davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-08-04
IRISH |RREGULARS
FLEE BEFORE FOE
Abandon Stand on Banks Of
River SUR, Destroying
All Bridges.
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press.
DUBLIN, August 4.-The irregulars
have apparently abandoned intentions
to make a stand on the banks OF the
River SUR. National troops entered
Carrick -on SUR yesterday. the 800 ir-
regulars who had occupied the town
fleeing across the hills toward Dun
garvan. Before the evacuation they
destroyed all the SUR bridges.
The government troops had pre-
viously taken Cahir, west of Clonmel.
They now dominate the way east
through the SUR valley toward Wa
..rford and Clonmel, which, menaced
from two sides. cannot hold out long.
The nationals have already captured
Butlerstown Castle, near Waterford.
Mullinahone, County Tipperary;
Windgap, in Kilkenny. and other
small towns also have been taken by
the government forces.
Femit, where a force of nationals
yesterday made a surprise landing
from the sea, is situated on Tralee
bay, in County Kerry, and has a sta
ton on the Waterford and Limerick
railroad The Free Staters' coup, in
suddenly placing this force in the rear
of the scattered irregulars is eX-
pected to have an important bearing
on the final outcome of the Cam
paign. Fenit is about sixty five miles
northwest of Cork. the most impUr-
tant city held by the irregulars.
A band of irregulars early today
entered Sligo In an armored car and
exploded a mine at the Ulster bank.
almost completely wreckinS the
building. No lives were lost. The ar
mored car, engaged by machine gun
post of national troops, finally re-
tired.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
SAYS FILLED MILK
IS NOT INJURIOUS
Medical Expert Tells Sena-
tors New Preparation Has
Certain Food Qualities.
SUMMONED TO AID BILL
Witness Was Called by Friends of
Voigt Measure Prohibiting
Sale Of Product.
SUMMONED TO AID BILL

DIR. E. v. McCollum Of Johns Hop
kins University. whose testimony has
been relied upon by proponents of
the Voigt anti-filled milk bill, during
Dissemination before a Senate
subcommittee admitted yesterday
that filled milk was not deleterious,
and that 1t was healthful product,
provided it was used in such combi-
nation with other foods that 1T would
not interfere with satisfactory
diet. He admitted there was moth
ing poisonous about it. Under ex-
by DR.. McCoilum that SKINNED milk.
which Is used in making filled milk,
contains all the food value of whole
milk except that 1t has less Of the
so-called "vitamine A."
In a direct statement TO the COM
mittee prior to submitting to cross
examination. DR.. McCollum criticized
the physical development of Ameri-
cans. saying that it was below par.
I'VE need to do better in the de-
velopment of both children and
adults" he said: "A properly con-
stituted diet will produce the results
desired
The common diet of Americans. DIR.
McCollum said. was complete fail
ure in animal nutrition and quite suf-
hc1ent to cause the undevelopment
found. This diet. he said. consisted
generally of bread, milk, rolled
wheat. meats. potatoes and sugar. 1t
should be modified by the inclusion
of protective" foods, he said. the
principal of which was milk. He de-
clared the people did not drink
enough milk. The second protective
food upon which he laid emphasis
was the leafy vegetables. He said
he opposed the introduction into the
homes of substitute for milk. which
looks like milk, referring to his op-
position to filled milk-made of skim
med milk and vegetable oils
Dr. Eugene Aggers. an economist
of Columbia University. New York.
appearing earlier in the day. told the
committee that filled milk makes a
real economic contribution to the
country-giving an outlet for a tre-
mendous amount of SKINNED milk
valuable food-which otherwise
would be lost He insisted that in the
long run the filled milk industry
would be a benefit to the dairy in
dustry and would tend to stabilize
the latter.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
DEBT CANCE[|NC
PRICE DISCUSSED
Senator Borah Sees Nothing
Gained Unless Europe
Orders Disarmament.
QUOTES BRITISH PREMIER
Washington Conference Treaties
Not Yet Ratified by Foreign Ma
tions, Senator Declares.
QUOTES BRITISH premier

