davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
ORGANIZED LABOR
TOFICHT REVERSES
BY SUPREME COURT
Will Lay Plans to Regain
Rights" at Conven-
tion Monday.

Organized labor is preparing to
combat the series of reverses de-
creed by the United States Supreme
Court within the last year.
The exact battle tactics are not
expected to develop in any active
form until after the Cincinnati con-
ventiop of the A. F. of L. which
opens next Monday.
However. in the opinion of James
Lord. president of the mining de-
partment of the A. F. of L., in so
far as is practicable. organized Ia
Dor should meet these reverses
point for point and restore the pro-
tective structure II has been build
ing for the last half century.
I'm all these reverses, sone can
see the carrying out of the edict Of
an invisible government" Lord said
There is certain consistency
about the decisions of the high til
bunal which first clamp down the
injunction. then prevent picketing.
then declare the tax on child labor
products Unconstitutional. and nm
ally hold trades unions subject to
damage suits.
Argues for Consistency.
IF possible. the same consistency
ought to prevail in organized la
boris campaign to win back its
rights. I would not lay down as
a general principle the bringing of
court actions by trades unions
against unions. But have no doubt
1t might be'profitable in some. cases.
1T Is tosy to conceive of success
full suits brought by trades unions
being carried to the Supreme Court
and there reversed. And, once more
we should have the court compell-
ing organized labor to begin at
scratch.
However. II the Supreme Court
can compel labor to begin at
scratch. why can't the people COM
pei the President and Congress to
take the Supreme Court back to
scratch-back to its original juris-
diction as established when this
government was founded?
The only fortunate phase Of this
situation Is that the crowninE de-
cision as handed down in the CO.
ronado coal case comes just as con-
ventien time. Ia.
To Battle Supreme Court evil"
Most of the conventions atten-
tion must be given to the con-
struction of a program to battle
this evil of the Supreme Court
which is an era of deliberate at
tempts to destroy the effect of the
great charter granted the English
people in 1915 A. D.
"of course II Is also conceivable
that the carrying out of these Su-
preme Court reverses to their logi-
cal end will produce a strong
tendency to bring to bear the forces
Of violence to which all of US are
opposed and. no sane person wants
to see. -,
But that supposftion or prophecy
isn't sufiicient to remedy the pres
ent evil, I would not lay down
a program of action at this time
or.at any time on my own initia- :
tive. That is a matter for all or
ganized labor to decide. However.
the Supreme Court menace will be
met with united front and, I pre-
dict, defeated.
Then, too let this be rememS
bered: organized labor always gets
what II goes after"
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
SENATORS TOLD
BY SEC'Y HOOVER
TO GO THE LIMIT
Field Clear, He Answers
Borah-Walsh Threat
Of Coal Inquiry.

Secretary Hoover has informed
Senators Borsh. Idaho. and walsh,
Massachusetts. of the Senate Labor
Committee. that, as far as he is
concerned they can go the limit in
investigating his price fixing" con-
ference with bituminous coal op-
orators
Mr. Hoover, in Ohio on a speak
ing trip, read of the Borah- Walsh
threats to start a probe, based on
charges of coal retailers that the
operators are taking advantage of
their agreement with Mr.. Hoover
to charge the $3.50 a ton maximum
for all coal. including grades they
previously sold as low as Sl.75.
Secretary Hoover replied to the two
Senators in a wire yesterday, re-
ceived at the Department of Com
merce.
Apparently re was annoyed at the
thought of an Investigation as a
reward for his pains in attempting
to save money for the domestic coal
consumers of the country.
Field Is Clear, He Says.
IT am delighted to learn" he said,
that senators Borah ana walsh
have taken on the job of restraining
coal prices with the retailers or
other parts of the coal trade. The
field Is clear for any action they
may desire to take, as no action has
been taken beyond the RESPONSE
bility j assumed in the public in
tsrest of asking each individual op-
orator that he should in the future
not exceed the last GARFIELD war
scales, with such changes up and
down as the altered conditions
would warrant / have made the
statement that such changes should
not exceed a maximum price in av-
erage of 35 cents below the Garfield
scale N some districts, or about so
cents above in others.
The result has been to reduce the
Continued on pnns Taro
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

