davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
Churches Celebrate Day of Joy and Feasting
With Special Easter Musical Programs

(Contralto and Tenor Solos and
Chorus by the Choir).
PART II
The Victory
No. 7. Awake Glad Soul Awake.
(Trio for Soprano, Alto and Bass).
No. 8. Christ the Lord is Risen
Again. (Soprano Solo).
No. 8. Morn's Roseatc Hues
Chorus for Womcn's Voices).
No. 10. Whosocver Bclicvcth shall
Live (Tcnor and Alto Solos and
Chorus by the Choir).
No. II. All Hail (Chorus for
Mems Voices)
No. ~. Come, Ye. Faithful. $50
prano, Tenor and Contralto Solos
Women's Voices, and Chorus by the
Choir).
The Cantata will be given under
the direction of Mr.. Spencer Boise
and the personel are:
Sopranos j. A. Larson
F. G. Alderman, w. J. Targart, DR.
Cullison.
Altos-Mesdamcs B. NJ. Dunn, A.
X. Pearson, II. S. Harriss, Miss
Jessie Ramp, Miss Dora WALTON.
Tenors-Messrs. H. H. Ferner
Fred Hanson, r. E. Morris, VIM
Noggle.
Massachusetts,. Spencer Boise
George Humphreys, B. F. Flanagan
G. G.. Boise.
Pianist-Miss Ruth Rowlcy.
The public are cordially invited.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
Ave. Is and Fourth st.

l.. Il. johnson, Pastor.
1890 A. NJ. A special program Of
worship has been prepared for Eas-
ter. The pastor will speak on sour
Lord Lives" The Quartet will sing
an anthem by Wilson, "Christ is
Risen," and IAN Easter Choral" by
the same author. Mr.. OHarc will
sing, "Fear Ye not o Israel, by
Buck. The ordinance Of the Lords
Supper will be observed at the close
of the service.
1900 NJ. A special program has
been prepared for the Sunday school.
$3.50 P. NJ. The three departments
of the young people will meet. The
topic Of the Senior department. will
be, "Thc Easter Psalm" Group one
will lead.
1880 Baptismal services will be
conducted. A Special program of
song will be given by the Young
Peoples choir led by Mrs. Hughes.
The program will consist Of selec-
tions from 1.-THE Gospel Of Easter"
by Fearris.
7:45 P. NJ. Wednesday, Mid-Wcek
meeting and church business meet
ing. aH
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
METHODIST CHURCH

On Sunday evening next at seven
thirty o'clock an Easter Cantata
entitled 1.-THE Resurrection Story"
will be given by eighteen voices at
the McCabe Methodist Episcopal
church. The Cantata consists Of
the following parts.
INTRODUCTIIO..
No. 1 Rejoice, the Lord is Risen,
CHORUS by the Choir).
PART I
The Tragedy.
No. 2. There is a Green Hill $50
10 for Medium Voice).
No. 3. Oh, Come and Mourn
Chorus by the Choir and Soprano
Solo).
No.. 4. Near the Cross was Mary
Weeping (Contralto Solo and Choir)
No. s. Late on the Sabbath Day.
Quartet, Tenor,S Baritone and So
prano Solos, and Chorus by the
choir).
No. s. Thou. Sore oppressed,
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31

