davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-02-26
Whom. widow Gel. E...t.al

WASHINGTON, d. c., Feb. 25.-
Woodrow Wilson left virtually his en-
tire estate TO his wife during her life
time, under terms Of his will filed for
probate here.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-02-26

The DAILY WORKER serves you
EVERY DAY. How have you served
the DAILY WORKER today7
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-02-26

&c, unity thru the Labor Psr,yt
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
LAW EDUCATION
HELD most
LIBERAL
Two Years Preliminary Work
Up to Student, Points
Out Ohio Doctor
By international News Service.

COLUMBUS, Ohio, May %. - In
answering the old query as to
whose education is the most liberal
that of the minister, the lawyer.
the physician. the journalist. or
someone else-Revered Doctor W..
Q. Thompson. president of Ohio
State University, has decided In
favor of the attorney.
1.-THE tendency Of the colleges has
bene to restrict the elective privi'
lege and to prescribe certain def.
mite lines Of study as essential con-
ditions Of receiving the bachelors
degree" said President Thompson.
"The real zest for scholarship
has taken the form OF the technical
methods Of maintaining standards
until the most liberal education
found An a modern university is
probably given in the law colleges.
More progress. probably, has been
made in this type of education than
in any other in the past decade"
A liberal attitude of mind is
shown. he stated, by the fact that
although the college of law requires
two years Of foundation education
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
BILL
HITS HAWAII
INFLUX
Admission Of immigrants viii
Be Cut rs Per Cent.
Japan Worst Sufferer

HONOLULU, May 23.-Hawaii's
yearly number sof immigrants will
be reduced by fully Is per cent
through the exclusion clause in the
new immigration BILL, in the Opin-
ion of Federal immigration Of.
ficials stationed at this port.
Records at the immigration Of
flee show that most Of the iTnmi-
grants who arrive here are aliens.
ineligible for naturalization. More
than half OF these are japanese.
During the last ten years. 37.211
Japanese have been admitted, to
the Territory and 81 ,036 Chinese,
making an excess OF; arrivals OF
6,175.
Figuring in the births and deaths,
during that period, the. Territorial
Bureau of Vital Statistics estimates
that the increase among persons
of Japanese blood has been 1880.
Up to the present time picture
brides have been allowed to enter
Hawaii. though they have been
barred from the mainland for some
years. Admission to Hawaii was
granted because "the gentlemen's
agreement" did not apply to this
Territory, but to Continental"
United States.
Records show that during the
eight-year period prior to 1919, there
were 9,043 picture brides admitted
to Hawaii.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
What's Doing Today and
Tomorrow.
To-day.

;. ( F. !
zaga College High School. in the Con-
Saga College itheater at s p. m.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Washington Times
and The Washington Herald Newboyss
Marine Barracks at : p. m.
May ball BY Stonewall Jackson
Chapter. 20. Y. D. G.. at Wardlnan
Art display Exhibition of work Of
architectural students Of Catholic Uni
Versity IN the gymnasium. -
EXERCISES Observance OF the 2OOtn
Kant by American Peace Society in
the First Conversational Church at
p. m.
Theater in the afternoon.
Richmond" by Shaw Junior High
School In the Dunbar High School In
Party~social service committee Of
the Y. w. G. A. will give q joint party
for the City STghanaFe and md the P sraS
quarters, 614 e street northwest, at
Lecsure-'Man's Latent Powers and
Eugene Fersen in the Playhouse, 1914
Lecture-"The vital Prcblema Of
Modern SS and How to soys
the auditorium of the National Museum
Dlnner-By the auxiliary entertain
27O1 street northwest. followed BY
entertainment and dance.
Rally - Holy Land Crusaders will
meet at their headquarters. 1887 Rhode
Meeting Cleveland Park School and
Community Association will meet in the
John Eaton School at p. m.
Meeting-Big Sisters Of the District
of Columbia will meet in st. Patrick's
Card Party-Under auspices OF the
Catholic WomeG's Service Club. at Sixth
and 2 streets northwest. at $3.50 p. m.
Dance and Reception--By the Spanish
American Atheneum at 1871 l street
northwest, at p. m.
Meeting-Brightwood Citizens Associa-
ton will meet in the Brightwood
Lecture-By the Reverend Abram
Simon at the Washington Hebrew Con-
grseS GnHo6. Ter Temps at p; Pun, m; co
derry. No; lss, a. & l. o. Knights Of
Malta, at Society's Temple. Fifth and
g streets.
Pageant--"Washingto The Federal
City" by the Community Center De-
partment at Central High School at
At Display-Exhibition Of work. Of
architectural students of Catholic Uni
versity in the gymnasium.
Luncheon-Political Study Club at the
Franklin Square Hotel at p. m.
Card Party-Women's Auxiliary of
the Mt. Carmel National Retreat House
will hold a card party at 200 T street
northeast, in the afternoon and even
ing.
Meeting-Fifth annual meeting Of the
American Classical League in the audi
torium Of the New National Museum
in the morning.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
ORIGIN OF Old
!. GLASSWARE 4
i -
MYSTERY
Impossible to Say Whether
Much Sought curios Are Of /
! American Make or Not.

