davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen., 1922-07-06
BY EDWARD W. PickARp

TOUR HUNDRED THOUSAND ran
l. way shop workers were called out
on strike, effective Saturday morning.
and the order included also all Pull
man shopmen In the country. An equal
number Of maintenance Of way en-
pIoyees was expected to join In the
walkout. though as their strike vote
had not been completely canvassed, II
was said their action might be delayed
q few days.
The strike was set on the day when
the rail workers were to undergo cut
of s134,O00. 200 In wages, and when the
S400,0O0,0O0 freight rate reduction
went into effect. Il. NJ. Jewell. head
Of the shop crafts. had told the rail-
way executives the strike would be
sanctioned unless they agreed TO lg-
more the federal labor boards wage
reduction order, to restore certain
working rules which the board had
eliminated and 10 abolish the farming
out" system adopted by some of the
railroads The railway managements
would not yield. and the strike deci-
sion was promptly sanctioned by the
following six international union pres
ldents, constituting the mechanical
section Of the railway employees de-
partment: william II. Johnston, In
ternational Association of Machinlsts :;
J. w. Kline, International Brotherhood
Of Blacksmiths. Drop Forgers and
Helpers of America: J. A. Franklin
International Brotherhood of Boiler
makers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers
Of America J. ]. Hynes. Amalgamated
Sheet Metal Workers international al
lance; James r. NoOnan, Information
al Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.
and Martin F. Ryan Brotherhood Of
Railway Car Men of America.
Railway managers were confident
that the strike would not greatly
handicap transportation operations, AT
least for some time. They had antiei.
pated II by making such provisions as
were possible, and besides. as has been
noted before. the train service men
and dispatchers are not involved in
the present controversy. and will con-
tinue at work.
There was some-l=F that Ben
Hooper. chairman of the labor board,
could stave of the strike by persuad-
ing certain roads to cancel their con-
tracts for shop work, but II was con-
sidered rather unlikely that this would
satisfy the unions. Furthermore. bit
ter internal strife in the labor board
developed. The majority members.
comprising the group representing the
public and the railways, issued a state
meni that labor members, in their dis
senting opinions, were "sowing some
of the seeds that have terminated an6
blossomed into Industrial anarchy in
Russia" that they had advised the
employees 10 strike against the decl-
The citizen., 1922-07-06

tive measures were ignored by popu
lace and officials alike. Stormy scenes
took place In the reichstag In Beriln.
the nationalists being denounced as
murdercrs In the German section ~
Upper Silesia alone was there any
actual monarchlst uprising. Govern
ment troops and nationalists fought In
several towns, and the affair then de
veloped into a pogrom, many Jews
being robbed and killed.
Rathenau was considered one ~
the ablest ministers In Europe and
was doing his best To restore relations
between Germany and the allied na.
tions. In France his murder was re-
gurded as prbbably ending any policy
of Cancellation In settling the reparn.
tions problem.
The citizen., 1922-07-06
Suitable Courses to Meet All Needs
Special Attention Given Teacher Training and Community Sevc
COURSES OFFERED in THE SCHOOLS OF BEREA COLLEGE

LOCATION Berea College is located in the
beautiful little town of Berea KY, on the
dividing ridge between the Mountains and
the Blue Grass The situation is admirably
adapted for summer study.
The spacious grounds, cool shades, pleasant
walks, and scenic drives are ideal for recre-
alton and pleasure. A trip to Anglin Falls,
Brush Creek Caves Boonesboro Fort and
Uncle Toms Cabin" will never be forgot
ten. The large library, comfortable class
rooms and interesting instructors promote
good scholarship.
All courses are standard, leading to secondary
diplomas or College degrees.
The Normal courses are on level with State
Normal School requirements and lead to
State Certificates.
The citizen., 1922-07-06
ID RESIDENT HARDING finally has
taken personal action In the mat.

