davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
DUAL PURPOSE CATTLE FIT
THE SMALL FARM PROGRAM

The man who has the necessary ex-
peHence or location for running q
specialized dairy wants q special-pur-
pose dairy COW. He expects 10 more
than make up on the production of his
COWS what he loses on the beef value
Of his steer calves Many farmers how
ever, believe that they have 4 place
for dual-purpose COWS on their farms.
They do not want to run Z regular
dairy but theiS farms are Dot large
enough to run paying herds Of beef
cattle alone. On such farms, COWS may
be kept that viii produce q fair amount
of milk and butter for household use
and cash sales, and still raise calves
that can be run on the range and make
good beef. There are three methods
Of handling such herds The cows
may be MIXED entirely by hand, and
the calves fed separated milk; the cows
may be partially MIXED and the calves
allowed 10 take the remainder; or each
two calves may be put on one COW and
the other COW MIXED.
The object in keeping dual-purpose
cows is 70 make the COW do more than
to raise n calf TO pay for her keep.
Where the COW makes no other return
than TO raise a calf, cost of 5000 or
di.ion 10 its own feed and care before
dition to its own fled and care before
profit can be made. On hgh-priced
land j. is hard to do this unless there
is some other source of income. The
dual-purpose COW should give enough
milk and butter to pay for her own
feed and care, leaving the calf free
from overhead expenses. Evidently
this method means more labor and not
quite such good calves as where calves
are allowed to entire milk of the cow.
Charles l. Bray, Colorado Agricul-
tural College.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
NEW BULLETIN on BUSINESS
METHODS IN HAY MARKETING

Colorado ranchmen will be interest
ed in new bulletin issued by the
United States Department of Agri-
culture entitled Business Methods
of Marketing Hay" It is Farmers
Bulletin No. 1865 and should be or
dered by title and number from the
Division of Publications, U. S. De-
partment of Agriculture, Washing
ton. d. c.
The merits of the consignment
method and the straight sales meth
cd of marketing hay are rdiscussed
in this bulletin. which includes chapt-
ers on trade rules, when and where
to sell hay, billing and invoicing
shipments and loss and damage
claims. Some of the principal trade
terms are explained and suggestions
offered for applying the various aids
to marketing by the producer or
shipper.
The buyers preference prevails as
to weights and shapes of bales The
seller should inform himself of the
preference of the variou markets. In
general, New England and Eastern
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
OF FARMSTEAD
COUNTS WITH MONEY LENDER

'If you will fix up your home,
paint the house. set out some trees,
@hrubbery, plant flowers and grass,
and improve the appearance of the
place. you will receive more considera-
tion from the loan companies that
put money out on these Colorado
farms"
This is the way banker put the
matter to an Eastern Colorado rural
community recently in discussing de-
veiopment plans. The banker gave q
very practical turn TO this advice
which is so frequently brought to
farm audiences by home demonstrat-
ing agents. Eastern workers think
of home improvements from the
standpoint Of conveniences, comfort
and family content, but the bankers
argument was from a new angle.
He said he had recently talked to
officers of Denver trust companies
and asked them why certain commu-
mites seemed to be favored by larger
loans on lands which were not more
productive than the lands Of neigh
boring communities, where sums of
money loaned on farms were held to
the minimum. These Denver bank
ers declared that the home was al
ways taken into considerations; that
where evidences of neglect, such as
poorly built shacks, unpainted houses
and barns, run down fences and alb
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
GOVERNOR SENDS 4 RADIO
MESSAGE TO CLUB MEMBERS

Official recognition was given the
Boys and Girls Club work by the
State of Colorado on August % when
Governor Shoup, through his secretary
Hon. f. Il. Harper, delivered formal
address over the Radio from Denver
10 the receiving station at the Colo
RADIO Agricultural college in Fort Col
lins where it was heard by members of
the Boulder County clubs, who We're
there on tour of inspection OF The
college and experiment station. Pract-
ically the entire club membership had
turned out and many of the young
people were accompanied by their par
ents the total attendance being about
400 and the procession of autos in
which they travelled numbering So.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

