davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
USE OF COVER CROPS
 IN COCONINO COUNTY

Several instances where cover crops of rye were planted, and plowed un- der in the early fall, the potato crop showed at least three-fold increase. This was also true where late grain crops were plowed under, as was the case last year when the drought pre- vented numbers of grain fields from growing until late in the summer.
 It has been noticed that summer broke sod produces the best crop, both of grain and potaotes. The second year shows very little difference in yield, but the third year there is a marked decrease, and the decrease is greater from year to year thereafter.
 If the ground is left in poor sum mer fallow it becomes fouled by weeds. These weeds are plowed un- der, as general rule, after they have started to seed, and the result is near ly as bad as if it were not plowed.
 Where an early crop of rye is planted and plowed under, the field Is free from weeds, plenty of humus is added to the soil for next years crop.
 Rye is used in the place of some legume, because it is a sure crop. To date it has required too much effort and expense to secure a stand of any legume which has been tried. How ever, efforts are being put forth each year to grow alfalfa and sweet clover in all parts of the county, and 1t is hoped that in year or so we will know how to grow them.
 F. A. Chisholm.
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
THE FARMS AND THE RANGES :
Francis A. cAi.holn. County Agricultural Asa.
THE COUNTY AGENTS
 FARM CREED
By w. A. Lloyd, U. s. Department of Agriculture.
Hdieed by

love the big out-of-doors; the smell of the soil; the touch of the rain; the smile of the sun; the kiss of the wind; the song of the birds and the laughter of the summer breezes in the trees.
 love the growing crops; the rus tie of the corn; the golden pillow of the ripening wheat; the fieecy cotton bursting from the boil; the husky odor of the ripening fruit and the simmer of the grass that is blue.
 love Gods creatures great and small that minister to mans needs; the friendship of the horse; the con fidence of the sheep; the gentleness of the COW and the contented confidence of the fattening swine. These repre- sent the response of service to kind- ness and care.
 Because I love these things, 1 be- ieve in the open country and the life of country people; in their hopes, their aspirations and their simple faith; in their ability and power to enlarge their own lives and plan for happi- ness of those that they love.
 l believe in the farmer as the na- tion's sure defense; the reservoir of it's prosperity; it's haven of security from those who would despoil it from within or without.
 I believe in a farmers right to a comfortable living; to such recom- pense for his capital and labor and skill as will make him the peer of those who work in offices, shop or mine; in his right to cooperate with his neighbors for the security of his business life and in the helping ser vice science sends as handmaid to his common sense.
 I believe in the sacredness of the farmers home; in the holiness of the country woman's love and the oppor- tunity that home should assure to culture, grace and power.
 l believe in the country boy and girl; in their longings for opportunity and their right to trained minds; healthy bodies and clean hearts; and to the country's call and claim to their service.
 l believe in my own work; the op- portunity its offers to be helpful, and in its touch of human sympathy and its joys of common fellowship.
 l believe in the public institutions of which l am part; of their right to my loyalty and my enthusiasm in extending the established principles and ideals of those who seek and find the truth.
 1 believe in myself; in humility, but with sincerity of purpose, I offer to work with country man, woman and child in making the farm prosperous, the country home comfortable and beautiful and the rural community satisfying and my own life useful.
 Because I love these things and be- lieve these things I am a county agent.
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
NATIONAL FORESTS
 RETURN BIG INCOME

Live stock consisting of more than 9,000,000 cattle, sheep, horses, swine and goats grazed on the ranges of the national forests during the past fiscal year, and of the great store of timber in those reservations more than 1,170, 0,000,000 board feet were sold. Receipts paid in or still due from these two items combined to swell the income-producing business of the national forests during the year to $4 ,468, ,940, says the forest ser vice, United States department of agriculture, in it's annual report re- gently made public.
 The number of animals grazing are classified as follows: Cattle, 2,050,- 715, an increase over the previous year of 16,915; sheep, 7,412,412, an increase of 141,276; horses, 78,871, a decrease of 4,144; goats, 43,190, de- crease of 10,495; swine, 3,l77, a de- crease of 889.
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE At PHOENIX, ARIZONA
 STATE OF ARIZONA
TO WHOM TT

TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
 Notice is hereby given that the State of Arizona, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved June 20, 1910, (36 stats., 557), has filed in this office its School Indemnity Land Selection, applying to select, as in- demnity, the lands described as fol- lows:
 List No. 396S-Serial No. O52332:-- In T. 29N., R. 1E., Ell SEX; NWN SEA; SWH Section 29.
 List No. 3969-Serial No. 052333: In T. 30N., R. 1E., Lot 4; SEA SEX Section 5; Lot 1; Sh. NEk; SEA !; Sh SWA Section 4; T. 28N., wv, Eh SEX Section 8.
 List No. 3970 = Serial No. 052334: In T. 28N., R. wv, Lot 3; SEN NWA Eh SWA; Section 5; NEA; SEA !; SEA NWA; Eh SWA; SWA SWA Section 17.
 List No. 3971 - Seriad No. O52335: In T. SON., R. 1E., Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, z; SEA NWA; NEH SWK Sec tion 6.
 a (G. & S. R. B. & M.)
 During the five weeks period of publication of this notice, or at any time thereafter and before final ap- proval and certification, this office will receive protests or contests as to any of the tracts applied for and transmit the same to the General Land Office.
 Dated at Phoenix, Arizona, Decem- Der IA, 1921.
 SCOTT WHITE, Receiver.
 JOHN R. TOWLES, Register.
 Date of First Publication, Decem- Der 23, 1921.
 Date of Last Publication, January 20, 1922.
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
ARIZONA FIREPLACES

Few places in the United States should give more attention to the open fireplace than Arizona. Our cli- mate lends itself admirably to the open fireplace and large part of the homes are supplied with one of more open fireplaces; however, many ere yet to be built.
 A poor fireplace, improperly built, is constant source of irritation. Only a few persons understand the princi- pies connected with the proper build ing of chimneys and fireplaces. The department of agriculture has issued Farmers Bulletin No. 1230, entitled Chimneys and Fireplaces. This publi- cation can be secured free by writing the Department of Agriculture, Wash ington, D. C..
The Coconino sun., 1922-01-13
PUBLIC AUCTION SALE NO. 104 STATE SCHOOL AND INDUSTRIAL
 LANDS
 STATE LAND DEPARTMENT

Phoenix, Arizona, January 9th, 1922.
 In conformity with the provisions of the Public Land Code of Arizona
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
By PHILIP FRANCIS.

1t was funny to see Lodge and
Underwood go up in the air when
Borah sprang the stenographic re-
port of Cravath's speech upon them.
That straight right hand blow
caught Lodge right in the pit Of his
Senatorial stomach. 1t was pain
full shock. Lodge was so astonished
that he lost complete command OF
himself. He was as fused up as
an old hen suddenly shooed off her
nest. 1t was necessary to drop the
debate and put on some routine
Senatorial business while the elder
ly gentleman from Massachusetts
smoothed his rumpled rhetorical
feathers.
All that Lodge and Underwood
could say was that Cravath had
lied. But he didn't. Not in this
instance. He told the truth about
the genesis of the treaty, though
he may have embellished the story
with a few bits OF color. Being a
trusted attorney for the house Of
Morgan, and a busy British
propaganda during the war, era
vath knows very well just what
Mr.. Balfour was scheming to get
from Hughes and Lodge and Un-
derwood-Nnd just what he got
and how he got il.
There was nothing new in what
Cravath said. Plenty of US knew
all that he told before he told it.
But 1t was a satisfaction to have
this confidential lawyer of the in
ternational bankers and the Brit
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
REFUSES GUARDIAN
FOR NEGRO OIL QUEEN

