davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
The Inside of Russian Factory = gAMsE
ByANISE

somol school Then the technical
courses. After eighteen years he is
an educated well-rounded person,
member of the union, perhaps skill
full mechanic at Treogolnik.
All Sorts Of Workers.
"All sorts of folks are in our little
republic. Here is Ivanova Shura, a
peasants daughter, full of life, always
dancing her way thru existence. Here
is Ekaterina from a different world.
From city family brought up in the
gymnasium, and holding an official
job, she came by the road of unem-
ployment to the rubber factory. She
adjusted herself and now she is also
one of the bunch, happy with the rest
of them
There are old women, heroines Of
labor, the oldest rubber makers in
Russia. Thirty, thirty-five and forty
years they have made rubber. They
have seen all manner of hardships,
they have seen revolution and change.
But all of these together build not
only factory, not only a mass OF
workers, but living, breathing or
ganism, acting and growing. Our fac
tory is world in itself. A govern
ment with government. One of the
federated Republics in the great I'm
ion of Soviet Republics"
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
Wall Streets Two Parties

have a man in the White House who
will take orders.
In New York, at the democratic
convention, prominent at the head of
the table is Owen d. Young, the other
outstanding member of the Wall
Street reparations mission. He is
there to do his masters bidding. If
the democratic party wins, many
republican politicians may be obliged
to take up some other line of graft
for living, but Wall Street will win
as usual.
Both capitalist parties are the prop
erty of the ruling class of this coun-
try The only thing the workers and
exploited farmers have to do with
them is to cast their votes for them.
1t is more than time to make a
change. The workers have in the
Farmer-Labor Party, organized at St.
Paul, party that is the bitter and
unplacable foe of Wall Street; a par
ty that stands for the interests of the
workers and the workers alone, and
Is pledged to bring about the over
throw of Wall, Street and all that it
means. Wall Street means exploita-
ton, robbery, unemployment, hunger
and war for the workers and luxury
for the parasites. The workers must
repudiate the Wall Street twins, the
democratic and republican parties and
get behind the Farmer-Labor Party.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
An international Crisis!

Young men, get ready to go to war; The honor
of your country is at stake! deadly affront has
been given to the grand and glorious flag of the
grandest and most glorious country on Gods green
footstool Nothing can wipe out this insult but
blo-o-o-o-di
What has happened? Mary Pickford and
Douglas Fairbanks went into Partisan restau-
rant without any dough, and were refused credit.
Get that, they refused credit Almost any
thing might be forgiven but this, to refuse credit
to such outstanding representatives of the Ameri-
can democracy, to refuse to trust Pickford and
Fairbanks for their breakfast
French and American workers are in the common
predicament of going without breakfast and with
chance of remedying this condition with cash or
credit Maybe they will also get excited about the
astounding news which the Chicago Tribune thinks
is important enough to send by cable from Paris.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
GOmpers for Old System

Samuel Gompers told the resolutions commit
tee of the Democratic convention that his prefer
ence was for the continuation of the old twocap-
italistparty system of government.
At this late date the whole world should be
aware that Gompers stands for the old system in
all Of its essentials. He is against independent
political action by the labor movement he has
been against it for 40 years. All he asks of the
coil parties" is that they shall give him few fake
planks to flourish before the eyes of his followers
as concessions to labor.
Gompers stands for the old system of dividing
the workers on the political field just as he stands
for division on the industrial field. He is against
amalgamation of the unions, and he is against
the Labor party. The movement for the liberation
of the working class must go forward over the
btterest opposition from Gompers and all his
tribe.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
UNlTE!

Mcdonald, SO the OIL THIEVES say,
Is RED BoLSHEvik"
They know not when they talk that way,
Just how much TRUTH, they speak,
l"5olshevlkL" (Russ) signifies
MAJORITY, you know.
As Proletarans get wise,
Mcponald's boom will urowl
THE WORKING CLASS and Proflteers
Have Nauoht IN common. Peace
Cannot exist while one class fears
Its income will decreased
The Workers fight for means Of Llfe,S
The Proflteers for PELFl
"Bill BoIshevik" will end this strife,
BY WORKING FOR HiMsELFi
"caIl no man Master" Jesus said.
Was HE a Bolshevik7
The Banner Of the Cross was RED
Before the Yellow streak
OF Proflteerlnu scared our souls.
LET WORKERS ALL UNITE
In INDUSTRY and AT THE PoLLSl
MCDONALD is ALL RIGHT
-. II MeFadden.
Montrose. Colo. June n. 1924.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

