davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
MAY HAVE 70 QUIT.

Frank Eilerbe. the Brewns third.
sacker, may have 70 quit playing
ball. He has a serious case OF water
on the knee, a relic Of his college
football days, ifl ...a'H /,
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
THEY STOP PIRATES.

The PhilIies on August IA held
two Pirates who were on scoring
strealks, Walter Maranville scoring
10 runs in nine games, while "Reb".
Russell had tailed 10 runs in six
games. al sg. Y
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
HE'S AT cRlSFIELD.

Jack Ryan, formerly Washing
ton scout, lost his managerial berth
at Pocomoke in the Eastern Shore
League, but stepped right into an
other at Crisfield in the same cir
cult. N4 .E
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
pAusS WINS Eve.

When George Dauss, Of the
Tigers. beat the Red sox on Aug
ust 4, It made straight wins for
him. .F
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
Baseball Scorer

Designed by Babe himself for his personal
use while captain of the New York team and
the same in detail as used by umpires and
official scorers. Made of celluloid and will last
for several seasons.
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
THEN ne STOPPED.

Hubert Pruett, of ,the Browns,
after losing 8 games In a row, beat
the Griffa on August .,
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
SlSLER'S BAT WORKING

81 George Sisler, the wonder player.
OF the Browns, hit for q total Of
1000 bases on Aug. IL off Harry
Courtney. 1I .g-i 81
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
AND BABE QUIT.

Babe Ruth, after scorine 10 runs
by the Indians on August 8.
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
August 20, 1922

-1E v" V"-I August 70, W. -T.@. M.
This coupon, with six more from six consecutive
issues of The Washington Times, with cents (7 cents
BY MALL covering cost Of handling, good for one Of
nv Baseball Scorers, when presented at the front
counter. first floor Times Office, Munsey Building.
lsitt iset BABE RUTH
The Washington times., 1922-08-20
JUDGE SCORES WELL.

Joe Judge. after scoring ten runs
In seven consecutive games. was
halted August 2 by the White, sox.
The Washington times., 1922-08-20

.A LTHoUGH the start Of the
~ national doubles champion
= shin At the I,onuwood
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
Oldsnnobile
Touring

This car is in excellent condition
and has had the best of care. Good
upholstering. best quality paint job
and motor has been thoroughly over
hauled If you want a rebuilt car as
good as new for $3.50, see this.
SMITH MOTOR SALES co.
Packard and Hupmobile Distributors
5th Ave- and Adams. Phone 6332
dn
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
Legal Advertising
NOTICE OF SALE or PROPER

NOTICE OF SALE OF PROPERTY
OF BANKRUPT.
In the District Court OF the United
States, for the Federal District OF
Arizona, in Bankruptcy. No. b
202, Phoenix.
In the Matter Of John G. Montgom-
cry, Bankrupt.
Notice Is Hereby Given that in
pursuance Of an order to me directed,
I will receive at my offices. 205-6G
O'Neill Building, In the City Of Phoe-
nix, Arizona, up to 1000 o'clock, A.
M. on Wednesday. the 10th day of
May. 1922, written bids for the pur-
chase of all the farming implements,
tools, horses, mules, cows. harness,
etc. belonging to the estate of John
G.. Montgomery, bankrupt, and now
situated on the Enterprise Ranch
near Arlington, Arizona; an inven-s
tory of said property may be seen at
any time prior to said sale by calling
at my offices.
TERMS OF SALE: Cash: sale sub
ject to confirmation by the Referee
in Bankruptcy, Thomas w. Nealon,
1920 Fleming Building. Phoenix,
Arizona, at 200 o'clock P. NJ. on said
Wednesday, the 10th day of MAY,
1922.
WALTER J. THALHEIAIER,
Trustee in Bankruptcy
OF the Estate of
John G. Montgomery.
4-27. S.7S.9.
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
5e-PERsoNALs

