davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Glasgow courier. [volume] (Glasgow, Mont.) 1913-current, 1922-05-19

The Glasgow American Legion post
is planning a big celebration to be
held on the Fourth of July.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

to turn too quickly; 40 per cent. from
o~Ver-speeding and only 20 per cent. or
IL per cent. of all accidents were due
TO unavoidable skidding.
Many Collisions in Iowa
A rigid investigation by the Iowa
State Highway Commission during 1921
showed that of 4,683 accidents which
occurred in that state in which $50
persons were killed and Abs injured.
Il4 accidents or "a per cent Of the
total were due to skidding, and iowa
has practically no asphalt roads. The
great percentage of accidents in Iowa
were collisions. Of these there were
l,zlO, with 1,010 persons killed and
injured.
Asphaltic pavements have not caused
any appreciable number of automobile
accidents. While the tractive resistance
of asphaltic concrete is relatively low.
it is not so low as to cause excessive
Slipperiness. AS a matter of fact.
statistics prove that asphaltic pavements
are less slippery than are the other so-
called permanent types.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

llate circuit. The limit is reached
Wien the plate current reaches the
aturatiOn point. After this point is
eached, further weakening of the
coupling cannon increase the plate cur
cent variations so that the transfer of
3nergy from the plate TO grid circuit
lOw decreases, and any further reduc-
aon in coupling win cause such a re-
AUCTION in |eXcitation that finally the
abe will cease to function.
There is, then, a certain degree of
coupling at which the tube will start
D oscillate, a certain degree of cou-
Cling which will produce maximum os-
1illatiOn i'm the plate circuit and an
1ther degree of coupling at which the
abe will to Oscillate.
From the foregoing short discussion
I can be seer that a three electrOde
Eacuum tube can be made to function
Is a self excited generator of an UNI
kamped alternating difference of 20
fential at radio frequency, or by excit-
nag the tube externally by, for exam
pie, an incoming radio signal. the
mpliied plate circuit variations in
potential car be fed back into the grid
and held to further increase the ampIi-
tade Of the plate circuit variations. In
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

ers are beginning only now to realize
the truth of the fact that they cannot
afford to carry a large and h%eterogene-
Gus lot of odds and ends in radio APP
paratus in the hopes that they will be
able to dispose of it. They are learn
ing now, by a stern process, that hys-
terical overstocking of apparatus in an
effort to meet the spasmodic demand
of radio 'faddists' is not going to prove
profitable in the long run. They are
beginning to realize that dependable
apparatus, bought to meet the varying
radio conditions, is more to be relied
upon than unknown apparatus that
looks good in the catalogue, and is
merely an ornament upon the shelves.
Manufacturers, too, are learning
their lesson from this slump. They
are realizing that the time of order
taking is past and that the time of
order getting is here. They are learn
ing now, if they didn't know it before,
that in order to sell radio apparatus,
they must give good value, serviceable
merchandise, attractive prices and real
service and dealer cooperation"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
EUROPEAN BLUFF HAS
NO EFFECT ON VI. s

1t the view taken in Europe, that
the British note to the allies, which
IN substance proposes a mutual can
collation. Of international debts, and
reduction of Germany's repatriation
payments, is intended for effect in the
United Sites, is correct, then the in
tended purpose will not be accom-
plished.
The policy of this government and
this nation, in respect of information,
al debts that are its concern, is set
tied and fixed. This government
loaned to the allies money to carry
on the war. That money it obtained
from the American people. To secure
repayment, it issued bonds ID the
amount of more than $4,000, 600, 900.
Those bonds must be redeemed. The
government on the United States
cannot ask the people of this country.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
HAVE DARK HAIR.
AND LOOK YOUNG
Nobody can Tell when you
Darken Gray, Faded Hair
with Sage Tea.

Grandmother kept her hair beautl-
fully darkened. glossy and attractive
with q brew OF Sage Tea and Sulphur.
Whenever her hair took on that dull,
faded or streaked appearance, this sim-
pie mixture was applied with wonder
ful effect. BY asking at any drug
store for "Wyetn's Sage and Sulphur
Compound" you will get > large bot
tie OF this old-time recipe, improved
" the addition OF other ingredients. eli
-eady 70 uses &C very little cost This
simple mixture can be depended upon
20 restore natural color and beauty GO
the hair.
a weIl~kn0wn downtown druggist
says everybody uses Wyekh's Sage and
sulphur Compound now because ae
darkens SO naturally and evenly gnaf
nobody can &eag IL aas been applied
rs SO easy Go use, too. You simply
0ampen . comb or sore brush and
draw IL through your hair. taking ona
strand ~ = tlrne. Ey gnAgnin@ the
gray kaaa1 dlaapp@arss AFTER another
application or Gsvo. IT. Nv restored ia lea
natural oozor ana zonna glossy. moxR
and beautiful. TEaz@ pr~aDmrakaon Ia =
deaaghtfua toilee requisite IL u nos a.
tamd@6 1or ehe cure ~mazkz@n&aon or nw@~
weaSsz09 &C @8m@@mA
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
Cement PLANT ALL
READY TO OPERATE

