davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-11-07
SPANISH PREMIER HURT,

MADRID. November Jose
Sanchez Guerra. the Spanish premier.
was slightly injured yesterday when
his automobile ran into lamp post.
The accident came when the chauf-
feur turned out to avoid striking a
,yclist.
Evening star., 1922-11-07

TT is quite treat to find hand
i made blouses of the finest
crepe de chine at such a price as
this. They are elaborately trim
med with hand-drawnwork and
finished with tiny covered buttons.
Other blouses in the lot are
beaded with steel beads or en-
broidered in contrasting colors.
They are the favorite hip .blouses,
many with the new side sash.
You may choose from the suit
shades Of brown. navy and black,
as we'll as bobolink, barberry and
silver. Sizes So to 46.
Second Floor.
Evening star., 1922-11-07
CROSSINGS TOLL, All.
Safety Drive Saved Many Lives De.
spite increase, Says Report.

NEW YORK. November 7.-Railroad
crossing accidents during the four
summer months of 1922 mounted to
TN in the period of the Careful
Crossing" Campaign waRed by the
Evening star., 1922-11-07

.
Come in and
see the variety
Of models from
which you may
choose, ranging
in price from sos
to $25, and ask
us to play them
for you, so that
you may judge
the beauty of
the tone for
yourself.
The machine
Illus stra ted Is
Brunswick model
No. zl0, and may
be had In Adam
Brown or Ameri-
can Walnut. 1t
ID equipped with
aut oruatfc stop.
tone modi6er and
, albums for
filing rec ord S.
Sl50.00.
Evening star., 1922-11-07
and a Sale of
Willow Ware

HERE is the opportunity you have long anz
L L ticipated. To own several pieces of this
attractive and serviceable willow ware at spe-
cial prices is an item not to be overlooked.
An assortment of fancy and plain weaves as
we'll as many prettily decorated pieces. Eight
groups, formerly priced 25c to $500, specially
priced as follows:
Evening star., 1922-11-07
Come and hear one of our ree,U
Brunswick
Photographs

Already distinct in its selection OF
machines famed for their splendid re-
producing qualities, our Balcony Pho
nograph Shop has now added COM
plete showing OF Brunswick Phono-
,,,hc
Evening star., 1922-11-07

Poverty may pinch an honest man.
but 1t never destroys.
Evening star., 1922-11-07
4O-inch All-Silk
Canton Crepe, '2.65yd.

4 RICH, Heavy All-silk Canton Crepe, that
IA lends itself either to the draped or
low. considering the splendid qualty-and the
wide choice of desirable colors which includes
every fashionable shade, also black and white.
--TAird Floor.
Evening star., 1922-11-07

THESE are not duplicates Of high
priced models, but the high-priced
models themselves, sold at prices amaz-
ingly moderate.
Every whim of coatdom has found its
way to some of these nodels-great
pointed sleeves, sleeves that blouse III one
with the back, loose wrappy lines, or
draped and belted coats. Coats whose
beautiful styling alone makes them we'll
worth the prices named.
Then the materials, soft and deep of
pile, such as lustrosa, preciosa, orman-
dale, panvelaine, moriana and vel
verette. trimmed with rich furs-fox,
wolf, beaver and caracul. Some confne
their fur trimmings to their collars, while
others have deep cuffs and other novel
placements of the fur. Second Floor.
Evening star., 1922-11-07
Thanksgiving Sale of
Table DanaSk

THE one event of the year when all table
L appointments must be above criticism
may be met with great assurance with such
linens as these.
All pure Irish linen damask tablecloths OF
fine quality, full bleached and firmly woven
and shown in very attractive patterns. The
prices are most unusual.
7Ox7O Tablecioths $500
7OxSS Tabieclot1s .$6.75
70xlG6 TablecIoths ...........$S25
22x2z Napkins to match. dozen. .$6.75
-Fifst Floor.
Evening star., 1922-11-07
sis:s sSs;ss. .''-.$1.45 j.
SSs;ss. Sis:s .''-:$1.85 O.
2
5Ss;ss. 5is:s 1926
sSs;ss: sis:s :st-:$3.45 g.
Group l. 1Oo
Choice. l7C
Group 55c
ess;s, Group Csc
sss;ss. Sisss .+':$1.25 =

