davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08

Reliable Facilities for Handling Milk.
to the eondensery. Every day. winter
or summer. rain or slime. hundreds Of
trucks are seen carrying milk from
the farms to the plants.
Before the concrete highways were
constructed. milk was hauled to the
condensery by teams. BY relaying
teams 1t was possible to haul milk
every day but the difficulties encoun-
tered and the time consumed by this
method were great. The load was
hauled part way by one team, which
when exhausted was replaced by a
fresh team for the remainder Of the
trip. Only small loads were possible,
$500 pounds or 40 cans being consid.
cred big load on unimproved roads.
As the condition Of the roads i'm
proved and paved highways were
built. trucks supplanted teams and
routes were extended. until at the
present time approximately IS per
cent of the milk received is transport
ed by, truck. Some trucks cover two
or thfee routes, each Of which former
ly required team. They bring In the
milk in less time and haul larger
loads. A comparison Of two routes
serving the Chehalis plant demon.
strates the value of paved highways
One is an eight-mile route over poor
roads and covered by team the 9TH
er Is 25-mile route over concrete
roads and is covered by truck. Both
routes start on their journey at the
same time. The truck. covering 25 miles
and delivering 100 cans of milk ar.
rives at the condensery about $3.50 a.
m. The team. covering only eight
miles and delivering so cans, arrives
about ten o'clock.
To market his milk the farmer needs
only to Sc. out his cans on platform
by the roadside. Along comes the
truck over Its established daily route,
picks up the milk at the farmers gate,
delivers 1t to the plant and returns the
empty cans on the return trip. By
this system alone is 1t possible for
many farmers to market their milk.
Most farmers do not produce enough
milk daily to warrant the trip to town
with the milk. and for these farmers
1t would be Improbable to bother with
milk production If the milk routes
were not established.
The hauling cost to the farmer
varies with the distance his milk is
hauled and with the condition Of the
road over which 1t Is transported
Over paved highways the rate per hun
dredweight is noticeably less than
over unimproved roads.
Among the most important items in
milk hauling is the length of time the
milk is on the road. Especially is this
true in the summer time. MIX deliv-
cred by truck is always In better
shape when 1t arrives at the condens-
cry than milk delivered by wagon.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08
Milk for Young Calf.

After calf Is five weeks old II
needs no whole milk unless very deli.
cate. Increase the feed until Is or
20 pounds are being fed daily. Wean
at six months Of age and If good hay
and grain have been provided. weap
ing may be done earlier.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08
Give Dairy Cows Rest,

Give the dairy cows six or eight
weeks rest between drying and fresh
ening. 1t gives them an opportunity
to PIT on some flesh and to get in
g Aod physical condition.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08

Companions In Evil.
The parrot had been naughty and
hurt the baby. This made the mistress
so angry that she threw the bird under
the bed. where 1t remained In dis
grace.
When the husband came home he In
quired for the bird, and was told that
1t was under the bed.
As he crawled In after 1t. the bird
inquired: "Halloa. what have you
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08
NE1zanhhryD1o E7nzy
Of .h-1zncg Cmg71a
to Bear-EE.ug1h .
~ JOHN DICKINSON sHeRMAN

AERICA Is making bvIateds ef-
fort to save the Hawaiian race
from extinction by carrying out
the plans of the late Jonah Kuhio
kalanianaole. for the last 20 years
Years Of his life a delegate to con.
gress from the Territory of Ha-
wall. "Prince Cupid" was his
nickname Of affection In Wash
ington. His first teacher in the
Hawaiian islands gave him the
The Holly chieftain., 1923-11-08

Profit and Loss.
A domestic disaster had occurred In
the household and ten-year-old Bobbie
lad been sent on hurry cali to bring
he fnmily physician.
"Doctor. doctorw he cried. "My IT.
lie brothers. swallowed quarter.
Would 1t pay to have you take 1t outT'
American Legion Weekly.
In trouble, 1t is quite often somebody
YOU didn't count on that helps you.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
SPEED ACTION ON CRAIGS REQUEST
Many Protests Over Pardon Reported Received By
 President Coolidge

