davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14
CATTLE VALUES
CLOSING LOWER
CATTLE WEAK TO 25c LOWER;
HOGS SHOW SLIGHT GAIN;
SHEEP UP so CENTS
by L. s. Bureau of Agricultural
Economics and Minnesota De-
partment of Agriculture

Economics and Minnesota De-
partment of Agricultural
South St. Paul, May 1O.-Contrary
to general expectations producers
came back with a heavy run of cat
tie at all markets this week and fat
cattle prices had another sinking spell.
values locally closing weak to 25c
lower. Hogs and sheep were on the
credit side of the ledger at the weeks
close, hogs advancing from ) to Zoe
while sheep and lambs were boosted
around soc.
Best steers locally turned in load
lots up to $1,000, this prize on dowa
to 50 taking other good .rade offer
ings with bulk of material stopping
at $3.50 to $3.50. Fat she stock met
a "a to 81 outlet mostly, while Gamers
and cutters closed fully 25c lower
at prices of 1926 to s.. Bologna bulls
shared in the downturn or Gamers
and cutters, closing at 81 10 $4.25.
Nealers on the other hand are uneven
" 75c to 81 higher, Friday deal be
ing the high time with 1925 TO $3.50
a popular basis for good light calves.
Stockers and feeders wound up IN linz
with last week, bulk selling on country
account at $5.75 to S7.25.
Hog prices at the close were credit
ed with a D to 1Oc net advance over
last Friday with an extreme top Of
1925 paid for choice $50 to $50 pound
yonkers. The practical top for desir-
able qualities $50 70 300 pound weights
was S7.15, with packing sows mostly
1925 to $3.50 and pigs mostly $685..
Sheep and lamb volues locally fol
lowed the upturns at outside markets.
closing mostly SOC higher. Top lambs
were quoted up to $16.25, while bes:
ewes were eligible t. 1915.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14
For Farm Women

Do you know the part women have
in the American Farm Bureau fedora
ton? This organization, with a mil
lion members, with headquarters n
Chicago, is composed Of both men
and women, and includes a home and
community committee whose chair
mar is Vera Busiek Schuttler Mrs.
Charles Schuttler) Of the Oaks Dairy
Farm, Pennington, No. The commit
tee plans 10 arouse farm women %
an understanding Of social and econo-
me conditions, to teach them that Ii.
farm home and the rural cOmmunit.
are vital factors in the national prog
ress; and to win the support of farm.
women u an organized effort to bet
ter conditions in the country.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14
Deem Eat FRYING

To most women, frying means
cooking food in fat, whether It be :
small quantity or large. But To b.
accurate, if only a little fat IS used
in a shallow pan and the food =,
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14

The outlook for the 1924 crop sea
son in Montana is bright in some re
spects, and less favorable in others,
but on the whole prospects are quite
promising. Winter wheat prospects
are very good, and the acreage that
must be abandoned on account Of
winterkin and soil blowing is much
less than usual, so that the acreage
for harvest will be about the same as
for last year. Soil moisture condi-
tions vary, rain being badly needed
in most Of the area west Of the divide;
some countries in the north central
and northern districts report a def
cheney Of surface moisture; while IN
other sections soil moisture reserves
are much above average, and in fact
there has been too much rain and
snow to permit much field work in
many sections in the south central,
southeastern, and central districts.
Farmers are very late with spring
blowing and seeding, due to continued
cold windy weather and to rain AMI
snow. Only twice in the past ten
years has spring work been so seri-
ously delayed. New grass has made
slow growth as have hay crops, but
warmer days will help them to large
l. overcome this. The late SPRING
seriously handicaps farmers, for many
Of them are unable to hire help, and
labor is scarce in some localities. s.
that it will probably result in cur
tailed acreages in many sections.
These are the features Of the MAY
crop report issued today by George
A. Scott of the Montana Crop report
ing service.
Winter Wheat
The condition Of winter wheat on
May l is 90 per cent of normal, COM
pared to So last month, 70 a year ago,
and to 81, the ten year average on
May /. A condition of 90 at this
time, assuming that average condi-
tiOns will prevail until harvest tim,
forecasts a production of 12,32S,000
bushels Of winter wheat. The estimat-
ed production last year was 1928, 900
bushels. and for 1922 it was 1874
600 bushels.
Reports indicate that only about
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14

cereals or meats. We rarely find such
as excellent combination Of a delici-
Gus and tasty dish along with a high
value in c~alories and vitamines. To
summerize, ice cream is a wonderful
~ delicious dish, thoroughly whole
some, and OF high food value"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14

