and IS per cent Of capita
owned by the farmers themselves.
This is a remarkable contrast t
all other lines of business, indus
tries and corporations run on al
average with SO per cent or o
borrowed capital.
, 1924-05-15
Wins REPUBLICAN. RAWLINC, WYOMING, THURSDAY, MAY Is, 1924

got thru April in good shape. no
losses, cattle came through generally
in good shape with very little loss.
Some wool contracted at 40-42 cents.
Low ranges better than common,
very heavy snow in mountains. Cows
$40 to $35. Steers coming two $40.
NORTH CENTRAL DISTRICT
Johnson Co. Snow and unsettled
weather bad on stock, no severe loss
es, but loss heavier than all rest
Of winter with considerable shrink.
Hay fed close, ranges late but pros
poets good with lots of moisture.
Lambs about all contracted 1Oh to
II cents. Sheridan Co. Weather is
bad, hay short, grass just starting.
Range lambing just started. poor calf
crop. Some lambs contracted II
cents. Some cows and calves thin.
NORTH EASTERN DISTRICT
Campbell Co.. Spring late. cold and
stormy. some cattle in good shape
others thin, sheep doing nicely. Some
shortage OF hay, grass late. Lambs
started 10 to 10h now IL cents.
Campbell Co. Wool pool held for
As cents. Crook Co. Stock shrunk
badly, many short Of feed. with some
losses. Plenty Of old grass, new slow
in starting. Wool mostly contracted
Weston Co. Cattle shrunk badly
with some range stun thin. Sheep In
good shape. Ranges slow in start.
ing. Most Of wool sold 40 cents.
WESTERN DISTRICT - Lincoln
, 1924-05-15

nj good shape, surplus of hay. Grass
slow in starting. Some wool sold
for 40 cents, lambs offered 10 cents
held for 10h
SOUTH CENTRAL DISTRICT: AL
bany Co. April and March we're Lard
on stock with some shrinkage. Hay
short in higher sections with cattle
getting thin. Ranges poor but mois-
ture good Sheep got through April
very WE'LL Carbon Co. Cattle came
through in good shape, hay supply
good except in a few high sections,
where long feeding has run 1t short.
Sheep in good shape, with light
shrink. Shearing now N, fleeces well
grown but lighter than usual. Ranges
generally good.
SOUTH EASTERN DISTRICT
, 1924-05-15

Co. Good supply of hay except In
the Star Valley. Stock in good shape
have wintered well with light losses.
Some wool sold 40 to ~ cents, grow
ers Holding rest at 40 to As cents.
Shearing just started but held up by
weather. Grass slow In starting.
Teton Co. Plenty Of feed, stock in
excellent shape. no losses. Sublette
Co. April bad month put stock did
not suffer. Considerable hay will be
carried over. Cattle in first class
shape, calves coming strong and
thrifty.
CENTRAL DISTRICT: Fremont
Co. Considerable s%hrinkage In cat
tie due to shortage of feed and bad
weather. Hay fed up very close some
being shipped in, sheep have been
fed considerable corn. Some cattle
thin and in poor shape, others have
wintered we'll, losses light. Sheep
fair to- good. Cold weather retarded
grass, but warm weathe will make
ranges excellent. Some lambs con-
tracted 1Oh to II cents. wool at 40
to AZ cents. Casper pool held for
AZ cents. N1trona Co. Severe wea-
Their caused feeding of surplus hay,
some loss Of old ewes. Grass late.
plenty water and moisture. summer
range should be good. Bad weather
April 1927 caught some outfits
Landing, has reduced chance for re-
cord lamb crop from ewes we'll bred.
EASTERN DISTRICT: Converse
, 1924-05-15

