davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1922-04-21

The Story of
Our States
By JONATHAN BRACE
- . IS Il u.s. -. !. {. !. !. !
VA S ISL probably the
W~W oldest of our
@0@ states. While
1t is the last of the states to be
admitted to the Union and as
such dates its existence only
from 1910, its history before the
advent of white men dates back
into the dim past. Here were
located those interesting people,
the Cliff Dwellers, and the ruins
of their cities high up in mac
cessible places have caused much
speculation as to these ancient
people. tits supposed that these
Cliff Dwellers were the ances-
tors of the Pueblo Indians and
were decidedly more advanced
in civilization than their neigh
bors. They were probably OF
the same race as the Aztecs OF
Mexico and understood irriga-
ton, agriculture and the build
ing arts.
1t was rumors of the great
Pueblos that instigated the first :
visit of the white men. Padre .
Nizan in 1889 explored this ter ;
ritory and he was followed by .
Coronado in search of the myth
1cal wealth of the Indian cities. :
Coronado, though failing to find
the reputed gold, did discover :
the Grand Canon of the Colo
RADIO with it's wonderful SCENE
beauty, which has become one OF
the great assets of the state.
This region was considered
part of Spanish territory ano
when Mexico declared its inde-
pendence it became a Mexican
province. After the Mexican
war the section north of the Glla
river was coded to the Unlleu
States and the southern portion
was acquired through the Gaus,
den Purchase in 1858. In loOo
Arizona was separated from
New Mexico and made a terri
tory.
The derivation of. the name
Arizona is uncertain, but 1t pos
sibly came from the Spanish
meaning dry belt"
(@ by Mcclure Newspaper Syndicate
ssF
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

II believe in giving everything its
due and want to say right now just
can't praise Tarlac too highly for what
1t has done In my case," declared
James P. Humphreys, proprietor of the
Hebron Motor Co., Hebron, Md.
"For three years or more I suffered
from Indigestion. After eating would
bloat terribly with gas and my heart
would palpitate until 1t interfered with
my breathing. was babitually consti-
pated and my nerves were all upset.
My sleep was unsound, got up morn
ings all tired out, and / was only a
shadow of my former self.
swell, Tanlac has given me keen
appetite, stomach trouble has disap-
peared, my nerves have steadied down,
and have gained several pounds.
Tanlac, to my mind. is the best thing
ever sold for stomach trouble and rum
down condition"
Tanlac is sold by all good druggists.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
pxe,s Peculiar Property.

1t seems probable that the discovery
OF new dye by a British concern will
have an important influence on the
dyeing industry, for this dye has the
peculiar property of coloring artificial
silk fabric without affecting cotton.
Should mixed fabric of cotton and
silk be dipped in this dye, the silk will
take the color The cotton in the fab
ric may then be colored by washing in
a dye that affects only cotton. This
combined dyeing rlakes 1t possible to
produce parti-colored effect in mixed
fabrics after they are woven.-popu-
lar Mechanics Magazine.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
pr!tlsh Columbia Goat Farms.

There are several farms In British
Columbia where goats are raised ex'
clusively and which have herds of sew.
eral hundred each. These farms not
only make excellent profits ON milk
which is shipped to Vancouver, Vic
toria and other cities for the use OF
children and invalids- but on young
animals that are sold to supply the
rapidly developing market.
Goat breeding is being taken up by
suburban city jewellers, the people Of
small towns and farmers. Goats are
hardy animals and If permitted a good
range will rustic their own liTing the
year around. If kept confined, their
upkeep is inexpensive while their milk
sells for q much higher price than
cows milk. Yields of six quarts a day
are common.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
WAS UNDER NO OBLIGATION
Transaction of Youthful Newspaper
Proprietor Had Been on Strictly
Business Basis.

