davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
WORK full FORCE
City Commissioners Are Aiding
Unemployment Situation.
All Possible Work Being Done
at Present.

The city commissioners in whose
department labor is employed to any
extent are doing all in their power to
furnish employment for as many men
as possible, they indicated this morn
ing.
w. S. Hancock, commissioner of
streets and public works, asserts that
the proposition of Frank B. Brown, to
hold the annual spring cleanup in the
winter time instead of waiting until
spring, is impracticable, because the
houses and yards are not cleaned until
the spring time. and another cleanup
would have to be held.
"a cleanup now would accomplish
nothing whatever" Hancock said.
Even if the houses and yards of the
people were cleaned up and the trash
thrown into the alleys, the cinders
and ashes and rubbish to a great ex-
tent is frozen fast to the ground and
cannot be moved"
Hancock is maintaining as large a
force on the street work as he consist
emily can without absolute waste of
the taxpayers money, he asserted. He
is operating the new city asphalt plant
on every day that the weather per-
mits. The plant is engaged today in
front of the Rock Island depot, and
is keeping eight men and a teamster
busy.
Haul 500 Loads of Sand.
IT have used the good weather to
get 500 loads of sand hauled, which
under the ordinary course would have
been left until next spring." Hancock
said. eve are going over the streets
and removing the dead leaves and
other trash as far as possible, for the
third time this winter when it is usu-
ally done but once.
Hancock had planned sewer con-
struction work during the winter,
with the purpose of giving employment
to men, but the sewer construction is
being held up by legal tangle, due to
the fact that not all the taxes in the
benefit district have been paid. eff
1 can manage to do it, I shall take
funds from my own department to ad-
vence these taxes, so that we may
start work on these sewers Hancock
said.
Hancock suggested that funds in the
hands of the township road officials,
and the county commissioners might
be advanta geously employed in work
on some of the bad hills on the roads
leading into Topeka, and thus give
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09

employment to many men during the
winter season.
Between Two Fires.
The city officials are between two
fires. They are urged on the one hand
to employ as many men as possible
during the winter, and on the other
hand the tax payers are anxious for
them to conserve the city's funds.
IF any man will come to me and
show me how can employ more men
without wasting the money of the pub
lie which I am elected to look after,
I'll waste no time in putting his sug-
gestion into effect" Hancock said.
The city is directly giving employ
ment to $50 men on the new water fill
tration plant, Wilbur Stanfield. COM
missioner of water and electric lights,
pointed out. I'm addition" he said,
Il have an extra gang of six men
working on leaks in pipelines"
While there are, many water ex-
tensions to be put in, Stanfield eX-
planned that it is the hardness of the
frozen ground which is preventing
that work. The ground is frozen now
and digging a ditch with picks thru
frozen soil isn't an economical process
by any means.
A little bad weather-snow, rain or
sleet-prevents the bitches from be-
ing filled when once they are dug. and
the city runs q. risk so long as it has
open bitches, which may result in
damage suits or in damage to its
equipment, it was pointed out.
Full Force Mt Work.
Robert D. McGiffert, commissioner
of health and public parks, is working
all the men the funds of his depart
ment will provide for. There are not
as many men employed in the parks
as in summer. but the funds at Nc
Giffert's disposal would not care for
them even if he had work for them
to do.
All the city officials have discussed
the unemployment situation in Topeka
with Mayor Corwine, and the estab-
lished policy of all of them is to give
as many jobs to the needy men as pos
sible, without throwing away the
money collected from the taxpayers.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
INGROWN TOE nail
Says Nail Turns Out Itself if
You Tougher Skin

A noted authority says that a few
drops of "Outgro' upon the skin sur
rounding the ingrowing nail reduces
inflammation and pain and so tough
ems the tender, sensitive skin under
meath the toe nail, that it can not
penetrate the flesh, and the nail turns
naturally outward almost over night.
"Outgro" is a harmless, antseptic
manufactured for cliropodists. How
ever. everyone can buy from the drug
store a tiny bottle containing direc-
tionS-Adv.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
NORTH TOPEKA

