davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23

coronation and invest,tore -
Of his absence will be ocnona.'no 'no TIM,
~ on the tlmc taken in the thu ,q' 'arer
the new Pope. In somo ,election o.
has been matter Of ,ro,ys''noees III.
only few days. ~ o'hef
In accordance with bo c
d'rec'on. PRAYERS for tho rcn,s. a'a,nal',
soul Of the dead Pontir , pyse Of tns
cardinal VINO ~ 10 s,ccoa5 'or ihs
Pope yer" offered a all ma-'.nim nm ?.
archdiocese to-eas FnrtSn,s.'9 IN tn,
and comm omorative corenon'. praycr.
ordered later. ''''cs 'il BE-
In statement tho csra.n., -,
part 'S' sad n
Bcuodct xH. dor,ou
i,oufiGcatc. laborcd nrco.l S nl' Ort'
Christondom and mgn,,a.s'ns.y for
'a'd of The nofld grestc.t s.d m the
sirove constantly for poaco f.la ,'orla y
'Ions Ny eternal peace DO nv. a., n
~ ! am n da'g Dean1 70
a. once 70 ROM. ! Beg too or'cs'd
Of The priests and tno ooonl. Payer
arcndioceso tnat fhe Holy s,;,. " tins
lllum'De those Whese solomss s''1 ~ nay
is 10 choose the successor rs p.H5 =
Ky. Thesc arc ANXIOUS .,11dic osnsdict
whocVcr calied 70 fco ss and
p'nt'i'catc will ser'iy noed ~ F'1pTs''
ance - God and tac lovsl., s'f
Christians ''F Of a.
let u.s. therefore al ofay
Who has gone 70 ais rep..re oF '1
as Tor him. no7 .no.eh 70 (.,s !" vel
~ao n Hod's farnc mus NV ,oe- a'''
hlmse'f - carry fae cares =, 1''' y, III
churches u sll ~
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Popes S Death Screre Loss
10 Religion. Saws HyIo,,

Mayor Hylan yesterday issued the
,o Owing statement on tho death of
The death OF Pope Benedict, is a
seyere loss 10 religion and one that
WI be universally lamented.
lie was an eminent ccclcsiastic and
fon'lN who sought to create rcsl
brotherhood of man.
feel 4 kccp and deco personal
sorroN ~ his death, for his uttcrances
have been a never-cndfng source oe
inspiration to me.
H1s memory will ever be cherished
not only at the altars Of his own
CHURCH. but in the heart of every man
resa1dless Of his creed
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Cardinal O7I0nneU 10
Hasten To Rome nj Oncr


BOSTON. Jan % Cardinal o'Con-
ncll was preparing tonight 10 leave
shortly for Rome to attend the con
clavc of cardinals which viii cloct
tic successor TO the late Pope Benedict
XIV. Thc Cardinal VIII start on hig
voyaec in DAY or two, probably from
Sow York.
Although the immlncncc Of the Pom
'iN's death was known to the World for
two dags, 1t was not unit! % day that
Cardinal O'Conncll made his plans FOR
departure.
cardinal O'Conncl probablg Will be
gone only few weeks. 1t vas under
stood returning az soon as possible
aftcr complctlon Of the coremoncs of
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Hardings Condolences
Dispatched TO ' alican

WASHINGTON. Jan. % president
llardine's condolences ON tho death oS
Pope Benedict were dispatched TO-DAY
b. Secretary Hughes to Cardinal Cas-
parri, Papa Secretary Of state
deeply resrctting to learn of the
demise of His Holiness Benedict XIV. :"
the message sard. tho President de
sircs mo to express to your omincnce
profound condolences. His humanity.
his promotion of peace. as we'll as his
kindly spirit and great lcarninG won
for him a place in tho hearts OF men
everywhere. His death Will be deeply
mourncd throughout tho United States .
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
None Has Serred Mankind Win More
Effectiveness Than Pope, Says O'Brien

