davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
sadors of long experience. instead OF
by mere parliamentary leaders.
Expected Of Mo.cow.


"rt is fairly certain that France
will confine her role at Genoa to one
OF a mere observer, unless, in order
to give the new Cabinet greater pres
tige than Lenine's reply afforded M.
BRAND, Moscow agrees formally to
three things. as follows:
"FIRST-To recognize definitely
the debts of the old Czarist regime.
"SECOND-To take steps imme-
diately to institute a proper system
OF law and order.
"THIRD-To give guarantees, such
as a reduction in the strength of the
Bolshevist army and the decreasing
of privileges which are now accorded
only to the Bolsheviki. that private
property in Russia is to be respected
henceforth.
"Then only will France consent to
negotiate with Lenine, and then only
on the basis that the Soviet be not
recognized as a de jure government
until a certain period Of time has
elapsed after the Genoa conference,
~ which they may prove their good
faith and intention to abandon de-
atructive propaganda and embark on
g new constructive policy"
Briand's Friends Disp1eased. =
What is particularly annoying to
fba Doi,oara f,,Ilowarc ;c tba fact that
even after NJ. Brands resignation the
Preparations Committee was able to
grant moratorium of temporary
character to Germany conditioned on
certain payments in gold every ten
days and the filing of project for
budgetary reform. The French be-
lieve that this question should have
been left to the Reparation Commits
sion, which has already expressed Of
ficially an opinion that Germany is
able to pay in full. @
To be sure, M. Brand declared in
the Chamber of Deputies yesterday
that a majority in the commission
could not be found in favor of Frances
policy, but this view was declared
false one tonight, as Italy lined up
with England against Belgium and
France and, as the United States un-
official representatives had no vote,
the deciding vote belonged to the
president of the commission, NJ. Du-
bois, who cast it in Frances favor.
This was not bad political move
from a. BRAND standpoint, as, If it
works out favorably, M. BRAND will
get the credit for it, but the Left
groups in the Chamber of Deputies
profess to fear it will only delay for
a short time NJ. Poincare's efforts to
make the Germans empty their cash
boxes by rafting French sabres along
the Ruhr borders.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
POINCARE'S CABINET
LIKELY CONSERVATIVE
Will FAVOR Stern Measures
Dealing With Germany.

PARIS Jan. Is tAssociated Press) -
The make up of the majority to support
the Poincare Ministry will lean much
more to the Right, the Conservative
side. than that of Premier BRAND, owing
"a the refusal of the Radicals to COL
Iaborate with the new Ministry. The
Socialists and Communists, who always
have opposed the Government. also are
holding aloof. The majority therefore
VIII be composed of Royalists and mem
bsrs of the Right and Center. these
groups favoring a sterner policy toward
Germany, without, however, II is de-
clercd. risSing a break with England
parliament circles were in sober mood
to-day when the Deputies. after the
excitement caused by NJ. Brands SEN
sational exit. came TO realize the seri-
BUSINESS of the situation and manifested
evident anxiety TO have the Cabinet
= crisis over with promptly. The English
- American press comments trickling
fl flecting unfavorable views. caused
bic worry among the members.
j iness circ'es also manifested un-
chs. ess. while reflections of opinion
frcrr the working elements showed
70 rrg opposition TO NJ. Poincare. whom
tst Socialist newspapers have been
oetr y characterizin6 as the danger
ois nan" of France.
save the pact above all' Is the key
r Of this afternoons comment by the
n, s, and this was generally reflected
ht al the afternoon journals. Now that
mind Is gone, their bitter criticism has
"a My died down. and they begin to
nture dangers OF Anglo French trouble.
,c, Tntrdnsi0ednt goes so fay as to
ftr "One might be astonish~0, under
present circumstances, at tie choice
~. Brands successor" intimating
lsst M. T>oincare probably would have
' influence with Prime Minister Lloyd
orse than had BRAND.
Journal dcs Debdts, however.
fEnfs Polncare Is well able TO negotiate
tisfactory pact adding: Lloyd
ls|ai e may be satisfied that ff France
-,ected BRAND T. was because he was
upon the verge of running the entente
With England"
Jacques Tginville in the Libertc, and
number c. other editorials draw from
the meeting at Cannes the lesson that
diplomacy In the public market place
doesn't pay" NJ Bainville halls the
Cannes meeting as the last OF such con-
ferences. lie adds: "Direct partcipa-
ton by the heads Of governments has not
given good results at Washington or
london or Cannes"
"A number OF to-day's morning and af-
ternoon newspapers criticize NJ. Brands
sudden retirement as an act OF dis
courtesy toward Frances guests at
Cannes, one of the editorials summing
ittup as follows They had been invited
10 Cannes. and now the master OF the
house has left the table owing to a do
n1cstic quarrel"
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
GENOA CONFERENCE
REMAINS ASSURED
Continued from First Page.

