davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

orators claim. and made binding under
the decision of the supreme court OF
the United States in the Hitchman q
Coal and Coke company case, the polnt
in that litigation being the right OF
employers to enter into such contract
with their men. The court upheld the
EMPLOYERS in their contention. Al
though the decision was handed down
several years ago, the use OF the con, =,
tract was decided upon IN the coai
fields only recently.
AS a result, operators claim the non
union fields are holding their own
against the efforts of the United Mime
Workers of America to unlonlze tnem.
Coal a Drug on Market
The car service division reports, that
many loaded cars Of coal are held at
the mines in anticipation Of orders.
This situation applies to union mines.
as well as non-union, the operators
being willing to pay demurrage on the
coal in the belief that they will soon
find a market
Production Of soft coal during the
second week of the strike is expected
by the geological survey to approx
mate 100000 tons, a little higher fig
ure than the output during the tlrst
week. Coal still remains q drug on
the market, however. and scores OF
non-union mines are running on part
time, purely for lack Of orders. Others
are loading coal and shipping it away
to the nearest railroad junction point
to be reconsigned later, when buyers
are found. This policy is followed
largely to keep the non-union labor
employed and contented. 1t is policy
which is seldom, if ever, followed II
normal times.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

ployer and employe at any time and un-
der any circumstances terminates. the
employe agrees he will not then or
thereafter, in any manner, molest or
interfere with he business, customers
or employees Of the employer and will
not aid or encourage anyone else IN
so doing"
Right to Individual Contract
The preamble to the contract recites
that it is made:
"In order to preserve for each man
the right to do such work as he pleases
and for whom he pleases and the right
to payment in proportion for services
rendered, to preserve the natural and
constitutional right of individual con
tract, to preserve to each individual
the fruits of his own labor and to pro-
mote the interest of both parties.
Every mine worker obtaining en-
ployment in non union mine in West
Virginia ia required to enter into such
a contract and the men already on
the payroll have been signed up ac-
cording to information given this cor
respondent The Pocahontas field was
the first to adopt the use Of the con-
tract and was followed by other non
union fields, the last one to use 1t be-
ing the Logan field.
Bound by Hitchman Decision
The contract is authorized. the OPP
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
COAL STRIKERS AIM
TO CRIPPLE STEEL
MILLS COKE FUEL
Great Inroads Made on Lining
Up Non Union Mines in
Western Pennsylvania.

Pittsburgh, April 16.-Leaders Of the
contending forces in the coal strike
summing up the results Of the first
two weeks Of the struggle, agree on
the general statement that the United
Mine Workers had added largely to
their forces by recruits from the non
union mines Of the western Pennsyl-
vania section.
In the Connellsville coke region,
where the union is cndeavoring to
cripple supplies for the steel mills, the
union declared it had closed almost all
the independent mines in the Browns
vile district along the Monongahela
river and made inroads into the work
ing forces in other parts Of Fayette
county. Operators concede the claim.
The union further holds that all non
down, and '45 or 5O' mines in the
Westmoreland field have been forced
to close.
Although many thousands Of men are
idle in the district. there has been little
disorder.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

Etchmiadzin, Armenia, April is.
-(By The Associated Press).-A
patriarchlal blessing on the Amer
lean people for their help to Ar
menIa is a unique and striking In
noyation of the Easter celebration
at tho palace here Of George v,
head Of the Armenian church, the
most ancient body Of Christians in
the old world.
Unprecedented In the history OF
any ureat eastern church is the act
Of Georae V-"kevork' in Armen-
Ian-ln requesting DR.. Ernest a.
Yarrow of Binghamton, New York,
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
!HERA[D Of PROSPERITY
IN SECURITIES BOON, IS
BUSINESS EXPERT VIEW
Aggregate Of Building Construction Such as
to Startle Even Optimistic; March at Rate
Of Five Billions Year; Lower Rents Loom;
500 Banks Gained $l47, 100000 in Week.
BY HARDEN coLFAx
sueciai Correspondent d The Great Fails Tribune


