davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27
tlrrom the uydrographic Office.


New York-hast River-coal boat Joe
lished Oct -, 1872. in : fathorns of water.
on south side OF and close to wreck, over
which there Is 20 feet of water. North
Brother Island North Light. ~ deg true (NE
:sE mag). North Brother Island Light Sta
tIon. 81 deg true (ESaS mag). South Brother
Island Ledge Light. 1i9,= deg true Is by
Ea.E mag).
On Sept 16 Puerto Mexico Range Lights,
IN approximately lat Is 0S so ". Ion ~ ~ 80
w, were changed as follows The front light
from occulting red TO occulting white; the
rear light from group occulting red TO group
occultiuy white, with ecipses. (The lumi-
nous powers of both lights have been IN
creased to 5,So0 candles as result of the
above changesJ
In or6,r to effect repairs to Contoy Island
Light. lucatan, In approximately lat II 80
y. lon ST As w, IL has temporarily been re-
placed by a provisional light showing flash
ing white. The provisional light Is exhibited
from the old tower and not from detached
wooden structure. as originally planned.
BOSTON. Mass. Oct 26-Capt Allen OF str
Belfast reports gas buoys and II, rly
approach to Cape Cod Canal. not burning
this AM. Lighthouse officials Informed.
WASHINGTON. DC. Oct 20. n Ar-small
Craft Observation-Disclosures D AM, Cape Hat
teras to Nantucket-Strons NV winds to-
day.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27
TO purLp IN riELDsroN.

Tho ifasgstrom-Callen COMPANY sold
FOR tho Dclaflcld estate, represented By
George Howe. a plot on rihblts street.
% X iOO, in rlcldston. Rlvc,datc, TO a
client who viii improve with brick
colonial residence.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27
FOREIGN WEATHER CABLE
GRAMS.

CAPE RACE. NF. Oct e5-Barometcr at
noon. 2o.50 inches: wind. S. light breeze
weather. dull and hazy; temperature, 90 deg
Fahr-
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27

BOSTON. Mass. Oct 26--Arrived. strs City
of Westminster (B). Calcutta. &C; VILLAS
ton (Br), Barry: Corsica. Norfolk: Melrose,
do; fenobscot, dol Eexmore (Br). Glasgow
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27
KYw, Chicago twes,inshous,).

! 90 p. M.--Standard Oil Band OF Whiting,
Indiana, Morgan l.. Eastman, conductor
Ruth swing Watson. soprano, Violet Mar.
tens Link. scccmpenlst.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27

SATISFIED JUDGMENTS.
The first name IL tina, OF the debtor: the
second that OF the creditor and date when
Judgment was filed:
NEW YORK COUNTY
ELENA REALTY coRP.--John n.
Loreuzo & Bro. June 10. lW22.... S2Jff3
SCHMIDT, Jesse Be. Splro:
January 3. tei1.................. <31.4f
TRoPP. Harry--A. Zirman; April :.
WI 49, :. .s.s.s. 49,. tcS.h
Casualty Co; June e. iaas. tea.i1
Jones June 80, 1879. $3.50: 5si.ro
BANK Of New York; June IS. iass. LEGO.
1879 NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. -. eco.2o
ATLAS KNITTING MILLS. INC
Rhode Island Cotton Yarn CO.. -. d.,
Inc: Nov. 4. fo2f................. 1AT5f.A
HARDWOOD HOLDING CO.. INC.
Ccsnceiiedj ..................... i.o4o.oc
MOSS, Moses D.--E, Schoeli ct al:
Dec. %. 1918 (cancelled) ......, 4,6do,s2
KATE. Hlchsrd-A H. Friedman;
Nov. 10. 1917. 5JS.od
BRONX COUNTY
INTERSTATE THEATRICAL EN-
y. MIHLMAN--I<. Margolics: May
Q, 1927 ..................... ssnaGi
Same: same; May 3. io22....,,.. I3Loi
. lick; MsrcS l. iess 1... :. i.ios.T,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27

sn1rrrERN PACITTC.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-27

Receivers In bankruptcy appointed ysstsr-
lay In the United States District Court we're
, 1922-12-21
HOW COME? BLACK SHEEP
AMONG ALL WHITE FYOCkS

