davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
NEW HOPE BOY WITH MARIN rs
IN NICARAGUA

This paper has just received com
munieation from the u. S. Marine
Headquarters in Washington, ID. C..
saying that among the u. S. Marines
who were recently assigned to duty
in Central America, is Henry Zap
litny, son of Mrs. Rose Haplitny of
New Hope, who is now a member OF
the American Legation Guard at Ma
nagua, Nicaragua. He will probably
remain in that country for year OF
longer before he returns to the Unit
cd States.
Henry joined the Marines at Phil
adelphia, August 30, 1922, and was
stationed at Paris Island, S. c., for
several months. Later he embarked
on a naval vessel for Nicaragua
where for the last few weeks he has
been ON duty with the Marines at
that tropical outpost.
A small guard of u. S. Marines
has been maintained in Nicaragua
since 1912, when they occupied that
country to restore order during a rev
olution. Although they are far from
home, the Marines find many ways OF
entertaining themselves. They go in
for baseball and other sports, and
even print their own newspaper. The
country abounds in game and hunt
ing is one Of the favorite pastimes
No doubt young Zaplitny will have
many interesting adventures o re-
count when he returns home.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
FOUND UNCONSCIOUS LYING
ON CHURCH STREET

Sunday night man entering kais-
er's Restaurant on Church street, re-
ported to Adam Kaiser that man
was lying on the opposite sidewalk,
apparently drunk. Mr.. Kaiser went
to investigate, and was Joined by
Frank Cole and Miss Olive Phillips
who were passing at the time. Chas.
Haramy and another man had al
ready found the man, who proved to
be Harvey Squirting, Church street
barber. He was lying beside his Ford,
and his pockets had been emptied,
with the contents scattered on the
sidewalk. He was Unconscious.
He was taken into the restaurant
and DR.. Salmon was called. A lump
was found on the back of Spurling's
head, which DIR. Salmon said could
have been caused by blow. When
Mr.. Squirting regamed consciousness
he said that he had started to put the
key in his car, and that was the last
he remembered. He said there had
been $74. in his purse, which was
missing. No clue has been reported
on the case upon going to press.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
.KU KUX KHAN
ATTENDS CHURCH

News dispatches of the past week
reported the attendance of the Ku
KluX Khan in II body at churches in
Newark and Baltimore 1t is signiii-
cant that churches have welcomed the
organization TO its services. The
claim Of the Khan that it stands for
religious liberty among many other
emmendablc articles. is evidently
borne cut by It's reception at these
churches.
Newspapers reported that on Sun,
day even ng Of March 18th the exalt-
ed cyclops Of the Newark Khan, ac-
ccmpaniol by 10 members of the or
gan,zation, attended services at
Grace Methodist Episcopal Church in
that city. They were all dressed in
the Khan regalia. The leader occupied
the pulpit and delivered the address
of the evening.
The .pastor Of the church Rev.
Paris +. Greenly, welcomed the
Klansmen to the service, and intro
duccd the cyclops before his address.
This is the first time such setvis
has been observed.
In Baltimore, on the same date,
more than a hundred members of the
Khan in that city attended services
at the Twenty Fourth St. Methodist
Episcopal Church. Newspapers re
port that in order to prevent any dis
order, the Khan was furnished with a
police guard when the members
marched to the church The entire
front Of the church was filled with
Klansmen clad in whitc-hooded gar
ments, and at one time during the
service, the pastor, Rev. DR.. Harry
b. Parsons, waved the large American
flag, which was carried by the lead
er, over the heads of the Klansmen.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
DoYLESrOWN HOSPITAL. TO BE
ENLARGED

The Doylestewn Emergency Hos
pital, story Of which wins publish
ed in this paper recently has just let
u contract for the erection of a new
building to their present structure.
The new building is to be lSX25
feet, of stone, TO correspond to the
present structure, The latest i'm
provements are to be incorporated
In the building, providing metal VIM
dows and ventilators, heat and elect
ticity, plumbing and mineral compo-
stion floors.
This addition is to be used for am
operating room, and was contributed
by Mrs. John S, Fretz, as memoir
ial to her late husband. In making
the announcement of these improV-
ments, it was said "All the doctors
of the town are expected to co-ope-
rate in making this gift of use to
the community, and are TO avail
themselves of its advantages when.
ever the need requires. Confidence is
expressed that other people will fol-
low Mrs Fretz's example in placing
memorials which will be benefit to
the people of their home town.
Surely Eamhertvillc citizens could
do as much for their own home town.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
PEOPLE
MEET in FLORIDA
Oblinger Family Meets DIR. J. L,
Scott and Family in the
Sunny Southland
HIS HEALTH Is IMPROVED

