davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1923-08-16
De VALERA MAY STAY
IN JAIL UNTIL PEACE
(Coetinued from First Page.)

al :ernatiye will be adopted and that
he will be interned with Austin Stack
and his associates.
One OF the first effects of the de
Valera arrest has been a large in
crease in the number of republican
candidates to be nominated Saturday
for the dali eireann. The Sim Fein
director of electors announced today
that the fifty candidates already Sc
lected may be increased to one hun
dred or more. as messages from the
constituencies were urging such a
course.
The republicans think their chances
have immensely improved by the
dramatic arrest of their leader The
Independents and the neutral groups
also hope to gain by the new situa-
tion. believing the ordinary voter
wants peace and will look for mem
htrs who have not been associated
with either side in the activities OF
the past year.
The Sim Fein council will meet to-
night to consider the new situation
and complete the arrangements fol-
Sundays meeting in O'Connell street
Dublin.
Evening star., 1923-08-16

today. proclaims the right of the Irish
people to the ownership of their coun-
try and to the complete control of
their destinies. The sovereignty of
the people. it asserts. embraces every
man and woman in the nation, as well
as all it's material wealth and re-
resources and all the processes of pro-
ducing wealth.
The platform also demands that
work and a living wage be guaranteed
to every person who is willing to Ia
Dor. and declares in favor of peace and
economic freedom.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
STATE REASSERTS
AUTHORITY IN TULSA
Governor Makes Clear City Is Sub
servient to Military y
Officials.
By the Associated Press


TULSA. Okla. August 16-Tulsa
law, decreed by Governor j. C. Wal
ton because of recent fioggings here,
with the fact made plain to all civil
officials concerned that Adjutant
Cen. Markham is in supreme COM
inand of the city
When Attorney General George F.
tion to the governor that the number
of troops on duty here be reduced, he
received prompt reply by telegraph
that he was to take his orders from
Adjutant General Markham.
What promised for short while to
develop a conflict between the muni-
cipal and military authorities was
cleared away wheh Mayor Henry +.
Newblock diSclaimed responsibility
for statement issued from his of
flee yesterday which represented him
as taking the stand that he did not
consider the city government subser-
Went to the military. The statement
was drafted by attorneys who had
advised him. he explained.
No comment on the incident was
made by Adjutant Gen. Markham, who
interviewed the mayor as soon as a
copy of the statement reached him.
Results from the military investiga-
tion into the whipping of Nathan
Hantaman nearly a week ago, which
brought about the martial law decree.
are expected during the day. Of
ficers constituting the military court
of inquiry questioned Hantaman yes
terday
Evening star., 1923-08-16

at seems like / haint done
nothin' all my life but wait fer
my wife t Dress" said Upton
Bud, t'day.
TIL roastin' ear season is on,
an tn little do-dad mustaches
jest look too cute movin' with
traffic.
1t wuz rumored this mornin'
that Tell Binkley's business had
gone t tn dogs, but when he
wuz interviewed on tn links
t'day, he refused t deny or con-
firm tn report.
1--WE much prefer a girl baby"
said Mrs. Art Smiley, t'day,
cause girls III raise 'emselves."
Copyright National Newspaper service)
Evening star., 1923-08-16
PROBLEM FOR STATE.
Court-Martial for De Valera Held
Likely.

