Five Mile Beach weekly journal., 1922-07-21

don some of their mail trains. II
case the proclamation were ignored
the administration laid plans for the
Institution of civil and criminal pro
ceedings against individual offender:
and the unions. It was understood
that for the present the various state;
would be relied on for protection Of
workers and trains, but If any failed
the federal troops would be called out
and possibly soldiers and marines
would be placed on the mail trains
The President is determined to back
up the federal labor board to the full
extent of his powers.
On Thursday, at the direction OF
the President, Secretary Weeks or
dered troops held in readiness to pro-
tect the lines Of the Missouri, Kansas
and Texas road in Texas, where OPP
erations were impeded by lawlessness
and violence. This was in response
to an appeal from the receiver Of the
railway who was appointed by a Unit
ed States court.
Announcement was made by the
Post Office department that If every
mail train should cease to run, 1t
would continue to transport mails by
motortrucks and airplanes. The de-
partment has Sc planes, and the gov
eminent owns thousands of trucks
belonging to various departments.
In response to the Presidents proc
lamation the executive council of the
shopcrafts unions sent him a long
telegram setting forth the grievances
Of the strikers. The labor board was,
by implication, charged with partial
ity, and the railroads accused
Of specific violations of the law and
Of disregarding the orders of the
board. The workers, it vas asserted,
have been and are ready to negotiate
with the railway executives and
struck only as a last resort. I'VE re
spectfully insist" continued the tele-
gram, that no interruption of COM
merce or interference with the mails
is caused by direct or unlawful acts
of organized employees. Such inter-
ruption and interference results in
evitably from attempts Of railroads to
operate with insufficient, incompetent
and unskilled workmen."
At the close of the week all that
prevented an immediate strike of the
maintenance of way men was the
determination Of their president, E.
F. Cradle, to keep them at work for
the present. A majority of their gen.
eral chairmen had requested that they
be called together to plan for a walk
out. The stationary hremen and oilers
decided to quit work on July II.
CHICAGO was facing IN almost
" complete tieup Of It's local trans
portation facilities. The surface street
car men already had voted to strike
against a wage reduction of 20 cents
an hour, and on Thursday the en-
ployees of the elevated roads also
voted for a walkout. The unions
agreed on a joint policy and plan OF
action, and there was hope that fur
Their negotiations might avert a strike
The situation was complicated by
local politics and the desire of some
of the city officials that the munich
pality should take over the surface
roads and operate them.
THUS far only partial success ha!
L been achieved y President Hard
ing In hts attempt to end the Goa
strike. The anthracite operators sub
mitted what he regarded as a com
plete acceptance OF his plan Of arbi
tration, but the bituminous OPERATOR
and the miners union had not at thii
writing sent In their reply. Govern
ment officials thought both sides wer'
evading an immediate decision will
the intention of rejecting the settle
ment plan if public opinion scenes
to approve such a course. Two con
ditions to the anthracite operators
acceptance were that a separate com
mission consider wage scales, an
that the commission render it's dc
cision by August 10, they agreeing t
pay in the meantime the scale O
March II.
DREMIER MACKENZIE, KING
L Canada, went to Washington las
week and submitted to Secretary {
State Hughes an interesting and, o
the face of it, a reasonable propose
This was that the Rush-Bagot agres
ment between Great Britain and tn
United States concerning the Gret
Lakes and the other boundary water
between this country and Canada :
modernized and made permanent. tn
agreement, which has stood for II
years and is terminable on 81
months notice. limits the armamel
on the lakes and the st. Lawrence