The price of international debt
cancellation by the United States
would be disarmament by the debtor
European countries, Senator Borah of
Idaho, republican, declared in a state
ment last night in connection with
Great Britain's suggestion for can
collation. Of war debts
There 10 nothing to be gained by
our canceling this debt, or any part
of it, il the gigantic military and
armament programs in Europe are to
continue" said Senator Borah. 1T
would amount to practical effect to
our aiding and abetting the building
up of these great military and arma-
ment establishments 80! thereby
abetting war. II cancellation is to
be considered at all. 1t should be con-
sidered in the interest of humanity.
Of economic sanity.
British Prcmier's Warming.
within the last week the premier
of England has declared: Keep your
eye on what is happening. They (the
nations of Europe) are constructing
more terrible machines than even the
late war ever saw. What for? Not
for peace. They are not even to dis
perse armies; they are to attack cities
unarmed where you have defenseless
The Washington conference ad-
jcurned last February. The Senate Of
the United States ratified the treaties.
think. in April. The treaties are
yet. however. to be considered by for
eign countries. I observe, by the
press dispatch. that the assembly in
France has adjourned and that these
treaties will not even be considered
before October. They were not so
much as considered by the commit
tee. according to the same dispatch.
Spirit of Movement Crushed.
And even If they are ratified ulti-
mately, the spirit of the movement
has been crushed and the great cause
Of disarmament halted and scotched
by the delay and utter loss of interest
in the proposition. In the meantime
every effort is being made in this
country in certain quarters to revive
the war spirit. People who have
great interest in disarmament and
peace. are denounced by those in
authority.
ANY scheme for the cancellation Of
debts which does not disclose beyond
question that it will result in reduc-
ing the land and sea forces is rot in
the interest of peace, but in the in
terest of war, and not in the interest
of humanity, but in the interest of
murder"
Evening star., 1922-08-04
GREEK RETIREMENT
URGED BY ALLIES
Council Of Generals Will sug-
gest Line Less Menacing
to Turks.
By the Associated Press.


CONSTANTINOPLE. August A.
The council of allied generals is
taking drastic action to prevent repe-
tition of such incidents as the clash
between Greek and Turkish troops or
the frontier northwest of this city
early in the present week, in which
three Greeks were killed. 1t has been
decided that the Greeks shall occupy
new positions less menacing to the
Turkish lines.
Gen. Mombelli, commander of the
Italian forces. is at the front con-
ferring with Gen. Vlachapoulos. COM
mander of the Greek troops in Thrace,
regarding the Greek army's in
tentions.
Athens Replies to Allies.
ATHENS, August 4.-Responding to
the allied powers note of July 81. the
Greek government says it decided to
occupy Constantinople in order to
bring about peace by means of de-
cisive military action against the
Turkish capital.
Complaint is made that the allied
decision against such move raises
an obstacle to the proper exercise of
Greece's right as a belligerent to put
AN end to Turkish resistance by
moral and military actions Of incon-
The Greek reply reiterates that
continued delay in the conclusion of
peace will result in fresh calamities
to the Christians in Asia Minor and
further aggravation of the whole
Near Eastern situation.
Rail Tramc Unaffected.
SOFIA, Bulgaria, August 4.-The
concentration of troops on both sides
of the Tcha talja line has not disturb
ed traffic on the railway TO Constan-
tinople, the Orient Express and other
trains going and coming regularl y
across Thrace.
Calm prevails on the Greek -Bulgar
frontiers.
Fethf Reaches London.
LONDON, August 4.-Fethi Bey.
minister of interior in the Turkish
nationalist government. has arrived
here for the announced purpose of
making proposals concerning the
status of the -Dardanelles and Thrace.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
TOURISTS RUSH GERMAN
STORES AS MARK DROPS
Natives Fear Clothing Shortage as
Berlin Is Urged to Halt Ex-
port of Purchases,
BY the Associated Press.

BY the Associated Press
BERLIN. August 4-Avalanches Of
tourists are arriving in the wake OF
the latest plunge of the mark and
are swamping the clothing stores,
appearing overnight in brand-new
outfits of German clothing.
The rush at the counters is SO great
that the natives are becoming
alarmed at the possibility of greatly
increased prices due ito the unusual
demand. Fear is also rampant that
there will be scarcity of clothes
for the Germans themselves if the
present touristbuying rampage con-
tinues. In some quarters the govern
ment has been urged to prohibit
tourists from taking German mer-
chandise out of the country, at least
for short time. 1t would, however
leave the usual export channels open
for international traffic.
The official statistics show that the
influx of foreigners in Berlin during
July totaled 32,4O2. Americans led
with 1854. These figures apply only
to new arrivals. and do not include
the foreign residents of the country.
The July clearings caused an un-
precedented demand on the Reichs-
bank for cash. AS a result the notes
IN circulation are further increased
by 1850, 100000 marks.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
MRS. MAGNESS SEEKING
DIVORCE IN BALTIMORE
Late Senator Germans Daughter
Married Washington Man, Who
Deserted From Navy.

