davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09
TEMPERATURE OF
MILK IMPORTANT
Results OF Experiments Obtained
by Dairy Experts Explain
Why Product Sours.
SURFACE COOLER IS FAVORED
oldest Water obtsinabis Should Be
Used and Cans Set IN Well In
soistsd Tsnk--protsctlon
Needed 10 Shipping.

Prepared b. ne uaHsd states Department
- Agriculture
AHA ~ ordinary quality held al r.
iegrees Fahrenheit, temperature not
nnes mmon Ia The summer, s0ured IN
W hours, while the same quality Of
mix held al 65 degrees kept sweet
f'r ~ hours. aud at 80 degrees f0r
40 hours, These results were OBJ
faiDed In an experiment carried on
Dy the dairy division. United states
Department VI Agriculture, 10 deter
mine the sffecs 81 temperature On the
mix and tse results explain n larTf
measure why milk which has no; been
rooled On The farm-a kept cold
often j. sour when if arrives az IL
destination.
The best and quickest way 10 cool
milk a. 80 degrees Fahrenheit Il over
q surface cooler. Use the c0idest wa
ter avalisbie. and thea set the cans
" milk Ia n well-lnsulnted tank flled
sith wnfsr below 40 degrees Fahren.
helf. A 10 gallon can 81 milk preceded
with water ~ 50 degrees Fahrenheit
aud set Ia a tank u Ice water at 81
degrees Fahrenheit was cooled ut 80
iegrees 10 20 minutes.
The use ~ surface cooler Is rs
i'eeiaily necessary when the time be
tween milking and shipping IL short
n warm MILK il run over surface
cooler. and then set Ia tank Of wa
ter cooled with Ice 10 40 degrees
Fahfcnheit or below. II should not be
iiliicult 10 cool milk 70 80 degrees
withln an hour after II leaves the COW.
because preceding with surface
cooler Il not practlesd and lee Is not
put Into the eoollng tank before the
niik. much milk reaches the shipping
Hatlon 81 summer at 80 high temper
iture that u sours ON the way 10 the
ny.
On many farms the water used for
'oollng milk comes from the general
storage tank or from spring The 1
Of such water when II l
reaches the cooling tank u much high. I
" than when n leaves the well or
lpriuR Well OF spring water that has
, temperature Of from so degrees TO
70 degrees Fahrenheit frequently II
warmed up 90 10 degrees or "a degrees
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

fahssshels before Il r.sehe. the cccl.
og tsnk
ksen aoasr the best ewoditlons. n'iis
transported during hot weather usual
y hs<ssersl degrees warmer hy the
ifs~ u.xsaehss the sslircad station
To shss the importancs II protect.
~ mi'k n Wsnsis durine hot weather.
Gar ssags'ies<<~ns ~ MIX eselsd 70
~ tssrv~s fuhvtNl~tt wsrs hsulsa ~
n,l~> frvaa fs~r y We rullrcad sta.
bon. Can No, ~<& m knsulstsd type
<a wss I'm ordinary esn covered
sish . enc isseb felt Jacket NJ. > was
vsvr~<i with hslflneh fvlt Jacket.
ssd Ne Z Va. an ordinary. anrxosss,
n esa. Dvrsax the trip ~lsh th~, air
emrssstos~ u ~ s~xr~es Fshrenh~h.
~ ssiik In The lnsulstvd can ro-s eas
issr~~ ~ svssf<ssturv. shs mllk Ia the
avs projected slsk Jackets ro~e sir
Iexr~ss. aud to ullk In fh~ papru<~s<.
Il ruh ro~s ~ degrees me cans
Fvr~ shss shirpsa ~ RAN In an ersai-
nry t<xxaTv esr for saerv than iuoa
zitr~ IT sn average air ,etapsrsfufs
{ steat ~ degrees Fshrvnhsi,. 10
luay the s<~st 90 tke milk IN IA.
Unprotected can the wtlk had rsarhed
Temperature % "a dexsvs< tahr,r
~ In two hours. or after q had tray.
he'd about ten mllcs fropl the fsrn,
before reaching the raiirradl ths |
"a tlsr can covered with the hslf.
rssschexi 40 degrees Fahreu-
ssOssC ssr its& hours. pr about esS
81, the can covered with
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS travelled Tor IS
Sc miles. before
FAhrrnhest. ard
~ can d1a u<N
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Boise.-rhe Radio club OF the Boise
high school talked few days ago with
the operator at Bozeman. Mont. over
the wirelefs telephone. The city is 800
miles distant by air line over the Rock
les, and yet the Boise operator said he
could hear distinctly. He has been
talking to the Vancouver signal corps
operator regularly lately, and has been
In communication with operators MS far
south as Pai0 Alto, Cal.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

