davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-11-19

tors undoubtedly were the Aneat
physical speclmens of the time and
their statues have estnbliHhed the
"Greek ,ideaI'-whieh has stood
for the ultimate Of physical perfec-
tfOn ever since.
= But look about at the living Sta-
tues of the day.
Surely the anclents never pro-
duced n finer physical specimen
than Jack Dempsey. The statue Of
Hercules has nothing ON young
Valdez Zbyaxko or PorOlla the
Finn. The Indian Thorpe ix more
Evening star., 1922-11-19

perfect than Celiinfs Perseus. COm-
pare Hnl vOIlnaer. the swimmer.
with the Apollo Belvedere. There
arc no statues Of finer prOpOr-
tionx than Eari Thomson. the hur-
ding champion. Norman Ross and
Kahnnamoku. the swimmerss Ty
Cobb and Rogers HOrnxby. bnll
players; Carpenter. Al Reich,
Floyd johnson. and Charlie VEIN
ert, OF the r0ped ring; Stecher aud
Calxa on the Mat-and the foot ball
fields are xvvarminE with physical
Evening star., 1922-11-19

The human race In not degenerate
ing. On the contrary, 1t In improv-
Ing, and today there are more
Greek gods than the ancients ever
knew.
The old Creeks and Romans be-
lieved that the body possessed =
glory M we'll A. the sOul. and
Homer and Virgil sang of athletic
trlumphs. while Phidas nnd PraN-
itelcs immOrtalized in marble their
h0rOes Of agility and Drawn.
Evening star., 1922-11-19

S. j. Held has just. returned from
the big Boston terrier specially show
at Boston. Mass. and reports that he
was awarded the special for best bred
10y exhibitor with his Oh. District
Boss. A number of bitches have been
recently bred to this dog, who is a
product of line-breeding to Oh. Peters
King.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
LARGER BOUNDARY FOUND
FOR THE STELLAR SYSTEM
knowledge of Milky Way Extended by 800 to 400
Quadrillion Miles-Star Field Has Diameter
Exceeding Two Quintillions.

this far flung cluster of stars a slight
qualification was made. saying that
further observation was being made to
justify the present belief. Observatory
officials. however. declared that for
practical purposes IL could be assumed
that the cluster had been established as
typical and, this being true. 4 new
boundary for the starry spaces had been
found.
This new outpost OF the skies is
known to astronomers as ~ q. 9. 2419.
1t appears to be 10000 light years OF
99C quadrillons Of miles from the sun.
and, the distance between the sun and
the earth being comparatively small in
the larger scheme of astronomy, 1t
would be about the same distance from
the earth. This distance is exceeded
by only two or three clusters. the Har-
ward bulletin said. and these are In far
removed parts of the heavens.
The Harvard announcement went
irto still greater figures with the state
ment that the distance from the center
OF the system OF known globular clusters
is more than 100000 light years; and
the distance separating n. G c. 241s
and y. G. c. 6517, another faint glob-
ular cluster in the opposite part of the
sky is of the order of $4,000 light
years"
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
JAPAN TORESTORE
KIAO-CHAU DEC. 2
Will Adhere to Treaty Signed
With China at Washing
ton Conference.
DETAILS ARE ARRANGED
Toxic to Be Reimbursed for
Payments to Germany and
improvements.

Using TAO. Shantung. Oct. 10 (Asso-
ciated Press) Japan has decided to
restore the leasehold of Kiao-Chau to
China December 2.
On that date Japanese troops will
withdraw. civil and military authority
in the Kiao-Chau district will be handed
over to China and the Chinese flag will
be hoisted for the first time since Ger
many acquired the territory. in 1898.
The setting of the date was announced
to-day by the Japanese members of the
Shantung commission, which was APP
pointed to work out the details of the
evacuation as provided in the treaty be-
tween Japan and China, signed at
Washington.
Thus will end the international con-
troversy which began when Germany
established a naval base twenty-four
years ago and which later figured in
the diplomatic affairs of Paris and
Washington.
China's bankruptcy will not be per-
mitted to interfere with the restoration
the Shantung commission and formerly
Counsellor OF the Japanese delegation at
Washington, said:
Japan intends to adhere to the let
ter and the spirit of the Shantung
treaty signed at Washington. Nothing
will be permitted to interfere with the
turning over of Kiao-Chow to China on
December q"
The amounts which China must pay
| for Japanese investments in the district
have been virtually decided upon De-
buchi said Japan will exact only what
Japan paid to Germany for private Ger
man investments and what Japan ac-
tually invested since 1914. 1t is expected
that Japan will accept Chinese treasury
notes, as China is without cash.
, China will receive free all public
properties which Japan acquired from
the German Government.
The commission decided China must
pay 100000 900 yen for Japanese invest
ments in public improvements. 5000. 0OC
yen for improvements made in the salt
industry of Kiaochow and $4,000, 900 yer
for the Shantung railroad, grand total
OF 100000 yen.
The coal mines. which are valued al
100000 yen, are to be operated jointly
BY the japanese and Chinese by a cor.
| poration to be organized.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
VIENNA SOCIALISTS
FIGHT LOAN PLAN
Call Chancellor Traitor for
Having Sold Austria to For
eign Capitalists
SUGGEST A SUBSTITUTE
Want Labor to Work Longer
and Austrians to Advance
Foreign Currency.

