davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-04-26
Narodniho

|dusnejsi a, dusnejsl a ,,proto
|Czernin We SVEN clanku, kdyz
|nemuze jinak, pousti ochra-
ny sve Vilema ably ien co moz-
ma nejvice obhajil aspon Hab-
sburky. Tito pry nikdy nehara
| sill savli, kdezto "rlzne vyro-
! ky reci (Vilemovy), ktere
lvychazely cd Sprevy, sifily j.
Isty neklid po Europe. Obavy,
ze Nemecko a s MIN spojena
|habsburska monarchie je to
pfipraviti preventivni valku,
lzikavaly vic vice pudy." Zde
ICzernin primo tedy priznava
Ivinu Vilemovi, ale nikterak ne
lmuze obhajiti ami Habsbur-
ky, kteri byli dobrovolnem
Ipodruci Hohenzolleru.
A pax byl zastrelen Franti-
SEX Ferdinand Sarajeve do
i slo k rakouskemu ultimatu
ISrbsku a ke svetove valce. Te-
| dy prukaz viny mad jine zrej
Imejsi souvislost tohoto konec
lneho vysledku S nemeckymi a
rakouskymi pfipravami zbroje
nj mad slunce jasneisi. Ale
ICzernin je v obhajobe Hab-
lsburku neunavnym. Kdyz uz
nemuze jinak, tvrdi aspon -
"positiyne" jak sam rika - re
Frantisek Josef sice valky ne
|chtGl, ale - "stala-li sc chy-
ba sc strany videnske vlady, te
dy byla "jen" tom, re vlada
ipouzila klamnych prostredku
k zabraneni valky - Oak kra
sne receno! DiplomatickyD
/ dale byla V klamnem od-
hadu evropskych nasledku ra-
lkousko-srbske valky".!
i,Zde tedy dostava od pana
ICzernina veliky nos byv. mi
instr zahranici Berchtold pro
isvoji neschopnost, bayic, zde
,Czernin obetuje Berchtolda ma
|oltar Habsburkum.
Ze vseho tedy, pres neiruz-
lnejsi advokatske vykruty
Czerninovy vidno jedno: Ma
lkonopisti pred 10 roxy dohodl
lse Vilem Frant. Ferdinan-
dem Ma nejusilovneisim zbro-
iieni, rekn6me: nejnesmyslnej
sim, tim vZbuZena nejyetSi he
duvera k ustfednim mocno-
stem cele Europe. kdyz Wy
,volan valecny konflikt rakou.
/; SkOSrDSky naprOS1Ou neSchOp'
nosti rakouske vlady, ktera o
vsem sama by Sc nemohla k nj
cemu takovemu ,opoNazit, ale
ucinila tax ien podnecovana
''neiuzsim svazkem" S Meme
ckem, stala proti listrednin
!. mocnostem celia Europa pott
i cely svet.
A tax z liceni Czerninova j
zreimo, ze milky historic krva
We svetove yalky byly spradi
ny pred 10 roxy v konopist'
skych parcich a salonech.
(Venkov.)
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-04-26
Muzi vseckO spletou.

MARY, kolikrat jsme vam
az rekli. re kde jakou pavuci-
NJ musite smesti! Ted jsem
pravs spatiil takovou velikana
nanskou pavucinu lezet primo
IA pohovce a hodil jsem il do
kamen. PRO pana krale, mi
lostpane, to bude pekny ranius
yzdyt' TO byl plesovy 'oblek pro
niilostiyou pani ma dnesni We
cer.'
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
RAIL MPLOYES
BACKF|GHT Of
FARMERS
Warren S. Stone Says organi-
cations Favor Agricultural
Legislation Plans.