very slack this year and am homs part
of th1 time. ! DO not like 10 take any
chances. col consulted my friends. and
ons lady sxid. Take Lydia Pinkham's
medicine. 20 did. have felt better
right along and am In good enough health
To 70 10 work. recommend your Veg
stsbis Compound and Sanstiys Wash 70
all. Mrs. NARY EsHlco. $50 N. Car
p~nssr 81. Chicago. Illinois.
Often the mother IL obliged 10 support
her children and good health u neees-
s4ry. Lydia T. flnkham's Vegetables
Compound Is jus, the medicine you can
depend upon IL 10 medisins for wo-
msn's ailments and tbs relief Il brought
Mrs. Enrico Il may bring 10 you. Keep
vel By taking LYDIA T. Pinkham's Veg
stxbls COMPOUND.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Disabled World war veterans
OF Idaho unable 10 connect their in
luries or Illnesses with war service are
20 be assisted by the United States
.eternns' bureau to gain entrance into
he national home for disabled yolun-
ieer soldiers az Los Angeles, II was an
nounced by G. $. crumbling. In charge
81 the Boise Office OF the veterans
bureau. I'VE want tn take care es-
peciaily OF those unfortunate so...iers
yho cannot trace their disabilities d.
rectiy TO war service but who are In
dire need Of help" declared George w.
Wool. president Of the board OF man
ayers OF the National Soldiers home.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Re~e Sixty n'ne siEner<. repre-
ssntip< Oos.is scrrs - lsnd. nled .
p<titioa In d. riot court Tor the -.
vsnlxatiou ~ Ada county drsinavs a..
:ricf NJ \ prr-sssesi 70 lnrlusie agproxL
usteiy soo s-s~s s~r-s le.utvd IN ~
sset.en~ ~ bare described a. ''lo~. ~es.
aat sud bax<s. hiealy cultivated lnnsi.
With IN exces Of slkar.~ The p<tl-
sisu sss s~ssispsnlsS By bold 81
No
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09
Early Crctans.

Excavations in Crete have estab-
Iished the existence of people
whose form of civilization was the
earliest In Europe. A huge palace
has been unearthed at Knossos with
n drainage system described as "abSo-
lutely English
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Rigby- President Harding will do
anything and everything In his power
70 relieve the plight OF the western
farmers aud stockmen. he told John
" Hart. Republican national commit
seenan from Idaho. who has just re-
turned to his hOine al Rlgby. after sery-
NIX on the national assay commission
% weigh and count the nations money.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Poeatello.-.Nhcn Mrs. Joseph Bell OF
ava returned from a stopping expedi.
tion recently she found package of
mutton chops IN her sleigh and con.
ciuded her 500 had made the purchase.
so proceeded to cook them. At the
table all members OF the family noted
that the CHOPS tasted very bitter and
they were discarded. one Of the chops
thrown into me yard caused the death
u pet dog In ten minutes. Examina-
ton proved that the chops had been
heavily loaded with strychnine. Their
presence In Mrs. Bells sleigh Is stin
unaccounted for
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

hoise--ldalo Is the home OF WILD
horses aud tliry may he found In thls
state In herds of hundreds In the ruth
frn part. especially along the Snake
liver In the more Isolated and arid sec
ions. These animals have no owners
They are as ~ild as the most reckless
,owt'oy wssilt desire. Many Of the
animals have nevel known the toucl
Il the human hand nor are the,
familiar with the sound Of hunnr
voice. The nurses have greatly multi.
piled IN number during the last NV
years. They have free use OF the
range and traeei In large numbers
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

ccrfai.. little girl Is quite ,vnfien.
tisi IN her rfayers
The either nlxht. while 50 engaged.
she said;
Il want 70 be al sshool quite earl,
tomorrow. So please Make me up IN
good time Shall we msks Il quar-,
,cs to :. please God s~-rit Bits
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

