davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

cance OF the beginning Of the coal
gear from their point OF view was that
the date usually marked the beginning
oc new wage contracts. the absence OF
which provoked the unions order for
the general suspension of work.
The end OF the first day OF the sus-
pension was noted at union headquar-
1ers here by tho departure of Mr..
Lewis and William Green. secre-
tary-trea surer. the only executive Off
GERS of the union at headquarters. Mr..
Lewis went TO Washington. where. he
viii appear on Monday before the
House Labor Committee to present In
detail the miners side of the wage
controversy Mr.. Green went to Cos
hocton. Ohio. his home. to remain until
Wednesday,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02
ILLINOIS MINERS HEAD
DECLARES OUTLOOK BAD
To Stay Out Only as Long as
1t Is Safe.

SEssER, Ill., April ASSOCIATED
Press) The coal miners OF Illinois will
remain on strike as Icing as they can
safely do 50. Lon Fox. Ninth district
president OF the United Mine Workers.
declared here to-day; but we are not
going to continue that course until our
organization is demoralized." he added.
Fox warned the miners that they are
starting on what may be a long strike
at time when the prospects are not
bright.
"Our outlook" he said, rs anything
but good. There are thousands of tons
of coal on top OF the ground waiting to
go to markets, The miners Of Illinois
don't know where they are going but
we must hold out as long as possible to
protect our weaker brothers In the
East"
SPRINGFIELD, ILL.,, April 1.-Inst-uc-
lions to Illinois miners to disregard cir
culars purporting to be from the Conn
munist party were issued from the
miners headquarters last night over the
name of Frank Harrington. district
president, who said union officials be-
iieve the circulars have been distr hiIted
not by Communists but by detective
&gencies for the purpose of melting min
ers TO acts of disorder, to make business
for the detectives.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02
Data on Coal Strikes
in Last Sixteen Years

Special Dispatch to THE New YORK HEaALp.
New York Herald Bureau.
Washington. ID. G.. April 1.
II OLLOWING Is a tabulation of
the coal strikes of the last
sixteen years, including the
number of men involved and the
duration of each strike by days:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02
STRIKING MINERS OFF
ON OVERSEAS HOLIDAY
Can LiDe Like Nubobs OUing
to Rate of Exchange.

BELAiR. Ohio. April / (Associated
Press) With all mining operations in
the Fifth sub-district closed with the
exception OF a few wagon mines, many
foreign born miners to-day started an
exodus TO their old homes across the
seas to visit relatives while mining is
suspended. Frank Ledvinka, sub-dis-
trict president. estimated that 1000
workmen would visit Europe.
When these men reach southern Euro
pean countries they will find themselves
almost millionaires. Most OF them have
saved money and at the present rate Of
exchange Its value will be greatly in
creased.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

SOMERSET, Pa, April 1.--some $4,000
miners in the non-union mines OF Somer-
cot county. continued Mt work to-day.
and with the exception OF one conrnu-
nifty. Mcdonald, no effects OF the strike
cail OF the United Mine Workers were
apparent Four hundred union miners
quit work several weeks ago. seeking
adjustment OF local grievance
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

COLUMBUS. Ohio. April LINTON coal
miners OF Ohio numbering approximately
SO, 900, who answered the nationwide
strike call have brought about an almost
complete cessation Of mining operations
Reports received here to-day indi, ated
that few small mines would remain
in operation but that practically every
one OF the large workings in the state
would be closed until union officials and
operators reacH an agreement on ma
tional wage scale.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

n 10, see n II Is advertised IN tho lost and
Found columns Of to-dsy's New York Herald.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

TEnnE TfAurE. April 1.-The cessa-
ton on work by coal miners 81 the
mariana field Is 100 per cent effective
according TO reports received To-day by
the Indiana Coal Trade Bureau here
The only production Is that OF = few
small wagon mines handling local trade
exclusively According 10 the fisures
available 173 mines are closed. I've loss
~ production In Indiana will amount
70 I,024es5 tons weekly. with an APP
troxImately loss OF wages TO dGgers
and day men OF s1,7e372o each week the
strike Is In effect.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

Spccid, cable To THs NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1899, by THE NEW YoRK HERALD
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-02

Special Gable TO THE New York HERALD
Copyright. 1929, by THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
Brands Resignation
Viewed by German Press
as Hard Slap at Britain
ny international New. Service.


