davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
Notice of Application for Tax Deed Under
Section SIS Of the General Statutes

Notice of Application for Tax Deed Under
Section 575 Of the General Statutes
Notice is hereby gwen that Ray Ed
ward Hopper purchaser of Tax Certificate
No. rs, dated the 7th day of September
A. d. 1908, has filed said certificate in
my Office and has made application for
tax deed to issue in accordance with law.
Said certificate embraces the following
described property. situated in Charlotte
County, Florida, to-wit; MEL Of NEl4
of SWh, Sec. %. TIP 40 S, r. 2SE.
TIE said land being assessed at the
date of the issuance of such certificate in
the name of A. T. Harley. Unless said
certificate shall be redeemed according to
law, tax deed will be issued thereon on
the 4th day of October. A. u. 1922.
Witness my official signature and seal
this the 2Sth day of August, A. d. 1922
(SeaD r. C. BLOUNT, Clerk Circuit
34-5t Court. Charlotte County, Florida
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

The United States lighthouse SER
vice maintains lights and other aids
to navigation along 46,83S miles of
coast line and river channels, a
length equal to nearly twice the cir
cumference of the earth.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

JOINT RESOLUTION Proposing an
Amendment to Section 8 of Article VII
of the Constitution of the State of F'lori-
da, Relating to Census and Apportion-
ment, and to Number of Members of the
Senate and of the House of Representa-
tVes.
Be 1t Resolved by the Legislature of the
State of Florida:
That the following proposed amendment
to Section > Of Article VII of the Consti-
tuition of the State of Florida, relating to
census and apportOnment, and to the
number of members of the Senate and of
| the House Of Representatives be. and the
same is hereby, agreed to and shall be
submitted to the electors of the State of
| Florida for approval or rejection at the
next General Election of Representatives
to he held on the first Tuesday after
! the first Monday in November, A. D..
| 1922; that is to say, that Section OF
Article VII of the Constitution of Florida
shall he ornended to read as follows:
Section g. The Legislature that shall
meet A. d. 1893, and those that. shall
meet every ten years thereafter, shall
nppOTtiGn the representation in the Sem
ate, the whole number of Senators not
to exceed 3S members; and at the same
time shalt also apportiOn the representa-
tion. in the House of Representatives.
The counties having one hundred thou
sand or more population shall have four
Representatives. each; the counties hav-
ing thirty thousand and not more than
one hundred thousand population shall
have three Representatives each; the
counties having ten thousand five hun
drcd and not more than thirty thousand
population shall have two representatives
each. ALI counties having less than ten
Thousand FIVE nundred population shall
have one representative each. The basis
of apportonment, as provided for in this
amendment shall be the Federal Census
next preceding the appurtionment made
by the Le2isiIturr. Every County shall
have at least one Representative. The
Governor shall. by special message to
each House at the appropriate session of
the Legislature, direct the attention of
each House to the provisions of this
amendment. and if the Legislature that
shall meet 4. D. 1928. or any succeeding
Legislature that shall meet every ten
years thereafter, shall refuse or fail to
apportiun the representation in the SEN
ate and iu the House of Representatives
as hen elm provided. it shall be the duty
of the Governor to convene the legisla-
ture in Special Session for the purpose of
making such apportionment, and by pub
lie proclamation and by communication
to each House to direct the attention of
each House to the provisions of this
amendment
Section .. That any and all provisions
of the Constitution in conflict with this
provision tC ana the same are hereby re-
pea'ed.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

general elections in the State of Florida.
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, l have
hereunto set my hand and affixed the
Great Seal of the State of Florida. at
Tallahassee, the Capital. this the twenty
fifth day of July. A. D. 1922. (SeaD 31-Smo
II. CLAY CRAWFORD, Sec'y of State.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

Farming was the occupation of
more than half the population of
France before the war.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

