davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-12-01

La Supreme" -Indestructible
Pearl Necklaces. with 1O-karat
solid gold clasp; beautiful lus-
trous quality, perfectly matched
pearl beads. correctly graduated: !:
popular o4-inch lengths. Each
necklace attractively boxed in
silk lined case.
Goldenbcrg s-First Floor.
Evening star., 1922-12-01

OF s;itine and crepe de chin. and
net. in a large variety of the dainty
styles, trimmed with lace and rib
bons. All wanted shades.
Goldenber's-First Floor.
Evening star., 1922-12-01

Boys Two-pants Suits, of ALL
wool velour. tweeds and chew
lots. in rich colorings: also
plain blue cheviot and unfinished
worsteds. Clever new models.
with both pairs Of pants fully
lined and taped. Sizes S to is
years.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
DECISION IN R[v.
IRWIN CASE TODAY
Lawton Judge To Announce
Whether Elk Minister VIII Be
Held On Arson Change
Or Freed

isEton. Okla June Ta- s,esaslor
as to whether the Rev Thomas ].
Irwin and IL G. Lewis nasi fact trial
in connection with IN afccea In
cendisry fire in the FIRST Presbyterian
church here last April wis expected
10 be reached today al the preliminary
hearing cf arson Charges against the
two Attorneys helped to get All eri-
dence in during THE aay and Obtain q
decision from Justice s X Harper
Eugene Hamilton. attorney for the
defendants. prepared al tho rssump-
tion OF the hearing 10 attack the au-
ihentic4iy 0f a slenogras hic trans
rr1pt of remarks saleEed To have been
made hy Mr.. Irwin. former pastor Of
the church, ii CONVERSATION witn
lewis 6 former elder, End other
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
APPROPRIATIONS BILL
CARRIES BIG sum

washington. June 1A-sppropr1a-
fsons Of ssss .s~Sss sseb are made in the
annual naval appropriation sill as re-
yorted out today by the serate aFpro-
pristions comnsttes. This represents
n net increase CT ss9aA6s tHn over the
house bar but Sis. .zEMsaas 8ess than
requested ny the navy department.
The biz is to he called MP nexi
Monday. NY agreement 10 lay aside
the pending tariff bin temporarily
wndsr plans made by Senator Foin-
dexter, republican. w@tA ngron, who
mr' hHre active charge Of the nara
budget.
Mnrh less opposition Than ugua.
was anticipated in the senate be-
cause Of the conni1tess action in
arreeing with the house to xn en-
listed personnel OF Ss.AhN men and
1860 marines. Senator King, reno
crat Utah, however. Is expected 10
move 10 reduce the marine corps per
sonnel 10 lalspA men. and Ta terminate
marine operations in Esaiii and Sznto
Domingo.
Principal increases In navy s7pro-
priations noted in the connit1ee re-
port were: Navy building. saq. psA. .eep:
rev aircraft. ss.ss7 .epDr say sss.Bls.-
sot: engineering. s2sss 900. and con
strnczion and repair cs vessels. ST.
Coz. .Bah.
The bill entails a larre redmctior
In naval expenditures. the ssgropria.
tsons for the present fEscsa year be
sng *s15.4ss.@te or slzsper .pes mo-
than the bin reported today
\ The hin carries no appropriation
requested ny the navy Department TO
new Pacific cosst naval osseE Thl
/ committee. however. authorized &eS7.
80 increases for the Pngsa Sound an,
Pearl Gssrbsr. Hawaii. navy yards.
/ Regarding the naval aviation n
sreases the committee said thzf .'fh,
absolute Independence Of the air ser
vice as branch o the naval warfare.
has been demonstrated. The totl
xviAtion appropriations were s14.7uR.
900 and the report said tkaf srs ga
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
STATE WHEAT CROP TO
AVERAGE II Bu. TO ACRE
Fruit Crop VIII Be Large
According To Reports Is
sned By q. s. Bureau
of Markets

