davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
WORK TO PROVIDE
CARS FOR GRAPE
SHIPMENTS

! The state department. of agriculture
| this early i'll the season is taking meas,
ures to secure adequate car service for
grape growers needs during the ship
| ping season next fall
| IL. Il. NOugarct, in charge of the
vlticulture service, is visiting all wine
grape growing sections of the state to
obtain data as to an estimated possible
crop this year and the number of ears
which may be needed to carry this crop
to market for the purpose of furnishing
this data to the railroads.
According to Nougaret, the interstate
shipments of wine grapes necessitating
refrigerator cars in 1920 amounted to
10000 cars. With but very light crop
OF this class of grapes in 1921 ship
ments increased to 10000 ears, an in
crease of 5000 cars, which was largely
unlocked for and due to fewer grapes
being utilized in manufacturing wines
in California. The prospects at this
time for the coming season are for a
normal crop, and this means a greatly
increased demand for cars to care for
the interstate wine grape shipments.
The tonnage of this class of grapes for
the manufacture of grape products such
as grape juice, grape syrup and non
beverage wines in 1922 is likely to be
approximately the same as that util-
lied in 1921.
The demand for cals for other kinds
of grapes than wine grapes will also be
greater for q normal crop in 1929 be-
cause of new vineyards coming into
bearing. The handling of the grape
crop of the state will be q serious prob
lem unless data can be had on which
the railroads may rely and thus make
provision for cars.
1t is with the object of avoiding a
car shortage and to insure an equitable
distribution of cars that this data is
sought. All growers and shippers arc
earnestly requested to cooperate i'll this
SurYpX.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
RAPID GROWTH OF
FARM BUREAU
IS TOLD

The American Farm Bureau Fedora.
ton of which so much has been heard
in these last few months, was organ.
| lied but two years ago, on March 4
1920. The organization was effected
at meeting called for the purpose in
the city of Chicago which was attend
ed by representatives from twenty
eight state farm bureaus. 1t now rep
rcscnts thirty seven states and is pure
| ly representative organization.
The affairs of the federation are di-
rected and controlled by farmers
through a board consisting of one di-
| rector and one additional representa-
tive from every state for each 10000
members, or major portion thereof, and
| by an executive committee consisting
of three members from each of the four
! regional districts of the United States,
all of which Officers and directors are
and must be actually engaged in farm
| ing. 1t now has Il total membership of
100000, representing 1900 county
farm bureaus, each of which has an of
ficial board of farmers.
1t represents all agricultural inter
ests, the members, officers and direc
tors of the various county farm bureaus
include individuals engaged in all of the
general and specialized lines of farm
ing, organized for the purpose of ad
vancing agriculture economically, edu-
catiOnally and socially.
The American Farm Bureau is not a
political organization and it does not
claim to be Il panacea or cure call for
every condition. 1t will endeavor to
secure the opinion of it's members on
all public questions by use of the ref
erendum and promises to keep itself
free at all times from political entan-
clement. Whenever an officer becomes
candidate for state or national office,
he must immediately resign his office
III the federation.
The support of the organization is
nominal when divided as it is among
the large membership. The entire up
keep of the farm bureau and the state
declarations in the American Farm Bu-
reau Federation, uniformly apportioned,
cost the farmer, it is said, less than one
cent an acre on his land, including fed
eral, state and county appropriations
and membership fees. No public funds
go to the support of the state or Amer
lean Farm Bureau Federations. From
one half to two thirds of the support
OF the county agent movement comes
from public funds to maintain the agri-
cultural extension educational work
carried on through county farm bu-
rcaus.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
GRAIN CROP A
BUMPER In 1922
president OF Armour Co. GiUes
interesting and Optimistic
ReUieiU of Situation

