davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07

Some towns are like some mer-
chants. Then there are other towns
like other merchants.
The first kind have something to
offer the public and advertise-and
it pays. The other kind have some
thing to offer the public, but think
the public will find it out anyway
and don't advertise-which doesn't
pay. Taylors Falls belongs to the
first named class. Last spring the
citizens Clipped in $1,000 and adj
vertised the beauty spots and
natural scenery to the world. The
result was that two hundred and
fifty thousand tourists visited Tay-
lors Falls during the past season,
more than double the number that
visited the town on any previous
year. If the small sum of five cents
was left by each one, the amount in
vested would be repaid many times
over. There are number of Min
nesota towns with numerous attrac-
tions-if the citizens realized it
that could proftably follow the ex-
ample set by Taylors Falls.-Rush-
ford Tri-County Record.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
LIST OF QUESTIONS TO
STUDY FOR CITIZENSHIP

R. X. Doe, Americanization di-
rector, while in Bemidii recently on
official business, was asked by Off
Gals of the Bemidji chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolu-
ton to prepare a list of questions to
be the basis for a study of citizen
ship. Following is a list of fifteen
questions sent to the Bemidji D. A.
R., the correct understanding of
which will, in the opinion of the
Americanization official, qualify for
American citizenship. These ques.
tons also apply here and those
studying for the event will do well
to. study these:
What is the Constitution? When
was it ratified? In how many de-
partments is it divided? How many
times has it been amended?
What is congress? What is g
veto? Is congress in session now?
Name your representatives in con
gress.
Is there state constitution
When was it adopted?
What is the legislature? Is it in
session now? How many votes ha:
Minnesota in the electoral college;
How many different courts are
there. in the United States judicia
system? Give the names of -four
most prominently mentioned fol
the presidency in the next election
i
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07


music lovers of the range and Duluth
are eager to hear them.
Mrs. Ben Milavetz, who is sponsor
ing the course, states that the seat
sale has been more than satisfactory
for the concert, and the students
especially are taking advantage of
the special rate. On account of the
fact that Nyireghazi is but 81 years
of age, his work on the piano is not
only the work of an artist but it
also serves as an inspiration to the
youth of the country. Never before
has such a young artist had at his
command the concertos that Nyire-
ghazi has memorized.
Thomas will appeal to the audi
ence as another Mccormack. His
rich clear voice will thrill his hear
ers and the numbers he has chosen
to render next Friday night will
please many varied tastes.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
SUPREME COURT TINKERERS

1t has been the favorite indoor
sport of few congressman and
senator's to try to change the char
acter of the supreme court of our
country.
It has been a popular political
pastime to air the grievances of re-
formers, labor leaders and radical
politicians by attacking the validity
of the last court of resort for in
terpreting laws and constitution.
Senator Borah has been particu-
larly savage in talking about five-to-
four decisions and proposed bill
requiring that z out of 9 judges con-
cur in pronouncing any Act of Con-
gress unconstitutional.
Charles Warren, former Assist
ant Attorney General of the United
States, in the Saturday Evening
Post of October Is shows that the
actual Fact in this particular mat
ter is that in 1874 years of the exist
ence of the United Stat Supreme
Court, there have been exactly nine
of these five-to-four cases in which
an Act of Congress was held un-
constitutional.
Senator La Toilette goes further
and proposes to amend the eonsti-
tuition so that if the Supreme Court
or any inferior Federal Judge de-
clares an Act of Congress uncon.
stitutional, Congress, may, by re-
enacting the law, nullify the court
action.
Sens tor Borah's amendment
would give a minority Of two
judges such tremendous monopoly
Of power that majority rule on the
Supreme Court in rendering de.
cisions will seem to any ordinary
mind to be infinitely more fair than
seven-to-two decisions.
The La Toilette amendment would
destroy the theory Of equality be-
tween the three great branches OF
our government-the representa-.
tive, executive and judicial.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
SELECTIVE MIGRATION.

