davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1923-03-04

moose loudly and / am told that the
farmer knows from this signal that
1T is time to change her location. At
any rate. he then comes out with a
maui like that with which one drives
steel wedges in splitting logs. He
pulls up the stake and leads the COW
to a fresh feeding ground. where he
again. 1 took photographs today Of
ten cows and; one bull feeding that
way in an unfenced meadow. Each
animal had a blanket of canvas COW
ering all of it's body but its head,
neck and tail and legs below the
knees. The cows mooed as we pho
tographed them, thinking perhaps
that we might be about to give them
new circles of pasture.
The chief breeds of cattle here are
the Red Danish and a breed of black
and white especially adapted to Jut-
land. The first is the better. There
are also few Jerseys and some milk
ing Shorthorns. ! saw some of the
best Danish cows this afternoon dur
d
within ten miles or so OF Copenhagen.
There were perhaps one hundred in
the stable and each weighed, Judge,
under 1900 pounds. / saw there also
some high pedigreed Danish bulls
None of them was half as heavy as
the ten Thousand dollar Shorthorn bulls
on the Carpenter-Ross farm near Mans
field, Ohio.
Cooper alton. such as is found here
in Denmark, requires a high degree of
education. The Danes are better
schooled than any other people in Eu-
rope. Indeed, there are only two in a
thousand of them who cannot read
and write. This Is q better showing
than In England, Germany. France or
Switzerland, and much better than in
the United States, where we have sew
enty-seven in every thousand who are
illiterate.
The Danish farmer is a good farmer
because he has studied the branches
that affect the expert production of
the things he sells. In the words of
Pope, he holds the eel of science by
the tail" and makes it work for him.
The country has schools of every
kind. All children are compelled to
go to school until they are fourteen
years Of age. and their teachers are
better paid and more respected than
with us. The average farm boy has a
course in an agricultural college after
he leaves the common schools, and
there are also peoples high schools
for the grown-ups.
The peoples high schools are a spe-
cial Institution of Denmark. They are
attended by the men in the winter
when the farm work is light, and
during the summer by women and
girls. The winter~ter Is from No
Evening star., 1923-03-04

them to be sold as picked eggs dur
ing the winter.
After Gambling. the good eggs are
sorted according to size and packed
in excelsior. First comes a layer of
excelsior and then a layer OF eggs.
followed by another of excelsior and
another of eggs. until they fill the
box, which is about two feet wide, one
foot high and perhaps Ave feet in
length. The eggs are sold by the
pound or by the score, and not by the
dozen, as with US. They are some
times packed in small cases Of sixteen
pounds each. They are then ready
for shipment to England.
The manager of the society tells
me he can easily decide the approxi-
mate age Of an egg by its appearance
over the electric light. He showed
me how, in a perfectly fresh egg, the
yolk lies in the center, and how each
egg contains a little pocket OF air
which he says is placed there by the
Lord to give breath to the baby chick
en- before 1t expands its lungs in the
open. After the egg attains an age
of a week or so the yolk is apt to
leave the center and drop down to
the side Of the shell. and there are
other indications which show the
number of days since the egg left the
hen.
TT was just after twelve today when
i valdamar Hansen shut OF the gus
and put on the brakes of our auto
mobile in front of ono of the Danish
co-operative creameries. Tho en-
ployes, several men and q half dozen
women, were seated on the grass
outside eating their lunch. We pho
toeraphed them and then went with
the manager inside to look at the
separators in which the cream is
taken out Of the milk and at the
great churns, each Of which makes
400 pounds of butter in about twenty
five minutes. The cream is chemi-
caily soured, and churned the same
day it is received. The manager tells
me he handles the milk of $50 farm
ers and that the amount he received
this morning was just 20.627 pounds.
The milk is paid for according to the
butter fat it contains, and most of
the farmers test their own milk and
some even keep . record Of the per-
centage Of butter fat in the milk OF
each COW. After separating, the skim
milk is taken homo to be fed to the
hogs, which later on are sold to the
cooperative bacon societies for ex-
port to England.
Leaving the churning room, We went
into another concrete-hoored steam
Ing compartment in which cream, after
sterilization, 10 put up in half-pint
and pint bottles for export. BY this
time tbs women had come baclc to
work ana We could sss how the pack
Evening star., 1923-03-04
ny ANNE RITTENHOUsE.

