davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

which is above all things essential in
business organization. The President,
and the President alone, can do this,
for his attitude toward the heads of
the departments and the Independent
establishments is matter constantly
in their minds. What he desires 1t be-
comes their interest as well us their
duty to do, where consistent with rigid
principles and In accordance with the
law. In the absence of his expressed
desire, what becomes their selfish
interest In action is inevitably along
the lines of decentralization and the
re-establishment of the old condition
of things, with everything running
haphazard."
Representative Martin B. Madden of
Illinois, chairman Of the appropria-
tlons committee of the house, has this
to say, in part, concerning the budget
system and the making Of appropria-
tions:
"Under the budget act, the director
of the budget is required, on behalf
of the President, to call upon the
heads of departments and independent
establishments Of the government for
detailed statements Of the activities
upon which they are about to enter
for the coming fiscal year, with de-
tailed estimate of the cost of such
activities.
"These statements are made by the
bureau chiefs to the head Of the de-
partment or Independent establish
hy rim, fO tho hud-
get officer of the department. who, on
behalf of the department head, revises
the estimates upward or downward,
as the case may be, and later they are
reviewed and revised by the head OF
the department before submission TO
the director of the budget.
"The director of the budget ex-
amines all parties interested In the
figures submitted and makes further
detailed investigation of the needs OF
the activities proposed, and goes care
fully into the question Of cost. He
has the power to revise, to eliminate
or to add to the figures submitted,
md after he has completed his eX-
animation, tabulatfon and revision ne
submits the report to the President
who, under the law, is required to re-
port to congress the full details of
all government activities and the
financial needs for the ensuing year.
and If the aggregate Of his recommen-
dations exceeds the anticipated reve-
nues the law requires him to indicate
how the proposed excess of expendi'
tures over the revenues is to be met.
"After the submission Of the Presi'
dents recommendations to congress
the whole subject Is referred to the
committee on appropriations. The COM
mittee divides the Presidents recon.
mendations up into departments, and
for each department prepares Dill
Each bill is prepared In detail. show:
inc the amount requested for each
activity within a department. The
committee then holds hearings to as
certain the necessity for the amount
requested In each case. Heads OF de-
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

first of the following June. At the
head of the funeral procession were
three enormous wagons filed with
floral tributes, among them huge
diadem Of Irish lilies with the inscrip-
tion ITO the Worlds Greatest Poet"
sent by Lord Tennyson, poet-laureate
Of England. kilograms were re-
ceiyed from virtually all the promi-
nent men alive. and the number Of
spectators was estimated at 1000. 900.
Of all classes and kinds. all striving
to do homage to the memory Of the
dead writer.
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
DENVER MARKETS.
Cattle.

Choice to fancy heavy dry-lot steers
of prime fresh are being QUOTED from
$3.50 to s9.75 or possibly little more.
but most of the stock now coming
sells from $s2s to ss;tS; stHeTs imnroye. 9.
ment, but up to date a great proportion
outlet through feed buyers. Choiee
9rassers are quoted from IS to $S.6O
and good aIa attrasst7Iysss ss 81 E1asdses ss are 'es
Best loads of female stock were SOLD
str,st,v 81 choice stock from pastures
1anSed as high as So. while dry.iots
,,1n,,ld have brought as much as 1878.
had they possessed the right weights
and finish.
Small killers took the best 1oadi
that were inclIdssa II, * X ana 5ns ssss G Pack
efs ths top sales aGe ranged from $3.50 to $3.50.
Tasvy mixed loads sold without sort
ing at $3.50 to - and the oetser sae en euas sats
oavsrei oe estabiishing the top Of the bulk
=. 49, .nId for y7.25 while thin old sows
1eit the discrimination Of the puyers
to the extent Of q, selling At sNS sS;xo;
That price also held TOT Fousn nee'
stays.
~ mos 90 ho to ss.7S, but choice ones were
quoted up to $40.
Packers have asserted that they
- not pay over $11.b0 for lambs
go a,ther shipping purposes or ioca,
Iii, T,wes have been Quoteo AZ &o.oV
- IA. 80 quite consistently for the past
week.
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
USE MILLEr FOR LATE FEED
Small Area Of Land May Be Pre-
pared and sown at Little Cost
Stock Thrive on Il.

