davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
Raise Standard
for Teachers

trusted with the education of large
lack what the federal officials regard
as an adequate preparation for their
work, Doctor Tigert said.
In the grade schools many persons
are teaching classes who have not
even high school diplomas, according
to a recent investigation by the bu-
reau of education. According to the
federal standards a man or woman to
be properly equipped for teaching
should have at least normal school
education. If the teaching is to be
that in high schools a college or uni
versity diploma should represent ade-
quate training. In other words the
training Of the teacher should reach
considerably beyond the subject to be
taught.
Many Are Barred.
Thousands Of men and women who
were adequately trained to teach are
now barred from the schools, it has
been found. This is a result of the
war. When living costs increased
faster than teachers salaries large
numbers of teachers who Wefe we'll
equipped for their work were COM
PEELED to step out of the schools into
the other other positions that would
pay better. Many were practically
forced out by lack of means to re-
main, although their first interest was
with the schools.
There was a national shortage of
teachers. Economic depressions fol-
lowed. Persons with hardly any train
ing stepped into the vacant positions.
At the same time the level of salaries
paid teachers began to be increased.
More and more inadequately trained
persons went into the schools as teach
ers. The shortage of teachers ceased
to be a problem. There are now
enough, so that few schools need re-
main closed for lack of men and wom-
en- to conduct them.
Standard Lowered.
But the teachers who are made
quately trained are holding the posi-
tions. And many persons who studied
to make teaching their life work are
without positions. School boards gen.
orally feel that in all fairness those
persons who accepted positions when
there was a teacher shortage should
be retained.
The standard of training for teach
ers thus has been very largely low
cred throughout the schools in all Sec
tons of the United States, the reports
show. The correction of this situation
may take several years, according to
Commissioner Tigert.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
Federal Bureau Is Studying the
Question of How to Ac-
compIiSh 1t.
MANY INADEQUATELY TRAINED
Grade School Glasses Taught by Per-
sons Who Have Not Even High
School Diplomas-Trained
Teachers Barred.

Washington, D. C.-Commissioner
John J. Tigert of the bureau of edu-
cation and his assistants are studying
the question of how to raise the
standard of training for school teach.
ers throughout the United States.
Thousands of women and men en-
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
To Have a Clear Sweet Skin

Touch pimples, redness, roughnes
or itching, if any, with Cuticura Olnf
ment, then battle with Cuticura Soap
and hot water. Rinse, dry gently ana
dust on little Cuticura Talcum -
leave a fascinating fragrance on sKln
Everywhere 25c OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

maintain the glory of the dead en,-
perors, and the ceremonies at New
Years typified the attitude of these
faithful adherents of departed order
who refuse to allow the glory of the
Ching dynasty and the Manchu rule
to be dimmed.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
Pig With Elephant Head.

Irvington, Ky. = Forrest Stith
brought in pig from litter of eight
that had an elephant head and snout
and only one eye, which was in the
center of it's head; 1t had no hair.
The mother came from the state fair
at Louisville.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
YOU CANNOT AFFORD

To let your little hurts and all
ments get bad.
Keep Vacher-Balm handy for Burns,
Boils, Cuts, Corns, Piles, or Soreness
anywhere.
Ask your druggist. Avoid limitations.
Advertisement.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

For your daughters sake, use Red
Cross Ball Blue In the laundry. She
will then have that dainty, well-groom-
ed appearance that girls admire.-Ad-
vertisement.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Red Cross Ball Blue should be used
In every home. 1t makes clothes white
as snow and never Injuries the fabric
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

The critical time of a woman 3 N.
usually comes between the wears ~
Do and 80, and is often beset with an
noying symptoms such as nervous
ness, irritability, melancholia. Hes,
flashes or waves of heat appear !"
pass over the body, cause the face ~
be very red and often bring on head
ache, dizziness and a sense of sniff
cation.
Another annoying symptom which
comes at this time Is an Inability 10
recall names, dates or other small
facts. This is liable tomake woman
lose confidence in herself. She ba
comes nervous, avoids meetino
strangers and breads to go out alone
Lydia E. Pinkham's vegetabl.
Compound is especially adapted Ia
help women at this time. It eyer
cises a restorative influence, tone,
and strengthens the system, and a.
sists nature in the long weeks and
months covering this period. Let i
help carry you through this time Of
life. 1t is splendid medicine for thu
middle-aged woman. 1t is prepared
from medicinal roots and herbs and
contains no harmful drugs or nsr.
cotics.
te Textbook upon "Ailments
you free upon request. Write
cine Co., Lynn, Massachusetts,
rrn afinn
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Hats off to the past; coats Off lo'
the future.-A. S. Alexander.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