The groups include the following, but not
all articles listed are in each group: -.
Sandwich Baskets Fruit Baskets
Work Baskets Waste Paper Baskets
Market Baskets Shopping Baskets
Silver Baskets Flower Baskets +
Lunch Baskets Fern Baskets
Infants Baskets And Trays
Floor.
Evening star., 1922-11-07

SALE!
Nippon and Bavarian
Fancy China

TOMORROW we will offer for special sell
L ing five large groups of high grade fancy
China pieces-a varied assortment of shapes
and patterns. in beautifully hand-painted de-
signs and colorings. 1t behooves every thrifty
person to take full advantage of the unusual
savings-to buy several articles for home use,
as well as to anticipate Christmas gifts. I
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
ProcIaims the Value
OF Old Fashioned Work

1T proclaims the stern doctrine that
there is high value in hard work. 1t
Is the old fashioned, insistent demand
lying back of all worthy effort in any
field. The colleges have said much
about culture. IT may be valuable to
insist that accuracy and culture are
inseparable.
Some will Insist that the demand
for accuracy is only another way of
advocating n renaissance of classical
study: others will find here a defense
OF mathematics and scientific subjects.
No doubt there are large elements OF
truth in these contentious. The out
standing fact, however, which we must
not fail to recognize. is that accuracy
does not depend upon the specific con-
tent OF this or that course OF study
II Is not primarily a question Of cur
-ricula, but of rigid discipline in all SUBJ
jects. This we must have.
THE duty of colleges Is to cultivate
the fundamentals. No one can pre-
tend to have sufficient wisdom to an
pticipate the specific issues of the day
In which the present generation OF
students will do its work. Therefore,
the prime consideration is not the pur-
suing OF this or that subject, but the
acquiring of highly sharpened tool
which will cut its way straight
through the twisted materials OF a
rudely shaken social order. II the col
leges can send out men who will In
stinctively demand the facts, and who
will constantly insist upon wise and
Timely legislation in keeping with
these facts. their service to the coun-
try will be quickly recognized and
highly appraised The colleges will
have a right to exist IL they will pro-
duce n generation of citizens trained
to work thoroughly and patiently and
to think cogently and accurately.
"All about us arc groups which
insist that the ballot box is too slow
in producing results and that we shall
never achieve social progress by the
regular constituted lagencies of the
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

sheer self-respect, must know that he
can teach the truth as he sees it.
The whole institution must be sat
urated with this spirit and point of
view. Honest work must be done in
every classroom by every student.
There should prevail. everywhere the
general, unquestioned assumption that
evcry person instinctively maintains
standard which requires the finest
type OF honesty in every collegiate
relationship. The extremely difficult
and highly significant phase of this
truth, however, is not only that the
college should be honest, but should
be accepted and recognized as honest
by the people.
Therefore, we must avoid all ap-
pearance of evil. We must keep our
hands clean. There must be no smell
of smoke on our garments. We must
be able to put into the world men
who will instinctively and necessarily
oppose all forms of social evil and
who will cooperate with every good
movement looking to the welfare of
the people as a whole.
win actively oppose the business man
who profiteers, the laboring man who
shirks, the politician who sets private
gain above public veal, the citizen who
selfshly enjoys the blessings Of de-
mocracy without meeting its demands,
and the man of means who fails to ac-
cept his wealth as a social trust. He
will recognize that truth knows no
time distinctions, that policies and
principles are not true or false because
they are old or new. Therefore. the
trained citizen of tomorrow will at
tack both the radical who forgets the
wisdom of the past and dreams of an
impossible future and the conservative
who idealizes the past and neglects the
plain duties of the present.
Temperamentally we are not
equipped for patient work. We are in
such a hurry that we haven't time to
recognize its evil effects. The COM
plexity of our life is simply astounding.
We rarely settle down with the single
aim to do job the way 1t should be
done. These things have affected our
standards 1t is not surprising that
these tendencies and qualities have
manifested themselves in American
education. Our national institutions
inevitably reflect the spirit OF our
civilization. A decade ago the attack
upon our colleges was bitter. In many
respects the accusations were entirely
justified.
but fortunately the war has estab-
lished n whole new set OF facts. Amer
lea has emerged from the conflict with
q new sense Of thoroughness. The war
has produced excellent results in the
students. for many of the specific
duties of army life have intensified the
demand for real accuracy. They actu-
ally see now why accuracy is a pre-
requisite OF all worthy effort Perhaps
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
HONEST WORK AND STRAIGHT THINKING
QUOTATIONS. NEEDS SAYS DIR. BURTON

