davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

force restrictive and unreasonable
laws upon Engllshmen as free-born
as themselves. They thought that
the cure for rebellion was more re-
preston.
They forgot that the tighter you
clamp a I'D on a boiling kettle the
the more likely II is TO explode.
Stood for Justice.
Our American forefathers, in fin-
ally asserting Eheir independence.
proved TO all the world that civiliza-
ton had outgrown despotism.
Men Of courage and vision. they
stood out for justice against en-
trenched privilege, and they won.
They taught England herself a
lesson thar helped the friends OF
freedom In the other country at
length 10 win their fight.
That is what we celebrate on the
Fourth OF July-not a victory Of
arms over brave brothers. not the
winning Of war against England,
but triumph OF the cause OF justice
and square dealing which Is the
rightful heritage OF all people Of
English blood the world over.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
Edison S Experiment Leads to HUentioh
of First Vacuum Tube Detector

to one terminal Of the tuner" The
filament circuit of the detector tube
is connected through the telephone
receivers 10 the other tuner terminal.
Shunted across the battery used for
lighting the filament OF the lamp is
a resistance OF 800 ohms which has
riding upon II a sliding contact.
Changing the position OF 1he slid
ing contact gives a change Of the
voltage, or potential. which is APP
piled to the plate. Thus the flow
of current through the vacuum Of
the tube may be regulated.
When the potential applied 10 the
plate has been properly adjusted.
very small additional potentials pro-
duced by incoming signals in the
tuner will cause a correspondingly
great change OF current flow between
plate and flament through the tele-
phone receivers.
The flow Of current between plate
and flament is known as the "elec-
tron stream" The introduction OF
a third element into present-day
vacuum tubes provides more COM
plete control of this stream.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

themselves against unfair govern
ment was 10 secede.
And so the Declaration OF Inde-
pendence was solemnly signed.
This action was not taken because
the Englishmen in America hated
the Englishman in Great Britain.
Many of them had friends and rela-
tives in the mother country and
they had grown up TO own allegiance
10 king. Nor was Il. at first. be-
cause OF any overwhelming desire
to set up a separate rule on this
continent.
Against the Wings.
The revolt. in fact. not 80 much
against England as against a DO
litical party in England. the Old
Wings. who. under the leadership
OF Lord North and others. largely
controlled the actions Of George III.
and sought 10 establish a corrupt
government for their own profit.
There were men in England. like
William Pitt. who also fought
against this tyranny but they were
kept down by military and political
power and by the prestige OF roy
atty
The Englshmen over here had a
better chance 10 rebel because they
were far away and so were more
difficult to control
Little by little the American COL
onists made their protests felt. and
the ill-advised kings and the party
in power undertook TO silance fheea
protests by acts OF punishment. They
deprived American Englishmen OF
ancient rights, and the colonlsts re-
piled with more vigorous protests
and with evasion OF unjust laws.
Parting Of the Ways.
And so, gradually. they came to
the parting OF the ways
Il must be remembered. also. that
people in those days. all over the
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
DetectOr.

DctcctOf.
Some years later while effort was
being made to ut upon an efficient
detector or rectiher Of the high fire.
quency electrical oscillations used in
radio communication. Professor J.
a. Fleming. an Englishman, first
made use OF Edison's unilateral con-
Quoting lamp for this purpose.
This first vacuum detector was far
less sensitive than our present day
three element vacuum tubes. but the
combination Of the rectifying action
of this earlier tube with the 'trig-
ger" action of our present day
vacuum tubes served as an introduce
ton 10 the vacuum tube era of radio
communication.
Vacuum tube methods are now re-
placing all others for the creation,
detection and application Of the
electrical currents used for radio
signalling.
The method of connection Of the
two-element or Fleming vacuum
tube detector is shown in the figure.
HOOk-Up.
The plate Of the tube is connected
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

