The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1922-08-10
NEWS review OF
CURRENT Events
Railway Executives Refuse to
Accept Presidents Plan as
10 Seniority.
STRIKE SETTLEMENT FAILS
Federal and State Control Of Coal Dis
tribution Gets Under Way-Chicago
Traction Workers Quit-Results
of Some Interesting Primaries
France Warns Germany.
BY EDWARD w. PlCKARD

QUOTATIONS for the ending of
~ the railroad strike were at least
temporarily halted again last week
when the plan Of President Harding
failed of complete acceptance. Optl-
mistic prophets Of immediate peace
were COMPOUNDED.
AS expressed by himself the Pres
idents plan comprised these stipula-
lions:
First-RaiIway managers and work
men are to agree to recognize the
validity Of all decisions of the rail
road labor board and to faithfully
carry out such decisions as contem-
plated by the law.
Second-The carriers will withdraw
all lawsuits growing ont Of the strike
and railroad labor board decisions
which have been involved in the strike
may be taken in the exercise Of recog-
nized rights, by either party TO rail
road labor board for rehearing.
Third-All employees now on strike
former positions with seniority and
other rights unimpaired. The repre-
sentatives Of the carriers and the rep
resentatives Of the organizations espe-
cially agree that there will be no dis
elimination by either party against
the employees who did or did not
strike.
The railway executives were the
first to act on these proposals. They
accepted the first; agreed to the Sec
ond with the understanding that the
strike be first called off and that the
representatives of the strikers pledge
themselves and the strikers against
violence in any form against the men
now at work and the property Of the
carriers; declared it was impossible
for them to agree to the first sentence
of the third proposal.
Having placed themselves in a
strategic position by awaiting action
by the executives, the representatives
of the striking shopmen met in Chica-
go and voted, though with expressed
reluctance, TO accept the Presidents
proposals This was conditioned up
on recognition Of the union lnterpre-
tation Of the plan, which, among other
things, would require the Pennsyl-
vania railroad to abandon its fight for
the open shop. The shop crafts also
Insist on the establishment Of ma
tional board Of adjustment which
would relieve the labor board Of all
disputes except those involving wages
Some roads have agreed TO regional
boards but probably all of them are
opposed to one national board which
would prescribe uglform conditions re-
CARELESS Of needs of various localities,
Seemingly the rail executives are in
dead earnest In their refusal to aban-
don their stand on seniority rights,
They notified their local employees
and other workers that they would be
protected and guaranteed permanent
employment, and went ahead with the
task of filling the places Of the strik-
] CTS. III NtW lblh II was 'hAb AA'Ni'
decisive stand resulted in rush Of
applicants for Jobs. Public opinion is
widely divided concerning this attitude
| Of the railway executives. Many per-
sons feel that 1t is only Justice to the
men who have remained at work and
those who have responded to the call
for workers % take up the tools the
strikers laid down. Those who sym
pathlze strongly with the demands Of
organized labor take the position that
the action Of the railway heads is a
part of campaign to destroy the
unions.
1t was predicted in Washington that
President Harding would do nothing
more In the matter at present, giving
the railroads an opportunity to prove
that they could operate effectively