davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
BA VARIAN FASCIST SEIZE
TRAINS TO ATTEND RALLY
5000 Overawe Government and Ride to Munich for
Wild Demonstration, With. $4,000 Others in
Streets to Welcome Them.

guished by armbands of red, white and
black. The leaders addressed the ranks
and beloved their orders in old time
military style, and the msrchers
snapped into pos ition as II at review OF
the Prussian Guards.
Hitler addressed various groups on
the different floors of the Hofbrauhaus.
his speeches being accompanied by the
banging of beer stems on the tables and
the singing of old time nationalistic
songs
Hitler announced that he had 5000
shock troops In his force He spoke
with great feeling OF recovering the
Fatherland from the Government, which
he called unrepresentative.
The cheering and singing meetings
continued far into the night. Hitler
was as hoarse as a campaign speaker
in his efforts to cover dozen meetings
ina single evening.
The weekly demonstrations or the
German Fascist have been going on
three weeks now, constantly growing.
Frances supposed change, OF attitude
was bitterly scoffed at in totday's meet
ings and skepticism of the American
loan plan Is freely expressed This
demonstration and the forcing or the
railroad men to participate In trans
porting the 'shock troops" constitute
by far the greatest SUCCESS scored py
the Fascist in Bavaria.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
D'ANNUNZIO CHECKS
MUSSOLINI'S POLICY
Italian Premier Seeks to
Transform Fasci Into PO-
litical Organization.
Special Cobie to Thu NEW YORK hnnAtp'
t,op7piobt, 1929, by THE New YoRK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.

Special Cobte to Thu NEW YORK HrnALp
Copyright, 1899, by THE New YoRK HEaALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Rome, Dec. IL.
Premier Mussolini has made several
important steps in the last few days
toward solving the difficult internal sit
uation which developed in his absence
at London and Lausanne. The situa-
ton grows out or the necessity for
Transforming the Fascist from 5. r.
C. r. organization to q political party,
q task requiring skill and tact.
The situation is complicated by the
fact that Gabrielle dAnnunzio who
seems inclined to adopt critical at
ttude toward the Fascist, is trying 20
swing the strong labor unions behind
him in an attempt 10 split the labor
ranks OF the Fasci before election.
Mussolni's first action on his return
to Rome from London was TO show a
determination TO dominate the situa-
ton and avoid split in the ranks Of
the Fascist. He obtained from the
Cabinet plenary powers to restore unity
ard order by putting down factional
disturbances and then he called a mid
night meeting OF the Fascist chiefs,
who after hours OF discussion, adopted
the following measures:
]. The formation Of squads OF selected
Fascist, under the sole command OF
Mussollni to be called the militia for
national security. The role OF this
militia will be defined BY the chiefs
within two days to strengthen the hold
OF the Fascist on the country. ~
2. The Governments position for the
reform OF the election law Is to be
changed to. grant the. minority one
fourth instead OF third of the electoral
posts.
3. A demand that the labor unions
In sympathy with Fascismo call them
selves Fascist to avoid equivocation.
T.. The formation OF n new chlvalrous
order called Lictors, whose aim has not
been announced.
Mussolini In taking these measures.
merely forestalls the growth of schisms
which develop easily IN italian politics.
DAnnunzio. who disagrees with Mus
solini on Dalmatis and labor, Is
taking advantage of this situation and
evidently intends TO swing the seamen
and part OF the railroad. post and teie-
graph workers under his control against
the Fascist. Moreover. he is to start a
newspaper in Rome TO criticize the Gov
ernment. All this merely increa ses
Museolinfs difficulties. but no concern
Is felt that this will constitute a politi-
cal crisis
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
WOULD FUND BRITAIN'S
DIRECT DEBT FIRST
Lord AbercontOayMake Sug-
gestion to BoIdwin Board.

LONDON. Dec. Is (Mopday) Lord
Aberconwsy. director in a number OF
railroad. shipping and coal and iron
corporations. ia letter TO tho Times
Chancellor OF the Exchequer Stanley
Baldwin. which Is going TO the United
States. only attempt 10 FUND Englends
direct debt, leaving the arrangement of
the Indirect indebtedness incurred IN be-
half OF the Allies until the whole qucs-
ton OF interallied Indebtedness is settled.
lie says that Washington expects the
commission TO deal with both catogorics
but contends IL is too carly 70 enter into
definite contracts concerning such liza
bilities until Great Britain has discussed
with her debtors ways and means OF
meeting them.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
FRENCH PRAISE RESCUE
WORK BY u. S. WARSHIP
Admiral Thanks Navy for
Saving 462 in Sea Of Mormoro