NORTH TOPEKA
DIBBLE GROCERY
SHEETZ GROCERY
GEO. kNAUER
BUCKNER BROS.
SHOCKS BROS.
EAST SIDE
TRITON GROCERY
V. c. MCKINNEY
FRANK NEWLAND
o. A. KEENE
DEPOT PHARMACY
JOE HANEY
r. H. STAPLES
p. G. O'HARA
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
WON'T PAVE WEST TENTH
Property Owners Do Not Return Petit
lions to City Commission.

Property Owners Do Not Return Pet1-
lions to City Commission.
West Tenth avenue, from Kansas
avenue to Buchanan street, will not
be repaved in 1922, it was announced
definitely this morning by W. S. Han
cock. city commissioner of streets and
public improvements.
The petition which was in circula-
ton for the repaving of the street
was not returned to the city commits
sion, because there were not enough
names attached, and the time for the
presentation of petitions for this
years paving has now passed.
1.-THE sentiment of the property
owners along the avenue is that they
want the street paved, but not at the
present time" Hancock said this
morning.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09

You remember what splendid Mid-Wnter Expositions
we used to have over at the Auditorium? What fine
manufacturers displays with free samples, ETC.? You
remember how everybody used to look forward to
Md-Winter Exposition time and what fun we all had
Well along came the and stopped the fun But
now the is history. The fun will start again and
there'n be more fun than ever.
The United Commercial TraveIers-Men who do big
things-wll put the greatest of all great Mid
Winter Expositions this year. commencing Monday,
January 23rd and continuing through February 4th.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
Sale Included Are Sale
places:

PALACE CLOTHING co.
VAUGHN-SMITH DRUG CO.
KLINGMAN & HOOVER
n. A. FITCH DRUG
BRUNSWICK BILLIARD
ROOM
GREEN GROCERY
TUILY-McFARLAND, No.
TULLY-McFARLAND, Nc. 2
EAST SIXTH
DTBBLE GROCERY co.
THE SCOTT co.
a. c. KLINGMAN & co.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
KANSAS AVE.

MARSHALL BROS.
A. L. GIBLER
ARNOLD DRUG co.
FLAD & MARSH
ROWLEY DRUG
WARREN NJ. CROSBY CO.
G. W. STANSFTELD
T. V. CAMPBELL
CROSBY BROS.
MILLS DRY GOODS
PEILETIER STORES co.
TROMP & COLE
TRONIP SMOKE HOUSE
VOIIIAND-ENG
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-01-09
High-Class Vaudeville
Every Afternoon and Evening

The best shows that money get have been booked
and the United Commercial bending every
effort and spending money freely in order to back
their promise that this years exposition shall eclipse
any previous one.
Interesting, instructive and elaborate manufac-
turers Jobbers and Dealers Merchandise displays with
plenty of free sampesplenty of music plenty of pep
and ginger will make the exposition interesting and
entertaining.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
FEDERATION PLANS NEW. :.
DRIVE FOR S1,154,772
Sum viii Raise Contribution to Al.
Solute Minimum T''"

The Welfare Federation is still short
1,154,7 772, to carry successfully the
work Of the various social agencies Of
the. city for the balance of the year.
That sum will be collected by the back.
ers of the Federation in special cam.
paign.. The announcement of the pres
ent situation was made yesterday by
Judge J. Willis Martin, president of
the Federation, ut the first annual meet.
ing of the contributors. in City Hall.
Judge Martin said:
''The question now presented to the
citizens of Philadelphia is to determine
whether or not n. federation of charities
is desired, or the old method, with nil
its ineliciency, extravaganza, annoy
anccs, distress and inadequancy. is to
continue.
1.-The minimum sum of So ,157 900 is
absolutely needed to enable the Fed.
Grafton to distribute the money re-
quired' by the agencies. These figures
are the product Of careful revision
Of budgets. Two million two thousa nd
seven hundred and seventy two dollars
has been subscribed. It Is imperative
that 81, ,154. 22S be raised: otherwise
upon the examination Of the present
funds the federated agencies will be
compelled to fall back upon their own
resources for support.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
WOODRUFF ANSWERS ROPER
Civil Service Commission Head
Wants to BE Shown Red Tape

