davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1922-10-03
ATHENS UNDER GRIP
OF MARTIAL Law
Revolutionary Committee Is
Continuing to Direct Pub
lie Affairs.
PROMINENT MEN WARY
Chief Censor of News Born of
American Mother and Is Grad
uate Of Harvard University.
PROMINENT MEN WARY
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press.
ATHENS, October 3.-The revolu-
tionary committee still continues all
powerful, and there are daily evil
dences of stern martial law, armed
streets
NJ. Po1itis has telegraphed from
Paris, refusing the portfolio of for
efgn minister, but consenting to help
the government abroad. NJ Diomedes,
another prominent Venizelist, how
ever, has accepted the ministry of
finance.
General indications are that the
Venizelists are waiting to see how the
internal situation develops, prefer
ring to remain outside the govern
ment until the Venizelist party is
definitely summoned to power at the
national elections.
The British, Italian and Belgian dip
lomatic representatives have signed
the visitors book at the royal palace,
and the Greeks interpret this as the
forerunner of actual recognition of
entente countries and America did
not recognize King Constantine. The
United States, as yet, has taken no
local action. automatically, since the
revolution.
Resent French Criticism.
The Athenian newspapers condemn
the reported utterances Of the French
press to the effect that the recent
revolution was merely staged to i'm
press the powers. They are especial
ly aroused over the reported state
ment that proof of the sham char
acter of the revolution can be found
in the fact that neither Constantine
nor the former premiers have been
punished.
The Greek press declares the former
ministers were only spared summary
punishment by the humanitarian in
tervention of the French and British
ministers and other diplomatic rep
ated that Constantine was dethroned
because the people objected to his
principles.
A recently posted announcement
at the Central Telegraph station in
forms the foreign press correspond
kilograms will henceforth operate at
the press bureau Of the foreign office.
This is signed "by order of the COM
mittee of revolution"
the turn OF the political wheel has
brought q Greek, who is well known
in America, and whose mother Is an
American, into the important position
of director Of the press bureau and
chief censor. This is F. Demetrius
KaIapothakis. whose mother is a ma
tive Of Massachusetts,, and who him
self was graduated from Harvard,
GLASS of '88, and for seven years was
connected with the American lega-
tion here.
Leaders Hold Aloof.
Developments indicate the tenden-
cy Of prominent Greeks to hold aloof
until the internal situation is clari-
fed.
The former premiers now under ar
rest are being removed to an island
near Piraeus, where they will be re-
leased on parole under military su-
pervision. Their friends continue to
show apprehension as to their safety.
but Col. Gonatas> of the executive
committee. has promised that they
will be adequately protected until
their trial before special courts to
be constituted by the next national
III q
Evening star., 1922-10-03
ExiLED KING AT PALERMO
Constantine and Party Arrive on
Greek Warship.

By the Associated Press.
PALERMO, Sicily. October 3.-For-
mer King Constantine of Greece. going
into exile after his second abdication,
arrived here at II o'clock this morning
with the members Of his party on board
the Greek steamship Patria.
Evening star., 1922-10-03
PLANE DIVES INTO LAKE.

CHICAGO. octobar IA iiying boat
carrying two pilots took q nose spin
into Lake Michigan from q height Of
1000 feet yesterday. Hundreds witt
messed the dive, which WAS caused by q
sticking rudder a tug. rescued the two
ayiat0rs.s Neither was seriously IN.
tared but the plane wss wrecked,
Evening star., 1922-10-03
MILITARY MATTERS FIRST.
~ the Associated Press.

By the Associat ted Press.
CONSTANTINOPLE, October s.
Only military matters win be taken
UP at the conference of allied and
Turkish nationalist commanders at
aIudania today, the political aspects
!. CONTINUED on Page 2. Column l.
Evening star., 1922-10-03
VICE ADMIRAL LONG
REACHES G|BRALTA
Will Transfer Flag to Cruiser
Pittsburgh, Then Proceed to
Near East.
By the Associated Press.

By the Associated Press. -se.5
GIBRALTAR. October 3.-The
United States dreadnaught Utah. with
Vice Admiral A. T. Long, comman-
der-in-chief Of the European station.
has arrived here. She viii await the
arrival Of the cruiser Pittsburgh. to
which the flag will be transferred,
the Pittsburgh then becoming. the
flagship Of the American naval forces
in European waters.
Evening star., 1922-10-03

The cruiser Pittsburgh sailed from
Phiiadelphia yesterday.s Her ultimate
destination is the nesr east. She
Will touch at the Canary Islands be-
fore making Gibraltar to relieve the
Utah, which will return to- American
waters. the Pittsburgh, with Vice Ad-.
mirRl Long on board, proceeding on
through the Mediterranean.
Evening star., 1922-10-03
WEATHER.

