davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18

law" said a prominent swedish scien-
tist,, lie the tbrfdgeYwhich leads from
theories concerning atomatE struc-
ture to facts which can be expert.
mentally verified"
Youngest Recipient. I
The. physcs, prize for 1922 gOessto,
Prof. Niels Bohr'of Denmark, whip Is
onlys37&years OF age and the youngest
person who has ever received q Nobel
prize, for his discovery o. methods by
which the inner structure OF atoms
may be studied. He has, in fact, been
-abfe to construct atems artiflcially
which correspond In substance and
spectrum analysis to the, natural par
'ttcles. Professor Bohr is Of the
opinion that every scientific advance,
even those which for, a time may seem
only academic and fruitless, will some
day have q -,direct practical value to
humanity.
No announrement Of awards of this
years prizes for medicine. and peace
have been made. 1t will be remem-
bered that Americans have already
captured three peace prizes. Theo-
dore Roosevelt, Elihu Root and
Woodrow Wilson were the winners in
1906, 1912 and 1919 respectively.
The Nobel institute was, established
by the will of Alfred Nobel, Swedish
scientist, best known for his Invention
Of dynamite, who bequeathed his Ell
tire fortune of 80, 900, 900 ,kronor,
about $4,000, 900 for this purpose. The
first annual prizes were distributed In
1901 n
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
/. ASK HASKIN

Frederic J/Haskin is the name of
the ma who answers more questions
than other person In the world.
He is employed by this paper to
handleEtheN INQUIRIES of u readers
and you are NEUROLOGICAL upon Tim
as freely and as often as you. please.
Ask anything that Is a matter Of fact
and the authority will be quoted you.
This information bureau which. he,
heads is maintained in Washington,
because of.the great wealth of infor-'
nation obtained there. The average
individual has no conception of the
extent OF this tremendous accumula-
ton of data, nor of the channels
through which it is reached.
There is no charge for this service,
Ask what you want, sign our full
name and address, and enclose two
cents in stamps for return. postage.
Address:
Frederic ]. Haskin. Director,
I. The Grand Forks Herald
Information Bureau.
Washington,
|a. IA n .-,n..sE..#It 49, .E.,SE4+r Eas.I l-aEIe.I
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18

NSErgLf =. pElW ys 40 aA3lsa4g- IsEE
westarn counties. the report shows
sthkt There are only IA land contracts
in the county on which the, interest
payments are delinquent one year.
only one contract on which there liz
a delinquency OF more than one year.
Logan county, a companion county
ranks as the second best paid-up
county In the tate. \ Bottineau has
the largest number OF d~elinquencies.
The valuo Of school lands sold at a
sale OF February g.. 1918. in McIn-
tosh county vas "s~48S,4S4.00. There
.was a total OF 19,946 acres OF land
sold, at an average Of $23 an acre.
some land being sold for as high as
$3.50 per acre. OF the total number
of land contracts, which is $50, there
are but is delinqueneiss.
The total a9mbsr Of land contracts
in Lopa~. county IL lle. There are
| but nine ON which interest payments
l 49,. - f 81 rN4.Ha EsH-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
E RI II is TO R,Y
O or "A FORKS:

n. mold OF LArimore. N.
d., in published a book en-.
titled Early History. OF
Grund fks.' This books. 1856
!. pages engtfl, Is iHt0hsblgf the
most (rehensives history Of
Grand |ks that hafs>evssa been
~ As;d IN Printed quoted mat.
ter nd y was used in getting
Hp In ok rs Mr.. ArnoaE set
tyi.c the mind, as a person
often q typewriter, he says
In spt Is OF the work. He
printehe book ON II private
press y(rOvised out Of q COM
ls.on press, with metal and
woOtie ktachrnents to make 1t
.avnilaI for ,printins purposes.
.Onl1 e NdEc can bc struck
on at impression on four
paecd cts folded, the two
leaves made being turned as
reduir |Or succeeding. pages.
Mr.. Al d did his own binding
of the ks In pai:er covcrs. He
said IL page fairly represents
u day,ROrk. -. !.
Foil ng Is tho next INSTALL
,nent ; he historyaWaich i ssbc-
ing I'd htcd I'm weekly INSTALL
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
l. s H ksrAlLs1Esr..