! The United states Bureau OF lrar-
atfs ard dhe Stale Board CT Agrs-
t-lture or Oklahoma report the
cTndEi0n of winter wheat as Sc Tsr-
ltnt of normal. this for June J..
asssed on the condafaon figure. Is
aEersge yield al II bushels 10 the
acre and q production Of sl,-sD, ,ess
bushels is forecast. At this .isre
81 year The condition was 10 pcs
rera with an average yieli o. rs
tsnshels ON acre
The growing condition CT cats IL 20
ger cent Forecast for this yes- Is
IT an acreage yield of z37 bus ae !
y acre with production OF $500 :
rEiD bushels hut this wiz be reduct i
when the acreage abandoned durin =
MHy is determined
Conditions OF barley is "a per res...
nth production forecast At se-A.-
&c bushels en- the 10000 acre
sswn. Effects of rains and green
~ gs are apparent On wheat. oats
and barley
Alfalfa acreage shows u per cent
], crease. principally i'm the north
est. south and southeast FIRST
cuttings generally yield heavily In
rary instances the rains cauEhf the
hay before Il could be hailed and
hauled under cover.
With rhe exception Of 1919 and
1917. the condition of the fruit cro-
i the best within recent years.
There are many orchards that hsr
cry little fruit of any kind m
rt5iers the frees are loaded The 90.
look as seen by many orchBrdists IS
srr slightly less shnn q half aprfs
non, somewhat hetter than half sor
peaches and third of pear rron.
asas~aseerrles are very usocd while
= Bterlnel0nk and chntaloupes prs-r-
ire average returns. Cherries are
rns will yield halt crop.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

/ Kefchikan, Alaska. June No. Indian
totem Doles of Alaska arr rs beautiful
and as interesting as ths PaTshenon
lof old Greece. according 70 Dr. r r.
Waterman, who l. in Alaska stacy
lang the totem roles fer ihs Smithson-
ian institute.
Along teh AlsSka coasts the totem
poles are disappearing ana Fr- Water
man was sent north by I've institute
at the reapest OF the UAifed States
government to make q sfxsay of them
and record their history Lefore they
sre ali gone. In the native village O
Kassan. near Ketchlkan. he found a
large group of poles.
ar. Waterman says ~ has found
that tcfems were used no, only .os
memorial shafts but also were used
Ehy The eaIiy Indians a. roceptAcles "a
the bodies ol their dead
The first totem poles were beamti-
fully carved ny professional carvers
who used fiat c0lcrs, mAas from 1ocai
minerals DARK rea deer blue sns
bnack were used in colo-ang xnd MOI
the CANDY yellow. bright red andblas
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

when these bonds were bought,
but no state campaign was on at
that time.
All of the bonds Offered were
sold, except one LOT of $sa 800
These were school bonds for
which Liberty bonds had Been
traded. y No one seemed eager
to buy these bonds. The securi-
tn Of the school district issuing
them was not questioned The
trouble is that these were part
Of an issue Of bonds concerning
which much controversy result
ing from a hank failure, has
arisen.
| so not know all of the facts
concerning these bonds. Of one
thing, however, ] am sure II
the commissioers of the land Of
flee had been obeying fhe com
sfiinfion Of Oklahoma, and CIV
inc preference 10 loans on land
when investing tins fund. there
would have been mo occasion Tor
any difficulties about bonds
The governor, state auditor,
secretary of state, state super1n-
iendenf Of public instruction, and
president Of ths state board 81
agriculture. in their capacity as
commissioners of the land office,
are soon due to announce that
hereafter. the states permanent
educational funds viii be lent
only on land owned by persons
actually engaged or soon TO be
come engaged In the cultivation
of the land morfgared. Ii
farming D. the borrowers prln-
cipal vocation and his principal
income is derived from agrlcul-
ture or If he cnltivates the land
with his own or hired labor, he
should be- eligible 10 obtain q
loan. If not he shouldn't I have a
chance AT this 5 per cent money,
with which to speculate in land
and shove the price on men NEhA
wish to ofhain farm homes OF
their own.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
Totem Poles of
Alaska Are Beautiful

whsch were found on later solcz-
Each totem had is own name and
the naming Of the pole was the cccas-
ion araone the Indians for pcslacn
and the giving Of presents ~Movans
~ H.eher" was the name of enc 10, ,
belonging 10 the Rsvun tribe arae
Bear Kneadins~ was tho name OF
another. getting its name from tas
wa in which bear wases. move
nsert similar 20 that OF woman
fneadlns bread
Hn one village Dr. Mat-rnan soand
role on which was carved the figure
OF Alexander II, who Was czar Of
Russia when Alaska was scld 10 the
United States. AlexAnte- was pic
tared as wearing frock cxai, epaca-
tets and pocket flaps. This, Dr.
Waterman belieTes, was e show the
rvuienps of the Indians str crar
who could noi hold
Dr. Waterman expects 10 sgend an
other month in Southeastern Alaska
studying totem poles before retmrn-
ing 10 washingson. u c. fae has 1c-
| voted the past twelve wears to In
dian rcseasreh work.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
WHY PAPERS FAIL

