davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28

wiped except for the written records upon the
rocks?
II you take the word Of Prof E. a. Hooton. OF
Harvard there was such race TO which he gives
the name cro-dagnon and Of which ne says
The Cro-Magnon people, who dominated the
world about $4,000 70 1000 3. c. were perhaps ore
OF the finest races the world has ever seen, deeply
religious. artistic and greatly superior in brain
capacity 20 the modern Europeans
Their tribal development and labor distribution
were quite complex. and their commerce extended
from the Baltic 70 the Mediterranean and from Ger
many and Austria England and France"
Written history back about 1000 years. The
declaration OF this student and investigator would
carly mankind back several more thousa nds Of
years.
Was there in the day Of these people. if you be
heve him, with similar minds who told them Of
sill other races that had been their superiors in
intellect. organization and culture which had held
their sway upon the surface OF this earth. only to
pass 70 oblivion and subject Of comment BY stray
:nquirers?
Just what particular it may be TO mankind to
know that such race did exist even if It be capa-
bic Of proof Is of the secrets of the college
mind. or rather that type of mind which TO
the Impractical things OF life.
Unless he is able 10 discover what it was that
race Of intellect to perish. his
worthless
All the knowledge that have of history is
denial OF any such possibilities.
For uron the rise of education. OF broadening use
Of intellect of reliance upon brain power has rested
the stability OF all races
The savage mind has fallen before the compe-
titon education. The that lifted itself
by thought has dominated the direction OF all his
tory.
A people that has held to the great religious
truths has never fallen or been overcome.
That such a race existed Is a possibility. That It
religious, artistic intellectual only
doubtful but impossible
Only a great natural cataclysm could destroy
people equipped with these mental and spiritual
weapons
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
SHORT BURROWS
By Kin Hubbard

Lhasa, tn Forbidden City. an
capital o Tibet, is not only a thous-
an years behind tn times. bat also
behind tn tOwerin' Himalaya noun
tains. II wuz discovered in 1904. an
tn discoverer is there yet. What
meager knowledge we have O. this
remote city has been gathered from
Tibetan yakmen on tn outside.
Theirs no inside Information bout
Lhasa. No traveller has ever loafed
around tn public square an lived
4 git back L tn hotel an write up
his Impressions. However, il is
known that tn Tbetans live in yak
hair bungalows, wear yakskin
clothes. eat yak meat and butter, an
drink yak milk. In fact, If It wuzn
fer tn yak they'd have I close up.
Theirs no vehicles in Lhasa as no
buddy's. goin' anywhere. Theirs no
policeman, no iremen. no postoffice.
politicians or underworld. It's jest
alot o. Tibetans an yaks. Monog-
amy, pologamy polyandry mahog-
any an grain flourish there, tn grain
an mahogany confinin' 'emselves {
tn lowlands. One would think that
such a balled up condition Of affairs
would be conducive o. much wrang-
lin an fghtin. but II hain't, cause
theirs nothin' involved. Tn women
all look alike an are very plentiful
an easily tanned In tn middle ages
a few adventurous travellers go as
fer as tn city limits Of Lhasa, an in
more recent years several resolute
Adventures got half way up Main
street. but theirs one thing we may
be sue of. to-wit: Anybuddy caught
.ecturin' on Tibet with authentic
} lantern slides shown street scenes
in tn Forbidden City may be set
down at once as a mountebank an
shyster. II has been definitely
I learned from a highly reliable yak
tender Of Giamda that salt passes
readily as legal tender in Lhasa, also
| that theirs a sort Of a religious abra-
| cadabra which tn Tibetans rely on
/ fer happiness after death. Tn
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28

