davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
abbft ] ! I ]! Hunt ! ] ! ].
I Under ] n &

The rabbit sshnptt 8 hich was to have
been held Tuesday, was called OF on
account Of the severe cold and deep
SHOWS. The blizsard of the past week
left the fields in such condition that
It, would be- almost impossible for 9
man tosIwalk across them. sSS
The idea has not been given UP. for
there vas too much Interest shown
about the proposed hunt to call II of
s:ialtogethe her. The intention now is to
postpone It until some Of the snow has
left the fields and the weather has be- !,
come milder. When the date IS set
sit viii be advertised over the entire
scountr ryside Al order that all may take g
par. IL the meantime Capt .Carstens
5Sssinnd 5Ssind correct attestsis Hugh sMcC Culloch
and Chas. Aryig y dvises; all to; oil,
their irearms and be ready whom g, the q
date Ii set. 4 sS
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
] WILLIAMs-HAMMoND NJ i

t.s Monday evening, at 8 o'clocksat the
residence Of Rev. Leslie Burgum, oc.
Cured the marriage Of Helen Caroline
Hammond tos Austin ". Williams both
OF Russo Rev. Burgum read the Epis-
copal service, uniting the young couple
In the holy bonds 81 nnatrimonys :
Those present were s. 3. Hammond
Of Russo, father of Mrs. Williams. / and
who gave the BRIDE away. and; Miss
Ella May Young of 81. Thomas, North
Dakota, . close friend 5of MI. VIII
Hams. The latter a I / siste Vi Mrs..
GeorSs McCons d of s11Iensle
Mr. villiana. Z 4 ] faIner north lll'E of
,Rusos ana 10 young people WI smakss
their homs aftsrs brise wesd-
!dinG trip The q als yell kuosns On
~ nor s,ffs. ~ unty hayes
q hort tSef lttsads. mo 4 u sxtsnd epast Y,
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
&ssAPTtsr cHuhcH..NEws

\ A special opertunity is presenting
itself to this community, and especi-
ally to the German Baptist Congrega-
tion and Its many friends, Dr.. A. r.
Mihm for many years pastor Of the
Temple Church Of Pittsburgh. Pa. now
with the department Of Religious Edu-
cation, 3. Y. P. U. and s. s., sec'y at
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
LOSS OF KENYON WON'T HALT
ONWARD MARCH OF FARM BLOC
United States Senator
Arthur Capper says
farmer will soon be made
efficient salesman with
the legal right to market
his products collectively. !.
" + s.Is By Arthur Capper If.
United States Senator from Kansas

+ 4. BY Arthur Capper @ ii.
United States Senator from Kansas
I. The loss Of, Senator Kenyon in
his appointment to the Federal
bench will in no way stop the prog
ress Of the Congressional program
sponsored by the Agricultural Bloc
That program is going right on
and through,-impelled' by some
thing so high and big and just that
beside it the personality Of leaders
and members alike Of the Bloc pale
into inslgnihcance. We are all
mere instruments of service to that
vast portion of our population that
tills the soil. Our names, like the
colors of our ties, count for nothing.
Our principles count for everything.
The question of cooperative mar
keting, long kept a little Orphan
Annie standing outside on the door
step of Congress, now occupies a
position of honor in the mighty
Senate chamber. With the Presi-,
dent of the United States formally
and officially committed to it, and
with hitherto iron-barred Senate
doors giving way before it, it is
just matter Of short time before
it will be written into the law Of the
land. The .Volstead-C Capper Bill will
cut thee irons from the farmers
heels and permit him to go to mar
ket alongside his neighbor and in
comparative safety from the ban
dts who would way-lay. him on the
road. The American farmer can
never be an efficient salesman of his
own products without the clear legal
right to market them collectively.
Other measures to which the so
called( Farm Bloc has given its
sanction include the Capper-T -Tincher
anti-grain gambling bill. bills regu-
lating cold storage and providing
for adequate control of the packing
industry. the Capper- French truth
in fabrics bill, the bill that places
. representative of agriculture on the
Federal Reserve board and bills
creating more liberal banking
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
.4E ..s1.E '.Tf -.s3stEg
Double Wedding At
Zener Country Home
Rev. Harley ZeIIer of Fort Rice Per-
forms Ceremony