Fair tonight and tomorrow; little
change in temperature. Temperature
for twenty-four hours ended at pm.
today: Highest, 81, at $3.50 pm yes
terday; lowest. So. at Sis am. today.
Full report on page 4.
Evening star., 1922-10-03

Continued on Page 2. Column 81
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
THE VENERABLE CLARET
FOUNDER OF RELIGIOUS ORDER
RECEIVES NEW HoNoRS IN
ROME.

Cablegrams from Rome announce
the unanimous approval at Rome Of
the heroic virtues in particular of the
Venerable Servant Of God, Anthony
M. Claret, founder of the Congrega-
tion of the Missionary Sons of the I'M
maculate Heart of Mary and Arch.
bishop Of Santiago de Cuba.
The only other requisite prior to the
Apostolic process concerning the mira
cles of the Servant of God is the read
ing, or promulgating, of the Papal de-
cree of approval of the heroic virtues
in particular at public consistory.
This will soon follow.
The Venerable Anthony M. Claret
was born at Salient, Diocese of Vich
and Province of Barcelona, Spain, on
December %, 1907. He died at Font
troide, France, October "a, 1870.
The informative process of the bea.
LITIGATION of Archbishop Claret was be-
gun in Vich in 1887 and was finished
and sent to the Sacred Congregation
of Rites in $780, On December 4, 1899
Pope Leo XIII issued decree for in
production of the cause Of his beati
fication declaring him Venerable
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
ABOUT SCHOOL HISTORIES
NEW YORK PRIEST DECLARES
PATRIOTISM is BEING POISON.
ED IN HISTORIES USED IN
SCHOOLS.

The war found many of our school
books pro-something or other that was
not American, it was charged at that
time. There seems to be greater rea-
son now for the statement that organ
lied attempt is being made to correct
what is called pro-British predilec-
tiens.
Whether such actually appear in
our school-books or not was the theme
of discussion before a recent meeting
of a committee of the New York Board
of Education. On this point, the state
ment of a priest who appeared before
the committee is interesting. He is
quoted in the Literary Digest.
''The misstatements of history in
the school books" said the Rev. p j.
Cormican of Fordham University, "are
due to systematic effort to de-
Americanize America and ultimately
to bring it back within the British
Empire. 1t was in this connection
that the charge that Lord Northcliffe
had spent $150,000,OOO for propaganda
purposes here was made and a state
ment by him in the London Times OF
July 4, 1919, was cited as proof that he
had carefully outlined plan of ac-
ton
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
SOCIALISTS AND LABOR
RADICAL AND LABOR GROUPS EN-
DoRSE PLAN TO ENTER NEW
PARTY IN 1924 ELECTIONS WITH
DERS AS CANDIDATE.

Plans for a merger Of Socialist and
labor political groups into a new ma
tional, party to be operative by 1924,
with the possibility Of Eugene Y.
Debs as its standard bearer, are I'M
der way, it was learned in New York
last week.
The merger Of all radical and lib
eral forces, including Socialists and
trade unions affiliated with the Ameri-
can Federation OF Labor, would fol-
low the lines Of the British Labor
Party. Debs is said to favor the
coalition.
American Federation Of Labor I'M
ions already have Endorsed the move
ment w II. Johnston, president Of
the international Association of Ma
chinists, the third biggest,union in the
federation, is named as one of the
leaders.
Overtures have been made to the
leaders Of the Socialist Party, the Non
Partisan League. the Farmers Ma
tiOnal Council and the big FarmersIIa-
Dor Cooperative organizations.
A joint conference of these leaders,
it is said, is to be held soon either in
Chicago or Washington.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
RELIC OF COLUMBUS
PRESENTED TO X. OF C. THROUGH
CHAPLAIN PElL.