Next Monday morning the whistles
will blow at Trident for the reopen
ing of the big cement plant. That
means that at elast 100 men who have
been out of work for several months
will go back to work with the prospect
that they will continue steadily on
the job throughout the fall and win
ter.
The settlement of the coal strike,
together with the accumulation of
orders during the long shutdown has
enabled the company to start again
on a 100 per cent basis.
The plant running at capacity can
turn out about 2,40O barrels of GEM
ent per day, or from Is 10 Is car
loads a day. This will mean the send
ing out of two good-sized trains a
week from Trident to points in Mon
tana and throughout the west. The
announcement of the resumption of
work as given out by the superin-
tendent, E. U. Leh, and General
Chemist w. N. Andrews is as follows:
1.-The Trident cement plant will re-
sumo operations on a 100 per cent
basis in the next few days when tie
first coal shipments arrive from Red
Lodge. This will furnish employ
ment for more than a hundred men.
In anticipation of a coal strike on
April l, the company stored a two
months supply of coal before that
date, which enabled the plant to run
to capacity during the months of
April and May. Operations were sus-
pended the first week in June when
this coal supply was exhausted, and
most of the employees were laid off.
Since that time the company has
e e able to care for the Montana
trade by drawing upon a large stock
OF clinker which was in storage when
operations were suspended. AS this
supply of clinker is nearly exhaust
ed, as well as the cement supply, the
settlement of the coal strike in this
state is very gratifying to the Off
Gals of this cement company, who
plan on operating to capacity for an
indefinite time"
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

either magnetic or ~eaectstatic con.
pling.
In Figure XXXVI the tube was made
self exciting by coupling an inductance
G connected In the grid circuit to l.,
an inductance In the tune plate circuit.
A development Of this circuit Is shown
In Figure xxx.
Here the energy, instead Of being
directly coupled from the plate to the
grid circuit, Is first necessary TO an
intermediate circuit, MN, and then to
the grid circuit. 1t Is necessary of
course, that the circuit KY and MN
have the same natural period, that is
TO say, they must be tuned to the same
frequency. IL the frequency is rela-
lively high, the condenser g can be
dispensed with, and the capacity Of the
plate to flament used as a portion of
the oscillation plate circuit.
The circuit as shown In Fig. xxx
Is inherently the circuit used In low
power undamped or continuous wave
radio telegraph transmitters. BY sub
shutting in the O%scillating circuit MN
the capacity of an antenna with re-
spect to the ground, we have the CON
tinuous transmitter shown in Fig. XII.
BY placing a key in the "B" or plate
battery to turn the plate battery off
and on the start and stop, the tube os-
cillating dots and dashes can be sent
out by varying the coupling between
the grid and plate coils | and L and
the antenna circuit, the transmitter is
adjusted for maximum power output.
To adjust the wave length the value Of
the antenna inductance is varied.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
MEN WANTED.

The Northern Pacific Railway
Company will employ men at rates
prescribed by the United States Rail.
road Labor Board as follows:
Machinists, zoe per hour: black
smiths, zoe per hour; sheet metal
workers, Toe per hour; electricians.
fOc per haur; stationary engineers,
various rates; stationary firemen, va
rlDus rates; boilebmakers, zoe and
7ORe per hour; passenger car men.
zoe per hour; freight car men, 63c
per hour; helpers, all classes, Ate per
hour.
Mechanics and helpers are allowed
time and a half fer time worked in
excess of eight hours per day.
Young men who desire to learn
these trades will be employed and
given an opportunity to do so. A
strike . exists on the N. P. Rail
way.
Apply at any roundhouse or shop
or to superintendent Northern Pa.
cltlc Railway, at Livingston.
ADV
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
SPARKS