The appearance of black lambs in
a flock made up entirely OF white
.heep has been for ages. and Is still.
n cause FOR wonder and the basis Of
superstitions, says a newspaper from
the U. S. department of agriculture.
But a study of the laws of breed
ing and heredity has explained the
reasons for the sporadic appearance
of these off-color specimens.
Feeding and management OF sheep
have nothing to do with the appear
ance Of black lambs. The black col
or is heredity, even though 1t may be
transmitted by ordinary white sheep.
The black color in such a cas- is
what is cassed a recessive character,
White sheep which transmit this
character at all transmit black in SO
per cent of their reproductive cells
and white in the remaining SO pei
cent. Thus, such white sheep mated
with black-which can only transmit
black-produce so per cent black
lambs and SO per CEN white. All Of
these white lambs can transmit
black.
White sheep which transmit onl,
whites mated with blacks, produce
only white lambs. but all Of these
lambs can transmit black. Wher
both eve and ram are white, bu1
both transmit black about 25 pei
cent of the lambs are black, SO pei
cent are white which transmit black
while the remaining 25 per cent are
true breeding white.
, 1922-12-21

mines OF the country is rapidly in
creasing the development Of hydro
electric properties and the use of
electricity. Also It Is developing the
use of kerosene stoves and oil burn
ers OF various kinds for use in every
household.
The public is thoroughly tired Of
continued coal strikes with period
ical shortage Of coal and resulting
higher prices which the people must
pay. Oil and electricity after once
being installed, will displace coal
permanently due to their increased
convenience and economy.
The artificial gas industry can
cope with the coal situation better
than the individual as this industry
can lay in large supplies or operate
it's own coal mines at a minimum
figure.
Every advance made in the use OF
oil, electricity and gas for house
hold and industrial purposes relieves
the country that much from the dis
asters following a prolonged coal
strike.
, 1922-12-21
TWO PARTIES ENOUGH

II the progressive bloc in congress
organizes a third party. once more
shall we have to accredit a bunch
of good men going wrong because
of the power they assert when en-
gagged in n righteous aus and mis-
taken it as due to their personality.
We have just the right number OF
parties in this United States right
now. One to be in power and one
to be a thorn in their side. II the
independents will remain independ-
ent they a WELD the power Of oper-
alton and make congress function as
1t shoulder the good Of the peo-
ple.-Lovell Chronicle.
, 1922-12-21
A TAx

William Gibbs McAdoo, the self
confessed financier who deserted his
post at the time the national finances
we're most acute, comes forward
with the suggestion that the tariff
beneficiaries should pay the soldiers
bonus. 1t would keep Mr.. McAdoo
pretty busy between now and 1924.
when he hopes to capture the Demo-
cratic presidential nomination, If
some one would give him the job OF
counting those beneficiaries. When
he had concluded he would find that
(his total was something like no.
000,0 = the population Of the
United States.-Marion Star.
, 1922-12-21
GAS USE

The use of gas in the home has in
creased with marvellous rapidly in
recent years, not only to simply
cooking. but also to provide heat
ing.
The latest figures show that there
r now $4,000,00O,0 900 invested in
gas properties. supplying 5,000.0 0O
consumers through 10000 miles OF
gas mains.
These companies use annually 49,
900 900 barrels crude oil, 1900, 600
tons coke and 100000 tom coal.
The increased use of gas Is at
tributed to needs of small modern
homes. Gas requires no fuel stor-
age, makes no litter, and lightens
materially the duties OF housekeep-
ing.
, 1922-12-21
WILLIE TELIH ,EM

Ad. In a Kentucky newspaper: No
ttce-6ome Of the netghbors seem to
worry shout me coming to my moth
er's every day and how she can az
ford to feed me. Now, ! never 60 to
my mothers without taking vege-
tables and things TO eat, and l don't
know q they should worry, 30 please
keep your chin music out. Sincerely.
Willie b. Meyer, Falmouth, Ky.
, 1922-12-21
Not

Brown and his wife were having a
lively little family spat because he
was going out for the evening for
the third time in one week. !.
you never spend an evening at
home" Mrs. Brown informed him.
ITS just go, go, go! Why. IL you
ever spent an evening at home l be-
lieve I'd drop dead"
well, It's no use in talking like
that" Brown insisted. You can't
bride me!"-Pittsburg Sun.
, 1922-12-21
LEGION ELECTION

Fred Duncan Post, No. %, Amer
lean Legion, will hold a meeting to-
night at s p. m. at North Star hall.
for the purpose OF electing officers
for the ensuing year. A full attend
ance Is desired by the present Of
ficers of the post. Luncheon will be
served by the ladies of the Ladies'
Auxiliary.
, 1922-12-21
PREPARING FOR ANOTHER
COAL STRIKE NEXT YEAR

