davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
FIRE HORSES
ARE DOOMED

The doom of the old time fire
horse IN Seattle was spelled Tues
day when the council budget com.
mittee voted In favor Of the com.
plete uotorization OF the fire de-.
partment. More than so fire horses
will make their last runs soon AS a
result Of the councils action.
Chief George NJ. Mantor pointed
out that the complete cost Of mo-
forization viii be $4,000 but that
this viii be more than saved In a
few years by the greater economy
and efficiency OF the new engines.
The gasoline apparatus will be
bought on the installment plan. the
city issuing long time payment
bonds.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
VESSEL
= RIkE .
ROCKS!
Chilean Steamer Itata Is Reported
Down With All on Board Off
Choros Island; Search Made

SANTIAGO, Chile, Aug.
29.-Two hundred and forty
persons were drowned today
when the Chilean passenger
steamer Itata sank off Cho-
ros island. near Coquimbo.
1t was believed the sinking
of the ship was due to over
laden conditions in the heavy
seas.
Belief that all the passen-
gers and members Of the crew
were drowned was expressed
in a report from the cruiser
Chacabuco.
The Chacabuco was cruis.
ing in the neighborhood Of
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
To Extradite Girl
From San Francisco

Prosecuting Attorney Malcolm
Douglas was preparing exfradition
papers Tuesday for Gladys Quill.
wanted IN Seattle 10 face charges OF
grand larceny She was arrested in
San Francisco and released on $500
bail.
She In alleged TO have obtained
merchandise from a local department
store on credit by giving "a false
name and address.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
Premier Is Guarded
Against Assassins

LONDON. Aug. Gas precau.
tion against Irish extremists who are
known TO have threatened members
OF the government. the destination OF
Lloyd George was kept secret as he
made ready to depart on vacation
trip today.
IL was merely announced the pre-.
mier would spend his holiday "in the
country"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
BONUS DELAY
AGAIN SEEN!

WASHINGTON. Aug. 2s.--Anoth.
er delay In final vote on the bonus
bill was In sight AS the senate re.
sumcd discussion OF the measure to.
day.
a strenuous effort however. will
be made 10 get q definite decision
even tho the senate is held In night
session. so anxious are republican
chiefs TO get II out OF cthe way to
make room for pending strike lcgis.
lation. But delay until tomorrow
v regarded as ortain.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

IN GOLD
1UNN
Doomed Men in Argonaut Mine Are
Surrounded by Precious Metal
Which Has No Value to Them

ARG0NAUT GOLD MINE. Jackson. Cal. Aug 90
Trapped treasure trove i3 slowly starving
to death here today.
fortune is within their grasp. They literally
rounded by yellow godthousand hundreds of thousands
of dollars worth of the metal But they would exchange
all for sup of cold water of dry bread-and deem
it good bargain.
They the miners who imprisoned in the Argo-
gold mine at midnight last Sunday when fire broke
out in the main shaft and cut off their escape.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
PRISONER is
WAITING DOOM

SALEM. Ore. Aug. 29.--Invita.
tions for the hanging of George
Howard OF Malheur county. which Is
scheduled for Sept. s. viii be issued
by Warden Lewis In a few days.
Howard. 25, was convicted of the
murder Of George Sweeney OF Nc.
Minnville. He appealed. following
his conviction. with the result that
the supreme court. affirmed the yer.
dict OF the lower court.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

Choros when the vessel sank.
The Itata was believed to
have sunk suddenly.
The theory expressed by
members of the crew of the
Chacabuco is that the bottom
Of the Itata was scraped
against rocks near the island
and torn completely off.
The Itata had a registered
tonnage Of 1871 and was
built in 1873 by the X. and
]. Evans company at Liver
pool. The ship was owned
by the Cia Naconal de Va
pores and registered at VAL
paraiso and was flying the
Chilean flag.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
SIX ACCUSED
OF SPEEDING

George Perkins was charged with
speeding In complaint filed before
Justice of the Peace c. c. Dalton
Tuesday. by Prosecuting Attorney
Malcolm Douglas.
Eleanor Il. Holland Is alleged TO
have been driving 40 miles an hour
when picked up by Deputy Sheriff
Tom Morgan.
Others charged are: A. i. De Cellc.
3s miles: j. u. Potts. 80 miles: Mer.
lynn Alloway and c. l.. Crane. both
as miles an hour.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
MINERS ENTER
KENNEDY SHAFT