of the higher valleys. Losses we're
generally light, but a few locations
report a rather heavy calf loss during
April. There were few sales during
the month but prices seemed to be
a little stronger than last year.
SHEEP: Sheep are generally in
very good shape and showed but lit
tie shrink during April. Losses were
generally light and ewes are In good
condition. Landing started about
the 1925 of April In a few flocks
in the northern half Of the State and
a few losses are reported from the
snow of April 1927. Shearing start
! ed about the 18th in the Union Pa
| cific territory and was delayed a few
days by the storm of the 25th, the
%fleeces are reported as very clean,
but light.
April was marked by heavy con-
tracing OF lambs for fall delivery
to feeder sections, prices strengthen
ed with final offers and contracts
mostly at IL cents compared with 1C
to 10k cents for the earlier con
tracts.
There was little activity in wool
buyers were not in evidence and
growers seemed to be holding firm
for prices from 40 to- As cents. Dur.
ing the earlier activity about 20 pei
cent of the clip vas contracted at AZ
to AZ cents.
Comments from Correspondents
May l., 49,
NORTH WESTERN DISTRICT:
Big Horn County. Hay generally
fed very close. with some stock II
higher sections OF feed to late in the
month. Losses light, but cattle
shrank considerable during April
sheep In good shape. Some WOO
sold 40 cents. and bulk of lambs con,
tracted 10h to IL cents. 210 head
stock cattle sold for $31. Hay 80
$13 per on. Hot Springs County
March and April very bad and stormy
some loss Of range stock and calves
A few cattle are thin but most o.
them are strong. Sheep general,
In good shape. Lots of mud and
heavy shrinkage during April. Hay
$6.OO-$10.O0. Park Co. Long feed,
ing with bad weather in April caused
suffering in spots. cattle going out
a little thin but no heavy losses.
Some shortage OF feed, with grass
slow In starting. Wool well grown
and of good fiber. Some wool con.
tracted 40 cents. Most lambs con.
tracted. present price II cents. Hay
IS to sl2 a ton. Washable Co. Sheep
, 1924-05-15

Co. Grass allow In coming. have am
pie moisture. Livestock doing we'll,
but hay fed close in some sections.
Considerable shrink during April.
Ewes not showing up with lambs as
we'll as expected. Niobrara Co. Cat
tie came through in good shape,
small loss. Range good, feed plenti-
full.
SOUTH WESTERN DISTRICT:
Sweetwater Co. Loss in cattle and
sheep below normal. Shearing start
ed. bulk to- start May Is, fleeces
light and unusually clean. 40 to SO
per cent of wool contracted. Old
feed holding stock up. April back
ward and windy. Uinta Co. Stock
coming thrugh in fine shape, very
little shrinkage and loss. Range
, 1924-05-15

Goshen Co. April nne for stock,
cattle in good shape. corn fed steers
brought $11.15 at Kansas City,
others $3.50 to $1,000. Grass start
ing good, plenty Of feed. Laramie
Co. Stock have wintered we'll, hay
fed close western half, some surplus
OF feed eastern end of county. Some
shrinkage in storm OF April 25. Some
calf loss. others report strong calves.
some cattle are tim. Some loss of
calves. Grass q little late but pros
poets good with lots Of moisture.
Losses light. Some hay carried over.
Wool held for 40 cents.
F. W. BEIER, JR.,
Agricultural Statistician.
, 1924-05-15

notwithstanding of highway
fridge progressing rapidly. to be
rushed to completion.
, 1924-05-15

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Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29

mother heart Is satisfied when she has
knelt at his last resting place. Many
mothers have In the last few months
thus sought consolation for their loss
Arlington cemetery Is unique-there
10 nothing like 1t in the world. Other
nations have erected monuments.
arches and memorials TO their success
fu, military and naval leaders and
statesmen. They have provided mas
slve tombs and burial places, but al
ways for men Of high rank. England
has her Westminster abbey. for men
Of high distinction In statesmanship.
invention. science, letters. philan-
thropy, as well az war. Frances Pere
Lachaise and Rome's Pantheon are for
the same purpose. and Egypt's pyra-
mids were reserved for kings and
queens only. But not so Arlington.
Here equality and sacrifice dominate,
Wealth. birth. social station. and po-
litical eminence, without military serv-
Ice, try for admission In vain. Airing
ton Is typical Of nation conceived In
liberty and dedicated 10 the proposi'
ton that all men are created equal
Grit.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
''TB" RARELY SPREAD
BY GERMS IN THE EGG

