davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
Topeka IS CITY OF BIRDS
Charles Bowman Hutchins Gives Pro-
gram in City Auditorium.

Charles Bowman HutchfnS GiVes Pfo-
gram in City Auditorium.
Charles Bowman Hutcnins, the Cali
fornia naturalist and singer of bird
songs. Friday evening told about three
thousand persons that Topeka was the
city of birds 1t was the occasion OF
his final entertainment program OF
his two weeks in Topeka, and was in
the city auditorium all other audi
forums having proven too small.
Mr.. Hutchins sang the songs OF
dozens of the birds that are common
within the city limits. and applied
them to modern music in beautiful
whistling solos. He also made more
of his large pastel paintings and gave
them to the children who were pres
/ ent.
over fifty different birds can be
seen in the vicinity of the capitol
grounds" said the bird man. in telling
why he believed Topeka to be the
greatest bird city in the United States.
He explained that the rivers around
Topeka, the closeness of the noun
tains and the fact that the city was
right in migration path of the birds,
made it possible to see not only east
ern, but southern and even northern
birds around here.
During the evening Mr.. Hutchins
announced that the stork visited his
company yesterday, leaving his brother
and business manager a six and half
pound boy at Stormont hospital.
Mother and son were doing nicely, he
stated. after the program.
Sunday evening Mr.. Hutchins will
make his final appearance in Topeka.
giving 2 sacred recital entitled, Birds
in the Bible" at the First Baptist
church He opens a series in St. Jo-
seph churches early next week.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

Garfield park will receive the first
$4,000 of the fund which is to be
raised to improve parking and tourist
conveniences at the various parks.
This was decided yesterday at the
meeting of the camp grounds COM
mittee of the Chamber of Commerce.
V. r. Palkhurst reported that the
North Topeka Civic club was ready
to appoint n committee to raise its
quota. $4,000. A special committee
composed of ]. B. Billiard, chairman;
v. r. Parkhurst and A. c. LagerwaIl
was appointed by the general commit
tee to see to the fitting up of Gar
field park as soon as the money is
raised. The general committee. which
will have supervision over the eX-
penditure of the fund. has appointed
G. c. Sicl1ler treasurer.
Four generations were represented
at a birthday dinner given recently
by Mrs. John Harrison at her home.
HOS Monroe street. in honor of the
eighty-fifth anniversary of the birth
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

Of her grandfather. Thomas N Nc
CIure, which occurred May r.
The four generations were T. n
Mcclure. his son. o. A Mcclure; a
granddaughter. Mrs. Edna Mcclure
Smith, and a great grandson, Thomas
Duane Smith
Mr. Mcclure is a member of Blue
post No. ESQ. He served in the Civil
Indiana. and moved to North Topeka
forty-five years ago. His home is at
III West Morse street.
The North Topeka Baptist and the
Oakland Methodist churches baseball
teams played at Gage park Friday
evening. The score was 10 to in
favor of Oakland. Features of the
game were the hitting by Shields and
c. HirschberE. and the fielding Of
Duff and c. Hirschberg Of the Bap-
lists.
The United Brethren and the North
Topeka Baptist baseball teams will
play Wednesday at the fair grounds.
The following officers were elected
at the meeting of Eugene lodge No
70 last evening; Noble grand, A. L.
Pease; vice grand, S. r. Dexter; re-
cording secretary, NJ. E Mccoy;
financial secretary, E. C. Messenger;
treasurer, H. c. Cox; representative to
grand lodge. Frank Green; alternate,
A. J. w OOSters OlSIriCl IepEeSentdl4NSs
c. A. Marlett.
North Side Memorial Program.
The Sunday memorial sermon will
be preached by the Rev. L A Wilson,
pastor of the Christian church, Cen
trail avenue and Grant street, at II a.
m. May IS.
The Post and Corps will meet at the
hall, S31 North Kansas avenue, at 10
a m. Old Abe Camp, Sons of Veter-
ans. will act as an escort to the
church. Other comrades and soldiers
are invited to attend.
School exercises will be held on
Monday afternoon. Quincy lis, Grant
2:15, Mckinley S:15. The schools
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
Clay Streets


