davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1924-01-02
Tl0NAL AFFAIRS

arations and cOmplica-
from the failure to pay
much OF the attention
plomats. Early In jan
premiers held a futile
Paris, and France pre-
|arate action to collect
/. About the same time
hes announced the Unit
Id not consider Berlin's
i four-power European
nd also informally adj
pot 10 occupy the Ruhr.
er, was determined, and
Is commission gave her
y declaring Germany In
In coal deliveries. Ger
y protesting and Great
2proving. the French on
|egan the occupation of
zing its most important
ter another. President
Assed his d%isapprOval by
American troops from
ancellor Cuno, with the
|le reichstas, declared q
p passive resistance and
he employees not to obey
The nine owners and
|lstrisl magnates fell In
ram and for months the
baked In their efforts
nsiderable revenue from
hey seized customs, bank
ways, and arrested many
lers and officials, but the
'hce was net broken un-
eptember. The occupa-
sted actively by Belgium
By Italy. Great Brit
'e did not actually ham
'h' gave them no help.
Germany made a new
oHer Of $780, 900. 900.
'Adiuens, and II was Ina
ectea by France. Eng
AIRED ths saer insufficient,
'sGed q new reparatisns
the fetal sum and of.
es Of 1900 600. OSO gsis
! Britain invited Frence
Join her in a reply to
omitted a draft Of her
"er' but this aEse fell
he British gsvernsm enI
Al d n0te To France and
arihg the Rular sccapa.
The producers news. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1918-1937, 1924-02-29

agent is obtaining seed corn eff vari.
/ Gus varieties and is obtaining coon.
orators all over the county for this
Variety test work. This is the best
and surest way to find out what varie-
ties are adapted to the different
parts Of the county and for the vari-
clC purposes for which it will be
grown.
In the production of corn, LIGHT an
pHcatlons of manuring before ploW-
ing the land for corn, checl[-row
methods of planting, narrowing of
corn, use OF the duck foot and home
made rod shOvels in cultivating, were
among the practices emphasized.
The backache must be taken out of
the handling Of corn if it is to make
2 permanent appeal to the Montana
farmer who must grow Montana
types Of corn where man labor is
scarce and high We will never make
an Iowa out of Montana but we will
make good use of corn in our own
way. The Montana Corn utilization
styles are still in the stages of early
development but the speaker outlined
some OF the methods which have de
Veloped and which are being improv-
7d every season. HOgging off and !
harvesting by other kinds of livestock |
S becoming increasingly popular. The !
ARRIVING over Of feed reserves from !
he fat years for use in the inevitable
occasional lean years through storage
n pit silos and trench silos was duIv
brought out as the application of an
ssential dry farm principle. Thresb-
ng out fine stalked corns through an
rdlnary threshing machine after
lowing down the cylinder speed. re-
uctlon of cylinder and concave teeth
nd elimination of the return elevator
7as discussed from the standpoint of
abor and feed saving. A method of
arvestlng corn with CHEAP machine
nd handling it without tieing the
lndles or shocking and hauling on a
Ugh rack was taken up. 1t was sup-
ested that such methods with inn
'ovement through experience will
,entually place corn as a crop which
Ill appeal to our farmers in good
mes as well as bad.
(COntinued)
The producers news. [volume] (Plentywood, Mont.) 1918-1937, 1924-02-29
MONTANA WEEKLY
INDUSTRIAL REVIEW

