davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
BIG LOCKOUT AGAIN
THREATENS ENGLAND
Crisis in Machine Shops and
Shipyards at Hand.

LONDON. March 27 ASSOCIATED Prcss)
Negotiations between representatives
OF the engineering unions and their
employers again broke down to-day ana
the situation tonight is serious. The
employers refused to withdraw their
lockout notices unless certain guaran-
ties were forthcoming from the unions.
Unless the unions concede the en-
ployers' ella inns TO the right OF exercls-
ing managerial functions in matters OF
shop regulation 100000 union workers
affiliated with the engineers will likely
ne given lookou, notls Within the mex,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
MAYOR HYLAN DECIDES
NOT TO BE PRESIDENT
Also Sees the Stockyards and
Finds an Ideal job.

Special Dispatch to THE NEw YORK HERALD.
CHICAGO. March 27.--Mayor Hylan of
New York announced to-day that he
would not be a candidate for the Pres-
dency In 1924. Also, he saw the stock
yards, escorted by a committee Of the
knights OF Columbus.
Alden n. Swift piloted the party.
Mayor Hylan told Mr.. Swift that ne
had found the Job he wants when he
quits being Mayor OF New York. and 1t
is not IN Washington.
"Ah. there's my future job exclaimed
the Mayor. He stood and watched a
man who caught the odd sized cakes OF
cocoanut butter as they were clipped
The odd sizes only came at great inter-
walls and the man had little to do
Following his visit to the yards
Mayor Hylan was the guest OF Mayor
Thompson at luncheon at the South
Shore Country Club. This evening Mayor
and Mrs Hylan were entertained by
Archbishop Mundelcin OF Chicago. They
will return 10 New York Tuesday.
Ia.t
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
u. S. ON TRAIL OF BOOZE
SMUGGLING FROM CUBA
Dry Officer in Havana Will
Visit West Indies.

HAVANA, March 27.-The establish
rent OF bureau in Havana by Amer
lean prohibition enforcement authorities
probably viii be recommended by Col.
!. C. Mutt, who arrived in Havana Sat
friday. in connection, 1t is said with a
proposed drive by the American authori-
ties against alleged shipments from
Cuba OF liquor and narcotics. On the
completion OF the inquiry here II Is
said. Col. Mutt and his aids will visit
ether islands Of the West Indies, par
t,cularly the Bahamas.
Col. Mutt would say nothing IN con-
rection with reports that Cuba had been
the base OF operations for New York,
FLORIDA and New Orleans smuggling
rings
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28

Special cable 70 TIE New YORK hERAt q.
Copyright, 1879, b. THE NEW YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. March %.
When tie general discussion of the
Washington treaties comes up Friday
1t is certain on account OF the Brande-
gee resolution confirming the non
military aspect Of the four Power
treaty that the French Parliament will
make reservation Of it's own, holding
TO itself the same right as did the
American Senate, which will have the
effect here OF greatly weakening the
treaties. Those treaties having been
negotiated by the BRAND Government.
the Poincare Cabinet viii place itself
reserving the right merely 70 reject
any reservations that may seem to
discredit the signatures OF TIE French
plenipotentiaries.
The Brandegee resolution is consid-
cred in Parliamentary circles as COM
pletely iustifying Parliament in making
reservations which threaten, however.
10 go far beyond It In effect. According
TO present indications they will be
adopted despite any Government opposi.
ton, in order to satisfy the naval ele-
ment which holds that the treaties fail
TO give que consideration to the needs
of France.
II now looks as though the Parlia-
ment will &C. on the treaties in the fol-
lowing manner.
First-A reservation similar TO Bran
degee's in respect TO the Pacific agree
ment in order that France shall not
commit herself further than the United
States.
Second-A second reservation to the
naval treaty maintaining Frances right
TO construct a number Of submarines
sufficient for defensive purposes and
protect French possessions, which will
mean in effect that the French Parlia-
ment absolutely win support in theory
the original French demand at Wash
lngton OF 100000 tons Of submarines.
No objection Will be raised in Parlia-
ment 70 the capital ship tonnage fixed
Third-A reservation respecting the
use OF submarines as defined by Elihu
Root which would leave 10 a later
conference the definition OF exactly what
constitutes merchant ships and defen-
siye operations thus giving France, in
the absence of any such definition. the
right TO use submarines for attacking
purposes upon ships carrying contra
band whether or not they figure on
naval lists.
Fourth---An economic proviso 10 be
attached to the accord regulating eco
nomic rights Of the signatory Powers
In China.
This will be the first case where inl-
portant treaties negotiated by French
pienipotentiarlcs have had reservations
attached by Parliament.
PARIS. March % ASSOCIATED Press).
1t was pointed out by French officials
to-day that as the Washington sub
marine agreement now stands mer-
chantmen could arm against submarines
or men OF war and could even be-camou-
tagged 10 fight under water craft, while
the latter arc bound By tho Root reso-
buttons 70 refrain from attacks on mer-
chantment. The object Of the proposed
French reservation, II was said. Is TO
provide against surprises by commercial
ships which might attack submarines as
they did during the war. although con-
ditions would be changed by the Wash
ington accord
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28

