davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
SALT WATER FISHERIES
IN SERIOUS DANGER
(Associated Pressl

New York, Feb. 3.-The salt water
fisheries of this country are menaced
by the present practices Of CONNER
cial fishermen, pollution of water and
improper spawning regulations, de-
clarcd John B. Burnham, member of
the migratory fish conservation COM
mittee, and one of the originators of
the migratory bird law.
Off the coast of Lower California,
Mr.. Burnham asserted, the water is
frequently white with fish killed by
purse seiners, who cannot take them
to port for sale He says that the
Atlantic sturgeon and salmon have
practically disappeared and added:
"Unless radical action to preserve
our fish is taken in the immediate fu-
ture, this country will find itself fac
ing the problem of trying to restore a
natural resource of great Importance
which already has been lost"
The migratory fish conservation
committee, an organization believing
in the necessity for federal control OF
the fisheries, will soon introduce in
Congress a bill, similar to the present
migratory bird law, looking to the
general protection of fish in the wa
ters of the United States, Mr.. Burn
ham said.
The migratory bird law, he stated
had proved conclusively that game
can be conserved by proper legislation
and the migratory fish conservation
committee expects little opposition tc
the bill except from commercial fish
ermen and those states which derive g
revenue from such fishing without &
thought of the probable duration OF
| the industry.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
FIRST DAY At THE
SOUTH FLORIDA FAIR
More Than a Score of Counties Have
Exhibits and Thousands of Visi-
tors are Expected to Attend
Especial to the Starr

Tampa, Feb. 3-With the greatest
first day attendance in fair history
here, the South Florida Fair opened
its gates Thursday morning.
More than a score of counties, rep
resentating every part of the state,
have exhibits. There is a range of ex-
hibits in the great county buildings
that eompasses everything that Flor
ida soil produces, from the staples
such as corn, oats, cotton, ETC., to the
rare tropical fruits from the lower tip
of the peninsula. The citrus fruit dis
play is wonderful. The showing of
cured meats is hunger-provoker The
livestock sheds are filled with blooded
stock, and the poultry show is a riot
of color, Growing and cackling.
The Canadian building is a days
entertainment in itself. The Dominion
has spent $4,000 to show its products
here. The showing is a marvel and
really educational.
The first natural history museum in
the state is that at the fair, with sew
eral hundred mounted specimens of
Florida bird, reptile and fish life.
The art show is attracting much
favorable comment, and the aggre-
gate value of the paintings runs into
large figures.
The horse races are classy, the free
acts provide world of entertainment,
and the Pike is so extensive that the
most blase can find something new
and utterly novel in the entertainment
line.
1t is Florida's greatest fair. In fact
it is an international exposition. There
is the keenest rivalry for the big
prizes.
The Gasparilla festivities on the 9Th
and 7th, the Rote-Press breakfast on
the 9Th, and the Shriners' great pa
rade on the 9th offer a week full OF
interesting entertainment and spec
tacular shows.
The fair this year will continue
through Feb. 18th. 1t is a great edu-
cational feature as we'll as amusement
provider.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
OCEAN RACES BETWEEN
MIAMI AND PALM BEACH
(AssOCiated Press)

Miami, Feb. 3.-Four ocean races
for express cruisers and a series of
speedboat contests that will include
the Fisher-Allison and the Wood
Fisher events will be decided at Mi
ami's annual mid-winter regatta to
begin here Feb. 13 and conclude March
9Th.
The first express cruiser contest is
set for Feb. Is. when the craft will
race from Miami to Palm Beach and
return. On Feb. p, they will compete
in the dash from Miami to Havana.
From Havana to Key West is the
course laid out for Feb. 25, and on the
following day they will speed over the
route from Key West to Miami.
The Fisher-Allison trophy event for
runabouts equipped with marine mo-
tors having maximum piston dis
placement of 5000 cubic inches will be
run in three 50-mile heats, March 2
8 and 4. The first two heats will be
run over the Biscayne Bay course, two
DlllGS W Ille zap HS iIICtl IlCciI 10 "
be run over the ocean course.
Three 5O-mile heats for the Wood
Fisher trophy are scheduled for March
7, 8 and 8, over the Flamingo course
in Biscayne Bay. The event is re-
stricted to displacement craft with {
maximum piston displacement of POST
cubic inches and not less than 81 feet
in length.
In addition to these feature event:
there will be a free-for-all runabOut
race on March 3; an express cruiser
race March 4, over the 2O-mile ocear
course and handicap race for cruis
ers of all types to be run in three ten
mile heats over the Flamingo course
March 7, and 9.
Governor Alex J. Groesbeck, o
Michigan, Edsel B. Ford, of Detroit
and o. J. Mulford, also of Detroit, ar,
among the judges, while the event
will be under the direct supervision
of Commodore A. A. Schantz, chair
man of the Detroit Gold Cup Harms
worth trophy committee.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
CHICAGO TO PHILADELPHIA
STEAMSHIP SERVICE
(Associated Press)

