davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24

lish walnuts to one package Of
Neufchatel cheese. Work to a
smooth creamy paste with one tea
spoon of lemon juice and one table,
spoon OF cream. Fill the cavities in
the cherries with the cheese mixture
and serve four cherries on hearts of
lettuce with French dressing.
II you are having tea make the
sandwiches in the shape of little
hatchets and serve cherries instead
Of lemon with the tea. Cookies are
easily cut out the shape Of hatchets
or tiny cherry trees The tree
shaped cookies should be decorated
in the branches" with tiny ships
of candied cherries.
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24
kim is TESTED
MTLK-POWDERED

The testing of all KILN
milk before and after it is
powdered assures the house
wife of a wholesome pure milk
for every use.
kim is milk-notjust for
cooking, not just for drink
ing, not for any one purpose
alone, but a milk in conve-
nient powdered form to be
used wherever milk is needed.
If you sour milk for some of
your recipes, mix up your
kim milk as usual, and, be-
cause it is milk, it will sour
after standing just as your
bottled milk does.
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24

Things were rather difficult for
Ruth during the weeks of Betty's
engagement. She was to be married
soon. Hunter Worden was so in love
with the little beauty he would not
he said he could not--wait to call
her his own.
Betty with her love for pretty
things, her desire for luxury, was
hard to please. The simple trousseau
Ruth planned in all unselfishness for
her she thought very inadequate. But
no hint OF her cares did Ruth give,
and to do him justice Hunter did not
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24
TAPA'S MILK DISH FOR TODAY
Chocolate Whips

tbB5.
2 tablespoons sugar.
tablespoon chocolate, grated.
/ tablespoon sugar.
tablespoon hot water.
2 cups milk.
Beat yolks of eggs and sugar till
light. dissolve sugar and chocolate in
hot water; when dissolved add slow
ly the scalded milk: pour this mix
ture over the beaten eggs and sugar.
Cook in double boiler stirring con-
stantIy until its thickens. When
COOL flavor with vanilla and place on
ice. When ready to serve, half fill
small punch glasses with the custard
and whipped cream. sweetened and
Favored over it.
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24
A Battle Won
me third Of an interesting series of fairy stories n
THE ADVENTURES OF TAPA
By GERTRUDE BRYAN LEEPER

and sour Minnie Mineral Matter
and Christopher Carpenter Protein
were bound and cast into a dungeon,
but not a sound came from their lips,
so brave and stern were they.
Little Willie Water shed barrels of
tears because he hated Dirt so badly,
and Viola Vitamines sat quietly and
listlessly by and never said a word
for all her good strength was gone.
Imps ran to and fro all over the
place. and always they stopped to
leer at the poor Milk fairies and
tease and hurt them.
Next Story -- Fairy Queen Sends
Help.
Arizona republican., 1922-02-24

No special directions are
needed. You use kim milk
as milk is used. There are
these advantages over bottled
milk, kim keeps without ice
until you restore the water,
it is ready on your pantry
shelf at all times for al uses,
its quality is uniformly high
and because the solids have
been reduced to . powder il
is more easily digested.
Haas, Baruch & Co., (
Inc.
Fifth Ave. and jackson O..
Phoenix, Arix.
Wholesale Distributors
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
SHADYSIDE

