davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
Growth Of the Church

zeal for the Catholic missions every.
where, but especially in Spain. Ger
many has recovered control over more
than half her missions abroad-fn
China, Japan, the Philippines, South
Africa South America, Kaiser VIII.
nelmsland, and New Pomerania.
Since the war more than 300 German
missionaries and sisters have gone to
these missions, and three-fourths of
the German missionaries at work in
1914 remained in their respective
fields.
Within the Catholic body itself
there are evidences of larger growth
and ferVor. In Italy, the Catholics
have established Catholic University
at Milan. The Catholics in Holland
are about to do the same. Even be-
fore the war the Catholics of German
Austria had begun to collect funds for
great Catholic University at Salz-
burg.
More Catholic Congresses were held
IN 1871 than in any previous wear,
These assembled in practically every
country in Europe, and in Mexico and
Argentina. Even in India there was
held a great gathering of Catholics
the Marian Congress, which was at
tended by twenty-four bishops and a.
Papal Legate. At single meeting Of
catholic youths in Dusseldorf. Ger
many, above 10000 young Catholics
We're present.
The hierarchy of the Church has
oeen extended to Finland, Georgia
and other states. Berlin is to have a
bishop, an honor that could not have
come to the city under the former
monarchy, though the Emperor would
have welcomed one,
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
St. GEORGE KNIGHTS
BLESSED BY Pope


His Holiness, Plus XI, through the
intercession of Cardinal Dougherty,
of Philadelphia, has granted the apos-
tolic blessing to the members of the
Catholic Order of the Knights of st.
George
The Knights Of st. George have a
membership Of $4,000 scattered
throughout Pennsylvania, Ohio, New
Jersey and West Virginia and inc1ud-
ing more than 800 branches.
The message sent by Pope Plus,
through Cardinal Gasparri, to the Or.
der, is as follows:
"The Holy Father thanks the
Knights of st. George for expression
of loyalty and devotion, and grants
apostolic blessing to them and their
families"
The organization is noted chiefly fol
its benevolent, charitable and frater
nal works.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
ARCHBISHOP PONTF|CATEs
PATRONAL FEAST cOMMEMo.
RATED IN ST. THOMAS
COLLEGE.

Last Tuesday morning faculty and
students of the College of st. Thomas,
with many friends, celebrated the
feast of their patron, st. Thomas
Aquinas. At ten o'clock there was
a Solemn Pontifical Mass with His
Grace Most Reverend Archbishop
Bowling the celebrant. The assistant
priest was Rev. Alphonsus Carey,
while assistants to His Grace were
the Reverend Fathers Saunders and
Molter Rev. Ladislaus Sledz was
deacon of the Mass, and Rev. Thomas
Meagher, snbdeacon. Rev. Charles
Morgan was master of ceremonies.
The panegyric on the life of the Saint
was delivered by Rev. Dr.. Joseph
Schabert of the college faculty. Mr..
Robert Gehan, director of singing in
the college, was in charge of the.
choir.
At noon the many visiting clergy
were entertained at dinner.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
FRENCH ANTI-cLERlcAL PAY S
STRIKING HOMAGE TO PA
PACYS MORAL POWER.

The homage unanimously offered by
the French nation to the late Benedict
XIV, and to the new Pope, was an il
lustration of the place regained by
Catholicism in national life despite the
agitations of those who expected to
annihilate it by persecution.
In the "Homme Libre," NJ. Lautier
who always figured as an "anti-cleri.
CAL" celebrated in poetic terms the
appearance of the new Pope on the
balcony of st. Peters. This was his
striking eulogy:
Plus XI opened the windows over
the vast world unsettled by the war,
the vast world where interests and
passions, avidity, suffering and anger
are agitated more ardently than ever.
To crumbling empires, anxious oil
garchies and fearful masses the white
cassock suddenly appeared like a ray
of light through the obscurity and
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
TRADE UNION DANGERS