More than Tour Thousand news
papers have gone ont OF cvsst-
ence In the United States during
the past two years, according f1
records compiled recently In
commenting upon the csuse OF
] the failures, a printing journal
gives the following figures:
During ghesrt four years tht
cost Of psv1sNtion fss ifscnaased
from 200 to 300 per cent while
the income is practically the
same. This has caused the sus-
pension or amslgamation at over
900 newspapers In Canada dur
inC the last few years.
.The reason the newspaper
graveyard is SO full is shown by
an editor who has been lnresfi-
eating the cause OF the higf
mortality. He figures ont ihs'
In 1907 wages were at 100 liz
1914, they were advanced to us
and in 1921, the figures were
Ses. Newsprint from 100 jump.
ed to III in 1914 and to 6.ss j.
1921. Newspaper postage. which
cost the normal of 100 IN 1901
was l47 in 1914. and 3s1 in 1871
Ink was 100 In. 1907, 200 in 1914
and today ii stands at 3s1
Editorial expense advanced
from 100 In 1907, TO 10 in 1914
and o4l in 1921 Miscellaneous
expenses went from 100 IN 1907
to Us in 1914. and pa In 1921
By taking the average OF all
newspaper costs IT was f9unc
that while the average or lndes
number Of 1907 was 100. IN 1914
it was l5o, and In 1921 1t reach.
ed the high mark Of all
More than four Thousand
newspaper publications have thn'
gone ont of existence IN ths
United States and q correspond
ing number of them In Canada
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
Surly Guard Is
Given a Jolt By
Marshal Foch

fRy The Associated Frcssl
PARA, June fn.--Er-vse me. Am
near the wounded soicsers' insti-
tuteyr asked = blind veteran Of .
psssins pedestrian ~ he tapped
his WY slsns the sidewalk. 'i'vs
only been there twice, ard I'm not
quite sure q the way
"yog are eiose 10 u ns~; VET me
take you,- came the reply.
Arriving az the ooor, the guide
sad to the janltor: Kindly take
this man 10 the ssctien fer the
blind"
Take him yourself" ero~iec
the jsnitor. -un6er she srrhwsy
on the other sl6s Of the ceurt~srd.
The civilian did 80. bat on the
~sy cut addressed the lsritor
again.
~coDldns you be . little moro
oblisins 10 the blinog" ne sskec
gently.
There are too many. and 1
haven't the time" was the suray
rtspcnse.
~ seems to me II rs ycur duty
70 hep them" said tire ether.
- can find tirne-ard 4 am
Marshal Fcch.r
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
LIBERTIES FOR
SCHOOL BONDS

An Oklahons farm paper has
this. The commissioners OF The
land office held a bond sale re-
Gently II seemed desirable TO
dispose of bonds to obtain funds
10 he lent on land OF course.
farmers were clanoring for loans
on their land during the period
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
SCORES or IRISH ARE
TAKEN w HAND

fBy The Associated Press
Belfast June IA score or -i-f-
ans understood TO be prisoners
taken in the occupation Of Pett roe
were narohed under heary esco~- q
The Enniskaalen station for convss-
aIcs TO this city They inrluded q
uniformed man. said TO be one o. tb-
Traders Of The lrlsr repebllsan s-.z.
furces-
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

In a recent discussion In thf
Senate q senator defined a dip.
lomat as "a man who appropri-
ates your coat in so engaging o
manner that you thank him fol
taking ii" That recalls 10 mind
a definition of many years ago
"A diplomat is q man who takes
Your hat and coat and explains
it SO well that You give him yonr
watch chain.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

600 had been appropriated for the
srny air service, a total .or both ol
~ as7ds4 4Vee as compared with aviation
indgets Of sss,42sseo0 ny Great Brit
ain. sas,soeAee by France. and slg.-
T2s 900 by Japan.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
FATHER AND sRoTAER or
WARD. ARE MISSING

White Pains. n. ", June -
SheriEfs deputies today were serrcA-
ing Tor George s Ward aai Fair-
u Ward, father and hro.aer ~
Walter s. Ward, confessed slaye- o.
clarence Peters. ex-saiior.
SuAypoenas for Naraas fAfhsr ann
brother were issusd yesterday. bu
they left the Older Wards hn-ns n
sTGy1on Duyvil- few hours be-s-s
'se servers appeared
Leader classified s6s ret results
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

A Rochester boy has been sen
fenced to jail for shirking school
There must have been collnsion
somewhere.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

New york's Police ConsInis-
sioner has gone to Europe TO
study crime conditions. If he
would stay right at home he
could sfudy them al first hand.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10
race Is under the auspices ~ Ire Mon
gmentzl City cyncourss association.
1t i estimated that there win BE-
over 6,oco fliers to leave

