davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
New Mine May Soon Be
Opened Near Ketchikan

SEATTLE, Nov. 3.-Dcvelopment
of three mines in Alaska producing
platinum and palladium ore is as
sured near Ketchikan according to
a statement made here by f. q.
Morrissey. publisher of the Ketchi-
kan Chronicle enroute to San Fran
cisco.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
CONDITIONS OF
EUROPE RESULT
! Of WORLD war
Lloyd George Discusses Eur
opean Conditions Relative
to Versailles Treaty.

NEW YORK, Nov. 3. - Former
British Premier Lloyd George in
his address last night in the Metro
politan Opera House said the CON
dition In Europe was not created
by the treaty of Versailles but by
the war, created by completeness
of victory.
1T was the most complete victory
that has almost ever been won in
wars between great nations.
Germany and Austria were Shat
tered and demoralized. We left
them PROSTATE like broken backed
creatures on a road for any chariot
to run over them.
1--WE created the responsibility. ,
who did it?
who smashed Germany?
''Who smashed Austria?
Who created impotency that
makes 1t difficult to execute treat
ties.
'If you had asked it on armistice
day we all would have gently de-
MED that 1t was really done by u.s."
In discussing German PREPARATIONS,
Lloyd Gorge said he Endorsed the
proposal for appraisement of the ca
pacity of Germany to pay and II
have used fattering words since I
came here about it." but you must
remember that the moment the
Hughes proposal was published. De-
ccmber last, Il wrote an article
supporting that proposal. l thought
IT was the right course to take and
am glad THAT at least there is some
prOspcct OfJtis being acted upOn"
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
sEPARATIsTs oUsTED

DUSSELDORF, Nov. 3.-Separat-
lists at Tx la Chapelle. including the
leaders, were escorted out. of the
city last night by Belgian troops
and the city reverted to the old gov
ernment under the Reich officials.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
1000 Geisha Girls
Homeless in Japan

TOKYO, Nov. 3-More than 1000
geisha girls were made homeless
as result of the earthquake and
fire. Some OF them have taken
refuge in the neighboring provinces.
Others have gone to Osaka. Kobe and
Nagoya, but many remain and are
being sheltered in tents.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03

WASHINGTON, Nov. 3. =
Woodrow Wilson will address
the American people on the
night of November 10th by ra-
dio on the Significance of
Armistice Day"
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
NINETEENTH CHILD BORN

MARION, Ind. Nov. IA son.
her nineteenth child. has been born
to Mrs. Huffman, A. years old. wife
of Frank c. Huffman, One set of
twins is included in the Huffman
children. all of whom are living.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03

BOHEMIAN, Nov. 3.-Lieutenant-
ed to be dying and his wife has
been killed at McCannon. Idaho. as
the result of an automobile accident.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
Wages Are Reduced
In Smelling Plant

HELENA. Nov. 3.-Wages of Ia
borers in the East Helena plant OF
the American Smelling & Refining
Company were cut So cents a day
on the first of the month
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
REGISTERED AT VICTORIA

VICTORIA, B. C., Nov. 3.-Napier
Denison, director Of Gonzales Heights
observatory. reported earth tremors
were recorded yesterday eight min
utes earlier thafsa sasoopded,dn Wash
ington. f
Denison said. "The tremors were
$500 miles west of this city prob
ably in the vicinity of the Island of
Guam and were as heavy as those
devastating Yokohama and Toxic
on September L.
Denison said probably the trem-
ors took place beneath the ocean.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
Quake Like One Hitting Japan Reported in Pacific
TREMORS
ARE REGISTERED
Severe Disturbance Reported
Far Away-Shock Today
Reported Near at Hand.

BULLETIN - WASHINGTON, Nov.
"a moderate earthquake was re.
corded by the seismosraph at the
Georgetown University at 3:4o
o'clock this morning and continued
for one hour. The center of the
movement. Is estimated to be 1,5oo
miles away. -
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
Change Is Made in
Naval Commanders

SAN DIEGO, Nov. 3.-Command-
er X. II. Adams has been placed In
temporary command OF the eleventh
destroyer division, relieving Capt.
e. H. Watson who Is to be tried
by courtmartial.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03

MUSKOGEE, Nov. 3. - Eleven
masked men last night lynched Dal-
las Sewall, at Eufaula. according to
word received here this forenoon
He was accused OF attacking a white
woman
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
RIOTERS ARRESTED.

