davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11
MERoADo DE CAMBIos
PoR UN HIERRO VIEJo

En- la Corte Municipal fueron SEN
tenciados a un mes de carcel los indivi
duos Jose Rivera, Francisco Rios y
Ezequiel Torres, quienes en- el mes de
mayo sustrajeron del yate "zegoyet'
80 quintales de hierro viejo.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11
$30OO.OO

Sc ofrecen en- primera hipote-
ca sobre finca en- San Juan o
5anturce. SoIicltense infornnes
directamente al apartado 238,
San Juan.
Advt.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11

Han sido trasladados de este pue-
bio los policias Domingo Baez, Mi
gueI Miralles Ernesto Irizary. Aho-
ra ha quedado constituido el cuer-
pa de Policia de la manera siguien-
te: Jefe, el muy quito caballero don
Raimundo Pagan; Y policias don Es-
caracciollo Beauchamps y don Artu-
TO Bolta, quienes por su cultura Y
maneras de proceder Sc han captado
las simpatias del pueblo, cuya tran
quilidad y paz garantizan ellos.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11

LAS ALMORRANAs Sc Gu
RAN EN- a IA DIAS. UNGUEN-
TO PAzO las cura, va sean simples,
sangrantes, externas con picaz0n.
La primers aplicacion da alivio.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11
SILVESTRE FElJOO
Practicante

En- su domicilio, Monjas No. 2,
trabaja de su profession todos los
dias de 9 a II A. M. y de 3 a 6
Q. M Tel. SIS verde, Apartado
907, San Juan. p. r.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11
CAMlSETAS Y CALZONCILLOS
MlLlTARES

y corrientes, acabamos de reci-
bir mas de mil docenas a precios
de situacion
Rogue Gonzalez s Co., Sues.
San Jose ! San Juan, P. r.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11

Gran satisfaction hemos expert
mentado con Ia buena nucva de que
Sc encuentra en- franco convalecen-
cia, despu6s dc una enfermedad que
nos tenia sumamente preocupados, la
bondadosa c ilustrada DANA dona
Lolin Bermddez, esposa del Comisio-
nado de Servicio Pdblico de Naran-
jito. Nos alegramos de la mejoria
de dona Lolin por quien guardamos
toda clase de respetos y considera-
clones.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11
DESDE MANATI

Dolorosa impression ha causado en-
esta poblacion ell tragico suceso acae-
cido en- la persona de Dona Maria
Lopez de Jesus, muy querida en- Ma
natl por sus adorables condolences
morales. La Sra. de JESUS fue vic
TINA de un doloroso percance, pere-
ciendo carbonizada en- los instantes
en- Que encendia lumbre para prepa-
rar la comida, con tan mala suerte
cue una lata de gasolina cerca del
feg6n Sc infam6 pasando las llamas
rapidamente al yestido de la Sra. dc
Jesus cue apenas tuvo tempo de ex-
tinguir las llamas que la cubrieron
toda.
A sai sepelio asisti6 numerosa con-
currencia. Reeiban sus famiHares
nuestro mas sentido pesame.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11

La policia no descansa en- la perse-
cuci6n de los rateros de animales y
gallinas que Sc han registrado en-
estos dltimos dias en- la poblaci6n y
en- el Barrio Rinc6n
CORRESPONSAL.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1923-06-11

CORRESPONSAL.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1923-03-07
De OFT and R. H. Durley families.

Joe OFT and R. H Durley families.
Mr. and Mrs. Adoiph Schumacher
are the proud parents of baby girl
that arrived to bless their home Mon
day, Feb 26.
Chris Neid and daughter, Mary, are
now occupying the house on So. Main
ST., recently purchased of Frank Ward
Lee Duncan of Minneapolis formerly
resident Of this section, called to
see his old friend, John R. Campbell
last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Kelly Of Dav-
export, Ia, were here attend the fun
eral Of Mr.. Kelly's father.
Mrs. Ed. Wiedman, daughter, Ber-
tina, and son, Herbert, with Miss Lu-
ellie Webb, mOtored to Lancaster on
Thursday evening
Kathr7 Durley, teacher at the Long
Branch school, was entertained at the
home Of Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Ames
Thursday evening.
John Langkamp Of Ottawa, Ill, ar
lived here last Monday week to visit
his sister, Mrs. Geo. Argus and family
and to attend to business matters.
Jacob Schmelz, residing on the Po-
tosi and Dickeyville road, one mile
east of Tennyson, suffered a light at
tack of paralysis Sunday a week ago
From late reports he is getting along
very well.
Owing to the illness of our assistant
reporter our budget of locals is shy
this week
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1923-03-07
UNION

