davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
DETECTIVES WON,
ASSERTS LODGE
He Attributes Parley's Sue
cess to Limits Placed
Around 1t.

WASHINGTON, Feb. 4. (Associated
Press by not trying to do too much
the Washington arms conference has
succeeded In doing something real and
practical" Senator Lodge '(Mass.) of
the American delegation declared to-
Eight In n statement commenting on
tho results OF the meeting. The secret
of the success, he declared. lay In the
fact that "it was limited in subject"
'The conference was confined by the
Presidents invitation" the Senator con-
tinued. %to the limitation OF armaments
and questions relating to the Far East
and the Far East meant China. We
had thrse principal detectives: The limi-
talon of armaments. the termination of
the Anglo-Japanese alliance and aid to
China which would help her to secure
a rsal independence. All three objec-
tives have been attained. If not with
completeness. which. of course. was i'm
possible in the case OF China. yet In a
very large measure.
"As France. owing to her situation.
was unable to reduce ker land forces,
the efforts of the conference were di-
rected to naval armament The
reduction involving abandonment or de-
struction OF many capital ships was not
the most important feature of the limi.
tation.
THE great achievements to my mind
were the limitations on the tonnage OF
ships and the caliber of guns, for this
means an end to competition in arma
ments. and naval competition was a real
danger Supplementing this with the
naval holiday by which no building can
be undertaken before 1947. except FOR
.replacements under certain limited con-
ditions. we may truly say that the con-
ference has succeeded in not only n re-
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
BORDEN SEES WORLD
LESSONS IN PARLEY
Educative Influence Of Arms
Conference Comes First, Says
Canadian Delegate.

WASHINGTON, Feb. (Associated
Press) The "educative influence" Of
the Washington conference should be
given primary place in the results of the
meeting. Sir Robert Borden. Canadian
delegate. declared tonight.
Beyond question" he said, "the prac-
tical concrete results that have been
attained are notable. Even If these re-
suits had been much less important
should Still hold that it was infinitely
worth while to have called the confer
ence. On the other hand, if these con-
crete results had been still greater
should have regarded them as of less
vital significance than the educative in
fiuence such conference is bound to
exercise upon the participating nations.
Although we remember the decay
and destruction of past civilizations we
are apt to ascribe permanence to our
own. 1t would be difficult TO offer any
valid reason for such conclusion unless
the blighting and devastating effects of
way can be avoided. In our remarkable
command over the destructive agencies
Of nature and in mans lack of control
over his primeval instincts and passions
The existing civilization may face more
constant peril and more widespread de-
tildIl any III lfle past
ITO preserve the progress for which
we have toiled painfully through many
centuries and to insure a vaster ad-
vance along the path of freedom. JUS
ticc and equal opportunity. mankind
must find some efficient means by
which public right shall be enthroned
and the worlds peace maintained That
can only be accomplished by one of two
means. The first. at present wholly
in1practicabe. is the establishment OF
an international authority armed with
sufficient force to control the aggres-
sion of any nation. The other. and the
only practicable means. is so to educate
the public opinion of the world that the
Government of each State will be con-
strained to the settlement OF interna-
tonal differences by peaceful means.
The peace OF the world cannot be
assured by any proposal that does not
have this educative process as it's fun
damental basis. The habit of direct.
effective and continuing international
consultation must be formed. To bring
the nations around a common council
board. to realize and to discus differ
ent points of view. to bring harmony
out of discord and agreement out OF
controversy, this surely is a great les
son for all the nations. 1t has been
effectively learned by each nation rep
resented at this conference"
The New York herald., 1922-02-05

