davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
COMMITTEES TO STUDY
INDUSTRIES WORKERS
Personnel Association Aims at
Economic, Social Progress.

A move toward study OF the human
factor In industry as q means OF pro-
noting both social and economic progress
has been taken by the National Person
mel Association, which announced yes
terday the appointment OF committees
to make inquiries into various fields OF
industrial relations with the object of
advancing the understanding Of the
principles. policies and methods of cre-
ating and maintaining satisfactory rela-
tions within commerce and industry"
Among the chairmen. with the title OF
the task assigned to each. arc the fol-
lowing: G.. r. Dooley, Standard OIL
Company Of New Jersey. "Dcveloping
Junior Executives" ". Il. Won Kers-
burg. R. III. Macy & Co., Employment
and Labor Turnover - Harry II. Turkey.
Employing Printers Association. Fore
man Training" !" DR.. f s. McSweeney.
New York Telephone Company, Health
Education = +. r.. Pitzer, the Equitable
Life Assurance Society. House Organs
for Training Purposes - Harry A. Hopf.
H. A. Hopf Company. Job Analysis !"
w. II. winans, Union Carbide and Car
bon Corporation. Personal Terminol-
ogy !" DR.. K. X. Strong, Jr, Carnegie
Institute Of Technology. Psychological
Tests and Rating Scales !" DR.. r. l..
Sackett Pennsylvania state College.
shop Training" Il. E. Sheldon. r. r.
ponneIly & Co, Trade Apprenticeship -
!. L. Banks, American Bridge Company.
..IJnskilled Labor and Americanization.
ri. M. jefferson, Federal Reserve Bank
OF New York, "vizualised Training
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Hopping the Continent.

The flight of Lieutenant JAMES II.
DooLITTLE of the United States Army
across the continent in less than a
day is the most clean cut sky per-
formance of the summer. DooLITTLE
hoped off at beach near Jackson
vile, Florida, stopped 73 minutes for
fuel at San Antonio, Texas, and went
On in the second jump to San Diego,
California. His flying time for the
2,275 miles was 21 hours and Is
minutes. This means an average
speed of a mile and three-quarters
a minute.
With flying like this an Admiral
or a General could be transported
from one side of the country to the
other as quickly as a train would
take him from New York to Chicago.
A map could be sent from Washing
ton to San Francisco in twenty-four
hours, and in case of attack from
without no matter how scattered
were the air forces of the nation
they could be massed in jigtime.
The navy had the honor of cross
ing the Atlantic in two hops Now
the army shows how easy it Is to
cross the continent.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
No Dogs in Parachutes.
An Army Order Bars Them From
Experiments In Jumping.

To THE NEW YORK HERALD: The
American Humane Society recently pro-
tested against the proposed use of dogs
In parachute jumps at Scott Field. 1t
seems unnecessary to expose the ami
mails to the danger and TO the mental
suffering OF being suspended thousands
OF feet above the earth while falling
down The value and Importance OF
the parachute we're long since demon-
strated satisfactorily. Unnecessary ex-
pioitation OF animals In performances
OF this kind seems cruel.
A protest was made by the association
to the War Department. This protest
resulted In the following letter from the
Acting Adjutant-Gen
referring % your telegram OF August
26. 1922, TO the War Department. protest.
ing against the use of dogs by the army
in parachute jumps at Scott Field. am
pleased TO inform you that telegraphlc
instructions were sent 20 tho command
ing officer ot Scott Field on August "A
prohibiting tho use of dogs In parachute
jumps at the flying circus 70 be held
on August 81. This action was takon as
soon as tho War Department learned OF
the contemplated exhibition. The War
Department Is as deeply concerned an
are other agencies In the prevention OF
unnecessary cruelty to animals
W. o. STfLLMAN.
ALBANY, September s.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07

fornia, Tennessee, Maryland, New
York, and their blood lines are as
varied as the climates in which they
were raised
All, however, belong to that great
tribe whose speed and endurance
have made its members famous for
25O years, furnishing recreation for
the civilized world and engaging the
attention of students seeking to i'm
prove a type of horse without which
experiments in general purpose horse
production would be more difficult.
In carrying on the Futurity the
Westchester Racing Association is
doing a service to the country.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
their hereditary enemies. the Greek

