davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1922-12-27
80 millions Eor Federal Roads

Washington.-An appropriation of
S32,300,O00 for construction of forest
roads and trails and rural post roads,
as authorized under the federal high
way act, is recommended in the agri-
cultural bill for the next fiscal year,
as reported to the house. The bills
total is SOS, 7S1 ,553, or about $21 100000
more than last year, and $250.000 less
than the budget estimate. The in
crease is due to the more liberal road
fund provision, which last year was
$4,000 900.
, 1922-12-27
BRolLlHG STEAKS OR CHOPS
"Pan BroiIIna" 10 Cheaper Waa sug-
gests the Department Of
Agriculture.

In brolling steaks or chops do you
use the gas broiler or do you ''pan
broll" them7 The United States De
partment of Agriculture says the lat
ter is the cheaper way. Heat the fry
Ing pan sizzling hot, brush 1t with
Just enough fat to keep the meat from
sticking. urn the meat quickly from
side to side to retain all the juices.
Meat cooked In this way is often more
juicy than when broiled In the oven.
, 1922-12-27
rralnmen Found Guilty

Los Angeles.-Eight railroad men,
including enginemen. trainmen and
others, were convicted of conspiracy to
obstruct interstate for their
activities in connection with a strike
last August against the Santa Fe by
verdict of a jury in the United States
district court here. In this strike some
20 trains were abandoned in the Cali
fornia-Arizona desert, leaving the pas-
sengers stranded.
, 1922-12-27
Oil Operators to Meet

Great Falls.-A meeting of all the
oil operators of the state has been
called for Billings, in the Northern
hotel, the afternoon of January 6, the
call being n out by President J. G.
Peters of the Homestake Oil company.
The meeting will be to discuss matters
pertaining to the infant oil industry of
Montana and all oil men of the state
are urged to be present.
, 1922-12-27
rhaw Jurist is Dead at II

New York.-James Fitzgerald, for
mer Justice of the state supreme court,
who presided at the first trial of Harry
Kendall Thaw for the murder of STAN
ford White in 1907, died at his home
here at the age of II. His retirement
10 years ago was forced by a nervous
breakdown attributed to the strain he
underwent at the Thaw trial.
, 1922-12-27
ArbuckIe to Get Another chance

Los Angeles.-Wm II. Hays, chair
man of the Motion Picture Industries,
has said that Roscoe @. tFatty) Ar
buckle might have his chance to come
back in the motion pictures. After
the first of the vac he will be given
this new opportunity.
, 1922-12-27
MexloaIi Gusts DRUG AddIcts

Calexico. Cal.-Mexicali, Lower Cali
fornia, just across the international
line from here. has begun deporting
American drug addicts as undesirable
citizens, in accord with announced In
tention of Mexican authorities to rid
their soil of foreigners in the grip of
the narcotic habit.
, 1922-12-27
Mexican Shaver to bic Rx Gas

Reno, Nev.-Thomas Russell, Next
can, who was found gdilty at Elko.
New, of the murder OF Mamie Johnny.
an Indian girl, at Elko Rodeo Inst fall.
sentenced to die by iethal gas In
he Nevadn state prison.
, 1922-12-27
Irish Statesmen Pass First Act

Dublin.-The first act passed by the
Irish parliament for more than a cen
fury went formally through the free
state senate at a brief sitting. 1t was
a highly technical measure entitled
"adaptIon of enactments bill"
, 1922-12-27
rwenty.two U. s. Employees Arreate,

New York.-Twenty-two civilian en-
ployes at the Brooklyn navy base have
been arrested OF indictments returned
several months ago by n federal grand
jury, charging that government prom
erty to the value of more than $1,000
700 had been stolen since the war. The
arrests were made by agents of the
department of justice.
, 1922-12-27
New JAP Envoy D. (.