Another coal strike is already
threatened next April when coal
mine agreements will again expire.
The continued warfare in the coal
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

/ goodness are masks of the to-
Power. 1t Is the backstairs route 10
the silverware and goldplate.
Another far flung lie that this cor
respondence will kill forever is the
assertion of the ilIiterate that Metz
sche is the arch diabolis. of Teuton-
ism, of Prussianism quote from the
letters:
81 regard the Prussia of to-day
| t1S70l as a power full of the greatest
dangers for culture"
"Sojourn in Germany has forced me
to exactly the same point of view as
yours did, dear friend [Peter Gastl--
that is to say. no longer form part
OF her"
Heavens, what extraordinary peo-
pie these Germans are. and how tedi-
Gus! Not n single intelligent word
ever comes to me from that direc-
.ionl"
In the same letter we have German
cattle"
To Taine: "All my instincts have
declared war on Germany"
About "The Twilight of the Idols"
nc writes to Taine: at would be of in
calcuiaDlc value to me II IL could be
read only in French"
To Strindberg: 30 fortunates minimum
sua 81 bona nesciunt-that is TO say.
that you are not German. There
is no other culture but that of France"
To Strindberg: 81 have kept firmly
on the side of French culture through
out. I treat German philosophers, en-
masse as counterfeiters."
In 1883 the stnkpots we're already
flying at Nietzsche, for he signs a
letter to Brandes IN that year, Your
Nietzsche (now n monastery"
This monster" we glimpse in one
of his letters spending several weeks
in Basic buying Christmas toys for
the children of Wagner and for Cosima.
We see this monster again writing
this TO Peter Cast. "One ceases from
loving ones self properly when one
ceases from exercising ones self in
love toward others" Something like
that was said two thousand years ago.
There is a wild alarm in these
pages-as there is in his books. One
hears a tocsin sounded by night and
day. A thunder of hoofs as in some
stupendous cavalry charge. Prodigious
fissurcs open and close before our eyes.
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

} Great gouts of life are hurled at our
heads. Litanies that end in screams
and sobs. Catafalques of bronze burst
and give forth doves and butterflies
so hard. so tender is the soul Of this
wonderful man.
His "superman"? Simply "Be hard
Ton YOURSELF and live dangerously"
The existence of man justifies man.
The existence of pain iustlfies pain.
The existence of death justifies death.
Whatever is is a bridge to "A beyond.
Perpetually create new vistas. new
values, new heights. Fuse will and
dream. Put wings on your vices. Let
your purpose be a sword. EXalt your
pains. Make golden butterflies of your
griefs. BE playwright to yourself. Let
your brain play Shakespeare to your
fatalities"
II this be not Faith-then what does
the word mean?
The great moment in Nietzsche's life
after reading Schopenhauer was his
meeting with Richard Wagner. And
there is a very humorous letter from
Nietzsche to Rohde which tells Of
how the tailor delivered to him his
evening clothes only half hour be-
fore he was due at Tribschen. de-
manded his money, and when Metz
sche told him he could not pay him
the tailor stripped him, raced away
I'm the rain with the suit, leaving the
future prophet of the supouman in his
shirt and underdrawers.
The correspondence between Metz
sche and Wagner Is q rich mine. one
could quote from almost every letter
There Is foreword by r. l.. Mencken.
the Jack Dempsey of American criti-
cism He believes that Wagner failed
TO apprehend the full greatness OF
Nietzsche. As matter Of fact. Metz
sche outgrew Wagner. Nietzschc was
sun that burst at high noon.
Wagner was sun that grew senes-
cent. Compare "Parsifal' with "Zara-
thustra." However. It is . good thing
that Nietzsche did not live 10 the age
Of Wagner--he, too, might have done
his "Parsifal."
The letters are interspersed with
biographical matter by Nietzsche's sis
ter, which adds TO the value OF the
volume.
These two books arc the non-hction
books Of the year and Of next year
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

national struggle for concessions and
the present phase of international aid
and control. eliminating in the new
consortium of bankers. The second
part deals minutely with the policies
of the great Powers toward China
Russia, France, Germany, Great Brit
ain and the United States, and the
third part of the book is given wholly
to the policy of Japan in China. The
fourth section treats of the progress
sive impairment of China's sover-
eighty by extraterritoriality conces-
sions, leases, spheres of influence and
tariff restrictions. IL is sorry tale.
DR. Bau is at his pest in his inter-
probation of the attitude of the ma
tions toward China. Russia he pro-
nounces aggressive, unscrupulous,
tricky, sometimes violent. The atti-
tude of France has varied, depending
largely upon her own relations to her
allies, especially Great Britain-op-
portunist, but not wholly unfriendly.
Germany from a mild beginning de-
veloped to a position of out and out
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

