davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
LADY ASTOR STRONGER
THAN EVER WITH VOTER
Stands With Lloyd George
and Won't Force Prohibition.

Special Gable to THE NEW York HERALD.
COPYRIGHT, 1929, by THE NEW York HERALD.
PLYMoUTH, Oct. 29.---The first broad
side against Lady Astor in her fight to
be reseated in the house OF Commons
came in the form Of writ against her
and Lord Astor. which -. G.. Brigg, Con-
servative agent, issued in behalf of DIR.
Wansey Bayly, imperial Conservative,
claiming damages for alleged libel con-
tanned in pamphlets pu.lished in Plym-
outh.
An immediate application to the court
for an Injunction against each defend
ant is being made. The wit caused
fiutter in the Sutton division, where
there are likely 70 he four candidates
Lady Astor, DIR. .Bayly, George Ebury
Communist, and a J. iberal.
The position of Lady Astor IS stronger
than ever as the resul. Of the unanimous
Endorsement given o her by the official
Conservative organization. and her
frank declaration: 'It / Cou'o impose
prohibition on England tomorrow by
casting my vote l would not do so. That
would not be my idea Gf democracy"
She also made 1t PLAN that she was
standing with Lloyd George.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
SOVIET ORGAN BLAMES
BRITISH LABOR LEADER
Calls Clynes Bourgeois for
Urging Urquhart Treaty.

Special Gable to THE New York HERALD
Copyright, 1929, bv THE New YORK HERALD.
Moscow, Oct. z9.-The l-uestid makes
e violent attack on John r. Clynes.
British Labor leader, for asking the So
Wet through its London representative
for "an immediate ratification of the
Urquhart treaty to improve the posi-
ton of labor at the elections, as Win
ston Churchill and Lord Curzon say that
the Hague and Genoa conferences and
Russia's refusal to sign the purely COM
nercial Urquhart treaty Indicate that
it is impossible to do business with the
Bolsheviki.'
The Isuestid says: "Clyness absurd
request shows that he and his COL
leagues really are agents of the bour-
geosie, which tries to get through Com
rade Clynes extortions which it cannot
get by force. Clynes is working for
the benefit of the bouI geoisie In person.
The Labor leaders do not differ from
the imperial leaders. Clynes and his
colleagues stand In the same position'as
Lloyd George. Lord Curzon and Winston
Churchill. and so they are in chains to
the bourgeoisie, typical agents OF Eng
lands all powerful rapacious bour-
geoisie."
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
=
PREDICTS LLOYD GEORGE
WILL RETURN TO POWER

Three Cunarfers with 1851 passengers
of vii classes docked yesterday and kept
inspectors. customs men and
pier employees busy many hours. The
Tyrrhenia ON her first trip TO this port,
came by way OF Boston and brought one
passenger who was not on the manifest
when the ship sailed from Queenstown.
Hv was born at sea October 23. and was
named John Prysc Cunard Lloyd son of
Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Lloyd Of Schenectady.
Lord Clywd of Wales arrived with his
son. j. T. Roberts. Lord Ciywd was
formerly an NJ. P. and Is a friend OF
Lloyd George. who, he said. would be
back In power soon.
The Caronia also had visit from the
nautical stork, Miss Henia Caronia
Jucha arriving aboard on October "a
Her mother and father are here to visit
friends.
The Very Rev. DR.. r. c. Fry. dean Of
the Lincoln Cathedral. arrived by the
Caronia TO lecture for a fund for the
restoration OF the cathedral which will
cost s25O.000. Mrs. Fortescue is here
with her husband, the Hon. John w. For
tescue, librarian OF Windsor Castle. to
give fashion show at the Hotel Plaza
November for the benefit of the Sol
diers and Sailors Club of New York.
The Cameronia. from Glasgow. brought
one Of the largest second cabin lists OF
the year, s1s persons.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
LONDON PAPER FEARS
MUSSOLINIiS HOSTILITY
Recalls Speech Which Con
toined Hints of War.

