, 1922-03-16
4 NEW TYPE OF GOV
EMINENT RESCRVEE

=, VIZ" INV S''''ehhent OF tht funIlc
a"n anu " '"hS'queHt u'ilEatloh
VI 'n' areas '"'ih'rIs deVoleu 10
h'aHi"h an" STUCK lai9ihS' i"r more
intensive aSilt'''"fal pursuits 'her"
ia" ,"I"' an 'H'i'iSiHEiN urgent at-
'h"nu 'o' d rnt'r drnhit!oh OF pound
al! '"neS' me Hup'c lahdS, eth'r-
any Sp''N'nS' were surveyed AT an
e'.i u'l' p,'o'' any permanent
" "''n il""e' an" many
VI 'h' '"rh'rN "ehnlhe these early
sul''!S upon 'n' Ero"na nave Dc
'""'e '"S' or n~'stroFed. Moreover.
'ncS' surveys having oeeh executed
"""e' ~ c't'''ct system ana AT Il
Wy '"lls u"''' " sie"' oea OF inc
WIN was tare''SSis uohe' ana IN
"'"c instances ~ll"uuuiehtiy report
:" us having Deer surveyed whereas
~" '''S were Eyer set: ms mas re-
H"',eu IN d rohui'i"h OF uncertainty
anu 'onluSlo" as 10 tne ioc"''on OF
tne'l 'oLne'S an" p~"uhuarg INES.
among '"oSr VINO nave more or less
recent! Stt''ea upon 'he lahd' In
many 'nS'aic'S me Set''er cannot
ai''iu 20 pay LOT 'ne reSnr'ey an"
Oh ms
'or ,he reason ina, II cost OF IN"
VI tne ooui"ari'S Oh
Il S''',on OF nan Scc'loh heceSSl'al'S
eA'enSN' l'tra'tiieh'S Win 'h'
hcc'H'''H expenditure ora sum on'
"l an prop"r'loh 10 inc liihi'e" area
10 nc peneIltH". lheh' 100 surveys
nla"e ny local surveyors are III some
instances, u'satislactory because or
me !ac' 'ha' comp''ca''ohs exist me
sol"',"h u when III surveyor IS
unaple 10 "ccollpllsh "'thout "loe
anu eH.ehsl,e eAPeriehce ana expert
couneel anu au'lce. me surveyor
WI" a'.elnP's ~ eI"iIaoi! es'aplish
HIS cl'ehts o~o"haaries' Is g 10 I'M
"a'tdu'c" ",'".hH "poh HIS honeHtS'
ih.es'l.s aho hplii'S ny nose WHO'S"
,i'eie"ts may ot au'erSeiy allecteu
ny 'he results Oh MS "orRs ana ire
que"''! '"e corners eS.api'sheu by
one surveyor are d~lScreuited by tnose
"e'elinlneu ny announcer, employed by
an oppos'ns iac!ioh. me lhe'llaple
'e'uIt Is expensive Itisation' con
siam unrest, tne moving OF FENCES
anu o'h'[ improvements 'lrhe ana
AGAIN, an" " seleral ieei'ne OF as
coh'ent anu aihoyahce' "hicn aliects
me normal sro"tn aho oeVelopmeh
VI .He ehI'le 10 tne
"e'!tiier,. o' me lnoi''oual as wei
aS .he olate d. larse' ,
me bureau Oh the General Lana
ohlce, department oi tne INFERIOR
mas LOT many years. malllhlned d
department. lor 'he urpoS Oh max
,n6 surveys anu Iesur'eSs Oh the
l uniic A~'.u, .HiS uep"'tiiehI Is
hiaue up OF SKliliul engineers expert
calculators; craftsmen ana iran
scripeIs' an OF "hoHi are tnoro"shly
o'ipeteht through education LOT
training III ana experience WIN thls
Grass ol "ork: ,o cope Win the many
propiems "hich arise IN the reSur'
vey OF the puoiic iahos formeriy
tne ernm activities were
iimlted TO the resurVey or only those
TOWNSHIPS III winch at least oo pei
cent OF the area was puollc domall
uhoer the dlreco coh'rol OF the GOV
eminent. IN 1910 ho"eVer
leall|ihs 'ndt many settlers living II
toWhShlps IN "nlch more IMAM n
man 'he land had alreauy passed 'ltit
were 'apor''is uhuer great "'Sao'
vantage OWING 10 the uncertain con
oillon OF the surveys passed an ac'
PtrLhl'tils reSur'eyS 10 De Hlade III
any such township pro'lued inc
idNd OWNERS snouiu petlllon lot Sucn
IeSuIsey anu uepoSlt tne estimated
toH' theieol, me cost Is Dolhe
!oihtly ny the government ana the
IN the to"hshlp' each
pa!ihs lhelr share OF the actual cost.
ms COST varies accordlng TO the
CHARACTER Oh Inc land from around
eo.'o per quarter 'ectioh III uncom-
pllcated pralfles 'o"nships 10 9lo IN
roueh mountainous iand' a S ex-
trelae1y 10" "heh tne advantages
are c~ohsiderea moreover tne
FORMER ruiins 'hat' IN any TOWNSHIP
"itnura"h lloni ehlIy IN account oi
ie'ul'es' patent 10 iaHu coul" not
ISSUE uhtii the hhal acceptance OF the
resurVey' mas peen resclhueo' ana
patents are nov" issued without oe-
Jay On account vi such reSur'ey.
Inc advantages Oh a government