davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02

Atlantic and the Mediterranean. and
shut France Off from commerce with
all overscn countries? This. of course.
IT. will be said, would never happen.
Her great generous friend and ally
would defend rather than dcspoil hoi.
This is. no doubt, TO be hoped. Bus,
since France, even with so 900 tons OF
submarines. could not hope if she de
sired to do so to wage q successful war
nRninst such heavy odds, should She,
the inferior naval power, be accused OF
creating "mcuace' because she de
sires only tho means Of defense? II
France is in 10 LANCER, who is in dau-
ger? And if no one is III danger is not
this anxiety about supremacy very
much OF farce?
When this conference is over and We
81. down to consider who was light
and who was wrong in the attitudes
token Che indictment against France
will seem one Of the most unfortunate
Incidents Of the negotiations. aud 'he
attempt TO alenntc others from her
one Of the most deoorable.
ii nation IT, justified in shaping it's
'olicics ia the light OF It's experience
there will he room fol rcriton"e ~ the
privilege OF building additional capital
pert OF those VINO maze nasty jauG
mert regarding oar eeriiost friend and
ouY chivalrou5 partner in critical nc
neNts.
Historic Justification NintcG
There is s. temptation to enter far
enough irto the historic grounds tor
the attitude and aoiici'udc Of lvance
with regard to hey defense. but 1t is
not timely to state these reasons here.
One thing that has counted heavily
in arousnE criticism OF France ls the
superficial ns umptioD that France
would favor q use OF the submarine like
that 10 which it Was put by the Cor
mans in the recent war. SO odious was
that weapon made by the illegal and IN
human use Of it that a violent pre- judice
against il FOR any purpose has been
created. How, it vas asked, could the
French desire such a weapon?
The prompt and hearty acceptance by
France Of Mir. Roots proposed resoiu-
ton or the iiiagality and ilnpractica~
blity Of the use OF the submarine for
the destruction Of ships of commerce
should convince the world that the
French never intended to employ it for
That purpose When the proceedings
are carefully reviewed it viii be evident
that in view Of what the French dele
gates have freely conceded, and in the
whole tenor Of their repre- sentations.
they have manifested less persistent
urgency for the possession Of iuetru-
ments Of aggression than any other Of
.hc naval powers, including the United
States. which has held iirmly 10 the
standard OF its power IN capital ships.
The evident Injustice Of 8 disposition
10 condemn the French is. therefore,
apparent, and it is but fair that the
fact should be rcCOpniZGd,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
Ssecdish Noral Chief Holds
Submarines IRE Essential

STOCKHOLM, Jan. (By The Assc-
eiated Press Sweden could not ac-
cept the banning Of the submarine.
which is The most efficient weapon Of
defense for small nations.v said Cap
tam Gisiko, chief Of the submarine
department Of the Swedish navy, to-
day.
Sweden Captain Gisiko continued,
will in the future base her naval de-
fense on submarines, torpedo boat de-
stToyers and airplanes, as it is quite
cut OF the question that Sweden will be
able 20 build battlcships or cruisers
comparing with those Of the great
powers. The total abolition Of subma-
rines would render Sweden and other
small nations detenseiess. Moreover
even If the submarine were banned
there would be tho secret building o.
submarine parts, which would be kept
at various places. ready for assembling
in the event Of an outbreak Of war"
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
Austrian Goldfelds Idle
100 Years To Be Worked

VIENNA. Dec. u (By MaiN.-Gold
eds that have lot been worked since
the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries
are to be exploited by the government
The deposits lie in the ziller ard La
gant valleys on the Tyrolsalzburg
frontiers and prospecting has given a
yield of slightly more than an ounce Of
gold TO the ton.
The showing is so satisfactory that
the government viii join t'ith the own
'rs Of the land in &c development
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
Council to End
Arms Program
I'm Three Weeks

