davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE
sEEMs TO BE "sMUoolNG" NOW
(By Associated Press.)

Washington, Dec. 18. The House
Judiciary Committee has appointed a
subcommittee to investigate what ac-
tion II any, willnbe taken in connec-
ton with the ref Aal of representative
Keller, to testify MtA the information
on which he base Fharges against
Daugherty. -
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
TWO DIE IN FIRE

Pittsburgh, Pa, Dec. 18.-Fire be-
lieved to have been started when q
still exploded caused the death Of two
men at Milltown today.
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
RUSSIA WANTS TURKEY
TO HAVE ABSOLUTE
CONTROL OF STRAITS
By Associated Press

= Lausanne, Dec. 1S.-Absolute
4 control of the Dardenelles and
= Bosphorus by Turkey would be
y given under a plan submitted to-
= day by Foreign Minister Tchit-
= cherin, of Russia, to the commits
= sion of the Near East conference
= which is studying the status Of
= the straits.
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
Committee Reports Today
(By Associated Press.)

VIV IE'aUUIdVVU ] 1851
= Lausanne, Dec l8.-The sub
= commission of the Near East
= conference considering various
: plans for regulation of the Turk
= ish straits, adjourned late this
= afternoon until tomorrow with
= out reaching a decision
I. Z \ = Z 4 y ~ g..
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19

foot gugh towering seas I'D freez-
ing spraA the men WHO Town to
"a in shiA are fig IN ,,sea
eroA the icy es of Lake
/ keep naviG Zion open far
~osg time q bring down
i carr Of the year,
ght s esaigns
ted for~-or be.
ahat toll may be
Neaffy few days ago
when a C 4eamer was dashed
to pieces stones throw
safety at IA mouth of the Portage
Lake ship cS1al. Twenty-seven more
reached Saultc Ste. Marie Saturday
night after almost incredible hard
ships
Navigation on the upper lakes us
ually closes December l. This year
it was decided to keep the water
ways open until December is because
the coal and rail strikes had cut
down the coal shipped TO the North
wesR and delayed the eastern moved
ment of grain
AS result, nine big freighteIE
loaded with grain $28 900 900 worth
Of ships and cargo-ere fighting their
way down Lake Superior toward that
graveyard Of gallant vessels, White
Fish Bay, trying to win through the
Buffalo for winter storage. In Mud
Lake part Of the st. Mary's river, an
other big feet . ice-bound, waiting
for the arrival of the nine which left
Fort william, Ont, three days ago,
before trying with the assistance of
ice breaking tugs, to win past Detour
to the open waters of Lake Huron.
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
!. +++++++++++ ,
, PROPOSAL OF UNION
OF CENTRAL AMERlCA@ Z
; DELAYED FOR A TIME !
lBy AssoeIated Prtssl

= Washington, Dec. l6,-The
: Central American conference to- 4
= day disposed of the troublesome 4
= question of the pr0poled union :
= Of Central America by agreeing I
+ to call conference to consider
= it III Jal ary, 1926, and proceed Z;
: to Voc revision of. the 1917
: treafls n
y A 50 @i1ittee eemroeed of 1
= the heads II five delegations
= was appointed u study The trea-
= ty establishing theScohrt Of aI'hi- 4
& tration Of Carriage. AdjVufn- 1
= ment was then taken to await 4
: the rd pr Of the committee, 4
II y = = : = = y = y = = . = y
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
SENATOR'S MAIDEN SPEECH
BOOSTING SHIPPING BILL
(Bv Ass6ciated Press.1

NDy NSaUCIaIGu TTesa.J
Washington, Dec, 49, SeIggAnr
Brookhart republican, lowe,
maiden speech n tga
elared the detefs pn.A he v4es
ident and admii Eion leaders b
aSsep the shippi Bin before eoni
gress until passed. e6e filibuster main
tanned against the sovereign voice of
the American people.
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
MANY LOSKlIVES
AKE SUP PERIOR
N NAVIGATION ON UPPER LAKES
BEEN KEPT OPEN LATER
THAN USUAL.
CBy Associated presa.)

Chicago, Dee. Battling loot by
foot Qugh towering seas nd freez-
ing spraA the men who town TO
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
BR Ms WICK

Has the lowest death rate q
any city its size in the United
States.
The Brunswick news., 1922-12-19
BRUN SWICK

las . IandloVFsd hsrbor, the
best on the South Atlantic
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
TRYING TO BORROW MONEY

In applying for a loan recently,
| tried to touch the bankers heart,
| didn't know how to go about it,
But I finally made a start. ~
Mr.. A. M. G.. of the F. N. B.
I'm needing money very bad
| have no within my house,
To make my stomach glad.
AS l am short Of coin this year,
Pm getting very lean my dear.
l have no money in the bank,
And | am feeling rather lank.
I'd like to have some bread and meat
And a whole lot more that's good to
eat.
I'm blowing corn each day you know
And I get hungry as I go,
I'm getting old and turning grey
My teeth are poor and I can't eat hay.
I'm trying hard to raise a crop
And if I don't I sure will flop.
If you get scared please do not run
Pm only doing this for fun.
Pm feeling good most all the time
That helps me make my verses rhyme.
If l couldn't read or write you know,
I could not make my verses go.
I am a man that feels my pepper,
When I go out, I'm sure some stopper
And tho, I'm short Of coin this year,
l can only say, I'm glad I'm here.
L. H. T.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
MUCH POOR ELECTRICAL
WORK BEING DONE

Following is an article from r. A.
Middaugh, State Fire Marshal, in re-
gard to poor electrical work being
done in different parts Of the statea
4 A great deal of illegal and improp-
T. er electrical work is being done in
North Dakota at the present time,
much Of which is in%validating insur-
ance and costing the public large
sums to have done over in a legal
manner. This is also endangering a
great deal of property, and, in some
cases, endangering human life.
: Our North Dakota Laws provide
for the protection of the public that
fal1 electricians must be licensed The
law grades the electrical licenses as
follows:
First. Master electricians who must
furnish bonds for the protection of
the public and who may employ and
be responsible for j%ourneymen elec-
tricians.
Second Jourreymen electricians
who are licensed to do electrical wir-
ing and repair work, but who must
work under the supervisors of a
Master electrician who shall be re-
sponsible for their work.
Third. Special electricians who op-
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
TEST REVEALS LARGE
TIRE NOT DANGEROUS
Wide-Spread Belief of Peril
Shown to Be Erroneous.
Big English Vehicle Run Over Sharp
ened Spike Making Perfect Blow
Out, But No Damage Done
Except to Tire.

One way to overcome a prejudice is
to remove 1t. The Introduction Of
the large Size pneumatic tire for bus
ses In England, was hedged in by
many difficulties because Of a wide
spread belief that the use Of these
tires was dangerous.
In case Of a blowout, men argued,
the tremendous conclusion of the es-
Gaping air would thrust the car off
the roadway. The difference in height
between the two sides of the car after
one tire had been debated would be
so great as to threaten t over-turn
the vehicle, was another argument.
Pedestrians standing near might be
blown from their feet by the force Of
the escaping air from the tire, it was
said. The driver. himself, might even
be In danger, In case Of a blowout
while the a was travelling at rapid
speed.
To meet this situation, E. r. Pres
ton, managing director Of an English
tire company, in cooperation with two
Of the leading motor journals Of the
country, devised a unique test. well
stage a blowout Of a tire while the
car Is In notion said Preston. "You
can go along and see what happens"
A narrow and rutty dirt road out
side Of London, was selected for the
test. A heavy plank was imbedded in
the roadway, fitted up with a big iron
spike, sharpened to a razor edge and
set so that it would strike the tire
at an angle just outside Of the tread.
: When all was set, q big bus, in which
rode the representatives Of the two
motor journals, came flying down the
road at 80 to IS miles an hour speed.
AS the big sharpened spike struck the
side Of the tire it ripped a jagged
hole through carcass and tube. It
was a perfect blowout. The tire was
completely fiat within 15-feet. But
no damage had been done except to
the tire itself.
The men riding the car felt only q
very slight jolt as the car struck the
impeachment. Examination of the sur
face of the road Immediately after.
showed that there was no perceptible
lurching of the truck from the road.
The wheels carried through straight
ahead. There was no relaxing Of the
car. Examination afterwards showed
that one wheel stood about an inch
and a quarter below the other as the
result Of the tire being debated.
nh &o~% h-~ --- L.
ward correcting the erroneous impress
sion as to the performance Of these
large tires in case Of a blowout.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

crate moving picture machines, switch
boards and other electrical machinery,
but who are not licensed to do either
electrical wiring or repair work.
These laws are wholly for the pro-
lection of the public, private property
and human life against the dangers
of unsafe electrical installations. ANY
person is eligible to any class of cleo
trical license who is capable of doing
that class of electrical work and only
a reasonable examination is required
to secure such license.
The public is hereby asked to re-
port any unlicensed person or any
person not of the proper license clas-
~slfication who may do, or offer to do,
electrical work or repair work, or any
unlicensed person operating moving
picture machines, switch boards or
machinery requiring a license. All re-
ports will be held strictly confidential
and should be made direct to R. A.
Middaugh, State Fire Marshal, Bis
marck, North Dakota.
P. S. The Board of Railroad Com
missioners and the State Board of
Electricians strongly endorse this
publicity.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

personnel trained in the best schools
available but they have also received
practical instruction on the job in In.
dustrial establishments and in shops.
These men are not permitted to ter
inmate their training until the Bureau
is assured that they are skilled work
men and capable Of carrying on fp the
vocation for which they are trained,
and meet the requirements of the
commercial, industrial and agricul-
utral world. The courses of instruction
vary in length from n year to four
years while the average length of a
course is two years.
The public has the impression that
the majority of men who are receiving
vocational training suffer from ampu-
tations. This impression is erroneous
as statistics compiled by the Veterans
Bureau show that less, than two per
cent of the men in training suffer
from amputations. The other SO per
cent have other disabilities such as,
shrapnel and gun-shot wounds and
other disabilities with which the civil
ian population is subject to such as,
heart troblue, bronchial diseases and
minor disabilities. These men, however
are not permitted to select courses of
training in which their disabilities will
be a handicap or interfere in any way.
Those persons who have tuberculosis
are not permitted to take up vocation
al training until the tuberculosis is
arrested or inactive. The disabilities of
the majority Of the vocational stud
ents are not noticeable and in no way
prevent them from successfully car
rying on and competing with the civil
ian workers on an equal basis.
Employers who wish to employ
these e~x-service men who have been
trained and whose ability to success
fully carry on in a vocation has been
assured by the training given should
correspond with the above address,
state the type Of personnel required,
when the position is available and the
place of employment.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
BONUS CLAIMS MAY BE PAID,

Bismarck, N. D. June 26-Tentative
arrangements which were made some
time ago between the members of the
North Dakota Industrial Commission,
the ~adjutant general and the state
treasurer and the twin city financial
companies which purchased the North
Dakota hail warrants for the soldier
bonus claims, are about the same as
those proved successful in the sale of
hail warrants.
While the contract drawn up is ten
tative only, and non of it's details
were made public before the approval
of the movement by the North Dako-
ia American Legion convention, the
Minnesota Loan and Trust Company
and it's associates agree to take up
sos, 100000 worth of the certificates
under the same conditions of state Sc
curity and responsibility that obtain
ed in the case of the hail warrants.
The state security issued to the fl
nanciaI corporation upon the deposit
of the certificates with the secretary
of state will be in denominations of
$1,000. The arrangement for the cash
ing of these securities is that $780,
900 will be cashed January 1, 1923,
and $250,000 on the first day of each
April, May, December and January
following until the whole amount is
paid.
The buying company makes the
same provision that they made in the
case of hail warrants, that they will
continue to buy at the specified rate
uptil a>certain date, the specified date
in this instance being November Is,
1922.
The approval of the Legion Con-
vention at Devils Lake of the project
makes it possible to continue with the
and the completion of
tentative contract, lie legal OBJ
do not intervene.
The Industrial Commission, the adj
jutant general and the state t~reasur-
er will have as their Legion assist
in the completion of the deal, the
members Of the Legislative committee
81 the Legion, most of whom are at
torneys or ii close touch with
members Of the legislature.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
VOCATIONAL

~ The United States Government is
conducting the largest trade and in
dustrial school inSthe world. It has
more than 130,7s3 students enrolled.
This "sehool" is the rehabilitation di-
vision of the United States Veterans
Bureau through which the Govern
ment II training these veterans In a
trade, industry, profession, business
or IN agriculture.
The instruction il these yocations
~ furnished il leading colleges, tech
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

WHO CONSTRUCTED THE FIRST AUTO?


1t Is a safe wager that lot more than IN in every five thousand people
answer the question al 20 who built the first automobile.
The first automobile, shown In this old cut, vas constructed by q French
man named Cugnot in 17e3-just 100 years ago. It was then exhibited before
the Marquis de Sake and in 1859 Cugnot built a n improved model at the e-
pense Of the French monarch The motor consists of two singleacuon steam
cylinders, alternately propalng the single front wheels. Owing to the small
size Of the boiler 1t was impossible to travel faster than four miles per hour
o longer than fifteen minutes without stopping to get up steam.
Though a crude machine, Ougnots first car was ingenious in many respects
and a credhable piece of work considering the times. After several successful
rounding a corner att three miles per hour and ws promptly locked up in the
arsenal a a public menace. &~
Cugnots automobile is still to be seen in the Museum of the Conservative
des Arts ct Meters lin Paris and is a most interesting relic Of early locomodon,
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

nical schools, commercial schools as
well as in business establishments,
shops and on farms. These men are in
training in every state in the union
and in every large city in the country.
In all the large industrial centers
these men who have received this In
tensive training from the Government
are available for positions. Every vo-
cation is represented and any employ
or who needs additional personnel
will be furnished such personnel from
his vicinity in short time by notifying
the Veterans Bureau. Not only is this
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
RADIATOR FOR AUTOMOBILES
Invention Of Brooklyn Man Adapted
for Use In Cooling Any cireulat-
Ing Liquid.

The Scientific American In illustrat-
ing and describing a radiator, the in.
vention Of A. Nobel Of 794 Knicker-
booker Ave, Brooklyn N. Y, says:
The invention relates TO liquid cool
ing devices, and is particularly adapt
ed for use as a radiator for automo-
biles, but may be used wherever it is
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

A View Partly in Section, Showing
the Arrangement Of Tubes.
desirable to cool a circulating LIQUID.
Among the objects Is to provide a
radiator having its parts so con-
~structed as to bring the circulating
fluid in contact with a large exposed
surface whereby the liquid may be e.
fectively cooled. in q limited space.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
X UP NOTICE

Estray came to my place. A bay
driving mare, weight about 900 lbs.
Two white hind feet. Ring bone on
left hind foot. About 8 years DID,
Chas., Kress,
Bottineau, N. D.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

A squad of her comrades of the
American Legion fired a last volley
over the grave of Lillian Russell,
world famous opera star, at her bur-
ial in Pittsburg. By official warrant
in the world war, Miss Russell held
the rating of gunnery sergeant.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
SOuRIs DRUG Store
Souris, N. Oak.

MISREPRESENTATION #%,o q, ~
Hove plenty of Paris Green at the
lowest possible prices per Ib.
Films 10 sell and films finished.
w now have on hand Tanlac,
Swaiiaproot and SumbaI Tonic Bitters,
great for blood and stomach.
VIII redsend Palm olive Soap cou-
pons. Have tor sale Olive OH and Co
coanut oil shampoo and grand toilet
goods.
SO or wall paper samples and.
prices.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

The names of soldier dead from
various states of the Union will be
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

buried III Mammoth Cave, near Glas-
gov, Kentucky, by the Kentucky
American Legion. It will place 4 mon
ument il the cave, at the base of
which will be a sealed stone box con-
tanning the names Of the dead.
Oklahoma is furnishing American
Legion posts with free travelling Ii
braries. After keeping n collection
of books for two months, a post may
return it and receive another Or re-
quest that it be held for an addition
al two months.
Each Sunday one of the churches
In Arco, Idaho, extends an invitation
to the LEGAL post of the American Lee
gion to use its sermon hour for a lee
ture on "Americanism."
One hundred and sixty acres Of land
near Hobart, Okla, have been pur-
chased by the American Legion which
will erect thereon a community sum-
,,er resort. ~
Planning to cover a total distance
!, of 4,5O0 miles, Donald F. Chase, prom
inent American Legion worker of
Reno, New, has started to New York
on a bicycle. He expects to visit
American Legion posts on the way.
| A male chorus of 80 voices has. been
formed by sick and disabled soldiers
at the government hospital at Fort
Bayard, N. M. Under the guidance of
the American Legion the chorus gives
frequent, concerts for the benefit of
the less fortunate bed-ridden patients.
Two hundred school boys in Pen
sylvania public and private schools
have been awarded medals of merit
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29
American Legion Weekly Letter

National commander Hanford Mac
Nider of the American Legion has
tentatively accepted an invitation to
speak before the national encamp-
ment of the Grand Army Of the Re
public to be held in Des MONIES, IT.,
during the. week Of Sept. "a. In his
invitation to Commander MacNider,
Lewis S. Pitcher, Commander-in-Chief
of the G. A. r. says, "Let me assure
you that the veterans of the Grand
Army appropriate highly the esti-
ments of regard expressed by their
younger comrades in the great war.
In a special degree we look upon them
as the successors in promoting the
highest spirit of patriotism in the
country in the years to come" /
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

An island in the Maumee river,
twenty miles from Toledo, Ohio, will
furnish the setting for many Robin
son Crusoe outings of a Toledo post
of the American Legion. The post has
bought the island outright and is
electing thereon tents and barracks
so that Legionnaires and their fam
lilies may spend their week ends and
vacations there.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

Ex-service men and women who
should be considered for medals of
honor, distinguished service. crosses
and distinguished service medals for
meritorious services during the world
war will be considered for these
awards until April 1923, by a special
act of congress passed upon the re-
commentator of the Military Affairs
Committee of the American Legion.
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

Two hundred school boys in Pen
sylvania public and private schools
have been awarded medals of merit
The Bottineau courant. (Bottineau, Bottineau County, N.D.) 1895-1929, 1922-06-29

June 80 D.
New-York tribune., 1922-12-22
French Senate
Backs POincare
In RuIlr Seizure
Approval Almost Unanimous
as Premier Reaffirms the
Right to Hold German
Property Until Payment
Denies Aim 10 Ruin Foe
Paris Conference to Consider
Allied Debts; France TO
Pay When Germany Does
By Wilbur Forrest
Special cable 70 The Tribune

SPECIAL Gable 10 Tie Tribune
Copyright. 1899, Nsw York Tribune iuc.
PARIS, Dec. i.-lnter-Allied debts,
Premier Poinesre told the Senate TO-
day, no longer wait upon the action OF
the United States sor solution. These
debts. he definitely made Il known,
will be taken up together with the
repsration problem when the Allied
Premiers assemble here January 2.
France. however, he declaredp VIZ
never feel obligated 10 pay her erri-
itors the debts incurred In a war she
fought for the sake Of all nations un-
til the damage done 70 French terri
tory has been repaired BY Germany.
Vigorous cheers met this declaration.
The charge that France will ruin
Germany in her collection Of repara.
tions the Premier dismissed as "ridic-
ulous calumny." By the end OF the
year, he asserted, France will have
paid out 100 900 900 900 francs for pur-
poses which, under the Treaty Of Yer
sailles, are German obligations. Az
hrminR that the whole reparution
question has become unbearable and
cannot continue thus, he reiterated
the governments determination 10
seize German properties II necessary.
Article 24s Of The treaty he pointed
out, gives the right Of seizure In many
German states. This assertion, too,
brought forth cheers. and the Senate
approved the Premier's words by an
almost unanimous vote.
Poincare spoke in answer 70 an IN
terpellati0n by Senator Japy, who said
that occupation Of the Ruhr would be
useless as means Of forcing German
payment.
The Premier's reply was brief, but
intense in feeling. France, he said,
already had tried 20 secure deliveries
Of goods from Germany on account o.
reparations, but without success. lie
cited one specific instsnce-2oO tele-
graph poles, $4,000 square meters Of
wood. II was quite within Germany's
capacity 10 have delivered these, he
declared, but they had not been de.
livered. France. he added, Was still
awaiting the promised visit Of German
industrialists to discuss a program of
public works through which Germany
could supply materials TO the French.
Denying The intent TO ruin Germany.
Poincarc said;
ave, on the contrary. wish TO have
a prosperous Germany as a neighbor,
who is able 10 contract both internal
and external loans for the purpose Of
paying her debts"
Every effort, Poineare assured the
Senate. would be made on January 2
10 persuade the Allies Of the purity OF
French intentions toward Germany. Of
tho fact that France was planning
nelther-conquests nor anuexatione, but
simply was trying to find the best way
out OF the financial impasse. But he
left no doubt Of Frances determination.