A double wedding was solemnized
at the home Of Mr.. and Mrs. A. P.
Zeller Sunday, February IL, 1922, when
Fern Zeller became the wife of Bruce
Yeager, and Iva Oberbeck was we'd
ded to Dean Zeller. Rev. Harley EEL
Ter of Fort Rice, brother of Mrs.
Yager and Dean Zeller, read the Epis-
copal service in the presence Of the
immediate relatives and friends.
After the ceremony, at II o'clock
noon, a five course wedding dinner
was served and delightful time was.
had by those participating. s*i q
Mrs. Dean Zeller is a daughter iOf
Mrs. John Beggs and very testima-
BILE young lady. Dean Zeller distip-
guished himself in the World War and
saw as much real action as any man
from the Northwest: - His service
record is replete with thrilling expert
ences. Mr.. and Mrs. Zeller will farm
the land Of their father, A. P. Zeller.
Mrs. Yeager is one of Mclean coun-
tvs popular teachers, having gradual
ed from the Underwood H. 8. in the
class of '19. Mr.. Yeager served in the
army in the late war and since his re-
turn from service has been farming
west of Underwood, at which place
the happy couple will reside.
A host Of friends extend congratu1a
tions.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
.cuoolNo1
SCHOOL NOTES

Language work in the primary grade
has centered about study Of Holland.
Decorations symbolising March are
seen in the grade rooms. ~
Mrs. w. J. Bickert visited school
last week. ...-e.
supt: mccurdy visited school TO
Gently. ..s...a
Mrs. Karl Klein and Mrs. Bischot
visited school this week,
The attendance st school has beea
very good despite the weather,
Leonard Nelson Of tho sixth grade
has record this year Of being neither
absent nor tardy. He lives farther from
the school than any other child. {
High School :
Examinations for the fourth six
weeks period will be given this week.
There has been a manifest interest
In defamation work and we expect
to have a local contest. Selections
have been ordered andnw be here
soon
THE students Of the political econ
omy class have completed q short sur
vey of theS principles Of economics.
The main discussion has been about
the definition and production Of wealth.
The second grade has made a study
Of Longfellow and has dramatized the,
poem, "The Children's Hour" His
birthday is February 81. ]: q
The following juniors and seniors
have very energetically served in MAX
ing the Lycenm Course real success:
Emil Klein Howard Holtan, Iona Jert-s
son, Elizabeth Peterson, Helen Cram
er, Ruth Hanson, Olive Redington,
Vivian cGuire, Florence Nelson, Rus
sci Anderson and Walter Bischof.
Their work In selling tickets, placing
posters, corresponding, reception work
and conducting candy sales has been Z
co operative and efficient. The
high school backed by the community
has put this lyceum project across.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03

credit. particularly personal credit.
on crops and farm machinery, and
making such piper more easily dis
countable.,
Much of this legislation has been
passed and the remainder advanced
to a stage where passage, in the
not far distant future, may he fore
seen. The whole program of SIM
pie justice. to the farmer has gained
such momentum that nothing can
.stoD It.
Not that there must be any let-up
in the fight. With the departure
Of the Iowa Senator from the coun-
ellis and voting strength of the Bloc.
its members must and will carry on
with increased vigor. And anyone
that can see in the loss Of Senator
Kenyon anything like the possibility
of the Farm Bloc disintegrating has
his spectacles covered with Wall
Street dust.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
! Mr.. lillian Part
ridge Answers ! !! ] Call.
WELL K IN OWN Il RE- I'D ENTyy OF
ss5 coNkLING tx oWNsHIP PASS ii.
I o AWAY FRIDAY EVE II.
ssi s:s#i 83 MING, FEB. "a, 1929 sy..y
FUNERAL WAS HELD MONDAY

& The many friends of Mrs. William
/ Partridge Of Conkling Township we're
grieved to hear OF her sudden death
! last Friday evening, February "a. Mrs.
| Partridge had been suffering for q
number of months from heart trouble
and had been confined to her bed
since last September, having spent g
portion Of the time in the Bismarck
Hospital, but her many friends were
still entertaining hopes of her recov-
cry. However the end came suddenly
but quietly last Friday evening about
nine O'Clock. :;- u &
Forthey Ellen Walters Partridge
was born near Lewis, in the county Of
Cass and state Of Iowa, on July 4, u 1881,
! the daughter Of Albert and Mary
Moore Walters. She spent her girl
hood IN the home near Lewis and in
April, 1900, was Joined in marriage to
William Partridge. In 1906, Mr.. and
Mrs. Partridge moved to Washburn,
Mclean county, 4 North Dakota, and
have resided In C0nkling township
since that time. s3 III ;= II. 4
Mrs. Partridge's parents passed on
before her, Mr.. Walters death occur
ing in 1920, while her mother died in
1905. There remains to survive and
mourn her departure, the husband and
daughter Clara, three sisters, Mrs.
Lucy Trent, Mrs. Myrtle Doty, both Of
Lewis, Iowa; and Mrs. Janet Rhoades;
Seymour, Iowa; and two brothers,
Arthur Walters Of Lewis and Chas.
Walters Of. Avoca, Iowa.
The funeral services we're held at
the home Monday. afternoon, the SER
vices being conducted by Rev. L. R.
Bnrgum, and music was rendered by
the choir Of the Conkling church. In
terment was made In the Conkling
cemetery. The entire community was
represented at thesseryics. - -
Mrs. Partridge was held in high es-
TEEN by all those who knew her. She
was member Of the Methodist ppis'
copal church, Of the w F. NJ. s, and
the Friendship Circle. and she was the
nrst to respond when help, was needed
sby any one Ia distress. Her home was
always open TO the friends and even in
her sickness and suffering she main:
Stained :! cheerful spirit q vide circle
Of acquaintances extend their sym
pathy to Mr.. Partridge and Miss Clara
IN their hour of bereavement. Il
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
PIONEER Fl DIES or PNEUMONIA.