lagos are great friends; you can't use
any other word. The factory repaired
an old, ruined baron's villa, and made
a central school for the district. They
also built a Peoples House, with a
peasants club, reading room and the
alter. The members of the Women's
Guardianship Committee go out near
ly every Sunday and take copy books
and pencils to the schools, and books
for the reading room, and chocolate
for the children. Soon the Women's
Commission will fly down in our own
aeroplane-(yo read, of course, that
Treogolnik has contributed it's own
aeroplane to the Air Fleet, and will
show it to the peasants, and fly thru
the whole township, and bring back
the peasants commission thru the
air!
We'll, there are still some more
committees, one for the homeless chill
dren, for the invalids, for the help
of the German workers Children. i.
Then there are clubs and circles for
our own culture and entertainment
You know this new craze for folk mu-
sic,-we have club for, it. Harpists
and singers and guitar players come
and perform for us. A dramatic studio
but this we have with the men to-
gether. Literature circles; we don't
miss anything.
Growth From Ground.
every woman has to be busy with
something. One reads up on Lenin;
another on Dostoyevsky. This one
learns the alphabet, that one the al
phabet of Communism Some have
chess circle, others busy themselves
with music or children. And the best
of it is that this culture does not
come down from above, but grows
from below; it is not a culture that
is given, but that grows organically.
"Well,-then we have the Comso-
mol. (Young Peoples Communist
League). 1t numbers 462 members,
of whom 262 joined on Lenins death.
1nree hundred are girls. Its main job
is collective learning. TO learn and
TO teach is our slogan. 1t runs a
primary school, and trade union
school, and a civics school, and a
Lenin school and Marxist school
every Comsomolist has to go thru all
of them, one after the other. Only
then is he considered a real Comso-
molist And they do serious work,
with iron discipline, with stiff examin-
ations between the schools. And be-
sides the schools we have Lenin
circle, Liebknecht circle and a circle
which studies western lands. And a
special reading room of our own.
"Still more circles in the Comsomol.
A literary circle, studying the history
Of Russian and Western European H.
terature. A dramatic circle, several
of them, playing in our two theatres,
a big one holding ZOO people and
small one holding $50 people. In the
dramatic circles the Comsomol works
together with women's organizations
and the adult mems clubs.
Athletic Circles.
Athletic circles also with SO mem
bers, carrying on all kinds of sports
Musical circles. A stringed orchestra,
fine one, which takes part in all our
workers concerts. The best workers
orchestra in Leningrad. And circle
of practical housekeeping-bu that's
only girls.
"Of course, we have factory night
school; with "a students. And a
Young Pioneers Organization, with
140 children Of the workers, from ten
to fourteen years old. We have a
special school for them, just the or
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