their hereditary enemies. the Greek
Christians.
One OF the effects of his work was
seen in the course of the Mohamme-
dams of India. They presented to the
Secretary of State for India a demand
that the treaty of Sevres should be
revised in the interest of Turkey:
While the unfortunate publicity at
tending this demand led to the Secre-
tary's resignation it had very de-
cided influence at the conference of
the Premiers on the Near East ques-
tion at Boulogne.
The French were the first people
Of western Europe to have CONNER
cial relations with Turkey and they
are perhaps now the heaviest own
ers of Turkish bonds. But there is
no official action which would indi-
cate that France has espoused the
cause of the Turkish Nationalists or
that she has furnished the Kemalists
with arms. In fact official France
has always insisted that the nation
has no interest in Asia Minor. Great
Britain may have desired strong
and friendly Greece in order that she
might have bulwark for the Suez
Canal in the eastern Mediterranean
But il Great Britain has supported
Greece 1t was "a support so weak" ;"
says the Greek Premier, that it is
worse than no support"
The Nationalists will appear before
the Venice conference stronger than
they ever were previously. That the
Greeks will be able to sustain their
former demands is not likely, and it
is question how far the Turks will
be restored to their European ter
ritory. But the most immediate need
is the protection of the sorely harassed
and mistreated racial minorities from
the triumphant Turks.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Theft in Self-Defense.
Verdict of q Frontier Jury In a
Saddle Stealing Case.

To THE New York HERALD: Shortly
after the civil war conditions In Ne
braska were very primitive. Tho com
paratively few people there were living
mostly in sod houses. though log and
frame dwellings, we're occasionally seen
The hurricane deck of broncho was the
popular mode of travel and good sad
die meant being in style.
An experienced man with laria'
could in short time procure as many
Indian ponies and bronchos as lie needed
or could use; consequently these animals
were plentiful and cheap. But the old
Cheyenne saddle commonly used by cow
boys and plainsmen. and so called be-
cause CheyeRne was at that time the
headquarters for cattlemen for several
hundred miles about. cost from $50 TO
500 each, and specie was scarce. The
saddles were made of sole leather, ex-
cept the frame. which was firmly con-
structed of tough wood and iron. and
they had in front high horn upon
which the lariat could be wound to hold
a refractory pony or steer.
Comparatively few of these saddles
were ONucQ ny tie Itdl PioACcAr, sAaS
most Of whom had come into the coun-
try with perhaps nothing more than a
wagon and a pair OF brokendown horses
or mules. Sometimes crop failures would
drive them out with as little as they
brought in. or even less. But new set
tiers who usually arrived after good
crop season generally had money and
one or more new saddles.
One of the old settlers whose saddle
had worn out and who had no money
to buy another appropriated one from
. newcomer and was afterward arrested
for the theft. There were then no courts,
and a jury was selected from among the
people of the neighborhood, mostly farm
ers like the accused The case was
clearly proved against the old settler,
but as he was popular among his peers
the jury were loath to convict him.
They meditated for some time and
discussed the nature of the verdict to be
brought in. sFinally one of them hit
upon the happy :dea of calling 1t case
of self-defense, which was finally ac-
cepted by the other jurymen. The YER
dict brought in was accordingly that the
saddle had been taken in self-derense
and the accused was acquitted of the
charge A. H. OLEsoN.
NEW YORK, September g.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
MIR. Justice Sutherland.

