davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19

within the meaning of the Act to
Regulate Commerce.
The first dissent from the practice
which in recent years has grown up
of regulating the railroads as though
they were owned by the Commission
sioner Clements in the Second Five
Per Cent Case. In that case the rail
roads asked for a rate increase, claim
ing that they could not make money
unless they received higher rates.
The Commission agreed with this
view and granted the increase, but
Commissioner Clements dissented
from the majority opinion and declar
ed that if all a railroad had to do to
get a rate increase was to prove
that it needed money, the burden of
proof of why an increase should be
granted, which is placed by the stat
ute on the railroad, had become
light and easy to carry.
It was the opinion of Commissioner
Clements that the abstract business of
a specific charge for carrying a given
commodity a certain distance should
be the measure of regulation and that
the commission had no legal right to
give or withhold a rate increase on
the basis of whether or not the car
riers needed the money. This he re-
garded as alien to the Commissions
function and an assumption of a man
agerial duty.
The Commissioner stood practically
alone then but since his time-that
is, in the last five or six years-oth-
ers have taken practically the same
view. Mr. Mellon has crystalized it
in his aphoristic statement that the
remedy is a railroad holiday.
1t is argued that under a relaxed
regulation the public would get meas
ureably better service because each
railroad would be on its mettle not
only to cut rates lower than its com
petitors but to give such service that
| its facilities would be preferred. Il
is claimed that when railroad opera
ition is carried on in a network of reg
/ ulations and rules which dictate to a
nicely practically every function OF
management, great, progressive exec
utives and alert, capable railroad
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
MRS. NELLIE sHUMATE.GARp

EATON, Ohio, June 19.-Funeral and
burial of Mrs. Nellie Shumate Gard,
SO years old, wife of Cliff Gard of
Campbellstown, took place Sunday
morning from the Christian church in
Campbellstown, following her death in
q sanitorium in Richmond, Ind. The
Rev D. C. Pleasant officiated at the
funeral Burial was Concord, south
west of Eaton.
Surviving are the husband, one
daughter, parents and two sisters.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
CHARGES ARE FIXED
BY THRESHERMEN

Threshing charges of five cents 4
bushel for oats, eight cents for wheat
and IL cents for rye, were fixed at a
meeting of the Wayne County Brother
hood of Threshermen, in the county
agents office Saturday afternoon.
These figures are the same as for last
year, Rush county and union county
having taken similar action, according
20 the threshermen.
An illustrated lecture was given by
W. S. Arnold, state organizer for the
Indiana Brotherhood of Threshermen,
on the subject of accident insurance.
Unless the 'hresherman carries acct
dent insurance, farmers for whom he
threshes are liable for accident dam
ages under the workmen's compensa-
ton law, he stated.
Only "a out of possible 126 thresh-
ing machine owners and operators are
not included in the Wayne county or
ganization, it was shown at the meet
ing.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19

workers are not attracted to the pro-
fession.
President Underwood of the Erie
Railroad tells of an experience of his
in the bitterly cold winter of 1918
which interfered SO seriously with the
movement of trains. Engines were
frozen in the yards, cars were frozen
to the tracks and snowdrifts blocked
the tracks to point where, on some
of the worst days, traffic practically
was suspended. Mr.. Underwood, who
has been in railroad service for many
years, met at one of the terminals an
old yardman who had been working
all his life on railroads. Mr. Under
wood had known him for 80 or 40
years.
Steel Cars and Wooden Men
Greeting the aged worker. the rail
road president asked him to explain
why railroads had so much difficulty
in these times. He pointed out that
a quarter of century ago winters
were just as cold but that traffic
never was suspended and the trains
kept moving in all weather. The
old yardman answered.: THE reason
is that now we have steel cars and
wooden men but in the old days we
had wooden cars and men of. steel"
This is a favorite theme of Fairfax
Harrison, President of the Southern
Railway, who, at the termination Of
Federal control introduced economies
| in operation and increased efficiency
| to an extent which overcame the op-
Grating deficit 1t is his opinion that
esprit de corps is as necessary to OPP
| crate railroad as to win a battle and
| that such spirit is difficult to stimu-
! late under treadmill conditions of rou-
| tine regulation
| But it is to be expected that any
discussion of this backward swing OF
| the pendulum will bring many earnest
! protests from critics of railroad man.
agement and operation who desire
not less but a greater and firmer
| measure of regulation and outright
ownership if need be. These critics
claim that there is enormous waste
| and. in some cases, fraudulent mis-
management of the carriers by theil
/ private owners They assert that the
only solution to the railroad problem
i is to turn the whole system over tC
Government ownership and operation
! One of the principal attacks on the
cost of railroad operation. under pres
ent private control, is that the railroad
stockholders also are large stock
holders in companies which furnish
supplies to the railroads. 1t is al
legged that the directors or stockhold
ers of a railroad will commit that com
pany to pay excessively high price!
for supplies purchased from theil
supply companies with the result tina
the railroad property is kept impov
4 erished while the supply company
which is not subject to the Interstate
Commerce Commission or any othel
regulation, makes huge profits. Thi!
is but one of such charges agains
private management made by thos,
! who favor more regulation or com
plete Government ownership.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
Masonic Calendar

