davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

served for special cases, and so
when n planet was found whose
orbit reached that OF Jupiter, Caus.
ing Il specially restricted motion,
the name of Achilles was approved.
This particular class. known as
Trojan" planets, now includes
also Patroclus, Hector. Nestor and
I'rialnus.
200 ASTEROIDS NAMED.
Some names clearly indicate the
observatories where their owners
were discovered, such as Valicana.
PulCova, Simeisa and Tauntonia.
Others recall famous astronomers,
as Newtonia, Struveana. BURMA
mia Barnardina and Palisana,
while Centesima was so named by
DR.. Max Wolf. as being the hun
dredth discovered by him in his
diligent Photographic search.
The number of these planets rec
ognizcd as separate objects and
allotted registration NUMBERS re-
Gently reached $50, but though No.
945 has received name, BARGE
Iona, the majority of the recent dis
coveries have not. Up to 700 the
naming is complete. and nearly
half Of the next hundred have been
named, but barely one.fifth OF the
remainder.
1t has always been the discover
er's privilege TO provide names,
but some OF them seem scarcely
to value this privilege, or perhaps
they have received so many sug-
gestions from friends that they are
afraid to choose, being unable to
adopt the common artiflce 1T our
christenings OF giving whole
a'riuC ot rares 20 one LITTLE planet.
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

Austria, Hungaria, Germania, Rus
STA, Bavaria, Badcnia, Silesia, and
Bohemia on this side OF the Allan
tic encouraged those of California.
Argentina, and Columbia on the
other. and the appearance Of Mar
tina. Emma. Alice and May still
further emphasized the departure
from tradition. Chicago came
rather as n shock, but perhaps it
sounds as well as BrusChalia and
Bcrolnia, the LatinizCd names Of
Brussels and Berlin.
DISCOVERY OF EROS.
In 1898 tho discovery Of the cole.
hratcd Eros by DR.. Witt. of Berlin.
raised a protest, as the learned
Professor chose frankly masCu.
line name. A punning suggestion
was made that the proper name
should be Brevitas, since at that
time II was the sole" discovery
OF witt" but it was argued that
the convention only governed those
planets whose orbits lay between
those OF Mars and Jupiter. where
az that Of Eros lies partly between
that Of Mars and the Earth, hence
It's great value for determining the
solar parallax.
II was felt. nevertheless, that
masculine names wight he ""
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

palace Japanese troops were max
ing q show of military maneuvers.
to give impression of the force
they could exert IL necessary to
employ aggressive tactics to that
extent.
This display was not without
its effect. For the cabinet could
not forget that terrible night in
1895 when Japanese soldiers had
forced their way into the palace
after a similar demonstration and
murdered the queen. II Japan
had done this before, would she
hesitate to repeat7
RULE BY BAYONET.
japanese troops with fixed bay
onets entered the courtyard and
lined up under tho Emperor's
apartment as the marquis again
forced his way to the ruler. Tho
Emperor again declined to yield.
Eventually. however. the strident
demands OF the Japanese had
their effect on some Of the minis
ters, and by force tho treaty was
put through. A native Newspaper
in Seoul, Whans Sung Shinmun.
printed = true account Of what
had happened It was suppressed
and the editor Jailed. This was
what It printed at the end:
lis It worth while for any OF
w to live any lonserf Our people
have become the slaves of Others.
Tho spirit OF q nation which has
stood 1000 years has persisted in
a nixhtf'
Under tho treaty Japanese off,
oials took control OF foreign rela~
tons and affairs in Korea" and
It was agreed" that Japanese
diplomatic representatives and
consuls will protect the subjects
and interests OF Korea abroad"
Tho Koreans bound" them
solves mot to negotiate any
treaty or agreement Of . diplo-
mauo nature without tho inter.
mediary OF Japan"
1t was agreed" that 1.-THE
Japanese government will appoint
a resident general as its rept O.
sentative, and the japanese gov.
eminent is entitled to appoint
resident in every Korean open
port"
UNDER JAPAN'S TYRANNY.
The Emperor abdicated In favor
OF his son, a mental incompetent
and a pawn in Japanese hands.
Tokyo was able to put over the
final treaty" Of subjugation
shortly after. Ii said:
"All laws to be enacted and all
administrative measures to be UNI
dertaken by the Korean govern.
ment shall previously receive the
consent Of the resident general.
THE government of Korea shall
follow tho guidance OF the resi-.
dent general in cffecting admins
tratiye reforms.
appointment and dismissal Of
high officials of Korea shall be at
the pleasure Of the resident gem
eral.
The government Of Korea shall
appoint 10 government offices Of
Korea any Japanese the resident
general may recommend.
'"The government Of Korea shall
engage no foreigner without con.
sent OF the resident general"
Thereafter, the rest was easy.
A complete control Of business
and commerce, absolute admins
tration OF government without
The Washington times., 1922-03-05
NIPPON DULLES BURN
AND PILLAGEWITHOUT
RESTRICTION i'm HATE

