davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
A POLICY.

Out of the haze which surrounds the situation
east of the Mediterranean stands forth one bit of
positive policy concerning which there can be no
mistake. The British government declares that the
freedom of the Dardanelles must be preserved at all
hazards, and she has already a sufficient force on
the job to make her declaration effective as against
any power that might be at all likely to contest that
policy with her.
France and Italy, because of special interests
of their own, are not in complete accord with Great
Britain as to the policy to be pursued toward Turk
ey. They, too, declare for the freedom of the OAR
danelles, but they are opposed to the use of military
force in its defense. They suggest the settlement
of the issues in dispute by means of a council. Great
Britain has offered no objections to a council, but in
the meantime, she has both land forces and war
ships available to make any attack on either the
straits or on Constantinople, a more hazardous task
than the Turks are likely to undertake.
At the present time it appears that it is the
British force alone that stands in the way of the
seizure of the straits by the Turks and the re-en-
trance of Turkey into Europe. Experience of a
good many generations with Turkey indicates that
it will be much easier to keep Turkey out than to
get her cut after she has got in.
If the British forces were withdrawn the Turk
ish forces would undoubtedly follow up their re-
cent defeat of the Greeks by marching on the
straits and regaining possession of Constantinople
Any council that might be held thereafter would be
likely to have a good many sessions before freedom
of intercourse in those waters were again estab-
lished. -" - #
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20

shred Of hope that any of them might still be living,
nevertheless, no effort has been spared to reach
them as soon as possible. So far as has been shown.
the tragedy was one which could not have been fore
seen or avoided. Like SO many incidents where men
have suffered and died beyond the reach of assist
ance, there is room only for unutterable sadness.
There is an element Of consolation in the as
surance given that the doomed men suffered little.
The indications are that their death occurred within
a short time, perhaps three hours, after their i'm
prisonment. For a little while they struggled gal
lantly to hold back the fumes whose approach
meant death. Their efforts were unavailing, and
death would come painlessly, and with the minimum
even of discomfort.
The most regrettable incident in connection
with the attempt at rescue was the expressionof be-
lief by persons conducting alleged scientific expert
that the, men were probably still alive because
delicate instruments lowered into the depths did not
reveal the presence Of gases which would have been
had dead bodies been present. 1t was ap-
parent when that statement was made that the prob
abilities were all against the safety of any of the
imprisoned men. Those nearest3to them had doubt
accepted their death as ALMOST certain. The
making of~that statement would revive hope, and
that hope is now dashed to earth. Those who con-
Quoted those experiments, whatever they were,
would have shown better Judgment and greater
kindness to keep their conclusions to themselves.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20

English Scientist, in 1883, who de-
fined it as the science which deals
with all influences that improve the
Unborn qualities of a race"
g. How long have there been.
night schools in this country? r. T.
A. The first successful evening
schools in this country were establish
ed about the middle of the 18th CEN
tury, although an attempt without
permanent results was made in New
York in 1884. =,
Q. Who wrote You'd scarce ca
pect one of my age to speak in public
on the stage?
A. The lines quoted were writ sn
by David Everett. the American writ
err, who was born in Princeton, Mass,
in 1910 and died in Marietta, Ohio,
1913. l.
@. Has it ever been contended
that Darwin did not originate the
theory OF evolution that bears his
name? J. D. S. =
A. Darwin originated the natural
selection theory of evolution, so far
as he himself was concerned, but it
Is a curious fact hat by an e%xtraor-
binary coincidence Alfred Russell
Wallace formulated the same theory
at the very same time of it's u%tterance
by Darwin. -BothNmen published ar
ticles presenting this theory in the
same number of the Journal Of the
Linnaean Society in 1858.
O.. What is the widest bridge in
the world? H. T. B.
A. The Scientific. American says
across the East River at New York
that probably the Manhattan bridge
city Is the widest bridge Its width
is 100 feet.
Q. What is graham flour made
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
BRANCH BANKS.