T~HE world is a-swirl with new
blouses. Some of them are
jackets, which makes no diff
ference In the effect. Nothing
so commonplace as a shirt waist
under the skirt gets attention from
the public. The seasonal argument
as DO whether or not it will come
into fashion is lacking this spring.
The overblouse is the thing. It's side
companion, the jumper jacket, and
its rich rival, the ornamental sweater,
make equal appeal to women.
At last skirts are well-nigh neg
lsiule. Get a pleated skirt of crepe
de Chine, of homespun or wool crepe
and hang it from A silk, brassiere
bodice: let it serve as the foundation
ct tshc wardrobe, then riot in short
ove1garments.' Such is the advice
Of women to women. When they
gossip of clothes. skirts enter into
the conversation fugitively. But em-
phasfs is given to blouses, ornate
coltsful. staggering. primitive.
Call them Jumper jackets, call them
sweaters, call them. what you Will.
But buy them. make the, wear them
Doing this, YOU are In the center OF
the timelight on fashions stage. You
are fixed for the spring season ana
you own a wardrobe that VIII be
serHiceable in summer. No dark por-
tent is written across the sky that
such things will cease before you
havs> made them pay for themselves.
II. is rather comforting. isn't 1t, to
fecE so secure about clothes: ot
course. ii ere are other anNletles 10
puC5ler the brow. Only for snort
suare of time at the middle and end
af t,yar. did woman rest qulescent
concerning clothes. It's a part of
filsh,ion.s OCCUPATION to worry them
whether a skirt shall have drarerS
in front and how tight II snail De
;prross the spine are questions tha'
ciye one pause. Whether printed
cot son shall take the place OF PLAIN
| ybsaher decorated silk Will usurp
Tho niche reserved for solid crepe de
chine. are interrogatives that pune
tuate every woman's shopping tour
Hut. these things must be decided oE
ne. ;,dividual. We can advise sell
cosarol. That's all.
No probiems of this kind are at
tacRed 10 bluuses. jumper Jackets
o.ne,ta sweaters They serve every
wotnan's activities. They are h''eu
~ ahc coin in every woman purse.
x ss X
S~NCE upon time, SAID "oiiiaii
- of fashion. "one carried 10
Elarfda and Georgia during the WIN
,er months q mass of unrelated
closhes. All kinds of things were
nlrnc in the trunk. No one was GER
tain what would be best. so every
,hinc- was taken. This season there
i no need 10 worry. Box-pleated
q. mis- and oyerblouses. all the trunk
uiU hold. in every color worn under
! 7ronical sun, plain and inquired
thA,5 and thin. make the wardrobe
And this is the truth. Florida ana
Georgia in winter blaze the path Tor
AIxiae and Europe in the summer.
rhs. shops aid women in accumulat-
m. enough of these chosen garments
to iii n thousand trunks. It's really
hah,f 10 get a sight of anything else
on a shopping tour. 1t may be we
" 4, sfandardfze this uniform for the
r.tt six months. as we did with the
c~e.pe de chine gown, with its short
Evening star., 1923-03-04

shop on 5th avenue I found ador-
able cotton tablecloths. Price, 81.
bought one and confided to the
salesman that ! intended to make
a frock of it. He wearily said:
Every one does / shrank to the
size of a seed. He showed me a
sketch, framed by the store, TO show
how this cotton tablecloth looked as
a frock. So here ! am at work on
an idea that / thought was mine, but
isn't But it is a. good idea"
Evening star., 1923-03-04

living room on a cold day. sewing
cotton gown. Its ornamentation
was fascinating a printed design in
brick dust red, Egyptian blue,
glimpses Of yellow
Making an overblouse" ques-
toned a visitor.
NO. Making a gown out OF a
tabiecloth," was the answer.
The answer startled every one in
the room. The story had to be told.
"On the upper floor of a. certain
Evening star., 1923-03-04

