davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
HEROINES OF HISTORY
HOW DOLLY MADISON SAVED
THE DECLARATION OF TSDE-


OIs.sAL
When Dolly Payne was a very 1T
tie girl she wore large sunbOnnets
and long mitts so that the sun
would not tan her pretty face and
hands. She was always so particu-
lar about her looks that her friends
used 10 say: Surely Dolly will
grow up 10 be a fine lady, she Is
50 proud" Their prediction came
true, and the little girl who was
bern in North Carolina, in 1872. Of
Virginia parents. became the wife
OF the president OF the United
Srates-James Madison.
Dolly Madison's first husband,
John TODD. and her baby. died with
yellow fever in 1898, and II was az
ter this that Mr. Madison. then only
a brilliant scholar. met the blonde.
blue-eyed widow. He fell in love
with her at once. and they We're
married az the home OF Mrs. Todds
sister. in 1875.
Inspired by his beautiful wife, Mr..
Madison climbed the political ladder
swiftly and succeeded Jefferson as
president OF the United States. He
had been secretary OF state during
the presidency OF Jefferson. and
Dolly had been hostess OF the coun-
try during that time, for Jefferson
was a w!dower.
Shortly after Madison became
president the trouble with England
which had been brewing for 80 long
could not be avoided, and war was
declared in 1912 The greater part
of the lighting was done at sea un-
III 1914, when it was reported that
the British had landed with 5000
men and planning TO attack the cap
ital city.
Pres't Madison was forced 70 leave
the city for a few days, but Dolly
declared her intention OF staying in
Washington Her husband finally
left. telling her 70 look after the
state papers II anything happened
With her neighbors fleeing for the
country. brave Dolly Madison stay
ed on, packing the important papers
ard getting ready for any emergen'
cy.
About 3 o'clock in the afternoon
Of the day following the presidents
departure. messengers rushed e
/ Mrs. Madison. crying:
Fly. or the house Will be burned
over your head
I Rumor had spread that the Eng
lish general had declared he would
take both the president and hi
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

wife prisoners and exhibit them IN
London. Dolly Madison realized
that she must leave az once.
Just as she was stepping into her
carriage. with little time 10 spare.
Dolly Madison remembered that the
Declaration OF independence had
been left IN a case IN the house
Hurrying back. she broke the case.
took out the precious bit % paper
and ran with IL 10 her carriage. The
dust from Dolly Madison's carriage
was just dying away as the soldiers
came in sight
The Capitol was burned 20 the
ground a few hours later. However.
the state papers and The most i'm
portant document OF the United
States had been saved by Dolly
Madison az the risk OF her life.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

set is homemade. it. too. has a dia-
gram. Study this and then take a
110-volt lamp placed in series with
a cord and an electric lighting sup
ply, as shown IN the diagram.
BY following the chart you
should be able not only TO test the
circuit as a whole but any indi-
vidual piece OF the equipment.
Often tapped connections may
have become loose either from the
coil or switch point. More frequent
" the alignment OF a variable con-
denser may have gone awry with
the result that the plates touch.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
RADIO PRIMER

LEAKAGE-Gradual discharge OF
a condenser after a voltage is ap-
piled to it and its terminals are left
disconnected. A set OF plates with
dry air as dielectric will retain the
charge almost indefinitely after the
voltage is cut off, but in some paper
condensers. for instance. the charge
disappears by leakage in a few min
utes.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
G PERCENT COMPOUNDED
QUARTERLY.

Place your money with the South
Bend Building and Loan association
and receive percent compounded
quarterly. Assets 81, 4s6.0OO.00
Contingent fund and undivided pro-
A.. S5O.OOO.0O. $500 yearly income
derived from Building and Loan di-
vidends is exempt from income tax.
216 W Washington av.-adv.Is7tf
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

% a suit for divorce By him against
his wife. Mary orr 626 " Wayne
s. This is the second time that orr
and his wife have been mixed IN
divorce litigation for they were re-
married after previous wedding ties
had been dissolved
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

faCturers m a y
not work when
installed. Usual
~ tn ere is a
" r G n 8 conneC
ton somewhere.
But occa sionally
{ n e equipment
may have been
aged in ship
ment.
To find tn e
trouble u s q a n
e a 8 1 / Y m a d e
fault locator.
Accompanying
{ h e equipment
is a circuit dia-
g r a m. II the
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

