davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
5. l.. KELLEY ELECTED
NEW HEAD X. OF C.
Succeeds JU>cph I.c Nasuricr n
GRIND Knight of Richmond
Council :ip5-pthrr, Named

The annual election OF officers was
held by Richmond Council. 3s5.
knights OF Columbus. at the regular
meeting Of the council last Monday
hiFht. Officers for the ensuing year
We're elected as follows:
;. l.. Kelley, grand knight. sue
ceeding Joseph lie Masurier; An
thonN H. Fclthaus. deputy grand
knight, reelected; John W. Nokcly,
chancellor: Clarence j. Mackey. re-
cordcr: John II. Landrum. financial
secretary; James NJ Muldpwncy.
treasurer: John ]. Blake. advocate;
Christopher j. Judge. warden: Joseph
~ Fcidncr. assistant warden; Louis
L. Landrum. outside guard. Henry
Caravati. inside guard: Philip j.
Ryan and Walter j. Conaty, trustees.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
ROSH HASHANAH MARKED
BY IMPRESSIVE SERVICES
Jewish New Year, Coming on
Saturday. to Be Gencr-
ally Observed.

Rosh Hashanah. the Jewish New
Year. falls this year on SATURDAY..
September 20 Like all Jewish hoIi-
days. IL is observed from evening
To evening 1t IS the first day of the
seventh month OF the Jewish calcn-
dar and was originally q sor, or civ;,
new year. hut since tho destruction
Of Jewish nationality and mo dis
personal OF the people it has de-
vcloped into a purely religious occa-
sion. whcrcon the principal idea mt
forward is the emphasis anon IN,
flight OF time and the uncertainty
Of human life. According 20 Hab-
biniCal tradition. every human soul
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
To Inspect Alley Site,

The streets Committee Of City
Council will meet at the city Hall
th'S AFTERNOON at $50 O'Clock to
proceed in body 20 Grove Avenue
and the Boulevard to inspect the
premises in that block where il is
proposed 10 reopen an alley IbuttinS
upon Grove Avenue. recently closed
10 the public. City Attorney An
dcrson and Director of Works Sa-
VILE Will accompany 7hc committee
men. y number Of residents OF the
block have protested against the
closing OF the alley. There are two
alleys in the BLOCK running east and
west connecting with court in the
center OF the block
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
IS PETERSBURG KIWANIANS
WILL ATTEND "JOLLES" HERE
Sale of Tickets Heavy Indicating Capacity osc Is 20
Greet Performance for Benefit Of Instructive
Visiting Nurse Association.

Interest IN tho "Kiwanis Jollics."
To bc presented ~ the Strand Thca;cr
tomorrow. Friday ana Saturday
nights. IS not confined To Richmond.
The Petersburg kiwanians have been
attracted by the program ;hat has
been arranged for the Offering. and
yesterday mailed Il check for thirty
five tickets for tomorrow NIGHTS per
Torrance. other requests are cx-
prCtod.
Tho salo of tickets by members OF
Richmond Kiwanis Club. and at
the box office, for al three perform
anccs. has been heavy and the indica-
lions arc that capacity house will
greet every performance.
some of RiChmuud'S best known
amateur talent viii participate in
the kiwanis JollicS." The first am
nounc"mcnt az the complete program
was mad" yesterday by Freeman J.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
Chrminni Engineers Coming Here.

More than 800 chemical engineers
from all sections of the country will
attend the annual convention OF the
American Institute OF Chemical Engi-
nccrs. which will convene In this CITY
carry IN December. at Il date yet to
tie announced. Chemical cnGInccr.
connected with the larger and more
important industries in the United
states are members OF tho association.
ana during the convention there will
he many Interesting technical papers
read.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20

Gnsdcn. director OF the production for
the Joe Brrn Production Company.
The anuouuCcmcnt also carried the
names OF tn" principals in ;hc song
and dane" numbers.
The kiwanis J"llics' is minstrel
revue in two acts and several scenes.
IL IL la he given for the benefit of
the Instructive Visiting Nurse As
soCintion. clyde jennings will be
the int"rlocutor and ne will bc sur
rounded by company OF comedians.
baliadiSts. harmOnists and dancers
that promise one OF the best enter
tainm"ntS OF it's Kind ever given In
Richmond.
Whilr'act | viii bc "rhe RaEtimc
Miustrels.' and will consist of Jokes,
songs and dances. as usually make
NJ the minstrel first part. while part
Will offer spcCial;ics, feature
dancing. monoloGuos and a slit
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
spisri to Addrcs. ,d club.

