davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22


Bat this disparity in PYemiershipe
doesn't measure the relative importance
III French politics Of these two leaders
NJ. Poincare has been somewhat chary
about accepting political vcspons bill
! ties. He refused All invitation from,
I president Fa!.leres 10 form Cabinet
IN 1905. He had stood aside in 1885
tor N. Waldeck Rousseau, lis chief
riva! at the Paris bar in The political
crisis following the Dreyfus scandal
&c would undoubtedly have been one of
The war prem;ers II he had not been
elected President IN 1913 TO-. seven.
Eycar term.
N. Polncare has been recognized by
his eompatriots as man who knew
how 10 wait. He could easily afford to
wait for political leadership. for ad-
vanccment III many fields has come to
A.m with extraordinary ease. lie was
a member Of the Chamber of DEPUTIES
at twenty-seven, q Cabinet minister at
thirty three, a consp!cuously success
full lawyer before he was forty. 6 Sem
ator at forty-three, member os the
french Academy at forty-ninc, Premier
at ilfty-onc and President at tifty-two.
Yet he never seemed to push him
sell forward. He sat in the Chamber
OF Deputies for two years before ne
made speech. He did not accent the
Premiership Until he felt that the
psychological moment had come, In
1872 France stood sgnast at the in
competency and worse of the Josenh
Ca'l!auX Ministry, and there was a loud
cal! for some one to restore self-rc-
spect IN the nations dealings with
Germany and to prepare the country
to meet the German menace. Po;ncare
responded hy creating the famou.
national ministry" which revived
French spirit and strengthened the
I national defense. In that Cabinet
( which nc left in 1918 to take the
Presidency, he had as his associates
such outstanding leaders as Millerand
BRAND. Delcasse and Leon Peurgeois
Nationalism Was Bred
In Bone With roincarc
Nationaljsm was bred in the bone
with N. Poincare. He comes from q
distinguished Lorraine family. He was
ten years old when the Germans over
ran the Northeastern Departments in
1S70-'7], and he has all the ardent
patriotic passion of people who have
twice suffered from Teuton invasions
National issues have. therefore, inter
ested him vastly more than domestic
questions. like socialism or the quar-
re- between the Church and the state.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
Old Personal lrritations
Figure in the Situation

These personal irrtations figure in
the present situation, for they have
frustrated to a considerable extent
Poincare's hope of organizing second
"u3tional cabinet" He said in sub
stance to the parliamentary groups
after Brands resignation: IL have no
intention Of forming political govern
ment. Questions Of personalities must
not enter in. The hours we are living
in are as serious as those Of 1914.
Union is more necessary than ever"
After leaving the Pres idcncy Poin-
caire accepted the chairmanship OF the
Rcparation Commission. He expected
to see this body enforce the treaty
without much outside interference. He
resigned when he discovered that it
was not to have an independent or
semiindcpendent role, but was merely
to register decisions arrived at from
time to time in. the Supreme Allied
Council. He has always stood firmly
for the collection of the full penalties
assessed against Germany In speeches
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

Kall's letter TO Prince SiXte OF Parma.
This letter had come to the President,
who had given his word that it would
be held in confidence. When Clemen-
ceau got into controversy with Count
Czernin. the Austro- o-Hungarian Prime
Minister. nc gave out Kari's letter to
SiNte Of Parma in order to fasteN a
charge OF falsehood on Czernin. Poin-
care was greatly annoyed. But. ap-
parentIy. he had forgotten to let Glenn
enceAu know that the document was
confidential, and the Tiger" took it
out OF the Foreign Office files without
consulting the President.
Poincare also had doubts about the
armistice, which Foch drew up and
Clemcnccau approved. He wanted to
prolong, or even suspend, the negotia-
tions. Ciemcnceau offered 10 resign,
but an open break Of that sort was out
relations between the President and
"Father Victory" as the French then
called Clcmenceau, were badly strained.
Poincare criticized the peace treaty
which C!emenceau and his advisers ne
gotiased, on the ground that it didn't
secure adequate guarantees for France
IN the way Of protection and repara-
tion. These differences were carried
into the Presidential campaign of 1920,
IL which Cle,neMccau was defeated by
Paul Deschancl. the President of the
Chamber Of Deputies. They were re-
vived recently in The Poincare- Tardieu u
debate in the newspapers. Poircare
holding chat his advice had been un-
wisely ignored when the Rhine barrier
question was before the peace confer
once
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
Poincare Did Not Use
Clemenceau as Screen

