davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

INCORPORATE your Company. your
business. your patents. Eco-rauIEn-
tiouS perfected Charters obtained
quickly. Reasonable charges EEuert
advice. Connections with financial BROS
cts raising capital Guarantee Regis
trar Transfer Co.. 14it Walnut S..
Philadelphia Pa
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

AID WANTED FOR Az IN-
TEREST-H Having struck a very rich
mine shaft into high grade zinc aaI
lead ores. prices Of which Gre steTl.' p
advancing. have loo tons ~ ore bear
ing dirt on dump. 7 w8nr hnap..al aIf
FOR mill and development For partition
lars write 8t once. Mining. Box fot
Miami Okla.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20
AUTOMOBILES
AUTOMOBILES For sale

FOR sALE-192O Chandler touring car
guaranteed IN first class condition. or
will trade for smaller car OF motorcycle
Phone Osceola 53J.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20
Investments. stocks. Bonds

BUSINESS MEN Heres Your Chance
For sale Two stores 80 corner ~ Ia-
fayette and Monroe 81. including dwell
ling m SOC ". Monroe ST. fal a. .fi
W Monroe ST
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

FOR SALE steam laundry OUTFIT three
dryers. three washers. one extractor. .
mangle 2 electric motor I line shaft i
boiler. Good proposition SEQ O.. T.
Rulisou. lin 100. g. Farmers Trust
Building
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

SOC EARNING INNESTMENT-S0u D
BEND Real Estate. Buy today. eel
later Address +. - Box SD.
10 lease In beautiful Palace Theater
block. store suitable FOR fancy work
shop. direct connection with BAN room
and elaborate cafeteria WOrden Realty
Company. DIS Farmer Trust Bldg.
Main AS.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

WILL TAKE Consumers Service Co.
stock in exchange for used cars or
trucks. also part payment on Service
trucks or Auburn ears Call for WIN
DevaU. Service GaraE &c. 226-28 $. LLfav -
cite st Main 2TS
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

YOUR business or property sold quickly
FOR cash No matter where located. All
transactions strictly confidential. $50 exc
elusive contract required CHICAGO
BUSINESS AND REALTY ENCHANtl' o.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20
AUTOMOBILES
Automobnes For sale

Az IOMOblLES
Automobiles For sale If
FOR SAIL 1915 t-cvI!ndeT Sfudebaker
touring ear. Bargain u taken at once.
Cal. lincoln 7724
FOR SALE-ls3O 7-passenger Paige new
paint. mOtOmefev. windshield. wings: )
good cord tires mechanical condition
guaranteed Priced for quick slae. 5l7
LINCOLN way w
READ EN- AND,
1922 Chevrole, roadster. used as a
demons .ratOr
1890 Ford sedan: first class condition.
studebaker SPECIAL Six; excellent run
SOUTH BEND NASH MOTOR CAR CO.
l00-lO Lincoln Way East
We VIII <pecIaIizs Saturday and sun
DAY on used cars We have the best
selection Of cars In the city and must
dispose Of them 10 make room for new
Chevrolets YOu eau buy any one Of th-
3-i922 Superior touring cars slightly
used These ears were traded in on
sedans
1870 100 tourings
1890 100 Roadster
Buick coupe. refnished and in Al
condition.
+ Il Touring
/ Hudson Touring
l-l92O 40 sedan
Several FOrdS. all models
DROP Ia today or tomorrow and let
us show you the above cars.
BEISTLE AUTO SALES co.
343 Lincoln way West Main ia
NEW AND USED MOTOR TRUCKS-Ses
me before you buy Cash or terms
Hagedorn & Webster 216-222 f. JET
ferson. Main 1881.
RELIABLE USED CARS
We have few high grade used cars
that must lie moved in The next few
days. They have all been rebuilt re-
furnished and equipped with soct
cord tires.
THE BEST VALUE EVER OFFERED
IN South Bend.
Franklin Sedan Demonstrators This
-ar has never been cot ~ Our posses
sion and can only be- clasSed as a new
car. greatly reduced price.
Franklin Touring rebGi,t Throughout
right in every way, some extras inclnd
ing new style hood SllOJ
Franklin pass sport Just com
pIete!y rebuilt. Just refinished. rea
buy AZ 5000.
Franklin Touring, rebuilt, IN perfec
shape. New cord tires special price
AT $500
Cadillac - Touring Just overhauled
new paint top. real buy ~ $500
Easy Terms
FRANKLIN MARNION 90
Used Car Dept
Phone VI 212 OF II l. W W
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20