with Iron Grip ON Korean Government,
MikadO'S Soldiers Plant Their Iron Heel
Upon Tiny C0untry-Christians Especially
Forced TO Suffer-Church People Killed,
Girls Tortured and Sent TO Fate Worse Than
Death.
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

spread report among the Japa-
nese population In Korea that
America was back of the Korean
demand for independence. This
false report stirred demonstra-
ton against all Americans. Three
British subjects. mistaken for
Americans, were mauled by q
Japanese mob at Seoul.
Students Of a Theological school
in Ting Yang. Korea. were seized,
stripped and tied TO rough wooden
crosses, which they were com.
PEELED TO carry through the streets.
They were Christians. The Japa.
nese soldiers. prOdding them with
bayonets, shouted gleefully that
AS their Father had borne the
cross. they, too, should have the
privilege!
Practically ali Korean publica-
tons are suppressed. In school
everything is japanese. The teach
ing of Korean history is forbidden.
Only those are teachers who speak
japanese.
"DOCTORED" HISTORY.
The textbooks are printed by
the japanese government. They
exclude all subjects relating 10
European history and literature
which might tend TO personal cul-
ture or acquaintance with Euro.
pean struggles for freedom. Stu
dents of Korea are forbidden TO go
abroad TO further their education.
They are, indeed. forbidden TO
leave the country for any purpose.
The Korean who gets out OF Korea
gets out by stealth and Is In dan
ger OF death II caught.
Students are kept from church
by being compelled to work for the
government on Sunday. Christians
are compelled 10 work on Sunday,
so that they shall break the sab
bath. Detectives are at every
church service. Pastors who wax
emotional on Korean patriotism
are arrested.
The iron rule maintains. II Is
unbending. The Koreans are fight
ing passive. hopeless tight.
Whether ii remains hopeless is up
to the outside world
But the real big lesson in her
plight for Americans Is not so
much KOrea's suffering as Amer
ica's danger. Wherever Japan
has invaded there she has strewn
chaos and tragedy and oppression
Her conquests thus far have been
spectacular. But they have been
really minor. For Japan Is after
bigger game. 1t requires no guess
ing TO judge the biz prey japan
seeks.
Next week Mr.. Ward
u,il1 foil of .JanaO'S 40
The Washington times., 1922-03-05


For whatever Japan may be
doing today in China and Man
churia and Korea and Siberia
is merely preparatory to THE
DAY when Tokyo will give the
word to attack She United
Statesi What has happened in
the Far East. II we do not plan
against such a possibility. may
happen in America.
You have read Of girls OF
Korea being stripped naked and
logged. and dragged through
the streets to even moro flag
rant indignities and torturous
death. You have read Of fami-
Mes being executed. Of meetings
If patriots being dubbed to
death, of crueaties prsctised
svsn On American missionaries
The stories are true. Too
trusi
HxTERMINATIN0 KOREANS.
Not many ysars ago the Japa-
nsss vurs . handful IN Seoul, the
sapGtai a Korea. and In the In
enri@. Ths Koreans. = peaceful
u>ss ain - ths Chinese In their
ASvs oS quiet. were prosperins In
sxrsouffurs and In extensive fish
ssia. To-Day they are being grad
uaIty sxtRmfnatsd. for that u the
yspansss program and the Japa-
ssss IN Seoul far outnumber the
Y1rsana-
The richest lands have passed
into JApansse ownership under
amsaA.
The KDrean language has bean
Abolished In tho public schools-
The children must study and speak
the japanese tongue. Korean stu
dents arc not permitted higher
education-
An Koreans arc forced to salute
the japanese flag and to worship
tho japanese Emperor's tablet.
There Is constant and bitter per-
secution OF Christianity in all It's
activities.
That one who has never given
the situation in the Far East much
consideration may the more easily
understand Korea's plight I will
recount. as a proper background,
the manner in which the Hermit
Kingdom OF Korea, most passive
and pcaCoable OF nations, was sub
jugated.
with the Russo.Japanese war
came a communication to all ma.
tons from Toxic of Japan's sol.
rmn intention Ito guarantee def
initely the independence and terri.
torial integrity of the Korean En-.
pire."
THE TREATY OF 1904.
A treaty was made in August,
1904, by which Japanese money
was made legal tender. the Korean
army reduced from 10000 TO LOCO
and all Korean garrisons abol-
ished. A Japanese official was
appointed to exercise eminent do.
main. It was, apparently, n pro.
fDctorate.
IN November. 1907, Marquis Ito
arrived in Seoul with demands in
treaty form. giving Japan control
OF Korea's internal administration
and wrestling away Korea's indie.
pendence. Aghast, the Emperor
and his Cabinet refused.
Marquis Ito forced himself into
the Emperors presence time and
again and Tn vain outside the
The Washington times., 1922-03-05
NINETY EIGEFT WOMEN SLAIN i'm WHOLESALE EXECUTIONS
AS Japan HOLDS KOREA i'm SLAVERY WITH GUN AND BAY
THREE FEET AW AY!