Special Gable to THE NEW York HrR.Lp.
COPYRIGHT. 1929. by THE New York HERALD
VIENNA, Oct. l0.-The Geneva plar
for saving Austria is creating a Juror
here. The Socialists controlling the Aus.
TRAN Parliament are attacking 1t as
Austria's enslavement to foreign CAPT.
tai
To-day the Socialists came out with
rev and unique substitute plan. which
they urge the public to support. An
as it does from the workers party, is
proposal that all Austrian workmen
for the next two years shall work nine
instead of eight hours. the proceeds of
States Golfers. thereby rendering I'M
necessary the assistance of foreign cred
its as provided by the League of Ma
TONS However, a condition they attach
is that Austrian capitalists themselves
shall contribute the rest of the needed
money by loan in foreign currency.
In the Socialist pronunciamento
Chancellor Scipel is called traitor for
having sold Austria to foreign capitalists
The Socialists have convoked a general
party assembly for next Saturday. and
their official organ. the Arbetter Zeitun0
says:
I'VE are faced by terrible choice
either to adopt the Geneva agreement
tho reby surrendering liberty and the
right of self-determination. as we'll as
our economic life, to the arbitrariness OF
a foreign dictator, or to reject the agree
ment, exposing ourselves to great Geo.
nomic danger"
All Socialist parties are for the
Geneva compact, eonfning themselves to
a discussion as to whether the stpu-
lated restrictions on legislative powers
must be approved by the ordinary or q
two-thirds majority. If it Is the latter
the issue is very doubtful. UNLESS the
Socialists capitulate.
Meanwhile the Government is prepar-
ing all necessary bills for submission tc
the provisional league9committee, which
arrives in Vienna next week. Industrial
and business circles are accepting the
Geneva plan as Austria's only salvation
This is their attitude as expressed by
the Neues Wiener Abcndbldtt.
For four years we have been in the
full enjoyment of our liberties without
foreign control. In these four years
nothing has been done to end monstrous
maladministration in the way of UNI
warranted expenses. After this carniva
of public waste now comes Ash Wednes
day. A disturbing feature of the situa
ton is the result of new soldiers coun
selors in the army showing the election
of ISL Socialists. six Communists and
only twenty others. Is there anybody
even within these two radical parties
who considers such conditions possible
| tolerable or enduring"
The Nationalists. who formed a coali'
ton with the Christian Socialists. have
not yet defined their attitude. but though
the plan is considered by them the
definite remuneration of any German
fusion. yet it is generally expected they
finally will support the Geneva agree
ment.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
MUDANIA ENJOYS
SIGN AGREEMENT
Continued from First Page.

tngs Ismet said: ut Is upon frances
suggestion that our army ceased opera
tons against the Greeks. France prom
Using us favorable armistice terms.
Frances responsibility. therefore. is
considerable
"If no agreement IL reached our army
will insist or marching into Thrace. but
every days delaycaused py our re-
lance on favorable armistice promises
dirlinishes our military advantage"
In addressing Ismet Pasha at the con-
ference Gen. Harrington uttered stern
warning 10 the Nationalist, declaring
that IL they engaged Great Britain in
war they would have difficult adver-
sary.
You have said that your only desire
is for peace" continued Gen. Harrington.
1T seems to me that the allied Powers
offer it to you. All of your national
aspirations will be attained without loss
of human life. without danger to the
future peace and prosperity OF your
country. Your aims will be entirely
within your hands in forty-hve days
We offer you peace. we hope you will
accept it,
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11

