davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
PARIS FLEA MARKET
TO HAVE NEW SITE
Dealers in Second Hand
Wares Delighted at Change.

Spccinl cable to THE New YORK HERALD
Copyright. I92e. by THE NEW YosK liEaALn
New York Herald bureau,
Paris. sept. 30.
The dealers in second hand wares
ere beaming with rapture over tho re-
cent official decree which makes their
market commonly known as the Flea
Market" and one Of the sights OF the
City, an official institution. large
piece OF ground where once stood the
Paris fortifcations has been put aside
for n Flea Market" fair which will be
allowed to remain open three consecu-
tive days a week instead Of only sun
day morning as heretofore.
The Flea Market" is one Of the
oldest sights to be seen here. Any
thing from second hand pins TO a second
hand suit of furniture Is to be found
there The origin of the name Is self
explanatory. Men and women and even
children are stall holders. Their wares
consist chiefly of articles found in trash
cans or bought from persons wanting to
rid themselves OF useless junk.
Broken chinaware abounds rs we'll as
charred. iii smelling pipes old suits
even NANCY looking mongrels are offered
for sale. The biggest business. how
ever. is done in second hand revolvers-
usually unidentified stolen firearms
which are bought mp by the apache
gangs which abound in the immediate
suburbs OF Paris.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
FRENCHMEN OBJECT
TO GERMAN VISITORS
Oppose Tour of Factory OWn-
ers IN Devastated Area.

Specioi Gable 10 THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1872. by THE NEw YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. Sent. 80.
The victims of Germany's aggression
in Frances devastated regions are
bringing unprecedented pressure to bear
against permitting Germany factory
owners to visit northeastern France
next week at the invitation of French
Industrial men. Throughout the invaded
area campaign is being organized to
receive the German delegation with
Kisses OF opprobrium instead OF cries of
welcome
The campaign evidently was initiated
by Communists. who profess 10 see In
the rapprochement of German and
French industry a new attack upon
labor especially I'm the formation Of a
France German steel trust which will
excel American trust methods by com
blning the productive possibilities Of
German coal with French ore possess
sions i'm Lorraine.
The French Ministries of Foreign AZ
fairs. Labor, and the Liberated Regions
declare officially that they know Moth
ing OF tho proposed visits Of German
manufacturers but Il is admitted in
big business circles that the Schneider
steel works at IDe Creusot and other In
dustrial firms arc anxious TO find, dur
ing the next few months, some means
of collaborating with the Germans. as
until joint production costs are de-
creased there is no chance OF France
competing with Germany IN outside and
especially American, markets.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
CARPENTERS WIFE
HOPES HE WILL RETIRE
Hates Boxing and Would Like
to HaUe Hin, Quit Ring.

Special Coble to TrE NEW YoaK HEnnD
Copyright. 1922. by THE NEW YoRK HEEALp.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. sept. 20.
Georges Carpenter is not the only one
who thinks that the punishment meted
out to him by Battling Sikh last Sunday
in their championship fight should serve
good lesson. His wife. Nine. Geor-
gette Carpenter, Is Of the same opinion.
only in a different light. Whereas the
boxer hopes for a comeback. his wife
inwardly hopes that her husband finally
will give up the manly art for more
peaceful occupations.
Mmc. Carpenter. who never watches
her husband box. was the last to hear
OF tho defeat Of the French idol. for she
had taken refuge far away from Paris
IN Biarritz. Sho hates boxing. and In
talking TO friends on tho cve of the fight
said she hoped the encounter with Ski
would be the champions last fight
Georges has enough money to-day to
retire from the ring and 20 into husl-
ness" she told friend. adding "ff you
have any daughters never. never marry
them 10 boxers. When Georges Is not
fighting he Is training and when he isn't
training he Is resting Whatever he
docs his family affections are never
foremost Georges has done enough
fighting. To-day he Is stlll the posses
sor OF title any man can be proud 10
have--;hat OF father. Let him hold that
that Is all ask"
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
TO TAKE AMERICAN
MOVIES TO RUSSIA
Joseph Schenck, on Way to
Moscow, Invited by Soviet
to Organize Monopoly.

