davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
RISING,

| love the erispy mornin' air, about
the hour of five when the other birds
is up to greet the sun. There amt
no safer bylaw for to keep a man alive,
nor holds more satisfaction, when it's
done. 1t don't take no alarm clock to
yank me out of bed, when the h~oney-dew
is whisperin' out of doors.-when the
delicate machinery that's inside a fell
ler's head, informs him that it's time to
do the chores. . ., the medderlark,
an sapsuck. and the sassy little wren
and the o%riole, a-swingin' in her tree,
mas never claimed the credit of KNOWN
more than men, but that's the way the
fact appears to be- So, | get up in the
mornin' when the dawn begins to peep
afore the other neighbors is aware.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
HONEY PHILOSOPHY FOR 1922.

Remember those hoop skirts-how
quaint and winsome the girls looked, and
then the skirts so tight they had to trip
instead of walk? How fascinating they
were as they pit-a-patted along. Soon
came those long and sweeping lines, that
all concealed yet half revealed the grace
and beauty Of the pretty miss, and then
Of evenings those majestic trains and
that bewitching Princess gown, display
ing every curve and undulation of the
form divine-all so wonderful. Now, oh
boy! they're prettier still, and tomorrow
they'll be longer and still prettier. Styles
change, but the ability to make styles
always the best ever is the thing that
counts.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
No SHORT CUT To
GREATER WEALTH
American Bankers Execu-
tive Warns Against New
Economic Dangers
INFLATED MONEY BAD
Russia Held to Be Horrible
Example of Money That
Has Run Mad
By F. n. SHEPHERD, Executive Man
ager, American Bankers Assn.

Editors Note: FIN, Shepherd, execu-
tive manager for the American Bankers
Association, knows money-which is to
say, knows the economic condition of the
world in general and the United States
in particular. Few people realize the
trend here and there in this country to
upset the present system and substitute
other systems that on their face hold
forth great promise but in reality-but
read what this expert has to say.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31

There amt no INSPIRATION in an overplus
Of sleep, like there is in breathin' early
mornin' air. | can taste the sperit
in it, hat invigorates the SOUL lots high
err than a bonded" liquor can. 1t pro-
duees exultation that is alters in control,
yet, makes a common plug a superman!
49,. When heaven uneorks her demijohn
of early-mornin' booze, and passes 1t
around afore it's light, a feller's eon-
science tells him it's the only sort to
use, and his appetite confirms it that
he's right
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
l\qa1@ttks
by
Rev MA. MATTHEWS
DID. LID.

tory is the divorce page. To divorce
one couple in every five marriages
is a crime against society, home and
God.
Many divorces are sought by wo-
men because their husbands are
cruel, or they fail to support them,
or they have deserted them.
Any man who deliberately prac.
tees cruelty against his wife and
fails to support his family, and final
ly deserts his wife and children
ought to be arrested, tried and con-
yicted and whipped in the public
square for six months.
No couple should be allowed to
marry unless each party to the con.
tract could produce a certificate
showing a sound, clean body and a
sane mind for three preceding gen
erations, and a spotless moral char
acter.
No couple should be allowed to
marry unless they could also show
that they understand and are will
ing to assume and discharge the oh.
legations that matrimony and a we'll
ordered home imposes upon a couple.
Parents are to blame for much of
the present-day matrimonial loose
ness. They are too anxious to marry
their daughters.
Awake, parents, and help us solve
this all-important problem and thus
save society from its present rotten
tendency.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31

ter the vines die down it will not be pos
sible to detect mosaic and wilt. Final
selection of the seed will then be made
from the staked hills.
Even certifcation is no insurance
against presence of mosaic, as slight in
lection may be brought into plants by
aphis carrying the virus, giving but lit
tie indication in the parent stock but
coming out strong in the new crop.
Many such cases are reported from nor
thern grown, inspected and certified
seed, as the virus of mosaic has not
been isolated and identified.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
that will serve the purpose"

that will serve the purpose"
In times Of stress and depression it
seems to be the usual thing to waltz out
again old economic theories that have
long ago been tried out, found wanting
and thrown into the lumber room Of his
tory.
Money and capital are confused. "More
money" sounds good and it is if it is
sound and based upon the actual needs
of trade. But, if inconvertible and issu-
ed on a fiat, it is a delusion and a snare.
If money made a people prosperous, Rus
STA would be the most prosperous place
in the world today.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31