will hold special services in the new
edifice every evening next week
At o'clock Monday evening Dean
Henry V. Stearns, of the school OF
fine arts of Washburn college, will
give a pipe organ recital.
A community service will be held
Tuesday evening. The feature of the
program will be community singing.
of the Central Congregational church,
the Rev. j. A. McAfee, pastor of the
Westminster Presbyterian church, the
Rev. NJ. G.. Mum, pastor of the United
J. H. Sutton, pastor of the Euclid
Avenue Methodist church, will deliver
addresses.
Union Meeting Wednesday Night.
Wednesday evening a union meet
ing of the Christian churches of To-
peka will be held. The Rev. r. A.
ScheII the Rev. c. wv. Harrison, the
Rev L A. Wilson, the Rev Clara
Hazelrigg, and John Zimmerman will
speak.
The choir of the church will present
a cantata Thursday evening.
An open house will be held Friday
evening.
The officers of the official board of
the church are: DR.. c. E. Brown,
chairman; E. B. Cronemeyer, vice
secretary and auditor; E A. Warning,
treasurer; r. ]. Crouch, financial sec
rotary. and Miss A. Rosalea Pendle-
ton, clerk.
The elders are: DIR. c. E. Brown,
c. H. Hart. c. F. Bastion, E. B. Crone-
meyer, Milton Shut, r. r. Keeler, H.
H. Bair and n. F. Fouch.
The deacons are: NJ J. Sanders, E.
A. Warning A. J. Dooley. F. J.
Crouch, J. H Davis, NJ R. Hall, J.
L. Martin, F. L. Johanson. Ray S.
Smith, c. L. Brit, Richard Wilson,
E. G. johnson. E. G. Emerson, H. L.
Winey, James Daugherty, H. c. Evans,
G. W. Hamilton and W. L. Moore.
The deaconesses are: Mrs S. L. Will
son, Mrs. Ada Mosier, Miss Louise
Bagley and Miss A. Rosa1ea PendIeton.
The superintendent of departments
of the church are: r. r. Keeler, SUI
perintendent of Sunday school; La
verne Morris. president, Senior Chris
tan Endeavor society; Mildred San
ders, president of intermediate Chris
tan Endeavor society; Paul Van Ness,
choir director; Mildred Brown, organ
list; Louie M. Bagley, missionary treas
urer; Mrs. c. E. Brown, president of
the Missionary society; Mrs. S. L.
Wilson, president of Women's Union.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
ADDITION TO CRANE PLANT
Construction on Crane & Company
Building VIII Cost $4,000.

In an areaway seventeen by seventy
feet between the rear ends of the
Crane building and the Majestic build
ing. a two-story addition to the Crane
plant is under construction. to cost
$4,000.
The basement of the new addition
will house the stereotyping plant, an
building, and the monotyping depart
ment.
On the next floor the stenographing
department and the filing department
will be housed, and the rooms at the
these departments will be occupied by
sales officials.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
DISCHARGE TWO POLICEMEN
Another Member of Forge Is Sus
pended Pending Investigation.

Two men were discharged from the
police force and a third was sus-
pended pending an investigation Fri
day afternoon. Fred Harrison and
Robert Alexander were dismissed
William T. Whitley was suspended
No explanation was given by Chief
Frank Leech or Mayor Corwine ex-
cept that the move was for the good
of the force" 1t is understood that
the dismissal of the men is part of
the cleanup" that has been insti-
tuted.
NJ. E. Webb, patrolman, rendered
his resignation. stating that he had
received an offer at his trade, which
is that of carpenter. that will pay him
more money. His resignation had
nothing to do with the cleanup. it was
said
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
TOWNS FIGHT GAS RATES.
Six to Ask Utilities Commission tC
Audit American Company Books.

Parsons. Kan, May 27.-Scammon,
Columbus, Cherokee, Altamont, Ca
lena and Oswego will ask the state
public utilities commission to order
the books of the American Gas COM
pany open for audit and to furnish
an inventory of their property.
At meeting in Oswego to dra #
plans for opposing the rs cent per
month service charge announced by
the company, committees from these
cities agreed to finance an audit of
the company's books to determine if
its claim that the charge was neces-
sarY to meet EXPENSES was justified.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
DEATHS AND FUNERALS

C. NJ. NEAL, age 20. died today at his
home. 300 Chester avenue. Funeral an
nOuncemcnts later.
The funeral of John II. Mitchell, age a..
who died Thursday at his home in Auburn.
will be held at o'clock Sunday afternoon
at the home. Burial in Auburn cemetery.
Word has been received in Topeka OF
the death of Henry Tucker, who died Fri
day at Logansport, Ind He was the
father of Mrs. Henry Benning, Of Topeka,
and spent the winter here.
Word has been received in Topeka Of the
death of Mrs. Annie Cline, who died Thurs
day Mt her home in St Joseph. Mo. She
was. the mother OF Mrs. william ChiddiX,
1410 North Harrison street.
Lords Flowers satisfy. Tel 2261.-
Adv.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

