davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
Sim Fein Women Insist
Upon an Irish Republic

IN UBLIN. Feb. ASSOCIATED
Press) Six hundred dele
gates, most OF them youth
full. representing women's Sim
Fein organizations. reaffirmed their
allegiance to the republic in reso-
luton to-day. They also called
upon the women of Ireland to sup
port at the forthcoming elections
only candidates standing true to the
republic proclaimed in 1916, and
asked them to join in reimposing
the Belfast boycott unless prisoners
in northern jails for political Of
lenses are released forthwith.
Miss Mary MacSwiney moved the
resolution reaffirming allegiance to
the republic, which was adopted
after an amendment moved by Mrs.
Wise Power of Dublin in favor. OF
not obstructing the Government in
its support Of the treaty, was re-
jected by a large majority.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
COLLINS Sees HEADS
OF BRITISH CABINET
Lloyd George Also Is Pres
ent at Irish Committee
Meeting.
GRIFFITH is DUE TODAY
Latest Crisis in the Ulster
Situation Chief Topic
of Discussion.
PARLIAMENT FIGHT SEEN
Opponents of Treaty Expected
to Launch Heavy Attack
Tomorrow.

LONDON, Feb ASSOCIATED Press)
Michael Collins, head of the Irish
provisional Government, arrived in
London to-day and conferred at the
Colonial Office with Winston Spencer
Churchill, Secretary for the Colonies
and the Lord Chancellor, viscoun,
Birkenhead.
Later in The day Premier Lloyd
George returned from Chequers Court
for TIE special purpose Of presiding
at conference of the Irish commit
tee of the Cabinet in Downing Street
this evening. This conference in adj
6ition to Mr.. Churchill and Lord
Birkenhead, included Austen Cham
berlain, Sir Hamar Greenwood and
Sir Gordon Hewart, Michael Collins
Kelvin O'TIiggins and canon J. Dug
gan.
Arthur Griffith has been summoned
to London to join q similar conference
tomorrow for discussion of the Ulster
difficulty.
No official statement was issued to
indicate the nature of the discussion al
the important Downing Street confer
enoe, but it is assumed the Prime Min
lister is anxious TO arrive at some settle
ment II possible, before the meeting
Tuesday of the Imperial Parliament. At
this session the opponents Of the Irish
treaty are understood to be prepared to
bring a heavy attack to bear on the
Government, greatly fortified by the
fact that hopes OF peaceful settlement
between the north and the south, aroused
by the Crais-Collins pact. We're so sud
denly dashed.
The situation Is rendered more grave
by the postponement OF the Ard Fheis
meeting through the railway strike in
Ireland, because, until the whole Sim
Fem movement has pronounced through
the Ard Fheis its position on the De
Valera split, it is considered unlikely
that Griffith and Collins can be induced
TO yield materially on the. boundary
question.
Should the Ard Fhels decisively reject
De valeras lead. it is believed the way
might be cleared for some line OF easier
approach between Michael Collins and
sir James Craig, especially with the
strong added influence of the Prime Min
lister and Lord Birkenhead on the side
Of Cancellation.
The appointment of an advisory COM
mittee, as announced by Mr.. Collins last
night. to counsel the provisional Gov
eminent on matters concerning north
east Ulster, may possibly be regarded
as a step in the direction of such devel-
opnents. but those best Informed fear
there can be no real change in the situ-
alton pending the meeting OF the Ard
Fheis postponement OF which until Feb
ruary 81 is considered unfortunate.
There is no indication tonight wheth-
err the Ulster Premier will be called into
the conference.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
COLLINS BRINGS RELIEF
IN NEW IRISH CRISIS
Outlook Brighter in Regard to
Boundary Issue.

