davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1923-06-22
NEGRO EXODUS HELD
y NATURAL PROCESS
ny the Associated Press.

ny the Associated Press.
CAMBRIDGE, Mass, June 22.-The
present migration of negroes from
the south is a natural process which
will result in good. James Hardy Dill
lard of Charlottesville, Va. said in
an address at the Harvard alumni
exercises.
advance in the work of negro
education" he said, "is remarkable,
especially in the amount of public
funds appropriated. The colored peo-
pie are showing each year remark
able growth in holding property, in
undertaking business projects and in
supplying from their own ranks the
professional needs of the race. The
southern white people are more and
more recognizing these, facts.
sixty years is a short time in his
tory for any great readjustment.
There must, of course, be ebbs and
flows and now and then special move
ments. Just now, for example, we are
interested in the renewal of the
migration to the north and west. 1t
is natural process that will result
in good and 1t will not change the
fact that the great majority of those
colored people will continue to live
in the south. And in the south, on
the whole, 1 think the advance to-
ward better understanding between
the races in a new relation is as fast
as 1t could well be in order to steady
progress without harmful reaction.
i am more and more convinced of
one fact, that 1t Is not wise to be
continually pulling up the plant to
see how 1t is growing"
He said that in all material ways
the south Is making a wonderful ad-
vance and remark ed:
Am I not right in saying that
these southern cotton mills have al
ready overtaken the mills of New
England in the amount of cotton
consumed?"
The outstanding problem in educa-
tion in the south, he said. was how
to improve the quality of the high
schools, which were. multiplying
rapidly.
Evening star., 1923-06-22
NEED Of LEADERSHIP.

ATLANTIC CITY. NJ j.. June 21.-
There Is no more effective way of
showing that the industry is right
than by your willingness to submit
labor controversies to an impartial
jury" Henry L. Stimson, former sec
retary of war, now counsel for the
bituminous special committee coop
Grating with the federal coal COM
mission, told delegates to the confer
ence of the National Coal Associa-
tion here.
lutte necessity now and in the future
of constructive leadership to meet
the problems Of the coal industry.
Evening star., 1923-06-22
MORE PAY WITH LESS MEN
British Navy Personnel Reduced,
But Cost Nearly Double.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON, June 22.-Although the
personnel of the British navy has.
been reduced from $4,000 to 95,O00l
since 1918, the aggregate pay has in 4
creased from fS,s00.O00 to $4,000, ,oOo5
This striking fact energies from thss
report of the committee on navy estf3
mates. which recommends cutting paw
all around and organizing and reduce Z
ing the administrative departments. ,
Evening star., 1923-06-22
SEAMAN BLAMED FOR FIRE
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
TOULON, France, June 22.-Ali the
officers and men Of the French trans
port vinh-Long, on trial in connection
with the burning of the, rls nsport in
the Sea of Marmora last December,
were acquitted with the exception of
Seaman Adolph Bert.
Bert was sentenced to six months
Imprisonment for having left, a light
ed cigarette among cinema films.
which ignited and started the fire
which destroyed the vessel and caused
the loss of fifteen lives.
Evening star., 1923-06-22
THE HILLTOWNSee1f AMERlCA

and the leaders Of its professions. They read the
newspapers, but they demand something more than
newspapers. They demand The Digest.
You can 60 as high as you like after that, you
will not get above The Digest.
So all the upper section of any community are
newspaper readers are Digest readers.
On the upper reaches of these hilltowns are this
men and women who have got somewhere, whose
positions are SO high, whose contacts are SO many
that they are multiple customers, buying goods or
influencing buying in many capacities for their
homes, for their offices and for their factories
The upper half of the hill.towns of America Is
composed of Digest readers. AS they think, act,
and buy, goes the community.
Evening star., 1923-06-22
DEMANDS HIS PRESENCE.
Wife Of Banker Challenges Him to
Trial for Separation.

NEW YORK. June ga telegram
was sent by Mrs. Elaine Harris chal-
lenging her husband. Beverly Harris.
City Bank and now in st. Louis, Mo-,
to appear In person at the trial of his
suit for annuliment of marriage. The
case is set for hearing in supreme court
here tomorrow and her attorney an
set down for immediate trial or be dis
missed,
Evening star., 1923-06-22

Imagine all our American towns and cities as hills
rising from level plain-hills of endeavor.
The inhabitants living on the sides Of these hills,
their altitude depending their worth-whileness
in the community; the poor and shifdess and in.
dotent clustering around the base and struggling
little way up the sdes-the more able they are, the
higher they get up the hillsides.
At the bottom are the people who never read a
newspaper, or anything else.
As you 60 up the hill, you begin to reach news
paper readers, and you go higher the people get
better and read better newspapers, and read more
intelligently.
And as you approach the top you reach the
1eople who are the leaders in thought and action
in that communicable heads Of its businesses
Evening star., 1923-06-22
NAMED LATVIAN CONSUL.
Edgar Schwede Coming to q. s.
From Post In Berlin.