BERLIN, Jan. 1s.-German news
papers commented today on the resig'
nation of the BRAND ministry at
Paris. They consider the retirement
of NJ. BRAND slap in the face Of
England and a drawback to the re.
construction of Europe" ~ ~.
The press fears o return Of "the
war policy of the former warmaker,
poincare." The newspapers declare
that M. Poincaire Is seeking to make
secure the French hegemony Of
Europe. - - go % -
..Premier Lloyd George faces q
heap of ruins instead Of the desired
magnificent reconstruction Of inter.
national SOLITARY" $commented the
Lokal Anzeiger. -
The Beriiner Tageblatt commented
angrily. saying In part:
AJAX Poincare and the immature
nationalists in France will sabotage
Europe and peace" .f
France retires into tsloation shout
ing the slogan: Germany must pay"
said the Vossische Zeitung.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
Sarraut Will Direct
Policies of France at
Final Farley Sessions
BY international News Service.

M. Albert Sarraut. minister Of
colonies in the late BRAND cabinet,
ana now acting head OF the French
delegation In Washington, received
offic. al Instructions from Paris today
to continue at the head OF the dele.
gatien here until the conference fin.
ishes it's work. = tfa
The French delegation issued the
following official statement:
MT Sarraut, head OF the French
delegation to the Washington con.
ference, received this morning ffor,
M. BRAND cable in which the latter
explained the circumstances which
caused him to hand In his resigna.
ton to the President Of the republic
OF France.
I'm accord with M. Millerand tthe
President), M. BRAND requests NJ.
Sarraut to continue to act as plenti.
potentiary to the Washington confer.
ence on the Limitation of armament
until it's work has been completed.
m. BRAND ava.led himself of the
opportunity offered to him by this
cable to thank M. Sarraut In the
warlnest terms for the collaboration
which he has received from him as
minister of colon es and as q mem.
Der Of the French delegation to the
Washington conference, and to con.
graduate him at the same time for
the firm and able manner in which
as chief OF the French delegation he
had defended the interests Of France
at Washington in a full spirit OF
harmony, with the noble aims sought
by the Washington conference
The Washington times., 1922-01-13

demnity, moratorium to Germany. It
was learned this Afternoon. ~
y The date Of the ~:nternational eco
monte conference has been definitely
fixed for March 5. 80
Under an arrangement worked out
by the reparations commission. Ger
many will be called upon TO pay IL
100000 gold marks every ten days
until q new plan Is effective.
II the partial moratorium IL put
into effect Immediately. Germany
will have until February 10 to pay
the Indemnity installment due next
Sunday.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
FRENCH, BRITISH, AND HPS
MAY JOIN AGAINST AMERICA

with France. while japan and
France are allies on their own 40
count. With these three powers,
the United States has been lured
into q quadruple alliance for the
Pacific. With these powers, plus
Italy-whose navy L. hardly big
enough to sail outside the Medi-
terranean-the United States 10 to
make q fifteen-year contract to
limit the size Of war fleets.
The alliance between Great Britain
and France IL in the air, for tho
time at least. How quickly II viii
come down will depend upon the
action Of the French Parliament.
Had the United States not rebuffed
20 vigorously all French hopes Of an
independent navy. In the earlier sos-
sions Of the arms conference, the
Partisan government might not have
found itself forced into the arms OF
Great Britain. But Premier BRAND
had little left when he got to Cannes
British would permit.
Accepts Protection.
In the light Of the fight which the
British delegates have made in
Washington against any real resur-
rection Of the French navy. II was
a foregone conclusion that Premier
BRAND would be forced to make the
French navy an auxiliary Of the
British armada
II France builds a navy now Il
win be built, not to protect France.
but to help Great Britain. The terms
of the Lloyd George-Briand agree
ment make France almost a protec-
torate of the British Empire. While
the language Is carefully made am
The Washington times., 1922-01-13

bigucus enough not to hurt the feel
ings OF the French people, It puts
France in the same relation to Great
Britain that Belgium bears to
France. that Portugal bears to Eng
land. or that Cuba bears to the
United States.
II 10 not the fact that France &C
cepts British protection against the
mirage OF German aggression, but
the fact, that she consents to sub
ordinate her naval plans, which
makes France the potential naval
mandate Of the British admiralty.
So far the American delegation
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
GERMANY
ALARMED
BY SLATE
CONTINUED from First Page.)