Special Cable 10 THE NEw YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1922, by THE NEW YORK HERALD.
New York HernId Bureau,
Berlin. Sept. 30.
Joseph Schenck. an American motion
picture magnatc. has arrived in Berlin
on his way to Moscow to study the prob
lem OF organizing q movie monopoly IN
Russia, partly with American capital.
The trip Is In response TO an initiation
extended by the Soviet Government.
The nature OF that Invitation is sig
nifcant in view Of the recent refusal of
Moscow 10 admit an Americai technical
mission in that the Government. though
not asking control, demands rearly 90
per cent as it's share in the picture
monopoly and a voice in its operation.
Heretofore in dealing with proposals for
American concessions the Government
has insisted upon an interest OF 81 per
cent.
Schenck declared that the Soviets had
promised to furnish half the capital for
the film monopoly. 81 can't tell YETI
he said. whether our companies will go
into Russia, but they are willing TO
spend large amounts II the conditions
are favorable. The development ~ he
picture industry IN any country - "
good thing for the business i'm America,
as it brings new ideas into the ulrn
world
Schencl is taking large staff to Mos
COW early next month He is accom-
panied by his wife. Norma Talmadse,
and Miss Constance Talmadge.
European picture producers VIII
never find market In America until
they learn that American audiences are
a part of the screen dramas" said Mr.
Schenck. 'Pharaoh's Wives was
recent example of why foreign pictures
fall. The American theatergocr Is ac-
customed 10 the kind Of pictures he can
put himself into and live for an hour
as a different personality. The Pharaoh
film showed the European tendency
toward grand historical characters
parading through an artificial world.
People look at that style Of picture as
they would a show window. and pass
on. because they cannot feel they are
living the lives Of the hero or heroine.
The exhibitors of America are not
against foreign films. II Is merely a
question OF whether the box Office re-
spends"
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
ST. ANDREWS SEES
PRINCE DUFF BALL
Wales Ordinary Mortal When
Tt Comes to Teeing Off
Before Gallery.
FACES CAMERA BATTERY
5000 Golf Enthusiasts Wit
ness His Failure to Keep
His Head Down.

Special Gable to THE New YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1879, bv THE New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
London. Sept. 80.
The way has been made easy for
royalty. but not on the golf course. The
Prince Of Wales was given every honor
and every advantage when he went to
st. Andrews this week to play himself
in as the new president of the royal
and ancient course, according to the
traditional custom But when it came
to the question among himself the
driver and the up-teed ball the Prince
suddenly became an ordinary human
being.
Far down the course where the drives
at st. Andrews usually land were
couple Of hundred caddies scrambling
for position in order to have the honor
OF retrieving the new Presidents ball
for which the President always gives
IL gold souvenir.
Around the tee were 5000 golf enthusi-
asts breathlessly waiting for the drive.
Closer still were several motion picture
cameras. The Prince set his teeth and
looked down the beautiful fairway as all
have done, hesitated, looked again.
squared again and then struck. He
duffed 1t. Any golfer in the world could
certainly understand. and his Royal
Highness at that moment stood on an
equal footing with the best and the
worst of them. He failed to take the
advice of Andra Kirkaldy, ST. Andrews
old professional: Keep your heed doom
sir. and it'll be aricht."
The Prince lifted his head just at the
critical moment and the driver dug into
the earth before reaching the ball
which scurried off a bare fifty yards.
There was a great sigh of sympathy
from the vast fraternity of onlookers as
the Prince mumbled something under his
breath for which any golfer will forgive
him. Then he laughed and everybody
Joined in.
II fell. by hakey," the Prince ex-
planned. A cleel maker, who had just
emerged from a forge to see the siIht
picked up the ball, got sovereign.
and the Princes handshake.
Later the Prince played round With
r. T. Boothby. the retiring president,
and showed flashes of good golf. but ne
also was susceptible to the troubles ~
the more lowly golf players. He cot
into bunkers and sliced and overshot
while the big gallery awaited opportuni-
ties to applaud He proved that he
could. drive well but showed typical
British weakness in putting. One un-
fortunate shot hit a spectator and the
Prince hastened to apologize. Finally
he turned in "A card with score of 119.
which indicated extreme royal nervous
ness, his handicap having been Is.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
IOVIET STILL CLINGS
TO SOCIAL REVOLUTION
rotzky Says European GoU-
ernments Aid Its Plans.