WE NEED FOUR or I've more sub-div.-
sion statesmen with cars. Our property
is selling fast We have something
good to offer you II you are willing 10
work and produce
MEYERS LONG COMPANY
SO Farmers Trust Bldg Phone Main T54
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-08-20
Hclp-NIaIe or Female

HClp-Maic or Female -
EXPERIENCED THEATER HELP
WANTED
CASHIERS. TICKET TAKERS,
USHERS. BOTH MEN AND WO-
MEN. HOUSE SUPERINTEND-
ENTs, JANITORs AND CLEAN
Frs. MAIDS. APPLY HUGH
FLANNERY, ORPHEUM THEA
TER
Evening star., 1922-02-12

the most vindictive, and Carson the
most interesting. Carson, strange to
say. had the smallest crowd.
OF all these unionist leaders, Car
son has the most impelling per-
sonality: i never saw. on or off the
stage, a figure SO admirably fitted to
carry the part of Mephistopheles in
Faust" And yet, in private, the
Ulster leader is a rather pleasant,
good-natured Irishman. With all his
air of tragedy. he preferred the
Irishmen he fought in the house of
commons to the Englishmen who
agreed with him and applauded him.
He. too. takes his place today among
the leaders of lost cause that
stirred England to it's depths-an-
other example of the rare possi-
bilities in Anglo-Irish politics. He
and Redmond were collegians to-
gether in Dublin and studied law to-.
gether. Yet Redmond. the inheritor
Of all the rebellions Of the past in
Ireland. lived and died a conserva-
tive, while Carson, the leader of
those age-long conservatives. the
English Yankees of Ulster, became
the most flaming radical in modern
English history.
Copyright. 1922. by DR.. Peter Guilday)
Evening star., 1922-02-12
THE STORY THE WEEK HAS TOLD

than a precarious majority to any
premier.
Russia, There was at last report
twenty-one ships on the sea, bear
.ing grain from the United States
to Russia: one ship having arrived
at Novorossisk on the Sth. BY
the end of March the American
Relief Administration Will be iced
ing 100000 adults and 2,OO0,000
children. The blessed largess Will
be distributed through the Tar
tar republic, Simbirsk, Samara.
Saratov, Tsaritzin, Ufa and Oren-
burg. The Tartar republic gets
the largest share.
In Saratov (the old government)
the American Relief Admintstra-
tion has the problem of child
feeding completely in hand. From
now on no Saratory child need die
of starvation. Definite reports are
awaited from the other famine
areas.
The Washlugton C0nferences l
stated last week that l would
make some observations in this
issue on the final fate. in the con-
ference of the so-callcd question
Of the twenty-one demands
Greatly the Manchurian question:
and on the Shantung Treaty.
The question of the twenty-one
demands was disposed of by the
committee on Pacific and far
eastern question with even more
a1ADon0n nj, ha
been the Siberian question. Baron
Shidehara made speech of great
pith and brevity. in which he said:
The Japanese delegation can
not bring itself to the conclusion
that any useful purpose will be
served by research and re-exam-
ination at this conference of old
in line with the high aim of the
conference to look forward to the
future with hope and with con-
fdence."
The conferees (unless one ex-
cepts the Chinese) took the hint
and switched their optics from the
twenty-one demands to the fu-
ture Decency. however. could not
speech. Dr. wang dejectedly re-
viewed the Chinese position. 1t
was agreed to spread the
speeches on the record. and so
the sad episode was closed. ia
pan remains in Manchuria;
rather more SO. The Shantung
treaty was signed on the 4th.
China is to pay for the Tsinan
railroad at any time within the
period commencing Ave years and
ending fifteen years from the date
of signing the treaty. Japan re-
fused present cash. Why?
Japan demanded that until the
date of completion Of payment
the chief traffic manager should
be a Japanese. That Japan
should insist on having a voice in
the control of the road until she
gets her money is, indeed, logical
Evening star., 1922-02-12
PLAN TO TAKE OCEAN
TO THE GREAT LAKES
CONTINUED frcm First Page.l


war such joint control or control OF
those parts separately IN each terri
tory would inevitably lead TO COM
plications; (13) II all the grain OF the
lake region were 70 go through q
St. Lawrence canal, it would not az
mort Of New York, so New York does
not fear any rivalry from tnat source
say the people Of New York.
Representative Reed of New York
has offered bill providing for the
construction Of a lake-to-ocean deep
waterway by what is known as the
Bowen route. His bill proposes the
creation of corporation to con-
struct this canal, requiring the build
ing of only forty miles of waterway
from Buffalo north to Lake Ontario,
and southeast from q point near os-
weso to Oneida lake, thence by the
reconstructed New York state canal
to Little Falls, thence by the Mo-
hawk river to Schenectady, and AL
The controversy over a permanent
deep waterway from the lakes to the
ocean resolves itself into mere ques-
ton. of location, cost, taxation and
Independence from any foreign coun-
try or joint ownership and operation.
what course will Congress pursue? !?
Much depends upon wise decision.
Evening star., 1922-02-12

