davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
CITY ADVERTISEMENT

CITY ADVERTISEMENT
Department Of Public Works. office
of the Board, Richmond, Ind, April
18th, 1922.
Notice to contractors:
Notice is hereby given by the Board
of Public Works of the City of Rich
mond, Indiana, that sealed proposals
will be received by it, at its office. at
the hour of 10 o'clock q. M, on Mon
day. May list, 1922. for furnishing to
the City of Richmond, Indiana, 10000
gallons, more or less, of Tarvia "B"
or its equal.
The bidders, in submitting proposals
to furnish above material, must &C
company each bid with a certified
check in the sum of 500, as evidence
of good faith that the successful bid
ders will execute, within 10 days from
the acceptance of proposals, contracts
and bonds satisfactory to the said
Board to furnish said material. A
failure of the successful bidders to en-
ter into such contracts and bonds up
on the acceptance of such proposals
will forfeit the checks and the sums
of money payable thereon to the city
as agreed and liquidated damages for
such failure.
The Board of Public Works reserves
the right to reject any or all bids.
WALKER E. LAND,
FRANK r. MCCALL,
ROBERT NJ. HENLEY,
Board of Public Works.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
Don't just Wish Spring Read Classification No. II
AUCTlONS-LEGALS
LEGAL NotIeea-continued
81

toned that In the event he Is awarded
said bonds that he will pay said Trus-
tee the amount of his bid therefor. and
fuses to pay the amount Of his bid for
said bonds said check and the money
represented thereby shall become the
absolute property OF said Green School
Township for the use OF the proper
funds thereof as provided by law:
The right Is reserved to reject any
and all bids.
ENOs C. VEAL, Trustee.
Green School Township, Wayne
County, Indiana
Address: Williamsburg, Indiana
Harlan & Brown, Attorneys.
Apr.15-22-29
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15

NURSES-A thorough education. books,
uniforms, room and board and laundry
all free and $40 a month. One year
high school required Opportunity for
energetic girls with only grammar
school to make up credits Apply
Robert Burns Hospital, 1907 Washing
ton Blvd. Chicago.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
Legal Notices
NOTICE TO CREDITORS TO FILE



NOTICE TO CREDITORS TO FILE
CLAIMS
State of Indiana, Wayne County, S.:
~ In the Wayne Circuit Court, April
Terms, 1922.
The Item Newspaper Company VS..
Marshall Railroad Store. Inc. No. 2002S.
Notice to Creditors to file claims.
Notice is hereby given that an order
entitled matter that all creditors of
Mar, Marshall Railroad Store. Inc. shall file
ceiver at his office over No. 2s North
Sth Street in the City of Richmond.
w. wayne ne. County, Indiana, on or before
his claim. on or before said date. he
shall not be permitted to participate in
any ;r, dividend declared Thereafter All
signed Receiver in writing and be duly
verified by the oath of the claimant.
or his agent having knowledge of the
facts. Any claim not SO proven will
be rejected.
RAYMOND G. KELLEY.
Receiver.
Dated this 18th day of April, 1922
Ray II. Shiveley, Atty, for Receiver.
NOTICE TO BIDDERS
State of Indiana, Wayne County. S.:
Notice is hereby given that the Board
of County Commissioners will receive
sealed bids and proposals for furnish
ing and installing thirteen (13) light
house.
Bids will be received until II o'clock
a. m. on Saturday. May 9Th, 1922, at
the County Auditors office at the
courthouse in the City of Richmond.
Indiana.
Bids must be submitted on blanks
designated by the state which may be
procured of the Auditor of Wayne
County.
Each bid shall be accompanied by a
personal or surety bond in a sum not
less than the amount of the bid, and in
all respects conform with the law gov
erning such matter.
The Board reserves the right to re-
ject any or all bids.
BY order of the Board of County
Commissioners of Wayne County.
w. H. BROOKS.
| Auditor Wayne County.
Apr.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
REAL ESTATE FOR SALE
Houses For Sale