People who have plenty of straw
berries and cream can't understand
why anybody should starve.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

.Er-ere are other things more inter
esting than dollars in this world If we
but look around for them.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
HKVXKV K]X
u.i Thedford's k.u
BLACK-DRAUGHT
(Ve8etable)
l Liver Medicine /
Observation-Disclosures
Well Nourished.

Well Nourished.
'Edith has a remarkably sweet
voice."
"She ought to have. 1t cost me
about sixty pounds of candy in the
last six months"
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

The man is very poor who has moth
ing that he cannot lose.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Being unable to earn living, an in
effectuai person will annex one.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Poverty is not disgrace if it comes
from paying your debts.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Other Notables at Fort.
Others stationed at the fort at va
rious times were the historian, Henry
Schoolcraft; the artist, George Calvin;
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
WOMEN Of MIDDLE AGE
ATrying Period Through Which Every
Woman Must Pass
Practical Suggestions Given by the Women Whose
Letters Follow

Phila., Pa.-"When I was going
through the Change of Life | was
weak, nervous, dizzy and had head
aches. was troubled in this way for
two years and was hardly able to do
my work. My friends advised me to
take Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound, and / am very sorry that
I did not take it sooner. But l have
got good results from it and am now
able to do my nousework most of the
time. | recommend your medicine
to those who have similar troubles.
I do not like publicity, but If it will
help other women l will be glad for
you to use my letter. Mrs. FAM
ME RosENsTEIN, 1872 N. Holly St.,
Phila., Pa.
Detroit, Michigan-''During the
Change of Life had lot of stomach
trouble and was bothered a great deal
with hot flashes. Sometimes I was
not able to do any work at all. read
about Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound in your little books and
took it with very good results. keep
house and am able now to do all my
own work. recommend your medi-
cine and am willing for you to pub
lish my testimonial. Mrs. j. S.
LIvERNoIs, 2051 Junction Avenue,
Detroit, Mich.
Lydia f. Pinkham's PRIV
Peculiar to Women" will be Sc
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Man works for money. If he saves
money will work for him.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27

Lydia Pinkham's Private Textbook upon "Aiments
Women sent free request. Write
Lydia e. Pinlham Medicine Co, Lynn, Massachusetts
book valuable information.
Judsonia weekly advance. (Judsonia, Ark.) 1???-1922, 1922-04-27
DON'T LET THAT COUGH CONTINUES,
SpOhn'S DiStemper COMPOUND

will knock it In very short time.
or cold in your horse, give a few d
act on the glands. eliminate the disc
or destruction of body by disease.
standard remedy for DISTEMPER.
CATARRHAL FEVER. COUGHS an
century. On sale at all drug stores
SPOHN MEDICAL COMPANY
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

much else, lectures OF many kinds,
addresses by men and women ot note
in a wide variety OF fields, informa-
tive and educational talke and read
ings by prominent authors.
All day long, too. there is news ot
be picked up--everythlng OF moment
over the world, agricultural reports
and other matter of interest to rural
communities, shipping news. weather
forecasts, graphic stories OF import
ant baseball games and other sport
ing events and the scores of all
league games.
on Sunday radio brings the full
church service to stay-nt-homes and
evangelists have been sought to save
souls by means OF II,
Certain evenings find the little tots
listening TO fairy stories and on
others their older brothers and sis
ters hear adventure tales that leave
them breathless.
The federal government broad
casts much besides crop reports and
the weather The United states
public health ,service has found
broadcasting OF utmost value, partic-
ularly when another "flu" epidemic
impended last winter. Weekly re-
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

