davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
n:, Tl.e 1 -sncinted Irrss.l

IInI STbN. Texas Ian. ~ The
NrNi'an gnvcrnmcri has annulrd shr
grant tn u gr"up of Les Angeles capi-
iali~i~ ~ rNrlnii public Ill lands IL the
Tampiro region. according a. advir.S
frrh the Houston Post correspondent
~ Monterrey
Iaiur" 10 make icp"~ii "f iuno1
rr~"~ u given ~ the reason fnr IA" deal
falling through. Tie dispatch added
The McNi.an department of industry
commerce and labor. ia maku. the am
nctIncefneni. ISSUED u statement dcrlar-
INK thar the government was in nn>i-
iinn 70 negotiate with either PARTIES for
rVpl"ifaiion ~f these regions. about IL
saHmln arr"S situated along rivers and
streams ndiaceni ~ Tampi,-o and Tux
pam fields.
From Houston sources ait was learned
that The report WAS discounted from
the first duc - the knnwn negotiations
"f operating companies that may eveYitu
ally lead Ia mn agreement with the MeNi-
can government Z" exploit the territory
~ the time "f the Scp"rt II was said
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
OFFICIAL
ACCUSES GREEKS OF
HORRIBLE ATROCITIES
IBy The Associated rress-I

LONDON. Jan. i9.-Whilc Greece has
been raising pathetic cries to the world
against the treatment Of her subjects
AT the hands Of the terrible Turks.
She has been practicing the same sori
Of brutality and unwarrantcd persecu-
tion upon thousands Of Alhanians with
IN her own borders. according to Neh-
med Bcy kcnitza. the Albanian Minis.
ter to London. who has just made vig-
orous protest to the British government
on this subject.
This protest was made after NJ. Ko-
itza had received official reports from
hi government ut Tirana stating that
the Albanian population of Tehamouria,
Il province near the island Of Corfu,
was in terror a. result Of atrocities
committed by the Greek civil and mill
tary authorities Tchamouria. although
IL was ceded to Greece in 1913 by the
Conference Of Ambassadors in London,
contains more than 100000 Albanians,
constituting the great majority of the
population. who have been attached to
the soil since antiquity.
When Greek refugees began to pour
in from Asia Minor. said M kontiza.
the great problem IF finding homes for
them became pcrplcxing one. and the
Greeks. il i alleged by the Albanians.
began their campaign IF persecution IN
order "a force the Albanian peasants 10
leave their anccntrnl soil to make room
for incoming refugees.
Instance after instance Of cruel treat
III
received by VI konitza One cf the most
striking was that which took place late
IN September when a Greek officer, ac-
cording to the report. summoned the in
habitantS Of Rakckc. in the neutral
zone. and marched them off to unknown
destinations. under the pretext that they
were 70 bc searched for arms. The men
of this group. the report says. were
beaten almost 10 death and the women
were handcuffcd and forced 10 walk
barcfooted over specially prepared
spiked path.
Another instance cited was that or d
large number Of Albanian MoSlems and
Christians, who were seized under the
accusation Of being pro- Bulgarian.
placed in a stream up TO their necks.
forced to remain over four hours, taken
out. cruelty thrashcd and then cxiIed.
Albania. declared VI. Konitza. looks 10
Great Britain and America to come to
the aid of these unfortunate AIbanians.
Since these things have happened. he
said all the Albanians in Greece are
living in constant terror lest the same
treatment be visited upon them.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
HIDALCO ROAD
SITUATIONS
CLEARING UP
Agreement Reached With
Highway Commissioners
Whereby County Will Ad-
vertise for New Bids