Poincare didn't use Clem.nceau as 8
screen" Quite the contrary. the lat
ter had his own way and was ALWAYS
more than ready to resent Presidential
interference. There were several
clashes between the two statesmen in
1918. Poincar6. who had left Paris for
Bordeaux in 1914, and bitterly re-
ere.eea having done SO, protested
against the arrangements made by the
o'emenceau ministry, after Luden-
oorhs drives began, for second gov
Ornamental exodus. The President said
oiuntly that he wouldn't quit Paris a
second time. Fortunately, Foch checked
Ludendortt's advance and saved the
situation.
Again, Poincare resented the publ
cation b. Clemcnccau Of The Cmperor
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
French Oppose Restoration
Of Germany at Their Expense

Therefore. the TrcuchmAn says TO
tic world aud mas said it very consist
entity from the moment Of the opening
OF the Paris conference onward: "lf
Germany is TO be restored because the
restoration advantages Great Britain,
tho United States. Italy. then restora-
ton must not bc a. the expense OF
France. II is alleged that Germany
has been asked 20 pay more than she
can pay. We don't believe it. Even
You agree that Germany is willing to
pay less. and very much less, than she
can pay. How arc you going to guar
au,cc tha, she will pay anything that
she can Get ont of or protect France
from the German exploitation Of the
English desire to get the wheels OF
English industry turning again.
Here you touch the third factor il,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22


larly in the United States. Yet the
difficulty in dealing with tho Who'll. sit
uation squarely lies in the fact that
moral and material interests arc mex
tricably tangled The Englishman sees
the Frenchman promoting economic
paralysis in Germany and uncmploy
mcnt in Great Britain for selfish rca-
sons. yet he believes that his own pol
icy, which sees the economic reha apili-
tation Of Germany and OF Europe, rep
rcscnts the last word in ethical poll
tics. His own plan for world recon
struction he advocates and presses as
the expression Of international ideal
ism and moral elevation.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
By William L. Mcpherson

::; 4: 81: H.: T: ;::;:: !:
placed hud Orrarizod SIS,
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
arati0ns Problem Is Still the Dilemma of Europe
Germany Sees Chance to Evade
All of Financial Responsibility
Bases Hope On Support of England, Italy and D.
sibly United States; French Declare Bank.
ruptcy of Former Enemy Bluff

marine issue in Washington led to the
offer Of alliance in Cannes, and he per
coives With equal clority that no ALI
iabililstion Of Germany TO the profit
/ ,Y her less severely shaken allies.
The French scsture is described az
nncc was offered during ali the period
/ between tho Paris Conference and the
present gathering at Washington when
France was making concessions.
! Now, the question which must come
10 avery American mind is, What have
we to do With ali this mess" The
! United States would BE- advantaged-
materially advan.agcd--f the markets
Of Europe were restored. Our cnie3
difficulty nov grows out Of the inabil-
: ity Of Europe to buy from us those
things which we produce in quantities
ADEQUATE for export. Those wno pro-
ducc cotton wheat, cattle and q variety
Of other things in the United States
cannot dispose of them, and they suffer
as q consequences. And this suffering
will continue until Europe tcgsins ita
old purchasing powcr-a thing which
cannot happen until economic order
follows political prostrztion.
But what can the United States do
TO promote economic order IN Europe
This is the question which must be
faced and answered before We send rep
resentativcs to Genoa, il we shall de-
eide to send such representatives
There is wholly mistaken idea in th;.
country. and even in Congress, that the
United States can dictate policies for
/ European application oy revolutions put
through the Senate or the House.
owes Us large sums We can dictate to
those European countries which are
our debtors how large shall be their
armies and what the character and ex-
tent OF their nav;es. The truth, OF
course. is that unless we mean 70 use
our ships and our armies to collect the
debts owed US in Europe We have 70
power whatever in the premises. And
the only reason We arc to-day treated
/ with consideration. even when We re-
sort to these resolutions, is the hope
and expectation in Europe that we will
ultimately consent to cancel European
debts.
Congress Doesn't Intend
To Cancel Europe's Debt
It is a fact that Congress has not
the smallest intention OF cance.lins
these debts. 1t is fact that the people
of the United States in their pres ent
temper would rise in ndignan. protest
Il Congress should undertake to per
nit such cancellation. Blu. 1t IS 70
less true that if we 60 to Genoa or any
where else and seek to impose our
ideas upon France or Italy. o. even
upon smaller states. while insisting
upon the payment by these states Of
what they owe US, we shall accomplish
noth;No Or- p~esorce AZ EA,o. will
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22