A new record in railroad achieve
ment was established in January h,
the Southern acific company when #,
new monster 1882" type mountair
passenger engine inaugurated an 815.
mile regular locomotive run between
Los Angeles and Ell Paso.
Cat Creek-The Homestake Oil Co
drilling campaign including II new
wells on the cOmpany's Cat Creek
acreage starts. The Murphy nlacaT
claim will provide location for ei~bt
OF these wells. The Benson tract oets
remaining three wells. Also stated
that Company is planning on driII1
ing some wells in SOap Creel(falJ
Iroy-Rives hotel, with ali noodo,,,
public. 0P0ii0u 70
Manager of Shields Valley Svndi-
caCe' announces company will re-
sumo work in Potter Basin and pnsb
deep test well thru to completion.
=, Cat Greek reports that Musselsbel1
Valiey well IN west end of Cat Creek
begins flowing over top in casing in
small stream, much to surprise of in
!!eresCed parties. Well shut down. be-
ing considered not worthy of imne-
dlate pumping.
Articles of incorporation filed for
BRUSH COlumbia-Montana Oil r.
with capital stock of 100000 Com.
Pany preparing to operate south of
oCockett IN Coal Ridge section.
Shelby-Kevin Sunburst Oil 70
brings IN another commercial nrodnc-
ef IN Kevln-Sunburst field.
LeWlStOWn-First Cat Creal- ovid
oil shipped to Salt Lake refinery Az
pect II to IA cars a day will be shin
ped from now on. up
Great Falls-Sunburst refinery
runs 25,00O bbls. crude oil from 'i STn
ourst held during January.
Mlssoula - 10000 sheen fro,,,
Z, w; aiIsnnlngCon and Northern Oregon
.o, pe grazed on ranges in western
oTests OF district No. 1.
Two sales of Great Falls real es-
ave aggregating considerations in
A cess OF $4,000. completed.
HeaVy shipments of hogs and CAT
le ana increased interest in dairy
ng indicated in reports from differo;,+
oGnIes to state department of acrie
Marysville-After having been sb,+
own Tor over 10 years famous
.PbG%lq mn mine, a gold property
early Sl5,OO0,000, soon to he rooO
led by st. Louis Mining & Miliing !
1'1iiiiiis
$4,000 $4,000 appropriation by federal
re5stry service for Kibbev canvon
al extension between Kibbev can
n and Riceville approved. ~ II
receipts from "a national foros+e
Montana and north Idaho amonnt9
TO 5000, 401 for 1923.
It we'll UNI ueep
10000 tons coal from Cascade |
lnty mines to be stored at Montana /
nus by Great Northern railwaT /
9Ilng next 10 weeks. /
FORT Benton Bank to be re-organiz- II /
'4 ore service appropriates SEQ OoO ]
"hltetish-Eureka road. I'll
~ q Want Al Il -. =
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
BLACKFEET INDIANS
 ARE ARlSTCuRATic

GREAT FALLS, Feb. ( ~Backfeel Indians of Glacier National Park Res ervation. Montana. have shown more progress toward self-support than any other tribe in the United States, ac- cordintg to the Department of Indian Affairs
 The Blackfeet Indians, in their wild life were the aristocrats of the red race, living as they did in the shadows of the Rocky Mountains where buffalo and deer always found the greenest pastures. This fur nished the Blackfeet with the best food and clothing supply offered by nature any place upon the face of the earth.
 Adverse weather conditions of re cent years affected the Blackfeet in their civilized confines of reserva- tion life, but they now have come back through their agriculture ef- forts and today raise the best of food for their own use. Under ar engagements now in effect with the tribe, the Government has purchased 200 heifers, 500 sheep, 300 pigs and 100 chickens for distribution among the tribe.
 Last fall five thresbing machines were used to thresh the grain raised by the Indians on the Blackfeet Res ervation. Two flour mills are in
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
forces for the campaign, he said.

forces for the campaign, he said.
 The Legislative Committee of the combined organizations will ask for hearings before the Resolutions Com mittees of both the Republican and Democratic convention to urge their request for national expression on the subject
 The Legislative Committee mem bers are James Duncan, Chairman, First Vice President Of the American Federation of Labor; MT. Fox, rep resenting the Moderation League Colonel J. Goldman, Boston attorney Treasurer of the Constitutional Lib erty League; Capt w. H. Staytcn President Of the Baltimore Steamship Company and head of the Association against the Prohibition Amendment and James Oberfell and Albert J. kug Ter, both of the Alne rican Federation of Labor.
 Plans now under way call for unit ed effort on the part Of the combined forces not only in campaigns, but il crystalizing sentiment of the voters.
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
TEN INCHES OF SNOW
 RECORDED JUNEAU, 24 HOURS

Since the past few days the temper ature in Juneau has risen from ' to 17 degrees, and the moderated weath- CT had been accompanied by snow fall of approximately 19 inches, ac- cording to Observer R. c. Mize, of the Juneau Weather Bureau station. It was predicted that the temperature would continue to rise slowly in the next A hours, but no radical change was expected to take place in that time.
 The peak of the high atmospheric pressure which has prevailed over Interior Alaska and particularly in the upper Yukon regions for several days has moved west and south and now apparently entered over the upper Mississippi Valley region, said Ob- server Mize However the pressure remains high in the upper Yukon.
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
HOTEL WITHOUT
 ATTENDANTS !c
 OR|ENT'S LATEST
GUESTS EXPECTED TO CLEAN UP WHEN THEY GO, AND DE-
 POSIT PAYMENT