The migration question has al
ways been a bone of contention in
this nation. Instead of considering
it from a business standpoint it has
invariably been dragged into politics,
says a prominent writer.
. What would be wrong with con-
sidering the question of immigra-
ton from the standpoint OF the bust
ness needs of the country? We
have our representatives in all for
eign nations whose business it is to
look after American interests. If
manufacturing plants in New Eng
land, cotton raisers in the South,
farmers in the Middle West, mine
operators in the Mountain States or
lumbermen on the Pacific coast need
labor when there is no help avail
able in this country, why should they
not be allowed to consider awaiting
themselves of idle workmen in other
nations?
Surprising a mine operator needs
fifty employees; supposing fifty farm
ers need one hundred farm hands
Let them state their needs to the
United States Department of Labor
which, in turn, would advise our rep.
resentative in the foreign country
from which the character of help de-
sired could be most readily secured
Let our foreign representative ad.
vertise or communicate with work
men who might wish to come to this
country; require these workmen to
furnish a record of their past EN-.
ployment and associations; pick the
desired number and send them to the
United States with ticket to the
point of destination.
The farmer or manufacturer who
receives these laboring men should
sign contract guaranteeing to en-
ploy them at stipulated wage fol-
not less than one year. These i'm
migrants should be required to re-
port to the state authorities at speci-
fed times in the section where they
are employed and after certain
number of years should become
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
neSday,- :OU r. M.
Choir Rehearsal every Monday and
Thursday, 100 P. M.
D. RUOTSALAINEN, Pastor.
800 P. M
LARGE NUMBER OF
AGENTS FOR FORD.


Extension of the Ford Motor Com
panys sales and service organiza-
ton during the year has been
rather remarkable and is due, of
course, to the continually increas-
ing demand for Ford products, says
JOS. Rothman. 4 $50
There have been 432 new dealers
appointed since January 1, bring
ing the total number of authorized
dealers in the United States. up to
9,448, the greatest retail sales or
ganiZation ever known.
Authorized service stations have
been steadily increased in order to
afford the best possible service to
the constantly growing number OF
Ford owners. At present the Ford
service stations total around $4,000
In foreign countries there are g..
800 authorized Ford dealers and
1000 service stations.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07

Jim Rockwell in his timely
columns of Sundays News Tribune
pertinently comments on Arthur
Brisbane's dope in the Hearst news
papers in which Arthur takes a
whack at the colleges and college
graduates. Jim says:
: Looks as if we would have to
close up all our colleges. Arthur
Brisbane, during the course of tbs
heavy thinking he did for the
Hearst newspapers Monday, an
nounced that for certain mediocre
ties, colleges are useful, giving
young men without much character
an artificial set of rules fairly use
full through life. The average fail
ure Of whom you say that he ought
to amount to something is usually
the graduate of bright college days.
THAT explains, of course, why all
our successful surgeons and physi-
clans and lawyers and engineers
and chemists never went to college,
and why all Of our ditch diggers
and street cleaners are Yale and
Harvard men.
"But why stop with the colleges
Why not close the high schools and
grade schools, too, and let every
man get an education by looking
at the pictures in the Hearst news
papers?
"Had Lincoln gone to college you
never would have heard of him,
continued Mr.. Brisbane. We don't
know about that, but if Mr.. Bris-
bane had gone to college he
wouldn't have written such silly stuff
as he did write"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
:.::.:::::.:::::::::::::::.::::..:::::::::::::
SECTION THIRTY NEWS

Mr.. Opel and son, Bob, Margaret
Hansen and Frances Lovett motored
to Duluth on Friday returning
Saturday evening.
The following were entertained
at dancing party at the school
house on Saturday evening. Bill
Tulin and John Hansen of Two
H r b ors, Alley Sampson, Olga
Rautio, Ray Baribeau, Ed. Edwards
and George Moonan of Ely and
Edith Maxi of Section Thirty.
Mr.. Kidd, the local house con-
tractor, left for Hibbing on We'd
nesday where he will make prepare
lions for his winters work.
Mr.. and Mrs. Opel and son Bob,
of Section Thirty, Mrs. Coffey, Mrs.
Byron Howard and daughter, Mary,
of Ely motored to Tower Wednes-
day evening where they attended
the supper given by the Presby-
terrain Ladies.
There are several cases of alb
sence in school due to the epidemic
of measles. NJ. L.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
LAST OF VIRGINIA
CONCERT COURSE TONIGHT

