davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-01-10

who made short talks on the sub jeet
 Thrift
 The inclination to earn and to save is so important that it should be established in the minds of the youth at an early age,' said Mrs. Spray in her discussion on Thrift" Every child should be taught thrifty habits from the time it is able to understand the spoken word not so much for the financial saving to the family, though i'll some cases even that might be considerable, but for ne elements of character building such discipline includes, namely, hon esty. industriousness, judgment, self restraint and self-relance.
 Mrs Spray pointed out that the young child can be taught thrift by 5bject lessons that present them elves in daily life. With the older children money necessarily enters more and more into the matter Of thrift. the relation of income to out go, and also how to obtain an in come.
 Earn Money
 Already a number of boys and girls in Juneau have discovered that their talents or industriousness have financial value, and have earned hundreds of dollars. There ara many ways open to children for earning money which need not interfere with their helping at home. There is the time-honored job for boys. of split sing kindling and wood At the pres ent season there are many people in Juneau who wish snow shoveled lwS and ice chopped from walks and s;ops,' said Mrs Spray.
 In summer, Mrs. Spray said, there are berries and flowers to be sold, gardens to be tended, and the child with a little initiative, might raise his own vegetables for sale Girls night find many avenues open for the disposal of fine needlework, ales and other goodies.
 She pointed out that some of the knowledge gained in the manual raining and domestic science classes could, under the advice of parents md teachers, be turned to good ac- count
 Vocational Bureau
 The solving of the problem of the young people finding the wants to be filled is through the Parent-Teacher Association, Mrs. Spray said This organization might become a sort of clearing house for such industry. A Students Vocational Bureau might be organized in it-a school employ ment agency, to bring together sup ply and demand
 Throughout her discussion Mrs. Spray emphasized the importance of not allowing the child to get the i'm rressioa that thrift leaves no room for generosity.
 "Generosity is necessary 10 the ex pression of love- she said, and thrift enlarges the capacity to give mate.ial expression to that love"
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-01-10
NEW RULINGS ON MAIL
 TO CANADA ANNOUNCED

Commencing January l, 1923, mailable fourth class (parcel post) parcels exchanged with Canada may be insured. upon application, under the same conditions, in so far as applicable, as apply to domestic par eel post mail, according to advice received here by local Postmaster z. M. Bradford. For the present, in- demnity in connection with the loss, running or damage of insured parcels exchanged with Canada will be paid in the same amounts and under the same conitions, as far as applicable, as obtain in connection with do- nestle parcel post matter.
 Also effective January l of this year, the amount of indemnity paid for the loss of any registered article exchanged with Canada will be in creased to not to exceed $25.
 
 Rev. David Waggoner returned to Juneau today from short trip to To,
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-01-10
DIVORCE ACTION STARTED.

Action for divorce was started in the |. $. District Court today by Mrs. Dora Nichols against Jesse w. Nichols, petition being filed by the plaintiffs attorney. Harry F Morton. Inhuman treatment, non. support and other grounds are al. legged as causes for action.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-01-10

Conductress: Amy K. Guerin, Asso- ciate Conductress; Anna Webster, Marshal; Elizabeth McKechnie, Chaplain; Ruth Whittier, Organist; i; Fanny Robinson. Warden; Grover Davis, Sentinel; Mary Weston, Adah Emily Raymond. Ruth; Carol Web- ster, Esther; Bernice Davis, Martha; Eva Tripp. Electa.
The Alaska daily empire., 1923-01-10
EST E BETH HERE

The mail and passenger boat Este beth arrived in Juneau at noon to- day from Skagway and way ports. Passengers for Juneau were: Charles Goldstein, David Waggoner and c. Chenoweth.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

affairs. He said nobody In Europe
cares a rap for the international
court, and that it is an utterly futile
agency for peace.
Senator Oscar Underwood, an.
avowed candidate for the Democratic
nomination for president, on the other
hand asserts that the assistance OF
America is badly needed in Europe to
straighten out affairs. And he be-
lieves this is necessary. too, for u
own salvation; for. he says, IL Amer
lean business is to survive 1t is abso-
lutely imperative that our products
have q European market, and a Euro
pean market cannot exist until stabil-
lied governments have been estab-
lished. The failure Of the wheat mar
ket causes Mr.. Underwood especial
concern
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