Following a game OF squash tennis
with an instructor in the Crescent Ath-
ietic Club. Clinton and Pierrepont
streets. Brooklyn. Charles Rohr. 80, a
civil engineer connected with the Man
haitian office of the General Electric
Company. died in one of the rest rooms
of the club last night.
Rohr. member Of the Crescent Club
for several years. had been warned BY
physicians against playing the game.
according to his mother. Mrs. Harris
Franklin. who lives at the Hotel Savoy.
Mr.. Rohr was single and lived in the
Manhattan Square Hotel, so West Sew
enty-seyenth street. Tie was graduated
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
VOL. LXXXVI.-NO. 21O-DAILY.
SMOKING BY WOMEN
IN PUBLIC is BANNED
BY NEW HYLAN LAW
Hylan Not Feeling Well
When Asked About Ban
Special Dispatch to THE Nrw YoRx Hrs,Lo

Special Dispatch to THE NEw YoRK HERALD.
@HICAGO. March 27.-Mayor
Hylan returned to his apart
nent at the LaSalle Hotel
late tonight after having been the
guest of Archbishop Mundelein.
When informed by THE New York
HERALD correspondent that Com
missioner Enright had issued an
order stopping women from smok-
ing in public. based upon an ordi-
nance said to have been signed by
him. but which Aldermanic officials
denied passing, he said:
I'm not feeling we'll. See me
Tomorrow"
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
MICHIGAN GETS 90 REINDEER.

LANSING. Mich, March 27--Sixty rein
deer. purchased by the state Conserva-
ton Department from Norway. arrived
to-day ut the State farm az Mason.
They wiz be shipped 10 the upper penln-
4 ~ ~ ',.n. ~ ID
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
NEW RESERVATION
Supplemental Agree
ment to Pacific Com
pact Is Passed After
Stormy Debate.
; AMENDMENTS LOST
Four Power Coalition Now
Complete So Far as
L. S. Is Concerned.
NAVAL ARMS ISSUE NEXT
Action by Senate Insures Par
ticipation in Decisions of
World Conference.
NAVAL ARMS ISSUE NEXT
Tut DfFDUTtN IT 7 TIE 4NEW UNI fFkAL o
New York Herald Bureau.
Washington. ID. c.. March 81.

New York Herald Bureau
Washington. ID. C.. March 81.
The Senate late this afternoon alter
a stormy debate ratified the supple
mental treaty to the four Power COM
pact by a vote of 70 10 0. This supple
mental treaty designates the insular
possessions and dominions of the four
Powers which come within the pur-
view OF the treaty, and specifically ex-
cludes the mainland OF Japan from is
operation.
The Senate by a viva voce vote
adopted also the declaratory state
ment of intent concerning the treaty
which was offered by Senator Lod@a
as a reservation to the supplemental
treaty In order to quiet the fears OF
any one who honestly might believe
the statement should have been rati-
fled BY the Senate when the fou,
Power treaty itself was approved
Amendments TO this reservation o.
fered BY Senators Robinson (ArlS.) and
Pittrnan (Nev) were voted down, thu
Robinson amendment without a roll
call and the Pittman amendment by a
vote OF - TO 81.
The Pittman amendment specifically
| described the questions that sre 10 -
regarded as domestic issues not sub :
ject TO consideration by conference ~
The Powers. including immigration. tho
opium traffic and the white siavr
traffic.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
VIII Get Omcisl Views.