Chicago, Feb. 3.-Without waiting
for action on the proposed Great
Lakes-St. Lawrence deep water route
to the sea, Chicago will have regular
steamship service to Philadelphia next
summer, according to officials of the
Chicago Steamship Company. Five
ocean going steamers have been pur-
chased to start the line. All the ships
come within the present dimensions
of the Welland canal locks, so they
can pass from the lakes to the ST.
Lawrence.
One of the vessels, the George W.
Clyde, left Philadelphia for Chicago
several weeks ago loaded with sugar,
but after being buffeted by winter
gales off the Nova Scotian coast, was
caught by ice in Lake ST. Clair, above
Detroit, and is now held there waiting
for a thaw. The Clyde is able to
plough through six inch ice in the
open lakes, but the narrow st. Clair
has been jammed with thick foes.
Two other ships, purchased from
the shipping board at Seattle, are out
fitting there for the long trip via the
the Panama canal and the st. Law
renee. The same trip was made last
summer by the passenger steamer
Petroskey, formerly in the Seattle Al.
askan service.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
ENTERTAINMENT AT
THE ORLANDO FAIR

The amusement and instructive end
of the Mid Winter Fair in Orlando
will be fully up to the limit. Amy one
of the entertainment features will in
itself be well worth the price of ad-
mission to the fair itself, and will be
all thrown in to boot.
Johnnie Jones' shows are preparing
for months, encamped on the grounds,
for the best amusements they have
ever given, and Johnny himself prom
ises many new attractions.
The celebrated Ward Flyers" COM
prising company of nine men and
women, the finest aerial acrobats in
America, will give two performances
daily in front of the grandstand.
Seventy race horses are training on
the track, some of them "grand cir
cult" racers, and there will be the
finest races in Florida.
Several beautiful pageans in cos
tune will be performed during the
week, and special features of merit
will appear.
Woman's clubs of the state will
carry on a series of enthusiastic meet
ings in a specially decorated tent.
A great Trades Display and dec
GRATED auto parade to be held during
the week of the fair, beginning Feb
14th, will be a nattractive feature.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
CALVARY

Calvary, Jan. 31.-We are having
beautiful weather now after the cold
wave and rain, and the farmers are
very busy preparing their land for
planting.
1t is reported that Mr.. Whaley has
rented the place known as the Vogt
place and expects to come back to this
community to live soon. He lived on
the L. L. Horne place about one year
ago and then moved to Madison. We
all welcome these good people back.
Mr.. Hubert Miller of Martel was
visiting his sister and brother-in-law
last Sunday.
Mr.. George Spencer and wife anc
baby were in Calvary today.
We hear Mrs. Peacock and Miss
Alice will soon be back to Marion anG
we all welcome them. Mrs. Peacock
has property known as the Gardner
place, where she lived awhile. The.
are from Georgia.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
SOBER AN OBSOLETE
WORD IN JACKSONVILLE
ASSOCIATED Pressl

Jacksonville, Feb. 3.-Prohibition
has rendered obsolete the word
SOBER" according to the city council
here, and the term has been relegated
to the scrap heap officially by that au-
gust body. The council recently in
considering an automobile ordinance
which provided that certain persons
must be "sober and of good moral
character" was surprised when one
member objected strenuously to the
inclusion of "sober."
at is a reflection on the govern
ment and the constitution" the men,
Der said. "It recognizes a violation of
the law, and since we have prohibition
it has become obsolete"
The objection at first was not taken
seriously but upon insistence the term
was eliminated by a vote of II to z
One councilman refused to vote, stat
ing that he didn't know whether a
man could be drunk or sober under the
new order of things"
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
AMONG THE OLDEST
SETTLEMENTS IN AMERICA
Ocracoke on the North Carolina Coast
Is Devoted to Peace And
Honesty
(Associated Press)