CLEVELAND. Ohio. June 22.-
Organizations Of railway men will
back the farmers OF the nation to
the limit in securing legislation in
the new Congress and governmental
action needed to stabilize prices OF
farm products" Warren s. Stone,
grand chief of the Brotherhood Of
Locomotive Engineers and one of
the leading labor leaders of the
United States declared in a state
ment made public.
THE Brotherhood Of Locomotive
Engineers and most of the other
railwaymen's organizations endorsed
the Norris-SincIair bill creating a
Government marketing corporation
to buy farm products here at a fair
price and sell them here and abroad.
I'VE know that consumers Of
farm products have been and are
paying enough for farm products so
that the farmers could have fair
price for what they produce and
still pay all legitimate and neces.
sary costs Of distribution.
THE railway mems organizations
are with the farmers in their fight
for fair-that is, honest-prices, and
will help them get practical meas
ures to assure them such prices"
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
Stocks DISPLAY
CONFIDENT
Market Continues Yesterdays
Recovery and Shows Strong
Trend in Early Trading.
By Cosmopolitan News Service.

NEW YORK, June 22.--Yester-
days recovery on the Stock EX-
change was continued to a moderate
extent in the first two hours
trading today. Banking support, so
effective yesterday in stemming the
declining tide of prices, was less
evident, but the market displayed q
calm and confident tone. which was
in sharp contrast with the wave of
hysteria which swept the financial
district the earlier part of the week.
It was generally agreed that the
worst Of the storm, caused by the
recent big brokerage house failures,
was over. Absence of selling pres
sure gave testimony to that effect.
The recovery was further stimulated
by the fine showing in the weekly
statement of the Federal Reserve
System. revealing a reserve ratio
Of IT'S per cent, the highest OF
this year to date.
Steel stocks gave g. good account
of themselves with Steel preferred
getting above 1913 for a gain of
nearly a point Steel and Tube pre-
ferred showed remarkable strength,
advancing about points to 103H on
reports that the merger with the
Youngstown Sheet and Tube Com
pany will soon take effect.
Equipment shares were in good
form. advances of about a point
being registered by Baldwin and
Lima Locomotive.
Sugar stocks received a great
deal of attention, due to the improve
ment in the raw and refined sugar
markets. Cuban Cane preferred and
Punta Allegro stood out prominently,
both rising 2 points to IS and 56% !,
respectively.
Interest in oil stocks centered on
Standard Oil Of New Jersey, which
advanced a point to 33. Improve.
ments in other oil shares were
fractional.
Railroad stocks were steadily ac-
cumulated on the belief that higher
prices may appear when brokerage
conditions are normal again. Read
ing was conspicuously strong, ad-
vancing nearly 2 points to TAN, and
New York Central was well bought
and a point higher at 101R Low
price issues were also in better de-
mand.
New York Air Brake jumped IN
points to 81 on the restoration Of
the dividend on a 81 annual basis.
while Corn Products sold about a
point higher, reflecting the expecta-
ton Of an extra dividend at this
afternoons meeting.
Call money renewed at per cent.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
D. {. BEHIND IN
PURCHASE Of
AUTOS
Oscar Coolican4 Tells Bankers
National Capital Is Behind
Other Cities.

HOT SPRINGS, Va, June a.
Washington il behind other large
cities in the use Of automobiles &C.
cording to Oscar Coolican, presi.
dent of P.W Motors, Inc, Wash
ington distributors Of the Packard,
in an address before the convention
of the District of Columbia Bank
ers' Association today.
There is one car to every ten
persons in the United States" said
Mr.. Coolican, and, likewise to
every ten persons in the District
of Columbia. There Is one car to
every three persons in Los An.
geles. to every four in Dallas, to
every five in Indianapolis, Kansas
City, Minneapolis, Seattle, Spokane.
Syracuse and Toledo. indicating that
virtually in all sections Of the coun-
try and particularly in the larger
cites there are more cars In use per
capita than in Washington.
There are approximately $4,000
cars in use in the District Of CO.
lumbia, a 80 per cent increase over
1921. The average increase over
the United States was but II per
cent. The dealers in the District OF
Columbia contract for approximately
one-half of l per cent Of the total
car productions, a total volume Of
business of $500, 900.
Five per cent Of all the cars
in the United States are owned by
women. The corporations own
5000 cars or approximately per.
cent Of all the cars in use; 5000 900,
or about one-third Of all the cars in
use are on the farms. There were
10,s00,000 cars registered in this
country last year, an increase OF
500 per cent in the last ten years
and 100 per cent in the last five
years
1T is expected that an industry
which has reached the tremendous
proportions of the automobile IN
dustry in a few years should give
the appearance of instability. In
any such development there must
necessarily be constant flux OF
companies and men. There mist
be failure Of projects which under.
took too much or Of those which
grew faster than was expected.
There must be the rapid organiza~
ton of capital to, finance such a
fast growing industry. But these
conditions must not blind US to the
fact that the outstanding concerns
in the automobile field are substan.
tial. successful and permanent
They are organized soundly and man.
aged conservatively. They are fill-
ing need of the people and OF in
fundamental need which
will endure and increase. 80.
Considering all the problems this
industry has had to face-consider.
ing' that 1t has had to meet war
and depression greater than my
others in history. the automobile in.
Austry may well be proud OF its
stability. it's restraint and its fore
thought"
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
DRILLING ON OIL
WELLSSH0WS
DECLINE
|" HI
Drop in Filing Orders In Cali
fornia Said to Indicate Desire
to CurtaiI Production.