fall o: 1911-were only "scrcens" for
Polncare, opposed them all. both in his
newspaper and in the Parliament
C!emenceau and Poincarc we're both ar
dent patriots. both Nationalists, both
scornful Of anything that smacked OF
compromise or deleatism. The fact
that they held apart during most of the
war illustrates the intensely personal
character of French politics. 1t also
throws light Oh the refusal of the
Clemcnccau faction in the Chamber
led by Andre Tardieu, 10 give support
10 the new Poincare ministry.
Tardicu. Clcmenccaus chief spokes
man, had been an iuyetcrate critic of
the BRAND ministry. holding that it
had failed to stand up against Lloyd
George for the execution Of the Vcr
sallles treaty. Poincare had made ex-
actiy the same complaint, and had an
nounced that he wanted the treaty ap
pied as it stood. Vet when Tardieu
was sskcd the other day to accept a
Cabinet portfolio he declined brusouelv
almost lnsultingly. Apparently he will
light Poincare, just as he fought Bri-
and.
Polncare made advances to fine
Tiger in 1916, inviting him to come to
tx f.Tsae Aul discuss the German
pace 1loyo oAals. Clemenceau Appeared
spoke his mind concscly and withdrew
Hc took care. however. to say in his
newspaper that he had called on Tho
president only because he had been pv-
pressly summoned to do 50.
The defcatst ntrisues in which
Mslvy and Cailleuy were involved,
finally brought these two personal on
poncnts closer together Clemenceau
agreed with Poincere that war must
be made on Frances internal enemies
The weak Painleve ministry HAVING
fallen il November. 1917. poincare
picked Clemenccau as the man TO break
up defcatism
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
Fall of BRAND Is Attributed
To Weak Policy Oh Payments
Premier Accused of Granting Too Much to Britain
to Obtain Ten-l ear Alliance That
Is Considered " orthcss

tho position or meets the argument Of
TIC other squarely. because each has
, such grea. interests of his own at
stake. II 's a fact that unlcss Germany
gets OIL her feet general European
. improvement IS ull!Sely. 1t - true
that the present paralysis in Europe
constitutes deadly handicap to the
| United Statcs. Millions Of men
and women are out OF work in thc
British Isles because there is no msr-
kct for what they were accustomed to
produce. and there can be no market
until European order IS restored. Tho
Eng shman. therefore. sees Europe a.
a market wherein he must trade to
live. and he secs the paralysis now
existing as the cause Of the most acute
industrial crisis in his history.
Nhcn tire Englishman talks about
restoring Europe, starting the wheels
OF Tho world TO turning again. he is
thinking of that restoration in teyms
of English necessities. He is conscious
of the fact that delay in this restora-
o. very acute sort Nc is not CON
ccrned with any circumstances affect
ing the German. He simply and
frankly wants TO get the German stu
alton Strengthened out, because it
means work for himself, food for his
family and termination Of three years
Of grave hardship following nearly five
years OF agony incident to the war.
Now. the Frenchman's situation is
quito different. The absence of the
German market docs not affect him.
He does not desire to sell i'll the Ger
man markets ne does not need a re-
stored Russia as a source Of cheap
food What he needs is the separations
suns owed him by the German. If lie
gets them he can pay the cost Of re-
building his devastated area, the debts
which he owes his allies and recorder
his own domestic financial situation.
There is absolutely no profit for him
TO re found in the mere restoration Of
Germany TO economic health ard pros
perity.
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
French See British Policy
From Another Angle

