davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
FORD TRADE WAR
HINTED IN REPORT
Minority of Senate Committee
Favors Accepting Muscle
Shoals Bid.

WASHINGFON. Aug 4-IBy l. y.
S)-Heralding d gigantic trade war
between Henry Ford and the indus
trial trust OF America seven mem
bers Of the senate agriculture COM
mittee today recommended absolute
acceptance by the senate OF his Of
fer for development Of the govern
ment's $200.0O0,0OO nitrate and We
ter power project al Muscle Shoals.
Ala
limiting frequently that Ford
would launch a trade war Il he OBJ
tanned lease TO the government
great waterpower project the re-
port at one place openly linked him
in a battle Of industrial elimination
with the Aluminium 60. Of America.
L expressly declared Ford would
compete in the manufacture OF
electric furnace products with such
concerns a. he Alum mum Co or
America"
Summing up their reasons Tor urg-
ing acceptance o. F0rd's offer. the
seven senators declard Ford. II given
the project would
1.-Contribute a great war plant
20 the national defense
Provide for large scale pro-
duction Of fertilizer al reduced costs
S.-Reduce the cost Of hydro-elec-
trio power &c levels now existing ia
Canada and Norway where great
natural water power projects abound
4.-Develop great inland water
way through the Tennessee valley.
5--Create a great Industrial cen
ter a Musels Shoals
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
REED, TRIUMPHANT,
MAKES APPEAL FOR
PARTY HARMONY
Missouri Senator Has Lead of
More Than 5000. with
Few Precincts Out.

ST. LOUIS. Aug. 4-(By A. Ply
United States Sen. James A Reed
tonight gave the Associated Press a
statement expressing qualification at
the outcome Of Tuesdays primary.
on the face of virtually complete re-
turns. the senator has defeated
Breckenridge Long, former third as
sistant secretary of state. by more
than 5000 votes for the democratic
senatorial nomination.
Stating the contest has been
somewhat heated the senator en-
phasized his position would be to
close party wounds. The arch en-
envy of the League OF Nations. who
was repudiated by his rarty two
wears ago, was elated highly when
assured by the Associated Press that
his plurality would exceed 5000.
The senator was reluctant TO make
a statement in view of the fact that
Mr.. Long had made no statement
conceding his defeat but finally con
scented. when assured of his nomina-
ton and told that Mr. Long had
announced he would remain reticent
until the complete Official count was
reported. which may be several
days.
With reports from IS precincts
still out at 1870 tonight. Reed had
"A plurality OF 5.9T2 votes. the count
standing: Reed, 92.566; Long,
.1S6.592.
The complete official count of the
senatorial races will not be com
pleted until tomorrow. as in many
counties the vote for county offices
was counted first, with the conse-
quent delay i'm the count Of the SEN
atorial votes Longs supporters
have been urging "a recount. but Mr..
Long refused 10 discuss this matter.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
SITUATION TENSE.

WITH THE INDIANA MILITIA.
STANTON. IND. Aug. 4-(By A.
P)-All sections of the % by 40
mile area through which Indiana
state troops are scattered guarding
mines were quiet tonight but the
situation was considered by officers
in charge 10 be decidedly tense. es-
pecially fin the neighborhOod of ia
sonviUe and Linton Green county,
where detachments Of militlamen es-
tablished headquarters about mid
night last night
At Staunton where snipers fired
on seutries early this morning. re-
sulting iu continuous firing for near
ly two hours there was no indica-
ton OF further disturbance. but
every outpost had been doubled i'm
strength. new machine gun posts
were established and preparations
We're completed TO rake the fields
and woods with fire iu case OF any
sort OF an attack
More Troops Arrive.
Three companies Of the third bat
TALON of state troops arrived at
S'aunton late tonight and immedia-
tely were sent into the Green county
territory under command of Lieut..
60. r. p. Tappen. an overseas vet
.s---tt-.--a 7r,t-.l
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
STATE PREPARES.
FOR EARLY COAL
DISTRIBUTION
Canneries Are to Be Provided
for After State lnstitu-
liOns Get Fuel.
Troops in Production Area
on Guard Against Attacks
bv Strikers.