ENGRAN ED invitations. announce
E1ents and calling cards: initial or
monogram personal stationery, en-
bossed or in colors. Republican Job
Office. II
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
SEWING MACHINES
sTENoGRAPHER

COPY work neat and accurately
typed. 72s Heard Building. II
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
Phoenix Nash Co.
Packard Truck

This 31k ton Truck was run under
1000 miles. Mechanically and in ap-
pearance just as good as new truck,
with a new truck guarantee. Is
equipped with a 3-yard Wood hy-
draulic hoist body. We are offering
this truck for $3,700, which is just
about one half its value, so If You are
in need of high-grad truck, it will
certainly pay you to see this one.
SMITH MOTOR SALES co.
Packard and Hupmobile Distributors.
5th Ave. and Adams. Phone 6SS2
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27

SIX ROOM house and store; ice
cream and candy stock at invoice;
owner leaving city: small payment
on property; balance $25 month,
including interest. 124S E. Roose-
Welt. dn
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
coll LEcTioNs
GENERAL CONTRACTORS

IENEnAE NOIN IA1NN Y = " -
IT'S STRICTLY up to you. There's
one sure way of getting a real Job
that is satisfaction and not a re-
gret. Employ a qualified contractor.
w. d. NORTHEN COMPANY, Gen.
eral Contractors and Builders. Phoe-
nix, Ariz. e
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27

WANTED - Experienced saleswo-
man in our silk and wool dress goods
Please do not apply un-
less you are experienced. Korricks
Dry Goods Co. 1t
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27

FOR SALE - American Kitchen,
Mesa, Arizona. Submit bids to Salt
River Valley Trust s. Savings bank.
Mesa, Arizona, before 10 a. M, April
29th Full information will be given
upon application. DIP
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
HOUSE MOVING
HEMsTITcHING
bo-wANTEp HELP-FEMALE

WANTED-3 young ladies for live
models demonstrating the latest
styles of hairdressing, Hairgoods and
Hair Ornaments. Good pay. DeMar-
vel Hair & Toilet Shop. 131 N. Gen.
trail 1t
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
Tractors

Closing out agency on best tractor
made; $500 tractors for $1,000; will
take small cash payment. balance in
secured notes. Call 1885, If
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27

FOR SALE-M bed spring and
mattress; full size bed spring and
mattress; cot, So: ladies' black coat,
size 80, cheap; girls check coat, size
Il, like new, IS. 1914 East Van Bu-
rem. DIP
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
;1-FoR sALE-AuroMosILes
~ OPER'S
- ENEWED
IL DAD
Il RUNNERS

The FLOWING Specials we offer
for next Three Days:
Arizona republican., 1922-04-27
sALE-MIscELLANEoUs
Navajo Rugs

Trading Post prices. Gregg, $50 N.
Fourth Ave. Daily after 4:30: all
day Saturday. If
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

for the prosecution. Killed Mrs.
Meadows
Twice during the morning session.
Mrs. Phillips pressed her handker-
Dhicf To her eyes and sobhcd. Several
times she "flarcd up" at Fricke'e
questions and nnswered him sharply
Time and again the searching
cross examination questions Of
Deputy District Attorney Charles
Fricke elected only trivial response
or brought forth "A detail unconnect-
ed with the questioning.
She held without waveriug TO her
story that every move she made In
connection with the death of Mrs
Meadows was made at the sugges-
tion of Mrs. peEgy Caffee. her chorus
Rirl friend and confidante. who was
tho states star witness against her.
Remembers But Little.
The defendant reiterated on cross
examination that ~ far ~ she re-
mcmbered, she only engaged in a
hand hand encounter with Mrs.
Meadows. She declared that when
she found herself being bested IN
his combat she called for aid from
Mrs. Caffce. who she declared lcaped
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