nothing could have engendered this
new point Of view except the frightful
necessities of war.
"Even before the war new sense Of
intellectual seriousness was developing
in the colleges. Running all through
our national life is a new emphatic
note of obligation. The colleges must
seize this occasion to drive home in a
new way the old demand for accuracy.
Practically the new order of life de-
mands Of the student that he shall
make some definite and final choice out
of the superabundance of riches which
college life ffurls at him. 1t says that
not by haphazard, Ill considered
iumbling of all of the elements of un-
dergraduate life. but by concentrating
completely upon a few of them, will
he save his soul.
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

Government. Therefore, they appeal
to the direct method of violence, revo-
luton and destruction. The issue now
is quite similar to the one which
Abraham Lincoln faced In 1861, only
1t Is upon a far wider scale and more
subtle and insidious in its operations.
Mr.. Lincoln raised seriously the ques-
ton whether all republican forms of
government have this inherent weak
ness-must they be too strong for the
liberties Of their people, or too weak
to maintain their own existence?
THAT certain groups believe the
first and hope for the second can not
be questioned. College men of to-day
should be compelled to think clearly
and decisively upon this paramount
issue. Unless democracy can insist
upon an unqualified. unconquerable
respect for law and order. then only
disaster is ahead"
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
American Motorists
Plentiful in Canada

Before cold weather comes, It is es-
timated by EXPERTS of the Federal
Bureau OF Statistics, three-quarters
of a million tourists, and perhaps
one million, will have visited Canada
by automobile. The length of time
spent by each visitor in the Dominion
Is estimated at from one day to two
months.
The upkeep of the highways between
Toronto and Hamilton, Ottawa and
Montreal and Montreal and Quebec is
paid for by tourist traffic. 1t is said.
Completion OF the Grand Circle Motor
Tour. running from California to AL
berta, linking ten national parks in
the United States and Canada and con-
stituting. 1t is declared. the finest
scenic motor road on the continent.
has been largely responsible for the
greatly increased tourist traffic.
There are $4,000 miles of main roads
In the Canadian provinces, according
to Government figures. Branch roads
connecting these form a network of
highways covering the nation which
enable farmers to transport products
to market and have been a material
factor In farm prosperity.
Plans are under way to join these
roads TO make a main trunk line across
Canada from coast to coast. Since
construction of several links alone Is
necessary, building this main highway
viii be comparatively easy and mex
pensive.
Canada's good roads are due in great
part to the appropriation by the Fed
eral Government in 1919 OF $40. 900 900
to be pro-rated among the provinces
and spread over five years In cam
paign or road building. The share of
the provinces In this movement was to
be 10000, 900. making a total of $780,
0oo.0o0 to be expended on road making
between 1919 and 1924
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

these were hopelessly smashed to
pieces and their crews either drowned
or murdered by the inhospitable ma
tives, who were out for plunder and
had no pity for the miserable creatures
escaping from the terrors Of the deep.
But the Almirante de Florencia. a
fine Spanish galleon, got into Tober-
mory Bay for the purpose of shelter
and reprovisioning. Tradition has It
that this particular ship contained
much treasure and 1t is even said that
she carried in her strong room the
crown with which the King of Spain
intended to be crowned King of Eng
land. Philip was then the most
wealthy and powerful sovereign in
Europe and there was hardly any limit
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

that she Is a woman, she can go to
depths and do work there which would
try the nerves Of many a stout fellow
Of the opposite sex! She says her
most poignant sensation when at the
bottom of the sea Is loneliness. There
Is no sound but the faint. hiss and
throb of the air-pumps andsno move<
ment but the dim stir Of aquatic life
or Of her own hands in the fitful light
from above.
It Is considerably over three GEN.
turies since so many of the fine ves-
sells of the "Invincible" Armada were
wrecked on the iron bound coast of
these islands between the Baskets. off
Kerry, and the equally rocky shores
Of Orkney and Shetland. Most of
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

recently been salved from her, and 1t
is extremely unlikely that there are
not more treasures still lying within
the gaping ribs and timbers which
seem to be in good state Of preser-
yation.. The pieces of timber / have
seen are as hard as ebony and heavy
as ivory.
OF one thing we may be quite cer-
tain. and that is that this particular
galleon is not the only vessel on which
retrievable treasure is to be found
around our coast. Millions of pounds
worth of valuables lie between the
wooden ribs of ancient ships sunk for
past centuries and millions also In the
three thousand-odd merchantmen sunk
during the war.
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Schliefen,s Plan Might
Have Been Realized