Readers of The Herald are becoming familiar
with the, valuable articles contributed daily by
Frederick ]. Haskins, and the public appreciation of
the service is indicated in some measure by the
growing number of inquiries relating to subjects
of general interest which are sent for reply to Mr..
Haskins. in an article just published ONE useful
information on branch banks is given, The branch
bank system has never become popular in this coun-
try, although it has had its advocates at all times.
Mr.. Haskins points out someNof the objections to
the plan as we'll as some of the advantages claimed
for it. There is one feature which he does not men
ton, but which has been considered of importance
in Canada, where the branch bank system fourishes,
and where, on the whole, it seems to be considered
fairly satisfactory.
Under the branch bank system one large bank
ing organization may have branch banks in as many
localities as it finds desirable. There may be, and
probably is, in most cases, a considerable reduction
in overhead expenses by this Capitalization of con-
troll. But the plan has been found in some cases to
operate to the disadvantage of communities in newly
settled sections of the country.
The head offices of the great Canadian banks
are usually in the east. Residents of small towns
in the western provinces have sometimes complained
that the officers Of these banks, being accustomed
only to- eastern standards and eastern methods, are
unable to judge correctly of the needs and possibili-
ties of the growing western territory, and are slow
to adapt themselves to conditions with which they
are unfamiliar. The manager of a country branch
bank in Alberta, for instance, may have presented to
him an application tor credit on a basis which from
his own experience he knows to be perfectly sound,
and which, were he acting on his own initiative, he
would grant at once. But if the proposal is a little
out of line with the customary procedure. he must
first refer it to his superiors in Toronto. Montreal
OF Halifax, and the officials at that distance and in
those surroundings have difficulty in getting his
point of view. Thus an. enterprise entirely worthy
of credit may have difficulty in getting it, or may
not be able to get it at all, although there MAY be
abundant funds available for it.
One basis on which the branch bank system has
been held to be advantageous is that because of the
centralized control it has been possible to transfer
funds readily to sections where the greatest need
existed. This feature has undoubtedly been of
value. In this country there has been a lack in this
respect, but that need has been supplied very largely
by the federal reserve system, under which the
mobilization of funds is possible more easily and
more promptly than berore the new system was put
into operation. Inasmuch as this need is now met,
and there is at the same time retained the element
of local control, and the opportunity to apply local
judgment in the making of loans, the weight Of evi-
dence seems on the whole to be in favor Of the
American system.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
A. Graham flour is defined an un-
hO1ted wheat flOiIr.

A. Graham flour is defined an UNI
bolted wheat flour.
@. What IS the official flag Of
New York city? H. S. A..
A. The flag mas three p~erpendicu-
lar stripes, blue at the left. then
white, then orange. These were the
colors of the United Netherlands UNI
tied. In the center of the white
stripe is the English municipal seal
concentrating the English authority
which replaced the Dutch. This Of
ficiaf flag OF the city Of New York
was adopted June "a, 1915. ~
Q. What kind of a vehicle is a
dandy? J. D.. c. IS aa esa.
A.. 1t consists of a wooden frame
work which is. covered with canvas
or American cloth. The cross poles
at each end are carried by four cool
les usually on their shoulders, but
sometimes on their heads. 1t Is used
by travellers or the corkscrew roads
in the hill country Of India.
IT'S MORE OF AN ILLUSION.
A man has been found in webeAA
Falls, Oklahoma, who believes that
the Volstead Act is a troupe of aero
bats-Life.
TARIFF TIME IN WASHINGTON.
Hello, is this Congressman Bees
wax" Il "a
Yes o. % %
Pm a constituent Of yours and a
manufacturer of a patent toe-nail
clipper. Will you see that a good
stiff tariff is put on foreign toe-nail
c%lippers?"
Certainly, I'll try to fix you up.
Ito the secretary Higgins, pvt
down 2 per cen on toe-nail clippers
(-ad valorem."-Life. etr.ai
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
THE NEW IRISH GENERATION,

