davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1922-08-09
SPECIAL PRIORITY
ORDERS CONSIDERED.

WASHINGTON. Aug. Especial
priority orders for the shipment of
fuel to railroads whose coal supply
is running dangerously low were un-
der consideration today by Federal
Fucs Distributor Spencer and the GEN.
trail coal committee.
Particularly cut fuel situations
were reported to the committee from
railroads in Michigan and New Jersey
and lines running out OF Chicago into
Illinois and southwestern lines out Of
st. Louis.
, 1922-08-09
IRE CHIEF

SEATTLE. Wash. Aug. s.-chas.
of New York, chief OF the fire depart
ment. who returned from Europe
on the Bergengarta. Saturday was
off for San Francisco where he will re-
port to tho international convention
of fire chiefs the results of a survey
of European fire fighting methods.
Fire departments in Europe" he
said. need money to make them as
as the American organizations.
Most OF their apparatus is archaic"
, 1922-08-09
FINANCE QUESTION is
REFERRED BACK TO COMMITTEE

LONDON. Aug. s.-By The Asso-
clated Pressl.-As a result OF a three
hour conversation at breakfast be
tween Premier Poincare and Mr..
Lloyd George, the prime minister to-
day. IT was decided to refer back to
the committee OF experts Premier
Poincare's plan for control of Ger
man finances with the request that
the points upon which the British
and French are not in agreement be
re-examined-
This diplomatic breakfast" which
lasted for three hours was the out
standing feature Of the early part
, 1922-08-09

Of the conferences third day. Pre-
mier Polncare went directly from his
hotel to the French embassy where
he met Mr.. Lloyd George. and the
premiers later continued their con-
versauons at the residence Of Wis
count Farquhar, where the members
of the allied delegations had lunch.
Mr.. Lloyd George agreed to the
French suggestion regarding the
collection OF 26 per cent Of Ger
man exports at her frontiers which
would be paid into reparations funds.
He also agreed TO the suggestion
for taking over the state forests and
mines in German occupied territory.
, 1922-08-09
c. 0. =.
TRIUMPH IN OHIO

centage of the women's vote. apparent
iy has swept the state in victory for
Governor Thomas C. McRae. candidate
for denomination in the Democratic
primary held throughout Arkansas
yesterday. Unofficial returns COM
piled today from approximately
fourth of the state gave Governor Nc
Rae a lead of more thar two to one
over his opponent. E. p. Toney, of
Lake Village. The vote was McRae
3s,2s4; Toney 1925.
, 1922-08-09

TO stay away from tho railroad COM
pany property II their lives were in
danger through armed guards.
President Robertson also said that
he had received n message from hi.
representative at Terre Haute. Ind,
this morning that brotherhood men
were being subjected to abuse by hun.
dreds of armed soldiers. guarding rail-
road Ines leading to strip mines in
that territory and had replied that II
there was danger they should stay
away. a
, 1922-08-09
TEXAS REPUBLICANS
TIL KHAN.

FORT WORTH, Texas. Aug. e.-CBy
The Associated Press).@Condemnation
the Ku Klux Khan WE expressed in
the platform unanimously adopted by
the Texas Republican convention at
its closing session here this morning
Continued on Page Four
, 1922-08-09
WOMAN NAMED on
STATE COMMITTEE.

NASHVILLE. Tenn. Aug. e.-The
first woman to hold a seat on the
Democratic state committee in Ten
nessee by virtue OF election is Mrs
Nell Wright. OF Huntingdon. who was
one Of the two commitreemen elected
in the eighth congressional district
, 1922-08-09

letter received here by Police Chicf
Michael Dempsey from Robert H.
Braun of Pittsburgh. Allegheny coun-
~ detective chief.
Chief Dempsey said Omaha deteo.
tives had been searching for the
woman but that so far as he knew
no trace Of her had been found.
According to the alleged confession
the woman accused Grimberg of being
the child's father and committed the
crime after he had refused to care for
the infant.
, 1922-08-09
REPUBLICANS PICK
WHMOT IN TEXAS