IL Isaac Westman, "a years old, re-.
tired farmer Of Underwood, passed
away at 9: Bismarck hospital Tues
day, after$an illness duo to pneumonia.
Mr.. Westman was pioneer Of the
Underwood neighborhood, having in
he early days driven an oxen team
to Bismarck to get supplies. He had
never married. The body was shipped
Underwood Wednesday where the fun
eral was held Thursday. 4.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
81 TURTLE 4 LAKE 4 a WINS DEBATE.

5S In the debate held between the high
schools of Wilton and Turtle Lake last
twsek at Turtle Lake, the students sof
the Turtles sLaketschool won BY q sunan.
imouas decision OF the Judges. They
upheld the Safll tiye side Of the Eques
ton: Resolved, That the B Dillingham;
law was The best law for the restrtc-
tion Of immtg lion.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
CHURCH
!! lA!l|NllNOtJNGE:.NfEsN MS.
LUTHERAN CHURCH NOTES

Rev. IA. Diesen will preach at the
Lutheran church Sunday the 18th Of
March at>3 p. M. Welcome. .. s'
A special meeting of members; and
others interested will be held in the
church basement Saturday, March IL,
at 200 p. M. @ s
The parochim school matter and 9TH
er questions will be discussed.
Norwegian and English Lutheran
Church. Trustees s-John Tweeton, J..
S.. Stevens, Martin Holtan.t
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
I: TING . p8sTl'E:w'ias

There 1il1 bee M ting fof. Victor
81 Wallin Port Nc. l2s s. TIE +. off f
Hall; ldond evening, hlsfch .. Among
other imp,oiitan ii 4 q ant 4 81 attsts dispas!
"a SO ~ oystt 9 4 s. which 4
sst PALMER Ill gren hss ,,iiUilHissd
for tlS 4 . ntlnl i & .fS
:ss IA ARRIs OnlfIsOllss
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
ills Start ash. Store.

The senior i, emher of the firm of
Ssnlesssss ryagels J.s suess, who With his
! 81 partner after part 81 Decem-5
ber flcs their general store by hre.i
shas an1,punced 4 hiss intention of start
sins no Il her store Iauge gebersi
build inS sEhi Sbe kDo oyvns "A the.
IN ashbnlrn Cash Store M. suess II
4 dalins ttaes stors room and
ildins the ,scesssry i shelving u!
TN hack parl: l, raserved living
! qnar sa tersl whsrs hes M Mai Ihis ylls
I've: links I'LL sbej
sltslsl srsady MI is pening date Sabont
B month from nov. ma epstgodE
: llr.. f y u 4 move ~
lat Is,lI :ll';I laEsI
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
COURT HOUSE NEWS

Marriage Licenses Issued !.
n August d ockter and Mary: N orlang,
both of Max. VI 5is,.
81 John White Body and Mamie Wells,
both Of ElboWoods, +, .iS.5l B B
Austin Williams and Helen Ham
mond, both q Russo. 81. u: Il.
Hubert Holtan, Washburn, and Mil Il.
dred g. Herred, Bismarck. :5I.3s;
Real Estats Transfers II.
81 Jacob Haas, sgle III "a. ], Warner,
100 acres m Sec. 2s:l b i:sssEs:; s
Johanna stolx ett sux5 to W. y. Bick.
Ell, 24o acres III secs. rs -2s 1860 III
u Oscar u williaiili set nx q Walsh.z
burn State Bank 1 / ell.s scres inS Sac. 50.
1890.
The Washburn leader. [volume] (Washburn, McLean County, N.D.) 1890-1986, 1922-03-03
Ski Tournament Held
ID Spite. Of the Cold