Toklo.-The Japanese foreign office
has received word from Washington
through the American embassy here
that Massanao Harihara, recently APP
pointed ambassador to the u. S., is
agreeable to the American government
, 1922-12-27
$4,000 Blast Frees 10000 Tons or Rock

Yakima, Wash.-A 12-ton charge of
INT was set off at the government
construction camp at Rimrock, and a
huge ledge of rock, estimated to weigh
10000 tons, was heaved outward and
upward and then slid into the Tieton
river.
, 1922-12-27
Early Master Mason Dis

Rawlins. Wyo.-William DAILY, grand
treasurer of the grand lodge Of Ma
sons of Wyoming and a t~hirty-second
degree Scottish Rite Mason is dead
here. He was a master Mason La 1876.
, 1922-12-27
Exports Hlah in November

Observation-Disclosures exports in
November reached the highest point in
the year, according to official overseas
trade statistics recently made public by
the department of commerce, showing
export business totaling 1893. 600, 900.
, 1922-12-27
Phillips Reward Totals $1,000

Los Angeles.-Rewards offered for
the re-capture of Mrs. Clara Phillips,
hammer %murderess, who escaped from
the Los Angeles county jail December
3, total $1,000. OF this sum $3.50 is
offered by Sheriff William I. Traeger;
$3.50 by the Los Angeles county board
of supervisors and $1,000 by the Los
Angeles Examiner.
, 1922-12-27
Train Robber suspect In Mint Holdu

Kansas Clty.-The theory that the
robbery which was staged In front of
the Denver mint recently was en-
glneered by Roy d. Sheriff., train rob
Der and escaped convict, has been
strengthened here. J.. NJ. Donaldson.
Kansas City postal Inspector, asserted
that Sheriff. was in Wichita, Kan,
five days age and left for the west at
that time.
, 1922-12-27
plneon carriea nruna

Vancouver, b. C.-While the police
searched a house in Chinatown re-
Gently for hidden drugs. a carrier
pigeon flew in bearing a tube of nar-
cotics. Two men were arrested.
, 1922-12-27
Justice pitney RESIGNS Post

Washington.-Associate Justice Pit
ney of the supreme court recently sent
his resignation to President Harding
to take effect January 1.
, 1922-12-27
~sraI unusual dishes May se Made FROM SQUASH * Pumpkin.

spread the top with a tart jelly, pile
meringue lightly on top and return
TO oven long enough to brown the me-
ringue. Serve cold with cream. II
preferred. the jelly can be omitted
and the pudding is good even If you
do not serve cream with Il.
Merinpue.
Two egg whites beaten very stiff,
four tables,ioonfuls sugar. a pinch of
salt and one-hnlf t~easpoonful vanilla.
Pumpkin and Squash Breads.
Several quick breads ,day he made,
using pumpkin or sr..ish.
Pumpkin corn-Dodeer.
~ cups cornmeal 2 tablespoons sugar
~ cups cooked cup water
pumpkin 2 teaspoons baking
l teaspoon salt powder
3 tablespoons short
enlng
The pumpkin should be cooked very
tender and mashed free from Jumps.
Put sugar, salt, baking powder and
cornmeal together into a sieve. and
slft them into the pumpkin; mix thor
oughly. Add the water last, a third
of n cupful at a time; If the pumpkin
Is quite moist 1t may not be neces-
sary to use the whole cupful of water.
Pour Into hot well-greased skillet,
cook slowly over the fire. turning
when well Drowned beneath: It will
take about 80 minutes to cook thor
oughly. Serve hot with butter.
Pumpkin Corn Bread.
! cup mashed a teaspoons baking
pumpkin powder
l cup milk l teaspoon salt
l cup cornmeal 2 tablespoons melt
u cup hour ed fat
/ egg
Mix in order given. Pour In creased
baking a and bake 40 minutes In a
hot oven. Cut In squares. and serve
hot.
, 1922-12-27
SHORT
w ING
NEWS ITEMS