BALTIMORE, Md. August 4.--Mrs.
Ada German Magness. daughter of
the late United States Senator Ar
thur Pue German, yesterday applied
in the Baltimore county circuit court
for a divorce from Charles ]. Mag
ness on statutory grounds.
Married at Louisville. KY. in 1908,
Mr.. and Mrs. Magness according TO
the bill, lived in Baltimore county and
elsewhere until October Is. 1921.
Their friendship began in the YER
mont Avenue Christian Church, in
Washington. where Magness played a
cornet in the choir and Miss German
was a leading worker. At that time
he had enlisted in the Navy under a
fictitious name. On July 27, 1908, he
deserted.
Shortly after the honeymoon Mag
ness was arrested for desertion. He
was sentenced to one year on a prison
ship at Portsmouth, N. H. Released
July 1. 1909, he Joined his wife IN
Washington.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
SEE "SENT FROM GOD"
ON WINGS OF LOCUSTS
Religious Fanatics in Russia Tell
Americans Plague Was Meant
as Punishment.

MOSCOW. August 4.-Several reli-
gious fanatics have reported to Amer
leans around KaZan that the locusts
sweeping over the fields there and
destroying the crops have inscrip-
tions on their wings reading, Il have
been sent from God to punish you"
More farmers are trying to check
the~plague by digging bitches around
the grain fields and as the locustS
in the larvae stage crawl into the
trenches they cover them up. The
poison gas used at first has been
abandoned owing to the destructive
effects on the crops.
Evening star., 1922-08-04

Corporation had only the right to
seize agreements. e
Regarding the Norwegian ships,
said Senator Sutherland, the United
States never suspended or Cancelled
any contract, but these contracts ex-
pired automatically as their fulfill
ment became impossible.
Only for Period of War.
Counsel for Norway had advanced
the argument that Norwegian ships
could be seized only for the period
Of the war. Such a seizure, Senator
Sutherland contended, was not suf-
ficient because the United States did
not know whether or not it would
want the ships after the war for the
purpose of occupying part of Ger
many or to help carry home the
100000 American soldiers sent to
France. 1t was necessary, he assert
ed. for the United States to possess
title to these ships.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
PARENTS GRAVE LOST,
PERPETUAL CARE FUND
CLAUSE OF WILL VAIN

The intention of Mrs. Kate b.
Barlow. who died two years ago,
to provide for the perpetual care
OF the graves of her father and
mother. William and May Haslup,
bids fair to be thwarted BY her
will she left $500 for the pur-
chase and care of the burial plot
on the farm in Howard county
owned by her parents in 1880
The National Savings and Trust
Company, executor Of the estate,
today reported to Justice Hitz that
1t had conducted a frultless search
for two years 20 locate the graves
of the Haslups and asked the ref
erence of the matter to Auditor
Davis to take testimony establish
ing the impossibility of finding the
burial place
Evening star., 1922-08-04
Moonshine Mash Kills
CO,u and IntOxicates
Ancther u, Virginia
Special Dispa tch to The Star.

SpeSidi DlhpdtCn 10 ne otuE.
FIRE DE n I CKsBURG. Va.
August 4.-One fine cow be-
longing to ,AdOsphus Graves Of
Stafford county IL dead and an
other is In n bad condition as q
result of eating mOOnshine
mash. The two cows were dis
covered very i'll In n pasture by
Graves. and he hurriedly en-
gagged the services Of DR.. Ralph
A. Dunn. a veterinarian Of this
city. One of the animals died
within thirty minutes, hut DR..
Dunn arrived In time to save
the other.
The trouble was mystery to
the veterinarian at first, hut
after a diagnosis and examlna-
tfOn, in which he used q st0m-
ach pump. the cause of the sud-
den Illness was found to be q
quantity of fsrmented corn
mash which the COWS had un.
covered while grazing around
the neiEhb0rhOOll. The mash
caused the cows to become In
toxfcnted, and when DIR. Dunn
reached the scene the SURVIVE.
Ing cow was staggering around
the field.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
Fethf Reaches London.
FINAL RITES FOR BOLAND.
De Valera's Former Aid to Be
Buried in Dublin Cemetery.
BIZ the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
DUBLIN, August 4.-The funeral of
Harry j. Boland. late lieutenant of
Eamonn De Valera, who was wounded
at Skerries Monday while attempting
to evade arrest by national army
troops and died here Tuesday night.
will be held today. A constant stream
of visitors viewed the body at st.
Nincent's Hospital, the republican wom-
ems organization forming guard of
honor.
The inquest into the death was held
yesterday. 1t was purely formal in ma
ture the jury returning verdict in
accordance with the medical review.
A number of messages of sympathy
Of friends were received by Mrs Bo-
land from New York and Washing
ton,
Evening star., 1922-08-04
Coast to Coast Trip in Day
WiN Be Attempted By Air