George developed a journalistic in
stinct at the early age of fifteen. With
the consent of his father and some
assistance from the same cource he
bought an amateur printing outfit
and started the Klinkervile Monthly
Journal, subscription price 80 cents
a year, payable in advance.
II suppose you call yourself the
editor and proprietor of this Office"
remarked an envious young associate
who dropped in at his "sanctum" in
the basement of the paternal dwelling
one day.
"Of course / do" responded the
youthful journalist. Il don't owe a
cent on It,"
proprietor Umph. Everybody
knows you got $25 from your father
to start it with. y
"Yes. STRIP stortly rejoined George.
'And his subscription for the Journal
is marked paid fifty years ahead on
my books Pittsburgh Dispatch.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

dice, season with salt and pepper,
add a layer of onions and potatoes
and put on the top crust, leaving
vent FOR the steam to escape. There
will be no need for moisture as the
vegetables contain plenty. Bake an
hour in a moderate oven; longer will
not injure it, When the food seems
well cooked, remove from the heat,
wrap in a cloth and steam in cool
place for ten minutes; this softens
the crust and makes the dish more
palatable. Serve hot in pie shaped
pieces.
With this dish dish of dandelion
greens washed and crisped in water
and served with hot bacon fat and
vinegar, makes well balanced meal,
sufficiently nourishing to sustain a
working man. With this meal des-
sert of apple sauce and dark whole
wheat bread, and cup of tea or cot
fee will be all that is needed for
dessert.
Liver en- CasseroIe.--Take a pound
or more of liver, cut In slices and sim
mer for ten to fifteen minutes in
sailed water; drain and chop fine mix
ing well with salt and pepper to seas
al. Add one tablespoonful of onion
also chopped. In the bottom of a
|. well creased casserole place one-half
Eupfnl OF washed rice. one carrot
thopped and spread over the rice !;
dyer this spread the liver and the
lituor two eupfuls, in which the liver
was cooked Spread two tablespoon
fuls, of butter over this dish and bake
In ME oven for an hour. Add
one-fiAlf cupful Of rich milk or cream
and Mmove the cover; let cook for
a few minutes, sprinkle with parsley
ard serve.
If cottage cheese needs to be in
creased ih qsantity add stiffly beaten
egg WHITE with some cream.
AppIes1 Sandwich. Spread whole
wheat Mead with butter, then add
chopped apple mixed with chopped
nuts.
San Francisco Pralines-Take two
eupfuls of brown sugar, three-fourths
of cupfil each of roasted almonds
and peean$, one cupful of water. Boil
the sugar and water to the soft ball
stage, stir In the nuts and pour into
patty tins well creased. to mold.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

u U y us duu
there are six different kinds of u.s."
said the balloons.
"Do tell me the six different kinds"
said Billie Brownie.
"We're the long-armed baboons,"
said the long-armed balloons
"Were the West African baboons,"
said the West African balloons.
I'll tell you who l am" said tne
Chacma, Il am the Chacma But
you've seen me before It's only my
name that sounds interesting and I'M
usual"
"Oh yes" said Billie Brownie, 1--WE
seen you before"
Have you seen me?" asked the
Mandrill. ~ am a Mandrill baboon
and my face is so beautiful with Its
different colors-the blue touches are
particularly lovely, think.
Don't you like my yellow beard
too? It's not everyone who can boast
Of yellow beard"
THAT'S true" said Billie Brownie.
I'm fact | don't know many who
can boast of having lovely yellow
beard as you have-or even any kind
Of yellow beard"
81 am full grown. 1t took me six
years TO become a full-grown man.
drill
"Iou see that makes me important
like the lion. 1t takes the lion five
years to grow his full-sized name and
to become a grown-up lion.
1--WE heard 1t takes children longer
than that to grow up. Gracious, but
they're sslow. l could never wait to
be fifteen or twenty or sixty or
whenever it is to be grown up
Il have handsome teeth haven't
II? Fine fangs, l consider"
They're rather sharp looking"
said Billy Brownie Laughing.
"And here am H. said the Rhodes
ian baboon.. I'm newcomer"
$50 / see" said Billie Brownie.
"You know us" said the Hama
dryas.
! V VII yes, sdiu billc DIOWule.
Il am not sure whether or not l
like the ZOO" said the Rhodesian
baboon.
perhaps I'd be able to tell you at
| breakfast time tomorrow morning and
| then I'd be able to make statement
and you could publish it in all the
papers, far and wide.'
"Papers aren't SO wide and they
don't reach very far either" said the
West African balloon.
II don't mean the size of the pa
Lpers,' said the Rhodesian baboon.
" "Then, my dear baboun, YOU should
Esay what you mean,n said the West
AFRICAN baboon.
fsu did not give me chance to
hnisil. You interrupted and it was
rude" a.
~ peg yhur pardon, beg your par
don, I'm SURF" said the West African
baboon.
"Then as long as you're sure You
beg my pardon At makes it better
much better"
"You see thought You had finished
talking" explained West African
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Her Achievement

