davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-11-26
NEJSTARSf cESKE ZkfZENf
VOJENSKE.

IA. Y .Sasopise "spolecnosti
lvlasteneckeho museum" v Ce-
schach roku 1928 Palacky po-
dava ".vlastenchm' prepis ce-
,skeho zfizeni vojenskeho 2 r.
1413 Cd Hajka z Hodetina.
Rukopis nalezl archivu sta
lreho mesta prazskeho (Chaos
rerum memorab). Uverejnuje
ljej co ddkaz, ze Cechove jiz
pred husitskymi valkami ume-,
MIN valecnym mad vsichni sve
|sousedy vysoce vynikai.
Spis Hajka Hodetfna sved
ici nejen vedomostech vojenI
lskotechnickych, nybrz dokazu
je jiz podstatu ceskeho ma
zoru ma vojnu. Vojna nenf &c
chum ucelem, jest jim pro-
lstredkem k dostizeni cile -
|pofadku zemi. Hajek z Ho-
!detina svym zrizenim omezu-
je zlo p1sobene vojnou ma mi
ru nejmensi. Drive nez pristu-
puje k naffzenim technickehoI
irazu, vyzveda slozku mravni!
V tehdejsf dobe nabozenske
no citeni je to pfirozene vira,
mravnost, jiz predpisuje vol
sku, tkvi We verouce: "nejpr-
We, aby byly sluzby Bozi vsi-
chni, hejtmane jich poddaci
i Jim poruceni pilni a neradGv
i zadnych aby u vojste nedo-
p1steli, aby skrze to Pan Bdh
nebyl rozhnevan.' Zakazuje
|vsechny hry neslusne, zvlaste
"kostky, karty, kaule, neb z
toho dopusteni mnoho zleho
pochodi, jakozto zanedbani
ma vartach a ma ponuckach".
Zakazuje j 'lani nestydata
mluveni" a narizuje, aby z
okoli vojska "zle zeny bez mi
losti pryc hnany a puzeny by
ly cd rychtare vojenskeho".
Hajek dba o vojenskou cest.
Jsou vypsany pfisne tresty "a
nasili vlci 'pannam a pa
nim". Ma pratelskem nedovolu
je brati "jine veci nez pokrm
sobe skrovny a konGm obrok"
Kdo by sahl ma v6ci, ktere pri
sluseji k hospodarstvi, "bude
kazan jako lupeznik.'
Zvlastni duraz klade autor
vojenskeho zfizenf ma soudrz
most We vojSte. "Jestlize jsou
mezi kterymi pany rytifi, ze-
many, slechtici ktera zasti, ky
selosti neb nelibost, aby pre-
staly nebyly cd zadneho ma
tom poll zdvihany vzpomi-
many. Kdo by zbran svou ma
druheho obnazil, takovemu
bude ruka bez milosti ut'ata,
kdo by koho u vojste neb
pred vojskem skrze svadu "a
bill, takovy bude bez milosti
stat"
Zrizeni dba O poradek v
houfech pesich, jizdnich i We
vozbe. Tenn, kteri by Sc od-
delili, mali byti brani kone a
|samostrlly a vraceni pouze "a
lpokutu. Korist ucinena v boji
must byti hlasena hejtmandm,
kteri urci jeji pouziti a nahra-
du "a odevzdani. Zajatci vsi-
chni museji byti vydani tx
ruce kralovske". Kdo by sam
"a ne chtel vykupne, bude
ltrestan pravem vojenskym. I
| Je pfesne stanoven poradek
pri taboreni, mista sboru v
pfipade poplachu i pozaru, ur
cen zold zpdsob vyplatu, ma
|jimani zoldnerd, uvolneni z
zoldu. Stanovena nadrizenost
ii podfizenost.
i Zvlastni pozornosti zasluhu
LII odstavce takticke, ktere
namnoze v zasade odpovidajl
nasim nynejsim nazordm. Ma
|priklad pouziti ,zenijnich
I: vojsk predvoji vyjadreno r.
'l1413 takto: "Aby pred kaz-
dym radem vozIv, ktery Sc ta
hne, sli motykami, rejci, To-
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-11-26
PRONAJME Sc:

PRONAJME Sc mensi byt
o 3 pokojlch ma Karline. Hla-
ste Sc elsie 3489 vych. 46.
ul. z Fleet Ave. 11-27
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-11-26

PRODA Sc cukrovinkovy
obchod, rohove misto, Gis.
3476 Fulton Rd., kde Sc trzi
pres .$4OO tydne, leyny ma
jem. Blizsi sdeli Mr.. thinner
man, v els. 1907 Miles Ave.
cd l do 3 hod. odpoledne.
1873
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-11-26

POTREBNY DELNIK ztratil
$4,000 okoli Hamm ul. a
Broadway. Poctivy nalezce
necht' je odevzda u JOS. Mi
chalek, 498 Mead Ave. ll-27
SveÌŒt = World. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1911-1939, 1923-11-26

.PRODAJf Sc zarucene vel
ke domaci letosnf husy. Prijd'
te k l.. Mira, 1881 Pease
Rd., Stop 10, A. B. C. Line,
rovn6 "a mostem v Maple
Heights. 11-27
Evening star., 1923-12-18
2 to 10 Piece Toilet Set Ciftsi

5piece Manicure Sets lined boxes at S5o and 10 piece
lined boxes S2o5 and $685. 9pece
goldaeur lvaeur and twotone effects
$I5 $16.75 and S17.5O
7piece lined boxes $500 Imitation ivory
Military Sets goldaeur twotone imitation shell and AMBER
Mirror,
pair Military Brushes Brush Gents Comb
in Regularly $780, S95Main Floor
Evening star., 1923-12-18
Give Hudnut's Perfumes

Deauvle, $3.50; Fadete $1,000; Gardenia,
$1oO s25 $780, Plaza SIS Du Barry s275 $500 and
S00; Lily of the Valley ST.
$4 Rosee $500; Soul of the Violet $780, Rose of
Omar $780, $780, Tenfold Lilac $3.50 WatteauAcrasa S35;
Flowers $500, $3.50; Violet Sec S150; Chrys $5o;
White Lilac S25; White Rose, 75c S1oo and $25Palais
Royal-Main
Evening star., 1923-12-18
ExceptiOnal! POPE. Toilet Set 81

Ivory Pyran Toilet Du Barry handsome lined
consisting following Hair Brush Dressing
Mirror large Tray Powder Box Hair Receiver Jewel
Brush Cloth Brush Nail Buffer Cuticle Scissors Nail
Cute Knife Shoe Horn Shoe Hook Salve Boxes Picture
Frames Bud Vase and Clock At S7l 90 setPalais Royal Main
Floor.
Evening star., 1923-12-18
Wool Sweaters, 1896 to slO.95
Gift Dimitv and Silk Blouses!.

Silk Tailored BousesDak taeta messaline, with
collar; be high low; dark brown and
stripe. All sizes. $5.75.
Silk Ovebouses wash silk long Peggy round collars:
be had peated plain Tan white At $6.75.
Diny Ovebouses handmade dainty styles snartlookng
Quaker Tuxedo with touches of color and
broidey edges. Sizes A. At $2O0-Palais
Evening star., 1923-12-18
Sofa Cushions, $3.50 to S32.45

Desirable useful gifts for the home We showing sofa
cushions all shapes and vours others
efecs-Palais Royal Second Floor.
Evening star., 1923-12-18
Christmas Candies---Au Xii

Attractively put up in holly boxes, and wrapp
and tied with broad red satin ribbon.
5-lb box, S3.75; 2-lb. box, S1.75; lib. box, Sl'
assorted Chocolates in holly box, at $3.50; lbs.
Chocolates in holly box, at $150; 5-oz box assort
in pretty red boxes wrapped in gacne for protectic
-Palais Royal-Main Floor
Evening star., 1923-12-18
BOudoir Clock The Gift for Her

Choose from unusually large assortment of shapes We
feel the style have mind be found here Imitation
Ivory Boudo sday and l-day Cocksl guaranteed An
ceptiona Some with Sday New Haven Clock
Five different At S6o5 1day
Guaranteed for year. At Ss5o-Palais Royal Main Floor
Evening star., 1923-12-18