-
would some day
serve as the basis
for a revolutionary
step in the progress
Of civilization.
He CHANGED one
day TO seal a metal
plate within the
bulb OF an incandes-
cent lamp. He con-
nected a battery
between the heated
filament OF the lamp
and the metal plate.
Then he found
that whom the posi-
tive terminal Of the
battery was con-
nected 10 the metal
plate a cure [
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

bers were played by Harry Poole
and Mr.. Catlin. Mr.. Poole played
"The Rustling OF Spring and Mr..
Catlin played the Prelude in =
sharp Minor" by Raehmanlnoff.
Edward Schwatlo assisted with violin
solos A number OF friends and
parents enjoyed the program. Those
taking part were Misses Blanch
Reaps. Lena Fineberg. Dorothy Gar
fnkle. Margaret Lang and Harry
Poole. Howard Parvis and Bernard
Raphaelson
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

world. took a less liberal view OF
the position and rights OF depen-
denotes than they do today.
Colonists were very generally con-
sidered as commercial enterprises
and the officers OF the central or
ganization felt that, since they had
invested their money in the venture,
they had a perfect right to dictate
how the branch offices should be
run.
There was. indeed. right and
wrong on both sides, but underlying
It all was a great error on the part
of the British statesmen OF that day
They thought that they could en-
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
Yorrl. TO SEE GERMANY

Carlisle 3. Carpenter. son Of Mr.
and Mrs. T. Leslie Carpenter. s27
Adams street. and a graduate OF the
Wilmington High School class Of
1929. left Saturday morning FOR
Point Breeze. where he Joined the
crew OF the tank steamer J. Fletcher
Farrell. which sailed for Hamburg
Young Carpenter will enter the
University OF Delaware In the fall
for an engineering course. He signed
for the trip 10 acquire practical ex-
perience.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
VACATION FoR MIR. vROOMAN.

The Rev. W a. Vrooman' OF the
First Unitarian Church, left yester-
dav for two weeks n Canada. Dur
ing the remainder OF the summer ne
will conduct the Union sunday ser
vices of the Unitarian Churches OF
Philadelphia. .-
Mrs. W. a. Vrooman left yester-
dav 10 spend the summer with rela-
tives and friends in Canada.
Miss Pauline Vrooman also left
Yesterday to spend the months OF
July and August in the study or
pageantry and dramatic arts at the
summer Camp of the outdoor Play
ers OF Boston
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

would actually flow between the
plate and the flament through the
vacuum.
When the battery was reversed no
current would flow.
This was 10 him a strange phe-
The contrivance possessed what Is
known as "unilateral conductivity."
Evening journal., 1922-07-03

steel workers. metal workers and
iron moulders viii do we to use the
Want Ads II they are looking for
positions They will be advertised
extensively the next week or two.
and will help some one.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
RADIO PRIMER.

Natural Frequency - The natural
wave length of an aerial or circuit
without the introduction Of any other
part that would tend 10 alter this
wave length.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
BY PAUL i. COOLEY

Americas Foremost Radio Authority
There was little thought in the
mind of Thomas A. Edison. that a
discovery which he made and TO
which, apparently, he paid but
scant attention.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
The Revolution
BY WALTER A. DYER
Author of "Sons of Liberty

o al
that ourselves
loyal
hundred fortysx that British colo
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
PIpuS GIVE REcIrAL-

A pleasing recital was given by
some OF the pupils OF Edward r.
Catlin at his studio. 1915 West street.
on Thursday evenlnE Pleasing num-
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
Newark.

Newark.
6 p. m.-"Business and Industrial
Conditions in the United States"
p. m.-Childrens stories
100 p. Intervention Of Acct
dents From Radio Antenae," Ralph
b. Ward.
7.45 p. m.-"Butter," Mr.. Frys-
hofer.
$50 p. m.-"Safe and Sane
Fourth" Louis Resnick.
p. m.-Concert. Radio Quar-
tet," assisted by Princess Atalie I'm
kalunt.
Q p. m.-Vaudeville, entertain
ment. followed by City Court Judge
Hartman.
$50 p. m.-Recital. Eleanor Fed
erkin.
Evening journal., 1922-07-03
i2adI66df| PPiils@
TOday'S Radio Program

