The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1911-2016, 1922-01-12
Arms Conference Receives the
Completed Program for
Naval Reduction.
"SUB" TONNAGE NOT LIMITED
Chita Delegates Reveal Alleged Fran
Supreme Council at Cannes-Bit-
ter Debate over Irish Treaty
in Dali Eireann.
BY EDWARD w. PIckARD

MYTH its work almost completed,
so far as 1t can be, the urnlu-
ment conference at Washington met in
plcnury session at the close of the
week and heard report of tile pro
gram for naval reduction and limita-
ton as completed by the naval COM
mittee and It's corps OF experts The
treaty for a teE-yGar naval holiday to
be entered into by the five principal
powers Of the world was presented,
together with the technical details
FOR carrying 1t out.
AS finally decided upon. the agree
ment Is not so drastic In its plan for
reductions as was proposed by the
American delegation. but the fact re-
mains that it puts an end, for dec
ade, tn the navy buildings race that
threatened TO swamp the taxpayers Of
several nations, and it is admittedly
great step toward world peace.
Notifications OF the original plan re-
suited In slight increases in the ton
mage limits, and it is asserted these
changes really strengthen relatively
the American navy.
For the United States, Great Britain,
Japan, France and Italy. the capital
ship ratio is 5-5-3-1.67-1.G7. The tonnage
allowed America and Britain Is raised
from 100000 to $4,000 each, and that
of the others Is proportionately in
creased. France Is permitted to build
a limited number OF capital ships dur
Ing the ten-year period, and Great
Britain may construct two 3T,00O-ton
vessels Of the Hood type. France
won out In her contentious concerning
submarines and auxiliary craft. No
limit Is placed on the aggregate ton
nnge Of these vessels, but their max
imum size and gun calibcr is fixed. a
limit Of 10000 tons each is put on aux
Hilary ships and light cruisers, and
their guns are not to exceed eight
inches. The ratio for nirplane car
riers Is to be 5-5-3-222-2.22 and the
maximum tonnage for the two largest
powers 135,0O0. These vessels are
limited to tonnage Of 27,OO0 each.
and their gun calibcr is restricted
American naval officers, it Is as
serted rejoiccd over Jupnns success
ful demand that she he allowed to re-
Frances persistence regarding submu-
rines and auxiliary ships. In both
cases the necessary adjustments re-
bounded to the relative strengthening
of Americas navy. 1t retains two al
most completed dreadnaughts, ana it
Will have almost as great Il tonnage
In submarines as 1t first proposed in
stead Of only 10000 tons, the point
to which the American delegates were
about to recede when Great Britain
asked the abolishing of the U-bont.
The British announced that If France
had great submarine fleet, they must
be permitted to build as many auxiliary
cruisers as they wished, and It is now
agreed America will equal the British
fleet In every respect.
at this writing there appears TO be
little doubt Of the approval by She
conference Of the Root resolutions de.
clarng the employment of submarines
against commerce as piracy, and Mr..
Balfours amendment under which the
banning or submarine operations
against merchantmen shall become i'm.
mediately effective as among tho Rvc
major powers.
Japan and China, through their
A. delegates, resumed the interruptcd
conversations over the Shantung IS.
sue, but so far as is now known thcv
did not make notable progress toward
an agreement The arrangements for
payment By China for the Kaochow.