mander of Custer % No Granu
Army of the Republic NJ Laramie
Pope is a retired letter carrier.
llell's Hail Acre has ipeen located
officially. 1t rs in Wyoming and wouid
be given 10 Nairona county for park
purposes under a bill Introduced by
Representative Mondeli.
thuries ~. W",ttenbraker or Topeka,
Gan, as Deer elected captain OF mex
ypurs ootbal' team AT the University
OF Wyoming. He is "A years old,
weighs abou' 200 pounds. int is SIX
Ieei in height.
The .IeeT Boys conference of Big
Horn .a-in arJ Southern Montana
was heiu al Cody recently. Mere tina
l:U Delegates attended. TeL Jain of
Greybuii. Wyo.. was elected president
nf The conference.
Fire which started from Il stove in
the baggage room completely de
strUyed The Chicago & Northwestern
depot ut Lander. The blaze spread
through the building and little prog.
ress was made in lighting il.
Joe Jukodich Killed one man and
Nouiueu ubotiei III plSeH hiNei,
Sweeiwaier county. recently, and tl,en
He'd Jukodich is described as weigh
Ing from l1O 10 lS0 pounds. is q Tee.
! inch tail. and is well armed.
An entire new train crew. round
house foreman and station ageni camc
up OH the train and took charge Of af-
fsirs of the Encampnient line, The old
rev being laid off until further or.
ders, pending Investigation of some
trouble which arose over the local
Train crew and u car of U. +. coal.
DR.. b. f. Davis has announced his
resignation us Wyoming state vet
erinarian. effective Jan. |. to become
fulltime secretary-manager of the
Cheyenne Frontier days ut $1,000 per
year. Selection for the new place was
announced recently. This will be the
first time Frontier days has an all
year manager. Davis was chairman
subject 10 widespread publicity last
year when lie declared Il quarantine
against Colorado dairy cattle.
Here | am with my nine little
t%rotiers! :" shouted Joe Jerkovich
Ts-
80 pa., S,r,nas sna d rra
-, .Se ~aaa
~ .~- Ma, u",senas -
-. 81, ..,.rs.,na ,n.a,Sn, nts.n"n.
49, -,
wound; the remainder of the persons
80 - -. -. ~.
Iui9. -
su"' ~
Joe i~aihDufeiio' u MINER OF hieen
purh' "yor was iouhu sui,y D. u
W. "
49,, :.
- - :,
80 80 - 49,. ~,
9ei'' ~ '"a' "e
"au - -.
' 49,, No. sha, ,sa 49, ,mi -,
anu ~
"e 80 s,',sA. 80 =
nieius "a AZ IVY
'en'
Except ior the amount necessary 10
enable MN TO gel around TIE stu
and meei the voters, w. d. hoss' sue
cessfui candidate Tor governor or
wyoming, spent absolutely nothing IN
the i922 calnI aign' lie declares IN
statement liz with the secretary OF
state. NO receipts, ne says. Tine
onis mo- ! puiu u "us ~ euNsr
.raseins eApenses- 'onn nay
~ oppone' - - ~
'es,, se,s io'.n W" ~ uona,eu %i'ooo
10 .he nep'un sta'e snta cum
ni''ee' "n1 'epo.' 'pen-
ve.' n IN 80 u.so
,s's u %'''oo i'on "is
hus.
Belief that casper police had sue
ceeded III a~pprehending CARA PHILIPS,
convicted slayer oil Mrs Alberta
, 1922-12-27

