davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
RIF I AT HAGUE
 NUT YET HEALED
Russians and Non-Russians Are Each Waiting Some
 Move by the Other

i THE HAGUE, July 14.-(By the As. sociated Press)- Both the Russians i and non-Russians were sitting sadly i on Scheveningen beach tonight, each
 delegation waiting for the other to make some move which may Eesusci- tate the expiring conference on Rus sian affairs.
 The Russians say they will not at tend another session unless they are invited, and the nOn-Russians say they | are willing to meet with the Russians of M. Litvinoff brings new proposals.
 The British. Belgian, French and Italian delegations all took a fling at ] the Bolsheviki at prolonged session of the credits sub-commission today. in the course of which M. Ltvinoff endeavored to place entire responsi- bility for the failure of the conference upon the non-Russians and charged that ''the capitalistic forces of the world joined with the capitalistic gov ernments in defeating Russia's efforts to get credits for reconstruction"
 This was the last joint meeting scheduled with the Russians and to- night there seemed to be only a slight chance that further meetings would be arranged although the Russians are not prepared to leave immeditely and the highly optimistic members of the non-Russian section still are pre- dieting that the conference may be continued despite the general scold- ing which both factions gave each other today
 From the beginning of the meetings between the Bolsheviki and the non. Russians on June 26, the Russians have refused to say what they would do about the restoration of foreign CTS property in Russia until the non- Russians told them how much credit they were willing to guarantee for Russian restoration.
 The differences all have centered aDout confiscated property in Russia: all tne tarmuias of the experts have talled because the Bolsheviki stood Iast on standardization of property of foreigners and Russians alike and de cllned to make any proposals for com pensatlon of foreigners until they were told how much money Europe had ready to advance them for recon struction.
 There IS no disposition on the part or the Russians, apparently, to make any further proposals and unless speedy change comes in their attitude. the conference will be brought to a formal close early next week bv the non-Russians.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
MINE WORKERS
 TO TURN DOWN
 HARDING OFFER
Leaders Leave Conference Determined to Recommend
 Refusal of Proposal
APPLIES TO ALL MINERS
Declares Harding May Use Power to Operate Mines
 if Emergency Arises

WASHINGTON. July 14-(By the Associated Press)- A practical cer- tainty existed tonight that the United Mine Workers of America will refuse President Harding's offer of arbitra tion to settle the coal strike, both bi- luminous and anthracite.
 John L. Lewis, president of the un- ion, William Green, secretary -treasur- CT. and Philip Murray, vice president, left a final conference at the White House with President Harding and Secretary Davis late today determined it was understood, to recommend to the union policy committee which will meet here tomorrow, a refusal of the governments offer
 The expected refusal, it was said. will apply to the anthracite mines as well as the bituminous, although em- ployes in the anthracite region have accepted the presidents offer practi- cally without conditions. The union viewpoint is that the anthracite fields with their potential production of two million tons of coal a week, should not resume work, because this coal supply. along with non union prod@c- ton of bituminous, would lessen nub- nc pressure for strike settlement.
 The only light cast upon the govern ment's possible further course was a White House declaration today that President Harding felt no doubt he had power to operate the mines in an emergency. The president might run the risk of impeachment in taking such a course, it was indicated, but he was said not to fear such a possibility under existing conditions.
 Meanwhile, the geological survey today reported sharp drop in coal production in non union bituminous fields. fixing the total output the week of July 4th, at 3,6S0,00O tons, while for the present week. the figures are not expected to be above 4,OOO, 900 tons.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
POLICE PREFECT
 ESCAPES BULLET
Head of Paris Force Fired at by Young Anarchist in
 Mistake For Millerand

PARIS, July 14-(By the Associat ed Press )-Armand Naudin, newly ap. pointed police prefect of Paris, was fired at today as he was returning from the Longchamps Bastile Day eel ebration, the assailant, Gustave Bou. vet, an anarchist, mistaking him for President Millerand. The poor aim of Bouvet saved M Naudin, all three bullets fired at him missing their mark. President Millerand, riding in the carriage of state, was just behind the prefect's automobile
 The anarchist was saved from the 1nfuriated crowd by the prefect's guards. who placed him under arrest. Later he told the police that he fired at what he thought was the presiden- tial carriage, as he desired to make a manifestation.
 one hears new rumors of war" he said. My voice is too feeble to be heard, so I used the gum
 The young anarchist was locked up and will be arraigned tomorrow charged with "an attempt to commit premeditated and wilful murder" which entails the death penalty.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Ask MembershipList Of Organization That Protested Activity

