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The Miller press. [volume] (Miller, S.D.) 190?-current, 1922-01-05

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Collins & Shaw Drug Store.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
COL. GONATAS PREMIER
IN NEW GREEK CABINET
Will Be Composed of Civilians
and Military Men.

LoNpoN. Nov. ga new Greek Cab
met to take the place Of the Ministry
of NJ. Zaimis. which resigned Friday. has
been constituted, says a Reuter- dispatch
from Athens.
Col. Gonatas, who headed the recent
revolution. Will be the Premier and will
hold no portfolio.
The civilian members include /. Alex
anderis, former Greek Minister TO
Switzerland. as Foreign Minister: II.
Prekas. Minister of Finance; NJ. Canal
lopoulos. Minister of National Economy
NJ. Rendis. Minister of Justice: NJ. Slotis.
Minister of Education; NJ. Doxiades.
Minister of Public Relief, and NJ. En-
brracos, Minister of Supplies.
According to other dispatches the
military appointees are Brig. Gen.
Pierrakos Mavromihalis, Minister of the
Interior Rear Admiral youcaris. Minis
ter OF Marine :, Capt. Gerontas. Minister
of Posts and Telegraph, and Col. Sal<el-
laro Poulis. Minister Of Communications.
Col. Plastiras, 1t Is reported. Is not
included In the Cabinet but will become
leader of the revolutionary committee.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
Oppose "CapituIations."

LAUSANNE, Nov. IS ASSOCIATED Press)
"A movement is under way TO abolish
the distasteful word COMPILATIONS" al
together as applied to Turkey, which dls-
likes anything that savors of PUBIC
admission of surrender of national adj
ministrative rights. All the great Pow
ers undoubtedly will follow America
lead In insisting that foreigners accused
OF crime shall still come to trial before
foreign courts in Turkey. And that FOR
eign or at least mixed tribunals shali
have jurisdiction in property disputes IN
volving foreigners.
It seems likely that France VIII pro,
pose the establishment of Juridicai
guarantees as substitute for capitula-
tions touching on juridical PRIVILEGES en-
joyed by foreign residents. Like the
United States. however, France prop-
ably will not submit to having her cltl-
zens tried by Turkish courts, which are
essentially founded on Moslem laws.
When il comes TO the taxation or
foreign property and the fixing of the
customs tariff, France probably Will
also be found ranged beside the Amer
lean position, and undoubtedly will pro-
pose some plan whereby foreign prop
erty in Turkey will be obliged to con-
tribute some revenue to the Turkish
State and an impartial international ex-
animation of the Turkish customs tariff
problem, like that accorded China as
the outgrowth of the Washington confer
ence
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
CLEMENCEAU REFUSES
COMMENT ON CHILD
Asks Why He Should Criti-
cixe Harding.

PHILADELPHIA. Nov 2s tAssociated
Press) Georges Clemenceau tonight
evinced satisfaction that America has
sent an observer to the Lausanne con-
ference. but he declared there was "a
vast difference between an observer and
an active participant"
The Tiger received the Associated
Press correspondent for n few minutes
lust before he retired. Asked to COM
ment further on the presence OF Ambas-
sador Richard washburn Child at
Lausanne, and his address on the Amer
lean attitude toward spheres of in
fiuence." he said:
"I do not wish TO discuss that. IL Is
not for me to Interfere In United States
policies. There is much ! could say
about observers. but why should criti-
cize President Harding In making his
policy and he may have--and Nndoubt-
edly has--information that ] do not pos
sess"
Asked concerning the treaty Of Sevres.
with its provision for a financial COM
mission controlling concessions In Tur-
key. he said: "Why should | say any
thing? Tt was not my child"
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
MAC SWINEY SPIRITUAL
ADVISER COMING HERE
FelloW Passenger Says Ireland
Expelled Priest.