years on the battlcships and battle
cruisers which will not Ae built; the
taxpayers OF Great britain will save
the cost OF the ships that their country
would have built were il rot for this
naval holiday. This Is not only gross
saving, 80 far rs the United States is
concerned. ii is q net saving. The same
- true OF japan, SO far as can be
learned from her representatives. here.
Great Britain will spend some addi-
tional money on perfectng an anti
submarine dcet if and when France
starts construction OF her big subma-
rinc feet, but not until then. Even if
it comes, the British say, their added
expense in this direction will be moth
ing like what it would have been had
they been compelled 10 continue the
construction Of big ships, as they would
have had not the conference been held.
n this connection there is s good
deal Of talk among pesslmists to the
effect that the chief thing the confer
ence had done was to abolish
something already obsolete~-the big
ship. This is naturally q dehatable
question and from present Indications
judging from the attitudes reflected
among the naval experts of the various
powers represented here, will not be
definitely decided until the next var---
i then.
Naval Men Back Big SHIP
But the obvious truth Is that. no
matter what thc rcal merits Of this
controversy between those WHO insist
laar tne airqlane has made iho capital
Ship lmpoteut and those who insist that
the big battleship is still Tn. backbone
OF tne ravies, Che naves of the world
seem 10 be controlled by the men who
think the big ship is tnr resi- nea sure
OF sea power. This is certainly true
Of the American navy.
On the English side Lord I4ec has
been very fiat III his sttaenent that
Tho bombing tests both here and abroad
fell FAR short of proving the big snip
obsolete. In view of the Japanese
rushing OF big expensive battieship
construction a. opinion from then! IS
uYuece Ssary.
Even tae t'rench. Amiral &c Bon be-
Ing declared 10 be . ~dical on this
question and TO agree With the minor
'ty OF the American navy. have been
very careful TO specify that. as many
Of their big ships are old. they intend
to replace some Of them during the
teu-year naval holiday. so that even if
the big ship is obsolete, the conference
has accomplished wonders in ciiciency;
and whichever horn OF the dilemma is
chosen tno taxpayers Of all TIC coun-
tries involved have been saved Il lot Of
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
L. ;. Ambassador to Chile
OHcrs Prize 10 In;xea.sit.

SANTIAGO, Dec. / (By Mail). - 4
prize he's been offered by W. VI. Collier,
fhe new American Ambassador. to stu,
dents in the English dopartmast ot the
University Of Chill for the best essay.
written IN English. on "Tnc Relations
Between the United States and Chjjo y,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02

LONDON, Jan. The wedding OF
Princess Mary 10 Nscount Lascellos
has been set for February 26, accord
ing to "1he Daily Mnil."
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
Woman Made LII Hung Talk

The first interview with tie famous
Chinese statesman, Ii Hung chang,
was obtained by an American woman
journalist
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02

FRANK !. LGAN.
Chairman.
ALEXANDER 6. WEBB.
President
ioRAM II. HYATT.
Vice-Prs s.den.
OWEN WARD.
Nice-PreslAeat.
FREDERIC r. DAVIS.
Wee president.
WILLIAM Z. FrrZSIMMON
Vice president.
NOSES s. LOTT.
Vice President.
CHARLES L. CALHOUN.
secretary.
NELSON L. GRIFFIN.
Treaeurer.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02
BorahI)en,aa,elS
Allies Give 4 %
PacificSpI'eres

CONTINUED from paco onel
New-York tribune., 1922-01-02

Why, then, should France be held
down to about thir.y-odd thousand tons
e. submarines, in tha face Of this over
vTh heln>ing superiority on the soa of an
ether power, Who could, through this
superiority, not only lake away every
one Of her colonies, but could blocbade
every one OF her home ports on the
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05

day Of September, 1922.
BOB GORDON, Sheriff
By MELVIN ROWE,
Under Sheriff.
(Sept. %, Oct 8 and IL. 1927
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
DESPERATE.