monthly magazine has just come from
the press.
The local groups of the Trade
Union Educational League are infor.
NAL organizations. To help in keep
ing them free from the suspicion of
separate unions, charters are not is
sued them, nor do the members nav
dues or a per capita tax. 1t is sun
ported by voluntary contribution and
the sale Of literature. The first week
in March was the date set for the in
itfal meeting of the local branches of
the Trade Union Educational League.
1t was expected month ago that at
| least four or five hundred branches
would be established by this time,
and that by the end of March the
groups would be ready to form a rail-
road educational organization.
Labor Needs Change.
That the labor unions have now q
policy which fails to meet the needs
OF the working people has been seen
for some time. Because they are un-
able to solve the problem of unem-
ployment, or raise the wages of all
the working people to decent stand
ard, or appreciably advance the work
ing people in city industry on the road
towards a new status and dignity, the
probability is that they will find it
harder to resist the "boring from with
in tactics Of the Trade Union Edu-
cational League.
Observers of the situation are say
ing that the labor unions must change
their tactics and emphasize the need
for a fundamental change in the own
ership and control Of industry. This
can follow the lines either of common
| ownership or of cooperative owner
ship, that is, either Socialism or the
recommendation of the Bishops Pro-
gram and the Pastoral Letter of the
Catholic Hierarchy in this country.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
NATIONAL CONTEST BRIN S
GRATIFYING RESULTS-M MANY
MONOGRAPHS iSTRIBUTED-
suLGRAvE COMMISSION ABAN-
DoNS PRo-ENGLISH cELEBRA.
TION.

AS result of the Knights of Co
lumbus nationwide campaign to stimu-
late interest in American history, more
than fifty cities in practically every
state have officially undertaken in
vestigation of history textbooks in
use in the schools, and parochial
school authorities throughout the
country have also subjected text
books to rigid scrutiny.
Reporting on the first six months
operation Of the work, Supreme Mas
ter John III. Reddin, supervising this
activity, states that the K. of c. COM
;flasrfsA. has -515ught defective text
books to the attention of practically
every important educational bureau
in. the country. In this period, also,
the commission has received more
than 5000 requests for American his
toric data and guidance in American
history study, the bulk of these re-
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
MANY NEGRO CONVERTS

Louisiana had one struggling Cath
olic parish for 100000 negroes. To-
day the diocese Of Alexandria has
three parishes or missions; Lafayette
four, and the archdiocese of New Or
leans six and one new one started
last September. It is the Catholic
awakening that is doing all this, all
of us working together.
"Ten years ago Mobile had one par.
ish for its negroes, and could count
no more than 80 members, with
school OF IL children, taught by a lay
man. Today the same city has three
parishes, the oldest OF 800 Catholics
and sisters school; the second, Of
600 Catholics and sisters school;
the third of 400 Catholics and a lay
Catholic school, and last year the good
sisters opened a new school in a
fourth quarter OF the city to be the
nucleus Of a new parish next year.
eleven years ago there was in the
state Of Mississippi one colored parish
and a little mission one year old. To-
day the Josephite Fathers have four
parishes with schools in the southern
part of the state, and the Fathers OF
the Divine Word have four in the
northern part. Besides, each Of
these is a center from which several
prospective mission activities are car
ried on in surrounding towns and vii
lagos, with the view to future parishes
when we can help them.
"The great and oldest archdiocese
OF Baltimore has six self3supporting
colored parishes, but his eminence the
late Cardinal Gibbons wished two
more in Washington before the end OF
the present year. The work grows
anacas -
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
JEWESS ENTERS CONVENT
RABBPS DAUGHTER BECOMES
CARMELITE NUN IN FRANCE.

Mile. Blanche Meter, the daughter
of the grand rabbi of Metz, has en-
tered Carmelite convent. Her con-
version was one of the results of the
war, and occurred in spite of the pray
ers and protests of the rabbi, who is
wearing mourning for his daughter
and prays every morning for the "de-
parted one"
When Metz was recaptured from
the Germans, Mile. Meter was engag-
ed in charitable work in connection
with the French army, and became ac-
quainted with an aged Catholic nun,
with whom she held long conversa-
tions. When she reached the age of
II, she decided to leave her parents
and her home and devote herself to
the life of the Carmelite Sisters.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
SISTERS OF HOLY FAMILY COM
MEMoRATE WoNDRoUs APP
PEARANcE OF OUR LORD AT
BENEDICTIoN - FRENCH SIS
TIERS KEEP CENTENNIAL OF
GREAT EVENT OF THE ALTAR.

