davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
INCREASE IN FATALITIES
IN STREETS OF BELFAST

Belfast, Feb. IA (By the A. P1-Pro-
mlscuous shooting in the streets of Bel
fast continued throughout today and to-
night AS a result four additional per-
sons were killed and several others died
IN the hospitals The number of persons
wounded also was augmented by the
gunmens activities during the day.
Up to midnight tonight the death roll
since the disturbances began last satur-
day had mounted to %, while the list
of wounded exceeded so.
Troops came mot the city TODAY and
took up positions at various points at s
o'clock this afternoon. Shortly after
wards soldier of the Norfolk regiment
received a bullet wound in the thigh and
was sent to a hospital. Early this eve
ming Thomas Blair was shot. and died
on his way to the hospital. James Rice
was found dead in one of the thorough
fares late tonight. His head had been
battered in and there was bullet
wound in his body
During the night a tram car was at.
tackled by gunner at Mount Collyer
road. The conductor was wounded. The
promiscuous shooting continued until
the curfew hour sent the people to their
| homes
Sir James Craig. the Ulster premier
| Iit> eNt CHING received a telegram IRON
Winston Spencer Churchill British sec.
retary for the colonies saying:
Il have just received message from
| Michael Collins (head of the provisiona
| government In Ireland) saying, Mr. Col
| Inns Is happy to inform Mr.. Churchill
that he was in position to secure tht
release of number OF prisoners cap
tured from the north today.
Lieutenant Colonel W. B. spender
secretary to the Ulster cabinet. said thi
evening in answer to an inquiry that tn,
promised release of the kidnapped me,
would not affect the situation Of tn
+. southern football players who recent,
we're arrested while going to Iondonder
| ry for match game. He added how
ever, that there was nothing to preven
the football players from applying 70
bail.
Most Rev. Joseph MacRory. bishop o
the diocese of Down and Connor. sen
| the following telegram to Premier Lloy
George today:
For the past few days Belfast arai
has been given up to horrible lawless
ness. Since Saturday about doze
Catholics have been shot dead, some +
their own houses, and over 20 wound
ed several of them It is feared fatally
There Is no adequate protection here fo
Catholics. The military Is urgentl
needed in the streets"
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Attorney General Dsughe-ty said tonight,
There are, he added. a total Of 1Sn Of
these cases in the federal court in which
81 Apersons have been arrest sd or tnd4ctei,
1T would take one judge. working
twelve months year one million years ~
c,ean UP the docket Mr.. Daugherty said.
Most of the cases. he explained. vera
fake oil stock companies, although tha
swindiing schemes ranged from buckeo
shops and mining stocks to pe1ent "ele-
phant catcher promotions
Rich harvest are reaped by swinzers. hz
asserted because people DO not taks
gains TO Investigate what they put their
money into.
The department OF justice. Mr. Dangh-
erty continued. comes into the proseu-
ton of such cases through violation q
the postal laws in the use Of the maEz
to defraud. but, he declared that In his
opinion, the matter was one for state ec-
tion. A conference of state blue sky law
commissioners, he suggested. should oa
held frame a uniform law carrying a un-
form punishment for stock swinders Ea
also said he believed in more Stringent
| laws by the states and heavier psnal@
/ ties in such cases.
Quoting from his reports Mr.. Daogherty
said that the northern districts Of Missouri
led in the amount involved in pending fake
stock cases with a total Of s31.7s2,000.
while the northern district of IEanois had
| the greatest number Of cases with 43, the
northern district OF Texas stood second
with 40 cases and the southern district o.
| New York had thirty-eight cases.
In the entire state of New York. he
added, there we're 81 of thess cases
pending IN the federal courts in which 2Os
persons have been arrested OF indicted,
and involving s15.4s2.00o. In Pennsyl-
vania, he continued, s9.oo0,00o. was in
vo1ved IN pending cases and in Massaa,1ri-
serts about $4,000. while IN Rhode Is
land there was only one case, involving a
total of thirteen cents.
Sections of the country IN which the
blue sky schemes were particular preTa-
lent, he declared, were Kansas City, Chi
lCago, New York and Texas.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Wasf,ington. Fen. 1I-President Hard
irE thinks % - inlprscticabe to raise by
bond issue ~ this time a large sum Of
urouc- 70 france the eo!diers' bonus. 1t
was stated To-Day az the White House,
and b. is unsEerso.y opposed to the sus-
Eesr>d si-ht oint tax ProErsssa ssa-or to ? re-
turn 20 any of the taxes that have been re-
p-aled
1F'e executive was represented as be-
x favorsby dfs osed toward the bonus
iess aftcn and IL was emphasized that
when h- appeared before the senate last
Iulv % ask that its enactment be defer
r-d he had not taken position Of hos
'iirv. II also was stated that promised
maze by re7uh leans in the 1920 primaries
-ai not been los. sight Of, but IL was
f1irtsd out that no exact time had been
fred for the pa ssage Of an adjusted COM
r~nsstioa bill
TIE attitude q the executive. it was
sdccd. lad 20 be that Of finding sane
ara dt1enS71ie condition Of the fulhIlment
~ ne ,-romises made on the one hand
and having regard for restored stability
o. the efher
Ho,Gsn- that there was a question
V-nether there was the same sweeping de-
'--rninstion a. this time ti1st there was
-t-1nE wars responsibility when the
government could have raised almost any
sum. The president was said to douot the
possibility % obtaining now through a
hcnd iss2s the sum required for the SOL
q srs bonus without an advance in inte-
res rsr~s ana the disturbing Of the ansn-
-izi tranquility Of the COUNTY,
In this connection attention was again
-sIed that in the next fifteen months the
government must refund some six ami one
hair hilionS n dollars Of pledges In the
SHAPE II victory notes and certificates OF
instlat ednesS Secretary Mellon and
other hsrai officers Of the government
ave taken the position that these re-
funding o-erstions would be handicap
p~d ~ any additional issue Of bonGs or
short time notes in connection with the
scd-o-s' bonus.
i vas said AZ the White House that the
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