SHERMAN ST.-Double 7-room house
to side, a dandy house Jordan &
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
EMPLOYMENT
Help Wanted-FemaIe

sist in caring for six months baby;
references required. Mrs. L. c. Price.
Phone 3644
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15
Help Wanted-MaIe

ACTIVE MAN-To sell exclusively in
this territory, with our cooperation,
two splendid Ford and other articles;
ambitious man assured permanent
business and steady income; moderate
sum necessary for reserve merchan-
disc Address Artela Speciality Co.,
Marion Building, Cleveland.
The Richmond palladium and sun-telegram. [volume] (Richmond, Ind.) 1907-1939, 1922-04-15

40 ACRES-SlX-room HOUSE. TOT saIe
or trade for double east end or west
side: farm close in. J. H. Schell,
Phone 2oS2 or 2197.
WISCONSIN FARMS-Landology. free
special number just out. containing
many facts of clover land in Marin
cite county Wisconsin. II for a home
or an investment you are thinking of
buying good farm lands, where farm
ers grow rich. send at once for this
special number of Lando1ogy. It is
free on ~request. Address Skidmore-
Richie Land Co., 406 Skidmore-R Richie
Bldg, Marinette. Wis.
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

through the rooms, to the bridal cham
ber. The master, seeing her, sprang
to his feet. % my beautiful maidl
My good master, I pray you be silent
lest wear my wreath in shaine.' He
gave to her one hundred coins. MY
beloved maid, buy for yourself ma
tron's cap, richly embroidered, for you
are dear to me-"
"Wysla ma pole" (No. v1ID, a pas
torale, belongs to a relatively recent
date. 1t is in the Gregorian modality
called hyperdorian. The words are far
inferior to the lovely melody.
s'She came out into the field and
stood under the green tree. She looked
from side to side for her john" etc,
etc.
"Nie wypedzaj pastereczko" mo. IX)
is shepherd song Of later origin.
"Shepherdess, do not herd your sheep
out upon the morning dew. You will
wet your little bare feet" "Do not
drive out the steers, because I do not
Ike you, and my herd would go with
yours"
In times Of peace the tavern is the
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

and the Ukraine. They covered 5000
kilometers on foot in the last campaign,
1920.
'This is sapper's soul, soul, soul:
man for man, woop, woop, woop, with
his ak, choop, choop, choop Behold a
sapper's soul!"
The ReuipaI Of Popular Song
Since the war the population of Po-
land has continued to sing, and no
longer are the old songs the exclusive
property Of the peasant and the outly-
ing provinces. They are become the
native and beloved expression OF no.
bleman and burgher; and in text and
music the songs that the war sum-
moned to life form the most sensitive
medium in which to trace the psychol-
ogy of the Pole.
Some old chants still sung in the
various regions would be unrecogniza-
BILE in print, so plastic they become in
the voices of the devotees, with emo
tional ornamentation. Although the
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

center Of village life. Each province
has its dance, the most original of
them all being the mazur, oberek,
krakowiak, kujawiak, and the kolo-
n1eika. Of these the mazur is the most
popular in Poland. This is not the
mazurka, which is fast round dance
in three quarters or three eighths
time known even in America in the
period Of the horse-hair sofa. The
nlazur is q dance of elaborate figures
in which the mans part is particularly
exciting, the woman's as smooth as a
swan on o lake. Every man has his
turn, in the course of the dance, at
composing couplet and refrain. He
stands with his companion, facing the
music, tosses off his verses, and the
whole assemblage repeats the refrain
in chorus after him, then the dance is
resumed with the wildness of unbroken
broncos.
The Mazovian is the adventurer Of
Poland. In almost all the more con-
servative communities may be found
one or two Mazovian families. He is a
soldier of fortune and sly bargainer,
always ready for new experience, the
most thrifty agriculturist and the
most imaginative schemer. Most Of
the Polish immigrants in America are
Mazovians, and they are to be found in
great numbers in Europe and Austria
liza. The pioneers in any new enter
prise are recruited usually from Mazo-
via. They were the first workers in
the Galician oil wells. The other peas
ants believed such modern machinery
to be possessed Of the devil and un-
clean spirits, The dream Of the Mazo-
Wan is to earn enough money abroad
to return and buy land in his own
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
Revival of Folksong
I'm the Poland OF To-day
Stimulating Effect of the War Songs i'm Camp
and on the March; Love Songs and
Characteristic Dances
BY Louise de Iarecka