The transmission of fowl or
avian tuberculosis through the
egg is a negligible factor in
spreading the disease, according
to the results of extensive ex-
periments conducted by DIR. C.
p, Fitch, division chief, and r. E.
Lubbehusen and Ruth N. Dix
mans of the veterinary medi-
cine staff at University Farm.
The experiments have been run
ming about year and the expert
mentors have so far examined
nearly 800 eggs laid by about 40
known tuberculous hens affected
with various forms of the
disease. Many of the eggs were
examined by incubation into the
bodies of chickens and many
others have been cultured. None
of the birds. or a few animals so
inoculated, has as yet developed
tuberculosis.
These results would seem to
Indicate" say the authors. that
tubercle bacilli are not usually
transmitted through the egg and
that the danger in this manner
is not great"
tuberculosis among chickens
is especially frequent in Iowa,
Minnesota, North and South Da-
kota. and Wisconsin. Close
housing necessary in winter
months contributes to the
spreading of infection. Tuber-
culosis in farm flocks becomes
significant because of its relation
to the tuberculosis of cattle and
swine. In 81 out of 25 cases ex-
amined by a Nebraska station
veterinarian it was found that
tuberculosis of swine was con-
tracted from barnyard fowls.
Experiments have also shown
that the skin form of tubercu.
losis of cattle may be produced
by the fowl of avian type.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
Arlington Typical
of Great America
Service to Country 10 One
Necessary Requisite for
Burial There.

n MEMORIALS In wide variety have
lNu been erected to the valor and
patriotism OF the thousands OF
defenders Of the nation, but by far the
most magnificent OF these tributes Is
the great Arlington cemetery, just
across the Potomac river, on the
heights overlooking the capital city Of
Washington. Here lie buried some 30
900 dead Of the Civil war. the Span
ish-American war, and the World war.
Neither money nor effort has been
spared to make this cemetery a fitting
resting place for the soldiers and
sailors who here repose In their last
long sleep. Simple marble headstones
OF privates stand alongside the great
mausoleums and monuments of distin-
guished army and naval officers. Serv-
ice to his country Is a necessary requi-
site for burial In Arlington, but rank
matters not; the humblest and the
greatest sleep together.
Standing out beyond all the monu-
ments In Arlington, without doubt, is
the giistening white marble Of the
great amphitheater dedicated three
years ago. Here on Memorial Day
hundreds OF government officials and
private citizens gather In an impress
siye service. Three other memorials
In Arlington command more than pass
ing notice. The mast Of the battleship
Maine, sunk in Havsns harbor quar-
ter Of q century ago. precipitating the
spanish-American war. serves as q
monument over the graves Of many
brave American sailors who lost their
lives when that ship struck a mine
The monument 10 ALL Of the I'M
known dead Of the Civil war ever re-
minds the visitor to the cemetery Of
the thousands lying In unmarked
graves over the battleheids OF the
South. And Of more recent renown Is
the grave Of the unknown soldier
whose body was brought from the
fields OF France to typify his comrades
IN this last great conflict II ia
touching sight as some little gray
haired woman. often plainly dressed.
but always In deep black, kneels NJ
this tomb. She has made the pilgrim
age to the grave Of her boy"-and II
may be her boy, II he was among the
unidentified dead. At least, she fnds
consolation In thinkipg II Ia and Der
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
COOP DISTRIBUTOR
GETS SPUD CONTRACT