Clinton Rogers Woodruff. chairman
Of the Civil Service Commission, chal-
lenges Councilman Roper to show
how red tape in civil service had
tied the hands Of Council In making
appointments. Mr.. Woodruff. In re-
plying to Mr.. Roper's onslaught on
ridiculous civil service" said that the
local commission had been more liberal
than the commissions of other cities and
that anybody who sought TO create any
contrary impression was stating an un-
truth.
Mr.. Woodruff invited Mr.. Roper TO
submit n more effective plan for the
handling of laborer appointments thnu
that devised by the commission. lie
also stated that one reason why there
were 80 few appointments at present
was because city projects on n large
scale have been virtually halted.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
sLADDLE BOYS" PICTURE SENT
n ~ CHILD WHO LOST HIS DOG
''aem harding Makes sympathetic Gift Master Albert
""'er OF Corn,VelLs Pa, Who Misses His Airedate :

...; mree photograph of "T.addie Row, +"
i, ,'oed "to Master Albert Miller
vish.. .ats old. with greetings and good
ks,.s.' IRON Lnddie Boy" stands on n
q OF blue-eyed curly haired lad
- unveils :. Pa, 1t came a few days
pE 70 : gift slft from the President in re-.
Asllv ,sne letter Of advice which was cor.
Ajhe,r,.c received ,;d by the Chief Excc,,tivc
md d. NJ. I'vrs with his parents, Mr.
d unon Il X, Miller. Sorrow descend. :
iit Som,Sa an Airedaie named '"H Bustssr,'3 sSsr'3
stance e'he me. through force of circnm.
Ming ior Drought gh,,a about principally by his
Il sn s"%cred %mtr through the depredstio%s i%Ss
" prixS 81 s"knGwn KNOW maraudcr, and oWmers
psd .s on,S birds who, from time to ""He's ti,ns
ihiasy the wing tips, finally y tronnS o"s
Sst.r 'fa S.a 70 the Miller ,i"orstep' % r."rsa So
isas. "aa to 20 and, a snail na,t,n,, 90
nm. ' OF Albert's heart % Went nt',,Gn, wi,,,
q y. A'', = Miller rcaa from 4 ,.wso, =,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
STANLEY CO. Plans
BIG new THEATRE
50, 900, 900 Playhouse to Be
Built at Eleventh and
Market Streets
WORK IS READY TO START

Work will start within two weeks
on the construction at Eleventh and
Market streets of ten story Office
building with n roof garden and the
theatre of the Stanley Company, sent
ing 1000 persons. This announcement
+, made by Jules T.. Mastbaum, prcsi-
dent of the company.
The site. that Of the old bingham
House. cost $4,000 900. and the same
amount is to be the cost of construc-
tion.
The theatre is to be one of the most
IN to date in the United States. The
main entrance will be on Eleventh
street. with an arcade entrance from
Market. The stoge will have thirty
five foot front and depth of 100 feet.
It will be capable of accommodating the
most elaborate performances. although
the present intention IL to use the
theatre for vaudeville in conjunction
with feature photo plays.
The outside Of the theatre and thc
rest of the building will be stone and
terra Gotta. On top Of the building will
be roof garden with stage and this
adjunct will accommodate about 1000
persons. On the first floor will be stores.
which will have mczzanine floors. while
the second floor will be built so that it
may be extended into the first floor,
thus making double decker stores.
There will be single Offices and suites.
and these will be modernly equipped.
There will be six elevators in the build
ing and a subway entrance. which will
give access to the stores, Office building
or theatre.
Mr.. Mnstbaum says that his company
plans to make the location one of the
most attractive Of any of the ''busy
corners" in the city. There is much
Of interest connected with the site. In
1913 there was erected on it PhiladcI-
phias first big hotel. the New Mansion
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01

|SCRYSTALl|z|NG.
Independents Here Also Favor
Pepper and Bell in sena.
torial Race
DEMOCRATS SEEK HARMONY