George f. Marcy, president of tbo
Armour Grain company of Chicago. who
is stopping at Pasadena, expressed on
tllnlsm in review Of the grain situa
ton and general conditions.
The grain markets have for years
been dependable baromctcrs of this
nation s prosperity and while the storm
center of disturbance, due to the World
war, has passed with clear Indication
or return to fair weather there is much
to be accomplished before the farmer,
the manufacturer and the consumer can
hope to derive the full benefits of nor.
NAL conditions.
''This is what we term the eight wear
Ycle and L am entirely optimistic IN a
eview of the grain business for 1922
L predict bumper crops, good markets
ana the probable maintenance of prices
The season is fulfilling the long estap-
llshed precedent of the eight year cycle
Moisture has been generally abundant
throughout the North American CONT
hcnt with minimum of exceptions in
small localities. The rule has never
failed that big grain crop means the
return of prosperity.
Other indications Justify this view
Pollt. Wltnln thc month u marked III
crease in the demand for rolled oats
has been recorded. When sales in
crease you may be sure that general con
ditions are improving. Europe has prac-
tically exhausted her own supplies and
must turn to this continent for grain.
The recent $2O,000,000 appropriation by
the government to supply grain for
starving Russia has materially assisted
the situation in the United States and
1t will be at least three years before
Russia may be expected to harvest even
u fair grain crop.
"Now as to freight rates. Grain in
tercsts are not generally disposed to
attack The railroads, for the reduction
of freight rates is largely dependent
upon the efficiency of labor upon q
lowering of costs for the staples of the
railroad business, such as fuel and other
supplies. In fact, | am of the opinion
that the greatest need of America to-
day, if not of the entire world, is the
re-establishment of labor efficiency. No
other one factor is more responsible Tor
tagging improvement in general condi-
tions than the persistence Of retarded
efficiency.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
MORE ATTENTION
TO THE FEMALE

Frank S. Hastings, manager of the
S. M. S, cattle ranch i'll Texas, one of
the largest beefcattle enterprises in
the United States, believes that more
attention should be paid to females of
the beef breeds, if the greatest prefit
is to be realized by stockmen. Mr..
Hastings is not in favor of losing sight
of the idea of better sires, but the
proposition of raising better sires on
the range does not 90 far enough, he
says. 1t is necessary to secure better
females as well as better sires, he
states, and the poor females must be
culled from the herds gradually, us the
better females are substituted.
Mr.. Hastings, in an address at Davis
during Stockman IS Week, said, on this
point:
"Wc found that on the SINS. ranch
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22

icercd as dreamer; yet he lived to see
his dreams exceeded in fulfillnent. The
mischicvous Colorado, the heat of The
desert S midsummer, political intrigue,
and the valleys numerous irrigation
problems served not to deter him from
his purpose. A history of the struggles
of the Imperial pioneers would be a
history Of Charles r. lockwood s fight
against odds in the early days of ir-
rigation in the valley. The immense
intake gate, which diverts water from
the river into the Imperial Irrigation
system, is one of his later works. The
marvellous system of diversion and
canal structures was conceived by him.
No one understood the great river and
it's problems in the real sense, he was
beloved of many men.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
GROWTH in FAVOR
OF TRACTOR PLOW
This Implement N0W Better
Adapted to Farm Work and
Better Understood

| Resent drastic price cuts in tractor
| implements, and the action of some man
ufacturers in giving tractor plows free
with tractors will probably lead to much
wider use of these plows, which are ex-
pressly fitted for use with the machines.
Many modern tractor plows, of course,
| may now be seen behind machines in
the citrus and deciduous groves, beet,
grain and bean fields
The tractor plow is no longer regarded
as a troublesome implement. 1t is now
better understood, and is thought of as
q natural adjunct to the tractor. 1t is
important, however, that the p!ow which
is best adapted to tractor work be well
understood, in order that one may get
the best service from it.
Power-lift plows are now in the ma
iority, instead of the independent lift
implements formerly in use.
The true line cf pull in a double
drive tractor passes midway between
the drive wheels, but if the tractor has
but one drive wheel or drive drum, the
line of pull is considered as passing
through the center of that drive wheel
or drum.
Now if the load cannot be hitched to
the tractor at this true line of pull,
side draft and waste of power fol
lows, and uneven wear on the gears will
result BE sure and find the right line
of pull
Many tractor experts advise hitching
to the drawbar over the true line OF
pull, thereby throwing all of the side
draft into the plow. Therefore, the
farmer should divide the side draft, if
any, by hitching between the line of
pull and the line of draft
One of the most common causes of
failures with tractor plOws is careless
ness in establishing and maintaining the
proper width of the cut i'll front OF the
first plow bottom. This results in un-
even heights of furrow crowns. Inas-
much as the widths of the cut of the
other bottoms cannot be changed, the
cut of the front bottom should be the
same as that of the others. In other
words, it should be no more or less than
fourteen inches, if it is a 14-inch plow,
or twelve inches if it is a 12-inch gang.
If the front bottom is cutting too wide,
move the hitch clevis to the right on the
drawbar of the tractor; move both hitch
bars an equal amount to the left on the
horizontal elevis on the plow beams, or
icngthen the right by moving the latter
forward one hole on the right bar.
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22
FINE TRIBUTE
Toe. R. LOCKWOOD