SAN FRANCISCO, July 14.-A chal. lenge to the organization which recent " protested to the department of justice in Washington against alleged activity of the Southern Pacific com pany in defiance of the supreme court order separating it from the Central Pacific. to publish it's officers and membership" was issped today by Wallace M. Alexander. president of the chamber of commerce and chair man of the statewide committee cam pa1gning against the separation.
 All efforts to, have the organization show by whom it is sponsored or who 1t represents, have proven unavailing MT. Alexander said
 Tt cannot represent the shippers or agricultural interests of the coast, or the chambers of commerce of San Francisco, Los Angeles, Sacramento San Jose. Fresno. Oakland, Berkely, Bakersfield, San Diego and a hundred or so other cities of California challenge it to show what organiza- tions or men, if any, have gone on re- cord in it's support
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Charge Woman With Hammer Crime
Chemical Corporations Are Attacked In Senate During
 Debate On Dye Provisions

WASHINGTON, July IA Attacks on the Chemical Foundation, Inc, it's president, Francis P. Garvan, the E. l. Du Pont de Nemours company, the Textile Alliance, the American Dye Institute and various individuals con- nected with the dye industry in this country, marked senate debate today on the provisions of the tariff bill un- der which the present dye embargo li- censing system would be continued for at least one and possibly two years
 Discussion of the provisions, which was strongly supported by Senator Frelinghuysen, Republican, New Jer- sey, had not been concluded when the recess came, but vote was expected tomorrow
 The embargo provision was attack ed by Senators Moses, Republican, New Hampshire, and King, Democrat, Utah. Senator Moses undertook to show the interlocking interests Of the Chemical Foundation, the Du Pont- company and the Textile Alliance in the dye business of the country. He charged that their subsidiaries, offic- CTS, stockholders, lobbyists and paid propagandists" had been the most ag- gressive of all the 'insolent profiteer- ing crew" that had pushed the embar- go legislation.
 Senator Moses also undertook to show that the Chemical Foundation had obtained through misrepresenta-
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Defense Testimony
 Is Begun in Second
 Trial of Madalynne

LOS ANGELES. July 14.-Offering of testimony for the defense com menced today in the trial of Mrs. Madalynne Obenchain, charged with the murder of J. Belton Kennedy here last August.
 Mrs. Selma Cullender, who said she was an old friend of Mrs. Obenlhain, testified that Arthur c. Burch, code fendant, had called on her in Evans ton, H., stating that he had received a message from Madalynne asknig her (Mrs. Cullender) to come to California.
 The Rev. William A. Burch, father lof Arthur c. Burch, testified that he assisted his son in packing for the lat ter's trip to Los Angeles in July, 1921 and that his son did not take a shot gun. He said that the only firearm in his sons possession was a revol- Veri
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15

tions, the executive order of Acting Secretary of State Polk fin February 1919, by which it was authorized tC license seized enemy patents and trademarks for dyes and many other chemicals and charged also that Fran. cis P. Garvan, as alien property GUS todian had sold these patents and trademarks to himself, as head of the foundation for $250,00O, a mere frac- tion of their true values.
 Another charge by Senator Moses was that the Chemical Foundation and some of the dye interests had used government agencies-the bureau of education and the chemical warfare section of the war department-for spreading their propaganda" over the country. Also, he asserted that the Du Po1t company and the. National Aniline and Chemical company, which he declared constituted the monopolis- tic feature of the dye interest, had, through the Textile Alliance, represen tation on the advisory committee of the war trade board which controlled the bringing in of German reparation dyes.
 Senator King also attacked the Chemical Foundation and declared that President Harding was to be con graduated for having done his duty'' in instructing the department of jus tice to proceed against the foundation for return of the patents and trade marks
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Spectators Swarm
 Court Room to See
 Noted Screen Star