"If the Fifth French Army and the
English expeditionary forces had
been destroyed In the bend OF the
Sambre and Mouse. Schlieffen's plan
of surrounding the remainder OF the
French army between Paris and the
German Swiss frontier would have
been realized without any doubt. The
French would have been outfianked
by the German front to the extent Of
the width of thvee armies. namely the
First, Second and Third German
armies.
"Failure to secure the strategical
success at the Sambre- -Meuse bend
was therefore the original cause Of
the failure Of the German offensive
of 1914.
'The German High Commarfsi with
reports from every army could not
have failed to comprehend and utilize
those favorable circumstances pro-
vided 1t was near enough the front so
that II was quick enough informed
about the situation at the firing lines
and was able to issue orders to the
various army commands before II WINS
too late.
But the German High Command
at Coblentz could not do that. On ac-
count Of the great distance reports
from and orders to the front were 20
late that many OF them were not in
accordance with the situation. The
only means OF communication, the field
telegraphs. were often put out OF order
by thunderstorms."
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Honest Work Must Be
Exacted From All Alike

THE war has established a whole
new set OF facts. Our institutions of
higher learning, therefore must be
synonyms for integrity. To-day, as
never before. the colleges and univer-
stiles must stand for absolute, unquali-
fed devotion 10 the truth. In all of
the complicated relationships OF new
day when vital issues are at stake, all
groups and all interests must UNDER
stand that colleges will teach the truth
regardless of the consequences to
their endowmcnts, their enrollments
and their equipments. No man must
be permitted TO suggest that a rnuzzle
bn put on a professor so long as he
lives in keeping with the normally
accepted moral standards OF the COM
munity and Is a loyal defender OF the
Constitution and Government of the
United States. The true professor In
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Treasure Hunters,
Who Prospect War $
Wreckage on the Ocean
Floor, Have Hazardous
Job but With Prospect Of
Large Return

Heade
the British Isles than other
succeeded the titles OF his cousin IN 1913 he had
himself
on
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

A CCURACY is the greatest pres
Il ent day need in education. ac-
cording to Dr. Marion Leroy
Burton, president of the University of
Michigan. Colleges must teach the
truth, regardless OF what consequences
follow, he declares, and no member of
the teaching faculty Of any school or
university must be muzzled so long as
he is loyal to his country, and lives in
keeping with accepted moral standards.
The frightfulness of war has intens.-
fled the demand for straight thinking.
\ new world demands new educa-
ton. according 10 the Michigan educa-
tor. Here are~his views as set forth in
an interview:
"A new world demands a new edu-
cation, an education which win. train
for greater accuracy and which will
demand greater accuracy from its stu
dents: which will train for greater in
tegrity; which will demand more in
the way of study from the student and
which will train men to think.
The war destroyed confidence every
where. Mutual understanding and
good will between al groups within
our country and between all nations
Is the primary need of the hour. But
confidence can be established only on
the basis of character and integrity.
A very serious situation for the coll
leges arises out OF the fact that all
the world knows the part German edu-
cation played in fashionirg German
ideals and motives. All mankind dis
approves. morally and spiritually. OF
Germany. Our people trace the causes
directly to false educational system.
1T Is not surprising. therefore, that
our country is watching with consider
able care, II not suspicion, the actual
operation OF our entire educational
system. The unescapable lesson OF the
war Is that Germany lacked in in
tegrity-in plain sheer uprighthess.
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Simon Lakes Device
OF Value to Wreckers

