davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
Senator Deplores
Manner in Which
Laws Are Passed
Borah Declares Congress Has
to Pass Measures Which
Are Unconstitutional.

WASHINGTON, June 11.-(By A.
PD-The American people should
be given the opportunity by submits
sion of a constitutional amendment,
Sen. Porah. republican. Idaho. de-
clared in a letter made public Sun
day night. to decide whether they
desire to wipe out state lines" and
give congress power to pass child
labor. anti-lynching and similar laws
dealing with state affairs.
Year after year congress is lash
ed into passing laws which are man
ifestly unconstitutional" said Sen.
Borah in letter on the anti-lynch-
ing bill. and it has come to be a
settled principle apparently that
congress should disregard the con-
stitution and leave the supreme
court alone 10 protect il. To my
mind such rule is so utterly shame
less; so utterly intolerable that it is
startling that it should be even spas
medically urged"
Deploring mob violence. Sen. Bo-
rah in his letter TO the editor OF the
Boston Transcript, said that the
anti-lynching bill, providing federal
punishment for officers of the law
who were accused of laxness in pre-
venting lynchings was unconstitu-
tional, while the supreme court had
held two child labor laws void.
That he would oppose such a con-
stitutional change was indicated by
Sen. Borah, who argued that con-
gress should not be in position
where it is constantly and chron-
ically usurping power" of the
states.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
ONE KILLED, SCORES
INJURED. BY STORM

NEWARK, o., June 11.-(By A.
P.)-One boy was killed and prob
ably a score OF persons injured, 10
OF them probably fatally. when
violent storm swept Buckeye lake.
summer resort near here. la4e sun
day afternoon. The dead boy and
most of the injured were in a bath
house, toppled into the lake by the
wind. Those who may be fatally
hurt, are near-drOwning cases.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
EXPECT FURTHER.
REDUCTIONS IN.
RAILROAD WAGES.
New Action viii Slice An
other S40.000,000 From
PayrOlls of Roads.
WILL HIT RAIL CLERKS
Will Make a Total of $50.
100000 Slash-Includes
Signalmen Also.

CHICAGO. June 11.-(By A P)-
Wage reductions estimated at not
more than $4O.OOO.OOO for $4,000
additional employees whose wages the
carriers seek to lower through the
railroad labor board are expected
20 issue from the board within a few
days. TO be effective July l. The
new decision will make total Of
approximately $15O.0OO.OO 20 be cut
from the annual payrons of the
roads.
The bulk Of those the new cut will
bit are railway clerks. who number
approximately 100000 Their pay.
it was said Sunday would not be cut
more than five cents. however. and
certain clerks and other supervisory
clerical forces may not feel the order
az all
About 5000 train dispatchers. gen
orally considered as subordinate Off
Gals. while coming under the pend
ing decision viii not suffer any re-
duCtion. according to authoritative
informa don Supervisory officials in
the shop crafts. whose pay was re-
Gently slashed $6O.OOO.0 900. likewise
received no cuts.
Five Cents An Hour Cut.
Coal passers. oilers and water
tenders, included in the general
classification of stationery engineers
and fremen. and freight handlers
and other common labor included
in the station employees group. are
expected 10 receive a reduction of
approximately five cents an hour. the
same CUT applied TO common labor
in the maintenance of way depart
ment There are about 1875. 600 I'M
skilled laborers in these two classes.
The signal men and marine en-
ployes numbering 1900 and 500,
respectively are expected 10 come
under the reduction. but no figures
were available to indicate the
amount of their cut.
Anticipating a reduction. however,
j. w Helt. president Of the signal
men. declared the board would
probably h7mstring us" adding
that he expected his men would vote
a strike as soon as the decision was
issued F. II Fitzgerald. president
of the clerks likewise declared a
that his organization would begin a
strike vote Immediately when the
decision 81 announced.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
REPORTS INDICATE
BUSINESS BETTER
Retail Trade All That Could
Be Expected for This
Time of Year.