No writer on Irish affairs shows a keener in
sight into the conditions in Ireland than does George
Russell. He has made a searching study of the
social, political and economic tendencies which have
been brought into prominence during recent years,
and as a result Of his studies he is profoundly i'm
pressed with the need for, an immediate change in
the whole Irish situation. Particularly impressive
are Mr.. Russells observations on the influence which
the recent disturbances in Ireland are likely to have
ON the coming generation, He points out that Irish
children up to six or seven: years of age, have had
no experience Of the conditions under which chill
dren ought to live. During their entire conscious
existence they have lived inRan atmosphere which
has been t%inctured by hatred and violence. In every
part of the country whether subject to actual phys
ical disturbance or not, there has been present at
all times the spirit of angry controversy. In,many
districts there has been the constant menace Of muir
der, arson, and other lawlessness, and there has been
in most communities the divided partisanship which
has caused ~neighbor olook with suspicion on neigh
5bor. Children reared under these, conditions are
bound to be influenced by them, and Mr.. Russell
feels that unless the conditions are changed very
soon the outlook in Ireland for. a peaceful, united
people, during the next generation. is very poor. e
. ust now Ireland needs more than anything else
the leadership of a strong;tWise man who is capable
Of directing thought into other channels. so that dis
trust and suspicion will be allayed, and that the fine
elements Of real Irish character will have an oppor-
sttnity to exhibit themselves into their true light
Ind IN a constructive way.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
! WATER ON THE KIDNEY.
Hydronephrosis means water

Hydronephrosis NEAR water on
the kidney. 1t is applied to those
conditions in which a kidney is dis
tended with water. Not infrequentz:
ly it m about in the following
way: .tl1H r@
The kidney is placed Nigh instthe:
back near the backbone. A long,
narrow tube called the ureter runs
from the kidney to the base of the
bladder. This tube. smaller than a
quill, carries the urine secreted by
the kidney to. the, bladder, in which
organ it is temporarily held.
In a given Isl there has been an.
operation on some pelvic organ. Ad-3
One of these adhesions, percaance,
presses 2on the 7ureter, SO as wholly to
obstruct or shut it Off all the time or
at times. The kidney being sound,
continues to secrete. The fluid ac-
cumulates, f1rst in the 3sureter and
500 thereafter in the kidney.
Finally the kidney, ordinarily q
solid, fleshy appearing organ, mPy. be
cyst. The kidney tubules " SO well
adapted to secreting urine that they
continue doing SO, even after the
kidney has been converted into q
bladderlike structure.
Or the. kidney is not naturally fix
ed. It lei known as a floating kidney.
It iss 80 movable that 1t turns q som,
ersault on tself, kinking the ureter.
shutting 1t of, and thus starting an
attack Of hydronephrosis.
This accumulation. continues Until
the kfdney having diIatedS like q
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
NO SIZE LIMIT

The naturalization regulations Of the United
States impose no conditions as to the size Of weight
4of applicants for admission to citizenship. Final
naturalization papers were granted the other day
III New York to Peppino .Magro, I'D years old. ~
inches tall, and weighing 45 pounds The young
man has been ii the United States since 1919, and
his occupation has been that 81 exhibiting himself
and Magro may easily be !. more desirable citi,
xenS Of this republic than some other men three times
his. height md six times ii ssweight
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20
COFFEE MAKING DE LUKE.

