davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
IRISH, ITALIAN,
HUNGARIAN, ALL
AT our PICNIC
Chicago Workers Will
Jollify July A

The strains Of "Bandiera Rosa" will
soon again float on the air at the July
4th international picnic of the Work
ers Party, Local Chicago, at Stick
ney Park Grove. All day long and far
into the night, proud Italian tenors
and sopranos have been tuning their
voices for the festal day. a big feature
Of which will be group singing of revo-
lutionary songs by picked songbirds
of the Italian Federation.
The Hungarian Federation is pre-
pairing "goulash" to be served in the
open-air kitchen. The Swedes are
practicing their native folk dancing
for their promised stunt, and the
Americans are inviting all their best
girls to shimmy with them in the
spacious Stickney Park Grove dancing
pavilion, to the music of the one and
only Charles Apsit orchestra. Even
Tom O'Flaherty, and, in fact, the en-
tire Irish Federation will be on hand
AS soon as it was announced that
James P. Cannon would be the speaker
OF the day, several genuine 14-karat
West Madison wobblies FASTENED to
buy tickets. 1t is thought that they
were at least so per cent converted
at the Cannon-Edwards debate and
now they feel that they must hear
Jim speak again or they will be
doomed to $3.50 existence for the
rest of their life.
Stickney Park Grove, where the pic
mic will be held, is not located at
Lyons, Illinois Gas mistakenly an
nounced on the tickets) but is reached
by taking any car to the end Of the
22nd street line, then changing to the
Berwyn-Lyons, getting off at Harlem
avenue and walking south to the
grove. Simple? Yes? No.
Send in that Subscription Today.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25

of the output shows profits
totaling about $2O,O00,O00, an
increase of nearly 100 per cent
compared with the previous
year.
The extent to which high protec-
tive tariff served to enrich the prof.
teer rather than to protect American
labor appears in the profit margin
which averaged $1.99 bag or nearly
&c pound on the 1O,O57, 5O4 bags of
sugar produced by the four compa-
mics. These profits meant return to
owners of common stock running as
high as $1S.25 on $25 share in the
case of the leading corporation. This
represented return Of 70 per cent
on their investment.
Look at This Swag.
Detailed figures showing total profit,
profit per bag and profit per Share of
common stock after all deductions
for depreciation, taxes, interest and
preferred dividends are given in the
following table:
Amalgtd. Sugar s2,6SS,S6 $1.S2 S2.62
CT. Wstn. Sugar 12,OO4,SO4 2.O2 1910
Amrcn. BIT. Sugar 1,515,972 2.O4 $40
Utah-Idaho Sugar 3,75S,159 1.94 1872
Total $19,967, 1896 $1.9S .......
Work Girls.
The nature of the exploitation which
makes such profits possible is re-
vealed in a report of the Children's
bureau of the department of labor.
The bureau found that the labor of
mothers with little children and Of
boys and girls as young as years is
regular thing In the beet fields of
Michigan and Colorado. In fact, the
possibility Of turning tiny cnIiuren in
to wage earners is one of the induce
ments offered by contractors in re-
cruiting the slaves Of the sugar trust.
In both Colorado and Michigan one
fourth of the child workers were un-
der ~, another fourth were between
10 and IL years old and only one-fifth
in Michigan and a little over one-sixth
in Colorado had passed the age Of IA
years.
Up to is Hours Daily.
One-third of the entire number re-
ported working under pressure for II
hours or more per day and one-eighth
reported day of from II to Is hours.
These long hours we're continued in
some instances for weeks at stretch.
The living quarters provided for
this contract labor were found to be
wretched. More than half the fami-
lies lived in shacks built of tar paper
or corrugated iron. or in roughly
boarded shanties frequently with but
one door and one window. Many of
these were not weatherproof. Over
crowding was common with almost
half of the contract workers living 8
or more persons to room. Testi-
mony before the senate committee
showed the Mexican families were
imported for this work in order to
keep wage standards down.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
Sans Loyal Women
Perform Approved
Convention Antics
(By Federated Press.)