war peace pacts. Though the old re-
gime In Turkey was beaten In the
war, the Turks now in control have
obtained virtually a victor's peace be-
cause they defeated the Greeks. They
recover eastern Thrace and retain
COnStantinOple, and the capitulations
by which foreigners In Turkey were
protected are done away with. The
grand national assembly at Angora is
recognized by Europe. But the treaty
Is not entirely One-sided. Turkey
surrenders to the British an oil man
date In MesopOtamia, to the French
a tobacco mandate In Syria, to the
Italians the island OF Kastelorizo, and
to the world at large the freedom of
the straits. The boundaries between
Turkey and the kingdom Of Iraq, the
payment Of pre-war concessions and
other important questions have been
left for settlement through diplomatic
negotiations.
One provision Of the treaty already
has aroused denunciatiOn by many,
including Marquis Curzon. This is for
the forcible exchange of the Christian
peoples in AnatOlia for the Moslem
population of Europa compulsory
migration by which hundreds Of thou
sands of people will have to leave
their ancestral homes. Lord Curzon
called this "a thoroughly bad and
vicious solution for which the world
will have to pay the penalty for one
hundred years to come; and one OF
the British delegates said 1t was 'the
most ~retrOgrade International act In
two hundred years." The Turks de-
manded this exchange as a part OF
their policy Of roofing out Christian.
ity from Turkey. They. will not per
nit the return to Anatolia Of several
hundred thousands Of Armenians, and
indeed the Armenians receive no con.
sideration whatever in the treaty
What was once the vast Ottoman en-
pire is now a comparatively small
state, but it is wholly independent and
presumably self-sufficient. Ismet Pashs
has done a great piece of work fol
his country.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

a T THIS writing Minister Grew
IA and Ismet are still trying to fix
up the Turkish-American treaty. Two
important points are yet unsettled.
The first is the American demand that
Turkey shall guarantee in the treaty
TO make private settlement with all
American citizens and American in
terests for damages suffered in Tur-
key during the war, or else to submit
the cases to arbitration. The second
is the American demand that Amer
lean charitable and educational organ
izatiOns shall have the right to i'm
port supplies free of duty. The Turks
also wish that all Turkish babies born
in America shall remain Turkish citi-
zens, which is not In accord with
American law.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

A TTORNEY GENERAL DAUGH-
IA ERTY went to the coast to meet
President Harding and also to conduct
in person the governments case
against building material dealers and
trade associations Of San Francisco
charged with conspiracy TO boycott
union labor. The government charges
the material dealers have attempted
to crush the building trades unions by
refusing to furnish supplies to o.
tractors employing organized workers.
''rhe right Of the worker to organize
into trades unions for lawful purposes
is as fundamental in America as the
right to vote-and as well supported
in law" MI. Daugherty said. "Any
attempt to infringe that right Is IL
legal"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01
BY EDWARD w. PIcKARD

y ENERAL PATRICK, chief
~ Of the army service, is go
ing to ask congress next fall to
appropriate $25, 100000 for the
service for the year 1924. The
experts estimate this is the min
Imum figure if the present force
is to be kept from retrograding,
and say S15,00O,ooo of it is
necessary for new equipment.
viii you advise your congress
man to vote for this appropria-
tion, or do you think the pros
poets of world peace make it
e~XcessiVe7
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

TWO prominent American citizens
l. returned from Europe last week
convinced that the United States was
fortunate not to be entangled in Euro
pean affairs any more directly than 1t
is, and believing that it should remain
out Of the tangle. The first of them
to arrive was George NJ. Roberts, emf
nent Chicago banker. He said: There
is 10 use in our sitting up nights try
ing to figure out a solution to their
problems when they haven't any to
suggest themselves. Everywhere in
France and England / put the direct
question to men prominent In their
national life. What do you want US
to do2 How can we best help your
Each one had to confess that he did
not know.
with the nations of Europe war
ring and bitter against each other,
there is nothing the United States can
do and any hope Of stable trade Is
dim. We are a thousand times better
off out of this tangle and I am Of the
opinion that we will remain out of it
Of course, we could keep on letting
Europe have money but bankers ex
pect q fair return for their invest
ments and there is no fair return il
sight under present conditions"
Then came Senator Hiram johnson
Of California, who, Of course, needles
no convincing as TO American partic
patton in Europe's affairs. He wa
given a big banquet in New York an
there delivered himself Of opinion
that were merely strengthened by hi
trip abroad He denounced the PR
Dosal Ear American membership In tn
world courL and declared America
gold ana man power and not her Wi
dom were wanted by European n
lions In the settlement OF Eur0pea
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