Many farmers find late patch Of
millet helps out in feeding. A small
area. of land, provided 1t has not been
left and lost to weeds. may be pre-
pared and sown at a small cost in
seed and labor, and considerable feed
produced in ordinary seasons. Ger
man millet makes good feed when
properly cured. Horses. mules aRd
cattle like It. and thrive oo Il
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

in Power Farming. One farmer solved
the problem by mailing a wide board
to one side Of the trough, allowing 1t
to extend through the side Of the pen.
He can now feed them easily and with
the board extending the entire length
of the trough he can spread the feed
the whole length of the trough and so
give them all an equal share.
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

Harvesting Grain With Self-Binder.
ling to wait until fly emergence was
over or who were not converted to the
idea Of late sowing.
To combat the Hessian fly pest
where 1t was prevalent last year the
county agents used every possible
channel for advertising the fly-free
date and for urging that 1t be strictly
observed. In no state was the date
earlier than September "a, and in
many counties planting was not con-
sidered safe till after October 1. The
department suggests that similar
methods for informing farmers of the
safe time to plant may be followed this
month.
Active Fly Campaign.
Ohio had an active Hessian fly cam
paign last fall IN 33 counties. Studies
were made with emergence cages at
the state experimental farm and re-
ports from these We're compared with
results in local migration boxes. Coun-
ty committees of farmers determined
the safe dates for each particular Sec
ton. Circulars and letters on the sub
ject were distributed as widely as pos
sible. Many county fair exhibits were
arranged. In Auglaize county one box
represented the wheat dp, and was la
beled "Sown too early" and the other
showed no wheat because it was
"sown after safe date" An accom-
panying label ran, "Hessian fly will
leave for new fields In September;
which field will it choose?"
Hatched Hessian flies were fire.
ers giving the life history of the fly.
School teachers received copies Of
Hessian fly literature to use for the
agricultural lesson in September.
Advertised "WlId BJnox."
The Hancock county agent had
display that drew the attention of
hundreds of persons to the fly menace.
He advertised the "Wild Bjnox, the
most expensive animal in the state of
Ohio" and led the crowds to see a
Hessfan fly under watch crystal.
Nearby signs described its control.
Paid advertising was frequently re-
sorted to. Individual cards were
mailed to every farmer in Auglaize
county whose name appeared on the
tax list. In Marion county rubber
stamp was made for the county
agents office giving the fly-free date.
It was used on every piece of mail
that went out. AS result of these
various methods of campaigning in
Ohio very small percentage, from
two to ten farmers in a county, ignored
the fly-free date last fall. so that
the outlook this season is improved.
Similar activities were carried on
In Kansas, Missouri, Indiana, Illinois,
New York and Pennsylvania. In La
bette county, Kansas, all infested
wheat was plowed under in the spring
and farmers were particularly urged
to destroy volunteer wheat that had
cropped up during the summer. By
far the most satisfactory control of
the Hessian fly pest, however, has
been achieved by complete co-opera-
ton of all farmers in each section, in
observing the local fiy-free date for
sowing wheat.
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
HANDY TROUGH TO FEED HOGS
Board Mailed on One Side Prevents
Animal From Getting More
Than His Share.

Feeding hogs in the usual manner
often results in spilled feed and many
times one hog will get more than its
share. A person can, of course. get
into the pen and pour the slop direct
ly into the trough, but usually the
hogs try to get into the pail and make
a mess of things, writes Paul Gorton,
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
EVERY WEED is BIG RoBBER
Take Up Moisture and Plant Food
Needed by Different Vegetables
In the Garden.

Every weed in the garden robs the
plants Of moisture and Of plant food,
a. well as crowds the vegetables. Any
thing said Of garden weeds is Just as
applicable to those which grow in
crops. 20 sharpen the hoe and 60 after
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

and Jumped up and down on the plat
form. and still It didn't move. It's
swindle." ut took the penny all right
didn't it?' "Certainly." "Well, that's
what it's for. There's nothing the
matter with the machine. SIR"
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
ect Of the Machine

complained a stranger. step
,ae drug store, "this weigh
a,ne In front Of your place IL
aer' I've got nothing to do
machine" said the sleepy
sUuhg man behind the coun-
e,l' somebody ought to have"
'ne matter with It, anywayr
work. I dropped q penny
JUST now. and the indicator
round. I shook the machine
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
victor Huoo,s Historic Funeral.