ing was done. Everything was ex-
quisitely clean. The concrete floors
are flooded and scrubbed every morn
ing. The manager and the employees
wear wooden-soled shoes.
There are more than 1900 cooper
ative dairy associations in Denmark
and the farmers belonging to them
number about 100000. They produced
last year more than 200.000,00O
pounds of butter and this WAS sold
through the cooperative associations.
SO that 1t gave the farmer the high
est price on the market. 1t brought
in over $2,o00,000 a week, or more
than S1oO,000,000 a year. The price
of the butter was above so cents
pound About 100000 worth went
to Great Britain, which is the chief
customer for Danish bacon and but
ter and eggs.
NeverthelesA it is only few
decades since Danish butter had the
nickname "FoFtyRoy." This came
from the fact that it was so bad that
the smell could be detected a city
block away from where it was kept.
The butter was not then known as
man middlernen Of Kiel and Hamburg,
who exported 1t under the name of
"Kiel butter to England, where il
brought about IL cents a pound. To-
day there Is no other land that ex-
ports butter SO uniformly good as
Denmark, and none has cows that
produce so much all the year round.
The Danes pride themselves on the
high average production of all OF
their cows rather than on that OF any
individual animal. Everything Is
measured by butter-fat, and the aver
age yield of all these cows entered
on the Official records is now about
440 pounds per cow for every twelve
months The average percentage OF
butter-fat exceeds 4 per cent
Nevertheless. Denmark has some
good record cows. 1 have before me
tho reports of two which competed
for a silver cup prize some years ago.
One, named Silke, yielded two pounds
Of butter . day for every ono OF the
365 days of her third year, with
thirty-thre pounds to spare.
X * \ y
T>HE cattle of Denmark wear over
i coats when it rains or the
| weather ID cold. II they arc out In
the fields. have described how they
are kept in stables day and night for
seven months every year and feed
out-of-doors daring the day for tho
nye months Of tho summer. In their
rrasing they are not allowed to run
wild. Each COW has her halter, to
which Is fastened q chain eight feet
in length tied to . stake In the
ground, 80 that she can feed only to
the length Of her chain. After she
has cropped her circle a clean as
tthough out ~ I lawn-mower sho
Evening star., 1923-03-04
BlOuses and Jackets Dominate COstmery These Spring

THE printed silk bIouse-to coma
l. back to bIouses-is the admired
garment of the hour. No popularity
dims it's prestige. It's price ranges
from the minimum to the maximum
woman can buy bit of printed
silk or two bandanna handkerchiefs
and make the blouse at home in an
afternoons work. Or she can pay
an exclusive shop $110 for it.
The ease of making such bIouses.
the facility with which one finds odds
and ends of material fit for the pur.
pose, stimulates home work. Few
women believe themselves incapab1s
of achieving a fashionable blouse
with their own scissors, thread and
needle. Figured blouses are not all
closely related. Not all of them carry :
Indian and Persian patterns. The
newer movement is toward Japanese
batik. This fabric has bright and
changeable colors on it's surface, but
they resemble clouds, not figures or
landscapes. There is no sharp outline.
Sheik turbans, which have been
widely worn for two months, use
batik chiffon or silk for their volu-
minous scarfs rather than oriental
patterning. A new blouse of batie
has a square neck opening, deeply
banded with blue georgette crepe;
one band continues down side of
blouse from shoulder to hip to finish
in square buckle of blue galalith.
This is a variant on the muff1er idea.
II 1t is desirable to avoid & blouse
of printed silk, a designer offers a
new scheme which has found favor
| in woman's sight. Brick dust crepe
de chine serves as a foundation for
two immense wheels cut from printed
silk and applied at edges with a thick
embroidery stitch.
Another blouse Of this kind has a
broad band OF batik down middle OF
! back. achieving the spinal decoration
| which came into fashion in December.
Several Of these gay bands end be-
low the blouse in a thick tassel or
Silk threads or loops of fiat braid.
The latter is preferred because it does
not snarl and break.
YOUNGSTERS have gotten away
l. from figured silk through the use
of checked and striped organdie. Such
| blouses, worn for tennis and golf
| also serve under short Chinese tunics
| for beach and club clothes. The
! woman who has no happy fling at
beach or club can utilize them un-
der the new spring coat suit Checked
| gingham, especially in pink and
white, comes into the sunshine Of
| fashion at the same time. 1t is used
for collars and cuffs on dark frocks
| and blouses: is used for entire blouses
| banded with solid pink gingham
sometimes finished with blue braid.
| The woman who sells you hat Of
| fers parasol with it. This is the
| new fantasy of fashion. japanese
paper sunshades were launched on
beaches a year ago. Women coming
| home from Japan brought the serv-
| iceable parasols of that country, the
kind never seen over here. France
was inspired by these parasols to pro-
| duce a delightful assortment of fat
little umbrellas, stubby and sturdy.
Winter made US familiar with these
Now we follow the idea in paper, cot
ton and printed silk parasols. Often
the hat, the parasol and the handbag
match. Sometimes a girdle is thrown
in for good luck.
Copyright, 1923
Evening star., 1923-03-04