wAsHIroroS, Dec. 1.-THE work or
the officers and crew OF the American
destroyer cambridge In rescuing ss2
persons yesterday from tho burning
French transport vinh-Long in the Sea
OF Marmora was commended by Admiral
Dumesii the French naval commander
at Constantinople IN ceblegram to-day
to the Navy Department from the u.
S. s. Pittsburgh. flagship OF the Ameri-
can fleet here. Admiral Dumesil ex-
pressed the gratitude Of the French
navy.
Another message from the Pittsburgh
said that about twenty women and
children were among the survivors. Cas-
uaities were estimated at twelve. The
Bainbridge. nv charge Of Lieutenant
Commander w. A. Edwards. on sighting
the fire ran alongside. effected the res
cue and took the survivors TO Con-
stantinoplc.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
WREATH ON BELGIAN GRAVE.

BRUSSELS. Dec. IA wreath from
American wounded soldiers was placed
to-day on the tomb OF the Belgian Tn
known Soldier by Thomas v. Fields.
vice-commauder OF the Disabled Veterans
League during ceremonies which were
participated in by Belgian and allied
veterans.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
PRACTICE ENGLrsH,

OSAKA. Japan. Dec. 1i.-An orstory
contest In English has been insugurated
IN Osaka for students Of schools through
out Japan under the auspices of the
Osaka Mianchi and the kwansei Gakuin.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
MYSTERIOUS WARSHIPS
SAILING OFF BRAZIL
Observers Report Desfroyers
Without Flags Going South.

PrRNAMBUco. Brazil. Dec. IL. The
captain and passengers of the British
steamer Almanzora. which arrived hero
to-day. report having seen last night
twelve destroyers steaming southwark.
conveying a merchant vessel presum-
ably collier. The nationally OF The
fset was not ascertained.
The semaphore station to-day reported
observing fleet, tho vessels OF which
new no nags. AS far as is known no
feet al the present time is navigating
these waters.
BuENos AIRES. Dec. IA dispatch
to La Nnclor from Pernambuco reports
that Swedish squadron sailing south
ward on n cruise OF instruction, passed
Pernambuco to-day.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
SUNDAY pAPERs BURNED.
Special Dispatch to THE NEW YosK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.

SrRAcusE. Dec. I7.--Thousands OF
opIes OF Sunday ncwsps pers were de-
troyed to-day when fire broke out on n
ar OF the Empire state Railroad here
,arly to-day The car. valued az $4,000.
vas badly damaged
The New York herald., 1922-12-18
British Unemployed
Attempt to See King

r ONDON, Dec. II ASSOCIATED
/ Press) After a demonstra-
ton of unemployed in Ira
falgar Square to-day a deputadon
was sent to Buckingham Palace in
an orderly attempt to present a
petition to King George The King
declined to receive the men and
referred them to the Home Secre-
tary.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18

dence that the Administration would
be able successfully to combat it.
The refusal OF Democrats in Con-
gress 10 align themselves back OF Mr..
la Toilette made it clear that very
little encouragement was TO be ex-
pected from that quarter. The sue
cess of the President in procuring the
support OF the leaders Of the farm
bloc in his own party for his plan OF
relieving depression in the agricul-
tural sections OF the country provoked
further perturbation among the rad
icals.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18

Special Cable TO The NRw YORK IIsRALp.
Copyright, 1899, By THE NEw YosK HnaaLD.
The New York herald., 1922-12-18

Consequently the fate OF It appears
10 be foregone conclusion. although
the President Is persisting IN his de
mand that II he enacted 20 save the
merchant marine from further de
moralization. II Is not likely tha
thero Will be any further conflict be
tween the President and Congress un.
til after the holidays.
That which will follow depends q
good deal on the success OF the Ad.
ministration In bringing about th'
settlement Of the foreign reparation'
dispute. which even Mr.. Harding
critics admit may change the entire
poliE1cal complexion OF this country.
New-York tribune., 1922-10-19
Harding to Run
Again In 1924,
Friends Assert
One Term Rn1nor Is Denied
III E. b. McLean's Paper
In Washington; Campaign
Will Start This Winter
First State Vote Next Fall
Gov. Miller, Beyerisige, Cap
per and Hiram Johnson
Mentioned as Candidates