orOLDLERS to death for
The Washington times., 1922-03-05
PHOTOGRAPHIC METHODS.

The introduction of photographs
methods very greatly increased
the rate OF discovery or these &C.
lcstial fragments called generally
small planets on the Continent,
minor planets in this country, and
asteroids in America, and before
long the problem OF finding suit
able names threatened to become
difficult. Advantage was taken OF
the want of restriction in the Ian
guage.
And so we find Juno and Hera,
Pallas and Minerva, Artemis and
Diana, Hestin and Nesta. as sepa-
rate entities, but even so, names
began to fail, and the convention
gradually modified. Teutonic and
scandinavian mythology was laid
under contribution, but an attempt
was made to Latinise the names
as far as possible.
Professor Watson for some OF
his discoveries chose names from
Peruvian mythology, and soon the
classical convention seemed 10 he
torn to shreds. Such names ~
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

where are Japanese. shiphuildins
is japanese, And 50 are bushes.
and industry.
CONFISCATION METHODS.
Jaran IS coloniZing Korea at
tremendous rate. That means the
need Il control OF business and in.
dustry. A Japanese wants a Ger.
tain business esta blishment. He
offers the Korean owner a price.
The Korean refuses.
The price is ridiculously low.
The Japanese takes II to court.
Hc is upheld. The Japanese wants
n certain farm. He gets It tn.
same way, almost for nothing
The Japanese have the best lands.
they have the fisheries, they have
the railroads and the mines. They
have everything they sought and
are getting everything they seek
Official control Of the nation :
per capita finances makes Korean
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

Scientists Exhaust Nomenclature of Latin,
Greek, Scandinavian, Aztec and Other
Mythologies and Turn to Names of Discov=
erers of Asteroids and Even Those of Amer
ican Cities and States.
The Washington times., 1922-03-05
INDUSTRIAL SERFDOM
FATE OFPEOPLEUNDER
TYRANNY OF JAPANESE

Roads, Schools, Trade, COurtS-All Arc DOmi-
mated by Group of MilitariStS i'm Tokyo.
Returned American Business MAN Warns
United States ITO Take Heed of KOrea'S Les
SON and Beware of fhe YELLOW OppreSSor.
INCREASING 1corld-cide attention has been focused
on Koreas passive but intense struggle for the IN
dependence of ,Uhch she aras robbed By Japan M the
Tokyo governments longaid campaign Of territorial az
orandizement by nitaristc achievement.
Last 1oeek, Robert L. Ward. American business man,
soho recently returned from gears stay IN the Far
East recoted Japanese aggressOns against Americans
and her secret preparations for possibly IN the near
future In this second nstaent of his startling dsclos
ures Mr. Ward takes up the atrocities of Japan IN OPP
pressing Korea earlessy exposed IN recent gears 6y
American missionaries and Korean patriots. Mr. Ward
torites ,Uh the authority of an eye-Uitness.
BY ROBERT L. WARD.
THIS is CHASTITY tale about to relate. Volumes
would be required to give the story in all its hor
rfying detail internationally, you have been reading
in the headlines of the expressions by Japan in Korea
have seen many of those expressions. tell you,
fellow Americans what is behind the dispatches that
evoked those sensational headlines.
Nv motive is wofold: First, to bring forcefully to
your attention the sufferngs have Second and
more important it is to hammer home to America a
further warning to be prepared against Japan.
The Washington times., 1922-03-05

