davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1922-04-19
knees;kiee;;;n: Case IS Drawing Big Crowds

The bodies were taken to Decorah i'm
the ambulance where the post NOR
tenn was held by Drs. A. F. Fritcher
and l.. c. Kuhn. Shots and wad-
ding were taken from each body, put
in separate boxes and turned over ia
the sheriff. Charles clothing worn
was jacket, trousers, stockings, lace
boots, shirt and one glove. The
hat had been removed. Irene was
of medium height, weight about ll5
pounds, brown eyes and black hair;
said 10 be about 20 years old, but Mr.
Willis thought about 10. The shots
removed from each body were the
same. Coroner Willis was on the
stand from 1875 a. m. until $3.50
p. m.
DR.. Fritchen was the next witness
His testimony was all along medical
lines. He gave a complete descrip-
ton of the gunshot wounds in both
bodies. One of the important fea-
lures Of his testimony was his as
cerbion that the right ann of Mrs
Van Brocklin was extended as
though she had been exerting pres
sure to force some one or something
away from her at the moment she
was shot down.
DR.. Kuhn, the next witness sum-
moned, testified along the same lines
and corIo borated the testimony given
by DR.. Fritchen.
Through the Testimony Of the Sher-
iff, coroner and the two physicians
who performed the autopsy, the
object was to prove the fact that a
crime had been committed and estab-
lish what is legally termed the "cor-
pus dehcti."
Ole Russell, a farmer whose home
in Bloomfield township is but a few
rods north Of the cabin occupied by
the Van Brocklins, was the states
next wltsnees, taking the stand al
1886 p. m. Saturday.
Russell testified that on Sunday
afternoon, Dec. II, at 1:04 or 1:0E
O'Clock, he saw an auto drive down
the public highway which separates
his land from land owned by Knees
kern, and on which the Van Brocklir
cabin is located. He saw the cal
stop and the lone occupant, Franz
KneeskeI1l, step out and started across
the pastQre in the direction of th'
Van Br,c4in cabin. He ssfd tha
Kneesk;-k was carryink. sOmeth' ll
in his Hands, but that he could no
make eout what it was.
Russell then testified that at 3:3t
in the afternoon his little son came
into the house and told him (Rus
sett) that somebody wanted him out.
side. Russell said that as he started
out of his house he looked at the
clock and it was just $3.50. He went
out of the house and saw Kneeskerr
and Will Cook standing down neal
the fence. He went over to where
they were standing and engaged II
conversation with them.
Russell testified that Kneesker
told him that the Van Brocklins hat
been killed and that bodies were il
the cabin.
Kneeskem said, something awfu
has happened over there. What i
that, Russell asked? There are tw,
dead ones over there. Russett ask
ed who they were and Kneeskerl
answered Charley Van Brocklin AM
his wife. When asked who did II
Kneeskern replied he did not know
He said he had been up there hunt
ing.
Briefly, Kneeskern explained hi
presence in the neighborhood to Rus
sett as follows: That he came dow
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1922-04-19
THE JURY

L. G. McConaty, Soft Drink
dealer, DecOrah.
John Mccall, garage proprietor
and automobile dealer, Decorah.
Albert Rogen, farmer, Glen
wood Twp.
L. A. Ludden, farmer, Fremont
Township.
P. Hammervold, farmer, Free
mont Twp.
l.. X. Bjorgo, farmer, Highland
Twp.
c. o. Casterton, farmer, High
land Twp.
Carl Bolson, farmer, Glenwood
Twp.
Sidney Ruth, farmer, Pleasant
Twp.
Ole Christen, farmer, Madison
Twp.
G. o. Kyale, farmer, Madison
Twp.
T.. A. Grimiso, farmer, GlenwOod
Twp.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
ULSTER AND DAHL JOIN HANDS
Agreement Provides For Joint Police
Force to Keep Order.

Agreement Provides For Joint Police
Force to Keep Order.
London-Winston Spencer Churchill
the imperial secretary for the colonies,
announced in the House of Commons
the terms of the most important
agreement yet reached between the
representatives of the Northern and
Southern governments in Ireland for
bringing about peace in the strife.torn
country.
It provides for the reorganization
Of the police in Ulster on basis sat.
isfactory to the religious leanings of
the people Of the North and the South !;
for the trial of persons charged with
serious oftenses by special court
composed 6f the highest justices; for
general cooperation between the
North and the South Of most prom.
Using character, and for assistance
from the British parliament to remedy
the unemployment difficulties in Bel
fast, which made the carrying out OF
the previous Craig Collins pact al
most impossible.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
100000 Nonunion Workers John
Union Men in Nation
wide WaIk0ut.
INDUSTRIAL T|EUP seen
$4,000 Remain at Posts to Prevent
Damaees-LewIs Sees Little Chance
Of Speedy settlement-eays
Public Must Suffer.