Prom Tke Trseaae,s woshimcson Bursap
WASHINGTON, Oct President
Harding will be candidate to succeed
himself in 1894. according to persons
In tho confidence of the White House
to-day. The President has given out
nothing 10 the public on the subject.
but come Of his intimates have voiced
It IS their opinion that he undoubtedly
would make the race again.
Recent stories that tho President
would be 9 one-term Executive and
that he intended to retire at the end
OF the four years, based in part on the
fact that he has purchased the old
Harding homestead hi Ohio, are the
immediate occasion for tho talk con-
ccrning 1924.
To-day's Washington Post" which
frequently reflects the views Of the
Administration and is owned and
edited by E. 3. Mclean, one of Mr..
Harding's most intimate friends, came
out with statements refuting the idea
Of retirement at the end Of four years
and predicting that the. President
would be renominated ard reelected
in 1924.
Committee Believes He'll Run
Moreover. the Republican Congress
sionaI Committee, in a recent appeal
FOR funds, indicated that it was the
that the President would run again
and that the party should insist upon
his making the race.
Though there have been reports
from time to time that Mr.. Harding
was not enamored of the task of being
President it is fact that the prevail
ing view here Is that he will once more
be q candidate.
Furthermore, 1t is said that his po-
l.tical friends are not going to wait
for the coming Of 1924, but that they
will make strong drive during this
winter to get things shaped up In a
large number Of important states In
order that Harding men will compose
convention. Though this cannot be
done in some of the states having
Presidential primaries there is no
doubt that much effective work can be
accomplished in the way of advance
organization.
Others Are Mentioned
Whether there is to be any opposi-
tion candidate is subject that has
come suddenly to the fore. Albert j.
Beveridge, of Indiana. who may return
TO the Senate, has been mentioned as
a strong possibility, and the same is
true Of Governor Miller, of New York.
Senator Capper, OF Kansas, leader of
the Senate farm bloc, also has been
mentioned, and likewise Senator Hiram
Johnson.
It Ia not generally realized that the
beginning Of the next Presidential
campaign Is only about twelve months
away. Under the Presidential primary
law of South Dakota the holding ol
the local csucuses looking toward d
state expression on choice for the
Presidential nomination will begin
next fall
New-York tribune., 1922-10-19
Doctor, Gamer by Will
Of Patient, Poisons Self
London Stirred by PHYSICIANS
Act, as Woman's Body
Is Exhumed
From The Trsbumc,s Esyopean bureau

from The TfSbunc's Etropedn Bureau
Copyright. 1922. New York Tribune Inc.
LONDON, Oct. 49, Following the
eShumation last Monday midnight of
the body Of a wealthy widow whom, he
had treated previous to her death and
under whose will he was tho chief
beneficiary, DR.. B. r. Hartzhorne, a
prominent London physician, was found
to-day suffering from poison in Lis
room at local hotel. At the hospital
It was said that he had taken an over
dose Of sulphonal.
The first public hint of the affair.
which has assumed sensational propor-
tions, came Monday night, when the
body of Mrs. Clara F. Jelf, who died
on August is In Chesweck. suburb of
London. was exhumed for analysis of
the vital organs. The death certificate
had been signed by DR.. Hartzhorne, the
cause being given as collapse after
anasthesia. She was sixty-four years
old.
When Mrs. Jeif's will was opened 1t
was found that shc had made some be-
quests to charity and that the residue
OF her estate was left to DR.. Hartz-
horne. The total of the estate was
placed at about $4,000, large part
OF which would have gone to the ply
sician.
Dr. Hartshorne was to have been ex-
amined at an inquest this morning,
but before the hour set his wife re-
ceived letter from him, asking her to
call at the hotel, where he had regis
tered under an assumed name. When
she arrived she found her husbands
room bolted and locked. When the
door was forced DR.. Hartzhorne was
found lying in bed in sinking condi-
tion
New-York tribune., 1922-10-19
Armories to Honor Roosevelt

ALBANY, Oct. 18.-Portraits Of
Theodore Roosevelt will be unveiled in
armories throughout New York State
on October 27, Mr.. Roosevelt's birth
day, according to an announcement TO-
day from the Office of Adjutant Gan
eral J. Leslie Kinkaid.
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
PENSION MONEY
IS EXEMPTED
Former Soldiers Not Re-
quired to Pay Tax on In
come as Pensions
BUT MUST PAY
50 FILING FEE

