davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
MaurertOwn Route

Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel Coffman OF
Washington, are visiting Mr.. Coffman's
parents Mr.. and Mrs. E. B. Coffman.
John Ludwig spent Saturday night
with his SON Clarence Ludwig near
Maurertown.
Mrs. Lucy Nicholas and son Harry OF
Washington spent few days with her
brother Bernie Teller.
Miss Luella Windle is spending some
time with her sister Mrs. Samuel
Crabill near Maurertown.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Good and little
daughter Frances of Alexandria, Mr..
and Mrs. w. E. Fleming and daughter
Cleta and sons Berlyn and Elmer, and
Mrs. Lucy Nicholas and son Harry, and
Miss Ruth Windle spent Monday with
Mr.. and Mrs. Bernie Teller.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glen Feller of Ballston,
Va are visiting Mr.. and Mrs. w. P.
Teller
Harry Nicholas and John Bushong
were recent guests at the home of Mr..
David Windle.
Irwin Good has returned home from
Alexandria where he had been for
some time.
Recent visitors at Bernie Fellers were
Mr. and Mrs. Jason Rhodes and little
daughter Virginia of Toms Brook, Mrs.
Clara Copp and children of Saumsville,
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wilkin, Mr.. and
Mrs. Samuel Wilkin, Mr.. and Mrs.
Elmer Brill and Miss Virginia Coffman
Miss Annie Windle is spending some
time with Mr.. and Mrs. Lee Heishman
Mrs. John Cook and Mrs. Ben
Fravel are on the sick list
Bernie Feller is much improved at
this time.
Miss Elda Fravel spent Tuesday with
her sister Mrs. Charles Teller.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Brill and daugh-
ter Virginia, and John Ludwig spent
Saturday in Strasburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Good returned
to their home at Alexandria, after
spending some time with their parents
Mr.. and Mrs. w. B. Good and Mr.. and
Mrs. w. E. Fleming and other rela-
tives.
Miss Naomi Bowers returned to the
home of Rev. H. R. Mowery after
spending some time with relatives
near Hamburg.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
Mt. Jackson

Mrs. Samuel Koontz of Hot Spring
Is visiting relatives and friends in town
she expects to leave on Friday.
MISS Regena Jones and Mrs. Mar
Walls have returned to their home
here after having spent several week.
with relatives in Johnston City Tenn
and Newport News.
Eugene Fry of Washington City is
visiting his mother west of town.
Misses Mary, Kate and Evelyn Gar
Der, arrived at the home of their
parents Mr.. and Mrs. ]. w. CARRIER
west OF town last Friday from Cali
fornla to spend their summer vacation.
Ihey expect to return to resume their
school work there this fall. This is
their first trip back to Va. since leaving
here with their aunt three years ago.
Guests at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Howard Golladay last Saturday were
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Golladay and
daughter of Washington, Mrs. Hugh
Supinger and daughter of Woodstock,
Mrs. W. j. Wagner and little daughter,
OF Ill. Mrs French Lonas and Miss
Elizabeth Lonas.
Harper Wolfe of Hagerstown, spent
the weekend with his parents Mr.. and
Mrs. G. w Wolfe.
Miss Mildred Hos..our OF Woodstock
is visitis9 Mrs. Robt. Bird.
MIR and Mrs. Kelleher have returned
to their home in Seattle, Washington,
after having spent some months at their
home here, Mt Airy.
Mrs. E. L. Hynes entertained at six
O'Clock dinner on Monday evening, /
Mrs. French Lonas, Mrs. Sam Koontz,
Mrs W. j. Wagner and little laughter
$. H. Wolfe left Thursday for Bridge
water to attend the State S. S. Con.
vention, which viii be in session there
this week.
Miss Eleanor BarneA has retured
home from Mary Baldwin Seminary
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
GOOD ROADS FROM VALLEY
TO HERSHEY. PA