PRESIDENTS views as to the bonus would
be transmitted in writing to to the chair
men of the senate and house committees
des hing with the legislation The major
ity members of these committees met this
after noon with the expectation that the
executives letter might be ready for
them. but after a. session of an hour mem
hers said the communication was expected
tomorrow.
The presdsnts position. as outlined al
the White House, was given informally to
the committee members who withheld
comment pending receipt of the officiai
letter Some Of them did say, however,
that on the basis OF the informal informa
ton. the question of how the bonus should
he financed Srested just where it did he
fore the hiuse ways and means sub
committee GREW up the tentative eight
point tax suggestion.
Mr. Harding's objection to the suggest
ed bond issue and tax PROPOSALS was re-
gsrded in some quarters as pressing the
the delay in the enactment of the bonus
legislation until a. subsequent session of
congress, hut so far as was aScertained
this was not the Interpretation at toe
capitol.
Chairman Fordney CT the house ways
and means committee. said the bonus hill
would he passed at this session and added
that was his judgment that &..e first Of
the cash payments would be available to
the former service men by next October
first 1t was his impression that the cash
payments would not entail the financial
outlay that some have supposed, and to
support this view, he called attention to
polls taken at VARIOUS Ohio posts IF the
American Legion which showed a large
percentage Of the men approving the in
surs nee dticn and few announcing a
oesre for money.
Work on the lagisat TIVE sections Of the
bonus bill was continued today by the
house sIS1 committee with the expectation
that it would be ready for the entire COM
mittee With ma few days. Chairman
Fordney thought the bill probably would
be reported to the house in ten days.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
DENONsTEATION STAGED AT
SAYLEsvILLE BLEACHERIEs

Fswiucset r. J., Feb. 1.-THE Jenckes
Spinning company opened It's gates tn
'u'proyes - usual today. Officials Of the
company made no announcement Of the
number AZ work. while strike leaders as
serted mat ths workers were mainly en-
n'oyes ~ ths shipping department and
10 yard The labor representatives adj
mit - that few looms were in opera
ION but said the plant was virtually
r-osed.
About 500 Blackstone valley strikers
'i=tsd SayiesviIie today and at the noon
hour made = demonstration n an effort
io get rne employees or the Ssylesvilie
h.'achsries and Glenlyon Dye works 10
ion their ranks According 10 labor
-adfTs. they s1ccseied IN getting about
go re- qTi- work. These were employed
IN ~ finishing, folding and stamping
tepertments ~ the blesc cherries, where
l.2Se are employed
Fawfucket p0fce armed with riot
guns. are natroihng IN front Of some ol
no plants affected ny the strike. but
there mas BEEN no report Of any violence.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
Radicals Menace
Freedom Of Ireland
Their Murderous Work
Arouses Condemnation of
All Men of Good Inten-
tions.

