davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
HAWAII DELEGATE DIES.

HONOLULU. Jan. ia. PD--
Jonah Nuhio kalanianaole. delegate
TO congress from Hawaii. and n
member of the royal family under
the Hawaiian monarchy. died TODAY.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
LIVESTOCK MARKET STEADY

PORTLAND, Jan. ia. PD-Tht
livestock market is steady. Eggs are
demoralized, buying prices 80 to 81
cents. Butter Is steady.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
Would Accept Reservation

WASHINGTON. Jan. 7.--U. P0--
Great Britain will accept an American
Pacific treaty excluding the Japanese
homeland from the pact's protective
scope, high British authority indi-
Gates. Britain's decision will assure
the senates prompt ratification of
the pact, many observers believe.
L. s. Feels Barred .
WASHINGTON, Jan. 7.--OU. PD-
Frances blocking in the arms con-
ference of the agreement to limit the
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07

Elderly women who find their for
mer modes of earning living gone
are now qualifying as lady cooks"
and repairers of clothing for business
women in Germany.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
Met and Adjourned.

DUBLIN, Jan. 7.--(U. P)--The
Dali Elreann's decision to ratify or
reject the peace treaty with Great
Britain faces settlement today. The
Irish parliament, after q meeting this
morning. adjourned until four this
AFTERNOON when the debate will be re-
sumed, and vote will probably be
taken. The leaders OF both sides an
nounced their intention to resign II
their side loses The leadership is be-
tween De Valera and Collins. De Va
lera may resign again. and stand for
re- election on tho republican platform.
Was Out of Order.
DUBLIS, Jan, tt. N. S.)--The
Dali Eireann ruled the resignation Of
De Valera as president of the Irish re-
public was out of order, as II was
rendered during meeting Of the Dali
Friday afternoon after the members
had failed to reach a compromise on
the Irish peace treaty.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
After Session This Morning
Sim Fein Parliament
Adjourned Until Night.
TEST OF LEADERSHIP
| LOST BY De VALERA
Treaty Opponents Were Sure
Up to Last That il Could
. Not be Passed by Dali.

DUBLIN, Jan. 7.--(A. P.)---
The Dali Eireann ratified the
peace treaty by a vote Of 64 to
81.
DUBLIN, Jan. 7.-(A. P.)---
The vote came after an extend
ed debate. Charles Burgess,
minister of defense, made a
speech against the treaty, and
Arthur Griffith made a general
summing up and an appeal for
approval of the pact. Joseph
McGuinness of Langford,
speaking for the treaty, said
members of the peace commit
tee in a private meeting of the
Dali "literally went on their
knees to President De Valera N
an effort to secure unity De
Valera interposed a heated de-
'nial that it was not he who split
the country, but that the docu-
ment brought back from Lon
don by the delegates was re-
sponsible for the split.
DUBLIN, Jan. 7.-(U. P.)-
j. McGrath, whip of the treaty
proponent forces, today pre-
dicted certain defeat of the
British-Irish pact when the
Dali takes a vote. The major
ity against the treaty will be at
least two, according to Nc
Grath. The vote comes between
II and 8 o'clock tonight.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07
PORTLAND WHEAT MARKET

PORTLAND, Jan. la. FL
The Portland wheat prices are 81 to
$1.07.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07

DAILY EDITION

The East oregonian Is Eastern Ore
CONS greatest newspaper and as a sell
ing force gives TO the advertiser over
twice the guaranteed paid circulation
in Pendleton and Umatil.2 county OF
any other newspaper.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07

Continued on page 80
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-01-07

Continued on page g.,
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
BY WILLIAM BIRD
Special Cable to The Great Falls Tribune
Copyright. 1872, py The Great Falls Tribune