The neighS who mows his lawn
at four o'clock in the morning may
not be a c~onsiderate neighbor, but
you can bet he's a good provider.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14

The money you are supposed to get
easily you never get-hardly.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-05-14
OUTLOOK FOR 1924 CROP SEASON
APPEARS GENERALLY PROMISING

Notwithstanding Some Abandoned Acreage Due to Wheat Having
Been WinterkilIed and Losses Due to Soil Blowing Are
Slighter Than Usual, This Years Acreage For Harvest Will
Be About The Same as Last Year. One of Two Latest Spring
Flowing Seasons in 10 Years
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Indian tuberculosis
SanatOrium at Walker
Ready for Patients.

The tuberculosis sanatorium for
Chippewa Indians, located at
Onigum, near Walker, Minnesota,
was opened and ready to receive
patients on the 18th of this month.
The sanatorium is for Minnesota
Indians afflicted with tuberculosis,
and all sucn Indians will be re-
ceived at the sanatorpm at any
time so long as there is room. The
main building is modern through.
out, with steam heat, electric
lights and hot and cold water The
furniture and equipment is all new
and of the best. The sanatorium
is a splendid place for those who
may be suffering from this dread
full disease to go for treatment, as
medical treatment and all services
rendered are free to Indians. A
shortage of funds makes it neces-
sary for patients to pay their own
travelling expenses in going to the
sanatorium but they will not be
asked to pay any additional ex-
penseS.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
SUBSCRIPTION: si.5o Per YEAR N ADVANCE
Wisconsin Leads East
In Indian Population,

Chippewa Indians who are 10.
Gated on the Court O'Reilles reser-
vation, a few miles north of Birch.
wood, Wisconsin, have just been
notified that Wisconsin has larger
Indian population than any other
state east of the Mississippi river.
The Wisconsin Indian population
ranges from 10000 to $4,000, of
whom the most numerous are the
Chippewas, Oneidas, Menominees,
Winnebagoes, Potawatomies, the
Brothertowns and Stockbridges
In recent years, the number OF
Indians has considerably increased
North Carolina ranks second in
the number of Indians. Then
follow Michigan, New York, and
Mississippi in the order named.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
SOuOMENS SEAL 8
lodge by
the Dunes"

A Camp for little Indian Child.
ren. Write r. +. d. No. 2.
Chesterton, Indiana.
The faculty in charge Of this
institution are admirably qualified
for their work. 1t is in charge of
a college trained lady who is u
graduate of Smith College for
girls, and who also spent two years
at the Massachusetts, Agricultural
College, aud a term at the Uni
versity of Chicago.
She has AS an assistant q college
trained, Indian woman who UNDER
stands the Indian children and is
deeply interested in her work.
Charges are reasonable. Write for
pal ticulars.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Tax-Exempt Securities
Burden Business
(The Manufacturer.)

(The Manufacturer.)
The unrestricted issuance of tax
exempt securities to the extent of
billions and billions of dollars has
meant wasteful and extravagant
expenditures by states andp muni-
cipalities. 1t has driven those who
would have otherwise invested
their money in industrial enter
prises and pursuits which woulc
have employed a host of labor, to
put their money into places where
it's return would not be taken
away by taxation.
Out of it all, however. has come
some good, for it has widened the
security market and brought an
army of small investors into the
taxable securities feld-those with
incomes not affected by the nigh
income surtaxes.
1t has brought about ownership
of great industrial undertakings
and public utility properties by
the many instead of ownership by
the few. -...,
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Laws Will Govern
Highway Progress.
Legislation Fixing State Highway Income
To Regulate Good Roads Place,
Bulletin Points Ont.