RESIDENT HARDING finally has
l taken personal action In the mat
ter of the coal strike. The admins
tration, through a high government
official. stated it's position thus: Goal
is going to be mined In sufficient guam
tity to prevent any fuel famine next
winter" and II was added that II
peaceful measures to end the strike
failed. more drastic action would be
taken. Next, Mr.. Harding invited the
representatives Of the miners and op-
orators to conference In the White
House Saturday for the purpose Of de-
ylsing methods upon which negotia-
items for the settlement Of the coal
strike can be Initiated II was un-
derstood that attendance at the meet
ing did not bind either the operators
or the miners to accept any conditions
that might be laid down. The belief
in Washington was that IL the Presi-
dent failed TO persuade the employers
and workers to get together volun-
tarily, he might determine on the ap-
pointment of an arbitration commits
sion and call on both sides to abide by
its decision.
Officials of the miners union have
realized that public sympathy Is lost
10 them by such occurrences as the
shocking massacre of non-union men
in Williamson county, Illinois, and not
only disown all responsibility for acts
or violence, but call on the strikers
to maintain the peace for their own
sakes. Many of the residents and
some of the public officials Of the
southern Illinois region where the out
RACES took place seem to be in sym
pathy with the murderous miners. and
there is little prospect that the men
who slaughtered the strike-breakers
will be arrested and prosecuted
Wounded survivors of the massacre in
the hospital at Herrin were carefully
guBr .ed. for threats had been made
nat they would not be permitted to
leave the town alive, lest they testify
against the murderers. The mayor
however, guaranteed their safety.
The citizen., 1922-07-06

~ ERMAN nationallsts who had
~ been planning great denonstra.
tlcns for last week In favor Of
restoration of the monarchy, decidedly
over>hot their mark by the assassina,
tlon Of Dr. Walter Rathenhu. the min
lister Of foreign affairs and one Of the
country's wealthiest Industrial mag
mates The socialists and other groups
were So aroused by the murder that
drastic steps were taken which effec-
tualy stopped the proposed uprisings.
Chancellor Wirth and the cabinet I'M
posed restrictions that approached
martial law, state OF emergency"
being declared. The monarchists.
however. did not remain silent and
their societies joyfully celebrated the
death Of Rathenau In Bavaria. where
they are especiallv strong. the restric-
The citizen., 1922-07-06

They insisted that the first thing TO be
discussed and established must be the
credits 20 be accorded Russia by the
other nations. and to every other
proposition Litvinoff merely replied !:
1--WE want credits or goods have you
got any - Outside the conference hall
he said cash was not necessary but
Russia was anxious TO buy abroad and
must have credits from either foreign
governments or foreign companies.
After this was settled. said he, the
conference could take M the question
Of private property and debts and the
status of Russian bonds. The experts
equally firm in opposition and finalt
Litvinoff consented to submit Ia th'
eubcommission on debts the details Of
Russks budget covering extraordinary
receipts apd expenditures 50 that the
other powers may make careful
study OF Russia's financial prospects.
The subcomnission then practically
agreed upon cancellation Of the Rus
sian war debts and moratorium on
pre-war debts and interest. The
financial Information thus dragged
from the Russians has hitherto been
kept scrupulously secret by them.
Lltvinoff told American CORE
spondents that the soviet government
had issued decree recognizing
post-revolutlon rights TO private
property Of all kinds except land. The
allied and neutral delegates said that
II this decree were genuine, II was the
most important move the Russians had
made since the adoption of their new
economic policy.
The citizen., 1922-07-06

finance committee, and second In rank
on. the foreign relations committee.
His defeat In another blow to the "old
guard" Wisconsin Democrats followed
the lead of those In Minnesota by se-
lrciiug n woman for the senate. She
Is Mrs Hen G. Hooper Of Oshkosh.
seset by stsrilnes.
ST. raurs. In London, Is beset ny
hor,lcs of siarlings, many thousands
strong who have taken possession of
the outside 81 the cathedral, and re-
fuse 10 he dislodged They make a
great hubbub in the morning. when
they are discussing their plans for
the day: then for several hours they
disappear. hut at night they return,
and their shrill chatter may be heard
long after dBrknss has set In. Star
Ilngs have before now invaded King
way and the Savoy. hut the onslaught
on 81. Panls may safely be termed the
greatest thing ~ the kind known In
London Christian Science Monitor.
The citizen., 1922-07-06
Second Term Opens July 21, 1922

