Ellsworth American., 1922-10-18
H!STuRYIS.
MYSTERIES
THE LOST GRAND DUKE
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THOSE familiar with the pomp and
ceremony which hedged in the
former court of Austria have. always
maintained that the tragic disappear
ance of Johann Salvador, archduke of
Austria, prince of Hungary and grand
ducal prince Of Tuscany, cousin of
Francis Joseph and son of Leopold IL,
was due as much to his radical tend
encies and the fact that he persisted
in airing his views in print as to his
infatuaton for Ludmilla Stubel, the
beautiful daughter of Vienna shop
keeper In furtherance of this opin-
ion, they advance the unassailabe evi-
dence that Kaiser Wilhelm insisted
upon the punishment of Archduke
Johann when the latter urged an ALL
ance between Russia and Austria In
order to curb the threatened domi-
nance of Germany In European poll
tics.
Whatever the cause, the young arch
dukes reaction to the discipline in
ficted by his royal cousin was to re-
sign all his honors, strip himself OF
his titles, convert large portion OF
his estate into cash, and, as the crown
ing insult to his relatives, to elope
with Ludmilla Stubel whom he had
met incognito some months before.
According to all available reports,
there was no doubt of Ludmilla's
beauty, but marriage between an
archduke OF the royal blood and the
daughter of a poor shopkeeper was
too much for the high-sprited Haps-
burgs to swallow without a struggle.
Johann, however, Informed all who
brought him messages from his titled
kinsmen that he was no longer Of the
royal house-that he had renOunced
all his claims to the honors which
were his by right Of birth, and that
henceforth he could be nothing more
than Johann Salvador, a private citi-
zen Of the world.
When 1t became known that he
really intended carrying through his
wild plan, even force was resorted to
in order to prevent him from contract
ing what was recognized as a mesalli
ance, but he concealed his identity un
der the name of John Orth-the name
which he had used In counting Lud
milla Stubel-and the pair were has
tily married, and then escaped to Lon
don. Here, still retaining his adopted
name, the archduke chartered the bark
Margharita, signed up a captain and
crew and sailed for South America,
where the ship had formerly been en-
gagged In the nitrate trade.
The Margharita's usual course was
between Buenos A1es and Valparaiso,
and, after making several successful
trips, she finally left the former port
on July 13, 1S9O-and vanished as
completely as if the sea had opened
and swallowed her; Despite the most
diligent searches, undertaken at the in
stigation of the Austrian government
nothing definite was ever heard of the
ship or the members of the crew,
though rumors that Archduke Johann
had been seen at many times and In
many places have been current from
that day to this. The most credible OF
these reports is that made by an Off
cial investigator of the Uruguay gov
eminent, who secured af1idavlts to the
effect that the Margharita had put
in at lonely place on the coast
of that country, where the name had
been painted out and she had then
sailed up the Uruguay river. "Orth."
the report stated, had then paid off his
crew. and with the help Of two or three
Of his intimate companions had get sail
further inland-but here the trail was
lost, never to be rebound.
During the Chilean war Archduke
Johann was reported to be fighting on
the side Of the c0ngresslonalists, and,
some ten years later, the son OF the
president Of Argentina stated that he
had made the trip from BuenOs Aires
to Cherbourg with a man who was
none other than the former archduke
of Austria. In addition the lost grand
duke has been located in California,
has been identified" as Admiral Yama
gaia Of the Japanese navy, and was
"recognlZed" by reputable witnesses In
several engagements of the World war.
Evidently the emperor Of Austria never
placed full credence in the story OF
his death, for In Francis Josephs will
was a clause to the effect that the
archduke's estate of some $1O,OOO,0OO
was to be held intact until something
definite was learned about his fate-a
point upon which the memoirs of the.
former kaiser may eventually throw
some light. Until this the mystery of
the lost grand duke must remain as
one Of the unsolved riddles Of history