Minnesota motor vehicle taxation
and good roads advancement for
the next two or three years will
be determined by the state legis-
lature meeting early in January.
Passage of gasoline tax law,
predicted after the big vote given
Amendment No. 1 to put gas tax
money in the highway fund, a
highway bulletin points out, will
bring forth bills to revise motor
vehicle tax rates.
Making plain that good road
building depends on funds pro-
vided, the bulletin suggests some
of the questions which the law
makers will have to decide:
Does the majority want auto
taxes cut when each 81 of average
reduction will cost more than
$500,O00 of needed highway i'm
proyements9
Is it preferable and wiser to keep
up the motor vehicle tax averag-
ing around half a cent mile
when it will mean reductions of
easily one cent and as much as 5
cents a mile in car running ex.
pensesl
Will the public be contented
with less than third as much
highway improvements as have
been made on the average during
the last three years.
Must Minnesota drop back in
the ranks of good roads states,
Continued on 4th page)
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
A Lesson From
,----.--. The Election,

The election of President Cool
idge is the greatest evidence yet
offered to prove that the American
people think straight on basic
questions. The vote for Coolidge
was not a vote for the man so
much as vote for sound princi-
pies of government. g..
The present vote shows that the
American people cannot be STAN
peded by professional political
practices which seek to cloud the
main ISSUE
The election year has also shown
that questions like the tariff and
discussion of changes in the Con
stitution no longer seriously dis
turb business and industries as
they have done in the past. From
the day of the national conventions
Our Country has enjoyed conf
denee and the stimulation of rails.
ing markets. ,:.
Candidates Davis, Coolidge and
LaFollette were all highly respect
ed by the people for their ability
and.Ancerity as political leaders,
but all departures from funda-
mental political traditions were
bitterly opposed and all inclina-
tioDs to try experiments at public
expense lost the proponents public
confidence.
f., Ali political parties would dc
, we'll to learn lesson from this
election, namely, the voters are
able to differentiste between mer
and measures and can no longer
be SO easily fooled as some persons
think. "a
We will continue to advance
along the pathway to success un
der one flag, governed by a con
stitution the equal of which ha!
not yet been written, if we forge
not the words of the Great Eman
cipator, with Malice Towart
None, With Charity for ALL"
Let the public officials in powel
remember that they are only th'
servants of the people and that nj
political party can survive excep
as it gives q better government t
citizens who are daily becoming
more enlightened on public ques
tions.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27

Earth reservation. He stated that
this experiment in work among
the Indians in Minnesota had been
such a success that. many other
states are making arrangements to
adopt the same program.
Mrs. Walter McNab Miller of
St. Louis, chairman of the division
of public welfare in the General
Federation, few weeks ago
stopped in the Twin Cities for a
conference with DR.. A. j. Chesley
of the state board of health. Mrs.
Blanche La Du of the state board
of control and Mrs. Daniel Coonan
in regard to the Indian situation
in Minnesota. She stated that
Minnesota wss doing more effective
public welfare work among the
Indians than any other state in the
Union.
The Minnesota Federation of
Women's Clubs is now seeking to
raise sufficient funds to continue
this work until some permanent
arrangement can be made, as the
securing of a legislative appropria
tien. The arrangements made in
September, 1923, provided for
funds 10 carry on the work until
,Januarv l. 1928.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Indian is Elected Judge
In Minnesota County

James Irving, of Pipestone,
Minnesota, a member of the Sioux
tribe, is the first Indian to be
elected a probate judge. He won
over a white opponent. Mr.. lrv.
ing was for many years o news:
paper publisher in Pipestone
county and is held in the higest
esteem in his community
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Indian Welfare Nurses
Urged By Mrs. Coonan'
Federated Clubs VIII Continue Aiding
Fund.