Nontinueu from rlrst faSeJ
the alliance would be q farce. Let US
hope that such an alliance would re.
vive the Versailles treaty and would
not weaken either nation"
The press and political circles gen.
orally expressed regret over the res
ignation Of M. BRAND, but they wei.
coined with approval the selection OF
M. Poincare as M. BRANDS successor.
Practically all the newspapers
pointed out that NJ. BRAND lett be-
hind him the policy Of close union
with Great Britain as one means to
assist re-establishment of world peace:
They expressed the hope that M. Poin.
care would Immediately deal with
the crisis which has been presented"
1t is felt in many quarters that the
crisis reached Its climax at a most In
opportune time in view of the fact
that Germany has announced she can
not pay the 120.oo0.000 indemnity In
stallment due Sunday.
Newspapers announced the desire
that the new Poincare ministry would
continue the negotiations broken off
at the Supreme Council meeting at
Cannes.
Advices from Cannes said that the
council meeting had been broken off
with no arrangements made for it's
renewal.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
By POLTTICUS.


The resignation Of Premier
BRAND, an an ultimatum to force
the French Parliament to accept
the treaty Of protective alliance"
with Great Britain, caused an ex-
plosion which rocked the arms con-
ference.
II that alliance fails. there 10
every reason to fear that the French
British policy At Washington which
the confidence has done.
II. onfhe other hand. the alliance
II put into effect. II will sound
warning that may mako II more diff
ficult than ever to obtain Senatorial
ratification for the naval limitation
treaty.
Point Of Importance.
The Franco-British entente calls
for such q partnership in the naval
affairs of Great Britain and France
that It guarantees England the con-
troll over q navy greater than that
Of the United States. II to this
Franco British navy there be added
the japanese fleets-under the
Anglo-Japanese alliance-we have
q ratio of practically 10 to s against
the United States.
This is q point of no small i'm.
portance when II comes to the &C
ceptance of the naval treaty. 1t be-
comes even more vital in the light
of recent revelations concerning
Franco-Japanese relations.
Here is the situation that pre-
sents itself. Great Britain has an
alliance with Japan and another
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
$500 to $500 Shirts
Are No1U $1.35 to 5000

One-third off on price, but
not one. iota off on quality.
There's a time limit on the I.
sale, but there's no limit on
the selections.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
INSANITY INDICATED AS
~ SLAYER,S DEFENSE

NEW YORK, Jan. la-Morris
Koenig. counsel for Luther Boldly.
confessed slayer Of two police de-
tectives, who was arrested In Phila.
delphia. says insanity. win be the
basis of the defense. but asked that
formal entering Of the young nesro'e
plea be postponed. This was agreed
to by District Attorney Banton.
pears underdeveloDed. ''.T 49,
The Washington times., 1922-01-13

mistic. however. over the possibility
OF an agreement between Lloyd
George and the French statesman.
They believe that the chief policy Of
NJ. Poincare will be execution by
the very letter."
The British premier is expected
back to London by Monday.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
Lloyd George Expected. 7

Lloyd George Expected. ~, !
LONDON, Jan. 49, Downing
street officials said today that they
expected Premier Lloyd George to seek
Q conference with M. Poincare at
Paris IL the latter is successful In
forming new French government.
British officials are frankly pessi.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
Allies Decide to Grant
Germany Moratorium
" on ReparatiOns Debt
ny FRANK =. MASON
AInternational News Servlce-

Anternst1onal News Service.
CANNES, France, Jan. 13.-The
inter-all ed reparations commission
has decided to grant a partial in.
The Washington times., 1922-01-13
NATIVE CABINET TO END FRENCH CRISIS

has taken the stand that It has no
interest in the Franco British agree
ment. It Is time for the American
delegates to wake up. The, Amsri-
can people are not ready to enter
naval treaty that leaves them ut TIM
mercy of three nations whose fleets
are 80 completely interlocked an
those of Great Britain. France ana
japan. ~
The Washington times., 1922-01-13

For Colds, Grip or InAuenxa
and as q Preventive. take laxative BRoMC
QpININE Tablets. The genuine bears tn,
signature OF =. w. Grove. (Be sure 20,
get BROMO) 2oc,--Adyt.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-29
MAKE ROOM FOR PLAY.