AS usual the democrats are patting themselves on the back IN
the biennial manner customary just before election Just TO Keep
up their courage. They are finding great consolation in the fact
that the republican majority in the recent Maine election fell con-
siderabIy short of the estimates. While it is true that the repub-
lcan vote was about 1000 short of expectations, there dld not
appear to be a corresponding increase on the democratic slde' lar
from it. The explanation is that the voters of Maine were not
greatly concerned over political issues of a national character, and
as the state is so surely republican there was little incentive on the
part of the republicans to get out a full vote. The real political
work preceding the election was done by the democrats.
The democratic press of Montana are greatly concerned over
the candidacy of Carl w. Riddck for the United States senate,
which is natural and proper, although the burden of their com
plant has a very weak basis. In fact, they say Mn. Riddick does
not size up to the senatorial job and at the same time do not show
where he has failed to size up to the job he has filled in congress
for the past several years. From the great amount of fault-find-
ing with MIR. Riddick by the democratic press we are inclined to
the opinion that they regard him as a very strong candidate,
indeed.
They also find a great deal of fault with the tariff measure
put forth by the republican congress, but touch very lightly upon
the achievements toward economy made by the present admin
istration as a matter hardly worth considering. The strides to-
ward business prosperity that seem to be under way are also not
admitted to discussion in the political aspects Of the democratic
press while no mention at all is made of the displacement Of some
10000 government employees who have returned to civil life, and
no one to take their places. The democrats and their press fill a
very important position as f~ault-finders and serve a splendid pur-
pose as a corrective political party of sufficient strength to incite
good government on the part of those now in power. They have
always proved better at criticism than in execution, as witness the
eight wears of wisconsin.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
RADICAL LEADERSHIP DIsCREDITED.

About a week or so ago a strike of the miners in the Butte
district was called by the "Wobbly1 element and out of ten thous-
and workers a little over a hundred responded. Things have APP
parently changed in Butte which at one time was reputed to be the
stronghold of radicalism in Montana. The workers of that great
mining center have evidently tired of the blatant mouthings of a
set of would-be labor leaders who have for years grated a soft
living from the treasures of the various unions and crafts of the
state. At a mass meeting of the real workers OF the mines the
radicals were treated to a taste of their own methods when in an
attempt to gain control they were ANONYMOUSLY howled down and
forced to retire. The miners have formed a union of their own
and so far appear determined to run it without help from a set of
grating professional labor leaders" whose sole interest is in
drawing salaries from the treasury of the workers.
1t is a sign that the real working man has awakened from the
dream of conquest held out by the sOdahstic schemers and has
come to a realization that a union is a business organization to be
operated upon business lines and methods, and that 1T will not work
as a nucleus for revolutionary or political theories. 1t is the best
sign of industrial peace that has occurred In Montana for many
years, and will go a long way toward preserving the union as a
legitimate organization for the protection OF the workers. No one
can denY the fact that the unions under the radical leadership that
they have suffered from for many years, were ina fair way toward
extinctions
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
BANKRUPTCY SALE.

Notice is hereby given that pursu-
ance of an order of the District Court
of the United States for the District
of Montana, made on the 22nd day of
September, 1922, in the matter of the
Farmers Implement Company, a COR
poration, bankrupt, the undersigned,
trustee of the estate of said bankrupt,
will sell at public auction all the right,
title and interest of said bankrupt in
and to all the personal property be-
longing to said estate, at the store
Of said bankrupt in the town of Gey-
ser, Judith Basin County, Montana,
on the 18th day of October, A.. ID.
1922, at 2 O'Clock p. NJ. Said sale to
be TO the highest bidder for cash and
subject to confirmation by the above
mentioned Court.
JAMES w. LYNCH,
Trustee of the Estate of Farmers I'm
plement Company, a corporation,
Bankrupt.
First Pub. Sept. %, 1922-10-5)
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05