"My wife got after a blue racer WITH
Ratchet out in the yard yesterday"
related Gap johnson of Rumpus Ridge
AFTER going twice around the trpek, No.
it were, she ketched her foot lii a srle*s'
of baling wire. and fell and spraiDeU
her arm, If she didn't break IL OUT
right. But, by oripes. she shore rus
off that there snakes head az shs
went down kansas City Star,
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

full of chopped raislns, two teaspoon
fuls of cocoa, two cupfuls of -four
sifted with two teaspoonfuls of baking
powder Bake one-half hour in a. shall
low dripping pan. Serve with hot
sauce If for dessert. Sauce-Boil two
cupfuls of graduated sugar, one cup
full Of water until strip is formed,
add tablespoonful Of butter and
grating of lemon rind for flavoring.
Whole Wheat Pudding.-Take two
cupfuls of whole wheat flour, half q
cupful Of molasses, one chopped apple,
one-half Of a teaspoonful of salt, and
one-half teaspoonful of soda, steam
two and one-half hours. Serve with
plain sauce made with one cupful
| of sugar, two tablespoonfuls of corn
| starch, bit Of salt, one cupful of
| boiling water; cook until smooth, add
two tablespoonfuls of butter and lem
on juice and rind to flavor.
| Apple Whip.-Cook five apples into
apple sauce, adding as little water as
possible. When well cooked press
through a cOlander and add one-half
cupful of sugar. To this aud the I'M
beaten whites of two eggs. Whip with
Dover egg heater until the mixture
is light and stiff. Add bit of vanilla
or orange or lemon flavOring. Serve
in sherbet cups topped with a maras-
chino cherry.
Apple Pudding.-Cut few apples
to cover the bottom of a baking dish
cook in little boiling water until the
apples are partly done. Drop over
the top a soft drop batter and bake
In quick oven. Sugar and lemon
rind may be added to the apples just
before putting on the batter. Serve
with lemon sauce, using tablespoon
full of butter, one of flour, half cup
full Of sugar, one-half cupful of water
and enough lemon Juice to flavor. II
the rind is not used in the apples as
flavoring add it to the sauce. Serve
all hot.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Brief and Effective.

In early days of Vermont, when
marriages were solenInized without
getting license, one bitter midnight
90 degrees below zero, a couple called
the squire to the window. Shivering,
In his nightshlrt, he asked:
what in HI do you want?"
1--WE want to be married"
"Be married md be DID, and he
slammed the window down.
This is probably the shortest we'd
ding ceremony that coupled legal ac-
curacy with the religious prayer
From OFF the Record.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Half a Dozen Fines Did II,

Mr. Grumpson is "a changed faafF
since he bought car"
"For the better?T
"Yes. There was time WREN be-
wouldn't take anybody's advice, but
now he lends an attentive ear to fraf~
fc policemen. - Birmingham AgeBerS
aid
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Boston and Montoomery.

The lady from Boston and the lady
from Montgomery had takeE a decided
dislike to each other on the occasion
of their first meeting, and it was at
a fashionable reception, at which they
Glanced to meet, that the Bostonian
seized an opportunity to publicly show
her contempt for the Montgomeran.
you are from Alabama. where they
still lynch people, aren't'you, dear?"
The Albanian replied. "Yes, and
you just must come down some time
Boston Transcript.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Story Of the World War.

We are united nation now.
Here IS story told Memorial day:
"Are the Yanks conling?" asked a
little girl in France.
Eyes, child" replied the colonel,
'the Yanks are coming"
1t was Tennessee regiment
Louisville Courier-Journal.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Oratory.