Everybody knows what makes Jack dull boy"
But only recently has government taken a hand at
helping the people play. Even the president Of the
United States is taking interest in it. Mr.. Hard
ing writes TO John Barton Payne. who is TO preside
at convention held in OF the parks of New
York state that 1t is highly desirable to set aside
ground TO be used for recreational purposes Every
year of delay in creating such resorts" says he sig
certain TO increase the expense and the difficulty
OF securing the most desirable kind of property"
The public conscience should be awakened to
this need The sites suitable for public parks are
of such a character that they should not be per-
mitted TO come under control of individuals. The
only excuse for private property in land other
natural is that it may be efficiently
developed and its produce distributed to meet the
needs Of society But the play places not sus-
ceptible Of such development The private owner
who gets control OF bit OF natural scenery is al
most certain TO monopoze it; TO shut out the gen
eral public from it, And in these days of great
wealth 1t becomes possible that the best of the out
Of doors might be denied the of the people.
The nation and most OF the states already have
programs for developing park systems They should
be greatly extended Cities, counties and other local
units Of public control may well engage in such
terprises until every community has abundant room
for recreation.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-29
DIR. A. G. sHoRTLE.

Or. A. C. Shortle will be laid to rest tomorrow.
A career which has meant much to the development
of Albuquerque and the state Of New Mexico has
been brought to close.
1t was his privilege to do four things any one
of which would have been sufficient TO demand
special notice.
Ee started the sanatorum industry in Albu-
querque and launched here an institution where the
highest type of scientific treatment could be given
those suffering from tuberculosis. He did it, to
be sure, against opposition from citizens who felt
that Albuquerque would be hurt by the presence of
sanatora. He lacked money then, but his medical
skill and his faith and energy proved sufficient.
Today there is hardly city in the southwest with
the hospital facilities that Albuquerque boasts
He led the fight for the commission form of
government in Albuquerque. 1T was but one evi-
dence OF his constant interest in community affairs
When the old Commercial club "on the
rocks" he took a prominent part in its reorgani2a
ton. He suggested financial plans Tor making its
continuance possible.
He was the founder of the local Rotary club and
was long active in its work.
In his private business, he did much to aid Abu-
querque. His constant advertising, his tours, lee
and articles his attractive catalogues helped
to start the stream of healthseekers to the city.
Albuquerque has lost immeasurably in the death
Of DR.. Shorte.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-29
CRIME AS A RELIC.

The marked increase in crimes Of violence in
this country is not the only, and perhaps not even
the chief why serious minded men and
women are giving their attention to this grave prob
lem What strikes many of these persons as the
most battling thing about the prevalence of crime
is that in age which is in many respects so ad-
yanced, crime should still persist.
In primitive communities such state of affairs
is to be expected Lacking both the high ideals
and the defensive organizations TO which lay
claim in our day. it is only natural to expect that
in the primitive community men should resort more
quickly than we do to the club or tomahawk or
bunderbuss. We are not shocked when we learn
that in such primitive times men and even women
frequently met death at the hands of their fellow
men.
But in our own day crime should be as archaic
would be the ships in which Columbus crossed
the Atlantic There is practically nothing else in
life about which completely takes us back 10
primitive days Our way of living. schools and
churches indeed, the whole fabric OF our social
organization is modern. When he lives normal
life under modern conditions the average man is
today no more like the of primitive times Of
which crimes of violence relics, than the old
papyrus manuscripts of the Egyptians like our
modern books.
1t has been suggested that perhaps too much Of
our effort goes into the mere business OF defending
society against the criminal. We have given too
little OF our energy to the work of understanding
what there is not only about the modern criminal,
but about the modern community which can make
it possible for this archaic institution to survive.
We have brought our understanding of nature up to
date; the next thing to do is to brngg up to date
knowledge of and the social groups In
which he lives. When that is done we may come
upon a more effective and less expensive method of
crime prevention than have tried until now.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-29
|B edtin,e Stories
For Little Ones
Nv Howard b. CARTS.
Copyright. 1891. BY Mcclure
Newspaper Syndicate.
UNCLE WIGGILY AND THE
GOLD BIRD.
BY Howard B. CARTS.

