davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
Convenience for the Farm House
wife

Men who make study Of health
statistics tell us that more farmers
wives used Ia 90 insane than women
in any other walk Of life. One %
the reasons for il undoubtedly was
that only too often the woman on the
farm had 20 put up with the crudest
kind Of household equipment, tho the
cattle perhaps were housed in the
most modern and comfortable of
barns. Mary +. wilkins Freeman. in
her story, "The Revolt Of Mother,
gives an amusing account Of how one
determined homemaker. who needed
new house for her family. but saw
one built instead for the cows. took
matters into her own hands. and in
the husbands absence moved herself.
her children and her furniture out Of
the dilapidated dwelling and into the
fine new barn We are happy TO say
that the kind Of short sigh,edness
that made this drastic action has
largely disappeared, and the farmer as
well as the city man realizes that the
woman's work is as deserving of up
to-date and efficient equipment as his
own.
When you build that new hone.
dent just copy ore that has bc,n
planned for city life and needs.
Study out to the last detail your own
individual requirements and follow
them. The farm residence should be
carefully designed because il must
meet such a variety Of needs
For instance, one feature that can
be added is the farm wash-room
This should be built so that it can be
entered thru door in the rear of the
house. and should have another door
leading into the dining room. The
housewife who has a wash-room OF
this kind will not be annoyed during
the summer months by having the
help" trouping into her kitchen just
before the meal is ready.
Other labor saving suggestions
along this line will occur TO any
housekeeper. II she can carry them
out, she has struck a blow for wo-
mans freedom from the grinding an
noyance of medieval working condi-
tions in modern age.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
MOUNTAIN AGRICULTURE
Conducted Demonstration and Special
Investe

selection and breeding. 1t is natu
raj to select large ears for seed anc
there is some evidence that the selec
ton Of large ears may have some in
fuence upon yield.
Soundness and freedom from dis
eases are the most important quail
ties to be sought for.
A convenient arrangement fol
gathering seed corn ears is grain
sack suspended over the shoulder a,
is done ip broadcasting grain by
hand. 1t is an added convenience to
hcve the mouth of the sack held open
with a hoop, il most of the husks
are carried in the sack.
Rules for Selecting Seed Corn:
/. From hills with Two stalks
(checked).
.. From stalks bearing two or
more ears, or one good car.
3. From good size stalks.
/. Medium height stalks.
;. Ears of proper height from the
ground from to feeD.
G. Shanks of medium length, ears
pendant changing over,.
:. Ears Of good length.
s. Ears well rounded over tips and
butts.
9. Ears large around.
lc. Ears with small cob and large
kernels.
II. Ears with wedge-shaped kern
els.
~. Ears with grains in straight
rows.
10. Ears with grains plump and
firm on the cob.
Ia. Ears with grains rather smooth
dented.
To- Lars Win grams Hot HlNSu
(same COLOR.
The first seven rules apply to Sc
Letting from corn field. Go thru
corn ard mark in some way the stalks
you are going to select from and
leave them standing, without topping
or blading. Let corn mature natur-
ally on standing stalks.
The last eight rules will apply to
selecting after gathering. Shuck the
corn and put up in an open, dry
place, or hang with wire or string
where rats can't get to it.
Robert F. Spence,
County Agent,
Berea, KY.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
Picked Apple,

his PROMISES no matter how contrary
10 reason they may seen
~. The Promise Fulfilled wv. 81
63).
When the thine came for the birth
Of John. Elizabeth brought forth n son
and the neighbors relolced with her.
ON the eighth day they circumclzed
the child and gave him a name accord
ing 10 the instruction Of the angel
". 13). The name John was contrary
10 the family custom. Ry means ~
writing ZacharlaS made known the
name which he would have by divine
instruction. Al this time God opened
the mouth Of Zachnrias and h" offered
up praise.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
TEACHERS

All teachers of Southern Madison
County are requested to have a pie
super or box supper for the purpose
Of raising funds to help support the
School and Agriculture Fair, Novem-
Der 2, 8 and 4.
The school schedule of the fair is
a most interesting one and requires
money to support it. All teachers
are urged to have a pie or box sup
rer and turn in the funds to the
County Agent at Berea and receive
a receipt for money turned in and
be given credit thru The Citizen.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
CINCINNATI MARKETS
Hay and Grain