The county commissioners Of ilidl,o
county will re-advertise for bids tvs
the construction OF that portion OF
state Highway No. IL from the county
line 20 Val Verde. and the highway will
be constructed according 10 standa rds
specified by the state and federal high
way departments. according 10 informa-
tion received from Austin. The Merced-
cs Tribune publishes the following from
. special representative in Austin re-
garding the action taken Il the meeting
Of the state highway commission:
THE commissioners court of Ilidal-
70 county has agreed TO cancel the last
W. l.. Pearson contract and have fur
ther agreed to all requirements OF tho
State Highway Commission according
10 a statement made by J. ID Fauntleroy.
Captain feunteIcroy further stated that
Il was his belief that work on all State
and Fede-al projects in Hidalgo coun-
u would now proceed in satisfactory
manner. The last contract concerning
the letting of which the controversy
aroge viii bc rc-advertised and the bids
let with the approval of the State and
Federal engineers on types approved ~
them.
The agreement 10 cancel the lass
contract with the ". l.. Pearson Com
rSny and TO have new letting accor-
ding to the rules and requirements III
tie State Highway Commission was
made at hearing before the Commits
sion Wednesday Of this week n which
time the County Judge and Commission
crs of Hidalgo County met the Com
mission in Austin. This move Of the
commissioners court to cancel their
former action and hold new letting
will put Hidalgo County n line To re-
reive possibly a maximum cid allowable
10 any one county at this time. S62J. J.09D
or approximately $i73.O00 in addition a.
what has already been received on the
caliehe read north OF Edinburgh. ard
should there be more funds available
in July, 1928, for State and Federal aid,
Ilidalro County will at Ieas; BE- eligible
Ia receive up to whatever limit may 10
established. In addition To the finapcial
aid which IL viii mean 10 the County.
il will also mean that the work Will 10
let and performed under the supervision
Of tho State and Federal Highway En-
gineers. which in the opinion Of many
who are familiar with the work OF those
departments Is of even more value than
the monetary aid.
"Thc question OF granting aid on n
iogd from Iiarlipgcn 10 Rivcria was
considered and prospects seem bright
that such will be done thus allowing
two highway outlets TO the Valley"
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
IGNORANT WORKMAN
CAUSED MEXICO CITY
SHORTAGE OF WATER

MEXICO CITY, Jan. lo-An ig-
norant workman who forgot which
was his left hand was the real cause
of water famine In Mexico City
recently which eliminated in rioting
in the main plaza in which 20 per
sons were killed and several hundred
injured.
This workman. an employee o. the
local water and light company. was
told to 90 to a small pumping station
on the outskirts of the city and to
turn certain valve To the left. BY
the time he reached the station he
forgot which way was left, and turn
cd the valve TO the right. The result
was flooded engine. disabled pumps
and Mexico City without water for
ten days.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
TERMS
IMPOSSIBLE"
ECONTENTION
American Observer Tells Re-
parations Commission That
Germany Cannot Fulfill
Treaty Obligations

WASiii\t.1pN. H. g. IAN ~ The
t"patuif"It~ commission was told .u
January = IN Roland l;",d~n. unofficial
American Representatives. that the terms
~ ihe treat, of Versailles inp"S.d upon
Germany had hcrn demonstrated - he
impossible according a. rio official
ieNi IT the speech made pui,lic today
The annnunrrmrnt Mn~ the tanSr ni
i.,ueh comment III official AMI l,pIiiial
circles
Arfirn wv the resolution IN SENATOR
Robinson. democrat. "f Arkansas to
aI'iiplixr official membership ~ the
nifc'. States ga ~. rrlaratipiiS c"iu-
mission Vas again deferred hN the sen
air foreign relations committee whrh
decided ie ask the state department for
further Information regarding thr artivi-
ties ~ the unofficial observers.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
SHERIFF LEAVES TO
SECURE JAIL BREAKER
ti:, Thr .A~Srcirf-d rr-~S.b

WICHITA FALLS, Texas. Jan. l9.A
deputy sheriff has departed for Okla
homa City to bring back Henry Tous
saint TO face the charge Of numbering
his father. The capture III TouSSsint.
who recently broke jail aere. was
ported last night hy Oklahoma officials
TcuSSaint. nationally known because
Of his stormy career. made a sensational
escape from the death cell of the coun-
ty Jail here ten days ago. when he un-
locked four doors and locked them be-
hind him.
Shortly before the arrest was made an
announcement was issued that the To-
cal order Of the ku klux klan had Of
fercd reward of $3.50 for the capture
VI Toussaint. This reward was offered
i was said. that justice might be done
n this case.
Reports this morning said that Tous-
saint II under observation but has not
been arrested
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
THREATENED TO
"CLEAN OUT" The
ENTIRE FAMILY

EASTEOF. In. Jan. 10 Nislian y.
Mcdonald. aged go. brothcT-In-law Of J.
J.. Daniel. father of Watt pTnirl. test
fled "a the open hearing today that
Jap" Tones told him that the whole
damned Daniel farily" would ~ "clcan-
ed out" before the alleged attempt 10
assa~sinatc Dr. u. NJ. McAoin was set
tied.
Mcdonald said that Jones did not
seem 10 realize that ~ wa. related ~
the Daniel family.
The New Orleans machine gun crrI-
pany. which has been doing guard duty
here. will leave today for New Orleans.
This viii leave only four automatic
rifl"men and the Jennings cavalry troop
on duty IN Norchnusc parish
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
TRUCK SHIPMENTS In
MERCEDES DISTRICT
INCREASING DAILY

