davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-03-19
MENNoNITEs GO SOUTH.

CLINTON, Iowa, March 1s:.Travel-
ing on a special train OF tmrey,tWo
between five and twelve years OF age
en- route from Canada to the new Men,
MONTE settlement in Mexico, passed
through Clinton, via the Milwaukee raii-
way, this noon. 800 -.
Evening star., 1922-03-19

laxative" is often all that is necessary.
Children love the ''fruity" taste of genuine
California Fig Syrup" which has directions
for babies and children printed on bottle. Say
California" or you may get an imitation.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
TO THE VOTERS OF
STEELE COUNTY

Owing to the fact that 1 have been
laid up with sickness considerable
part of the time the past few months,
have not been able to make a
thorough campaign through the
county as expect my opponents have
done. But feel it is my duty to let
the voters know, at this time, that
am better and attending to the duties
of the office, and hope to continue to
do so. If 1 should be laid up again
for any length of time 1 shall hire a
deputy to do my work and pay same
out of my salary.
I am hoping that 1 have some
friends yet. An old saying is, "a
friend in need is friend indeed" I
have splendid support at the elections
before, and if I get the votes again
this year shall be elected by safe
majority. Have had the office only
two terms and hope the voters will
consider this fact also. Thanking
you, am,
Yours respectfully,
M. J. NICHOLSON
Finley, N. Oak.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

small part to the present tax bur-
den does not seem sufficient excuse
for taking the backward step of eras-
ing the law from our statue books,
and going back to the old system.
When the exact saving by reduction
of salaries is figured out to each in
| dividual tax payer, feel assured that
he will not want to take the risk for
so slight a gain financially.
If the suggestion were made that
the County Commissioners fix the sal
aries of the various County Officers it
can be readily appreciated how much
confusion would be caused to the
purely administrative section of our
government. Yet the danger of such
a "hit and miss" proposition in that
department will not be near as great
as the old hit-and-miss system of hir-
ing teachers. They have more i'm
portant duties than mere technical
administration to perform, which are
So we'll known that they need not be
enumerated here.
1t seems to the writer that our tax
problems are far deeper than can be
reached by any temporary relief from
this source. I would like to discuss
them here but that is not the province
of this statement. Other economies
in and out of our school system, and
which could be much more safely ef-
fected, suggest themselves. Reform
in our tax proceedings generally that
would lessen the burdens and also
make more room for be,,erment of
our school system can be logically
lrged.'
In conclusion I would add that if
we are to make true progress in ev-
cry way we must look we'll to the
fountain source of the education and
inspiration of our boys and girls, and
that is first and foremost through the
efficient and qualified teacher. For
such we can hardly pay too much. I
would rather have my daughter have
that privilege than to go to school
in the most modern, we'll equipped
and palatial institution of learning
For as Alexander said: "My father
gave me living, but my teacher
taught me how to live"
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

II the facts are made known. If the
law, as part OF our school system
is an unwise piece OF legislation, then
the sooner it is repealed the better.
But ii on the other hand, as the writ
er most fimly believes, it is funda-
mentally sound and practically work.
able then it should be sustained and
have the full cooperation in fact and
in spirit that every good law merits.
1t is sought to engender prejudice
against this law on the claim that it
is class legislation; that it is mat
ter of mere money for the teachers
only and that THAT is it's major mo-
tive. A reading of the law disproves
this theory. The premble and Sec
tion one of the act stress the true OBJ
ject of this legislation.
Preamble: "An Act to provide
minimum amount of training, etc."
Section One: "Any teacher enter
ing the teaching profession in the
public schools of this State after Au-
gust 31st, 1923, shall as minimum
requirement have, etc."
The dominating principal of this
entire act is more efficient teachers.
And one of the grandest results of the
operation of this law will be equality
OF educational opportunity for every
child in North Dakota, no matter
where placed as to residence, city
village, or farming community. The
glaring fault, and l will add tragedy
Of our present school system is the
everywhere apparent situation that
because OF dividing boundary lines
the children of one municipality are
given inferior educational opportun-
lt1es to that of their brother and sis
ter just across the line. 1t is illus
trated in Ransom County in a very
marked way. have in mind two OF
our richest townships adjoining each
other. One has four ancient, single
room poorly equipped and poorly
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING

Notice is hereby given that the
annual meeting of the Farmers Mu-
tual Fire & Lightning Insurance
Company of Steele Co., N. Dak., will
be held in the opera house at Finley.
N. Oak, Friday June 3Oth, at 200
P. M, for the purpose of electing
three directors (the terms of Oxton,
Jacobson, and Gilbertson, Dec, expir-
ing) and to transact such other other
business that may properly come be-
for the meeting.
Dated this 7th day of June 1922.
4. o. SCHJELDAHL
President
E. A. ERICKSON
Secretary
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
TO THE VOTERS OF
STEELE COUNTY

wish to thank the electors of
Steele County for their support in my
elections in the past, but as it is i'm
possible for me to see you personally
to ask for your support at this time,
you will please accept this notice as
such, and will thank you in advance
for the same.
The time is near when you will be
casting your vote for the one of your
choice, and the records show that
nearly all the Counties retain the
County Judges, when they are found
to be fully competent,
have no other business to attend
to and give my whole attention to the
work of the office, and would be
pleased to retain the position: if
found to be worthy and we'll qualified,
Please mark your ballot,
For County Judge:
Adam s. Mootc X
Yours truly,
ADAM S. MOOTE
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

ventilated school houses; one of
which is taught by an eighth grade
graduate and housing thirty-six pupil
School terms have until this year
been only seven months in each year,
and now eight. The most influential
citizen of that township is an open
advocate of six months only, and all
in the sweet name of saving bit of
tax money. And also OF $65.OO a
month teachers openly boasting of
the fact that not one teacher in that
district gets over $95.00 month.
Across the line is the finest eqipped
and most economically operated con-
solidated school in the county, with
highly educated and trained teachers
And this discrepancy of opportunity
is made possible by the heretofore
granted privilege of each board large
| ly setting it's own standard of school
efficiency. And this situation can be
| duplicated in every county in the
state, and many times within the
same county. And it will continue
as long as the system prevails. The
Minimum Wage Law aims to remedy
this difficulty. 1t will not entirely
do SO but will de more than any other
agency suggested for the purpose and
make it UNIFORM.
1t goes without saying that if the
efficiency standards of the teaching
force are raised that you cannot ex-
pect the teachers to fit themselves for
these new standards on the old hap
hazard scale of wages, where every
board is left to dicker with them. like
Jew Peddler, for the least that they
can hire. Any one who will take the
trouble can in few minutes figure
out for themselves how much their
local teacher is saving out of her
present salary. And in doing this
calculating it is to be remembered
that they are only being paid for 2
certain number of months, and that
the total received should be consider
ed on twelve months basis. For
the majority of them the three or
more vacation months are a financial
outgo, and particularly so to the
teacher who is ambitious and spends
her vacation months in further pre-
paration
This wage law also offers to tho
profession some inducement to enter
1t permanently. Educational prepara.
'lon and experience makes for the
highest grade of efficiency, and much
OF that is lost today for the reason
that teaching is with most, as the
statistics so sadly show, temporary
employment. If we are going to i'm
prove the situation we must of neces-
slty build for the future. The Mini
mum Wage Law, with additions and
amendments as experience may sug-
gest, offers the surest foundation for
future efficiency. Just because # add,
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
ANSWERS TO ATTACKS ON
SALARY LAW
(By Atty. A. M. Kvello)


President Lisbon City School Board
The educational opportunity Of
fered by the attack upon the Teach
ers Minimum Wage Law should be
taken full advantage OF by every one
having the best interests of our
Schools at heart. 1t is splendid
rallying point for school efficiency
propaganda.
1t is lamentable fact that only a
very small proportion of the voters
and taxpayers, men and women alike
have any intimate knowledge of the
educational problems OF their COM
munity, County or State. Very few
even take the trouble to visit their
own immediate school. Fewer still
read or take any literature that is de-
voted to the far reaching problems
involved in our educational system.
The mothers of our boys and girls
who keep closest watch upon the de-
velopment of their chilren know
when tnefe is an ef1cient teacher
guiding their own and when not. But
to the great majority our school svs-
tenn is merely taken for granted as
one of our necessary institutions
Ihey know that it takes large share
OF the taxes and to the everlasting
credit of the great majority there is
never a grumble But today we find
ourselves caught in a mesh of econo-
mic troubles the like of which this
generation will not again witness
This situation has turned the white
light of publicity upon our tax prob
lens. And many folks, without think
ing it through, are inclined to cut
taxes where taxes are heaviest with
out really considering the effect of
such an operation.
The writer has no fear for the Min
lmum Wage Law from this publicity
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
Secretary
EXECUTION