COLLEGE-Botany Chemistry, Education, Eng.
lish, French, Mathematics, Psychology, Ag-
riculture Public Speaking.
NORMAL SCHOOL-Education, Psychology,
Mathematics, Science, English Drawing,
Play and Games Recreation, Weaving,
Cooking and Nutrition, History Rural Soci.
ology.
ACADEMY-History, Algebra, Geometry, Phys
les, English, Latin.
VOCATIONAL SCHOOL-Co Commerce, Home
Science, Agriculture, Stenography, Type.
writing, Weaving.
FOUNDATION SCHOOL-For making up de-
hciencies necessary for entrance in Sec
ondary school,
The citizen., 1922-07-06
news REVIEW Of
CURRENT EVENTS
Strike Of 400, 900 Railway Shop
men Sanctioned, and Pull.
man Workers Included.
LABOR BOARD TAKES ACTION

Coal Miners Representatives and op-
orators Called Into Conference by
President Hardino-Germany
Upset by Murder Of Rath-
enau-Fierce Battle 10
Fought in Dublin.
The citizen., 1922-07-06
DREsIDENT HARDING's statement

1 to congress last December sug.
gesting regulating Of labor unions was
severely criticized by the special pol
Icy committee OF the American Federa
tion Of Labor In its report to the Gin
cinnati convention. "It would seem"
the report says. that the propaganda
for Industrial feudalism supported by
political bureaucracy has found it,
way into the White House. II Is most
rcrrettnhle To note the utternnces of
the President of the United States
wherein he disapproyes ~ labor's re-
luctant but necessary resort TO the
right to strike against Industrial or-
preston"
The citizen., 1922-07-06

4 VISH FREE STATE forces. with
1 the nid of English guns and advice
fought herccly with the republican ir.
regulars in the very heart of Dublin
last week, and NJ this writing the
issue ~ the battle Is undecided. The
republicans held possession ~ the
-Four Courts building and also of
several hotels in the vicinity. The
Free Staters surrounded the -Four
Courts and attacked with rifle and
artillery nre and bomh-throwers. and
by Friday the casualties were some
where near one hundred The attack
ers were hampefcd by their desire not
10 injure the handsome building and
to spare the invaluable records II con
talns. Eamon de Valera In an inter.
view characterized the irregulArs n
"the brHvsst of the brave in our nn
ton" In other parts ~ Ireland the
Insurgents were active and the pro
visional government issued three mani.
festoes explaining why Il was com
PEELED "a act against them.
The citizen., 1922-07-06

N IsAFFECTED Republicans Of
- North Dakota. In combination
with the Nonpartisan league, deieateo
Senator Porter J. McCumber for re
nomination. naming In his stead Lynn
J. Frazier. former governor who was
recalled. McCumber has been In the
senate y years. chairinan.- OF the
The citizen., 1922-07-06

A CQUTTTAL Of Governor Small ~
ing to defraud the state was no sur
prise to those who had watched the
progress Of the trial and observed the
attitude Of the jury. The latter held
that the prosecution failed to trace to
the governor any Of the misappropri-
ated funds. A sad sequel was the
sudden death OF the governors wife.
who suffered stroke Of apoplexy dur.
ing the impromptu celebration at their
home in kankakee. sympathy for Mr..
Small in his bereavement was general
and genuine, but unfortunately lot
OF ghouls tried Ia make political cap
ital out Of his great loss.
EXICO got on The front page
lNl again because bunch of bandits
In that benighted country captured A.
Bruce Bieluski, former chief Of the
bureau of Investigation for the De
partment of Justice, and held him for
5000 ransom. Finally he made his
escape, III, badly beaten up and half
starved. Then came the story that
forty Americans connected with oil
companies In the Tampico region were
held captive by bandits. THIS report
was denied by President Obregon him.
self after investigation Our State
department. however, was Informed
that the bandits had released the forty
and then had seized So employees Of
a Dutch-British oil company. including
six Americans.
G OvIET RUSSIA'S representative
- headed by the willy Litvinoff. en-
tered the conference at The Hague
laSt ,a-Ga.k and 1t Grst aSsiiIncL
The citizen., 1922-07-06