John Charles Thomas and Erwin
Nyireghazi will be feted at both a
luncheon and reception when they
arrive in Virginia for the final num-
Der on the Celebrated Artists course
next Friday. The two noted must
clans have been meeting with great
success in their joint rscitals and
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
SIxTY-FIvE YEARS AGO.

Sixty-five years ago-when Min
nesota was admitted to the national
family as free state-the nation
was struggling with the momentous
problem of slavery. The center of
the antislavery agitation in the new
commonwealth was st. Cloud, to
which in 1857 had come that
crusader, Jane Grey Swisshelm.
In January, 1858, she began the
publication Of an antislavery news
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
FrIlIed Lizard Of Queensland.

A curiosity Of Queensland, in Aus.
tralla, is the frilled lizard, which does
not crawl, as all other lizards do, bat
walks about on its hind legs, and
when standing perfectly erect Is often
more than a yard high.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
New Tan Aark SUNNY

The construction OF the canal through
lagOons near Acapulco, Mexico, has
brought to light an almost inexhaust-
ible supply of mangrove trees. the bark
Of which is used In the tanning In.
dustry.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07

Sunday Services.
Sunday School for all--10:00 A. M.
Public Worship 100 A. M.
Sermon subject: "Peter, the
Courageous Coward"
Epworth League AS P. M.
''The Place for Trust" being the
story of Lots choice and Abrams.
Come, join us in these pleasant and
popular Sunday services.
Wednesday, Prayer meeting
P. M.
S. AINSWORTH LUMB, D. D.
Pastor.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
4 ofa NJ TInaa

Jud Tunkins says sometimes you
have to give boy a college education
to convince him he doesn't know ey-
erything Just naturally.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
Bio Lighthouse Organization.

In the largest lighthouse organiza.
ton In the world the United States
government maintains 1878 aids to
navigation and uses lit vessels, In
Guiding lightships.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
E;rs. Protestant Bible.

The only known copy of the first
Protestant Bible printed In Latin was
given to the public library of Cam
bridge, Mass, recently by an anony-
nous friend.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
FINNISH EV. LUTH. NATIONAL
CHURCH.

Sunday Morning Services,------
100 A. M.
Sunday School, -------1 100 P. M.
Sunday Evening Service, 80 P. M
Week Services, Friday 800 P. M.
Ladies' Aid every Wednesday,
-----------o'o O E. AZ.
Luther League, every other We'd
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
Latest Song and Dance
Records

75c
"Annabelle"-Fox Trot.
Played by Orchestra.
Poke"-Fox
"Buge Call Raa"-Fox Trot
Played by Albert Short and His Tivoi Syncopaters
14655-"FiiLee HiLo"-Song Toe
Every Night Cry My.e to Sleep Over You"
Irving Kaufman, played by Selvins' Orchestra
"Bi By You're Breaking My Heart"-FOx Trot
14695-"Seep"-Waltz Toe
THE West A Nest and You"-Waltz.
Selvins' Orchestra
14691-"Just Hot"-Fox Toe
South Blues"-Fox Trot.
Fletcher Hesderson and his Orchestra
146s7-"Baek in the
Can Love Me Like My Old Tomatoe Cam"
Irving Kaufman, SelVlns' Orchestra
14621-"Dreamy Melody~-Waz 75c
Indiana Moon"-Walz
14676-"If I Want'Song-
Mamma Goes Who're Papa Goes.
Isabelle PATRICIA, Selvins' Orchestra
14656-"Oh Msn'-Song- Toe
"Three thousand Years Ago.
Jones' Orchestra Accompaniment
14674-"Foolh Chd"-Fox 75c
o
Played by Ambassadors.
75c
"Justth Girl That Men Forget
Selvns Orchestra.
GET THEM FROM CHURCHILL,
THE JEWELER
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
i sHEzzHz##E - e
4 BIBLE THOUGHT h
II FOR TODAY-1
Bibls thoughts memorised, win prove .
lH priceless heritage In after years.