clently tight coupling for all pur-
poses may be attained with this ar
rangement as II Is not necessary TO
have the secondary slide Inside the
primary coil.
The diagram shows how the loose
coupler described above may be con-
nected 20 a crystal detector with a
variable condenser shunted across
tho secondary of the coupler to per-
nit Of slightly sharper tuning. II
a vacuum tube detector is TO be en-
ployed the terminal marked % IN
the diagram IS connected to the grid
through the grid condenser while the
terminal marked (2) IS connected 10
the filament OF the vacuum tube de-
tector circuit
In adjusting for best signals the
coupling Is first made maximum and
the secondary and primary switches
varied until maximum signal Is
heard in the telephones then the
coupling Is lOosened as much as pos
sible without reducing the strength
of the signal a slight readjustment
of the two switches may be neces-
sary to bring the signal up to max
imum intensity after the coupling is
reduced.
The hinge support of the secondary
will be found 10 be more satisfactory
than sliding rods or sliding bases as
II Is much smoother in action and
Is much more compact. An ordinary
cabinet hinge with removable pin is
suitable for this purpose, preferably
OF nonmagnctic material such as
brass.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

their homes in the villages and
cities principally Of northern China.
Hair is very cheap IN China, one
dollar will boy enough hair 10 keep
fifty girls at work making hair nets
for a month. At Anping. a village
80 miles south OF Paotingfu, hair Is
one of the features OF market day,
which Is held In the city temple
every five days.
Barbers--who add a nice bit 20
their incomes by saving all comblngs
of customers-sell the raw hair. In
and out the great trhoug OF people
from all the country round who flock
to the fair, they wind their way
calling, strong, long hair-sold
cheap today"
Perhaps a representative Of hair
net company Will buy all they offer
This hair Is distributed 20 the women
who are working under contract for
him. often one man viii have ter
ritory covering several villages.
The hair nets are not made in the
factories, but in the home, although
the repairing and going over OF the
nets before shipping Is usually done
In factories.
Chinese girls, wcarins faded blue
cotton short coats ana trousers, are
seen sitting on the doorsteps work
ing away making nets. In tiny dark
rooms where the family eats, sleeps
and wOrships wr!nkled, bent grand
mothers with bound feet are occu
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25
FORDS RUN 81 MILES ON
GALLON GASOLINE
Start Easy In Coidcst Weather;
Other Cars Show Proportlonato
Saving.

a new carburetor which cuts
down gasoline consumption OF any
motor and reduces gasoline bills
from one-third to one-half Is the
proud achievement OF the Air-Fric-
ton Carburetor Co. 2033 Madison
street, Dayton, Ohio. This remark
able invention not only increases the
power of motors from 80 to 80 per
cent, but enables everyone 10 run
slow on high gear. II also makes IL
easy to start a Ford or any other
car in the coolest weather. You can
use the very cheapest grade OF gas
oline or half gasoline and half kero-
sene and still get more power and
more mileage than you now get from
the highest test gasoline. All Ford
owners can get as high as "a miles
TO gallon OF gasoline. SO suro
are the manufacturers OF the i'm
mense saving their new carburetor
will make that they offer TO send it
on 30 days trial TO every car owner.
As II can bo put on or taken off In
few minutes by anyone all read
ers Of this paper who want to try II
should send their name, address and
make OF car TO the manufacturers
at once. They also want local agents,
TO whom they offer exceptionally
large profits. write them today
Advert lHemcnt
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

which they had equipped the baby
carriage.
However that may be. many an
automobile has been equipped to re-
ceive the radio wave and has sue
cessfully done so while speeding over
the road. For antennae wires are
wound about the body of the car or
strung between posts raised at front
and rear. Here, however one
trenches on the field of directional
wireless in the strength of the sig
nails or vocal tones when the car is
not pointed directly toward the send
ing station. a
Meantime IN the American home
the use of radio grows daily. In
New York and it's suburbs few house,
holds are without receiving set. es-
pecially at Newark and thereabouts.
II was the broadcasting from WIZ
the big Newark station which still
has the most extensive and diverse
program, that made radio popular.
Today there is no point in all the AS
states out of range of at least one
of the big broadcasting stations. so
rapid has been it's spread, and the
number of stations which cover a ra-
dius of 80 or 60 miles OF sending is
constantly being added to.
The broadcasters offer a fascinat-
ing variety, moreover, especially in
the evenings. though there is scarce
an hour OF the day when there isn't
something good in the air. First OF
all, music. with fidelity TO be
marveled at the radio wave carries
the tones of the human voice and
OF all the musical instruments.
Music is the backbone OF broadcast
ing entertainment, and the most
noted singers and finest instrumen-
talists do their best for the micro
phone transmitter. But there is
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25
CURED HIS
RHEUMATISM