Philadelphia independents. espe.
CHILLY those who have been identified
with the Voters League, II was learned
today, would be willing to back n state
ticket headed by John 3. Fisher. state
Banking Commissioner.
They also say they would be willing
to support whole ticket made up as
follows: George Wharton Pepper and
John A. Bell. Pittsburgh. for United
States Senators; Fisher for Governor,
Colonel David J. Davis. Scranton. for
Lieutenant Governor. and some Ware
man for Secretary Of Internal Affairs
to succeed James F. Woodward.
That ticket would eliminate Senator
Grow. who ts Ill in Mercy Hospital. and
such candidates for Governor as Lieu
tenant Governor Beidleman and Harry
\. Mackey. Philadelphia independents
say that even II the Ware organization
should turn in for Beidleman, which is
poll big primary vote for Fisher. :
Senator Vare and other leaders in the
Republican Organization are expected
back from Florida next week, when
there will be revival Of State ticket
gossip and possibly some definite action.
Pennsylvania Democrats will have
their eyes on the meeting of the Com.
mittee Of Seventy in Harrisburg tomor-
row. when an attempt will be made to
select harmony ticket for the coming
May primaries. This committee was
appointed by State Chairman Sterling
as a result Of the action of the Demo.
cratic conference last week.
Colonel Fred Kerr. Clearfcld. who
has been suggested as n harmony can
didate, said today he would not enter
a primary contest. though he would be
willing to run as harmony choice.
Other booms which will be on hand at
the Capitol will be those for Judge Sam
nel r. Shull. Stroudsburg. and John 4.
McSparran. Lancaster, master of the
State Grange
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
GIRLS TO STAGE "REVUE"
Service League to Give Show and
Dance at New Century Club

a The Girls Service League of Phila
delphia will present the Versatile Revue
Of 1922" to be followed by a dance. at
the New Century Drawing Rooms. 12i
South Twelfth street. this evening.
The revue was coached by Miss Mary
=. Breed, in charge of the sketches, and
Miss Sue Kohn, director of musical
numbers. The two sketches will include
in the casts the Misses Dorothy b.
Jamison, Jane Chernecoff. Frances
Waskow, Hannah Bauman, Anna Har-
rison and Yetta Rosenbaum. The mu-
steal numbers will be sung by Miss Eve
Dinkevitch. Miss Rose R0senbaum. Miss
GOldic Scher and Miss Edna Paris.
Edith Hirsh Meyers and Pauline Co
ricne will dance, aud l., Henry Kahan
will sing. 3d., =
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
EDUCATORS TO SPEAK
Sir Robert Faleoner to Address
Meeting Here -Tonjaht

The Society for the Promotion of
Liberal Studies has issued invitations
for dinner and meeting tomorrow eve
ming, when a number of prominent edu :
Gators will be heard on subjects re-
latimg to culture in education.
The dinner IS scheduled for 6 30
o'clock in the Hotel Normandie. Fol.
lowing a meeting will be held in Houston.
Hall. when there will be a discussion
Of Tho Place and Function of Cul-
tural Studies in Education" Speakers
VIII include Louise Il. 'Snowden. ad-
Pennsylvania Bishop Philip Rhine
lander. Andrew s. West. dean of the
Gertrude School. Of Princeton Univer.
sfty. and Sir Robert Falconer, presidcnt
of the University of Toronto.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
rooAY,s MARRIAGE LICENSES

