davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world., 1922-12-23
FARM DELEGATES. 1 ! !. ) J
| REVERSE. : | HOWARD. ! /
ON SHIP | D SUBSIDY
Farm Bureau Federation Con-
ventIon Repudiates President,

Americas representative farmers
snatched back their. support pledged
to the principle of the ship subsidy
bill by their president, J.. r. How
ard, at the concluding session Thurs
day! last of the American Farm Blu
reau Federation's fourth annual con-
vention which was held in Chicago,
and in resolutions adopted denounc-
sd the measure. =:
/ Delegates in passing the ship sub
|sidy resolution hinged their .argu-
ments against the bill on the cost Of
carrying it out and when the reso-
luton was finally adopted by, the
convention it was of much wider
scope than just the ship subsidy. It
follows: %.,'
+ "Inasmuch as it has been the gen
eral policy, of America to subsidize
railroads by land grants and to ben
eft manufacturers. by a protective
tariff, and now comes a proposal. to
bonus; American. shipping interests,
for all of which the public must
foot the. bill, we emphatically pro-
ICSI oSdAASI. COAALA11OdACe VI <SOCA b
policy that has become confiscatory
Instead of protective" y. :
=: Charges that foreign ships discrim-
mate in giving. poorer service to
American shippers; were regarded by
the farr,asrs as absurd, opinion be-
ting EXPRESSED in the debate that
service would be given those who
paid promptly and that foreign shpi-
ping firms were. good business con-
Germs in. this respect. !"
The critical phrase referring to
the tariff act expresses in a degree
the Farm Bureau attitude on.~that is
sue. A special resolution was passed
asking: that the tariff commission
Immediately investigate tariff rates
on imports sold to farmers: and ef-
feet reduction Of all rates SO as to
Establish more, equality in the cost
of production here and abroad"
The labor world., 1922-12-23
GENERAL BAKERY CUTS
!: ..=HUGE STOCK DIVIDEND

=. Directors Of the General Bakery
company recommend that the COM
pany's common stock be. increased to
100000 shares. At. the present time
the common stock is $4,000 shares,
with a par value Of 500 EACH.
The profits in this industry is in
dicated by the announcement that
the company. had a surplus of s3,-
e13,0o0 last December, and now
about $3,70o,00o in Liberty bonds
and $1,25o,000 in: cash: Last years
clear profits were $1,1s2,495, after
gil, charges and: preferred dividends
were paid. It is expected that this
years earnings will reach 81, ,oo0, 900.
The company's surplus is piling UP
so rapidly that the common stock
must be increased so; the profits will
attract less attention when they have
a wider spread" s.. -. :@4:>@
The labor world., 1922-12-23

ut|lernle'yef' Declares Attorney!
General Is Cheap Politician.

"A man without learning and whose
life work has been that Of lobbyis,
was one Of the singing references
to. Attorney General .Daueherty By
Samuel Untermeyer, New T ork law.
yer, at dinner attended by progress.
sive members. or congress and 1pri.
vate citizens in Washington..> ! = =. Z.
=. Mr. Untermeyer* declared there
was, "a complete breakdown lin The
administration, OF Justice and tl1a
the progressive conference was thu
first hopeful sign 'since the govern.
ment has been throwh into invo1un,
tary liquidation, with the trusts
corporations war and peace profi.
teers and other. privileged and pred
atory' interests administering our at:
fairs."s- go: f.:s.s:ss' y, :. = ~.
II have come here tonight in re.
sponse2to your Invitation for the pur.
pose OF sounding q warning, dispas.
sionate; and Without partisanship,
but intensely earnest, against what
1 regard as the complete breakdown
in"the* administration OF Justice. we
are rapidly drifting toward the cata-
clysn, which was predicted when
instead OF selecting q great lawyer
for that exalted post, q man Of the
most mediocre attainrnents wa.
named solely on the ground of per.
sonals .friendship. and political serv.
ice:A man OF athe measure OF the
average ward politician, who is With.
outsiearniug. Or training asa lawyer
and whose lifeleng environment and
prac acticaI work has been that otsa
lsgisla tive lobbyis - and nothing
m nrhs -. :s..s 20, 49, ~
The labor world., 1922-12-23
DAUCHERTY PUTS
0. K. ON MERGER
:! Attorney General: | ! Believed to
Have Given Legal Bill.