Tuesday, June 20-Richmond lodge
No 1876, t. and A. NJ. Called meeting;
work in tho Master Mason degree;
beginning a. 7:30 o'clock.
Wednesday, June 21-Webb lodge
No. "a. F. and A NJ Stated meeting
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
GREATEST INTEREST
IN EDUCATION EVER
SHOWN is INDICATED

+ INDIANAPOLIS, Ind, June 19.-The
interest IN the history of any nation
is taking place today in the United
States, the Rev Frank W. Padelford,
executive secretary of the Board of
Education OF the Northern Baptist
convention. said today at the fifteenth
annual convention of the denomina-
ton, Baptist colleges are sharing In
this progress, he said.
Despite the business depression
when large numbers of our people
have been forced to live on greatly re-
duced incomes, the enrolment Of our
American colleges has been greater
this year than at any time in their
history" DR.. Padelford continued.
"One of the greatest educational prob
lens facing America is as to how we
can develop our educational plants
fast enough to meet the demand"
A study recently has been made of
30 typical universities. DR.. Padelford
said In 20 OF these the gain Of this
year over last year was seven per cent
in full time regular students and II
per cent in the grand total enrolment.
The gain in attendance over that of
five years ago was So per cent, while
the gain in the last ten years was 139
per cent; from 94,412 students to 226,
421 students.
The future of the Christian college
is now assured" DR.. Padelford de-
clared. 'If the small college has suf-
ficient equipment and income to give
a good education, it need have no fear
for the future. The demand for its
service is demonstrated.
Places Obligation
This educational situation lays an
obligation upon Northern Baptist to
equip and staff their UNCONVENTIONAL
colleges in such a way as to enable
them to promise to prospective stu
dents. a high grade education, DR..
Padelford said The educational item
in the 500, 100000 campaign which
Northern Baptists are carrying on dur
ing a f1ve-year period is 1000, 600
This sum. when divided among so in
situations of the denomination, will
barely suffice to meet their needs, he
said
1.-THE Christian forces in America
are now squarely facing a definite
ISSUE" said Dr. Padelford I'VE have
long professed our belief that beside
the system of state education, there
must be a system of Christian educa-
ton sufficiently strong to make a
compelling impression upon the state
system That system is now develop
ing so rapidly that unless the Chris
tan system is greatly strengthened, it
cannot possibly exert an influence suf-
ficiently strong to affect the moral and
religious standards of the state
schools. Unless we greatly strengthen
our Christian schools, we shall fail
to meet the opportunity and the de-
mand of this hour
Last year dearth of candidates for
the ministry seemed to threaten, but
this year a surprisingly large number
of new men have presented themselves
al the theological seminaries for
matriculation, DR. Padlford said
These facts would seem to indicate
that the call of the ministry is begin
ming to lay hold again upon many of
our strong young men" he stated.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
New South Wales Colliery
Heads to Ask Cut In Wage
CBy ASSOCIATED Press)

SYDNEY, N. S. W.. June 80 The
colliery proprietors have decided to
apply to the Arbitration court for a
reduction of one-third in miners
wages, according to announcement.
Rules that the proprietors will seek
to have the court promulgate include
six days work week if the manage
ment requires; the hours of all surface
employees shall be calculated exclus-
i've of meal-time; hours of under
ground contract or day laborers to be
calculated as from the time the last
man descends until the first man
ascends in each shaft.
The miners have expressed opposi-
ton to the proposals, declaring that
the companies can reduce the price
of coal without reducing wages and
still make a good profit Mass meet
ings of the miners have been called
to consider their position.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19

Canada possesses nearly half the
water power of the world.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
Wife
MUST HAVE QUALITIES
OF EARLY PIONEERS

