davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21
POULTRY
 REPORTED IN MARKET
PRICES
 RISING HERE

Prices in Birmingham poultry market continue to swing upward with increases of several cents per pound noted in prices of eggs, flyers, and turkeys, all of which there is a scarcity of, according to Norris ave- nue dealers.
 Oranges and young vegetables con- iinue scarce in the produce market. Florida crops of oranges are pract- ically exhausted. and additional ship ments are not expected until the California crops are ready for har- vesting, in about 10 days. Effect of tile present cold spell on young crops of vegetables is not known yet Tues day night was expected by dealers here to bring the crisis.
 Appies-Extra fancy Winesap. barrels. " .29 extra fancy Delicious box, s4.50: ex- tra fancyA Ortley. pox. s3.75: fancy Wine, sap, box, s3 extra fancy Roman Beauty. sS; fancy Roman Beauty. box $2.75: thoice Roman Beauty box s2.50: extra fancy sgitz. pox. sS.25, small Jonathan. Bananas-Per pound. 7c. navy firm; pound. hc; pink beans, sc. Gaboage-Texas green firm, 6hc; Louis jana, crates i.So; Mobile crates, s4.5O.
 CocoHuts-fer sack, 70, broken lots, cranberries- barrel. s1o; 2o- pound boxes, s. 50.
 Dates-Dromedary. s6.75; AS 3-ounce packages Dromeaary, case, $3.60.
 Evaporated Appies-Seah brand, 13hc pound choice New York. 5e-pound box, be pound; 50 l5-ounce New York stock 17c.
 Evaporated Peaches-Fancy, 50-pound box, per pound, zoe; choice. l6hc; fancy. Peaehes-Practically peeled, ss; 60 H. ounce packages. not quoted.
 Grapefruit-Box $4.
 Lemons-Ca. .ornia, box, S6; imported, s5. 5o.
 . Maekerel, 14o count. barrels, s22 50; s-s onlon8Red. per pound. <; yellow. 4c: oranges-2oo-s sl5- 25o-17s to box. s55o; 1S9 Q, to box, & 50, sS,l2s so to box, s4sS.
 Ceiery-Fiorida. s3-5o crate. s1. 25 dCzen. Cucumbers-S6.5 50 crate.
 Eggplant-S6. 50 crate.
 Lettuce-Iceberg. crate. s5.
 Peppers-t'lorida. crate. si. Tomatoes-Fancy. crate. s4.25; choice. 'ffESi frEoSiiassoSaas-cotorado sSa Irish. pound. axe; Michigan. pound. 2c. Sweet. 10o-pound Peanuts-Alabama, raw, pound, 6hc; roasted, 7lzc; Virginia. raw Sc; roasted. Prunes-Pitted, se 11-ounce package, l5c; 25-pound box, 4o-5o to pound. 1zs.c; 6o-to to pound, lie; 60-60 pound. o0- pound DOXeS, l4c.
 Rice-Fancy Blue Rose, pound, Sc.
 1sutabagas-Firm; per pound. Sc.
 Seed Potatoes and Onion Sets-Blss Triumph potatoes. sack, $5.25; Cobblers. sack, s4.25; Rose. sack, s4.25. Onion sets, red, per bushel. $2.75a yellow, S2.7S; white, S3.
 Strawberries-45c quart.
 Louisiana Vegetables-Turnips. barrel. S5. Go; mustard. barrel, $5. 50; carrots. bar rel, S5; sballots. barrel, SS; beets. barrel, So; spinach. barrel, $6. 50.
 MEATS
 Swift &s Co.)
 Silver Leaf Pure Lard-Per h., 15hc. j Jewel Shortening-Per b. lac.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21
Puts and Calls

!. $40 to s125 controls 100 shares of any fsted stock on N. Y. Stock Exchange. No f,,rther risk. Move of points from op- .fion price gives you opportunity to take $500 profit: 8. $500. etc. Write for free circular.
 e. PARKER & CO.,. 50 BROAD ST.. N. Y.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21