Secretary Mellon and other officials
OF the Treasury Department whose
views and advice were disregarded by
the Ways and Means Committee Of
the House will be called upon to an
alyze the pending bill and probably
discuss the financial phases OF one or
two alternate proposals which are GER
tain to figure in the discussions OF the
subject.
The attitude OF the Finance Com
mittee toward Mr.. Mellon is in strik-
ing contrast with that which existed
in the WAYS and Means Committee.
The members Of that body openly de-
rided and scoffed at the statements
made by Mr.. Mellon. Comptroller Girls
singer and Federal Reserve Governor
Harding regarding the effect OF the
certificate loan "monstrosity" on the
public Treasury and business.
The views Of these officials are GER
tain TO receive much greater respect
than was the case in The House, where
the sole concern Of the members was
TO vote for the bonus bill and win the
support OF ex-service men.
Since the passage Of the bonus meas
ure in the lower house protests against
it have been received by the Senate
Finance Committee. some of which
have been accompanied by requests
for hearings.
Protest From Legion Post.
Ono NJ tho rnoat Interesting nrofaetS
received during the last day or two
Post OF the American Legion OF Ohio
The members OF that organization by
unanimous vote denounced the GER
tficate loan bill and urged the Senate
committee to recommend postpone
ment OF bonus legislation in accord
ance with the recommendations OF
President Harding.
A member Of the Finance Commit
tee who is opposed TO the bill ex-
pressed the hope this afternoon that
other American Legion posts would
record themselves in opposition 10 the
bonus bill.
II believe" he said that n very
large percentage OF the members OF
the American Legion resent the at
tempt 10 put them In the attitude OF
mendicants. ! have received many
letters from ex-service men protest
ing against the latest bonus scheme.
hope every man in the organization
who served the country either at home
or abroad will communicate his oppo-
sition 10 the bonus either in person or
by letter TO the committee.
The committee should have the
fullest light on the attitude OF the ex-
service men themselves regarding the
bonus. know a great many of them
resent the attempt Of few sordid
claimants TO put all Of the ex-service
men In the humiliat.ng position OF
seeking pay for something that can
never be appraised on money basis
Let such men write to the Finance
Committee and TO their own Senators
as we'll"
Regarded ms Legislative CIaptrap.
Senatorial discussion OF the bonus
has revolved almost entirely around
its political aspects. The opinion re-
garding the certificate loan bill can
be put down as wholly unfavorable.
n IL regarded as makeshift, unwork-
able and a cheap attempt 10 delude
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
Four Power Treaty compIets.

The Robinson amendment PROPOSE N
bar aggressive action on the PAL of
any OF the Powers. and provided mas
N case Of trouble growing up IN hicf
an outside Power Is interested rhst
Power is 10 be invited into the coafer.
ence.
Earlier IN the day the Senate rejected
an amendment offered BY Senator RODE
! inson providing that Karsfuto. iaa
southern part OF the Island OF Saki SIS
should not be included in the oper En-
OF the treaty. by record vote OF sc ta2
The result to-day completes the lvels
OF action on the four Power treaty Ha
test compact before the Senate. Nna
insures participation OF the United
States in the important experiment.
registered by the decisions or the con-
ference for the limitation OF arma-
ments.
called ID the treaty relating to the
limitation OF naval armament. and tina
discussion Of this document viii begin
tomorrow.
Failure on the part OF the opposition
TO render a negative vote against thu
supplemental treaty by no means regis
tered quiet acceptance of the decision.
The debate was one OF the stormiest oc
the session and rvvolved about the
declaration or intent which was not Ia
cluded in the treaty as ratified FRIDAY.
the inclusion OF Sakhalin in the pro-
visions Of the treaty. the possible
methods or pressure that might ba
brought TO bear upon The Powers IN
the event one or more Of them failed
70 listen 10 the results of 2 conference
and other features or the various
treaties.
Ii waa clear that in spite or the vola-
bic debate no one was prepared 70 VOC
against either the Lodge reservation or
the supplemental treaty itself.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
Brandegee Resolution Con
sidered in Paris as Greatly
Weakening Treaties.
DEPUTIES WANT SAFETY
Maintain Right to 100000
Tons Of Submarines and
Unlimited Attack.

Special cable 70 TIE NEw YORK Herald.
Copyright, 1899. b. THE New YORK HERALD.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
Foes Explain Their Vote.