/, Although Sunday was 8 cold day for
winter sports, the Ski tournament,
which had been postponed several
times was held on the hill near the
gravel pit. Several Of the drawer lads
and men, and 9 few Of the young lie,
dies, we're there Sunday afternoon to
enjoy the best Of the { winter sports.
The two older Holtan boys proved to
be the best Iskimen Of the group, Tor
the younger boy was awarded the boys
prize and Howard the mems prize.
The length q the Jumps came to about
thirty feet, hut tho condi ton of4 TIE ~.
ihilI snd tnmp preyented anyone from
making nv rscosd jjunns u
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
Heart Balm Trial
Rehedring Is Set
For k0zy Theatre

The million dollar heart balm mll
wherein Widow zandcr "a plaintiff
and Uncle nlmho 0amp Is the do
fcndant. viii be repeated. the jary
selected last Tuesday evening In the
county court house TO hand down d
decision having been aunblc Ia
agree.
Uncle him having applied for a
change OF venue. the second trial
VIII be staged IN the KoEy theatre
here Tuesday nleht. Judge Thomas
Watterson Foreman viii preside.
Should the jury In the second
trial fail TO agree the case viii be-
tried In ono Of the nearby towns
Officials Of the local Legion post
aud American Legion Auxiliary unit
announced today that several re-.
quests Tor the entertainment had
been received from nearby towns
and that the trial probably viii be
staged In Duncan. Comanohc. Mar.
low, Rush Springs. l.awton. Anadar.
ko and Mlnco NJ intervals during the
summer.
By this means, the post and aux.
Hilary unit hope 10 NATURALLY swell
the posts building fund, Approx.
matcly $500 was rcaliozed from the
trial last Tuesday evening.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08


WHEREAS, the Mayor and coun
cllmen OF the city OF chlckhaha
Oklahoma. did on the 18th day o
February. A. D., iees. by Ordinances
No. iig. duly passed and approved
and published ns required by law
create aud establish Sewer District
Number Th.rty.One tail cf the Cit,
Of Chlckasha. Oklahoma. and or,lel
the construction OF tho Dlalrict Sew
or therein. IN accordance with III,
Statutes of the State OF Oklahoma
and
WHEREAS. Said Mayor and ciiy
Council did on the ath day OF March
A. D.. 1899. contract with Roy Eng
lish for the construction OF sewer in
said District Number 1hlryOne t3i)
in accordance with plans. apccifica'
,lons. profIlea and sections thereto
fore prepared by the Guy Engineer
OF said city and approved by this
body. and
WHEREAS. The city Engineer Of
the said City has filed his ccrtlfi.
cate and report with this body. Ger.
ilfying that tho said District Sewer
OF District Thlrly-Onc C3iD has been
completed by said Contractor In ac.
cordancc with said contract and
stating the cost thereof. under the
terms Of said contract. including all
other Expenses Incurred by the city
In addition to the Contract price II
the sum OF Thrcc Thousand. Eight
Hundred. NinetySeyen md 2o.iop
(sa.S97 .3Ol Dollars aud showing the
proporiionate part chargcahle to
each Lot md Parcel OF Land bears
to the whole District, exclusive OF
Public Highways, IN accordance with
the said Statuioa of Oklahoma.
above referred TO and made part
thereof. as fully ns II set out herein
as large, and
WHEREAS. The cost Of the said
sewer as certified by the CITY En-
rineers IA less than the estimated
cost heretofore filed by said city
Engineer and approved by this body.
therefore
BE 1T ORDAINED ny THE MAYOR
AND COUNCIlMEN or THE
CITY or CHCKAsHA. OKLA
HONA.
SECTION No. I.
There Is hereby levied and as
scsscd against each Lot and Parcel
Of land in said Sewer District Nnm
her Thhty.One (3ll in the said City.
described the certain
sum. shown by the certificate of the
city Engineer. TO be chargeable 10
the said lots or parcels Of land as
their proportionate part of the cost
Of the construction Of the District
Sewer in said District and herein
after set opposite such lot or parcel
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
Murder Charge On
File Against City
Negro For Killing

A murder charge late yesterday
afternoon was placed asainst Robert
T. Adams. negro porter, who has
been held in jail since the killing OF
Joe Stephenson. another negro. in a
southtown confectionery last week.
Adams has not been arraigned on
the charge and the date for his pre-
liminary hearing had not been set
early this afternoon. He will not be
permitted to make bond until after
preliminary hearing.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08

