davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-09-20

President T.hcrt'S estate is said TO
cover several hundreds of acres and
his villa resembles the palatiai build
ing in the neighhorinG shooting pre-
serve which once belonged to the
kaiser. Since the German mark be-
gan falling Ebert has been paid in
the equivalent Of dollars. but his sal
HaruinS.
Evening star., 1922-09-20

and unable TO pay
her president and
C a b ct officers
large salaries. yet
Herr Ebert. the
first president Of
the German re-
public. is building
Il magnificent
m 4 n $ i u n near
E.bertswalde. fifty
miles from Berlin
and the place
which only re-
Gently was the
seen. Of food riots
resulting in ScY-
cral work m gmcu
being killed.
Evening star., 1922-09-20
RELIEVED AS ATTACEE.

capt. Herbert G. Sparrow has been
relieved from duty as naval attachc
at the United States embassy. Rio de
.Iaueiro. Brazil. and ordered to this
city for duty in The office of naval
intelligence. Navy Department.
Evening star., 1922-09-20
Ebert's Mansion
Bellies German
Financial Crisis
BY GEORGE WITrE.

Cv Wireless to The STIR and Chicago Daily
News. Copyright, l92:.
BERLIN, September. 20.--Germany
may he ON the verge of bankruptcy
Evening star., 1922-09-20
Coats for
Larger Women
of Rich Fabrics and
Luxurious Furs

Coats were never more beautiful, nor more luxurl
than these of this new winter mode-and Fas1
has used her finest fabrics and most lovely fur
designing them for the larger women.
Charming models from the collection show
navy blue gerona perfect background for a deep
collar and cuff-bands of mole, with pockets EN-
broidered in taupe chenille and edged with deep
fringe, $165.
While a beautiful taupe gerona model has new
wide sleeves and is richly collared and cutted with
taupe wolf. $2l0
Others with and without fur trimmings
SIS to $215
Special Third floor
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
MONEY FOR STATE COLLEGE

THE Pennsylvania State Colleg" alumni
L are concentrating their attention this
week on Philadelphia in their efforts to raise
81 OOO, 900 for an emergency building fund
for the great institution in Center County.
Dr. Thomas. its president. has been in town.
setting forth the needs Of the college and the
character Of the work that it is doing.
Every dollar that Is asked for should be
subscribed. md there also should be created
n public sentiment which will force the
Legislature to appropriate as much money
this winter as can proftably be used during
the next two years in equipping the college
to take care of the growing number of
students
Il has to deny admission every year to
1000 young men and women, for 1t has no
room 70 accommodate them. The accommo-
dations for those admitted are woefully
inadequate. The alumni Of the college will
do what they can, but philanthropic men
of wealth as we'll as the State Treasury will
have to go to its relief before It can be
equipped TO meet the demand upon 1t.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
AT LAUSANNE

IN SPITE Of the fact that the Kemalist
i Turks have not yet accepted Lausanne
as the seat of the peace conference. clev-
enth hour opposition on this point is evil
IDENTIFY not expected in allied circles. where
preparations are being made for an inter-
national conference Of the first magnitude
As has been Anticipated the American
answer to the invitation of the Western
Powers is n refusal, although it is consid.
cred likely that an unofficial observer will
be In attendance. The communication con-
yeyed through our Ambassadors 10 the Gov.
ernments at London. Paris and Rome point.
edly refers to the fact that the United
States was never at war with Turkey and
hence cannot logically participate In the
negotiation to replace the discarded Treaty
q Sevres.
Nevertheless. no secret is made of Amer
team Interests in the Near Fast, especially
those Of q humanitarian nature. The note
emphasizes the need for the protection Of
racial and religious minorities In the Levant,
for "reasonable opportunity for archeoogi
cal research and study, for guarantees for
philanthropic. educational and political in
sfitutions and for freedom of commercial
uurvoses." Mr.. Hughes contention that as.
nrences Of the freedom Of the Dardanelle'
GHoah be given il reiterated.
Z h n 10 hinted that Admiral Mark l.. Will
-. our High Commissioner at Coastan
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
PENNSYLVANIA the Third State

