davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

pay being based on his productive
efficiency or other merits.
The danger of the minimum wage.
in truth, is not that the individual
who is worth more than the min
imum wage will be compelled to work
for the minimum and no more. He
can get more when he Is worth 1t. The
danger is that the weakling. whether
from physical disability or from nat
ural inefficiency. may not be able to
get or hold employment at a mini
mum wage that is too high, rs far
as he Is concerned. because he is not
worth It and cannot become worth
It. But, even in such cases, the law
could make provision for such eco
ionic lame ducks rather than allow
them to starve for lack Of employ
ment.
AS for the maximum wage in its
practical aspect, there never would
be any danger that it would be fixed
at too low figure for private
industry by legislators elected to
Office by the votes of the public. On
the other hand, the employer him
self, governed by what he could hire
labor for, by the necessities of his
business and by the law of self
preservation. would not, when he
could not, pay maximum wage Just
because the maximum wage was per-
missible under the law.
To safeguard the nation against
the economic and moral perils of
wages debased below the level that
Is sound and right will be possible
for the sovereign will of the Amer
lean people without shackling the
freedom of either the employee or
the employer In respect of anything
that Is crucial And one way or an
other way there will come such safe
guarding beyond doubt.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
Red Cross Teaching Begins.
Registration for the Autumn Classes
Is Now in Progress.

To THE NEW YoRK HERALD: The
Teaching Center of the New York
county chapter of the Red Cross is reg
istering pupils for it's classes in food Sc
lection. home nursing. first aid and the
Braille transcribing.
These classes are practically free. a
nominal fee OF $3.50 being charged to
cover cost of text books and clerical ex-
penses. A competent dietitian gives the
course In food selection, which covers
In fifteen lessons such subjects as care
for the digestive mechanism, food for
the adult man and woman. food for
baby and growing child. menus. food
plans and dietaries, food for the sick
and convalescent and food costs.
Instruction In home nursing Is given
by trained nurse and covers in fifteen
lessons such subjects as recognition OF
symptoms. giving of medicine and other
remedies, bed making and bathing the
patient, sick diets, care of patients with
communicable diseases, care of the baby
and personal hygiene. A physician
gives instruction in first aid while an
expert in Braille gives instruction in
transcribing books for the blind.
Glasses are held twice a week dur
ing the day or evening at the Teaching
Center headquarters, "a Fifth avenue.
AS soon as ten persons have registered
for course instruction begins.
For further Information or to make
application to enter class address the
Director, Red Cross Teaching Center.
"a Fifth avenue. Telephone Stuyvesant
1886. FREDERICK FARLEY,
Director Teaching Center.
NEW YORK, November 7.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

CAMBRIDGE. Mass. Nov. 7.-Williasn
Warwick Buckland, regius professor OF
civil law at Cambridge University. Eng
land. has been awarded the Ames Prize.
given by the faculty Of the Harvard
Law School at intervals OF four years
20 the author Of "the most meritorious
law book or legal essay written In the
English language and published not less
than one or more than five years before
the award The winning volume was
"A Textbook of Roman Law" published
In 1921.
The Aines Prize consists of a bronze
medal and $500 drawn from the income
of the Janes Barr-Ames Prize Fund
established by Judge Julian w. Mack.
Prof. Buckland was educated at caius
College, Cambridge, where he won the
Chancelors medal for legal studies in
1894. He became barrister of the
Inner Temple, was appointed law lee
turer at Cambridge In 1895 and tutor
In 1908, and was chosen TO the regtus
professorship Of civil law in 1914. He
has written a number of books on
Roman law
He is the second man from Cambridge
University to win the Ames Prize. the
award for 1906 having gon4 to Frederic
since the establishment of the prize have
been Dean John ii. Wigmore OF North
western University Law School. who
won It In 1902; John w Salmond, Solic-
itor-General of New Zealand 1910;
Samuel G. We'll of San Francisco, 1914.
and Prof Ernest F'reund of the Univer-
sfty OF Chicago, 1918. Two of these
men, Dean Wigmore and Mr.. We'll. were
graduates of the Harvard Law School.
Among winners of fellowships In the
Harvard Graduate School OF Arts and
Sciences Is John Nicholas Brown of
Newport r l., the Baby Brown of
years ago and the hero of many adven-
lures as a youngster. Browns child
hood was surrounded with the most
elaborate protection and everything was
done to make his life happy.
AS a small child he saw most OF the
Old World. so the winning of a John
Harvard fellowship for travel and study
means little to him except that 1t will
provide him an opportunity to browse
In libraries and other places of educa-
ttonal renown abroad.
The Addison Brown Prize OF 5000 for
the best essay by a student of the Har-
varl Law School on some designated
subject Of maritime or private interns-
tional law has been won by S. A. Hert-
zog Of South Bend. Ind, who graduated
from the University OF Washington In
1915 and from the Harvard Law School
last June. The subject assigned for the
competition was, when does title to a
prize pass?"
Nineteen scholarships and fellowships
have been awarded to men In the Har-
ward Graduate School Of Arts and
Sciences. The Harris fellowship goes to l..
F. Ffeser of Columbus, Ohio; the Elkan
Naumburg fellowship In music to v. G..
Thompson OF Kansas City; the George
H. Emerson scholarship to c. s. Dewey
of Whittier, Cal the Shattuck scholar
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