Samuel Simon: 30O2 Wharton ST., and Mn
erva Manteii 3oOs Page st
william II, Barr. Ashland. Pa. and Marion
j. Meredith. Ashland. Pa.
Louis Korai. 1928 n. Patton st.. and Freda
FrsnSs MfSaly s9S' v.1aHso Gau ST. st. and
John Neshanlan, 5l4 s. Redfe,d st.. and
Parm Yessarsar. 20l3 Fairmount ave.
Robert Il. French. 1920 Christian ST.. and
Ethel Whaiey. 1917 Manton st.
Enrlco varlaro. 1894 Montana st. and Mar.
JoSn Snr !. piHns' psvinS.s sUSS Be,srade st.. and
Regina, Hampele. 2450 ". Lawrence st.
Albert Wolf, 34O0 n. "a St. and Marion
Small. 245O. ". .I.awrerHe at. .
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
10 AUTOS REPORTED STOLEN

Thirteen automo6llcs reported TO the
rolice today as stolen are as follows
&. Peitzman " Son, 3D1G KcnsingtOn
avenue, $1,000: John Ashton. 1920
Greene street: $3.50; Albert ReHick
1901 North Forty second street. $1,000 :
David Titelman, 4534 North Twelfth
street, $1,000: Joseph D. leonard. 1922
Ridge avenue; 500; lewis Clyman. 2l2
West. Girard avenue. $500; George Slo-
ninsky, 73O West Moyamensing avenue.
5000; Jacob Kroungoid. 40 South
Fifth street, $3.50: Edmund D. Am
brose, 12l2 South Broad street. $3.50 ;
Victor Stewart. $50 Mannheim street.
$500: T. NJ. SheaffeY, 314, South Broad
street. !S15OO.: Roland NJ. Fleck, 1916
North EdgewoOd street, $1GD. and
Philip Greenburg, 1886 North Thirtieth
street, $3.50. ,.,..,....,
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
WHO SAID UNEMPLOYMENT?
! SHEEHAN WANTS TO KNOW
Jimmy" Has Lots Of offers-in.
eIudlns One on stage ~

WV WI SboAV
The offers Of jobs are still pouring in
on Jimmy" Sheehan, whose $3.50 900
In fees collected during eight years as
Register Of Wills has made him famous.
He has an offer to appear in vaudeville,
a Dhonograph company wants to make
records Of his jokes. and department
store comes forward with another job.
Therefore, Jimmy shifts at q sugses.
tion that 4hc accept $4,000 year as one
Of those on the payroll Of the Municipal
Court.
-Four thousand-pooh, he said
when questioned about the job. - I can
make more than that on the outside
without job. Why. I wouldn't take
the salary. It's trine.'
Whether he will accept the vaude-
vile offer he refused to indicate. lie
doesn't know just what to do. for
department store has decided that
"Jimmy's" flowing coattails would add
tone to It's establishment and has
offered to give him position.
But Jimmy" says he would be lost
IL he were to forsake his activity in
politics, as he now leads and is the
uncrowned king of the Twelfth Ward.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
TRACING LIQUOR Thieves
Detectives Seek 4 Men Who Looted
North Broad Street WIne csI,,r

Detectives are seeking four men who
looted the wine cellar of Gustav Roehm
ALL North Broad street, early SUNDAY
morning. 1t is believed that one thief
is wounded. as Mr.. Roehm fired on
the robbers as they escaped.
About O'Clock on Sunday morning.
Mr.. Roehm was awakened by the sound
Of a motorcar. Looking from n Win"
dow, he saw the thieves as they LurriaL
from the cellar to a motorcar. Hc f;roI
several shots before the car started nnJ
believed he wounded one of the men.
The plunder consisted cntirclv NJ
liquors, valued at about 500.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
POLICE RADIO AIR LANE 4.
Is ADVOCATED BY MILLS
superintendent Wants Special Aid
to Elnht Crime