WANTED-Avocado seed, any va
rity. Will pay &c each for them.
Bring them to Herald Office. 30oatf
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
WAN

WANTED-Houses to build, re-
model or repair. Carpenter work of
all kinds. Prices reasonable. P. o.
BOX 597. Punta Gorda. "385t
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

The votes cast in compliance with said
proposed amendments, and the canvass,
declarations and returns thereof. shall ne
subjected to the same regulations and
restrictions as are provided by law for
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

WILL PAY &c each for sound ayo-
cado seed of any variety. Bring
them to Herald Office. S0-oatf
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
FOUND

LOST-Tool Box and contents Off
Ford car, somewhere between Punta
Gorda and Shell creek. Liberal re-
ward if returned to Samuel Nail,
owner. @38-1t
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

The Japanese never wish their
wives good morning"
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
FOR SALE

FOR SALE-Flower plants-bou-
gainvilleas, hydrangeas, hibiscus
and many others. J. s. LANIER,
Cleveland. Florida. syst
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

the foundation OF
t h c home than
ever before.
The worl d
seems determined
to destroy t h c
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
TAMPA TRIBUNE
A LEADER

! More people read the Tampa
|. Morning Tribune than any
!. three or four other papers in
!: south Flori a combined.
!. There's a reason: The Tribune
carries the full day and night
!. service of the Associated Press.
!. and covers every nook and cor
: ner of the State through intelli-
. gent correspondents. 1t is fair
!. and champions any cause that
7 is right and just. 1t fights for
. the development of South Flor
ida. The section devoted to the
. Federation of Womens' Club is
popular. The New Magazine
Section furnishes reading mat
. ter for the whole week. The
four full pages of comics
. pleases the kiddies as well as
!. the grown ups, While the base
ball box scores holds the inter
!. est of the fans. There are
: other reasons too numerous to
7 mention. Rates - Daily and
!. Sunday SO by the year. 81
! for six months. 81 for three
!. months. Daily Only-S6, SO
!. and $1.50.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

fails to support his family, and final
lily deserts his wife and children
ought to be arrested, tried and con-
victed and whipped in the public
square for six months.
No couple should be allowed to
marry unless each party to the con-
tract could produce a certificate
showing a sound, clean body and a
sane mind for three preceding gen.
erationS, and spotless moral char
acter.
No couple should be allowed to
marry unless they could also show
that they understand and are will
ing to assume and discharge the OBJ
legations that matrimony and
well-ordered home imposes upon
couple.
Parents are to blame for much of
the present-day matrimonial loose
ness. They are too anxious to
marry their daughters.
Awake, parents, and help us solve
this all-important problem and thus
save society from its present rotten
tendency.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

A JOINT RESOLUTION Proposing an
Amendment to Section of Article XVI
of the Institution of the State of Flor
ida. Relating to the Time of the Payment
of Salaries of State Officers.
Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the
State of Florida:
That the following amendment to Sec
tion 3 of Article XVI of the Constitution of
the State of Florida relating to the time
of the payment of the salaries Of State
officers is hereby agreed to and shall be
submitted to the electors of the State for
adoption or rejection at the next general
election of representatives to be held in
the year A. ID. 1922. That is to say, said
section shall be amended to read as fol-
lows:
Section 3. The salary of every officer
shall be payable monthly upon his own
requisition.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
FOR RENT

FURNISHED ROOMS Electrical
Ily lighted, near business center; also.
kitchen facilities for light house
keeping; also, furnished cottage
MRS. T. GOLDSTEIN, Punta Gorda,
Florida. 3S-3t
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