tho socialist government At Sofla 10
retain his Title but shorn OF all his
powers
The collapse Of the Turkish sui
tauate terminates the peculiar sit
untion which has obtained In Tur-
key since the world war with the
ruling power u subject of dispute
hetwceu the sultau's government in
C"nsthnilnoplo and tho nati1ualists
In Augora.
sulshn Nuhammcd VI. the ruler
whose power is declared at an end
by the nntlonaliNs. II the thirty.
sixth ~ the house of Othnan.
founded lu 1893 and the thir-
u''h since the Nus,em
conquest OF 'oustantiuople lie sue
cecded to the throne on July 3. 1918.
after the death pt hiS brother. sui
tan MuIaumcd v CO. addition 'o
his position Hs political head of the
Turkish empire. the sultan, under
the title of CuIph has always been
the supr"mo religious head ~ the
Mohammcdnn world. fact which
has made difficulties Tor the great
governments 100 their adoption ot an
attitude toward Turkey since the
AIlf N|lfl INV fIl IlflIlI lIHI n
have been Cunicsting Tor power.
The nationalist movement, which
started in the interior after tho
world war eliminated IN the con
vocation II = national esRombly At
AnRorl in April 1920, under the
lasupiccs % Mueapha Eomal pasha
who has since continued as head ~
the movement. Immediately after
coming into existence this assembly
declared Itself invested with all leg.
islntiyr and executive power iu Tur-
KEY without, however throwing of
its allegiance TO the sultan as Caliph
.of.thn Mosloms
The oubl.me porte has made nu.
mcrous attempts 10 bring this dual
system 10 an end by peaceful means
hut the Angprn government has
stcadflstlv refusod reapproach-
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
rELL TunouGn rr,r noon
HOus'krCpcr SUES Iurmrr Jmpluy.
crs for $40 900 Damages

Suit for f25,UoO damages wls filed
yesterday iu district court against
Mr. and Mra John u slntrork
1921 South Eiwood by Natiio T..
Hlilcy n ls pct out lu the petition
That 'hr Bai'oy woman w1H pm.
ploycd as housrkocpcr ~ the SAINT
rock homo during tho month ~
june, ne year The night ~ Juno
ls. she claims. she fcIl through u
irnp door 500 the refrigerator room
The petition sets ou' that the door
had been cnrclcSsly lon open and
that there were no llghla iu tho re-.
frigoraior room. Tho Bailey woman
says that her accident wns due
wholly io the rarClcsHnops and ncgli.
grn,o uf her employers. She snys
she fen into the basement and sus-
tanned u fractured collar bone and
other serious injuries
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
SULTAN DEPOSED,
CHURCH TO RULE
Turkish Nationalist AS
sembly Votes to Abol-
ish Sultanate

ASGDHN Turk", Nov 3 a law
eupprrssiug the sultluutc. which ia
'Jnt1Wuuuf ~ d'pusIug Suruu Mo-
hnmWrd w. WAS adopted by The
Turkish nationalist assembly today
Tho assembly unanimously voted
thUt the ottoman empire ls ut an
end All authority .s vested ln tho
rpuph. the hcld ~ me Nohammcd -
bu church Tn" Tutkish law pro-.
tIdIug fOr the succession 10 tho Con-
stan'Inopl' throne i- abolished.
LONpON Soy. a News from
ConAiauiluople that the sultanate
had been abolished and the Turkish
sultan deposoi emphasizes the hag.
nrde and porils which have uustcd
crown heads fignt and left since the
war Some have lost their heads
nA well ~ their crowns
Here are few typical examples.
German k1lsor--an exile IN fiul-
land, where the former kilserin dtcd
OF a broken heart
Charles. FORMER King ~ Hungary
and emperor ~ Austr,ar-dled In
exile on Madeira island His widow
now living iu poverty IN Spain.
CAR Sicholas of lluseia ana the
czarluo killcd hy boloshvist rcvo-
lutiouistp
Constantine of Greece--an exile in
italy.
German crown prlnce--an exile In
Holland.
King Horls ~ Bulgaria. allowed by
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

