davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
SOVIET PLOT Barred
BY FRENCH POLICE

PARIS, May ASSOCIATED Press) -
The French police to-day made three ar
rests in connection with an alleged plot
for highly developed espionage system
organized by the Communists in France
for the benefit OF the Russian Soviet
Government. and promised more arrests
within a few days
The espionage scheme. they declare.
involves 200 operatives. and has ramifi-
cations IN Brest. Lorient. Toulon and
also at powder factories in the center OF
France and arsenals In the vicinity of
Paris.
Secret documents have been stolen
from the Brest arsenal, and the police
say they have proof that regular
couriers have piled between France and
Berlin, where documents we're assem-
bicd classified and forwarded 10 Mos
COW. Intensive Bolshevist propaganda,
the police assert, also has been carried
on as side line.
one OF the men arrested Is the Com
-rurifst municipal councillor of 1vry-sur-
slime. Just outside Of Paris. which is the
site OF one OF the largest arsenals In
France.
Marcel Cachin, leader OF the Conn
munist party IN France. said to-day
III Is n strange coincidence that this
discovery of A. huge plot against the
national Security of France should come
when the French delegation is engaged
in bitter opposition to the Soviet dele
cation in Genoa. Impartial observers
will not be fooled by the attempt OF tile
capitalistic Government TO discredit
the Soviets. II only succeeds in maxi
ing France appear as a huge arsenal
and an armed camp"
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
FRANCE ADOPTS PACT
OPPOSING AGGRESSION
Cabinet Approves, but Re-
serues Rights Under Treaty.

PARIS, May (Associated Press) -
The French Cabinet unanimously ap-
proved to-day the Lloyd George pact of
non-aggresslon in Europe, reserving to
France all her rights under existing
treaties and stipulating that Russia must
be included in the agreement. This is
the plan advanced by the British Prime
Minister at the Genoa conference, and
brought to Paris by Louis Barthou. the
Minister OF Justice.
This action by the Government is re-
garded as n step toward the maintenance
of Anglo-French solidarity and n step
away from any new alignment OF ma
tions." threatened by Mr.. Lloyd George
after France had declined to sign the
Russian memorandum.
The reservation in respect 10 existing
treaties was made In view OF the immi-
nencc OF possible occupation OF tho Ruhr
Valley pursuant TO the terms OF the Yer
sailles treaty. in case Germany defaults
on reparation payments due May 81.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
TRUE'S ACTIONS CITED
AS SHOWING INSANITY
Accused Has Toy Duck and
Champagne Cork Mascots.

Special Cable to THE NEW York HERALD.
Copyright, 1899, by THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
London, May 4.
That Major Ronald True. while in
prison, went to Henry Jacoby, the pan
try boy who killed Lady White In a
West End hotel, and jocularly welcomed
club was revealed in the trial to-day
as another instance of the insanity of
the former Royal Flying Corps officer
trude Yates True said: Another to
join our murder club We are only ac-
cepting members who will kill outright"
The Crown counsel. however, declared
there would be a rebuttal with evidence
that True was not insane, and that he Is
only trying to create the impression.
When brought back to the dock, True,
smiling nonchalantly. took from his
pocket a toy duck and a champagne
cork and placed them on table. He
said they were his mascots. The de-
fense attempted to prove that II he COM
mitted the crime OF which he Is ac-
cused he did so under an epileptfc seiz-
ure. Several physicians said they would
testify that he was insane.
Victor Threw testified that he had a
brother named Ronald, now sick, who
was a member of the same night club
that True frequented. He said his
brother did not know True and that his
brother never carried a revolver. nor
was he the same type of man. Further
evidence that True was a morphia vic
tim was called pathological lies"
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
De Valera for Peace.