RESIDENT HARDING, on his way
L back from Alaska, landed at Van
couver, B. @, Thursday, thereby estab-
fishing a precedent. He is the first
American president to set foot On
Canadian soil. Officials of the-DOmiR-
ion, the province and the city and a
great throng Of private citizens well
coined Mr.. Harding and his party, and
he delivered an address and attended
receptions and a formal dinner. The
exercises were participated in by the
company Of marines and the q. s.
navy band from the transport Hen
derson.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

"XTAIT just a little longer, and
w the German government will
eaDitulate" is the appeal of France to
the allies. But the British are about
cut Of patience with the delay of the
Quai d'Orsay In deciding whether to
accept their draft Of the reply to Ber-
lin. It was stated in Paris that the
French and Belgian governments had
reached an agreement on all essential
points, but the foreign office made a
guarded official statement that sepa-
rate negotiations would be conducted
by France and Belgium with Great
Britain. The Belgian reply already
has been prepared. 1t holds, with
France, that there shall be no evacua-
ton Of the Ruhr until passive resist
ance ends and PREPARATIONS payments
are made, but on some points it de-
viates from the Poincare policy.
In England the belief prevails that
the French seek to postpone the an
swer until parliament rises on August
2 for its autumn holiday so that in
conclusive conversations with the
british government may be continued
without demands by parliament for
quick action. At the close of the week
1t was said there might be an ex-
plosion of anger over this in the house
Of commons within a few days, and
that the government would not try to
prevent such an outburst.
This is what a Belgian authority
saws OF the situation: 1.-THE tendency
of Brussels is to consider the British
note as a basis for discussion. We
believe Lord CurzOn and Mr.. Baldwin
are willing to yield on certain points
on which NJ. Poincare is adamant anC
to compromise Of the TWO view
points. An investigation Of Germany!
capacity to pay may be CLOSED owe
by permitting the PREPARATIONS commits
sion to call in various experts, includ
ing American and maybe DutchmeI
and Swiss, to study the problem. tn
findings being merely submitted t
the reparations commission for 6ns
action"
NJ. Poincare told his cabinet tn
situation in the Ruhr was imprOvin
and called on Minister Of Publ
Works Letrocquer to confirm this.
Seven hundred trains are opera
ing daily in the Ruhr-30O passeng'
and 400 freight" said NJ. Letrocque
Business is increasing so that it wi
be necessary TO increase the trains
1000 soon. A month ago $1,000 &c
mea passengers weekly used Fren'
military operated trains, while no
5000 use them. Essen, BOchum, al
Dortmund are the biggest patronize
of the railroads, proving the weake
ing of the passive resistance"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

THE German mark descended into
4 the class of the practically worth
less Russian paper ruble on Wednes-
day. 1t opened in Berlin at 10000 to
the dollar, and on following days con-
tinued it's downward course. There was
a virtual panic in all German cities.
Meanwhile the government money
presses are turning out paper marks
at the rate Of more than 2,000,O00.0O0.-
600 a day.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

Every year forest fires in the
United States destroy or damage
timber of sufficient amount to build
five-room houses for the entire popu-
lation of a city of 100000 to 5000
population. Help prevent forest fires;
it pays.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01
SLOGANS.

Bozeman is a good place to live.
Why? The close proximity of the
mountains, cool water supply. beau
tiful valley, unlimited recreational
sites, plentiful supply of fish and
game. Help keep it such by being
careful with fire.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01
CANADA AMAZING NEW
r PLAN
Offered for the first time by the
PACIFIC
RAILWAY

