davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Soviet's First Internal
Loan Called Success
Ten Million Foods of Bread
Subscribed for by Peasants,
Workers. State Institutions

MOSCOW, July (By The Associ-
ated Press ).-The Soviet Governments 5
first internal loan is success, accord
ing to the Russian newspapers, the
10000, ,000-pood bread loan having al
ready been subscribed. Although exact
figures in the provinces are lacking, it
appears that the peasants have direct
ly subscribed 100000 pools, the work
ers 100000 and state institutions
100000.
Russia's 1922 grain crops. according
to present estimates, will reach a min
imum of 3,500000,0O pools (63 100000
tons), or 1,000,000,000 pools more than
those of last year, Acting Premier
kamsneff told the correspondent to-
day. However, some foreign relief in
the form of child feeding, aid to in
valids and assistance in the rehabilita-
tion of peasants stricken by the fam
inc is still necessary.
Asked if the American Relief Ad-
ministration would be welcome in Rus
sia after the harvest. Kameneff replied
that the government had already
signed an agreement with the relief
organization to continue it's work until
next January.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Maxim Corky Warns Soviet
Against Executing Socialists

Copyright. 1922, New York Tribune Inc
BERLIN, July 5.-Maxim Gorky,
who is now in Berlin, has written
letter to the Soviet government, send
ing it through Minister Rykoff, warn
ing the Moscow authorities that the
execution of the Social Revolutionists
now on trial "will provoke a moral
blockade of Russia by the whole body
of Socialists of Europe"
At the same time Gorky wrote letters
to Anatole France, H. G, Wells, George
Brandes and Roman ROLAND, urging
them to make similar protests to Mos
cow. The letter dispatched through
the Russian Minister here reads:
If the trial of the Social Revolution
lists results in executions it will be
pure murder contemplate, precon-
ceived murder. 1 ask you to transmit
this opinion to Trotzky and the others.
! hope this letter will not surprise YOU.
for throughout the revolution I have
repeatedly protested to the Soviet
against the criminal stupidity of ex-
terminating the intellectuals in our
illiterate. uncultured country.
To-day / am completely convinced
that II the Social Revolutionists are
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
America Is Tightening
Control of Film World
Associated Pictures Corporation
Says Germany Is Most Eager
Customer. but Can't Paw

Associated First National Pictures,
Inc, issued a statement last night say
ing that with all its so-called faults
the American motion picture industry
continued to rule the world and that
its dominance was steadily growing
firmer. The statement said:
Mexico has declared war on firms
handling photoplays which hold it's
people up to ridicule or tend to brand
them as nation of outlaws. Two
large American organizations already
have been boycotted under this new
Obregon bid for respect of his country.
Germany, which was held to make
the most threatening gesture toward
the American film industry, is eager
for the American product. The Ameri-
can distributor, however, is not keen
about such business, because Germany
is unable to pay.
"The astonishing thing to the lay
man and the motion picture exhibitor
VIII be the knowledge that Germany,
which was supposed to constitute posi-,
tive menace to the American industry.
is actually yearning for our pictures,
and is prevented from gobbling up ali
IN sight only by the fact that she can
not meet the bills of lading."
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06

executed it will mean complete block
ade,. morally. against Russia by the
whole of Socialist Europe"
Gorky's letter to Anatole France SAYS:
THE trial Of The Social Revolution
lists has assumed the cynical character
of an open preparation for numbering
people who have with their whole
hearts served the cause of liberty for
the Russian people beg of you most
emphatically that you again address a
letter to the Soviet, pointing out that
such a crime would be inadmissibie.
Perhaps your protest may yet save the
precious lives of the Social Revolution
lists. | am inclosing letter addressed
by me to the Soviet government"
The letters to Wells and others con-
tain passionate appeal to all intel
lectuals of Europe to rush to the aid
Of the men on trial, whom the Bolshe-
wiki apparently are determined to ex-
ecute on trumped-up charges and the
testimony Of renegades and provoca-
teurs.
The case Of the social revolutionists
on trial is assuming significance ex-
ceeding even that Of the Dreyfus affair
in France. Protests are pouring into
Moscow from all quarters, and they
are not confined to those in sympathy
with the political doctrines of the men
on trial.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
League Speeds
British Plan TO
Disarn World
Mixed Commission Expected
to Approve Lord Robert
Cecil's Proposal for Uni
versal Reduction To-day
French Want Protection
ALI Countries Are Left Free
to Assist Another Under
Attack, Sponsor Explains

