davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
CANNES PROGRAM
COLLAPSES OVER
NEWS OF PARIS
Comtinued from PaQe ono.

.
In this situStion it is highly pos
sible that Great Britain's attitude
toward the entire problem of re-
storing normal conditions in Europe
may undergo a radical change.
Gravity OF situation.
The gravity of the situation was
heightened by DIR. RatheEaus ex-
planation of Germany's economic
condition in a long speech before
the council Thursday, in which the
German representative declared
that fulfillment of the terms pro-
posed by the allied financial experts
for 1922 payments means bank
ruptcy for the nation.
Germany is prepared to carry out
the terms of the London agreement
which called upon the Berlin gov
ernment for 5O0.OOO,G00 gold marks
this year. Rathenau said, but it
would be impossible to go beyond
this mark.
In other words, Germany refuses
absolutely TO accept the tentative
decisions made at Cannes under
which payment of 100000 900 gold
marks is required
Rathenau constantly. both d.
rectly and by inference. held up the
bugaboo of German bankruptcy be-
fore his hearers. He pointed out
that a deficit between the exports
and imports Of 100000 pounds
existed until recently when che
sale of marks abroad made up the
difference. But a strike" on the
part of the buyers of marks he said
had halted the process of evening
up the difference and a disastrous
slump had taken place.
Rathenau declared 1t impossible
to reduce German imports. and tha,
the main German exports-food-
were only % per cent of their pre-
war amounts. The only alternative,
therefore. was an increase in pro-
duction and exports.
The German spokesman estima teS
that Germany could pay 76.0OSno
GoIh marks on January Is. and
80 100000 on February Is. The
sums due at these times were orig
inally 500 100000 and 25O.O0O. 900.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13

be declared the duly-elected Sena-
tor from Michigan.
The case came before the Senate
for final action just at the close of
the last session of Congress.
Republicans supporting the res
olution were: Ball. of Delaware;
Brandegee. Connecticut: Rursum.
New Mexico: calder. New York;
Cameron. Arizona; Colt, Rhode Is
land; Cummins. Iowa: Curtiss, Kan
sas; Dillingham;, Vermont: Edge.
New Jersey: Elkins, West Virginia:
Ernst. Kentucky; Fernald. Maine,
France, Maryland: Frelinghuyseq.
New Jersey; Gooding. Idaho; Hale,
Maine: HarTeld, Oklahoma; Kellogg,
Minnesota; Keyes, New Hampshire.
Lenroot. Wisconsin; Lodge, Massa-
chusetts; McMormick. Illinois: Me
Cumber, North Dakota. Mckinley.
Illinois; Mclean, Connecticut: Nc
Nary, Oregon; Nelson, Minnesota,
New, Indiana; Nicholson, Colorado:
Poindexter. Washington; Oddle. Ne
vada; Page. Vermont; Pepper Penn
sylvania: Phipps, Colorado: Short
ridge. California; Smoot. Utah, w.,
Spencer, Missouri: Stanfield. Oregon;
Sterling. South Dakota; Townsend
Michigan: WadsworIh. New York;
Warren. wyoming; Watson, lndi-
ana; Weller. Maryland: willis,
Ohio: total. 46.
Democrats voting against the res
olution: Ashurst, Arizona; Caraway,
Arkansas; Broussard, Louisiana; /;
Culberson, Texas: Dial, South Caro-
lima: Fletcher. Florida: Gary, Rhode
Island: Glass. Virginia; Harris.
Georgia: Harrison, Mississippi: Hef-
I'm, Alabama; Hitchcock, Nebraska:
Jones New Mexico King. Utah; Nc
Kellar, Tennessee: Myers, Montana; /;
Overman, North Carolina; Owsl,
Oklahoma; Pittman, Nevada; Pom
creme. Ohio; Ransdell, Louisiana;
Robinson, Arkansas: Sheppard.
Texas; Shields. Tennessee; Simmons
North Carolina: Smith, South Caro-
lima; Swanson. Virginia; Trarnmell.
Florida; Underwood, Alabama; !;
Walsh, Massachusetts; Walsh, Mon
tana, and williams. Mississippi; /;
total. SO; nine Republicans max
ing Al.
Absent-Newberry, of Michigan:
johnson, Republican. Of California;
Watson. Democrat. of Georgia: to-
tai, 3.
Paired (and not voting)-Cr9w, of
Pennsylvania, and Kendrick, Of
Wyoming; Reed. of Missouri, ana
Moses. of New Hampshire: DUPONT.
of Delaware. and Stanley. Of Ken
tucky; total. 6.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Sergeant Jasper Post
InstaLIs NelU Officers