LOS ANGELES, July 14.-Gloria Swanson, screen actress, did not dis appoint the crowds which thronged Judge Rives' division of the probate department of the superior court here today in an effort to see her. She was in court:
 She was not, however, called upon to testify in the will contest involving her mother. widow of Matthew P. Burns, and beneficiary of the will which his blood relations are seeking to have set aside, and attorneys for Mrs. Burns said it was likely that she would be asked to take the stand at all
 Charges that she and her mother and conspired to bring about the lat ter's marriage to Burns and later to secure favorable will, were dismiss ed yesterday.
 Such testimony as was offered to- day, centered about the mental con dition of Burns when he made the disputed vii.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Evacuation of Japan Troops From Siberia Territory Is Begun.

YOKIO, July A.-(By the Associat- ed Press) of the main land districts of Siberia opposite the island of Sakhalin was announced to- day by the foreign office Troops will be withdrawn from the mainland bv September 30 and the island itself will be evacuated as soon as satisfaction is obtained for the massacre at NiI1ol- aievsk.
 The foreign office pointed out that with the evacuation of Japanese troops from the island later it might be necessary if the troops were main- tained on the maitland to send rein. forcements to Sakhalin and the main- land to insure safety of the mainland garrison.
 The northern half of the island has been held as security for indemnity claimed from Russia for the Nilkol- aievsk massacre.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Hold Investigation of Massacre of Non Union Men at Herrin

MARION. Ills. July H. (By the Associated Press)-Attorney General w. J. Brundage of Illinois, departed for Chicago tonight after assuming a personal hand today in the investiga- tion of the massacre of a score of non union workers at the strip mine of the Southern Illinois Coal company near >here June 22. He held a long conference with States Attorney De- los Duty and Sheriff Melvin Thaxton. and announced that he had obtained the full cooperation of these two Will liamson county officials in bringing to justice those responsible for the killing.
 Attorney General Rrundage came to Marion to get in touch with the local situation and to see personally that notices were posted calling attention to his offer of S1.000 reward for in- formation leading to the arrest and conviction of those responsible for tbe killings
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
TRAIL OF ESCAPED FUGITIVES PICKED UP
Hayden Says Swing Bill Not Suited
 to Arizona

PHOENIX, Ariz., July H. The Swing-Johnson bill contains many features not suitable to the best in terests of Arizona, Congressman Carl Hayden declared tonight be. fore gathering of Rotarians here.
 The bill is the California idea oi what should be done in the Cobra do river project, he said. "Why be in haste and sacrifice any interests of Arizona in this most important matter? Let us get the best engi neering information concerning the proper site for a dam and also the most suitable type of dam to be constructed, make a power survey and find out just what the power market is, and then go before con. gress with these facts. Then I be. lieve we can get early action on this matter of such great import ance to the people"
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
ABANDON EXPEDITION
 TO CLIMB EVEREST

PHILADELPHIA, July IA The Public Ledger. in a copyright cable dispatch from Rongbuk. Glacier Camp India, via London. tonight announced that the expedition to climb Mount Everest has been abandoned as a re- suit of an avalanche in'which seven porters were killed. Three members of the expedition. c. L. Mallory, T. H. Somervell and c. A. Crawford had mar row escapes.
 |. The dispatch said the final attempt to scale Mount Everest had been made on June 2.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
PLANES TO AID PATROL

WASHINGTON. July 14.-Secretary Weeks authorized the air service to- day to send a small detachment from Christie field California. to Oregon to aid in fire patrol work in national forests. It is expected that about six army planes and % officers and men will be sent
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
SPREAD RAILS
 CAUSE WRECK
Two Persons Are Killed and Many Injured in Three
 Train Wrecks

WHARTON, Tex, July 14-Jake Herman, expressman, was killed and seven passengers injured when Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe passenger train was wrecked IS miles north of Wharton today. The wreck is be- lieved to have been caused by spread ing of rails. The injured were brought here for treatment.
 The daggage car passenger coach and a box car left the tracks. The train was carrying a mixed passenger and freight service. The passenger coach. which slid down a six foot em- bankment, was filled with children and several women. Five men and two women were slightly injured.
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
One Killed 2 Injured

