davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
SkiJumping
for Rainier
rs on Book

OK IuMPERs OF tho nation ara
~ being Invited TO participate In tho
sixth annual meet OF the Rainior
National Park Ski club In the
national playground. July and {
o. A, klos. Of Seattle, Is prcsidcn,
OF the club and Or g, ouovll. OF
Tacoma. l. vice president. II. O.
Anderson, " Seattk, Ia secretary OF
The organization, The memborship
is composed % prominent Nor
weigans OF tho Northwest.
ON July , win be featured a five
mile alSi raoo over cours0 that
viii begin and end near Paradise
Inn, Many ski enthusiasts viii FOL
low the runners over The course as
they have IN past years. Gliding
contests, IN which women and girll
tnlc part, win be feature on
the afternoon OF July 3. and In the
evening comes tho annual SKI hall
IN tho lobby OF Paradise Inn.
The ski course this yea irwin hs
near Paradise Inn so tho thrilling
events Of July may Lac witnessed
from tho yeranda Of Paradise Inn
In past years the eourre has beer
about a milo from tho hotel. but
thls year tho course win DO laid
out and built adjoining the hotel
Tho automobile road to Paradis,
valley VIII open July l. steam
shoyels are ready 90 clear tho road
The road TO Longmlro Springs ha,
bcen open for month. The OF
fetal opening OF Rainier National
park Is June 10.
Officials OF the ski club are nov
az work signing up Jumpers and
The complete field will be announced
by June 20.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TO
HOLD POOL SPLASH PARTY

race, a tandem race. n b0-yard race,
FREQ style. and a tug-o'-war for ten
men on sido. Special events In
diving and dash swimming win he
featured. For girls there win DO n
plunge for distance, an underwater
test and a 2o-yard race, FREQ style.
Swimming suits viii be given as
prizes in all contests.
Tickets for the Splash Party can
DO obtained at Mcnougail- sonthwick
or from Don yickers. Crystal Pool,
al the special price, CSC. or loo for
spectators.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
Fight City
Vas ide
Open TOWn
First Nationally Known
Sports Writer at Scene
of Big Battle
BY HENRY L. FARRELL


Copyright. 1919 ~ United PrsssJ
GHkLBf, Mont. June s-When
- No. /, the big train from the
East pulled IN lat shutdown last
evening and dumped shipment OF
tenderfeet on the platform OF the
new yellow pine railroad station. this
had news was ready.
BETTER 60 see EN- ride some bad
hosses tonight, strangers, came
from straw -ehewiug cowpuneher
idly holding up the building
The old towns done closed up
An equally Idle group Ia dusty
chaps and few Blaekfoot Indians
squattiug near by echoed the senti-
ments
The news Of the day was true.
Shelby. a few days ago tie widest
open town Of the great Northwest.
has taken the count from the law.
n the long faces OF the station
loungeFs were not sufficient proof,
the strains Of hymn floating up
from a dirty, narrow street. where a
group OF camp singers gathered. was
sufficient 10 show that someone had
taken the wild and woolly out Of the
neighborhood. From the third
story Of brand new building a few
rods down the main street came the
moan OF a saxophone little later
tn the evening and the panapan OF
plano and the ping,ping OF a banjo.
Them FOUNDERS did IT," a native
bartender, dispensing nearbeer IN a
mirrured cafe, moaned. "A lot OF
squatters came in and started the
wheel going and the cards shutting.
and they didn't want 20 lei the boys
80 10 bed. Nov we all got 10 go 10
bed
3ut n II lacks the liqui1 veneer
! aud the high polish Of frontier days.
Shelby Il revelation OF something
new in these days. when we were
beginning 10 think there isn't any
such thing.
on both sides OF the main street
Of the town extend buildings that
have been erected In as brief a time
as ten days. Concessions, boarding
houses, rooms 20 rent" In endless
succession are packing In every
availabaie inch Of Shelby. until X
has all the appearances Of coney.
Island without the ocean. on a corr
ner Is the new three.story brick no.
tel. open only six days. Several
olLers are ready TO receive the fight
fans as fast as they come. o
Traffic, during most of the day.
~ halted. or moves in slow Jerks, as
a constant stream Of houses II
brought in on wheels from the sur
rounding country and set UP in the
first convenient vacant spot, High
values prevail, One house was Of
ferei for rent for $4,000 for the
week of the fight.
The arena where Dempsey and
| Gibbons will meet on July Ia more
than half completed and has been
approved by the state fire marshal.
Tickets are going rapidly.
CORR nE2e REEF FCTFn
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
High Lights of
Major Tussles