Special cable 10 THE New YORK HERALD.
COPYRIGHT. 1879, BIZ THE NEW York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau.
Dublin, Feb. s.
The announcement by Michael Collins
proposing q parliamentary meeting
representing the whole of Ireland TO dis
cuss the situation arising from the
boundary deadlock and his promise OF
an advisory committee in matters con-
corning northeast Ulster Have had the
effect Of relieving the tension in the
new Irish crisis. The outlook is con-
sidered brighter in official circles for
an adjustment of the situation by nego-
tiations. The Ministers believe the only
way TO peace lies within Ireland and
without outside intervention.
Sir James Craig had a long interview
in London with Mr.. Winston Churchill.
the Colonial Secretary, who, 10 Is under
stood, repudiated the suggestion that
Ulster had been tricked. He is under
stood to have urged that there still was
possibility of adjusting the boundaries
through n commission, with an impartial
chairman, as provided by the treaty.
This possibly. never was accepted in
ireland because the north and south
considered they could settle the, quos-
ton themselves. Yet II Sir James cam
rot accept Mr.. Collinss proposal. such
commission may be the way out.
Meanwhile although the erstwliile
bright prospect for peace remains clouded.
the situation is not regarded as critical
as II was believed at first. The adj
journed session of the Dali to February
% and of the Gaelic League to Febru-
airy q IL greatly to the advantage of
Mr.. Griffith; but Eamon dc Valera and
his followers, who have just returned
from Paris, have raced into conference,
where they are laying plans for a new
fight.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
YOUNGER CARDINALS
LEADIN CONCLAYE
Continued from First Page.

handing an unobstructed view of the
chimney shaft. which makes mute proc
lamation to the world whether the head
Of the Roman Catholic Church has been
chosen.
In order to prevent repetition OF yes
terday's confusion and disorder, when an
enormous body Of spectators reiterated
precipitately from the cathedral after the
final negative announcement from the
Vatican. military authorities stationed
troops at various points. The gray clad
soldiers impaired martial aspect to the
otherwise impressively somber and
peaceful scene.
When the Cathedral clock struck
II 80. the broad steps were thronged
with those who hoped that the fourth
day would bring them the benediction
from the new Holy Father. Ten min
utes later a hushed murmur arose from
the multitude as thin thread OF smoke
appeared. ut is black" came the cry
from thousands, and the great crowds
turned in disappointment and dispersed.
But they came back in the afternoon,
only TO suffer a similar disappointment.
Then, on leaving, they swarned about
the square and became confused and
entangled with vehicles and trolley cars.
Regulation of the trafic was lacking.
direction, and while crowds were dis
persing there were still long lines Of
tramcars bringing others to the scene.
The two streams converging made a
veritable maze OF confusion. but slowly
the great tangle was unraveled without
serious injury. In all only six persons
have been injured during the entire
conclave.
Cardinal O'Connell of Boston. aboard
the steamship Presidente Wilson, ex-
poets 10 arrive in Naples early Monday
morning and hopes to reach Rome some
time before noon. says wireless mes
sage received from him to-day by the
American College.
A wireless message also has been re-
ceived from Cardinal Dougherty OF
Philadelphia, aboard La Lorraine. say
ing he hopes to reach Rome Wednesday.
The American College authorities have
notified the Sacred College Of the time
the American prelates expect to arrive
in Rome.
The Government may place special
train at Cardinal O'Connell's disposal to
rush him to Rome in time for Monday
mornings bailoting. The Rev. Bernard
J. Mahoney. spiritual director Of the
American College, will meet Cardinal
O'Connell on his arrival and escort him
TO Rome.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
u. S. CHOSE COURSE OF TRUE
GREATNESS, ASSERTS KATO

w TASIINGTON ASSOCIATED Press)The proposal of
\A/ of the
w Washington conference "a stroke of genius
which has resulted the world which will live in
history history Kato head OF the japanese
delegation. said tonight.
The added nothing that
cuaed impair nation but the contrary
have given visionary deamers had
contemplated to three months ago.
with Americas wealth resources Baron Kato said she
could have dominated She chose however the wiser
which commanded the admira
tion love Of whole world AT the time every
result
understandings that have been
reached
In realized that moral consciousness
had could bring ourselves truly
to believe that deeply into the souls Of until
to We came learned:
have think given evidence such man mistake
that the order thoughthe spirit OF
international friendship cooperation the greater good OF
humany-which the brought about"
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06