Pennsylvania the Third State
But all the work done has accomplished
much and Pennsylvania Is rapidly taking
place among the great milk states OF the
Union. We are now third on the list. only
New York and Wisconsin ranking ahead.
The pure-bred herds and the young men
trnincd in the resources of dairying are the
things which are doing it.
''1'here is no reason why the State should
not be the banner milk State. We have
wonderful farm lands and with the introduc-
ton Of the two elements which I have men,
toned we shall rapidly forge to the front.
The production and the marketing of milk
is now rightly deemed to be science and not
business to be conducted In hit miss
fashion, and with the use Of scientific
have pasturage, water, hills and valleys, and
the dairy COW Is the natural method of
marketing farm crops in Pennsylvania.
Milk In Philadelphia
"Philadelphia's daily milk consumption is
about 100000 quarts. Milk is the most
nutritive and necessary food on the list In
fact, the milk business might almost rank
as a public utility because the public has
an interest in it which IT can have in no
other food.
There are three grades Of milk in this
city inspected, raw and pasteurlzed
About 9S per cent of all the milk used is
pnsteurized. and this insures absolute safety
for human consumption. The supply from
the present herd Is more than adequate and
the possibilities Of increasing this are 30
great that there need never be any fear Of
shortage.
'"The area which supplies the city with
milk is from Blair County on the west, to
| Bradford County on the north; Hunterdon
County New Jersey on the east and on the
| south all the Eastern Shore Of Maryland to
Talbot County. This is n tremendous range
of territory and includes some of the finest
| dairyng country in the United States The
herd can easily be quadrupled If necessary,
SO that 1t makes no difference to what ex :
tent the market develops, the range Will
easily be able to take care Of it,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA. WI

home. Philadelphia bank clearings for Octo.
Der. for the first time since January, 1O?O,
pnsscd sthc $4,000, 900. 900 mark. To be
cxnct. the turnover VI checks through the
Philadelphia Clearing House d,fring the
month Of October totalcd more than ~, 16I.'
OOO, 900. This was the largest Of any single
month during 1921 or 1922. Compared with
the corresponding month Of last year, there
was a gain Of SAL .OOO. 900. or POSI- per
cent. For the ten months Of the calendar
year the total clearings were $1S S,351 ,5jO.-
600. or 81. .5O7 .32O. .:l27 greater than the same
period Of 1921, n gain Of S.28 per cent.
All of which shows Philadelphia is main =
tanning its grip as a business and manu-.
featuring center.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
Answers to Yesterdays Ou;,

!. The william p. Frye a sailing v..,I
was the first American shin sunk in
the World War "''" III
., Cesar f'ranck was famous Fre,cb-
fisnn'sh @ p music, musical composer, Il native Of
birth Is to be observed In France ana
Belgium next irOnth Frnnck t. "t' w
garded as probably the greatest y,
G,ganist,composers since the time ~ ~
Banh, re is especially noted for tho
,,houghtfiul and deep spiritual values cI of
3, One third of the total number OF Initial
states Senators are elected every twn
years to serve for six years WV
4 Berlo Mussolini Is the head OF the
Prime Minister Of that countrv "o"
8. A northeast wind blows in a soiI,,,wos,
erly direction. '''''"es'-
G. John. Richard II, Richard III, uonrv w
"Iiy,, Hsnry " Henry VI and Henry VIII, iIH,
hhinhi,sm hiH,an;n, hihgs, lend their names TO
7. The "Marseillase" was writer h. d..
get de iAsle in Strasbourg, AIsaaca' 'ou, W,
the night of April 24. l79o 7, von o,,
originally entitled Chant dc I,uerrs mrs
q, h,mH rArinee n. ,h hu Rhi Rhn" tWar Song Of the
the "Marseillaise," when rcvoIn, ,onile,n. ,omiien
from Marseilles sang It and marnhnE p',,s,s
months later. "''' rev
g. If II Pa Is the capital OF Bolivia
0, The Fascist derive their name fro,, ~,
Italian "fascio." a bundle, which o,n no,t, aile
from the Latin "fasccs" In" nan, comes
me bundle or rods, symbol of amih VI
ny carried by tho lictors before ,h .
consuls and other magistrates dur,mt,,
lie. The present slgniacance af OF bubpaIbb brepIb-
SO far as the modern Fascisti ~ ,ahaie,
cerned. IN union. I" con-
10, A "jeu d'esprIt" Is play Of wit or fancy
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

tinople, may be named American observer.
Under the program suggested. there is small
chance Of his having much supcrAuous tine
on his hands ut Lausanne.
Active authoritative plenipotentiarics to
the conference will be named by Great
Britain. Italy. France. Turkey. Greece.
Jugo- -Slavia and Rumunia. Japan has also
been invited to attend and Russia and Bull
garia are reported to have been asked to
share In the discussions Of the jurisdiction
Of the Dardnnellcs when that subject is
brought forward.
World-Wnr alignmcnts and social and
economic principles aside. there can be no
doubt Of the legitimate interest Of cnch Of
these nations in the disposition Of the
Straits. The more generous in its treat
ment Of tangled situation the negotiations
can be made the brighter will be hopes Of n
real and durable settlement.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
MAKING THE GRADE