NEW YORK, June 24.-Demands
for curbing the powers Of the United
States supreme court and abolition of
injunctions in labor disputes were in
cluded in resolutions passed by the
ninth biennial convention, National
Women's Trade Union league, in ses-
sion in New York.
Organize the Negro workers" was
one of the slogans adopted by the
convention. The league went on rec
ord against the Fascist movement,
which is attempting to disrupt the
unions in this country, and pledged
cooperation to anti-Fascist organiza-
tions. After expressing their convic-
ton, based on the evidence that
Sacco and Vanzetti are innocent Of
the murder charged against them in
the anti-labor frameup, the delegates
passed a resolution demanding a new
trial for the innocent workers.
A motion to remove the national Of
fee of the league from Chicago to
Washington, D. c., was lost by two
votes. Delegate Rose Schneiderman
stated that with the merging Of the
European women into the Interna-
tional Federation of Trade Unions
(Amsterdam) we automatically come
out of the international Federation of
Working Women" Her motion that
we draw. up a statement so informing
them" was carried.
Opposition to the French occupa-
ton of the Ruhr was expressed by the
convention, which commended the
protest Of French liberals against the
policy of the Paris government.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25

The last meeting Of the city central
committee of Local Chicago, Workers
party, was exceptionally well at
tended.
Twenty-six new members were ini-
tiated into the party from the Let
fish, Greek, Ukrainian, Jewish, South
Slavic, Pullman and English branches.
Visiting of branches by speakers from
the city organization has brought
about closer relations between the
branches and city organization.
The English branches have respond
ca Wen to the Farmer-Labor assess
ment. If language branches have not
yet paid, they must comply ilnmedi-
ately.
Trade Union Educational League.
The local general and other group
meetings of the Trade Union Educa-
tional league are meeting with bet
ter success continually. Workers
party members must realize more
than ever that the T. U. 2. L. is the
Industrial department of the party.
aud all T. U. e. l.. meetings hence
must be regarded as party gatherings
and party members render full sup.
port accordingly.
Class in Trade Union Conduct and
Tactics.
The class in trade union conduct
and tactics will start Thursday at 1902
w. Division st. Comrade Arne Swa-
beck, district organizer, will deliver
the course Of four lectures. Trade
union members should make their at
tendance certain at these meetings.
The date for the speakers class will
be announced shortly.
July 4 Picnic.
All party branches shall be on the
Job for the July 4 picnic of the party
at Stickney Park Grove. Each Ian.
guage unit is arranging a special at
traction for the picnic.
Street Meetings.
Street meetings are proving sue
cessful with Workers party and
Young Workers league speakers on a
number of corners each night. The
DAILY WORKER is getting a large
sale at these meetings, as well as 9TH
err literature. Party branches shall
make sure to get number of party
members to these meetings to help in
the work.
Meetings before the factory gates
are being held during the noon hour
at the Western Electric. Noon meet
ings will also be held at the slave
market on Madison street as well as
other corners. Efforts are being made
to attract workers into the Workers
party thru these meetings. Out OF
work party and league members
should attend and aid at these meet
ings.
DAILY WORKER.
Moritz Loeb reported on the DAILY
WORKER. Many branches have not
made the fullest efforts to support the
DAILY WORKER as can and must be
done. II branches have not DAILY
WORKER agent, one must be elected
at once, or the branch will be subject
to party discipline.
To get the DAILY WORKER be-
fore the Chicago workers, attempts
are being made TO:
Sell the DAILY WORKER at the
factory gates.
Sell the DAILY WORKER at all
union, street and other meetings.
The DAILY WORKER will, wher-
ever possible, be delivered by carrier
to subscribers in territories where we
have a number OF subscribers.
We want party members to send us
the names Of reliable girls and boys,
children OF party members, II posi-
-
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
Haymarket Survivor Kicks off.

"A veteran of the Haymarket riot"
one of the $50 bulls into whose
midst a bomb was thrown as they
charged upon a peaceful protest meet
ing of workers in the square at Des-
PLANES and Randolph streets on May
4. 1886, died Of apoplexy, undoubtedly
induced by too much booze and bluff.
Hughes ]. Hackett, 70 years old, had
been off the force for ten years.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
VIII They Help?

NEW YORK, June 24.-To elm.
nate pauperism among children in the
United States the National Child Wei
fare Board has been organized with
headquarters in New York. Hugh
Frayne, American Federation of La
Dor, and Bernard L. Shientag, state in
dustrial commissioner, are among
those connected with the new group.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
SWEATED LABOR OF SIX YEAR
KIDS HELPED BEET SUGAR TRUST
TO NET $4,000, 900 LAST YEAR
BY LELAND OLDS
Federated Press Industrial Editor)

Exploitation Of entire families including women and little
children under contract labor system has enabled American
beet trust to pile huge profits for the 92324
Reports Of four leading companies controlling go per
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25
NEW YORK CITY
Party Activities
OPEN AIR MEETINGS.