FORT WORTH. Texas, Aug. s.-Dr.
E. p. wilmot. of Austin, was agreed
upon by tho Republican nominating
committee today for the senatorial
position.
w. H. Atwell Of Dallas was nominal
ed for governor.
, 1922-08-09
r MADE
FOR BIG

WASHINGTON. Aug. e.-By The
Associated Press)-Leaders Of the
striking railroad shop craftsmen oc-
cupied themselves today with
lions for the general meeting of raiI-
Dad union officials they expect to
hold Friday and with the issuance OF
statements declaring railroad equip
Continued on Page Four.)
, 1922-08-09
CHICKEN BONE FATAL.

woRLAND. Wye. Aug. s.-seized
with sudden illness 20 hours after he
had swallowed a chicken bone, Perry
20 years o. sge. died at his
home In the Norwood ounty Sefors
khe services OF a physician could be
secured. His father and brother sur.
vive him.
, 1922-08-09

he would not ask for national guard
troops at this time.
Roach said he had notified union
leaders. however. II there was any
further trouble hs would ask the
governor to call out tho militia
, 1922-08-09
BALL SCORES
CARDINALS AGAIN ON rop.

ST. LOUIS. Aug. s.-The st.
Louis Nationals went into first
place for the third limo in two
weeks this afternoon as n result of
New York's defeat by Cincinnati.
3 TO ?, and their victory in the
second game today with Boston. 6
to s.. This put the locals in the
lead by one point.
, 1922-08-09

a a result OF yesterdays IN
the three states.
Republicans Of Texas ven into
their state convention at Fort Worth
today to make the full party slate for
tbs November election.
, 1922-08-09
MAN BROWNS
In Tie DRIVE

RTvERToN. wyo., Aug. s.-Paul
Wilbur Nichols. IS years of ago. per-
ished in the waters of the Big Wind
river when logs which he was riding
in h big tie drive on the way here
from the Dubois country were swept
into a whirlpool and caused him to
lose his footing. His body was recov-
cred an hour later by fellow employees.
He will be laid at rest at Seneca, s
D., his former home.
, 1922-08-09
QUIT ON
ROAD USED FOR
CHICAGO WORK
Freight Movement in and Out of Middle
West Metropolis Menaced by First
Walkout of Big BrotherhoodS

CHICAGO. Aug; 9-.(By The Associated Press)-The
nationwide railroad strike was extended this morning to the
big four" operative brotherhoods in the Chicago switching
territory. when 1900 engineers, fremHn, conductors and
road in protest AGAINST the presence of National Guardsmen
, 1922-08-09
Situation Menacing and Forces Held in
Readiness but RumorS of Movement
ofCapaIryn1en Are U~nconfrmed

CHEYENNE, Wyo, Aug. Especial to The Tribune.)-
At both the governors office and the office of Adjutant Cen
eral R. l. Esmay there was obtainable no confirmation of a
report that the Lander and Riverton troops of the Wyoming
National Guard had received instructions to be prepared to
entrain for Sheridan where clashes between strikebreakers
, 1922-08-09
CASPER
WOMAN ACCUSED
CHILD
Confession Made at McKeesport, Pa, by
Principal in Murder Case duplicates
Woman Said to HAZE Lived Here

OMAHA, Neb, Aug. "a woman whose name is given
as Florence Kelly, who formerly conducted a rooming house
at Casper, Wyo, is accused of choking a two-year-old child
to death at McKeesport, Pa, June 2, in an alleged confess
threw the body into the Monongahela river. according to a
, 1922-08-09
Organization Candidates Nominated in
Primaries; Labor and Ku KIu1 Khan
Support McRae in Arkansas Race

The Republican regulars retained their stronghold in
Ohio, Democrats of the Buckeye state gave substantial plu-
ralities to organization candidates., Gov. T. c. McRae of Ar
kansas held a lead of more than two to one over Judge E. P.
Toney for denomination and Judge w. W. Brandon was ap-
parently the Democratic nominee for governor of Alabama
, 1922-08-09
KU KLUX KHAN
SUPPORTS McRAE.