duction, but a permanent reduction III
naval armaments putting an end 10
competition both In guns and tonnage.
and this limitation of guns and tonnage
extends beyond capital ships and In
cludes all auxiliary vessels as well.
The second achievement was what is
popularity known as the four Power
treaty. by which the four nations hold
ing insular possessions or dominions in
the Pacific terminated the Anglo-Japa-
nese alliance. which carried in 1t the
seeds of future troubles in the Pacific
region. This was the one all important
point in the four Power treaty.
The treaty contains no possibility of any
alliance and no obligation whatever be-
yond the obligation to consult In case
oil a controversy and no nation is bond
by the results OF the consultation.
"In regard to China the outstanding
and most important result was. of
course. the return of the province OF
Apart from the Shantung settlement
other things were done by the conference
CT the highest value TO China. First was
the general treaty which pro-
vides for China neutrality, Cor the open
door and many other points of very
great moment. Then there are num-
ber OF declarations made by the confer
ence and unanimously agreed to which
relieve China in the matter Of foreign
post offices. foreign troops. extra terri
torial jurisdiction and otner points OF
the same kind.
II cannot but believe that the work
of the conference not only will help to
relieve in large measure the nations
of the earth from the burden of naval
expenditures. but also believe that the
work of the conference has done much
to promote and maintain the future
peace of the world over a great area of
the worlds surface. The Far East Is
a region where international disputes
and wars betwsen nations are easily
bred and a great deal has been done to
remove that danger from the coming
years"
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
RATHENAU'S HONESTY
AND THAT OF SHINES
Installation of NeW Foreign
Minister ProUokes PoIen1ics.

BERLIN, Feb. ASSOCIATED Press) -
Walter Rathenau was officially in
stalled as German Foreign Minister to-
day. and his installation prompted caus-
tic editorials in the conservative organs
Die Zeit and the TdOeliche Rundschdu
At the same time Edward Bernstein,
Social Democratic leader addressing n
party meeting, drew a parellel between
Hugo SHINES and DR.. Rathenau, declar-
Ing the latter was more respected In for
eign political quarters because of his
indisputable honesty and his courage in
going to the front for the Fatherland
The Togeiicho Rundschdu charges
Dr. Rathenau with playing politics
which even Russian could not counten-
ance."
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
CZECHS TO THE RESCUE
OF AUSTRIAN FINANCE

Special Gable to THE NEw YoRK IIERAtp.
Copyright. foae, bv THr NEW York rIrRArp.
VIENNA, Feb. i.--The final credit NO
gotiatons being carried on by the Aus
svssn Finance Minister at Prague are
reported to be progressing so satisfac-
torily that II is now almost certain that
Czecho-SlovaSia will advance 100000
900 Czecho-Slovak crowns in credits inn
mediately with the remaining 00,000,-
600 crowns to follow as soon as the
necessary measures have been ratified
by the two Parliaments.
The Finance Ministry is extremely
optimistic over the negotiations. beIiev-
Ing that they will be successful.
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
STRIKE DELAYS SAILING
OF THE ROCHAMBEAU

Special Gable to THE New YoRK HERALD.
Copyright. f9e2 by Tim NEW YosK Herald.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. Feb. 4.
The French line steamship Rocham-
beau was scheduled to sail from Iiavre
to-day with 150 first class passengers.
but ~as delayed by a strike Of sailors
and engineers The company is arrang-
ing to replace the strikers. and hopes It
will be possible for the liner to sail to-
morrow afternoon.
However. its departure is doubtful
on account of the attitude of the sea-
mems union, which recently has tried
to foment strikes on various French
liners.
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
SNOW BURIES JAPANESE
TRAIN, KILLING no

TOXIC. Feb. 4 (Associated press) -.
One hundred and ten persons were killed
and numbers OF others injured when
railway train was buried by an ava.
lanche at 1toigawa station, according to
o dispatch from Nagano to-day.
The victims were for the most par,
farmers. workmen and railwa.. en-.
plcyees who were engaged In clearing
enow from the railway tracks. Medical
relief has been dispatched TO The scene
from Nagano
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
Raw Material Distribution.

League of Nations circles are discuss
ing the strong probability of considera-
ton by the Genoa conference of the
question Of distribution of the raw ma
terials of the world.
This questions was first raised by the
italian delegation to the Paris peace
conference, and was subsequently
brought before the first assembly of thc
League of Nations by Tomasso Tittoni,
Italian delegate. Italys intense inter-
est In this question has led to the sug-
gestion that 1t may be revived at Genoa
ltaly's argument heretofore has been
that no country possessing rich deposits
of natural products needed by the indus
tries OF the world ought to be allowed
to control them. Her idea was that
these materials ought to be divided up
among the nations of the earth, through
central distributing organization so
as to reach an equitable division of the
products needed for the economic life
of all countries, attributing n proper
share TO the countries producing little
or no raw materials.
This. it was argued. would enable
these countries to produce what their
people needed on less onerous terms
than when obliged to pay tribute to the
countries that monopolize their natural
resources.
This proposition aroused heated on
position by the British Dominion dele
gates at Geneva In 1920. Newton Wes-
ley Rowell, the Canadian delegate. was
particularly categorical in the state
ment that his country would never con-
sent to outside Interference with any of
her natural resources.
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
Marriages and Births
in France Take Big Drop

