davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22
The TURKS
BULLD0zE
EUROPE
Tsmet Pasha Talks in
Arrogant Manner Of
Coming Peace Con-
ference at Lausanne

ed HreSS J."bSlOIS lCdsiAS 1oi
Lusanne this evening Ismet Pasha,
head of the Turkish Nationalist
delegation to the forthcoming con-
ference, said he had full powers
from the Angora assembly to con-
clude terms Of peace. 1t was ap-
parent, however, that he was not
sure he would be able to reach
satisfactory conclusion.
During his visit to Paris Ismet
has been much disturbed by reports
that the allies were arranging
terms of peace before the opsning
of the conference and that later
they would merely present him
with joint terms that would not
permit discussion.
In many quarters there is ap-
parently much speculation as to the
eventual attitude of the British if
the latter attempt to coninue the
occupation of constantinople or to
restrict Turkish control. The
Turks freely assert that there is
no solution other than war.
"My instructions on that point
are absolute,'' Ismet said. The
assembly at Angora reasons not in
terms Of Europe but by its own
logic. AS far as the straits are
concerned we are Indifferent.
Whatever satisfies the allies and
others interested will satisfy u.s."
Turkish spokesmen indicated that
if the British wish to retain their
present forces at Chanak and if the
French are willing there will prob
ably be no Turkish objection. One
significant fact advanced in con-
nection with the possibilities in the
Anglo-Turkish relationship is that
the Angora governments treaty
with Afghanistan provides for an
offensive defensive alliance against
Great Britain. The signers of this
agreement are obliged to assist
each other in the event of a Brit
ish attack.
While on the one hand Ismet is
entering the conference with the
firm inteption OF obtaining a peace
based in the main on the total IN
dependence Of Turkey from outside
political and financial control, on
the other hand ne is prepared to
leave the conference if the terms
of the allies conflict with this in
dependence.
Ismet appears to be entering the
parleys with reluctance, despite his
air of smiling confidently and cor
daily. One, of the factors con-
tributory to this reluctance, is a
secret distrust of British inten-
tons to keep the Turks embroiied
in war.
It is certain that the Angora
government will support Ismet in
any action for it place the fullest
confidence in the intellectual
powers Of the man who organiz-
ed the Turkish army and led it to
final victory. 1t was Ismet who
invented the national password:
"If we do not win this year we
will next year or the year after"
One Of the hopeful intimations
that Ismet has received here is
that the allies will insist only on
reparations for property losses SUI
fered since 1914 by French, Brit
ish, Italian and American individ-
uals.
When it was pointed out to
Ismet that the allies would seek to
secure themselves against fresh
German penetration of Turkey he
said: What applies to other for
eigners applies to the Germans
and the Russians. We wish to live
at home under our own guise. free
from all illegitimate interference"
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22
Governor of Wyoming.

Cheyenne. Nov. l6.-Possibility
that John Hay. Republican, would
overtake ". 3. Ross, Democrat,
in the race for governor of Wyo-
ming. appeared to be swept away
today with the tabulation Of re-
tufns from all but IS small pre-
cincts. Ross now has a margin of
63S votes and it was declared at
the secretary of states office that
the recast OF TIE reports Of the
missing districts as well as the
votes of absentees could not ma
terially affect the final result.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22
Vote
CONFIDENCE IN
new PREMIER
Opposition to Musso-
lini Comes Fro m
Communists and So
cialists In Verbal
Tits