The war 10 oves In Poland, leaving
tao same ugly scars Ii left In countries
hat had less 60 gain, yet there were
things there for which It's feverish
aand had only caresses. Deep in the
crypt OF forgotten tradition it
reached. bringing forth and blessing
With new Immortality that concentrated
expression of nations spirit, the
ancient songs and lore OF her commu-
atty life.
It was these songs that the Polish
soldiers sang, not sTTipperary," not
"Madeion,0 nor "Keep the Home Fires
: Burning,, but the songs of an ilIustri-
Gus and melancholy past, folksongs
stolen from remote shrines and rekin-
daed with new lines in a modern YER
uacular, 70 suit the burning reality Of
another NOW.
Il Is hard TO define just what it is so
exciting to the imagination in these
brimming rhapsodies, undefiled by vul-
garisY, by. sentimenta.ity or by affec-
tation. remember an emotional line
in one OF the newspaper stories of an
American war correspondent in Poland,
written just before the Battle of War
saw. He had seen the dim faces Of
,thoss Polish boys around last camp
fire and had heard them singing. "And
it seemed to me-" he wrote, "that had
aeyer heard such beautiful songs SO
beautifully sung"
~ Poland, save for that sleeping, half
legendary Poland that existed in
neglected village, field and wood, had
herself been almost unaware of this her
inheritance. That was the Poland Of
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

~ the troops. / write first literal
translation in English of the entire
song, and with the music one stanza of
the original Polish text.
20 moi rozmarynie": (No. III 40, my
rosemary, bloom! will go to the
maiden. will 60 to the only one and
ask. If she answers me, NO, do not
love thee the Uhlans are recruiting.
the chasseurs are marching. / will
join. They will give me canteen Of
strong drink, that would not long for
the maid. We will go to the attact
with bayonet, the blade will pierce me
and death will kiss me. but not thou. ;,
The Black Woods of Krakow" (No.
ili) is Krakowiak, one of the dance
songs that will be described later on.
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

tie as late as the sixteenth century. A
translation of the words, which are
said TO constitute the oldest literary
document in the Polish language, runs
thus;
Mother of God, Maiden glorifed Of
God, Mary; through Thy Son, the Host,
Mother emancipated, Mary, reveal to
uss bestow upon us. Kyrie eleison." !"
The nation suddenly discovered that
it could sing. Nesting fragments Of
melody took wing from mountain and
valley, even from rnuyty old manuscript
and archives, and in the mysterious
way that thought meets thought in a
moment of spiritual tension, they
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

province, where prices are higher than
in any other part of Poland.
The mazur Of the Masovians has
been lifted into the life of the dwor,
or manor. Great balls are opened by
the polonaise and closed by the mazur,
which must combine the recklessness
Of the tavern with the elegance of the
ballroom. Any peasant dance song is
likely TO end with 81 tribute to the
musicians, who are never forgotten in
this highly civilized society. In the
mnzur given here (No. 81 is an example
OF this charming gesture:
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
Treasures Of Polish Music Excavated by the War