WILLIAMS BAY, Wis, June ia
missionary's wife must be made of the
stuff of which pioneers wives were
made, according to the list of qualiflca-
lions given today to delegates at the
International Student Conference here
under the auspices of the International
Committee of the Y M. c. A. She must
be a nurse, a seamstress, a good mail
order shopper, lover of children, a
teacher, a linguist, and an organizer,
and must be able to entertain herself
and her husband without the aid of
theatres or urban society, it was as
serted Unmarried students who con-
template becoming missionaries are
being advised by the nineteen clergy
men who officially represent their de-
nominations in recruiting student vol
unteers, to select their life companions
with care.
In response to requests for qualifi-
cations of a missionary's wife, T. S.
Sherp, executive secretary of the Stu
dent Volunteer Movement listed the
following:
"a missionary's wife must be one
who can make home comfortable
without the comforts of civilization !;
she must have the virility and brav-
cry that made the wives of pioneers
great.
Must Feel Call.
"She must feel the call to go to the
foreign field as a good soldier OF
Jesus Christ as much as does her hus-
band
"She must be able to give first aid
to the injured and know much about
nursing because physicians are few
and far between in many mission sta
| tons
| She must have teaching and or
! ganizing ability for practically all the
work among the women converts will
/ fall to her lot.
/ She must have the ability to enter
! tain herself and husband without the
aid of motion picture theaters or city
! society.
"She must be able to learn strange
F.! language quickly.
She must be good seamstress IL
order to re-make garments sent hel
! by admirers who belong to the won
ans missionary and aid societies.
"She must acquire the ability to d.
| her shopping from catalogue withou
ever chance to approach bargain
4 counters.
She must love children and be al
| expert in caring for them.
/ ITO do all this she must have a stron.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
Lenine Is impatient
Over Doctors Orders
(Ry Associated Press)

MOSCOW, June 19.-Premier Len
ines condition is given in a bulletin
signed by the German doctor. Felix
Klemperer. and other physicians, I'M
der date of June 16, as follows:
THE symptoms affecting the stom-
ach and bowel tract which continued
for ten days have for the present mo-
ment disappeared. All the inner or
gans are in complete order. Tempera-
ture and pulse are normal The symp-
toms of disorder in the blood circula-
ton have smoothed down The pa
tient has left his bed and feels well,
but is impatient over the orders of the
doctors, who have prescribed mac
tivity"
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-06-19
Called by Death
COLUMBUS COPELAND

GREENVILLE, Ohio June 19-
Funeral services for Columbus Cope
land, 20 years old, formerly a resident
of Horatio, but who has been living in
Bradford for several years, were held
Sunday afternoon at 2 o'clock The
Rev. C. w Hoeffer officiated. Burial
was in the Bradford cemetery. Be
sides his widow, he is survived by one
son living Logansport. Ind, and a
daughter residing in Bradford
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27
} 1874 W. known as Rasmussen farm

1874 w. known as Rasmussen farm
(crops.)
92255 Mtg: Peter Storm ct ux An
ma to James S. Nelson, $11S0, due 10
1928. E11SEH 9-39 w.
92256 GIN: G. B. Lyon ct Tx Jo-
sephine to First National bank,
$4,000, due 1O-1-23, horses, colt,
l COW, 1 heifer, machinery and i'm
plements, 2-3 int in wheat crop for
1929 on 324 A. on A. S Lyon
farm; 100 A. Fall wheat and $50 A.
peas.
1925 Decree of Distribution: Es-
tate Of Hans G. Larson: to Lilly r.
Larson, widow, $19O.95, farm ma
ch1nery and personal property, in
Guiding live stock. W12NWA 1888
5 w
92258 Re1s: First Trust & Savings
bank to zeta Delta TRUST Co. r-m
12-5-15.
92259 Mtg: Zeta Delta Trust Co.
to G. B. Holt $4,000, due 500 per
month, S1a lot 81 Deakin's 3rd Add.
Moscow.
9226O Mtg: Ballard Bull ct ux Ad-
ella to Fed. Land Bank, $1,000, due
34h years, NWANE14 31-42-4 w.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27
UPPER CRANE CREEK

A number of the young people
were at the basket social held at
Lower Crane school last Friday eve
ming. About $50 was raised for the
christmas tree. A very enjoyable
time was had by all present.
Bible study will be held at the
home of Mrs. George Harrison We'd
nesday afternoon at o'clock.
Sunday morning after Sabbath
school short program will be CIV
en- and at noon a basket dinner will
be served. In the afternoon preach
ing as usual. Rev. and Mrs Martin
expect to be with us all day. We
are also expecting some special mu-
sic. Everybody welcome
Report of Upper Crane Creek
School, No. 81, ending October 20,
1922: Number enrolled, boys, 20;
girls, 10, total, 80. Number attend
ing every day for month, &C. Num-
Der of tardies, 1. Average daily at
tendance, per cent. Number of
attendance certificates given for per-
feet attendance for October, 25.
T. J. SIMMONS, Teacher
A basket social will be given at
the schoolhouse October 80, 1922.
Literary society will be organized at
that time. Everybody come. Give us
your help. Begins at 1880 sharp.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27