Installation OF officers with all the
ceremonies pertaining thereto occu-
pie Sergt Jasper Post. No. IL.
American Legion. at last nights
meeting. The new commander is
Thomas Frailey.
Other officers installed were Ed
ward Marthiljonni. first vice COM
mander: Willie Norris. second vice
commander; II. Walter Hummer.
third vice commander; Ralph A. Gu
sick. adjutant' Leo 7. Collier. finance
officer; +. J. Kelley. sergeant-at-
arms: Peter Dusemherre, historian:
DR.. Joseph Edwards. post surgeon:
Charles w. KIien and Thomas f.
Walsh. color bearers: Thomas p.
CouEhlian. welfare officer; and Wal
ter H. Payne. master at arms. The
installation ceremonies were in charge
of the retiring commander. n. E..
Martindale.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Mrs. Stella Pitcher Dies.

CHARLOTTESVILLE Va. Jan
l2.-Mrs. Stella Graham Pitcher.
aged 52., wife of T. s. Pitcher. a
well known farmer and dairyman
OF Midland, Fauquier County. died
yesterday at the University Hos
pital. where she was brought for
interment will occur tomorrow af-
two-months' Illness of heart trou-
Ole. The body was taken last night
to Midland, where the funeral and
interment will occur tomorrow ar
ternoon. Mrs. Pitcher was, before
marriage, Miss Stella G Finnall.
daughter OF the late Morgan Fin
nall. of Morrisville, Fauouier
County. Besides her husband, she Is
survived by three children, Maphis.
at Front Royal Academy; FinnaIl
in school at Bealeto, and Miss Irene
at Farmville; also four brothers
and two sisters: Clarence. Webb
and Snowden Finnall, of Norris
Vile Howard Finnall, of Midland,
and Misses Hattie and Mamie Fin
nall, of Morrisville.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13

A petition involving $500
monthly rental was filed with the
District Rent Commission yester-
day by Mrs. Mary l. Slye. pro-
prietor of the Pickwick Inn at 1853
PENNSYLVANIA avenue. The commits
sion is asked to lower the rent.
blair Lee is named as owner of the
property.
Chester A. Snow yesterday filed
petition with the commission ask
ing II to refiX rents on twenty-four
two-family houses on Pennsylvania
and Potomac avenues southeast. on
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
AlbemdrLe StaUe Hill
Is Destroyed by Fire

CHARLOTTESVILLE. Va. Jan. IL.
A large stave mill on the farm
of J. Janney, two miles north OF
Heards. in the southern end OF the
county. was destroyed by fire last
night. together with its contents. in
cluding 10000 sets of barrel heads.
The mill was the property of Ed
win NJ. wayland, a well-known fruit
grower of the Covesville section.
whose farm adjoins that of Mr.. jan
ney's. There was no insurance on
the mill or its contents.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Three Men. TrrO Women
Taken With Liquor Cars

STAUNTON. Va. Jan. 12.-Dep-
uty Sheriff F. Earl Taylor and local
police made a royal raid on alleged
bootleggers today just before noon
when at a point about one mile north
of Middiebrook, this county, they cap
tur I'd three men. two women, two au-
tomobiles and 216 gallons of Liquor
NJ. C.. Mckay is said to be the
ringleader of the outfit and owner Of
the cars. With him were taken Liz
zit Jerrett. Stamford Jerrett, Will
lam Down and Margaret Gray, all
giving Roanoke as their home. One
car broke down this morning and
the party was attempting 10 move
chine.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Tells Students About
Government of Virginia

Workings of the State corporation
commission Of Virginia were ex-
plained by William p. 6arnett. chair
man of the commission. before the
regular meeting OF the Virginia stu
dents of George Washington Univer-
sity Law School last night.
Plans were made whereby month
ly meetings will be held the first
Thursday Of each month. at VIII ch
addresses will be made by prominent
persons.
officers selected are: Ashby E.
Bladen, president; Heath A. Melton,
vice president: Damon C. Abel. sec
retary. and William T. French, treas
urer. Prominent members of the
alumni and the bar are to be elected
honorary members.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
BRAND Quits and Poincare
Is Asked to Form Cabinet
Dramatic Scene in French Chamber When
PREMIER Resigns In Rage apd Il Cheered
Az He Rushes Away.

