davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1922-01-06
Hendrick Gazette
Ralph B. Knepper. Publisher

Entered as second-class matter
1892 at Kendrick, Idaho, under the
Act of Congress of March. 1879.
Subscription 81 so a year.
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1922-01-06

FOR SALE: Fulton collapslble
gocart with new rubber tires and
newly painted; child sseigh; Slower
waffle iron. Inquire Potlatch
Electric Company's Office, Kend-
rick. 1-tf
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1922-01-06

STRAYS: one white face yearling
bull one three year old red helfer
swallow fork and underbit IN left
ear, has white strip up both TANKS,
owner may have same by paying
feed bill and for advertisement.
LOUIS Alexander, Crescent, Idaho,
Pone 6O1Xl. Soft
The Kendrick gazette. [volume] (Kendrick, Idaho) 1892-1968, 1922-01-06

FOR SALE: A.good light car and
some cash buys good 100 acres on
PotIatch ridge, $50 acres cultivated,
good improvements, we'll located.
A dandy home. Terms. Inquire
Gazette. 49-tf.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
TUESDAY. DECEMBER 5. 1922.
Put Soft Coal in the Bin.

Mayor HYLAN's appeal to the pub
lie to give heed to the coal situation
calls urgently for everybody's re-
sponse This matter cannot be neg
lected without wide hardship and
great suffering.
New York is so short OF anthracite
coal. anu New York is going to be so
short OF anthracite coal all winter,
that the situation would be desperate
right now if no other fuel were avail
able. The same thing is true of the
terNtory around this city.
And the situation could become
desperate in forty-eight hours If a
blizzard swept down upon New York
TO tie up coal deliveries to the con-
sumer. Everybody should put enough
coal in his bin to carry him over a
blizzard period, which usually lasts
for four or five days. But nobody can
put in enough anthracite for that. 1t
is not to be had.
Put in soft coal for the emergency
that is almost sure to come. 1t is
your only safe way. Burn soft coal
whenever you can and save the
anthracite.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Stamping Out tuberculosis.

In the death registration area of
the United States $4,000 persons died
from tuberculosis in 1921. The De-
partment Of Commerce statisticians
estimate from these figures that IN
the whole country 100000 individuals
died from the disease. Their estl-
mate for 1920 put the number of
deaths from tuberculosis at 10000.
The statistics indicate falling of
of $4,000 in the actual number Of
deaths from this disease in 1921 as
compared with 1920. This in the
face of the normal increase in the
population.
This reduction in the actual num-
ber of deaths from tuberculosis is
neither surprising nor mysterious.
tuberculosis is a preventable as well
as a durable disease. 1t can be elimi-
mated from an important position In
the table Of causes OF deaths. Its
elimination can be accomplished by
enforcement of a few simple and
easily dppllSu IcBuiaeiVho- OohPAS
ance with these regulations can be
obtained by education.
In New York city, where the edu-
cation of the public in prevention and
treatment of tuberculosis has been
highly intensive, the deaths from 1t
decreased from 6,165 in 1920 to 5,143
in 1921. In the United States the
estimated death rate from tubercu-
losis in 1905 was 200 to the 100000
population. According to figures col
lected by the National tuberculosis
Association this had been reduced for
1921 to 90.7 to the 100000. 1t should
rever go above this; IL 1t does Its
rise will be the result Of inattentiou
TO well understood rules of santa
ton, and such inattention should be
made punishable under the law.
Man has brought the Great White
Plague under controlA 1t will be
mans fault II the disease is not ex-
tirpated as a cause OF common loss
and suffering.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Turkey and Russia at Lausanne.