Income received by former SOL
diers from the Government as pen
slons or for vocational training IS
exempt from taxation under the
State income tax law. but persons
receiving such money must file re-
turns and. therefore. must pay the
50 filing fee. according to an opinion
BY State Tax Commissioner NJ. How
ard Jester from Attorney General
Townsend.
The opinion follows:
Dear Sir You have asked for
my opinion on the following two
questions:
Are pensions received by ex-
soldiers from the United States gov
eminent exempt from taxation un-
der the Delaware income tax law2
"2-Are monies received by ex-
soldiers from the Federal govern
ment by way Of funds TO be spent In
vocational training exempt from
+ taxation under the Delaware income
tax law?
I'm my opinion. such funds are
not subject to the payment OF the
State income tax. Monies paid out
by the Federal government for pen
sions and vocational training are
Continued on Page Two.)
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
FIND SICK MAN
WITH THROAT CUT

James F. Brady. as years. 1919
West Fourth street. is in the Physi-
clans and Surgeons Hospital. with
his throat cut and in a serious con-
dltion. The wound is said to have
been self administered with a razor.
Mr. Brady was found by mem
bers OF his family shortly after .
o'clock this morning. bleeding pro-
fusely from the wound on his neck.
and Dr. willard e. Smith summoned.
The physician, upon making an ex-
animation. had the patient removed
to the hospital in the police am
bulance.
Mr. Brady has been IN for tn,
past six months and had beoom'
melancholy.
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
TRYING FOR
AGREEMENT
ONDOVERP.O.
Many Republicans Think E.
E. Benson Will Be APP
pointed to the Office
DUPONT AND BALL
HOLD CONFERENCE
Special to The Evening Journal.

Special 10 The Evening Journal
WASHINGTON. D. c.. April IL
The Dover postmastership matter
was gone over yesterday between
Senators Ball and dupont and Sec
retary OF State A. r. Benson. Of
Dover who came here today TO urge
Senator Ball 10 withdraw his obiec-
lions 10 Elmer r. Benson. Senator
Ball said .oday that there was no
change in the situation following the
conference.
There is an impression in Re-
publican circles here that the sltua-
ton will BE- adjusted satisfactorily
10y the Delaware Senators. and an
impression prevailed today that Mr..
Benson would be agreed on II II is
shown, as Is claimed. that the Kent
county organization prefers the az
pontment Of Mr.. Benson TO Jar1ss
p. Satterfield. who Is favored by
Senator Ball and former Senator J.
Frank Alice. Senator dupont Is
urging Mr.. Benson for the office.
DR.. Berman. OF Dover a member
OF the Kent county executive com
mittee. also was here yesterday and
conferred with Senators Ball and
dupont over the Dover postmaster
ship. Dr. Berman. II Is understood.
Continued on Page TwoJ
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
% GALLONS OF
LIQUOR Seized
Charles Odeh Negro, Put
Under $1,000 Bail for
Hearing Friday
FIND HOOTCH UNDER
KITCHEN FLOOR

In a raid on s24 Walnut street
last night. forty-hve gallons OF alco-
hol. approximately valued at t1250,
IS said to have been seized by Po-
lice Sergeant McGrlon. omcer Kei-
ieher and Detectives Gamble and
Cook. Charles oden. Negro. was
arrested on charge Of violating
the state liquor law and was held
in $1,000 bail for a hearing next
Friday by Deputy Judge Lynn in Mu-
nlcipal Court this morning.
The police. It is stated. have had
the house under surveillance for a
long time. Some OF the liquor IS
said to have ben delivered to the
place a short time prior to the raid.
Oden was the only person found
when the officers entered. II re-
quired two trips by the patrol 20
convey the conhscated alcohol TO
the police station. The assortment
was contained in eighteen one
gallon jugs. one three-gallon jug.
four five- gallon cans and some other
receptacles. Seven ve-gallon
empty cans. as well as utensils used
(Contlnued on Page rwo.l
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
4 RUNAWAYS
At Home SOON
Girls Expected Back Today,
Boys Will Return
Later
THOUGHT LATTER
WERE DROWNED

The two runaway girls. Agnes
Handlin. IS years. Of 7ss West
Fourth street. and Florence Ham
merer. IS years. 226 French street,
who were located in Trenton. n. j.,
by the Bureau Of Police. are expect
ed home this afternoon. Superinten-
dent OF Police Black yesterday ar
ranged for their release 10 their
parents.
Charles Willis. 16 years, s0s West
street. and Harry Beggs, 15 years
500 West street. whose disappear
ance was reported to the police ana
whose movements were traced as far
as Smyrna. have also been located
and will soon return TO their homes
Several weeks ago the boys drew
money due them for some work they
had done, and decided that the
Weather was fine for a hike and
without notifying anyone, started
south. At Smyrna they spent the
night at the home OF Mrs. Mary
smallwood. As they failed 20 return
home the following night II was
feared they had lost their lives In
the lake at Smyrna. Such, however
proved 10 be untrue as the boys have
been located at the home OF rela-
tive and will return to their homes
here. according 10 reports made te
superintendent OF Police Black.
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
IRISH REBELS
near BATTLE
Fight Expected Tomorrow
While Griffith Speaks
for Peace
DUBLIN PUBLIC
BUILDING HELD