A wooden cross made from the
wood of the tree from which Colum-
bus constructed the cross with which
he opposed the Arawak Indians in the
battle of .Cedro Santo, Santo Domingo,
shortly after the discovery of Amer
lea, has been presented to the Knights
of Columbus by the Archbishop of
Santo Domingo. The gift was made
through Chaplain Roman Peil of the
U. S. Marine Corps in Santo Domingo
and brought to the United States by
Michael Williams, a newspapefman.
who recently visited Santo Domingo
with the senatorial investigating com
mission. Chaplain Peil is st. Paul
boy.
The cross is accompanied by formal.
attestation of it's authenticity under
the seal of the see of Santo Do
mingo. With the gift came plea to
the national X. of c. officers to estab-
lish a K. of c. council in Santo Do
mingo, to duplicate there the Amer
lean educational and welfare work OF
the K. of c.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
AMERICAN HISTORY WEEK
X. OF c. COUNCILS PLAN SPECIAL
FEATURES.

Celebration of American history
week in February, and the distribu-
ton of 100000 pamphlets dealing
with American historical subjects,
were discussed by the Knights of
Columbus American history commits
sion which met in New York last
week.
Twenty monographs of American
history, all by recognized authorities,
are being prepared for distribution by
the order. These will include THE
American Merchant Marine by Adj
miral William S. Benson; '.The Evolu-
ton of the American Party System .
by Prof. Henry Jones Ford, and Rus
so-American Foreign Relations by
Baron Korff.
The X. of C. Councils throughout
the United States have been asked
to join in the commemoration OF
American history week with special
exercises during the week in which
Washington's birthday falls. His
torical pageants and plays will be
given by many Of the 1000 councils.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
IN SOUTH AFRICA
CATHOLIC PROGRESS is VERY
DEcIDED-sTRoNG SOCIETIES
WITH PRACTICAL AIMS. .s
(By N. G. w. C. News service.)

(By N. G. w. C. News service.)
The spread of Catholicism in South
Africa is showing many interesting de-
velopments. The foundation last
spring of the Southern Cross" and
other Catholic societies in Cape Town
has now been followed by the organi-
cation of the c. Y. NJ. S. Catholic
Young Mems Society in Johannes
burg, the cosmopolitan big city of;
South Africa.
This society, which has been estab-
lished under the patronage of the Vic
ar Apostolic of Transvaal, Bishop
Cox, has been greeted with much sat
isfaction, and is expected to do much
good in counteracting the anti-Gatho
lie activities of the INC. A., which
have been much in evidence in that
part of the Union.
Plains are now under way for the
formation of Catholic Women's
League for the whole of South Africa.
This league will have for it's object
to protect the interests of Catholic
womanhood, and to work energetical-
ly against divorce and other evils of
the present day.
In many of the non-Catholic church.
es of the Union, a leaning toward
Catholic practices has become evil
dent. The Anglican dean of Pretoria
has practically established a Catholic
form of service, and has introduced
the sign of the cross, follows the
Catholic form of the exposition of
the Most Blessed Sacrament and the
singing of the Tantum Ergo.
A few weeks ago, the Baptists of
South Africa held their 41st annual
convention in Maritzburg. In their
speeches they made many friendly
references to the Universal Church OF
Rome
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
PRIEST ESCAPED DEATH
SERVED So MONTHS In HUNGA-
RAN ARMY-WOUNDED AND
SIELL.SHockED - COMING OF
FRENCH PREVENTS HIS ExEcu-
TON BY BOLSHEvlKS.

Rev. Joseph Nemeth, assistant pas.
tor Of St., Agnes church, Omaha, has
just returned from Europe. He was
in his home city of Szeged, south
western Hungary, the westernmost
point of the territory which the red
terrorists undisputably held while
they sought to envelop all of Europe.
The priest, who had gone through the
war as captain Of the Hungarian
army, mounted the pulpit at Szeged
and delivered. to the people mes.
sage.
They exhort you to join the red
guard" he said. "A true guard is
neither red, nor green, nor yellow.
Beware of the red guard. Have none
of this flame which mocks Christian
ity.''
The red terrorists arrested him.
A soviet leader-a Jew--came to
him in his CELL
''You have opinions that differ from
ours said the soviet leader. "You
will be cured of that tomorrow at sun.
rise"
The soviet director went out and
prepared to hang five men-two OF
them priests-on the morrow They
had spoken against bolshevism-that
was their crime
Similar executions were arranged
by the followers OF Bella Kun all over
Hungary on that same morning
When the jailer opened his cell the
next morning, the priest was ready fol-
death.
you can go now, father" said the
jailer. French reinforcements arriv
ed in the night and the bolshevists
have fed
Father Nemeth left the jail and con
tinued his preaching against soviet
ism.
Admiral Horthy, now regent of Hun
gary, began recruiting an anti-sovie
army in and near Szeged.
Father Nemeth Joined Horthy's frs
Hungarian army as it's first chap
lain. Bella Kun ran away. Foul
months of bolshevik terror in Hun
gary was at an end.
Father Nemeth was ordained
priest in 1913 at St. Paul by Arch
bishop Ireland.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
ARCHBISHOP ORDERED OUT
CURLEY OF RALTl
MORE is ORDERED OUT OF.
CzECHO-SLovAk CHURCH BY
AN IRISH BROTHER.