give himself to it's sensational en-
brace. remember that the increasing
uproar and concussion came gradually
to have a Supplying rather than an
exciting effect; the mind became numb
10 mere terror. while it remained ac-
lively interested in what was going on.
Many mere details are registered on
my mind and memory: The smell and
taste of cordite smoke, as the wind
drove it back upon us from the mouths
of our guns; the great sounds about
us, which / admit to be among the
noblest sounds 1 have ever heard, so
enormous were they. so deep and
trembling. remember also the
silences; lulls that came in the very
heat of battle, when sometimes for five
or ten seconds there would be no
sound but the soft brushing of the
wind and its harplike harmonies in
the rigging. until salvo from our
guns would split the heavens again
and, like it's echo. the hollow growl of
the enemy's guns would fill the gap
between it and the next.
"On the pictorial side the chief inn
preston of the action was its remote
ness. The Lion being our leading ship
there was nothing before me but the
horizon and the four black smudges
on the port bow that only through BIZ
noculars were identifiable as big ships.
If one looked abeam, however, the
whole pattern of the chase could at
times be Observed and curious effect
of the great outspread chase to the
southeast was that 1t seemed motion
less, like a problem spread out on
chess board The far line of the enemy
battle cruisers, the farther line OF our
light cruisers on their quarter, our de-
stroyers astern and in the middle, and
at the apex and the head of the whole
the smoke from the German destroyers
and light cruisers-these for half an
hour at a time would not change in
relation to one another. and so, being
the only things visible on the circle of
the sea, appeared to be motionless."
This civilians description of the
Dogger Bank action in the North Sea
on January %, 1915, Is the high water
mark of Filson Young's with Beatty
in the North Sea- Beside this picture
all formal dispatches fail in emotional
effect and the terror of German Of
ficers' descriptions of conditions aboard
their ships leave the reader cold. No
one ever painted so moving and true
picture of a modern naval battle so
poignantly as this, for no one appears
to have had the power of detachment
that came to this writer who as
civilian aid to Admiral Beatty served
on the Lion for six months with this
as his crowning experience.
Primarily Filson Young's text is
concerned with what to him are more
important things. These include a
daily account of life aboard battle
cruiser in war time, attacks on the
British Admiralty, an exposition of the
British navy's unreadiness for war and
defence of the vessel that floats over
the ship that flies and the one that
submerges. But readers of war books
have had their fill to overflowing of
such matters. And what they will find
for satisfaction in these pages is such
stirring and memorable passages as
the excerpts we have quoted above.
They are what make this book stand
out for admiration and gratitude.
The New York herald., 1922-01-08
Twenty seven Year-Old Native Author
Points Out Path of Peaceful Service

culties in laying the foundations OF
his study. There is no regular official
record of Chinese foreign relations and
he was obliged to go to archives of
many foreign offices for his data. 1t
is monument of original research,
made for the most part from primary
sources such as treaties, diplomatic
documents, &c.
The first part Of the book sketches
the diplomatic history of China from
1859 to the present. covering the open
ing up of the country to trade and
diplomatic intercourse. the gradual
loss of her dependencies, the inter-
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

has been called monster" the author
of the world war;" preacher of brute
force"-and what else?
Personally. I have made it a point
to challenge every one for the last
twenty years whom / have heard re-
vile the name of this the most por-
tentous figure of modern times and
one of the greatest psychologists and
poets of all time. In every case with
out exception / have found that these
abusive critics had never read sin
gle line of Nietzsche! They were
merely parrots.
In Thus Spake Zarathustra" Metz
sche says: "Such things are not said
for long ears. Every word, also, Is not
suited for every mouth. These are
fine. far away things; at them sleeps
hoofs shall not grasp" Long ears
and sleeps hoofs--it is just those who
believe that Nietzsche was n nihilist,
when as n matter of fact he was an
optimist, a world creator, the great
trumpeter of indivdualism against
Prussianism, paternalism and state
and ecclesiastical slavery of every
kind
These letters of Nietzsche are a
treasure of incalculable worth. They
begin in his youth and end in 1883,
when that mighty brain went into
darkness-with a letter addressed to
another man whose mind was going
into it's umbra-Strindberg. Metz
sche's last letter TO the great Swede
is signed "The Crucifed." There is
another signed "Nietzsche Cesar"
Strindberg has "A letter to Nietzsche
signed "The Best. the Highest God.
Which merely proves that great men
have the same privilege OF going in
sane as stock brokers, Sunday school
teachers. Congressman and shoe clerks.
Before any one begins the study of
Nietzschc I advise him to read these
two volumes. They reveal the soul
the strong, sweet, marvelously human
soul--of this reviled man. They pro-
ject the most significant figure in all
human thought on the earthplane.
They portray the author of Thus
Spake Notwithstanding greatest
prose- poem written since the Bible
as spiritual entity in flesh of the
very highest order. His whole life was
mental. physical and financial mar
tyrdom lie was ascetic. He was
The New York herald., 1922-01-08
Young China Sees Herself Honestly

