davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
REFUGEES IN PANIC
FLEE TURKS IN SNOW
Whole Communities Are Mi
grating From Anatolid.

CoNsTANTINoPLE. Nov. 81 (Associated
Press) Another human tragedy that
promises to rival the Smyrna fire is
developing In northern Asia Minor,
where tide Of quarter of million
Christian Inhabitants is sweeping In full
flood to the Black Sea and to the Med
iterranean clamorfng to be saved.
The American naval base at Con-
stantinople is deluged with S o S calls
from American destroyers patrolling the
coasts of Asia Minor. which are
crowded with Christians fleeing from
the Turk.
Appeals come from every part OF An
stolia. where whole Christian COM
munities are migrating and where the
American Near East Relief is working
heroically to overcome almost insuper-
able obstacles, including the removal
of orphans for great distances to the
sea.
Radiographs received to-day indicated
that critical situation was developing
with surprising suddenness: the whole
interior is blanketed with snow. adding
immeasurably to the misery of the ex-
lies. wireless from the destroyer
Barry said
Five hundred Christians are arriving
at Samsun daily from parts unknown" !"
Another. from the Barry. relaysd frcm
Sivas. In the interior OF Anatolia. said :
Ten thousand Christians and two
thousand orphans trudging through the
snow from Sivas are looking to the
Americans to save them"
Another destroyer relayed q dramatic
appeal from James II. Crutcher. at
Samsun: Can you take n thousand
mountain children? II not, II means
their end"
One from the destroyer Lawrence
came from Americans at Trebizond de-
claring: We cannot hold up evacua-
tion of Trebizond orphans much longer.
We are overwhelmed by arrivals from
the interior. Instruct Immediately"
The destroyer Overton. stationed at
Mersina. received radiograph from
Chrystle Murphy of New Yorlt--"Not a
ship In sight for 5000 refugees where
can they go7"
Charles Thurber OF Manchester, N
H.. sent message: Must have fifty
thousand Turkish pounds TO buy bread
for ten thousand destitute orphans and
adults crowding Sivas. The situation is
becoming worse hourly. Unless addi-
tional funds and transportation are
provided Immediately thousands will
perish"
rived a moment later from the Over
ton: Two. thousand Near Fact Relief
orphans are leaving Mersina OH the
gath, by the steamers Malino and Sun1a-
ira one thousand orphans from Adana
leave by the steamship Sardinia on the
18th
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

the California Academy OF Sciences that
he had discovered the cause Of gravita-
ton. A ~ =
There is OF course a possibility that
the paper may disclose some information
not MADE clear In the press reports"
DR.. Jacoby said. but as far as can
see gravitation is Just as great q mys-
terry as ever. The newspaper digest of
Prof. Sees paper sheds no new light on
the subject for me-"
A similar opinion was advanced by A..
p. Wills. professor OF mathematical
physics at Columbia.
Reports OF Prof. Sees paper attributed
gravity to waves in the ether similar to
declared that the cause Of magnetism
lies In the action of ether waves greater
in length than those of heat and light.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
Turkish Control for
Schools and Concessions

A NGORA. Nov. 27 (Associated
Il Press) Under a decree of
the Minister of Education
all foreign schools. including Amer
lean schools. must henceforth sub
nit to Turkish inspection and su-
pervision. Any found working con-
trary to the interests of Moslem
will be Immediately suppressed
The measure also stipulates that
the Turkish language shall be a
compulsory subject in all schools.
and that the bookkeeping and corre-
spondence of all commercial houses
shall oe in Turkish; that the en-
ployees OF foreign firms. excepting
technical staffs. be Turkish, and
that half the corporate stock OF
concerns to which CONCESSIONS are
granted shall be held by the Gov
ernment.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
WINS $4,000 VERDICT
FROM STOCK BROKERS

Albert Dimmeriing OF 3o7 Lincoln
street. Flushing. was awarded $4,000
plus s1.ssS.92 interest yesterday by a
jury in the Sugrerne Court, Queens, af-
ter Justice Joseph Aspinall had directed
verdict.
Dimmerling brought suit against
Archie VI. Andrews and Andrews & Co.,
contending that more than a year ago
they had represented themselves aa
stock brokers, had promised him big
returns II he invested his money with
them, had taken his money and then
had refused either to give him his stock
certificates or return his money.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
LIBERIAN LOAN UPSET
BY INSURGENT VOTE
Senate BY ~ to 50 Sends Bill
Back to Committee.