Victor Hu0o't rIIss0TV
The largest funeral ever held IN
France, and probably the largest IN
the history Of the world, was that OF
victor Hugo, the great poet. author
and dramatist. who died In May, loso'
and was buried In the Pantheon the
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

come ulIeClOE VI tuO
dret General Dawes quit in ac-
.riauce with his understanding with
resident Harding that he would guide
budget bureau only through its
h year. General Dawes has a bank
: manage in Chicago.
[General Lord has been in close touch
.Ith the work of the budget bureau
some time. He's slxty-one years
a congressman, and began life as
Newspaper man. The Spanish-Ameri-
b war made him major of volun-
es. In 1901 he entered the regular
by as captain. He was awarded
S. NJ. for service as assistant to
quartermaster general and as d.
tor Of finance.
Uncle Sam has the wealthiest nation
the world back of him, or he would
I've gone broke long ago. For up to
year ago the well-known and justly
lebrated drunken sailor had nothing
all on Uncle Sam when 1t came to
ftlng rid of the cash. In fact, Uncle
the inebriated tar beat to fraz-
The Illuminated seaman had to
when his money was gone. but
le kept right on spending.
But all that is changed. Uncle now
perfectly good budget system
has to live up to 1t. He has to
in advance how much he Is going
spend and quit when its gone and
ke balance at the end of the
mere Is much confusion in the
lc mind as to the amount Of the
pss effected by the budget bureau.
IS because of politics. But that
all be changed. too. The truth
nat there Isn't any politics about
ndget. It's business. The budget
au Is not concerned with any
lcal party. It's got to be efficient
aonest-and to the dickens with
Hes.
Y Dig thing about the budget and
Dudget system, and the budget
Hu' is the fact that for the first
IN the history Of the United
I OF America the President has
ned the responsibility for the
lhg Of the executive departments.
neral Dawes undoubtedly did a
!oo' General Lord will be just as
nt' 30 will succeeding budget
ofs-provided the President Of
United states-whoever he may
eeps MS eye on this RESPONSE
Here's the situation in a nut
as General Dawes put 1t up to
ess:
cannot be too often reiterated
sn's most important reformation
governmental business system
enaent upon the President of the
States himself, and upon his
ued assumption of his respon-
as It's business head. The min
relaxes his attitude Of atten-
'his duty there will be felt the
pull of the departments and
shehts toward the old system
aplete independence and de-
'1atlon. This Is because of
hy embedded In human nature
nave existed since man began.
'aws or other legislative enact
.annot change human nature,
le compelling the letter of CO.
~ cannot compel its spirit,
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04

But He Can't Go.
Headline-''Kaiser Busts to Co."
He can bust for aught we care.
The Ordway new era., 1922-08-04
JOHN DICKINSON SHERMAN

1 O SAYS Gen. I'LL and
!. Maria" Dawes after a
year of budget-making
for Uncle Sam. Now he
has turned over his desk
to Brig. Gen. III. NJ. Lord,
who leaves the position
of chief of finance of the
] War department to be-
,,, Jtra,,nr oP tho
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

Winnipeg
Wheat Futures
WINNIPEG, June 21.-Wheat. July,
$1.24 7-S; Oct, $1.1SA Dec, $1.15 y.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
GURDANE PEOPLE
VISIT OLD HOME
tEast Oregonian Special,

GURDANE, June 21.-Mr. and Mrs.
Danny Daughtry of Pendleton, form
erly of Butter creek, are the parents
of baby girl born last week. Mrs.
Daughtry win be remembered IS Mil
dred Eddy.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Nelson and
family and Mrs. Jennie Chapman mo-
tored to Colfax, Wash, for / few days
visit with their niece and cousin at
that place.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Lightfoot spe,ft
a few days at Will Chapmans This
week.
Frank Gilliland spent few 'lays at
Ukiah last week visiting with Arden
Gilliland and family. Mr.. ti:lliland
formerly lived at that place.
Roy Montgomery made a trlp TO
Bill Selbys last week where he
brought up some horses.
Ray Olmstead of Charleston is visit
ing relatives and friends at this plrcH
He came home with his aunt, Mrs. Roy
Montgomery.
Chas. McDevit and Pat Danghtry
spent several days at Pendlaton last
week on business.
Ralph Hamm and family of Hog
Hollow made trip to Pilot ROCK one
day last week.
Mac Gilliland and wife came mp last
week visiting few days with friends
and relatives. They came up 70 he
with Mr.. Elijah Gibbs, who is very
low at his sons, Bert Gibbs at the saw
mill.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
BY .JUNuUs

The man who mas money and moth
ing else is not SO badly off as some
people think.
Tine old fashioned woman wept for
the thing she desired; the new wom-
an reaches for her revolver.
Judging from the difference be-
tween the price of hides and the price
of shoes, someone is making big
profit on the eyelets.
Vive L'FIapper.
The tendency is
To knock the modern girl
And call her
Undomestic.
But we notice
That she gets married
About as often as
Her grandmother did,
If not oftener.
The young lady next door says she
wishes Ananias had lived long enough
to talk about his golf score.
Boredom. my child. is not knowing
what to do and knowing that you
wouldn't do it if you did.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
NEGRO FARMERS REPORT
LARGE YIELD IN CORN