New Hope-The many local friends
of DR.. J. Ernest Scott, for thirty
years resident of this borough, but
for two years past living in Altoona,
are delighted to hear that he has SO
far recovered from his recent serious
illness as to take a trip to Florida.
He and Mrs. Scott, together with
their daughter, Mrs. Charles Kurt,
have been at Sebring, down in the
Okechobee country. in the heart of
the recently created Highlands Coun-
ty, Of Florida. Mr.. and Mrs Daniel
B. Ohlinger and son Wesley, who
have been spending seven weeks in
Florida, enjoyed II days visit with
the venerable doctor and his family.
DR.. Scott was formerly chief bur.
CESS of this borough, long a spiritual
as well as medical adviser for nine
years head of the famously success
full Coryell's Ferry Chautauqua, and
always active in every public move
ment.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
ALICE InIIIsE SMITH

New Hope-Alice Louise, the two
year-old daughter Of Mrs Alice b
Smith, died Thursday last at the
home Of her grandmother Mrs G
Watson Bette, in this borough. The
funeral service were private.
The little girls father, stephen
Calhoun Smith, died couple Of years
ago from a broken back, received II
q fall while working Mt electric line
work al Aabury Park, NJ }. Her late
grandfather c. Watson Belts, was
postmaster at New Hope for twelve
wears. The maternal great-grand
father, j. Simpson Belts, was owner
Of the local feed mill, and widely
known citizen Of this vicinity fo'
many years.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
RAILWAYS BLOCK BUS LINE

New Hope-Everett Fretz, of boy.
lestown, who has filed application fol
permission to operate am auto bus
line between this borough and VIII
low Grove, was opposed at the hear
ing in Philadelphia by both the Read.
ing Railway, and the Philadelphia
Rapid Transit Company.
The trolley people claimed that il
the permit was granted him, they
would have to abandon their Willow
Grove Hatboro line, on which a So
minute Roadway is maintained. The
Reading road opposed his operation
into New Hope.
1t is thought that he may get per
mission to operate from Buckingham
to Hatboro, which will probably not
pay him or the public either. He al.
ready operates line from this place
to Doylestown, via Buckingham, but
passengers would have to change at
Buckingham, and lose valuable time
between Hatboro and Willow Grove
which the bus could cover in less
than half the trolley's time.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
HARkING BACK TO THE
OLD DAYS

New Hope-A piece of startling
news in these days of automobile and
aeroplane collisions is the word that
comes from Blooming Glen, in the
upper part of this county, to the eff
feet that a team Of horses attached
to wagon, and another horse attach
ed to sleigh, came into head-or
collision at a street corner.
The wagon equipment belonged tc
the Misses Grasse. Perkasie high
school students, and the sleigh t.
Clayton Rickert, of Blooming Glen
The sleigh played the part of Civ
yer" and came out best, but the wag
on was quite badly broken.
A collision between two wheelbar
rows or pair of pushGmts IS now
dreaded by the inhabitants who have
been fed up ON motor vehicle coils
ions, and regard the Blooming Glen
event as "A reminder of the good old
times gone by.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
THE WEEK In
LAMBERTVILLE

The Reliance Club is completing
preparations for a play to be staged
three nights in st. Andrews Hall
during the latter part Of April or the
early part of May.
Geo. X. Todd, of Ferry St.. an en-
ployee of the Lambertvine Record,
was confined to his home Thursday
with severe cold. This is the first
time he has lost day thru sickness
during the nearly as years he has
been employed on this paper.
George b. Horner, of Church st.
was Sunday visitor with his moth
err, Mrs. Martha Horner, of Stockton.
f. E. Hawk purchased last week
the brick store of Samuel A. Husel-
ton at the corner of Main and Cor
yell streets; brick dwelling at so n.
Main street; three brick houses at
| "a, 76 and rs Coryell street, and the
vacant lot and barn at the rear of so
Coryell St. He sold to Thomas J. Me-
CURE the brick store and adjoining
dwelling at n. Main and Coryell
streets.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lverus Haverly, of
271 N. Main St, were visited during
the past week by their daughter, Miss
Lottie Haverly, teacher in the Ar
lington Schools
Charles Wood has been appointed
secretary of Columbia Fire Company
TO take the place of George II. Lari-
son, who resigned because of the in
cueasing duties of his work.
Mrs. Edward j. Moonan, of 55 s,
Union street, was visited last Sunday
by Miss Julia McGrory, Of Trenton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert S. Holcombe,
of Roebling. were Sunday guests at
the home of Mr.. Iolcombe's parents,
Mr. and Mrs O. c. Holcombe, Of ~.
Utlion street.
W. NJ Hoffman, jr., Of 80 N. Main
street. was Sunday visitor with his
father, VIM. NJ. Hoffman, 81, of
Trenton, who is seriously i'll.
Jcane, the little daughter of Mr..
ana Mrs. e. A. Woodward, of Is JEFF
ferson street, was given party on
Thursday afternoon in honor of her
seventh birthday.
Mrs. Henry G. Dillcy, Of n. Union
street, is in St. Francis Hospital at
Trenton where she had an operation
last Tuesday.
Frank A. Horne, who absconded
last fall with considerable amount
Of jewel1y belonging a Trenton firm
and VINO was confiaed in Mercer Co.
Jail, was fined $50. AMI costs and re
leased on probation. He is to make
restitution to the jewelry firm.
A music recital was gwen Satur-
day afternoon last by Berrel Simon
ton, assisted by Martha LOvett and
Elizabeth Gregg. They are pupils of
Miss Mary G. Brown, and the recital
was given in her studio on York St
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
HtNTERDON FREEHOLDERS
TRANSACT BUSINESS