Picked miners were scnt into the
kennedy shaft in the belief that thru
opening the steel bulkhead on the
,. s0o.foot level. and digging away
tho loose earth which separates II
from tho Argonaut mine. the main
hope Of rescue Hes.
To fight the FIRE In the main Ar.
Eonaut shaft several hundred feet Of
perforated pipe we're lowered into the
shaft this morning and water
pumped thru II. so as 10 spray the
walls and the tunnels leading off
horizontally on the various levels. II
was believed that in this manner the
fire gradually could be fought back.
permitting men to 70 deeper and
deeper down tho shaft.
Thus far the fire fighters have
made no progress. but have consid
cred themselves fortunate In having
been able 10 prevent spread OF the
fire 10 higher levels,
To guard aRainst fire fighters who
enter the mine being trapped by fire
spreading 10 levels above them. ax.
men we're sent down 10 cut away the
timberinR for several hundred feet
above the 2.s00.foot level.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
Officers of Mine
Workers Recalled

-Four district officers OF District
No. 10. United Mine Workers OF
America. have been recalled and new
officers elected in their places, II
was stated Tuesday at union head.
quarters.
Martin ]. f'lyzIit succeeds Ben Far.
rimond as president. II. J. Alisop
succeeds Secretary Ernest Newsham.
Robert Mclean takes Alec Evans
place as vice president. and James
johnson succeeds Sam Caddy as in.
ternational board member.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

Charges OF grand larceny were
flied In justice court Tuesday by
Prosecuting Attorney Malcolm Doug
Las against Owone Swhab. Swhab rs
alleged to have stolen $50 belonging
to Reider Ring. He admitted the
theft. according TO Deputy Prosecut.
ing Attorney Bert Rosa.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
Rf.sCJERs ATTEMPT
TWO WAYS IN

Rescue workers directed by repre-
sentatiyes Of the bureau Of mines 10.
day launched two distinct campaigns
to save the miners.
One party fought the fire In the
main shaft.
a second party was sent 20 the
3.eeo-foot level OF tho Kennedy mine,
adjoining tho Argonan,. to attempt to
dix se0.foot tunnel into the shaft
where the men are cntombed
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
DENTIST here
MURDERED BY
POISON BOOZE
Life Is Taken by
Visitor Merely
for Purpose of
Robbery

''kncekout drops" administered
10 him by q mysterious patient
who dopcd him and then robbed
him while he slept. Dr. J. M
ConIey. soss 3snd ave. y. w.
died Tuesday In his dental offices
la tho Washington building.
No clue has yet been found TO this
identity Of his murderer. but dctec
ttvea are working on tho case. and
Coroner W. A. Cornon u preparing
10 hold an inquest over the body.
According 20 the partial story o'
tho tragedy which police have been
ahie TO plscs. together. DIR. conIey
was just preparing 10 cios. his of
fics Monday night when a patient
arrived.
Dr. conley apparently aid soms
work for the man. who then Of
fsred him n drink Of liquor. DIR
conisy acsepfsa--and lost conscious
meas Immediately Afferward.
li~ aweks ~ sio A. m- and ~
riiesiiy teiephonsd his wife 10
come down Ia the office. telling
her he had been robbed. When
she arrived. nj about s:ts. he
told her . rather ineohercnt
story about the mysterious pa
tient. saying that tho latter had
stolen s3s in currency and about
x3e worth Of scrap gold
Mrs. coniey saw tina, her husband
was highly excited and nervous.
but she did not realize that anything
serious was ~. matter until he
dropped over. dead.
Dr. =. l.. Scott. who Il In charge OF
Mayor +. J. Browns dental offices
bad been visiting DIR. Coniey's OF.
flee short time before the stranger
arrived. He said that Dr. Conley
appeared TO have been drinking a
little.
Dr. Coniey's body was removed 20
the Virgins Undertaking
Co.'S establishment pending an
autopsy.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

HERMINlE. rai.--Saying he would
not return TO school. i4-year.old How.
ard Wilson waited for the morning
bell then fired a bullet into his brain,
causing instant death.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