Los ANGELES, June 22.--Notices
filed with the State oil and gas sti-
pervisor during the week ending
June 16, show a marked decrease
in the number Of new wells re.
ported ready to drill; fifteen notices
to drill were filed.
This is the least number OF wells
reported since November, 1921. The
decrease is especially noticeable for
Santa Fe Springs, Long Beach, and
Huntington Beach oil fields. It 10 a
sign that definite steps are being
taken in the most direct way pos
sible to curtail the over-production
of the fields.
OIL field operations reported to
the State oil and gas supervisor
during the week ending June is,
1928. show fifteen new wells started
as compared with thtrty-six during
the previous week. The total new
wells this year is III. as compared
with 631 the same date last year.
Abandonments this. week number
ed two as compared with four dur
ing the preceding week. The total
number to date this year, III, total
to same date last year, .139.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
DRUG DRIVE INCREASES
ARRESTS m CALIFORNIA

> SACRAMENTO, Cal, June e.
A sharp increase in the number OF
arrests in California during the last
four months, due largely to the
anti-narcotic crusade and police ac-
tivities against the I. w. w. is
noted by C. s. Morrill,. superinten.
dent Of the State Bureau of Criml.
nal Identification and Investiga.
ton, in a report just made public
here.
A total Of 1909 arrests was re.
against $500 in the last four
ported to the State Crime Bureau
during the four-month period. as
months Of 1922.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22

EggS-gtrictIy fresh. selected, eandled.
per dos. Csc; average receipts. $50;
Live Pouitry-Roosters per h., lie:
turkeys Per Ib.: 26c: spring chickens,
per h.. lS0 9Sc: keats: young, each. Sec;
LivestocE-calyss. choice per -.
per h., .e07c. Lambs. spring. per lb.
ilc Live pigs. $s.o006.oo each; live
hogs per h., Sc.
Dressed Pouitry-Fresh-kflIed spring
chickens Der ID. 500 soc: winter chick
ems. sS o !6c: hens. per 10. 2sc: recst.ra.
per h., soc; turkeys, Per h., $50 40c;
keats. young, each. T0OS0c.
Green Fruits-Apples. per Dbl. 5000
900: California oranges. per crate, $S.0OO
$50: lemons. per boz. Ss.so9s.so: graps.
6@16c; blackberries, per dt., go zoe.
Vegeta bIes-PotatoeS. No. ]. Per Dbl.
SEQ 200; per sack. 92.OOW1T6: sweet
potatoes. North Carolina, $2.eo@5.o0;
beans, $1.60@3.oO; kale, per Dbl. 50
pear. 32O003.0o per basket: celery. per
crate, S3.0O045o; cabbage. nearby.
81. 90 200; eggplants. per crate: $2:oo0
S3.5O peppers, per crate. Florida, $2.S0
d {. 90; squash. 91.SoW3.oo Florida lima
beans, $i.ooWT.0O Per basket: asparagus.
q 90 q 400.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
NEW ISSUES FRAUD ORDERS
AGAINST MORE OIL co.'s