"You have never tried to shine as
great orator?'
mo" replied Senator Sorghum.
"My idea of a great orator is a man
who has vast audience unanimously
with him at the meeting and then
loses every one who goes home and
remembers enough of the speech to
think it over"
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

and at intervals between, was weak and
seemed to be smothering at times, but
in week felt like another woman. I
also used Lydia E. Pinkham's Sanative
Wash. 1t did me lot of good too. I
cannot praise your medicines too much
and win be more than glad to recon-
mend them to any woman who is suffer-
ing from female troubles. You may
print my testimonial, as it is true" -
Mrs. 7. A. LANDRY, 612 Miss. ST., Dom
jacksonville, La.
Note Mrs. Landry's words" as It is
true" Everyletterrecommend
E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound is
genuine. 1t is a statement telling the
merits of these medicines just as the
women in your own neighborhood tel
each other about them. For fifty years
Lydia e. Pinkham's Vegetable Com
pound has sold on merit.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

ment to give you at breakfast time.
I think will have nap instead"
"Well, that is all right" said Billie
Brownie, because / couldn't come at
breakfast time in any case. I'm break
fasting with my friend Ollie 0af to-
morrow morning.
"But I'm glad to have met you all
this afternoon and thank you for tell
ing me who you all are"
''Glad 10 have told you, glad to have
told you" they all said together.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Quite Prok.,

81 often hear the small farmers
talking about their thick patches, y
said the city greenhorn sNonder why
they call them patches"
ITS because they're sswed on, of
course" returned the snnArt country
rube.-Boston Transcript.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

baboOn.
II see, | see,"
said the Rhodes
ian baboon.
II didn't mean
the size of the
papers" he re-
peated, 'but |
meant that It
could be pub
lished in papers
all over the land
that was what
l meant by far
and wide.
However, the
papers might not
publish the news.
/ am not sure
that they would.
So after all, Bill
lie Brownie. I
don't believe l
mill baua a stata.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

Prepare a rich.
b S C u I dough /;
line a deep pie
plate with t h e
mixture, rolling ii
a b out one-half
inch thick. Put
In a layer of good
fresh steak cut in
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
What Motorcars Leave.

Teaeher-Now. children. let's have
problem In subtraction. If four
motorcars are standing In the road.
and two so away first, and then a
short while later two others leave
what remains?
Little Sadie-The smell-Scotsman.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

20 Happy Day. sang the laLndress
as she hung the snowy wash On the
line. 1t was a happy day beeanse
she used Red Cross Ball Blue. Adv6s,
tisement.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
YOU CAN WALK IN COMFORT

II you Shake Into Your Shoes some ALIENS
der for shoes that pinch or feet that ache.
1t takes tho friction from the shoe and
gives relief to corns and bunions, hot tired.
sweating, swollen feet Ladies' can wear
shoes one size smaller by shaking Aliens
Foot Ease In each oe.---Advertsement.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

For speedy and effective action DR.. Peery's
Dead Shot" has no equal One dose at
hight on going TO bed will clean out Worms
Ut Tapeworm by morning. II YOU cannot
ibtain II in your neighborhood send so
,ents to 372 Pearl ST., New York City
lyertiaernent
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

AAioAAh . taaAN
balloons and the
C b | m p anzees In
the zoo.
"True, tru e."
they squealed.
Wont you tell
me who you are?"
wv ere { h e
nj o n k e Y S." the
monkeys shouted.
"W e'r e I h e
apes" the apes
shouted.
"W ere ape s
too" the chin
panZees cried,
"W err e t h e
lemurs," said the
lemurs.
NV ere h e
.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
cutlcura comtofts eaby's Skin

cuticura Comforts Babys Skin
When red, rough ard itching, by hot
baths of Cutieura Soap and touches Of
Cuhcura ointmeHx Also make use
now and then of thatexqnisitely scented
busting powder, Cgticura Talcyfn, one
of the indispensable sCuticura Toilet
rio.-Adyertlsement.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
ooooooooooooooooooo oooooc
Observation-Disclosures
Che Kitchen
Cabinet
Observation-Disclosures
lpyrlgal, lp22. Mestern Newspaper Union.

Copyright, 1922, Western Newspaper Union
The business man, lawyer, physician,
priest or poet who earnestly tries to
serve his neighbors will earn both
money and real happiness. But the
man who works for money alone gets
that for which he works--nothing else.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Eresh.AIr coIIene.

