davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
POLAND FACES
HEAVY QUESTIONS
IN READJUST|NG
Battling courageousIy to Solve
Difficulties Blocking Way
to New Era.
FACTIONS DIVIDE NATION
Jew-Christian Antipathy Worst
of Critical Situations Coun-
try Has to Face.
FACTIONS DIVIDE NATION

CRACOW, Sept. 19.-Poland is a
country Of problems. From the i'm
press laid upon it by foreign row
ers in the past. from the peculiar
manner in which it drifts impercep-
tibly into other and different nations,
from the presence within its own
frontiers Of elements which do not
in any way harmonic, It is faced
with a series Of difficulties which are
among the main factors retardtng its
fuller and more permanent develop
ment. Some of these difficulties the
Poles themselves are striving to eradi
cate, battling hard and courageously
to settle the problems in a manner
that may be most satisfactory to the
majority, but others, one facnies, are
being accentuated and rendered more
dangerous by the attitude taken to-
ward them by the mass OF the nation
as whole, or by separate parties in
politics, or by divers bodies of Poles
living in various portions OF the
country.
Acute Racial Problem
Among these many difficulties that
Of the Jews undoubtedly comes first.
No country has within it's bound so
many Jews. and in no country Ire the
Jews so separated from the Christian
population as in Poland. To wander
in the Ghetto at Warsaw and watch
the long-bearded figures with their
black gabardines and small skull caps
is to transport oneself from the mod
ern world TO world that Shakespeare
knew or imagined when he wrote
THE Merchant Of Venice" The ha-
tired Of the Christian for the Jew and
the Jew for the Christian are two OF
the most marked elements in Warsaw
life. Little moro than two weeks ago
the writer witnessed a great demon
stration in favor OF Korfanty. There
were two cries that predominated--
Long live Korfanty." and Down
with the Jews" When Korfanty was
defeated in the sejm. the Conserv atiTe
newspapers were full CT reviling: that
defeat they unanimously attributed 10
the votes OF the Jewish members In
spite of the fact that there are So
cialist Jews and Conservative Jews,
the racial or religious problem cuts
straight across the political, confus-
ing every issue, making more and
more difficult the solution Of almost
every problem
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
Sutherland, Ne70ly Chosen e. S>Justice
Looks With Pride on Early EmdeaU0rS
By NEA Service

PROVO. Utah. Sept, 1e.--One Sun
day morning, in July, 1872. 10-year-
old boy nameds George Sutherland,
joined his smaller brothers in a trip
to the old swimmin hole" in Spring
Creek, a mile from the Sutherland
home in springville. little town near
here.
The boys had been cleaned up for
Sunday school But they took a
plunge instead.
On their return home, later, they
met a younger sister. Fannie. And
It was then that George Sutherland
won his case.
Sister Fannie acted as judge. jury
and prosecuting witness. and after
listening to the touching plea put up
by George for himself and his broth
ers, she returned a verdict stipulatihg
that Mother Sutherland was never to
hear OF the swimming affair
This same George Sutherland has
recently been appointed associate JUS
ticc of the United States Supreme
Court, TO I'll the vacancy caused by
the resignation Of John n. Clarke. eff
fective Sept. IS.
Proud of George
All Of the participants Of this little
episode, except George live In Provo.
And. say Henry, James and Fred
Sutherland:
I'VE certainly are proud OF the
achievements of our brother. George.
lie deserves the honor bestowed upon
him by President Harding"
The Sutherland family came 20
Springville from Buckinghapshlre
England, when George. the Oldest child
Of the family, was about a year and
hair old
After finishing the grade schools.
George, at the age OF 70. went TO Salt
Lake City and worked as a clerk In
a clothing store. In the meantime
the family had moved TO Silver City
where the father was postmaster and
recorder.
George soon returned home and In.
duced n telegraph operator in Silver
city to teach him arithmetic ana other
studies.
At the age Of II he entered the
Brigham Young Academy. now Uni.
versity Of Provo. There he worked
his way through school by Keeping
books for several grocery stores.
Former Candidate
Some time later. Sutherland's
father. who had been studying law
IN his leisure time moved his family
70 Provo. whore he opened law Of.
fee. He encouraged George to study
law.
When Sutherland was % years old
he ran for mayor OF Provo. At that
time the tickets in the field were the
Liberal and the Peoples. and George
headed the former. lie was defeated
by a small margin.
Shortly afterward he moved to Salt
Lake City. whore he opened an Of
fee which he has maintained In the
intervals of his public career. Since
that time he has ben continually be.
fore the public both in the State and
nationally. as a lawyer and law
maker in the State Legislature and in
the United States Senate.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Turkish empire, but also to destroy
the Turkish nation as a sovereign
people; not merely to take away the
non-Turkish provinces from Turkey.
but also to plant Greek authority and
Greek colonies in the very homelands
of the Turks, in Thrace and Anatolia.
This treaty, since it's formulation in
1920, has remained unratif1ed to this
day, not only by Turkey, but by all of
the allied signators as we'll
I am not suggesting that there have
been no atrocities. There have been
atrocities on both sides. and the atroci
ties are always exaggerated on the
Turkish side and minimized on the
Christian side.
Respite Desired
Furthermore, so long IS the great
powers Of Europe continue to exploit
the Balkan nations as so many pawns
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
IMAGINED Partitions

