davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
MILLION AVAILABLE
175,O00 Regulars, 500,000
Guards and 100000 Re
serves Counted on.
1920 DEFENSE ACT
is EMPHASIZED
Pepper Indicates Harding
Considers Call for
Volunteers.

An army sizeable enough 20
guard every coal mine and every
important railway terminal couid
be placed in the field on short notice
by the United States government
Gen. Pershing disclosed in a state
ment issued yesterday. Z
Eighteen war strength infantry
divisions Of reserves. about soc. .O00
men. an expanded National Guard
about 100000 strong. and regular
army units expanded by volunteers
to about 175.ooo men. would be
made quickly available. it was in
dicated-
That the President has consid-
cred issuance OF a call for volun-
teers was indicated by Senator
Pepper. of Pennsylvania. who. after
a conference with Mr.. Harding re-
Gently. pointed out that by getting
public opinion back of him the
President believed nlpng up the
skeletonized regular army and Ma
tional Guard and recruiting TO war
strength the paper army" OF or
CANNED reserve. with volunteers
would become comparatively simple.
Defense Act Statement.
The national defense ac. OF 1899.
the statement declared. 'prescribes
that the organized peace establish
Notwithstanding the regular army.
the National Guard and the organ
ized -eserves-shall include all NJ
those divisions and other military
organizations necessary TO form the
basis for complete and immedi-
ate mobilization for the national
defense in the event Of q national
emergency declared by Congress-
The evident intent" the state
ment continued. is that the sys-
tenn OF national defense shall be def
nitely organized. that the military
units required for service in any
emergency shall be constituted in
time Of peace. and that each OF them
shall be prepared to undertake its
initial mission in time TO meet the
requirements Of the situation
There are eighteen divisions OF
organized reserve forces. the state
ment pointed out. supplemented by
the proper auxiliaries. such as air
| forces. motor transport intelli-
gence and other supplementary
services.
Sixty-.ix Thousnnd Reserve oncer..
There are $1,000 reserve officers
at present. each Of whom has n
definite assignment either with
some particular regiment OF the
! line or some auxiliary service. II
is estimated that the number could
be doubled almost over night and
that many experienced officers
would come forward when the call
| for volunteers came
Before the world war such a
definite and comprehensive plan was
impracticable." Pershing said. "Our
military resources were too limited.
and there was no legal sanction for
development of such system.
Since the world war. with more
adequate sources OF military equip
ment and material and with settled
legal sanction for development and
training OF our traditional citizen n
army in time of peace we are able
to prepare definite plans"
In the event OF a national emer-
geney. Pershing declared, the prac-
ticability of throwing a large army
into the field at short notice is
assured.
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24

tion with the selection of Miss Wash.
ington." The only requirement is that
the young woman submit q photo
graph to the Art Editor Of The Her
aid. After the photograph 10 submit
ted there is nothing else to be done.
There will be no voting. no solicita-
ton for subscriptions.
Trip to Atlantic City.
And when the judges make their
hnai decision. Miss Washington will
have all her expenses paid while she
Is q guest Of Atlantic City. In ad-
dition Washinston's most fashiona BILE
shops will make generous additions
to her wardrobe. =
The Young Ladies' Shop win pro-
vide her with smart afternoon
brock. The Rosedere Shop will furn-
ish her evening gown. Hat ana shoes
viii come from the Dell Millinery
Company and the Walk Over shop re-
spectively. A fur scarf will be' the
:. -
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
FRENCH BATTERIES
ARRIVE IN COBLENZ

COBLENZ. July 23.-Two French
batteries of 100 ffty-five millimeter
guns arrived in the American area
today. Four French batteries OF
seventy-fives had ALREADY arrived
and two more batteries Of seventy
fives are due in a few days.
These batteries are under the
command of Gen. Allen, as well as
several thousand French infantry.
Gen. Allen maintaining supreme au-
thority in the entire American area.
This arrangement was not objected
to by the French general stan.
which recognizes the necessity Of
one supreme command in the Amer
lean area.
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
RUSSIANS PURCHASE
SOAP FROM AMERICA

RIGA, July 23.-The nrst trad.
transaction between q private con-
cern in Russia and a private foreign
concern since the abolishment of the
foreign trade monopoly was com
pleted at Riga today.
Armour and Company of CHICAGO
shipped 1000 cases of soap 10 =
private cooperative trading COM
|pany In Moscow. A second sbin-
|nent will leave tomorrow. A Brit
lsh concern IL shipping roo barrels
|of herring to Moscow.
Both transactions were completed
by the concerns obtaining permits
from the Soviet trade representa-
tcsyyrisAt. isa.)
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
ACCUSED OF SLAYNG
MAGISTRATE, GIVES SELF UP
Fear of Mob Violence Leads Youth to Surren-
der to Manassas Authorities.