service of the Founder Of Christianity.
Benedict XV believed from his heart
in the teachings Of Christ, that man
should not be the enemy of his follow,
but that all men are brothers and
should be united in common brother
hood. Thus. from the time that he
assumed his pontifical duties, he firmly,
steadfastly and courageously preached
- the world the doctrine of Christian
peace His voice wat continually and
consistently raised in an effort to effect
what now has been at least partly ac-
complished by the international dis
armament advocates at Washington.
The traditions and democratic insti-
tUtions which we in America most rcN-
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23

resolutions on the death Of Pope
Benedict XIV:
"Thc United Synagogue Of America,
in convention assembled gives express
s On TO It's sincere sympathy with It's
t,llow citizens Of the Roman Catholic
Cnurch in the great loss they have sus-
tancd in the death of His Holiness.
Pope Benedict XIV.
"Wc pause in our labors to honor the
memory Of one who largely contributed
10 the spiritual and moral influences
which wcrc devoted TO the cause Of
righteousness and ponce in the world y
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23

and to tho observers i seemed as If his
position was entirely hopeless
But he is dead. and he has left tho
spiritual power Of tho papacy stronger
than ever, and his whole course. seen
IN ''c light Of authentic documents
bows an almost miraculous success in
guiding tho bark Of Peter through
a sea of terror. lie protested against
the aggression and The tyranny Of the
German military party in Belgium
" on no other voice was raised arains /
IT, His famous peace cncyclical con
tanned tho germs OF the suggestion on
which the present Washington con
ference is working. and in cx-Prcsi-
dent Wilson's most important noto the
traces Of his influence or the evidence
that tho minds Of the Pope and the
President moved in the same line
were apparent
f,cplty Of the Popc's position reveals
to thc intelligent world wonderful
capacity. an apostolic love Of true
liberty and an commissioning genius
which can hardly be accounted for
except by admitting that the latc Pope
was divlne'Y guided or else that he
was ono of the most distingu shed men
of the modern era l1is desire for a
rapproachement with the Quirina in
the interests Of tho peace Of tho world
his great tolerance and Christian
lboraity. worc SO great that his diplo-
matte trumphs, so amazing and un-
expected. pale in comparison.
Even soctarian prcj udico. if it exists
i'm any great measure to-day. must
admit the amazing achievements Of
this very modest and unass sumng sue
cossor Of the Apostles.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Speculation a. to Next Pope
lncIincs TO Cardinal Casparri

ROME. Jan - by rhe Associated
Prcssl. Speculation aneady is rifc
concerning a successor to Pope Ncnc-
DICT XIV. Cardinal Gaspa1r is among
those most prominently mentioned. al
though tho election Of papal Sccrc-
tary OF St7to is almost without prccc-
dent
The College Of Cardinals is under
TODD TO be divided into two fairly
equal groups on The subject of Pope
represent those who wish tho next Pope
to come from outside of Italy and those
who think he should he native OF
ltaly The election Of foreign Car
N'nal. 1t would seem, must be ciini-
mated. although certain members Of
the Sacred college. like Cardinal
Merry del Val, 4 native of Spain. do
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23


rot hide thoir sympalhics for such an
vent.
Amsc tho native Italians Cardinal
Mani. Of Pisa. is tho most strongly
supported in Italian ccntcrs. bu, his
advanced modern ideas arc likely
% arouse opposition. particularly
from the group headed by Cardinal
Merry del Val A leading figure in this
group is Cardinal De Iai. It is con
sldolcd possible thai because Of these
two opposing groups Cardinal Gasparri
may be chosen rs compromise be
tween them.
Among tho Italian Cardinals living
outside tho country one Of tho most
eminent IS Cardinal Ratti, former Nun
clio to Poland.
All spcculations. however. arc based
ON very slight data because Of the sud
dcnncss Of Pope Rcncdict's death
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23