Postmaster General New has
issued a fraud order barring six
more alleged oil companies operat.
ing from Fort Worth, Tex, from
the use Of mails. They are: The
Mexia Gibraltar Oil Company, Texas
Oil Company. 81 Oil Club, 81 No. 2,
Smackover Lease Club, and the
Kossesse Double Royalty Club. their
officers and agents New is de-
termined to put out of business
oil sharks.
J. G.. Guerin was named as the
principal promoter of the enter
prises. Guerin testified that prior
to his entrance into oil promotion
he was engaged in getting out
anniversary editions of newspapers
throughout the country. He has
been employed by the Revere Com
pany, against which a fraud order
was issued last week
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
CHICAGO CHURCHES GAIN
BY EVANGELISTIC DRIVE

CHICAGO, June 22.-As the re-
suit OF the annual spring evangeiis.
tic campaign 4O.894 new members
were added to the Protestant
Church Of Chicago this spring. &C.
cording to an announcement made
here by Walter r. Nee, secretary
Of the Chicago Church Federation.
The Lutherans. with 175 churches
reporting to the federation. had the
largest increase. Mr.. Nee said. APP.
proxinating near 10000. The
Methodist increase was 0,090 and
the Presbyterian $3.50.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
Foreign Exchange.

NEW YORK. June 22-Foretsn
exchange opening: Sterling. de-
n1and, 4.61A, cables 4.S1h. francs
.O617, cables .08171a: lire GASP.
cables, .O4524s; Belgian francs.
.05261S, cables .0527; marks, 133,3SS;
Czechoslovakia .03oO. cables ,OS01;
Swiss 1873, cables 1885, guilders
.3e17, cables $780, pesetaas. 1882.
cables .14s4! Swedish kronen .264S,
cables .e652i Norway 1859, cables
1868: Denmark 1877, cables 1871.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22

NEW YORK. June 22.-Cotton fu.
lures were firm at the opening to-
day with prices from 6 to 16 points
higher. Sentiment was influenced
by L. CHER cables from Liverpool and
reports of less favorable weather
in the belt. Buying was again most
active in July. but strength was also
noted in the distant positions, espe-
ciallv in January.
July opened at 27.Ss, up Is points,
October at 24.37, UP points, De-
cen1ber at 24.35. up 9 points, Jan
uary at 2412, up is points, and
March at 24O3. up points.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22

Local Stocks.
SALES.

SALES.
Capital Traction SIS, $1,000 q S6:
$1,000@96, $500@96k.
Potomac Electric first SIS, $1,000
COZ.
washington Railway and Electric
pfd., 10072, 1919, 10@72A, 100
72A. IO@72k. 1o972K, 1O@72h,
10@721S.
Washington Gas Light, 1O@4SA,
1O94SM, lOW4SAy log
4s%, 1004SN, 204SA.
Mergenthaler Linotype, 1O@15S.
AFTER CALL.
Washington Railway and Electric
pfd.. 100721S, 5972A.
Capital Traction Co, 5@S9B.
MONEY.
Call loans, sos per cent.
The Washington times., 1923-06-22

Stocks sold up to-
liam IL noon. pm. pm.
1o6,700 .......t ,'...... .'......
Bonds sold up to
IL am IL noon. p.ln' pm.
. Q6A ma ~~... -~.~.~ ~.....n
The Washington times., 1923-06-22

FURNISHED by w. B. Hibbs & Coy
Prices at noon: Bid. Ask
The Washington times., 1923-06-22
AMERICAN FRIENDS WILL
ASSEMBLY IN RICHMOND

RICHMOND, Ind, June o.
Young Friends from many parts of
the United States are expected to
attend the Young Friends Confer
ence, to be held at Earlham Col
lege for ten days, beginning July q.
Evening star., 1923-09-01
bird HUNTERS OPEN
SEASON AT SUNRISE
Thousands of Fowl Believed
Slaughtered in Benning
Marshes Today.