BERLIN. June 22.-Edgar Schwede.
the Latvian consul general in Berlin
since 1920, has been appointed charge
d'affaires and consul general to the
United States. He is expected to as
sumo his new post some time in July.
Latvia in Washington, who recently
has been charge d'affaires at Kevno,
has been named as minister to Lithu-
ania.
Evening star., 1923-06-22

sIt Is simply q matter Of fig
ures. We have the figures.
Our survey Of Digest readers
shows that - per cent have
reached positions Of power.
are either owners, officers
or executives in their busi.
nesses. The Digest did not
make them successful, but
being successful. they need
The Digest. The Literary
Digest; 354 Fourth Avenue,
New York.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Special Meeting

The county Sund day school ex-
cculiVe committee met at the
home of Nixon Rich last Friday
to transact business
They fonnd a deficiency If the
p edle to the Stage wj~k to the
amount Of $40 for the last year.
They decided to set apart the
last Sunday in January the 2Sth,
for a sre cinl meeting asking ev-
cry Sun lay scrpol in Bica cDuo-
ty to make an offe ing for the
state work. al that time
The money is to Be sent to the
county treasurer, Miss Ilene
Jones, Springfield, c II.
Nixon Rich
President county Sunday
school association. -.-
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Public Trustees Sale

Whereas. James II. Gay. whose address Is
Springfield, Colorado grantor by his trust deed
dated October 10Th. 1921 and recorded November
4th, 1921 in the office of Clerk md Recorder OF
Baca county. Colorado. IN Book lo7 ut Page 23' Of
the iecords of said county. conveyed to the Pub
lie Trustee Of said county the following land in
ta'd county. towit:
Lots one and four Of .seetic. twenty-five md
Lots enc, th:e-, tcycH. eight. eleven, and the
sou G.hesst quarter Of the southwest quarter OF
Section twcntyth,co. uN of Township tbistytwo
south. Of Range fo.,yscvon. west Of the Sixth
Principal Meridian. containing 1907 acres. in
trust to securo the payment ~ one principal note
o cyea Gate with said Trust Deed for $500 90,
payable u the oder qt Frank w Roberts: hve
yeus afer date with intcnest thtreon from date
payable sem! annually and evidenced by certain
interest notVs for Sl5.oo each and certain other
interest notes for 5000 each.
AND whcreas. default has bton made by thc sail
Fr1ntor in sal! trus. decd ia the performance of
tho covenants and condition. imposed upon him
by the terms of said trust deed in this. towit:
Tha, said s.,anior has failed to pay the interest
due on said principal aote.
And wherca'. tho leEAl n ider of the indebted
moss reprsscntcd by said note has filed with said
Public Trustee notice and demaud in writing. de-
whole debt represented 5y sal otc and interest
lhareon to da.e Of sale due and pnyaplc. nni de-
Inanding the sale of SAID land under said trust
decd.
Now therefore. public notice is hereby given
shat, pursuant 10 said notice. election and de-
mand. and under and under nd by virtue of the
authority vos:eJ in me by said Trust Deed and
the law. l. jesse L. Homer. public trustee Of said
Baen county. will sell tho above described land
: essh. a. pubic auction. To the highoo: bidder
al the east front door OF tA, county curt house.
ia Springfield in the county OF Baca. and state of
Colorado. Tuesday the 27th day Of February A.
D. 1873. n; Il o'clock in tho forenoon for the pur-
pose Of paying said note interest to date of sale
and the expenses Of this sale. and will give t, the
purchaser tAerlo. certificate Of purchase ther.-
fer as provided by law.
Dated January q. 1923.
Jesse /. Homer.
Public Trustee Of Baca county. Colo.
First Publication, January 20. 1928.
Last Publication, February %. 1928.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Locals

