davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
ATLANTA TEAM WINS
 IN SOUTHERN GOLF PLAY

Atlanta, Ga. June 20-The Allan ta athletic club with the low score of 508 was conceded the team trophy in the southern golf championship at East Lake today although all other teams had not finished.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21

Score by innings: t5) Batted for Lererette in 4th. Washington
 oOO OAIo. oSs s-s
 goo uoc1 osoo Q . o-s Two base hits. Charity Judge. Shely. Rice 2. Brewer 2.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
MULDooN EXPLAINS MEANING
 OF COMMISSIONS RULING

New York, June 20-William Null loon, chairman of the state athletic commission, tonight emphasized the fact that the titles are no arbitrarily
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
Total, g , 9 4

txl Batted for PittinEer in srh
 Score bJ innings: Bo:tOn .. ...........o 2o1o os Detrndt ............l 3 3L x9 Two base hits. Jones, Burns DuEan. Home runs Cutshaw. Burns 2.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
CHICAGO GOLF TEAM
WINS WESTERN TITLE

Chicago. June 20.-The University
 of Chicago golf team won the first offi- coal golf championship of the Western Conference at the Midlothian Country
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
GAMES TODAY.
 National League

Pittsburgh at Brooklyn. St. Louis at New York. Cincinnati at Boston. Chicago at Philadelphia.
 American League. Washington at Chicago. Philadelphia at St. Louis. New York at Cleveland. Boston at Detroit.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
IDEAL ROWING CONDITIONS
 ON EVE OF REGATTA

Poughkeepsie. N. T., June 20-Ideal rowing Weather without wind and waves made for good rowing on the
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21

for the Greeneville boys who hav lost only games this season.
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
Cleveland (A)

tz) Ran for o'NeIu in 7th.
 dz) Battkd for Morton in 7th
 Score by innings: New York ...- | n6 Cleveland ........3 0 c ep0 l-5 Two base hits. Bush Seusc Pipp 2 Holman, Jamisscn 2 Speaker. L. Sewen
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
LIGHT PRACTICE FOR
 VALE CREWS AT FERRY

Gales Ferry, !Conn.i June 2o--A four
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21

Philadelphia ........o Q % eips 4L st Louis ,.......... 25 x-7
 Two base hits. Tobin Gerber YsnEiIder Gal y ioWey Johnston. Perkins Thre base hits sIsler Ger6cr. Home runs, Williams and Hauser
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
Totals

4eA All otdi.
 tzl Battcd for oeechger in 9th Score by innings: Cincinnati c.. .......0 O O 0 n o-9 Boston ............O Of0 o 0 Q t-0 Two base hits Harper. Caveney
Norwich bulletin., 1922-06-21
St. Louis (A]
Totals B s 24 D

ASSo-o OJ fc S1 I tx) Bathed for Harris in srd. txx) Rated for Eckert in 6th. tz) Batted fer Nayl0r in sth, SNrra hx, frr4,.-.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08
Los riesgos en- agriculture
MANERA DE EVITARLOS

No hay una industria expuesta a ma
yores riesgos que la agricultural Fl sue
10 v la atm6sfera, donde la planta arrai
ga vive, son causa tambien de ma
les dafos, que. a veces no pueden pre-
verse, nj evitarse. Las sequias prolonga
das el exceso de lluvia, las avenidas de
los rios, los vientos fuertes, los tempo
rales ordinarios v los cielones son cal
sa de perdidas, ocasionadas por las per
turbaciones de la atm6sfera; mientras
las enfermedades de las plantas y las
plagas de insectos, dependen en- parte
del suelo.
I Ell estudio de los diferentes cultivos
|y de la infpencia que en- ellos tiene II
atm6sfera, las intermediates los in
sectos, conduce la diversifcaci6n de
cosechas; a fijar la estaei6n precisa del
alo en- que debe sembrarse las diferen-
tes pIantas; seleccionar los suelos apro
piados para la siennbra; determinar
las plantas que deben sucederse en- la
rotaci6n de cultivos Estos son medios
de defensa que Ell agricultor debe en-
plear, a los cuales ayuda Ell estudio de
las observaciones meteorol6gicas con ia
provision del tempo. Pero los daiios
que los agentes atmosfericos causan no
puede evitarlos ell agricultor. Solo lie
es dable tomar las precauciones necesa-
rias para reducir los riesgos al miniino
possible.
Las perdidas que ocasionan las semi
Has que no germinan, Sc evitan some
tiendolas la prueba de germinaci6n,
antes de sembrarlas.
Ciertas enfermedades de las plantas
Sc eyitan por un tratamiento especial
de las semillas, y por la rotaci6n de las
cosechas. En- Puerto Rico no existe la
diversifcacion de cultivos, y no Sc
practica la rotaci6n de. cosechas. Es
necesario poner en- practica estos m6to-
dos que al mismo tempo que previenen
en- parte los dafios que la agriculture
sufre, permiten aumentar los recursos
economicos del pals, en- benefcio de
todos.
La agricultural depende enteramente
de la naturaleza; y en- conocer las leyes
que 6sta rigen y en- saberlas aplicar
inteligentemente al cultivo de la tie
rra, consiste la ciencia y ell arte del
agricultor.
Los insectos pueden evitarse no sem
brando ciertas plantas atacadas por
ellos en- las epocas en- que abundan;
destrUyendo las plantas perennes en-
que ellos Sc hospedan, antes de senlbrar
las plantas economicas que estos destru
yen cuyo fruto danan; matando los
insectos por medic de soluciones vene-
nosas, CON las cuales Sc riegan aquellas
parties de la planta atacada por ellos.
Los tecnicos del Departamento de
Agriculture tienen instruccionss de ayR
dar con su direction v consejo a los
.agricultores, prevenir estos males y
a extirparloS en- su case.
Los Laboratories de Patologia vege-
tai, de Entomologia de Quimica, y la
Division de Agrononia, trabajan acti-
t-------
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08