TOXIC, Feb 6.-Paris, New York and other great cities of the world have their self operating lunch rooms other places of importance have their various automatic devices where a customer merely pushes button and receives the purchase he desires. But it remains for Japan to begin the operation during this Winter season of the self-Operating hotel, place where there is neither garcOn, nor maitre de hotel, where the table boy, the bath boy and the dozen or more other varieties of servants are ab- soiutely lacking.
 The Japanese self-operating hotel was inaugurated during the month of November by the keepers of noun tain inns in the north of Tokio-inns called upon by the Winter mountain climber and in every Winter in the past closed to business. These noun tain inns, in the Japanese Alps section where beautiful scenery abounds, are popular all during the Summer months, as Japanese go to them, in crowds, and many foreigners attracted by the scenery and delight full climate, spend thelr vacations climbing among the mountains. h past Summers it has been customary to close the mountain inns after g successful Summers business haC been concluded, and consequently those who have travelled through the Japanese Alps in the Winter have had to seek shelter in huts or wher ever they could find it.
 This year the inns, minus pro prietors and staffs, will have the latchkeys out. The guests, arriving after a Lard tramp through the mountains will find a well-stockeC bin of charcoal for the tiny Japan csc stoves, clean rooms which they will be expected to leave as clean as they find them, and a well-stockeC larder, which will provide them witt all necessities in the way of food stuffs.
 A price list will announce the price of each sort of canned goods in a big pantry, and the price pel scuttle of charcoal, and all the other al 1ticles which will he available Wher inc guests leave il will De up to then to deposit the mo: ey for the amount of goods they have used. and whai they think Is right for their hote bill, in big metal money box, wnic; will st3nd ill corner of the office. Skiing, mountain climbing and to hogganning in the snow around Ram koch. have become more and more popular Tn North Japan, an6 around
 his cent.e will operate these self operating inns. The inn-keepers ir and around Kamikochi are in hopes that their self-operating inns vii do thriving business during the Winter months and inn-keepers 1T other parts of Japan are watching this new venture, with the idea ot adopting the system if it proves sue cessful in the north.
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
VETERAN FEDERAL
 EMPLOYE IS DEAD

WASHINGTON, Feb. 6.-Richard Green IS dead. Age and illness have had their way with the proud frame and sturdy will of the negro who for more than fifty years had served faith fully a long line of treasury secretar- ies as their confidential messenger.
 A public reception in Greens hon. or was held on the occa sion of the fiftieth anniversary as treasury employe and was attended by former Secretaries Cortelyou, Gage Glass, McAdoo, MacVeagh, Shaw and Hous- ton.
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
WIDE FIGHT ON TO
 REPEAL vOISTEAD LAW

NEW YORK, Feb. 6.--Labor, law and capital have joined in a nation wide concerted effort for the modifi cation of the Volstead Act, it is an nounced by Austin G. Fox, Chairman of the Board of Moderation League.
 The American Federation of Labor the Constitutional Liberty League the Association Against the Prohi bition Amendment and the Modera tion League have combined their
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06
ALASKA RAILROAD SCHEDULE

Trains leave Seward northDound m., Mondays and Thursdays, for Anchorage. Curry, Nenana and Fair, banks
 Trains arrive Seward 7:45 F. n. on Wednesdays and Saturdays from the North.
 All baggage must be checked F minutes prior 10 departure of trains
Seward daily gateway., 1924-02-06

operation on the reservation-one of 25 barrels capacity at Heart Butte and another of 50 barrels capacity at Browns Agency. Recently there was completed a road from Glacier Park to Old Agency, known as the Birch Creek Road, six miles in length. The stretch is a unit of the National Park to Park Highway and was built by the Indians.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
Baltimore Young
Workers Trying to
Quadruple League

BALTIMORE, Md, June 1.-THE
Young Workers League of Baltimore
had its inception but recently, but its
meetings are well attended.
The League here is composed in
part of a Junior branch, a Jewish, and
a regular branch. Right now the task
that all these branches face is to CO.
ordinate their forces into City Gen.
trail Committee.
The League members here feel that
the time is ripe to reach more young
workers with their message, so they
have started an organization cam
paign that ends early in August. It's
slogan is to quadruple its member
ship.
Everyone is welcomed at its meet
ings which are held on Thursday of
each week at lilo East Baltimore
Street, at p. m.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
FARMERS FIGHT
BOOSTERS Who
STEAL WATER
Tnyo, California, Won't
Let L. A. Win
BY JACK CARNEY.
Especial to the Daily Worker.)

SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, June IL
After the recent dynamiting of a
Los Angeles aqueduct, the Los An
geles police declared they knew who
the culprits were. No arrests have
been made.
The farmers of Inyo county are be-
ing blamed for the dynamiting of the
aqueduct. Their friends declare that
so long as the farmers are being ex-
plotted there will be dynamiting.
The aqueduct would have deprived
the farmers of Inyo county of water
for their land and thus brought about
a serious situation that would have
meant the burning up of their crops.
The farmers point out that they
have spent $1.091s per dollar value Of
land in improvements, in comparison
with the spending of AN cents in
Los Angeles The outlay on improve
ments and personal property in Inyo
county, expended by the farmers,
amounts to $1.S1 per dollar Of land
value. In Los Angeles it amounts to
80 cents. Los Angeles claims rs
cents on the dollar land value for
rent, whereas Inyo county claims only
one-half mill
The erection of the Los Angeles
aqueduct means the taking away of
the water from Inyo county and util-
izing it for power purposes for the
capitalists of Los Angeles. The farm
ers fear that with the drought of last
year being surpassed this year, they
will find all their crops burnt UP and
their cattle dying from lack of food,
etc.
The people OF Inyo county have de-
clared their sympathy with the farm
ers and publicly state that they will
help them to defy arrest. They fur
Their declare that the farmers are JUS
titled in arming themselves in order
to prevent the diverting of the wa
ters of Inyo county to Los Angeles
aqueduct.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
Bok's peace" Puppet
Says He'd Jump into
Line Against Reds

NEW YORK, June 11.-That the
Box Peace Plan is certainly not a
peace at any price" plan and in fact
is only a scheme to get the United
States into the league Of rotten ma
tions against Soviet Russia and her
friends thruout the world is more than
ever evident by the statement of DR..
Levermore, in a recent speech. The
winner Of the Box $50 900, said: Let
me say right now, fnat If Trotsky and
his Red Army will land here, won't
need to be told to take my place.
will have jumped into it before being
told
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12

The political kettle is again boil
ing over in the turbulent Balkans.
The Albanian rebels are fighting
what is left of the government.
The latter are making tracks for
every available exit that. promises
a safe asylum. Ulysses Grant
Smith suggested that Albania sub
NIT it's problems to the League Of
Nations. This sounded like unwar-
ranted interference. in their af-
fairs to the Albanians who were on
the winning side so they promptly
told the American envoy to beat
it. Moreover they thought il rather
strange that America should con-
slider the League of Nations COM
petent tribunal to pass Judgment on
Albanian problems in view Of the
fact that the United States has SO
far spurned the League.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
AvERESCU MAY
BE ROUMANIA'S
NEXT PREMIER
King Worrying Over
His Meal Ticket

BUCHAREST, June lit looks az
if General Averescu, who led the Rou-
manian armies to defeat against the
German Mackensen in the world war,
may be the next premier of Roumania-
The situation is somewhat similar to
that which obtained in Italy when the
Fascist marched on Rome.
The rule of the Bratiano brothers
is tottering and the king is said to
welcome the assistance of General
Averescu, who is using the same tao
tics that Mussolini used in topping
the government and securing the
kings sanction for coup d'etat.
The king of Roumania has no other
choice but to accept conditions as he
finds them. AS he looks around him,
he finds kings few and far between
and their heads are no more secure
than their meal tickets. The once
powerful monarchs of Germany, Rus
STA and 4 .stria are either under the
sod or under the weather. Ferdinand
will make many concessions before he
will lose either his head or his pay
check.
His only visible means of support
being his title, the king saw thou
sands of peasants marching on the
capital with considerable misgivings.
General Averescu was their leader.
No doubt the peasants had grievances
which could not be solved by substi-
tuting one capitalist government for
another. Perhaps they meant bust
ness. In such case time means ev-
erything Delay and again delay
The king called Averescu into con-
ference. When the general went back
to the waiting peasants he counseled
caution. The peasants were angry
and thought they were tricked, but
we're Modified for the time being.
The crisis is not over by any means.
Send In that Subscription Today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
Rochester Workers
Will Elect St. Paul
Delegates on Friday
tspeeIaI to The paIIy w0rkerl

ROCHESTER,, N. Y, June IL
Workers of Rochester will assemble
in the Amalgamated Clothing Work
ers' Hall, 476 Clinton Avenue, on Fri
day evening, to elect delegates to the
St. Paul national Farmer-Labor con
vention of June 18th and to elect per-
manent officers for the county party
organization. Amalgamated Clothing
Workers; Amalgamated Lithograph-
ers, Local IL; Printing Pressmen's
Union, Local 80; the Workers Party;
Metal Polishers' Union, Local lib, and
the Farmer-Labor party of Monroe
county have been participating in the
meetings every Friday which are ar
ranging for the local and national ac-
ton of Rochester workers in Farm
er-Labor Party. About 10000 workers
are represented here by these organ
izations.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
BLACKSHIRTS
KICKED OUT OF
WORKERS HALL
Fierce Fight in Detroit
But Reds Win
Especial to The Daily Worker