When nd Forks Was IA Village
! On Ar pc, 1875, Alexander Griggs
and EttsS 3 wife, placed OF file in the
office of register OF deeds a plat
OF the ge Of Grand Forks. com
prising e org more acres Of their
claim. n original townsite Of Grand
Forks hi been laid out by Hector
Bruce, vii engineer, this having
been do prior to the filing of the
drafted andfSome appended docu-
merts. ayihk out that position Of
Grand \ Ks, the surveyor was s.iSevi-
IDENTITY Senced by the,.s aspnrse OF
the rive4hd the trend of the stage
road viii had already determined
the locaty Of the part of Third, street
that wasEhen fronted by some build
ings. 1.-The portion of the city GOV
ering thd riginaf townsite, the streets
and ave. Ps-doAnot conform to the
cardinal oints, but vary some de-
grees frd lany such conformity. This
praducea pme ~,xrregularity In blocks
and lots additions where they bor-
der on b original toWhsites and
which VI e plated more in accord
ence witt the usual custom in regard
to such yatterss> AS to quarter-sec-
tons adjEent t0lthe river, these con
sist moA}e torles and fractions call
ed lots n otherwlse..&
Georrd H. Walsh was a son of
Thomas alsh, and inrl875 was editor
Of a pan in West st. Paul. In June
he ship materials for q country
printing (ice to. Grand Forks by way
OF, Moor Id Except a Washington
press VII was purchased in Fargo.
This oua was brought down the
river by hmer.S On or about July 2,
1878. Mr. Yalsh issued the first num-
Der Of q eal paper which he called
The Pla ealet. For a number OF
years it published as a weekly
then, WI ENGraand Forks began rap
Idly to a the paper, having Under
cha , .in#ownership. developed
into a da1 Before the paper started
The cou1A commissioners had their
proceedii >ublshed in a Fargo pa
per; thea EaiH county having beer
S76 it's commissioners
made ara bbAnts July 9Th, to have
heir pr. (ngs published in, the
klaindea
Some were made to organize
/ MethoS Shurch society in Crane
Forks, bJ dng in 1872, Rev. Johr
a. 99tonary preacher coming
irst andl Wing. a service In Deem
Der of til NEN2earaS, A class and a Sun:
lay schoI eeressformed in the spring
1874, fnos material result!
we're alta ulstil 1875. So far as tn.
,olicy Oh ke Methodist church wa.
concerned Rakqta Territory was ther
attached ths.North Iowa confer
.nce. II Ebodylsent to. Grand Forks
nNhe ia abf 1aN4 a young man, Rev
g.. M. Gu to Took after the religion:
interests the society. Services were
occasione y held In the houses o
John and Alex. Griggs: Captain Grigg,
gave the ocietyffour lots and in 1875
they raid theS frame of a church
but theSsft!esy Being small. the build
ing was pot finished until two years
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
PAGE SEVEN

quents on aztotal OF 287s land oon-s
tracts. It was pointed out froiasstate
records that the amount OF money
paid farmers In McIntosh county Ikslty
year through cream stationsL waa
and Bottineau# county whfchSis cons
sidsrably larger than either Sof the
other counties. e1s1.s36sSke N
Land sCommissi0 nere k6sitzky -
serts ati.at records SHOW that SO per
cent OF the people applying for farm
loans who milk q number OF cows
owe no infe~nst.a faxSaA o~ store hills
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
Big Skating Rink At
Bottineau Dedicated

Bottineau, N. D., Dec. 1S.-One Of
the largest. IL not the largest skating
Kinks in North Dakota was dedicated
here Saturday at services conducted
the Presbyterian church with Rev.
L. C. McEwsn Of Fargo delivering the
address.
The new rink is built in the form.
Of an oval, 20 feet, wide and $50 feet
abox $4,000. The movement was
s~sponsoreds by the men of the Press
tbyterians church.
WhenSfunds can be raised tits also
planned to erect O curling rink.
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18

are delinquent one year and Ave on
which interest payments are delin-
quent more than year.
These two counties are settled
largely by German-R Russians, and
they have gone In heavily for dairy
Ing many towns having from one to
six cream buying stations. Two resi-
dents of the county who visited the
larf department declared that score
q farmers make dalrying their busi-
ness and farm for pleasure.
Bottineau county has 227 delin-
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
M'INTOSH COUNTY
LEADS IN KEEPING
ITS BILLS PAID UP