Washington, Dec. 21.-An opinion
as to the legality Of the proposed
consolidation of the Armour and
Morris packing companies has been
given to Henry G.. Wallace, secretary
Of agriculture, by the attorney gem
eral, Harry M. Daugherty: It is un-
derstood the attorney general has
taken the position that such a COM
bination would not be contrary to
law.
A vigorous contest is being waged
over the possible effect Of merging
of Armour & Co.. with Morris &
CO. Senator LaFollette, leader Of the
progressive bloc, is carrying the at,
tack against combination, while
national officers of the American
Farm Bureau Federation have come
out in favor of the plan.
President Harding's reported ap-
proval of the combination has come
in for denunciation by Senator La
Toilette, who is calling for the facts
about the merger as asked Of Secre-
tary Wallace in a senate resolution.
Members of the. Federal Trade
commission are opposed to the mer-
ger Jon the ground it would stifle
competition. They say there is not
enough competition in the-.industry
now. In the opinion of some men,
bers of the commission it would not
be good policy for the administration
to indorse such combination, as it
might lead to further consultations
in the industry.
The labor world., 1922-12-23

waste and ashes all over the house.
- = Amateur Car Knockers. ~
While We hammered or frightened,
others were making sure that the
boxes were properly filled with oil
and. waste, while: up ahead a half
dozen different groups were in the
cab or down beneath in the pit, or
alongside the steam box or the driv-
ers, attending to water, steam, fire,
air, or grease. .:.s
Most Of these men. were as far as
it Is possible to conceive from pos
sessing any degree Of either Skill or
esponsibility. Except, possibly, dur
ing the war. unskitled, semi7skilled,
and unattached (noti to say floating)
labor has never had such a. joy ride
as this strike gave It. Even during
the war, the'average employer could
not be as free with transportation as
are the railroad employers, ..,<ss
The trouble is not with the hours
of labor. but Of leisure. The camps
sleeping and eating quarters are
hastily constructed. The dozen box
ears fitted up with beds look to be
the best, but these have been re-
served for the salaried guards and
foremen. We common laborers and
helpers Of all .colors- includi ing one
from India--have. beensput into bunk
houses. sixty or q hundred OF us in
a bunch. The constant chatter Of the
colored walters just outside. and the
sWarms Of hungry flies within, make
it, plain enough. why most Of the men
do their sleeping - the roundhouse
The labor world., 1922-12-23
LADY ASTQR WAS
K00TED Down BY
BRITISH 'bL00DS'
Her Firm Defense Of Workers
Aroused Wrath Of Un;01iStS.

Lady Astor was the center of a
stormy scene at the conference of
the National. Unionist Association
she made speech arousing so much
ire that she was several times howled
down, according to the Associated
Press,
One delegate shouted: "Go back
to America"
Lady Astor shouted back: "You
are worse than the Labor party. Shut
UP. If you don't shut up you won't
be able to hear what I'm saying
Lady Astor was speaking on a
resolution introduced by another wo-
man member advocating a campaign
OF economies among the young to
refutc the insidious and incessant
Socialist propaganda. She threw the
first bomb when in referring to the
Conservatives she said:
I'VE have members living in more
than one house. and they don't real
ize the conditions of people living
in two rooms. 1t is said that teachers
are Socialists. 1 don't blame them
Disorder followed these remarks
and there were cries of shame" and
''Nithdraw.' :.s.-.. a...
ut is very unfortunate to be howl
ed down at your own party meeting
After all. I've never shown any lack
Of courage in fighting the two forces
either the Bo.sheviki or the reac-
tionaries.
Lady Astor then proceeded to
speak a few sentences when again
there was disorder, with cries of,
''Sit down."
The chairman finally got the meet
ing quieted sufficiently for Lady AS
tor to proceed, but she had barely
started again when the premier, Mr..
Bonar Law, arrived to speak and
the discussion ended. -
The labor world., 1922-12-23