ment and has now by It's latest act,
thrown down the final barrier 10 It's
try
The effect OF the change In Tur-
key Is lkely 20 receive early atten-
tiOn from the allied powers when the
near east peace conference meets
within the next 10 days on Nov"m-
ber i3. a. Lausanne. The agreement
on the conference gave specific roc
ugnitipu 20 Turkey. but did not dcs-
iHnute between the Constantinoplc
and Angura governments
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

from the automobile I'm which thev
had driven TO the murder scene and
struck Mrs. Meadows over the head
with the hammer.
From that moment until she wa,
awakened In hotel by her husband
she declared she remembered moth.
Ing. She said she did not recall hav.
ing appeared In court TO have her
trial set.
The witness was able TO recall IN
the minutcst details the events OF
several daye prior to the slayirg.
Her first knowledge Of the murder.
she testified, was when her husband
told her something had happened"
and she must leave the city.
la her direct testimony Ms
Phillips testified Peggy Caffce pur.
chased the hammer.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
Some High School Boy
WiH BE Chosen az the
Apollo Of Institution

Has central high school
haudsom.N boyi And 10 80. who
Ilr4o are questions that viii bo
answered Tuesday night when the
Apollo contest being conducted
under tho auspices of the iU.Y
Will close ana g.. ", Niu, high
school .unDh. viii present q silver
loving cup 90 the rOutcstnut who
most nearly meets the physical
ro1uircmcnts regarded as noccs-
1fv fur un Apollo t0 pprgosH.
Three phgs.,iaus and 'wo physical
directors VIII ho th, Judges and
each contestant Will be exhibited
un Tho platform prior fo thn
awarding ~ the ,up.
The meeting at which tho
Apollo lowing cup win ho pre-
s"uiod VIII uc Joint MY affair.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
More Fightinu In pnbiln

DTNIIN, Nov 3--"Onp ClVIIInn
was killed and others wounded when
band ~ republican lrrcgulars
early today attacked the homo of
General Richard Mulcahy. com
mnndcr-ln-chicf OF the FREQ state
army and minister ot defense In The
Dublin government There was
bombing In the streets throughout
most ~ the night.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

Vegetable Compound had done her
and begged me 70 try It, so did. All
my pains and weakness are gone, my
stomach is all right and ! do my work
at home and also work for Swift's
Packing Company irecommendy your
Vegetable Compound TO my friends
and you may publish my letter as a
testimonial. !" = Mrs. Lulu Lucas.
7l9A Vandeventer St., St Louis. Mo.
Again and again one woman tells
snother of the merit Of Lydia Z.
Pinkham's Vegetable Compound.
You who work must keep Yourself
strong and well You can't work il
you are suffering from such troubles.
Mrs Lucas couldn't She tried our
Vegetable Compound and her letter
tells you what it did for her. 0vo
Il . faix trial now.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
Mrs. Marx Says
1t Proved a
Blessing

"Tanlao helped me out of a sick
bed and built mo M TO better health
than ! have enjoyed In years" de.
clared Mrs. NJ. Marx. 22l2 Benton
ST, ~. Louis. Mo.
MY stomach troubled me 30
much for two or three years ! finally
Collapsed In "A nervous breakdown
Gas would form In my stomach and
bring on awful spells ot heart palpl-
iation. shortness OF breath, head
aches and dizzy spells. My back
pained mo too, and was so nervous
ana miserable | could not sleep.
What four bottles OF Tanlac did
for me was IA most pleasant surprise.
for today | haven't single trace Of
my old troubles. ! VIII always hlcss
tho day | got this wonderful medi-
cine"
Tanlac IL sold by all good drug
gists acknowledgements.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
ATTORNEY GRILLS
CLARA PHILLIPS
Strenuous Examination Is
Used in Attempt to
Break Defense

Los ANGELES. Nov 5.--roinling
derisively to the 81 don't remember
gap In her testimony. Deputy Dis.
trict Attorney Charles Frlcke today
grilled Mrs, Clara Phillips. under
cross-cNHWination Of her story Of the
staying Of Alberta Meadows inst
july in Moutecito drive.
Holds To Her story.
The Cruss-examlnation had not
been completed at noon but during
the morning session she held TO her
story that Peggy Caffee. star witness
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
Plot to KIN ycni.clos.

