davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
|STR|KE must
|BE FREE FROM
ALL VIOLENCE
Government Will Tolerate
No FOrceful Methods to
Prevent Coal Production
at Mines

Washington, March 23.-Warn-
ing that the federal government
would tolerate no use of violence
to prevent coal production during
the threatened coal strike was is
sued today by Attorney General
Daugherty.
Mr.. Daugherty declared he was
making no threats and that he be-
lteved a man or set of men have
the right to strike in an orderly
way but that they did not have
the right to interfere with those
who took their places.
Plan Not Disclosed.
The attorney general did not
disclose the governments plans
for the miners walkout but it was
understood that he conferred yes
terday with President Harding
and Secretary Davis upon the pol
icy of a public appeal by the pres
ident to avert the strike.
Mr.. Daugherty said he did not
believe that the government would
have to wait until there was an
actual coal shortage before it
could take action. His theory, he
explained, was that since fuel was
an indispensable part of trans
portation the government had the
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
BURGLARY is CHARGED
TO MAN COMING HERE

Constable Walter DeLOng OF
Salem today left for Portland from
where he will return a man who
gave his name as Henry Smith and
who Is charged with burglary not
in a dwelling.
Smith, who was taken Into Gus
today by Portland officers, is ac-
cused Of breaking into the cash
box in a telephone booth at Wood
burn. He will be arraigned be-
fore Judge @. b. Unruh in the
justice court.
The alleged robbery took place
several days ago.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
STORE ROBBED WHILE
COP STANDS ON CORNER

Cincinnati, Ohio, March "a
within full view of hundreds of
passers-by and with policeman
directing traffic not a hundred
feet away, three bandits today
held up the Liberal Loan office In
the heart Of the city and escaped
with diamonds and iewelry esti-
mated by Sam sabin, owner Of the
pawn shop at 100000.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
MONMOUTH BANK TO BUILD

Monmouth, Or, March "a
The contract for the new First
National bank building has been
let to I. L. Young, a Portland con-
tractor. Work on the new build
ing, which will be a substantial
stone and brick structure, will be-
glA as soon as materials can be
assembled The site Of the new
bank building is on the corner Of
aAin and Knox streets, and was
Formerly occupied by the Newman
blacksmith shop. The building
which the bank now occupies was
sold several months ago to Robert
oteele of Suver, who became the
eWner Of the entire business
block.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
TREATY DEBATE
ENTERS ON LAST
LAP IN SENATE

Washington, March 23.--What
was thought to be the final foren-
sic battle over the four power
treaty began In the senate today
with the administration leaders
holding their lines intact against
the onslaughts Of the irreconcil-
ables and predicting that ratifica-
tion would be voted tomorrow
with no reservation except that
approved by the foreign relations
committee and accepted by Presi-
dent Harding.
Enough votes are pledged, the
leaders said, to reject all other
proposed reservations and amend
ments and to insure the necessary
two-thirds for final ratification.
The ratification vote is to be
taken at the outset OF tomorrow's s
session under the unanimous con-
sent agreement which limited de-
bate today to one hour for each
senator and which stipulated that
discussion shall end entirely with
today's adjournment.
The debate was opened by Sena-
tor Colt, republican, Rhode Is
land, who favored ratification
with the committee mo alliance"
reservation.
Denies Playing Politics.
Denying charges that demo-
cratic senators were playing poll
tics with the treaty, Senator Cara
way pointed out that the party
leader, Senator Underwood of Ala
bama, sat on the American delega-
tion and work for ratification.
HE is the titular leader of the
party on this slde," continued the
Arkansas senator and to show
that the party Is not playing poll
tics, l call attention that he has
not conferred with a single demo-
cratic senator. He confers every
day on the other hand with the
majority leader, Senator Lodge,
and yesterday he reported prog
ress to President Harding, the
president who said he wouldn't
lobby or trade in connection with
the treaty, but who Is lobbying,
II | may use the term, because
senators are being sent for by him
and are being urged to vote for
ratification. l don't know wheth-
er the president is trading or not
1 do know he il using every In
fluence he can to get this treaty
ratified"
Senator Borah. republican. Ida
do, and Senator Lenrott, republi-
can, Wisconsin, got into a long
argument over the comparative
obligations OF the four power trea-
ty and article ten OF the league
OF nations covenant, Mr.. Borah
saying his objection to both was
the same. The comparison brought
a protest from Senator McCor-
mic, republican. Illinois, who op-
posed the league but Is a support
er Of the four power pact.
When the debate returned to
the Brandegee reservation Senator
Borah argued that II change
were to be made, 1t must be a
change in the treaty itself.
"You cannot put a label on the
bottle" said Senator Borah, "and
by so doing put anything In the
bottle that wasn't there before"
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
33-CENT RATE ON
WOOL AGREED TO