of Agricuiture)
Either pumpkin or squash may We
used in the following recipes, which
suggest a number of out-of-t he-ordi-
nary dishes made from the sliced or
canned vegetables In addition to pie.
The recipes have been tested by the
United States Department of Agricul-
cure.
To prepare the pumpkin or squash
cut 1t opep. remove the seeds and
stringy portion. and pare. Very young,
tender squash, of the round white or
yellow crooknecked varieties may be
cut up and cooked without pairing.
When baking Hubbard spanish or
pumpkin II may De cut up Into three
Inch squares clean OF seeds and baked
without pairing. rind side down. One
of the most satisfactory methods of
cooking pumpkin or squash is by
steaming It till tender In a colander
or steamer over boiling water. Cooked
In this way 1t Is less watery than
when boiled.
Pumpkin or Squash as a Vegetable.
In addition 10 plain mashed steamed
pumpkin. seascned with butter, salt
and pepper. or baked squares of
pumpkin, this excellent vegetable may
be served creamed. glazed or en- casse-
role.
Dreamed Pumpkin.
Cut the pumpkin meat into strips
about half an inch thick. Steam or
boil until partially tender. Place
strips In baking dish and coat each
piece with. a strip made by boiling
together:
Il II s,.ar
x cup water
Corn sirun mav no used :, n,oca
of sugor place IN ,ba o,an ana 81
until brown
n,,.s p.~..,. =, -
~. S''o
ne ia" puinphih INTO smaii
paee :" s,"ss casserole uisn'
So oaai"s uisn WIN u cover.
opl'nA,e with sait ana a little pepper.
n bolf cunfu, Of hou,ng wa,ar ana a
tablespoonful OF butter. Cover closely
tender and the water absorbed. Serve
hot In the dish in which IL was baked
vhon sau unnoaies are very good
~ onv tina eo'' "ea'
"-' "h
pumpkln TimbaIea
, min. n,.,..
pumpkin TEASPOON e,nnan
; cup MIX mon
MIX together ana put in buttered
custaru cups. stand | a pan Of boil
ing water INT bake In a moderate
oven Tor 90 minutes. When the mix
ture is urn turn carefully from the
ups ana SEND TO The table. This
same mixture may be- baked In a
sha'iow dish win cheese grated over
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

preparation and established a lirrn con-
cert among the three Entente powers
IN dealing with the questions arising
out Of the Balkan war. Niiicraud re-
organized the French army and paved
ne Way ior q return to three wears
service with the colors He was forced
out Of the Cabinet late in 1912 by a.
oiscreditable maneuye. in the Cham
Der. But his work remained. In his
admirable little book on "Freuch For
clgn Policy. 1s9S-l914." Professor
Graham H. Stuart says Of M:llerand's
administration: His one years serv-
zee, however, had brought about The
reveal dc larmee francisc; its pcoe-
lcss mad been wonderful because it's
chlet had set il Il wonderful cxainple.
Ills greatest service was in com pletely
wlplng out the MISUNDERSTANDING which
Lad existed between France ard hcr
army since the scandal of the Drevfus
lr'al HIS watchwora WAS tnat an armv
vas an implement OF war. and as such
should always be on a war footing. and
IN spite OF constant opposition he had
practically remade the French army
IN 1913. in spite OF the efforts Of
'alIiauN, Juares. Gustave nervc. DIS
tournclles de Constant and other radi-
GALS ana pac'fS's. a tnre c-yea9 service
IL" vas ras. ea, under Premier Bar
1Aou'a leadership.
Po!ncare was elected President i'm
January. 1913. and served through tho
Fhole war and peace settlement Dcr;od
Inc French President has littlc actual
power, but his political influence is
cons siderable, if he chooses to exert If
Fhst Poincare did exert very great
'nhuencc excep. during Clcmenceau'.
Premiership, has been cmphatical,y
testified to by Clemenceau himself
1he Tiger was invited to enter the
N''ianl Cabinet when It was reorgan
iNed on August "a and 25, 1914. Ne
made this caustic and character;s,;,
response:
oq are great orator. V,yian;
"na- Know your merits. since it was
i"aer js.sr me ne that you served as min
ia'ei 1or the first time. But
IN the terrible crisis in whicb
We W.. md ourselves don't want
10 be your minister. You are now. ""..
oyer, tEe only only the nominal President e' Of
NJ M poi',n pounc'I. Al the cabinets which
screen screens behind which he has cxeT. on'.
e.seo persona! power. Without as
sumlns responsibility with you tho
S"ree1f screen sun u, sxists. 7 cannot resign
VIZ WY Ssta1 s.a1 10 beng a panel in it. Do
whatever you want with me. ! shall
accept any post in which can serve
40 you want to appoint mr. prefoct
.. ,ne North? ! shall start within
an hour But minister-no." ''''
o'emenceau having refused to 20 into
'he reconstructed national" Cabinet ~
V'v'anl' and holding that the cabinet.
winch followed up to his own IN 49,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

