davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

while abroad commercial aviation
is encouraged by government sub
sides to keep UP the quota OF
aviators for prospective war duty.
If green flyers were permitted to
handle machines in the air, except
with an instructor In machines
with dual control, doubtless there
would be many more accidents,
Because Of the care exercised in the
training of pilots and in keeping
the physical requirements high, the
weather Is first as the cause Of
flying accidents. There are ele-
ments of the weather situation
which have not yet been conquered
and some of them have no solution
in sight. 1t is estimated that three
quarters of the flying accidents are
caused by weather conditions.
Winds blow in all directions-up
and down as we'll as parallel to the
earth. This is caused by the con-
| tour of the ground, by the fact that
there is a wide difference in the
temperature Of patches Of the
earth's surface. Over an area
which will be heated because of the
coloring, the air will be ascending.
Patches of the ground where it is
cooler than elsewhere nearby cause
the air to descend. These move
ments of the air are menace to
flying, particularly when the ma
chine is flying low.
Storms are q more important
menace to safety in flight, how
ever. Electrical storms encounted-
ed over forests or mountains, where
a landing is impossible, are re-
,sponsible for many fatalities. Not
only may the aviator become lost
in the clouds. unable to Judge
whether his machine is on an even
keel, IL that expression NAV be
used, but the eddies and whirls of
wind tend to whip his ship around
SO that It sideslips toward the
ground. noses down, or noses up
into a STALL" so that flying speed
is lost. Any of these things hap
pening Is more than likely to bring
a crash in a storm before the flyer
can extricate his machine from its
predicament.
: A highly organized service to
keep flyers constantly advised of
storm and wind conditions In all
localities u put forward as the bes.
means of combating this obstacle
to safe flying. Then flyers could
be informed UP to the last momen,
before taking off Just what they
might expect to encounter In flying
in any direction for any length Of
time. Storms could be avoided in
nearly all cases.
Flyers Fear Fire.
| There are many other perils.
among which may be mentioned
the danger OF fire. 1t does not mat
ter whether the machine itself is
inflammation or not, SO long as
gasoline must be used as fuel. There
have been cases Of flyers horribly
burned to death in "all metal
planes. The gas tank becomes H.
nited. AS a remedy for this, O tank
which could be dropped from the
machine, much as bombs are de-
tached has been suggested. Then
1.-THE flyer could take his chance on
gliding down and making some sort
Of q landing rather than face the
certainty of burning to death.
Another peril which has been re.
sponsible for lots Of trouble is the
difficulty Of landing anywhere ex.
|cept on regularly prepared fields.
Landings must be accomplished al
o considerable speed. particular,
with the faster types Of airplanes
Flyers and scientists have Ions
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

Weather. Perfeck.
Spoarts. The invisible base ball
team held their annual election
last Satidday in their temporary
club house in the empty tool shed
on the vacant lot. Skinny Martin,
Sam Cross and Benny Potts each
reseeving 3 votes for Captin. and
Sid Hunt, Leroy Shooster and Lew
Davis each reseeving votes for
Manager. the result being nobody
knows yet who is witch.
Intristing Facks About Intrist-
ing People. Sam Cross says his
baby sister Udeen gains a pound
every week of her own free will.
POME BY SKINNY MARTIN
The Exception
They say its good luck to pick up
q pin
But its not. or anyways neer.
In case wen your STOPPING to set
it
You get bunked by a auto in the
reer.
Sissiety. Mr.. Reddy Merry L.
poets to go to college later on but
judging by the way he gets left
down now nobody elts Expects him
to.
Hard notts In shoe laces and
eltsware united by a expert al
reasonable rates. See Artie Alix-
ander. (Avvertizement.)
Lost and Found. No.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14
BIRDMAN MUST
BE QUALIFIED
FOR HIS WORK
BY E1REDERICk j. HAsKIy.