PARIS, July 5 (By The Associated
clared by Lord Robert Cecil to have
been brought definitely nearer to-day
by the action of a b-committee Of
the temporary mixed commission on
disarmament Of the League of Nations
in approving his plan for armament
reduction. The measure provides for
a general reduction Of air and land
forces, under the supervision Of the
League of Nations, as well as for Con-
tinental alliances against aggression.
The subcommittee formally ap-
proved Lord Roberts plan and sent it
back to the full commission 1t is
taken for granted shat the commission
will ratify the recommendation in its
final session tomorrow.
Would Extend Naval -.c1ty
The full commission yesterday ap-
proved the British plan for extending
the Washington naval accord to all
nations. Thus the League Assembly,
at its September meeting, will have
before it a definite program for world
reduction in armies and naves
In to-day's discussion Of land dis
armament French delegate said his
government would want very definite
provisions IN the agreement, so it
would be known exactly what the coun-
try could depend upon in case of
need. The Japanese member of the
subcommittee approved the general
terms of the plan, but declared he did
not believe alliances should be limited
to continents, which point he illus
trated by giving instances where forces
from many other countries have been
used together, as in the World War.
No Bar to Defensive War
Lord Robert Cecil explained that no
one would barred from aiding a coun-
try which had been attacked, but the
continental agreement simply limited
the obligations of each country. All
countries would be free to enter de-
fensive war if they wished. Hjalmar
Branting, of Sweden, on behalf of the
smaller nations, expressed the view
that they did not favor any further
military obligations and suggested
that any reform must be slow and eau
tious.
In reply to Rranting's statement
Lord Robert agreed that the treaty
must be drafted carefully. In justifi-
cation of the cautious attitude of the
smaller powers he cited the United
States as opposing any agreement
which might involve it in the affairs
of other nations.
The Jugo-Slav member suggested
that defensive alliances should be made
between neighboring states. This idea
however, met with general disapproval.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Actress Seeks Musical
Prelude to Her Suicide
Swallows 5 Bichloride Tablets,
Then Goes to Theater TO Hear
Overture and ColYauses

Margaret Buckley, an actress, of 100
West Ninetieth Street, collapsed in the
Capitol Theater yesterday as the re-
suit of taking five bichlorde Of mer-
curry tablets. She was taken to
Flower Hospital and is not expected
TO recover. The records of Bellevue
Hospital show that young woman of
thel same name who tried to kill her
self two months ago was taken there
Miss Buckley told the police that
she had resolved to die and decided
that the easiest way would be to the
strains of "Espagna," an overture of
which she was extremely fond, which
was to be played, she knew, at the
Capitol Theater.
Accordingly, she put vial Of BIZ
chloride tablets in her handbag and
went to restaurant near the theater
where she loitered, eating a sandwich
until she estimated it was almost time
for the overture at the theater. Then
she swallowed five of the tablets, took
the remaining bit of sandwich to eradi-
cate the taste, paid her bill and has
tened to the theater.
81 had high ideals. but I couldn't
live up to them" she muttered as
they carried her to the ambulance. 81
don't blame any one"
She lives with her father, sales-
man, at the Ninetieth Street address.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06

mis- purpose and will meet the rest by
payments in kind. He said that he
taevght the reners shat Eewmany would
declare herself bankrupt was silly. be
cause France would rot permit such
action.
Plan For Loan Failed
In recognition of the seriousness of
the German financial situation j. r.
Morgan accepted the invitation Of the
RepGration Commission TO &C Co Paris
to discuss the feasibility of $1,000
00o, eco loan to Germany. The discus
sions there were terminated as a result
cf Frances unwillingness 30 consider
an easement Of GeTnany's repagation
obligations. Most New York bankers
are inclined to think shat the German
financial situation will continue to
grow worse until an agreement is
reached On reparations, until printing
press finance is stopped and until the
conditions that wifi make loan prac-
.icahle are attained.
One close student of the German
financial tangle declared last night
the. the present panicky condition Of
the marx might continue until its
worth in other countries is eann-
pletely effaced. After the arrnfstice,
when trading in the mark was resumed
in. 1919, it was quoted at cents. The
mint parity is gas cents. The dollar
value of the mark was buoyed up for Il
long time by speculation in this .coun-
try and elsewhere in marks by those
wha expected it quickly to. return to
pal.
The present reaction of the mark, in
Its accelerated state. started immedi-
aeeiy after DIR. Walther Ratheau was
assassinated.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Semenoff Ordered to
Reveal Personal Property