During the next three days Ton
had several acceptances of his offer
righ; of the bat, providing his COW
were as represented, Of course. The
farmers who read Toms ai didn Z
have 70 ask questions. The ad told
all they wanted to know and they ac-
cepted while the appeal was fresh in
their minds.
Now, Toms ad cost more than did
John'E-a few cents. But Tom got
81 600 for his COWS and John got only
$3.50 for his.
Uuiutelligent advertising may not
pay-if II does, II is a case of pure
luck-but intelligent advertising al
ways pays. And there is nothing
hard about il. Just write an ad tha,
you would like to read il you were
looking for what you want to sell.
Don't be miserly with your words
In the long run they cost nothing
But don't waste them either. Ton
didn't
Z. S.-John's ai, in the News
Champion, would have cost II cents
4 week. Toms ad, at one cest a
word, would have cost IS cents q
week. Double the cost but much
more effective, and by all means give
your name. 1t adds much TO the eff
fcctiveness of advertising.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
Ranch and RANCE c:
VEGETABLES WILL KEEP THRU
WINTER II PROPERLY STORED

Agricultural College News-sotes-
The use Of the common vegetables
during the winter should be encOuTag-
ed. They are easily stored and IN the
fresh state are more desirable than
the pre- erged products. The value
O. vegetables in the diet is well recog-
-zed by physicians and the general
u-bLic. and more should be done 70
encourage the use OF vegetables dur
5ng the winter months Contrary TO
common belief most Of the ordinary
vegetables can be stored in the oTdin-
any cellar, II the proper precautions
are taken 20 keep them from deterior-
ating.
Root crops which can be stored in
The average cellar are potatoes, car
ruts, beets, parsnips, turuIps, ruta-
bagas, satisfy and kola Rabi.
There is a considerable difference in
eating quality as well as storing quail
ity OF the different crops enumerated.
Smal ill-shaped vegetables are usual
ly bitter and woody. The same is
true Of large, oyer-grown specimens.
These are either coarse and soggy, or
else woody. They do not keep well
and are inferior in food value. IL is
very important in the case Of root
crops that smooth, medium sized
SPECIMENS are stored. They should be
free from dirt but not washed. They
should be perfectly dry, and in cut
ting of the top Of the root vegetable,
cut should not be made too close TO
the root SO as TO expose a portion of
il, but rather leave the neck connected
with the root Their keeping quail
ties are greatly increased.
All the root crops require about the
same conditions in storing. This en-
ables one 10 store them together with
out separating them. The storing
should not be done too late in autumn
in order that the vegetables may be
fully matured.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

markets prefer large five or SIX
wire bales weighing from lis 70 10
pounds each The southern, south
eastern and southwestern markets
prefer small two or three wire bales
weighing from IS 10 100 pounds. The
tine of marketing makes a differ
Ienoe in the .price received for hay:
Statistics show that for a period OF
ten years up TO 1922, the highest
average prices At two large markets
were reached in April for prairie and
alfalfa hay, and in May for timothy.
The months of highest price are Just
before the new crop begins TO come
on the market
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

FOR SALE-Ten heavy pro-
ducing grade Holstein COWS, five
years old; fresh in September, at
500 each. Forced 10 sell on ac-
count Of feed shortage. Tom
Jones.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
Alfalfa Mseyill Quarantine l.
Extended TO F4Tt OF Gunnl-on
County by State EEiOm0logIst

According % o late report sent out
bg G. T. Gillette, state EE.Dwgl0El-tr
q portion Of thew stern part % Gun
NIXON county has been included iU the
agartuilaed AREA Tor alfalfa TreeTli. or
rrErsuDmugs paEtlCls,' % alch has
hitherto been confined % M0ltruEe and
Delta counties.
The order forb1ds the shipping out
aE GgHr.=oa county Of all hays and
straw and all shipments containing
such hay- ard strawz aEcEpt when the
shlpp.r mlkes a written statement -hat
a.r have ard e-raws iG shipments have
-a. ba.u grown rr stored lG the quar-
llL.red area- as laid down by the en-
rauu.naIat The order follows.
EEGf LATION l.
Cereal s-raarz may be used for pack
ry m -fUmerts u materials leaF--
.rr Delta county ard the 0uarautirsd
areas NJ Gu1ulz0D county providing
that a written statement tF made BY
'hr -h.ppsT that the freedom from
alfalfa sgaeEiI of the stravE used has
been certified 20 By the State EntO-
m0leglst his deputy or County HortI-
cultural Inspector.
Such straws must have been grown
outside Of the quaraHtiEcd areas, and
II stored within the Guarantined
areas they must have been stored in
warehouses remote from growing al
falfa and free from alfalfa hay or, Il
the straws have been grown within
the guaraniIned areas, they must
have been so disinfected that any
alfalfa weeyil present were destroyed
such diSinfection to be done accord
ing to the specifications Of the State
Entomologist.
REGULATION ?.
Alfalfa in any form Of meal may he
shipped from the quaraHtined areas
By mills having q permit from the
State Ertom0logist Such mills must
be located on land free from growing
alfalfa. The meal, II not shipped at
once after grinding must be stored in
a warehouse remote from growing
alfalfa and free from alfalfa hay
Hauling Of hay to the mills and grind
ing Of meal will be permitted only
between the dates Of October and
April l.
Under the provisions Of the Colo
RADIO Horticultural Inspection Act, VIC
lation Of the regulations Of this order
is made a misdemcauor, puni shable
with q fine Of not less than five or
more than five hundred dollars, and
shipments made contrary to the reg
ulations may be returned or destroy
ed
All Equities Of the State Entomolo-
giE' Horticultural Inspector are
hcr,yy empowered and instructed 20
carry out the provisions Of this order.
This order supersedes Quarantine
No. o. issued August 10. 1919. This
order shall take effect on and after
August 20 and remain in full force
and effect until further notice.
Fort Collins, Colo, Aug. Is, 1922.
c. ?. GILLETTE,
State Entomologist.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
LET TOM GIVE YOU
POINTERS ON ADS
Penny Wi-e Is Pound Foolish In Tr,-
ing to sell By the Adlei Method
lGUEUaU