Come, John!' He comes. have seen
him. He waves the handkerchief en-
broidered with pure gold that /, poor
orphan, gave to him. Were yon such
poor orphan you conld not have given
him handkerchief embroidered in
gold?'s
"Maciek" (No. Iv) is q mazur, an
other dancc-form borrowed by the SOL
diers. "Maciek died, but no one be-
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

eussion at hand. 1t was to such an ac-
compartment that Chopin made his
debut in the world, born to the tutor
and governess Of family Of great
mobiles, in the retainers' quarters ad
joining the palace, in tho midst of o
village festival.
The oberek originates in almost the
game part Of Poland that gave the
mazur, and in tho ballroom it is used
as one of the figures Of that dance
(No. ky.
"A dog runs through the field and
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

the Bozeta, the good little spirits like
the leprecauns of ireland; the Poland
that believed that Queen Kinga, pur-
sued by the Tartars, threw down the
ribbon that adorned her head, and 1t
became deep river before her enc
mies---the River Vistula-and that,
seeing them passing the river, she
dashed from her hair her comb, which
vas immediately transformed into i'm
passable mountain peaks called by her
the Tatra Mountains in memory of her
flight and victory, for the Tartars
from that day have never invaded the
heart Of Poland.
+ All these are by no means the least
of the treasures excavated by the war.
. for since Chopin, who was the great
I est expression Of Polish folk poetry.
these simple statements, direct from
the vast. unconscious life of people.
had been crowded into oblivion by the
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

were forbidden Co sing it in the cities
on account of the violence of the
words. They then composed an in
nocuous paraphrase to meet the de-
mands of civilization, and reserved
their rowdy and rebellious strophes for
the campfire and barracks. Let me
say that these songs, though they are
not unfamiliar to old collections, are
only small number of those that my
husband actually sang with the troops
on their long marches through Poland
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
ArJants

"IIeel plates, strike the sparks, for
the maid is worth 1t. And, worth it or
not, heel plates, strike the sparks!
Come on, faster, strike the fire, ye
heels of steel. Hej, you fiddler, you
will go to heaven, and the basao near
you, too, and the cymbalist also, for he
knows how to pound. Fiddle, fiddler,
you will go to heaven. You will go to
Paradise, and the basso will kneel
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

mothers only daughter. Every Sunday
she ran to her little garden. Once
came two little pages near her window.
Come out, my girl. show your bright
eyes Whether come TO you or no.
whether or no show my black eyes,
yea will fetch me to the master at
night When the sun went down they
led her, with her little wreath upon
her head; led her through the hall,
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

verses, improrised by soldier bodies
here and there. They arose even from
pagan and earliest Christian sepul-
chres. One majestic chant, white ap-
partition from the tenth or eleventh CEN
tury, was adopted, ancient Polish words
and all, by General Haller's army In
France. "Bogu Rodzica" (No. y is a
song OF Polish knighthood, hymn to
the Virgin Mary. Poland's patron saint,
supposed to have been composed by St.
Wojciech, and actually chanted In bat
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

lines are Gregorian, the vocal treat
ment Of them is similar to that of the
negro spirituals and the Spanish noun
tain airs. A thousand worshipers
moving forward in slow procession will
intone these long, sad variations, the
first ranks invariably ahead Of the
next, and the last ones sometimes
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
e.. sr...I

a's@tion. The poignancy OF these airs
.Foused the ardor OF the sophisticated.
and thus sprsng to new life national
literature of Polish military songs. a
iAost beautiful and unique collection.
Taey poursd In from every province,
and into each old sesg wss turned the
net auid ef sroataassns wsr6s and
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
{ n.k 10 ia JanA Jns Il; 10 Sc

wags his tail. Surely he is not mar
tied, happy beast"
TIE PoDular Dance Of Craco,o
The "krakowiak" is second only to
the mazur in popularity. 1t emanates
from the region of Krakow, where the
most beautiful costumes are worn.
There is more stateliness and less vio-
lence and abandon in this dance. The
finest horses are bred here, and the
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

melted into Che awakened and recep-
tive consciousness Of all Poland.
Some PolisI, Var Songs
Polish folksongs might be divided
for convenience in collecting or in
making programs into epic, religious
and ceremonial songs, songs Of servi-
ssp 4. .s.A.aan
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29
N0is.at

lieves it. As corpse he does not lie
quietly, for IN Mazovian is a soul
that even In death must dance"
There are two sets of verse for the
"Sappers' Song" mo. W, as the troops
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

