davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
CHINA'S ABILITY
BEING DOUBTED
British and American
Men Predict Trouble in
Retirement Of Japan
BY DUKE N. PARRY.

written for international News Service.
Copyright, 1922. International News serv-
ice.
COLUMBIA, Mo.-Long before
the actual outbreak Of disorders
around Tsing-tao. chief port of
S%hantung, Japanese military and
civil officials, American business
men and consular attaches predict
ed a wave of violence IL the Japan
csc soldiers were withdrawn.
At the time the correspondent
visited Tsing-tao 1t was an orderly,
well-policed town, but the japanese
officials said they believed that or
der could not De maintained after
tho Chinese assumed control.
Japanese officials made the predic-
tion;
Your foreign business interests
will not be safe, and foreign lives
will be endangered. because they
will not have protection"
However, arrangements were be-
Ing carried out for the transfer OF
the territory. as the Japanese had
agreed at and subsequent to the
Washington conference.
The japanese were in a delicate
position because of the constantly
repeated charge that the Japan
ese had secretly given aid to the
Chinese bandits in order to make it
appear that the presence of Japan
ese troops was necessary to insure
order.
Trouble Predicted.
Frank admissions were made by
British and American business
men and consular officials that
Tsing-tao had never had such ef-
ficient administration in years as
was given by the Japanese. In
fact, belief was prevalent in some
quarters that when the Japanese
~relinquished control conditions
would grow so bad that Japan
would have to her police
duties on Shantung Peninsula to
protect foreign interests.
Conditions in Shantung Prov
ince are best realized by a train
ride from Tsi-nan-fu, the capital,
into the leased territory OF Kiao-
chau, where is located the great
port of Tsing-tao.
Leaving Tsi-nan-fu, one encoun-
tered beggars, fifth and poor man
agement on all sides. Then the
traveller boarded a train on the
Shantung railway, operated un-
der efficient Japanese management
with guards and employees who gave
the best of Occidental service.
Tsing-tao two months ago re-
sembled q Dutch coast town. Its
buildings, erected by Germans and
Japanese, were clean; its harbor
front was orderly and well policed
Tho roads were kept in excellent
repair.
In November British and Ameri-
a business men and consular Of
| ficials began TO take serious thought
OF the transfer and 70 wonder If the
Chinese would be able to maintain
the high and efficient standards ret
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
A PLEA FOR a revival OF IN
POLkND'S CROPS VARIED
She Produced "a Per Cent of Worlds
Potato Output This Year.

Reports from Poland indicate that
tho o are showing a gain this
year. The six chief crops OF Poland
are wheat, rye, barley, oats, po-
tatoes and sugar beets. The produc-
ton of each Of those during the pres
ent year exceeded the production of
1921. according to figures recently
made available by the Polish chief
statistical office.
That Poland this year produced
"a per cent of the potato crop OF the
world is shown by figures recently
published by the International Agri-
cultural institute Of Rome, and on
the basis Of the ga me figures Poland
produced IS per cent OF the WORLDS
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

by the Japanese. In conpacBo.
with pessimistic prophecies the Old
accusation again was pressed tbs,
the Japanese were selling arms 10
Chinese bandits. "
It was fairly we'll established tho,
Chinese had bought arms. but ths,
were sold, 1t was said. by Japareso
merchants in the regular course y,
business.
Japan has large interests at Tel.
nan-fu and Tsing-tao, and under m.
circumstances IT would not hn ~
prislng IL she made diplomatic ren.
presentations to enable her to poi,r.
the territory until the Chinese sb"yS
that they are able to cope with m.
brigands.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

KANSAS CITY. Dec. 2i.--Cattle--Re-
c5ipts. s,s0N: beef steers steady to higher,
5000 az 500; she-stock very irregular,
mostly steady to strong some sales high
er. few grass cows. $500 G.26, many
helfers. So O@ G.bO; other classss steady;
few ~veaiers. 1850, bulk cnnners, $3.50;
bologna bulls largely S3.754 400 cutters
mostly &2.o04350; stocNerH, f5-5o@6.Go;
good feeders. t7.OO0740.
Hogs-Recelpts, 5000; steady. slow, s
and inc lower: top, fS1b; l30 to 150-pound
weights. t7s067.7bi bulk desirable lsb
S7.sOmSIc: packing Rows. loo lower,
mostly S7.sO07.tOi stock plss steady
bulk. $500 Tao.
sheep and lnmbs-Recoipts, 1000. kill
ing classes generally strong, spots Csc
higher; native lambs. sli55, wool year
ers. t6s5; ewes, $500; shorn ewes. 500.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
CotLonsced oil.