London, Feb. Il (By the A. P.).-Lord
Birkenhead high chancellor, referred in
the house of lords tonight to the Irish
situation In similar tones to Mr. Churchill
in recent speeches IN the house Of COM
mons with regard to the necessity Of
making allowances because Of the re-
stricted powers possessed by the pro-
visional government He also made it
clear that he did not criticiee the action
OF the northern government in arresting
footbaH players carrying arms
Ahuding to Michael Collins apprehAn-
sions of an attempt by extremists to
wreck the treaty by methods of violence,
Lord Birkenhead declared it was the
plain duty of the British government ana
the obvious dictates of policy that they
should. so far as their honorable obliga-
tions in northern Ireland permitted sup
port those men in Ireland who under al
most 9nconceivable difficulties were max
ing 2. courageous attempt to carry out
the treaty.
With reference to the suspension Of the
evacuation of British troops, the lord
high chancellor said the government
considered in the present situation of ex-
treme tension, when SO many were emit.
tied to look to British help as the only
refuge, that continuance of evacuation
would not be justified until the time ap-
peared to be ripe. Declaring that he still
hoped the discussions between Sir James
Craig, the Ulster premier, and Micha e.
Collins would be renewed, he said:
We should be deceiving ourselves il
We remained blind to the fact that in tn,
next few weeks We are going through
the most grave and critical period prob
AMY IN living memory. 1 am still Of
H.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
GIRL RAN AWAY TO
TO AVOID PIANO LESSONS

Stanford, Conn, Feb. 14.-constance
auisnann, a, ls' Of Pelhatn, N. Y, who dis
app cared last Thursday after she left
hef nome for New York to take a piano
lesson' was taken into custody at the
rahroad station here by the local police
.ale To-Day. She was turned over to
ner brother. DR.. Frederick Huisrnann OF
New York, who left with her for Pei
nam. Dr. Husmsnn and two other men
came mere last night in search of the
gTi, having obtained clue from a let
ter sent by her from This city She
said she ran away because she did not
want to continue her plano lessons.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
KENToN TO RETIRE FROM
SENATE BEFORE FEB. -

Washington. Feb. 14-Senstor Kenyon
- Iowa, who recently was appointed a
ci7cuit Judge by President Harding said
''nirnt that he would retire from the
senate and assume his position on the
nench NOT ater than Feb. "a He added
tnat ne would write Governor Kendall Of
Iowa 20 that effect tomorrow.
u hs Unemployment bill, which would
rr0r7de for stimulating work on public
improF ements IN sack times is disposed
c' before Feb. -. Senator Kenyon said
he would retire from the senate that
rach sooner He explained that he was
remaln.nE in the senate primarily 10 OBJ
iaR action on this bill II was today
made Tie special order Of business for
IN. s-nafe tomorrow. and he expects it
io ~ disposed n by Feb. "a at latest
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
HOLDERS OF TOBACCO
ASK FOR A HEARING

Hartford, Feh 14.-Men1bers of the
Connecticut Valley Tobacco Improvement
Association do not take kindly to the pro-
posed census of their holdings Of tobac
co in their warehouses 80 far as It relates
to prices they have received for the
packed product, and in annual meeting
this afternoon arranged with Secretary
Leonard H. HeaIey of the state board Of
agriculture for a hearing Monday after
noon, February 20. at 2 o'clock at the
Capitol when they VIII state their ob-
jections
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
THREAT OF A NATIONWIDE
COAL STRIKE ON APRIL 1

Indianapolis, Feb. 14.-ThreAt Of a ma.
tson-wide coal strike on April 1st OF both
bituminous and anthracite union miners
was proposed today 10 the special con-
vention of the United Mine WorkerS Of
America by the unions scale COMMITTEES.
as the weapon to preserve present basic
wages for soft coal miners and win in
creases for the anthracite workers
AS soon as the report was presented
the convention adjourned by an almost
unanimous vote until tomorrow. without
any action or debate on the scale pro
pcsal-
The union officials were said authorits-
lively to have sought by the report 10
win public opinion TO the miners and
also force the coal operators into a iiont
wage conference with the union.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
CESSATION OF CIVIL
DISoBEDIENC IN INDIA