Howdy. folks, There's a lot OF
difference In saying a mans n
strong as an or and say ing he's
strung as n goat.
Chief severyns "a going TO SHIFT 400
ratrolmen TO different beats. Prob.
ably figures that a lot OF them are
<dead beats.
But a COP on any other beat viii
eat as many peanuts
PICKING sEM
Mayor brown appoints David
Burxes~. who used to work In
Does dental clinic. as superin-
fend~nt Of streets and sewers.
Now n We can only find q good
chiropodist for head Of the water
department.
on. hcsp lore shc radio.
When nustc holds ifs stcan--
I drop the phones srhen " iEfones
The aetrs T're heard all day.
BY DobyHs. the Dersoa Teiegra-
pher.
hob paudlng Of Royal. wash. says
that IN 1900 he afe s. biE Eastern
clans. That's nothing. back In 1903
We dcvoured % goedurks. wings and
all
Tcaay's Happy Thought. Every
day a.soo persons die In America
ara some OF 'ern must be Insurance.
agents.
BETTER SPORT
s~u uume~. candidate for
county engineer, says no WIN
build wider roads
Automobile speedcrs VIII back
this program. Almost anybody
can hif . pedestrian ON a narrow
road.
but rs icns lans that has no
~speed cop.
We don't care how high congress
nuts tho tariff on these patented
pencil sharpeners-
GOSH. WE HOPE so.
good WIN Win the War.
Sign In Third ave. restaurant
probably Doc Brown doesn't want
10 fire ali those SIS political incur
sbles because there are not enough
democrats In the city TO fiil their
places.
George Russell says we can na's
a ftve-cent carfare just yet
An right. George. that settles one
carnnalru promise. Now n the other
apposntees viii tell the mayor some
thing he can't do.
..r wish 70 nominate as candidate
for the Poison Ivy club" seq ID. D.
.'the shop girl who Calls you
'dearie"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
ONE FAINT
CHANCE LEFT

Miners declared today that enough
water had poured into the mine thus
far to flood the 4.s00.foot level and
possibly reach the 4.s00foot level.
CTurn to Page Z, Column p
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

Desperate efforts were be
ing made today TO save them
but without any great
hopes for success.
It is feared that all will
have met a Midas-like fate
before help can possibly
reach them.
SIX hundred fee, Of siew and
earfb--and gold-stand between
them and liberty. and even the
most optimistic are afraid that
the rescue party will never be
able TO cut It's way thru TO them
In time.
Nevertheless. no stone II being icf,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

A POLITICAL RALLY and dance
will be held at Duwamlsh hall. near
Duwamish station. Saturday, at 5
y. IN.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
LII GEE GEE. TIL OFFICE
vANP. SEZ
A lot Of tn girls viii soon be
puftjng on their beads again TO
keep from catching cold

II Frappers bathing suits
Wcre aluaDs feff
should be something more
Than suspenders and belt.
We don't believe II. but once upon
a time, according 10 Y. !. Moran.
there was a Pathe's weekly fhat
didn't show a picture Of King George
Of England.
wonder why they spell golf
course" with an In u,
Long skirts viii cause heavy de-
mandsfor rain.
or CORSET ISN'T
LII Gee Gee wants to know II
having your swectic's arm
around your waist in park "
violation OF the parking ordi.
Ance.
Fair weather is
predicted for the
coming week. Ths
farmers ~iii well
come this announce
nsnt a. they are
sti1l needing rain.
They ought TO import some Of
there German gliders 80 that golfers
st the Jefferson links can 20 up in
the sair without offending the ladies.
MAYOR Brotcn sovs spcsders dre IN
the same class az htOhUaD robbers.
Wen. hi0hUaD robbers ncver hoHL
dcrisipeIy after thcyUc scared vou TO
d<athI
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

Tcaay's Happy Thought: Every
day s.soo persons die In America
ana some Of 'em must be Insurance.
agents.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

We don't care how high congress
puts tho tariff on these patsh'e'
pencil sharpeners-
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

HEllEk cTORA
Sam uume~ candidate tor
county engineer, says no WIN
build wider roads.
Automobile speedcrs win back
this program Almost anybody
can hii . pedestrian on a narrow
road.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

II wish TO nominate as candidate
for the Poison Ivy club" seq ID. .,
.'the shop girl who calls you
'dearie'
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

George Russell says we can't have
a ftveeent carfare just yet
All right. George. that settles one
campaign promise. Now II the otneF
apposntees viii tell the mayor some
thing he can't do.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29

bob paudlnx Of Royal. wash. says
that IN 1900 he ate IS bix Eastern
clans. That's nothing. back tn 1903
We dcvourea % goeducks. wings and
all.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1922-08-29
GOSH. WE HOPE So
sFood VIII Win the War.
Sign In Third ave. restaurant