Doolittle's airplane is an ordinary
one-man de Haviiand with a. 675. gal
Ion gasoline and twenty-four gallons
Of oil capacity. The fuel is sufficient
for a 1.200-mile fight,
While the venture IL being made
under authority from the chief of the
air service. Lieut.. Doolittle Ia paying
his own expenses. Air service OFF,
cials here say the trip is practicable
and that the flyer will be aided by
the moonlight, gulf coast line and the
lights of the cities of Pensacola, New
Orleans. Beaumont and Houston. The
officials say that success in the flight
would mean that in time Of war the
entire air fleet of the United States
could be moved across the continent
in one day in an emergency.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
MARSHALLS SEEK HOME.
Former Vice President and Wife
Will Return to Indianapolis.

Special Dispatch to The Star.
INDIANAPOLIS, August 4.-Indian-
apolis realtors are in a hubbub trying
to find a suitable house for Thomas
r. Marshall, former Vice President.
and Mrs. Marshall. 1t was announced
a few days ago that they will come
back to indianapolis to live. 1t is
said that no satisfactory residence
has been found.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
SUTHERLAND ENDS
PLEA IN SHIP CASE
Tells Hague Tribunal U. S.
Requisitioned Norwegian
Vessels as War Measure,
BY LEOPOLD ALETRINO,


By Cable to The Star and Chicago Daily News.
Copyright. 1922.
AMSTERDAM, August 4-Former
Senator Sutherland, chief counsel for
the United States before The Hague
tribunal in the case arising out of
the seizure of Norwegian ships by
the United States in 1917, in his clos
ing argument today emphasized the
fact that the United States had done
nothing more than requisition ships
In the course of construction, and
had only taken them over and COM
PEELED the shipbuilders to finish the
work.
Replies to Courts Query.
Asked by the court whether the
laws of the United States could COM
pei citizen to do certain work, SEN
ator Sutherland said they could not.
but stated that during the war the
government had the right to order
citizens to do anything that was
necessary to the safety of the state.
He showed by several documents
that neither the United States Ship
ping Board nor the Emergency Fleet
Corporation had ever recognized
that they had requisitfoned contracts
for ships. The competency to sus-
pend or cancel agreements, said Sen
ator Sutherland. is reserved to the
President. The Emergency Fleet
Evening star., 1922-08-04
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
SAN ANTONIO, August IA one
day, one-stop fight from Jacksonville,
Fla, to San Diego. Calf. Is the aim
of Lieut. James H. Doolittle. who left
Kelly Field here this morning in his
special de Haviland airplane, In
which he will attempt the trip.
Doolittle expects to leave Jacks SON.
Vile Sunday morning at o'clock.
The only stop proposed will be at
Kelly Field here Monday morning,
where he will replenish his fuel sup
ply. The fight is on authority Of
the chief of air service, in order to
determine the feasibility of coast-to-
coast one flights.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
TYPH0ON TAKES BIG TOLL
Hongkong Gets Report of Damage
at Swatow.

II! IHt AsSOciafed Press.
HONGkONG, August 4-Word was
received here today of q typhoon
that on August 2 did considerable
damage at the port of Swatow, about
25o miles northeast of Hongkong. Nor
talty among the Chinese was heavy.
Two British coasting steamers were
stranded because of the high tides.
Several vessels engaged in local
trade were driven ashore Pontons,
wharves and godowns on the wa
terfront were damaged.
"A salvage party is proceeding. to
SwatCW.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
FIND PLATlNUM-GOLD
High-Yielding Philippine Ore in
Hands of Persians.

By Wireless to The Star and Chicago Dali,
News. Copyright. 1922.
MANILA, p. l.. August "A Per-
sian corporation operating a gold
dredging outfit in Surigao. Mindanao
has submitted samples to the bureau
of science assaying 6S per cent plati-
mum and 6 per cent gold
Platinum is widespread in the Phil
ippines, but hitherto has not been
found in paying quantities. The
Persians are making thorough sur
vey of the Surigao deposits to ascer-
tain their probable quantity.
Evening star., 1922-08-04
CHINESE TOWN BOMBED.