The Hunterdon County Board of
Freeholders, at last weeks meeting,
directed the clerk to notify John S.
Dilley, of Oldwick, TO appear before
the board and state his case with ref
erence TO injuries to one Of his horses.
Former Senator George f. Martens.
Of Oldwick, had reported that one of
Mr.. Dilley's animals was injured on a
county road through Il defective
drain.
County Engineer Grant Davis was
directed to draw plans and specifi-
cations for n new bridge across the
Neshanie river near George Schomp's
in Raritan Township.
Current bills to the amount of
$t274.70 were ordered paid.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
Y. NJ. c. A. BANQUET

The Tenth Annual Hunterdon
County Young Mems Christian AsSo-
Citations Convention will open with
their annual dinner served in the
Pennington Baptist church Tuesday
evening, April 3rd. 1928, at $3.50 p
NJ.
The Convention is to be favored
with the Bordentown quartette which
has been the guest Of the Hunterdon
County people previously and is re-
turning at their request. Among the
speakers are DR.. Calvin Derrick, Su-
perintendent of the New Jersey State
Home for Boys ana Mr.. f. c. Linde-
man former Executive Secretary of
the American Country Life Associa,
ton.
This Convention promises to be one
of the best Conventions held and the
tickets for the dinner may be secured
from any County Committeeman or
from the County Y NJ c. A. head
quarters at High Bridge.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
BEHIND OUR
EARS" This WEEK

If YOU look behind our ears" you
will not find any moss growing on
them. To the uninitiated, we may say
that the top corners of the front page
of a newspaper contain what print
ers call the "ears." These ears" are
utilized for various purposes wealth
er reports, quotations, etc. But if
you Will look Mt the ears alongside
the title heading of this issue you will
find statement that this paper in
its last issue published MORE 10
CAL NEWS THAN ANY OTHER
TWO PAPERS IN THE DELLA
WARE VALLEY BETWEEN TREN-
TON AND EASTON.
Watch these ears" from week to
week they will contain some inter
estitg statements.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
SOLEBURY PERSONALS

Those from this community who
attended the Scion Music Club meet
ing in Lanlbertville on Thur sday of
last week were Mrs. f. ". Paxson,
Mrs. c. ]. Roller, Mrs. A. W. Pres
ton, Mrs. F.. c. Wesselhoept, Mrs. f.
C. Frampton Chopin and his com
positions" was the topic Of tie meet
ing. Several selections were given.
The Misses Heller, Yost and Ruth
Aritage were Wrightstown visitors
last Friday.
The George Wiley farm here is
now occupied by Newton Beck, for
merly of Gainesville.
Miss Winifred Harding and Mrs.
E. C. lFrampton were entertained at
dinner by Mr.. and Mrs. E. W. Yves
selhoept last Friday.
Trinity Church members will hold
a social meeting at the home of the
rector, Rev. Barnett, some time dur
ing May,
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23

Hoppock There was a host Of beauti-
full floral offerings.
The boy, who was a general favor
tie with all who knew him, died in
I,Tets M Hospital, Philadelphia from
tuberculosis, with which he had been
afflicted for me time, The morning
Of his departure for the hospital he
visited each Of the neighbors in the
village, and bade them good-by, tell
ing them he was going To "r'est,p a
prediction that became truer than he
realized. His father, who is head OF
the widely known Rosemont Poultry
Farms, had awaited himself of every
means TO secure relief for the victim
without avail He was the grandson
Of G. Walton Green, the Rosemont
funeral director.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
GOOD PRICES FOR FARM
PRODUCTS