Archbishop Curley, his indemnity I'M
recognized, was CURLY ordered out of
a Baltimore Catholic church, last
week. 1t was Brother Philip-a Re
demptorist lay brother-who, without
mincing words, told the Archbishop to
''get out" of st. Wenceslaus Czecho-
Slovak church. Since his installation
it has been the custom of the Arch
bishop to make visits to the churches
and institutions under his care with
out announcement He invariably
travels about the city alone. When he
went to st. Wenceslaus church, for a
time he knelt in the body of the
church in prayer, as a brother was
decorating the altar Finishing his
prayer, the Archbishop entered the
sanctuary and said to the brother, who
was perched high up over the altar,
where's the pastor?"
Get out, and go around to the front
door of the house." called the Brother,
without turning his head.
The question was again put. and
when he received the same reply the
Archbishop said:
Il am your new Archbishop
The brother nearly lost his balance
and tumbled off the altar in his con-
sternation. Rubbing his soiled hand
against his cassock, he presented him.
self to the pre,ate as Brother Philip.
Then he told the prelate that he was
Eddie Boyle, before joining the
Brothers, and neighbor of the Arch
bishop when both lived in Athlone
The humor of an Irishman working
in Czecho-Sloyak church appealed to
the Archbishop, and both he and
| Brother Philip spent some time in re
counting the days in Ireland.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
A SIGNAL ENGAGEMENT
WEDDING TO UNITE TWO FAM
LIES FAMOUS IN HISTORY
eRATTAN's SCION TO WE'D SON
OF IRISH VicERoY.

A notable event in Catholic circles
is the announcement of the engage
ment of Captain Howard, son of Wis
count Fitz Alan, Lord Lieutenant of
Ireland, to Miss Joyce Langdale,
daughter of Colonel and Mrs. Philip
Langdale, Houghton Hail., Yorkshire,
England
Miss Langdale is descended from
the great Irish patriot, Henry Grattan,
who won the Independent Parliament
of 1882. His only son, Henry Grattan,
M. p. of Celbridge Abbey, County
Kildare, had five daughters, of whom
the eldest married Charles Joseph
Langdale, whose granddaughter is
now about to marry Captain Howard,
son of the Viceroy and nephew of the
late Duke of Norfolk, head of Eng
lands nobility and representative of
the oldest Catholic family in England.
Another of the younger Grattan S
daughters married Sir John Esmonde,
father of Sir Thomas Grattan Els
monde, Chamberlain to His Holiness
the Pope. A third daughter married
Thomas Bellew, father of Sir Henry
Grattan Bellew; FORTH was the wife
OF Edmund Gerald Dease.
It is remarkable that all the descen-
dants of Henry Grattan now living are
Catholics. 1t is also a peculiar coin
cidence that the son of the first
Catholic Viceroy' of Ireland for CEN
turtles should become engaged to a
descendant of the Irish patriot who
as a Protestant fought for Catholic
emancipation.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
CHRISTIAN BROTHERS BUILD
NEW COLLEGE UNDER CON.
STRUcTIoN IN ST. LOUIS:

Excavation has begun on the site
of the new building for Christian
Brothers College in st. Louis, and it
is expected the building will be com
pleted by August. 1t will cost about
S225, 900.
The building will include an audi
forum to seat 500 persons, about 20
classrooms, five science laboratories
and sleeping quarters for the Chris
tian Brothers who will conduct the
school. The building will be on a
nine-acre tract, west of the city linn
its, and a gymnasium and stadium
are to be built later, the hole plant
to cost about 100000 eventually.
Christian Brothers College in that
city was destroyed by fire on October
5, 1916
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
A SOCIALIST MENACE
ATHEISTS GIVING ALARM IN CEN
TRIAL EURoPE-EFFORTS OF
CHURCH TO STEM TIDE IN
VIENNA.

