davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
Daily Calendar
THE WEATHER.


For Eastern New York--Partiy cloudy
and warmer to-day and tomorrow
moderate to fresh southwest winds.
For New Jersey-Partly cloudy ana
warmer to-day and tomorrow moder-
ate to fresh southwest winds.
For Northern New England-Partly
cloudy and somewhat warmer to-day and
tomorrow: probably local showers
moderate to fresh southwest winds.
For Southern New England--Partly
cloudy and somewhat warmer to-day and
Tomorrow moderate to fresh southwest
winds
For Western New York-Partly cloudy
ana somewhat warmer to-day and to-
morrow, possibly local showers.
WASHINGTON. Aug. 22-Air pressure
was h'sh Tonight in the Atlantic States
ana on the North Pacific coast. and low
aiong the northern border and over the
pam states and the Southwest. This
pressure distribution has been attended
py ipouerate. although gradually rising
temperature In the Eastern States. tenn
peraturcs near or below normal west of
tne ROCKY Mountains and by abnormally
nigh temperature over the plain states.
The highest temperatures reported to-day
were LOG degrees at Wichita. Kan. 1O4
degrees at Oklahoma City, J02 degree,
at Fort Smith, Ark, and 100 degrees at
Fort Smith and Amarillo. Texas There
have been scattered showers within the
last twenty-four hours in the Mississippi
and Missouri valleys. the Rocky Noun
tain region and on the east Gulf coast.
The outlook Is for generally fair
weather In the Atlantic States and for
cloudy weather and occasional showers
IN extreme Southern Florida, the East
Gulf States, Tennessee, the Ohio Valley
and the lower Lake region during to-
morrow and Thursday. The tendency
will be toward high temperatures east
OF the Mississippi River during to-mor-
row and Thursday.
Observations at United States Weather pu-
reau stations. taken at p. NJ. yesterday.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
Seniority and Pensions.

Discussing the seniority phase o
the strike, the Neao Republic make.
a statement which probably repre-
sents widespread impression:
"If the strikers surrendered on the
point Tof the restoration of their
seniority] they would lose their valu-
able pension rights,
There may be few railroads Il
which this statement could truth
fully be applied, but on most of the
American lines there is no relation
between seniority and pension priv,
ileges.
The Pennsylvania Railroad has
just issued bulletin in which it ex,
plains that so far as it and other rail.
road systems generally are con
.cerned, while seniority depends upor
continuity Of employment. pension
privileges do not.
Pensions are based upon the total
years of service, regardless whether
they are continuous or not. Under
the Pennsylvania Railroads plan
every employee. regardless of grade or
rank. must retire at the age OF 20
years. If incapacitated he may be
retired at 65l or over If he has been
in the service thirty years. He re-
ceives as a pension 1 per cent Of his
average monthly earnings during his
last ten years of work. multiplied by
his total number OF years of service.
He may enter or leave the service
once or half dozen times during his
career. and the method of computing
the pension will be the same In any
case.
Therefore, IL shopman now on
strike on the Pennsylvania Railroad
seeks reinstatement and is accepted
he loses seniority. that is, his name
goes at the bottom of the seniority
roster at the point where he is en-
ployed. But he does not lose any
thing at all of the accumulated BEN
eft of his previous years OF service
with respect to his pension privi-
leges."
AS the pensions are paid directl,
out of the railroad treasures and ar,
not contributed by the men them
selves the employers method of reck
ching service by total years rathe,
than by continuity is liberal.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
EVENTS TO-DAY.

National Retail Dry Goods Association.
merchandise fair. Grand Central Palace.
II A. NJ.
Synod OF the West INDIAN Diooeas, Church
Of England. Church OF st. Mary the Virgin.
West Forty-sixth street.
Association OF Hallway Executives, msst-
Ing to discuss strike settlement. Yale Club.
Traffic Club, summer golf outing. Ardaey
Club. Ardsley-on-Hudson.
American National Association OF Masters
OF Dancing and International Association OF
Masters of Dancing. Joint convention, Hotel
Commodore, A. M, and 7:i5 r. M.
Hoard OF Education. meeting. Park avenue
and Fifty-nnth street, +. NJ.
National Garment Retailers Association,
style show. Seventy-first Regiment Armorv.
evening.
Association Against the Prohibition imcud-
ment open debate. us the voIstead Law a
SuccessT' Rector street. II 40 p. rs.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23