Probably Doc Brown doesn't want
10 fire all those SIS political incur
sbles because there are not enough
democrats in the city TO I'M 'heir
riaces.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

from a heavily infested marsh, the $500
gallons per minute. averaging 400 mos
quito eggs or larvae to each gallon,
would mean 100000 pests destroyed
per minute by each machine. II a
pump worked continually day and night
and maintained that average 1t would
slaughter 1900, 600 per hour, l,Gl2, 500, 600
per day, or II ,2S9, 900, 900 per week,
Another method which has proven very
effective Is the INTRODUCTION Of certain
kinds OF fish and birds that feed on and
destroy the mosquito larvae. Millions Of
dollars have already been spent in this
work, and the States which have engaged
in It have found that increase in real es
tate values has more than repaid the sums
expended. The State Of New Jersey alone
ono OF the chief breeding places on the
Atlantic coast in past years and gradually
becoming one of the best protected-ls
planning to spend $4,000, 900 in n nye.year
campaign, beginning next Spring, to sweep
the pests from the State.
Mosquitoes - OF different kinds $500 breed
both In salt and fresh water, though only
In the latter when It Is stagnant and brack.
ish. Along the coast the salt marshes are
the biggest problems. Water collects after
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

barrage and gets his beak into your cpl.
dermis you can have the satisfaction of
knowing that at least a million Of his COM
panions have been slain without ever tast-
ing blood.
They are fighting mosquitoes now with
machinery!
Ten years ago mans chief weapons
against these pests were mosquito netting,
pennyroyal from the corner drug store,
smudge fires, and perhaps the kerosene
can from the kitchen, To-day they are
using weapons as formidable as any en-
ployed In human wariare-machinery that
has cost millions Of dollars, great power
pumps, ditch-digging tanks, tide-gates,
rotary oil-sprays, gasoline engines, electric
dynamos machinery and power as ex'
pensive and complicated as that which is
needed to run a railroad or light a city
all to kill tiny insects-or prevent them
from breeding.
The two chief uses for which this com
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

plicated machinery is en-
ployed are the drainage of
swamps where the mosquitoes
breed and live and the coat
ing with oil of places which
cannot be drained.
The huge drainage pumps
are the heavy artillery"
Samples of water from
marshes where mosquitoes
breed have shown 400 to
500 eggs, or larvae, or wrig-
glers, to each surface gal
Inn
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

No "baby mos.
quito" In what.
ever stage, has a
chance to escape
alive after going
through that pump
and being churned
out into |
water.
Drawing W a t c
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

H@s uGES:: ffSsso am% s&fr a EyG GSssnIft G @aspG Ms%Ha s22aI LIafH%%%aS%5 tb%4iG%n hEa3@
Side New o. Head M@uis d ,sa PMgy AgmSnnssir P,SSnHIy sMy TmTmpMTy DTsp, or
T%M%" ~ ym@ Or Pro@no Head thElT T$EMaSGsy fmE or rmr Attached to Jaw
hGr If99Gm"L or pTSGHH%@FE a or tyas iL Lainn pop TMRmg% f@Tf PH ' n-""o""" :" CUE
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

heavy rains or abnormally high
tides. becomes s%tagnant, and heavy
mosquito breeding follows.
The first problem is to provide n
drainage system that will draw Off
the stagnant water. Where the
marshes are fairly open a system
Of bitches will do It.. Where the
problem is more complicated by
railroad rmbankments, highways ,
or the lay of the land, %tide-gates,
power pumps and similar devices
are used. Suction pumps attached
to pipes laid on the bottom Of a r
river also are used for Filling in," ~
bringing silt and sediment to the W
land, and building up surrounding ~
land that was formerly part of the
time under water.
The fresh-water mosquito breeds wher-
ever water Is left long standing. Where
pools or ponds containing fish have become
overgrown, It is sometimes sufficient 70
clean the edges thoroughly to allow tbs
fish a chance to get at the mosquitoes
while they are still swimming about in the
the pools should be either drained or
stocked with FISH. In temporary places or
places which can neither be drained nor
stocked, oil or laryicide should be used
on forms a film on tho water which cuts
off the air from the larva. In trying to
get It's breathing tube through
this oil film the larva abeorbs
the oil or larvicide and Is killed. &Esh&z
Where mosquitoes are found X
breeding In rain barrels, tubs,
tin cans, c%isterns, cesspools,
the surest way is to destroy the
breeding places, II IL Is a barrel, dump g.;
if It Is a tub. overturn It; If 1t Is a c~istern,
cover II tightly; II II is a cesspool, clean
It out and screen Il tightly, If you can't
do any Of these things, keep the surface
of the water covered with a film of oil.
While this years mosquito invasion is
remarkable for its numbers, the various
tribes which compose It. do not include, to
any great extent, the more harmful or
disease. bearing varieties. The deadly yell
low fever mosquito does not figure In the
invasion at all. He seldom gets beyond a
semitropical climate, anyway. The ma
larial MOSQUITO tanopheles Fundamentally
IS now a rare visitor on most parts OF the
coast. He Cor, rather, she, for IL Is only
the female mosquito that attacks human
beings can be distinguished by the fact
that the palpi (short feelers on the head.
as distinguished from the long ~antennae
or true f~eelersl are about three-fourths the
length OF the beak. 1t has no white bands
on its body and has four blackish spots on
each wing. A much easier way to tell is
this: When ordinary mosquitoes bite the
hold their bodies Newfoundland Is, par.
allel with the surface into which they are
inserting their beaks. When the malarial
mosquito bites, its body Is held at a sharp
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