NEW YORK, Doc. 2t,-Cotton-
seed oil was quiet but steady. After
solling off 3 to 4 points with lard.
the market received support from re-
finers and local buyers on the upturn
in other markets and firm position
in crude. Closing bids were practl-
cally unchanged. Sales 1000 barrels,
tenders 200 barrels. Prime crude
$50 sales; prime summer yellow
spot 9.75 and 1925; December BIS;
March 1905; May 1926, all bid.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
Chicago livestock.

CHICAGO. Dec. ai.-Hogs-Receipts,
1000; ateady, later slow, about 90 Off:
hulk all Weights. ts.25RS.3O; top. S. so:
packing sows, $500 7,s5; desirable pigs
mostly $500. bulk, tS.0oQS.25; killing
Cattle Receipts. 5000; beef steers
active. generally strong TO 26c higher;
top mntured steers. $1,000; bulk native
beef steers. 97.IbWBbOi butcher she stock
steady to strong; Gamers and bulls strong
TO lOc higher; veal calves fully steady,
atuckers and feeders slow.
sheen and lambs-Reccipts, 5000;
active, fat lambs strong. ESQ higheri top,
Slkl6; desirable fresh clipped fed lambs,
ara "a; feeders and sheep FULLY steady
choice fat lightweight ewes. $3.50, heavy
feeding lambs, Sl4.40.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

DIVORCE PETITIONS filed yesterday:
Jessie NJ, Conley against James Conley.
i. J. NJ. Baxter against Jesse Lee Baxter(
Katherine Bartlett against william d.
bartlett. Mabel Kinsley against J. L.
Kinsloy.
MARRIAGE LICENSES issued yester-
william c. Arnold, 20 Of Tulsa. and
Doris Il. Yount, 10 Of Drumrighti emf
IL. Stewart, "a. and Vera chapman. 10 Of
Tulsa Thomas O.. p yins, So, md Dora u.
Yeager. rs OF Tulsa Ray Lena, 81, and
Ivon Jones, IS OF Tulsa; Robert l.. HOOK.
80, and HAIRY ~. Church, IS OF Tulsa.
Charles Cam, 70. and Gladys Waters. is
OF Tulsa.
FRANK II. MAYS, charged with nj
lacking. was yesterday held under n $4,000
bond for trial in the district court follow
ing his preliminary hearing before Justice
a. +. Watson. Mays Is charged with rob-
bling the cash register OF the Nern sro-
Gerry at Nern station after forcing the
proprietor into a corner.
A PLEA FOR a revival OF the Christ
mas spirit of peace on earth, was made
yesterday By Rev. w. L. Blackburn at
the weekly luncheon Of tho Lions club
held IN Hotel Tulsa The speaker urged
q national movement for peace and
warned OF dire consequences IN the future
II such a move was not made by the
citizenship of the United States and other
countries OF tho world. That the annual
Lious club old clothes drive for the benefit
Of the needy OF tho city was a huge sue
cess was tho report made by Command
The ciuthing was distributed by this or
SANITATION. Preparations are being made
to give each needy family n big Christmas
dinner, tho relief WORKER stated.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
Test Sanity of All Who
Parade City in Masks

HARRISON. n. j., Dec. Elm
structions to arrest anyone appear
ing in the city wearing the regalia
of Ku-Klux Khan and orders to have
the sanity of all such persons deter
mined by physicians were posted
today by Chief of Police Walsh. The
orders, adopted by the common
council, also include the unmasklng
of hooded individuals and 10 days
Imprisonment.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