Tibetans are a very strong race, but
it's rarely noticeable. as IL never gifts
warmer than twenty above even y
tn best homes. Tn Dalia Lama =
tn big squeeze O. Tibet. an works
from six a. m. L six p. m, with time
an a half fer overtime. Tn next
best thing L bein' tn Dalia Lam,
is bein' a Gallon Lama This official
boards himself an is allowed no
overtime an works saturday after
moons. Tn Dalla Lama is fond a.
canaries. tigers an women an main
tains quite a zoo When a Tibetan
gifts sick ne has [ sit well tn best
way he can like a yak. fer theirs no
doctors in Tibet. incidentally III
death rate Is negative. TIL Tibetans
are a sturdy race an often play Gro
quet throughout tn most rigid winJ-
ers. Ever year many travellers set
out for Lhasa when they know it's
agin tn law. travellers that haiE't
even seen Los Angeles Budapest or
tn Niagry Falls But we wouldn
mind Twin in a town like Lhasa an
be able { raise our own clothes an
food an cross tn streets with impu-
nifty. We wouldn' have L attend
any Intellectual treats u read Cal
lforny murders. an il wOuldn
bankrupt Us keap.n' Up with IN
procession. An Jher would0' al
lus be a convention or banquet
goin' on at tn Sadiya, or friends
from, Chicago lest passin .hro
TIL cafes would be free o trav-
elm men. therd lie no doctors q
scare US, no bond salesmen. no can
didates. no taxes an no new sensa-
tons in women's apparel Maybe W.
could order case o. pop by yak
from Tawang. Sometimes we could
spend tn weekend at Glamda. i
isn't fer from Lhasa an we'd on'E
have L change yaks three times [
git there. But tn only way q gI
int tn Forbidden City o Lhasa is I
go as a stowaway in a Victro.y, an
who'd want L spend tn res o. his
days In a iVctroly
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
Russian Communist Party Turns
From Red to Pink in NeW Trend
Leaders Realize That the Outsiders Must Cooperate Soviet
is Stand-NonC ommunistic Workingmen Form
Large Sector Among Russian Population.

Then follows an academic discus
sion of the relations Of communism
and capitalism obviously intended 70
try TO reconcile the party's present
standpoint with its former declara
tions.
But after making all allowances
and all discounts. the 1922 plat
form adopted last week unquestion-
ably is pink.
The congress also dispelled all
rumors of decline in influence o.
Lenin, Trotsky, and other classic
leaders Of bolshevtsm. Not only are
they as popular as ever but thR
have apparently succeeded in one
Of the most difficult manoeuvers for
a political chief that can be inn
agined-namely that Of shifting his
ground from the extreme left 10
the extreme right wings and carry
ing his followers with him
Those who did not follow. name
.ly the extreme radicals. are. com
paratively so weak that the admin
istration could easily get alone
without their support. The onb
question now seems 70 be how soon
they will be lquidated from the
party roster.
How secure the administration
now feels In the party was demon
strated by the fact that for the frs,
time since the revolution. not q
single radical was included in the
executive committee of the party
with the exception Of Zinotieff. now
rapidly turning pink. Even Schalp-
nikoff. leader OF the left opposition
was omitted
The communist party remains. as
IL has been since the beginning. one
Of the most rightly organized mii-
the world an arLs-ocracy that rules
inst as arbitrarily a. the aristocracy
OF ,he car. The only difference is
In the aims az the dictatorship
This is Illustrated by the reaction
toward a suggestion put forward hy
one delegate that the time had not
come 10 permit freedom Of the
press. Not only was The proposal
rejected. but the DELEGATE was late.
expelled from the party
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28

its fall semester. courses viii be
added in government. history bus
ness. sociology and oratory.
The sessions Of the economics
class are split between lectures by
the professor in charge and a round
table discussion.
Sixteen sessions originally were
scheduled for the economics course.
but this number viii be exceeded.
30 casual survey Of a topic is salts
factory 10 the students They in
sist upon digging
The first lesson discussed factors
in modern production and the
shares assigned 20 each. Evolution
81 the forms Of business units next
was considered.
Then came.
Evolution in the forms o. labor
organizations. Labor legislation
Protective legislation for workers.
Minimum wage laws. Liability CT
employers for accidents 10 workers.
Status Of organized labor before the
courts. Immigration and effects on
labor. Settlement or prevention Of
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28