NNCE upon tmea naturalist put big bass in tank Of
~ And placed some minnows in the tank separated from
the bass by plate glass partition.
Every time minnow would swim toward partition
the bass would strike and bump his face against the glass After
repeated futile attempts capture the quit rk-
ing and made the best of it by cOnteng himself with the food
that dropped into the
Then the naturalist removed the glass partition and the bass
and minnows about together The bass had quit moestg
the mnnows, although they within his reach.
This tale may moral for indianapolis business
industrial Maybe of these been making
best of the business that has been coming Maybe
they would partition been removed
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

has existed in that part Of the world
ever since the armistice.
The armistice with Turkey, the
American public has doubtless forgot.
ten. was designed on the basis of the
twelfth point of President Wilson's
famous fourteen, which provided for
the fullest integrity of the Turkish
state to the extent that it was Turk
ish and pdstulated full autonomy for
the non-Turkish provinces of the Otto
man empire.
Refers to Treaty
The armistice made on this explicit
understanding ended in the treaty of
Sevres, than which no more rapacious,
unjust and even unwise treaty Of
peace" has ever been contrived in
history. Its clear purpose, as any one
who consults its articles can find out,
was not merely to dismember the
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
ALLIED PROBLEM
HINGES ON TRADE
BALANCE ABROAD
Federal Reserve Board Points
to Necessity of Reviving
Exchanges.
UPSET POLITICAL THEORY
Statements Blast Assertions
That Latest Tariff Will Be
Remedial.
BIZ LEO r. SACK

| WASHINGTON, Sept. 19.-Congres-
sional political tariff thinkers have just
got jolt from the Federal reserve
board which has startled official
Washington.
Coincident with consideration of the
final draft Of the trade-killing tariff
bill in Congress, the Federal reserve
board issued a statement pointing out
the ''impossibility of foreign debt pay
ment without genuine revival OF
European foreign trade"
Not only does the Federal reserve
board, bulkwark Of the United States
financial system, upset all the pet
theories of Congressman and Senators,
bent on a new tariff calculated to shut
out foreign goods-that is kill foreign
trade-but it proceeds to confirm the
/ observations of James NJ. Cox, Franz
Vanderlip and others who insis~
America can not isolate herself and
prosper.
Issues Enumerated
In it's September bulletin, review
ing economic conditions at home and
abroad, the reserve board declares:
! developments during the past
month, not only in Europe itself but
in the trade between Europe and the
United States, have again made 1t
! evident that problems relating to the
inter-allied debts and to the claims OF
allies against Germany on repara-
tons account must be regarded as
among the issues which unavoidably
affect current business development
and a solution Of which is necessary
to business stability"
Continuing, the board says:
THE entire question of reparations
and interallied debts involves the for
eign exchanges, international trade,
and security movements.
international debts, in the last
analysis, can be paid only through the
shipment of gold or other commodities;
it is therefore necessary to summarize
the foreign-trade situation as It affects
both the United States and the prin-
oipaI countries of Europe, which are
the countries most concerned in pres
| 6DL DISCUSSIONS OF INTERNATIONAL OSDtS.
Balances Absent
"Of the four chief European coun-
tries Great Britain. France, Italy, and
/ Germany. none has had a favorable
balance Of trade in the first six months.
Of 1922. During these same month";
the United States, which already wass
/ Europe's chief creditor, shipped to
! Europe, over and above the amount
of imports received in return, an ex-
/ cess of exports valued at $3.50, 200, 600.
/ TT is true that payment for a con
/ siderable part Of these shipments from
/ the United States has been facilitated
! by the foreign loans which have been
/ floated in this country in unusually
/ large volume since the beginning OF
the present yearA Such loans, how
ever. can not do more than alleviate
the situation for the time being, since
they merely defer the final settlement
Of debts.
These facts emphasize the diff
culties which face Europe today and
the impossibility of debt payment with
out a genuine revival of European for
J eigr trade ~~
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