On Septuagesima Sunday the Sis
ters of the Holy Family at Bordeaux,
France, celebrated the centennial of
a miracle with which their society
was favored shortly after it's founda.
tion.
The congregation of the Holy Fam
lily was founded in 1920, by Able No
allies, a native of Bordeaux. On Feb
ruary 3, 1922, in a small room which
had been converted into a chapel,
Christ appeared in the place of the
host during the benediction of the
blessed Sacrament.
The miracle was certified by four
teen persons. The following is the
testimony of Able Noailles himself
81 testify and affirm before the
Lord my God the truth of the facts
contained in the present declaration
'I went to the house of these ladies
(the Ladies of Loretto) on the 3rd OF
this month, Septuagesima Sunday, al
4;3O in the evening to give the Bene
diction, and to this end / exposed the
Blessed Sacrament; but hardly had
finished the first incensing, when
looking at the monstrance, no Longer
saw the sacred species l had placed
in it: but instead of the appearance
under which Our Lord deigns to hide
Himself, l saw Him, like portrait
head and shoulders, but with this diff
ference, that the person appeared t.
be alive. The face was very white
and was that of an extraordinary!
handsome young man of about thirt!
years. He wore a dark red scarf
Struck by this miracle, first believed
it to be an illusion, but the miracle
continued, and as / was unable Z
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
ATTEMPT BEING MADE TO DRAW
STRENGTH FROM WORKERS
FOSTER STARTS ORGANIZATION
TO MAKE UNIONS COMMUNIST
AIM is TO AFFILIATE WITH IN
TERNATloNAL OF MOSCOW
NEED OF LABOR REFORM.

VIM. q. Foster, Formerly leader in
organizing the packing house work
ers in 1917 and the steel workers in
1919, is now secretary of the Trade
Union Educational League, an organ
ization formed to keep the "militants"
within the regular labor unions, and
get them to change the craft unions
into industrial unions as first step
towards abolishing capitalism and es-
tablishing a workers republic. The
organization is communist in principle
and aims to urge the affiliation of
American unions with the Trade
Union International of Moscow. AS a
present method of operation, it is in
tended to form groups of the Trade
Union International League in cities
and towns. A little later, groups will
be formed in the various industries,
starting with the railroads, says the
Social Action Department, N. C. w. C.
Sap Union Strength.
New labor unions are not intended.
The Workers Educational League is
fatty opposed to the formation of sep
arate unions. 1t says that these sep
arate unions, such as the I. w. W.,
have drained revolutionary strength
from the labor unions and have made
the labor unions stagnant. It wants
the revolutionists among the working
people to give UP the I. w. W., and
similar organizations, join the regu.
lar unions and turn them into revolu.
tionary channels. To aid the move
ment, the first number of thirty-page
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
SUPERIOR GENERAL DIES

The Very Reverend Martin Alsina,
superior general of the Missionary
Sons of the Immaculate Heart of
Mary, died in Zafra, Spain, Friday
morning, March 8. Father Alsina was
born in Manj.esa, Spain, September 4,
1859. He was elected general superior
in 1905 and during his incumbency he
visited the United States four times.
In the latter part of November last he
presided over the provincial chapter
held in San Antonio, Texas.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
IS CATHOLIC DIPLOMAT
CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY MAN MIN
IsTER TO PARAGUAY.

Mr.. William Joseph O'Toole, the re-
Gently appointed minister to Paraguay,
sailed this week for his post. He is
% years old, the youngest man ever
appointed to ministerial post for the
United States.
Mr.. O'Toole is a graduate OF the
Catholic University Of America. He
was first lieutenant in the first Of
ficers' training camp at Camp Grant
His home is in Gary. w. Va. and be
was. until his appointment, vice pres.
ident and sales manager Of the Cen.
trail Pocahontas Coal co. Of Welch, w
Va.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
POPE's COUSIN HERE
HUMBLE ToILER, A MARBLE CUT.
TER, AT PIGEON COVE, MASS,
RECALLS WHEN YOUNG RATTI
ENTERED SEMINARY.

Plus XI sits on the throne of Peter
in the Eternal City and Giovanni Rat
ii, second cousin of the new pontiff,
plies his trade as a marble cutter on
the far end of Pigeon Cove, Mass
The elevation of his relative to SUI
preme head of the Catholic Church has
made no change in Giovanni's life. In
a simple, honey cottage with his wife,
two sons and an unmarried daughter,
he is nothing more than humble
toiler, father of eight children. Of the
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
GEORGETOWN LECTURES

To extend the usefulness Of George
town University in the field of edu-
cation, the officials of the institution
have inaugurated a lecture service
which will enable societies, conven-
tions and schools to obtain lecturers
on any one of a variety of subjects,
religious, philosophical, literary, scien-
tific, sociological and educational
A publication outlining more than
seventy lectures on these subjects has
been issued by the university. The
lecturers are members of the faculty
of Georgetown, and all are recognized
authorities in their several fields.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
TO RECEIVE PALL|UM

