davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
OPERATORS AND UNION I
OFFICIALS MEET AT
u. S. CAPITAL |
OPENED BY HARDING
PRESIDENT MAKES FIRST AID.
DRESS AT SESSION INSTiGATED
BY GOVERNMENT IN HOPE OF
BRINGING TWO FACTIONS TO
HARMONIOUS UNDERSTANDING

Washington, July Miners and
operators numbering about fifty and
representing both the bituminous and
anthracite coal fields in which work
has been suspended since April me!
at the white house today with Presi-
dent Harding in an endelvor insti.
tated by the government 10 find
basis for negotiating settlement Of
differences.
The operators in informal discus.
sion appeared a unit in declaring that
no continuation Of central competitive
ficld wage agreements which conati
tute the semi-national contract would
be allowed, while John H. Lewis, pres
ident Of tn United Mine Workers, ana
subdistrict presidents indicated them
selves inclined to insist on this.
President Harding opened the cor
ference in executive session with an
address to the two parties. speaking
about ten minutes, A. NJ Ogle, presi
dent of the National Coal Association,
which is repi esentatye of the bitum.
inons operators, was elected chair
man. and William Green. general sec.
retary-treasurer of the United Mine
WorKrrt WIS elected occratarv.
Admonished, by President
In converting the conference preSi-
dent Harding advised both parties to
arrive with measurable promptness at
an understanding "for your mutual
good and the country's common
good"
The president in addressing the
gathering which included thirty opera
tors, the same number Of mine work
er officials, and Secretaries Hoover,
Davis and Fall, declared the present
was no time for the militant note of
the radical "and reminded the con-
ference" that federation, fairness, the
spirit of give and take and finally
sense Of the larger obligations to the
public are essential to a successful
conference"
With his appeal and admonition
the president uttered what was re-
garded as warning when he said
that "if the operators and miners
could not settle this matter ii a frank
recognition of the mutuality of your
interests, then the larger public inter
est must be asserted in the name Of
the people where the common good is
the first and highest concern.
Another pointed statement was:
Labor has the right capital has the
right and above all else, the Amer'
can public has the right to be freed
from these requiring anxieties strikesl
no matter what the causes are, That
freedom must De established
The president spoke only about ten
minutes. .
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
C., 0. FRANCHISE
VOTE NOT TO DELAY
START ON BRIDGE
CONTRACTOR ANNOUNCES he
WILL PROCEED AT ONCE WITH
WORK ON BRIDGE OVER THE
FOX RIVER.

Starting of work on the new Fox
river bridge will not be held up until
after the referendum vote on the in
terurban franchise is taken. Con-
tractor George w. Koss Of Des
Mones, who is to build the struc-
ture, arrived here yesterday after
noon to confer with Superintendent
OF Highway George Farnsworth, rel
ative to the starting of work. He was
informed by the city officials and the
representatives Of the interurban
that If he desired to do so, he could
start work on the structure at once,
without waiting the referendum, pro-
yided he would assume the resopnsi-
bility for doing SO.
Mr. Koss stated that he has already
shipped his machinery and materials
to Ottawa, and that his superinten-
dem, who is to build the ottawa
bridge has reported here ready to
start the job. 1t is likely the dis
manteing of the old bridge will be
begun next week.
Those who are in close touch with
municipal affairs declare that there
Is not the slightest doubt .he refer
endum which will be put to vote of
the people on July 10, win be car
ried by a large majority The vote
will be taken to see whether the in
tcrurban will be given franchise
and permitted to run its tracks over
the new structure.
City officials are DESTROYS OF having
work on the bridge started as quick
ly as possible, SO that the bridge will
be completed and open for traffic be.
fore bad weather sets in.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
FORMER OTTAWA BOY
BECOMES A BENEDICT

Announcements were received in
Ottawa this morning of the marriage
of Arthur w. Frank, of Chicago, a
well known former Ottawa resident,
and Miss Virginia Arnold, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph K. Arnold of
Chicago ......
The nupial occurred on Tuesday,
June q, in Chicago. Mr. Frank is
the son of the late A. Frank of OF.
tawa. His mother, Mrs. Fannie
Frank, is now living in Chicago.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
ORDER SIGNS DOWN ON
STATE AID HIGHWAYS