TANK clearings - the accepted reliable
Is barometer Of business conditions-show
conclusvcly that the revival Of the coun.
try,s industrial and commercial prosperity
ia no longer a matter Of theory, but an
actuality. Reports hltering from various
sections OF the country for some weeks have
been telling Of a consistent and compre.
hensive quickening OF trade.
Business, in other words, has been max.
;ns rapid progress in the recovery from the
dsnressing effects Of the strikes Of the coal
miners and the railroad shopmen. Rising
trends Of commodity prices furnish addi.
,,onnl proof that business has turned the
corner. Before the end Of the year pros
nsrity will be in full swing.
The real proofs of the existence Of this
,ronounced betterment, of increased manu- /.
Featuring operations, Of broadening trade
and steady and healthy growth Of produc.
ton ton are clearly found in the increasing
vo,nme Of bank clearings.
Several days ago the bank clsartnss OF
New York City rsschsd the largest total In
the history Of that city. Coming nearer
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
FINEGAN TALKS BACK

nR. FlNEGAN'S vigorous defense Of his
- administration Of the State Department
Of Public instruction ar the City club yes
eerday against the attacks If Mr.. MrSpar-
ran did credit to his courage and 10 his
conviction that he has been pursuing the
proper course.
He did not mention the Democratic can.
didnte for the govcrno"ship. but that gem
tleman was clearly in his mind. H. did not
mention him for the reason that it is not
hitting that the Superintendent OF Pub!'
Instruction should cngag" in 81 POLITICAL
campaign. II is fitting. however. that II
man under attack should state his cas-" in
the open.
Mr.. McSparran has attacked the Fine
gan administration for rCniraliZing author
ity, for increasing thr cost of the schools
BY bringing abou, higher salaries and more"
rigid tests Of the fitness of the tca"hcr' and
for lengthoring the school year against the
child Labor interests OF the farmers.
DIR. Fincgan declared that officers Of thH
agricultural organizations had been misrrp-
resentng the attitude Of the farmers toward
the longer school year. The farmers did not
object. he insisted. but they welcomed IT,.
He defended the Edmonds net raising the
qualifications of teachers and declared that
the boy on the hilltop had n right to just
as good instruction as wa> offered I" the
boy in the village school in tn" valley. tn"
law which prevents unquaiih"d persons
from teaching he insisted. VIII benefit not
only the State but the whole Nation by de-
creasing illteracy and by making it easier
for every boy and girl to get tn" elements
Of good education in his or her home
school.
And he challenged cyrry critic OF his nd.
ministraton to offer any cvid"nr" that h"
had brought about n Capitalization Of au
thority in Harrisburg to the ""trimcnt OF
any school district in thc Commonwealth.
II is evident that Dr.. finHcan rnn de-
send himself. and that Ii" is not afraid I"
come into The orcn and meet hi, critics. "
has been evident eyer since h" wa, apr "lntrI
that c has definite and c"n~trurtiv" "hu-
rational policies conceived for III" h"u"r'
mcnt Of the public schools. Thns" policies
already have raised the schools of tho Com
monwcal,h from the rank "f tw"n'y- FIRST
among the States to n place very near the
ton. Unless those policies arc continued
che schools will rctrograde and the Younger
generation will suffer.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
PENALTY OF BRIGHT SKIES