DUBLIN. May 4 (Associated Press) =
De Valera in q speech here this evening
disavowed any desire to hamper a peace
agreement. He said nobody was more
anxious for peace than he. The division
in sentiment was due to the fact thai
there were men and women in IRELAND
who would never consent to be British
subjects. and IL they were to be drag.
ooned' Into the British Empire It nust
be over their dead bodies. Great Britain
he added. was Ireland's only enemy.
If any unity agreement Is reached II
Is believed to mean an Improvement In
the position of Eamon de Valera and
his followers, TO whom would be given
chance to share in the portfolios of the
Dali Cabinet. Likewise the dissIdent
army supporting the De valerites would
coalesce with the official army General
Headquarters and its Generals resume
their high commands in the reunited
body.
Moreover, De valera's persistent pro-
test against June elections would be
met. for the new Parliament to debate
the constitution would be elected with
out contests. labor having due sbare
In the new body. This, instead q, dis
placing the Dali in June would give it a
new lease of life during the transition
period, which. however, must end be-
fore next December. since the Anglo
Irish peace treaty prescribes that Free
State elections shall be held within
twelve months of the signature of the
treaty.
These concessions virtually have beer
secured to De Valera by the document
agreed TO by Michael Collins and Rich.
ara Mulcahy as the basis for peace. The
important point of difficulty concerns
the area of the new Parliament's juris'
diction and raises the whole partitioE
question.
On the heels OF the declaration of the
truce a party of irregular troops this
afternoon raidcd the guard room In the
custom house. occupied by a sergeant
and six regulars of the Free State
forces Shots were fired and a sergeant
OF the regulars was severely wounded
The remainder OF the guard was dis
armed by the irregulars. who ther
decamped.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
GEN. CHANG DRIVEN
AWAY FROM PEKIN
Wu's Forces Cut Line Near
Tientsin; Rout Foe at
Changsintien.

PEKIN. May 4 ASSOCIATED Press
Gen. Chang Tso-Lin. commander of
the Northern or Manchurian forces,
has suffered reverses on three points
of the battlefront at the hands of the
troops of Gen wu Pei-fu, leader of the
Central Chinese Army. WI. it is said.
cut Chang's line toward Tientsin by
sending eight car loads OF troops est
ward.
AT Machang. south of Tientsin,
Chang's losses are said to have been
heavy. where wu's troops drove back
his center. Along the Hun River, at a
place called Kuanhsien. 1t Is asserted
that his troops have been driven east
ward. The routing of the Manchurian
leaders forces from Changsintien,
which forms the northwest terminus Of
the battle line. appears to be complete.
Observers standing on the Marco Polo
bridge saw the forces Of Gen. Wu Pei
fu. estimated at 10000, emerge from
the village and deliver a rapid attack
with rifles and machine guns, driving
Changs army eastward toward Fengtai.
The forces of Chang after evacuating
the vicinity of Changsintien boarded
trains and sped to Fengtai, the next
station, where they made a stand for a
while. Throngs of men from the de-
feated army approached the Walls OF
Pekin and pleaded for refuge inside the
city. Many of them threw away their
guns. The gates of the city were i'm
mediately closed.
The closing of the gates resulted In
the shutting out of a number of foreign
ers including Mrs. Ray Atherton, wife
OF the Second Secretary Of the American
Legation. Mrs. Atherton, who had been
visiting her country home, demanded
that the gates be opened for her. but
this was done only after a rescue party
had been sent out to her aid from the
Legation.
The Chang soldiers, when they found
they would be unable to enter the city,
dispersed, discouraged. Many of them
marched toward the hills. Some of the
wounded declared they had been under
constant fire for more than five days.
Gen. Wus attacks, they asserted. had
been relentless. and 1t was their belief
that he would not cease his drive until
Chang Tso-lin was pushed back into
Manchuria.
Acting Premier Chow Tzu-chf has
sent Roy Anderson, an American, to
Fengtai to negotiate with Wu's COM
manders regarding their relations with
the Pekln Government.
President Hsu Shin-chang made an
other effort to end tho hostilities by
sending kilograms to both generals ap-
pealing to them to consider the welfare
OF China and end the civil war, and call
ing attention to the protests of the
foreign representatives here. warning OF
the serious consequences to China should
foreigners suffer from the hostilities.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
SERBIA REPORTS LOAN
NEAR IN AMERICA
First Instollment Amounts to
$50, 1000, 900, Issued at 80.

speciar Gable to THE NEW York HERALD.
Copyright, 1877, by THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.(
Paris. May a..
A dispatch to the Cablo0ramme from
its correspondent at Belgrade says that
tho Finance Ministry will conclude ne
gotiations tomorrow for 100000. 00O
loan from a group of American banks.
the first installment of s3o,000,o00 to bo
placed not below so. with interest not
more than per cent. The loan is TO
be used for railway construction to be
controlled jointly by the Government
and the lending syndicate.
According to latest indications pro-
visions will be made for the material
necessary to be purchased in Europe In
stead of America owing TO the more
favorable prices here.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
NOR GAN TO SAIL MAYS
FOR BANKERS PARLEY
viii Be Accompanied to
Paris by George Whitney.