LITTLE ROCK. Ark, Aug. s.-The
combined endorsement Of labor, the
Ku Kux Khan and at least a fair peri
, 1922-08-09

Mrs. Wright led a field q four by over
100 votes
, 1922-08-09
|G FOUR men STRIKE on ILLINOIS LINT
Coal Miners and Operators Expect Strike Peace Agreem MT
Settlement Win
Made at Ohio
Conference

CLEVELAND, Aug. g.
(By The Associated Press.)-
Virtual decision was reached
by union leaders to conclude
a settlement of the soft coal
strike with the operators who
have gathered here for the Joint peace
conference. Tho operators also were
expectant OF an agreement. affecting
practically all minea in Ohio and scat
tered others in Illinois. Indiana and
Pennsylvania.
Final decision on a settlement rests
with the unions policy COMMITTEES and
Its members have been Informed that
President John L. Lewis had assur.
ances OF operators outside the four
states OF their willingness TO reach
an agreement based on one negotiated
at the conference here.
Mr.. Lewis declined 70 comment on
messages he la received from opera.
tors in other states. BIT. those were
discussed by him with other inter.
national officers OF the union. in
Guiding members OF the executive
board. The messages were under.
stood to have come from Iowa, Kan
sas. Missouri, Oklahoma and Michi-
gan.
The only formal Indication Of the
unions attitude expressed by Mr..
Lewis was in n statement h a the
conference with the operators who
came here in response to his invita-.
ton TO negotiate a wage contract
would meet according to schedule
and proceed with its business No
official poll has beon taken OF the
coal production controlled by the
operators gathered here. but they
were said to be willing to concede
the unions demand for r~e-establish-
ment OF tho wage scale that pre-
vailed in the contract hat expired
last April /. which date marked the
beginning of the strike.
HARRISBURG. ILL.,. Aug. s.-F1res
havo been started in every coal mine
in this section. and mules are being
lowered into shafts. today.
Preparations r being made by
practically all operators in William
son county to resume mining n 1t
is the belief OF both miners and op-
orators in this region that tho coal
strike will be settled within as hours.
, 1922-08-09
DAM FOREMAN INJURED.

CODY. wyo., Aug. Grant Nav
ern, foreman at the shoshone dam.
brought here suffering from SER
ious conclusions about the heal as a
result OF the bursting of a pipe lear
which he WIS working.
, 1922-08-09
Weather Forecast

Unsettled tonight and Thursday.
possibly showers In north and west
portions: warns IN 4 portion to-
night
, 1922-08-09
NATIONAL LEAGUE

Batterfes-Doak, North and Cion-
ops. Ainsmith Ooeschger and O'Ncdll.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
New England Tennis Opens At Hartford


 Hartford June 12FiTst round matches were played today in the New England championship tennis tourna- Inent on the courts of the Hartford Golf Club. The match which attract ed she most attention was between William T. Tilden, End. worlds cham pion. and Richard H. Cole, of this city. Tflden won. 6-2, 6-4
 Vincent Richards of Workers, N. 1.. did not play today. winning by de- fault from F. W. GoodeI of Hartford. Phil Bettens, the San Francisco star, defeated H. c. Tremaine of New York, 6-3, 2-6. 6-4.
 Other matches included:
 II. L. Day yenport. Springfield, defeat ed A. L. Wiener. Philadelphia. 60, 6-4. Nell Chapin. Springfield, defeated A. c. Norris. Hartford, s-3. 6-s. Phil Roberts, Hartford, defeated Paul Gibbons. Philadelphia. e-3, i-5.
 J W. Hartzmarl<. Hart lord. de- feated P. Brown, Springfield. 60, 6-1.
 Raymond Snow. Springfield, de- feated J. s. Gsrvan, Hartford, e-1, 6-3
 George Spadel, Stamford, defeated T. E. Garfield, Hartford, 6-4. As, 6-4
 A. IT. Chnpin, Jr., Springfield, de- feated P. L. Dewing. Hartford, 6-1, 7-5
 E. w. Dawson, New York, defeated W. T. Hooper, Hartford. 6-S, 6-1.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13