Hay and Grain
Curn-No. = white 67iR a Csc: No 2
white 66i2 acc; No. yellow 81 Il %
Csc: No I white 65d66c: No. yellow
66i2 n 61c: No. mixed % d611.c
Wheat-N NJ. red s1.16a11T; No. 3
S114d115: No. { Sl.1Od113.
OatS-No. = white I2is v i3c: No. z
4l12 a l2i2c; No. mixed 41dI2c;
No. 3 mixed 39d Zoe.
Butter, Eggs and Poultry
Butter-Dairy fancy soc; packing
stock No. l. nc; packing stock No
., 1Sc.
Eggs Extra firsts 37c; 6rsts Sic;
ordinary tirsts 29c.
Live Puultry-BrOilers lbs and
under 24c; fowls pounds and over
2ic; under I lbs lie; BOOSTERS l3lac.
Live Stock
Cattle-Steers, good to choice 81
900; fair TO good S6O0G1; common
to fair S4OOa6.OO; heifers good to
choice S7q950; fair to good S5.5O47;
common to fair s3.JOG $50; cows good
tn choice S5d6; Gamers S2H2.1J;
stock steers 5000; stock helfers
$4,000 $50.
Calves-Good to choice Sl3a 1880;
fair to good S9JOgl3; common
and large S4G9
Sheep-Good To choice S4n6; fair
to good s2aI; common Sldl.jo;
lambs good to choice Sl4a14JO: fair
to good S9.j0dli.
Hogs-Heavy S9.15a 1875: choice
packers an 4 butchers Sl0.35: medium
slO.35; light shippers SO; pigs ulO
pounds and less) S7g9T5.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
DELINEATOR FOR OCT. 1922

Nature promises a bountiful crop
OF apples this year. None should be
allowed to waste. Even windfalls
and the crop of the wayside may be
used.
There are many apples native in
the different states which, altho they
may not be especially attractive to
lock at. are crisp. juicy and delicious.
II is an economy TO find out and use
the good apples grown nearby.
Apples, because Of their mild flavor,
are excellent TO add TO other fruits
that are more expensive or less
abundant. They may be combined
with other fruits for butter, jam,
n,armalade, jelly and sauce. II APP
rles are added, a good jelly can ofteh
b, made from fruits containing little
pcctin or from rhubarb. II the vari-
ETY. Of apples used is somewhat taste
less, another fruit may be combined
with them To give them flavor
Sweet apples are good for baking
ard for preserves. They are often
combined with ounces.
Apple Jelly
To make apple jelly, extract the
juice from the apples in the usual,
way. 4 second and third extraction
may be made from apples by return
ing the pulp to the preserving kettle
after the juice has dripped from IL,
covering it with water. heating il
gradually, and allowing it to simmer
slowly for thirty minutes. Boil the
juice for five minutes, add three
fourths cup Of sugar for each cup of
juice, and cook the mixture until the
jelly test is obtained Pour the jelly
into steriIized glasses and cover with
paraiin when il has stiffened.
Apple juice has mild flavor and
lends itself to various combinations
in color and flavor.
A rose leaf or a pineapple geran-
tim leaf placed in the glass when il
is being filled adds to the flavor and
attractiyeness. To keep leaves sus-
pended in the Jelly. hold them in
place with fork until the Jelly is
almost cool.
Jelly in Aforementioned layers
may be made by tinting separate
measures Of the juice with little
fruit colorVg such as green or red.
pouring them alternately into the
glass, allowing each layer to cool and
become set before adding the next.
Maraschino cherries may be sliced
very thin and dropped into the glass
OF clear apple Jelly when it is begin
ming TO stiffen.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28

To bring to old age the vital enthu-
siasms Of youth, mellowed and glor-
flied and substantiated by the exper'
fence of years, and subdued but not
chastened or defeated by the wisdom
and the patience and the intolerance
of calmer days, is TO know the best
Of life, a vgor that is not volatile,
ard serenity that is not dull.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28

ed by the Home Economics Department Of Berea College

Cloves
Ia cup vinegar
slices lemon
Bring the sugar, vinegar, water
ard spices to the boiling point. Add
the apples; IL they are variety tina.
will hold their shape well, they should
be cut in fairly thin slices so that
the flavor Of the pickle solution may
penetrate. Cook slowly until the APP
Piles are clear and tender. Seal in
clean jars.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
Apple Butter