JOPLIN. Mo-, July 14.-One person was killed and two others injured when two freight trains on the Frisco met in a head-on collision at a bridge near Carl Junction. 12 miles northwest of here late today
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
Several Injured

ASHVILLE, N. C., July 14.-Several persons were reported injured, two engines disabled and combination baggage and passenger coach on the Southern railway derailed tonight near Saluda, N. c. when the extra engine was on the mountain grades broke from control and struck the first section of passenger train No. 4, head on. according to advices received here
 No details were contained in the first accounts but railroad officials here expressed the belief that no one was killed. Special engines were or rered to the scene to switch the pass enger coaches around and attach them to the Carolina Special" so the pass engers might continue their journey
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15

Martinez and Silvas were convicted here in connection with the murders of Postmaster and Mrs. J. Frank Pear son, in a bandit raid last August on the Ruby postoffice. Martinez was sentenced to be hanged August IS. Silvas was given a term of life inn prisonment
Bisbee daily review., 1922-07-15
COPPER PRICES

Ave. Month of May, g 1911
 Ave. for mo. of June .13575 Ave. Wk End 6-21-22 134S96 Ave. Wk End. 6-2S-22 .13533 Ave. Wk. end 7-5-22 .135925 Close Wk. end 7-5-22 .13625
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06

to remind those present that in
treaties between the United States
and France the text is in English
and French. The Senate of the
United States approves the English
text. Therefore, so far as the United
states is concerned, the English text
would rule. Should there be a dis
agreement the matter would be dis
cussed and an agreement reached be-
tween the two Governments.
M. Clemenceau observed that the
Versailles Treaty was in French
alone. Mr.. Wilson thought this
treaty had lapsed.
NJ. Pichon repeated that in all in
ternatnonaI agreements the French
text ruled. Even at the Congress of
Berlin, French was used.
Mr.. Wilson pointed out that he
did not dispute the fact that French
had been the standard. but as to the
| Congress of Berlin he would observe
that America was not represented.
NJ. Clemenceau stated that he could
rot go further than the amendment
he had proposed.
Mr.. Lloyd George suggested that
| If that were to be the case it would
be better to have an official text
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06
'~'ss rT-0ESFs sSsNsExscs7sEMIU

a distinct slight against her. He
wished TO support NJ. Clemenceau's
proposal. Mr.. Wilson spoke as <ol-
lows.
MY sentiments would respond at
once to NJ. Pichon's appeal-not only
my own. but also those of all the
people of the United States-but
felt obliged 10 leave sentiment out
by views of practical effects. The
look OF this conference is to the flu
ture. We are trying to draw now
together 10 do away with contest.
These documents which we are to
draw up and sign will be the basis
and life of government all over the
world. The Interpretation of them
will effect situations which are to
come, and in such interpretations a
preponderance of the peoples of the
world will use the English text.
cannot refrain from reminding my
self that we are engaged in a prac-
teal business, and / am bound 10
lay matters of precedent aside
What will be the languages in time
TO come. which will be the easiest To
interpret? French and English. The
world viii find 1t easier to interpret
French and English texts, Ear easier
than any other. Let me say that II
is not in my heart TO show disre-
spect. Let us so act that the future
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06

appeared. Mr.. Wilson had men
toned the part taken in the war by
English-speaking people. This is
true. He frankly recognized the
debt which France owed TO the men
who speak English. Like Mr.. Will
son he was ready to face new prob
lens. 1t was not only necessary to
try, but also to succeed. This war.
however, took place in France. 1t
should not be forgotten that his pro
posal was that the official text shall
be English, French and Italian. and
he. n Frenchman, had proposed It.
If II was now argued that the Eng
disappearing people must be able to
read the text he admitted il, and has
proposed English. French and Ital-
ian The mere fact that a small text
is hidden away in the archives at
The Hague will not make any differ
encc IL 1t is in the French language.
AS regards Italian l believe that not
only now, but in the future, It will
be necessary to have many more
officially stamped texts, but from the
merely practical point OF view there
should be but one text in the hands
of the Judge. There should be but
one standard to refer to.
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06