T%HE world is a-swirl with new
blouses. Some of them are
Jackets, which makes no diff
ference In the effect. Nothing
Evening star., 1923-03-04

Seller More Than Dol
Contains
Ages Attend
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08
USED MAILS
T0DEFRAUD
Arraign Revivalist and Bank
or in Wisconsin Courts

Madison, Wis, Aug. S.-victory H.
Arnold, banker and revivalist of this
city was arraigned in the Federal
court at Superior, Wis, August Z
to answer to an indictment charging
him with using the mails to defraud.
Arnolds>was president Of the now
BANKRUPT Madison Bond company and
gained wide comment by his religious
revival meetings in New York City
and Madison before the United States
gcvssnmsnt' began investigating his
alleged bond selling work in Wiscoh-
sin.
THO Federal Grand Jury, meeting
hsfe last December, returned com-
plstut axainst Arnold which pointed
to transactions in which investors
wsfe found to have lost nearly $780,
600. Residents Of southern Wisconsin
ar4 largely concerned. &
/ while those rysponsible fori the
complaints leading to the Indictment
claim that Mr.. Arnold unlawfully &C.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08
NEW STARS
T0APPEAR
IN OPERA
Fernand Ansseau of France
Will Make Debut With
Chicago Civic Opera
INCLUDES MANY OTHERS

Chicago, Aug. 8.-Fernand Ansseau,
leading tenor in FRENCH opera, will
make his American debut with the
Chicago Civic Opera, which opens
here November 8, according to the
announcement made by the company
Arrangements are being made for the
appearance of other brilliant guest
artists, which will include Nine. Lou
Use Homer. She will appear in limit
ed number of performances includ-
ing Samson and Delilah."
Other stars included in the regular
personnel of the company for the
coming season will be Mary Garden,
Amelita' CALI Curci, Florenve Mac
Beth, Mary McCormic, Cyrena Van
Gordon, Georges Baklanoff, Tito
Schipa, Edith Mason and Feodor
Chaliapin, with Giorgio Polacco again
present as musical director.
"Boris Godunoff" and "L'Africana,"
the latter by Mcycrbecr, are announ.
ced as novelties in the 1924 sea-
son, because they never before have
been given by the Civic Opera Com
pany. The role of Boris is said by
critics to be one of Chaliapin's great
est. Among the revivals announced
is that of "Zaza," with Mary Garden
iii the. title role Miss Garden also
will appear in the revival of Mass
enet's "Cleopatre."
Harry w. Beatty, technical director,
is spending the summer in Europe
visiting the more famous opera hous-
es Of France, Germany and Italy in
search of new ideas. He is said to be
making special study of proposed
settings in Moussorgsky's "Boris
Godunoff," which has become popular
with American audiences.
The opening Of the operate season
November is departure from Gus
tom, as the season will open Thurs
day instead of the usual Monday and
will run one and one-half weeks long
er than the usual season of ten
weeks.
Announcement also was made that
Adolph Bohm will be in charge of
the ballet and that Miss Anna Lud-
mila would return as premiere dan
seuse.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08

poisoning can be produced by low
concentrates of this gas and may re-
suit in respiratory paralysis follow
ed by heart failure and death.
The gas is sometimes present in
mines, railroad tunnels, sewers, and
marshes, and is found in various
stages of the manufacture of sui
phuric acid, in the distillation of Pc
troleum, particularly those oils
known as high-sulphur crudes, and
also about some gas wells, gas plants
and smelters. 1t is colorless and in
low concentrates has the odor of rot
ten eggs. In mines this has given it
the term "stink damp"
At the Pittsburgh experimental sta
ton of the bureau a large chamber
was used for making exposures of
men and various animals. The study
showed that complete inhalation
causes almost immediate unconscious
ness, and death follows frequently
before rescue can be accomplished.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08
Discuss Laws To
Aircraft Protection

st. Louis, Aug. 8.-Needed legisla-
ton for the protection of aircraft
operation will be one of the principal
topics Of discussion at the annual
meeting of the National Air Institute,
which will be held here October 1-3,
under the supervision of the Aero
natical Chamber of Commerce. This
body is cooperating with committee
representing the National Advisory
Committee for Aeronautics, Society
of Automotive Engineers, American
Society of Mechanical Engineers and
the National Aeronautic Association.
The Third National Aero Congress,
which includes the convention of the
National Aeronautic Association, the
governing body Of aviation in this
country, also will convene here Oc-
tober /, simultaneously with the In
ternational Air Races.
Members of the cabinet, ranking
officers of the army and navy as we'll
as the United States mail service, are
expected to attend.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08
Piles Can Be Cured
Without Surgery

