davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
Cotton Market.

NEW YORK. May 26.-Business
at the opening OF the cotton market
today was mostly local and without
much feature. First prices showed
losses OF to I points. influenced by
poor cables and generally favorable
weather in the belt Bulls laid
stress, however, on private predic.
tions for increasing cloudiness in the
Southwest tomorrow az possibly
pointing to more rain in Texas. 1t
was reported that the Commercial
appeal had made the condition s9.3,
against 6S.4 last year.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
New Treasury Issue.

The Secretary of the Treasury of.
fers for subscription. at par and ac-
crued interest. through the Federal
Reserve Banks, Treasury certificates
OF indebtedness, Series I'd 2-1922,
dated and bearing interest from June
!, 1922, payable December 15, 1922,
with interest at the rate Of az per
cent per annum.
Applications will be received at the
Federal Reserve Banks.
The certificate of this series will
be accepted at par, with an adjust
nent Of accrued interest. during
such time and under such rules and
regulations as shall be prescribed or
approved by the Secretary Of the
Treasury. in payment Of income and
profits taxes payable at the maturity
OF the certificates. The certificates
do not bear the circulation privilege
Other usual conditions apply, The
issue will be for 100000, 900 or
thereabouts
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
~ BUSINESS AND FINANCE ~j#zaH
ADVANCING WASHING
TOMS INTEREST
Warns Bankers Gold
Standard Is In Danger
Comptroller Crissinger Says Flow of Gold
Imports May Cause Europe to Drop
Present Standard.
By HARRY GUSACK
By HARRY GUSACK.

Ii the tide of gold imports continues to flow into the
United States without provisions being made for
adjustment of debts and stablizaton Of exchanges
and eurrencies the gold standard will be abandoned by
Europe according to Comptroller of the Currency Girls
singer.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26

In an address today before the
Pennsylvania Bankers Association
~ Pittsburgh, he pointed out that
The United States already holds the
largest share of the worlds gold
and that II is still coming. He
said that II Europe gives us all
her gold in exchange for our goods.
she will have no recourse but 20
abandon the gold standard, as,
lacking gold. she will be compelled
TO establish a standard in which
she can deal.
Importance of Gold Standard.
The Comptroller showed how dis
astrously such a move would react
upon the American people. They
would have practically all the
worlds gold. but the metal would
have a vastly deprecated value, as
Il would be worthless to buy any.
thing excepting in the United
States. and perhaps South America
and a few other scattering coun.
tries. In time. its domestic value
largely would disappear. To pre-
vent such an event, the Comptroller
favors as speedy as possible a re.
adjustment of exchange and cur
rcncieS.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
local Stocks.

Capital Traction SIS. s1,oo0Q9SA
81, ,0O0QeS&, s500Q9S%.
Capital Traction, 5G97h.
Washington Railway and Electric
preferred, 1910. 20470.
Mergenthaler- Linotype. 1o@l6S, 2
Q153.
AFTER CALL.
Capital Traction, SIS. 81 ,000498&
Washington Railway and Electric
As, 81 .OVOm742, $I.OOOQ IAN.
Lanston Monotype, 20Q77h.
Washington Railway and Electric
preferred, 1910.
Capital Traction, 25997&.
Washington Gas, SIS. $l,000Q94h
$500Q941a, 81 ,000Q94h.
Money-Call and loans. and
per cent.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
BANKERSCORES
PLEA MADE BY
COAL MINERS
Declares Principle Of Big Cut
in Hours and Pay Raise
Economically Wrong.
BY international News Service.

PITTSBURGH. Pa. May 26.-The
principle of two men doing one mans
Job Is economically all wrong, accord
ing to T. b. McAdams. Of Richmond.
Va, president OF the American Bank
ers Association, who today ad.
dressed the convention OF the Penn.
sylvania State Bankers Association.
Increased cost OF coal to pay
miners higher wages means ireduc'
tion in purchasing power OF the
wages of labor in general, McAdams
continued mo element in the bust
ness community can permanently
maintain itself in a more favorable
position as a result OF conditions
created by the war and other
elements in our business life.
Coal miners are trying to get In
creased wages and do less work.
That is very serious problem for
the country as a whole. They are
fighting for the maintenance OF
wages approximately four times
what they were in 1914. They are
fighting for a five-day week. six
hours a day, that is a thirty.hour
week.
That situation presents an eco
nomic waste that the rest OF the
community must pay for. 1t means
that other people are working over
time in order to support two miners
who. do one miners work for the
excessive cost OF producing coal
under such economic conditions in
creases the cost Of coal to the con
sumner, whether domestic or manu-
featuring. The purchasing power OF
the wages of labor in general IL
thereby reduced.
America can not prosper II un'
balanced conditions go on, whether
in regard to coal. transportation or
building labor"
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
$50, 900, 900 ANNUALLY COST
OF SHIPPING BOARD FLEET

