davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
YOUTHS BODY WASHED IN
Foster Son of Los Angeles Man In
tcntionnliy browns In Ocean.

Los ANGELES, oct. THE body
OF Ernest V. Campbell Bennett. who
disappeared two weeks ago after writ
ing n letter TO his father, u. J Benz
nett OF Los Angeles, ln which he
said that he had gone west" was
washed upon the sand at Manhattan
beach, n suburb.
Bennett's letter 20 his father was
i2 pages long, but only one para
graph mentions his intention. II
read
~ have gone west. I think God
will understand, I have long intended
some day to swim until | was eN-
hausted and could swim no more" "
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
suopMrN SIGN WITH WESTERN
Striker Go Back To Work To-day
NM AirlIA q hrrn krra Ikrmnln.

FONT SMITH, Arkr OCT. T.
Striking shopmen OF the Fort Smith
ana Western railway have signed a
separate agreement with the COM
pany and viii return TO work Mon
day, G. r. ONeal, receiver Of the
road. announced tonight. United
States Marshall Andrew j. Russell
tonight Issued orders for the with
drawal OF all guards from the coin
pauys property IN Arkansas and
Oklahoma. Al men employed dur
ing the strike will be retained, Of
flCials stated.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
Hold Big Tourney.

MIAMI. Sept. S0.--The annual
championship tournament will close
"a very successful season on the got
links OF the Rockdale Country club
here. The tournament will open
sunday and close october 3 Russ
Hawk won the club champiorsh!a
last year by defeating Ray Nc.
Naughton in the finals.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
Peggy Bears Hearing
Is Set for October IA

KANSAS CITY, Mo, Sept, 40
Date for the preliminary hearing o,
Marie Peggy Beal, charged win
the murder OF Frank Warren Anfer.
son, Philadelphia and Kansas Citv
was today set by Justice
John George for October IA NJ.
Beal shot and killed Anderson. her
perfect lover when she found in
his possession the names Of ~ other
women.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
Ininrcd In Collision.

Jack Wilson, so2 South Quaker,
sustained painful bruises about the
head and body Saturday morning
when his motorcycle collided with
an automobile drlven by w. @. Nel-
son. 1880 South Baltimore. at Den.
yer and Falrview. Wilson was re-.
moved TO the Morningsidc hospital
for emergency treatment.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02

Additional candidates are to be
elected az the meeting Of tho Amerl-
can Legion post here next Friday
night Z" nttand the national conven-
tlOu al New orleans IL is expected
TINT 30 or more from the Roscoe
Frye post viii represent Sapulpa at
the convention. New officers, elect
ed at the last meeting. will also he
installed at the Friday night session.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
HOLD NEGRO AS
HOUSE PR0WLER
Salvation Army an Asset
to Sapulpa; Legion
to Elect Officers

special 90 The w'rd
sAPULpA. oct John Hard
ley. negro. was arrested Saturday
by Deputy Hancock aud is being
held on n charge OF robbery. Hard
Icy burglafizod several houses here
and ls known as holdup man.
iiardioy had sent word 10 Hancock
ON several occasions that be was a
bad man ana wanted 20 be left alone
by officials Another negro, Robert
Mathowp, was diFmlsscd on charge
of assault with intent TO KIN by
Judge Dopp this morning Mathews
ana n Henry Gr1yson had trouble
on August a. In Bristow.
According 80 n report given by
Captain Ira E Moore local saliva
ton Army captain. ~ g. observed
thnt tho local army is valuable
asset tu the city and that tho Sa-
pulpa organization Is hard work
ing band ~ workers The record
covering activities from October 2.
1921. to September ~. 1879. follows,
showing the value OF the orRanizn
ton 10 the city In dollars and cents;
IN ACCOUNT WITH THE COM
MUNGTY or SAPULPA
Liabilities.
Total subscriptions and
collections from nll
sources ............f b,200 30
Assets
visit 20 jail. i0e--yaluc in
cEtima bic.
Total number of persons
assisted. lisa .,.... s0t07
Number of converts, i10--
value iucstimablc.
Number OF conversions In
jails tHVcrHEe single
court cost por criminal
Is $1,000; hence tho Inn
mediate value 20 s0y
nothing of the future
eavlng) .......... 100000
Total assets ....,..S4O,S9i.0
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02

The smallest piece OF privately.
owned real estate In New York c.ty
Is only - by 26 inches. II Is be-.
lieyed that the person TO whom It
belongs obtained Il through inac.
curate surveying
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-10-02
nnfrnlo stcnk for the Marriott.