In view of the large number of
people of the Shenandoah Valley, who
will 90 to Hershey, Pa. to attend the
Annual Convention of the Church of
the Brethren, next week, the SHEN-
ANDOAH VALLEY, Inc. has obtained
the following information regarding
roads from the Valley to Hershey
The highway from Martinsburg,
Hagerstown, Chambersburg, Pa. to
Charlisle to Harrisonburg, to Hershey
is in splendid condition and mainly an
oil bound macadam highway, suitable
for transportation.
This information was obtained from
Chambers of Commerce from several
OF the cities mentioned.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
Prohibition Hasn't
Had Square Deal,

panville, Va, June 1.-"Prohibition
lmperfectly enforced and at its worst
IS far better than the licensed system
at its best, DR. David Hepburn, Sup
erintendent of the Virginia Anti-Sa-
loon League, declared today in an ad-
dress prepared for delivery at a law
enforcement conference here.
DR.. Hepburn took the position that
prohibition has not yet had square
deal" and asserted that as public senti-
ment crystalizes the dry laws will be
better enforced.
Wherever prohibition has had a
reasonably fair trial, it has proven to
be the greatest of all moral reforms
that have blessed the human race" he
stated. st has reduced crime, law
lessness and poverty and increased in
proportion the peace, happiness and
prosperity of the masses. No other
country today can show less unem-
ployed, less friction between capital
and labor or one which has as large
a proportion of happy and contented
families among the working classes as
in America under prohibition.
/ The prohibition law has been largely
in the hands of its enemies, DIR. Hep
burn declared.
| 1.-THE enactment of adequate legisla
ltion for law enforcement has been diff
ficult and sometimes impossible be
cause of unfriendly Legislators, hi
continued. In the legislature of 1923
seventeen of the forty senators votes
against the law enforcement code. II
1928, the number was reduced to MIN
in opposition to the new Layman pro
, hibition bill.
i THE judiciary of Virginia. as
whole, is composed of men OF tn
highest character and ability, and tn
prosecuting attorneys in many case
| are unusually active and efficient, br
the almost universal complaint is tbs
. it is hard to get the juries to convict,
he continued.
Zone jury in the seventh distri'
d brought in a verdict of not guilt.
Though the moonshiner was caugl
s Ired-handed and confessed his gull
. No wonder the judge dismissed ii
!. Jury and had their uames stricke
= from the eligible list so they could n
Is longer serge on the jury.
: ''The great and crying need of tt
: day is for law observance more In;
|, for law enforcement. No law is sci
enforcing, and it is fact beyond di
ipute unless public sentiment is back
a the law, the result will he lax enforc
id ment.
,fI 1.-THE greatest factor for creatil
II public sentiment for the enforceme
:. of any law, especially the prohibit.
= law, is the evangelical churches. Nc
of our pulpits ring true on law obse
IN vance and law enforcement. AS pub
D. sentiment is crystalized in any col
immunity it will be easier for the
ficials to enforce the law than not
~ enforce the law" he said.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
CALOMEL GOOD
But NEXT DOSE
MAY SALIVATE
1T IS MERCURY, QUICKSILVER
SHOCKS LIVER AND ATTACKS
YOUR BONES.

Calomel salvation is horrible. Il
swells the tongue, loosens the teeth
and starts rheumatism There's nc
reason why person should lake sick
ening, salivating cal1mal when a few
cents buys large bottle of Dodson S
Liver Tone-a perfect substitute for
calomel. It is a pleasant vegetable
liquid which will start your liver Just
as surely as calomel, but it doesn't
make you sick and can not salivate.
Calomel is dangerous drug, besides
it may make you feel weak, sick and
nauseated tomorrow. Don't lose
days work. Take spoonful of bod
sons Liver Tone instead and you will
wake up feeling great. No salts neces.
sary, Your druggist says if you don't
find Dodson's Liver Tone acts better
than treacherous calomel your money
is waiting for you. adv.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