of November and the middle of March.
These steers are fed all the silage
they will eat, and also practically all
the alfalfa hay they win clean up.
They receive no grain IN addition
to the alfalfa hay and siIage, until
the first of April, when they are fed
what would ordinarily be about a half
grain ration for such sized steers,
which is about 10 to IL pounds per
head per day. Feeding is begun No
vember /, and the steers marketed
when all the feed is used up, May is
to 80.
We found the silage resulting from
refillIng this silo quite as satisfactory
as the green cor put in in the fall,
and there is much less expense in put
ting@ the dry fodder in than there
would be the green fodder, especially
as labor is high priced and scarce in
the fall of the year, when the silo
would ordinarily be filled.
The weight of corn silage varies
with the depth of the silo, and also
somewhat with the condition of the
corn when it was put into the silo.
The weight will run between 80 and
40 pounds per cubic foot, and ordin-
arily it may be figured that a grown
animal will eat a cubic foot of silage
per day. However, as previously
stated, one half this amount, with
some roughage, will furnish a salts
factory maintenance ration for grown
cattle, and young animals will eat
proportionately less.
AS a general rule, a silo should be
at least twice as high as the diameter.
That is, a 12-foot silo should at least
be "a feet high, and a 16 #. silo 80
feet high. For the above ground silo
apparently 30 to SO feet is as high as
it is advisable to goZAbove this
height it is more expensive to fill,
and greater work in climbing the silo
to get the silage down. If more
silage is needed than would be con-
tanned in a silo 1892 feet. it would
possibly be advisable to build an adj
d~itional silo.
In building wooden silos, if it would
be possible to get the material "a or
80 feet long, there would certainly be
big advantage in not having spices
in the slaves. These arc bound to-
give way before the other parts of
the silo and they also cause consider
able trouble in erecting.
A silo 10 feet in diameter and 20
feet deep will hold approximately 80
tons of silage, and would perhaps be
the size suitable for a herd of 8 or 10
head, where filling was expected
to last throughout the winter. A silo
16 feet in diameter and 80 feet deep
would hold 100 tons of silage, and
would feed approximately 80 head of
throughout the winter.
All bulletins and silo advertising
material gives tables showing the ca
of different silos. These two
sizes, however, may be used for judg-
ing as to the relative size needed for
for any particular herd.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05

Perhaps the first question that
comes into the minds of everyone
when they have arrived ut the conclu-
sion that they should have a silo, is
what kind of silo shall | build?"
There is probably more time wasted
in discussing this than necessary, and
especially is there a great waste in
arguing the merits of the various
kinds of silos, many Of which are so
similar as to make very little differ
ence in any way.
1t may be said that all silos must
be similar in many respects; that is,
they must all embody the essential
features.
Essential Features of the Silo
/. The silo must exclude all air
from the silage which it contains.
2. The walls of the silo must be
smooth and perpendicular so as to
admit of the silage settling in such a
way as to exclude air. The walls also
must be built of such material, or be
so supported, that they will stand the
pressure which may be exerted upon
them by the silage. That is, if the
silo is made of lumber it should be
sufficiently supported so that no
cracks would open up, and admit air,
which would spoil the silage. If brick,
stone or concrete is used they should
be sufficiently reinforced to with
stand any pressure which may be ex-
erted on them.
3. The silo should be of such depth
that there would be sufficient pres
sure exerted from above, so that the
silage would settle so as to force out
all air. The greater the pressure the
less air left in the silage, and conse-
~euently the less loss there would be.
from fermentation.
4. The only form of silo which is
now used TO any extent is the round
or octogonal silo. This form is the
cheapest to construct, is less apt to
open up and admit air, and they pre-
serve the silage much better than any
other form. The rectangular silo has
been used in some cases, U not With
out great expense in building, or they
resulted in considerable loss of silage.
5. The silo must also be econom
ical in construction and durable after
once constructed. The material Of
which the silo is constructed may be
determined largely by the availability
of such materials as are used in silo
construction.
The Location of the SilO
The location of the silo is a matter
that should be carefully studied. There
is perhaps no building on the farm
that will mean so much to convenience
in its location, as the silo. Silage nee
essarily is heavy to handle, and for
this reason provision should be made
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05

has that provision become effective and there comes the plea of
poverty and the request for more money. When viii this thing
ever stop. When viii our public institutions learn that they must
live within their income? If there is not enough money to meet
the program outlined then why not shape the program to meet the
revenues. In other words, why not cut the pattern to suit the cloth.
Every business has found it necessary to retrench. There is no
reason why the same should not apply to our public institutions.
Montana is proud of her schools. The people of this state have
appropriated for their schools with a measure full and running
over. But they cannot continue to pay ever increasing demands
in the face of a decreasing earning power. A private business
must live within It's income, or cease to operate. A public nsti-
tuition has no more right to spend more than it receives than has
a private business. Perhaps the university can do a little prun-
ing. Cut out some of the things not altogether necessary. These
times demand the utmost effort toward economy. A small shrink
age in university demands is desirable.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
NOTICE OF SHERIFF'S SALE ON
DECREE OF FORECLOSURE

