davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1923-02-09

Birds Displayed At 81. James.
st. James, February 2.-Thrso
hundred and fifty birds are on dis
play at the poultry show in this city.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

are as valuable to them as your be-
longings are to you If this trait IS
developed early in regard to even
the little things which hardly seem
to count, the habit of consideration
for other peoples property will be-
come a fixed one and will last a life
time.
Parental indifference is appalling
when it comes to public pro~erty
"Oh; the governments tfe l. IN
pays for that. | should W rry if
is destroyed" This vii. be IS
right before the impressionabie
youngsters Naturally the children
respond to such an attitude with scorn
for such property.
Respect your child's property If
you expect him to respect yours.
Teach him that he is to respect the
property rights of others, and to re-
sent to a reasonable degree any in
~fringement upon his own. He vii
take better care Of belongings he has
been taught to respect.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
Help Kidneys
By Drinking
More Water
Take Salts to Flush Kidneys and
Help N~eutraIize lrri-
n tating Acids

Kidney and bladder irritations often
result from acidity, says a noted au-
thOrity. The kidneys help filter this
acid from the blood and pass it on TO
the bladder, where it may remain to
~i7ritate and inflame, causing a burning,
Scalding sensation, or setting up an irTi-
tation at the neck of the bladder, oblig-
ing you to seek relief two or three
times during the night. The sufferer
IN constant dread; the water passes
sometimes with a scalding sensation and
Is very profuse; again, there is diff
Guilty in voiding it.
Bladder weakness, most folks call it
because they can't control urination.
While it is extremely annoying and
sometimes very painful, this is often
one of the most simple ailments TO over
come. Begin drinking lots of soft water.
also get about four ounce of Jad Salts
from your pharmacist and take a table
spoonful in a glass of water before
breakfast. Continue this for two or
t'.ree days. This will help neutralize
the acids IN the system so they no longer
are a source Of irritation TO the bladder
md urinary organs. which then act nor
nal again.
Jad Salts is inexpensive, and Is made
from the acid of grapes and lemon juice.
c9rr5ined with lithia. and is used by
,loussads of folks who are subject TO
r:nary disorders caused by acid irri-
alton. Jad Salts causes no bad effects
v-hatever.
Here YOU have a pleasant, e~fferves-
mt lithia-water drink which may
,,;ckly relieve your bladder irritation.
Pc ali means have your physician exam
Kidneys at least twice a year,
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
EXAMINATIONS FOR
4. VACANCIES IN ARMY

A final examination of candidates
for appointment in the grade of sec
ond lieutenant, regular army, will be
held during the week commencing
June 25, 1923.
This examination Is open to all
classes of eligibles as indicated here
IN and will be held to fill approx
mately eighty-five vacancies in the
combat branches, quartermaster
corps, ordnance deparement, chem
lcal warfare service, and finance de-
partment.
=, Each applicant desiring to compete
IN the examination should submit his
application to the commanding gen.
eral Of the corps area in which he
resides, or to the commanding Off
Ger Of the military post OF station
nearest his place of residence. The
application will be submitted on the
prescribed form, copies of which can
be obtained from the adjutant gen.
eral of the army, Washington, D. c.,
or from the commanding general,
Ninth Corps area, Preside of San
Francisco, Calf.
The regulations governing the sub
mission of applicants and the con-
duct of the examination are pub
lished in Army Regulations, 605-5,
copies of which may be obtained by
applying to corps area commanders
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

sin and other states, and that, to re-
concile existing conditions, the rates
for the transportation of freight must
be materially reduced in this state.
Will you kindly give this careful
attention? Talk it over with your
business associates and your neigh
bors, and urge them to take an inter
est in the matter and write me letters
giving their views as above stated.
Keep in mind at all times that Mon
tana is entitled to, and her industrial
future is largely dependent upon, a
square deal in transportation rates.
| suggest that you also have your
Chamber of Commerce, or any other
group of producers or consumers,
hold a meeting for a discussion of the
matter, and appoint a committee to
give particular attention to the COM
piling of facts and statistics for your
community.
The hearing on the 10Th of April
will be public, and any evidence you
desire to submit in person will be
given my personal attention. In the
meantime, l hope you will keep in
mind the necessity and Importance OF
the letters above referred to, and vii
let me hear from you on this subject
at the earliest possible date.
Very truly yours.
WELLINGTON D. RANKIN.
Attorney General.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
ACCORDING To TERMS.