One of the most important pro-
jects in which the Minnesota Fed.
Grafton of Women's Clubs is 10
terested at the present time is
securing funds for carrying on the
Indian welfare work initiated in
September. 1923. Mrs. j. f.
Rounds, president of the state
federation, and Mrs. Daniel Coon
an, chairman of the division of
social and Industrial conditions,
are urging all the federated clubs
to contribute some money to con
tinue the work until arrangements
can he made to place it on a perm
anent basis.
Mrs. Coonan has offered to 90
to any community in the state TO
explain the Indian welfare pro
J gram. She addressed the feder,
ated clubs at Monticello recently
and is scheduled to speak at Dodge
Center on November 28th.
The treasurer of the state feder
alton is carrying a separate fund
for the Indian relief work and
contributions of any size are well
come. 1t has been suggested that
each club give an Indian program
to raise money for the fund. The
amount that the federation secures
will be matched by an appropria.
ton from the Sheppard-Towner
, fund.
In September, 1923. following a
visit through the Indian territory,
in this state, Dr.. S. J. Crumbine,
director of public health relations
of the American Child Health as.
sociation, proposed that the asso'
citation deposit with the state board
of health of Minnesota 2 sum of
money sufficient when matched by
a Sheppard-Towner fund to enable
the division of child hygiene to
provide two nurses for public
health work among toe Indians.
1t was decided if the work in
Minnesota proved to be successful
that the same methods would be
adopted in other states with Indian
populations. q
Since October, 1928, two public
health nurses, Miss Theodore
Davis and Miss Elizabeth Sherer,
both of whom are of Chippewa
extraction aud who can speak the
Chippewa language, have been
employed among the Indians at
Cass Lake, Leech and the White
Earth reservations. These nurses
have made a marked success of
their work. They have visited
Indian mothers, given them in
structions in the care of their
babies, made arrangements for
holding clinics among the tuber-
GUAR patients, and organized
classes for the young girls.
DR.. S. j. Crumbine two weeks
ago. paid visit to the White
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
HOW'S THISl

HALLS CATARRH MEDICINE will
DO what we claim for it-rid your system
Of Catarrh or Deafness caused by
Catarrh. E-a
Halls CATARRH MEDICINE con-
sists Of an Ointment which Quickly
Relieves the catarrhal infiamm etion, and
the Internal Medicine. a Tonic, which
acts through the Blood on the Mucous
Surfaces. thus restoring normal condt-
tions.
Sold by druggists for over 40 Years.
+. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo Ohio.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
Thanks the Voters of the
9th Congressional District.


Congressional District of
Minnesota:
l wish to thank you most
sincerely for the fine endorsement
given lie in the election on No
vember the fourth. 1t shall be
my aim, in the future as in the
past. to so conduct myself that
the interest Of the Ninth District
Of Minnesota and of the common
people in general shall not suffer
at my hand.
- Sincerely yours. -.,-
KNUD WEFALD.
Hawley, Minn., Nov. 10. 1924.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27

Entered at the Postoff1ce at White
Earth, Mimi, as mail matter OF the
second class.
The Tomahawk., 1924-11-27
A GOOD SCHOOL

A GOUD SCHUUL
that guarantees satisfactory work
or refunds tuition. One months
tuition free while you investigate.
Write for catalog.
Interstate Business College.
Fargo, North Dakota.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-02-01

LITTLE ROCK. Feb. 4 Emery Cen
nell and jos sullivan. convicted Of muir
der in connection with tho Staying Of
two Little Rock ectrctiYcs. and Eulos
Saliiv.n, undsr scatenr. IN WY electro
cnttA February l5, for thc killing of y.
Walter Casey. n Deputy United safcs
riarShal. escaped from dra N cells at thr
hrhanss Peniitrtiary hire Ly holdini
rp Hmm Maitn. pri4nn warden. and
lis n'phew, R M liaSkins of Kansas
City. when NJ. rtin and IIaskins went tn
ihe mem cells with their breakfast.
when Warden Martin and Hsskins APP
pcarcd a The death III, .hey were ctv-
cr,d with automatic pistols, in the
hands e the three prisoners. who ha ]
previously held un an armed guard and
locked him in q CELL
IEaskns was lock in a cell and Mar
tia forcrced 10 lead the way to his auto
mobile i curtained car. parked III Tho
prison yard. The three men got in the
refr seas, and keeping tht warden COW
erpi with their wcaponr. forced him tn
drive through The prison gates. where hc
was permit 10 pass readily by N
trusty guard an duly who recognized
- r4F* s#+~s HAFfNNt~K
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-02-01
Three Prisoners ESCAPE
From Death Cell; Warden
Forced TO GiUe Them Car

