davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
EDUCATIONAL WEEK
Is PROCLAIMED BY
PRESIDENT HARDING
He Recommends Appropriate
Observance by State and
Local Authorities.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 19.-CBy A,
P)-Pres't Harding in a proclama-
ton made public today at the White
House sets aside the week Of Deem
Der to as American education
week. He recommends 10 the ap-
prOpriate national. state and local
authorities that they give their cor
dial support and cooperation and all
calls upon parents to enlist them
selves in behalf of closer cooperation
between the home and school system
The text of the proclamation fol-
lows:
The ideals of democratic govern
ment and democratic education were
planted simultaneously in our
country. The fathers rightly be-
lieved that only a people trained to
vision of public needs and duties
could develop and maintain the. in
stitutions of popular government.
The system of universal education
established in the beginning. has de-
velOped with the country and be-
come one Of the characteristic fea-
lures Of our life. In 1t we have laid
the foundation Of that system Of
American culture which has enabled
Us to absorb and assimuate millions
who have come TO Us from many
countries. bringing the traditions OF
widely varying institutions
In order that we may keep in
mind the need constantly TO improve
our educational system, il is prOpOs-
ed that the week Of December 3-9.
inclusive be set aside for special OBJ
servance. as American education
week. 1t is recommended TO the
governors Of the states that they
cooperate with the educational and
civic authorities Of their common
wealths TO make the week a period
for revival of interest in the broad
work of national education.
Without Vision, Perish
1t is gratifying 10 know that in
a time when public burdens have
lain very heavy upon the people
there has been e. erywhere a deter
mined purpose TO maintain educa-
tion unimpaired. in order that the
coming generation may be equipped,
regardless of sacrifices in the pre-
sent, for the increasing responsible
ities which 1t must bear
Without vision the people
perish"
Without education. there can be
little vision. OF education it may be
said il is twice blest, il blesseth him
that gives and him that takes II
Will be greatly worth the arfort If. as
an incident to the observance Of
education week, we can impress this
thought upon the young manhood
and womanhood Of the nation and
redirect their interest and patriotic
zeal 10 the idea OF making a proper
contribution 10 education work. II
is regrettable that so few young men
and women. equipped for such SER
vice. are nowadays disposed 70 give
their time and talents TO teaching
Education needs their youth. eager
ness, zeal and enthusiasm. There
is no school OF discipline more ef-
fective than that IN which the teach
er goes 20 school. We could do 10
greater service than by convincing
those young men and women who
Continued on Page Two.)
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
CLBMENCRAU VISITS
ROOSEYELT'S GRAVE
In,peCis FamOus Trophy
Room at Sycamore Hill
Is Visibly Affected.

|. NEW YORK, Nov 19.-(By A.
-GorEes Cremenceau. war pre-
n.er Of France, motored 10 Oyster
Tay today and laid wreath on the
grave OF Theodore Roosevelt
The gray old tiger himself an
ap.--ie OF preparedness, spoke no
vosd as he stood before the grave
o. Americas wie-der Of the big stick
lut he was v.s.hly moved. His keen
eye-4 took iu every detail Of the little
ferred-in enclosure that has become
q shr.ne for many Americans.
Then he stood for a moment more
with far-away LOOK. deeply inn
q n-ed .u thought Finally he turn
e. away and trudged slowly down
tho winding path Of Young'S Memo
r.a- cemetery. and motored 90 Roo
Feve.rs home
We e others ~ the party rang
the dro~beu end waited for the door
20 - opened C-emonceau turned
a. and walked ~ down the
BIO. eeranda where Roosevelt used
20 - -atch ,he sai'boats on Oy-
e-e-F
he va.oed all The way to the
rear O. Jhe house. closely Inspecting
the long ow structure. stately. BUT
Fmple on The crest of Sycamore
1f.u
Archie Roosevelt who served as a
solder IN France hurried 10 the
veranda 20 greet him and conducted
fr into the house where Mr. Roo
eeve-t greeted him. He spent some
tine On Roosevelt's famous trophy
room Then he motored back 20
the Manhattan residence OF Charles
.Iaro Gibson. which he Is making
home during his five day say
lrre
tveuenceau was accompanie on
Us visit 90 Oyster Bay by Col. 2.
n House director ~ his tour or
tre United States Mrs House Mr..
ard Mrs Gibson and Frank T.
T-k. under-aecretary OF state N
t-- wilson administration.
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
OKLAHOMA OFFICIAL
REPLIES TO ACCUSER
Answers County Attorneys
Charges as "Dastardly and
Damnable Lie"

