The Winslow mail., 1923-07-13
IMMIGRATION BARS
GRADUALLY RISING
CONGRESS PROBABLY WILL MAKE
1T MORE DIFFICULT FOR
ALIENS TO GET IN.
DESIRE OF PEOPLE is KNOWN
Government Officials Feel 1t Is Better
There Should Be Shortage of Labor
Than That Our institutions Should
Be Further ENDANGERED,
BY EDWARD 3. CLARK


Washington.-Prediction Is made
freely in Washington today that in
few years 1t will be a harder job for
an intending immigrant to break into
the United States than it is for nov
ltlate in the Order Of Burglars to
break into a thrice-watched bank.
There seems to be a conviction in
the minds of government officials that
In the country at large there Is de-
termination to raise rather than to
lower the immigration bars, and that
the national legislators, knowing this,
VIII see to 1t that the present some
what drastic laws regulating immigra-
ton shall be made yet more drastic.
The recent pleas of certain elements
In the community that the United
States ease up little in the matter
Of immigration seemingly have met
with little sympathy among represen-
tatlVes and senator's. They apparently
are convinced, from perusal of the ed
itor1al expressions and gIlmpses Of
the cartooning expressions Of opinion,
that the country is determined not
only that the foreigners now here
shall be Amer1canized and started on
their way to assimilation, but that fur
| ther restriction laws should be passed
and kept in force until means are
found properly to distribute the i'm
migrants after they once gain access
to our shore.
New York city, and other cities with
1t, for many years has had problems
arising from the fact that certain
classes Of immigrants, notably those
from southern and eastern Europe,
have insisted on remaining in the
crowded hives Of men," refusing ev-
cry effort to induce them to go to the
less populous centers or to take to
the fields and to engage in agricultur-
| al pursuits
Our Own People Need Protection.
The United States government in
the last thirty years, at one time or
another, has passed laws and enacted
regulations intended to protect the i'm
migrants who come into the United
States from sharpers, from agents of
crime, and generally from those who
would prey upon the credulity or the
| ignorance Of the incomers
Today officials say that the govern
ment has done all 1t could to protect
| the immigrant, but that 1t has done
little to protect its own people. Mem
bers of congress seem to view the
situation as one calling for some
means Of relieving native and natural
lied Americans from what some men
are not afraid to call the menace of
the undesirable.
Virtually everything that was said
on the subject Of immigration during
the last session tended to show that
| the senators and members finally W ere
reused by what they thought was pub
lie sentiment in the matter, and in
tended eventually to draw in the Ell
lis island gates until they were little
| more than ajar.
Members of congress, however, seem
ingly realize there is some truth IN
the statement Of employers who con-
duct great industries that more Ia
borers are needed, and that the only
way to get them is 10 bring them from
the other side Of the water. But the
officials Of the government generally
seem to believe that it is better to have
Il dearth of labor Of certain kinds than
it is to allow immigration to continue
in the surcharged stream in which it
flowed into our ports for many years.
Dangers of Propaganda.
1t is more than surmised. also. from
what one hears from officials Of the
government, elected and appointed, that
they believe the danger of "un-Amer-
icanizing" this country is a worse dan
ger than any dearth of labor possibly
can be- Not all people, perhaps, un-
derstand just how far this un-Amer-
icanizing process has proceeded on
its way. Recent developments along
what are called propaganda lines for
this or for that have shown that Amer
leans Of long American descent have
been Influenced in their thoughts, man
ners, methods, and views of life by
contact in the so-called social cenrers
of the country with immigrants who,
instead of becoming learners of Amer
lean lessons, became teachers Of les
sons of their own.
Many of the advocates today of a
communistic form of government for
the United States are what might be
called Mayf1ower Or jamestown Amer
leans who were moved to the beau
ties of communism" by the subtle
teachings Of communistic immigrants
In the social centers where they were
brought together.
There is a growing realization, and
one has only to talk to government
officials to know it, that Americanza-
ton is needed today not only among
immigrants from southern and east
ern Europe, but among Americans who
have yielded to belief in doctrines
strange and dangerous to American
life.
Peace in Capital Society.
| L. t., Att