KeI alist Turkey reverts to the
traditional policy of the Ottoman
Empire and Soviet Russia to that OF
Russia Of the Cars when they come
to the Dardanelles. The changes in
political conditions in both these
countries and their mutual protesta-
tions OF amity and friendship have
not blinded the Turks to the fact
that Russia is still seeking an un-
obstructed outlet to the warm waters
of the south and that she remains
the great Power in the north which
may yet crush them, occupy their
capital, control their waterways and
their Black Sea coast.
When the Kemalists were strug-
Cling for foothold In the Anatolian
mountains Moscow was the first for
eign Power to recognize their Assem-
bly, at Angora. The Soviets tried
hard to introduce In Angora their
form of government and nearly sue
ceeded in carrying out their purpose
by filing the Assembly with propa-
gandists. They failed in this prin-
cipally because OF the opposition OF
Islam TO the Bolshevist doctrines.
But they succeeded in making an
agreement with Angora by which the
Soviets were to sustain the Kemal-
lists in their demands for the abro-
CATION of the capitulations and by
which Angora was to make with
western Europe no treaty regarding
the Turkish straits to which Mos
COW was not party.
The Turks have apparently kept
this promise and have permitted
their side OF the Dardanelles con-
troversy to be represented at Lau-
same as the combined demand OF
Turkey and Russia. But the Kemal-
lists have shown strong inclination
to break away from the agreement
they made when their cause needed
outside support. At the conference
al Mudania they refused TO accept
the cOunSel or the SOVIET. advisers.
According to the reports from Lau-
same there has been a constant
struggle between the Turkish and
Russian representatives as to the
form in which the demands concern
ing the Dardanelles should be pre-
sented to the conference. The cor
respondent of THE NEW York HERALD
at Lausanne says that even after an
eight hour discussion Sunday the
Russian delegation had not sue
ceeded in bringing the Turks to
their terms.
When TcHrrcHERrN. the Bolshevist
Foreign Minister, presented TO the
conference Moscow's dcmandS regard
The New York herald., 1922-12-05

ing the Dardanelles. It is not GER
tain that he made the demands
upon which Turkey will insist. To
Turkey the question Of the freedom
of the straits is not the all important
matter. She knows that the world
will ask that the straits shall be
open and that 1t VIII insist upon as
liberal Interpretation as possible Of
the term, freedom of the straits.
In fact the situation of IsMET and
his delegation on this phase Of the
Near East question is more or less
that OF an observer. On the one side
are the Allies united. even to the
central European and Balkan coun-
tries, in their demands. On the other
is Russia. The demands OF the AL
lies are largely based on the needs
of the world Of commerce, the de-
mands OF Russia on her ambition to
win that entrance to the Egean Sea
to which she has always aspired.
The Turkbelieves, and correctly too,
that he will find western Europe less
menacing than a powerful and ag-
gressive Russia would be.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05

America must find a new type OF
leadership to solve the Industrial rid
die threatening civilization. Dean Dex-
ter s. Kimball Of Cornell University de-
clared last night in his address as re-
firing president OF the American Society
OF Mechanical Engineers. The speech
came at the close of the first days ses-
sion Of the annual meeting Of the or
ganization.
The United States is a country built
largely by engineers and now run by
politicians who have shown themselves
wholly incapable OF coping with the
problem. Dean Kilnbah asserted. The
solution devoives upon two other types
Of mind, the business or financial, and
tho scientific-or a combination Of the
two. The primary responsibilities. he
said. rest upon the engineer because Of
his intimate scientific knowledge Of in
dustry
Modern civilization is largely what
the engineer has made it. and the CIV
ilization of the future will be largely
what he wishes 1t to be- he continued.
UNLESS we can In some manner change
our Industrial system SO that we can
more nearly attain universal well being
and distribute the fruits Of our industry
more equitably we have no reason for
believing that our civilization shall en-
dure. and It's bones will surely strew
the shores OF time with those of the
great civilizations that have preceded
U.s. Future industrial leadership will be
closely associated with political leader
ship"
THE speaker characterized Secretary
OF Commerce Hoover and Gov. Hart
ness of Vermont, two engineers, as
pioneer adventurers in a field hitherto
considered the territory of the lawyer
and the politician.
''They are undoubtedly the vanguard
of a larger invading army" he said,
"and their experiences are being
thinking engineers"
The duties OF leadership will fail most
heavily on engineers. he said, because
the business type of mind has two in
herent weaknesses which shut II out
from progressive guidance. One or
these defects Is the business mans
lack of technical knowledge OF modern
industry. AS industry has become mort
and more complex the business man has
had to depend more and more upon the
engineer for advice and guidance, rap
idly forcing upon him the role of indus
trial manager.
Another weakness OF the business
type of mind" he asserted, 'is its ap-
parent inability to appreciate or rather
to acknowledge that new Industrial
day has dawned in which industry is
viewed as the support of human life
and not as a means of producing pri-
vate, corporate or State profits. 1t is
rather reluctant to define this philosophy
of universal well being. Whether it can
be made to appreciate this view is an
open question"
More than 1000 mechanical engineers
and guests are attending the convention.
which will last four days. The most i'm
portant features Of yesterdays business
session were public hearings OF the So
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Clothing Is Needed.
Christmas Appeal for Wards Of the
Municipal Lodging House.