Heavy hitting Of Hpiieshsr aud poor
Giant support gave tina Cubs n s-to-f
victory over tho Giants,
Rixey held the Braves safe while tho
Reds made clean sweep OF tho series
With noston, Winning the last game 90 1.
Pfaffor shut out the phillics for 10
Innings and Blndos triple won the extra
inning game for ~. Louis. l TO o.
Rommel returned 20 form, and tho
Athloties beat the Browns. 10 3.
peokInpsugh, veteran Washington short
stop. got four hits and ffeided brilliantly,
while tho Senators were downing the
Tigers In wlord game. is to I.
Ehmko held Cleveland safe and tho
Red Hor won, 7 TO !.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
NEW MARATHON
RECORD M AID E

HOUSTON. Texas. June b.-Dan
Kenney, former professional at the
Tyler Country club, and VIM.
Liudbcrg. professional at the Glen
wood Country club, established a
new Marathon golf record when
they played ais holes in lbis hours
here.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
PICK RAIL CAPTAIN

WINDY" IA Branch. third sackor
will be the captain 81 Broadway's
high school baseball 'eam next year.
He was elected By his teammates
yesterday Danny Lewis win be
tennis captain again az Broadway,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
10 BLIND MEN RACE

HANDsWoRTH, Eng, June g.
Sixteen blind ex,soldiers finished q
25.mile walking race here. w
Trott won In 3 hours a5 minutes,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08

In sparrow's nest examined ne.
Gently were found, among other
things. an old railway ticket. a
safety pin. half a cigaret, a small
buckle, the finger OF d kid glove
and nearly half yard Of bandage.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
GOWDY TRADED
TO N. Y. GIANTS

BOSTON, June Shank Gowdy,
veteran catcher Of the Braves, and
John Watson. pitcher. have been
traded TO the Giants for Earl Smith
and Jess Barnes.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
CHILD BURNS VILLAGE

BUDAPEST, June s.--The village
OF Bourgat, 100 miles from Buda,
pest, was destroyed by fire start.
cd by child playing with matches
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08

Lonne Austin, member of the boring firm Of aasti &
Salt is shoon below NTH his latest inveation headgadrd
for borers LoHe is sending the shon in The picture
to Jack Denpsey eords heavyweight champion for
during training at Great Falls for his title bout NTH Tommy
Gibbons IN Shelby July The guard Austas o'0n inpea-
ton the local promoter having taken out patent on IT,
No metal touches the BOXERS ears and is expected to
long icavs to,card preserving the facial appearance OF
Dugihsts.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08

About 1sa pounds OF meat TO each
person were consumed IN tho United
States last year.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
BRUSH TEAM WINS

The Richards Brush Co. ninc defeated
the Pacific Coast Biscuit 90. tossera by
a . 10 6 score on Columbia plnyfIeld
Holt, tho winning pltohar, struck out IL
men, whilc McGilvray. his rival. whitfield
eight.
Tho score-- r. III. II.
Richards Brush Co....,...... 10 Q
Pacific Coast Biscuit Co.,.,,,. 4
Holt and Shirley; McGilvtay and
Whlkor.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
Have Advanced
But Ours Still
Remain the Lowest
in the State

shop around and compare
our prices with others. but
be sure TO see Us before buy.
ing. because we know.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08