vision ~ which VII. rest with the de-
partmeut az washington IL seems
reasonable thar the orI poSoclces
IN Indiana and the states postal bus.-
ness OF many millions ~ dollars an
uuaiiy can be directed from Indiana
polls quicker and more economically
than from Washington and The same
principles applied 90 san Francisco
and other far distant cities should
avoid long DELAYS az least
Local Administration
Under the deceutraa Esuon plan
there VIII be in every state a. least
one OF thcse miniature postoflce
departments. as the postmaster gem
eraI calls them and in the states
where the postal business IS heaviest
there VIII be two
Never refer 70 Washington any
thing that can be attended 20 nearer
home" is the motto that viii
guide postmasters Of Ohio and the
other states when the decentral.za-
ton plan is IN complete working or
der
Obviously the new plan viii make
for greater efficiency and for the
elimination Of red tape. IL is intend
ed 10 Introduce into the postal SER
vice cross-cut direct business meth
DDS such as any large modern coES
Germ doing an interstate busin
would employ
AT present there is an endless frif-
tering away Of time In referring 10
washington small matters that could
be adjusted with a minimum OF de-
lay and vastly less annoyance nearer
home Under the operation OF the
new plan. for instance. the postmas-
tiers of southern Ohio viii be told 20
take their troubles 20 Cincinnati in
stead of % Washington.
Defects" OF Present System.
One of the glaring defects OF the
present century-old system is in the
waste Of time involved In sending
communications 10 Washington and
receiving replies from the capital
city. For example, postmaster or
a west coast city could not send
4 letter 10 Washington and get a reply
F bv mail inside of nine or IN days.
even If the matter presented received
official action here on the very day
4 II arrived As q matter OF fact the
! tremendous congestion here caused
I by trying 20 handle all Of the postal
business from washington often re-
suited in prolonged delay az this end
OF the line
In such matters as the distribution
I Of supplies the plan IS expected 70
work admira bly, acquisitions which
are now made on Washington VIII
I henceforth be made on the NINA
ture post0fice departments Under
. the new arrangements the postmas-
tiers OF these central Offices will al
tend % a large variety % matters
f that are now handled in this city =
questions relating 70 the person1T.
such as the hiring and firing or
. employees viii be looked after eX-
/ clusively az this end Of the line and
a postmaster who happens 20 be al
the head Of miniature postottice
department" VIII have no additional
authority conferred on him in respect
10 his Office force.
Copyright. 1922. by Louis Ludlow
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
BY EDWIN w. HULLINGER
UNITED Press STAFF Correspondent

MOSCOW, - (By MaI.) 90 The
Russian communist party formally
confirmed its transformation from
red 10 pink. in conformity with the
new economic policy OF the krem-
lin, at It's 18th national congress
closing here in April.
After Lenin. TrOtzky and Zinc
vieff had made speech after speech
reiterating that Russian commun-
lists must either turn pink or perish,
the congress adopted a platform for
.1922 that bears little resemblanc
either in context Of tone, 10 the mill
tant pronouncements Of party prin-
ciples Of the early stages OF the
revolution
Irreconcilable radicals who were
in decided minority, generally eith/
er absented themselves from the
session or RETAINED from voting.
thus giving the final resolution a
character Of virtual unanimity.
The resolution begins by holding
out the olive branch 20 non-com-
munistic workingmen in Russia,
whose cooperation and friendship
are not only "desirab bile. but essen
tial' 10 the success Of the commun-
ist administration Il cautions
communists against locking them
selves up inside their party" point
ing out the advantages of not only
associatipg with non-communists.
but endeavoring 20 induce them TO
range themselves alongside the
communist party, or even inside IL,
II poss Ible.
This in itself is significant being
the frst public recognition OF the
fact that large mass of the Rus
sian pr0ietariat are not commun-
lists. nor even friendly 20 commun-
ism. and that they represent force
which must be reck0ned with.
These non -coumunistic working
men must be won over even at the
expense Of compromise az theoreti-
cal Communism. eccording 10 the
. resolution. on the principle that bet
ter united labor front, even pink.
than none az all
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
HIS NEXT DUTY.