Notice is hereby given, that by virtue
OF Judgment and Decree, in foreclosure
rendered and given by the District Court
County of Steele and State of North Da-
kota, and entered and docketed in the
Office OF the Clerk Of said Court, in and
f9p npx SAID 1913 steele County, on the 2eth day Of
Lasham was PLAINTIFF, and Addie E. Full
ler Leander w. Fuller, William. j. Kelly
and and Mary j. Thayer. We're defendants, IN
said defendants. Addie 3. Fuller Fuller and and
Leandor w. Fuller, for the sum of Six
Thousand Five Hundred Forty-one Dol
Mbio, labs and Rorty-eight Cents (se541. 4s),
things. directed the sale by me of the
real estate hereinafter described, to sat
isIy the amount of said Judgment, win
lnterest the thereon, and the costs and expen-
the proceeds of such sale, applicable there
to, will satisfy: and by virtue of a Writ
TO me issued, out of the office of the Clerk
oi SAG nd Eo9rt' o IN and for said Steele Coun-
ing me to sell said real property, pursuant
70 SAID judgment and Decree l. Albert
sparrow. s,ls Sheriff Of said Steele County and
make said sale, will sell the hereinafter
described real estate to the highest bid
DER, for cash, at public auction, at the
f lfont t,'i door OF the Court House, in the City
oI e tlnley: in the County of Steele and
state Of North Dakota, on the 3rd day Of
July, l922 at o'clock p. NJ of that day.
to satisfy said Judgment with interest
and costs thereon. and the costs and ex-
penses of such sale, or SO much thereof
as as the proceeds of such sale, applicable
The premises to be sold. as aforesaid,
pursuant to said Judgment and Decree.
ana an to said Writ: and to this Notice, are
described in said Judgment, Decree and
Writ, as follows, to-wit: anu
All OF the North One-half IN 1-2) and
Il the Southeast Quarter (sE Ia of Section
u;IWenty, ;I's, four our t2D. all in Township One
80, west of the Fifth Principal Meridian.
: co,italnlng CONT, -Four Hundred Eighty (4SOj
acres more or less, according to the T.. s.
Government Survey thereof.
ALBERT SPARROW,
m,,,, Sheriff of Steele Co., N. OAK
TilEO. kALDOR, N'' A'"
Attorney for Plaintiff,
Hillsboro N. Oak. s-1 5ti
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

The premium lists for the Steele
County Fair have been mailed ont
and exhibitors are urged to get their
exhibits in first-class shape for the
event. There will be strong compe-
titiOn in most classes.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

The Steele County Fair Booster
trip will arrive in Hope at $3.50 a. m.
and depart at 10. Everyone is in
vited to to join the trip.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
POLITICAL Advertisements
TO THE VOTERS OF THE SIXTEENTH
LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT:

CEGtSIAT1VE 0ISTR1CT:
Having been endorsed by the Independ-
ent Republican Convention of the Six
teenth Legislative District, we, the un-
dersigned, hereby submit our several can
didacies for members of the State Legis-
lature on the Republican ticket.
If elected, we pledge our best efforts in
the interest of an economical and efficient
state government.
We pledge our support to the present
Independent State Administration and en-
dorse the platform adopted by the Repub-
lican State Convention.
We respectfully ask the support of the
Republican electors at the June primary
election.
For State Senator
w. H. BUTLER
For Representatives:
ALBERT I. JOHNSON
Il. A. ERICKCON,
J. A. CARLSON
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR COUNTY JUDGE

l hereby announce myself a candidate
for County Judge of Steele County and
shall appreciate your vote and support at
the primary and general elections.
JOHN E. TORKELSON
5-4 Ut Finley, N. Oak.
This is to announce that am a candi-
date for the office of Clerk of the District
Court in and for Steele Co., N D. Your
vote and support at the coming elections
will be highly appreciated.
Respectfully
H. e. BILDEN
5-4 st Finley. N. Dak
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FoR sHERlFF OF s1EELE co.