Fear of mob violence led Alvin w.
Harris. the negro youth who was
being sought by posses in Prince
William County, virginia, as the
slayer of Magistrate Thomas 8.
Meredith. to surrender to the au-
.thorities at Manassas early yester-
day. He was brought to the city
jail in Alexandria last night and
later was taken to Richmond to
await trial.
Harris gave himself up to Thomas
e. Lion, Common Wealth attorney,
when he realized that the Gordon of
posses whioii had been looking for
him since Meredith was shot to
death last Tuesday. began to close
in around him. Twice, the man said,
several searchers approached him.
but let him go when he gave q ic-
kitcus name.
Coafesses. Police Say.
The negro admitted. 1t IL said by
the police. that he shot Meredith
three times and expressed regret
that he had not slain his own
father and his wife before being
forced to surrender.
The fugitive expressed intense re-
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
Old Days of Rest, Rolls
And New-MOwn But
ter Gone Forever.
POLITICS TO SOAP,
ALL is CHANGED
Traveller Needs to Know
Foreign Law, Plain and
Fancy Laundering.
BY EDNA FERBER
Noted short story Writer.


CARLSBAD. July e3.-Time was
as they say in the movie titles
time was when you ran over to
Europe for a rest. The aquatic feat
was performed on advice Of your
family physician who. having rap
ped your knees, taken your blood
pressure, removed the stethoscope
from your chest and his thumb
from. your spine, sat back and an
nounced regretfully that there was
nothing wrong nothing organic,
that is. What you needed was a
rest. Take a run over to Europe
why don't you?
by n-over-to- Europe he
meant taking two or three months
of mental and physical relaxation.
Europe in those dear, dear days
meant freedom from accustomed
cares: dolce far niente: all that
kind of bewitching sloth. 1t meant
loiling on balconies overlooking
amethystine seas. 1t meant a late
breakfast Of coffee ani rolls and
new -mown butter, following which
you sailed forth in ida quest of
The days pleasure, same being al
ways conveniently around the corn
er. You visited palace Or cathed-
RAJ or ruin. IT you had the Bae-
decker bent. You drove in 4 cozy
lop-sided fiacre. chatting amicably
meanwhile with the broad back of
,ne driver thereof. You wrote
p!Cture postcards home. you shop
red for a gift for your wealthy
aunt Amelia. you sought the near
est cafe terrace and, as you slipped
your strange and sticky drink you
idly watched the idle world :dling
by
"TAem Days Gone Forever"
Time was. But not now. The
balconies are still there. and the
amethystine seas. but the lolling
thereby is practically .negliyfble.
Touristing for pleasure IN this ehc
most gorgeously Interesting and
terrible of the worlds hospitals. Is
grim and racking business. To DO
II successfully you must have a
fair working knowledge Of higher
matheatics (including calculus).
OF. engineering. foreign law, poii-
tics, geography weather forecast
ing. dietetics and plain and fancy
laundering. ~
Everything in Europe from its
topography to its soap has changed.
not excluding Its. coffec. manners.
forms Of government. rub.io We
hicles and attitude towar1 tourists.
Fer that matter. even the tourist
himself has changed. lie used 10
he largely American. Now he's
Dutch and Swedish and Russian In
vast numbers. He used to be care
srse and pieasure soaking. Now
he's careworn. and buster than
prime minister.
The average respectable American
3 49, <f~..x.s ~.
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24

MEXICO CITY, July 23.--Presi-
dent Obregon continues III since
his return from Cuernava-a a week
ago. He has not visit,i the presi-
dertiai Offices in the national pal
ace since his return. He Is said
to be suffering from an attack Of
palucic fever, contracted during
campaigns in the low hot country.
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
Soviet Wars on Catholics.

MOSCOW. July a. = Catholic
churches In Russia may again be
closed following an order from the
government that priests win not be
xf3owed to give religious instruction
to persons under is years OF age.
The orders were issued despite re-
ports Of an agreement between the
sovists and the vsticaA
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24
Obregon Continues iii.