The Frcnchman. on the other hand,
sees British policy from the other
angle He sees that il he does the
things which Great Britain requires OF
him Britain VIII profit. Germany will
gain, and he will unquestionably lose.
both directly and indirectly. He per-
ceves that Great Britain was willing
to discuss the subject Of an alliance
with France Only when France had
successfully maintained in Washington
the right TO preserve both It's army and
its navy at 4 strength fixed by French
statesmen. He perceives that the sub
New-York tribune., 1922-01-22
BY rank n. Simonds
WASHINGTON, January 2


r\ He fall OF the BRAND Ministry
although bringing about sr
aorup. ending OF thc Cannes
couFe~c-cc recrn< co so- Ao
Evening journal., 1922-10-13
MORNING STAR LODGE
OFFICERS INSTALLED
speclaI,to The Evening Journal.

Specialize The Evening Journal.
SMY RNA, oct. 13.-Grand Patri-
arch Joseph NJ Anderson, and staff
OF the Grand Encampment of Del
aware 1. o. o. f., visited Morning
Star Lodge. No. 6, Tuesday evening
and installed the following officers:
Chief patriarch, John c. Manner
Ing; senior warden, Andrew d. Cole;
junior warden, Harry p. Jones;
scribe. George w. Cunning; high
priest, Isaac ID. Berry; treasurer,
Walter w. Hynson.
At the weekly meeting OF the
Laura Rebekah Lodge, No. II, the
following officers were installed by
the grand officers Of the State: Mrs
Elva Greenwich, noble grand; Mrs
Emma Lane. vicegrand; Miss Cora
-. Ford. recording secretary; Mrs.
Lillian Swain. financial secretary;
Miss Mary Yates. treasurer. Speech
es and toasts were made by the
grand officers and other members.
A pleasant social hour was spent
during which time refreshments
were served.
Kent County Pomona Grange will
meet IN Odd Fellows Hall, Smyrna,
October 26th.
Mrs. Gordon Edwards and son, OF
Philadelphia. are visiting Mr.. and
Mrs. b. Frank Gootee.
Mrs. W. p. Sparks. Of Church Hill.
Nd. has been on two weeks va
cation with her daughter, Mrs. s.
NJ. Walraven.
Mrs. James p. Hoffecker and Miss
Anna Hough are visiting Trenton.
n. J.
Mrs. Lillian Cloak, who has been
spending the summer at Lake Mo
hawk. has returned to Smyrna.
The Woman's Democratic Club |
will meet at 1880 tonight in H. D. |
Boyer's office.
Miss L. Naomi Planetary, of In |
yleside. Md. has accepted a position |
n the Smyrna postohlce.
Mrs. Calvin P. Boggs. OF Phila-
ielphia. Is spending the week with
Evening journal., 1922-10-13
message from the woman's Club of

