The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1922-09-29
|HIST1RY'S
MYSTERIES
THE LOST GRAND DUKE

THOSE familiar with the pomp and
= ceremony which hedged in the
maintained that the tragic disappear
ance of Johann Salvador, archduke of
Austria, prince of hungary and grand
ducal prince of Tuscany, cousin of
Francis Joseph and son of Leopold III,
was due as much to his radical tend
encies and the fact that he persisted
in airing his views in print as to his
infatuation for Ludmilla Stubel, the
beautiful daughter of a Vienna shop
keeper. In furtherance of this opin-
ion, they advance the unassailable evi.
dence that Kaiser Wilhelm insisted
upon the punishment Of Archduke
Johann when the latter, urged an alli-
ance between Russia and Austria in
order to curb the threatened domi-
nance of Germany in European poll
tics.
Whatever the cause, the young arch
dukes reaction to the discipline in
ficted by his royal cousin was to re-
sign all his honors, strip himself of
his titles, convert a large portion of
his estate into cash, and, as the crown
ing insult to his relatives to elope
with Ludmilla Stubel, whom he had
met incognito some months before.
According to all available reports,
there was no doubt of Ludmilla's
beauty. but q marriage between an
archduke Of the royal blood and the
daughter Of poor shopkeeper was
too much for the high-spirited Haps-
burgs to swallow without struggle.
Johann, however. informed all who
brought him messages from his titled
kinsmen that he was no longer OF the
royal house-that he had renowned
all his claims to the honors which
were his by right of birth, and that
henceforth he could be nothing more
than Johann Salvador, private citi-
zen of the world.
When it became known that he
really intended carrying through his
wild plan, even force was resorted to
in order to prevent him from contract
ing what was recognized as a mesalli-
ance, but he concealed his identity un-
der the name of John Orth-the name
which he had used in counting Lud-
milla Stubel-and the pair were has
tily married, and then escaped to Lon
don Here, still retaining his adopted
name, the archduke chartered the bark
Nfargharita, signed up a captain and
crew and sailed for South America,
where the ship had formerly been en-
gagged in the nitrate trade
The Margharita's usual course was
between Buenos Aires and Valparaiso,
and after making several successful
trips, she finally left the former port
on July Ii, 1890-and vanished as
completely as if the sea had opened
and swallowed her Despite the most
diligent searches, undertaken at the in
Stigation of the Austrian government.
nothing definite was ever heard of the
ship or the members of the crew,
though rumors that Archduke Johann
had been seen at many times and in
many places have been current from
that day to this. The most credible of
cial investigator Of the Uruguay gov
eminent who secured affidavits to the
effect that the Margharita had put
in at lonely place on the coast
of that country, here the name had
been painted out and she had then
sailed up the Uruguay river. "Orth,'
the report stated. had then paid off his
crew, and with the help of two or three
of his intimate companions had set sail
further inland-but here the trail was
lost, never to be rebound.
During the Chilean war Archduke
Johann was reported to be fighting on
the side of the congresSionaliSts, and,
some ten years later, the son of the
president of Argentina stated that he
had made the trip from BuenOs Aires
to Cherbourg with a man who was
none other than the former archduke
of Austria In addition the lost grand
duke has been located in California,
has been identified" as Admiral Yama-
gaia of the Japanese navy. and was
recognized by reputable witnesses in
several engagements of the World war.
Evidently the emperor of Austria never
placed full credence in the story of
his death, for in Francis Joseph's will
was a clause to the effect that the
archdukes estate of some $10,000,000
was to be held intact until something
definite was learned about his fate-a
point upon which the memoirs of the
former kaiser may eventually throw
some light Until this the mystery of
the lost grand duke must remain as
one of the unsolved riddles of history.