Office of Sheriff of Steele County and ear
nestly solicit your support and vote at the
Primary and general election.
OSCAR JOHNSON
Hope, No. Oak.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
THE INDEPENDENT TICKET

On account OF the number Of
candidates seeking votes at the pri-
mary election on June 2Sth, in addi-
tion OF those that are sponsored by
recognized organizations, the state
will undoubtedly be flooded with
Sample Ballots Voters Helps, -
Voters Guides" ect. The Joint Cam
paign Organization, therefore, deems
it necessary to inform the voters of
the state as to which of the many
names that will appear on the Re-
publican ballot are part of the
Nestos Ticket and to ask that if they
feel that the present administration
has already in the brief space of six
months demonstrated that it can and
will do the things that were prom
ised in the recall election, they
should be sure to find these names
on the ballot and mark an (x) after
each of them when they go to the
polls on June 2Sth.
l1AlLlLJl
Governor. .....
R. A. NEsTos, Minot
Lieutenant Governor.
FRANK H. HYLAND, Devils Lake
Secretary of State.
THOMAS HALL, Bismarck
Auditor.
H. c. JOHNSON, Sargent County
Treasurer.
JOHN sTEEN, Rugby
Attorney General.
GEO. F. SHAFER, Watford City
Commissioner Of Agriculture & Labor
JOSEPH A. KITCHEN, Bismarck
Commissioner of Insurance.
HARRY G. CARPENTER, Fargo.
Railroad Commissioners.
A. D. MckINNON, Sheridan Co.
F. T. GRONVOLD, Rugby
c. E. KNOX, Oakes
CONGRESsMEN
First District.
o. B. BURTNEss, Grand Forks
Second District.
GEO. NJ. YOUNG, Valley City
Third District.
GEORGE MCCLELLAN, Beach
NONPARTISAN BALLOT
Superintendent Of Public Instruction
MINNIE j. NELSON
You will find it easier to vote IN
election day if you will, sometime
before that, consult one of the otfic-
ial sample ballots which are to be
posted in number OF places in every
city and township i'm the state and
locate each Of these names. Keep in
mind, however, that the same name
may not appear in the same place ON
the ballot that is handed you on cleo
ton day. The names of candidates
are rotated on the ballots.
Clip this list and take it with vo,
on election day.
BE SURE TO GO AND VOTE
JUNE 28TH
Advertisement
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
TO THE VOTERS OF STEELE
AND GRlGGS CNlIhfrt

nefcby announce my candidacy for
nonlination on the Republican ballot. for
',i, ane ONCE OF representative from the
speclfully solicit the support of the voters
at the coming elections
oti. ANDREW t. ERICKSON
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
AAGOT RAAEN

FOR COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT
To the voters of Steele County:
| hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of county superintendent for Steele
port of it's voters at the primary and gen
eral elections to be held this year.
AAGOTH FOSMARK,
Finley North Oak.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR COUNTY .IIIncE

hereby announce my candidacy for
County Judge of Steele County and re-
primary. Sincerely yours
ANDREW NELSON, Sharon. n. d.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR COUNTY JUDGE

FOR COUNTY JUDGE
To The Voters of Steele County:
hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of County Judge of Steele County
and shall appreciate your support and
suffrage at the primary and general cleo
tions to be held this year.
c. ]. NASH,
2-23 Finley, N. Oak.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

TO THE VOTERS OF STEELE COUNTY
I hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of sheriff of Steele county. and l
shall appreciate your support and suffrage
at the primary and general elections to be
held this year.
F. ORN,
2-9 Finley, North Dakota
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR CLERK OF COURT

FOR CLERK OF COURT
hereby announce myself for re re-election
to the Office of Clerk of the District Court
OF Steele County, North Dakota. subject
to the decision at the primary election in
June, 1922, and respectfully solicit your
vote and support.
Respectfully,
M. J. NICHOLSON
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR REGISTER OF DEEDS

FOR COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT
hereby announct my candidacy for
reelection to the Office Of county Super
port and vote at the coming elections
will be appreciated.
AAGOT RAAEN
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

TO THE VOTERS OF STEELE COUNTY
l am a candidate for the office of sheriff
of Steele County, and respectfully solicit
your support at the primary election in
June. Sincerely yours,
G. N. CRIMSON,
2-S Finley, North Dakota
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
3-9 81

FOR SHERIFF OF STEELE COUNTY
| hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of Sheriff of Steele County and earn
estly solicit your support and vote at the
Primary and general elections.
SANFORD ANDERSON
3-23 Finley, No Oak
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
5-4 St


I hereby announce my candidacy for
Auditor of Steele County and respectfully
solicit your vote and support.
2-13t S. v. ANDERSON, Picksrt
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR STATES ATTORNEY

>, FOR STATES ATTORNEY
TO the People of Steele County, North Da-
kota: ' ~
am candidate for the office of State.s
Attorney and respectfully solicit your
eral Elections
c. 8. shippy
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

I hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of Register of Deeds for Steele
County and respectfully solicit your vote
and support at the Primary election
THOS. SIMONSON
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

COUNTY AUDITOR FOR RE.ELEcTloN
This is to announce that am a candi-
date for reelection, and I respectfully
ask your support again.
G. J. MITSTAn
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
ANNoUNcEMEN

hereby announce my candidacy for the
office of States Attorney for Steele County
and l respectfully solicit the support Of
elections to be held this year.
Sincerely yours,
1923 ELMER T. MELDAHL
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR REcIsTER OF nEEne

FOR REGISTER OF OEEDG
hereby announce my candidacy for
County. subject to the wishes of the vot
ers at the coming elections. Your vote
and support will be highly appreciated.
ANNA A. GILBERTSON
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
REGISTER OF pEEp

lister of Deeds for Steele County ana
respectfully solicit your support at the
primary election to be held this year.
EMIL HAGEN,
Portland N d.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
TO THE vorsRs oE STEELE -
6-1 5ti

TO THE VOTERS OF srEELE
GRIGGS COUNTIES
am y candidate for nomination on
u me Republican ballot. for representative
and l respectfully solicit the sunnnrt ana
sur, ui,'ase OF the voters at the primary
ana general elections to be held this wear
3ti. y n SHTtI5 ut5 e'''
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
For co,,Nrx A,,n,roe

To the Voters of Steele County: here
by announce my canidacy for the Office
of County Auditor Of Steele County and
will appreciate your vote and support at
the Primary Election.
LLOYD ORSER
Colgate, N. D.
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

FOR CLERK OF COURT
hereby announce myself as q candi-
date for the office of Clerk Of Court In
vote and support at the coming aiections
will be appreciated
D. w. VADNIE
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15

TO THE VOTERS OF STEELE COUNTY
hereby announce myself candidate
for re- election to the Office of County
Judge for Steele County, N. D., and will
be thankful for your support at the
elections. Yours truly.
3-2 SO ADAM s. MOOTE
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
FOR REGISTER OF pEEps

To the Voters of Steele County:
hereby announce myself a candidate
for the office of Register of Deeds for
Steele County. Your support and suffrage
at the coming elections will be truly ap-
preciated.
GILBERT A. ENGEN,
3-9 81 Finley, N. Dak
The Hope pioneer., 1922-06-15
COUNTY TREASURER

FOR COUNTY TREASURER
I hereby announce that am q candidate
for Treasurer of Steele County and will
appreciate your vote and support in the
coming primary election.
ED. MOE,
3-23 Finley, No. Oak.
The Wheeling intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1903-1961, 1922-01-04

.,I.,o .tu g.. r,..1 o.. o.. g.. st
The Denver Jewish news., 1922-10-04
TO FIGHT DUEL OVER JEWISH
MATRICULATIONS.
tJ. C. b. Service,


New York-The moo.ed question OF
how many Jews shall fe allowed to
mntriculatc in Hungarian universities
has brought about challenge for
duel between two prominent Hungar
ian educators. said an Associated Press
cable from Budapest ON August H.
A controversy has been waging he
tween the Universities of Budapest
and Szegetlin. the point nt issue being
whether the law restricting the num-
her applies to the Jewish refugees
from the lost provinces.
Following the exchange of a num-
her of uncomplimentary letters. the
rector N Budapest University. DIR.
Barsony, professor of surgery. has
challenged the Rector OF Szegedin, Dr.
Meny. part professor of civil Juris-
prudence. to n duel with swords.
The Denver Jewish news., 1922-10-04
CHIEF RABBI INVITES PILGRIMS
TO PALESTINE.
II. c. b. Service)


New York-A hearty inviation cOuch-
ed in the purest Of prophetic Hebrew
IL extended to American Jews to make
pilgrimages to Erez Israel by Rabbi
Abraham Isaac Hachen Kux. Chief
Rabbi of Palestine. The invitation IA
sent through Mr.. George NJ. Hyman,
organizer of the Palestine Pilgrim
age" who has initiated and arranged
for the visits Of number of Ameri-
can Jews to the Holy Land. Rabbi
Kuk wrote in part as follows:
II wish to strengthen the hands OF
Mr. George NJ. Hyman, who during
his presence in the Holy City has ex-
pressed his intention to urge our
brethren in the United States to form
groups of pilgrims to visit from time
to time our Holy Land and to behold
its marvellous sights and antiquities.