Something of the joy and happi-
ness felt by the people Of the Chris
tian world is expressed by them in
the Easter Sunday musical programs.
All the churches of the city have
planned something for their Sunday
services which will make the day dis
tinct from other days of the year.
An important feature of the day $
church services will be the cantatas
and special musical services in which
the best talent Of the city will take
part.
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Sunrise prayer meeting at 700
o'clock, led by the Christian En-
deavor, is open to all.
The session will meet i'm the Sun
day school rooms at 10000 O'Clock
to receive new members into the
church. The regular Easter program
will begin promptly at 1880 and
those who desire to be assured of
sittings should be present at that
time. Easter music by the regular
quartet composed Of Mesdamcs
Barnes and Scothorn, and Mcssrs.
Halverson and Humphreys: "Tc
Deum" in + (Kotzschmar), "Thc
Risen Lord (Grecnc>. "Hosanna''
(Grainicr). The pastor will have
baptismal service for children,
reservations being made for the
parents. who may come to the
chapel first. Theme, "The Easter
Day."
The Bible school will meet to-
gcther at II IN. for a program by
all departments. The Juniors will
not meet at $3.50.
Evening worship at 1880. DO not
miss the evening service with its
great program of song. The choir
will sing an anthem. Miss Grace
Wilson Of Los Angeles, a daughter
of Mrs. l.. Fl. Wilson, founder of the
Current Events club has kindly con-
scented to sing. Her selection will
be 1.-THE Palms Of Peace" Mr.. Gale
will sing two solos, 'HoSanna," by
Granicr, and ''Ecce Homo The lat
ter song bears as the authorship the
name of Victor Stone, but Mr.. Gale
himself is the writer. 1t is won
derful solo and should be heard
The pastor will speak OH the theme
"Ecce Homo All arc cordially in
vited to the services of the church.
Mrs. Fred Hanson will have Junior
Endeavor Easter service Sunday al
$3.50, instead Of the regular junior
Sunday school.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
Siberia CoOperates in
Soviet Trade Monopoly

Vladivostok, March. 31.-Mr. l..
Serebriakoff, former assistant min
lister of communications, has been
sent here as the representative of the
department of labor and defense.
This is the highest department of the
state and comprises the most highly
placed communists.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31

dictate the pink bollworm, the citrus
canker, and the Parlatoria date scale.
The other recently established pests,
including the European corn borer,
the Japanese beetle, the pine blister,
ETC., are recognized now as perman-
cnt factors in the agriculture of the
country, and for these, retardation
Of spread is the only hope left.
This eradication and control work
is being conducted by the Federal
horticultural Board and involves an
annual expenditure of upwards of
$2,OOO,O0O.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
McCABE METHODIST EPISCOPAL
CHURCH

CHURCH
DR.. S. F. Halfyard, Pastor.
1880 Public Worship.
Anthem "As it began to Dawn
BY J. w. Lcrman, sung by the choir.
Solo, easter Dawn" BY J. S. Fer
ris, Sung by Mrs. j. A. Larson.
The Sacrament Of Baptism will be
administered.
Reception of members.
Sermon theme "The Risen Christ"
1900 M. Sunday School.
Preceding the study of the lesson
a program Of song and readings
will be given.
Easter Sunday" offers q favorable
opportunity for absent scholars to
get back to their classes.
$3.50 p. M. Junior League.
Let all the members be present.
$3.50 p. NJ. Epworth League.
1880 p. NJ. Public Worship.
Cantata 1.-THE Resurrection Story"
BY Carrie b. Adams. sung by a
chorus Of eighteen voices. This
Cantata is one Of the greatest writ
ten on the Easter theme. To all
lovers of music it will be great
treat. You are invited.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
SALVATION ARMY EASTER
SERVICES

Saturday Evening: Praise meeting
consisting of solos, duets and quar-
tets. Services at 8 pm. Bible read
ing, "What Christ Died for"
Sunday morning: Holiness meet
ing at II am. Bible reading, 1.-THE
Prayer in the Garden"
Sunday School, which commences
at 2 o'clock. Please send your chill
dren along.
Sunday night: Services commence
at 8 pm. Special music and singing
will be given. Bible reading, "LOvc's
Wounds"
Monday night: Special services
entitled "'The Building of the Cross
will DC given at 8 PIN.
Every body welcome to these SER
vices.
Ensign and Mrs. Homer, officers i'm
charge.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
NOTICE

You are invited to attend the
services at the Second Baptist
church both morning and evening.
The candidates that accepted Christ
during the revival meeting will be
Baptised at the first Baptist church
about seven thirty p. NJ. after which
the congregation will return for
the evening service at the Second
church. All are welcome.
Rev. J. c. Bothic, Pastor.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
GERMAN BAPTIST CHURCH
Cor. 9Th and Rosser.