lXNIHAT the revolution may mean
wv to the inner life of the workers
in a great soviet factory, is graphical
ly told by an article written by a
worker in Treogolnik, the famous
rubber factory of Leningrad, former
ly private-owned, now state indus
try. I quote largely word for word
with few condensations. 1t need not,
Of course, be supposed that all Rus
sian factories have yet attained this
condition; it is rather held up in the
Russian press as good type to be
followed. But many factories of my
knowledge have reached it; and the
ideal itself, expressed in the tone Of
the workers own article, is worth
knowing.
There's great difference between
the old Treogolnik, and the new Red
Treogolnik. oh, colossal difference!
Manufacture "Social Culture"
"Treogolnik was simply factory
A factory and nothing more. An in
dustrial establishment. A place where
people came to work. Only to work,
and nothing further. But Red Treo-
golnik is not mere factory but big
ger than factory; not a mere indus
trial establishment, but social pro-
ductive organization. At Red Treogol-
mix they organize not only work, but
leisure. They manufacture not only
rubber and tires, and sanitary appli-
ances, but they manufacture also
social culture.
"In old Treogolnik it was boresome;
in Red Treogolnik it is merry. In Red
Treogolnik you can spend whole
day and a whole life.
There are about 1000 workers in
Red Treogolnik, of whom 1000 are
women and girls. Therefore, most of
the social life turns about the wo-
mems and young peoples organiza-
tions. There are 431 Communists
among the women, of whom 359
Joined after Lenin's death. But in
the women's organization are not only
Communists, but everyone, even the
illiterate ones do their share. And
what kind of women's work have We !:
1t is hard to answer quickly; there
are so many.
Nursery In Factory.
First of all, there is the work with
the children. We have day nursery
in the factory,-140 children, from 2
months to four years old. And after
that comes children's home, one of
the best in Leningrad. Model equip
ment in both of them. A women's
committee looks after them.
"Then comes the women's work
among themselves. We must admit
that many, many of them are dark
people, illiterate or only little liter
ate. We have classes for reading. and
writing; at present 100 are attending
it, And for the more educated ones
there are circles in elementary civics
and politics -3S different groups
learning simple facts about their gov
eminent.
"Women's committees - there are
lots of these. Committee on safe
guarding women's work. Committee
on safeguarding work of girls. Com
mittee on the nursery, and on the chill
dren's homes. Committee for home
less children. A school committee. A
theater committee. Oh, yes, we have
two theaters. And many, many more
committees.
Factory Guardian of Town.
"Our factory has taken the guard
ianship of the township of Kaporsk,
in Trotsky County, formerly Ga
tchina). Forty villages, with 5000
population. The factory and the viii
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
Progress Thru Constitutions

News of the progress of the constitutional
amendment on child labor will be followed with
interest. Two states have acted upon it, both in
the South where child labor is at its worst and
the score is $3.50. Louisiana voted against the
amendment, while Arkansas voted for it.
What this amendment, if carried land it can be
blocked by any small group of states) will achieve
is merely to put the issue of child labor upon the
same parliamentary status in the United States
that already exists in every other capitalist
country. The amendment provides that Congress
shall have power to legisate. Such powers exist in
The legislatures of every country but the U. S.;
only in our "land of the free" has an appointed
court that holds power for life the right to declare
that such legislation is void.
Progress by constitutional amendment is thus
shown to be even more of joke in this land Of
pure democracy" than it is, even, in the mon
arches Of Europe. Child labor, in common with
every other vital problem of the working class,
will only be settled finally thru the power Of the
government of workers councils, which will put
aside the lub-dubbery of constitutions that permit
the privileged class to rule
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01
Oil, Oil Everywhere

There's oil in the White House and there's oil in
the laws there's oil on Calvin Coolidge and there's
oil on Charlie Dawes. There is oil in the Navy
posts, and in the Army too; while Whskers
Hughes pumps oil abroad with little else to do In
Harding's tomb the oil is smeared, and Jess
Smiths ghost is walking in CHASTITY grandeur, hop
ing to stop Roxie from her talking; the Daugh-
ertys both Hal and Mel, are oily as can be, which
does not keep them from conventions of the G. O.
P. In fact there's oil everywhere, on men both
great and small, in the re-
pub
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

News and the Chicago Evening Jour-
nal, express the hope that Mussolini
and his Fascist will survive in some
form or other to protect Italy from
Communism. But several millions of
Italian workers will have something
to say about that, after the Italian
millionaire socialists have made their
dignified protest.
According to Federated Press cor
respondent, while the scarlet-lipped
females and well-hipped males from
Tammany Hall were making serious
inroads on the compulsorily virtuous
delegates of McAdoo with wine, wo-
men and words, a beautiful Califor-
mia girl rose equal to the occasion, I'M
dressed, (Mr. Denny did not specify
where) and appearing adorned in the
American flag, Cat least sufficiently
so to appease the hunger of Mr..
Summer, rode triumphantly on the
shoulders of two McAdoo delegates
thru the convention. Her demonstra-
ton was more effective than several
seconding speeches, even the painfully
moral leaders of the Ku Klux Khan
saw stars as the representative of
virtuous womanhood threw purity in
to the scales against the painted wick
edness of the Tammany propaganda.
1t was all for McAdoo, the darling OF
American progressive democracy. Had
the young lady performed the feat at
a more critical moment and used less
patriotism in her makeup, who knows
but she might have made president.
The Socialist Labor Party has cam
didate for president. His name is
Johns and from his revolutionary ban
ner there blazons forth only one slo-
gan, the abolition of the capitalist
system. Since the Workers Interna-
tional Industrial Union issued a ref
erendum on the problem of burying
itself, the S. L. p, it's cold-blooded
parent, is reeking in vulgar prosperi-
ty. The Weekly, People wakes sensa-
tional in announcing that a. collection
of S5.S7 was taken up at one of it's
monster mass meetings and in addi-
ton $3.50 in subs for the Week
ly People. But Arnold Peterson and
Mrs. Olive Johnson will never COM
fortably fill Daniel De Icons chair
on such scanty financial enthusiasm.
They must have money, real money.
Therefore all those who desire a So
cial revolution, bearing the charm and
'ammer of the fightin' S. L. p" are
requested to send in $4,000 at once
or sooner. Unless this is done, Arnold,
the unknown soldier of the bloodless
revolution, might quit selling De Leon
busts and go to work.
The Portuguese cabinet resigned,
but the event got very little publicity.
A thief who stole $4,000 worth of
gems from the Edgewater Beach ho-
tel was given ten inches of space,
while the resignation of a cabinet
only got three-quarters of an inch.
About the only thing Portugal is ia.
nous for nowadays is it's changing
cabinets and bloodless revolutions
That is the reason, suppose, why
revolutions by force and violence are
not illegal in that country. Why
should they as long as they hurt no
body?
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