rlay so much indignation because two
years earlier a French naval officer
had written from cold and calculating
point of view Is hard to comprehend.
Castex's articles begin with a his
torical sketch of great European per-
turbations." They outline the history of
wars, with the claim that there has been
"a disturber nation approximately
every century. He points out the coali-
lions formed against these disturbers.
adding: There is constant English
factor. England plays in the conflict
a part, always identical. the controlling,
decisive, salutary political part. saving
the liberty of the world. England has
always been the pillar and redoubt Of
coalitions against disturbers.''
Castex explains the importance of sea
power in these conflicts and deals with
the failure of regular warfare on British
commerce. He defines the expression
'guerre de course meaning war against
trade. OF industrial war;" and declines
to discuss the justification of privateer-
ing, because 1.-THE case has been heard
privateering is condemned by all his
tory Therefore, he condemns the idea
Of French naval writer's who in the past
have advocated privateering or indus
trial war in order to overthrow England.
ence upon surface raiders, then their
resort to submarines. with the argument
that what had formerly been con-
demned as a failure becomes a childs
play to the submarine, and after some
centuries of waiting, thanks to human
ingenuity, there is at last an instrument
that will overthrow for good and all the
English naval power"
This passage is one of the chief pas
sages quoted by Lord Lee at Washing
ton, ard it was quoted without its con-
text, so imperfect a translation that 1t
suggests doubt whether he, or whoever
made the translation, had the original
before his eyes.
But LORD Lee insisted also on CssteX's
justification Of German submarine war;
fare. This portion OF the Castex article
must be read in The light Of what pre-
coded 1t.
Castex concludes his first article
which seems alone to have been quoted
by Lord Lee and then inaccurately in
passages taken on. or their order and
out OF their context-by claiming that
the Germans conduct in submarine war
fare was correct only in part. inasmuch
as it related 10 the principle or coordi-
nation of naval effort. and their main
fleet did nothing to support their sub
marines. aiiesr. .4
Z Regarding the otner articles, readers
may refer to the articles themselves.
The question arises, however. whether
an apology is not due to Castcx and
the French naval authorities for the
misinterpretation of Castex's arguments
by member of the British delegation
to Washington.
Although IL may be urged that the
conduct Of the French delegation was
foolish and irritating in the extreme. as
French opinion seems now disposed to
recognize. it is clearly to the interest Of
the good feeling between France and
England that the serious mistake on the
part of the British Minister should not
go uncorrected when once il has been
pointed out.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
MEXICAN REBEL CHIEF
MAY CROSS INTO u. S.
Cordenas Forces in Michoa-
can Have Been Dispersed.

MEXICO Crrr. Feb. 8. ASSOCIATED
presa. Federal troops under Gen.
Guadalupe Sanchez have been unable TO
locate the band led by Gen. Miguel Ale-
man. who week ago rcvolted in the
state OF Vera Cruz. The War Office
reports that revolutionists to the num-
Der of 200, under Col. Frsncisco Car
denas. in the state OF Mlchoacan have
been dispersed.
Despite the statement that Francisco
Murguia. former Carranza genera ].
crossed the international boundary ut
Los Nsranjos, State OF Tamauipas, Il
is believed here that Murguia Is merely
on scouting expedition and probably
will cross TO the United States side
before Federal forces can reach him.
There arc reports Of activities by
Fsteban Csntu. former Governor OF
Lower California, who Is aaid 70 have
crossed the Californian boundary. None
OF these revolutionary rumors arc taken
seriously.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
GERMAN STRIKE SPREADS
BERLIN UTILITIES STOP
Cars, Gas, Water and Electric
Services Poralyzed.

BERLIN. Feb. ASSOCIATED Press) -
Tramway service and the gas. water and
electricity supply in Berlin were com
pletely paralyzed when the municipal
employees struck this morning. Even
hospitals are without water and light.
The strike of railroad men has ex-
tended to all of Baden. where the work.
ers went out last night. Nothing has
come Of the negotiations begun yester-
day for settling the railway strike, which
now has been in progress since Wednes-
day midnight.
Many factories and bakeries have re-
duced their working hours and some Oh
them have already closed down.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
SOCIALIST CONGRESS
FORCED TO ADJOURN
Absence of Germans and Ifal-
ions Renders 1t Useless.

PARIS, Feb. 5.---On account of the abb
sence OF the German delegates, prevented
from coming to Paris by the railroad
strike in Germany, the International So
cialist Congress. which opened here yes
terday, has decided to adjourn to-mor-
row. The sessions will be continued at
n later date, probably at Frankfort.
Representatives of the five countries
affected most b ythe Treaty OF Versailles
were invited to. the congress-. but only
the Belgian. French and British dele
gates were present when It opened. Tho
italians remained away on account of
the Ministerial crisis in their country At
secret sessions the German reparations
question and the reconstruction OF dew
astated regions in Europe were dis
cussed.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
YVETTE CUiLBERT'S
SCHOOL IN TROUBLE

speciol Cable to THE Nrw YORK HREsLD.
Copyright, 1879, by THE Nxw YORK HEsstp.
New York Herald Bureau.
Paris, Feb. s.
Mime. Yvette Guilbert's school in the
United States may have to be discon-
tinued, unless some wealthy Frenchman
comes to her rescue, Gays a Partisan
weekly. Already there Is deficit OF
nearly 10000 francs, aud as the school
Is regarded as an effort to advance
French theatrical art. Nine. Guilbert
contends that Il should be supported by
the French just as any other propa-
genda.
She is expected in Paris at the end OF
this month for q series OF recitals, and
then she will reopen financial negotia-
tons which failed when she was last in
France.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
PLEDGE SUPPORT TO
THE DE VALERA POLICY
American Allies FaUor Out
and Out Independence