G. Sprock, Pastor.
1880 A. M. Easter Service.
1880 A. NJ. Sunday School.
7:15 p. M. Bible Study for young
people.
500 p. M. Evening service.
Tuesday evening at P. NJ. Rev.
Johnson will address the young pco-
pie at their regular monthly meet
ing.
Wednesday evening, prayer meet
ing at o'clock.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
BAPTIST CHURCH

The special Easter musical pro-
gram of the first Baptist church
will be held Sunday evening after
the baptismal service. The choir
which will be under the direction of
Mrs. John Hughes will sing selec-
tions from the Gospel Of Easter by
Harris.
The program for the evening in
cludes the following numbers:
Solo-Mrs. Hughes.
Chorus-Song Of Easter Angels.
Solo--What Song is This-Miss
Ruth Staley.
Chorus-Now is Christ Risen.
Chorus--I Shall See Him.
Solo-Mrs. Hughes.
Duet-Lo, l Am With You Always
Mr.. and Mrs. Hughes.
Chorus-Gospef of Easter.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SOCIETY.

Cor. 4th St. and Ave. c.
Sunday service at II o'clock. Sub
ject: "Reality."' Sunday school at
9:45 a. m. Wednesday evening tes-
timonial meeting at o'clock. A
reading room is open in the church
building every Tuesday, Thursday and
Saturday, except legal holidays, from
2 to 4 p. nj.
All are welcome to attend these
services and to visit the reading room
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31

ST. MARY'S PRO.CATHEDRAL.
Solemn High Mass at 1890.
The male choir will sing the Mass
In Honorem Sti. Francisco by Gruber
The male and boys choir will sing
the Regina Coeli.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
Il saw good one in FUN from the PRESS

at the Grand Theater this week.. said POSTMASTER
Gently "A little chap climbed his fathers knee and
said Daddy, you still do tricks?' Somewhat
priced the sire asked, why, what do mean, do
trcks? And in all innocence the little lad responded.
Well mama that when you young used c
drink like fish," The audience roared approval of
laughter and the usual early chill of such occasion
dispeled.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
TRINITY ENGLISH LUTHERAN
CHURCH.

Cor. Ave. C. and 7th St.
Service at II, Easter day. Topic:
why Did Christ Arise?'
In the evening only . sermonette
on a kindred topic will be given, the
service to consist mostly. in singing
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
ZION LUTHERAN CHURCH

Avenue d and Seventh Street
1880 German Easter services.
800 p. M. English.
The pastor will attend the Lower
500 Conference at Kuhn, N. OAK,
from Monday to Friday next week.
Bible class will be postponed one
week.
v. Bartling, Pastor.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31
FLOATING DEBT INCREASED.

- Berlin, Mar. 31.-Germany's float
ing debt increased by 1886 billion
marks in the second 10 days OF
March. The total flotation thereby
reached was $500 billion marks.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31

OF Easter hymns, choir selections and
duets. Sunday school and confirma-
ton class as usual. "Tc was given
hence for our transgrcssiers, but
arose again for our Justification.
You are welcome.
l. G. Monsoon,
Pastor.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-03-31

FUN from the PRESS" is perennial supply of stories
for orators, statesmen everybody who just likes to
scatter sunshine with clever Jest witty wheeze 1t
cmbodes the best in current humor that The Literary
Digest CLEANS from the printed pages Of both emspheres
And hilarious reel is released every week At all
leading theaters FUN from the PRESS is produced by
The Literary Digest Distributed by w. W. Hodkinson
Corporation.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
TWENTY YEARS AGO

