Eagle River review. [volume] (Eagle River, Wis.) 1890-1927, 1922-11-30

ton of the United States. To some
minds that settles things absolutely
until the day, if it ever shall come,
! when the constitutional amendment
! shall be repealed.
/! Now it should be noted that the
| eighteenth amendment to the Consti-
| tuition provides this: "The manufac-
| ture, sale or transportation of intox-
icating liquors within, the importation
thereof into, or the expectation there
of from the United States and all ter
ritory subject to the jurisdiction
thereof for beverage purposes is here
by prohibited"
! The whole thing, therefore, seem
| ingly hangs on the answer to the
| question of what are Intoxicating
liquors. Several congressman have
expressed a determination to intro
duce bills providing for notifications
of the Volstead act which fixed the
alcoholic content of liquors which may
be sold at an exceedingly low per-
centage, one that almost reaches the
vanishing point
Question for Supreme Court.
1t is held by a great many men
that congress by a statute can define
just what Intoxicating liquors are, and
thereby if congress should say that
wine containing ii per cent of alco-
hol is not Intoxicating, a beverage of
that alcoholic content can be sold not
vithstanding the provision of the
| eight zenith amendment.
AS a matter of fact, the Supreme
Court of the United States probably
would have to decide the question.
| T'he Prohibitionists know this, and
some of them say they do not in any
way fear the result of an act of con-
gress which, for instance, might say
! that per cent beer and 10 per cent
wine are not Intoxicating. They say
! the best possible exhibit for a court
which has to pass on the matter would
De the attested case of some man who
lad been drinking 5 per cent beer and
10 per cent wine, and who had been
picked up incapacitated.
/ The advocates of light wine and
Deer say judges, like other people, are
human, and will take a human view,
end they add that the human view
Is liberal Therefore they say they
are not afraid of any decision which
! the Supreme court might render con-
eerning an act of congress which fixed
what they call moderate measure on
alcoholic content for beer and light
wines.
There has been a great amount of
misunderstanding concerning this wet
and dry question. 1t seems to be
perfectly true that a great many
American citizens, men of supposed
intelligence, believe that congress of
its own act can set aside a consti-
tutional amendment. Speeches which
came pretty close to being a specific
statement to this effect were made in
places during the recent campaign. 1t
is said that in certain parts of the
country some of the voters actually
believed that if they elected a rep
resentative or a senator known to be
''wet," on the day following the cleo
ton all the saloons in the district
or in the state would be opened and
no one could deny their right to sell
liquor.
Power of Congress Limited.
Of course this is a statement of
one Of the extremes in the case, but
it is generally believed in some places
that the two houses of congress by
joint vote can set aside a constitu-
tional amendment All that congress
can do, of course, is to have the mat
ter of repeal of an amendment to the
Constitution submitted to the states
Of the Union for action. If congress
shall modify the present law so as
to permit the manufacture of light
beer and light wines, and the United
States Supreme court shall declare the
law unconstitutional, the only way of
bringing back light wines and beers
to the bars of the country will be
through a repeal of the amendment
which today forbids their appearance
en- bar or table.
The attempt here has been made to
set forth without prejudice the S1tua-
ton in this wet and dry case. 1t
seemingly is true that the vets gained
number in the next congress, but it
also is true that nine states Of the
Union can prevent a repeal of the
eighteenth amendment. If the amend
ment is to be changed, it will take
long time to do it. 1t is certain, how
ever, that when the new congress
meets attempts will be made to define
Just what Intoxicating liquors are
and an attempt also will be made to
raise the present amount of alcohol
which beverages may contain It is
| likely, also, that the attempt may be
made in the present congress, but the
general feeling seems to be that such
law will have better chance next
year than it will have at the present
Signs of Breeding.
She was very superior and very
naughty, and the Woman listened to
| I, -, 80 +I,o1, a