DECEMBER 7.
HOW TO GAIN ALL:-Seek We
first the kingdom of God and his
righteousness; and all these things
shall be added unto you.-Matt. 6:33.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07

There are several cases of alb.
sence in school due to the epidemic
of measles. NJ. l.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1923-12-07
METHODIST CHURCH.

Sunday Services.
, 1923-07-31
HOSPITALS FIND BOOKS
AN AID TO PILLS IN
Says LIBRARIAN

CHICAGO, July 31.-Book5 as well
as pills for curing the sick are now
being used In the principal hospitals
OF the country. according to Miss
Louise Singley. district manager for
the American Library association.
Robinson Crusoe ont cur a case
of tuberculosis. but reading does keen
a patients mind off mis- troubles"
Miss Singley said. efforts are made
to put the right book in a sick mans
hands. A librarian in a hospital stu
dies her patrons somewhat as a doctor
does. Everything depends on the in
dividual case.
Some books depress and others ex-
cite. Many librarians say that whole
classes of books should be tabooed
from hospitals for these very reasons.
But II n librarian studies her patients
like the doctor. she IA prescribe
books for him without danger. A book
that would urt a person with a GER
tain ailment or with a certain tenn
permanent will be all right for another.
THE psychology, of the patient
must be taken into consideration. A
tuberculosis patient dan undertake
more serious reading than most of the
other sick people because his conval-
escense covers a longer period of time
"A librarian cannot tell a patient he
must take n novel a week in large
doses. However. she has to steer her
, 1923-07-31
Says Alenrhu
Surely Cenquers
Rheumatism
Winchester, KY, Citizen
Cheerfully Recon- m e n d $
This Wonderful Remedy to
All Sufferers.

His letter follows: Burns Avenue.
winchester. Ky. I hnd severe rheu-
mntism for three months: tried sew
eral remedies without receiving any
benefit whatever. A friend advised
me to try ALLENRHU as IL had
cured him. I bought three bottles
from the George Drug CO.. this city.
When I began taking this medicine I
was unable to do any work. I could
neither dress myself nor raise my
hand to comb my hair. I am now
almost well and feel confident this
last of the three bottles / am now
taking will completely sure me. I can
cheerfully recommend this truly won
derful remedy TO any rheumatic suf-
ferer.'' Signed Asa f. Kerr.
ALLENRHU has beer tried and
tested for years. and really marvellous
results have been accomplished in the
most severe cases where tho suffer
ing and agony was intense and piteous
and where the patient was helpless.
Mr.. James II. Allen. OF Rochester.
N. Y, the ~scove of ALLENRHU,
who for many years suffered tho tor
ments of acute rheumatism. desires all
sufferers to know that he does not
want n cent OF anyone's money unless
ALLENRHU decisively conquers this
worst of all diseases. and he has in.
structed druggists to guarantee the
first pint bottle TO show ~appreclable
results or money back in every in.
stance. The Smith and Turner drug
store will supply you, Mail orders nc
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES.
, 1923-07-31
"NE'ER-DO-WELL' RANKS
AMONG THE BEST OF
S ZEN PRODUCTIONS