Before long our northwest lands
u1suitef % agriculture may main
tain buffalo for food purposes. a
western packer now has herd of
900 of these animals on 25.000
the Yakima ana Columbia rivers;
acres OF wlld-Rraas country between
they wcrc brought by train from
South Dakota, the price paid being
1900 to $400 each. Every year II
certain number will he slaughtered
for The meat market, and the ex.
pertinent will he watched with in
terest. scientific American.
In medicine, as in other profes-
sions. tho day of rough guessing it
/ fast passing.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
DO THE sHoPMEN WANT
DEFEAT?

From the New York Evening POST
The weakness of the shopnen
position is glaringly evident in the
statement made by their spokesman
of yesterday. President Sheppard Oh
the conductors union. The issue ne
says, is not seniority alone, but the
whole basic status of the men on
strike. This issue applies to the
right to strike under the law, the
status of their pensions and insur-
ance. as we'll as seniority"
But no one questions the right OF
the men to strike. Congress in 1920
emphatically rejected all proposals
20 fetter 1t. As for the status or
pensions and insurance on our rall
systems generally that cannot pos
sibly be In question. Insurance ana
pensions are not connected with SEN
iority: they are not dependent upon
service, but are reckon
ed for total years of service.
If the four major brotherhoods
will bring the pressure they ought
to bring, the surrender may come
quickly. But IL the shopmen re-
main stubborn, the country viii
abandon its hope OF adjustment and
demand that the strike be broken.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
Value Of CiuiLian Cooperation

The military history OF the United
States of America, both on land and
sea, until the present has consisted
Of periods OF peace in which the
Army and Navy. on the whole. were
| grossly neglected, treated with in
difference, and even with contempt;
inetrspersed with periods OF war in
which, due TO a failure to prepare
we have always wasted human life
and money. suffered defeats which
never should have happened. and
taken much more time to end the
affair than should have been the
! case.
As a consequence. after each war.
! there has always been dreary
series OF Investigations. during which
efforts are made to put the Name
for inevitable mistakes on the
shoulders Of various individuals
ANY fair examination OF our military
history inevitably leads TO the con-
olusion. not that the number OF mis-
takes made was remarkable, but
that we should have succeeded at
all
The real trouble comes from the
fact that the people OF the United
States as a whole have never been
inculcated with any sound doctrine
of nationai defense. While the Con-
stitution Of the United States square,
ly places the responsibility for its
defense upon all citizens between the
ages of IS and as. il does nothing to
insure their training, to carry out
their obligations in time OF war
The history OF the Congress OF the
United States shows that Il responds
readily enough 10 what It considers
to be the will OF the people, even
though the personal opinion OF the
majority Of Congressman may differ.
In the same manner. even though
Congress might be convinced
through the proper presentation OF
a problem that 1t was desirable TO
enact legislation OF a certain kind,
there would be little chance in get
ting that legislation passed unless
the people as a whole, or a sufficient
ly powerful, well-organized minority.
are convinced OF its necessity. This
is all the more true II such legisla-
tion should impose additional re-
sponsibilities upon the ordinary civ
Han. particularly II there is a WELL
organized minority amply supplied
with funds, vigorously opposing. |
Putting the matter in a different !
way, the most expert and convincing !
groups OF officers Of the Army and |
Navy could present volumes OF con-
elusive proof OF the necessity for a
proper military policy on land and |
sea without any result unless a suf- !
Evening journal., 1922-08-19

Australia's experiment with COM
pulsory arbitration OF industrial dis
putes is not meeting with the success
Its advocates expected. Theoretically
II was an ideal mechanism for the
promotion of industrial peace. Prac-
aically It has shown weak points.
The complaint made is that while
the system has brought peace it is
the sort Of peace which the conquer
or contemplates when he has made
desert. The Industrial Australian
charges industries are suspended be-
cause they cannot pay the wages
awarded by the Arbitration Court:
that missions OF pounds sterling are
tied up and thousands of workmen
idle because court decisios make op-
GRAFTON Of factories impossible
The Melbourne correspondent OF
the London Times's trade supple
ment charges that compulsory arbi-
tration is an obstacle to constructive
reform; that its failure is admitted
by its advocates and emphasized by
its opponents; that It has disappoint-
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
THE LABOR TRUST
(From the Boston News Bureau).