Here bides bitter. brooding loneliness
1t Is as though tho street had lost its
soul.
The crowds still surge. the great
trucks rush and roll
over gray stones grown weary with the
stress
or traffic seothing like a restless sea,
And now beneath the din and roar one
hears
Not laughter but sound akin to tears.
As though some one were sobbing cease
lessly.
had been glad that you were here no
more;
You were too perfect to have fingered
long
Mid 80 much inperfection. yet to-
day,
Crossing this street where we both
walked 81 yore.
7 heard a sigh, and not your old glad
song.
And wished that YOU had never
gone away.
ELISABETH scoLLARp.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
Prehistoric Ambidexterity.
Our Remote Ancestors Used Both
Hands with Equal Facility.

From the Journal Of the Americdr Medical
association.
The scientist Sarafn examined some
dime ago number OF implements from
the oldest and the most recent periods
Of the stone age. among others more
particularly tho so-cailed Moustierian
scrapers. sharp edged flint Instruments,
which we're used by the prehistoric in
habitants of the region Of Moustier.
France.
These scrspers still show plainly the
marks Of usage. AS II can be clearly
distinguished which portions Of the edges
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
Ont Of Harness.


From the Montreal Gasete.
Here. lying In the grass,
Sweetly the moments pass.
About the clover bloom
The stillicidic boom
or countless bees is heard,
While. overhead, a bird.
Among the maple leaves.
4 happy music weaves
or tinkling notes. like bells
cor faery set aswing
In mooniit dells
or spring.
The sky. serenely blue.
Shows but a cloud or two
or white,
As though the sea OF light
Would bear a little trace
or foam upon its face.
Some faint and fading ghost
or storm from some far coast
Where once, In darker guise,
Through livid skies
IL swept among its kind.
On driven by the wind
But now. behold. how calm,
AS, drifting high.
II drinks OF balm,
As /.
For !, within this sea
or green immensity.
Seem also but a cloud
Adrlft beyond the crowd.
And so. where robins call.
And grasses throng
With hum OF song,
Forgetting one and all
The tempests known to men
l grow serene again;
And yet within me feel
What Peace can never heal
The urge to thunderous roads
And my full share of loads
Therein.
one with the strife and DIM
SO take my ease awhile
And drink of strength. and smile.
And feel my pulses burn
To think when ! return
New ardor shall be mine
TO face tho lifted spear.
And ilfo he then divine
As now and here.
Z. q. BLArpBps,
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

city would be matter of deep con-
Germ to the outside world.
The situation Is one of grave peril.
There remains, though. to be- seen
how much of bluff there is in this in
sistence of KEMAL. He may think 1t
advisable to await the decision of a
peace conference rather than face a
united Europe. Europe in accord
against him supplies new expert
ence for the Turk.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

President Wilson did not sign the
volstead act. He vetoed the bill be-
cause, as he said in his message TO
the House of Representatives. Octo-
Der %. 1919, II cannot approve that
part Of this legislation with reference
to wartime prohibition" The bill was
enacted into law over President Will
sons veto.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
Autumn Leaves.

Across the aging breast OF autumn hill
The swarms of leaves that fiutter by
with still
Gay feet then rest from their Wild
flying
Within a quiet spot where grasses nod,
Are little flaming messengers from God
That cry. oh. what is lovelier than
dying,
GLADYS BRYANT.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

as strongly and as readily in acts
that it cannot indorse quite as it
would have opposed Governor MILLER
in acts it could not indorse had he
been reelected
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

New York city underwent It's an
nual scare based on predictions of vio-
lence at the polls. and as usual cleo
ton day passed without disorder.
Perhaps. however, the expectation Of
brawls is not without good effect; a
city complacently looking forward to
uninterrupted peace might lapse into
a state Of unpreparedness that would
invite riots.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
President Wilson and the yoIstcad
Act.