Station VIZ. Newark
(WestinEhouse)
WEE EnAVG

300 a. M-Agricuitural reports ana
Prices as released by TIE New York.
New Jersey ana Federal Agricultural
Bureaus musical program
70 900 a. M.-Musical program.
1l:0O A. M.-Musical program.
II :OO-Agricultural report and prices
as released by the New York, New
Jersey Federal Agricultural Bureaus ;
weather forecast; musical program
1855 to l p. M.-Standard time sig
mails from Arlington
200 y. M.-Musical program.
f:Q0 =. M.-Shipping news excepting
Saturday, by the Marine Engineer
ing and Shipping Age; musical pro-
gram.
$500 p M.-r-Musical program.
$500 p. M-Baseball scores OF the
American. National and International
League games women's fashion news
by the Women's Wear daily fashion
newspaper. musical program.
$500 p. M-Baseball scores OF the
American. National and International
League games. musical program.
e:00 p. M.-Offciai weather forecast;
agricultural reports and prices as
sey and Federal Agricultural Bureaus
shipping news excepting Saturday
by the Marine Engineering and Snip
ping Age #: musical program.
700 j. M.-Final baseball scores.
$500 p. M.-Final baseball scores; ma
rine news b. the Radio Corporation
1859 10 Ii P. M-ofnciaI Arlington
p. M.-Concert by the Ninth Coast
II:OI p. M.@ofhclsi weather forecast
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
FfNANcIA'L
LOCAL
syi = : g; s.:.e : :: = =; - =: -

cspse.i zrsrsls.. - q ~ Fr.s 1e>
- a. ~ - q - rI-I--s
Arrn1 CALL ..Filt Il
wsshi,ssss css =. sLseo ss 80.
H>usnfhal<r Lnofyp<. sf 11l
LAnst1a fonoyDe. 70 - ny. - q M
Washinxtsn Gas Lat D af 11K. =. -
... us.sss:S .s.sss 2. ;sss1:s1. .s:s sss.. .s..
rules -
, S..:::. No.. IA: zss.s os.ss.y; q = = ~
wsahinston n<1s Insuruncs o.. 4 a 4
hs.<y. esii les.s. - p<r c>.t =
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
COTTON MARKET.

fEW YORK. Nov. 14-The cot
N market had a strong and sharp-
higher opening due to the bull
sh interpretations placed upon the
'ensus bureaus report on American
III consumption for the mast
.rnth, and also because the Liver
1l markets had made more than
full response to our sharp nm
surn IN the late trading of yester-
Sy. There was a good deal Of
covering OF shorts and the local
and Wall Street bull element was
active in bidding up the market
on it, The rise continued until
prices had been carried up to be-
tween % and 80 points over yester-
days closing quotations. These
proved to be the higest prices for
the day. however. as the renewed
sharp declines in the general stock
market brought in some fresh lioui-
dation for Wall Street accounts.
and at the same time induced a re-
newal OF proft-taking by many
local cotton traders Prices went
on in the late afternoon from this
pressure until all of the early ad-
vance had been cancelled. Then
Some further decline ranging from
to points on the general list
followed with a slump in Decem-
Der which carried that option off
y points from the early high level
TO 2s-lo- Renewed bull support
served to hold the market from
Toing of any further during the
fater trading up To 2:3O o'clock.
| FURNISHED by W. B. Hibbs & co.,
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
DAILY MARKET REPORT ON
FRUITS AND VEGETABLES.