To THE NEW YORK HERALD: Through
the generosity OF the public last year the
Municipal Lodging House. under the
Jurisdiction Of the Department OF Public
Welfare. was enabled to fit out with
good. warm clothing more than 1000
men, women and children who applied
for lodging.
The clothing received by the depart
ment was greatly appreciated by the
recipients and enabled them to apply for
and receive positions. which they could
not possibly have done In their ragged
condition.
Thousands Of the city's poor will apply
during the present winter to the Mu-
nicipal Lodging House for shelter, food
and clothing. The department is ready
and able to offer shelter and food to
every worthy applicant, but under the
provisions Of the charter cannot furnish
clothing, and for this we must look to
the generous public once more.
Any persons having clothing OF any
kind for which they have no further use
can help US in this work by sending a
postal card to Edward e. Mcmahon. su-
.perintendent Municipal Lodging House.
432 East Twenty-ffth street, New York
city. Underwear. shoes, stockings. socks.
&C., will be acceptable and will be great
ly appreciated. A wagon will be sent
for such articles upon request.
BIRD 8. Golfer,
Commissioners OF Public Welfare.
NEW York, December 4.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
The Flat and the Children.

There are laws to cover almost
everything IL you will only look
around for them when the occasion
arises. The Yonkers woman whose
application for an apartment was
refused by the landlord simply be-
cause she had five children looked
around for the right law and it was
there. The Penal Code has provided
since last year that landlord who
refuses to rent solely on the ground
that he does not care to have chill
dren in his house or fiat is guilty of
a misdemeanor and is liable to q
fine of from $50 to s100.
Such Jaw may seem to be hard
on the landlord who doesn't like to
have his floors scratched or his walls
dented by little shoes. 1t may be
tough on the owner who prides him
self that his apartments are as quiet
and dignified as an Egyptian tomb.
But IL there weren't any busy little
feet or noisy little mouths this coun-
try would soon be as dead as old
CHEops. You can buy paint and
varnish and plaster anywhere, but
children-and especially five Of EN-
are beyond gold.
That's silly,"r said the Yonkers
landlord when the law was read to
him. Some people consider the Ten
Commandments utterly absurd.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Keep Up Our Navy.

Secretary DENBY's annual report
does not ask for a bigger navy than
IS provided for in the terms OF the
naval limitation treaty; It does not
ask at this time even for the proper
ratio of fast cruisers. aircraft car
riers, seagoing submarines and air
planes to balance the feet Of ships
OF the line. But he is right to en-
phaslze the measure OF the navy this
country will always need to protect
it's vast possessions and interests so
long as there are afoat great navies
of the world sea Powers.
The financial condition OF the
Treasury and the tax burdens of the
public do not warrant the expendi-
lures that would be required now to
put the navy in position to sup
port beyond all possibility of misad-
venture American policies and com
merce and to hold our continental
and overseas possessions safe from
attack. But this ia a national duty
which always must be borne In mind.
Secretary DENNY can make no mis-
take in pressing that truth home.
The one thing I'm all the national
Government which the Congress ap-
propriating power cannot afford TO
be miserly about is the United States
Navy whenever there is danger Of 1t
falling below the needs OF our coun-
try and short Of the service It can
The New York herald., 1922-12-05

render to civilization. The Ameri-
can people will not patiently suffer
any financial program In Congress
that will sink their navy from the
front rank which it has achieved and
which they mean 1t shall maintain.
Proud of the record of the Ameri-
can navy from the earliest days of
the Republic to the recent world war,
this country will jealously uphold its
standards and traditions at whatever
money cost may be necessary.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Rights to the Oil.
Near East Mandates In the Light
Of the Law of Nations.