The husband specifies a general
charge OF cruelty. They were mar
RED The Last time Aug ~. 1921.
separating March 25 ~ this year.
THE VALENTINE
Is a good mild cigar 212-1
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
Second attempt Failed, is
Orii'S Version of WedIock

The matrimonial tangles Of Louis
S. ORR, South Bend real estate man.
somewhat with the filing
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
DENTISTRY

For reliable dentistry consult Drs.
Carson & Oren. 125 W. Washing
ton ave. =. Main $40. adv. 2oSaf
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

when you say cigars-say Dutch
Masters. Advt. 165-tf.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

When you say cigars. say Dutch
Masters 165tf
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
Use Electric Lamp to Locate Faults in Radio ReceUe
Circuit
BY PAUL T. COOLEY.

II your radio receiver doesn't
work, use a fault locator and dis
cover the trouble.
Sometimes even the best appara-
tus manufactured by reliable manu-
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01
TO-DAY

Try a valentine cigar. 213-tf.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-01

USING A LAMP AS FAULT
LOCATOR.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
OTTUMWA NEWS

Seventeen years ago Henry Fore
is said to have been walking the
streets of Detroit looking for 8
cheap chicken for dinner. About
the same yours truly, was walk
ing the same streets for the same
reason. The difference is that Hen
ry found the hen and am still
out looking for one, and if every
thing is evened up so that ends
meet it can't be any too domn
cheap either.
Ernie Shoemaker, one of the
brothers who is interested in the
purchase of the Thorne ranch and
has been spending a part of the
winter in Nebraska, came out on
Saturday to help get things in
shape for spring and summer.
Art Larson and Slim Ray 81
Midland came out during the week
end with load of supplies for
the men who are looking after the
w. j. Elrod horses on the H. /.
Brady ranch. They got caught in
the storms of Friday and Satur-
day and Sunday which time they
put in very pleasantly in Ottumwa
Jay Decker is suffering with a
bad attack of cold and grippe for
> while it was feared he might
develop case Of pneumonia mad
flu but at this time Tuesday, he
seems to be improving.
H. B. Thompson, j. H. Vogt, VIM
Wright, F. X. Poland and Others
of this neighborhood have been
in Philip attending court.
Mrs. A. H. Stafford returned to
Manila from. Sank Center, Mime.
sofa Monday. It will be remember
ed she was called home about a
month ago by the sudedn death Of
her father, Mr.. James Norris. Mr..
Norris was 70 years Of age, had
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
TEACHERS INSTITUTE
AND SPELLING CONTEST

The Second District Teachers
Institute and Spelling Confess viii
be held In 1he Philip High School
building ON Saturday, February IS
and will include both. a morning
and afternoon session
The morning session WI. begin
at 1890 with Community singing
and short discussions followed by
an inspiratlonaI talk by H. q. Law
renee of Huron College
The afternoon session will begin
at rs and wilt be given over to
the Spelling Contest, though we
trust Mr.. Lawrence will have a
place on this program also.
There will be both oral and writ
ten contests for the 7th and Sth
graders and for the 9Th and 9th
graders and all may enter who are
properly graded
Suitable prizes have been offer
ed which we trust Will be an IN
SEPARATION to the pupils to enter the
contest.
Later ut the County Officers and
Teachers Meeting the final contest
will be given when the wiilner1
may enter the State Contest.
A cordial invitation is extended
to all patrons and friends to at
tend these meetings and enjoy the
god things in store.
Let us have a good, snap pl'. live
~ meeting.
Twent,r-eight schools are suppos-
ed to be, represented
Contribute ii.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
Notice for Publication

Department of the Interior, u.
S. Land Office, at Pierre, South
Dakota, February s. 1922.
Notice is hereby given that
Thomas Harry, of Milesville, S. d..
who, on April "a, 1917, made Adj
ditional Homestead Entry (Act ?
10, '09) No. 0l4407, for SEA NWA4
SW.. NE4, NWA SEA and Me-.
SWA Of section 49, Township 7
North, Rrange II East, B. H. Me-
ridian, has filed notice of intention
to make three year proof, to es-
tablish claim to the land above de-
scribed, before O. X. Whitney, the
County Judge, Haallon County. 5.
d., at Philip, S. D., on the Goth
day of March, 1922
Claimant names as witnesses:
Robert l.. Cheney, Thomas Ma
lone, Owen Earty, Edward Malone,
all four of Milesville. S. d.
John 7. Cogan, Register, fl6 milo
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
NOTICE
ted