IoNthtAa Ntt8tt's
had tried doctors and
all sAidths same an
Operation At first |
|only felt the pain on
my left side butlatsr
1 seemed 10 feel Il On
both sldes. l am =
power sewing ma
chine operator and
have . little girl 10
support. | work In .
tailor shop and that
line Of work has been
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Nampa.--on> hundred tnirty.s~v-I
sar'eus sized Bottles containing seed
ere on display IN the Nampa Chamber
4 Ccn,mcrce rpons. They ~se a.
nnged ON .tep table. Included ~
e bot ara i've dsfferent srriet.es n
sheat anJ thTts OF harley.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Bo'se-potato shipments from Ida.
no showed a substantial Increase last
week. according TO TIE report OF the
market bureau OF the United States
department OF agriculture. slxty-four
carloads were shipped from the state.
20 OF which were from the Idaho Falls
district. on February %. February "a
the Gem state sent out 40 carloads.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

,ioore--A farmer near this place
has lest ten hogs 90 date With rabies.
two. the value Of which would he
hard to estimate. a number of other
farmers have lost cattle and hogs re-
Gently. isabid dogs rowing the snlle,
Is the source 81 their infection.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Statistics show that more than 40
per cent of the clergy live 70 be
septuagenarians.
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09
WORKS FOR CHILD
MUST keep WELL
Mothers in q Like Situation
Should Read This Letter
from Mrs. Enrico

Chicago, Illinois. - took Lydia r.
pinkhzn's Vegetable Compound for .
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

Many married couple COULD save
money ont If hat bachelor spends
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

rswlIse is very formal ~
On. fsK<
Dsws'a - @ess se,eA,
-ntrur. 60
The Filer record. (Filer, Idaho) 1919-1930, 1922-03-09

WhufA0 y . pesesf
knsessv Whs< = thls p~ee~ ,,stiar1
nsrker~~A mi~s~~s~e svy xsviss
ts@< - IL yp~< ~tfv. -~Nvw fors
tt~~~id
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
WANTS DIVORCE
Law CHANGED

The re-enactment of the 1913 d.
vorce law will be sought by Bishop
George c. Hunting, who will start
circulation of initiative petitions
throughout the seate within the next
few weeks, he Reno Gazette says.
The 1913 divorce law, adopted by
the legislature that year and repeal
ed by the legislature of 1915, pro-
vided for years residence and was
different from the present law in a
few minor particulars.
THE initiative measure we will
circulate will be an exact copy of the
1913 law" said Bishop Hunting.
Through the action of the last
legislature the people will vote upon
two divorce measures at the coming
election, one provided for a six
months interlocutory decree and the
other practically a duplicate of the
present law. If either one of these
measures is adopted by the people
divorce legislation will be tied-up un-
til 1928 under the provision of our
initiative and referendum statutes"
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
SPECIAL ELECTION
TOBE Held NEXT
TUESDAY
BOND ISSUE FOR
SEWER SYSTEM
Improvement Considered
Important Because OF
Gro1Utb OF To70n

Next Tuesday the people of Gard
nerville will go to the polls and by
their vote will decide whether or not
the town is to have modern sewer
system, the improvement being ad-
vocated and supported by members
OF the local fire department.
1t is believed that the. proposed
Improvement will carry by an almost
unanimous vote, this prediction being
made after the petition was circulat-
ed asking the commissioners to call
a special election. At that time the
committee found only two persons in
the entire town that refused to sign
the petition, and they stood ready to
be convinced that a sewer system
was needed here.
No town or city can be healthful
and sanitary without a sewer sys-
tenn of some kind. While 1t is a fact
that large number of Gardneryille
residents have expended considerable
money in the past few years building
concrete septic tanks to care for
sewerage, 1t is also fact that many
are using the same old system in
vogue from pioneer days. Fortunate
ly Gardnerville has never had an epi-
demic of of disease that usually re-
suit from unsanitary conditions, but
there is no telling when it might
come. To avoid this very thing and
to put Gardnerville in the list of
progressive Nevada towns, the fire
department, realizing the needs of a
modern and adequate sewer system,
took steps to bring the matter to a
head. A capable engineer was en-
gagged to plat the town and draw up
plans and specifications for a sewer
system. This has been done and any
one wishing to see the map and
specifications, can do so by calling
at the office of Geo. A. Montrose.
However, the complete specifications
and estimated cost was published In
these columns a few weeks ago and
1t is believed that every voter in the
district is sufficiently posted to cast
an intelligent ballot at the election
next Tuesday.
Every man and woman in this dis.
trict, In favor of the proposed sewer
system, owes 1t to themselves to GO
TO the polls next Tuesday and vote
Tor proposed improvement. Do not
assume that your vote is not needed
TO carry the election. Many good
measures have been defeated through
lack OF interest. While 1t is assumed
that the proposition will be carried
by large majority, it may turn out
that your vote-or the vote you did
not cast would have carried the
election.
Members of the Gardnerville fire
department earnestly urge you to
go to the polls next Tuesday and vote
YES on the most important question
that has yet come before the people
of this district.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
Notice for Posting Of Account and
Hearing Petition for Distribution
of Estate.