Paris, June 3-The Poincare ministry has entered upon its
decline. The only question now is whether the premier will
prefer to drag along through The Hague or yield his power be-
fore the reaction against him sets in in earnest.
This weeks events caught the government in a dilemma.
Germany's acceptance of the reparations commissions demands
officially is acknowledged to be entirely unsatisfactory and
yet it has been swallowed by the Quai dOrsay. 1t simply means
Germany will pay if she can borrow the wherewithal, otherwise
not. Poincares acceptance of this proposition amounts to an
acknowledgement that he believes Germany cannot pay with
her own resources and this is virtual endorsement of Keynes
thesis lately adopted by Lloyd George.
Thus Poincare, the hope of the strongest group, has gone
the way of his predecessors, Milerand, Leagues and BRAND,
and is forced to admit that money cannot be wrung from Ger
many by anything short of military force. From all indications
the majority of the chamber has reached the same melancholy
conclusion. This signifies that Poincare and what he suppos-
eddy stands for have become useless and so logic demands that
"a new government be established.
Poincare Probably Won't Stay
Poincare has been in office five months and can have two or
three more in-glorious months should he so desire, but he prob
ably won't. Present conditions point to Barthou as his sue
cessor. He is a man much on the Poincare type, decidedly more
liberals of "the left" 1t would be recalled that he torpedoed
the BRAND cabinet when BRAND was at Cannes by calling the
cabinet together and drafting a strong remonstrance against
the program the then premier and Lloyd George were working
out. For this he and certain of his colleagues obtained posts in
the Poincare cabinet. Barthou is not noted for his political
fidelity and it was commonly said that Poincare sent him to
Genoa to prevent him doing mischief at home. At any rate
Poincare never gave them penary powers but reserved a veto
over him and exercised it almost daily.
Thus he prevented Barthou-whom a brilliant political writ
er calls the man with the habit of treachery"-from compro-
missing the ministry and from becoming an outstanding figure
at the conference. But there is little satisfaction here with
Frances part at Genoa, and Poncare is blamed more than Bar
thou, who followed orders given from hour to hour over the
dOrsay.
French politics are in q state of uncertainty due to the drift
toward liberal and pacinst views indicated in the recent local
elections. The present chamber was elected in a period of
patriotic hysteria Immediately after the war, but in view of the
unmlstakeaole reconsideration of radical opposition members
are beginning to trim their sails and prepare for the 1924 cleo
tons. The next ministry will lean heavily on the left of the
chamber and will follow Brands policy.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
logging Prohibited
by Labor Laws in
New Guinea Mandate

u Sydney, n. s. W., June BY The
81 associated Press).-The Papuan ma
i've labor ordinance, believed to be
{he most complete and humane in any
part of the British empire. has been
made effective to the inundated terri
tory in New Guinea.
! Flogging is prohibited under penalty
of a fine up to 100 pounds or six
months imprisonment and no native
may be removed from the territory ex-
cept under special conditions insuring
his safe return, the ordinance provides.
Bonuses and presents to chiefs for re-
cruiting are limited to certain amounts
and the indenture period is not to ex-
coed three years. A special fund is
created for the education of the ma
tives.
Another ordinance regarding the ad-
ministration of the territory provides
that public servants must be natural
born British subjects and preference is
given to former soldiers. Provision is
made for a native police force of 457
officers and consta-
bles. A check also is provided upon
the export of valuable native curios
from the territory.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
ITALIAN A|RPLANE
INVENTOR THINKS
TH|SC COUNTRY BEST
Considers America Mecca for
Development of Civilian
Aviation.

Genoa, June 3.-(By The Asset
ated .l-Gianni Caproni. the
Italian airplane inventor and con-
structor, considers the United States
today to be the best field in the world
for the development of civilian ayia-
ton. He prepared and brought to
Genoa a comprehensive program of
aerial communication over Europe. hut
this will have to wait. he said owing
to the limited financial strength Of The
various countries embraced in his
scheme. But In the United States
the Italian inventor continued. civil
ian aviation promises to make rapid
progress.
The country covers roughly about
the same area as Europe" and all the
elements for speedy growth are pre-
sent. / hope to contribute to this
branch of American activity"
Germans are showing the greatest
activity in Europe, at tho present time.
in the field of aeronautics, according
to aerial observers Mt Genoa during
the recent conference. Anthony Folk
ker and Professor Junkers, both Ger
experts, have leased three air
plane factories in Holland. The Yep
pelin company is active in a factory on
the Swiss side of Lake Constansa and
at the same time has leased and
Italian factory, near Genoa and IL or
ganizing d company for aviation con-
struction near Seville. Spain.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
Radical Proposals
to Be Discussed by
Australian Union