CAMBRIDGE. Mass. Oct. 10 (Associatcd
Press) A new outpost of the stellar
system has been found. AS n result,
mans knowledge of the limits of the
Milky Way has been extended by so, 700
TO 100. 900 parsecs. or light years. That
is. the known stellar system probably
has a great diameter of between two
quintillions. one hundred quadrilllons of
miles. and two quintillions four hundred
quadrillions OF miles. This represents
a newly estimated great diameter for the
gallactic system OF 350,000 to 100000
parsecs. II was only few years ago
that scientists placed the Furthermore
limits OF the Milky Way at 10000 par
secs.
This latest increase in the stellar sys-
tenn as Il is known TO man came with
observation OF photographs of a globular
cluster OF stars in the constellation
Lynx. by DR.. LSmpland of the Lowell
Observatory and by Prof Harlow Shap-
ley and the staff OF the Harvard College
Observatory. The cluster, of uncommon
interest because it Is one OF the faintest
and most distant known. Is about sixty
degrees from the nearest previously
known globular cluster and nearly OPP
posite the region in which these clusters
are mainly concentrated.
In the official bulletin issued at the
Harvard observatory to-day regarding
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
NEGOTIATIONS HELD
AMID ODD SETTINGS
Complaining Influences Haue
Caused Changes in Situation.
By G. WARD PRICE.

Special Gable to .he London rrilu Mail aud
THE New YORK HE.ALp.
Copyright. 1929, by THE NEW YORK HERALD.
CoNsTANrINoPLE. Oct. 10.-The COM
plete story of these historic negotiations
many columns. It was an odd setting
for events Of such Importance as those
which were transacted between the big
ship afoat-the Iron Duise-and the
poky little house on the waterfront
where the generals have been meeting.
So close to the house were we in the
ship that we could see the Turks loung-
ing on its broad balcony over the sea.
Hour by hour the situation has
changed. often vitality. for in spite of
the outward passivity of the scene
dozens of busy complicating influences
were at work The wireless was con-
stantly taking In fresh messages from
the Foreign Office, the War Office and
the Admiralty. A new complexion would
suddenly be given to the situation by a
report from Gen. charpy OF France and
Cen Mombelli of Italy as they returned
from an interview of their own with
Ismet
Often when Constantinople reported
such an accumulation of wireless mes
sages for the three allied generals that
the transmission OF all would take hours
a British destroyer would dash off on a
fifty mile run to fetch them-fading
away into black smudge on the horizon
before one could look again.
Meanwhile the intense feeling Of strain
grew from moment to moment among
those of us who were privileged to know
what was going on. This was due to
the realization that while the allied gen.
erals were celebrating the Turkish cav
airy was pushing on toward the Bos-
phorus. apparently to repeat their opera
ton OF peacefully hemming in the Brit
fish troops which they have accomplished
at the Dardanelles and at Chanals
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
GERMANS INVESTING
IN DOLLAR HOARDS
Steadily Driving Mark to New
Lower Levels, the Banks
Aiding.

BERLIN, Oct. 10 ASSOCIATED Press).- -
The flood Of new currency has knocked
the crutches from under the hobbling
mark. and the boarding of dollars and
of other high currencies has become the
almost exclusive form Of investment by
all classes.
The dollar fans" are materially con-
tributing to the driving down of the
mark to new levels and virtually COM
pleting the process of absorbing foreign
monies, in which the big spectators,
banks, industrialists and commercial
leaders are now INDUCING, ostensibly as
a matter OF protection and stocking UP
on raw products or establishing dollar
reserves"
Under these conditions the financial
writers are inclined to view the rate OF
5000 marks to the dollar as an obvious
phenomenon, although isolated critics
are disposed to blame foreign manipula-
tors for the current slump, citing New
York's closing rate. which Is 200 marks
lower than Berlins official rate on the
dollar.
Discussing to-day remedial methods
| for the situation, both the Frdnkturte,
| Zeitung and the Vorioderts suggest the
possibility of marshaling the Reichs
banks gold reserve in an eleventh houi
attempt to save the mark.
! The German Government. by virtue
of its recent agreement. is obliged te
| turn over to the Reichsbank 10000 0(
| gold marks monthly In connection will
I the bank, having assumed the treasury
| notes given to Belgium. This, says the
| Kren Zeitung, is only one of the man,
| factors which will continue 10 keep alive
the demand for foreign moneys,
SHINES and other industrialists freel,
| declare that even with a material re
| duction in her reparations obligation!
| Germany still would be burdened with 6
passive trade balance. owing TO compu
sorry purchases of foreign grain and
other foodstuffs, necessitated by reason
of the failure of the 1922 crop to NEE
the nations requirements.
| Notwithstanding the Governments at
tempt to cure the speculation in dollar
the practice is increasing. Numbers o
small banks and offices OF none,
changers, where individuals are able L
| buy single dollar bills continue to spring
up in all sections OF the city. Cigar deal
ers and hotel walters are among tn,
latest recruits in the traffic in foreign
moneys. The mania for speculation Ia
not held wholly responsible for the ris,
in the dollar, in the eyes of some of the
critics. These observers view the prac
tice as a convenient method for dodgine
| taxes, as the holder of foreign money
cheerfully foregoes the benefit Of havinf
| his hidden dollar nest egg earn interest
The dollar touched $3.50 during the
unofficial trading to-day. Later It wa,
| officially quoted at 2,966.2S.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
DEBATE DECIDES u. S.
SHOULD JOIN LEAGUE
Audience Votes Affirmative ir,
Oxford-Princeton Discussion.