bishops. especially o} the United states
the death of Pope BENEDICT will h'
the cause of docpcs, g"ic1. HIS inter.
est in their work Wa a source o. con
slant encouragement, while his unfall
ing kindness drew them TO him in tho
bonds Of love and dcNotlon
"With their bishops, tic clergy and
faithful will Join in the prayer that
goes up from the heart Of the Catholic
Church to implorc for Ponc benedict
place of rcfrcshment, light and peace
in the name Of our Lord Jesus Christ
whom he so Loyalty served.
"Unjtcd with YOU in tho sonsc of oul
common bereavement, ! am, with scnti-
mcnts Of esteem,
"Slnccrcly yours in NI
"GlONANNl HONXANO.
"Apostolic pclcgatc''
Diplomats Express Condolences
Monsiguor Ronzano was cNtrcmcll
busy to-day receiving and answering
the many expressions Of sympathy
which have poured into tho Apostoli,
delegation, not only from Washington
hut from all parts Of tho United States
Many members Of tho diplomatic bod,
called personally TO express their con
dolonccs and those of th govern
n,rute.
"lt has been great loss Monsigno
Bouzano said, "a loss not only for thu
Church, hut for the whole world Al
must feel they arc now without ;
guide. father a bcncfactor'
Nonslgnor Thomas. rector Of St
Patricl's Church here, has issued invi
tstions for funeral services for Tho
late Pope ncXt Saturday. Monsigno,
Romano will say the requiem mass.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23

The same door 'hcre vorc two immense
Papai gerdarmcs Then at the en-
trance o' the large antcchamhor. at
t0" other end of a short corridor
stationed corporal Of the SwsS Guard
dressed i'm the ancient quaint HarnAt
ian ga1h. who permitted no one tc pass
un'cs he furnished }hc proper crodou
tials. BEYOND this autechambcr IS the
Ps7al dining ron, and one other small
reception room. Just at tho entrance to
the Fana hedchamher.
From midnight until ) o'clock in the
morning there Was practically no
movement through these apartments
aNd corridors, save an occasional visit
b. Dr Na'tastini. 1t VA not until tho
Pope actually passed away that IA stir
20 call the Pcntiiical family together
Was made.
Tho formal announcement Of the
Pcpc's passing was tho occasion for 3
scene of deep emotion. An those pres
ert I'm the antechamber wept and tho
rfela'es kncit ln fervcnt prayer. Short
l afterward Cardinal Gasparr pro
ceedcd with tho formal taking over Of
temporary charge Of the affairs OF the
Church Hc viii be the nominal head
Of the Church until q new Pope IS
elected.
Throughout the night small groups
including newspaper CORES Spondcnts
rom several countries. clustered IN ST.
lotes's Square. Every ono leaving tho
Vatican was anNiCrsly questioned by
those who kept constant vigil Toward
.l:30 oc ock u was known that the end
p-as near. and few minutes after 6
tho Swiss Guards inside tho Vatican
cou be seen through the palace door.
They We're kneelng fcw minutes
lster tho door was shut, and thus the
Popc's death was announced TO those
who saw
Crowds Grow at News
Tho Roya Guards then cleared q
srncc before the gate Of the Vatican.
allowing only those connected WITH the
pa0ai household 10 pass Although it
was stil dark the crowds hogan to grow
ia SIZE. and automobiles and carriages
began arriYing in ever increasing num-
ncrs
The first person outside Of the i'm
me ate Pontidcal circle to be in
ormeA Of the pope's death was
!remler ponomi. who I'M turn commit
ujoatcd the news to the King and other
sh digfitaries OF state. as we'll as to
.hc governors Of tho colonies. For the
FIRST time IN the history of relations
between the Italian government and 'hc
Vatican tho government instructed that
the fac. be haif-mastcd on sil govern
mon Offices IN honor Of the death Of
the poutff
Already every ono is recalling the
ceremonies of stately pomp. OF which
tho dead Pontiff VIII be tho center dur
ing the next fcv day. Onc of these
wilI be tho historic ceremony Of rc-
moving tho Iishormar's Ring which
viii be drawn Off tine Popc's finger hy
Cardinal Gasparri, who viii have It
reset for Bc0cdict'7 successors
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Message From Vatican
Reccired in Philadelphia
Cnblcgrnm to Cardinal Dough-
crfv Nop at Sea, Tells Of The
Death OF Holy Father in Rome