For sale-Stngle comb Rhode
Island Rec cock.reis. 81. 81 each.
Mrs. S. f. Webb,
Utleyville, Colo,
Jis. Coyerdail of Pilot Point
was il town Saturday.
c. Il. Holman OF Maxey was
in town Saturday with another
truck load Of apples.
Did you notice the 5ickford
ad. last week.
N. K. Bickford last week was
'successtul in placing the bonds
voted in district 5S. If you want
money, see Bick,ord.
Geo. simpson OF North Flats
was in town on the 20,h.
c. G Patterson was in from
his ranch Saturday trading with
our merchants.
Jack El5oj OF West Flats was
~ town Saturday.
Arthur Smart # North Libar-
b. was in Springfield on the 18Th.
Lonnie Johnson of Pleasant
r Rdge was in town Satu, day.
George Brown was down from
Lamar Friday looking after his
business interests here.
Joe Scannell and wife of Wal
nut Grove were trading in town
on che 20Jh inst.
Piss. Patterson of Wet Flats
was a part of the throng here
Satur day
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
U. S. Coy. Unders
2,5oO 900 Pieces 3

New Government Underwear
purchased by us to sell to the
public. dirict7N Is cents each.
Ectual retail value $3.50 each.
All s'zes-Shirts 3D. to 46. draw.
ers 80 to a. Send Correct sizes.
Fay postman on delivery. or send
money order. II underwear is
not satisfactory. We will refund
money nromptly upon request.
Dept. "a. The Pilgrim WooDen
Co., lH6 8roaivay. New York
N. Y. CD
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
North Flats

Fred Chatham attended the
Robb sale last Tuesday. He
bought jersey COW there.
Arthur Smart has rented his
farm TO MIR. Howell and will re-
turn to Colorado Springs in e
few days.
Roy Hickcox made trip to
Lamar this week.
j. B. Bick ford butchered fine
beef last Wednesday.
Mr. and Mrs. Bick ford and
Arthur delivered quarter OF beet
to Shiflet's east of the dam
Thursday. and also traded some
wheat for -four at the Two
6u'tes mill the same day.
Fanchion Coyerdail called at
Fred Chathan's last Thurs day.
Dick Oxenreider called at
Bickf for DIS Friday marning.
Henry and Lynn Bickford
stayed all night with the home
folFs Thurs day night.
Oscar Branson and family Wis
tied at Jim Coverdail's last Sun
day.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
DIR. DoWdy

THE Only Expert Occulist and
Dentist, in southeast Colorado or
chat comes to this portion of the
state,
lift glasses correctly where
Opticians and Optometrists fail.
Two thirds of the glasses in Use
do not fit the PERSONS eyes.
All diseases of the eyes cured.
Examination free. Glass eyes
inserted.
In Dentistry / win duplicate
the finest and best work in the
state. Painless extracting $l.00
and all prices about one half what
you have been paying. Dr..
Dowdey, University Graduate
Lamar. Colo. -.~-
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26

the tree contest. The ice cream
and cake served by the hostess
was epjoydd by all.
Nettie Finkle taught school st
West Flats again last week. This
time time teaching the 9th, 7th.
Sth and 9th grades for Misc
Ashmore.
Mr.. Rockhill and family and
E. W. Simpson and family spen&
Sunday with Dunk Pruitt's.
Mrs. Joe Coles mother, bro-
ther and sister from Kismet.
Kaus.. spent the holidays with
her.
Lance Cole and wife and Bur
Co.e OF Esteiene, LLOYD Cole and
family, Harold Rippy and wife
and edith Seymour of Spring.
field ate N5w Years dinner
with G. B. Cole and family.
Virgil Hunt. Guy Finkle and
Bun Cole returned from theil
big hunt SUM day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pope and Harry,
z. W. Simpsin and family, Guy
Finlle. Virgil Hunt and Bun
Cole spent New Yesr's eve at T..
G.. Fin kle's.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
N. Rich. Prop.
Locals

Mrs. Mabel Hewet of Sandy
Arroyo, now living in Spring.
f'eld. advises US it was mistake
about her place being sold = the
man didn't take her up.
Fred Collins. democratic wheel
horse Of Richards. was in town
Saturday. Fred recently return
ed from a,three months visit to
the old Bay state, and says the
farmers there are as hard uc as
they are here.
Judge Dunbarr and M. f
Jones of Joycoy were caught
tramping down the grass here in
Springfield Saturday. They both
being pretty good sorts, no
charges were preferred.
Jace Beatty of Ut!eyville was
in town on the goth.
Prof. HasEins, teacher at
stonington. was in Springfield
Saturday.
r. B. Woolscy, Earl Wilkin-
SOD, Herb Mund,y and John
Halbe Of Utleyvile were town
sisitors on toe 20th.
Mrs. Stalnaker and two grand
daughters Of North Flats We're
in Springfield Saturday.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26