Ornamental signs posted on the
right Of way of state bond issue roads
will be torn down. according to the
announcement made by state highway
engineers.
Plans are now under way for the
marking CT the routes with a sign
showing the map of Illinois and desig
mating the road and where the route
leads.
AS a result of the edict of the state
highway department to tear down
signs on the right Of way, many adj
vertisers are renting property from
farm owners for posting signs.
Automobile clubs throughout the
state are uniting their efforts to have
signs eliminated which obstruct the
view of traffic from cross roads.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
so IRISH INSURGENTS
SURRENDER ARMS

Dublin, July 1.-(By A. P)-More
than fifty insurgents who had been
holding out in the Capel street are sur
rendered to the government forces
at 2 O'Clock this afternoon and
were moved to the Wellington bar
racks saw statement by the nation
al army headquarters. Capel street
in the vicinity Of the four courts
streets which is still burning; it is
reported on good authority that Cam
on de- Valera Is in command, Of \ de-
tachmcrG of insurgents which Is hold.
ing cut agains! the government troops
in Sackyille street several blocks east
of the four courts.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
HOLD q KU KLUX
FOR BEATING DOCTOR

Morris, ILL.,, July 1.-THE three al
legged members of the Ku Klux Klan,
Herbert Pascoline, A. r. Umbach and
w w Newman, all of Chicago, who
attempted to chastise DR.. William Mu-
terra, a chircpractor, for an alleged
attack upon a young woman patient,
were held today to the grand jury IN
bonds Of 81 600, Phil H. Kohl, Morri +,
merchant, who is said to have re-
quested the aid OF his brother klans-
men in Furnishing Mutera, also was
bound to the grand jury.
DR. Mutera has been arrested and
released on bonds on charges filed by
the young woman, who is employed in
Kohl's store.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
RELEASED ON CHARGE
OF HIS EMPLOYER

Fred Aldrich was released from Gus
tOdy yesterday afternoon after the
charges Al Cole brought against him
in the morning to secure his arrest
had been dismissed
Mr. Cole, who was Aldrich's former
employer, and Aldrich got together
and settled heir differences. When he
secured the warrant for the arrest,
Mr.. Cole alleged that the defendant
fork.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
TO ARGUE WILL
CASE ON MONDAY

Arguments for a new trial in the
Borngasser will case, which was heard
in May in the La Sale county circuit
court, will be made before Judge Ed.
redge on Monday. The suit was
brought by the three grandchildren of
Mrs Catherine Borngasser, former
prominent La Sale resident, to set
aside the will which disposed Of her
estate.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
"a Bone to Pick y

This phrase originated ia marriage
custom of Sicily The father of the
bride hands the bridegroom bone
saying, "pick this bone; you have I'm.
dcrtakcn Il most difficult task Ap-
parently married life among the Sicil.
ians did not always run smoothly!
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
Correcting a Saddle Nose.

For the correction OF saddle nose
and tip Irregularities Lewis makes an
incislon on the under surface of the
tip of the nose parallel with the long
axis Of the nostrils, converting the mas
al tip into n hood. The irlplant or
transplant used to strnightcn the nose
Is inserted INFO this pochet.---New
York World.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
Fighting Weeds.

In sections of the Northwest the
fruit growers cove the fields with
roofing paper cuttitg ont round holes
for the melon hills. It has been found
that by this practce all weeds are
smothered and thctc Is Il big saving
In labor for cultiyuIlon and irrigation.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
Must Be Paid.