WASHINGTON, June 21.-Average
yields of thirty-five bushels of corn
per acre were obtained by more than
$4,000 negro farmers in North Caro-
lima, Texas and Virginia, who raised
10000 acres of corn last year, the De-
partment of Agriculture has an
nounced. The average for all farms
in these States ranged from seven
teen to twenty-five bushels an acre.
The excellent record made by the
negro farmers is attributed in part to
the advice they received from county
agents employed comparatively by
the Department of Agriculture and
the State agricultural colleges.
Seventy per cent of the negro farm"
ers in Virginia are said to be follow
ing methods of growing corn taught
by extension workers.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
MARKET NEWS, LOCAL AND GENERAL
Including pendeton Prices and Associated Press Reports

Market for cattle, while considered
steady by some, is in reality depressed
at ., further price reduction for the
stuff, bulls and for calves. Only a
supply came forward to North
Portland for the Tuesday trade, but
there was little demand in sight.
General cattle market range:
Choice hay fed steers rs $3.50 S.75
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
PAGE OUR PRESIDENT:

PARIS. June .21.--"Rich as king
doesn't mean anything any more.
The salaries voted to kings now
adays, points out an editorial article in
La Liberte, do not begin to compare
with the incomes received annually by
even the most modest of modern mill
lionaires. The king of England's in
come is less than $3,000,0OO u year. OF
which the King and Queen are allowed
only about 100000 for personal use
The King of Italy gets about $750,OO0.
The King of Spain gets for personal
use less than $2,O00,000. The King of
Norway has an income less than that.
of the President of France.
The really rich kings, the article
points out, were the Sultan of Turkey.
the King of Prussia and the Car of
Russia, al lof whom have been depos-
ed.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
Bond Market Takes
Upward Swing.

! NEW YORK, June 21.--The trend
of prices in yesterdays bond market
was mainly upward, but dealings
were small and irregular compared
with the breadth and strength mani
| Tested by the stock list.
| Liberties were steady during the
first half of the session, but modcr-
ate losses predominated at the end.
Aside from Mexicans, especially
the 5s, which rose 2 points, foreign
loans were inclined to ease, Dutch
East Indies and Cuba Railway SIS,
however, showed firmness.
st. Paul convertible 1-2s, st.
Louis and San Francisco adjustment
6s, Oregon Short Line refunding 4s
and Seaboard As and IS strf ngthelcd.
First mortgages OF the lellinr :f5''-
tens improved later en- TIE rise of
stocks of that class, which Flowed
announcement of the payment CT the
regular Great Northern dividend.
Marland Oil issues, among the
strongest features of recent days, re-
acted on the news that the common
stock had been placed on a dividend
at Il 81 annual rate. Total sales, par,
value, aggregated s14.9S1,OOO.
New underwritings aggregating
about S15,00O,OO0 We're offered and
readily marketed. OF these the most
prominent was the $9,0O0,O 900 State
of North Carolina l-2 per cent
highway bonds, sold at u price yield
irg Letween 4.35 and 4,4O per cent.
MeSican Petroleum again was the
star performer in todays active and
strong stock market 1t made an
oxt reno advance of II ID points
wit'i a net gain of 8 1 9, or & total
of 23 S-4 points above last week s
finll price. a
AT times traders seemed to re-
gard the extraordinary operations in
"Fexican Pete" as something of a
menace to the general market. In
of corner" were secuted
however, tn eopinion still prevailing
that the movement was mainly level
ed against an extensive short interest.
Other oils in the foreign and do
mestic groups registered gross ad-
vances of 2 to almost points and
the independent steels were equally
strong, with sudden burst of acti-
witty at higher levels for United States
Steel in the final hours 4
Next to oils Studebaker was the
leading stock, it's net gain of 6 SIS
points to the years high record be-
ing associated with rumors of in
creased or extra dividends in the
near future.
Baldwin was foremost among the
on its gain of 4 3-S |
points and the less prominent issues
to show material advances included
American Woolen. Tobasso Products.
Mercantile Marine, preferred, and
Mallinson.
Rails Jagged until the latter part
Of the day when news of the decla-
ration of the regular dividend of
Great Northern caused hurried buy
Ing of that stock at a gain of S-S
points. Northern Pacific advanced
S-4 points and several coalers and
trunk lines. especially Reading &
New Haven. strengthened substanti-
ally. Sales totaled 1,O50,OOO shares.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