cuna en- cantidad suiciente, acesoran
dose con el personal de campo del De
partamento y aprendiendo con el va.
cunar. La gaIrapata no podra extinguir-
Sc 81 .todos los agricultores luefos de
ganado, no cooperan con el Departamen
to en- una campafia activa para Ia ex-
tirpacion del parasite. Los duefos de
mas de doscientas cabezas de ganado,
deben .construir sus tanaues de acuer-
do con 10 que dispone la Ley No. 2S,
de la Asamblea Legislative del 1921, y
los municipios construir Jsus tanques
de acuerdo con 10 que dispone la misnia
ley para 10 cuaI Ell Departamento COO
pera, disponiendo. de la asignaci6n de
diez mil d6lares, conseguida en- el pre-
supuesto.
A todos los municipios sc les han re-
mitido planes, cubicacion de la obra,
modelo de presupuesto de contrato,
moielo de la. ordenanza necesaria para
poner a. su disposition los fondos con
que ell Departments contribuye a las
obras del tanque; Y hasta el presente
solo nueve municipios han construido
sus tanques de los So que de acuerdo
con la ley deben construirlos. Sin una
accion rapida energica, que requiere
la cooperation de los municipios y de
los agricultores, no podra eNtirparse
la garrapata todo ell dinero gastado y
ell que Sc caste, sera inutil
Son muchos los agricultores que han
construido sus tanques; pero no son
todos los que deben construirlos, la
apatia de cstos, perjudica los que
han hecho ell esfuerzo.
A mas de los medios indicados para
prevenir los riesgos de la industria
agricola, hay otro de caracter econom1-
co. necesario en- todas las industrias,
completamente abandonado entire nos
otros; es la acumulacion de los capi
tales propios de la industria.
Todo agricultor debe, en- los amos de
prosperidad, debe separar I'm fondo de
reserva al liquidar sus cuentas annal-
mente; debe separar tambien su capi
tai de trabajo. Ell capital fijo de su in
dustria est& representado por sus tie
rras, los edifcios las mejoras, Ell me-
ior fondo de reserva es, para Ell pc
queno agriculor, su capital fijo desen-
peiiado, su finca, sin sdeuaas nj graVa-
men de especie alguna.
Ell fondo dc reserva es un SECURE con
ira los numerosos riesgos de la agricul
tura, que lie permite, en- los casos de
malas cosechas de bajos precios, aten
der al pago de las contribuciones, al
aumento de salaries y a reponer las per
didas. Els un grave error, que ccaduce
La perdida del cr6dito la rui1la,
en- muchos casos, el considerar en- Ia
agriculture, como en- todas las indus
trias, que despu6s de separar los gas
tos generates, Ell sobrante representa- Ell
benefcio del ano; v separar este So
hrante de los fondos propios del nego
clio agricola para convertible en- una
propiedad personal ydedicarlo al con-
(Continda en- la Ia. pag)
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08
AMERICAN RAILROAD COMPANY OF PTO. RICO
SAN JUAN PONCE
r1HznAA1o