Special Gable 70 The Star and the Chicago
Daily News Copyright, 1928.
DUBLIN. August 16. There is
much discussion today about the
prudence of the arrest of Eamon de
Valera. president of the Irish repub-
lie. at this time. Indications are
that not all members of the execu-
tive council of the Free State govern
ment were agreed about 1t. Under
the public safety act he and thou
sands OF other prisoners can be held
only Tor the next six months unless
tried. The presumption is that Ii
Is intended to court-martial him.
The considers ton which Influenced
the government was that they hold
hundreds of active irregulars who
acted only on De Valera's authority.
and they believe they could not JUS
tify the detention of these prisoners
If the leader were allowed to appear
now unchallengod in ordinary politi-
cal conflict.
Republishes Papers.
The Free State has republished all
of De Faera's captured letters to
show his intimate association with
the irregular campaign. including a
threatened, and in one case it is
alleged an effected, assassination of
Dali members. This points to the in
tention to proceed to the limit against
DE Valera as against ErSkine Childers
who was his chief lieutenant.
II is not expected that his arrest
will affect In either way the election
results throughout Ireland. 1t is
conceded that De Valera is certain
of election to the Free State parlia-
ment for County Clare. as under tn.
proportional representation he neec
poll only one-sixth of the votes tc
be successful. There is no f1oatine
opinion to be affected. The Free
Staters and republicans already have
fixed minds.
Expect Ten Seats.
The Free Staters estimate that the
republicans cannot carry more thar
ten seats, but the republicans hope
for thirtyfive. The return to power
OF the present ministry is every
where forecast. Though it's party
may number less than half the house
1t Will be kept in office by the farmer:
Evening star., 1923-08-16

A section of the United States
Marine Band will give a concert on
the north side of the grounds prior
to the opening of the song fest. Be-
sides the two bands. an orchestra un-
der direction of Frederick i. Warren.
assisted by Allen C. Moran, will have
charge of the music for the singing.
Allen L. Cotton, master of the lodge.
will make the address of welcome.
Automobiles will not be permitted
on the grounds. but will be parked on
the surrounding streets. John A.
Colborn is chairman of the committee
in charge Should it rain. the eXer
cises will be held Saturday night.
Evening star., 1923-08-16

and other independent groups.
1t is a curious anomaly that the
more seats republicans win. the easier
will be the government task. The
republicans will not attend parliament
and the number in the house will be
diminished to the extent of their sue
cesses and they will merely nullify
seats which otherwise might be held
by troublesome critics of the govern
ment.
Some dread has been expressed here
that De Valeras arrest may provoke
the republicans to resume the armed
struggle. but wiser republicans In con-
troll think this, would rather help the
government: that provocation Is too
obvious and that the safest immediate
course is demonstration through the
| ballot box.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
EIGHT HOURS IN CLEVELAND.
Steel Mills Put Workers on New
Schedule.
BY the .Associatpd Press

By the Associated Press
CLEVELAND. Ohio. August 1s.-
The eight-hour day became reality
In Cleveland steel mills today when
open hearth workers of the American
Steel and Wire Company, a subsidiary
OF the United States Steel Corpora =
tion, were placed on the shorter
working day basis.
Under the new working plan en-
pioEeS will receive a wage increase of
25 per cent. However, the reduction
cf hours, even with the wage increase,
will mean reduction of wages. I'm
skilled laborers under the twelve
hour plan received $3.50 a day. Now
they will be required to work but
eight hours to earn 81. company off,
cialS said.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
TWELVE-H0UR DAY
|. BEGINS TO PASS
Mills in Pittsburgh District
inaugurate Shorter Work.
ing Shifts.
BY the Associated Press,