The ancient right of trial by jury
has been under attack for some time
by a certain group of autocrats
some of them entrenched in the
courts, who believe that the affairs
Of the country should be conducted
by few "masters.'
Government by injunction has
been the vehicle for eliminating jury
trials in industrial disputes. due
process of law" as the, majority OF
the people of the United States un.
derstand this constitutional clause
was intended to-: prevent the auto.
cratic assumption of power by courts
The reasoning of the, court in this
instance is. interesting in: it's reac.
tionary tendency. 1t assumes, tha1
the Clayton; Act was an .encroach.
ment by congress-: on the province
Of the court and also that the cour1
is the only agency which can deter.
mine the province Of the court. The
will of the people, as expressed
through congress is therefore of nc
consequence to the courts. :"
Judge Call said in his decision
which was made in the case Of Bur.
rell Atchison and Harry Roberts
and l.. H. Shehee, who were seeking
a~jury trial In Contempt proceedings
subsequent to- Judge Calls tinjunc.
ton in the recent rail striker, =
: ''The position. Of the government
is that congress transcended its pow
,ers in attempting to provide for, =. q
jury trial, in cases of contempt, fo1
the wilful disobedience Of court
order. 49, -: =
''The government contends that
under our system Of government. es-
tablished by the. constitution; eacll
department.. the Legislative, the ex:
'ecqtiyee and the judicial, are separr
ate frofh and: independent of each
other. ana their legitimate provinces
may not be- invaded by the others
THAT the:spower to punish for
contempt is inherent in the courts,
and being so inherent in the courts,
The labor world., 1922-12-23
URGE OPEN DOOR
FOR ALL ALIENS
Secretary Davis Reports Busi-
ness in West Wants Bars Down

On his return to Washington from
a western trip Secretary of Labor
Davis said he found a constant agi-
tation to let down all immigration
bars. He said much of this agitation
Is based on Misrepresentation of the
3 per cent immigration law.
The secretary said he was con-
vinced many misinformed or misled
employers are using the argument
that 1.-The immigration flood gates
should be thrown open to supply
the demand for labor"
This argument is fallacious for
several reasons. There is an impress
sion that the so-called per cent
law has operated to arbitrarily limit
our immigration from all European
countries. Nothing could be further
from the truth. Those who are now
clamoring against the law forget or
utterly disregard the fact that the
law would have permitted the ad-
mission of thousands Of immigrants
during the. past two years if they
had sought admission. At any time
since the law has been in effect
workmen for our industries of the
racial strains which have made
America great. and which, up to the
past two decades made up the bulk
Of our immigration, could have been
admitted by the thousands.
'They did not seek admission.
They are not coming to America. In
the last fiscal year only less than
one-half of the quotas that could be
admitted. under the law have come
from England, ireland, Scotland,
Wales, Norway, Sweden, Denmark,
Holland and from Germany.
Germany in the past fiscal year
ssent but % per cent of her quota;
Sweden, 4s.S per cent; Norway, 4s.7
per cent: the United ingdom, $50
per cent, and Denmark. 57.6 per cent
The labor world., 1922-12-23