" Collectors Of antiquities are more
eager than ever to add to their
treasures those curious old designs
in glassware which illustrate events
Of Importance in our nations
progress, or attempt to portray the
features Of some Of the personages
who were prominent in the coun'
try's history. On account Of the
absence of distinguishing marks,
the origin Of these quaint old TASKS
and bottles and teacup plates here
ever remained enshrouded in doubt,
Whether they were Of foreign or
American production, none can posi-
lively say.
In 1889, coarse bottles and other
articles were made at Salem, Mass,
and in Philadelphia a glass house
was in operation in 1888. The glass
industry was commenced at Pitts
burgh, Pa. in 1896 and General
OHara, who was largely instru.
mental in establishing the business
there, left among his papers at his
death a memorandum saying that
''made the first bottle at a cost Of
$50, OOO."
Investigation has shown that
these bottles were blown in en-
graved metal. moulds, prepared by
professional mould cutters. The
coloring Of these bottles possesses
no chronological significance, since
practically the same tints have been
employed from the beginning Of the
manufacture. There are the oldest
forms in rich brown and dark blue
while some Of the later productions
appear in pale shades Of green and
greenish-blue, which characterized
the first essays in battle making
Neither is the capacity Of bottles
indicative Of their age, since nearly
all OF the designs occur in a variety
Of sizes.
The appearance Of the base, and
the neck of bottle is the surest
test Of its age. In the older forms
the mouth was cut with shears
while in a plastic or soft condition
This explains the irregular edge
which Is entirely devoid of any rim
or ornament. The base invariably
possessed a rough, circular scar
formed by breaking the bottle from
the pontil or punty rod, which hold.
lt while the workman finishes the
neck. This scar is also found OF
old glass pitchers and other mould
blown pieces. In finer work the
ing. " e'AAU
Between 1850 and 1860, an i'm
provement was introduced in the
manufacture, whereby a., "snap'' OF
case was used to hold the bottle
wnlcn came from the mould with 8
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
Kan Boycott Hurts
New York Trade
Merchants

NEW YORK, May 2S.-Busi-
ness worth millions is being
lost by New York merchants
who. because Of their race or.
religion. have been boycotted by
the khan in Oklahoma and adj
joining States, it was said in
reports received by members Of
the Commercial Lawyers
League of America, which be-
gan its annual convention here.
Charles G. HelIinger. vice
president of "The National
List" a semiannNal publication
devoted to commercial law,
said: -
Business in Oklahoma is at
q standstilI because the mer-
chants there have agreed not to
purchase goods from Jewish or
Catholic merchants in New
York. The merchants here
ought to organize to fight the
boycott.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
PASTOR.
LEADS IN VOTE
FOR BISHOP
Methodists Ballot for Election
Of Last Of Five PreIates
to Be Chosen
BY international News Service,