Special Dispatch to THn New YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Washington. ID. c.. Nov. 81.
The bill for a $5.0O0,o0o loan to Lii
IBERIA to redeem bonds and make internal
improvements practically was killed to-
day when the Senate by vote Of AZ to
33 sent it back to the Finance Commit
tee. Insurgent votes contributed to the
action.
These Republican Senators Joined tho
Democrats in voting to send the bill
back to the committee: Cameron (Arix.) }.
Capper (Kan.). Fernald (Me.). Harreld
(Okla.), Jones (Wash.). Ladd IN. d..
La Toilette (Wis.). McNary (Ore.) J.,
Nicholson tCol), Norris (Heb). Poin-
dexter (Wash.). Sutherland CIV. Va.)
and Watson (Ind.).
Senator Watson (Ind.) voted to re-
commit the bill in order to be in position
to move within a day or two to recon-
slider the vote. Republican Leaders in
tend to make another effort to pass the
measure when all the absentees in favor
OF the bill will be rounded up.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
Baby Disguise Unable
to Quiet Orang-utan

TENNIE, a full grown orang-
utan. whose home address a
few months ago was Borneo.
arrived at the Bronx Park Zoo late
yesterday afternoon after a trip
from Philadelphia which she made
disguised as a baby and wrapped
in a blue blanket. Keeper Taggart
and DIR. Raymond L. Ditmars
brought her over, and she behaved
very well. excepting that she tried
to demolish baby carriage in the
baggage car and disturbed a card
game in the club car by pounding
on the door and demanding en-
trance.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
LONDONER HEARS RADIO
CONCERT FROM JERSEY

LONDON, Nov. 27 ASSOCIATED Press).-
J. II. Ridley. an engineer at Croydon.
Surrey, claims to have heard at about
1:15 o'clock this morning S;15 T. NJ.
Sunday. New York tinne) a wireless con-
cert broadcast from the United States,
according to the Daily Mod.
Ridley says he heard the call "WJz. :
which, he says. is the call number OF
the Newark. n. j., broadcasttng station.
Then he was surprised to hear the strains
of distant music, which continued for
more than an hour.
Mr.. Ridley says he also heard nine
American amateur stations calling one
another. the most distant being in
Chicago.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
wANAMAKER COMFORTABLE.
Merchants Condition Reported n
Unchanged.

PHrLApELPHIA. Nov. 27.--The condi-
ton Of John Wanamaker, who has been
suffering with a heavy cold since early
this month, was reported tonight as "es-
sentially unchanged in statement
given out by his physicians.
The statement said he spent n restful
day after good night, and now Is rest
ing comfortably"
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
CALLS U. s. FRANCES ALLY.

PARIS, Nov 81 ASSOCIATED prcss).--
On the Initiative OF Cardinal Dubois.
Archbishop Of Paris. a solemn service Of
thanks for the strengthening Of the
bonds uniting France and "our great
allies Of North America" will be cele-
brated Thanksgiving Day In Trinity
Church.
Canon Flynn will preach the sermon
In English and French
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
CHILD CHECKED POWERS
DRIVE FOR BARGAINS
Special Dispatch 20 THE NEW YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Waahiusfan Ii l. ka.. %


New York Herald Bureau.
Washington. ID. G.. Nov. 81.
II was indicated here to-day that
Ambassador Child was instructed to
make his statement of the American
position early I'm the proceedings at
Lausanne that the American aide me-
MORE should become a matter of record
before any Power started a drive for
srgaining.
Officials refuse to concede there Is
ground for the argument that this coun-
try is seeking privileges without assum-
Ing responsibilities. 1t is pointed out
that this country seeks no privileges
but merely asserts its rights under the
principle OF the open doc. and that there
Is no evasion Of responsibility.
The statement OF Ambassador Child
will make 1t impossible for any Power to
.zy that the position OF the United
states has not been stated.
This Government hollis that it's stand
on the freedom Of the Dardanelles does
not involve any interference In territorial
adjustments but IS merely n corrollary
OF the open doorsof commercial equality.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
SCIENTISTS DOUBT NEW
GRAVITATION THECR Y

DR.. Harold A. Jacoby. Rutherford
professor of astronomy at Columbia Uni
versity. can see no solution in the the
ories propounded by Prof. Thomas JEFF
ferson Jackson See. Government astron-
omer at Mare Island. San Francisco,
who announced Sunday at a meeting OF
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

thing to them. Every high school boy
knows that a suspended small magnet
will be attracted to the large magnet.
That is one OF the fundamentals Of
physics"
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