Sealed bids will be received at
the office Of the county auditor
of Haakon county. at Philip, S. d.,
until 500 A. M, March 7th, 1922,
and opened at that time, on the
following items of road and bridge
material
50 Cypress piling, 8 inch top, 20
#. long
40 Cypress piling, s inch top, "a
fet. long.
40 Cypress piling, 8 inch top, Is
TT. long
40 Cypress piling, 8 inch top. l6
1T. long
10 pcs 10x10-1S # No. fir rough
30 pcs Sx8 -l8 fit. No. fir rough
100 pcs 2xS IS TT. No. fir SIS
400 pcs 2x12 Is TT. No. fir S4S
40 pes Axe IS #. No. fir S4S
40 culvert l2x12. reinforced one
end
20 II inch bands Of couplings
10 culverts 36x12 inch reinforced
on end
10 culverts 36xl4 inch reinforced
one end
10 SO inch bands or couplings
10 culverts 30x12 inch reinforced
one end
10 culverts 30x14 inch reinforced
one end
| 10 80 inch bands or couplings
so culverts 24x12 inch reinforced
one end
| is "a inch bands or couplings
SO culverts 1Sx12 inch reinforced
one end
16 Is inch bands or couplings.
Culverts to be set up, full circled
{ galvanized and must pass the re-
a uirements Of the State Highway
@ ommission for State Aid Projects
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
OBITUARY.

Charles Wesley Couch was born
September 80, 1861 in Licking Co.
Ohio. When six years Of age he
moved with his parents to Jaspe r
county, Iowa, and at the age All
twenty-six was married to Viol {
Mary Wheeler.
In the fall of 1907 they moved
to their present homestead four
and half miles northeast Of Phi
lop.
Mr.. COUGHS friends were num-
bered only by those who knew him.
He was very kind hearted man,
and was special favorite among
the children of his neia,hborhood.
A better neighbor never lived. and
mis- honesty and integrity was new
sr questioned. He was always a
nong the first to help in sickness
and in trouble. and will be greatly
missed in the community in VIII ich
he has lived.
Deceased leaves his wife and six
children, two having proceed ed
the father, at the ages of six al I'd
three years Those living are Mr. s.
Emma Bort of Baxter, Iowa; Hal =
old Lewis. Clifford, Leon: ird, Am
anda Leora, and Elmer St; mley, al
of whom are at home. He also
leaves five brothers and two sisters
as follows Danvis Couch, of Coli
fax, Iowa, Mrs. Clara T upper of
Mrs Amanda Wheeler of
Colfax. Andrew Couch OF. Caputa,
South Dakota, Warren Couch Of
Spooner, Iowa, William Couch of
[ndianola, Iowa
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

lived in Sank Center forty years.
3S of which had been spent in
the employment of the Great Nor
thern Railway. He had enjoyed his
usual good health up until the
hour Of his death. when the end
came he was putting on his wraps
preparing it is supposed to go for
an outing Two years ago the en-
tire family were called home for
the anniversary of the Golden Wed
ding of tn parents Mr. and Mrs
James Norris.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
DISTRICT MEETING AZ RAPID

For the purpose Of talking over
plans and getting ideas for New
Course of Study, for the state, and
making plans for institute work,
Superintendent Shaw divided the
state into five divisions and called
meetings where he met with the
county superintendents.
The meeting places were Sioux
Falls, Aberdeen, Mitchell, Huron
and Rapid City.
On Friday. February 10th, the
west river counties. Stanley, Haa-
kon. Jackson, Fall River, Penning-
ton, Washington, Bennett, Custer
Meade and Lawrence and Hughes
and Sully counties, joining the riv-
er on the east side, met at Rapid
City where an all day meeting was
held.
All Of tn county superintendent
from these counties were present
and after talking over plans it
was found that other meetings
that had been held. voiced the
same sentiment as expressed ny
the Rapid City Division
If this new course of study as
planned is adopted by the state
it will be an inspiration to the eX-
perienced teacher and both inspir-
alton and guide to the ineXper-
fenced teacher.
The county certification fund is
to be pooled and divided among
the counties according to the cen
sus. thus helping county out that
had but S22 certificate fund with
those counties having normal
school with S1100 certificate fund
The state department is to have
charge of this work.
When Haakon county remembers
the fine workers that came to us
last year from the State Depart.
ment and are informed that six
cost us but $40. it will be looked
upon as a good move for the
teachers of the state Contribu-
ted.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
HIGH SCHOOL NOTES