Mrs. Reed spent a day last week at
Mrs. Becker
Mrs Groth and Mate Snyder called
the Ben Coke home Thursday.
Billie Wisdom and Eva Doescher
spent few days in Darlington.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Becker and Gene
called on friends at Sinsinawa.
Carl Zeng spent Sunday at Reeds.
Eva and Fred Doescher and Billie
Wisdom called on Aliens.
Mr. and Mrs Groth and Miss Lester
called at the Boho home Sunday.
Mrs. Helmer and Dorthy spent Sun
day at the Groth home.
The Ladies Aid meets Mar. Is with
Mrs Reed.
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1923-03-07
BURTON

NJ. >. Clyde Turner has been sick
with the grippe for the past week, and
is not much better at this writing.
Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Laugesen and
Frank Ashley were business callers n
Potosi Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. Glen Pauley and Glen
Turner returned Sunday from a visit
in Dubuque, bringing little Jack
Pauley home with them. He had been
staying with his grandparents the
past two weeks.
The moving is still going on in Bur-
ton. Joe Seamen and Merrel Scott
are moving in, Joe Parks and Eli Red
man are moving out.
The ice went out Monday and some
big fish have been found. The water
did not get as high as usual.
Chris Hartman was q Lancaster
caller Monday.
Joe Udelhoven is moving back on
the old home place.
Gene Doll of Lancaster is visiting
in Burton again this week.
Virgil Irish came home Friday from
La Crosse for visit with his family.
Dan Dodge spent Saturday in Du-
buque.
The sale of Ora Galley was well at
tended and everything sold well.
Harry Pauley of Dubuque is visit
ing with his sons Charles and Glen.
Niels Laugesen and Harold Cardey
attended the show in Cassville last
Thursday.
Mrs Ralph wager has been on the
sick list.
Mrs. Edith wager has gone to Du-
buque for visit with her children.
John Rock of Lancaster, spent Sun
day in Burton.
Marian wager went to Potosi on
business Saturday.
Harry Ashby and Charles Pauley
were Lancaster callers Saturday
Grant County herald. [volume] (Lancaster, Wis.) 1850-1968, 1923-03-07
Card of Thanks.

We wish to thank the many friends
and neighbors for their kindness
shown during the illness and death O.
our mother.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Grimes.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
$4,000 EXPECTED
At Church MEET
HERE JUNE 1921
Elaborate Plans Made to
Entertain State Dele
gates,

Twelve thousand delegates, rep
resenting nearly every Protestant
church in the State. are expected for
the State Sunday school convention
in Indianapolis, June 1921. The
mass sessions will be held at the
Cadle Tabernacle, and separate
sessions at various downtown
churches.
Every Sunday school in the city
and county will be asked to partici-
pate in a parade June 20. Penants
and banners will be presented to the
Sunday schools having the best
floats.
Among the speakers are Hugh 8.
MaghiT. Chicago. general secretary,
International Sunday School Council
Of Religious Education; Marion
Lawrence. Chicago. consulting gen
eral secretary. international council;
Margaret Slattery. Maiden, Mass,
lecturer and writer for young people;
II. Augustine Smith, professor Of
hy1nnology and pageantry at Boston
University.
Arrangements are being made for
ministerial sectional conferences, &C
cording to f. T. Albertson, general
secretary of the Indiana Sunday
school Council Of Religious Ed
ucation.
The general committee is Fred T..
willis. chairman: Merle Sidener,
James Lowry and Jesse Hanft.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
WlMER 0E three GEHEaATI0ES

The daughter, mother and grand
mother have all proved from personal ex-
rerience the remarkable strengthening
and tonic properties Of Lydia E. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound In oyercom-
ing the ills Of women. II was first made
from roots and herbs in 1878 by Lydia
T. Piukham OF Lynn. Mass. for her
neighbors and friends It's fame has
spread from shore to shore until It is now
looked upon by women everywhere as
the standard remedy for woman'S Ills
Il has been rrovcd that It benefits 9S
out Of every 100 women who try It, which
s a marvellous record for any remedy 10
ald.-AdverdsemenG
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
HOMER NJ. SMOCk
FUNERAL THURSDAY
Lifelong Resident of State
SuCCumbS Here,