II: is essential to and inseparable and
from them. =
THAT this power exists indepen-
dent Of legislation; cannot be- taken
away by legislation or abridged.
That the: Clayton Act, in sofar
as it undertakes to give one charged
with contempt of court by a wilfu]
violation of an injunction duly is.
sued by the court, a right of trial
by a jury, SO abridges the inherent
power of the court to punish for
such contempt, that it., materially
impairs it and in such respect is
nugatroy.
THE constitution of the. United
States divides the government into
Legislative; executive and judicial
and prescribes the powers and duties
of each of these departments"
F. After this attack on the Clayton
Act: and the establishment of the
divine right theory, Judge Call add
ed the following anti-labor com:
ment:
II am Of opinion that that portion
Of the Clayton Act giving jury trial
to persons charged with contempt
in violating the injunctional order of
this court is Of no force even in
cases which TALL strictly under saio
|act.
|. I'm the instant case it is extremely
doubtful if these, are, cases falling
under said: act: =: . =. Z
'These parties were not employees
Of the railroad at the time OF the
issuance@of the Injunction. The re-
1ation Of employer and emp1oye had
been severed and no longer existed,
by, the withdrawal of SUCH parties
from the employment heretofore
existing" ,x'-:-, b., -
f. 1t -as, Of course, obvious; that. by
this reasoning the: court can apply
the: use Of the *inj11ncti ION TO remove
the right OF trial ~ jury, ,@,or: to:sde-
prive the individual, of t.edue process
of"lawp as accepted for centuries In
common law practice. -. y,
The labor world., 1922-12-23

lon the job-instead Of in the camp.
The more they can :, sleep. in the
house, furthermore, the more over
time: they can, stand, and the: more
pay and a half they, cam get out: Of
the passing days to: build: up their
stake. ;.. .r'.-. ...--
Merry Life, But q Short One.
Many Of these floaters are finks
that u.s., professional strik ebreak- :
ers, who lead. a merry. :high-spot life,
and usually, q short one. ~. >. ~
wherever: his labor agent tells
him, there he's gotta go.s See?'> one Of
their friends explains. His agent
can wire him at any. time for any
job at any place. OF course, he don't
do: any, more work than he has to.
He's mainly there to. count ,one; so
the papers can say the jobs ,goin'
on sfinet-that, and to be ready to
fight. in case the strikers start some
gets eleaned out OF m oney. Well, all
he has to do is to go. to his agent
thing. In, between Jobs, he mehbc
and say: Gimme thirty, dollars >-on
account" Just like that. Sec? --and
it's took out of his pay. Later on.
Easy money TIL say. The fniniitc
things get too quiet here, his agentIl
probably wire him to- beat st out to
some place where there's more trou-
bic. .s 3
a lot of these firlks are: Junkers,
too, explains still another on
know snow dope fiends. The
police here has taken three hypo
needs offa one man. 4. s
The labor world., 1922-12-23
SECRETARY labor WANTS CHILD
LABOR IN america PROHIBITED
Urges Congress to Submit Pro posed Amendment to Costtu-
toA to Several States; $50 5000 Children Are Employed

An amendment the Federal enable
fix standards that would take million and half boys
and girls of school of the drudgey of and MILL field
and factory and workshop recommended Secretary
of Labor James Davis his second annual report which
made public this week. The declared that
Of humanity and consideration of justice prompted
abolition of child labor anyhe-c within States He said:
The labor world., 1922-12-23
MUST. PAYI IN CASH.

The Pennsylvania state compensa-
ton board has ruled that workmen.s
compensation must be paid in cash.
The decision was based on the case
Of an injured miner, who was given
a ton of coal by request. The price
Of. the coal was deducted from his
compensation -. (.
The labor world., 1922-12-23
NEVER so WEALTHY.

The annual list of trust companies
in this country shows that these f.
nancial institutions were, never so
wealthy or so powerful. Their total
resources on June 80 last were near
ly $12,000,000,000. This is more than
a quarter of billion dollars, in ex-
cess Of the previous high mark.
The labor world., 1922-12-23
OIL ADS UNTRUTHFUL.

A committee of the associated. ad-
vertising clubs that has been inves-
tisating oil publicity declares that e5
per cent of oil stock advertising is
"flamboyant. misleading, and decep--
tive." y -, ~. ~ ..:.4.
The labor world., 1922-12-23
FORM BAKING COMBINE.

sAs recent lcomb mbil;cs OF bakery. COM
paniey iss anot her big step toward
monop o'ization Of tho bread market,
says the Bakers Journal, The latest
com ioine Includes the shultz baking
company sof New Z ork, the Ward &;
Ward, and the Campbell interests.
Theses interests are alued # 1T 81
$50 90
The labor world., 1922-12-23