1ndianapolis-Coal production was
stopped by the union coal miners. who
quit their days work in the mines OF
twenty states with the avowed policy
Of remaining idle indefinitely in an
effort to force the operators to accept
the miners terms for new wage con
tracts.
Officials at the headquarters here
of the United Mine Workers of Amer.
lea declared that the suspension would
not only include 100000 workers, but
also that at least 100000 non-union
men would join in the walkout.
FarreachIne Effect Seen.
During the day MI. Lewis declared
that the suspension Of work by Kan
sas union miners would not be avert
ed by the action of the Kansas In
dustrial Court ordering that wage
scales of the last two years be con
tinued for thirty days. In formal
statement the union chief declared the
nationwide walkout would affect
hundreds of thousands Of citizens"
not directly engaged in the coal in.
dustry, and he reiterated his charge
that the operators had forced the
strike upon the miners"
Numerous reports from the coal
fields Of the country also reached
headquarters, which Mr.. Lewis de.
clared indicated complete tie-up OF
all union fields. These reports also
showed that 10000 union men would
be left in the mines to protect the
properties from damage, and the only
trouble between operators and miners
in this connection was reported from
Washington; where operators were
said to be objecting to paying the
wages provided for in the contracts
that expired.
Mr.. Lewis formal statement re-
garding the suspension Of work fol
lows:
1.-THE strike upon which the United
Mine Workers Of America are enter
ing Is not question Of small mag
nitude nor one to be lightly consider
ed by the American people. It II
fraught with far-reaching conse
quences and serious responsibilities
is affecting public veal. The with
drawal in excess of 100000 men from
the mines of the country constitutes
serious problem. Aside from tn
inevitable coal shortage which viii
issue to the profit of coal operator
and to the detriment of the public,
will cause a dislocation Of industr!
throughout the nation, affecting hun
dreds Of thousands Of citizens in thei
walks Of life.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Approval Given in Landslide Vote;
Poison Gas Ban Also
Accepted.
TWO TREATIES REMAIN
Far East Pact Brought Before Senate
BY Administration Leaders and
Will BE Acted on Within a
Few Days.

Washington-The two Arms con.
ference treaties limiting the navies
OF the great powers and restricting
the use Of submarines and poison gas
were ratified in a landslide of appro
baton by the Senate.
To the naval limitation covenant
declaring naval building holiday and
fixing ratio Of capital ship strength
for the United States, Great Britain,
japan. France and Italy, the Senate
gave its final assent by vote Of "a to
!, and then, almost without debate, II
accepted II 10 0, the pact designed to
prevent submarine operations against
merchantmen and to outlaw chemical
warfare altogether. No amendments
or reservations were proposed to
either.
OF the "a voting for ratification Of
the navy treaty 4S were Republicans
and, rs Democrats.
France Casts Negative Vote.
The only negative vote was cast by
Senator France, Republican, Mary.
land, who said he regarded naval re-
duction as dangerous expedient I'M
der present world conditions.
Every other member of the "irrecon
cilable" treaty bloc who was present
cast vote in the affirmative, although
Senator Borah, Republican, Idaho
told the Senate he regarded the treaty
as only a beginning and Senator John
son, Republican, California, declared
he accepted the Notifications "statut
quo" provisions for the Pacific will
grave misgivings.".
|. Gas Articles Assailed.
A speech assailing the poison ga,
articles of the submarine and ga
treaty was made on the floor by Sena
tor Wadsworth, Republican, New
York, chairman of the military CON
mfttee, but before the ratification rol
call he left, the chamber and did no
vote.
The New York senator Disagree
with the statement in the treaty tex
that use of gas in warfare had bee
"justly condemned by the genera
opinion of the civilized world" argue
that chemical warfare had not, prove
actually more brutal than other a,
copied methods of destruction and e.
pressed fear that the treaty pledge
would be violated in any emergenc,
AS soon as the two pacts had bee
disposed Of administration leader
brought formally before the Senat
the geenral Far East treaty.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
RATlFlEs LAST OF TREATIES
Far Eastern Pact Affirmed Without
Any Dissenting Voice.