"A lifelong resident Of Indiana.
Homer NJ. smock. 60. is dead at his
home. 1902 f. Washington St Death
came Tuesday. Funeral services Will
he Held at the residence at ESQ Thurs
day afternoon. Burial win be in
Crown It'll
Mr.. Smock was born at Pleasant
view. Ind. in 1852 and came to Indi-
annapolis at an early age. He was en-
ployed by the Van Camp Hardware
and Iron Company several years be-
fore coming to the w J. Holiday
Company. where he was employed at
the time Of his death.
He was a member Of tho Masonic
Lodge of Acton, Ind, and of the
american Commercial Travellers As
sociauon.
The widow. Mrs. Elizabeth Smock,
and a foster daughter, Clara Belle.
survive,
Perfection Butter Makes Kddiee Grow.-Adv.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
factories ASKED
TOPLANT GRASS
First Steps Taken in City
Beautiful Campaign.

The first step in the city beautiful
campaign to open April % was taken
today, when factory owners were
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
Salary Boosts

The clerk IN the office N the board
Of works and the engineer at the city
hail would receive p salary boost from
81 200 TO $500 year each under
terms Of two new measures.
An appropriation ordinance asking
81 .665 for use Of the city engineer in
purchase Of a Reihle testing machine
vas introduced. Another carried a
transfer OF $4,000 in the city pur-
chasing department.
At the request Of Francis F.. Ham
ilton. building commissioner, $500 was
asked in an ordinance for maintenance
Of the recently formed board OF cleo
tr1cI examiners
The majoriy faction Of the council
again successfully delayed appropriat-
ing s22 600 for paying salaries OF six
teen additional firemen.
Bernd moved to call the measure up
for passage. The motion was defeated
by the no votes Of Heydon w. Buch-
anan. william T. Clauer. Pay. Thomp-
son and King.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
A Puzzle
a Day

A man was asked the age Of his
son. In three years" he said, my
son will be three times as old as he
was three years ago" How old was
the son?
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
CONCERT is POSTPONED
Festival at CadIe Tabernacle to De
Held May ].

A choir festival concert scheduled
for Cadle Tabernacle April 26 viii not
be held until Tuesday, May 1, accord
ing 10 announcement OF Mrs. Carrie
Hyatt Kennedy. dean OF the Organist
Guild
The change was made so that the
choir festival would not conflict with
the childrens Bakule Chorus Of
Prague, which viii appear at Caleb
Mills Hall April % under the auspices
Of the local chapter of the Red Cross
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18

asked to plant grass and shrubbery
on vacant lots.
Plans for the campaign were made
Tuesday at the Chamber of Commerce,
with every club and civic organization
of the city represented.
The week of April 1928 has been
designated Garden Week" as part
of the National Garden Week. Frank
H. Blacklege was appointed chairman
Of the Chamber Of Commerce commit
tee.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
Park Dis2nueXed

RAY explained the delay by saying
that another meeting was 70 be held
between city officials and the National
Board Of Fire Underwriters at which
It might be decided 70 abandon sew
eral fire houses 20 obtain lower fire
insurance rates.
II such IS the case there would be
no need TO hire any additional fremen.
The same faction successfully passed
> measure disannexing Broad Ripple
Park from the city This ordinance
was introduced before the council a.
It's last meeting along With petition
from the Broad Ripple Park Associa-
ton saying that city taxes would be
confscatory on the property.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
Advice TO Voters

By Times Special
LAFAYETTE, ind. April IS
President Edward C. Elliott of Pur-
due addressed the Citizenship Iusti-
tute which opened yesterday after
noon, on Every Citizen Voter.
Every Voter an Independent and
Educated Citizen"
The institute Is under auspices Of
Purdue, assisted by the League Of
Women Voters Of Tippecanoe County.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
CITY DADS PROBE
REPORTS Of Low
WATER PRESSURE
Danger In Event of Large
CONFEDERATION Is Pointed
Out,

Because Of a report that water pres
sure IN the city is too low for proper
fire protection, an investigation is
under way by members Of city council.
This resolution was adopted at a
special meeting Tuesday night:
Whereas, it has been reported from
reliable sources that the water pres
sure in the city IS considerably below
the contract specifications, and where
as, II the fact IS true may result Sc
riously in case OF a large conf1aSra-
ton; therefore. be IL resolved by the
common council that the president be
requested to appoint a committee or
three to investigate and report on the
matter as soon as possible
Committee Named
President King appointed Theodore
J. Bernd. Otto Ray and Ben H Thomp-
son,
A proposed ordinance prohibiting
The wearing Of masks or DISCUSSES in
any public place except on Halloween
night, introduced by Ray, was referred
10 the committee on public safety. A
similar measure introduced by Ray
some time ago was killed in commit
tee.
since then. Mayor Shank and Police
Chief Rlkhoff have asked that such
an ordinance he passed
Rays measure proposes a fine OF
$500 or Imprisonment OF thirty days
or both for violation. President King
said he knew no councilman, except
Raw. in favor Of the measure.
TWO measures regulating the sale
and manufacture Of concrete blocks
we're introduced. One provides for
licensing Of concrete block mauufac-
ture and the other sets out 1nanUfac-
turing specifications.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
Funeral Ordinance