NEW YORK. June 11-(By A r.
CONTINUED Indications Of industrial
Improvement. signs Of a new renewed
easirs In money rates and diverse
testimony as 90 crop conditions are
the features in, business and finance
Of the past week. Commodity prices
still show a frmer tone. retail trade
s. about what might De expected at
this time OF year and the labor sit
nation shows no decided change.
Altogether the picture continues 10
he one OF gradual but fairly steady
recovery from depression recov-
cry ia fact which ON the whole eX-
cceds expectations entertained ear
ller in the year.
From the Industrial field recent re-
ports show that the steel plants are
still operating az rates which COM
pare favora bly, with fun capaity
operations before the war-even IL
those rates correspond 20 only rs
percent OF presenr capacity. Steel
prices are firm and most % the
companies appear 10 be making
moo est profits. The value OF build
Ing contracts let ira % northwestern
states during May set new high
record for AL time and was six times
vreater than the monthly average
during 1914.
Automobile production during May
exceeded ar previous records. while
the steel companies report increased
demand from manufacturer OF az
ricuIturaI implements Railroad car
Ioadings rose in the week ending May
90 10 a level comparable % that pre-
vaiIiug before the coal strike and the
movement OF merchandise was Is
percent ereacsr than in the same
week a year aEo. Orders for rail-
road equipment continued n be
placed In satisfactorily volume.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
Says Charges of
Miners Leader
Utterly Untrue
Sec'y Hoover Answers Coal
Price Charge in Tele-
gram to Lewis.

WASHINGTON. June 11.-Sec'y
Hoover Sunday took issue with
John L. Lewis. president of the
United Mine Workers, upon the
latter's declaration that a basic
scale of $3.50 per net ton at the
mine for bituminous coal would
permit mine operators to clear
"$1.O5 per net ton in excess of the
liberal war price allotted by the
government"
In a telegram sent to the mine
workers leader at Indianapolis, Mr.
Hoover declared Pres't Lewis was
either misquoted or had not had op-
portunity TO learn the basis of the
program to restrain prices.
at is based exactly on your own
proposition Of war scales with
charges proportionate to altera-
tons in production conditions up or
down" Mr.. Hoover's telegram con
tinued.
In consequence in several dis
tricts the prices are below war
scales in all districts and are below
the prices of ten days ago except
where operators refuse TO cooperate,
and the general level of prices of
Sc or 81 a ton is also below that
during the pinch of 1920.
The administration IN this mat
ter is not injecting itself in 10 the
strike. This is purely voluntary on
the part of the government in en-
deavoring TO forestall suffering. The
administration has been given no
power by congress TO control the
situation and I feel justified in ask
ing all well intentioned men 10 CO.
operate rather than to obstruct"
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
JAP PREMIERSHIP
ACCEPTED BY KATO
Admiral Takes Office Only on
Agreement That Army
Will be Reduced.

TOXIC. June 11.-(By \. P)-
Adm. Baron Kato sunday accepted
the premiership. His On-party
cabinet comes into power with the
avowed intention OF carrying out the
agreements Of the Washington con-
ference in spirit and in the letter.
The one condition on which kato
accepted the premiership was an
agreement Of army leaders 10 reduce
the estimated army budget by 40
100000 ven and 10 adopt a general
policy OF retrenchment KatO viii
have the support of the Seyukai
majority party in the diet and the
Kenkyukai the largest group OF
peers in the house Of lords
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
PARAGUAY IN GRIP OF
GREAT INSURRECTI0N

BUENOS AIRES. June l1.-(By
A P.)--Government troops and Par
aguayan revolutionists are locked IN
a sanguinary battle in the outskirts
Of Asuncion. the capital OF Para
quay. A dispatch 70 la Nacion OF
this city from the city OF Formosa
says machine guns and artillery are
being used by the contending forces.
The people OF Asuncion have fled
from the streets. telegraphs and
wireless stations are silent and the
city Is IN darkness.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
STORMS CAUSE
FLOOD THROUGH
new YORK STATE
Two Dead. Millions of Dollars
Damage, Toll of Elec-
trical Storms.
SYRACUSE IS HARD HIT
Buildings Washed Away and
Trains Caught in Worst
Flood Since 1901.

ALBANY, y. Y, June 11.-(By A.
P)-Two deaths and property dam
age as yet unestimated but known
to run into millions Of dollars, result
ed from a series OF electrical storms
that broke over northern and cen
trail New York Saturday night and
Sunday. Flood conditions prevail
along portions of the Mohawk valley
and westward through Oneida and
Syracuse.
While most Of the damage result
ed from the heavy rains which caus-
ed the streams and rivers 20 over
flow their banks, wind and hail
combined in the work Of destruction.
One person was killed by a falling
tree at Cortland, a miniature tornado
struck the village of Athens on the
west bank Of the Hudson about %
miles south Of this city. At Smyrna
Chenango. county, an aged woman
was drowned when her home was
swept away in the flood. Her body
was found in the wreckage OF the
fCortfUrrnd on raUa Trrol
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
SCORES DIE IN STORM
Possible Substitute
for Gasoline Seen in
COTn-COb Discovery