Ths Taylor PARK Mining Company
in the Enterprise mine uDsnvered an
exceptionally fine body of silver-lead
ore. twenty-five feet along the strike
so far as prospecsed, and XIX and one
half fee; wide. General average of
this high grade deposit runs 1881
ounces in silver, AZ ounces gold &C
oording to assay certificates. IN ad-
dition there WIS vast quantity of
low grade ore that contained beside
its gold and SILVER. good per cent OF
zinc, lead, and gray copper, and ran
from $1,000 tn $1,000 n ton. These
bodies range in width six TO twenty
FIVE fret
A number of Gunnison ladies were
entertained al the home OF Mrs. A III.
Knoll who with her sister. Miss Lillian
Mauer proved to be charming hostess
es al n progressive party. An claber-
ate luncheon was served and pleasan,
time was enjoyed by all who attended
The Crystal River railroad, twenty
two miles from Carbondale to flacit.
WIS definitely absorbed by the d. &
r. H.. and many improvements made
c. +. Adams and Mrs. v lillian
S;runk went to Forf Collins to attend
the !. o. o. F. and RSbecca grand lodge
At the meeting our former townsman
John Latimer. was elected rs repre-
sentative r. the sovereign lodge.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. Z. Day and SOM
left Monday evening for Kansas I,
spend the winter.
Mrs. A b. Warner entertained ir
a delightful manner.a number of teach
ers at tea Friday evening in honor OF
her daughter, lneL
Camp Ideal in QDchetopa district IL
Cunnison county was shipping or,
The camp had shipped twcnty-tw,
loads ofeore in ten weeks.
Many NEW Improvements were motto.
ed in West Gunnison. Among then
Lsohn Enrl new house nearing
completes, w. S. Richardson's new
home. MI Ditto M addition to one 90
his properties, md the MksEhodis
church freshly painted.
The Gnnnison county telephone ex
change company, was rapidly con
l.structing its new line up Ohio Creel
and it was expected that it would MOI
| be long before the ranchmeh living
in that part could talk to Gunnisoi
| friends.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
THE G. w. c. MEETING
OF TUESDAY OCT. IL

Mrs. Margaret White OLeary.
president of the Gunnison Woman 5
Club, rs hostess, welcomed a very
large and enthusiastic attendance OF
members nj her home on last Tuesday
afternoon October i6.
Mrs oLeary read number of com
munications pertaining 10 the Federat-
ed Woman's Clubs, Federated City
Clubs and many new rulings in club
activities. which caused much discus
sion, and upon vote of the club being
taken, showed a leaning toward city
Federation.
The program follows:-Mrs. Stills
Leader.
Reading-The Greed of Home Max
ing, Mrs. Trevarthan.
The Importance of Our Home Sur
roundings, Mrs. O'Leary.
This paper appealed to the members
and is published herewith in the News
Champion. Discussion was lead By
Mesdames Thornell and IoElavich.
Mrs. Spencer proposed two new
members, Mrs. Laura Eldridge ans
Mrs. Mary Sievers.
Singing, "The Little Gray Home in
the West, by Mrs. Hurley, concluded
the program.
Mrs. Whip will be hostess October
30, at the home of her father, Andrew
Bray, on Colorado Street
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
THE HOT SCHOOL LUNCH
IMPROVES CHILD HEALTH
Kittie d. Washington, Nutrition
College


Kittie ID. Washington. Nutrition
Collepe:-
There is no greater problem of tn.
present day than that one which keeps
the child physically fit. Adults should
assume the responsibility of inspiring
the child with the desire to maintain
his health and form food and health
habits that will render him capable
of developing into the best mental,
physical and moral individual possible
Parent, teacher and child should
learn tne importance OF the tnree
words; When' now, what OF ieeIihy
IN orier tnat we corfec, the appaiihg
number oil mainutrition cases among
our school chiidren- Inc serving oil
not 1000 al the schooi Is the INK be,
tween the nome ana the school ana
furnishes light ON better food seiec-
ton, which we nope VIII lower the
number OF cases oil under neurish-
ineht; Dr. Dorothy Mendenhali oil
the Shldren bureau. Washington
ID: T., made the statement that 10 to
20 percent OF our 22ooo,o0o school
children are under nourished. TINS
oeing SO the 1000 problem should be
soNed IN ofuer that chidren eat the
nght kina ana amount OF iood. Inc
rural child mas greater dliiicuity IN
providing adequate 1000 due to diiii-
culty IN carrying II long distances,
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
HELPFUL HINTS