II pounds apples
pounds sugar
quarts cider
tablespoons ground cinnamon
Wash, slice and weigh the apples.
Add the cider and cook until the APP
Piles are tender. Rub through a
seive to remove the skin and seeds.
Add sugar and spices. Cook until
thick, stirring frequently to prevent
burning. Pour into clean hot jars;
when cool, cover with paraffin.
Ginger Apples
Any apple that holds its shape
well in cooking is good for ginger
apples. Pare the apples and cut
them in quarters. Cook them in
boiling water until they are tender.
Boil three-fourths cup of sugar, one
cup of water and two tablespoons
Of preserved ginger cut fine, or a
piece or two of ginger root, for five
minutes. Add the apples, simmer
until the mixture is thick and clear,
and seal in sterilized jars.
Picked Apples
2 cups apples, (cut in eighths)
cup water
Cinnamon stick
l-2 cup sugar
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28

Prices on G SJPas.
senger Car Tires and
Tubes, effective May
9Th, are not sub.
ject to sVdr-tdx, the
sUdr.tdx having been
included.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-09-28
IMPROVED UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL
Sll1GldaySchool
' Lesson '

Thy REV = q FITZwATER. % n.
Teacher " FurIsh Bihie In the Moody
Bible institute ~ Chicago
Cory~irNt 1qgg Western Newspaper t'n'on
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
SUMMER GRADE SCHOOL
TO Be OPERATED HERE

OF mutual benefit to Pendleton
children who wish to attend summer
grade school and to teachers who wish
to obtain practical experience under
critic teachers will be the training
school for practice teaching to be
operated in connection with the SUM
mer Normal here beginning June 10
and continuing for six weeks, says II.
Il, Inflow, city school superintendent
and director for the Normal.
Mr.. lnlow explains that the training
school, which for the four lower
grades will be at Field school and for
the four upper grades at the high
school. will have for its instructors not
inexperienced teachers but those who
have had rural school experience and
who have studied methods and made
outlines and plans for each lesson. Mr.,
'lnlow stresses the fact that the work
of these teachers will at all times be
supervised by the critic teachers who
make up the faculty OF the Summer
/ Normal.
II consider that any Pendleton pupil
in need Of eetra sseditsl' said Mr., In
low, ''or who had failed in some sub
icct. would benefit greatly by attend
inc The training school 1t will be
held only, during the morning hours
and any number of pupils will be adj
mitted."
The training school for practice
teaching is an innovation in the local
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
BAKER AND LA GRANDE
MEN COME ADVERTISING
THE OLD OREGON TRAIL

"Old Oregon Trail Day" will be oh.
served by all OF Pendleton tomorrow
when delegation of influential citl-
zens from Baker and La Grande will
be guests of the Pendleton CONNER
cial Association at the weekly forum
luncheon. The luncheon will be held
at the French restaurant at 1915
o'clock.
Among the visitors who will be
here and will talk are County Judge
Duby, Thomas G. Montgomery, presi-
dent of the First National bank of
Baker, w. f. Meacham, secretary OF
the Baker Chamber of Commerce,
Senator Colon Eberhard and A. w.
Nelson, secretary of the Union Coun-
ty Ad Club. The latter two men are
from La Grande,
Extensive work has been done by
the Baker and La Grande communi-
ties in behalf Of advertising the Old
Oregon Trail, and for that reason a lot
of interest is expected to be made
manifest here for the historical road
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
Does She Intend to Permit
Allie d Supervision as
Guarantee to creditors7
RESTITUTION OF FOREIGN
PROPERTY is IMPORTANT
Allied Note to be Practically
an Ultimatum According
to a Genoa Dispatch.

LONDON, April 25.-(A. P.)-The
allied note to be presented to the Rus
SANS at Genoa tomorrow, says the Ex-
~hanse Telegram Dispatch, will be
practically an ultimatum demanding
unequlvocal replies on four points:
First, payment of war debts either
entirely or with reduction based on
Russian capacity to pay,
Second-Payment of pre-war debts,
with granting, If necessary. of reason
able moratorium.
Third-Indemnity for all damages
to foreigners.
Fourth-Restitutio for confiscated
property.
MA. Anril 26.--U. PO-Unof-
! ffciaiIy the United Press learned the
following seven categorical questions
viii lbe put to Russia today by the al
lies:
Is Russia prepared to recognize the
small chance of her getting five
billion roubles loan and discussing
credits?
Does she intend to permit supervis-
ion to guarantee credits asked?
Does Russia understand the allies
do not intend to wipe out war debts?
What is the sotiet's attitude toward
the restoration of private and foreign
! property rights in Russia?.
Will Russia agree to pay the czar's
war debts without imposing fresh con-
! ditions?
viii the soviet delegates abandon
propaganda work with the allied ex
/ perts?
! What Russia intends to do regard
/ ing her counter claims?
/ Has she dropped them. as she sal,
isshe would?
The Genoa situation depends upor
the Russian answers to these ques.
j tions.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
FREIGHT BOAT LINE
PLANNED UP COLUMBIA
PRACTICALLY CERTAIN
Astoria Seeks to Overcome
10 Percent Differential
by Service to Wheat Belt.