nossible to effect economic reconstruc-
ton until you first establish peace
Asked what he expected the attitude
Of the United States to be at Genoa
Mr.. Lloyd George quickly replied:
That's exactly what we would like to
know"
The Prime Minister said he must be
in London Sunday night. but that he
would be in Paris tomorrow. II shall
be there and shall be ready if Poincare
has anything he would like to see me
about" was the way he put it. II
naturally would like to see the Anglo
French pact go through before the
Genoa conference. AS for the repara-
tions, whether the provision in the
agreement made here is adopted depends
entirely upon the new French Govern
ment. We had practically decided to
include Belgium when BRAND left"
Guaranty .Onered France.
The text of the proposed Anglo-French
treaty. which was published to-day,
shows that France is offered substan-
tial guaranty by England. and 1t seems
incdnceivable to the other nations repre-
sented here that she can reject it an!
pursue a new policy that will place her
in serious discord with the other allies. q
Not only In the five CLAUSES of this
treaty does England agree to place her.
self at the side of France with all her
naval. military and air forces IL the
Germans invade French soil. but she
also agrees T. consult with France II
anything threatens her with danger or
the execution of the Treaty OF Yer
sailles. thus insuring common action
even before an actual invasion takes
place.
Not for centuries has England made
such definite engagement on the con-
tinent In fact the character OF the en-
gagement is such that 1t is even likely
to provoke a great debate in the British
Parliament. But, as the preamble plainly
sets forth. 1t is necessary for the saving
of Europe from economic collapse which
has led the British Government to offer
this as n cornerstone for the new Europe.
Significant of the scheme in view is
Mr.. Lloyd Georges statement to the
Italians. published simultaneously with
the text OF the treaty. that the pact
may be enlarged at Genoa to include
Italy, Germany and Russia. How this
will affect French sentiment remains to
be seen, but it is evident that Premier
Lloyd George in the face of Frances
new Government has decided to take the
bull by the horns and to hold up before
the Poincare Cabinet the peril OF
Frances isolation IL the Cannes pro-
gram Is rejected.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
BORDEN TO STAY AT FARLEY

OTTAWA. Ont. Jan. 13.--Sir Robert
Borden will continue TO represent Cam
ada on the British delegation at the
armament conference In Washington.
When the change of government took
place here Sir Robert, who was then in
Washington. offered his rcsgation to the
new Prime Minister and promised to re-
turn to ottawa at once II so desired
Premier King. however asked Sir Rob-
crt to continue TO act as Canada's repre-
tentative.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
Italy Sees Menace in
Poincare as Premier

~ ONE, Jan. I'm. Poincare's
return as Premier" says the
EpocG. means the insist
ence of Frances right to invade
Germany and annex the Ruhr
region"
The Popolo Romano uses tho
headline "The Menace Of Poincare
Appears on Europc's Horizon" over
its story on tie French Cabinet
crisis.
The Corrierc dTtdffu says:
Neither the United States, Great
Britain nor Italy win follow France
in her natlonalistic intransigeance.'
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
WOULD BAR GEN. sEMENOFF

wAsnrNGroN, Jan. 13.--The American
Legion. through its national legislative
committee, protested to the Department
of Labor to-day against the permission
Granted to Gen. Semenoff. Atanan Of
the Russian Cossacks. who has beon
active in Siberia, to enter this country
for six months.
scmenoff. II was charged, was an un-
desirable alien,
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
SAY BELGIAN-BRITISH
ACCORD IS ARRANGED
Agreed Upon at Cannes, the
Brussels 'Soir' Reports.

BRUSSELS. Jan. 13.--The outline of a
Belgian-Brit accord is said by the
correspondent Of the Soir TO have been
agreed upon at Cannes this morning
Belgium was represented in the nego-
tiations by Foreign Minister Jaspar.
while Marquis Curzon. Secretary OF
staie for Foreign Affairs. acted for
Great Britain.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
rnnrE cRusunD no DEATH.