In the District Court of the First
Judicial District of the State OF Me-
yada in and for the County OF Doug
las.
In the Matter of the Estate of
s. A. IMELLI. Deceased
Notice is hereby given that Sophie
lmelli, Executrix of the Estate OF
S. A. lmelli, deceased, has rendered
and presented for settlement, and
filed in said Court, her final account
OF her administration of said Estate.
and also her petition for distribu-
tion of the said Estate. and that
Saturday, the 22nd day OF April
1922, being a regular session day OF
said Court, at 10 o'clock a. m. at the
Courtroom of said Court in Mindef
in said Douglas County, has been
duly appointed by the Judge of said
Court for the settlement of the said
account and hearing petition for dis
tribution of said estate. at which time
and place any person interested in
said estate may appear and file his
exceptions in writing to the said ac-
count and contest the same.
Dated March 30th, 1922.
II. C. JEPSEN,
Clerk of said District Court,
First published March 81, 1922
Last publication April 81, 1922.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
BENZ. |. SMELLING
PASSES AWAY

Benjamin L. Smelling, a resident OF
Genoa. died at his home In that town
last Thursday afternoon, after an Ill
ness of several weeks. Deceased had
been a resident OF Douglas county for
about twenty-five years and was well
known throughout Carson Valley
Deceased was a Southerner and par
ticipated in the Civil War as a
soldier in the Confederate army.
Mr. Smelling was So years of age
and Is survived by one daughter,
Miss Nellie Smelling of Genoa, as
well as four sons, Fred Of Fallon, at
tending the funeral which was held
at the Genoa Church Saturday after
noon, Rev. p. H. Willis of the Gard
nerville Methodist Church, officiating.
Interment took place in the Genoa
cemetery.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
1900 PEOPLE IN NEVADA
DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH

There are 1909 foreign-born white
persons in the state of Nevada, over
the age of ten years, who are unable
to speak the English language, ac-
wording to report of the census bu-
reau make public this week.
This is 1913 per cent of the total
foreign-born population of the state.
In the entire country eleven per
cent of the foreign-born population is
unable to speak the English langu-
age. The highest percentage of
foreigners unable to speak English
is found in Texas. Arizona and New
Mexico, which have large Mexican
populations, while the lowest is in
the old South, Montana and Utah.
In California 10.5 OF the foreign
born residents are unable to speak
English.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31

LADY PASSES

Last Friday evening at o'clock
the residents of Bridgeport were
shocked when the news OF the death
lof Mrs. Alyaretta Kirkwood West
brook was received. Mrs Westbrooh
was taken i'll on Thursday, March 9th.
and on the following Sunday UNDER
went an operation. Small hopes we're
entertained for her recovery al
though every effort within human
power was made to save her life.
Mrs. Kirkwood was born in Bridge
port on July %, 1900 and died on
March 18th, 1922 at the age of II
years months and II days.
She removed with her parents to
Lunday when but small child where
she attended the public school, later
returning to Bridgeport, where she
graduated from the local grammar
school. After her graduation she at
tended the Orange high school for
nearly two years, leaving high school
to attend business college at Santa
Ana. where she took complete COM
mercial course. She then returned to
Bridgeport where she resided up to
the time of her death, with, the ex-
ception of a few months spent in
Orange.
Deceased was married only q
few years ago and beside her husband
is survived by her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. George Kirkwood and other re-
lations.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
SCHOOL ELECTION
TOBE HELD

Only three candidates filed for
school trustee in the Gardnerville
district and owing to the fact that
1t is necessary to elect an entire new
board, no contest will result P. K.
Rahbeck, member of the present
board filed for long term trustee,
while L. Stodieck, also a member of
the old board. seek reelection. L.
P. Jacobsen. the third member OF
the old board. did not seek reelection
and L. M. Jacobsen seeks the place
made vacant.
At Genoa there Is contest on for
Long Term Trustee, the opposing
candidates being VIM. Adams and
Fred Poe. Martin Canonica, who
seek reelection to the board, has no
opposition.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
EXAMINATIONFOR
CITIZENSHIP