LONDON. Oct. 29-The Sunday Err
press, dealing with the Italian crisis,
alludes to the recent speech by Bernito
Mussolini. the Fascista leader, at Naples.
in which Mussolini claimed that none
but the Mediterranean powers had any
rights in the Mediterranean and that
annexation of Malta was part of the
Fascista program.
The newspaper says Mussolini made
claims regarding the Adriatic coast
which contained simultaneous threat
TO Great Britain. Switzerland and Jugo-
savia. ard that 1t might provoke war.
''rhe black shirt leader. the Sunday
Express adds, deTided the help given
italy by the British troops on the Piave
during the war and declared the destruc-
ton Of the British army was desirable.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
FASCIST NOT TO UPSET
MONARCHISTIC REGIME
King Told They Only Wish to
Cleanse Public Life.

ROME, Oct 29.--Deputy Di vecchi, one
OF the supreme military authorities of
the Fascist, in an interview with the
King insisted on the highly patriotic
aims of the Fascist, who, he declared,
had no intention OF upsetting the insti-
tutions Of Italy or the monarchical re-
gime, only wishing to cleanse Italian
public life and to lnfuse a new clarifying
spirit.
Signor d! vecchi showed intense emo
tior and the King also was much moved.
lie embraced Di vecchi, declaring that.
while scI-upulously observing the Italian
constitution. he would give Italy Gov
crnment most suited TO the new spirit
pervading the country.
In tho march on Rome various minor
happenings showed the general friendly
Nature Of the uprising. Three enormous
Motor buses, usually plying between
Rome and neighboring towns, were
reauisitioned by the Fascist and we're
loaded with hundreds OF bags OF bread
from one of the chief bakeries in the
city 10 supply the Fascist camping
around the city.
Royal guards carrying rifles walked
up and down in front OF the motor buses
while they we're loading. and. smiling
benignly, made no attempt at iaterfer-
cnce, even wishing the Fascist "a good
appetite" as Is the custom here before
meals.
Owing TO the suspension Of railway
service Gen. Daz, who was in Florence.
returned to Rome by automobile. Along
tho route wherever he was recognized by
members Of tho Fascist he was received
with shouts OF a friendly nature.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
ARMED BAND FIRES
CASTLE IN IRELAND
Guard Galway County Family
in Clubhouse as Home Goes
Up in Flames.

BELFAST, Oct. 20 (Associated Press) -
Lydigan Castle, in County Galway, built
in Cromwellian days, was destroyed by
fire set by armed men Saturday. The
men kept the family occupying the castle
under armed guard in an clubhouse dur
ing the fire. Republican forces who came
on the scene helped to save some of the
furniture in the castle. The fire Is said
to have been due to trouble between
agriculturists and the owners of the
estate.
Antrim Castle. near Lough Neagh. the
home of Viscount Massereene, Parlia-
mentary Secretary of the Prime Minister
of Northern ireland, was destroyed by
fire this morning.
Viscount Massereene is a descendant
of the Speaker of the old irish House of
Commons. A maid servant perished In
the flames and others Of the household
had narrow escapes. Miss Grace Darcy,
daughter of the Most Rev. Charles Fred
cricl< Darcy, Protestant Primate of all
Ireland, was forced to leap from a win
dow to escape the flames. Among other
guests of Viscount Massereene was
Major-Gen. Cameron. commanding the
forces in Ulster. Antrim Castle was
built by Sir Hugh Clotworthy, an officer
of Queen Elizabeth.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
BOLSI{EVIKI REJOICING
WITH FEET ON PACIFIC
Occupation of VladiUostok
Gives Trotzky Theme.