Many friends Of MIR. Thomas keySer
OF Eastman. Ga. formerly OF Shadyside,
looked with interest Iand watering
mouths) Monday and Tuesday on Tho
line. large Georgia watermelon exhibit
ed in the window OF the news stand. Tho
beautiful luscious fruit. Il tempting
specimen that weighed IS pounds. was
grown on Mr.. Keysers plantation,
wildwood Farm" and was shipped as
gift TO the proprietor OF the news
stand, fora NJ. Smith. Another fne
melon was sent at the same time 10 the
planters brother. J. y. keyser OF West
Forty fourth street
BAH Game.
The second game OF the series he
tween the married men and the single
men is TO be played this evening 1T $50
o'clock on the local diamond. The VI.
NJ won the first game and fully expect
To take this one also. but the single tci-
lows Rave \ different view of the mat
ter. For real fun this game will beat
The first one.
Notes.
The Community club will hold tho
trSt July meeting this evening Ia the
lodge room of the bank building. A big
attendance IS expected and severa! live
matters will receive attention
i ne aut"m"h!Ie pirale last evening
boosting Shadvside and the coming
rhauiauqua was the finest ever held.
Half a hundred beautifully decorated
cars were out and fairly took the neigh
boring towns by storm.
Mrs. Floyd T. Latham of Grandview
avenue will entertain This evening in
compliment to her cousin. Mrs. Elmer
Archer. who is one OF the charming
June brides
Mr. and Mrs y. A. Price Of West
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
State House
Happenings
cn.-,sr wheeling Concerns


Charleston. W. Va. July 4-'Spe-
eial)-Charters OF Incorporation were
issued today by the secretary OF STATE
to then following new companies:
Cross Creek Store COMPANY. vince
Ing: to operate store a. Clhtonf'"e
Brooke county: $4,000: \, r. Bryant
Herman L. Arbenz. y. Moran. Is =
Bell y. D. Miller, Wheeling.
Allied Lumber company. FairmoA''
$4,000, A. ]. CofSorn. W. NJ. ChamneFS
H 4. Weber. H T. Chambers, Nell VII
ginla I.ayman. Fa!rmOut.
Quality Paint & SU1pIN COMPANY
Wheeling. $4,000: c. F. Bachmann {
G. Bachmann. G. +. Caldwell J. L.
Morgan. c. Il. Campbell. Wheeling.
Sandy Coal & land company. Wheel
ing; $1,000: '. C. GundNnE. AieN
rsmrhen. Jr.. II. w. Campbell c. Il
Campbell. e. c. RachmaUn. NheeNnS
Guvan Valley Fucl COMPANY. Hunt
inrtor: $4,000. \ u. Calhhan. +. VI
Stone. Crown. ". Va: J. n. CalNhan
Dixon Callahan. F.. G. prindle. Hunting
ton.
Peerless Candy comranv. Piedmont:
$4,000: Dewitt s. Samuels. T.lden !
Samue's. Joseph &. SamEels. !. l.
Carroll Y. l. DUNLAP, Piedmont.
Earawhe Success Work Rite Invest
ment company. Charleston: s5n.nnH: :
T.. Galloway. !. T. Tulks ". y. Miner
J. II. BroodnoN. A l.. Shaftcr Charles
ton
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

Forty-second street have returned from
a yisI, with his parents at Coiumhiana
ohio.
Mr.. and Mrs Harry lays OF Liberty
uyenuc wer, quests of friends al PIC
mic near St Gle .rSNil!e 81 The r"urlh.
Miss Hazel White "i North hh'"'"
avenue. a student 1t MuskinGNm 60 .
lcge for the summer term. spent 'u'o
end OF ;hc week and the holiday ~ nome
Mr.. Balljngrr. scV"n-daN man Tor the
Redparh bureau. arrived on TUESDAY u
direct final plans for the ChauiAuuCa
The Misses Kathryn and Mar Bowen
Of Lincoln avenue are guests OF iriehu'
at Galijpolis.
Miss Rrulah Gullcv of Lincoln avenue
Is visiting relatives IN Coshocton inns
week
Laurence HAHN Of Short Creek has
been quito fl for several days Win
bronchial trouble.
Albert Gullev Of Flurrnc" street VINO
underwent an operation ior endlcit!s
at the Martins FERRY ho~piia! last week,
IS now improving steadily.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
lid no, overturn when the acctdcn, oc-