NEli iI.pI.S. TtNa~. Ian ~ Trunk
siipIpcnis ia the Mercedes district are
increasing. and mn average uf ninr ears
pes ia, are nuw being shipped from ihi.
xitrifN. Prices are hetumiu~ more
stabilized. and many NJ th. farmers are
realizing handsome profits ~ ilieir
truck this wear
IN exceptionally large cr"p n carrots
ha~ b.ri, raised in this ~~.iinu this year
a. q. l."r.IrIi rrI,ori~ thni from ::i-
acres l,c has harvested ! >sn pa.kae-~ ~
rnrruiS which have Sold 1T nn average ~
~ cents prr package. nr about >iG~;
per arre lie il also marketing large
pnauiily VI string h.an~
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
WINTER WATERMELONS
RAISED In KLEBERG

kTNGSNII.TE. Texas. Ian. ~ w
J.. E""krr. southeast of town. has the
unique experience ~ having served wat
ermrlrn. grown an his place. beiny the
second crop ~ the year. ~ his guests nj
his New Years dinner. Mr. Booker
explained that after the first crop had
been gathered. w rut The vines hack
and paid them little attention. yet h.
gathered several full size. ~plrndiilly
favored melons from them during the
latter days of December.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
SLIGHT IMPROVEMENT
In RANGE CONDITIONS

DENVER. Colo. Jan ~ Range con
ditionS In seventeen western states inn
proved one per cent in December. and
were averaging - PER cent w normal
on January /. according to reports filed
TN the field >tstisticians of the United
States division of crop and livestock cs-
Inmates.
A declining condition was noted III
the Tc2as ranges. The condition of cat
tlr averaged 30 per cent and sheep -
per cent IN the seventeen states.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
GETS SIX MONTHS
In COUNTY JAIL

CORPUS CHRISTI. Texas. Jan. 10
Emilio dc Leon. who has been held
IN the county Jail here since the last
term ~ federal court. was taken 60
Brownsville yesterday by Deputy United
States Marshal W. III Hachal ~ serve
term cf six months In the Cameron
county Jail.
De Leon was convicted ou two charges
cf illcsalI, selling Intoxicating liquors,
II was said by federal authorities. and
received sentence ~ ~ DAYS In jaiI
on each charge lie requested 40 be
allowed 10 serve his time III the Cameron
county Jail.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
FAIL TO MAKE CASE
AGAINST SUSPECT In
GOOSE CREEK AFFAIR

HOUSTON. Texas. Jan. r. Having
failed ~ make ease against the first
suspect ~ connection with the Goose
Greek floggirr, the sheriff aud agent,
OF the district attorneys office had q
second nam IN Jail here today and are
said to bc planning To bring III several
others.
The man now held IN charged with in
tent to murder. and j. said TO have
been Identified hy Mrs II. ri. Harrison
and X. A. Armand. the victims III tho
whipping
NJ 4. Rogers of Goose Creek II the
man npw held ~ the sheriff. nnd he
will appear before the grand Jar, imvrS-
lSafins The fl"Egiu- affair. this after
noon.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
CLAIMS NEGLECT IS
CAUSE OF RAILROAD
BRIDGES BURNING UP

CHICAGO, ILL.,. Jan. 10. Warren
Stone grand chief of railway engineers.
declared that poor engineering" is
mainly the cause in many instances for
the burning Of bridges on the Missouri
& North Arkansas railroad where a cit
szen> committee was recently organized
to investigate and prosecute alleged acts
Of sabotage.
Stone said that relief engineers re-
placing strikers, caused the burning of
bridges IN many instances through neg
lrct Of the engine fire pans which
caused live Goals to fall onto bridge
timhcrs a. the train passed.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
SENTENCED TO DEATH

ASlipoWN. Arb. Jan 10 John W.
Owens adiuIyri guilty III circuit court
here nf the murder of Hugh Thrs-k
morton -n Navrmhrr -. wrs sentenced
~ Judge Ben r. I~hrll ~ death IL the
.lcsiric chair "n March H. Owens
was taken to-day ~ the g,rniirntiary
at Little Rock. there te await execution.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
French SEEING mines IN
RUHR DISTRICT AND TAKE
OVER BANK IN DUSSELDORF