An appropriation ordinance FOR
8. 36e.5I to pay a claim allowed
Frank SQulres. who suffered the loss
Of his right eye while IN the employ
Of the city, was passed
Another measure passed repealed
that part Of the CITY Code" which
prohibits funeral professions on
boulevards.
A Joint hearing on several amend
nents to the zone ordinance set tor
Tuesday night before the council and
the city plan commission was post
poned until May Z.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-04-18
King Tut Again

King Tuts tomb" will be a feature
of the Mercator Club frollc at the
Spink-Arms Friday night. Even the
mummy" will be among the guests.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
PERSONAL

! Patrick It. Gill, SO years old, fol-
} mer Democratic congressman from tn
! Eleventh Missouri district EST. Louis)
died Of pneumonia ut a st. Louis hos
pital He was brought to the hospita
from his home at Omaha, Neb., To-
treatment.
bill to provide for a nationwide
medical survey to determine how
many war veterans require govern.
ment rehabilitation and medical as
sistance, will be introduced at the
next session of congress, Senator VIII
liam II. King of Utah announced in
an address in New York.
Under a contract signed at Chicago,
Larry Semon, motion picture come
dian will receive salary of 81, 900 900
a year for n period of three years,
said to be the largest individual CON
tract ever closed in the movie world.
William Jennings Bryan won his
fight for demand that every Pres
byterian minister, church official,
church member, and the faculties
and students of the UNCONVENTIONAL
schools sign total abstinence pledge.
An effort to limit the pledge sign
ing to church members and students
was rejected by the general assembly,
held in Indianapolis
Stanley Baldwin is great Britain's
new prime minister. He accepted the
premiership offered him by King
George. Stanley Baldwin, the new
British prime minister, played a COM
paratively minor part in British poll
tics until the advent Of the Bonar
Law regime following the resignation
of Premier Lloyd George and the
break up of the coalition which guild
ed British destinies during the war.
Former Premier Clemenceau has
Just refused senatorship which
would have been his for the asking.
representatives of the different par
les offered to make him their COM
non choice as successor to the late
senator Leroux in the tigers birth
'lace, the region Of La Vendes.
where he still retains seaside home.
'lemenceau refused, saying he was
determined not to enter parliament
nd would not accept the seat if he
yas elected to it.
Major Thomas Scott Baldwin, orig
lator Of the parachute and the first
ian to jump from q balloon with the
evice, was buried in Arlington Ma /.
onal cemetery Saturday, with mill
Try honors. High officials Of the
my, particularly of the air service, .
tended the funeral and witnessed
e firing of the final salute over the
ave. Il
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
RAD|C0LS TAKE
POLICE STATION
RED FLAG HOlSTED OVER BUILD.
ING; CIVILIAN DEFENDERS
ARE FORCED TO RETIRE
Trouble Begins When Communists
Order Merchants to Cut Prices
In Half; Firemen Use
Guns

Essen.-The communist party ha
taken possession of police headquar
tiers at Gelsenkirchen and has hoistet
the red flag over the building.
Reports from German sources say
that five persons were killed and six.
ty-one wounded in the fighting for the
possession of the building. The strug-
gle began late Wednesday night and
continued until early Thursday.
The building is said to have been
defended by the civilian defense or
ganization, which was finally forced
to quiet when one wing was set on
fire by the attacking mob. The
fighting was not restricted to the
building, but spread through the
streets and many streetcars were
shattered. A number of non-residents
were wounded.
The trouble began to take serious
form Wednesday when a communist
commission of control visited the
shops, demanding that the prices of
foodstuffs be cut in half. The house
Wives, ucuIluS THAT Tie STORES were
complying with this demand, swooped
down upon them, with market baskets,
and exhausted the supplies in short
time.
Meanwhile the streets began to fill
with people and general scramble
ensued. AS the security police had
been expelled in February the town
was without protection except for a
force of firemen, which had been do
ing some patrol duty.
The firemen were called upon to |
try to dispense the crowd. 1t was
aided by the newly formed civilian
self defense league, the members of
which are armed with clubs but not
guns.
The interference Of the firemen
and the self defense league force
seemed only to add fuel to the fire
ind the crowd began counter attack
ng. The demonstrators attacked a
quad Of firemen occupying fire
ruck, and wounded several.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13