Kenwood Blankets $1,000 and $1,000 EACH Awool Blankets
So and $100 Madeira Centerpiece $780, $3.50 $12
eiera Scarfs $500 $1,000 each Mrador Colored Linen
$780, $3.50 so each Lace Scarfs linen
$1,000 Laceimmed scarfs $1oo $3.50 Embroidered
lowcases, SIPS $1.5n, $225 pair Al-nen Damask
10TH Napkins hemsitched $3.50 se-Paas RoyalSecond
Floor
Evening star., 1923-12-18

We are just mentioning few be and the hundreds
of others.
Stationery good quality and pretty tied At 25c
35c 5o &C., 75c SOO Desk Sets for $3.50
$500 each.
Wonens Dainty Rose Sets at $500.
Quill and Shot Jars; blue, gold, ETC. At $l25
Wah Fountain Pens, SITS to $500
Jong Sets, and bamboo in wooden boxes. AT
$500 Chidren's Games 25c to So.
Evening star., 1923-12-18

Wonderful Envelope Chemse Made of all-s
crepe de chine. Really lovely styles with tlne
Special at 81 oS-Palas Royal-Third Floor.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
PEOPLE ARE HELPING TO
FEED DELAWARE CHILDREN

People from everywhere are Fallylng
to the support of the Delaware State
Nutrition Program.
John Isaacs of Prime Hook Neck
School District, in Sussex county, is
donating four quarts of milk day in
order that the children in his school
may have hot nourishing food at noon.
Miss Barger, the rural supervisor,
writes: 1--WE are serving hot lunches
in many Of the schools. When this has
been continued for year a marked
Improvement shows not only in the
weight but in the faces of the chill
dren."
"Over fifty per cent of the children
of our school are underweight," !"
writes ones principal. "Tell us what
to do and We'll do it.
"Send me more cards" writes tea
cher. "I was afraid it would be hard
to interest the people in the nutrition
project but 1 find it is the most pOpu-
lar thing I've attempted"
From Texas University we hear:
eve understand that Delaware agen-
cies have united on a State Nutrition
Program. We would much appreciate
any information regarding your plan
that you can give u.s."
A Michigan organization writes: "It
has come to our notice that vigorous
movement is developing in Delaware
to combat the under nourishment
problem. This movement is a thor
oughly good one. 1t would be mat
ter of considerable satisfaction to us if
you would keep us posted as to devel-
opments."
Such reports show that the people
are becoming aroused. There is still
much to be done. The committee will
not be satisfied until everyone is
thinking about our mal-nutritiOn prob
lem and is willing to do what they
can to help.
If you are interested write the State
Chairman, Miss Kathryn E. Woods,
University of Delaware. Newark, Del
aware.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
PROBE TRAIN EQUIPMENT
State Federation OF Labor Wants
Legislature To Investigate.

A probe by the legislature into
charges made by labor union members
that railroad equipment is in a deplor-
able state as a result of the shopmen's
strike of last summer was asked by
a delegation representing the State
Federation of Labor and the affiliated
bodies at a joint conference with the
Senate and House labor committees
on Tuesday.
After hearing the request of the
labor representatives and considering
a number of memoranda and data
submitted by them, the members of
the legislative committee promised
that the request for probe would be
given full consideration.
The charges against the railroads
were first brought up at the State
Federation meeting in Dover two
weeks ago. Members of the railroad
organization, affiliated with the labor
body, have filed affidavits, alleging that
present equipment Of trains operating
through the State is in such condition
as to Constitute a menace to life and
limb"
The labor representatives charge
that much of the equipment used by
the railroads under the abnormal
strike conditions of last summer has
never been in the shops and is still
being used. In their reports at the
meeting they contended that these
conditions were responsible for delays
in the operations of trains and recent
freight tie-ups, affecting the fuel situ-
alton.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
MILFORD NEW CENTURY CLUB