side Of politics with these recommen-
dations:
He Is Full OF Repeats.
Repeal barber board law. abolish
dental board. hotel commission, in
dustrial court. public utilities COM
mission. all middle men. all unneces-
sary deputies and clerks. cut out un-
necessary appropriations. pass a law
abolishing wars in any form or FOR
any cause, declare five-year road
state. county and city officials and
school teachers and professors to not
more than 5000 a month, clean up
state university at Lawrence, fix tax
OF cent a gallon on gasoline. disfran-
chise non property owners in improve
ment voting. state license for garage
owners and helpers. reduce salaries all
appointive officers. law recognizing
right Of farm and city laborers to or
ganize and bargain collectively. munic-
ipal ownership of markets and bust
ness activities essential to the people,
blanket primary ballot, state income
tax. equal distribution of grain cars
and pay for leakage in transit. CO.
operative marketing and buying laws.
cooperative and group banking laws,
anti-profiteering laws and jail SEN
fences for profiteers. age pension laws,
prohibition against ownership of large
land tracts. initiative, referendum and
recall.
Fling at Flapper.
Then, too. Hon. Shows platform
takes a fling at the flapper. 1t de-
mands a law requiring modest dress
by women.
Hon Snow proposes to abolish the
senate entirely when he becomes gov
ernor. He also wants the legislature
to meet once every four years.
OF course Hon. Snow hasn't visited
all the places where Things Are
Wrong. AS soon as he gets a little
further into the campaign he may be
expected to drift into the town with
additional ideas The offering TO
date is just the early furry of the
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
BANKRUPTCY CASES FILED

A voluntary bankruptcy petition
was filed in the federal court today
by:
John E Evert. farmer, Cloud coun-
ty; liabilities. $12,24s.53; assets. So
S65, OF which $4,000 is claimed ex-
eTnDt
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

We wish to express sincere tina nks
to our trends and neighbors for their
kindness and sympathy, and for the
beautiful floral gifts, in the bereave-
ment of our beloved husband and
father. Mrs NJ. z. Clayton and
famiIy-Adv.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
North Topeka

Items for this column may be left
Mt Petro's drug store or telephone
Eleanor Kfmball. 1881, before 10 O'Clock
or after . Other hours $3.50
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
BLIZZARD CASE 10 JURY
Mine Union Head Charged With Trea.
son Awaits Verdict Now.

(By the Associated Press)
Charlestown, May 27.-The case of
William Blizzard, mine union head
charged with treason. was given to the
jury at 1928 p. m. today in the circuit
court of jefferson county.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

Baldwin Dean of Friends Arts School.
Wichita. Kan. May 2T-Prof. o.
B. Baldwin. head of the department
OF education and philosophy at
Friends university here, will be dean
of the college of liberal arts next year,
il was announced today.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
LATE MARKETS

Kansas City, May 2T-HAY-zNarket un
changed
Alfalfa, choice 20 fancy dairy SIS. Oo0
300, choice, S23-JOd - 80: No. j. So Goa
eco; standard. $1s.JO021.5O No. ?, s14. 5On
800: No. }. S11 JON14o0
Prairie hay No. I. S12- O0d 1880: No. 2
81 OOe1BO0
Timothy No. I, SIS 501I9 20: standard
1000 $500 No. =. $15.Oo6 1850. No. 3
81 .5OG 400
Glover. mixed light. SIS O0e1 10 90; No. /
$1,000 II. 50: No. =. SO Goa 1900.
NEW YORK LIBERTY BOND MARKET
New York. May 2T.-Lfberty bonds close
.Blzs. 1886: first Is. second -. ~. ~
first a. = 1920; second A s. 99.s2. third
IL =, 99-94- fourth ~ Is. 1921, Victory
81 s. 1906; Victory ~ $, 100.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27

Order your flowers early for Deco
ration Day. We will have a limited
supply of roses, carnations, daisies,
peonies. jasmine, gladiolus, snapdrag-
ons and plants. We deliver. Krieg' !
Greenhouses. Phone 2707 N-2.-Adv.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
CITY ORDINANCE IS 0. K.