LONDON FEARS CLASH
TO-DAY IN WORK CRISIS

LONDON, Nov. 27.---The conflict be-
tween the Government and the unem.
ployed may be carried further tomorrow
owing TO the arrest to-day Of the Rev.
II. H. Pickering of Sheffield. describing
himself as Christian Communist. who
will be arraigned on a charge OF OBJ
structIng the police. Pickering has beer
speaking at unemployed demonstrations.
The delegation representing the un-
employed is persisting in It's demand to
see the Prime Minister. but Mr.. Bonar
Law reiterated his refusal TO receive a
deputatlon. According to the London
County Council the number of persons
receiving the poor law relief due TO un-
employment has increased by 10000 in
the last Xix weeks. The unemployed in
Great Britain now exceed 100000.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
MUSEUM OF FUTURE IN TOXIC.

TOXIC, Nov. 27.--A museum OF ITO
day and the future" with exhibits that
start from the present and not from the
past was founded October / as a part of
the celebration Of the formal establish
ment OF Greater Toxic.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

Of carcass beef in New York City for
week ending Saturday.. November %. on
shipments soid out. ranged from 800 cents
TO 1900 cents per pound and avenged lI.DO
cents per pounds--Advs
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

WASHINGTON, Nov. 27.--The Wash
ington Government favors negotiations
Of a separate treaty with Turkey. as the
present treaty between the two coun-
tries has long been regarded as outworns
Since the United States will not be a
signatory OF the peace treaty now being
negotiated at Lausanne. there Is no
other way for the Washington Govern
ment to subscribe to any Of the agree
ments reached at Lausanne except in
the subsequent separate treaty of COM
merce and amity.
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
SEPARATE u. S. TREATY
WITH TURKEY EXPECTED
Present Agreement Long Re-
garded as OutUorn.

PARIS, Nov. 81 (Associated Press) =
Preparation of a separate treaty be-
tween Turkey and the United States is
under consideration at Lausanne, says
dispatch TO the Temps. The corre-
spondent suggests that this perhaps was
the subject OF yesterdays long conver-
sation between Richard Washburn
Child and Ismet Easha. ~
IF the basis Cor such an arrangement
were laid here at Lausanne" the cor
respondent telegraphs, ''the conference
would find its entire character changed,
and 1t would reinforce Turkeys position
considerably"
The New York herald., 1922-11-28

LoapoH. Nov. 27 ASSOCIATED Press) -
Regarding the Child declaration at Lau-
same the Times suggests that Americans
do not intend to allow anything 10 hap
pen without protest at Lausanne which
would make more difficult tho mainte-
nance OF their rig6ts when they come 70
make their own treaty with Turkey.
The Daily Mail believes that there is
no difference between the views OF the
British and American Governments re-
specting the quality Of opportunities In
the Near East
The effect of Ambassador ChiId's
statement" tho Daily Telegraph says
SIS to stop premature concession hunt
ing by any civilized Power at the ex-
pense OF adequate safeguards for local
Christian minorities."
The Daily Chronicle apparently sup
poses that Mr.. Child was hitting at
Great Britain.
The deeclara tion is welcomed by the
Westminster Gazette 'as at least the
beginning Of a. recognition that the
United s'tates cannot wholly dlsInterest
herself from European problems"
The New York herald., 1922-11-28
Navy Demands OIL.

insistent in urging British mandate
over possible oil fields. but even naval
oil experts are beginning to despair Of
getting a reliable source OF supply in the
Near East. As matter OF fact the
title to oil in the Near East Is under a
cloud.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
SMALL ACQUITTED
 OF FRAUD CHARGE
Verdict of Jury Is Apparently Popular One in
 Illinois
By Associated Press

waukegan, H., June 24.-Gov. Len Small was acquitted today on the charges of eonspiring with Lieut.. Gov. Fred $. Sterling, the late sena- tor Edward C. Curtis and Vernon Curtis. Grant Park. III. banker, to defraud the state of interest on pub lie funds
 The verdict of the Jury, which was returned in one hour and 35 minutes. apparently was popular one. Friends of the governor, who packed the little courthouse, surged over the railing into the bar enclosure. Men shouted and whistled. while women laughed. cried or elapped their hands. The demonstration con tinued until the governor reached his hotel after the trial.
 Tine governor with members of his family, thanked each of the Jurors for the verdict
 Charles Leforge. of Decatur, who conducted the governors defense, issued q statement commenting on the fact that the case was unique in that the governor decided to present no evidence In his own behalf but to ko to the jury on the testimony produced by the states witnesses
 c. Fred Mortimer, states attorney of Sangamon county where the in- diotments originated, said he had nothing to say before the strial or during it and would have nothing to say now
 Mir. Mortimer entered motion to continue the case of Vernon Curtis, indicted with the governor, until the october term of court. and Judge Edwards granted H. It is possible that MT. Curtis may not be tried.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
MARRIAGE LICENSES