DUBLIN, Nov. 26 (Associated Press)
Father Dominicx. who was the spir-
itual adviser OF Terence MacSwiney
when he died on hunger strike, is, on
the White Star Line steamship Adri-
attic. bound for New York. His desti-
nation is Dominican House, N Oregon.
where he has been ordered by his &C.
clesiastical superiors.
Mrs. MacCurtain. widow OF the Lord
Mayor of Cork. and her sister. Miss
Walsh. both prominent Republicans, ais.
are on board. and Miss Walsh said that
everybody knew the priest was being
expelled from ireland because Of his
political opinions.
Annie MacSwiney still is fasting out
side the Mountjoy prison. where her sis
ter Mary continues her hunger strike.
She has addressed a letter TO every
Member OF Parliament protesting
against the action of the Provisional
Government In OBTAINING Mary. She to-
day sent the following reply to n mes-
sage. received from sister in North
Carolina who begged her to abandon
her fast In thanksgiving for Mary Mac
Swiney having received the Sacramerts :
"It Ia impossible. You done under
stand. The fight is for justice against
nhumanity. She (Mary) Is very low.
BE very happy. We are"
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
ITALIAN WORKERS
PLAN STRONG PARTY
D'AnnunziO Backs Movement
to Free Labor From
Socialists.
Special Gable to THE NEW York HERALD.
Copyright, 1879, by THE NEW York HERALD.

Special Gable to THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1879, 5y THE NEW YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau,
Rome. Nov. 20.
With the Mussolini Government given
a free track for thirteen months and
with a general election evidently some
time away, interest now centers on the
movement for strong labor party to
aid in italian reconstruction. Such
movement was predicted in a dispatch to
THE NEW YORK HERALD in August as
characteristic of the solution which the
pacific. reasonable Italian mind would
choose as a means Of escaping the evils
Of the factional fights of labor which
have tied the hands of industry since
the war.
The invisible force behind the move
ment is Gabrielle dAnnunzio, who for
years has sounded the cry for unity and
patriotism in his poems and speeches
and has been impressing tremendously
the minds Of the workers, especially the
seamen, whose guardian he Is. A def
mite step to form a party was taken
yesterday at Milan by the Italian Labor
Union, an organization which is nom
Fascimo, but which has adopted the
D'Annunzio principles.
While it will be some time before
the scattered forces can be united large
strides were made early this autumn
when the General Federation of Labor.
the National Labor Alliance and other
bodies freed themselves from political
connection with the Socialists and de-
clared for political neutrality.
Recently Mussolini chose to call this
benevolent neutrality" and there Is no
doubt that If a labor party is formed
1t will announce solidarity with the
present Government. Secretary General
Rossoni of the Fascista trade unions
said to-day that the attitude displayed
by the -Fascista unions Is a desire
to cooperate which gave hope of even-
tual unification Of the labor forces In
the industrial and political fields.
Even more significant is the action
taken by the heads of the Fasci party
at meeting here yesterday, which
issued the following directions to the
party branches: 1.-The leaders, after ex-
am:ning the parliamentary situation and
the eventuality OF an election campaign.
request the directors of the provincial
and town branches not to preoccupy
too much with questions OF
election but instead to intensity the work
for national reconstruction, refusing 10
listen to the rumors of accords and
agreements between the various parties
and leaving the decisions to the party
leaders,"
This indicates an intention to allow
a peaceful shifting of the. country's
political forces. The formation OF -
labor party will mean a final blow to
Socialist power over labor in Italy. The
moves are bringing editorial
comment from the Socialist organ
Avdnti, which recently was allowed to
resume publication. This paper declares
that the movement Is fostered by DAN
laborites without responsibility
to the labor world and declares that
the leaders of the Federation of Labor
are against the move.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
Sees Blow mt England.

PARIS, Nov 26 ASSOCIATED Press). -
The correspondent of the Temps at Lau-
same regards Ambassador Child's
speech as making the Russo-Turk en-
tente much closer as that entente Is
likely to find unexpected moral support
in Americas Intervention, which sus-
tains the same contention that has been
the chief weapon of Turkey and Russia
against England. This he considers
perhaps the gravest consequence of Mr..
Child's speech, which NJ. Tchitcherin.
the Russian Foreign Minister. is certain
to use when he arrives here, and he
asks: "NVill the effect of Mr.. Child's
speech on Turkey result in an attempt
to satisfy the American demands relative
TO freedom of the straits, capitulations
and the protection of minorities, which
Mr.. Child passed over?"
France, he argues. has the least to
suffer through the American delegations
attitude, as she seeks no political or
economic concessions, and questions
whether American Intervention is not
1.-The hardest blow struck at England
for long time, coming at moment
when consolidation of the ruin of her
Asiatic empire is at hand"
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
ADRIANOPLE WIPES OUT
ALL TRACE OF GREEKS
Becomes Mass of Red Flags to
Greet NeU Covernor.