angle, the tail hoistet IN the air and the
head pointed toward the surface of the
skin.
While there are at least a dozen varieties
OF the more harmless tbut equally painfully
tribes, the two principal ones. which occur
IN large numbers this season, are tho aedes
sollicitans, or common salt marsh mos
quito, and the culex pipiens, or common
fresll-water house mosquito. The dis.
~tinctiye marks Of the aedes. II you catch
one and inspect IL closely under q magn.-
flying glass, arc these: The palpi are noS
more than one-tourth as long as the beak;
the beak and feet are clearly white banded;
u yellowish stripe occurs lengthy wise on the
upper surface of the abdomen, The culex,
or common house mosquito, has short
palpi; there are no white bands on beak or
feet; transverse white bands occur on the
abdomen.
When either Of these mosquitoes bites
you he does It in about the same way, and
the bite is equally painful. II doesn't de-
post any disease germs, but IT squirts a
tiny bit Of poison which makes you itcn
aud scratch, and sometimes raises a red
volt or bump.
While the mosquitoes beak Is microscopic
in size, 1t carries a complicated set OF
weapons--a xii of tools" In fact, as r..
markable as those OF a carpenter or sur.
geon, When the mosquito settles on the
skin it Immediately begins the process OF
piercing in. It's double sets Of ~stylets. cut.
ting and saving tools, are used 10 cut and
pierce. The end Of the beak Is set against
the surface, The labia or prolonged lower
lips, which look like %antennae, are used to
get a good purchase, while the %lancets, and
the hollow sucking tube which they shell.
Ter. are driven In together.
Tho mosquito has an eiaborate pumping
system in and behind It's head, and as
soon as tho end Of the beak bores dowl
until It strikes a vein. artery or blood yes
sci, the mosquito begins to suck ana pump
until It's abdomen is distended TO the burst
ing point, Having finished its meal, unless
you swat 1t, the mosquito withdTaws It's
beak. flies away and alights on wall, cell.
ing or some other convenient place, TO
gorge and digest for many hours.
The increase in mosquitoes this year Is
attributed entirely TO the exceptional rain
falls. The war by machinery" in many
localities is destroying the new breeding
places almost as rapidly as they have
formed, and 1t is predicted that within a
fcw years "the mosquito plague" will BE-
conquered.
The Morning Tulsa daily world. [volume] (Tulsa, Okla.) 1919-1927, 1922-08-20

wv SO
Mosquito May
UninteniionHlly
Pierce or Bruise
One of I hose While
Probing. The
Damaged Nerve
Immediately
Telegrsphs News Of
the Attack to the
Brain and a Defen-
sive Swat Follows.
6-Sectional View
of Artery, the
Objective Of the
Mosquito's Blood
Quest. hese
Arteries May Be
Found 3-32nds to
18th of on Inch
Below the Surface
of the skin.
The Rock Island Argus and daily union. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1920-1923, 1922-05-17
MEMBER OF GRADE
TRACK TEAM HAS
SPRAINED ANKLE
Especial Correspondence.l

Geneseo, May 17.-Keen disap-
pointment was experienced at the
junior high school yesterday when
Elmer Wahlheim appeared at the
morning session with a sprainei
ankle While jumping the night
before he suffered the injury, which
will undoubtedly keep him out of
the county track meet at Kewanee
Friday. He was the grade school
entry in the running high jump,
and in practice had cleared five
feet and one inch. This event last
year was won at four feet eleven
inches and the county champion
ship mark is five feet one inch. It
therefore seemed that he was GER
tain to win this event and his alb
sence from participation will be a
serious loss to the Geneseo school
teams. He was also second choice
in the grade 100-yard dash and was
a member Of the relay team.