SPRINGFIELD. Mass, May 25.--
With four bishops chosen when
the Methodist general conference
resumed its session today, ballot
ing was begun. on the election Of
the last Of five preIates to be
named by the conference. The
eighth ballot showed the Reverend
j. Wade, of Chicago, leading with
4S4 votes, but 542 were necessary
for election. The Reverend r. G..
Ward, of New York. was second,
with 318 votes.
The bishops already chosen are
the Reverend Doctor George "A.
Miller, head Of the Panama mis-
sion; the Reverend Doctor George
Lowe, Of Omaha, Neb., secretary
of the board of foreign missions;
the Reverend Doctor George r.
Crosse. Of Greencastle: Ind, and
president Of the De PAW Uni.
versity, and the Reverend Doctor
Benton r. Bailey, of India.
The new bishops win be ordained
at services in the Municipal Audi
forum Sunday.
The committee on state .,of the
church submitted an amended reso-
tuition on the church attitude toward
war, eliminating from the original
resolutions, sections against war
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
us. FL|ERSH HAVE
|. EDGE in GLOBE
AIR RAGE
British Altman Has Worst
Z Part Of Jaunt Before Him.
D'oisy Near Destination
By Internationai News Service.

With the American army round.
the-world fliers resting at Tokyo
and the British globe girdler at
Akyab, India, the most spectacular
race the world has ever seen is in
progress. e4s
Four United States army planes
left Los Angeles on March II to
encircle the world through the air.
Three Of them have travelled ap.
proximately $3.50 miles. crossing the
Pacific Ocean in the meantime.
Flight Commander A. Stuart Mac
Laren. of the British royal air force.
started his spectacular journey from
Calshot airdrome near Southampton.
England, on March IS. and he has
travelled approximately 5000 miles,
The only serious mishap to the
Americans has been the loss Of
Major Martins plane and his mar
row escape from death in the Alas.
kan wilds.
Follow Similar Routes.
The routes followed by the oppos.
ing sets of fliers are similar.
Lieutenant Colonel Pelletier d'Oisy
OF the French air service, who has
flown from an airdrome outside Of
Paris to Shanghai, China, in ap.
proximately ninety hours actual fly.
ing time is not contender In the
ound.the-world honors. He set out
on April "a to test a new type Of
French army plane and to try out
the practicability Of an air service
between France and her Oriental
colonies. His machine was smashed
at Shanghai. but he is continuing to
Tokyo in another plane. He reached
Shanghai on Sunday.
The Americans have an advan.
tage. They have traversed the
storm-torp atmosphere Of the north.
ern Pacific, and from now on expect
to encounter better weather condi-
tons until they reach the North
Atlantic. This part of. the route Is
yet to be covered by the British
airman.
u. s. Line Of Flight.
The Americans line Of flight lies
through the northwestern corner Of
the United States, past the Alaskan
coast and Aleutian Islands, over the
Pacific to Japan, thence to China,
Siam, India, Persia. Turkey;
through the Balkans, across Hun
gary, Austria, France, England and
Iceland, thence over the North At
lantic to Greenland and Indian Har-
Dor to the Canadian Maritime
provinces and the United States.
Flight Commander MacLaren's
route is just the reverse except that
he elected to- cross the Mediter-
ranean from Italy, avoiding the
Balkans where there are wild
stretches Of mountain wildernesses.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23

for any purpose" and placing the
church as against support Of all
war.
The amended resolution condemns
war but does not declare against
participating in wars. Methodists
are to follow their own conscience
in determining the justice of pos
sible war under the amended resolu-
ton. Many delegates opposed the
original resolution as too pacifist.
Judge Henry Wade Rogers, OF
New York, chairman of the judi
ciary committee submitted a report
that the committee finds no legal
grounds for limiting the term of.
office of bishops. The term is now
for life.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23

Combining the remaining stock
BERBERICH'S, 1872 9TH St. with
Entire Stocks Of Shoes for the w
Family.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
Ireland Is Losing Her
Peers By New
Ruling