Chairman PETER j. BRADY OF the
committee on education of the State
Federation of Labor Is quoted as
saying:
MANY parents and children re-
gard graduation from the s grade
as the end OF education, and this
impression is heightened by elab-
orate public ceremonies when some
trustee or prominent citizen attempts
20 advise tho graduates on the bril-
liant careers opened to them. There
should be no break In the continuity
of advancement 10 the higher grade
and graduation exercises should be
held only on completion OF the fourth
year in high school"
II has xarely happened that the
interesting ceremonies which for
years have marked completion of the
grade work in the public schools and
the passage of the pupils into high
school or the ranks of the workers
have been adversely criticized as a
factor in discouraging the acquisition
OF knowledge. If Mr.. BRADY has
facts to support his assertions he
should produce them. Otherwise he
is likely to leave the impression that
he has been talking without giving
due thought to the subject.
1t Is true that some graduation
speakers stand up before hall full
of school children and their parents
and utter a lot of platitudes about
"embarking on the sea of life" IN
fortunately that is precisely what
many pupils in the d grade must
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
Joining the Adriatic and Balkans.

A railway from the Adriatic coast
eastward into the Balkans is at last
to be built, according to an announce
ment just made at Belgrade upon the
authority OF Premier PAsHITcH.
Such an outlet to the sea was long
the ambition of the Serbs; 1T was,
too, project which found favor with
the people of all the Balkans and
southeastern Europe. 1t was made
impossible, however. before the war
by European international politics
because it meant a diversion of the
trade of the Balkans to the south and
out of the control Of the Central
Powers. The result was that, with
the exception of the small narrow
gauge lines in Bosnia and Monte
negro. there was not a railroad on
the eastern Adriatic coast south OF
Fiume, distance of 400 miles.
One of the reasons for the slow de-
velopment of the Balkan region has
been the lack Of transportation and
communication between the different
States and of outlets OF their own to
the sea. After the Balkan wars Bull
garia. Serbia and Greece made plans
for new roads and ports. Serbia, OBJ
tanning control of the railway south
ws.rd from Belgrade through the
yardar valley, entered into tempo
rary agreement with Greece by which
she was to have the exclusive use OF
a portion of the Salonica harbor.
She then formed her plans for a
railway from the vardar valley west
ward across Montenegro to the sea.
The route was surveyed and pro-
nounced practicable. The world war
nut an end for the time being to the
work of construction.
! II is this same railway project
which Serbia has now revived. The
demand for it has increased with
the growth of Belgrade from the
capital of a small Balkan coun-
try to the capital OF the new South
Slav States, and through the devel-
opment OF Serbia's agricultural and
mineral resources. In fact, the whole
Of Jugo-Slavia appears to be settling
down into a we'll organized Govern
ment with an excellent economic and
financial outlook. A railroad to ports
through which the new kingdom can
reach the markets OF the world thus
appears to be necessity. There
are three ports on the Adriatic
which Serbia finds open to her..
Antivari. Montenegro's former port
through which much OF the foreign
trade OF that country passed; Ragusa,
the former important shipping point
for Herzegovina and Bosnia, and
Cattaro. the largest and perhaps the
best port on the Adriatic coast. 1t
is not improbable that Jugo-Slavia
may seek eventually to make use of
all three OF these desirable outlets
for her trade, although she may at
first develop only the Montenegrin
port.
This Balkan railway will be OF
especial value because western Euro
pean nations have declared more east
and west lines are one OF the great
needs OF the Continent. AT the re-
cent celebration OF the fiftieth ami
versary OF tho opening OF the Mont
Gents tunnel this matter came up for
seriouS discussion. French econ
omists declared that better east and
west communications across France
and thence under the Alps and
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
Bishop Tuttle's Youthfulness.