Miners walk the Streets Mines AIe Shut Down. Cars Aetol
= # !l'll Aatlf While People Of Northwest Suffer.
FIVE . | J I. CEN''Fs.

here Is seeming conspiracy compel the people to al
Ter tor Of coal in order that owners boost
According word from Washington are idle
the coal shortage continues and the public paying high
price TOR coal because the coal
controlled by the their delay te
Of coal BY every means possible In the Northeat
the people freezing for want Of coal .*t,
The labor world., 1922-12-23
s AGRESS CANNOT CURB POWER
;/OFC0uRISM CONTEMPT CASES
United States Federal Judge In Florida Rules Peoples Law
Makers Are Without Auth GRITTY to Control Courts.

dangerous divine right theory being established by
the courts Of the country especially in conjunction with the
junction sophisty of anabor propagandsts The
of power by the courts reached cimax-or perhap.
one Of series Of elmsxes-n the decision last
month by Judge Rhydon NJ Call, the United States Dis
tc Court Fla in which he held
that portion Of the Clayton Act providing for trial in
tiers of contempt if the act reads the thing done
by him be Of such character constitute also criminal 81
fense under any statute Of the United States ...:
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16
NOTICE or FILING AND HEAR
NC OF PETITION FOR THE
INCLUSION Or CERTAIN
LANDS WITHIN THE HORSE.
Fly IRRIGATION DISTRICT or
KLAMATH COUNTY. OREGON.

Notice IN hereby given that a pctl'
ton has been filed with the Board OF
pircriors OF the llusBcfly Irrigation
District ot klamath County. Oregon.
by ~! 4. Keller and Alfred Keller
praying that the following lands be
included within the llorsefly irriga'
ton District and that such changes
In boundary be- made accordingly.
The lands desired TO be included
IRE p follows: .Hn
All OF the swL OF the Nwh OF
Soc. go. Township 30 $. Range ~
T., ". N. 40 A,
All OF The Ma OF the SW'. of See
30. Township 10 $. Range IL l.. W
Al. 80 A. lltt
All OF the SCI. OF the syS.' oi
See. 20. Township 3ss. Range i2 T.
W NJ. 30 A.
In tho swI OF the Swh. OF Sec
-. Township 80 $. Range ie 4. w
NJ 3iA. Nd. ......
Ia the Swa Of the Sc. OF Sec.
20, Township 80 s. Range IL 4. w
NJ 30 A.. ..f.
In tho sEL OF the NwL of Sec
20. Township 30 S. Range ~ Il. ".
". > A.
Total acreage to be included
232 A.
All persons interested In or who
may be affected by such inclusion OF
lands or change OF boundary
OF such district are hereby civ
cn notice To appear ut the office oi
the Board OF Directors Of tho Horse
fly Irrigation district. At Bonanza
Oregon upon Tuesday. september,
Fifth. A. ID. I922 at the hour OF
O'Clock y. m. and show cause, II any
they have. why said petition should
not be granted.
90 wln, 4. ". CHASE,
Secretary ,pt the Board OF Direc'
tors OF the iiorscfly Irrigation
Dis,riet .hSlC3sYIC
A s,elG.s33o. ..,. -
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16
SA[TSF|NEFOR
ACHING KIDNEYS
Eating too Much Meat May tio.
Kidneys, then the
lack Hurts.

Most folks forget that the kidneys,
like the bowels, get sluggish ana
clogged and need u flushing OCCASION
ally. else we have backache and duli
misery In the kidney region. severe
headaches. rheumatic twinges, torpid
liver. acid stomach, sloeplessness ana
all sorts of bladder disorders.
You simply must keep your KID
ncys active and clean. aud the mo-
n,ent you feel an ache or pain In the
kidney region, get about four ounces
OF Jad Salts from any good druR
store here, take a tablespoonful In n
glass OF water before breakfast Tor u
few days andyO ur kidneys Will thon
act fine. This famous salts IL made
from the acid of grapes and lemon
Juice. combined with lithia, ana Is
harmless to flush clogged kidneys
and stimulate them to normal acti-
witty. II also helps neutraiize the
acids In the urine so II no longer ir'
ritates, thus helping to relieve had
der disorders.
Jad Salts is harmless; inerpensivei
/ makes u delightful effervescent ltth'
Ia water drink which everybody
! should take now and then To hcil
keep their kidneys clean.
A well-known local druggist sayt
he sells lots OF Jad Salts to folk'
who believe In trying to correct KID
ncy trouble While II Ia only ,ronhm
ADV,
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16
NOTICE OF sIlERIFF's SALE
Law No.i1a25.