Washington. March ga rate
Of 33 cents per pound on cleaned
wool with proportionate rates on
we'll of lower grades was agreed
on today by republican members
of the sentate finance committee
in their revision Of the Fordney
tariff bill.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
TAX RECEIPTS
TWO HUNDRED
MILLIONS SHY
Huge Deficit In Estimat-
ed Revenue From Income
and Profits Levies Is
Shown In Report

Washington, Mar. 23.-On the
basis of reported collections of in
come and profit taxes of the
March Is installment, a shortage
of 100000, 200 in the estimated
revenues from these sources for
the calendar year 1922 was esti-
mated today by the treasury.
Original estimates of revenues
from income and profits taxes for
the calendar year, high officials
said, were $1,700,000,000 while
returns from the March Install
ment now indicate the total for
the year will be 81 $40, 900, 900.
Blame Business Depression
Final reports on receipts for
March will not be in hand before
the end Of the month, officials
said, but reports received from
collectors SO far indicate that not
more than 100000 will be
received as compared with ap-
proximately $728,0O0,000 for the
corresponding quarter last year.
The shortage, officials said,
was due entirely to the business
depression during 1921, the year
upon which taxes are due.
May React on Bonus
The expected shortage Of rev.
enues, high officials asserted,
would retard the treasury's pro-
gram for continuing the reduc-
tion of the public debt, as appro-
priations made on the basis of
budget estimates would have to
be met by further government bor
rowing to provide the funds.
Secretary Mellon was under
stood to regard the drop in tax
receipts as making 1t all the more
difficult to take care of any pro-
posed bonus legislation calling
upon the treasury for financing
1t.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
NO TRACE OF AIRSHIP FOUND

Miami, Fla, Mar. 23.-The re-
turn from Bimini shortly before
noon OF two seaplanes with the
report that no trace had been
found Of the flying boat Miss
Miami, missing with its pilot and
five passengers since noon yes
terday, when it left for Bimini,
resulted this afternoon in the
sending out of five seaplanes, a
United States destroyer and sew
eral speed boats in search Of the
craft.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
Freak Chicken Boasts
Three Legs and II Toes

Charles Mandelhall, a poul-
tryman whose ranch is located
near Gervais, today announced
that one Of his hens eggs has
given birth to a hree-legged
chicken.
The three legs, two of which
are deformed, boast of II toes,
he said. The chicken is
Rhode Island Red. One of its
legs Is normal.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
TULSA GIRL shot,;
WOMAN IS HELD

Tulsa, Okla, Mar. 28.-Hanna
NoVak, about 20 years old, was
shot to death while sitting in an
automobile in the downtown dis
trict here this afternoon. Mrs.
Harry Sheriff. was arrested i'm
mediately by the police in con-
nection with the shooting. Ac-
cording to police she shot five
times. Miss NoVak died almost in
stantly.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
PRICE OF STEEL ADVANCED

Youngstown, Ohio March "a
Independent steel manufacturers
of the youngstown district today
ornopnced increases effective i'm
nedisteIv of $3.50 per ton on
sIabs. s2.Oo on small billets and
sbeat bars and $3.50 on heavy
bi1lsts Prices are (. 0. b Youngs-
town.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
NONE INJURED IN CRASH

Two automobiles sustained
minor damages but nobody was in
jured in an automobile collision
which occurred here this morning
at the corner Of Court and Liberty
streets.
Tarzen Aufrand and J.. J..
schwartzenberger, of this city.
were the pilots Of the two ma
chimes.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
PASSAGE OF BONUS Bill Held ASSURED
Can't Live on Salary;
Pastor Has Side Line

Union Hill, N. j., March 23.
Unable to make financial
ends meet on his salary of less
than $24 weekly as pastor of
the Methodist church here,
Rev, w. G. Ramsey spends six
days each week as a floor walk
er here in a store, a position
which he has held the past year
without the knowledge of his
Pensioners.
THE average human being
does not work enough" he Z
Il find that l can work as
as a floor walker, write my
mons, study and lecture Il
evenings, preach twice S., 7
and wake up Monday eags : :,
my store job" =
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
WEALTH FAILS. i
SAVE HE|RESS TO
ARMOUR RICHES