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. % Official
announcement Of tho death OF Popc
Benedict XIV was not received by the
Church digntarics of this archdiocese
until 230 o'clock this afternoon 1t
came in tho following cablegram from
Rome:
"His EmincNce Cardinal Doughorty:
II have tho sad duty TO announce to
Your cminencc the death Of tho Holy
Father which took place at 6 o'clock.
CARDINAL CAMF.RLENCO
"Chamberlain of the Church."
Cardinal Dougher;y. who was ON a
cruise TO the West indies. cabled his
secretary here that he would reach
Philadelphia Friday. Tentative plans
have been made for him 10 sail the fol
lowing day to attend the conclavc of
the Sacred College in Rome. by whom
the next Pope Will be selected.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23


rfosmcd cf the Pope death. With
&c Exception or Cardlusl (,sspasri the
fapal Secretary OF state. ;hcv
..stacfcd n Benydict's private apalt-
nents NoSnarri. IN ase and solemn
oen escorted by tho Swiss Guard in
iwi dress sna accompanied by the
7rolstcS and aeolytes @ tnc reverend
apostolic chamber entered tho apart
'ror{s (c0 minutcs later VII h.;1
also W Nous.v'tor Sincere, secretary
ol tho Sacred College.
artinsd Easnarri surrounded by
'ac cardinals. then proceeded 20 Worthy
'ho death % kcnsd.ct. extending over
'e ffclcss form silver wand and
- er out. "oiseomo. Giacomo
''tsroro. He opened the certificate
~ death. and declared:
pom nus Papa aOster. mortuuS nSt."
ps announcing officially the Pope 5
0cath
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Silence Envelopes Vatican

Nter mldaish, thu crowd which had
aztec many long hours around the
7urtysfc diminished TO oni. fcw
mons sror' and attaches TO tho Ponti-
hcai court. The Vatican was now en-
e'oped ia deep silence aad foscboding
oafkncss. with the porAcrous dome Of
!. Potsrs dominat,ae >oc rcrvadi,r
: "on. None was allowed to enter the
Natcan and the spacious halls became
almost deserted with only an occa-
''onal guard quietly pacing the corr-
dors and staircasee
Mss Guard vcre stationed at *hc
's'f, 0of ,9 'ne lontificai apar-ncnt
90 me tol Aoo. and Oh the inside Of
New-York tribune., 1922-01-23
Always Stood for Peace

Delegates to the convention Of the
United Synagogue of America, held
nero yesterday. adopted the following
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14
Chicago Cattle Market

T T. T; = Receipts ii oo0: 10
steers SLOW, uneven: generally steady
10 1oc lower: spots csc eff: in-betweon
grades rejecting most decline: killing
quallty plain; bulk short fed steers So
W!00O: tor. yearling mixed steers and
Eelfers 1850; best matured steers I 100
weight 14l0 pounds: desirable beef
refers active, strong: other grades and
classes solw. generally steady. hull
deslrable veal calves to packers oo5m
va; outsiders hand picking inward 70
too0: bulk Gamers 265 q 275: bulk de-.
stockers and feeders 575m675.
HOGS-Receipt 81, 900: closing ue.1,
a a0c lower; some lighter weights Is r.
20c lower; bulk $50 to 275-pound aver 70
age SIS S25; top $50 early: nackin o
S So mostly .7i04775; desirable nigs
soom $50: holdover liberal. Pc
SHEEP-Receipts $4,000. he,+ar
grades fat lambs steady; others weak
,op 1860 for native lambs to cifv
ou.cners. 1850 to packers for fed west
ems; summer clipped lambs nm r. IsSs.
freshly shorn 134061365: bulk fst
wooded lambs 1500G1540; cults mostly
LOU q 1880; feeders active: feeding
lambs 25c higher; top 1900: sheer
around er steady; heavy fat ewes 5o0m
NV lighter weights up.:o 700 paid far
l1o-pound ewes. PAU Aoi
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14
New York Money Market
New York Produce Market