INDIANAPoLTs. Aug t-CBy A.
" Preparations for mining opera
taue --e ae-nr ran.dlr completed
I. sansm and expected that
laas1e. lnl. quau.tle- of coal VIII
Do sent ou- from the two mines
ken over. ear'r next week. Coy.
1feCay said today
The governor said coal mined by
the state viii be- sold for 81 al the
mime. the consumer Taving freight
charges The state coal emergency
committee is preparing 20 distribute
The coal as rapidly as produced.
John o. Martin Of the coal commit
tee was iu Brazil Seelyville and
Terre Haure today making arrange
u1ents FOR shipping the state coal
The committee announced priority
viii be given TO canning factories on
requests for state coal after the
state institutions have been pro-
vided with emergency supplies OF
fuel Carl Scudder Of W.ndfall. seq
retarv Of the Indiana Gamers assoc
cation. held "a conference with the
coal committee in regard 10 the
needs OF the canning plants.
That no profteering is 10 he per-
mitted I'm emergency coal supplies
was indicated by David z. Matthews,
directing the distribution. who re-
fused 20 give priority orders 10 an
Indianapolis coal dealer. The deal
er said he wished 20 supply the city
hospital and ice plants Mr. Mat
thews made If plain that emerEency
orders must be filed directly with
the committee and viii not be hand
led through middlemen.
Mai Gen. Tyndall. i'm his report
today to Adjt. Gen Smith on the
situation az Staunton. said that the
few shots fired into the state troop
lines last night and this morning
Iresulted in no injury TO any of the
men. He said. however. that the
shots OF guardsmen replying TO the
fire may have taken effect in view
or the fndirs of spots of blood on
the ground from where the attack
appeared 90 come
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
EX-GOV. BROUGH IN
LECTURE DISCUSSES
SUPREMACY OF U. S.
Chautauqua Formally Opens
in South Bend -Collegian
Quartet Sings.

The Hon Charles TT. Brough,
twice governor of Arkansas. opened
the 1922 Redpath Chautauqua sea-
son in South Bend Friday night with
an iuspirational address a. Amer
ica's Leadership Of the World" A
concert by The Collegian Male quar-
tet preceded the address.
The address of the former govern
or covered a wide field and his dis
cussiOn of Americas supremacy was
punctuated with anecdotes and
amusing stories about the leaders OF
American political life. men Of let
tiers. that held his audience through
out.
The lecture by Arkansas former
chief executive. who served from
1917 TO 1921. was scholarly, eloquent
and convincing. He traced the
achievements of the United states
in practically every field of human
actio- government. business. educa-
ton, literature, the fine arts, sports
and athletics. wit and humor. orato-
~. craftsmanship and reiigius prog
ress. Quoting Gladstone and Bryce
he said the constitution Of Amer
lea was the greatest ever conceived
by the brain and purpose of man
and that the government was the
most altruistic and helpful among
the nations of the earth.
Service is the motto OF goth cen
fury civilization, just as truly as lib
erty was the shibboieth Of the 18th.
and federation and union Of the 18th
centuries: and. measured by the
standard Of service. the American
government is without, a peer on
earth" said Gov. Brough
Discusses Strike Situation.
He admitted that the strike sit
uation was very serious and that
its continuance would mean par
alysis Of industry. Gov. Brough eX-
pressed the conviction that both the
shipments and miners strikes would
be settled on the basis Of equity.
and. predicaung his opinion on such
a settlement ne prophesied that the
United States would soon enter upon
a period of unparalleled economic
and commercial prosperity
The decline Of interest rates in
the federal reserve centers the in-
crease in the prices Of all raw ma
terials. the increase in building con-
structiOn and the sterilization Of
the worlds markets for The sale OF
American securities-aU augur re-
---~~-~>~- ---~~~~~~~~~---~~~--~----
Continued on Page Two)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
FASCIST KEEPING
ITALY IN TURMOIL
Bands Occupy Municipal
Building at Milan More
Than 30 Wounded.

