davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12

Following his arraignment before
tdge Augustus McClOskey, Wheelus
las declared criminally insane. BY
I der of Veteran Bureau authorities
San Antonio, he was to be taken
an insane asylum in Illinois.
No details as to how the man
,caped his guard in Kansas City
.ere made known here Monday. He
las in custody of three guards who
ere said to be picked men.
! Wheelus' case was said to be
ocular one. At times he would be
his right mind, and during those
bells he is said to be more intelligent
Ian the average man.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
Rotary Officials Meet.

Tampa. Fla. Feb. 12.-Headed by
President Raymond Ravens of Kan
sas City. all members of the director,
ate of the International Rotary Club.
except Alec Wilkie. of Scotland, and
Mario NUM-. of Cuba. began a four
day meeting here today.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
Another Italian Princess To Wed.

Rome, + en-. lG.-lne engagement
Of Princess Mafalda. second daughter
of King Victor Emmanuel. TO Crown
Prince Leopold of Belgium. will be
announced Immediately after the mar.
riage Of Princess Yolanda. eldest
daughter of the king, 10 Count Calvi
hi Bergolo. according to report cur.
rent in court circles here.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
IS
RAISED ON
anniversary
Eulogized as One Of Two
Greatest Champions Of
Democracy.
PERICLES THE OTHER
Survivor Of Anne Rutledge,
His Sweetheart,
Is Dying.
PERICLES THE OTHER

Petersburg, ILL.,, Feb. IL. - Mrs.
Jane Rutledge, so, one of the few sur
viving relatives of Anne Rutledgc, the
sweetheart of Abraham Lincoln, is at
the point of death at her home here,
and is not expected to live through.
out the day, Lincoln's anniversary.
Her stories Of her kinswoman keep the
tale of Lincoln's romance always
fresh, her friends said Of her today.
She was the youngest Of family of
thirteen.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
EARTH SHOCK FELT
Quake Breaks Plaster on Buildings II
State Of Washington.

RellingIam. Wash. Feb. PA
distinct earth shock, believed to have
been caused by an earthquake, was
felt here about 10 80 this morning.
according to reports from many parts
of the city. Plaster was broken in
some Of the downtown buildings.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
BY HAL O'FLAHERTS.
Special Cable TO The San Antonio Ligh
and the Chicago Daily News.

Copyright, 1875.
London, Feb. IL Via Halifax -
Official statements on the situation
now existing between Turkey and the
Allies are aimed Mt keeping the atmO-
sphere clear until the Angora govern
ment makes known its attitude, which
will determine whether another effort
will be made toward peace or definite
steps taken for war.
The widest publicity is being given
the orders issued TO the Duke of Wei
liugton's regiment Mt Gibraltar to pre-
pare TO embark for Constantinople..
Several battalions due for service
in India were diverted TO Turkey last
fall. III Turkey insists upon retus
ing peace. Great Britain must allow
her present forces to remain at Chanah
and other advantageous points whi!(
distributing troops originally intended
for relief to stations where trouble
may occur.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
Indian Fighter Dies.

Detroit. Mich. Feb. f2.-Col. Steph-
Y. Seaburn, 60, Indian fighter. who
cured in many exciting exploits on
estern plains under General Miles,
ulster and Cook, died last night at
s home here.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12

The accident occurred at S 80 Mon
day morning. The body of Mr.. Cros-
by IS being held in New Braunfels
pending funeral arrangements. 1t is
NOT known what relatives survive the
victim.
An investigation is being made of
the accident by NJ. X. 4 T. officials.
but they had not returned from New
Braunfels up to noon Monday.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
BRITISH SEND
BATTLESH|PS
To NEAR EAST
Flotilla From Atlantic
Fleet En- Route to
Dardanelles.
TROOPS ALSO SENT
Turks Belligerent; English
Resolved Not to
Yield.
TROOPS ALSO SENT

Naletta, Malta, Feb. FIT is I'M
derstood that the British force of de-
stroyers in Turkish waters is being
reinforced by another flotilla from
the Atlantic fleet, which is said to he
en- route TO Malta, destined for the
Dardanelles. This will bring the
number of British destroyer flotillas
in Near Eastern waters up TO five.
San Antonio light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1911-1993, 1923-02-12
"Talk Title Talk" Will Be Lights
Newest Contest
Hundreds of Dollars to Be Civ
"Talkers.'