KANSAS CITY. March 22.-Judge
Jules E. Guinotte. of the probate
court, refused to grant an applica-
ion for the appointment OF a
guardian for Sarah Rector, twenty
vear-old negro oil queen Of Okla
homa. said to be one Of the richest
negroes in America.
The application was filed several
months ago by John Collins, negro,
Of Muskogee, Okla, who charged
that because OF her age the girl
was incompetent to handle the
large income derived from her oil
properties and other sources and
would dissipate her fortune unless
protected by guardian. It also
was set out in the application that
a guardian should be appointed to
comply with the provisions OF a
recent Missouri law which raised
the age OF majority OF women from
eighteen to twenty-one years. Judge
Guinotee, in refusing TO grant the
application, held that the majority
law was not retroactive. Testi-
mony showed that she was Of legal
age under the old law.
The Rector girl. who lives with
her mother, Mrs. Rose Rector. owns
more than $4,000 in oil properties
In her own name.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
VIOLATION
Of TREAT
ALLOWED
CONTINUED from First Page.)

Continued from First Page)
and then woe to the combination Of
nations which united to Cypress
them in the time OF their weak
ness and distress"
If we ratify this treaty" he
declared, I'VE deliberately take our
place alongside the imperialists of
Japan. Great Britain and France,
In order to profit by the misfor-
tunes Of Germany, Russia, and
China.
I'VE will be called upon to pay
the penalty, even as the British
Empire and the japanese Empire
must pay the penalty of their mis-.
deeds. But fortunately for us the
path Of honor for us leads away
from this unholy combination of ex.
plotting nations"
Assails Designs of Pact.
The Wisconsin Senator tore into
the Pacific pact with all the
forensic fury for which he is famed.
The design Of the treaty, he declared,
II ito secure our cordial cooperation
with Japan In her atrocities in
China, Siberia and Korea; with
Great Britain In her debauchery and
robbery OF the Chinese, and in her
holding India In subsection"
Let us keep our position of free
dom from entangling alliances" he
exhorted. I'm that position we can
follow our own ideals, we can sup,
port the cause of justice and con-
denim the acts of injustice among
nations according to our convictions
of right and wrong. Both our honor
and our self-interest require that we
should maintain ourselves in that
position by rejecting this treaty.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22

ish government spill the beans 80
beautifully.
No, Cravath didn't tell lie. He
simply talked out of his turn. lie
should not have told inside SCI
crets until the job was finished.
That's all.
This exposure OF the inside
workings of British diplomacy and
the international bankers has had
a disturbing effect upon several
Senators who thoroughly dislike
and distrust the treaties In their
hearts, but who have hushed their
misgivings "in the interest Of
party harmony"
That old stock -in-trade excuse
of party bosses has been over
worked by the Administration
whippersin.
1t is always used to induce men
who want to be faithful TO their
own instincts of patriotism to do
something which they feel they
should not do. And there are at
least four-and l think six-Re-
publican Senators who don't want
to vote for these treaties, but who
have so far compromised with
their own better judgments and
their own better consciences "in
the interest of party harmony"
Now. this revelation by one OF
the chief attorneys of the inter-
national bankers and one OF the
most willing and ardent tools of
British propaganda has made 1t
still harder for these Senators to
do what the Administration and
the international bankers and
British diplomacy want them TO
do. And every day the surrender
of their conscience and their judg-
ment and their countrys real in
terests becomes more distasteful
to them.
Whether these men will vote as
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
Outrages by Japan
In Korea Attributed
BY Watson to Root