IT am eighty three years old and ! doc
tored for rheumatism ever since came
out Of the army, over 30 years aso. Lik'
many others. / spsnt money freely for 80
called cures and / have read about uric
ACID uutn / could almost taste u,
could not sleep nights or walk WITHOUT
pain: my hands we're 50 sore ana SUR ]
could not hold pen. But now am
again In active business and can VAIN
With ease or write All day with comfort
Friends are surprised at the change you
might lust Hs well attempt TO put out .
FIRE with oil ~ Try 10 get rid OF youi
TheumAtlsrn ncuritis ana Ike complaints
by taking treatment suppuuod 20 driyt
Tric Acid out ~ your blood and hnNy. u
took Mir AsheIUhn my years % flnd out
the truth lie learned huW 20 get rld NJ
the true cause ~ his rheumatism. Other
disorders and recover his strength from
"Ths Inner MystoTieE.' now being dlstrlb
utcd tree ny an authority VINO devoted
over twenty years 20 the sricutfic STUDY
of this trouble N any reader of 'Tht
World" Wishes The Inner Mysteries or
RheumRti-u' overlooked by doctors auo
scIsntists fut centuries past, simply seut
a nosrrsrd ~ letter 70 u. z Clearwater
No. gs3.F street HalOwcil, Maine. Send
nov lest you forget iti n not sut
ferer cut out this notice and hand tbit
good news and opportunity 20 some NJ
flicted friend. All who send viii receive
il by return mail without any charge
whntAver,-Ad -AdyErtisernent
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25
The Radio PZaytg Has Become $zOOOOOOOO Business Past Year

soon dies out against atmospheril
Resistance, upon an ether wave,
which travels with the speed of light.
$4,000 miles a second. ana pDraists
beyond radios need. anyway. a stride
an ether wave. tho human voice
would go around the earth more than
seven tlmes In the second IN which.
by Itself 10 could 90 less than IA
fifth OF n mile.
Wireless signals, indeed, which aro
not confined as TO direction az they
leave the sending station, often do
go around the earth English opera
tors frequently get definite signs that
Morse signals have sped round the
globe westward from New York and
come IN at their back door in place
OF those held up hy static and other
interference over the Atlantic. The
first long distance radio telephone
tests were made In 1918. when Ar
llncton talked with tho Elffcl Tower
In Paris and wireless operator In
Honolulu, away round the other sido
of tho world, heard the voices and
came into the conversation.
90 think It will be agreed at tho
outset said Secretary Hoover to the
radio conference, "tHnt the use OF
the radio telephone for the commun-
ication between single individuals. as
IN tho case OF the ordinary telephone,
Ia "a perfectly hopeless notion"
So much for that. There is as yet
no privacy In radio nud II ls easy to
IN the air with conflicting sounds.
SclcutiHts are at work. however, on
directed and controlled wireless for
privacy nnd ON tho elimination or
static and other troubles and dis
cOvorlcs arc being made which viii
ere long become OF everyday useful
ness.
Broadcasting's future is Of mo-
mentous interest though those In
closest touch with Il are not yet pre-
pared 10 say just what II will he.
Today II is private affair. for the
most part. and It's primary purpose
is TO sell apparatus; tomorrow II may
he n leading activity OF tho federal
government, which broadcasts extern
aivoly already. one can even visual
ize Uncle Sam furnishing music and
lectures for tho Entertainment OF
radio fans.
In any event, there II certain 20
be hroadcnsting. Its place In Amcri-
can lIfo IL secure. In this connection
II remains to be seen whether or not
there is u demand for n public
LroadcnstinR station, whose facili-
Ties are open TO anybody. Such
station has been erected atop It's
Walker street building In New York
by tho American Telephone and Tel
cgraph company. n station OF great
power Intended TO give prefect serv-
Ice within n radius OF perhaps two
hundred miles. The steel towers
supporting its aerlals are 100 feet
high. The company will provide no
program OF It's own and only offers
service TO would-be broadcasters.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