Rome, Nov. II (By the Associa-
ted Press The Italian chamber
|of deputies tonight by vote OF
confidence given the new govern
ment of Benito Mussolini, the Fas-
cisti leader, placed the seal Of leg
ality upon a movement which three
weeks ago was considered by the
then ruling authorities as rebel
lion and revolution The vote was
306 TO 116.
Mussolini conquered the cham
ber with the same methods he en-
ployed in leading his Fascist
legions into Rome. AS the depu-
ties scattered into the night after
an eight hour session Of the cham
ber there were many Of them, even
those who had voted for the pre-
mier, who asked one another, "Will
he prove to be a Sylla, a Cromwell
or a Napoleon"
Prior to the debate Mussolini
had announced he would allow
only II deputies-one from each
group-to address the chamber.
Fifty-three members had desired
to be heard. Hardly had the 11th
man concluded when the premier
sprang to his feet and began reply
ing to interpretations.
During the long session there
were frequent verbal clashes be-
tween the Socialists and members
Of the Fascist. The excitement at
times was intense. At one june
ture the deputies became 50 violent
that the speaker threatened to ten
der his resignation.
The government during the de-
bate met with violent attacks from
several Of the deputies. To all their
verbal thrusts, however, Mussolini
was equal replying sharply and to
the point.
AS an injustice, when Deputy
Turati. leader of the intransigeant
Socialists, spoke Of the abominable
manner in which Mussolinf had
treated the chamber the premie.
replied testify: II treated the cham
Der the way it deserved to be treat
ed" When Deputy Cont of the Re
publicans said his party had three
reasons for being against the new
government Mussolini told him to
relate one good one and spare the
deputies from hearing the others.
Mussolini prior to the vote told
deputies that it was the purpose OF
his government to play fairly with
all classes and to show favors to
none Of them.
The minority vote Of 16 came
from Socialists, Communist and Re-
publican deputies and few adher-
ents of former Premier Nitti. Seven
German Slavs abstained from vot-
ing. The remainder of the cham
Der balloted solidly in favor Of the
government. All the former pre-
miers present. including Sig. Or
lando and Sig. Giolitti, supported
the government.
Hardly had the vote been record
ed when Minister Of the Treasury
Tangorra introduced, a bill asking
full power from the chamber to
enforce the fiscal reforms which
had been decided upon. The dep
uGes, by show Of hands, favored
the request. The bill will be re-
ferred to a committee Of nine to be
appointed tomorrow and will be-
come law in a few days.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Santiago. Nov. II. = Revised
figures prepared by the minister of
the, interior fix the dead in Sat
urday's earthquake at 54s This is
far under the earlier reports. The
list of injured is incomplete. 1t
now shows 837 with "innumera bic"
others in yallenar and Chaneral.
Three hundred thirty-three of the
dead are IN Vallenar. Three more
shocks were felt yesterday at Co.
piapo.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Dublin. Nov. lS.-Annie Mac
Swiney has joined her sister, Mary
in a hunger strike against the lat
ter's Imprisonment. She arrived
at the gate Of Mount Joy prison
tonight with twelve women guard
ing her. 1t was announced She
would remain there without food
until her sister was released, or
given spiritua! consolation.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Washington, Nov. 70. - The
Southern Railway applied to the
commerce commission today for
authority to issue five million dol
lars of four per cent bonds.
This represents money to be spent
on improvements.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Pensacola. Nov. 1S.-The federal
court has ordered the acquittal of
NJ. r. Cartwright. J. F. Goss and
Leslie and c. A. Perrine, charged
with using the mails to defraud in
connection with the development
Of Valparaiso, Florida.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

London. Nov. 17.-Lord Curzoa
leaves for Paris today to consult
Premier Poincare on allied policies
at the Near East peace conference.
They viii go to Lausanne Sunday
to meet Premier Mussolini of
Italy.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Men who left their vests off 20
make a summer suit are putting
them on to make a winter suit.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

constantinople. Nov. II (By the
Associated Press).-It is reported
here that the Angora government
will make formal representations
to Great Britain for the return Of
the sultan to the Kemalists, point
ing out that only the great nat
ional assembly Of Turkey has au-
thority to direct the sultan's
movements and declaring that he
must face trial as ordered by the
government.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22
SULTAN
ESCAPES ON
-vv~~
BRITISH ship
Fears Trial at Hands
Of Kenaalists Has
Not Abdicated