The report before me shows that on
April 28th the paper money in %circula-
ton in Russia had reached the pheno-
menal total of seventeen "trillion rubles.
The gazette-times. [volume] (Heppner, Or.) 1912-1925, 1922-08-31
Community Service

One hundred billion more was being
printed every day. Prices in Moscow had
risen until it took 10, 900 rubles to buy
a pound of bread, and 500, 900 rubles to
buy a pound of steel. In the private
money market of Moscow, the American
dollar brought 2,75O,OOO rubles, and the
pound sterling more than 1900, 900
rubles. A point has been reached where
it will be impossible to improve the sit
uation without reputation and esta-
blishing a new currency which will be
recognized abroad.
The present condition in Russia is
not unlike that which existed in France
over a century and a quarter ago under
the Revolutionary government from 1891
to 1896, The people Of that day thought
they would take a short cut to economic
salvation through utilization of the
printing press. Although economists
warned against the eXpedient with its
inevitable initiation of values and conse-
quent depreciation of the circulating
medium, they decided they would issue
only 100000 ~livres, called a~ssignats, be-
cause they were based upon not only
the government fiat but the safest Sc
curity in the world, the productive lands
coniscated from the nobility and the
church. A fine security they thought,
and they made provision in the form of
an interest charge for the retirement Of
the issue.
A Sad Result.
But what happened? After the first
faint cumulative effects, the depression
sunk lower than before, and in a few
months, when the effects of the 40O, 900
livres wore off, they decided to issue
SO0.OOO more and make that the limit
a total of 1900 ,000-but this had only
temporary effect. They went through
the same experience again and again un
til they had issued a total of forty thou.
sand million. The money became SC
nearly worthless that they issued the
same thing in a larger denomination and
called it a mandat-a mandat being the
equivalent of thirty 800 ~assignats. They
ran the full gamut of absurdity, and fl.
nally collected the paper, plates anc
presses together one morning and burn.
ed them in the presence Of the people.
And what were they doing in thi:
country just a few years previous to thai
time? To recall the name of the money
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
PARALY YS|S LEAVING
INJURED FIREMAN
E. J. Papa, Given Up as Hope
less Case, Now on Road TO
Recovery.

Edward J. Papa. assistant 10 Fire
Chief William ]. Lu.z. who sutained
brokcn back on March ! when n
brick wall fell on him ia Till n pm
tiont in the Delaware Hospital but ha
has progressed 20 far along the road
TO recovery that he ia now able 20
move his legs and tho total paralysis
from which he suffered below the
waist IS said 10 be passing away Yca-
tcrdny he was able 30 draw up one ~
his legs and for several days no has
been able 10 wigeie hla tocs which the
physlcians say is sure sign ~ his
recovery from tho pasaiyAia.
Pappn's recovery although regarded
az most remarkable Ia explained by
the fact that fractured vert&brn
does not necessarily result fatally hut
such an injury causes ieath only
when the spinal cord IL severed u
vas found phppas spltal cord was
badly rruehed hui II wah not severed
This crushed condition ~ FIRST caused
tho paa lyals ana led tho phraiciens 10
believe he could not live a month
Now however. his w0rdsaful VI.
tally and physical condition have Gus
iaiued him long enough 20 give the
spinal 0ord chance to mend ifa"if
and nature ~ accomplishing the re-
markable result As IL Rr,Fws strong
or the psolyaiv disspYe- 20 So pro-
portion Parma expects 90 Do sff.nE
up IN a rolling chair nrHt Saturday
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
ENFORCEMENT AGENTS
RAID FAULKNER FARM
Confiscate Ford Auto. Capture
Complete Still and Much
Liquor.

Alleged TO have been making his
rounds delivering liquor. Louis Faulk-
ner. living on a farm near FarnhurSt.
WAS arrested last night by Federal
prohibition agents on r. charge OF
violating theVolstead act. At the
time of his arrest Faulkner was ac-
cornpa MED by his wife and three small
children. In addition to Selling his
Ford touring CIR the officers say
they captured a complete 50gallon
double still and large quantity OF
liquor. On another farm. said to be
the property OF Faulkner. nearly 200
gallons OF mseh were confiscated.
The raid was conducted by Federal
Agents Melvin and Washburn. who
are connected with the Office of Robert
n. Elliott, director OF prohibition for
the state.
The raiding oflicers say they exper-
fenced some difficulty in locating the
still. II was found buried in a pit az
the rear OF the farm house. The still
is appraised at $500 and is said to be
the largest seized for many months
Faulkner was placed under arrest
and taken 10 the police station In this
city.
AZ a preliminary hearing at noon
today before United States Commits
sioner John Pearce Cam. bail to the
amount OF 81 500 was furnished by
Faulkner. lie will be srraigned next
Thursday afternoon at 2 o'clock.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
BANK FURRY ENDS,
SAFETY IS ASSURED
TO ALL DEPOS|TORS
Chesapeake City Concern is
Taken in Charge by Elkton
Banking and Trust Co.
CAUSE OF THE BIG SCARE