Washington-The Senate completed
its part Of the arms conference pro
gram, giving its approval to the last
two treaties of the group of seven sub.
mitted to it for ratification.
On the final ratification roll calls the
affirmative expression Of Senate opin
ion was all but unanimous. Not a
single vote was cast against the Far
Eastern treaty drawn to guarantee a
new bill of rights to China and there
was. only one dissenting vote when
the constitutional advice and con-
sent" was given to the pact for revi
sion Of the Chinese tariff. The totals,
respectively, were Sc to 0 and So to l..
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Army Appropriation Bill Passed.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. q roll call the
House passed the army appropriation.
bill carrying approximately $2sS, 0p0,.
600 to meet military and ,non-military
expenses Of the war department dur.
ing the coming fiscal year.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Fancy dark Northern is the best wheat in
the world that makes the best bread in the world.
No. ! quality, containing as it does. the most
superior bread gluten, makes stronger -four than
any made from any other kind of wheat.
1t brings more money because it is worth
more to the baker and to the family. and the
farmers of Minnesota, North and South Dakota.
are always paid more for their good wheat than
is paid to farmers in any other state.
But quality means something. We must
maintain high standard We cannot afford to grow
scrub wheat any than probably grow scrub
scrub hogs.
We must keep the quality up. Our best wheat
sells for than the best wheat from any other
because it is correspondnsy better; but
Der that monsrel wheats may be good the
good hard wheats grown elsewhere.
N 634 Security Building, Minnsapolis
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Good farmers can and do grow bread
wheat. 1t may be debatable issue whether we
ought to put in larger acreage but this is sure:
We must make every acre produce wheat of fine
quality and forsake all our slipshod methods in
growing wheat as we should in breeding COWS.
Mere reduction of acreage will not solve
the problem.
In order to succeed we must grow more good
wheat less acreage 1t is much better grow, for
instance eighty Of fine spring wheat forty Of
cultivated crop. forty of clover crop. than
attempt grow 6e of wheat which has been
given the proper attention.
If farmers will grow good wheat, there is money
in wheat If grow but the lower grades, there is
money in for anyone and the price Of this poor
wheat cannot fail to lower the price of the good
wheat that good farmers growing
SPRING WHEAT CROP IMPROVEMENT associate
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

British LaborItes Win Election.
London-The Laborites won sub.
stantial victory in a bye election at
East Leicester, their candidate, Ban
ton, polling 1902 votes against S.710
and 1895 for the Coalition Liberal
and Independent Liberal respectively.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
million, Los, In Nassau Fire.

Miami, Fla.-The 3oo.room Colonial
hotel at Nassau, in the Bahama is
lands, was destroyed in a hre which
for time threatened the destruction
of most Of the city, according to radio
messages received here. The conflag-
ration was controlled after it had
caused damage running into millions
Of dollars.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Canoe Goes Through Panama Canal.
PanamaThe first canoe trip
through the Panama canal was com.
pleted by H. ]. ,Gresser and w. c..
Gardner. They covered the 48 miles
In 10 hours and IS minutes.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
PussYFooT ESCAPES BOMB
Missile Hurled Into Green Bay Church
Where He Was to Speak.

Green. Bay, Wis.-Panic reigned in
the Union Congregational church here
when q bomb was thrown into the
midst Of an audience Of 500 persons
gathered to hear William q. pussy.
FOOT johnson. world famed prohibit
ton reforner. make his address on
"The New India" One woman faint.
ed and general break was made for
the nearest exits with those ON the
platform doing their utmost to quell
what promised to be a dangerous
stampede
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Lost bv Freaks,

Found in Street Cars-Boneheaded
mans umbrella, white child's mitt,
black lady's veil and many other arti-
cles. London Street Railway Company.
Advertisement in the London (Ont.)
Free Press.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
South st. Paul Live stock.

South st. Paul Live Stock.
So. st. Paul Steers, 3.75@S.00
Cows. s.25@5.5o. Calves. 4.00@7.75.
Hogs. 9.40@ 1915. Sheep and lambs,
12.00@16.50.
Minneapolis Butter, Eggs and Poultry
Observation-Disclosures, Id.
.36c; hrsts. zoe: seconds. 24c; packing
stock, 18c; storage creamery, 2sc.
EdGs-Country receipts, rots out,
per case, $3.50: No. 1 candled, good
cases. free from rots, small dirties,
checks out doc. 221ac: seconds, small,
dirty and held stock, rots and leakers
out. dos. 1sc: checks. rots and leakers
out. dor. Ice. Quotations on eggs in
clude cases. &
LIVE POULTRY-Hens, over 4 lbs.
Csc; under 4 lbs. 1sc: turkeys, fat, 8
lbs. and over. use: turkeys, small, lib.
10000: young ROSTERS, zoe; old
BOOSTERS. Ice; geese. fat, 12c; guineas,
doz. SIC: ducks, lb. 1Sc.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Reiehstaa Backs sWIrth,.

