davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
NORSEMAN TO
EXPLORE NORTH
Captain Amundsen Discoverer
of South Pole Will
Explore North.
PLANES WILL Be USED
Norwegian Explorer Arrives in This
Country to Outfit an Expedition
to the North Pole Which Will
Take Five Years.

New York.-As fascinating as q tale
by Jules Verne was the plan for aerial
exploration of the roof of the world,'
sketched IN full for the first time by
Captain Roald .Amundsen, discoverer
of the south pole.
Arriving from Norway, the explorer
plunged at once into the work of Or
ganizing the expedition which will sail
June from Seattle to drift across the
north pole-an expedition which
Amundsen expects will revolutionize
polar exploration and provide a. short
cut to valuable scientific knowledge.
The expedition for the north pole
will not be like those which have pre-
ceded it. according to it's leader.
Its vision will not be confined to a
few miles on either side of the ship
hut from the air it will he able to take
in at glance objects 200 miles away.
No Isolation from World.
1t will not be for years cut off from
the outside world. leaving friends and
relatives to wonder if the northland
had smashed in its icy fist the hardy
Adventures. Instead. it will talk by
radio four times day with Washing
ton and when it returns in three or
five years. it will know what the civil
fzed world has been doing during it's
absence.
1t will not have spent years charting
merely a narrow strip. but with the
aid of aviation, will be able to chart
100000 square miles, sketching the
currents of air as we'll as those of the
sea. For centuries scientists have be-
lieved that currents of the north pole
have been responsible for climatic
phenomena in the part of the world
in which civilized man lives, and
Amundsen hopes to accomplish with
his airplanes in a five years voyage
what would take 40 years, millions of
dollars and many lives if only ship
and dog sleds were employed.
1t is upon his two airplanes that
Amundsen pins his chief hopes and it
was upon one Of them that he focused
his attention as soon as he stepped
ashore.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
PACIFIC PACT RATIFIED
Senate Votes Approval at Close
of AI|-Day BaIIoting.
irreconciIabIes, Battling to Last, Force
50 Roll Calls During 4La Hour
Session-FinaI Lineup 67-27.

Washington-The four-power Pa.
cific treaty, the center Of controversy
over accomplishments of the Washing.
ton Arms conference, was ratified by
the Senate with no reservation ex.
cept that mo ALLIANCE" declaration
proposed by the Foreign Relations
committee and accepted by President
Harding.
The final vote of 67 to 81, represent
ing margin of four over the neces.
sary two-thirds, was recorded after
the opponents Of ratification had made
more than 20 unsuccessful attempts
to qualify Senate action by reserva.
tions or amendments distasteful tc
the administration. On the deciding
roll call IL Democrats voted for the
treaty and only four Republicans op.
posed it.
Dying hard, the irreconcilable ele.
ment which had opposed the treaty on
the ground it established an alliance
between the United States, Great
Britain, Japan and France, forced 80
roll calls during four and a half
hour session set aside for final action
on the resolution of ratification. They
made their best showing on pro-
posed reservation to invite outside
powers into Pacific Conferences" af-
fecting their interests, mastering 36
votes for the proposal to IS in oppo.
sition.
The committee reservation was &C.
cepted in the end by a vote of 80 to
2, two attempts to modify it failing by
overwhelming majorities. 1t declares
that 1.-The United States understands
that under the statement in the pre-
amble or under the terms of this
treaty there is no commitment to
armed force, no alliance, no obliga-
!tion to join in any defense"
Although debate was prohibited,
the treaty opponents raised a point
of order in regard to the declaration
accompanying the treaty but not a
part Of it, and laid the basis for con.
tinuing their assault when the supple.
mental treaty defining the scope of
the four-power pact comes up for con.
sideration.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
Lenine Speaks to Communists.