WASHINGTON. June Ii
(By a P)-Research work by
chemists Of the department Of
agriculture extending over a pc
Rod OF more than six years. has
resulted in the production from
corn cObs OF low priced substi4
tutes for a wide variety Of hard
rubber and synthetic resin pro-
ducts as well as a possible new
motor fuel supply. according TO
an announcement today by the
department. The new discovery.
10 was further declared would
provide a good market for waste
farm y-products. conserve the
native supply Of methanol (wood
alcohol and the forest products.
particularly hard woods. used in
the manufacture OF menthanol.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
TWO DIE WHEN TRAIN
CRASHES INTO AUTO

STERLING. Conn. June 1.-Two
persons were killed ana TWO serious
Is injured when an automsbile wac
crushed BY a passenger train az the
DEVILS Den. crossing Of the New
York. New Haven and Hartford rail-
road here Sunday. Two infant girls
escaped injury. The dead are Byron
Phillips. 81. and Mrs Phoebe NJ
Iebert, %, both OF Plainfield.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
PRESIDENT AND PARTY
CRUISING CHESAPEAKE

WASHINGTON. June 11.-Pres't
and Mrs. Harding spent Sunday with
a party of guests on the Mayflower
somewhere on Chesapeake bay"
Leaving Washington late Saturday
the yacht dropped down the river
and both Saturday night and sun
day night she was scheduled 70 re-
main at anchor off shore, the sched
ule for the trip including mo land
ings." The party Will return Mon
day morning.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
Ii YUAN-HUNC ASSUMES
PRESIDENCY OF CHINA

PEkING June LII Yuan
Hung. the president depOsed by the
militarists in 1917. arrived in Picking
Sunday and assumed the presidency.
Ii came from Tientsin in answer to
an Invitation TO succeed Hsu Shin
Chang, resigned.
Pres't L. Yuan-Hung issued his
first mandate shortly after assuming
office Sunday. appointing as premier
WI Ting-Fang. former minister to
the United States and since 1917 one
of the strongest supporters of the
Canton governments struggle
against what il termed the militar-
ism Of the north.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
A CONFFRFNCF TRUrNiPH

WASHINGTON, June 11.-(By a.
P)-The accession or Adm. Baron
Kato 20 the premiership Of Japan is
looked upon in many quarters here
as not a notable triumph for the
principles Of the Washington arms
conference but in a broader sense
as the beginning OF new day Of
conciliatOry policies in the Toxic
governments relations with the rest
Of the world
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
HOLD MAN AS SUSPECT
IN INDIANAPOLIS CASE

INDIANAPOLIS. Jure- I1.-CBy A
PD-Police investigating the shoot
ing o. Edward Berry. a grocer, dur
ing an attempted holdup last night,
Sunday arrested Edward Spangler.
30 who is held n derauIt OF $4,000
bail. Berry although shot twice. one
bullet wound being near the heart,
viii recover physicians believe.
Spangler denies any connection
with the shooting, according 20 The
officers. but they are continuing
their invest CATION
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
SUNDAY PLEASURE SEEKERS
KILLED IN new YORK CITY;
DEATH LIST STILL GROWING
Five Dead, Over Forty Injured as Result Of Ferris
Wheel Crash In Bronx Amusement Park
Many Drown When Storm Breaks.

NEW YORK June 11.-(By A. PA violent storm accom-
panied by shifting winds that reached velocity of IS miles
hour took the lives of than so injured than
Sunday
Forty persons reported have lost their lives while boat
ing Long Island sound and many others killed by falling
lightning and accidents caused by the wind bodies OF
drowned have been recovered and the about New
York being searched tonight for 30 missing
The the close of of the ord days OF
The wind coming gently from the south and south
shifted suddenly the northwest and increased velocity
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
MANY ISSUES FACE
LABOR DELEGATES
Social, Economic, Political Is
sues Confront American
Federation of Labor.