Chicago, Mar. 23.-Gwendolyn
Armour, six year old daughter of
Philip D. Armour, III, died today
from a form of septicemia after a
weeks illness during which the
millions of the Armour family,
the skill of dozen physicians
and a dozen nurses and the re-
sources of the city Of Chicago
were unavailing in the fight with
death. Never in Chicago's history
have such heroic efforts been
made to save a life.
A week ago the little girl con-
tracted a throat infection. Regard
ed att first merely as a minor ill
ness, the poison spread through
her body and finally her condition
became so serious that the great
est physicians in the middle west
were summoned.
City Traffic Halted
As Gwendolyn's condition be-
came worse the efforts to save her
life increased. The city officials
we're appealed to and orders were
issued yesterday to close all traf-
fic on the section of Lake Shore
Drive where the Armour resi-
dence is located. Special police
men were stationed all around the
neighborhood to prevent noise.
Telephone bells in the Armour
home were muffled and the "gold
coast" became an isolated section
of the city, while through the
night physicians and nurses
watched at the bedside of the lit
tie girl who could not shake orr
the effects of the blood poisoning
despite the tremendous resources
at her beck and call.
Ten Physicians Fail
Toward midnight last night 1t
became apparent that the fight
was a losing one and when the
end came. the little girls father
vice president of Armour and
company-ten physicians and SIX
were grouped at her bed
side.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
HOUSE VOTE TO.
LIMIT DEBATE:
IS INDICATION
Test Vote On Motion To
Suspend Rules and Limit
Debate Carries by Safe
Margin

Washington, March 23.-Pas.
sage of the four billion dollar sol.
diers' bonus bill NY the house be.
fore adjournment was made GER.
tain today with the adoption of q
resolution providing for considers
alton OF the measure under sus-
pension of the rules.
The vote on the resolution was
221 to 211 and was without roll
call. Previously the house had
adopted a motion for the previous
question by roll call vote of
276 to 126. AS the roll call pro-
ceeded there was more than the
usual hubbub on the floor and
those in the crowded galleries.
strangers to congressional GUS
toms looked down in surprise as
the members milled about, talk
ing and laughing while the clerk
read the 435 names on the list.
Those voting were forced to shout
at the top Of their voices In order
to have their vote heard at the
clerks desk.
Party Lines Broken.
There was a breaking of party
lines on the vote for the suspen-
sion resolution. Many of the DEM
ocrats who voted in the negative
on the motion were counted upon
to support the bonus bill on the
final vote, and leaders we're con-
fident that more than the two-
thirds majority required under
the rules would be obtained.
Chairman Fordney OF the ways
and means committee was al once
recognized by Speaker Gillett for
motion to suspend the rules and
pass the bill, whereupon the house
launched into four hours OF de-
bate. Some members were given
only one minute, other two min
utes and others three, but by
unanimous consent all had leave
to extend their remarks in the
congressional record during the
next ten days.
Methods Challenged
When Chairman Campbell of
the rules committee submitted a
resolution to make this suspen-
sion day, Representative Garrett,
Tennessee, democratic leader,
made point of order, declaring
that 1t was the avowed and sole
purpose" Of republican leaders to
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
Journal to Sponsor
Third Matinee For
Riddles; Mary Star

An immeasurably greater at
traction-and that's putting 1t
superlatively-than any yet fea-
tured at the children's matinees
sponsored by The Capital Journal
is Daddy Long Legs" which will
be shown to Salem youngsters IL
years of age or under at the
Bligh theater Saturday morning
at 10 o'clock.
The picture stars Miss Mary
Pickford, the screens most popu-
lar actress, at her best.
That's that. AS to the rest
all you need is from one to 12
years to your credit, the coupon
to be published Friday, and one
five-cent piece.
Special Prices Usual.
For one nickel and a Capital
Journal coupon you may see a pic
ture for which audiences all over
the United States have been pay
ing extra admission prices.
A new Mary Pickford is Judy
Abbott in Daddy Long Legs"
Mothered by an ash can, christen-
ed by a telephone directory, roar
ed on the wholesale plan, hating
the orphanage trustees, an enemy
Of prunes and the victim of a
kindly nature and apple jack
Judy blossoms into girlhood, the
radiant product of Daddy Long
Legs" her unknown DeneiaS,or.
Then comes the spite of a hot
house flower and Judy almost
loses her happiness with her
heart.
Get in Line Early.
The cast is one of the most i'm
pressive ever assembled in one
picture and includes Mary Pick
ford, Wesley Barrey, Marshal A.
Neilan, well known director,
Mahlon Hamilton and Milla Day.
export.
Due TO the fact that The Capt.
tai Journal found some difficulty
in seating all of its young guests
at its most recent matinee. chill
dren are urged to be at the Bligh
theater few minutes before 10
o'clock Saturday morning. All
children who purchase tickets
early will be given an opportun-
ity OF seeing the Mary Pickford
picture-even II two shows must
be run.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
FULL SUPPORT
Of ORGANIZED
IN LINE
GOmpers Pledges Coop
Grafton of American Fed
Grafton To Strike of Coal
Miners