Continued on Page Too.
The Washington herald., 1922-07-24

Continued on Page Tco.
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25

farmers hereabouts who have plant
ed heavily to watermelons, among
them being J. w. Smith. Mr.. Smith
says weather conditions have pre-
vented him from getting in the ear
ly market, where he could have
made some good money.
j. r. Turner, who has one of the
best truck farms in this section, is
going to sell his place. Mr.. Turner
has a fine crop of Irish potatoes.
The county convicts, under super
vision of J. H. Granger, are here
and at work for the present on the
boulevard running to the new depot
of the A. C. L. railroad.
The public schools closed in blaze
of glory last Friday, the only Incl
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25
into the peach game in Georg;. h,t

INTO the peach game in Georgia, but
that with the work ahead of him
here in remodeling and fitting of new
machinery in the old citrus exchange
packing house recently purchased by
him, and in getting ready for the
coming citrus business in this Sec
ton, ne could not think of Georgia
peaches, although he admits thew are
good things to think about, and bet
ter to get on the outside of just at
present.
Robert Atkisson, who has lust
taken his degree at the state univer-
sity, will be home early in the COM
ing week. He has decided not to ac-
cept the position offered him as as
sistant professor in the engineering
school of the university, but will seek
practical experience in his chosen
profession.
A. P. De Wolf, Jr., is another of
Crescent City's young men who will
graduate from the state university
the coming week with his degree
from the college of engineering and
also, if we mistake not, with COM
mission as captain in the United
States army reserves. He is one of
the best equipped young men for the
future struggle that has gone out
from Crescent City.
Mr.. and Mrs. Duggins arrived this
week to make their home again in
Crescent City. They will live for the
present at the Turner House. Mr..
Duggins comes to assume manage
ment of the reorganized citrus ex-
change, and that organization feels
that in him they will have a success
full director. The ladies of the town,
with whom Mrs. Duggins was always
popular, are delighted to have her
with us again.
Rev. Russell Walker, of Hartford,
KY, was the guest of DR.. and Mrs.
E. W. Ford several days this week.
On Tuesday evening DR.. Walker
Ipreached special sermon at the
Baptist church. He was a delegate
from his state to the recent Baptist
convention in Jacksonville.
Waterman Jurnigan, of Orlando,
visited friends and relatives here
last week. Mr.. Jurnigan is the field
representative of A. j. Nye, fruit
packer, of Orlando, and reports that
next seasons oranges are selling
now at rom $3.50 to $1.75 a box on
the trees; that more than a million
boxes have been sold in south Flor
ida at these prices.
DR.. and Mrs. E. W. Ford motored
to Jacksonville for the weekend to
attend the big convention of the
Southern Baptist church.
Homegrown watermelons are in
! the market. There are half dozen
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25
PALATKA DAILY NEWS

dent to mar the event being the re-
port that owing to decrease ordered
by the county board in the salaries of
teachers. Professor Wheatley and
all members of his staff had refused
to sign contracts for the coming
year-all except Miss Moore. The
Crescent City schools, under the su-
pervision of John S. Wheatley, have
attained ranking position in Flori-
da, and it is thought and feared that
his place will be hard to fill.
E. H. Williams, being the only can
didate from this district for the coun-
ty school board, will have his name
certified as the nominet without the
formality of having his name placed
on the primary ballot. Mr.. Williams
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25
CRESCENT CITY

4 the most notable events Of
s.,epcsment week was the recep-
"A dance given the senior class
III II Al hall by Misses Virginia
Elizabeth Jordan Wednesday
!. The hall was beautifully dec
Y for the occasion in the class
y orchid and silver. Refresh
"a iruit punch was served during
evening. Mrs. Clarence Henry
~ and MIR. J. L. Wheatley, prin-
U.S. a the high school, received
40 seniors. Dancing was in
I /, in till late hour, when de-
|'sns refreshments Of banana ice
,sm and chocolate cake were serv-
- The guests departed reluctantly,
leasing themselves as having had
most wonderful time.
! Colonel and Mrs. 2. G. Herlong, of
Eieapopy, with their two daughters
u over last week for several days
A we're guests of Colonel Herlong's
[.tber. Mrs. M. NJ. Herlong. Colonel
IA Mrs. Herlong came more partic-
|,.,lv to witness the graduation of
[,ir daughter, Miss Mae, who has
IN a student in our high school.
En- W. M. Goodson is making
I.sklv trips to Welaka and George
Lvn. alternating with DR.. E. w.
|ord :
las. L. Coward, who has devoted
II entire time the past year to
rucking, says it has been a success
A season. If it's garden truck, Jim
,owsrd has it.
The R. J. Bishop grove at Hunt
pptOn will have one of the largest
rops the coming year that it has
yer produced, and it is a grove noted
81 heavy production.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. j. Fuller have
,oved out to the home of Mrs. ia
obs, southwest of the town, in order
be with Mrs. Jacobs, who would
tberwise be alone for the summer.
Il. Fuller will take charge of Mrs.
a.obs' property.
Chas. Burt, popular county COM
,issioner, representing the Palatka
strict, was a visitor in town on
uesday.
c. H. Kennerly, candidate for rep
was interviewing voters
ere on Tuesday. He was accompa-
led by Mr.. Hamp. Moody, of. Pa
tka.
Mr.. and Mrs. R. C. Middleton have
turned from a weeks absence from
,me. Mr.. Middleton on a visit to
S old home and relatives in Georgia
ID Mrs. Middleton with friends in
leksonville and Palatka. Mr.. Mid
eton states that he wanted to get
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25