The primary coil or winding which
IN the 'antenna circuit Is wound
VA cardboard tube about five inches
W diameter and four inches long,
using 10 turns OF No. 22 copper wire
luuble cotton insulated. The tube is
supported horizontally between two
wooden end pieces OF suitable size
Nyuled to wooden base. The
mIhuing Is large enough so that $50
m'l'r and BO0-meter stations can be
uIned In. Variations OF turns for
seshlhs Is achieved with a switch
~, " spring brass pivoted in the edge
5tshe base midway between the end
Horted the upper end Of the
mne , may be tapped, A knob on the
snlten arm permits OF easy adjust
'snt OF primary turns.
y, me secondary may be constructed
w tHe same size tubing and wound
Nm the same size wire circular
eas S'oCNs OF wood being fitted into
IL n end of the tube to strengthen
~ anu serve as supports for the Sec
Thuary switch and binding posts.
ny secondary tube Is about four
,nnes long and wound with $50
nIhs tapped every tenth turn,
co.,. zap being connected to a switch
switch points.
seco, sen ms type OF loose coupler the
priSl',uaty does not telescope into the
bo"ory hut is hinged onto one OF
brIr,anu pieces which supports the
ayis eoil In such a way that the
VI the primary coil extended
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

Views OF business conditions are sent
out by tho Industrial conference
board.
Radio has fitted into politics. too,
Last fail both candidates for mayor
OF New York used IL, and in recent
weeks a congrosswoman, obliged 10
remain at her post I'm Washington.
put what she would before her Okla
wave.
Important, indeed. Is radios place
In the air mail service , Landing
fields Of tho service across the Cuun-
try have all been equipped to send as
well as receivc--Rnd many Of them
are hroadcasting already--and the
planes OF tho mall fllers are being
equipped likewise. Night flying viii
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-06-25

as san Francisco and has been heard
lSOO miles at sea. There are, how
ever, several other long range sta
tions in eastern cities, notably WQB
at Hartford, whose evening musical
concerts are popular over the enst'
and INE at Medford Hillside. Mass,
said TO have been tho first general
broadcasting station In the country.
The big naval station at Arlington,
opposite Washington, sends round
the world on n high wave length.
and tho army has most effective
statioa under the shadow of the
statue Of Liberty on Bedloe's Island
In New York harbor.
Atlanta, Cincinnati. Dallas and
Austin Texas, Madison. Wis., Lam
coin, Neb., Kansas City--all these
have strong brondCasting stations,
and on the Pacific coast the same is
true OF Los Angeles. San Jose, san
Francisco and Seattle. Each has its
own code lettera and when conditions
are Just right those OF some faraway
station come In to amaze tho lis
tcner. Clear, crisp, cool nights, wher
the humidity is-low. these are the
best times. But always there are apt
TO be atmospheric disturbances,
| holes in the air. and static electricity,
an tNll W pc poiHo ihth't ina" W
plnlned.
Mostly popular broadcasting Is
done on wave lengths around $50
meters. Secretary Hoovers recent
radio conference assigned to 1t the
range between 310 and 436. The four
Westinghouse statlons-the fourth Ia
at Chicago and sens opera mainly
all use $50. while Hartford sends
on 425. Wave length assigned by
the Hoover conference ran up To
6 900 meters. Arlington sends on
$3.50 and Bedloe's island on 1,4b0,
but In general the higher wave
lengths are reserved for government
and trnnsoceanic work.
The wireless amateur. whose num-
Der In perhaps a quarter of n million
and who In often n youngBter with
n home made sending and receiving
set, is allowed to use tho range be-
tween l50 and 275. and usually sends
on 200. He antedatcs the present
radio craze by 10 or 10 years anu
many advances In radio communl-
cation are credited 20 hts experl-
menta, but he hasn't done much yet
In sending the voice-at least, not
any great distance. lie works rather
ON the sending side, that ia-with
the Morse code and last winter hun.
drcds of amateurs were succesAful
In sending this ncroes the Atlantic
on 200 meters In carefully prepared
international test. The sending was
all from this side. English amateurs
are not allowed to send.
There are points about It not yet
eyplained and other facts hardly 20
be expressed outside technical Ian
guagc. hut radio telephony is not
complex I'm principle, II consists
|n placing tho sound wave, which
travels but 1000 feet q second ana