ROME. Aug. 4. - lBy A. P) -
Milan Aucona. Genoa and other
Italian cities last night and today
We're kept in turmoil by bands Of
fascisti bent on working reprisal
grainst the socialists and commun-
3sts In Milan the fascist occupied
the municipal building They took
over an the Offices and when they
reached the room where the socialist
aldermen were at work they de-
manded the aIdermeu's designations
charging that the socialist admins
tfatou showed itself unfit 10 rule
the commune.
In the fight OF the last "A hours
iu Milan more than SO persons were
wounded NO Of whom are not ex-
pected 10 recover.
Five thousand fascist are gather
ed IN Genoa. determined the leaders
announce. 30 break the socialists.
More than 1000 fascist are spread
I'm the neighborlnE communities Of
san Pier d'Arena. Sestra. Voitre and
Eavons They are lighting from
street 20 street and from house 10
house. The number or dead and
wounded On this vicinity cannot be
fscerta med
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
ATTACK OUTPOST

DUBLIN, Aug. 4.-(By l. y. 81
Four republican irregulars were
killed and 10 were wounded in an
attack against a Free State outpost
near Limerick today The advance
of the Free States troops continues,
but the rebels are fighting desperate
~ with their backs TO the wall
Free State forces have captured
Carrick SUR. where Eamonn De
Valera had hoped 10 make a stand;
also. Callan. Mullinahoe. Kilmogany
and Windgap Three hundred irreg-
ulars fed from Carrick SUR after
setting the place on fire and blowing
up bridges.
II Is reported that DeVa1era has
been deposed as cOmmander-in-chi
OF the irregular army and that MS
place has been taken by Erskine
ChilGers
Irregulars have beel driven from
Butlerstown. and from the region
OF Waterford Castle.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
URGE RAIL .GREEMENT
Dr.. Bell, Famed InUentor,
Buried On Mountain Peak

workmen employed on the estate
lifted 10 their shoulders the Casket
which had been built in DR.. Bell $
workshops out Of rugged pine. and
carried il to his coach. which led
the cortege up 10 the very highest
tip OF the mountain.
There, his siX-fOot, ~hadOwy form
against the twilight SKY. stood the
village parson. Rev. John McKinnOu
of the Greenwood Presbyterian
church Of Raddeck Clustered about
him down the slopes of the noun
tain were the Nova Scotians and a
few who had come from the United
States for the burial. one of them
DR.. Bells sister-in-law, a resident
Of Washington.
Psalm of Life"
Friends of the inventor recited
one of his favorites-LongfellOw' S
Psalm of Life
Tell me not i'm mournful numbers.
Life is but an empty dream
Then the 18th Psalm
The days of our years are three
score years and ten: and if by
reason of strength they be four
score years, yet is their strength
labor and sorrow; for il is soon
cut of, and we Fly away"
And finally the first stanza of the
Requiem of Robert Louis Steven
son:
Under the wide and starry sky.
Dig the grave and let me lie.
Glad did I live and gladly die
And laid me down with a Will"
Then as the day departed and the
night came on, the body was en-
tOmbed i'm the rock.
For one moment during the ser
vices all Of the $4,000. 600 telephones
i'm the United States and Canada
were silent.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
AWARD DEGREES
TO GRADUATES
OF NOTRE DAME
Rev. John Cavanaugh, c. 5. c.,
Delivers Stirring Com
mencement Address.
FLAYS COMMERCIALISM
Declares Catholics Do Not Use
Education to Thwart Gods
Enemies.