there, too, for he knows how to bum
ble."
The village orchestra is built around
the nucleus of violin and double bass,
with sometimes clarinet and zimha-
lom, the instrument used by the Hun
garians in their native bands, and any
domestic instrument or object of per-
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

foreign music of the threefold occupa-
'@on' which penetrated from city and
sown TO the smallest village by means
ef the hurdy- gurdy.
Utd Influences Sscept Out
the first hint of war, with its daz.
@iins promise OF victory, independence
and national development, caused SO
intense reaction ard outburst of
patriotic feeling that Lehar and Johann
strauss and all the exotic and preten-
tious influences of operetta, waltz and
jazz" were swept out. Boys from, iso-
lated rural communities. going eagerly
TO the cities to replace their plows and
scythes with cannon and rifle, carried
N their hearts the loved old tunes
uhich served Familiarity their new cx.
-
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

Aus,'tt' 81.
EEH@IIH5zGGEEEaE8a5 @IHzGEEaE8ae8II II@EIH
p'dTe6 d.jds ,Sa daseayT ts se-da oena yn sedA
2INH#Ia6@56#HEIa=64# 4#88847H=@Ez7|6 ##8884H@E|6
psdkssi~ aa)a. 9n;a Maze da- lei 10 pod 'd
e. - IEEZ5f##@ZZlH
4 Ii Bysmy 1Sa DyA al ay<s do = III: .5N
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

This was one Of the popular soaga with
the men Of this war. The poet
Wyspianski employed 1t several years
ago as an important musical motif in
his drama ''The Wedding"
In English: From Krakow's black
wood. Katherine asked shout her John.
Will aa rsturn sooa from The wavs
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

three phrases behind. The effect is
scarcely musical, but Is that of great,
elemental phenomenon, wave rolling
upon wave, like swelling sea.
One may imagine the "Bogu Rod
zica" sung in this way by the warriors
in the Battle of Grinwald, in which
we have the historian for authority
the chant was sung. Sinkiewicz also
has described this batsle and the song
in "The knight Of the Cross
Songs Of Sentiment and
Marriage
The pagan songs Of worship have
perished. There remain three or four
ceremonial songs Of that period. Kol-
berg, friend and schoolnate Of Chopin,
who gave a long life to the study Of
the music, eostoms, plays and dances
OF the people Of Poland, which he re-
corded in twenty-five volumes, has
preserved one OF the gems in "Oj
chmielu. chmielu' (No. VIZ, wedding
song whose Oriental lineaments are
unmistakable. Opienski, composer and
director of the Posen Opera, attributes
this song to the tonal system of Indo-
China.
20 hops, hops. thou thriving plant,
we shall have wedding when thou
art grown. 0 miserable hops, now
down, now up, ungodly hops! When
thou art heightened on the pole the
girls will dream Of marrying. o mis-
cradle hops, now down, now up, un-
godly hops!v
In "Byla dswiewcyna" (No. VIII the
text testiaes to a much discussed medi-
sval custom which is at the bottom OF
the plot OF lie Nozze di Figaro:
There was beautiful na!dcn, her
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

tude, pastoral and dance songs. The
war songs which follow come under
the head of epic songs, except those
dance songs which were appropriated
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

a~s
ssa5=@@A4 ES3z3ljEz#4szEEEEIEaa=a= z3lljE4EEEIEHaaa=a=
' "t" r. me "'-m-)a ss moi rs-ma-ry-nm ,.,-aia size
9A1056I 6IHftE==g=EAEE55E EE55E[4Ea-- E55E[E4Ea--
|. % % :" '1'"-a- ny r',' Do s- y"s y -sr se
s5lEgE@7 7EEEsEEEA753H H08.-
'g 90 d'''s1- ny sj-a' e-dy rj Pr lava ss
New-York tribune., 1922-10-29

men, who are inherently good horse
men, dance in their spurs. Padere*ski
has used the form of the krakowiak in
some of his best compositions. The
song reproduced here (No. XII is one
Of the most known. 1t was sung and
danced in costume by Marcella Sem
{Cont!nuod on next page)
The Emmett index. [volume] (Emmett, Idaho) 1893-1925, 1922-07-27
Serial O2162s.
Notice for Publication.