pN ne ASSOCIATED lfeS&.t
ESSEN. Jan. l9.-1he president
Of the di strict railway administra-
tion at Essen refused today to dis
patch coal trains and rejected the
French demands for coal chipments.
The French authorities appropri-
atcd the money in the Dusseldorf
branch Of the Reichsbank. and the
state forest in the Isingcn region
and the state mines In the Ruhr
have also been seized.
Bcrgmandsluck and WcStcrhoId
coal pits near Buer were occupied
by the French militar, forces to-
day, and manager Ahrcns wa~ ar
rested for refusing Ia make deiiv-
cries Of coke. Frcrch troops are a.
"a reported to have appeared M
other mines.
a general strike Of the freight
raiiwaymcR throughout the Ruhr
il expected this afternoon. and the
pre- ident Of the state mine admin
istration at Kcckiing hauscn IL be-
lie,cd to have been arrested Five
French chief inspectors have taken
over the customs of the district Of
the Rhincland~. making complete
ring around the occupied territory.
DUSSELDORF. Jan. l9.--AII
banking institutions here are cIos-
ed. They claim they are unable to
conduct business ewing To the seiz-
ure by the French Of the branches
Of the Reichsbaak. thereby shutting
of their supply Of marks.
The economic life or the city ~
nj a stand>tili. Federal ministers
and financier- have arrived at
McunSter to assume supreme COM
mand Of the German economic fl
nanciai defensive rampairn.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
NON-COMPETITIVE
FEATURE STRICKEN
FROM ARMY MEASURE

WASHINGTON. Jam i9.-Thc provi-
sian requiring the War Department to
purchase all materials for the army
from American manufacturers. except
where the Secretary Of War deems ii to
the public interest TO buy abroad, was
Stricken from the army bill today on d
point of order by Representative Con-
naly of Texas. who opposed II. Repre-
sentative ConnalIy maintained that the
provision would destroy competition
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
ROBBERS ACTIVE
I'm GERMAN CAPITAL

BERLIN, Jan. ia number Of
irrepplaccable treasures from the
Oriental section Of the Kaiser Fred
erick Museum have been stolen with
IN the last month. and the police
seem quite powcrless to cope with
the bands of robbers which today in
fest Berlin.
A bronze bust was taken recently
from the office Of the Ministry OF
Defense. and the home Of the Chin
csc Ambassador was looted IN broad
daylight.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
Fill M DIRECTOR is
HELD in CONNECTION
MURDER OF DANCER

los ANGELES. Calf. Ian. III, MINI
Refer " II. clark. "A we'll known molten
picture dirr,tor. WAS arrested herr on
SnSl.irinn nf having hrrn connected with
The slnsng of FRITZ Mann. and j. rN
l,r,ct.-i io arrive here from San Diego
today
lie will be taken before the proprietor
~ the cottage Ut In .Irla and mn nj
tempt viii he male to identify him ~
the man ~aid ~ have registered there
with Miss Mann ~ William Johnston
and wife.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
BIG SHIPMENT OF
LIQUOR SEIZED
AT BIRMINGHAM

BIRMINGHAM Ma. Fan ~ Six
hundred and ninsis ca>r~ IL re whi>key.
valued ~ apl,ro vniatrlv s>,.ssn bo"il.g
prizes sa~ ~rixcd ~ the ,.nlc- im the
railway yards II The Southern Railway
trtlas.
The liquor waS Il carload l"i cni-
signed q" the i:un~v'k prnr Company
w i."~ Angrl.~. Calf. There j. some
d"uht n 10 the legality of ghr seizure,
here. a. THE lila"F hah been tied a. ~
the court az Trenton. Georgia. sine.
l...I
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
CHURCH UNION
PLAN MEETING
With APPROVAL.

CINCINNATI. Ohio. Jan. -. Plans
for rruniing the Mriho'liSt Episcopal
church ami the Methodist Episcopal
Church South are approaching realization
today M the meeting held here.
The committee ~ ten appointed ~
present principles of contract for CO.
operation are ia conference co>idrrin-
the statements ~ the iwo bodieS.i This
committee was appointed at the con
ference held last night
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
RUSSIAN HANGMAN
HANGS HIMSELF

LONDON. Jan. ia Telegram re
ccivcd here from Moscow states that
the hangmaa Ioukoff. who has been In
thc service Of the political secret p"-
lice for the lat two years and is said
10 have hanged 2.oo0 persons. has con-
mitted suicide Is hanging himself IN
hiS room AT Moscow.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
MADE 1881 DRY ARRESTS

CHICAGO. Ian. ~ Prohibitjod
agents working out sf the Chicago nffjcr
made 2;;S1 arrests during fa22. Direcfor
Rosror Andrews announced last might.
III connection with the third suuivrrx.r,.
cf nation vide prohibition.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
FALLS n TANK BOILING WATER