Four loads Of Colorado hogs came
for the open market at North Port
land, these being among the first arrL
vale from that district. In general
the swine division at North Portland
's inclined to show a very slow move
ment, with prices inclined weak
General hog market range:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

and heirers mostly $50L25; Gamers
and cutters, 1904.
Hogs Receipts, $4,000 head; mar
kct mostly 10c to 15c higher on bettcr
grades of butchers; others slow, weak;
big packers bidding lower; top $1,000,
bulk $9.S0@10.S5 pigs steady to 10c
higher, mostly $9.50@10.25; heavy
weight, $1O.45 a 1856; medium, $1,000
"a 1885, light weight, $10.80@ 1890;
light light, $10.35@1O.S5; packing
sows smooth, $3.50 10; packing soys
rough, $S@9.25; killing pigs 1926 a
10.45.
Sheep - Receipts, 10000; lambs
mostly csc higher sheep and year
lings steady to csc higher; three dou-
bles choice Idaho lambs, s18.25; rs
out; top natives to packers, $12.75; to
city butchers. $13; good S4-pound dry
fed yearlings, SLIPS; best light fat
ewes, $3.50; heavies around So.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

Grain At
San Francisco
SAN FRANCISCO, June 21.-Wheat
milling, $1.75@ 1.SO; feed. 1850 1.S0.
Barley - Feed, $1.12h @1.17k.
Shipping, $1.25 a 1.35.
Oats-Red feed, $1,40@1.50.
Corn-White Egyptian, $2.121A %
2.171a; red milo, $1.90@1.95.
Hay--Wheat, $16@1S; fair, SAC
16; tame oat, s15@ IS; wild oat, $11 %
1S; alfalfa, $13@15; stock, $1OQ12;
straw, nominal.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
Killers Hammer lamb
Market Al Portland

(From The Oregon JoHrnal)
Five Of the Is loads of livestock re-
ported in the North Portland alleys
Tuesday came forward too late Mon
day to be included in the days re-
port. Hogs were slow and inclined to
weaken. Cattle ruled nominally
steady, while sheep were slow and
weak at further price reductions.
& The way killers are hammerins
sheep and lambs here is a caution,
considering values in effect at other
points With choice spring lambs
down to $40 as the extreme, the
fnhrket Is in reality weaker than
hen II stood at the Sill mark. The
entire mutton trade was permeated
with extreme stagnation.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
FRANCE WOULD COMPEL
RESPECT FOR MOTHERS

PARIS, June IA measure to
compel by law the reservation in rail-
way carriages of places for mothers
and nurses accompanied by infants
has been proposed in the Chamber of
deputies, Objection has been raised
on the grounds that the law would be
useless, because, all French travellers
are so polite that no baby-burdened
woman ever lacks q seat.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

The man who has money and moth
ing else is not so badly off as some
people think.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21
Chicago a-fs
livestock Market

CHICAGO, June 21.-(U. S. Bureau
OF Markets.. ts).-Cattle--Receipts 5000
head; better grades matured steers
strong to soc higher, other grades and
yearlings slow, steady to weak; top
beef steers s9.7, bulk SS.25@9.15; all
other classes generally steady: bolog.
ma bulls, s4.25@ 4.35; early sales veal
calves mostly sS@S.5O; butcher cows
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-06-21

| Minneapolis
Wheat Futures
MINNEAPOLIS. June 21.-Wheat,
July, $L30A; Sept. $1.20 rs; Dec,
/ $1.21.
The Washington times., 1922-05-24

Clip out the coupon In today's
Washington @ Times Office T for 'ns sS
admission ticket TO the All.Wash.
ington Free Concert in Central
High School auditorium Thursday
night, May IS.
The Washington times., 1922-05-24
zoo BEAR ESCAPES,
FRIGHTENS CHILDREN

POUGHKEEPSIE, May 24.-Billy,
black bear, who has been in the
zoo here for only a few months, es'
capped from his cage today and
started in the general direction of
his former home in the Michigan
woods. Children at play in the park
saw Billy and scattered. screaming,
In all directions. Their yells at
tracted John Schaumberger, the
keeper, and employees Of the board
of public works in offices nearby.
Billy finally was lassoed and re.
turned TO his quarters.
Billy had made his escape once
before. but when his keeper went to
look for him Billy had been so taken
up with watching cage full OF
brightly-colored pheasants that he
had gone no further.