A contract that assures men,
bers of the Minnesota Potato
Growers Exchange of 100 per
cent distribution of table stock
this year and next has been
signed by directors of the asso-
citation. Under terms of the
agreement, the Federated Fruit
and Vegetable Growers nation
wide selling force will be at the
disposal of the exchange.
The contract was negotiated
only after directors had spent
six weeks canvassing the field in
an effort to make the best posi-
BILE deal for the members. After
it had been decided to award the
contract to The Federated"
five days were devoted to writing
the agreement, discussing price
schedules and agreeing on other
details.
Under the contract, The
Federated" will handle potatoes
for no concern other than a CO.
operative and then, only with
explicit permission of the Mime
sofa Exchange.
When the contract had been
placed in its final form and had
been approved by trained law
yers, President Frank Kiene told
the Board he was willing the pc.
tatoes from his 700 acres should
be sold under its terms. To mem
bers of the board, this statement
justified their action. The final
draft was written under the per.
sonal direction of Mr.. Kiene, S
G. Rubinow. acting general mana.
ger and Arthur Rule, general
manager of The Federated.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
Bill Ran Away to
Join the Colors
"We're Coming, Father
Abraham, Three Hundred
Thousand Strong"
sy GRACE RAoFoRD oLIN


NNoTHER and had taken care OF
lXl Bill ever since his father died,
and him little shaver two and
a half years old.
AMI then his sweet mother. heart.
broken nj the death OF her young hus-
band. closed her eyes forever.
And seeing as how Belle 1.-THE boys
mother) was our only child. we, too
would have died Of grief II Il hadn't
been for Bill.
He had the bluest eyes and the sun.
NEST smile ever see In child. And
| guess we most spoiled him. Lenst
ways, folks said we did.
But how was body to help ~ He'd
just slip his arm around his grand
mothers shoulders or give me a
"chummy" nudge with HIS elbow, and
II the cookie Jar had been robbed OF
he'd sneaked on fishing stead OF going
to school-well. you couldn't say moth.
ing. that's all
You see, way down inside he was
loyal and true and generous, II we did
mollycoddle him.
Bill was most twenty when the war
broke out. and somehow the laugh
seemed to die out Of his voice and the
smile leave his face.
His grandmother's face went white
every time she looked at him. know
Ing well he was brooding.
But Bill, never word did he say
no more did l. wanted TO see what
stun the lad was made OF.
One by one the lads Joined the col
ors TIL half the village was gone, but
never a word out OF Bill.
And pretty soon folks began to talk
and sneer nt W..
"well. serves 'em right" they said
They've pampered him and petted him
till he's Just good for nothing"
And though bis grandmother and
had q deep and abiding faith In the
boy, II most broke her gentle heart.
One night Bill didn't come home. and
the morning mail brought letter from
him.
BliI's Farewell Note.
Dearest folks" II read. 81 cam
stand this any longer. I'm going away
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29

Dearest folks" II read. 81 can't
stand this any longer. I'm going away.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
Mr.. and Mrs. Ward TAYLOR Of

Mr.. and Mrs. Ward Taylor of
Duluth, were in town Sunday.
Nels Lindh spent Saturday in
Hinckley acting on the creamery
picnic committee.
Mrs. Larson of Kerrick spent
three days sewing for Mesdames
Gault and Rist last week
Miss Wanda Rupp of Minnea-
polls, returned home Monday
and will work for Mrs. Jacob
Smith this summer.
Bert Rose returned home Sun
day and Mr.. Ekmark left the
same day for Carlton. Mr.. Elk
mark will go to work in the
depot at Cloquet and Mr.. Rose
here.
There will be Swedish Luther
an services in the Swedish
church Sunday forenoon at 1890
by Rev. Ostergrcu of Clara City,
Iowa. He will also be at the Will
stad church Sunday afternoon to
preach.
Preparations for the confer
ence of the Young People of
Pine county are well under way.
Many young men and women are
scratching their heads and burn
ing midnight oil over their talks
for June Is, IA and Is at Bruno.
Be sure and be there for the
hand clap Friday evening and
don't forget to stay over for
Sunday evenings fellowship
meeting. Those between the
ages of Is and "a years register
with the Booster Committee at
Bruno.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29