Farm and Tractor: The great agri-
cultural empire i'll Imperial county is
Il fitting monument to the genius, cour-
age and vision of Charles r.. lockwood,
who passed away on the 4th inst. How
many Californians have given more to
their state9 How many lives have been
us useful in the agricultural develop
ment of the west? Surveying the great
cXpansc of arid land in the Salton de
preston in 1900, he had Il vision of
green fields, comfortable homcstcads,
and productive orchards, made possible
by the application of waters of the Col
orado river, led into the depression
through an old river channel. He was
Imperial Valley press., 1922-03-22

Read the Press class ads and you'll
find it advertised.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

that this recovery is likely to be of
short duration.
The announcement by Premier
Lloyd George that England intends to
ask France next october to begin the
payment of the interest on her war
debt has brought realization of the
fact, which has been apparent to fl
nanciers for long time, that Frances
foreign trade is inevitably bound up
with the question of intcr-allied debts.
The allies owe the United States
$3.50, 900, 900 for Americas expenses in
participating in the watch on the
Rhine" and the part which France
must meet of this sum is high. More
over, France has before her eyes al
ways the spectre of her vast war debt
to the United States for material pur-
chased during hostilfties. Until some
settlement of this problem is found,
the franc must continue to be the
plavthing of spectators and Frances
foreign trade must suffer. For the
French there is only one solution-to
force Germany to pay her bill for re-
parations or induce America to cancel
the allied debts.
American business men and finan-
ciers who visit this country are praC
tically unanimous in urging another
solution which consists in the reduc
ton of Frances military burden ana
devoting the money thus saved to
paying off her debts.
1.-The exchange is improving but it
still initiates strongly against Am
erican exporters said A. J. Horlick,
of Racine, Wis, after a long tour of
the chief possible customers of Amer
lean houses. France, in fact all Eu
rope, must set her house in order be-
fore American capital can enter os
American credits be extended"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
"Buried Treasure Hcrcv

= For speculator, promoter miner
lumbermar1,+;- dairyman, stockman
fruit grower or business man who
wants to make an ideal home by the
sea in a sportsmans paradise where
hunting and fishing is unexcelled the
year round.
If you are in position to handle
a townsite, subdivision or resort prop
osition on seaport, come down. and in
Vestigate its merits. Here is chance
for you to make some quick easy
money.
Our locality is on the verge of a
boom, same chance Tor profit and
speculation as western Washington 80
years ago.
We have the harbor, the timber
and mineral. Railroad now building
with Roosevelt highway nearing COM
pletion, will open the way to the vast
stores of mineral wealth in our noun
tains. I own 12O beautiful improved,
fertile acres at only 800 an acre
Terms, one half cash, balance long
time, 6 per cent interest. Would con-
slider income property in part pay
ment Must have some cash.
w. C. PURDIN
Port Orford, Ore,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS
Highway Construction. UmatiIla
County, OREGON

County, Oregon.
Sealed bids win be received by the
County Court Of Umatilla County,
Oregon. at the Umatilla County
Court House, Pendleton. oregon. at
11:00 A. NJ. on the 27th day Of July,
1922, for the construction of the Pine
Creek Io5d, 400 miles Of grading,
involyiEg 5O,SO0 Cubic yards excava-
NIcn.
No bid will be considered unless
accompanied by cash, bidders bond
OF certified check for an amount
aaual to five per cent Of the total
amoutn bid.
A corporate surety bond will be
rcdgired for the faithful performance
OF the contract in a sum equal to one
half of the total amount bid.
Plans, specifications, pr op o al
blank and form of contract may be
obtained at the Roadmaster's office,
Court House. Pendleton. Oregon, up
on the deposit of $500.
The right is reserved TO reject any
and all bids or to accept the bid
deemed best for Umatilla County.
r. T. BROWN,
49, County Clerk.
Pendleton, Oregon, July IL. 1922.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SAJ4E-1920 Ila1ey-D Davidson
motorcycle and side car.-Buster
Brown Shoe Store.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
FOR SALE, REAL ESTATE