Washington. d. c., May 13.-The
made so safe that it will be a gem
eral method of transportation.
This is the unanimous opinion Of
those best acquainted with the pro-
gress of flying and with the prob
lens to be met. Always there will
be accidents-but there are acct
dents on railroads and on the high
ways travelled by automobiles.
Nevertheless, those methods OF
transportation are generally ac-
counted safe.
The problem of moving from this
place to that, no matter how it liz
done. always will contain elements
of danger. So long as there are
obstacles they must be surmounted,
avoided, or passed directly through.
On the highroad, obstacles cannot
be avoided easily, but must be COM
batted. Once air travel is made as
safe, comparatively, as land and
sea travel, flying ships will possess
the quality of being able to dive
through some troubles and by their
great speed, avoid others.
Our leading military aviators are
of the opinion that several great
factors must be taken into consid-
Grafton to make flight so safe that
1t will be universally employed.
First and foremost they usually
name the pilot. 1t it accepted that
first class birdman must be an
exceptional man physically, and
must have thorough training of
0r~f n
navy physical requirements for Of
Ulcers and men are rather high, as
was shown by the enormous num-
Der OF young men rejected when
they were drafted in the World war
or attempted to enlist. Yet only
about one In seven of the men ac-
ceptable for other duty in the army
and navy are regarded as physically
fit to fly.
Once the physical qualification is
met, there lies ahead years of train
ing before the accepted man can
be classed as a first class flyer. as
they are now rated. Brig. Gen.
Mitchell, of the air service Of the
army, has pointed out that the
present flyers of the army are
enormously ahead of the flyers of
war times. In many cases, of
course. they are the same men, but
in most cases their training had
been hurried by the war emergency
and today they know great deal
more about their vocation of flying
than they did when they were fly
ing and fighting in France and at
nome during the war. Gen. Mitchell
thinks that a year of flying, after
thorough knowledge of the ma
chimes is attained, Is necessary in
order to make a man a real pilot.
Trained Pilots Needed.
1t would seem that a sufficiency
of good pilots, as has been pointed
out in former Haskin letter, is a
prime need of the nation and one
that cannot be quickly supplied.
The war department and the navy
department are anxious to keep up
this supply, as aside from the post
office department, there is little or
no training Of flyers in America,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14
RIPPING RHYMES
BY WALT MASON.

lead. And ] missed all kinds OF
pleasure, missed my chance u
dance and sing, while I waited
for the treasure that the coming
days would bring. So around the
dump l lowered, waiting for the
futures gold, and one morning
discovered that the years had
made me old. On my forehead
there are burrows, and my form
is tired and CALLED, and the CHG
ger comes and burrows under.
meath a scalp that's bald. All m,
hopes have lost their rating, al,
my rosy dreams are canned, and
there's no more use in waiting
for the end is close to hand. II
today is sweet and pleasant, u
its merits make the most, foi
we're living in the present, and
tomorrow Is ghost.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14
SCHOOL NOTES
Old Town School.

A play OF childhood and happi-
ness is the main feature Of an en-
tertainment to be given by the Old
Town Parent-Teachers' associa-
ton on Tuesday. May 16, at eight
o'clock, at the school house. The
parts in THE Little Gypsy" are
taken by pupils. Besides this Miss
Eliza Garcia will sing several Sc
lections and Miss Elizabeth Zeigler
will dance one of her charming
dances. The White Lightning Har-
monizers will entertain the audi
ence. and there will be some young
song birds in the form of pupils
who will whistle.
The proceeds will so toward fur
nishing the teachers rest room. n
necessary addition to the school in
case Of sickness.
The program in full is as fol-
lows:
Selection ........... Orchestra
White Lightning Harmonizers.
Solo-Vocal ............ Selected
Miss ELIZA Garcia.
Dance--Miss Elizabeth Zeigler.
Whistllng Solos 49,.
Cecelio Sofa. Matthew Ortiz,
Ecelso Salazar.
Selection ............. Orchestra
White Lightning thermometers.
Solo-Vocal ....,...,... Selected
Miss Eliza Garcia.
Selection ............. orchestra
Children's Cantata
THE LITTLE Gypsy.
Daisy Glenn Gypsy GRID. ......
..,......,....... Ava Roberts
Florence Earle (school girD 80.
Marie Armijo
Kate Bloomer School girl) 80.
,............... Lucy Garcia
Ike Ga gypsy boy) :. Bud Ramsey
Willie Fair (school boy) ........
....,.. Tom Ramsey
Frank Ellis (school boy). ......
.,...... Luis Trujillo
Village Children !.
....... Pupils Of Fifth Grade
selection ............. orchestra
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