London. Feb. IA (By the A. P)-The
British governm ent's proceedings against
Mohandas K. Gardhi, leader of the non
co-operationists in India, have been sus-
pended, in view Of his announced cessa-
ton of the campaign of civil disobedience
Announcement to this effect was made
In the house Of commons this afternoon
by Edwin S. Montagu, secretary for In
dia.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
SOUTH WINDSOR TOBACCO
GROWER COMMITTED SUICIDE

South Windsor. Conn, Feb. &14.-A. N.
Miner, 81, prominent tobacco grower
Of this town, comCFtted suicide TODAY
by hanging himself in his garage His
wife discovered the body and notified
neighbors. TIE had been In Ill health for
some time. Besides his wife, he leaves
six children.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
FIVE DOGS ROUNDED UP
AND SHOT IN SUFFIELD

sufheld Conn., Feb. 14.-Five more
dogs which we're bitten by the mad dog
that dashed through the town last Sun
day were rounded up and shot BY stat.
officers today. This makes a total Of
twenty-five dogs killed as a result of the
attacks Of tn eanimal which was infected
with rabies. Miss Eunice Greenwood and
Adolph Carney. who were bitten by the
dog are under the PasteJr treatment.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
Fs MACKRI HAS BEEN
REINSTATED AS PILOT

Halifax, Feb. If. Mackri. who was
pilot Of the French munition steamer
Mont Blanc when she collided with the
Belgian relief steamer limo in Halifax
harbor on Dec. 6, 1917. causing her SUBJ
sequently to blow up, was reinstated as
a pilot here today. He surrendered his
certificate following the disaster.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Bombay, Feb IA (By the A. P).-
Mohandas K. Gandani, leader Of the nom
oo-operationist movement, announces
that he. began last Sunday a fve-days'
fast as penanoe for the recent disturb
ances in Chauri- -Chaura4 He says he
will regard his fast as punishment for
those who committed the brutal mur-
ders, which no amount of provocation
could possibly justify"
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
FINNISH MINISTER OF THE
INTERIOR AsSAssINArED

Heisingfors. Finland. Feb. IA (By the
A. Pm. Ritavuari, Finnish minister
Of the interior was shot three times with
a revolver az he was ahghting from his
motor car outside his residence here to-
day. He died while being taken to
hospital The alleged assassin. Ernst
Tanderfelt, was arrested. The authorities
declare he is demented.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
CABLED PARAGRAPHS
Prince Of Wales Royalty Received

Prince Of Wales Royalty Received
Delhi, British Indiat Feb. 14.-The
Prince of Wales received a royal welcome
on his arrival here today. Many thou
sands Of Indians lined the route through
which the princes party passed. The
hartal which wss proclaimed In Delht city
was completely ecfipssd
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
VoNsIArsET WORKING IN
BALDWIN LOCOMOTIVE WORKS

Fhla1elPhis Feb. 14-Anastase An
irsvir-h VonsistsiSoy- -vonsiatsky, who
receztly married Mrs Marion R. Steph-
-rs - Chicago. has entered upon the
neTual hfs % = citizen a Ridley Park.
Ta.s W. evidenced today when he filed
an application 10 join the volunteer FIRE
Company.
Vonsia.sky returned to work at the
Eaidr-ir Loco-aotivs Works today Last
chr n was called upon by Burgess w
= Johnson who extended greetings Of
the icvnspeople 10 HIN and his wife.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
PRESIDENT OPPOSED TOB0ND
ISSUE FOR SOLDIER BONUS

Expresses the Opinion That 1t Would Disturb the Financial
tranquility of the Country-Secretary Mellon Believes
Such Bond Issue or Short Term Notes Would Handi-
cap the Refundng Operations of the Foreign Debt
Chairman Fordney Says the Bill Will Be Passed at This
Session of Congress.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
JONATHAN BRITT. AGED o..
OLDEST ODD FELLOW, DEAD

Uba Cit, Calf, Feb. 14.-Jonathan
Britt. 90, oldest member of the Inde-
pendent Order of Odd Fellows in the
United States. in both age and member
ship, according to local records, died to-
day. He was born in Pennsylvania
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
COURTS swAMPED WITH
STOCK swINDLING CASES

Washing,N, Feb. 14.-Dockets of the
federal courts throughout the country
are swamped with fake stock swinJring
cases in which more than $40, ,0O0, 900 has
been taken from incautious investors,
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
OBITUARY.