BerlinA resolution declaring the
demands Of the reparations' commits.
sion are intolerable and expressing ap.
proval Of Chancellor Wirth's state
ments with regard to the commits.
sion's demands. was adopted BY the
Reichstag. ri s. II
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Charles' Condition. Grave

Charles Condition Grave.
London-A dispatch to the London
Times from Funchal, Madeira, says
that former Emperor Charles has de-
veloped double pneumonia and that
his condition is very grave.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Il Injured il Expires. wreck.

IL Injured In Express Wreck.
Harrisburg, Pa.-Twelve persons
were injured when the Washington
express, Buffalo to Washington, on the
Pennsylvania lines, was derailed near
Halifax, 10 miles north Of here. A
coach and five sleepers went over an
embankment.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Man Killed !In Tornado.

Man Killed. In Tornado.
Columbus, Ohio One man ID known
to have been killed by tornado which
hit Camp Chase. q Columbus suburb.
Several houses were wrecked. accord.
ding to frat reports.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Minneapolis Cash Closing Prices.
Minneapolis-Wheat No. dark nor.
thern, 1.61@1.5S; No. ! northern, 1.4s
@l.52: No. northern, 1.45@1.49; No
3 northern, 1,ss@1.45; No. / durum
1.15@1.20. Corn No. 3 yellow, 4Sc@
49c; No. 3 mixed. 47c@48c. Rye No
2, 93c094c. Oats No. 2 white, 32c@
SAC. Barley, choice to fancy, 60c@
'63c. Naxseed, $2.50@2.55.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
FLAMES Menace Famoue ehrln,e,I.

= tasHev fWeHuCe FamouU 0urtn0s
Quebec, Que.--Fire destroyed the
Basilica Of Ste. Anne de Beaupre, "a.
mous. for it's shrine, but the statue Of
Ste. Anne and the historical relics to
which miraculous cures have been ~
cribed were saved.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
,MaIor.cen. Ham RetIres.

35 "SJOs'>SSs'' 'ss"" SsSSsN5-
4 Washington-Maj. Gen. William g.
HAN, president Of the army classifi-;
cation board, retired from active SER.
vice IN the army concluding contin-
uous military career Of more than So
years. y,
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
GRAIN MARKET WEAKER

Hogs and Cattle Prices Range
4. Higher Receipts Off.
10. s. Bureau of Markets, Washington. d. C.,
for week ended Mar. 81. 1929.
GRAlN-Market unsettled and er.
ratio during the week and prices
show net decline. Chicago May wheat
down Nc closing at $1.321a; Chicago
May corn down &c at 57M. Larger
estimate for Russian crop than OK.
pected, lower foreign markets and
slow demand were principal depress.
ing factors. Closing, prices in Chi.
cago cash market: No. 2 red winter
wheat $1.34; No. hard winter wheat
$1.S3; No. mixed corn SEC; No. 2
yellow corn SEC; No. white oats
SIC. Average farm prices: No. 2
mixed corn in central Iowa about 42c;
No: dark northern wheat in central
North Dakota $1:34h; No. 2 hard
winter wheat in central Kansas S1.18.
\ For the week Minneapolis May wheat
down Nc closing at $1.40; Kansas
City May wheat down 1c at $1.19A;
Winnipeg May wheat down 11sc at
3l.ssA.
HAY-Receipts continue very light
generally; prices firm Quoted March
81: No. 1 timothy Chicago $25-27;
No. / prairie Chicago $18.
FEED-Markets weak, and inactive,
Bran and .middlings offerings heavy
for prompt and April shipment. Stocks
Of most feeds good. Interior demand
continues unsatisfactory. Resellers
discounting prices in markets. Quoted
March 81: Bran $3.50, m1ddlings
321.75, -four middlings $25 Minneap.
oils; linseed meal $3.50 Minneapolis.
VEGETABLES - Potato markets
slow and dull, supplies liberal. Nor.
them stock down 5c-10c in Chicago al
31.501.70, steady I. O. b. north cen.
trail points at $1.30.1.45.
DAIRY PRODUCTS-Butter mar
kets unsettled but steady at close.
Buyers have been operating cautious
~ because of uncertain market and
with heavier receipts Accommodations
have developed on some markets
Closing prices 80 score: Chicago sec
Cheese markets. on lower basis
Trading light following declines on
Wisconsin cheese boards Monday
Approach Of heavier producing season
appears to be Of influence on present
markets. Prices at Wisconsin prim
airy markets March 80: Twins 1S1hc;
Daisies 18c; Double Daisies 17Kc;
Young Americas 2011c; Longhornt
Zoe: Square Prints 20Nc..
LIVESTOCK AND MEATS-Chica
go hog prices ranged 10-15c higher
medium weights advancing most
Beef steers firm to 15c higher, butcher
cows and heifers up 25c. Feede,
steers practically unchanged. Strong
weight fat lambs generally SOC higher
with best heavyweight unchanged
Fat ewes up CSC, yearlings up 25-5Oc
Feeding lambs were steady. March 8:
Chicago prices: Hogs, top, $1,000
bulk Of sales $9.9o-1o.40; medium an,
good beef steers $7.25-S.85; butche
cows and heifers $4.s5-s.25; feede
steers $6.40-7.25; light and medium
weight veal calves $6.25-S. Fat lamb
313.75-16; feeding lambs $11.75-13.75
yearlings $1I75-14.75; fat ewes $7.25
1850.
Stocker and feeder shipments from
~ important markets during the weel
end March "a were: Cattle an,
calves 4s.o2s; hogs 55,so3: sheep, Al
1913.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Makes the Best Bread