Special Gable 20 THE New YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1922, By TIE NEw YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. Feb. 4.
FRANCES depopulation prob
lem is shown to exist in its
most serious form, according
TO figures published to-day by the
Ministry of Hygiene. During the
last year only $4,000 marriages took
place. as against $4,000 the pre-
vious year. while the number of
births dropped from $500 to less
than $4,000. During the same
period. the statistics show. there
was an increase of a thousand di-
vorces over the record of 4,400, es-
tablished in 1920.
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
FRANCE EXPLAINS
LEAGUE ADVOCACY
Denies Plea for It's Partici-
patton Is Intended to
Hamper Genoa.
WARNS BOLSHEVIKI
Must Recognize Property
Rights Of French Citi-
zens in Russia.
SEES TURKISH SOLUTION
Question Of Surplus Raw Ma
.terials May Come Up at
Genoa.
SEES TURKISH SOLUTION

PARIS, Febs4 (Associated Press).-
Frances objections to the Genoa con-
ference and her plea for participation
in the conference Of all the members
o. the League of Nations are defended
as in no wise intended to obstruct tie
conference III a semi-ofiicial note in
which it is said that conversations
are proceeding satisfactorily on the
various points at issue between France
and Great Britain
"Far from seeking to raise an OBJ
stacle to the conference says the
communique. "it is sought to prevent
failure which Great Britain would
be tie first to regret" 1t adds that
conversations on the subject can be
conveniently continued, as the Genoa
gathering seems to have been neces-
sarily postponed because Of the Italian
Ministerial crisis.
There is not a country that has not
serious preoccupations regarding the as
ssmbling of the conference" the COM
munique declares, particularly because
Of the participation OF the League
of Nations or the taking from that body
of European problems it already has
studied or partly solved
As to Russia and Turkey.
The point is then made that Soviet
Russia has accepted the invitation not
only in her own name but for other re-
publics whose political status Is the sub
1ect of diplomatic controversy. such as
Georgia and the Caucasian republics.
France, il is said, would not consider
her citizens property in Russia pro-.
tected unless Russian legislation recog-
nizes such property. or Russia recog-
nizes French legislation on the subject.
Concerning the conversations with
Great Britain relative to the French
treaty with the Angora Government the
communique says they are progressing,
and that solution of the Symrna and
Thrace questions is promised. The pro-
lection of mlnorities question is capable
of a settlement satisfactory to both
Turkey and Greece.
There will be no difficulty regarding
the Straits CDardanelles). continues the
communique. as the League OF Nations
possibly will get the mandate, replac-
ing the present commission.
The negotiations for an Anglo-French
pact are described as still going on,
with France asking more than moral
support. which is contained in tho Ver-
settles treaty guarantees, and seeking
pre-war relations, when, the commu-
nique says. France was given exact
knowledge as to what military aid
Great Britain would furnish.
The communique concludes: The
Genoa conference will risk success un-
less the paragraph which specifies there
shall be no modification of existing
treaties is put at the top of the pro-
gram.
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
cApucEus posr,s DINNER,

The annual dinner of the Caduceus
Post S18. American Legion, will be held
Tuesday evening at the Harvard Club.
The new colors will be presented and
Sanford w. Wadhams. who directed all
medical combat troops in France. will
give an illustrated talk on the Medical
Department In Action"
The New York herald., 1922-02-05
Soviets Just Can't See
the League of Nations

~ IGA, Feb. 4.-The Russian
* Soviet Government goes the
United States one better in
its failure to recognize the League
of Nations. Tie Russians do not
admit that the league even exists,
and are careful. in their diplomatic
correspondence when they must
refer to it, 10 term it the "so-called"
League OF Nations.
In a recent note to Finland, pro-
testing against Finland's action In
taking the Karelian question TO the
league, Foreign Minister Tchitcherin
of the Soviet Government had to
refer to the league nine times, and
only once forgot to say "so-called.'
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
D O o o o o o o o o o q
3 UPPER GUNNIsON q
8 o 20 o o o o 90 o o o O q