Featuring today's meeting OF the
Richmond Advertising club at 1855
O'Clock in the auditorium OF the Y
w. G. ~. Will be AN address by Fred
eric SpiScl. the artist. on "PicturizinE
Advertising Increases raIcS."
Announcement will be made at the
meeting of the arrangement for the
amaisamation of the Women's Advcr-
Using Club with the Richmond club
and President II. +. Hoitz, Jp<. will
tell OF the forthcoming visit of Sir
Robert Baird and Mapr-Gcncral S!i
Menus okccfc. of the Ulster Advcr-
Using Club, who will Speak here OH
October -. In the interest OF the 1924
convention of the Associated Advcr-
Using Clubs of the world going 10
London.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
SOUNDS NOTE Of ALARM
AGAINST MORAL LAX|TY
President of L. of II. Board
Of Trustees Makes Address
to Students.
INvoKEs CHRISTIAN EDUCATION
Speaker Quotes Writers mud Declares
Even Constitution IL DisrcEardrd
Now ms nm Antiuuntcd rnrcr-Dr.
Ifnrland Talks.


~ note or alarm at conditions OF
moran iaNi'y ana spiritual ihaihEr-
ence. sohnucu som" YIN" az" "E
President iiihben. of Princeton. and
other university MEANS was tch"tu
SestfFdaE al noon h' me hrS' con
vocation or me University "t kieh-
mond. 10y \ W. Patterson OF hirh
mona p'"Sl'tu' "t INC n"arH ~,
trustees Sp'ak'hS IN the h'Sh'n"hd
'ol'et' oh"pt' 10 'he largest en-
r"!!ment ever present nj inc !nst-
tuition
WORDS OF welcome were 'Ap''SSe"
a. the hrs' pn"hc meeting OF "a"
ihi' session "i 'hr u"Ne'S''! ny
president +, w f"atwriEht' MI rat
ierson and Ir- X. a. iiiians. pas
'"f OF Idbefh"c!' i'arlisl huron.
ana repor's mace 10y me u"ahs OF
me c"4tEes Sh"Wcu ma '"' NV"
"'i.'"H ~" "'"'t'' nc n""' W.
ro,.aT Nv deIavnI ,na.ric,,intior
49, .n,I,,u..
.i.rhn,i,v as p.rsn,'aI ana So
ci,l I..,l" , i.c,ur, No m Rolvir.s
Ii",Iard ,,,hourL si,:.n t., n,,,ii,n
tnr,',n,'i, n,, a,,nn,,,, az I,ciI or I'm.
exrji.d ,n,hnsiastir apnIause IRON,
~ ,',,, -. ~ 49, ,,,Nr.,.> -,
,h,, no,vIr ,rna,sd chair ~ sorioiorv
"a sori., n.hirs discnss.d urhantfy
...,.,, .,r,Ii,y ., ii,o -, 90 n,o
~ ,,.,,t, ne sind ,nd ,ra,,,r,e
tnv.rd ,.Linc our Mae. in any So
Noting what no considered dam
rorous sirn. of tho timcs Mr. p.t.
~ l,,,, 80 ,., go,
r'' '',,',od s.,,.araI .,,n,l,ars o,'d
49,, 80 .I,h;.c, J.cIarinr ,hat
$500. - s.,,,,,io -, rai, as
,a,,.,,dad a,,,in,,ntc,; n,n.f.. ,na
,.v.iri.carnss inImoraii,y ana un,a.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
o. ID. Howard & Co. In nnnlup,c,

Listing liabilities az $1,000. which.
IL IL claimed. the concern WAS unable
To meet. O. ID. Howard * CO. ycstcr-
day nlcd voluntary petition in bank
rup,cy In the United States District
Court. Assets were given as Sl3Sg5
OF which amount fl3.so5 Is In un-
secured claims Of creditors K u
Williams Is president OF the petition
ing company.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
BENCH-SHOW ENTRIES
SWAMP FAIR OFFICIALS
Monumrnt Avenue Dog Fnncicrs
Among Most Liberal pntrons
EN lions VII IL, Ere

Monum"n; Avenue dog tanCicrs are
liberal patron!zcrs Of tho bench show
which Will he inauguratcd this wear
at the Virginia State Fair. Entries
in large numbers poured into the Of
| flee OF the State Fair Association
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
Highway llIds Onrnnn-

Inc state Highway Commission
yesterday at noon opened bids for tho
construction or more than twenty. five
miles OF new highway. and lary.
force OF clerks was busy during IN.
entire afternoon. making up the lis,
OF the bids. and the specific work GOV
cred. The bids Will be reviewed hv
the commission and the contracts
awarded shortly.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
Dwelling. TO COS, s...oro.