The boys basket ball team is
going on a trip this week end
They have a game with Rapid City
Friday and one with Wasta Sat
urday. Our boys have been very
successful thus far and will go
into the games with assurance of
the hearty backing Of the High
School and the town.
The literary program, postpon-
ed last Friday on account of the
game with Midland will be given
the 18th The program is as fol-
lows:
Talks on Lincoln Mrs. Walden
Newspaper Editor, Hazel Melon
aid; Asst Editor, Helen Dorothy
Debate Resolved that the u S.
should adopt some means where
by the foreign European powers
owing her money should be COM
PEELED to begin payment at once
Affirmative, Cy Porch, Julia
Ward, Mae Reynick; Negative,
VOlma HOlverSOn, Anderson
Jones, Anna Rausch.
Music Boys Glee Club
Piano Solo
Origination Of Valentine Day
Ruth Reynick
Vocal Solo Mrs. Walpole
Our basket ball boys are very
glad to report another victory at
Midland Friday night. The girls
were not so fortunate but hope to
do better next time.
I Mr.. Miller from Huron who has
been visiting here for the past
week or so gave the High School
students talk on Americanization
Monday morning 1t was much en-
joyed by all
Mr.. Lamb What have the scien-
fists lately seen on the moon?
Carl Grass.
Elma Harold will you please
run up that curtain for me?
Harold What do you think +
ami A fly?
Evan (giving sentence in Eng
lish lid i intend to 60 to school.
Miss d Well, that's all right
III you mean it
N. b. The Economics class may
some day turn into debating
club
& Wanted "a chair that is fastened
ID the floor so ! won't have to
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

Prices on piling and lumber to
be f. O. B. Philip, S. d.
The County Board reserves the
right to reject any or all bids.
A. L. Anderson, County Auditor.
feb l6 feb % mar 2
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
THE PIONEER-REyIEW

A legal weekly newspaper pub
lished every Thursday afternoon
at its office on North Center St,
Philip, South Dakota
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

Entered as second class matter
on August 2, 1907, at the postoffice
at Philip. s. D., under the Act of
Cogress of arch 3, 1879.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

any time and I'll tell you what
you're doing.
The Midland Games
Friday evening the boys and
girls basket ball teams and several
rooters went to Midland. After
hurriedly swallowing a sandwich
or something equally as onurish-
ing, we boarded the flier and IN
an hour or two, when the crew
had oiled and watered the engine
and partaken Of sumptious meal
themselves, we were on our way.
Everyone was in fine spirits and
helped furnish amusement on the
train, voluntarily or otherwise
We landed in Midland about $50
and the basket ball folks dressed
quickly and we went up to the
hall where large crowd was as
sembled. The only thing we have
to regret is that Joyce hurt her
ankle, but she is progressing nice
ly now.
After the game there was 3
dance. We were all very tired, but
nevertheless we danced We were
hungry and thirsty but all we
could get to eat was candy. There
was not even water available to
drink. Some became desperate and
started eating snow, so one of the
natives of Midland took pity on
us and brought pail of water.
TIL next problem was to try to
get little rest before train time
Some people who thought they
monopolize the whole bed were
sadly disturbed. Others who could
not find place to rest their weary
heads were kind enough to see that
no one else slept or rested either.
About three-thirty some one
heard the roosteres crow and thot
it time to get up, and informed
US that the train was soon due.
We aroused ourselves from a doze
scrambled for our belongings, and
went out into a cold white morn
ing to the depot. A few attempted
to continue their slumbering but
were rudely awakened. Several APP
pie boxes served a beds.
At last the train came. Here
again any who tried to sleep found
it impossible. Some people are so
heartless! It's bad enough to be
bothered but when you are sit
ting beside very charming per-
son and some one deliberately
schemes to get you out of your
seat so he can enjoy the same pri-
vilege then, that is going too far.
However, all seemed still to be on
speaking terms when we arrived
in Philip. so nothing serious re-
suited. We were glad to get home,
but very tired, so parted, going to
our various homes. We will not
forget Midland very soon.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

CARLSON & GOFF, Publishers
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
When old folks they wuz Young
like us
An little as you and me.
Them wuz the best times ever wuz
Err ever gonin' to be.