The United States is standing
firmly by its rights. as defined in the
Versailles treaty, and insists that
payment for the American army Of
occupation shall be settled in accord
ance with the very clear terms there
IN. The attempt of the allies to have
this country write off from its bill
the value of German ships seized
fused, as has also the suggestion that
payment be made contingent upon
further receipts from German repara-
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

or commanding officers of posts and
stations. Full details concerning ex-
aminations are set forth in those reg
ulations, and prospective candidates
should familiarize themselves with
the provisions thereof.
Preliminary examination may be
conducted at any time under the SUI
pervision of the corps area COM
manders. This examination consists
of an inquiry into the physical, moral
and mental qualifications of an ap-
plicant to determine whether or not
he has the requisite qualifications to
Justify his proceeding with the final
examination. Such a preliminary
examination will avoid inconvenience
and unnecessary expense to both the
applicant and to the government in
many cases.
The final examination is held SIM
ultaneously throughout the country
and is the same For all candidates.
The scope of the mental examination
is such as to insure the army secur-
ing men of the requisite educational
foundations to satisfactorily follow
a career as an army officer. The
elementary work of this examination
embraces the subjects of history
grammar, geography, arithmetic, al
! zebra, geometry, trigonometry and
physics. The advanced part of the
| examination consists of a large num-
Der of subjects, including mathemat.
les, advanced mechanics, surveying
languages, literature, electricity
chemistry, law, and minor tactics
Examination is required in but three
of the subjects of the advanced grouI
to be selected by the candidate.
Candidates for appointment in thu
air service, engineers, signal corps
and ordnance department are required
to satisfy certain technical require
menta, either by examination or b!
having graduated from technica
schools.
The regulations provide liberal ex
emptions in various subjects, accord
ing to the education, training an
experience that the candidate has hac
The granting of exemptions ha
been placed entirely in the hand
of the examining boards, and re
quests for examination cannot, there
fore, be considered by the war de
partment.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
Rub Rheumatic Pain
From Aching Joints
Rub Palm right out with small
trial bottle of old
"Sf. Jacobs Oil"
Stop dosing"

Stop dosing" Rheumatism.
It's pain only; not one ease IN fifty
requires internal treatment. Rub
soothing, penetrating "St. Jacobs Oil"
right on the tender spot" and by the
time you say Jack Robinson-out
comes the rheumatic pain and distress.
"St. Jacobs Oil" is a harmless rheu-
matism liniment which never disap-
points and doesn't burn the skin. II
takes pain, soreness and stiffness from
aching joints, muscles and bones ;
stops sciatica, lumbago. backache and
neuralgia.
Timber upl Get a small trial bottle
of old-time, honest "St. Jacobs Oil"
from any drug store, and in a mo-
ment, you'll be free from pains, aches
and stiffness. Don't suffer- Rub
rheumatism away.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
EDUCATION At HOME
The Habit of Respecting Property
Rights.
(By Zarah E. Preble.)


(By Zarah E. Preble.)
After ten years or more OF work
ing with children from kindergarten
to high school ages, in the school
room, on play grounds, and at sum-
mer camps, the most prominent prob
lem with which l had to deal was
that of property rights.
Not one child in twenty-five has
a well-balanced attitude of mind
toward the property of others. Most
children will fight to protect their
own property, but are absolutely in
different, if not criminally careless,
with the property of others. And the
occasional child will be wantonly de-
structive. But it is usually an in
tense carelessness due to lack Of
training which is to blame for this
condition.
Public property-libraries, school
buildings, play grounds and fences
and materials used in public class
work-are deliberately or ~carelessly
or thoughtlessly destroyed, defaced,
or mutilated every day, all over the
land, by every class OF children.
Children will scrawl words and
drawings with chalk upon public
walks and walls, and also upon pri-
vate houses, and go unreproved.
What is at the bottom of this uni
versal Indifference to the use and
abuSq of property not distinctly
"mine?" Is it entirely the fault of
the children? After a rather care
full study of sources, 1 would say,
! "Put it up to the parents"
Do parents instill into young minds
under their charge that the personal
property of each one in the family is
sacred and not TO be used without
express permission, unless it is COM
munity family property?
How often, for example, does moth
er forget that baby Katherine has heI
property rights in the bits of scrawled
paper which mother consigns to the
waste-basket without consulting
Katherine first? How often doe;
father kick down the carefully con
structed pile of blocks, which *
Johnny's eyes represents a wonder
full palace or bridge which is quite
important, and say to his son, Here
get that mess out from under-foot
quick!"
And yet, how perfectly astonishe.
and enraged mother would be if little
Katherine, in a righteous effort II
clean things up, should rummag'
mothers desk and destroy all thu
precious memoranda and receipt
which were Of value to mother, bu
which we're meaningless to Rather
inc? And how violent father woul'
become if Johnny should grab up hi
blueprint Of a large contract an.
stuff it into the stove because i
meant nothing to Johnny, and was il
his way on the table where he wantei
to study.
The real trouble is that from tn
start parents do not respect the pre-
cious little belongings of childhood
and set a mighty bad example of ig
noring property rights in the hear
of the household. It is not the value
of the things destroyed or mutilate'
which counts, it is the principle o.
consideration for others and theil
belongings-the conscious recogni.
ton of the fact that others things
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