Mrs. Charles Jones who spent some
| time with her aunt and cousin Mrs. X
w. Crabill and family has returned te
her home in Baltimore.
Miss Mae Rhodes who with her
parents spent the winter in Roanoke
has arrived here for the summer Her
parents Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Rhodes
came about two weeks ago and opened
their cottage on Railroad Street.
Miss Kathryn Borden of Washington
spent the weekend with her parents
Mr.. and Mrs. B. F. Borden.
Mr.. ahd Mrs. Levi Rhodes and chill
drcn who were motoring through to
Roanoke from California spent several
days last week with Mr.. Rhodes broth
ers Messrs, Joseph and D. II. Rhodes
of this place.
Rev. Geo. S. Bearden left Tuesday
for Utica N. Y. to spend two weeks.
Mrs. C. r. Grabill and son and
daughter Cecil Jr. and Anna Lee of
Washington are visiting Mrs. Grabills,
mother Mrs. w. C. Philips.
Miss Mary Beable spent the week.
end with friends at Fishers Hill
Miss Mary Rosenberger who spent
week here with her father E. L. Rosen.
berger has returned to Washington.
Miss Irene Painter of Maurertown
spent several days last week with MIR.
and Mrs. w. L. Snarr.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. S. Wisman and
daughters Anna, Elizabeth and Louise
spent Sunday with his father Mr.. |
Josiah Wisman of Jadwyn.
Mrs. R. D. Borden and daughter
Dorothy Mae Of Washington who have
been visiting her parents Mr.. and Mrs,
!. L. Teller has been joined by her
husband who was travelling in the
'outh. all expect to return to Washing
on shortly.
Mrs. s. D. Hawkins of Washington Ia
pending two weeks at her home here
With her daughter Mrs. v. L. viii.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
FRIDAY. JUNE 6. 1924.
An UNwlSE FOLEY

AS part of his platform forI
the presidential nomination, Nc
Adoo fayors the establishment of
a minimum wage scale by
national law. Few candidates
ever suggested more redical or
unavoidable law. Labor, like
every other commodity, must be
governed by the law of supply
and demand. If the government
requires that labor be paid a
minimum price then the farmers
and Manufacturers must be
guaranteed minimum price for
their products. The result would
be a governmental paternalism,
which can only end in complete
government ownership and oper-
alton of all business, or IN
financial disaster.
After all, the government is
simply the aggregate Of the
people of the United States. Il
.ubsidies are paid one class. it i!
paid by the people. If all ciasse'
are paid subsidies then dollars
are traded aud no new wealtl
created.
Prosperity can only be restored
to this country by the frugal ant
somewhat painful methods o
efficiency and economy in bot
private and governmental affairs
Artificial stimulation aud
governmental paternalism CA
onlv temporarily alleviate con
ditions, and for this una is
policy the penalty must be pai'
for many years thereafter.
The "cure-alls" and short cut
advocated by McAdoo will neve
place the business of the countr
on a firm basis. If a minimum
wage is established by law an
the employer cannot afford (
pay this wage, then the lahore
Is out of work. Business ca
only be operated successful
when new and different con
ditious can be promptly met. L
make any part of business in
flexible means disaster. We llav
now too much politics in bushes
For the good of the country. i
is to be hoped that this part o
Mr.. McAdoo's platform will no
prevail Winchester Star.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
PatTnOS.