Special Dispatch TO THE New York HErAtp
PRINCETON, Oct. 10.-The audience at
the international debate held tonight
in Alexander Hall between Princeton
and Oxford voted by large majority
for the affirmative of the discussion.
which was held on the subject: Re
solved that the United States should
enter the League of Nations at once"
President John Grier Hibben presided
at the debate. which attracted a large
audience because of it's internationa al
character.
English rules of debate were followed.
which provide that speakers of both uni
versities be represented on each side of
the subject. and the audience vote as to
which of the sides was best represented
The opening speaker was Gale Johnston
who spoke on the negative side. He was
supported by d. A. Stauffer Of Princeton
and NJ c. Hollis of Oxford The speak
.ers who upheld the affirmative were A
Avidan of Princeton and Edward Mar.
joribanks of oxford.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
BOY, DISLIKING SCHOOL,
BURNS UP TWO OF THEM
Confession SolUes Mystery
That BaffIed ToUn.

Special Dispatch to THE New York HERALD.
HARTFORD, Conn. Oct. 10.--The fire
mystery. which for many weeks has ex-
cited the little town OF Sharon and
which followed the two incendiary fires
that destroyed the towns two school
houses. was solved to-day with the ar
rest of Luke Degarrno, is. pupil in
the grammar school
He confessed to the State police that
he was responsible for the fires. His
only reason. he said, was because he did
not care to 60 to school any longer.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-10-11
GREEKS SHIP MONEY AHRo.n

GENEVA. Oct. 10-The banks here re-
port that large sums of money and scrip
have been transferred from Athens and
Constantinople by wealthy Greeks to the
Swiss banks. 1t is said that the Greeks
fear Mustapha Renal Pasha will de-
mand a heavy indemnity
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1922-08-12
HASSlNGER IS NAMED FOR THE
CONGRESS RACE IN NINTH.
Ninth District Republicans Nominate
Washington County Senator.

Washington County Senator.
Pccry's Opponent Rcputcd TO BE Mil.
lionairc-Summcr Gets Ovation.
Bristol, Tenn, Aug. 3.-State Scna-
ator John II. Hassinger OF Abingdon
wealthy lumber dealer, formerly Of
Pennsylvania is the Republican candi
date for Congress in the Ninth Virgin
ia District.
Senator Hassinger was nominated
by acclamatiOn here this afternoon nj
Il district convention which was at
tended by more than 1900 delegates.
In a brief speech of acceptance he urg.
ed the members Of his party to begin
this evening their efforts to elect him.
Consent of Senator Hassinger to be,
come the nominee was obtained N
conference this morning after leaders
had sought in vain to work out some
arrangement to prevent n deadlock On
the convention floor between tire fac
tons supporting l.. p. Summers, Of
Abingdon and r. A. Anderson Of Mar
ion.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1922-08-12
HIRAM JOHNSON WILL
AID PASSAGE OF DYER BILL.