Scnet tor Ashurst tAriz.I announced ne
voted for the supplemental treaty BE-
cause Il sterilizes the four Power
treaty" and Senator Johnson zeal
said he voted fcr Il because X minimlzed
the harr1fulness Of the original ratifica-
,ion. Senator Borah (Idaho) announced
he wouid vote for the Lodge reservation
became X can do no harm; and nothing
can make the treaty worse than II is
The decision reported By the Repub
lican majority 20 offer the declaration *
intent as a reservation TO the supple
mental treaty came after careful con-
sheraton. The treaty supporters
deprecate reservations, but Il was felr
that any possible doubt which might
have been awakened BY failure TO ratitv
this statement as part OF the treaty
should be removed
As offered by Senator Lodge and in.
corporated in the resolution OF ratiiica-
ton. the reservation reads:
Add at end OF resolution OF ratfi-
cation the following
Subject TO the following rcserva-
tlon and understanding. which i
hereby made part OF and condition
az this resolution OF ratification. and
which repeats the declaration or in
tent and understanding made by the
representatives OF the Powers sigma
tories OF the four Power treaty re-
lating 20 their insular possessions
and insular dominions In the Pacific
/. That the four Power treaty re-
lating TO Pacific possessions shall
apply 10 the inundated islands In tn.
Pacific Ocean; provided. however.
that the making OF this treaty shall
ret be deemed 70 be an assent on the
part Of the United states oS Amerifa
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28

Senatorial discussion OF the bonus
has revolved almost entirely around
its political aspects. The opinion re-
garding the certificate loan bill can
be put down as wholly unfavorable
n Is regarded as makeshift, unwork-
able and a cheap attempt 10 delude
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28

The Best Writing Papers
40 tNsssfft.4 - 4s7sga4 fs
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-03-28
WEATHER FORECAST.

Unsettled, probably showers to-day and
morrow; mild temperature
Highest temperature yesterday, 81; lowest,
Detailed weather reports win on editorial pag
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02
SILAGE Is FAVORED
By CATTLE FEEDERS
Rapidly Attained Use Among Pro-
ducers of Beef.
II viii Not Fatten Animals Unless Ac~
compsnlea by Concentrates of
Some kind-Mosf of Corn
stalk is useu.

Prepared by the United States Department
OF AsTicuiturs1
II has not been many years since
cor silage was considered merely as q
feed suitable chiefly for dairy cows,
but II has rapidly attained a wide use
among beef producers In the corn belt.
Now all feeding that Is not done on
pasture may be divided into two
claSses-that in which silage Is fed
>Nnd that In which IL Is not fed. AS a
Nple the two classes are now about
eq1AN divided. but In some states the
dinerfN Is very marked. Surveys by
the nifsNSfates Department of Agri-
culture covS<Ng the last two winters
showed that SSNr Q n Of 1855 cattle
fed In Indiana reNyed silage IN their
rations. 81 per cent M7.2s0 In Illinois,
80 per rem OF $500 In Hawa. 8 per cent
OF 6.i29 In Nebraska. an6N5 30 per cent
of 1904 In Missouri.
Where sllage is used II supplies most
OF the roughage. Nearly all the silage
IN made from corn. probably 30 per
ceSt of the total. Sorghum, sunflowers
and legumes are sometimes used 10 To-
~calitIes on the extreme edge of the
corn belt. such as western Kansas u
Nebraska and western and northern
South Dakota. A greater use of silage
depends largely upon the supply n
value of other roughage.
The main facts about the use OF
silage In fattening cattle are thus sum
married. by the department: The
greater the proportion of silage to
corn the cheaper the gains. The
greater the quantity of corn the less
sllage consumed. Sllage will not fatten
cattle unless accompanied by concen-
trates. In silage most of the cornstalk
Is used. Cattle fed on siIage will eat
more straw or stover. II purchased
protein feeds are added TO the feed,
the resultant manure is richer. SilaEe-
fed cattle do not finish quite as well as
those strictly dry-fed. Adding corn to
the sIlage produces a better finished
animal that usually brings Q better
price, and II also results In better
gains on hogs that follow the cattle.
Sllage-fed cattle shrink more than
those fattened without silnge. n
price OF corn and the value OF other
concentrates should be a guide to the
limit of corn In a silage ration.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02
JUMPING BEANS FOR GIRLS
Sick and Wounded Veterans In New
Mexico Hospitals Are Hungry
for Cheer Letters