Thursday, June 26.
10th st. and Fifth Ave. Speaker,
Harry Winitsky.
Friday, June n.
7th st. and Second Ave. Speak
ers, George Siskind, John Marshall.
10th st. and Fifth Ave. H. NJ Wicks.
163rd st. and S. Blvd, Bronx. 1. Pot
ash, Rebecca Grecht.
Union and S. Second St, Brooklyn.
Speaker. N. Sparer.
Graham and Varet SITS, Brooklyn.
Speakers to be announced.
Stone and Pitkin Ave. Speaker,
Charles Mitchell and others.
18th Ave. and And St. Brooklyn.
Speaker, George Primoff mad others.
25th st. and Mermaid Ave, c. l.
Speaker, Charles Brewer
All meetings for Saturday, June g.
have been called off on account of the
Workers party excursion.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25

SANTO DOMINGO, June 24.-The
president of Santo Domingo has just
signed a concession for 80 years in
favor of the American Cable company,
in Santo Domingo.
The daily worker. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1924-1958, 1924-06-25

coney Island Branch Meeting.
The English branch w. p, will hold
a special meeting Thursday, June 26, at
$3.50 p. m. at 3109 Surf Ave, Coney Is
land. All members and sympathizers
are urged to be present. An interesting
discussion has been arranged.
Send in that Subscription Today.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
Administration Scored
by Harrison in Speech
Before the Convention

SAID. whose heart might he melted AMI
courage aroused "a symWthizc and
light. Won that We cnrr more might
see in that cxalted position one with
the courage Of Jackson. the militant
honesty Of a Cleveland. the matchles,
statesmanship and fine fighting quail
tiles NJ 4 Woodrow wilson.
Senator Harrison rain .he ramut os
the Harding Coolidge administration in
a series Of biting criticisms. 4 l-ree
part Of his speech was taken up with q
sesumc oi the discics res Of senate in
vest eating committee. The WE'D policies
in particular, came i'll for vigorous De-
nUrtiation.
.Show this administration an oil
well. he sail. ~and il vi / show you a
foreign policy.
"A erica has taken the measure of
This administration. he continued. "lt
might have been able t1 free itscl.
from the sectional idolaty and TO nave
looked beyond the skies oi New En2ian i.
II might have heard tha aroans of the
distft scd farmers ol the west and sym
pathctically responded. Il might has
sought markets and removed the tariff
jams in the channels through which or
surplus products move 1t might have
Ni1 allied world conditions un -ngfag-
cou-lg aaau IN the part Nv itting n
great nation. II might have reduced "
iug costs, redeemed pledges u tie sol
dier. followed a definite dosaestic pro-
gram and ~ opted "a road and states
manllkc foreign policy. but cNr4 then. Tx
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
ROUGH TREATMENT
GIVEN AMERICANS:
JAPS APOLOGIZE


YOKOHAMA. June 2l.-Amcricar
passengers on the steamship President
Madison We're subjected 10 4 rigorous
and rather dScourtrnuS customs exam
ination when the vessel dockrd here ~.
day. until higher officials were informed
Of the change in methods and intervened
and apnlo-izrd.
At least one American victim was 4
woman.
When the President Madison, out 81
Seattle, docked and the foreign passen-
gers stepped On 70 the pier Japanese
customs officials stopped them. asking
'are you an American"
When the answer was affirmative. the
passengers were forced TO undergo a
most rigorous search. inclul ing removal
Of their shoes. leaving them standing on
n wet floor.
The unprecedented examination last.
ed an hour, when higher customs Off
cials intervened and restored the nor
mally courteous methods Of examina-
tion with apologies 10 the Americans
who had been detained. A complaint has
been lodged with the United States con
sulate here. II was learned. and an IL
vestigation was started.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
Differences Put Aside
and Party Unites for
Convention Business

ct.frn..r .,nnd a., .fnrtuu .,Ii L. 49,
partv Errnate AVN WV thn rnnvaa,inr
ACCOMPLISH same wv thp perruunyy rant-
WV. nrcliuinarie.
prol.ab ! p tbir5 - many neonla gat
in for the first session 4. baned a
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f-''Au i-' 80
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- - =
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w fbe gailari.s ueha thnn.and. M
whom tbr wv, trv heat wv midday in lime
n...,, rntl.r., NV. t,r., .y th.,, h.Id ,h.
........-l ,-t''... ..., .t... $500. t..
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rrra 49,. n'. ,,ith th, g~.rra ti-Let.
.a -.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24