NEW YORK, Nov. 3. = Eight
were Arrested near the Metropol-
itan Opera House last night where
Lloyd George spoke when Irish
Republican sympathizers attempted
to stage mass meeting. The po-
Nee fought the large crowd with
their fists.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
SECOND SHOCK RGpoRTED

WASHINGTON. Nov 3-Another
earth disturbance began at 11:4s
O'Clock this forenoon and ended at
12:45 o'clock. 1t seemed very dis
tant and the intensity was not de
termined.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-11-03
VIOLENT QUAKE RECORDED

VIOLENT QUAKE RECORDED
RENSA. Italy, Nov ga violent
earthquake was recorded on the seis-
mograph here about 1900 miles dis
tant. Observatory officials ex-
pressed the belief the disturbance
was in the Far East
WASHINGTON, Nov. 3--Severe
earth tremors were recorded at the
Georgetown University seismograph
yesterday. 1t is estimated the dis
turance was 5000 miles distant.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
TEAPOT DOME NOW
PANS u D

The celebrated Teapot Dome naval
oil reserve has produced only a small
part of the return which government
officials had expected from it. Es-
timated by biologists, when set aside,
to contain upward of 100000, 600 bar
rels of crude oil, it is indicated now
that it will supply only 5O,OO0,0O0
barrels on the basis of a recent sur
vey reported to the Interior and Ma
Wy departments. A separate survey
has been made by two biologists en-
ployed by the senate public lands
committee, and although their report
has not yet been laid before the
committee, officials of the executive
departments of the government ex-
pect it to bear out in general the
conclusions reached by the interior
! and navy Investigators.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
CRUDE OIL
FOR COMMERCIAL USE

The purpose of the crude oil sur
vey at the Bartlesville, Okla, expert
ment station of the Bureau of Mines
is to analyze crude oils from every
field of commercial Importance in the
United States and foreign countries
and publish the result, according to
the Department of the Interior. The
value of this work, the department
said, lies chiefly in the methods in
which the analyses are made, every
oil being run in a similar so
that the analyses of the various oils
may be comparable. All fields in the
United States, except the California
fields, have been reported upon. Sam
pies have been received from all the
foreign countries except Russia.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
HALF MILLION ADDED
To POSTAL SAVINGS

More than half a million dollars
were added to postal savings accounts
during September, according to re-
ports received by Postmaster General
New from postmasters throughout the
country. On August 81, 1928, there
was on deposit in postal savings &C
counts a balance og 1872, 525,971. On
September 80 the balance was $780,
100, 9O1, an increase of $575, 900. The
largest increase was recorded by New
York City, where S201,S25 were add
ed. Philadelphia with $55,725 had
the second largest increase, while Bos-
ton, Mass, with s52,566, was third;
Seattle, Wash, with $47,729, was
fourth; Tacoma, Wash, with $4,000,
fifth; and Uniontown, Pa, with $780,
S96, sixth. Denver, Colo, moved up
two places in rank as. the result OF
an increase of more than $50 600, dis
placing Columbus, Ohio, and Provi'
dence, R. 1. Great Falls, Mont, also
moved up two places, d~isplacine
Washington, D. c., and IronwoOd
Mich.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
PETTY OFFICERS
SHORT IN THE NAVY

The navy has a pronounced short
age of petty officers. On September
90 there were 5,753 fewer than the
establishment requires, but confidence
is now felt by the Navy department
that the steady loss which had been
going on from month to month viii
be checked. During September there
was a net gain of 405 petty officers,
and for the first time in many months
advancements to petty officers ratings
were in excess of ordinary losses.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
ALL RECORDS BROKEN
IN NATL PARKS TRAFFIC

Nearly one million five hundred
thousand persons visited and made
use of the national parks and monu-
ments, the grand national Fairgrounds
set aside by congress for the benefit
and enjoyment of the people, during
the 1928 season, according to a state
ment made by the Interior department.
Great rivalry has existed between the
various parks during the summer as
to which would prove the most pop
ular at the close of the season. The
honor goes to Rocky Mountain Ma
tiOnal park in Colorado, which had a
visiting list of 218,OOO persons. yell
lowstone National park, Wyoming,
takes second place with 13S, 1852 visi-
tors, but Yellowstone's record is per-
haps most noteworthy, as the great
park does not lie as close to great
centers of population and the season
lasts for only three months.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
COLLECTING TAXES
PERSONAL JEWELRY