I Attest sdvi".s FROM China arr
IL not encouraging Gen. Chen
Chung. Ming. who drove sun Yat Sen
from Canton. was said to have been
assasslnnted while at meeting of his
military leaders. Doctor Sun himself
who apparently Is again free. is plan
ming to retnke Canton as soon as his
troops arrive from the north and tc
re-establlsh his regime there. The
leaders In the PekiLg government are
In favor Of establishing the Omitted
States ~ China"
The citizen., 1922-07-06

sion or the board" and nad advanced
''incendiary arguments to the railroad
employees In favor of striking against
a decision Of the board"
The board called the shop crafts in
ternational officers and the railway ex-
ecutives to appear before II for an in
Quiry.
The citizen., 1922-07-06

G OvIET RUsSIA'S representatives.
- headed by the willy Lltvinofr. en-
tered the conference at The Hague
last week and at first assumed a
defiant and uncompromising- attitude
The citizen., 1922-07-06
SUMMER SCHOOL RxPKNsES

Write for accommodations other information to
MARSHALL E. VAUGHN
SecretaryEBereaCo College
OOl Berea Kentucky
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
DURANT

In spaces 2, and will been the new
"Durant." that was created in the space of
nine months Mr. Durant the who put the
General Motor Products where they today, and
now he has come out with this new little car, which
the public has accepted with open arms.
Only few minutes inspection of the different
models convinces of the wonderful value that
these carry with them. The Maryland Motors
Inc, of Baltimore will have charge of this exhibit
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
VELIE

The new model Velie will be exhibited by the
Seitz Auto Company, of Baltimore. This is new
Ve1ie in much the motor is concerned, and.
great deal Of interest has been aroused among Au-
tomobie engineers over this motor.
An entirely method of oiling the valves has
been devised which the manufacturer claims is
revolution in the design of Automobile engines
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
Of" AUTOLINE OIL
Fer Ford Cars "For Your Motors Sake

Fer Ford Cars For Your Motors Sake
VIM. c. Robinson & Son Co., of Baltimore, will
have very interesting exhibit o. oils in charge of
Mr.. Emmett Ewc and will introduce to the public
at this time the ''F'' Autolinc Oil.
After years of research, firm which has been
in the OF! business for 90 years announce new
lubricatng Gil that positively ends jerky starting
and stopping-commonly called ''chatter'-by pre-
venting glazing of transmission brake band Innings
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
SEWARD & WOOLFORD

This well-known tire will have special display
of SnuGbers exhibition, factory representative
will be present who will go into ihe details of this
SnubbcI ara explain how they benefit an automo-
bile
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
PAIGE

Y. A. Wiley Motor Co.. of Philadelphia, will ex-
hibit Paige speedster.
The Paige, we all know, advertses as The
"Most Beautiful Car in America" and will have
to agree with the manufacturer of this car, it is
perfect beauty
special type Continental Motor powers this
and it is guaranteed develop 70 miles per
hour better.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
KISSEL

These will be exhibited by the Cochrane
Sales Company, of Baltimore.
Kissel is classed as one of the best and will be
shown at the coming Show.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
APPERSON

The Apperson Motor Company, of Baltimore,
will have on exhibition two Apperson "8'
This will be conner in this territory, but
a reputation we'll worth having is behind this car
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
MAXWELL

new model Maxwell will be shown by S. H.
Mills & Co., Cambridge.
A great many changes having been made in this
model, we would say that the Maxwell is new car.
The daily banner. (Cambridge, Md.) 1897-2008, 1922-03-11
ESSEX

The new Essex coach, which is new member
of the Essex family, will be exhibited by the Phil
lips Hardware Co., of Cambridge. A departure
from the conventional Sedan is to be found in
this car. And in its simplicity of design combined
with all modern conveniences, is to be found car
that is well worth considering
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-01-19
SLAYER SENT TO ASYLUM
Jury Says Randolph street Man Il
Insane