BY the Associated Press.
PITTSBURGH. August l6.-The
"long day." twelve hours, in the blast
furnace. open-hearth and Bessemer
converter departments of many steel
mills in the Pittsburgh district. saw
the beginning of the end this MORN
ing with the inauguration of the
three shift plan in plants where it
was possible to recruit the required
number of workmen.
For the present some men in the
rolling mills and in other depart
ments must continue to work ten
hours, but these. too, 1t was stated.
would go on eight hours as soon as
additional men can be found
In Carnegie Plant.
The Carnegie Steel Company of the
United States Steel Corporation was
The first TO try out the plan. with the
short turn III force at Homestead,
DuGuesue. Donora and Clarion, as
Tar as the number of available men
would allow. At Homestead seven
olast furnaces and siXty-five open
hearths We're manned for the eight
hour turn, the hours being announced
dS from am. TO j pm. TO II pm.
and to am.
All laborers under the plan are to
tecelNe an increase III wages to 81 for
he elght-hour day, and managers said
there would be no subterfuge. such as
working the men overtime.
Depends on Labor.
Success of the three-shift system de-
rends entirely on the supply of labor.
was the general opinion. Within the
past few years large numbers of ne
Sroes have come into the district from
the south. attracted by the high wages,
eut in recent months the number has
been steadily decreasing. and some
mana gers expressed the fear that the
supply from that source was nearing
exhaustion.
Elimination of the twelve-hour day
1aS been in progress for some time.
twenty-five years ago all steel work
:rs "ere employed twelve hours: in
1910 this had been reduced to 20 per
cent. and in 1922 to 35 per cent, steel
company records show.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
START s-HoUR SHIFTS.
aoungsto-n Mills End 12-Hour
Dsv

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio. August 16-
The twelve hour day ended today In
the continual operating department
OF the three largest steel plants
here. The eight-hour shift took eff
feet at s am. today in the mills
Of the Carnegie Steel Company, the
oungstown Sheet and Tube Com
rany and the Republic Iron and
Steel Company
Plant officials said that the change
r""k place without any trouble
patient explanation of the plans hav-
ing molltfled some workers who were
dissatlsf1eu with some features Of the
ohange. The new system affects
about 1000 men who have been
WORKING twelve hour day. 5000
new employees were needed Men
who had been working at common
taGor We're promoted to permanent
jobs and negroes anu foreigners were
hired TO replenish the common labor.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
BARTON HOME RAIDED.
Free Staters Search House in
County Wicklow.

BY the Associated Press.
BELFAST. August 16.-The home in
Wicklow of Robert Barton, one of the
signers of the Anglo-Irish treaty.
who afterward Joined the anti-treaty
party, was raided by Free State troops
yesterday, it was announced today by
Mrs. Erskine Childers. widow of the
republican leader. Mrs. Childers said
that she and her two sons and a
woman companion were in the house
when the raiders entered by a win
dow. They produced a warrant from
Maj. Gen. Hogan authorizing the Off
Ger in command of the detachment to
search for active irregulars. No ar
rests were made by the military.
Mrs. Childers added she had been
informed that search Of her Dublin
home lasting six hours was carried
out Yesterday.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
FOOD LACK STOPS SHIP.

BEAUFORT. ". c.. August 16.-The
schooner Charles NJ. Struven. Capt.
Tyler. thirtyfive days out from New
York. bound for Georgetown. an
chored off the bar last night. The
ship was out of food. but took on
stores this morning. She will proceed
on her voyage in suitable weather.
The crew was reported well. The YES
sci is in good shape.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
U. S. BANKERS CONFER.
Discuss Possible Branches to Be
Opened in Havana.

HAVANA. August 16.--L. c. Adel
son, deputy governor of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Ga. and
Mr. Bouellon. deputy governor of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
held a conference yesterday after
noon with Secretary of the Treasury
Hernandez Cartaya. They were pre-
scented by Williamson E. Howell,
United States charge d'affaires. The
interview had to do with the opening
of the two branch banks in Havana,
which will take place in September.
The two financial institutions will
only operate in re-discount transac-
tions in accordance with the bank
ing laws of the United States.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
NO FRIENDS IN LONDON.
Press Glad De Valera Is in Hands
of Free State.