the goddess OF Victory was indi.
Gated quite as clearly as the Brit
ish Queen, and Continental objec'
tons were withdrawn.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
Bureau Aids Students


a bureau Of appointments whose
chief aim is the aid of needy stu
dents is maintained.
The bureau works in two ways
by granting beneficiary college
scholarships and acting as a clear
ing house for work.
Where the bureau, after careful
investigation of the applicant, deems
that a youths character and second
airy school record have been OF suf-
ficient promise. an allowance OF S12O
OF the total tuition fee Of $3.50 for
the first term may be made The
allowance for the second term of
the school year and for succeeding
terms depends on the students =
academic standing.
For the first two years. these al
lowances are made with the under
standing that no obligation OF re-
payment is incurred.
After the first two years, non-in-
terest bearing notes are taken for
the remitted tuition. payment on
which is due FIVE years after grad
] uation.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
Nv PAIL RYAN.

United Press stan Correspondent.
since 1914 most anything may be
expected OF the Boston Braves. The
team is one OF the hardest to ngure
IN the National League. 1t has in
herited the permanent role OF the
dark horse and II is playing the
same part this year.
with a fine outfeld. balanced
inneid. good batteries and hard
Fitting club. the Braves have to be
inquired In 1922. Any team with a
smart manager like Fred Mitchell at
the helm has a chance.
The Braves popped up from no
where last season and caused quite a
ruckus for awhile They didn't get
any place in particular but that was
due TO the collapse OF the pitching
stsff in the late stages OF the race.
Manager Mitchell has one OF the
hest outfieids in the major leagues.
The same combination will be used
as last year-Cruise. Powell, South
worth and Nicholson and perhaps a
rookie or two watching them TO see
how II is done.
One change may be made at first
base although il is not sure. Walter
Kolke held down that bag last year
but he may be replaced this season
by Walter Barbara. BILLY" Kopf
secured in the trade with the Gin
cinnati Reds is booked for short
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
Most Anything May Be
Expected of Those Braues

with Ford at second and Toney
Boeckle at third. Holke and Chris
tianbury would then be FIRST string
utility with Hans Gowdy and
Mickey o'Neil available there are no
catching worries. Gowdy has reach
ed the point where he has done his
best but he Is valuable man with
young pitchers O'Neil is one of the
best catchers in the major leagues
and is destined for real stardom.
As Is the case with every team m
the league much depends on how the
pitchers come through. The tribe
hasn't a combination OF the best
hurlers in the game but It ia a good
stan and it may work out better.
Mitchell is one OF the best handlers
OF pitchers in the game and he might
develop at least one good winner
from the rockies that are being
given a trial.
McMillin. Oeschger and Watson
are veteran righthanders and they
ought to be winners. Fillingim and
the veteran Rube Marauard will at
tend 10 the portside assignments.
Lefty Tyler Is also around trying his
latest comeback but he cannot be
depended upon.
Among the rockies is one pitch ar,
Pieretti, who might be turned into
star winner. II he should develop
he would make Mitchell a sweet
combination.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
DESC0-PENNSY
SET FOR QU0ITS

Plans have been completed for the
series to decide the championship Of
the Wilmington City ouoit League
between the P. b & w. r. r. A. A.,
winners OF the FIRST half and Desco.
winners Of the second half, The
series will he for the best out OF nf-
teen games. played in three sets Of
Ave games each AT the Young Mems
Republican Club.
The opening set Is booked for next
Wednesday night. April s. The
dates for the other sets are Friday.
April and Tuesday. April IL. The
nrst team TO win eight games will
be declared the winner and will he
awarded the silver loving cup which
has been provided as trophy sym
bohc Of the championship. The
games wiii start at 3 o'clock and no
admission will be charged.
Some close competition and ex-
pert quoit tossing Is expected In the
series for the contesting teams are
composed OF some OF the best peg
and ring men in the city. p, r. &
W. came through the first half with
out losing a single series and Desco
finished a close second.
Desco in turn waded through the
Anal lap OF the schedule without a
defeat and the Railroaders finished
strong third.
A large gallery is expected to Wit
ness the struggle for tho champion
ship az each team is supported by q
large following.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
PRINCETON TAKES
BASKETBALL TITLE