Washington April 16-Asde from the coal strike bus1-
ness during the recorded continuation OF It's STEADY a
vance toward prosperity For two weeks past trading on the
New York stock exchange has averaged more than million
shares day. The stock exchange regarded generally as an
excellent indicator what expect few months later on IN
commerce and industry Almost trade revival has oeen
preceded by four to six months by great activity on the
stock exchange If the rule still holds the country shoo ~
in the full sunshine Of prosperity next fall.
Building Boom; Lower Rents
The expected building boom has with such starting
force as to surprise the optimistic The F. W. Dodge com
pany March show that in q states
contracts of increase OF % per
cent over February Contemplated work in March was
placed at total Of 100000 than double the amount
placed The returns but part OF the cou
try the estimate made by the authority that March
activities indicate of five billion dollars
Lower rents therefore, may be expected in some cases.
early fall the cities showing the greatest building
activity Builders generally believe that lower rents are on the
way country over although the general reduction is not @
pected this year.
Banks Show Big Advances
Reports the federal board from than oOO
leading national banks show increase during the week OF
S147OOO deposits and additional 900 in loans
business enterprise More than 1900 business con-
been Incorporated since January their total cap
tazaton exceeding three and onehaf billion dollars almost
20 per cent than during the period last year
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
Easter Blessing or US.
Sent by Patriarch Of
Worlds Oldest Church

head OF the Near East rslIsf oom.
mission forces when no received
him In special audience, to send 4
message to tho American people
through the Associated Preas.
ION this Easter day." reads thu
message In part, "the whole Ar
menian people desires to sand
greetings to tho oroat American
nation whose work OF relief has
been a most important factor In
the survival alike OF the Armenian
people, and their ancient faith.
Your spirit Of charity and sympa-
thy has been an example and In
spiratton to the Christian world"
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

w. va. Closed to Miners Union
The United Mine Workers of Amer
ica have definitely failed to swing the
non union miners of West Virginia
into the coal strike. Down in that
fringe of the union fields where the
real fight between miner and operator
is being waged, the operators, by
grace of a decision Of the supreme
court of the United States, apparently
have won their fight. The non-union
supply of millions of tons week re-
garded as no longer threatened.
Within the past two weeks the nom
union operators in West Virginia have
changed contracts with virtually every
employe on their payrolls. The con-
tract provides:
"That so long as the relation Of en-
ployer and employe exists between
them. the employer will not knowingly
employ or keep in his employment any
member of the United Mine Workers
Of America, the l. w. W. or any other
mine labor organization and the, en-
ployc will not join or belong to any such
union or organization and will not aid,
encourage or approve the organization
thereof, it being understood that the
policy of said company is to operate a
non-union mine. that it will not enter
into any contract of employment under
any other conditions.
''If and when said relation Of en-
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

he membAred. He had an Australian
paper which had given him q writeup.
Il rsierred TO him as . jolly, laughing
American, bit dram dramatic .t:. in li., his man. man
Ms ststefaotb and breaking into the
line Ut passengers, he placed it trium-
phaptIy bsfsre the fierce Maltese.
'"rhare YOU are," he said, "see it?
Ii ssys Jolly. laughing American" 90,
hs. ha. hs and ha hal
Then Hurley struck pose TO carry
out the dramatic part
Ala right a'right, You 70 ashore"
nodded thr much impressed official.
Theyenpon he gravely stamped the
newspaper. Hurley showed it at the
esng plank aud the under Maltese Of
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
Britain Pays Lump
on Silver Purchase

Washington, April 16.-Payment Of
SIS, 1872, 500 by Great Britain as the
second installment on the debt Of
1922, ,000, 600 created by that govern
ment's purchase of silver during the
war was reported to the treasury
Saturday by the federal reserve bank
Of New York. The payment consisted
Of $16,3OO,00O Of principal and 81
372, 800 of interest. A further install
ment Of 81, 100000 on the debt is due
May Is.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

ficial summoned the harbor masters
boat to take the distinguished Amer
lean ashore.
wait" said Hurley, when he stepped
out, and the boat waited. It was there
with steam up when he was ready to
70 back on board.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
my OFFICER is GUN INVENTOR