New York. Dec. il.
ern spring 149A: No. red and No. .
hard winter 1891; No. l Manitoba 134s
and No. mixed durum 12J track
New York spot.
.CORN-Spot firmer; No. yellow and
No. . white 92s and No. mixed 92I
C f New York all rail.
OATS-Spot tirmer: No. white 81.
LARD-Weak; middle west 10000
COTTONSEED OILY-Firm; prime
crude $50 sales; prime summer yellow
spot 975; December $50, March 1905,
May 1923. all bid.
other articles unchanged.
Ihc raw sugar market continued
quiet and as no sales We're report ed
prices were unchanged with spot Cubas
quoted at &c cost and freight equal to
o.1S for centrifugal. New crop sugars
We're easier and offered more freely.
Raw sugar futures closed five to IS
POINTS below the previous night Clos
ing: December 1856, March 1886, May
3.4S. July $50.
The market for refined was quiet and
prices were unchanged at 40 for fine
granulated. Refined futures unchang-
BUTTER- Barely steady; receipts
$3.50.
EGGS-Firm; receipts 1897; fresh
53M56
rOTATOES-Firmer: Long Island in
bulk per $50 pounds Green Mountain
ESQ. --'1
CABBAGES-Stead bulk per ton
Whltc ZOO q $500; red 40Q0G 5000.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14
Chicago Produce Market

p,o,.o,,o,. .,io, ,hlcago' Dec IL.
wheat market today appeared to be
chiefly related to a. notable ascent of
sterling exchange. All deliveries Of
wheat eclipsed previous high price rec
ords Of the season. The finish was IN
settled at IL to 2s. net gain. with
May 122t to 1881 and July Ills to 114E
Corn gained &c to j and oats to &c.
IN PROVISIONS the outcome varied from
&c decline to rise of &C.
The jump in sterling exchange was
or such unusual character that AL
thought wheat at Liverpool was in
some son cases quoted full penny lower
the Atlantic as figured here VAS &c =
puShei higher. Bulls contended that
me upward course of sterling was an
lnulcation of a return to normalcy and
we're o!sposed also to regard rise in
argentine wheat quotations as being
largely due to bctterment in rates Of
exchange. 1t was conceded. however
that unfavorable weather for the AL
SponSiblo. i' ~ -
Speculative purchasing of wheat
was on q broader scale than has been
witnessed of late and was ascribed to
some extent to review by a trading
"u1Idr nrodn mWiciline on shortage of
win last year Sellers were for fbe
most part holders who were in a most
tlon TO realize. profits. Forecasts of
snow or ram for the entire domestic
grain belt failed to have any decided
becriSh effect ' -eioeo
Corn and oats. as well as wheat
13uchod re new tor, prices for the season
" ,r ,nr'. u "'acTlngs lacked volume. oats az
lot livestock feeding on farms. ~
IN the provision market b,Iyinp ~,
me part Of shorts virtually Offset thn
hhe o.a 81 inhunnce Of lower hog values
Liverpool. Va nara al
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14

FURNISHED to the Kennebec Jour-
nal through the courtesy of J. A.
carnage s. Co., of Augusta and Water
ville.)
Washington, Dec 13.-The volume Of
freight offered and transported by the
principal railroads of the country
averages more than 100000 car loads
weekly for more than three months,
according to official reports received
In Washington.
The peak of rail traffic occurs each
year in September, October and Novem-
Der when crop movement reaches the
high point.
Freight movement during the last
three months of 1922. however, is far
greater than during the corresponding
period of 1920 and 1921.
Freight movement is regarded as an
accurate barometer of the general con-
Gition Of business. On this basis,
therefore, business volume is now
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14
I W FINANCIAL NEWS yM \
- -

