davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1922-07-06
TROUBLES Of i Farmer.

Troubles Of Farmer.
II envy you," said the city man. s
"Why sol" asked Mr.. Cobbles.
"You are monarch Of all You sur.
vey."
Guess again, brother. I have son
who's been to college an won't work,
q Aiyver that won't run an a hired
man who is always trying to teach me
socialism," u st.i: !. y 5.;sss !.
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1922-07-06
siiysp.fsaElnl,lulal,

!. siiysv-F sauuss. #
'1s sponge leighi3 4 persuasive asPsais
err
Ss: Yery. He has pes.fuaded 4 lot ~
hta fstands that i,is I. O. US afe ID.
Geed az esslll = ST. s!
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1922-07-06
Rata nj tl,a .nfaan,e ? 7

FNf9 ef the Qf9aNeF.
A dreamer af drssns woke upss ono day
And Whist do you think hs foundf
A bundle Of bills that he could not pay
And collectors shopping around,
Sioux County pioneer. (Fort Yates, Sioux County, N.D.) 1914-1929, 1922-07-06

NOT FOR TEN THOUSAND
Salesman: This house il steam
heated with oil; Of the modern con.
venlsnees and soils for 80, COZ.
Prospective Buyer: In Whit oon.
dltlon 10 the cellar7 10 lt wetss q,
Salesman: sayl Wlddayuh az.
pset fer 0,0o0t e,
t;ls
Just Think Of That. /,
Why sulk and SWIVEL DER your lott
II Why weakly sigh and fret?
4 Cheer up! The more you haven't Got
The more there Is to get a 81
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Body Arrives at Waterloo.

WATERLOO. y. y. Nuv. D.
Accompanied by the widow, dressed
in deep mourning and showing The
effects of the suffering She has
undergone in the past week. the
body of the Rev. Leonard J. Christ
Ter arrived her" from lIavre. Monr.,
yesterday afternoon.
The station was crowded and
State troopers were assigned TO
handle the crowds.
Mrs. Christlcr. her face hag.
gard. drawn and paid, alightt d
from the train together with her
sister. Mrs W. -. Pomeroy, of
Buffalo. The widow spent the
greater part Of the long trip from
the West in the baggage car be.
side the body.
At the station 10 receive the
body were Henry Christlcr, father
Of the slain pastor. and delega.
tion from the Brotherhood Of Saint
Andrews OF ST paul's Episcopal
Church, whore funeral services will
he held tomorrow by the Rev. John
Beach Arthur.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
BISHOP KILLING
CASE CLOSED,
SAY OFFICIALS
investigation Of Mrs. PyIes
Serves 10 Confirm Inquest
Verdict, Their Claim.
EHzTT7 ~ - ~ 3sasssi
Ik tuiNrr-Hl service.

HANI;E. Mout- Nov. Con.
slider tn" cas-" ,,us,d."
THAT is tho implied. II not 'ho
ou,spo}>,u. au.u.d. Of lIavrr Of,
ncia!s charged with IN" invcs i"n.
riuu If IN" tragic Deaths Of tho
Rcv. Leonard j. Chri.tl"r and Mrs
Margaret Carleton last Friday.
Unless some u"N 'yid"nC" is
brought forward - upset Il, the
v'rd!.l a. TIA" CORNERS jury that
Nj carleton KILLED tn" rector of
- Marks Episcopal Church and
took her own If" will stand as
final.
Il oruDnr.d certain tudly that
ANY oNid"uc" uf such import must
b" rrnyId"d by Mrs j. {. Pyle,
formerly or Washington, mother
ut MI-. Carleton.
That the inquiry directed hy hcr
has failed t. furnish such evidence
was tn" declaration OF officials.
Attorney Max kuhr and Chi"i
~ r"!Ic" Jun"s Moran both de
clarrd 'nrhatlca!!y that all the
evidence obtained rs result Of
Mrs. ryic's inquiries only tended
To confirm IN" finding at the IN
quest.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Governments Duty
to Assure Living Pay,
Declares Copeland
by Cosmo~olItan News Service.