lluuIaU.-
TGe farmer being q buSins
ma1-a zslier Of goOds-he ought 20
adv eTllse Just as all successful bus
ness men advertise. He. too, VIII b.
elcoe -sfIl Do that little matter Of a.
liEg 90 his bank account when r.
adverusas literally and Intelligent. s..
But q tiEst class way to find oat
that advertising doesn't pay" Is %
advertise unIHtslligently. One of our
justly noted farm magazines ilIus-
Lrates this point very clearly by two
ADVERT -amsnts. John Smith hayirr
ten very fine Holstein cows and be
ing nearly oUt Of feed, ran this ai
in his town paper:
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
WARREN GROWS BEST HEAD
LETTUCE YET ON LITTLE BLUE

Moutrose Press
G. II. Warren Of Riverside, brought
10 the Press office Friday 4 couple
Of heads Of the best head lettuce we
have seen yet They were grown on
Mr.. Warren's homestead on the Lit
lie Blue. one mile from the sawmill
and three miles from the Half Way
House. They are sure fine, hard
heads, weighing about two and a half
pounds each. Mr.. Warren says he Is
experimenting with il this year and
has a mighty fine garden of peas,
beets. turnips, cabbage, ruta begas,
cauliflower, etc, all growing to great
size and of amazing quality. The al
titude is $3.50 fet, just right for
many kinds of vegetables. There are
no insect pests and nothing to bother
tn stuff save squirrels, which have
to be poisoned off to minimize their
depredations.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
FOR SALE-Ten cows; price
reasonable. John Smith. R.F.D.2

Then John sat down and waited
There vas nothing aruusing or inter
esting or appealing in that ad. Il
didn't tell the facts that farmers who
wanted To buy COWS wanted to know.
A few letters came % John, every one
asking questions. Some even desired
20 know what was the matter with
the COWS, as he wanted TO sell then
reasonably" John had TO wnte
answers 20 all the questions, and then
a few letters came back asking more
questions. Meanwhile the feed gave
out and John had 10 sell in despera-
tiou for two-thirds Of the real value
to a neighbor who knew his predica-
mcut.
The magazine says Tom Jones put
this ad IN his country town paper:
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

Grand Junction Sentinel:-The
peach shippers of Palisades are con-
signing all their crop this season;
there are no cash buyers and the
amount to be received will not be
known until the returns are made.
Those who are staying with the local
shipping associations are going to
come out best because they will get
all there is in their fruit and will not
be dependent upon crooked commits.
sion men. Our associations are lined
up with reliable sales agents at the
other end. We have never before
had such n fruit year in the history
Of the fruit shipments in the valley.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15
MARK ET HAY AND GRAIN
THROUGH YOUR LIVESTOCK

