davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
DR.. Rathenau TO Head
Dc!egMion 10 CusaneS
Formal Irritation Handed to
Chancellor Wirih: Berlin
Press Expresses Plcasttre

BERLIN. Jan. 8 by The Associated
Press DIR. Walter Rataenau, the
German financial expert, viii head the
German delegation which is 10 proceed
TO Paris prior TO going 10 Cannes 10
appear before the Supreme Council 10
discuss German reparations.
The German delegation vilI include
Herr Schroeder and Herr Hirsch, under
secretaries OF state Tor fnance ana
economies, Kari bergman, to1mer Sec
rctary CT S;a-c for the Treasury, aad
other financial authorities
Ine invitation Of NJ. BRAND. the
French Premier TO send representatives
to the Cannes conference was handed
to Chancellor Wirth to-day through
the French Embassy.
The German press is pleased over the
invitation, but the "DeAtsche Ailco-
meine Zeitung' is troubled by appre.
tensions Of possible Allied control Of
the German financial administration.
has been made through Or Wirth's
policy of honest fuldllment Of the
treaty obligations. \ few weeks ag,,
the newspaper declares, no Ercnch pre-
mler would have dared even to admit
the idea of 4 moratorium. Nevertheless
1t thinks premature optimisrn would be
misplaced as the conditions being dis
cussed at Cannes are likely u he any
thing but light.
The "Nossische Zeitung' urges Ger
many to begin in earnest to stabilize
her finances and retard the growth OF
paper money, and dlates on the ur-
gency Of reorganizing the Reichshank.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

without endangering the Dictatorship
Of the proletariat."
Varying degrees Of bitterness are
shown by the afternoon newspapers in
their comment on the activities Of the
Allied Supreme Council at Cannes.
The "Temps' alone justifes the sum
mon ng Of the Germans to the Allied
Council table, saying this step was in
cvitable. All these newspapers lay
stress on the imperative necessity Of
an AngloFrcnch alliance, but at the
same time hope that it VIII not be "too
dearly bought
The "Temps" reiterates its previous
criticism of the Supreme Council
"usurping" the Rcparatiohs Commits
slon's authority concerning the schcd-
ule of German reparations. Tne news
paper says che difficulties Ut Cannes
should not astonish, as they are only
consequences Of previous mistakes.
France must hive final and stable
settlement Of the turmoil, which can
De based only on n Franco-Bris ah pact
and vast international credits to liqui-
date the results Of the war and pre-
vent fresh misfortune.
Great Loan Declared Essential
ave persist" says the "Temps," D." Gin
directing the attention Of our Brit sh
friends and our American friends to
the absolute necessity of great loan. -
The "Journal des Dcbats" says:
'lhc anxiety is increasing. and onc
asks ono's self if there is French diplo-
macy and 20 whom the nations destiny
has been intrusted. Illusion
lists set themselves up as statesmen.
They. show us the promised land in
the distance and lead us into the bog"
D,--o Il
has shown that he has undertaken
more definite and broader obligations
at London than he told Parliament Of.
1T remarks that the German desire is
about to be realized, and Says that
"Russia Will be delivered for cxploita-
ton to Germany and the Allies VIII
help her.
Continuing, the newspaper declare 5
that France is being dazz ed by the
prospect of a Franco Br tish alliance,
which is conditional on "a German
moratorium official recognition Of the
Soviet government, the creation Of n
consortium to reconstruct Russia, and
one does not know what else
Alliance in Bad Light
"ln such conditions, the newspaper
asserts, "A British alliance. which an
immense majority of the French con
slucr the basis OF our foreign policy, is
presented in most ungracious light
Our most bitter enemies could not have
done bctter'
jacques Bainvile in LA Libcrto, ,"
after inquiring why every one Away 3
speaks of the dangers Of German
bankruptcy il Germany pays, and never
of the collapse menacing France If
Germany does not pay. says
IF the idea Of British alliance
takes shape, be sure that England VIII
not sell her acceptance chcapiy.
The "InJransigeant' says il finds
comfort in the fact that the Germans
will not be called into the conference
until the Allies have agreed or a sched-
ule 1t takes occasion to praise the
stand Of the Belgians at Caunes, say
ing: "lt is again courageous little Bel
giun who has best withstood the in
vader'
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Armed Trading
Ship Problem
BATTLES Experts
Britain Expected to Bring
Status of Merchantmen
Before Conference i'm Ef-
fort to Find a Solution
Cruiser Limit Menaced
Fear Complications Unless
a Satisfactory Definition
of War Craft Is Reached