LONDON, May 2S.-The re-
cent death Of the Earl Of Ban
don, one Of the twenty-eight
representative Irish Peers in
the House Of Lords, raises for
the first time the question
whether Ireland is to continue
being represented in the British
Upper Chamber.
The Earl of Bandon was the
first Irish Peer to die since the
establishment Of the Free State,
and the Anglo Irish treaty con-
talns nothing regarding the rep
resentation of ireland in the
House Of Lords.
The customary procedure
hitherto when a representative
died was for the Irish Peers
to meet and elect his successor,
but the machinery by which
this was effected does not now
exist, and it is supposed that.
unless new legislation is adopt
ed Irish representation in the
Lords will be reduced and fin
ally cease as the present Peers
who are chosen for life, sue
cessively pass away.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23

smooth, hollow base. A rim or
beading, formed by a tool" was
also added to the mouth. At a
later date TASKS and bottles were
made with a plain flat bottom. The
shapes Of the old designs vary con.
siderably, but those produced at
different periods possess certain,
well-marked peculiarities, and in the
next talk on this subject these
peculiarities will be described.
THE CONNOISSEUR.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23

1t has not insisted upon the sub.
jects to be pursued.
"A saving sense of humor in the
university faculties might do as
much to advance liberal education
as many of the mechanical devices
often misused, or abused, that con.
sumo the time of the professor, de.
velop the shrewdness Of the stu
dent and are solemnly recorded as
evidence of scholarship" said Presi-
dent Thompson.
The Washington times., 1924-05-23
Krupps' Factory Burned

BARCELONA, Spain, May 3D.
Fire today destroyed the Vulcan
Metal factory which was recently
bought by the Krupps.
New Britain herald., 1924-03-05
Faces Inquiry

tBy Pacific & Atlantict William J. Burns tabovel, Chief of Department of Justice, will be called before Senate oil com mittec to explain how Edward Mclean. publisher, came to use Department of Justice code in transmitting private messages of his own in connection with oil scandal.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21
deccne.

decne.
Mali sme tn mimoriadne tuhu
zimu, tax ze Yam bol celkom Ia
mrznuty. Mali sme j vlkov (ja som
ich sice nevidel), sd ale viaceri,
Go ich videli. Je to sice zriedkavy
zjav v nasom kraji, pri tom vset-
'kom ale mozny, ked lie eez zamrz-
le rieky mali priechod yol'ny.
Konciac moje iriadey, opatovne
Vas zdravi,n, oddajte tiez moi ST.
leeny pozdrav j vsetkym znamym.
znamenam sa Yam v oddanej a
.priatel'skej ncte,
Jozef s1laSarik, notar.
(Zastupcom pre- Ameriku oslo
vakia'' Observation-Disclosures Druz-
stva je p.:tALatej Krnpa, 319 East
10th ST., New Y ork, N. Y. .sKto by
So zaujimal o toto podnikanic,
mech. mu odpise. Red S
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21
Obiayitel' Dobsinslgei ,iasky

ne zomrel. V Dobsinej zomrel IL.
jan. Eugen Ruffinyi, byv. NEST
sky bansky mernfk, objavitel' Ia
dovej jaskyne dobsinskej. Dosia-
lol veku II rokov. Jaskynu OBJ
iavil rokug 1871. 4
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21

hemu, 0 tom pocut' dakedy, ale ze
by 81 peniaze pomohly, to je w
div. V minule tyzdne francnzske
frankly naramne padaly Gene.
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21

Americka firma Morganova prislA
i'm ma pomoc 50 sto milionaml do-
larov a frankly nielen ze prestaly
padat ale zacaly sa dvihat , ako
chory 20 dobrej medicine. ,
- Sloyenska Liga je vsenarod-
ma ustanoyizen, vstupujte do mel:
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21
zPRAvA 20 sLoVENsKA.