ASTORIA, April 2G.s-The practical
certainty Of river steamboat freight
service from Astoria to The Dalles,
operating In connection with smaller
boats tapping points In the Inland
Empire east Of The Dalles, was an
nounced at thet Port Of Astoria COM
mission meeting Tuesday by r. ID. Pin
neo, general traffic manager.
Such service, it Is considered here.
would effectively remove the rail rate
differential of about cents q hun
dred maintained against Astoria On
wheat from the Columbia basin south
Of the Snake river by the interstate
commerce commission ruling estab-
fishing 10 per cent differential in fa-
vor of Portland and Vancouver over
Astoria and Puget Sound cities.
Astoria shipping concerns and
wheat producers OF the Inland EN-.
plre are said to be Interested In the
project and to have taken steps which
insure a steamboat rate which will ef-
fectivelv overcome the present tariff
handicap on wheat shipments from
Astoria. At the same time, the wheat
growers In the basin south OF the
Snake river will be afforded large
marketing range, enabling them bet
ter to compete with surrounding ter
ritorN 1t is said.
Shallow draft vessels will he uscd
east OF The Dalles, according to the
plan, and larger steamers, together
with barges, will make the ran west
of The Dalles.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
There MORE hAT WILL GO into THE SAME WELL WHERE PUT THE old
MAN" VN OERE TOLD FRED LRATH FREEWATR FARMER IS TESTIMONY
INVESTIGATION STARTED
OF ALLEGED DYNAMITING
OF FORT WORTH LEVEES

FORT WORTH, April 26.-(A. P.)
-Forty-six persons are dead or miss
ing in the Trinity river wood here, ac.
cording to revised list. A request
for grand jury investigation of al
legged dynamiting Of levees by un-
known persons is expected today. Al
officer of the levee board said
levees which broke yesterday were
dynamited.
Relief Work Slow.
FORT WORTH. April 26.-(p P)
Relief work here is progressing
slowly, hampered by a continuous
rain downpuur and c0nstaal ca.
of further rise in the waters. Twenty
are dead, according to relief head
quarters, and Trinity river continues
to rise. The American Legion men,
bers are patrolling the streets to pre-
vent looting.
Families are, being removed from
the danger zone Rain is still fall
ing torrentially at the surrounding
points. Railroad and interurban traf-
fic is paralyzed and a tornado struck
Cleburne, causing one death. Twenty
five hundred are homeless.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
EARTHQUAKE AT TOXIC
SLIGHTLY DAMAGED
AMERICAN EMBASSY
Chinese Quarter of Yokohama
Destroyed; Mt. Asama Yama
Erupted; no Americans Dead

: TOXIC. April 25.--(A. P)--A
heavy earth shock was felt here this
morning. Considerable damage was
done to buildings A few persons
were killed but there were no Amer
leans or Europeans victims. Many
narrowly escaped from collapsing
chimneys and walls. The American
embassy was slightly damaged. Many
exhibits at the peace exhibition were
broken. Yokohama was as severely
shaken as Toxic, and the Chinese
quarter at Yokohama was virtually
destroyed and the water works dis
rupted. Mount Asama Yama, 80 miles
northwest of Toxic, erupted yester-
day. throwins out ashes, stones and
smoke.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
COLLEGIATE REGISTRARS

ST. LOUIS. April 26.-(U. P)-
Election of officers, appointment of
committees for 1922-23, report OF
committees and discussion of prob
lens affecting their profession occu-
pied the attention of delegates to the
18th annual convention Of the Ameri-
can Association of Collegiate Regis
trars which opened here today. The
meeting closes Thursday The dinner
of the organization will be held to-
morrow night at the Claridge hotel.
Professor Arthur G. Hall, registrar Of
the University of Michigan and presi-
dent of the association, was to make
principal address.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
LOON, WHICH RESEMBLES
AlRPLANE, IS DISCOVERED

AMHERST, Ohio, April ga pc.
cullar bird was captured by Michael
Schafer when 1t became helpless, due
to striking against a telephone pole
Ornithologists said the bird is a LOOM
Looms inhabit the extreme north
country. Their characteristic of hop.
ping for a distance before being able
to reilly reminds person of the start
ing Of an airplane.
The bird is attracting considerable
attention.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
UNEMPLOYMENT ON BRINK
OF HIGH FLUCTUATl0N
SAYS OFFICIAL REPORT