De Ios trsnes On vigor aesds
81 I de Agesto de 1917, re-
v1se1o elAdeAgost 1913. /
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08

vamente en- Ell eSpudl0 de las eu1eTHe
dades de las plantas de los insectos que
la atacan, de la composition de los sue
los, dc las variedades de selnilla de las
plantas ecoromicas que aqui Sc culti
van, rroporcionando los agricultores
los medios de combatir las enfermeda
des. de destruir los insectos y de mejo
rar sus suelos con las enmiendas y los.
abonss; Y de tener semilla dc plantas
innlunes en- 10 possible enfermedades
trasmisibles.
Sc han pnblicado y Sc publican cons
tantemente Boletines circulares para
informar los agricultores de los resul
tados de las investigaciones v expert
rrentos llevados cabo en- los Lahorato
rios en- Ell campo; y nuestros agricul
torres deben aprovechar estas ensefian
zas de las Estaciones Experimentales
que hay en- la isla: la de Rio Piedras
v la de Mayagiiez; Y ponerse en- con-
tacto con los agentes sub-inspectores
de agriculture, fin de obtener de elios
su ayuda cooperation indispensables
Los agricultores deben leer La ma
yor parte de ellos, como nuestros HON
bres de negocios, no leen. No tienen ITEM
po para leer; segtln sus propias mani
festaciones. Consideran La lectura co
mo nero esparcimiento, como ociIpa
cion de literatos y de gentes sin oficio;
y asi todos estan NAL informados.
Los periodicos, las Revistas y Ell Ii
bro, son los medios de communication
del pensamiento; y ellos principalmen
tie Sc debe ell que siendo Ell Mundo tan
grande nos parezca hoy pequeno; por-
que nos encontramos en- COMMUNICATION
con todos los homhres que piensan y
nos enteramos, en- tempo breve, de to-
do 10 que pasa en- los pueblos mas lie
janos, como 81 fueran nuestros vecinos.
La association de los agricultores rs
necesidad urgente. FL agricultor asia
do en- su finca NADIA puede hacer. Con
pasar todo Ell dia en- Ell campo atendien
do la sienbra, cultiyo Y recolecci63
de sus cosechas, cree que 10 ha hechc
TODD; v en- realidad no hace NADIA, 81 al
mismo tempo que cultiva sus campos,
no cultiva su inteligencia, no coopera
con sus vecinos y no cuenta con la COO
peraci6n de ellos para resolver los pro
blemas sociales v econ6micos, que son
tan necesarios para ell 6xito de su en-
presa, que sin solucion habra de vivir
siempre vida azaroza, LENA de decep-
clones crneles. Sin dinero barato para
la refacci6n; sin dinero largos plazos
para las mejoras de las fncas, sin Ell CO
nocimiento de los mercados, la venta
en- cooperation de sus productos y Ia
compra en- cooperation tambien de todo
cuanto consume; no piense Ell agricultor
que puede vivir desempefiado y conser-
var 10 suyo para trasmitirlo a sus hijos.
FL ganado de la fnca es necesario a
la agriculture economical y ell cuidado y
la mejora del mlismo, es tan necesario
como el cuidado de las plantas. Debe
vacunarlo contra el c6lera y ell ANTHRAX,
debiendo proveerse ei agricultor de va
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08
CARIBE

Situado en- el coRaz6n de la ciudad.
Perfectamente acondicionado con to-
dos los adelantos modernos: Ascen-
sor, Telefonos, Timbres, Magnifcas
habitaciones con bafio privado y efec-
tos sanitarios. Especial comfort para
familias y viajantes. Precios mode
radios.
Telefonos 4S4 y 1909, P. Q. Box 300,
Gale de San Francisco, No. "a.
San Juan, p. r.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08
ALCAZAR

Luna 38. Frente al Municipio.
Nuevo Hotel Modernamente equipa-
do. Cocina criolla. Habitaciones fres-
cas-. Buen Trato. Precios de situa-
ci6n. Sc admiten abonados:
Fxncisco RIVERA.
TelefOno 1919 Propietario.
El Mundo. [volume] (San Juan, P.R.) 1919-1990, 1922-06-08
INGLATERRA

Propietario E. CESTERo.
Tanca No. 5. Telefono 800. San
Juan, Puerto Rico. Situado en- una
de las Principles Gales, cerca del
Tren del Teatro, pr6ximo los
Muelles, contiguo al Correo y demas
Edifcios Federales. Buen trato. Ser
vicio excelente. Sc sirven Comidas q
domicilio. Sc admiten abonados =
precios corrientes.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
BANDITS SHOOT
 BANK GUARDS:
 TAKE LARGE SUM
Bandits Proceed to Shoot Banker and 3Guards Without Giving Chance
 to Hold up Hands.