Senate, and hold office for six years, and
shall receive the same salary and allow
ances for expenses as other Circuit
Judges He shall have all the powers
and perform all the duties that are or
may he provided or prescribed by the
Constitution or by statute for Circuit
Judges, and all statutes concerning CIR
cult Judges shall apply to him. Where
ever there are two or more Circuit
Judges appointed for a Circuit the bust
ness may be divided among the Circuit
Judges having jurisdiction in the Circuit
ard in any County in the Circuit as may
be prescribed by law, and where no pro-
vision has been made by law. the distri-
button of the business of the Circuit
between the Circuit Judges of the Circuit
and of any County in the Circuit, and the
allotment or assignment of matters ana
cases to be heard, decided ordered, tried,
decreed or adjudged, shall be controlled
or made when necessary by the Circuit
Judge holding the commission earliest IN
date. No additional Circuit Judge or
Judges shall be authorized to be appoint
ed in a Circuit having less than 15,OOJ
inhabitants by the last Federal or state
census occurring next before the passage
of the law for his or their appointment.
The Legislature may repeal any law pro-
viding for the appointment of an addi-
tional Circuit Judge, or additional Circuit
shall not affect the term. salary and
jurisdiction OLA Judge holding an ap-
pointment
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
GENERAL ELECTION

will be held in each county in Florida on
Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday
in November, A. d. 1929, the same being
THE SEVENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER
for the ratification or rejection of the said
Joint Resolutions proposing amendments
ida, viz:
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
NOTICE OF ELECTION

WHEREAS, The Legislature of 1921
under the Constitution of 1885, of the
State Of Florida did pass four Joint Reso-
lutions proposing amendments to the Con-
stitution of the State of Florida, and the
same were agreed to by vote of three
ffths Of all the members elected to each
house: that the votes on said Joint Reso-
lutions were entered upon their respective
Journals, with the yeas and nays thereon
and they did determine and direct thai
the said Joint Resolutions be submitted
to the electors of the State at the Gen
eraI Election in November. 1922.
NOW, THEREFORE,, /, II. CLAY
CRAWFORD. Sec'y of state of the STATE
of Florida. do hereby give notice that {
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
Miscellaneous

NAILS TRANSFER - Always at
your service. Haul anything. tt
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

HOUSEKEEPING rooms for rent.
Mrs. +. d. Robinson, Goldstein
treet. 52-tf
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29
THE
MARRIAGE
PROBLEM

home. It is using the automobile
the motion picture house, the dance
hall, the pool room, the summer re-
sorts, the Sabbath picnic, games
and amusements, and every other
conceivable method to scatter the
family, detract from the sobriety of
the home and wreck the domestic
foundation.
Many girl marrics for a
meal ticket, including a theatre cou-
pom.
When the day of scarcity Of food
comes and no amusement is fur
nished, she enters the divorce court,
and there commits a crime against
society and places blot upon the
name of womankind.
The Punta Gorda herald., 1922-09-29

Perhaps the most important
problem before the public today is
the marriage problem.
There are more thnnderinps at
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
STOCKHOLDERS MEETINGS.

Cedar Greek Mining & Development
Co.-Annual meeting TO be held at 40
Hotel street, Wallace, on Monday, June
5. at p m.-Wm. Becker. secretary.
Lookout Mountain Mining co.-An-
nual meeting to be held at the News
office. Kellogg, on Monday, June 8, at
s a. NV L. Penney, secretary.
Moonlight Mining co.-Special meet
ing to be held in Barnard building
Wallace, on June Is, at p. m. to elect
directors.-Jas. J. Murphy, vice presi-
dent.
North Bunker Hill Mining co.-An-
nual meeting to be held at the office of
Elmer Brown, Kellogg. on Saturday
May p, at p. mn. T. Hardy. sec
rotary.
Sidney Mining Co.-Annual meeting
to be held in First National Bank
building, Kellogg on Tuesday June
at p. NV. T. Simmons, secretary
Sabina Mines co.-Annual meeting
10 be held in the Clyde Taylor building,
Wallace, on June Z at p. MAS. A.
Wayne, secretary.
Western Union Mining co.-Annual
to be held at the Samuels no
tel, Wallace, on Monday, June 5. at >
p m.-Ben l. Collins, secretary.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
SANE CIVIL SERVICE.
Washington Post)