New Hope--Some interesting prices
have been realized at sales in this vi
entity during the past few days. Dir.
H. w. Turner, Of this borough, sold
far mstock and crops at his farm
south of here, corn bringing SIS cents
per bushel; chickens 81 so each; hor-
SEES. $75 to $140; sow pigs, $25 to
$40; oats, So cents, and machinery
good prices.
Corn brought IS cents at the F. C.
and c. X. Williams sale at Woodhill;
horses, 500 to $3.50; shoates, ST.;
chickens, $1.10 to $40 each; potatoes.
prices, hay bailer bringing Sl20,
and thresher and cleaner Sl03.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23

to keep pace with the demands made
upon them.
Residents of this vicinity know of
the recent gratifying campaign wag-
ed there for funds with which to
equip the Ghildrens' crthopedic Hos
pital Over 100000 were raised in a
short time to provide for specialized
treatment of crippled children. Tren-
ton citizens are to be commended for
their unsclfish support in caring for
their sick and afflicted.
Is it not an imposition for Lam
bettville people to send their sick
there when Trenton is already push
ed to capacity in its hospital acco-
modations?
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
WEEKS TOLL OF
LOCAL DEATHS
MOSES L. BOWM An

I.ambertviIlo-- Moses l.. Bowman, an
employee of the Lambertville Pottery
Company, died at his home, 2l9 N.
Union street, yesterday, after u
weeks illness. The funeral will be
held at his late home on Monday af-
ternoon at 2 o'clock, with the Rev.
John r. Read, pastor Of Centenary NJ.
y. Church, in charge Of the services,
and interment will be in Riyerview
Cemetery under the direction Of La
Baw
Mr.. Bowman was in his 10th year,
and is survived by his wife and one
son, William r. Bowman, of this city.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
LAHASkA TO HAVE NEW
POULTRY FARM

NJ Y Banks, former manager Of
the Buckingham Poultry Farms, has
bought a building and f,ur acres at
Laraska from w H. Williams, and
is to convert the property into new
poultry farm. Mr.. Banks has stated
that he will breed from some Of the
high class fowls he developed at the
Buckingham Farms. His establish
ment is to be known as the Bucking-
ham Poultry Yards.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
PHILADELPHIA HOSPITAL TO
ERECT MILLION DOLLAR
BIIU,DING

The Germantown Disnensary and
Hospital has announced that it is to
build a new million dollar institution
to take the place of its old buildings.
The announcement says, "Altho we'll
built in their time, our buildings are
not fire proof in the modern sense of
the word and are not saitable for Il
first class hospital. The people who
depend upon this hospital for about
$4,000 days Of treatment II year, are
entitled TO the protection of thoroly
modern and absolutely fire proof
buildings
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
FROM The SMALLEST TO THE
GREATEST GOOD WORK GOES ON
While lambertvle Waits Hosp Utilization Communities
Keeps Pace With Other Progressive WOrk-This City
Cannot Continue TO Depend Upon Other Places.
EVENTUALLY SHE MUST BUILD WHY NOT NOW?

Grand View Hospital, at Sellers
vile, Pa, has Installed radio receiv.
ing outfit fer The entertainment Of
its patients. This is the first iuovat,
ion Of the kind by any hospital ia this
section of the state Funds for the
installation We're provided by contri-
buttons from friends of the mstitut-
ion. Sellcrsville is a small eommun-
ity of only 1889 population, bat it is
far ahead of its numerical strength
in the provision it makes for the
community in the care of the sick.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
HUNT-NICHAUS

Sergeantsvile-Local friends have
received announcement Of the mar
raige Of Blanche Tierney Hunt
daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs j. b. Hunt
Of Cincinnati, Ohio. to Elmer Johr
Nichaus, Of that city, which event
took place last week. The newly weds
will take up their residence in Hunt
ingdon w Va.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hunt, and also Mt.
Nichaus, are well known in this vi
entity having formerly resided here
Mrs. Hunt was Miss Zada Hoppock
daughter of the late Jonathan Hop
peck, widely known school teacher
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
KENNETH G. DRUMM