The end OF the nineteenth cen
tury found the so-called Interests
largely in control OF the govern
ment. The invisible government
before Roosevelt's time as curbed
by the Interstate Commerce and
Antitrust acts. Until Wilson'S time
the captains of Industry who made
the United States a world power
were recognized as entitled by their
ability to be consulted, but through
the Interstate Commerce and Anti
Trust statutes they were restricted
so that they must not monopolize
or restrain trade. They were great
builders. Freight and passenger
rates were low. Efficiency was at a
premium. Strikes were local not
national.
Then came the Wilson regime
and its New Freedom" No longer
were great builders admired. No
more was achievement acknowl-
edged. Never had Morgan, Rookie
feller or Hill exerted the power
over legislation that Untermeyer,
Brandeis and Gompers exercised
during Wilson's eight years.
At the end OF Wilson's reign, for
it was a reign with dlctatorial pow
ers granted during the war. a labor
was established. a monop-
olistic control OF this country. Col
lective bargaining" had become
'monopolistic bargaining" The
great labor unions had immunity
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
EDITORIAL OPINION

the same right as is enjoyed by men
In other occupations to demand
''the price asked" The very nature
Of transportation service requires
that it be continuous, and for that
reason the law substitutes the au-
thority of the labor board for that
Of the strike bludgeon. It is not
true that "the people demand that
service without regard TO the CON
ditions under which IL is obtained. "
Through their officers they have
taken the settlement OF these con-
ditions out of the hands of both
employers and employees. and have
taken all precaution that the con-
ditions laid down shall be just. They
are just to the point or generosity,
than those paid to men in the same
for the wages awarded are higher
occupations elsewhere than on rail-
roads. higher also than the range
of prices demands.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19

In other words, II comes down to
the old quotation from Grover
Cleveland, I'VE are confronted with
a condition, and not with a theory"
Due to the provisions for the citizen
| soldiery, which are contained in the
amended National Defense act Of
| 1920. the country today is covered
with a network Of National Guards
men and Reservists Of various cate
gories, interested in seeing that
| Congress make the necessary appro-
/ priations to carry out provisions OF
this act. Large numbers Of these
men are leaders in their commun-
tiles and can bring pressure TO bear
| through the press and through pub
lie opinion upon Congress In addi-
ton to the civilian who belongs to
some branch of the citizen-soldiery
there are others who for a variety Of
reasons are unable to join who are
nevertheless interested and who do
their share. The Military Training
Camps Association. which has re-
Gently held its annual convention at
Chicago. an account Of which will
be found on page 927, is q splendid
example Of the good which can be
done by civilian cooperation. AS
business straightens itself out the
business man who had dealings with
our own or other governments dur
ing the war is commencing to be-
come interested in the Industrial
mobilization side Of the National De-
fense act The Assistant Secretary Of
Wars Office, with which this is en-
trusted. the Army Ordnance Asso-
citation and the Quartermasters' AS
ISOLATION are all making every effort
to take fullest advantage OF civilian !
cooperation on this line and are
with considerable success.
The $4,000 National Guardsmen |
and Reservists OF various categories !
who will be in camp this coming |
summer undergoing instruction from |
the Regular Army furnish a splen- |
did opportunity TO have scattered /
throughout this country this COM
ing winter 100000 American civil /
ians convinced Of the need Of proper
national defense and Of the essential
and effective part which the Reg
ular must play in it.
Their advocacy and interest will
not only insure a greater attention
TO national defense, questions during
the winter than is generally the case
but also will help TO recruit the var
Ious -soldiery forces. with the
result that next summer there will
be stin greater number of civilians
who will attend the camps and go
home, II properly handled. incul-
Gated with proper doctrine.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
The Presidents address
(From the Washington Post)