The regular meeting of the Milford
New Century Club was held Monday,
January 18th. The president, Mrs. J.
Lynn Pratt, presiding. The minutes of
the last meeting were read and ap-
proved. Mrs. Carl COlell has been ap-
pointed chairman of Home Economics
to take the place of Mrs. Minnie Dav-
les who will be out of town the re-
mainder of the club year.
The date of the luncheon has been
changed from Tuesday, February 18th
to Saturday, February 10th, owing to
other luncheons to be held on the date
first set.
John Shilling then gave a most in
teresting talk on education and high
school work, also the value of time
properly spent outside of school hours.
He especially emphasized that health
should be considered first. And defin-
ed separately the seven cardinal prin-
ciples of high schools. A rising vote
of thanks was given Mr.. Shilling for
his most valuable talk.
The high school orchestra under the
direction of Miss Weber, then favor
Gu LAO C4uD VIII IWO DOouJllu4 uuAu-
bers. Much credit should be given Miss
Weber for her efforts put forth to
make the orchestra such a success.
Monday next, Home Economics, in
charge of Mrs. Colell. Every member
is urged to bring new or favorite
recipe and sample of the same. This
is sure to be very interesting and
profitable day.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
DEAN SMITH OF U. OF
D. PNEUMONIA VICTIM
Popular Member OF University OF
Delaware Faculty Died Tues
day After Short Illness.

" Edward Laurence Smith, aged As
years, Dean of the University of Della
ware, professor and head of the mod
ern language department of that Uni
versity, and one of the best liked men
in the State, died at his home in New
ark, Tuesday morning. Death was due
to pneumonia from which he had suf-
fered since Sunday following chill
with which he was stricken while at
tending a cantata in the New Century
Club Building in Wilmington last
Friday night. Dean Smith was accom-
panied by his wife when first stricken
and his condition on Saturday was
such that he was compelled to remain
in his bed.
On Sunday DR.. H. D. H. KOllOck
and DR.. Charles H. Blake, prOnounc-
ed the ailment as pneumonia, and a
| trained nurse was engaged. Every
thing known to medical science was
done for Dean Smith but his condj-
ton gradually grew weaker until
Monday night 1t was realized then
that his condition was critical and he
was kept alive throughout the night
by administering of oxygen. He had a
sinking spell at 4 o'clock, when his
heart weakened, and he expired an
hour later. Drs. Kollock and Blake had
been in constant attendance at the
bedside and were with Dean Smith
when he died.
Announcement of the death of Dean
Smith cast a gloom over University OF
Delaware students and alumni. He
was born in Cecil county, Md, but a
few miles from Newark and had been
associated with the University of Del
aware for twenty years.
The funeral services will be held at
the late home of Dean Smith this af-
ternoon at 2 o'clock. The services will
be open to the public. Interment Will
be in Head of Christiana cemetery.
Dean Smith was popular with the
student body, ne begging known as the
friend of every student. He was like
big brother to the undergraduates.
He had been acting President OF the
University while DIR. Walter Hullihen,
the president, was a patient at the
Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore.
The extra work performed at that
time combined with the duties of his
own position are thought to have
weakened him somewhat and made
him susceptible to the pneumonia
germs.
Dean Smith is survived by his
wife and one child, Edward Laurence
Jr., aged 4 years, and his father, Hos
ca, retired farmer of Cecil county.
The five year old daughter of Pro-
fessor and Mrs. Smith was killed by
an automobile about six years ago.
The death of Dean Smith results in
the greatest personal loss the Univer-
sity of Delaware has ever sustained.
He was a link which held closely the
affections of the old "grads" to their
alma mater. The first thought of the
former student when visiting Della
ware was to look up Professor Smith;
and warm welcome always awaited
him.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
CONSOLIDATE STATE
REVENUE COLLECTION
The Principal To Apply To State,
County, City And TOwns--Leg-
isIature To Consider Matter.
TO PLACE RESPONSIBILITY
Same Numbers Of Clerical Force
Would Be Required And Head
Of Dept. Have Real Job.