1t is reported Doctor Marconi
has obtained a speed of 200
words a minute in transoceanic
radio messages.
Utah telephone companies are
fighting the use of radio for COM
mercial purposes. The old story
of trying to sweep back the
waves.
A San Francisco paper prints
a funny picture of a young
woman suing for divorce on the
ground of radio" She told the
judge her husband hadn't no.
ticed her for three weeks.
1t is said the youngest licensed
radio operator lives in Los An
geles, in the person of Bobbie
Garcia, aged eight years. He is
the son of an electrician and IT
Is claimed helped to build the
first radio station on the Pacific
coast.
Three children were recently
burned to death at Aiken, s. c..
In a fire resulting from a short
circuit in a radio transformer.
The national board OF under
writer's is sending ont warnings
OF the necessity for protecting
radio wires from lightning ana
light and power currents.
Radio Is cooperating with the
farmers oranges In the Enst.
giving the latest prices for fruits
and vegetables, which are post
ed for ready reference. The
farmers claim false quotations
have been given them heretofore
by INSCRIPTIONS dealers in the
big cities, and they have In this
way been defraaded OF large
sums.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
|. ssS.v!!l = 7 \
j. - - > 50 -
COUPLING CONTROLS
THE OSCILLATIONS
V0w the Vacuum Tube Radio
Receiver Can Be Made
RegeneratiNe.

II Il vera not for the bends In the
gh~aHctersf1c curve, the three-elec-
Arods Yum tube could not be made
30 prodxaSa oscillations Of constant am
Plitude Whep Self excited. 1t is easily
seen hG & the characteristic curve
werS 4 Tight line, the operation of
SAe tube W6hld be 20 unstable as to
sender Ae tube useless as an oscllla-
don eeaeraeog. A third condition of
selative values of potential variations
san exist, that is, when the grid cir
Guit potential variations are less than
me potential variations existing In the
suned circuit between the points X and
Y. When this condition exists, the
oscillations In the tuned circuit cannot
e maintained but the decrease in am
altitude In the tuned circuit oscillations
will reduce the grid excitation, and the
aa1be will finally cease to oscillate.
Thus the coupling that exists be-
deween the plate circuit through the
azned circuit i%nductance L and the
grid circuit through the inductance |,
sontrol the conditions that will or will
not the tube to act as a gener-
Etor of undamped oscillations.
Suppose that the coupling existing
8etween the two coils L and | is such
mat the tube is generating oscillations.
4 the coupling be reduced, that is if
ne coils be moved farther apart it will
Sequire greater and greater variations
d potential in the coil L to maintain
ne same variations in the coil 1. This
weakening of the plate to grid coupling
sauses stronger oscillations in the
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

at railroad crossings; four by speed
ing; four by driving on the wrong
side of the road, and four by reckless
driving. None of the fatal accidents
was caused by skidding.
Statistics, from city records in San
francisco on automobile and motor
cycle accidents, show 5000 accidents in
1871. Of this number only 1873. or
So per cent were due to skidding. Of
the IO9 of these occurring on asphalt
pavements, Is per cent were the result
OF carelessness. F~our-hfths of San
Francisco's paved streets are of the
asphaltic types. Owing to rains in
winter and fogs in summer, they are
in a wet condition most of the time.
SO the slight percentage of accidents
due to skidding is at once apparent.
The tabulation of an average thou
sand reports on causes of automobile
collisions, filed with the claim depart
ment of the Inter-Tnsurance Exchange.
Los Angeles, shows only s per cent. of
the accidents were due to skiddine.
Forty per cent. of these skidding acct
dents resulted from imprudent attempts
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
Reckless Driving Toll Is One Life
80 EVery ~ Minutes On II. S. Highways
Investigators Blame Careless
ness of AsttoiStS for Great
est Number of Accidents