A jurisconsult and legal philosopher
of the highest grade of acumen.
learning and experience goes to the
bench Of the Supreme Court of the
United States on September Is in
the person of GEORGE SUTHERLAND of
Utah. The conventional practice Of
the Senate with regard to former
members of that body may have had
something to do with the promptness
and unanimity of Mr.. SUTHERLANDs S
confirmation on Tuesday; but it cer-
tainly has nothing to do with the
prompt and probably unanimous ap-
proval Of press and public of Presi-
dent HARDISG's choice. If there has
been an exception to the general rec
ognition of the new Justices intel
lectual fitness it has escaped notice
in this quarters
Mr.. SUTHERLAND is great constitu-
tional lawyer. perhaps one of the
greatest now living. Although born in
England he is American bred. No
body can read his speeches as Sena-
tor of the United States or his adj
dresses as president Of the Ameri-
can Bar Association and before other
learned and professional audiences
without being impressed by his pene-
tration of insight, his clearness of ex-
preston and his grasp of principles
thoroughly American
1t is a somewhat singular coinci-
dence that the author of "Constitu-
tional Powers and World Affairs
should ascend to the bench of our
ultimate tribunal to take the place
of a predecessor who is just now
stepping down, according to common
report, to devote the energy and ear
nestness of his intellect to the task of
persuading his fellow countrymen to
reverse their decision in the matter
OF the League of Nations.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Prelate Assaiis u. S. Course in Strike
Fastening Revolution Says Bishop Williams of Detroit
Denouncing Daughertys Injunction.

/, the right to differences of opinion and
expression of the same as regards the
wisdom of placing this subject in the
fundamental law of the land.
| What a great jurist called the most
| insolent business in the land had warn
| ings enough and needed them not. I do
not argue about prohibition. but plead
| for obedience to the law, and * ADJUST
ments must come when time has de-
| termined public opinion, let them not be
settled by those who are interested In
the sale of strong drink, by those who
put Individual desires over against
nunberless lives and homes ruined by
strong drink. forgetting that the re-
striction of personal liberty Is one of the
finest traits of Christian character and
the condition of the progress of civfliza-
ton"
Bishop William Cabel Brown OF vir-
ginia was elected chairman OF the
House of Bishops. succeeding Bishop
Thomas +. Gailor of Tennessee. at the
opening session of the convention. the
forty seventh triennial gathering OF the
Protestant Episcopal Church In the
United States. Bishop Gailor had served
six years.
f'he Rev. Alexander Mann of Trinity
Church, Boston, was unanimously
elected president of the House OF Depu-
ties and the Rev. Charles l.. Pardee OF
New York was elected secretary, sue
ceeding the Rev. DIR. George f. Nelson.
who retired owing to his advanced
years.
A feature of the election OF officers
of the House of Deputies was that for
the first time a woman wes elected as
an assistant. She was Miss Helen j..
Smith Of New York. Her election. how
ever. did not make her q member Of
the house.
The Rev. DR.. Henry Anstice OF New
York was nominated to succeed himself
but pleaded that because he had served
In secretarial capacity for forty-five
years he should be allowed to retire.
He received an ovation when he men,
toned that he was In his eighty-first
year.
The Rev. Carroll M. Davis of Mis-
souri,, who has been member of a secre-
tarial staff of the House of Deputies
for 3S years. was unanimously elected
secretary. The house, by resolution
ordered expression of its appreciation
Of the services of DR.. Anstice. w. W..
Skiddey of New York was elected
treasurer of the convention. The Rev.
Franklin J. Clark of New York and
James G. Glass of Florida We're chosen
as the other assistant secretaries.
Among the new bishops received were
David l.. Ferris of western New York,
William Thomas Manning of New York,
Theophilus M. Gardiner of Liberia,
John c. Ward of Erie and Herbert
Shipman of New York.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Old Acquaintance at the Play.