When the forty-seventh triennial
General Convention OF the Protestant
Episcopal Church of America assem-
bles in Portland, Oregon. next month,
it will be called to order by Bishop
DANIEL SYLVESTER TUTrLE OF the Dio-
cese OF Missouri.
Bishop FUTILE has served fifty-five
years in the episcopate. He has Off
ciated at the conservation of eighty
seven bishops. There are stirring
traditions of his seminary days when
he was distinguished as an earnest
student and a hard hitter. Legend
has it that back in those times he
had occasion to thrash two rowdies
on New York ferryboat and that
he made a quick and thorough job OF
it. 1t also is related that while stage
coaching through the wilds of Idaho
he ducked in a watering trough a
Western bad man who was making a
nuisance of himself and left him
there to cool off.
He was inducted into his first
charge, which was the newly created
missionary district Of Utah, Idaho
and Montana, by an escort OF United
States cavalry detailed to that duty
by General SHERMAN. The journey
was enlivened by a running fight
with Arapahoe Indians in which the
young theologian took part. That
was in 1867. He had then lived twen-
ty-nine years. That would give 1888
as the year OF his birth. Now, how
old is Bishop FUTILE?
or course the record makes him S4.
But that has nothing to do with 1t.
That is merely the tale of years cred
tied to his account. The problem Of
his age must be solved by the appli-
cation of entirely di1ferent principles.
For instance, is Bishop TUrTIE given
to reminiscence? Absolutely not. 1T
is not my way to look back" he said
to an interviewer who had asked for
talk on the old days. Young fell
lows like me prefer to look forward
to the future"
Is be despondent as to present day
moral tendencies. and does he de-
plore modern falling of from higher
and better standards Of years gone
by? Emphatically no, to both ques-
tions. "The young are not going as
tray" he .spiritedly affirmed. They
do not differ from the young of fifty
years ago. Not few of them are
trying to make the world better for
their living in it."
Here are two established tests OF
old age which Bishop TUTTLE fails to
meet. Furthermore, he Is in cordial
sympathy with clean amusements
and sports, and from not single day
would he bar them. Sunday NOV
ing pictures, Sunday golf, Sunday
baseball, why not, If their devotees
have first discharged their religious
obligations?" he asks. do not let
us make religion repellent."
Evidently Bishop TUTTLE is some
where between 20 and 80 years OF
age. He meets the characteristics OF
that period OF life as set forth in
McGuffey's High School Reader. "In
the first thirty years OF mans life, y
says a selection in that invaluable
work of reference, "he is healthy and
happy" Bishop TUTTLE is healthy
and happy. HE labors cheerfully,'
says McGuffey, "and rejoices in his
existence" Bishop TUTTLE labors
cheerfully and not only rejoices in
his existence, but makes others re-
joice in it and fervently hope that II
may be greatly prolonged.
AS a compromise figure, the state
ment is ventured that Bishop TUTTLr
is Just about 81 years old.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST %. 1922.
The Only Way With Coal.

Evidently there is no disagreement
in Washington as to the absolute
necessity of commission to investi-
gate the coal industry. The differ
ences OF opinion are only On details.
Senator BoRAH's bill, introduced on
April 20, calls for commission OF
three members, one to be suggested
by the National Coal Association, one
by the United Mine Workers Asso-
citation and one ito be appointed as
representing the public" and ito be
in no wise interested in business
way with the coal industry"
1t is understood that the President
prefers a commission in which the
public would be more strongly repre-
sented. In the commission proposed
by the Borah bill the Commissioner
representing the public would have
to vote either with the Commissioner
representing the mine owners or the
Commissioner suggested by the
miners.
The Winslow bill, drawn by the
chairman of the House Committee on
Interstate and Foreign Commerce.
would create commission of not
more than nine members, none to be
associated with the coal business.
Perhaps the Presidents idea OF a
commission of five will be the basis
of happy compromise between the
Borah and Winslow bills. This would
permit Of a larger representation for
the consumer.
1t seems certain that Congress, by
creating commission with full in
curry powers, will open the door to
thorough knowledge of business
which suffers variety Of ills. Coal,
as It is now handled, presents the abb
surd picture OF an industry which
employs twice as many men as 1t
needs yet at frequent intervals fails
to supply the public wants. 1t is an
industry in which the top price OF
production at the leanest mines is
charged by the mines most easily
worked.
On April Z last THE New YORK
HERALD pointed out that the coal in
dustry can never be run properly
until the thousands of mines are con-
solidated into a few groups privately
owned but controlled by the Gov
ernment. Then production can be
standardized, spring and summer
idleness done away with, decent
wages for the miners made certain
and reliable supply Of coal to the
public assured.
1t is to the end OF equalizing coal
production costs that any investiga-
tion must work IL 1t is to be worth
while. The commission appointed by
the President will surely have the
power to see all the books of all the
companies. 1t will be able to dis
cover what should be, under proper
organization, the average production
cost OF all the coal mined in the
United States. That average. with a
fair profit added, is the price the pub
lie ought to pay.
A commission OF a few wise men,
whether three or nine, could show
Congress the way out of the coal
muddle. They need not be biologists
or sociologists, but they should have
a head for business and heart for
justice-iustice for the miner who
digs, the company that sells and the
citizen who buys. The whole problem
is one OF common sense and justice.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23