binati6n would place the big Harri-
man. transcontinental system in a
r. stronger position than 1t has
{ ,er been. before. The two pro-
posals may ultimately prove to be
one big development of the Union
Pacific and its affiliated lines.
Railroad officials here for the
most part were reticent about the
reported merger negotiations. with
the exception of Judge Robert >.
Lovett, chairman of the board Of
directors of the Union Pacific and
8 controlling figure in the Alton
property.
Face Financial Tansie.
As to the reports of a contem-
plated merger between the Union
Pacific and Central Pacific can say
nothing at this time" Judge Lovett
said. ''oficials, of the Katy line
are making an inspection trip over
the Alton road, but / do not know
the purpose Of it They made q
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

with the Monument rising sheer and
white above II.
The guests were introduced to
President and Mrs. Harding by Col
c. o. Sheriff., aide to the President.
Gen. John ]. Pershing and Comdr.
Halston Holmes were also in the
receiving line.
When the receiving line had
finally broken, 1t was estimated
that the President personally
greeted 1888 persons. The men
gathered in little punches about
Hr. Harding and the First Lady.
They all wore little cards in their
buttonholes with their names and
the names OF their. hospitals on
them. One lad, delighted with the
Presidents hearty good fellowshin.
asked him to autograph his card.
which he did cheerfully. Instantly
not only the President but Mrs,
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
LEAGUE ASKS AID
OF DIR. EINSTEIN

GENEVA. June 1.-THE Einstein
theory of relativity apparently is
going to be tried out by the league
Of nations in its effort to har-
monte Europe.
The league has called in Einstein.
asking him to become a member
Of committee for international CO.
operation DR.. Einstein has ac-
cepted. but he says he doesn't know
what kind Of work is expected of
him
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
CHAINED TOTES
SHOTIN FOREHEAD

Z MoUNDsvILLE. w. Va, June T.
Chained to four crossties and with
q bullet hole in the forehead, the
body Of j.. F. Hatfeld. cousin Of
the late SID Hatfeid. famous west
Virginia gunman, was found in the
Ohio River at .woodlawn. below
here. this afternoon.
Authorities are convinced Hat
held was. slain At zPowhatan. Ohio,
by bandits, who recently held up
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
General walkout Quite
Another Matter, They
Assert.
GOVERNMENT GETS
BLAME FOR PROGRAM
O'ConneM, in Lengthy
Statement, Flags Effect
OF Arms Conference.

CHICAGO, June Rail execu-
tives and union heads were busy to-
day Weighing the chances of rail-
road strike.
While labor chiefs at Cincinnati
were predicting that 100000 work.
ers effected by, the recent wage cuts
of $110.000.0e0, or by wage cases
still pending. would vote for q
strike, presidents of Western rail-
roads, after "a conference In Chi
cago. declared there is no talk Of
strike among the men," After a
survey of the Western lines the
presidents assert that the men
have been expecting a reduction"
and have been getting ready TO ad-
Just themselves to the new scale.
A strike vote and an actual strike
are two different things. SO rail-
readers in general pointed out. The
prevailing opinion in railwE cir
cles is that the men involved in the
wage reductions will vote to strike.
II is quite the usual course. The
strike vote is a coaxer in the sleeve
OF the union head when he presents
his demands.
As to whether there actually will
be walkout, however. there Is
wide diversity Of opinion. Some
hold II will blow over. just as did
the threatened strike last year.
Others of quite wide experiences look
for n strike of the shop crafts And
maintenance-of- men. WHOSE
yearly pay envelopes have had $11o.-
900, 600 squeezed out by wage cuts
effective July l. Some union leaders
say July is will probably see q
walkout. -s.'
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

hANSAS CITY. No. june -
Discovery ora new vatlmine to pre-
tect bone growth AMI prevent rick
cts among children was made pub
lie today by Or. J. V. McCollun, of
Johns Hopkins University, Balti-
moreS at the thirty - sventh annua.
convention of the Holstein 4Friesian
Association of America.
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
NATURALIZATION crinci.ea.