PRINCETON. N. j.. March 70
The Princeton Tiger rosred In tri-
umph last night over the Red and
Blue OF Penn. roared In Joy At the
winning OF its hrst intercollegiate
league basketball championship
with a rs to % victory. The Orange
and Black held the lead throughout
save for the first four minutes and
won by superior teamwork and pass
INK. Johnny Klaess and stock Gaines
with their brilliant work Under the
cage were the chief performers.
The victory OF Princeton was due
more TO combined effort than indi-
vdual work. but the brilliant Klaess,
working with Gaines and Loeb on
the attack. sounded the titleholders'
defeat early in the fray.
Jefferies and Foster. whose tight
defense kept the Quaker score down
were scarcely less responsible for
.the victory.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
RICHARD ACQUITTED,
WILL STRIKE BACK
BY HENRY Il. FARRELL

United Press Staff Correspondent.
NEW YORK, March 2s.-"Leave
York? No. sir Right here I stay.
They tried to get me here and III
get them in their own yard"
Pressed 10 he more definite a. 10
they" Tex Rickard. out OF the bad
mess that has had him worried for
months. added this morning.
They know who mean and
that's all for the present
Framing and blackmailing are
an a part OF the big game l guess
but there are no rules that prevent
you from striking back
Ricksrd said that hitting pay-dirt
in Alaska and counting 100000
winnings in four years didn't COM
pare 10 the thrill that was his when
the jury said he was not guilty OF
improper relations with the little
ffteen-year-old girl.
I've never felt 50 good. feel
like hghting. All I need is good
match and know where they are
several OF them"
while he was nominally out OF
the direction Of sports In the Garden
Rickard had not totally severed his
connections as IL would have taken
months for him 10 have completed
the business Of turning over all his
interests.
Rickard was freed by jury early
today from charges OF improper
conduct with Sarah Schoenheld, 10
year-old school girl.
The remaining three charges
against Ricksrd may he dropped.
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
WILMINGTON Is HOME
OF BACHARACH GIANTS

Wilmington. with Atlantic City,
will he the main headquarters dur
ing the coming season for the orig
inai Bachsrach Giants, speedy col
ored combination and one OF the best
baseball sggregstions in the ooun-
try. The Bacharachs have leased
Harlan Field and baseball bugs OF
our fair village and vicinity are as
sured the best brand possible OF the
national recreation. Several players
in the lineup have the stun that can
not be beaten in the big show.
Postmarked Nassau in the Ba-
hama Islands, a letter was received
at the Harlan plant yesterday from
Henry Tucker. one OF the organizers
and president and treasurer OF the
Bacharach Giants The letter in
part said:
IT will be up around the latter
part OF April as I will start on a
training trip TO begin in Jacksonville,
Florida, on April 10. am going
from here 10 Cuba on the 2sth
yesterday. We will play exhibit
ton games on our way north"
1t is evident that Mr.. Tucker Ia 60
ing TO Cuba 10 round up his players
who have been pastiming in winter
baseball on the island, He and Dick
Lundy. manager and shortstop ex-
traordinary will most likely get to-
gether team OF better calibre thar
! In recent years and the Giants have
! had some strong teams.
Mr.. Tucker also asked that th'
Eroundkeeper be notified TO get tn,
playing neld in shape
Evening journal., 1922-03-29
ROTARY CLUB NOMINATIONS

The following nominations from
the primary ballots cast by Rota-
rians have been approved by he
committee to be voted for at tie an
nual election Of the Rotary Club or
April 20:
For President-William 3. Foster
Joseph Bancroft. Judge Hugh NJ
Morris.
For Vice President-Albert Bird
Leon Walker, Alfred d. Warner, Jr
For Secretary y-Treasurer-John E
Krauss.
For Directors Cthree to be elect
ed)-Edward p. Bardo, Frederick
J. Blatz, Henry T. Bush. William f
Douglas, Cornelius n. Garretson
Frederic H. Gawthrop. Joseph Ham
ilton, Charles w. Phellis and ]. Ed
! gar Rhoads.