COFFEE MAKING DE LUXE.
G. F. S. writes: II am sending you
the following notes on coffee making
that I think will be of interest to
you. -, 3
Coffee should be made in a metal
not glass or earthenwsJe.
This fqr heat conductivity reasons.
The. taste, from metal is the tasrs
from "a dirty dish and not from the
the tannin in4coffeeS to form tannate
of iron and 1t is slightly better to
avoid tinplate forsSthis reason. Stir
with a. silver spoon and not a tin
spoon. Silver zig the ideal metal to
use in brewing cofee. but generally
nickel plated copper lis more practi-
cal.
THE best coffee maker isEa small
pail that will At into the top of the
yteakettle, and SO be steam sjacketed,
A double boiler can be used in a
pinch. Pm s5afSir $500 .T
a"Put the coffee. into the pail when
the pail is cold andtpour boiling wa.
ter in untilsythe pail Is fulla Pohr
the water into the coffee. not ths
coffee into the water. Place. lmme.
diately into the steam jacket and do
mot chill afterwards. II. you stir.
warmsthe spoon;ssifsyou transfer to a
coffee pot. Hnse the pot with boiling
water to heat. Rinse the CUBS witt
hot water before serving. %s
BUY. coffeei ia the berry n grind
as needed. Grind very coarse. Well
made totfeef is clear eggshells are
not needed. ;s% @
mum saucepan: The water in IN.
teakettle has the air boiled out. Lime,
alum OF chlorine have little effect on
the taste of.coffee. The water .shonld
, be boiling before being poured on the
coffee. In transferring from the nail
to the coffee pot. transfer the grounds
as well as the liquid.
Coffee should be brewed twenty
minutes:- U.s. i. !.
REPLY.
This ts In replyto data supplied BY
Prot. PreAcott. who has been con-.
Quoting research on how to- make
cofree for some time. But Yho San
say. when 1t comes to taste 4 "a
What one man likes. another alb.
WHEN ANKLES SWELL.
E. 4. writes: Whenever I wear
low shoes. my feet and ankles swell
somewhat. and N hot weather they
Ittey are. unsliGhtly and uncom-
Portable. ~
Might this condition be al .symn,
ffOm OF anything
IL 1t serious enough to warran,
going TO q physician? II not, MAJ
g the cause? 2 III there anytime I
could DO to remedy ~ -
RERLY
! think yer person whose. ankles.
ton and characterization sof the. ,irins
lIafH0WAy6f.S$ avrsS.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use 70
republication of all news dispatches credited to 1t or not other
credited IA this paper and also the local news published
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20

100" r-'hu"s '.s.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-09-20

df SbdsseS Ihefe M Been nom fof scarcely s
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29
isSEsfros roS S9 PATENTS
MORSELL 6 KEENEY
Solicitors Of Patents and Trade Marks
so Years Continuous Practice
e03 Majestic Bldg, Milwaukee. Phone G.. l4O.
Respect for the constitut on

Il am going TO propose another
amendment to the United States Con.
stitution." announced the man Of DOB.
der0us purposes.
Another amendment ~ rei1.reI
Senator Sorghum. doubfuliy we
have a large number OF amendment,
already
There is nothing to limit tie nga
Der"
There ought 10 be something The
Constitution is not very long, and is
easily memorized A statesman VITA
proposes any more amendments Should
at least be required to stand up and
prove that he knows the original Doc.
ument by heart"
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Green 5ay-An order confirming the
report Of the commissioners of the
Pensaukee drainage district and di
reCung these IN charge to proceed
With the project with all convenient
speed has been signed BY Judge
GRASS, following a hearing in Green
Bay circuit court. The Pensaukee
drainage district contains $4,000 acres
OF land in Brown. Oconto and Sha-
wano counties, of which approximately
$4,000 acres are in need Of better
drainage. The recommendation calls
for the expenditure q $4,000 IN open
bitches and water gateways, the big
gest drainage improvement project
ever attempted in northeastern Wis
consin.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29
Harding Asks That Coal Mines
Be ReOpened and Promises
Federal Protection.
URGES GOVERNORS TO HELP
Negotiations to End Railway Strike
Run Against Seniority Snag-France
Consents to Moratorium for Ger
many-Conference at The
Hague Ends In
Failure.
BY EDWARD W. PlckARp