Special Gable TO THE NEw YonK HrRAtp.
Copyright, 1929, bD TIE NEW York HERALD.
Moscow, oct. 29.--The Ro!sheviki are
delighted at the occupation OF Vladivo-
stock Lenine has wiT>d the Chita gov
ernmcnt rejoicing over the reunion with
Russia of the citizens lonE under the
heavy yoke of Japanese innerialism.
rrotzky. in IN order TO the Red army
and fleet, announces: Russia has re-
turned to the Pacific" But he says that
Siberia is far from ue..ied boc9use it is
threatened by many soldiers led by
Sevenoff from the 4fanch,iTian border.
and Gen. Pepclaiesfs troops in Kam-
chatka. supported by Aomiral Stark's
fleet
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
JAMES SAUERWEIN SAID
TO BE DYING ABROAD
American, Beaten on Train,
in Frankfort Hospital.

Special Gable TO TIM NEw YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1929, by THE New York HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris, Oct. 20.
Beaten into unconsclousness and prob
ably robbed in a first class compartment
of the Amsterdam-B Basel express last
night. an American named James Sauer-
vein, address unknown, Is reported TO
be dying in a Frankfort hospital, ac-
cording to dispatches received here to-
night.
Sauerwein apparently had boarded the
train at Nederlahnstein. but his desti-
nation is unknown. When the train ar
rived at Frankfort a train guard dis
covered Sauerwein ON the floor, with
several wounds on his head. He was
taken to the hospital for an operation.
but he has not gained consciousness.
The police have offered a reward for the
arrest of the unknown assailar'
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
MUSSOLINI, WAR VETERAN,
WAS WOUNDED 100 TIMES
Fascist Leader Was Socialist,
but Demanded Italy En-
ter Conflict.

MILAN, Oct 29.--Prof Benito Mus
solini had an enthusiastic sendoff by an
enormous crowd. when he left this eve-
ming for Rome, which cheered the King
and Italy.
Mussolini. who is the founder and
leader of the Fascist. is compara-
lively young man. now IN mis- forties.
His career has been distinguished by
his virile and forceful traits OF charac-
ter, the magnetism Of his personality
and the power OF his eloquence.
He was in his early youth a violent
revolutionary Socialist and through his
efforts in the Socialist party succeeded
in becoming the editor of the Apanti,
the Socialist daily. AT the outbreak OF
the war he was still directing the Social
list newspaper, but disagreed with the
policy of the Socialist party and urged
Italian intervention. He was forced to
leave the editorship OF the Socialist
organ and then established the PopoIo
d'ItdliG. In this new organ he con-
Quoted q violent campaign for Italian
participation in the conflict.
When Italy entered the war, Mussolini
volunteered, distinguishing himself in
many of the battles with mis- daring and
wards of a hundred times. still bearing
the scars of battle which many times
have been counted as proof of his pres
ence in the thick Of the fight.
After the war he organized the ex-
service men to fight the rising power of
the Socialists and Communists in Italy.
This was the beginning of the Fascist
organization, which has steadily gained
in strength until now 1t is said to have
the adherence of some 100000 fol-
lowers, including disciplined units of in
fantry. cavalry and artillery and equip
ped with field guns, machine guns. and
armored cars.
The Italian Fascist leader is almost
six feet in height fIis gaze Is firm and
steady, his eyes being a little protub-
Grant. A square jaw bounds the con-
tour of his face which, sets on dignl-
fled upward slant from his body. Thick
eyebrows shade his piercing eyes whiic
The New York herald., 1922-10-30

a pair of rigidly set lips indicate his
force and virility.
A most important step In the grow
ing power of the Fascist was achieved
through the accord reached with Ga
briele d'Annunzio which brought the
very large following of the poet-soldier
into the ranks of the Fascist. then al
ready comprising 600. 900 in the political
class not under military control, 100000
among the trade unions which had been
socialistic and $4,000 combatants who
are kept in military training.
For more than year Mussolini had
been looked upon as a republican. This
caused the officers IN the army to with
hold their sympathy for the Fascist. as
they suspected them of wishing 20 set up
n republican form OF government. But
recently Mussolini met this objection
by declaring that the Fascist were
strong supporters of the King and the
monarchical system. This added the
sympathy of the army to his own $50 900
soldiers and has given him and his party
the upper hand in italy.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
BALDWIN GIVES NO
HOPE TO TAXPAYERS
Horne's Successor Sees Tight
Squeeze to Meet Expense
of Budget.