II were hanged on the highest hill
Mother O. mine, o mother o. ninei
j know whose love would follow me still
Mother O mine, 0 mother o. minel
II were drowned in the deepest sen
Mother o mine, o mother O. mine!
| know whose tears would come down IN ~.
Mother o. mine o mother o. mine. ~
IL were damned of body and soul
| know whose prayers would make me u,bo,e
Mother O. mine o mother o. mine!
--Rudyard Kipling
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

winning the war seems to have been create,
burden than losing it. judging from the present con
dition of European nations
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

Despite Conan Doyles allurng description o!
death, mo increase in the number of suicides has
been noticed
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

In New York state more than
$4,000 women are employed in
manufacturing and mechanical In :
dustries.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14
MOTHERS DAY VERSE

MOI MOI learned save in gracious household ways:
Not perfect, nay but full of tender wants.
NO angel. but dearer being, all dipt
IN angel instincts, breathing paradise
VINO looked all native to her place. and vet
On tiptoe seemed to touch upon a sphere
TOO gross to tread, and all male minds perforce
swayed TO her from their orbits as they moved
And girdled her with music Happy he
MIN such mother! Faith in womankind
Doae' Win ms plood' --Tennyson
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

God thought to give the sweetest thing
In his almighty power
To earth; and deeply bordering
What it should be. one hour
In fondest love and Joy of heart
Outweighing every other,
he moved the gates OF heaven apart
And gave to earth--a mother!
&c. Newell Lovetoy,
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1922-05-14

cannot pay my debt
For all the love that she has given;
But thou, Lord wilt not forget
Her due reward-bless her in earth and heavsn
Henry Van Dyke
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
DISCUSS HARD
COAL AGREEMENT
Anthracite Mine Convention Ad-
jOurns In Wilkesbarre With
Big Issue Still Unsettled

.WIIKmsBARRE. Pa, Sept. s.-When
the anthracite mine worker tri-district
convention adjourned late this afternoon
to meet again tomorrow morning the res
olution calling for ratification Of the new
agreement with the operators was still
the subject of lively discussion. Despite
the fiery assaults made on the peace pact
and repeated demands that the conven-
ton vote 1t down and send the scale
committee back to negotiate anew with
the operators, the union leaders remain
ed confident that the convention would
vote in favor Of the new agreement. The
vote, it is expected, will be taken tornor-
row.
The enlargement forces were ex-
ceedingly active today and their orators
were allowed to voice their arguments
freely.
Speakers on both sides were app1auded
loudly. Many of the delegates. however,
are taking no part in the demonstra-
tions and these quiet members Of the
will probably rule the decis-
ion when it Is made.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
tBy The Associates Pressl

MARION, Ills, Sept. s. Fourteen
bills were returned to the grand jury
investigating the Herrin mine war Of
June %. last shortly before the yad-
journed this afternoon. The first of
these bills indicted fifty eight men for
conspiracy and rioting. Thirty seven
OF these men according to the circuit
Judge D. IT. Hartwell, were indicted
Thursday for murder.
The twenty one men indicted by
today's session of the grand jury are
charged with conspiracy to kill fif-
teen. of the mine war victims.
After the reading of the report the
grand jury recessed until Monday
September Is. This will give the in
puties an opportunity to serve the in
dictments just returned and give the
Jurors and attorneys time to prepare
new lists of witnesses.
Attorney General Brundage COM
the work of the grand jury
which, he said, was as thorough as
that of any jury have ever SEEN"
OF the 81 men indicted Thursday,
eleven are in the county jail. with the
exception of a Herrin taxi -driver, they
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
COMPLETE WORK ON
TARIFF BILL TODAY
Senator McCumber Says Items
Such as Wool, Sugar and Dyes
Still Remain Undecided