ApRrANopLE, Nov. 26 ASSOCIATED
Press) When the last of the Greek
gendarmes quit AdrianoTe and the city
was left in the hands of the French, it
became mass of red with the flag OF
Turkey predominating. The entire pop
ulatioh threw away their hats and re-
placed them with the fez. All the Greek
inscriptions on shop windows were
erased or smashed.
The new Governor. Gen. Tahir Bey,
sent by the Angora Government, entered
the city Friday at the head OF 200 Turk
ish officials, three battalions of gend-
armes and squadron Of cavalry. Their
himself planted the Turkish flag on
the Government buildings and was
warmly acclaimed by the crowds which
throrged the streets. AT the same time
a large Turkish flag was run up on
the minaret of the Mosque of Sultan
Selim. There were no disturbances.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27

over the attitude of the United States
and the open door in Turkey. as out
lined by Ambassador Child.
The American Ambassadors declara-
ton Is taken by many of the French
papers to refer chiefly to Great Britain
and Mosul, where the British press. ac-
cording to extracts printed here. attrib-
ute it largely to Frances Angora agree
ment with Turkey.
The American declaration. according
to the Lausanne correspondent OF the
Temps, seems to wish to narrow the
scope OF the conference. He continues: !:
Apparently the speech was delivered
sooner than expected. as even American
circles had not thought the Hughes
memorandum would be invoked before
American interests were touched by a
discussion about Mosul. There had been
so much talk. however. about the pre-
liminary -agrAment between Curzon,
Poincare and Mussolini that feeling OF
mistrust had been aroused among the
Americans. There was report also
that the inviting Powers were already
prepared to appoint tribunal to ex-
anime into the validity of the foreign
concessions given. or about to be given.
when the war interrupted negotiations"
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
SULTAN'S SON-fN-LAW
FIGHTS FOR HIS WIFE
Asks Angora Not to Permit
Her to Go 20 Malta.

CoNsrANTINoPLE, Nov. 26 (Associated
Press) Some 10000 persons have
abandoned their homes and departed
from Constantinoplel in the last two
months. of whom $4,000 went to the
United States The American colony
has shrunk from 500 to $50.
Col. Ismail Haiku Bey. son OF the
former Grand Vizler Tewfik Pasha,
whose marriage to the Sultan's younges,
daughter was recently annulled by the
Sultan, has asked the Angora Govern
ment to prevent his wife from joining
her father at Malta. because he still
loves her and. he declares. the union
was broken Illegally and contrary to his
wfes wishes. The suitan's daughter
who Is twenty-thrce years old, Is now
under protection of Lieut.. Gen. Haring.
ton.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27

AIosui's delimitation must be discL 'ed
without any reference 10 oil or Other
economic privileges.
The meeting OF the political commits
sion set for tomorrow has been ad-
journed This is believed 10 be in con-
sequence OF the situation that has arisen
i'm connection with the American note
and negotiations will be conducted pri-
vately By Lord Curzon.
NJ RakowsSi. on his arrival here to-
night. said that the Soviet delegation
was nov complete, George Tchitcherin
presence being unnecessary. although ne
is on the way here. He also said that
he would demand Tomorrow with the
support of the Turks. that Russia be
admitted to the Near East peace con-
ference as distinguished from the con-
ference on the straits lie declared Rus
sia stood behind the Turks in any de-
mands for open and neutral waterways
which are indispensable 10 southern
Russia
The New York herald., 1922-11-27

Special Cable to THE New YORK HnRALp.
Copyright, 1929, by The New York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau, \
London, Nov. 2s.
Describing himself as the representa-
tive of the only country other than
America which helped create the League
of Nations and then refused to Join,
Prince .Lotfallah Is preparing to go to
Washington as the representative OF
King Hussein of the Hedjaz. 1t will be
his task to convince America that, AZ
far as the Arab king now ruling Mecca
is concerned. mandates do not exist.
The treaty of 1915, whereby King
Hussein with the Arabs was induced by
England to enter the war on the side
of the Allies. Is the only settlement OF
the Arabian question he recognizes.
"Irak, Palestine, Trans-Jordania and
all the divisions growing out of the
treaty of Versailles We do not recog-
nize," Prince Lotfallah told THE New
has been tacit acceptance OF these d.
visions as a temporary settlement, but
the unionist party around King Hussein
is growing rapidly in strength and
numbers compared with the separatists
and is spreading In ever widening circles
into the inundated territories"
YORK HERALD correspondent. There
land for the abandonment of the costly
mandates, despite the valuable Mosul
oil possibilities, and with a final set
tlement of the Turkish boundaries in
sight at Lausanne. King Hussein be-
lieves that the opportunity has come to
press for united Arab kingdom, which
England promised in 1915. stretching
from the Persian to the Egyptian
boundaries.
Prince Lotfallah believes that Amer
lea will be sympathetic to the plan Of
getting rid of the mandates in view OF
the unpleasantness over the oil pros
poets. Though he represents a great
Moslem dignitary, Prince Latfallah him.
self Is a Christian and member of one
of the few Christian royal families In
the East. He was educated privately
and at a Jesuit college in Egypt. He
held travelling professorship and
studied in most OF the European centers
before the war. He was the Egyptian
Red Cross representative in the Balkan
war in 1912, Governor-General of Syria
and president of the Syrian Council of
Defense in 1915, King Husseins envoy
in London in 1920 and later returned to
Arabia as chancellor of the Arab king
dom.
Prince Lotfallah Is q thoroughly Oc-
cidental man of the world, speaks fluent
French and German and is rapidly mas
tering English He expects.to leave for
Washington at the end of the month
and though he has no official creden-
tials he expects much support from the
100000 former Syrians of all shades of
opinion who are now in America, 10000
of whom served in the American army.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
CHILDMADE GOOD HARDING'S
PROMISE TO ACT AT PARLEY
u S. Not to Keep Silence During Trading of Economic
and Land Concessions Rights to Be
Upheld as Outlined in Hughes's Note