An urgent plea. made to the 40
graduating students OF the Cniver-
sity of Notre Dame summer school
who received their degrees last might
al the commencement exercises held
i'm Washington hall 10 use their edu-
cation 20 every advantage for God.
church. country and themselves. was
made by Rev. John Cavanaugh g.
;. g. former president of the uni
versity and now "A professor of Eng
lish DR. Cavanaugh delivered the
commencement address.
Father Cavanaugh addressed his
talk to the Catholic mothers and
fathers Of the nation, whom he ac-
cused OF not placing sufficient I'm
portance on the need of education,
and who he said. for that reason.
were largely responsible for the pag-
anistic attitude of the present day.
The speaker. assuming that his
audience was largely IF his own de
nomination. bitterly flayed the pre-
sent condition of our universities.
the stage. modern literature and the
press He then accused the Catholic
such condition 10 exist He said:
Decries Age OF Money.
This is an age of money, and
money is lined against God. Who
are the great men of our day? Who
are the men the newspapers talk
about and the crowds gather TO see ?
They are the ROCkefellers. the
Schvabs. in other words. the great
captains of industry and commerce.
Why? Because we are living in
an age Of money.
Look at the great majority of
our universities. II is almost i'm
possible TO send yoEnth TO any of
these and let him stay there for any
length of time and breathe freely.
They are trying to snuff out God.
Why? Because the professors of
theology and philosophy have been
trained in Germany under theoeth-
iestic system which fIourishes there
and if they haven't been. the mas
ters they studied under were trained
there
Father Cavanaugh earlier i'm his
address behooved the graduates 10
he conservative in their acceptance
of anything new He told them that
they should carefully study every
thing. accepting what was good ana
rejecting what was bad The speak
er drew his parallel from the
church which he said was the most
J conservative institution in the world
| because there was nothing else in
/ the world like it. He explained how
I the leaders of the church We're slow
/ TO accept anything new until t had
I been thoroughly studied and sifted.
Then, he said. they only accepted
the good in IT,
Attacks Press Attitude.
! After referring to the educational
institutions of the country, Father
! Cavanaugh launched an attack upon
( the press. Look at the newspapers
/ of today What are they filled
with? What IS it that makes a good
newspaper story? Ask any aeWspa-
per man. 1t IS a violation of the 10
commandments.
What about our popular novels
I Pick up any one of our present day
| best sellers and what is behind it,
/ 1t either propounds a false theology
! or deals with the moral code.
But there Is no reason I'm the
Continued on Eage four)
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
IS
REACHED IN CAR
STRIKE FRIDAY
Settlement Accepted by Sur
face Lines and Union
Men Must Ratify 1t.
MAY OPERATE MONDAY
Employees Delegates Agree to
Wage Cut But Keep Work
ING Conditions.