OcracOke, n. c., Feb. 3.-Although
this little town about a century and a
half ago was the rendezvous of one
of the worlds most daring and ia
nous gang of crooks-Edward Teach
(Bluebeard) and his bandit is today
one community which the recent crime
wave has not reached. There has not
been an arrest here in more than ten
years and the crimes of robbery,
burglary, theft and murder are abso-
lutely unknown to the population, in
sofar as they refer to Ocracoke.
John Oneal, after holding Office as
justice of the peace at Ocracoke for
eight years, resigned a year or more
ago, not having had a criminal case
during his administration. A sue
cessor has never been elected. Mr..
Oneal, who was born at Ocracoke, says
the worst crime he can recall to have
occurred at Ocracoke in fifty years
was one of assault and battery.
There are only one or two homes
here that have locks on the doors and
the keys to those that are thus equip
ped are never used. Most of the
houses at Ocracoke were wholly OF
partially constructed with lumber OF
ships which were wrecked on the
treacherous shoals off the North Caro-
lima coast Every family here owns
it's own home.
Ocracoke is at the extreme southern
end of a little island by the same
name, located about 80 miles off the
mainland of North Carolina, and is
unique in many respects. Ocracoke
Island, which is part of Hyde county
N. c., is little strip of land about II
miles long, and ranges in width from
one-half to one and half miles. The
population of the island numbers about
| 700, about $50 of whom live at Ocra
coke. Those who do not live in the
little town are members of the fam
lilies of coast guardsmen, who patro
the coast.
| AS tuSIc are IlO Idl1 OdOS, dueOilO
biles, street cars or theaters wher'
motion pictures are shown, many o:
the inhabitants of Ocracoke have nev
er seen any of these things. With tn
exception of the men employed by th'
United States government as coas
guardsmen and the few merchants il
the little town, all Ocracokers max
their living hunting and fishing.
Every person on Ocracoke Iselan'
is a Methodist in religion. They ar
divided, however, as to the sectiona
branch to which they belong, abou
half being members of the Methods
Episcopal church, South, while tn
others attend the northern church.
Ocracoke is one of the oldest settle
ments in America. The people are be
lieved by many historians to be de
scendants of the "Lost Colony" of ST
Walter Raleigh.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
SLENDER CLUE GIVEN
BY CIGARET STUBS
(Associated Press)

Los Angeles, Feb. 3.-A half dozen
cigarette stubs offered today key to
the mystery of the murder of William
Desmond Taylor, noted motion pic
ture director, slain Wednesday night
in his home here. The stubs were
found near the back door of the Tay-
lor residence, indicating that man
apparently waited there nervously the
evening of the murder. Mrs Douglas
Mclean said she heard the shot fired,
looked from a window of her home
nearby and saw a man leave the Tay-
lor home.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
WILL NOT CONSIDER
BEER AND WINE
Means to Raise the Money with Which
To Pay a Bonus to the Ex-
Service Men
(Associated Press)

Washington, Feb. 3.-The soldiers
bonus legislation will carry provis-
ion for raising the necessary revenue
to finance it, Chairman Fordney, of
the House ways and means committee
announced today after conference
with President Harding. Arguments
for and against a tax on beer as a
means of raising funds for the bonus
were heard today by the committee
and at their conclusion members of
the committee indicated such a tax
was not to be considered.
PLENARY SESSION TOMORROW
a pienary session of the arms con-
ference has been called for 1890 to-
morrow.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
PINEAPPLE FRUIT
WINS THE PRIZES
Marion County Oranges are One, Two
Three at the South Flor
ida Fair

The Star this afternoon received a
telegram from Commissioner J. w.
Davis, in charge of the Marion county
exhibit at the South Florida Fair, an
nOuncing that the Crosby & Wart-
mann famous pineapple oranges had
= won first, second and third prizes. The
telegram said:
Tampa, Feb. 3.-Advise Crosby &
Wartmann their pineapple oranges
won first, second and third.
J. w. Davis.
This only goes to prove what Mar
ion county has always claimed, viz:
That this is the natural home of the
orange, as it was on Orange Lake at
Citra in the northern part of this
county that the immense natural
groves existed long before citrus
fruits were looked upon as a CONNER
cial commodity.
The grove upon which the famous
pineapple orange has been brought to
its present state of perfection by
Messrs. j. w. Crosby and K. L. Wart-
mann is one of those natural ones at
Citra and known in former years as
the Harris-Bishop grove.
While many growers have been
satisfied to plod along in the same old
rut, grow and ship their fruit in hap
hazard manner, and get what they
could out of it, being satisfied with
the results, these gentlemen have al
ways worked toward making it a bet
ter business. They have never tired
for a moment in their efforts to pro
duce a superior orange, and the con-
stant pulling down of prizes wherever
the pineapple was put into competi-
tion with others proves that they have
succeeded in their efforts.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
TURNER FARM