Constantinople, Nov. 18 (By the
Associated Press) lest the
Turkish Nationalists should carry
out the edict Of the great national
assembly of Turkey ard seize him
and bring him to trial. the sultan
of Turkey Mohammed VI, in the
early hours. Of this morning fed
from the Yildiz Kiosk, took refuge
on board the British dreadnaught
Malaga and tonight in company
with his youngest son, Prince
Erlogoul Effendi, is on his way to
Malta.
The fight Of the sultan was al
most precipitate, but nevertheless
before his departure he announced
that he had not abdicated-that he
merely was leaving Constantinople
for safety.
The sultan had requested Lieu
tenant General Harrington. COM
mander of the British forces, last
Wednesday to afford him the
means of getting away and ar
rangements were made for him to
have asylum on the dreadnaught.
The trip from the palace to the
quay was effected without the sui
tan being seen by any of the
guards about the palace. An au-
tomobile which had been drawn up
at side entrance to the palace,
whisked him to the quay where
a barge from the battleship was
waiting. On this Mohammed and
his son and six members Of the
palace staff were Immediately
transferred to the Malaga which
pointed it's nose out through the
Dardanelles and into the Mediter-
ranean on the way 10 Malta.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

Constantinople, Nov. II (By the
Associated Press).-Rafet Pasha,
the Nationalist governor, has sent
a message to Angora, urging i'm
mediate convocation of the great
national assembly to select new
caliph.
The most likely candidate for
the caliphate is considered to be
Abdul Mejid, cousin of the sui
tan and heir to the Ottoman
throne.
The watchman and southron. [volume] (Sumter, S.C.) 1881-1930, 1922-11-22

London. Nov, IA Reuter-
dispatch confirming the fight of
the sultan says that Mohs smmed VI
was accompanied by his ten year
old son. Prince Erlogoul, and was
dressed in civilian attire and fez.
The crown prince and all the sui
tan's wives remained behind.
News Of the departure Of the sui
tan under British protection ere
ated the most intense interest in
official circles today. which anx-
iously awaited the effect it might
have on the Moslen populations of
India and other British domains.
Strangely enough, it was said.
there have been no commenda-
tions of the action Of the British
in the matter from any Of the
Moslem provinces.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
SURPLUS WIDOWS
GROWS INEUROPE
Since War Feminine Ratio has
Been Growing Steadily
in Germany and Aus
tria-Hungaly.

BERLIN.-Mans minority OH earth
as compared TO women, q fact even be-
fore the war, has been increased by the
conflict until today II is estimated there
are 5000 900 more women than men in
Europe alone.
Official statistics published here show
that the surplus of women in Europe
has increased by 100000. Before the
war there were 1893 women TO every
thousand men; now the proportion is
LII TO 1000. The rising surplus has
been most marked in Russia where the
number OF women has grown from l.
0i2 10 ,299 for every l,00U men. This Is
on the basis Of the figures for 81 gov
ernments.
The situation has also been notably
changed in Germany, Austria, Jugo-
Slavai, Great Britain, Luxembourg,
France and Italy. In Germany. exclus'
i've of Upper Silesia there are 1000
men whereas before the war there were
about 1.026, On the contrary, the surplus
women has decreased in Denmark. Nor
way, Sweden and the Netherlands.
An outstanding feature OF the situa-
ton is that girls of marriageable age
are in the minority in the surplus,
most Of those in the excess classification
being OF elder years and many OF them
widows.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
DUTY ON Fresh
MEAT IS BURDEN
ON THE FARMER
Senator Walsh Presents Fig
ures as Argument in Sem
ate While Discussing
Agricultural Phase.

WASHINGTON. - Duties on fresh
meats and meat products produced in
the pending tariff bill if effective, would
increase the nations meat bill $780,
100000, Senator Walsh. democrat, OF
Massachusetts, declared Tuesday in the
senate. He was discussing the agricul-
tural schedule and announced that he
could submit figures staggering in
their size, showing what an unbearable
burden these duties on agricultural
products will be to consumers.
Senator Walsh estimated that the
duties on beef and veal would increase
prices by $2S1 900 900 a year; that NUT
ton and lamb would advance by $3,b00,-
900; pork by sos 900. 900 and lard by
sl2 100000 He said the total would
be $3.77 for each man. woman and
child in the country or $lS.S5 for fam
lily Of five. The Massachusetts, senator
contended that the increased cost to
the people OF his state alone would be
s15.140 900.
The speaker argued that the proposed
tariff could not result in any benefit 10
the farmers.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
iron RA7|ONS'
STILL POPULAR
Common People of Germany
Like to Eat Chocolate all
the Time; Better Wage
Needed.