well-known interest in our local
school as a member of the board of
trustees, will have even larger field
for action as member of the county
board, and Crescent City people have
cause for congratulation that he is
still to keep up this interest.
Last Thursdays half holiday was
enlivened by game of baseball be-
tween the local team and the Seville
club. The game was high class and
abounded in many high-class plays.
Watts and Hornsby constituted the
local battery, and did splendid serv-
ice. Tom lies in center did some su-
perb field work, and Moore, our new
druggist, who is some little ball play
er, did extra fine stick work. Cash
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25
Fine refreshments were

pleasure. Fine refreshments were
served.
Memorial day will be observed here
under direction of the v. !. A. The
services win be at the clubhouse at
A p. m. next Tuesday, May 80. Cen
eral J. H. Harp, commander Of the
Florida division, United Confederate
Veterans, will make an address, and
there will be musical program un-
der direction of Mrs. Warner. Fol-
lowing the exercises at the clubhouse
will be a march to the cemeteries
where the graves of all soldiers viii
be decorated. All are requested 70
bring flowers who have them. Ice
cream and cake will be on sale at the
Continued on page y
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25

and Tim Allen and several of the
old-timers, who always did good
work, were also on hand with "the
goods" The score was A to 0 in
favor Of the local team. This week
it is said that the Crescent City club
will play the Green Cove Springs
aggregation, but at the time of writ
ing this it W as not known whether
the game would be played here or at
the home of the contesting nine.
Mrs. T. ]. lies entertained large
party at cards on Thursday after
noon of last week. Her spacious
screened-in porches at her home, fac
ing the lake, was beautifully arrang-
ed for the occasion and afforded a
cool and inviting place for social
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25
Who does the real Advertising Of
Florida Grapefruit and Oranges?

half amon copies of eight Of the leading and mostin
fuentia medical and nursing journals Of the country.
The advertising of no other marketing agency for
Florida citrus fruits was carried by these periodicals.
Between November and March, Sealdsweet Flor
ida grapefruit and orange advertisements appeared
in approximately sixty million copies of two hun
dred and fortyve of the leading daily newspapers.
Advertising Of other marketing agencies for Florida
citrus fruits was carried in less than dozen of these.
Palatka daily news. [volume] (Palatka, Fla.) 1919-1994, 1922-05-25

During the 1922 marketing season for Florida
grapefruit and oranges, the Sealdsweet advertising
of the cooperating Florida growersappeared in more
than twenty-five million copies of nine Of the leading
home magazines of the United States--fuD color
pages in excess of six million copies.
The advertising Of no other marketing agency for
Florida cs fruits wascaried by any of these magazines
In the same period the advertising of Sealdsweet
Florida grapefruit and oranges appeared in about
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-27
HarryS. Sanderson,
Once Tony Pastors
Manager, Dies at so
Later Was With f. f. Proctor
in Theatrical Enterprises
in New Jersey.

Harry Schley Sanderson, aged so, for
thirty years manager of Tony Pastors
Theater in Fourteenth street and later
associated with +. F. Proctor in tho
theater enterprises at Elizabeth, Perth
Amboy and Plainfield. died yesterday in
his home, 400 Springfield avenue, Gran
ford, n. j., after an illness OF almost
two years. He retired four years ago.
Mr.. Sanderson was born in Baltimore.
son of the late Col. Henry Schley SAM
derson. once Mayor of Baltimore. He
nephew of Margaret Pettingill. who
maze the original Star Spangled Ban
ner" which floated over Fort McHenry.
Francis Scott Key, the author of THE
Star Spangled Banner" was cousin OF
Mr.. Sanderson. His mother was Mar
garet Young of Baltimore. who at the
age OF IL years sewed the stars on the
famous flag. The original flag was In
possession OF Mr.. Sanderson In Gram
ford UP to twenty years ago. when he
presented 1t TO the city of Baltimore.
Mr.. Sanderson was past exalted ruler
OF New York Lodge No. /, Elks. and the
Oldest living past exalted ruler. He was
e Mason and one Of the oldest members
OF Mecca Temple In this city. He leaves
his wife. Mrs. Margaret Sanderson, and
three daughters.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-27
PALMER ART BOUGHT
BY NEW YORK DEALER
Collection of "a Paintings to
Be ShoUn in This City.