LoNpoN,NOct. 20 (Associated Press).- -
Politically Sunday has been uneventful.
Mr.. Lloyd George spent a quiet day at
the secluded estate of his host, the Earl
of Balfour, which provides ideal condi-
tions either for rest or undisturbed poll
Georgian residence icing buried in the
heart of the country many miles dis
tant from either railway, telegraph or
telephone. Yet even there the former
Premier was pursued by cameramen.
The Prime Minister, Mr.. Bonar Law,
found it necessary to counteract the
misapprehension alleged to have been
spread by the Labor party to the effect
that abolition of the Pensions Ministry
will be detrimental TO the pensioners. He
issued statement emphasizing strongly
that the change in the method of ad-
ministration will do no harm whatever
to the pensioners.
Stanley Baldwin, in a speech on Sat
urday, made a significant admission as
new Chancellor Of the Exchequer,
namely, that much as the Government
desired to relieve the burden Of taxa
tion, no great reduction in expenditure
could be expected immediately--it would
be, in fact. squeeze to balance the
next years budget.
Not the least part of the present
campaign will be devoted to an ap-
praisal Of Andrew Bonar Law, singled
out by his partsans to champion the
cause Of tranquility and safety first.
In high political quarters it Is de-
clared that if tranquility is what the
nation wants it must be conceded that
a better man could not be chosen to
epitomize this desire. That he repre-
sents ste adfastness, straightforward-
ness. stability and sincerity--that he
has all the attributes of tranquility.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
BRITISH SCRAP FOUR
SHIPS TO BUILD TWO
Plans for Dreadnoughts Take
in Account Recent Tests
in Bombing.

Special Cable to THE New YonK HERALD.
Copyright, 192s, by THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
London. Oct. 90.
The Admiralty's plans for the con-
struction OF two modern pattieships, in
strict compliance with the terms of the
Washington treaty. as announced last
week. provide that sour obsolete ships
will be scrapped before the new units
are commissioned. The plans take ac-
count OF all the lessons learned through
anti-submarine and anti-alrcraft work
during and since the war; with special
reference to the bombing experiments
carried out secretly here and with more
publicity off the Virginia Capes by the
American navy.
The Admiralty requests that the bids,
which provide great stimulant to ship
building and armament quarters, be
given out without undue publicity.
This step is apparently the final
answer of the supreme British naval
authority to the campaign intended to
discredit battleships as the principal
naval units and is expected to draw fire
from Sir Percy Scott and the school
which believes that battleships are help
less before modern aircraft. Another
lively controversy Is anticipated in which
every one will be heard. from Sir Percy
to the nidshipman who earned Sir
Percy's eternal gratitude by answering
the query Whats the use of battle
ship" with mo damn use at ALL
1t is understood that very moderate
financial allowance will be required for
these two ships during the coming year
and that they will come within the lines
OF the strict economy requirements OF
the new Government, the heavier ex-
penses for their construction being post
poned
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
POPE URGES ITALIANS
TO WORK FOR PEACE
Letter to Bishops Deprecafes
the 'FrotricidaI Struggle