SOULDERs REFLECTED
Bob Soulders has been reelected
captain OF the Queen Anne high
school baseball team.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
MUTUALS LEAD
BANKERS LOOP

The Washington Mutuals stepped
into tho lead in the Bankers league
by defeating the Title Trust club.
The Mutuals punched their hits In
the fifth inning, which was good for
-four runs, Ross williams and Pas.
coe led the attack for the winners
Both Lasley and Wandesford
pitched good ball.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1923-06-08
We Can Save You Money

All Standard Makes
Every Tire Guaranteed
Evening star., 1923-03-15

Money! And then made . sound In
his throat like laughter.
IT won't give 1t to him, won't" -.
She started BACKWARD. staring, as her
distended In horror at his appearance.
why, Jin-wh-what is it? What's
the matterF'
There's no more money. Nothing!''
he whispered hoarsely. );
There's no more money-for Bob
for any OF u.s." His color was ghastly
as his pale glance fiickered into hers
moment and then turned ava away: He bent s =.
and fell, rather than sank, into g chair.
burying his face in his hands. She ran
to him. her white hands like moths
II don't understand. Tell ma
'Tve failed. Mohun & Co. have
failed" he groaned.
She Strengthened above him, staring
had dropped from Bob's nerveless
hand, her slender fingers. as though
from the force of habit. passing over
her white brow into the FURNISHED
hair.
why. what is it you're saying.
Jim?" she asked family.
He raised his head until his look
i've spoken the truth, ne SalO WIFI
painful effort. THE truth. We're
ruined-all. of us. Everything's gone
this house-everything. Do you un-
uerstand?"
Until she-looked again into the hag-
gard eyes which seemed to be staring
unseeing, beyond her, she could not
believe. Then she swayed slightly,
catching at the msntel-shelf. All her
world, the very floor under her feet,
seemed to be falling away.
Tell me-tell me-" she heard
herself saying.
"Where's CherryT" muttered Mohup
thickly, "Cherry-Cher-
He started up. one hand grouping;
"Why-' he grasped. IT can't
In horror Alicia stared. "Wh-what
is it, Jim ?-your face"
With a last effort Mohun strove to
keep erect. Then he toppled sideways
upon his chair. rolling heavily to the
floor, where, after a futile effort or
one arm, he lay motionless.
The rush Of calamity had been so
swift that even now Alicia stood
helpless with fright. But she dropped
at last to her knees beside him.
touching his cold hands and calling
his name, looking with terror at his
twisted face. while Bob, his brain
clearing, rushed to the telephone.
(To Be Continued Tomorrow
Evening star., 1923-03-15

By the Associated Press.
ANGORA. March 15.-One of the
most laudable aims OF the nationalist
regime in Turkey is to emancipate the
Turkish women, who enjoy none of
the freedom or privileges accorded
other women of-the world. The fore
most exponents of women's rights in
Turkey are Halliday Edible Hanum. a
graduate Of the American Girls Col
lege at Constantinople, and Nine. Ke-
NAL Pasha, the pretty nineteen-year-
old bride of Mustapha Kemal Pasha.
Halliday Edible Hanum is already
well known in the United States for
her work as head of the Angora min
istry Of education and for her advo-
ing Moslem women. Two OF her sons
are students at Ann Arbor. Mich.
Dressed as Man.
But Nine. Kemal Pasha is a new
element in Turkish civic and politi-
cal life. Angora got its first glimpse
of the young reformer when she re-
turned from Smyrna with her bril-
ans lifted their somber wells in
amazement as they saw her step from
the train dressed as a man, with rid
ing breeches, high boots, spurs and
Jaunty outing cap. 1t was evident
that from the moment of her arrival
she wished it to be emphasized that
Mustapha Kemal Pasha, in his cam
paign for the emancipation OF Turk
ish women, can count upon the full
and active support OF his wife.
1t is not likely that Tu1kish women
will discard their black skirts and
shawls and their impenetrable wells
for the unconventional masculine at
tire of Nine. Kemal. but 1t is certain
that her advent will modify or great
ly curtail the restrictions and obso-
lete customs prescribed for the
women of Turkey by Mahomet. Nine.
Kemal insists that the rules Of con-
duct and dress prescribed by the
stern founder of the Mohammedan
faith centuries ago are not tenable
today, and she intends to inject some
western customs into Turkish femi-.
Before the inception Of the nation
alist government Turkish women
were kept in the closest seclusion and
were forbidden by their men to visit
friends, dance or appear in public.
Veil In DISAPPEARING.
Their literature consisted of a cook
book and a Koran. If they even
glanced at a man in public they were
roundly chastised by their husbands
The severest order of nuns could not
have led more restrained lives. The
Turkish woman was permitted out of
Evening star., 1923-03-15
2 URGED AS D. c. JUDGE.
Fenton and Tully Boosted to Sue
ceed Hardison.