Shawnee County District Court Passes
on Second Hand Dealers Case.
The Shawnee county district court
today held the ordinance passed by
the city commission regarding the &C
counting by second hand dealers. of
their purchases. to be reasonable and
within the police power of the city
ON the passage of the ordinance,
last winter. the second hand dealers
brought injunction proceedings against
it. The ordinance requires them TO
make return. within a specified time.
of all articles which they purchase
second hand. to the police station.
Judge George II. Whitcomb. in sus-
tanning the demurrer filed by the city
against the injunction. automatically
placed the ordinance in force again.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
Hon. Snow Takes Fling
ct Fzopper in His NetO
Rubberoid Platform
He Also Proposes Abolish the State Senate Industrial
Court, P. u c., Good Roads Program, and All Middle
Men-"Clean Up State University One of Elastic
PIanks.
He Is Full of Repeats.

side of politics with these recommen-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1922-05-27
FLOWERS

Lords Flowers satisfy. Tel 1851
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
Income Tax Auditors Still Needed.

Washington, May 23.-The United
States Civil Service Commission
states that although a number Of ex-
aminations have been held, there is
still need for eligibles to fill posi-
tions Of auditor and inspector under
the income tax unit Of the bureau of
internal revenue, for duty in Wash
iEgton, ID. c., and in the field.
Another examination for these po-
sitions will be held on June 18th
throughout the United States. En-
trance salaries range from $500 to
$4,000 a year.
Besides qualifying in accounting
experience and practical tests, ap-
plicants must pass an oral examina-
ton to determine their personal ft-
ness for the work.
Full information and application
blanks may be obtained by commu-
nicating with the United States Civil
Service Commission, Washington, D.
c., or with the Secretary of the Civil
Service Board at the postofflce at
Seneca, S. c., or customs house in
any city
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
STATE RANK EXAMINER QUITS.
jas. II. Craig Will Become Treasurer
OF Tobacco Growers Association.
(Anderson Daily Mail, l7th.)

(AHuerSOn DAILY Mail, l7th.)
James II. Craig, State Bank Ex-
aminer, has resigned, ana w. w.
Bradley, his assistant, has been
named by Governor Cooper to sue
ceed him. Mr.. Craig's resignation
was accepted yesterday and tho
change took place this morning.
Mr.. Craig has been State Bank Ex-
aminer for four years, being appoint
ed in 1918, and succeeded o. X. La
rouque. Before that time he was for
ten years auditor Of Anderson coun-
ty.
Mr.. Craig resigned to accept the
position Of treasurer OF the Tri-State
Tobacco Growers Association.
Mrs. Craig this morning telephon-
cd the Daily Mail that Mr.. Craig will
not move his family, but will contin-
he to have his home in Anderson,
even though his business will likely
keep him away from the city most
Of the time.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
W.ALlIALl4A, $. &.
WEDNESDAY, May ~, 1922.
scholarship Examination.

The advertisements OF the Citadel
scholarship appearing elsewhere in
this paper to-day calls attention to
the opportunity for some needy and
ambitious boy TO obtain liberal
college education at the States cN-
pcnsc. The Citadel has just complet-
ed q large new college plant and will
open up next fall at its new site with
greatly enlarged and improved facil-
tiles. The reputation Of the Citadel
as one Of tho foremost military col
lcgcS Of the country is too we'll
well known 10 need comment. But
its primary purpose is to train good
citizens. and it offers a broad cduca-
tion in science. languages and engi-
necring. Here is Il chance for one OF
our deserving high school boys which
ought not TO be neglected.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
THE CITADEL,
Tho Military College OF South
Carolina.
Scholarship Examination.


On July 14th a competitive exami-
nation Will be held at Walhalla to
ill one vacancy in the Citadel Schol-
arships for this county. Applicants
must not be under sixteen and not
over twenty years Of age on the OPEN
ing day of the next College Session,
September 20, 1922. The subjects 8
FOR examination will be as follows:
Algebra, through quadratic equa-
tions.
Plane Geometry.
English Grammar, Rhetoric and
Literature.
Ancient History, and American
History.
The winners Of the scholarships
must meet the ioquirements Of tho
Association Of Colleges Of South Car
olina for admission.
Application blanks, catalog, and
further Information furnished upon
request. Address
COL. o. J. BOND, President,
The Citadel, Charleston, s. G..
May "a, 1922. 21-27
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
Largest Extinct, Smallest Lives.

New York, May 17.--Thc largest
animal that ever trod the earth has
passed, but the smallest is still very
much alive and nourishing, says the
May Mentor Magazine. The largest
was the branchiosaurus, a dinosaur,
which in prehistoric times stood 40
feet high and trailed body one hun
is the pleuromonas jaculans, a men,
Der Of the protozoa family, ten Of
which placed end to end could be
contained on the surface OF a hair
The pleuromonas lives in water.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24

Millions Of mothers depend upon
genuine California Fig Syrup to
clean and freshen baby's stomach
and bowels.
When the little one is constipated
has wind, collie, feverish breath, a
coated tongue, or diarrhoea, half
teaspoonful promptly moves the
poisons, gases, bile, souring food and
waste right out. Never cramps or
overacts. Contains no narcotics or
soothing drugs. Babies love its de-
licious taste.
Ask your druggist for genuine
"California Fig syrup" which has
full directions for infants in arms,
plainly printed on bottle. Mother!
You must say "California" or you
may get an imitation fig syrup. ."-ad
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
WINTHROP COLLEGE
scholarship AND EXTRA NOE
EXAMINATION.