New York, March 23.-The ma
tion-wide strike of anthracite and
bituminous coal workers, set to
begin April l, will be prosecuted
with the fullest and most effec-
tive cooperation of the American
Federation of Labor" it was an
nounced here today, after a visit
to mine officials by ENJOYS of
ENJOYS of Samuel Gompers, presi-
dent Of the American Federation
of Labor.
Mr.. Gompers' delegates came
here shortly before midnight, and
after short conference with John
L. Lewis, president of the United
Mine Workers of America, left
early today for Washington.
THE purpose of this confer
ence," a statement Of the dele
gates said. was to make possible
the fullest and most effective CO.
operation with the United Mine
Workers on the part of the Amer
ican Federation of Labor and it's
affiliated departments and aivis-
ions. 1t was desired that there
might be available for President
Gompers, the latest authentic in
formation before the departure Of
President Lewis for Cleveland"
Optimism General.
Representatives of the anthra-
cite division of the mine workers
here today were optimistic of
success in the general strike. They
expressed confidence that, should
the strike become a long drawn
battle between the operators and
miners railroad members of the
American Federation of LABOR
would come to their moral and fl
nancial aid through the railroad
miners protective alliance.
With these assurances, the
miners of the wage arbitration
committee Of eight went into their
final conference with the opera
tors this noon, prior to their de-
parture for Cleveland to complete
strike arrangements.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
CIRCULATION

Average for February 5871.
Population of Salem, 1900, 425s;
1910. 1904; 1920, 1879.
Marion County. 1920, 47,177; Polk
County, 1920, 14,1S1.
Member of Audit Bureau of Circu-
lation. Associated Press Full
Leased Wire.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980, 1922-03-23
THE WEATHER

THE WEATHER
OREGON; Tonight and Friday
rainj moderate northeasterly
winds.
LOCAL; Rainfall AZ; northerly
winds; cloudy; max 81. min, s5;
river S.s feet and rising.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1922-04-26
JOHN ESSEX ON TRIAL
FOR MURDER IN LOCAL
CIRCUIT COURT TODAY

The whole of today's session of the
Circuit Court has been given over to
a murder trial-that of John Essex,
so years old. who shot and mortally
wounded John Kohler, about the
same age. at a charcoal kiln near Ear
leigh Heights, in the Third district,
about three months ago. Trial is be-
fore Judge Moss and a jury. of which
Charles H. Russell, of Annapolis, is
foreman
More than a dozen witnesses were
on the calendar to be called, and in
dications were that the case would
not be given to the Jury until late this
afternoon. Essex is alleged TO have
fired on Kohler. claiming that the
latter had threatened to destroy his
kilns. A shotgun was the weapon
used. Kohler was shot through the
breast and left arm pit. He was a
patient at Emergency Hospital tor
three weeks. 1t became necessary 10
amputate the arm. and the patient
died a few days following the opera
ton therefor.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1922-04-26
HIGH SCHOOL LADS IN
Defamation CONTEST
Annual Event Under St. John' S
Auspices Tomorrow Night,
Mcdowell Hall
Is INSTITUTIONS ENTER