OKLAHOMA CITY. Okla, Nov.
19.-(By A. PD-Branding as a
"dastardly and damnable lie"
charges filed in district court at
Okmulgee, Okla. last night, against
Gov. ]. B. A. Robertson, alleging
that he released a murder convict
from the state penitentiary TO Kill
the county attorney of Okmulgee
county" the chief executive said to-
day "he could not believe a public
official would stoop so low 10
make the charge.
The governors statement was
prompted by charges made last
night by James Hepborn, county at
torney. Mr.. Hepburn asked a re-
view Of the change OF the venue 10
Ada, Okla, granted the governor by
Dist. Judge L 3. Wright on Friday
in the case in which the states
chief executive IS charged with hav-
.ng accepted a bribe 70 allow a de-
funct Okmulgee bank TO continue IN
operation. Dist. Judge Thomas A.
Edwards Of Cordeu, al the direction
of the state supreme court. will
hear the county attorneys petition
here tomorrow.
While the county attorney at
Okmulgee county has been actuated
throughout ii the handling OF the
charges against me by the most
vicious and bitter animousity and
personal enmity that has ever
characterized the course OF a public
official in this state, the governor
said IN his statement. 4 cannot be
heve that he has stopped so low az
10 use the privilege Of his high Of
fee 20 make such a charge against
me"
Gov. Robertson said that he had
received nothing but Iress reports
concerning the petition by the Ok
mulgee county attorney and until
the charges were actually placed be
fore him he found them hard 20
believe
I hesitate 70 believe shat such
assertions and charges are emoOd-
led inethe motion" said the COVER
nor IN his statement.
IF the motion contains an ale
cation that ! paroled a prisoner 20
kill the county attorney Of Okmul-
gee county IL could have no effect
upon the proceedings involving
the transfer OF the charges against
Continued on Page rwo)
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
ELDERLY WOMAN
is VICTIM OF
CAR ACCIDENT
Mrs. Clara Livengood Dies as
Auto Knocks Her in Front
of Street Car.
GRANDCHILD Is INJURED
Unknown Driver of Machine
Fails to Stop-Child Not
Badly Hurt.

Mrs. Clara LIvengood, 90 years
old, was instantly killed while her
eight-year- old granddaughter. Mar
dele Rollinger, received minor in
juries and suffered a nervous shock
in an unusual accident occurring IN
this city eanly last night
The accident happened at Caro-
line st, and Lincoln Way e, at 1850
O'Clock when Mrs. Livengood with
her granddaughter were waiting for
street car to take them down
town. According 10 information
available last night, they were stand
ing few feet from the car track.
when an automobile, which was also
going toward town, struck them and
threw Mrs. Livengood on the track.
Before the street car could be stop
ped the front wheels had run over
both her legs
She was beneath the middle ot
the car when removed The little
girl somehow managed to avoid GO
ing under the wheels and escaped
with 5but a minor scalp wound. She
was found standing short dis
tance away-crying and hysterical.
The automobile did rot stop.
Rushed to Hospital
The police ambulance was imme-
diately summoned, and Mrs. Liven-
good and the little girl were rushed
10 st. Joseph hospital. The grand e
mother died at about the time she
arrived there Both her legs were
severely mangled from the hips
down and death resulted from the
shock. according to Dr. Wilson who
examined the body
Mar6elle, the granddaughter, was
in such a nervous condition that
she was unable to recall many facss
concerning the accident. She said,
however. that she ard her grand
mother had been TO see an aunt and
were waiting for a car TO take them
TO their home, 1909 s. Michigan 81.
She stated that she saw the street
car coming and then saw the auto
mobile. which appeared TO be driven
al terrific speed. She believes that
the car was a Ford sedan. They
were unable 10 get away.
Her mother. Mrs. Mary Rollinger.
was Immediately notified and the
daughter was able TO leave the hos
pital and go 20 her home.
MOtOrman's Account
The street car, South Side o. 205
was manned by Ora Z. Stafford, mo-
CONTINUED on Page Twc.)
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
Miners and Operators Glue
View to Fact Finding Body
Both Object to Standardized.
ton of Wage Scheme Ad-
vanced by Commission.