Senator Thomas f. Watson OF
Georgia. opposing the Four-Power
Pacific Treaty in the Senate late
yesterday, repeated the charge that
Elihu Root was the dominating in
Nuence behind the drafting of the
treaty. Senator Watson said in
part:
who wrote this treaty" Whose
brain conceived 1t? Whose will
power put 1t through? l am conf
dent that Elihu Root is the man who
engineered the whole thing.
1T will be remembered that
Charles Edward Russell. who is oc.
casionaally a Socialist. went with
Eiihu Root to Russia. The Russian
armies had been Withdrawn temper
arily from the combat. Soon after
Mr.. Root arrived and had a confer
ence with Kerensky, those armies
were put back into the conflict and
that was the main cause of the Sec
ond revolution which put Kerensky
out and put Lenin in.
"Elihu Root is arraigned now for
having been the principal author
Of the misfortunes of Korea, which
misfortunes led to the persecution
by Japan OF the Churches of
Christ in that country. That
country has been converted to
Christianity. She has thousands
of churches, thousand of school
houses. 10000 converts.
They have been subject to mas
sacre and torture, and Christ Is be
ing again crucified in their persons
by the Japanese, ana II was Elihu
Root who made possible that dread
ful situation"
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
Lodge Thrown Into Dismay When
Cravath Gives Genesis of Treaty

their judgments and consciences
tell them they should vote, or
whether they will yield to the ur'
gency and the pressure OF party
leadership, | do not pretend 10
say. But il can be depended upon
that they don't want to vote for
this treaty, and that this exposure
OF Cravath's congratulatory speech
TO his inner audience may cause
these reluctant Senators TO break
out of the Root -Balfour corral and
come over to the American side.
In which case. goodbye treaty
and the devil take you, you ugly,
cowardly, un-AmeriCan thing,
The international bankers were
down here the other day with an
other one Of their characteristic
propositions.
They wanted 10 know II the Ad
miDistration would approve n loan
of $4,000. 900 to the city OF Paris
and another loan Of $30,O0O,U0O to
finance one of the French rail
ways. II the Administration APP
proved, they would make the loan
the kind creatures. Afterwar ds,
they would dump the securities
into the Federal Reserve. That Is,
they would borrow the money
from the Federal Reserve at 3h
per cent, lend II to the dear French
at 51a or per cent, take a neat
commission for negotiating the
loan. and so perform another
profitable deed of unselfish al
truism in bleeding France.
The Cabinet was divided upon
this noble and unselfish proposal,
but the hard.headed business OBJ
jections OF Secretary not wholly
unknown in Massachusetts finally
overcame the favorable insistence
of another Secretary who is equal.
" well known to gentlemen who
have foodstuffs TO sell in large
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
NAMED
As MEMBER Of
SANITARY BODY
!. Bond Smith to Succeed
Curtis on Suburban Com
mission.

The appointment Of J. Bond
Smith. prominent Washington at
torney, to the Washington Suburban
Sanitary Commission. was an
bounced today. Mr.. Smith will sue
coed William p. 8. Curtis, Wash.
ington attorney, residing in Chevy
Chase, whose term of office will
Expire on June Is. the date ef-
rective of Mr.. Smiths appointment.
The appointment was made on
the recommendation Of the Mary
land board, OF health. by the Mont
gomery county commissioners, and
Mr. Smith will represent that coun-
ty on the commission. The second
member Of the commission will be
appointed from Prince Georges
county. The third member will be
an appointee Of the governor OF
Maryland.
Because Of Mr.. Smiths long ac-
tivitiss for better water and sew
orage systems for suburban Wash
ington. his appointment Is widely
Endorsed.
II have not been officially notified
If my appointment. but was not-
fled unofficiaIly that I had been
named to the commission" Mr..
Smith said today.
The new commissioner declined
to make any suggestions as to fu-
ture policies OF the commission, but
declared he was heart and soul for
more adequate water and sewerage
systems for suburban Washington.
Term Of the appointment is for
four years, and the position carries
a salary Of $4,000 per annum.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
Announcing-a exclusive
utilization with the makers Of
the famous Kinolp trousers