The national board of tho American
Association for tho Recognition OF the
Irish Republic passed resolutions at
special meeting in the Park Avenue
Hotel late Saturday night reafiirmins
their support OF canon de Valera and
pledging To the International Irish
League "full support for the achieve
ment of its object. the complete, uni
verssl recognition Of an Independent
Ireland"
The executives also voted 10 address
inquiries TO the President Of the United
states and tie Congress TO ascertain
what measures are being or Will be
taken TO insure to the Irish people IAN
opportunity 90 express their viii for
the maintenance OF their existing re-
publican government free OF any threat
OF war by England and free OF any
diciation by England as 70 the means
by which that viii shall bt,cxpressed."
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
RUSSIA TO GET MAIZE.
Nine Vessels VIII Bring Flour
From Argentina.

BrENos AIRES. Feb. 5.-Shipment Of
A5 900 tons of wheat -four and maize to
Russia from Argentina in February and
March has been contracted for, accord
ing 70 the Herald.
The contract was awarded to the
Skoglands Line. Norwegian shipping
concern. the local manager of which
said nine vessels would be used to
transport the foodstuffs.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
ITALY'S PREMIERSHIP
STILL UNDECIDED
indications FAVOR Selection of
Enrico de Nicola.

ROME, Feb. 5 (Associated Press).- -
This was .ex-Premiers day at the Out
rinal. King Victor Emmanuel receiving
in turn Salandra, Orlando. Nitti and
Giolitti, but no official announcement
was made as to the probable choice for
the Premiership.
The majority groups favor the selec-
ton OF Enrico de Nicola as head of a
new Cabinet. If Sisnor de Nicola
is disposed to resign the Presidency of
the Chamber, political circles believe IL
practically certain he will be called TO
the Premiership. Tomorrow 1t Is ex-
pected the King will officially offer the
task OF forming Cabinet.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
sHANTUNG PLAN PLEAsEs.
Chinese Grateful TO Harding for
pafIrcsd solution.

PEKIN. Feb. 2 ASSOCIATED Prcss) -
Approval is expressed In all officlaldom
and by the conservative press OF che
Presidents Endorsement Of the terms
for C,hina's purchase OF Japans interest
in the Shantunr Railroad. Many provin-
cial messages have been received voicing
gratitude for the help Of the United
states ard Great Britain in securing
terms satisfactory TO the Chinese peo-
pie.
Popular organizations have announced
determination 10 secure completion of
the purchase within five years. The
provincial Governors have already
fedred large subscriptions.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
PEKIN CABINET SICK;
REFUSE TO RESIGN
They Insist on Being Ousted
or Recalled to Office.

PEKrx. Feb. ASSOCIATED Press -
Premier Liang Shib-Yu and several OF
his Ministers t.re still on sick leave. re-
fusing 10 resirn but insisting the Presi-
dent must dismiss them or recall them
TO office
President Hsu Shih-Chang is in a
dilemma on account OF the pressure
brought against him by the rival forces
OF Gen. WI Pei-Fu and Gen. Chang
Tsao-Lin. his hesitation Is offending
both.
Neithy force is prepared to fight until
spring. therefore the situation is dead
locked. while the financial stringency Is
paralyzing governmental activity.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
G. D q !

Handling coal as it comes to
the dock-head now is almost
like handling cement. It., fire.
quently has to be thawed with,
steam--it's job.
Right now we're at the peak of
the load. But because so many
of our customers placed their
orders last spring, the Others
are getting their coal smoothly
and efficiently, and we are
thankful to say we are not get
ting any complaints.
OWENS & COMPANY, INC,
Foot of East 49th ST., n. y. G.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
JrGo-sL,v AMY NOW 10000.