message from the woman's Club OF
Claymont.
Mrs. Snellenburg. organizer Of the
club, spoke Of the growth Of the
club during its seven years and com
pllmented the members on their
progressive spirit. She hoped they
would continue TO be a force for
tivic betterment. not only in their
immediate vicinity. but in the sur
rounding nelghborhood Greetings
we're also given by Mrs. T. Allen
Colby and Mrs. A. Edgar Rhoads.
Interpreting the addresses. solos
were contributed by Mrs. T. j.
Sawyer and Mrs. j. i. Wheaton.
Mrs. Sawyer sang II Love You" by
Carl Sobeski, and Mrs. Wheaton
sang, Calm Is the Night" and
Take Back the Heart That Thou
Gavest." Community singing was
another feature.
It was with regret that Mrs G.. p
Morris. former president of the club
was unable to be present because Of
Illness in her family. She sent greet
Ings and good wishes for the future
Miss Beatrice Berman, violinist. was
unable to be present, being Ill.
Much OF the success OF the lunch 1
con was due to the efforts OF Mrs /
Fred Messick, chairman. and Mrs |
Edward ]. Curran. chairman OF the
The decorations were in |
charge of Mrs, Eugene Mowlds. Mrs
Clarence Ocheltree and Mrs. Frank
Long.
Those present besides the women
at the guest table were: Mrs. George
Dutten, Mrs. II. Y. Little. Mrs. LIN
hld L. Cooper Mrs. Raymond Rob-
ertson. Mrs. Harry L. Draper, Mrs
Eugene b.. Sallaway, Mrs. Frank
tout, Mrs. r. w. Rutan. Miss Fran
,es J. Meredith, Mrs. Reed c. Bye,
Mrs c. e. Grubb, Mrs. w. Eastburn,
Mrs. George r. Croft, Mrs Edwin
+. Ersman, Mrs. Edward ]. Cur
zen. Mrs. j. J.. Wheaton. Mrs. ]. A.
Shropshire. Mrs IT, 3. Ferguson.
Mrs. Thomas Sawyer. Mrs. Charles
II. Triggs Mrs. Z. NJ. Ochletree, Mrs
Fl. L. Cloud, Mrs. Frank D. Long.
ST., Mrs William V. Press. Mrs. Ad-
lie L. Hurst, Mrs. w. Adams. Mrs.
Fred Messlck, Mrs. II. Warren, Mrs.
George Hates. Mrs. r. S. Bottle. Mrs.
Thomas II. Fullerton, Mrs. Eugene
iowlds, Mrs. Charles Berg,
hrs. Clarence Lucas Mrs
ames Lister. Mrs. Christopher
Evening journal., 1922-10-13
CLUB women
AT LUNCHEON
Bellefonte Civics Observes
Anniversary With Song,
Address, Luncheon
PROGRESS is NEW
YEAR SLOGAN

One OF the most delightful days in
the history OF the Bellefonte Civic
Club was the annual luncheon held
yesterday in the Bellefonte Commun-
ity building. The function marked
the seventh anniversary OF the
founding OF the organization.
Mrs. Ella Livermore. who was
elected president of the club at the
annual meeting held last May, pre-
sided. In addition to the club mem
bers who enjoyed this happy occa-
sion. there were several guests.
These included Mrs. II. NJ. Waller.
OF Delmar. president OF the State
Federation OF Women's Clubs; Mrs.
C. Stanley Chambers president, Of
the Wilmington New Century Club;
Mrs. T. c. Alexander. vice-presldent
OF the State Federation OF Women's
Clubs, and president OF the Wo-
mans Club OF Claymont; Mrs. A.
Edgar Rhoades. representing the
Blue Rock Community Club.
The club building never looked
nrettier with it's decorations OF au-
tumn foliage. leaves and flowers.
The tables for the luncheon were ar
ranged at round table in the CEN
ter Of the room. Radiatlng from
The table were four tables. at which
we're seated other guests and MEM
bers OF the club.
In addition to the honor guests
mentioned, seated at the guest table
We're: Mrs Livermore. club presi-
dent; Mrs Carl Snellenburg. organ
izer OF the Bellefonte Clvics Club;
Mrs. T. Allan Colby, former parlia-
mentarian OF the Bellefonte Civics
Club; Mrs. Clarence Ocheltree, first |
v1ce-president Of the club, and Mrs.
Ralph Dinsmore. second vice-presi-
dent.
Each table had an artistic center
OF dahlias and ferns. The guest ia
bic showed a clever arrangement OF
snapdragons and blue lsrkspur.
out the clubs colors. In
addition TO the floral decorations at
the tables a dainty favor was at
each place. The favors were OF a
iainiy little doll, wearing a blue and
yold-colored crepe dress. These were
made Of Jolly pops. Tho faces were
by Mrs. Raymond
'hillips.
Following the menu short ad-
Iresses were made by several Of the
Quests and a pleasing musical pro-
Evening journal., 1922-10-13
oRGANIsTs AT DINNER.