As a rule. the piper does not extend
long credit He has a habit of col.
lecting promptly. Boston Transcript
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
MARRIAGE LICENSES,

Louis Hartauer, La Sale, 26; En-
ma Harrington, La Sale, 80.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01

Continued on Page s, Col. 81 a
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01
WEATHER

Generally fair tonight
and Sunday; cooler.
Free trader-journal and Ottawa fair dealer. (Ottawa, Ill.) 1920-1927, 1922-07-01

The following table prepared from
information supplied by the federated
shop crafts indicates the number OF
employees in each craft receiving au-
thorization to strike today.
International association machinists,
10000.
International brotherhood of boiler
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10

ency to die out sooner. Cutting a
crop late in the fall, so that no
growth was left for protection in the
winter also had much to do with thin
ming stands. The department recon-
mends that alfalfa be given time to
reach a height of 6 OF 8 inches before
cold weather shuts off the sap flow.
In the past the growing of alfalfa
in rows in dry regions has been
recommended, but experimental evil
dence gathered by the department in
tn last few years shows that, with
the exception of a few are varieties
the seed of which sells for a high
price, this method is seldom practical.
Where the rainfall is not sufficient
to grow alfalfa in broadcast stands, it
can not usually be grown profitably
in rows. A slightly larger yield may
be produced, but not enough to pay
for the added expense. Also the hay
harvested on this cultivated ground is
apt to be dirty and it is hard to cut
and load.
Accommodating experience also has
exploded some old notions about the
value of cultivation of broadcast
stands. It has been found that har-
rowing a field Of alfalfa ordinarily
does not increase the yield; neither
does it prolong the life of the stand
to any noticeable extent. The mod
flied spring-tooth harrow does not in
jure the plants, but the disk often
kills many and reduces the stand.
Some sort of civilizations apears adj
visable in irrigated regions where the
water carries a great deal of silt or
where the soil has been compacted
by the tramping of cattle pastured
on the alfalfa. The department be-
lieves there is usually little gained
by cultivating broadcast fields when
the stand is good. If weeds and grass
work in and reduce the stand it is
better to put in another crop for a
year or two. 1t is hard to thicken a
stand by cultivating it and sowing
more seed; in fact, it is a waste of
time, the department believes.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10
EAT LESS MEAT
IF BACK HURTS
Take a glass of Salts TO flush Kidneys
if Bladder bOthers you-Drink
lots of water.

Eating meat regularly eventually pro-
duces kidney trouble in come form or
other, says n well-known authority, be-
cause the uric acid in meat excites the
kidneys, they become overworked; get
sluggish; clog up and cause all sorts of
distress, particularly backache and mis-
cry in the kidney region; rheumatic twin
ges. severe headaches, acid stomach, con-
stipation, torpid liver, sleeplessness,
bladder and urinary irritation.
The moment your back hurts or kid
neys aren't acting right, or if bladder
bothers you, get about four ounces Of
Jad Salts from any good pharmacy;
take a tablespoonful in a glass of water
before breakfast for a few days and your
kidneys will then act fine. This famous
salts is made from the acid of grapes
and lemon juice, combined with lithia,
and has been used for generations to
flush clogged kidneys and stimulate them
TO normal activity; also to neutralize the
acids in the urine so it no longer irri-
tates, thus ending bladder disorders.
Jad Salts cannot injure anyone;
makes a delightful effervescent lithia-
water drink which millions of men and
women take now and then to keep the
kidneys and urinary organs clean. thus
avoiding serious kidney disease.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10

crop estimates for all parts of the
country.
In a number Of states club mem
bers within receiving distance of
b~roadcasting stations located at the
state college of agriculture OF else
where are receiving information that
takes some of the risks out of farm
ing. They post this information in
conspicuous places so that neighbors
may make $ of it,, The work DEM
onstrates the usefulness of the radio
as a piece of farm equipment.
Counties in New Jersey, Montana,
and Colorado have clubs that received
wireless messages last season. In
Kentucky, Nebraska, and several 9TH
er states organization is under way.
The expansion of the radio has been
limited because of lack of simple
printed instructions, but the recent
distribution of circulars by the Unit
ed States Department of Agriculture
on the making of receiving sets has
been helpful to the boys and girls,
Through members Of pig, dairy, corn
and othr clubs who are receiving
daily market information and the esti-
mated crop production, the entire
family and the community as well
may be benefited.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10
VALUE OF MANURE
FOR GROWING CROPS
By j.. Fred Cline,
Agricultural Department Gallatin
County High School.