By the Associated Press.
LONDON. August 16.-While the
Irish Free State has many friends in
England. the same cannot be said OF
Eamonn Ds Valera. hence the London
press wastes no sympathy on him in
his loss of liberty.
On the other hand. there is no ten
dency to congratulate the men who
captured him. for by the arrest De
Valeras captors are regarded as having
set for themselves problem, the So
luton of which may cost them dearly.
The opinion Is general here that de
Valera was less dangerous to the Free
state as a fugitive than as a prisoner.
1t is believed that his detention will
surely provoke reprisas and will
strengthen his election campaign.
We don't envy the Irish govern
ment me Its, ITS problem and are glad It's
newspaper editorials.
dispatches from Ireland indicate
nothing as to the probable future
treatment of the prisoner, but IL
he Will not be prosecuted, merely
being held with the other interned
persons.
The Dublin correspondent of the
Daily Telegraph reports that the re.
| publican convention in that city, upor
learning of the arrest, Immediately
chose three more candidates foI
County Clare, while republican head
quarters in Dublin announced it's in.
| tention of nominating large numbe,
! OF extra candidates. County head.
quarters also telegraphed the severa
constituencies asking whether they
would consider the approaching elec
! tion a free one under the circumstan.
/ ces.
IRISH LABOR PROGRAM.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
w sh
Suits
y Off
p

Clearance includes suits of
Palm Beach, Linen, Crash,
Khaki, Reps-in fact, every
wash suit in stock, about $50.
all told.
Suits for little fellows 21a to
8; and for his bigger brother,
8 to Is. Every conceivable
style from a Norfolk coat Palm
Beach Suit to a gayly colored
linen suit.
These suits have been SELL
ing from $1.S5 to $12-but
while they last-one-third off.
Evening star., 1923-08-16

song concert TO be
given under aus
pices of Dawson
Lodge. No. 16. at
Temple Heights
tomorrow nigh t
at Sis o'clock.
Dancing by sew
eral pupils from
Smithson Hodg-
son School, rec
itation of the
american Greed"
by William Tyler
Page. its author:
several numbers
by the Mt. Yer
non quartet and
selections by the
A ! m a s Temple
Military Band al
so are on the pro-
Evening star., 1923-08-16
FRACTURES LEG IN FALL.
acial Dispatch to The Star.

Special DISPATCH 10 ne STAT.
MOUNT SAVAGE, Md, August 16.
Miss Veronica McDermitt. a clerk
in the Mount Savage post Office, is
patient at Allegany Hospital, Cum
berland, with fractured leg. She fell
porch In the rear of her home.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
MELODIES AND JAZZ
ON CONCERT LIST
Temple Heights Community Event
Tomorrow Night includes
Dancing.

Old fashioned melodies interspers-
ed with a few of the latest jazz songs.
such as the one that made bananas
popular, will feature the community
Evening star., 1923-08-16
$50 Mems Suits
SIS

$35, $40, $45 and $50 suits. Broken lots taken
from regular stock. Business mixtures, sport
tweeds and blue serges in correct models for men,
Sizes "a to 49, Weights suitable for fall and winter
We could take page but couldn't tell you more.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
Panama Hats
$3.75

Our entire remaining stock
of So and $8 Panamas and Leg
horns. It will pay to put one
of these away for next sum-
mer, they are such splendid
value. All guaranteed perfect
in every way.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
q JTon\ The AWE N UE at NINTH .
Odds And Ends
For Quick Clearance
Regardless of Original Cost

Inventorys searchlight has uncovered some
bargains We listing few below, typical Of
what to expect in every department of the PB Store
tomorrow. The dollar has taken new lease on 1ife
and shopping, even these days is decidedly
worth while.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
IRISH LABOR PROGRAM,

BY the Associated Press
DUBLIN. August 16.-The program
or the Irish labor party, made public
Evening star., 1923-08-16
Mems Union
Suits
Csc

Broken lots of cotton-ribbed,
summer-weight suits that have
been selling for $l.50 per suit.
Evening star., 1923-08-16
Mems Shir
Csc

Broken lots and sizes of 81,
$3.50 and $3 shirts. White and
colored madras and percales.
Detached cuffs, stiff cuffs and
French cuffs. Some are slight
ly soiled from handling, other
wise perfect.
Evening star., 1923-08-16