Special Gable TO TIE New YORK HERALD.
bpyri0ht, 1879, by TIE NEW YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Rome. Sept. 30.
Russian Communist leaders have by
p means given up the idea OF a future
bcial revolution I'm Europe. Leon
hotzlxy, Soviet Commissar for War, In
n interview with the editor OF the CT
male d'Itdlid. who visited the formers
buntry home near Moscow. said:
I'm the last year the governments of
Europe have done their utmost TO bring
bout revolution. Even the nations
thich started out with q conciliatory
plicy ended i'm being as intransigent as
Ie larger powers. One can sketch one
poch in a few words; the war demon
rated The incapacity of capitalism to
bexist with the principles of humanity.
ht Socialist leaders in the crisis were
bt prepared to become the inheritors
\ bourgeois order. Capitalism was In
.ficient and the workers were not pre-
't5ed."
lEoenying that the failure OF the Genoa
I'D Hague conferences had had the
tghtest effect upon the Communist pro-
lam. the Soviet Minister added: "The
ioption of a new economic policy has
zen effected for two reasons: First. to
Emulate exchange between the city
brker and the peasant. Second. to
aild UP Russian industry precisely In
Ie manner in which the capitalists have
tilt II UP i'm other countries IL we
I've gone over 10 the Right, II is not
IN obtain the sympathy of Europe. We
N not want the capitalists sympathy
IN their genuine interest based upon a
slbire to make profits"
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
GERMAN OF NOBLE
| FAMILY ORGANIZES
} BUSINESS IN TITLES
Ewald Won Haussler Ar
rested After Marrying IL
y WOuld-be COuntesses.
BOLD 'vONS' FOR DOWRIES
Engaged Men Mildly Insane
to Act as Husbands, Reap
ing Large Profits.
BOLD .vONs' FOR DOWRIES

Especial Gable to THE NEW YoRK HERALD.
fopui0ht. 1929, by TIE New YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Berlin, Sept. 30.
| A corner in the market for titles of
lobility came crashing down with the
Irrest of Ewald Won Haussler, who
-tntil year ago was a mere office
aanager. AS result of the collapse
r his title trust mothers who aspire
\ wed their daughters to the scions
X noble families are obliged to deal
irectly with the holders of the titles
Instead of getting the advantages Of
Eholesale rates as promised by Hauss-
IRIS well organized business.
Since the arrest of the magnate al
lady seventeen erstwhile Countesses
haring Haussler's name have pre-
ented themselves to the authorities,
elling how they were duped. 1t is be-
eyed that many more were similarly
lictimized but fear to face public ridi-
hle. /,
! Haussler, who comes from a genuine
loble family, bestowed his name upon
bida Kutzner during the latter part OF
he war, receiving a dowry OF several
thousand marks. A short time later he
harried another girl, receiving an even
brger price in exchange for his plue
hood. Following such signal success
Aaussler placed the title trade upon n
BUSINESS basis. His agents brought from
'ar and wide the names of families
Z 4 inc n
kith the nobility. How many he him
elf married the authorities DO not
now
\ But the business grew rapidly ana he
,dded a department of forged pedigrees.
'Iiring a corps of young men TO bear
he titles thus produced, wed girls who
pveted them and bring the dot back
J the firms treasury. Legal advisers
! the trust limited that there might be
enalties for the operation of the con-
ern, so Haussler gave up marrying per-
bnally and selected as agents young
hen who were mildly insane, in view of
le fact that the marriage code holds
isane persons irresponsible. The half
tits made successful wooers. acting as
they were perfectly sane so long as
hey held their titles, and for time
Msiness seemed on the high road to
plossal success.
But when Haussler's first two wives
let at a reception in the circle of So
Iety to which they had been elevated
hey discovered that they had a husband
common, title and all. 1t was their
Pint determination to be avenged that
Nd to the downfall of the title magnate
bid the end OF his career as the titular
bad of the title trust.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
IDENTIFICATION PAPERS
VERY USEFUL IN BERLIN
Americans Warned to Carry
Them to Auoid Arrest.

Special Correspondence to TIE NEW York
HERALD.
BERLIN, Sept. 19.--American tourists
who have recently been Inconvenience
by being caught In midnight police raids
upon cafes and street corners were
to-day warned by the Berlin police that
they are likely TO be caught more often
than ever In the future. The raids are
to be redoubled on account of the in
creasing crime in the city and It's
suburbs.
Americans and other foreigners are
advised TO keep their identification
papers and passports with them at all
hours. Otherwise they may be forced
into the motor trucks which gather up the
suspects and take them TO police head
quarters. where they must remain until
the police in their residential districts
are queried concerning their identity.
Women are especially requested to
have the authorities note their profess
sion upon their papers. Even those who
do not frequent the cafes which are
raided often are caught In the roundups
of the police, as pockets are formed at
street corners by cordons of police and
all who enter are surrounded and com
PEELED TO show satisfactory identfica-
ton before they are released
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
TRIES WORLD TOUR
IN THIRTY MONTHS
CZechO-SlOvak Walker Must
Pay His Way by Selling
Post Cards.