News Champion Correspondence
Wednesday, April 26
Sandy Dunbar started plowing last
week. Sandy is planning q bumper
crop of potatoes this year.
Mrs. VIM. Spann returned home last
week, after spending the winter in
Gunnison, where the children attended
school.
Peter Stoller is spending several
days with friends. He put in the win
ter above Pitkin developing some Of
his mining property.
Jim Boyd passed thru the other day
on his way to Gunnison from Taylor
River. Jim reports the road in good
shape from that section to Gunnison.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. J. Scheid entertain
ed party Of friends last Sunday.
Among those present were Mr.. and
Mrs. w. E. Dennis, Mrs. Minnie
Schwab, Misses Margaret Collier and
Ruth Work.
A farewell party was given in honor
Of Mr.. and Mrs. E. E. Scott at the
home Of Mr.. and Mrs. A. D. Mckee on
Tuesday evening. A large party Of
friends attended and a very pleasant
evening was spent in dancing, games
and music. Mr.. and Mrs. Scott leave
shortly for their home in Seattle.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28

Thursday. April Is
NJ W. Slate returned Sunday from
tnp TO the east side of the hill
Gerald Hazelhurst of Gunnison was
up on business the end Of last week
Carol Christy Of olathe, spent sew
eral days recently AZ the Adams
ranch
IL W. Mcdonald of Delta was a
visitor At the Slate ranch Monday and
Tuesday.
H. H. Fogg and family were Sun
day visitors at the Mcconnell ranch.
coming up from Gunnison.
Ed Crary was here from the Coche-
topa country recently. He reports
everything over there working along
nicely.
+. K. Mcconnell sold small bunch
Of steers TO J. J. Gregg of Gunnison.
The animals were turned over at Par
lin Saturday.
W. A. Sheldon sold his Belgian stall
lion 10 Richard Nader during the week
Monday Frank Pressler came up and
took the horse to his new owner.
Commissioner Knowles came over
from Pueblo Monday with a large
truck Nr. Knowles reached home but
the truck is holding down a mud hole
on the Cochetopa.
We have a report that Mrs. VIM.
knopp of Littleton, formerly a resi-
dent of Doyleville, is quite i'll in Sa-
guache, where she has been visiting.
Mrs. Ray Slane went over 10 Saguache
TO care for her sister.
Our first rain Of the season fell Mon
day afternoon and Tuesday evening,
and Wednesday evening we had sew
en-honr snow storm, which melted as
fast as it fell, consequently the ground
is well soaked. Meadows are showing
green grass these past few days, and
on the range there is quite n showing
of green grass. All roads are slippery
but not soaked enough TO rut up.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
o o % 600 o o o O O O. O O
BALDWIN u

Baldwin is IS miles northwest of
Gunnison, at the head of the
Ohio Creek Valley
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
COUNTY NEWS IN BRIEF

PImented on the fine work they did
Ranger Mills and the school faculty
deserve great credit Tor giving 10 the
people OF Crested Butte free enter
Jalnmeut Of such high merit, and il
shOGid Be mentioned that without the
cooperation OF Mr.. FsuSSone, who do
lated the Use Of the theatre, and MIS-
EsPey, who furnished lights, the
sEoE coud not have been giyen- Mr.
and Ms Ira Sigman also helped by
EuEUIz.Ing material and labor for the
COS tunes Il was planned to plant q
tree an the school lot, but the snow
Was too deep to bring one in, so this
pat Of the exercises was postponed
until a later date.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28

on Saturdays train.
Supt SkellinRcr has the Star mine
ion shape FOR a good production as soon
as the roads dry up so the teams can
begin hauling. He expects TO make
q record run this summer.
The No. / OIL Company has been
drilling steadily since recovering their
tools. The well is now down toward
1000 feet, and II no more bad luck
occurs they should reach 1900 feet by
May first.
Hay is not very plentiful in this val
ley this spring II the present stormy
weather continues il will be May 10th
before cattle can be turned of the
meadows. Several inquiries for baled
hay gives US some hopes for good
fan market.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
90 5000 ooooo 90;