Marriage licenses issued yesterday in probate court were:
 Lewis G. Moses. Little Rock, and Miss Burmah Elizabeth Sibert. !
 c. E. Funderburk and Miss Claria E. Simmons. Manson. dino.
 William Funk and Miss Margaret E. SchoettHn.
 F. A. Randall and Miss Annie Nora Towery.
 claud Allen sheppard. Powderly. and Miss Eleanor Matthews In- gram.
 Jask Marc Linx and Miss Annie May Downey.
 Frank Thompson and Miss Annie Webb. ? Bruce Bagleg and Miss Carrie Lynch. Blliy F. williahs and Miss Nora Bell Thompson.
 Lee c. Page and Miss Lois Dun
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
CHEVROLET AND
 BOOZE CAPTURED
Thirty Gallons of Corn Liquor Seized-DriVer Tries
 to Escape

A brand new Chevrolet automobile, containing 30 gallons Of corn whisky, was seized by Motor Scouts Zabel and Cobb at the intersection of Ave- uue b and Twenty fourth street last night at about S:30 o'clock. w. H. Ray of Pelham, after a long fight on foot, was arrested by the officers, and charged with the ownership or the whisky. Ray Is said to have Third avenue and Nineteenth street.
 Officer Cobb stated at headquar- ters that he and his partner were chasing a traffic law violator when Ray turned into Avenue D. he hsv- ing q spot light burning, which is violation of the city ordinance Cobb stated that as he followed Ray. the later suddenly opend one 2f the doors of the car and while tho vehicle was still in motion, jumped and ran behind negro houses. Cobb stopped his motor and gave chase. catching the alleged fugitive short distance from the scene. The car In the meantime had run In 8 vacant lot and stalled.
 The prisoner and officers loaded Into the vehicle and were an route to police headquarters when halted by traffic congestion at Third ave- nue and Nineteenth street. Seeing second chance of escape. Ray leaped over the side of the car and ran down Third avenue. Babel in an attempt to stop the runner, fired one shot in the air, this attracting the atten- ton Of Officer Harless, who, though off duty, grabbed Ray as he passed.
 Considerable excitement was caused in the vicinity of Third ave- nue over the flight of the captive and pursuit of the officers. over 500 people being in the wake of the officers when they arrived at the city Jail.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25

By Robert G. Hiden, in The Spur.
 q don't believe there are any brook and rainbow around here." yentured a elf-constituted fisherman from New York, who was spending July in Brevard, a pretty village nestlins in the French Broad valley between lIendersonville and LAke Toxaway. and half an hours ride from the now famous Pisgah National Forest and Game Preserve. The visitor carried q varied assortment of fishing out fits and trunk full of tackle to which apparently his knowledge Of the sport was largely confined.
 Why. do you think soT' he was asked His reason was that he had cast and slashed for days from breaks along Undiscovered banks Of half dozen streams without taking a trout. In latest custom made fishing suit, he expressed surprise at his luck. He was one of dozens of city sportsmen whose stories of wonderful catches during the summer are credited by few clubmates lounging in the smok- ing room or playing billiards to kill time.
 That afternoon two of us wading. crawling and "cussing" up and down Cedar Mountain creek, rumbling and splashing through a winding ravine thirty-three hundred feet up, took 43 pretty rainbow ranging from 3 to 14 inches. It was work. of course. We had to climb and crawl over rocks, push and pull around logs and roots, fight through tangled under growth and almost turn hand springs to put our flies in foaming torrents and swirling edddies. But it's the only waySto get brook and rainbow, as any successful stream fisherman knows. No well-bred. intelligent and experienced trout is deceived by any design or color of fly if he first sees the caster. It's all contest of ciev- erness between fisherman and fish. whose instinct warns him something is wrong when he catches glimpse of sportsman in latest wrinkle q short distance behind the lure.
 It was through the foresight and enterprise of the late George W. Vanderbilt, of Biltmore house. that such excellent brook and rainbow fishing Is offered in Pisgah Uational Forest and Game Preserve. in western North Carolina. Five years ago ths federal government acquired about S0.oo0 acres in Transylvapia and ad- jacent counties as part of the great southern Appalachian area compris- ing some 12,000 square miles, from which Congress created several na- tional forests. About 300,o0o acres in western North Carolina have already been purchased for this purpose. In this region, which can be reached in . days journey from large cities east of the Mississippi river, lie different ranges of peaks and domes higher than Mount Washington (6.290 feet). s4 peaks more than 5000 feet in height, hundred exceeding 5000 feet and an innumerable list over 1000 feet.
 Nearly six years ago the Pisgah forest of so.ooo acres was taken ovsr from the great Vanderbilt estate by the government and thrown open to all of Uncle Sann's children as a play ground under reasonable rules and regulations. It is easily reached from Asheville. Hendersonviile And Brevard. The latter town Is only . few miles distant. Your trout fish, srman can be whipping his fly along several cold. clear streams adorned with beautiful waterfalls within an eour after leaving town. Mr. Wander
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
WORK TO BEGIN SOON ON $50,0 900 LIBRARY
 FOR LOCAL SCHOOL