tions. Immediate cash reimburse
ment is not demanded, and payment
by instailments over a period OF
years would probably be approved,
but the debt is just as clear an OBJ
legation on the part of the allies as
are their promissory notes now repos-
ing in the treasury, and they cannot
evade l. tn honor.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04
SCREEN o.

Johnny Hines, through an arrange
ment with C. C. Burr, will be starred
by the Warner Brothers in the George
M. Cohan stage success, Little
Johnny Jones'" He left this week
for the Warner studios in Los An
geles.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

Irene Rich and Baby Bruce Guerin,
both of whom play prominent parts
in the picturized version of Charles
G. Norris novel, "Brass," have been
placed under long-term contracts By
the Warner Brothers.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

The title "Wolf Fangs," featuring
the Belgian police dog, Rin-Tin-Tin,
has been changed to "The White ST.
lence." The production is nearing
completion at the Warner Brothers
coast studios.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1923-04-04

Gene Sarazen, the golf champion,
has begun the first of a series of
seven one-reel golf pictures at the
Warner Brothers studios under the
direction of Herman Raymore and
James Doris. They will be known as
"Golf Series" with Gene Sarazen.
Evening star., 1923-12-25
AMERICAN SHIPS GAIN
IN COTTON EXPORTS
Now Garry More Than Half Of
Amount Shipped From
Gulf Ports.

Vessels under foreign flags carried
less than half the cotton exports from
gulf ports in November. although less
than two years ago they moved 80
per cent of this trade. the Shipping
Board announced yesterday. OF 41,1S6
bales exported from these ports to
Europe last month, 29S,921 were
transported in Shipping Board ves-
sells, 236,617 in foreign bottoms and
3.64S in privately owned American
ships.
Commenting on the figures, Fred
trick l. thompson, commissioner of
the gulf section, declared in state
ment that mo clearer demonstration
can be afforded of the essential ne
cessity for the preservation of Ship
ping Board operation from the gulf
as protection to the southern cotton
planter
This rule" he added, "applies in
equal force to every American pro-
ducer and every American manufac-
turer, from all the seaboard outlets
on the Atlantic, Pacific or gulf and
is illustrative at a moment when GER
tain interests are seeking to nullify
the operation of ships by the. Ship
ping Board, which If successful would
have the inevitable result of re-estab-
fishing a foreign controlled trans
portation monopoly on the sea"
Evening star., 1923-12-25
NEGRO POPULATION
CENTERS IN GEORGIA
Distinct Movement Northeast Seen
in Survey by Census
Bureau.

Center of the negro population OF
the United States Is located in Dade
county, Ga, Is miles northeast OF
Rising Fawn, the census bureau has
determined. The center of colored
population has moved northest for
the first time in history, previous
movements having been In a south
westerly direction.
Movement of the center Of the
negro population is an accurate index
of the direction of negro migration
the bureau says. I'm 1890 it was
20 miles west-southwest of Peters.
burg. Va. In 1880 it was 10.4 miles
east of Lafayette. Ga.
The present northeasterly move.
ment was due principally to the great
increase in the negro population OF
Massachusetts, Connecticut, New
York, New Jersey. Pennsylvania, West
Virginia. Ohio, Indiana and Michigan
The total increase in the negro
Evening star., 1923-12-25
DISTRICT BAKERS
GET HIGHEST PAY
Survey Shows Wage Here
Greatest Paid Along At
Iantic Seaboard.