the nation with a serious shortage o.
fuel To this end is the appeal u
Congress for authorization of a com
mission for exhaustive investigation
of that industry. with a view 10 de,
termining and removing the causes
responsible for repeated collapses
The address is not only a state
ment of fact and an analysis of thd
situation confronting the governl
ment with recommendation as I'd
legislative action, but 1t Is a decla |
ration of intent. It makes clear thd
purpose of the administration to exI
haust its powers and resources Il
protect public interest and to prol
mote public welfare. II conditionI
warrant such a course. This sounds|
the keynote of the Presidents ut{
terance. Through his treatment o |
the coal and railroad problems|
from beginning to end, run@
the expressed and implied purpos-]
of the administration to maintaiI|
the supremacy of the "commor|
good" This declaration OF purpos7
is a warning that clashing industrial
elements would do well to heed
before they carry their disregard \
public interests too far. The Presi
dent speaks an impressive trut
when, referring to hindering and IN
tactics employed by rail-
way strikers he says that prevailin i
must impress the countgt<
th.t no body of men, whether lin
tied in numbers and responsible 70
railway management or powerful II
numbers and the necessary force
in railroad operation. shall be per
mitted TO choose a course that 81
imperils public welfare" While thu
specially applies to the high-hand
ed conduct OF strikers who have re
sorted to violence and other ugl
practices in misguided efforts to fur
ther their cause. IL applies in varyI
Ing degrees to all elements in con
aict that have attempted to subor
dinate the publies interest to theil
own and have ruthlessly disregardeC
the nations welfare. In his address
10 Congress the President has taken
positive stand for maintenance o
government and for upholding tn
rights of the public against indus
rial elements that would deny It
fair deal-and the American peopl
,an be counted on to stand solid.
behind him.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
YOUTHS BIG ACHIEVEMENT

DARIs celebrates the one hundredth anniversary of
A. the decipherng OF the Rosetta Stone by Jean
champolliOn. This famous stone discovered in
Egypt in 1898 by French ofneer. message was
carved on It in three different languages.
champollion, by deephering the Rosetta Stone gave
science the key to the mysterious herogyphic writings
OF the ancient Egyptians. AS result we have pieced
together their history.
Wilmington young who are timid about tacklng
big jobs should think OF champolon. He was only
eleven when he began studying the puzzle He only
nineteen when he solved the mystery Wise old men
had failed but confident youth up task and ac-
complished It.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
tFrom the Amy and Navy Journall

7 ficiently large and active number OF
eilivlans scattered throughout the
United States should bring pressure
to bear on Congress to show that
they believed these policies should
be enacted. This would be all the
more true with many active pacifst
groups apparently amply supplied
with funds in opposition, as is the
case today.
In other words. az we are to have
a proper military policy there must
be scattered throughout the country
large numbers of civilians sufficient
| ly interested 10 bring pressure to
bear upon Congress from time TO
time. During the Arms Conference
at Washington It almost seemed as II
the Navy OF the United States had
no friends so rampant was the idea
based on sentiment and not on facts
that we could sign treaties which
would do away with war and not
only eliminate the necessity to build
navies, but even furnish an excuse
TO abolish those in existence.
Both Services are just emerging
from a struggle with respect to their
pay which threatened to leave them
in a disastrous condition. The ques-
ton of appropriations Is the next
one which has to be faced Due to
the amended National Defense act
OF 1920. which makes the National
Guard and various Reserve forces
really a part OF the Army OF the
United States, the Regular Army
finds that II is not alone in trying to
convince Congress OF the necessity
to spend money on an Army in peace
in order TO have one in war.
The view could be taken. and il
no citizen soldiery a greater amount
could be spent on the Regular
Army, while at the same time having
a much smaller total appropriation. !
This could be done, but II would not |
be. for the simple reason that our
past history shows that the Reg /
ular Army and Navy alone cannot |
successfully resist the attacks made /
on them from many quarters. and
for a variety of reasons in the
period Immediately succeeding any
war.
Also, the country would be with
out any comprehensive scheme OF
building up in peace an army rea-
sonably ready for war, because aside
from the question Of the necessary
appropriations. the average civilian
is unwilling to have a universal ser
vice Army based on a cadre OF pro-
fessional soldiers. as is the case in
France, Italy Japan. Argentine and
Chile. and was the case in Germany
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
Public Opinion and the Strike
NExcUsABLE AND DAsTARDLY