Two new candidates. to succeed
Judge Robert Hardison of the Police
Court. whose term expires next
month, are being discussed in local
political circles. One Of them Is
John Fenton. secretary to Senator
Elkins of West Virginia, and who
was recommended by Senator Elkins
for appointment as District Commits
sioner when the Harding adminis-
tration came in, but who could not
qualify under the law by reason Of
his having his legal residence. or vot-
Ing place. In West Virginia.
Another new candidate 10 Jesse w.
Tully, a solicitor In the general land
office, whose state is Illinois, but who
has an established residence In the
District of Columbia, II 10 said by
his friends. It Is understood he has
the Endorsement OF members Of the
congressional delegation from ILL.,
nois. The other candidates for the
judgeship who have been under
longer discussion are Gus Schuldt,
practitioner of law at the District of
Columbia bar and who was at one
time an assistant corporation coun-
sci At Police Court, and former Judge
Pugh Of the Police Court, whose place
was taken by Judge Hardison.
The new appointment will not be
made, it is said. until after the return
of the President and Mr.. Daugherty
from the south.
Evening star., 1923-03-15
Turkish W omen Break Bonds
Continuing Then, to Home Life
Nine. Ken,al Pasha appears in Public
Dressed as Ma,,-Veil Is Being
Discarded.

her home only when she desired to
visit q mosque. Her horison was lin
tied to the four walls Of her home.
But with the growth Of the now
Turkey all this is changing. Turk
ish women gradually are being re-
and now and then are getting a
glimpse Of real life. They now ap-
pear on the streets and in places Of
entertainment In Constantinople in
almost n great numbers as foreign
women. The time-honored veil. or
yashnak, is disappearing. Turkish
girls no longer cast furtive glances
at the young men Of the capital. but
mingle with them freely. And the
modern Mos3em woman insists. that
her husband shall have only one wife,
instead OF three or four. as formerly.
Evening star., 1923-03-15
THE HOUSE OF MOHUN
BY GEORGE GIBBS
Author Of youth Triumphan" and Other Successea
tt. Copyright ses. D. Appleton 3 Go.
BY GEORGE GIBBS
Author Of youth Triumphant" and Other Success
Copyright. ises. D. Applsto, 3 Go.

stairway, where he looked up toward
the light on the upper landing. listening
again. He might have been a burglar
for all the sound he made, but his mo-
tions were those OF one bewildered, and
the deep shadows under his brows gave
the stare from his eyes a singular in
tensty. He stood leaning upon the
balustrade for q moment, his head bent
and then with an air of making de-
Evening star., 1923-03-15

cision staggered up the stairs. gripping
the baluster-rail as he rose. Midway up
the fight he paused, for sound Of
voices came from Alicia Mohun's dress
ing room and at the top landing a
listening servant fed before him. His
wife's voice and Bobs. 1t took all Of his
courage to walk the few steps that re-
mained to the open door, but he stood,
in a moment. swaying on the threshold.
Wife and son saw him at the same
instant, both too intent upon their con-
troversy to note details of his appear
ance.
"Jim!" the woman appealed with a
wild gesture toward their son, forbid
him to take It."
"oh, 1 say. Dad-jus' a lii vance
against"
Hes taking my money-against my
WILL" she broke in. Hes drunk
beastly. Make him 60, please"
Her husband had stumbled forward
into the room and leaned heavily on
chair.
Money" he muttered stupidly.
Evening star., 1923-03-15
LAUDS HARDING'S ORDER.