The contract runs for two
years, with a stipulation that it
can be cancelled at the end of
the first season if the distribu-
tor fails to get full market value
for the crop, quality, grade and
quantity considered.
The Federated is non-stock,
non-proft organization. formed
by the Farm Bureaus Committee
of q, which serve cooperative
organizations in all parts of the
United States. 1t handled the
Maine crop last year.
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
Four Generations Lie
in an Ohio Cemetery

The graves OF four generations o.
soldiers are now marked In one GENE
terry at North Baltimore, o. The bod,
Of n. NJ. Carson, twenty-seven, woris
war veteran. was recently placed neal
the graves Of his three forebears wh'
had fought In American wars The,
were his grandfather, darlington II
Carson, who served In the Civil war
Samuel Carson. his great-grandfather
who followed the nag In 1912. and Rob
ert Carson, his great great-grandfather
who fought In the Revolutionary war
Askov American. [volume] (Askov, Pine County, Minn.) 1914-current, 1924-05-29
BRUNO

leo. Dali spent lueSudy III
Duluth.
Mr.. and Mrs. Moffatt were in
Hinckley Sunday.
Mr.. Osterkamp of Blunt, S. D.,
arrived here last week.
Mr.. Snyder, Vern and Gale of
Duluth, were in town Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. M. Dougan and
children motored to Mason City,
Friday.
H. G. White and Mr.. Leary of
Iowa, went to Oak Lake fishing
Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Snelson have
bouncing baby boy, born Tues
day. Weight IL pounds.
Mr.. and Mrs. Karl r. Won
Schenk are happy over the ar
rival of a baby girl born Thurs
day.
Miss Della Green left for Muir
dock Sunday morning where she
will spend about four weeks with
friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. P. Davis,
Marion and Alice of Superior,
were visitors at the Dracey home
Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. H. Lingren,
Miss Ransom and Mrs. Jackman
attended commencement exercis-
es at Finlayson Monday evening
and heard Theo. Christensen of
Dawson, candidate for governor
of Minnesota, speak.
The Home Economic club met
Friday with Mr.. and Mrs. Jno.
Babe. In spite of the rain there
were about so present to enjoy
the dinner and program. June
26th was the day voted on for
picnic and Sturgeon lake the
place. The club members and
their families are invited to at
tend this picnic. Program and
full particulars will be given
later. The club wishes to thank
Mr.. and Mrs. Babe for the good
time they gave the club and for
their generous hospitality.
Miss Bailey, state superintend-
ent Young Peoples Division of
Sunday School work; Mrs.
]. d. DeMaris county
president and Miss Sig
ne Swanson county superin-
tendent of Young Peoples Sum
day School work, met with the
chairman of the Conference Com
mittee Saturday at 2 o'clock and
made further plans for the
Young Peoples conference to be
held here June 13, II and Is. All
young folks between ages of Is
and "a especially are invited to
attend and all others interested
are also invited. The people of
Bruno are asked to share their
homes with visitors coming here
to attend the conference so that
free entertainment may be given
all. Miss Ruth Walsh is chair
man of the entertainment COM
mittee and other members of the
committee are the Misses Doro-
thy Gellatly, Alice braves and
Ellen Adams. They will call at
various homes and find out how
many you are willing to care for
on the 13, IA and Is. Let every
one boost for this conference and
make it one of the best held.
The Nome nugget., 1924-02-16