AiaSama Alabama 4. is5s ''' ] $ $ s7 Alabama 41as. iy30-36. 4.25 basis. City of Birmingh ghanl. 4.40Q5 basis. Jefferson County 4.i5@b.25 basis Jefferson county warrants. 51a 4Ga basi
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21
LOCAL SECURITIES
BANK STOCKS
STATE AND MUNICIPAL

INSURANCE STOCKS Ala. N. Life Ins Co (par l0).. IA Protective Life lns Co (par 10) IS
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21
MEATS

Swift &s Co.) Silver Leaf Pure Lard-Per h.. 15hc. Jewel Shortening--Per h., 14a . Butter-Per h., 53e. Premium Skinned Hams--Per h.. 25c. Premium Hams, Regular--Per h., 24c. Hams-Skipned, per h.. 23Q25c. Pork Loins-Per -lb., 16 Q1Sc. E Ia..r.. h 2 pf.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21

NEW ORLEANS, March 20.-4-Rough rice dull; no sales milers' receipts 99l sacks. Clean rice dull: sales. 247 pockTs Blue Rose. 3hc; receipts. 11,019 pockets. Bran and polish unchanged.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21
cuICAGo GRAIN AND PROVISIONS

CHICAGO. March 20.-Following are the opening. high. low and close of Chicago ina rnNisinns.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1923-03-21

pulverizing coal plant with handling and storage facilities, motor drive for tt,ch
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
E.. {. Hair Resigns
from AdamS-M cGW

E. C. Hair, for sixteen years in the
employ of the Adams-McGill cGm-
pany, formerly as secretary and re-
Gently as OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES, has re
signed his position and will engage
in the fire insurance business in the
middle west, probably at Chicago.
When Mr.. Hair came to Ely in
1907, he was with Gael s. Hoag for
several months in the Ely Investment
company, after which he entered the
stock company's employ and has re-
NAMED there ever since, being a
pioneer of it's employment.
He has ever been genial and cour-
teous to every person with which the
business of his company brought him
in contact, and was in the closest
confidence with the late w. N. Nc
Gill.
Mr.. Hair expects to remain until
the middle of November or until he
can sell his home on hurry street.
after which he will depart for Mis-
souri, where he will remain for a
time, proceeding from there to Chi
cage where he has a business of his
choice in view.
The name Of his successor has not
been announced.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
HAMUTON,S FIRE ENGINE
SHIPPED TO FRISCO rs RELIC

| It was a hand-pumped engine. 1t
had hand-levers, a pair of them. one
on each side. On either side three
husky men grasped these and forced
them up and down by sheer strength
of back and muscle, and in some o.
his more enthusiastic moments Dave
saws there were four men on each
side. In any event when one mar
tired there were always a dozen to
spell him, and another dozen to
spell the one spelling the first n
BY this motive power and by the
fact that the water tank was on a
mountain 600 feet above the town,
the engine in it's halcyon days threw
a four-inch stream 200 feet straight
up in the air and was a terror TO any
fire that had the audacity to threaten
the existence of Hamilton.
Among the equipment with the en-
CINE is some of the old hose, which
is a curio of itself, 1t had a spiral
metal lining and a good fabric and
rubber coating, making up a display
that might not sell many tires and
reels of fire hose of today. but it
must have been substantial and q
good article in its time.
Mr. Mclean says this hose was
constantly connected except when be-
ing dried after use, and the engine
and hose cart ran to fires as n rig
The driving of the hose and care OF
the machine was the personal charge
of Henry Bush, who did his work
with fidelity.
The outfit was not horse drawn but
pulled to a fire by men. twenty to
10G Of them clinging to a rope ahead
of it and otherwise helping it along
Brass, copper and various metal
fittings and ornaments have been re
moved from the outfit in the years
It has lain there in the open. Among
these we're the bells, which rang with
loud and rich melody as the engine
moved along the streets.
Each vehicle had 4 set of four
wheels, the engine and the hose cart
and a pair of axles, which r with
the outfit yet.
Parts of the wheels are gone,
some Of the hubs and stubs of the
| spokes that have been sawn off by
some person or persons who needed
them imperatively as hardwood tc
hammer something with.
The outfit was replete with iron
brackets and ratings of srotesque
shapes of that day. which today
would be regarded as worse thar
useless, because of being in the way
These could be quite as useful ais
old-fashioned fences and gates in
closing mansions of a half a cen.
fury ago, but in this generation are
not regarded as having much to dc
with subduing fires.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
Raaays
Fairy Tale :.
"mAN CDHHAM R0NNED
~TRUMP SWAN
~WARY GRAHAM BOWER