Bismarck. N. D., Dec. ls.-Mc1n-
tosh county. which, has long enjoyed
a reputation with state officials as
one of the best 'taxpaying counties. is
the best paid-un Of the counties on
records of Land Commissioner
Kositzky. Although this county has
suffered from the dry years as other
Grand Forks herald. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1916-1955, 1922-12-18
Moscow Thieves Use
Cemetery For Cache

ACCOMPLISHMENTS thieves OF this
city have been using an oldsgravAyard
An whichtto hide food supplies pilfer-
ed from railroads cars. The loot was
buried at night under what, the next
day, looked like newly made graves
ultimatelyIthe police recoveredsl 5 tons
of sugar, ard half as much Greenland
s;Soi.s. NJ of which had been distracted
ora RELAX snTp.ties.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
WHY.
Condemnation of Moisture Re-
suits in Fogs

What 10 togf The average person
would shy II In low clouds resting on
the earths surface This is quite true,
but the question Ii usually dropped at
this point and little thought Is given
TO why these clouds form 80 much
nearer the ground at some times than
at others
As the weather bureau explains II,
both fog and clouds are formed when
In the atmosphere. Fog Is composed
Of minute particles Of visible vapor.
They were once believed to be hollow
spheres, but science now declares that
each individual drop In a solid body OF
water enveloping a particle Of dust In
che air and supported by the upward
tendency a mir currents and the re-
sistance Of atmosphere TO the falling
Of minute spherical particles. The d.
ameter Of the smallest visible particles
OF fog has been estimated to be 1-lSO
Of an inch.
Fogs are seldom more than 1890 feet
In depth. and sometimes they only eX-
lsend ~ to 20 feet above the ground
They have been known TO form In o
stratum Ia only the height Of man.
In accordance with the conditions
under which fogs develop they are d.
vided into two general classes. "rSdi-
alton fogs" and "advection fogs." The
former kind. which may also be desig-
mated as land fogs" and summer
fogs," are likely to occur along
streams and rivers and In mountain
valleys during any clear. still night In
summer and fall. In such regions dur
ing warm, calm day. considerable
water becomes evaporated into the
lower atmosphere, where. II the wealth
or remains calm. large portion of
II fingers after shutdown. This moist
air. together with the heat from the
earth at night IL cooled rapidly by ra-
diation into the clear sky. and they
often cool To degree below the dew
point, which condenses the moisture
into a visible vnpor known as fog
Indianapolis star.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

bill also has been deferred, President
Harding consenting to postponement
until the house has sent the tariff bill
to conference. when his letter to this
effect was read in the house q partisan
debate arose over the matter Of sell
ing liquor on American vessels. The
Democrats again made II clear that
while the row over Chairman Lasker's
policy has been temporarily Quieted
by the Issuance Of new Treasury de-
partment rulings declaring that the
volstead law does not apply on YES
sells outside the three mile limit. d.
DROvIDING for an enlisted person
l mel OF $1,000 and carrying about
$295, 45O. 600, the naval appropriation
bill was passed by the senate and sent
to conference with the house The &C
ton on the personnel is final Amend
ments providing for withdrawal Of
American marines from Haiti, the
Dominican republic and Nicaragua
were defeated after long debate.
COvIET RUSSIA, whose affairs are
~ being considered this week by the
international commission at The
Hague. thinks she has so modified her
economic plans that the other powers
must be satisfied. According to Lit
yinofr. assistant commissar of for
eign affairs, the all-Russian central
executive committee recently has en-
lsrged the scope Of Its new economic
policy, making new DEGREES defining
private property rights, regulating con
tracts, reintroducing lawyers and pub
lie prosecutors, and reestablishing
civil law. until now the government re
CARDS the guarantee problem a. prac
tically settled
He also says Russia Is willing to
demobilize 80 per cent Of its army II
Poland LithnaniH l.atvia and Es-
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
BY EDWARD W. PicKARo