KANSAS CITY. Dec Clash wheat-
Nv. ? hard, $l.l7g1.2l, No. 2 red. il.27p
ICE.
Corn-No. 4 whits. 7ltei No. . yellow.
SO.
ost,-No. 2 white, 47c. No. : mixed. as
Qlsc.
Hay--Unchanged.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
FedcraI Reserve Banks.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 2i.-Com-
blned and liabilities OF the
~ federal reserve banks nj the close
Of business December 20 were re-
ported tonight by tho federal re-
serve board as follows;
Resources.
Total gold held by banks, ,s7s,-
$4,000.
Total gold reserve, S3.04J,910.0 900.
Total reserves, $3.156,709, 600.
Total bills on hand, 1857, 2S6. 900.
Total earning assets. Sl.29s, 552,-
00Os
Total resources, s5,27o. $4,000.
Liabilities:
Total deposits, 1881, $4,000.
Total liabilities. s5.279, 290 900.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

FORT WORTH. TEXAS, Dec, 2i.-csttls
-Receipts. 1900; beeves, tt.509I.oo;
bulls, t2.00n3.00. calves, $500 OF .b0,
H~oEs-Roceipts, 1900; Hight, ST,T68 500;
heavy, 37bO07.75i pigs, S3,0016.25.
Hhoep-Nono; lambs, 81 so q i4.o0i stock
IL. 90.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

WICHITA, Kan. Dec. 2l.-Hogs-Re-
ccipts. l,0O0; Sc lower top. I7.s6; bulk.
SI7OQT.90,
Cattle-Reccipts. 400; steady to strong;
cows and hcifers. S3,60Q $50; Gamers and
cutters. ti.75G3.6O. calves, Ii0oRSOO.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

viously on the basis OF reports re
ceived up to the end Of September,
except that the total Of the potato
crop was somewhat affected by
heavy rains during tho autumn.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

CHICAGO. bee, 21-Potatoes-Receipts.
81 cars. total United states shipments.
4b2 cars.
Butter-Lowcr; creamery extras, bsc;
standards. tstAc; firsts, 46i4c; sec
oudu. A2@ i3u, eggs lower receipts. $500
eases, flrsts. 46Q l9ei miscellaneous, 440
iBc.
~Pouitry-Aiive. lower; fowls, 11Tisisc;
springs. i1oi r%ousters, i3c. turkeys. 3sc,
geese, zoe.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

wheat and we; 5 per cent Of the
worlds barley and 40 per cent of
the worlds oats.
The total production given by the
statistical office is:
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

NEW yUNF. Dec. 2l--Call Money
FIrWer, hIEh, D. low "a. rnling tate, ~
eau loans against acceptanoes, T..
Time IDtus-afcady.
Mlted ColisterL-G6-9o days, ~ co. &c
months. 49, mo.
Commercial paper-prlmo. "a.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

OKLAHOMA CITY. bee. s1.-Cattie-
Receipts. $50; active and steady; no good
steers available. tA750GOO; odd lot
holfers, $500, calves steady top, $500,
stookcrs and feeders steady and IN
changed.
Hogs Receipts. 1905 %sotivsi top. $500;
bulk, S7.75@7.95.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

NEW YORK. Dec. 2t-Foreisn sr-
changes. finn quotations In cents.
GREAT Brltaln-Dcuand, a6sh cables,
aCtA GO-day bills on banks, AGi y.
France-DemBud. 743, cables. 744.
Itoly-Uemund, G08h cables, sos
Gcrnauy-bcmand, .O1bS, cables, .0lbs.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

NEW YORK. Dec. 2i--Tibcrtv bonds
closed 24s. 1Oo.sG. second a., $500. first
a.. $3.50. second fis. 0s %; third AN,
1855 fourth as. 9s,66i Victory AIS
tuncaiiedJ, l0o.s4i g. s. treasury Gas,
% %.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

Rev. Joseph Rosenblatt, Jewish
cantor. Is the biggest paid singer in
the world. He receives $4,000 a
night for his concerts. Reverend
Rosenblatt's voice ranges from
basso p~rofundo to lyric soprano.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

NEW YORK. Dec. gl,-Load-Tirm;
spot, fTgbW785
Hlnc-TlrIn.
East ST. Louis spot and nearby de-
lioyry. 7.0O87fo.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

These figures were computed late
In October, after reports had been
received from all parts of Poland.
They vary but little from tho esti-
mates which had been made pre-
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

II an the newspapers used In a
year in ths United States were
made into a ribbon It would cover
over forty million miles.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
6 6