The National Civil Service Reform
League yesterday commended President
Harding's executive order defining the
preference given war veterans in ap-
pointment to positions under the fed
eral government, effective tomorrow.
by this order q reasonable credit
of five points for veterans generally
and of ten points for wounded veter-
ans is substituted for the possible
thirty-five points which has been de-
moralizing the service" declared the
leagues statement. Thus. the prac-
tical efficiency Of the service is pro-
tected."
Mrs Humphrey Ward. translator of
"Amiers Journal" and author of sew
eral other books. is a niece Of Mat
thew Arnold.
Evening star., 1923-03-15

population is Sydney, which, in an
unofficial census conducted in Deem
ber showed a total Of 1,050.0OO per-
sons in the greater metropolis.
Evening star., 1923-03-15
WHO'S WHO IN THE STORY.

CHERRY MOHUN. up-to-date girl. rich and
and charming. at once trritated and at'fac''
DAVID sANGREE, young American ethnol.
oeist and war veteran. amazed py chsntss ss
war hut interested In Cherry. HIS moo'
est funds are invested with her father' r.
HIM MOHUN, a self-mae financial leaoef; lus
husy to think of his children ne leaves
NRs MOHUN, who has successfully cultivat'
R0R MoHUN, SON, is a typically reckless
GEORGE LYcETT. elderly chorus, philoso
nhizing as the story develops.
JnHN CHICHESTER. whom Mrs. Monun
would like TO call son-in-law.
Evening star., 1923-03-15

Their literature consisted of a cook
book and a Koran. If they even
glanced at man in public they were
The severest order of nuns could not
have led more restrained lives. The
Turkish woman was permitted out of
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1923-04-23
CLINTON

Mrs. Arthur F. Roundy Of Waterville
came Saturday afternoon to visit
friends.
Mrs. John Hubbard went to Lewiston
Saturday morning to spend the week
end with Mr.. Hubbard.
Mrs Ida MARI ana Marry Stuart were
In Augusta Saturday to visit Ernest
Stuart. who 10 q patient At the Cen
eral hospital.
Among the local people who visited
Waterville Saturday were Mrs. w. I.
Cain, Miss Florence l.. Cain. Miss
Alice c. Wakely, Miss Evangeline
Mailhot, Mrs. George Rand, Mrs. H. b.
Gibson. Miss Ruby Gibson, Mr.. and
Mrs. f. l. Irving, Mrs. Carl Stinson.
Mrs. Wilbur Holt. Miss Martha Holt.
Mrs. Marion Baialey. Mrs. Omar Ger
aid. Miss Barbara Gerald.
. Ira A. Witham, daughter Catherine
and son Ira, Jr.. were in Albion Satur-
day afternoon to witness the baseball
game between Besse High and Unity
High. Roger and Wallace Witham are
playing en- the Albion team.
The l.. o. L. T. girls met at the home
Of their teacher. Mrs. Jennie Wheeler,
Saturday afternoon for a social and
sewing lesson. The program opened
by; singing the hymn III Walk with
the King" followed by the club prayer.
Glenys Robinson and Evelyn Willett
sang a duet: Glayds Runnells gave a
reading. The remainder Of the after
noon was spent in. needlework. The
hostess served tello and chocolate cake
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1923-04-23
BY Albert T. Reid