FIRST have good COWS. Then
Market your grain through your
cows and hogs.
Market your hay through your
cows.
Market your ensilage through
yogr cows.
Market your straw by using il
for bedding in the winter for your
cows.
MARKET THROUGH LIvESToCI
THEN
Haul the manure out on TO the
fields to grow more and better
grain, hay and ensilage for more
and better cows.
AND IN THE MEANTIME.
Get weekly check for your
cream and feed the skim milk TO
the hogs and watch the savings
account grow.
A little brain work along with
hand labor helps most people.
II it is worth Sl-50 for someone
else to buy your oats it is worth
Sl.5O for you 10 keep the oats and
feed them TO some good cows be-
cause dairying, when properly
done, is the most permanent and
reliable source of income on the
farm.
But
Herefords were created to furn-
ish the world with good solid beef
steak and are no more a dairy
COW than the Jersey is a brief an
imal.
MILK MILK COWS, NOT BEEF
COWS
Harold X. Lascelles, Fieldman,
Colorado State Dairy Commission.
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

senee of machinery sheds were no.
tioeeble the borrowing capacity of
the farm owner was greatly reduced.
in comparison with \ neighbor who
might have no better farm lands, but
who gave proper attention 70 keeping
the premises in good condition and
who provided a dwelling for his
family worthy 10 be called home
Gunnison news-champion., 1922-09-15

A Rhode Island Red egg measuring
6isNS 81 inches in circumference was
brought TO the New-Champion office
Monday by Mrs. Wade Whip, and
shows what Antelope creek hens can
do when they go the limit Who has
4 bigger one?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05
by CONSTANCE PALMER
HOLLYWOOD. Calf. MAY

NTIrH sides still aching and face
w still cracked from laughter. | take
my Corona by the hand to tell you OF
tho Writers Review. formerly called
the Hollywood Follies. Given by tho
Screen Writer'S Guild of Hollywood.
it was tho picture people. by picture
people and for picture people. not from
the rise of the curtain to Its drop, but
from the moment Of entering the Audi &.
,orium until the crowd broke up at
the end of the show.
In the theatre. filled L" :. Il. o.. was
an audicucc which has seldom boon
eoualcd in tho West FOR theatrical bril-.
lance.
The curtain went up to disclose til"
arrival of typical tourists fivver.
Charles Ray. as Wilbur from 1oway,
Henrietta crosman and William II.
Crane as Pa and Ma Hutchinson. and
May MacAvoy as Wilbur's sweetheart :,
arrive to eXcIaim. so this is Holly
wood 49,
II is unfair TO criticize the COmpara
tive amount Of stage presence exhibited
~ benefit performance by motion
picture people and those trained TO the
boards. 50 | will mention only briefly
and as kindly as possible that Mr.. Ray
seemed overwhelmingly uneasy before
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05
TChs Daily Movie Magazine

an audience which. while 1t was friend :
ly. was also the most critical and So
phisticatcd TO which an actor can play
Little Willie. IL he is a normal child.
is alwats sq,iirmy when he speaks his
piece before his brothers and sisters.
They are met by an exhibitor from
their home town who assures them that
he can take them into studio. lie
can have anything and everything he
wants. for every one out here Is work.
ing for him.
Inside the studio the carpenters. led
by Lionel Bclmore, are building n log
cabin set. Extras come In. men and
girls, and finally the Movie Queen.
played admirably by Gertrude Astor.
stately and disdainful. arrives. She is
followed by her huge negro maid. por-
trayed by Bob Milash lie carries a
Tin bucket from which he takes at in
,ervals the inevitable Movie Queen $
complexion necessities.
BY and by the Great Director arrives.
This worthy is played with splendid
burlesuue by Edwin Stevens. Frenzied
action Immediately begins. Grips. cleo.
tricians and props rush madly hither
and thither. Billy Bevan is the Cine
photographer and Eddie Sutherland as
the Assistant Cameraman tnotice the
subtlety of the titlcs) dash back and
forth with their camera-which will
not stand on its legs and which is con-
tinually falling on their necks as they
try 10 prop It up. With the Movie
Queen wailing for her close up and
the cameramen setting up for close =
up. and the Great Director saying IN OF
By n long shot and the cameramen
setting up for a long shot, a good deal
Of pother is created
| happened TO glance AT an upper box
during this action and saw group of
the uninitiated taking it all in dead
earnest. They didn't discover it was Il
joke until the end of the play.
Then the Great Director decides to
shoot II scene and calls for the bath
ing girls. William V. Mong as the
scenario writer rushes 10 him and de-
mands' t" know what he wants with
bathng girls in Northwest mounted
police picture. The fight wakes warm
and warmer still when Herb Rawlin-
son. as the publicity man. arrives to
take stills of the Movie Queen bending
over Hashtub in evening gown and
furs The Great Director. after getting
of the classic line. "You cant expect
me 70 be responsible for tho cost Of this
picture :" is Modified only when Herb
asks him to pose for publicity picture
with no plate in the camera.
TO BE Continued Tomorrow
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05