Examination for citizenship will be
held at Minden tomorrow afternoon
at 4:3O o'clock, Judge Langan to pre-
side over court. A special examiner,
representing the federal government,
VIII be present and assist in putting
direct questions to the applicants for
citizenship. 81
Three known applicants will be in
court to take final examination while
others are reported to be preparing
to be present. All applicants are re-
quested by the clerk of the court to
be ON hand at 4:3O. together with
their witnesses.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
BALL GAME HERE
NEXT SUNDAY

Since the ball game last Sunday.
everybody has become more or less
enthused In the great American game,
and from all accounts there is large
number of local boys who feel that
possibly there Is sleeping In their
makeup, the necessary talent to pro-
duce a second Babe Ruth. Anyway
they are willing to take a chance to
exhibit their skill and next Sunday
afternoon the high school team will
try conclusions with the town nine.
Since the game last Sunday the high
school lads have decided that they
can trim the old-timers and next Sun
day will be the time that the trick
will be undertaken. The old-timers
feel confident that they can defeat
the kids, but SO did Goliath but
David surprised the old guy and
walked away with his head The
giants are out practicing for the
coming event with the high school
boys and II defeated they will have
no laudable excuse to offer.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
WAR VETERAN
INJURED Mine
Suffers Stroke OF Paralysis
After Attempting to
Replace Ore Car
On Track

s. ]. Martin. employed In the Loope
mine in Alpine county, was seriously
injured last Saturday In attempting
to lift loaded ore car back onto
the track, and as result, suffered
a stroke of paralysis. He was found
shortly after the accident In an un-
conscious condition.
Owing to the fact that 1t was i'm
possible for a physician to reach the
mine other than by a long trip on
snowshoes. the superintendent of the
mine secured sled and the miners
hauled their injured companion to
Markleeville. At that place nine men
were ready to take up the relay and
continued the snowshoe trip over the
Markleeville summit to point be-
yond Woodfords where an automobile
was in waiting. Mr. Martin was
brought to the Carson Valley hospital
where he is receiving treatment and
Is reported to be showing slight i'm
provement. H has been unable to
speak since the accident, but under
stands everything that is said
Mr.. Martin Is a veteran of the
Spanish-American war and also saw
service on the Mexican border When
the United States was drawn into
the World War. Mr.. Martin enlisted
as a private and was In the trenches
two years, during which time he was
seriously wounded three times. Be-
fore the armistice was signed Mr..
Martin had been advanced and held
the commission of a second lieuten-
ant.
1t is probable that the injuries re-
ceived In the war, had something to
do with the stroke Of paralysis with
which he was overcome while at
tempting to lift the heavy ore car
back onto the track
He was taken to San Francisco
Tuesday evening upon advice Of local
physicians.
The Record-courier. [volume] (Gardnerville, Nev.) 1904-current, 1922-03-31
RANCH WORK IS
UNDER WAY
Spring Plo10ing and Seed
ing OF Grain Crops
Starts IN Many
OF The Valleys

While ranch work in Nevada has
been held back generally by the late
spring, some progress was made dur
ing the last week, and In some dis
tricts wheat was seeded, according
to the weekly crop and range bulletin
issued Tuesday by the United States
weather bureau.
Ranges improved greatly In the
south portion and grass was starting
well in northern Districts" says the
report. Cattle were reported to be
in fair to good condition and sheep
were in generally poor with greater
than normal losses for this season
of the year, although in many locali-
ties where they had been well pro-
tected from cold and stormy weather,
they were in good condition.
Ranch work was backward because
of the late spring, but plowing was
going forward in most of the agr1-
cultural districts and some wheat
was seeded. In the vicinity of Beotty
cattle and horses were doing we'll
and forage on the range was improv-
ing rapidly. Flowing was in progress
and the soil was In good condition.
in Clark and Lincoln counties the
range was In fair condition and
patches of snow remained on the
northern slopes of the hills. In the
upper Reese river valley heavy feed
ing of cattle continued and no plow-
ing was started.
Cattle and sheep were generally in
good condition in Elko county due to
the abundance of hay of hand which
enabled stockmen to feed heavily dur
ing the unfavorable weather. In
Humboldt county considerable losses
to sheep were reported due to the
long period OF severe weather. Dirt
highways are generally in good con-
dition, except that they are soft In
some OF the higher valleys and noun
tain roads are still closed on ac-
count of the deep snow"