Rosemont The funeral Of Kenneth
G. Drumm. the 10-year-old son OF
Mr.. and Mrs. zeph G. Drumm, Of this
village, was held at his parents home
last Saturday afternoon. The Rev. }.
+. Morgan, pastor Of the Rosemont
NJ. r. Church, conducted the services
and interment WAS in the local ceme-
terry under the direction of Poulson
g. VanHise. Of Trenton. The palibear-
ers were: Charles Cain, John Hotf-
man, Raymond Anderson, Charles
Place, Jr., Alton Higgins and George
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
Llmberville

Mrs Pauline Young is recovering
from a severe attack Of la grippe.
Mrs. Anna +. Kerr is suffering
with a severe attack Of la grippe.
Howard Houslcy is convalescing
from severe attack of sore throat.
Paul Kuachcl, of Kingwood, was &
Sunday guest of his cousin, William
Kerr
William w. Johnson, ST., is able to.
be out again after being i'll with the
la grippe
Mrs. Willis Doane, Of Philadelphia,
was a Saturday guest at her summer
home here.
Augustus Godown, Of Solcbury was
q visitor with Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin D.
Kerr, on Sunday.
Mr. ard Mrs Edward Daniels, Of
PinevIlc, spent Sunday with Mr..
AMI Mrs. Charles Strouse.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. Monroe Lester
were Wednesday visitors with Mr..
and Mrs. Abram Godschalk
Mr.. and Mrs John Feiler are the
proud parents Of baby boy, born
March 10. THIS is their third child
the first two being twin girls
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Rose and
some friends, from Philadelphia, were
Sunday guests of the formers par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Lambert Rose.
/ Mr.. and Mrs j. Monroe Leister
were Sunday guests Of the formers
brother ard sister-.n-law, Mr. and
Mrs. w. Leon Lester, at Doylestown
+ Miss Emma Kerr has returned To
her home at Solebury after spending
few days with her grandmother
Mrs Edward Johnson, at Raven
Rock
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
THE GOOD WORK GOES ON

And so all over the land this work
of humanitarian conservation goes
on. The lives of thousands are being
protected and saved from the ravag-
es of disease and the manning Of in
iunies No work is more commendable
and receives GREATER support than
hospital work From small eommun-
tiles to metropolitan cities, hospitals
are being built and enlarged and im-
proved every day.
Only 1amberville does nothing.
Eventually Lambertvile's citizens
will blush with shame that they look
to neighboriug cities for hospital aid
in times of need. Eventually LAM
berteille MUST make provisions for
itself. WHY NOT NOW?
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
LAMBERTVILLE NOW SUPPLIED
WITH EAST0N LIGHT AND
POWER

On Tuesday afternoon, March 20,
the electric light and power plant of
the New Jersey Power and Light Co.
at Lambertville was closed down. At
that time connections were made on
the supply line from Easton, Pa, 50
that now Lambertville, New Hope,
Ringoes and Pennington are receiv-
ing their light and power from that
city, over $4,000 volt transmission
line.
The Lambertville plant is to be
held in reserve as an auxiliary for
break-tlowns or otheg emergdncies
The new transmission line supplies
about ten times as much power as
was supplied by the Lambertville
plant.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
WORK PROGRESSING ON HOL-
LAND PLANT

The new electric and power plant
now being constructed at Holland,
along the Delaware above Milford, is
being built by the same company that
controls the New Jersey Power and
Light Co. According to a statement
of Harold Wilbur, local manager,
this plant will be in operation about
August 1924. This plant will be con-
nected on the main transmission line
of the system, and the entire Della
ware Valley vii be either directly OF
indirectly supplied by the company
and its subrif a-;es.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
TOW NSHlp VOTES DOWN
SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT

New Hope-W armtnster Township
has voted down the 5000 schoo
loan proposition by odds of l06 tc
81, which will probably settle the
matter for some time to come,
1t was planned 20 increase the in
debtedness of the township to this
amount so that a new building might
be erected and equipped.
This township includes the villages
of Warminster and townsville, and u
portion of Huntsville and of Davis
vile.
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
LAUNDRY RESUMES OPERATION

Lanbertville = The Hunterdon
Laundry, which was burned out of its
headquarters in the Elks' building, on
Lambert Street, last fall, has reopen
ed for business, the work Of remod-
cling having been completed. During
the shutdown here the laundry work
was being done in Pennington and
elsewhere for the concern,
The Lambertville record. [volume] (Lambertville, N.J.) 1872-1968, 1923-03-23
TRENTON HOSPITALS GROW

Trenton's hospitals have eapac-
ity of nearly 900 beds But they are
constantly pressed beyond capacity
in caring for patients of the city and
surrounding territory. A statement
was recently made pubic which says
that additional Accommodations must
be provided if these institutions are