CINCINNATI. o.. June 11-(By
A P)-Confronted by many issues
social. economic and poItical-the
American Federation or Labor was
ready sunday night for opening it's
i2nd annual convention here Mon
day For a week the labor chiefs
and convention delegates have been
gathering here, coming for the de-
partment meetings that ended Satur-
day Delegates here. awaiting the
opening of the convention which Is
expected 10 continue two weeks, are
estimated 10 number 500.
In a statement describing the con-
vtntion as the parliament of labor"
Samuel Gompers, the president Of
the federation declared that issues
that were 10 be met had been heaped
on organized labor by i.s enemies.
Our consideration OF industry
ard OF industrial problems" he de-
clared. will be from the point OF
view Of service 10 the masses Of
our people Our consideration Of
political problems will be from the
point of view Of freedom and prog
ress for humanity"
Draft Report.
As a final forerunner 10 the con-
vention the executive council OF the
federation met Sunday and decided
10 draft a supplement 10 its report
which viii be presented at Mondays
session. The supplement. contain
ing organized labor.s Interpretation
OF the supreme courts recent deci-
sion in the celebrated Coronado coal
case may not be presented until
Tuesday or later but members OF
the council said that the decision
was viewed as a destructive blow 10
70 Dor unions.
The opposition 20 organized labor
unemployment. wage reductions
recognition OF soviet Russia, child
labor, the one big union. and the
coming elections are among the is
sues pressing for consideration on
the eve % the convention. Only
TWO iurisdictionaI troubles seemed
probable 70 come before the conven-
ton one being the dispute between
the teamsters and the iron workers
a TO who shall haul structural iron.
The other centered about the main
tenance OF way raj workers. who
were suspended from the federation
for refusal 20 abide by a decision
giving certain work 20 members OF
the carpenters union.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
MAN AND BRIDE KILLED.

CHICAGO. June 11.-R- c Whee-
lock OF Zion. IL, and his bride OF
TWO weeks. were killed and the
pilot was injured Sunday when an
airplane fell 500 feet. According 10
the pilot. John Metzger. the con-
trolls jammed causing the accident.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12

Los ANGELES. Cal. June IL
William F Mackay editor OF the
Suburban Citizen al Miramonte. near
here. and Bell Valentine pilot, were
seriously hurt Sunday when an air
plane in which they were riding fell.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12

AUNCIE. Ind June 1L-Frauk
H P1clcer -. Nuncte merchant.
disd sunday from injuries received
SATURDAY night when hit BY an au-
ton0b1e while n the business dis
trtct OF the CITY. The widow and one
sen survive
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12
Advertising act

The South Bend News Times
carries more Display and
Classified advertising than
any other newspaper I'M this
territory.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12

Concetd Bas.atas3 and his ten
year ole son Anthony ~ Mount
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-06-12

Continued on page Two
The New York herald. [volume] (New York, N.Y.) 1920-1924, 1922-02-05

There's nothing easy about this in spite Of
its apparent simplicity. Photograph taken at a
Plattsburg, n Y, where Bill Smith and Hilda DS(&V
Rukketts practice their skating steps that delight AN
many New York audiences. SM
Copyright Underwood & Underwood ~
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-10-15

indeed. should be sunlight day If
i- is cloudy or rainy il should ba at
least a fresh air day
There - a form OF tuberculosis
known as acute military ,ubercuIo-
Sis It IS sudden and violent. lasts
FOR month or -. and Is almost In
Variably fatal Even srch a terrible
disease 90 this has been overcome
by exposure to sunlight and unin-
terrupted out-of-door living. I
saw such a case among the children
n Vienna which appeared 10 be on
the way 10 complete recovery.
There is no doubt of the virtues OF
sunlight but all the benefits of day
time spent In the sunlight may be
Offset and ruined by nIght-t.mes
spent IN close stuffy. airless rooms.
To live long and prosper there must
be fresh air day and night
When the open-window practice IS
added 10 a life in the sun there is
every prospect OF reaching a hun
bred.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-10-15
2 S0 Tp ais

Mr. ard Mrs. Louis ". Mccain
y. Michigan s., and Mr.. and Mrs.
Guy McN!chael, Portage av., are
spending a few days in Indianapolis.
Miss Kathryn Page. a student at
Ferry hall Lake Forest, H., Is
spending the weekend with her
parents.
Mrs Lloyd Greenan. Woodward
av.. has as her guest for the week
end, Mrs. Rebecca Christophe! of
Michigan City. Ind.
Mrs. Grace Fink Holverschied of
Chicago is visiting her mother, Mrs.
Fink, S Michigan st.
Mrs. Adolph Lootens, 500 y.
Adam St, and Mrs. G.. A McIvor.
526 Cottage Grove av., left Satur-
day for New Orleans. La, where
they viii attend the American Lee
gion auxiliary convention. Before
returning TO the city hey will visit
Cuba.
Or. II. T. Mitchell and DR. c. c.
Terry who have been spending the
past week in Rochester. MINI, at
tending the meeting of the Missis-
sippi Valley Medical association,
have returned.
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-10-15