THE FOREIGN RELATIONS OF
CHINA: A HISTORY AND A SUR
VEY. By Mingchien Joshua Bau.
Fleming II. Revell Company.
ITHE march of events in China
and the developments of the
Washington conference, lend
an additional interest to DR.. Bau's
book, which, in any case, would stand
out as study of primary Importance
in the discussion of world politics. DR..
Bau has performed a colossal task
with tireless energy and careful re-
search, and he has done it with a ju-
dicial poise, a clearness of insight and
fairness and breadth of view that
give his work high rank both as a
contribution to history and as philo-
sophical statement of political theory,
with concrete application to the case
in hand.
Dr. Bau's qualifications are them
selves remarkable. He is a graduate
not only of the Using Hua College, and
of Columbia, but also of Yale and
Johns Hopkins. He has held the Car
nesie Endowment International Law
Fellowship, and has also studied at the
Union Theological Seminary and the
Yale Divinity School. His command
Of English is complete; his style is
altogether admirable-fluent, simple,
vigorous. dignified, and always accu-
rately adjusted to the matter of his
discourse. And, above all. one feels,
deeply, that he is actuated throughout
by devotion to the highest ideals. both
of loyalty to his native land and of a
broader world citizenship. But he no.
where waniers into a vague idealism.
He is practical, soundly rooted to the
solid ground of fact. Any estimate of
the book naturally runs to enthusiasm.
Moreover, 1t fills a place hitherto
vacant. There is nothing in English
covering the same field adequately.
NJ. Henri Cordiers special study
Historic des Relations dc la Chine
uUec les Putssdnces Occidentdles-
comes down only to 1900. md although
his monumental Histoire dc la Chine
reaches the present and is full in de-
tail IL is a less comprehensive view
than that of DR.. Bau, and, IL anything,
the advantage of impartiality lies with
the Chinese writer.
But even more interesting TO the
American reader is DIR. Bau's out
look toward the future. his outline of
what should be China's attitude toward
the rest of the world. 1t may be
called idealistic, but it is no impossi-
BILE counsel of perfection. and that
it could be evolved by Chinese mind
is of no small Significance. 1t is a
striking contrast that NJ. Cordier ends
his great history with "A forecast of
militant China a rejuvenated giant.
taking part in future world wars
China" says he. "has played a great
role In the Far East; she will play
an equally great role in world wide
affairs. War will endure as
long as our world lasts''-whereas DR..
Bau sees the China of the future as
civilizing agent, practicing the
Golden Rule in world relations.
He was confronted by no small diff
The New York herald., 1922-01-08
On a British Battle Cruiser

blotted with flame and concussion. He
can do nothing for his own safety, but
only for the common purpose.
This is warfare at the point to which
Christian civilization has so far sue
ceeded in bringing it; and no pagan
ingenuity has invented anything more
hellish than this-that mans floating
turned into a weapon to destroy him
by the thousand.
"One has some right to say this who
for the whole of a gray January morn
ing knelt in the Lions top while the
storm OF that concentrated lombard
ment gradually enveloped her. and had
nothing else to do but consider 1t and
The New York herald., 1922-01-08

of the superman. Gentle. urbanc, cor
rect to the point of the most ultra
philistinlsm, a stickler for the con-
ventions and the proprieties Che
breathed n sigh Of relief when Wagner
legitimized his child by marrying
Cosima and felt shocked when he
heard the great Richard take tho
name of Christ blasphemously). he
preached the most revolutionary and
exhilarating doctrine that humanity
has ever listened to-unless we except
Max Stirner. His whole philosophy is
an attempt to conceive himself and
humanity as they are not. He gave
man new vision, a new illusion and
unveiled-or at least formulated-a
new truth, the Will-to-Power. 1t is
ultimate. Whatever lives desires
power. Humility, solf-abnegation and