The news from Naples reveals an
American rain maker Offering his SER
vices in the drought stricken districts.
Can II be that his departure from the
United States accounts for the spell
OF dry weather which succeeded the
abnormal precipitation OF June and
July?
The New York herald., 1922-08-23

In the Campbell Creek district Of
West Virginia 400 miners celebrated
the end OF the coal strike by singing
John Browns Body" as they marched
to the pits. When the hazards of a
miners life are considered it seems
as II they might have chosen another
song.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
HARDING CANCELS TnIr WEST.

WASHINGTON. Aug. 22.-lDefnite an
nouncement that President Harding had
called or the trip he expected to take
20 Mooseheart, ILL.,. the latter part OF
the week was made to-day at the white
House. The President. IL was said,
feels II would bo inadvisabie for him 70
leave washington during the present in
dustrial crisis.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
A Seasons story From California.
Erom the uklah Pres,

rum tNt tNtuN fFs5J.
Mrs. II. o. butcher noticed a sparrow
hawk swoop down near where her hun
dreds OF young turkeys were running, and
10 her surprise found the hawk with itr
head firmly held IN the jaws Of monster
lizard. The lizard measured seventeen and
cne-haif inches.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
The Hardest Month ON Tires.
From Farm LIE.

More tires are worn out in August than
In any other single month. July and Sep
tenber come second and third. June next,
followed by May and November. April. De-
oember. March. February and January In
order givsn-
The New York herald., 1922-08-23

The Associated Press is exclusively entitled
10 tho use for republication OF all news dis
patches credited 20 u or not otherwise
credited " this paper. and also the local
news published herein.
All rights OF republication Of special ais
patches herein are also reserved
The New York herald., 1922-08-23

Highest temperature. 70. AZ -<s40 n. N.
Lowest temperature. IS. at 3 4. N
Average temperature. 6s.
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
LOCAL WEATHER RECORDS.

The temperature in this city yesterday. as
recorded BY ths official thermometer IN
shown In the annexed tables
The New York herald., 1922-08-23
That Graduation Day.

Chairman PETER j. BRADY Of the
committee on education of the State
Federation of Labor is quoted as
saying:
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01
The twofold reward of
a few extra pennies

After you have made the above tests you will under
stand why Crsco is a trife higher in price than short
enings whose digestibility is very doubtful; than fats
which may carry kitchen news to the front door.
But we find this:
When the health of their children is concerned,
mothers cease to consider pennies. They would no
more deliberately choose a cheap indigestibe shorten
ing than they would deliberately buy inferior milk.
When a housekeeper's reputation is involved she
rightly considers the slight extra cost of Crsco a good
investment in more comfortable hospitality.
Your grocer doubtless sells Crisco. Practically all
modern grocers do.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01

Into half a glass of lukewarm water
drop a small lump each of Crisco and
any other shortening. With a spoon
gradually add hot water until Crisco
lnelts. You will find that few other fats
melt at this point. Food authorities say
that an easily digested fat should melt
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01

near body heat-o8 rs degrees. Crisco,
you will find, melts even below this
temperature. It melts at 81 degrees.
(This test does not necessarily condemn
the digestibility of the other fat, but it
will aid you to establish Crisco's fine
digestibility.)
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01

Notice that the Crisco, unlike most
cooking fats, does not smoke at this
proper frying temperature. You will find
that frying with Crisco will be very
helpful in keeping your whole house fresh
and free from the odor Of cooking fats.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01
How these 7 tests concern:
Your children's health