The civil service is not intended to
be an asylum for ali who have sue
ceeded in becoming attached to it, re-
gardless of their competency. That is
the smaller side of the question that
calls for no argument. But what should
come to be equally well understood is
that civil service regulations. with re-
spect to holding on to jobs, ought never
to. apply to those officers who must
use discretion in relation to matters of
administration affecting the policies of
the administration itself If office
holders of this class are to be invio-
late in their positions. government by
political parties might just as well
logical end would be that
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
Occur d'Alene Mining Companies
Assessments Levied and Meetings Called

Rhode Island Mining co.-Levied
April 70. 1 mill, payable May rs to C.
E. Clarke. secretary treasurer. Wal
lace Delinquent sale June "a.
Sabina Mines co.-Leyled May 6, u
mills. payable June to James A.
Wayne. secretary. Wallace. Delinquent
sale June "a.
Silver Lode Mining & Milling Co.
Levied November 80. 1 mill, payable in
installments December 80. January 30
and February 20 to M w. Emmett,
secretary, Kellogg. Delinquent sale
postponed to May 20.
Silver Mountain Mining co.-Levied
April 20, mills. payable June p to
w. e. Horstkotte, secretary. Potlatch,
Idaho. Delinquent sale July %.
Tarbox Mining Co.-Levied April II.
? mills, payable May Is to John Il. Fer
guson. treasurer. Wallace. Delinquent
sale June o.
Tyler Mining & Milling co.-Levied
February "a. mills. payable April
to Albert Hausaman. secretary treas
urer. Burke. Delinquent sale May 8.
True Fissure Mining Co.-Levied
January 2S. MILL payable April 1 to
A II. Fox. ecretary- treasurer. Wallace.
Delinquent sale May 1. Postponed to
June l.
Wisconsin Mining Co.-Levied March
II, mills. payable April II to W. o.
Straight, secretary Kellogg. Delin-
quent sale May II.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
ASSESSMENT is LEVIED.

Aetna Mining & Milling Co.-Levied
May Z. mill payable June 10 to o. w.
Lewis, secretary treasurer. Wallace.
Delinquent sale July $.
Amazon Dixie Mining Co.-Levied
April "A. / cent payable May q to
II. J. Rossi, secretary treasurer. Wal
lace. Delinquent sale June II.
Ajax Mining Co.-Levied April 3
cent, payable May IL to }. A. HavIg
horst treasurer. IA West Ilth avenue
Spokane. Delinquent sale Juns H.
Bullion Mining Co.-Levied April 10.
~ mills. payable May is to j. IL. Tay-
Ior, treasurer. Wallace. Delinquent
sale June %.
Carbonate Mining co.-Levied April
%. 1 mill, payable June Is to John -.
Rock, secretary. Kellogg. Delinquent
sale July 8.
Douglas Mining Co.-Levied March
IS. mills. payable April 20 TO r. S.
Clough secretary treasurer Wallace.
Delinquent sale May q. Postponed to
June TO-
Echo Mining Co.-Levied February
20. 2 mills. payable April Z to Mae
Eva. secretary. Wallace. Delinquent
sale May 8.
Giant Mining & Development CO.
Levied April s. 3 mills. payable May 5
to h. II. Turk, secretary treasurer,
Wallace. Delinquent sale June 5.
Galena Mining co.-Levied April 1.
cent payable May TO d. A. Gala
han treasurer. Wallace. Delinquent
sale June /.
Humming Bird Mining Co.-Levied
April z. " cents, payable May Is to
w. II. Hoover, secretary Burke De
linquent sale June u.
Horse Shoe Mining Co.-Levied |
March %, 1 cent payable April % to |
}. b. Scoles. president Mullan. Delin-
quent sale May %.
ldora Mining Co.-Levied June 80,
1920. mills. and February IL, 1922, y
mills. payable to c. e. Mellette .secre-
tary Jameson building, Spokane. De-
linquent sale June II.
Idaho & Los Angeles Mining & Mill
ing 10 -LSNlSu MAY l. MINIS pay dDle
June 1 to Alfred J. Dunn, secretary
treasurer, Wallace. Delinquent sale
July 1.
King of Pine Greek Mining Co..
Levied April %, 1 mill, payable May 26
to Morton Webster, treasurer Wallace
Delinquent sale June IT,
New Hope Mining co.-Levied April
2s, mills. payable May 20 to Otto A
OLSON, secretary treasurer. Wallace.
Delinquent sale June 30.
Royal Mining Co.-Levied April 10,
? mills. payable May 10 to Soren
Simonson. secretary. box 225. Occur
d'Alene. Idaho. Delinquent sale June
is.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18