AdmfnfstK1uOn Crfuc1seus
CINCINNATI, Ohio. June 7.-se-
we're criticisns of the Harding ad-
miristrations and Congress Is cer-
tain during the annual convention
Of the American Federation Of Labor
which opens here. Monday II the
views of the leaders who are arriv-
ing on the scene sffsr any tndica-
tion. .s------.ss---ss--
Organised labor. 1t appears is
disposed to '.biame II on the gov
ernment" Although the delegates
do not seem to have clear idea of
their program, they are positive
enough in their views OF the work
of Congress and the administration
as they affect labor.
The prevailing drift was reflected
BY James o'Connell. president Of the
metal trades department of the fed
Grafton. which held a convention of
its own.
Those administering the affairs
of the government have been unre-
sponsive. and in many Eases are
clearly and pointedIy antagonistic.'
he said. in addressing the convex
tion.
The policy of the administra-
ton toward curtailment and econ
omy has been used with such tre-
mendous force and against Lhe en-
ployes of the government as to
makes workmen feel great bitter
nesssagainst and resentment for the
heavy hand that has been laid upon
them by the President and the ad-
ministration."
The disarmament conference.
O'Connell said. became the medium
under the ADMINISTRATORS economic
program for inflicting great hard
ships on thousands of workers In
spite of the efforts OF Samuel Com
pers and other labor leaders to work
out with the government a plan
whereby the curtailment of naval
construction would not cost so many
men their places in the navy yard.
Urges Great Care.
We were assured by the govern
ment officials that regardless Of
what the nnal result of the dis
armament conference might be,
great care would be exercised in
connection with any reduction of
forcesfthat might have to take place
so that employees would have a rea-
sonsble opportunity to adjust them
selves.
ITO our surprise an overnight
order was issued dis 1harging thou
sands Of workers without mo-
ment's notice. Conference after con-
ference was, held with the secre-
taries of the various departments
and President Gompers presented to
the Secretary of the Navy we'll
thought-out plan by which the men
could be kept employed. There was
no other result than denial Of
all our suggestions by the Secretary
of the Navy and a disinclination
on the part of the President to rem
der us any material assistance,v
Resolution Is Coming.
The feeling Of labor will probably
be expressed in a resolution that
the government arrange for scrap
ping of battleships in government
navy yards instead of In private
plants, that mechanical employes',
of the government be left out Of re-
classification legislation. that gov
eminent navy yard and arsenais be
given the privilege of biddig on all
government work they are capable
OF performing. the government and
Congress quit cheating boards, tri-
bcnals and commissions to deal with
labor questions and that the Rov-
ernment do something about unem-
pioyment and the cost Of living.
No signs of opposition to re-eiec-
ton of Samuel 'Gompers as president
Of the A. r. Of L. have appeared.
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
Mr.. Daugherty. win Stick.

Resign" said Attorney General
Dausherty, al the Whlts House yes
terday afternoon after a conference
with President Harding, "T wouldn't
have given thirty cents for the Of
nee of Attorney, General but i
wouldn't surrender. VI for 81. 600. .06o. .
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
S'v-F~nt Beauty at Court.

LONDON, JunN "a sih-fot
El.....s.. Oeauty. Miss Gwendoiy
Wilkinson. VIII be the tallest debu
tante at court tomorrow. She lie I
pa the daurhser of STR Neviu
Wilkinson. Miss Wilkinson VT
wear a white satin gown drape
in classic lines
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

wEEK-ENp FARES TO VIRGINIA a
CAROLINA xEsoHrs.,
On sale Saturdays snd Sunday; anal limit
Mondays. Charlottesville. s4eo: Harrison-
borg, ss- 40. etc. On sale TO carclin. resorts
rridays and Saturdays; nnsi limit Tue,days:
Ashevilie. s2o.5s. etc. SOUTHERN RAIL
WAt--Adv.
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08
Discovers New Yitamine.

Continued on Pdoe Tpo.
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

sConftnsed on Pace Tro.
The Washington herald., 1922-06-08

Continsed On Page Three.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
The Farmers Feed Pool.