Il f zf I
Stavby vodnvch elektrarni, kto-
re preyadza ''Slovakia !" elektro-
technicke druzstvo v Gachticiach
a ma okoli, pokracujn vel mi kra-
sne. Najnovsie dohotovuje sa pra-
ca, ktora bola minuleho podzimu
zapocata. TAX dohotovuje sa ye-
denie do obcl, stayba strojarne a
umiestnovanie a skladanie vel'k
ho stroja, ktory sa zacne hJbat
koncom tohoto mesiaca a dodavat'
elektrinu sedemnastim okolitym,
obciam jednak k neelom osvetlo-
vania a tiez i ku hnatiu strojov V
roznych priemyselnych podnikoch
V pol nom hospodarstve. Pre- cc-
le Sire okolie Noveho Mesta mad
Vahom znacit to bude vymancnie
sa 20 stareho, zanedbaneho t'azko-
padneho sposobu prace a zitia.
Bude to v pravom slova smysle
Vkroeenie do moderneho, pokro-
koveho obdobia, bude to znacit =
pokrok, vzrast, rozmach, ako to-
vidime tu Amerike, kde IA pri-"
klad dnes zacne sa budovnt neja-
Ike mestecke az 0 jeden-dva ro-
ky stane sa neho stredisko mic
ktoreho priemyselneho odvctvia
alebo obchodu. y
Druzstvo toto ale dokonceni1n
stavieb pri Cachticiach neukonei
svcie plany, ale zapocne stavbu e.
lektrarni Dechticiach. Stavebne
plany dechtickej elektrarne su uz
hotove 'a.ikoho to zaujima a chcel
by ich videt mech pride do nasej
nradovne 319. E. 10th St., New
York City, kde name ich vyvese-
ne.
V Cachticiach stavba bude upl-
ne dohotovena v mesiaci mali. Do
svedcuje to dopis cd cachtickeho
pana notara. Dopis ten uvadzam
doslovne a zneje nasledovne:
Cachtice, 8. februara 1924. We
Iavazeny pan Kr1pa: Ponaj jprv
prijmite mole uprimne blahopra-
ME k VaSim meninam, k sviatku
sv. Mateja, zelajuc Vam z tej pri-
lezitosti k Vasej t'azkej obeta
vel praci mnoho st 'astia zdaru
Cd 2. Boha.
Prepacite mi, ze som ma Vase
ct. riadky skorej neodpovedal. O.
ml1va ma vsak naval prace, trad
ne zaneprazdnenie, ktorym som
tax pret 'azeny, re vol'neho casu
vobcc nemam.
Sdel'ujem Vam, ze projekty E.
lektrarne stvisiace vyvlastnovacie
plany, atd'. sn uz cd ministerstva
a zupneho iradu ia obecnom do
me dojdene, tvaromiestna prehliad
-ka pojednanie bude +. marca +.
7. "a pritomnosti zastupcov vset-
klch vyssiclh uradov. Prijdene
plany projekty sd znacneho roz-
meru 4 nnozstva (cely akt vazi
asi 4 kila) a dl'a pripojenych uz
uradnych posudkov je electricity
tento podnik prajne odporucova-
ny, priznavana mu je d'alekosia-
hla dolezIta neutrality-suspicious.
vyznamnost a prosperita.
Je opravdu potesitel ne, ze Sd
patricnych vyssich kruhoch u
jima konecne pravy nahl ad ne
stranny zaujem vec, svojim do
sahom povznesenie Slovenska two
riacu. P1i tom vsetkom zaujimavt
bude, ze komisia najde prevazn,
ciastlu stavieb a elektrickych "a
riadeni uz zbudovanych.
Inac, pracami zariad 'ovaclm
sa dosial' peknym vysle dixon
napreduje. Cachtieania tesla s
kazdodenne novym senzaciam. Nc
davno boil do doliny dopravovan.
ohromny caisson, t'ahany az de
sat parnni koni. Pravda, celia 4
bee, start, mladi pribehli obdivt
vat nevidany zjav a nannahu pt
vozov. .tTu zas snciastky strojo,
.doyazane yaliEvm. r41nozStyom M
YoungstownskeÌ SlovenskeÌ noviny = Youngstown Slovak news. (Youngstown, Ohio) 1910-1940, 1924-03-21

Americky dollar pomohol francuz-
skemu franku.
- Ze 81 'udia pomahaju jeden dru-
Smyrna times., 1924-01-02
100000 STATUE BRINGS $50
italian Farmer Who Found Marble
Torso Of Venus First Sold
II for IS.