An instructive book has been pub
lishcd by DR.. A. S. McClcary, the
noted rectal specialist of Kansas
City. This book tells how sufferers
from Piles can be quickly and east
ly cured without the use OF knife,
scissors, shot" iron, electricity or
any other cutting or burning meth
cd, without confinement to bed and
no hospital bills to pay. The method
has been a success for two rty-four
years and in more than eight thou
sand cases. The book is sent pest
paid free to persons afflicted with
piles or other rectal troubles who
clip this item and mail it with name
and address to DR.. McClea,y, Db42
Parkview> ,Sanitarium, Kansas City,
Mo.
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08

several minutes, without herself be-
ing discovered by the deer. She fin
ally spoke and the deer bounded
away with, great leaps, disappearir.'
in nearby cornfield.
Fred Schoendeer chased it TO.
some distance, the deer bounding
along, easily keeping ahead of it's
pursuer, and while it appeared timid
it seemed to be much at home in
grain and cornfields. It finally en-
tered an exceptionally large cornfield
and. no further trace of it could be
found.
1t is supposed to be the same ami
NAL that was seen near Harwood, N.
D., some weeks ago.
A normal mans heart beats 92;16O
times n day
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08

quired and invested money of other
persons, Arnold himself takes the
position that he is a victim of "vi-
Icious circle of Madison business men"
who oppose him.
I. The indictment sets out three, al
legged schemes which it says are frau
dulent and which Arnold will be call
ed upon to explain during the court
hearing. He is charged with misrepre-
scnting the value of securities offer
ed for sale by his company, with at
tempting to 'defraud investors out of
company bonds by offer of an un-
secured note, and with causing the
false arrest of company officials.
In December of 1921 Arnold gave
the needy of Madison a Christmas
dinner costing $4,000. Thereafter he
led series of revival meetings, at
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08
MANDAN NEWS
Hold Special
Service Friday

Friday will be observed as day
Of mourning by the citizens of Man
dan, for President Warren G.. Har-
ding. Officers of the B. p. O.. Elks
acting in behalf of its membership
have taken charge of the services for
the day and will conduct special pub
lie memorial services probably in
Chautauqua park Friday afternoon at
2 o'clock. President Harding was a
member of the Elks, the Moose,
Knights Of Pythias, d. o. X. K. Of
all the Masonic bodies and Of. the
Shrine, and Of the international Ro-
tary. Officers Of the American Lee
gion, officers and members Of 9th.
er patriotic bodies have asked
the Elks lodge to assume charge.
Rev. FIR. Clement Dimpfl of St..
Joseph's church, and Rev. C. ]. Fylling
OF the Lutheran church, the only two
clergymen of the city who arc in Man
dan at present will participates in the
program. The Municipal band will play
appropriate music, numbers by q
quartette and an address in ,memor-
ium by Attorney ]. A. Heder, sing
ing by the audience Of hymns.
Eighteen harness horses and four
teen runners are now stabbed on the
Fair grounds md are being worked
out daily in anticipation Of the Mis-
souri, Slope Fair which takes place
Aug. 27-S0. This is the largest number
Of fast. race horses ever entereA in
the local fairs.
The fair association has signed up
large number Of free attractions,
the latest, Mile. lucille, IN Absrde
8. d.. girl who does an aerial
trapese act 80 feet in the air each
afternoon o. the fair. The services Of
two noted clowns have also boen %.
cured for the fair and some fine, fire
works have been obtained.
+. 8. swanson and family Of Moor
head, MINI, arrived In the city to
The Bismarck tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, N.D.) 1916-current, 1923-08-08

Cool weather prevails in all sections.
North Dakota Corn and Wheat Re-
gion Summary
For the week ending Aug 7, 1923.
Black stem rust seriously damaged
spring wheat in all sections, espec-
tally in the west and central portions
where delay was experienced in
spring seeding. Much spring wheat
has been cut and harvested, being
rushed to avoid serious rust damage.
Rye is practically all cut and most
ly threshed Corn is maturing rapid
ly and is generally good to excellent.
The flax harvest is general, but there
is much pigeon grass in the late crop.
Indications are for a good yield of
early flax. The second crop of alfal-
fa is being cut. Millet and wild hay
is also being cut. Pastures generally
need rain.
North Dakota
Corn and wheat