Automobile accidents in the United
States in 1921 caused the death of
1850 persons,Cone person killed every
forty-two minutes day and night. More
han 100000 persons were injured. The
fatalities on our highways last year
we're more than the American dead in
&c Spanish-American War, while the
INJURED lar outnumbered our 221, 900
wounded in the World War.
That the automobile hazard is grow
ing steadily is shown by the fact that
although accidents on the railroads are
decreasing automobile crashes in 1921
increased 4 per cent W 1920.
For more than two years the Balti-
more and Ohio railroad has placed men
at crossings where large numbers of
automobiles pass. These observers
Tote the machines crossing and take
COW the license numbers of those
~hoSe drivers fail to take any precau-
ton.
In 1920 these observers noted 398, 900
vehicles and, according to their records.
$4,000 drivers failed to take any pre-
cautions at highway crossings. In
month of this a 1917 automobiles
were checked by the railroads observ-
crs and 1872 drivers were reported as
having failed to stop. look or listen
before crossing the tracks. During the
first four months of this year 58,806
machines were observed and the "fail-
ures" reached seventeen per cent.
Few Accidents from Skidding
The impression prevails in some quar-
ters that asphalt pavements are Slip
perry, especially when wet, and conse-
quently are dangerous to drive over.
If this were true, accident records
would show a large percentage of
cases where skidding was the cause of
the accident.
A three months investigation re-
Gently made in Maryland d~isc1oses the
fact that 90 per cent. of automobile
accidents are due to speeding. OF
fourteen fatal accidents, two were
"aused by failure to heed the warning
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

40 furnished nor than $4,000, OOO,-
10 which were loaned TO other pow
IS, Do give $10,0O0,OOO 900 to re-
eem the bonds which are outstand-
lg against the total of those foreign
ebts. The American people did not
i've those billions for presentation
D European powers.
Whatever agreement, if any, that
ae European powers may reach for
re mutual remittance of debts that
1ey owe to one another, will be
holly their concern. It is not, and
lust not be made, a concern of the
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

she former conditions the tube Ia used
IN. continuous a telegraphy and In
radiophone transmitters.
When operating under the latter
rsnditipns. the tube Is used In "regen-
sretive" Circuits of radio receivers to
BRoddce enormous amplidcation. When
ssed In radio receiving circuits, of such
Kind that energy Is transferred from
she plate circuit to the grid circuit, we
Aave the famous Armstrong regenera-
five'' or feed back" circuit which Is
20 generally used at the present time.
ANY vacuum tube radio receiver can
De made r~egeneraklve by arranging the
eircHit In such a manner that the plate
circuit energy Ia fed back into the grid
circuit. This may Be- accomplished Dy
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30
SUMMER SLUMP is BENEFIT
Radio Apparatus Are Learning
a Needed Lesson.

"The slump in the radio business
during the summer months Is a boon
to the entire industry" declares Jo-
seph d. X. Freed, in an interview pub
lished in Radio Merchandising. "Both
the radio dealers and the more stable
and serious manufacturers are learn
ing a well-needed lesson from this
slump" he says. "For example, deal
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

United States. If there is the delus-
ion in Europe, or in some parts of
Europe, that the American people and
the American government can be ca
Soled, wheedled, or even bulldozed into
conversion of the bans that they
made into gi&s, now is the time to
use language strong enough to dispel
it.-Albany, N. Y, Journal.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

as representative of Gallatin County
at the Montana State Fair, to be held
at Helena, September 26 to 30.
Clip and mail or bring to the office
of the Bozeman Courier on or before
September 16.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-08-30

What this country needs is not a
new birth of freedom, but the old
fashioned So lower berth.
South Bend news-times., 1922-12-12
WEAVER'S PETITION
DENIED BY LANDIS
Declares Bucks Action in
Keeping Still' Makes
Him Equally Guilty.

CHICAGO, Dec. 11.-(By 1. y. So
TX Kenesaw NJ. Lands. high commis-
sloner Of baseball, today denied the
application of George Buck"
Weaver. crack third baseman, for
reinstatement. into organized base
ball
Weaver. considered one of the
greatest players of decade, was
involved in the 1919 worlds series
scandal in which the Chicago White
Sox, Of which Weaver was a mem
Der. threw the series TO the Gin
cinnati Reds.
Weaver always has maintained he
was innocent, and during the famous
BLACK SoX" trial the judge recon-
mended that Weaver's case be nolle
pressed.
In spite of persistent rumors that
fan and winter that there had been
crooked work during the series and
Weaver knew his club officials were
endeavoring to ascertain the facts,
he kept STILL" lands decision
charged.
Weaver denied he had anything
90 do with the conspiracy as alleged
in the confessions and in testimony
given i'm the trials. However. his
own admission prevents his rein
statement"
The decision reviewed the entire
Weaver case, detailing how Weaver
had admitted he was approached by
Eddie Cicotte before the 1919
Worlds Series and again by a rep
rtsentat!ye az Cicotte at the start OF
tlR 1920 season. with propositions 20
throw the series.'
South Bend news-times., 1922-12-12
WILL NEGOTIATE
FOR TITLE MATCH
Doyle to Represent Jess vii.
lard in Powpow With
Jack Kearns Today.