WASHINGTON, Dec. 2.-The De partment of Justice Saturday speeded up action on the appeal of frlends of Charles l.. Craig, comptroller or New York city, that President Cool idge free him by executive pardon from serving the 60-day jail sentence imposed on him by Federal Judge Mayer for contempt of court.
 Attorney General Daugherty denied himself to all visitors at the Depart ment of Justice and concentrated on the preparation of the recommenda . tion he will make to the President. Work on the detailed report GOV ering the facts. the law covering pardons and precedents was rushed by other department officials With Ia view to delivering to the White House as soon as possible.
 Everything Lwass made ready TOT speedy sactionSin the case when the formal report of United States At torney Hayward of New York, who prosecuted Craig. concerning the case, was delivered to the depart ment. Hayward's report, with Judge Mayer's recommendation. completed the fight which custom has made necessary in a pardon case. u4
 Scores of protests against a presi- dential pardon for Craig were re- ceived at the department, mostly from New York.
 The department refused to dlVulge the identities of those making the protests. It was learned that their tenor for the most part was that pardon for Craig would strike at. the dignity of the federal courts gen. arally
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
ARMY AVIATOR GOES TO HOSPITAL IN AIRPLANE
Savannah Man Will Be Carried To
 Walter Reed Infirmary In Air F

BUFFALO, N. Y., Dec. 2s--Ldeut Frank Hunter of Savannah. Ga.,' one of the arnly's foremost aviators, who was injured when his airplane crashed near Chafee oh November F, will be taken to the Walter Reed hospital in Washington by airplane for further treatment this week. It was reported last night.
 Although suffering from a broken back. lieutenant Hunter has re- covered sufficiently to be able. to take the trip in an airplane, fur nished by the government and piloted by an army aviator.
 Lieutenant Hunter and Capt, Burt Skeel were on their way to Detroit after taking part in an air circus for the benefit of the army relief society at Mitchell Field, near New York, when their plane crashed as they tried to land in heavy fog. Both were brought to a hospital here, where physicians said they were only slightly injured. Some 24 hours later. however. it was discoy- cred that Hunter was suffering from a broken back. Hunter, in the World war, was credited with the destruc- tion of eight German planes.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
TAXES 0N INCOMES DROP 18 PER GENT
Alabama Paid S6,202,620 Income Tax Last Year.
 Tobacco Tax Jump

WASHINGTON, Dec. Flax col lections of the internal revenue ou reau during the year ending June oo last were s2.621,745,227, or IS per cent less than those of the previous year. when they amounted to s3, l97,- 451. 900. The reductions, Commission CT David H. Blair said today in E-s annual report, were due largely TO the decreases of tax rates made py law.
 Income and profits taxation of the year netted the government Sl ll,o9l,- og9. 900. which was $395,000.000 less than the total collected from these sources the previous year. From the various other forms of internal taxes levied on amusements. automobile sales. spirits and the like. there was collected s930,655,69S, against sl,llV,- 532.61S for the year before.
 Notwithstanding that the internal revenue taxes on tobacco products were $3S,256,10S more than in the previous year. and that the tax on automotive products was greater by s39,s56,727, those increases were in- sufficient to offset the reductions made by new laws in taxation on other products. New York was again first in the rank of the states paying income taxes, turning S466,952,55S into the federal treasury. while Penn sylyania, second, paid s1S1, ,496,S4S. H. linois paid $163,626.S74; Massachu- setts, S112,112,7S5; Michigan, sSS,67S,- sSs; Ohio, sss,os3,261, and California, SS452623S. S
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
METHODISTS TO TRAIN STUDENTS IN COLLEGE.
Assistant Pastors Employed At Both Auburn And University
 STATE CAPITAL BUREAU
 THE At,E -HFi< Alp
MontgomerY. Ala.. [

ala. DtCs v
 Montgomery Methodisln had it's at tention today focused on the efforts which the church, in it's connectional capacity is making toward the train ing of it's boys and girls in the col IeGes and universities Of the state The student pastors at Auburn and the University of Alabama spent the day in the city in conference with Clarence M. Dannelly, superintendent of Sunday school work in the Ala bama conferences; pr. Walter D. As new, president of the Woman's col lege of Alabama; and Prof. M. L. partment- of religious education.
 Rev. Albert E. Barnett of Auburn preached to the congreg egations of Porry street and Court Street churches. while Rev. John II. Pear scr of the university preached in the Dexter Avenue and Fifth Avenue churches Their messages were along the lines of educational evan gelism and the training of local church workers for this primary task of the church. They empha- sized the importance of holding col leee students in personal relation viour and the strategic opportunity presented the church in training these boys and girls for work in their local churches when they re- turned home. Both preachers felt that the best point of vantage for lay work was in and through the Sunday school.
 The conference with the college authorities and the Sunday school
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
HEADQUARTERS MI CAPITAL PLANNED
Office WillAIso Be Opened At Washington In Behalf Of
 Alabamian'S Candidacy
STATE CAPITAL BUREAU l
 THE AGE-HERALD ! Montgomery. Ala, Dec. 2