did not overturn when the accident oc-
Cured.
In the afternoon q second ball game
was played between Martins Ferry anu
Crescent resulting In victory LOT the
Martins F"rr! team.
A. O'clock in the evening another
band concert was given in the court
house square and At 100 the band
marched 10 the county fair grounds and
gave the !inal concert OF the evening.
At $50 the fine DISPLAY Of fire works
began. lasting until nearly 10 o'clock.
The display VAS one OF the best mat
was ever given in St. Clairsrtlle. The
\. BruzZi Fire Works Co. or Be!laire.
having furnished the fire works and
having charge OF the evenings display.
The Community Club. which prepared
this years celebration is TO be con-
graduated. for the event Is the biggest
ever held in St Clairsvll.e. ana fur-
ntshed a fine holiday for not only the
town people themselves hut for many
others from all parts OF the county.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
ST, CLAIRSViLLE
Fourth Celebration.

The Fourth o: July celebration held
IN 81. Clairsyille yesterday was pr"oa"I!
as we'll attended as any In sermon!
county there being In The ncIchhorhood
OF $500 people present ut the county
fair grounds. which had the appearance
Of the last day Of the annual county ta'r
The morniu" MAS given over I" 4 "I'
game between prOvid"pt and stewards
Vile and band concerts by the MOTIFS
town band. while at noon picnic am
ner' was enjoyed by the many present.
Immediately after dinner the crowd as
Scmh!cG 20 hear q. ]. Bailey. OF harhcN-
Vile. president OF the Belmont county
Farm Bureau. sneak on The Aims ana
0biets OF the Farm bureau" and Trof
Bruce Baxter. OF Mt. Union College. Al
lance. O. who delivered 4 patriotic ad-
dress At the same time special en-
tertainment was given for the Chllaren
in the new Floral Hall on the fair
grounds ~. c. w Cooper. local Metho-
dist mIniStcr, speaking on What the
Fourth OF July Means" and severa!
reading selections being given by MISS
Katheryn Wood. OF Martins Ferry. Mrs.
II. W. Mitchell also sang solo while
William Norris displayed number OF
picture slides OF New York and other
olaccs OF interest FOR the children.
The speaking was followed by NUM-
BY OF athletic events. some being frce
for all and others for boys under the age
, OF Is Many fine cash prizes we're
awarded at these events and much In
tcrest displayed.
! one Of the special features Of the az
ternoon celebration was the automobile
races which were open 10 FordS only.
/ Three different men entered the races
thew finishing IN tho order named: VI. J.
Petran OF NeffS. John Wilson OF Cadiz.
and 3. y. Spoon of Martins Ferry. The
race was a five mile event or ten times
around the track and while no accidents
occurred, 4, furnished many thrills.
After this race the winner was chal-
lengedf by David Morgan. OF St. Clairs-
willie. who drove a Nash racer. During
the race which was very closely con-
tested. Morgan lost a front wheel on
one OF the turns. which put him out OF
the running. Fortunately the machine
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

which he will spend At the Bacneior
will spend the most Of the time IN fsh.
ing as that sport is very good there
Benwood Briefs.
Josev Coward (colored) OF Hitchman
Row. was arrested yesterday. by ChleI
Scully. on the charge Of being drunH
and disordcrly. He was lodged In tnS
city lookup. where he will await trlai.
Miss Loretta Allen, returned homo
Monday. after spending some time In
Fairomnt visiting friends.
Squire Deegan spent the Fourth v1sitH
ing friends In Pittsburgh.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
PITY YEARS AGO

a woman in Lynn. Mass. was Stecf'h9
herbs on her kitchen stove according 10
1 recipe Of her own. 10 furnish medlCho
for the women % the ncighhornood. TO-
day. stones throw from the IItt'e
house where she lived. there Is louE-
story laboratory. making the same
medicine for :he women or the worIu'
During tho last wear almost Oh" TONS
81 carefully selected herbs were usea
IN the manufacture Of Lydia r.. PINK
hams Vegetable Compound.
womar's medicine for woman
ailments. Have you tried II? -NoF'
Tobacco was used - leGal tender onr'
ing the early days OF American COLO
MES
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
Articles Of Dissolution.