Reduction in the number of tax
collection agencies now operating in
Delaware may be considered by the
General Assembly in Dover, before it
adjourns.
The State has three main tax col
Iecting agencies at present. These are
the State Income Tax Department,
with main offices in Wilmington, the
State Treasurer's office and the Sec
retary of States Office in Dover.
The State Income Tax office collects
the State income tax, the State cor
poration tax, the corporation fran
chise tax ION corporations chartered
here and doing business outside the
State) and the So filing fee.
The State mercantile tax, levied on
all local business houses, stores and
manufacturing plans, is paid directly
to the State Treasurer, and the auto
mobile license and titling fees to a
branch of the Secretary of States
office.
The State Income Tax Office, of
which M. Howard Jester is head,
handles the greatest volume of busi-
ness with the smallest staff of any
tax agency in the State. At present
the staff comprises the collector, two
deputies, a field agent and five clerks,
the latter number including two book
keepers. The two bookkeepers keep up
10000 accounts, at present, and the
number is steadily increasing.
In New Castle county four taxes are
collected, the tax on real and personal
property, the 25 cent school tax, the
poor tax and a 81 capitation tax on
all males over 21, owning property.
In the special school districts there
is an additional special school tax.
In Wilmington most of the taxes
flow into the two tax offices, for the
Northern and Southern districts, the
Street and Sewer Department and
City Council and Mayors office.
The two tax offices collect the
taxes on real and personal property,
the city school tax, the (old) paving
taxes and what is known as a horse
tax, of 81 per head on the owners of
horses.
City Council, through the office of
the clerks, collects the mercantile
taxes on all stores, business, industri-
al and manufacturing plants and pro-
fessions. Under special ordinances
several other minor taxes are paid to
this agency.
The mayors office collects license
fees or taxes on theatres and other
places.
The Street and Sewer Department
collects the market taxes, the (new)
paving taxes and several other minor
taxes. The Bureau of Police collects
the dog taxes. Other branches of the
city government, including the Water
Department and Board of Health, and
Building Inspectors Office collect
other minor forms of taxes.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
GET PERMIT FOR BRIDGE
ACROSS The NANTICOKE

Because a new bridge cannot be
built across the Nanticoke at Seaford
without the sanction Of Congress, c.
Douglass Buck, chief engineer of the
State Highway Department, has sent
the following letter to United States
Senators Ball and Bayard and Repre-
sentative Layton:
"The Delaware State Highway De-
partment desires as soon as possible
to construct across the Nanticoke rlV-
er at Seaford a substantial and ap-
propriate bridge to replace the one at
present spanning this river, which
upon recent examination we have
found to be unsafe and unsuited to the
traffic that uses it.
Upon application to the War De-
partment for their approval of this
project we are informed that, as the
Nanticoke river is an interstate
stream, an act of Congress will be
necessary before a new bridge can be
built, and for reference they invite
our attention to section 9 Of the Riv-
er and Harbors act, approved March
g, 1899.
"In view of the condition of the pres
ent structure, we believe it most i'm
portant that this connection, a link
in our main highway between Dover
and Delmar, be provided with a suit
able and modern bridge, and we re-
spectfully request your consideration
and assistance in securing for the
State the passage of bill which will
permit us to proceed with this pro-
iect,"
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
BOYS WIN CORN PRIZES

The results of the Corn Judging
Contest on Friday, January 5 are as
follows:
Individual-First: Albert Daniels,
Middletown, 80 1-3 per cent; second:
Victor Kohl, Middletown, IS 1-3 per
cent; third: Gordon Armstrong, Mid
dletown, IS per cent.
Smyrna had one boy, Ralph peakyne
scoring IA 2-3 per cent. Frederick had
one boy, E. Lindale, who scored 7S 2-S
per cent. Greenwood had one boy, e.
Unger, who scored 72 1-S per cent.
Bridgeville had one boy, R. H. Dick
erson, who scored 70 per cent. All OF
the other scores were below the above
and can be given if desired.
Schools -Middletown won first place
with an average score Of 76 S-9 per
cent. Greenwood won second place
with an average score of 62 1-3 per
cent. Smyrna won third place with the
average of 62 2-9 per cent.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
COMMUNITY CARD PARTY