WASHINGTON. Jan. 8 (By The AS
soclated Pross).-As the arms con-
ference prepares to begin discussion
Of the final draft Of the five-Powcr
naval treaty some of the delegates are
making particular study of the
question Of arming merchant vessels
as 1T may relate to the limitation
agreement
In no quarter is there apparent a
disposition to raise an issue which
might cndanger the treaty at this
point IN the negotiations. but among
the foreign delegations it is predicte d
privately that the armed ship problem
VIII be one Of the most difficult of the
collateral questions to arise when the
nnal draft is gone over section by sec
ton for approval.
The italians, Japanese and French
all are said to feel that if merchant
men are to be permitted to arm as in
past wars the effect might be not
oNlY TO Vitiate the project to limit in
dlVldual auxiliary warships to 10000
tons each but it might also result in
& great disadvantage to the nations
which have small merchant fleets.
Britain May Inject Issue
bcyond saying that the status of a
merchant ship i'll future is to be the
status we'll understood in international
law, the Ans rican and British dele
gates are not willing to discuss the
subject. 1t is the view in some quar-.
tors, however, that the British may
themselves bring the point up for dis
cuSsion before the treaty finally is
approved.
The subcommittee draft of the in
strument was virtually complete TO-
hlght, after six-hour Sunday session
OF the naval experts, and the full
naval committee probably will begin
ITS discussion Of detail and phraseol-
ogy tomorrow or Tuesday. A plenary
session Of the conference to make tho
treaty public probably will follow be.
iore the end Of the week, and then the
delegates will turn their full attention
TO final attack on unsettled questions
of the Far East
Inc question of aiming merchant
men has arisen in connection with the
attempt of the naval experts 20 include
IN the treaty a definition of the tern,
'warshlp.' Such definition is re-
garded by the naval authorities IS
necessary, particularly in view Of the
lo,OOo~ton auxiliary limit and the re.
lated provision prohibiting any auxil-
lary craft from carrying guns OF more
than 8-inch calibcr.
Problem Puzzles Experts
Although no announcement was made
after to-day's long meeting OF the ex-
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Four Injured in Rene,oaI
OF Rioting in Belfast

BELFAST, Jen. s.-There was re-
newal tonight of the disorders Of last
week, when the militia with machine
guns were compelled to disperse rioters
in Townsend Street. There also were
disturbances in Percy Street between
Shankhill and Falls roads in which a
woman was wounded.
One man was wounded in a shooting
afray Saturday night
A bomb was thrown in Mcdonnell
Street this evening. A boy was
wounded and windows we're shattered.
Another bomb was exploded in Devon.
shire Street, but no harm was done.
A third bomb was thrown at police
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

machinery whereby tho Dali could for
the present be replaced by them at an
election. The Dali owes its existence to
election by the people under the terms
OF the British act of Parliament which
defined the constituencies. allotted
thelr numbers and prescribed proper
tlonal representation as the method of
election
The intention OF the act of course.
was that the members so elected should
constitute the Parliament of Southern
Ireland under the Home Rule act Of
1920. If that Parliament had even been
constituted it could hold elections any
time in accordance with the provisions s
of the statute. But all the Sim Fein
members refused to attend the Parlia-
mcnt. preliminary condition cf whose
existence was an oath Of allegiance to
the King, and formed the Dali Eireann
instead
To Summon Ratifying Body
There is none of the customary ma
chlnery for holding regular elections.
BY the terms of the treaty its ratifica-
ton can only be effected, not by the
Dail, but by a meeting of the members
elected to the southern parliament,
whether they accepted that Office or not
Under the treaty it is tho function OF
the British government to summon the
ratfying body. but all steps in that
direction were postponed until il should
be seen from the division in the Dali
Elrcann whether it was worth while. IL
is assumed now that the ratifyinr body
will be summoned Immediately. but il is
not known if the ffty-seven opposing
members will desire to attend 1t is
supposed that their complete repudia-
ton of the treaty may lead to their
abstention in A body.
In that case 1t is possible that the
treaty might be unanimously ratified by
such members as meet. They would
number seventy-onc out OF q total men,
bership of 1870. There has been some
discussion AS to whether this would be
regarded as sufficient, but it seems plain
that it is the governments intention.
particularly IN view Of the admitted ap-
proval of the Irish people generally. to
place no technical obstacle in the way OF
the treaty.
The Prime Minister has promised that
the British army would be evacuated
after ratification, and it is expected that
when the preliminaries have been set
tied the British soldiers Will be with
drawn.
When the treaty was signed in Lon
don there were N various prisons and
ln5ernmcnt camps both in Ireland and
Eng! more than 5000 political prison
ers. or these it was estimated there
were 1000 men and women against
whom no charge had been made. but
who were interned or imprisoned on
suspicion that they were in sympathy
with the republican party. They were
given their freedom on signature of the
document.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Fire Defense Removed
From, Dublin City Hall

DUBLIN, Jan. 8 {By The AS
sociated Press) The military
authorities here evidently con-
slider the vote in favor Of the
peace treaty by the Dali Eircann
as final decision on the Irish
situation. Ever since the Dub
lin City Hall was commandcercd
by the military and courts mar
tial were held there the building
had been surrounded by barbed
wire entanglemcnts, which pro-
jectcd across the pavement.
This morning soldiers began
clearing away all the wire.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

that Ireland IS entitled TO the spirit
as we'll a the letter of her liberties,
there is little feas for the future of
the relationship between these islands.
The daily 'Telegraph" draws the de-
ductlcn from the linal speeches in the
Dali Eireann OF the "cxistence Of a
harsh, rancorous and unappeasibe
section which means to do its worst"
1t thinks, however, that with sound
leadership and the confidence OF the
bulk Of The nation the trouble will not
prove insuperab!e
The near future" says "The Daily
Chronicle" will show whether Irish,
men can SO abate their immcmorial
habit OF diasension as TO build uu a
united people on the basis OF the new
charter. or whether the Valerist way
viii persist until it has dragged Irish
politics down to the level Of Portueal's
or even Mexico's.'
"Ihe Wesmlnster Gazette refuses to
believe that the valera hostility" will
produce another struggle between
Great Britain and Ireland. Eve are
convinced" says this paper, that the
treaty settles the ancient Anglo-Iris!l
quarrel, and that Irisn opinion will ac-
cepL it decade hence even more en-
phat,caliy than it does to-day. .
Separation in the full sense is in Ire
land only shibboleth, not real
creed
The Daily News" says: with the
record behind US of English misgov-
crnment we are not entitled to resent
the passionate resistance to rcconcilia-
tion which the Extremists put up.
" hat we care about is the great fact
of the establishment of peace on terms
honorable to both SIDES
The Morning Post" comments on
the situation with ils customary frank
hostility. 1t says, among other things:
The bewildered British public will
End gloomy satisfaction in rejecting
that the irish will now be content 10
shoot one another instead Of hiring
assassins to murder the Kings ser
wants"
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Relief Voiced in London
Ouer Passage of Treaty
Most Newspapers .Are Conf.
dent That Difficulties Eren.
tuaLly ViH Be Snrmounted

LONDON, Monday. Jan. "a ma
lorlty of the London newspapers to-
day editorially express relief and sat
isfaction over the vote OF the Dali
Eireann on the peace treaty. While
recognizing the difficulties ahead. ow-
ing to the hostility of The irrecon
cilables, they profess confdorc, tha t
the trouble viii, be surmOunted and
that peace will eventuate.
"The Times" expresses the belief
that the followers Of Eamon de Valera
do not possess a more solid foothold
for their policy that Irish gratitude for
their past services. Concerning the
effect Of the agreement as regards
Enc and. tNe newspaper says:
"f only this country will understand
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
lloyd George Expresses
Fov at Dali Ratification

CANNES. France, Jan. S.-The news
Of the ratification OF the Irish peace
treaty was received with the greatest
satisfaction by the British delegation
10 the Allied Supreme Council. The
small majority was regarded as salts
factory under the circumstances and
5 giving assurance that the terms Of
the treaty will be carried out
David Lloyd George, the British Pre-
mier, declined to make formal state
ment regarding the ratification. He
merely said that he was highly pleased.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

pert sub committee. there were indi-
cation: that the attempt to define an
auxiliary warship was giving the COM
mittcc members considerable trouble
In it, it is said, is involved the whole
question Of wartime relations between
merchant fleets and war fleets Whether
merchantmen are to arm is regarded
by some delegates as a question of
added Importance in view of the new
hve-powcr agreement not to use sub
marines as commerce destroyers
In Italian quarters it was said to-
night that although they expected nine
tcnths of the subcommittee draft of
the naval treaty to be accepted without
prolonged discussion, there was every
expectation that the armed merchant
man question would come up for an cx-
haustive exchange Of views. The i'm
preston among the lta' an delegates
seemed to be that Great Britain prob
ably would open the argument with a
statement of her position for main
tenance of the principles which in the
past have governed merchantmen in
wartime.
Unfair Advantage Suggested
The position Of the Italians was said
to be that the status Of a merchant
ship would be etfoctuallv changed un-
der the limitation agreement, and that
if no change were provided for the ma
tions having the greatest merchant
tonnage would become in the nature of
things disproportionately powerful.
The arming with l2-inch or l4-inch
guns of 54,000~ton merchant ship like
the Leviathan, it is pointed out. would
have tendency to undermine the 1O,-
ton, cight-inch auxiliary clause un-
less armed merchantmen are to be con-
iered as warships. Something ike
sixty passenger and freight vessels in
the present merchant marines of the
great powers are said to have a ton
mage of moro than 10000.
The Japanese also are described az
believing that the status Of merchant
ships must be considered in connection
with the general naval question: A big
merchant ship. powerfully armed. might
be more potent, ship for ship, than a
light cruiser, the Japanese say. entire
ly aside from the advantage in num-
bers merchant arning would give to
the nations possessing the greater pas
scnger and freight fleets
Although the French give evidence
of holding similar views, and also Of
being uncertain whether merchantmen
could arm under the new regulation
prohibiting submarine attacks on com
merce, they say they do not intend
TO raise the point al this stage of the
negotiations. The whole question. TO-
gether with other proposed limitations
on naval practices, might we'll be put
over in the French view to n later con-
ference at which all the nations would
be represented.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Nicaracuan Volcano Active

MANAGUA, Nicaragua, Jan. S.-The
Ometepe volcano, on an island in Lake
Nicaragua, is showing great activity.
streams of lava. ashes and clouds of
smoke being emitted continuously.
Plantations in the vicinity arc in
danger. An imposing spectacle is pre-
sented at night when the fiery lava
li~hts Mp the al-e FOR nilas arornd
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Auglo-F
Pact Scanned
By Preniers

tons between the two countries
closer. M. BRAND and Mr.. Lloyd
George seem far apart regarding the
attitude the Allies ought to take
toward Germany after the default in
the payment Of reparatons, and are
not Mt all in accord as to whether the
explanations ought to be heard at
Cannes
Council circles were much agitatcd
to-day by reports from Paris that a
treaty had been signed but the only
document known to exist touching upon
the question Of an alliance is a memo
randum which sets forth reasons as q
basis for such Il pact. NJ Brands
fiat declaration for an alliance before
he left Paris madc II marked impress
sion on the British who advanced the
argument that it would be easier to
deal with France on European qucs-
tions if she were not able to hold
forth rs an argument en- her part
failure to obtain from the United
States guaranty for her security such
as would have been given her if the
Versailles tripartItc agreement had
been ratified.
The decision to discuss the situation
in Asia Minor here, instead OF at Paris
at later date is interpreted as a
move to do away with all subjects in
controversy between the two countries,
SO a. to clear the way for a convention
covering all European and Eastern
questions.
Concession to Belgium Made
The reparation experts have in
creased the total amount which Ger
many will be required to pay in cash
in 1922 from 5O0,000,000 gold marks to
roc, 100000. This was done as a con-
ccssion to Belgium, when it was seen
that 500,O0C.0C0 marks would be en-
trely absorbed in the cost of the
armies of occupation.
Belgium has made a determined fght
for the priority which is due her and
the increase in the next years pay-
ment makes possible the continuance
of this priority.
The Allies are anXiously awaiting a
reply from the United States TO the in
vitation to join the economic confer
ence. Both NJ. BRAND and Mr.. Lloyd
George are confident of its acceptance.
The American Ambassador Mr. Harvey,
has not received any word, but it
is believed a reply may come tomorrow
or Tuesday.
There is considerable speculation in
Allied circles az to how the United
States will regard the new attitude
towards Russia, but both the French
and British delegates are OF the opin-
ion that the United States will recog-
nize Russia on the conditions they have
laid down. The British feel certain
that the Soviet leaders will accept the
conditions after they have tried to bar
gain for better terms. No reply is cx-
pectcd from Russia for the present.
PARIS. Jan. S. The Cannes CORE
spondent of the Havas Agency says
that NJ. BRAND conferred lengthily
with Mr.. Lloyd George this afternoon
on the terms Of Franco British ac-
cord. The conversations win be con-
tinued at luncheon tomorrow. The
prospects for an agreement, il is
added, seem favorable, although the
discus sion is not vet we'll advanced
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Wild Enthusiasm at Strabane

SIRABANE, Tyrone, ireland, Jan 3.
-lhere were scenes OF wild enthu-
slasm here last night when the news OF
the ratiflcation Of the peace treaty be-
came known. The town was illumi-
mated, the bells we're rung and all the
people joined in the celebration
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

which, which Japan took in custod, no. >.
Japan is regulating III. .nt,,. ..
of the Russian population in tn's ~" lfs
pied region Her occupation "s y, oeeu-
hal.en will result in the provrs. " az
ing to be Russian, and in ~. s. ess.-
strengthening Japan, both usatiT
cally and strategically." ''''oT'-
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Paris Press Cor,mes,e!s
Inglo-Frenck alliance
Idea Of admitting Germany TO
Conference, Houerer, In.
spires Serious Opposition

PARIS, Jan. s (By The Associated
Press s(.-Reports from Cannes that
Premier BRAND and Prime Minister
Lloyd George are engaged in negotiat-
ing an alliance between France ard
Great Britain were given great promi-
nencc by newspapers of THIS city Sun
day morning. For the most part, edl-
torial comment on the news was COM
mandatory.
Since his experience III Washington,
which induced NJ. BRAND to renounce
close cooperation with American re-
marked the echo de Paris "hc has
made up his mind to conclude a Franco
British alliance. He hopes to succeed
where former Premier Ciemencean
failed"
The Figaro" said: "News Of an
Anglo-French treaty has been received
in political circles here with satisfac-
ton. Should the reports be confirmed,
nothing but happy consequences NAV
be derived by France
The constitution demands declared
IL 'Homme Librc.' "tha. the Chamber
OF Deputies meet on the second Tues
DAY Of January, and the Chamber could
have nothing better to - than to
ratify an Anglo French defensive alli-
ance which is so badly needed by the
country"
Guarantees Held Satisfactory
The Petit Journal" asserted: "Con-
dltlonal upon acceptance by France Of
the task of collaborating in the recon
struction of central Europe, new guar.
antics should be more ehicacious than
the trlpartite agreement reached dur
ing the Versailles conference, which
was satisfactory to France"
In discussing the work OF the Cannes
conference the Communist organ.
"L'Humanite," said: Each courtry
may choose it's own government. Soviet
Russia and England may talk to Franco
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09

lorry on Coates Street. The occupants
Of the lorry fired at the bomb throwers
and {. stray bullet wounded woman.
There was random shooting else
where in the city during the evening.
The total casualties were four persons
UOundcd
New-York tribune., 1922-01-09
Asiasic Treaty
Reported Ready
For Conference

fCon'Inue5 from ps7o one)
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19

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The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19

If it hadn't been for buyers being the
these fine be sold today n other big
o v
skrgeta INC bet ma prices uderp product COST
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19

Constantly and perseny watch the New York and Chicago
markets fashions flash coupled with value that and
things having cd with DID, When
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19
GaberdineS

Two-piece wool gaberdine
suits, two pairs of pants;
plain and sport styles; now
at % NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19
Palm Beaches

Sand shades, grays, browns,
dark patterns, in a great va
riety of styles; $4.35 for ex-
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The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-05-19

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