Articles OF voluntary dissolution were
rled in the office Of the secretary OF
state by the following companies:
Mountain State Motor Car company.
Charleston: American Audit company.
Charleston: Rlue RrldC" oil and Gas
compary. Chicago; Eoans County hos
pitaI Spencer: Smith Auto supply COM
rany. Hun,inrton. Public Building and
Loan association. Charles Town: Nom
debating Tube Sales company. Charles
ION: Mexican Gas and OH company.
SmethDort Fa.: I.ainE-Cooper oil and
Gas COMPANY. Charleston: Smethport
Glass company. Smcthport Pa; Cen
,revillc Fire Line and Gas company.
Alma: Sanford Goa, company. HuntinS'
ton.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

the ,o~I '~15rc,arurn u the air swim
ming vs. not "n" of the popular sports
on this occasion. Mu2ic was furnished
BY an orchestra from B'llairc. o. The
fun broke Up at late hoUr last night.
Resume Operations.
The Wheeling Steel and Iron Works
Will resume operations to-day. after Il
three days vacation. on rs per cent
basis. The mill was to run fun this
week. but owing TO complications TINS
was found TO be Impossible.
Take Vacation
Chief OF Polic" l.. j. Scully Will leave
Monday ON fifteen days vacation,
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
BEnHIOOD


Business throughout tn" community
was at a standstill yesterday owing 10
the general observance of the Fourth OF
July. All stores except Cunfcctioncrl"s
we're closed for the day.
Kerry Club Entertained.
Members of the Kerry Club entertain
ed yesterday At their camp IN the Mar
rows, and the entire day was spent In
various interesting diversions. Swim
ming arid games were enjoyed IN the
afternoon. while there was q pretty DIS
play OF fireworks In the evening.
Many Picn1cs.
Many local persons went on Dicnlcs
yesterday. some going by automobiles.
others gathering in groups and going by
cars. while many others went 10 tho cell
ebration at the Fair Grounds Vt Wheel
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

Increases In capital stock were auth
orized as follows:
Consolidated Insurance Agency, Char
lesion. from 100000 to $500. 900; Goody-
koontz company. Bluefeld. from $4,000
to 100000.
Articles OF voluntary dissolution were
aled by the following:
Gas Machinery company. OF Ohio;
OIL Purposes. Inc. New York. Prefahr!-
Gated Construction company. Ohio; Out
look Farms company. Falrmont; Fair
nt-Burton Oil company. Fairmonti
Bridge Creek OIL and Gas company
Anderson: Burrows Coal company
Clarksburg: Grafton Hardware company
Grafton: Dempsey Coal company. Will
Hanson; Fairvsew Cemetery Association
Charleston
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

Spector OF Kentucky. was recent WISH
tor in Charleston and held conferences
with r. NJ. Lamhie. chief OF the state
department o. mines. Mr.. RlcnNlnsopp
was formerly connected with the West
Virginia department OF mines aS !nSpec-
tor
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
Hnna Radncha capital

The Hope Natural Gas company. with
chief Offices In Pittsburgh was author
ICED yesterday TO decrease It's capital
stock from $50. 900. 900 70 $4,000 900.
The Lewisburg Homes corporation 1e-
creased its capital stock from $4,000
TO $4,000.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

7 Walter FarneS treasurer OF the
state board ~ control Ia attending the
meeting OF the National Education asso-
citation at Boston.
Paul Reger. secretary ot the board or
control. has returned from tour OF
state institutions.
The Consolidated Insurance Agency
Of Charleston was authorized 10 IN
crease its capital stock from StOO'oe0
TO $500. 400.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

Agents OF stock and security COM
panies operating under the blue sky law
Of West Virginia are required TO obtain
licenses from the state auditor on and
after July for the NEXT fiscal year. u
was announced yesterday by J. D. Gron-
I'm or. superintendent OF the blue sky
q EAktment All licenses OF this kind
usfxpired yesterday. Mr.. Gronn!nger said
he has notified all companies and their
statesmen and that the latter will n|f
5e permitted to operate unless licenses
are renewed.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
Treasurer Recovering

Treasurer w. s. Johnson. who has
been confined to his home on account OF
Illness for several DAYS. was able 70 he
a, his office FOR short period YES
terday.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
uoAarv Commissions.