The attorney general OF the United States has per-
formed one duty by admitting that he received
fee $4,000 he says. for assisting in obtaining free
dom for Millionaire Morse from federal prison.
OF course in the performance Of that duty he ruts
Sen James Watson of this state, in a rather IN
fortunate predicament, for Watson with zeal that
deserved better cause vehemently denied upon the
floor of the senate that Daugherty had had any
part in this lamentable occurrence.
The admission Of Daugherty just as positively de-
MES that he ever told Watson that he not con-
nected with this scandal Watson said positively
that ne did. SO that raises a strong question Of
veracity.
1t unfortunate that the attorney general OF the
United States should be forced to admit such con-
nection, for the pardoning OF Morse is of the
reeking bits of imposition and abuse of friend
ship that has been perpetrated upon president
Morse fegned illness The stage was set for false
reports and then pressure put upon the kind
hearted Taft TO pardon this millionaire. For his
part in securing the OF the president for the
false evidence and this fake plea TO sympathy.
Daugherty admits that he received a fee of
$4,000.
The highest crime that betrayal OF confidence
and when this confidence is the gift Of president
1t amounts even serious thing
Any lawyer who would knowingly participate in
such confidence game should be disbarred not
elevated high honors.
Whatever else may be said OF the affair and no
accusation made that Daugherty knew of the false
evidence. it Is now certain that for fee he opened
the doors to the White House and permitted those
who had concocted the conspiracy to enter and
there prevail upon the president to grant pardon
II Daugherty did not know the facts he should
have known them for he acting attorney
selling not his legal services but his friendship for
a president.
It is more than unfortunate at this time when
confidence in the legal department. Of sovernmnt
Is sadly lacking
The failure 10 prosecute rich bootleggers has
caused sympathy for those who would under
mine the prohibition amendment than all the argu-
rnents pleas
The failure 10 prosecute war profiteers while the
soldiers saved country
bonus, has not set we'll with those who wonder
why they fought and whether democracy which
they saved really exists.
The head of the legal department at this time
should be who is more than politician, more
than one who, months in advance predicted that
Warren G. Harding would be nominated in a smoke
filled room at a. m. by set Of blear-eyed and
tired who would deliver the delegates and then
have his prediction time so accurately full
filled.
The people are entitled TO a legal representative
who carries no such burden and no such clients in
bis record.
His duty. after admitting participation in
the gardening Of Morse should be to resign and
confne himself such private clients and their
needs And there are plenty of the Morse kind Of
clients who need the Daugherty sort Of lawyers.
thing about the movies are the people who
cat onions.
Health hint: Men who can't fight should not have
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
4 SUGGESTION FOR TO-DAY.

This s. for the man and the woman in south Bend
who pays rent and lives in rented home
T. IS only for those who believe that south Bend
offers a permanent place Of opportunity perrpa-
rent chance az working useful destiny
Il only for those who have faith In this city and
in themselves for in a city that IS growing THAI Is
broadening and Is building. there is little place for
the skeptlc the doubter-
To the others the alert the purroseful and the
s-,btlors the suggestion s made that this IS tine
dav 20 look over south Bend 70 pick out he vacant
lot on which you would Ike 20 build home TO turn
The power Of imagination on dream for the future
and upon the t.rne when you VIII not be worried by
the thought Of landlord the fear that rents will 60
I'D again the prospect OF house hunting and moving
with the coming OF another season.
Those who have confined their observation OF the
CITY 20 the path between their homes. their places
or employment; their offices the down town shop
rng districts VIII be well repaid by voyage Of dis
covery-
These will find in every part Of the city pleasant
SURROUNDINGS and groups Of buildings which invite
by their appeal o. comfort and Of stability.
These will find that what their minds have
dreamed about in the hours OF reflection and the
thought turned upon a haven from all the troubles
of uuanchored life. IS here, If one only took the
trouble to look about and find IT,
II will pay those who have carelessly left the mat
ter or residence TO chance TO take a peek at the
changed attitude OF men who have ouided their own
fortresses for the future.
II viii pay them 20 the pride that IS taken IN
the matter OF decoration. in the planting Of trees
In the little garden In the back yard and the flowers
al the front Of the porch.
Tt might pay you. who take this walk around the
city 20 stop and talk TO the who potters about
his lawn and get that different infection he talks
about my" house
You viii learn something, too, from the attitude
OF the wife who rules over that house and is sure
That the little things that turn pile Of brick and
mortar and lumber into real home are to be hers
not left behind when circumstances or the sale Of
the house compels a change.
AT no time IN ;he history OF South Bend is the time
more propitious for the who desires TO own a
home 20 really one
At no time there greater chance Of linking
that ambition to the opportunity to make real
profit
II the advice OF experts be worth anything, this
year viii present an opportunity for building at
less cost than any time in the immediate future
And right now those who have the handling OF
loans are more intent on placing them in the hands
of people who viii use them for the purpose Of
erecting their own houses than they have ever
been before
Take that walk around the city. Get your mind
fixed on the sort OF home that you would like and
IN which you and your children may be comfortable.
Fix your mind on that and then watch for YOU will
be surprised at the ways that viii open for you 20
realize that ambition.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
THE RADIO MYSTERY.