ment centered about the possibility that
the Powers would seek to perpetuate
secret agreements was clearly set forth
in theN note of Secretary Hughes to the
Powers in answer to the allied Invita-
ton 10 the Lausanne conference. Here
is what the Secretary said in that con-
nection:
"As the object in view in submitting
this suggestion is the elimination OF any
possible cause of misunderstan anding IL Is
considered appropriate to call attention
to the attitude of the United States in
respect to secret treaties and agreements.
1t Is not felt that arrangements pre-
viously made with respect to Turkish
territory, which provides for the estab-
lishment OF zones of special commercial
and economic influence such, for ex-
ample as the Tripartite Agreement of
1920, are consistent with the principle of
the equality of economic opportunity. 1t
Is assumed that the allied Powers will
carry into effect previous arrangements
of this nature.
THE United States has no desire to
take any action which might embarrass
the allied Powers in the proper effort to
secure peace. 1t desires nothing which
need conflict with the interests Of other
countries If the principle Of commercial
opportunity for all nations Is recognized
at the outset The United States has
no intention of seeking for itself posi-
ton sof special privilege but it desires to
protect its rights and TO assure the open
door,"
Ambassador Child has been told to
take as definite a position on all matters
in which the United States has an in
terest as he took In his declaration on
Saturday. and not to hesitate to pro-
test whenever the principles outlined by
Secretary Hughes are, violated. These
aims come under seven heads:
/. Upholding of capitulations which
may be necessary to safeguard nom
Moslem interests.
2. Protection of institutions Of an edu-
cational philanthropic and religious
character.
8. Appropriate agreements regarding
the freedom of opportunity for CONNER
cial enterprise for the citizens of all ma
tions without determinations or special
privilege.
4. Indemnity for losses suffered by
American citizens in Turkey as result
of Illegal acts.
5. Suitable provision for the protection
of minorities.
6. Reasonable opportunity for archae-
ological research and study.
Z. Assurances touching the freedom OF
the Straits.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
Oecial Dispatch to THE New YORK HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
WashingtOo, ID. C.. Noy. 20.

WashtnRtO0, ID. u. Noy. 70.
President Hardings promise and the
promises of the State Department that
the United States Government would
play an active role at the Lausann econ
ference and that her delegates would
not be found cooling their heels in the
ante rooms while the Powers INDUCED
in the old game of CARTS are made good
by the declaration of Ambassador Child
on Saturday. which is regarded here as
the starting point Of an aggressive Of
fensive by the United States directed
particularly against the unscrambling OF
many Of the secret agreements which in
volved huge monopolies that initiated
against the open door policy"
That the American delegates have
been advised TO concentrate their efforts
particularly toward preventing the
swapping of economic concessions to
the allied Powers in return for terri
torial concessions in the Near East to
the Turkish Kemalists, was more than
intimated by the State Department in
connection with this country's policy as
outlined in the aide memoire sent by
Secretary Hughes to the Powers on
October 80 S
At the same time IT is understood that
the American delegation was fully IN
structed as to the more concrete centers
of the American objective. these being
suchssecret arggerents as the tripartite
agreement. the San Reno agreement
and secret understandings such as the
Sykes-Pucot agreement. involving the
division Of huge oil monopolies between
Great Eritain and France.
1t is the purpose of the United States
to cali halt in this bartering of con-
cessions and obtain annulment of con-
cessions already made to some OF the
Powers. To prevent the creation CT
monopoiies. to maintain the "open door,
whatever aegis territory is under, in
the general treaty of peace with tho
Turks and to fortify that In a special
treaty with Turkey is the main point
In the American offensive
The State Department found time and
again that protests on oil and other
economic resources made by the de-
partment after agreements between the
Powers were "faits accompli," only met
with respectful and perfunctory acknow-
Judgments, while in many Near East
regions American interests faced the
threat of being shut out altogether.
Hence the decision to take an aggressive
stand.
That the CHIEF fears Of this Govern
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
GREEKS RESENT PLEAS
FOR FORMER OFFICIALS
Want No ForeignIn Intervention
Ira Treason Charges.