Il Mr.. and Mrs. J. N. Crowley an,
son llen expect 10 leave this evonIns
for Oklahoma City where they vii
visit with their daughter and son
Mr. and Mrs. o. c. Scott
Mr.. and Mrs. u. T.. Williams. OF
Dnncan. We're visitors In the city
today.
Roy s. Lewis. attorney Of Tulsa.
Transacted business and visited
friends hero yesterday.
G. l.. Proctor. of Norman. was a
husIness visitor In the city ycs,cr.
day.
A. :. Wilson. secretary Of the Dun.
can Retail Merchants association.
transacted business aud visited with
friends IN the city today.
n You are looking for good
small paying business. hest location
on Chickasha avenue. see mo ut
once. Mrs. A. A. Cabblncss. phones
CIR a. m. or ses .. m. 7.gt
Mrs. Blanche II. Freeman. depart.
ment commander Of the American
Legion Auxiliary OF Oklahoma. at
tended the meeting Of the American
Legion post In futile last night.
Mrs J. o. Elliott Of Wichita Falls.
Texas. Is the guest OF Mrs. r. II. |
Turner ltoi Kansas avenue.
Mrs. A. A. Martin and daughter.
HALEY. of Fort Worth. Texas. are |
Mrs. 7. Il. Turner
Mr.. and Mrs. A. q. McKain Of &C. /
ncnt. visited friends and attended
he baseball game here yesterday |
afternoon.
]. u. Patrick OF Anadarko. trans
lcted business and visited friends
n the city today.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
First published June Z. ias2)
NOTICE or SALE or BANKRUPT
STOCK.

Tho undersigned trustee will offer
for sale and sell to the highest bid.
der for cash on Thursday, June 18th,
1922. ut 1900 o'clock A. NJ. one
small stock Of clothing and shoes.
the same being the bankrupt stock
Of Sam 1'onopolski. bankrupt: said
sale will be held at the place OF
business OF said bankrupt on the cor.
ner OF Second street and Chickasha
Avenue. Chickasha. Grady Comfy.
Oklahoma, on the above date.
HARRY HAMMERLY.
7.5t Trustee
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
@@>~~<>~~
POLICE COURT

II. Billingsly, charged with speed.
ing, fined s5.
Fred NJ. Bishop, charged with
speeding. fined. So fi=
n ]. :. Ssa,lon. charged with resist
Ing ~; of ter. ned $50.
Mr.. Dera elton, charged with
theft of $40. fined 500. Notice of ap.
peal given
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08

OF land respectively. under the head
OF "rnoroRTIoNATE COST"
said tax and assessments above
provided shall be lcyied and col.
ieeted IN three equal lnsiallments,
with interest thereon at the rate OF
oikht lN per cent per annnm. be
ginning thirty tso) days after tho
passage aud approval ~ this ordIn.
ancc. and there shall be icyicd aud
collected each year. beginning with
the years 1899 and the ins,nllmont
OF the assessment due for that year.
under this Ordinance aud the inter.
est upon all unpaid installmcnta re-
mainlng due at the date OF such col
lection; the first inatallmcnt Of the
assessments shall. together with IN.
tcrest IN hcrclnbeforo provided. be-
due and payable upon the 18th day
OF December. A. D.. 1899. and the
balance of said inatallmcnts With
interest upon all unpaid inslallmcnia
shall be due and payable upon the
18th day Of December OF each year
thereafter until said assessments
shall have been fully paid as hero.
In provided.
The said instaliments OF the aald
assessments. In case the entire M.
sossment shall not be paid off and
discharged within thirty tS0) days
from and after the first publication
OF this Ordinance. each OF the said
years. shall be extended upon the
tax rolls OF the city. and collected
In the same manner by the same
officers as the taxes for general pur.
poses Of the said city. for each OF
said years. or extended and collect.
cd as general taxes.
SECTION No. ?.
That the amount OF the said as.
scssmcnt against each LOT or par.
eel Of land above mentioned, are and
shall be as follows:
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
OWEN STAYS IN RACE.

Oklahoma city. June .S.-Thomas
II. owen. candidate for democratic
nomination for governor. today in
n statement. emphatically denied that
he would withdraw his candidacy.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08
First Published May %. 1922
ORDINANCE No. 752.

OnOllN%NOG w. f9-s
An Ordinance leyying and assessing
special tax upon certain lots
and parcels of land in the City of
Chickasha, State Of Oklahoma. TO
pay for the construction OF lat.
oral district sewer in Sewer Dis.
trict Number Thirty-One (SD with
In the City, and declaring an emer-
gency. ,
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08

Dr. J. n. stlnson who has been con.
fined In a local hospital for several
days. was able 90 be removed to hlA
homo yesterday.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-08

Fresh cat fish. Crescent Grocery
and Market. Sil