B. T. Whitaker is going to
have sale the 23th of January.
We are all sorry to lose .hsse
good neighbors and Sunday
school workers.
Mrs. Ea. Woodfin had quite
little eXcit emeut. one day last
week. Tie sparks from the hue
caught in the wood pie and md
quite bit of damage. MIR.
Wouofin was away working.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Nesins'
little son teil on a broken jar
aha cut his lip. They are stay
ing in town to attend to 1t.
Jessie and Mary Presto n made
a trip to Juseoy Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. .. Mat theWs,
Harold Preston and vile and
Miss Mary Preston spuns Sun
day with Claude PresIon and
family.
Ethel Whirsker spent Sun Gay
night with Lottie Young.
Mrs. Golfer is back again.
She is feeling pretty good.
IIr. Duulap's boy has been
very sick but is bcttsr now.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Liberty

Too late for last week.
Miss Fern Kiddar and Jack
Davis were married Tues -,
Jan o. o. Thurs lay evening
about 100 friends of tins young
couple gathered at the home Of
the tridl's. parents and spent a
yerv pleasant.evening in games
and music. Mrs. X Kddsr served
II very delightful lalcbeon. AT
late hour thl guests all de-
parted after " ishing Mr.. and
Mrs. Davis long and happy
-life.- -.
The Merru Matrons spent a
Gerry pleasant aftei uOon Thurs s~
day with Mrs. Henry Hasbo r.
Mrs. Rockhill Won the prize in
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Hopewell

L,ncoln Hsgerman is having a
well drilled.
Frank Kidder and Floyd Pearce
are now she!ing coru down
south Of Fairview,
Grandma Pruitt has been
quite sick the past two week s
but is better at this writing.
Fourteen of the Merry Matrons
spent a delightful! day last
Thursday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Warren Brown.
Sethward Cole celebrated his
birthday Sunday by Inviting in
about dozen of his boy ana girl
friends. Mrs. G. b. prepared n
losely dinner tor her sons
guests and the young folks had
tho time of their lives.
Roy Gulick's father has rented
the Betty Rhodes farm near the
Liberty school house aud eX-
poets to have his daughter Edith
and family move in with him to
keep house for him, and her
hus band viii holp with the farm
ing. They are IRON Kansas.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Deep Flowing
From first page

From first page
tests. we got eight or ten bushels
more of the oats on the deeply
plowed plat than we did on ad-
joining p'ats. The deep p'owinF,
however, was clean of all weeds,
while adjoining p!ats were quite
weedy.
On a sugar beet test in which
we had three series, two of them
pluwed deep ana one shallow
er. In this case, the deep p!ow-
ing was done with Spauldipg
Deep TiIlage Plow, to depth
Of fourte cen inc h s.
the. shalIowar p,owed and
one of the deep plowed series
were manured, using twenty
loads of manure to the acre. The
other deep plowed series was
unmanured. In the particular
year referred to, The manfred
series. one of which was on deep
plowed land, and one on plowing
Of ordinary depth, made twenty
four tons of sugar beets per
acre The unmanured series
made trifle over eight. This
particular experiment was on ir-
rigata d and
We had an experience with
fax in 1916 We had several
plats of flax under observation,
the land for which had been
prepared by deep ploNing. In
one case, we got very good
rain Immediately after the deep
blowing. In this instance we
got twenty one bushels OF flax
per acre Some Of the other
deeply p!owed land. all of the
deep pluwirg in this case being
done with a Spaulding Deep I'LL
lage plow, the fax did not even
come up, because there was no
favorable rain fall after the
blowing.
1t is bad practice 70 plow al
ways the same depth, especially
if the blowing is done at a rela-
tlvsly shallow depth. In our
own experience, we have often
found it advantageous 10 plow
as deep as eight inches. Beyond
eight inches, we have found very
little benefit. We have done
some plowing as deep as sixteen
inches, where we had the land
under close experimental obser-
vation. The truth of the matter
is that deep pIowing is occasion
ally very advantageous, under
certain conditions. But such
deep blowing or sub-soillng is
not advantageous upon all soils
at all times. The farm operator
/ should know the physica! needs
of the soil, and perform his op-
eratlons to accomplish the so!u-
/ ton OF those needs. The same
treatment will not react in ex-
| actly the sarne way on radically
different soils.
The author of the q. ticie Is
cslrec in stating that the Unit q
States Department OF Agrlcul-
ture has reported, throus Il their
Office Of Dry Land Agriculture,
That extensively deep piowiug
/ did not pay at heir Stations
think it viii be found that De-
par ~ ent officials made the state
men.s solely foi the soils upon
which their fans are | ca,td.
| AIN,
Very truly yours.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Locals.