General Gregory Semenoff, VINO was
last reported to be in Nagasaki, Japan,
on his way back to Siberia. about a
week ago, was directed yesterday to
answer the questions regarding the ex-
tent and whereabouts of his personal
property asked by David w. Kahn,
counsel for the trustee in bankruptcy
of the Youraveta Home and Foreign
Trading Company, in an opinion filed
by Judge A. N. Hand in the United
States Court.
Proceedings were commenced against
Semenoff upon his arrival in New York
three months ago by Mr.. Kahn, who
charged that the General had seized
and converted to his own use in Chita,
Siberia, goods belonging to the bank
rupt concern and valued at S4S0 900.
An order Of arrest was granted IN the
State Supreme Court. and the Cossacl5
general was lodged the Ludlow Street
jail in default of the $4,000 bail de-
manded.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
FrencfENpected
To Reject Some
OF Arms Pacts
Political Observers Fear In
ability Of Senate TO Make
Reservations or Amend
ments Spells Defeat
Are Unpopular, Anyhow
Russo-Cerman Navy Men
ace and Need for Colonial
Protection B eing Cited
sreciol cotie 10 Thc rr.bhne

Copyright. 1922, New York Tribune Inc.
PARIS, July 5.-Flat rejection by
France of some of the treaties drawn
armament limitation is feared by some
French political observers, particularly
since Premier Poncare's statement
that none of them could be ratified be-
fore autumn. This opinion arises be-
cause the French Senate is unable to
make any reservations or amendments.
1t can only accept or reject. On the
other hand, since the treaties are only
made for a period of ten years, during
which France will be unable financially
to change the present situation, Par
lament may accept them, but it will
only be after appeals against the
danger of losing American friendship
and threats of Poincares resignation.
France disapproves heartily of the
Washington conference, but is afraid
to say so openly for fear of offending
the United States. The naval commit
tee of the Chamber of Deputies refers
to the treaties as the "Washington
disaster Frances pride has been Sc
verely wounded by the Washington
classification and she objects to being
placed in the same naval category as
Italy.
Deputy Lacour, an extreme royal;st
and an objector' TO all democratic meas-
ures. is officially in charge of the
treaties and expresses the opinion Of
the majority of his colleagues when he
finds the French ratio unfair, insisting
that it does not take into consideration
the European situation from practical
point of view. He says Italy only needs
sufficient navy to guard its Mediter-
same sea as we'll as the Atlantic, the
English Channel and the North Sea.
new factor is brought in by the
Rapallo treaty, which indicates that
Russo German navy may develop in
Baltic waters which will require fresh
squadrons to operate there. Besides
this, he points out, France must pro-
tect Madagascar, Indo-China and other
distant colonies. Frenchmen believe it
would be more just to allow their coun-
try ratio following that of the United
States and England.
1t is admitted that France cannot
afford to build capital ships in the
near future, but it is. always hoped
that some day France will regain her
former wealth and strength. Another
factor looming up is the fact that few
countries signed the naval treaties,
whereas the French believe that every
country with navy should sign them
and maintain ratio according to re-
quirements.
Bearing all these points in view as
we'll as the important fact of Parlia-
ment not being able to make any res
ervations in the treaties, political
leaders believe they hape small chance
of passing the ChalAbers.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Call to Arms Worries London