TO THE NEW York HERALD: To settle
an argument please answer the follow
ing question:
WAS the volstcad act signed by Pres
ident Wilson, E. NC.
NEW York, November I.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

Weather conditions are reported AT
skies and sevens all over the country.
What we need is a Society for Coordi-
nation OF tho Weather with a secre-
tary TO launch a Good Weather Week.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

Who will deny the far reaching
power OF the cinema when a motion
picture manufacturer from California
is able to lease the former home Of
the late Austrian Emperor at Ischl?
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

Highest temperature. 5s. at IL 40 p. NJ.
Lowest temperature, IS, at 5 p. NJ.
Average temperature, So.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
D ally Calendar
THE WEATHER.

For Eastern New York--Partly cloudy
to-day. tomorrow fair; moderate tenn.
perature moderate southwest winds.
For New Jersey-Generally fail
weather and moderate temperature to4
day and tomorrow gentle to moderate
winds.
For Northern New England-Cloudy
and unsettled to-day tomorrow cloudyt
moderate temperature: moderate south
and southwest winds.
For Southern New England-PartiJ
cloudy to-day; tomorrow fair; moders
ate temperature; gentle to moderate
winds
For Western New York--Fair to-day
and tomorrow: somewhat lower ten4
perature; gentle to moderate winds
WASHINGTON, Nov. Pressure vas
low tonight over the region of ths
Great Lakes and on the north Facifii
coast and relatively high off the Atlantic
coast and high and rising over the
Northern Plain States. The lowest
barometer readings were 976 inches az
White River, Ontario. and at Norths
head, Washington. and the highest reads
ings were 30.1s inches at East Port.
Maine. and 3040 inches at Rapid City,
South Dakota.
There have been local rains within
the last twenty-four hours along the
West Gulf coast and in the East Gulf
and Atlantic States and along thu
northern border from Michigan west-
ward to the Dakotas. General rains
nave also been reported from the Pacif'1
States except Southern California. TeIus
peratures continued above normal every
where east OF the Mississippi River and
below normal over the Rocky Moun<
tains and plateau regions. and tha
Pacific States.
The outlook is for generally fair
weather with moderate temperature to-
Il orrow and Thursday in all sections
east of the Mississippi River
Cbeervations at United States Weather F,N
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
PUBLIC LECTURES TONIGHT

MANHATTAN AND THE BRoNx.
Trend of the Times" Arthur =. Rees,
Cooper Union. Eighth street and Fourth
avenue.
plays Of the Hour" Mise Ada Sterling,
Public School "a. Forty-seoond street. east ot
Third avenue
Book Of the Hour" Prof Carter Troop,
y. Y. y. L., Woodstock Branch. I5e East
i6oh street. The Bronx.
THE Body perfect--Key 10 Health and
Happiness Miss Doris Doscher. Washing
ton Irving High School. irving place and
sixteenth street. continuous course in
BODY Building
"pulserla., ;;Iusc:slsvis, and the Near
East 1fith street. near Lexington avenue.
stereopticon views.
Songs OF the Moment Miss juno Mullir,
Public School 157. st. Nicholas avenue, at
f2Tth street. Vocal selections.
Robert Koch--solving tho Mystery OF Dis-
ease" Israel weinstein. SC. D.. American
Museum OF Natural History. West seventy
seventh street and Central Park West. Stere-
opticon Views.
''The Tanning of the Shrew." Miss Mora
Morgan, Central Jewish Institute, Il" East
Eighty-fifth street. Dramatic teachings.
mozart and Beethoven Mss Marie Jose
phine Wicthan, Townsend Harris Hall, c. G.
N. y. Amsterdam avenue, West i3sth aud
Iseth street. Illustrated at the piano.
Some Native Composers and Poets" Miss
Sally IIamln, Public School 80. i96th street
aud Bainbridre avenue. The Bronx. Recta-
tions and plano selections.
"Joan OF Arc" Dr. Harry Webb Farrlng-
ton, At Public School ~, Randolph street nnd
st. Lawrence avenue.
Russian Folk and Peasant Songs Nd
ward Brornbers. Public School -, Freeman
and Chisholm streets, The Bronx Vocal so-
Sections.
BRooKLYN. QUEENS AND RICHMOND.
''F'reedom OF the Land" Father Daniel c.
Cunnon, Public School ;. Bridge and Tillary
streete. Stereopticon views
American Life IN the Philippines" Mrs.
Frances ~. Houghton Public School isI,
schenectady avenue, Eastern Parkway and
Lincoln place. Stereopticon Views.
'Moiiere." Jonas Jippr1snn. Public School
III. Ridgewood. Nichols and Lincoln avenue.
-
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