"Talkers.'
In few DAYS The Light will start its newest
contest The movie titles to be used are all grouped
and ready to be printed Contest fans will have lots
and lots of fun competing for the prizes to be Of
Talk the best ...a
Everyone NAV enter this contest Old and young
alike will have the time of their lives competing for
the cash prizes to be awarded by The Light
Watch The Light tomorrow, folks. More about
"TaIk Title Talk will be printed then Tell your
friends about it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
Fascisn0 Intended to FAVOR
No Single Class, But Epery One
Workers Haze Equal Chance With En-
ployers Under His System,
! MussOIini Claims.

as sort of constabulary, carrying
out the orders of the executive, not
being especially maticulous about
legal technicallties-the end justifies'
the means. Frequently the govern
ment has forced landowners to in
crease the wages of labor on the
farms. and, through the fascist labor
organizations. has even decided upon
the number of men that must be en-
ployed by the individual landowner
All this has had a stimulating effect
on industry as a whole. but has left
certain amount of rancor. which may
be some day the basis for a political
counter-attack against the fascist.
ganized opposition worth mentioning.
1t is a mistake, however. to sup
pose that the fascist theories have
been definitely applied, for funda-
mentally fascism is not a scientific
doctrine but a feeling of intense
patriotism which will stop at moth
ing to achieve it's end. Not only
capital and labor. but every phase of
economic. artistic and intellectual
life must be subordinated to what
the Dictatorship men al the top of
the OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES as ma
tional interest" No class perma-
but that interest will be momentar-
lily favored which seems to benefit
the nation most 1t may on one oc-
casion mean conservatism. and on
another radicalism. The theory is
that the public interest affects the
greatest number of people and that
highest patriotism is achieved when
the people As a whole are contented
Again and again Mussolini has af-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
CAMELS TAKE PLACE
OF HORSES IN RUSSIA
Peasants in Samara District I'm
port Them for Farm
Work.

From the New York Times.
Peasants in the Samara district of
Russia are importing camels to take
the place of horses in the regular
farm work, according to a recent re-
port received at the headquarters of
the American Relief Administration
from r. II. Allen, district supervisor
in Samara.
The camels." says Mr.. Allen. ARE
desired by the peasants because they
will eat anything and thrive on It.
On the other hand. they can with
difficulty be persuaded into freight
car and are hard to transport here.
The Samara peasant uses HIS COW
also for draft purposes. but by in
correct handling ruins her for milk
ing and breeding purposes"
In discussing the harvesting pros
poets for the summer, Mr.. Allen says:
"A factor of even more immediate
Importance than the draft problem.
in connection with the harvest, Is the
locusts. and we are attempting to OBJ
tain information as to what is being
done to combat them. There are two
varieties of these. the local and the
Siberian, the Siberian being the
smaller. The local species breeds on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
BY DAVID LAWRENCE.

By Gable to The Star
ROME, August Just what is fas-
cismo? Many an American here finds
himself as much perplexed by the i'm
plications of it as his countrymen,
5000 miles away.
For the Italian fascismo is a COM
bination of economic doctrine. applied
by political and even military force,
while fascismo itself is a kind of
theory of government, one phase of
which looks to the regulation of big
and little business, capital and labor,
not unlike many suggestions put
forth in America all the way from
the Kansas Industrial court to the
United States Railway Labor Board
and compulsory arbitration tribunals
In America many statesmen have
wished to make capital and labor get
together in the public interest. but
public opinion alone has been relied
upon to force peace. Over here Pre-
mler MuSSolini has used the "strong
arm, and certainly has brought about
q change in the atmosphere. No long
ef IS Italy overrun by communists
and reds, with an mpotent govern
ment at Rome looking on, without
CORRECTIVE ACTON.
Would Not GO Here.
Opinions may differ as to whether
fasclsmo would be good or bad thing
for America. but the method used by
Mussolini to get power. namely a
march on Rome" with the legion of
war veterans behind him. would hard
ly apply in the United States.
Examples OF fascist practice are so
interviewer with the exercise of gov
ernmental power that an analogy
with American experience is difficult
to give. But let us take the steel
business. Surprising a strike devel-
ops. The fascist government tells
the workers they must not strike and
threatens penalties if they do. but it
does not end there. On the contrary
the fascist officials then go TO the
employers and say, in effect:
LOOK here. these men are striking
Tor more pay and better hours. We
snail examine your books and your
profits and see if you can increase
their pay"
If the investigation proves that
better wages and hours should be
granted the fascist use strong-arm
methods with the employers and COM
pei acceptance of the increase. If. in
other cases the workers demands
should prove unjustified, the workers
are told to go back to work and keep
on under the penalty of the club.
Army of 100000.
The government has under arms
100000 black shirts who function
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
RING-TAILED MONKEY i,
RESENTS DRY LAW
Chatters Angrily and Bambards
Attendant When His Morning
Beer Is Stopped.
From the New York Times.