WASHINGTON Feb 16vanderlp
 
  acreage at the Teapot Fall and that he paid  WASHINGTON Feb that he had facts Harding the oil
 
 paper the Marion Star He said thought rumos as to stop them T don't know the vanderp sad but the was$5 $55OOo0."
 WASHINGTON 16-Senator Hughes Government by this pomacy with reference and Mexico. by he Senate t.s. WASHINGTON Feb 1s-Finney. Assistant for quoted saying Fall con- sded validity of the oil leases given sutro counsel for the Standard Company
The Nome nugget., 1924-02-16
VANDERBILT AND OTHERS MAKE SENSATIONAL CHARGES REGARDS SALE OF --
 MARION STAR

ossNlNG N Y Feb 16-In the omas Frank Vanderlp newspaper for $5500O0 not worth half that newspaper correspond
 
 Where did Where it Admin. Jtsthafon
 WASHINGTON, 16-As in which he nmated lion dollars which paid for the lore the senate Commitee information that million the Sinclair oil interests councils political
 CLEVELAND Feb 1sLouis with Ray D. Moore the pur- ct tne Ss1 ouns speech sad The the Marion Star was .a7o coo contract signed with days before he left for Aa apoa of soooo of the s,s1 900 which Harding sssooo pv the President 900 cash ncisdsns tho sseoco saA then turn ov .ie prsaEeA stock ia Esrdnx Pqsaa,os copp.. vessa xeqH Amesarso slsssss"9 s ssse E MF'
The Nome nugget., 1924-02-16
ADVANCE GUARD POLAR FLIGHT WILL FLY TO NOME FROM NENANA SOON, SIX MEN COMING OVER TRAIL TO SELECT
 A LANDING FIELD
Lieutenant Wyatt will to Nome and after select ing landing field will return to Nenana and
 fly to Nome in Def1aviland plane

studied aircraft Arctic plans reach Nome field Shenandoah will moored
 SEATTLE, that epai the Shenandoah will of Congress making Arctic flight this Summer The
  Camp on June 12th
 WASHINGTON, the
 
 H. representative priority in flying across the p,>ar
The Nome nugget., 1924-02-16
PUBLISHER ADMITS
 GOT RAKE OFF
 FROM SINCLAIR

WASHINGTON, 1.-The Committee investigating for- Edward B. Me- the President Harding and Otto H. Kahn Whitney who associate of enterprises Standard Sinclair half share of of triangular
  Fall Sinclair would be taken The Standard Oil from dollars, shaner told the comm,ttee ,vtsryp-@ ' WASHINGTON, arrived in Washington regarding relations with former Secretary Interior
 WASHINGTON Feb 1s-senator Robinson lensed President Coolidge tary Denby. .. WASHINGTON Feb ltsecrearies have asked three million acres of Government lands in Idaho Montana Railroad and to them present inquiry 
 WASHINGTON Feb yesterday withdrew the name of srawn scandal and at the Insist on the confirmation of pomerene.
 WASHINGTON appointed Owen J. Rob- er of Philadelphia Special cast. place of srawn whose
 WASHINGTON Feb 1sIous of the owners of the Marion Star told the ton of the used in the of the
 B1sMARk N J., Feb 1sThe Convention of New
 
 Hdge.
 TEN MILLION DOLLARS FUNDS RAISED CHICAGO, Feb 1sFunds corporation oversubbed yesterday 
 PRESIDENT SEATTLE HARDWARE COMPANY DEAD SEATTLE, Feb A of Company, dead Seattle,
 WILL. because the Egyptian of the immense LUXOR Feb 1SHowad the tomb of of ~so presented written
 
 HiEA Commissioner, desires to POSTED TAKING rLACc-otapru suGcur
The Nome nugget., 1924-02-16
Especial tO Nome Nugget

Especial Nugget)
 l6-Abou will which will
  This according B. Wyatt will supply ons will o machinists set and to Nome SEATTLE Feb 1SThe advance the tic Expedition Lieut. H. C. Hewes Civilian Engineer Machini in party
  dog sled Nome