Earnings of men employed in bake
ries in Washington and production
costs in this city were higher than in
similar industries in three other lead
ing cities along the Atlantic seaboard
the Department of Labor announced
yesterday.
Men engaged in the actual bread
making in Washington We're paid "A
cents an hour the highest rate of any
of the four cities in which bakeries
Were surveyed. the others being Bal
timore, Philadelphia and New York.
Bakers in Baltimore received the low
est pay, 81 cents per hour.
The average labor cost per pound
of bread in Washington was III
cents, while the lowest labor cost was
shown in Baltimore, one-half cent
per pound. The highest number of
pounds of bread and rolls produced
in an hour for each productive en-
ploye in the bread making depart
gated was 10S and the lowest AZ.
The study showed that large pro-
duCtion per man per hour is only
possible in bakeries which. i'll addi-
ton TO being well organized. are
equipped with modern automa tic
machinery.
In addition TO containing this ma
terial, the monthly labor review is
sued by the department points out
that the hourly union wage rate in
the United States was higher on May
Is. 1928, than in any other year
being 9 per cent higher than on the
same date last year, 81 per cent
higher than in 1917 and III per cent
higher than in 1918.
Statistics of immigration for JULY
to September. 1928. show that during
that period the total number of i'm
migrant aliens admitted to this coun-
try was 263,259 and the total num-
ber OF aliens departed was 2O,603
Evening star., 1923-12-25
PARTIES FOR CHILDREN.
Willard Manager Hosts to 400
Little Ones.

More than 400 children of employees
or the New Willard hotel were guests
of Frank S. Hight, managing direc-
tor, at two Christmas parties given
at the hotel yesterday
One party, for the children of white
employees. was held in the small ball
room, while the children of colored
employees attended a similar party in
the Fairfax room. just of the main
corridor. Toys and candy were sent
to those children who were unable
to attend owing to illness. Two or
chestras, one In each room, played
during the parties. This was the
second children's party given by Mr..
Hight, who plans to make them an
nual affairs
Evening star., 1923-12-25
STORE IN BANKRUPTCY.

The f and G Company, which con-
ducts a delicatessen store at 1872
Connecticut avenue northwest. ves-
terday filed a. petition in voluntary
bankruptcy. Through Sydney Gug-
genheim. president. the court is in
formed that the company owes s5,-
1924. and that its assets total So
i9j.31. Attorney Leon Pretzfelder
appears for the company.
Evening star., 1923-12-25

He was in the United States branch
or Police Court yesterday before
Judge John T. Mcmahon and pleade ed
guilty to taking 5000 pounds Of Goa
and admitted that he had made three
other trips to the same pile for coal.
He was sentenced to serve sixty days
In Jail.
Evening star., 1923-12-25
TEN DAYS FOR STEALING.

Harry S. Payne. colored, charg ed
with stealing wooden rack and
coin box containing 80 cents. prop
eTty OF a morning newspaper, was
before Judge Mcmahon in the United
States branch of Police Court yes
terday. He was fined SIS and in de-
fault to serve ten days in Jail. He
was committed
Evening star., 1923-12-25
ADMITS STEALING COAL.

Eugene Hawkins, colored, went
into the coal business on his own
account on a large scale, drawing
his supply from the storage supply
Of the Baltimore and Ohio railroad.
Evening star., 1923-12-25
MATHEMATIClANS MEET.

The eighth annual meeting of the
Mathematical Association of America
Will be held at the University of Gin
cinnati on Thursday and Friday, De-
cember 81 and %, in affiliation with
Evening star., 1923-12-25
population of the United States was

635,368, and the increase in the
northern states was 56 per cent of
the total increase. This hegira north
was due mainly to the expansion of
certain industries during the world
war. the high wages paid being the
great attraction"
Evening star., 1923-12-25
the American Association for the Ad-

At the first session of the associa-
tion on Thursday afternoon President
Carmichael will deliver his presi-
dental retiring address on "The Pres
ent State of the Difference of Calcu-
lus and its Prospects, for the Future.'
Evening star., 1923-08-15

been engaged in general police and
detective work for fourteen years.
During the world war he served over
seas from December, 1918, to Septem- :
ber, 1919, with the provost marshal
generals department, division of
criminal investigation. Another po-
liceman in camp is Lieut. p. Judy. who
in private life is member of the
park police force.
Lieut.. Col. Ashby Williams of the
320th Infantry has resigned by reason
of physical disability incident to his
world war service. Col. Williams Is
Washington lawyer.
Thursday afternoon the reserve field
artillery officers will be given service
practice on the artillery range. In
general, officers of every branch of
service of the s0th Division are at
tending the same classes in the
school"
Today Capt. Don Holmes. now with
the Tank Corps, came over to the
District officers camp and renewed
friendship with officers who had serv-
ed with the old 3rd d. c. Infantry.
Capt. Holmes served as a sergeant
on the Mexican border with that
regiment.
Evening star., 1923-08-15
RESERVE OFFICERS
SETTLED IN CAMP
Fifty Washington Men Hard
at Work in Quarters at
Camp Meade.
Special Dispa tch to The Star.