To THE NEW YORK HERALD: Tho
Roman Empire and the laws OF
Justinian recognized the principle that
private property to which a right at
tachcd in the thing. in rem. was liable
to that equity though It belonged to
Rome herself. Tho right OF the indi-
vidual in tho property could not be cut
off. though. says the rescript, "the prop
erty come into our imperial treasury"
This right is discernible In the earli-
est Greek codes. five hundred years be-
fore our era. Again. the property in
commercio of the empire was affected
with like rights and subject to the same
obligations as ordinary private property.
and this principle is borne out in most
of the Continental codes of to-day.
Tho law Of nations as developed In
the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
drew this protection about private
enemy property taken by conquest Mar
shall holds this security has become
the law Of the land" reversing all his
earlier decisions and maintaining the
obligation upon this Government OF the
international usage irrespective Of treaty
stipulation.
As a brilliant British critic points
out: "It Is surely time that publicists
should grapple with realities and re-
fuse to be satisfied with phrases" Tho
mandates virtually prccluded the open
door. except as a price for indirect rec
ogniticn OF the validity OF confiscation
made by tho mandatory. Quasi crown
properties or crown properties not In
limperio. with private properties. stand
upon a like footing. and the sentences
OF Versailles, of sevres and OF Lau-
Same are incompetent to cut off sub
sisting private equities or attaching ma
tional interest.
JOSEPH wHrT1.A SrrNsoN.
NEW YORK, December 4.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05

impossibility. The Government can
not tear an industry or business
apart, piece by piece. and get any
thing worth while out of it any more
than II can tear an individual apart,
limb by limb. and get anything worth
while out of him. And by the same
token, it is an economic impossi-
bility to conflscate the value of that
physical property with immediate
taxation. How can 1t be paid when
all there is to pay it with is the
physical property itself?
But If the Government does not
conficate the surplus, IL 1t does not
carry off or wreck essential parts of
productive plants and economic
agencies, then the Government can
tax what the surplus, along with all
the rest of the business, produces.
This is sane taxation; it is taxation
that gets revenues: it is taxation
without killing the thing that is
taxed.
The Swiss white collar worker, as
shown by his overwhelming vote
against the proposed confiscation Of
property and destruction Of produc-
tivity, knows this. The Swiss factory
worker knows 1t. The Swiss peas
ant knows it. The Congress radicals
who do not know it can be in no
better business than to take lessons
in what the Swiss wage Garner knows.
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
EVENTS TO-DAY.