BELFAST. April Is Omitted
Press) Total deaths from snipers
bullets since Thursday reached hve
today with the shooting OF an en-
gineer as he sat In his engine cab
at a railroad station and with the
death OF a child previously wounded
Sniping between Catholic and
unionlst factions continued through
out the night.
DUBLIN. April 15.-(U lite
Press) with Four Courts. one of
the principal public buildings In the
hands OF Irish rebels a bloody clash
between the De Valera and Free
State factions is feared when Arthur
Grimth speaks at Sligo on Easter
Sunday.
At Sligo Free State troops are IN
possession OF the jail while armed
Republicans have taken over the
town hall. the courthouse and 9TH
er buildings. In face OF this set
ting for a battle, Grimth. president
OF the Dali Eireann and one OF the
leading supporters OF the Free State,
is determined TO go ahead with his
plans for addressing a Free State
meeting
The Republicans who seized the
four courts after subduing watch
continued on page three)
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
Hughes Brings Mexico and
United States Nearer Peace

WASHINGTON. April Is Omitted
ss).-secretary OF State Hughes
has sent a new note to Mexico In an
attempt TO settle the differences be-
tween the United States and that
country.
The whole tenor OF the note Is un-
dernood TO portend an early agree
ment between the two nations and
American recognition OF the Obre-
gon government.
The new Hughes note-it may be
more strictly said to be merely a
communication because OF the alb
sence OF diplomatic relations-is be-
lieved TO have been dispatched yes
terday.
Il was addressed TO George T.
summerlin. American charge DAT
faires in Mexico City. for communi-
cation 20 Foreign Minister PAM OF
Mexico.
This note was in reply to a COM
munication from Pani and both OF
these are a part OF the negotiations
that have been going on for some
time between Washington and
Mexico City in an attempt TO secure
a basis OF agreement between the
United States and Mexico.
This exchange OF communications
is said to have shown a most con-
ciliatory spirit on the part OF the
Evening journal., 1922-04-15
Want STATE
GUARDUPTO
FULL QUOTA
Recruiting Campaign for
Anti-Aircraft Fighters to
Continue Two Weeks
ENCAMPMENT LAST
TWO WEEKS in AUGUST

From April II TO 20. inclusive. an
active campaign will be inaugurated
by the local units Of the 19Sth Ar
tlllery (Anti-aircraft). Delaware Ma
tional Guard. for the purpose OF
completing those units 10 the full
quota allotted the city Of Whining
ton by the War Department and the
Governor OF Delaware.
The present strength OF the reg
ular army is approximately 100000
men with a proposed reduction 10
$4,000. This necessitates stronger
National Guard, that must always
be maintained al the maximum
strength. Il must be composed Of
qualified and responsible citizens.
who are willing 20 devote part OF
their time to military training.
In line with this plan 20 develop
an efficient National Guard system,
General Pershing has assigned the
pick OF the regular army personnel
as instructors with these units and
the results have been very satisfac-
tory.
During this drive. Il is planned 10
hold community rallies at different
places in the city, such as Italian
Neighborhood Polish Hail. on Mary
CONTINUED on Page Two.)
Evening journal., 1922-04-15

two governments and to have indi-
Gated that the United States and
Mexico will soon come to an agree
ment over controversial questions.
The Pani note, which is now be-
ing replied to by Hughes. Is under
stood to have stated that with GER
tain variations and technical excep-
tions. the Obregon government Is
ready TO agree TO the proposed
treaty OF amity and commerce which
Secretary Hughes proposed to
Mexico last summer and which was
automatically 20 establish recogni-
tion.
The reply from Hughes to PAM.
II is said, gave the impression that
it is the view OF the American gov
ernment that these technicalities car
easily be overcome.
How the impasse which existed
over the desire Of this government
that recognition be extended auto
matically with the entering into OF
a new treaty. and the Mexican posi-
tion that recognition would have 10
be accorded first. has been overcome
If Il has not been finally settled
Is not yet known But. Il Is under
stood that the impression given by
the exchange OF notes is that this
Continued on PAGE Eight