WfLKEsBArRE. Jan. 13.--Three men
were crushed 20 death and ten persons
injured at Ashley to-day when a freight
train puahod on Wind switch. broke
down the snubhlng block and crashed
into and demolished two story office
building Of the Central Railroad OF New
Jersey.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
MOTHERS EXPRESS THANKS.
Send Resolution ON Arms Confer.
cnce to Harding.

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. ia resolution
expressing appreciation of the achieve
ments Of the Washington arms confer
ci,ce lcadins TO the ending OF war and
limitation % armament was forwarded
&C. President Harding to-day by the cx-
Ccutivc committee of the National Con-
grcss Of Mothers and Parent Teachers
Association.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
TO ELIMINATE SOUTH PACIFIC FORTS FROM NAVAL TREATY.

But the United States cannot maintain
a single ship of her present fleet which
ranges in displacement from 1900 to
30 Zoo tons in that sphere for any length
OF time because Or the lack of repairing
and docking facilities.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
BRAND FALL BALKS
LLOYD GEORGE PLAN
Continued from First Page.

been semi officially asserted that Great
Britain is banking on the cooperation of
America in this far reaching scheme for
the peace and prosperity of the world.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
A Good Refrigerator
Is an Investment

An investment that pays divi-
dends in good food; in good
health, in cleanliness, in econ
omy. 1t not only keeps food
fresh, but makes it taste be tier,
The best refrigerators are now
scientifically constructed to
save ice. Be sure your refrig-
orator is right, then have it
filed regularly with pure, clean
Knickerbocker Ice to keep it
right at an even temperature
day in and day out.
Knickerbocker is delipered so regularly.
you can almost set your clock by the
dyiper's 0rrip1l.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
JAPAN MAY OPPOSE
GUAM AS U. S. BASE
Island Could Be Made Into
Heligoland Of the Pacific
With Mobile Defense.
OTHER SITES CONSIDERED
Arms Delegates Separate Forts
as Separate Factor in Issue
on Fleet Stations.
ny eraser sCHoRNsrHE1MER.

by eraser sCHORNsTHEIMER.
Special Dispatch to THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Washington, ID. c., Jan. IL.
In connection with the agreements
reached and to be reached in regard to
Pacific bases and Notifications 1t has
been pointed out in the discussion here
that basing facilities for merchant ships.
such as dry docks. repair shops and re-
fueling tanks, are just as useful to a
warship as TO merchant vessel. 1t has
been conceded that repair facilities for
merchant steamships are necessary to
every nation in every part Of the globe.
The extensive British merchant marine
bases have been cited as proof.
From this it has been seen that
any effort to regulate basing facilities is
beside the case in hand, and the dele
gates are turning their attention to the
subject of Notifications as an entirely
separate factor. Protected bases, wire
less stations and feet anchorages of
purely military value are under discus
sion.
Whether the proposal to allow to
the United States a single well protected
fleet base in the East has been made is
entirely uncertain. Upon this base
would rest Americas hopes of success
in war.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
Three Base. Suggested.


1t is to be seen that our naval author
tiles cannot come to quick decision re-
garding the exact base they would like.
The suggested bases are Cavite in Ma
nila Bay, Olongapo, near Port Subic, and
Manua. Guam.
1t is' certain that Olongapo would not
be put forward as desired base True.
from tactical industrial and economic
standpoint it would be the most desir-
able place because it>has deep harbor.
excellent natural Industrial ADVANTAGES
and is nearer the seat of probable future
naval activities than any of the other
bases mentioned. But it cannot be prop
erly defended. according to the army.
Cavite can be defended from the sea
and at present Is fairly w>ll protected.
However. it has bad harbor, and the
Industrial facilities are far from the
best. But there is strong sentiment IN
the navy for retaining this point despite
the fact that there are military disad-
vantages. While 1t could be defended
from the sea, it could scarcely be de-
Tended from the land.
Navy Would Choose Guam.
r The best refense for the Philippines is
naval defense. Therefore, II might be pos
sible to attempt this defense from point
outside the limits of these islands. And
this is one of the main reasons for the
existing opinion of some of our naval
officers that Guam Is the place for our
base.
1t would cost a great deal to develop
the island into an efficient naval sta
ton, but the whole island could be ade-
quately protected by mobile defense, big
guns on railroad mounts. Guam could
be transformed into the Heligoland OF
the Pacific.
1t is expected, however. that the Jap
anese will offer serious objections to an
adequate American base I'm this impor-
tant sphere of national defense. While
Japanese base is within 400 miles OF
the Philippines, Japan evidently de-
mands that we have no base nearer
than 5000 miles-Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.
1t is now evident that Americas dele
gates do not intend to allow such a sit
uation to come about In the sphere
of the Philippines Japan can make the
whole weight of her three ratio felt.
The New York herald., 1922-01-14
FINANCIAL SURVEY OF EUROPE
is SOUGHT FOR u. S. SENATE
Special Dispatch to THE Nrw York HERALD.