Bakers Willing hard ohea -four
kernels you grou money
rnieGos
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
The Main Question.

"The way to mans heart ID
through his stomach" Wives have
been hearing that for years. But
what's the way to his pocketbook1-
Louisville Couriee-Journal.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
Subssrlbe for the Record-$2. %
Keep Teeth Clean.

t. Keep Teeth Clean.
An English physician has advanced
the theory that the juices Of the mouth
are intended to keep the teeth clean.
not to prepare food for digestion. a.
generally believed.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06
4TEx" RICHARD ACQUITTED
Sports Promoter Accused by Girl
Found "Not Guilty"

Found "Not Guilty."
New York George L.. "Tex"
Richard, sports promoter, was found
not guilty of criminal assault on Sa.
rah Schoenfeld, 15.year-old school
girl. by jury In Supreme court. The
verdict was handed down after the
jury had deliberated an hour and a
half.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

Subscribe for the Record-s2.oo
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1922-04-06

SPRING WHEAT CROP IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION
Morris tribune. [volume] (Morris, Minn.) 1880-2000, 1922-03-10
PUBLICITY AGENT AT
WORK FOR THE DEVIL
His Satanic Majesty Receives Con-
siderable NOtoriety, Barnum
Was Right

According to an editorial in the
Hutchinson Leader the devil has been
getting little more than his due by
way of a story that is circulating
throughout Minnesota and the north
west. In fact it appears that the be-
ing with the spear has a very good
publicity agent on the job for his es-
state Of molten lead and fiery fur
naces and the Hutchinson paper
would descredit this propaganda.
Following is the EDITORIAL: >"
"P. T. Barnum was right.
THE American people do like to
be humbugged.
1--WE refer to the story in circula-
tion not only in Minnesota but thru
out the northwest and at more dis
tant points relative to the appear
ance" at Lake Marion last October 80
Of his Santanic Majesty.
Nearly every mail brings to the
Leader one or more letters from per-
sons who wish more information, and
the funny part of it is that most of
the writer's of the letters seem to be-
lieve the yarn. >HE. - =
From what the Leader is able to
gather and we have inquired to as
great an extent as possible, nothing
happened except possibly that some
one perpetrated a practical Hallow-
cen joke of some kind; but the mem
bers of the orchestra which furnished
the music the night the apparttion
was supposed to have appeared, 0cto-
Der 80, insist that nothing at all hap
pened-that the story was started by
some person who wished to injure
the business and reputation of the
pavilion management. They insist
that there was no stampede and that
so far as they knew nothing hap
pened." ......
"It seems to have been a yarn made
out of whole cloth.
"All of our preachers are alive and
we'll and none of them have been in
the hospital recovering from bullet
wounds; no one has made any con-
fessions."
"It is all right to "give the devil
his due" but why give him credit
for something which he did not do"