WASHINGTON, Sept. S.-Republican
conferees on the administration tariff bill
expect to complete their work by tomor-
row night Chairman McCumber of the
senate managers, said tonight, but the
conference report probably will not be
ready for the house and senate before
Tuesday or Wednesday.
Senator McCumber said the more high
Iy controversial items, such as WOOL su-
gar and dyes, remained undecided. There
was no statement as to whether the valu-
alton on the question finally had been
determined. but it was clear that Ameri-
can valuation had gone into the discard
except insofar a. 1t might be applicable
by the president under the provisions of
flexible tariff section.
Under the terms of this section as ap-
proved by the senate, the president could
declare American valuation only in the
case Of dyes, but it is understood that
the conferees have or will broaden the
provision to an extent which would per-
nit the president to declare that valua-
tion in most any case where he should
deem such action necessary.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Fourteen Bills Mdicting
50 Men for Conspiracy are
Returned by Investigators

are said to have been the leaders Of
tn massacre.
Foreman John Stewart in the pres
ence of the jury. this afternoon dicta-
ted the following statement to the
press;
I'VE wish to correct a statement
prevailing throughout the country that
our investigation will not be thorough
and that it will be sweyed by politi-
cal and other influences.
I'VE will make an absolutely thor
ough investigation and if any influ-
ence is attempted we will not listen to
it and will positively disregard it We
will be thorough in our work regard
less OF the result and there will be
phase or angle that we will examine
into.
1--WE viii investigate into the deaths
of union coal miners in the same thor
ough manner that we are now investi-
eating into the death of nonunion men,
We will also investigate the actions of
the Southern Illinois Coal Company
and William j. Lester and should we
find them responsible in any manner
will not hesitate to indict them any
more than we shall hesitate to indict
any other guilty parties"
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
WORLD BEGINS TO
RESTRICT ARMIES
Legion of Nations Council Says
Over Twenty Countries Cut
ting Military Outlay

GENEVA, Sept. S.-Reports present
ed to the council Of the league Of ma
tions on reduction Of armaments at
this afternoon session Of the third as
sembly Of the league show that in
more than score Of countries re-
strictions Of military outlay has been
begun.
Great Britain reported a reduction
of 55 per cent in naval tonnage, France
So percent, Italy 40 percent and Japan
SO percent. In land ornaments France
reported a reduction of 100000 men
under arms, a shortening Of the term
of military service by one half. Swe-
den also reported the cutting OF her
military service in two; Italy reduced
the period OF service and suppressed
the batallions of infantry; Poland re-
duced her army a million men to about
$50, 900; Japan made reductions but
failed to give the figures, while Swift
zerland reduced from 70 percent to
SIS percent the proportion of men eli
gible for military service.
Haiti took the front rank in the de-
bates Of this assembly when delegates
Bellegrade Of that country took the
floor today and made the most elo-
quent speech Of the session. He re-
viewed the work Of the council and
dmanded an Investigation Of the oper-
ations of punitive expedition sent to
the South African government some
time ago against he natives OF South
west African territory for which South
Africa has the mandate.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Court's S Order Is
Served On Jewell

CHICAGO, Sept. s.-An informal meet
ing Of western railway executives with
Daniel Willard, president Of the Balti-
more and Ohio, the return here from the
east of B. NJ. Jewell. head OF the strik-
ing shops crafts, and the failure Of the
roads to take any definite action looking
toward peace marked the progress OF the
country wide strike today.
AS Mr.. Jewell stepped from the train
he was greeted by a United States mar
shall and a representative Of the depart
ment of justice and was given the official
service of the temporary injunction is
sued against the shopnaen by Federal
Judge James wilkerson last Friday.
He accepted service without comment.
He was accompanied by William Fl. john
ston, president of the International
Brotherhood of Machinists, who also was
served with the writ and Martin F. Ryan
of the railway car mems association.
Mr.. Willard who arrived here from
Baltimore yesterday, was host to twenty
railway representatives at luncheon to-
day.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Submit Scheme to
Put international
Finances on Feet