NEW YORK. Nov. 2.-Comment.
ing on the Railway Labor Boards
stand against living wage. DR..
Royal s. Copeland. candidate for
United States Senator from New
York, today said:
1T Is the manifest duty of the
Government to create conditions
which guarantee life, librety and
happiness.
Life cannot be maintained with.
out ample food, clothing. homes
and protection from disease.
There can he no happiness so
long AZ men and women are un.
derpaid for their efforts without
a living wage there can be no con.
tentment. My conception of a
living wage is n wage sufficient to
provide schooling for the children,
decent clothing for the family and
some Of the luxuries of life.
1T is clearly the duty OF gov.
ernment to promote and insure
life, liberty and happiness. Has
the Republican party done this?
II has not Have the Republics ns
In the Congress done this? They
have not"
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
LOSES
149 SEATS IN
LONDON VOTING
Loss in Borough Administra-
ton Said to Forecast Tory
Parliamentary Victories.
IsrIssltiosI1 aTss attn
By international News Service.

LONDON. Nov. .. Labor re.
roived a hard blow in the borough
election in London, il was revealed
today hy tnbulation Of late returns.
Lnbori,"s lost 149 seats in the
borough administration. Political
Observers believe that this result
indicates similar consequences when
the general election takes place ON
November IS.
Supporters of Premier Law said
that they believed the indications
of Yesterdays election favored the
Tories
Premier Law in an address at
Drury Lane Theater today appealed
10 tn" women to support the Tory
candidates.
The Chronicle. mouthriece Of
Lloyd George, predicts many sur
priscs" on nomination day when
the candidates for Commons Off
Cially file their CanuidHCies.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Golden Horuesfs

The 1922 corn crop will bring
almost two billion dollars, anc
cotton and hay will each brin'
more than one billion. Wash
ington's Ice used to be har
vested from the river just a.
other crops are harvested from
the soil-but its value was al
together dependent upon the
weather. An open winter, and
the ice harvest was almost
worthless. II Washington
were dependent upon the river
for ice today an open winter
would be a calamity - would
mean suffering.
Imericdr has fve modern plants 81
WoShir1ior. They are Kept going
wintey and summer making pure
clean ies--So that dmevicdn,S Gus
toners need haze no wovyy about The
kss HdrTesi
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
NEED ANIMALS
FOR TESTS, SAY
MEDICAL MEN
Bill to Ban Vivisectional ex-
periments Meets General
Opposition.

Officials 1 the War Depart.
ment's Chemical Welfare Service
and Of the District Medical So
Ciety are united with DR.. William
g. Fowler. District Health Off
Ger, in opposition TO a bill, intro
duced into the House, to prohibit
employees Of the army and navy
from using living animals for eX-
perimental work.
DR.. Fowler today declared that
such a measure, if enacted, would
soon be expanded to affect every
Government or private organiZp-
ton. He expressed the opinion
that the bill would have disas.
trous effect.
Col. Harry L. Gilchrist, chief
medical officer OF the Chemical
Welfare Service. said that the
measure would practically end the
research work done by his bureau.
Under that measure we could
not even send canary birds down
into the mines to determine what
effect gases would have on them"
said Colonel Gilchrist 'In the re-
cent disaster in California. where
~ miners died. the authorities
would have been almost helpless
4 they were not permitted to us
canaries TO send in advance Of the
rescue parties.
Instead Of canaries X would
have been necessary TO send per-
sons into the mines. and the dan
ger TO life would be great"
The Medical Society last night
discussed the measure and con.
demned II generally.
The measure prevents using ami
mails TO test gases. and prov des
n fine of $500 or one year In jail,
or both. for violation.
1t is expected to come up
shortly as rider to one OF the
army bills
The National Medical Society
also opposed Il.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
TRAIN RUNS OVER GIRL
WITHOUT HURTING HER

NEW YORK. Nov. 2.-Walking in
tho center of the track, fivc.ycar.
old Ida G. Cianciosc, was run down
Yesterday by northbound Third
avenue 81" train at One Hundred
and Eightieth street station. Stop.
ping In two car lengths. Motorman
Charles Kirkman ran back to find
the body. Ida lay on tie. unin
Iured, save for a slight scratch on
the forehead.
II walked out to meet my daddy"
she said. Where is he?"
He had arrived home. Neither he
nor Mrs. CianCiose knew how Ida had
found her way to the station. The
ticket takcr didn't see her because
she is SO small she walked under
the turnstile Nobody saw her
climb down from the platform to the
tracks.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
URGES MUSIC SCHOOL
AT WISC. UNIVERSITY

declaring that the public has not
had sufficient exposure TO good
educated TO be as sensitive 10 good
music az they are now to doggercl
or iaZZ, r. \. Fitzpatrick, secretary
OF the Wisconsin State Board of Edu-
cation, in an address TO the Wheeler
School OF Music at Madison, urged
the organiza ton OF completely
equipped school of music and fine
arts AT the University Of Wisconsin.
Tho present music department is en-
tircly inadequate to the needs of the
State, Mr.. Fitzpatrick feels.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Harding Has Birthday
AS Man And
President