CHICAGO. Aug. Union official
and executives of the Chicago sur
face lines agreed tonight to propos
ais which. il accepts by the ira.
zion employees. would end the strike
Of surface ines and elevated en-
p,oyes.
Immediately following the confer
ence. it was stated that the mems
representatives had agreed 10 a 20
cent maximum wage instead of the
present S2-cent wage. but they re-
tanned the tight hour day with over
time for all beyond the eighth hour
and also retained working conditions
effective before the strike. Ratifi-
cation of the men. if given. would
allow cars 10 begin operation by
Sunday or Monday, il was said. thus
running the strike into its sixth or
seventh day.
May Operate Monday.
Pres't William Quinlan of the
street car mems union said tonight
that a referendum vote of the men
could not be completed, in his opin-
ion, in time 20 have the cars in op-
GRAFTON again before Monday.
The settlement was reached after
an all-day conference between the
union committee and the board of
control of the surface lines and a
meeting between the aldermanic
citizens committee and the commit
tee representing the association of
commerce.
At the time the agreement was
reached Acting Gov Fred Sterling
was on his way TO Chicago TO try
TO mediate the differences and the
state Industrial commission had an
nounced it would begin an investi-
cation of the strike tomorrow
Plan City Owned Buses.
An outgrowth of the strike that
may prove far-reaching in its IN
/ fuence IS the possibility that the
+ city Of Chicago, with fleet OF
n,unicipally- buses. may en-
( ter into competition with the street
car companies Mayor William Hale
Thompson has asked the city coun-
ell 10 appropriate 100000 for the
purchase Of motor buses to be op-
Grated by the municipality on a five
cent fare basis.
a fleet o. busses loaned to the
mayor by motor companies already
is being operated to meet the trar-
fc emergency arising from the
strike. The mayor has urgently re-
qUestej the council to support the
notorious movement by liberal APP
preparation Of funds.
It is probable that a proposal 10
authorize the city TO develop tins
/ greatest m otor-bus transportation
system in the world viii be placed
upon the ballots for the approva,
OF the voters in the November cleo
ton.
Liverpool Smith on job.
A transportation price war" al
ready has broken out among volun-
teer buses" who have entered the
/ passenger carrying business since
the strike began. In order to at
tract business the jitney owners are
cutting rates and extending their
routes. Lines that charged %
and 80 cents during the first days OF
the strike are hauling passengers
CONTINUED on Page Two
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
NATIONALS
SEIZE MORE TOWNS
Land in County Kerry and
Continue Gains-De Valera
Is Reported Deposed.

DUBLIN Aug. 4.-tBy A. P)-
National headquarters at the Deg
mars Bush barracks announces that
national troops landed at Fenit,
Country Kerry. and captured Ira
lee. They then continued 90 ad-
vance and seized Tarbet and Bally-
longford and are now advancing on
ListOweI.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
7 W @ M EN- CONFESS
TO BREAKING IN TO
KUEHN'S SHOE STORE
George Younger and Joseph
Moore Break Down After
Two-Hour Grilling.

George Younger. 80. a Hindoo and
Joseph Moore. % colored. arrested
Thursday night by officer Bates, last
night admitted having robbed the
Kuehn shoe store at 125 S. Michigan
ST. Thursday night. The confession
was obtained last night by Capt OF
Detectives Hamilton after several
hours of questioning, and a charge OF
robbing was placed against the two
men
According to their statements
given TO the police they met early
Thursday night in place on Divi-
sion ST.. known as The Hole i'm the
Wall'' where they went broke while
gambling. The two men started out
IN search of some "ea.5y money
shortly after 10 o'clock and while
walking through the alley in the rear
of the shoe store. noticed a rear
window opened several inches.
Younger then took MOore's %
caiber revolver and started for the
store, telling Moore TO whistle if he
saw a ''harnessed bull" coming The
shoes were piled in wooden boxes
Younger said. covering the open win
COW. Younger then pushed over the
center wooden box and the loose
cardboard boxes Of shoes dropped
within his reach. The shoes were
piled i'm the alley and the two men
had started out 10 secure burlap bags
to carry away their haul when they
we're questioned and placed under
arrest by Bates.
Recently ParOIed
the name of James Munford. recent
George Younger who also goes by
~ came here from Evansville after
being paroled from the penitentiary
at Michigan City. having served one
year Of a sentence of one 10 II
years for the robbery Of the Vernon
Clothing store here in October. 1920
Moore has no previous record, but
his arrest led to the discovery that
he has been wanted since May l.
for the theft Of revolver from the
store Of Joseph KOrn, 109 +. Jeffer-
son blvd.
Recover Weapon.
The men were arrested just be-
fore midnight by officer Bates who
has seen them come from an alley
in the vicinity OF the Kuehn store
/ They We're unable to account for
their actions other than that they
were out 10 get something 10 ca
They could not explain 10 the officer
why they had passed by two res
taurants just before they were ac-
/ cOsted by him. and they were taker
( to the station After they were
/ booked a % calliber revolver and Z
/ hashlight were found in the police
+ patrol.
Later in the morning. while Of
I fcer Wendowski was making hit
rounds in the rear OF the Kuehr
store. he found a pile Of shoe boxe!
3 ------------~----------~--~-
Continued on Page Two
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
D'ANNUNzIO ACTIVE.