Diving. of course, Is difficult beyond
a depth of about 100 feet. The hardi-
est man cannot work for economical
periods of time at much greater
depths. But distinct improvements
have been made in diving practice in
rscent years-the war stimulated II,
Of course-and IL is quite possible that
when the world gets back to normal
and needs ships. and what they carry
again, salvage will have a great boom
here. The device of Mr.. Simon Lake.
for instance. would prove very valu-
able in handling many wrecks off our
coasts. while the pneumatic and cleo
trical tools recently perfected, even
the blowpipe cutters at work under
water. are great accession to the
Divers armory.
But II Is through divers that per-
haps the most interesting OF wrecks
will have to be reached. I mean the
wrecks of the old wooden ships that
strew the seaboards OF America and
Great Britain, and the most interest
ing of these. | think. is the wreck of
the Almirante de F'lorencia in Tober-
mory Bay.
A woman has been concerned In
that job--the pretty lass Of Tober-
mory," as she has been called. She
is Miss Margaret Naylor. a Scotch girl.
and very charming one. who refused
to go back to humdrum life after the
war. She left Lord Northcliffe's prop
aganda organization In Crewe House
after the ormisticel and learned deep
see diving. To-day. despite the fact
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Three Glasses of Wrecks,
Including the Hopeless

Possible salvage cases are diVlded
into these categories: Wrecks that
can be saved and wrecks that cannot;
wrecks that are worth saving and
wrecks that are not: wrecks that are
worth saving for themselves and
those worth saving for their cargoes.
There are many wrecks of course
that ii is very difficult to save. This
Is particularly true of ships that went
down In swift tidal waters near the
mouth of our harbors, frequent place
for wrecks from storm and place
where many a stout craft was tor
pedoed during the war. Either the
tide runs so swiftly in these places as
to make salvage work impossible or
the ships have been silted over so that
there is little possibility of reaching
them and no possibility OF getting
them UP.
You SEQ ] don't mention ships that
are sunk In deep water. Recent in
mentions incline me to think that sal
Eage operations can now be carried out
in depths previously held TO be pro-
hibitive. I speak particularly OF the
Neale electromagnetic system OF sal
wage. efforts to develop which were cut
short by the slump in shipping values.
Fifteen and half million tons gross
OF shipping were lost during the war
valued at f1.200.o0o,00 and much Of
this. / believe, is mechanically re-
coverable The Neale system, Of
course. applies only to steel and iron
ehips. but most of our war losses were
in these hulls.
Briefly the system involves the use
OF couple of steel pontoons, each
equipped with powerful set Of cleo
trio magnets. These. of the required
Nfting power, are towed to point
above where the wreck lies and sunk
one on each side Of her. Upon each
pontoon is a coming tower capable OF
withstandIng pressure at any depth
and containing an operator under at
mospheric pressure who by telephone
and electric control can c!rcct the
lowering OF the pontoons on either
si(s OF the ship until they lie snugly
alongside on either board. Then the
efnctrfc magnets are energized from
the plant on the ship above. the pom
topns grip the sides Of the sunken
ship. and when powerful pumps at
work on the tugs force In air and
force out water from the pontoons.
rendering them buoyant. they rise to
the surface. bringing the wreck with
them.
NO divers are necessary and no
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Thinks Clever Diplomats
Could Have Pleaded Defense

Competent diplomats would have
been able to make 1t appear that Ger
many was attacked. AS matters
stand, might is right. That our enemies
(the author means since Germany lost
the war) make use Of their might Is
ignoble. but IL is wise policy
Operations on the western front
from the beginning Of hostilities to the
battle OF the Marne, September, 1914,
which were of deciding influence on
the outcome Of the gigantic struggle,
are treated fully:
ION the western theater OF war the
opposing armies took up positions ac-
cording to carefully prepared plans,
In the middle I August. 1914 opera
The New York herald., 1922-09-17
Ship Lies Near Shore
And Has Yielded Treasure

There is no doubt, however, that a
vessel or the remains of a vessel now
lies in sixty feet of water off the
picturesque Island of Null. less than
100 yards from the shore. Further.
there Is no doubt that valuables to the
tune Of many hundreds of pounds have
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

Another instaImsnt of Capt. Rit-
fers book will be printed in The
New York Herald NEXT Sunday.
The New York herald., 1922-09-17

to his ambition; so 1t seems just pos
sible that he may have taken the pre-
caution to send on his crown well in
advance. But this surmise must, I
think, be taken with a pinch OF salt
like many of the other rumors handed
down from that now far distant
period.