IF THE railway maintenance OF way
i workers, shop men and members OF
other unions that are balloting on the
question Of walkout, vote for strike
on July 1, the officials Of the unions
viii sanction Il. In that case the un.
ions will find themselves In direct con
hict with the government. for Presi'
dent Harding has let IL be known that
he will. to the full extent Of his pow
or, back up the federal railway labor
board. whose adjustments Of wages as
provided by the transportation act
have brought on the crisis The Pres
ident and the cabinet are keeping in
close touch with the Developments, and
oil agencies OF the government will be
employed to prevent strike II possible
and to render II ineffective II II does
come.
The stand OF the union leaders was
set forth In a long statement to the
W board In which the decisions Of
that BODY we're denounced and warn
ing was given that the strike would be
called ~ the men so voted. Ben w.
Hooper, chairman of the board, replied
to this with charges that the union Off
Gals had distorted and misconstrued
the boards decisions in manner to
misled the men, and he cited instances
Of this distortion
"A strike Of railway employees"
said Mr.. Hooper's letter, Involving
their wages, their employment and
their welfare. based upon such mis-
leading statements Of this boards sen
timents and declarations. would be
unjust to the men and to the public"
So far as the shop crafts are con-
cerned. one Of the three reasons for
desiring a strike may be removed with
In a few days. This is the practice
Of farming out shop work under the
contract system. The labor board has
been considering II complaints filed
against various roads and its findings
are said to be almost ready for an
nouncement Hearings In 80 other
cases are now being held. Early in
May the board decided such a case
road, the principles II enunciated then
being, briefly, that such contracts
"violate the spirit and purpose Of the
transportation act, and In effect set
aside the wage decisions Of the rail-
road labor board TO which the carrier
was party and which the carrier put
into effect"
Railway executives generally are Of
the opinion that. though the men prob
ably will vote for a strike. II will not
be ordered; and they say that II II is.
transportation will not be seriously
crippled The train handling forces.
Including engineers. firemen. conduct
ors and switchmen. are not involved In
the controversy.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

,nvnia VIII reuuce their armies In
proportion. The success Of the CON
ference at The Hague, he asserted.
depends mainly ON France. and he
added that II IL failed. Russia hoped
70 conclude separate treaties with
England. Italy and other powers.
Japans del, gates To the conference
have decided that Frances Russian
program is futile and unreasona :.
and now II looks as though France
and Belgium stand alone. II may be
that one or two other countries will
support their demand that. as q prior
condition to discussion, Russia agree
To recognize the rights Of private
property. The British and their fol-
lowers wish TO omit all discussion Of
the principles of communism and deal
with concrete cases.
IF IRELAND Is pacified II will not
L be with the consent and aid Of
canon de Valera. Though beaten In
the Dali Eireann elections by q con
siderable majority, he still persists In
his implacable opposition to the treaty
which establishes the Irish Free State !:
and he declares he does not believe
the Dali will pass the new Irish con
stitution in its present form. which
he says Ii well composed In all its
parts and peculiarly fitted to the end
In view. the degradation Of the
people" He adds that II would ex-
clude from public service and prac-
tically disenfranchise every honest re-
publican
Directly connected with the Irish
trouble was the assassination In Lon
don on Thursday Of Field Marshal Sir
Henry Wilson, late chief Of the i'm
perisl general stan Of the British
army. He retired from'this post last
February and was elected a member
Of parliament from an -uisier district
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

He also was appointed military 40
wiser to the Ulster government and
was leader In plans for pacification.
He was shot to death by two men
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

rom foreign lands to breathe the air Of liberty bringing with them
virtues OF honesty and truth but all through
tons OF pioneer days. when sometimes the code
which generations of vruou hereditary
character retained fundamental for their Creator
winch the freedom OF the frontier sened
them they meet in their legislative assemblies
the scanned faces hear the rough words they the
statutes that insure liberty and education to their children
They the founders call through the
shall be
minds OF our children doctrines and dogma daeu hem
shall there be in the of that liberty prize possessions and
within the walls Of these ay nsous u
dermnng that for God and His inspired which
all the tbuations Of frontier life have found the
and conduct which protect the one who
IN his heart has said there God May heed this CALL
message and carry it with us through he years
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
SUMNER SCHOOL EXPENSES

Write for accommodations other information to
MARSHALL E. VAUGHN,
Secretary Berea College
rhoo Berea. Kentucky
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

LOCATION: Berea College is located in the
beautiful little town of Berea, KY, on the
dividing ridge between the Mountains and
the Blue Grass The situation is admirably
adapted for summer study.
The spacious grounds, cool shades, pleasant
walks, and scenic drives are ideal for recre-
alton and pleasure. A trip to Anglin Falls,
Brush Creek Caves, Boonesboro Fort and
Uncle Toms Cabin will never be forgot
ten. The large library, comfortable class
rooms and interesting instructors promote
good scholarship.
All courses are standard, leading to secondary
diplomas or College degrees.
The Normal courses are on level with State
Normal School requirements and lead to
State Certificates.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