University in the principal address.
He thought, however. that many of
the extreme radical ideas with
which it started out would be modi-
fed.
The bolsheviki are we'll along in
the sixth year Of their experiment in
Russia under every conceivable
kind of difficulty. including wars
with seven or eight states. famines
and epidemics," said Prof. Lord.
Good leadership is one reason for
this. and ii Lenin should disappear.
at least a half-dozen Of the men
around him are capable of contin-
uing the regime in power"
A special committee appointed to
consider college entrance eXamina-
ton requirements reported just be-
fore the conference closed. Jesse
Is. Davis. supervisor of secondary
education in Connecticut. its chair
man. reported that a definite en-
trance plan was being considered.
which would relieve the present sit
uation in respect to public high
schools. This. if it received approval
of majority of principals in six
states. would be presented to the
association next October.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1923-04-23
AFFECTING, VERY

The Associated Press from Cleve.
land, Friday. reported IAN affecting
love scene between the high commits
sioner OF baseball Judge Landis)
and Nine. Irene Pavloska, Of the
Chicago Opera Company" from
which the following may prove Of
exceptional interest to some
especially to those engaged in pro.
noting the Judge and the madam:
Mime. Pavloska pleaded for just
as much support for American opera
and musical artists as IL shown to
American ballplayers. When she
finished, Judge Lands put his arms
around her. but was frustrated by
the singers hands when he attempt
ed to implant kiss.
when Judge Lands finished
speaking. however, Nine. Pavloska
met him half the distance of the
speakers table and after one long
drawn out kiss they stood for several
minutes with their arms around each
other in earnest conversation while
the crowd cheered."
The heart Of the populace should
pulsate pulchritudinously an encore,
the movie rights for such a picture
taken under the spotlight-we trust
none OF these petty details were
overlooked-ought to. fetch a SUBJ
stantial sum. the music of grand
opera blends tremendously with the
raucous cries from the bleachers,
sublime appreciation of kill the UNI
pire' and umpty-ump, tum, tum!
\ why even the hillsides Eush forth the
E'or'es OF spring and any spring
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1923-04-23
Railroads and Steamboat
MAINE CENTRAL RA;lRoAn
Eastern Standard Time
TRAIhaf tRAvs AuouarA "a,

Bangor ~. 5C 4 a. ti.1oA 03s.,
S3.t2 d. n Al N.
B.a A Pts +,2 s. m. tz.ss An. kH,.
Bar Harbor Bs1 &c An. re IS a m tI2 Ak ,
Bath to 1874 N. 70 80 - n. 50 50 !. N N.
O m n 30 o m. 'lO4s o. m ~
Belfast A5OC. m t947 a. m. 25zon
Boston 1922 m. t615 M. t93Ss,
$3.50 = IN. t2.46 D n 1874 o. m. Nos .
s104S , m
Calais 70 50 = m. rl2.4O p. m
Dover -Foxcroft Assoc M t2.52pm
Gardiner 1927 n. t6 Is a M. f93a,.
2.So N. 246 N. i334 P N. 4o5 o ..
Haliowell rs Is 4 m. 70 SO a. M. 1854.
t2a6 . N 81 m NoS o H. talsp ..
Harmony A50O a m. T252 o. n.
Lewiston rs IS a. m. t9 sc . m. ioOa,
fAO5 M. 80 4S o N
New York 1894 m. r4.U5 o. m
Portland % 81 1. m t6 Is a. m. t93ar
80 30 4 N II. 46 p n. 70 "a N. 4OSa
t732 D. n *I04S o. m
Rockland t6 Is q a.. 1850 = N. H.05 an
Skowhegan Assoc m. g AZ am. +25aps
So Gardiner t6l5 a.. t9 IS 4 n. An
\ m. " asp n 1874 o m. IS. Is D n. IA
o m 40 As q m =
St John tI2.5O d N =,
Waterville tI2jC' n.. 81 &c 4 n. TN
\ m. IS 90 m +9.4i =. M 1l2 &C o. a.. tn
p N. Is 12o M u &C o m.
sDaily tDaily, -xcepe SUNDAY sSunday an
: Daily. except Monday
A Daily except Sunday and Monday.
Is Discontinued after October %
d. C. DOUGLASS. NJ. l.. HlRRIS.
9-24 % v p & Gen1 Mgr GEM Pass. Gr,s.