BERLIN, Sept. 8.--A program look
ing toward the sterilization of in
ternational finance on the basis of
amortization is being submitted to
Ambassador Houghton, 1t Is under
stood, by DR.. Clarence ]. Owens,
chairman Of the international trade
commission of the Southern CONNER
cial congress- the members Of which
have arrived her from Holland.
DR.. Owens conferred with Ambassa-
dor Houghton today and together with
the other members of the commission
will spend several days here before
continuing their investigation regard
ing International finance in other
coutries of Europe.
The basis for the proposed scheme
is said to be the principle that the
Southern Commercial Congress took
from Germany to the United States
in 1918 on which the Federal Farm
Loan act is based. It is understood
that DR.. Owens called the attention
of interested circles in Berlin to the
system of finance in operation in the
United States under the Federal Farm
Loan Act, declaring 1t makes possible
absolute of a loan in 81 1-2 years, IN
SO semi annual payments merely by
adding one percent to the interest
charged.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Americans In
Russia Adopt
Their Costume

MOSCOW, Sept. S.-America may
be threatened with a new style in It's
summer masculine dress If many of
the American Relief Administration
personnel in Russia carry out their
States the Russian blouse.
The Americans have found that the
Russians, who experience extreme Of
winter cold and summer heat even
more varied than In the northern
plains states OF America, knew what
they were about when they invented
the Russian blouse for hot weather
comfort. Many Of the Americans are
wearing the blouses, particularly in
the provinces. .-.....
The blouse does away with the ne
cessity Of wearing coat The most
popular style Is linen garment. cut
square at the bottom and not at all
like the tails" OF a shirt. It is not
tucked into the trousers but worn out
side, with belt about the waist,
loosely buckled to permit free circu-
lation Of the air. The collars are
either of the low, turn over type or
the close fitting, military collar like
that OF an army tunic. Some of the
blouses are decorated with bright-col-
ored embroidery about the collar and
edges, but none Of them is any way
feminine in appearance.
With trousers, shoes and stockings,
light underwear and a natty blouse,
the Russian considers himself prop
erly garbed for the summer
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Admits Crime
For Which Husband
Is Serving Penalty

NASHVILLE, Sept. s,-Declaring
that she fired the shot which killed
Bob Phillips, for which crime her hus-
band is now serving term in prison
and that she Is willing to pay the PEN
atty If her husband is set free, Mrs.
A. s. Fitzgerald. formerly Wallie L.
Saunders, of Nashville has written
letter to Governtr Alf Taylor in which
she admits the killing.
The killing occurred in Nashville
about two years ago, Fitzgerald and
Phillips having become involved in a
fight, 1t is said over woman. then
Willie L. Saunders, who afterwards
married Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald was
convicted of voluntary manslaughter
and has been In prison since April
1921
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
Jail Woman For
Georgia Battle

MACON. Ga, Sept. S.-Mrs. Alice
Gibbs. 20. whom officers SAP Is suspected
OF being responsible for the gun battle
at Jivalda, Ga. last night in which Aisx
Johnson was shot ana killed by his broth
err Hiram. the latter and his son, John,
also received wounds which it believed
will prove fatal, was lodged in the Bibb
county Jail here late today for safe keep
ing.
The officers say that Mrs. Gibbs admits
that she was permitting Alex Johnson to
visit her. although other members Of the
family protested. Alex was married and
the father of four children.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1922-09-09
SMYRNA EVACUATED
BY GREEK OFFICIALS
Remnants Greek Army Stream
ing Into Town-Turks Will
! Enter In Several DAYS


SMYRNA Sept. 3.--The political and
rnilitay authorities Of Smyrna today be-
gan evacuating the town. Embarkations
are under way from Smyrna, vurle and
.Chesme.
Remnants Of the Greek army have ar
rived IL 1-2 miles from Smyrna, but the
Turks apparently are not closely follow
ing them. Volunteers in Smyrna vainly
are trying to enforce resistance against
the Turks, but 1t Is believed here that
Mustapha Kemal Pasha, the Turkish Ma
tionalist leader, can enter the town in
three days.
The situation here is extremely grave.
Bands Of Greek soldiers, Armenians and
Turks are committing acts of incendiar-
ism, pillage and murder. The allied
fleets have arranged g. plan for concerted
action.