Il am a Trumpeter Swan. and I be-
long to the bird family though l walk
on my long legs. Flying isn't for me.
"Of course, as you can tell by my
name, / can make a trumpetlike
sound and it's a wild shrek l can tell
you. 1t can be heard q long distance
OF.
snow I am snowy white and very
beautiful 1t Is said. I I'm tame and !
love my keeper and I make the great
est noise when he feeds me to show
that I want him to know that I'm
thanking him.
"In fact, we all do that. We all
Shrek with delight and we all thank
him, too, in our different ways.
"When people come to the zoo and
are around our part Of the park and
hear all of US making our thank-you
sounds and sounds of delight when we
see the keeper with our food they
don't know what has happened.
"They rush toward us and they come
along saying: "'Whatever does all the
noise mean?
"They seem to think that something
dreadful is happening, but that is be-
cause they do not know our shrieks of
delight. They don't understand the
different sounds birds make and what
they mean, but our keeper knows. Oh,
yes, he understands.
"He knows SO much about birds. He
will tell you that the Bald Eagle and
the Golden Eagles and the Ducks and
the Geese and the Swans and the
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28

viii Tell All My Friends.
Cranes and the dear devoted Cana
dian Goose family are so happy In
their home lives and that the mates are
true and good to one another all
through their bird lives.
HE will tell of the devotion Of
robins and thrushes, Of swallows and
of the herons and Of the hawks and
the buzzards. He will tell how seldom
1t Is that there are quarrels In the Bird
families. He will tell, too, how loving
the doves are to one another through
out their bird lives, and II a little Mrs.
Dove should lose her beloved mate
she will not take another mate but will
mourn her whole life through.
$50, If people will only learn more
about birds and the %feathered crea-
lures, perhaps, they will want to be
nicer still to birds and will want to
protect them all they an.
"The bluebirds and the kingfshers
put on airs and act very fond of them
selves at times, but they, too, are good
mates. And the parrots for all their
shrieklng and yelling are so devoted in
their home lives. 1t Is beautiful to
e the devotion that birds show.
'Some Of the birds from abroad
have different ways and are quite
curious. The keeper says that there
is a Snipe family abroad and that the
Miss Snipes court the Mr.. Snipes In
stead Of the other way around as 1t
should be. That certainly shows lack
Of dignity and 7 should also think lack
of charm.
"Surely n Miss Snipe with charm
would not have to do anything like
that.
"But after they mate Mr.. Snlpe sits
on the eggs and Is a regular home
body and does just as Mrs. Snipe says.
The Button Quail family are the same
way and Miss Button Quail Will actual
ly propose to Mr.. Button Quail and ask
him to be her mate.
THAT certainly IL queer. Perhaps 1t
Is because they have no hind toes. I've
heard that they hadn't hind toes
"But now I've told all I've heard the
keeper say and I hope my language
can be understood"
Billie Brownie, who had been listen
ing, explained how he understood be-
cause Of the way Mother Nature had
given him the power to understand her
children.
"And 1 will tell all my friends and
they will tell their friends and Wen
get the information about you've told
me, Beautiful T%rumpeter Swan, for 1t
Is all very interesting"
"And all quite true. said the Trum-
peter Swan.
But then the Trumpeter Swan gave
Il long, piercing whistle, and the other
birds began to yell and shrek and flap
their wings and look very much ex.
cited.
you'll excuse me, won't your" asked
the Trumpeter Swan. 1T IL very i'm
portant I keep this engagement I
have"
And Billie Brownie looked, and along
came the keeper with food for all his
birds. SO, Of course. Billie Brownie
understood what the Trumpeter Swans
important engagement was.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
HAMILTON COURTHOUSE FIRE:
TREASURER,S TRAGIC DEATH