From, The Tribuncs European Bureau
Copyright. 1892. New York Tribune Inc.
LONDON, July 5.-The national call
to arms which the Free State pro-
row strikes British opinion as dis
tinctly disquieting. The Dublin corre-
spondent Of The Tribune sent tele-
gram to-day saying that the proclama-
tion does not necessarily mean that q
large number will be added to the
fighting forces, although many active
service men will be accepted as a pre-
cautionary measure against any emer-
gency.
1t is announced by the Free State
authorities in Dublin that hundreds of
offers have beer received during the
week from men eager to enlist in sup
port Of the government, but, in accord
ance with the practice since the sign
ing of the treaty, no recruits have been
accepted. All operations during the
last ten days have been carried on by
regularly enrolled members of the
Irish republican army. During the last
few days volunteers have been doing
barracks duty and assisting the regu-
lars to patrol the streets.
1t is estimated that there are 1O0,-
600 men in Ireland with actual military
experience, although it is reported
IL oIIl oouAScS CloSe W IHe provisional
government that there is no intention
of enrolling so many or of forming a
large standing army. The policy of
the government is said to be merely
to have enough men on hand to make
respect for authority certain. 1t is
equally certain, however, that any ad-
dition to the armed forces of Ireland
will be signal for fresh attack by
the "die hards" in Parliament and will
cause much alarm among the support
ers of the government.
The British press, with the excep-
tion of the extremist organs, has been
extremely moderate in commenting on
the civil war in Ireland, and the last
few days have seen a great decline in
the amount of news space allotted to
the fighting across the Irish sea-.
Another significant thing Is that
while every previous move in Irish
affairs has been followed by cable dis
patches giving American reaction and
feeling in the British colonies, nothing
has appeared in the London newspapers
rejecting the state of American opinion
regarding the actual clash between the
Republicans and the Free Staters.
LONDON, July 5 (By The Associated
Press "A Central News dispatch from
Dublin tonight said that Cathal Brugha
refused to surrender when other irreg-
ulers were captured. and was fired at
and wounded seriously.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Aeronaut Falls i'm Flames
Special Dispatch to The Tribn,

:, ROCHESTER, N. Y, July 5.-Whep
the parachute which he had released
1ro mthe balloon caught fire from some
unknown cause this noon Edward
Allen, Michigan aeronaut. nearly lost
his life at Dansville He was giving an
exhibition for the Americtn Legion
fair
When Allen leaped from the balloon
with the parachute a flicker of fire
was observed and soon flames broke
out at one end of the device. 1t dived
downward from an altitude Of 500 feet
and struck in the top of wide spread.
ing apple tree. Allen was burned about
the face and body before being helped d
out fthe tree. He suffered a broken
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06

While Marion is celebrating the
centennial of the city's founding it Is
fine to rejoice in the coming together
again, to find happiness in the ex-
change of sentiments born of home
coming, to recall the pride in things
accomplished and, above all else, APP
praise the qualities Of men and
measures which made us what we are
to-day. The latter is essential TO the
preparedness for greater progress in
the future.
Sturdy men pioneered the way to
early settlement, and sturdy women,
too. They blazed the way Of devel-
opment in Ohio and sent many Of their
sons and daughters to the peaceful
conquest of the greater West, the Mis-
sissippi and, Missouri valleys. Reso"
Lutte and able men made secure the
social order here, and simple and
courageous men blended determination
with genius and made the industrial
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06

beginning. They had little of w..,e
but they wrought wealth out Of rsa,sa' osnsa
tunity. Only a few knew thsir stpof' .sp
giles, their sacrifices; but bona.. s.,ag
simplicity. industry, capacity sD1es'y' snS y
termination are known to havs 1 oe.
the chief essentials Of their .n, ssea
These make for success anywhsrs rs'sss - !
are available TO all who aspire sAa
LET Marion preserve everv so.a :.
son Of the yesterdays, and rssais. ~. !.
go on, adding 20 the stride in siss inds.,. %
and commerce, and deterrnins -
every enlargement in material ca .ass
shall reflect larger progress $3.50 g
finer attainments which rake !" sns
muaity worth while. The A. ee.ss .sa-
part to the city Of material saessas sssel. !.
the city Of happy homes. ample lssss a. y
tion, fortunate and prohtabls ss,i.s s-Sss'
ment, worship of God faeilitssss,'s
civic conscience and 3 communits a., !
WARREN G. HARDING
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Hunt Chicago Dry Grafters
Bank Accounts of Agents to Go
Under Federal Scrutiny
Special Dispatch to The Trtbvn

- CHICAGO, July 5.-Afajor Edgar B,
Iolman and John R. Montgomery. spe-
Gil agents of the United States Attor-
ney General, have begun an inyestiga-
ton of the Chicago prohibition forces.
as the result of charges made recent
~ IN the tilt between United States
Attorney Charles F. Clyne and his as
sistant, John V. Clinnin. The bank ac.
counts of all dry agents, past and pres
ent, are to be the chief instruments in
the hunt for graft money. "
Tales Of golden swath cut by Chi
cago agents on vacations at summer
resorts have also attracted the atten.
tl'n of Major Tolman and Mr.. Mont.
gomery.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
July Vies With June
For a Rainy Record

July is we'll on its way to vie with
June in the matter of breaking bad
weather records. SO far, it has rained
every day this month to the extent of
2.95 inches. The record for july was
made in 1889, when 9.63 inches fell.
Yesterdays fail was 81 of an inch.
The first day of the month saw rain
tall Of 1.8l inches. All that remains is
Tor 6.69 inches Of rain to fall at some
time during the remainder of this
month, and another record will have
been smashed.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
DENLY Is Due to Arrive
I'm Manila on July 27