All known records are being smashed in
the recently formed Eastern States Farm
ers' Exchange Feed ool. the first of it's
kind to be oraanized in the East Since
the formation of this feed pool less than
two weeks ago, orders for more than T.
500 tons of dairy rations have been re-
celved from farmers throughout the New
England states, according to an annouce-
ment made by Howard w. Se!by, mana
ger of the Eastern States Farmers Ex-
charge Of this gigantic pool which he be-
lieves will easily reach over 20, 600 tons
before the closing date on August 25th.
An unusual feature of the feed pool is
the fact that in territories where coopera-
tive organizations have not experienced
particular success, farmers are joining
this movement in large numbers. The
cooperation of various organizations such
as Farm Bureaus, Agricultural Colleges
and County and State cooperative so
cleties has been secured. The unprece-
dented success of the pool is attributed
partially to the open formula idea, an in
novation started by the Eastern States
Farmers Exchange, which enables the
purchaser of dairy rations to know exact
iy what the ingredients of his ration are
and the exact amount of each ingredient.
With each bag of dairy ration the pul
chaser receives tag stating this infor-
nation. Furthermore, the rations which
can be purchased through the Eastern
States Farmers Exchange have been
formulated by the leading feed experts of
the England agricultural colleges from a
purely scientific standpoint and not with
any commercial consideration.
Ihe largest farmers cooperative pur-
chasing organizations all over the United
states are watching this effort with much
interest and at recent conference of
managers of cooperative organic ations
operating east of the Mississippi, the be-
mel was expressed that this pool, together
with the open formula idea will revolu-
slonize the feed and grain purchasing eff
Iorts of the farmers in the future.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
WATER POWER OF THE WORLD

Forty per cent of the developed water
power of the world is in the United
States, where water wheels having a
capacity of 9,243, 900 horsepower have
been installed, according TO recent
statement of the United States Geologi-
cal Survey, Department of the Interior.
The leading States in developed water
power are New York, with 1900, 600
horsepower, ana California, with ILL.,
000 These State totals compare favor
ably with those for some of the most
progressive countries in water power
development in Europe, where France
leads with 400, 600 horsepower, Norway
has 1, $50, 900 horsepower. Sweden ,200,-
600 horsepower, and Switzerland ,070,-
900 horsepower The largest percentage
of power has been developed in the New
England States. where the capacity of
the water wheels installed is 1881, 900
horsepower and the estimated potential
power at low water without storage is
1903 900 horsepower In the Pacific Coast
States-W ashington, Oregon, and Cali
fornia-the capacity of water wheels in
stalled is 1898, 900 horsepower and the
potential power at low water without
storage is 1880, 900 horsepower. The
LARGEST water power development in the
world IS at Niagara Falls, where the
plants in operation have capacity OF
$40, 900 horsepower, of which 385, 500
horsepower is on the United States side.
The capacity of the plants at Niagara is
being increased by IA, 500 horsepower in
the United States and 300, 900 horsepower
in Canada. Other large plants are one of
ITO. 900 horsepower on the Mississippi at
Keokuk, Iowa, from which is transmitted
TO St. Louis, and two plants aggregatlng
268, 500 horsepower on ST. Maurice River
in Canada, from which power is trans
mitted to Montreal, Quebec, and other
cities. Canada ranks next to the United
States in water power development, with
2,4l8,O 600 horsepower, or over 10 per cent
of the worlds total.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
WHAT THIS COUNTRY NEEDS
Crescent, ST. Paul.)

What this country needs is not new
birth of freedom, but the old fashioned 81
lower berth.
What this country needs isn't more
liberty, but less people who take liberties
with our liberty.
What this country needs is not job
for every man, but a real man for every
job.
What this country needs isn't to get
mere taxes from the people, but for the
people to get more from the taxes.
VIII; this country needs is not more
miles of territory, but more miles to the
gallon.
What this country needs is more trac-
tors and less detractoTs.
What this country needs isn't more
Young men making speed, but more
Young men planting spuds.
What this country needs is more paint
on the old place and less paint on the
young face.
What this country needs isn't lower
rate of interest on money, but higher
interest in work.
What this country needs is to follow
the footsteps of the fathers instead OF
the footsteps of the dancing master.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
STATE AND Municipal BONDS