ment as 1t deYOure1 the entire
building.
AN investigating committee
held a meeting Monday afternoon
to ascertain, if possible, the cause
of the fire, but nothing definite or
certain could be learned, except
that it started in the recorders Of
flee, some fifteen feet away from
where the stove stood.
"The building was constructed in
1869, and was not only a large two
story structure, but it's cost. |. is
said. exceeded that of any like
building in Nevada. There was no
insurance.
"As the telegraph Office there was
destroyed. it being n the court
house, nothing was known of the
conflagration here until late last
night, when j. r. Townsend of
Hamilton arrived in town by pri-
vate conveyance. The loss to
White Pine county is q severe one.
inasmuch as its financial condition
IS anything but prosperous"
luC I1tC IIHt NclitA, W.ltU W tS
the name of the former Ward paper
after it removed to Taylor, contained
this brief account of the courthouse
fire:
COURTHOUSE BuRNED-Tues-
day last We received the following
from John McKernan. county clerk.
under date of January s.:
THE courthouse with all its
contents, except a few books from
the sheriff's office and the contents
of the treasurer's safe, was burned
last night. No clew as to how it
started except that it originated in
the recorders office. A commits
sion appointed by the justice of the
peace is Investigating the matter"
From other sources we learn that
nothing definite or certain could be
learned by the commission as to
the cause of the fire except that it
started in the recorders Office fiji
teen feet from the stove. Joe Gran
dlemeyer makes this statement to
a Sentinel reporter:
hit Etplltdi tu " Dt
on or close to a box Of books, which
was near the center of the off ce
by a counter, and through some un-
accountable cause it made its prog
ress directly to the wall OF the of.
flee whera the county records we're
shelved."
If this be the case coal oil must
have been poured on the floor. That
the house was set on fire there is
no room for doubt
Elsewhere in the same issue an
peared this paragraph, telling of new
county offices being rented:
From r. NJ Peters, county as.
SCISSOR, who arrived from Hamilton
Thursday we learn that the county
commissioners have rented the first
floor of the Wilmington building for
the accommodation Of our county
officials, who are burned out OF
house and home.
At the time CT the McConkey ad-
ministration the ~treasurer's office was
in the Wilmington building, but dur
Ing the Liddle regime it appears to
have been removed to the new court.
house.
Bound files of all the county news.
papers UP III the time Of the fire were
DESTROYED with the other records, but
the Reflex appears to have kept Office
lilies which were afterward acquired
by the county, going back to the first
date OF issue in 1877.
John McKernan, referred to as
county clerk, was an uncle of the
present auditor and recorder.
1t was net long after the fire that
the county sea- was removed to Ely
and the courthouse here for years
was the present county hospital build
ing.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
California Trip Cures
Victim Of Rheumatism

Mr.. and Mrs. J. l.. Werner have re-
turned from a trip Of four weeks to
southern California, where they went
a month ago on account Of Mr.. Wer-
ner's being afflicted with sciatic rheu-
matism. He declares he is complete
ly recovered and that the trip did
him a world Of good. But the ex-
pense of living there was so great
that they felt they had to return
sooner thar they wished to . Rents
are ky-high, they declare. All OF
the beach resorts were visited.
"Los Angeles is the place 70 specu-
late said Mr.. Werner yesterday.
y believe there is money to be made
there"
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
Quayle State Consul
Highway Association

B. l.. Qpayle of Ely has been pro-
noted to state consul for the Lincoln
Highway association. succeeding w.
L. Harrington, who has resigned on
account of his connection with the
state highway beard under appoint
ment of Governor Scrugham.
Mr.. Quayle has been local consul
since Gael S. Hoag became field sec
rotary and attained much prominence
as a result Of his strong presentation
of the associations case before Secre-
tary Wallace last summer.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
Unclaimed Letters in Ely Postofice