CHICAGA, Jan. 6-Several bandits surprised a party composed of the president of the Haywood state bank and his guards who were carrying tne monthly payroll to the plant of the American Can Company and began shooting without giving the bankers party time to hold up their hands.
 John Soffel, President of the May wood State Bank was shot and killed. Louis Sweeney, Chief of Police for the suburb of Haywood and Arthur Nel- son, the bank messenger were serious " wounded The bandits made their esvope with the $12,OO000 payroll of the factory.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
AMENDMENT CONSTITUTION
 INTRODUCED
Amendment to stitution-Propos- ed to Elect President By Direct
 Vote of the People.

WASHINGTON, D. C., January c. An amendment to the Federal Consti- tuition abolishing the Electoral College and providing for the election of the president and vice president of the United States by direct vote of the people is proposed in joint resolu- tion introduced in the Senate, yester- day by Senator Geo. w. Norris
 The present procedure for the cleo tion of president of the United States is governed by the 18th amendment to the Constitution. It was proposed to the legislature of the several states by the Eighth Congress on the 18th day of December, 1903. The amend ment was ratified in September 1904 and has governed the procedure of the election of the President and Vice President since. The method has once or twice defeated the popular will and has long been considered a useless procedure, more likely to produce evil than good.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
MANY DYING IN
 SOVIET RUSSIA FROM STARVATION
Five Million Deaths From Starvation
 In Russia Result of Famine.

MOSCOW, Jan. 6-The seriousness of the famine conditions in Russia which has been made known to the world by the American Relief Work CTS, has arrived at an alarming state. The Relief Workers, who originally estimated that two million deaths had resulted from the famine, now state that five million is a low estimate.
 Everyone is interested in running the government and with nothing but worthless money to buy food from the peasants, the specialization of lands and industry have been the factors which have caused the present deplor- able conditions The Soviet leaders have realized their mistake and are turning the country back to capitals, tic standards. If this is done before spring so that the peasants will see their way clear to make some reward for tseir 'ahcr.. much Of the land that has fallen idle will bear again and Rus sia vii lget back to the position where she can feed herself In the meantime the other countries must feed the satrving Russians.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
-enLOIER SAYS
 HE SAW MANY HANGED IN FRANCE
caldenhead Sees Twelve Hangings at IssurtiIle-War Department
 Records Show Only Two.

WASHINGTON, D. C., January c. Herbert L. Caldenhead, of Greenville, Mississippi, former service man, ap- peared before the Senate Investigat- ing Committee to give testimony on certain hangings of American soldiers in France which he claims to have wit messed.
 Caldenhead testified that he had witnessed ten or twelve executions of American soldiers at Issurtille during the war Caldenhead described the executions in detail and produced sev- eral photographs of purported hang ings.
 The records of the War Department which had previously been introduced show that two men were executed at Issurtille. Caldenhead described these two identical hangings and Is quite sure he saw more.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06

The steamer Starr, Captain o. A. Johansen in command, arrived in Sew ard today at 200 o'clock, p. m, after completing the first round trip from Seward to JInalaska under the new mail contract She brought a total of 21 passengers from the various ports of call along the run and considerable mail.
 The Starr wiI remain in Seward un- til after the arrival of the Northwest ern. The exact sailing. date has not yet been announced.
 Captain Johansen Tells of Trip.
 "We made good time on this trip, considering the rough weather that was encountered and arrived at Un- alaska after five and one-half days out from Seward. All along the line we were greeted with hearty welcome by the people that have been so long shut off from regular communication with the outside world. When we ar rived at Unalaska, which was Christ mas afternoon the whole town was down on the wharf to welcome us and
 ertainly gave us a royal well come. It would be hard to imagine people being more pleased with any thing than they were to receive their mail and to see with their own eyes ,,eans of communication with the South.
 Everywhere we heard stories of the hardships that the people to the West have suffered by reason of the irregu- lar transportation service they had in the past. There were several instanc- es where people were taken seriously ill and no mans at hand to reach med ical assistance except in small gas boats. Then they were unable to reach place where an operation could be performed if such were necessary.
 The Starr encountered rough weath- CT on this trip but passed through it and proved herself adequate for the Nork she will be called |, form.
 ''The transportation problem of the western country will be solved The Starr will be able to maintain a reg. ular schedule which will be adequate for the needs of the people along the run.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06

Japan and France were the last to the nations to accept the proposal to outlaw submarines as commerce de- stroyers. The measures were fostered by the United States and England.
 The regulations as adopted provide that merchant vessels must be order ed to submit to visit and search to determine it's charter before it can be seized Under no circumstances can merchant vessel be attacked un- less 1t refuses to submit to search af- ter warning or to proceed as directed after being seized. Each power agrees that no merchant vessel will be des- troyed unless the crew and passen- gers have first been placed in safety.
 The matter of the submarine having been settled there is little else for the conference to attend to. A few minor matters relative to the Far East will be considered and then the conference will adjourn.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
HIRAM JOHNSON IN1ERPRETS PACT
 FOR CALIFORNIA
Senator Johnson Says that Pacific Treaty Pledges U. s. to Pro-
 tect Japan.