him but could not see the men crouching
~ the rear compartment of The car.
FtrrIag he warden To dive them a
mile from th prison toward the city.
the three men put him cut ~ ihr car
and sped on toward the business rciion.
Warden Martin gave thc alarm as soon
ra hc could reach " tclcrhonc and wv W.
available p1iicr officer and deputy
sheriff was ssnl to rAifcl TIE road
leading cut ef thc city.
eorncl an1 Jcc Sullivan also were
sentenced to hp clcctrocuicd but their
txccution was stayed by an appeal from
tn trial court which ~ still pending.
The state affirmed the conviction Of
Eulos Sullivan several moaths ego aad
recently denied rehcaring.
The two SulIivans are not related.
Conn Us home is in Wisconsin. 10.
Sullivan j from Kansas, and Eulos Sui
livan. Oklahoma
Every available police officer and
deputy sheriff with scores of specially
deputized citizens we're rushed ~ The
rrnitentinry to take up the pursuit of
tho two men and the captive warden.
First reports gave NO details of the
kidnapping and escape.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-02-01

both of whom helped care for Mr.. Will
son while he was III in the White
House.
Aside from the physicians, only few
of the former presidents closest friends
were admitted 20 the hous-. Vance Nc
Cora15ack, former chairman az he der
ocratic natiOnal committee, leaving af
srr Y short talk with Mrs Wilton said
that death might come to-day or might
stay its hand until tomorrow.
Woodrow Wilson after passing the
morning hours hetwe life and death.
rallied slightly at neon, and talked in
VIII spers with those about him. I'm The
early afternoon NJ ecmrd perhaps 60
hc rc4tinE east ", bot bis attendants saw
little hope that the end could be long
delayed.
Al I o'clock his friend and physician.
Or Grayson, ann unced that the former
president was asle.p p and that his pulse
was "A triflc stronger"
crisis may be reached before night
fall.
You have done tha best you could.
said Mr. Wilson to Dr- Grayson juEt &C.
for ~ fell asleep. But T'm broken
machine.
Then he added. with rally of his
waning strength.
-But I'm reafy-
Personal friends inquirinE Rt the Will
son home shortly after pm. today were
told that the former president was vtry
near death. but that he had awakened
from hort sleep aad was still con
scicus.
AZ 2:SO o'clock Mr.. Wilson took lit
tle slight nourishmcnt. although he was
very weak. Dr. Grayscn returned Ia tn
sick room with the intention of Re-
mHininr with him through the day and
night. M
Already w akcncd MN mere than four
years 1f suffering. hr has sustained
during the past frw days N digestive diH-
order w. first regarded as more or les
harmless. Yesterday his condition shcw-
sd som improvement and when n re-
tired for the night II was hoped he
might be on the road to recovery. He
slept little. hcwevcr, and his physician.
Confined on Page ID
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-02-01
M'ALOO MAKES
STATEMENT IN
DOHENY AFFAIR

LOSANCELES. Fcb. THAT The
''drawging ~ nay name into the inveS-
t'gation Of oil lease. q Washington
j. wholly without Justification Of any
sort, Was the declaration of William
&. McAdoo today when shown T. l..
Dob ns'z testimony of rs connection
viii the Doacny companies before the
ssnaie INVESTIGATING ccmmi tee.
NcAfuD declared that Pc -rcvcr at
cnt time N hs y employed ar CON
suited regarding any oil leases any
where in The United Statcs.r
Ilis services ~ The pnheny interests
~ said, Nv rendered rniii rcly in cun-
ncrtion with Mexican matters.