The pallium will be conferred upon
the Most Rev. Archbishop Michael J.
Curley at the cathedral in Baltimore
on April q, it has been announced.
The Rt. Rev. William Turner, D. D.,
bishop of Buffalo, who was graduated
from Mungret college in Ireland, the
same college from which Archbishop
Curley was graduated, will preach the
sermon.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
THREE new MONS|GNORs

Pope Plus XI has appointed the
following priests of the Diocese of
Trenton Domestic Prelates: Rev.
Peter j. Petri, rector of Our Lady
Star of the Sea church, Atlantic City:
Very Rev. William P Cantwell, rector
of st. Mary's church, Perth Amboy,
and Rev. William ]. Mexican, rector
of Our Lady of Perpetual Help church,
Bernardsville, N. J.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
FRENCH PRELATEs DIE.

Archbishop Combes, of Carthage,
primate of Africa and former arch
bishop of Algiers, has died in Paris.
He was eighty-three years of age.
Bishop Berthoin, of Autun and Pa
ray lie Monial, died on February 25,
after long illness, in the sixty-sixth
year of his age.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
POPE Plus SUCCESSOR

Pope Plus M on Tuesday appointed
as his successor as archbishop of
Milan Monsignor Eugenio Tosi, bishop
of Andria. The new prelate belongs
to the Oblates of st. Charles and was
born near Milan in 1864.
The Catholic bulletin., 1922-03-11
POPE BlEssEs COUPLE

The first nuptiaI blessing of the new
Pope was impaired to DR.. Aloysius
Power, a native OF County Waterford,
who was married last week In Lon
don. The blessing was te1egraphed by
Cardinal Gasparri, On behalf Of the
Pope. s s
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
r L. HILL SPEAKS AT FULTON
Kingdom of Galloway Gives Supper
There Tuesday Night.

X. l.. Hill. alumni recorder, spoke
on the subject, 'Ie are the Saii of the
Earth" at the srycutoenih annual sup
per of the Kingdom Of Galloway he'd
TUESDAY evening at Fulton. He took
the message Of the disciples Of !csiss
which was TO clean up the world. To
sweeien ii. to keep q from decay and
20 create new ani more wholesome
flavor for human existence. He drew
a parallel between this message and the
accompiis hmcnis of the citizens OF Cal
loNay County in their religion, their
education and high standards Of cit
izt nship which are maintd ned.
Between 400 and 500 PEOPLE from all
parts of Galloway County were present
for the supper which was served in two
churches. The speeches were made in
the local theaier Nick 7. Cave Of Full
ton acted as postmaster, ard following
Mr.. Hills speech complimrnted the peo-
pie of Boone County for their splen-
did accomplishments.
The Rev. 3. p. Taylor Of Charleston.
". Va, was the guest Of honor and
spoke on the subject The Boyhcod Of
Galloway Farm Now and Then was
used as subject by jesse ". Barrett,
attorney general Of Missouri The Per
lis Of Progress" was the subjeci Of a
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
SOY BEAN THRySHER CAN
BE ATTACHED TO BINDER
Inventiou Of wooley and Helm En-
ablcs One Man 10 Harvest
His Entire Crop.

In answer TO the demands OF tho,'sandi
Of farmers throughout the United S:aiei
for a cheap and efficient method o
tnreshing their crops Of soy beans. J. L
Wooley, professor Of agricultural eng
neerine. and c. A. Helm. Of the hei-
crops department Of the College Of Ar
ricul,ure Of the University have produces
a pea and soy bean thre<her which may
be attached TO al ordinary grain binder.
To install this machine il is simply
necessary to remove the head of the bind
er and pu, the new attachment IA ITS
place. Chains replace the ordinary CYL
inder teeth Of the bi,der. and these
chains give a fail action when the ma
chine is in motion. thereby breaking the
pods Of the beans.
The straw is delivered from the cylin-
der into the straw shaker 1T straw rack
where the beans are screened out and
fall or,o the chatter below. Under IL
there is a screen Of finer mesh A tan
is placed below the screen and adjusted
to send an air blast up and outward
through the screen. completing the CLEAN
ing.
The beans are finally collected into j
drag elevator which delivers them 10 the
sscker which is fastened onto the rear
frame Of the binder. The machine is
driven until the sack is full. The oper-
a,or can then tie the sack. dump il oh
and install new one. If he finds it de-
sirable the bundle carrier can be mod
fled to collect the straw and deposit IT
in windows so it can be handled as hay.
By the use Of this machine one man
is able to harves, his entire crop OF soy
beans. th,esh and sack them ready Tor
delivery to his bin or elevator. III ev-
ery farmer should grow soy beans as en-
as he grows oats or wheat.
there would be many advantages IN
the crop directly in the field as
We propose to do" says Mr.. Helm BY
doing this much Of the loss from shstter-
ing is avoided. and the cost is reduced
by the harvesting and threshing being
done in one operation.
There is strong commercial market
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
BEE KEEPERS
HEAR DIEMER
Farm Lectures Well Attended
Needs Of Modern Farm
Are Discussed.