From the New York Times.
Indignation against the enforce
ment OF prohibition on strangers was
strongly expressed yesterday in the
simian dialect of Bhootan, when
Caesar, black faced ring-taiied
monkey. was landed from the Amer
lean liner Mongolia with a number of
other animals from Hamburg.
According to Dingdong. the native
attendant. Caesar lived in the Hagen
beck menagerie at Hamburg for some
time after arriving from India and
became accustomed to quaffinR a pint
of cool beer each morning and even
ing. The ration had been given to
the monkey all the way across until
the Mongolia reached the three mile
limit on Thursday afternoon. When
Caesar did not get his usual eye
opener next morning he became
vexed He chartered anErily in his
chee-chee dialect and bombarded
Dingdong with bananas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
p. y. S.
Kills Bed Bugs

"a pleasant-to-use insecti-
eide which quickly kills bed
bugs and destroys their eggs.
Generous sized can, only Csc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
SOVIET EASY ON THE CHURCH.
Property Taken Only Small Part of
Institutions Great Wealth.
Louis Fischer in Current History

LOUIS tlscher IN current History.
The confiscation in Russia OF
church treasures by the state for the
benefit of the famine sufferers, de-
creed in the spring of 1922, was
not admitted to be a direct anti
religious act. The soviets at the
time needed gold and silver where
with to cover at least their minimum
participation in the feeding of the
starving and the church representa-
tive was rare who raised his voice
against the action. In fact, some
clergymen of more liberal trend Of
mind regarded the sequestration of
church treasures. as well as the ma
tionalization of church real estate
as likely to have u most salutary
effect on the church, whose inner
rottenness was due in a great meas
ure to its riches. The official bureau
OF statistics states that the sale
worth of the valuables taken from
the church amounted to approx
mately $5,00o.0O0. 1t is possible
therefore. that the Russian churches
monasteries and synagogues may still
be in possession of the greater part
of the movable wealth that was in
their hands during the czarist re-
gime.
These are the days they promise 10
love, humor and obey their impulses
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

fallow grass land. but in peace times
was usually turned in with the pillow,
as very little land was allowed to lie
idle.
AT the present time the vast sur
faces of uncultivated grass-grown
land allow the locusts an excellent
breeding place. They do not touch
rye. which is sown in the fall and is
nearly mature when they incubate.
but they attack the tender green
shoots of the wheat. A return to
larger cultivated area will gradually
eliminate this pest. which IS wingless
and less active than the American
grasshopper.
The Siberian locust on the other
hand. can fly thousand versts t660
miles), is larger, and consequently a
much more serious problem. Just
what the possibilities of this pest for
the coming months are not yet known.
Over $4,000 dessiatines (about 216.160
acres). in Samara alone are menaced
by the local species of locust"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

The government has under arms
10000 black shirts" who function
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
hrmed that he is friend OF the
working class

frmed that he is friend OF the
working class
Let them give up their interna-
ttcnal doctrines and / will see that
they get "A square deal" he says.
The Mussolini doctrine is not in
tended as democratic participation
by workers in the management, but
simply species of paterpalism in
which the government decides how
much the workers shall get and sees
that they get it.
Today the business interests, who
have just escaped from the real
threat of bolshevism are supporting
Mussolinfs government and doctrines,
but the experiment has not gone far
enough for any one to say whether
it will endure.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
Tomatoes on Potato Vine.
From the Kansas City Star.