situation; the water supply. which is
rated as one of the most pressing
needs Of the city; universities and
private schools: public order; public
committees will concentrate during
the year.
New City Club Members.
added to the roll of the City Club
during the week, nine old members
were reinstated and three junior
members were taken into the organ
ization. The sale of bonds for the
furnishing nd-equipment Of the new
ing along steadily. only $4,000 worth
Of bonds remaining to be sold. The
original amount was $150.00O.
Scott c. Bone. Governor Of Alaska.
was the principal speaker of the past
week. He addressed the members of
the club at the forum luncheon Tues
veloped wealth of far north terri
tory. and made suggestions as to its
development.
Aside from the regular meetings.
which are scheduled to be held in the
City Club during the week. the follow
ing special meetings will also be held:
alumni will hold a dinner meeting.
and the University Of Delaware alumni
will also hold a dinner meeting the
same evening. Senator H. L. Ball Of
Delaware will be the honor guest Of
the latter meeting.
Tuesday noon at the Forum lunch
con, DIR. Johahan Day of New York,
former director of the Presbyterian
Labor Temple and also commissioner
of public markets. will be the speaker,
his subject to be: "Radicalism in
America and How to Meet It."
Wednesday the Catholic University
alumni will hold its dinner meeting.
and on the same date the Internation-
al Historical Museum Society will have
its dinner meeting.
Thursday. DR.. D. Percy Hickling will
give q buffet supper to fifty guests.
ChambeP Of Commerce Meetfng.
DIR. Charles Aubrey Eaton. we'll known
educator and president Of the American
Educational Institution, will be the
speaker at the meeting Tuesday night
of the Chamber of Commerce at the
Washington Hotel. The special cham
ber committee. which was appointed to
the Knickerbocker disaster.
viii make known the results Of its
A0rk s. 80 81 ~ ss Z
Evening star., 1922-02-12
ABRAHAM LINCOLN
On Fortifying against La,clessness

LIE, every American lover Of liberty wel~isher
poser blood the violate
the least particular the laws Of the and
by support Constitution and
laws American pledge his life his
let remember that violate this law
blood of his father and the charter of his
liberty Let Of the be breathed by every
American mother the pg babe that prles her
be taught schools in seminaes and in colleges let
primers spelling books and in amnacs; let be preached
the pulpit proclaimed legislative halls and enforced
justice In Short let become the political religion nation
and let the old and the the rich and the
the all and and colors
increasingly its aaFrom the Lyceum Address, Springfield
I'LL, January q, 1887.
Evening star., 1922-02-12

as they were. The appointment of
DIR. Rathenau as foreign minister
gave desperate ofrense to the peo-
pies party leaders. They have re-
pudiated the agreement above re-
ferred to. which reputation makes
islation required to give effect to
the plan Of reforms. Moreover
great railroad strike involving all
Germany. except Bavaria and
Wurtemburg. started at midnight
February 2-3, the strikers de-
manding extraordinary wage in
creases. granting of which would
kill the plan to make the railroads
self-supporting through raising Of
municipal employees of Berlin
struck in sympathy, depriving the
city of water. gas and electric cur
rent. 1t is true that on the 7th
the railroad men called of their
strike (on what terms does not
appear apparently the status
quo); that the technical emer-
gency help" organization proved
its usefulness by practically re-
storing the services Of water. gas
and electric current in Berlin. and
that the Berlin municipal workers
went back to their jobs on the Sth
But the peace is precarious. Both
capital and radical labor are hos
tile to Wirth's policy of fulfill
ment"; either may ruin him at any
time. The developments above
glanced at will have an unfortu-
nate effect upon the reparations
business, making dubious the value
OF Wirth's promises. They will
not improve Germany's prospects
at the Genoa conference. Wirth's
great hope is of a generous inter-
national loan: they must lessen his
change of getting that.
X X + +
Itnly.-Cardinal Ratti was select
ed Pope on February 5. He has as
sumed the name of Plus NJ. 1t is
expected that he will continue the
late Pope Benedict's policy of friend
illness with the Quirlnal. The choice
IL universally acclaimed. and is
especially popular in Italy. The
new Pope is a man OF exceptional
learning and taste Che is. indeed.
an authority on history and art
and Is a famous mountain climber.
He showed his intrepidity when as
papal nuncio at Warsaw in 1920.
threatened that city, unlike many
others. he remained, by his de-
meanor greatly heartening the de-
tense.
The king has not accepted the
resignation of the Bonomi cabinet.
However, he invited De Nicola.
Orlando and Bonomi in turn to
form a new cabinet All three
failed. and now under a singular
provision Of the constitution. the
cabinet which resigned will, at the
instance of the king. ask the
chamber for a vote of confidence.
II the vote is adverse. a general
election would seem inevitable. 1t
would seem advisable anyway, for
the present constitution of the
chamber forbids anything better
Evening star., 1922-02-12