The present theater season has
begun with few superficial differ
ences from other seasons. Familiar
faces appear in the audiences. So
far no conspicuous specimen Of the
first nighter has been added to the
list. At the early representations
there are always a certain number
Of actors. Not yet employed, they
like to observe the adventures of
their colleagues. Usually they are
appreciative spectators and much of
the enthusiasm of the audiences is
contributed by them.
Just as the general aspect of the
playhouses is familiar this autumn,
so there is an occasional suggestion
of earlier years in the plays. The
old fables seem never to lose their
charm. Perhaps none recurs more
persistently than the progress of the
poor little girl from the lowest
depths to the high honor of selection
by the prince as his bride. Various
manifestations have revealed her in
the last decade and there has never
been a time when she was long alb
sent from the stage. We had her in
Peg O. My Heart" and in "Kiki,"
showing that she may be interna-
tional. This year has already brought
her forth as a product Of New York,
to find again a warm welcome.
Conflict between the parents of
separated young lovers has ever in
spired the playwright. With this
theme he has never lacked the appre-
citation of the public. Ever since the
Montagues and the Capuleta the
world of the theater has never loved
a lover more than when some OBJ
stacle kept him away from the object
of his affection. 1t might be family
feud or it might be civil war or the
hostility of one nation toward an
other, 1t is in this manifestation
that the old struggle Of lovers has
again been brought before the New
York public with, moreover, much Of
its usual potency.
So there are old friends on one
side of the footlights as well as the
other. But the drama is made up of
old friends. What Is the unhappiness
of the parent who spares the rod and
spoils the child but another friend
OF our youth, of every generations
youth on the stage? The legend Is
revived again this year in order to
restore to our public the most pol
ished comedienne OF her day.
1t is little wonder therefore that
the new dramatic season differs so
slightly from IT'S predecessors. There
will probably be the same comment
in seasons to come, for the stories
that make up half the new plays have
been admired for years. They are
not likely after a sturdy progress
down the ages to lose their popu-
larity very soon.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
The Futurity.

None Of the other races decided an
nually in the United States possesses
the varied interest OF the Futurity
Stakes. the great event Of the current
meeting Of the Westchester Racing
Association.
For this years race 1.296 mares
we're named early in January, 1920.
and each had chance of being the
dam OF the two-year- -old which would
win the s50,000 classic. or the prog
eny OF these mares 800 two-year-olds
are eligible to go to the post on Sat
urday, September is, but the test of
racing has demonstrated that not
more than twenty or twenty-five OF
the number have chance for the
prize.
These favorites we're born in vir-
rinia, Kentucky, New Jersey. Cali
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Turks Again at Europe's Gates

The Turks are again in power in
Asia Minor. Under the command of
the Nationalist leader, MUsTAPHA
KEMAL Pasha, they have swept west
ward over the Anatolian highlands
along the route by which their an
cestors, the Seljuks in the eleventh
century and the Ottomans 200 years
later, reached the Egean coast and
Constantinople. The Greek resist
ance failed now as ii did then and
the countrymen Of the great ALEX
AMBER are in flight. The Turks again
stand on the threshold OF Europe. To
them KEMAL is another Mohammed
III. with a mission to recover Con-
stantinople and the Thracian plains
and to reestablish them at Adrian
ople, their first European capital.
Even when the treaty of Sevres for
the dismemberment of the Ottoman
Empire was signed there was doubt
that it would ever be operative. Las.
March it was evident that it would
not be. VENIzELos, who had made
the treaty. had been relegated to pri-
vate life by the politicians, while
the exiled CONSTANTINE undertook to
force the fulfillment of the terms Of
the treaty by his army. The Gov
ernment OF the Sultan at CONSTANT
nople was under the direction Of an
Allied Commission and powerless, but
there had arisen in the meantime a
new Nationalist force at Angora. 1t
was this enemy that CONSTANTINE
set out to conquer. Twice he sue
ceeded in gaining the Bagdad railway
with its two chief junction points
and twice he was driven back The
last time, when he was routed from
his position week ago, his army re-
treated to the coast. The victorious
Nationalists now threaten his chief
bases at Brusa and Smyrna. These
apparently can be saved from Turk
ish rule only II the allied nations
lHteINtnts
When 1t was evident that military
force could not save the situation the
Allies endeavored to arrange an ar
mistice between the two armies. This
likewise failed, chiefly because the
Turkish Nationalists could see no
reason why they should abandon
their effort to retain what they con-
sidered their own territory. They
had grown in strength through the
shrewd diplomacy OF KEMAL. He en-
tered into agreements by which
France obtained valuable concessions
along the Bagdad railway and in
Cilicia and by which Italy secured
long desired mineral rights in the
Adalia region and along the Asia
Minor coast. He aroused the Mos
lens of central Asia to his defense
by preaching that his defeat meant
the overthrow of the one Independent
Mohammedan nation of the world
and the occupation OF Constantinople.
the seat OF the Khalifat OF islam. by
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
Heat.