Law No.
IS THE CIRCUIT COURT or THE
STATE OF OREGON, FOR KLAM-
ATH COUNTY. t'. az 20 " 'h
Dr. Warren Hunt. Plaintiff. r7"'i
n. o. Vincent. Defendant. ..g ta..
ny virtue Of m Execution and or;
der OF sale duly is5reI m TIE clcrk
OF the Circuit, Colrt VI the Siaics Of
oregon for Klamath, Connt,s snsi GAt-
ed the 2ith day fully. 1929 In a
certain action In said Court wherein
DR.. Warren Hunt az plaintiff reeov.
cred judgment against defendant. X.
o. Vincent for the sum OF $3i3.7o to-
gcther with interest thereon at rate
OF per cent per annrm rom Feb
ruary nth. 1921; alyo for the sum
OF $500. attorneys tees ard costs
and disbursements taxed at $500 on
the cath day OF July 1922.
Notice is hereby given that ] ain
on the end day Of september 1922
NJ the Court House Door OF the Court
House Of Klamath County. In Riam-
a,h Falls. In said County and State,
at the hour OF ten o'clock in tho
forenoon OF said day sell at public
auction to the highest bidder for
cash, the following described real
properly. to-wit:
Lots Six (s) and Seven tD Of
Block Three (3). williams Addition
TO the City Of Klamath Falls, Oregon
according to the recorded plat Of
said addition OF record III the County
Clerks office of klamath County,
Oregon; said propert yhaving been
heretofore duly attached in this ac-
ton by the Sheriff OF Klamath coun-
~. Oregon for the plaintiff. and the
judgment herein having directed
that said attached property be sold
to satisfy plaintiffs demands herein.
taken and levied upon as the real
'property Of the said II. o. Vincent,
6r-es much thereof as may be suffi-
l,s3entto xatiafssss(t tudEnnt.tnf fRys
or of the said plaintiff and against
said, defendant, with interest: there
on. together with ali costs and dis
'burse hents that .l>ave or. may acrrue
Dated at Klamath Falls. Oregon,
August ist. 1922.
l.. L LOW.
Sheriff OF Klamd h County, oregon.
ny BURT y. HAWKINS,
Deputy.
?-s-is-23-30
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16
PLAYER $500 MONTHLY

Used Player good tone and make
nj the price OF u straight piano.
Good selection OF Music Rolls free
Earl shepherd 60.
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

G. I. Rcckard asks-lsn't II
strange how long a small crowd will
stand looking at z spo, where some
Quick-eyed fortuihte picked up n
half dollar?
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

F& HIRE-TwoSiye ton trucks and
ailers. Wire or tdlepA0pe, Chaun-
cey Florey. Medford, OREGON. 7-2l'
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

FoR RENT Nicely furnished room
Bath and phone. 5l2 y. 9th. 81.
ij.l7"
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

Currins Jeliyer prua,pt, efficient
and coNr,gops drua, service, Cur
rims For Drugs ID
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

II your plumbing goes wrong. call
BANTER Plumbing shop. Phone iSiJ,
1898
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

uehL F!saos tho c6xunities good.
Currlns For Drugs. l6
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16

FOR sALE-25-ao Rifle. Phone
2S6J. ll-l7s
The evening herald. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1906-1942, 1922-08-16
CLASSIFIED ADS

FOR RENT--Oct. !. $50 acre farm.
miles east Of Ashland. Ore. For
Information inquire Of Mollic Sou
gor, - Helman st.. Ashland. Oregon.
1l.i7s