Moscow.-Premier Lenine, discount
Ing recent reports of illness. appeared
before secret meeting on the all
Russian communist congress and spoke
two hours at the meeting, which was
held in the kremlin palace. The
Soviet premier made many sarcastic
and witty remarks while appealing to
the communists to cease dreaming and
theOrizing and get to work. Other
wise, he declared, the communists
could not hold down their impending
struggle with the capitalists for con-
troll of Russia.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
DRYs TO OPPOSE SEN. REED

st. Louis-That prohibition will be
made an issue against United States
Senator James A. Reed who several
days ago officially announced his can
didacy for third term, appears to be
certainty. He denounced Rev. w.
c. Shupp of Missouri, superintendent
of the Anti-saloon league, as "a hired
man in politics who does not control
the vote of the real temperance peo.
pie of Missouri"
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
DISPOSE OF PACIFIC PACT
Two Supplementary Agreements to
Treaty Ratified by Senate.

Washington-The Senate finally un.
tangled its parliamentary difficulties
over the four-power treaty supple
ments by Joining the two supplement
tary agreements and ratifying both by
unanimous vote.
One of the supplements, itself in the
form Of treaty, defines the geo.
graphical scope of the four.power pact
so as not TO include the Japanese
homeland. The other, attached to the
first by this action in the form of a
reservation" stipulates that issues
purely of domestic character cannot
be brought before the four-paWer
conferences"
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30

Iowa Moonshiner Assessed $4,000.
Northwood, Iowa-Ed Snopeck, liv-
ing near Manly, is due to pay approx
mately $4,000 to have his property re.
leased from lien placed on it by
federal authorities, in connection with
the manufacture of liquor
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
MINNEAPOLIS GROCER SLAIN
Bandits Cry Of "Hands Up" Only
WARNING of Fatal Shot.

Minneapolis-Edward Helms, grocer
at 606 Jackson street northeast, was
shot down and killed by bandit whc
gave him no chance for his life.
While Evelyn Casey, 13 years old,
held up her hands as the gunman en-.
tered with command of "hands up"
the murderer followed the words by
killing Helms as he bent over candy
case. Helms Strengthened up,
stumbled through the store to living
rooms in the rear and fell dead on
the kitchen floor.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
Serves Notice at N. D. State Con.
vention That He Intends to
Resign as President.
HEARERS ARE OAzED
Announcement Follows impassloned
Appeal for Harmony In Party
Ranks-HamperIne Of His
Work Called Reason.

Fargo-A. C. Townley served no.
tice on the North Dakota state con.
vention of the Nonpartisan league
that he intended to resign as presi-
dent of the national league organiza.
ton.
This announcement was coupled
with declaration of his complete
severance of relations with the North
Dakota league organization. 1t fol-
lowed a speech in which he made an
impassioned appeal for harmony in
the party ranks.
Says He Can't Be Of Service.
Mr.. Townley led up to his climax
with statement that the fight had
hindered his work as the head of the
organization; that the charges in the
Courier News in the last six weeks
and the reprinting of these charges
had its effect upon the work Of the
league in other states.
1.-THE conditions are such now," he
declared, ''that can be of no efficient
service to you any more. l cannot
work without the confidence of men,"
Preceding this he had deplored the
effect of the fight in destroying the
confidence of the membership in the
league in Lynn j. Frazier and in Will
liam Lemke, former attorney general,
and others of the leaders who had
given their services, paying an espe-
cial tribute to Lemke for his unselfish-
ness.
V Il don't like his house." he de-
clared, "but love the man, and this
fight has destroyed the confidence of
the people of North Dakota in him."
Surprise to Convention.
His final announcement came as
complete surprise. to the convention,
and after the first moment of blank
surprise for both friend and foe, sup
porters Of Mr.. Townley jumped to
their feet with protestations of their
belief in him. The speaker, however,
did not want to hear these, but hur-
ried from the hall and to his hotel.
Once the fire of the former leader
dared high while he was approaching
his climax. It came with a reference
to the balance of power"
II believe in it," declared the
speaker, Il believe in the balance of
power plan and I'll prove that 1 am
right in this belief in America yet"
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
TO IMPROVE THE MISSISSIPPI
Bill Passed BY House Opens River
from Twin Cities to St, Louis.

