Greene County herald. (Leakesville, Miss.) 1898-current, 1922-09-15
CARAVAN DEMANDS
HARDING CLEAR HIM
Writes to President That He
Has Been Grossly Mis-
led by Daugherty.


single chemical patent right owned by
the Chemical Foundation, Inc, Of
which he is president, Francis p. Gar
van, in a spirited and energetic letter
TO President Harding, asserted that
the President, grossly misled by the
attorney-general," is, for the first time
in American history, attempting to
abrogate solemn Executive order of
a predecessor, and is acting moreover,
on information furnished by German
agents and interpreted by lawyers
whose sole knowledge of the war and
its lessons Is derived from association
with German clients"
Absolute legality in the sale of :, 700
and odd former German patents to the
Foundation, and complete publicity in
the organization and operation of this
quasi-public institution, together with
the highest of ethical motives, are
earnestly maintained by Mr.. Garvan in
his communication, and he asserts with
emphasis that no person connected
with the Foundation has ever made
dollar our of IL, or ever could do so
under its charter and bylaws, himself
least Of all he fortifies that statement
with figures which show that the capi-
tai of the institution consisted Of $42S,-
900, all Of which has been spent in the
purchase of the patents and in educat
ing the people through schools and
colleges and in the encoura cement Of
chemical societies, and says that the
Foundation income from licenses bare
ly meets the modest running expenses.
All Of these financial details have
long been available, Mr.. Garvan re-
minds President Harding and demands
that the President ascertain the truth
and tell the people whether the Foun.
abuse they have received
"Gave All and Cot Abuse"
ut has given its ALL" Mr.. Garvan
writes. you can take away nothing
but the opportunity of service. IL was
all we got from the government. II
is all we have.
'Mr President. you have had the
temerity to impugn the honor of the
gentlemen who boast a part In the
great work of building up or preserv-
ing the possibility Of progress in or
ganic chemistry for America. You have
again been misinformed as to the
nature Of the trust we bore That trust
was not for the German Kartel, the
owner of practically all the important
patents, who had received them under
the minimizing graciousness of laws
they had induced. That trust was for
the American people, their industrial
independence and for the safety and
health of their children and their chill
dren's children"
At the outset of his letter Mr. Garvan
states that he has forwarded to the
Alien Property Custodian the Chemical
Foundations formal answer to his
demand, an answer 'as an American
corporation ready at all times to de-
fend its rights In the COURTS" but that
the public in whose interests the FOun-
dation was organized. is entitled to be
fully informed as to the circumstances
under which the demand was made and
the reason why ii is unqualifiedly re-
fused. The demand itself. Mr.. Garvan
asserts, together with the letter written
by the President nd the statement
made by Aforementioned Daugherty,
demonstrate that YOU. Mr.. President.
have been grossly misled by the attor-
ney-general, both as to the law and the
facts of the case"
Eliminating "Enemy Interest"
rr,t. r.. ~. l..
that the attorney general has listened
exclusively to German agents. which Is
no investigation (2) that the United
States government has no interest in
the suit brought by the Foundation to
determine the ownership Of funds held
by the treasury; (3), that when Presi-
dent Wilson authorized the sale of the
German patents, neither the President,
secretary of state nor alien property
custodian was. under the law, In the
remotest sense trustee for the Ger
man enemies az, that specific power
to sell the patents was granted by Con-
gress after full committee hearings on
November 4. 1918, and on December 3,
1918, President Wilson, vested with
power to supervise all sales, authorized
Acting Secretary OF State Frank l..
POLK 10 approve the safe OF tile terUldn
chemical and ether patents; f5) that
on February o. 1919, Polk ordered the
sale In the public interest noting that
public sale was not in the best in
teress of the public because 1t would
offer opportunity for the patents to get
into the hands Of spectators and
monopollsts, and that the Chemical
Foundation, obligated TO grant non
exclusive licenses, was the best means
for eliminating alien interests hostile
to American industries and of the adj
vancement of chemical and allied In
dustries IN the United States :" (6),
chat President Wilson. returning from
abroad, confirmed Polk's order on Feb
ruary 13, 1920, with this comment :
"My reasons for the foregoing deter,ni-
nation and order are stated in the said
orders of Frank l.. Polk and in
addition thereto. the public interest
will be best served by the elimination
of any enemy interest adverse to
American citizens arising by reason OF
said chooses In action, or rights, Inter
eefS and benefits undar said aQrea-