Special Gable to TIE NEW YORK HyR,Lp
Copyright, 1893. bU TIE New YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris. sept. 20.
Agreeing 10 obtain his food and trav-
cling expenses solely by the sale Of post
cards. FREDERICK Stanka. holder of the
first war cross issued by Czecho-Slo-
valtia. is now carrying out wager that
he will travel around the world In thirty
months in this manner.
The conditions make II possible for
him to use any means of locomotion he
pleases provided he pays for II by SELL
ing post cards. In two months Stanks
has already traversed Jugo-Slavia, Italy.
Sicily and Tunisia. rhus far his most
remarkable exploit was recorded IN
Italy. when he walked a distance of nins
miles in an hour and three-quarters. In
crossing Tripoli. Stanka was seriously
handicapped and delayed, being captured
by bandits. who kept him confined for
several days without food or water Ia
crossing the desert he was attacked and
bitten by a camel.
Tf he succeeds in crossing Algeria.
Morocco. tht Congo, the Transvaal. the
Island Of Douali near the South Pole.
New Zealand. China. japan. North an ]
South America. Ireland. England. France
and Germany within the given time he
win get reward OF 100000 native
crowns. lie is confident that he will
succeed.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
HAS PLAN TO REACH
POLE UNDER THE ICE
Anschuetz Kaempfe Makes
Self-Steering Compass
for Submarines.
CLAIMS ROUTE PRACTICAL
VIII Offer Chance to America
to Finance Expedition
to the Arctic.
Special Gable to THE NEW YorK HERALD.
1929, by THE NEW York HERALD.

Special Cable to THE NEW YoRK HERALD.
Copyright, 1929, by THE NEW YoRK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
Berlin, Sept. 30.
In short time America probably will
be offered the chance to finance an ex-
pedition to the North Pole by submarine.
Anschuetz Kaempfe. inventor OF self
steering compass for submarines. has
Just published technical work in which
he claims that the under sea route is the
only practical one by which to reach the
pole and that IL can be made at any
time in summer weather in five weeks
from latitude SS.
The scientist says that all the ice en-
countered could be passed under at a
depth of % meters. while navigation at
100 meters is possible without artificial
light. The inventor has taken up his
plan with shipbuildlng companies and
they have replied that they are able to
build a 500 ton craft with radius Of
10000 miles which will accommodate
a crew of eight.
The craft will be able to stay under
water for fifteen hours at time and
will carry enough fuel and food to last
for two years. The builders say 1t is
possible to make the craft heavy enough
TO withstand ice collisions and other
difficulties. The inventor believes there
IS little chance of financing his project
in Germany but thinks the United States
would be Interested.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
CITY OUT OF WORK
OVER PAY DISPUTES
Company Closes Down
Plant Employing 10000
Until Peace Is Assured.
MINERS CAUSE TROUBLE
Municipality Is Insolvent and
Faces Disaster as Debts
Pile Up.
MINERS CAUSE TROUBLE

Special Cable to THE NEw York HERALD.
Copyright, 1929, By THE New York HERALD
New York Herald Bureau.
London. Sept. 30.
"Sick and tired of labor disputes"
the EbbvaIe Steel, Iron and Coal Com
pany has closed it's works for an in
definite period, with the result that
the city of Ebbvale is in idleness. Ten
thousand men are employed at the
works, and the entire. population of
the Welsh city depends entirely on
the company's operations.
Throngs are now lettering in the
narrow streets facing starvation while
the determined leaders wrangle over
settlement. The company, which
has been working at a loss for cons
siderable period, largely because of a
long succession of wage disputes, has
now taken a firm stand.
Sir Frederick Mills. the managing d.
rector, is pointing out that since May.
1915, the plant has been stopped fifteen
times by labor disputes. These con-
tinued labor difficulties have injured
business as we'll as the welfare of the
workers, and has finally forced the own
ers to accept the gantlet thrown down
to them by Evan Davies. NJ p, the
miners advisory agent. The plant will
not reopen until a permanent peace is
restored and If that is impossible it will
never reopen.
Meanwhile the town is not only idle
but insolvent The local board of guar
dians has appealed for a loan of Fl 50o.-
900 for unemployment relief. debts are
piling up and the city is facing disaster.
The South Wales Miners Federation
finally has taken the matter into it's
own hands, and Is trying to reach a set
tlement The company is ready to nego-
tiate, but insists that the award made
by a recent arbitration board regulating
the wages must prevail. The miners
agreed to arbitrate. but renounced the
boards award when it was given. Da-
vies's battle cry is: IF the company
brings ruin on us they will bring ruin
on themselves" But the company an
swers that it is determined to face the
The trouble is principally with the
miners, 5000 strong, but their strike
has thrown the iron and steel and by
products workers out of work. The gas
has been turned off In the city for sew
eral days. and 1t is feared that it will
be necessary to go into bankruptcy un-
less there is early relief
The attitude of the company from the
viewpoint of employers is one of the
most courageous ever taken on the Brit
ish Isles against the persistent demands
of the employees and the whole country
is watching the result OF the feud.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
ORDER OF THE GREEN BADGE
MAKES RULES FOR MARRIAGE
No Member of Paris Organization Can Reveal His or
Her Identity and Couples Must Pass Medical Test
Before Being Brought Together