Thirteen members of Delaware
Chapter of the International Organ
lists Association attended the first
round table dinner of the season in
the Wilmington Dining Parlor last
night.
Among those present were Mr.. and
Mrs. George Henry Day Mr.. and
Mrs. Herbert S. Drew. Frederick Stan
ley Smith,~Jamee I. Cooper. Miss
Elizabeth d. Connell. Mr.. and Mrs.
Samuel J. Blackwell. Wilmer CAL
win Highfield, Miss Sarah Hudson
White. Miss Gladys B. SHIFT, T. Les
lie Carpenter.
Evening journal., 1922-10-13

gram also presented. Mrs Liver
more brought the geetings. saying
that while the club has accomplish
ed much during its seven years OF
existence, all the members are look
ing forward 10 still greater achieve
ments. She asked the cooperation
Of all members for the coming year
saying the clubs motto is mot
what we give, but what we gain"
Mrs. Livermore then introduced the
other speakers. the first OF whom
was Mrs. II. NJ. Waller.
Mrs. Waller said that yesterday
marked the first club luncheon which
she had attended since she had be-
come president OF the state Fedora
ton, and It gave her great pleasure
to be there Mrs. Waller was elect
ed head OF the Federation at the
annual State meeting held in Reho-
both in July.
Mrs. Walters message was tina
they would stand back of all the
resolutions which were adopted at
The state Federation meeting. she
laid particular stress on the idea of
separate prisons for women in the
state rather than all being housed
together as they are at the work
house. She also suggested that all
,lub women make a study OF citizen |
ship, to make survey OF their MEM
,ers and TO see how many went 10
he polls to vote and to be sure that
hey know what they are voting for. |
She suggested that the club women
seriously consider the memorial
irlve which Is to be held for the
OF Delaware. Mrs. Wal
er hoped that during the year all
he club women feel that they could
all on her at all times and that she
vas willing to help In all ways.
Mrs. Chambers brought greetings
rom the New Century Club saying
hat the mother club was proud Of
he daughter club. the Bellefonte
-lvlcs Club. and the rapid strides /
rad made during It's existence. The
main thought that Mrs. Chambers
eft with the club members was
hat the success OF any club was
or each member TO do her part and
o be givers at all times rather than
eceivers.
Mrs. T. C. Alexander urged the
women TO cooperate with her in all
Ter efforts as vice-presldent OF the
federation She also brought
Evening journal., 1922-10-13

Tor a long time ! suffered with
my stomach" said Mrs. Fitting
Ny appetite was poor and ate 40
little that my body AID not receive
suiiicient nourishment. The little
1000 ! ate did not agree with me.
but would ferment In my stomach
ana cause gas TO form and as a re-
suit bloated badly. Ny liver aud
Kidneys were out OF order and I had
sucn severe pains across my hack
due TO my kidneys. that could hard
~ do my washing Ny nerves also
were IN terrible condition. In fact
believe 7 was on the verge Of a
nervous breakdown for didn't
know what It was to get a good
nights sleep.
Wen, OF course. nobody can go
wrong by taking their mothers ad-
vice and Il was due to my mother
that started taking Plant Juice.
Mother lives az Allentown and heard
so much about Plant Juice there
that she started taking II. II did
her so much good that she urged me
10 try It and sent me a bottle. I
started taking Plant Juice and I'm
surely glad now for it has given me
wonderful relief.
i have a splendid appetite and
can eat heartily OF any kind of food
care for without gas or bloating
afterward. Ny kidneys are greatly
improved and the pains have left nv
back. My nerves have been strength
ened and are in such good condi-
ton that am able to sleep soundly
all night. I can feel new strength
all over my body and do not tire so
easily. My husband often remarks
about how much better I look be-
cause ! am gaining weight and the
change in me is noticeable
Plant Juice IS sold in Wilmington
at the Miller drug store, 404-4o6
Market street; in New Castle by z.
Chanllenger and Son; in Newport by
c. B. White; in Newark by w. Z.
Brown---Adv.