Ralph Day. prohibition enforcemenl
officer for the state of New YORK; VINO
;s recruiting an army of X-soldiers
to battle the bootleggers on the oaha-
dian border, this summer, is wen Known
in Washington as something or an cru,
nance expert and ought to maze ilne
commander of the II. +. r., meaning,
~ conrse. the dry expeditionary forces
When the world war closed, Mr.. Day
was at work with a few associates
on n machine gun which. it was claimed.
would revolutionize at least one phase
Of modern warfare. The gun was or
the centrifugal force type, fired WIN
out nowder. The plan was to mount
each gun on Ford chassis and use
tho motor not only to propel the car
riara. but to operate the gun. as wei.
In some of the later experiments WIN
the weapon, a Liberty engine was also
mounted on the Ford chassis to fur-
nish heavier motor power for the gun.
nddlv enough. the bullets fired were
nickel plated balls used as bearings IN
the Ford car. averaging perhaps three
cights of an inch in diametehr. These
we're fed to the gun from big hopper
and fire could be maintained at the
rate of 5000 shots minute. At the
shorter range the accuracy OF the gun
was quite remarkable
II was claimed by the inventor of the
weapon that it would make an ideal
riot gun for the police. Fired with the
mechanism running at slow speed. the
bullets could be elected at speed
which would check a mob without pene-
trating the flesh. At high speed. these
same bullets could be sent tearing
through threeinch oak plank.
Washington ordnance officers who
watched the experiments with the gun
are wondering now if a battery Of these
weapons is to be opened on the unsus-
pecting bootleggers. Perhaps the speed
could be pitched just high enough to
break all the bottles and save the rum
runners for long terms of hard labor
in jail 1t is difficult to think of any
more cruel punishment for a gentleman
bootlegger than hard work.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
FREE STATE ORDERS
DUBLIN BUILDINGS SEIZED

London, April 16.-(By The Associ-
ated Press).-A number Of public
buildings and business premises in
Dublin were occupied Saturday by Irish
republican army troops on orders from
the Free State headquarters, says q
Central News dispatch from Dublin.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
NEW YORK POLlCED
BY ARMY OF 1900 COPS

New York, April 16.-Broadway re-
sembled an armed camp Saturday in
a determined effort to halt the crime
wave that has swept the city for sew
eral weeks, Police Commissioner En-
right had every available patrolman
and staff officer Of the force, more
than II 900 men, on patrol duty.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
WEATHER

Reported for The Tribune by the United
States Weather Bureau at Helena
Observations taken at p. M, April 16,
for tho preceding - hours:
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

Weather Conditions - Pacific Slope.
Northwest and Canadian. Northwest.
Barometric pressures remain high
over the Pacific coast region and the
center Of the interior low is now over
Missouri. Rain or snow has fallen over
an area extending from the middle
plains states westward to the coast
Some light precipitation also occurred
in the middle western Canadian PROV
inces with the exception Of Colorado
and the middle plains states, where
considerable fall in temperature ~ Is no.1 nred
much.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
USED NEWSPAPER AS PASSPORT

USED NEWSPAPER AS PASSPURI
The state department naturally is
the home of Nomad. The young men
in the permanent branch of diplomatic
service are kept constantly on the
move ard just recently there has been
great shifting of billets.
One o. the real world rovers Of the
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
Wood and Stafford
Company
To Mr.. Auto USer---

When having your piston rings replaced, ask
your repair man for the PERFEX RING-and
get it. Do this not only because the PERFEX
RING is made in Great Falls, but also because
it is the best piston ring made anywhere.
In our brief article of yesterday attention
was called to the four excelling qualities of the
PERFEX RING. It is leak proof, presents
equal wall tension, uniform side bearing and
has the lightest possible wearing friction.
In addition to these qualities, the PERFEX
RING is ground from castings made by analysis
in an electric furnace, chill tested and then run.
It means something to you that the best
piston ring made in America is manufactured
in Great Falls.
Therefore ask for the PERFEX RING
And to MIR. Enterprising Citizen
Of course you know that it is not what you
think but what you>do that counts. The cam
paign to finance the Wood and Stafford Com
pany will be closed shortly. Therefore let us
hear from you, if you wish to be one of the
Great Falls City Builders who will profit
largely by this remarkable and very deserving
enterprise.
Edgar A. p. Haynes,
Efficiency Engineer.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17

Montana Forecast
Cloudy and somewhat unsettled Mon
day and Tuesday; not much change IL
temperature.
Great Falls tribune., 1922-04-17
Edgar A. p. Haynes,
Efficiency Engineer.