Special reapOndence Evcry Evening
Flkion. Md. April 3 After an OK
cited time Yesterday. when hundreds
~ drpositors 81 the National RAuk
~ chesapeake city made Wild
scramble 10 get 20 the institution and
withdraw their funds. following false
rumnr that tho hank would close i,s
ooors. all is quiet ana pcnreahle in the
little town AT the west end ~ the
, hssapvaka n Delaware Canal. ioda
with the Elkton Banking aud Trust
CU. taking over tho Chesapeake city
panka auasts the ecpupltors folt r0n
tdert thoir money was safe again
Tho managers " tho Elktun hank
.ng and Trust 80. made mssterfni
stroke when they jumped IN "a help
thu canal bank IN ita trouhlea which
came without minutes warning
the bank tot having sufficient cash IN
the vaults 60 me., the excited run
that was made ns the institution.
The ElKton Trust ca. hurried to the
. assistance. and ON nnding fnor- ready
ash was needed. made n coll on one
Of wllmlngtcns strong institutions.
which supplied cash money enough
for all demands
Thursday. a national hank examiner
visited tho Chesapeake city Bank and
found it IN good condition
Yesterday the government paid OF
IT, large force ot employees 10y check r
aud lt WAS some holding up In cAsh'nR
those checks that is reported 20 have
, started the run. The Chesapeake City
Bank did not have enough ready cash
~ hand 10 pay the government
. checks and they quietly requested the
holders ~ such checks TO wait until
alter n the day. when they could get
the ready cash from another institu.
itlon This caused some of tho work
men 20 get angry and tho false report
was started that tho bank was ahov'
20 faii
\ meeting Of tho Chesapeake City
hanks officials and the Elkton Bank
Ing and Trust Co, is being held today
when the latter Institution will tax,
over the Chesa peake city bank anS
operate II as one of its several branch
tanks
The acquiring of the Chenpeak,
city bank VIII make the EiiSton Trus
! Co, nearly two-mlllion dollar con
vcrn.
II a reported the Elktou Trust Co
has had fts eye on the Chesapeake,
city bank for some time and the open
ing of yesi crday gave tha chance q
take IL over
The Elkton Trust co. will now hav
branches at Cecilton. Chesapeake City
Elkton ana Rising sun. II Is grow
ing institution. having been organize
about ten years ago.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
CLIFFORD SPRY Of
RICHARDSON PARK
TAKEN IN CUSTODY
Man Giving That Name Ar
rested Near Elkton Charged
With Dry Law Violation.
GAVE OFFICERS A CHASE

Special Dispatch 20 Every Evening.
Elkton, Md. April S.--After long
and thrilling chase. which began on the
Northeast road about two miles south
Of here. and ended in the center of Big
Elk creek. several miles away. a State
officer, assisted BY town
last night arrested n man who
gave his name as Clifford Spry and
said his home was IN Richardson Park,
Del, on charges Of having violated the
Nolstead Act and the traffic rules. He
is being held here pending an investi-
cation by Federal prohibition officers.
Spry aroused the suspicious OF per
sons living on the Northeast road.
where he had parked his car. last
night. They notified the state motor
cycle officer and upon the latter's ar
rival SpTy was arrested on the charge
OF violating the traffic rules by park
ing his car on the wrong side OF the
road. He seemed perfectly willing to
accompany the officer TO E,lktou un-
I'll they reached a byroad outside Of
the town. when the officers say he
made a desperate attempt TO escape.
Disrogarding all warnings OF the
officer. Spry Is said 70 have put on
high speed. After following him a
short distance the officer began shoot .
ing at the tires. hoping to stop L. I
car, At least dozen shots were
fired. It is said. before the machine
was brought 10 a stop. Spry then
jumped out OF the car and ran off
through the woods. A large quantity
OF mash. sugar. and other ingredients
for the manufacture of liquor. in ad-
dition 70 two barrels, were found in
the machine by the traffic officer. II
Is said.
/. The Elkton sheriff was notified and
upon his arrival the men started a
search for the man. He was found
1t is said. Just as he was evidently
attempted 10 wade across Big Elk creek
and was carrying a still with him
the officers say. Several more shots
We're hred before he was taken into
custody. The automobile and its con-
tents and the still were brought tc
Elkton.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
RRFTSEs TO SEND TROOPS
TO NEW MEXICAN MINES