Compiled by the News Service Bu-
reau of Agricultural
Economics)
Sales from wholesaler direct to
retailers. except where otherwise
! oted.
Sales to s a. m.
Apples-Barrels New York Tomp-
kings. No. l. s5a5.50; Virginia. York.
ImperiaIs. No. /, s3.50a4.5O: Grimes.
30. 1, s5.50a6: No. .. mostly around
g. so: King Davids and York Stripes.
No. 1. IS. Bushel baskets: New
Yorks. various varieties. mostly
Rhode Is. greetings. s1.25a175 box:
.Sorthwesterns. Delicious. extra
fancy. medium to large sizes. s3.25
as3.50.
Cabbage-New York. Danish type.
mostly selling around $3.50 per cwt.
D Onions-Spanish Valencia. crates.
s1.S5a2: mostly 50; Pennsylvania,
1o0-lb sacks. yellow varieties. No.
I. $3.50.
Sweet Potatoes-North Carolina.
cloth-top stave barrels. yellow va
rieties. No. /. s1.5Oa1.75: few. 81;
home grown. barrels. yellow verie-
ties. No. /. s2.25a2.5o; mostly s2-5o.
White Potatoes - Pennsylvania.
15o-yb sacks. round white, No. 1.
s2.25a25O per sack; Pennsylvania.
Giants. No. 1. 150-lb. sacks. s1.90a
y per sack: Michigan. 150-lb. sacks,
ound whites. No. 1. s2.25 per sack.
Srapes- New York. two-quart
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
GRAIN MARKET.

CHICAGO. Nov. iL-December
wheat sold at q new high on the
present movement and the May
within hc of the best figures of
the season. the persistent strength
in Liverpool and winnipeg finally
bringing in Increased speculative
buying which found offerings light
December advanced lkc TO s1.is
with the choice within nc Of the
top. Net gains were ha1Sc on the
nearby futures while July was un-
changed. Trade In corn brosdened
with December selling at q new
high for the season and net gains
were .alkc while oats were IA
&c and rye INC higher.
Fluctuations in oats were largely
a reflection of those In corn with
the market showing a firm under
tone. although trade was Hight.
Houses with seabosrd connec-.
tions were free buyers of rye and
May sold at a new high on the crop.
Trading for the most part was
OF a local character In the corn
mart. and prices reflected the up-
-ard tendency in wheat. d
Furnished By ". .. Hibbs q oo.l
wheat Yes'dsy's
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
Washington Produce
;ggs-Stricily fresh. SIC.

EgEs-Strictly fresh. SIC,
Live Poultry-Spring chickens. 2Sc.
Leghorns. 22c; hens. 22a2ic: roosters,
15c; ducks, young. 4 lbs. each. pa
z5c; ducks. old. 1saa0c: keats, old.
each. 4Oai5c; keats. young. 2 lbs. and
over. 55a60c; turkey hens. young. 8
lbs. and over. 4Oa45c: turkey toms,
young. lbs. and over. 40a45c: geese,
large size, 25c.
Dressed Poultry-Hens. , and 4
bs.. 22a23c: do. 1Is to lbs. 3Oc;
pringers. 1iz to lbs. 22a23c: roos-
.ers. 1ea11c; spring chickens. "a lbs
and up. 24a25c.
Livestock-CaIves.c choice. 12a1shsc;
ndergradcs. Ease: lambs. top. spring.
aa14e; undergrades. &C; sheep. top. &c.
Hides-Salted. lie; bull. green, 1Oc:
ill. salted. 10c: ~alfskins. per lb..
= t3a14c: horsehides. each, S1.5Oa3.
Beeswax, &c
Walnut Kernels-Dry and clean.
! Oc.
} Butter. CSC
Chestnuts, 12c-
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15

Climax baskets, Concords and Ca
tawbas, 15a1sc.
Lettuce-Homegrown. crates, 81
as1.50: poorer. 75c.
Egg Plant-Florida, IS.
Celery-Michigan,c crates. ordinary
condition. $3.50.
Pears-New York. Kiefers. bushel
baskets. $1a1.5O: Seckels, bushel
baskets. $2.50a2.75.
Cranberries-Massachusetts. 50-lb.
boxes. s6a6.50.
Honey Dews-California. crates,
s1a1.25.
Oranges-Florida. s4.50a5 per box.
Grapefruit-Florida boxes, $3.50
asa.
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15

against yesterday holiday a
$40 900 and 1S4 $50
against 147 year ago and
sls. .696
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
PITTSBURGH LIVESTOCK.