DRESIDENr HAKDING'S last plan
4 for the peaceful termination of the
coal strike failed Of acceptance hy the
miners and by considerable number
of the operators. 1t was that the
mines should be reopened under the
should urbiirate national wage
scale. a large majority Of the opera
tors agreed to the plan but it could
not 20 through unless the acceptance
was unanimous ON both sides.
Their the President put forward his
proposal for prevention Of the fuel
faulnc with which the country is
threatened This Is that the mines
be ruopyued at once and with what
ever labor can be procured. ana that
the state governments u the respec
tive states protect these workers and
give assurance 81 the maintenance Of
order This NJ Harding set forth
ln "a long telegram 10 the governors
Uf the states and be promised them
Che prompt and full support Of the
Federal government whenever and
wherever you tnd your osn agencies
of laws aaa order inadequate To meet
tile .-uaE n"
Responses br thc governors were IN
tho main UghIy satisfactory That of
Governor Eeu#I of laW8, is typical
AS eHlgf executive as the state Of
loWa i pledge every resource III the
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Authorization which viii deter
mine the validity Of the declaratory
relief statute and the standardization
aad inspection provisions OF the Wis
COZ sin marketing law has been begun
by ALVIN C. Refs, counsel for the de
parment OF markets. Mr. Refs filed
action TO have the Dane county cir
cult court declare he is not liable to
criminal prosecution for false inn
prisonlnent for causing the arrest of
persons who pack Wisconsin cheese
without inspection and later ship it
out Of the state.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Madison Compounds Of skinned
milk and cocoanut oil were outlawed
in Wisconsin when the state supreme
court upheld the constitutionality Of
the filled milk law enacted by the 1921
legislature The decision was in a
suit brought by the Carnation Milk
Products company to restrain J. Q.
Emery, state food commissioner from
enforcing the law. 1t is said that sew
eral condenseries have threatened to
dismantle their Wisconsin plants if
the law were upheld.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29
Flowers for Luck.

In Switzerland when the cows are
driven TO the mountain pastures fw
tn summer, the leader, which wears
a has her neck garlanded with
fiov for luck.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Inspect all financial projects before
they are sent 10 the reicAstag and be
fore they are put into execution. The
members of the reparatjons commits
sion are completing the details of the
arrangement Although Germany can
not pay much cash until it has been
accumulated by the sale Of German
products abroad, she can deliver
materials to the allies, and France
hope. TO get in that way a large part
Of the 9O0.000,0OO francs She is en-
titled to this year. The Loucheur-
Rathenau accord, reached nearly a
year ago but held in allegiance, facili-
tates this delivery Of materials and
went into effect last week.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

TIVE council Of the Lengue Of
Nations is in session in London
mainly for the purpose Of settling all
matters relating TO the mandates. Its
task was made comparatively easy by
the reaching Of complete agreements
between the United States and Great
Britain and France concerning certain
of the inundated regions The rights
Of Americans are said to be fully safe
guarded.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Madison The Wisconsin highway
commissions accident report shows
that there was a total OF SIS accidents
on the state trunk highways during
June In this number Of accidents
there were $50 persons involved Mum
Der Of persons killed six. Number Sc
riously injured, 43. Number slightly
injured 81 Accidents without in
juries, 49, The main cause for most
of the accidents was reckless driving
or speeding.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Wausau-At the meeting Of the
League Of Wisconsin Postmasters in
Wausau, the following officers We're
reelected: President Frank Poll,
Almond, yice-presid dent, ". II. Froe-
Itch, Jackson; secretary and treas
urer W. a. Koch. Brillion. At the
convention it was urged that salaries
of postmasters and rural carriers be
increased.
Iron County news. [volume] (Hurley, Wis.) 1913-1950, 1922-07-29

Kenosha-F Frank Lang, who served
16 months Of a 20-year term on a
charge of Staying Charles Pacini,
wealthy Kenosha theater owner. is a
free man. Lang's attorneys contended
he could not be held for a second trial
since the state supreme court had
held that his confession was incompe-
Symonds admitted that without the
confession there was no evidence
sufficient to hold Lang.