WASHINGTON. Nov. 19.-CBy A
P)-Anthracite mine operators sent
10 the federal coal commission today
responses to the preliminary ques-
tionnaire which that body sent out
in beginning its work Of ascertaining
facts as TO the coal industry. while
at the same time. a committee Of
the United Mine Workers. represent
ing employees in both bituminous and
anthracite regions. made public the
unions conclusions upon some of the
same points
on one important point. arising
from the commissions request for
views as to the posi- bility Of stand
ardizing mine wages and units OF
output from workers, both commits
sions agreed in rejecting the pro-
posals as impracticable
They were also IN substantial
agreement in treating a second pro-
pOsal OF the commission. regarding
the possibility of closing down high
cost mines. in order 10 maintain pro-
duction from more economic mines
the anthracite employers declared
the general scarcity OF anthracite re-
quired continuation Of operations in
every mine which could afford ou-
put while the miners said normal
competition could be trusted to reg
ulate the whole subject and 10 close
down the more expensive operations.
Would Separate Anthracite.
The operators letter contends EN-
phaticauy that the anthracite in
dustIy should be considered as sep
arate and autonomous" from the
bituminous industry. to- prevent X
from becoming as it has in the past,
the victim of labor disputes with
which il is in no way concerned. -
Signed by s. d. Warriner. president
OF the Lehigh Coal and Navigation
Co, and five other employers, it
reserved answers on a number OF
questions prOpounded by the com
mission 10 give more study 10 them,
but dealt specifically with labor SIT
uations as of most immediate i'm
portance.
we are unconvinced Of the wis
dom or practicability OF attempting
10 SAEllA2dl ~ llF L4AE Neol " AAN4A6 ANA
individual workers" the letter said,
with respect 10 the commissions
suggestions on labor "or ef stand
ardiz,ng the amount OF work they
are TO perform, for such standardiza-
ton would necessarily ignore indi-
vidJal ability and requirements, hu-
man beings cannot be standardized
Neither the wages OF mine work
ers nor OF any other group Of work
ers can be considered independently
of other wages AT the present time,
mine workers are receiving a scale
OF wages far above that paid in
other industries with the result that
the workers i'm these other indus
tries are paying tribute 10 the mine
workers. Continuation Of such a
condition cannot fail 20 have disas-
trcus results upon the anthracite IN
dustry. and therefore upon those
employed in Il. The labor
problem OF the anthracite industry
IS one OF the most important 10 be
considered and especially so by rea-
son of the serious loss and incon-
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
j. S. WILL TAKE
ACTIVE PART IN
NEAR EAST MEET
Nation Will Speak as Confer.
enCe Assumes interna-
tional Aspect.
POLICIES UNDETERMINED
viii Cling to Juridicial Ex-
h emptions for Trial of
Foreigners.

LAUSANNE. Nov. 19.-(By A. P)
The Indications tonight that the
representative OF the United States
government vIII take an active part
ir the Eear Eastern conference.
which vii, open tomorrow with a
j. auary session az the Lausanne
casino have suddenly given the con-
ference great international import
arce. America Will not only observe
she viii speak. and speak out VIZ
or0usly when she thinks the COCA
sion demands it and in a general
way VIII insist on every right Of
participation enjoyed by other coun-
tries in all things. except actual vOt-
lug
such the Associated Press under
stands. is the American position and
n .s founded on the fact that the
United States. Ike the European
powers. possesses interests In Turkey
and upon the American conviction
that the United States cannot sit
id-y and allow other world nations 10
dispose Of the future of the Turk
isa state without taking into con-
Ftderation the views Of the United
States.
The American ambassador to
Italy Richard Washburn Chud and
the American minister 10 Switzer-
land. Joseph q. Grew plan TO at
tend all the sessions of the confer
ence with Rear Admiral Brls oil
joining them later. The United
States never declared war on Turkey
!. and is not represented at Lausanne
j. take part in the revision Of the
'treaty OF Sevres. but she has a dis
tinct interest IN the question or the
Turkish capltu'atiors aud the free
dom Of the straits.
T. :. Policy Undetermined.
Although 10 is too early 20 define
tile position OF the United States on
the various problems to be discussed
al the conference there seemed
every prospect tonight that the
American representatives, who lose
their characterization of observers
and become full fledged delegates
with the reservation above noted,
VIII oppose any project 90 abandon
the extra territorial privilege which
permits foreieners 90 be tried in for
eIgu courts in Turkey.
The American theory is said TO he
that the Turkish law is essentially
based ON religious tenets. TO which
Continued on Page TWO
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
MUNITIONS BUYING
CLOSELY WATCHED
BY ALLIED HEADS
Speculation Rife as to Wheth-
er Peace or War Will Re
suit From Congress.