Temporary Office:
Room 3O5. Rainbow Hetei.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12
Idaho's Representative
Gave Address Saturday

Saturday evening in the Orpheum
Burton l.. French, representative OF
Idaho in congress, spoke to an ap-
preciative audience on the national
problems of today. He is a very in
teresting speaker and his address
was enjoyed by all present. He
spoke in detail Of the things accom-
plished by the Republican party
under President Harding's admins
tration, mentioning the tariff law
the immigration low, the war finance
and federal loan bills, the limilta-
ton of the armament bill, the co.
operative marketing law and the
permanent tariff law. He also spoke
Of the financial condition OF tht
country and expressed the belize
that it was much better than las
year in the majority of sections al
over the United States.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12

tello visitor the last of the week.
Wayne Grimmett has brought
their cattle from the mountains.
Burton Mcbride spent Sunday
here with his family.
Mrs. Margaret Harper has been
very i'll for some time.
Mrs. William Mcbride. has been
caring for her daughter Mrs. Virgie
Mcbride, during her illness.
Rex, the son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Stanley Richardson, who was kicked
by horse in the head is still in the
Pocatello hospital in a very critical
condition. DR.. Beck of Blackfoot
and DR.. Pond Of Pocatello operated
on the child and forty stitches were
taken in his head.
Mr.. and Mrs. MILFORD and mother
motored to Pocatello Sunday.
Earl Jordon spent the weekend
with his mother and children.
Mrs. Joseph Fyans and children
have gone to Salmon to visit for a
few days with Mr.. Fyans.
Mrs. Tompkins and daughters
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12

Hazel and Vivian left Friday for a
two weeks visit in Montana.
A crowd Of young people attended
the dance at Thomas Friday and re-
ported an enjoyable time.
Gusts Furniss and Eugene Liljen-
quist motored to Pocatello Friday
on business.
Ed Morby Of Pocatello spent Sum
day in Pocatello.
W. E. Jordon left Friday for Salt
Lake to attend conference.
Miss Blanche Robbins is spending
the vacation here with her parents.
Mrs. Ellis was called to Blackfoot
on account of the illness OF her
brothers baby.
Mrs. Emma Hatch has been quite
sick this week.
Mrs. Mary Hatch left with MT.
Mcknight Sunday night for Rex
burg. Mrs. Hatch is going to take
care Of the girls that attend scnool
there.
Mrs. Clawson Leavitt Is very sick.
Mrs. Won Horton spent Sunday
with Mrs. Joseph Williams.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12
Forecasting the
Winter from a Fashion
able Point of View
Continued from page three

almost be a chemise dress were 1t
not slit from the neck at the side
front to the bottom of the skirt to
disclose a panel of silk and gold
brocade. This panel finishes at the
bottom with deep fringe in new
shade known as the Occur de France
which matches the brocade ana
hangs almost to the floor. The dress
ID girdled with real amber ana
carved ivory Chinese beads and the
rirdle clasps at the front under q
carved ivory buckle OF Chinese
design.
Emprodery is Popular
while dresses and coats will De
made for the winter months many
suits are being shown for the ran
before the weather becomes too
severe for them to be comiortaDle::
These will be shown in the SOL
dnvetvns and similar materials with
the skirts made straight end COM
fortably short. The coats VIII folow
TIE long lines for the most part ana
viii blouse about the hips and roll
hfgh about the. head with collars OF
fur or OF material and Guns 70
match the collar. Twills and whip
cords will also be seen IN the more
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12
Accompanied by
MAMMALIAN ROSE
Violinist
ELVIN SCHMlTT
Pianist
Admission Adults. 90
Students. so

severe models and they will be trim
med with stitching and other tail
ored effects. The most dressy,
models will be embroidered ana
braided with fur applied at the neck
and wrists and additional bands
placed according to the design OF the
coat.
An effort is being made to revive
the circular effects in the skirts and
also in the lower part Of the suit
coats. This requires q nipped IN
tight fitting coat above the waist.
Variations Of it are being sent over
by the French designers, but Ameri-
can women seem to prefer the coats
built on more box like lines.
Capes and Goats
Capes and coats still vie with one
another for popularity, but be 1t q
coat or cape the new wrap must be
full with sleeves SO designed that
the casual observer might mistake
it for either.
In summing up the fashions for
the coming winter it might be said
that garments in general will be
straight, but full, skirts will be
Longer. waistlines will be higher OF
lower. but never normal, sleeves
viii still lend to the dress most OF
it's individuality and its decorative
interest and girdles OF dinerenl
kinds will appear during the coming
season in as great numbers as IN
seasons past.
Black will predominant again
though many colors will also DC
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12