Mrs Dora Rippen viii arrive this
evening from Chicago to visit her
cousins Mr.. and Mrs J. c. Cole ana
usher relatives here
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

Apparently that ten mouths
European tr7ace did not include
Ireland.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

he speaks OF my alabaster brow.
dcnf understand him
He nesns rour ivory dome. girase.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1922-06-10

The modern Morse alphabet
seems 10 consist Of /. O. u.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13

A merchant vessel must not be at
tackled unless it refuses to submit to
visit and search after warning, or to
proceed as directed after seizure.
A merchant vessel must not be de-
stroyed unless the crew and passen-
gers have been first placed in safety.
2. Belligerent submarines are not
under any circumstances exempt from
the universal rules above stated, and
if submarine cannot capture mer-
chant vessel in conformity with these
rules, the. existing law Of nations re-
quires it to desist from attack and
from seizure and to permit the mer-
chant vessel to proceed unmolested.
Two.-The signatory power invite
all other civilized powers to express
their assent to the foregoing state
ment of established law, SO that there
may be a clear public understanding
throughout the world of the standards
of conduct by which the public opinion
of the world is to pass judgment upon
future belligerents.
Three. The signatory powers rec
ognize the practical impossibility of
using submarines as commerce de-
stroyers without violating, as they
were violated in the recent way of
1914-191S, the requirements universal
ly accepted by civilized nations for the
protection of the lives of neutraIs and
noncombatants. and to the end that
the prohibition of the use of subma-
rines as commerce destroyers shall
universally be accepted as part of
the law of nations, they now accept
that prohibition as henceforth binding
as between themselves, and they in
vite all other nations to adhere
thereto.
The committee then adjourned until
January 6, 1922, at II A. M.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13
TREASURY SUPPLY
BILL IS SLAsHED
Appropriation Measure is Cut
$12,69O,OOO
AGGREGATE IS sl1S,61o.959
$75o,O00 Shaved of Estimate OF $1o,-
100000 For "Dry' Enforcement
Salary Increases
Eliminated.

Washington. Despite informal re-
quests from the Administration urging
close following by Congress of the esti-
mates submitted by the new Budget
Bureau, the Treasury Department ap-
preparation bill reported by the House
Appropriation Committee disclosed a
cut of approximately per cent. The
measure is the first Of the regular
supply bills to be completed by the
Committee under the new system pro-
vided in the Budget act.
The bill as reported carries total
of $118, 61O,959 for expenses Of the
Treasury during the fiscal year be-
ginning July /. This is $12,696, S27.3S
less than the amount requested in the
budget and $17,77O,591 less than the
total for the current fiscal year.
For enforcement of prohibition &c.
100000 is recommended $4,000 less
than was requested, but $1,750,000
more than was available this year.
Prohibition Commissioner Haynes told
the committee that, while the prohi-
bition unit had 1,139 field agents and
clerks, an additional force of $50 field
agents and 1853 field clerks was needed.
The appropriation, Chairman Madden
said, would provide for approximately
rs less additional persons than the
number requested.
The committee eliminated all re-
quests for salary increases and re-
duced the estimates under public
buildings approximately $2,8O0,000.
Among the items eliminated was
100000 for purchase of a site in
Washington for a national archives
building, $1,O00,O00 toward construc-
ton of vault for the Treasury, $685.
900 for repairs to Public Health Serv-
ice hospitals caring for war veterans,
which will he supplied, Mr.. Madden
said, under appropriations for the
Veterans Bureau, and $4,000 for the
Boston immigration station.
The bill carries $105,000 for improve
ments at the Detroit Postoffice and
$4,000 for repairs to the Oswego
IN. " Postoffice.
For repairs at four hospitals hous-
ing Veterans Bureau patients, appro-
priations were recommended as fol-
lows:
Steen, N. c., 100000; Perryville,
Md, $150,000; West Roxbury, Mass,
$4,000, and Palo Alto, Cal, $4,000.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13
ROOT RULES AS ADOPTED
BY NAVAL COMMITTEE,

Washington.-The following COM
muniQue was issued by the Naval
Committee:
"The following resolutions present
ed by Mr.. Root, chairman of the sub
committee for drafting resolutions re-
garding submarines, were, after dis
cussion, unanimously adopted:
One. The signatory powers desiring
to make more effective the rules
adopted by civilized nations for the
protection Of the lives of neutrals and
noncombatants at sea in time of war
declare that among those rules the
following are to be deemed an estab-
hshed part Of international law:
!. A merchant vessel must be or
aered to submit to visit and search to
determine its character before it can
be seized.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13
WOULD ABANDON RHINE.
Bill Urges Removal OF Allied Troops
From German Soil.