One OF the best photopiays seen in
Casper n many months is Thomas
Me'ghan's latest Paramount picture,
THE Ne'er-D well" which is show.
ing at the Rialto theater. The story,
by Rex Beach, is based on the reeen.
GRAFTON idea.
Kirk Anthony Thomas Meirhan)
lives up to the title of the production
n his father Is thoroughly asham-
cd OF him. One night at a party his
friends are feeling gay and they de
cid that 1t would be a good Joke on
the unsuspecting Kirk to shin him
10 Panama penniless.
So it Is that Anthony finds hims.I,
far from home and with no means Of
communication. Then the thrilling
moments and mirth provoking en-
isodes begin. He gets himself into
great trouble with the a~uthorit,.s
and moro serious still. finds himsel.
desperately in love with a beautif,l
spanish girl. played by Lila Lee
How he becomes n real man and wins
a charming woman for his wife make
an interesting story. The cast ,s
made up of highly capable PLAYER,
including Gertrude Aston. John Mn
tern. Gus Weinberg. Jules CourIes
LAurance Wheat and George o'Brien
, 1923-07-31

and from 10 to Is cents a head. The
new calf rates on the first three Of
these markets for single deck cart
a minimum of SIS and a maximum of
$40 with a e head rate OF 30 cents.
double deck cars a minimum of s21
and a maximum of s26. At Chicago
the cuts represented are for cattle.
81 to 50 a car and Is cents a head; for
calves. single deck. will be a minimum
of SIT and n maximum of s22; double
decks S2S to SIS. the per cad charge
being 30 cents. This is a reduction
to ten cents a head.
The new rates on hogs at the first
three markets are a minimum of sl2
for 30 head or less. and 10 cents per
head up to a maximum OF s22 on dou-
BILE deck carloads.
Al Chicago the limits on singles
are s13 and SIS md on doubles SIS
and S23. The reductions range from
81 to 81 a car and from 10 to is cents
n head On hogs.
The new sheep rates at Kansas City
and st. Paul will be the same as the
present rate at Omaha
AhAtu AlpGh IdltS nave bttl ltNlSCh
in accord with other changes with car
reductions UP to 81.
All these rates listed above are for
single ownership or for shipments
owned by several persons but sold as
single ownership. This change in re-
spect to cooperative shipments IAN
died as single ownership lots affords
a reduction of as much a IS a car
load at certain markets and at the
others the reduction is equal to the
car lot reduction mentioned previous
ly. Where cars owned by several per-
IONS must be handled according to
ownership. the basic schedule will be
81 higher than for single ownership.
but no one owner shall pay more than
the commission would be on a single
ownership carload.
At all markets when It is necessary.
or n request has been made to rave
a single ownership carload grade into
market grades and classes or a car
owned by more than one person sorted
for ech draft over three drafts a deck.
with a maximum of 50 for single
ownership cars. and SO for plural own
ership for this service. When pro-
rating Is done. a charge of rs cents for
each owner shall be made. with a
minimum charge of 81 an da maxi
mum OF $3.50. This means a cut of
81 on the minimum at st. Paul and
Chicago and 81 on the maximum at
Chicago. The other markets consid-
cred here do not have a separate pro
rating charge. but the new pro rating
schedule applies to all of them.
Tbo opantrtg chat sailing ararrfoa
can collect for personal service have
been limited by these new schedules.
and charges can be made only to the
extent that the service has been util-
lied by shippers. Revised schedules
contemplate basic charges for these
shipments requiring services in addi-
ton to usual standard service. This
makes It possible for shippers to take
, 1923-07-31
.PENROD AND SAM HOLDS
entertainment

In writing about "Penrod and
SAM" a First National picture which
opened an engagement at the America
theater yesterday. one is tempted to
call 1t one hundred per cent perfect.
1t does lot contain any million dollar
sets and there is no eternal triangle
in IT. but It is entertainment in a SUI
perlative degree.
The story is n about boys-the
kind of boys you meet every day. the
mischievous urchins who get on your
nerves at times but who captivate
your heart withal. And this picture
proves hat their activities. games
n lives form as fascinating drama
as any concerning adults.
Hers is a picture hat you will
wan to see more than once. Here
is a picture that will make you laugh
with a heartiness of which you did
not suspect you were capable-and
then bring a tear to your eyes-nc
matter who you may be. The pic
ture aims al your heart and 1t strikes
the mark.
, 1923-07-31
and Professional Directory
DOCTORS
THE CASPER PRIVATE
HnSPITAI,