He also was appointed military 40
wiser to the Ulster government and
was leader In plans for paciHcation-
He was shot to death by two men.
II ETTER, perhaps, are the prospects
- for pacifcation and unlHcation Of
China. Acting ms an agent Of Presi-
dent Ii Yuan-hung. General Chen took
possession Of Canton. defeating the
troops Of Sun Yat Sen. who later was
taken prisoner and held on a Chinese
cruiser. Chen set up a provisional
government pledged to support the
central government at Pekin. and de
cided that Doctor Sun should be per.
mitted TO resign. President II even
formally invited Sun to go to Peking
and assist him In recognizing the
general government. Meanwhile Gen
eral Chang. the defeated Manchurian
leader. and General WI signed an
armistice. OF course there II still
lot Of lighting going on In China. In
kiangsi province some ten thousand
OF wu's troops mutinied. killed many
natives and started on march toward
Nanchang. British and American gun.
boats hurried to the protection Of for
eigners In that region.
A PPROVAL was given to the zap
"A treaty with the United States by
the japanese privy council and letters
OF ratification will soon be received In
Washington The other treaties Of
the Washington conference will be
ratified early In July. according TO
advices from Toxic.
I MORTON HOWELL Of Ohio has
- the distinction Of being the FIRST
American minister TO Egypt. He was
nominated by President Harding and
promptly confirmed by the senate. The
selection Of Mr.. Howell for this posi-
ton would seem 10 be especially wise
as he has been the American diplo
matte agent and consul general In
the land OF the Pharaoha
G ENATOR FRANK KELLOGG was
- nouiilhteu iur hhotHef term ny inc
Republicans, and his opponent In
the Minnesota fall campaign Ii to
be the first woman ever nominated
by major party for a seat
In the upper house. She Ia Mrs.
Anna Dickie Olesen, winner In
the Democratic primaries. She beat
her nearest competitor. Thomas
Meighen. by several thousand votes.
Mrs. Olesen was one OF the McAdoo
floor managers in the Democratic con
vention Of 1920. Another woman who
came TO the front In that convention.
Mrs. Isetta Jewell Brown Of West vir
ginia. announces her candidacy for
the senate subject 10 the Democratic
primaries ~ August =,
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

Pioneers Who Retained Fundamental Rever-
ence for Their Creator"


The men who founded the University Of North
Dakota were largely the those who six years
thereafter established the state adopted consttu
ton and enacted the main body of our laws | am
speaking now with all sincerity and on behalf Of the
fathers and mothers Of state builders Of the CON-
monwealth who still share the faith of their fathers
II seems can and hear these stern pioneers
OF the prairie state love. Some left their eastern
homes, where culture, learning and simple faith in
herited from colonial ancestry prevailed others came
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
Wasted Effort

sportsmnn-Silck TO one game. You
can't bring down a buck with bird
shot.
Angler-That's right. and fishing
for compliments never lands hus-
band.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
NEWS review Of
CURRENT EVENTS
Union Leaders Warn That They
Will Order Rail Strike il
Men Vote for Il.
Government TO COMBAT IT

ersssdert Harding Gives Labor Board
Pull support-Tariff Precedes Bonus
N eenate-Conference on Russia
at The Hague-pe Valera 10
irreconcilable.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29

COLLEGE-Botany Chemistry, Education, Eng
lish, French Mathematics, Psychology, Ag-
riculture, Public Speaking.
NORMAL SCHOOL-EducatiOn, Psychology,
Mathematics, Science, English, Drawing,
Play and Games, Recreation, Weaving,
Cooking and Nutrition, History, Rural Soci-
ology.
History, Algebra, Geometry, Phys
les, English, Latin.
VOCATIONAL Commerce Home
Science, Agriculture, StenOgraphy, Type
writing, Weaving
FOUNDATION SCHOOL-FOr making up de-
fciencies necessary for entrance in sec.
ondaTy school.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
Cause OF Evil.

Billson-The good die young
Neiley-That must he why so many
try their hest "a keep from being
good
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1922-06-29
BEREA COLLEGE SUMMER SCHOOL
Suitable Courses to Meet All Needs
Second Term Opens July Fl, 1922

Special Attention Given Teacher Training and Community Ser
COURSES OFFERED ALL SCHOOLS OF BEREA COLLEGE