Unclaimed Letters in Ely Postonlce
The following letters remain I'M
called kpr in the postofiice at Ely for
the week ending October 26. 1923.
Chachow Bros, John Chachose.
David Coakley, Walter Hansen, Os-
car Ikenberry, Jack King (2), Mich
ael C'Banyah. Mrs. O. G.. Osmond.
Mrs. Bert Parker, J. l.. Robertson.
Philip Ryan. superintendent, Geo.
Williams.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
Roll of Honor for
East Ely School

Pupils Of til East Ely school who
have been neither absent nor tardy
for the month of October are as fol-
lows:
Firss Grade, Thyrza E. Bent,
teacher-Mildred Anseth, Johnny
Kutman. Lavon Madsen. Amelia Ros-
solo.
Second Grade, ThyrZa b. Bent.
teacher-L.a Won Wilson, Frank
Paine.
Third Grade, Eva b. Torrance,
teacher-James Stunden, Frederick
Lake.
Fourth Grade, Eva B. Torrance.
teacher-Jack Geraghty, John Hex
EN-, Dorence Jameson.
Fifth Grade, Annette f. Saxton,
teacher lie Grand Squires, Harold
Horrocks.
Sixth Grade, Annette E. Saxton.
teacher - Clark Elbert, Marjory
Meyers, Fred Sellstrom, Hugh Ros-
solo.
Seventh Grade, Mildred NJ. Mar
riott, teacher-Theo. Anseth, Luie
Hexem, Thurman Hart. Angelo Mack,
Terina Mack. Charlotte Mae Nesbitt,
Mafalda RossOlo.
Eighth Grade, Mildred M. Mar
riott, teachs Iohn Curto, Edna
Evans, Rutl E, Dorothy Painter.
Hart. w
FOR SAI,E-Two lots and two
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28
Taking No Chances.

Mother--I wouldn't whip him this
time. Robert. Wait till he does It
again.
Father-But suppose he dsesat =
II againi -.
White Pine news. [volume] (East Ely, Nev.) 1920-1923, 1923-10-28

FOR SALE-Two lots and two
furnished houses, on High street:
price reasonable. Inquire Fred D.
'OldReld.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
RING SELLING MEDICAL
DIPLOMAS THROUGHOUT U. S
EXPOSED

Working in cooperation with the
ring are officials of several medi-
cal colleges, members OF state
boards of medical examiners, prin-
cipals of high schools and members
OF county boards of education.
The mill" can provide quickly
any certificates, diplomas, degree
or license needed in the PRAC-
TICE of MEDICINE
Into the mill go mechanics, poll
cemen, photographers, hospital
orderlies, street ear conductors,
salesmen, baTtenders. bookkeepeGs,
neutrality-suspicious. from all
walks of life Witr merger education
and out of it come PHYSICIANS
and SU REGIONS Fountain
Head News
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
N o T I C E

The regular examination of
teachers for County Certificates
will be held in the Prowcrs County
Court House Lamar Colorado,
December 10, n, and -, 1928.
Morning sessions will open at 9
o'clock
Applicants who received third
Grade certificates in August 1923
and are expecting to write on sub
jects required for second grade
certificate are requested to appear
Friday December II, at 100 p. NJ.
Those who received second grade
certificates in August and are eX-
pecting to write on subjects re
quired for a first grade certificate
are requested to appear Saturday
December 10, at 900 a. NJ.
Given by, Pauline Gilbert.
County Superintendent of Schools
24-25
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
HUNTER MEETS DEATH

Hartman was visited by tragedy
last week Wednesday just alter
we had gone to press. Jas. Bell,
about 30 years of age was accident
ally shot through the heart while
out hunting. He told the folks
he was going out to get some
rabbits that morning and in the
afternoon his dead body was found
inside of fence about 200 yards
from his home. 1t is presumed
that his horse baked and threw
him with his gun over the fence
when the gun went off and killed
him. His Aunt from whom he
borrowed the gun instigated the
hunt that discovered him dead.
The body was prepared for burial
by the Morich Furniture Co. The
deceased was married and had
three little girls the Oldest only
seven years of age The community
is sorrow stricken.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
DIR. cAsRuRN OPENS OFFICE