All resident students at the UnfyeF
sity of Arizona are obliged to sIeep tE
the open air on porches. The ffaier'y
nifty houses have similar sleeping arr
rangements.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

lug IeClpcS are al WI III
keeping for future use:
Apple Sauce Cake
Take one cupful of brown
sugar, one-half cupful of
butter or lard, one cup
full Of unsweetened apple
sauce prepared from sour
cooking apples and put
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Old Lady RiudIe.

II butter were &c cents a pound how
much would you get for l cent and
a quarter?
Answer-0ne pound.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Part of a Collection.

"Just moment interrupted the
defendants lawyer. you say you de-
spise this man you are suing for $780,
600 yet you bring his alleged love
Dsters into court carefully tied up
with pink ribbon"
-frhere is no sentiment in that" re-
piled the fair plaintiff, haughtily. Il
merely used pink ribbon to distin-
guish his from the Others"
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
NAa Nter~saQ
aHaberdasher.r

One off the most puzzling words Is
haberdasBer. This was formerly ped
der sQh4 went round to fairs selling
ribb4u< Buttons, and other small arti-
cles Nh{ ch he carried in a sack His
name ebfnes from two old words
hafor peaning oats, and tasche. a
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

Il. I llihildtIl y FeRe-
table Compound -
which has done so
much to restore my
he alt h. ] W as q
|broken-down woman
until my hus ban d
brought me a bottle
|of your Vegetable
Compound and one of
Lydia E. Pinkham's
Blood Medicine, ]
had been a v in q
a
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Back 70 the Fold.

For We were as sheep going astray ;
but are now returned unto the Shep'
herd and Bishop of your souls.--I Pc
ter, 2 :25.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

The heart of man is a small world in
which awhile the soul must dwell, and
in this earthly habitat create future
heaven OF hell.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Only Secured = Job.

Sometimes a boy thinks be has So.
cured position when he has only goi
= job. Securing IT means mailing h
Town.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
A Failure.

Sub--"Jack would make a poor
varsity catcher" Deb-"Why SOP
Subtle couldn't even hold me last
night"
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

There may be plenty of room at the
top, but victims of that tired feeling
never reach ii.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

If man believes all woman says
hut, of course, he doesn't, so that
settles II.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

Affection before marriage is often
overdone, but after marriage 1t is
often rare,
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Important to Mothers
Bears the

Examine carefully every bottle Of
CASTORIA, that famous old remedy
for infants and children, and see that it
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
MORE EVERYDAY DISHES

The following one-dish dinner will
be found most satisfying:
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
THE WHOLESOME APPLE

IAN apple a day keeps the doctor
away" says the old saw. The follow
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

How use doth breed a habit In a
man!
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
E!! Ddddys
dEyenin0
Fairy Tale
BAeooNs
GRAHAM BONNER
cosYhoAf az vlsrtkn NtVspkett UNION

"There are so many of you said
Billie Brownie as he went to visit the
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
Iha Golden State.

California has 99,617,RS0 acres Of
land. of which 1S.4l7,643 are NATIONAL
forest, 20,239,o77 are unanpronriated
public lands, 463,041 are Indian reser-
walton, 745,T9S are school lands. 1885,
OIL are private timber holdings, ard
27,931, 444 are farms, with an approx
mately equal area classified as misce!-
laneous. OF the farm lands only H.
8s9.S94 acres are improved, and of this
but 3,S93,000 are irrigated.
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

Porc4pine's Remarkable Quill
a porfupine's quill Is strengthened
b. ribs the same way that the iron
masts 4 modern ships are strength
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14
WAS A BROKEN
DOWN WOMAN
Then ! BeganTa king Lydia E.
Pinkham's Medicines

Donaldsonville, La.--'T write with
pleasure to praise your medicine Lydia
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

Fresh, sweet, white. dainty clothes
for baby, If you use Red Cross Ball
Blue. Never streaks or Injuries them
All good grocers sell it.-Advertise-
ment
McNairy County independent. (Selmer, McNairy County, Tenn.) 1902-1969, 1922-07-14

The Joke Market.
"You think culture is on the de-
cline?" Eyes, we get very few jokes
oat of RELATIVELY"