To Remove Parain-If parafn
sticks to a vessel IN which II has been
melted fill the vessel with boiling
water. When cool the pzrafin viii be
floating on top and can then be pour
cd of.
Rugs-Many experience trouble
with their rugs curling At the corner.
To remedy this, first wet the corners
thoroughly. Next place boards on
them Then leave 10 dry. When the
boards are removed the edges will be
straight
Wet Shors-whsn shoes are wa
let them dry by themselves. Ara
fetal methods are iniurious TO the
leather
Kitchen walls-Kitchet walls should
be painpsd-no; paperrd. This way
they are much more sanitary and Will
wash.
CoGes-A pin oh of salt in the coffee
adds greatly 70 its flavor
To Revive Fire-Dried orange or
lemon peel thrown on a dying Ere will
soon revive IL \ Dlt OF sugar
sprinEed on will have the sams. effect.
A Mop-H an oil mop is ,brushe:
with . whisk broom, after beng used,
il will not become matted. zs is Us
tendency.
Glass Wear-To make gh.ss ware
glisten follDw these directions: Wash
the piece carefully and then rinse in
hot water. After this, place in cold
water in which handful of starch has
been dissolved. Then dry thoroughly
and polish with dry cloth
Whipped Crehn-A rsaspoonful
of drained honey will sweeben whipped
cream ann make Il remain stiff tor q
whole daF, the szne time giving it 9
delightful flavor.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
MORE CHARITY
By f. A. Walker,

by r. n. w alkcI--
Even though we openly declare
that we are mere dependents on one
another, there are times in our lives
when our moods are 50 monstrously
ugly that we view the matter in quite
a different light.
About our worthy selves, our quail
iications and special privileges, there
can be no question.
We stand upon pedestal Of our
own making, sure of its uEsullied
magnificence and enduring strength.
Being vigorously rational, we are on
speaking terms with our neighbors,
but we have little time at our disposal
! to cultivate their friendship for which
. in truth we do not care.
| So with self-made rule, ques-
tonable scale, n curiously contrived
level and plumb line, we proceed To
measure and TO determine their WORTH
| mess.
There is fascination in the exact
\ ing performance of such work that ap-
peals to our nature. Every blemish
we discover gives US thrill and adds
another tale to our precious store of
gossip.
The habitual equivocator aud the
truthful fellow, the laborer and the
capitalist, the quibbler and scientist
must be weighed and apportioned
with punctillious regularity, so that in
the morning we may sip our coffee
! with the customary complaccncy.
| To step upon the scale ourselves is
/ unthinkable, but to insist that others
shall do so is a duteous obligation
which must be discharged without
4 failure.
Our manicured hand must not touch
the calloused palm of the blacksmith;
our daughters must not marry poor
men, nor must we be censured for
! classifying our hearts. We are the
elect.
In any movement for the public
veal, we prefer to pull alone rather
than with the commonalty.
! Our ideas are SO bound up with the
one mastcr-thought Of self, we cannot
think of cooperating with our neigh
bors; it is not at all agreeable to our
uncharitable souls.
I To this prevalent selfshness of ours
may be assigned the present wretched
condition of the world.
4 There is no clearly defined inclina-
ton to pull together; no charitable,
nobly planned purpose to join hands
in friendliness, and step out from
semi-darkness into the light of heaven
aflame with saving faith.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19
Twenty Years
Ago

sho.id aud acquaintance &c
forSoc.
Ane nev~r brought TO zsaa7
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19