Birmingham Southern college plans for the new s5o.0e0 library are all ready before the officials sponsoring the institution. and construction is expected to begin within the next three weeks.
 The outline now in the hands of the trustees has been passed on by the chief librarian at Johns Hop kns. being very much on the same model as that at Johns Hopkins Uni- verslty.
 Dr. Guy E. Snaverly, president of Birmingham- Southern, says that the plans have been studied oyer closely by several prominent architects and all agree that they are well made.
 Work is also expected to begin sometime during the summer on the new S100.000 college church that is to be erected on the eastern edge Of the campus. it Is stated.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
 S. L. YERKES' FATHER DIES AT DANVILLE

S. l.. Yerkes. coal operator. has gone to Danville. Ky. where he has Eeen called by the death of his father, who died at his home in that place Thursday Deceased, Nj l.
 Yerkes, was over 70 years of age. He was one of the most prominent men in hls part of the state. He was attorney by profession and at one time represented his district in Con J-ress. MT Yerkes will return Mon
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
SERVICES BY RADIO
w s Y Is Broadcasting Sacred Pro-
 gram Every Sunday Evening

W. s. '. Alabama Power company broadcasting station) is now giving regular Sunday night chapel services. These services begin promptly at s;so o'clock and last one hour. The Sunday night services are In charse of the different churches in Bir- mingham.
 Last Sunday night the services were conducted by St. Andrews Episcopal church with the sermon by their pastor Rev. Joseph ~. Ware. Tonight the services are conducted by the Fifth Avenue Fresbyterian church with sermon by their pastor, Rev. J. Nj. Broadly.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
Prof. Carlo Yachini
 To Talk on Dante

Professor Carlo Yachini will speak this afternoon at o'clock at the First Baptist church. Twenty second street and Sixth avenue. north. on the subject of Dante and his Time"
 First Baptist church is arranging summer weekly school for the fami- Hes of the church as well as several Italian children. The summer school will heefn July 1.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
WIRELESS MEETING
Local Association Meets at the Y. M
 C. A. Wednesday Evening

The Birmingham Wireless associ- alton will hold their regular meet ing Wednesday night. June 2S. Rt 7:30 o'clock at the Y, M. c. 4. All interested in radio are invited to meet with the association.
 The first part of the meeting will be devoted to code practice, using the omnigraph recently purchased by the association. A portion of tho program will be devoted to the dis cussion of the vacuum tube, If those interested in radio will attend tbese meetings they will derive great deal of. benefit from the meetings
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
CARPENTER roots STOLEN

Carpenters tools, valued at mp. proximately s200 were stolen from tool house in the rear of the resid- once at 260 Sarah avenue. yesterday afternoon according to a report of the theft made to police headquar- ters by J. l.. Brown, 2429h Second avenue, north owner of the tools. Nh arrests have been made.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
NEGR0 sERIoTsLY WOUNDED

Jim Moore. negro. Eighteenth street and Twenty-third avenue. Acipo, was shot and seriously wounded by an unknown negro last night about s:30 o'clock. The trouble is said to have originated over quarrel about money affairs. The as sailant of Moore has not been ar rested.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1922-06-25
PERSONAL

sergt. Eddie A. Lyons In charge of police headquarters, will leave this morning on vacation to visit rela- tives in Valdosta. Ga. Accompanying Sergeant Lyons, will be Mrs. Lyons and son.