Plans for the campaign of Senator Oscar W. Underwood for the demo- cratic nomination for President of the United States will be made at paign committee Tuesday afternoon at 1:30 o'clock. The conference will be held in the hall of the house of representatives.
 At this session the committee will discuss the qualification of Senator Underwood for the presidential pref erential primary which will be held March. The declaration of Candi- dacy must be filed with the secre- tary of state not later than the eve- ming of January 1.
 Tunstal1 Heads Workers.
 Governor Brandon appointed the campaign committee several weeks ago. designating Alfred M. Tunstall of Hale as chairman of the commit tee. and SenaterR. B. Evins of Bir- mingham chairman 1of the state democratic executive committee, as vice chairman. The officers of the campaign committee urged all mem bers of the committee to attend the meeting in order that their views regarding the campaign may be ob tained.
 It is the intention of the committee to ildNe. d ndIlOI-WlO6 campaign TOT the nomination of Senator Under wood. It is probable that an office will be maintained at Washington for the direction of the campaign in other states. Arrangements have all ready been made for the opening of headquarters in the Exchange hotel here. and they will be ready for op- cration about January l.
 Committee Named.
 The central committee, which will have immediate direction of the cam paign, is composed efSfthe following: A. NJ. Tunstall, chairman R.s B. Evins, vice chairman: J.- B. Ellis, Selma; A. II. Carmichael, Tuscum bia; Forney Johnston. Birming gliam ". T. Sheehan, Montgomery; Judge Hugh Merrill Anniston; Jacob A, Walker, Opslika; W. B. Ingle. Mobile Senator J. NJ Bonner, Camden; D. Perrin Bes- tor, Mobile; John NJ. Tally, Scotts- boro; T. D. Sanford. Opelilza: Lieut.. Gov Charles S. Mcdowell, Euf@dla 1; W. M Coleman, A1bertviIle
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
Old Age Fastened
 By Stomach Troubles

4 Premature old-age is robbing the coun- try of it's youth and much of the glory that comes from it's vigorous life. Old- age is to be honored and esteemed only when reached naturally--it is the young old d-people" who are standing in their own light. they ignore the importance of their own health and grow old while yet young. In tracing the real cause to it's source nearly every case will show that an af- fected stomach is responsible. Whether it is indiges tion, chronic constipation. 'm- poverished blood, rheumatism or skin dis eases. the fact remains that the stomach has not functioned properly and that the developed poisons and excess acids have been taken up by the system. TERRA LINE. Natures Own Remedy. will re- store the stomach to normal; enrich the blood to vigorous health and banish cons stipation from the system; give you the appetite of q hearty .younsster." and bring baGk the bloom of youth. It is your opportunity to save yourself . premature old-ase! e!eFERRALINE Is $l.oo per bottle at all good drug stores. l FREE YEAR BOOK FOR EVERYBODY. Send for ons; it's full of valuable facts, figures and data. Addrsss, The Ferraline O., Dept. AS. P. o. Box 1883, Atlanta, C..
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
FARM BOY WINS, TRIP TO CHICAGO
Marion County Youth Gets First Rank Above Other
 Boys Of State

AUBURN. Ala, Dec. 2.-(special) Hansey Vicsery. a Marion county boy, living on Route 2, Hodges, will represent the Alabama club boys at the National Club and Girls confer ence In Chicago, December 3 to S. His expenses will be paid by the IL linois Central railroad, and he Will De accompanied by T. A. Sims, special ist in club work.
 For three years Hansey has been member of the Tracy Corn and Pig club, in which he has taken lead ing part. Excellence of work during this time won for him the honor which he has just received.
 In addition to being good clup member Hs...sey is reported to De good athlete, bright student, and leader among the boys. His work and that of Charles w. Vernon, To- cal club leader, has been responsible in large manner for the success ol the Tracy club.
 " l.. MeArthur, county agent TOT Marion county, is especially compit- mentary of his work. James L sim ley, club leader for North Alabama' selected Ramsey as a winner or .ne boys eligible to compete Tor thts honor after receiving information as to the work of 8 large numper ol boys The trip is valued as nun dred dollar prize.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
CAS UTILIZED T0 COLOR sATSUMAs
New Method Enables Farm CTS To Market Citrus
 Fruit Earlier