from Twin Cities to st. Louis.
eapolis-Provisions to open
Minneapolis to Mississippi river traffic
by dredging six-foot channel are
contained in an additional $15,0O0,OO0
budget for river and harbor improve.
ments in the army appropriation bill
passed by the House of Representa-
tives in Washington.
Officially the head of navigation on
the Mississippi is the Washington ave.
nue. bridge in Minneapolis, but because
of the condition of the river between
st. Paul and Hastings, Minneapolis
never has had an outlet to the sea.
This improvement, it was declared,
will open the way to shipping down
the river to st. Louis and to New Or.
leans.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
BOILER ExPLoDEs; 4 KILLED
Fragments Thrown $50 Feet Cause
100000 Property DAMAGE.

100000 Property Damage.
Port Huron, Mich-Four men were
killed and property damage estimated
at 100000 was caused by a boiler
explosion on board the ferry-boat
Omar D. Conger. The explosion shook
the entire down town district. The
boiler was thrown ESQ feet into q
dwelling.
No one else was aboard the boat at
the time Of the explosion. The dwell.
ling into which the boiler was thrown
caught fire and was burned to the
ground.
The explosion was due to scarcity
OF water in the boiler. it is believed.
The boat was tied at the dock in
Black river.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
4 Die in Kansas c,oudbur.t.

Burlington, Kan.-Four persons are
believed drowned and the business
section of this town is a. wreck as a
result Of cloudburst which struck
here. The downpour transformed
Rock creek into raging torrent
which swept through the town.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
8 KILLED IN MINE ExPL L0sI0N
200 Narrowly Escape Similar Fate In
Colorado Blast.

Colorado Blast,
Trinidad, Colo.-Eight bodies had
been recovered from Sopris Mine No.
2 of the Colorado Fuel & Iron com.
pany, near here, where an explosion
occurred just after the day shift of
200 men had left the mine.
Ten other employees of the mine still
were missing.
The explosion took place In the
main workings, 5000 or more feet in.
and most of the missing men are be.
lieved to be from 5000 to 5000 feet
inside the mine. Two of the four
bodies recovered were found near the
entrance of the mine.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30

Chicago-Twenty minute delay be.
tween time Of origin of the fire and
response OF fire engines was held to
be responsible for $5,00O.00O fire last
week. the Chicago board of underwrit.
ars reported.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
Trans.sea FlIoht Planned.

Lisbon-Three Portuguese cruisers
left here to station themselves at diff.
ferent points in the Atlantic ocean to
act as a convey for two Portuguese Of
ficers who will make an attempt to
fly in hydro.airplane from Lisbon to
Rio Janeiro.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
UI.ter c.binet Accent. a,d

SyosSV Se0sVVSS VNVVVPSD
Belfast-The Ulster cabinet accept.
ed the invitation extended by Colonial
Secretary Churchill to a conference
In London Of Irish leaders called in
view Of the disturbed conditions IN
ireland.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
Scout eod,e, Recovered

Scout Bodies Recovered.
South Bend. Ind.-The bodies of the
eight members of the South Bend Boy
Scouts organization who were
drowned at Magician lake, near Do.
wagiac. Mich, were recovered.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
Former Emperor n,

Former GmpeFor III.
Lisbon-Former Emperor Charles of
tria-Hungary is seriously i'll, ad-
vices received here from Funchai,
Madeira, said. Three of his children
also are i'll.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-03-30
FIVE FROM FLIER DROWNED
Radio Says Pilot Of Missing Boat,
Rescued, Reports Trauedv.