The history of some pieces Of marble
which were found buried in field at
Sinnessa, near Naples, in ancient days
the site Of a Greek colony, has formed
the subject of a lOng-drawn-Out law
case in which the government has at
length secured an important verdict.
The fragments were apparently of no
particular value and the farmer sold
them for S5. They were on their way
to the new purchaser when the govern
ment director of antiquities, Professor
SpinazzOla, ordered him to return them
to Naples for examination. The prOfes-
sOr, having looked at them, exercised
his powers Of compulsory purchase and
bought the fragments for $50.
Under his direction they were cleaned
and put together, when they appeared
as the torso of a beautiful Venus, un-
dOubtedly by the hand of Praxiteles
(the greatest Of the Attic sculptors Of
the Fourth century B. CO. and worth
about 100000.
The farmer sued the government fol
half the value Of the find, and after
gaining a verdict in two courts lost his
case when the government took 1t to the
court Of appeals. The statue is now
one Of the most precious possessions oi
the Naples National museum.
Smyrna times., 1924-01-02
FARMERS THEIR OWN BOSSES
Government Surveyors Say Four
Fifths Own Their Land and There
fore Are independent

Government surveyors report now
that eight out Of each ten farmers in
the United States are their own boss
while the same proportion of mechan-
les work for somebody else. The argu-
ment, of course, is for the advantage
Of independence the farmer has. and
this ought to have great weight ia any
consideration given the problem.
Out of 1852, ,944 individuals en-
gagged at farm work in the United
States 8,24O,4O are classified as en-
plOyers and Independent workers. This
means that they either own all or part
Of the plant and machinery employed
in producing their output. Not all are
land owners, but those who rent own
sufficient proportion of the ma
chinery to give them the sense Of pro-
prietorship. 1t is this quality that
gives them independence in action,
says the Omaha Bee.
The farmer who owns his lands or
his tools is Independent because he
works fOr himself, employing his own
capital as well as his own labor
While this condition prevails In Amer
lea the republic Is in very slight dan
ger of revolution, for citizens so sub
stantial as these are not given to re-
volt. They may combine to effect
changes, but they DO not strike at the
| foundations of liberty.
Smyrna times., 1924-01-02
CHILDaEa BORN IN BUNCHES
Tuscany Woman Gave Birth to Eleven
Sons in Two Years-Her
Total Sixty-Two.

The comedian who walked into a
London dairy which exhibited the
legend in its window, Families Sup
Piled" and said he would take "a boy
and a girl, please" might have been
more successful in America, whence
comes the news that a wife has pre-
sented her husband with eight babies
in one day, says London Answers.
In the very same week the informa-
ton was forthcoming that a young
waitress at Durham had given birth to
four children, and the announcement
was accompanied by the assurance
that "al were doing well"
Some years ago a Palermo woman,
Rose Salemi, presented her husband
with FIVE boys, all well formed, and,
according to the doctor, "eating well
and crying we'll" But she was a long
way from wrestling the record from
the peasant girl Gravata Of Tuscany.
Gravata was the twin daughter of
woman who was one of triplets. The
daughter married a man Of her own
class. She set the seal on the family
reputation when she made her hus-
band a present of six sons and fol-
lowed the next year with five mOrel
After this she had triplets twice,
which were followed by a Quartette.
Then ensued a procession of ones and
twOs, and, finally, came four boys all
together. This brought the aggregate
L uuu1har of har LIVING cbildrpn nm fO
81, and assured her fame in Obstetri-
cal annals as 1.-THE Gravata case"
Brands History of Newcastle
credits a similar feat to the wife of e
poor weaver in Scotland, but does not
state how many children arrived al
one and the same time. Her family
however, numbered 62. OF these 4e
boys and girls survived to manhood
and wOmanhoOd.