LOS ANGELES, Dec. 11.-CBy 4.
PO-Negotiations for a match be-
tween Jack Dempsey, worlds heavy
weight champion, and jess Willard,
former title holder, will take place
here tomorrow when Ray Archer
DOYLE, representing Willard, meets
with Jack Kearns, Dempsey's man
ager.
l. was forecast by Doyle that IL
the match was definitely arranged
it would be held in the east next
May or June, or in any event before
Dempsey's prospective bout With
Harry Wills next Labor day.
"Kearns told Archer and me-"
said Doyle, Willard could have q
bout with Dempsey providing a leg-
itimate promoter would handle II.
This is the first time a challenger
ever has had 10 60 out and dig up
a promoter. but II Kearns is rea-
sonable in his terms. the rest should
he easy. Kesrns admitted a bout
between Dempsey and Willari
should be a great drawing card.
with Kearns admitting that obtain
ing a promoter should not be DIP
ficuit.
Kearns plans to return 20 New
York early In January and it was
said Willard, Archer and Doyle also
may go east at that time. II progress
toward match was made tomor-
row.
South Bend news-times., 1922-12-12
ELMER LAYDEN TO
START FOR IRISH
IN COMING GAME
Sophomore to Make First APP
pearance in Basketball
logs Against Lewis.

Elmer Layden, one OF the mos:
promising o. the Sophomore athle-
tea at the University OF Notre Dame.
Will make his first appearance as
player for the Blue and
cold Thursday afternoon against
Lewis Institute OF Chicago.
I.ayden. who has been working 20
rid himself Of some OF the kinks
that football injuries left, will start
a either center or guard for the
IRISH in their first homo game Il was
learned after a conference with
coaches.
His addition 10 the squad - in
keeping with Coach Halas' plan OF
building up a strong sophomore
wicket team which he can. keep In
tact for two more seasons. This
squad Will probably be Enright and
sheehan, forwards; Dor Miller, cen
ter. Layden and Kizer, guards.
Vet Material Limited.
The limited veteran material left
around which TO build the team has
forced IN adoption of this plan. 1t is
believed. However. Capt. Mickey
Kane an1 Les Logan at forwards,
and Gene lJayl at guards. form jdst
a steady enough combine TO keep
the younger players steady in cru
cial games.
This was showl az Ann Arbor last
week when an attack OF stage
fr.ght in the first he II was overcome
during the second period SO COM
pletely that Michigan found itself
outclassed and had - not been for
the big advantage secured would
never have been able TO weather
the onslaught.
The team was in good shape after
the trip and engaged IA n fast work
cut In the Notre Dame gym yester-
day afternoon. These workouts will
continue today and tomorrow and
the scrap with Lewis Institute will
be played at 4 o'clock Thursday af-
ternoon in the gym at Notre Dame.
South Bend news-times., 1922-12-12
BASEBALL MOGULS
PREPARE FOR Big
PARLEY IN GOTHAM
Major and Minor League
Heads to Meet Jointly and
in Separate Parleys.

NEW YORK, Dec. 11-With just
as much noise and the prospects OF
as little action as the minors engaged
in last week in Louisville. the majcr
league owners VIII mold their annual
wind sessions here this week.
The National league meets tomor-
row. the American league goes into
session on Wednesday. and both vii.
hold a joint conference on Thursday.
With the annual meeting Of the In
ternarional league mere also today it
will be quite a baseball week.
John Conway Toole. president cf
the international league, says his
club owners haven't much on their
systems. and the same holds good for
the big fellows.
Trade ana big sale talk is rife
around town. The magnates like tc
talk about million dollar sales as
long as they don't have to pay the
price themselves. Many trades are
also said TO be in the air and many
would he completed if the club own
ers could get a good player without
giving one in return.
John \. Heydler, president of the
National league, predicts a quiet ses-
son for his club owners. The Ma
tioral league has been at peace for
many years and no trouble is In
prospect.
Rather general objection of the
club owners TO transforming by the
players may result in some action
being taken TO further curb or en-
tirely stop the practice.
Garry Hermann. president of the
Cincinnati Reds, may suggest the
adoption Of a contract calling for
L months service from the players
Ban Johnson still has his Ameri-
can league we'll in hand and little
doings are expected in their session
OF the younger circuit moguls.
The National league may kick up
a little row with Ban by asking him
to prove or retract his insinuations
against Rube Benton, former pitcher
for the New York Giants, who Is
about to become a member OF the
! Cincinnati Reds.