Trained 10 leap through hoops and
stand unhitched. thousands Of genuine
Mexican Jumping beans are awaiting
girls of the United StHres who will
write q little letter OF cheer 10 a dis.
abled soldier. The exchange Of letters
for jumping beans is being made
through Herman q. Baca, Santa Fe.
N. M, adjutant OF the American lie.
gion OF the state.
Five thousand sick and wounded
veterans Of the World war. recuperaf-
ing In hospitals In New Mexico. have
trained the beans. The young men
are terribly lonesome. Mr.. Baca writes
and they will send a bean to every
girl who will write a letter 10 them.
The jumping beans are dark brown
somewhat larger than the ordinary
bean. The animation Of the vegetable
is caused by n tiny worm that crawls
into the bean and consumes the edible
portion. After the worm is dead the
bean keeps on jumping.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02
TIME FOR BLASTING sTUMps
astssr Results Obtained When Soils
Are Wet Than When Dry Be-
cause Of HssIstencs.

In blasting stumps the nature OF
the soil is one Of the important fac
tors that must be considered 10 fixing
the size OF the charge. The o
resistance the soil offers to the force
Of the explosion the greater VIII be
the force exerted against the stump.
Hence. the United States Department
OF Agriculture points out, stumps In
loose. sandy soils must be more heavily
loaded than those In firm, stir soils.
IL is generally agreed that so-calied
hfghspeed explosives give better re
suits in sandy coils than do low per
eeHfage- ayfafaites or stamping pow
ders.
Since water cannot be compressed,
It's presence In The pores or open
spaces I'm loose soils adds something
to the resistance that is offered TO the
explosive force and thus makes the
explosion somewhat more effective. II
follow that, especially In sandy soils,
better results viii be obtained In blast
sfumps when the ground is wet
than when II is dry. II should Dym
however. that moist soil
this connection refers 70 soal .
ths charve-2 or 3 feet l1(oFground--
"a 1900 ~
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02

of his shoes. When the recruiting Of
ficer asked him how old he was, Till
ma replied Pm over eighteen
They swore him in.
Being a triie smaller than a regula-
ton army rifle. he was detailed as a
bugler. He Went TO the Mexican bor-
der With his company, n Of the Third
ID. G. infantry. Coming back from the
border as the United States entered
the World war. he did guard duty
along Conduct road, Washington.
where-severaf hundred %HrtrHcrfve
young women were taking an intensive
training course. But he was only six
teen years old then.
Now he il sergeant-at-arms of
George Washington Post No. ] of the
American Legion. Washington. the
first Legion post organized. His IA
ther Is a retired cavalry officer.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02

daughters were all In uniform. When
war was declared. Mr.. TrHyfor closed
up his general store. doDned the uni
form OF a buck private In the quarter.
master corps and did his bit wen. de-.
spite his f%ifty-three years. Mother and
the sisters were on active. duty with
the Red Cross.
OF the four sons, Charles WIS with
the Eighty-ninth division and WAS
wounded. Frank was an aviator. Or.
Vile served with the adjutant gen.
erals department and Roy WIS with
the T~hirty-irst railway engineers.
Belt Valley times. [volume] (Armington, Mont.) 1894-1977, 1922-02-02
FACTS ABOUT RUST OF GRAIN
Extensive Studies Have Been Made N
0~rssnhouse at Purdue University,
indiana.

INVESTIGATIONS OF the leaf rust OF
grains and grasses are being made by
the United states Department OF Agri-
culture In cooperation with the fur-
due university agricultural expert
ment station. These studies consist
principally OF experiments 70 deter
mine the relationships of the Leaf rust
of wheat, rye. and barley, the deter
mlnation OF possible biologic forms OF
these trusts, the study OF "A wide range
OF plants as possible secondary hosts
and cultural studies of the leaf rust
OF wheat TO determine what grasses
may serve as hosts for this rust.
Extensive studies have been made In
the greenhouse at La Fayette, Ind.
where rust spores collected from M
merous species OF grasses have been
sown on various plants which possibly
may act as secondary hosts. The ex-
Istence OF biologic forms Of leaf rust
of wheat has been discovered, n II
is now known that these forms have q
wide range OF grass hosts.
In addition to the greenhouse studies.
more than 200 wheat varieties and
selections were sown In Tennessee,
Indiana. Illinois. and Wisconsin. n
several varieties resistant to leaf rusi
are being grown al a number or sra
lions In the southeastern states Prog
ress Ia being made In the reeding
OF wheat for resistance TO e q rust.
and II has been demonstrated that
the bodybuilding. hard red winter
wheat, Kanred. which is resistant 10
stem rust, il also resistant 10 leaf rust.