LaFollette complains, according to his friends
that the Democrats stole his oil investigation. The
issue really belongs to him, they say, not to the
Democrats. Why not pick up few issues that
they don't want, Bob? Public ownership of all
monopolized industries, land to the users, abolish
American Imperialism workers. and farmers gov
ernment-the democrats wouldn't steal those
issues!
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

party of Mclean and Albert Fall
The donkey, too, is oily but he hasn't had a
chance to show his really finest FORM but he will
also prance into the oil game if the democratic
ticket wins, The donkey counts upon forgetful-
ness of his past sins. The democrats made mil
lionaires by thousands in the war, and grated on
the ships and vets, as none had done before. The
war is over for a time but oil is always here and
Democrats will be hand, election funds will
cheer them on to beat the record, which they GER
tainly will do, for the demo
GRAFT
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-07-01

party boasts of Oily McAdoo.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31
TOO MUCH POLITICS.

According to a well~ known
Englishman of affairs, the grea,
bindrance to the more rapid re
covey of the worlds sta billty OF
trade and commerce is that all
nations are suffering from a sur.
plus Of politics and a shortage
of business and production.
There is today world ten
dency to rely more and more on
government grants and doles,
which do not really stimulate,
but rather hinder and delay pro.
ductive recovery. The world
seems to have forgotten that all
governments are really only
paupers living on the activities
of the citizen; that for govern
ments the only source of income
is taxation, and that taxation
impoverishes all and can enrich
only a small class; that the
prosperity of any people can on.
~ be won by work, and that
capital is the great industrial in.
strument with which to win
prosperity.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31

Also any and all ranch or
farm equipment, including tools,
machinery, implements, wagons,
and all ranch or farm equipment
that may be upon or used in con-
nection with the hereinabove de.
scribed lands or any of them.
NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN,
That, on Monday. the 28th day
of January, 1924, at eleven thirty
o'clock in the forenoon of that
date, at the west door of the
county court house of the city of
Nogales, county of Santa Cruz,
state of Arizona, will, in obedi.
ence to said special execution
and judgment aforesaid, sell the
above described property as one
lot, and under one bid for the
whole thereof or so much there.
of as may be necessary to satisfy
the judgment aforesaid, with in.
terest thereon and costs and &C.
cruing costs and expenses of
sale, to the highest bidder for
cash, in gold coin OF the United
States, provided that in any bid
made, the amount included there.
in, if any. for. said leases or
leasehold estates shall be desig.
mated, and also the amount bid
upon any and all ranch or farm
equipment, including tools, ma.
chinery, implements, wagons,
etc. shall also be designated.
Dated Nogales, Arizona, this
/ day of January, 1924.
Fl. J. BROWN,
Sheriff of Santa Cruz County,
Arizona.
BY Fl. J. PATTERSON,
Deputy.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31