IL q prescription for Colds, Fever
and LaGrippc. It's the most speedy
remedy we know. preventing Pneu-
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

LONDON. Dec. 21.-Lead-spot. 30 los
futures, &c S..
2inc-spot. 81 SIS; futures, % IS.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

7 AIDES $1,000 REwARDi positive.
L. iy guarantee my great Successful
'Monthly' Compound. safely relieves some
of the longest. most obstinate abnormal
cases in 8 to days No harm. pain or In,
reference with work. Mail $500; Doubis
Strength $500. Booklet tree. write to.
day. DR.. T. A southington Remedy Co.
Kansas CITY. Ao.-Advsrtisement.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

Knnsns City Livestock.

KANSAS CITY. Dec. 9i-nutter, egg
aud poultry and potatoes unchanged.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22

New York Cotton.
NEW YORK. Dec. 2i.-spot Cotton
quiet. middling, 2s.SQe
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-12-22
Standard on.

Closing bid and asked prices OF stand.
ard on stocks on the New York curb.
as reported by strsndberg. McGreevy 4
The New York herald., 1922-06-18

to strive after excellence. This atti-
tude is reflected in many ways In
our education. In school and in col
lege We teach too many things; We
spread out our instruction very
thinly. There is perhaps more ex-
cuse for the school, for it thus keeps
many pupils through it's various pro-
grams that it would otherwise lose.
Yet education suffers in consequence.
The colleges offer too many courses
and do so very largely for advertis-
ing purposes. We college people
have developed the department idea
SO fully that the number of courses
offered is almost funny and tends 70
detract from thorough work"
The fact is that the severer studies.
studies which necessitate hard
thinking, are not the favorite studies.
English, the Romance languages.
descriptive courses in art, possess
advantages, diverse and rich. The
educational value of a course depends
quite as much upon the method OF
teaching and the personality of the
teacher as upon the content of the
subject. One may, or may not, adapt
Kelvin's remark about the value of
Greek as a preparation for the study
of physics. But one is certainly justi-
fled in affirming that certain of
the most popular studies in the cur
ricula of the colleges are not the
most vigorous and forceful powers
for the making of mind.
AS Schopenhauer has said: "The
The New York herald., 1922-06-18
A Great College Year

education? Linked with the Ques-
ton is usually the declaration that
those who are not able to pay the
large fee should go to the tuitionless
State university. There is also
usually a further declaration made
that the amount of the aid funds
should be vastly increased in order
that men poor in purse may not lie
kept out. The problem is indeed
most complex. deserving more ade-
quate research and a deeper study
than has yet been given to it. AS a
minor element it may be added that
the public institutions of each State
are inclined to make a large increase
in the fees of students coming to
them from beyond their borders. For
instance. the State Agricultural Col
lege of Massachusetts, has increased
its fees to such students threefold, or
to $3.50 each year.
Education Not Improving,
but Oeterloratlng
The education which the colleges
and universities are offering is surely
not improving in quality. If any,
thing it is rather deteriorating.
President Sills of Bowdoin College
has recently said that "thoroughness
of instruction" and "thoroughness of
learning are the primary needs.
College authorities are inclined to
represent that the completion OF
courses, or the gaining of certain
number of points. is education. Such
a condition gives superficiality in
both learning and thinking. He adds:
1.-The greatest trouble with Amer
can education is lack of thorough
ness. AS a nation we are all too con-
tent with getting by, with being sat
isfied with the average. with failing
The New York herald., 1922-06-18
Worth of Tests Not
Yet Fully Determined

In the program Of the relative
values of the different studies the
worth of tests has been much dis
cussed. Such tests in education are
one of the results Of tests made in
the enrolment of recruits in the
wartime regiments. The increase in
the number of men and women de-
string to enter college has also pro-
NOTED the use of examinations of
The New York herald., 1922-06-18