Commissioners as no'ories pubic were
issued 10 Shelley q. Faber. Rutledge
Thomas H s Hurd. WEIGH: Clyde w.
Arthur. Laurel Branch: Ed. q. Bower.
Parkcrsburg: Robert s. johnson. Fort
Spring: =. r. Yates. Charleston.
Goldman. Sachs and company. incor-
norated under the laws OF this state.
was authorized 20 change It's principal
office from New Jersey to 30 Pine
street, New York City.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

Charter Was issued yesterday ~ the
secretary OF state TO the Allied Lumber
company. Of FAirmont. capitalized at
$4,000. The incorporators are: 4. J.
Colborn. ". NJ. Chambers. II. y. W eber.
n. p. Chambers and Nell Virginia Lay
man all OF F.!rmonl.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05

The state Institutions OF Rhode Island
are much smaller than those OF West
Virginia but are operated on modern
basis. according to James s. Lakin. pres
iden OF tho state board OF control. who
has just returned from Providence
where he attended the annual conysn-
ton Of the National Conference OF So
cial Workers.
While IN Rhode Island he visited
briefly all OF the institutions. He also
visited Smith College. Northampton.
Mass. where his daughter. Miss Marion
Lakin. was a graduate. and Brown and
Columbia universities In Providence
and New York. respectively.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
PRINCE ALBERT LEAVES
FORTUNE TO SCIENCE

Paris July 4.--PrinCe A!hert OF
Monaco has b"uueathed loOopon frames
to the Academy OF Medicine as well az
|. non. 0"n francs to the Academy OF
Sciences. announcement OF the after
being made yesterday.
Tokens first came Into use IN Eng
land during the rr!cc Of Henry VIII.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-07-05
Too Cool to Swim.

MANY local young people had planned
TO spend Yesterday afternoon III or on
the water. but the weather man coo!en
their nrdor for water sports by Inc
chilly blasts he diShcd OTt There were
many. however, who enjoyed their
plunge.
Bachelors Entertained.
The members OF the Bachelor 'luh
entertained n number Of young people
at their camp below Powhatan Nestcr-
day Dancing and boating were the
main features of the day. Because or
The Llano colonist. [volume] (Llano, Calif.) 191?-1937, 1922-10-21
PHONE PLUMBERS TO DATE
A COOP. PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATION
(By The Federated Press)

Brisbane, Australia.-Today in the
labor state of Queensland there are 63
state-owned butcher shops, which du-
ring the past year served approximately
100000 customers. making a total
since the inception of the butcher shops
by the labor government in 1916 of
close to 100000 customers.
During the past year the public has
been supplied with freshly killed beef
from cattle purchaser in the open mar
ket or from state-owned ranches at
market rates, and in the majority of
cases this beef has ben treated at the
state-owned slaughter yards.
The average price charged for beef
was 4 and one-half cents per pound.
Last years operations discIoced sat
isfactory profit, and this profit was
made after purchasing cattle in the
open market, and supplying the meat
to the people at prices lower than in
any other Australian state.
The Llano colonist. [volume] (Llano, Calif.) 191?-1937, 1922-10-21
QUIT ROBBING ASIATICS