BERLIN.-Chocolate candy. the war
time Iron ration" Of armies has become
Increasingly popular since the war
among the laborins people Of Germany
despite the hand.tomouth existence in
which they are forced 10 live because
OF low wages and high prices. The work.
ers here are said 10 have now usurped
the pre.war position occupied by the
middle classes as the greatest consum.
ers OF this luxury"
simultaneously with comment In the
press on this anomoly in the working
mans budget. figures are announced
which show that the German laborer
today is receiving wages barely suffi.
Client to keep him and his family in the
necessities OF life.
Clara Bohm. .Cchuch. socialist member
OF the Reichstag reporting in vorwaerts
the results OF an inquiry into workers
living conditions. declares higher wages
are necessary and that the present state
Of affairs is due 10 the practice OF usur-
srs In agriculture. industry and trade.
interviewing an Industrial. she writes
she was told that diligent workers in
the establishment received good pay
1T about 1850 marks a week, equal 10
about 81 in American money She sought
out a mechanic and found that was the
exact amount OF his stipend. and wtha,
ha supported wife and child on It.
She cites also the case OF a laborer'.
.l.Gfl
between 10 and / years OF age. which
lived on the mans salary OF 1000 mark,
week. In third family OF four. IN,
budget was based on earnings at s0I
marks month.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
FORMER SERVICE MEN
BEGGING IN LONDON

LONDON. - One VI the most dis
tressing sights TO American visitors in
London is the appalling number OF
ex.service men begging on the streets.
Former soldiers and officers. some OF
them with distinguished records OF gal
lantry, have found it impossible TO OBJ.
tain either private or government EN-
ployment, and are eking out a miser-
able existence by open mendicacy, ped
ding. grinding handorgans. singing. or
giving gymnastic exhibitions in the
streets American tourists and others
are openly assailed in the streets for
the price OF meal or lodgings by these
unhappy men.
picture OF another kind is visible
In the present busy and lavish social
and court centers OF London. The eY'
travagance and improvldence among the
rich, American visitors declare. would
feed many thousands OF the nation 4
demobillzed defenders, while the money
needlessly lavished on dress. style and
empty court ceremonials would keeT
them slothed for a year.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
Berton BraleyS Daily Poem
CAMP MUSIC

There's the tapping of white and sandy beach
There's the of he breezes the
night Owls sudden
But | know music these
For hungry camping clah
AS OF the in the
"chunkn O a
It's harmo make;
that marvelousy clear
But the muscles ache;
dipping paddles could compare can
the o The
fallen and the fire is burning bright
nd We fini for the
Andy with outdoor appetite
That's the in play
It's melod with to the
Is the sizze O
Dawn or breakfast, dinner, It's melody sublime.
a dullest enjoy
beat time
AS your and nosrils Food ahoy'
It's pinnacle OF blue
the sizzleo Of the n
n--The sizzling galy in the
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
ENGLIS HACT0RS OUT
OF JOB THIS SUMMER

LONDON Thousands Of actors and
actresses In England are out VI work
The hot summer, the closing down re.
Gently OF six London playhouses, and
the exodus Of the theater going public
To the sesshore have been the main fac.
tors. In their efforts TO keep the wolf
from the door, men and women OF the
histrionic srt have accepted small parts
IN cinema productions
An endeavor Is being made to relieve
the situation by the formation OF kind
Of cooperative theatrical company for
the benefit Of the workle-s actors and
actresses. Those taking part receive tl5
a week East Lynne" was the first
play given. but after a four.weeks
season Il was found that the company
had lost s2so after paying artists sal.
aries. 80 the venture went on the shoals.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
SWEDEN PREPARES TO
USE NATURAL SOURCES

STOCKHOLM. - Electric energy
from water power will be available
virtually all over sweden when the
present constructive program In this
field Is completed. Four main and
many subsidiary lines under govern
ment direction and control will care
for the southern, eastern. northern and
western sections Of the country.
Electric energy is one OF Sweden 3
greatest natural assets. II is even
exported. For two years Denmark has
been receiving Swedish current over a
submarine cable. and II is now pur.
posed TO send energy into Norway for
The operation Of railroad.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
Springer Farmer
Has a Champion
Potato Crop Now