The cost to the Government OF
operating the fleet Of the United
States Shipping Board during April
was s2,s77,240.72 in excess OF income,
Despite this. April was the most
favorable month in the history OF
the board. The revenues were
larger, the expenditures smaller in
nearly every department.
The Shipping Board Is now prac.
tically on a cash basis as respects
Its administrative expenses.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
Increased Rates Held Up.

Proposed substantial increases IN
freight rates on live stock to, from
and between points In the Southeast.
which certain railroads were to put
into effect on June I, have been held
up until September 26, the Interstate
Commerce Commission announced
today. No explanation was given for
the action.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
Capital Traction Income.

Net income OF the Capital Traction
Company last month amounted to
s125,992. according to the monthly
statement OF the company filed yes.
terday with the Public Utilities
Commission. This represents a gain
Of more than $22 900 over the net
income of the previous month, but a
decrease of about $4,000 as com.
pared with April, 1921. Total re,
ceipts last month were $442 ,062
against total expenses of S316,069.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
McQuade Vice President.

Edward j. McQuade yesterday was
elected vice president of the Liberty
National Bank by the board of that
institution. to fill the position va.
Gated by the late Grant w. Taylor.
The ever-increasing progress of the
bank demanded an active officer. 1t
was said, in a position heretofore
held by an inactive official. Michael
+. Calnan, who has been assistant
cashier, was elected to the office of
cashier, succeeding Mr.. McQuade.
The Washington times., 1922-05-26
!. c. c. Values Roads.

The Interstate Commerce Commi,
sion announced today that Il had
fixed tentative valuations on variou,
railroad properties as follows:
Augusta and Summerville, OF
Georgia, S79,671.
Bonlee and Western, Of North
Carolina, $4,000.
Washington and Western, of Wash
ington, 3164,41o.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02

least one. 1t is a life-work. to which
the catechist devotes his entire time.
He breaches, teaches, catechizes,
takes care of stations where there is
no resident priest, and, in a word
prepares the hearts of his pagan fel-
low-countrymen for the ministration
of the missionary.
Sister catechists and barefooted ma
tive nuns bring the light of truth to
lndia's women. There are nearly two
thousand women employed in this
work, which is extremely important
because no man is permitted to pene-
trate into the women's quarters of the
most orthodox Mohammedan and Hin
du homes.
Scarcely less important to the
spread of the Church is the medical
apostolate. The medical apostolate of
India is perhaps the most highly de-
veloped of Catholic foreign mission
medical work in the world. Yet it in
cludes only one foreign male doctor
and four foreign women doctors.
There are two hundred native Catho-
lie women doctors in India. Many
of the missionary Sisters, however,
are engaged as nurses in hospitals and
dispensaries. Opposed to these forces
the Protestant medical apostolate in
the country includes 23S foreign male
doctors, 300 foreign women doctors
and 1000 native women doctors.
Women doctors are essential for
the Indian apostolate because of the
fact that native women are not per-
mitted to receive medical attention at
the hands of men. Many of the ba-
bies Of the poor die or are crippled
because of the lack of medical atten-
ton. Often the mothers die for lack
of care. The orphanages and blind
asylums are full of unfortunate chill
dren who are there merely because of
ignorance.
ut is these medical missionaries
who are winning the hearts and the
confidence of our people" said a Mo-
hammedan official recently in India
I'VE must build hospitals and care
for the sick and dying or we will lose
our hold on the people"
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02

hams BOSOM" "May the angels lead
thee into paradise" May God assign
His holy angel to keep thy grave. "
In such wise does the Church pray
for us before and after death. But,
brethren, the companionship estab-
llshed between man and his guardian
angel does not end in death. In
purgatory during the days of purga-
tion, sorrow, and anxious watching
and waiting, we will also be comfort
ed and consoled by our guardian angel
who is ever mindful and faithful to
his divine commission. st. Thomas
tells us that even in heaven the re-
lationship with our guardian angel
will still be maintained. 1t will not
be tutelary in character but will con-
sist in the imparting to us of the high
er natural and supernatural knoWl-
edge they possess.
The doctrine of the angel guard
ians is very consoling and touching.
Yet it is to be feared that we some
times forget and neglect it. Hence
the Church celebrates the feast of the
holy guardian angels in order to
bring before our minds the thought
Of the presence and function of the
angel guardian ST. Bernard of Clair
vaux sums up for us our duties to-
wards our guardian angel in the
three words-respect, devotion, and
confidence. We should live, think,
speak, and act ever mindful of that
sacred angels presence. We should
pray to our guardian angel every day
and thank him for his solicitude. We
shotld be full of confidence because
of the protection with which he sur
rounds us. Our trust in him should
be firm because he is faithful, pru-
dent, and powerful. When we are as
saulted especially by serious tempta-
tions or are in the throes of tribula-
ton, we should Immediately appeal to
him for help.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
CITATION FOR HEARING WILL.

STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY OF
Ramsey.-ss. In Probate Court
In the Matter OF Proving the Alleged
Last Will and Testament of Sarah
p. Feely, Decedent.
The State of Minnesota to All Wnom II
May Concern:
Whereas, Joseph P. Feely, of the City
of st. Paul and State Of minnesota, mas
delivered to the Probate Court OF the
County of Ramsey, an instrument IN
and Testament OF Sarah p: Feely
decedent, and filed herewith his petit
ton to said Probate Court, praying
that the said instrument may pc proved
and admitted to probate and that Let
ters Testamentary be granted thereon
to Joseph p. Feely.
1t Is Ordered, That said petition be
heard and that oil tpps sod
appear before this Court on Tuesday,
the 18th day of September, 1872. at 10
o'clock A. NJ, or as soon. soon thereafter M p as
bate Court Rooms in the Court House
in the City of st. Paul, in said County,
and show cause, il any they have, why
said petitions should not be granted and
said Will admitted to probate and that
this citation be served by the publica-
ton thereof in The Catholic Bulletin
copy Of this citation at least 14gdays
before said day Of hearing, to each of
the heirs devisees, legatees Of said
decedent whose names ana addresses
are known and appear from the files
of this Court.
Witness the Judge OF said Court, this
18th day of August, A. ID. 1922.
HOWARD WHEELER,
Judge of Probate.
(Seal of Probate Court.)
Attest:
f. w. Gosewisch,
Clerk of Probate.
SEXTON. MORDAUNT q KENNEDY,
Attorneys.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
Wool Serge, for School Dresses, 59c
,erson become holy?' the Brother ask.

person become holy?' the Brother ask
ed. Yes, truly replied the Father
Minister. An old woman without
learning can be holier than the most
profound theologian.' Then Brother
Egidius ran gaily to Assist, calling
out: Old women, old women, indeed
you can become holier than Father
Bonaventure'!"
Mr., Brown laughed. The Sacristan
laughed. Fortunately the Guestmas-
ter laughed too. He loved the Sacris-
tan dearly.
sThe worm has turned" he said,
stroking Brother Henry's sleeve.
"And, now, little old woman tell Mr..
Brown the story of the lamp"
"Yes, Father" replied the Sacris-
tan; the old woman worm will glad
ly do so''
Mr.. Brown was weekend guest at
the convent. He had come, as he fre-
quently came of late, world-weary, to
make two days retreat; and now,
rested in soul and body on the eve of
his return to his busy avocation was
being fed the sweets of that gentle
humor pervading all true religious
communities.
1t is not childishness, is that joy
BUSINESS of virgins; most certainly il
is not affected simplicity, is that in
nocent delight in what others deem
ephemeral triyialities. No; 1t bespeaks
the peace of their hearts in being
wholly His that gives vent, uncon-
sciously but spontaneously, to the holy
joy within them.
The Brother opened the sacristy
door. With Mr.. Brown and the
Guestmaster he passed out to the
cloister, crossed the garden and found
low seats by the well-head
Then he told the simple story Of
the sanctuary lamp.
1Continued on Page ~
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02


.perimented with plant life principal
ly the different varieties of the garden
pea) and proved from his experiments
of naturalization that their progeny
procreated in manner which he re-
duced to a system of Natural Law"
He published the results of his expert
ments which, however, were ignored,
or rather remained unnoticed, by the
scientific world till 1899, when the
eminent English biologist Bateson, de
Vries in Holland, Correns in Ger
many, together with Tschermak in
Austria almost simultaneously called
attention to his publications. The in
vestigations and experiments of Men,
del's theories, both in animal and
plant life from that time on, have con-
tinued to grow and Mendelism is now
accepted by all scientists, who admit
that his discoveries were "of an i'm
portance little inferior to those of a
Newton or a Dalton" Q4oclk). L., H.
Morgan does not hesitate to say that
MendePs laws give the final coup de
grace to Darwins hypothesis of nat
ural selection.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
OLIVE OIL