THr NEW YORK HERALD was founded by
James Gordon Bennett in 1885. IT remained
the sole property of Its founder until his
death. In 1872, when his son. also James
Gordon Bennett succeeded to the ownership
of the paper. which remained In his hands
until his death, in 1918. THE HERALD be-
came the property OF Frank A. Munsey, It's
present owner. in 1920.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled
10 the USE for republication OF all news dis
patches credited 70 II or not otherwise
credited In this paper. and also the locsl
news published herein.
All rights Of republication Of special dis.
patches herein ere also reserved.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
MAIL SUBSCRIPTION RATES.

payable 70 The Sun-Herald.
Branch offices for receipt of advertisements
and sale of papers:
PRINCIPAL UPTowN OFTIcE-BEoApwAr AT
37rH ST. Entrance 1867 Broadway. Tele-
phone Titz Roy 1900. Open until IL midnight.
HsMEM OFFICE -205 WEST 1251H ST.. rEAR
SEyENTH AVE. TEL. 794 Norningside. Open
until IL midnight.
WASHINGTON HEIGHTS OrFIcB-os5 WEST
lslsr 81. Tel 90es Wadsworth. Open until
10 p. NJ.
SIXTEENTH ST. oFFrcB-CoRNER 10TH ST. AND
SEVENTH AVE. Tel. Chelsea 1000. Open all
day and night.
BROOKLYN OFFIcE-24 COURT ST.. Tel. Tri-
angle 7160. Open until 10 p NJ
BKoNx OFr1cu-51S WILLIS AVE. AT 14srH
ST. Tel. 1866 Melrose. Open until 10 p. III.
Principal American and Foreign Bureaus.
WASEINGTON-The Munsey Building.
CHlCAGO-2oS South La Sale st.
LONDON-40-43 Fleet st.
PARIS-49 Avenue dc lOpera. SS Rue du
Louvre.
Observation-Disclosures 81 CIof Links).
ROME-58 Via Gregoriana.
DUBLIN-27 Westmoreland st.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
LOCAL WEATHER RECORDS

The temperature in this city yesterday, az
ecorded by the official Thermometer ID
hown in the annexed table.
The New York herald., 1922-11-08
Rainfall

Observations at United States Weather B,H
reau stations, taken at s p. NJ. yesterday
seventy-fifth meridian time;
tira al
The New York herald., 1922-11-08

WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 8. 1922.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
WAR SURPLUS AT AUCTION
United Press Leased Wire

WASHINGTON, Jan. rs. - APP
proximately 23,OOO,OOO worth o. sur
plus war materials will be disposed
of by auction from the various DIS
trihuting centers throughout the
country during the month of Febru-
airy, it was announced today by the
war department.
The material to 6e offered includes
clothing, equippage, textiles, motors
and vehicles, leather, harness, gener-
al supplies, machinery and engineer
ing material.
The auctions include: Fort Mason,
California, February 10; Camp Kear-
ney, February 20; Camp Funston,
Kansas, February %; and Fort Sam
Houston, Texas, February %.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
WAR VETERANS WELL
RECOGNIZED IN
ONE PLACE
Soldiers Welfare Board of State
Is Consistent In
This Method
United Press Leased Wire

SACRAMENTO, Jan. 26.-There is
one department in the state govern
mert where service records and not
civil service records count.
The office personnel of the Veter-
ans Welfare Board is composed en-
tirely of veterans of the World War.
These veterans are administering
California's soldier bonus bills passed
by the last legislature. The bills
provide that ex-service men shall be
employed in this work wherever prac-
ticable.
Robert F. Smith, secretary of the
board, has formed his staff entirely
of veterans in accordance with these
acts.
Three women are employed by the
board, but they also served during
the World War.
This is the only department of the
state government which does not re-
quire civil service examinations for
employees.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
CAMPAIGN TO REVIVE
THE MERCHANT
MARINE