President Harding celebrated
two birthdays today, one as
Warren &. Harding, the other as
President of the United States.
Fifty-seven years ago today,
Mr.. Harding was born in Nor
row County Ohio. Two years
ago today he was elected Presi-
dent of the United States by
the greatest majority in history.
Congratulatory m ages
poured into the White House
today in an endless stream.
They came from all parts Of
this country and many from
abroad.
No special celebration was
held at the Executive mansion.
The President planned to spend
most Of the day at his desk and
in Mrs. Harding's sickroom.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
RESIGNATION OF RlCCi
WAS EXPECTED IN D. c,

Resignation OF Vittorio Roland
Ricci as Italian ambassador to the
United States, told in dispatches
received from abroad, failed to sur
prise official and diplomatic circles
here today.
Those closely in touch with the
Italian embassy have known that
Slgnor Ricci did not expect to re
ccive favorable consideration from
the new ministry in Rome: ant
his action In rendering his resign
nation, Il is believed. merely an
ticipated his ousting and the nom
ination Of a new Italian ambassador
ut Washington.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
MORE SEIZED
|. FOREIGN SHIPS
WIN FREEDOM
Only Boats Landing Liquor
Will Be Held, Treasury
Dept. Announces.
By International New. Service.

Secretary OF the Treasury Mel
lon has decided 10 order the releBsS
of foreign vessels seized outside tho
American threc.milo limit for al
legged violation OF the national pro-
hibition act in cases where there
is no evidence that masters were
using their own boats to land IL
quor In the United States, II WAS
announced officially ~ the Treasury
Department today.
The exact number OF ships 20 ba
released was not made known at
the Treasury Department, but II
was stated that the order from tho
Internal Revenue Bureau VIII
turn back few large vessels and
a number OF small ships OF foreign
registry. These vessels with their
liquor Cargoes were seized by
American prohibition officials pIt-
side the threc.mile limit when IL
was suspected that efforts were be-
ing made to smuGgle liquor into
this country.
In some OF the cases, LIQUOR was
being removed from the foreign
ships 10 American vessels for trans
portatiOn 10 shore, but under the
decision reached by the Treasury
department in the case Of the
Canadian schooner Emerald. the
United States Government will not
attempt TO enforce the Nolste cad
act upon a foreign vessel unless II
Is in communication with the shore
10y It's own boats.
The Emerald was ordered re-
leased after protests had been made
through the State Department Icy
the British Ambassador II was
stated at the Treasury today that
other protests had been received.
and that conferences between offl-
Cials Of the State and Treasury
Departments had resulted ia the
decision to release the vessels and
cargoes seized outside tn. three
mile limit except in cases where
there was sufficient evidence TO
hold the owners of the vessels
The Washington times., 1922-11-02

this would throw a mOnk"yWrench
into thr industrial machinery, and
tlat thn theoretical living WIG"
should moi hc established all at On"",
hut III" minimum should y" made
4S cents per hour. This would like
wise create n deficit of several hun
drcd million dollars.
"In view OF this situation. does
this syndicate of papers desire to
throw the monkey wrench into m"
machinery? III not, why CritiCisc
the board for refusing to do it.
"Let It be remembered that III"
board contends that il has estab'
nshed "A living wage for common
lahor--a wage which in an over
whelnlng majority OF instances Is
appreCiably higher than the wage
uaid common labor in the same
community in other industries.
a. living wage is not the thing
for which theorists contend. They
want the living wage which. &C.
cording TO their dogmatiC formula
means at their lowest estimate
about 1850 per year for a section
man. The budget upon which this
wage was predicated was declared
by two Of the expert representa-
tives of the employees to be a guess
and n makeshift.' and yct tn" hoard
is criticized for not adopting IT. A
wage scale built on that basis for
all Industries would exceed the to-
tai income Of the United States
by multiplied billions OF dollars.
els this what the Hearst syndl'
cate wants. or do they just want
the same thing that the labor board
wants? A living wage, fair, rea'
sCnable. and adequate, and based
upon the PRINCIPLES OF common
sense and justice?
"A fiat wage is as impractical
as fiat dollar. Both have been
tried out in Russia, where the la.
borer may get millions OF rubles
for an hours work, but what will
his fiat wage and his fiat ruble
buy him?
"The swelling tide Of prosperity
IN our country cannot he FASTENED
Ivy methods OF this kind"
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
MILITARY HoNoRS HELD
UP FOR DEAD WAR HERO