TIare vou been abIe ~ figure OUT WY people win
a.. -, ..-. .-5 Gov into tho NIGHT listening over
me vre1.ss 70 music that would not interest them
~ they hoard exactly, the same thing on rhono-
s.
s-ar- plav.fr chuds phonograph Most people
49,, ...,,.-- .hs,- ear. With cotton or walking
og- ~ tes room
pc, 10, ,s,. same r,us., travel few hundred
r-1ss tbrourh ,rs air-and people win thrill with
deHrh- when they hear
-r.-a never was a STRONGER proof that the quick
ct vav 10 succeed IS 10 do the ola stuff" in a new
vav
What The radio cans really are interested IN IS
-. er4as wireless itself rather than what they
hear nv Hsrtzau waves
The wireless has basic and universal appeal be-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
OthorE Editors Than Ours
COLLEGE MERMATDs.
philadelphia Public Ledger


Beginning with the class Of 1924. the young wo-
men Of Radcliffe college who want degree must
tc able swim. dive and float Il would be a good
thng IL all colleges for men and women alike. en-
forced a similar prescription
President Brisgs OF Radcliffe. some years ago
asked for specifications for a swimming tank. A
New York firm replied that for certain sum Il
would SUPPLY a tank with capacity Of 10000
gals Dr. Briggs replied with dignity that there
but 400 young ladies in residence az Radcline
But now there Is a tank and u 4 employed
% good purposes in training young women 20 be
az home in the water In every form Of athletics
today the effort make the benefits distributive
II Is not thought adequate for few 20 stage a
ompetition In vast arena while thousands look
o., L. IS a wise administration Of athletics that
mixes participation ln sports general and builds
~ % physique cf many instead OF develortng eN-
trao'inary prowess on The part Of small num-
ger winning n moderation Is among the most
Aalu'3 'us OF exercises and fair amount OF skill
IN the Astime may be the means OF saving life in
al unprsictable emergency.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
BY HARVEY VI. WOODWARD
Secretary, Syracuse Trades and
Labor Assembly

SYRACUSE. Y. Y, May 27-The
Central Trades and Labor assembly
here IS sponsoring the most un-
usual experiment in the history Of
American organized labor - the
syria use labor college.
II Is a plan 10 give workingmen.
actually engaged in their trades. a
college education-tO give unionists
"a sound economic foundation 70 the
end that they may see the other
fellows side as we'll as their own
Syracuse professors volunteered
to conduct the classes. give lectures
and hold weekly forums
Economics was designated as the
initial course with Prof. Crater in
charge. The classes. held every
Thursday night, have been a huge
success.
Close 10 100 men, with a few
women. are enrolled. Interest is
growing weekly and II Is GER
tainty that when the college starts
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
LARGE PACKERS IN
u. S. ARE BENEFIT
TOPUBLIC, CLAIM
Head of Leading Plant tx.
plains the Position of
Companies in Prices.

Editors NOte-Louis F Swift.
head Of the vast organization that
bears his name. in the following
outlines the reasons why Amer
cas- modern complex and similar
companies and why their existence
is important 20 every citizen OF the
United States. II is a clearly writ
ten article and presents the pack
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-05-28
ENGINEERS FAVOR
COOPERATIVE BANK
National System of Banking
Institutions is Planned
bv Brotherhood.


CLEN ELA->L,- Nlsy -
VIDE cooperative 'aiN'"5
for railroad employees IS ne ann ~
The Brother n''o OF
gineers
scattered sections thro1Faaat The
United states ana a'' . ~ pa-
ened largely at-eE me
operative oahA mere S''- ~ IL
richest ~ rs k-na -n LA-
cordlng m warren
the engineer 80
neaa or me "a ,1. ,o,
local oanN are NOR ..,,
ana deposits eA-e3 -
monthly report -.
Three cooperative -i'hs
are III operation ...,.,1...
hammond liN
Each Us tar-F-nE 9.A+
The next steH 90 -.l.- ..-
or a similar .a1
aistrict
c-rcl.a'.AS SUBS
: eNpecte7 me
saori.f- ..,,
li-es "-
s--.--- .-z es,
P'-@ 49,
Bernard --- e--.--, he
nae -,
'a'
.-- -----e-..,,.e
49,.
o7ne-1E
49, - ~ -ro
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