MANILA, July (By The Associated
Press Edwin DENLY, Secretary of
the Navy, will arrive here on the trans
port Henderson from Japan July 81,
according. to advices received to-day
from Toxic.
TOXIC, July (By The Associated
Press) s).-Japanese royalty to-day re-
ceiyed Secretary of the Navy DENLY.
visiting members Of the Annapolis class
Of 1881 and their wives In an audience
at the Imperial Palace.
Charles Beech Warren, American
Ambassador to Japan, presented Secre-
tary Denby, Senator 0. E. Weller, of
Maryland; Admiral Joseph Strauss,
commander of the American Asiatic
feet. and thifty-six others to the
Regent. Crown Prince Hirohito. The
Empress Sadako then received wives of
members Of the party, thirty in mum
Der, who were presented by Mrs. War
rem. wife Of the ambassador.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Marks and Francs Fall
Here on Berlin Reports

The mark yesterday was quoted
in New York as low as .22B Of
a cent. The low for all time was
quoted on Monday, when the mark
slumped to .22%.
Uneasiness regarding the Ger
man situation was reflected yes
terday in a sharp decline of the
worth, measured in dollars, of
French francs.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Columbia Students Arriving

The advance guard of prospective
stuoents at Columbias summer school
began to arrive yesterday from out of
town. Registration hegins to-day and
preparations are being made to handle
even greater numbers than last year,
when there were about 10000 students
enrolled.
The regular exercises of the summer
session will commence on July 1C and
will continue for six weeks. Registra-
tion will close on July IL.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06

appeared to be in no hurry, and ten
minutes later, evidently having depos-
tied his fare at the proper destination,
he returned and again drove slowly
through the street. One she'll whizzed
few feet over his head and burst
against the front Of building. This
did not perceptibly accelerate the pace
of the horse or disturb the dignity of
the driver, who turned corner at his
leisure and continued on his way with
out even looking around.
Last night the firing continued until
midnight and was resumed again at
daylight this morning.
Late this afternoon some excitement
was caused by the report that Art
O'Brien, president of the London Irish
Self-Determination League, with John
T. Kelly, the Sim Fein ambassador to
Paris, had been arrested by Free State
troops in raid on the latters house
in Dublin.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Editor Harding Writes a Leader
Called The Essentials toSuccess,
preserve Every Good Lesson of the Yesterdays and
Resolve to Go On," Presidents Advice in
Marion Centennial Edition
From a .ssaf Correspondent

MARION Ohio Jy 5he editorial leader in to-doys i.s -
"The Marion Daily wvn bg President Hordng Ts ~
his contribution Marion centennial edition Of his
The edtoriet foIows:
The Essentials to Success
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
Founder Of Hobo College
Marries Wealthy Widow
Michael c. Walsh and Bride
Plan Educational Center i'm
Chicago's "SIave Market

Specid4 DiSp0tch TO Ihe tribune
CHICAGO, July Sin the shadow of
8 pyramidal wedding cake, Michael C.
Walsh, founder of the Hobo College,
irnpresario of the "vagabonds" and
friend of Mary Garden and J. Ogden
Armour, was married last night to Mrs.
Martha Levy, Of Knoxville, Tenn. The
bride is said to be worth 100000
I'll was while he was appearing on the
Chartauaua circuit in Ottumwa, lows a,
two years ago, declaiming on the sorry
plight of the Down and Cutters" that
he met the future Mrs Walsh, also in
terested in the troubles of the casual
worker.
The honeymoon will be deferred
until August /. AT that date they
will start for the Pacific Coast, lectur-
ing en- route and establishing institu-
tions. where the hobo may eat, sleep
and learn.
In November the two willopen an
educational center in Chicago's slave
Earet,' west Madison Street, where
the unemployed may listen to lectures,
observe motion pictures and eat and
sleep at cost. Miss Garden and Mr..
Armour, Mr.. Walsh said, will assist
financially in the venture.
New-York tribune., 1922-07-06
To Ask Wilson'S Widow to Run

LONDON, July 5.-"The Times" says
that Lady Wilson, widow of Field
Marshal Sir Henry H. Wilson, will be
invited to stand as Unionist candidate
for Parliament for North Down, her
lats husbands constituency.