PUBLICITY for all drOughts Ia secured
i during the farming season. At other
times realization OF prolonged dry spells
waits upon the dismay accompanying the
embarrassing moment when water faucets
decline to perform their usual functions.
That crisis has not yet arrived, but with.
out a break in the weather It may be
considered imminent.
These pleasant autumn days are indeed
playing havoc with the water supplies Of a
large and populous region. 1t is reported
from Pottsville that the Upper Schuylkill is
the lowest in years. rocks in certain places
being visible for the first time in half a
century. The scene through the winding
river in Fairmount Park Is unbcautifully
| suggestive of mudaats.
Chief Davis, of the Water Bureau, has
repeatedly issued warnings upon the uncer.
tain nature OF the existing supply facilities
NJ Philadelphia. He Is among the experts
who are heartily in favor Of planning In
comprehensiye fashion a system Of adequate
water resources for this region. The va
r,ous proposals include utilization Of sup.
niles from the Toh!ckon and Neshaminy
Creeks and the Upper Delaware.
Autumn rains. remarkably lacking thi
season, may eventually relieve the presen
situation, hut the remedy will be only TEN
norary, Every continued drought In thi
mart OF Pennsylvania contains disquietn
possibilities of n water shortage.
The supply system is urgently in need o
re.cauipment and reorganization. II
little less than foolhardy for great metro
politan community to skim no perilousl
near the edge Of q crisis every time there
o procession OF bright, clear days.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
What DO You KnOU?
QUIZ

I. What are the names OF the seven hills OF
Rome?
.. When were uniformed police first organ
ized in the United States?
3. How often IRE members Of the Iynitad
states House of Representatives
elected?
4. Which is the second largest planet OF
the solar system?
g. What Is the language of TunisiaP
g. Who are the Sephardim?
7. Distinguish between scptanGular and hen.
tagOnal S'
s. What Is a sycamore?
0. What Roman Emperor exhibited h,mse,r
In Gladiatoria combats in the Coios
scum?
10 or what world.fa nous man was Phillipa
Mon!z the wife? '''a
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
ART FOR THE MULTITUDE

TNIIAT is an interesting experiment in
i popularizing art t" b" made under the
patronage of III" Art Alliance.
The Alliance is not satisfied with the ar
tistic quality of the tur" postcards con-
tainin: views Of the city. II is proposed to
make series Of postcards containing repro.
ductionS of the bcSt Gtching~ and paintings
Of local buildings and scenes by PmladeI-
phia artists. Thr.r cards will b" "fT"red for
rae in competition with the cards which
contain "olorcd reproductions of photo
graphs.
There ought 10 bc considerable sale nf
the now cards. for there j. Il public which
has n taste for such things. l. would
rather have til" reproduction Of an etching
Of Philadelphia building by P"nneH than
the best color prorcS> reproduction Of n
photograph Of the same building. But
there are others who would prefer the re-
production of the photograph, They arc
Ike the captain of ship who hired an
artist to paint a picture Of his vessel and
complained when 1t was c"mplc'ol because
It did not show all tn" sheets and the spnrs
and the porthrl"s lie wanted neticulouS
realism. while the artist had made pic
turc with atmosphere, leaving something to
the imagination.
But if the postal cards Of tho tw" kind!
are offered for sale side by side thcrr will
Inevitably come about an Improvement in
popular taste That improvement could be
made permanent through til" ro-oprra,ior
of the schools in bringing 10 tho attention %.
the boys and girls tn" essential difference
between a work OF art and mere CONNER
rial product
II the Art Alliance. beginning with th'
p,cture postcards will extend its interest t'
the improvement Of all pictorial work "x
posed on the bllbonrdS throughout tn" cit!
IL will commend itself to n wide publ!
which now knows little Of its existence or 1t
purposes.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
r. W. BALDERSTON
On Philadelphia's Milk Supply