The ladies interested in promoting
the welfare of the Milford Emergency
Hospital will hold a Community Card
Party in Armory Hall on Tuesday ev-
ening, January Both. The proceeds
from the affair will be deposited in the
fund now being raised with which to
purchase an elevator for the institu-
tion. While the affair is for a local
institution, it is held with the idea of
entertaining as many residents of
Kent and Sussex county who desire
to take part. Persons desiring to play
any other games will be accommo-
dated. In fact a table may be rented
for the evening whether you desire to
play cards or not. The movement is a
worthy one, and large crowd should
be in attendance that evening. Tick
cts for the affair are now being sold,
and a canvasser. will likely call on
you in the near future.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
LEWES-CAPE MAY FERRY
South Jersey Residents Appeal To
Highway Commission.

Establishment of a ferry between
Cape May Point and Lewes, was urged
by a delegation of prominent Cape
May county residents on the State
Highway Commission at hearing
held at Atlantic City, Saturday, to get
views of the various counties on the
expenditure of the $4O,0O0,000 for
roads authorized by the voters in a
recent referendum.
The Cape May delegation urged that
an appropriation of $250,O0O be set
aside for the purchase of a ferryboat
and the construction of wharves at
Cape May Point and Lewes. With such
a ferry established, they declared, the
South Jersey coast resorts would be
linked up with the South, eliminating
the Philadelphia detOur. They like
wise urged the building of bridge
over the Great Egg Harbor river at
.Beasley's Point and the paving of one
and one-half miles of road on the
Ocean City bridge.
Atlantic County Freeholders through
County Engineer A. H. Nelson, urged
that the State provide assistance in
the widening of the Absecon boule-
ward. They likewise appealed for the
widening of the White Horse pike or
the construction of a parallel road
from Camden to the sea, stating that
the heavy traffic warranted immediate
action. A road from Mays Landing
connecting with the Cape May county
resorts was also urged, as was the
paving of the shore road between Abb
secon and Somers Point, together with
the paving of highway between Mays
Landing and Egg HarbOr.
Milford chronicle., 1923-01-19
SUPREME COURT DEGREES
MADE in FOUR CASES

The Supreme Court in session on
Tuesday with all members present
handed down decress in four cases, in
all of which the judgment of the low
er court was affirmed or appeals from
the Chancellor affirmed. The cases de-
cided included the following.
The New York, Philadelphia and
Norfolk Telegraph Company VS.. John
1. Dolan, Collector of Taxes for the
Southern district of Wilmington, be-
ing a suit for taxes against the tele-
graph company. Decision in favor of
Dolan.
George D. Wright and Son VS.. Geo.
P .Scotten and Sons and Smyrna Nash
Motors Company, being an alleged
breach of contract in sale of an auto
mobile garage in town of Smyrna by
Wright to Scotten. Decision favors
Scotten.
Commonwealth Insurance Company
of New York VS.. Moore Solomon,
trading as Champion Auto Company.
Suit for recovery of insurance by
Champion Auto Company. Decision in
favor of Champion Auto Company.
E6l6E T. M5bJS We OSA AOAuAcsn " OOh-
nell, suit over division fence. Decis-
ion in favor of O'Connell.
Of the ten cases on the calendar
scheduled for argument, but one was
listed for argument at the present
term, that of the Breakwater Fish
cries Company VS.. the Commission
ers of Lewes, being a case in which
in 1912 the commissioners of Lewes
leased a tract of land 2400 feet along
the Delaware bay shore opposite the
town of Lewes to the Delaware Fish
Oil Company. During the summer of
1917 the Delaware Fish Oil Company
was voluntarily dissolved, and at
sale by trustees the land was purchas-
ed by Albert w. Robinson and six
other persons. The question involved
was that of ascertaining the quantity
of land to be surrendered so that a
new lease might be prepared. James
M. Tunnel is counsel for Breakwater
Fisheries Company and Caleb R. Lay
ton for the Commissioners of Lewes.
The fisheries case was argued on
Tuesday, the court reserving its de-
cision.