The examination for the award OF
vacant Scholarships in Winthrop
college, and for admission Of new
students, will be held at the County
Court House on Friday, July 7th, at
n. NJ. Applicants must not be less
than sixteen years Of age. When
Scholarships are vacant after July /
they will be awarded to those max
ing the highest average at this ex-
animation, provided they meet the
conditions governing the award. Ap-
plicants for Scholarships should write
to President Johnson before the ex-
animation for Scholarship Examina-
tion Blanks.
Scholarships are worth 500 and
free tuition. The next session will
open September 20th, 1922. For fur
ther information and catalogue, ad-
dress
PRES. d. B. JOHNSON,
REX Hill, S. @.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
NORMAN DRUG CO.,
Walhalla, s. G.
Miss Kathlyn Dodd Painfully Hurt.
Crock Hill .I1erald.)

Miss Kathryn Dodd, Of East Black
street, happened to slight accident
Sunday when she lost control Of her
car, and the same smashed into a
tree on Black street. near the graded
school, the impact turning the car
completely over.
Miss Dodd was painfully bruised
but her injuries are not serious. The
car was damaged to some extent.
(Fhc above paragraphs will be
read with regret by numerous friends
OF the young lady. who is a daugh-
ter OF Mr.. and Mrs. w. Doyle Dodd,
formerly Of Walhalla. 1t Is hoped
that Miss Dodd will be soon quite
herself again.)
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24

and entering the life OF the store.
the Office and the factory. Here con-
ditions are totally changed. Are
these conditions and surroundings
favorable to the preparation OF wo-
manhood to be the mothers Of Il new
generation? Once we look at the
girlhood Of our land from this stand
point, all Of those so-called economic
questions OF wage and hours, work
ing conditions and recreation, be-
come the most vital problems which
can face Il patriotic people.
\ Challenge to Chivalry.
While the sons of our land arc to-
day making their reyerent and alfcc-
tionate gestures, in flowers or love
messages, to the memories Of their
mothers, l am praying that their
sympathics may be broadened until
they shall include all the womanhood
Of America. Would that every son Of
thcm could come to understand that
every man who, by story or innu-
cndo, word or act, cOuntenances sem
suality, is adding the weight OF his
influence to drag down the standard
Of the motherhood of his nation.
Hero indeed is an opportunity for
chiyalry which should challenge the
noblest possibilities Of manhood. Let
him look at tho unprotected girls Of
his city. They are attacked Ivy a
thousand subtle influences, each one
who love the .lemories Of their mo-
theirs league themselves for the pro-
lection Of the unguarded mother
hood of the future.
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
NOTICE TO DEBTORS AND
CREDITORS.

All persons indebted to the Estate
or Edgar Young, Deceased, arc
hereby notified to make payment to
the undersigned, and all persons hav-
Ing claims against said Estate will
present the same, duly attested, with
in the time prescribed by law, or be
barred. JOHN +. CRAIG,
Administrator Of tho Estate Of Edgar
Young, Deceased.
May II, 1922. 20-23
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
Rainfall ana Temperature.

Below IS Il record Of meteorological
observations taken by II. w. Brandt,
cooperative observer OF the Weather
bureau Of the u. S. Department Of
Agriculture, during the week ending
May lith, 1922, at y. IN. (The
Instrumental readings are from gov
ernment standard Instruments ex-
posed In the manner recommended
by the chief Of the Weather Bureau):
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24
1abitual Constipation Cured
In 4 tn d Haus

'LAX-FOS WITH PEPSIN" is a specially
prepared Syrup pTonic-Laxative for Habitual
Constipation. 1t relieves promptly but
should be taken regularly for ID to 2l days
to induce regular action. 1t Stimulates and
Regulates. Very Pleasant to Take. 60c
per bottle
Keowee courier. [volume] (Pickens Court House, S.C.) 1849-current, 1922-05-24

Ihlrty Per cent Of the copper min
ed in the United States in 1920 came
from Butte, Mont.
The fire that gave birth to fire in
surance as business occurred in
London in 1866.