]. p. Morgan will sail on the steam
ship Olympic May 10 to take part In the
conference of international bankers In
Paris which has been called ry the
reparations committee TO consider the
possibilities of large loan to Germany.
Mr.. Morgan will take with him as an
expert on securities George Whitney
one Of the partners of j. z. Morgan &
Co He Will meet and confer with
Thomas W. Lamont, also OF the Morgan
firm, In London. Mr.. Lamont, who has
been in Europe for several weeks at
tending conferences dealing with Chi
nese and Mexican finances, wilt return
to the United States on the return trip
Of the Olympic. Asked II he hid any
definite plans TO take to the conference
table, Mr.. Morgan said he had not and
that II he had he would not be at
liberty to diyulge them ,at this tiues
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
GERMANS FEAR ISOLATION
IN OPPOSING IO-YEAR TRUCE
Nationalist Press Warns Against Attack Which Would
Bind Nations Hands-Conservatve Papers Urge
Stiff Resistance as Means to Break Poincarism.

I'VE do not want to bind our hands
and not give aid to a movement which
might within a decade force modifica-
tion of the Versailles treaty" a German
statesman told The NEW YORK HERALD
correspondent.
The SHINES paper. the AHgemeine
Zeitua1, insists that the Germans should
only consent to participate in truce
which will give Germany equal rights
to represent her own interests and shows
consideration for Germany's needs.
The moderate papers, notably the
Frdnkfurter Zeitung, think that the
peace pact is paciflst declaration and
ineffective were 1t to be decided to i'm
pose further military sanctions on Ger
many. The Genoa conference. this paper
insists. should give Germany assurance
against the further employment OF force
in collecting reparations.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
SOVIET TO DISCARD
GOLD RUBLE AS UNIT

Moscow, May 4.--The Soviet Govern
ment has decided. IL is announced. TO
refrain in future from using the gold
ruble as the calculating unit. The diff
ference in exchange between paper and
gold has been Increasing so rapidly that
fears were expressed In financial circles
that the whole existing wage and pay
ment system might be shattered.
One plan under consideration Is tha'
of decree determining goods index
as the calculating unit. This index would
determine the wages and the value OF
thu rooda.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05

Special Cable to THE New York HERALD.
Copyright, I9ee, by THE NEW York HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Berlin, May 4.
The Germans show only a moderate
interest in Premier Lloyd Georges ten
year peace pact proposal. Being un-
armed and not participating in the pre-
liminary negotiations where the truce
was discussed, the Germans see their
part in such decision as being rela-
lively insignificant.
AT the same time Germany must
avoid getting into a position OF isolation
in opposing the peace pact. The ma
tionalist press warns against an attack
which would bind Germany's hands fur
ther in fulfilling the Versailles treaty.
The conservative papers want Germany
to keep a stiff necked resistance as the
only way to break Poincarism.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
BEDFORD DENIES OIL
DEAL IN SOVIET RUSSIA
Declares Standard Oil Is Not
Party to Amy Agreement.
Special Dispatch to THE New York HmALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Washington, ID. c.. May 4. I


chairman A. c. Bedford of the board
OF the Standard OIL Company of New
Jersey in a statement to THE New
YORK HERALD emphatically denied re-
ports that the Standard Oil Company
was a party to or interested in the
alleged agreement for exclusive rights
by British oil companies in Soviet Rus
sian oil fields.
Mr.. Bedford conferred with Secretary
of State Hughes to-day. He refused to
discuss the conference in any way. II Is
understood, however, the discussion re-
lated entirely to the reported granting
of exclusive rights In Soviet Russia to
the Royal Dutch and Shell Oil inter
ests. Mr.. Bedford said "the Standard
Oil Company is not negotiating with the
British or any other interests TO enter
Soviet Russia, and that It is not repre-
sented at Genoa
1t is understood the Standard oil
Company will make no move TO re-
enter Russia until the State Department
has assurance and guaranty that pri-
vate rights. private property. capital an1
contracts will be protected.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
GANDHPS AID GETS
TWO YEARS IN JAIL
Moslen League Head, Acquif-
ted by Jury, Sentenced.

AHMEpABAp. India, May (Associated
Press) .--Hazrat Mohani. president OF the
All-fndia Moslem League. was sentenced
TO two years imprisonment to-day on
a charge of sedition after the Judge had
refused to accept the unanimous verdict
of not guilty rendered by a Jury, which
included five Indians.
Ihe defendant during his trial. de-
livered an impassioned address to the
jury in which he charged the independ-
ence he advocated in speeches in the ALI
India Congress. was every mans birth
right
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
POLICE COURT IN PARLoR.
woman Magistrate Consents to
serve Only at Home.