For the first time in the history OF
American municipal finance the l92l bor-
rowings of States, counties, cities, VII
lages and districts through the issuance
of bonds exceeded $1,000, 600. 600. Ac-
cording to the "Bond Buyer" the figures
involved 81, 3O5, 868 9l6. This years huge
total of State and municipal bond sales is
accounted for by the great increase In
State financing for highway construction
and soldiers bonuses, the high cost or
building, and, in the last quarter OF the
year, by sharp advance in bond market
values which MADE possible the flotatlon
of a number of important issues which
could not be marketed so long as the IN
vestor demanded high coupon rate.
There is no indication of any early re-
trenchment on the part of municipalities
with respect to borrowing for public I'M
provement works. The demand for good
roads, better facilities for heating and
lighting and improved sanitary con-
ditions, water works. school systems,
etc., means the further issue on a large
scale of tax free State and municipal
bonds.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
HALLDALE.

Harold Nutter is helping B. F. Foster
get his hay.
Kew. A. E. Cox of Bradford preached
here July 80
Maynard Hall is helping Harvey Shibles
in Knox get his hay.
Several from here went to Searsport
recently after blueberries.
Will Otis cut j. E. Halls hay. c. W..
Colby cut Newell Whites.
Haying Is nearly finished in this COM
munity. A good crop has been secured.
Mrs. Susie Tenney and Mrs. Myrtle
Howard visited at j. E. Halls last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Van Wrinkle and daughter
of Boston, Mass, called on their relatives
here last week.
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
The Bentley School

The Bentley School of Accounting and
Finance will move this month into its
new home, q large building at 9l5 92l
Boylston street, Boston, which has been
re modelled to meet the growing require
m ents of the institution.
This latest step in the growth OF the
Bentley School calls attention to the TACT
that this institution has now become the
largest professional school of collegiate
grade in the world devoted exclusively to
the training of accountants Its remark
ably rapid growth is tribute to the Iudg-
ment of Harry c. Bentley, c. p. A., that
there was need of a school restricted TO
the teaching of accounting.
The School was established in 1917
with a class of 90 students, at l25 Ire
mont street. Last season its enrolment
.yas 2l94, and in addition to all the
space that could be obtained in the origi-
nal building the classrooms had spread
into two other buildings. In its new
home on Boylston street, all the class
rooms will be under one roof The Offices
in the original home of the school at 10
fremont street will be retained, however.
Mr.. Bentley has devoted the past 20
years to the study, practice and teaching
of accounting, and his writings are wide
lX knOWus llC Ia q NOAtiiiSb pNDifS ~
countant in four States After practicing
his profession in New York City for sew
eral years, he was appointed assistant
professor of secretarial studies at Sim
mons College in 1911, and the following
year was engaged by the School of Com
merce and Finance of North eastern Col
lege to plan the courses, organize the
faculty and teach accounting. In l9l2
he was appointed dean of the school, and
during the four years of his admnistra-
ton it became the third largest profes-
sional school of it's kind in the United
States. Mr.. Bentley resigned as dean OF
this school to accept an appointment as
professor of accounting on the faculty oil
the College of Business Administrator
of Boston University, and soon a1ter
ward was made head of that department
He resigned from Boston University IL
/ 1917 and established the Bentley Schoo
of Accounting and Finance at the sug
gestion of a body of his former students
who were very anxious to continue theii
training in accounting under him.
The school offers both day and evenin
courses, and appeals more particularly u
men who desire to specialize in account
ing Its students come from variou:
parts of the country as far west as ooull
| Dakota
The Republican journal., 1922-08-10
NOT FEELING MUCH BETTER.

Many are not being benefited by the
summer vacation as they should be.
Notwithstanding much outdoor life, they
are little if any stronger now than they
were. The tan on their faces is darker
and makes them look healthier, but it is
only a mask. They are still nervous
easily tired, upset by trifles, and they do
not eat nor sleep we'll.
What they need is what tones the
nerves, perfects digestion, creates an ap-
petite, and makes sleep refreshing. In
other words, they should take Hoods
Sarsaparilla. Pupils, teachers, and others
generally will find the chief purpose OF
the vacation best subserved by this great
medicine which Guilds up the whole sys-
tenn"
If cathartic or laxative is needed,
Hoods Pills will give entire satisfaction.
1t is difficult to conceive of anything bet
ter for biliousness or constipation.