\ building permit was yesterday
issued t" II. y. Phillips for the cree
ton OF i've brick dwellings, at lllO
10 Ills Shcppart Street. to cost
$4,000. Permits were also issued 10
the Maplcwood building Corpora
lion, TO erect brick garages a; 240l
and 2iO0 Maplcwood Avenue. to cos,
800 each
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
Today and Tonight
in Richmond

- richmond Advertising Club. Y:
w. &. n, 12:55 l.. NJ.
street Committee. City Council.
city Hall. 4:30 l.. NJ.
Iakola vs.. All-Stars, baseball.
Island Park, 1870 T.. NJ.
John Marshall ]iouse. Ninth and
M"Eshaii streets. open 9 a, ".
to l.. NJ.
five. ''S
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
STATE Veterinarian Goes to rnir.

stat Veterinarian J. q. Ferncy-
houGh left last night for Roanok e
TO attend the Roanoke Fair and view
the livestock exhibit. DR.. Fc.nsy-
hough VIII l." judge OF the cat;l. ex-
hib!t at the H"whatan Fair on Oc-
toh"r -.
Richmond times-dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1914-current, 1922-09-20
Richmond nIra, 10 ,nr,n, r,.,.

The Richmond facing CIub w!u
send MY homlnE pigeons 10 the Va
rina Fair on September Is. The p;g
cons VIII De released q, O'Clock TIA.
cay ana : record Will be kept of the
time each make. from the ,s,, -
Richmond.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
Child Placing "Aid Cases"

The Child Placing Bureau of the
State Board of Public Welfare is
often called upon for advice and as
sistance in cases where children are
taken care of at the expense of rela-
tives or organizations. In such cases
the only expense incurred by the
state is the time Of the workers. The
Child Placing Bureau has secured sew
eral excellent boarding homes for
children and in these homes, "aid
cases." as they are called, are placed.
There are at present eight children
who are being boarded out in these
homes. For various reasons these
children can not be cared for in their
own homes and are being temporarily
provided for until they can be re-
turned to their homes or some other
permanent arrangement can be made
for them. The children's parents or
friends are allowed to visit them at
convenient times, and regular reports
are sent to the parents or friends
advising them of the welfare of the
children. These children are under
the direct supervision of the Bureau
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS
MEETING TO DISSOLVE COR
PORATION.

Notice is hereby given that a meet
ing of the Stockholders of the Peo-
Piles Mercantile Company, corpora
tion duly chartered under the laws
of the State of South Carolina, will
be held on Monday the 26th day of
June, 1922, at twelve o'clock noon, in
the office of the Peoples Mercantile
Company, in the town Of Greelyvile,
County of Williamsburg, State of
South Carolina, for the purpose Of
considering the liquidation and dis
solution Of the said Peoples Mercan-
tile Company, the winding up of its
affairs and the surrendering of its
Charter, and for the adoption of such
resolution as may be necessary to
this end.
J. W. OLIVER, President
C. E. REGISTER, Secretary,
Peoples Mercantile Co., Inc.
Greelyville, S. c., May %, 1922.
5-25-5t.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
The Soul Lives On.

Paris, June 5.-Conclusions of
Camille Flammarian, the French
astronomer, from the study of few
hundred cases along purely scientific
lines and apart from religious or
spiritualistic viewpoints, are that the
soul lives after decomposition of the
body, is endowed with faculties still
unknown to science and can manifest
itself at distance without the media
ton of the senses.
81 have spent fifty years studying
the question:" the astronomer says,
" and have applied to it the same
rules as to scientific research, I ex-
cluded every example which would
not stand the test of scientific verifi-
cation"
Among the proofs offered by DR..
Flammarian are cases Of dead per-
sons fulfilling promises, giving no
tice of their own demise and giving
of events which afterward mat. i
lied, even such as the execution of
vengeance for wrongs through me-
diums previously unaware Of the
wrongs done.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15

and the only way to be sure Of get
ting an "even break" with the weevil
is to be supplied in advance with cal
cium arsenate and busting machinery.
1--WE find every year," says B. K.
Coad, director of the Departments
boil weevil laboratory, "that many
farmers fail to realize their danger
early enough and then start making
desperate efforts to poison after the
infestation has become very heavy.
They scurry around trying to get cal
cium arsenate and busting machinery,
and nearly always there is consider
able delay. Even when they get the
poison and the machinery, it is ex-
tremely difficult to control weevil in
festation after it becomes severe.
There are so many weevil stages pres
ent in the squares and bolls that some
of them come out every day and
poison must be kept constantly on
the plants if any good is to be done
by it. This very greatly increases
the expense of poisoning. Then, if
there comes even a chort spell OF
rainy weather, such control as has
been gained is lost and the farmer has
gone to heavy expense for nothing.
We advise all cotton planters to be
extremely careful about starting late
season poisoning. In few cases, it
has been successful, but at heavy cost
and only under the most favorable
conditions. The only safe course is
to be prepared to poison at the right
time" Write the Delta Laboratory,
Tallulah, Louisiana, for instructions
"When and How to Poison"
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
REGISTRATION NOTICE

