The Penn's Grove record., 1922-03-03
IMPROVED UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL
' Lesson
By REV = b FGrzwArER. D. d
Teacher OF English Bible in the Mood
Bible Institute Of ChicagoD
Copyright. 1922, western Newspaper Union
LESSON FOR MARCH 5
JEHovAH's MERCY TO A HEATH.
EN- CITY
LEssoN rExr.Jonah a:l.,:1l.

LESSON T~EXT-Jonah 3;l~i:11.
GOLDEN TEXT-Lset the wicked for
sake his way. and the unrighteous man
his thoughts: and let him return unto tbs
Lord. and he will nave mercy upon him
and to our God, for he will abundantl9
pa~rdon.-Isa. 55:7.
REFERENCE MATERIAL-Isa. $50
Is; 1851; Jonah ~l:1-2:lo. Nal. l:lO, II
John 3:16.
PRIMARY T~oPIC-God Sends Jonah on
an Errand.
JUNIOR ToPIC-How God Spared a
Wicked City.
INTERMEDIATE AND SENIOR TOPIC
-Jonah's Missionary Adventure.
YOUNG PEOPLE AND ADULT TOPIC
The Missionary Teaching of the Book
of Jonah.
That the book of Jonah is histori
cal we believe for the following rea-
ms First, its record and use In
the Scriptures. That the writer's OF
the Bible intended the impression of
its h~istoricity is without the shadow
of a doubt. The suggestion that II is
a parable is absolutely gratuitous.
Second, the unbroken testimony of
tradition among the Jews is that ii is
historic. Third, the testimony OF Jesus
Christ Matt. u Bad. The words of
Jesus Christ are final.
I. Jonah's Second Commission
wv. l. p.
When called the first time to go to
Nineveh, he found the task too great
for him. For his unfaithfulness, he
was chastised. He repented and God
restored his commission. The Lord
said to him, Preach the preaching
that l bid thee" ". p. God knows
how he wants His work done. Happy
is the missionary. minister, Sunday
school teacher, who breaches Gods
Word just as He gave 1t.
II. Jonah's Preaching wv. 8, ~.
L. His field ". 81. "Nineveh was an
exceeding great CITY," Not only was
the city large, but its inhabitants were
noted for their cruelty.
2. His message ". ~. yet forty
days and Nineveh shall be o%verthrown."
This means that forty days were given
by God for repentance ere the judg-
ment would fall God is long-suffer-
ing. not willing that any should perish,
but that all should repent I'll Pet. 8 10y.
Though He is merciful. vet there Is
a limitation to it. He says, yet forty
days.
III. The Repentance Of Nineveh wv.
5-lols
/. They believed God ". 81. They
believed that God was speaking to
them through the prophet about their
sins and impending Judgment.
2. They proclaimed a fast wv. 5-S).
The king and people Joined sincerely
in this movement. The call was for
them to urn away from their sins.
Their penitence was genuine, for they
not merely put on sackcloth, the Wis
ibIe sign Of mourning, but they cried
to God ". 81.
3. They reasoned that God would
repent ". %. Though they had no
assurance that God would have mercy,
yet they reasoned that the sending of
a prophet and the giving of a time
before the fall of doom implied that
God would be merciful if they repent
ed. They we're wise in so doing. We
today know that God will have mercy
if we repent (Acts 3:19). What ut
ter folly to go on In sin in the face
of the assurance that God will Judge.
5. Gods mercy shown ". 10).
"God saw their works that they turned
from their evil way" Gods eye is
omniscient. Wherever there is a soul
who Is turning from sin in penitence,
He sees. No one has ver wept over
sin ~unnoticed by God. God rejoices
when q sinner repents (Luke 1910.
In the Book of Jonah we have por-
trayed the typical history of Israel:
Il. Jonah was called to a world
mission, and so was Israel. (2) Jonah
at first refused compliance with the
divine purpose and plan, and so did
Israel. (3) Jonah was punished by
being cast into the sea. and so was
Israel by being dispersed among the
nations. az Jonah was not lost, but
rather especially preserved during this
part OF MS tApciiciSc, anu ioiaS 70
not being assimilated by the nations,
but being kept for God. (5) Jonah
repentant and cast u by the fish, Is
restored to life and action again. and
Israel, r~epentant and cast out by the
nations, shall be restored to her former
national position. (6) Jonah. obedient
goes upon his mission to Nineveh, and
Israel obedient. shall ultimately en-
gage in her original mission to the
world. "a Jonah is successful in thai
his message is acted upon to the
salvation of Nineveh, so Israel shall
be blessed in that she shall be USED
to the conversion of the whole world
DIR. Gray's Commentary.
The Apostles Work Wonders.