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 6--Senator Johnson in a public statement inter- preting the Four Power Treaty as serted that the pact pledges the power of the United States in the defense of
 pan.
 Tn senator is of the opinion that the clause in the treaty which refers to "insular dominions and possessions in the Paci,ic,' is meant to include Japan proper. There is nothing in the treaty to prevent Japan from attacking the mainland of the United States.
 This is the first declaration of the California Senator as to his stand on the Pacific Treaty His attitude makes the ratification of the treaty by the Senate, just little more difficult. The administration will. have serious diff culty in holding enough Senators in hand to ratify the treaty.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
Plan to Regulate Use of Submarines
 Accepted by All
Merchant Vessels Protected

WASHINGTON, D. C., January c. The second proposal submitted to the Conference by Elihu Root, governing the submarine question has eben ac- cepted by all the principal powers at the Washington Conference. This pro- posal limits the use of the submarine against merchant vessels and was sub mitted to the Conference after the failure Of the proposal for the limita- tion of submarine tonnage.
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06

WASHINGTON, D. C., January 6- Colonel Steese, president of the Alas ka Road Commission, presented his annual report to the Secretary of War covering the operations of the Alaska Road Commission in Alaska last year,
 The report goes to show that the roads in Alaska have been extended rom about a dozen miles in 1905 to a present mileage of 6,290. The roads tha tare being constructed are not merely trails but most of them auto mobile highways. The principal work of the Commission has been the repair A and improvement of the Valdez-Fair- banks Highway Splendid work was done on this road last season and au- tomobi.es passed over the road be tween the coast and the interior for the first tine ir several years. The main work was done in and around Keystone Canyon. The river at this place had washed out the old roadbed
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
Steamer Starr Arrives from
 First Voyage to Westward

"Covernor Scott c. Bone is perhaps the one man who has done more to make the western mail route a possi biity and made it possible for a steam CT the size of the Starr to operate. In consideration of his work to secure a mail steamer for the Seward Dutch Harbor route we sent him telegram upon arrival at Unalaska, which read as follows;
 Governor Scott c. Bone,
 Juneau, Alaska.
 The s. s. Starr arrived at Unalaska at 4 P. M. December 18th. The peoplpe along the line from Seward to Unalas- ka have expressed their appreciation of your effort in procuring a suitable steamer for the western run. Two last days experienced snow storms and heavy gales but the Starr proved her self equal to all occasions.
 o. A. Johansen, Master
 Probably the worst weather on the trip was encountered after leaving Ko- idak on the return trip. We ran into heavy northeastern gale with a tenn perature of ten below For two days we bucked the storm. The boat was covered. with ice, resembling an ice berg. It was a severe test of what the Starr can stand and I guess she can hold her own against anything we shall be called upon to meet"
 Mrs. Johansen accompanied her bus band on the trip and expressed herself as delighted with the experience. The Captain and Mrs. Johansen will make their home in Seward, which will be the home port of the vessel. The fam as of several members of the crew are very likely to come north next spring to live at Seward.
 After unloading the mail and pas sengers at the Seward dock the Starr moved around to thedock of the San Juan Fishing Company and will re- main there until after the departure of the Northwestern
The Seward gateway., 1922-01-06
Head A. R. c. Reports Great Deal
 Work Been Done
Suggests Hinerary for Pfes.

and a new road was constructed over the old Fish cutoff. This takes the road out Of the bottom of the canyon and removes it from all danger of flood.
 The Colonel sattes in his report that with the opening of the road in the spring there will be large influx of tourists. Those desiring to see all they can of Alaska will make the trip to Fairbanks over the Government rail road and will return to the coast by automobile over the Richardson Road
 0 Valdez.
 President Harding has been invited to make a trip over the road in con nection with his trip contemplated to be made next summer. The itinerary which has been prepared for the Pres idential party outlines trip up the Inside Passage from Seattle to Juneau thence to Valdez and Seward and over the Government Railroad from Sew ard to Fairbanks and back to the coast by way of the Richardson High way. A side trip will be provided up the Copper River and Northwestern Railroad to provide the President with the opportunity of seeing the Childs and Miles glaciers in action.