7 rom me hHHshs T1ty SHIT.
Without especial culture or any
experimentation. III. S. Carson of Sc
dalia, Mo-, had a plant in his garden
that had nineteen pot6oes on it's
roots and like number of tomatoes
on the foliage above the ground.
II planted potatoes" he said, and
was amazed when tomato blossoms
appeared on the plant" Still greater
was his surprise when perfectly
formed tomatoes developed on the
vegetation,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
DepiIotories
NuiI Prepordtions
Face Creams

75c Cleopatra Day Cream. $50
75c Cleopatra Massage Cream. ...... .6So
Eloava 500
Ponds Gold Cream (tubes) .... Sic
800 Stillman's Freckle Cream. $50
SOC Pompsian Night Cream. ......... $40
Barnard's Ffeokle Cream. .........,..6 ESQ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

These are the days they promise Il
love, humor and obey their impulses.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

Ponpeian
Olive Oil
Special, 42c

Thursday. Friday and Saturday
only-full pint of Pompeian Olive
Oil, special, 4zc. Limit, 2 to each
customer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

OF the $4,000. 100000 pounds of milk
produced in the United States in a
year 1888 per cent is used for making
ice cream.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
$3.50
$3.50
Hughes Ideal
Hair Brushes
Special, 1929

To see one of these
brushes is to buy it-pure
sterilized bristles. strongly
set in red rubber cushion
base. Waterproof-so may
be washed as often as de-
sired. Come now and get
yours.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
Mrs. Thomas
Baby Rubber
Pants
, 'ai''' $500

good, strong, durable baby
pants, made of pure gum
rubber. The regular price of
these pants, per pair, is Soc
this sale, 3 pairs, $1.OO.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01
$1,000
Guaranteed
Electric Fans
Special, 1929

Here's a new low price on these
guaranteed electric fans. Extra
Special at 500, for Thursday,
Friday and Saturday only. Guam
tity is limited-we advise carly
buying.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1923-08-01

You'll need a new bathing
cap before the summer is
over-get yours today at
Peoples. Many pretty styles
in a variety of colors.
, 1923-01-10
PoRAH CANCELS AMEND
MENT IN SENATE FIGHT

Observation-Disclosures by administra-
ton leaders that his naval bill amend
ment for an economic conference
would be harmful" to the admins
tration's negotiations TO aid in the
European economic conditions, Sem
ator Borah, Republican, Idaho, stated
In the senate that he would withdraw
It.
Senator Borah later announced pri-
vately that he would hold his amend
ment In allegiance, possibly to add to
a later bill II such action should be-
come necessary.
Senator Watson, Republican. Indi-
ana. told the enate that me admins
tration already had "put out ~feelers,
as 1t Is called" to sound ont foreign
governments regarding calling of such
a conference as is proposed in the
Borah naval bill amendment.
, 1923-01-10
NEW GOVERNOR ASKS
HEAVIER Mine TAX
Ross Thinks Assessment Should Be
On Valuation, Not On
Production

Cheyenne.-Gov.-E Elect w. B. Ross
was lnaugurated with Il policy of cut
ting down expenses for Wyoming and
Of increasing income by imposing In
creased taxes on the valuation of
mines. He does not believe in taxing
only their production. declaring that
other states rear the benefit of that
policy, in taxes paid on the manufac-
lures produced from II raw output,
and, besides, he argued in his inaugu-
raj address, the system produces dis
propOrtionate results against IN e
farms, which are taxed not only on
their crops but also on their initial
value.
The governors address was notable
also for the decided stand he took of
enforcing the dry laws. In his official
lexicon there is no such word as over
look" when it comes to enforcing the
state statutes. He emphasized the
danger that turks in outlaw liquor, with
frequent use of wood alcohol as its
basis, and insanity and blindness as
results of its use, If not actually I'M
mediate death.
The senate chamber, where the'cere-
monies were held, "A jammed to the
doors, and many spectators were I'M
able to gain admission. Notable citi-
7ens from all parts OF the state were in
attendance.
In relinquishing the reins. Governor
Carey made a speech asking all citi'
Gems, regardless of party to assist the
new administration to put through its
program.
, 1923-01-10
OFFERS TO GUT
GERMAN PREPARATIONS