Lectures on bee keeping. hog and poul
rry raising. and many other features o.
farm life kept Farmers Week visitor
busy yesterday. if they attempted to al
tend even ! few Of the lectures.
Six topics for discussion during The
Seek we're suggested by ]. +. Diemer
president Of the Missouri Agricultural
Society in his address before the open
.ng business session in the Horticultural
Building. following the varied program
presented By the department Of en;onol
ogy Tuesday. The topics we're: inspec.
ton. registration. taxation. protection and
cooperation, drive for membership and
the proposed remaining Of the organize
ton.
Ii j. the opinion Of Mr.. Diemer that the
sa,e should put an experienced apiarist
in charge a. inspector Of conditions and
the output Of bee-keepers. 10 examine
each hive for commercial purposes. es-
pecially for expectation.
That the principle Of swarm control is
z fundamental element in successful bee
culture was brought out in an address
by X. 5. Marsh, instructor in horticul-
iure in the University.
X. c. Sullivan. professor Of entomol-
ogy in the College Of Agriculture talked
on the control Of poultry pests and on
the anatomy Of the honey bee. d. ".
Fetie. Of Hannibal. told Of his experience
with large bee hives, and Miss Louis
Stanley. Of the department Of home eco
Monies. gave demonstrations Of the use Of
honey in cooking.
Dean +. B. Mumford gave lecture
Yesterday morning on The Influence Of
Early Breeding on the Growth Of Young
Sows," and demonstration Of hog house
construction was given at this time by
J. c. Wooley and Mr.. Harris. A lecture
on Facing Present Markets in Hog
Feeding was given by l. A. Weaver in
the Agricultural Building yesterday
morning.
A lecture on the control Of poultry
pests and the prevention Of chick losses
was given by X. c. Sullivan. 1t was
pointed out tha, sanitation in living guar.
tiers. careful feeding with an abundance
Ct fresh water, plenty Of range and an
abundance Of vitamines was necessary
ior successful poultry raising.
Another lecture, accompanied by
Il - u
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
n. c. Tisdel Is on STAFF.

Haryard's new student pyblication,
the Harvard Business Review. 10 be pub
lished by the Graduate School Of Busi.
ness Administration. has on lis staff a
graduate Of the University. Nelson {. lis
del, A. B. 20. Mr.. Tisdel. Who Is the
son of DR.. and Mrs Frederick VI. Tisdei,
1916 Wilson. will have charge Of the ac-
counting department Of the new maza
zire. This is his second year in the
Harvard Graduate School Of Busines.
Administration.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19

for soy. beans which will increase with q
larger production Soy bean seed il
demanded to be ground and pressed. The
oil is ssed in paint ard in butter subs,i-
tutes and for many other things. The soy
bean cake after it has heen pressed is
sold for protein concentrate for fe~ding
hogs and cattle and has feeding value
similar to that of oil meal.
In 1919 less than l.G00 bushels Of SOY
bean seed was in the hands Of growers
in the state Of Missouri In 1920 mare
than 5000 bushels Of seed was pro-
duccd.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
EVENING MISSOURIAN, THURSDAY, JANUARY l9.

talk by Dean Geo. B. Sweazey, Of West
minister College.
Ovid Bell, editor and publisher Of
the Fulton Gazette. vas elected presi-
dent. and Spared McCaliy secretary for
the coming year The neat meeting will
be held in January, 1923.
The Columbia evening Missourian., 1922-01-19
Senator W. T. Robinson Here.

". T. Robinson Of La Plata. state seq
ator from the Ninth Senatorial District,
passed through Columbia yesterday on
his way to Jefferson City. Mr.. Robin
son was chairman Of the appropriations
committee which framed the bill appro-
priating money for the University last
wear.