FREEpoRr, Ill. May 4.--Police court
will be held in the parlor OF her home
Mrs Mildred Brandt recently elected
police magistrate OF winslow. ILL.,. an
nounced to-day. She explained that by
holding court at home IL would take
less time from domestic duties. and she
need a-doWntown-o1lce.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
u. S. Lieutenant Flies
1900 Miles in IL Hours

CAN DIEGO. CAL, May 4.-Lieut.
j. III. Doolittle and l.. I. An
drews. In an army airplane,
few here to-day from San Antonio,
Texas. in approximately eleven
hours, flying time. The distance is
about 1900 miles. Lieut.. Doolittle
and Andrews made only two stops,
at Ell Paso and Nogales. Those
were for taking on fuel and con-
sumed an hour.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
LION CLUB ELECTS OFFICERS.

At the weekly luncheon Of the Lion
Club Of Now York. midtown section,
held yesterday in the Martinique. the
results OF it's election were announced
Clarke Davis. the new president as
sumed Office. An address was made by
Rafael MaIlen of the Mexican Chamber
CT Commerce. Neil Becker is first vice
president. Arthur w. Thomas. second
vice-president John r. Schooner, third
vice-president Chauncey Bradley, treas
urer. and Albert Meury, secretary.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
LENfNE MAY ACCEPT
TERMS, GENOA HEARS
In Return May Demand Full
Recognition of Russia.

GENOA, May (Associated Press) -
The Soviet representatives here an
nounced to-day that the terms Of the
Allied note 10 Russia had been tele-
graphed TO Moscow, says the Exchange
Telegraph. which adds at is stated
that possibly Premier Denine will accept
demanding simultaneously full recogni-
ton"
Foreign Minister Tchitcherln said the
Russian reply would be delivered in a
couple of days.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
RISHLEADERS ADOPT.
TRUCE TILL MONDAY.
Both Sides Agree to Stop
Aggressive Operations
and Keep Order.
ARMIES ARE NOTIFIED
Friendly Conference Points
to Plan for Unity Ac-
ceptable to Dali.
DE VALERA BETTER OFF
Agreement Gives Him Chance
to Share in the Dali
Cabinet.
DE VALERA BETTER OFF

Specia, Gable to THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Dublin, May 4.
A truce between the rival factions
of the Irish Republican Army to last
from o'clock this afternoon until 4
o'clock Monday afternoon was the re-
suit of the feverish activities of the
special Dali Eireann commission Gre
ated yesterday.
A joint army council consisting OF
three representatives from each side
drew up the terms of the truce and
two members Of each side Immediately
started for Kilkenny. the worst OF
several places where fighting has been
going on.
The official statement announcing
the truce set forth that 1t had been
arranged with the view Of giving the
representatives of both sections of the
army an immediate opportunity for
discovering a basis for army unifica-
ton" The terms are:
FIRsr-All operations except train
ing and ordinary routine will cease.
SEcoND-All penetrative operations
will cease.
THrRD-Both sections will cooperate
to maintain order and prevent acts of
aggression against persons or prop
erty.
\ The signator,es are Owen O'Duffy.
regular chief OF staff. and Rian Lynch,
chief Of staff of the executive council.
Woman Heads Conference.
The Dali commission met twice to-day,
maintaining the utmost secrecy 1t
elected the only woman member. Mrs.
Clarke. chairman. She is a strong De
Valerite. The commission probably will
report its findings to the Dali session
tomorrow. An optimistic view that a
plan for unity will result is generally
expressed.
Military activity continued briskly in
several parts of the country. The Kill
kenny regulars captured the Gowran
barracks near the town. The police
barracks at Mullingar. which the seces-
sionists occupied. We're still burning to-
day as the result of a series OF explo-
sions. a party Of secessionists entered
the Customs House in Dublin this after
noon, seriously wounding a guard and
seizing all arms and amsnunitioa.
Government circles. however, believe
that the increased secessionist activity
really is a last attempt to check any
movement for unity on the basis of the
treaty. 1t is asserted that the secession
lists are steadily losing ground especially
throughout the South where they hither-
to were strongest.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05

LONDON. May (Associated Press) -
Austen Chamberlain announced In the
House of Commons to-day that the
Government had declined to admit any
obligation TO compensate the Russian
for damages arising from
the action OF Allied troops In Russian
territory after the armistice.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
THE BEAUTIFIER