CTuesday) at the home of Mrs. Eusenf Beebe
 Mrs. Eugene B. Golf and sister. Miss Mary Gates, who have been spending two weeks at their summer cottage In the Grove left Sunday for their home in East Hampton.
 Charles Johnson of Hartfod spent the week end at his cottage.
 Mir. and Mrs. Alfred Nelson Of Point o' Pines, near Revere. Mass. have opened their bungalow on the riverbznk at Pine Grove foc the season. William Goodrich has returned to the Grove after spending several months in Florida
 George O. Brooks of Lake avenue vas ] a recent guest of his daughter. NrB- Howard Sherman. of Middleiown Mr. and Mrs R. B. s. Washburn have returned to their cottage in the Grove. | concluding a weeks visit to their son-in law and daughter. Mir. and Ms. Frank Seng. of Worcester. Mass Mir and Mrs. ]. F. Havlland have re- turned after a weeks motor trip to Nashua, x. IL. Mr. Haviland going on a business trip.
 Mrs. Percy Ricketts of Babylon. L. l.. was recent guest of Mir and Mrs. James ?. Clark.
 George R.tters of Quaker HiIl spent the week end with his family at the MohaW'k cottage, Pine Grove.
 Beckwith & Sanders have nearly com pleted the building for Rogers q Son on Main street
 James E. Hur:s Is improving slowly from illness. George ". Steele of Boston spent ths week end with Mrs. Steele at their sum- mer home in the Grove.
 The supper recently secved Dy the La- dies Aid society of the Congregational church was well attended considering the hard shower that came Tuesday evening. The sum of SIS was received.
 James E. Dutton has concluded a visii Co air. and Mrs. William Roberts of Smith street and has gone 10 New York. Nr Dutton lived In the village about 90 yenrz ago.
 Mir. and Mrs. Carl Tracy of Hartforc are spending a few days in their recent, purchased cottage in the Grove.
 Charles R. Tubbs has men erecting garage for his private use on the saun. ders Point road.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
MGt. RILEY / Of the East End Hasbeens.
VASsAR GIRLS BEATEN
 BY HFATHERsI TEAMu

Poughkeepsle, N. Yo June 1a-In. T baseball game which was a feature of class day at Vassar college today, vassar girls played team of their fathers game of baseball in which the fathers won by 8 seeFe of il ia g.
 Miss Edith Fitch ef New TeFH pitch cd Ter the VassaF RenieFaj and 4aRned the fifat three batsmea. In the geeead Miss Mary Card ef Highland Park H., hit 9 tive baggeF and Miss Ruth Hyde of Greenwich, Conn, made a three base hit. In the third inning tte father aeeFed six FRRs and five meFG in the fourth ~
 During the afteFHaeH the eiagg aas exercises were held with the famous Daisy Chain as a feature:
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
NIANTIG

The play given Friday evening by the class of 1922, Mantle grammar school. was well attended. A good sum was realized for the benefit of the class. The school will have a picnic Thursday at Giants Neck on the sound.
 Henry P. Bcausoleu and family of Norwich spent the week end Rt their cot tage in Pine Grove.
 Me, peausolelI purchased a pleasure bout q few days ago from Mir. Eiton of kensington, summer resident of the Grove.
 Fred PFetheFe and family Of Nerwiei, spent the week end at their Pine Grove cottage.
 4ieR are making repairs to the bathing feat in preparation for getting 1t into the water.
 Fhe July Faeeting ez the Sunshine se- eieiF will be held at tine summer home ol Miss Annie Beardow of Pine Gcove
 Mrs. Annie b. Brown of the Point road l IS at her summer home in the Grove She | Is entertaining Miss M. Jamie AianwaF- ing
 Ms. john Ford and daughter af Hart, | ferd are at the Johnson cottage in the Grove for a week.
 AiF. and Mrs. Charles FhemRseR et | New York opened up business saturda, ! for the season. Tracy Becl1Sith is making a visit witi Sir. and Airs: ". ]. Cole of souti | shaftsbury. Vt ". F: poroiey ef New Haven IS speRs ing 3 few days with his familE, William II. Hali pf WaterhurE was ; resent guest es sIE: and Airs. W. Il. Dor msR:
 aiF: aaS 7sFs. William Mitchell of New F-eRaeR were recent guests Of Mir. an, alFs: Charles Thompson,
 Airs. Geeege K. cFsaGaii mas returned l t3 her nome in New EeRdeB after a feq d2Es' visit with ileF metheE.
 Mrs: Ella Y. Weir has returned ham, after t#e Weeiss' visit ts MeFiden an, Portland: While at the latter place Sin was the guest of her brother, Fred weir
 8iF. aad Mrs: Georse A. Gavitt hav returned after 2 few days' visit with h iatter's sister, Airs. Howard Sherman. a Midaietown. AlE: and AtEs. eRsFies sfatiseE and t,> sens, $ehR and Clarke. sf Hartford spea tae Eeess sad at tae.E -eattaae Eddie Banning ef Hartford sRent Sun day with his geandmother at the famil eettase,
 TAs Black Point club will meet toda
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
Piainfeld.
MGR. RILEY SAYS HIS
 TEA BEAT THE FAST ENDs