INEXCUSABLE AND DASTARDLY
From the New York Evening World
The trainmen who deserted their
posts on the western reaches OF the
Santa Fe System have been guilty
not only OF an inexcusabie but of a
dastardly act. II is inexcusable be-
cause railroads have right to pro-
teet their property against damaging
trespass. and to strike for such
cause is merely a wanton hunt for
trouble. II Ia dastardly because mail
and passenger trains were dropped
wherever they happened TO be at the
quitting moment, and in cases re-
mote from towns In the blistering
Arizona deserts, where passengers
would certainly be exposed to much
suffering and possibly TO loss OF life.
These trainmen are all members
of the big Four" railroad brother
hoods and last OF all from them
among labor unions had the country
been led to expect such conduct.
1t would seem to be high time for
the chiefs of these four brotherhoods
TO begin to assert themselves and
their well-tested capacity for wise
and responsible leadership.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
WHAT THEY FORGET.

From the New York World
In predicting a strike Of the rail-
road maintenance-of-way men and
the shop laborers. William Parker
chairman for the metropolitan dis
triet, offered nothing more tangible
in the form OF explanation this this:
The members OF our Organization
are convinced that the railroad exec
utives are out to crush the unions"
The railroad executives can never
destroy the unions. but II is not be-
yond the range OF possibility that the
unions may destroy themselves. II
that time should come. however, the
railroad executives will have little to
do with It and less TO say about it.
In the long run the railroad
unions have little to fear from the
railroad executives They built
themselves up in spite OF the OPP
position OF the executives and they
have maintained themselves in spite
OF the hostility of the executives
They cannot maintain themssl-es,
however, against a general pub ,
hostility and that is something they
are disposed TO disregard.
Evening journal., 1922-08-19
ARBITRATION OR ANARCHY-THE ALTER.

DEVELOPMENTS preceding and accompanying the
~ strikes OF coal miners and railway shop employees
the Railway says in its cur
issue. that the people OF the United must
between arbitration OF labor disputes large
dustries and anarchy.
These strikes disclose differences between the em-
ployers and the labor unions large industries
says the Railway Age (which fundamental and irre-
concilabe The public require the parties these
controversies submit their differences deermina-
by bodies which representatives OF the public
hold balance power and then compel both sides
accept awards for the inevitable
worse strikes than those in progress
that is anarchy"
1t adds that of the points regarding which de-
velopments before these strikes began have
disclosed irreconcilable differences between employers
and employees in large scale industries the follow
ing
First labor unions insist upon national negotiations
and action Their leaders do this principally because
they believe that negotiations action by the
unions on national VIII give them the maximum
possible power TO enforce their demands Employers
oppose national negotiations action because they
PROBABLY DO give labor unions the maximum possible
p"sr ana because employers naturally unwilling
agree 70 policy having the purpose and effect Of
giving labor unions almost irresistible power
Second, the labor unions demand wages which are
based upon estimates OF the needs real - ,..,. |
OF their members and their families Eronlove-. ', |
not and in fact cannot the labor unions A.
mand. because under conditions indus,r,
not PRODUCE enough give the members ., ,h -, -
unions what they demand
Third, in seeking the maximum possible no,..
in making demands which It economically ,r,,,,,
to grant, of the largest and inportan, lsh
unions trying overthrow the present syster :,
private ownership and management Of certain indus
tries and TO replace with such system AZ M
Plumb plan Employers engaged in private Industry
will long grant demands which they know are
made with the purpose overthrowing private owner
Evening journal., 1922-08-19

correspondent an affect Of the sys-
TEN Is to make unionism compulsory
and to destroy the freedom of the
Individual worker. He says: 'Tt has
established the rule of the paid Sec
retary and the professional agitator,
fathered the spirit of class warfare.
severed the Industrial world in
twain and inflicted great injury on
the community"
This. according to seemingly COM
petent witnesses, Is the experience
OF Australia with the compulsory ar
bitration system as there applied.
But It should be borne in mind that
industrial conditions in Australia are
to certain extent in a class by
themselves. For many years the
great Commonwealth of the antip-
odes has experimental with various
forms OF paternalism, with the re-
suit that a situation has been Great
ed which makes generalized deduc-
tions from experiments there of un-
certain value as regards conditions