LONDON, Nov. 3.--Greck sources
this afternoon reported tho discov-
cry OF n Turkish plot To murder for
mcr Premier Ncnlzelos OF Greece
up"n the occasion OF his proposed
Trip TO Belgrade. The trip has been
called or.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
Officers Seek Hammers wlcldcr.

MEMPHIS, Tenn. Nov 3.--Armcd
posses this afternoon captured Em-
NETT stark. n young white farmer.
who fled into the woods ncnr FL
lendale after fatally woundlng h..
nuthcr-iu-law Mrs NJ prowu and
seriously iniuring her young son Ac-
curding a. tho sheriff Mrs. Brown
was beaten over the head with a
heavy hammer when she entered
her barn today Her suu. who ran
screaming. also was fcllpd
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

WASHINGTON Nov. 3.--Frank
4. stetson. white House corrc-
spondent Of the International Ncws
Service for n number of years. dIof
At his homo IN Mount Rainier last
nlEht following long Illness.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

in my back. weak,
tired, nervous
fe elings and Q
weak stomach. I
had been this way
about a year and
was unable 20
work or stand on
my feet for any
length Of time.
My hus bands
aunt told me how
much good Lydia
IL pnkha.n a
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
MONEY TRANSFER
COSTLY TO AST0R
May Pay Out Millions in
Taxes in Moving Riches
to England
MOVE EXCITES GOTHAM
II His Profits Were Taxed ut
Rate of 30 Per Cent 4. S.
Would Get 3 Million

DEAL England. Nov a-Tho
statement % Mai John jacob Astor.
.puscrystyo candidate fur purin
meu'. TINT he is transferring his
wealth from the United states 90
England ia nothing new" he de-
p'arcd here today Tn, statement
was made during a political speed h
Boo London Yesterday
There is nothing new I'm my NOV.
ing my money from America" MAI
or Astor said today - have been
gradually doing 80 for the phst six
YCare
at 81 ua news 10 those IN Amcrl-
4 "a who know what ! have been do.
Ing
u am n Brllish subject and there
~ mo- reason why ! shouldn't have
my money In Great Britain"
NEW YORK. Nov. s-The dccln
ration ~ MAJ. John Jacob Astor. in
~ politiCnl speech In London, that
he is transferring his wealth from
the United states to England.
evoked a rise Of speculative interest
.lu government tax circles here to-
l day II was pointed out by In
tcrnal revenue officials that Major
Astor might not have quite as much
wealth when the transfer Ia COM
pleted as he would II he left his
money In this country.
Mny COST Him Heavily.
Although accurate statistics were
not available 1t was declared that
II might cost Major Astor many mil.
Hons Of dollars to transfer his
wealth 10 England.
The really holdings or tho Astor
estate In the United states, accord
Ink to u report filed last March.
nre valued AT t5O,200,O00. The
greatest part of this Ia shared by
haior Astor and mis- brother. Vim.
cent Astor.
Zig Taxable Profit,
Assuming that Major Astors
share of tho estate II approximately
S2b,000.000. based on It's present
value, II was estimated that the in
crease In vahuo since tho estate was
acquired probably would amount 10
from tiO,O0G.0OO 10 $4,000. 600;
this would be taxable profit under
Internal revenue laws. according to
Capt. benjamin Day. chief deputy
collector here
II this profit were taken In a lump
sum, the surtax would be SO per
cent and would net the United
states government from 5000, 900
TO S7.50O.000. II the transfer were
effected gradually the tax penalties
would be lesscucd but the aggregate
would still amount to tremendous
sum.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