A way to make quick radio com
municatiOn between the police of
American cities. proposed by Superin. /.
tendent of Police Mills. may be adopted
II radio air lanes are nationalized to
put an end to existing confusion. Mr..
Mills returned today from Washington.
where he attended the radio conference
called by Secretary Hoover, represent :
ing Philadelphia and the international
Association of Police Chiefs.
Mr.. Mills suggested at the conference
that a radio wave Jane be confined
solely to police use. SO that in emer-
gencics the police Of one city can get
into immediate communication with the
police Of another city. without present
difficulties in communication by air.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
KEEP ON MooRE's I'M
.salesmsn Want 70 Furnish {
Home for the Mayer ~

Mayor Moore has been kept busy, n
last few days dodsing salcsmen NJ
want to sell him furniture, rugs, ~
frigerators, piano players and othee
things for his new home, $40 Carps6.
ter lane, Germantown. e
The statesmen learned that the Mayor
and his family occupied one door at
280 South Fourth street and they b. !
gan figuring whnt ihc Mayor would
want for his new house with twelve
rooms and three baths. r
The Mayor Is in Washington today.
He will speak at the seventeenth annual
convention Of the National River. end
IInrbOrs Congress. @t
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-03-01
.'BO!lD|ElO |
|||jbN At HEARING
|if|y21 900 Paid to Leased
Il ulrss. Commissioner Glenn
ent ls Told
,o2s,ooo IN INTEREST

h i.nta, figures produced today by the
Seiphia Rapid Transit Company at
1sluation hearing, before Public
~ Commissioner Clement at City
show the tremendous burden un.
/, 4 which the company is obliged to
asr. There was larger attendance
~ hearing than is usual. and the
n, q, ,.tstors listened to the evidence with
~ attention.
( e vas testified that the rentals paid
lis. r. r. in 1921 for leased lines
md to $S,72O, 1881 also, thnt
y 1T paid on p. r.. L. obligations
n .O20. .o45.14 Those figures were
iained In detail by John f. Schmupk.
~ certified public accountant for the
nany, He presented exhibits showing
Il annual payments to each Of the
~ companies for guaranteed Mvi-
2a73s on stock. for organization cx-
'S1SS,. interest on mortgages, interest
~ bonds. and registration Of securi-
4 I1shibits we're also introduced showing
l,iIIeyt payments resulting from direct
ations Of p. r. 7.
4 n ]bnlee,o al leases between the =.
RAJ. and underlying companies were
IN in evidence by Coleman J.
- counsel for the company. OF
3S3tah paid the highest were us fol-
< - The Union Traction Company ST.
l66OO; TO Philadelphia Traction. 81,
006soO0, and to the Germantown Pas.
iI6Ser Railway, 1876, 900.
4 Nome Of the statements made by r.
Il 4, witnesses were challenged by g.
l1ear Beasley, Of counsel for the
iSiAad Business Mems Association.
I 5Iares asked by him will be produced
- ~ next hearing oMnday.
II, Scbmunk said $549, $50 was re-
silred 10 nay the car trust bonds last
a Mr.. Beasley asked where the
i1Soey had come from, and the witness
191aeFed he could not say where any
flcular dollar had come from. There
V1s half an hours wrangle, ended by
1n6e the figures demanded.
r From now on company workers will
eoo&der themselves partners in the COM
m, working with will to cut down l
Sepenses 30 that the corporation may
= But on dividend paying basis, and
tfey may earn the bonus promised them
b Thomas Il. Mitten. the president.
The extra efforts Of the transit com.
Dony employees to save money on oper-
ntnx expenses began today. What
IN possible economies can be devised
Vil Be put into operation Immediately.
n1ceutly Mr.. Mitten announced that
IN the company's operating expenses
~ been reduced another million and
Ashak annually. and the payment of
~ per cent cumulative dividend
~ been resumed, profits in excess of
~ lmount necessary to- pny the legal
d(9eends would be given to the men.
~. Mitten stipulated that this bonus
Mould not be In excess of 10 per cent |
& TIE total payroll.