The record potato crop in Carter
county is that OF w. L. Mutt who re-
sides seven miles north OF Ardmore, in
the Springer district.
Mr.. Mutt planted about three-fourths
OF an acre of Maine Irish cobble po.
tato seed and now has as a yield 40
bushels. He stated that the yield was
unusually small this season owing to
the fact that there was so much rain
at the beginning Of the season and then
dry spell.
According to Mr.. Mutt. a person who
is interested in potatoes must be on
the guard for the bug as they are
more than plentiful this year
Mr.. Mutt is also enthusiastic over
both the corn and cotton crops which
We're aided by the rainfall. Sunday.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
POSSIBILITY OF SPUD
CULTURE HERE TALKED

Discussions Of the possible develop
msnets OF Carter county into potato
shipping county and further plans on
the fighting of the boil weeyil were
taken up at a meeting OF the board of
directors OF the chamber OF commerce
Monday at noon
The chamber has supported the bust
ness men Of Ardmore in the campaign
against the weevil and members decid-
ed TO continue this support. Routine
business was also carried on.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
SENATOR CROW ABLE TO MEET
VISITOS ON JOLLY FOURTH

UNIoNToWN. Pa. - United States
Senator W. Il. Grow. was III and in a
weakened condition at his home here
today. Physicians said the senator haG
improved to such an extent that he was
permitted to receive visitors. Yesterday
President Harding stopped at the Grow
residence while en- route ~ Marion,
Ohio
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
SOUTHERN PACIFIC TO
LOCK OUT STRIKERS

CHICAGO. - G. S. Wade vice presl'
dent and general manager Of the South
ern Pacific Lines. Monday, isued a
statement that striking employees, rail-
ing to report for their regular assign
ments Wednesday will be considered
permanently out OF the service and VIII
not again be employed with these
lines"
number OF men being employed 1T
the shops by the railroads cehterlht
here, officials stated.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1922-07-04
Notice

In the business district, oil water
melon rinds and other matter which
will not burn must be. placed in Il sep.
arate receptacle.
1880 City Health Department.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1922-10-04
EXERCISES Of
POLICE SCHOOL
Graduating Exercises at Cur
It's Field on Friday
Afternoon


ToTTENvILLE, Oct. 4-The
next graduating exercises of the po-
lice training school for the police
department OF the city of New York
will take place at Curtis field. New
Brighton, Friday afternoon Of this
week. This il the first time the ex-
ercises have ever been held on Stat
en- Island and the people of the
bofough of Richmond are looking
forward to the ceremonies. There
are a number Of young men from
Staten Island in the class.
Frank Benedict, son OF Police
Sergeant Robert c. Benedict, of
Tottenville, attached to the S0th
precinct station, Stapleton, Is the
only one In the class from this side
OF the island.
The exercises will include various
maneuvers in line Of police work
and examples OF the every day ex-
perience In the line of policeman's
duty. The police department band
will play and a program will be rem
dered by the Police Glee Club. Mil
itary Captain Charles Scofield will
have charge of the exercises. Mayor
Hylan, Commissioner Enright and a
number OF high officials of the po-
lice department are expected to be
present for the ceremonies.
Tickets are being distributed by
precinct commanders of the four
police stations on the island for the
exercises.
Perth Amboy evening news., 1922-10-04
PLEASANT PLAINS

Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Norman,
of Jersey City, have been visiting
at Prince Bay.
Mrs. Abijah Forman. of Prince
Bay, visited her daughter. Mrs.
Theodore Wendell, OF Linden, N. j.,
Sunday.
Mrs. Arthur Caspari is recovering
at the Richmond Memorial Hospital
from an operation for appendicitis.
John H. Olsen is home from At
lantic City, where he attended the
convention of the American Hospi-
tai Association.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Francis, of
Brooklyn have been visiting rela-
tives In town the past few days.
Molly Stark Council No. 0.
Daughters Of America, met last
night and completed arrangements
for the harvest dance to be held at
Amicitia hall Friday, October 10.
Thomas Knight, of Prince Bay
road. got off with a suspended SEN
tence in the second district court
yesterday for failing to have an op-
orators license when held up.