AUBURN, Ala, Dec. 2.-(SpeciaL) A new and improved method for pre- coloring satsuma oranges and other citrus fruit has been developed and is now being recommended by Dr. w. A. Gardner, head of the botany de- partment of the Alabama experiment. station. It consists of the proper use of either acetylene or ethylene It's application has just been found py pr. Gardner to be practical atter testing it thoroughly in Mobile county.
 After working it out in the labora- tory here, Dr. Gardner went to Mo- bile to test it under practical con ditions and found that it pre-coiofs satsumas to a satisfactory extent within AS hours, as compared with three or four days for the old motor exhaust method which has been, and is now, in use.
 The cost of this work is almost negligible. Enough of either acety- lene or ethylene can be bought Tor 10 cents to color car of satsu,has, S and the cost of doing the work IS also very small. It is likewise very simple of application.
 In the opinion of pr. Gardner acetylene has slight advantage over ethylene, in that it is less expen- sive, more easily obtained, and prop ably works more rapidly.
 O O O
 Method Ia Sanitary.
 Aside from the fact that acetylene and ethylene both do the work onlicklv. are easy of application, more certain, and less expensive, pr. Gardner says that they are also cleaner than motor exhaust. No smut or offensive odor is left on the oranges. ,..
 It is believed that this discovery will enable the growers of satsuma oranges and other citrus fruits to put them on the market earlier Tn the season than what they have been doing, which will extend the marke' over a longer season. The worh will be reported by pr. Gardner at the American Association for the Ad- yancement of Science during it's an- nual meeting in Cincinnati late in
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
UPHOLDS KHAN
pr. w. D. Parrish or Birmingham Is
 Speaker In Mobile

MOBILE, Ala, Dec. 2.-(Special Leased Wire.)-Dr. W. D. Parrish of Birmingham, Ala, an official of the I<u Klux klan of that city. spoke to a large crowd of people this after noon at the Labor Temple His ad- dress dealt with the teachings of the klan.
 The local klan announces that it will hold a celebration Tuesday al Prichard, suburb of Mobile, in con ceremony, fireworks and parade in Prichard. The program calls for a lecture by pr. w. D. Parrish on Americanism. A number of national and state officials of the klan will be in Mobile for the occasion, according to the advertisements.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03

Thomas W. Cleveland. 25, indicted for the killing of Stephen Lossingi merchant of West Fowl River. Ala. August 24, last. at the home of the latter will go to trial for the second time Tuesday. At the first trial the jury in the case was unable to agree, standing eleven for acquittal and one for conviction. The state contended that Tossing was shot and killed after being struck with blunt in strument The defense contended that Tossing was killed with his own gun during wrestle with Cleveland after he had tried to kill the de- fendant. .
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
NEW SCHOOL READY

The new Riverside school building, on the banks of the historic Tennes- see river, and overloPking that stream. is almost ready for occu- pancy, it was announced today by W. W. Benson. superintendent. The building possibly could be occupied early in this month. he stated, but after due consideration it was de- cided to make the transfer of stu dents to the new building, during the Christmas holiday period, when there will be much less confusion. Edu- cational authorities here are making plans for a suitable program at the time the new structure is first oc- cupied. Several local people prob ably will deliver addresses. The building was erected as cost of nearly s125.O00 and the equipment, which is now being placed, will add materially to that figure.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
Undevood Committee Meets Tuesday 70 Nap Out Cdzpdign For E

board officials was for the purpose of investigation at first hand the thoroughgoing training program at tie college here which is recognized as the best in Southern Methodisn' and of finding in common counsel tie bes, way to carry thic training on in state institutions.
 As a result of the recent action of both the Alabama conferences, the student pastors were placed. Rev. John IT. Pearson was appointed by the North Alabama confere nee to the university, while Rev. A. E. Barnett was appointed by the Alabama con ference to Auburn.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
DECATUR CHURCH. HAS NE W PASTOR.
New School Completed On Banks Of Tennessee River
 At Decatur
TENNESSEE VALLEY BUREAU ]
 THE AGE-HERALD !