Turner Farm, Feb. Mrs. A. W
Wells and son Claude, went to Citra
Saturday, Mrs. Wells going for medi-
cal treatment.
Mrs. NJ. T. Cheshire was a caller
of Mrs J. T. Hall Saturday afternoon
Mrs. ". W. John spent Sunday
night with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs
W NJ. Harper.
Mrs. B. Cheshire spent Sunday with
her grandmother, Mrs. L. P. John.
Mrs. J. c. Waldron and Mrs. F
Francis were visitors in Bay Lake
Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. D. F. Simmons ant
daughter Bernice, of Citra, ATTENDED
Sunday school Sunday afternoon.
Miss Gertrude John is on the sicl
list this week,
Mr.. J. T. Hall made busines
tri pto Lochloosa Monday.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
NO CHOICE MADE YET AT HOME

Rome. Feb 3.-(By the Associated
Press).-Voting for the election of a
pope to succeed Pope Benedict was be-
gun by the conclave of the sacred col
lege today. Two ballots had been
taken up to one o'clock this afternoon,
on neither of which did any cardinal
receive sufficient votes to elect.
Later-No election on the third and
fourth ballots.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
AT THE WOMAN'S CLUB

The regular bi-monthly meeting of
the Woman's Club will be held tomor-
row afternoon at the club house at
o'clock. Mrs. B. c. Riley, vice presi-
dent of section four, and president of
the Twentieth Century Club, Gaines
vile, will address the meeting. Mrs.
John Good, chairman of civics, will be
in charge of the program
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
SHOULD HAVE KEPT
THE RACES SEPARATE
(Associated Press)

Chicago, Feb. 3.-Surgeon General
Cummings, of the public health SER
vice, has ordered an investigation of
the disturbance last night at the Ed
ward Hines Junior Memorial Hospi-
tai, which resulted in ten negroes
leaving the hospital, on account of
fear of white patients. There are 900
soldiers in the hospital, 100 of whom
are negroes.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

Miss Rena Smith left this afternoon
for Atlanta for a stay of several days
While there she will be the guest of
Misses Nell and Bess McCorkle, for
merly of this city. While in Atlanta
Miss Smith will combine business with
pleasure, selecting and buying her
spring and summer stock for the Style
Hat Shop.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
GREAT NUMBER OF
DEAD At GATES
Sufoeation Got in Its Deadly Work
Before Ent0mbed Men Coald
Be Reached
ASSOCIATED Pressl

Gates, Pa, Feb. 3.-Six more dead
were brought to the surface from the
shaft OF the Gates mine of the II. C.
Frick Coke Company early today,
bringing the total to twenty-five. The
belief is expressed that the toll of
dead may mount higher. Reports IN
dicated that at least thirty men were
IN the section at the time of the ex-
plosion.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
BUTCHERS DEMAND
MORE DOODLE
Public Executioners of Germany Can't
Live in Proper Style at the Pres
ent Scale of Prices
(Associated Press)

Berlin, Feb. 3.-The public execu-
tioners at Karlsruhe and Baden, fol-
lowing the lead of their comrades at
Mannheim, have notified the ministry
of justice they will go on strike unless
their pay is increased. They declare
it impossible to behead criminals
properly at present prices.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
ocALA. FLORIDA, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1922
TIES UP TRAFFIC
FOR THE TEUT0NS
Berlin Branch of the Railroad Union
Joined the Strikers This
Morning

Berlin, Feb. 3.-(By Associated
Press railroad strike
which has almost completely tied up
traffic since Wednesday night, was
more complete today when the Berlin
branch of the union joined. 1t was
estimated today that $1,000 engine
drivers were not striking.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
INTERNATIONAL COURT OF
JUSTICE AT THE HAGUE