PITTSBURGH, Pa. Nov. 14.-Cat-
tle-Good. ssas; fair. s6.5oa7.50: veal
calves. s11a1250.
Sheep and Lambs-Prime wethers,
s7.25aS.25; good. s7a7.5o: fair. mixed,
$5.50a6.50: lambs. s14.5Oa15.
. Hogs-Prime heavy. S.70aS.75; me-
dunn, 50: heavy Workers. s9ae.10.
light Workers. s9Ioas.S0;. pigs. s7.16
as.S0; rough. s7a1s5: stays. s4.50a
ATS.
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
FINANCIAL
ITO CLOSE SALE
Purchase of 27,5O0 w. r.
& e. Shares to Be Com
pleted Today.

The dsal for the large block Of
Washington Railway and Electric
Company common stock whereby
1880 shares goes to q group of in
vestors represented by Crane, Paris
and Company. local investment
bankers. Is expected to be completed
this afternoon at o'clock. A de-
posit. said to be $4,000. has already
been made to bind the bargain and
today's conference will be for the
purpose of arranging for a final
settlement.
Completion of these arrange
ments will mean much to washing
ton. particularly to District banks.
which will enjoy an infiux of ap-
proximateiy s1.75o.ooo during the
next week. Those interested in the
transaction are unable to state at
the moment just when the WASH
Aington Utilities Company notes will
be taken up, adding that this will
probably occur within the next
few days" Likewise the various
banks statements will be materially
improved, as some of them have
peen carrying the notes as low as
IS per cent OF par when they will
be redeemed at par and accrued in
terest at the rate of per cent.
Divfdend Payment.
The thirty-seventh annual divi-
dend of az per cent on the pre-
ferred stock of the Washington
Railway and Electric Company is
payable December 1, 1922.
The books for the transfer of this
mi - Il
of business November IS. 1922. to
the opening Of business on Novem-
ber 81, 1922.
Local Securities.
First sale in the unlisted DEPART
ment of the Washington Stock Ex-
change were made yesterday. Nun
sey Trust Company shares sold at
102. while District Title Insurance
end Washington Title Insurance
old at 10 and 4. respectively, all
Z nese sales being made at prices
uch higher tnan Is being offered
|. our outside miscellaneous bro
ers."
transactions in other local Sc
urities were slow, with only a
stricted trade in even the most
tive.
A. i. n. Securities,
H. w. Burnside, OF the Farmers'
I'd Mechanics National Bank. ad-
essed the chapter last night on
ne Duties Of a Receiving Teller"
T. j. Donohue. assistant profess
OF economics of Catholic Uni
'rsity, will lecture on Bank op-
alton" tonight.
On Thursday evening Raymond
Dickey will address the class on
rustees. Executors. Powers. Du-
$. Etc"
The Washington herald., 1922-11-15
coMPLEIE I! I! ! 4; u &, 7: BOND |! q! Sal sALEs
llsa1sss .. :. osees Hsal.sBAj


CITY q Greater ndiss Sc csscho
Sonds s session and Ee
features the rails ana fractions
day. srsase suasre IN that
Iberys softend but heavily traded "
The Washington times., 1922-07-02
THE FAMILY ALBUM

mother named her Thna after the Of Of Marie
Corehs novels Funny but there was terrible crop OF
Thelmas around 1895. So you know any girl by that
you bet she close thirty DID, no matter
how she dresses. ....,.. ... .......t '...
All Henriettas about sixty. The Gorias who wero
named after Marion Crawford books should be about forty
It's terrible thing for mother to name her child
after weknown book because her gets much pub
licity in Mr. Carnege's libraries.
Suppose they named boys after novels Around 1910 the
world would be full Of Sheiks
Old man McGurk wanted his first Joe Pat
other that would be substantial in stone
fight.
But the Mrs held out for Roslyn, and Roslyn it was
Then they had another child and this girl. So
McGurk said wen give this good old name But
they didn't
Mrs McGurk said the little girls going to be
Mneola.
Old McGurk dashed with plenty of excitement to
the saloon where Pop just excited he
but not enough to ask him what he going to have
McGurk started tearing at his hair and yelled; 'My
gosh, they're naming my children after suburbs"
The Washington times., 1922-07-02
Bv DAMON RUNYON