Mr.. No. so finds Miss No. 80 to his
liking he must deposit a special slip
in sealed box making known his de-
sires. Later the management of the
club asks him TO fill out d question
naire. which asks, among other things,
his employment. his earning capacity
and the amount of his savings. II he
answers the questions satisfactorily he
is called before the medical board,
which decides whether he Is fit or un-
fit for marriage. Until all this is
done Miss No. 80 will not be informed
of the mans intention.
1t is understood that girls also will
be called before the medical board and
they will also have to prove that they
are either from a well to do family or
are earning an honest living No at
tempts will be made TO bring couples
together until all tests have been
passed to the satisfaction of the club
management.
Later when the directors called on
the members to contribute to a fund
for the publication OF a comic news
paper the idea was ridiculed. How
about a fund for buying houses for
the couples who marry?" asked one
member. Another remarked: In
stead of publishing a comic news
paper, why not put the money aside
to help the couples rear their chill
dren decently?" AS they seemed un-
able to settle this question the meet
ing was finally adjourned. pending
finding of suitable meeting and enter
tainment quarters.
The New York herald., 1922-10-01
Shared Verminous Cell, II
Feet Below Ground, With
Eighteen Others.
WAS ACCUSED AS A SPY
Shell Company Representative
Tells Of Horrors in Tiflis
Prison.
BY G. WARD PRICE.

Special Cable to the London Daily Man ard
THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright 1929, by THE NEW YORK HERALD.
CoNsTANTINoPLE. Sept 30.--After
seven weeks imprisonment by an ex-
traordinary commission OF the Bolshe-
visit Cheka in n verminous underground
dungeon, which he SHARED with twelve
to eighteen others at Tifiis. Claude A
Solly, representative Of the Shell Trans
port and Trading Company in the Cau-
casus, has just arrived here.
II was arrested without warning or
explanation in Batum." he said. "and
taken under guard TO Tiflis. After be-
ing there a week I was charged with
acting as British spy.
Il denied this. a long examination of
papers seized in my office having failed
to provide evidence, the Cheka yielded
to efforts which the British Govern
ment and Col. Boyle of the Shell COM
pany were making in my behalf and
released me.
The dungeon / was confined in was
fourteen feet below ground. II was
nauseating place. where one man counted
173 bugs on one blanket before he went
to sleep 1t swarmed with insects and
rats.
I'VE were allowed out ten minutes
w
sanitary arrangements were almost non
existent, one trickling tap running an
hour n day being shared by seventy
prisoners The food was brown bread
and hot water with rice once a day.
"Of the other Englishmen imprisoned
by the Bolsheviki on similar charges, j.
b. Dodge and a Mr.. Lawrence were re.
leased at the Same time and left the
Caucasus with me. An Englishman
born in Petrograd named Edwards and
man named Odell still are confined at
Tihis In the utmost squalor.
''The Bolsheviki are hostile toward
the British. The central Government
in Moscow has no control over the local
Cheka."
Meanwhile col BOYLE Of tho Shell
company. with his secretary. Capt. Hill.
is on his way across the Black Sea 10
Batum to bring pressure for tho re-
lease of Solly. unaware that he IS all
ready freed AS there is danger that
Col. Boyle may be arrested on trumpcd
up charge. efforts are being made to
wireless him TO board a returning boat
before he reaches Batum.