During the next few months there
will be a considerable accumulation
of ~barnyard manure in most of our
farmyards. Possibly there is at
present the accumulation of the past
five months. Nobody questions the
value of this material for our soils,
but a question often arises as to the
best time to apply it to the land.
We find that quite commonly it is
the belief that the most completely
rotted manure is the most valuable,
but from the standpoint of the gen.
eral application of this material to the
soils, according to tests, TINS is a mis-
taken idea. A leading American soil
expert says: Three tons psr acre of
fresh actively decay -ag organic mat
ter may be more effective f. a year
or so than thirty tons of old and less
active humus." The first reason why
this is true is that the decayed ma
nure has actually lost a large portion
of it's valuable constituents by fer
mentation and teaching. When this
material rots great deal of the nitro
gen is changed into the gaseous form
and escapes into the air.
When the manure stands under the
caves of the barn and is leached by
the rains the largest part of the pot
ash is dissolved and washed away.
The part of the potash washed away
is the portion which the plants utilize
readily. The part of the manure
that is least affected by fermenta-
ton and teaching is the less valuable
carbon compounds. Therefore
pound for pound, the old material is
not worth nearly so much as the fresh
properly cared for manure.
The second reason lies in the effect
the decaying material has on the
plant food elements already in the
soil; the value of the there
fore lies not 50 much in its mere pres
ence, but more especially in the pro
cess of decay. We want barnyar'
manure rotted, but We want it to 70
in the soil and not in the pile behin'
] the barn. For these reasons the bes
! results follow the application of ma
nue. as soon as possible after it
produced. Concrete manur pits al
| materially in retaining the valuabl
constituents of the farmyard whe
1 one is not fixed properly to appl
I the manur as it is produced. w
are in a position to furnish inform
y --ke-f Ill - A. AAA oAAv
complete utilization of u resources
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10
new MODELS Shown.
Of POULTRY HOUSE.

Model poultry houses on court
house squares is a new means of dem
o~nstrating improved poultry practices.
These houses are built according to
blue prints furnished by the extension
workers employed co operatively by
the United States Department of Ag-
riculture. They are designed to be
ideal for farm use, and are furnished
with the proper equipment. The
houses are built economically so that
farmers may copy them, and are To-
Gated on court house squares where
county farm demonstration agents
usually have their offices and many
farmers come every Saturday.
The story of the Franklin county
house is typical of others. The agent
constructed the house and equipped
it with a dry mash hopper and drink
ing fountain. He stocked it with
eight hens selected. on the basis Of
egg production. The chamber of com
merce furnished the money, and a
lumber company gave the material.
1t was easy to get a hen from each
of the four barred rock breeders and
one from each of four white leghorr
breeders for an egg-laying contest
which attracted much attention. After
the hens had become accustomed t.
their new home, a record Of the egg
laid by each breed and the amount o.
food consumed each month was KEEP
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10
COUNTY AGENTS HAVE RANK
OF ASSISTANT PROFESSORS.

Under the California plan of organ
ization of extension work in co opera
tionwith the United States Depart
ment Of Agriculture, county agents
have the rank Of assistant professors
in the university and are entitled to
all the rights and privileges of the
resident teaching force.
Accordingly one county agent who
has served eight years in his present
position has been granted sabbatical
leave, which he will spend in Europe
studying rural cooperation.
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10

THE Washington government is
Il trying to heal a long-standing
breach between two of its South
American ncighbors, Chile and Peru,
while Bolivia is looking on, hoping
that the final settlement will restore
to her enough of her former terri
tory to give her an outlet to the sea.
The section indicated by diagonal
lines is the Tacna-Arica district,
which was to have gone to Peru or
Chile, according as the inhabitants
voted, but the vote has v been
taken. The section indicated by
horizontal lines was wrested from
Peru by Chile and the cross-scc-
toned territory once belonged TO
Bolivia, but was taken by Chile piece
by piece
Bolivia says that she is not even
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10
CUT ALFALFA when
ABOUT full BLOOM