DETROIT, June 11.-Catching the
Fascist without their castor oil Sun
day night, the red Italian workers of
Detroit cleaned them out of the
House of the Masses where the CO.
horts of Mussolini were attempting to
hold an anti-labor meeting.
The Fascist forces, led by Com
mendatore Zopito Valentino, Musso-
lini's chief personal representative in
the United States, fought with chairs
and table legs but the working class
got the best of the argument and in
a short time the blackshirts were
picking their back sides of the pave
ment and limping away.
VALENTINES attempt to capture the
rebels chamber of labor" was clever
ly staged. Several plausible Italians
booked the hall from the clerk on the
story that they wanted to give lee
ture on Italian art and culture.
But the facts got out. Sunday
afternoon a mass meeting Of indignant
Italian workers was held in the
House of the Masses. 1t was United
Front meeting, with Communists,
Syndicalists and others. Enea Sor-
menti of II Lavoratore, Romolo Bobba
and Giovanni Pippan spoke.
Down with the Fascisti!" Down
with Mussolini!" Down with the
murderers of the Italian workers"
These were the sentiments shouted by
the audience.
That evening several hundred
workers met again in the same place
They met in the same hall where
several hundred people were assem-
bled for the castor oil propaganda
/ BIackshlrts Beaten.
The blackshirts boiled with fury al
the flannel shirts visit. valentinis
shock troops charged. The mix-ur
was fierce. But it was the workers
own hall, and they got back their own
The American Fascist who are help
ing to spend the 25,OO0,OOO lire which
the Italian government is investing in
foreign propaganda this year, could
not boast in their dispatches that
they used a workers auditorium for
Fascist purposes.
Sent by MussoIini.
Valentino recently came from Italy
to take charge of the organization OF
the Fascist movement in this coun
try. Under cover of patriotic nation
alistic zeal he was organizing opposi
ton to Communists in such unions
as the United Mine Workers and the
needle trades unions in which many
Italian workers are found. Active aid
was furnished by the department Of
Justice.
According to the Gazetta Uficiale
of the Italian government, 100000
lire was spent for foreign propaganda
last year. This year 25,OOO,OOO is to
be spent thus by Mussolini agents.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
MINNESOTA! VOTE FOR
THESE men JUNE 16!
FORGET OLD PARTIES!

MINNEAPOLIS, Mimi, June H.
Here are the men the Workers
Party members Of District nine are
urged to support In the primary
elections, June IS, in accordance
with the Instructions Of the accom-
panyIng proeIamatlon:
For U. S. Senator--HJaIma DAN
tos, Orr.
For Lieutenant covernor-EmII
&. Holmes, Hopkins.
For Secretary Of State-susIe w.
Staneberg, Red Wing.
For State Treasurer--carI Berg,
ErskIne.
For Attorney GeneraI-Thos. v.
Sullivan, st. Paul.
For Railroad and Warehouse
Commissioned. E. Smith, St.
Paul.
Representatives for Congress.
list Dlstriet-otto 6audIer.
End DlstrIet-O. p. STANFORD.
3rd District. B. Lokkesmos.
4th DIstrIct-J. r. Emme, ST.
Paul.
9Th District. o. johnson, Min
neapolis.
9th DIstrIct-Halver s. HaIverson.
9TH DIstrlct-O. J. kvaIe.
9th DIstrlct--J. o. 8entaII, Duluth.
9th Dlstriot-knute Wefald.
10th DIstrIet-IrvInu G. Scott.
Representatives In State LeeisIa-
ture.
29th Dlstriet-oscar coover.
35th DistrIct-EmII S. Younpdahl.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-12
DilIonvale Raises
Generous Sum for
German Workers
Especial to Tho Daily worker)

Especial to The Daily Worker)
DILLONVALE, o., June 1.-THE
Young Workers League and the Work
ers Party branches of Dun Client sent
$1S4.25 to the International Aid from
the proceeds of their exhibition Of the
splendid Russia and Germany" film.
Young Workers League members
were active for over a week ahead
selling tickets and were busy selling
Soviet Russia Pictorials and Workers
Party publications at the performance.
The new cooperative store of Dill
lonvale has elected delegate to the
st. Paul convention. Pottery Workers
local union No. 2 also elected dele
gate to the June II convention. The
Y. w. L. and w. P. branches, the
local union at Harperville and local
union No / here will be represented
by the Young Workers League dele
gate at the state Farmer-Labor con-
vention.