The office Of the Supervisor Of
Registration will be open on the 1st
Monday in each month for the pur-
pose Of registering any person who
Is qualified as follows:
Who shall have been resident
Of the State for two years, and OF
the county one year, and OF the
poll: /: precinct in which the elector
offers to vote four months before
the day of elction, and shall have
paid, six months before, any poll
tax then due and payable. and who
can both read and write any section
to him by the Supervisors of Regis
tration, or who can show that he
owns, and has paid all taxes collecti-
BILE on during the present year, prop
erty in this State assessed at three
hundred dollars or r"nre.
r. E. CT 'RKSON,
Clerk of Board.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
THE THRICE-A-WEEK EDITION
OF THE NEW YORK WORLD
IN 1922 AND 1928
Practically a Daily at the Price of a
Weekly. No other Newspaper in the
World Gives so Much at so Low

The whole world is being made over
and the United St:tes is taking the
lead in the work. This year, particu-
larly, history will be made, and every
American citizen will be deeply in
terested. No other newspaper IS bet
ter equipped to give the news Ct the
world at the time it is news than The
New York World.
The Thrice-a-Week edition Of The
World is the greatest example of COM
prehensive journalism in America.
Il will keep you .:s thoroughly inform
ed as daily, which would cost five
or six times as much. It is a unique
newspaper, published three times a
week, for 81 year. This IS the
regular subscription price and it pays
for 1856 newspapers.
We offer this uneoualled newspaper
and The County Record together foi
one year for $2.35.
The regular subscription price of
the two papers is $3.50. 2-2 r. o. I. S.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
Brining Cucumbers.

Boil water, let cool to 1 gallon
water, add l quart sugar, pint vlne-
gar, l pint salt; pour over cucumoers
that have been washed and wiped
dry. Keep weighted down so that all
cucumbers will be under the brine.
When fermentation has ceased, skim
off white mold and cover with parafln.
This will keep the cucumbers indefi-
nitely and are ready cured for pickle.
Picking
II YOU want to make pickles out OF
the fresh cucumbers brine over night
in salt water, 1 cup to the gallon Oh
water and proceed same as If they
had been brined.
Take cucumbers out OF brine, soak
in clear water 2 hours, scald IN not
water for a few minutes, soak 10
minutes in lime water Il tablespoon
full lime to 1 quart water), rinse IN
clear water, scaid for minutes
wipe dry and pack in jars fill jar
half full of vinegar and finish filling
with water, next morning remove
cup of solution, which can be saved
for another time, and add pure VINE
gar in the place of the cup that was
removed. Drain all liquid from jar,
measure and to each quart add l cup
sugar, stir to dissolve, heat, add spice
bag containing the following: tea
spoon nutmeg, l teaspoon ginger, l
tablespoon each of stick cinnamon
whole spice, and cloves, bring all to
boil, remove spice bag and put away
to be used another time. Pour solu-
tion over cucumbers in the jars, seal
and process 5 minutes, at simmering'
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
NOTICE.

The County Board of Commission
ers of Williamsburg County will re-
ceive bids at their office in Kingstree,
S. c., on Tuesday, September 9Th, and
on the first Tuesday in each month
thereafter, for groceries in bulk lots
for the chaingang for one month at a
time. -
S. ]. SINGLETARY,
County Supervisor Williamsburg Co.
8-18-21-t.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15

at the request of relatives or friends.
This phase of the work is growing
in popularity and promises to be in
valuable service to children who are
not dependent financially but who are
in need of temporary assistance.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
NOTICE

All claims against the county to
receive attention of the County Board
of Commissioners must be filed in the
office, properly verified and itemized,
not later than Saturday before the reg
ular meeting on the first Tuesday in
each month.
S. J. SINGLETARY,
County Supervisor Williamsburg Co.
8-18-21-t.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
Prepare to Poison Boil Weevil.

"In time of peace, prepare for war"
is a proverb more or less in disfavor
in international negotiations just now,
but it still applies to fighting the
cotton boil weevil, says the United
States Department cf Agriculture.
Late poisoning is likely to hurt the
farmer more than it hurts the weevll,
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15

The County Record maintains one
Of the most complete and up-to-date
printing Offices in this section of the
State. and solicits your patronage for
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15
HOGS AND DAIRY COWS.
Florence County Farmer Finds the
Combination Very Profitable.