Grave and pOrtentous is the atmGs-
phere of the great industrial centers
OF Europe. There is the ominGus
rumbling that goes before a terrific
storm. Like fiery tongues, Socialism
darts forth here and there, terrorizing
society with it's menace.
Social injustice, wretched housing,
bitter resentment among the workers
stirred by Vehement agitation are not
the sole causes Of this threat against
the peace and security of all Europe.
The herded masses of the working
classes are for the most part beyond
the scope of spiritual care, writes DR..
Funder from Vienna. They no longer
feel the loving hand of Mother Church
and are far from the reach of her
consolation. Thus, provision for the
religious needs and concerns of the
workers of large cities has become
one Of the most difficult problems of
the pastorate.
Placed in the midst of thousands.
the curate is unable to penetrate the
dense human wall that surrounds and
confines him unless he can find
staunc'1 assistants among the laitv to
help him in his apostolic task. Wheth-
er the Church will succeed in it's
sacred mission among the laboring
masses, which are growing in num-
Der, or whether there is to arise a
new heathendom in the great cities,
foreboding a social and religious dis
aster that will affect all the contem-
porary world, are problems that de,
pend for their solution on the close
spiritual contact and communication
which the Church can maintain with
the workers.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
H. c. HISTORY CONTEST
CLOSING DATE is SET FOR MAY
81, 1922.

Professors of history in the leading
colleges ard universities have under
taken to stimulate interest in the ma
tiCnal history contest for which the
Knights of Columbus have offered
$500 III PRIZES.
The date for the closing of the con-
test has been definitely set for May
81. Scores of monographs on the sub
iects specified by the K. of G. history
commission, ranging over the entire
field of American history from the
Discovery to the Arms Conference,
have already been received at the
headquarters OF the Knights of Co
lumbus history commission, 1879
Massachusetts Avenue, Boston The
manuscripts are deposited in a bank
In Boston until such time as they
will be turned over to the judges.
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14

riage bond, must be published three
times consecutively in the parish
church of which they are members.
For grave reasons, however, permits
sion to dispense with their publica-
ton may be received from the Bishop
through the parish priest.
Would you please answer the fol.
lowing questions in order to help set.
tile an argument? (a) Does the Of.
fering made to priest for a Mass be-
long to him or to the parish? (b)
Why is it that so many good people
who practice weekly confession re-
main in the confessional so long?
(a) If he is not member of re-
iigious community, the Offering is his.
(b) They may be troubled about diff.
ferent matters of conscience, or they
may be receiving salutary advice how
to advance in the spiritual life, for no
matter how good living one may be,
there is always room for improvement.
Does God always apply an lndul-
eence to the soul for whom it is of.
fered?
This is not the teaching of the
Church. When we offer up an Indul.
gence for some particular soul we
merely ask God to do so by way OF
suffrage or petition. In other words,
We leave the application of it entirely
to His good pleasure and merciful
Judgment. Besides, the person to
whom we wish the Indulgence applied
may have no need of it and hence ii
will go toward the shortening of an
other poor souls term in Purgatory
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
CHIEF APPEALS TO POPE

(By N. C. w. G. News Service.)
The Partisan paper, LIE Journal, has
received an autograph letter from 81
Mohamed ben Abd-el-Krim, chief of
the Riffians, who are fighting against
Spain.
THE Christians" writes the RiGfan
chief, have in Rome a Supreme Pen
tiff, universally respected, who dom
mates the passions, the interests and
the vanities of the world. A word
from him might break down the in
fiexibility of the other Riffian chiefs
who would no longer oppose the trans
fer to neutral territory, to Algeria, for
example, of the civilian prisoners,
men, women, and children, who arc
now in Riff."
The Catholic bulletin. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1911-1995, 1922-01-14
CATHOLIC ACTORS APPEAR

Many of the foremost Catholic stage
people Of the United States will ap-
pear in the program that will be Civ
en- Sunday, January Is, at the Times
Square theater, New York, under the
auspices of the Catholic Writers
Guild. His Grace Archbishop Hayes
is honorary president, and Arthur
Bennington is president. The program
will be. dramatic and literary and i'm
cluded among those who will partici-
pate are Laurette Taylor, Mary 30
land, Helen Hayes, Ada Lewis, Bran
don lyman, j. Kiern Brennan, John T.
Doyle and Emmett Corrigan