Dr. James D. Hunter, appointed by Bishop Candler to be pastor of the Central Methodist church to succeed pr. George T. Harris, preached his initial sermon Sunday morning. pr. Hunter, his wife and four children, arrived here late Friday from Bir- mingham. where they have been vis- iting relatives for several days. pr. Hunter was named as 8 local pastor to succeed pr. George T. Harris, who was named presiding elder of the Talladega district with Headquarters in Anniston
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
:" oet1R . . ' . v v : ? nv 0si o O O Big TObaccO Tnx.

The total of taxes paid to the gov ucts, such as cigarette papers, was $309,0l 5,492 during the year, which was by far the greatest amount ever received in like period from that source. Although rates. were lower than during war years, the receipts were greater. North Carolina was the premier among states paying taxes on tobacco production, and ac- counted for, $11S,370.325 of the total.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
FIRE DESTROYS BLOCK.
Macon, Ga., Visited By Early Sunday
 Morning Blaze

MACON, Ga, Dec. 2.-Fire early this morning virtually destroyed the Dupree building at Broad and Com merce streets, one of Macon's land- marks. The loss was estimated at $1Oo, ,OOo. The building was used as a dance hall. the hall occupying the upper floors of the three-story struc- ture. R. J. Smith & Bros, druggists, and the Winfield Cash Grocery were the concerns suffering the greater part of the loss.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
ppIcu CINERAI, HELD

Funeral services were held Satur- day late at the residence of H. M. Priest, for Mrs. William Price. Rev. Lee of Courtland, conducted the services and interment was made here. The deceased was the wife
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
ACTIVITY IN COTTON

The bulge in the cotton price dur ing the week has created some activ- ,ity in the market. The warehouses still have a stock of several thou sand bales on hand, and, there is a disposition on the part of the farmers to hold it for the top of the market.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03

of William Price. government engi- neer at Lock A. near Muscle Shoals. She is survived also by a brother, Austin Eddins of Guest, Ky, and the following sisters: Mrs. Sallie San ders of Guest, Ky; Mrs. Maggie Frost of Detroit and Mrs. Kate Onon of Emminence Ky
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
SETTLEMENTS VISIT

Laurence Haskew and Richard Powell, students at Emory university, are spending the Thanksgiving holi- days with their parents in Tuskegee. They will return to their duties on Monday.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
TO RESPECT ALIEN LAW
Japanese Organization So Notifies its
 Afftlintcs

SAN FRANCESCA, Dec. N2-The Japanese Association of America, at 8 special convention here, adopteu resolution authorizing all its execu- tive committee and affiliated organt- cations to advise Japanese people un- der their jurisdiction to respect the California alien land law. recently upheld by the United States supreme
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
SUICIDES WITH SHOTGUN
Tennessee Youth Dies From Acci- Dental Shot

DAYTON, Tenn, Dec. 2-wayne Holt, aged 16, was killed Saturday afternoon near Graysville when shotgun he was carrying came into contact with a barbed wire fence and discharged, the load tearing gaping hole in his stomach. His com panion, Charles Barger summoned a physician, but the wounded youth ex- pired within ten minutes.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
BASKETBALL TEAM BUSY

The Tuskegee High school basket ball team returned Saturday after a strenuous week of ball through Florida. Out of the games played they won three.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03

The United States department of labor, through the bureau of labor statistics. present preliminary figures volume of employment in 1928, from 6,930 repre- sentative establishments in 51 manu- featuring industries, covering 2,352,- 516 employees whose total earnings during one week in September were s61,507.O92. The same establishment in August reported 2.352,945 employees and total pay rolls of s6l,436,50S.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-12-03
TUSKEGEE HAS THIRD FIRE IN FEW WEEKS
Garage And Storeroom Of H. G.
 TaylOr Burus

TUSEKEGEE, Ala, Dec. 2,-(Spe- cial) al)-Tuskegee experienced her third fire of recent date on Thursday night, when the garage and storage room of H. C. Taylor was burned. This prominent merchant of TuslSe- gee lost about $500 in groceries and a truck valued at $500. It had been raining all day, and the origin of the fire is unknown It is under stood that no insurance was carried on the building.
 s THEATRE OPENS
 The Amusu theatre was opened erfaay night with William Prim and
 ncis Wadsworthx as owners and
 tors. 4This place of business
 been c1osedSsffce. the "a rly part U he sumfner,T and gats opening On r night in each week is great appreciated by the public. At t. opening Friday night the picture w. witnessed by a crowded house.
 LOSES VALUABLE CITIZENS
 Tuskegee is to lose one of it's most valuable citizens in the going of ".