Mrs. G. D. Hodge is visiting friends
In Spokane.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Wilson, Mr.. ant
Mrs. William Powell, and Mrs. JACK
Nankerves mOtored to Lewiston
Thursday and spent The day.
Mrs. A. T. Mack and son, Glendon
are visiting friends in Spokane for a
few days.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Comstock have
received word OF the arrival of a con
at the home of their daughter, Mr..
and Mrs. j. D. Jordan at Lamont
Wash.
Rev. and Mrs. Aug. N. Nilsson, Mrs.
Fred Samm and daughters Ethel and
VILLA Holden, are attending the
group meeting of the Nazarian church
in session at Colfax, Wash.
Mrs. G. S. Clarke returned home
Thursday from a several days visit
in Spokane.
Mrs. M Wohlen, who has been a
guest at the home Of DIR. and Mrs. w.
II. II. Forsyth, has returned to her
home at Weiplle, Idaho.
r. G. West and bride are home from
their honeymoon spent on the coast
They will be at home to their friends
at the Hill apartments on Washington
street for the present.
Several from Moscow are attending
the Pythian convention In session in
Lewiston.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27
COUNTY RECORDS

92250 Affidavit: John H. Vedvig:
that he mortgage to Bank of Troy
SEA 21-40-3 w. and paid 1896 to in
terest.
92251 Affidavit: Same: that he ac-
quired title to above.
92252 Satisfaction of Mtg: First
Bank Of Troy to John H. Vervig r-m
1-10-12,
92252 Satisfaction of Mtg: Same to
same r-m 10-7-21.
92254 C-M: Lester G. Hayden ct
Tx Alxina R. to J. Rosenstein, $153.-
Is, due 9-1-23. NhSEA and about
80 A. out of SW corner of NEA 28-
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27

92262 NIL: A. G. st. John (Pot-
LATCH ond Mrs. Ollie Warren Mos
cow
92263 C-M: Charles Long to D. E.
Ahrens, $140 due $40 per month,
Ford touring car.
92264 Will: Laura M. Wilcox.
92265 Satisfaction Of Mtg: William
T. Wright to red Cricker r-m 2-27-
10
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27

Gao. Al
92261 C-M: Lester G. Hayden ct
ux irst Bank of Genesee, $4375, due
10-123. Crops for 1922-23-24 on 35
A. known as John Lowell farm, 1922
"A. known as John Rosentein farm,
81 A. leased from Vollmer estate,
214 A. leased from William D. Roth
16 horses, 2 cows, 2 calves, machin-
cry and implements, feed and seed.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27
- = = + = = = = = = = + =
PERSONAL MENTION
Z + + + + + + + I. 4. ! + + I. :

=
Mrs. Lillian Ferguson and daughter,
Ada of Kendrick, spent the week in
Moscow. guests of Mr.. and Mrs. w. D.
Roth.
Mrs. George Hill, from near Paiouse
was Moscow business visitor Friday.
George Creighton returned Friday
afternoon from a business visit to
Spokane.
Born Thursday, October 26 to Mr..
and Mrs. Everett Bronson an eight
pound son. The BrOnson's live near
Troy Mrs Bronson and son are at
the home of Mr.. Bronsons mother on
East Fifth street.
Born Thursday October "a, to Mr.
and Mrs. Evan Hall, who live two
miles east Of town, an eight-pound
daughter.
Mrs H. j. Botten and Mrs. G. p. Oh
son spent Thursday in Pullman,
guests of Mrs E. V. Ellington and Mrs.
G. A. Brennan.
Miss Rose Smith Of Orfino. visited
in Moscow several days the past week.
Misses Hazel and Frances Broadley,
of Elk River, are spending few days
in Moscow, guests Of Misses Chrysta1
and Gladys Steffen.
Mrs. A. w. Douglass and daughter,
Mallory came over from Potlatch to
hear Madame Claussen Wednesday.
They will spend the weekend as guests
Of Mrs. Charles Clarke.
The daily star-mirror. (Moscow, Idaho) 1911-1939, 1922-10-27