tftN 4 Hf -A~NptiHitN IFtN~.t
MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. IN. ".
June -l Rolling along un great
wave vi party enthusiasm .cSpitc its
deep differences over candidates, the
democratic national convention az one
brief session today gave itse ! over to
cheers ior the party and roaring appfDE-
al 4f Temporary Chairman Pat lIarri-
s4u's lambasting of the Harding Cool
~ z. administration.
isle the contest over delegates ana
li-t orm principles temporarily WAS laiA
H w. thr thirteen thousand delegates
and visitors at the convention gathered
under the sizzling roof III Madison
Square Garden. hone of many a great
show but nome greater than this. to go
Through the foTnalities VI getting the
convention under way.
Cheers lor Jefferson. Jackson and
Cleveland rose in growing cresrendo
until Chairman Harrison mentioned the
name Of Woodrow Wilson. That was
The signal for the first demonstration
an everybody went w " regardless of
nearly half an hour before the great
audience was quicted again and Chair
man Harrison went back to finishing
his lnvnote address
fIn-fn.y rrf4h . r.I,a "a harmon. ard
united democracy whatever the deci-
sion " a.. convention rai.g.t \. Chair
n.,n Harrison said.
cit would see that we can hear the
voice ~ sweet -reaspnahlentss coming t1
rs from Monticello. NV voice IVY NH
Hickory coming across Tie Blue III re.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
AMERICAN NET STARS
PASS SECOND ROUND

WlMIsl-IDDN. Ing Jane 80 Tie
hig four "f American Oymrir lawn ten.
MS players came through the SECOND
round of the Wimhicdnn singles iourna-
meni 'ndHy miSrAihed. X; Norris VIII
iams II. Francis n. Hunter Mni Vincent
ri hard> again made quick work VI their
"pponcniS while Watson NJ NaShhurn
had narrow escape 10 his live ser match
with Colonel H. a. Maycs ~ England
The American women stars did not M
well Miss Edith Sigourney ara Miss
Iloanpra r. Sears We're eliminated III The
rglrS.
Miss Helen Wills and Miss Marion T..
Iessup had comparatively easy matches.
Miss Wills defeating hrr country woman,
Nii-s Lillian >rharman. and Mis- IeS -u.i
winning from Mrs IIa~lcr VI England.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
SLAYER OF JOE
TAYLOR ESCAPES
FROM HOSPITAL
Manuel Benayides Gone from
Matamoros Hospital; Re-
port Verified by Sheriff
Sam Robertson

Man el 81 navides. confessed slayer ~
Joe Taylor, former Cameron county
peace officer. has escaped from the Mi
tamoros hospital whore he has been
hcl under guard since his arrest -on thc
day III the Nj ling. Reports of the cs-
cape of the prisoner. for whom extra
ditioa had been asked, reached Cameron
county officials sests rday, but was not
verified until iast night, by Sheriff Sam
Robertson.
joe Taylor former ranger. and well
known bordcg officer was killed al
Eenraita. % lilies from san Benito. on
JaHc li iie had gone to the place ~
collect XIX n, and n quarrel between
Aim and BtHali es hai followed. accord
Ing to witnesses. Henaviles III ronsersa-
tion vita Sheriff Robertson. after his
arrest in Matameros. admitted shooting
the former officer. Bpnavidcs himse 4
had been wounded with Y knife and wns
consigned to the hospital under guard.
possibility for the escape of the
prisoner is placed by Sheriff Robertson
on the red tape an delay attendant
upon cxtradition. which was still more
complicated because WI The absence of
Governor Nrff. who must make the for
mai demand. through consular arrhori-
ties. for turning over the prisoner.
When BenGvides escaped. Sheriff Rob
crtsnn was in Austin. trying 10 speed
Held BcnayiArs more as fayor to local
officers as no for WI action had been
taken toward securing extraditior. al
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24

PARIS. June 23.-How Frances se-
curity IS to be guaranteed and then "a
sort Of moral disarmament Of Europe
obtained NJ explained bv Premier Her
riot to the British prime minister. IN
dcsrr bed IN kilograms from Brussels
whore NJ. Herriot has gone 70 consult
Premier Theuns.
Pacts of non-aggression between
France. England. Belgium and Italy are
the first step. IL IN stated: then comes
the admission of Germany 10 the lea
que Of nations. leading to general
pact of mutual ass stance under the
Acgis Of the league.
M Herriot IL credited with the i'm
tcntion of instituting the program when
the international tens on relaxes fol-
lowing settlement OF the questions now
| keeping Frances Germany apart.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
A new TRIPLE
ENTENTE LOOMS
UP IN EUROPE
England and Belgium Sup
port France; Premier Ad-
vocates moral Disarm-
ament"