To the Sporting Editor: In reading yes- terday's Bulletin I happened to notice that the East Ends won their fourth straight game. Mgr. Holland of the Ea Ends perhaps overlooked the fact that his aggregation of ball tossers was de- feated on Memorial day moaning (plain in the memory of the defeated) at the hands of the ESst End Hasbeens by the overwhelming score of IT to 6. In order to save the East Ends from disgrace the result of this game was never published We do not wish to take any credit from Mgr. Holland and his team, but we do wish that they wchld play fair and souare with the sporting public by acknowledge ing their defeats as well ss announeins long string of victories. In conclusion 1 wish to state that my team is in tbe market foC ball games and If Mgr. Ho1. land would like first chance he can have it provided he will acknowledge his set. backs to the public in a Aportsmaniike manner.
 Yours in sports
 MGR. RILEY Of the East End Hasbaens
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
JOCK HUTCHINSON TO COMPETE 6
 AGAINST FIELD OF 225

London, June 12-(By the A. P.)- The entries for the open golf cham pionship at Sandwich, June 19 to June 2S, in which Jock Huitchison will de- fend his title, aggregate 225. There are 31 amateurs entitled to play. Five Americans, two Australians several Frenchmen and a few Spaniards are entered.
 On June IS and June 20 the con testants will play 36 holes over the Princes and Royal St. George Courses and the leading one hundred con testants will qualify for 72 holes at medal play on June g and June 2S.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
sANosERc SOLD BY TORONTO TO ROCHESTER

Rochester N. T.. June 12-The sale cf Gus Sandberg. Toronto catcher, to club was announced here today. sand herz will join the club at Reading Wednesday, The purchase price was not announced. although it was inti- mated that it was about S2,000.
 The Rochester club also announced the signing of Bill Tierney, star Laf- ayette college pitcher. Tierney was Eraduated from Lafayette college to- day and will join the Rochester club n Baltimore tomorrow.
 Hall. third baseman from Alabama college. has joined the Rochester club .n Baltimore.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
ROUGH WATER cURTAILs
 HARVARD ROWING PRACTICE

Red Top. Conn, June 12-Rough water curtailed rowing practice for the Harvard crews today. Only the two varsity eights were sent out this afternoon. engaging in a three-quar- ter mile race which was won by the junior varsity by a quarter length. The freshmen and substitutes were sent for a run through the woods.
 Word was received late today that the Harvard launch "92" which left Boston Saturday. was safe at Wake Held, R. l.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
WoMAN'S STATE GOLF
 TOURNEY OPENS TODAY

Bridgeport, June 12-Play will be- gin in the women's state champion ship golf tournament at the Brook lawn Country club links tomorrow morning at nine o'clock and will con- tinue until Friday. Forty entries rep resenting twenty four different clubs in the state have. been received.
 Miss Georg.anna Bishop, former national champion, is among thlose entered. She is representing the Brooklawn Country club of Bridge port.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13

RockvfIle.-Roger ]. Murphy has re- ceived notice of his appointment as dis trlct deputy grand ranger of the Forest CTS of America. to have charge Of the. work in the Foresters' courts m this sec ton. The courts over which Mir Murphy will have charge are Court Oronoco. No. l5s, of Stafford Springs; Court Elm Progressive, No. 51. of Broad Brook Court eHarts of Oak. No. 1s, of this city. and Court Snipsic, No. a2, also of Rock villa.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
Pontiac Team Wants Games.