Miami. Fla.-A wireless message
Intercepted here from passing ship
said that Robert Moore, pilot of the
flying boat. Miss Miami, missing for
two days. had been picked up at sea
and that the five passengers had been
drowned. The Miss Miami left here
Wednesday for Bimini and an exten.
sive search had failed to locate any
trace of the boat or it's occupants.
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
CHICAGO PRICES

NEW YORK PRICES.
WHEAT-No. Northern spring, 81 .43is ;
No 2 red. $1.S5a; No. 2 hard, $1.34 No. 1
Manitoba. $1.29lk No. mixed durum.
S11SM. C. /. I. track New York.
CORN-No. 2 yellow and No. white.
c2%: No. mixed. 9fk. c. 1. (. New York.
OATS-No. white. 53ka54c.: No. 5 white.
81 1za53c No. white. 51a5fhc.; fancy
clipped white .56a57c.; ordinary clipped white,
53ah4c., all elevator.
RYE-No. Western. S1.0t Z. o. b.. and
99Ikc. c:i (. New York export.
BARLEY-Malting, S3as5c. C. T. Z. N. Y.
Observation-Disclosures e2.10, nominal: :
Canadian. 81 Per 100 lbs.
HAY-No. 1, s24a$25: No. 2. $22a$24; No
8. $f0a$22: shipping. $1sa$1a per ton.
STRAW-No. 1 rye. $23a$24 per ton.
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
ARGENTINA DAMAGE
/ LIFTS WHEAT HERE.
Crop in Southern Republic
+ Reported Short and Poor
Session Ends at Top.

CHICAGO, Nov. 29.-Unfavorable crop
advance in wheat to-day. Despite con-
Siderable Selling to even accounts be-
fore tho holiday tomorrow the market
closed firm asc. to asc. net higher. with
May $1.17A to s1.17ss and July 1.osh.
Corn gained !sc. to Mc. Oats finished
unchanged to 14c. UP and provisions
from soc. or to &c. up. With Argentine
dispatches telling Of disappointing
yields and impaired quality Of wheat,
Tho market here was further disturbed
by reports that rain was continuing
TO Interfere with the Argentine harvest
and that damage had been done by hail
and frost. Indications that domestic
wheat was being bought for shipment
to Europe by way of Gulf of Mexico
tended further to strengthen bullish
sentiment. and so too did the fact that
a cargo OF 275,000 bushels OF hard
winter was loading here for Buffalo.
Besides predictions were current that
domestic winter wheat acreage would
prove the smallest since 1916. and that
the quality percentage would remain low
in the December Government report
Virtually the topmost prices were cur
rent as the session ended, with shorts
trying to cover and offerings light.
Word of large purchasing of flour at
Kansas City and New York had a stimu-
lating effect, which more than offset the
bearish influence OF liberal primary re-
ceipts.
Corn and oats were firmer in sympathy
with wheat. Corn demand responded
noticeably to SO per cent. cut in freight
rates on corn shipments to Texas and
New Mexico Higher quotations on hogs
strengthened provisions.
f,uIr AGn pRVCrS
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
IMPERIAL HOTEL LEASE
BASIS OF $3.50, 900 SUIT
Gunner of broadway Central
Files Complaint.

jay q. wiIeraham OF Pelham Manor,
owner OF the Broadway Central Hotel.
filed suit for s5o.Uo in the suprer1'
Court yesterday against Mrs. Jennie
Stafford Murphy OF $50 Park avenue.
former lessee or the Hotel Imperial
Broadway at Thirty-second street.
Tho complaint sets forth that Mrs.
Murphy refused TO abide by an alleged
contract 70 assign the lease OF the I'm
periai 10 Mr.. wilbrahan IN 1915. Mr..
wiibraham was to pay s,co,op for th'
furniture and equipment and an add
tional sur for the stock OF wines and
,,opor.. Be alleges that Mrs. Murphv
transferrsd her lease rights to Robert
w. Goclst
The papers were filed by Bennett r.
s,egelstein OF % Nassau street.
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
MISCELLANEOUS MARKET
IRnsT Am, sURrTY CoMrANIEs.