BOSTON, Nov. 2.-Plans for a
brilliant military funeral for a man
who died as n war hero at Parker
Hill Hospital under the name of
Angus Cameron MacGrcgor ase In
abeyance. Officials OF the American
Legion were checking up reports of
Department of Justice agents that
MacGregor's case bore striking
similarity to that OF Angus Gregor
Mcdowell, an impostor.
Legion officials said that should
he man prove to have been a war
veteran he would receive A military
burial, but that II their inquiry show.
cd him an impostor, other arrange.
Inonts would doubtless have to be
made
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
MUSIC RELIEVES STRAIN
FOLLOWING SHlPWRECK

1t was music that relieved the
nervous strain to which for hours
the passengers rescued from the
steamship City Of Honolulu. burned
at sea between Honolulu and San
Francisco, had been subjected. And
Z was the presence of mind of
We. King one of the passengers
in Clinging to his banjo. the only
instrument saved, which made
music possible.
When Mr.. King hearing his
precious instrument. appeared IN
he womcns social hall of the
United states transport Thomls
whore the rescued passengers were
gathered. there was thrill Of
relief, and from that moment intil
he was exhausted that haniolst was
kept busy furnishing music for the
dance.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
REQUIRED OF TEACHERS

CHARLESTON, w. Va. Nov. O.
Applicants for first grade teaching
certificates must have at least eight
semester hours of credit in pro.
fcssional subjects. in addition TO
having a high school education Of
,ne year, under the provisions OF
The new school laws, according to
officials of the state department Of
education, who have received mum.
her OF inquiries concerning require.
ments for teachers.
Previous 10 July I an applicant
was required to have only the high
school experience, hut by section
lOA Of the school law II ls necessary
10 have nine weeks Of professional
training, or about eight semester
hours,
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
W. HOOPER ANSWERS ATTACKS ON LIVING WAGE OPINOF
SALIENT POINTS IN HEARST
EDITORIAL ON LIVING WAGE

STRIKING points in the editorial Of William Ran
dolph Hearst, Which appeared IN The Washington
Times September IL, under the heading, "TheOry
Country Can Benefit From Reduction Of Wages Is
Mistake Says Mr. Hearst"
I'VE know perfectly well that the supremacy of Amer
lean products is due and has been due and
will be due to the CHEAPNESS of American labor
1T is due to the skill of American labor the ntei-
gence and education of American labor the contentment
energy and enthusiasm of American labor and of course
in addition to this superiority OF American labor the
superiority Of American machinery
THE Superior skill education contentment energy,
enthusiasm of American labor are due primarily to the
superior American standard OF living and the oppor-
tuntie ambitions and interest which that high standard
of living creates
When the Railroad Labor Board authorized reduc-
ton they sanctioned blow not only at the welfare OF
the workers. but at the general welfare OF all business
and at the prosperity of the country
THE plain truth Of the matter is that any management
of any business which cannot succeed and still pay good
good wages for good work not only is recognized
to be-a fundamental American proposition
LABOR BOARDS COMMENT
The lengthy newspaper article of William R. Hearst
incorporated in the dissenting opinion not evidence IN
this Mr. Hearst not sworn cross examined
is it shown that he expert questions OF the
sort here involved In far the article in question
adopted the views Of the sgners Of the dissenting
opinion it is pertinent and important but discussion of
its many falacies and missatements need not be
entered upon in detail.
1T is worthy of however that this article thus
approvngly quoted contains the statement that the
iustifiable lowering of the shopmen wager fused the
strike. Such statement, adopted and endorsed in
official document by member OF this board deserves at
least brief comment
I'm the judgment of the Labor Board and believe,
of great majority of the people, the shopmens strike
egregious blunde without any real Justification
who have suffered most from its effects 1t has wrought
harm to all and good to none
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
PAN N-AMERICAN PARLEY
PLANS ARE DELAYED

Reluctance of Latin American
countries to discuss limitation OF
land ornaments caused n postpone
ment of a session of the Pan-Ameri-
can Union here yesterday to draw
up the agenda for a conference to be
held in Chile, March ..
Ambassadors and ministers in-
formed the governing board OF the
Pan.American Union that the ques-
ton had been submitted TO their gov
crnments. but to date no responses
have been received.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Be Better Worker
To Get Higher Wage,
DIR. Garfield's View
By International News Service.