One cup of hot coffee free
to all who wish to sample
our new line of.
IMPERIAL COFFEE i
All we ask is that you try
one cup of it at our Free
Demonstration any time
from 9 a. m. to 6 P. m. Sat-
urday. If you like it, take a
can home Our unqualified
guarantee is behind every
can of it. It must satisfy or
you must get your money
back without any question
whatever.
lb. can vacuum packed 45c
3 1b. can .$1.25
S lb. can .$2.1O
Mrs. Emerson, VIII o m
many of you know, is in
charge of the demonstra-
ton. She will be pleased to
have you call and try the
coffee.
PUMPKINS PUMPKINS
PUMPKINS PUMPKINS
PUMPKINS PUMPKINS
A two-inch candle free
with each one if you like.
ABOUT PICKETT
FLOUR
A good recommendation
is one that comes first hand
from one known to be
good cook, without any So
licitation whatever. We re-
serve the name but will give
it to you if you ask.
She: "Say, Mr.. Bratton, l
.ried a sack of that Picket
.lour."
He: did you?"
She: eyes, and believe me
is the best I ever used. I'll
lever get anything else. We
want a barrel right now.
PHONE 1876
b: II! 7! I! !! !! "! vs.
Where quality and service
are Higher than Price.
P. S.-Picket Flour is
700 per barrel, $1.8O per
ack.
f
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-09-16
School Lunches Are
Shown in Exhibit

One of the most interesting ex
hibits of the fair, from n point Of
view, was that of the school
lunches, which was in charge Of
the federated rural and suburban
women's clubs of the county.
Children and juniors are always
hungry, of course, by the time that
lunch-time comes, and they will
probably eat most of their lunch,
no matter how it is packed-but,
how much more eagerly we open
up our lunches If they look attract
i've and r well wrapped, SO that
everything Is very fresh! Then,
too, they can work and play much
better at school If the lunch is well
planned and wholesome.
A poor school lunch was shown,
wrapped in paper or a cigar box,
and containing a thick meat sand
witch, a pickle, pie and candy,
A wholesome lunch, with every
thing wrapped in oil-paper, and
packed in a tin lunch pail or box,
was shown +, containing milk, sew
eral thin sandwiches with varied
and nourishing Filings, fruit and
chocolate.
The value Of milk, too, was quite
clearly shown by having a glass Of
milk Ga half pint bottle) in the CEN
ter and having running out from
that, ribbon radii, at the end OF
which were about 20 small plates
forming the circumference of a cir
Gle, each one containing fruit or
vegetables in the quantity that
equaled in nourishment, a glass Of
milk. Some of the things that
we're in these dishes were: a pint
of tomatoes, two rather large
onions, four peaches, one banana,
one egg, three lemons, a large po-
tato, two cucumbers, a slice of
bread, a pat of butter, two carrots,
apples and one orange.
Recipes for nourishing sand
wiches for school lunches were
given out to the large numbers of
interested people who studied the
exhibit.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-09-16
MANY INSTRUMENTS
IN GARFIELD BODY

Wednesday at noon, in an en-.
thusiastic meeting, the Garfield
school orchestra was organized
under the direction of Miss Leila
Longman. Marcia Dennis was
elected president; Sherman Butler
dick, vice-president; Rhea Pyle and
Keith Harris, secretaries; Robert
Wilson and Harold Hartzler, librar-
ians.
The personnel of the orchestra is
as follows:
Violins: Barney Reddington, Mar
cha Dennis, Marcia Weisgerber,
Mary Fossenkemper, Garrett Roth
ert, John Overholser, Herald Hartz-
Ter, Ruth Bromley, Ruth Hamilton,
Mildred Thomas, Wilfred Nunges-
ser, Ethelda Hinckle, Ella Wander
Ziel, Howard Kanke, Frances Mar
tin, Dawson Adams, Josephine
Thorn, Ethel Cox, Naomi Osborn,
John Coins, Kenneth Hiatt, Freder-
lex Nieman, Sherman Marshall,
Ralph Knott, Edith Stephenson,
Geneva Harris, Robert Herbst,
Richard Campfield, Harley Sheek,
Kathryn Chrisman, Marian Heiser,
William Engelbert, Charles Miles,
Reba Taylor, Clara Garthwaite,
'Cellos: Lillian Ewing, Beverly
Harter, Ruth Roland,
Bass Viols /: Eugene Whaley,
Rhea Pyle,
Flutes James Coe,
Clarinet: Sherman B~ullerdick,
Freeman Harris, Richard Plummer,
David Backmeyer, Herald Hartzler.
Trombone: Norman Pilgrim.
Comets: David Lacey, Robert
Wilson, John Lacey, and Charles
Hodskin.
Piano: Ruth Norman, Miriam
Wiechman.