payments extended over 35 years.
All you pay down is TO of pur-
chase price. Then you have one
years free use of land without in
terest, balance of principal amor
tized on an easy payment plan of
"a equal annual payments, at rate
of ia of unpaid principal. The 10
represents SO interest and 10
principal. Purchaser has privilege
of paying sooner if he desires.
The second payment falls due
2 years after purchase. The annual
payments which pay principal and
interest are less than average in
terest rates on a bank loan.
NO TAXES ON IMPROVEMENTS
YOU CANNOT BUY UNTIL
YOU INVESTIGATE
From present indications Can
ada will harvest the
LARGEST CROP
in the history of the country. Why
not investigate or, if you so desire,
help harvest this enormous crop?
In this way you can get first hand
information.
SPECIAL RATES
I To Land Seekers and Harvest
l Hands
! For full information apply to R.
I c. Bosworth, Asst. Superintendent
| of Colonization, Canadian Pacific
Railway, Room 202-2O4 Exchange
Bank Bldg, Spokane, Washington
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

IF THE shipping board cannot sell
L the vessels Of the Emergency Fleet
corporation, 1t will continue tt Oper-
ate them. This was made known
when the board rejected the proposal
of the American Steamship Owners
association for operation Of the gov
eminent fleet.
1.-THE plan submitted proposes"
Chairman Farley said, Sin effect, that
the United States shipping board de-
liver to the steamship operating com
panies the needed vessels to maintain
service on the present established
routes for the absolute control Of the
operating company without board su-
rervision; that the United States
shipping board pay the expenses OF
the operator and all losses; all prof.
IS to be set aside In a special fund
for the use Of the steamship operator
TO buy more ships"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

Every year forest fires burn an
area equivalent to a ten-mile strip
reaching from New York City to
Denver, Colorado. Help stop this
waste by being careful with fire.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

ID 9TH houses OF the Philippines
u legislature adopted a resolution
addressed to President Harding ask
ing the immediate recall Of Governor
General Wood. Soon afterward Man
uel Quezon, who resigned as president
Of the senate, gave out a statement
that the revolt Of the native govern
ment officials was not intended as a
personal reflection on General Wood.
Tie said that Mr.. Harding should. If
possible, appoint a Filipino governor
general. 1t is taken for granted in
Washington that Wood will have the
full support OF the President In the
controversy.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01
news review OF
CURRENT EVENTS
France and Belgium Are Getting
Together on the Reply to
Great Britain.
ENGLISH ARE LOSING PATIENCE

Main Features of Treaty Of Peace
With Turkey Signed at Lausanne
Banker Roberts and Senator john
son Say Keep Out of Euro
pear Tanqle.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

n NEE more peace rules In the Far
~ East-that is. formally and fox
she time being. The allies and Turkey
signed the treaty of Lausanne on jug
"a, this being the last Of the World
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-08-01

M OST Of southern California was
w visited by a series Of earthquake
shocks early in the week, but little
damage was done except in the city
Of San Bernardlno. There was no loss
OF life.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
MRS. ANNA ROCKER
FUNERAL SATURDAY
Services Arranged at Home
and Church,

Mrs. Anna G. Rocker, so, widow Of
the late Otto E. Rocker. retired bust
ness man of Mooresville. Ind, died
Thursday at the home of her father,
Lawrence Gerlach. S57 n. Rural st.
Funeral services will be held at the
fathers residence Saturday at $50 a,
m and from st. Philips Church at
a. IN. Burial will be in Holy Cross
cemetery.
Mrs. Rocker was born IN washing
ton. Ind, and came to Indianapolis
with her parents. She had divided her
residence between here and Moores-
vile for the last thirty years. Her
husband died at Mooresville two years
ago. She was an active member OF the
Altar Society of st. Philips Church.
Her father, three brothers, Frank
Martin and Adam Gerlach, three
sisters, Mary and Elizabeth Gerlach.
and Mrs. John Phale, all OF In
dianapolis, survive.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
BOYS HELD AFTER
CHURCH ROBBERY
Police Say Four Youths ADJ
nit Guilt.