Ne"s-Chanplon IorrehDonGencc.- -
Tuesday April %.
4 number Of our farmers are de-
horning and branding this week.
Ivan heeyar was a passenger for
Pueblo Thursday returning Saturday
Victor Oprandi opened the auto sea-
son by parading our streets Sunday.
John Ward and Roger Springer re-
turned from Salida, where they spent
Easter
J. NJ. RatcliG went to the county
seat Monday TO attend to business
Jas. Marlborough and Albert webber
went to Gunnison this week to spend
a few days.
Il. c. Knowles came up from Gun
nisOn Tuesday to examine 4 sick mule
at the mine.
Mrs. Vim. Smith of Crested Butte
came over to assist her sister while
the baby is ILL.,
The Baldwin Hotel has added
phonograph TO their dining room to
entertain their guests.
Miss Mary Zeilinger returned to
Sapinero Saturday TO resume her du-
ties at the Santarelli hotel.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pat Doyle and son.
Willie, went to Gunnison Tuesday for
a few days visit with r. F. Walker.
Ellis Meeks and Eli johnson were
Thursday passengers to Gunnison to
attend TO land deal, returning Sat
urday.
VIII (Cap) Tucker went down to
the train to Gunnison Tuesday to at
tend to some business. He returned
Thursday.
The Eliza Orchestra gave a dance in
the Piloni hall Thursday evening,
which was well attended. After the
dance a delicious lunch was served.
Everybody said they enjoyed them
selves.
Sunday afternoon Mrs. Peter Gard
ner entertained a number of friends
at her home. The rooms were beauti-
fully decorated in cut flowers and the
time was spent playing $500. The
daintiest of refreshments were serv-
ed
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
O o O o O O O O O

Friday, April 81
W. ID. Parry and l. +. Carey went
10 White House mountain recently to
do assessment work on their claims.
Brooks & Walsh are moving their
store into the Gallo stone building
and will keep a general supply store.
Dave Fountain, an old timer. came
in this week from the lower country to
look after his houses and property in
Marble.
John +. Larson came down from
Crystal recently, after spending the
winter th.r. 10 So. ho,s- fbir,,s locked
here.
This is the first real spring day We
have seen this year. Snow is melting
and the water is running down the
mountain sides into the streets.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
10000 oooo ooooo 900 o
o CASTLETON o
o o o o q o O q o
News Champion Correspondence
l. 1 .

News Champion CoTespondenoe:-
Wednesday April 26
A. Hildebrand Of Ohio Greek was a
visitor at the Parch ranch Sunday.
Says there is lots Of snow up in this
locality yet.
The O.C. mine is running nearly full
time this wek. Some of the men quit
the first Of the month, but others have
taken their places.
Jas. Pnrtch and family were Gunni-
son visitors the last OF last week Jos.
Partch and family returned with them
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
o o o o o O o o o o
) PowDERHORN d
o o o o O o o o o o O o 0 o q

Thursday, April %.
The Jess Phelps family moved from
the valley 70 their ranch UP the Cebol-
Ia last Saturday.
Walter Goldman started Tuesday
morning on horseback for Montrose,
going over the Blue mesa.
The eighth grade class in our school
took their final examination Friday
and Saturday of last week
Our teacher, Mr.. Brown, and Lewis
Sammons Jr. viii attend the Cattle
mems banquet Friday night.
Everett Sammons went to Gunnison
Saturday and expects 10 90 70 Dem
yer some time this week.
Monica and Pearl Rosenbaum were
guests over the weekend at the VIM.
Sammons' home, up from lola
Gordon Tileston was down from
Cathedral Ranches Sunday to meet a
friend, T. V. Watkins of Brandon,
Vermont, and get the mail.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
o o 900 90 600 O o O O
MARBLE

Marble is located in the Crys-
tai River Valley. 80 Miles North
j. west of Gunnison.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28

we are fighting high water on the
the North Fork already, and never
saw so much snow in the hills" said
Elmer Wiley, road foreman. who was
in Gunnison on court business early
in the week. Mr.. Wiley states that
on Snowshoe mesa, where he had oc-
casion TO get some horses the other
day, there was six feet of snow, where
six inches is plenty for the middle Of
April.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28
Look Out Below!

Look out for high water" deelar-
White Pine last week. He declares
the snow is still four to FIVE feet deep
around White Pine. and until this
week, no signs of lessening, rather it
kept piling up.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-04-28

II is reported that the Hidden
Treasure dam on the Upper Lake Fork
is in very bad condition. District
Water Engineer II. C. Getty has been
called from Montrose to investigate,
since if the dam burst it would mean
ruin to a large section of country, en-
dangering Lake City.