Senator Hiram w. Johnson OF Cah
fornia, one of the most powerful fig
urcs in Congress has pledged himself
to do whatever lies in his power In be
half Of the Dyer Anticipating Bill
which. was reported favorably by the
Senate Committee OH the Judiciary,
on July rs, according to an announce
mcnt made today by the National AS
ISOLATION for the Advancement OF 60,
ored People. In a letter addressed to
Walter White, Assistant Secretary ii
the Advancement Association, Sen1,
tor Johnson said:
81 duly received your letter of July
18th relating to the Anti-Lynchin;s
Bill. ] have been in touch with this
bill, while it has been pending before
the Judiciary Committee. Many QucS-
tionS arose concerning tire various ,n.
visions OF the bill, and the objections,
in the opinion of the majority Of the
Judiciary Committee were finally met
by amendments, and the bill favorably
reported.
"ln common with you and with al
American citizens I insist upon the
enforcement of the law and abhor lis
violation. There Is no worse blot upon
our civilization than mob violence
and lynching tho bill now presented by
the Judiciary Committee meets
the evil and endcavors to ar
ford cure. I am very glad to do
what lies in my power in behalf of tho
measure. l may say to you that Just
before the bill was reported by the
Committee, and when it's alleged de-
fects were remedied by amendmene
l sent to California in response 20
communications from there; a bries
statement Of my attitude. That state
ment enclose to you herein"
The statement referred to by Sena-
tor Johnson states:
"The Senate Judiciary COMMITTEES
is about to report the Anti-Lyncnin,
Bill with certain amendments design.
ed to cure what were asserted to be
constitutional defects. Every law abid
ing citizen OF course abhors lynching
and any remedy for what has been n
blot upon our civilization will be gla4
ly welcomed. The present bill as about
to be reported to the Senate seems to
meet the evil and endeavors to provide
cure. I shall be very glah to render
what assistance I can in it's passage"
The Advancement Association II.
public this pledge by Senator
Johnson expressed considerable gratlI.
cation at this mequivocal stand by
the senior Senator from California. j.
was felt that the gaining OF so power
full an ally as Senator Johnson means
a greatly EXCHANGED opportunity for
success in securing passage OF the bill
by the Senate at an early date.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1922-08-12
MAN DIVES 40 FEET INTO THE
MISSISSIPPI FOR $25.sf.
Preston News SerVice.)

Memphis, Tenn, Aug. 9.-Three
thousand people paid less than pen
ny apiece to see Edward Powell, Il ono
legged man, stage "death-dive'' from
Harahan bridge into the Mississippi
river 40 feet below last Sunday after.
noon. Powell drowned before aid
could reach him.
According to reports Powell announU
cd early last week that he would make
the dive on Sunday, but would pre-.
ccde the performance with a collec,-
ion which he intended to useto buy
himself an artificial limb. This an.
nouncement appealed strongly to tho
sympathies Of the people and large
multitude gathered to see Powell per
form the fete.
The collection brought only $25.OI,
but Powell was game and stated that
he was a man Of his word, and went
through with the exhibition which end
ed fatally.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1922-08-12
THE DYER ANT|"LYNCH|kC BILL HAS BEEN
FAVORABLY REPORTED IN THE j, S. SENATE

cssary to put the bill through the Sen
ate. We urge every person III tho cou.
try who is interested in this measure
to send Il telegram today to each of IN,
senators from his state and to Senator
Henry Cabot Lodge, Republican, Lead.
Henry Cabot Lodge Republican Lead
or of the Senate, urging immcdiat.
vote on the bill.
we are extremely fortunate in hav
ing Senator Shortridge chosen to lead
the first fight for the bill. He is the
one member Of the Senate Committee
on the Judiciary who has all alons
held the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill to
be entirely constitutional. A number
of the other Republican members were
III favor of the bill and pledged their
support, but were doubtful about tn,
constltutionality Of certain Of it's pro.
visions, Senator Shortridge has all
along stood one hundred per cent for
the Dill. Furthermore, Senator Short
ridge is a brave fighter In the Discus
slons which took place in the Commit.
tee he never hesitatcd to meet tho
stock arguments of the Southern mem
bers of the Committee with q frontal
southern members put up the subtle
argument Of white man to white man
i that if the Anti-Lynching Bill were Ell
acted 1t would encourage the crime of
rape among Negroes in the South. Sen
ator Shortridgc met them with facts
ana statistics and hammered them in
to silence.
Moreover, the choice OF Senator
Shortridgc is fortunate in that his
heart is in this legislation. 7 had ;,
long talk with him immediately aft.
or the adjournment Of the Committee
anu l believe that the Senator looks
forward with great satisfaction TO
championing this measure on ,h,
.. floor of the Senate.
Ihree'fourths Of the fight is oac:.
Let us all work together as never h,
lore mat the rest Of the distance NAV
ne covered before the November elcc.
TONS"