NORTH ADAMS, Mass, Nov. g.
Defining living wage" DR.. Har.
~ a.. Garfield, president OF the vii.
liams College, and former national
fuel administrator, declared that the
wage OF nonskilled laborer need
not necessarily be more than enough
to support the laborer himself.
Garfield expressed the opinion that
II tn" unskllled laborer wished TO
marry, he should improve his con.
dition and become a skilled worker.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
Czech Artist Arrives.

The Czechoslovak consulate nj
New York announced today that
.Iaroslav Kocian, the famous Czech
violinist, has arrived In this coun.
Try on the steamship Olympic
Kocian will make tour of the
United States, visiting Washington.
Philadelphia. Baltimore, Cleveland
and Chicago.
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
DENLY is Campaigning.

Secretary of the Navy DENLY left
here last night for Detroit to make
several speeches in the campaign
there and in nearby cities. He will
remain in Detroit until after the cleo
tiorS. roturring here November To-
The Washington times., 1922-11-02
DUE
To ACT EARLY
IN NACEF|CH7
Canvass Indicates Some Sup
port for Rail Board-Myers
Backs Ruling.
by j. BART CAMPBELL,
international <eNs service

Congress Is certain to split on the
moot question Of what constitutes a
living wage" according to can
vass Of opinion obtained in Congress
|ional circles today.
The open advocacy OF the abolition
Of the board by Secretary of Labor
James J. Davis, Samuel GompcrS,
president of the American Fedora.
ton of Labor, and a great number
of Senators and Congressman, il .X.
pected to lead to definite action
along this line early in the new
session of Congress which gets under
way the middle of this month.
Board Has Some support.
While there is n widespread and
insistent demand for abolishing the
board, particularly sine, its pro.
nouncement on the living wage. "
the board, nevertheless. has drawn
some support of its position in the
rank and file Of Congress.
Senator McCumber RepD Of North
Dakota. and SENATOR Myers tDem) }
or Montana were among those today
who said II Congress established "a
living wage II must also take into
consideration producers and con.
sumers as well as railroad workers.
Labor Is now receiving the highest
wages ever paid In this country" sail
senator Myers. There has been
only a slight reduction from the
wages of wartime-in some no reduC
ton at all.
However. in fixing wages. 80 far
as the Government may have IA,
right and power to fix them, laborers
are not the only ones to he regarded
The condition OF business and the
welfare OF all our people must also
be taken into consideration.
THE railroads are i'm precarIous
condition. Hardly any Of them are
making a moderate or reasonable re-.
turn on their investment Some of
them are scarcely more than having
Expenses, and others are not even
doing that. And yet TRANSFORMATION
is absolutely vital to the welfare o.
the country and must not be allow Il
I 0 collapse.
Paints Picture OF Woe.
I'VE are in n transition period
undergoing "A process of rcadius
ment. All branches OF business. in
dustry and commerce have suffered
Labor should bear It's full share OF
the burden. Railroads cannot be ex.
pected 20 pay more than they earn.
To grant now all classes of railroad
labor what labor experts and theorists
call a living wage would bankrupt
the railroads, raise rates TO ruinous
height. paralyze industry, crush the
farmers. hit hard the Cona,ipnpra mud
demoralizo business generally.
1T would be most disastrous
and labor would suffer quite d.
much as any other class.
Those classes OF railroad labor
that are demanding large Increases
Of wages should he patient and
let unsettled conditions improve,
let the railroads get on their feet,
and let the business OF the coun.
try get upon n stable basis. Such
things must be worked out grad
ually and with mutual co-opera
ton and forbearance."
Perth Amboy evening news., 1922-04-08
AGAINST FEDERAL
BUREAU TO Be HEARD

Word has been received at Red
Gross headquarters that a represen-
|tative of the government veterans
bureau will be in the city all day today
to record all claims against the gov
Iernment by e~x-service men and
women. BY reason of this a c II
has been decided to keep the Red
Cross rooms I'm the Raritan building
open for the entire day instead of
closing at loon according to the
regular Saturday custom.
Claims that are eligible for con
|s%ideration by the veterans bureau In
|clude those for adjusted compensa-
ton for wounded and disabled men,
for back pay still owing from army
service, for allotments that failed to
reach the b~enefciaries during the
war and for adjustment of war risk
insurance or its peace time substi-
tutes. These constitute the chief
sources of claims hut the bureau
representative stands ready to hear
ali claims against the government
and will be At the Red Cross all day
long.
An effort is being made by the
government agent to clean up all
cases as rapid as possible and all
service men are urged to present
their claims as soon as possible.