New York Herald Bureau
Washington d. c.. JAN i3
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
GLEE CLUB OPERETTA
APRIL TWENTY SECOND

The high school Girls Glee Club
Operatta which is always anticipated
with pleasure by the patrons of the
school is now on the boards for Satur-
day evening April twenty-second.
The chosen one IS "In India," by Paul
Bliss. This offering is unusual in
that nothing of the kind has been CIV
en- in Glasgow heretofore The origin
al costuming and catchy music are
guaranteed to give you some real
thrills. The Hindoo maidens in their
oriental dancing will be as good as a
spring tonic.
The leading roles will be taken by
beautiful dancing girl, Cecilia Gritz,
as "Simla", a maiden of the orient;
Thelma Trace, as "Veerah", the beg
gar snake-charmer, and Ellen Hell
land who furnishes the comedy ele-
ment as the village scold. The parts
of the three old women who come to
choose a dancing girl for the temple
WILDE played by Mary Tattan, Julia
Murray, and Vivian Hoffman. Ruth
Behner will have a minor solo part
The members of the chorus are;
Blanche Baker, Eva Frazier, Mar
guerite Gritz, Frances Hoffman
Elaine Kent, Stella Jacobs, Gladys
Millar, Ruth Raffety, and Velma Tay.
| lOr.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
FEDERAL COURT FREES
ENTRYMAN OF OBLIGATION

Great Falls, April 3.-Alex Torkel-
son, dry land farmer and druggist
of Nashua, who was sued by the gov
ernment in federal court here for $4,-
800 damages on the ground that he
had failed properly to prove up on a
homestead, was freed of obligation
when the jury, after long deliberation
returned verdict finding for the de.
fendant. The amount demanded rep.
resented the value place upon the lane
by the government.
Assistant United States Attorney
Ronald Higgins and Attorney H. H
Lepper of the United States Land of
flee, handling the case for the govern
ment, took the view that Torkelsor
was essentially a druggist and hae
lived on his homestead shorter time
than he was supposed to under the
land laws. The opposite view was
taken by Attorney E. L. Norris, coun
sci for the defense.
Points of law were argued for nearly
two days, intermingled with hits Of
human interest when through the tes
timony Of the defendant and his wife
it was brought out that it was impos
sible for them to make living on the
homestead without establishing othel
means of livelihood and that the ill
ness of Mrs. Torkelson had made il
necessary for her to move from the
ranch to the town home in Nashua
during part Of the time that she wa:
assisting in proving up on the place.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
MANY AFTER JOB
OF CONGRESSMAN
Multiplicity of Candidates Will File
to Succeed Riddick in Lower
House at Washington. Five
Announced to Date.

With the announcement of Con-
gressman Riddick that he would soon
announce himself as candidate for
the United States Senatorship, there
are host of prospective candidates
entering the field for the Republican
nomination for congress at the COM
ing primaries.
Among the strongest of the candi-
dates announced to date is Senator
James NJ. Burlingame of Great Falls,
who has served Cascade county in the
state legislature for the past several
years and who has splendid record
of achievement behind him. Burlin-
games many friends predict that he
will win the primary race handily and
are already at work in his interests.
Scott Leavitt, also of Great Falls,
and Paul R. Flint of the same city
have also signified their intention of
entering the race. Mr.. Leavitt has
for many years been closely identi-
fled with public movements in Mon
tana and served as secretary of the
Great Falls Commercial Club for one
year. Mr.. Flint is editor and pub
Usher of the Great Falls Call. He
has many friends among the news
paper fraternity and will no doubt
give a good account of himself in the
race.
In addition to those above mention
ed we learn that Senator 10y of Park
County, Jerome Locke of Livingston
and George H. Kirk of Fergus coun.
ty are also contemplating filing ir
the congressional race. If the fiele
gets big enough we understand that
the old war horse Sam Teagarden will
shy his hat into the ring for the nom
ination.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
CLUB MEMBERS
TO RECEIVE INSTRUCTION

The first of series of letters by
Hardy w. Campbell, noted scientific
farming expert, will be sent out in
few days by the Montana Develop
ment association to hundreds of farm
er-members Of summer tillage clubs
in all parts Of the state, according to
announcement made by the general
offices at Billings.
This series of letters will treat ex-
haustively of correct methods of sum-
mer tilling under Montana conditions
and will be of great value to every
farmer, it is declared. Every club
member is entitled to this course of
instruction without cost to him, and
the complete file will be an authorita-
tive treatise on proper farming meth
DDS in Montana's arid sections.
Several field men, farmers who
have been successful in following cor
rect methods Of summer tillage in
Montana, have been at work through
out the state under the direction of
the Development association during
the past several weeks. They have
talked to the club members and have
perfected organization of tillage clubs
in many sections. according to the as
sociation.
Latest reports show 65 tillage clubs
formed with a large acreage signed
up for Montana's gigantic, statewide
farming experiment. The hard winter
and the impossible roads have inter-
fered somewhat with direct solicita-
tion of farmers in outlying districts
for membership in the clubs, but with
the approach of spring weather, this
work is being pushed with renewed
energy, it is stated.
With an interesting contest in pros
pect and prizes valued at several
thousands of dollars offered to prize
winners, the movement promises to
attract national interest and to re.
establish throughout the country con-
fidence in the possibilities Of dry lanG
farming in Montana.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
BUILDS PHONOGRAPH

AS a general thing it is hard for a
rancher to find anything to occupy
great deal of his spare time during
the long winter months.
Not so with the Court brothers
Nicholas and William, ranchers on
the south bench few miles from
Hinsdale.
Being without phonograph and
very much mechanically inclined, they
conceived the idea Of building one of
their own. By taking rarts Of watches
and clocks, long since discarded, they
shaped and built all of the machine
parts using the case of an Ingersoll
watch for the reproducer. The ma
chine when completed is 20 by 20
inches and stands 44 inches high. 1t
is four minute machine and has all
adjustment the same as one purchased
from a regular dealer. It's appearance,
as stated by many who have seen, as
well as heard it, is fully as artistic as
the $3.50 ones shown by agents or pic
tured in catalogues.
The makers are building other ma
chimes for friends and neighbors hav-
ing orders for three machines at the
present time.
Mr.. Court informs the Tribune that
the money expended in the building of
the first machine was less than $3.50
|-Hinsdale Tribune.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07
PIONEER RANCHER DIES
FOLLOWING OPERATION
w. H. Johnson, Valley County Resi-
dent Twenty-Five Years, Victim
of Appendicitis.

w. H. Johnson died at the Dea-
coness hospital Tuesday, April 4th,
following an operation for appended
tbs. Complications, which developed,
were the immediate cause of his death.
Mr.. Johnson, who was sixty-four
years old, at the time of his death,
was native Of California and came
to Dillon, Montana, in the early days
and engaged in stock raising. About
twenty-five years ago he came to
Glasgow and since that time had ac-
cumulated large land holdings, hav-
ing two ranches on Cherry creek and
one on the Missouri river we'll stock
ed with cattle, sheep and horses.
The generous open-heartedness of
the plainsman was Mr.. Johnson's
creed, and it is said of him that no
person who was in need ever solicited
his aid without receiving help from
him. His may friends will miss his
kindliness.
Mr.. Johnson leaves wife, two sons
and two married daughters, Mrs. Vic
tor Shambaugh and Mrs. Amos Rice,
to mourn his loss. Funeral services
will be held at the Methodist church
Saturday afternoon at three o'clock
and interment will be made in High
Land cemetery.
The Glasgow courier., 1922-04-07

another, a Fountain of Youth as
third, gayly dressed gypsies telling
fortunes as the fourth and demon
stration of Japanese fencing as the
fifth show. The fencing was done
by Eitaro Etow and John Tattan, each
wearing armor as a protection, and
showed remarkable skill.
The programme Of the main per-
formance featured health songs set to
Popular tunes, sung by the entire
class, lively dialogues and an es-
pecially entertaining playette with
DR.. Milk-Bottle playing the leading
role and number of the members of
on representing each of the ingredi-
the class with jaunty caps and aprons
ents of milk.
This entertainment was planned and
carried out in every detail by men,
bers of the eighth grade without any
side help or coaching and with only
five days for it's preparation. Miss
Alice Behner announced the pro-
gramme and Miss Bertha Wedum pre-
sided at the piano.
A fund is being raised by this class
to pay for set of new and up-to-date
books, recently purchased by them,
and the entertainment given Satur-
day night netted them nearly forty
dollars.