abolition Of Latin as the universal
language of learned men, together
with the rise of that provincialism
which attaches to national litera-
lures, has been a real misfortune for
the cause of knowledge in Europe.
For it was chiefly through the me-
dunn of the Latin language that a
learned public existed in Europe at
ala public to which every book as
it came out directly appealed. The
number Of minds in the whole Of
Europe that are capable Of thinking
and judging is small as it is; but
when the audience is broken up and
severed by differences of language
the good these minds can do is very
much weakened"
I'm learning a language the chief
difficulty consists in making ac-
quaintance with every idea which it
expresses. even though it should use
words for which there is no exact
equivalent in the mother tongue. and
this often happens. In learning a
new language a man has. as it were.
to mark out in his mind the boun-
daries of quite new spheres of ideas.
with the result that spheres of ideas
arise where none were before. Thus
he not only learns words, he gains
ideas, too
The New York herald., 1922-06-18

some sort in order to exclude or to
eliminate the unfit. Tests and ex-
aminations have also claimed the
general attention through the di-
verse lists of questions which Mr.
Edison has set forth for college and
other folk to answer. These tests
have been usually recognized as tests
of information and of information
only. This fact has led the people
to recognize the fundamental differ
ence between education for power
and education for knowledge. Re-
Gently, however, Mr.. Edison has put
forth a series of questions much
superior to his earlier lists. which
call for an exercise OF qualities and
elements of the reason, and not of
the qualities and elements of the
memory only
The New York herald., 1922-06-18
Year Marked by Drives
For Endowment

The year has also been marked by
the continuation of campaigns for
endowment. The necessity of in
creased income for colleges still. con-
tirues. A great share of the en-
larged income is appropriated to the
salaries Of the teaching staff. Even
without the augmented cost of
living the increase in the profess
sional stipend was, and is, most
proper. With this augmented cost
the propriety of the increase in
stipend becomes necessity. A
republican democracy cannot under
The New York herald., 1922-06-18

ordinary conditions pay a too large
salary to its teachers or its clergy
men, To clergymen and TO teachers
proper salary is never a cause OF
entrance into the calling. But il is
a condition, a condition which is TO
be made. snd to be made freely and
generously. Adequacy of income is
a prerequisite for the maintenance
OF the personal standards in these
callings. The maintenance of the
personal standards in these callings
is a prerequisite for the mainten-
ance of the standards of the civil
state and of society.
These appeals for funds for en-
dowment have been made to three
types of constituents: I'D the pub
lie, CD the graduates of the in
dlvidual colleges go the educational
boards. The appeal made to the
graduates and to the educational
boards is, on the whole, new ap-
peal. To it the graduates have re-
sponded gloriously. The colleges
have been inclined to neglect their
graduate sons and daughters. Per-
haps also these graduate sons and
daughters have been a little in
c,ined to neglect Alma Mater. But,
on general grounds, the colleges are
now more than ever eager to cul-
tivate the fruitful field of the
graduate. Dartmouth has lately in
theme of Being a Graduate" The
colleges, moreover, have been tn
clined to emphasize the fact that
the student has never paid but
small share of the cost of his edu-
cation. OF Williams it is said that
a graduate of the class of 1850 now
owes the college the sum of more
than $4,000. OF course it is pos
sible to urge the matter of the ex-
act payment too far. The very tenn
Alma Mater represents a certain
condition which cannot be in
terpreted or measured in terms of
dollars. Appreciation, loyalty, love,
are the principal notes in the col
lege song,
The boards, too, especially those
founded by Mr.. Rockefeller, have
continued their generous appropria-
tions. These appropriations are
given, as a rule, under a condition
or conditions. The chief condition
represents a gift of one-third or
one-fourth of the entire amount de-
sired TO be secured if the other two
thirds or three-fourths be properly
promised. The money thus appro-
priated by the General Education
Board or by the Rockefeller Founda-
ton. necessary or at least valuable
III many cases for getting the en-
tire amount desired, has served as
direct incentive for carrying forward
campaigns to happy conclusions.
The appropriations thus made by all
the foundations has been marked by
discrimination and discretion as well
as by generosity. The beneficences
borne to the community through the
foundations established by the wis
dom and out of the wealth of An
drew Carnegie and of John D. Rookie
feller and of others deserve and
should receive warmest commenda-
ton of this and of every nation. The
General Education Board since its
Incorporation in 1903 has given
about $50 1000 600 to 2o7 institutions.
The perils of such forces and
foundations have on most cases been
wisely avoided. Perils viii emerge
also in the future, but the future can
be trusted these perils also to elm
mate.
There Have Been Few
Restraints of Academic Freedom