In the district court of the Eighth
Judicial District of the State of Mon
tana, in and for the County of Cas-
cade.
Thomas Pearson and John s. Pear
son, Plaintiff,
Michael Prise Lee, John t. Bowers,
Josie Bowers, his wife, j. l. Case
Threshing Machine Company, a cor
poration. Louis Takch, sometimes
Louis Takach, and Cascade County,
Montana, a municipal corporation, De-
PENDANTS.
Under and by virtue of Decree and
Order of Sale No. 1885, the Sheriff
of said county will sell at sheriff's
sale on SATURDAY, the 21st day of
OCTOBER, 1922, at 200 o'clock p.
M. of said day, at the West door of
the Court House of Cascade County,
in Great Falls, Montana, all the right,
title claim and interest of the above
named defendants, in and to that GER
tain tract of land described as follows,
Lots One "a, Two (2), Three
(3l, and Four (4) of Section Two
(2), in Township Twenty COO
North of Range Six (6l, East Of
the Montana Meridian, Montana,
containing One Hundred Seventy
eight ,(178) acres, according to
government survey also
The Northeast quarter (NEAB
of Section Eleven CID, IN Town
ship Twenty l20l North of Range
Six l5), East of the Montana
Meridian, Montana, containing
One Hundred Sixty (160 } acres,
according TO government survey
thereof.
Dated Great Falls. Mont, this 23rd
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
SHOULD SHRINK THEIR DEMANDS.

49, FEemr Helena comes the report that our university may find it
necessary to turn away from its door some 500 students. Such an
mwelcome probability was laid before the State Board of Educa-
ton by the university president in his bi-annual report. And the
reason given is shortage of funds. In the estimation of the author
tiles there will not be money enough to carry through the program
that has been laid out for our state schools.
In thinking about this unwecome phase of the situation we
can not but conclude that somewhere along the line there has been
poor Judgment or poor management. Only two years ago the
people voted a special levy of one and one-half mills for the state
schools. And at the same time there was voted a bond issue of five
million dollars for building purposes We thought then that our
troubles in financing the state schools would be over. But hardly
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05
CALLAWAY NAMED CHIEF
JUSTICE BY GOV. DIXON

Lew L. Galloway of Great Falls was
named last Thursday by Governor
Dixon as chief justice of Montana to
fill the vacancy caused by the death
of Justice Theodore Brantley. Nh.
Galloway assumed his duties at once.
He is the republican nominee for chief
justice in the coming election.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-10-05

You never yet saw a mar spending
all his time bucking public sentiment
who didn't call it fighting for a prin-
ciple.
It's hard life that lies ahead of any
man who ever received 'easy" money.
The Seward gateway., 1922-07-21
SU M MONS
 %N -N
NU. S-TIU

In the District Court for the TerTlt0r!
 of Alaska. Third Division, / RaIph V. Anderson, Plaintiff, Vs Alaska
 Cured Fish Company, a Corporation,
 Defendant.
 The President of the United States of America, to the Above Named De fendant: GREETING:
 Pursuant to the provisions ot an or le3 dated made, signed and entered in and by the above named court m the above entitled action on the 2Sth lav of June. 1922 directing that service 3f summons be made upon the above named defendant corporation by pupil cation, the said defendant IS hereD! required to appear in said court Wlth- in thirty days after the complelloh ol he period of the publication o1 lhls summons, to-wit within thirty days aI- Ter the 10th day of August, l92Z, ana answer the complaint ol the aDoFe named plaintiff now on file In salo court in said action That in said com plaint herein the plaintiff demands the lirect payment of $1327.00 upon the contract for such payment and ms ,osts and disbursements herein.
 And the said defendant corporation is here notified that if 1t fails to ap- )ear and answer plaintiffs said com 3laint as herein required, the sald plaintiff will take judgment agalnst IL for want thereof and will apply to sad court for the relief demanded ln pla1n- tiff's said complaint herein.
 The date of the first publication oI this summons is June 18th, 1922, ana the date of it's last publication is Aug ast 10th, 1922. .
 Witness the Honorable E. E. Ritchie, fudge of said court, and the seal ol said court hereunto affixed this 22no lay of June, 1922.
 (Seal of District CourD
 w N. CUDDY, Clerk of the District Court for the Territory of Alaska, Third Division
 By J. w. Lenahan, Deputy Clerk: na o-
 Publish June 29. July 6, 13, 20, ~" August 8, 10. LL