Washington. April 3--Serretary
Weeks today declined 70 send Federal
froops.into New Mexico in response 20
telegram from Governor ". G..
Mechem. who said ne might need
them 20 preserve order IN the Gallup
Coal fields where martial iSw WAS de-
clared yesterday as a result Of dis
order incident 70 the cosl strike.
The war secretary's telegram sent.
ard made public after n, mad con-
ferred on the matter with President
Harding, said:
Unless disorder develops 70 point
where state authorities are unable to
preserve order. Federal troops cannot
be used in connection with the coal
strike
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
MINERS PAY CHECKS
TO TOTAL s3O.OOO.OOO
Fifteen Busy Working Days Of
March Fatten Wage
Envelopes.
~ hanoelateo Press to Every Evoniur

India nnpoiis Apr. s--idle coal miners
of tho country. sta arting today. and
continuing next week. receive their
iast pay. eatima'ed ~ $40 00o 200 los
union officials and regarded by them
s@ a striIta fund
The bfg wage diafrlbution. a1 'ru
poTtant factor Ir fhe miners ability to-
continue the general suspension ~
work that began a week ago. ia for
mo flrai hsH - Hsrch--'u ali. ~
working days Tho hg slfn je ar.sral
'irnos the to'al caNh ~ ihe union or
nizatlors--u7fional ffa'e and ,o~si--
aud cou7oa % tho miners e4th an
Indefinite g,sfind - i6lersaa ahead =
thsyn u - she onfv Hg ~osh payment
'ha' win cos1e during enc @usporr'oo.
tha union war Ghost uof permitting
any general sfYik~ benefits
~ ra0e' ~ ans anthracite mines
.vtra sopt uu fHg une rs March and
fhe buu,fnoue mines g~roraify oper
afea alfooe' tv-o thirds - 'ha fiue
fhe miners .as, paY ls among fhe beH'
sums the men have received f0r aav
crsi months The exact amount and
- apDorfiouineur ln vsrivas coa'
Gnlde r. nor certainty. t0ff Wiiiarn
Green. secretary treasurer ~ th'
union. declared $50 oo0 oo0 r. "ver3
/ conservative" estimate. Mine owners
hsre sFreed with hls statement.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
MINERS WAGES MUST
GO DOWN, OPERATORS
STILL INSISTING
Union Leaders Turning Atten-
ton to Organizing West
Virginia Workers.
CONFERENCE TAKES RECESS

by Asrociated Press 10 Every Evening
New York. April s--t'nk repro
sentatiyoa and delegates from the rosI
operators. who have been IN session
as u wage negotiations committees.
suspended their conference today md
returned "a their respective districts.
II WAS announced they would re-
sumo gesgions Tuesday. when their 81
FORTS 70 bring about settlement ~
Tho strike nlil he removed
Tho basis upon whIch operators viii
conduct their night FOR wage redu'
tiona wero outlined TO-DAY by = -.
Warrinor. president ~ the f.ehigh
coal and Navigation Company Ife
asserted. however. fhat tho operators
Rad rot ret decided what percentage
~ reduction fhrv VIII roek fn lucor.
Dors'e in the new anthracite contract.
The price ~ cual has roacheH
point where tho market 70 threatened
ty tb" rompeuflon ~ such substitutes
80 coke. gas certain grodos ~ bltum-
mus coal. wood and electricity. which
can n~w be hurued more cheaplv than
anthracite coal Rad SIR. Warriner.
what we luUsf have ig wage
structure ly wbirh p-o can produce
anthracite and deliver lt 90 fhe public
~ reasonable price. T-nless people
buy our coal thu miners WI aa- ldia
part ~ tho tir1e 4 good market wiz
.neau r0ir~a in operation the YEAR
round W brl eve fhe miner ought 10
te ogG7ny Interested i'm producing
cosi at a reasoneble price and IN keep
lrg the mines operating. for then hs
is nsstUod fIli-fin" wages and high
rr standard - living"
. John L. Lewis PRECEDENT NJ the TINT
'ad Mine W,rkars ~ America ard
VIE Prf sident Philip Murray. VT
continue "a maintain strike be8duusr-
era ip Ee,v York during their pres.
'noe ha~c. they announced today.
Roth officials announced that. IN
view ~ the governments failure 20
draw The hitumious operators into a
wage conference with fhs miners. thsv
we're '"nfrenohing them selves for a
onE drawn out battle" Although re-
ports n violence we're beginning 80
come in from the West Virginia fields.
their organizers would continue N
invade ihe enemy territory 70 form
new unions and close down moro non
union mines. they said
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
PILOT DEAD IN AIR CRASH.
Death Of Englishran Brings
List to Seven; Two Were
Americans.