BELGRADE. Jugo-Slsvia. Feb. 5.--The
forces Of tho Jugo-Slav army are TO be
reduced to 10000 men. This Is an out
come of an agreement reached by the
Ministry OF War and tie Parliamentary
Bulge; Committee.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06

Premier Liang Shih-Yu was granted
a leave of absence by the President two
weeks ago. In this connection che be-
lief was generally expressed the Presi-
dent would be obliged 70 accept the Pre-
rlior's Resignation at the end 81 the CHI
neso year. On account OF the pressure
OF Con. WI Pei-T'u.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
Agrees with British.

Yet. even in this case. II is strange
that the First Lord OF the Admiralty
should not have maintained moro
strongly than he did that Castex's
thesis was In broad agreement with the
contention CT the British delegation that
submarines arc much overated
weapon.
THAT this was not absent from Lord
Lees mind was shown in the follow
ing passage from his speech OF Decen-
Der 30:
There are many other passages OF
similar description tfrom the Castex
articles). lnterspersed with them Is the
laying down Of a doctrine regarding the
value OF submarines to which we
heartily subscribe"
Unless ! have entirely ,lnisread the
c'Sstex articles. this doctrine" IL not
"interspersed" among them. but is the
essence of his whole argument. This
seems % have been overlooked by Lord
&c enC his advisers. who fastened on
10 II some questionable passs ges re-
eardnE justification of German sub
marine warfare from a strictly military
point OF view. and have given this I'M
fair prominence.
The unfairness rises not so much
from Tho quotation Of these passages
as Tho omission to point out the major
premise by which the whole was gov
erned.
Castexs articles we're written from
what Arthur 3alfour IN another con-
nection described az washington as "a
cold calculated point of view OF q
member Of q genera staff" indeed.
Balfour claimed on December % that
THIS wac the point OF view from which
the subcommittee on limitation of
arinamenls had 20 look az the whole
submarine problem, that although. re-
harding, Italy. VI Was hoped and be-
lieved that Internal peace would reign
in the Mediterranean. her position was
that other countries had 20 DC con-
sldered from a cold and calculating
standpoint.
WHY therefore. Lord II should dis
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06
FnTiND ANYTInNG.

N 20. see X II IL advertised IN the Lost and
Round columns OF to-day'a New York Herald.
Sec page opposite editofial-Ade.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06

An advertisement ~ INC Lost ond
Found columns OF THE NEW YORK
HERALD offers real possibility of
recovering pour lost property
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-06

Special Gable to THE New YoaK HERALD.
Copyright, 1879. by THE NEW York HERALD.
New York Herald Bureau,
Perth Amboy evening news., 1922-11-28
FIRE ALARM BOXES

21-Gordon and Meade Streets
33-Madison Ave. and Paterson Street
24-Market and Sneridan Streets
25-Smtth Street and Central r. r.
26-Market and First Streets
27-Raritan Copper Works
2S-High and Lewis Streets
34-Madison Avenue and Smith Street
35-Smith and High Streets
36-New Brunswick Ave. and New Street
37-Smith and State Streets
41-Standard Underground Cable &c.
&7-Atlantic Terra Gotta Works
43-Buckingham Ave. and Hartford St.
4B-Commerce and Front Streets
46-State and Washington Streets
4T-High and Washington Streets
53-Cortlandt and Easton Streets
Subdivision and william Streets
64-Stat and Buckingham Ave
55-Parker st. and Pull Xxi Ave.
5s-Hall Ave. and charUs Street
57--State and Wayne Streets
Smear Lead Works
-Maursr
62-washington Street ana Park Avenue
63-New Brunswick Ave. and Elm Street
64-Smith Street and Watson Avenue
66-Commerce and State Streets
st-Front and Smith Streets
f3-Water and Gordon Streets
74-Kearny Ave and Gordon Street
s1-Brace and Hanson Avenues
S2-Smith and Herbert Streets
STANDBY Ave. n Washington st.
s%-Lehigh Ave. and Stanford Street
s5-Near City Hospital
ss--Cleveiand and Brace Avenues
87-Amboy and Hall Avenues
STANDBY Avenue and Inslee Street
e3-Lawrence and Francis Streets
st-Nsville and tombstone Streets
SPECIAL CALLS
1s-Washington Hose Co.
1&-McCleilan Engine Co.
15-Protection II. & L.
16 Eagle Hose Co.
i7-Liberty a q L
2z--Lincoiu Engine
44-Garfeld HSse
Ss5-Euttre Department