Bird Gunners were out in District
marshes before daybreak, taking ad-
vantage of the ol,ening day of the fall
cunning season.
Shooting is permitted one hour be-
fore sunrise, according to the gun
ming law, and ii was exactly On the
minute that the first shots were fired.
There was not the large crowd on
the Benning marsh that characterized d
the opening of the season years ago,
but the number was sufficiently large
to slaughter thousands of birds.
Old Hunters Missing.
Most of the early morning sports
men appeared in automobiles before
dawn. while others reached the vicin-
ity of the marshes on street cars or
afoot later. There We're not many
gunners of years ago in evidence
this morning, many of those who were
crack shots having given up the
sport.
There was an interesting displa V
of guns in possession of those who
visited the marshes today. some of
them relics of the civil war and some
of more modern types. Yesterday
afternoon scores of sportsmen visited
the marshes to get an idea of the
condition of the wild oats and learn
If many of the migratory birds had
reached here.
Birds Plentiful.
They found the oats in splendid
condition, the hot sun having ripened
the grain, and birds seemed to be
plentiful. \ number of the early
morning gunners returned from their
trips as early as s o'clock. some with
gamebags well filled and others with
smaller numbers of birds.
Years ago numerous pothunters were
in evidence on the marshes. and their
indisCriminate shooting menaced the
lives of those who were there to en-
joy the sport. but a change in the
law making sale of the birds unlaw-
full has resulted in keeping such per-
sons off the marshes.
Evening star., 1923-09-01
COMMITTEE TO PLAN
DC. HISTORICAL BUILDING

The joint committee appointed to
consider plans for erection of a build
ing to house archives and relics of
old Washington will meet some time
in September at the headquarters of
the Association of Oldest Inhabitants,
18th and III streets northwest. to be-
gin it's task.
The committee is composed of five
representatives each from the Asso-
citation of Oldest Inhabitants, the Co
lumbia Historical Society and the So
ciety of Natives.
The committee membership is as
follows: Mrs George w. Evans. Miss
Maud B. Morris. William McNier, AL
bert Harper, Albion X. Paris. j. Ed
son Briggs. DIR. B. W. SUNNY, Allan
c. Clark, Henry r. Blair. Henry l..
Bryan. DIR. Ira w. Dennison. F. Regis
Noel, Jesse c. Suter. Washington Top
ham. ]. l. keefer and James +. Du
hamel
Evening star., 1923-09-01
TRAMP" AIRMEN HOP OFF
IN 5000 MILE CIRCUIT
Leave Mitchell Field for Trip
Around Country. Boiling Field
Their First Objective.
BY the Associated Press.

MITCHELL FIELD. y T.. Septem-
Der 1.-Lieuts. Victor L. Bertrandis
of San Francisco and Kenneth Garrett
of Pine Bluff. Ark, "tramps" of the
Army air service. today hoped off on
a 5000 circuit of the country.
boiling Field. near Washington. was
their objective, but they hoped to
make Dayton, Ohio, this afternoon.
Evening star., 1923-09-01
William NJ. Lewis Takes. Up
Duties as President of C.. W. u.
Ne,o College Head
Believes Enrolment
Viii Increase.
$500 Students Are
Expected to Enter
University.