PARIS. Nov 19.-lBy A. PD-
While the Lausanne conference had
\ assembled TO bring to a final settle
ment the last series of wars that
were part and parcel of the great
European conflict, there is still
much speculation as 10 whether
reace or war Will be the outcome
Of that conference. I'm many quar-
ters il is felt that if peace is signed.
L Will be i'm effect q mere truce.
ON the one hand il H. known that
Greeks are already seeking loans
whereby they may be able to equip
their army and make up for the
losses which they suffered during
the retreat in Asia Minor The
Greeks feel that if they mold SalOni-
XII fl must be by their own hands:
they have before them the lesson OF
the manner in which the allies gave
a large portion of Thrace TO the
Turks
ON the other hand il is known
that the Turks are for the moment
short Of powder While they are en-
deavorinE TO conclude and main
tain peace so far. as concerns Eur
ope. if it appeared necessary 10
their new national interests they
would not hesitate 10 use force OF
arms to back up what they feel TO
be their rights
The Turks have plenty of fine
new field guns. captured from the
Greeks not counting a large number
of machine guns and others they
bought LIST year in job lots from
the United States, France, Italian
and British equipment firms.
Russia supply Source.
However such condition is not
embarrass. .ng 20 the Turks, who are
aware that a large number of Rus
sian munition works are actively
engaged in the manufacture OF
heavy guns and powder. Whether
the Russians viii be able 10 sell TO
the Turks the large quantities Of
powder needed in modern war . a
question bur munitiOn experts point
out that the Turks doubtless would
be able 10 purchase from other
sources II the Russians felt they
might need the supplies for their
own purposes.
Although Germany has no large
munitions plant working. II 8 GER
tain that German interests control
a big powder plant operating al
Pressburg. IN CZcho-SalvOkia Ger
many. however. VIII have 70 sur
render its ownership IN this plan;
by June next.
Information reaching Paris tends
20 discount any new war alarms
from any source az present with
rnunition buying on a large scale by
any OF the great powers Military
observers are keeping sharp eyes
on Russia's activities with the fact
patent that the Balkans and central
Europe continually present posi-
bluues OF a conflict. due TO unset
tied frontiers.
Soviets Making Munitions.
II is believed that soviet Russ a
(Coutinued on Page Two-)
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
WILL USH ACTION
AGAINST DAUGHERTY
Senator and Representative
Determine on Course of
Impeachment.

WASHINGTON, Nov 19-(By 4.
PD-Announcemen that they in
tended to "vigously push impeach
ment proceedings against the attor-
ney general was made in a joint
statement today by Rep. Keller,
Republican. Minnesota, who repre-
sented the original impeachment
charges TO the house. and Rep.
woodruff. Republican Michigan.
we will not be deferred from our
snsistence that the judiciary commit
tee act upon the resolution 20 en-
able the impeachment OF Mr.. Daugh
erty to proceed 20 trial before the
senate" the statement said. I've de-
mand that the judiciary committee
hear the evidence against Daugh-
erty or state openly that it refuses
to let the country know how he has
conducted himself in office"
At the same time the Keller
charges were considered by the ju-
dietary committee prior to the pre-
sent recess. &c was decided TO post
pone the formal hearing demanded
by Mr.. Keller until early in the re-
gular session next month
The election results demon
strate." said the statement, that
the people are determined that
graft and corruption shall be eli
minated from the federal govern
ment. The fitness OF Mr.. Daughtery
20 hold office was one OF the main
issues OF the campaign IN many
states. This issue was emphasized
BY speeches and in the platforms Of
successful candidates for both
houses Of congress and wherever
Daughertylsm was an issue those
candidates were elected regardless
Of their party affiliations. By their
votes the people have demanded
that the office of attorney general
OF the United States be dlled by a
man OF unquestioned integrity.
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
CHINESE MINISTER Is
PLACED UNDER ARREST

PEKING, Nov. 1s.-(By A. PO-
10 wen-Kan. minister OF finance.
v-rs arrested today on a warrant is
sued az the request OF Pres't Ii
Yuan Huns. charged with receiving
a commission for the proposed fiota-
ton OF a loan OF six million pounds
sterling by a group OF German and
Austrian fnanciers prior 20 the
World wa
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
MOTHER KILLED: THREE
CHILDREN ARE INJURED

PERU. Ind, Nov. I9.-(By a PJ
Mrs. d c. Wisenberg. IS. OF this
city. was killed and three Of her
children, Thelma. Victor and Mar
garet. were seriously injured today.
when an automobile IN which they
were riding. was struck by an inter
urban car al a crossing near here.
Mr.. Wisenberg. who was driving. was
only slightly hurt
The family had been on a ride 20
the country and were returning home
when the accident occurred.
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
CORRESPONDENT DIES