BY the Associated Press.
MACAO. China, August 3.-Ffve
bomb explosions today shook this
city, a Portuguese settlement across
the mouth of the Canton river from
was near volunteer headquarters.
Another killed one Chinese and
wounded several others.
Evening star., 1922-08-04

him. He carries strong clippers and
Mes. which quickly dispose OF the re-
straining mechanical devices.
Police of the country are thinking
OF recommending to automobiles
that except in the case of a new car,
they carry an old tire as a spare, put
ting newly bought casing Immediately
upon one of the wheels. This, they
say, would reduce the thefts con-
siderably. Occasionally the thieves
are bold enough to jack up car
and take a goodlooking tire off the
wheels. but ordinarily they prey upon
the brand-new tire which has never
been used
Copyright, 1921
Evening star., 1922-08-04
ORDERED TO VIRGIN ISLANDS.

Lieut.. Henry N. Stenhouse, Naval
Medical Corps. at Philadelphia. has
been ordered to the Virgin ISLANDS
for duty
Evening star., 1922-08-04
ORDERED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL

Lieut.. Howard H. Montgomery,
Medical Corps, at Hampton roads.
Va, has been ordered to this city
for duty at the Naval Hospital.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-25
Skinner Sees Prospect
Of Revived World Trade
Countries of Economic Stabil.
ity, Not Russia, To Be
Its Vehicles

LONDON, Jan. 24.--Speakinx st the
annual meeting Of the American Cham
Der be, Of Commerce to-day, Robert P.
Skinner, the Consul General, told the
American business men assembled
there that there were many indications
of revival in the worlds trade.
This revival, Mr.. Skinner declared,
would be the result Of the growing
trade on a large scale between Great
Britain, the United States and other
economic stabi ity, rather than from
trade relations with such countries as
Russia, if statistics were taken into
consideration.
Mr.. Skinner emphasized that everv
business man would rejoice at Russia's
return to the worlds trading fam ly,
but he said trade revival depended
upon the countries which were able to
BUY and sell. In support of this state
ment Mr.. Skinner presented statistic.
OF the normal prcwar year of 1912.
showing that the total value of Rrit;s1'
exports to Russia was f2l 900, 600. or
31s per cent of Great Britain,s to+a1
experts OF that year; while during the
same period the value of Great Brit.
ANS exports to America totaIad
to4'oo0000. Therefore, declared the
Consul General, it was evident that r.
Russia were entirely open to The
worlds traders she would not he
panacea for the whole of tbs worId,s
economic unrest.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-25
Hirshfield TO Question ALI
Birth Control Supporters
Declares Facts Must Be Learned
to Determine if Police Ex.
ceeded Authority

David Hirshtield, Commissioner Of
Accounts, said yesterday that when he
resumed the investigation, on January
81, OF the Interference Of the police
with the birth control meeting at the
Town Hall on November 13 last he in
tended also to conduct most thorough
investigation into the subject of birth
control itself. He said that such an
investigation was necessary, as the
subject was ali important one in deter
mining the legality of the action of the
police. He will demand that all citi-
zens familiar with the subject attend
the hearing and give their views.
The Commissioner intimated that he
was not satisfied with the statement Of
Paul D. Cravath, representing the COM
mttee Of ten citizens who make the
formal complaint 10 Mayor Hylan, that
they were disinterested az to the sub
ject of birth control their only interest
being in upholding the right Of free
speech. lie pointed out that, accord ng
to the minutes of the proceedings be-
fore Chief Inspector Lahey, Mrs. Char
lotte H. Delafeid, wife of Lewis l..
Delafield, appeaA ed as witness and
testified that she was a member of the
Birth Control League.
Commissioner Hirshfeld expressed q
desire to look into the subject fully.
not only for his own information. but
also for the edification of the general
public.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-25
Chinese Prime Minister
Given Leave of Absence

PEKING, Jan. "a (By The ocisted
Press ).-President Hsu Shih-chiane
yesterday announced that he had
granted leave OF absence to Premier
Liang Shih-yi and appointed DR.. ". W
Yen, the Foreign Minister. as Acti, o
Premier.
The belief is expressed generally
that the President will be Obliged to
accept the resignation of Liang Shih-
vi at the end OF the Chinese wear. on
account of the pressure of General
Wa Pei-fu, Inspector Genera! of the
provinces of Human and Hupch. The
aim Of General WI Pel-fu is believed
TO be control of politics.
The quarrel between the Mukden and
Chill parties is not expected to de-
velop into crisis. The Mukden party
is. silent in the face of the challenge
Of the Chilli group. This is believed
to be due to the fact that thus far
the agreement of the foreign coy.rn
ments not to sell arms to China is
effective and that Mukden has no hore
of obtaining foreign arms and mum
tions, and therefore would be unable
to cope with Chill, which has three
arsenals.
A nationwide movement to raise
funds to purchase the Shantung rail
way has begun.