Mr.. Howard Young win return 70 this
city to-day by the Twentieth Century
from Chicago, where he purchased sew
enty-four paintings belonging 20 the
Potter Palmer estate At the Young
Galleries. GEO Fifth avenue. yesterday
Carlos Meinhard. one OF Mr. Young's
associates. said that Mr.. Young had been
invited to purchase the paintings by Mr.
Potter Palmer. Jr.. and that the amount
involved was not cverestlmated at $780,
900. Flo also said that the collection
had not been purchased for any indi-
yidual, but simply as a speculation.
The paintings include the entire coliec-
ton Of the Palmer estate w..h inc excep-
tion OF few retained by Mr.. Palmer,
Jr They include works of George In
ness. corot. Manet. DegPs. Cain. Du-
pre-, Daubigny Mauve, Blakelock, Diaz.
wyant, George Fuller. Melcher Renoir.
Jacoue and George de Forest Brush.
Mr.. Meinhard said that the paintings
will be exhibited at the Young Galleries
within the next two weeks.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-27
JOHN S. GUGGENHEIM,
SON OF EX-SENATOR, DIES
Developed Pneumonia After
Return From Florida.

John Simon Guggenheim, aged 1s, son
of Simon Guggenheim. former United
States Senator. president of the Ameri-
can Smelling, and Refining Company,
died last night in the Carlton House,
avenue and Forty-seventh street,
after short illness from mastoidtis and
pneumonia. He had returned from a trip
to Florida few weeks ago.
When John Simon Guggenheim was
born his father celebrated the event by
giving building worth $4,000 to the
Golden School OF Mines in Colorado.
Many other benefactions later were made
in the name of the son. both before and
after his father was United States Sena-
tor from Colorado. There is one other
son, George Guggenheim, aged IA. The
boys mother was Miss Olga Hirsch of
this city, who married Mr.. Guggenheim
in 1898. AS wedding feast Mr.. Cug-
genheim gave a dinner to thousands OF
the poorer people Of Denver.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-27
PAVLOWA TO DANCE FOR
AID OF RUSSIA'S POOR
viii Glue Special Perform
ance at Metropolitan May 4.

Mime. Anna Pavlowa announced yes
terday that she will give a special per-
Torrance OF her dances at the Metro
politan Opera House on May for the
benefit OF the school children OF Petro-
grad and Moscow.
In making the announcement Nine.
Payiowa said:
II have worked hard TO please Amer
lean audiences and have received most
generous treatment from them. But
owe all that | brought to America to
those who taught me in Russia. and my
debt Is to them and to the children whom
they have undertaken to support and
educate while teaching them the art OF
dancing, but whom they cannot now
feed.
"In this distressing situation ! turn
to the American people, not for charity,
but TO come again to the Metropolitan
Opera on the evening of May 4, when
] will give a special performance. With
the proceeds l shall purchase food re.
mittances from the American Relief Adj
ministration, which Will quickly deliver
food to the ballet school and the Rus
sian artists in Moscow and Petrograd.
1.-THE calamity which has befallen
these people Of my own profession In
Russia is no fault of theirs. They arc
children they have been cold and under
fed all winter: they are now experienc-
ing the dangerous effects or long con-
tinued undernourishment.'
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-04-27
GOODMAN MORDECAI, SO,
SON OF GENERAL, is DEAD
Captured Near Washington,
He Was Pordoned by Lincoln.

Goodman Mordecai aged SO. son of
the celebrated Confederate leader Ben
jamin Mordecai. died Monday of heart
disease in the home of his son, Eugene
l.. Mordecai, 800 Parkville avenue.
Yonkers. Mr. Mordecai was born in
Charleston. He one time published
the Neio Era and the Illustrated South
on Weekly, both of New Orleans.
sIIe served in the civfli war with the
Charleston Light Artillery. lie was
captured near Washington and received
n pardon from Lincoln at the White
House. After the war he went to
Toronto. where he became interested
in the manufacture of knit goods. Late
~ he had been in the brokerage bust
ness in this city with his son. He
proposed the name of Levi r. Morton
for the Presidential Nomination at the
time the New York man became the
running mate of Benjamin Harrison.