James I planned and carried out his
scheme of colonizing Ulster.
During the 900 years that are gone
since then the people of Ulster have
successfully resisted all efforts at
national amalgamation: Even inter-
forbidden by law. The Ulsterites re-
mained English in their ideals of
government. in their sentiments,
their hatreds and their rooted preju-
dices. Wave after wave of national
patriotism swept the land like for
such noted Ulstermer as Wolf Tone.
but the heart of Ulster remained
aloof. Ulster has been the Old Man
Of the Sea astride the shoulders Of
the British empire. Ulster was the
strongest English garrison in the
its people were an unofacial. nom
uniformed British army, which held
ireland to England more tightly than
all the regular soldiers scattered
throughout the rest of the island.
y y X
If Ireland has been an enigma to
the world, Ulster, was the stumbling
block to thoroughgoing apprecia-
tion of Irish ideals. For causes far
more noble than domestic peace Eng
land needed quiet in Ireland. because
the Irish tragedy was slowly but un-
avoidably poisoning the mind Of the
world against herself. Wherever the
English tongue was spoken the ques-
ton was being asked: What about
Ireland"
astonishment the morning the world
awoke and read in its favorite news
paper that Sir James Craig, the
doughty old campaigner for Ulster.
and the young and ardent head of
the new Irish government, Michael
Collins. had met: had shaken hands
certed every one, arrived ut a mutual
agreement for the preservation of
Irish unity and the newly won peace.
Then there followed the news dis
patch that Craig was in Dublin, seat
ed In conference with the Irish lead
ers.
Certainly something must be wrong
here. many felt. Either the rest OF
US outside Ireland had been befooled
with an Ulster legend tho past ten
years, or sanity had suddenly made
E home for herself in the city OF
place between the two men. We had
been assured repeatedly that Ulster
would never come within the tnfiu-
.ence Of Q central government housed
in Dublin. We were told that Ulster
was so far ahead Of the rest Of Ire
cational facilities, IN public spirit. in
physique. in hygiene; in morale and
in Industrial conditions that she
could never sell her birthright of
the past three centuries Of ascend
ency for mess of pottaEe. Never
would she accept home rule which
radiated from her rival city on the
Id4ey. a55S - 5sS "a
Ulffsrssgreat leader the Henry II.
iVfne az fkA ahoune oSs eoWmon& &ocl
Evening star., 1922-02-12

estants" for their successful revamping
Of the old Ulster prejudices. We know
now that Ulster is only a geographical
expression and not q political unit. Two
Of its six counties are overwhelmingly
nationalistic and Catholic. In the re-
naming four counties it would not re-
Quire many thousands to divide the
Catholics and Protestants about equal
The old cry of Home rule-Rome rule"
we know now to be merely religious
scarecrow: as all Irishmen Of Ulster
were willing, though afraid, to admit.
Sim Fein or Nationalist Ireland has lit
tie to be thankful for politically when
1t casts its eyes in the direction of
Rome. but being Catholics, they natur-
ally avoid the bad taste to say SO. Re
keenly in Ireland. and the north Of Ire
land Protestant has a bit of the Shy
lock in his makeup He may agree to
take part in the rule of a united Ire
land, but he will retain vigorously his
own religious outlook. With Shylock
he may repeat the well known phrase
.I will buy with you. sell with you.
Talk with y. you. walk with you' and SO fol-
But I viii not eat with you. drink with you,
Nor pray with you."
What the fisherman has feared all
along is that in the event Of q united
Ireland under one parliament at Dub
ln, ne may SuHeTs uOL IN Iu6 TSuSlOuS
freedom he enjoys, but in the domi-
nance Of Irish politics and Irish in
dustry. which he has controlled for. SO
many years.
\ 4 X +
It is a significant thing that in his
most irresponsible outbursts the
Ulster leader. Lord Edward Carson.
never INDUCED in the pastime of
batting the Pope. The religious side
Of the Ulster quarrel. granting that
there is one. never appealed to Car
son, who is not an FISHERMAN. I re-
member the last great public demon
stration against the home rule bill
in 1918. staged in Hyde Park. Lon
don. Seven platforms were erected
in various parts of that natural
I theater, and leaders like Rosebery.
Long, Chamberlain. Bonar Law. Car
son and others were all talking at
the same time, against the bill. Long
was the most virulent and sounded
as il his knowledge, of English his
tory ended with Queen Elizabeth.
| Rcsebery was the most eloquent.
kChAmb6r1atn the dutlest BonAr Law
Evening star., 1922-02-12
and Manufacturer Assn.