Delaying the cutting of alfalfa un-
til it is nearly in full bloom has been
found a better practice than moving
it soon after blooming starts. Trials
made by the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture and state ex-
pertinent stations indicate that the
yields are larger over a period of
years, and that the life Of the stand
is prolonged by delaying harvesting
until the plants are nearly in full
bloom.
Hay made when the plants are
nearly in full bloom possibly is not
quite so palatahle, but this is offset
by the gain in quantity of hay. The
fields that were cut prior to or at the
beginning of blooming showed q tend
The Bozeman courier. (Bozeman, Mont.) 1919-1954, 1922-05-10

hoping for restoration of her valu-
able territory, but that in these days
of rule of right instead of might
justice dictates that she have again
at least one Pacific port and land
enough to connect it with her in
terror. Once she had four major
and seven minor ports. Unrestricted
egress for the products Of Bolivia's
rich tin, silver, bismuth, tungsten,
anthony and other mines, her al
paca wool, rubber, coffee and other
exports and like unrestricted ingress
for the goods she buys from the
United States and other foreign
countries is declared to be necessary
to her economic life and progress.
Americans in both North and
South continents are watching the
Washington conference with much
interest.
The Omaha morning bee. [volume] (Omaha [Neb.]) 1922-1927, 1922-09-06
One-Stop Flight
by Army Aviator
Is Completed
Lieut.. Doolittle Crosses Con.
tinent in Record Time
Airmen Praise Night
Trip Over Swamps.

San Diego, Cal, Sept. 5.-James
II. Doolittle, army aviator who began
a one-stop flight across the continent
at 1890 p. m. yesterday, eastern time,
in a specially built De Havland air
plane, arrived at Rockwell field, the
army aviation headquarters here, at
5:34 p. m. Pacific time today.
The actual distance Travelled by
Lieut.. Doolittle to San Diego from
Pablo Beach, near Jacksonville, Fla,
was roughly computed by army Of
ficers here as 2,275 miles.
Lieut.. Doolittle flew over eight
states. Air men here said that his
night flight over the Florida swamps
was one OF the finest achievements
in recent years by military airmen.
The daring aviator was paced in
from FL Centro, Imperial Valley, by
Capt, William NJ. Randolph and
Lieut.. {. L. Webber, each plotting a
De Haviland
The Omaha morning bee. [volume] (Omaha [Neb.]) 1922-1927, 1922-09-06
Japs Seek Land
in Range Of Fort
atSanP Pedro, Cal.
Senator Hiram Johnson Pro-
tests to War and State De-
partments Against Lease
of Tract.

Los Angeles, Sept. 5.-Senator
Hiram w. Johnson announced here
today that he had telegraphed the
State and War departments at Wash
ington asking that they give their inn
mediate attention to reported pro-
posed lease by Japanese of 10 acres
at White Point, near Fort Macarthur,
San Pedro, Cal.
The Japanese were said to be
about to lease the property for 80
years as an amusement park. Thom-
as Lee Woolwine, district attorney
here, declared the lease would be
prevented by injunction il possible.
The japanese interests have planned,
according to a newspaper account, to
spend $250,000 in improving the tract,
The San Pedro Chamber of Com
meree sent a telegram TO Senator
Shortridge urging him to use his in
flueuee 10 prevent the transfer.
District Attorney Woolwine said
he had "a communication from Lieut.,
Col, Tilton, commander at Fort Me-
Arthur. stating that the purchase OF
this land by Japanese would be a
public menace
The Omaha morning bee. [volume] (Omaha [Neb.]) 1922-1927, 1922-09-06
Nebraskans Attend
Fair Despite Heat

Lincoln Sept, S--tSpsCall De-
sptte the heat Nshraskan, poured into
he state lair grounds today 10 see
me sights and bus an unlimited
quantity a cold drinks OF the soii-
e. variety,
Today VA, power farming day
and the snudgY uses 81 gasoline
draNn mashinery were demonAlFa'
"a The Dawson county hnSf and
gttjs clubs hv winning lnls cut ot
possible 16la points ia ths sen
,Fal livestock iudsing contest fes
tgltti a. a reward irse ilip q The
Interstate alF Al Slogx tnY q fsp7
fssept NthfAskA la the same contest
therN
fht attendance MaudAS Nas ST.
10 against a. hts lhf sams Nundsy
NFaF 49,