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Sheetz
visited Mrs. Sheetz's mother
Mrs. Robt. Kibler Sunday.
Mrs. Amanda Burner spent
the weekend with her sister
Mrs. Viola Jackson.
Mr.. and Mrs. Guy Swartz
lspent Sunday evening with Mrs.
David Hotel and daughter, Miss
Alice Hotel.
Rev. L. j.. S. Carpenter and
Mrs. Carpenter have returned
from their vacation trip to N. c.,
They report a delightful trip
thru the country, and visit with
Friends and relatives in the south
land.
Mrs. Walter Mingle and little
son and daughter Vane and
Doris left for their home in
Mif1entown PENNSYLVANIA Satur.
day morning.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. H. Brown of
Charlotte, N. c. accompanied
Mrs. Browns parents Rev. and
Mrs. Carpenter home from N. c..
They will make their home here.
Mrs. Browns health has not
been good and her many friends
hope the change of climate will
be beneficial to her and that she
will speedily regain her health.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Kibler. Misses
Esther and Pearlie Kibler and
mother Mrs. Fannie Kibler visit. |
ed Mrs. KILLERS brother Chas. |
Swartz Sunday afternoon.
DR.. II. Glenn of Edinburg was
over the line doctoring tele-
phones, the first of the week. i
Let US hope we will have some
better service.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Grim
iud Rev. L. J. S. Carpenter visit
ID in Hamburg Monday.
Mrs. Ella Kibler, Miss Annie
KILLER and Mr.. and Mrs. Roy
'oreen spent Sunday with Mrs.
lola Jackson and Mr.. and Mrs. II
,uy Swartz. Ii
Guy Swartz is huckstering for l
is father this week. r.
Mrs. Clara Funkhouser and
IRIS. Fannie Kibler visited Mrs.
.stelle Brown Friday afternoonl
Mrs. Mollie Grim visited Rev.
arpenter and family Saturday.
Rev. o. C. Propst of Balti-
lore. Md. visited Mrs. David .
Iottel and Miss Alice Hotel
ON Monday until Wednesday r
u his way home from Hickory
!. c. where he had been visiting a
IS parents and attending the
Getting of the Lutheran confer. D
Ice of Joint Synod.
Mrs. Guy Swartz and Miss {,
lice Hotel were in Woodstock
topping Tuesday.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
PEN MAKES MILLIONS LAUGH

Nina Wilcox Putnam, Americas onl,
woman humorist, is now a week.,
contributor to The Washington Star
her first article appearing in the
Magazine Sunday, June 8. She will
write series Of rollicking articles q
universal interest. Join the laughel
brigade by ordering The Washington
Star from your newsdeaIer today.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

a box containing a ten dollar
gold piece.
The Class of 1924 is composed
of the following Misses Eliza.
beth Whissen, Julia Clem, VIM
ona Lantz, Isa bell Glenn, Melvin
Fadeley. Walter Crissman aud
Carol Stoueburner.
Mrs. George Wharton and son,
George, Jr.. of Aurelia. Iowa.
have arrived tor visit with Mrs
Wharton's parents Mr.. and Mrs
lC. P. Wightman, for the SUM
mer.
Mrs. Fred Wheeler. of Pitts
burg, after visiting her father.
Mr.. Albert Evans. returned home
Thursday. She was accompanied
| by Miss Jessie Evans who has
Isscured a position in Braddock
). Pa. and will live with her
sister, Mrs. Ralph Stead.
i Mrs, Charles Jones of Balti
more, is visiting relatives here.
i Miss Elizabeth Frye, Of Wash
: ington, is visiting her grand
. mother, Mrs. Emma Brown.
i Mrs Charles Evans has lief
. for Lynchburg to atteud TIL
II Commencement exercises o
College. Her son
douglas Vane Evans, is one 0
r the graduates.
II EDINBURG METHODIST
Il M. D. Gilmore, Pastor
Il Services for Sunday, June 8th,
Sunday School at 9:45 a. m.
u Preaching II a. m.
VI Wesley Chapel p. m.
Epworth League 7:15 p. m.
j No service at night as all wish to a
al tend Union Service in the S. S. wor
in the Reformed Church at s p. m. M
w. Lantz, President of the Sta
n Sunday School Association will be Il
D. speaker.
eel On the Bird Sunday night, June lot
a Pageant, "The Forgotten Man" W
be rendered in the Methodist Churt
&c at o'clock.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
Lack of Iodine Causes Goiter
GRoCERS OF STATE ARE BEING
URGED TO KEEP SALT CON-
TANNING SODIUM IoDIDE
AS BEST PREVENTIVE