The fingers of the willow
Tremble in the sum-,
Back and forth and UP and down
The little shadows run.
oh. shadows, why do you hurry?
Little leaves. why do you stir?
Lazy, so lazy the day drifts by
And the locusts whir.
Oh. let me sleep on the grass.
Waken and sleep -.
Turning my face to the sky
Where the white clouds creep 49,.
Feeling the cool of the grass blades
Under my head
All of the earth for pillow
And for a bed.
Oh let me rest till the dusk
Creeps in the sky
Till the stars are pale in the west
And the white moths fly.
Leave me to browse and to dream
/ am content
Let the sun burn IL 1t will
Till it is spent.
ABIGAIL CREssoN.
The New York herald., 1922-09-07

PORTLAND, Ore. Sept 6.--Bishop
Charles ID. Williams OF Detroit. here TO
attend the Episcopal convention. gave
out statement to-day I'm which he
criticized the course pursued in connec-
tion with the industrial situation.
The course that is being adopted
toward labor Is Fastening a revolution"
he said. ''Daugherty's injunction is
going TO make things frightfully worse.
Heretofore labor has been conservative.
but IL this goes on 1t will throw Ameri-
can labor into radicalism.
Il admit there Is anarchy in labor
ranks. but under the present system
there Is bound to be anarchy"
Labor also was touched on in the
opening sermon of the convention
preached by the Rt. Rev. Edwin s.
Lines, Bishop of Newark.
'@The church." he said. cannot coun-
tenance violent methods or an unfair
days pay or an unfair days work, or
the breaking OF agreements, but 1t must
never lose its interest. nor forget its
obligation in the Masters name for tho
great multitude in the hard places in
life. 1t must be able to give voice to
the aspirations and hopes and desires
of this multitude for something better
in life for themselves and their chill
dren'
In discussing the coming revision of
the Book of Common Prayer, Bishop
Lines said
THE revision of the prayer book must
have proper time in the convention,
with discussion not unduly limited,
while other great subjects require atten-
ton. The prayer book. which remains
substantially as nearly four centuries
ago. when hardly any one had books
and few could read. and life for the
great majority of people was narrow
and hard, needs many changes.
1T is a new age and its new hopes
and duties must find expression in the
services Of the church. The former re-
vision was closed in spirit Of reaction
and much that we needed was not OBJ
tained. Despite the insistent demand to
bring revision to an end and the ankle
ties of conservative persons, always to
be respected, we should with patience
give suitable time to this work.
THE world moves so fast that some
thing in the way Of revision may be re-
quired in every generation. If the
church does not make reasonable re-
vision to meet these new needs there
will be danger of individual revisions
which will weaken the great tradition
of common worship"
In touching on the subject of prohibi-
ton and its enforcement, Bishop Lines
said:
IT rejoice that the bishops have spoken
so distinctly for obedience to the laws
which enforce the prohibition amend
ment to the Constitution. l recognize
The New York herald., 1922-09-07
EVENTS TO-DAY.

Examination of DR.. Samuel Ruchler. for
merly Deputy Commissioner of Public Mar.
Held, Municipal Building. 10 A, M.
Luncheon by Howard Greenley TO exhib-
itors at the Second International silk FIX
position, Hotel Commodore. IL 80 p. M
Kings County American Legion, convention,
avenues Brooklyn.
United States Marine Post. A. L., meeting,
lso Amsterdam avenue, Sis p. NJ.
Modern Woodmen Club House Association
OF America. parade. 125th street, between
second and Third avenues. 80 p. NJ.
Central Trades and Labor Council meet
ing 10 discuss the railroad strike situation.
Labor Temple, East Eishty-fourtf, street,
West Side Hotel Association, business meet
mg, Hoted hamilton. West Seventy-third