Four garments for a dollar.
Nainsook and cross-bar madras
reduced from 75c and $1.OO.
Broken lots and sizes.
Evening star., 1923-10-31
I,ator of ~Rayner,Slads Assolsamseios," &c.

she was thinking. This was the right
thing to do-this act Of heroism
would wipe out all Clinton's short
comings. his youthful escapades. He
knew then that Phillipa loved Clin-
ton. and that his own cause was
more because she was courageous
enough to let the man she cared for
go to certain danger and possible
death.
IAN right. he said. Ill see about
And he hurried out. leaving Phillipa
and Clinton alone. The others in the
engine house were busted in various
ways--the cousins stood apart in a
corner looking out upon the anxious,
patient crowd outside. And suddenly
they turned and looked at each other.
doubted me?'
Never for, one moment, Clinton"
she answered.
II knew it would come right" he
these last three years. BUTTS over
now"
Yes" she said. ITS over-now"
Then she suddenly had a vision Of
the black depth far below, of what
had gone on there so few, few minutes
there now; of men, boys, horses lying
dead or dying in the poisonous. curling
vapors; and she suddenly sank down
into the nearest chair and turned
very white.
oh, Clinton!' she gasped. IL
don't want you to go!"
Clinton turned set face to her
there was a stern look on 1t that she
had never seen there before.
Hush, Phillipa"' he Said. None Of
that now. This is where I pay old
scores off. I'm going-and I'm not
coming up until I've done all 1 can
I've done plenty of weak things in
my time-now I'm going to do some
thing strong. You be strong too.
Well have time enough to think
about ourselves when this is over"
"Supposing you're killed." she whis-
pered.
II told you-none Of that" he said,
sternly. IF 1 am-wen, I shall be
trying to do something decent any
way. This is going to be the start
of new life. Phillipa, whether it's
short or long,"
CONTINUED TOMORROW.
Evening star., 1923-10-31
.C|TY'S REBELS LED
BY Y"FRAU" GENERAL
Woman Directs Capture of
CrefeId Police for Rhine
Separatists.
By Cable to The Star and Chicago Daily News
Copyright 1923

By Cable to The Star and Chicago Daily News
Copyright, 1923.
CREFELD, Germany, October 30
Crefeld has no food. but it has plenty
of fighting. Civil warfare has turned
this industrial city upside down.
Tens Of thousands of iron and textile
workers walk the streets, demanding
bread"
This is the city where, three months
age, the workingmen plundered shops
and where a number of them were
killed when the police opened fire.
This incident has remained SO vivid
in the minds Of the laborers that they
cheered when they learned that the
chief of police, Schneider. had been
killed in Tuesday nights fighting
Three bullets in his body showed that
the sentence of death passed upon
him three months ago, after he had
ordered the police to fire on the mob,
had actually been carried out
Woman Leads Movement.
When the writer visited Nine
Schmidt, the woman general of the
separatist movement, with the aid Of
one girl, was counting a stack of
billion mark notes, which represented
the pay of the Rhenish republics 8
shock troops assembled here. This
stoutish woman was at the head of
affairs in Crefeld in the absence of
Matthes and DIR. Dorten.
In the kitchen of the government
building, which had just been taken
by the separatists, Frau Schmidt re-
ceived the writer, while outside hand
grenades were exploding and rifles
were being fired without doing much
damage.
Isn't this the kitchen?" was asked.
You are not going to eat all that?"
indicating the paper money covering
the tables.
Men Seeking Food.
"Crefeld is virtually without food"
the woman replied. Our men have
been out all the evening requisition-
ing food. hope they will return with
bread, meat and vegetables
Just then a volley of rifle shots
showed that there was still some
fighting left in the 200 policemen in
the rathaus. 1t was a couple of hours
later that the police and the mayor
announced they would surrender II
they were guaranteed safe conduct.
The mayor, whose daughter had been
taken prisoner by the separatists,
put up a brave front until the last
II am the father of the city first
and only after that am I the father
of my family" he said when shown
a letter written by his daughter. en-.
treating him to avoid further blood
she'd
Evening star., 1923-10-31
FIGHT SALVATION ARMY
WASTE PAPER BUSINESS
New York Dealers Say Competition
Is Ruinous and Ask organiza-
ton Be Dissolved.
Ry the Associa ted Press.