The Bureau of Internal Revenue has
begun a nationwide drive for collec-
ton of delinquent taxes on the
sale Of jewelry, putting field agents
to work in each of the internal reve-
nue. districts. The bureau announced
p careful check will be made of sales
by jewellers and firms dealing in
jevelry as only a part of their bust
ness. The lists for investigation in
clude millinery shops, hardware stores,
cigar stores, druggists, dealers in op-
teal goods, department stores, pawn
brokers', mail order houses and sta
TONERS. The tax on real and imitation
iewelry is 5 per cent of the sales
price, a monthly return and payment
being required of the dealer.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
MONTANA GETS BIG
RESURVEY ALLOTMENT

Apportionment of S699,600 appro-
priated by Congress for the survey of
the public domain of the United
States during the present fiscal year
was announced by the General Land
Office of the Department of the In
terror. Deducting $3.50, 900 necessary
for the supervisors office, purchasing
equipment and other expenses, the
remaining $53O,OOO is divided between
the Is land districts as follows: Alas
ka, s48 1000; Arizona, $4,000; Cali
fornia, SAL, 900; Colorado, $1,000;
Idaho, $4,000; Montana, $4,000; Ne
braska, and South Dakota, $4,000;
Nevada, $4,000; New Mexico, $48,-
900; Oregon, and Utah, $4,000;
Washington, $4,000; Wyoming, $780,
600.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
MONROE DOCTRINE
PROVES ITS Value
OPENING OF CONGRESS, DEC. 4
MARKS ANNIVERSARY OF
FAMOUS DOCUMENT
By John T. Adams,
Chairman Republican National
Committee.

The next session of congress on
venes December A, 1928. It's assem-
bly, will mark the passage of 100
years since James Monroe delivered
his presidential message to congress
December 2, 1923, enunciating the
Monroe Doctrine.
This doctrine sets forth two broad
propositions: first, that the United
States did not propose to permit
European powers to further extend
their political systems or governments
to this hemisphere, and, second, that
the United States did not intend to
interfere in the political affairs of
Europe. President Monroe enunciat-
ed the policy as a matter of self-de-
Tense for the United States and its
democratic form of government. Dur
ing this hundred years it has beer
known throughout the world as the
American policy.
Secretary of State Hughes, in /;
recent address before the American
Bar association, took occasion to re
affirm it, saying: with the passin;
of one hundred years, it remains
cherished policy, inimical to no jus
interest and deemed to be vitality re
lated to our own safety and to tn
peaceful progress Of the people o
this hemisphere
Secretary Hughes pointed out in hi
excellent address that the Monro
Doctrine is not a doctrine of aggres
sion; it does not infringe upon tn
independence or sovereignty of an
other American nation; it does NJ
prevent Pan-American cooperation:
is a policy of self-defense of OIL
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
o r SURVEY rs
PLANNED FOR FARMERS

In order that the American farmer
may intelligently anticipate vital
changes in world agriculture, instead
of carrying on operations in the dark,
the Department of Agriculture is max
ing a world survey of agriculture
planned to indicate foreign competi-
tive conditions and opportunities for
the sale of American farm products
abroad. The work is combined with
analyses of foreign markets and prices
preparation of current records of in.
ternational trade, compilation of for
eign crop and livestock conditions anC
historical research.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31

government and of our conception of
free institutions, and as a distinctive
American policy Secretary Hughes
asserted the government of the Uni
ted States reserves to itself the def
milton, interpretation and application
of the doctrine.
Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, chair
man of the Senate Committee on For
eign Relations, in a current monthly
periodical, has an admirable article
reviewing the one hundred years of
the operations of the Monroe Doctrine.
The facts set forth in this article
show clearly that the doctrine is an
American one as distinguished from
a partisan one. Within the last
sixty years five observation-disclosures,
Grant, Cleveland, Roosevelt and Taft
have found it necessary to reassert
the Monroe Doctrine by invoking it
against Intervention or attempted in
%tervention upon the part of Europe
an and Asiatic powers in the political
affairs of the western hemisphere.
The United States Senate in 1920
found it necessary to defend the Mon.
roe Doctrine. from the covenant of the
league of nations, which would have
nullified it's operation. This the
senate did by adopting a reservation
b the league covenant which stated
that the United States would not sub.
nit to the League of Nations "any
questions which in the judgment Of
the United States depend upon Of
relate to it's long-established policy
commonly known as the Monroe Doc
trine; said doctrine is to be interpre
, ted by the United States alone an
4 is hereby declared to be wholly out
t side the jurisdiction of said league o
= nations < ="
e That the Republican Senate wa
f justified in making such a reserva
ton and that the Monroe Doctrin
5 is looked upon as a protection b
e South American countries was give
fresh proof by an address delivere
e less than a month ago before tn
assembly of the league of nations {
Geneva by Senior Alvarez, member {
the league of nations representa-
Chilli. In that address, Senior Alva.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
LOTS OF TOBACCO
RAISED IN