the situation, the German factor. The
German believes that he can escape ell
payment because he pcrccives that self
interest must lead Great Britain and
ltaly-and the United States only to q
less degree to work for German eco
nomic rehabilitation. Hc is rcsortine
to every known device TO reduce and
eYade his payments. He is seeking in
every possible way, By propaganda and
otherwise, to lnnamc English, Italian
and American opinion against France.
He is openly defiant where he darcs
and secretly plotting whore defiance is
inadyisablc. He shows one face TO the
Frenchman and another 70 the English
man.
Now, there, somewhat roughly
skctched. YOU have the situation.
England urges upon France a policy
with respect to Germany which
advantages England and helps the
German but makes no real pro
vision for France. France advo-
Gates policy toward Germany which
spells ruin FOR England, hardship for
Italy and discomfort for the United
States. France asks OF her recent as
eociates in the war either that tbev
leave her free 70 act against Germany
oH to undertake to guarantee German
performance under the terms Of the
Treaty OF Versailles. So far it has
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

proved perfectly impossible to find a
bass Of agreement or OF compromise,
and the explanation is fairly simple.
!, is found in the fact that Great Brit
ain. and practically every other nation
which signed the Treaty Of Versailles
from different point Of view from
what it did three years ago.
Treaty Of Versailles
Continues 70 Be Law
The Treaty Of Versailles continues TO
DC law Under the Treaty of Versailles IS
and IN return for specific concessions
on Frances part. the allies Of France
agreed that France should receive cer-
tain things. The sum total of rcpara-
t,ons was agreed upon tentatively at
Paris. 1t wzs dctinitivcly fixed in May
1921 after long delays and much dis
eussion. and the French claims were
therefore sanctioned aud the French
right TO payment in the fixed amount
established as the law of Europe.
Now, Germany has become BANKRUPT
II probably IS true that the sums fixed
at the May conference were excessive
but they were fixed. and to-day France
occupies the position Of a creditor with
Just clam and the power TO enforce
that claim. But the truth is that If
she undertakes 10 enforce that claim,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

and IN newspaper and magazine articles
he has conterded that Germany can
pay, and must pay; that her pleas Tor
leniency are hypocrit;cal ard that her
alleged insolvency is fraudulent. He
has emphasized the view held BY many
frenchlnen that the long procession o.
Allied conference.-the Boulogne. Hythe.
Spa, San Reno. Paris, London and
CaNnes-hss had the effect o: con-
stantly weakening the sanction behind
the treaty and Of undermining France 5
claims Of indemnification and military
security.
Poincare and Millerand were instru-
mental in breaking up the Cannes con-
ference The former. acting or behalf
Of the Senate Commission for Foreign
Affairs. sent BRAND this disturbing
warning when the first draft Of the
Cannes agreement reached Paris:
"First-Thc economic and financial
reconstfuction OF France is essentia!
TO the reconstruction of Europe.
Second - The reparations due
e'to"'u "oI oe cESIScOs there
must be no reduction or modification
OF the previous schedule Of Nav S.
and Belgian. priority should not be
touched
lhlrd-trance cannot accept the
proposition to attend the Forthcoming
Genoa conference unless definite and
eHectlVe assurances are given That
hcr rights will be respected.
tourth-The Franco British COM
pact SHOULD, above all, confirm the
guarantees and methods Of execution
and the securities france now holds
UNDER existing peace treaties, or will
Mold under future accords'
Millcrand snd part OF the Briane
Cabinet supported this view. Brians
quit As Premier, and the Cannes scheme
ior the economic rehabilitation of Ger.
many Russia and central Europe gener,
ally in advance OF French and Belxixr
rehabilitation. went over for recon
slderation and revision.
Here is the Poincsr6 program in a
nutshell: 1t aims at q more vigorous
assertion of French national interests
and the salvaging Of what is left o.
French reparation claims against Ger
many. 1t contemplates continued Joint
action with Great Britain, but . little
less Of the sort which, as many French
leaders feel, has put France in the role
OF brilliant second" BRAND FOL
lowed in foreign affairs his historic
policy Of "appeasement." Poincare will
lay less stress on the fact Of accord
with Great Britain than on the condi.
tions Of the accord. lie probably
doesn't contemplate the political isola-
tion of Franco. But he doesn't want to
pay as much for escaping isolation as
BRAND was willing to pay. And he
would undoubtedly risk isolation rather
than have Germany's need OF economic
reconstruction put ahead Of Frances
indisputably prior need.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