Continued from Page One.
Cannes with my hands tied. could
not have faced the British who en-
JOY Engiands confidence while 4
was the bearer of an Imperative
mandate which could not be modi-
fed. That isn't practical diplomacy.
Two policies are facing France
isolation or accord. Nothing would
be easier than isolation. but l re-
fuse to adopt a suicidal policy"
In the event of the failure OF
Poincare to form new cabinet,
.Barthou Is considered a possible
quentlY mentioned. in view of tf0
fact that he Is undoubtedly the
best French authority on repara.
tions,.
President Millerand received the
usual visits from the presidents Of
the chamber and senate. after which
he conferred with the heads Of
the various parliamentary groups,
finally on the advice of these leac,
ers. calling upon Poincare to ac-
cept the premiership.
BRAND expressed the opinion that
the conference of economic experts
at Cannes might continue to dis
cuss the question of total German
reparations, after which the pre-,
miers would resume their negotiaI
tions in Paris.
The work of undermining Bril-
and's government, WHICH began
almost with his appointment. a
year ago. progressed with extreme
rapidity while BRAND was AT
Cannes. His political opponents.
headed by Poincare. made the most
of every concession BRAND granted
Lloyd George. and stirred the ma
tion to fever pitch by accusations
that the premier was selling French
security and the benefits derived
under the Versailles treaty, for an
illusory British scheme
The rise to power of the Poincare-
Foch faction means that France
il the country supports Poincare's
ministry-will swing far away from
the policies of the BRAND admins
tration.
BRAND has been far more liberal
in foreign issues. even that con-
cerning the payment OF reparations
and the entire French attitude to-
ward Germany, than might appear
from the results he has achieved
He has had to fight for a strict
Interpretation of the Versailles
treaty in, order to satisfy the
Poincare faction, but his own ten
dency has been for constructive
solutions of the economic problems
now troubling Europe.
With the Poincare group in
power, the following policies may
be written down as guiding the fu-
ture course of the republic:
First-Absolute refusal to abatt
by single franc, the reparations
demands on Germany.
Second - The rehabilitation OF
France before that of the former
enemy nations.
Third-The provision of guaran.
tees, either through seizure of ad.
ditional territory or of German Gus.
toms.
Fourth-France must not disarn
| until all danger of aggression has
passed and Germany has lived up tc
the terms of the Versailles treaty.
Fifth-No dealing with the Soviet
government until Moscow has &C.
knowledged all debts, public anc
private, of previous Russian admin
| istrations, including the czar',
regime.
Sixth-Favored treatment for Po-
land. Frances protege and ally tc
the east of Germany.
The creed of this party. summed
up, is: Make Germany pay" t
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
SANDY SPRING BANK
ELECTS DIRECTORS

ROCKVILLE, Md, Jan. 12.-At the
annual meeting of the stockholders
Of the First National Bank of Sandy
Spring, directors were reelected as
follows: George W. Bready. Frank
j. Downey. Allan Farquhar, Mrs.
Mary E. Gilpin, T. Lamar Jackson.
Josiah w. Jones. Charles F. Kirk,
Asa NJ. Stabler. Tarlton b. Stablsr.
Alban G. Thomas and Fred l. Thom-
as. The disectors reelected the fol-
lowing officers: President, Alban G..
Thomas; vice president. Josiah w.
Jones; cashier, Frad l.. Thomas; as
sistant cashier. Francis Miller.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
LIVESTOCK MEN
FORM ORGANIZATION

CHARLOTTESVILLE. Va, Jan. IL
In response to a call issued by
s. S. Teel. county agent. a number
OF livestock men of the county met
at the Y. NJ. C. A. yesterday aft
ernoon and organized a marketing
association for Albemarle County.
Seven directors will be named to di-
rect the affairs of the association,
ana manager will be employed.
Mr.. Teel was made chairman OF
the meeting and George H. Whit
ten was chosen secretary. X. T.
kietly. OF the division of marketing,
richmond. presented cooperative
plans that are working successfully
IN fourteen othsr counties of the
State.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Held as Fugitive.

Wanted in New Bradford, Mass,
for an alleged $1,000 jewelry rob-
berry. s.. Clair Newman. colored. Is
years old, who gave his address as
124s Six-and-a-half street northwest.
was arrested yesterday by Head
quarters Det sctives Connors, Alli-
good. Hughlett and Jett and held as
a fugitive from justice. Police say
he will be turned over to the New
Bradford authorities today.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Funeral of Mrs. Lucy Harris.

CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va, Jan.
l2.-Mrs. Lucy Margaret Harris,
aged rs. wife of the late Samuel ].
Harris. of this city, died yesterday
OF the home of her daughter, Mrs,
>. +. Hogan. and the funeraI was
neld at o'clock this afternoon
from the Christian Church. MRS,
harris was, before marriage Miss
Lucy Margaret Madison, daughter
OF the late John r. Madison. of
orange County. Va. Five children
survive. one son and four daugh-
tiers: s. Hunter Harris, of Adams
town, Md; Mrs. r. f. Leake. OF
Somerset Va; Mrs. c. w. Turner. OF
Alexandria, Va; Mrs. S. F. Hogan
and Mrs. Z. A. Joachim. OF In
city; also a sister, Mrs NAV F.
Ethertoa. Of Profit. Va. Mrs. Har-
ris had made her home in this CITY
for the past twenty-five years.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
HUSBAND ACCUSED
IN BRUTAL MURDER

SALT LAKE CITY. Utah. Jan IL.
an inquest into the death
of Mrs. Mvretta Woods. who was
found burned to death in her bed
and badly beaten. a coroner's jury
indicated its belief that her hus-
band. Omar Woods. should be held
for trial
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
The Modern Mother

faces problems far beyond those
of her forbears. She herself
must be a much more competent
person. combining in one individ-
ual the duties OF nurse. cook,
teacher and moral instructor. 1t
is no wonder that many c"nScien-
tious women break under the
strain. and that others drag out
a miserable existence: always
tired. and vet unable TO take a
days vacation. Such women will
find themselves benefited and
their burdens made easier by the
use of lydia r. Pinkham's Veg
etable Compound, which was
made for suffering women, and
does not fail to relieve them.
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13
Verdict Set Aside.

The case was appeal to the
United States Supreme Court, where
BY a vote Of to 4. the verdict was
zee aside on the grounds that the
Iawgwas unconstitutional. The Sem
are then took a hand. A long In
vestigation ended with a commit y
xzA.A recommendation adopted by a.,
vote Of 20 that Mr. Newberry
The Washington herald., 1922-01-13

Continued from Page One.
The New York herald., 1922-07-30
For Women in
Current Magazines
Continued From Preceding Page.

tarnished silver. This is an adven-
turous account of the return visit of
the Countess Gizycka after an alb
sence of thirteen years. The article
is crowded with whiffs of perfume,
OF historic palaces, OF the friends who
had changed from youth to early
middle age. Poland, standing in the
path of Russia and Germany, will
be kept alive as a buffer State, Cor
although done so many times almost
to death, bled white and staggering
in chains. Poland is the country that
could not-would not die" There
are many Illustrations by w. T.
Benda.
The New York herald., 1922-07-30

lication of the Communist Manifesto
of Marx and Engels. In preparation
for that event a Moscow cooperative
firm has issued 100000 copies Of a
new translation of that work. The
edition is a generous one, including
as it does 160 pages of commentary.
Students of philosophy will be glad
to hear that the Russian philosoph-
ical reviews have begun to resume
publication with the recent appear
ance of the first issue of Mysl
(Thought). the organ of the Peters
burg Philosophical Society. 1t is
edited by the noted philosophers.
Radlov and Lossky. During the
war and the revolution" says Mysl
editorially, ,.the activity Of the philo-
sophical societies practically ceased
and all the philosophical reviews per-
| ished. Meanwhile the opening
of new universities gave fresh i'm
petus to academic philosophy. On
the other hand, the individual philos-
ophers continued to work, and nat
urally wished to see their works in
print. so that they might have the
advantage of discussion and public
recognition. Now, when life is re-
Stunning in every sphere, the Philo-
sophical Society, having taken up its
activities again in March, 1921, is
finally attempting to restore to phi
losophy the Iost tool of the printed
word"
The New York herald., 1922-07-30
Book Exchange

HIGHEST CASH PRICES PAID FOR
complete libraries and small lots of books
Encyclopedia Britannica, IL edition. Book
OF knowledge and sets of standard authors
particularly wanted Calls made anywhere.
THOMS ERON. INC, "a Barclay ST.,
NJ. Y. Phone S062 Cortlandt.
The New York herald., 1922-07-30
The World. of Foreign Books