Sydney. n. s. w, June 3.-(By The
Associated Press.)-The program of
subjects to be discussed at the second
conference of the .All-Australia Trade
Union congress this month has been
completed by the council of action and
furnishes an indication of the trend of
unioniSm in Australia, labor leaders
said.
Consideration of reports upon the So
cialization of industry; steps to prevent
war: hours of wages: labor research
bureaus and industrial organization will
be the chief business of the meeting.
with economic crises all about us
and a world crash imminent. it is Of
great and grave Importance that the
June congress should be the largest
held in Australia" a manifesto. signed
by the president of the union. said.
Ii is expected that some revolution
airy proposals will be discussed.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
Ingenious Poles Buy
German Newspapers to
Resell at Big Profit

Berlin. June 3.--(Correspondence of
The Associated Press),-It was OBJ
served recently in a small station on
the German-Po Iii border that the
people were buying very large quanti-
ties Of German newspapers. This was
attributed at first TO a desire to alb
scrb the German point Of view or the
part Of the Poles, but some skeptics
insisted upon an investigation.
The fact was brought to light that
a group Of ingenious Poles were pur-
chasing German newspapers at current
prices and resellink them as waste pa
The paper is pulped and resold in Rus
STA where it 10 ngain used as news
print 1t IL said the originators Of the
idea have made much money.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
BY GEORGE N. BARNES
British Parliamentary Leader
Special Wireless TO The Great Falls Tribune
Copyright, 1922. BY The Great Falls Tribune.

Special Wireless to The Great Falls Tribune
Copyright, 1922. By The Great Falls Tribune.
London, June 3.-Ireland remains
our main ~preoccupation at the moment.
/ am sorry to say that this %unfortu-
nate country is making little Roadway
toward settled conditions. One must
hope and work for the best but there
is no Disgusting ugly developments and
it is melancholy fact that there is as
yet no peace, and it also is to be adj
mitted that unpublished crimes still are
an outstanding feature of Irish life.
The fighting in Dublin and in Ulster
continues unchecked.
The agreement between Collins and
DeValera was aimed at peace and in
the first exuberance of feeling the claim
was made that hostilities would end in
a week. But We have not had even a
temporary cessation of the state of
war. There has been no improvement
in the south and there has been fur
Their embittered feeling between the
north and the south.
Election Proviso a Challenge
The agreement provided for elections
in Ulster as well as in the south of
nr.ian ~, Inndop o oasooman and 10 in
Win o oHe n'n . nbaiianaa ~ ~ as
ns oph . daf;onnn .n croat Rr;t.;n
Toro - nrad;o.tos q reenmnt;nn
~ o q S;nn Fe;p asnomhIv ins+eod ~ on
TTr;sb narlamnn+ frnoIu olactod -
e tho rntn mere conf;ned r. tho sn',.b
= " hs contrarv 70 tbe onSon
trosty heceuso The now governmen,
would consist nearly half of republic
cans, who openly have sAeclared that
they will not subscribe ~ any oath OF
allegiance such as is provided x0r in
that document.
These things have fofE1edastbe Sub
lect of long and anxious cQHlql5nltations
between the Birth minlgtefo and
those from Dublin adaffue he week.
The results were coQa1A1t56ated,2 as you
know. to parliamen& IN NJ Churchill
Wednesday. HeS&9adeFan ominous
reference to th4zAn41o1ous Mutation in
United f4feMs&6G3tT bef6r the civil
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04

busiest men in Russia, found time to
do this has been a surprise to his more
easy-golng associates in the soviet gov
crnment. lie works from early morn
ing until the evening, but takes time
for regular exercise. the study of Ian
guages and voice culture. He has de-
veloped the vocal abilities Of n field
ma/shal, and when called upon to ad-
dress thousands of troops in the open
air, his strident voice is heard even
by the rear ranks.
Leon Trotzky has developed great
executive ability and he never concerns
himself with petty details. He exacts
from his subordinates the most meticu-
lous precision. He keeps appointments
promptly. thereby differing from other
soviet officials. and he confines his
business dealings to reasonable day.
time OF early evening hours. Some
times he sets appointments for, say.
All p. m, to last three minutes, and
insists that this does not mean 4:25,
or 4:3O.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
British Coal Miners
Break Records While
Americans Strike

London, June 3.-(By The Associ-
ated Press.)-While America is ex-
periencing a coal strike. Great Britain
is making records in coal production.
For the week ended April % Great
Britain's coal output. according to the
Board of Trade Journal. was 5,160, 900
tons. the largest output in any week
since the end of the British coal strike
in July. Coal prices range between
30 and 60 shillings a ton, according
to the grade. Best coal is two shillings
a hundredweight, delivered.
There have been two reductions of
two shillings six pence a ton during
the last few weeks.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
CUT TAXATION
Or DIE, SAYS
ERIC CEDDES
Debt Is S~trangling In
dustry, Is Warning of
Former Minister.
Economy Axe Blunted
by Governmental De-
partment Heads.