"Oh, yes, yes; he was naughty
little boy to harken to the voice Of
conscience said the brother Sacris-
tan, solemnly, but with a wicked
twinkle in his eyes.
Then he gave up the effort to ap-
pear shocked and finished with a
reminiscent smile. "But his 'naughti-
ness proved the saving of a SOUL"
'And the gift of this lamp" added
the Guestmaster playfully.
1.-The light perpetuates the faith of
that SOUL" said the Sacristan piously.
Think of pinning ones faith to a
floating wick in days of electrical
wonders!" said the Guestmaster.
"Oh, Father" replied the Sacristant
aggrieved, Il mean that that souPs
salvation through the Blessed Sac
rament is symbolized in this lamp
"You should be more explicit.
Brother Henry" said the Guestmas-
ter with mock severity. Amateur
theologians should not meddle with
casuistry."
Father Juniper loved Brother Henry
dearly; it was in his love that he
playfully made the simple-hearted
Sacristan the butt of much innocent
teasing. Sometimes the Lay Brother
discovered the role he was made to
play; sometimes for days unconscious
" he amused the Guestmaster. To-
day Father jumpers smile betrayed
him. The Brother looked up good ma
turedly and returned the smile.
"Ah, 1 understand" was all he
said, still smiling. Then: "Mr.
Brown, am a poor ignoramus, a dull
| lard beside the learned Father.
And yet-you know the old story
of the great st. Bonaventure and lit
| tie Brother Egidius? Can an ignorant
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
PROBLEM OF DELINQUENT Chill.
DREN.

The problem of delinquent boys and
girls is a serious one throughout the
country today. Catholic authorities
have insisted upon the inculcation of
the spirit of individual responsibility
as one helpful means of reform. Arch
bishop Glennon recently advised par
ents to teach their children how to
work. "Teach them," he said, "to
work in the garden, on the farm, in
the shop. Prove to them by daily ex-
perience that Ito work is incumbent
upon us all and that if they know
how to work and become dependent
upon it, they will cease to become de-
linquent and dependent. I would ad-
vance it as very sound principle for
right living and high thinking, if we
would adopt the old monastic motto:
Ora ct labora,' pray and work"
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
"rHE FAITHFUL ANGELS"

Concluded from last 'issue.)
For us, brethren, the most consol-
ing thought in reference to the good
angels is, that they are our appoint
ed guardians. Holy scripture teaches
us that angels watch over mankind.
He hath given His angels charge over
thee to keep thee in all thy ways. In
their hands they shall bear thee up
lest at any time thou dash thy foot
against a stone" (Ps. xc, II, 12)
They burn with an unQuenchable zeal
for our salvation, just as the bad an
gels are consumed with a passion for
our eternal perdition. They inspire
us with good thoughts, guide us
throughout the days of our probation
so that they may know us among their
companions hereafter. However, the
doctrine that each individual has his
own particular guardian anger is not
defined by the Holy Church as a
dogma of our faith. 1t is an opinion
generally received in the Church and
based on solid reasons that not only
the just, not only every Christian, but
IuIAdA 1oo Al1o o"h
guardian angel. Christ says of little
children: "See that you despise not
one of these little ones for l say to
you their angels in heaven always
see the face of my Father" From this
and similar texts of holy scripture,
the fathers and doctors of the Church
conclude that not only little children
but every individual has an angel as
his guardian. For not only children
but all men are exposed to dangers
which they cannot overcome in their
warfare with the world, the flesh, and
the devil, without Gods special as
sistance. Since, in Gods providence
and wisdom, evil angels are permitted
to tempt us in manifold ways, it is
all the more imperative that we
should have the neutralizing protec-
tion of a good angel to counteract the
misleading allNrsments and deceptive
whisperings of the evil spirits.
1t is the Office of our good angel
to protect us in body and soul. 1t
was an angel that saved Lot from the
destruction of Sodom; an angel
rescued young Tobias from many
dangers. They suggest to us good
thoughts in moments of temptation
and dependency. An angel admon-
ished Cornelius, the centurion, to send
for Peter that he might instruct him
in the faith. They intercede for us
and offer our prayers to the Lord.
when thou didst pray with tears, l
(RaphaeD did offer thy prayers to
the Lord" COB xii, 1919 If, un-
fortunately, we fall into sin, they
awaken us from our sinful lethargy
They very often stay the arms of
Gods wrath deservedly upraised to
strike us. When sickness is heavy
upon us and the priest comes to con-
sole us and administer the last sacra-
ments, the Church puts upon his lips
the following prayer: MAY our Holy
Father Almighty and Everlasting God
vouchsafe to send His holy angel to
guard, cherish, visit, protect, and de-
fend all that dwell in this house."
When our weary eyes have closed in
death the Church prays that "We may
be carried by the angels into Abra-
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
MENDEL, MENDELlSM.