in their diplomatic and imperial game,
these atrocities will go on
If any Christian minded people in
this country really want the atroci-
ties to cease, they should demand a
cessation of the intrigues and rivalries
Of the great powers in the Balkans
and secure a respite for those sorely
tried small nations to settle down to
relations Of normalcy and neighborli-
ness which are now impossible.
The Moslem world will never be at
rest so long as Constantinople. the
seat of the Islamic commonwealth for
400 years, is not restored to Turkey.
If any further intrigue is launched
to destroy Mustapha Renal it may
we'll precipitate a Moslem upheaval.
Moslems share with Christians and
others the very normal instinct to
defend their own faith and their own
home and against invaders.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
Letters to the Editor

machine directly ahead Of me which
was forced to stop suddenly due to a
truck being stalled on the west side
Of the K. OF P. building. was
watching my step" and for so doing
I was told that 1 drove like I was
handling a hearse.
believe that while its a good idea
to speed up traffic as much as pos
sible men should be employed who
can display proper judgment and not
make Of themselves automatons just
because they wear the blue uniform.
II an officer is needed at Sixteenth
and Capitol Ave. to take care of traffic.
why isn't one placed at Meridian and
South SITS. I drive past there daily
and 1 wonder sometimes II I will get
by alive.
C. M A
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
MOTORIST

Deplores Lack of Safety in Crossing
Street intersections.
To the Editor Of The Times
Thomas Z. Ash, from the pedes-
TRANS standpoint, has practically
taken the words out of my mouth as
an autoist when he speaks of the au-
tomato young dummies posted at
street intersections, who seem to pos
sess no brains above the arm-pits.
On the evening Of Thursday the
fourteenth, I was driving north in
Pennsylvania ST., and on reaching the
intersection Of Ohio the officer sta
toned on the corner waved me TO
come ahead without realizing the dan
ger TO pedestrians. and also what
might have caused an accident to q
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
FOR INVESTORS.

business Barometers," by Babson.
Sound Investing" by Clay.
Elements OF Bond Investments"
by Sakolski.
1.-THE Work Of the Stock Exchange"
by Meeker.
Investment Analysis" by Lager
quist.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
LEARN A WORD TO-DAY

Todays word s-MINATORY.
It's pronounced-mir-a-to tori, with &C
cent on the first syllable.
It means-threatening menacing.
It comes from Latin "minari," TO
threaten.
It's used like this-"The tone of
Russias demand that Constantinople
be turned over to Mustapha Kemal
Pasha is distinctly minatory."
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Q.-What is meant by Soviet"
A.-The term Soviet" refers to the
form Of government OF Russia, and
also to the machinery Of that form
OF Government Soviets are simply
councils. theoretically. the federated
Socialist government of Russia is
based upon councils OF workers in the
various villages and political sub
divisions as we'll as factories and
worker groups, who elect delegates
TO the next higher council, these, in
turn. electinG delegates until finally
the central council Of workers in
Moscow is empowered to administer
the national government and to
choose a cabinet or small ruling
group. Actually, Of course. power in
the Soviets or councils remains in the
hands OF the Bolshevild or Com
munists.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

ness and holdings at the present time,
is due to the work of its officers, who
include Warren S. Stone, grand chief
of the brotherhood as president; VIII
liam B. Premier, its secretary and
treasurer, as vice president and cash
Ter, and Walter F.. McCaleb, vice
president and manager.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
X-RAYS
By DIR. r. II. BISHOP

HEN we stop to
count the many
uses Of the X-ray,
it is hard to rea.
lie just what we
lid before 1t was
known. And yet
this is not so very
long ago.
Time was when
a physician, in
setting a broken
bone. had to
feel" his wav
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
Engineers Brotherhood Plans
21-StOry Bank for CZeUeLand

new building, giving the Brotherhood
Cooperative National Bank one of
the finest banking premises in the
city.
The action Of the Brotherhood Co
operative Bank. in expanding It's bust
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
IF YOU ARE WELL BRED