she says the whole wide world
would laugh If just my face
We're seen
The way be is this minute on the
picture silver screen.
But some day she'll be proud OF me
when I am az the top
An own horse an Uniform
dashing mounted cop
III gallop down the avenue upon
my coal black steed
An every day I'll risk my Efe 20 do
some daring deed
III snatch the children from the
path OF trucks am motor ears.
An land some desperate safe be-
hind the prison bars.
When times are dun I'll ride around
20 where the clover grows
An'-let the youngsters pet my horse
an pat his neck an nose.
There's been a lot OF talk Of late
bout what I'm goin 90 be
An all my folks are dreamin'
dreams an maxim plans for me.
But I won't read the lawyers books
or study mortal Ills
An give the children castor oil or
bitter-tasting Fills,
I'm going 10 ride a dashin' horse an
all disorder stop
Let him who viii be president. I'll
be a mounted cop,
Copyright. 1920
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-10-15
BY Dr.. r g
Copeland

In Vienna are 200 sunburned chill
dren, who live there day and night.
The doctors sleep on the roOr
Prof. Pirquet, the director OF the
children's clinic. Is there most OF
the time. When not in Vienna
this good man Is out-of-town IN ms
gardens and vineyards
TIE out-of-door life accounts FOR
the good appearance OF many per
sons 10 Europe who have suffered
great privations since the beginning
OF the war. There is a mysterious
something in the sunlight which
gives health and vigor. Il seems
actually TO Offset the lack OF food.
Recently London cele brated Sun
light Sunday" Everybody espe-
cially the young folks. was asked 20
stay out-of doors all day II possible.
London Is wise. II does wei to
have a sunlight Sunday. But every
Sunday. every Monday-every day,
South Bend news-times. (South Bend, Ind.) 1913-1938, 1922-10-15
Al2gl.Q! I : D { C 81 7. eggsS

G. VI. Reed, veteran parole COM
missioner of Illinois, viii address
members Of the South Bend WoA
mans club and guests at the Elks
temple on Saturday evening. Oct.
81, on the subject What TO Do
With Our Boys" Mr.. Reed holds
a unique place in the history Of the
management OF the prisons OF the
state Of Illinois. Tie has been a
parole agent for p years and dur
ing that time more than 5000 err
ring boys and young men have come
under his supervision while serving
paroles from the state reformatory
at Pontiac They know him affec-
tionately as Daddy" Reed. and ii
is "Daddy's" helping hand that has
saved many Of them from ultimate
disaster.
The meeting is scheduled for s
O'Clock and Will be open 10 the
public. Mr.. Reed comes under the
auspices of the department of civic
welfare of the Women's club.
The Martabee Girls Of Grace NJ. z.
church will meet Tuesday evening
with Mrs. Ira DeMoss, 126 Haney av.
The assisting hostesses viii be Mrs.
r. r. Cullor. Mrs. Arthur Heminger
and Mrs Floyd Bunch
The Lady Eagles Social club will
give a public euchre and pedro
party Thursday evening at the
Eagle hall
Circle Of Mercy will give a card
party Thursday afternoon at st.
Patrick's hall.
The Lincoln Literary club will
meet with Mrs. George Myler. 1921
sherman av.. Monday afternoon.
The Philathea class Of Westmin-
ster Presbyterian church will hold
and evening meeting Monday at the
church.
The Young Women's Missionary So
ciety Of Grace NJ. +. church will meet
Monday evening with Mrs. Fred
Wiedeman, sos f. Indiana av.
Mrs r. A. NOyes, 81 y. Notre
Dame av., Will entertain the Schuyler
Rebekah thimble at an all-day meet
ing Tuesday. A pot luck dinner
Will be served at noon.
The music department Of the
South Bend WOman's club VIII meet
Tuesday afternoon at o'clock, the
program TO include a study Of mod
ern Russian composers. An import
ant business meeting will be held at
which time a glee club will be or
can.zed. All club members are
eligible.
Tie Woman's Auxiliary of the
Westminster Presbyterian church
viii meet Friday afternoon at the
home OF Mrs l.. c. Whitcomb, 551
EdEewater dr. The assisting hos
tesses VIII be Mesdames w. \. Cook
Melvin Seybold. c. y. White. r. y
Walters, a. l.. Moore, ". p. Burhans
and ]. II. Award.