ROME. Oct 30 ASSOCIATED Press) -
Pope Plus has addressed an Apostolic
letter to the italian Bishops on the poll.
ical situation in which he deprecates
"the fratricidal struggle affecting our
beloved country"
The Pontiff recalls his former letter
urging a pacific spirit. He says he Is
profoundly grieved to see evils threat
ening the religious. moral and material
welfare Of Italy. and delaying the heal
Ing OF the wounds of war. He adds that
he feels there Is urgent need to address
TO Italian citizens word of peace and
charity. Ho urges the Bishops to re-
double their zeal for pacifcatlon and
cxhorts the faithful to sacrifice their
wishes for the public good by inspiring
themselves with Christian principles and
thus contribute to the general prosper
ity OF the country.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
Berlin Fashion Shows Now
Become Midnight Soirees

~ ERLIN. Oct. 20 (Associated
h. Press).-Midnight soirees in
ultra fashionable salons of
modistes in the Tiergarten section
form a new form of advertising.
Saturday night one of Berlin's
leading customers staged an ex-
elusive cabaret performance in
showing fall fashions in hats,
gowns and furs. The entertain
ment continued we'll after mid
night and afforded the guests alter
mating diversions in nature dane
ing, monologues, singing and dis
plays ofofashion. No goods We're
offered for sale during the COM
bined fashion cabaret show. the
champagne could be purchased at
1000 marks the bottle.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
Bread Lonn for Germany.

BERtIN. Oct 29 (Associated Press) -
Bernard Dernburg. former Minister of
Finance, asserts that Germany's inn
mediate requirements embody Bread
loan" In the shape Of f25, 900. 900 worth
OF grain. A reduction in coal deliveries
to bring the present deliveries down to
several hundred thousand tons monthly.
and q restriction In deliveries in kind to
maximum sum commensurate with
Germany's productive capacity Ger
many in September spent 5000. 900
marks for English coal. which she no "
is compelled TO buy because OF dcllverI IS
OF her own product TO the Entente, says
Dernburg.
The Bourse Gazette asserts that while
the members OF the Preparations Com
mission are not masters, they sontem-
plate politics and that therefore II is
vital that Germany have care 'in vie v
Of the prospective realignment which is
bound to result from the present situa-
ton in England and Italy in order to
establish the identity or the future con-
tracing parties"
II urges upon Chancellor Wirth the
necessity of observing due repression"
in the course OF the forthcoming dellb-
erations.
DR.. Wirth's calling OF an assembly
of neutral experts to consider the
stabilizing OF the mark fails TO arouse
enthusiasm among the bulk OF the
financial writer's.
The Pan-Gcrman DcUtschos Zc .f,rg
says: "The German people next week
will be swamped with ponderous dis
sertations on the mark and the stabili-
cation Of currency; but 1t will look In
vain for a drop of several marks In
the price of bread and butter"
The New York herald., 1922-10-30

YoRK HERALD correspondent In making
circuit Of the city this afternoon found
everything quiet but all public buildings
were heavily guarded and barped wire
entanrlements were ready for use at
all city gates and bridges. The city at
that time was patrolled by bicycle SOL
diers and police. AT this time the Gov
ernment appeared stil 10 be the MASTER
This was emphasized when large
number Of reserve troops occupied the
Fascist headquarters TO prevent the
mobilization of the Rome contingent OF
the black shirt army. The regular
troops seized the station and occupied
theY plaza in front of the Grand Hotel
allowing no trains to enter from the
north bringing Fascist troops from
Tuscany, Umbria and Latium.
But Just as the Government seemed
determined to put down this quasi revo-
luton by armed measures. alarming re-
ports were received from the north
which determined the King to order the
resistance stopped.
Fascist Enjoy Roman Triumph.
The Fascist in the evening began
coming into the city through various
gates and Joined in a Roman triumph
through the streets of the capital with
the Government troops looking on as In
nocent bystanders Marchir first TO
the Quirinal. they joined in ~ tumultu-
Gus demonstration. shouting their thanks
to the King for refusing to sign the
order for state OF siege. Then IN
quick swinging linesSthey marched to
the Victor Emmanuel monument. the cit
izens lining the streets and crying:
brothers.
Then the citizens and the Fascistl
Joined in cheering for the House OF
Savoy. After this, barking their war
cries like coyotes, the marchers swung
into the Piazza Barbarini in front OF
their headquarters and continued the
demonstration.
I The Mayor and the City Council prac-
Really went over to the Fascist. Signor
Bianchi. secretary OF the Fascist party
Immediately issued a manifesto, in which
he declared that the crisis would have
only one solution. namely, Ministry
presided over by Mussolini. as the party
which had caused the downfall of the
Facta Cabinet was the Fascist and
therefore it's leader. although not par
Humanitarian, must be called to succeed
Facta "It is not the Chamber which
must designate the leader" said Bianchi.
1T is the country, and Government
presided over by Giolitti or any one else
would not be Fascist Government"
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
A. w. core AIDS LLOYD GEORGE