You use the SALVATION Dear Mad
am" or Dear Sir" in correspondence
only in cases of extreme formality.
For ordinary social correspondence
one uses ':Dear Miss Blank or My
Dear Miss Blank"
The form Dear Friend" or Dear
Miss" Is never used
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
oTFsrInNs ANsMEREn

You can get an answer TO any question of
fact or Information by Wrltiu& 90 the ludi-
annapolis Times Washington Bureau. 1922
New York Avenue. Washington. Y. c. in
closing . cents in stamps Medical. legal
ard love and marriage advice vI.. 40. ne
given Unsigned letters Will not br answered,
but al! letters are confidential and receive
personal replies. EDITOR.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
NOSLEDl LEADER SUGGESTS
MEANS TO HALT ATROCITIES

Syud Hossain, one of the most
distinguished leaders of Moslem
thought and politics. herewith
presents the Turkish side Of the
crisis in the Near East which is
threatening European peace.
jHossain was one of the three In
dian delegates at the Sevres con,
ference, which resulted in the
treaty which the Moslems hold is
responsible for the Near East
trouble. He is perhaps the most
authoritative writer from a Mos
lem standpoint on Near East
questions. He is now lecturing in
America on Near East problems.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

AE91E IS arrested Tor careless
driving but protests that he can han
die the car as well with his feet as
with his hands.
Thousands of years ago. if we be-
lieve scientists. that would have been
true of all men, toes long and as use
full as fingers. Changed habits and
wearing shoes have webbed the foot,
made it weak and clumsy. It's dor
mant power can be called back. You
recall Trip, the Armless Wonder. who
writes with his toes in the circus side
show.
BUNKOED
Americans have lost at least 81, 000,-
900. 900 by the drop in marks since
spectators began buying them. Paris
bankers make the estimate. In other
countries, similar losses.
The bankers figure that Germany
has profited $4,000 900 900 by depre.
citation of the paper marks sold to
foreigners. The initiation Of German
currency apparently has been inten.
tional, part of shrewd money-making
scheme.
RECKLESS
Are you careful in motoring r... "a
railroad crossing? Safety experts
check up 1914. 900 cars crossing railroad
tracks They find only about 1000
drivers stop their cars to make sure
no trains are coming, 80 900 look only
one way, $1,000 take no precautions
at all.
Only one driver in four is really
careful. Are YOU one Of the four play
ing safe?
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
BY sYUD HOSSAIN

by sly VI ttOSSAlN
Copyright, 1922, by United News
CHICAGO, Sept 19.-The dramatic
crisis that has arisen again in the
Near East marks the elimination Of
the wholly impossible situation that
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
Term SoUiet Refers to Councils
Representing Russian IradeSmen

is estimated it will cost about
100000
Q-What is the nickname Of the
city of Toledo, Ohio7
A.-The Corn City.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
The Alcohol Twins-EthyI and MethyI


a
n She's spiritual
- Too much of her society constant inebrety.
At times she makes happy-but it
Ethyl perfdous, although her works insidious
wholly,
And poverty beastliness
n ETHYL is a villain who's to make KILN"
NE He's nothing less
with Methy, for his slightest
your worBns
Methyl
That only pharmac diff
And either frolc il alcoholic,
So-anyone who's sapient will leave them both
Copyright
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

He shall call upon me, and will him; will be
trouble will deliver him, and honour hmPsams 81 is
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
BOOKS

The Business Branch OF the Indianapolis
Public Library Ohio and Meridian sts.
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Q.-What does the name Nc
Cullough mean?
A-According to one authority on
surnames, It means "son Of the lake
of the hinder part"
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19
THE REFEREE
By ALBERT APPLE
COME

A Cleveland police
man sees an auto
rounding a corner.
Young man driving the
car is sitting on the
back of the front seat.
operating the steering
wheel with his feet. He
is arrested for careless
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Q.-Is there law against
mutilating currency?
A-There is no law against mutilat-
ing currency, but there is a law
against putting mutilated currency in
circulation
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Q.-what denomination is building
the Cathedral of ST. Peter and St.
Paul in Washington, D. c.? When
will it be finished? How much will it
cost?
A.-This Cathedral is being built by
the Episcopal Church; it is not even'
estimated when it will be finished as
sufficient funds are not available; it
The Indianapolis times. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1922-1965, 1922-09-19