Tobacco yielding 1000 pounds to the
acre has been grown on the Huntley
reclamation project in Montana, ac-
cording to Commissioner D. w. Davis,
of the Reclamation ureau, who has
just returned from a western trip.
This is the first experiment in to-
bacco growing on this project and
plans are under way to increase the
acreage with the hopes that tobacco
growing may be made a permanent
feature.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
SIX PRINCIPAL CROPS
NOW BEING HARVESTED

Six principal crops now being har-
vested by farmers throughout the
United States are worth nearly seven
billion dollars at current prices, as re-
ported by the Department of Agricul-
ture. These crops are corn, oats,
wheat, cotton, potatoes and hay. AT
the close of the harvest of 1919 such
crops brought the farmers nearly
nearly eleven billion dollars, or 81
per cent more than this year.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31

$24,065,000. These figures, however,
while they conform to the method of
stating the deficit in postal revenues
which has been followed in the past,
give a misleading impression of the
business of the postal service, As they
include more than Sic, 1000, 900 of I'M
discharged obligations carried over
from previous fiscal years, and fail
to take into account nearly $21, 900 900
of undischarged obligations incurred
for the fiscal year 1928, which will
be paid during 1924 and subsequent
fiscal years.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
MGLOTHLEN SALE
SET FOR NOV. Il

The date of the big public auction
sale of farm equipment, stock and
household goods, has been set, By the
owner, c. W. McGlothlen, for Monday,
November II, at his place 10 miles
west of Bozeman, one mile north of
Shedd's Bridge and half a mile west.
The sale will start promptly on
time; everything must go. Tom Gill
kerson will be the %auctioneer and E.
L. Heidel will act as clerk. Big dis
play auction bills and other advertis-
ing matter and ads are being gotten
out this week by Mr.. McGlothlen.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31

ez declared the Monroe Doctrine was
vastly superior to the league of ma
tions for the protection of the integ-
rity of American nations. He stat
ed the Monroe Doctrine had contrib
uted more TO the main tenets Of the
free nations OF the western hemis-
phere than any article of the cOven-
ant of the league could possibly con-
tribute.
The Monroe Doctrine contributed
much during the past hundred years
to the growth Of democratic institu-
tions in this hemisphere and the ter
l~itorial integrity Of the nations of
this hemisphere. It is n of Ameri-
cas- important contributions to thu
cause Of free institutions and pro
gressive civilization.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
UNCLE SANS BOYS
TO STAGE SHAM FIGHT

A parade by a combined force Of
marines and bluejackets on Pennsyl-
vania avenue, a sham battle on the
White House ellipse by a battalion of
the Fifth marine regiment which won
glory at Belleau Wood and an elabor-
ate ceremonial at the John Paul Jones
monument in which cabinet members,
members of the Senate and House and
high ranking officers of the navy
and marine corps will take part, will
feature the Observances of Navy day
at the national capital Saturday of
this week.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
BOOKLET ISSUED ON
SHORT FARM COURSE
DEPARTMENTS ARE ENUMERAT-
ED AND NAMES OF FACULTY
SHOWN IN BULLETIN