Paris.-The British r%eparations plan
as presented at h conference of pre-
miers recently fixes "the primary obi
cations of Germany in the form of
10000, 100000 gold mark 32-year bonds,
bearing no interest for four years, 4
per cent for the mex four years and
) per cent thereafter"
Premier Poincare of France offered
Mt the conference of allied leaders the
proposal for n reduction of German
reparations to $4,000. 100000 gold
marks. The French plan offers a two
year moratorium, but it exacts pro-
ductive guarantees to insure the re-
sumption of payments later by the Ger
mans.
Under the French plan the class G
bonds would be used to extinguish the
i~nter-allied debts.
, 1923-01-10
7 INDICTED IN
FIRST WAR GRAFT
FORMER OFFICIAL AND SIX
OTHERS INDICTED BY
GRAND JURY
CAPpER'S PLAN THOUGHT BEST
Wallace and Others, However, Back
Aforementioned Idea
d, and CnmpIicate
Decision

Observation-Disclosures Crowell, for
mer assistant secretary of war, and
six other wartime officials of the war
department., have been charged in an
Indictment returned by a supreme
court federal grand jury here, with
conspiracy TO defraud the government
and with delaying and defeating the
administration of law.
The seven defendants were said by
the jury to have participated unlaw-
fully in the award of contracts let by
the government during the war and
after the armistice, involving expendi-
lures totalling hundreds of millions
of dollars, and In which some of their
number had a pecuniary interest.
Violation of federal statutes relating
to the procurement of services of con
tractors for the building construction
program of the war department was
charged in one count. "In this In
stance" the Indictment said. 'the
defendants caused all competitive bid
ding to be done away with in CON
nection with the administration of sub
stantially all building construction
which involved expenditures of hun.
dreds of millions of dollars and lnclud-
ed among warehouses. hospitals. avia-
ton fields, ordnance plants, and forti-
fications, comprising more than zoo
Separate contracts
, 1923-01-10
DOES NOT CAUSE SOUR SOILS
No Ground for Common Belief That
Use Of Acid Phosphate VIII
Prove Injurious.

Contrary to popular belief, the use
Of acid phosphate will not produce
acidity In the soils, according to a
statement made by the workers In The
field OF agronomy at the New YORK
state college of agriculture at Ithaca.
The college long has advocated a
greater use Of acid phosphate with
or without n for fertilizing soils.
Some farmers, however. have feared
that 4 do this would mean that great
ly increased quantities of limestone
or lime would then be required for
the growth of clover and alfalfa.
These fears, however. are ground
less. II Is stated. Indeed. experiments
made at Rhode Island show that acid
phosphate actually served to reduce
soil acidity. DR.. Burgess. who made
the test. declares positively that
there is no foundation for the state
ment that soils will become more acid
from the continuous use of acid phos
phate."
The soil specialists state. however
that sour soil should be lined In ad'
vance Of the application of acid phos-
plate. do not fear soil acidity from
the S OF acid phosphate" conclude
the workers at Cornell. who add ina.
with legumes and manure about u"
pounds OF acid phosphate a year on
an average. when used for grain anu
hay crops. give excellent results.
, 1923-01-10
Slayer to Die for Deed

Observation-Disclosures was SEN
fenced 70 death for the assassination
of President Narutowicz. The trial
began just two weeks after the assas-
sination. Polish law inflicts capital
punishment only when the country is
under martial law, and the court which
tried Nieuwadomski, an artist. ~resorted
to a statute which governed the Ger
mans when they were in occupation of
Poland. namely that the death sentence
might be given rs the punishment for
political murders. The German law
never has been formally revoked. NJ.
Narutowicz had been president only
two days when. visiting an art exhl-
bition, he was shot.
, 1923-01-10
ENDORSE cAPPER CREDITS BILL

Washington.-The endorsement and
support of the treasury department
was given recently to the Capper
agricultural credits bill, as against its
principal rival. the Anderson-Lenroot
credits measure. which recently was
introduced into the seate and house
VITA the backing of Secretary of Agri-
culture Wallace md other government
officials. Secretary Mellon. in testi-
mony presented at the closing session
of the senate banking committee on
farm credits legislation and in a letter
sent to Senator Mclean of Connecticut,
the committee chairman, came out In
support of the Capper bill, with minor
notifications and with an amendment
to extend for nine months after next
June 80, the farm oar powers OF the
war finance corporation.