]. w. Brunton, of Denver, brother Of
Mrs. Dan Lehan, who has been AN en-
ployee of the d. & R. G. Telegraph Co.,
has recently received promotion max
ing him general manager in J. M
Walkers place, who has been pen
stoned,
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19

The Athenian Society entertained
at prettily appointed tea at the
home Of Mrs. C. F. Spencer, Saturday
afternoon. The former members Of
the society acted as hostesses to new
students. The afternoon was spent in
singing school songs and dancing.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19

The columns of the -Woman,s Page"
are open to all our lady readers, Who
are inrited to contribute anything in the
icdy of interesting netcs, household er-
perienccs that may help Others, cooking
recipes, club and social doin0s, aud any
good original story that We can Use.
Let's get together and make this page
the very best part Of the Paper.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19

Mrs. Harry FogR returned the latter
part of the week with a pretty ten
months old baby girl, which Mr.. and
Mrs. FogG have adopted from the
|sChildren's Welfare Hospital in Denver.
As yet they have INST chosen name
for the young lady.
Gunnison news-champion., 1923-10-19

Mrs. Tnd Winters departed fol
Salida Sunday evening where she will
visit with her sister-n-law, Mrs Har'
rel.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1923-12-13

The bazaar conducted last Saturday
afternoon Mt their hall by the ladies
Of the Community church was quite
successful and brought over $3.50 into
he treasury Of that organization.
Much fancy work was sold-the handi-
work of the ladies-and many Of the
visitors patronized the candy booths
and also partook of the doughnuts and
coffee.
The aid enjoyed an ail-day meeting
and big dinner with Mrs. p w.
Mitchell as hostess yesterday. This
will conclude the united activities of
his organization, except the distribu-
ion of Christmas goodies among sew
eral families of the community. until
ifter the holidays. The next regular
meeting win be held at the home of
Mrs. A. W. Mitchell on the second
Wednesday in January.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1923-12-13

A clergyman anxious to introduce
some new hymn books, gave the clerk
1 notice after the sermon. The clerk
had notice of his own 10 give with
reference TO baptism of infants, AT
he close he announced; "All those
Who have children they wish baptised,
please send in their names at once. =
The clergyman, who was deaf, as
Stunning that the clerk was giving his
notice, arose and said And I want
to say for the benefit Of those who
haven t any, that they may be OBJ
fained from me any day, between
three and four O'Clock, the ones with
the red backs at 25 cents and the or.
binary little ones at Is cents Eek.
The Nezperce herald. (Nezperce, Idaho) 1900-1957, 1923-12-13
SCIENCE sAVs. MORE LIGHT
MORN EGGS.
LIGHT

william Sullivan and T. A. Bran
nan, the prairie poultry kings, and
many others of our readers interested
in egg production, who are not equip
ped with radio receiving sets, will APP
preciate our publication of the follow
ing article carrying real light on the
egg case:
Zone of the Most sensational devel-
opments of modern poultry husbandry
is the discovery that by use of aIti-
ficial light as an aid to feeding and
activity, egg production can be radi-
cally changed, said L. w. Cassel of
the State College of Washington in
recent radio broadcast on Artificial
Light to Increase Winter Egg Produc-
ton.
Many believe artificial lighting is
a forcing process, but this is prejudice
and practically groundless. 1t is a
feeding problem, not matter of for
cling or overworking.
"Charting the egg production of the
United States and Australia, It is
found that the lowest production is
during the shortest days, the heaviest
during the longest days Many poul
try keepers in northern ATTITUDES
where fall and winter days are short,
require the fowls to go unfed 10 to
IS hours of each "a.
As a rule, body heat to sustain
life IS from the chemical action of di-
costing and assimilatiAg food; hence
in the short days they DO not have q
surplus Of feed to convert into eggs,
Therefore, the use of lights, instead
of forcing or craRmings, simply gives
the hens opportunity to consume the
amount of feed they want and need
in order to maintain good production.
For generations hens have wanted
to lay in winter but could not because
the food nutrients available were in