BEDFORD. Ind, Nov. 19--(B A.
P.)--B. A. B.ggs. II. veteran news-
paper correspondent, died az his
home IN Bedford this afternoon. He
has served Chicago. Cincinnati
Louisvihs, TeEre Haute and Indi-
annapolis, papers as correspondent for
IS years.
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
Bulletin

MEXICAII. Lower California,
Nov. 19.-(By \. P)-MOre than
GO persons were drowned when a
boat capsized while attempting a
landing early today at la BOmba
60 miles south OF Mexicali on the
word received here tonight.
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
MICHIGAN E0L0N
ABAND0NS POST
ELECTION
Defeat of Republican Col
league Prompts Letter to
Gov. Groesbeck.
DEFENDS HIS ACTTO \
Reviews Past Four Years in
Which He Has Been sub
iect Of Controversy.

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pr 81, T~-.-...., r4 >-...,.-..- y,
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the senate r.- r..- . e-Et..- ~
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South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
NEWBERRy QUITS SENATE Seat
Frank Bacon, Who
Acted'Lightning', ,
Dies S In Chicago
Succumbs Following Heart At.
tack-Widely Known
on the Stage.

CHICAGO, Nov 19-(By a. PD
Prank Bacon, one OF the most
midely known actors on the Ameri-
can stage as the result OF his sue
cess in the part of "Bul Jones in
Lightning" which he helped 10
write. died at his hotel here today.
After four and one half years IN
the role. Bacon finally was COM
PEELED by illness 10 retire from the
east Of the play a week ago. lie had
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
CIRCULATION
Fact No. 8

People who wish the real news
OF me day know Ia what local
paper 70 may be found They
bug that paper.
There ar eby far more copies
OF The %ews-Tlues sold on Che
streets 0f South Bend each even
ing than there are sold copies OF
any other local newspaper
The News-T-ues goes lnto more
homes IN South Bend and 1I-=ha-
waka and into the rural homes
OF northern indiana and lower
Michigan -han does any other
South Bend daily newspaper.
That IS the statement OF the
Audit Bureau OF Circulatocs. Il
aud4ts The daily circulation or
South Bends newspapers. ana the
sunday circulation OF The Views
Times L says thaE The News
TInes leads by thousands.
Read by more than 100000
The News Times
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20

been suffering from arterial sclero-
sis for some time. but he declared
no was Just tired" and would re-
sume his work In two weeks.
Saturday he suffered a heart at
tack, and fell into a coma from
whicn he never rallied He is sur
vived by his widow. daughter and
q son Lloyd of Los Angeles. Cal.
The funeral will held IN Chicago
Wednesday. The body will be re-
moved later 10 his bOyhood home in
California
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
Program Pleasing

The program was most pleasing.
The Three Songs" from Brahms.
The Indian Legend" Of Baron, and
that lively and spirited gem or light
opera. Herbert's March Of the
Toys from "Babes in Toyland, "
were examples Of fine ensem bic
playing given with considerable fn-
ish and charm.
IF the orchestra is a city asset.
certainly Louis Elbel must be placed
as a state asset, almost a national
musical asset, when IL comes 70 ap-
plauding his musicianship. AS as
sisting artist, his playing of the
Chopin-Iiszt "Maiden't Wish" was
delightful with its blendings Of
daintiness and strength. poetry and
technique. His own compositions,
"Reverie" and The Victor's March
were even more highly appreciated
Those who heard Sousa recently
>>~~~-----
mFrnr~ 4
South Bend news-times., 1922-11-20
Public Shows
Appreciation
OF Orch stra
Large Audience Enjoys Open.
ing Symphony Concert
Sunday Afternoon.
BY MARY BEVERLY

A capacity house greeted the frs,
concert OF the South Bend sym
ph0ny orchestra IN the high school
Sunday afternoon. From the flower
bedecked stage with its personnel Of
IS musicians to the receptive faces
OF the audience. music's appeal
seemed 20 be saying audibly, as with
Frank Herring in his apt and
charming prelude address: Here is
assembled the greater South Bend
in that common service Of support
ing the greatest OF all the arts.
music"
Well may the city be proud of its
musical spirit and OF its orchestra.
which Mr.. Ingersoll has so ably
under his control For each year
the ability and achievement of the
director and his musicians become
more apparent. But a fine orChes-
ira cannot alone make a greater
South Bend. one must congratulate
Mr.. Ingersoll on his audience and
wish that each year it become even
more representative, with inCreas-
ing numbers Of music lovers In at
tendance.