| in regard to speaking plainly, but a
normal child will have obtained good
command of the mother tongue at from
three to five years. Oftentimes while
the little one is learning to walk his
whole attention is given to this and IL
ne had begun to talk before this. he
will make no further progress in
speech until he has mastered this OBJ
stacle. AS rule a child will learn to
both talk and walk more quickly when
there are other children in the family.
I'D Because sne syrinWa has boon cho-
sol "A state Flower is
ncrnnps CO nsidcre-- prcttiort by ehe
s-.an,ar number or people Ts-t~s
= rreatlv in regard to color and for",
50 = =. x,,,,ld be difficult FOR one per
that xvhich was the prettiest-
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
Imitation Lightning Injuries Makers

Los Angeles.-An imitation bolt of
lightning struck three electricians at
Universal City, motion picture su-
burb, and sent them TO the hospital
for treatment for second degree burns
on the hands and face. They were
producing lightning through a mag
chine, for a motion picture when the
accident occurred.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
Texas Rail Crash Exacts Toll

Abilene, TeX-Six persons were
killed, including negroe porter and
four men said to have been riding the
''blind'' baggage, one engineman prob
ably fatally injured and two or three
others less seriously hurt, when two
Texas and Pacific passenger trains
collided early Thursday between Cis-
co and Putnam, Texas.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13

Tokio.-The United Chamber of
Commerce of Japan, in session here.
has sent representations to the gov
eminent urging a commercial agree
ment with Russia and also the sub
Sliding of an improved type of YES
sci for the Pacific trade.
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
Dear Miss Brooks.

This is my first attempt to write 10
you. l hope l am welcome. VIII you
please answer some questions when
a boy brings girl home from show
should she ask him In the house? III
boy gives girl e. box of candy
should she treat him before he leaves
her? Thanking you In advance.
VIOLET. MacKay. Idaho.
Surely you are welcome violet %
sss srs,ssss S'' sic siy upon Whist hour
SD Yes a lm a nAaw. II after
sandy when fhe - v. NAME ss.n
you ana enjoy is toss boyrof
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
Dear Miss Brooks:

Dear MISS BROOKS:
l also, like great many others, have
been interested in your work and cor
ner. | think it wonderful the way Won
answer the questions This is nv first
time to enter. 1 am fifteen and live in
country of sage brush. l love to ride
| norseS, go everywhere on them and the
faster they go the better l thank the
girl for the recipe for a good com
pleXion. l believe as she does. I never
owned box of powder not because
couldn't have it, but 1 hate it and the
looks OF 1t. Isn't it as bad to pow
der the way they do, as for a man to
smoke? l think we ought to be proud
of the compilations God gave us and
not cover them up l hope l will never
be tempted tc use it. For if anybodv
needs it | do. Cd What else are the best
studies for a girl to study in High
School when she lust wants to be a
plain women, as they call them, besides
domestic art and science? (2) What's
the meaning of Elma and Jessie?
A HAPPY GIRL,
Lasal, Utah.
Thanks. Happy Girl, 1 am glad you
like us and enjoy the corner I am
sure our little Wyoming friend will be
glad to know she has another ally. Per-
haps it isn't quite so bad as smoking.
dear, as 1t does not affect our physical
or moral well being to the extent that
tobacco sometimes does. % Every
plain" modern woman should have as
advanced study in English mathemat
les, home economics, physical education
and industrial art as is possible for her
to obtain, even though she is planning
on being only a plain" homemaker
(2) The name Elma has no special
Jessie is a Scotch form of
Janet. meaning grace of the Lord"
The Challis messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1912-current, 1923-06-13
Body Found 80 Miles from Accident

Rigby, Idahe.-The body of Joseph
Kruse, who was drowned May 3, in
the South Fork of Snake river so
miles east of here, together with his
wife and Blanche Peterson, was found
Thursday morning at the great feeder
head gates 30 miles from the point
where he was drowned. Willard
Moore who has charge of the gates
the body and with the aif7 |
OF n~"~rmcn from IsiRby. who wors |
at the gates, the body was removed
from the stream.