sheep and everybody figures this great break the
luck because nobody tell what Grandpap Mugg
may do when he is around.
Well it looks everything is Jake for Matty, and
night she sitting by the fresde with Lord Bloomsbury
and anything is liable to off any minute. when in
Grandpa Mugg just back from the sheep ranch
It pretty cold outside and my Grandpap Mugg swing
ing his and rubbing his to them some
what after his long ride.
My Matty tries shoe him of the joint but all
Grandpap Mugg the big old fire blazing away
he backs himself right against it, When he commences
to up anybody imagine themselves out
the sheep ranch without much trouble because Grand
pap Mugg is there a week.
He does not tumble this Lord Bloomsbury much
count of being cold and finally he draws rocking
chair and haus off his boots and sticks his two feet up
against the fire. As my Grandpap Mugg socks
naturally this is somewhat embarrassing to and all
Well, personally blame my Grandpap Mugg, be-
know how it is when bodys feet cold but it
Lord Bloomsbury takes the air my sister Matty
and you will think hear the squawk that goes around
joint for month, that my Grandpap Mugg commits
terrible crime.
But all my Grandpap Mugg says is like this,
Why" he says, Gosh dang it, tell you my feet
nigh onto friz!"
BY st.r Publishing
The Washington times., 1922-07-02

Mrs. McGurk said they would go to church the next
morning and name the child. .> '
Old Mcurk had staggered home by that time, and
he said that they couldn take the kid to church with that
name they would have chrsten it in railroad station
They had four children and they named Ro-
sele, Winfield, Corona and Auburndae.
That made 'em read like time table Mineola Rosele
and Corona were girls.
Roslyn, Winfield and Auburndale were boys
Old McGuirk used to say he felt like conductor
when he got home from work at night His wife would
the front porch and yell to the kids for supper and
strangers would rush into the house. thinking the
Pennsylvania depot.
1t might have been worse as MeGurk said to my pop
during lu in the saloon. Suppose it had been
other suburbs like Yonkers or Metuchen.
Pop agreed with him told him that he had have
suburban labels his crop of kids he ought to be glad
enough to buy a beer because of em were named
Great Neck, Flushing or Wawa.
That got both Of em to thinking and McGurk agreed that
it good job the old lady didn't hang Passaic Free
port on one of his otherwise innocent babies
Then pop thought of Waa Waa for twins and supposng
they had been triplets what would the old lady have
thought of
The Washington times., 1922-07-02

WINGED that she was a composite Of
Madame de Stael. Joan Of Arc and
Juliet. condemned to q sodden ex-
iste1ce with One who preferred
Kern to Beethoven.
One day when the True Friend
had condoled until she was sniff.
fling on the Verge Of Hysteria,
Joe walked in on them and want
ed to Know what was the whole
idea.
Mr.. Fosbrook established q cou.
pie of New Records In getting the
Hat and finding the Street Exit.
Effie erupted and told An
She said she had Aspirations
moving around inside Of her and
her super-sensitive Nature rebeiled
at the Thought Of continuing to
. live In O mere Dolls House.
She spoke Of Companionship
based upon kindred Emotional Re
sponses.
Joe listened hard, but he fumbled
most Of her Pop!Ups.
When she slipped him the moi6y
one about every Woman having q
Right to live her Life IN her own
Way. he missed . Swell OPENING.
He might have hinted that mp to
the Time he lassoed her In ne
Food Baxaar she was getting hnr
Wish. but he didn't care to Start
Anything.
Joe vas up against ne Triangle.
Usually II consists Of two WON.
en- ana . Man or Two Men and =
Woman. but this time the Layout
was q Producer, an Onion ard u
plump Lady who had gone In too
heavily for Marshmallows and New
Thought.
Joe had not studied the Spicy
Drama and did not know how TO
proceed according TO weii.known
Formuiae.
80 he did not upbraid the Woman