not only Germany but all Of her recent
allies in the World War Will suffer 1t
also is true that rcsorting to force to
collect the claim will not and can not
lead to any large immediate payment.
France can occupy German territory;
she can seize the cities and mines, but
she cannot thereby increase the rate
or the amount of German payment
She can accomplish in reality only one
thing. She can produce chaos in Ger
many which may long rctard German
recovery and thus long postpone the
day when France has to fear the consc-
quences OF German strength
From the point of view Of many
Americans. France SENS to stand with
Z pistol at the head Of the world Such
was the common Interpretation of her
action in the matter of the submarine
in the Washington conference. What
Is not so clearly perceived in America
is the fact that the world appears TO
the Ercnchman to demand that his
country, which made the largest sacr;-
fee proportionate to her population
and her wealth in the common fight
against the German. shall make the
largest sacrifices now toward the re-
one Of blackmail and the French policy
as one Of hold-up. And such interpre-
iations have obviously done much to
weaken the French position, partcu-
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

lie is not socialist or {. graduate
from 'he socialist or extreme radical
ranks, as Millerand, BRAND and Glenn
enceau are. lie is u moderate and a
republican,. belonging TO the Center
and having a very slight political afili-
alton with the Lett
N. Poincare's father was an engineer
and was appointed by the government,
Inspector General of Bridges and High
ways. Raymond has u brother. Lucien.
a physlcist. who thcn became u:qiver-
slty inspector and Il figure Of note in
the educational world. A cousin. Henri
folncare. was a mathematician Of ex-
traordinary ability and 1 member Of
the French Academy. The new Plesi-
dent Of the Council OF Ministers
showed family tendencies in first
mastering the details OF the French
budget. He was a parliamentary. imam
cial and taxation expert before he
turned his attention TO national de
fense and foreign relations. In the
earlier phases of his career he was
. also interested in education and coy
crnment contacts with the arts and
letters.
In 1893 he accepted the post OF
Minister Of Public instruction in the
Dupuy Cabinet, and the MeN. yea, tha.
Of Minister Of Finance in the same
Cabinet. In 1895 he was again Minister
OF Public instruction in the Ribot
Cabinet From 1885 to 1893 he WAS
Vice President of the Chamber Of
Deputies. In 1905 he became Minister
OF Finance IN the sarrieM Cabinet and
the same year he refused the portfolio
OF Foreign Affairs in the Ciemenccau
oaolnet' From this Time on ne swung
away more from the Radical sbloc"
winch ruled the Chamber Of Deput;es
ne had been elected Senator in 1908
and IN that body he acted as manaee,.
OF legislation dealing with finance and
.o'e'gh relations. His report on the
Agad'r incident and on Caillau,'s ro,a.
e!ons with Berlin did ss much as any
thing else to upset the shiftv and
n'*'ooorous Caillaux ministry.
In his own first Cabinet-that Of
ls12-lS-M. Poincare was M;n;s+e,. of
Foreign Affairs. Theophile Delcasss
tne founder OF the Entente with Great
or'ta'n and the victim Of the Erope7or
Williams wrath in 1905. modest]v ac-
cepted the Ministry OF Marine. Mile
rand took the War Ministry, BRAND
the Ministry of Justice and Bourveo;s
the Ministry of Labor.
Work of Poincare Cabinc,
Was Realized After War
What France owed to ,h,s csh;.
was never clearly understood until
after the war. poincare strengthened
the understanding with Great Britain
induced Russia TO make fuller militar,.