London. June 3.-(By The Associ-
ated Press. Sir Eric Geddes, former
first lord of the admiralty and later
minister of transportation, whose latest
activity has been at the head of a com
mittee which sought reduction of f100,-
100000 in the national expenditure,
has complained to the Sheffield Cham
Der of Commerce of the way his "econ-
omy axe has been blunted by those
heads of government departments re-
~sponsible for allotting the money to be
expended by the various branches of
the public service.
you cannot get industry going
right with the present load of debt
hanging round its neck he said. 1T
is strangling industry; the only thing
that matters in this country is to get
down taxation or we die
After much study his committee had
made proposals calculated to cut pub
lie expenditure by the sum mentioned
above, but these proposed reductions
were promptly reduced to fj2. OO0, 200.
In the case of the navy, he said. the
'oihIiIi'iff Hdu pIuptSeu Il TtuItIioH VI
f21,00O.000, which involved no reduc-
ton in the number of fighting ships or
in the number of men. The naval au-
thorities had only seer their way to
save f4.O0a000, although there was no
likelihood of the navy being involved in
war in the near future.
who shall blame Sir Eric that, after
his Notifying experience of practical
politics and the insincerity of the gov
ernment's will to economy says the
Star. "he has decided to go back to a
commercial career Trade and manu-
f~acturc may make mistakes but they
are undoubtedly sincere in their search
for both efficiency and economy
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
DOCTOR CLAIMING
PSYCHIC FACULTY
LOCATES NEEDLES
He Follows CircuitOus Route
Through Jerusalem to
Hiding Place.

London, June 3.-(By The Associ-
ated Press.)-To find a needle in q
haystack is popularity supposed to be
a feat so difficult that the odds against
its successful accomplishment would be
something like a million to one. Yet
a feat that to the ordinary man would
appear, if anything, still more diffis
cult, has recently been accomplished n
Jerusalem, according to newspapefT
published there. 1t was nothing Ieah
than the finding of a needle hidden ~
Jerusalem. and with no clue ID
whereabouts of which the five se1ioes
could take cognizance. except that 1T
was hidden somewhere" in the acikls
This was done by, DIR. HGQ4ee4A
who claims to be possessed 0f Ann
thing more than the, usual fiveS9N ,
and to be endowed with a m1stet
psychic" faculty by means Wft1E
he can read thoughts and t1E7N3 -;
things that cannot be discov
means of mere sight or heal
finding of the needle was ac
the proof Of his claim and
awarded 100 pounds. He
needle within % minutes, exd
time taken to reach the pla =
cealment.
A committee was appoint
eryise the test and to see
was nothing Of n put up
it. The committee consistc4 4ae
journalists, some policemen KG9aHg.
pert in nervous diseases. 3f1F
sen was secured in 4 house
pIaced over him. Then t H9
of the committee set for1
cars, one of them carrying
Several streets of Jeri kAGNe6
%traversed. Cars and .4Sa
changed on the way and e&sa]
circuitous route. the luS ~
was reached. There be
raft of Sir Herbert SAINT
was hidden. Then the E1lU-
turned to the house in wi
essen had been left and
In a motor car, accon &3ke
he started o
needle. In the course q river
followed his directions. III 11traAg
through many streets pGoen
left the car and proceed 10
the asylum. Arrived Il nd-
Iy a moments hesitate Tor
the portrait and found
The proceedings an bus
in Jerusalem. Wsstt01@ Of
thousand persons aWaited the
result of the test, and cheered when
DR.. HanOsSen's succeSm
ed.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04