q. 9. LAND BANK FARM LOAN BONDS.
Yisld
Bid. Ask. Abt.
tr.s. Land Bank Farm Loan
IS, Nov. Is4i. op. sf......ioSx io3% t.t5
Sred Land Bank Farm Loan
rs. May. 1871. op. sf......fo5S 1oSx t.S
- ed Land Bank Farm Loan
rs. May. 1883. op. 2s......foS toob l.s5
sred. Land Bank rarm Loan
lNs. May. 1912. op. 32.....foo% fooss $50
tred. Land Bank Farm Loan
as, day. 1889. op. a.. ssx 100 t.5e
tFed. Land Bank Farm Loan
as. Nov. 1858. op. 2s.... eex 100 t.5o
tFed. Land Bank Farm Loan
aus, May, 1887, or. %. eex 100 t.5e
tNot listed on New York Stock Exchange.
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
To pu,Lp SUBWAY ENTRANCE.

The Transit Commission has awarded
70 Uamrna a jackson. Inc. OF Brook
lyn. ri tne bid price OF sis.4is. 9 con.
tract for tho construction Of an add
tional entrance TO the Lexington avenue
subway at Mott avenue and lssth stree,
The Bronx. The new entrance will
save passengers from the East side OF
Mott avenus from crossing the street
The New York herald., 1922-11-30
EXPORTS FROM NEW YORK.

EAFOHIS FNOIU NEW IVNbs
Exports from New York yesterday were
follows: Wheat. 300,127 bu.; flour. %, 446
sacks: bacons. 81. 500 lbs. hams, 70. 500 lbs. !:
oats. 50.f10 bu.: grass seed, 1852 bags: lard,
3as. .y75 lbs; lubricating oil. 2s.so0 gals.
The New York herald., 1922-11-30

JOINT sTocx LAND. BANK BONDS.
Bk. SIS. Nov. 1851. op. 31.I05x 1854 <.00
tJoint stock Land Bank IS.
May. 1889. op. M.;.... -. 20 iooN 900
Nov, 1888. op. S...,......- 90 to0h 5.0q
tNor listed on Nswslork 5tock Exchange.
Payette enterprise. (Payette, Canyon Co., Idaho) 1909-1935, 1922-03-23
SAFETY FIRST

The two words, "Saety First" has
the greatest meanig of any words In
the English language, it is also a
slogan of the great Union Pacific
System, and put into practice in an
endeavor to protect life and property
Safety First could we'll be applied in
business transactions and in many
other ways than Off the purpose in
which it is applied by the Great
Railroad system, but of confined to
the one important purpose, that OF
protecting life and limb and equal
pdecaution taken by the general pub
lie to that of ther great railroad sys-
tenn practically all of the auto &C.
cidents at railroad crossings would
! be eliminated.
The crossing accidents are due
chiefly to carelessness, Indifference
or thoughtlessness, on the part of
drivers of automobiles. The tuto-
mobile can turn out or stop, the train
CetuuOI lcdfC IhC IldChJ IHC Cu6ihC
and cars must run on the rails pro,
vided for them, the engineer does
not want to injure or kill anyone,
but when an automobile is driven di-
rectly in front of an engine, the en-
gineer is powerless to prevent in>
jury and possible death. Every state
should have law requiring the driv-
er of motor cars to come to a full
stop before attempting to cross a
railroad track: All trains do this.
1t is the only sane, sure, safe way in
which to prevent accidents. Inves-
LEGATIONS by the railroads show that
abut six persons out of ten do not
stop or look in either direction. Not
one driver in hundred stops, looks
and listens. The law of most states
require that in order to recover
damages the driver must stop, look
and listen, but if he had done these
things there would have been no &C.
cident, and therefore, mo damage to
recover. The railways chief anxiety
is not to avoid damage payment but
to save life and property. 1t is we'll
to preach in season, and out of
season, Safety First, stop, Look,
and Listen.
Payette enterprise. (Payette, Canyon Co., Idaho) 1909-1935, 1922-03-23