half of the southwest quarter Of
section eight. and the west half
of section nine, all of township
twenty south, range twelve east,
G & S r B & M, containing six
hundred forty acres.
Lease No. LL-0796, of the
southwest quarter of the south
west quarter of section one, the
south half of the south half and
the northwest quarter of the
south west quarter of section
three, the northwest quarter,
the north half of the southwest
quarter, and the south west quar-.
ter of the southwest quarter of
section twelve, township twenty
south, range twelve east. G & S
r B & M. containing five hun.
dred twenty acres;
Lease No. LN-O823, of the
northwest quarter of the north
west quarter of section six, town.
ship twenty south, range twelve
east, G & S r B & M, contain.
ing fifty.two and four hundreths
acres;
Lease No. LN-O718, of the
north half of the northeast quar-.
ter, the northeast quarter Of the
northwest quarter, and the south
half of the northwest quarter Of
section six, township twenty
south, range twelve east, G & S
r 3 & M, containing two hun
dred fourteen and twenty one
hundreths acres;
Together with all and singular
the tenements, Entertainments
and appurtenances belonging to
any of the hereinabove descfib.
ed property, and the issues rents
and profits thereof.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31
ROTARY CLUB HOLDS MEETING

Music, dancing, feature pro-
gram, excellent and constructive
addresses marked the meeting
of the Nogales Rotary Club at
weekly luncheon held this noon
at the Cave Club, Sonora, says
Tuesdays Herald.
With large number of mem.
bers and visitors in attendance
the meeting started Off with the
usual opening song and through.
out the entire luncheon hour was
marked by a feature program
prepared by the recently ap-
pointed program committee head.
ed by r. G. Bean.
With Miss Clarita Sandoval at
the piano and Miss Gwendolyn
Noon, violinist, members of the
Rotary Club, were afforded a
rare Offering in musical talent.
Miss Madeline Noon gave sew
eral classic and interpretative
dances which were received with
applause and great praise.
Visitors for the day were A..
Dumbauld, Jack Small. Jack
Egan and Mr.. Green. Visiting
Rotarian of the day was Harold
Vault of the Tucson club.
In an interesting and construc.
tive address, A. Dumbauld, act.
ing as secretary for the local
Taxpayers Association, called
upon the citizenry of the city to
determine its levy of taxes and
then find out how these taxes
were being used.
J. B. Campbell, .Rotarian and
Scout Executive, publicly thank
ed the club and the people Of
Nogales for its part in helping
the Boy Scouts on their annual
summer encampment.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31
SCOUTS CAMP NOW OPENED

For one whole month 35 mem
bers of the local Boy Scouts
organization will enjoy q life of
outdoor activity.
Leaving the city Sunday after
noon in four trucks donated by
the 25th Infantry and eight ma
chimes secured through popular
subscription the boys iourneyed
to Pear Canyon, % miles from
here, where "Camp-Get- Togeth-
er" is situated this year.
Full equipment for the stay
went along with the boys. Tents,
rolls, kitchen supplies, parap-
hernalia of Scoutdom were all
packed on army trucks, some Of
the boys accompanying their
supplies while others took to the
speedier machines donated by
local people
The camp which is being con-
Quoted by Henry Elderkin is an
annual affair among Scouts the
purpose being to take the boys
into the open for a short time
each year and instruct them in
forestry, botany, fire prevention,
first aid to the wounded and
other highly commendable in
structions conducted in the train
ing of a Scout. The camp is
primarily an attempt to create
within the boy a greater self
reliance and a respect for the
out Of doors.
The camp site this year is. per-
haps one Of the most beautiful
in the entire state. Fresh run
ming water is within a stones
throw from camp. Large shade
trees predominant and the camp
site itself is on a high place free
from possible rains and running
water. The site is selected after
careful consideration being given
it by Scout executives.
The local board of directors of
Boy Scouts extends to Colonel
Woodson Hooker of the 25th In
fantry and to the citizenry of the
city it's appreciation of the CO.
operation secured in providing
transportation for the boys
Herald.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31

City Alderman J. G. Tovrea
attended the University Of Ari.
iona graduating exercises last
Wednesday night. His son Har.
old Tovrea, was one Of the era
dusteS.
The border vidette. (Nogales, Ariz.) 1894-1934, 1924-05-31
NOTICE OF SHERiFF'S SALE.

In the Superior Court Of the
State of Arizona, in and for the
County of Pima.
Lou 3. Jahren, as Executrix
of the estate Of A. @. Jahren,