deed, English was the dominant Ian
guage at the conference. A large
proportion OF the foreign delegates,
like the Chinese, Japanese, South
Americans and others spoke II as
their second language, and OF the
Council of the five heads o: the great
powers only Orlando OF Italy spoke
no English. while only two. Clemen-
ceau and Sonnio (Foreign Minister
OF italy, spoke English huently. and
Baron Mikano OF Japan spoke It
well
When the three (the President.
Mr.. Lloyd George and NJ. Clemen-
ceau) were in sessions alone, az they
often were during the later days OF
the conference. the conversation was
wholly in English. At other times,
and in all OF the larger conferences.
the speeches had to be interpreted
from English to French and French
to English. This work was done by
remarkable Frenchman, Professor
Mantoux. have seen him sit
through a long conference, and as
each speech was made in English
rapidly made notes in French, or II
| the speech was in French his notes
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06
The Battle of the Languages sz - 3! :5::::s BAKER

North and South America had
had adopted French as the official
language. lie referred to tho con-
ferences at Tho Hague where. ac-
cording to Precedent, French had
been adopted as tho Official language
by all those present.
In answer to tho contention that
The Hague conferences had served
no purpose and had been disregard
cd. NJ. Pichon replied that II was not
the fault OF France that this had
occurred.
In conclusion, he referred TO Prcsi-
dent Wilson's statement that France
I'm this matter had historical priv
ilegc. He believed that President
Wilson would he the last not to rec
ognize that privilege. In view of
what France had gone through. and
in view of all her sufferings, he
thought II strange that the first net
OF this conference should be TO with
draw from her that right. lie
pointed out that M. Ciemenceau had
suggested n formula which seemed
| TO meet tho desires o. the President,
and still left France her privilege.
| NJ. Sonnino pointed out that while
| IL was true that Italy had not ma
jority of population. nevertheless II
should not be forgotten that she
had contributed her fun share to the
war. and had put into the field from
/ four to five million soldiers. lie
repeated that IL an exception was
to be made TO the historical rul.
and Italy were left out, Il would be
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06

Mr.. Lloyd George observed that
the question now under considcrs-
ton was whether there shall he but
ono text. not two or thrce. If the
French text II tho standard for scru-
limitation. tho British delegate would
have to examine IL very carefully.
Why would Il not be well TO have
two or three official languages. and
II there In a dispute, instead OF re-
scrring II TO n text, why not leave
It to the League to dcclde7 In Can.
ada II tho Judge says that the texts
are different tho matter is referred
to Parliament. tluch cases will un-
doubtcdly arise, and II would be ap-
proprlate and preferable to have tho
matter referred TO the League rather
than to n text. Why could not the
French language, so TO speak, serve
for all Latin peoples. and the Eng
lish text represent the others7 lie
suggested. therefore. that II would
be better TO proceed 10 tho consld-
Grafton OF the amendment first pro-
posed that is To say. that there he
two official texts. English and
French. If that be accepted, Baron
Sonnlno's proposal might then be
taken into consideration.
Mr.. Wilson thought IL o: interest
Every evening, Wilmington daily commercial., 1922-05-06

philosopher he was.
The state OF mind OF our allies
he explained (as quoted by NJ. Tar
dieu), is not necessarily the same
as our own, and when we are not in
agreement with them It IL unjust 70
blame those who do not succeed in
convincing them or TO blame them
for all evil intentions which are not
in their hearts.
What are you going 10 do about
! it? Each OF us lives encased in his
own past. Auguste Comte said we
/ live dead mems lives, and it is
There should be no surprise at
! the resistancs We have encountered.
! The one said or thought. am Eng
/ lish.' the other thought. I am Amcri-
can Each had as much right TO
say so as We had to say We were
French. Sometimes it is true they
made me suffer cruelty. But such
discussions must be entered into not
with the idea os breaking OF, or
smashing the serving tables and the
china, as was Napoleon's wont. but
with the idea OF making ones self
understood"