NOtlce Tor fuDilcatiOn-
Department of the Interior, U. s
Land Office at Boise, Idaho, July 25
1922.
Notice is hereby given that Silas
G. Smidt, of Horseshoe Bend, Idaho,
who, on September II, 1919, made
Additional Homestead Entry Act Dec.
20, 1916, No. 021628, for SEX sen
Sec. 10; ShSWA, NEA SWA, VIZ
sen, SkNEA, NEA NEA, Section
30, Township North, Range 8 East,
Boise Meridian, has filed notice Of in
tention to make 3 year Proof, to es-
tablish claim to the land above des-
cribed, before Register and Receiver
at the United States Land Office, at
Boise, Idaho, on the 18th day OF
1922.
Claimant names as witnesses:
Martin Olsen, Frank A. Greer,
Miron A. Eastman, and Frank A.
holland, all of Horseshoe Bend, Idaho.
BARTLETT SINCLAIR, Register.
The Emmett index. [volume] (Emmett, Idaho) 1893-1925, 1922-07-27
Farm Loans. ". =. sincl.ir.

Farm Loans. W. r. Sinclair.
Sewing and dressmaking at 51s Lo.
Gust Ave. 32-5p. #.
The canning factory at Payette will
buy your apricots.
Mrs. Houston Hit and children
were visitors in Boise Tuesday.
Lubricate your springs the easy
way. Ask Moon at the Gem County
Vulcanizing Works.
Floy Clark and "Bud" left Tuesday
for Twin Falls with truck load OF
fruit from Frozen Dog ranch.
Ralph Reed is here from his log
ging camp in the Boise Basin for a
few days visit with his mother.
Lloyd, young son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Jason Kelley, was operated upon Mon
day for the removal of his tonsils.
Thornimg's Ford Repair Station is
making special rates for overhauling
Ford cars. Call and learn particul-
ars.
Geo. w. Froman, former sheriff
of Canyon county, died last Thursday
at Hot Lake, Ore, following an opera
ton.
Hemstitching-Cheapest place in
Idaho. Satisfaction or no pay. Every
90 NJ III
Shane.
We have lots of green stove wood
now at the mill. SITS delivered. Lay
in your supply now. Boise Payette
Lumber Co.
Roy Sanders has rented his two
new bungalows on east First street to
Mr.. Redman McProud and Mr.. Mar
ion Kbble.
Jensen's pure ice cream in any
quantity for family use, delivered
to your door. Phone 56,J 4, or call
personally.
Want your hair bobbed? We are
artists at it. Fosters barber shop,
Bank of Emmett Bldg.
A satisfied customer is the best
possible advertisement. We believe
in advertising. Come in. Gem Coun-
ty Vulcanizing Works.
Mrs. T. Craig arrived Friday from
Berkeley, Calf, to visit her son, ".
T. Craig. Mr.. and Mrs. Craig drove
to Nampa to meet her.
Emil Dean, manager Of the Emmett
Fruit Growers Association, is confin-
ed to his bed by illness. He is i'm
proving, according to latest reports.
Guy Dayton of the Gem Fruit Un-
ion left Sunday for Seattle to attend
a convention of the International APP
Pile Growers Association, which is in
session this week.
Postmaster and Mrs. Sam Riggs
leave Friday on their vacation.
They will go by auto first to Moscow
to visit the w. C. Langroise family,
thence to coast points.
There will be no meeting Of the
Presbyterian Ladies' Aid in August,
but sometime during the month there
will be cooked food sale, the place
and date to be announced later.
Mems wash ties, special, for -.--25c |
Mems Khaki pants -------..--------$1.5O
Mems shirts, with or without
collars voc
New line grip bow ties -....-.---.--5Oc |
Mems gray stripe pants, special
for Friday and Saturday only
at Golden Rule --.-----.--..--------.$1-29