1t is our belief that if we man
the price of suit today, we'll be selling
him one later on-when he needs it.
With this in mind, we have pleasure in
announcing that have recently taken
on the well-known brand of Kingly
Trousers, make nationally known not
alone for the quality of it's merchandise
but for the vast variety of it's fabrics.
Many odd trousers lines confined to
hard finishes of CLOTH the Kingly line is
committed to all finishes and all cloths:
hard and soft; worsteds or serges; chew
lots or tweeds; clearinghouse plaids;
pencil stripes what-not 1t is trouser
line of suit fabrics-not a line of trouser
fabrics only.
Bring your idle coat or vest in today Match
it 1000. Put it to work. SAGE suit!
The Washington times., 1922-03-22

quantities, and 30 the scheme died
a.borning.
The only reason for mentioning
this nice little attempted raid on
the Federal Reserve Is TO empha-
size the fact that nothing escapes
the ardent attentions OF this Inter
national Banking crowd, and that
even their intense interest in put
ting through this treaty with their
London and Tokyo allies does not
hinder them from stepping aside
TO do a job of patriotic and chart
table pocket.picking.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
FOUR DISTRICT
MEASURES ARE
GIVEN HEARING
Subcommittee of House Gives
Consideration to D. c.
Improvements.

Four bills for the District of Co.
lumbia were considered today by a
subcommittee of the District Com.
mittee and will be reported to the
House this week.
One provides for the widening OF
Ninth street, from Longfellow t.
Underwood streets northwest and Of
Underwood street from Ninth street
to Georgia avenue.
The committee also approved the
measure which compels the Balti,
more and Ohio railroad to permit
other railroads to use their freight
tracks. which run to the trestles al
Second and M streets northeast. II
further provides that the Inter.
state Commerce Commission shall
set the rates to be charged for use
Of the tracks in question by other
roads.
James T. Lloyd. attorney for the
Optometrists' Association Of tn,
District, appeared before the com
mittee and urged the passage of q
measure to regulate the practice Of
optometry. The bill was referred t.
a special subcommittee comprising
Congressman Millspaugh Of Mis-
souri,. Congressman Woods OF Vir
ginia, and Congressman Underhill OF
Ma ssa chusetts.
The question of the extension ri
Fourteenth street through the
Walter Reed Hospital grounds was
discussed today. 1t was decided to
have Congressman Focht, chairman
OF the District committee. confer
with Chairman Kahn, Of the military
affairs committee. to see II some
agreement on the bill could not I've
reached. Both committees are TAX
ing up the measure.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22

Our big. strong. good-natured,
rich America is being sold out
by these cunning financiers and
their foreign allies anc domestic
tools.
That is Just what they threaten
us with, folks. They have fooled
lots of you, and you do not I'M
derstand their game yet. But you
will some day.
Some day we must all pay for
this amazing folly. Pay in money.
Pay in blood. Believe 1t or not,
you will pay, and pay just that
way.
There Is just one door OF es.
cape. Talk to your Senators
and brace UP those who know we'll
that they ought not to vote for
these treaties OF alliance with
foreign diplomacies, but who
shrink from mourning tho ill.will
of the powerful financial and 20.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
JERSEY ENRICHED BY
SLAUGHTER OF SHELTERS

TRENTON, n. j.. March q
Mosquito determination in large
part is responsible for the so7 per
cent increase in the value Of tax
able property in New Jersey from
1899 to 1921. This is the opinion
of the State department Of con.
servation and development. although
II is not claimed that the war on
skeeters, first undertaken in 1900,
is the only cause.
The Washington times., 1922-03-22

litical interests pressing these
treaties upon the Senate.
II you can brace up one or
two of these hesitating and per-
picked men next Friday will be
day OF rejoicing and triumph, in
stead OF a fateful and disastrous
day in the history Of our big,
strong. splendid and dear America.
There are the wires. There are
the mails. Use them. folks.
Speak to your Senators.
And talk American to them,
The Washington times., 1922-03-22
)R WATSON 81 AMES ELIEIU ROOT FOR KOREAN MASSACRE
Raps On White House
Door-Asks to See
Pres. Wilson

81 want to see President Will
son." Peter s. Speicis, a native
Of Russia, asked Of White
House guards today saying that
he had some advice to give
him and to ask of him.
Speicis, who lives in Philadel-
)hia, said that he did not know
resident Harding and there
'ore did not wish to see him,
out felt that he knew President
Wilson very well because, he
said, 81 have a picture Of him
at home"