~yOu1 NIIIIQIEIIS 1ICdICII
IKE ALL WELL-POSTED MOTHERS you realize, of course,
- that fats are a vital necessity in supplying childhood's energy
You know that boys and girls would lose their go" if deprived Of
fat in foods.
On the other hand, you doubtless question the digestibiity of
many fats.
Your children need fasl But many fats are considered indgest-
ible! This situation causes much motherly anxiety.
Do you wish finally to settle the question: Will my boys and
girls easily digest foods made with my shorening?" Would you
welcome care-free assurance of easy digestion in the foods your
little ones crave2
We suggest, then, that you make, in your own home, test No. l
explained in detail above.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01
Your housekeeping reputation

AS you enter an otherwise inviting home, how often the odor
a of cooking fat gives you intimate news of kitchen activities.
Wouldn't it be gratifying to have the assurance that your own
home will always be sweet, fresh and free from the odor Of
cooking fats?
You can have that assurance.
Test No. 2, explained above, will show you how. We suggest
that you make this simple test
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1921-current, 1922-10-01

essvr4~h, ,ssa b, In. Proctor a o.msl. Co. c.asl-Ass
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-22
First Round Ends
Win $3.50 Up For
Baseball Campaign

The firat round Of III. campaign
10 raise money sufficient 10 snaran.
loo the chickasha baseball club Of
the Oklahoma state L.sr,s auffl.
elent finances IN eomni.,e ,he season.
result.d IN sass "a belnK raised ysa.
,.rday
A Y sboolle, and A. Kohn were
memb.r. Of the committee ON the
,ob Yesterday Auother committee
viii continue The work today and a
sufficient number Of workers have
been enlisted 10 ASSURE the connie.
,lon of The drive. according 10 Jim
Montgomery. dIrectorgenorai.
Ia. an donors recorded yesterday
were announced this morning a. fol.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-22
Babe Thinks Fans
Taking Big Suing
While He's DOlUn
Ry HENRY l. FARRELL.

Omitted States Staff Correspondent
New York. June 22.--Babe Ruth Is
getting the idea that he is down and
that everyone is taking lusty
swing at him.
With his mind running on this
track, the BAN is greasing the slides
ahead of him because he Is not ca
pacitated to carry a mental burden
and keep his eye on the ball.
As long as he keeps one ear tuned
to the stands he will always hear
something that will sink under his
hide and he can't take it.
New York is not bothering about
the number of umpires that he can
whip but is pondering over the ques-
tion of whether he is through"
Just one month has passed since
he served his first sentence and he
is hitting hardly more than the size
of his shoes while he roosts with
the rockies in the home-run column.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1922-06-22
SAYS CAPP[R IS
RUSHING SEASON.
william Allen White Declares ssns.
tor 10 Nasty; Thinks He's Right
al, That: lntimstes May
q De q Reaction. If

Emporla. Kan. June g2.-sonator
capper. kansaa. Is rushing the pro.
cesaion In demanding Secretary OF
War Weeks resign aud may find
himself a mile from his pants walk.
Ing through cold and dindalnful
world" William Allen white. noted
publisher editor and political oh.
server. declared TO the United Pross
today.
canper In his Topeka Capital yes.
tcrday declared Weeks should resign
because Of speeches making alleged
attacks on the prohIbIilond primary
laws. simultaneously reports gained
Impetus In Kansas that the Kansas
senator was to lead progressive up.
rising as a possible presidential can.
dIdate.
senator Arthur cappor Is demand.
Ing that Secretary Of War Weeks re-.
sign" white said. Rather a large
order. that. Weeks seem to differ
with Senator Capper on the wisdom
OF forming nn agricultural bloc upon
the efficacy Of prohibition and upon
the judgment Of the people Of the
primaries.
IT NO happens that Secretary Weeks
ia out OF touch and sympathy and
fundamental agreement with ma.
Iorlty Of the American people on these
questions. aud naturally he Is dead
weight TO the administration.
"But II Is after all. TIarding's ad-
II he feels that he
needs toe weights TO trot that's his
business. Senator Capper will not
get Weeks 10 resign until the pri.
maries turn up q few more progress.
siyo maiorities ihan they have pro.
fluced.
."The ground swell is not here. II
NAV be coming. II seems to be
coming. But something might east