BRUSSELS. June 24.-Prem er Her
riot Of France. who arrived here last
evening after his conference with the
British prime minister at Chequers
Court. has received formal assurance
that Great Britain and Belgium will
aid France, rs they did in 1914. in case
another unjustified attack is made up
on her. hc " quoted ~ declaring In an
ntcrv cw published hy the Kndepen-
drnce Beige.
In ease of prcmeditated aggression
by Germany he said, Il have the as
surance Of defensive pact that would
blind France, England and Belgium
have The most formal promise that now.
~ IN 1914, German attack would find
England standing with France and Bel
< UNI
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION OPENS TODAY
AIR MAIL SERVICE
ACROSS CONTINENT
TO START JULY /

CHICAGO. June ~ Day ani night
tsanscoafincnta. air mail service. schcd-
sled a. start July !. will mark the
worlds FIRST co prchenaive effort to
present aviation as bgsinfss PROPOSE
lion, said Colonel Henderson. second as-
slatant postmaster GENERAL, outli ling
plans here
NeAt Tues ay Nd 6-a.m. Pacific time.
one plane win leave San Franciso IN. at
i1 am. eastern ame wiII leave New
York on the 1850 mile route of the
transconiineutai air mail The scheduled
time west bound Is - hours. i5 min
utcs. and casthouad 32 hours, . min
ut-J.
More than half TIRE distance will br
Illuminated or night fiyinr
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
IA - A. eeIated - J

SALT LAKE CITY. June a. With
thc simple faith of ihr poet Word worth
(" iiefnrr uS. even as behind. Iud i~.
and al j. well. Mrs Russell T. Mauehan
expressed her feeling upon being told IF
the sneccss ~ her husband in making the
dawn M dusk flight from New Nuri, M
sam Francisco.
T feel thnf Lieutenant Mlughan was
inspired 10 make The flishi from The love
of The service and desire of progress.
rather than frum ans ambition for per
snnL glory The trim ha~ hrrn planned
Hli winter and knew III wpnlh make INV
flight II rhr moirr h,lh "Ht The moment
he crossed ttah WAS assured ia my
own mind as 80 the termination of ihe
trip. but ] ann glad il rs all over
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
Forty-One Prisoners Tunnel Out
of Memphis Prison; Four Caught
Believe H. Diggs NOlen Was
Leader of Scheme; Dug
Through Three-FOot Brick
Wall

MEMPHIS. June 80 Forty-onc pris-
oncrS tunnel IA their way from the
Shelby county jail last night. -Four were
captured during the night and posses
were seeking the others early today.
Sheriff W. $. knight said the whole
sae delivery was engineered by H-
Diggs Nolen. who u under sentences
agpregatiag 10 years in the state an
federal penitentiaries for forgery and
violation Of the federal anti-narcotic
law.
The prisoners escaped ny digging N
hole III three foot brick wall BY using
pieces Of an iron cot and table knife
and fork.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24

MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. y. y
June 24.-All the swirlng cross eur
rents which finally are going to east -T
4 democratic presidential nominee CEN
tered today about the great convention
hall.
Thirteen thousand party war horses
delegates and spectators packed Madi-
son Square Garden to see the curtain
rise WI THE first act of the great drama
stupend0us production with an ali-
star cast. many supernumerarics and an
indefinite number Of scenes.
For few tref hours there was lul'
IN the corrallinE M delegates. and the
claims of the campaign managers while
aIl assemble to hear Senator Hat Har-
rison OF Mississippi. the temporary
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
FIVE GOLFERS QUALIFY


TiONTAkT. June .I-Fivr " the
golfers who came over {" compete IN the
British open championship qualified to-
day for thar competition They We're
gene Sarazrn. Macdonald Smith. Waiter
Hagen. Iim Narnr~ and Gilbert Ni,hoI'~
VI ill., American starters only Al E~pi-
nosa 81 California failed. Cards of rs
aud under qualified the entrants.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24
TRIAL OF FORBES
AND THOMPSON
AGAIN POSTPONED

CHICAGO. June 2i.-Trial of Charles
X. Forces. formerly head of the vet
erans' hHrean and John w Thompson.
81 I.oui~ and Chicago contractor. was
posincnrl for the third Time yesterday
ai the instance ~ assistant H. :. Attnr-
ney General John W. Grim.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1924-06-24

PARIS, June "a Recognition w the
soviet government by France W regard
ed in political circles as imminent Pre-
micr Herriot's attitude toward the ques-
tion lis known 10 be the same as for
mer Premier Poincare es-that racogni-
tion must TX attended with rec0gns..ot.
IN the soviet government of Russsa's
debts.
II is understood the new government
will not insist that the soviet regims-
make new definite promises to pay. bu-
that simply recognizes the Obligations
~ bona fide claims On the country The
question is expected 10 be one OF the
first taken up by the new. premier after
H. returns from Brussels.