MORELAND

Received October Q

Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Clements, Mr..
and Mrs. Clarence Clements and Mr..
and Mrs. Ezra Clements returned
home the first of the week from
Turner, Idaho, where they have
been to attend the funeral OF Mrs
Alex Clements brother.
Mrs. Blanche Wray and children
returned home from P0catello the
first Of the week.
Elmer Farnsworth was Poca-
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12
RIVERSIDE

Received October II

William Pullman of Salt Lake
City has been visiting his father-in-
law, Marshall Helm and other rela-
tives during the past week.
John c Greer returned SUNDAY
night after visiting with friends and
relatives in Utah the past two weeks.
F. T. Halverson and family re-
turned home Sunday night from the
Lost River country.
About twenty Of the lady friends
of Mrs. Ray Taylor gave her very
pleasant surprise last week. De-
licious refreshments were served
and Jolly good time had by all.
The Mutual improvement associa-
ton officers met at the ward nall
Tuesday evening, outlining their
work and planning the opening
social to be held Thursday evening,
Oct. 10 in the form Of Mother
Goose character party. After the
! meeting a social was held and a
watermelon feast enjoyed.
John Bitton Jr. returned from
Salt Lake Monday having spent the
week at the fair, where Bell Zedo'
his race mare CdTTlcu w tAO AOAAOAo
Mr.. and Mrs. Alma Shore re-
turned this week from a very de-
lightful fishing trip near the Vel
lowstone Park and the Tetons. They
report wonderful luck, having
brought home a barrel Of trout.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leroy Bitton OF Po'
catello spent Sunday with his par
ents.
| Last Sunday in Sacrament meet
ing the speakers were Mr.. Ashton o.
Rose and P. r. Helm.
! Beet digging, potato digging ant
cellar building is the grand rush II
this part of the country.
Il Lawrence Halverson returned
home Sunday, after spending prac
tically all summer on their rancl
above Mackay.
] Perhaps tvesuvitis.-Old MAJ
!, (browsing in book-store)-" Las
Days of Pompeii'-what did he di
OF"
I. Bookseller-"Oh, / dunno-som
1 nvHin
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1922-10-12

Perhaps ,vesuvitis.-Old Man
(browsing in bookstore -" Last
Days Of Pompeii'-what did he die
or"
Bookseller-"Oh, / dunno-some
sort of eruption. London Opinion.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1922-08-30
ROTARIANS WILL
GO BY AUTO TO
GALESBURG MEET

Seventy-five Rotarians Of Rock
Island, Moline and East Moline are
planning to attend the inter-city
meet of Rotary clubs in Galesburg.
Thursday. Sept. Z.
Thirty eight members of the Rock
Island organization signified their
intention of attending at the meet
ing yesterday and teams will be
entered in the golf. tennis, baseball
and horseshoe pitching contests.
Other competitive events will take
place during the afternoon. The
Rock Island delegation will make
the trip by auto.
The cities included in the meet
are Rock Island, Moline, East Mo-
line. Canton. Kewanee, Macomb,
Monmouth, Peoria, Princeton and
Quincy.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1922-08-30
Girls, Don't Wash
Your Face

Use Lislta cold cream instead tyou have
never used anything like it. Just try it
once, and you will never be without it
Soap and water has a tendency to make
the skin rough and does not cleanse the
skin as thoroughly as Liska cold cream
To prove it make this test: Wash your
face with soap and wafer. dry thoroughly.
then apply Iiska cold cream, massage It
well into the skin. then wipe OF the
superfuous cream with a soft white
cloth. examine the cloth and see how
much dirt has accumulated thereon Liska
cod cream cleanses, softens and beauties
the skin. For sunburn or after a dusty
auto trip there is nothing like it. It's
fine after shaving, too. Let hubby or
brother try it. Just compare Liska cold
cream with any other you have ever used
and you will need no further argument to
convince you that it's the best It's put
up in tubes. the only sanitary way. Try
it tonight. You will be delighted. At
toilet counters everywhere. including J. A
Bengston -tAdvertisementD.