FOR SALE-4SO acres, miles fiom
city limits of Pendleton, $40 acres
wheat land, So acres alfalfa. Two
dwellings, barn, etc, on place; plenty
of water. On account of owners health
this must be sold in July. Any rea-
sonable offer will be accepted. Terms
to suit purchaser at per cent inter-
est.-D. Kemler, 6O3 Raley St., or
Funk & Mclean, S39 Main, Phone
TAT or SO.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
Grain at

Grain at
San Francisco.
SAN FRANCISCO. July 2s.-wheat
Milling, t1.s2Gl.95; feed, sI.S5d a
100.
Barley-Fced. Sl.l1is q .L22 Y
shipping, $I.25 a 1.35.
Oats-Red. feed. $500 1.60.
Corn-white Egyptian. sale 1-2d
.217Iz; red milo, S1.9O l.s5; yellow
.S1.5Oa1.55.
Hay-whest. s15a1T; fair. 313d q
Is: tame oat. S14 a 16; wild oat, $40 n
Il: alfalfa. sI3 q Is; stock, sea IL
straw nominal.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE-BundIe wheat hay Il
shock.-Phone 1914.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
To-Day's Blunder
Corrected

Many people with good eyes are
wearing glasses because of the blum
der shown today. The best pair of
eyes in the world can be strained, and
they will be stained if the simple rules
concerning the reflection and the re-
fraction of light are not regarded.
The girl in the picture is in such a po-
sition that an uncomfortable and dam
gerous glare is thrown from the white
pages of the book directly into her
eyes. She should be sitting with her
back to the light and with the light
coming over her shoulder onto her
book.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
RESTAURANT
SHOE REPAIRING

THE QUELLE-A good plaee . cad
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
MISCELLANEOUS

FOR CARPENTERS Phone 7OC
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
France Must,
Cut Down Army
To Pay Debts
BY JOHN o'BRIEN.
United Press staff Correspondent


PARIS. July zs.-France is COM
plying with the fundamental condition
Of rernuneTative international COM
merce-heT exports for the first five
months Of the present year show an
excess of six billion francs. or about
$3.50. 00e zoe over her imports
Despite the unfavorable exchange
rate, American exporters have been
able 20 do considerable business with
French firms as is indicated BY the
sharp drop in the franc registered AZ
the beginning OF June when French
importers had 10 start purchasing dot
lars for tire end Of June settlement-
Financial circles expect a quick re-
covery in the franc when the settle
inert viii have been completed. but
they make 20 attempt 70 hide the fact
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE foot poplar wood
$500 cord.-Phone 2F5.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

MANY USED TRUCKS to select from.
Win consider trade and give terms.
Whites, Packards, G. NJ. G., Master,
dirt cheap. See A. A. Frentzel for
further information, Phone S6S, 722
Cottonwood St., Rep. Mack Interna-
tional Motor Truck Corp, AIS Davis
Portland, Ore.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

YCA CITY. Calif.-Supcrvisors oi
county's poor say their charges arc
buying silk stockings while accept
ing county's charity.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
WANTED
WANTED-Sewing and hand work
Phone 1028-J or 12O Lee st.

WANTED--Exp. cook wants job cook
ing for harvest crew or housekeep-
ing.-91S College St, Phone ITEM.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE-Overland S5-4 car in
good mechanical condition.-Round
Up Garage, 51S Willow st.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

WANTED Modern or room house
near Lincoln or Washington school
Address Clarence Tubbs, Adams, Ore.
or phone Athena, Ore.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
PIANO TUNING

PIANO TUNING and repairing. J. w.
kellogg with Warrens Music House.
Phone 521.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
USED CAR EXCHANGE

FOR SALE-Ford, $4,000, new tires.
just overhauled.- Phone 21S.J after
p. m.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

WANTED-Ex Experienced woman for
general housework-small family
Phone S.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE White ivory dressing ta-
Bile and chair. Phone 467-W after
6 =. M.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