MILAN Aus 4-lBy T.. Pr
Armed Fascist today seized and oc-
Cvpied the municipality Of Milan
From a balcony On the marine
palace. Gabrielle p'Annunzio. poet
aviator. appeared dramatically after
the occupation and called upon
thousands gathered below 90 swear
allegiance % his commandants.
A tri-color was unfurled on the
hsticony and the warrior WAS greet
ed by r0using cheers OF his adher-
> nts, VINO took the oarh OF fidelity
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-05
SENATE DELAYS
ACTION ON PLAN
FOR TARIFF PROBE
GOoding Resolution, Report
ed UnfavOrably, Is Laid
Aside Indefinitely.

Washington. Aug 4-CBy \. p
For four hours today the senate
wrangled over the Gooding resolu-
ton proposing a broad invest cation
Cf the interest OF senators. newspa-
pers and others in the passage or de
feat of the pending tariff bin. but &C
ton on it was postponed indefinite
ly.
The resolution was reported I'M
favorably by the committee on con-
tingent expenses. Dem ocrats urge
immediate consideration, but Sen.
Lodge, Massachusetts. republican
leader. asked that the committee re-
port lie over for a 'ay under the
rules. subsequently Sen. Spencer.
republican. Missouri. who was pre-
siding temporarily, stated in answer
10 an inquiry that the measure had
gone TO the calendar. There it will
remain until after the passage of
the tariff bin unless sooner taken up
by unanimous consent or by vote Of
the senate.
Thinks Probe Dead"
Sen. Caraway, democrat. Arkan-
sas. who offered the original resOlu-
ton proposing an investigation Of
the financial interest. if any, OF SEN
ators i'm the tariff schedules, told the
senate that he realized the investi-
cation was dead"
The Idaho senator. defending his
vote for the raw wool rate. said he
had hoped the resolution would be
I !, n
continue TO defend the interests Of
hs state He told the senate he own
ed 5000 sheep, but that his con-
science was clear as 10 his vote be-
cause the duty approved would not
equalize the difference in the cost
of production here and abroad.
A charge by Sen Gooding that
Frank A Munsey, owner Of the New
York Herald. was opposing the tar
ift bill in the interest OF his invest
ments in Europe. and sharp ex-
changes between Sens. Lenroot. rep
ubican. Wisconsin. and Harrison.
democrat. Mississippi. marked de-
bate on the resolution. Sen Harr-
isOn insisted that Sen. GoOding and
other senators charged in newspa
pers with having material interest
in the tariff schedules should have
an opportunity TO clear their
skirts" Sen Lenroot insisted that
the inquiry proposed would involve
large expenditure and would be
without result
Propose Final Vote.
After the debate on the resolution
died down. new proposals for a IN
animous consent agreement for a A.
nal vote on the tariff bill on August
Il We're put forward by Sen. M
Cumber, republican. North Dakota,
in charge Of the measure and Sen.
Simmons OF North Carolina, the
minority leader Sen. Lenroot,
whose objection yesterday prevented
such an agreement stated privately
that he would not give his consent
20 a final vote on August II, or any
other date until after important
committee amendments had been
disposed Of
Late in the afternoon the senate
got back 10 the tariff bill, furnish
ing up committee amendments IN
the schedule on paper and books.
There was only one real cOntro-
versy, the democrats making a siren
uous fight against the proposed duty
of 50 percent ad valorem on stereO-
I type-matrix. mat or boards. Sen.
Walsh. democrat. Montana. proposed
10 substitute % percent but his a.
mendment was rejected. IS 10 IS,