Certainly your judgment is worth
something. Everybody's Judgment Is
worth something. That's what makes
success or failure for all Of us folks
who depend upon the public for our iy-
ing. But that doesn't necessarily i'm.
ply that you are certain to he right or
that I am right. We're both right. ac-
cording to our own personal reactions.
10 why quarrel?
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05

lTo BE Continued Tomorrow
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05
THE MOVIE FANS
LETTERBOX
BY HARRY NJ. NEELY

s'Deay' writes: This is the first
time ] have written anything TO this
colimu. and, ns I am not much Of n
fan, but devoted to the stage. ] should
not do SO now but that it seems neccs-
sary TO rise TO the defense Of Lillian
(sish. I think Way Down East is
worth while for the sake Of her acting,
as we'll as the food. In the parts
Griilth added to anticipate the old play
think she il wonderfully lifelike.
Poetic and human. and TO me land some
0thers) she is easily and always nearly
the most interesting figure in the films.
.'She may not be Of the type which
'2ppenls to men. who say they prefer
hUod women and really prefer those OF
ne animal type. BUT I know young
nirls who think she has the sweetest
lAce,' as / do also John Barrymore
has praised her acting. Theda Bara.
Olga Petrova and cynical outsider
were quoted in a magazine as putting
her At the head of screen actresses.
"She has never had part that cx-
actly expressed her aloof, dream like
personality, but she adapts herself to
whatever parts she has. And as l have
been going to the theatre all my life
and am extremely familiar With good
acting. my judgment ought to be worth
something.
II adore Elsie Ferguson on the stage,
and In some pictures. Also Nazimova.
ditto. and I like Ethel Clayton and
kAthlyn Williams.
Evening public ledger. [volume] (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, 1922-05-05
FILM Stars TRY
HAND At
ACTING ON STAGE

t7his is the first of three special
articles bV Constance Palmer in rhich
shc describes the stage performance ot
'7hc Writer'S Reruc' and the famous
screen starS rho dppCnred.l
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1922-06-08

COMMITTEE
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1922-06-08

| Byard, Mr.. Alvin Yoder and Miss
Martha Maust, of Grantsville, motor
ed to this place Sunday where Mr..
Miller preached both morning and ev-
ening. Mr.. and Mrs. Miller were din.
ner guests of Mr.. S. W. Slabaugh.
Mr.. Alvin Yoder, Misses Martha
Maust, Susie Petersheim, VERNE
Hershberger and Lizzie Slabaugh
spent Sunday with the Lichtys.
Miss Ethel Coddington spent the
week end with Mr.. and Mrs. Asa Cod
dington at Sunnyside.
Miss Icie Vaught was the guest of
Mr.. and Mrs. Spoerlein Friday night.
Mr.. Laban Swartzentruber, of
Grantsville, is visiting his brother at
this place. He was accompanied by
Mrs. Marie Miller, Mrs Lydia Ben
der and daughter Mary and Miss Ma
bel Miller, who visited Joel Slabaugh
and other relatives in this community.
Mr. and Mrs. George Lee and their
daughter Miss Bertha were dinner
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. w. E. Spoer-
lein Sunday. q
Miss Ethel Coddington was the
guest of Miss Emma Burkholder on
Sunday evening.
Mrs. Anna Bittinger attended the
young peoples Sunday school con-
vention in the Lutheran church at
Oakland on Friday last
Mr. and Mrs Simon Miller and Olin
Bender and sons, of Springs, Pa,
are here on visit to Mr.. and Mrs.
S. J. Lichty.
Mr.. W. f. Spoerlein motored to
Hoyes in his truck Thursday morning
where he gathered up number of
Mrs. Spoerlein's relatives and old
friends, who, after arriving at the
Spoerlein home here spent the day in
quilting. Those present were Mes
DANES Walter Coddington, Hamill
Casteel, D. o. Dewitt, Luther Keller
j. L. Brenneman, Hamilton Friend, F
d. Dewitt, Mr.. and Mrs. c. w. De.
Witt, Misses Ola Mattingly, Mary
Coddington, Bernice Jessie and Mol
lie Friend The ladies finished two
quilts and did justice to the deliciou;
dinner which was served by their hos
tess and Miss Mary Casteel.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Shaffer anc
Mr.. Chip Shaffer, of Hauser, called
on Mrs. S. ]. Lichty Sunday evening
Mrs. Lichty's health is not improved
at this writing.