The eleventh annual inter-scholas-
tic contest in defamation open to
high school students throughout the
State. conducted under the auspices
of St Johns College, Annapolis, will
be held in Mcdowell Hall tomorrow
evening at s O'Clock. There are Is
entries. The preliminary contest will
be held in the afternoon. The Col
lege authorities invite the general
public to the contest.
Here is the list of contestants and
the schools they represent:
Beall High School, Frostburg, r. +.
Staley, principal-Harry Atramson,
Frank Ansel, Noel Cook.
Baltimore City College, Wilbur F..
Smith, principal-Leslie B. Schwnn.
Boys High School, Frederick, G. y.
Rel ert, principal.
Brunswick High School, r. Y. Day,
principal-Paul Hoffmaster: "A
Southern Court Scene"
Charlotte Hall School, J. F. Coad,
rrincipal-R J. Gibson: "Eulogy on
Henry w. Grady"
East New Market High School,
Myrtle Andrews. principal.
Hagerstown Male High School, j.
ID. Zentmeyer. rrincipal-Julius Z.
SCHNEIDER: Give Me Liberty or Give
Me Death"
Homecoming High School, Arthur F.
Smith, principal-David Percy: Paul
Revere's Ride
Pocomoke City High School, X. W.
Eutsler principal - William Veasey:
THAT Something" John Lang: THE
American Pioneer"
Poolesville High School, T. W.
Pyle. principal - Arthur Elgin:
"Toussaint rOverture."
St Michaels High School. Norman
H. Smith, principal-Edward Dodson:
Patrick Henry's Call to Arms"
Thurmont High School, H. II. r..
Brechbill, rincipal-Robert Carroll
Tyson: Labor and the War"
Tilghman High School, Samuel B.
Bayle, principal = Samuel Stewart
Crockett: America a Beacon"
Union Bridge High School, e. A
Wolfe, principal - David Abbott:
How Ruby Played"
Upper Marlboro High School, L. b.
Bowland, principal.
Judges in Preliminary Contest,
Prof Gladden's room, A Section
Prof. b. V. Cecil, Prof. T. l.. GLADDEN.,
Prof. ]. B. White; Prof. Marcy's room,
3 Section-Prof. c. w. Stryker, Prof
f. o. Won Schwerdtner,' Prof. B. H.
Waddell.
Judges in Final Contest, Mcdowell
Hall, S D. inward Browning, U. S.
Naval Academy; W. X. Doty, Z. S.
Naval Academy; Prof. j. b. Rippere,
st. Johns College.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1922-04-26
]. B. HOLIDAY, JR.,
ELECTED TO OFFICE
IN STATE l. 0. M.

AT the fifty-third annual session of
the Grand Lodge. Independent Order
of Mechanics of Maryland held in Bal
timore, John b. Holiday, Jr., of An
napolis, was elected Outside Sentinel
for the year
On Monday next, new members of
the Annapolis Lodge of the order are
going to Baltimore to attend the cere-
monies of initiating a big class. Those
who will make the trip will meet at
the Knights of Pythias Hall, on
School street at 6 D. m, and will be
conveyed to the Monumental City in
automobiles. A big delegation will
go, it is expected. The local lodge
has taken in 80 new members dur
ing the last few weeks.
Evening capital and Maryland gazette., 1922-04-26
CLUB WOMEN BOOST
LOCAL INTERESTS
BY BUYING At HOME

The members OF the Women
Club OF Anne Arundel county went
on record yesterday as boosters OF
home interests by passing a unani-
nous resolution recommending BUY
ing at Annapolis stores, This fol-
lowed discussion of some literature
that has been going through the mails
urging people to do their Shopping in
Baltimore
The Women's Club rooms were fill.
ed TO overlooking, with a large rep
resentation of county women on hand
as well as the members from Anna
polls. After the routine business was
transacted the president, Mrs. Melvin
Stewart, introduced the speaker, Mrs.
Lucy Meacham Thurston, of Balti-
more. authoress Of several stories OF
Maryland colonial days.
Mrs. Thurston, who is a charming
speaker, gave an interesting and en-
tightening talk on the subject of the
Near East. and made an appeal for
funds for relief work.
Ii was agreed by the club members
to give a sum OF so or 60 dollars
which will be raised by card parties
to lie given at various places during
the spring. The first of these par
ties will lie given at Davidsonville on
May II by Mrs. St George Barber
and Mrs. Joseph Bigelow, Jr. Others
who will entertain for the same pur-
pose are: Mrs. Arthur Owens, OF
Mrs Melvin Stewart. Mrs.
Robert Winterode and Miss Lillian
who will combine on a
party in their district, and Mrs. Ste
phen Douglass. who will handle the
party III Annapolis.
The following delegates were ap-
pointed to the Convention of the Fed
Grafton of Women's Clubs to be held
in Baltimore on May 10 and IL: Mrs.
Arthure Langfield Mrs. Robert Win
ierode, Mrs. Stephen Douglass, Mrs.
Arthur Owens and Mrs. George Alb
ram Moss.
Mrs. St George Barber had charge
Of the tea table at the meeting and
was assisted by Mrs. Joseph Bigelow,
Mrs. Edward Johnson. Mrs. Daniel
Hall and Mrs Henry Viking