For Sale-Full blood rose comb
r. l. Red cockerels--$1.5C each.
A. e. Emrick,
dos Joycoy. Colo.
G. A. Robbins of Stonina ton
was in the county seat the first
of the week on business
-:i'.i
A. E. Emrick Of JoYcoy was
in town Tuesday. His cream
check runs about $l.o0 a day.
He is now milking. seventeen
cows. but they are now at low
ebb. But just suppose that ev-
erybody in the county was get-
tine cream check. running even
81 90 a day.
Will 'Oakes, old :timar of Ston-
ington. was in town Monday.
Earl Taylor of Dodge City was
in town last week looking after
his interests here.
J. j. Hicks Of Ft. Worth, has
started battery station in the
former Roberts laundry build
ing.
N. G. Jones was down from
Two Buttes Friday on business.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26

For sale-Mrs. W. L. Rock.
hill, II niles southwest of town,
has some extra fine s. C. R. l.
red cockerels for sale at $1.5O
oach-if. taken at once.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Robinson S Sun day.


Roy tlickcox made trip to
Lamar last week.
Warren Robin son was quite
sick with the Group Monday
evening.
r,hur Henson traded load
Of wood to Jim Ice for the re-
main of a Ford.
Mr.. Bruner, Ray Robinson
and Il. w. Fuller are helping
Tom Doty quarry rock.
Mr.. Grantham has finished
plastering the Pilot Point school
house.
Earl Kaufman has moved on
the Earl Simpson place.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Okley

Not very many cut Sunday,
butvery good interest. We miss
our Junior teacher.
Mr.. and Mrs. Serial visited
Archie Ellis and wife Sunday.
W. NJ. Gordon and Miss Thel-
ma made trip to Lamar Thurs
day.
Mr.. Henley came to trade with
Will BIcdgett Sunday. Some
day to trade. wasn't II?
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
A Fe w Suggestions

be careful with prop names notice every
body-omit Mr." when the given name or ini-
tinls are used-spell days Of week III full-ean
abbreviate titles before names. elscwisc spell in
suli-Abbrcvinte the state oniy when county or
postaflicc 4, yiyen--And." not g" Obscrve
this strictly-''A little humor now and then Is
rclished bv the bes. of men, but leave out the
personal furnic. and nli personals that might
dispIease- Mail lctte.s Saturday wh'n possible
Monday will do. rdcsiay has chance. wedn
day too late.
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26
Antelope Flats

Nice weather we are having.
TEN Doty's visited at Ray
The Democrat-herald., 1923-01-26

G. A. Robbins of StoninRton
was in the county seat The first
of the week on business
The daily star-mirror., 1923-07-03
Museum Seeking Last
of Cigar Store Indians

New York.-John Cotton Dana, di
rector of the Newark museum, is hav,
ing some difficulty in finding one OF
the ancient race of wooden Indians,
who up until ten years ago used to
stand at the door of almost every to-
bacconist in the city, a tomahawk
raised in one hand bunch of cigars
clutched in the other
James Campbell, who died on Feb.
II, 1923, was the man who carved
many of those figures He cut most
of them out with hatchet. He never
explained why the big chief was al
ways represented In such a menacing
attitude. Perhaps he was after the
man who gave him the cigars. per-
haps he was defending them.
There are five known cigar-store
Indians in New York city at the pres
ent time.
The daily star-mirror., 1923-07-03
CLEAN KIDNEYS
BY DRINKING
LOTS OF WATER
Take Salts to Flush Kidneys if
Bladder BOthers or
Back Hurts.

Eating too much rich food may pro-
duce kidney trouble in some form
says well-known authority, because
the acids created excite the kidneys
Then they become overworked, get
sluggish, clog up and cause all sorts
of distress, particularly backache and
misery in the kidney region, rheuma-
tic twinges, severe headaches, acid
stomach, constipation, torpid liver,
sieeplessness, bladder and urinary ir-
ntation
The moment your back hurts or
kidneys aren't acting right, or If
bladder bothers you, begin drinking
lots of good water and also get about
four ounces of Jad Salts from any
good pharmacy; take tablespoonful
In a glass of water before breakfast
for few days and your kidneys may
then act fine. This famous salts is
made from the acid of grapes and
lemon juice, combined with lithia, and
has been used for years to flush
clogged kidneys and stimulate them
to activity; also to neutralize the acids
in the system so that they no longer
irritate, thus often relieving bladder
disorders.
Jad Salts cannot injure anyone;
makes a delightful effervescent lithia-
water drink which millions of men
and women take now and then to
help keep the kidneys and urinary
organs clean, thus often avoiding ser1-
GUS kidney disorders. BY all means
have your physician examine your Kid
neys at least twice a year.-Ady.