Coal Men Accept Fixed Price
WASHINGTON. Nov. s. .al
operators in the northern West VIZ.
Einia bituminOus field have signifiad
their willingness not to exceed q
maximum Z. o. b. price at mines oi
t4.5O per ton. Federal Fuel Dis,rluu.
tor Spens announced to-day.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04
WORKING GIRLS
LOOK HERE
Read what Mrs. Lucas Writes Con-
eerning Her Troubles, which
May be Just Like Yours

81 Louis, Mo. II had troubles that
al women are apt TO have, with pains
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

After seeing what other stores offer you in popu-
lar priced coats you'll be agreeably surprised with
these-Big, roomy listers, Ulsteretes. dressy
Chesterfelds and other wanted styles in polo cloth
and other fine all wool fabrics. Tans, grays
browns and dark shades. Here's value that is
simply wonder, you'll appreciate it the minute
YOU see them We have your size.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-11-04

French Shriner and
Urner Shoes
New-York tribune., 1922-03-26
Fighting lrishmen Back
Treaty With Full Force

Speaking of lighting Irishmen-to
which there are few exceptions-it is
a remarkable fact that some of the
lercest scrappers in the war with the
crown forces are now the most valiant
supporters of the treaty, and promi-
nent in their number is Commandant
John McKeon, known as the Fighting
Blacksmith" who was released from
prison to sit in the Dali Eireann while
under sentence of death. He is now in
charge of Victoria Barracks at Athlone
and has the proud distinction of com
manding the largest garrison in the
Irish provinces. He it was who sec
onded Grifiths resolution proposing
that the Dali accept the famous arti-
cles of agreement. 1t is a queer freak
of fortune which gave this young
Irishman high place of authority
within year of his arrest. To-day ne
commands a uniformed force, every
member of which carries q rifle and a
revolver. Two years ago he had TO
sneak about like hunted fox.
New-York tribune., 1922-03-26
Colleen He Loves Trains
Collins In Statesnanship
Pugnacious Irish Leader Tanned i'm Few Months
From ''Wild Mike to S'Wily Mickey;
Griffith Break DisproVed

ways and dogmatic his manner of pre-
senting his views. Despite his vio-
lence, every one knows he has a tender
cart and a generous nature, and every
one likes him, not excepting D. Lloyd
George.
couple of days ago there was a
persistent rumor that Collins and
Griffiths had had serious break The
rumor grew out of the agrecmen nt made
between De Valera on the one side
and Collins and Griffiths on the other
whereby the general election was post
ponod until late in May. The story was
that Griffiths, who is president of Dali
Eireann, and incidentally a Moderate,
desired to fight De Valera to a finish,
while Collins was for compromise
along the lines followed so successful
ly by the British Premier. That there
was sharp difference of opinion
seems certain, but it is doubtful
whether the relations existing between
the two chief sienatories of the treaty
were ever in serious jeopardy.
Mickey" Collins dropped out of public
view. and when he reappeared he and
Griffiths were working side by side
again.
New-York tribune., 1922-03-26
Leaders Divided Over
Policies Set by British

But while the more enlightened Boer
leaders gave their complete support to
a policy Of South Africa's DEVELOPMENT
within the British Empire, other lead
ers retained the bitterness and the re
sentiment aroused by the long period
Of AngloDutch struggle which had
finally eliminated in the war. They
pledged their support to nationalist
movement, which gradually crystallizcd
into a Nationalist party
1t was an open secret that the Ma
tionalist party, led by General Hertzog.
was in favor of complete separation
Of South Africa from the British EN-
pire, demanding secession as an in
alienable right. But it was not until
1920 that the secession issue actually
came up in clear and unequivocal
terms, and then it was forced by Gen
eral Smuts, who preferred to face an
open fight on the constitutional issues
involved rather than let the situation
continue to develop in terms of am
biguous differences between the South
African party, Of which General SHUTS