Complete information concerning
the new Short Course in Agriculture
which will be taught at the Montana
State college from Jan. z to March
%, 1924, is contained in a handsome
16-page University Of Montana book
let, State College series, No. 26, JUS.
issued from the press of the Repub-
lican-Courier company in this city.
The booklet is printed in dark green
art ink and shows up to splendid ad-
vantage an illustrated title page, de
picting, in halftone a string of pure
bred Montana cattle in custody Of
their owners.
This new and practical short course
offering twelve weeks Of intensive
training each winter in separate
branches Of agricultural Science, is
designed to meet the demand of
farmers, livestock growers and others,
who wish, during the cold period of
the year, to receive intensive agri-
cultural training along one special
line of work. The course includes
studies in the following departments
Agronomy, Dairy Husbandry, Dairy
Manufacturing, Horticulture, Poultry
Husbandry, Agricultural Engineering
and Farm Management, Accounting.
Economies and the like.
On the inside title page, below g
fine view of Agricultural hall, is
shown the names Of the administra-
tive officers, as follows:
Melvin A. Brannon, Phi. D., Chan.
cellor of the University.
Alfred Atkinson, D. Sc, Presiden.
M. S. C.
Frederick B. Linfield, B. S. A.
Dean of Agriculture and Director Of
the Experiment Station.
Clare Newton Arnett, B. S. A.
Vice-Dean of Agriculture.
Fred S. Cooley, B. S., Director Of
the Extension Service.
Roy Orvls Wilson, B. S., Registrar
Allen Cameron, Secretary-Treasu
rer.
The professors composing the fac
ulty II Myron J. Abbey. Clare
Newton Arnett, Edwin L. Currier
Frank M. Harrington, Clyde Mckee
Harvey E. Murdoch and Howard
Welch.
Associate and assistant professor,
are: Robert c.. McChord, Earl Nor
man Bressman, irving L. Jensen anC
Cecil Starring.
instructors and assistants are
James R. Barker, George P. Good
earl, Fred L. Griffin; Edwin J. Has
elrud, Abraham L. Mcmahon. Rober
M. Merrill, John A. Nelson and Wal
ter ]. Hall.
The booklet was prepared by an,
published under the supervision o.
Ray B. Bowden, director of publicity
for the college.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
L. s. POSTAL BUSINESS
SHOWS BIG INCREASE

The immense increase in postal
business during the past fiscal year,
amounting to substantially 10 per cent
over the preceding year, was handled
at an increased cost of only 3.3 per
cent, according to figures compiled at
the request of Postmaster General
New. Other figures received from j.
R. McCarl, comptroller general, show
that the total revenues of the de-
partment for the fiscal year were, in
round numbers, 1892, $685. 900. The total
expenditures during the year were
$566,8 1913, 900, leaving a cash deficit of
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
SECRETARY DENLY
RESUMES DUTIES

Secretary DENLY returned to Wash
ing to this week from New York
where he underwent an operation re-
Gently for a strained achilles tendon
Of his left foot. He walked with the
aid Of crutches. 1t was said at his
home that he would be able to re-
sumo his duties at the Navy depart
ment after a rest of several days.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
JOE McREYNOLDS ACQUITTED

A jury, sitting in district court be-
fore Judge Ben B. Law, Saturday
morning, brought in a verdict of ac-
quittal in the bootlegging case of the
State against Joe McReynOlds, whom
state prohibition agents charged with
having sold them a gallon of moon
shine last July %. McReynolds was
arrested at his ranch home south Of
Shedd's Bridge and one mile east, but
was later released under bonds.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
TARIFF ON TIMBER
NOT To BE CHANGED

The tariff commission, in an opin-
ion sent to President Coolidge, held
II is without jurisdiction under flex-
ible provisions of the tariff act to
alter the retaliatory duty provided I'M
der section 491, which covers logs of
fir, spruce, cedar or western hem
lock. It was the first opinion to be
rendered to the President under the
flexible provisions.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
HARDING'S EFFECTS
SOLD AT AUCTION

In the house where President Hard
ing lived as a senator, auctioneers
last week sold personal household eff
fects that once belonged to the late
Executive. Every particle from a
blackened copper boiler to the favorite
easy chair and bookcase was sold.
Good prices ruled.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31
WORLD WAR VETS"
TAKING UP LAND

Opening of approximately $4,000
acres of public land IN the States of
California, Nevada and Utah was an
nounced at the Interior department.
The exact dates when filings may be
made on the lands win be published
later by the local land offices in which
the particular tracts are located.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31

Mrs. H.. Dresser, taken, into custody
late last week by the police depart
ment. IS being detained at the county
jan for an examination as to her
sanity Mrs. Dresser is known to the
police as the "Queen of Sheba." She
later promised to leave town.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-10-31

Gustav A Loerch, a former rail
road conductor residing at Three
Forks, was examined last Saturday
by an insanity commission composed
OF Dr.. r. E. Seitz and Dr.. c. s. Smith,
before Judge Ben B. Lsw in district
court. Mr. Loerch seemed to be suf-
fering from q slight mental ailsnent.