since May 1919, and the Yokohama rate
established new high FOR the year at
1906. French, Belgian and Italian eX-
changes improved slightly.
Bond prices generally showed a firm
tone in todays relatively light deal
ings.
United Kingdom SIS of 1929 climbed
* points to 115, new high record. in
The carly dealings in sympathy with
the further sharp rise in sterling eX-
change. but they cancelled their gain
later when the sterling rate dropped
TO only slightly above Tuesdays close.
Mexican As and Jurgen 6s were also
strong during the morning but yielded
somewhat later.
L. S. government issues were irreg-
ular. the second As and the first a. $
each gaining 20 cents on 500, and
the uncalled Victory 4as four cents.
tered losses of four to eight cents:
There was an appreciable lessening of
demand for these issues.
Marked strength of most of the Erie
issues was the feature of the raj lroad
group. gains of one to / points being
registered by the consolidated as and
the A. d and D series of the converti-
BILE As. Other strong spots were Min
Central refunding 4s and St. Paul re-
funding AIS, with New Haven 3As of
1854 off two points, the only conspicu-
Gus weak spot.
groups there was a fairly good demand
for Cuba Cane SIS, Bush Terminal build
ing SIS. Marland Oil IS, the warrants.
American Telephone convertible As and
Third Avenue rcfunding As. all up one
to nearly two points. Cerro de Pasco
IS lost nearly two points on profit talk
ing but reduced the loss to at the
close. Republic Steel 5s also were
heavy.
President Harding's recommendation
for constitutional amendment to re-
strict tax exempt securities has re-
suited in a more active demand for
those issues although a long time must
necessarily elapse before such an
amendment could be made effective.
Total sales, par value, were s1S,-
There were no large bond offerings
put out today, although marked inter-
est was exhibited in the 100000 5 per
cent. issue of the Municipality of Bay
anon, Porto Rico. which was sold to
yield from 400 to 4.65 per cent. An
.nounccment also was made that local
syndicate headed by the Chase Securi-
ties Co. was the successful bidder for
the S13,000000 Philippine government
30-ycar a per cent. bonds at $500.
| They probably will be offered next
week.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-12-14

few fancy cattle sold at top PRICES
and fancy cows sold up to 73c if Of
extra quality, although the average
paid in this class was from to, 6c.
with good cows at &c. Gamers sold
lower, ranging from II to 210c. One
heavy bull sold by r. Simon weighed
1920 lbs at SIC. this price representing
the top in bull beef. The calf mar
lct' was weak. Good lots sold at 90
.0c with few extra heavy fancy veal
selling higher. Few hogs came to the
yards and these were promptly taken
at SlM9c. Sheep and lambs sold on
a dull market. sheep at 3G6c and
lambs 10@14c. Mich cows were, in
lighter receipts. Trade started slowly
with a better demand for the high
graded cows. Prices ranged from $40
to $50, with few extres higher.
Sales-C. L. Gage sold 4 fancy steevs
a908 lbs at top price and 10 cows at
"a &c, so calves at &c, 10 mich cows
at $50 to 800. Putnam Bros. sold q
beef cows at "a 4c; 200 calves. lot, at
10c. 1 lot at sc and small calves at 81
each. p. Simon sold / bull 1920 lbs
y
cows at 24c and Gamers $500 lba.at
&c, calves at SIC and hogs at \Sc.
j. NJ. Dana sold Z cows at SEQ to $xd0.
A. c. Warner & Sons sold cows at So,
% calves av 90 lbs at &c, Is millserS,
1T s65 to s110. r. d. Keenan, sold.2S
mich cows at SIS to s140. r. Z. Hobbs
sold bull and shipping cows at 24e..
calves at l0c. +. o. Thompson sold
us sheep and lambs. sheep at &c and
lambs at 13c; 65 calves at &c, 25 mitch ,
cows at $50 to s125. Howard Gorges
sold cows at sIe5 each. cows at
S15 each. J. w. Brooks sold IL cows
ct 2M4c, 40 calves at SIC, 30 miIeh
cows at $50 to s110. J. A. Clark sold
slippery calves at 2ic. 80 calves at
1O1c. Hall G. Lowell sold cows fSQd
lbs at &c. cows av $50 lbs at &c. IL,
calves av 40 lbs at &c, rs drinkffs
calves av $50 lbs at &C, hog IFS lbs
Mt sac. 25 mich cows at $50 to $125.
Robert Connors sold co cows at 500
TO $3.50. r. l.. Wcrmeli sold 40 calves
at &c. rs mich cows at SIS to $3.50. -