special Dispatch to The Star.
CAMP MEADE, Md, August 10
Reserve officers of the Sd Corps
Area, attended reception last eve
ming to Maj Gen. James Muir.
Barracks R-36, in which fifty officers
from Washington are quartered, was
the scene of festivities just before
breakfast. First Lieut.. Henry w. Jett,
320th Infantry, S0th Division, cele-
brated his forty-third birthday.
Lieut.. Jett is detective sergeant of
the Washington police department.
Forty-three years ago Jett was born
in a small town in Virginia. He lives
at IA q street northeast. He has
Evening star., 1923-08-15

Refrigeration is a modern science
that finds many uses. In mining it
overcomes two great difficulties. the
influx of water. in porous formations
and the heat of deep shafts. BY
freezing the surrounding earth, miners
can carry their shafts through water
bearing strata and by supplying
themselves with cooa air they can
penetrate the earth to great depths.
Evening star., 1923-12-05
GLOVE GIFTS

French Suede Gloves, fine Qualities; Paris point
tawn, mode pearl and French gray 12-button lengths
$3.50 to $3.50 Sbutton length $3.50 pair. Strap Wrist
Gauntlets $375 and $3.50
Genuine Mocha Skin Gloves, splendid for gen
era wear Spear point and embroidered sttchings in
gray and brown; 1-clasp style. At $500 and $3.50
Strap-wrst style, S485 clasp gray. with silk lining
at $4O0
Fine Fabric Gloves, 16-button length; Cham
oisette gloves twotoned embroidered sttchings in all
wanted colors. Mode, sand covert oak beaver black
and white Many novelty styles that pretty and en-
trely new one of them fine suedelike fabric in slip
style, laced on either side with contrast color wash
able kid in covert with mode beige with white At ST. o5
pair.
Palais F1oor
Evening star., 1923-12-05

They are different; made of
plain colored robing, two-tone
effects, with satin, braid and
hand-enbroidered trimmings,
some with the raglan sleeves,
light and dark shades. In
sizes to so. At $1,000.
Petticoats, hundreds of
them of Radium, Satin. Taf-
feta. Messaline and Tricot;
attractive styles in novelty
combination flounces, some
embroidered. Small, medium,
large and extra sizes. At
$500.
Women's Kim on O S,
made of Serpentine crepe, in
plain colors or Japanese eff
fects, long or breakfast coat
model. At $1.eS.
Match Sets, made of
georgette, radium and heavy
crepe de chine, beautifully
trimmed in various fine laces.
medallions and ribbons. At
$1,000 to $3.50 per set.
Two-pieee Pajanlas, of
soisette, slip-on or button
front, with square, v or high
neck, in pink, blue, white and
orchid. At $2.o8.
Nightgowns and Enve1-
ope Chemise, handmade, from
the Philippines or Porto Rico.
Of fine count lingerie cloth,
beautifully hand embroidered
in seed, coloda, hernstitching
and drawnwork; some with
touches Of colors. At $1.e8.
Palais RoynI-Third Floor.
Evening star., 1923-12-05

Costutners, one hundred: of solid oak: souare
design; metal coat hangers. At $1.os
Smoking Stand. of hardwood, dull mahogany
: finish with glass ash tray. At $1.se
$50 Fireside Armchairs or Arm Rocker hieh
back upholstered with velour tapestry Broad arms
dull mahogany finish. At $2eH.
Royal Easy Chairs, upholstered spring seat and
back plain design with foot rest made of hardwood
golden oak finish or mahogany finish. At $25.oo
Children's Three-pieee Suites, made of hard
wood. light oak finish; / table and chair At $3.50
chairs to match At $6e5 set
Childs Desk and Chair to match, golden oak
finish, at $3.os.
Pnlais Royal-Fourth Floor.