WASHINGTON, April 26.--U'. Po
Unemployment is now on the brink
of new high fluctuation with pos
sibly three and a half million men
out of work in the United States.
according to official government es-
Inmates here, Strikes have swelled
the total, which previously had been
lowered by the government employ
ment agency activities. The coal
strike added over seven hundred
thousand. including miners and those
in other Industries voorhees, because
of fuel shortages.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
PORTLAND OFFICIALS
DEMAND WHITE LABOR

PORTLAND, April 26,--U. P.)--
Following cessation of work this
morning by two crews OF white strike
breakers in the Portland waterfront
Ion. shoremen walLout, when em-
ployers sent negroes to work loading
ships, members Of the Portland COM
missions. city council and other dig
nitaries met at the city hall and de-
msnded that employers use only
white men in strikebreak work on the
docks. The employers agreed to this
demand.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
NOTE SENT TO GERMANS.

PARIS, April 26.--(U. P.)--Thc
council Of ambassadors cent q note to
Germany demanding the immediate,
surrender Of the persons guilty OF
bombing French soldiers at Peters,
borf. upper Silesia. Serious conse-
quenccs will result II Germany re-
fuses. the allies intimated.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
BONUS SIDE TRACKED
FOR TARIFF ACTION

3 WASHINGTON, April 26.--(U. P)
Bonus legislation came to stand
still in the senate today when COM
mittee leaders responded to pressure
for amendments on the tariff bill. In
dications were that it would be sever
al days before the senate committee
would take further action on, the
bonus. The tariff bloc event prevent
ed the bonus conversations"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
HARDING TO MAKE FIRST
MAIN STREET SPEECH

WASHINGTON, April 26.--(U. P0
Harding will deliver the first main
street address of his administration
tomorrow when from a platform be-
fore the village store at Point Pleas
ant, Ohio, he will talk to townsfolk
and visitors of the great citizen and
soldier born there-Ulysses s. Grant.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
WOMEN WILL NOT FORM
I OWN PARTY IS BELIEVED

BALTIMORE, April 2G.--tu. P)--
Fear that policy Of candidacy pre-
ference would disrupt the organization
of the national league OF women vot-
ers will lead to It's third convention to
adhere to the original policy OF non-
partiisanship when the question comes
to vote today, observers believed to-
day. II IL believed the convention
would defeat by n large majority any
suggestion that the organization enter
the political field as an organization.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
roRMrR pOLICE KULrD

TACOMA. April 26.--U. P.)-Cecil
Carter, former member of the North
west Mounted Police. Sumner City
clerk and secretary Of the commercial
club, was found dead on the Northern
Pacific tracks at Tacoma this morn
ing. One leg was severed and the
body badly mangled.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
ST. LOIIs Is WINNER

LONDON. April 2G.-(U. P)-St.
Louis, owned by Lord Queensborough,
today won the two thousand guineas
stake, in the first of the seasons clas-
sic races for high class three year
olds, Twenty-Five horses ran
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
TEXTILE MILLS BOMRrD

PAWTUCKET. r. l., April 26.-OU.
P.)-Two bomb explosions in the tex
tile mills caused slight damage last
night. Employees at both plants, the
Jencks Spinning company and the
Crown Manufacturing company, are
on a strike.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
ASSASSINATION PLAN FOUND.

TJINIS, April 26.-(U. P)--Four
communists were arrested following
the unearthing Of plan to assassi-
nate President Millerand upon his ar
rival here today. other arrests are
sought.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
PORTLAND MARKET.

PORTLAND, April 26.--(A. P.)--
livestock steady, butter unsettled
eggs quiet.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-04-26
DE VALER|TfS
CHARGED With
Dublin MURDER
Belfast Murders Were Repris-
ais for Southern Atrocities
Says Arthur Griffith.
DAHL ElRAEN OPENED
SESSION THIS AFTERNOON
Conference in Dublin Again
Adjourned Without Reach
ing a Peace Agreement.

DUBLIN, April 26.-(U. PD-De
Nalerites are responsible for the
Catholic murders in DUBLIN, Arthnl
Griffith, Dali Eirrean president,
stated when the Sim Fein parlia-
ment resumed its sessions here this
afternoon. Belfast murders were re-
priisals for southern atrocities he said.
Griffith in speech favoring the
treaty with Great Britain establishing
the Free state declared the insurgents
In the south aggravated and melted
oransemen to murderous reprsals in
Ulster capital. Griffith also made
stinging review of rebel obstructionisr
atrocdles.