FUET WVkIH. TcNas. Jan. I9.-Les-
fer r.. Woods fell into a tank of boil
ing water ~ refinery near Mineral
Wells late Yesterday. He is in criti-
cal condition today.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19

los ANs:Ei.E> Calf. Jan ~
\ group of Los Angeles bankers. mann
farturers and oil el,.rat"r~. who on Dee
ctahrr ~. hast announced thry had "h-
tanned a concession to explicit .sH sHiG
acres If land believed tn hr oil bearing
~ thc Tuxpam and Tamris" district Ia
NrSi'". were anote'l last night as stat
Ing fhry had received three days aGt.
from Mcxic" Ciiy advicrs announcing thr
cancellation If the ,s,nrrSsnu.
They expressed the nl,ini"n. however.
that the reported cancellation WAS mere
N II suspension.
The Los ANGELES group said their all
Vices stated the reported cancellation
foll"wes their fixture 10 make m initial
slel..~it of iuouu0 pesos
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19

I.AREIp. Texas. Ian. ~. t'i.on his
arrival here this morning Nonsisnor III
lir.i changed his plans and will not inn
m.sIiatc.y prnrred ~ Washington. but
will 20 10 Corpus christi for brief
resi-.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
OIL GRANT TO AMERICAN
COMPANY ANNULLED BY
THE MEXICAN GOVERNMENT

ariirir ~ II the Mexican constitution.
This ariirir hn~ been fought yigurnIlSl,
~ the larger companies Operating ia
NrNirp and II L. said thar the NrNi'-ai
government j. showing disposition to
amend feniurrs . fihc law.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
Official Weather Reports

Brownsville and vicinity: Fair to-
night and Saturday; not much change
in temperature.
East Texas: Pa'tl ycloudy 10 cloudy
tonight and Saturday. Light 70 modcr-
ate southerly winds on the coast.
Weather Conditions
Since yesterday morning tcmpera-
lures have risen in the Atlantic and
Gulf States. and fallen over the cen
traI states from Texas north and north
eastward into Canada. Sub-zcro readings
were reported from Minnesota and
North Dakota. and freezing tempcra-
lures are common over the Rocky Noun
tain region. the central plains states,
and the upper Ohio valley. Light frost
occurred in northern Florida.
Ligh precipitation occurred in seat
tered places in the Mississippi and Mis-
sour valleys and the Canadian North
west. and moderately heavy rims on the
north Pcific coast.
The lowest temperature last night at
Texas statiors ranged from - ~ Am
ariIlo TO 81 at Corpus Christi and Cal
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
MONSICNOR FILIPPI
EXPECTED TO ARRIVE
San ANTONIO TODAY

SAN ANTONIO. Texas. Ian. 49,
Mousignor ErncSio Fillipi. expelled from
Mexico Nv order ~ President phrrg"n
fnr alleged di~ubryance "f the laws pro-
hihiiing open air religious services. i
expected 10 arrive in San Antonin this
afterr""n. rnming from Laredo en- route
~ Washington.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
83 CARLOADS SPINACH
SHIPPED In ONE WEEK

AUSTIN. Texas. Jan. ~ Texas
shipped ciehty-thrc- cnrloaslS "f spinach
." outside points during the last week.
according ~ the weekly marketing RE-
port issued "Wednesday y, the state mar
keting department. Fifty-uinr rarl"a'lS
wer. shipped y, freight aud twenty four
by express. The bulk cf the movement
went 80 Chicago. ~. T.nu~ Parsons.
ksns-. Boston. Kansas City. New Haven
aud I'itt sburgh.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19

COTTON MARKET
Dallas. g7.3J; Houston. and Galveston,
2s.25.
Brownsville herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1910-current, 1923-01-19
Alamo Concrete Carts

Easy 20 handie-Well balanced.
Large Wheels-Built Strong.
Built for Service and Satisfaction
ALAMO IRON WORKS
San Antonio, Tsxas-
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1923-12-04
ADMIRAL SIMS ATTACKS
'HURRAH HISTORIES

NEW YORK, Dec. Rear Ad.
miral William s.. Sims, retired, who
commanded the United States fleet
in the war zone, issued statement
through the National Security
League attacking what he called
"hurrah histories" which, he said,
do not tell the true history Of our
wars. He said:
Probably not one American citi
zen in 10000 knows the essential
features of our military history
Very few have read any account in
which the whole truth has been told
History, Notwithstanding the fine
record of gallantry and devotion OF
the personnel. is an unbroken record
of Governmental inefficiency, as is
clearly shown by undisputed official
documents. These documents are
available in TECHNICAL publications
but they are not read by the average
citizen"