Gregor John Mendel was born in
Austrian Silesia in 1922 and died in
1884. He became an Augustinian
priest of the Abbey in Bruenn. Being
exceptionally gifted, he was sent by
his superiors for postgraduate courses
to the University OF Vienna; then
taught for many years in the Abbey
College. In 1868 he became abbot
Darwinism began to spread over the
world and in order to combat it's the
ories of natural selection and the sur
vival of the fittest, Abbot Mendel ex-
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
FUTURE OF CHURCH IN INDIA DE-
PENDS ON NATIVE CLERGY.

The future Of Catholicity in India
undeniably lies in the hands of the
native clergy. The policy of the for
eign missionaries who do the pioneer
ing work and then turn over estab-
lished dioceses to the native clergy,
days, with the movement for indie
pendence spreading throughout all In
dia, the desire and need for a native
clergy Is greater than ever.
There are now three dioceses, Goa,
Mylapore and Damaun, which are un-
der the direction of Portuguese Bish-
ops and whose clergy are recruited
chiefly from native Christians. The
Vicariate Apostolic of Trichur, to
which the Right Rev. F. Vazhapilly
was appointed last year, is admins
tered entirely by native priests. Bish-
op Vazhapilly is the second native
Bishop of Trichur. His predecessor,
the Right Rev. John Menacherry, was
consecrated in 1896, when the Cath
olic population Of the diocese was 63,-
435. Towards the close of his ad-
ministration in 1919, the number of
faithful had risen to close to 10000.
The training of native clergy for
India is one of the chief tasks of the
foreign missionaries. To that end
there have been established 26 pre-,
paratory and 26 theological semi
naries for native secular priests and
ten novitiates and seminaries for ma
tives aspiring to become religious, Ell
ther priests or brothers. There are
SO novitiates for missionary nuns, and
26 of the Sisterhoods are composed
principally of native women
Importance of catechists.
One of the most important parts OF
the missionary work in India is that
carried on by catechists and by med
ical missionaries. The catechlst is q
native lay apostle who is a mission
ary in every sense that layman can
be. His is profession, requiring q
special training in a catecnetlcal
school, Of which every diocese has a,
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
sxloI oI!oN41 -
Doc7RiNAE. l1fURaicAL.l
:
Sermon on the Apostles Creed.

'The Faithful Angels" Is the theme
of the twelfth sermon of series
on the Apostles Creed. This SER
mon was prepared by Rev. John A.
FaIey, of Mount st. Charles college,
Helena, Mont.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-09-02
STOCK QUOTATIONS. SOUTH ST.
PAUL. AUGUST 20.
sfeers and Yenrlinrs--.


Choice to prime fed, 9.00m9.50: good
grass, 6.00l 7.50; common to fair, grass.
AIS a 800; Gamers and cutters, 3OOm
4.25.
Good to choice fed, G25M725: good
to choice, grass, 5.5006.25: fair to good
grass, 500D5.50: common to fair, grass
$50 q $50; canner and cutter cows, 200
m3.25. .#
Stock Steers
Good to choice, 700 to 500 lbs, $500
CPS; common to good, 400 % 100; year
lings and calves. $50 q 500; stock cows
and heifers, 2.75 @4.50.
Dairy Cows
Fair to good cows, 3O.O0@50.OO; fair
to choice, 5000 GD70.00.
Hog Quotations
Light butchers, 200 to $50 lbs, $50
$500; heavy butchers, 7.00m750; heavy
and in between mixed, CTS a 100; pack
ing sows, 6.00m $50; boars, 2.00m 800;
feeding sows. 7000725.
--
GRAIN FUTURES. MINNEAPOLIS.
Wheat-September open, 1.02; close,
1.01 5s a 7s. December, open, 1.O3A;
close, 1.02as May, open, f.07A close,
Oats--September, open, 27%: close,
272s. December open, 293s; close, 29K
! Rye-September, open, 62A; close,
621s
.BarIey-september, open, As; close,
FIax-september, open, 2.14; close,
.Con-september open. 54h; close,