Washington, - Turkey, Russia, Chi
ma and the far east generally. uniting
to destroy western civilization, is a
conspiracy" that Washington officials
were about to discover and share with
the common people when Mustapha
Renal Pasha spoiled the program by
agreeing to an armistice with the Brit
fish.
The great plot of the Asiatics to
down the white man will still be reviv-
ed and staged at great expense, how
ever, unless the Turk agrees at Mudan-
ia to sign away big slice of his VIC
tory over to the Greeks. The horror
stuff is all in shape and ready for re-
lease in the daily papers.
Chemical warfare experts had great
supply of new and more deadly gases
ready for use in Europe when the arm
istice came in 1918, and the disap-
pointment caused among those bellig-
erent scientists by the order to stop
firing is now familiar story. An equal
measure of chagrin is said to exist
among the propagandists of an "orien-
tai menace" whose finely captioned
newspaper gas is kept under cork for
the time being by the Mudania con-
ference.
Inquiries made here among those
who know the facts show that the big
western powers really do not want war
If they can get what they covet with
out war. They are all in debt up to
the eyes from the last war. and there
were enough rebelIions, actual and
threatened. during the years 1920,
to make both politicians and financiers
dread the social consequences of an
other resort to arms on a large scale
| Whether the Dardanelles waterway
shall be open to all vessels for CONNER
cial purposes. or controlled by some
one power, will be principal theme
for open discussion at the Mudania and
Subsequent conferences. But the oil
mineral and other commercial factors
which lie behind the famous waterway
and have brought the world to the
edge of fresh war, will not figure SC
much in the open.
In addition to its humanitarian inter.
est in the Christian missionaries in Asia
minor, the government of the United
Estates has two points of special con.
tact with the Turkish crisis. One is
1.-THE demand of our oil and other inves.
tors for share in natural resources Of
1.-THE near east. and another is the neec
to oppose Renal Pasha in order tic
keep a check against Russia.
In their conflict with Great Britain
1.-THE Turks are demanding three main
things; recovery of Constantinople, re.
covery from the Greeks of Thrace
(which lies just west of Constantine.
Iple, and permanent free passage of al
vessels through theDardanelles, which
shall not be fortified by themselves Oh
any other nation.
| Russia supports all those Turkish
demands, especially the one 81,
ing Russian vessels free passage from
the Black Sea ports into the Mediter
anean and outer oceans. For that rea
The Llano colonist. [volume] (Llano, Calif.) 191?-1937, 1922-10-21

LITTLE STROKES fell great oaks, said Franklin so little dollar bills
will buy great mills make Clothes food and shelter for
those who moulding COOPERATIVE COMMONWEALTH
ideal that should ask for cash help build home
We had much rather call the outside world for financial aid and the
time coming when shall live entirely off But the
early cOnis of America forced buy from the mother country until
they became enough themselves depend
the old that enccs for that which strong enough
to produce
We need cash pay larger more machn-
fertilizer fencing TOOLS Clothes flour for the bakery and paper for the
prmtery all of which produce.
Conditions the here all other localities All have
sell worth scarcely anything and all have buy ygh Nevte-
less there something three hundred members here for
the purpose of making comfortable living past years
messed successful and rapid progress
We but You who have endured the hardsps of living
three to claim order 100 of
land know the sacrifices that be borne order build
We pioneering and building home old
We claim and when the 10000
paid for We shall then be ready work ideal
the world that of honest constructive people live the Golden Rule
paid for sooner we can have machinery
produce finished products grow
three hundred bushels of per the shall be
ready build home. Thus YOU interested this
it is only YOUR duty that you should help
We therefore ask YOU the of COOPERATION FRAZIER
NIFTY be member of the LANO DOLLAUP CLUB contribute
what h that the the world Alright Just dollar
month will not lessen deal and
saved the road happiness prosperity and comfort for ALL
believe that all born free and equal that
for the whole instead the few that wealth breeds and
strife. then you not help being
The Llano colonist. [volume] (Llano, Calif.) 191?-1937, 1922-10-21

son, and as a general country move
ment against the hostile western pow
ers. Russia gave the Turks both moral
and material assistance in the early
stages Of their conflict with the Greeks.