DUBLIN, Oct 20 (Associated Press)
"A. w. Cope. assistant Under Secre-
tary for ireland. and the official mainly
responsible for the Anglo-lrish treaty.
has resigned his Office to accept the post
Of chief organizer OF the electoral cam
oaign of David Lloyd George
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
DEBT MISSION COMING SOON.
Time Between Elections
and Christmas.

LONDON, Oct. 80 (Monday) The
Times understands that the mission 10
negotiate the funding of the British debt
will likely depart for the United States
between the end of the elections and
Christmas.
Its personnel has not yet been de-
cidcd.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30
Suspend Nitti's Paper.

ROME, Oct. 20 (Associated Press).-
A group of Fascist succeeded to-day in
what had been for long time their
ardent desire in the occupation of the
offices of the Pro-Socialist newspaper
Ell Pdese. the organ of ex-Prenier Nitti.
They burnt all the copies of the paper
they could find and maintained their oc-
cupation OF the offices to prevent any
further issues OF the paper.
MILAN is full of Fascist who have
assembled there from the neighboring
provinces" said Deputy Chiostri. who
fought in the world war. was wounded
and decorated and Is now one of the
leaders of the movement. I'VE met
with a certain amount of resistance In
Turin from the authorities. The Fas-
cisti in the Julian provinces have mobfl-
ized and occupied the strategic passes
in the Alps in order to face any coup
de main by the Slavs. Trentino is oc-
cupied by Fascist under Deputy de
Stefani. Perugia. which Is a leading
Fascist center, dominates entire CEN
trail Italy. Our Generalissimt Italo
Balboa, went yeste rday from Pa ugia to
Foligno. 100 miller from Roms where
rs, 900 Fascist arr concentrate under
command of Gems. Zamboni and covelli.
AT Monte Rotondo. sixteen miles
from Rome. 1000 men under &C mmand
Of Lieut.. 1gliori, one of the few deco
rated with the Gold Medal for valor,
are awaiting Gen. Fara, with whom
they will march to Rome.
''Lieut Igliori arrested Col. Milani cf
the Fifty-ninth Regiment of infantry.
who had torn up several sections of the
railroad to prevent the Fascist from
entraining for Rome. Milani was
granted military honors and kept a
prisoner, on parole. He was informed
that he would be released Sunday when
1t was too late for him to do any harm.
The Fascist at Santa Marinella, forty
five miles from Rome, are concentrated
to the number of $4,000 AS one APP
proaches Rome the first detachments OF
royal guards appear. They look upon the
Fascist without hostility. Italo Balbo
told me that the Governments defense
OF Rome was nothing short OF ludicrous.
Up TO the present the only victims OF our
march on Rome have been a number OF
calves. commandeered but paid for. to
feed our troops.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30

Her lips-hls iips-the fret soaring kiss ~
love in H.. w. Gttffith'r Zone Excitin.
Night Apollo Tneatte.-Adr.
The New York herald., 1922-10-30

That trcmulous kiss OF first .Iovc that
awakens old sweet memories in ~ w. Grif-
fifhs "Onc Exciting Night Apollo Theatre.
.-.Adv.