William Mather Lewis today en-
tered upon his duties as president of
George Washington University Plans
are under way for the expansion of
the university to meet the steady
increase in number of students. =
President Lewis belives that en-
rollment this year will reach in the
neighborhood of $500. This will
represent an increase over last year
of about 10 per cent and will con-
stitute the largest enrolment in the
history of the university. For a
number of years there has been q
steady annual increase in enrolment
of about 10 per cent. and there is
every reason TO believe that this
growth will continue.
All branches of the university
Columbian College. the Engineering
College. Teachers College. the School
of Graduate Studies. the Law School,
the Medical School, and the Pharmacy
College-will open on Wednesday.
September &c. Registration will start
next week.
The department of arts and sciences
will use for the first time this fall
the property at 2015 G. street north
west. purchased about a year ago for
classroom purposes The building
was an apartment house and could
not be used until all Of the tenants
had vacated. The structure will fur
nish four good sized classroOms and
eight offices. One of these offices will
be occupied by Elmer Louis Kayser.
secretary of the university, and the
n MI mi a
faculty.
DIR. Howard Lincoln Hodgkins. for
many years dean of the department
of arts and sciences. who temporarily y
succeeded DR.. William Miller Collier.
now ambassador to Chile. as presi-
dent of the university, will continue
as dean of this important branch of
the university. His duties as tempo
Evening star., 1923-09-01
DANGER OF DOGMA
IN ARMY STRESSED
Weeks Warns War College
Class Not to Become
"SChoIaStic" Soldiers.

Army officers attending the new
class convened today at the Army
War College We're warned in an ad-
dress by Secretary Weeks that there
is no institution in which the danger
of abstraction is SO great as in
military establishment" Lest il stitlc
. their natural initiative, the Secretary
; said. army officers must he 'cXccp-
I,oually alert to protect their minds
from dogma"
'IIiStory." he said. is filled with
the defeat of scholastic soldiers at
the hands of practical leaders. The
schoolCd soldier who is al the same
time 4 practical man. filled with the
curiosity of Il open mind. is material
tnr genius. Theories never win wars,
They do serve. however, as founda-
tion for action. BE cautious always
10 look aSkancc at any symptom of
Journalism or dogma. Never stick to
IN accepted way of getting results
if some other way manifests itself.
Value of Training.
Secretary Weeks emphasized. on
the other hand. that he was far from
indurSing the idea of some who CON
t,st the value of 'professionaI' train
iu% for the regular officer, without
which, he said, no man is fit to com
lnand.
10 not offer your country the pro-
lection of forms or accepted theories.
III" Secretary said. offer only u
knowledge of every weapon which
!"d might HAY" t" uSc-a knowledge
"t til" Army, Of our industries and of
America coupled with your Srhuol
~ h. N nt
Secretary Weeks said he regretted
that tn" American system of govern
ncnt did not pr"Nid" that the civilian
head of tn" War Department might
War College. He could think of
r"thing, he said, that would he of
=l"ater advantage To an incoming
Secretary.
Needs in War.
Had the educational system of the
Army prior to the world war been ad-
Nanced 10 the point of its present dcvcl-
"pmcnt il would have. meant a saving
If "hillionS of dollars and many
thousands of lives" Brig. Gen. Hanson
l.. Ely. commandant. declared in an
address To Army officers composing
the new class convened today at the
Army War College.
The choice OF higher commanders
and staff officers" the War College
head declared. could have been made
with the assurance that those chosen
would give good service and the fail
ureS would have been reduced to the
minimum.
When the next war comes. our
preparations will be far more ade-
uuate than it ever has been in the
past If it comes within the next
decade, We Will have officers of proven
leadership i'll the great world war. IT,
happily, no great war comes during
YOUR time of military service, your
hard. Intelligent and serious work
VIII assist in the betterment of the
pituitary organization as a whole"
In spite of the war "Waged to end
war" the speaker said, there have
been twelve wars since its termna-
tion and the seeds Of war are more
1hiCkly Strewn than has been the case
for many years" 1t is unsafe To as
sumo. he added. that nations near
bankruptcy cannot make war.
The relatively small Regular Army
force maintained by the United
States, Brig. Gen. Ely said. made it
douhly important that the officer
school system of the Army Hc '.,1'.,-
tanned at the highest level of ef-
ficiency.
Evening star., 1923-09-01
HIT BY FALLING WALL.

Undermining of wall of an office
building being raZed at Congressional
cemetery caused a small portion of
the wall to fall today and injure
John Tyler, colored, nineteen, 1921
Hope avenue southeast, working in
the cellar.
Other workmen quickly removed
the debris and had the man rushed
to Casualty Hospital. where Dr. f..
j. Whalen examined the laborer and
found one of his ribs was fractured
and that he was suffering from
shock.