Mr.. II. G. Peckham, newly elected
President of the Idaho Farm Blu
reau Federation, is planning an ag-
gressive Farm Bureau campaign for
the betterment of Idaho agriculture.
Mr.. Peckham has made a careful an
alysis of the needs of Idaho farmers
and expects ideas for the benefit of
Idaho Farmers. In discussing the
matter today at Caldwell with a re-
porter Mr.. Peckham said in Part:
THE purpose of the Idaho Farm
Bureau Federation is to promote the
agricultural interests of the State of
Idaho. This can be accomplished to
greater or lesser degree directly
in proportion as the Federation re-
ceives the support and cooperation
of not only the farmers but also the
commercial and financial interests
of the State.
"The farmers problems may be
analysed briefly as follows: 1t con-
sists of two diversions, production
and disposition of their crops. In
analysing the first division. we find
it consists of three parts, (1) crop
selection, (2) seed selection, 80
correct cultural methods. The sec
ond division likewise consists of
three parts, % transportation, (2)
marketing, 60 finance.
From time to time we plan to pre-
sent to the readers of Idaho's dis
cussion on different phases of this
subject. We believe that by studying
these problems together it may be
possible to work out proper pro-
gram for agriculture that will great
ly anhance the revenues received
from our farms.
THE Idaho Farm Bureau FEEDER
alton will appreciate suggestions
from any one interested in the diff
ferent phases of this problem. Let
us work together for greater pro-
duction of profitable crops. Let us
cooperate mack more profitable the
crops we aer NV producing"
Mr.. Peckham promises timely ar
ticles discussing in detail the sub
divisions referred to and our read
ers may look forward to a full and
complete discussion of the topics
outlined above from time to time
during the present year.
Payette enterprise. (Payette, Canyon Co., Idaho) 1909-1935, 1922-03-23
AID BY STATE

Pocatello, Idaho. The campaign TO
finance the American Falsl reser-
voir project on participating basis
with the overnment is making sat
isfactory progress, according to a
statement issued by the idaho Re-
clamation Association, which was
placed in charge of the work. In a
bulletin the Association says:
During the past week meetings
held on the Twin Falls South Side
tract indicate the desire of the farm
ers there to join in the proposed new
district Meetings with the stock
holders of the Twi Falls Canal Com
peny, who are the farmers on the
tract, resulted in a vote on a stock
basis of seven and a half to one, or
rs per cent, in favor of the pro-
posed new district, which is the
only means now for financing the
American Falls project and saving
it OF the Snake River valley and
south Idaho.
1.-THE south side Twin Falls tract
well, of course, be placed in the pro-
posed district, as well as the north
side Twin Falls tract. The balance
of the proposed big district, will be
made up of companies north of Amer
lean Falls Meetings will be held at
Idaho Falls Thursday and at Black
foot Friday, the Gath, to test out
sentiment of men representing these
various canal systems, most of
which have already contracted for
storage in the American Falls pro-
ject but which have not been able to
pay their assessments and who have
an opportunity to met their obliga-
lions through the big district bonding
Payette enterprise. (Payette, Canyon Co., Idaho) 1909-1935, 1922-03-23
LET THE RENT YOU
PAY BUY YOU A HOME

Try Monthly Installment Loan.
You will find it the VERY BEST
way of getting out from under the
mortgage that is worrying you from
year to year-the kind that has
caused so many people to lose their
HOMES. Each payment pays one
months interest and a portion of the
principal. This gradually reduces
the loan and finally the debt is paid
and the HOME is YOURS.
lie is just as easy as paying rent.
B. +. McCARROLL
Insurance and Loans