THE CASPER PRIVATE
HOSPITAL
93S South Durbin-Phone 273
Women's and Chiidren's Hospital
542 South Durbin-Phone 406
STAFF
SURGERY, GYNECOLOGY AND
OBSTETRICS
Homer r. Lathrop, NJ. D., r. A. G. s.
Victor r. Dacken, b. Sc. NJ. D.
EYE, EAR, NOSE and THROAT
HARMON J.. Stanton, NJ. s., NJ. d.
SKIN AND X-RAY TREATMENT
GENITO-URINARY DISEASES
G. u. Underwood. NJ. ID.
ROENTGENOLOGIST
Halle VI. Ellis
PATHOIOGIST
j. +. ODonneil. NJ. ID.
PHARMACIST
r. s. Lothian. PHI. G.
DENTIST
G. e. Duncan, ID. d. 8.
Offices In Rohrbaugh Building
lib East Second Street
Telephone 81 and SIS
DIR. KATHRYN +. t. SMITH
Physician and Surgcon-North Cas-.
per, Formerly Mt Corner of II, and
Durbin. Hoffman Apartment, 72I
Madison st. Phone Later.
DIR. w. w. YATES
Specialist
Eye.Ear. Nose and Throat
Suite 2, liz East Second
MARSHALL @. KEITH. NJ. ID.
HERBERT j. HARVEY, M. ID.
Office 208 South Center-Phone 80
Private Hospital, GLE South Durbin
General Practice Surgery Obstetrics
AMBROSE HEMINGWAY
Lawyer
Room SS2 Midwest Bldg,
NICHOLS & STIRRETT
Lawyers
So9-10-11 Oil Exchange Bldg.
JAMES r. KEN
foS Consolidated Royalty Bldg.
HAGENS 6 MURANE
Lawyers
z06-207 on Exchange Building
WILLIAM o. WILSON
Attorney-at-Law
Suite 1856 Townsend Bldg.
VINCENT MULvANEY
Attorney-at-Lnw
427 Midwest Building
OGILBEE & ADAMS
30 O-S Building Phone 2117
DONALD GALLAGHER, Lawyer
Suite Wood Bldg.
DIR. CAROLINE C. DAVIS
Osteopathlc Physician
Suite 9, Tribune Apartments. Phi. 38s
DIR. @. A. SANFORD
0steopathic Physician
s16 Midwest Bldg. Phone 1880
SHOE REPAIRING
NORTH CASPER SHOE SHOP
All Work Guaranteed
Ben Suyematsu .35 East Fl
SIGN PAINTER
SIGNS. ROY HITLER
1873 $. Nolcott Phone 230Sv
TAILORS
TROY TAILORs AND CLEANERS
| IfQ " Mi1Uaat nL..- nnowri
, 1923-07-31
Commissions ON
LIVESTOCK GUT
Gontinued from Page one.l

NonUnued from PaEe One.I
agreeing to abide by their decision. 1t
was the first time that livestock com
mission rates had been determined in
this manner.
The new rates for selling cattle al
st. Paul, Omaha and Kansas City are
a minimum OF SIS for twenty head or
less and a maximum OF s1s for n a
load at the rate of e5 cents per head
for St. Paul and Kansas City and 70
cents for Omaha Tho Chicago min
imum charge for 20 head or less will
be ST with a maximum OF s21 at the
rate OF rs cents a head.
The cuts represented IN these
rates for Kansas City. Omaha and St,
Paul amount to from 81 to So a car
, 1923-07-31
London Coal Fires
Gipe SCOT Blanket

LONDON. July s1.-London's at.
mosphere is said by experts to be the
smokiest and most pulIuted In the
world At 10 o'clock one day recently
10 ton of SCOT were floating about
the capital. Twenty o is an average
amount for any day in June.
The smoke and SCOT are due largely
to the fact that most homes. OFFICES,
factories and hotels in the capital are
heated by the old.fashioned coal FIRE.
which gives off excessive smoke. The
Englishman loves his open hearth too
much to bother with steam heat or
gas and electric appliances.