Nurse Jane Fuzzy Wuzzy stepped
to the kitchen door of the hollow
stump bungalow and tossed out
some crumbs from the breakfast
table.
what are you doing?" asked
Uncle Wiggily, who had just fin
ished eating his turnip oatmeal
and boiled carrot pudding.
"Oh, just feeding my gold bird"
answered the muskrat lady house.
keeper.
"Your gold bird"' cried Uncle
Wjggily. II didn't know you mad
a gold bird" and he hoped across
the room to look from the kitchen
door.
well, of course, he isn't exactly
my gold bird" explained Miss Fuz-
zy Wuzzy, "but he is a bright, beau
tiful yellow. the color of gold, and
I call him mine because he comes.
every morning. to pick up the
crumbs | scatter. Here he Is now!"
AS she spoke a bird with bright,
yellow feathers fluttered from a
bush to the ground, and after sing
Ing q song almost like canary.
began to pick up the crumbs.
"Thank you, Nurse Jane" sang
the gold bird. And thank you,
also, Uncle Wiggily. For II you
did not have a stump bungalow
here there would be no crumbs
for me-"
"Oh, you are very welcomed"
laughed the bunny gentleman as
he tvinkled his pink nose side
ways. But I do not remember to
have seen you before among my
bird friends"
EMO, l am bit late starting my
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-29
B. l. T. AGAIN
Fayorite Colyumist in Collected
Edition.

The So-Called Human Race" by Bert
Lesion Taylor tAlfred Knopf, Inc.).
THE So-Called Human Race" is
a compilation of things written and
culled by "B. L. r." when he was
the conductor Of the daily colyum
known as "A Line -o'-Type or Two"
appearing for years in the Chicago
Tribune, and a word about B. l.. II.
is as essential in discussing his
book, as the book itself.
For nearly twenty years, with
some Interruptions, he cheered
hundreds of thousands at the
breakfast tables Of the middle
west. His broad column-broad
by measurement broad in scope,
and a bit broad. now and then, in
its tone-was an institution that
the Tribune reader would have soon
had taken away from him as he
would have had Michigan boule-
ward or Lake Michigan abolished.
Picking oddly through only the
first % pages of the book, one runs
across gems that show the masters
hand throughout, and a few OF
these are quoted to give the reader
an idea Of the strain in which b
l.. II. thought and worked.
"A gadder friend of mine has
been on the road so long that he
always refers to the parlor in his
house as the lobby"
1.-THE handsome clerk at the Har-
vey house makes this profound OBJ
Any girl will flirt as the
train is pulling out.
"a woman from the country
made a bank deposit consisting OF
several items, After ascertaining
the amount the receiving teller
asked, Did you foot it up?' No,
rode in said she.
IAN impresario Is a man who
has trouble. If he hasn't any, he
makes some.
Cleaned by r. j. s. from To-
peka church calendar: Preaching
at s o, M, subject, "a Voice From
He'll" Miss Holman will sing
"As to why hotelkeepers charge
farmers less than they charge trav-
cling men, one of our readers dis
covered the reason in 1899: The
gadder takes bunch of toothpicks
after each meal and pouches
them; the farmer takes only one,
and when he Is finished with it he
puts 1t back"
"The So-Called Human Race" Is
post-humous book, Mr.. Taylor
having died more than a year ago,
but Mr.. Henry 3. Fuller, who ar
ranged this one, tells us in fore
word that others are to follow. and
we shall look forward to those
with almost as much pleasure as
we read and reread this volume.
To those who like colyumistic
things, we recommend THE So
Called Human Race" with an en-
thusiasm that abounds with sin
certify. c. e. l..