Capa has been receiving consid-
cradle publicity these days owing
to the hot artesian baths to be
had there. 1t is said to be most
beneficial to those afflicted with
rhuematism and such ailments.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16
GOSSIP AND GLEANINGS

Conditions were bad in Russia
under the utocratlc rule Of the
czars But the people had bread.
and enjoyed life. if but little more
Then they overthrow ear and beg
CARED the nobility and formed
government Of the peasant class
They would be free and independ-
ent, and all had dreams Of sudden
wealth. Now they have not even
bread and are starving by the
hundreds Of thousands America
is feeding many of them. as usual.
but while engaged in this work Of
the Samaritan we cannot forget
that they brought their plight up
on themselves. Mob rule sounds
good to the mob only until hunger
begins to gnaW
When the disarmament confer
ence first met in Washington it at
tracted widespread attention, and
scareheads plastered the first pages
of the daily press. OF late it has
been almost forgotten, important
as it is. and generally a half col
umn on an inside page was its re-
cognition. We have too many MUIR
ders, and holdups, and bank and
mail robberies, and divorce scand-
ais and other attractive forms of
light amusement to remember any
thing Of a serious nature for long
at time.
If it were not for the discom-
forts of winter we would not pro
perly enjoy the delights of sum
mef.
Cardinal Achile Ratti, Archbish-
Oh of Milan, was proclaimed elect
cd Pope in succession to the late
Benedict XIV Monday morning, Feb
uary 9Th. He has taken the name
of Plus XII. When asked according
70 custom if he accepted, he re-
piled, Since it is the will of God,
[ must obey Cardinal OConneli
archbishop Of Boston. arrived in
Rome an hour after the new Pope
aad been elected
a school girl was required to
write 300 words about a motor
car. She submitted the following:
MY uncle bought a motor car. He
was out riding in the country and.
it busted going up hill. The other
$50 words are what my uncle said
when he was walking back to town
but know you wouldn't want me
to repeat them
When old folks they wuz young
like us
An little as you and me
Them wuz the best times ever wuz
FIR ever gonin to be.
1t may be just a coincidence.
but it is noticed that most of the
farmers being sold out by chattel
mortgage or real estate sales, are
fellows who did not think it paid
to milk cows. A farmer who milks
few good cows does not have
big store bill to settle in the fall,
as the cows and hens will insure
good living the year around. Dairy
ing has always paid and always
will.
Capa has been receiving consid-
cradle publicity these days owing
to the hot artesian baths to be
had there. 1t is said to be most
beneficial to those afflicted with
rhuematism and such ailments.
OTTUMWA NEWS
Seventeen years ago Henry Ford |
is said to have been walking the
streets of Detroit looking for
cheap chicken for dinner. About
the same yours truly, was walk
ing the same streets for the same
reason. The difference is that Hen
ry found the hen and am still |
out looking for one, and if every |
thing is evened up so that ends
meet it can't be any too domn /
cheap either.
Ernie Shoemaker, one of the |
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

have it all over the room every
morning.-~H. N.
Ted--(Afte, a bawling uot) Why
sometimes | get so tired that J
just don't know what Pm doing.
Miss D. Well. just come to me
any time and I'll tell you what
you're doing.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

J. B. GOFF, Editor
G. A. CARLSON, Business Mgr.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

A school girl was required to
write 300 words about a motor
car. She submitted the following:
MY uncle bought a motor car. He
was out riding in the country and
it busted going up hill. The other
$50 words are what my uncle said
when he was walking back to town
but know you wouldn't want me
to repeat them.
The pioneer-review. [volume] (Philip, Haakon County, S.D.) 1920-current, 1922-02-16

If it were not for the discom-
forts of winter we would not pro
perly enjoy the delights of sum
mcf