Some very encouraging results have
been obtained by w. c. Mckenzie,
a farmer of Florence coucty, in re-
cent feeding demonstration to ascer-
tain the cost of feeding pigs on skim
milk, corn meal, and rye pasture,
the records showing that very econom-
ical gains can be made with small
amount of concentrates when skim
milk and pasture are available, and
indicating that, with the development
of the creamery industry in the state,
farmers might well consider the hog
dairy COW combination for a practical
ly sure profit.
Mr.. Mckenzie had 43 purebred
Hampshire pigs farrowed between
January 10th and January goth, 1922.
The feed which the mothers consumed
while the pigs were sucking, as well
as all the feed consumed by the pigs
up to three and two-thirds months
of age, was charged against them.
No attempt was made to have the
pigs put on weight fast. They simply
received all the skim milk produced
or the farm, with the proper proper
tion of corn meal, the idea being to
have the cows support themselves
from the sale of cream and have the
milk to feed for profit.
The 43 pigs weighed the first week
in May approximately 60 pounds
each. Altogether rs bushels Of corn
were consumed and 14,300 pounds of
skim milk, or an average of az pounds
OF corn and 119 1-6 pounds of milk
daily for the As pigs, which gained
an average of one-half pound daily
from birth.
The total cost of raising the pigs,
without labor, was as follows:
rs bu. corn a S0c ---------$ $3.50
14,3OO lbs. skim milk @ 40c
2 acres rye pasture q S12 per
acre. e--- 24.00
Vaccination 1000
Total cost ----------------Slo Slol'oo
The cost of feed per pig was there
fore 1888. But as Mr.. Mckenzie
wished to keep only the gifts, he sold
the ten males for five dollars each.
This made his 33 gifts cost an aver
age of $500 each for feed from birth
to 60 pounds weight.
An extension service livestock spe-
cialist who coopcrated with Mr.. Nc
Kenzie in conducting the demonstra-
tion states that the work was car
ried on under average farm condi-
tions without facilities for doing ac-
curate experimental work and that
the results are most applicable to
average farming. He thinks that con-
siderable more rapid gains might have
been made during the last month or
six weeks if more concentrates had
been fed, and that it is not most
profitable to feed skim milk in a
larger proportion than 8 to 1. He
advises also that corn meal is much
preferable to corn and cob meal be-
cause of its less bulky nature, but
as no shelter was available the corn
was used as corn and cob meal.
From the dairying Of the venture
il NAV be said that the cows on Mr..
McKenzie's farm, which ere mostly
grade Guernseys, are more than pay
ing for their keep with the weekly
cream check.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1922-06-15

The County Record is mailed to
subscribers at s1.50 the year, invaria-
bly, payable in advance.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1922-01-13
Afternoon Session

Tho outline OF the Association pro-
gram was continued in the afternoon
by Rev. f.. IT. Brewster. general Sec
rotary. who stated that this program
provided for the holding of three or
four day institutes in townships
these TO be r-denominational in
character, and also for the holding of
a sumnlcr school OF methods. seven or
eight days for the training of Sunday
school teachers of all denominations.
Last year such a school was held
at Houlton with an erollment of 10.
There is also provision for the build
ing OF community training schools
for the Sunday school workers to
study the needs of the local school.
Mr.. Brewster also spoke of the publ
cation. The star" issued by the
state association.
Thoreport of the, re ORGANIZED Edu-
cation Committee will be presented
at a late date, Rev. Nh. Brewster
stated.
on motion of Col. f T. Cummings
of Portland. ii was voted to authorize
the Education Committee or the
Poard of Trustees TO consider the adj
visibility OF holding two summer
schools this year. one in Aroostook
county and one in the central part OF
the State.
This vote was followed by discus
sion of thu question if the summer
school already established hy the
Baptists ut Ocean Park might be rec
ognized as the school for the associa-
ton In the southern and central part
OF the State, or whether Il sfparate
school should be started.
\ brief and inspiring devotional
service was then led by Rev. Howard
RI. Brown, pastor of the Penney
Memorial church.
The Association Budget
Following the presentation of the
treasurers report which was accept
cd. the report of the Finance commit
tee was given by the chairman. Rev.
J. NJ. Arters of Portland, This re-
port suggested changes in the budget
reducing the total amount from ST.
600. to $4,000, among the changes noted
being the cutting down Of the present
Office force expenses from s2240 to
S20So. reduction of the international
pledge from $500 to s4o0. reduction Of