Minneapolis Wheat
Futures
MINNEAPOLIS. July a5.-wheat-
July. ti.34iz; September. S1.lS I. De
cember, Sl.1T 3-i-
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

We Haul Parcels
. Phone 704 at WallA WallA
) Stage makes two trips on Sum
days. Leaves Walla Walla and
. Pendleton at 1890 a. m. and
) 400 D. m. on Sundays.
. =
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOUND-On Blaine St.. some money
10. Owner may have same by des-
Address 10 this office.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SAIIE-10 horses and three or
more sets Of harness. 32F2,
Athena, Ore.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

THE INTERNATIONAL Motor Co.
has been building Mack trucks for
20 years.
Mack trucks have records of 100,-
900, 100000, 100000 miles and
more.
Figure it out. How far will it run
for you, "s~
A factory branch in Portland be-
hind your truck. Many millions of
dollars instead of q few thousand.
You will be assured of service.
Ask Frentzel for further informa-
tion, Phone S6S, 1872 Cottonwood st.
Rep. Mack International Motor
Truck Corp, AIS Davis ST., Port
land Ore.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
Call for R5OS

Call for B5ds
The Board of Directors OF School
District No. 80. will receive bids un~
til August l at p. m. for building 2
rooms in basement, size 27x1Sh tn
cludirg partition.
For plans and specifications see
Earl Williams, Pendleton, Ore.
r. j. RHODES, Clerk.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE-One 1877. Caterpillar
self-propelled combine harvester 55
II. p. motor, also one 1920 Uba trac-
tor. Attractive price and reasonable
terms for quick sale.-B. Johnson, 622
Douglas ST., Wenatchee, Wn.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

LOST-April gard. black. short hair
ed. bob-tsiled dog Pat, Ehite star
on chest. paws white tipped--Re-
ward for infOrmation-flo-o0 for re-
.uTn.-T. o. Pound, UmstiIia, ore,
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE--one 20 It. Harris har-
vestsr in good condition.. w. De-
vine, Echo, Ore.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

WANTED--Girl for general house.
work,-Phone 513-M.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
For Rent, ETC., Classified for Easy Reference,
Notices. Business Opportunities, Locals, Lost, Found

FOR SALE-All kinds of insurance.
j. II. Estes, GA Main St, Phone GOA
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
LOST AND FOUND

Bingham Springs and
Pendleton. roll Of blankets. return
TO this office for reward.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
WANT ADS
= = : : : : : = = = I

. . = = = = . .
81 CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING
. RATES.
. Set In 8-point--Counting six ordl-
o nary words to the line.
D First insertion, per line..............$.1Q
. Each additional consecutive in
. insertl ION, per line ................... .05 .
. One month, every issue. each 1
. insertion, per line ...............,.... .O5 |
. Six months contract. every is 4
. aue. each Insertion, per line .04 1
Q Twelve months contract, ev-
e cry issue. each insertion. I
per llIo ,VS
Q Ads not run consecutively,
. each insertion, per line ........ 10 1
. No ads taken for less than q i
Q lines. Minimum charge -...... .S6 1
. D = = = . 4
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR RENT-Furnished apartment
Inquire 6l2 Thompson st.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
NEW TODAY

FOR sALlE--Wicker baby carriage
, Phone 2iS-J. t# =.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FOR SALE - Household furniture
practically new.-51S Garfield ST.,
Phone 639-W.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
NOTICES

ANYONE driving to Portland Thurs
day or Friday and desiring two pas
sengers, man and wife, please phone
7S9-M.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

ALL KINDS of insurance. Jos. Ell,
718 Garden St. Phone 1O5. Oppo-
site Elks' Bldg. Res Phone 7gO-W.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

IF YOU ARE looking for good SER
vice. step in, we give it-Pendle-
ton Shoe Shop, 100 w. Court St., Pen.
dleton's finest shoe shop.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

FoUNDT-7-Young mans pair of trous-
ers. Pockets contained ring and
keys. Owner can have same by apply
ing at this office and paying for ad
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26
FOR RENT

FOR RENT--Room on north side
Phone 619-J. ,y..- ,... ..
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1922-07-26

MEMS SUITS CLEANED, $3.50 at
RUDD'S, sos Main ST., Phone 6S5.