II would cease automatically as civil
service becomes more and more bu-
reaucratic institution bulwarked by a
sort Of divine right. The present ad-
ministration is acting with great pa
thence under vexatious circumstances
that have recently eventuated 1t will
win the applause of sober minded
gets its start and reforms civil ser
vice reform to a permanent reforma
ton.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18

The following stock evidenced by
certificates of Chicago Boston Mining
Company, now Galena Mining Com
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
NOTICE TO DELINQUENT STOCK.
HOLDERS.

Office of the Idora Mining Co, Ltd,
GOA Jameson Bldg, Spokane. Wash
Notice is hereby given that there is
now delinquent upon the following de-
scribed stock on account of assess
ment No. II, levied June 80, 1920, for
five mills, and assessment No. u, levied
February IL, 1922, for two and one-half
mills, the several amounts set opposite
the names of the respective share
holders. to-wif:
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18

Auu IN uCCOIuance Win law, 50 many
shares of each parcel of such stock as
may be necessary will be sold on the
LIST day of June, 1922 at 200 o'clock
p. m. of said day, at the office of the
company in the clyde Taylor building,
Wallace Idaho, to pay the delinquent
assessment thereon together with the
costs of advertising and expenses of
sale.
HELEN A. MoALLISTER,
Secretary Galena Mining Company
formerly Chicago Boston Mining
Company, clyde Taylor Building,
Wallace, Idaho
M11-25-3t
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
NOTICE TO DELINQUENT STOCK
HOLDERS.

Office of Galena Mining Company
formerly Chicago Boston Mining
Company, Wallace Idaho, May 10.
1922.
delinquent upon the following describ-
ed stock on account of an assessment
of one cent (1c) per share levied on
the LIST day of April. 1922, the several
amounts set opposite the names of the
respective shareholders, as follows, to-
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18

"5ternal snow" on the mountain tops
never melts because the rarefied all
abstracts all heat from surrounding
objects.
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
Daily Quotations Of Silver, Lead, Zinc and Copper
Which Are the Actual Basis Of Settlement


New
whic mean
buyer
The Wallace miner. [volume] (Wallace, Idaho) 1907-current, 1922-05-18
Rec FREE FREE
NOW COMPLETED
FREE

y " " TTIFETa
comprising the Wardner district Of The
Occur d'Alenes, including Sig crsek
and Pine Creek.
This map will be mailed free Of
charge to any address by making ap-
plication by mail to
MATT BAUMcARTNER,
S2S-ss4 Iindeiis Blk, Spokane, Wash.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-04-21
FIRST MEETING OF THE
FLORIDA TRUCKMEN