In many countries today a foreign
passport is regarded as much as a let
ter describing the bearer as a golden
bird which the natives should and must
pluck. Formerly the treatment of for
eigners was a reliable criterion of a
nations culture and patriotism. Ex-
tortion of money from visitors was not
required at every turn. Such abuses
were reported in France even during
and after the war, but n regular sys-
ten now has developed throughout Eu-
rope which may be summarized as
when We catch people from high ex-
change countries they must pay for
our low exchange"
In law and morals a person must
pay only for damage of what they are
personally responsible, and certainly it
is not the fault of the American tour
list if the dollar buys seventy times
more marks than eight years ago, nor
is it the Swedish globe trotter's fault
if with four crowns tin his pocket he
becomes n millionaire on crossing the
Russian frontier. The reichmark and
the soviet ruble-although n new is
sue of the latter on May ! is worth
ten thousand of old-have inherited
only the name and not the value of
their deceased predecessors.
Heaps of Complaints
Making 20 per cent of Europeans,
whose exchange is high, pay for the
suffering of so per cent whose OK
change is low, is not only unjust and
often injurious to their W
but degrading to the nations that per-
nit such unworthy practices. Every
week brings me heaps of complaints
from plucked birds of passage, mostly
half amused, but many furious. Hotel
keepers raise prices to Americans when
the dollar rises but do not lower them
when it falls.
An American lands and, suffering
seasickness, calls q doctor who pre-
scribes an aspirin tablet and charges
1900 marks for a ten minute visit.
An Englishman orders tickets for a ball
and the messenger reports that only
boxes are left at 600 marks. When
the Englishman telephones to reserve
one, the cashier. hearing the accent,
says, "Oh, an Englishman: then the
price is 2,4O0 marks n place" In
towns theater tickets are four or
five times dearer to foreigners than to
Germans. The cheaper tickets for the
Germans give admission only when pa
pers are produced proving nationality.
Thus the foreigner cannot avoid the
tax by sending a German to buy the
Never a Refund
Of course nobody thinks of refunding
the tax when the foreigner prevented
from going gives his tickets to German
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04

friends. Worse yet, this thing Is ap-
proved by most people and praised as
a proper economic defense. Women
unable TO afford butter and sugar for
their husbands and children become en-
ragged when they learn foreigners can
afford these Injuries as the price is
negligible to them when reckoned in
their own money and ask. why shouldn't
they pay more? Because it Is wrong.
II is dishonest to sell the same goods
or the same work at different prices
ity and also because the state treasury
does not profit from such Fleeing.
Who knows, for instance. that the
envied dollar man did not buy marks
when they were much dearer than now ?
| recently met one here who is very
poor but came to claim a small legacy.
Because of his passport he was obliged
to pay foreign prices everywhere. The
same thing happened to a German
woman who during the war married
an English prisoner and now is suing
fer her mothers estate. Such things
rcc. T every day. Who can assert these
cArra prices always GO down in the
books of the tax collector? Who an
say that the tailor who charges n for
eigler twenty thousand marks for IL
suit of clothing does not enter Il q,
the German price of eight thousand?
The door is opened wide to fraud and
helps the decentralization of all bust
ness which is often shady enough al
ready.
Diplomatic Channels a Remedy
This can be effectively fought only
through. diplomatic channels. Nobody
would object to Il high passport wise
fee nor a reasonable tax on foreigners
but everybody complains against pay
ing four to six times more for the
same article because their name is
Smith instead of Muller. We must rot
slip back into the days when a for
was regarded as an enemy and
fair game for profiteering. Only geese
submit quietly to plucking.
The belief that the distress of three
hundred million people can be allevi-
ated by charging a few thousand trav-
enormous prices is just as child
ish as the communist muddle heads de-
.and that Amschel Rothchild Of Frank
fort should divide his fortune with all.
This wise banker, when the demand
was made turned to his cashier and
said:
give this man three marks, that is
his exact share"
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-06-04
TR0TZkY QUALITIES
FOR COMMISSION IN
ARMY Of SOV|ETS
Busy BOIshevik War Minister
Is Stickler for Discipline
and Precision.

Moscow, June BY The Associ-
ated Press. Leon Trotzky. the boil
shevik war minister, DESTROYS of per-
fecting himself in military technique,
has completed a cOurs in the staff col
lege of the red army. He has passed
the standard examinations and is now
qualified as an officer. The examina-
tons were given him by officers of the
old Russian army.
How Trotzky. who is one Of the