ny Associated Press 20 Ever Evening.
Paris. April s-R r. Duke. pilot
of the English plane which crashed
into a French Goliath on the Paris
london aerial express route. yester-
day near Thieulloy, died In the hos
pital at BeaBvais today without re-
covering consciousness. His death
brought tho total of those killed to
seven.
Low visibility. caused by low hang
ing clouds and mist. Is given as the
primary cause Of the catastrophe.
Il seems certain that those In the
Goliath Saw the English machine at
least some seconds before the crash
as when the body Of Mrs. Christopher
Bruce Yule was found a hand was
pressed to her eyes az though 70
shut out the sight ot the impending
collision.
Besides Mrs. Yule. the dead are:
Her husband, who WAS a New York
exporter: NJ. Bouriez. another pas
senRer; Pilot Mire. ~ the Goliath
and his mechanic. and Pilot Duke
and the cabin boy Of the English
machine
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
u. OF P. SECOND IN RACE.
Cambridge Wins Over Four
Mile Thames Course; Oxford
Finishes Third.


London. April S-Cambridge won
the four-mile relay race run at the
Queens Club here today The Uni
yensity; Of Pennsylvania vas second
and oxford third.
The time was IS minutes : 2-5
se1ouds.
Cambridge was IN the lead at the
end Of every mile Of the race The
order Of the runners at the end of
the FIRST mile was: NJ untain. Cam
bgidge: Hewetson. oxford: Herr. Penn
sylvania.
At the end al the second mile Penn
sylvauia was second and oxford third
the runners in order being latham.
Cambridge Kerr. Pennsylvania. and
Weeklcy. oxford
At the end of the third mile the
teams were in the same order. the
runners being Seagrove. Cambridge
McLane. Pennsylvania. and Bruzner.
oxford
At the finish Stanayd Of Cambridge
led Brown. OF PENNSYLVANIA. by 75
yards, while Brown led Millgan. of
.ONtcrd. by 10 yards.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-04-08
DEMOCRATS MEET
IN CONVENTION TO
AMEND THE RULES
So as to Enlarge the County
Committee and Admit
Women.
CHANGES SEEM ASSURED

Democrats OF New Castle county
are meeting in convention this after
noon at Clio French street. Demo
cratic headquarters. for the purpose
az considering changes In the rules
az the committee. planning for the
naming of the personnel Of that body
and the selection OF new officers.
George J. Grassland of ST. Georges
called the convention 10 order and
Ezekiel Cooper OF New Castlo hun
drec was elected chairman. In ac-
cepting the chairmanship Mr.. Coops
said that this Is Democratic CON
vention. that tho representatives be
leve In democracy. In equal oppor
tunity for everyone. and that Judging
from the representation he believed
that q prcsaged Democratic success
next fall.
J. Pescs Cam. United States
Commissioner for Delaware. was
elected secretary The convention
then proceeded 20 call the roll.
The rural sections of New Castle
county were we'll represented, Il being
said by Chairman Cooper that every
hundred had It's delegates present AZ
this convention.
Among the city delegates wore Mie.
Mary T. Regan of the Third Ward ana
Miss Marporie Green Of the Tenth
Ward
When this committee makes It's re-
port and ell the delegates are seated
Il is expected that the first question
taken up will be the proposed change
in the rules, permitting the enlarge
mont Of the committee from 10 to e
and directing that half OF the mem
hers shall be women.
The second proposed change in rule,
affects the time when members OF the
committee are 10 he named. Pre-
viously Il has been during the OF
year. but the change will make II ir
election years.
II IS expected that both changes
viii go through. Chairman Frazer
said. before the convention. that tho
rural delegates favored the change,
and the city delegates are OF the same
sentiment.
IL is not expected that a new count,
chairman will he named. The new
committee, it ia thought viii ask ths
the naming Of chairman be de
Scrred for a few weeks.