Concerted action on the serious
navy yard situation which is direct
result of the arms conference Is ex-
pected to be taken by the various
civic organizations in this city. AL
though neither the Merchants and
Manufacturers Association nor the
Washington Chamber Of Commerce
have taken cognizance OF the drastic
out in the navy yard personnel to
date, tho Board of Trade, at the direc-
tors meeting last Monday, discussed
the question from all angles. It IL
expected that these organizations as
we'll n the other large civic bodies
soon will get to work on the matter,
which IL bound to affect in a large
way the business interests Of the city.
With 1850 skilled metal workers
laid or with no warning the results
of the loss Of earning power Of these
men is serious for both themselves
and the District. Washington is not
sa hard to na 'sz Many sne Gs: ,ss E
workmen have spent their lives in
government service and are fitted
only for the metal industry work.
Only q few Of them will be able to
20 uV al lille Clty.
At an average Of $3.50 per day
apiece these men have earned more
than $1,000 per day. which means
that amount Of loss to them and the
merchants Of Washington.
sympathy Expressed.
The question, when taken up at
the board meeting,1 was referred to
the committee on industrial inter-
ssts, William C. johnson, chairman,
che board at the same time express
ing its sympathy for the men who
have been in such drastic manner
cut OF from their means Of livelihood.
Il is understood that q meeting of
the industrial interests committee
win be held in the course OF the next
few days to investigate the matter
from all angles. A report will be
made to the full board Of trade meet
ing, I'd be held at the Willard Hotel
February 2S.
At the meeting Of the committee
chairmen Of the board, called for last
Monday | afternoon by President
Thomas Bradley, plans for. the entire
year were laid out by the various
chairmen who attended. Among the
6AetkAEe A1ao1Gn44 yazA- thA school
Evening star., 1922-02-12
BY DIR. PETER GUILDAY.
Professor OF History Mt the Catholic
Univefsity Of America.

TEW Americans need to be told
r the history of the word
Yankee" AS a corruption,
said to have been coined by
the Indians, Of the French "Anglais."
the Yankees of New England planted
their feet SO firmly on American soil
that the term not only persists as ap-
plicable to the whole American peo-
pie, but is now badge of honor
among the American boys who
fought in the great war.
The Yankees Of New England are
but one Of several of the plantation
projects made during the reign of
James 1. The grave problem which
faced this Scottish King Of the Eng
lish was how to rid England of its
poor. In the time Of Henry VIII,
some seventy-two thousand beggars
were hanged as thieves and vaga-
bonds. and in the reign Of his daugh-
ter Elisabeth the gallows ate up an
nually four hundred more. James 1
merrily carried on the policy Of ex-
terminating this "vermin Of society"
until new means of ridding Eng
land Of this class was proposed This
was the celebrated plantation project
Virginia in 1907, Plymouth in 1920,
Salem in 1929. and Boston in 1880
were planted by the English crown
dom from the calling poverty and
serfdom at home. The plantations in
America soon assumed q kind Of self
government which was to carry them
into open conflict with the mother
country less than two centuries later.
But II secession and independence
was to be the ultimate condition Of
the American plantations. the exact
opposite was to occur in the most
celebrated Of all those made by James
1, the plantation of Ulster. begun In
1908. From that date down to the
present year. Ulster has been the red
hand of Ireland. Ulster was the
greatest 1and-grabbing act In all mod
ern times. Held by no higher title
than naked force, thiB northern cor
ner Of Ireland IN the one outstanding
exception to a law that has always
prevailed In Irish history-the as
Irish themselves. Shaken to It's
foundations by the Danish invasion in
the eighth and ninth centuries, and
swept into chaos by, the Anglo-Nor-
man invaders two centuries later, Ire-
land reacted 80 fully that in both
cases she absorbed her conquerors,
and the common saying was that the
|Normans--such as the Fitzgeralds, the
|PrenderEasts, the Buffers and the De
Courcy's became more Irish than the
Irish themselves. Everywhere else
I'm ireland the different groups Of in-
lyadee9swefa 1merging from the Irish
AKNcibl4aa Go1noltd dAtA0s X4o3e WhA1