UkGED To KEEP SAIL CUM
TANNING SODIUM IoDIDE
AS BEST PREVENTIVE
Richmond, Va, June 3.-Lacl
of iodine is the cause of simpl,
goiter, a disfiguring and some
times a very annoying disease
In tidewater sections there are
comparatively few cases oil
simple goiter, because the PEG.
pie near sthe sea eat more sea
food. all kinds of which contain
iodine.
The State Health Commits
sioner has just written to all
grocers in the Piedmont, Valley
and mountiin districts urging
them to keep in stock salt to
which a small amount of sodium
iodide has been added. In sixty
of the Virginia Counties simple
goiter is more or less prevalent !;
and q recent survey made by the
health department shows that in
q number of those counties
large proportion of the people.
especially the girls and women.
have goiter.
In all sea salt, and in most
other natural salts, iodine isl
present; but, in the process of
refinement, this element is taken
out. Salts are now being pre-
pared for table use, with the
iodine content restored. Experts
Ia health matters are generally
agreed on the proposition that
the simplest and most economical |
way Of getting the iodine into
the system is through the use of
iodized salt; and that is why the
health commissioner has circu-
larized the grocers.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

A very desirable warehouse on Com.
merce street with direct railroad CON.
nection. Almost new.
March 2l- H. B. CHAPnAn0
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06
BORN

To Mr.. and Mrs. w. d. Sager q
daughter Rebecca Francis Saturday,
May 3lst Woodstock, Va.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

where she has been a student the past
session.
The Daughters Of Confederacy viii
have charge OF the Memorial services
to be held in Mt. jackson OH Saturday
June 7th Everybody welcome.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

Subscribe for the HERALD,
Dl,00 per year.
Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, 1924-06-06

Automobiles Repaired
Work guaranteed. Promptly Done
Competent workmen.
c, L. FOCAL,
Main Street,
Woodstock.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1924-02-09
Culture Forced Upon Students

If an American college educates
its students today, it is absolutely
in defiance of the students them
selves. says Professor Arthur Corn
ing White of Dartmouth, in The
Forum. The students go to college
for everything but what the col
lege exists to give them-an educa-
ton.
During the eighteenth and nine
teenth centuries American college
students were recruited mainly from
the professional class. They came
from homes which, albeit often in
the throttling clutch of Puritanism.
still possessed some slight degree of
culture and a wholesome respect for
abstract knowledge. In our own
day. however. the colleges have in
creased in both number and size
almost beyond comprehension. This
increase has not in proportion been
an increase Of students from the
professional class. but from the mer-
camille class, mainly from the petty
mercantile class. Very good sort of
people, you know. but not in the least
degrees cultured. Because a family
owns Victrola and buys the record,
SeXtette from Lucia" at the invita-
ton of an advertisement, does not
mean that the family understands
music. The colleges today are del
uged with students to whom real
culture, pleasure in knowledge for
Its own sake, is as foreign as the
aesthetic sense to Methodist
clerEyrnen
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1924-02-09
NATIONAL HOME