ATHENS. Nov. 26 ASSOCIATED Press)
A verdict is expected in a few days in
the trial of former Cabinet Ministers and
others charged with treason in connec-
iion with the defeat of the Greek army
n Anatolia, leading to the evacuation of
Asia Minor. The officials of all the
other countries. except France. have
orally supported the British protest
against imposition OF death sentences.
The revolutionary committee holds that
The verdict OF the court must be carried
out. no matter what 1t Is.
The Greek official world and the gen.
eral public Indignantly resent foreign
intervention in what is termed purely
internal question for Greece.
LONDON, Nov. ga dispatch to the
Times from Athens says II has been
learned that the Greek reply TO the Brit
ish note offered to spare the lives OF any
OF the accused who might be condemned
TO death, provided Britain would guar
antee that those spared would never re-
turn to Greece OF reenter Greek politics
The dispatch adds that the British Cow
ernment refused to give this guarantee.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
oLENDALE WANTS LIBRARY.

Residents OF Glendale. Queens. will ap-
peal TO the Board of Estimate this week
for an appropriation for a new public
library. The trustees of the Queens
Public Library have approved the prof.
ect.
The appeal follows q futile effort to
have the site of the proposed Ridgewood
Branch Library moved TO n more CEN
trai location. The Ridgewood branch Is
TO be at Woodbine street and Prospect
avenue.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
THREE MOTORS MEET
IN FATAL ROAD CRASH
One Man Killed, Two Women,
One a NelD Yorker, Dying.

Special Dispatch to THE NEw YORK HERALD.
TORONTO. Ont. Nov. 26.--Mrs. Mar
garet Carle Of Millbrook. n. Y, may
die as a result of a collision Saturday
when three big autos met in q crash
DR.. J. w. Gray Of Hamilton, Ont, was
Killed.
Mrs. Carle was in a party from the
Toronto Horse Show bound for the home
of II. c. Cox, the millionaire president
of the Canada Life Assurance Company
and well known at the New York Horse
%Show. She is now In the Toronto Cen
eral Hospital suffering from internal in
juries. Mrs. II. r. Tulhope Of this city
who was with her. may also die. One
man who gave the name OF Judge Curtis
of Buffalo was injured, but not seriously.
llr. Cox's chauffeur lost an eye.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
DEPORT AMERICAN
CAUGHT WITH DRUGS
Montreal Recorder Fines
Richard White $500.

Special Dispatch to THE New Yonx HERALD.
OTTAWA, Ont. Nov. 26.-At Montreal
the rare order for deportation was heard
from the bench when Richard White
came up for sentence before Recorder
Sempie for having bottle ~ cocaine
when he was arrested. He is an Amer
ican citizen. says he is the son OF an
official Of the New York. New Haven
and Hartford Railroad. and has a family
in Providence, II. l. He was fined $500
and costs or six months in jail, and will
be deported under amendments to the
opium and narcotic drug act.
The New York herald., 1922-11-27
GOAT HELD UP TRAINS;
FRENCH OWNER FINED
Wondered on Track and Got
Tangled Up With Signals.

Special Gable 10 THE NEW YORK HERALD.
Copyright, 1929, by THE NEW YORK HERALD
New York Herald Bureau,
Paris, Nov. 20.
Fontainebleau court has imposed
fine of is francs on the owner of a
billy goat charged with interfering with
railroad traffic. The goat. which was
pastured on the right OF way. pulled up
the stake to which Il was attached and
wandered along the track. The rope
became tangled up with signal appa-
ratus. thereby holding two passenger
and three freight trains blocked for
nearly an hour.
An appeal was filed on the ground
that the court had not ordered the goat
to be brought into court as "de facto"
evidence.