The ladies of ancient Rome
rubbed their faces with milk
to make them fairer. lT
Poppaeia. the wife of Nero,
went even further and
bathed in it daily.
Ladies still use milk to en-.
hance their beauty, but in a
better way:
They drink it at CHILDS,
and thus maintain that
superb health Of which
beauty is the derivative.
Pure. fresh milk from care.
fully Selected and inspected
dairies.
The New York herald., 1922-05-05
unIfNI, ANxrrIINf.e

FOUND ANyTHINGg
~ so, see II II Is advertised In the Lost and
Found columns Of to-days New York Hsrajd
The New York herald., 1922-05-05

Speciu! Cable to THE New YoRK HERALD.
COPYRIGHT, f9ee, bv THE New York HERALD
The New York herald., 1922-05-05

Special Gable to THE New York HERALD.
Copyright, 1922, by THE New YoRK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1922-01-27
MOTHERS and
DAUGHTERS
Read This Letter from Mrs.
w. S. Hughes

Greenville, Del was under the
inpression that my eldest daughter had
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1922-01-27
MOTHER! MOVE CHILD'S BOW.
ELS WITH CALIFORNIA
FIG SYRUP

Hurry mother. Even a sick child
loves the "fruity' taste of "Califor-
mia Fig Syrup" and it never fails to
open the bowels. A teaspoonful to-
day may prevent a sick child to-
morrow. If constipated, bilious, fe-
verish, fretful, has cold, collie, or If
stomach is sour, tongue coated,
breath bad, remember a good cleans
ing of the little bowels is often all
that is necessary.
Ask your druggist for genuine
California Fig Syrup" which has
directions for babies and children of
all ages printed on bottle. Mother!
You must say California" or you
may get an imitation fig syrup.
(F-tf)
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1922-01-27
ENDORSED AT HOME
Such Proof As This Should Con-
vince Any Paris Citizen

The public endorsement of a local
citizen is the best proof that can be
produced. None better, none strong
er can be had. When a man comes
forward and testifies to his fellow
citizens, addresses his friends and
neighbors, you may be sure he is
thoroughly convinced or he would
not do so. Telling ones experience
when it is for the public good is an
act of kindness that should be ap-
preciated. The following statement
given by resident of Paris adds one
more to the many cases Of Home
Endorsement which are being pub
lished about Doan's Kidney Pills.
Read 1t.
Robert Link, proprietor grocery
store. 1881 South Main street, Paris,
says: 81 have found Doan's Kidney
Pills to be the best kidney medicine
1 ever used and can't recommend
them too highly. My back had
given me no end of trouble and there
was a steady, dull ache just over my
kidneys. My kidneys acted too fire.
quently, too. I began using Doan's
Pills and in a short time was COM
pletely rid of the trouble"
Price 60c, at all dealers. Don't
simply ask for kidney remedy-get
Doan's Kidney Pills-the same that
Mr.. Link had. Foster-Milburn Co.,
Mfrs, Buffalo, N. Y. (adv)
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1922-01-27

The 160 children housed in the
old row of residences In Louisville.
which for. rs. years had been their
domicile of the Kentucky Children's
Home Society, have moved to the
country. They left behind them the
noise and hustle, to romp and play
over the great farm at Lyndon, KY.
They have moved into their cottage
village.
From out of strange easements,
those cold gray days last week,
160 little faces peered with the first
streaks Of dawn, to look out upon
entirely new fields.
In automobiles furnished by the
Kiwanis Club, the children made the
Is mile journey from the old quar-
tiers on Baxter avenue, into the land
Of childhood's fancy and dreams
At one o'clock in the afternoon the
first automobile rolled up before the
door of the old home, then came an
other automobile, another and an
other, the long line stretching into
the distance.
Wild cheers resounded from each
upstairs window to greet the XII
wanians and then the clatter of run
ming feet was the f0rewarning OF
the crowd of surging humanity that
swirled out OF doors and about the
machines.
The dream Of lifetime had been
realized.
Many of the children learned for
the first time the unhampered de-
light of great, open fields to romp
across; these were the children COM
mitted from Louisville and other
Kentucky cities. Still others were
but returning to fields they loved.
They were children from the noun
tains, the coal fields and other rural
sections of the State, These latter
had known only that depressing pow
erty of rural life being taken in un-
der the protection of the Society.
The Bourbon news. [volume] (Paris, Ky.) 1895-19??, 1922-01-27
Just History

In re
The Colonial Dame
Spun her cloth
By Candle fame,
In 1850
In Crinoline bright,
She greeted her guests
By Coal Oil light.
And later On.
How time does pass
Her home was Lit
By Pickering Gas.
But the girl Of to-day
Who wants her home bright
Just presses a button
And has Electric Light.