y DESPITE many reports to the contrary
~ II is n fact that the milk herd Of the
State of Pennsylvania has not been SreasE
reduced by selling the cows to be killen 10.
food bpcnuse there was too little prom !"
keeping them for milk. says X. W. BAL
derston. secretary of the Interstate n"'rS
Council.
."rherc has been no wholesale slaughter
Of the milk herd of the State said Mr..
Baldcrston. "although at many plants theIc
has been some slight reduction OF the nero.
This is due to two causes: First. that the
farmers have been getting so low rr'ce tho;r tGr
milk that some of them have sold their
poorest milk producers for cash, and second;
on account Of the high price for feed ana
labor. Thus, for example, the Cumberland
Valley herds we're reduced one-half IN SIZE
on account Of the low price whlch tnc
plants there now and these will add add.
fionai cows. Besides, this locality Is not
typical Of the territory which supplies
| Philadelphia.
Labor and Feed Prices High
"Rut the chief cause Of whatever reduc.
tion OF the herd has taken place is the very
| high cost of feed and labor. The widespread
drought also helped, as 1t cut on h uIS posi-, VI.
| dairymen depend at this time Of the year to
save buying feed, by drying up the grass
"This is not a local situation. for the
changes in the feed prices are based upon
national figures. and feed has been gradually
mounting: especially cottonseea an ana ~ mhsera ept
higher than last year. After the war lot
| NJ this feed was dumped back on us and we
are lust now getting rid Of this backed-up
| material and getting back on normal OASIS
again.
1.-The prices Of land, the cost Of labor and {.
ia rs II not 100 per cent higher than in pre-.
war times. In raising milk. the feed is es ,
timated nt one.half Of the cost. the rest
being labor and overhead.
No Danger of Shortage
"With improved quality in the cows and
modern methods in dairying, there IS not the
slightest danger that the milk supply of the
CITY. nor of the state for that matter VIII
ever be in any danger OF shortage.
"Therc have been certain well defined
twenty years. \ generation ago Phladrl' l.
mia got It's milk shipped direct to TIT,
dealers here from farmers on me rn'!roaG
lines. At that time Chester, Delaware and
Mongomery Co1nt,ss IN our own p" rnat re1ativev m.
large herds. Then II was found to b" n'ceS
sary to 20 farther away and to put IN col
iecting stations, that now 1t Is possible fC
co 30 miles and still get perfectly good
milk.
dustriul plants. coupled with the opportunity
~ Get milk from cheaper land farther away
10 some extent has reduced the milk herds
near the city: but they have increased th'
sizc of the herds farther away, where cheapN
| land and labor and the coming OF pasteuriZa
| tion made necessary grent consultations il
| this business in order to reduce overhead
and effect Standardization.
Growing Pure. Bred Herds
"a new and important movement in tn
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
SHORT CUTS

Toto Is a chin,panzec
In Chicdgo's 200.
Keepers plan to let him see
Jungle pictures true.
wiz he greet his monkey friends!
Tell en- Uhere to 90 to!
Reasons othertctsc denied
In Toto.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Happily there must be an end to even
the most unsavOry mess. The West Virgins
coal strike has been called of.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

The International Longshoremen'l
Union is talking strike. That's the kind oi
talk that doesn't make anything cheap.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

France Is talking of retaiatory measurei
to the American tariff. The Tariff Commits.
sion may now consider the advisabity oi
utilizing the back pedal.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Five Central American republics viii
attend the all-Amerlcan conference Ia
Washington. Sooner or later the Western
Hemisphere will have little League Of
Nations all It's own.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

New York's Tammany Hall, looking
into Pennsylvania coal conditions. suggests
the pot investigating the kettle.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

The cx-Kaiser's bride (he says) will
bo known as 'IIcr Imperial Majesty
Kaiserin Wilhelm H." There are other re.
treats that know even loftier titles.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

The Dutch Government Is studying
sound waves--the setting of Of five tons oi
explosives at Odembrook; the faint sounds
OF rcvelry ut Doom.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

At the risk of being redundant w
casually mention that this is the month Of
foys and elections.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

The yotss Of President and Mrs. Hard
ins arrived at Marietta instead OF Marion,
H. p, o, Department evidently thought
one Ohio girl as good AZ another.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Breakfast fare these days consists oi
yeggs on toast and mush on the homicide.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

The way the King of Italy ordered
Benito Mussolini to form Cabinet and thu
promptness with which he was Obeyed sug.
Gcst the masterful husband who orders hii
wife TO get Il new hat
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Lloyd George has received an offer 10
lecture In the United States. II he is de.
ieated in the election he will accept. Lee.
ture fans will wish him no hard luck, but
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Governor Allen proposes TO drive the
Ku Klux Klan out Of Kansas. Seems to b
fighting the Klanners with their own
weapons.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Why don't the Paris dressmakers intro.
duce their long skirt campaign into the Parla
salon? There are more nudes there this
year than ever before
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

Massachusetts, sees Lodge in wilder
ness OF words.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01
NOW MY IDEA rs THIS!
Daily Talks With Thinking Phiadepians Subjects They
Kn0,U Best

farmer has paid himself fair wage for his
own time. And only the best farmers have
been able to do even this.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-11-01

But the country is convinced that the
| real boob is Boob La Toilette.