Dr.. F. f. Casburn has opened up
modernly equipped office rooms on
North Main Street, consisting of
reception room l6 by Is it. and n
consultatios room lG by IL it. The
doctor intends to add soon an X3ay
Machine and modern instruments
for testinE-eyes and fitting glasses,
DR. Casburn comes to us with
excellent recommendation both
as to character and Skill lie
practiced formerly in Wichita
where he enjoyed an extensive
practice and had large circle oil
acquaintances He took his liter
airy work in Carthage College and
later was graduated in madicine
from the University of Kansas in
1906 He was an inferno in TIE
general hospital at Kansas CITY
He has taken frequent post Grad
uate courses.
We welcome him among the
medical fraternity.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
COMMERCIAL CLUB OYSTER
STEW NEXT THURSDAY DEC. 10

As fitting climax to the month
ly dinners for the year 1923 the
dinner committee has again shown
their good judgement by arrang-
ing with the ladies of the Baptist
Church to serve an oyster banquet
with all the trimmings on the
above date. This will be the final
meeting for 1923 and full attend
ance is looked for There will be
the usual community singing and
some out of town visitors are cX-
pected, and some very pleasing
musical surprises are also promis-
ed. Sam Smith, the manager OF the
Holly Harmony Hounds is to pre-
side at this meeting so it is expect
ed that he will see that the hounds
have plenty of chance to show
their talent.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
SLIM JIM PRIZE

The Slim Jim prize for this week
goes to Barbara Woods. Her
answer, as you will see in two
weeks not very near the manner
of Sims escape but it was the
nearest OF any answers received:
II think Slim Jim jumps into an
auto and gets away. Come get
your halfdnllar, barbara.
Next week we offer another 50
cent prize to the boy or girl
guessing nearest to the way Slim
Jim escapes from the cops. Bar
bara's guess would have been hot
for this issue. Now try to guess.
Send or bring in your answer be-
fore Midnight Wednesday Decem-
Der u, for the Dee goth. paper.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
AN OLD SALE BILL

The following sale bill is q clipp-
ing from an old paper published IN
Kentucky when the negro was held
as chattels:
Having sold my farm and intend
ing to move to Missouri | will sell
ct public sale cne mite woat and
four south OF HarIisburg, Keutnr-
ky, on Saturday. September 2G 1855
the following described property
towit:--
Ruck niger, 25 years old, WET
2l0 pounds: 4 niger wenehes, Is
to "A years old; niger boys, i
years old; l3 niger hoes; ] tine
sled; 6 yoke oxen broke: ~ OK
yokes, with hickory bows; 2 OK
carts with G inch tires, saddle
pony, 5 years old: fine saddle;
8 double shovel plows: 25 gallons
whiskey in jugs, 100 gallons apple
cider. 2 barrels of food sorghum:
2 barrels of kraut; ! extra good
niger whip; tons of tobacco, 2
years old.
Sale starts at 10 sharp. The terms
are cash. | need the money.-Col
H. Johnsin, Auct. EX
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06
KENTUCKY BELLE

Kentucky Belle was played to
a full house by the EphWorth
League young people last Tuesday
evening at the II. S. Auditorium.
The young people showed con
careful training and did themselves
credit. The dancing and singing
spccialtics were greatly enjoyed
by all The character parts were
well rendered and the plot admir-
ably hhandlcd. a goodly sum OF
money was realized.
The Holly chieftain., 1923-12-06

One of the important events of
tie past week was the Pound
Social on Rev. and Mrs. Graham
OF the Baptist Church A Crowd
gathered with arms Loaded and a
large tub full of everything eat
able from the pantry sLelI After
they recovered from the surprise
"a social time followed OF which
interesting games were played. one
which afforded much pleasure was
Biblical Spelling Bee, which
proved to all present that a little
more study in that line was nee
essary Refreshments were also
provided FOR all present.