Hartford, Feb. I4.-Niichael F. Tuohey.
dean of court reporters In Connecicu
and for 80 years a member Of the star
of the Hartford Courant. died tonight at
his home in Manchester. he was 50 years
old.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
BRIEF TELEGRAMS

Twelve hundred workers in the yards oi
the New York Shipbuiading corporation at
Camden, n. j., have been laid off.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15
PROVIDENCE INSURANCE COS,
BRING SUIT FOR S25,OOOOOO

Against the New York Stock Exchange Estate Jacob H.
Schiff and Other Defendants-Alege Failure to Ac-
count for Profits Derived From Coal Lands Owned by
the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad Company
Federal Courts Are Swamped With Fake Stock Swnd,
ling Cases.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

The sense OF smell in birds is not
- sirong as in quadrupeds.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Propag anda or organizations opposed to
prohibition would be met with publicity,
the Women's Christian Temperance Union
announced
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

International law was advocated as the
only substitute for Wild wars by Edward
A Fdleme Of Boston IN a Lincoln day -ad-
dress at Union Theological seminary
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Joseph Laich, 81, of Branford, died at
a hospital in New Haven from the So
called slerdng sickness He was Ill hve
days.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

The Connecticut Federation Of Women's
clubs will have its annual nidyear meet
ing and luncheon in New Haven Thurs
day, February %.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Exports In January aggregated s17s,-
600, 900. the lowest in sevent months and
amounted to decrease of about s15 .00O,-
06O from the month of December.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

On a balance of its books Haddam has
been found to he without either floating or
bonded debt, and II delinquent taxpayers
uau come forward by this time the town
would have little surplus on hand.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

John Mccormack, tenor, whose concert
tour was suspended last weak because OF
an attack of laryngitis, has fully recoT-
cred.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Sir Horace Plunl1ett told a gathering in
town hall, New York, that he beheye1 the
Irish Free State shoIld receive the sup
port of all Irishmen.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Thieves carried away almost entireiy
the contents of the old Peckham house
near the Middle Had0am Landing which
was to be occupied shortly by family
from Waterbury. g:
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Students of the Mississippi State college
for women are recovering from ptomaine
poisoning, said to have been caused b!
eating chicken salad.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

MESSAGES to President Harding from
the governors of each state will be re-
layed by several hundred ratio stations
to Washington on March S, and 8.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

The first death since 1929 in the lit
tie town of Montgomery, near West1eld.
Mass. occurred yesterday when Samuel
w. Coe, died at the age of 81.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Steclaho1ders a the Winchester Conn
pany, the holding company for the
winchester Repeating Arms Company,
have been notified that the adjourned
annual meeting will be on February 90.
and that in addition to the election of a
directorate there willXb be the question of
voting on additional Issue of shares to
make the total capitilazation 100000
oeo,
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Lynn, MasA. motion picture theatres
have discontinued showing pictures fea-
turing Mary Miles Minter and Mabel
Normand.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

The explosion Of gas heater in the
Boston University College of Business
Administration wrecked several rooms
and injured two students.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

IL became known yesterday that the
old rectory Of Trinity E7isropad church
in Wethersheld was ratded last Wednes-
daN night by state policemen and a still
found and seized r. p. fitzpatrick who
rented the house from the church was ar
rested.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

DR.. Frank Zvick, chairman of the New
Britain board of health, in announcing
ffty-seven new cases of influenza as to-
days report, said the disease is now cpl
der,1it, there
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

Four families Of negroes in the Ready
block In Main street, Portland, Conn,
lost their household goods when the
building was burned
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

The Tufts & Friedman Shoe company,
of Lynn, Mass. which manufactures me-
dunn and low priced footwear, an
nounced that it would go out of business
in the near future.
Norwich bulletin. [volume] (Norwich, Conn.) 1895-2011, 1922-02-15

JeweIry estimated by the hotel man.
agenerit to be valued at 100000 was oo-
tanned by bandits who looted safety de-
post boxes at the Washington hotel in
the western section Of St. Louis.