Mr.. T. w. Collier of the White Star
Line attended an enthusiastic meeting
yesterday in Orlando, at which thirty
members from all parts of the state
were present to perfect the organiza-
tion to be known as the Florida
Truckmen's Association. The pur-
pose of the association is to promote
the industry against discrimination;
to promote favorable legislation,
good roads, clean politics and any
thing to further the interests of the
truckmen and the public which they
serve. The minutes of the meeting
are not available at this time, but the
chairman of the nomination commit
tee announces the election of officers
as follows: President, W. T. Gala
han, Miami; secretary and treasurer,
T. S. Bonsteel, Miami; vice president,
S. A. Millner, Jacksonville Board of
governors: A. c. Marshall, Orlando;
l.. W. Yarnell, Lakeland; A. T. Block
er, St. Petersburg.
Mr.. Collier says the organization
has lined up Florida's most successful
truckmen and feels confident that the
association will be productive of much
good. A local organization will be
formed in Ocala as soon as the new
officers get in action.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-04-21
OKLAWAHA

Oklawaha, April 19.-Mr W. M.
Brown of Sanford is in Oklawaha this
week attending to business matters.
Mr.. and Mrs. M. F. Collins who
spent the winter here, left Wednesday
for their home in Milford, Conn. Mr..
and Mrs. Collins are making the trip
in their Nash limousine.
Joe Yongue had the misfortune to
have his Buick six stolen last Satur-
day night. Every effort possible is
being made to locate the car.
Mr.. V. G. Curley who has been visit
ing in Monteverde, has returned to
Oklawaha.
There will be motion pictures ex-
hibited in Yongue's hall, beginning
this evening and continuing through
out the week.
Mr.. A. L. Brunson has returned
after business trip to Jacksonville
The Sunday school and school children
enjoyed an Easter egg hunt on the
afternoon of April 18th, given on the
beautiful grounds of Mr.. Parks home
on the lake
Miss Annie Mcknight was the hon.
oree of a very delightful surprise
birthday party given her by her many
friends on the evening of April 17th.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-04-21
SHADY

Shady, April 20.-Mr. and Mrs. W..
B. Coggins and family of Weirsdale
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs. L.
A. Jones.
Mr.. and Mrs. T. G. Buhl and family
Forded to Martin Sunday and visited
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. II. Knoblock and
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. o. L. Gaskin of Sum-
merfield were Sunday visitors here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charlie Tubbs, Mrs.
Fred Tubbs. Miss Edith Schneider
and Mr.. and Mrs. Mccarthy of
Ocala, attended B. Y. P. U. services
here Sunday evening.
Mrs. Leonard Redding of Tampa
visited Mr.. and Mrs. r. Il. Redding
last week.
Mr.. K. C. Moore was looking over
crops here Tuesday.
Miss Carrie Mae BURY and sister
and Miss Savage and Mr.. Riker of
Orange Lake attended preaching
services here Sunday a week ago.
Mr.. and Mrs. Humphrey, Mr.. Agin
and Mrs. Jones of Starke and Mrs.
Jack Jones of Cedar Key, visited their
relatives, Mr.. and Mrs. Perkins and
family and Mr.. Cotton" Jones last
week.
H Quite a merry crowd of children
and young ladies enjoyed an Easter
egg hunt at the church Saturday aft
ernoon.
There viii be debate Sunday eve
ming, Resolved, That our union does
not need to improve in 1922" Affirm
atiye, Mr.. Buhl; negative, Mrs. Doug
las. There are also some special
songs and catchy recitations. Better
come early.
II Didn't we hear Fairfield growing
about one ]. A. Jones at that place
having new sweet potatoes? Nothing
extra about that. We have farmers
here who have been digging potatoes
all thru the fall and winter a they
needed them. They just dig load
and sci Them all along. If you doubt
this ask MIR. VIII Edwards or Mr..
Junie Counts.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest Blair and
children of near 0cala were calling on
their relatives, the S. L Readings
Sunday afternoon.
Prospects are good for rain this
morning and we are hoping-evel
hoping.
Group No. / Of the B. Z. p u. rem.
dered . short Easter program aftel
the regular service Sunday evening
Special music and beautiful tableau
readings and recitatfons were mucl
enjoyed by the large audience.