Judge Quigley today committed Sal.
vatore Lopresti, thirty -four, OF lO06
Hospital for the Criminal Insane at
Fairyiew. Pa. after a jury had deter
mined he is now insane:
Lopresti is under indictment for
killing Santo yConiglio October 3. The
two men were friends and maintained
a home together. Lopresti became sub
iect to delusions and believed his
friend was giving him drugs; lie
stabbed Coniglio to death and then
surrendered to police.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-01-19
DR.. W. W. KEEN IS IS TODAY
Famous Surgeon Observes AnnIver.
sary by Full Days Work

DR.. w. w. Keen, one of the fore
most surgeons of the world, is eighty
five years old today and will observe
his birthday by working. Following the
habits observed all his life. DR.. Keen
was up early this morning at his home,
1I20 Chestnut street.
Asked what program he had mapped
out for the day he said:
well, I'll be, at my desk most Of
the day looking over my correspond
ence and other matters. Hard work ia
good thing to keep you young"
The doctor said he doesn't have time
to keep account of the passing years.
DIR. Keen was recently honored with
election as a foreign associate of the
French Academy of Medicine. Similar
honors have been bestowed upon him
in the past by the Royal College of Sur
geons of England, the Royal College
of Surgeons Of Edinburgh, the Italian
Surgical Society, and by the societies
of surgeons in France, Belgium and
Germany.
DIR. Keen was born and educated in
Philadelphia. He served as a military
surgeon during the Civil War and in
1866 began practice in his native city.
He became noted as an instructor and
lecturer in surgery and his books and
writings have become recognized as
standards by the members Of the pro
fession the world over.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-01-19
Mira Bean TO Discuss Plays

Mrs. George p. Bean will give the
third of n series of talks on current
events and the newer books and plays
tonight at S:15 o'clock at the Emer-
gency Aid, 221 South Eighteenth street.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-01-19
DIOCESE DONATES
CLUB FOR Town
EpiscopaIians Remove Creed
Restrictions for MorrisvilIe
Community House
BUILDING TO COST $4,000

The Episcopal Diocese Of Pennsyl-
vanla' will give the little town of Norris
vile. across the river from Trenton. a
community house for the use Of all the
inhabitants regardless Of race or creed.
It was announced today.
The town, which has about 1000 in
habitants,, mostly getting their liveli-
hood from the Pennsylvania Railroad
carshops there, has been agitating for
some sort Of public meeting place for
a long time. Not long ago the Rev. s..
NJ. Holden, rectoI Of the Church of the
Incarnation. said he would take the
matter up with the Protestant Episcopal
Diocese.
The diocese sent committee headed
by DR.. William Lee Jefferys and Clin-
ton Rogers Woodruff, 10 look over the
situation. This committee learned that
the Burgess of the town had con
tributed a plot of land in the central
section for the project. They favored
the idea of going ahead and the build
ing will be started Immediately. It is
estimated that it will cost about
S25, 900.
The Community House will be gov
erned by a board Of twelve members.
The ex -officio head will be Bishop
Rhinelander, head of the diocese, and
the chairman will be the Rev. Holden
Five of the members will be communi-
cants of the Episcopal Church and five
will represent the principal community
interests Of the town.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-01-19
THEATRICAL OFFER FOR
MISS PEGGY THAYER
Leader Of Marriage Tax" Chorus
Sought by Dillingham;. ls Report

sought by Dillingham;, Is Report
Miss Peggy Thayer, one Of the most
socially prominent young women of this
city, who led a chorus in THE Mar
riage Tax" has been given theatrical
offer by Charles Dillingham;, It is re
ported.
1t has been said for some time that
Mr.. Dillingham; has been interested in
Miss Thayer's ability, and 1t Is saiu
that he sent Jack Potter, a representa-
tive, here TO see Miss Thayer's work
Tuesday night.
Miss Thayer led chorus. "Girls
From Qhakertown," in 1.-THE Marriage
Tax given by society leaders in the
Academy of Music Tuesday night.
Miss Thayer is daughter of Mrs
John B. Thayer. of Haverford. She 1,
skilled rs tennis star, a swimmer
Eorsewoman and trained nurse.
Mr.. Potter Is we'll known in Phila
Ildelphia. He and Miss Thayer were co
stars in ''The Talk Of Che Town" las,
year, n movie specially production giver
for charity by the smart set.