The Hague, Feb. 3.-(By the Asso-
ciated Press)-The international court
of justice meeting in private session
here today elected as president of the
court DR.. B. T. C. Loden, former men,
Der of the Dutch supreme court.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
VICTIMS OF VILLAS
LEFTOVER VILLAINY
ASSOCIATED Press)

San Antonio, Texas, Feb. 3.-Five
children were killed playing in q
school yard at Hermosillo, Mexico,
yesterday when one attempted to ex-
tract powder from a bomb left there
when Villa stormed the town,
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
ANOTHER MISTRIAL
FOR ARBUCKLE
(AssOciated Press

San Francisco, Feb. 3.-The fate of
Arbuckle is still in the hands of the
jury which took the case Wednesday
afternoon.
Later-The Arbuckle jury has dis
agreed and been discharged.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
CALL ON GIOLOTTI TO
FORM A CABINET

London, Feb. 3.-(By Associated
Press THE presidents of the Italian
senate and chamber of deputies have
advised King Emmanuel to ask for
mer Premier Giolotti to form cab
iness in succession to the Bononi min
istry, says a Central News dispatch
from Rome.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

Mr.. and Mrs. ]. S. Beggs are re-
ceiving the congratulations of their
friends on the arrival of a dainty in
FAINT daughter at their home last week
The little lady has been given the
pretty name of Dorothy Belle. Mr..
and Mrs. Beggs make their home at
the residence of Mrs. r. T. Weaver.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
=. SPANISH WAR VETERANS

Fitzhugh Lee Camp No. IL, United
Spanish War Veterans, meets the
third Friday Of each month at armory,
at 7:30 o'clock p. m.
w. 7. Gary, Commander.
w. A. knight, Adjutant.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
NINE DEAD NEGROES
In Consequence of Explosion at Belle
Ellen Mines in Alabama
ASSOCIATED Press)

Birmingham, Ala, Feb. 3-With all
the convicts employed in the Belle
Ellen mines in Bibb county accounted
for today, the death list of yesterdays
explosion remained at nine.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

A new telephone enables you to see
the face at the other end. Wrong
face, Central, / wanted a blonde,
will be the new complaint.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
SMALL CROWD BUT
SOME GOOD SHOOTING

The Ocala Gun Club held its regular
weekly shoot yesterday afternoon,
with a very small crowd present.
Bruce Meffert missed another one but
led the field with the fine score of
forty-nine out of fifty. The scores
follow.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
BAD NUMBER FOR BODDY
He Will be Electrocuted During the
Week Beginning March 13
ASSOCIATED Press)

New York, Feb. 3.-Luther Boldly,
negro, who killed two police detec-
tives January 25, today was sentenced
to be electrocuted the week beginning
March 18th.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

A European statesman says the
world looks to America for its motive
power. Sure thing. 1t thinks Amer
lea is a filling station.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

Grand opera is almost as good as a
phonograph record after you get sc-
customed to the absence of that funny
scratching noise.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

Your wants in fresh meats and
groceries will be promptly attended tc
if you'll call phone 108. Main Street
Market. IF
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
ROYAL ARCH MASONS

Regular conventions Of the Ocala
Chapter No. 13, r. A. NJ, on the fourth
Friday IN every month at p. m.
A. L. Lucas. III. p.
B. L. Adams, Secretary.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

An optimist-defnition number g.
987 ,987-is a man who, when mailing
a manuscript to an editor, kisses it
goodbye.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

A poet tells us the music of bells
ightens our hearts. This is especial
ly true of the little bell on the cash
register.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

The various types of "istic" artists
keep US continually guessing
ing whether they're shooting over our
heads or merely firing blanks.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
NOTICE, MEMBERS OF
THE WOMAN'S CLUB

There will be an executive board
meeting of the Womans Club at the
club house tomorrow Saturday at
2:30 o'clock. NJ. NJ. Murphy,
Recording Secretary.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03

An astronomer says the North Pole
is moving. Great guns! Will that
thing have to be discovered all over
again?
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
CABINET FOUND 1T TOO CHILE

Santiago, Chile, Feb. 3.-(By the
Associated Press).-The Chilean cabi-
net resigned today.
The Ocala evening star. [volume] (Ocala, Fla.) 1895-1943, 1922-02-03
LEHIGH VALLEY RAILROAD
SUSTAINED HEAVY LOSS
ASSOCIATED Press)

Jersey City, Feb. 3.-Fire destroyed
the Lehigh Valley railroad shops here
today with loss of 100000.