Washington. President Harding
would be requested to suggest to the
Washington Conference the immediate
withdrawal of all Allied troops from
the Rhine, under resolution intro
duced by Representative Britton, Re
publican, Illinois. Withdrawal of the
troops, the bill explained, would result
in saving Of $125,O00,00O a year
which Germany is now paying for their
maintenance and which she could use
for meeting reparation payments.
Mr.. Britton said there were now
stationed in occupied German territory
at Germany's expense 9.729 American
troops, 5000 British troops, 96,593
French soldiers, of which, he said, 49,
900 were "black and brown" and 49,
ITO Belgian troops presumably guard
ing thoroughly defeated and imam
cially insolvent country"
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13

fered to the motoring public, some Of
them embodying gradual feed,
achieved by means of CONSTRUCTED pas
sages that allow the Oil to leak out
only by degrees. Others employ what
is known as wick feed, in which the
oil Is carried up in wick and fed
gradually to the part needing lubrica-
ton. For such places as the shackle
bolts Of the springs, the cross shafts
of the brakes, the universal Joints, In
some types this makes a satisfactory
arrangement.
Use of Graphite.
1t has always been the custom to
lubricate universal joints by means Of
grease or graphite, because there Is
great difficulty in keeping oil In the
joint. This part moves with great
rapidity when the mechanism Is
in operation and needs the most effec-
tive fabrication. Recently it has been
found possible to lubricate the uni
versals by means of oil fed through
wicks. In many cases this change
would have to be the result of altered
design, which the manufactures IS
loath to do because Of the cost.
Wick feed has the double advantage
of being economical as well as eff.
cient. In operation the oil travels up
the wick by capillary attraction, just
as it does up lamp wick, and is dis
charged upon the surface requiring
fabrication. The oil spreads itself all
over the whole surface, and really this
method is the next best thing to hav-
ing the parts run in oil. The wick oil
cup does not require frequent filling
and another advantage Of the system
is that dirt or foreign matter, even IL
1t is present In the oil, cannot make
its way to the bearing surface.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13

der to produce this car he took as
pattern for streamlining the chassis
and body the shape assumed by rain
drops falling through the air. A rain
drop is forced into a perfect stream
lined form in the air resistance. The
motor and transmission form unit
that is mounted to swing about the
rear axle, thus doing away with the
propeller shaft and universal joints,
and forming a very compact power
plant. The motor, which is of the 'Y''
type, has six cylinders and is arranged
in pairs. 1t is of the type used by An
zani, having one pair of cylinders
vertical in the center Of the ~" The
radiator is behind the motor, giving
perfect cooling by means of fan.
The back of the auto resembles an air.
ship car and has seat for the chauf-
feur in the bow. The chassis Is made.
Of a wide frame of pressed steel,
shaped into boat, and it is closed in
and streamlined on the bottom. This
car, which is only ten-horsepower at
fair, can, because of the slight resist
ance, make rs miles an hour. The
whole construction is fine example Of
putting the cart before the horse"
1t is return to first principles of sci
entific interest. Note the rudimentary
wings used as mud-guards.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13
TO ASK TARIFF FOR SOUTH.
Delegation Will Argue Need For Pro-
lection To Harding.

Washington.-The South will take
its fight for protective tariff to Pres
ident Harding.
A delegation from the Southern
Tariff Congress will be received at the
White House January 10. The dele
gates will present to Harding a sum-
mary of the evidence laid before
House and Senate committees, which,
it is claimed, shows conclusively the
need Of tariff on Southern products.
A resolution signed by many bankers
in Louisiana, Mississippi, Georgia and
North Carolina, supporting the de-
mand Of Southern producers for tariff
duties, will be laid before Harding.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1922-01-13
FARMERS APPROVE FARLEY.
Want Not Only Peace, But Economy
In Government.

RI
Washingto .-Approvalsof President
Harding's course in calling the Arma-
ment Conference was voiced by farm
ers of the country when letters and
resolutions signed, it was said, by.
more than quarter of a million farm
ers in more than half the States were
taken to the White House by officials
of the American Farm Federation Bu-
reau. The letters said that not only
was permanent peace desired, but it
was hoped that an end would be put
to the extravagant expenditures of the
Government in the payment for the
preparation for war as represented in
the maintenance Of larger army and
navy.