The Pontiac Town team of Pontiac, R l., is looking for games with teams il. this section during July and August, and will give return games at Pontiac during September and October. The Pontiac team is a fast team with several Boston men in the lineup, which also includes two Holy Cross stars. The Pontiac team would like to arrange a game with the local Kaceys. Address H. E. Reilly, Pon- tiac, R. l.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
Thsrmos Bottle Team Accepts
 Challenge

The baseball team of the Ameri- can Thermos Bottle Company is anx- ious to cross hats with the Occum team at any time. The Thermos team also wishes to take another crack al the Riverview club whom they defeat cd in the first game played with that club. Either of these two teams car make arrangements by calling Mgr Dan Driscon at l270.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
shuurus outpoints psImont

Jersey City. \. J., June 12-John- nv shugrue. of Waterbury, Conn. outpointed Gene Belmont, of Memphis Tenn. in a 12-round contest tonight iu the opinion of the majority of newspapermen at the ringside. Both men entered the ring weighing 13a pounds.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
Baseball Challenge.

The Young Indians of Norwich Town would like to challenge any team under 10 years of age fo a game on Pitches Hill The Young Indians. for which Cum- mings and Murphy is the battery, desire especially reply from the Eighth grade of the Broadway grammar school, also the same grade of West Town street school. Telephone 96S-2
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
MANY SURVIVORS IN FIRST
 DAY OF PENN. ToTrRNE

Philadelphia, June 12-Andrew Nor gan of Brookline, Mass, R. D. Johnson of Pittsburgh and Wallace F. Johnson. the title holder. were among the survivors at the close of the first days play in the tennis tournament for the championship of Pennsylvania. Morris Duane of liar. ward was eliminated in the first round by E. M. Edwards, Philadelphia. in a hard three-set match. The score was s-1. 6-S, e-3.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
ST. LOUIS TAKES HARD
 HITTING GAME FROM PHILLIPS

Philadelphia, June 12-St Louis pounded Meadows, Winters and Ring flor wtenty three hits and won its third straight victory of the series today, IA to 8. In the sixth inning the Cardinals made ten straight hits and seven runs off Meadows and Winters, creating what was said to be a new major league record. LaVan led the St. Louis attack with five hits out of as many times at bat. Score:
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
MILLER EASILY HOLDS PIRATES
 FOR HIS 9TH VICTORY

Boston, June 12-Miller won his fifth straight game today, Boston de- feating Pittsburgh Il to 2. Pittsburgh was held to six hits while the visi- tors errors and the high wind gave Boston several easy runs. IIoIke was absent from the Braves lineup be- cause of an attack of measles. Score:
 PittSoureh I'M RoeFon
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
'RosedaIes Win Again.

The Greeneville Rosedales won from the Union Street Yankees on Saturday, afternoon at the Academy campus by the score of to 0. The batteries were: Car. roll, Ferguson and CoDtana for the Rose. dales; Woods and Hildebrand for the Yankees.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
Chieann (AA
SENATORS BUNCH HITS
 AND WIN FROM TIGERS

punched hits today and defeated De- troit ' to in the third game of the series. The Tigers rallied strongly in the ninth but fell one run short of tying the score. Zachary hit safely on his four trips to the plate.s Score
 Washington (A) Detroit (Al
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
INDIANS TAKE EASY
 GAME FROM ATHLETICS

Cleveland, June Cleveland bat ted Philadelphia pitchers hard today winning Il to 3. Uhle, while somewhat wild at the start, was very effective. Miller hit a home run into the new left field stands. Only four other play CTS have hit a homer into these stands. Miller being the only one to di 1t twice. Score:
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-13
American Learue
WILLIAMS GETS HIS 18TH
 HOMER AGAINST TANKS

St. Louis, Mo, June -"Shucks'' Pruett, college pitcNer, today gave the Browns their first victory over the Yankees in the present series, score to 1. Ruth famed thre times. Will Hams made his fifteenth homer in the first inning with Gerber on base. Scott's triple and Devormer's ground CT gave the Yankees a tally in the fifth ScarP-