Silver Society. Persian Cat Show. Hotel
Blltmore.
Sheet Metal Ware Association. meeting and
luncheon. Waldorf-Astoria. 10 A. NJ.
National Association of Sheet Tin Plate
Manufacturers. meeting and luncheon, Wal
dorf-Astoria. 10 A. M.
American Pomeranian Club. meeting, Wal
dorf-Astoria. IL 80 A. NJ
American Surgical Trade Association. meet
ing and luncheon. Hotel Astor. o A. M.
insurance Federation of America. conycn-
tion, Hotel Ast-~, 10 A. NJ: National Con-
vcntion of Insurance Commissioners meet
ing, 10 A. NJ, Casualty Information Clear
ing House, meeting. 10 a. M.
American Society of Refrigeratipg Ensi-
neers. meeting. Hotel Astor. morning ana
afternoon: dinner, p. NJ.
Union Made Garment Manufacturers' AS
sociation, convention. Hotel Astor. all day.
American Society of Mechanical Engineers,
meeting, Engineering Societies Building. ~
West Thirty ninth street, $3.50 a. M. ana
=. NJ: dinner and smoker. evening.
National Association of Brass Manufsc-
turcrs, meeting. Hotel Astor.
Association OF Life Insurance Counsel.
meeting. Bar Association. 2 p. NJ.
League for Political Education. Alfred w:
Martin: Studies In Brownins." Town Hall
Civitan Club, luncheon. Hotel Astor. Pm:
Business Mems Council. luncheon. Hotel
Pennsylvania. IL 80 p. M. M
Kentucky Society. reception. Waldorf
AbtOTlbs NA.
Pekingese Club Of America. meeting. WAL.
dorf-Astoria. 2:3o p. M.
Metropolitan Museum OF Art. talk for
classes in drawing, "A Study Of People,
Space and Light" Alice 7. Coseo. p. NJ
New York chronological Society. meeting.
American Museum OF Natural History. 6.15
T.. NJ.
New England Society. annual meeting,
waldorf Astoria. $50 p. NJ.
Greenwich Village Historical Society. Dutch
Night, Sheridan square. p. M.
..UncIe Roberts" Party for Crippled Chill
dren. 157 Henry street. p. M. t'
broadway Tabernacle Forum, address By
DR.. John IL. williams, ''Confucianism; the
Social and Political System OF China"
broadway and Fifty-sixth street. s:15 p. ~.
City Parliament of Community Councils
meeting City Hall. p. M.
Dinner 70 United States Commissioner
Henry 8. Rasqun. the Impartial, Fulton
street and Red Hook lane. Brooklyn. ESQ
y. NJ.
Commissioner whaisn win discuss the tran
sit situation, Town Hall. Flushing, Queens
S:15 p. NJ.
italian welfare Lsagus, benefit supper and
dance on board the s. s. Conte Rosso, Pier
a5. foot OF west Fifty-fifth street, North
River. 10 r. NJ
Ohio Society, dinner and dance. Waldorf
Astoria, Z +. NJ.
Rotary Club, dinner. DR.. Harry y. Fos-
dick on. .The Need OF Minority, Hotel
McAipin, T. M.
New York Historical Society, meeting. no
Central Park West. $3.50 II. NJ. ta
The New York herald., 1922-12-05
Why Do Men Fight?
Thoughts Engendered While Watch
Ing Two Roosters at IL.

To THE NEW York HERALD: This
morning on looking out of my back win
dow I saw two OF my young Leghorn
roosters lighting until one of them was
bleeding at the wattles. The thought
occurred TO me. Why are they fghting
each other? They have plenty OF good.
wholesome food to eat. so there Is no
necessity for them to quarrel over food
The economic question does not enter at
all. Is It an inherent love for lighting
that is implanted in all living beings bs
some mysterious power?
The same questions may be applied to
all animal, bird, insect. reptile and fish
life. One who Is obscrvant may SEQ
fights occurring among different species
of life. In some cases they are caused
by lack of sufficient food, as. for instance.
two hungry dogs fighting for possession
OF a bone or piece of meat
Even among plant and vegetable life
you will see weeds, IL left to follow
their natural course. crowding out and
killing useful plant life.
And SO It is among the human races.
or course among us humans economic
conditions. passion, greed. love OF power
and selflshnees are responsible for many
quarrcis. Sometimes the law of SELF
preservation enters. "a.
Nations quarrel with each other over
tho possession OF territory. Competition
for foreign markets has in the past
sometimes led to bitter controversies
which have resulted In moro or less
bloodshed.
According TO religious statistics the
majority Of the human family are pro-
fesscd believers In a Divine Being who
teaches us through Holy Writ to do right
by our fellow men. But how few OF US
In practice follow those teachings!
AZ the anniversary or the birth or
Him who came to redeem the world ap-
proaches would It not be we'll for all
of US to ask ourselves II we are obey
ing tho Golden Rule. which is DO unto
others as ye would be done by" When
we learn to obey tnat rule strife among
human beings will cease.
AS for the strife going on among the
lower animals its cause Is more or less
OF a mystery which man may some day
solve. THOUGHTFUL
BooorA. N. j., December 4.