Q.-What are the leading candy
manufacturing countries Of Europe?
A.-France, Switzerland, Spain and
England.
The Ward County independent., 1922-10-26
Car Turns Turtle in Nine Foot Hole
Near Drady

Albert Dunkel, son of Chas. Dunkel
southwest of Minot, ran into a nine
foot hole on the Walter Edwards farm
north Of brady store Sunday after
noon, the car turning over and pinning
the six occupants beneath. No one
was seriously injured. Riding with
Albert were his mother, three sisters
and little brother. The top and wind
shield Of the car were smashed.
Death of Riette Babe
Edmund George Bette, the two
year-old son Of Mr.. and Mrs. George
Bette, passed away at St. Joseph s
hospital Saturday, Oct. 21, after a
weeks illness from pneumonia.
The funeral was held from St. Leo's
Catholic church Monday morning, in
terment being made in St. Leo's cem-
The parents reside at 1112 Valley
St., the father being in charge of the
service department Of the Interna-
tional Harvester Co.
The little lad was an exceptionally
bright little child. He is survived by
his parents and two little sisters.
etery.
The Ward County independent., 1922-10-26
Licensed to Wed

Myrle Senness, 81 and Hazel Tay>
Tor, 25, both of Makoti. .a,
Henry Erber 20, and Gladys G.
Loveland, IS, Glenburn.
Daniel r. Mulvihill %, and Avis P.
Albin, 1G, Berthold.
Mike Angelo, q, and Christine
Reiger, 20, Minot
Ralph w. Everson, 23, and Leila
Parrish, 19, Velva. I,
Daniel Hawk, II and Lulu M. Kerr,
"a, Velva.
Albert l.. Dawson, 81, Ryder, and
Gunda Olson, 19, Minot.
Knute O. Haugen, %, Ryder and
Iva Strang, Is.
Monroe E. Citizens, &c, and Hclga
Goodman, 36, Upham.
Floyd D. Roberts, 30, Ryder, and
Henen Woodiwiss, 21, Ryder.
Ralph V. Kalum, 19, Bismarck, and
Helen d. Hanson, 1S, Minot.
Neil H. Hill, % and Elna E. Larson,
90. Glenburn.
Walter N. Kamp, 81, Kenmare, and
Svea f. Kristopherson, &c.
VIM. Knapp, 20, Tagus, and Ella
Olson, 1S, Tagus.
John Hoellinger as, and Sena Han
son, 80.
Swanie E. Anderson 27, Des Lacs,
and Lottie Chappell, 20.
Floyd Grimes, 80, Minot, and Fern
HowerY, 20, Antler.
Harold Myers, %, and Mabel L.
Cook, 21, Minot.
The Ward County independent., 1922-10-26
Bag Stolen from Granville Man
FOund-Thief Arrostad

U: G: Morrison of Granville, set
his leather bag and box containing
q. suit Of clothes in the lobby of the
Grand hotel shortly after midnight
Monday morning and stepped across
the street to get lunch at a restaur-
ant. When he returned his posses
sions were missing. He notified the
police and while they were out looking
Officers Nelson and Brundage saw a
man opening box of clothing in the
alley back of the U. S. Cafe. The
clothing and bag were returned to
Mr.. Morrison within Is minutes after
it was stolen. The thief, Russian
named Antonio Kalnik, pleaded guilty
before Judge Lynch who assessed a
fine Of $27.50 and costs, ten days in
jail with 20 days additional if fine is
not paid.
Kalnik has been in the habit of
stealing. grips, police say. When first
arrested, he said the bag belonged
to his partner who sent him to the
hotel for it.
The Ward County independent., 1922-10-26
Two Bad Characters With Guns Ar.
rested

VIM. Slater, a tough looking char
acter no man would care to meet in
the dark, was arrested by Officer
Bakeman near the 500 water tank
Monday morning. He carried an I.
w. W. card and 1920 revolver with
ten inch barrel, which he said was
necessary for his own protection, but
he didn't have dime. When Officer
Bakeman arrested him, he was carry
ing his coat on his arm and the gun
was in his coat pocket. The man
had been begging meals from resi-
dents along Valley street. He occu-
pies a cell in the city Jail.
Claude Benfeld, Slater's partner,
was arrested the same morning on the
new Eastwood park bridge. He car
ried a .32 German automatic revolver
and flashlight. He had been beg
ging from Eastwood Park residents.