By the Associated Press.
NEW YORK, October 31.-Disso-
luton OF the Salvation Army on the
ground that 1t is engaged unlawfully
in the waste paper business was
sought at a hearing before Deputy
Attorney General John j. Dwyer by
commercial waste paper dealers.
They charged that thu Salvation
Army, through cheap labor, recruited
from the ranks of unfortunates for
whom it cares, was overbidding them
in buying waste paper and under
bidding them in selling it.
The attorney general was asked
to institute an action to vacate the
charter OF the organization. because
lin conducting waste paper busi-
ness it violated the provisions of the
law under which 1t was created, and
abused the privileges conferred upon
it as q religious and charitable
agency"
The action was brought by Charles
Mcbride, treasurer Of the Wilson
Paper Stock Company.
Evening star., 1923-10-31
TURK CABINET IN OFFICE.
Approved by Assembly, With Ismet
Pasha as Premier.

CONSTANTINOPLE October a.
The grand national assembly at An.
CORA has approved the new cabinet
headed by Ismet Pasha.
The chief posts in the new Turkish
cabinet are filled as follows: Premier
and foreign minister, Ismet Pasha
tional defense. Kiazim Pasha: chief OF
general staff, Marchal Fevsi Pasha
minister of finance. Hashan Fehmi
Bey.
Evening star., 1923-10-31

Even in foot ball . man has to use
hia head-if only to butt
Evening star., 1923-10-31
GIRLS

IlKLS
A limited number of positions
are now open for girls between
the ages of 16 and II, with at
least one years high school
training. Apply Employment
Office, 9th floor, G st. side,
WOODWARD & LOTHROP
Evening star., 1923-10-31
WANTED-SALESMEN.

MAN-There is an opening on the sales force
OF one or the leading Investment houses OF this
city for man Of high standing and good ad.
dress; previous selling experience Is not re-
quired; the desire to work and forge ahead IN
essential; drawing account may be arranged; /;
answer, giving age. experience and reference
Address Box S6-Z. Star office.
SALESMAN, electric appliance; on commits
sion basis. Call s01 11th st. NV. Ask for
Evening star., 1923-10-31
PERSONAL.
Z,OnffmmeA.

COLONIAL HOME FOR CONVALESCENTS
and aged; owned and sup. by grad. nurse. Mrs.
D. e. Coon, BeItsville. Md. Phi. Berwyn 67-L-5.
JOHNSON REST HOME-INvALIDs, CON
valescents. aged night supervisor. 1924 Goth
st NV North 1868
Evening star., 1923-10-31
SALESMAN


Unusual opportunity for man Of character
and energy in our sales organization. Old
established and largest accident and health in
surance office in Che city. Leads. training
and satisfactory compensation. See Mr..
Wright. 100 Bond BLDG. between IL and l.
MAN of good address and ap-
pearance for Office and outside
work in large retail store. Must
be we'll recommended. Address
for intervieW, giving references,
age and salary expected, Box A.
Z, Star Office.
SALESMEN-Must be expe-
rienced in selling furniture and
floor coverings; first-class refer
ences requited. House & Herr
mann, 9TH and Eye SITS. NV.
CHI HAUF F + EU RS-We are
forced to add many new cars to
our present large fleets due to
increase in business. Our
drivers make big money; we
need 80 drivers at once; Wash
ington's largest taxi. Black &
White Taxi 1914 New Hamp-
shire ave. +: