davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28

CONSIDERABLE space Is devoted TO the
University Of New Mexico in today's
Herald, in connection with the ap-
preaching commencement exercises and the
opening OF the summer term. We are too
much inclined to give the University lavish
attention upon special occasions, such as It's
commen emen week, and 20 leave IL &C.
verely alone and unnotioed the remainder
Of the time. This Is a fault Of which the
Herald Is guilty with others. II Is a fault
we all should strive to overcome, because
patriotic duty, local pride and personal
prosperity bid us help in building the Uni
versity Of New Mexico in every way we
can.
No thoughtful citizen viii question the
patriotic duty imposed of maintaining in
this state one institution competent to pro-
vide thoroughgoing college education for
its young men and young women, or that
the state university is the institution which
must bear that serious responsibility. No
one who has investigated the University Of
today will doubt that il is an institution
furnishing just cause for local pride. No
one who has studied the outlay Of money
In this city by the University and its stu
dents can doubt that II contributes mate
rally 10 local prosperity, or that its con-
tributions Of hat nature will not increase
proportionately with its growth.
Three notable accomplishments have
marked the progress of the University dur
ing the year now closing. The first and
most important of these is the rounding
out Of a faculty by President Hill which
is composed throughout Of men and women
Of recognized ability and scholarship. In
its record Of scholarly attachments the fac
ulty Of the University of New Mexico, not
in numbers Of course, but in character, will
stand comparison with the very best Of the
smaller colleges Of the country.
A second achievement has been the re-
cognition of the institution and its Ger.
tification by the North Central Assoc:a-
ton, TO which more detailed reference is
made elsewhere in this issue.
The third achievement lie the revival of
the summer school, making the University
plant Of service the year through, instead
Of for only three -fourths Of the year, as
heretofore.
To these may be added a further i'm
provement of the University plant and
equipment, without incurring 4 dollar Of
unauthorized Indebtedness or involving
any manner Of deficit.
The University has arrived at a sound
business basis. as well as upon q sound ba-
sis of scholarship.
The main fault the Herald hears con-
corning the University Is that IL is small
and its enrolment comparatively meager.
That, Of course, is not the fault Of the in
stitution, which is equipped in every way
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
bccause Il pays more

porter. because Il pays more
Nancy.
The machine shops OF America
probably have more men who I'M
derstand Einsiein than ro-calloi
highbrow circles Some Of the
best and most philosophical bralnH
In u country are running iathes
Astronomy and other sciences got
more discussion aver the dinner
pail than ever the noonday-iunch
table OF the expensive hotels.
The plain people do a lot more
thinking than their leaders give
them credit FOR. That b. the chief
reason the bulk Of our great men
and women ARE produced from
poverty and o%bsourity.
EXTINCTION
Wild animal life will be totally
extinct on the North American ron
tincnt. ana In Africa and Europe.
within q few years. This prruir
ton Ii heard on every hand AT the
annual meeting Of the American
Society of Mammalogists
Br Henry Fairfield Osborn.
museum expert. says "Nothinf In
wv NNNANAN VI ANfNNAiM NAAAH NNNANNH
lolod the rayaRcs uf the FUR aul
hide trade which with the bon.
fertilizer trade. now threatens the
entire vertebrate kingdom.
IN three years. IN our continent
trnpperH have Killed 2a.hHi.a9i
molos, iiAbS aiG squirrels and
$40. see heays r..
BE kind 10 animals seems Co
be limited 40 does, eats and hor-r
Man, the carniyorous hunter u o
parasite.
DRrcs
Representative Watson OF Penn.
~syivania. fighting the drug traffic.
estimates that n million Americans
are drug fiends. Roughly. that
would be n In 100, which sounds
like an impoHsibly high ngure. a.
1t probably IL.
You can prove anything on
paper.
' II all the statistics that are gen
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
Angels in Blue
DR.. Bishops Advice

town or village or sometimes ny
private organizations. such ~ the
Red Cross, the local Tuberculosis
society, and by large stores and
factories.
The public health nurse teaches
mothers how to keep babies we'll
She visits homes where there N
aontak. ous disease and i%nstrucis
the family how to prevent Il from
spreading. She assists the school
medical inspector and afterward
visits the homes and urges parents
to follow the Instructions Of the
doctcf.
The work OF tho public health
nurse has proved 10 be one Of the
most effective measures on pso-
tectinR the health Of a community
and Is an important factor In the
prevention and control OF com
municable disease. because she
visits and i%nstructH the hudividuai
In the home.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
SURE THEY DO
By BERToN BRALEY

Cynical bachelors may proclaim
They are safe from the tender passion,
QWte untouched BY the subtle tame
That eiows and glowr In a wondrous fashion.
buf by and by there will come along
some Hiri 20 capture them one and all.
For be- their armor however strong
sooner or later they always fall!
And some are taken when hliths and Young
And some arr taken In middle ase,
Bound and fettercd and swiftly flung
Into the matrimonial cage.
Just when they boast OF their freedom Ioudasi
They lind they ~ caught In the ancient thrall,
The loueheai bachelors and the proudeat-
sooner oN later they always faii!
And y for the iength 81 o iiie they're free"
Free TO wander the world alone.
II Isn't because they have wished TO be,
For dvep In their hearts. ~ you could be shown.
II The cherished shrine ~ an old romance.
A memory sweet that they stli recall;
oh. loves the martcr--moH have no car nee.
Sooner or later they always fall!
Copyright. ie2e. NEA segyice)
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
ToDAy's WORD

Today's word l. REPuDIATsO
It's pronounced rc-pu-di-
shun, with accent on the secoi
and fourth Hyllnbles.
u mennS--the act OF casting o
Of disowning, Of disclaiming, ~ :
fusing To have anything to do vii
OF declining to- acknowledge or ~
II comes from-iasin 'rep
diare. TO repudiaie or reIect.
IT'S used like this-Llo
George. addressing persons or n
tons engaged In seeking loans. q
vises these applicants against 8
tering. al the same time that tn
ask for credit. into a discussion
the doctrine OF reputation Of deb
remarking that while tho doctri
may be- sound" the discussion.
such a moment. u not dlpl
matte"
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28

6 6untry a =
trained as many
hands a. Prof.
81 N. Snyder Of
~tsoeanvnle, York
county, IA.
The numbers
w large the PRO
foasor has lost
& @ n 9. II
amountn 10 come
y 1ndred d. ~
bands. al amy
rets.
OF late years
The profc q ror
has concentrate
20 on this part
u lpennsyivania
There's not 20
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
wEIsESIiEiMEi,s

OF Tho great
Get faciora In
making 1871 the
h~ealihiert year
In the history OF
our country was
the angel clad
in blne. the
public h q nlth
nurse. That 1891
attained "A death
rate Of y 50 per
I .0OO lives. 1871
per cent lower
uA lIAA - -.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28

without it the day of the Jemez country's pop
ularity and prosperity is at hand. Watch the
prediction come true. IL you haven't been to
Jemez put it on your schedule of trips for this
summer. You will find il worth while.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
BY T. b. CRABB

Hna nnW raaaaI ~ onNa
FrSu p" S. Ss viii ,sv' rs
run "e'"t !"
a.. a. ala. mn -
ienor ina 'hch Mauiyi "ny muficaiN inchned, " put IN
charge u me composing room.
m..t,n S...,ou.a
brought IA seven invitations. Four marriage and three graduatonst
A younsish ,hlns. highly bespec,acled in MASSIVE horn Inn wa,
walking in Robinson PARK when she dropped a dime that rolled into the
grass. She was unable TO find II until she had taken off her glasses
We now know why dahHa bulbs reach such high values A man
plants a bed that costs him $50 ana only n comes IN. "'
The e value Of Henry Fords nivver being stolen was moi that
he drives one. hut that he bothered to call up the police about Il.
4 sEBcrsrr DEEvuIGED
In answer q the question asked.
How do you write that sung'
] simply answer just liz. this,
For Instance when 1 needao I'M
A space about this Ions,
use the phone and 10 a friend
sing this little song
Please tell me tales enhancing"
And words come back that urn the trick
Ad send my pencil dancing.
clothes than the ballet dancers WA ia uJfNTA ~.
Having a mort passionate Indifference for Insi-tent Eephyr~ W.
when the winds hung o n SC.
And ". would In. to ask the second Z. g. ~ he ever knew IL TO be
more cusseder
ANOTHER PROSPECT FoR MIR, BURROUGHS
The baseball game between the Wagon Mound Browns and the
WAGON MOUND INDEPENDENT Local. ITEM.
optimo won tho baseball game with the Wagon Mound Browns ON
-oPTIMo ITEM. WAGON MOUND INDEPENDENT.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28

much as a hamlet in York county
without a band OF his creation.
Once a year he gives a carnival
at or near Yctk.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28

orally accepted as gospel trut.
really werc tIuF, most Of US ar
crazy. dying oi disease. with raj
uunuuily destroying nations
WcHith faster than We create II.
PARACHUTE
Would you begin saving up I
buy "a nying machine " you wef
sure yuu wuuldn I fRll7 Probabi.
The airplane ~ will beconl
generally used until Il IL made foo.
PROOF, with most OF It's dangs
eliminated.
Steps are being made In that a
rcction. London experiments vii
this device, When a plano star
falling, the pilot Jerks out
pocket parachute. As the rush
wind opens a.. the safety devil
lifts the pilot out OF ths fallis
machine and drops him gently
earth.
The reht of US will wait until u
have reasonable proof that ~
parachute viii not fail to functid
at the crucial moment.
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
THE
REFEREE

BY ALBERT APPLE

SLUMP
The general business slump
which began In Germany during
April. continues Money is tight
rning there, hanks charging 10
per cent for long time loans.
That j. the cable report 20 our
Department OF Commerce from
Commercial Attache Herring. sta
toned at Hvriin,
It IL Important nowx. more vital
than most NJ the political happen
ings ou the other side Of the At
lnntic l'or the whole future az
Europe, for az least the nest five
years. depends on keeping the
Germans 90 work. Idle nations.
like idle men. cGnnOi pay tholr
bills.
Gasoline isn't the oE.y thing that
In MOVING up boz price. Steel in tho
last GO days has risen an average
Of about 81 n ton. Common hrisk
advances New York paying us high
as $50 "a thousand for what recent
iy cost $3.50. Coffee In many
cities rises 9 and 2 cents "a pound.
signs point Ia n secondary
period Of Initiation. But II will be
a short one. II he precedent OF
4 past deflationary periods repeats.
A penny L. added here. a penny
there. The humble penny IL what
keeps most Of US poor and makes
a few very rich.
wEIsENHEIMEns
Paris Is amazed ~ a hotel porter
who steps forth ~ an authority on
the Einstein theory. II develops
that he II highly educated, trained
for n OF the intellectual profcs-
sions, He says he prefers being a
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
Wmmswal Stories
About Unusual People

YORK Pa. Mag 2e.-n's doubt
fnl Il any other director In The
The evening herald. [volume] (Albuquerque, New Mexico) 1914-1922, 1922-05-28
Tom Sims Says:

Babe Ruth ~ back. lie and Ker
Williams need caddies.
Less bombs would go off ~
Chicago II more buns went off.
Thoughtful straw hat makers are
putting them out this year witt
bruins already BACKED.
This h the open season for flies
Noryich won the Keutucks
derby. but the man suing for ALI
mony wins the brown derby.
a Russian train arrived n weeI
late. They use a calendar for 4
time table In Russia.
Every office has a man who Il
sorry the bous II 10 ignorant
uneafy Hes the head that wear
a frnwn.
A hairs breadth II DOOR OF al
inch. That's the distance auto.
Q said 20 miss pedestrians.
Fish caught this year arc not nj
big as those caught last year; bud
they viii hc next year
a singing frog has been founl
10 Texas where they are asking foi
more pronihitlun agents
when election time h. ear IN
rubbie becomes fellow citizens.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
GROUND TUMBLING
THEATER FEATURE
Tip Top Boys Present Good
Act at Blue Ridge.

A tumbling routine with much
comedy is offered By the Whits
brothers who have become known
as "fhe TIP Tip Boys" and wht
are now playing at the Blue Ridge
TTheater In Adams street, They arr
splendid all round uthlstr, sad
they have specialized in ground
tumbltng.
Gust Girls" another act is
staged by seven attractive young
girls who present a minstSel group
minus the burnt cork, "A girls
first duty Is her appearance. and
80 even in the matter Of minstrels
1t is preferable to retain ones
good looks, and this Is exactly
what Just Girls" have done. They
have the songs aud DANCES, ali
eleyeriy done, and added to this
there Is attracuveness which Dor.
ders on the state Of beauty.
Jack MCGOWAN in "a MN of
Very Few Words. is especially
pleasing. He is a big man in eyory
sense of the word and II he were
not a successful actor he would
be q successful something else. He
Is OF the type who does the thing
ne attempts to do and he has sue.
ceeded In his own profession and
has brought pleasure and delight
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
Raplo PROGRAM

PROGRAM Tonight

Y ss,dS.,s %eeAls ~. saas ,.s
p gSsln NJ aso LI ~ pFepSEeu
" w esssaoaa, NJ! tng ustEia' I'm Sen
ssns t .spsSs =. 4Ia-Weea y; is!te. y.
on on. haI.h aoh Iu, Tug va" =
., e i EanlS -. aEtleies ~! ." .,
as ssSs1.. asrs ~ y , tns Sa.n
~. y y! !. Z, tas 11s !s.a III Sn.
~ .si iLss ss9at sa..a nS III
pos4 as5g9' Ulaa 'ahus'S MUM
gas 1 Az .,mo STOW, far Aha
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
RsAL ESTATE TRANSFERS

The following real estate trans.
fers have been filed in the office
Of County Clerk Lee Sattorfleld
for recording:
G. Cochrane to Joe Cecorell, a
parcel Of real estate In Lincoln
District. Consideration 500.
West End Improvement Co.,
to Grace G. Griffin, a parcel OF
land in West End Addition, Fair
mont. Consideration, $500.
o. ]. Fleming to William VII
lers, parcel Of land In Bon Air
Addition. Fairmont. Consideration
James F. Dawson and wife to
Willie jarvis Clayton "a parcel Of
land in Fairview. Consideration
$4,000.
Tosie Toothman and husband 10
Glen NJ. Arnett "a parcel Of land
in Paw Paw District. Considera-
ton 1895.
Q. w. Stansberry and wife 10
Clarence Hayhurst, o parcel .pt
land In Union District. Consider
ton $4,000.
Jacob S. Ensminger and wife Ia
Walter G, Lewis, a parcel OF lana
In Gran. District, Consideration
$500; ~
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
IMPROVEMENT IN
CITY MILK SHOWN
IN LATE REPORT
CONTINUED from Page one)

CONTINUED from Page one)
this mornings meeting.
City Engineer miller reported
during the session that the Stag
and brick for the paving on Maple
avenue will arrive this week.
Treatment Changed
Director Morris reported this
morning that Friday, In company
with Mr.: Young OF tina State De-
partment OF Health, he had visit
ed the city reservoir. A decision
made dufirs the tour Of inspec-
ton resulted in the elimination OF
the use OF soda ash In the treat
ment Of the city water supply
From now on efforts will be made
to counteract only the acid, a lime
treatment being used. This meth
cd will reduce the cost OF trent
ment to less than one half, $40 a
day covering the expenses.
With the approval OF the board
Director Morris was given the
power to buy a 1895 foot wator
line In Westchester for $500. A
map showing the outlets will be
drawn and deed will be present
ed at the next meeting OF the
board.
In regard to the question Of a
filtration system for the city tile
various members OF the board ~.
pressed theif opinions as the final
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
DRUNKEN MAN WITH MOTOR
ARRESTED ON ROAD

Frank Alferro was arrested by
county officers on the Country club
road last night on a warrant charg-
ing him with being intoxicated.
Persons out riding on that road
made the complaint to county Of
ficers. Alferro who was badly In.
toxicated, was pushing a motorcy-
Gle along the road and came near
being run over By q number Of
cars. The man was too drunk to
ride the machine but as he stag.
gered along the road pushing the
machine he world duck In front Of
cars and he narrowly escaped be!
ing injured several times. He will
be given q trial on the charge in
day or two.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13

CHICAGo. Ill. Nov. 1a,-
Wheat values took an upward
swing here today during the early
dealings because OF higher quota
lions In Liverpool and strength
In the Winnipeg market on sat
urday. Offerings were not large
at. the start and shorts covered
rather freely. The upturn how
ever, soon was checked when com.
mission; houses and eastern con .
nectlons became fair sellers Of
December and May which brought
about a reaction. Sentiment was
somewhat mixed.
After starting la to 1 is cent
higher: with December lie to 116
Ia and May lis to, 115 rs, the
w.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13

blood translation might save his
life.
Volunteers to Give Blood.
Bailey Hupp. assistant super
intendent Of the car barn for the
Monongahela Power & Railway
Co., volunteered to give up some
blood for the injured man. The
physicians took a pint OF blood
from Hupp and gave 1t to Wat
kins, but as 1t was soon apparent
that his injury was such that he
could not survive no further
TRANSMISSION was made.
Watkins died n few-hours lat
or, loss OF blood being said to
have caused his death. The body
was removed to Shinnston 10 be
prepared for burial.
The deceased man is survived
by his widow and two daughters,
Almeta Watkins, 3-years-old, and
Vida Jean Watkins, q year and
half old. No funeral arrange.
ments have been made as yet.
Friends OF the dead man say
that he came to the city last night
to have his automobile examined.
The machine, which was q new
Jewett, had been driven but 500
miles and tho engine was missing.
He wished to have the garage
people repair the Trouble. While
in the city 1t is said no insured
the automobile against loss by
fro or theft but did not take ont
any accident insurance.
Investigation Started.
County Coroner j. L. Blocher
started IN investigation of the ae'
cident early today. He i:npanelel
q coroner's jury and went with ii
to Shinnston to view the body Of
the dead man. The Jury adjourned
after viewing The remains and will
meet at a later date TO inquire into
the case.
Street car men said today thu.
they think Watkins became excit.
ed when he saw the interurban caf
approaching him and fearing there
was not room on the sido OF the
street where he was driving that he
started to cross over to the other
side where there was moro ROOM,
Rumors were afloat today that the
norn on the car had been sounding
for about 100 feet back before tha
accident occurred and that Wat
kins was leaning down over tils
wheel of the car, apparently trying
to locate some trouble with the
mechanism or to picS up something
from the floor.
Some people believe that tn;
dead man had been stricken with
IA sudden fainting spell OF. a stroke
Of some kind, had collapsed over
the wheel and that the car was rua,
ming wild when 1t hit the stree:
car. AS the injured man never re-
gained consciousness the exact
cause of the accident will never be
known.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
MAS0NS
OF NATION HERE
FOR CONV0CATI0N
tcentIavtd from p.s, one,

lContthptc from pskN opsb
Hostler, city; A. Deck, Bucxhan.
non; s. C. Savage, Charleston: w.
R, Harper, Spencer; D. G. Stewart,
New Cumberland; NJ. B, Wilson,
Slstorsville; T. NJ. Stobbs. Wheel
ing; Phillip, A. Hescher, Clarks.
burg; G. l.. Fidinger, Charles
Town; II. A. Bartlett, city; ]. w,
DeYeben. Roncoverte: a. B. G.
Bray. Ronceyerte, NJ. F. Thompson
Bluetield; Carl II. Tabor. WEIGH.
w. II. Wade, Bluetteld: Joseph
III. Gollelo, Blueteld; Joseph r
johnson. Ronceverte: I. s. Nichols,
Bluefleld: A. L. Boyd. Sisters
Vile; John A. Grier, sistersville;
IL. G. Kinchelso, Clarksburg: A,
M. Jacobs, city; A. T. Hodges,
Elkins: Boyd Wees, Elkins; John
w. Ashley, Charleston; Prescott
G. White. Morgantown; George Il
Caldwell, Morgantown; H. P,
Thomas, Thurmond; ]. +. Sim.
mons, North Fork; A. F. Jones,
Clarksburg; /. H. Otfner, Key
seres ]. At. Cook, Athens; W. 2.
Krupp. Wheeling; z. Carl Frame,
city: e. X. Stout, Clarksburg, and
w. T. Workman, Wayne.
AS is tn ecustom with the Grand
Chapter, the school Of instruction
was opened this morning at
O'Clock, when the mark and pas
muster degrees were conferred. Ad
journment followed at u o'clock
and a buffet luncheon was served
by The ladies of the Order OF the
Eastern Star IN Masonic Temple
Between 1880 and 4 o'clock, the
select and royal masters, most ex
cellent master and Royal. Arch Ma
son degrees were conferred. This
degree work was exempllfied IN
der the direction OF the Grand Lee
,turer White Of Morgantown,. assist
ed by the following deputies: P. P
Lester, Fort Gay; Thomas w
stobbs, Wheeling; John A. Grie-
Sistersville: Addison A. Clark, Sig
tersville; Frank A. Shean, Morgall
town; Boyd Wees, ElkinsS TON
Stricken, Pennsboro; John w
Ashley. Charleston; J. NJ. Coo, Ath
ems, and /. s. Nichols. Bluefield.
The West Virginian. [volume] (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1914-1974, 1922-11-13
MINING CLASS MAY
BE GIVEN TO WYATT

Possibilities OF starting mill
ing extension school at Wyatt ara
being investigated tday by C.. K.
Brown, Morgantown. ;I:Etant d..
rector Of the mil. ing extension de-
partment OF West XIs-A.ra Uui.
versity. He will be ACCOMPANIED
by Adam Crawford, Fairh,ont, in
structor of the mining. extension
schools Of tho Falrmont district.
More than seventy dive men have
requested class at Wyatt.
Mr.. Brown will also visit tbs
weekly session OF the mining
school at Mount Glare tonight.
More Instructors
1t was learned today that the
mining extension department,
West Virginia University 10 con.
templating plac'n g two additional
mining school instructors in the
field because OF the large growth
OF the work.
1t is anticipated than one Of tha
men will be placed In the Nor
gnntown section, which will cover
outlying towns from Fa;rmont and
Morgantown and possibly Wyatt
and the new classes to be formed.
The other man will be. placed in
the Kanawha field.
of for Meeting
Joseph W. Reed, head Of the
safety department Consolidation
Coal Co., and William B. Riggle-
man, Fntrmont, state mining in.
spector. left this morning on the
6:15 train out OF Fairmont for
Berryburg, where q safety meet
ing will be held this evening.
The closing safety meeting OF
the series will be held q Carolina
tomorrow evening. A children's
meeting will be held at 6 O'Clock
and a meeting for adults at I
O'Clock, with an address By ]. j.
Bourquin, Pittsburgh, acting chief,
mine safety service, United States
Bureau OF Mines.
7eekley Leads Now
Reports OF attendance at the
mining school conducted under the
joint direction. Of T.. mining ex-
tension department. West Virginia
University, and the federal gov
eminent under the Smith--Hughes
Act, are most encouraging this
year, and the Incoming. legislature
may further assist the work by in
creasing the appropriations.