Four boys alleged to have robbed
persons attending an entertainment at
st. Johns Evangelical Church, Leon
ard and Sanders SITS. Thursday night,
were arrested early today by Patrol
men NJ. O'Brien and Hayes.
The four, charged with petit lar
ceny and burglary, are Erwin Mathes.
IS. OF 1119 Wright ST.; Raymond
O'Neil, IA. OF 1924 f. Morris ST.;
Wayne Freers. Is, OF 92S E. Morris
St, and Norbert WEIGH, 16, Of 1902
S. New Jersey ST.
The youths were caught at s28 E.
Morris st. The patrolmen allege the
boys admitted their guilt. Police re-
covered 1888. a ring, a mesh bag,
thirty-six 1-cent stamps. one bin fold.
a watch, a sack containing chewing
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
STATE WILL PROBE
ASSESSMENT LISTS
County Auditor Fe8Ier Re-
quests Investigation,

Following charges that tax assess
ment lists have been withheld by the
Office of II. L. jefferson, Center town
ship assessor, an investigation by the
State board Of accounts is under way
on request of Leo K. Fesler, county
auditor.
Martin Kimfnell, chief deputy asses
sor, denied there was anything IN
usual in $500 assessment lists having
been omitted last year, as charged by
Fesler.
my office takes in 100000 lists a
year." he said. IF any one thinks he
can list 100 per cent Of the taxpayers
this city in ffty-four days, he
s1ssn't know anything about the great
American pubLc's fondness' of taxes. -
c. o. Harris, chief deputy treas
urer, said a special book was kept
open the year around to list dodgers
or those missed.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
FRESHMAN LEADER
SOUGHT IN PROBE
OF YOUTHS DEATH
Hazing Inquiry at North
western University Calls
Score of Students.
Bp United Press

BY United Press
CHICAGO, May Al. Allen Mills,
formerly a freshman leader at North
western University was sought by
authorities for questioning today, fol-
lowing an au-night inquiry into the
death of Leighton Mount at the re-
suit Of alleged haZing.
William McElwain and Thomas
Wolfe, football stars, were among a
score of students called from their
homes and beds at various hours Of
the night.
Mills left school the following year
and is now supposed to be some
where in the West"
John Scott, son of President Scott
Of the university, and Fred Scott, a
nephew, were among those examined
early today.
McEIwain and Wolfe declared when
Mills came to his frat house the
morning after the rushed he changed
his wet clothing and went out again.
Later the witnesses said he kept run
a. UP and down the lake shore, -
Oressing great anxiety about young
Mount. Mills several times tried to
organize a searching party for the
youth without success.
Mounts skeleton was discovered
Monday night in Lake Michigan
pier, where the body was evidently
placed in 1921.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
WATER OFFICIAL H0NORED

Employees of the Indianapolis Water
Company gave a banquet Thursday
night at the company offices in honor
of Clarence /. Kirk. who will leave
his place as general manager of the
water company May 80 to become
manager OF the Citizens Gas Com
pany.
A diamond stickpin was presented
10 Kirk by Frank c. Jordan in behalf
Of the employees.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
REPAIR OF STREET ASKED

DR.. f. f. Hodgin, president OF the
board Of health, said that he would
today request the board of works to
repair w. Tenth St. between Senate
and Indiana Ave.
DR.. Hodgin explained the street is
used by city ambulances in making
calls to many parts of the city. and
with the present condition Of the
street patients must suffer unnecos
sary pain by being taken over the
rough surface.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
HARBAUGH FUNERAL SET

The body of Peter e. Harbaugh, IS,
who died at his residence, 244S Col
lege Ave, Thursday, will be taken to
the Rehoboth cemetery, near Albany,
Ind, for burial.
Funeral services will be held from
the home here this evening at 7:30,
and from the Rehoboth Presbyterian
Church at Albany at 2 p. N. Sat
1Jrdav
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
PACIFIST MOVEMENT HIT
General AuItman Says Activities
Would Handicap In War.

Pacifist movements are under way
in the United States which would Sc
riously handicap the Nation in the
event of another war.
This statement was made by Gen.
Dwight B. Aultman. commandant Of
TT. Benjamin Harrison, in an address
Thursday night before the Indiana
Army and Navy Club at the lincoln.
Lemuel Bodies, national ad1utant of
the American Legion and Robert L.
Aoorehead. State Senator. also spoke.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1923-05-04
EFROYMSON REELECTED

Revision of the constitution of the
Indianapolis Jewish Federation Is
planned by the board of directors.
G. A. Efroymson was reelected
president; Ralph Bamberger, first vice
president; DIR. Harry Jacobs, second
vice president; Sol s. Kiser, treasurer;
Mrs. Louis Wolf, financial secretary,
and Rabbi NJ. Nj Feuerlcht, recording
secretary.