WASHINGTON, Jan. 26. - Presi-
dent Harding today definitely began
his campaign to revive the American
merchant marine from it's postwar
slump and to establish it on perma-
nent basis.
A subsidy plan, designed to make
private shipping ventures profitable
with the aid of the federal treasury
when needed-was laid befor the Pres
ident by Chairman Lasker and Com
missioner Lissner of the shipping
board, who drafted the plan at the
White House direction.
President Harding is expected to
approve it substantially as submitted
an will transmit it to Congress with
and appeal for approval shortly.
The subsidy plan is fundamentally
designed to enable American shipp
ing men to compete successfully with
British enterprise. 1t is also design
ed to pull the government out of the
shipping business by guaranteeing
reasonable profits to private marine
enterprise out of government funds.
No subsidy advantages go to govern
ment ships.
The bulk of the direct subsidies
granted would come from diverted
customs receipts taken in on goods
carried IL American bottoms. Where
this plan fails to yield a reasonable
profit, indirect subsidies and funds
from the treasury are provided for.
The plan also limits the profits OF
private ship operators-probably to
six per cent.
Indirect methods of subsidy which
probably will be suggested are pro-
visions requiring the fifty percent OF
the immigrants be carried IN Ameri-
can ships and provision for making
part of the merchant marine div
sion of the naval reserve SO that
wages and other costs would come
from naval funds.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
SOME CAR
United Press Leased Wire

ohiteu l'reSs Leased Wire
ATLANTIC CITY Jan. 26--Now that
the New York Automobile show has
brought forth cars equipped with
electric cigar lighters, manicure sets
and private bars, the progressive
photographers of Atlantic City have
evolved a "photo-car," consisting of
a special body in the form of a giant
graflex camera attached to chassis
of an ordinary automobile. The body
combines both camera and dark room,
so that the photographer may climb
a ladder, snap picture and develop
the negative, which is the latest wrin-
kle in modern news photography and
guarantees speedy service which
would otherwise be impossible.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
FiNANCIER DIES
United Press Leased Wire

NEW YORK, Jan. ga. Barton
Hepburn, New York financier and
chairman of the board of the Chase
National bank, died today.
Hepburn's death followed injuries
sustained when he was hit by a pass
enger bus on Fifth avenue a few
days ago.
Hepburn was rs. In addition to his
connection with the Chase bank he
was a director in Sears Roebuck, the
Studebaker Corporation, Columbia
Trust, New York Life Insurance
Company and several other corpor-
ations.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
AMBER DISCOVERY
United Press Leased Wire

u VANCOUVER, Jan. 26.-What avs
considered worthless dross in the
mines of the Coalmont collieries at
Nicola, B. c., has been discovered to
be pure amber, according to a dispatch
from that part of the country. The
deposit is said to be the first amber
deposit ever found on the North Amer
lean continent. The discovery is cred
tied to R. S. Oliver, a field chemist.
Large quantities of the amber are
said to be in sight.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
MUSCLE SHOALS CONTRACT
United Press Leased Wire

WASHINGTON, Jan. 26.-The con-
tract between the war department
and Henry Ford for the Muscle
Shoals nitrate project was completed
today and sent to Detroit for the au-
tomobie manufacturers signature.
AS soon as it is signed and return
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
RARE PLOT
United Press Leased Wire

COLUMBIA, Mo-, Jan. 26.--A copy
of a recent edition of "Divine Com
edy," one Of Dante's most famous
works, has been given to the Uniyers-
ity of Missouri by Americans of ltai-
ian descent. The book, which is valued
at more than $500, is one of the edl-
tion of $50 copies. The Identical
pages of the original the reproduced
through Photographic plates of each
page.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
DEMOCRATIC KEYNOTE
United Press Leased! Wire

II United Frcss LeasedI Wire
/. - .sse-seep :,
/. DAYTON, o., Jan. 26.-4Hhe keynote,
of new political campaign will be
sounded here tonight when James M.
Cox, democratic candidate in the pres
idential election, breaks his silence of
a year.
3. Cox will discuss national and inter
national issues before hundreds of
Democrats at belated jackson day
celebration here tonight.
This speech will be his first public
expression since November, 1920.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26

Geraldine Far
rar refuses to
sign a contract
with the Metro
politan Opera for
next s e q S o n
after Is years
with that organ
ization. IT Q r
resignation is at
tributed to a de-
sire to go on a
c on C e r t tour
that will take
her away from
New York for a
while. M ari e
J Q r / t z a, vi
ennese songbird,
will s uc c e e d
her. This is Far.
, rar's m o s t re.
cent photo and
shows her with
her favorite pet.
"Snifles. - {
Imperial Valley press., 1922-01-26
MEDICAL DISCOVERY
JUST ANNOUNCED
United Press Leased Wire

PITTSBURG, Pa, Jan. 26. = Or
ganization of the Bethlehem Labora-
tories Inc, for manufacture of hy-
clorite "a secret antiseptic born of the
world war, began today.
Hyclorite is said to possess antisep-
tic powers 100 times greater than 10
dine and to be poisonous.
Prominent steel men are organizing
the company.
ed, Secretary of War Weeks will
send it to Congress.