Officer of the day. Capt. Godfrey
Little.
Miss Jean Todd, of the Red Cross
headquarters in Augusta, was a bust
ness visitor here Friday.
Major w. T. Hanley, the Branch
treasurer. paid the monthly pensions
here Friday afternoon disbursing
S1S.S55.04 to the veterans.
Edward Richard Shea, of Peabody,
late Casual Detachment Spruce Pro-
duction Division. and William Lake.
Of Fitzwilliam. n. H., late Co. II. 45,
U. S. Inf, have been admitted to the
Home.
The fire detail for Sunday will be
William =. Mcnamara Bernard Var
mum, Edwin Cooper. Amos Ingham.
Charles Pratt. Frank Gorha, Harry
Leonard Harry Patten William Cain,
Jennings Witham and John Barrett.
Letters are advertised at the Home
postoffice for the following: Henry J.
Belrose. Clarke Gero, Paul King.
Philip Jones, Charles NJ. Johnson,
Fred Lavelle John w. Larson, Jerry
r. Machle. Michael McGrath. IT. II.
Paulson, Martin j. Savers. William
Schaible, Nathan Walls and James
Daley.
Religious services at the Home
chapel Sunday will be held as fol-
lows Mass and sermon by Rev. FIR,
Mclaughlin at $50 and protestant
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1924-02-09
Wilson Parleyed
Continued from Pane Onel

a meeting of the Big -Four" (Wil-
son, Lloyd George. Clemenceau and
Orlando) was held in order to fix
the date for calling the German
delegates, April -! having been pro-
posed.
1T was a most stormy sitting"
Signor Orlando continued, because
l ener Tetically declared that the
meeting 18th the Germans could not
occur until the essential problems of
Fiume and Dalmatia had been solv-
ed. 1t was therefore decided to post
pone calling the German delegates
until April 25. President Wilson
binding himself to dedicate the
whole of the intervening time to a
discussion of the Italian problems.
Mr.. Lloyd George left for England
Immediately after his sitting and did
not return until April 49,"
Signor Orlando then recalled his
Struggle against Wilson" to obtain
Il e anneXat ton of Fiume for Italy.
Nothing could shake President
Wilson," Orlando continued. But I
was no less firm: and so the situa-
ton became most strained Our al
lies. France and England, declared
themselves ready to observe the pact
of London. but pointed out that the
pact did not assign Fiume to Italy
] therefore was placed in the dilemma
of having to choose between Fiume
and the pact of London
Fin; ,ly. Signor Orlando continued.
he chose the pact of London. hoping
to be able to obtain Fiume by later
negotiations.
This decision" he said, Il commu-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1924-02-09

Announcement that the "favor-
able trade balance OF the United
States in the calendar year 1923
was $376,000,000 or a little more
than an average OF million dollars
a day, and in the single month of
December $l44000,000, lends inter-
est to a statement Of the Trade
Record of The National City Bank
of New York on the trade balance
"habit' OF the country during the
1874 years since the adoption OF the
present form OF government and
the establishment OF permanent
annual record of our imports and
exports, and also the trade balances
of other countries.
1t was only in the period follow
ing the development of the produce
ing powers of the great Mississippi
Valley through the transportation
facilities supplied by railways, says
the Trade Record, that the United
States began to develop a favor
able trade balance" as the excess
of exports over imports is some
times called Prior to 1876. in
which year our railways to,aled
10000 miles against 5000 in 1880.
imports usually exceeded exports,
but following that year the favor
able balance began TO be char
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1924-02-09
Enormous Damage BY Rats

Rats AFFECT a larger percentage Of
the population than any other pest in
existence. Infesting almost the en-
tire world, they carry on unceasing-
ly their work OF destruction, of
transmitting disease. and of inspir-
ing repugnance or dread where they
are present or threaten invasion Of
the home.
Damage by rats to produce and
property in the United States
amounts to about s200,000,000 an
nually. Injury to farm produce
starts when the seed is first planted
and continues through the growing
season and harvest. in the wholesale
and retail markets and often in the
Rome of the consumer. Such losses
In the aggregate so affect the ulti-
mate price of food -stuffs that every
one shares them. whether he main
tains rats on his premises or not.
For information regarding the re-
lation of the rat to the public health,
address the surgeon general United
States Public Health Service. Wash
ington. d. c. For information rela-
tive to the habits. life history and
economic status Of the rat and for
additional information in regard to
anti-rat campaigns and methods of
control, address the bureau of bio
logical survey. United States De-
partment of Agriculture. Washing
ton ID. C