laugh not by artless tricks of ges-
ture, but by applying definite
kinetic formula. All his gestures
are modern. He is not simply man,
but man in derby and trousers.
He is not a man of all time but of
our own days, as he appears in a
music hall, in a bank, in a motor, in
a street car. Whoever has seen
Charlie on a motorcycle or tin hated
in the filth of the trenches knows the
essential form of contemporary man.
His gayety is debonair and is linked
with mankind's striving for rejuve-
nation. His grief is human. In
madness he is earnest; in earnest
ness, simple, serene and joyful. No
doubt he is the greatest comedian of
our age. But that is not all. He
is also the foremost worker in the
field of the movie who has pro-
foundly comprehended the spirit Of
this beautiful machinery. The his
torians will note that the movie was
created by Edison and Charlie Chap
lin"
Our author uses the terms work
er" and builder in speaking of art
activities advisedly. According to
him, artists are workers, makers of
objects. things. In this connection it
may be mentioned that Erenburg
has recently become the editor of a
magazine devoted to international
art, which he calls Object and which
is dedicated to the tenets above set
forth. He points out that the vic
tory of the theology of the workers
is, logically enough, the victory of
art. Thus he who runs may read
the connection between artistic and
political radicalsm. Reiterating his
faith in art as the creation of US
able objects, he ends his curious book
with the phrase lin half inch cap
itals): 1.-The future belongs to the
bricklayers!
Another recent book by Erenburg
shows his more characteristic man.
ner of sophisticated clownishness
and Voltairean satire. This is huge
extravaganza, quantity entitled as
follows:
The New York herald., 1922-07-30
RUSSIAN BOOKS. I
Surveyed by
AVRAH YARMOLINSKY.

"REMBLE. ye walls of Philistia,
and be abashed ye sons Of
Academus! In strident tones
Russian iconoclast proclaims the
manifesto of the New Art. The idol
breaker is Ilya Erenburg, poet,
pamphleteer, satirist and cynic. The
pronunciamento is his new book,
"Eppur 81 Muove"-"And Still 1t Re-
volves''-( (Moscow-B Berlin, 1929. 1t
appears from this work that since
the revolution the theology of new
art which was developing all over
the world has been finding its
counterpart in isolated Russia Young
men in Rostov-on- the-Don were
muttering over their sugarless tea
the same slogans that could be heard
floating across the absinthe in the
cafes on the wrong side of the Seine.
The old, narcotic art, which is
''prayerful, quieting, which leads one
away from life," is on it's last legs.
The new art, which is coming to re-
place it, organizes life and is part
of it. The art lovers private gallery
is a prison and the museum is a
cemetery. Art" declares Erenburg,
"is the creation of objects (not
coarsely utilitarian, but always
necessary" Art lags behind the
achievements of machine age. The
new art will belong to the engineers
world. 1t will, of course, be inter-
national. Erenburg bears witness to
his own allegiance to International
ism by printing the title of his book
in ten languages. He tabulates the
characteristics of modern man and
the forms of art as follows:
characteristics of Modern Man
Health.
Lucidity.-
Harmony.
Social sense.
Vitality.
Vanishing Forms
Romanticism.
Mysticism.
Impressionism.
Individualism.
Symbolism.
Coming Forms
Optimism.
Machineism.
Syntheticism.
Collectivism.
Realism.
Having thus disposed, with twist
of the wrist, of the past, the present
and the future, the author proceeds
to muster the forces of the new
movement. In the list of its publ
cations which he complies, America
is represented by The Little ReUietu
and The Broom. The movie is de-
cIared to be the white hope of the
coming aesthetics. Not that the de-
velopment of this great art form,
which is still in its infancy, is wholly
unobstructed. "The movie has an
aunt, the theater, an elderly maiden
wearing reticule and lavender
scent, who, on the basis of some OBJ
scure claims to kinship, persists in
pressing SOLDERING kisses on the
innocent child's cheek"
The genius of the movie is, of
course, Charlie Chaplin-according
to Erenburg, the great artist of mo-
dernity, the man whose popularity is
rivaled only by Lenine's. Decidedly
this idol of the American public is
being taken to the hearts of the
most sophisticated artists of Europe.
There exists an ultra modern COM
position called 1.-THE Chapliniade,"
written in both French and German
by the bi-lingual expressionist Ivan
Coll, also a poem in Catalan on the
same subject, in addition to two as-
thetic dissertations on him in
French. Charlie is not an artist
of moods" says Erenburg, mot an
inspired comedian, but a precise
builder who carefully Celebrates
schemata of movements like a me-
dieval jongleur. He makes you
fBOOKS BOUGHT
The New York herald., 1922-07-30

AZINESl Also Clippings. lFRENCH'S
ATLAS LITERARY SHOP. White Plains.
u Y.